text
stringlengths 1
22.8M
|
|---|
```text
Infinite Items
0
ciao1102
0 00F9ADC8 60000000
#
Max Money On Gain
0
ciao1102
0 00FA0708 3880FFFF
#
AoB Infinite Items
0
ciao1102
B 00010000 04000000
B 9123000C7D6307B4 600000007D6307B4
#
AoB Max Money On Gain
0
ciao1102
B 00010000 04000000
B 7C8402147F892040419C000C 3880FFFF7F892040419C000C
#
```
|
Wiek () is a municipality in the Vorpommern-Rügen district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.
The body of the well-known American Brigadier General Nathan Bedford Forrest III, killed while on an air raid on Kiel in 1943, was buried at Wiek by the German authorities. It laid there until 1947 when the body was repatriated to the United States.
References
External links
Wiek at ruegen.de
Towns and villages on Rügen
Wittow
|
Dendrolaelaps sellnicki is a species of mite in the family Digamasellidae.
References
Digamasellidae
Articles created by Qbugbot
Animals described in 1960
|
A fourchette piercing is a female genital piercing. It is a piercing done at the rear rim of the vulva, in the area of frenulum of labia minora. Many females do not have a pinchable flap of skin in the area, and are not suited for this piercing. Otherwise, placement and piercing tends to be relatively easy.
Placement
The fourchette piercing is most similar in location to the male guiche piercing. It requires a pinchable flap of skin at the rear rim of the vulva. Piercers should not pierce into the vaginal tissue or vaginal canal as the vaginal tissue often rejects the piercing.
Piercers
Many piercers are not willing to do this piercing. The fourchette is a rare piercing which requires the proper anatomy. Many women do not have the pinchable flap of skin, making the fourchette undoable.
Healing and aftercare
Healing time is relatively quick, as with all piercings in the genital area. Healing time is usually around four to six weeks. Hygiene is usually a concern; with the piercing's proximity to the anus, the wearer must ensure the area is well cleaned following defecation.
Wear
Many wearers have reported that this piercing is prone to stretching on its own. Discomfort with sexual intercourse has been reported by some wearers, whereas some may find it quite pleasurable. Migration and rejection of this piercing are fairly common.
References
Female genital piercings
|
Baldwin Locomotive Works 26 is an 0-6-0 "Switcher" type steam locomotive, it is one of several "stock" switchers equipped with a slope-backed tender. It is currently a part of the operating fleet at the Steamtown National Historic Site in Scranton, Pennsylvania for use on excursion trains.
History
Revenue service
The engine was built by the Baldwin Locomotive Works in March 1929. During the first nineteen years of its existence, the engine worked at the Baldwin Locomotive Works plant in Eddystone, Pennsylvania. Painted in Baldwin's standard olive green with aluminum trim and lettering livery, the engine labored hauling raw materials and completed locomotives around the plant with at least two other identical sister locomotives (numbers 21 and 24). Other locomotives of this design were built for the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad, Lehigh and New England Railroad, and General Steel Castings.
Following the end of World War II, the locomotive was purchased by the Jackson Iron and Steel Company of Jackson, Ohio, becoming their number 3 in 1948. While working at JI&S, the locomotive's career is relatively unknown, but the locomotive's career is known to have lasted unusually late for a steam locomotive in revenue service, before being retired from revenue service. In 1979, the locomotive was purchased by Jerry Jacobson who saved the locomotive from scrap.
Preservation
In 1983, Jacobson had the locomotive moved from Jackson, first to Grand Rapids, Ohio, then to the Mad River & NKP Railroad Museum in Bellevue, Ohio where it was painted as Nickel Plate Road 17. Three years later in 1986, Jacobson traded the switcher with the Steamtown Foundation of Scranton, Pennsylvania for their ex Canadian National 4-6-0 No. 1551. Later that same year, Steamtown was taken over by the National Park Service becoming Steamtown National Historic Site. The locomotive remained in Bellevue, Ohio while the Steamtown Foundation transferred its collection to the National Park Service, it eventually arrived on Steamtown property in January 1990. Upon arrival, would enter Steamtown shops for a complete restoration, it was painted black with white lettering albeit in the same style as her original Baldwin Locomotive Works livery. Upon returning to operation, it began its first excursion runs in the summer of 1990.
Excursion service
Prior to the official opening of Steamtown National Historic Site, the engine frequently ferried passengers between the temporary visitors center and the former Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad roundhouse and turntable complex then undergoing renovations to become the permanent visitors center, museum, and locomotive storage and servicing facility for the park. Following the completion of the museum complex in June 1995, No. 26 ceremonially "cut" a ribbon laid across one of the yard tracks during the official opening ceremony.
Following the official opening of the park, the locomotive became the primary power on Steamtown's short Scranton Limited trains between the museum complex and just beyond the former DL&W Scranton station. She also ran the "Nay Aug Gorge Limited", which travels past the former DL&W Scranton station, and stops on the outskirts of the city just before the Nay Aug tunnel at Nay Aug Park. She also occasionally ran trips to Carbondale, Pennsylvania. In December 1999, No. 26 made its final runs for Steamtown and was taken out of service indefinitely for its FRA-mandated 5-year inspection, while in the shops, it was discovered that the entire inner firebox, and portions of the boiler were in imminent need of replacement. Park management decided to rebuild the engine and the locomotive was completely disassembled. During the disassembly process, it was discovered that the locomotive's frame was bent.
The ensuing overhaul, which lasted seventeen years, saw the rebuilding of the locomotive's running gear, replacement of the firebox, straightening of the frame, re-boring of the cylinders, and other various preventative maintenance. The engine's overhaul was completed in late 2015 and made a successful test run on December 10, 2015. It made its official excursion service return on April 17, 2016. Following its return to service, No. 26 resumed its position as power on the Scranton Limited and “Nay Aug Gorge Limited” yard shuttles.
References
External links
Baldwin locomotives
0-6-0 locomotives
Individual locomotives of the United States
Preserved steam locomotives of Pennsylvania
|
```smalltalk
using System;
namespace MoonSharp.Interpreter.Execution.VM
{
[Flags]
internal enum CallStackItemFlags
{
None = 0,
EntryPoint = 1,
ResumeEntryPoint = 3,
CallEntryPoint = 5,
TailCall = 0x10,
MethodCall = 0x20,
}
}
```
|
Anandamide (ANA), also known as N-arachidonoylethanolamine (AEA), an N-acylethanolamine (NAE), is a fatty acid neurotransmitter. Anandamide was the first endocannabinoid to be discovered: it participates in the body's endocannabinoid system by binding to cannabinoid receptors, the same receptors that the psychoactive compound THC in cannabis acts on. Anandamide is found in nearly all tissues in a wide range of animals. Anandamide has also been found in plants, including small amounts in chocolate. The name 'anandamide' is taken from the Sanskrit word ananda, which means "joy, bliss, delight", plus amide.
Anandamide is derived from the non-oxidative metabolism of arachidonic acid, an essential omega-6 fatty acid. It is synthesized from N-arachidonoyl phosphatidylethanolamine by multiple pathways. It is degraded primarily by the fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) enzyme, which converts anandamide into ethanolamine and arachidonic acid. As such, inhibitors of FAAH lead to elevated anandamide levels and are being pursued for therapeutic use.
Anandamide is also being explored for its role in diabetic neuropathy/neuropathy, as cannabinoids as well as exogenous or endogenous anandamide, demonstrate broad-spectrum antinociceptive properties in a model of painful diabetic neuropathy, mediated through peripheral activation of both cannabinoid receptors, i.e. CB1 and CB2, beside involvement of transient receptor vanilloid type-1 (TRPV1) channels in the pain modulation, as endovanilloid signalling modulates local pain, as well as in reduction of inflammation associated with renal injury.
Physiological functions
Anandamide's effects can occur in either the central or peripheral nervous system. These distinct effects are mediated primarily by CB1 cannabinoid receptors in the central nervous system, and CB2 cannabinoid receptors in the periphery. The latter are mainly involved in functions of the immune system. Cannabinoid receptors were originally discovered as being sensitive to Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9-THC, commonly called THC), which is the primary psychoactive cannabinoid found in cannabis. The discovery of anandamide came from research into CB1 and CB2, as it was inevitable that a naturally occurring (endogenous) chemical would be found to affect these receptors.
Anandamide is also important for the implantation of the early stage embryo in its blastocyst form into the uterus. Therefore, cannabinoids such as Δ9-THC might influence processes during the earliest stages of human pregnancy. Peak plasma anandamide occurs at ovulation and positively correlates with peak estradiol and gonadotrophin levels, suggesting that these may be involved in the regulation of anandamide levels. Subsequently, anandamide has been proposed as a biomarker of infertility, but so far lacks any predictive values in order to be used clinically.
The acute beneficial effects of exercise (termed as runner's high) seem to be mediated by anandamide in mice. Anandamide is the precursor of a class of physiologically active substances, the prostamides. Anandamide was found in 2007 to inhibit the proliferation of certain human breast cancer cell lines in vitro.
Anandamide is found in chocolate together with two substances that might mimic the effects of anandamide, N-oleoylethanolamine and N-linoleoylethanolamine.
Additionally, anandamide and other endocannabinoids are found in the model organism Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly), although no CB receptors have been found in any insects.
Effects on behavior
Both the CB1 and CB2 receptors (the bonding site of anandamide) seem to play a role in the identification of positive and negative interpretation of environment and setting. In animal models, anandamide mediates the interpretation of stimulus; specifically, optimism and pessimism in the presence of an ambiguous cue. Anandamide has been shown to impair working memory in rats, while THC (the compound in cannabis that binds to the CB1 and CB2 receptors) also shows a deficit in working memory.
This binding relationship of anandamide and the CB1/CB2 may affect neurotransmission of dopamine, serotonin, GABA, and glutamate. There is currently encouraging, albeit embryonic, evidence for medicinal cannabis in the treatment of a range of psychiatric disorders. Supportive findings are emerging for some key isolates, however, clinicians need to be mindful of a range of prescriptive and occupational safety considerations, especially if initiating higher dose THC formulas.
Anandamide injected directly into the forebrain reward-related brain structure nucleus accumbens enhances the pleasurable responses of rats to a rewarding sucrose taste, and enhances food intake as well. Increasing anandamide seems to increase the intrinsic value of food, not necessarily by stimulation of appetite or hunger.
Anandamide may affect hunger, sleep, pain modulation, working memory, identification of novelty, and interpretation of environment.
Synthesis and degradation
In humans, anandamide is biosynthesized from N-arachidonoyl phosphatidylethanolamine (NAPE). In turn NAPE arises by transfer of arachidonic acid from lecithin to the free amine of cephalin through an N-acyltransferase enzyme. Anandamide synthesis from NAPE occurs via multiple pathways and includes enzymes such as phospholipase A2, phospholipase C and N-acetylphosphatidylethanolamine-hydrolysing phospholipase D (NAPE-PLD).
The crystal structure of NAPE-PLD in complex with phosphatidylethanolamine and deoxycholate shows how the cannabinoid anandamide is generated from membrane N-acylphosphatidylethanolamines (NAPEs), and reveals that bile acids – which are mainly involved in the absorption of lipids in the small intestine – modulate its biogenesis.
Endogenous anandamide is present at very low levels and has a very short half-life due to the action of the enzyme fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH), which breaks it down into free arachidonic acid and ethanolamine. Studies of piglets show that dietary levels of arachidonic acid and other essential fatty acids affect the levels of anandamide and other endocannabinoids in the brain. High fat diet feeding in mice increases levels of anandamide in the liver and increases lipogenesis. Anandamide may be relevant to the development of obesity, at least in rodents.
Paracetamol (called acetaminophen in the US and Canada) is metabolically combined with arachidonic acid by FAAH to form AM404. This metabolite of paracetamol is a potent agonist at the TRPV1 vanilloid receptor, a weak agonist at both CB1 and CB2 receptors, and an inhibitor of anandamide reuptake. As a result, anandamide levels in the body and brain are elevated. In this fashion, paracetamol acts as a pro-drug for a cannabimimetic metabolite. This action may be partially or fully responsible for the analgesic effects of paracetamol.
Endocannabinoid transporters for anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol include the heat shock proteins (Hsp70s) and fatty acid binding proteins (FABPs).
It is found that anandamide prefers cholesterol and ceramide more than other membrane lipids, and cholesterol can behave as a binding partner for it, and following an initial interaction mediated by the establishment of a hydrogen bond, the endocannabinoid is attracted towards the membrane interior, where it forms a molecular complex with cholesterol after a functional conformation adaptation to the apolar membrane milieu, and from there, the complex is further directed to the cannabinoid receptor (CB1) and out.
Research and production
Black pepper contains the alkaloid guineesine, which is an anandamide reuptake inhibitor. It may therefore increase anandamide's physiological effects.
Low-dose anandamide has an anxiolytic effect, while in one study, high doses injected directly into the cerebral fluid of the brain of mice shows evident cell apoptosis (programmed cell death) in vitro as opposed to necrosis. That being said, another study conducted under similar conditions demonstrated neuronal growth both in vitro and in vivo.
Endocannabinoids may disturb homeostasis in several ways: by enhancing hunger sensations, encouraging increased food intake, and shifting energy balance towards energy storage. A resultant decrease in energy expenditure is observed.
Another study with rats found that reductions in AEA signaling through FAAH overexpression within the basolateral complex of amygdala (BLA) appeared to reliably reduce measurements of anxiety and overall levels of corticosterone, a primary glucocorticoid in animals like birds, rodents, reptiles and amphibians responsible for energy regulation, immune and stress responses. This is similar to the main glucocorticoid cortisol in humans. Reduction of AEA in the BLA has been shown to suppress fear behavior and promote fear extinction. This suggests possible involvement of AEA intervention in the future for the treatment of psychological disorders. However, further work in this area of study is needed, as reduced anandamide signaling is believed at this moment to involve CB1 receptors as well as GABAergic and glutamatergic interactions.
Cortical glutamatergic transmission may be modulated by endocannabinoids during stress and fear habituation. Glutamatergic interaction in the BLA believed to be responsible for changes in anxiety, appears to normalize stress-induced anxiety-like behavior. A study indicated that infusion of the GluK1 receptor agonist ATPA into the BLA enhanced GABAergic neurotransmission, which is currently believed to have a large role in the reduction of anxiety symptoms.
Additionally, the ECs, along with AEA, have been highlighted for their potential involvement in obesity development and harmful effects on lipid and glucose metabolism, which may contribute to insulin resistance and deficiency, both of which are major risk factors for developing type 2 diabetes mellitus. Blockade of CB1 receptors was found significantly to improve lipid resistance and lipid profile in obese subjects, but also has potential to increase fat accumulation through increased food intake, favored lipogenesis and reduced energy expenditure. This may affect downstream systems like the pancreas, liver, adipose tissue, and skeletal muscle, with inflammation and apoptosis in the case of the pancreas. CB1R inhibition with peripherally restricted antagonists and inverse agonists may aid in the treatment of diabetic neuropathy and neuropathy. CB2R agonists may show promise for the treatment of inflammation, which contributes to renal injury.
AEA was associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), and liver fibrosis. Data suggests AEA as a marker for cardiometabolic disease and NAFLD severity. NAFLD can progress to more severe diseases, like NASH, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma.
A Scottish woman with a rare mutation in her FAAH gene that resulted in elevated anandamide levels was reported to be immune to anxiety, unable to experience fear, and insensitive to pain. The frequent burns and cuts she suffered due to her hypoalgesia healed more rapidly than was expected.
Topical Anandamide was found to reduce peripheral neuropathic pain by interaction with peripheral cannabinoid receptors.
The American Academy of Dermatology has named topical Anandamide a promising therapy for cutaneous lupus erythematosus.
See also
Virodhamine
References
External links
Could anandamide be the missing link to "runner's high"? Accessed 2015-10-31
Endocannabinoids
Neurotransmitters
Fatty acid amides
Biomolecules
Primary alcohols
CB1 receptor agonists
CB2 receptor agonists
Glycine receptor agonists
Glycine receptor antagonists
Euphoriants
Arachidonyl compounds
|
```yaml
applications:
- name: valid
route_prefix: /valid
import_path: ray.serve.tests.test_config_files.max_replicas_per_node.app
deployments:
- name: D
max_replicas_per_node: 2
- name: invalid
route_prefix: /invalid
import_path: ray.serve.tests.test_config_files.max_replicas_per_node.app
deployments:
- name: D
# Non-positive max_replicas_per_node.
max_replicas_per_node: 0
```
|
Sir William Essington KCB (c. 1753 – 12 July 1816) was an officer in the Royal Navy during the American War of Independence and the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars.
On 15 June 1795, he was in command of Sceptre at Saint Helena. There, with the assistance of several East Indiamen, primarily the General Goddard, he captured eight Dutch East Indiamen on their way back to Europe.
Essington replaced Erasmus Gower as captain of HMS Triumph on 4 June 1797. Phillip Parker King named Port Essington, an inlet in Australia's Northern Territory, after Essington in 1803. On 23 April 1804, Essington was knighted and promoted to Rear Admiral of the Blue. He was present at the Battle of Copenhagen in 1807, flying his flag aboard . He died at Nottingham Place on 12 July 1816 at the age of 63, with the rank of vice-admiral.
References
1750s births
1816 deaths
Royal Navy vice admirals
Royal Navy personnel of the American Revolutionary War
Royal Navy personnel of the French Revolutionary Wars
Royal Navy personnel of the Napoleonic Wars
Knights Commander of the Order of the Bath
|
Lee (also, Lees Camp) is a former settlement in Inyo County, California.
It was located near the Nevada state line, east of Beatty Junction.
A post office operated at Lee from 1907 to 1912. Its first postmaster was John H. Lawrence. The name honors Richard and Gus Lee, who discovered gold at the site. Founded in 1905, Lee had a population of 600 people in 1907, and the town had a rivalry with nearby Rhyolite, Nevada. Lee had many saloons, a hiring hall of the Death Valley Miners Union, a store, a newspaper, and even a red light district. However, the Panic of 1907 began the eventual decline of Lee. The town store was open until 1912, and the post office closed the same year. Several artifacts can be found at the site, including stone walls and foundations, along with mine shafts and tunnels, cans, and broken glass bottles.
References
Amargosa Desert
Former settlements in Inyo County, California
History of the Mojave Desert region
Populated places in the Mojave Desert
Former populated places in California
|
```sqlpl
SELECT number, count() / 0.1 FROM (SELECT number FROM system.numbers LIMIT 10) GROUP BY number WITH TOTALS HAVING count() > 0.1 ORDER BY number
```
|
Darling Range Sports College is an Independent Public secondary school in Forrestfield, a suburb east of Perth, Western Australia. Formerly known as Forrestfield Senior High School, the school was renamed in 2008 due to it becoming a specialist sports school.
History
The school opened in 1975 as Forrestfield Senior High School.
In 2000, $300,000 was spent on making the school's pool indoors and heated.
In 2001, Bianca Batten, a student at Forrestfield Senior High School, won the Beazley Medal for Vocational Education and Training (VET). This was the first time the Beazley Medal for VET had been awarded, having previously been awarded to just the top TEE student. The Beazley Medal is the most prestigious award offered to year 12 graduates in Western Australia.
In 2008, the school was turned into a specialist sports school. Prior to that, the school had several sports programs, but more became available in 2008. Alongside this, the school was rebranded as Darling Range Sports College, named after the nearby Darling Range.
In 2011, a $4 million, 250 seat indoor sports stadium was opened. In late 2014, $2.6 million worth of new buildings were completed to increase the capacity of the school for the addition of year 7 students in 2015. The upgrades included 5 new classrooms.
At the start of 2019, designs were revealed for a $10 million upgrade. In December 2019, the upgrades commenced. The upgrades were a 2017 election commitment by the Labor Party, and include new buildings for design and technology and food technology, as well as the refurbishment of existing science laboratories. The new buildings were completed late 2020.
Programs
Sports academy
Darling Range Sports College is the first specialist sports school in Western Australia. It provides school based specialist programs in athletics, Australian rules football, baseball, basketball, netball, rugby league, soccer, swimming, and triathlon. Sports facilities include a 250-seat indoor stadium and an eight-lane, 25 metre indoor swimming pool. Among the coaches of the specialist programs are Sandover Medallist Aaron Black and former Perth Wildcats and Cairns Taipans coach Alan Black.
Other
Non sports programs offered by the school include the Academic Challenge and Enrichment program, music program, and Vocational Education and Training program.
Student numbers
Notable alumni
Jessica Anstiss – Netball player for the West Coast Fever.
Denver Grainger-Barras – AFL footballer for the Hawthorn Football Club.
See also
List of schools in the Perth metropolitan area
References
Public high schools in Perth, Western Australia
Educational institutions established in 1975
1975 establishments in Australia
Sports schools in Australia
Forrestfield, Western Australia
|
```kotlin
package mega.privacy.android.domain.usecase.videosection
import mega.privacy.android.domain.repository.PhotosRepository
import javax.inject.Inject
/**
* Use case to get the camera uploads and media uploads folder ids
*/
class GetSyncUploadsFolderIdsUseCase @Inject constructor(
private val photosRepository: PhotosRepository,
) {
/**
* Get the camera uploads and media uploads folder ids
*/
suspend operator fun invoke() = listOfNotNull(
photosRepository.getCameraUploadFolderId(),
photosRepository.getMediaUploadFolderId()
)
}
```
|
```elixir
defmodule ReadEventsBench do
use Benchfella
alias EventStore.{EventFactory, ProcessHelper, StorageInitializer, UUID}
alias TestEventStore, as: EventStore
@await_timeout_ms 100_000
setup_all do
StorageInitializer.reset_storage!()
{:ok, pid} = TestEventStore.start_link()
stream_uuid = UUID.uuid4()
events = EventFactory.create_events(100)
:ok = EventStore.append_to_stream(stream_uuid, 0, events)
context = [stream_uuid: stream_uuid, pid: pid]
{:ok, context}
end
teardown_all context do
pid = Keyword.fetch!(context, :pid)
ProcessHelper.shutdown(pid)
end
bench "read events, single reader" do
read_stream_forward(bench_context, 1)
end
bench "read events, 10 concurrent readers" do
read_stream_forward(bench_context, 10)
end
bench "read events, 20 concurrent readers" do
read_stream_forward(bench_context, 20)
end
bench "read events, 50 concurrent readers" do
read_stream_forward(bench_context, 50)
end
defp read_stream_forward(context, concurrency) do
stream_uuid = Keyword.fetch!(context, :stream_uuid)
tasks =
Enum.map(1..concurrency, fn _ ->
Task.async(fn ->
{:ok, _} = EventStore.read_stream_forward(stream_uuid)
end)
end)
Enum.each(tasks, &Task.await(&1, @await_timeout_ms))
end
end
```
|
```less
.common-list {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
.common-list-item {
margin-bottom: 0.25rem;
}
}
.common-list.horizontal {
flex-direction: row;
}
```
|
Mary Aileen Conquest-Allen (December 22, 1888 – September 4, 1950) was an American diver who competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics. She was born on Prince Edward Island, Canada.
In 1913, Allen was one of the founding members of an all-woman swimming club at the Bimini Baths in Los Angeles, California, which was formed in response to strict dress codes imposed by other clubs. She was later elected captain of the club.
Allen appeared in silent films. Her most notable role was Mrs. Westfall in the 1916 Metro Pictures release Mister 44. During World War I, she sold war bonds as a representative of Keystone Studios.
In 1920, she finished fourth in the 3 metre springboard event.
During the 1928 Summer Olympics, Allen served as the coach for the United States women's track and field team. She coached the United States women's swim team during the 1932 Summer Olympics.
Filmography
Mister 44 (1916) — as Mrs. Westfall
Luke and the Mermaids (1916)
Luke's Speedy Club Life (1916)
Mutual Weekly, No. 37 (1915) — as herself
Settled at the Seaside (1915) — as girl on pier (uncredited)
Those Bitter Sweets (1915) — as beach girl at picnic (uncredited)
He Got Himself a Wife (1915) — as Sophia
Their Husbands (1913) — as herself
References
External links
Aileen Allen's obituary
1888 births
1950 deaths
American female divers
Olympic divers for the United States
Divers at the 1920 Summer Olympics
|
Justice Harish Chandra Mishra (born 27 March 1959) is an Indian judge currently serving as the Lokayukta of Delhi. He is former Judge of Jharkhand High Court. He has also served as Acting Chief Justice of Jharkhand High Court.
References
Indian judges
Living people
1959 births
|
```java
//
//
// path_to_url
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
package google.registry.tmch;
import static com.google.common.base.Verify.verifyNotNull;
import com.google.common.flogger.FluentLogger;
import google.registry.keyring.api.KeyModule.Key;
import google.registry.model.tld.Tld;
import google.registry.request.UrlConnectionUtils;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.util.Optional;
import javax.inject.Inject;
/** Helper class for setting the authorization header on a MarksDB LORDN request. */
final class LordnRequestInitializer {
private static final FluentLogger logger = FluentLogger.forEnclosingClass();
private final Optional<String> marksdbLordnPassword;
@Inject
LordnRequestInitializer(@Key("marksdbLordnPassword") Optional<String> marksdbLordnPassword) {
this.marksdbLordnPassword = marksdbLordnPassword;
}
/** Initializes a URL fetch request for talking to the MarksDB server. */
void initialize(HttpURLConnection connection, String tld) {
getMarksDbLordnCredentials(tld)
.ifPresent(login -> UrlConnectionUtils.setBasicAuth(connection, login));
}
/** Returns the username and password for the current TLD to login to the MarksDB server. */
private Optional<String> getMarksDbLordnCredentials(String tld) {
if (marksdbLordnPassword.isPresent()) {
String lordnUsername =
verifyNotNull(
Tld.get(tld).getLordnUsername(),
"lordnUsername is not set for %s.",
Tld.get(tld).getTld());
return Optional.of(String.format("%s:%s", lordnUsername, marksdbLordnPassword.get()));
} else {
logger.atWarning().log(
"Cannot set credentials for LORDN request because password isn't configured.");
return Optional.empty();
}
}
}
```
|
```c++
///|/
///|/ PrusaSlicer is released under the terms of the AGPLv3 or higher
///|/
#ifndef slic3r_TextConfiguration_hpp_
#define slic3r_TextConfiguration_hpp_
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <optional>
#include <cereal/cereal.hpp>
#include <cereal/types/optional.hpp>
#include <cereal/types/string.hpp>
#include <cereal/archives/binary.hpp>
#include "Point.hpp" // Transform3d
namespace Slic3r {
/// <summary>
/// User modifiable property of text style
/// NOTE: OnEdit fix serializations: EmbossStylesSerializable, TextConfigurationSerialization
/// </summary>
struct FontProp
{
// define extra space between letters, negative mean closer letter
// When not set value is zero and is not stored
std::optional<int> char_gap; // [in font point]
// define extra space between lines, negative mean closer lines
// When not set value is zero and is not stored
std::optional<int> line_gap; // [in font point]
// positive value mean wider character shape
// negative value mean tiner character shape
// When not set value is zero and is not stored
std::optional<float> boldness; // [in mm]
// positive value mean italic of character (CW)
// negative value mean CCW skew (unItalic)
// When not set value is zero and is not stored
std::optional<float> skew; // [ration x:y]
// Parameter for True Type Font collections
// Select index of font in collection
std::optional<unsigned int> collection_number;
// Distiguish projection per glyph
bool per_glyph;
// NOTE: way of serialize to 3mf force that zero must be default value
enum class HorizontalAlign { left = 0, center, right };
enum class VerticalAlign { top = 0, center, bottom };
using Align = std::pair<HorizontalAlign, VerticalAlign>;
// change pivot of text
// When not set, center is used and is not stored
Align align = Align(HorizontalAlign::center, VerticalAlign::center);
//////
// Duplicit data to wxFontDescriptor
// used for store/load .3mf file
//////
// Height of text line (letters)
// duplicit to wxFont::PointSize
float size_in_mm; // [in mm]
// Additional data about font to be able to find substitution,
// when same font is not installed
std::optional<std::string> family;
std::optional<std::string> face_name;
std::optional<std::string> style;
std::optional<std::string> weight;
/// <summary>
/// Only constructor with restricted values
/// </summary>
/// <param name="line_height">Y size of text [in mm]</param>
/// <param name="depth">Z size of text [in mm]</param>
FontProp(float line_height = 10.f) : size_in_mm(line_height), per_glyph(false)
{}
bool operator==(const FontProp& other) const {
return
char_gap == other.char_gap &&
line_gap == other.line_gap &&
per_glyph == other.per_glyph &&
align == other.align &&
is_approx(size_in_mm, other.size_in_mm) &&
is_approx(boldness, other.boldness) &&
is_approx(skew, other.skew);
}
// undo / redo stack recovery
template<class Archive> void save(Archive &ar) const
{
ar(size_in_mm, per_glyph, align.first, align.second);
cereal::save(ar, char_gap);
cereal::save(ar, line_gap);
cereal::save(ar, boldness);
cereal::save(ar, skew);
cereal::save(ar, collection_number);
}
template<class Archive> void load(Archive &ar)
{
ar(size_in_mm, per_glyph, align.first, align.second);
cereal::load(ar, char_gap);
cereal::load(ar, line_gap);
cereal::load(ar, boldness);
cereal::load(ar, skew);
cereal::load(ar, collection_number);
}
};
/// <summary>
/// Style of embossed text
/// (Path + Type) must define how to open font for using on different OS
/// NOTE: OnEdit fix serializations: EmbossStylesSerializable, TextConfigurationSerialization
/// </summary>
struct EmbossStyle
{
// Human readable name of style it is shown in GUI
std::string name;
// Define how to open font
// Meaning depend on type
std::string path;
enum class Type;
// Define what is stored in path
Type type { Type::undefined };
// User modification of font style
FontProp prop;
// when name is empty than Font item was loaded from .3mf file
// and potentionaly it is not reproducable
// define data stored in path
// when wx change way of storing add new descriptor Type
enum class Type {
undefined = 0,
// wx font descriptors are platform dependent
// path is font descriptor generated by wxWidgets
wx_win_font_descr, // on Windows
wx_lin_font_descr, // on Linux
wx_mac_font_descr, // on Max OS
// TrueTypeFont file loacation on computer
// for privacy: only filename is stored into .3mf
file_path
};
bool operator==(const EmbossStyle &other) const
{
return
type == other.type &&
prop == other.prop &&
name == other.name &&
path == other.path
;
}
// undo / redo stack recovery
template<class Archive> void serialize(Archive &ar){ ar(name, path, type, prop); }
};
// Emboss style name inside vector is unique
// It is not map beacuse items has own order (view inside of slect)
// It is stored into AppConfig by EmbossStylesSerializable
using EmbossStyles = std::vector<EmbossStyle>;
/// <summary>
/// Define how to create 'Text volume'
/// It is stored into .3mf by TextConfigurationSerialization
/// It is part of ModelVolume optional data
/// </summary>
struct TextConfiguration
{
// Style of embossed text
EmbossStyle style;
// Embossed text value
std::string text = "None";
// undo / redo stack recovery
template<class Archive> void serialize(Archive &ar) { ar(style, text); }
};
} // namespace Slic3r
#endif // slic3r_TextConfiguration_hpp_
```
|
The 2013 season is the 103rd season of competitive football in Paraguay.
Primera División
Transfers
List of transfers during the 2013 season registered under the Asociación Paraguaya de Fútbol.
National team
Friendly matches
2014 FIFA World Cup qualification
References
Paraguay: Fixtures and Results
External links
Diario ABC Color
Asociación Paraguaya de Fútbol
Seasons in Paraguayan football
|
Good Shepherd Convent, Kandy, is a semi-government fee-levying Roman Catholic girls' school in Kandy, Sri Lanka. The convent was established by Sister Mary of St. Magdalence de Pazzi Walsh and Sister Mary of St. Constance in February 1889.
Principals
References
Educational institutions established in 1889
1889 establishments in Ceylon
Girls' schools in Sri Lanka
Schools in Kandy
|
Golden Public School is a school in Gajsinghpur, Sri Ganganagar district, Rajasthan.
Dr Pawanjeet Singh started this institution with Mrs Riturajkaur. This institution was started with 50 students and has provided several doctors, engineers, law graduates, charted accountants, teachers and good citizens to our society. This is a coeducational, CBSE affiliated senior secondary school, which was opened in 2002 under the guidance of Mrs. Riturajkaur. In 2016 this school got minority status as a Sikh minority school and the school is running as day scholar basis with medium of teaching in English.
References
External links
http://www.goldenpublicschool.co.in/
Schools in Rajasthan
Education in Sri Ganganagar district
Educational institutions established in 2002
2002 establishments in Rajasthan
|
```javascript
exports.bar = 'bar'
```
|
```objective-c
#pragma once
//#define __USE_BSD
#include <termios.h>
#include <mutex>
#include <atomic>
#include <memory>
#include <condition_variable>
#include <Event.h>
#include <StackSerializer.h>
#include "Backend.h"
#include "TTYOutput.h"
#include "TTYInput.h"
#include "IFar2lInteractor.h"
#include "TTYXGlue.h"
#include "OSC52ClipboardBackend.h"
class TTYBackend : IConsoleOutputBackend, ITTYInputSpecialSequenceHandler, IFar2lInteractor, IOSC52Interactor
{
const char *_full_exe_path;
int _stdin = 0, _stdout = 1;
bool _ext_clipboard;
bool _norgb;
DWORD _nodetect = NODETECT_NONE;
bool _far2l_tty = false;
bool _osc52clip_set = false;
std::mutex _palette_mtx;
TTYBasePalette _palette;
bool _override_default_palette = false;
std::condition_variable _palette_changed_cond;
enum {
FKS_UNKNOWN,
FKS_SUPPORTED,
FKS_NOT_SUPPORTED
} _fkeys_support = FKS_UNKNOWN;
unsigned int _esc_expiration = 0;
int _notify_pipe = -1;
int *_result = nullptr;
int _kickass[2] = {-1, -1};
int _far2l_cursor_height = -1;
unsigned int _cur_width = 0, _cur_height = 0;
unsigned int _prev_width = 0, _prev_height = 0;
std::vector<CHAR_INFO> _cur_output, _prev_output;
long _terminal_size_change_id = 0;
pthread_t _reader_trd = 0;
volatile bool _exiting = false;
volatile bool _deadio = false;
static void *sReaderThread(void *p) { ((TTYBackend *)p)->ReaderThread(); return nullptr; }
static void *sWriterThread(void *p) { ((TTYBackend *)p)->WriterThread(); return nullptr; }
void ReaderThread();
void ReaderLoop();
void WriterThread();
void UpdateBackendIdentification();
std::condition_variable _async_cond;
std::mutex _async_mutex;
ITTYXGluePtr _ttyx;
char _using_extension = 0;
COORD _largest_window_size{};
std::atomic<bool> _largest_window_size_ready{false};
std::atomic<bool> _flush_input_queue{false};
struct Far2lInteractData
{
Event evnt;
StackSerializer stk_ser;
bool waited;
};
struct Far2lInteractV : std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Far2lInteractData> > {} _far2l_interacts_queued;
struct Far2lInteractsM : std::map<uint8_t, std::shared_ptr<Far2lInteractData> >, std::mutex
{
uint8_t _id_counter = 0;
} _far2l_interacts_sent;
struct AsyncEvent
{
bool term_resized : 1;
bool output : 1;
bool title_changed : 1;
bool far2l_interact : 1;
bool go_background : 1;
bool osc52clip_set : 1;
bool palette : 1;
inline bool HasAny() const
{
return term_resized || output || title_changed || far2l_interact || go_background || osc52clip_set || palette;
}
} _ae{};
std::string _osc52clip;
ClipboardBackendSetter _clipboard_backend_setter;
void GetWinSize(struct winsize &w);
void ChooseSimpleClipboardBackend();
void DispatchTermResized(TTYOutput &tty_out);
void DispatchOutput(TTYOutput &tty_out);
void DispatchFar2lInteract(TTYOutput &tty_out);
void DispatchOSC52ClipSet(TTYOutput &tty_out);
void DispatchPalette(TTYOutput &tty_out);
void DetachNotifyPipe();
protected:
// IOSC52Interactor
virtual void OSC52SetClipboard(const char *text);
// IFar2lInteractor
virtual bool Far2lInteract(StackSerializer &stk_ser, bool wait);
// IConsoleOutputBackend
virtual void OnConsoleOutputUpdated(const SMALL_RECT *areas, size_t count);
virtual void OnConsoleOutputResized();
virtual void OnConsoleOutputTitleChanged();
virtual void OnConsoleOutputWindowMoved(bool absolute, COORD pos);
virtual COORD OnConsoleGetLargestWindowSize();
virtual void OnConsoleAdhocQuickEdit();
virtual DWORD64 OnConsoleSetTweaks(DWORD64 tweaks);
virtual void OnConsoleChangeFont();
virtual void OnConsoleSaveWindowState();
virtual void OnConsoleSetMaximized(bool maximized);
virtual void OnConsoleExit();
virtual bool OnConsoleIsActive();
virtual void OnConsoleDisplayNotification(const wchar_t *title, const wchar_t *text);
virtual bool OnConsoleBackgroundMode(bool TryEnterBackgroundMode);
virtual bool OnConsoleSetFKeyTitles(const char **titles);
virtual BYTE OnConsoleGetColorPalette();
virtual void OnConsoleGetBasePalette(void *pbuff);
virtual bool OnConsoleSetBasePalette(void *pbuff);
virtual void OnConsoleOverrideColor(DWORD Index, DWORD *ColorFG, DWORD *ColorBK);
virtual void OnConsoleSetCursorBlinkTime(DWORD interval);
// ITTYInputSpecialSequenceHandler
virtual void OnUsingExtension(char extension);
virtual void OnInspectKeyEvent(KEY_EVENT_RECORD &event);
virtual void OnFar2lEvent(StackSerializer &stk_ser);
virtual void OnFar2lReply(StackSerializer &stk_ser);
virtual void OnInputBroken();
DWORD QueryControlKeys();
public:
TTYBackend(const char *full_exe_path, int std_in, int std_out, bool ext_clipboard, bool norgb, DWORD nodetect, bool far2l_tty, unsigned int esc_expiration, int notify_pipe, int *result);
~TTYBackend();
void KickAss(bool flush_input_queue = false);
bool Startup();
};
```
|
```go
package qlight
import (
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p"
)
func (p *Peer) PeriodicAuthCheck() {
ticker := time.NewTicker(30 * time.Second)
defer ticker.Stop()
for {
select {
case <-ticker.C:
p.Log().Debug("Performing periodic auth check")
err := p.QLightPeriodicAuthFunc()
if err != nil {
p.Log().Error("Disconnecting peer due to periodic auth check", "err", err)
p.Disconnect(p2p.DiscAuthError)
}
case <-p.term:
return
}
}
}
```
|
```objective-c
// 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
/*
**********************************************************************
* Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
**********************************************************************
*/
//
// UVector64 is a class implementing a vector of 64 bit integers.
// It is similar to UVector32, but holds int64_t values rather than int32_t.
// Most of the code is unchanged from UVector.
//
#ifndef UVECTOR64_H
#define UVECTOR64_H
#include "unicode/utypes.h"
#include "unicode/uobject.h"
#include "uhash.h"
#include "uassert.h"
U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
/**
* <p>Ultralightweight C++ implementation of an <tt>int64_t</tt> vector
* that has a subset of methods from UVector32
*
* <p>This is a very simple implementation, written to satisfy an
* immediate porting need. As such, it is not completely fleshed out,
* and it aims for simplicity and conformity. Nonetheless, it serves
* its purpose (porting code from java that uses java.util.Vector)
* well, and it could be easily made into a more robust vector class.
*
* <p><b>Design notes</b>
*
* <p>There is index bounds checking, but little is done about it. If
* indices are out of bounds, either nothing happens, or zero is
* returned. We <em>do</em> avoid indexing off into the weeds.
*
* <p>There is detection of out of memory, but the handling is very
* coarse-grained -- similar to UnicodeString's protocol, but even
* coarser. The class contains <em>one static flag</em> that is set
* when any call to <tt>new</tt> returns zero. This allows the caller
* to use several vectors and make just one check at the end to see if
* a memory failure occurred. This is more efficient than making a
* check after each call on each vector when doing many operations on
* multiple vectors. The single static flag works best when memory
* failures are infrequent, and when recovery options are limited or
* nonexistent.
*
* <p><b>To do</b>
*
* <p>Improve the handling of index out of bounds errors.
*
*/
class U_COMMON_API UVector64 : public UObject {
private:
int32_t count;
int32_t capacity;
int32_t maxCapacity; // Limit beyond which capacity is not permitted to grow.
int64_t* elements;
public:
UVector64(UErrorCode &status);
UVector64(int32_t initialCapacity, UErrorCode &status);
virtual ~UVector64();
/**
* Assign this object to another (make this a copy of 'other').
* Use the 'assign' function to assign each element.
*/
void assign(const UVector64& other, UErrorCode &ec);
/**
* Compare this vector with another. They will be considered
* equal if they are of the same size and all elements are equal,
* as compared using this object's comparer.
*/
UBool operator==(const UVector64& other);
/**
* Equivalent to !operator==()
*/
inline UBool operator!=(const UVector64& other);
//------------------------------------------------------------
// subset of java.util.Vector API
//------------------------------------------------------------
void addElement(int64_t elem, UErrorCode &status);
void setElementAt(int64_t elem, int32_t index);
void insertElementAt(int64_t elem, int32_t index, UErrorCode &status);
int64_t elementAti(int32_t index) const;
//UBool equals(const UVector64 &other) const;
int64_t lastElementi(void) const;
//int32_t indexOf(int64_t elem, int32_t startIndex = 0) const;
//UBool contains(int64_t elem) const;
//UBool containsAll(const UVector64& other) const;
//UBool removeAll(const UVector64& other);
//UBool retainAll(const UVector64& other);
//void removeElementAt(int32_t index);
void removeAllElements();
int32_t size(void) const;
inline UBool isEmpty(void) const { return count == 0; }
// Inline. Use this one for speedy size check.
inline UBool ensureCapacity(int32_t minimumCapacity, UErrorCode &status);
// Out-of-line, handles actual growth. Called by ensureCapacity() when necessary.
UBool expandCapacity(int32_t minimumCapacity, UErrorCode &status);
/**
* Change the size of this vector as follows: If newSize is
* smaller, then truncate the array, possibly deleting held
* elements for i >= newSize. If newSize is larger, grow the
* array, filling in new slows with zero.
*/
void setSize(int32_t newSize);
//------------------------------------------------------------
// New API
//------------------------------------------------------------
//UBool containsNone(const UVector64& other) const;
//void sortedInsert(int64_t elem, UErrorCode& ec);
/**
* Returns a pointer to the internal array holding the vector.
*/
int64_t *getBuffer() const;
/**
* Set the maximum allowed buffer capacity for this vector/stack.
* Default with no limit set is unlimited, go until malloc() fails.
* A Limit of zero means unlimited capacity.
* Units are vector elements (64 bits each), not bytes.
*/
void setMaxCapacity(int32_t limit);
/**
* ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for this class.
*/
static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID();
/**
* ICU "poor man's RTTI", returns a UClassID for the actual class.
*/
virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID() const;
private:
void _init(int32_t initialCapacity, UErrorCode &status);
// Disallow
UVector64(const UVector64&);
// Disallow
UVector64& operator=(const UVector64&);
// API Functions for Stack operations.
// In the original UVector, these were in a separate derived class, UStack.
// Here in UVector64, they are all together.
public:
//UBool empty(void) const; // TODO: redundant, same as empty(). Remove it?
//int64_t peeki(void) const;
int64_t popi(void);
int64_t push(int64_t i, UErrorCode &status);
int64_t *reserveBlock(int32_t size, UErrorCode &status);
int64_t *popFrame(int32_t size);
};
// UVector64 inlines
inline UBool UVector64::ensureCapacity(int32_t minimumCapacity, UErrorCode &status) {
if ((minimumCapacity >= 0) && (capacity >= minimumCapacity)) {
return TRUE;
} else {
return expandCapacity(minimumCapacity, status);
}
}
inline int64_t UVector64::elementAti(int32_t index) const {
return (0 <= index && index < count) ? elements[index] : 0;
}
inline void UVector64::addElement(int64_t elem, UErrorCode &status) {
if (ensureCapacity(count + 1, status)) {
elements[count] = elem;
count++;
}
}
inline int64_t *UVector64::reserveBlock(int32_t size, UErrorCode &status) {
if (ensureCapacity(count+size, status) == FALSE) {
return NULL;
}
int64_t *rp = elements+count;
count += size;
return rp;
}
inline int64_t *UVector64::popFrame(int32_t size) {
U_ASSERT(count >= size);
count -= size;
if (count < 0) {
count = 0;
}
return elements+count-size;
}
inline int32_t UVector64::size(void) const {
return count;
}
inline int64_t UVector64::lastElementi(void) const {
return elementAti(count-1);
}
inline UBool UVector64::operator!=(const UVector64& other) {
return !operator==(other);
}
inline int64_t *UVector64::getBuffer() const {
return elements;
}
// UStack inlines
inline int64_t UVector64::push(int64_t i, UErrorCode &status) {
addElement(i, status);
return i;
}
inline int64_t UVector64::popi(void) {
int64_t result = 0;
if (count > 0) {
count--;
result = elements[count];
}
return result;
}
U_NAMESPACE_END
#endif
```
|
Pola Nirenska (28 July 1910 — 25 July 1992), born Pola Nirensztajn, was a Polish performer of modern dance. She had a critically acclaimed if brief career in Austria, Germany, Italy, and Poland in the 1930s before fleeing the continent in 1935 due to rising antisemitism. She spent 14 years in the United Kingdom, primarily entertaining refugees, troops, and war workers. She emigrated to the United States in 1949 and settled in Washington, D.C., where she was widely acknowledged as the city's leading choreographer and performer of modern dance until her death.
Early life
Nirenska was born Pola Nirensztajn on 28 July 1910 in Warsaw, Poland, which at that time was part of the Russian Empire. Her parents, Mordechaj and Ita ( Waksmann), were observant Jews. She had three siblings. The family was well-off, as Nirenska's father made men's neckties for a living. She exhibited a strong interest in dance from a very early age. Nirenska was nine years old when she received her first formal training in dance (at a summer dance camp for girls), and 15 years old when she choreographed her first work (a solo piece, performed in the family kitchen, set to Camille Saint-Saëns' Danse macabre). In her teens, she attended a Roman Catholic high school for the arts. She secretly took a class in ballet. Finding she did not like it, she switched to a class in modern dance.
When she was 17 years old, Mordechaj Nirensztajn came home from a business trip to Germany with information on several dance academies. Pola asked permission to attend one of these schools, and her parents refused. She locked herself in her bedroom for three days, refusing to eat or sleep until they relented. In return, she promised her parents that she would only teach and choreograph, not perform.
Dance training under Mary Wigman
Her father sold a building which he had purchased in Berlin, and agreed to use the profit he made to finance her dance training. Nirenska was accepted at the Wigman School, a music and dance school established in Dresden by Expressionist dance pioneer Mary Wigman in the fall of 1920. Nirenska began her studies in 1929 at the age of 18.
The Wigman School offered a three-year program that included courses in anatomy, music, and pedagogy (the theory and practice of teaching) along with intensive instruction in dance. Students were also required to take courses in the liberal arts, such as art, philosophy, and religion, to study piano and accompaniment. Dance instruction covered the entire spectrum of dance, with a focus on composition (tänzerische Gestaltung), expression (Ausdruck), and technique (Technik). Both "technical skills lessons" and "class (compositional) lessons" used improvisation as the basic teaching method. Circling, locomotive scales, spinning, and vibration were some of the technical skills taught, while the interplay of energy, space, and time were explored in class lessons. To complete their studies, a student had to present a concert of group and solo works, as well as submit to a written thesis. When Nirenska enrolled at the Wigman School, there were about 360 students (several dozen of them professionals seeking additional training) and 14 teachers. Nearly all the students were women and middle-class, even though the school's cost was rather high. A certificate from the Wigman School was highly regarded in Germany, and many graduates went immediately into teaching or choreography (foregoing a dance career).
Pola Nirenska was one of the most prominent students at the Wigman School, but not the top student. She was not a disciplined dancer, and reacted negatively when punished. Wigman considered Nirenska "pudgy" and too much of a beginner. The top student was Rosalia Chladek, whose sparse movement was highly evocative. Nirenska's best marks were in her dance and percussion classes. Indeed, in her second year, Nirenska taught percussion classes on her own. Her capstone thesis was on "Women and the Arts", and she graduated with honors.
European career
First professional tour and dismissal by Wigman
After graduating from the Wigman School in 1932, Nirenska joined Wigman's 14-member all-women modern dance group. Wigman had toured the United States in a critically acclaimed tour from December 1930 to March 1931. She made a second solo tour from December 1931 to April 1932. By mid-1932, the Great Depression had caused many students to drop out of her school and financing for dance performances had become scarce in Germany. In July 1932, American producer Sol Hurok traveled to Germany to interest Wigman in a tour of South America. Instead, Wigman proposed creating a 12-member group of her most advanced students and touring the United States with her new piece, Der Weg (The Journey). Nirenska was one of the 12 dancers admitted to the new troupe. Wigman began rehearsing Nirenska and the 11 other dancers in September 1932. Reaction to previews in Dresden and Berlin in December 1932 were mixed. The Wigman Dance Group arrived in New York City just before Christmas 1932. Audiences were disappointed, finding the 12 dancers who moved around Wigman to be not up to professional standards. Wigman herself appeared only sparingly in the piece. The tour ended on 5 March 1933. Hurok sent her last paycheck for the tour to Nirenska's now-impoverished parents in Warsaw.
Upon the troupe's return to Germany, Nirenska later said, Wigman immediately dismissed her Jewish students and fired all Jewish staff associated with her school. This included Fred Coolemans, one of her closest collaborators since 1927 and the individual who ran the Wigman School while Wigman was on tour. Adolf Hitler had come to power on 30 January 1933, and his supporters were in control of most of the critical government ministries. Whether Wigman acted out of her own anti-semitic views or under pressure by the Nazi regime is a matter of some dispute. Many sources claim Wigman was personally anti-semitic. Dance historian Marion Kant traces the emergence of Wigman's anti-semitism to the early 1920s. She continued to admit Jews as students to her school and as dancers in her troupe because, Kant concludes, Wigman believed they were "purified" by submitting to her purist dance ideology. Dance historian Alexandra Kolb calls Wigman an anti-semitic sympathizer. In their study of modern dance under the Nazi regime, Lillian Karina and Marion Kant conclude that Wigman's sudden anti-Jewish policy was unforced. They point to extensive evidence in Wigman's own papers, and note that Wigman's anti-semitic rules were implemented several months before the Reich Ministry of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda imposed anti-Semitic regulations in July 1933. Kolb, too, concludes that Wigman willingly collaborated with Nazi regime. Dance historian Isa Partsch-Bergsohn disagrees, saying Wigman only acted under pressure from the Ministry of Propaganda. The Library of Congress biography of Nirenska claims that Wigman found Nazi "soldiers" surrounding her school upon her troupe's return to Germany in March 1933, and that Wigman was forced to dismiss her colleagues and students. Wigman herself wrote to Nirenska in February 1951 and said that she had only dismissed Jews and joined Nazi cultural organizations because it was the only way she and her school could survive. Although Nirenska seems to have held ill feelings toward Wigman about the incident, there is extensive evidence that the two women maintained a close friendship. They exchanged letters before World War II, and many afterward. In this correspondence, Wigman was much more emotional and informal with Nirenska than with she was with her most frequent correspondent, Hanya Holm.
Later career in Europe
The Nazis' rise to power prompted Nirenska to leave Germany and settle in her native Warsaw, where she taught dance for a year at the Warsaw Conservatory and established her own small modern dance group. At the International Dance Competition for Solo Dancers in Warsaw in August 1933, she won the eighth-place prize. She received a first prize for choreography and a second prize for performing for her original solo work Cry, which she debuted at the International Dance Congress in Vienna, Austria, in early June 1934. (She never performed Cry again.) Wigman then invited her to stay in Dresden in the summer of 1934. When Nirenska saw a Nazi flag hanging outside Wigman's home and Wigman's secretary wearing an SS uniform, she left without seeing her former teacher. She received a grant from the Polish government to further her studies in dance. Nirenska relocated to Vienna, where she studied dance with Rosalia Chladek. Chladek's style was not to her liking, however, and she returned to Poland after a few months.
The International Dance Congress recognition led to a tour of Europe. Richard Pearson, writing 58 years later, said critics found her program of solo performances "brilliant" and dance critic Alan M. Kriegsman said her European years were distinguished.
The Theater in der Josefstadt brought Nirenska to Vienna in May 1935 for a series of concerts. Each performance consisted of 12 solos. Shortly thereafter, Angelo Sartorios, choreographer at the Teatro Comunale (the state opera house in Florence, Italy), asked her to perform as a soloist dancer in a production of the opera Aida. She taught dance classes for children, but the language barrier proved insurmountable; Nirenska called her classes "awful". Nirenska left Florence after just three months when the Mussolini regime invaded Ethiopia in October 1935 (causing strained relations with Poland). All her costumes were stolen during her flight to Vienna. She asked her father for financial assistance. He agreed, provided she never dance in public again. Nirenska declined.
Nirenska was alarmed by rising anti-semitism in Europe, and decided to leave the continent. Through the help of a friend, Nirenska was able to emigrate to the United Kingdom in 1935.
Career during World War II
In the first four and a half years in Britain, Nirenska studied dance with Kurt Jooss and Sigurd Leeder, She choreographed several new solo pieces based on Polish folk dances, and gave recitals of these and other solo pieces. She performed one of these dances in the 1937 revue, It's in the Bag!, at the Saville Theatre. She modeled for fashion designers and for artists like the sculptor Jacob Epstein. After its founding in 1939 and until about 1942, Nirenska worked extensively with the Council for the Encouragement of Music and the Arts. This new organization, which hired unemployed or poverty-stricken performers as well as exiles, brought cinema, dance, music, and plays to isolated places like mining village or where people needed relief from stress (like factories or air raid shelters).
In 1940, Nirenska learned that more than 75 members of her extended family were murdered in The Holocaust. Her parents and brother escaped death by fleeing to Mandatory Palestine. For the next six years, she danced extensively for military personnel and for the Polish government-in-exile, but choreographed no new pieces. Feeling that audiences had too much tension and tragedy in their lives, she only performed in light-hearted pieces during the war. She also danced in the 1942 revue Waltz Without End at the Cambridge Theatre in 1942. Nirenska later said that she danced more frequently during the war than at any other time in her life.
In 1946, Nirenska married John Justinian de Ledesma, a film and theater actor who used the stage name John Justin. She opened a dance studio and began creating new solo pieces again. Among the pieces she created were A Scarecrow Remembers (1946), which became one of her most noted creations. She went on a British-sponsored series of performances in Tel Aviv and Jerusalem in March and April 1947.
Nirenska divorced Justin in 1949, and emigrated to the United States that same year.
American career
Studying: 1949–1950
Nirenska was invited to move to the United States by dancer Ted Shawn, who wanted her to perform at the 1950 Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival, held in the summer at his Jacob's Pillow Farm near Becket, Massachusetts.
For much of 1949 and 1950, Nirenska lived in New York City, washing dishes to earn money. She was extremely poor; she often had too little to eat, and her weight dropped to . Nevertheless, she immersed herself in dance studies: For most of her time in England, she had worked alone, and now she craved more knowledge. Initially, she studied the techniques of Martha Graham. Although Graham's spinning was similar to the Wigman's, Graham's contraction-and-release style was ill-suited to Nirenska's physique. Shawn recommended that she train with Doris Humphrey. Humphrey and her dance partner, Charles Weidman, assisted Nirenska and looked out for her. Nirenska studied dance with both Humphrey and Weidman. She learned Humphrey's theories and techniques of fall-and-recovery and opposition-and-succession, which helped add more powerful movements to her performance, and was so excited by Humphrey's course on composition that she took it twice. Nirenska spent most of the summers of 1950, 1951, and part of 1952 as a guest at Humphrey's home in New London, Connecticut. Humphrey oversaw the summer dance school there, and Nirenska learned how to do reconstruction of dances and received feedback regarding her own choreography.
Nirenska also studied modern dance under José Limón. Limón had studied dance under Humphrey and Weidman for 10 years, and was not only Weidman's best pupil but also his lover. Limón formed his own dance company in 1946 with Humphrey as artistic director, and he built on Humphrey's ideas to build techniques in which performers mold the body to express ideas and emotions. She also worked with choreographer and composer Louis Horst. Horst had studied with Wigman in 1925, returning to the United States with a profound interest in indigenous and folk danceways as well as a stronger appreciation for the ways in which choreography and music could contrast and complement one another in modern dance.
Humphrey, Weidman, Limón, and Horse all provided lessons and training to Nirenska for free. Weidman, however, was her favorite teacher.
Teaching and dancing: 1950–1952
Dancer and teacher Jan Veen, who was in the process of founding the Dance Division at the Boston Conservatory, invited her to perform in Boston. She made her professional North American debut under the auspices of the Boston Dance Theatre on February 16, 1950. Her program included Eastern Ballad, A Scarecrow Remembers, St. Bridget: Stained-Glass Window, Sarabande for the Dead Queen, La Puerta Del Vino, Peasant Lullaby, Mad Girl, Dancer's Dilemma, and Unwanted Child, and was critically acclaimed. To earn a living in Massachusetts, she taught at the Berkshire Playhouse Drama School in Stockbridge, Massachusetts.
Shawn paid for her living expenses at Jacob's Pillow while she composed and rehearsed for her festival performance. She performed modern dance solos (the only performer to represent modern dance) in the first week's program in late June. Her program consisted of Dancer's Dilemma, Street Girl, Eastern Ballad, Village Beauty, and A Scarecrow Remembers.
Her old teacher, Rudolf von Laban, introduced Nirenska to his eldest daughter, Juana de Laban, in 1951. Dr. de Laban was head of the dance department at Adelphi University in New York City and hired Nirenska to teach in the college's summer program in 1951. She also taught in the dance arts program at Carnegie Hall. Nirenska made her New York City debut on May 1, 1952. She and other dancers performed several Polish folk dances under the title "Impressions of Poland" at the American Museum of Natural History as part of the museum's "Around the World With Dance and Song" series.
Dancer Evelyn de la Tour asked Nirenska to teach modern dance at a summer school near her home in Sedgwick, Maine. De la Tour was so impressed with Nirenska's abilities that she invited her to become co-director of and a partner in the de la Tour dance studio in Washington, D.C. There was pressure on Nirenska to leave New York City. Doris Humphreys and Hanya Holm both wanted to avoid competing with her, and advised her to set out on her own. Nirenska herself knew that with so many dancers in New York City, finding performance and teaching opportunities would be difficult. Washington, however, had few resident dancers or dance studios, and the capital was hungry for fine art.
Early years in D.C.
Nirenska permanently settled in D.C. in 1952. She taught at de la Tour's studio, Dance Workshop, which was located at 1518 Wisconsin Avenue NW. The two also taught dance at four area private schools: Madeira School and Potomac School, both located in McLean, Virginia; the National Cathedral School for Girls in Washington, D.C.; and Piedmont Day School in Alexandria, Virginia. Life was not easy: Nirenska lived in a small room at the back of the studio which contained her bedroom and a kitchenette. She had to share a bathroom with the students. She learned how to teach children and beginning students from de la Tour, who also encouraged her to teach less and choreograph more. Soon, she was choreographing solo and group works for advanced students.
She made her professional Washington debut on May 29, 1953, at Cardozo High School. Ethel Butler, a former pupil of Martha Graham's, presented dances in the style of Graham, while Nirenska performed dances in the style of Expressionism. She performed several times at the Pageant of Peace near the National Christmas Tree in December 1954.
Nirenska partnered with Butler to form their own dance troupe, the Washington Dance Company, in the spring of 1956. She choreographed mostly group dances during this period, and only a single solo. In her own dancing, Nirenska worked to reduce her dependency on Wigman and Expressionism and embrace the more lyrical, emotional style then present in American modern dance. Naima Prevots, who danced with Nirenska in the 1960s, believes that not only was Nirenska embracing America and American culture and feeling more American herself, but she felt antagonistic to Wigman and German Expressionism for betraying Jewish dancers in 1933. Nirenska was invited to the 1958 American Dance Festival in New London, Connecticut, where she performed two solo pieces, Vigil By The Sea and The Eternal Fool. In the summer of 1959, she taught dance at a summer program held at Utah State University.
Her success as a teacher had parents pressing her to open her own studio in 1956. Three years later, a group of parents loaned her $15,000 ($ in dollars), and in October 1960 she opened the Pola Nirenska School of Modern Dance at 4601 Grant Road NW. Her studio proved so popular that Nirenska was able to repay the loan within six years. Nirenska stopped performing about 1960 as well, devoting herself to choreography.
First retirement
Nirenska and her husband, Jan Karski, took a vacation in Mexico in the summer of 1966, during which she took film of their vacation. Encouraged by the reaction to her films, Nirenska began an intense study of photography and filmmaking, taking several courses in it. She also began making films of dances, most of them featuring young performers. She filmed Marian Scott performing Three Energies; Murray Louis performing Chimera; dance phrases developed by Norman Walker and performed by Walker and dancer Ruth Currier; selections of performances by Erick Hawkins and Don Redlich; and improvisations by some of her students. All the films depicted dancers in practice costumes, so audiences could see the movement more clearly.
During 1967 and 1968, Nirenska entered her photographs in several shows, winning a number of awards and prizes. She began making portraits of friends, which led to an emerging career as a portrait photographer.
Nirenska abruptly retired in 1968, even though she was still very highly regarded as a teacher, choreographer, and dancer. She accompanied her husband on a State Department tour of Greece, Lebanon, and Turkey from December 1966 to January 1967, during which she gave lectures on dance and modern dance workshops. In April 1968, Nirenska announced her retirement and the closure of her dance studio. The stress of running a studio had become too much for her, she said. She finally made her decision to retire when her husband asked her to.
In retirement, Nirenska engaged in volunteer work such as chauffeuring older women and answering a hotline. She devoted time to gardening, travel, and working on her photography. She suffered from severe depression and mental illness, and spent years undergoing inpatient and outpatient treatment at St. Elizabeths Hospital, the large federally run psychiatric facility in D.C.
Later years in D.C.
In the late 1970s, Nirenska's husband, Jan Karski, proposed that the couple build a new home. Karski insisted that it contain a private dance studio for his wife. Completion of the studio reignited her interest in modern dance and led to her coming out of retirement.
In 1977, Nirenska sought out dancer Liz Lerman, then teaching a rudimentary dance class for senior citizens at a local residential hotel. Her reasons for doing so remain unclear. Nirenska set an older solo piece "The Eternal Insomnia of the Earth" on Lerman. Shortly after, creative differences led to a break between Nirenska and Lerman. Lerman suggested that Nirenska seek out local dancer Jan Tievsky, who had recently founded Glen Echo Dance Theater in Glen Echo, Maryland. Nirenska initially remounted (and, on occasion, reworked) older dances for the troupe. She also created new works for members of the company and guest artists. The first of these, a modified version of Nirenska's 1965 work Three Sculptures, debuted in August 1980. Four months later, Glen Echo Dance Theater announced the appointment of Nirenska as a resident choreographer. Glen Echo Dance Theater presented the world premiere of her The Divided Self (with Jan Tievsky and Cheryl Koehler) at the City Dance '81 dance festival in April 1981. It was her first new work in 13 years. A new group piece, Dirge, debuted in June 1981 at Glen Echo as well.
Nirenska had a major concert of her work was presented on March 9, 1982, at the Marvin Theater at George Washington University. The concert was produced by Jan Tievsky and featured dancers from Glen Echo Dance Theater, in addition to guest artists. The program featured both old and new works. Virtually the entire modern dance community of the D.C. area was present. Soon afterward, Nirenska left Glen Echo Dance Theater to focus on creating new work and began choreographing and rehearsing dancers in her home studio. Nirenska composed a number of new works over the next several years. These included four solo pieces in February 1983; a satirical group piece, The Tired Magician, in March 1984 in which she herself appeared, seated; a new work, Trapped, set to music by Philip Glass, in December 1985; a solo piece, Exuberance, in 1986 choreographed specifically for dancer Laura Schandelmeir; Woman, a trilogy of linked solos, and the solo work Shout, in June 1987; and Out of Sorts, which debuted at the Terrace Theater at the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in February 1988. As art critic Pamela Sommers said, these new compositions were "a powerful collection...concerning war, memory, desire and death."
Throughout the 1980s, Nirenska was at work on a major piece, In Memory of Those I Loved...Who Are No More (known as the "Holocaust Tetralogy"). Jan Karski had testified before Congress in 1980 to promote federal funding for the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Karski was also interviewed in his home for the documentary film Shoah. This sparked a flood of memories for Nirenska, which she began to turn into dance compositions. She began work on the final piece in the tetralogy, The Train, in 1988. Her intention was to complete it and have it performed at the Kennedy Center's Terrace Theatre before the end of the year. The stress of revisiting memories of the loss of her family proved too much, and Nirenska had a severe nervous breakdown and extended paranoid episode. Karski told dancers, then in rehearsal, that Nirenska had fallen ill, and the concert was cancelled. About 18 months passed before Nirenska had recovered enough to finish The Train and complete rehearsals for the tetralogy.
In July 1990, Pola Nirenska gave a "farewell concert" in which her In Memory of Those I Loved...Who Are No More debuted in its final form. A new solo piece, composed for dancer Rima Faber, also made its debut. The concert, "An Evening of Choreography", was held on Nirenska's 80th birthday at Dance Place, at dance studio located at 3225 8th Street NE in Washington. The "Holocaust Tetralogy" consisted of three group and one solo dance depicting the emotions Nirenska felt as a refugee who lost almost her entire family in the Holocaust. Critic Anna Kisselgoff, writing for The New York Times, called the tetralogy "compelling".
The "Holocaust Tetralogy" was last performance of Nirenska's work before her death.
Death
Nirenska committed suicide on 25 July 1992 by leaping from the 11th-floor balcony of her home in Bethesda, Maryland. She was interred at Mount Olivet Cemetery in Washington, D.C.
Personal life
Nirenska married John Justinian de Ledesma (aka "John Justin") in 1946. They divorced in 1949.
She married Jan Karski in 1965. Karski first saw (but did not meet) Nirenska when she danced at the Polish government-in-exile's embassy in London in World War II. He saw her again on stage during her Washington debut in May 1953. He later sent her a fan letter. He then met her at a party in Washington, and asked her to dinner. She thought it more proper for them to have lunch. Nirenska knew little of Karski's war-time work. They spoke English to one another; this was the language Nirenska preferred, and Karski believed she had left Poland at a young age and no longer remembered the language. Only when they were engaged was he surprised to learn she spoke fluent Polish. During their life together, they never spoke of the Holocaust or the war. Nirenska never read Karski's book, Story of a Secret State. Karski never watched her develop In Memory of Those I Loved...Who Are No More, and Nirenska was reluctant to let him see it. When it had its world premiere, Karski had to buy a ticket to see the performance. The couple had no children. Karski died in July 2000.
Performing technique and choreographic style
Nirenska said her mentors included Doris Humphrey, Kurt Jooss, Charles Weidman, and Mary Wigman.
Nirenska's early performance style was heavily rooted in the German Expressionist dance style of Mary Wigman and others. This style of dance emphasized the truthful expression of emotion. Where ballet emphasized beauty to the exclusion of all else, Expressionist dance demanded that ugliness be integrated into dance for truth and emotion to be expressed. Techniques in Expressionist dance included an emphasis on dynamism, the exploration of space, tension, the weight of the body, and contact with the ground. Nirenska's Expressionism utilized muscle tension, stark movement, circling, locomotive scales, spinning, and vibration. Loose or released muscles were not part of her Expressionist techniques. In composition, Nirenska's Expressionism was highly dramatic, and often used "sculptural" masses of performers in group dances.
After 1951, Nirenska's work expressed both German Expressionism and post-war American identity-based modern dance. She embraced the humanistic tradition of Humphrey and Weidman, and continued to express raw emotion in her work even as she introduced warmer, more compassionate emotion and even extreme tenderness into her performances. She introduced lyricism into her work, infusing it with compassion and refusing to allow it to mask the truth she sought to convey. Her retention of Expressionism, critic Alan M. Kriegsman said, was not mere conservatism. Rather, it was because Nirenska was convinced it had meaning and that it allowed her to best express her own feelings. She required an even higher level of craft from herself and her performers. Her technique now incorporated fall-and-recovery, opposition-and-succession, more urgent movement, clarity of gesture, and strength.
Compositionally, her work also shifted after 1951. Her work was more conceptually and structurally clear. Her works retained an emphasis on depicting basic emotion, but she also began to address social issues. Her choreography was increasingly guided by three elements: Truthfulness, the depiction of emotion, and references to her flight from Nazism and the loss of her family. While she continued to mass performers, she often broke masses up into individuals rather than moving them in space. She also adopted a thematic device where sequences of movement were repeated with different levels of energy. She became particularly skilled at composing pithy, intense solos.
Legacy
Dance historian Susan Manning has argued that Pola Nirenska made important contributions to American dance. Dancers like Chladek, Jooss, Leeder, van Laban, and Wigman made just as many contributions, but they did so at a time when American modern dance was still in its infancy. Thus, the impact of their contributions reverberated through the American dance community. By the time Nirenska came to America, her contributions were less felt because American modern dance had become more mature and confident.
Nirenska was a major force in the modern dance community in Washington, D.C. She was a leader in choreography, direction, performance, and teaching. The Library of Congress considers her contributions to dance pedagogy notable for her stress on aesthetics, art history, composition, dance history, drama, drawing, Labanotation, and music history. She believed that every dancer should be able to read music and play an instrument. She was well-known, said critic Alan Kriegsman, as one of the most creative people in the city. At the time of her death, she was considered the "grand matriarch of modern dance" in the city, and she left behind a legacy that has "few parallels in the annals of Washington art."
Prizes named for Nirenska
In 1992, shortly after Nirenska's death, Jan Karski established the Jan Karski and Pola Nirenska Award. Administered by the YIVO Institute for Jewish Research, the $5,000 prize is given to an author or authors whose published work documents or interprets Jewish contributions to Polish culture and science.
In 1994, Karski also established the Pola Nirenska Award for Outstanding Contribution to Dance. Administered by the Washington Performing Arts Society, this $5,000 prize is given to an individual (usually from the D.C. area) who has made outstanding contributions to dance. A second award, the Nirenska Memorial Award for Lifetime Achievement, was established about 2009.
References
Notes
Citations
Bibliography
External links
1910 births
1992 deaths
Entertainers from Warsaw
Polish female dancers
Polish dancers
Polish choreographers
Polish women choreographers
20th-century American dancers
American women choreographers
American choreographers
American female dancers
American people of Polish-Jewish descent
Polish emigrants to the United States
Jewish dancers
Modern dancers
Dancers from Washington, D.C.
Burials at Mount Olivet Cemetery (Washington, D.C.)
1992 suicides
20th-century American women
20th-century Polish Jews
Suicides by jumping in the United States
Suicides in Maryland
|
The 1929 Miami Redskins football team was an American football team that represented Miami University as a member of the Buckeye Athletic Association (BAA) during the 1929 college football season. In its sixth season under head coach Chester Pittser, Miami compiled a 7–2 record (3–2 against conference opponents) and finished in third place out of six teams in the BAA.
Schedule
References
Miami
Miami RedHawks football seasons
Miami Redskins football
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Daniel Lacalle Fernández (born 5 August 1967) is a Spanish economist. He works as an investment manager and as a professor of global economics. He is the author of several economics books as well as being a columnist and contributor to various print and digital publications. Ideologically, he is usually defined as a conservative liberal, close to but not affiliated with the People's Party, the party with which he ran in the Spanish general elections of April 2019. He resides in London.
Early life and education
He is the grandson of José Daniel Lacalle Larraga, Minister of Air during the Franco dictatorship, and son of the sociologist José Daniel Lacalle Sousa, author of several books on the labor market, a member of the Communist Party of Spain and head of the Economy and Society section of Fundación de Investigaciones Marxistas. He graduated in Economic and Business Sciences from the Autonomous University of Madrid, and later completed his studies with a postgraduate degree at the IESE Business School of the University of Navarra. Additionally, he holds the title of International Financial Analyst (CIIA), and holds a PhD In Economics as well as a master's degree in Economic Research from the Catholic University of Valencia. He taught in the Master in International Financial Markets at the Instituto de Empresa (IE Business School) where he is a member of the faculty.
Career
Lacalle's professional career began in March 1991 at Repsol, where he spent eleven years and was responsible for international relations. He later moved to Enagás and ABN AMRO, specializing in energy and oil. In 2005, he refocused his career as a portfolio manager at the hedge fund Citadel, from which he moved to Ecofin Limited in 2007 (not to be confused with Ecofin). Between 2014 and 2015 he worked at PIMCO, one of the largest global fixed income investment asset managers, assuming one of the group's vice presidencies.
In Spain, he is known for writing books and for his presence in the media, where he has defended economic liberalism with measures such as reducing public spending and reducing the powers of the State, in addition to the privatization of strategic sectors.
Since 2015, Lacalle has been the Chief Economist at Tressis. Lacalle has also presided over the Instituto Mises Hispano since 2017, an organization dedicated to disseminating the contents of the US Mises Institute in Spanish.
Doctoral thesis controversy
In May of 2022, the Spanish publication elDiario said it uncovered evidence that significant portions of LaCalle's 2016 doctoral thesis, presented and defended at the Catholic University of Valencia, were not his original work, and included numerous word-for-word extracts and translations from articles and works previously published by others without referencing them as citations. LaCalle and the academic president of the judging panel of the Catholic University of Valencia said he had properly referenced others' work and denied that it constituted plagiarism.
Lacalle started legal actions against El Diario in June 2022, which was legally forced to publish two rectifications from Lacalle.
Bibliography
Books
References
External links
Daniel Lacalle's channel on YouTube
Spanish economists
People from Madrid
Autonomous University of Madrid alumni
1967 births
Living people
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Ciudad Miguel Alemán, known prior to 1950 as San Pedro de Roma, is a city located in Miguel Alemán Municipality, Tamaulipas, Mexico, across the Rio Grande from the U.S. city of Roma, Texas. The two are linked by the Roma – Ciudad Miguel Alemán International Bridge, a suspension bridge. As of 2010, the population of the city was 19,997. The total population of the surrounding municipality was 27,015.
Geography
Ciudad Miguel Alemán is located in the northwest of the state of Tamaulipas. Its municipality shares borders with both the U.S. state of Texas and the Mexican state of Nuevo León. Within Tamaulipas, the municipality is bordered by the municipality of Camargo to the east and the municipality of Mier to the west. To the north it borders Starr County, Texas, and to the south the Municipalities of Los Aldamas and Doctor Coss in Nuevo León.
History
Ciudad Miguel Alemán was founded on October 11, 1950 by decree of the State Congress of Tamaulipas, with General Raúl Gárate as the mayor of the new municipality.
The town of San Pedro de Roma was among the first in the region, but it was not until 1927, when the international bridge was constructed, that the town gained an international significance, gaining itself the title of "city" and becoming the seat of a new municipality.
References
External links
Miguel Alemán Municipality, Tamaulipas
Populated places in Tamaulipas
Populated places established in 1950
Tamaulipas populated places on the Rio Grande
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The Gran Premio Nuvolari (English: Nuvolari Grand Prix) was a car race on open streets that was run in northern Italy in from 1954 to 1957. In 1991 it was reborn as an international vintage car race using the same name.
Historic Gran Premio Nuvolari, 1954 until 1957
The race began as a commemoration of racing pilot Tazio Nuvolari, who died on 11 August 1953. His death shocked motor sports community, including the organizers of the existing 1000 mile race Mille Miglia. The commemorative road race formed the final part of the Mille Miglia and had its starting point in Mantua, went through the Po Valley, over Cremona, to the finish in Brescia.
In 1955, the British racing driver Stirling Moss completed the Gran Premio Nuvolari with his navigator Dennis Jenkinson in a Mercedes SLR with the starting number 722 in just 39 minutes and 54 seconds with an average speed of 198.496 kilometers per hour. In 1957 the Italian government banned the Mille Miglia and Nuvolari road races, and they were no longer run.
New Gran Premio Nuvolari, since 1991
The members of the Mantovan Mantova Corse (Motorsportclub) Luca Bergamaschi, Marco Marani, Fabio Novelle and Claudio Rossi expanded and improved the Tazio Nuvolari-Museum in Mantova. With the sponsorship of the Swiss watchmaking company Eberhard & Co., which designed a special watch model to honor Tazio Nuvolari, the Gran Premio Nuvolari was rerun for the first time in 1991.
The route changes annually, starting and finishing in Mantua. It includes historic racetracks like the Autodromo Imola, as well as the cities of Rimini, Siena, and Ferrara.
Meanwhile, the event and its rating counted for Italian championship of classic car rally events. The Gran Premio Nuvolari has since become an international event featuring classic cars in compliance with the F.I.A. / F.I.V.A. / C.S.A.I. regulations.
Teams from 16 nations with their vintage cars built before 1969 participate in a total of more than 70 races covering more than 1,000 kilometers. In the event, not only is over all speed is important, but also precise compliance with the specified time for each stage.
References
External links
http://www.gpn.it
http://www.nuvolari.jimdo.com
http://www.tazionuvolari.it/en/museo/info.html
http://www.classicdriver.com/en/article/gran-premio-nuvolari-2008
http://www.motorsportmagazine.com/archive/article/may-2005/3/tracks-nuvolari-123-mph-brescia
additional references are added
Auto races in Italy
Historic motorsport events
Recurring sporting events established in 1954
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Harold French Dodge (January 23, 1893 in Lowell, Massachusetts – December 10, 1976) was one of the principal architects of the science of statistical quality control. His father was the photographer William H. Dodge. Harold Dodge is universally known for his work in originating acceptance sampling plans for putting inspection operations on a scientific basis in terms of controllable risks. Dodge earned his B.S. in Electrical Engineering from M.I.T. in 1916 and his A.B. (Master's degree) in Physics from Columbia University in 1917.
From 1917 to 1958 worked at quality assurance department at Bell Laboratories with Walter Shewhart, George Edwards, Harry Romig, R. L. Jones, Paul Olmstead, E.G.D. Paterson, and Mary N. Torrey. At that time the basic concepts of acceptance sampling was developed, such as:
Consumer's risk
Producer's risk
Double sampling
Lot tolerance percent defective (LTPD)
Average outgoing quality limit (AOQL)
Also he originated several types of:
Acceptance sampling schemes
CSP type continuous sampling plans
Chain sampling plans
Skip-lot sampling plans
During World War II, Dodge had an office in the Pentagon and served as a consultant to the Secretary of War, to NASA and the Sandia Corporation. He was also chairman of the American Standards Association (now the American National Standards Institute) War Committee Z1, which prepared the Z1.1, Z1.2, and Zl.3 quality control standards.
After he retired from Bell Labs in 1958, Dodge became a professor of applied mathematical statistics at Rutgers.
The American Society for Testing and Materials honors Harold Dodge's memory with the Harold F. Dodge Award.
References
http://www.asq.org/about-asq/who-we-are/bio_dodge.html
Quality experts
1893 births
1976 deaths
Fellows of the American Statistical Association
Sandia National Laboratories people
|
```go
package healthcheck
import (
"testing"
"github.com/jaegertracing/jaeger/pkg/testutils"
)
func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
testutils.VerifyGoLeaks(m)
}
```
|
Mademoiselle Has Fun (French: Mademoiselle s'amuse) is a 1948 French comedy film directed by Jean Boyer and starring Ray Ventura, Giselle Pascal and Bernard Lancret. It was shot at the Photosonor Studios in Paris. The films sets were designed by the art director Jacques Colombier. It portrays the adventures of an American heiress in France.
Cast
Ray Ventura as Ray Ventura
Giselle Pascal as Christine Gibson
Bernard Lancret as Jacques Roussel
Catherine Gay as Thérèse
Jeannette Batti as Fifi
Max Elloy
Henri Legay
André Toffel
Henri Salvador as Henri Salvador
Georges Tourreil as Le commissaire
Germaine Reuver as La cuisinière
Marcel Charvey
Nicolas Amato
Christiane Barry as Édith
Roland Bailly as Gégène
Lucien Hector as Un domestique
René Stern as Le proviseur
Georgé
Georges Lannes as Georgey
Jeanne Fusier-Gir as Mlle. Agathe
André Randall as William Gibson
Annette Poivre as Miette
Léon Bary as Le gérant
Rivers Cadet as L'agent
Gregori Chmara as Petit rôle
Janine Clairville as Petit rôle
Marguerite de Morlaye as La marquise
Jacqueline Huet
Marcel Loche as Le garçon
Julien Maffre as Un dur
Frédéric O'Brady as Petit rôle
Ray Ventura Orchestra as L'orchestre
Guy Saint-Clair as Petit rôle
René Sauvaire as Petit rôle
References
Bibliography
Rège, Philippe. Encyclopedia of French Film Directors, Volume 1. Scarecrow Press, 2009.
External links
1948 films
French comedy films
1948 comedy films
1940s French-language films
Films directed by Jean Boyer
French black-and-white films
1940s French films
|
```go
// Code generated by smithy-go-codegen DO NOT EDIT.
package ec2
import (
"context"
"fmt"
awsmiddleware "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws/middleware"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/ec2/types"
"github.com/aws/smithy-go/middleware"
smithyhttp "github.com/aws/smithy-go/transport/http"
)
// Describes the principals (service consumers) that are permitted to discover
// your VPC endpoint service.
func (c *Client) DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissions(ctx context.Context, params *DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsInput, optFns ...func(*Options)) (*DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsOutput, error) {
if params == nil {
params = &DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsInput{}
}
result, metadata, err := c.invokeOperation(ctx, "DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissions", params, optFns, c.addOperationDescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsMiddlewares)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
out := result.(*DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsOutput)
out.ResultMetadata = metadata
return out, nil
}
type DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsInput struct {
// The ID of the service.
//
// This member is required.
ServiceId *string
// Checks whether you have the required permissions for the action, without
// actually making the request, and provides an error response. If you have the
// required permissions, the error response is DryRunOperation . Otherwise, it is
// UnauthorizedOperation .
DryRun *bool
// The filters.
//
// - principal - The ARN of the principal.
//
// - principal-type - The principal type ( All | Service | OrganizationUnit |
// Account | User | Role ).
Filters []types.Filter
// The maximum number of results to return for the request in a single page. The
// remaining results of the initial request can be seen by sending another request
// with the returned NextToken value. This value can be between 5 and 1,000; if
// MaxResults is given a value larger than 1,000, only 1,000 results are returned.
MaxResults *int32
// The token to retrieve the next page of results.
NextToken *string
noSmithyDocumentSerde
}
type DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsOutput struct {
// Information about the allowed principals.
AllowedPrincipals []types.AllowedPrincipal
// The token to use to retrieve the next page of results. This value is null when
// there are no more results to return.
NextToken *string
// Metadata pertaining to the operation's result.
ResultMetadata middleware.Metadata
noSmithyDocumentSerde
}
func (c *Client) addOperationDescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsMiddlewares(stack *middleware.Stack, options Options) (err error) {
if err := stack.Serialize.Add(&setOperationInputMiddleware{}, middleware.After); err != nil {
return err
}
err = stack.Serialize.Add(&awsEc2query_serializeOpDescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissions{}, middleware.After)
if err != nil {
return err
}
err = stack.Deserialize.Add(&awsEc2query_deserializeOpDescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissions{}, middleware.After)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err := addProtocolFinalizerMiddlewares(stack, options, "DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissions"); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("add protocol finalizers: %v", err)
}
if err = addlegacyEndpointContextSetter(stack, options); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addSetLoggerMiddleware(stack, options); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addClientRequestID(stack); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addComputeContentLength(stack); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addResolveEndpointMiddleware(stack, options); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addComputePayloadSHA256(stack); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addRetry(stack, options); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addRawResponseToMetadata(stack); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addRecordResponseTiming(stack); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addClientUserAgent(stack, options); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = smithyhttp.AddErrorCloseResponseBodyMiddleware(stack); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = smithyhttp.AddCloseResponseBodyMiddleware(stack); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addSetLegacyContextSigningOptionsMiddleware(stack); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addTimeOffsetBuild(stack, c); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addUserAgentRetryMode(stack, options); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addOpDescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsValidationMiddleware(stack); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = stack.Initialize.Add(your_sha256_hashions(options.Region), middleware.Before); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addRecursionDetection(stack); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addRequestIDRetrieverMiddleware(stack); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addResponseErrorMiddleware(stack); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addRequestResponseLogging(stack, options); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = addDisableHTTPSMiddleware(stack, options); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsPaginatorOptions is the paginator options
// for DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissions
type DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsPaginatorOptions struct {
// The maximum number of results to return for the request in a single page. The
// remaining results of the initial request can be seen by sending another request
// with the returned NextToken value. This value can be between 5 and 1,000; if
// MaxResults is given a value larger than 1,000, only 1,000 results are returned.
Limit int32
// Set to true if pagination should stop if the service returns a pagination token
// that matches the most recent token provided to the service.
StopOnDuplicateToken bool
}
// DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsPaginator is a paginator for
// DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissions
type DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsPaginator struct {
options DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsPaginatorOptions
client DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsAPIClient
params *DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsInput
nextToken *string
firstPage bool
}
// NewDescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsPaginator returns a new
// DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsPaginator
func NewDescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsPaginator(client DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsAPIClient, params *DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsInput, optFns ...func(*DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsPaginatorOptions)) *DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsPaginator {
if params == nil {
params = &DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsInput{}
}
options := DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsPaginatorOptions{}
if params.MaxResults != nil {
options.Limit = *params.MaxResults
}
for _, fn := range optFns {
fn(&options)
}
return &DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsPaginator{
options: options,
client: client,
params: params,
firstPage: true,
nextToken: params.NextToken,
}
}
// HasMorePages returns a boolean indicating whether more pages are available
func (p *DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsPaginator) HasMorePages() bool {
return p.firstPage || (p.nextToken != nil && len(*p.nextToken) != 0)
}
// NextPage retrieves the next DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissions page.
func (p *DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsPaginator) NextPage(ctx context.Context, optFns ...func(*Options)) (*DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsOutput, error) {
if !p.HasMorePages() {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("no more pages available")
}
params := *p.params
params.NextToken = p.nextToken
var limit *int32
if p.options.Limit > 0 {
limit = &p.options.Limit
}
params.MaxResults = limit
optFns = append([]func(*Options){
addIsPaginatorUserAgent,
}, optFns...)
result, err := p.client.DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissions(ctx, ¶ms, optFns...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
p.firstPage = false
prevToken := p.nextToken
p.nextToken = result.NextToken
if p.options.StopOnDuplicateToken &&
prevToken != nil &&
p.nextToken != nil &&
*prevToken == *p.nextToken {
p.nextToken = nil
}
return result, nil
}
// DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsAPIClient is a client that implements the
// DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissions operation.
type DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsAPIClient interface {
DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissions(context.Context, *DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsInput, ...func(*Options)) (*DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsOutput, error)
}
var _ DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissionsAPIClient = (*Client)(nil)
func your_sha256_hashions(region string) *awsmiddleware.RegisterServiceMetadata {
return &awsmiddleware.RegisterServiceMetadata{
Region: region,
ServiceID: ServiceID,
OperationName: "DescribeVpcEndpointServicePermissions",
}
}
```
|
The 2020–21 BLNO is the 21st season of the Basketball League of Norway.
Format
The ten participating teams first played the regular season, that consisted in a round-robin schedule containing three rounds with every team playing each opponent at least once home and once away for a total of 27 matches.
At the end of the regular season, the top eight teams qualifyfor the playoffs.
Teams
Regular season
Standings
Source:
References
External links
Official Norwegian Basketball Federation website
BLNO
Norway
Basketball
Basketball
|
A disc cutting lathe is a device used to transfer an audio signal to the modulated spiral groove of a blank master disc for the production of phonograph records. Disc cutting lathes were also used to produce broadcast transcription discs and for direct-to-disc recording.
Overview
Disc cutting lathes utilize an audio signal, sent through a cutting amplifier to the cutter head, which controls the cutting stylus. The cutting stylus engraves a modulated spiral groove corresponding to the audio signal into the lacquer coating of the master disc. The direct metal mastering (DMM) process uses a copper-coated rather than lacquer-coated disc. Before lacquer discs, master recordings were cut into blank wax discs.
Once complete, this master disc is used to produce matrices from which the record is pressed. For all intents and purposes, the finished record is a facsimile of this master disc.
History
Prior to the success of Western Electric's "Westrex" system, master discs were produced acoustically and without electricity. In 1921, John J. Scully, a former Columbia Phonograph Company employee, designed and built a weight-driven lathe specifically designed for use by phonograph manufacturers. The first Scully lathe was sold to Cameo Records. John's son, Lawrence, founded Scully Recording Instruments.
In 1924, Western Electric purchased a Scully weight-driven lathe to demonstrate their "Westrex" cutter head and electronics for both the Columbia Phonograph Company and Victor Talking Machine Company. Both companies began using the Westrex system for recording sessions in 1925 after agreeing to license the system from Western Electric.
In 1931, German manufacturer Georg Neumann & Co. introduced the AM31 disc-cutting lathe, which employed a direct-drive design. Two years later, Neumann introduced a portable lathe capable of making recordings on location. Imports of Neumann lathes into the United States were restricted, however, and Neumann lathes were not imported to the United States until the 1960s. Scully dominated the U.S. marketplace for professional recording lathes from the 1930s to the 1960s, and almost all American lacquer masters were cut using a Scully lathe, often fitted with the Westrex cutter head and electronics.
In 1947, the Presto 1D, Fairchild 542, and Cook feedback cutters represented major improvements in disc-cutting technology. In 1950 Scully Recording Instruments introduced a disc cutting lathe with variable pitch, which made it possible to vary the width of the grooves (i.e. the pitch) of a master disc, simultaneously conserving the available recording space of the disc while preserving the dynamics and fidelity of the recorded material. Five years later, the company introduced automation for this variable pitch feature.
In 1957, Westrex demonstrated the first commercial "45/45" stereo cutter head.
In 1966, Neumann introduced the VMS66, followed by the VMS70 (1970) and the VMS80 (1980), which introduced variable pitch to Neumann's offerings, reducing speed fluctuations to achieve smoother sound and extended dynamic range. Unlike other systems, Neumann's disc cutting system was complete and included the lathe, cutter head, and electronics.
References
External links
Audio Record Magazine: Quick Facts On Disc Recorders (October 1952)
Sound recording technology
|
The 2015 West Virginia Mountaineers baseball team will represent West Virginia University during the 2015 NCAA Division I baseball season. The Mountaineers will play their home games at the newly constructed Monongalia County Ballpark as a member of the Big 12 Conference. They will be led by head coach Randy Mazey, in his 3rd season at West Virginia.
Previous season
In 2014, the Mountaineers finished the season 6th in the Big 12 with a record of 28–26, 9–14 in conference play. They qualified for the 2014 Big 12 Conference baseball tournament and were eliminated in the second round. They failed to qualify for the 2014 NCAA Division I baseball tournament.
New Venue
In June 2013, the West Virginia University Board of Governors approved a deal that would allow the baseball program to build a new stadium near the university's location of Morgantown. Ground broke on October 17, 2013, at the University Town Centre in nearby Granville. The first game at the venue is scheduled for March 17 against Waynesburg. After the college baseball season is over, the ballpark will be used by the West Virginia Black Bears, a Class A short-season affiliate of the Pittsburgh Pirates. The Black Bears relocated from Jamestown, New York, after the 2014 season.
Personnel
Roster
Coaching staff
Season
February
West Virginia opened their season with a three-game series against Clemson on the road at Doug Kingsmore Stadium. In game one of the series, freshman B. J. Myers (five innings) and junior Blake Smith (four innings) combined to shutout the Tigers, 2–0.
Schedule
! style="background:#00447C;color:white;"| Regular season
|- valign="top"
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| February 13 || at #24 Clemson || || Doug Kingsmore Stadium • Clemson, SC || 2–0 || Smith (1–0) || Bostic (0–1) || || 4,890 || 1–0 || –
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| February 14 || at #24 Clemson || || Doug Kingsmore Stadium • Clemson, SC || 2–4 || Erwin (1–0) || Vance (0–1) || Moyer (1) || || 1–1 || –
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| February 15 || at #24 Clemson || || Doug Kingsmore Stadium • Clemson, SC || 6–1 || Donato (1–0) || Koerner (0–1) || || || 2–1 || –
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| February 20 || at || || J. I. Clements Stadium • Statesboro, GA || 4–7 || Pressey (1–0) || Keller (0–1) || Brown (2) || || 2–2 || –
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| February 21 || at Georgia Southern || || J. I. Clements Stadium • Statesboro, GA || 12–4 || Vance (1–1) || Kelly (0–1) || || || 3–2 || –
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| February 22 || at Georgia Southern || || J. I. Clements Stadium • Statesboro, GA || 2–15 || Simmons (0–1) || Donato (1–1) || || || 3–3 || –
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| February 27 || vs. || || Springs Brooks Stadium • Conway, SC || 2–5 || Jensen-Clagg (2–1) || Myers (0–1) || || || 3–4 || –
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| February 27 || at || || Springs Brooks Stadium • Conway, SC || 3–4 (13 innings) || Beckwith (1–0) || Dotson (0–1) || || || 3–5 || –
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| February 28 || vs. || || TicketReturn.com Field • Myrtle Beach, SC || 7–6 || Hardy (1–0) || Henderson (0–1) || Wernke (1) || || 4–5 || –
|-
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| March 1 || vs. #25 || || TicketReturn.com Field • Myrtle Beach, SC || 1–2 || Mamlic (1–0) || Donato (1–2) || Roper (1) || || 4–6 || –
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| March 6 || at || || Thomas Stadium • Johnson City, TN || 7–6 || Smith (2–0) || Cate (0–1) || || || 5–6 || –
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| March 7 || at East Tennessee State || || Thomas Stadium • Johnson City, TN || 18–2 || Vance (2–1) || Haeberle (2–2) || || || 6–6 || –
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| March 8 || at East Tennessee State || || Thomas Stadium • Johnson City, TN || 13-4|| Donato (2–2) || Krieg (1–1) || || || 7–6 || –
|- bgcolor="#bbbbbb"
| March 10 || at || || Liberty Baseball Stadium • Lynchburg, VA || || || || || || 7–6 || –
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| March 13 || at #16 Texas || || UFCU Disch–Falk Field • Austin, TX || 3–4 (10 innings) || || || || || 7–7 || 0-1
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| March 14 || at #16 Texas || || UFCU Disch–Falk Field • Austin, TX || 7–6 (10 innings) || || || || || 8–7 || 1-1
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| March 15 || at #16 Texas || || UFCU Disch–Falk Field • Austin, TX || 1–5 || || || || || 8–8 || 1-2
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| March 17 || Waynesburg || || CONSOL Energy Ballpark • Washington, PA || 14–9 || || || || || 9–8 || 1-2
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| March 20 || at Baylor || || Baylor Ballpark • Waco, TX || 4–5 || || || || || 9–9 || 1-3
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| March 21 || at Baylor || || Baylor Ballpark • Waco, TX || 4–10 || || || || || 9–10 || 1-4
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| March 22 || at Baylor || || Baylor Ballpark • Waco, TX || 8–2 || || || || || 10–10 || 2-4
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| March 24 || at || || Jaycees Field • Nacogdoches, TX || 14–5 || || || || || 11–10 || 2-4
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| March 25 || at || || Clay Gould Ballpark • Arlington, TX || 6–4 || || || || || 12–10 || 2-4
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| March 27 || || || CONSOL Energy Ballpark • Washington, PA || 9–2 || || || || || 13–10 || 2-4
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| March 28 || Charleston Southern || || CONSOL Energy Ballpark • Washington, PA || 9–2 || || || || || 14–10 || 2-4
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| March 29 || Charleston Southern || || CONSOL Energy Ballpark • Washington, PA || 8–0 || || || || || 15–10 || 2-4
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| March 31 || at Pittsburgh || || Charles L. Cost Field • Pittsburgh, PA || 4–1 || || || || || 16–10 || 2-4
|-
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| April 2 || at Kansas State || || Tointon Family Stadium • Manhattan, KS || 2–8 || || || || || 16–11 || 2-5
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| April 3 || at Kansas State || || Tointon Family Stadium • Manhattan, KS || 5–3 || || || || || 17–11 || 3-5
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| April 4 || at Kansas State || || Tointon Family Stadium • Manhattan, KS || 3–2 || || || || || 18–11 || 4-5
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| April 7 || at #17 || || Shipley Field • College Park, MD || 7–12 || || || || || 18–12 || 4-5
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| April 10 || || || Monongalia County Ballpark • Granville, WV || 6–5 (13 innings) || || || || 3,110 || 19–12 || 4-5
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| April 11 || Butler || || Monongalia County Ballpark • Granville, WV || 8–0 || || || || 2,211 || 20–12 || 4-5
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| April 12 || Butler || || Monongalia County Ballpark • Granville, WV || 12–4 || || || || 1,647 || 21–12 || 4-5
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| April 14 || || || Monongalia County Ballpark • Granville, WV || 3–5 || || || || || 21–13 || 4-5
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| April 17 || #23 Oklahoma || || Monongalia County Ballpark • Granville, WV || 0–2 || || || || 1,719 || 21–14 || 4-6
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| April 18 || #23 Oklahoma || || Monongalia County Ballpark • Granville, WV || 6–5 || || || || 2,871 || 22–14 || 5-6
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| April 19 || #23 Oklahoma || || Monongalia County Ballpark • Granville, WV || 2–10 || || || || || 22–15 || 5-7
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| April 21 || || || Monongalia County Ballpark • Granville, WV || 3–2 || || || || || 23–15 || 5-7
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| April 24 || Kansas || || Monongalia County Ballpark • Granville, WV || 1–3 || || || || || 23–16 || 5-8
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| April 25 || Kansas || || Monongalia County Ballpark • Granville, WV || 5–9 || || || || || 23–17 || 5-9
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| April 26 || Kansas || || Monongalia County Ballpark • Granville, WV || 5–4 || || || || 1,503 || 24–17 || 6-9
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| April 28 || vs. Marshall || || Appalachian Power Park • Charleston, WV || 2–3 || || || || 2,263 || 24–18 || 6-9
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| April 29 || vs. || || RU Baseball Stadium • Radford, VA || 4–9 || || || || || 24–19 || 6-9
|-
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| May 1 || #4 TCU || || Monongalia County Ballpark • Granville, WV || 4–9 || || || || 2,541 || 24–20 || 6-10
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| May 2 || #4 TCU || || Monongalia County Ballpark • Granville, WV || 2–6 || || || || 2,107 || 24–21 || 6-11
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| May 3 || #4 TCU || || Monongalia County Ballpark • Granville, WV || 0–5 || || || || 1,691 || 24–22 || 6-12
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| May 5 || at Virginia Tech || || English Field • Blacksburg, VA || 3–13 || || || || || 24–23 || 6-12
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| May 8 || at #11 Oklahoma State || || Allie P. Reynolds Stadium • Stillwater, OK || 5–4 || || || || || 25–23 || 7-12
|- bgcolor="#bbbbbb"
| May 9 || at #11 Oklahoma State || || Allie P. Reynolds Stadium • Stillwater, OK || || || || || || 25–23 || 7-12
|- bgcolor="#bbbbbb"
| May 10 || at #11 Oklahoma State || || Allie P. Reynolds Stadium • Stillwater, OK || || || || || || 25–23 || 7-12
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| May 12 || Pittsburgh || || Monongalia County Ballpark • Granville, WV || 1–4 || || || || 3,037 || 25–24 || 7-12
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| May 14 || Texas Tech || || Monongalia County Ballpark • Granville, WV || 6–4 || || || || || 26–24 || 8-12
|- bgcolor="#bbffbb"
| May 15 || Texas Tech || || Monongalia County Ballpark • Granville, WV || 8–2 || || || || 1,883 || 27–24 || 9-12
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| May 16 || Texas Tech || || Monongalia County Ballpark • Granville, WV || 2–8 || || || || 1,697 || 27–25 || 9-13
|-
|-
! style="background:#00447C;color:white;"| Post-season
|-
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| May 20 || #11 Oklahoma State || || ONEOK Field • Tulsa, OK || 0–3 || || || || || 27–26 || 9-13
|- bgcolor="#ffbbbb"
| May 21 || Oklahoma || || ONEOK Field • Tulsa, OK || 1–6 || || || || || 27–27 || 9-13
|-
|-
| style="font-size:88%"| All rankings from Collegiate Baseball.
References
West Virginia Mountaineers
West Virginia Mountaineers baseball seasons
West Virgin
|
Hoole is a suburb in the east of Chester, in the unitary authority of Cheshire West and Chester and the ceremonial county of Cheshire, England. The area is contiguous with Newton to the north and Vicars Cross to the south. The A41 road marks the suburb's eastern boundary, with the separate Hoole Village approximately away.
At the 2011 census the population of the electoral ward of Newton and Hoole was 9,359.
History
The settlement was first mentioned in the Register of the Abbey of Saint Werburgh in 1119.
The name derives from the Old English word hol and is believed to mean "at the hollow" (or hole), possibly referring to the "hollow way" formed by a Roman roadway.
Hoole was a township in Broxton Hundred which became a civil parish in 1866. The population was recorded at 177 in 1801, 427 in 1851, 5,341 in 1901 and rising to 9,056 by 1951. Hoole was also a separate urban district in Cheshire until 1 April 1954 when it was made part of the County Borough of Chester. The civil parish was also abolished at the same time.
On 17 July 2009 sixteen flats on Hoole Lane were destroyed following an explosion on the first floor. More than thirty firefighters tackled the resulting fire at the two-storey building in Wharton Court.
Community
Hoole is a residential area consisting of mainly Victorian terraced houses and 1930s semi-detached houses. Hoole Road is a designated conservation area. Due to the proximity of the area to Chester city centre, Chester railway station and the M53 motorway, the area is home to many hotels, guest houses and bed and breakfast establishments.
The main shopping streets are Faulkner Street and Charles Street, Hoole has a Post Office branch with cash machine facilities. Open spaces in Hoole include Alexandra Park which provides tennis courts, bowling greens and a children's play area and the Coronation Playing Fields.
A large area of allotments is accessible from both Canadian Avenue and Hoole Lane.
The annual Hoole Christmas Lights switch-on by a local celebrity attracts crowds of thousands to Faulkner Street. The event celebrated its 20th anniversary in 2019.
Places of worship
There are four churches in Hoole: Anglican (All Saints' Church), Baptist, Methodist and United Reformed. These churches work together to host Hoole's largest free annual event 'Funday on a Sunday', which attracted more than 6,000 people in July 2006. This event was held in previous years in Alexandra Park, but in 2006 moved to the nearby, larger, Coronation Playing Fields. The Funday event was held on the Coronation Playing Fields again in 2007 and 2008, by which time it had become part of the Chester-wide Chesterfest organised by churches in Chester.
Transport
The A56 Hoole Road is the main thoroughfare through the suburb. It connects Chester city centre with the A41, the A55 the M53 motorway (at junction 12). The Millennium Greenway footpath and cycle way runs along a former railway trackbed.
Chester railway station is less than away from Hoole.
Notable residents
RAF pilot and charity founder Leonard Cheshire was born (on 7 September 1917) at 65 Hoole Road, which is now a guest house.
Russ Abbot (born Russell Allan Roberts on 18 September 1947), is the lead singer of the Black Abbots and later become a solo comedian.
Ainsley Harriott lives in Hoole with his girlfriend and son.
References
External links
A Virtual Stroll Around Hoole
The Hoole Business Directory
Hoole Lawn Tennis Club
Areas of Chester
|
This is a list of the bird species recorded in Estonia. The avifauna of Estonia include a total of 400 species.
This list's taxonomic treatment (designation and sequence of orders, families and species) and nomenclature (common and scientific names) follow the conventions of The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World, 2022 edition. The family accounts at the beginning of each heading reflect this taxonomy, as do the species counts found in each family account. Accidental species are included in the total species count for Estonia.
The following tags highlight several categories of occurrence other than regular migrants and residents.
(A) Accidental - a species that rarely or accidentally occurs in Estonia
(I) Introduced - a species introduced to Estonia as a consequence, direct or indirect, of human actions
Ducks, geese, and waterfowl
Order: AnseriformesFamily: Anatidae
Anatidae includes the ducks and most duck-like waterfowl, such as geese and swans. These birds are adapted to an aquatic existence with webbed feet, flattened bills, and feathers that are excellent at shedding water due to an oily coating.
Snow goose, Anser caerulescens (A)
Graylag goose, Anser anser
Greater white-fronted goose, Anser albifrons
Lesser white-fronted goose, Anser erythropus
Taiga bean-goose, Anser fabalis
Tundra bean-goose, Anser serrirostris
Pink-footed goose, Anser brachyrhynchus
Brant, Branta bernicla
Barnacle goose, Branta leucopsis
Canada goose, Branta canadensis (I)
Red-breasted goose, Branta ruficollis
Mute swan, Cygnus olor
Tundra swan, Cygnus columbianus
Whooper swan, Cygnus cygnus
Ruddy shelduck, Tadorna ferruginea (A)
Common shelduck, Tadorna tadorna
Wood duck, Aix sponsa (I)
Mandarin duck, Aix galericulata (I)
Garganey, Spatula querquedula
Blue-winged teal, Spatula discors (A)
Northern shoveler, Spatula clypeata
Gadwall, Mareca strepera
Eurasian wigeon, Mareca penelope
American wigeon, Mareca americana (A)
Mallard, Anas platyrhynchos
Northern pintail, Anas acuta
Green-winged teal, Anas crecca
Red-crested pochard, Netta rufina (A)
Common pochard, Aythya ferina
Ring-necked duck, Aythya collaris (A)
Ferruginous duck, Aythya nyroca (A)
Tufted duck, Aythya fuligula
Greater scaup, Aythya marila
Steller's eider, Polysticta stelleri
King eider, Somateria spectabilis
Common eider, Somateria mollissima
Surf scoter, Melanitta perspicillata (A)
Velvet scoter, Melanitta fusca
Stejneger's scoter, Melanitta stejnegeri (A)
Common scoter, Melanitta nigra
Black scoter, Melanitta americana (A)
Long-tailed duck, Clangula hyemalis
Common goldeneye, Bucephala clangula
Smew, Mergellus albellus
Common merganser, Mergus merganser
Red-breasted merganser, Mergus serrator
Pheasants, grouse, and allies
Order: GalliformesFamily: Phasianidae
The Phasianidae are a family of terrestrial birds. In general, they are plump (although they vary in size) and have broad, relatively short wings.
Common quail, Coturnix coturnix
Gray partridge, Perdix perdix
Western capercaillie, Tetrao urogallus
Black grouse, Lyrurus tetrix
Hazel grouse, Tetrastes bonasia
Willow ptarmigan, Lagopus lagopus
Grebes
Order: PodicipediformesFamily: Podicipedidae
Grebes are small to medium-large freshwater diving birds. They have lobed toes and are excellent swimmers and divers. However, they have their feet placed far back on the body, making them quite ungainly on land.
Little grebe, Tachybaptus ruficollis
Horned grebe, Podiceps auritus
Red-necked grebe, Podiceps grisegena
Great crested grebe, Podiceps cristatus
Eared grebe, Podiceps nigricollis (A)
Pigeons and doves
Order: ColumbiformesFamily: Columbidae
Pigeons and doves are stout-bodied birds with short necks and short slender bills with a fleshy cere.
Rock pigeon, Columba livia
Stock dove, Columba oenas
Common wood-pigeon, Columba palumbus
European turtle-dove, Streptopelia turtur
Oriental turtle-dove, Streptopelia orientalis (A)
Eurasian collared-dove, Streptopelia decaocto
Sandgrouse
Order: PterocliformesFamily: Pteroclidae
Sandgrouse have small, pigeon like heads and necks, but sturdy compact bodies. They have long pointed wings and sometimes tails and a fast direct flight. Flocks fly to watering holes at dawn and dusk. Their legs are feathered down to the toes.
Pallas's sandgrouse, Syrrhaptes paradoxus (A)
Bustards
Order: OtidiformesFamily: Otididae
Bustards are large terrestrial birds mainly associated with dry open country and steppes in the Old World. They are omnivorous and nest on the ground. They walk steadily on strong legs and big toes, pecking for food as they go. They have long broad wings with "fingered" wingtips and striking patterns in flight. Many have interesting mating displays.
Great bustard, Otis tarda (A)
Little bustard, Tetrax tetrax (A)
Cuckoos
Order: CuculiformesFamily: Cuculidae
The family Cuculidae includes cuckoos, roadrunners and anis. These birds are of variable size with slender bodies, long tails and strong legs. The Old World cuckoos are brood parasites.
Common cuckoo, Cuculus canorus
Nightjars and allies
Order: CaprimulgiformesFamily: Caprimulgidae
Nightjars are medium-sized nocturnal birds that usually nest on the ground. They have long wings, short legs and very short bills. Most have small feet, of little use for walking, and long pointed wings. Their soft plumage is camouflaged to resemble bark or leaves.
Eurasian nightjar, Caprimulgus europaeus
Swifts
Order: CaprimulgiformesFamily: Apodidae
Swifts are small birds which spend the majority of their lives flying. These birds have very short legs and never settle voluntarily on the ground, perching instead only on vertical surfaces. Many swifts have long swept-back wings which resemble a crescent or boomerang.
Alpine swift, Apus melba (A)
Common swift, Apus apus
Pallid swift, Apus pallidus (A)
Rails, gallinules, and coots
Order: GruiformesFamily: Rallidae
Rallidae is a large family of small to medium-sized birds which includes the rails, crakes, coots and gallinules. Typically they inhabit dense vegetation in damp environments near lakes, swamps or rivers. In general they are shy and secretive birds, making them difficult to observe. Most species have strong legs and long toes which are well adapted to soft uneven surfaces. They tend to have short, rounded wings and to be weak fliers.
Water rail, Rallus aquaticus
Corn crake, Crex crex
Spotted crake, Porzana porzana
Eurasian moorhen, Gallinula chloropus
Eurasian coot, Fulica atra
Little crake, Zapornia parva
Baillon's crake, Zapornia pusilla (A)
Cranes
Order: GruiformesFamily: Gruidae
Cranes are large, long-legged and long-necked birds. Unlike the similar-looking but unrelated herons, cranes fly with necks outstretched, not pulled back. Most have elaborate and noisy courting displays or "dances".
Demoiselle crane, Anthropoides virgo (A)
Sandhill crane, Antigone canadensis (A)
Common crane, Grus grus
Thick-knees
Order: CharadriiformesFamily: Burhinidae
The thick-knees are a group of largely tropical waders in the family Burhinidae. They are found worldwide within the tropical zone, with some species also breeding in temperate Europe and Australia. They are medium to large waders with strong black or yellow-black bills, large yellow eyes and cryptic plumage. Despite being classed as waders, most species have a preference for arid or semi-arid habitats.
Eurasian thick-knee, Burhinus oedicnemus (A)
Stilts and avocets
Order: CharadriiformesFamily: Recurvirostridae
Recurvirostridae is a family of large wading birds, which includes the avocets and stilts. The avocets have long legs and long up-curved bills. The stilts have extremely long legs and long, thin, straight bills.
Pied avocet, Recurvirostra avosetta
Oystercatchers
Order: CharadriiformesFamily: Haematopodidae
The oystercatchers are large and noisy plover-like birds, with strong bills used for smashing or prising open molluscs.
Eurasian oystercatcher, Haematopus ostralegus
Plovers and lapwings
Order: CharadriiformesFamily: Charadriidae
The family Charadriidae includes the plovers, dotterels and lapwings. They are small to medium-sized birds with compact bodies, short, thick necks and long, usually pointed, wings. They are found in open country worldwide, mostly in habitats near water.
Black-bellied plover, Pluvialis squatarola
European golden-plover, Pluvialis apricaria
American golden-plover, Pluvialis dominica (A)
Pacific golden-plover, Pluvialis fulva (A)
Northern lapwing, Vanellus vanellus
Sociable lapwing, Vanellus gregarius (A)
White-tailed lapwing, Vanellus leucurus (A)
Greater sand-plover, Charadrius leschenaultii (A)
Kentish plover, Charadrius alexandrinus (A)
Common ringed plover, Charadrius hiaticula
Little ringed plover, Charadrius dubius
Eurasian dotterel, Charadrius morinellus (A)
Sandpipers and allies
Order: CharadriiformesFamily: Scolopacidae
Scolopacidae is a large diverse family of small to medium-sized shorebirds including the sandpipers, curlews, godwits, shanks, tattlers, woodcocks, snipes, dowitchers and phalaropes. The majority of these species eat small invertebrates picked out of the mud or soil. Variation in length of legs and bills enables multiple species to feed in the same habitat, particularly on the coast, without direct competition for food.
Whimbrel, Numenius phaeopus
Eurasian curlew, Numenius arquata
Bar-tailed godwit, Limosa lapponica
Black-tailed godwit, Limosa limosa
Ruddy turnstone, Arenaria interpres
Red knot, Calidris canutus
Ruff, Calidris pugnax
Broad-billed sandpiper, Calidris falcinellus
Sharp-tailed sandpiper, Calidris acuminata (A)
Curlew sandpiper, Calidris ferruginea
Temminck's stint, Calidris temminckii
Sanderling, Calidris alba
Dunlin, Calidris alpina
Purple sandpiper, Calidris maritima
Little stint, Calidris minuta
Buff-breasted sandpiper, Calidris subruficollis (A)
Pectoral sandpiper, Calidris melanotos (A)
Semipalmated sandpiper, Calidris pusilla (A)
Long-billed dowitcher, Limnodromus scolopaceus (A)
Jack snipe, Lymnocryptes minimus
Eurasian woodcock, Scolopax rusticola
Great snipe, Gallinago media
Common snipe, Gallinago gallinago
Terek sandpiper, Xenus cinereus (A)
Wilson's phalarope, Phalaropus tricolor (A)
Red-necked phalarope, Phalaropus lobatus
Red phalarope, Phalaropus fulicarius (A)
Common sandpiper, Actitis hypoleucos
Spotted sandpiper, Actitis macularius (A)
Green sandpiper, Tringa ochropus
Spotted redshank, Tringa erythropus
Common greenshank, Tringa nebularia
Marsh sandpiper, Tringa stagnatilis
Wood sandpiper, Tringa glareola
Common redshank, Tringa totanus
Pratincoles and coursers
Order: CharadriiformesFamily: Glareolidae
Glareolidae is a family of wading birds comprising the pratincoles, which have short legs, long pointed wings and long forked tails, and the coursers, which have long legs, short wings and long, pointed bills which curve downwards.
Collared pratincole, Glareola pratincola (A)
Black-winged pratincole, Glareola nordmanni (A)
Skuas and jaegers
Order: CharadriiformesFamily: Stercorariidae
The family Stercorariidae are, in general, medium to large birds, typically with grey or brown plumage, often with white markings on the wings. They nest on the ground in temperate and arctic regions and are long-distance migrants.
Great skua, Stercorarius skua (A)
Pomarine jaeger, Stercorarius pomarinus
Parasitic jaeger, Stercorarius parasiticus
Long-tailed jaeger, Stercorarius longicaudus
Auks, murres and puffins
Order: CharadriiformesFamily: Alcidae
Alcids are superficially similar to penguins due to their black-and-white colours, their upright posture and some of their habits, however they are not related to the penguins and differ in being able to fly. Auks live on the open sea, only deliberately coming ashore to nest.
Dovekie, Alle alle (A)
Common murre, Uria aalge
Razorbill, Alca torda
Black guillemot, Cepphus grylle
Gulls, terns, and skimmers
Order: CharadriiformesFamily: Laridae
Laridae is a family of medium to large seabirds, the gulls, terns, and skimmers. Gulls are typically grey or white, often with black markings on the head or wings. They have stout, longish bills and webbed feet. Terns are a group of generally medium to large seabirds typically with grey or white plumage, often with black markings on the head. Most terns hunt fish by diving but some pick insects off the surface of fresh water. Terns are generally long-lived birds, with several species known to live in excess of 30 years.
Black-legged kittiwake, Rissa tridactyla
Ivory gull, Pagophila eburnea (A)
Sabine's gull, Xema sabini (A)
Black-headed gull, Chroicocephalus ridibundus
Little gull, Hydrocoloeus minutus
Ross's gull, Rhodostethia rosea (A)
Mediterranean gull, Ichthyaetus melanocephalus (A)
Common gull, Larus canus
Herring gull, Larus argentatus
Yellow-legged gull, Larus michahellis (A)
Caspian gull, Larus cachinnans
Iceland gull, Larus glaucoides (A)
Lesser black-backed gull, Larus fuscus
Glaucous gull, Larus hyperboreus
Great black-backed gull, Larus marinus
Little tern, Sternula albifrons
Gull-billed tern, Gelochelidon nilotica (A)
Caspian tern, Hydroprogne caspia
Black tern, Chlidonias niger
White-winged tern, Chlidonias leucopterus
Whiskered tern, Chlidonias hybrida (A)
Common tern, Sterna hirundo
Arctic tern, Sterna paradisaea
Sandwich tern, Thalasseus sandvicensis
Loons
Order: GaviiformesFamily: Gaviidae
Loons, known as divers in Europe, are a group of aquatic birds found in many parts of North America and northern Europe. They are the size of a large duck or small goose, which they somewhat resemble when swimming, but to which they are completely unrelated.
Red-throated loon, Gavia stellata
Arctic loon, Gavia arctica
Common loon, Gavia immer (A)
Yellow-billed loon, Gavia adamsii
Northern storm-petrels
Order: ProcellariiformesFamily: Hydrobatidae
The northern storm-petrels are relatives of the petrels and are the smallest seabirds. They feed on planktonic crustaceans and small fish picked from the surface, typically while hovering. The flight is fluttering and sometimes bat-like.
Leach's storm-petrel, Hydrobates leucorhous (A)
Shearwaters and petrels
Order: ProcellariiformesFamily: Procellariidae
The procellariids are the main group of medium-sized "true petrels", characterised by united nostrils with medium septum and a long outer functional primary.
Cory's shearwater, Calonectris diomedea (A)
Manx shearwater, Puffinus puffinus (A)
Balearic shearwater, Puffinus mauretanicus (A)
Storks
Order: CiconiiformesFamily: Ciconiidae
Storks are large, long-legged, long-necked, wading birds with long, stout bills. Storks are mute, but bill-clattering is an important mode of communication at the nest. Their nests can be large and may be reused for many years. Many species are migratory.
Black stork, Ciconia nigra
White stork, Ciconia ciconia
Boobies and gannets
Order: SuliformesFamily: Sulidae
The sulids comprise the gannets and boobies. Both groups are medium to large coastal seabirds that plunge-dive for fish.
Northern gannet, Morus bassanus
Cormorants and shags
Order: SuliformesFamily: Phalacrocoracidae
Phalacrocoracidae is a family of medium to large coastal, fish-eating seabirds that includes cormorants and shags. Plumage colouration varies, with the majority having mainly dark plumage, some species being black-and-white and a few being colourful.
Great cormorant, Phalacrocorax carbo
Pelicans
Order: PelecaniformesFamily: Pelecanidae
Pelicans are large water birds with a distinctive pouch under their beak. As with other members of the order Pelecaniformes, they have webbed feet with four toes.
Great white pelican, Pelecanus onocrotalus (A)
Herons, egrets, and bitterns
Order: PelecaniformesFamily: Ardeidae
The family Ardeidae contains the bitterns, herons, and egrets. Herons and egrets are medium to large wading birds with long necks and legs. Bitterns tend to be shorter necked and more wary. Members of Ardeidae fly with their necks retracted, unlike other long-necked birds such as storks, ibises and spoonbills.
Great bittern, Botaurus stellaris
Little bittern, Ixobrychus minutus (A)
Gray heron, Ardea cinerea
Purple heron, Ardea purpurea (A)
Great egret, Ardea alba
Little egret, Egretta garzetta (A)
Cattle egret, Bubulcus ibis (A)
Black-crowned night-heron, Nycticorax nycticorax (A)
Ibises and spoonbills
Order: PelecaniformesFamily: Threskiornithidae
Threskiornithidae is a family of large terrestrial and wading birds which includes the ibises and spoonbills. They have long, broad wings with 11 primary and about 20 secondary feathers. They are strong fliers and despite their size and weight, very capable soarers.
Glossy ibis, Plegadis falcinellus (A)
Eurasian spoonbill, Platalea leucorodia (A)
Osprey
Order: AccipitriformesFamily: Pandionidae
The family Pandionidae contains only one species, the osprey. The osprey is a medium-large raptor which is a specialist fish-eater with a worldwide distribution.
Osprey, Pandion haliaetus
Hawks, eagles, and kites
Order: AccipitriformesFamily: Accipitridae
Accipitridae is a family of birds of prey, which includes hawks, eagles, kites, harriers and Old World vultures. These birds have powerful hooked beaks for tearing flesh from their prey, strong legs, powerful talons and keen eyesight.
Egyptian vulture, Neophron percnopterus (A)
European honey-buzzard, Pernis apivorus
Cinereous vulture, Aegypius monachus (A)
Eurasian griffon, Gyps fulvus (A)
Short-toed snake-eagle, Circaetus gallicus (A)
Lesser spotted eagle, Clanga pomarina
Greater spotted eagle, Clanga clanga
Booted eagle, Hieraaetus pennatus (A)
Steppe eagle, Aquila nipalensis (A)
Imperial eagle, Aquila heliaca (A)
Golden eagle, Aquila chrysaetos
Eurasian marsh-harrier, Circus aeruginosus
Hen harrier, Circus cyaneus
Pallid harrier, Circus macrourus
Montagu's harrier, Circus pygargus
Eurasian sparrowhawk, Accipiter nisus
Northern goshawk, Accipiter gentilis
Red kite, Milvus milvus (A)
Black kite, Milvus migrans
White-tailed eagle, Haliaeetus albicilla
Rough-legged hawk, Buteo lagopus
Common buzzard, Buteo buteo
Long-legged buzzard, Buteo rufinus (A)
Barn-owls
Order: StrigiformesFamily: Tytonidae
Barn-owls are medium to large owls with large heads and characteristic heart-shaped faces. They have long strong legs with powerful talons.
Barn owl, Tyto alba
Owls
Order: StrigiformesFamily: Strigidae
The typical owls are small to large solitary nocturnal birds of prey. They have large forward-facing eyes and ears, a hawk-like beak and a conspicuous circle of feathers around each eye called a facial disk.
Eurasian eagle-owl, Bubo bubo
Snowy owl, Bubo scandiacus (A)
Northern hawk owl, Surnia ulula
Eurasian pygmy-owl, Glaucidium passerinum
Little owl, Athene noctua (A)
Tawny owl, Strix aluco
Ural owl, Strix uralensis
Great gray owl, Strix nebulosa (A)
Long-eared owl, Asio otus
Short-eared owl, Asio flammeus
Boreal owl, Aegolius funereus
Hoopoes
Order: BucerotiformesFamily: Upupidae
Hoopoes have black, white and orangey-pink colouring with a large erectile crest on their head.
Eurasian hoopoe, Upupa epops
Kingfishers
Order: CoraciiformesFamily: Alcedinidae
Kingfishers are medium-sized birds with large heads, long, pointed bills, short legs and stubby tails.
Common kingfisher, Alcedo atthis
Bee-eaters
Order: CoraciiformesFamily: Meropidae
The bee-eaters are a group of near passerine birds in the family Meropidae. Most species are found in Africa but others occur in southern Europe, Madagascar, Australia and New Guinea. They are characterised by richly coloured plumage, slender bodies and usually elongated central tail feathers. All are colourful and have long downturned bills and pointed wings, which give them a swallow-like appearance when seen from afar.
European bee-eater, Merops apiaster (A)
Rollers
Order: CoraciiformesFamily: Coraciidae
Rollers resemble crows in size and build, but are more closely related to the kingfishers and bee-eaters. They share the colourful appearance of those groups with blues and browns predominating. The two inner front toes are connected, but the outer toe is not.
European roller, Coracias garrulus (A)
Woodpeckers
Order: PiciformesFamily: Picidae
Woodpeckers are small to medium-sized birds with chisel-like beaks, short legs, stiff tails and long tongues used for capturing insects. Some species have feet with two toes pointing forward and two backward, while several species have only three toes. Many woodpeckers have the habit of tapping noisily on tree trunks with their beaks.
Eurasian wryneck, Jynx torquilla
Eurasian three-toed woodpecker, Picoides tridactylus
Middle spotted woodpecker, Dendrocoptes medius
White-backed woodpecker, Dendrocopos leucotos
Great spotted woodpecker, Dendrocopos major
Lesser spotted woodpecker, Dryobates minor
Gray-headed woodpecker, Picus canus
Eurasian green woodpecker, Picus viridis
Black woodpecker, Dryocopus martius
Falcons and caracaras
Order: FalconiformesFamily: Falconidae
Falconidae is a family of diurnal birds of prey. They differ from hawks, eagles and kites in that they kill with their beaks instead of their talons.
Lesser kestrel, Falco naumanni (A)
Eurasian kestrel, Falco tinnunculus
Red-footed falcon, Falco vespertinus
Merlin, Falco columbarius
Eurasian hobby, Falco subbuteo
Saker falcon, Falco cherrug (A)
Gyrfalcon, Falco rusticolus (A)
Peregrine falcon, Falco peregrinus
Old World orioles
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Oriolidae
The Old World orioles are colourful passerine birds. They are not related to the New World orioles.
Eurasian golden oriole, Oriolus oriolus
Shrikes
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Laniidae
Shrikes are passerine birds known for their habit of catching other birds and small animals and impaling the uneaten portions of their bodies on thorns. A typical shrike's beak is hooked, like a bird of prey.
Red-backed shrike, Lanius collurio
Red-tailed shrike, Lanius phoenicuroides (A)
Isabelline shrike, Lanius isabellinus (A)
Great gray shrike, Lanius excubitor
Lesser gray shrike, Lanius minor (A)
Woodchat shrike, Lanius senator (A)
Crows, jays, and magpies
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Corvidae
The family Corvidae includes crows, ravens, jays, choughs, magpies, treepies, nutcrackers and ground jays. Corvids are above average in size among the Passeriformes, and some of the larger species show high levels of intelligence.
Siberian jay, Perisoreus infaustus (A)
Eurasian jay, Garrulus glandarius
Eurasian magpie, Pica pica
Eurasian nutcracker, Nucifraga caryocatactes
Eurasian jackdaw, Corvus monedula
Rook, Corvus frugilegus
Carrion crow, Corvus corone (A)
Hooded crow, Corvus cornix
Common raven, Corvus corax
Tits, chickadees, and titmice
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Paridae
The Paridae are mainly small stocky woodland species with short stout bills. Some have crests. They are adaptable birds, with a mixed diet including seeds and insects.
Coal tit, Periparus ater
Crested tit, Lophophanes cristatus
Marsh tit, Poecile palustris
Willow tit, Poecile montana
Gray-headed chickadee, Poecile cincta (A)
Eurasian blue tit, Cyanistes caeruleus
Azure tit, Cyanistes cyanus (A)
Great tit, Parus major
Penduline-tits
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Remizidae
The penduline-tits are a group of small passerine birds related to the true tits. They are insectivores.
Eurasian penduline-tit, Remiz pendulinus
Larks
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Alaudidae
Larks are small terrestrial birds with often extravagant songs and display flights. Most larks are fairly dull in appearance. Their food is insects and seeds.
Horned lark, Eremophila alpestris
Greater short-toed lark, Calandrella brachydactyla (A)
Calandra lark, Melanocorypha calandra (A)
Mediterranean short-toed lark, Alaudala rufescens (A)
Wood lark, Lullula arborea
Eurasian skylark, Alauda arvensis
Crested lark, Galerida cristata (A)
Bearded reedling
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Panuridae
This species, the only one in its family, is found in reed beds throughout temperate Europe and Asia.
Bearded reedling, Panurus biarmicus
Reed warblers and allies
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Acrocephalidae
The members of this family are usually rather large for "warblers". Most are rather plain olivaceous brown above with much yellow to beige below. They are usually found in open woodland, reedbeds, or tall grass. The family occurs mostly in southern to western Eurasia and surroundings, but it also ranges far into the Pacific, with some species in Africa.
Booted warbler, Iduna caligata
Eastern olivaceous warbler, Iduna pallida (A)
Icterine warbler, Hippolais icterina
Aquatic warbler, Acrocephalus paludicola (A)
Sedge warbler, Acrocephalus schoenobaenus
Paddyfield warbler, Acrocephalus agricola (A)
Blyth's reed warbler, Acrocephalus dumetorum
Marsh warbler, Acrocephalus palustris
Eurasian reed warbler, Acrocephalus scirpaceus
Great reed warbler, Acrocephalus arundinaceus
Grassbirds and allies
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Locustellidae
Locustellidae are a family of small insectivorous songbirds found mainly in Eurasia, Africa, and the Australian region. They are smallish birds with tails that are usually long and pointed, and tend to be drab brownish or buffy all over.
River warbler, Locustella fluviatilis
Savi's warbler, Locustella luscinioides
Common grasshopper-warbler, Locustella naevia
Swallows
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Hirundinidae
The family Hirundinidae is adapted to aerial feeding. They have a slender streamlined body, long pointed wings and a short bill with a wide gape. The feet are adapted to perching rather than walking, and the front toes are partially joined at the base.
Bank swallow, Riparia riparia
Eurasian crag-martin, Ptyonoprogne rupestris (A)
Barn swallow, Hirundo rustica
Red-rumped swallow, Cecropis daurica (A)
Common house-martin, Delichon urbicum
Leaf warblers
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Phylloscopidae
Leaf warblers are a family of small insectivorous birds found mostly in Eurasia and ranging into Wallacea and Africa. The species are of various sizes, often green-plumaged above and yellow below, or more subdued with grayish-green to grayish-brown colors.
Wood warbler, Phylloscopus sibilatrix
Yellow-browed warbler, Phylloscopus inornatus
Hume's warbler, Phylloscopus humei (A)
Pallas's leaf warbler, Phylloscopus proregulus
Radde's warbler, Phylloscopus schwarzi (A)
Dusky warbler, Phylloscopus fuscatus (A)
Willow warbler, Phylloscopus trochilus
Common chiffchaff, Phylloscopus collybita
Greenish warbler, Phylloscopus trochiloides
Arctic warbler, Phylloscopus borealis (A)
Long-tailed tits
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Aegithalidae
Long-tailed tits are a group of small passerine birds with medium to long tails. They make woven bag nests in trees. Most eat a mixed diet which includes insects.
Long-tailed tit, Aegithalos caudatus
Sylviid warblers, parrotbills, and allies
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Sylviidae
The family Sylviidae is a group of small insectivorous passerine birds. They mainly occur as breeding species, as the common name implies, in Europe, Asia and, to a lesser extent, Africa. Most are of generally undistinguished appearance, but many have distinctive songs.
Eurasian blackcap, Sylvia atricapilla
Garden warbler, Sylvia borin
Asian desert warbler, Curruca nana (A)
Barred warbler, Curruca nisoria
Lesser whitethroat, Curruca curruca
Eastern subalpine warbler, Curruca cantillans (A)
Greater whitethroat, Curruca communis
Kinglets
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Regulidae
The kinglets, also called crests, are a small group of birds often included in the Old World warblers, but frequently given family status because they also resemble the titmice.
Goldcrest, Regulus regulus
Common firecrest, Regulus ignicapilla (A)
Nuthatches
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Sittidae
Nuthatches are small woodland birds. They have the unusual ability to climb down trees head first, unlike other birds which can only go upwards. Nuthatches have big heads, short tails and powerful bills and feet.
Eurasian nuthatch, Sitta europaea
Treecreepers
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Certhiidae
Treecreepers are small woodland birds, brown above and white below. They have thin pointed down-curved bills, which they use to extricate insects from bark. They have stiff tail feathers, like woodpeckers, which they use to support themselves on vertical trees.
Eurasian treecreeper, Certhia familiaris
Wrens
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Troglodytidae
The wrens are mainly small and inconspicuous except for their loud songs. These birds have short wings and thin down-turned bills. Several species often hold their tails upright. All are insectivorous.
Eurasian wren, Troglodytes troglodytes
Dippers
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Cinclidae
Dippers are a group of perching birds whose habitat includes aquatic environments in the Americas, Europe and Asia. They are named for their bobbing or dipping movements.
White-throated dipper, Cinclus cinclus
Starlings
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Sturnidae
Starlings are small to medium-sized passerine birds. Their flight is strong and direct and they are very gregarious. Their preferred habitat is fairly open country. They eat insects and fruit. Plumage is typically dark with a metallic sheen.
European starling, Sturnus vulgaris
Rosy starling, Pastor roseus (A)
Thrushes and allies
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Turdidae
The thrushes are a group of passerine birds that occur mainly in the Old World. They are plump, soft plumaged, small to medium-sized insectivores or sometimes omnivores, often feeding on the ground. Many have attractive songs.
Mistle thrush, Turdus viscivorus
Song thrush, Turdus philomelos
Redwing, Turdus iliacus
Eurasian blackbird, Turdus merula
Fieldfare, Turdus pilaris
Ring ouzel, Turdus torquatus
Black-throated thrush, Turdus atrogularis (A)
Naumann's thrush, Turdus naumanni (A)
Old World flycatchers
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Muscicapidae
Old World flycatchers are a large group of small passerine birds native to the Old World. They are mainly small arboreal insectivores. The appearance of these birds is highly varied, but they mostly have weak songs and harsh calls.
Spotted flycatcher, Muscicapa striata
European robin, Erithacus rubecula
Thrush nightingale, Luscinia luscinia
Bluethroat, Luscinia svecica
Siberian rubythroat, Calliope calliope (A)
Red-flanked bluetail, Tarsiger cyanurus (A)
Red-breasted flycatcher, Ficedula parva
European pied flycatcher, Ficedula hypoleuca
Collared flycatcher, Ficedula albicollis (A)
Common redstart, Phoenicurus phoenicurus
Black redstart, Phoenicurus ochruros
Rufous-tailed rock-thrush, Monticola saxatilis (A)
Whinchat, Saxicola rubetra
European stonechat, Saxicola rubicola (A)
Siberian stonechat, Saxicola maurus (A)
Northern wheatear, Oenanthe oenanthe
Isabelline wheatear, Oenanthe isabellina (A)
Desert wheatear, Oenanthe deserti (A)
Pied wheatear, Oenanthe pleschanka (A)
Waxwings
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Bombycillidae
The waxwings are a group of passerine birds with soft silky plumage and unique red tips to some of the wing feathers. In the Bohemian and cedar waxwings, these tips look like sealing wax and give the group its name. These are arboreal birds of northern forests. They live on insects in summer and berries in winter.
Bohemian waxwing, Bombycilla garrulus
Accentors
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Prunellidae
The accentors are in the only bird family, Prunellidae, which is completely endemic to the Palearctic. They are small, fairly drab species superficially similar to sparrows.
Alpine accentor, Prunella collaris (A)
Siberian accentor, Prunella montanella (A)
Black-throated accentor, Prunella atrogularis (A)
Dunnock, Prunella modularis
Old World sparrows
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Passeridae
Old World sparrows are small passerine birds. In general, sparrows tend to be small, plump, brown or grey birds with short tails and short powerful beaks. Sparrows are seed eaters, but they also consume small insects.
House sparrow, Passer domesticus
Eurasian tree sparrow, Passer montanus
Wagtails and pipits
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Motacillidae
Motacillidae is a family of small passerine birds with medium to long tails. They include the wagtails, longclaws and pipits. They are slender, ground feeding insectivores of open country.
Gray wagtail, Motacilla cinerea
Western yellow wagtail, Motacilla flava
Citrine wagtail, Motacilla citreola
White wagtail, Motacilla alba
Richard's pipit, Anthus richardi (A)
Blyth's pipit, Anthus godlewskii (A)
Tawny pipit, Anthus campestris
Meadow pipit, Anthus pratensis
Tree pipit, Anthus trivialis
Olive-backed pipit, Anthus hodgsoni (A)
Red-throated pipit, Anthus cervinus
Water pipit, Anthus spinoletta (A)
Rock pipit, Anthus petrosus
Finches, euphonias, and allies
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Fringillidae
Finches are seed-eating passerine birds, that are small to moderately large and have a strong beak, usually conical and in some species very large. All have twelve tail feathers and nine primaries. These birds have a bouncing flight with alternating bouts of flapping and gliding on closed wings, and most sing well.
Common chaffinch, Fringilla coelebs
Brambling, Fringilla montifringilla
Hawfinch, Coccothraustes coccothraustes
Common rosefinch, Carpodacus erythrinus
Pine grosbeak, Pinicola enucleator
Eurasian bullfinch, Pyrrhula pyrrhula
Trumpeter finch, Bucanetes githagineus (A)
European greenfinch, Chloris chloris
Twite, Linaria flavirostris
Eurasian linnet, Linaria cannabina
Common redpoll, Acanthis flammea
Lesser redpoll, Acanthis cabaret
Hoary redpoll, Acanthis hornemanni
Parrot crossbill, Loxia pytyopsittacus
Red crossbill, Loxia curvirostra
White-winged crossbill, Loxia leucoptera
European goldfinch, Carduelis carduelis
European serin, Serinus serinus
Eurasian siskin, Spinus spinus
Longspurs and snow buntings
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Calcariidae
The Calcariidae are a family of birds that had been traditionally grouped with the New World sparrows, but differ in a number of respects and are usually found in open grassy areas.
Lapland longspur, Calcarius lapponicus
Snow bunting, Plectrophenax nivalis
Old World buntings
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Emberizidae
The emberizids are a large family of passerine birds. They are seed-eating birds with distinctively shaped bills. Many emberizid species have distinctive head patterns.
Black-headed bunting, Emberiza melanocephala (A)
Red-headed bunting, Emberiza bruniceps (A)
Corn bunting, Emberiza calandra (A)
Yellowhammer, Emberiza citrinella
Ortolan bunting, Emberiza hortulana
Reed bunting, Emberiza schoeniclus
Yellow-breasted bunting, Emberiza aureola (A)
Little bunting, Emberiza pusilla (A)
Rustic bunting, Emberiza rustica (A)
New World sparrows
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Passerellidae
Until 2017, these species were considered part of the family Emberizidae. Most of the species are known as sparrows, but these birds are not closely related to the Old World sparrows which are in the family Passeridae. Many of these have distinctive head patterns.
Fox sparrow, Passerella iliaca (A)
See also
List of birds
Lists of birds by region
References
Lists of birds by country
Lists of birds of Europe
Birds
Birds
|
Murray Edward McLauchlan, (born 30 June 1948) is a Canadian singer, songwriter, guitarist, pianist, and harmonica player. He is best known for his Canadian hits "The Farmer's Song," "Whispering Rain," and "Down by the Henry Moore".
Early life
McLauchlan was born in Paisley, Renfrewshire, Scotland; he immigrated to Canada with his family when he was five years old. He grew up in suburban Toronto. At 17, he began playing at coffeehouses in Toronto's Yorkville area and later attended Central Tech as an art student before deciding to become a full-time musician.
Career
In the 1960s McLauchlan moved to New York City, but had little success in promoting his musical career there. In 1970, McLauchlan returned to Toronto and signed with True North Records; he released an album, Songs from the Street in 1971. Over the next several years he had success in the pop, adult contemporary, country, and folk-music fields, with such songs as "Child's Song," the Juno Award-winning "The Farmer's Song" (1973), and "Hurricane of Change" (also 1973).
In 1974 McLauchlan embarked on a long tour in the United States. He later released "Do You Dream of Being Somebody" (1975), and "Whispering Rain" (1979).
In 1980, McLauchlan released the album Into a Mystery, with backing vocals by Carole Pope.
In 1987, McLauchlan appeared on the children's television show, Sharon, Lois & Bram's Elephant Show singing his The Farmer's Song. He appeared in Season 4 of The Elephant Show on the "Urban Cowboy" episode.
McLauchlan hosted the highly rated CBC Radio program Swinging On a Star from 1989 to 1994.
McLauchlan has held a commercial pilot license (CPL) with Instrument flight rating (IFR) and endorsements for multi-engine aircraft and seaplanes for decades. During a performance in the 1980s, McLauchlan commented to audiences, half-jokingly, of "giving this music thing a little more time" before giving it up and returning to flying for a living.
In the late 1990s, McLauchlan was flying commercial airplanes as a "bush pilot" in Northern Canada. In 1984 he starred in a television special called Floating over Canada, in which he piloted a Cessna 185 float plane across Canada. This special was broadcast in Canada on CBC as well as in the U.S. on public television (PBS). This TV special featured several songs from Murray's then current album, "Heroes" and featured a number of special musical guests: Buffy Sainte-Marie, Ian Tyson, Gordon Lightfoot, Sylvie Tremblay, Levon Helm (of The Band), and Edith Butler, all of them representing different aspects and/or regions of Canada.
In 1998, Penguin (Viking Books) released his autobiography The Ballad of Murray McLauchlan: Getting Out of Here Alive.
In 2004 McLauchlan helped form a group known as "Lunch At Allen's" featuring McLauchlan, Marc Jordan, Cindy Church and Ian Thomas. The group formed as a result of meeting in Toronto for lunch at Allen's restaurant after McLauchlan's heart bypass surgery. Three CDs have been released as a result of this collaboration: Lunch at Allens (2004), Catch the Moon (2007) and More Lunch at Allens (2010).
During the summer of 2016, he was performing in Lunch at Allen's in Ontario, Canada.
Awards
McLauchlan has won 10 Juno Awards throughout the 1970s and 1980s, and been nominated for a total of 23 Juno awards. In 1993, he was made a Member of the Order of Canada.
In 2001, McLauchlan was the recipient of the National Achievement Award at the annual SOCAN Awards held in Toronto.
McLauchlan was chosen to be inducted into the Canadian Country Music Hall of Fame in September 2016.
Family
He is married to Denise Donlon and they have a son, Duncan (b. March 1992).
Discography
Murray McLauchlan solo career (1971–2021)
Albums
With Lunch at Allen's (2004–present)
Albums
Singles
See also
Canadian rock
Music of Canada
References
Further reading
Adria, Marco, "The Importance of Being Murray," Music of Our Times: Eight Canadian Singer-Songwriters (Toronto, Lorimer, 1990), pp. 103–20.
Murrary McLauchlan, Getting Out Of Here Alive-The Ballad Of Murray McLauchlan (Viking 1998)
Murray McLauchlan Biography at Maple Music
External links
Murray McLauchlan at The Canadian Encyclopedia
Entry at canadianbands.com
1948 births
Living people
Canadian country singer-songwriters
Canadian male singer-songwriters
Canadian folk singer-songwriters
Juno Award for Songwriter of the Year winners
Members of the Order of Canada
Musicians from Paisley, Renfrewshire
Scottish emigrants to Canada
Commercial aviators
Governor General's Award winners
|
```xml
<Project>
<Import Project="../Directory.Build.targets" />
<Import Project="../UWP.Build.targets" />
</Project>
```
|
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a,b,c,e,f;if(a=this.multiplication()){for(f=o.isWhitespace(-1);;){if(c=o.$re(/^[-+]\s+/)||!f&&(o.$char("+")||o.$char("-")),!c)break;if(b=this.multiplication(),!b)break;a.parensInOp=!0,b.parensInOp=!0,e=new d.Operation(c,[e||a,b],f),f=o.isWhitespace(-1)}return e||a}},conditions:function(){var a,b,c,e=o.i;if(a=this.condition()){for(;;){if(!o.peek(/^,\s*(not\s*)?\(/)||!o.$char(","))break;if(b=this.condition(),!b)break;c=new d.Condition("or",c||a,b,e)}return c||a}},condition:function(){function a(){return o.$str("or")}var b,c,e;if(b=this.conditionAnd(this)){if(c=a()){if(e=this.condition(),!e)return;b=new d.Condition(c,b,e)}return b}},conditionAnd:function(){function a(a){return a.negatedCondition()||a.parenthesisCondition()}function b(){return o.$str("and")}var c,e,f;if(c=a(this)){if(e=b()){if(f=this.conditionAnd(),!f)return;c=new d.Condition(e,c,f)}return c}},negatedCondition:function(){if(o.$str("not")){var a=this.parenthesisCondition();return a&&(a.negate=!a.negate),a}},parenthesisCondition:function(){function a(a){var b;return o.save(),(b=a.condition())&&o.$char(")")?(o.forget(),b):void o.restore()}var b;return o.save(),o.$str("(")?(b=a(this))?(o.forget(),b):(b=this.atomicCondition())?o.$char(")")?(o.forget(),b):void o.restore("expected ')' got '"+o.currentChar()+"'"):void o.restore():void o.restore()},atomicCondition:function(){var a,b,c,e,f=this.entities,g=o.i;return a=this.addition()||f.keyword()||f.quoted(),a?(o.$char(">")?e=o.$char("=")?">=":">":o.$char("<")?e=o.$char("=")?"<=":"<":o.$char("=")&&(e=o.$char(">")?"=>":o.$char("<")?"=<":"="),e?(b=this.addition()||f.keyword()||f.quoted(),b?c=new d.Condition(e,a,b,g,!1):j("expected expression")):c=new d.Condition("=",a,new d.Keyword("true"),g,!1),c):void 0},operand:function(){var a,b=this.entities;o.peek(/^-[@\(]/)&&(a=o.$char("-"));var c=this.sub()||b.dimension()||b.color()||b.variable()||b.call()||b.colorKeyword();return a&&(c.parensInOp=!0,c=new d.Negative(c)),c},expression:function(){var a,b,c=[];do a=this.comment(),a?c.push(a):(a=this.addition()||this.entity(),a&&(c.push(a),o.peek(/^\/[\/*]/)||(b=o.$char("/"),b&&c.push(new d.Anonymous(b)))));while(a);return c.length>0?new d.Expression(c):void 0},property:function(){var a=o.$re(/^(\*?-?[_a-zA-Z0-9-]+)\s*:/);return a?a[1]:void 0},ruleProperty:function(){function a(a){var b=o.i,c=o.$re(a);return c?(f.push(b),e.push(c[1])):void 0}var b,c,e=[],f=[];o.save();var g=o.$re(/^([_a-zA-Z0-9-]+)\s*:/);if(g)return e=[new d.Keyword(g[1])],o.forget(),e;for(a(/^(\*?)/);;)if(!a(/^((?:[\w-]+)|(?:@\{[\w-]+\}))/))break;if(e.length>1&&a(/^((?:\+_|\+)?)\s*:/)){for(o.forget(),""===e[0]&&(e.shift(),f.shift()),c=0;e.length>c;c++)b=e[c],e[c]="@"!==b.charAt(0)?new d.Keyword(b):new d.Variable("@"+b.slice(2,-1),f[c],h);return e}o.restore()}}}};h.serializeVars=function(a){var b="";for(var c in a)if(Object.hasOwnProperty.call(a,c)){var d=a[c];b+=("@"===c[0]?"":"@")+c+": "+d+(";"===String(d).slice(-1)?"":";")}return b},b.exports=h},{"../less-error":32,"../tree":62,"../utils":83,"../visitors":87,"./parser-input":37}],39:[function(a,b){var c=function(a){this.less=a,this.visitors=[],this.preProcessors=[],this.postProcessors=[],this.installedPlugins=[],this.fileManagers=[]};c.prototype.addPlugins=function(a){if(a)for(var b=0;a.length>b;b++)this.addPlugin(a[b])},c.prototype.addPlugin=function(a){this.installedPlugins.push(a),a.install(this.less,this)},c.prototype.addVisitor=function(a){this.visitors.push(a)},c.prototype.addPreProcessor=function(a,b){var c;for(c=0;this.preProcessors.length>c&&!(this.preProcessors[c].priority>=b);c++);this.preProcessors.splice(c,0,{preProcessor:a,priority:b})},c.prototype.addPostProcessor=function(a,b){var c;for(c=0;this.postProcessors.length>c&&!(this.postProcessors[c].priority>=b);c++);this.postProcessors.splice(c,0,{postProcessor:a,priority:b})},c.prototype.addFileManager=function(a){this.fileManagers.push(a)},c.prototype.getPreProcessors=function(){for(var a=[],b=0;this.preProcessors.length>b;b++)a.push(this.preProcessors[b].preProcessor);return a},c.prototype.getPostProcessors=function(){for(var a=[],b=0;this.postProcessors.length>b;b++)a.push(this.postProcessors[b].postProcessor);return a},c.prototype.getVisitors=function(){return this.visitors},c.prototype.getFileManagers=function(){return this.fileManagers},b.exports=c},{}],40:[function(a,b){var c=a("../less-error"),d=a("../tree"),e=b.exports=function(a,b){this.fileInfo=b};e.prototype.eval=function(a,b){var e,f,g={};f={add:function(a,b){g[a]=b},addMultiple:function(a){Object.keys(a).forEach(function(b){g[b]=a[b]})}};try{e=new Function("functions","tree","fileInfo",a),e(f,d,this.fileInfo)}catch(h){b(new c({message:"Plugin 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b=function(b){this._css=[],this._rootNode=b.rootNode,this._contentsMap=b.contentsMap,this._contentsIgnoredCharsMap=b.contentsIgnoredCharsMap,b.sourceMapFilename&&(this._sourceMapFilename=b.sourceMapFilename.replace(/\\/g,"/")),this._outputFilename=b.outputFilename,this.sourceMapURL=b.sourceMapURL,b.sourceMapBasepath&&(this._sourceMapBasepath=b.sourceMapBasepath.replace(/\\/g,"/")),b.sourceMapRootpath?(this._sourceMapRootpath=b.sourceMapRootpath.replace(/\\/g,"/"),"/"!==this._sourceMapRootpath.charAt(this._sourceMapRootpath.length-1)&&(this._sourceMapRootpath+="/")):this._sourceMapRootpath="",this._outputSourceFiles=b.outputSourceFiles,this._sourceMapGeneratorConstructor=a.getSourceMapGenerator(),this._lineNumber=0,this._column=0};return b.prototype.normalizeFilename=function(a){return a=a.replace(/\\/g,"/"),this._sourceMapBasepath&&0===a.indexOf(this._sourceMapBasepath)&&(a=a.substring(this._sourceMapBasepath.length),("\\"===a.charAt(0)||"/"===a.charAt(0))&&(a=a.substring(1))),(this._sourceMapRootpath||"")+a},b.prototype.add=function(a,b,c,d){if(a){var e,f,g,h,i;if(b){var j=this._contentsMap[b.filename];this._contentsIgnoredCharsMap[b.filename]&&(c-=this._contentsIgnoredCharsMap[b.filename],0>c&&(c=0),j=j.slice(this._contentsIgnoredCharsMap[b.filename])),j=j.substring(0,c),f=j.split("\n"),h=f[f.length-1]}if(e=a.split("\n"),g=e[e.length-1],b)if(d)for(i=0;e.length>i;i++)this._sourceMapGenerator.addMapping({generated:{line:this._lineNumber+i+1,column:0===i?this._column:0},original:{line:f.length+i,column:0===i?h.length:0},source:this.normalizeFilename(b.filename)});else this._sourceMapGenerator.addMapping({generated:{line:this._lineNumber+1,column:this._column},original:{line:f.length,column:h.length},source:this.normalizeFilename(b.filename)});1===e.length?this._column+=g.length:(this._lineNumber+=e.length-1,this._column=g.length),this._css.push(a)}},b.prototype.isEmpty=function(){return 0===this._css.length},b.prototype.toCSS=function(a){if(this._sourceMapGenerator=new this._sourceMapGeneratorConstructor({file:this._outputFilename,sourceRoot:null}),this._outputSourceFiles)for(var b in this._contentsMap)if(this._contentsMap.hasOwnProperty(b)){var c=this._contentsMap[b];this._contentsIgnoredCharsMap[b]&&(c=c.slice(this._contentsIgnoredCharsMap[b])),this._sourceMapGenerator.setSourceContent(this.normalizeFilename(b),c)}if(this._rootNode.genCSS(a,this),this._css.length>0){var d,e=JSON.stringify(this._sourceMapGenerator.toJSON());this.sourceMapURL?d=this.sourceMapURL:this._sourceMapFilename&&(d=this._sourceMapFilename),this.sourceMapURL=d,this.sourceMap=e}return this._css.join("")},b}},{}],44:[function(a,b){var c=a("./contexts"),d=a("./visitors"),e=a("./tree");b.exports=function(a,b){b=b||{};var f,g=b.variables,h=new c.Eval(b);"object"!=typeof g||Array.isArray(g)||(g=Object.keys(g).map(function(a){var b=g[a];return b instanceof e.Value||(b instanceof e.Expression||(b=new e.Expression([b])),b=new e.Value([b])),new e.Rule("@"+a,b,!1,null,0)}),h.frames=[new e.Ruleset(null,g)]);var i,j=[],k=[new d.JoinSelectorVisitor,new d.MarkVisibleSelectorsVisitor(!0),new d.ExtendVisitor,new d.ToCSSVisitor({compress:Boolean(b.compress)})];if(b.pluginManager){var l=b.pluginManager.getVisitors();for(i=0;l.length>i;i++){var m=l[i];m.isPreEvalVisitor?j.push(m):m.isPreVisitor?k.splice(0,0,m):k.push(m)}}for(i=0;j.length>i;i++)j[i].run(a);for(f=a.eval(h),i=0;k.length>i;i++)k[i].run(f);return f}},{"./contexts":11,"./tree":62,"./visitors":87}],45:[function(a,b){var c=a("./node"),d=function(a){this.value=a};d.prototype=new c,d.prototype.type="Alpha",d.prototype.accept=function(a){this.value=a.visit(this.value)},d.prototype.eval=function(a){return this.value.eval?new d(this.value.eval(a)):this},d.prototype.genCSS=function(a,b){b.add("alpha(opacity="),this.value.genCSS?this.value.genCSS(a,b):b.add(this.value),b.add(")")},b.exports=d},{"./node":70}],46:[function(a,b){var c=a("./node"),d=function(a,b,c,d,e,f){this.value=a,this.index=b,this.mapLines=d,this.currentFileInfo=c,this.rulesetLike="undefined"==typeof e?!1:e,this.copyVisibilityInfo(f)};d.prototype=new c,d.prototype.type="Anonymous",d.prototype.eval=function(){return new d(this.value,this.index,this.currentFileInfo,this.mapLines,this.rulesetLike,this.visibilityInfo())},d.prototype.compare=function(a){return a.toCSS&&this.toCSS()===a.toCSS()?0:void 0},d.prototype.isRulesetLike=function(){return this.rulesetLike},d.prototype.genCSS=function(a,b){b.add(this.value,this.currentFileInfo,this.index,this.mapLines)},b.exports=d},{"./node":70}],47:[function(a,b){var c=a("./node"),d=function(a,b){this.key=a,this.value=b};d.prototype=new c,d.prototype.type="Assignment",d.prototype.accept=function(a){this.value=a.visit(this.value)},d.prototype.eval=function(a){return this.value.eval?new d(this.key,this.value.eval(a)):this},d.prototype.genCSS=function(a,b){b.add(this.key+"="),this.value.genCSS?this.value.genCSS(a,b):b.add(this.value)},b.exports=d},{"./node":70}],48:[function(a,b){var c=a("./node"),d=function(a,b,c){this.key=a,this.op=b,this.value=c};d.prototype=new c,d.prototype.type="Attribute",d.prototype.eval=function(a){return new d(this.key.eval?this.key.eval(a):this.key,this.op,this.value&&this.value.eval?this.value.eval(a):this.value)},d.prototype.genCSS=function(a,b){b.add(this.toCSS(a))},d.prototype.toCSS=function(a){var b=this.key.toCSS?this.key.toCSS(a):this.key;return this.op&&(b+=this.op,b+=this.value.toCSS?this.value.toCSS(a):this.value),"["+b+"]"},b.exports=d},{"./node":70}],49:[function(a,b){var c=a("./node"),d=a("../functions/function-caller"),e=function(a,b,c,d){this.name=a,this.args=b,this.index=c,this.currentFileInfo=d};e.prototype=new c,e.prototype.type="Call",e.prototype.accept=function(a){this.args&&(this.args=a.visitArray(this.args))},e.prototype.eval=function(a){var b,c=this.args.map(function(b){return b.eval(a)}),f=new d(this.name,a,this.index,this.currentFileInfo);if(f.isValid())try{if(b=f.call(c),null!=b)return b}catch(g){throw{type:g.type||"Runtime",message:"error evaluating function `"+this.name+"`"+(g.message?": 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c=this.value,d=this.rules;b.add(this.name,this.currentFileInfo,this.index),c&&(b.add(" "),c.genCSS(a,b)),d?this.outputRuleset(a,b,d):b.add(";")},f.prototype.eval=function(a){var b,c,d=this.value,e=this.rules;return b=a.mediaPath,c=a.mediaBlocks,a.mediaPath=[],a.mediaBlocks=[],d&&(d=d.eval(a)),e&&(e=[e[0].eval(a)],e[0].root=!0),a.mediaPath=b,a.mediaBlocks=c,new f(this.name,d,e,this.index,this.currentFileInfo,this.debugInfo,this.isRooted,this.visibilityInfo())},f.prototype.variable=function(a){return this.rules?e.prototype.variable.call(this.rules[0],a):void 0},f.prototype.find=function(){return this.rules?e.prototype.find.apply(this.rules[0],arguments):void 0},f.prototype.rulesets=function(){return this.rules?e.prototype.rulesets.apply(this.rules[0]):void 0},f.prototype.outputRuleset=function(a,b,c){var d,e=c.length;if(a.tabLevel=(0|a.tabLevel)+1,a.compress){for(b.add("{"),d=0;e>d;d++)c[d].genCSS(a,b);return b.add("}"),void a.tabLevel--}var f="\n"+Array(a.tabLevel).join(" "),g=f+" 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c={};c.Node=a("./node"),c.Alpha=a("./alpha"),c.Color=a("./color"),c.Directive=a("./directive"),c.DetachedRuleset=a("./detached-ruleset"),c.Operation=a("./operation"),c.Dimension=a("./dimension"),c.Unit=a("./unit"),c.Keyword=a("./keyword"),c.Variable=a("./variable"),c.Ruleset=a("./ruleset"),c.Element=a("./element"),c.Attribute=a("./attribute"),c.Combinator=a("./combinator"),c.Selector=a("./selector"),c.Quoted=a("./quoted"),c.Expression=a("./expression"),c.Rule=a("./rule"),c.Call=a("./call"),c.URL=a("./url"),c.Import=a("./import"),c.mixin={Call:a("./mixin-call"),Definition:a("./mixin-definition")},c.Comment=a("./comment"),c.Anonymous=a("./anonymous"),c.Value=a("./value"),c.JavaScript=a("./javascript"),c.Assignment=a("./assignment"),c.Condition=a("./condition"),c.Paren=a("./paren"),c.Media=a("./media"),c.UnicodeDescriptor=a("./unicode-descriptor"),c.Negative=a("./negative"),c.Extend=a("./extend"),c.RulesetCall=a("./ruleset-call"),b.exports=c},{"./alpha":45,"./anonymous":46,"./assignment":47,"./attribute":48,"./call":49,"./color":50,"./combinator":51,"./comment":52,"./condition":53,"./detached-ruleset":55,"./dimension":56,"./directive":57,"./element":58,"./expression":59,"./extend":60,"./import":61,"./javascript":63,"./keyword":65,"./media":66,"./mixin-call":67,"./mixin-definition":68,"./negative":69,"./node":70,"./operation":71,"./paren":72,"./quoted":73,"./rule":74,"./ruleset":76,"./ruleset-call":75,"./selector":77,"./unicode-descriptor":78,"./unit":79,"./url":80,"./value":81,"./variable":82}],63:[function(a,b){var c=a("./js-eval-node"),d=a("./dimension"),e=a("./quoted"),f=a("./anonymous"),g=function(a,b,c,d){this.escaped=b,this.expression=a,this.index=c,this.currentFileInfo=d};g.prototype=new c,g.prototype.type="JavaScript",g.prototype.eval=function(a){var b=this.evaluateJavaScript(this.expression,a);return"number"==typeof b?new d(b):"string"==typeof b?new e('"'+b+'"',b,this.escaped,this.index):new f(Array.isArray(b)?b.join(", "):b)},b.exports=g},{"./anonymous":46,"./dimension":56,"./js-eval-node":64,"./quoted":73}],64:[function(a,b){var c=a("./node"),d=a("./variable"),e=function(){};e.prototype=new c,e.prototype.evaluateJavaScript=function(a,b){var c,e=this,f={};if(void 0!==b.javascriptEnabled&&!b.javascriptEnabled)throw{message:"You are using JavaScript, which has been disabled.",filename:this.currentFileInfo.filename,index:this.index};a=a.replace(/@\{([\w-]+)\}/g,function(a,c){return e.jsify(new d("@"+c,e.index,e.currentFileInfo).eval(b))});try{a=new Function("return 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d?h[b].features.value:h[b].features,h[b]=Array.isArray(e)?e:[e];return this.features=new d(this.permute(h).map(function(a){for(a=a.map(function(a){return a.toCSS?a:new f(a)}),b=a.length-1;b>0;b--)a.splice(b,0,new f("and"));return new g(a)})),new c([],[])},i.prototype.permute=function(a){if(0===a.length)return[];if(1===a.length)return a[0];for(var b=[],c=this.permute(a.slice(1)),d=0;c.length>d;d++)for(var e=0;a[0].length>e;e++)b.push([a[0][e]].concat(c[d]));return b},i.prototype.bubbleSelectors=function(a){a&&(this.rules=[new c(a.slice(0),[this.rules[0]])])},b.exports=i},{"./anonymous":46,"./directive":57,"./expression":59,"./ruleset":76,"./selector":77,"./value":81}],67:[function(a,b){var c=a("./node"),d=a("./selector"),e=a("./mixin-definition"),f=a("../functions/default"),g=function(a,b,c,e,f){this.selector=new d(a),this.arguments=b||[],this.index=c,this.currentFileInfo=e,this.important=f};g.prototype=new c,g.prototype.type="MixinCall",g.prototype.accept=function(a){this.selector&&(this.selector=a.visit(this.selector)),this.arguments.length&&(this.arguments=a.visitArray(this.arguments))},g.prototype.eval=function(a){function b(b,c){var d,e,g;for(d=0;2>d;d++){for(x[d]=!0,f.value(d),e=0;c.length>e&&x[d];e++)g=c[e],g.matchCondition&&(x[d]=x[d]&&g.matchCondition(null,a));b.matchCondition&&(x[d]=x[d]&&b.matchCondition(t,a))}return x[0]||x[1]?x[0]!=x[1]?x[1]?A:B:z:y}var c,d,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t=[],u=[],v=!1,w=[],x=[],y=-1,z=0,A=1,B=2;for(j=0;this.arguments.length>j;j++)if(h=this.arguments[j],i=h.value.eval(a),h.expand&&Array.isArray(i.value))for(i=i.value,k=0;i.length>k;k++)t.push({value:i[k]});else t.push({name:h.name,value:i});for(s=function(b){return b.matchArgs(null,a)},j=0;a.frames.length>j;j++)if((c=a.frames[j].find(this.selector,null,s)).length>0){for(n=!0,k=0;c.length>k;k++){for(d=c[k].rule,g=c[k].path,m=!1,l=0;a.frames.length>l;l++)if(!(d instanceof e)&&d===(a.frames[l].originalRuleset||a.frames[l])){m=!0;break}m||d.matchArgs(t,a)&&(o={mixin:d,group:b(d,g)},o.group!==y&&w.push(o),v=!0)}for(f.reset(),q=[0,0,0],k=0;w.length>k;k++)q[w[k].group]++;if(q[z]>0)p=B;else if(p=A,q[A]+q[B]>1)throw{type:"Runtime",message:"Ambiguous use of `default()` found when matching for `"+this.format(t)+"`",index:this.index,filename:this.currentFileInfo.filename};for(k=0;w.length>k;k++)if(o=w[k].group,o===z||o===p)try{d=w[k].mixin,d instanceof e||(r=d.originalRuleset||d,d=new e("",[],d.rules,null,!1,null,r.visibilityInfo()),d.originalRuleset=r);var C=d.evalCall(a,t,this.important).rules;this._setVisibilityToReplacement(C),Array.prototype.push.apply(u,C)}catch(D){throw{message:D.message,index:this.index,filename:this.currentFileInfo.filename,stack:D.stack}}if(v)return u}throw n?{type:"Runtime",message:"No matching definition was found for `"+this.format(t)+"`",index:this.index,filename:this.currentFileInfo.filename}:{type:"Name",message:this.selector.toCSS().trim()+" is undefined",index:this.index,filename:this.currentFileInfo.filename}},g.prototype._setVisibilityToReplacement=function(a){var b,c;if(this.blocksVisibility())for(b=0;a.length>b;b++)c=a[b],c.addVisibilityBlock()},g.prototype.format=function(a){return this.selector.toCSS().trim()+"("+(a?a.map(function(a){var b="";return a.name&&(b+=a.name+":"),b+=a.value.toCSS?a.value.toCSS():"???";
}).join(", "):"")+")"},b.exports=g},{"../functions/default":20,"./mixin-definition":68,"./node":70,"./selector":77}],68:[function(a,b){var c=a("./selector"),d=a("./element"),e=a("./ruleset"),f=a("./rule"),g=a("./expression"),h=a("../contexts"),i=function(a,b,e,f,g,h,i){this.name=a,this.selectors=[new c([new d(null,a,this.index,this.currentFileInfo)])],this.params=b,this.condition=f,this.variadic=g,this.arity=b.length,this.rules=e,this._lookups={};var j=[];this.required=b.reduce(function(a,b){return!b.name||b.name&&!b.value?a+1:(j.push(b.name),a)},0),this.optionalParameters=j,this.frames=h,this.copyVisibilityInfo(i)};i.prototype=new e,i.prototype.type="MixinDefinition",i.prototype.evalFirst=!0,i.prototype.accept=function(a){this.params&&this.params.length&&(this.params=a.visitArray(this.params)),this.rules=a.visitArray(this.rules),this.condition&&(this.condition=a.visit(this.condition))},i.prototype.evalParams=function(a,b,c,d){var i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q=new e(null,null),r=this.params.slice(0),s=0;if(b.frames&&b.frames[0]&&b.frames[0].functionRegistry&&(q.functionRegistry=b.frames[0].functionRegistry.inherit()),b=new h.Eval(b,[q].concat(b.frames)),c)for(c=c.slice(0),s=c.length,k=0;s>k;k++)if(j=c[k],n=j&&j.name){for(o=!1,l=0;r.length>l;l++)if(!d[l]&&n===r[l].name){d[l]=j.value.eval(a),q.prependRule(new f(n,j.value.eval(a))),o=!0;break}if(o){c.splice(k,1),k--;continue}throw{type:"Runtime",message:"Named argument for "+this.name+" "+c[k].name+" not found"}}for(p=0,k=0;r.length>k;k++)if(!d[k]){if(j=c&&c[p],n=r[k].name)if(r[k].variadic){for(i=[],l=p;s>l;l++)i.push(c[l].value.eval(a));q.prependRule(new f(n,new g(i).eval(a)))}else{if(m=j&&j.value)m=m.eval(a);else{if(!r[k].value)throw{type:"Runtime",message:"wrong number of arguments for "+this.name+" ("+s+" for "+this.arity+")"};m=r[k].value.eval(b),q.resetCache()}q.prependRule(new f(n,m)),d[k]=m}if(r[k].variadic&&c)for(l=p;s>l;l++)d[l]=c[l].value.eval(a);p++}return q},i.prototype.makeImportant=function(){var a=this.rules?this.rules.map(function(a){return a.makeImportant?a.makeImportant(!0):a}):this.rules,b=new i(this.name,this.params,a,this.condition,this.variadic,this.frames);return b},i.prototype.eval=function(a){return new i(this.name,this.params,this.rules,this.condition,this.variadic,this.frames||a.frames.slice(0))},i.prototype.evalCall=function(a,b,c){var d,i,j=[],k=this.frames?this.frames.concat(a.frames):a.frames,l=this.evalParams(a,new h.Eval(a,k),b,j);return l.prependRule(new f("@arguments",new g(j).eval(a))),d=this.rules.slice(0),i=new e(null,d),i.originalRuleset=this,i=i.eval(new h.Eval(a,[this,l].concat(k))),c&&(i=i.makeImportant()),i},i.prototype.matchCondition=function(a,b){return this.condition&&!this.condition.eval(new h.Eval(b,[this.evalParams(b,new h.Eval(b,this.frames?this.frames.concat(b.frames):b.frames),a,[])].concat(this.frames||[]).concat(b.frames)))?!1:!0},i.prototype.matchArgs=function(a,b){var c,d=a&&a.length||0,e=this.optionalParameters,f=a?a.reduce(function(a,b){return e.indexOf(b.name)<0?a+1:a},0):0;if(this.variadic){if(this.required-1>f)return!1}else{if(this.required>f)return!1;if(d>this.params.length)return!1}c=Math.min(f,this.arity);for(var g=0;c>g;g++)if(!this.params[g].name&&!this.params[g].variadic&&a[g].value.eval(b).toCSS()!=this.params[g].value.eval(b).toCSS())return!1;return!0},b.exports=i},{"../contexts":11,"./element":58,"./expression":59,"./rule":74,"./ruleset":76,"./selector":77}],69:[function(a,b){var c=a("./node"),d=a("./operation"),e=a("./dimension"),f=function(a){this.value=a};f.prototype=new c,f.prototype.type="Negative",f.prototype.genCSS=function(a,b){b.add("-"),this.value.genCSS(a,b)},f.prototype.eval=function(a){return a.isMathOn()?new d("*",[new e(-1),this.value]).eval(a):new f(this.value.eval(a))},b.exports=f},{"./dimension":56,"./node":70,"./operation":71}],70:[function(a,b){var c=function(){};c.prototype.toCSS=function(a){var b=[];return this.genCSS(a,{add:function(a){b.push(a)},isEmpty:function(){return 0===b.length}}),b.join("")},c.prototype.genCSS=function(a,b){b.add(this.value)},c.prototype.accept=function(a){this.value=a.visit(this.value)},c.prototype.eval=function(){return this},c.prototype._operate=function(a,b,c,d){switch(b){case"+":return c+d;case"-":return c-d;case"*":return c*d;case"/":return c/d}},c.prototype.fround=function(a,b){var c=a&&a.numPrecision;return null==c?b:Number((b+2e-16).toFixed(c))},c.compare=function(a,b){if(a.compare&&"Quoted"!==b.type&&"Anonymous"!==b.type)return a.compare(b);if(b.compare)return-b.compare(a);if(a.type!==b.type)return void 0;if(a=a.value,b=b.value,!Array.isArray(a))return a===b?0:void 0;if(a.length!==b.length)return void 0;for(var d=0;a.length>d;d++)if(0!==c.compare(a[d],b[d]))return void 0;return 0},c.numericCompare=function(a,b){return b>a?-1:a===b?0:a>b?1:void 0},c.prototype.blocksVisibility=function(){return null==this.visibilityBlocks&&(this.visibilityBlocks=0),0!==this.visibilityBlocks},c.prototype.addVisibilityBlock=function(){null==this.visibilityBlocks&&(this.visibilityBlocks=0),this.visibilityBlocks=this.visibilityBlocks+1},c.prototype.removeVisibilityBlock=function(){null==this.visibilityBlocks&&(this.visibilityBlocks=0),this.visibilityBlocks=this.visibilityBlocks-1},c.prototype.ensureVisibility=function(){this.nodeVisible=!0},c.prototype.ensureInvisibility=function(){this.nodeVisible=!1},c.prototype.isVisible=function(){return this.nodeVisible},c.prototype.visibilityInfo=function(){return{visibilityBlocks:this.visibilityBlocks,nodeVisible:this.nodeVisible}},c.prototype.copyVisibilityInfo=function(a){a&&(this.visibilityBlocks=a.visibilityBlocks,this.nodeVisible=a.nodeVisible)},b.exports=c},{}],71:[function(a,b){var c=a("./node"),d=a("./color"),e=a("./dimension"),f=function(a,b,c){this.op=a.trim(),this.operands=b,this.isSpaced=c};f.prototype=new c,f.prototype.type="Operation",f.prototype.accept=function(a){this.operands=a.visit(this.operands)},f.prototype.eval=function(a){var b=this.operands[0].eval(a),c=this.operands[1].eval(a);if(a.isMathOn()){if(b instanceof e&&c instanceof d&&(b=b.toColor()),c instanceof e&&b instanceof d&&(c=c.toColor()),!b.operate)throw{type:"Operation",message:"Operation on an invalid type"};return b.operate(a,this.op,c)}return new f(this.op,[b,c],this.isSpaced)},f.prototype.genCSS=function(a,b){this.operands[0].genCSS(a,b),this.isSpaced&&b.add(" "),b.add(this.op),this.isSpaced&&b.add(" "),this.operands[1].genCSS(a,b)},b.exports=f},{"./color":50,"./dimension":56,"./node":70}],72:[function(a,b){var c=a("./node"),d=function(a){this.value=a};d.prototype=new c,d.prototype.type="Paren",d.prototype.genCSS=function(a,b){b.add("("),this.value.genCSS(a,b),b.add(")")},d.prototype.eval=function(a){return new d(this.value.eval(a))},b.exports=d},{"./node":70}],73:[function(a,b){var c=a("./node"),d=a("./js-eval-node"),e=a("./variable"),f=function(a,b,c,d,e){this.escaped=null==c?!0:c,this.value=b||"",this.quote=a.charAt(0),this.index=d,this.currentFileInfo=e};f.prototype=new d,f.prototype.type="Quoted",f.prototype.genCSS=function(a,b){this.escaped||b.add(this.quote,this.currentFileInfo,this.index),b.add(this.value),this.escaped||b.add(this.quote)},f.prototype.containsVariables=function(){return this.value.match(/(`([^`]+)`)|@\{([\w-]+)\}/)},f.prototype.eval=function(a){function b(a,b,c){var d=a;do a=d,d=a.replace(b,c);while(a!==d);return d}var c=this,d=this.value,g=function(b,d){return String(c.evaluateJavaScript(d,a))},h=function(b,d){var g=new e("@"+d,c.index,c.currentFileInfo).eval(a,!0);return g instanceof f?g.value:g.toCSS()};return d=b(d,/`([^`]+)`/g,g),d=b(d,/@\{([\w-]+)\}/g,h),new f(this.quote+d+this.quote,d,this.escaped,this.index,this.currentFileInfo)},f.prototype.compare=function(a){return"Quoted"!==a.type||this.escaped||a.escaped?a.toCSS&&this.toCSS()===a.toCSS()?0:void 0:c.numericCompare(this.value,a.value)},b.exports=f},{"./js-eval-node":64,"./node":70,"./variable":82}],74:[function(a,b){function c(a,b){var c,d="",e=b.length,f={add:function(a){d+=a}};for(c=0;e>c;c++)b[c].eval(a).genCSS(a,f);return d}var d=a("./node"),e=a("./value"),f=a("./keyword"),g=function(a,b,c,f,g,h,i,j){this.name=a,this.value=b instanceof d?b:new e([b]),this.important=c?" "+c.trim():"",this.merge=f,this.index=g,this.currentFileInfo=h,this.inline=i||!1,this.variable=void 0!==j?j:a.charAt&&"@"===a.charAt(0)};g.prototype=new d,g.prototype.type="Rule",g.prototype.genCSS=function(a,b){b.add(this.name+(a.compress?":":": "),this.currentFileInfo,this.index);try{this.value.genCSS(a,b)}catch(c){throw c.index=this.index,c.filename=this.currentFileInfo.filename,c}b.add(this.important+(this.inline||a.lastRule&&a.compress?"":";"),this.currentFileInfo,this.index)},g.prototype.eval=function(a){var b,d=!1,e=this.name,h=this.variable;"string"!=typeof e&&(e=1===e.length&&e[0]instanceof f?e[0].value:c(a,e),h=!1),"font"!==e||a.strictMath||(d=!0,a.strictMath=!0);try{if(a.importantScope.push({}),b=this.value.eval(a),!this.variable&&"DetachedRuleset"===b.type)throw{message:"Rulesets cannot be evaluated on a property.",index:this.index,filename:this.currentFileInfo.filename};var i=this.important,j=a.importantScope.pop();return!i&&j.important&&(i=j.important),new g(e,b,i,this.merge,this.index,this.currentFileInfo,this.inline,h)}catch(k){throw"number"!=typeof k.index&&(k.index=this.index,k.filename=this.currentFileInfo.filename),k}finally{d&&(a.strictMath=!1)}},g.prototype.makeImportant=function(){return new g(this.name,this.value,"!important",this.merge,this.index,this.currentFileInfo,this.inline)},b.exports=g},{"./keyword":65,"./node":70,"./value":81}],75:[function(a,b){var c=a("./node"),d=a("./variable"),e=function(a){this.variable=a};e.prototype=new c,e.prototype.type="RulesetCall",e.prototype.eval=function(a){var b=new d(this.variable).eval(a);return b.callEval(a)},b.exports=e},{"./node":70,"./variable":82}],76:[function(a,b){var c=a("./node"),d=a("./rule"),e=a("./selector"),f=a("./element"),g=a("./paren"),h=a("../contexts"),i=a("../functions/function-registry"),j=a("../functions/default"),k=a("./debug-info"),l=function(a,b,c,d){this.selectors=a,this.rules=b,this._lookups={},this.strictImports=c,this.copyVisibilityInfo(d)};l.prototype=new c,l.prototype.type="Ruleset",l.prototype.isRuleset=!0,l.prototype.isRulesetLike=!0,l.prototype.accept=function(a){this.paths?this.paths=a.visitArray(this.paths,!0):this.selectors&&(this.selectors=a.visitArray(this.selectors)),this.rules&&this.rules.length&&(this.rules=a.visitArray(this.rules))},l.prototype.eval=function(a){var b,c,e,f,g=this.selectors,h=!1;if(g&&(c=g.length)){for(b=[],j.error({type:"Syntax",message:"it is currently only allowed in parametric mixin guards,"}),f=0;c>f;f++)e=g[f].eval(a),b.push(e),e.evaldCondition&&(h=!0);j.reset()}else h=!0;var k,m,n=this.rules?this.rules.slice(0):null,o=new l(b,n,this.strictImports,this.visibilityInfo());o.originalRuleset=this,o.root=this.root,o.firstRoot=this.firstRoot,o.allowImports=this.allowImports,this.debugInfo&&(o.debugInfo=this.debugInfo),h||(n.length=0),o.functionRegistry=function(a){for(var b,c=0,d=a.length;c!==d;++c)if(b=a[c].functionRegistry)return b;return i}(a.frames).inherit();var p=a.frames;p.unshift(o);var q=a.selectors;q||(a.selectors=q=[]),q.unshift(this.selectors),(o.root||o.allowImports||!o.strictImports)&&o.evalImports(a);var r=o.rules,s=r?r.length:0;for(f=0;s>f;f++)r[f].evalFirst&&(r[f]=r[f].eval(a));var t=a.mediaBlocks&&a.mediaBlocks.length||0;for(f=0;s>f;f++)"MixinCall"===r[f].type?(n=r[f].eval(a).filter(function(a){return a instanceof d&&a.variable?!o.variable(a.name):!0}),r.splice.apply(r,[f,1].concat(n)),s+=n.length-1,f+=n.length-1,o.resetCache()):"RulesetCall"===r[f].type&&(n=r[f].eval(a).rules.filter(function(a){return a instanceof d&&a.variable?!1:!0}),r.splice.apply(r,[f,1].concat(n)),s+=n.length-1,f+=n.length-1,o.resetCache());for(f=0;r.length>f;f++)k=r[f],k.evalFirst||(r[f]=k=k.eval?k.eval(a):k);for(f=0;r.length>f;f++)if(k=r[f],k instanceof l&&k.selectors&&1===k.selectors.length&&k.selectors[0].isJustParentSelector()){r.splice(f--,1);for(var u=0;k.rules.length>u;u++)m=k.rules[u],m.copyVisibilityInfo(k.visibilityInfo()),m instanceof d&&m.variable||r.splice(++f,0,m)}if(p.shift(),q.shift(),a.mediaBlocks)for(f=t;a.mediaBlocks.length>f;f++)a.mediaBlocks[f].bubbleSelectors(b);return o},l.prototype.evalImports=function(a){var b,c,d=this.rules;if(d)for(b=0;d.length>b;b++)"Import"===d[b].type&&(c=d[b].eval(a),c&&(c.length||0===c.length)?(d.splice.apply(d,[b,1].concat(c)),b+=c.length-1):d.splice(b,1,c),this.resetCache())},l.prototype.makeImportant=function(){var a=new l(this.selectors,this.rules.map(function(a){return a.makeImportant?a.makeImportant():a}),this.strictImports,this.visibilityInfo());return a},l.prototype.matchArgs=function(a){return!a||0===a.length},l.prototype.matchCondition=function(a,b){var c=this.selectors[this.selectors.length-1];return c.evaldCondition?c.condition&&!c.condition.eval(new h.Eval(b,b.frames))?!1:!0:!1},l.prototype.resetCache=function(){this._rulesets=null,this._variables=null,this._lookups={}},l.prototype.variables=function(){return this._variables||(this._variables=this.rules?this.rules.reduce(function(a,b){if(b instanceof d&&b.variable===!0&&(a[b.name]=b),"Import"===b.type&&b.root&&b.root.variables){var c=b.root.variables();for(var e in c)c.hasOwnProperty(e)&&(a[e]=c[e])}return a},{}):{}),this._variables},l.prototype.variable=function(a){return this.variables()[a]},l.prototype.rulesets=function(){if(!this.rules)return[];var a,b,c=[],d=this.rules,e=d.length;for(a=0;e>a;a++)b=d[a],b.isRuleset&&c.push(b);return c},l.prototype.prependRule=function(a){var b=this.rules;b?b.unshift(a):this.rules=[a]},l.prototype.find=function(a,b,c){b=b||this;var d,f,g=[],h=a.toCSS();return h in this._lookups?this._lookups[h]:(this.rulesets().forEach(function(h){if(h!==b)for(var i=0;h.selectors.length>i;i++)if(d=a.match(h.selectors[i])){if(a.elements.length>d){if(!c||c(h)){f=h.find(new e(a.elements.slice(d)),b,c);for(var j=0;f.length>j;++j)f[j].path.push(h);Array.prototype.push.apply(g,f)}}else g.push({rule:h,path:[]});break}}),this._lookups[h]=g,g)},l.prototype.genCSS=function(a,b){function c(a){return"boolean"==typeof a.isRulesetLike?a.isRulesetLike:"function"==typeof a.isRulesetLike?a.isRulesetLike():!1}var d,e,f,g,h,i=[],j=[];a.tabLevel=a.tabLevel||0,this.root||a.tabLevel++;var l,m=a.compress?"":Array(a.tabLevel+1).join(" "),n=a.compress?"":Array(a.tabLevel).join(" "),o=0,p=0;for(d=0;this.rules.length>d;d++)g=this.rules[d],"Comment"===g.type?(p===d&&p++,j.push(g)):g.isCharset&&g.isCharset()?(j.splice(o,0,g),o++,p++):"Import"===g.type?(j.splice(p,0,g),p++):j.push(g);if(j=i.concat(j),!this.root){f=k(a,this,n),f&&(b.add(f),b.add(n));var q,r=this.paths,s=r.length;for(l=a.compress?",":",\n"+n,d=0;s>d;d++)if(h=r[d],q=h.length)for(d>0&&b.add(l),a.firstSelector=!0,h[0].genCSS(a,b),a.firstSelector=!1,e=1;q>e;e++)h[e].genCSS(a,b);b.add((a.compress?"{":" {\n")+m)}for(d=0;j.length>d;d++){g=j[d],d+1===j.length&&(a.lastRule=!0);var t=a.lastRule;c(g)&&(a.lastRule=!1),g.genCSS?g.genCSS(a,b):g.value&&b.add(g.value.toString()),a.lastRule=t,a.lastRule?a.lastRule=!1:b.add(a.compress?"":"\n"+m)}this.root||(b.add(a.compress?"}":"\n"+n+"}"),a.tabLevel--),b.isEmpty()||a.compress||!this.firstRoot||b.add("\n")},l.prototype.joinSelectors=function(a,b,c){for(var d=0;c.length>d;d++)this.joinSelector(a,b,c[d])},l.prototype.joinSelector=function(a,b,c){function d(a,b){var c,d;if(0===a.length)c=new g(a[0]);else{var h=[];for(d=0;a.length>d;d++)h.push(new f(null,a[d],b.index,b.currentFileInfo));c=new g(new e(h))}return c}function h(a,b){var c,d;return c=new f(null,a,b.index,b.currentFileInfo),d=new e([c])}function i(a,b,c,d){var e,g,h;if(e=[],a.length>0?(e=a.slice(0),g=e.pop(),h=d.createDerived(g.elements.slice(0))):h=d.createDerived([]),b.length>0){var i=c.combinator,j=b[0].elements[0];i.emptyOrWhitespace&&!j.combinator.emptyOrWhitespace&&(i=j.combinator),h.elements.push(new 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```
|
```makefile
################################################################################
#
# snort3
#
################################################################################
SNORT3_VERSION = 3.1.40.0
SNORT3_SITE = $(call github,snort3,snort3,$(SNORT3_VERSION))
SNORT3_LICENSE = GPL-2.0
SNORT3_LICENSE_FILES = COPYING LICENSE
SNORT3_DEPENDENCIES = \
host-pkgconf daq3 flex hwloc libdnet libpcap luajit openssl pcre zlib
SNORT3_CONF_OPTS = \
-DENABLE_GDB=OFF \
-DENABLE_STATIC_DAQ=OFF \
-DMAKE_DOC=OFF
ifeq ($(BR2_PACKAGE_LIBICONV),y)
SNORT3_DEPENDENCIES += libiconv
SNORT3_CONF_OPTS += -DHAVE_ICONV=ON
endif
ifeq ($(BR2_PACKAGE_LIBTIRPC),y)
SNORT3_DEPENDENCIES += libtirpc
endif
ifeq ($(BR2_PACKAGE_SAFECLIB),y)
SNORT3_DEPENDENCIES += safeclib
SNORT3_CONF_OPTS += -DENABLE_SAFEC=ON
else
SNORT3_CONF_OPTS += -DENABLE_SAFEC=OFF
endif
ifeq ($(BR2_PACKAGE_UTIL_LINUX_LIBUUID),y)
SNORT3_DEPENDENCIES += util-linux
SNORT3_CONF_OPTS += -DHAVE_UUID=ON
else
SNORT3_CONF_OPTS += -DHAVE_UUID=OFF
endif
ifeq ($(BR2_PACKAGE_XZ),y)
SNORT3_DEPENDENCIES += xz
SNORT3_CONF_OPTS += -DHAVE_LZMA=ON
else
SNORT3_CONF_OPTS += -DHAVE_LZMA=OFF
endif
# Uses __atomic_load_8
ifeq ($(BR2_TOOLCHAIN_HAS_LIBATOMIC),y)
SNORT3_CONF_OPTS += -DCMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS=-latomic
endif
$(eval $(cmake-package))
```
|
The Erbslochgrauwacke Formation is a geologic formation in Germany. It preserves fossils dating back to the Devonian period.
See also
List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Germany
References
Geologic formations of Germany
Devonian System of Europe
Devonian Germany
Devonian southern paleotemperate deposits
|
```javascript
/**
* @license Apache-2.0
*
*
*
* path_to_url
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
*/
'use strict';
// MODULES //
var tape = require( 'tape' );
var Int8Array = require( '@stdlib/array/int8' );
var Uint8Array = require( '@stdlib/array/uint8' );
var Uint8ClampedArray = require( '@stdlib/array/uint8c' );
var Int16Array = require( '@stdlib/array/int16' );
var Uint16Array = require( '@stdlib/array/uint16' );
var Int32Array = require( '@stdlib/array/int32' );
var Uint32Array = require( '@stdlib/array/uint32' );
var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float32' );
var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float64' );
var isUint8ClampedArray = require( './../lib' );
// TESTS //
tape( 'main export is a function', function test( t ) {
t.ok( true, __filename );
t.strictEqual( typeof isUint8ClampedArray, 'function', 'main export is a function' );
t.end();
});
tape( 'the function returns `true` if provided a Uint8ClampedArray', function test( t ) {
t.strictEqual( isUint8ClampedArray( new Uint8ClampedArray( 10 ) ), true, 'returns true' );
t.end();
});
tape( 'the function returns `false` if not provided a Uint8ClampedArray', function test( t ) {
var values;
var i;
values = [
'5',
5,
NaN,
true,
null,
void 0,
[],
{},
function noop() {},
new Array( 10 ),
new Float64Array( 10 ),
new Float32Array( 10 ),
new Uint32Array( 10 ),
new Int32Array( 10 ),
new Uint16Array( 10 ),
new Int16Array( 10 ),
new Uint8Array( 10 ),
new Int8Array( 10 )
];
for ( i = 0; i < values.length; i++ ) {
t.strictEqual( isUint8ClampedArray( values[i] ), false, 'returns false when provided ' + values[i] );
}
t.end();
});
```
|
Moondog was an American composer and musician, born as Louis T. Hardin.
Moondog may also refer to:
Music
Moondog, nickname of disc jockey Alan Freed
Moondog Coronation Ball, a 1952 event in Cleveland hosted by Freed, generally regarded as the first major Rock and Roll concert
The Moondogs, a 1970s punk rock band from Northern Ireland
Moondog (band), a late-1980s hardcore band featuring members of Gorilla Biscuits
Moondog Jr., a Belgian musical band later known as Zita Swoon
Moondog (1956 album), an album by Moondog
Moondog (1969 album), an album by Moondog
Moondog Matinee, a 1973 covers album by The Band in tribute to Alan Freed's The Moondog Radio Show
Other
Moondog Rex (1950–2019), an American professional wrestler
Moondog (comics), a comic by George Metzger
Moondog, a character in the comic strip Monty
Moondog (sculpture), created by Tony Smith
Moon dog, a bright spot on a lunar halo
Moondog, mascot of the Cleveland Cavaliers NBA basketball team
The Moondogs (professional wrestling), a professional wrestling stable
Moondog Mayne, a common ring name of professional wrestler Ronald Doyle Mayne
Moon Dogs, science fiction short stories by Michael Swanwick
Moondog, the main character in the Harmony Korine movie The Beach Bum
Moondog Brewery, craft brewery based in Melbourne Australia that occasionally collaborates with Mountain Goat Beer
See also
Johnny and the Moondogs, an early name of The Beatles
Moondoggie
|
Baltromiškė is a village in the Jonava district municipality, in Kaunas County located in central Lithuania. According to the 2011 census, the village has a population of 19 people. There is a church of Old Believers. The village is famous for gravel mines.
References
Villages in Jonava District Municipality
|
```xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="path_to_url" xmlns:xsi="path_to_url" xsi:schemaLocation="path_to_url path_to_url">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>com.vladsch.flexmark</groupId>
<artifactId>flexmark-java</artifactId>
<version>0.64.8</version>
</parent>
<artifactId>flexmark-ext-toc</artifactId>
<name>flexmark-java extension for toc</name>
<description>flexmark-java extension for toc</description>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.vladsch.flexmark</groupId>
<artifactId>flexmark-util</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.vladsch.flexmark</groupId>
<artifactId>flexmark</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.vladsch.flexmark</groupId>
<artifactId>flexmark-core-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.vladsch.flexmark</groupId>
<artifactId>flexmark-test-util</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.vladsch.flexmark</groupId>
<artifactId>flexmark-ext-typographic</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
```
|
```javascript
//your_sha256_hash---------------------------------------
//your_sha256_hash---------------------------------------
var asmModule =
(function(stdlib, foreign, heap) { 'use asm'; var NaN = stdlib.NaN;
var abs = stdlib.Math.abs;
function f(i0, d1)
{
i0 = i0|0;
d1 = +d1;
var d2 = -1.0078125;
var d3 = 549755813888.0;
d3 = (NaN);
{
d3 = (d2);
}
d1 = (+abs(((d3))));
return (((abs(((-0xfffff*(-0x8000000))|0))|0) / ((-(1))|0)))|0;
}
return f; })
var asmHeap = new ArrayBuffer(1<<20);
var asmFun = asmModule(this, this, asmHeap);
print(asmFun());
```
|
Riffle is an unincorporated community in Clay County, Illinois, United States. Riffle is northwest of Louisville.
References
Unincorporated communities in Clay County, Illinois
Unincorporated communities in Illinois
|
The Barrio Chino de Salamanca was the area of the city of Salamanca, Spain, where brothels and similar establishments were located. Throughout its long history, its location has gradually moved from the banks of the Tormes river to the area known as Vaguada de la Palma.
History
Golden Age
La Celestina (1499) is possibly the first work in which references the importance of prostitution in the area of the city of Tormes. Subsequently, much of the erotic literature of the Spanish Golden Age choose Salamanca, and in particular, its Barrio Chino as the settings for their works: La tía fingida (attributed to Miguel de Cervantes), La lozana andaluza, La Carajicomedia, La picara Justina and a large number of minor works attest to this.
Prince John, son of Ferdinand and Isabella, lived in Salamanca during his tutoring by Bishop Diego de Deza. With the bishop's agreement, organised the prostitutes of Salamanca to locate to the Casa de la Mancebía, where they should be under the supervision of a priest, who became known as the Padre Putas (father of whores).
The future King Philip II came to Salamanca for his marriage to Maria Manuela, Princess of Portugal in 1543. He was concerned about the number of prostitutes in the city and issued an edict that prostitutes should leave the city's Casa de la Mancebía during the period of annual abstinence (Lent, Holy Week and Easter). They were to be inactive and remain outside the city walls on the left bank of the river during this period. On the afternoon of the Monday after Easter, led by Padre Putas (one of the most coveted official positions of the time), they returned to the city, crossing the river in boats that the students had decorated. This annual custom became so popular that a large part of the city's inhabitants came to observe it and take part in the celebrations. This tradition is still celebrated in the city as the Monday of Waters.
In the 16th century, the University of Salamanca was the most important study centre in Spain, having nearly 7,000 students, so the demand for prostitutes was high. As a great variety of literary and historical sources of the time attest, the Barrio Chino de Salamanca was one of the most flourishing red-light districts in Spain during the Golden Age. The city was sometimes known as the "brothel of Europe".
Modern times
After the disappearance of many of the city walls, the "tolerance zone" gradually moved from Casa de la Mancebía to a triangular area bounded by the Convent of the Franciscan Fathers, the Church of La Purísima and the Colegio de la Compañía de Jesús (now the Pontifical university). The area had been completely destroyed during the Peninsular War by successive English and French attacks and was known as Barrio de los Caídos ("demolished" in the Salamanca language), and was in ruins. It was gradually rebuilt with the materials reclaimed from the previous destruction. At the end of the 19th century bars and brothels started to open until the area became the so-called "Barrio Chino".
Unlike the eighteenth century, when prostitution enjoyed a status of legality and even protection by the powers (royal, ecclesiastical, civil and university), the activity, although sometimes tolerated, was persecuted and despised. The Barrio Chino did continue to operate, and from the period of the Spanish Civil War until the early 1980s, the Barrio Chino de Salamanca enjoyed a period of splendour, perhaps comparable to that of the previous centuries. This period of resurgence really began, although in a more discreet way, during the reign of Alfonso XIII. It was even rumoured that Alfonso had, incognito, visited some of the highest-ranking of the brothels on his famous journey on horseback through the Province of Salamanca.
Visitors to the area were both locals and those from other provinces of the Castile and León region. Although some establishments opened until late into the night, most of the activity occurred in the daytime. In the 1960s there were 19 bars in the area as well as the brothels. Notable madams of the time were La Margot, La Peque, Petra and Dolores Campos, who was also known as Mara, who ran establishments such as La Margot, La Inés, Argentina, La Petra, La Merche, Las Conchas, La Portuguesa, La Nicolasa, and the Five Stars.
The prostitutes were mainly Spanish, had to be over 21 and carry a health card. Regular health checks were carried out at the Department of Dermatology of the General Hospital of the University of Salamanca. If the tests were clear the prostitutes could carry on working, if not they were given treatment and advise to stop working while they were being treated.
The Spanish singer Rafael Farina started his career singing in the bars at the age of six. He was taken under the protection of La Margó and La Carmina. A memorial statue of him by Agustín Casillas still stands in the area.
Decline and regeneration
The urban speculation sixties and seventies did not have a significant impact on the area, but in the early eighties, the area became known for heroin dealing and use and went into decline. The central location made the area ripe for regeneration, and Operación Piloto was launched with a budget of 2,000 million pesetas. New roads were constructed and some social housing built. Construction of the Palacio de Congresos was completed in 1992.
Prostitution briefly returned to the area when the 2005 Ibero-American Summit was held at the Palacio de Congresos. Prostitutes had previously warned to stay away during the congress but the warning was ignored and scuffles between prostitutes and police broke out.
The last building that had housed a brothel, the Bar el Sol, was demolished in 2006. The bronze statue of Rafael Farina and a modest house at 50 Calle Cervantes are the only remaining reminders of the Barrio Chino.
References in classical Spanish literature
La Celestina
La tía fingida
Portrait of Lozana: The Lusty Andalusian Woman
La Carajicomedia
La pícara Justina
The Book of Good Love
Notes
References
Bibliography
Red-light districts in Spain
Salamanca
|
Tybalmia tetrops is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Henry Walter Bates in 1872. It is known from Ecuador, Brazil and Peru.
References
Onciderini
Beetles described in 1872
|
Texas in July is the third studio album from Texas in July. The album was produced by Will Putney, recorded at Machine Shop Studios in Belleville, New Jersey, and released on October 9, 2012, with "Bed of Nails", the first single from the album, released on September 11, 2012. The entire album was streamed online one week prior to its release.
The album features percussion from Matt Greiner of August Burns Red, vocals from Dave Stephens of We Came as Romans and Chadwick Johnson of Hundredth.
The album peaked at No. 4 in the Billboard Top Heatseekers chart.
Track listing
"Initiate" – 0:56
"Cry Wolf" – 3:19
"Shallow Point" – 2:38
"Without a Head" (featuring Chadwick Johnson of Hundredth) – 3:54
"Bed of Nails" – 2:59
"Repressed Memories" – 3:37
"C4" (featuring Dave Stephens of We Came As Romans) – 3:43
"Crux Lust" – 3:24
"Paranoia" – 3:05
"Black Magic" – 2:58
"Cloudy Minds" (featuring Matt Greiner of August Burns Red) – 3:10
"Time-Lapse" - 3:28 (Deluxe Edition Bonus)
"03 Deville" - 4:20 (Deluxe Edition Bonus)
"Forbidden Fruit" - 4:20 (Deluxe Edition Bonus)
References
External links
http://www.cduniverse.com/productinfo.asp?pid=8821876&style=music
2012 albums
Texas in July albums
Equal Vision Records albums
Albums produced by Will Putney
|
```kotlin
package net.corda.flows.serialization.missing
import co.paralleluniverse.fibers.Suspendable
import net.corda.contracts.serialization.missing.CustomData
import net.corda.contracts.serialization.missing.MissingSerializerContract.CustomDataState
import net.corda.contracts.serialization.missing.MissingSerializerContract.Operate
import net.corda.core.contracts.AlwaysAcceptAttachmentConstraint
import net.corda.core.contracts.Command
import net.corda.core.contracts.TransactionState
import net.corda.core.crypto.Crypto
import net.corda.core.crypto.SecureHash
import net.corda.core.crypto.SignableData
import net.corda.core.crypto.SignatureMetadata
import net.corda.core.flows.FlowLogic
import net.corda.core.flows.StartableByRPC
import net.corda.core.internal.createComponentGroups
import net.corda.core.internal.requiredContractClassName
import net.corda.core.transactions.SignedTransaction
import net.corda.core.transactions.WireTransaction
@StartableByRPC
class MissingSerializerFlow(private val value: Long) : FlowLogic<SecureHash>() {
@Suspendable
override fun call(): SecureHash {
val notary = serviceHub.networkMapCache.notaryIdentities[0]
val legalIdentityKey = serviceHub.myInfo.legalIdentitiesAndCerts.first().owningKey
val customDataState = CustomDataState(ourIdentity, CustomData(value))
val wtx = WireTransaction(createComponentGroups(
inputs = emptyList(),
outputs = listOf(TransactionState(
data = customDataState,
notary = notary,
constraint = AlwaysAcceptAttachmentConstraint
)),
notary = notary,
commands = listOf(Command(Operate(), ourIdentity.owningKey)),
attachments = serviceHub.attachments.getLatestContractAttachments(customDataState.requiredContractClassName!!),
timeWindow = null,
references = emptyList(),
networkParametersHash = null
))
val signatureMetadata = SignatureMetadata(
platformVersion = serviceHub.myInfo.platformVersion,
schemeNumberID = Crypto.findSignatureScheme(legalIdentityKey).schemeNumberID
)
val signableData = SignableData(wtx.id, signatureMetadata)
val sig = serviceHub.keyManagementService.sign(signableData, legalIdentityKey)
return with(SignedTransaction(wtx, listOf(sig))) {
verify(serviceHub, checkSufficientSignatures = false)
id
}
}
}
```
|
```lua
-- ABYSSAL PLAINS --------------------------------------------------------
register_level "abyssal_plains"
{
name = "Abyssal Plains",
entry = "On level @1 he romped upon the Abyssal Plains.",
welcome = "You enter the Abyssal Plains. Well isn't this... just... dandy.",
level = 12,
Create = function ()
level:set_generator_style( 1 )
generator.fill( "wall", area.FULL )
local roll_mod = function ()
return table.random_pick{"mod_power","mod_agility","mod_bulk","mod_tech"}
end
local translation = {
['.'] = "floor",
[','] = { "floor", flags = { LFBLOOD } },
['#'] = { "wall", flags = { LFPERMANENT } },
['$'] = { "rwall", flags = { LFPERMANENT } },
['Z'] = { "gwall", flags = { LFPERMANENT } },
['+'] = { "door", flags = { LFPERMANENT } },
['X'] = { "stairs",being = "pain" },
['K'] = { "floor", being = core.ifdiff( 4, "baron") or core.ifdiff( 2, "knight", "demon" ) },
['i'] = { "floor", being = core.ifdiff( 5, "nimp") or core.ifdiff( 3, "knight", "imp" ) },
['I'] = { "floor", being = core.ifdiff( 2, "knight", "imp" ) },
['s'] = { "floor", being = core.ifdiff( 5, "pain", "lostsoul" ) },
['K'] = { "floor", being = core.ifdiff( 3, "pain", "lostsoul" ) },
['b'] = { "floor", being = core.ifdiff( 3, "lostsoul" ) },
['S'] = { "floor", being = core.ifdiff( 4, "pain") or core.ifdiff( 2, "lostsoul" ) },
['c'] = { "floor", being = "demon" },
['o'] = { "floor", being = core.ifdiff( 2, "cacodemon", "imp" ) },
['O'] = { "floor", being = core.ifdiff( 3, "arachno", "cacodemon" ) },
['%'] = { "corpse"},
['^'] = { "floor", item = "shglobe" },
['!'] = { "floor", item = "scglobe" },
['-'] = { "floor", item = "shell" },
['1'] = { "floor", item = "pshell" },
['5'] = { "floor", item = "shotgun" },
['|'] = { "floor", item = "ammo" },
['2'] = { "floor", item = "pammo" },
['6'] = { "floor", item = "chaingun" },
['3'] = { "floor", item = "procket" },
['7'] = { "floor", item = "umbazooka" },
['/'] = { "floor", item = "lmed" },
}
local map = [=[
###^......##....i........................--...........O.......#####....3%###
######............####...I......####....5%-..####..............O......######
......i...........###............####..o.1....#.......##....................
.......####.........###..............................###.........####...b..#
#i........###........###........I$$$$$$$$$$......O...##^.......###.......###
##.........##..$$.....I....$$$$$$$........$$$$$$$..........$$..##...S...####
##............i$$$.....$$$$$.......ZZZZZZ.......$$$$$.....$$$..........###..
###........b.....$$$$$$$.......ZZZZZs..sZZZZZ.......$$$$$$$...........##....
....................b.+.......ZZs....KK....sZZ.......+.......b............#!
......................+.......ZZs....KX....sZZ.......+....................#7
###...........b..$$$$$$$.......ZZZZZs..sZZZZZ.......$$$$$$$.......S...##....
##........b....$$$...I.$$$$$.......ZZZZZZ.......$$$$$.....$$$..........###..
##.........##i.$$..........$$$$$$$........$$$$$$$......#...$$..##.......####
#i........###.......##...........$$$$$$$$$$..........####O.....###.....b.###
.......####..........##...........I..........###......###........####......#
........i............##....I####..........o.###...............##...O........
######......................^#####...........#.......|||.....##.......######
###%/......###......i......######......##.........o..2%6..........#.....^###
]=]
generator.place_tile( translation, map, 2, 2 )
generator.set_permanence( area.FULL )
level.data.drop_time = 0
level.data.kill_all = false
level:player(2,11)
end,
OnKillAll = function ()
if level.status > 0 then
level.data.kill_all = true
end
--on the off-chance the player nuke/invulns through the level
generator.transmute( "gwall", "floor" )
end,
OnEnter = function ()
level.status = 0
end,
OnTick = function ()
local time = core.game_time()
local res = level.status
if res > 1 then return end
if res == 0 and player.x > 29 and player.x < 49 and player.y > 8 and player.y < 13 then
ui.msg("Suddenly you're trapped in!")
player:play_sound("door.close")
generator.transmute( "gwall", "floor" )
generator.transmute( "floor", "rwall", area.new( 28, 9, 28, 12 ) )
generator.transmute( "floor", "rwall", area.new( 50, 9, 50, 12 ) )
generator.set_permanence( area.FULL )
ui.msg("You hear a howl of agony!")
local agony = level:drop_being("agony",coord.new(42,11))
for i = 1,3 do
agony.inv:add( item.new(table.random_pick{"ufskull","ubskull","uhskull"}) )
end
level.data.drop_time = time
level.status = 1
end
if res == 1 and (time - 400 > level.data.drop_time or level.data.kill_all) then
ui.msg("Finally, the walls retract into the ground.")
generator.transmute( "rwall", "floor", area.new( 28, 9, 50, 12 ) )
generator.set_permanence( area.FULL )
level.status = 2
end
end,
OnExit = function ()
if level.data.kill_all then
ui.msg("Sure can make a guy miss the REAL plains...")
player:add_history("He slaughtered the beasts living there.")
player:add_badge("skull1")
if core.is_challenge("challenge_aora") then player:add_badge("skull2") end
else
ui.msg("Damn, that was way too close for comfort!.")
player:add_history("He barely escaped the trap set for him.")
end
end,
}
```
|
Jason Peter Cook (born 29 December 1969) is an English former footballer who played in the Football League as a midfielder for Southend United and Colchester United.
Career
Cook, born in Edmonton, London, was on the books at Tottenham Hotspur as a youth, but failed to progress to the first-team. In June 1989, he joined Southend United, spending two years with the Shrimpers and making 30 appearances, scoring one goal.
In July 1991, Cook joined Conference side and Essex rivals Colchester United. He made 31 appearances in a season where the U's were promoted back to the Football League at the second time of asking, scoring two goals. On 28 September 1991, he made his Colchester debut in a famous 2–1 away victory against rivals Wycombe Wanderers, a game where Colchester's goalkeeper Scott Barrett scored an 89th-minute winner from a long upfield punt. Cook had come on as a 69th-minute substitute for Mark Kinsella. He scored his first goal in a 3–1 home victory over Welling United on 23 November Colchester also reached the FA Trophy final, a match which they won 3–1 over Witton Albion. Cook was sent off in the match, and in turn was unable to collect a winners medal. However, unused substitute in the game Eamonn Collins handed Cook his winners medal. With Colchester back in the Football League, Cook made a further 35 appearances and scored one goal before moving on to Dagenham & Redbridge in 1993. He also played for Chelmsford City and Braintree Town.
Honours
Colchester United
1991–92 Football Conference winner (Level 5)
1991–92 FA Trophy winner
All honours referenced by:
References
1969 births
Living people
Footballers from Edmonton, London
English men's footballers
Men's association football midfielders
Tottenham Hotspur F.C. players
Southend United F.C. players
Colchester United F.C. players
Dagenham & Redbridge F.C. players
Chelmsford City F.C. players
Braintree Town F.C. players
English Football League players
National League (English football) players
|
Olle Fredrik Alexander Rinman (30 March 1908 – 28 May 1985) was a sailor from Sweden, who represented his country at the 1924 Summer Olympics in Le Havre, France.
References
Sources
Swedish male sailors (sport)
Sailors at the 1924 Summer Olympics – 6 Metre
Olympic sailors for Sweden
1908 births
1985 deaths
Royal Swedish Yacht Club sailors
Sailors (sport) from Stockholm
|
Punchbowl Mosque is a mosque located in the Sydney suburb of , in the state of New South Wales, Australia designed by Greek-Australian architect Angelo Candalepas.
The building features a large central dome and 102 smaller concrete domes decorated with Islamic calligraphy depicting the 99 names of Allah. The mosque's use of exposed concrete has been likened to Brutalism, although some have pushed back against the distinction.
The project originally began in 1996 when the Muslim community purchased three neighboring properties to replace a rented space. Gaining approval for the project took a total 17 years; the process was delayed significantly by objection from local government officials. Construction on the building was further delayed due to the discovery of a water table, continued objection from the Canterbury council, and difficulty gaining visas for calligraphers scheduled to decorate the building.
The building received the 2018 Sir John Sulman Medal.
See also
List of mosques in New South Wales
References
Buildings and structures awarded the Sir John Sulman Medal
Mosques in Sydney
2018 establishments in Australia
Mosques completed in 2018
|
Dimya maoria is a species of clam, a marine bivalve mollusk in the family Dimyidae.
References
Powell A. W. B., New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979
Dimyidae
Bivalves of New Zealand
Molluscs described in 1937
|
Association Sportive des Employés et Commerçants de Koudougou is a Burkinabé football club based in Koudougou. They play their home games at the Stade Balibiè.
Football clubs in Burkina Faso
|
```python
#
#
# path_to_url
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
"""Example implementation of code to run on the Cloud ML service.
"""
import argparse
import json
import os
# python2
# import model
# python3
from . import model
if __name__ == '__main__':
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
# Input Arguments
parser.add_argument(
'--train_data_paths',
help = 'GCS or local path to training data',
required = True
)
parser.add_argument(
'--train_batch_size',
help = 'Batch size for training steps',
type = int,
default = 512
)
parser.add_argument(
'--train_steps',
help = 'Steps to run the training job for',
type = int
)
parser.add_argument(
'--eval_steps',
help = 'Number of steps to run evalution for at each checkpoint',
default = 10,
type = int
)
parser.add_argument(
'--eval_data_paths',
help = 'GCS or local path to evaluation data',
required = True
)
# Training arguments
parser.add_argument(
'--hidden_units',
help = 'List of hidden layer sizes to use for DNN feature columns',
nargs = '+',
type = int,
default = [128, 32, 4]
)
parser.add_argument(
'--output_dir',
help = 'GCS location to write checkpoints and export models',
required = True
)
parser.add_argument(
'--job-dir',
help = 'this model ignores this field, but it is required by gcloud',
default = 'junk'
)
# Eval arguments
parser.add_argument(
'--eval_delay_secs',
help = 'How long to wait before running first evaluation',
default = 10,
type = int
)
parser.add_argument(
'--throttle_secs',
help = 'Seconds between evaluations',
default = 300,
type = int
)
args = parser.parse_args()
arguments = args.__dict__
# Unused args provided by service
arguments.pop('job_dir', None)
arguments.pop('job-dir', None)
output_dir = arguments['output_dir']
# Append trial_id to path if we are doing hptuning
# This code can be removed if you are not using hyperparameter tuning
output_dir = os.path.join(
output_dir,
json.loads(
os.environ.get('TF_CONFIG', '{}')
).get('task', {}).get('trail', '')
)
# Run the training job
model.train_and_evaluate(arguments)
```
|
```python
import demistomock as demisto # noqa: F401
from CommonServerPython import * # noqa: F401
from typing import Dict
def create_grids(custom_fields, linked_incident):
latest_related_incident_id = max(linked_incident)
linked_list_data = demisto.executeCommand("getIncidents", {'id': latest_related_incident_id})
linked_content = linked_list_data[0].get("Contents", {}).get("data")[0]
linked_created_date = linked_content.get("created", {}).split("T")[0]
linked_integrations_data = linked_content.get("CustomFields").get("integrationstestgrid",
{}) # table of the linked incident
integrations_data = {}
for row in linked_integrations_data:
instance_id = row.get("instance")
integrations_data[instance_id] = row.get("analystnote", "")
main_integration_grid = custom_fields.get("integrationstestgrid") # Main incident table for integrations
for main_row in main_integration_grid:
if not main_row.get("analystnote"):
last_analyst_note = integrations_data.get(main_row.get('instance'), '')
if last_analyst_note:
main_row["analystnote"] = f'({str(linked_created_date)}) ' \
f'{integrations_data.get(main_row.get("instance"), "")}'
incidents_data: Dict[str, tuple] = {}
linked_incidentsD_data = linked_content.get("CustomFields").get("playbooktaskserrors",
{}) # table of the linked incident
for row in linked_incidentsD_data:
incidents_data[row.get("incidentid")] = (row.get('task_id'), row.get("analystnote", ""))
main_incident_grid = custom_fields.get("playbooktaskserrors") # Main incident table for incidents
for main_row in main_incident_grid:
if main_row.get('incidentid') not in incidents_data:
# Does not appear in the last incident
continue
main_row['task_id'] = incidents_data[main_row.get('incidentid')][0]
if not main_row.get("analystnote"):
last_analyst_note = incidents_data[main_row.get('incidentid')][1]
if last_analyst_note:
main_row["analystnote"] = f'({str(linked_created_date)}) ' \
f'{incidents_data[main_row.get("incidentid")][1]}'
return main_integration_grid, main_incident_grid
def main():
incident = demisto.incidents()[0]
custom_fields = incident.get('CustomFields')
linked_incident = custom_fields.get('similarincident')
if linked_incident:
main_integration_grid, main_incident_grid = create_grids(custom_fields, linked_incident)
main_incident_grid.sort(key=lambda incident_dict: incident_dict.get('creationdate', ''),
reverse=True) # sort incident grid by creation date
demisto.executeCommand("setIncident", {'customFields': {'integrationstestgrid': main_integration_grid}})
demisto.executeCommand("setIncident", {'customFields': {'playbooktaskserrors': main_incident_grid}})
if __name__ in ["__main__", "builtin", "builtins"]:
main()
```
|
Karankajärvi is a medium-sized lake in the Kymijoki main catchment area. It is located in the region Central Finland and in Saarijärvi municipality. A strait divides the lake in two parts, Ala-Karanka and Ylä-Karanka.
In Finland there are 4 lakes that are called Karankajärvi. This is the biggest of them.
See also
List of lakes in Finland
References
Lakes of Saarijärvi
|
Edward Miller (February 17, 1916 – November 9, 2000) was an American football quarterback in the National Football League. He played for the New York Giants. He played college football for the New Mexico State Aggies.
References
1916 births
2000 deaths
American football quarterbacks
New York Giants players
New Mexico State Aggies football players
Sportspeople from Muskogee, Oklahoma
|
Charles Collins may refer to:
Charles E. Collins (politician) (1929–2012), independent candidate for the president of the United States in 1996 and 2000
Charles E. Collins (American football), American football coach
Charles Collins (actor) (1904–1999), American actor
Charles Collins (painter) (c. 1680–1744), Irish painter
Charles Collins (songwriter) (1874–1923), English music hall songwriter
Charles Allston Collins (1828–1873), British Pre-Raphaelite painter
Chuck Collins (born 1959), American author on inequality
Chuck Collins (American football) (1903–1977), head coach of the North Carolina football team
Charles James Collins (1820–1864), English journalist and novelist
Charles Collins (ice hockey) (1882–1920), Canadian ice hockey player
Charles Collins (New South Wales politician) (1850–1898), member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly
Charles Collins (Queensland politician) (1867–1936), miner, trade union organiser, and member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly
Charles Collins (British Army officer)
See also
Charlie Collins (disambiguation)
|
Thomas Holzer (born 27 December 1985) is a German racing driver.
Career
Formula BMW
Born in Augsburg, Holzer began his karting career in 1997, before moving into the Formula BMW ADAC championship in 2001, with ADAC e.V. Motorsport. Holzer finished seventh in the championship. He switched teams and went to the main class, joining Mücke Motorsport for 2002 and finished the season on the sixth place with two wins at EuroSpeedway Lausitz.
Formula Three
Holzer graduated to the Formula 3 class in 2003, joining the German Formula Three Championship and Trella Motorsport. He finished seventh with one podium. He stayed in the series for the next year, but switched to his family team AM-Holzer Rennsport. He improved to fifth place in the standings and won race at EuroSpeedway Lausitz.
In 2005, Holzer moved to the Formula 3 Euro Series. He finished 22nd in the standings without scoring a point.
ADAC GT Masters
After six-year absence Holzer returned in racing, participating in local series ADAC GT Masters with Heico Motorsport.
FIA World Endurance Championship
In 2012 Holzer moved to the endurance racing, joining FIA World Endurance Championship and Lotus. He continued his LMP2 campaign with Lotus-backed Kodewa in 2013.
Racing record
Career summary
Season still in progress.
Complete Formula 3 Euro Series results
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Complete FIA World Endurance Championship results
24 Hours of Le Mans results
References
External links
1985 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Augsburg
German racing drivers
Formula BMW ADAC drivers
German Formula Three Championship drivers
Formula 3 Euro Series drivers
24 Hours of Le Mans drivers
FIA World Endurance Championship drivers
European Le Mans Series drivers
ADAC GT Masters drivers
Kolles Racing drivers
Mücke Motorsport drivers
Boutsen Ginion Racing drivers
Racing drivers from Bavaria
|
Britt Johansen is a Norwegian handball player. She played 156 matches for the Norway women's national handball team from 1978 to 1985. She participated at the 1982 World Women's Handball Championship, where the Norwegian team placed seventh.
References
External links
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Norwegian female handball players
20th-century Norwegian women
20th-century Norwegian people
|
```java
package io.leangen.graphql.execution;
import io.leangen.graphql.metadata.Operation;
import io.leangen.graphql.metadata.Resolver;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
public class InvocationContext {
private final Operation operation;
private final Resolver resolver;
private final ResolutionEnvironment resolutionEnvironment;
private final Object[] arguments;
InvocationContext(Operation operation, Resolver resolver, ResolutionEnvironment resolutionEnvironment, Object[] arguments) {
this.operation = operation;
this.resolver = resolver;
this.resolutionEnvironment = resolutionEnvironment;
this.arguments = arguments;
}
public Operation getOperation() {
return operation;
}
public Resolver getResolver() {
return resolver;
}
public ResolutionEnvironment getResolutionEnvironment() {
return resolutionEnvironment;
}
public Object[] getArguments() {
return arguments;
}
public static Builder builder() {
return new Builder();
}
public InvocationContext transform(Consumer<Builder> builderConsumer) {
Builder builder = new Builder()
.withOperation(this.operation)
.withResolver(this.resolver)
.withResolutionEnvironment(this.resolutionEnvironment)
.withArguments(this.arguments);
builderConsumer.accept(builder);
return builder.build();
}
@SuppressWarnings("WeakerAccess")
public static class Builder {
private Operation operation;
private Resolver resolver;
private ResolutionEnvironment resolutionEnvironment;
private Object[] arguments;
public Builder withOperation(Operation operation) {
this.operation = operation;
return this;
}
public Builder withResolver(Resolver resolver) {
this.resolver = resolver;
return this;
}
public Builder withResolutionEnvironment(ResolutionEnvironment resolutionEnvironment) {
this.resolutionEnvironment = resolutionEnvironment;
return this;
}
public Builder withArguments(Object[] arguments) {
this.arguments = arguments;
return this;
}
public InvocationContext build() {
return new InvocationContext(operation, resolver, resolutionEnvironment, arguments);
}
}
}
```
|
You Have Been Watching is a British comedy panel game presented by Charlie Brooker, produced by Zeppotron for Channel 4 and filmed at BBC Television Centre (pilot and series 2) and Riverside Studios (series 1) in London. It first aired on 7 July 2009 for a weekly eight-episode run. Each week Brooker is accompanied by a panel of three guests. The focus of the quiz is television - before recording, guest panellists watch selected episodes of various television shows. They then may be asked to suggest hypothetical improvements to the format, critically assess it or to answer quiz questions on the content.
The title derives from the caption David Croft used to list the cast members in his trademark end credits.
A second series of the show began on 15 April 2010. The final episode, a crime special, was postponed until August due to the Cumbria shootings having taken place that same week.
The series has a website, "YHBW! TV Club", providing the show with an interactive element. A topic of the next week's show is revealed at the end of each episode so that viewers could watch and submit their own comments.
An Australian version of the show, written and hosted by comedian Peter Berner, premiered on The Comedy Channel on 17 February 2011.
Transmissions
References
External links
2009 British television series debuts
2010 British television series endings
2000s British game shows
2010s British game shows
British panel games
Channel 4 comedy
Channel 4 panel games
E4 (TV channel) original programming
Television series about television
Television series by Banijay
Television series by Zeppotron
Television series created by Charlie Brooker
|
```java
/*
*
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
package me.lucko.luckperms.common.plugin.classpath;
import java.nio.file.Path;
/**
* Interface which allows access to add URLs to the plugin classpath at runtime.
*/
public interface ClassPathAppender extends AutoCloseable {
void addJarToClasspath(Path file);
@Override
default void close() {
}
}
```
|
The men's pole vault event at the 2011 All-Africa Games was held on 14 September. There were only two contestants, both of them Algerian decathletes.
Results
References
Results
Results
Pole
|
John Samuel Stamm (1878–1956) was an American bishop of the Evangelical Church, elected in 1926.
Biography
Stamm was born on a Sunday morning (to his parents, an indication God had a special work for him), 23 March 1878, a son of Hanz and Mary Stamm. The Stamms were devout Christians and members of the Evangelical Association Church in Alida, Geary County, Kansas, which they had helped organize seven years before.
Conversion and call
At the age of ten, John became so disturbed by a sermon he heard one Sunday morning that he went to a hillside after church to pray.
"I prayed because I had a very keen sense of the need of the saving grace of God in Christ. Suddenly, as I was praying there came to me a sense of peace, release and trust...a new joy filled my life...I came into an assurance that I was a Christian...because I had come into personal saving relationship with God." A few Sundays later, his Pastor remarked that he was growing old and would soon need to lay down his work. He asked, "Who will take my place?" And young John Stamm remembers thinking "I will!"
At the age of eighteen he experienced another turning point in his young life. Sitting with several other teenage boys one night when the preacher gave the invitation to come to the altar, John turned to his friends and said, "If I go, will you go?" They assured him they would. So they filed down the center aisle to the altar. "That night I found Jesus Christ as my personal Savior," Bishop Stamm later wrote. "It was an experience of great joy and meaning and still is today," he wrote in 1955. "I made a complete turnabout in life. Instead of doubting God, I now loved Him...things of the spirit had new interest and challenge for me...the call of the Christian ministry came to me with clear and convincing urgency."
Education
Stamm had completed less than five grades of public school when he turned twenty. Nevertheless, that fall he sold his horse and other possessions to obtain enough money for a train ticket to Naperville, Illinois, the home of The Evangelical Association's North Central College and Evangelical Theological Seminary (E.T.S.). He took sub-academy courses at the College, along with others who had also not finished high school. Twelve years later Stamm had completed his college degree and graduated from the seminary. In 1927, E.T.S. honored him with a Doctor of Divinity degree. He received a Doctor of Laws degree from Albright College in 1936, a Doctor of Humane Letters from North Central College in 1949, and a Doctor of Sacred Theology from Dickinson College in 1951.
Ordained ministry
In 1901 Stamm was appointed Pastor of the Glasgow, Missouri Evangelical Mission. "When I met the Class Leader at the railroad station, he greeted me rather formally, then said, 'I had better tell you right away, we do not want you.' He said they had requested the conference not to send an unmarried man to this mission." While serving there Stamm became acquainted with Priscilla Marie Wahl. She taught in the Primary Department of the Sunday School and was elected Superintendent when only nineteen. On 19 March 1912 they were married during the time that Rev. Stamm was the Pastor of the Manhattan Evangelical Church. Shortly thereafter he was appointed to the Oak Park Village Church.
Two nights before Christmas, 1918, Bishop Spreng informed Rev. Stamm by telephone that he had been elected to teach Systematic Theology at E.T.S. He remained at the seminary until elected Bishop. His theological scholarship was recognized in his service as a Consulting Editor for the publication of both the Revised Standard Version of the Bible and of The Interpreters Bible.
Episcopal ministry
His first assignment as Bishop of the Evangelical Church was Kansas City. During those first eight years, Stamm also served as the General Secretary of Evangelism for his denomination. After Kansas City, in 1934 he was assigned to Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. There he also served until 1941 as President of The Evangelical School of Theology at Reading, Pennsylvania.
Bishop Stamm gave statesman-like leadership to the Pennsylvania Council of Churches (1945–49) and to the Federal Council of Churches (1948–50), serving as President of each of those organizations. He was a member of the 1948 organizing Assembly of the World Council of Churches, serving on its Central Committee until 1954.
Retirement
When Bishop Stamm requested retirement at the 1950 General Conference of the Evangelical United Brethren Church, he said
"Through the goodness of God, I have been able to serve in the Cheristian ministry for more than fifty-one and a half years...From the hour when I yielded to God in response to the call to the Christian ministry to this very day, I have been under a commanding sense of stewardship which impelled me to make this ministry central in my thought and life: to give Christ the preeminence in all things, and to give myself wholly to this work...I can honestly say, I was not disobedient to the heavenly vision."
Bishop Stamm closed his farewell address by saying
"I am not tired of the Christian ministry...The years that lie ahead are in the hands of God...Officially I will stand on the sidelines, but I shall cheer for our leaders. I shall do more. I shall pray",
Death
Bishop Stamm died March 5, 1956.
Selected writings
Evangelism and Christian Experience, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania: Evangelical Press, 1930.
From Farm Boy to Bishop, Builders, Vol. 62, 26 February, 5 March 1955.
Biography
Findley, C.R., Life Sketch of Bishop Stamm, read at the Bishop's funeral.
See also
List of bishops of the United Methodist Church
References
Milhouse, Paul W., Nineteen Bishops of the Evangelical United Brethren Church, Nashville, The Parthenon Press, 1974.
Notes
External links
Photo of Bishop Stamm (from 200 Years of United Methodism, An Illustrated History)
American United Methodist bishops
Bishops of the Evangelical Association
North Central College alumni
1878 births
1956 deaths
Presidents of United Methodist seminaries
American biblical scholars
Editors of Christian publications
American autobiographers
Ministers of the Evangelical United Brethren Church
Systematic theologians
People from Geary County, Kansas
People from Glasgow, Missouri
|
Buhos is a rock group from Calafell in the comarca of Baix Penedès in Catalonia, Spain which was founded in 2005.
History
Early period (2007–2013)
After its founding in 2007, their first demo Rebelión was published on the street. The group gained popularity after a series of songs about FC Barcelona which they recorded for radio stations and RAC 1. They also published satirical songs about current events for TV programs on Catalan TV station TV3. During this time, the band devoted a large part of its repertoire to covers, along with some original songs of their own.
Búhos musically celebrated soccer titles won by FC Barcelona, accompanied by Pep Guardiola in Plaça de Catalunya and in Barcelona's Arc de Triomf. During the first years of their career, the songs that could be heard at Búhos concerts were covers from other groups along with some original material, including their ("Child of the 80s", with Gerard Quintana), (the first song among many dedicated to the Argentinian soccer star), , and .
The Buhos made a compilation album in 2010 from all the demo tapes they recorded in their early period, which they called .
Later period (2014–present)
In 2014, their later period began with a new line-up, and the release of their album ("Wilderness") consisting of all original songs, which would become a hallmark of this period. With the release of this album, they began touring venues such as Clownia, Acampada Jove, or the annual La Mercè festival.
In March 2016, the album ("Full Moon") went on sale and consolidated their position as one of the leading Catalan music groups. They performed it at Clownia on Saint John's Eve and after a series of summer concerts, received Ràdio 4's Catalan Album of the Year Award and the 2016 Enderrock Award for best video for their ("Barcelona lights up"). In December of that year, they performed the TV3 Christmas song of the year, entitled ("Welcome Bells").
In 2018, the Buhos released ("Living It Up"), the third album of their latter period. The album has more of a rock style, and more demanding lyrics, as in ("The Plot") or ("The Last Colony"). Weeks after the album was released they sold out the Razzmatazz in Barcelona, and the lead track of the album, "", became the 2018 song of the year by audience vote of the Enderrock audience.
In 2019 the group had its best tour ever, performing at all the top venues of the Catalan countries, including at least 70 concerts where they were headliners on top programs of Catalan music. In April 2019, the previously unpublished song "" came out.
Discography
Canciones para no dormir (2005)
F.C. Clandestinos
100 ventanas
Llámame
La suegra
Zumo sexual
Volverás
Lunes de miel
Rebelión en la plaza (2007)
La danza de la esperanza
Botellón
Agua
Pedrito el Cantante
Esta calor me está matando
Estoy quemado
Que tengas suerte
Rock and Roll
España (la fiesta de la especulación)
Los vecinos de este bar
La dansa de l'esperança (Bonus track)
Radio Buhos (2009)
Que es faci de nit
Nen dels 80
Muro de Gibraltar
Estic bé
Bailando en el infierno
Mileurista pobre desgraciado
El regidor
Cógelo
Birres
Salir a cazar
Messi
Gratis Hits (2010)
Dansa de l'esperança
Birres
Estoy quemao y no es del sol
Salir a cazar
El regidor
Los vecinos de este bar
Que es faci de nit
Mileurista pobre desgraciao
Botellón
Nen dels 80
L'eclipsi
Correfoc
Minut 92
Cau la nit (2012)
Festa Major
Quan cau la nit
Santuari on fire
Número 1
La meva inspiració
Petons de color verd
Aigua salada
El cambrer
La patrulla de l'alegria
Em deixo portar
La meva inspiració (digital)
Natura Salvatge (2014)
180° (feat. Els Catarres and )
Brama 3. El Vaso (feat. )
Toca Hamelin (feat. Pulpul of Ska-P)
Volem guanyar
Som una melodia (feat. and Marcel "Tito" of Txarango)
Chingao
Res a les butxaques
No serà etern
Ales noves
Sol naixent
Lluna Plena (2016)
La última y nos vamos
El temporal
Barcelona s'il·lumina
Prenent la Lluna
El cor m'apreta (feat. Esne Beltza)
El soneto de Geppetto
Mentides de plàstic (feat. )
Mi vida es como un pogo
Ens ballem aquesta nit
Tornem al Penedès
Birres
Estoy quemao
La Gran Vida (2018)
Volcans
La gran vida
Escales fins al cel
L'estiu és llibertat
Transmets energia
La bala del temps
Els nostres tambors
La trama
Tu i jo som aire
Cómplices del mal
La darrera colònia
Nos vamos pa'l festi
Connectats (2019)
See also
Music of Catalonia
Catalan rumba
Doctor Prats
World music
References
Musicians from Catalonia
People from Baix Penedès
Música Global artists
|
Roller ball pens or roll pens are pens which use ball point writing mechanisms with water-based liquid or gelled ink, as opposed to the oil-based viscous inks found in ballpoint pens. These less viscous inks, which tend to saturate more deeply and more widely into paper than other types of ink, give roller ball pens their distinctive writing qualities. The writing point is a tiny ball, usually 0.5 or 0.7 mm in diameter, that transfers the ink from the reservoir onto the paper as the pen moves.
Advantages
There are two main types of roller ball pens: liquid ink pens and gel ink pens. The 'liquid-ink' type uses an ink and ink supply system similar to a fountain pen, and they are designed to combine the convenience of a ballpoint pen with the smooth "wet ink" effect of a fountain pen. The 'liquid-ink' type rollerball pens were introduced in 1963 by the Japanese company Ohto. The gel ink type rollerball pens were patented in 1982 by Sakura Color Products.
Gel inks usually contain pigments, while liquid inks are limited to dyestuffs, as pigments will sink down in liquid ink (sedimentation). The thickness and suspending power of gels allows the use of pigments in gelled ink, which yields a greater variety of brighter colors than is possible in liquid ink. Gels also allow for the use of heavier pigments with metallic or glitter effects, or opaque pastel pigments that can be seen on dark surfaces.
Liquid ink roller ball pens flow extremely consistently and skip less than gel ink pens do. The lower viscosity of liquid ink increases the likelihood of consistent inking of the ball, whereas the higher viscosity of gel ink produces "skipping", that is, occasional gaps in lines or letters.
In comparison to ballpoint pens,
Rollerball pens have a unique ink flow system for an even, high-performance writing experience.
Less pressure needs to be applied to the pen to have it write cleanly. This permits holding the pen with less stress on the hand, saving energy and improving comfort. This can also translate to quicker writing speeds. This is especially true of liquid ink pens.
The inks usually have a greater range of colors due to the wider choice of suitable water-soluble dyes and/or to the use of pigments.
They tend to write more clearly than ballpoint pens do.
Disadvantages
There are a number of disadvantages inherent to roller ball pens:
Roller ball pens with liquid-ink are more likely to "bleed" through the paper. Liquid ink is more readily absorbed into the paper due to its lower viscosity. This viscosity also causes problems when leaving the tip on the paper. The bleed-through effect is greatly increased as the ink is continually absorbed into the paper, creating a blotch. This does not affect gel-ink roller ball pens as much. This is one way through which the thickness of gel-ink gives it an advantage, in that it isn't as prone to being absorbed. Though the bleed-through effect of a gel-ink roller ball is greater than that of a ballpoint, it is usually not too significant.
Roller ball pens generally run out of ink more quickly than ballpoints because roller balls use a greater amount of ink while writing. This is especially true of liquid-ink roller balls, due to gel ink having a low absorption rate as a result of its thickness. Neither lasts as long as a ballpoint.
Uncapped roller ball pens are more likely to leak ink when, for example, placed into a shirt pocket, but most pens include caps or other mechanisms to prevent this from happening.
A roller ball tip is more likely to clog and jam when writing over correction fluid that has not yet completely dried. This often renders the ink cartridge useless.
Standards
The International Organization for Standardization has published standards for roller ball pens:
ISO 14145-11998: Roller ball pens and refills – Part 1: General use
ISO 14145-21998: Roller ball pens and refills – Part 2: Documentary use (DOC)
To comply to the ISO 14145-2:1998 documentary use standard the following has to be established by an ISO/IEC 17025 accredited laboratory:
Erasure resistance – The surface of the testing paper shall show clear evidence of damage before the line is rendered invisible when tested.
Ethanol resistance – The line shall remain visible when tested with a 50% aqueous ethanol solution (volume fraction).
Hydrochloric acid resistance – The line shall remain visible when tested with a 10% aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (mass fraction).
Ammonium hydroxide resistance – The line shall remain visible when tested with a 10% aqueous ammonium hydroxide acid solution (mass fraction).
Bleaching resistance – The line shall remain visible when tested with an aqueous 3% freshly made solution of chloramine-T (mass fraction).
Water resistance – The line shall remain visible when tested with water.
Light resistance – The line shall remain visible when tested with light.
Most roller ball refills comply to the ISO 14145-2:1998 standard and are approved for documentary use.
Uses
Former MI-6 agent Richard Tomlinson alleges that Pentel Rolling Writer roller ball pens were extensively used by SIS agents to produce secret writing (invisible messages) while on missions.
The Ohto Model CB-10F Ceramic Roller Ball Pen was used at the 1990 Economic Summit of Industrialized Nations.
See also
Gel pen
List of pen types, brands and companies
References
External links
Writing Instrument Manufacturers Association
OHTO Japan – Manufacturer of the First Roller Ball
Pens
|
```html
<p *ngIf="this.hideLink !== true">To try this example in the editor you can download the <a class="underline" href="{{fname}}">project file</a> or open it on the <a class="underline" (click)="global.openEditor(this.fname)">Web Editor</a>.</p>
<div #canvasSection style="display: none;">
<div style="width: 80%; height: 360px; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; display: block;">
<canvas #canvas style="left:0px; top:0px; width: 100%; height: 100%;"></canvas>
</div>
<div style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; display: block; text-align: center;">
<a (click)="this.app.toggleFullscreen()" style="margin: 5px;" class="btn btn-dark">Fullscreen</a>
<a *ngIf="this.app.vrAvailable()" (click)="this.app.toggleVR()" style="margin: 5px;" class="btn btn-dark">Enter VR</a>
<a *ngIf="this.app.arAvailable()" (click)="this.app.toggleAR()" style="margin: 5px;" class="btn btn-dark">Enter AR</a>
</div>
</div>
<div #loadingSection style="width: 70%; min-width: 300px; height: 360px; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; display: block;">
<h4 style="margin-top: 150px">Loading</h4>
<div style="width:100%; height:20px; border-style:solid; border-color: var(--dark); border-width:2px">
<div #loading style="width:0px; height:100%; left:0px; top:0px; background-color: var(--dark)"></div>
</div>
</div>
```
|
Prof. Anthony TS Ho (何东旋教授) FIET, FInstP, FBCS, CEng, CPhys is a British computer scientist and Professor of Multimedia Security at the University of Surrey.
Biography
Anthony TS Ho received his PhD in Digital Image Processing at King's College London in 1983. He was awarded an MSc in Applied Optics at Imperial College in 1980. Prior to that, he graduated with a BSc in Physical Electronics from Newcastle Polytechnic (now Northumbria University) in 1979. From 1994 to 2015, he was a Senior Lecturer, then Associate Professor at Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. He moved to the University of Surrey in 2006 as Professor of Multimedia Security, and was Head of the Department of Computer Science from 2010 until 2015. He was awarded the Tianjin Distinguished Visiting Professorship by the Tianjin Municipal Commission of Education, Tianjin, China in 2016, hosted by the Tianjin University of Science and Technology. He has also been a Visiting Professor at Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China and the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Ho is internationally known for his research in digital watermarking, digital forensics, steganography and steganalysis. He was the recipient of the prestigious Institution of Engineering and Technology Innovation in Engineering Award under the Security category for his research and commercialisation work on digital watermarking in 2006. His current focus and interest is on the applications of Benford's law in digital forensics and anomaly detection, which he has presented a number of keynotes at international conferences. He currently serves on a number of international editorial boards including as Founding Editor-in-Chiefof the International Journal on Information Security and Applications (JISA).
Selected books
References
External links
Anthony TS Ho's University of Surrey home page
Anthony TS Ho's Google Scholar
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Alumni of King's College London
Alumni of Imperial College London
Alumni of Northumbria University
Fellows of the British Computer Society
Fellows of the Institution of Engineering and Technology
Fellows of the Institute of Physics
Academics of the University of Surrey
|
```c
/*****************************************************************************
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its contributors
may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*****************************************************************************
* Contents: Native high-level C interface to LAPACK function dsyrfsx
* Author: Intel Corporation
*****************************************************************************/
#include "lapacke_utils.h"
lapack_int API_SUFFIX(LAPACKE_dsyrfsx)( int matrix_layout, char uplo, char equed,
lapack_int n, lapack_int nrhs, const double* a,
lapack_int lda, const double* af, lapack_int ldaf,
const lapack_int* ipiv, const double* s,
const double* b, lapack_int ldb, double* x,
lapack_int ldx, double* rcond, double* berr,
lapack_int n_err_bnds, double* err_bnds_norm,
double* err_bnds_comp, lapack_int nparams,
double* params )
{
lapack_int info = 0;
lapack_int* iwork = NULL;
double* work = NULL;
if( matrix_layout != LAPACK_COL_MAJOR && matrix_layout != LAPACK_ROW_MAJOR ) {
API_SUFFIX(LAPACKE_xerbla)( "LAPACKE_dsyrfsx", -1 );
return -1;
}
#ifndef LAPACK_DISABLE_NAN_CHECK
if( LAPACKE_get_nancheck() ) {
/* Optionally check input matrices for NaNs */
if( API_SUFFIX(LAPACKE_dsy_nancheck)( matrix_layout, uplo, n, a, lda ) ) {
return -6;
}
if( API_SUFFIX(LAPACKE_dsy_nancheck)( matrix_layout, uplo, n, af, ldaf ) ) {
return -8;
}
if( API_SUFFIX(LAPACKE_dge_nancheck)( matrix_layout, n, nrhs, b, ldb ) ) {
return -12;
}
if( nparams>0 ) {
if( API_SUFFIX(LAPACKE_d_nancheck)( nparams, params, 1 ) ) {
return -22;
}
}
if( API_SUFFIX(LAPACKE_lsame)( equed, 'y' ) ) {
if( API_SUFFIX(LAPACKE_d_nancheck)( n, s, 1 ) ) {
return -11;
}
}
if( API_SUFFIX(LAPACKE_dge_nancheck)( matrix_layout, n, nrhs, x, ldx ) ) {
return -14;
}
}
#endif
/* Allocate memory for working array(s) */
iwork = (lapack_int*)LAPACKE_malloc( sizeof(lapack_int) * MAX(1,n) );
if( iwork == NULL ) {
info = LAPACK_WORK_MEMORY_ERROR;
goto exit_level_0;
}
work = (double*)LAPACKE_malloc( sizeof(double) * MAX(1,4*n) );
if( work == NULL ) {
info = LAPACK_WORK_MEMORY_ERROR;
goto exit_level_1;
}
/* Call middle-level interface */
info = API_SUFFIX(LAPACKE_dsyrfsx_work)( matrix_layout, uplo, equed, n, nrhs, a, lda, af,
ldaf, ipiv, s, b, ldb, x, ldx, rcond, berr,
n_err_bnds, err_bnds_norm, err_bnds_comp,
nparams, params, work, iwork );
/* Release memory and exit */
LAPACKE_free( work );
exit_level_1:
LAPACKE_free( iwork );
exit_level_0:
if( info == LAPACK_WORK_MEMORY_ERROR ) {
API_SUFFIX(LAPACKE_xerbla)( "LAPACKE_dsyrfsx", info );
}
return info;
}
```
|
```go
//go:build linux
// +build linux
package resource // import "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/resource"
var platformHostIDReader hostIDReader = &hostIDReaderLinux{
readFile: readFile,
}
```
|
Munch'ŏn () is a North Korean city located in Kangwŏn Province. It lies on the coast of the Sea of Japan and borders Wonsan.
History
During the era of Four Commanderies of Han, the region was known as the Xietoumei prefecture under Lintun Commandery. During the later han period, it was part of the kingdom of Dongye and became part of Goguryeo in the 3rd century. The region was called Maeguru at the time of King Gwanggaeto the Great.
Before 1413, the region was part of Hamgyong province, then known as Munju county, but due to the naming changes that follows the convention of changing regional names that end with ju to end with chon(川) or san(山), it became the county of munchon. Munju was a sinized name of the Korean name 'Mulgol (물골, water valley or town)' where the korean word mul was substituted with mun that sounds similar to the korean. In 1946, the region became part of Kangwon province. In 1972, after numerous subdivision changes, the county was abolished, and was incorporated into nearby counties. The county was once again restored in 1976, where some parts of it was incorporated into the city of Wonsan. In 1991, the county was promoted to a city.
Geography
Munch'ŏn sits on Yŏnghŭng Bay, a bay of the Sea of Japan, on lowland seacoast terrain. The Masingryŏng Mountain Range is to the southwest. The Sokko Mountain Range and Ch'ŏllyŏng Mountain Range are also located here, and Kulttuk Peak is the highest mountain in the region. The main river is the Namch'ŏn River.
Climate
Munch'ŏn has a humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification: Dwa).
Administrative divisions
Munch'ŏn is divided into 16 tong and 14 ri:
Economy
Agriculture and fishery
Fishery, fruit, and livestock are the main industries of the region. Grain is the main agricultural product. The region is also known for its oysters.
Mining
Munch'ŏn has reserves of zinc, gold, silver, limestone, dolomite, granite and clay. Anthracite is also produced.
Transportation
Munch'ŏn-si is served by the Kangwŏn Line of the Korean State Railway, with stations at Koam-dong, Okp'yŏng-dong and Munch'ŏn-dong.
References
Further reading
Dormels, Rainer. North Korea's Cities: Industrial facilities, internal structures and typification. Jimoondang, 2014.
External links
Korea Tourist Map (English, Korean, Japanese, Chinese)
City profile of Munchon
Cities in Kangwon Province (North Korea)
|
The 2006 CAF Champions League Final was a football tie held over two legs in December 2006. Al-Ahly of Egypt beat CS Sfaxien of Tunisia 2-1.
Qualified teams
In the following table, finals until 1996 were in the African Cup of Champions Club era, since 1997 were in the CAF Champions League era.
Background
Al-Ahly were the defending champions after winning the compatriot of CS Sfaxien, Étoile du Sahel 3–0, reaching a total of five finals, winning four (1982, 1987, 2001, 2005) and losing one (1983) while CS Sfaxien reached the final for the first time ever.
Both teams met in the Group stage, with each victorious in their home matches - CS Sfaxien winning 1–0, while Al Ahly won 2–1. Both teams qualified for the semifinals on the second-last matchday. In the semifinals CS Sfaxien defeated Orlando Pirates 1–0 on aggregate, winning the second leg at home by that score, with the first leg ending in a scoreless draw. Al Ahly faced ASEC Mimosas from Ivory Coast and won the first leg 2–0 at home. In the second leg, Al Ahly lost 1–2 but reached the final.
Venues
Cairo International Stadium
Cairo International Stadium, formerly known as Nasser Stadium, is an Olympic-standard, multi-use stadium with an all-seated capacity of 75,000. The architect of the stadium is the German Werner March, who had built from 1934 to 1936 the Olympic Stadium in Berlin. Before becoming an all seater stadium, it had the ability to hold over 100,000 spectators, reaching a record of 120,000. It is the foremost Olympic-standard facility befitting the role of Cairo, Egypt as the center of events in the region. It is also the 69th largest stadium in the world. Located in Nasr City; a suburb north east of Cairo, it was completed in 1960, and was inaugurated by President Gamal Abd El Nasser on 23 July that year, the eighth anniversary of the Egyptian Revolution of 1952. Zamalek SC currently use the Petro Sport Stadium for most of their home games and Al Ahly use Al Salam Stadium for most of their home games.
7 November Stadium
7 November Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Radès, Tunis, Tunisia about 10 kilometers south-east of the city center of Tunis, in the center of the Olympic City. It is currently used mostly for football matches and it also has facilities for athletics. The stadium holds 60,000 and was built in 2001 for the 2001 Mediterranean Games and is considered to be one of the best stadiums in Africa. The stadium was built for the 2001 Mediterranean Games, the 60,000-seat covered area covers 13,000 m2 and consists of a central area, 3 adjoining grounds, 2 warm-up rooms, 2 paintings and an official stand of 7,000 seats. The press gallery is equipped with 300 desks.
Club Africain and ES Tunis play their major league matches here. Before the construction of this stadium, the Tunis derby used to be played in the 45,000 seat-capacity Stade El Menzah. It is also the stadium of Tunisia national football team since 2001.
This stadium has hosted matches of the 2004 African Cup of Nations which was won by the Tunisian team.
The management of CS Sfaxien confirmed that it was necessary to transfer the match from the Stade Taïeb Mhiri in Sfax, which was held by all the matches of the team in the African competition this season to the Radès Stadium, because the capacity of the Radès Stadium is 60,000 spectators, while the capacity of the Stade Taïeb Mhiri does not exceed 20,000, which is what confirms the organization of the match on the field of the stadium of Sfax was difficult.
Road to the final
Note: In all results below, the score of the finalist is given first.
Format
The final was decided over two legs, with aggregate goals used to determine the winner. If the sides were level on aggregate after the second leg, the away goals rule would have been applied, and if still level, the tie would have proceeded directly to a penalty shootout (no extra time is played).
Matches
First leg
Second leg
Assistant referees:
Hong Adogovi (Benin)
Shanti Adrian (Benin)
Fourth official:
Jalloul Azouz (Tunisia)
Notes and references
2006 CAF Champions League - cafonline.com
CAF Champions League finals
Final
1
CS Sfaxien matches
Al Ahly SC matches
|
```c++
#include "soundtrackexport.h"
#include "menubarcommandids.h"
#include "tapp.h"
#include "tsop.h"
// TnzQt includes
#include "toonzqt/menubarcommand.h"
// TnzLib includes
#include "toonz/tscenehandle.h"
#include "toonz/txsheethandle.h"
#include "toonz/toonzscene.h"
#include "toonz/txsheet.h"
#include "toonz/tstageobjecttree.h"
// TnzCore includes
#include "tsystem.h"
#include "toutputproperties.h"
#include "filebrowserpopup.h"
#include "tsound_io.h"
//your_sha256_hash-------------
SoundtrackExport::SoundtrackExport() {
m_scene = TApp::instance()->getCurrentScene()->getScene();
}
//your_sha256_hash-------------
bool SoundtrackExport::hasSoundTrack() {
TXsheetHandle *xsheetHandle = TApp::instance()->getCurrentXsheet();
TXsheet::SoundProperties *prop = new TXsheet::SoundProperties();
m_sound = xsheetHandle->getXsheet()->makeSound(prop);
if (m_sound == NULL) {
m_hasSoundtrack = false;
return false;
} else {
m_hasSoundtrack = true;
return true;
}
}
void SoundtrackExport::makeSoundtrack(int r0, int r1, double fps) {
TCG_ASSERT(r0 <= r1, return );
long m_whiteSample;
double samplePerFrame = m_sound->getSampleRate() / fps;
// Extract the useful part of scene soundtrack
TSoundTrackP snd1 = m_sound->extract((TINT32)(r0 * samplePerFrame),
(TINT32)(r1 * samplePerFrame));
assert(!m_st);
if (!m_st) {
m_whiteSample = 0;
// First, add white sound before the 'from' instant
m_st = TSoundTrack::create(snd1->getFormat(), m_whiteSample);
m_whiteSample = 0;
}
// Then, add the rest
TINT32 fromSample = m_st->getSampleCount();
TINT32 numSample =
std::max(TINT32((r1 - r0 + 1) * samplePerFrame), snd1->getSampleCount());
m_st = TSop::insertBlank(m_st, fromSample, numSample + m_whiteSample);
m_st->copy(snd1, TINT32(fromSample + m_whiteSample));
m_whiteSample = 0;
}
void SoundtrackExport::saveSoundtrack() {
if (!m_st) {
GenericSaveFilePopup *m_saveShortcutsPopup =
new GenericSaveFilePopup("Export Soundtrack");
m_saveShortcutsPopup->addFilterType("wav");
TFilePath fp = m_saveShortcutsPopup->getPath();
if (fp == TFilePath()) return;
TSceneProperties *sprop = m_scene->getProperties();
int step;
int from, to;
sprop->getOutputProperties()->getRange(from, to, step);
if (to < 0) {
TXsheet *xs = m_scene->getXsheet();
// NOTE: Use of numeric_limits::min is justified since the type is
// *INTERGRAL*.
from = (std::numeric_limits<int>::max)(),
to = (std::numeric_limits<int>::min)();
for (int k = 0; k < xs->getColumnCount(); ++k) {
int r0, r1;
xs->getCellRange(k, r0, r1);
from = std::min(from, r0), to = std::max(to, r1);
}
}
makeSoundtrack(
from, to,
m_scene->getProperties()->getOutputProperties()->getFrameRate());
TSoundTrackWriter::save(fp, m_st);
}
}
//your_sha256_hash-------------
class ExportSoundtrackCommandHandler final : public MenuItemHandler {
public:
ExportSoundtrackCommandHandler() : MenuItemHandler(MI_SoundTrack) {}
void execute() override {
SoundtrackExport soundSettings;
if (soundSettings.hasSoundTrack())
soundSettings.saveSoundtrack();
else {
DVGui::warning("There is no sound to be exported.");
}
}
} ExportSoundtrackCommandHandler;
```
|
```smalltalk
using System.Collections.Generic;
namespace Advanced.Algorithms.Combinatorics;
/// <summary>
/// Permutation generator (nPr).
/// </summary>
public class Permutation
{
public static List<List<T>> Find<T>(List<T> n, int r, bool withRepetition = false)
{
var result = new List<List<T>>();
Recurse(n, r, withRepetition, new List<T>(), new HashSet<int>(), result);
return result;
}
private static void Recurse<T>(List<T> n, int r, bool withRepetition,
List<T> prefix, HashSet<int> prefixIndices,
List<List<T>> result)
{
if (prefix.Count == r)
{
result.Add(new List<T>(prefix));
return;
}
for (var j = 0; j < n.Count; j++)
{
if (prefixIndices.Contains(j) && !withRepetition) continue;
prefix.Add(n[j]);
prefixIndices.Add(j);
Recurse(n, r, withRepetition, prefix, prefixIndices, result);
prefix.RemoveAt(prefix.Count - 1);
prefixIndices.Remove(j);
}
}
}
```
|
```xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<document type="com.apple.InterfaceBuilder3.CocoaTouch.Storyboard.XIB" version="3.0" toolsVersion="15702" targetRuntime="iOS.CocoaTouch" propertyAccessControl="none" useAutolayout="YES" launchScreen="YES" useTraitCollections="YES" useSafeAreas="YES" colorMatched="YES" initialViewController="01J-lp-oVM">
<device id="retina4_7" orientation="portrait" appearance="light"/>
<dependencies>
<deployment identifier="iOS"/>
<plugIn identifier="com.apple.InterfaceBuilder.IBCocoaTouchPlugin" version="15704"/>
<capability name="Safe area layout guides" minToolsVersion="9.0"/>
<capability name="documents saved in the Xcode 8 format" minToolsVersion="8.0"/>
</dependencies>
<scenes>
<!--View Controller-->
<scene sceneID="EHf-IW-A2E">
<objects>
<viewController id="01J-lp-oVM" sceneMemberID="viewController">
<view key="view" contentMode="scaleToFill" id="Ze5-6b-2t3">
<rect key="frame" x="0.0" y="0.0" width="375" height="667"/>
<autoresizingMask key="autoresizingMask" widthSizable="YES" heightSizable="YES"/>
<subviews>
<label opaque="NO" clipsSubviews="YES" userInteractionEnabled="NO" contentMode="left" horizontalHuggingPriority="251" verticalHuggingPriority="251" text="" textAlignment="center" lineBreakMode="tailTruncation" baselineAdjustment="alignBaselines" minimumFontSize="9" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="obG-Y5-kRd">
<rect key="frame" x="0.0" y="647" width="375" height="0.0"/>
<fontDescription key="fontDescription" type="system" pointSize="17"/>
<color key="textColor" red="0.0" green="0.0" blue="0.0" alpha="1" colorSpace="custom" customColorSpace="sRGB"/>
<nil key="highlightedColor"/>
</label>
<label opaque="NO" clipsSubviews="YES" userInteractionEnabled="NO" contentMode="left" horizontalHuggingPriority="251" verticalHuggingPriority="251" text="StatusIm" textAlignment="center" lineBreakMode="middleTruncation" baselineAdjustment="alignBaselines" minimumFontSize="18" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="GJd-Yh-RWb">
<rect key="frame" x="0.0" y="202" width="375" height="43"/>
<fontDescription key="fontDescription" type="boldSystem" pointSize="36"/>
<color key="textColor" red="0.0" green="0.0" blue="0.0" alpha="1" colorSpace="custom" customColorSpace="sRGB"/>
<nil key="highlightedColor"/>
</label>
<label opaque="NO" clipsSubviews="YES" userInteractionEnabled="NO" contentMode="left" horizontalHuggingPriority="251" verticalHuggingPriority="251" text="Powered by React Native" textAlignment="center" lineBreakMode="tailTruncation" baselineAdjustment="alignBaselines" minimumFontSize="9" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="MN2-I3-ftu">
<rect key="frame" x="0.0" y="626" width="375" height="21"/>
<fontDescription key="fontDescription" type="system" pointSize="17"/>
<color key="textColor" cocoaTouchSystemColor="darkTextColor"/>
<nil key="highlightedColor"/>
</label>
</subviews>
<color key="backgroundColor" red="1" green="1" blue="1" alpha="1" colorSpace="custom" customColorSpace="sRGB"/>
<constraints>
<constraint firstItem="Bcu-3y-fUS" firstAttribute="centerX" secondItem="obG-Y5-kRd" secondAttribute="centerX" id="5cz-MP-9tL"/>
<constraint firstItem="Bcu-3y-fUS" firstAttribute="bottom" secondItem="MN2-I3-ftu" secondAttribute="bottom" constant="20" id="OZV-Vh-mqD"/>
<constraint firstItem="Bcu-3y-fUS" firstAttribute="centerX" secondItem="GJd-Yh-RWb" secondAttribute="centerX" id="Q3B-4B-g5h"/>
<constraint firstItem="obG-Y5-kRd" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="Bcu-3y-fUS" secondAttribute="leading" symbolic="YES" id="SfN-ll-jLj"/>
<constraint firstAttribute="bottom" secondItem="obG-Y5-kRd" secondAttribute="bottom" constant="20" id="Y44-ml-fuU"/>
<constraint firstItem="MN2-I3-ftu" firstAttribute="centerX" secondItem="Bcu-3y-fUS" secondAttribute="centerX" id="akx-eg-2ui"/>
<constraint firstItem="MN2-I3-ftu" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="Bcu-3y-fUS" secondAttribute="leading" id="i1E-0Y-4RG"/>
<constraint firstItem="GJd-Yh-RWb" firstAttribute="centerY" secondItem="Ze5-6b-2t3" secondAttribute="bottom" multiplier="1/3" constant="1" id="moa-c2-u7t"/>
<constraint firstItem="GJd-Yh-RWb" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="Bcu-3y-fUS" secondAttribute="leading" symbolic="YES" id="x7j-FC-K8j"/>
</constraints>
<viewLayoutGuide key="safeArea" id="Bcu-3y-fUS"/>
</view>
</viewController>
<placeholder placeholderIdentifier="IBFirstResponder" id="iYj-Kq-Ea1" userLabel="First Responder" sceneMemberID="firstResponder"/>
</objects>
<point key="canvasLocation" x="52.173913043478265" y="375"/>
</scene>
</scenes>
</document>
```
|
```javascript
const Model = require('objection').Model
const _ = require('lodash')
const JSBinType = require('js-binary').Type
const pageHelper = require('../helpers/page')
const path = require('path')
const fs = require('fs-extra')
const yaml = require('js-yaml')
const striptags = require('striptags')
const emojiRegex = require('emoji-regex')
const he = require('he')
const CleanCSS = require('clean-css')
const TurndownService = require('turndown')
const turndownPluginGfm = require('@joplin/turndown-plugin-gfm').gfm
const cheerio = require('cheerio')
/* global WIKI */
const frontmatterRegex = {
html: /^(<!-{2}(?:\n|\r)([\w\W]+?)(?:\n|\r)-{2}>)?(?:\n|\r)*([\w\W]*)*/,
legacy: /^(<!-- TITLE: ?([\w\W]+?) ?-{2}>)?(?:\n|\r)?(<!-- SUBTITLE: ?([\w\W]+?) ?-{2}>)?(?:\n|\r)*([\w\W]*)*/i,
markdown: /^(-{3}(?:\n|\r)([\w\W]+?)(?:\n|\r)-{3})?(?:\n|\r)*([\w\W]*)*/
}
const punctuationRegex = /[!,:;/\\_+\-=()&#@<>$~%^*[\]{}"'|]+|(\.\s)|(\s\.)/ig
// const htmlEntitiesRegex = /(&#[0-9]{3};)|(&#x[a-zA-Z0-9]{2};)/ig
/**
* Pages model
*/
module.exports = class Page extends Model {
static get tableName() { return 'pages' }
static get jsonSchema () {
return {
type: 'object',
required: ['path', 'title'],
properties: {
id: {type: 'integer'},
path: {type: 'string'},
hash: {type: 'string'},
title: {type: 'string'},
description: {type: 'string'},
isPublished: {type: 'boolean'},
privateNS: {type: 'string'},
publishStartDate: {type: 'string'},
publishEndDate: {type: 'string'},
content: {type: 'string'},
contentType: {type: 'string'},
createdAt: {type: 'string'},
updatedAt: {type: 'string'}
}
}
}
static get jsonAttributes() {
return ['extra']
}
static get relationMappings() {
return {
tags: {
relation: Model.ManyToManyRelation,
modelClass: require('./tags'),
join: {
from: 'pages.id',
through: {
from: 'pageTags.pageId',
to: 'pageTags.tagId'
},
to: 'tags.id'
}
},
links: {
relation: Model.HasManyRelation,
modelClass: require('./pageLinks'),
join: {
from: 'pages.id',
to: 'pageLinks.pageId'
}
},
author: {
relation: Model.BelongsToOneRelation,
modelClass: require('./users'),
join: {
from: 'pages.authorId',
to: 'users.id'
}
},
creator: {
relation: Model.BelongsToOneRelation,
modelClass: require('./users'),
join: {
from: 'pages.creatorId',
to: 'users.id'
}
},
editor: {
relation: Model.BelongsToOneRelation,
modelClass: require('./editors'),
join: {
from: 'pages.editorKey',
to: 'editors.key'
}
},
locale: {
relation: Model.BelongsToOneRelation,
modelClass: require('./locales'),
join: {
from: 'pages.localeCode',
to: 'locales.code'
}
}
}
}
$beforeUpdate() {
this.updatedAt = new Date().toISOString()
}
$beforeInsert() {
this.createdAt = new Date().toISOString()
this.updatedAt = new Date().toISOString()
}
/**
* Solving the violates foreign key constraint using cascade strategy
* using static hooks
* @see path_to_url#type-statichookarguments
*/
static async beforeDelete({ asFindQuery }) {
const page = await asFindQuery().select('id')
await WIKI.models.comments.query().delete().where('pageId', page[0].id)
}
/**
* Cache Schema
*/
static get cacheSchema() {
return new JSBinType({
id: 'uint',
authorId: 'uint',
authorName: 'string',
createdAt: 'string',
creatorId: 'uint',
creatorName: 'string',
description: 'string',
editorKey: 'string',
isPrivate: 'boolean',
isPublished: 'boolean',
publishEndDate: 'string',
publishStartDate: 'string',
contentType: 'string',
render: 'string',
tags: [
{
tag: 'string',
title: 'string'
}
],
extra: {
js: 'string',
css: 'string'
},
title: 'string',
toc: 'string',
updatedAt: 'string'
})
}
/**
* Inject page metadata into contents
*
* @returns {string} Page Contents with Injected Metadata
*/
injectMetadata () {
return pageHelper.injectPageMetadata(this)
}
/**
* Get the page's file extension based on content type
*
* @returns {string} File Extension
*/
getFileExtension() {
return pageHelper.getFileExtension(this.contentType)
}
/**
* Parse injected page metadata from raw content
*
* @param {String} raw Raw file contents
* @param {String} contentType Content Type
* @returns {Object} Parsed Page Metadata with Raw Content
*/
static parseMetadata (raw, contentType) {
let result
try {
switch (contentType) {
case 'markdown':
result = frontmatterRegex.markdown.exec(raw)
if (result[2]) {
return {
...yaml.safeLoad(result[2]),
content: result[3]
}
} else {
// Attempt legacy v1 format
result = frontmatterRegex.legacy.exec(raw)
if (result[2]) {
return {
title: result[2],
description: result[4],
content: result[5]
}
}
}
break
case 'html':
result = frontmatterRegex.html.exec(raw)
if (result[2]) {
return {
...yaml.safeLoad(result[2]),
content: result[3]
}
}
break
}
} catch (err) {
WIKI.logger.warn('Failed to parse page metadata. Invalid syntax.')
}
return {
content: raw
}
}
/**
* Create a New Page
*
* @param {Object} opts Page Properties
* @returns {Promise} Promise of the Page Model Instance
*/
static async createPage(opts) {
// -> Validate path
if (opts.path.includes('.') || opts.path.includes(' ') || opts.path.includes('\\') || opts.path.includes('//')) {
throw new WIKI.Error.PageIllegalPath()
}
// -> Remove trailing slash
if (opts.path.endsWith('/')) {
opts.path = opts.path.slice(0, -1)
}
// -> Remove starting slash
if (opts.path.startsWith('/')) {
opts.path = opts.path.slice(1)
}
// -> Check for page access
if (!WIKI.auth.checkAccess(opts.user, ['write:pages'], {
locale: opts.locale,
path: opts.path
})) {
throw new WIKI.Error.PageDeleteForbidden()
}
// -> Check for duplicate
const dupCheck = await WIKI.models.pages.query().select('id').where('localeCode', opts.locale).where('path', opts.path).first()
if (dupCheck) {
throw new WIKI.Error.PageDuplicateCreate()
}
// -> Check for empty content
if (!opts.content || _.trim(opts.content).length < 1) {
throw new WIKI.Error.PageEmptyContent()
}
// -> Format CSS Scripts
let scriptCss = ''
if (WIKI.auth.checkAccess(opts.user, ['write:styles'], {
locale: opts.locale,
path: opts.path
})) {
if (!_.isEmpty(opts.scriptCss)) {
scriptCss = new CleanCSS({ inline: false }).minify(opts.scriptCss).styles
} else {
scriptCss = ''
}
}
// -> Format JS Scripts
let scriptJs = ''
if (WIKI.auth.checkAccess(opts.user, ['write:scripts'], {
locale: opts.locale,
path: opts.path
})) {
scriptJs = opts.scriptJs || ''
}
// -> Create page
await WIKI.models.pages.query().insert({
authorId: opts.user.id,
content: opts.content,
creatorId: opts.user.id,
contentType: _.get(_.find(WIKI.data.editors, ['key', opts.editor]), `contentType`, 'text'),
description: opts.description,
editorKey: opts.editor,
hash: pageHelper.generateHash({ path: opts.path, locale: opts.locale, privateNS: opts.isPrivate ? 'TODO' : '' }),
isPrivate: opts.isPrivate,
isPublished: opts.isPublished,
localeCode: opts.locale,
path: opts.path,
publishEndDate: opts.publishEndDate || '',
publishStartDate: opts.publishStartDate || '',
title: opts.title,
toc: '[]',
extra: JSON.stringify({
js: scriptJs,
css: scriptCss
})
})
const page = await WIKI.models.pages.getPageFromDb({
path: opts.path,
locale: opts.locale,
userId: opts.user.id,
isPrivate: opts.isPrivate
})
// -> Save Tags
if (opts.tags && opts.tags.length > 0) {
await WIKI.models.tags.associateTags({ tags: opts.tags, page })
}
// -> Render page to HTML
await WIKI.models.pages.renderPage(page)
// -> Rebuild page tree
await WIKI.models.pages.rebuildTree()
// -> Add to Search Index
const pageContents = await WIKI.models.pages.query().findById(page.id).select('render')
page.safeContent = WIKI.models.pages.cleanHTML(pageContents.render)
await WIKI.data.searchEngine.created(page)
// -> Add to Storage
if (!opts.skipStorage) {
await WIKI.models.storage.pageEvent({
event: 'created',
page
})
}
// -> Reconnect Links
await WIKI.models.pages.reconnectLinks({
locale: page.localeCode,
path: page.path,
mode: 'create'
})
// -> Get latest updatedAt
page.updatedAt = await WIKI.models.pages.query().findById(page.id).select('updatedAt').then(r => r.updatedAt)
return page
}
/**
* Update an Existing Page
*
* @param {Object} opts Page Properties
* @returns {Promise} Promise of the Page Model Instance
*/
static async updatePage(opts) {
// -> Fetch original page
const ogPage = await WIKI.models.pages.query().findById(opts.id)
if (!ogPage) {
throw new Error('Invalid Page Id')
}
// -> Check for page access
if (!WIKI.auth.checkAccess(opts.user, ['write:pages'], {
locale: ogPage.localeCode,
path: ogPage.path
})) {
throw new WIKI.Error.PageUpdateForbidden()
}
// -> Check for empty content
if (!opts.content || _.trim(opts.content).length < 1) {
throw new WIKI.Error.PageEmptyContent()
}
// -> Create version snapshot
await WIKI.models.pageHistory.addVersion({
...ogPage,
isPublished: ogPage.isPublished === true || ogPage.isPublished === 1,
action: opts.action ? opts.action : 'updated',
versionDate: ogPage.updatedAt
})
// -> Format Extra Properties
if (!_.isPlainObject(ogPage.extra)) {
ogPage.extra = {}
}
// -> Format CSS Scripts
let scriptCss = _.get(ogPage, 'extra.css', '')
if (WIKI.auth.checkAccess(opts.user, ['write:styles'], {
locale: opts.locale,
path: opts.path
})) {
if (!_.isEmpty(opts.scriptCss)) {
scriptCss = new CleanCSS({ inline: false }).minify(opts.scriptCss).styles
} else {
scriptCss = ''
}
}
// -> Format JS Scripts
let scriptJs = _.get(ogPage, 'extra.js', '')
if (WIKI.auth.checkAccess(opts.user, ['write:scripts'], {
locale: opts.locale,
path: opts.path
})) {
scriptJs = opts.scriptJs || ''
}
// -> Update page
await WIKI.models.pages.query().patch({
authorId: opts.user.id,
content: opts.content,
description: opts.description,
isPublished: opts.isPublished === true || opts.isPublished === 1,
publishEndDate: opts.publishEndDate || '',
publishStartDate: opts.publishStartDate || '',
title: opts.title,
extra: JSON.stringify({
...ogPage.extra,
js: scriptJs,
css: scriptCss
})
}).where('id', ogPage.id)
let page = await WIKI.models.pages.getPageFromDb(ogPage.id)
// -> Save Tags
await WIKI.models.tags.associateTags({ tags: opts.tags, page })
// -> Render page to HTML
await WIKI.models.pages.renderPage(page)
WIKI.events.outbound.emit('deletePageFromCache', page.hash)
// -> Update Search Index
const pageContents = await WIKI.models.pages.query().findById(page.id).select('render')
page.safeContent = WIKI.models.pages.cleanHTML(pageContents.render)
await WIKI.data.searchEngine.updated(page)
// -> Update on Storage
if (!opts.skipStorage) {
await WIKI.models.storage.pageEvent({
event: 'updated',
page
})
}
// -> Perform move?
if ((opts.locale && opts.locale !== page.localeCode) || (opts.path && opts.path !== page.path)) {
// -> Check target path access
if (!WIKI.auth.checkAccess(opts.user, ['write:pages'], {
locale: opts.locale,
path: opts.path
})) {
throw new WIKI.Error.PageMoveForbidden()
}
await WIKI.models.pages.movePage({
id: page.id,
destinationLocale: opts.locale,
destinationPath: opts.path,
user: opts.user
})
} else {
// -> Update title of page tree entry
await WIKI.models.knex.table('pageTree').where({
pageId: page.id
}).update('title', page.title)
}
// -> Get latest updatedAt
page.updatedAt = await WIKI.models.pages.query().findById(page.id).select('updatedAt').then(r => r.updatedAt)
return page
}
/**
* Convert an Existing Page
*
* @param {Object} opts Page Properties
* @returns {Promise} Promise of the Page Model Instance
*/
static async convertPage(opts) {
// -> Fetch original page
const ogPage = await WIKI.models.pages.query().findById(opts.id)
if (!ogPage) {
throw new Error('Invalid Page Id')
}
if (ogPage.editorKey === opts.editor) {
throw new Error('Page is already using this editor. Nothing to convert.')
}
// -> Check for page access
if (!WIKI.auth.checkAccess(opts.user, ['write:pages'], {
locale: ogPage.localeCode,
path: ogPage.path
})) {
throw new WIKI.Error.PageUpdateForbidden()
}
// -> Check content type
const sourceContentType = ogPage.contentType
const targetContentType = _.get(_.find(WIKI.data.editors, ['key', opts.editor]), `contentType`, 'text')
const shouldConvert = sourceContentType !== targetContentType
let convertedContent = null
// -> Convert content
if (shouldConvert) {
// -> Markdown => HTML
if (sourceContentType === 'markdown' && targetContentType === 'html') {
if (!ogPage.render) {
throw new Error('Aborted conversion because rendered page content is empty!')
}
convertedContent = ogPage.render
const $ = cheerio.load(convertedContent, {
decodeEntities: true
})
if ($.root().children().length > 0) {
// Remove header anchors
$('.toc-anchor').remove()
// Attempt to convert tabsets
$('tabset').each((tabI, tabElm) => {
const tabHeaders = []
// -> Extract templates
$(tabElm).children('template').each((tmplI, tmplElm) => {
if ($(tmplElm).attr('v-slot:tabs') === '') {
$(tabElm).before('<ul class="tabset-headers">' + $(tmplElm).html() + '</ul>')
} else {
$(tabElm).after('<div class="markdown-tabset">' + $(tmplElm).html() + '</div>')
}
})
// -> Parse tab headers
$(tabElm).prev('.tabset-headers').children((i, elm) => {
tabHeaders.push($(elm).html())
})
$(tabElm).prev('.tabset-headers').remove()
// -> Inject tab headers
$(tabElm).next('.markdown-tabset').children((i, elm) => {
if (tabHeaders.length > i) {
$(elm).prepend(`<h2>${tabHeaders[i]}</h2>`)
}
})
$(tabElm).next('.markdown-tabset').prepend('<h1>Tabset</h1>')
$(tabElm).remove()
})
convertedContent = $.html('body').replace('<body>', '').replace('</body>', '').replace(/&#x([0-9a-f]{1,6});/ig, (entity, code) => {
code = parseInt(code, 16)
// Don't unescape ASCII characters, assuming they're encoded for a good reason
if (code < 0x80) return entity
return String.fromCodePoint(code)
})
}
// -> HTML => Markdown
} else if (sourceContentType === 'html' && targetContentType === 'markdown') {
const td = new TurndownService({
bulletListMarker: '-',
codeBlockStyle: 'fenced',
emDelimiter: '*',
fence: '```',
headingStyle: 'atx',
hr: '---',
linkStyle: 'inlined',
preformattedCode: true,
strongDelimiter: '**'
})
td.use(turndownPluginGfm)
td.keep(['kbd'])
td.addRule('subscript', {
filter: ['sub'],
replacement: c => `~${c}~`
})
td.addRule('superscript', {
filter: ['sup'],
replacement: c => `^${c}^`
})
td.addRule('underline', {
filter: ['u'],
replacement: c => `_${c}_`
})
td.addRule('taskList', {
filter: (n, o) => {
return n.nodeName === 'INPUT' && n.getAttribute('type') === 'checkbox'
},
replacement: (c, n) => {
return n.getAttribute('checked') ? '[x] ' : '[ ] '
}
})
td.addRule('removeTocAnchors', {
filter: (n, o) => {
return n.nodeName === 'A' && n.classList.contains('toc-anchor')
},
replacement: c => ''
})
convertedContent = td.turndown(ogPage.content)
// -> Unsupported
} else {
throw new Error('Unsupported source / destination content types combination.')
}
}
// -> Create version snapshot
if (shouldConvert) {
await WIKI.models.pageHistory.addVersion({
...ogPage,
isPublished: ogPage.isPublished === true || ogPage.isPublished === 1,
action: 'updated',
versionDate: ogPage.updatedAt
})
}
// -> Update page
await WIKI.models.pages.query().patch({
contentType: targetContentType,
editorKey: opts.editor,
...(convertedContent ? { content: convertedContent } : {})
}).where('id', ogPage.id)
const page = await WIKI.models.pages.getPageFromDb(ogPage.id)
await WIKI.models.pages.deletePageFromCache(page.hash)
WIKI.events.outbound.emit('deletePageFromCache', page.hash)
// -> Update on Storage
await WIKI.models.storage.pageEvent({
event: 'updated',
page
})
}
/**
* Move a Page
*
* @param {Object} opts Page Properties
* @returns {Promise} Promise with no value
*/
static async movePage(opts) {
let page
if (_.has(opts, 'id')) {
page = await WIKI.models.pages.query().findById(opts.id)
} else {
page = await WIKI.models.pages.query().findOne({
path: opts.path,
localeCode: opts.locale
})
}
if (!page) {
throw new WIKI.Error.PageNotFound()
}
// -> Validate path
if (opts.destinationPath.includes('.') || opts.destinationPath.includes(' ') || opts.destinationPath.includes('\\') || opts.destinationPath.includes('//')) {
throw new WIKI.Error.PageIllegalPath()
}
// -> Remove trailing slash
if (opts.destinationPath.endsWith('/')) {
opts.destinationPath = opts.destinationPath.slice(0, -1)
}
// -> Remove starting slash
if (opts.destinationPath.startsWith('/')) {
opts.destinationPath = opts.destinationPath.slice(1)
}
// -> Check for source page access
if (!WIKI.auth.checkAccess(opts.user, ['manage:pages'], {
locale: page.localeCode,
path: page.path
})) {
throw new WIKI.Error.PageMoveForbidden()
}
// -> Check for destination page access
if (!WIKI.auth.checkAccess(opts.user, ['write:pages'], {
locale: opts.destinationLocale,
path: opts.destinationPath
})) {
throw new WIKI.Error.PageMoveForbidden()
}
// -> Check for existing page at destination path
const destPage = await WIKI.models.pages.query().findOne({
path: opts.destinationPath,
localeCode: opts.destinationLocale
})
if (destPage) {
throw new WIKI.Error.PagePathCollision()
}
// -> Create version snapshot
await WIKI.models.pageHistory.addVersion({
...page,
action: 'moved',
versionDate: page.updatedAt
})
const destinationHash = pageHelper.generateHash({ path: opts.destinationPath, locale: opts.destinationLocale, privateNS: opts.isPrivate ? 'TODO' : '' })
// -> Move page
const destinationTitle = (page.title === _.last(page.path.split('/')) ? _.last(opts.destinationPath.split('/')) : page.title)
await WIKI.models.pages.query().patch({
path: opts.destinationPath,
localeCode: opts.destinationLocale,
title: destinationTitle,
hash: destinationHash
}).findById(page.id)
await WIKI.models.pages.deletePageFromCache(page.hash)
WIKI.events.outbound.emit('deletePageFromCache', page.hash)
// -> Rebuild page tree
await WIKI.models.pages.rebuildTree()
// -> Rename in Search Index
const pageContents = await WIKI.models.pages.query().findById(page.id).select('render')
page.safeContent = WIKI.models.pages.cleanHTML(pageContents.render)
await WIKI.data.searchEngine.renamed({
...page,
destinationPath: opts.destinationPath,
destinationLocaleCode: opts.destinationLocale,
title: destinationTitle,
destinationHash
})
// -> Rename in Storage
if (!opts.skipStorage) {
await WIKI.models.storage.pageEvent({
event: 'renamed',
page: {
...page,
destinationPath: opts.destinationPath,
destinationLocaleCode: opts.destinationLocale,
destinationHash,
moveAuthorId: opts.user.id,
moveAuthorName: opts.user.name,
moveAuthorEmail: opts.user.email
}
})
}
// -> Reconnect Links : Changing old links to the new path
await WIKI.models.pages.reconnectLinks({
sourceLocale: page.localeCode,
sourcePath: page.path,
locale: opts.destinationLocale,
path: opts.destinationPath,
mode: 'move'
})
// -> Reconnect Links : Validate invalid links to the new path
await WIKI.models.pages.reconnectLinks({
locale: opts.destinationLocale,
path: opts.destinationPath,
mode: 'create'
})
}
/**
* Delete an Existing Page
*
* @param {Object} opts Page Properties
* @returns {Promise} Promise with no value
*/
static async deletePage(opts) {
const page = await WIKI.models.pages.getPageFromDb(_.has(opts, 'id') ? opts.id : opts)
if (!page) {
throw new WIKI.Error.PageNotFound()
}
// -> Check for page access
if (!WIKI.auth.checkAccess(opts.user, ['delete:pages'], {
locale: page.locale,
path: page.path
})) {
throw new WIKI.Error.PageDeleteForbidden()
}
// -> Create version snapshot
await WIKI.models.pageHistory.addVersion({
...page,
action: 'deleted',
versionDate: page.updatedAt
})
// -> Delete page
await WIKI.models.pages.query().delete().where('id', page.id)
await WIKI.models.pages.deletePageFromCache(page.hash)
WIKI.events.outbound.emit('deletePageFromCache', page.hash)
// -> Rebuild page tree
await WIKI.models.pages.rebuildTree()
// -> Delete from Search Index
await WIKI.data.searchEngine.deleted(page)
// -> Delete from Storage
if (!opts.skipStorage) {
await WIKI.models.storage.pageEvent({
event: 'deleted',
page
})
}
// -> Reconnect Links
await WIKI.models.pages.reconnectLinks({
locale: page.localeCode,
path: page.path,
mode: 'delete'
})
}
/**
* Reconnect links to new/move/deleted page
*
* @param {Object} opts - Page parameters
* @param {string} opts.path - Page Path
* @param {string} opts.locale - Page Locale Code
* @param {string} [opts.sourcePath] - Previous Page Path (move only)
* @param {string} [opts.sourceLocale] - Previous Page Locale Code (move only)
* @param {string} opts.mode - Page Update mode (create, move, delete)
* @returns {Promise} Promise with no value
*/
static async reconnectLinks (opts) {
const pageHref = `/${opts.locale}/${opts.path}`
let replaceArgs = {
from: '',
to: ''
}
switch (opts.mode) {
case 'create':
replaceArgs.from = `<a href="${pageHref}" class="is-internal-link is-invalid-page">`
replaceArgs.to = `<a href="${pageHref}" class="is-internal-link is-valid-page">`
break
case 'move':
const prevPageHref = `/${opts.sourceLocale}/${opts.sourcePath}`
replaceArgs.from = `<a href="${prevPageHref}" class="is-internal-link is-valid-page">`
replaceArgs.to = `<a href="${pageHref}" class="is-internal-link is-valid-page">`
break
case 'delete':
replaceArgs.from = `<a href="${pageHref}" class="is-internal-link is-valid-page">`
replaceArgs.to = `<a href="${pageHref}" class="is-internal-link is-invalid-page">`
break
default:
return false
}
let affectedHashes = []
// -> Perform replace and return affected page hashes (POSTGRES only)
if (WIKI.config.db.type === 'postgres') {
const qryHashes = await WIKI.models.pages.query()
.returning('hash')
.patch({
render: WIKI.models.knex.raw('REPLACE(??, ?, ?)', ['render', replaceArgs.from, replaceArgs.to])
})
.whereIn('pages.id', function () {
this.select('pageLinks.pageId').from('pageLinks').where({
'pageLinks.path': opts.path,
'pageLinks.localeCode': opts.locale
})
})
affectedHashes = qryHashes.map(h => h.hash)
} else {
// -> Perform replace, then query affected page hashes (MYSQL, MARIADB, MSSQL, SQLITE only)
await WIKI.models.pages.query()
.patch({
render: WIKI.models.knex.raw('REPLACE(??, ?, ?)', ['render', replaceArgs.from, replaceArgs.to])
})
.whereIn('pages.id', function () {
this.select('pageLinks.pageId').from('pageLinks').where({
'pageLinks.path': opts.path,
'pageLinks.localeCode': opts.locale
})
})
const qryHashes = await WIKI.models.pages.query()
.column('hash')
.whereIn('pages.id', function () {
this.select('pageLinks.pageId').from('pageLinks').where({
'pageLinks.path': opts.path,
'pageLinks.localeCode': opts.locale
})
})
affectedHashes = qryHashes.map(h => h.hash)
}
for (const hash of affectedHashes) {
await WIKI.models.pages.deletePageFromCache(hash)
WIKI.events.outbound.emit('deletePageFromCache', hash)
}
}
/**
* Rebuild page tree for new/updated/deleted page
*
* @returns {Promise} Promise with no value
*/
static async rebuildTree() {
const rebuildJob = await WIKI.scheduler.registerJob({
name: 'rebuild-tree',
immediate: true,
worker: true
})
return rebuildJob.finished
}
/**
* Trigger the rendering of a page
*
* @param {Object} page Page Model Instance
* @returns {Promise} Promise with no value
*/
static async renderPage(page) {
const renderJob = await WIKI.scheduler.registerJob({
name: 'render-page',
immediate: true,
worker: true
}, page.id)
return renderJob.finished
}
/**
* Fetch an Existing Page from Cache if possible, from DB otherwise and save render to Cache
*
* @param {Object} opts Page Properties
* @returns {Promise} Promise of the Page Model Instance
*/
static async getPage(opts) {
// -> Get from cache first
let page = await WIKI.models.pages.getPageFromCache(opts)
if (!page) {
// -> Get from DB
page = await WIKI.models.pages.getPageFromDb(opts)
if (page) {
if (page.render) {
// -> Save render to cache
await WIKI.models.pages.savePageToCache(page)
} else {
// -> No render? Last page render failed...
throw new Error('Page has no rendered version. Looks like the Last page render failed. Try to edit the page and save it again.')
}
}
}
return page
}
/**
* Fetch an Existing Page from the Database
*
* @param {Object} opts Page Properties
* @returns {Promise} Promise of the Page Model Instance
*/
static async getPageFromDb(opts) {
const queryModeID = _.isNumber(opts)
try {
return WIKI.models.pages.query()
.column([
'pages.id',
'pages.path',
'pages.hash',
'pages.title',
'pages.description',
'pages.isPrivate',
'pages.isPublished',
'pages.privateNS',
'pages.publishStartDate',
'pages.publishEndDate',
'pages.content',
'pages.render',
'pages.toc',
'pages.contentType',
'pages.createdAt',
'pages.updatedAt',
'pages.editorKey',
'pages.localeCode',
'pages.authorId',
'pages.creatorId',
'pages.extra',
{
authorName: 'author.name',
authorEmail: 'author.email',
creatorName: 'creator.name',
creatorEmail: 'creator.email'
}
])
.joinRelated('author')
.joinRelated('creator')
.withGraphJoined('tags')
.modifyGraph('tags', builder => {
builder.select('tag', 'title')
})
.where(queryModeID ? {
'pages.id': opts
} : {
'pages.path': opts.path,
'pages.localeCode': opts.locale
})
// .andWhere(builder => {
// if (queryModeID) return
// builder.where({
// 'pages.isPublished': true
// }).orWhere({
// 'pages.isPublished': false,
// 'pages.authorId': opts.userId
// })
// })
// .andWhere(builder => {
// if (queryModeID) return
// if (opts.isPrivate) {
// builder.where({ 'pages.isPrivate': true, 'pages.privateNS': opts.privateNS })
// } else {
// builder.where({ 'pages.isPrivate': false })
// }
// })
.first()
} catch (err) {
WIKI.logger.warn(err)
throw err
}
}
/**
* Save a Page Model Instance to Cache
*
* @param {Object} page Page Model Instance
* @returns {Promise} Promise with no value
*/
static async savePageToCache(page) {
const cachePath = path.resolve(WIKI.ROOTPATH, WIKI.config.dataPath, `cache/${page.hash}.bin`)
await fs.outputFile(cachePath, WIKI.models.pages.cacheSchema.encode({
id: page.id,
authorId: page.authorId,
authorName: page.authorName,
createdAt: page.createdAt,
creatorId: page.creatorId,
creatorName: page.creatorName,
description: page.description,
editorKey: page.editorKey,
extra: {
css: _.get(page, 'extra.css', ''),
js: _.get(page, 'extra.js', '')
},
isPrivate: page.isPrivate === 1 || page.isPrivate === true,
isPublished: page.isPublished === 1 || page.isPublished === true,
publishEndDate: page.publishEndDate,
publishStartDate: page.publishStartDate,
contentType: page.contentType,
render: page.render,
tags: page.tags.map(t => _.pick(t, ['tag', 'title'])),
title: page.title,
toc: _.isString(page.toc) ? page.toc : JSON.stringify(page.toc),
updatedAt: page.updatedAt
}))
}
/**
* Fetch an Existing Page from Cache
*
* @param {Object} opts Page Properties
* @returns {Promise} Promise of the Page Model Instance
*/
static async getPageFromCache(opts) {
const pageHash = pageHelper.generateHash({ path: opts.path, locale: opts.locale, privateNS: opts.isPrivate ? 'TODO' : '' })
const cachePath = path.resolve(WIKI.ROOTPATH, WIKI.config.dataPath, `cache/${pageHash}.bin`)
try {
const pageBuffer = await fs.readFile(cachePath)
let page = WIKI.models.pages.cacheSchema.decode(pageBuffer)
return {
...page,
path: opts.path,
localeCode: opts.locale,
isPrivate: opts.isPrivate
}
} catch (err) {
if (err.code === 'ENOENT') {
return false
}
WIKI.logger.error(err)
throw err
}
}
/**
* Delete an Existing Page from Cache
*
* @param {String} page Page Unique Hash
* @returns {Promise} Promise with no value
*/
static async deletePageFromCache(hash) {
return fs.remove(path.resolve(WIKI.ROOTPATH, WIKI.config.dataPath, `cache/${hash}.bin`))
}
/**
* Flush the contents of the Cache
*/
static async flushCache() {
return fs.emptyDir(path.resolve(WIKI.ROOTPATH, WIKI.config.dataPath, `cache`))
}
/**
* Migrate all pages from a source locale to the target locale
*
* @param {Object} opts Migration properties
* @param {string} opts.sourceLocale Source Locale Code
* @param {string} opts.targetLocale Target Locale Code
* @returns {Promise} Promise with no value
*/
static async migrateToLocale({ sourceLocale, targetLocale }) {
return WIKI.models.pages.query()
.patch({
localeCode: targetLocale
})
.where({
localeCode: sourceLocale
})
.whereNotExists(function() {
this.select('id').from('pages AS pagesm').where('pagesm.localeCode', targetLocale).andWhereRaw('pagesm.path = pages.path')
})
}
/**
* Clean raw HTML from content for use in search engines
*
* @param {string} rawHTML Raw HTML
* @returns {string} Cleaned Content Text
*/
static cleanHTML(rawHTML = '') {
let data = striptags(rawHTML || '', [], ' ')
.replace(emojiRegex(), '')
// .replace(htmlEntitiesRegex, '')
return he.decode(data)
.replace(punctuationRegex, ' ')
.replace(/(\r\n|\n|\r)/gm, ' ')
.replace(/\s\s+/g, ' ')
.split(' ').filter(w => w.length > 1).join(' ').toLowerCase()
}
/**
* Subscribe to HA propagation events
*/
static subscribeToEvents() {
WIKI.events.inbound.on('deletePageFromCache', hash => {
WIKI.models.pages.deletePageFromCache(hash)
})
WIKI.events.inbound.on('flushCache', () => {
WIKI.models.pages.flushCache()
})
}
}
```
|
```php
<?php
namespace Psalm;
use Psalm\CodeLocation\Raw;
use Psalm\Exception\CodeException;
use Psalm\Internal\Analyzer\FileAnalyzer;
use Psalm\Internal\Analyzer\IssueData;
use Psalm\Internal\Analyzer\ProjectAnalyzer;
use Psalm\Internal\ExecutionEnvironment\BuildInfoCollector;
use Psalm\Internal\ExecutionEnvironment\GitInfoCollector;
use Psalm\Internal\Provider\FileProvider;
use Psalm\Issue\CodeIssue;
use Psalm\Issue\ConfigIssue;
use Psalm\Issue\MixedIssue;
use Psalm\Issue\TaintedInput;
use Psalm\Issue\UnusedBaselineEntry;
use Psalm\Issue\UnusedPsalmSuppress;
use Psalm\Plugin\EventHandler\Event\AfterAnalysisEvent;
use Psalm\Plugin\EventHandler\Event\BeforeAddIssueEvent;
use Psalm\Report\ByIssueLevelAndTypeReport;
use Psalm\Report\CheckstyleReport;
use Psalm\Report\CodeClimateReport;
use Psalm\Report\CompactReport;
use Psalm\Report\ConsoleReport;
use Psalm\Report\CountReport;
use Psalm\Report\EmacsReport;
use Psalm\Report\GithubActionsReport;
use Psalm\Report\JsonReport;
use Psalm\Report\JsonSummaryReport;
use Psalm\Report\JunitReport;
use Psalm\Report\PhpStormReport;
use Psalm\Report\PylintReport;
use Psalm\Report\ReportOptions;
use Psalm\Report\SarifReport;
use Psalm\Report\SonarqubeReport;
use Psalm\Report\TextReport;
use Psalm\Report\XmlReport;
use RuntimeException;
use UnexpectedValueException;
use function array_keys;
use function array_merge;
use function array_pop;
use function array_search;
use function array_splice;
use function array_sum;
use function array_values;
use function arsort;
use function count;
use function debug_print_backtrace;
use function dirname;
use function explode;
use function file_put_contents;
use function fwrite;
use function get_class;
use function implode;
use function in_array;
use function is_dir;
use function is_int;
use function ksort;
use function memory_get_peak_usage;
use function microtime;
use function mkdir;
use function number_format;
use function ob_get_clean;
use function ob_start;
use function preg_match;
use function round;
use function sha1;
use function sprintf;
use function str_repeat;
use function str_replace;
use function strlen;
use function strpos;
use function trim;
use function usort;
use const DEBUG_BACKTRACE_IGNORE_ARGS;
use const PSALM_VERSION;
use const STDERR;
final class IssueBuffer
{
/**
* @var array<string, list<IssueData>>
*/
protected static $issues_data = [];
/**
* @var array<int, array>
*/
protected static $console_issues = [];
/**
* @var array<string, int>
*/
protected static $fixable_issue_counts = [];
/**
* @var int
*/
protected static $error_count = 0;
/**
* @var array<string, bool>
*/
protected static $emitted = [];
/** @var int */
protected static $recording_level = 0;
/** @var array<int, array<int, CodeIssue>> */
protected static $recorded_issues = [];
/**
* @var array<string, array<int, int>>
*/
protected static $unused_suppressions = [];
/**
* @var array<string, array<int, bool>>
*/
protected static $used_suppressions = [];
/** @var array<array-key,mixed> */
private static array $server = [];
/**
* This will add an issue to be emitted if it's not suppressed and return if it has been added
*
* @param string[] $suppressed_issues
*/
public static function accepts(CodeIssue $e, array $suppressed_issues = [], bool $is_fixable = false): bool
{
$config = Config::getInstance();
$project_analyzer = ProjectAnalyzer::getInstance();
$codebase = $project_analyzer->getCodebase();
$event = new BeforeAddIssueEvent($e, $is_fixable, $codebase);
if ($config->eventDispatcher->dispatchBeforeAddIssue($event) === false) {
return false;
}
if (self::isSuppressed($e, $suppressed_issues)) {
return false;
}
return self::add($e, $is_fixable);
}
/**
* This will add an issue to be emitted if it's not suppressed
*
* @param string[] $suppressed_issues
*/
public static function maybeAdd(CodeIssue $e, array $suppressed_issues = [], bool $is_fixable = false): void
{
self::accepts($e, $suppressed_issues, $is_fixable);
}
/**
* This is part of the findUnusedPsalmSuppress feature
*/
public static function addUnusedSuppression(string $file_path, int $offset, string $issue_type): void
{
if (strpos($issue_type, 'Tainted') === 0) {
return;
}
if (isset(self::$used_suppressions[$file_path][$offset])) {
return;
}
if (!isset(self::$unused_suppressions[$file_path])) {
self::$unused_suppressions[$file_path] = [];
}
self::$unused_suppressions[$file_path][$offset] = $offset + strlen($issue_type) - 1;
}
/**
* This will return false if an issue is ready to be added for emission. Reasons for not returning false include:
* - The issue is suppressed in config
* - We're in a recording state
* - The issue is included in the list of issues to be suppressed in param
*
* @param string[] $suppressed_issues
*/
public static function isSuppressed(CodeIssue $e, array $suppressed_issues = []): bool
{
$config = Config::getInstance();
$fqcn_parts = explode('\\', get_class($e));
$issue_type = array_pop($fqcn_parts);
$file_path = $e->getFilePath();
if (!$e instanceof ConfigIssue && !$config->reportIssueInFile($issue_type, $file_path)) {
return true;
}
$suppressed_issue_position = array_search($issue_type, $suppressed_issues, true);
if ($suppressed_issue_position !== false) {
if (is_int($suppressed_issue_position)) {
self::$used_suppressions[$file_path][$suppressed_issue_position] = true;
}
return true;
}
$parent_issue_type = Config::getParentIssueType($issue_type);
if ($parent_issue_type) {
$suppressed_issue_position = array_search($parent_issue_type, $suppressed_issues, true);
if ($suppressed_issue_position !== false) {
if (is_int($suppressed_issue_position)) {
self::$used_suppressions[$file_path][$suppressed_issue_position] = true;
}
return true;
}
}
$suppress_all_position = $config->disable_suppress_all
? false
: array_search('all', $suppressed_issues, true);
if ($suppress_all_position !== false) {
if (is_int($suppress_all_position)) {
self::$used_suppressions[$file_path][$suppress_all_position] = true;
}
return true;
}
$reporting_level = $config->getReportingLevelForIssue($e);
if ($reporting_level === Config::REPORT_SUPPRESS) {
return true;
}
if ($e->code_location->getLineNumber() === -1) {
return true;
}
if (self::$recording_level > 0) {
self::$recorded_issues[self::$recording_level][] = $e;
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Add an issue to be emitted. This method should normally not be used! Use IssueBuffer::maybeAdd instead.
*
* @psalm-internal Psalm\IssueBuffer
* @psalm-internal Psalm\Type\Reconciler::getValueForKey
* @throws CodeException
*/
public static function add(CodeIssue $e, bool $is_fixable = false): bool
{
$config = Config::getInstance();
$project_analyzer = ProjectAnalyzer::getInstance();
$codebase = $project_analyzer->getCodebase();
$fqcn_parts = explode('\\', get_class($e));
$issue_type = array_pop($fqcn_parts);
if (!$project_analyzer->show_issues) {
return false;
}
$is_tainted = strpos($issue_type, 'Tainted') === 0;
if ($codebase->taint_flow_graph && !$is_tainted) {
return false;
}
$reporting_level = $config->getReportingLevelForIssue($e);
if ($reporting_level === Config::REPORT_SUPPRESS) {
return false;
}
if ($config->debug_emitted_issues) {
ob_start();
debug_print_backtrace(DEBUG_BACKTRACE_IGNORE_ARGS);
$trace = ob_get_clean();
fwrite(STDERR, "\nEmitting {$e->getShortLocation()} $issue_type {$e->message}\n$trace\n");
}
// Make issue type for trace variable specific ("Trace" => "Trace~$var").
$trace_var = $issue_type === 'Trace' && preg_match('/^(\$.+?):/', $e->message, $m) === 1 && isset($m[1])
? '~' . $m[1]
: '';
$emitted_key = $issue_type
. $trace_var
. '-' . $e->getShortLocation()
. ':' . $e->code_location->getColumn()
. ' ' . ($e->dupe_key ?? $e->message);
if ($reporting_level === Config::REPORT_INFO) {
if ($is_tainted || !self::alreadyEmitted($emitted_key)) {
self::$issues_data[$e->getFilePath()][] = $e->toIssueData(IssueData::SEVERITY_INFO);
if ($is_fixable) {
self::addFixableIssue($issue_type);
}
}
return false;
}
if ($config->throw_exception) {
FileAnalyzer::clearCache();
$message = $e instanceof TaintedInput
? $e->getJourneyMessage()
: ($e instanceof MixedIssue
? $e->getMixedOriginMessage()
: $e->message);
throw new CodeException(
$issue_type
. ' - ' . $e->getShortLocationWithPrevious()
. ':' . $e->code_location->getColumn()
. ' - ' . $message,
);
}
if ($is_tainted || !self::alreadyEmitted($emitted_key)) {
++self::$error_count;
self::$issues_data[$e->getFilePath()][] = $e->toIssueData(IssueData::SEVERITY_ERROR);
if ($is_fixable) {
self::addFixableIssue($issue_type);
}
}
return true;
}
private static function removeRecordedIssue(string $issue_type, int $file_offset): void
{
$recorded_issues = self::$recorded_issues[self::$recording_level];
$filtered_issues = [];
foreach ($recorded_issues as $issue) {
[$from] = $issue->code_location->getSelectionBounds();
if ($issue::getIssueType() !== $issue_type || $from !== $file_offset) {
$filtered_issues[] = $issue;
}
}
self::$recorded_issues[self::$recording_level] = $filtered_issues;
}
/**
* This will try to remove an issue that has been added for emission
*/
public static function remove(string $file_path, string $issue_type, int $file_offset): void
{
if (self::$recording_level > 0) {
self::removeRecordedIssue($issue_type, $file_offset);
}
if (!isset(self::$issues_data[$file_path])) {
return;
}
$filtered_issues = [];
foreach (self::$issues_data[$file_path] as $issue) {
if ($issue->type !== $issue_type || $issue->from !== $file_offset) {
$filtered_issues[] = $issue;
}
}
if (empty($filtered_issues)) {
unset(self::$issues_data[$file_path]);
} else {
self::$issues_data[$file_path] = $filtered_issues;
}
}
public static function addFixableIssue(string $issue_type): void
{
if (isset(self::$fixable_issue_counts[$issue_type])) {
self::$fixable_issue_counts[$issue_type]++;
} else {
self::$fixable_issue_counts[$issue_type] = 1;
}
}
/**
* @return array<string, list<IssueData>>
*/
public static function getIssuesData(): array
{
return self::$issues_data;
}
/**
* @return list<IssueData>
*/
public static function getIssuesDataForFile(string $file_path): array
{
return self::$issues_data[$file_path] ?? [];
}
/**
* @return array<string, int>
*/
public static function getFixableIssues(): array
{
return self::$fixable_issue_counts;
}
/**
* @param array<string, int> $fixable_issue_counts
*/
public static function addFixableIssues(array $fixable_issue_counts): void
{
foreach ($fixable_issue_counts as $issue_type => $count) {
if (isset(self::$fixable_issue_counts[$issue_type])) {
self::$fixable_issue_counts[$issue_type] += $count;
} else {
self::$fixable_issue_counts[$issue_type] = $count;
}
}
}
/**
* @return array<string, array<int, int>>
*/
public static function getUnusedSuppressions(): array
{
return self::$unused_suppressions;
}
/**
* @return array<string, array<int, bool>>
*/
public static function getUsedSuppressions(): array
{
return self::$used_suppressions;
}
/**
* @param array<string, array<int, int>> $unused_suppressions
*/
public static function addUnusedSuppressions(array $unused_suppressions): void
{
self::$unused_suppressions += $unused_suppressions;
}
/**
* @param array<string, array<int, bool>> $used_suppressions
*/
public static function addUsedSuppressions(array $used_suppressions): void
{
foreach ($used_suppressions as $file => $offsets) {
if (!isset(self::$used_suppressions[$file])) {
self::$used_suppressions[$file] = $offsets;
} else {
self::$used_suppressions[$file] += $offsets;
}
}
}
public static function processUnusedSuppressions(FileProvider $file_provider): void
{
$config = Config::getInstance();
foreach (self::$unused_suppressions as $file_path => $offsets) {
if (!$offsets) {
continue;
}
if (!$config->isInProjectDirs($file_path)) {
continue;
}
$file_contents = $file_provider->getContents($file_path);
foreach ($offsets as $start => $end) {
if (isset(self::$used_suppressions[$file_path][$start])) {
continue;
}
self::add(
new UnusedPsalmSuppress(
'This suppression is never used',
new Raw(
$file_contents,
$file_path,
$config->shortenFileName($file_path),
$start,
$end,
),
),
);
}
}
}
public static function getErrorCount(): int
{
return self::$error_count;
}
/**
* @param array<string, list<IssueData>> $issues_data
*/
public static function addIssues(array $issues_data): void
{
foreach ($issues_data as $file_path => $file_issues) {
foreach ($file_issues as $issue) {
$emitted_key = $issue->type
. '-' . $issue->file_name
. ':' . $issue->line_from
. ':' . $issue->column_from
. ' ' . ($issue->dupe_key ?? $issue->message);
if (!self::alreadyEmitted($emitted_key)) {
self::$issues_data[$file_path][] = $issue;
}
}
}
}
/**
* @param array<string,array<string,array{o:int, s:array<int, string>}>> $issue_baseline
*/
public static function finish(
ProjectAnalyzer $project_analyzer,
bool $is_full,
float $start_time,
bool $add_stats = false,
array $issue_baseline = []
): void {
if (!$project_analyzer->stdout_report_options) {
throw new UnexpectedValueException('Cannot finish without stdout report options');
}
$codebase = $project_analyzer->getCodebase();
foreach ($codebase->config->config_issues as $issue) {
self::maybeAdd($issue);
}
$error_count = 0;
$info_count = 0;
$issues_data = [];
if (self::$issues_data) {
if (in_array(
$project_analyzer->stdout_report_options->format,
[Report::TYPE_CONSOLE, Report::TYPE_PHP_STORM],
)) {
echo "\n";
}
ksort(self::$issues_data);
foreach (self::$issues_data as $file_path => $file_issues) {
usort(
$file_issues,
static fn(IssueData $d1, IssueData $d2): int => [$d1->file_path, $d1->line_from, $d1->column_from]
<=>
[$d2->file_path, $d2->line_from, $d2->column_from],
);
self::$issues_data[$file_path] = $file_issues;
}
// make a copy so what gets saved in cache is unaffected by baseline
$issues_data = self::$issues_data;
}
if (!empty($issue_baseline)) {
// Set severity for issues in baseline to INFO
foreach ($issues_data as $file_path => $file_issues) {
foreach ($file_issues as $key => $issue_data) {
$file = $issue_data->file_name;
$file = str_replace('\\', '/', $file);
$type = $issue_data->type;
if (isset($issue_baseline[$file][$type]) && $issue_baseline[$file][$type]['o'] > 0) {
if ($issue_baseline[$file][$type]['o'] === count($issue_baseline[$file][$type]['s'])) {
$position = array_search(
str_replace("\r\n", "\n", trim($issue_data->selected_text)),
$issue_baseline[$file][$type]['s'],
true,
);
if ($position !== false) {
$issue_data->severity = IssueData::SEVERITY_INFO;
array_splice($issue_baseline[$file][$type]['s'], $position, 1);
$issue_baseline[$file][$type]['o']--;
}
} else {
$issue_baseline[$file][$type]['s'] = [];
$issue_data->severity = IssueData::SEVERITY_INFO;
$issue_baseline[$file][$type]['o']--;
}
}
$issues_data[$file_path][$key] = $issue_data;
}
}
if ($codebase->config->find_unused_baseline_entry) {
foreach ($issue_baseline as $file_path => $issues) {
foreach ($issues as $issue_name => $issue) {
if ($issue['o'] !== 0) {
$issues_data[$file_path][] = new IssueData(
IssueData::SEVERITY_ERROR,
0,
0,
UnusedBaselineEntry::getIssueType(),
sprintf(
'Baseline for issue "%s" has %d extra %s.',
$issue_name,
$issue['o'],
$issue['o'] === 1 ? 'entry' : 'entries',
),
$file_path,
'',
'',
'',
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
UnusedBaselineEntry::SHORTCODE,
UnusedBaselineEntry::ERROR_LEVEL,
);
}
}
}
}
}
echo self::getOutput(
$issues_data,
$project_analyzer->stdout_report_options,
$codebase->analyzer->getTotalTypeCoverage($codebase),
);
foreach ($issues_data as $file_issues) {
foreach ($file_issues as $issue_data) {
if ($issue_data->severity === Config::REPORT_ERROR) {
++$error_count;
} else {
++$info_count;
}
}
}
if ($codebase->config->eventDispatcher->after_analysis) {
$source_control_info = null;
$build_info = (new BuildInfoCollector(self::$server))->collect();
try {
$source_control_info = (new GitInfoCollector())->collect();
} catch (RuntimeException $e) {
// do nothing
}
/** @psalm-suppress ArgumentTypeCoercion due to Psalm bug */
$event = new AfterAnalysisEvent(
$codebase,
$issues_data,
$build_info,
$source_control_info,
);
$codebase->config->eventDispatcher->dispatchAfterAnalysis($event);
}
foreach ($project_analyzer->generated_report_options as $report_options) {
if (!$report_options->output_path) {
throw new UnexpectedValueException('Output path should not be null here');
}
$folder = dirname($report_options->output_path);
if (!is_dir($folder) && !mkdir($folder, 0777, true) && !is_dir($folder)) {
throw new RuntimeException(sprintf('Directory "%s" was not created', $folder));
}
file_put_contents(
$report_options->output_path,
self::getOutput(
$issues_data,
$report_options,
$codebase->analyzer->getTotalTypeCoverage($codebase),
),
);
}
if (in_array(
$project_analyzer->stdout_report_options->format,
[Report::TYPE_CONSOLE, Report::TYPE_PHP_STORM, Report::TYPE_GITHUB_ACTIONS],
)) {
echo str_repeat('-', 30) . "\n";
if ($error_count) {
echo($project_analyzer->stdout_report_options->use_color
? "\e[0;31m" . $error_count . " errors\e[0m"
: $error_count . ' errors'
) . ' found' . "\n";
} else {
self::printSuccessMessage($project_analyzer);
}
$show_info = $project_analyzer->stdout_report_options->show_info;
$show_suggestions = $project_analyzer->stdout_report_options->show_suggestions;
if ($info_count && ($show_info || $show_suggestions)) {
echo str_repeat('-', 30) . "\n";
echo $info_count . ' other issues found.' . "\n";
if (!$show_info) {
echo 'You can display them with ' .
($project_analyzer->stdout_report_options->use_color
? "\e[30;48;5;195m--show-info=true\e[0m"
: '--show-info=true') . "\n";
}
}
if (self::$fixable_issue_counts && $show_suggestions && !$codebase->taint_flow_graph) {
echo str_repeat('-', 30) . "\n";
$total_count = array_sum(self::$fixable_issue_counts);
$command = '--alter --issues=' . implode(',', array_keys(self::$fixable_issue_counts));
$command .= ' --dry-run';
echo 'Psalm can automatically fix ' . $total_count
. ($show_info ? ' issues' : ' of these issues') . ".\n"
. 'Run Psalm again with ' . "\n"
. ($project_analyzer->stdout_report_options->use_color
? "\e[30;48;5;195m" . $command . "\e[0m"
: $command) . "\n"
. 'to see what it can fix.' . "\n";
}
echo str_repeat('-', 30) . "\n" . "\n";
if ($start_time) {
echo 'Checks took ' . number_format(microtime(true) - $start_time, 2) . ' seconds';
echo ' and used ' . number_format(memory_get_peak_usage() / (1_024 * 1_024), 3) . 'MB of memory' . "\n";
$analysis_summary = $codebase->analyzer->getTypeInferenceSummary($codebase);
echo $analysis_summary . "\n";
if ($add_stats) {
echo '-----------------' . "\n";
echo $codebase->analyzer->getNonMixedStats();
echo "\n";
}
if ($project_analyzer->debug_performance) {
echo '-----------------' . "\n";
echo 'Slow-to-analyze functions' . "\n";
echo '-----------------' . "\n\n";
$function_timings = $codebase->analyzer->getFunctionTimings();
arsort($function_timings);
$i = 0;
foreach ($function_timings as $function_id => $time) {
if (++$i > 10) {
break;
}
echo $function_id . ': ' . round(1_000 * $time, 2) . 'ms per node' . "\n";
}
echo "\n";
}
}
}
if ($is_full && $start_time) {
$project_analyzer->finish($start_time, PSALM_VERSION);
}
if ($error_count
&& !($codebase->taint_flow_graph
&& $project_analyzer->generated_report_options
&& isset($_SERVER['GITHUB_WORKFLOW']))
) {
exit(2);
}
}
public static function printSuccessMessage(ProjectAnalyzer $project_analyzer): void
{
if (!$project_analyzer->stdout_report_options) {
throw new UnexpectedValueException('Cannot print success message without stdout report options');
}
// this message will be printed
$message = "No errors found!";
// color block will contain this amount of characters
$blockSize = 30;
// message with prepended and appended whitespace to be same as $blockSize
$messageWithPadding = str_repeat(' ', 7) . $message . str_repeat(' ', 7);
// top side of the color block
$paddingTop = str_repeat(' ', $blockSize);
// bottom side of the color block
$paddingBottom = str_repeat(' ', $blockSize);
// background color, 42 = green
$background = "42";
// foreground/text color, 30 = black
$foreground = "30";
// text style, 1 = bold
$style = "2";
if ($project_analyzer->stdout_report_options->use_color) {
echo "\e[{$background};{$style}m{$paddingTop}\e[0m" . "\n";
echo "\e[{$background};{$foreground};{$style}m{$messageWithPadding}\e[0m" . "\n";
echo "\e[{$background};{$style}m{$paddingBottom}\e[0m" . "\n";
} else {
echo "\n";
echo "$messageWithPadding\n";
echo "\n";
}
}
/**
* @param array<string, array<int, IssueData>> $issues_data
* @param array{int, int} $mixed_counts
*/
public static function getOutput(
array $issues_data,
ReportOptions $report_options,
array $mixed_counts = [0, 0]
): string {
$total_expression_count = $mixed_counts[0] + $mixed_counts[1];
$mixed_expression_count = $mixed_counts[0];
$normalized_data = $issues_data === [] ? [] : array_merge(...array_values($issues_data));
$format = $report_options->format;
switch ($format) {
case Report::TYPE_COMPACT:
$output = new CompactReport($normalized_data, self::$fixable_issue_counts, $report_options);
break;
case Report::TYPE_EMACS:
$output = new EmacsReport($normalized_data, self::$fixable_issue_counts, $report_options);
break;
case Report::TYPE_TEXT:
$output = new TextReport($normalized_data, self::$fixable_issue_counts, $report_options);
break;
case Report::TYPE_JSON:
$output = new JsonReport($normalized_data, self::$fixable_issue_counts, $report_options);
break;
case Report::TYPE_BY_ISSUE_LEVEL:
$output = new ByIssueLevelAndTypeReport($normalized_data, self::$fixable_issue_counts, $report_options);
break;
case Report::TYPE_JSON_SUMMARY:
$output = new JsonSummaryReport(
$normalized_data,
self::$fixable_issue_counts,
$report_options,
$mixed_expression_count,
$total_expression_count,
);
break;
case Report::TYPE_SONARQUBE:
$output = new SonarqubeReport($normalized_data, self::$fixable_issue_counts, $report_options);
break;
case Report::TYPE_PYLINT:
$output = new PylintReport($normalized_data, self::$fixable_issue_counts, $report_options);
break;
case Report::TYPE_CHECKSTYLE:
$output = new CheckstyleReport($normalized_data, self::$fixable_issue_counts, $report_options);
break;
case Report::TYPE_XML:
$output = new XmlReport($normalized_data, self::$fixable_issue_counts, $report_options);
break;
case Report::TYPE_JUNIT:
$output = new JunitReport($normalized_data, self::$fixable_issue_counts, $report_options);
break;
case Report::TYPE_CONSOLE:
$output = new ConsoleReport($normalized_data, self::$fixable_issue_counts, $report_options);
break;
case Report::TYPE_GITHUB_ACTIONS:
$output = new GithubActionsReport($normalized_data, self::$fixable_issue_counts, $report_options);
break;
case Report::TYPE_PHP_STORM:
$output = new PhpStormReport($normalized_data, self::$fixable_issue_counts, $report_options);
break;
case Report::TYPE_SARIF:
$output = new SarifReport($normalized_data, self::$fixable_issue_counts, $report_options);
break;
case Report::TYPE_CODECLIMATE:
$output = new CodeClimateReport($normalized_data, self::$fixable_issue_counts, $report_options);
break;
case Report::TYPE_COUNT:
$output = new CountReport($normalized_data, self::$fixable_issue_counts, $report_options);
break;
default:
throw new RuntimeException('Unexpected report format: ' . $report_options->format);
}
return $output->create();
}
protected static function alreadyEmitted(string $message): bool
{
$sham = sha1($message);
if (isset(self::$emitted[$sham])) {
return true;
}
self::$emitted[$sham] = true;
return false;
}
public static function clearCache(): void
{
self::$issues_data = [];
self::$emitted = [];
self::$error_count = 0;
self::$recording_level = 0;
self::$recorded_issues = [];
self::$console_issues = [];
self::$unused_suppressions = [];
self::$used_suppressions = [];
}
/**
* @return array<string, list<IssueData>>
*/
public static function clear(): array
{
$current_data = self::$issues_data;
self::$issues_data = [];
self::$emitted = [];
return $current_data;
}
/**
* Return whether or not we're in a recording state regarding startRecording/stopRecording status
*/
public static function isRecording(): bool
{
return self::$recording_level > 0;
}
/**
* Increase the recording level in order to start recording issues instead of adding them while in a loop
*/
public static function startRecording(): void
{
++self::$recording_level;
self::$recorded_issues[self::$recording_level] = [];
}
/**
* Decrease the recording level after leaving a loop
*
* @see startRecording
*/
public static function stopRecording(): void
{
if (self::$recording_level === 0) {
throw new UnexpectedValueException('Cannot stop recording - already at base level');
}
--self::$recording_level;
}
/**
* This will return the recorded issues for the current recording level
*
* @return array<int, CodeIssue>
*/
public static function clearRecordingLevel(): array
{
if (self::$recording_level === 0) {
throw new UnexpectedValueException('Not currently recording');
}
$recorded_issues = self::$recorded_issues[self::$recording_level];
self::$recorded_issues[self::$recording_level] = [];
return $recorded_issues;
}
/**
* This will try to add issues that has been retrieved through clearRecordingLevel or record them at a lower level
*/
public static function bubbleUp(CodeIssue $e): void
{
if (self::$recording_level === 0) {
self::add($e);
return;
}
self::$recorded_issues[self::$recording_level][] = $e;
}
/**
* @internal
* @param array<array-key,mixed> $server
*/
final public static function captureServer(array $server): void
{
self::$server = $server;
}
}
```
|
Domingo Diaz (born 4 February 1948) is an Australian sports shooter. He competed in the mixed trap event at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
References
External links
1948 births
Living people
Australian male sport shooters
Olympic shooters for Australia
Shooters at the 1988 Summer Olympics
Place of birth missing (living people)
Commonwealth Games medallists in shooting
Commonwealth Games bronze medallists for Australia
Shooters at the 1986 Commonwealth Games
20th-century Australian people
Medallists at the 1986 Commonwealth Games
|
```php
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
/**
*/
namespace OCP\Migration\Attributes;
use Attribute;
/**
* attribute on column drop
*
* @since 30.0.0
*/
#[Attribute(Attribute::IS_REPEATABLE | Attribute::TARGET_CLASS)]
class DropColumn extends ColumnMigrationAttribute {
/**
* @return string
* @since 30.0.0
*/
public function definition(): string {
return empty($this->getName()) ?
'Deletion of a column from table \'' . $this->getTable() . '\''
: 'Deletion of column \'' . $this->getName() . '\' from table \'' . $this->getTable() . '\'';
}
}
```
|
```xml
import * as React from 'react';
export type MarginPaddingField =
| 'paddingLeft'
| 'paddingTop'
| 'paddingRight'
| 'paddingBottom'
| 'marginLeft'
| 'marginTop'
| 'marginRight'
| 'marginBottom'
| '';
export class Props {
/**
*
*/
public size?: number = 200;
/**
* paddingLeft
*/
public paddingLeft?: number = 0;
// paddingTop
public paddingTop?: number = 0;
// paddingRight
public paddingRight?: number = 0;
// paddingBottom
public paddingBottom?: number = 0;
// marginLeft
public marginLeft?: number = 0;
// marginTop
public marginTop?: number = 0;
// marginRight
public marginRight?: number = 0;
// marginBottom
public marginBottom?: number = 0;
/**
*
*/
public onStart?: () => void = () => {
//
};
/**
*
*/
public onChange?: (type: MarginPaddingField, value: number) => void = () => {
//
};
/**
*
*
*/
public onFinalChange?: (type?: MarginPaddingField, value?: number) => void = () => {
//
};
}
export class State {
public paddingLeft?: number;
public paddingTop?: number;
public paddingRight?: number;
public paddingBottom?: number;
public marginLeft?: number;
public marginTop?: number;
public marginRight?: number;
public marginBottom?: number;
}
```
|
```xml
import {
getNamedType,
getNullableType,
GraphQLNamedType,
GraphQLSchema,
isInterfaceType,
isListType,
isObjectType,
isUnionType,
Kind,
parseValue,
print,
SelectionNode,
SelectionSetNode,
valueFromASTUntyped,
} from 'graphql';
import {
cloneSubschemaConfig,
MergedFieldConfig,
MergedTypeConfig,
MergedTypeEntryPoint,
SubschemaConfig,
} from '@graphql-tools/delegate';
import {
getDirective,
getImplementingTypes,
MapperKind,
mapSchema,
mergeDeep,
parseSelectionSet,
} from '@graphql-tools/utils';
import { defaultStitchingDirectiveOptions } from './defaultStitchingDirectiveOptions.js';
import { parseMergeArgsExpr } from './parseMergeArgsExpr.js';
import { addProperty, getProperties, getProperty } from './properties.js';
import { MergedTypeResolverInfo, StitchingDirectivesOptions } from './types.js';
export function stitchingDirectivesTransformer(
options: StitchingDirectivesOptions = {},
): (subschemaConfig: SubschemaConfig) => SubschemaConfig {
const {
keyDirectiveName,
computedDirectiveName,
mergeDirectiveName,
canonicalDirectiveName,
pathToDirectivesInExtensions,
} = {
...defaultStitchingDirectiveOptions,
...options,
};
return (subschemaConfig: SubschemaConfig): SubschemaConfig => {
const newSubschemaConfig = cloneSubschemaConfig(subschemaConfig);
const selectionSetsByType: Record<string, SelectionSetNode> = Object.create(null);
const computedFieldSelectionSets: Record<
string,
Record<string, SelectionSetNode>
> = Object.create(null);
const mergedTypesResolversInfo: Record<string, MergedTypeResolverInfo> = Object.create(null);
const canonicalTypesInfo: Record<
string,
{ canonical?: boolean; fields?: Record<string, boolean> }
> = Object.create(null);
const selectionSetsByTypeAndEntryField: Record<
string,
Record<string, SelectionSetNode>
> = Object.create(null);
const mergedTypesResolversInfoByEntryField: Record<
string,
Record<string, MergedTypeResolverInfo>
> = Object.create(null);
const schema = subschemaConfig.schema;
function setCanonicalDefinition(typeName: string, fieldName?: string): void {
canonicalTypesInfo[typeName] = canonicalTypesInfo[typeName] || Object.create(null);
if (fieldName) {
const fields: Record<string, boolean> =
canonicalTypesInfo[typeName].fields ?? Object.create(null);
canonicalTypesInfo[typeName].fields = fields;
fields[fieldName] = true;
} else {
canonicalTypesInfo[typeName].canonical = true;
}
}
mapSchema(schema, {
[MapperKind.OBJECT_TYPE]: type => {
const keyDirective = getDirective(
schema,
type,
keyDirectiveName,
pathToDirectivesInExtensions,
)?.[0];
if (keyDirective != null) {
const selectionSet = parseSelectionSet(keyDirective['selectionSet'], {
noLocation: true,
});
selectionSetsByType[type.name] = selectionSet;
}
const canonicalDirective = getDirective(
schema,
type,
canonicalDirectiveName,
pathToDirectivesInExtensions,
)?.[0];
if (canonicalDirective != null) {
setCanonicalDefinition(type.name);
}
return undefined;
},
[MapperKind.OBJECT_FIELD]: (fieldConfig, fieldName, typeName) => {
const computedDirective = getDirective(
schema,
fieldConfig,
computedDirectiveName,
pathToDirectivesInExtensions,
)?.[0];
if (computedDirective != null) {
const selectionSet = parseSelectionSet(computedDirective['selectionSet'], {
noLocation: true,
});
if (!computedFieldSelectionSets[typeName]) {
computedFieldSelectionSets[typeName] = Object.create(null);
}
computedFieldSelectionSets[typeName][fieldName] = selectionSet;
}
const mergeDirective = getDirective(
schema,
fieldConfig,
mergeDirectiveName,
pathToDirectivesInExtensions,
)?.[0];
if (mergeDirective?.['keyField'] != null) {
const mergeDirectiveKeyField = mergeDirective['keyField'];
const selectionSet = parseSelectionSet(`{ ${mergeDirectiveKeyField}}`, {
noLocation: true,
});
const typeNames: Array<string> = mergeDirective['types'];
const returnType = getNamedType(fieldConfig.type);
forEachConcreteType(schema, returnType, typeNames, typeName => {
if (typeNames == null || typeNames.includes(typeName)) {
let existingEntryFieldMap = selectionSetsByTypeAndEntryField[typeName];
if (existingEntryFieldMap == null) {
existingEntryFieldMap = Object.create(null);
selectionSetsByTypeAndEntryField[typeName] = existingEntryFieldMap;
}
let existingSelectionSet = existingEntryFieldMap[fieldName];
if (existingSelectionSet == null) {
existingSelectionSet = selectionSetsByType[typeName];
}
existingEntryFieldMap[fieldName] = existingSelectionSet
? mergeSelectionSets(existingSelectionSet, selectionSet)
: selectionSet;
}
});
}
const canonicalDirective = getDirective(
schema,
fieldConfig,
canonicalDirectiveName,
pathToDirectivesInExtensions,
)?.[0];
if (canonicalDirective != null) {
setCanonicalDefinition(typeName, fieldName);
}
return undefined;
},
[MapperKind.INTERFACE_TYPE]: type => {
const canonicalDirective = getDirective(
schema,
type,
canonicalDirectiveName,
pathToDirectivesInExtensions,
)?.[0];
if (canonicalDirective) {
setCanonicalDefinition(type.name);
}
return undefined;
},
[MapperKind.INTERFACE_FIELD]: (fieldConfig, fieldName, typeName) => {
const canonicalDirective = getDirective(
schema,
fieldConfig,
canonicalDirectiveName,
pathToDirectivesInExtensions,
)?.[0];
if (canonicalDirective) {
setCanonicalDefinition(typeName, fieldName);
}
return undefined;
},
[MapperKind.INPUT_OBJECT_TYPE]: type => {
const canonicalDirective = getDirective(
schema,
type,
canonicalDirectiveName,
pathToDirectivesInExtensions,
)?.[0];
if (canonicalDirective) {
setCanonicalDefinition(type.name);
}
return undefined;
},
[MapperKind.INPUT_OBJECT_FIELD]: (inputFieldConfig, fieldName, typeName) => {
const canonicalDirective = getDirective(
schema,
inputFieldConfig,
canonicalDirectiveName,
pathToDirectivesInExtensions,
)?.[0];
if (canonicalDirective != null) {
setCanonicalDefinition(typeName, fieldName);
}
return undefined;
},
[MapperKind.UNION_TYPE]: type => {
const canonicalDirective = getDirective(
schema,
type,
canonicalDirectiveName,
pathToDirectivesInExtensions,
)?.[0];
if (canonicalDirective != null) {
setCanonicalDefinition(type.name);
}
return undefined;
},
[MapperKind.ENUM_TYPE]: type => {
const canonicalDirective = getDirective(
schema,
type,
canonicalDirectiveName,
pathToDirectivesInExtensions,
)?.[0];
if (canonicalDirective != null) {
setCanonicalDefinition(type.name);
}
return undefined;
},
[MapperKind.SCALAR_TYPE]: type => {
const canonicalDirective = getDirective(
schema,
type,
canonicalDirectiveName,
pathToDirectivesInExtensions,
)?.[0];
if (canonicalDirective != null) {
setCanonicalDefinition(type.name);
}
return undefined;
},
});
if (subschemaConfig.merge) {
for (const typeName in subschemaConfig.merge) {
const mergedTypeConfig = subschemaConfig.merge[typeName];
if (mergedTypeConfig.selectionSet) {
const selectionSet = parseSelectionSet(mergedTypeConfig.selectionSet, {
noLocation: true,
});
if (selectionSet) {
if (selectionSetsByType[typeName]) {
selectionSetsByType[typeName] = mergeSelectionSets(
selectionSetsByType[typeName],
selectionSet,
);
} else {
selectionSetsByType[typeName] = selectionSet;
}
}
}
if (mergedTypeConfig.fields) {
for (const fieldName in mergedTypeConfig.fields) {
const fieldConfig = mergedTypeConfig.fields[fieldName];
if (!fieldConfig.selectionSet) continue;
const selectionSet = parseSelectionSet(fieldConfig.selectionSet, { noLocation: true });
if (selectionSet) {
if (computedFieldSelectionSets[typeName]?.[fieldName]) {
computedFieldSelectionSets[typeName][fieldName] = mergeSelectionSets(
computedFieldSelectionSets[typeName][fieldName],
selectionSet,
);
} else {
if (computedFieldSelectionSets[typeName] == null) {
computedFieldSelectionSets[typeName] = Object.create(null);
}
computedFieldSelectionSets[typeName][fieldName] = selectionSet;
}
}
}
}
}
}
const allSelectionSetsByType: Record<string, Array<SelectionSetNode>> = Object.create(null);
for (const typeName in selectionSetsByType) {
allSelectionSetsByType[typeName] = allSelectionSetsByType[typeName] || [];
const selectionSet = selectionSetsByType[typeName];
allSelectionSetsByType[typeName].push(selectionSet);
}
for (const typeName in computedFieldSelectionSets) {
const selectionSets = computedFieldSelectionSets[typeName];
for (const i in selectionSets) {
allSelectionSetsByType[typeName] = allSelectionSetsByType[typeName] || [];
const selectionSet = selectionSets[i];
allSelectionSetsByType[typeName].push(selectionSet);
}
}
mapSchema(schema, {
[MapperKind.OBJECT_FIELD]: function objectFieldMapper(fieldConfig, fieldName) {
const mergeDirective = getDirective(
schema,
fieldConfig,
mergeDirectiveName,
pathToDirectivesInExtensions,
)?.[0];
if (mergeDirective != null) {
const returnType = getNullableType(fieldConfig.type);
const returnsList = isListType(returnType);
const namedType = getNamedType(returnType);
let mergeArgsExpr: string = mergeDirective['argsExpr'];
if (mergeArgsExpr == null) {
const key: Array<string> = mergeDirective['key'];
const keyField: string = mergeDirective['keyField'];
const keyExpr =
key != null ? buildKeyExpr(key) : keyField != null ? `$key.${keyField}` : '$key';
const keyArg: string = mergeDirective['keyArg'];
const argNames =
keyArg == null ? [Object.keys(fieldConfig.args ?? {})[0]] : keyArg.split('.');
const lastArgName = argNames.pop();
mergeArgsExpr = returnsList
? `${lastArgName}: [[${keyExpr}]]`
: `${lastArgName}: ${keyExpr}`;
for (const argName of argNames.reverse()) {
mergeArgsExpr = `${argName}: { ${mergeArgsExpr} }`;
}
}
const typeNames: Array<string> = mergeDirective['types'];
forEachConcreteTypeName(
namedType,
schema,
typeNames,
function generateResolveInfo(typeName) {
const mergedSelectionSets: SelectionSetNode[] = [];
if (allSelectionSetsByType[typeName]) {
mergedSelectionSets.push(...allSelectionSetsByType[typeName]);
}
if (selectionSetsByTypeAndEntryField[typeName]?.[fieldName]) {
mergedSelectionSets.push(selectionSetsByTypeAndEntryField[typeName][fieldName]);
}
const parsedMergeArgsExpr = parseMergeArgsExpr(
mergeArgsExpr,
allSelectionSetsByType[typeName] == null
? undefined
: mergeSelectionSets(...mergedSelectionSets),
);
const additionalArgs = mergeDirective['additionalArgs'];
if (additionalArgs != null) {
parsedMergeArgsExpr.args = mergeDeep([
parsedMergeArgsExpr.args,
valueFromASTUntyped(parseValue(`{ ${additionalArgs} }`, { noLocation: true })),
]);
}
if (selectionSetsByTypeAndEntryField[typeName]?.[fieldName] != null) {
const typeConfigByField = (mergedTypesResolversInfoByEntryField[typeName] ||=
Object.create(null));
typeConfigByField[fieldName] = {
fieldName,
returnsList,
...parsedMergeArgsExpr,
};
} else {
mergedTypesResolversInfo[typeName] = {
fieldName,
returnsList,
...parsedMergeArgsExpr,
};
}
},
);
}
return undefined;
},
});
for (const typeName in selectionSetsByType) {
const selectionSet = selectionSetsByType[typeName];
const mergeConfig: Record<
string,
MergedTypeConfig<any, any, any>
> = newSubschemaConfig.merge ?? Object.create(null);
newSubschemaConfig.merge = mergeConfig;
if (mergeConfig[typeName] == null) {
newSubschemaConfig.merge[typeName] = Object.create(null);
}
const mergeTypeConfig = mergeConfig[typeName];
mergeTypeConfig.selectionSet = print(selectionSet);
}
for (const typeName in computedFieldSelectionSets) {
const selectionSets = computedFieldSelectionSets[typeName];
const mergeConfig: Record<
string,
MergedTypeConfig<any, any, any>
> = newSubschemaConfig.merge ?? Object.create(null);
newSubschemaConfig.merge = mergeConfig;
if (mergeConfig[typeName] == null) {
mergeConfig[typeName] = Object.create(null);
}
const mergeTypeConfig = newSubschemaConfig.merge[typeName];
const mergeTypeConfigFields: Record<string, MergedFieldConfig> =
mergeTypeConfig.fields ?? Object.create(null);
mergeTypeConfig.fields = mergeTypeConfigFields;
for (const fieldName in selectionSets) {
const selectionSet = selectionSets[fieldName];
const fieldConfig: MergedFieldConfig =
mergeTypeConfigFields[fieldName] ?? Object.create(null);
mergeTypeConfigFields[fieldName] = fieldConfig;
fieldConfig.selectionSet = print(selectionSet);
fieldConfig.computed = true;
}
}
for (const typeName in mergedTypesResolversInfo) {
const mergedTypeResolverInfo = mergedTypesResolversInfo[typeName];
const mergeConfig: Record<
string,
MergedTypeConfig<any, any, any>
> = newSubschemaConfig.merge ?? Object.create(null);
newSubschemaConfig.merge = mergeConfig;
if (newSubschemaConfig.merge[typeName] == null) {
newSubschemaConfig.merge[typeName] = Object.create(null);
}
const mergeTypeConfig = newSubschemaConfig.merge[typeName];
mergeTypeConfig.fieldName = mergedTypeResolverInfo.fieldName;
if (mergedTypeResolverInfo.returnsList) {
mergeTypeConfig.key = generateKeyFn(mergedTypeResolverInfo);
mergeTypeConfig.argsFromKeys = generateArgsFromKeysFn(mergedTypeResolverInfo);
} else {
mergeTypeConfig.args = generateArgsFn(mergedTypeResolverInfo);
}
}
for (const typeName in canonicalTypesInfo) {
const canonicalTypeInfo = canonicalTypesInfo[typeName];
const mergeConfig: Record<
string,
MergedTypeConfig<any, any, any>
> = newSubschemaConfig.merge ?? Object.create(null);
newSubschemaConfig.merge = mergeConfig;
if (newSubschemaConfig.merge[typeName] == null) {
newSubschemaConfig.merge[typeName] = Object.create(null);
}
const mergeTypeConfig = newSubschemaConfig.merge[typeName];
if (canonicalTypeInfo.canonical) {
mergeTypeConfig.canonical = true;
}
if (canonicalTypeInfo.fields) {
const mergeTypeConfigFields: Record<string, MergedFieldConfig> =
mergeTypeConfig.fields ?? Object.create(null);
mergeTypeConfig.fields = mergeTypeConfigFields;
for (const fieldName in canonicalTypeInfo.fields) {
if (mergeTypeConfigFields[fieldName] == null) {
mergeTypeConfigFields[fieldName] = Object.create(null);
}
mergeTypeConfigFields[fieldName].canonical = true;
}
}
}
for (const typeName in mergedTypesResolversInfoByEntryField) {
const entryPoints: MergedTypeEntryPoint[] = [];
const existingMergeConfig = newSubschemaConfig.merge?.[typeName];
const newMergeConfig: Record<
string,
MergedTypeConfig<any, any, Record<string, any>>
> = (newSubschemaConfig.merge ||= Object.create(null));
if (existingMergeConfig) {
const { fields, canonical, ...baseEntryPoint } = existingMergeConfig;
newMergeConfig[typeName] = {
fields,
canonical,
entryPoints,
};
entryPoints.push(baseEntryPoint);
} else {
newMergeConfig[typeName] = {
entryPoints,
};
}
for (const fieldName in mergedTypesResolversInfoByEntryField[typeName]) {
const mergedTypeResolverInfo = mergedTypesResolversInfoByEntryField[typeName][fieldName];
const newEntryPoint: MergedTypeEntryPoint = {
fieldName,
selectionSet: print(selectionSetsByTypeAndEntryField[typeName][fieldName]),
};
if (mergedTypeResolverInfo.returnsList) {
newEntryPoint.key = generateKeyFn(mergedTypeResolverInfo);
newEntryPoint.argsFromKeys = generateArgsFromKeysFn(mergedTypeResolverInfo);
} else {
newEntryPoint.args = generateArgsFn(mergedTypeResolverInfo);
}
entryPoints.push(newEntryPoint);
}
if (entryPoints.length === 1) {
const [entryPoint] = entryPoints;
const { fields, canonical } = newMergeConfig[typeName];
newMergeConfig[typeName] = {
...entryPoint,
fields,
canonical,
};
}
}
return newSubschemaConfig;
};
}
function forEachConcreteType(
schema: GraphQLSchema,
type: GraphQLNamedType,
typeNames: Array<string>,
fn: (typeName: string) => void,
) {
if (isInterfaceType(type)) {
for (const typeName of getImplementingTypes(type.name, schema)) {
if (typeNames == null || typeNames.includes(typeName)) {
fn(typeName);
}
}
} else if (isUnionType(type)) {
for (const { name: typeName } of type.getTypes()) {
if (typeNames == null || typeNames.includes(typeName)) {
fn(typeName);
}
}
} else if (isObjectType(type)) {
fn(type.name);
}
}
function generateKeyFn(
mergedTypeResolverInfo: MergedTypeResolverInfo,
): (originalResult: any) => any {
return function keyFn(originalResult: any) {
return getProperties(originalResult, mergedTypeResolverInfo.usedProperties);
};
}
function generateArgsFromKeysFn(
mergedTypeResolverInfo: MergedTypeResolverInfo,
): (keys: ReadonlyArray<any>) => Record<string, any> {
const { expansions, args } = mergedTypeResolverInfo;
return function generateArgsFromKeys(keys: ReadonlyArray<any>): Record<string, any> {
const newArgs = mergeDeep([{}, args]);
if (expansions) {
for (const expansion of expansions) {
const mappingInstructions = expansion.mappingInstructions;
const expanded: Array<any> = [];
for (const key of keys) {
let newValue = mergeDeep([{}, expansion.valuePath]);
for (const { destinationPath, sourcePath } of mappingInstructions) {
if (destinationPath.length) {
addProperty(newValue, destinationPath, getProperty(key, sourcePath));
} else {
newValue = getProperty(key, sourcePath);
}
}
expanded.push(newValue);
}
addProperty(newArgs, expansion.valuePath, expanded);
}
}
return newArgs;
};
}
function generateArgsFn(
mergedTypeResolverInfo: MergedTypeResolverInfo,
): (originalResult: any) => Record<string, any> {
const { mappingInstructions, args, usedProperties } = mergedTypeResolverInfo;
return function generateArgs(originalResult: any): Record<string, any> {
const newArgs = mergeDeep([{}, args]);
const filteredResult = getProperties(originalResult, usedProperties);
if (mappingInstructions) {
for (const mappingInstruction of mappingInstructions) {
const { destinationPath, sourcePath } = mappingInstruction;
addProperty(newArgs, destinationPath, getProperty(filteredResult, sourcePath));
}
}
return newArgs;
};
}
function buildKeyExpr(key: Array<string>): string {
let mergedObject = {};
for (const keyDef of key) {
let [aliasOrKeyPath, keyPath] = keyDef.split(':');
let aliasPath: string;
if (keyPath == null) {
keyPath = aliasPath = aliasOrKeyPath;
} else {
aliasPath = aliasOrKeyPath;
}
const aliasParts = aliasPath.split('.');
const lastAliasPart = aliasParts.pop();
if (lastAliasPart == null) {
throw new Error(`Key "${key}" is invalid, no path provided.`);
}
let object: Record<string, unknown> = { [lastAliasPart]: `$key.${keyPath}` };
for (const aliasPart of aliasParts.reverse()) {
object = { [aliasPart]: object };
}
mergedObject = mergeDeep([mergedObject, object]);
}
return JSON.stringify(mergedObject).replace(/"/g, '');
}
function mergeSelectionSets(...selectionSets: Array<SelectionSetNode>): SelectionSetNode {
const normalizedSelections: Record<string, SelectionNode> = Object.create(null);
for (const selectionSet of selectionSets) {
for (const selection of selectionSet.selections) {
const normalizedSelection = print(selection);
normalizedSelections[normalizedSelection] = selection;
}
}
const newSelectionSet: SelectionSetNode = {
kind: Kind.SELECTION_SET,
selections: Object.values(normalizedSelections),
};
return newSelectionSet;
}
function forEachConcreteTypeName(
returnType: GraphQLNamedType,
schema: GraphQLSchema,
typeNames: Array<string>,
fn: (typeName: string) => void,
): void {
if (isInterfaceType(returnType)) {
for (const typeName of getImplementingTypes(returnType.name, schema)) {
if (typeNames == null || typeNames.includes(typeName)) {
fn(typeName);
}
}
} else if (isUnionType(returnType)) {
for (const type of returnType.getTypes()) {
if (typeNames == null || typeNames.includes(type.name)) {
fn(type.name);
}
}
} else if (
isObjectType(returnType) &&
(typeNames == null || typeNames.includes(returnType.name))
) {
fn(returnType.name);
}
}
```
|
Hakim Sabzevari University (HSU) (, Daneshgah-e Hakim Sabzevari, Global WHED ID= IAU-016158) is one of the most developed public universities in Sabzevar city at Razavi Khorasan province, Iran. Hakim Sabzevari University is one of the most prestigious public universities in Iran and the oldest university in Sabzevar. HSU was established in 1973 when its name was Kar University. After the Iran revolution in 1979, this university was halted until 1987. It was reestablished in 1987 as a branch of Tarbiat Moallem University of Tehran but later became independent and it was renamed to Hakim Sabzevari University in 2011, after Hadi Sabzevari, a prominent Iranian philosopher and theologian. HSU offers 139 bachelors, masters, and Ph.D. programs to more than 8152 male and female students studying under about 263 faculty members in 10 departments. HSU is known as the dynamic in science and the leading in development university in Iran. Hakim Sabzevari University has more than 264 international students studying from different countries at this university. According to the Islamic World Science Citation Center statistics, HSU is ranked 41st in Iran amongst other universities of Ministry of Science, Research and Technology. The university currently consists of 10 faculties.
Faculties and divisions
Faculty of Sciences: Biology, Physics, Chemistry
Faculty of Engineering: Mechanical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Material Engineering, Polymer Engineering, Aerospace Engineering
Faculty of Mathematics & Computer Sciences: Pure Mathematics, Applied Mathematics, Statistics
Faculty of Petroleum and Chemical Engineering: Petroleum Engineering, Chemical Engineering
Faculty of Sport Sciences: General Sport Sciences, Sport Management, Exercises Physiology, Motor Behavior
Faculty of Architecture & Urbanism: Architecture, Restoration of Historic Buildings
Faculty of Geography & Environmental Sciences: Geography and Urban & Rural Planning, Geomorphology & Meteorology, Environment,
Remote sensing and GIS
Faculty of Letters & Humanities: English Language and Literature, Persian Language and Literature, French Language and Literature, Political Sciences, Educational Sciences
Faculty of Theology and Islamic Studies: Philosophy &Islamic Wisdom, Arabic Language & Literature, Jurisprudence & the Fundamentals of Islamic Law, Law, Quranic & Hadith Studies, Islamic Knowledge
Faculty of Electrical & Computer Engineering: Biomedical Engineering, Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Computer Engineering, Mechatronics Engineering
Faculty of Modern Technologies: Industrial Engineering, Engineering Sciences, Computer Engineering (IT)
Facilities
Sports Facilities: indoor swimming pool, indoor sports hall for bodybuilding, volleyball, basketball, table tennis, futsal, and artificial turf fields.
Amenities: student dormitories and cafeterias (capacity 1800), health & counseling centers, bookstores, bakery, supermarket chain and...
Scientific facilities and research: laboratory equipment and advanced workshops.
Academic periodicals
Advances in Solid and Fluid Mechanics (ASFM)
Studies of Architecture, Urbanism and Environmental Sciences Journal (SAUES)
Journal of Studies on Literary Theory and Genres
Journal of Applied Material Science
Applied Geomorphology of Iran
Sport and Biomedical Sciences (in Persian)
Geographical studies of arid regions
Former chancellors
Prof. Mohammad Ali Zanganeh Asadi (2020–present)
Prof. Ali Asghar Movlavi (2018–2020)
Prof. Javad Hadadnia (2013-2018)
Dr. Abbas Mohammadian (2005-2013)
Dr. Abolfazl Alavi (2002-2005)
Dr. Mohsen Haddad Sabzevari (1995-2002)
Mohammad Hossein Amanpour (1995-1995 [6 months])
Abbas Mohammadian (1993-1995)
Hassan Alamolhodaei (1988-1993)
Mohammad Ali Talebi (1986-1988)
Memorandum of understanding
Hakim Sabzevari University Memorandum of Understanding with Paris 13 University, France, in 2015
Hakim Sabzevari University Memorandum of Understanding with University of Turin, Italy, in 2016
Hakim Sabzevari University Memorandum of Understanding with University of Lyon, France, in 2016
Hakim Sabzevari University Memorandum of Understanding with Herat University, Afghanistan, in 2017
Hakim Sabzevari University Memorandum of Understanding with German Academic Exchange Service, Germany, in 2017
Hakim Sabzevari University Memorandum of Understanding with Moscow State University, Russia, in 2019
Hakim Sabzevari University Memorandum of Understanding with Salahaddin University, Iraq, in 2019
Hakim Sabzevari University Memorandum of Understanding with Tishk (Ishik) International University, Iraq, in 2019
Hakim Sabzevari University Memorandum of Understanding with Laghman University, Afghanistan, in 2019
Hakim Sabzevari University Memorandum of Understanding with Sayed Jamaluddin Afghani University, Afghanistan, in 2019
Hakim Sabzevari University Memorandum of Understanding with University of Malakand, Pakistan, in 2013
See also
Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences
Islamic Azad University of Sabzevar
References
External links
Official website of Hakim Sabzevari University
1987 establishments in Iran
Buildings and structures in Razavi Khorasan Province
Universities and colleges established in 1987
Education in Sabzevar County
Universities in Iran
|
Anejaculation is the pathological inability to ejaculate despite an erection in males, with (orgasmic) or without (anorgasmic) orgasm.
Causes
It can depend on one or more of several causes, including:
Sexual inhibition
Pharmacological inhibition. They include mostly antidepressant and antipsychotic medication, and the patients experiencing that tend to quit them
Autonomic nervous system malfunction
Prostatectomy - surgical removal of the prostate.
Ejaculatory duct obstruction
Spinal cord injury causes sexual dysfunction including anejaculation. The rate of being able to ejaculate varies with the type of lesion, as detailed in the table at right.
Old age
Diabetes mellitus
Anejaculation, especially the orgasmic variant, is usually indistinguishable from retrograde ejaculation. However, a negative urinalysis measuring no abnormal presence of spermatozoa in the urine will eliminate a retrograde ejaculation diagnosis.
Thus, if the affected person has the sensations and involuntary muscle-contractions of an orgasm but no or very low-volume semen, ejaculatory duct obstruction is another possible underlying pathology of anejaculation.
Management
Anejaculation in spinal cord injury
The first-line method for sperm retrieval in men with spinal cord injury is penile vibratory stimulation (PVS). The penile vibratory stimulator is a plier-like device that is placed around the glans penis to stimulate it by vibration. In case of failure with PVS, spermatozoa are sometimes collected by electroejaculation, or surgically by percutaneous epididymal sperm aspiration (PESA) or testicular sperm extraction (TESE).
Notes
Male genital disorders
Ejaculation
|
The men's 50 kilometres walk event at the 1991 Pan American Games was held in Havana, Cuba on 11 August.
Results
References
Athletics at the 1991 Pan American Games
1991
|
Ward Lake is a lake in the U.S. state of Washington. The lake has a surface area of and reaches a depth of .
Ward Lake was named after Ira Ward, a pioneer citizen.
References
Lakes of Thurston County, Washington
|
```java
*
* path_to_url
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
*/
package org.activiti.engine.impl.delegate;
import org.flowable.engine.delegate.TaskListener;
import org.flowable.task.service.delegate.DelegateTask;
/**
* Class handling invocations of {@link TaskListener TaskListeners}
*
* @author Daniel Meyer
*/
public class TaskListenerInvocation extends DelegateInvocation {
protected final TaskListener executionListenerInstance;
protected final DelegateTask delegateTask;
public TaskListenerInvocation(TaskListener executionListenerInstance, DelegateTask delegateTask) {
this.executionListenerInstance = executionListenerInstance;
this.delegateTask = delegateTask;
}
@Override
protected void invoke() {
executionListenerInstance.notify(delegateTask);
}
@Override
public Object getTarget() {
return executionListenerInstance;
}
}
```
|
```xml
/**
* @license
*
* Use of this source code is governed by an MIT-style license that can be
* found in the LICENSE file at path_to_url
*/
/** @docs-private */
export function getMatInputUnsupportedTypeError(type: string): Error {
return Error(`Input type "${type}" isn't supported by matInput.`);
}
```
|
Sher Bahadur Thapa () VC (20 November 1921 – 19 September 1944) was a Nepalese Gurkha recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.
Details
He belonged to the Thapa Chhetri of Lamichhane Thapa clan and was a son of Ramdhoj Thapa, a permanent resident of Ghalechap of Tanahu, Nepal. Thapa enlisted in the British Indian Army on 20 November 1942 and was a 22-year-old rifleman in the 1st Battalion of the 9th Gurkha Rifles during World War II, when the following deed took place at the Battle of San Marino, for which he was awarded the VC.
His citation in the London Gazette reads:
His Victoria Cross is currently held by his regiment 9 Gorkha Rifles.
See also
Thaman Gurung
List of Brigade of Gurkhas recipients of the Victoria Cross
References
Notes
Sources
Monuments to Courage (David Harvey, 1999)
The Register of the Victoria Cross (This England, 1997)
External links
Sher Bahadur Thapa
Victoria Crosses have been won by Gurkha Regiments at www.nepalesekhukuri.com
1921 births
1944 deaths
Nepalese World War II recipients of the Victoria Cross
Indian Army personnel killed in World War II
British Indian Army soldiers
Gurkhas
People from Tanahun District
|
```c++
//===--- Solaris.cpp - Solaris ToolChain Implementations --------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// See path_to_url for license information.
//
//===your_sha256_hash------===//
#include "Solaris.h"
#include "CommonArgs.h"
#include "clang/Basic/LangStandard.h"
#include "clang/Config/config.h"
#include "clang/Driver/Compilation.h"
#include "clang/Driver/Driver.h"
#include "clang/Driver/DriverDiagnostic.h"
#include "clang/Driver/Options.h"
#include "clang/Driver/SanitizerArgs.h"
#include "clang/Driver/ToolChain.h"
#include "llvm/Option/ArgList.h"
#include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
using namespace clang::driver;
using namespace clang::driver::tools;
using namespace clang::driver::toolchains;
using namespace clang;
using namespace llvm::opt;
void solaris::Assembler::ConstructJob(Compilation &C, const JobAction &JA,
const InputInfo &Output,
const InputInfoList &Inputs,
const ArgList &Args,
const char *LinkingOutput) const {
claimNoWarnArgs(Args);
ArgStringList CmdArgs;
Args.AddAllArgValues(CmdArgs, options::OPT_Wa_COMMA, options::OPT_Xassembler);
CmdArgs.push_back("-o");
CmdArgs.push_back(Output.getFilename());
for (const auto &II : Inputs)
CmdArgs.push_back(II.getFilename());
const char *Exec = Args.MakeArgString(getToolChain().GetProgramPath("as"));
C.addCommand(std::make_unique<Command>(JA, *this, ResponseFileSupport::None(),
Exec, CmdArgs, Inputs, Output));
}
void solaris::Linker::ConstructJob(Compilation &C, const JobAction &JA,
const InputInfo &Output,
const InputInfoList &Inputs,
const ArgList &Args,
const char *LinkingOutput) const {
ArgStringList CmdArgs;
// Demangle C++ names in errors
CmdArgs.push_back("-C");
if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlib, options::OPT_shared)) {
CmdArgs.push_back("-e");
CmdArgs.push_back("_start");
}
if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_static)) {
CmdArgs.push_back("-Bstatic");
CmdArgs.push_back("-dn");
} else {
CmdArgs.push_back("-Bdynamic");
if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_shared)) {
CmdArgs.push_back("-shared");
}
// libpthread has been folded into libc since Solaris 10, no need to do
// anything for pthreads. Claim argument to avoid warning.
Args.ClaimAllArgs(options::OPT_pthread);
Args.ClaimAllArgs(options::OPT_pthreads);
}
if (Output.isFilename()) {
CmdArgs.push_back("-o");
CmdArgs.push_back(Output.getFilename());
} else {
assert(Output.isNothing() && "Invalid output.");
}
if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlib, options::OPT_nostartfiles,
options::OPT_r)) {
if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_shared))
CmdArgs.push_back(
Args.MakeArgString(getToolChain().GetFilePath("crt1.o")));
CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(getToolChain().GetFilePath("crti.o")));
const Arg *Std = Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_std_EQ, options::OPT_ansi);
bool HaveAnsi = false;
const LangStandard *LangStd = nullptr;
if (Std) {
HaveAnsi = Std->getOption().matches(options::OPT_ansi);
if (!HaveAnsi)
LangStd = LangStandard::getLangStandardForName(Std->getValue());
}
const char *values_X = "values-Xa.o";
// Use values-Xc.o for -ansi, -std=c*, -std=iso9899:199409.
if (HaveAnsi || (LangStd && !LangStd->isGNUMode()))
values_X = "values-Xc.o";
CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(getToolChain().GetFilePath(values_X)));
const char *values_xpg = "values-xpg6.o";
// Use values-xpg4.o for -std=c90, -std=gnu90, -std=iso9899:199409.
if (LangStd && LangStd->getLanguage() == Language::C && !LangStd->isC99())
values_xpg = "values-xpg4.o";
CmdArgs.push_back(
Args.MakeArgString(getToolChain().GetFilePath(values_xpg)));
CmdArgs.push_back(
Args.MakeArgString(getToolChain().GetFilePath("crtbegin.o")));
// Add crtfastmath.o if available and fast math is enabled.
getToolChain().addFastMathRuntimeIfAvailable(Args, CmdArgs);
}
getToolChain().AddFilePathLibArgs(Args, CmdArgs);
Args.AddAllArgs(CmdArgs, {options::OPT_L, options::OPT_T_Group,
options::OPT_e, options::OPT_r});
bool NeedsSanitizerDeps = addSanitizerRuntimes(getToolChain(), Args, CmdArgs);
AddLinkerInputs(getToolChain(), Inputs, Args, CmdArgs, JA);
if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlib, options::OPT_nodefaultlibs,
options::OPT_r)) {
if (getToolChain().ShouldLinkCXXStdlib(Args))
getToolChain().AddCXXStdlibLibArgs(Args, CmdArgs);
if (Args.hasArg(options::OPT_fstack_protector) ||
Args.hasArg(options::OPT_fstack_protector_strong) ||
Args.hasArg(options::OPT_fstack_protector_all)) {
// Explicitly link ssp libraries, not folded into Solaris libc.
CmdArgs.push_back("-lssp_nonshared");
CmdArgs.push_back("-lssp");
}
// LLVM support for atomics on 32-bit SPARC V8+ is incomplete, so
// forcibly link with libatomic as a workaround.
if (getToolChain().getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::sparc) {
CmdArgs.push_back(getAsNeededOption(getToolChain(), true));
CmdArgs.push_back("-latomic");
CmdArgs.push_back(getAsNeededOption(getToolChain(), false));
}
CmdArgs.push_back("-lgcc_s");
CmdArgs.push_back("-lc");
if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_shared)) {
CmdArgs.push_back("-lgcc");
CmdArgs.push_back("-lm");
}
if (NeedsSanitizerDeps) {
linkSanitizerRuntimeDeps(getToolChain(), CmdArgs);
// Work around Solaris/amd64 ld bug when calling __tls_get_addr directly.
// However, ld -z relax=transtls is available since Solaris 11.2, but not
// in Illumos.
const SanitizerArgs &SA = getToolChain().getSanitizerArgs(Args);
if (getToolChain().getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86_64 &&
(SA.needsAsanRt() || SA.needsStatsRt() ||
(SA.needsUbsanRt() && !SA.requiresMinimalRuntime())))
CmdArgs.push_back("-zrelax=transtls");
}
}
if (!Args.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlib, options::OPT_nostartfiles,
options::OPT_r)) {
CmdArgs.push_back(
Args.MakeArgString(getToolChain().GetFilePath("crtend.o")));
CmdArgs.push_back(
Args.MakeArgString(getToolChain().GetFilePath("crtn.o")));
}
getToolChain().addProfileRTLibs(Args, CmdArgs);
const char *Exec = Args.MakeArgString(getToolChain().GetLinkerPath());
C.addCommand(std::make_unique<Command>(JA, *this, ResponseFileSupport::None(),
Exec, CmdArgs, Inputs, Output));
}
static StringRef getSolarisLibSuffix(const llvm::Triple &Triple) {
switch (Triple.getArch()) {
case llvm::Triple::x86:
case llvm::Triple::sparc:
break;
case llvm::Triple::x86_64:
return "/amd64";
case llvm::Triple::sparcv9:
return "/sparcv9";
default:
llvm_unreachable("Unsupported architecture");
}
return "";
}
/// Solaris - Solaris tool chain which can call as(1) and ld(1) directly.
Solaris::Solaris(const Driver &D, const llvm::Triple &Triple,
const ArgList &Args)
: Generic_ELF(D, Triple, Args) {
GCCInstallation.init(Triple, Args);
StringRef LibSuffix = getSolarisLibSuffix(Triple);
path_list &Paths = getFilePaths();
if (GCCInstallation.isValid()) {
// On Solaris gcc uses both an architecture-specific path with triple in it
// as well as a more generic lib path (+arch suffix).
addPathIfExists(D,
GCCInstallation.getInstallPath() +
GCCInstallation.getMultilib().gccSuffix(),
Paths);
addPathIfExists(D, GCCInstallation.getParentLibPath() + LibSuffix, Paths);
}
// If we are currently running Clang inside of the requested system root,
// add its parent library path to those searched.
if (StringRef(D.Dir).startswith(D.SysRoot))
addPathIfExists(D, D.Dir + "/../lib", Paths);
addPathIfExists(D, D.SysRoot + "/usr/lib" + LibSuffix, Paths);
}
SanitizerMask Solaris::getSupportedSanitizers() const {
const bool IsX86 = getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86;
const bool IsX86_64 = getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86_64;
SanitizerMask Res = ToolChain::getSupportedSanitizers();
// FIXME: Omit X86_64 until 64-bit support is figured out.
if (IsX86) {
Res |= SanitizerKind::Address;
Res |= SanitizerKind::PointerCompare;
Res |= SanitizerKind::PointerSubtract;
}
if (IsX86 || IsX86_64)
Res |= SanitizerKind::Function;
Res |= SanitizerKind::Vptr;
return Res;
}
Tool *Solaris::buildAssembler() const {
return new tools::solaris::Assembler(*this);
}
Tool *Solaris::buildLinker() const { return new tools::solaris::Linker(*this); }
void Solaris::AddClangSystemIncludeArgs(const ArgList &DriverArgs,
ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
const Driver &D = getDriver();
if (DriverArgs.hasArg(clang::driver::options::OPT_nostdinc))
return;
if (!DriverArgs.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlibinc))
addSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, D.SysRoot + "/usr/local/include");
if (!DriverArgs.hasArg(options::OPT_nobuiltininc)) {
SmallString<128> P(D.ResourceDir);
llvm::sys::path::append(P, "include");
addSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, P);
}
if (DriverArgs.hasArg(options::OPT_nostdlibinc))
return;
// Check for configure-time C include directories.
StringRef CIncludeDirs(C_INCLUDE_DIRS);
if (CIncludeDirs != "") {
SmallVector<StringRef, 5> dirs;
CIncludeDirs.split(dirs, ":");
for (StringRef dir : dirs) {
StringRef Prefix =
llvm::sys::path::is_absolute(dir) ? "" : StringRef(D.SysRoot);
addExternCSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, Prefix + dir);
}
return;
}
// Add include directories specific to the selected multilib set and multilib.
if (GCCInstallation.isValid()) {
const MultilibSet::IncludeDirsFunc &Callback =
Multilibs.includeDirsCallback();
if (Callback) {
for (const auto &Path : Callback(GCCInstallation.getMultilib()))
addExternCSystemIncludeIfExists(
DriverArgs, CC1Args, GCCInstallation.getInstallPath() + Path);
}
}
addExternCSystemInclude(DriverArgs, CC1Args, D.SysRoot + "/usr/include");
}
void Solaris::addLibStdCxxIncludePaths(
const llvm::opt::ArgList &DriverArgs,
llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
// We need a detected GCC installation on Solaris (similar to Linux)
// to provide libstdc++'s headers.
if (!GCCInstallation.isValid())
return;
// By default, look for the C++ headers in an include directory adjacent to
// the lib directory of the GCC installation.
// On Solaris this usually looks like /usr/gcc/X.Y/include/c++/X.Y.Z
StringRef LibDir = GCCInstallation.getParentLibPath();
StringRef TripleStr = GCCInstallation.getTriple().str();
const Multilib &Multilib = GCCInstallation.getMultilib();
const GCCVersion &Version = GCCInstallation.getVersion();
// The primary search for libstdc++ supports multiarch variants.
addLibStdCXXIncludePaths(LibDir.str() + "/../include/c++/" + Version.Text,
TripleStr, Multilib.includeSuffix(), DriverArgs,
CC1Args);
}
```
|
```html
{% extends 'base.html' %}
{% load staticfiles %}
{% load i18n %}
{% block title %}{{ article.title }}{% endblock %}
{% block head %}
<link href="{% static 'css/articles.css' %}" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="{% static 'js/articles.js' %}"></script>
{% endblock head %}
{% block main %}
<ol class="breadcrumb">
<li><a href="{% url 'articles' %}">{% trans 'Articles' %}</a></li>
<li class="active">{% trans 'Article' %}</li>
</ol>
{% include 'articles/partial_article.html' with article=article %}
{% include 'articles/partial_article_comments.html' with article=article %}
{% endblock main %}
```
|
```java
/*
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
*
* path_to_url
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
*/
package org.apache.shardingsphere.infra.database.opengauss.resultset;
import org.apache.shardingsphere.infra.database.core.resultset.DialectResultSetMapper;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
/**
* Result set mapper of openGauss.
*/
public final class OpenGaussResultSetMapper implements DialectResultSetMapper {
@Override
public Object getSmallintValue(final ResultSet resultSet, final int columnIndex) throws SQLException {
return resultSet.getShort(columnIndex);
}
@Override
public Object getDateValue(final ResultSet resultSet, final int columnIndex) throws SQLException {
return resultSet.getDate(columnIndex);
}
@Override
public String getDatabaseType() {
return "openGauss";
}
}
```
|
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