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from __future__ import annotations |
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import logging |
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import sys |
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from typing import TYPE_CHECKING |
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from ._deprecate import deprecate |
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FFI: type |
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try: |
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from cffi import FFI |
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defs = """ |
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struct Pixel_RGBA { |
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unsigned char r,g,b,a; |
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}; |
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struct Pixel_I16 { |
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unsigned char l,r; |
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}; |
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""" |
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ffi = FFI() |
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ffi.cdef(defs) |
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except ImportError as ex: |
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from ._util import DeferredError |
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FFI = ffi = DeferredError.new(ex) |
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) |
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if TYPE_CHECKING: |
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from . import Image |
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class PyAccess: |
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def __init__(self, img: Image.Image, readonly: bool = False) -> None: |
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deprecate("PyAccess", 11) |
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vals = dict(img.im.unsafe_ptrs) |
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self.readonly = readonly |
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self.image8 = ffi.cast("unsigned char **", vals["image8"]) |
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self.image32 = ffi.cast("int **", vals["image32"]) |
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self.image = ffi.cast("unsigned char **", vals["image"]) |
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self.xsize, self.ysize = img.im.size |
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self._img = img |
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self._im = img.im |
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if self._im.mode in ("P", "PA"): |
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self._palette = img.palette |
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self._post_init() |
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def _post_init(self) -> None: |
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pass |
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def __setitem__( |
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self, |
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xy: tuple[int, int] | list[int], |
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color: float | tuple[int, ...] | list[int], |
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) -> None: |
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""" |
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Modifies the pixel at x,y. The color is given as a single |
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numerical value for single band images, and a tuple for |
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multi-band images. In addition to this, RGB and RGBA tuples |
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are accepted for P and PA images. |
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:param xy: The pixel coordinate, given as (x, y). See |
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:ref:`coordinate-system`. |
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:param color: The pixel value. |
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""" |
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if self.readonly: |
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msg = "Attempt to putpixel a read only image" |
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raise ValueError(msg) |
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(x, y) = xy |
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if x < 0: |
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x = self.xsize + x |
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if y < 0: |
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y = self.ysize + y |
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(x, y) = self.check_xy((x, y)) |
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if ( |
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self._im.mode in ("P", "PA") |
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and isinstance(color, (list, tuple)) |
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and len(color) in [3, 4] |
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): |
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if self._im.mode == "PA": |
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alpha = color[3] if len(color) == 4 else 255 |
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color = color[:3] |
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palette_index = self._palette.getcolor(color, self._img) |
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color = (palette_index, alpha) if self._im.mode == "PA" else palette_index |
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return self.set_pixel(x, y, color) |
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def __getitem__(self, xy: tuple[int, int] | list[int]) -> float | tuple[int, ...]: |
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""" |
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Returns the pixel at x,y. The pixel is returned as a single |
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value for single band images or a tuple for multiple band |
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images |
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:param xy: The pixel coordinate, given as (x, y). See |
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:ref:`coordinate-system`. |
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:returns: a pixel value for single band images, a tuple of |
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pixel values for multiband images. |
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""" |
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(x, y) = xy |
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if x < 0: |
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x = self.xsize + x |
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if y < 0: |
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y = self.ysize + y |
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(x, y) = self.check_xy((x, y)) |
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return self.get_pixel(x, y) |
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putpixel = __setitem__ |
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getpixel = __getitem__ |
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def check_xy(self, xy: tuple[int, int]) -> tuple[int, int]: |
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(x, y) = xy |
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if not (0 <= x < self.xsize and 0 <= y < self.ysize): |
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msg = "pixel location out of range" |
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raise ValueError(msg) |
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return xy |
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def get_pixel(self, x: int, y: int) -> float | tuple[int, ...]: |
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raise NotImplementedError() |
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def set_pixel( |
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self, x: int, y: int, color: float | tuple[int, ...] | list[int] |
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) -> None: |
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raise NotImplementedError() |
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class _PyAccess32_2(PyAccess): |
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"""PA, LA, stored in first and last bytes of a 32 bit word""" |
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def _post_init(self, *args, **kwargs): |
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self.pixels = ffi.cast("struct Pixel_RGBA **", self.image32) |
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def get_pixel(self, x: int, y: int) -> tuple[int, int]: |
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pixel = self.pixels[y][x] |
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return pixel.r, pixel.a |
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def set_pixel(self, x, y, color): |
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pixel = self.pixels[y][x] |
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pixel.r = min(color[0], 255) |
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pixel.a = min(color[1], 255) |
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class _PyAccess32_3(PyAccess): |
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"""RGB and friends, stored in the first three bytes of a 32 bit word""" |
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def _post_init(self, *args, **kwargs): |
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self.pixels = ffi.cast("struct Pixel_RGBA **", self.image32) |
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def get_pixel(self, x: int, y: int) -> tuple[int, int, int]: |
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pixel = self.pixels[y][x] |
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return pixel.r, pixel.g, pixel.b |
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def set_pixel(self, x, y, color): |
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pixel = self.pixels[y][x] |
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pixel.r = min(color[0], 255) |
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pixel.g = min(color[1], 255) |
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pixel.b = min(color[2], 255) |
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pixel.a = 255 |
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class _PyAccess32_4(PyAccess): |
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"""RGBA etc, all 4 bytes of a 32 bit word""" |
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def _post_init(self, *args, **kwargs): |
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self.pixels = ffi.cast("struct Pixel_RGBA **", self.image32) |
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def get_pixel(self, x: int, y: int) -> tuple[int, int, int, int]: |
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pixel = self.pixels[y][x] |
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return pixel.r, pixel.g, pixel.b, pixel.a |
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def set_pixel(self, x, y, color): |
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pixel = self.pixels[y][x] |
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pixel.r = min(color[0], 255) |
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pixel.g = min(color[1], 255) |
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pixel.b = min(color[2], 255) |
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pixel.a = min(color[3], 255) |
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class _PyAccess8(PyAccess): |
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"""1, L, P, 8 bit images stored as uint8""" |
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def _post_init(self, *args, **kwargs): |
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self.pixels = self.image8 |
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def get_pixel(self, x: int, y: int) -> int: |
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return self.pixels[y][x] |
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def set_pixel(self, x, y, color): |
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try: |
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self.pixels[y][x] = min(color, 255) |
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except TypeError: |
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self.pixels[y][x] = min(color[0], 255) |
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class _PyAccessI16_N(PyAccess): |
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"""I;16 access, native bitendian without conversion""" |
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def _post_init(self, *args, **kwargs): |
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self.pixels = ffi.cast("unsigned short **", self.image) |
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def get_pixel(self, x: int, y: int) -> int: |
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return self.pixels[y][x] |
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def set_pixel(self, x, y, color): |
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try: |
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self.pixels[y][x] = min(color, 65535) |
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except TypeError: |
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self.pixels[y][x] = min(color[0], 65535) |
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class _PyAccessI16_L(PyAccess): |
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"""I;16L access, with conversion""" |
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def _post_init(self, *args, **kwargs): |
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self.pixels = ffi.cast("struct Pixel_I16 **", self.image) |
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def get_pixel(self, x: int, y: int) -> int: |
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pixel = self.pixels[y][x] |
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return pixel.l + pixel.r * 256 |
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def set_pixel(self, x, y, color): |
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pixel = self.pixels[y][x] |
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try: |
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color = min(color, 65535) |
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except TypeError: |
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color = min(color[0], 65535) |
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pixel.l = color & 0xFF |
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pixel.r = color >> 8 |
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class _PyAccessI16_B(PyAccess): |
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"""I;16B access, with conversion""" |
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def _post_init(self, *args, **kwargs): |
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self.pixels = ffi.cast("struct Pixel_I16 **", self.image) |
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def get_pixel(self, x: int, y: int) -> int: |
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pixel = self.pixels[y][x] |
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return pixel.l * 256 + pixel.r |
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def set_pixel(self, x, y, color): |
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pixel = self.pixels[y][x] |
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try: |
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color = min(color, 65535) |
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except Exception: |
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color = min(color[0], 65535) |
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pixel.l = color >> 8 |
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pixel.r = color & 0xFF |
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class _PyAccessI32_N(PyAccess): |
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"""Signed Int32 access, native endian""" |
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def _post_init(self, *args, **kwargs): |
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self.pixels = self.image32 |
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def get_pixel(self, x: int, y: int) -> int: |
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return self.pixels[y][x] |
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def set_pixel(self, x, y, color): |
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self.pixels[y][x] = color |
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class _PyAccessI32_Swap(PyAccess): |
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"""I;32L/B access, with byteswapping conversion""" |
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def _post_init(self, *args, **kwargs): |
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self.pixels = self.image32 |
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def reverse(self, i): |
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orig = ffi.new("int *", i) |
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chars = ffi.cast("unsigned char *", orig) |
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chars[0], chars[1], chars[2], chars[3] = chars[3], chars[2], chars[1], chars[0] |
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return ffi.cast("int *", chars)[0] |
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def get_pixel(self, x: int, y: int) -> int: |
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return self.reverse(self.pixels[y][x]) |
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def set_pixel(self, x, y, color): |
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self.pixels[y][x] = self.reverse(color) |
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class _PyAccessF(PyAccess): |
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"""32 bit float access""" |
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def _post_init(self, *args, **kwargs): |
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self.pixels = ffi.cast("float **", self.image32) |
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def get_pixel(self, x: int, y: int) -> float: |
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return self.pixels[y][x] |
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def set_pixel(self, x, y, color): |
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try: |
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self.pixels[y][x] = color |
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except TypeError: |
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self.pixels[y][x] = color[0] |
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mode_map = { |
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"1": _PyAccess8, |
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"L": _PyAccess8, |
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"P": _PyAccess8, |
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"I;16N": _PyAccessI16_N, |
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"LA": _PyAccess32_2, |
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"La": _PyAccess32_2, |
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"PA": _PyAccess32_2, |
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"RGB": _PyAccess32_3, |
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"LAB": _PyAccess32_3, |
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"HSV": _PyAccess32_3, |
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"YCbCr": _PyAccess32_3, |
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"RGBA": _PyAccess32_4, |
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"RGBa": _PyAccess32_4, |
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"RGBX": _PyAccess32_4, |
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"CMYK": _PyAccess32_4, |
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"F": _PyAccessF, |
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"I": _PyAccessI32_N, |
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} |
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if sys.byteorder == "little": |
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mode_map["I;16"] = _PyAccessI16_N |
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mode_map["I;16L"] = _PyAccessI16_N |
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mode_map["I;16B"] = _PyAccessI16_B |
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mode_map["I;32L"] = _PyAccessI32_N |
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mode_map["I;32B"] = _PyAccessI32_Swap |
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else: |
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mode_map["I;16"] = _PyAccessI16_L |
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mode_map["I;16L"] = _PyAccessI16_L |
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mode_map["I;16B"] = _PyAccessI16_N |
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mode_map["I;32L"] = _PyAccessI32_Swap |
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mode_map["I;32B"] = _PyAccessI32_N |
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def new(img: Image.Image, readonly: bool = False) -> PyAccess | None: |
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access_type = mode_map.get(img.mode, None) |
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if not access_type: |
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logger.debug("PyAccess Not Implemented: %s", img.mode) |
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return None |
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return access_type(img, readonly) |
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