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""" |
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The classes here provide support for using custom classes with |
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Matplotlib, e.g., those that do not expose the array interface but know |
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how to convert themselves to arrays. It also supports classes with |
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units and units conversion. Use cases include converters for custom |
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objects, e.g., a list of datetime objects, as well as for objects that |
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are unit aware. We don't assume any particular units implementation; |
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rather a units implementation must register with the Registry converter |
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dictionary and provide a `ConversionInterface`. For example, |
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here is a complete implementation which supports plotting with native |
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datetime objects:: |
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import matplotlib.units as units |
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import matplotlib.dates as dates |
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import matplotlib.ticker as ticker |
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import datetime |
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class DateConverter(units.ConversionInterface): |
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@staticmethod |
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def convert(value, unit, axis): |
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"Convert a datetime value to a scalar or array." |
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return dates.date2num(value) |
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@staticmethod |
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def axisinfo(unit, axis): |
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"Return major and minor tick locators and formatters." |
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if unit != 'date': |
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return None |
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majloc = dates.AutoDateLocator() |
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majfmt = dates.AutoDateFormatter(majloc) |
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return units.AxisInfo(majloc=majloc, majfmt=majfmt, label='date') |
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@staticmethod |
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def default_units(x, axis): |
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"Return the default unit for x or None." |
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return 'date' |
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# Finally we register our object type with the Matplotlib units registry. |
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units.registry[datetime.date] = DateConverter() |
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""" |
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from decimal import Decimal |
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from numbers import Number |
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import numpy as np |
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from numpy import ma |
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from matplotlib import cbook |
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class ConversionError(TypeError): |
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pass |
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def _is_natively_supported(x): |
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""" |
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Return whether *x* is of a type that Matplotlib natively supports or an |
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array of objects of such types. |
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""" |
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if np.iterable(x): |
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for thisx in x: |
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if thisx is ma.masked: |
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continue |
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return isinstance(thisx, Number) and not isinstance(thisx, Decimal) |
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else: |
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return isinstance(x, Number) and not isinstance(x, Decimal) |
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class AxisInfo: |
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""" |
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|
Information to support default axis labeling, tick labeling, and limits. |
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|
An instance of this class must be returned by |
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`ConversionInterface.axisinfo`. |
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""" |
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def __init__(self, majloc=None, minloc=None, |
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majfmt=None, minfmt=None, label=None, |
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default_limits=None): |
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""" |
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|
Parameters |
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|
---------- |
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|
majloc, minloc : Locator, optional |
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|
Tick locators for the major and minor ticks. |
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|
majfmt, minfmt : Formatter, optional |
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|
Tick formatters for the major and minor ticks. |
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|
label : str, optional |
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|
The default axis label. |
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|
default_limits : optional |
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|
The default min and max limits of the axis if no data has |
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|
been plotted. |
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|
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|
Notes |
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|
----- |
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|
If any of the above are ``None``, the axis will simply use the |
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|
default value. |
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|
""" |
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self.majloc = majloc |
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self.minloc = minloc |
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self.majfmt = majfmt |
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self.minfmt = minfmt |
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self.label = label |
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|
self.default_limits = default_limits |
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|
class ConversionInterface: |
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|
""" |
|
|
The minimal interface for a converter to take custom data types (or |
|
|
sequences) and convert them to values Matplotlib can use. |
|
|
""" |
|
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod |
|
|
def axisinfo(unit, axis): |
|
|
"""Return an `.AxisInfo` for the axis with the specified units.""" |
|
|
return None |
|
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod |
|
|
def default_units(x, axis): |
|
|
"""Return the default unit for *x* or ``None`` for the given axis.""" |
|
|
return None |
|
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod |
|
|
def convert(obj, unit, axis): |
|
|
""" |
|
|
Convert *obj* using *unit* for the specified *axis*. |
|
|
|
|
|
If *obj* is a sequence, return the converted sequence. The output must |
|
|
be a sequence of scalars that can be used by the numpy array layer. |
|
|
""" |
|
|
return obj |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
class DecimalConverter(ConversionInterface): |
|
|
"""Converter for decimal.Decimal data to float.""" |
|
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod |
|
|
def convert(value, unit, axis): |
|
|
""" |
|
|
Convert Decimals to floats. |
|
|
|
|
|
The *unit* and *axis* arguments are not used. |
|
|
|
|
|
Parameters |
|
|
---------- |
|
|
value : decimal.Decimal or iterable |
|
|
Decimal or list of Decimal need to be converted |
|
|
""" |
|
|
if isinstance(value, Decimal): |
|
|
return float(value) |
|
|
|
|
|
elif isinstance(value, ma.MaskedArray): |
|
|
return ma.asarray(value, dtype=float) |
|
|
else: |
|
|
return np.asarray(value, dtype=float) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
class Registry(dict): |
|
|
"""Register types with conversion interface.""" |
|
|
|
|
|
def get_converter(self, x): |
|
|
"""Get the converter interface instance for *x*, or None.""" |
|
|
|
|
|
x = cbook._unpack_to_numpy(x) |
|
|
|
|
|
if isinstance(x, np.ndarray): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
x = np.ma.getdata(x).ravel() |
|
|
|
|
|
if not x.size: |
|
|
return self.get_converter(np.array([0], dtype=x.dtype)) |
|
|
for cls in type(x).__mro__: |
|
|
try: |
|
|
return self[cls] |
|
|
except KeyError: |
|
|
pass |
|
|
try: |
|
|
first = cbook._safe_first_finite(x) |
|
|
except (TypeError, StopIteration): |
|
|
pass |
|
|
else: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if type(first) is not type(x): |
|
|
return self.get_converter(first) |
|
|
return None |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
registry = Registry() |
|
|
registry[Decimal] = DecimalConverter() |
|
|
|