| |
|
|
| import collections |
| from typing import Any, Callable, Iterator, List, Optional, Tuple, Union |
|
|
| import dns.exception |
| import dns.name |
| import dns.node |
| import dns.rdataclass |
| import dns.rdataset |
| import dns.rdatatype |
| import dns.rrset |
| import dns.serial |
| import dns.ttl |
|
|
|
|
| class TransactionManager: |
| def reader(self) -> "Transaction": |
| """Begin a read-only transaction.""" |
| raise NotImplementedError |
|
|
| def writer(self, replacement: bool = False) -> "Transaction": |
| """Begin a writable transaction. |
| |
| *replacement*, a ``bool``. If `True`, the content of the |
| transaction completely replaces any prior content. If False, |
| the default, then the content of the transaction updates the |
| existing content. |
| """ |
| raise NotImplementedError |
|
|
| def origin_information( |
| self, |
| ) -> Tuple[Optional[dns.name.Name], bool, Optional[dns.name.Name]]: |
| """Returns a tuple |
| |
| (absolute_origin, relativize, effective_origin) |
| |
| giving the absolute name of the default origin for any |
| relative domain names, the "effective origin", and whether |
| names should be relativized. The "effective origin" is the |
| absolute origin if relativize is False, and the empty name if |
| relativize is true. (The effective origin is provided even |
| though it can be computed from the absolute_origin and |
| relativize setting because it avoids a lot of code |
| duplication.) |
| |
| If the returned names are `None`, then no origin information is |
| available. |
| |
| This information is used by code working with transactions to |
| allow it to coordinate relativization. The transaction code |
| itself takes what it gets (i.e. does not change name |
| relativity). |
| |
| """ |
| raise NotImplementedError |
|
|
| def get_class(self) -> dns.rdataclass.RdataClass: |
| """The class of the transaction manager.""" |
| raise NotImplementedError |
|
|
| def from_wire_origin(self) -> Optional[dns.name.Name]: |
| """Origin to use in from_wire() calls.""" |
| (absolute_origin, relativize, _) = self.origin_information() |
| if relativize: |
| return absolute_origin |
| else: |
| return None |
|
|
|
|
| class DeleteNotExact(dns.exception.DNSException): |
| """Existing data did not match data specified by an exact delete.""" |
|
|
|
|
| class ReadOnly(dns.exception.DNSException): |
| """Tried to write to a read-only transaction.""" |
|
|
|
|
| class AlreadyEnded(dns.exception.DNSException): |
| """Tried to use an already-ended transaction.""" |
|
|
|
|
| def _ensure_immutable_rdataset(rdataset): |
| if rdataset is None or isinstance(rdataset, dns.rdataset.ImmutableRdataset): |
| return rdataset |
| return dns.rdataset.ImmutableRdataset(rdataset) |
|
|
|
|
| def _ensure_immutable_node(node): |
| if node is None or node.is_immutable(): |
| return node |
| return dns.node.ImmutableNode(node) |
|
|
|
|
| CheckPutRdatasetType = Callable[ |
| ["Transaction", dns.name.Name, dns.rdataset.Rdataset], None |
| ] |
| CheckDeleteRdatasetType = Callable[ |
| ["Transaction", dns.name.Name, dns.rdatatype.RdataType, dns.rdatatype.RdataType], |
| None, |
| ] |
| CheckDeleteNameType = Callable[["Transaction", dns.name.Name], None] |
|
|
|
|
| class Transaction: |
| def __init__( |
| self, |
| manager: TransactionManager, |
| replacement: bool = False, |
| read_only: bool = False, |
| ): |
| self.manager = manager |
| self.replacement = replacement |
| self.read_only = read_only |
| self._ended = False |
| self._check_put_rdataset: List[CheckPutRdatasetType] = [] |
| self._check_delete_rdataset: List[CheckDeleteRdatasetType] = [] |
| self._check_delete_name: List[CheckDeleteNameType] = [] |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
|
| def get( |
| self, |
| name: Optional[Union[dns.name.Name, str]], |
| rdtype: Union[dns.rdatatype.RdataType, str], |
| covers: Union[dns.rdatatype.RdataType, str] = dns.rdatatype.NONE, |
| ) -> dns.rdataset.Rdataset: |
| """Return the rdataset associated with *name*, *rdtype*, and *covers*, |
| or `None` if not found. |
| |
| Note that the returned rdataset is immutable. |
| """ |
| self._check_ended() |
| if isinstance(name, str): |
| name = dns.name.from_text(name, None) |
| rdtype = dns.rdatatype.RdataType.make(rdtype) |
| covers = dns.rdatatype.RdataType.make(covers) |
| rdataset = self._get_rdataset(name, rdtype, covers) |
| return _ensure_immutable_rdataset(rdataset) |
|
|
| def get_node(self, name: dns.name.Name) -> Optional[dns.node.Node]: |
| """Return the node at *name*, if any. |
| |
| Returns an immutable node or ``None``. |
| """ |
| return _ensure_immutable_node(self._get_node(name)) |
|
|
| def _check_read_only(self) -> None: |
| if self.read_only: |
| raise ReadOnly |
|
|
| def add(self, *args: Any) -> None: |
| """Add records. |
| |
| The arguments may be: |
| |
| - rrset |
| |
| - name, rdataset... |
| |
| - name, ttl, rdata... |
| """ |
| self._check_ended() |
| self._check_read_only() |
| self._add(False, args) |
|
|
| def replace(self, *args: Any) -> None: |
| """Replace the existing rdataset at the name with the specified |
| rdataset, or add the specified rdataset if there was no existing |
| rdataset. |
| |
| The arguments may be: |
| |
| - rrset |
| |
| - name, rdataset... |
| |
| - name, ttl, rdata... |
| |
| Note that if you want to replace the entire node, you should do |
| a delete of the name followed by one or more calls to add() or |
| replace(). |
| """ |
| self._check_ended() |
| self._check_read_only() |
| self._add(True, args) |
|
|
| def delete(self, *args: Any) -> None: |
| """Delete records. |
| |
| It is not an error if some of the records are not in the existing |
| set. |
| |
| The arguments may be: |
| |
| - rrset |
| |
| - name |
| |
| - name, rdatatype, [covers] |
| |
| - name, rdataset... |
| |
| - name, rdata... |
| """ |
| self._check_ended() |
| self._check_read_only() |
| self._delete(False, args) |
|
|
| def delete_exact(self, *args: Any) -> None: |
| """Delete records. |
| |
| The arguments may be: |
| |
| - rrset |
| |
| - name |
| |
| - name, rdatatype, [covers] |
| |
| - name, rdataset... |
| |
| - name, rdata... |
| |
| Raises dns.transaction.DeleteNotExact if some of the records |
| are not in the existing set. |
| |
| """ |
| self._check_ended() |
| self._check_read_only() |
| self._delete(True, args) |
|
|
| def name_exists(self, name: Union[dns.name.Name, str]) -> bool: |
| """Does the specified name exist?""" |
| self._check_ended() |
| if isinstance(name, str): |
| name = dns.name.from_text(name, None) |
| return self._name_exists(name) |
|
|
| def update_serial( |
| self, |
| value: int = 1, |
| relative: bool = True, |
| name: dns.name.Name = dns.name.empty, |
| ) -> None: |
| """Update the serial number. |
| |
| *value*, an `int`, is an increment if *relative* is `True`, or the |
| actual value to set if *relative* is `False`. |
| |
| Raises `KeyError` if there is no SOA rdataset at *name*. |
| |
| Raises `ValueError` if *value* is negative or if the increment is |
| so large that it would cause the new serial to be less than the |
| prior value. |
| """ |
| self._check_ended() |
| if value < 0: |
| raise ValueError("negative update_serial() value") |
| if isinstance(name, str): |
| name = dns.name.from_text(name, None) |
| rdataset = self._get_rdataset(name, dns.rdatatype.SOA, dns.rdatatype.NONE) |
| if rdataset is None or len(rdataset) == 0: |
| raise KeyError |
| if relative: |
| serial = dns.serial.Serial(rdataset[0].serial) + value |
| else: |
| serial = dns.serial.Serial(value) |
| serial = serial.value |
| if serial == 0: |
| serial = 1 |
| rdata = rdataset[0].replace(serial=serial) |
| new_rdataset = dns.rdataset.from_rdata(rdataset.ttl, rdata) |
| self.replace(name, new_rdataset) |
|
|
| def __iter__(self): |
| self._check_ended() |
| return self._iterate_rdatasets() |
|
|
| def changed(self) -> bool: |
| """Has this transaction changed anything? |
| |
| For read-only transactions, the result is always `False`. |
| |
| For writable transactions, the result is `True` if at some time |
| during the life of the transaction, the content was changed. |
| """ |
| self._check_ended() |
| return self._changed() |
|
|
| def commit(self) -> None: |
| """Commit the transaction. |
| |
| Normally transactions are used as context managers and commit |
| or rollback automatically, but it may be done explicitly if needed. |
| A ``dns.transaction.Ended`` exception will be raised if you try |
| to use a transaction after it has been committed or rolled back. |
| |
| Raises an exception if the commit fails (in which case the transaction |
| is also rolled back. |
| """ |
| self._end(True) |
|
|
| def rollback(self) -> None: |
| """Rollback the transaction. |
| |
| Normally transactions are used as context managers and commit |
| or rollback automatically, but it may be done explicitly if needed. |
| A ``dns.transaction.AlreadyEnded`` exception will be raised if you try |
| to use a transaction after it has been committed or rolled back. |
| |
| Rollback cannot otherwise fail. |
| """ |
| self._end(False) |
|
|
| def check_put_rdataset(self, check: CheckPutRdatasetType) -> None: |
| """Call *check* before putting (storing) an rdataset. |
| |
| The function is called with the transaction, the name, and the rdataset. |
| |
| The check function may safely make non-mutating transaction method |
| calls, but behavior is undefined if mutating transaction methods are |
| called. The check function should raise an exception if it objects to |
| the put, and otherwise should return ``None``. |
| """ |
| self._check_put_rdataset.append(check) |
|
|
| def check_delete_rdataset(self, check: CheckDeleteRdatasetType) -> None: |
| """Call *check* before deleting an rdataset. |
| |
| The function is called with the transaction, the name, the rdatatype, |
| and the covered rdatatype. |
| |
| The check function may safely make non-mutating transaction method |
| calls, but behavior is undefined if mutating transaction methods are |
| called. The check function should raise an exception if it objects to |
| the put, and otherwise should return ``None``. |
| """ |
| self._check_delete_rdataset.append(check) |
|
|
| def check_delete_name(self, check: CheckDeleteNameType) -> None: |
| """Call *check* before putting (storing) an rdataset. |
| |
| The function is called with the transaction and the name. |
| |
| The check function may safely make non-mutating transaction method |
| calls, but behavior is undefined if mutating transaction methods are |
| called. The check function should raise an exception if it objects to |
| the put, and otherwise should return ``None``. |
| """ |
| self._check_delete_name.append(check) |
|
|
| def iterate_rdatasets( |
| self, |
| ) -> Iterator[Tuple[dns.name.Name, dns.rdataset.Rdataset]]: |
| """Iterate all the rdatasets in the transaction, returning |
| (`dns.name.Name`, `dns.rdataset.Rdataset`) tuples. |
| |
| Note that as is usual with python iterators, adding or removing items |
| while iterating will invalidate the iterator and may raise `RuntimeError` |
| or fail to iterate over all entries.""" |
| self._check_ended() |
| return self._iterate_rdatasets() |
|
|
| def iterate_names(self) -> Iterator[dns.name.Name]: |
| """Iterate all the names in the transaction. |
| |
| Note that as is usual with python iterators, adding or removing names |
| while iterating will invalidate the iterator and may raise `RuntimeError` |
| or fail to iterate over all entries.""" |
| self._check_ended() |
| return self._iterate_names() |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
|
|
| def _raise_if_not_empty(self, method, args): |
| if len(args) != 0: |
| raise TypeError(f"extra parameters to {method}") |
|
|
| def _rdataset_from_args(self, method, deleting, args): |
| try: |
| arg = args.popleft() |
| if isinstance(arg, dns.rrset.RRset): |
| rdataset = arg.to_rdataset() |
| elif isinstance(arg, dns.rdataset.Rdataset): |
| rdataset = arg |
| else: |
| if deleting: |
| ttl = 0 |
| else: |
| if isinstance(arg, int): |
| ttl = arg |
| if ttl > dns.ttl.MAX_TTL: |
| raise ValueError(f"{method}: TTL value too big") |
| else: |
| raise TypeError(f"{method}: expected a TTL") |
| arg = args.popleft() |
| if isinstance(arg, dns.rdata.Rdata): |
| rdataset = dns.rdataset.from_rdata(ttl, arg) |
| else: |
| raise TypeError(f"{method}: expected an Rdata") |
| return rdataset |
| except IndexError: |
| if deleting: |
| return None |
| else: |
| |
| raise TypeError(f"{method}: expected more arguments") |
|
|
| def _add(self, replace, args): |
| try: |
| args = collections.deque(args) |
| if replace: |
| method = "replace()" |
| else: |
| method = "add()" |
| arg = args.popleft() |
| if isinstance(arg, str): |
| arg = dns.name.from_text(arg, None) |
| if isinstance(arg, dns.name.Name): |
| name = arg |
| rdataset = self._rdataset_from_args(method, False, args) |
| elif isinstance(arg, dns.rrset.RRset): |
| rrset = arg |
| name = rrset.name |
| |
| |
| rdataset = rrset.to_rdataset() |
| else: |
| raise TypeError( |
| f"{method} requires a name or RRset as the first argument" |
| ) |
| if rdataset.rdclass != self.manager.get_class(): |
| raise ValueError(f"{method} has objects of wrong RdataClass") |
| if rdataset.rdtype == dns.rdatatype.SOA: |
| (_, _, origin) = self._origin_information() |
| if name != origin: |
| raise ValueError(f"{method} has non-origin SOA") |
| self._raise_if_not_empty(method, args) |
| if not replace: |
| existing = self._get_rdataset(name, rdataset.rdtype, rdataset.covers) |
| if existing is not None: |
| if isinstance(existing, dns.rdataset.ImmutableRdataset): |
| trds = dns.rdataset.Rdataset( |
| existing.rdclass, existing.rdtype, existing.covers |
| ) |
| trds.update(existing) |
| existing = trds |
| rdataset = existing.union(rdataset) |
| self._checked_put_rdataset(name, rdataset) |
| except IndexError: |
| raise TypeError(f"not enough parameters to {method}") |
|
|
| def _delete(self, exact, args): |
| try: |
| args = collections.deque(args) |
| if exact: |
| method = "delete_exact()" |
| else: |
| method = "delete()" |
| arg = args.popleft() |
| if isinstance(arg, str): |
| arg = dns.name.from_text(arg, None) |
| if isinstance(arg, dns.name.Name): |
| name = arg |
| if len(args) > 0 and ( |
| isinstance(args[0], int) or isinstance(args[0], str) |
| ): |
| |
| rdtype = dns.rdatatype.RdataType.make(args.popleft()) |
| if len(args) > 0: |
| covers = dns.rdatatype.RdataType.make(args.popleft()) |
| else: |
| covers = dns.rdatatype.NONE |
| self._raise_if_not_empty(method, args) |
| existing = self._get_rdataset(name, rdtype, covers) |
| if existing is None: |
| if exact: |
| raise DeleteNotExact(f"{method}: missing rdataset") |
| else: |
| self._checked_delete_rdataset(name, rdtype, covers) |
| return |
| else: |
| rdataset = self._rdataset_from_args(method, True, args) |
| elif isinstance(arg, dns.rrset.RRset): |
| rdataset = arg |
| name = rdataset.name |
| else: |
| raise TypeError( |
| f"{method} requires a name or RRset as the first argument" |
| ) |
| self._raise_if_not_empty(method, args) |
| if rdataset: |
| if rdataset.rdclass != self.manager.get_class(): |
| raise ValueError(f"{method} has objects of wrong RdataClass") |
| existing = self._get_rdataset(name, rdataset.rdtype, rdataset.covers) |
| if existing is not None: |
| if exact: |
| intersection = existing.intersection(rdataset) |
| if intersection != rdataset: |
| raise DeleteNotExact(f"{method}: missing rdatas") |
| rdataset = existing.difference(rdataset) |
| if len(rdataset) == 0: |
| self._checked_delete_rdataset( |
| name, rdataset.rdtype, rdataset.covers |
| ) |
| else: |
| self._checked_put_rdataset(name, rdataset) |
| elif exact: |
| raise DeleteNotExact(f"{method}: missing rdataset") |
| else: |
| if exact and not self._name_exists(name): |
| raise DeleteNotExact(f"{method}: name not known") |
| self._checked_delete_name(name) |
| except IndexError: |
| raise TypeError(f"not enough parameters to {method}") |
|
|
| def _check_ended(self): |
| if self._ended: |
| raise AlreadyEnded |
|
|
| def _end(self, commit): |
| self._check_ended() |
| try: |
| self._end_transaction(commit) |
| finally: |
| self._ended = True |
|
|
| def _checked_put_rdataset(self, name, rdataset): |
| for check in self._check_put_rdataset: |
| check(self, name, rdataset) |
| self._put_rdataset(name, rdataset) |
|
|
| def _checked_delete_rdataset(self, name, rdtype, covers): |
| for check in self._check_delete_rdataset: |
| check(self, name, rdtype, covers) |
| self._delete_rdataset(name, rdtype, covers) |
|
|
| def _checked_delete_name(self, name): |
| for check in self._check_delete_name: |
| check(self, name) |
| self._delete_name(name) |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
|
|
| def __enter__(self): |
| return self |
|
|
| def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb): |
| if not self._ended: |
| if exc_type is None: |
| self.commit() |
| else: |
| self.rollback() |
| return False |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
|
| def _get_rdataset(self, name, rdtype, covers): |
| """Return the rdataset associated with *name*, *rdtype*, and *covers*, |
| or `None` if not found. |
| """ |
| raise NotImplementedError |
|
|
| def _put_rdataset(self, name, rdataset): |
| """Store the rdataset.""" |
| raise NotImplementedError |
|
|
| def _delete_name(self, name): |
| """Delete all data associated with *name*. |
| |
| It is not an error if the name does not exist. |
| """ |
| raise NotImplementedError |
|
|
| def _delete_rdataset(self, name, rdtype, covers): |
| """Delete all data associated with *name*, *rdtype*, and *covers*. |
| |
| It is not an error if the rdataset does not exist. |
| """ |
| raise NotImplementedError |
|
|
| def _name_exists(self, name): |
| """Does name exist? |
| |
| Returns a bool. |
| """ |
| raise NotImplementedError |
|
|
| def _changed(self): |
| """Has this transaction changed anything?""" |
| raise NotImplementedError |
|
|
| def _end_transaction(self, commit): |
| """End the transaction. |
| |
| *commit*, a bool. If ``True``, commit the transaction, otherwise |
| roll it back. |
| |
| If committing and the commit fails, then roll back and raise an |
| exception. |
| """ |
| raise NotImplementedError |
|
|
| def _set_origin(self, origin): |
| """Set the origin. |
| |
| This method is called when reading a possibly relativized |
| source, and an origin setting operation occurs (e.g. $ORIGIN |
| in a zone file). |
| """ |
| raise NotImplementedError |
|
|
| def _iterate_rdatasets(self): |
| """Return an iterator that yields (name, rdataset) tuples.""" |
| raise NotImplementedError |
|
|
| def _iterate_names(self): |
| """Return an iterator that yields a name.""" |
| raise NotImplementedError |
|
|
| def _get_node(self, name): |
| """Return the node at *name*, if any. |
| |
| Returns a node or ``None``. |
| """ |
| raise NotImplementedError |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
|
| def _origin_information(self): |
| |
| return self.manager.origin_information() |
|
|