| """ |
| lxml-based doctest output comparison. |
| |
| Note: normally, you should just import the `lxml.usedoctest` and |
| `lxml.html.usedoctest` modules from within a doctest, instead of this |
| one:: |
| |
| >>> import lxml.usedoctest # for XML output |
| |
| >>> import lxml.html.usedoctest # for HTML output |
| |
| To use this module directly, you must call ``lxmldoctest.install()``, |
| which will cause doctest to use this in all subsequent calls. |
| |
| This changes the way output is checked and comparisons are made for |
| XML or HTML-like content. |
| |
| XML or HTML content is noticed because the example starts with ``<`` |
| (it's HTML if it starts with ``<html``). You can also use the |
| ``PARSE_HTML`` and ``PARSE_XML`` flags to force parsing. |
| |
| Some rough wildcard-like things are allowed. Whitespace is generally |
| ignored (except in attributes). In text (attributes and text in the |
| body) you can use ``...`` as a wildcard. In an example it also |
| matches any trailing tags in the element, though it does not match |
| leading tags. You may create a tag ``<any>`` or include an ``any`` |
| attribute in the tag. An ``any`` tag matches any tag, while the |
| attribute matches any and all attributes. |
| |
| When a match fails, the reformatted example and gotten text is |
| displayed (indented), and a rough diff-like output is given. Anything |
| marked with ``+`` is in the output but wasn't supposed to be, and |
| similarly ``-`` means its in the example but wasn't in the output. |
| |
| You can disable parsing on one line with ``# doctest:+NOPARSE_MARKUP`` |
| """ |
|
|
| from lxml import etree |
| import sys |
| import re |
| import doctest |
| try: |
| from html import escape as html_escape |
| except ImportError: |
| from cgi import escape as html_escape |
|
|
| __all__ = ['PARSE_HTML', 'PARSE_XML', 'NOPARSE_MARKUP', 'LXMLOutputChecker', |
| 'LHTMLOutputChecker', 'install', 'temp_install'] |
|
|
| PARSE_HTML = doctest.register_optionflag('PARSE_HTML') |
| PARSE_XML = doctest.register_optionflag('PARSE_XML') |
| NOPARSE_MARKUP = doctest.register_optionflag('NOPARSE_MARKUP') |
|
|
| OutputChecker = doctest.OutputChecker |
|
|
| def strip(v): |
| if v is None: |
| return None |
| else: |
| return v.strip() |
|
|
| def norm_whitespace(v): |
| return _norm_whitespace_re.sub(' ', v) |
|
|
| _html_parser = etree.HTMLParser(recover=False, remove_blank_text=True) |
|
|
| def html_fromstring(html): |
| return etree.fromstring(html, _html_parser) |
|
|
| |
| _repr_re = re.compile(r'^<[^>]+ (at|object) ') |
| _norm_whitespace_re = re.compile(r'[ \t\n][ \t\n]+') |
|
|
| class LXMLOutputChecker(OutputChecker): |
|
|
| empty_tags = ( |
| 'param', 'img', 'area', 'br', 'basefont', 'input', |
| 'base', 'meta', 'link', 'col') |
|
|
| def get_default_parser(self): |
| return etree.XML |
|
|
| def check_output(self, want, got, optionflags): |
| alt_self = getattr(self, '_temp_override_self', None) |
| if alt_self is not None: |
| super_method = self._temp_call_super_check_output |
| self = alt_self |
| else: |
| super_method = OutputChecker.check_output |
| parser = self.get_parser(want, got, optionflags) |
| if not parser: |
| return super_method( |
| self, want, got, optionflags) |
| try: |
| want_doc = parser(want) |
| except etree.XMLSyntaxError: |
| return False |
| try: |
| got_doc = parser(got) |
| except etree.XMLSyntaxError: |
| return False |
| return self.compare_docs(want_doc, got_doc) |
|
|
| def get_parser(self, want, got, optionflags): |
| parser = None |
| if NOPARSE_MARKUP & optionflags: |
| return None |
| if PARSE_HTML & optionflags: |
| parser = html_fromstring |
| elif PARSE_XML & optionflags: |
| parser = etree.XML |
| elif (want.strip().lower().startswith('<html') |
| and got.strip().startswith('<html')): |
| parser = html_fromstring |
| elif (self._looks_like_markup(want) |
| and self._looks_like_markup(got)): |
| parser = self.get_default_parser() |
| return parser |
|
|
| def _looks_like_markup(self, s): |
| s = s.strip() |
| return (s.startswith('<') |
| and not _repr_re.search(s)) |
|
|
| def compare_docs(self, want, got): |
| if not self.tag_compare(want.tag, got.tag): |
| return False |
| if not self.text_compare(want.text, got.text, True): |
| return False |
| if not self.text_compare(want.tail, got.tail, True): |
| return False |
| if 'any' not in want.attrib: |
| want_keys = sorted(want.attrib.keys()) |
| got_keys = sorted(got.attrib.keys()) |
| if want_keys != got_keys: |
| return False |
| for key in want_keys: |
| if not self.text_compare(want.attrib[key], got.attrib[key], False): |
| return False |
| if want.text != '...' or len(want): |
| want_children = list(want) |
| got_children = list(got) |
| while want_children or got_children: |
| if not want_children or not got_children: |
| return False |
| want_first = want_children.pop(0) |
| got_first = got_children.pop(0) |
| if not self.compare_docs(want_first, got_first): |
| return False |
| if not got_children and want_first.tail == '...': |
| break |
| return True |
|
|
| def text_compare(self, want, got, strip): |
| want = want or '' |
| got = got or '' |
| if strip: |
| want = norm_whitespace(want).strip() |
| got = norm_whitespace(got).strip() |
| want = '^%s$' % re.escape(want) |
| want = want.replace(r'\.\.\.', '.*') |
| if re.search(want, got): |
| return True |
| else: |
| return False |
|
|
| def tag_compare(self, want, got): |
| if want == 'any': |
| return True |
| if (not isinstance(want, (str, bytes)) |
| or not isinstance(got, (str, bytes))): |
| return want == got |
| want = want or '' |
| got = got or '' |
| if want.startswith('{...}'): |
| |
| return want.split('}')[-1] == got.split('}')[-1] |
| else: |
| return want == got |
|
|
| def output_difference(self, example, got, optionflags): |
| want = example.want |
| parser = self.get_parser(want, got, optionflags) |
| errors = [] |
| if parser is not None: |
| try: |
| want_doc = parser(want) |
| except etree.XMLSyntaxError: |
| e = sys.exc_info()[1] |
| errors.append('In example: %s' % e) |
| try: |
| got_doc = parser(got) |
| except etree.XMLSyntaxError: |
| e = sys.exc_info()[1] |
| errors.append('In actual output: %s' % e) |
| if parser is None or errors: |
| value = OutputChecker.output_difference( |
| self, example, got, optionflags) |
| if errors: |
| errors.append(value) |
| return '\n'.join(errors) |
| else: |
| return value |
| html = parser is html_fromstring |
| diff_parts = ['Expected:', |
| self.format_doc(want_doc, html, 2), |
| 'Got:', |
| self.format_doc(got_doc, html, 2), |
| 'Diff:', |
| self.collect_diff(want_doc, got_doc, html, 2)] |
| return '\n'.join(diff_parts) |
|
|
| def html_empty_tag(self, el, html=True): |
| if not html: |
| return False |
| if el.tag not in self.empty_tags: |
| return False |
| if el.text or len(el): |
| |
| return False |
| return True |
|
|
| def format_doc(self, doc, html, indent, prefix=''): |
| parts = [] |
| if not len(doc): |
| |
| parts.append(' '*indent) |
| parts.append(prefix) |
| parts.append(self.format_tag(doc)) |
| if not self.html_empty_tag(doc, html): |
| if strip(doc.text): |
| parts.append(self.format_text(doc.text)) |
| parts.append(self.format_end_tag(doc)) |
| if strip(doc.tail): |
| parts.append(self.format_text(doc.tail)) |
| parts.append('\n') |
| return ''.join(parts) |
| parts.append(' '*indent) |
| parts.append(prefix) |
| parts.append(self.format_tag(doc)) |
| if not self.html_empty_tag(doc, html): |
| parts.append('\n') |
| if strip(doc.text): |
| parts.append(' '*indent) |
| parts.append(self.format_text(doc.text)) |
| parts.append('\n') |
| for el in doc: |
| parts.append(self.format_doc(el, html, indent+2)) |
| parts.append(' '*indent) |
| parts.append(self.format_end_tag(doc)) |
| parts.append('\n') |
| if strip(doc.tail): |
| parts.append(' '*indent) |
| parts.append(self.format_text(doc.tail)) |
| parts.append('\n') |
| return ''.join(parts) |
|
|
| def format_text(self, text, strip=True): |
| if text is None: |
| return '' |
| if strip: |
| text = text.strip() |
| return html_escape(text, 1) |
|
|
| def format_tag(self, el): |
| attrs = [] |
| if isinstance(el, etree.CommentBase): |
| |
| return '<!--' |
| for name, value in sorted(el.attrib.items()): |
| attrs.append('%s="%s"' % (name, self.format_text(value, False))) |
| if not attrs: |
| return '<%s>' % el.tag |
| return '<%s %s>' % (el.tag, ' '.join(attrs)) |
| |
| def format_end_tag(self, el): |
| if isinstance(el, etree.CommentBase): |
| |
| return '-->' |
| return '</%s>' % el.tag |
|
|
| def collect_diff(self, want, got, html, indent): |
| parts = [] |
| if not len(want) and not len(got): |
| parts.append(' '*indent) |
| parts.append(self.collect_diff_tag(want, got)) |
| if not self.html_empty_tag(got, html): |
| parts.append(self.collect_diff_text(want.text, got.text)) |
| parts.append(self.collect_diff_end_tag(want, got)) |
| parts.append(self.collect_diff_text(want.tail, got.tail)) |
| parts.append('\n') |
| return ''.join(parts) |
| parts.append(' '*indent) |
| parts.append(self.collect_diff_tag(want, got)) |
| parts.append('\n') |
| if strip(want.text) or strip(got.text): |
| parts.append(' '*indent) |
| parts.append(self.collect_diff_text(want.text, got.text)) |
| parts.append('\n') |
| want_children = list(want) |
| got_children = list(got) |
| while want_children or got_children: |
| if not want_children: |
| parts.append(self.format_doc(got_children.pop(0), html, indent+2, '+')) |
| continue |
| if not got_children: |
| parts.append(self.format_doc(want_children.pop(0), html, indent+2, '-')) |
| continue |
| parts.append(self.collect_diff( |
| want_children.pop(0), got_children.pop(0), html, indent+2)) |
| parts.append(' '*indent) |
| parts.append(self.collect_diff_end_tag(want, got)) |
| parts.append('\n') |
| if strip(want.tail) or strip(got.tail): |
| parts.append(' '*indent) |
| parts.append(self.collect_diff_text(want.tail, got.tail)) |
| parts.append('\n') |
| return ''.join(parts) |
|
|
| def collect_diff_tag(self, want, got): |
| if not self.tag_compare(want.tag, got.tag): |
| tag = '%s (got: %s)' % (want.tag, got.tag) |
| else: |
| tag = got.tag |
| attrs = [] |
| any = want.tag == 'any' or 'any' in want.attrib |
| for name, value in sorted(got.attrib.items()): |
| if name not in want.attrib and not any: |
| attrs.append('+%s="%s"' % (name, self.format_text(value, False))) |
| else: |
| if name in want.attrib: |
| text = self.collect_diff_text(want.attrib[name], value, False) |
| else: |
| text = self.format_text(value, False) |
| attrs.append('%s="%s"' % (name, text)) |
| if not any: |
| for name, value in sorted(want.attrib.items()): |
| if name in got.attrib: |
| continue |
| attrs.append('-%s="%s"' % (name, self.format_text(value, False))) |
| if attrs: |
| tag = '<%s %s>' % (tag, ' '.join(attrs)) |
| else: |
| tag = '<%s>' % tag |
| return tag |
|
|
| def collect_diff_end_tag(self, want, got): |
| if want.tag != got.tag: |
| tag = '%s (got: %s)' % (want.tag, got.tag) |
| else: |
| tag = got.tag |
| return '</%s>' % tag |
|
|
| def collect_diff_text(self, want, got, strip=True): |
| if self.text_compare(want, got, strip): |
| if not got: |
| return '' |
| return self.format_text(got, strip) |
| text = '%s (got: %s)' % (want, got) |
| return self.format_text(text, strip) |
|
|
| class LHTMLOutputChecker(LXMLOutputChecker): |
| def get_default_parser(self): |
| return html_fromstring |
| |
| def install(html=False): |
| """ |
| Install doctestcompare for all future doctests. |
| |
| If html is true, then by default the HTML parser will be used; |
| otherwise the XML parser is used. |
| """ |
| if html: |
| doctest.OutputChecker = LHTMLOutputChecker |
| else: |
| doctest.OutputChecker = LXMLOutputChecker |
|
|
| def temp_install(html=False, del_module=None): |
| """ |
| Use this *inside* a doctest to enable this checker for this |
| doctest only. |
| |
| If html is true, then by default the HTML parser will be used; |
| otherwise the XML parser is used. |
| """ |
| if html: |
| Checker = LHTMLOutputChecker |
| else: |
| Checker = LXMLOutputChecker |
| frame = _find_doctest_frame() |
| dt_self = frame.f_locals['self'] |
| checker = Checker() |
| old_checker = dt_self._checker |
| dt_self._checker = checker |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| check_func = frame.f_locals['check'].__func__ |
| checker_check_func = checker.check_output.__func__ |
| |
| |
| doctest.etree = etree |
| _RestoreChecker(dt_self, old_checker, checker, |
| check_func, checker_check_func, |
| del_module) |
|
|
| class _RestoreChecker: |
| def __init__(self, dt_self, old_checker, new_checker, check_func, clone_func, |
| del_module): |
| self.dt_self = dt_self |
| self.checker = old_checker |
| self.checker._temp_call_super_check_output = self.call_super |
| self.checker._temp_override_self = new_checker |
| self.check_func = check_func |
| self.clone_func = clone_func |
| self.del_module = del_module |
| self.install_clone() |
| self.install_dt_self() |
| def install_clone(self): |
| self.func_code = self.check_func.__code__ |
| self.func_globals = self.check_func.__globals__ |
| self.check_func.__code__ = self.clone_func.__code__ |
| def uninstall_clone(self): |
| self.check_func.__code__ = self.func_code |
| def install_dt_self(self): |
| self.prev_func = self.dt_self._DocTestRunner__record_outcome |
| self.dt_self._DocTestRunner__record_outcome = self |
| def uninstall_dt_self(self): |
| self.dt_self._DocTestRunner__record_outcome = self.prev_func |
| def uninstall_module(self): |
| if self.del_module: |
| import sys |
| del sys.modules[self.del_module] |
| if '.' in self.del_module: |
| package, module = self.del_module.rsplit('.', 1) |
| package_mod = sys.modules[package] |
| delattr(package_mod, module) |
| def __call__(self, *args, **kw): |
| self.uninstall_clone() |
| self.uninstall_dt_self() |
| del self.checker._temp_override_self |
| del self.checker._temp_call_super_check_output |
| result = self.prev_func(*args, **kw) |
| self.uninstall_module() |
| return result |
| def call_super(self, *args, **kw): |
| self.uninstall_clone() |
| try: |
| return self.check_func(*args, **kw) |
| finally: |
| self.install_clone() |
| |
| def _find_doctest_frame(): |
| import sys |
| frame = sys._getframe(1) |
| while frame: |
| l = frame.f_locals |
| if 'BOOM' in l: |
| |
| return frame |
| frame = frame.f_back |
| raise LookupError( |
| "Could not find doctest (only use this function *inside* a doctest)") |
| |
| __test__ = { |
| 'basic': ''' |
| >>> temp_install() |
| >>> print """<xml a="1" b="2">stuff</xml>""" |
| <xml b="2" a="1">...</xml> |
| >>> print """<xml xmlns="http://example.com"><tag attr="bar" /></xml>""" |
| <xml xmlns="..."> |
| <tag attr="..." /> |
| </xml> |
| >>> print """<xml>blahblahblah<foo /></xml>""" # doctest: +NOPARSE_MARKUP, +ELLIPSIS |
| <xml>...foo /></xml> |
| '''} |
|
|
| if __name__ == '__main__': |
| import doctest |
| doctest.testmod() |
| |
| |
|
|