| | import types |
| | import functools |
| |
|
| |
|
| | |
| | def method_cache(method, cache_wrapper=None): |
| | """ |
| | Wrap lru_cache to support storing the cache data in the object instances. |
| | |
| | Abstracts the common paradigm where the method explicitly saves an |
| | underscore-prefixed protected property on first call and returns that |
| | subsequently. |
| | |
| | >>> class MyClass: |
| | ... calls = 0 |
| | ... |
| | ... @method_cache |
| | ... def method(self, value): |
| | ... self.calls += 1 |
| | ... return value |
| | |
| | >>> a = MyClass() |
| | >>> a.method(3) |
| | 3 |
| | >>> for x in range(75): |
| | ... res = a.method(x) |
| | >>> a.calls |
| | 75 |
| | |
| | Note that the apparent behavior will be exactly like that of lru_cache |
| | except that the cache is stored on each instance, so values in one |
| | instance will not flush values from another, and when an instance is |
| | deleted, so are the cached values for that instance. |
| | |
| | >>> b = MyClass() |
| | >>> for x in range(35): |
| | ... res = b.method(x) |
| | >>> b.calls |
| | 35 |
| | >>> a.method(0) |
| | 0 |
| | >>> a.calls |
| | 75 |
| | |
| | Note that if method had been decorated with ``functools.lru_cache()``, |
| | a.calls would have been 76 (due to the cached value of 0 having been |
| | flushed by the 'b' instance). |
| | |
| | Clear the cache with ``.cache_clear()`` |
| | |
| | >>> a.method.cache_clear() |
| | |
| | Same for a method that hasn't yet been called. |
| | |
| | >>> c = MyClass() |
| | >>> c.method.cache_clear() |
| | |
| | Another cache wrapper may be supplied: |
| | |
| | >>> cache = functools.lru_cache(maxsize=2) |
| | >>> MyClass.method2 = method_cache(lambda self: 3, cache_wrapper=cache) |
| | >>> a = MyClass() |
| | >>> a.method2() |
| | 3 |
| | |
| | Caution - do not subsequently wrap the method with another decorator, such |
| | as ``@property``, which changes the semantics of the function. |
| | |
| | See also |
| | http://code.activestate.com/recipes/577452-a-memoize-decorator-for-instance-methods/ |
| | for another implementation and additional justification. |
| | """ |
| | cache_wrapper = cache_wrapper or functools.lru_cache() |
| |
|
| | def wrapper(self, *args, **kwargs): |
| | |
| | bound_method = types.MethodType(method, self) |
| | cached_method = cache_wrapper(bound_method) |
| | setattr(self, method.__name__, cached_method) |
| | return cached_method(*args, **kwargs) |
| |
|
| | |
| | wrapper.cache_clear = lambda: None |
| |
|
| | return wrapper |
| |
|
| |
|
| | |
| | def pass_none(func): |
| | """ |
| | Wrap func so it's not called if its first param is None |
| | |
| | >>> print_text = pass_none(print) |
| | >>> print_text('text') |
| | text |
| | >>> print_text(None) |
| | """ |
| |
|
| | @functools.wraps(func) |
| | def wrapper(param, *args, **kwargs): |
| | if param is not None: |
| | return func(param, *args, **kwargs) |
| |
|
| | return wrapper |
| |
|