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"""Module providing 'sequence awareness'.""" |
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import re |
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import math |
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import textwrap |
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import six |
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from wcwidth import wcwidth |
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from blessed._capabilities import CAPABILITIES_CAUSE_MOVEMENT |
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__all__ = ('Sequence', 'SequenceTextWrapper', 'iter_parse', 'measure_length') |
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class Termcap(object): |
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"""Terminal capability of given variable name and pattern.""" |
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def __init__(self, name, pattern, attribute): |
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""" |
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Class initializer. |
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:arg str name: name describing capability. |
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:arg str pattern: regular expression string. |
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:arg str attribute: :class:`~.Terminal` attribute used to build |
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this terminal capability. |
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""" |
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self.name = name |
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self.pattern = pattern |
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self.attribute = attribute |
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self._re_compiled = None |
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def __repr__(self): |
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return '<Termcap {self.name}:{self.pattern!r}>'.format(self=self) |
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@property |
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def named_pattern(self): |
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"""Regular expression pattern for capability with named group.""" |
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return '(?P<{self.name}>{self.pattern})'.format(self=self) |
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@property |
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def re_compiled(self): |
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"""Compiled regular expression pattern for capability.""" |
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if self._re_compiled is None: |
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self._re_compiled = re.compile(self.pattern) |
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return self._re_compiled |
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@property |
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def will_move(self): |
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"""Whether capability causes cursor movement.""" |
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return self.name in CAPABILITIES_CAUSE_MOVEMENT |
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def horizontal_distance(self, text): |
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""" |
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Horizontal carriage adjusted by capability, may be negative. |
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:rtype: int |
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:arg str text: for capabilities *parm_left_cursor*, |
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*parm_right_cursor*, provide the matching sequence |
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text, its interpreted distance is returned. |
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:returns: 0 except for matching ' |
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""" |
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value = { |
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'cursor_left': -1, |
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'backspace': -1, |
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'cursor_right': 1, |
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'tab': 8, |
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'ascii_tab': 8, |
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}.get(self.name) |
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if value is not None: |
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return value |
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unit = { |
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'parm_left_cursor': -1, |
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'parm_right_cursor': 1 |
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}.get(self.name) |
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if unit is not None: |
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value = int(self.re_compiled.match(text).group(1)) |
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return unit * value |
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return 0 |
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@classmethod |
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def build(cls, name, capability, attribute, nparams=0, |
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numeric=99, match_grouped=False, match_any=False, |
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match_optional=False): |
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r""" |
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Class factory builder for given capability definition. |
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:arg str name: Variable name given for this pattern. |
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:arg str capability: A unicode string representing a terminal |
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capability to build for. When ``nparams`` is non-zero, it |
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must be a callable unicode string (such as the result from |
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``getattr(term, 'bold')``. |
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:arg str attribute: The terminfo(5) capability name by which this |
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pattern is known. |
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:arg int nparams: number of positional arguments for callable. |
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:arg int numeric: Value to substitute into capability to when generating pattern |
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:arg bool match_grouped: If the numeric pattern should be |
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grouped, ``(\d+)`` when ``True``, ``\d+`` default. |
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:arg bool match_any: When keyword argument ``nparams`` is given, |
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*any* numeric found in output is suitable for building as |
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pattern ``(\d+)``. Otherwise, only the first matching value of |
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range *(numeric - 1)* through *(numeric + 1)* will be replaced by |
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pattern ``(\d+)`` in builder. |
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:arg bool match_optional: When ``True``, building of numeric patterns |
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containing ``(\d+)`` will be built as optional, ``(\d+)?``. |
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:rtype: blessed.sequences.Termcap |
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:returns: Terminal capability instance for given capability definition |
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""" |
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_numeric_regex = r'\d+' |
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if match_grouped: |
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_numeric_regex = r'(\d+)' |
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if match_optional: |
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_numeric_regex = r'(\d+)?' |
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numeric = 99 if numeric is None else numeric |
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if nparams == 0: |
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return cls(name, re.escape(capability), attribute) |
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_outp = re.escape(capability(*(numeric,) * nparams)) |
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if not match_any: |
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for num in range(numeric - 1, numeric + 2): |
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if str(num) in _outp: |
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pattern = _outp.replace(str(num), _numeric_regex) |
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return cls(name, pattern, attribute) |
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if match_grouped: |
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pattern = re.sub(r'(\d+)', lambda x: _numeric_regex, _outp) |
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else: |
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pattern = re.sub(r'\d+', lambda x: _numeric_regex, _outp) |
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return cls(name, pattern, attribute) |
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class SequenceTextWrapper(textwrap.TextWrapper): |
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"""Docstring overridden.""" |
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def __init__(self, width, term, **kwargs): |
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""" |
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Class initializer. |
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This class supports the :meth:`~.Terminal.wrap` method. |
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""" |
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self.term = term |
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textwrap.TextWrapper.__init__(self, width, **kwargs) |
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def _wrap_chunks(self, chunks): |
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""" |
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Sequence-aware variant of :meth:`textwrap.TextWrapper._wrap_chunks`. |
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:raises ValueError: ``self.width`` is not a positive integer |
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:rtype: list |
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:returns: text chunks adjusted for width |
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This simply ensures that word boundaries are not broken mid-sequence, as standard python |
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textwrap would incorrectly determine the length of a string containing sequences, and may |
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also break consider sequences part of a "word" that may be broken by hyphen (``-``), where |
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this implementation corrects both. |
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""" |
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lines = [] |
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if self.width <= 0 or not isinstance(self.width, int): |
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raise ValueError( |
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"invalid width {0!r}({1!r}) (must be integer > 0)" |
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.format(self.width, type(self.width))) |
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term = self.term |
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drop_whitespace = not hasattr(self, 'drop_whitespace' |
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) or self.drop_whitespace |
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chunks.reverse() |
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while chunks: |
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cur_line = [] |
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cur_len = 0 |
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indent = self.subsequent_indent if lines else self.initial_indent |
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width = self.width - len(indent) |
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if drop_whitespace and ( |
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Sequence(chunks[-1], term).strip() == '' and lines): |
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del chunks[-1] |
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while chunks: |
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chunk_len = Sequence(chunks[-1], term).length() |
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if cur_len + chunk_len > width: |
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break |
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cur_line.append(chunks.pop()) |
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cur_len += chunk_len |
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if chunks and Sequence(chunks[-1], term).length() > width: |
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self._handle_long_word(chunks, cur_line, cur_len, width) |
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if drop_whitespace and ( |
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cur_line and Sequence(cur_line[-1], term).strip() == ''): |
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del cur_line[-1] |
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if cur_line: |
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lines.append(indent + u''.join(cur_line)) |
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return lines |
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def _handle_long_word(self, reversed_chunks, cur_line, cur_len, width): |
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""" |
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Sequence-aware :meth:`textwrap.TextWrapper._handle_long_word`. |
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This simply ensures that word boundaries are not broken mid-sequence, as standard python |
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textwrap would incorrectly determine the length of a string containing sequences, and may |
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also break consider sequences part of a "word" that may be broken by hyphen (``-``), where |
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this implementation corrects both. |
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""" |
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space_left = 1 if width < 1 else width - cur_len |
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if self.break_long_words: |
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term = self.term |
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chunk = reversed_chunks[-1] |
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idx = nxt = 0 |
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for text, _ in iter_parse(term, chunk): |
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nxt += len(text) |
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if Sequence(chunk[:nxt], term).length() > space_left: |
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break |
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idx = nxt |
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cur_line.append(chunk[:idx]) |
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reversed_chunks[-1] = chunk[idx:] |
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elif not cur_line: |
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cur_line.append(reversed_chunks.pop()) |
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SequenceTextWrapper.__doc__ = textwrap.TextWrapper.__doc__ |
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class Sequence(six.text_type): |
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""" |
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A "sequence-aware" version of the base :class:`str` class. |
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This unicode-derived class understands the effect of escape sequences |
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of printable length, allowing a properly implemented :meth:`rjust`, |
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:meth:`ljust`, :meth:`center`, and :meth:`length`. |
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""" |
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def __new__(cls, sequence_text, term): |
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""" |
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Class constructor. |
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:arg str sequence_text: A string that may contain sequences. |
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:arg blessed.Terminal term: :class:`~.Terminal` instance. |
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""" |
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new = six.text_type.__new__(cls, sequence_text) |
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new._term = term |
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return new |
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def ljust(self, width, fillchar=u' '): |
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""" |
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Return string containing sequences, left-adjusted. |
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:arg int width: Total width given to left-adjust ``text``. If |
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unspecified, the width of the attached terminal is used (default). |
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:arg str fillchar: String for padding right-of ``text``. |
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:returns: String of ``text``, left-aligned by ``width``. |
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:rtype: str |
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""" |
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rightside = fillchar * int( |
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(max(0.0, float(width.__index__() - self.length()))) / float(len(fillchar))) |
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return u''.join((self, rightside)) |
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def rjust(self, width, fillchar=u' '): |
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""" |
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Return string containing sequences, right-adjusted. |
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:arg int width: Total width given to right-adjust ``text``. If |
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unspecified, the width of the attached terminal is used (default). |
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:arg str fillchar: String for padding left-of ``text``. |
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:returns: String of ``text``, right-aligned by ``width``. |
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:rtype: str |
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""" |
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leftside = fillchar * int( |
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(max(0.0, float(width.__index__() - self.length()))) / float(len(fillchar))) |
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return u''.join((leftside, self)) |
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def center(self, width, fillchar=u' '): |
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""" |
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Return string containing sequences, centered. |
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:arg int width: Total width given to center ``text``. If |
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unspecified, the width of the attached terminal is used (default). |
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:arg str fillchar: String for padding left and right-of ``text``. |
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:returns: String of ``text``, centered by ``width``. |
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:rtype: str |
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""" |
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split = max(0.0, float(width.__index__()) - self.length()) / 2 |
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leftside = fillchar * int( |
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(max(0.0, math.floor(split))) / float(len(fillchar))) |
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rightside = fillchar * int( |
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(max(0.0, math.ceil(split))) / float(len(fillchar))) |
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return u''.join((leftside, self, rightside)) |
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def truncate(self, width): |
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""" |
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Truncate a string in a sequence-aware manner. |
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Any printable characters beyond ``width`` are removed, while all |
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sequences remain in place. Horizontal Sequences are first expanded |
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by :meth:`padd`. |
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:arg int width: The printable width to truncate the string to. |
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:rtype: str |
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:returns: String truncated to at most ``width`` printable characters. |
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""" |
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output = "" |
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current_width = 0 |
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target_width = width.__index__() |
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parsed_seq = iter_parse(self._term, self.padd()) |
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for text, cap in parsed_seq: |
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if not cap: |
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current_width += max(wcwidth(text), 0) |
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if current_width > target_width: |
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break |
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output += text |
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return output + ''.join(text for text, cap in parsed_seq if cap) |
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def length(self): |
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r""" |
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Return the printable length of string containing sequences. |
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Strings containing ``term.left`` or ``\b`` will cause "overstrike", |
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but a length less than 0 is not ever returned. So ``_\b+`` is a |
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length of 1 (displays as ``+``), but ``\b`` alone is simply a |
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length of 0. |
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Some characters may consume more than one cell, mainly those CJK |
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Unified Ideographs (Chinese, Japanese, Korean) defined by Unicode |
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as half or full-width characters. |
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For example: |
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>>> from blessed import Terminal |
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>>> from blessed.sequences import Sequence |
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>>> term = Terminal() |
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>>> msg = term.clear + term.red(u'コンニチハ') |
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>>> Sequence(msg, term).length() |
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10 |
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.. note:: Although accounted for, strings containing sequences such |
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as ``term.clear`` will not give accurate returns, it is not |
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considered lengthy (a length of 0). |
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""" |
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return sum(max(wcwidth(w_char), 0) for w_char in self.padd(strip=True)) |
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def strip(self, chars=None): |
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""" |
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Return string of sequences, leading and trailing whitespace removed. |
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:arg str chars: Remove characters in chars instead of whitespace. |
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:rtype: str |
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:returns: string of sequences with leading and trailing whitespace removed. |
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""" |
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return self.strip_seqs().strip(chars) |
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def lstrip(self, chars=None): |
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""" |
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Return string of all sequences and leading whitespace removed. |
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:arg str chars: Remove characters in chars instead of whitespace. |
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:rtype: str |
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:returns: string of sequences with leading removed. |
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""" |
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return self.strip_seqs().lstrip(chars) |
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def rstrip(self, chars=None): |
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""" |
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Return string of all sequences and trailing whitespace removed. |
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:arg str chars: Remove characters in chars instead of whitespace. |
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:rtype: str |
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:returns: string of sequences with trailing removed. |
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""" |
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return self.strip_seqs().rstrip(chars) |
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def strip_seqs(self): |
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""" |
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Return ``text`` stripped of only its terminal sequences. |
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:rtype: str |
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:returns: Text with terminal sequences removed |
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""" |
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return self.padd(strip=True) |
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def padd(self, strip=False): |
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""" |
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Return non-destructive horizontal movement as destructive spacing. |
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:arg bool strip: Strip terminal sequences |
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:rtype: str |
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:returns: Text adjusted for horizontal movement |
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""" |
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outp = '' |
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for text, cap in iter_parse(self._term, self): |
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if not cap: |
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outp += text |
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continue |
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value = cap.horizontal_distance(text) |
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if value > 0: |
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outp += ' ' * value |
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elif value < 0: |
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outp = outp[:value] |
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elif not strip: |
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outp += text |
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return outp |
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def iter_parse(term, text): |
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""" |
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Generator yields (text, capability) for characters of ``text``. |
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value for ``capability`` may be ``None``, where ``text`` is |
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:class:`str` of length 1. Otherwise, ``text`` is a full |
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matching sequence of given capability. |
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""" |
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for match in term._caps_compiled_any.finditer(text): |
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name = match.lastgroup |
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value = match.group(name) |
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if name == 'MISMATCH': |
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yield (value, None) |
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else: |
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yield value, term.caps[name] |
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def measure_length(text, term): |
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""" |
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.. deprecated:: 1.12.0. |
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:rtype: int |
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:returns: Length of the first sequence in the string |
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""" |
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try: |
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text, capability = next(iter_parse(term, text)) |
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if capability: |
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return len(text) |
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except StopIteration: |
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return 0 |
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return 0 |
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