[ { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/office/client-developer/outlook/mapi/initializing-mapi", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00436-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\tInitializing MAPI | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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Share via

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Initializing MAPI

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Applies to: Outlook 2013 | Outlook 2016

All client applications that use the MAPI libraries must call the MAPIInitialize function. For more information, see MAPIInitialize. MAPIInitialize initializes global data for the session and prepares the MAPI libraries to accept calls. There are a few flags that are important to set in some situations:

MAPI_NT_SERVICE
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Set the MAPI_NT_SERVICE flag if your client is implemented as a Windows service. If your client is a Windows service and you do not set this flag, MAPI will not recognize it as a service.
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MAPI_MULTITHREAD_NOTIFICATIONS
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The MAPI_MULTITHREAD_NOTIFICATIONS flag relates to how MAPI manages notifications. MAPI creates a hidden window that receives window messages when changes occur to an object generating notifications. The window messages are processed at some point, causing the notifications to be sent and the appropriate IMAPIAdviseSink::OnNotify methods to be called.
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MAPI_NO_COINIT
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Set the MAPI_NO_COINT flag so that MAPIInitialize does not try to initialize COM with a call to CoInitialize. If a MAPIINIT_0 structure is passed into MAPIInitialize with ulFlags set to MAPI_NO_COINIT, MAPI will assume that COM has already been initialized and bypass the call to CoInitialize.
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If MAPI_MULTITHREAD_NOTIFICATIONS flag is not passed, MAPI creates the notification window on the thread that was used for your first MAPIInitialize call. MAPI creates the notification window on a separate thread if MAPI_MULTITHREAD_NOTIFICATIONS is passed — a thread dedicated to handling notifications. MAPI expects the thread that is used to create the hidden notification window to:

Have a message loop.
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Remain unblocked throughout the life of the session.
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Have a longer lifetime than any other thread created by your client.
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You can choose which thread is used by setting a flag in the first MAPIInitialize call. The danger in allowing one of your threads to handle the notifications is that if the thread disappears, the notification window is destroyed and notifications can no longer be sent to any of your other threads. Also, special processing might be needed to control the dispatching of the notification messages that are posted to the hidden window's message queue.

If you use a separate window to handle notifications, be assured that notifications will appear at the appropriate time on an appropriate thread. You will not need any special code to check for and process the Windows messages that are posted to the notification window.

MAPI recommends that the following types of client applications use a separate thread to create the hidden window for notification support:

All multithreaded clients.
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Single-threaded Windows services and Win32 console applications.
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Single-threaded clients that do not need to use their main thread for notification.
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To use the separate thread approach, call MAPIInitialize on every thread, setting the MAPI_MULTITHREAD_NOTIFICATIONS flag.

Note

Only a client's first call to MAPIInitialize causes a hidden window to be created to support notifications. Subsequent calls only cause a reference count to be incremented.

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/office/developer/sharepoint-2010/ee541249(v=office.14)", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00306-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\tHashCode Constructor (Microsoft.BusinessData.Infrastructure) | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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	Name	Description
$\"Public$	HashCode([])	Constructs the class so that the hash code object can be created with an array of bytes representing the hash value.
$\"Public$	HashCode(String)	Constructs the class to create the hash code object with a base64-encoded string that contains the bytes representing the hash value.

Top

Create the Ultimate Fan Universal App using Windows App Studio

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Today our post comes from Lori Lalonde as she tells us how to make the ultimate fan app!

Let’s face it. We all love music. Some of us love it so much, that we track our favourite musicians waiting for concert dates to be announced and tickets to go on sale. Wouldn’t it be easier to use an app that will do that for you? Better yet, wouldn’t it be awesome if you could purchase available concert tickets for your favourite artist right from within the app?

With Windows AppStudio and the Bandsintown combined, you can easily create your own ultimate fan app with a few clicks of the mouse, and some modifications to the code.

Want to read the entire article? Head over to her blog and finish the article HERE

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/tothesharepoint/book-review-performancepoint-services-2010-unleashed", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00515-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\tBook review: PerformancePoint Services 2010 Unleashed | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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Book review: PerformancePoint Services 2010 Unleashed

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The four authors of PerformancePoint Services 2010 Unleashed have done a splendid job of giving PerformancePoint 2010 the attention that a fully integrated SharePoint service application, dedicated to business intelligence, deserves. SharePoint Server 2010 helps users to create KPIs, scorecards, reports, and dashboards that meet team and organizational needs. The following are areas that I enjoy about the book:

New customers to PerformancePoint Services 2010 and business intelligence will find coverage of key concepts in the introduction about performance management methodologies.
The authors have done well to cover what’s new, what’s the same, and what was removed as compared to PerformancePoint Server 2007.
There is a best practices section for each chapter that covers installation, Dashboard Designer for creating a dashboard, data sources, indicators, KPIs, scorecards, page filters, reports, advantages of SharePoint integration, and maintaining a PerformancePoint deployment. To see the table of contents and the first few pages, click on see inside this book.
There are some great diagrams that will help users conceptualize dimensions and measures as they are surfaced as measures in a scorecard.
Applying the necessary security in a PerformancePoint Services configuration.
Lastly, I enjoyed drilling into specific areas such as using a SharePoint list as a data source. I used this section as I wrote my own article (to be published shortly) about connecting Performance Point Services to Oracle data sources using Business Connectivity Services.

I hope you enjoy the book as much as I did.

The book adds value to TechNet articles on PerformancePoint Services, such as:

Plan for PerformancePoint Services (SharePoint Server 2010)

PerformancePoint Services administration

Business intelligence basics

Choosing a business intelligence tool in SharePoint Server
\nArchitecture for business intelligence in SharePoint Server 2010
\nSecure Store for Business Intelligence service applications
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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/sql/sql-server-2005/ms156369%28v%3Dsql.90%29", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00798-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\tPausing Report and Subscription Processing | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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You cannot pause a report or subscription directly. However, you can interrupt report and subscription processing prior to the process starting or when a data source connection is made. You can also prevent a report or subscription from processing by making it inaccessible to users.

The following strategies can be used to temporarily prevent a process from occurring.

Modify Role Assignments to Prevent Access

The best way to make a report unavailable is to temporarily remove the role assignment that provides access to the report. This approach can be used on all reports regardless of how the data source connection is made. This approach targets only the report, without affecting the operation of other reports or items.

To remove the role assignment, open the Security Properties page of the report in Report Manager. If the report inherits security from a parent, you can click Edit Item Security to create a restrictive security policy that omits role assignments that provide widespread access (for example, you can remove a role assignment that provides access to Everyone, and keep the role assignment that provides access to a small group of users, such as Administrators).

Disable a Shared Data Source

One advantage to using shared data sources is that you can disable it to prevent a report or data-driven subscription from running. Disabling a shared data source disconnects the report from its external source. While it is disabled, the data source is unavailable to all reports and subscriptions that use it. To disable a shared data source, open the data source in Report Manager and clear the Enable this data source check box.

Note that the report still loads even if the data source is unavailable. The report does not contain data, but users with appropriate permissions can access the property pages, security settings, report history, and subscription information associated with the report.

Pause a Shared Schedule

If a report or subscription runs from a shared schedule, you can pause the schedule to prevent processing. All report and subscription processing that is driven by the schedule is deferred until the schedule is resumed. For more information, see Pausing and Resuming Shared Schedules.

VML Filled Attribute

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This topic describes VML, a feature that is deprecated as of Windows Internet Explorer 9. Webpages and applications that rely on VML should be migrated to SVG or other widely supported standards.

Note As of December 2011, this topic has been archived. As a result, it is no longer actively maintained. For more information, see Archived Content. For information, recommendations, and guidance regarding the current version of Windows Internet Explorer, see Internet Explorer Developer Center.

Determines whether the closed path will be filled. Read/write. VgTriState.

Applies To

Shape

Tag Syntax

<v: element filled=\" expression \">

Script Syntax

element .filled=\"expression\"

expression=element.filled

Remarks

The value is duplicated from the On attribute of the Fill element.

VML Standard Attribute

Example

The shape path is filled.

   <v:shape id=\"rect01\" filled=\"True\"\n   strokecolor=\"red\" fillcolor=\"white\"\n   coordorigin=\"0 0\" coordsize=\"200 200\"\n   style=\"position:relative;top:1;left:1;width:20;height:20\"\n   path=\"m 1,1 l 1,200, 200,200, 200,1 x e\">\n   </v:shape>\n

Filled Attribute Example. (Requires Microsoft Internet Explorer 5 or greater.)

Send comments about this topic to Microsoft

Build date: 2/7/2012

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Inserts a new paragraph before the specified range.

Syntax

expression. InsertParagraphBefore

expression Required. A variable that represents a Range object.

Remarks

After this method is applied, the range expands to include the new paragraph.

Example

This example inserts a new paragraph at the beginning of the active document.

ActiveDocument.Range.InsertParagraphBefore\n

ASP.NET MVC 3, IIS Express, WebMatrix, Orchard, etc released

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Big news from Developer Division yesterday. Scott Guthrie announced the release of slew of tools – all of which are free for anyone to use.

Excerpt from Scott Guthrie’s blog

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The above products are all free. They build upon the .NET 4 and VS 2010 release, and add a ton of additional value to ASP.NET (both Web Forms and MVC) and the Microsoft Web Server stack.
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Head over to the blogpost for a ton of detail and download links.

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/ddi/content/ntifs/nf-ntifs-ntflushbuffersfileex", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00798-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\tNtFlushBuffersFileEx function (ntifs.h) - Windows drivers | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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The NtFlushBuffersFileEx routine sends a flush request for a given file to the file system. An optional flush operation flag can be set to control how file data is written to storage.

Syntax

__kernel_entry NTSYSCALLAPI NTSTATUS NtFlushBuffersFileEx(\n  [in]  HANDLE           FileHandle,\n  [in]  ULONG            Flags,\n  [in]  PVOID            Parameters,\n  [in]  ULONG            ParametersSize,\n  [out] PIO_STATUS_BLOCK IoStatusBlock\n);\n

Parameters

[in] FileHandle

Handle returned by NtCreateFile or NtOpenFile for the file whose buffers will be flushed. This parameter is required and cannot be NULL.

[in] Flags

Flush operation flags. Flags can be one of the following values:

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Value	Meaning
0 (normal)	File data and metadata in the file cache will be written, and the underlying storage is synchronized to flush its cache. Windows file systems supported: NTFS, ReFS, FAT, exFAT.
FLUSH_FLAGS_FILE_DATA_ONLY	File data in the file cache will be written. No metadata is written and the underlying storage is not synchronized to flush its cache. This flag is not valid with volume handles. Windows file systems supported: NTFS, FAT, exFAT.
FLUSH_FLAGS_NO_SYNC	File data and metadata in the file cache will be written. The underlying storage is not synchronized to flush its cache. This flag is not valid with volume handles. Windows file systems supported: NTFS, FAT, exFAT.
FLUSH_FLAGS_FILE_DATA_SYNC_ONLY	Data from the given file will be written from the Windows in-memory cache. Only metadata that is necessary for data retrieval will be flushed (timestamp updating will be skipped as much as possible). The underlying storage is synchronized to flush its cache. This flag is not valid with volume or directory handles. Windows file systems supported: NTFS.

[in] Parameters

Pointer to a block with additional parameters. This parameter must currently be set to NULL.

[in] ParametersSize

The size, in bytes, of the block that Parameters point to. This parameter must currently be set to 0.

[out] IoStatusBlock

Address of the caller's I/O status block. This parameter is required and cannot be NULL.

Return value

NtFlushBuffersFileEx returns STATUS_SUCCESS or an appropriate NTSTATUS value, such as one of the following:

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Return code	Description
STATUS_MEDIA_WRITE_PROTECTED	The file resides on a write-protected volume; this is an error code.
STATUS_VOLUME_DISMOUNTED	The file resides on a volume that is not currently mounted; this is an error code.
STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED	The file does has neither write or append access.

Remarks

Minifilter drivers should call FltFlushBuffers2 instead of calling NtFlushBuffersFileEx.

A legacy file system filter driver can call NtFlushBuffersFileEx to issue an IRP_MJ_FLUSH_BUFFERS request to the file system for a given file. The flush operation is synchronous.

Callers of NtFlushBuffersFileEx must be running at IRQL = PASSIVE_LEVEL and with special kernel APCs enabled.

For calls from kernel-mode drivers, the NtXxx and ZwXxx versions of a Windows Native System Services routine can behave differently in the way that they handle and interpret input parameters. For more information about the relationship between the NtXxx and ZwXxx versions of a routine, see Using Nt and Zw Versions of the Native System Services Routines.

Requirements

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Requirement	Value
Minimum supported client	Windows 8
Target Platform	Universal
Header	ntifs.h (include Ntifs.h)
Library	NtosKrnl.lib
DLL	NtosKrnl.exe
IRQL	PASSIVE_LEVEL (See Remarks section.)

ScrollBar object (Outlook Forms Script)

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Returns or sets the value of another control based on the position of the scroll box.

Remarks

A ScrollBar is a stand-alone control you can place on a form. It's visually like the scroll bar you see in certain objects such as a ListBox or the drop-down portion of a ComboBox. However, unlike the scroll bars in these controls, the stand-alone ScrollBar is not an integral part of any other control.

To use the ScrollBar to set or read the value of another control, you must write code that uses the ScrollBar control's Value property. For example, to use the ScrollBar to update the value of a TextBox, you can write code that reads the Value property of the ScrollBar and then sets the Value property of the TextBox.

The default property for a ScrollBar is the Value property.

To create a horizontal or vertical ScrollBar, drag the sizing handles of the ScrollBar horizontally or vertically on the form.

Properties

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Name	Description
BackColor	Returns or sets a Long that specifies the background color of the object. Read/write.
Delay	Returns or sets a Long that specifies the delay in milliseconds, between events on a ScrollBar. Read/write.
Enabled	Returns or sets a Boolean that specifies whether a control can receive the focus and respond to user-generated events. Read/write.
ForeColor	Returns or sets a Long that specifies the foreground color of an object. Read/write.
LargeChange	Returns or sets a Long that specifies the amount of movement that occurs when the user clicks between the scroll box and scroll arrow. Read/write.
Max	Returns or sets a Long that specifies the maximum and minimum acceptable values for the Value property of a ScrollBar. Read/write.
Min	Returns or sets a Long that specifies the maximum and minimum acceptable values for the Value property of a ScrollBar. Read/write.
MouseIcon	Returns a String that represents the full path name of a custom icon that is to be assigned to the control. Read-only.
MousePointer	Returns or sets an Integer that specifies the type of pointer displayed when the user positions the mouse over a particular object. Read/write.
Orientation	Returns or sets an Integer that specifies whether the control is oriented vertically or horizontally. Read/write.
ProportionalThumb	Returns or sets a Boolean that specifies whether the size of the scroll box is proportional to the scrolling region or fixed. Read/write.
SmallChange	Returns or sets an Integer that specifies the amount of movement that occurs when the user clicks either scroll arrow in a ScrollBar. Read/write.
Value	Returns or sets a Variant that specifies the state of a ScrollBar. Read/write.

Support and feedback

Have questions or feedback about Office VBA or this documentation? Please see Office VBA support and feedback for guidance about the ways you can receive support and provide feedback.

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/adonet/are-you-attending-teched", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00665-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\tAre you Attending TechEd??? | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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Are you Attending TechEd???

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The ADO.NET will be conducting a focus group on LINQ/EDM at TechEd 2007 to help define the direction of LINQ to Entities. If you are interested in participating, please check out the details below:

Subject: Share your perspectives and help shape the direction LINQ/EDM, at TechEd 2007!

Overview

The Microsoft LINQ/EDM team would like to invite TechEd 2007 attendees to take part in helping to define the direction of LINQ to Entities (LINQ/EDM). Come meet with the SQL Server product team members to provide your input to the future of and evaluative feedback on a range of LINQ/EDM topics!

Participants will take part in a focus group session where they will share needs and preferences that will help shape LINQ/EDM. Interested? Keep reading below.

Qualifications

The Microsoft SQL Server team is looking to speak with experienced IT developers who use or are considering using LINQ/EDM to program against a relational database.

How to participate

If you would like to participate in this research opportunity, sign up for the LINQ/EDM session at

https://live.datstat.com/WSS-Collector/Survey.ashx?Name=SQLUXTechEd2007.

Space is limited. Confirmations will be sent to you by email on May 31, 2007.

Thank you and we hope to see you at TechEd 2007!

Comments

Anonymous
\nMay 29, 2007
\nI won't be a Tech*Ed so here's two cents worth from http://oakleafblog.blogspot.com/2007/05/defining-direction-of-linq-to.html\n--rj
\n
Anonymous
\nMay 29, 2007
\nIn which phase of development are you?!? I thought you were in the end game, just fixing bugs etc and trying to finish the designer. But now it appears you are reconsidering the API design itself? Is that really so?
\n
Anonymous
\nMay 30, 2007
\nThe comment has been removed
\n
Anonymous
\nMay 31, 2007
\nThe comment has been removed
\n
Anonymous
\nJune 09, 2007
\nAwesome presentation at TechEd! And it was very nice to meet you in person.\nI have the sample provider, and it all works very clean from what I have seen so far. The talk was very informative. I think you should include a link to the LINQ 101 samples from your blog as well. It seemed like a lot of people didn't know about the samples, and it is such a great resource.\nI have some additional questions, but I will email you directly.
\n

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/fss/introducing-the-forefront-security-for-exchange-capacity-planning-tool", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00018-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\tIntroducing the Forefront Security for Exchange capacity planning tool | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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Introducing the Forefront Security for Exchange capacity planning tool

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Hello.

My name is Frank Trujillo, and I want to tell you about a new capacity planning tool the FSS team just released.

The Forefront Security for Exchange Server capacity planning tool helps you understand what hardware, architecture, and configuration settings will produce recommended system performance and message throughput results for comprehensive protection of your Exchange Servers. The tool is an Excel spreadsheet with built in workflow and can be used to help plan your Forefront Security for Exchange Server 10 SP1/SP2 deployment.

With the tool, you will be able to plan the details for a new deployment or understand the impact of adding security protection to an existing deployment. To use the tool, you will need to have information on hand about your Exchange environment, server hardware, and user load.

Once this information is entered into the workflow, the tool will make deployment recommendations that can be used to meet your specific objectives. You can also take the liberty to augment the results based on relative hardware performance – links are provided in the resource tab of the tool.

You can download a free copy of the FSE capacity planning tool at: https://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=522da65d-5263-4f5d-b929-8428a394b9af&displaylang=en

After downloading the tool, you should first read the “Directions” and “Readme” tabs for complete information on using the tool. A “Resource” tab is also provided with links to obtain additional data to help make an informed decision during the planning stage.

Please keep in mind, however, that the FSE tool is not a replacement for thorough Exchange capacity planning. The expectation is that the deployment architecture adheres to the Exchange 2007 capacity planning guidelines.

Feedback or enhancement requests about the tool are appreciated. You can send comments directly to frankt@microsoft.com.

Thanks for reading.

Frank Trujillo

Program Manager - FSS

Comments

Anonymous
\nJanuary 01, 2003
\nPingBack from http://www.tscmpro.com/?p=3945
\n
Anonymous
\nJanuary 01, 2003
\na good introduction to security-related news, thank you
\n

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/eugeniop/cab-v1-0-release-plan-published", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00515-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\tCAB V1.0 Release plan published | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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CAB V1.0 Release plan published

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We just published the Release plan for CAB v1.0:

$\"Click$

Essentially we are planning a new community code drop in 3 weeks that will be updated to run on .NET 2.0 August CTP. This release focuses on public APIs stability and includes lot's of feedback from our Expert Adivsors and User Community.

For those of you who are working on porjects with CAB, this release will hopefully give you some time to adjust your application to use the new API.

After that, the bulk of our effort will move to developing the collateral content (Labs, Documentation, Quickstarts, etc.) for a final release to the web on November.

Please do keep the feedback coming!!

Comments

Anonymous
\nSeptember 16, 2005
\nEugenio,
by looking at the diagram it seems that CAB CTP2 will work on top of August CTP of .NET 2.0 only...

How about .NET 2.0 RC1 that was just released on PDC?

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/teammb/i-am-using-a-dell-laptop-with-embedded-mobile-broadband-chipset-dell-57xx-on-windows-7-during-install-it-goes-all-the-way-and-then-it-starts-to-roll-back", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00756-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\tI am using a Dell Laptop with embedded mobile broadband chipset (Dell 57xx) on Windows 7. During install it goes all the way and then it starts to roll back. | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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I am using a Dell Laptop with embedded mobile broadband chipset (Dell 57xx) on Windows 7. During install it goes all the way and then it starts to roll back.

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A new compatible connection manager for the 57xx (older than 5720, e.g. 5700 or 5705) device for Windows 7 has been published/released and is available at the following location:-

For DW5720 Verizon, the download
\nsite is

https://support.us.dell.com/support/downloads/download.aspx?c=us&l=en&s=gen&releaseid=R220062&formatcnt=1&libid=0&fileid=313445

For DW5720 Sprint, the download
\nsite is

https://support.us.dell.com/support/downloads/download.aspx?c=us&l=en&s=gen&releaseid=R220208&formatcnt=1&libid=0&fileid=313506

For DW5720 Telus, the download
\nsite is

https://support.us.dell.com/support/downloads/download.aspx?c=us&l=en&s=gen&releaseid=R220338&formatcnt=1&libid=0&fileid=313727

Ashish Jain
\nProgram Manager
\nDevices Just Work, Mobile Broadband

Comments

Anonymous
\nJanuary 01, 2003
\nPingBack from http://windows7live.info/?p=10161
\n
Anonymous
\nFebruary 04, 2013
\nI tried the \"new compatible connection manager for the 57xx...\" No dice. does not work. It continues to display \" not a Dell compatible system.\" Funny, It has Dell all over it and I boungt it from Dell brand new.
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OnBeforeOpen Trigger

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Executed before a query is run and the dataset is generated.

Syntax

OnBeforeOpen()  \n

Remarks

The C/AL code of a query object includes the OnBeforeOpen trigger that you can use to change the data that will be included in the resulting dataset. For example, you can use the OnBeforeOpen trigger to apply filters to a column.

The OnBeforeOpen trigger only supports local variables; global variables are not supported.

Note

A query cannot be run from the OnBeforeOpen trigger. You cannot call functions from the triggers that run the query, such as OPEN, SAVEASXML, READ, or CLOSE functions.

Example

The following code applies a filter on the Quantity column of the query by calling the SETFILTER function on the OnBeforeOpen trigger of the query object.

currQuery.SETFILTER(Quantity, '>50');  \n

Introducing Microsoft ISV Partner Program (VIPP)

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Recognizing the needs of startups and small- and medium-sized companies that develop technology solutions, Microsoft launched a worldwide partner program last year, with a goal to help partners adopt new technologies and accelerate existing and new solutions and applications to the market. For FY15 (July 2014 – June 2015), the program focuses on partner solutions that are geared towards four vertical industries – healthcare, government, retail and manufacturing. I can say wholeheartedly that this is truly a wonderful program for partners to work with Microsoft! See more background about the program.

$\"image\"$

What’s in it for participating partners?

Silver-level benefits worth of $40,000. See detail here
Windows Phone or Windows Surface Pro device for testing the app
Technical assistance (including workshops/labs) from the team in the U.S. (or your sub/region)
App design review
Go to market support after app launch

$\"image\"$

We have two models of Windows Phone devices available, Lumia Icon and HTC One, as show below. They are both for Verizon.

What’s in it for Microsoft?

Apps, Apps, Apps $\"Smile\"$ (Solutions, Solutions, Solutions)

How to participate in the VIPP program?

Participation is free for qualified ISV partners. For the U.S. market, please send email to vippusa /\\/\\ @ /\\/\\ microsoft /\\/\\ dot /\\/\\ com

$\"image\"$

Can I Stay or Participate in Microsoft BizSpark Program?

Yes! Partners who are qualified for and/or currently enrolled in the BizSpark program can continue to enjoy the benefits from the BizSpark program. While the VIPP program works with small and medium sized businesses, it welcomes startups that meet the program criteria, and occasionally large businesses that have an ISV-like division or business unit.

There are some differences between the two programs. For example, the BizSpark program requires a business that’s less than five years in the business with revenue less than $1 million, whereas the VIPP doesn’t have the requirements. On the other hand, the software benefits from the VIPP program are for dev and testing only, whereas the BizSpark program provides production hosting option for SaaS offering. See detail here.

What Apps/Solutions Are Partners Building?

They vary widely but fall into four areas in terms of technologies – Azure-enabled app, Windows Store/Phone and cross-platform app, Office 365 integration app, and Windows Server/SQL Server.

Mobile (cross-platform) apps with Azure database/storage/service in the backend
Line of business app hosted on Azure or Windows Server 2012 R2 and/or SQL Server 2014
Enable desktop app as SaaS offering through Azure
Expand iOS and Android app to Windows platform
Lift and shift part or entire datacenter to the Azure cloud
…

In the past several months we hosted a series of workshops and labs. You can download the contents from my onedrive below.

VIPP: https://1drv.ms/1DAgi6E
Government Workshop https://1drv.ms/1FKoqiZ
Healthcare Workshop https://1drv.ms/1FKnwmK
Retail Workshop https://1drv.ms/1FKoO19

What are some of my partners saying (paraphrase)?

- The fact that Microsoft makes you guys available to us is a differentiator over your competition. Without hesitance, I can tell you now that I am ready (to join the program).

- You helped me understand what technology options I have for our applications that were developed a decade ago and have been working. Without your help, it could’ve taken me a while to figure out what would be the right choice and most likely we’d waste a lot of time during the process. Now I just need to think over and decide what to do as we try to move our apps to the cloud and meanwhile add mobile functions in response to our customer needs.

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/data-quality-services/import-cleansing-project-values-into-a-domain", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00665-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n= sql-server-2016\" />\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\tImport Cleansing Project Values into a Domain - Data Quality Services (DQS) | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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Import Cleansing Project Values into a Domain

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Applies to: \n SQL Server

In Data Quality Services (DQS), you can import data quality knowledge gathered during the cleansing process in a data quality cleansing project or an Integration Services package containing the DQS Cleansing component into a domain. This ensures that trusted knowledge is not lost, and that the knowledge base is continually improved.

Before You Begin

Prerequisites

To import cleansing project values into a domain, the domain must have been used in the cleansing project in Data Quality Client or in the Integration Services package containing a DQS Cleansing component.
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The cleansing project in Data Quality Client or the Integration Services package containing the DQS Cleansing component must have successfully completed.
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Security

Permissions

You must have the dqs_kb_editor or the dqs_administrator role on the DQS_MAIN database to import data quality knowledge gathered during the cleansing process into a domain.

Import Cleansing Project Values

Start Data Quality Client. For information about doing so, see Run the Data Quality Client Application.
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In the Data Quality Client home screen, open a knowledge base in the Domain Management activity.
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If adding values to an existing domain, select the domain in the domain list.
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Click the Domain Values tab, click the Import Values icon in the icon bar, and then click Import project values. The Import Project Values dialog box appears with a list of data quality projects and Integration Services packages that were cleansed using the domain.
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Note
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If no project has been created using the domain or any of its linked domains, or the project was not finished, the Import project values option will not be available.
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In the Import Project Values dialog box:
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- Select All in the Imported drop-down list to display all projects, or No to display only projects whose values have not been imported yet.
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- Select the project that you want to import values from.
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- Select Add values from New tab to import values in the new tab, in addition to values in the Correct and Corrected tabs.
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- Click OK.
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You return to the Domain Values tab, and a message is displayed on successful import of the values. Values that have been imported, and so are new to the domain, will be displayed in the Values table.
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Deselect Show Only New to display all values that are in the domain.
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Select Correct, Error, or Invalid to display only those values of the selected type.
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To search for a specific string, enter the string in the Find text box. Click the up or down arrow to step through the values that meet the search criteria. They will be highlighted in yellow.
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Click Finish.
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Note
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For more information on working with values in the Domain Values tab, see Change Domain Values.
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Follow Up: After Importing Project Values into a Domain

After you import data quality knowledge gathered during the cleansing process into a domain, you can perform other domain management tasks on the domain and the values. For more information, see Managing a Domain.

Values that Will Be Imported

The following values will be imported from a project into a domain:

Only string values are imported to the domain.
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Only values from the Correct, Corrected, and New tabs on the Manage and View results page of the Cleansing activity will be imported. Values from the New tab will be imported only if the Add values from New tab check box in the Import Project Values dialog box has been selected.
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Values will be imported as correct or as an error with its correction. Only an error value with a correction value will be imported.
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The correction value will be either a new value that does not exist in the knowledge base or an existing correct value.
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Only corrections performed on the value level, not the record level, will be imported into the knowledge base.
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Invalid values will be created if the imported value contradicts a domain rule.
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If you import values from several projects at once, the values are imported in a sequential order.
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A correction made as a result of a term-based relation in a domain is imported as a correct value (not as an error).
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Values that Will Not Be Imported

The following values will not be imported from a project into a domain:

Values from the Suggested and Invalid tabs on the Manage and View results page of the Cleansing activity will not be imported.
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If a value found in the cleansing project contradicts an existing value in the domain, the value found in the project is skipped. This will include conflicts between cleansing and knowledge base values.
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Corrections performed on the record level will not be imported into the knowledge base.
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No value will be imported to a domain if the value that it would replace was corrected or approved as correct by a reference data service.
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If a correction value appears in the knowledge base as an invalid or error value, neither the error nor the correction value will be imported.
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If the domain is part of a composite domain, and the cleansing was performed on the composite domain, no values will be imported.
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You can import values from a project only when the knowledge base has a state of in-work and the knowledge base is locked by the user who is importing.
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workshop on agility and domain specific languages

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Steven Kelly of MetaCase and I are doing a workshop at XP2005 on \"Agile Development with Domain Specific Languages\". Steven has been designing language-oriented programming tools for years, so it will be nice to work with him on this.

Do DSLs help agility? Do they help scale agile methods? Does using a DSL get in the way of agility; or are there ways of mitigating that? Well, I have a feeling the answer to all those is \"yes\" - but I'm looking forward to delving into the issue in detail. If you'd like to come and join us, send me a page or two about where you're coming from (preferably before June 5th).

The workshop is on Monday June 20th in Sheffield, UK, which is pleasantly close to the Pennine hills. So I'll be having some nice walks the weekend before.

Comments

Anonymous
\nMay 27, 2005
\nMicrosoft and Metacase are co-organizing a workshop on Agile Development with Domain-Specific Languages...
Anonymous
\nJune 06, 2005
\nHave you studied Feature Driven Development and Peter Coad's earlier work? I think it's pretty conclusive - DSLs help agility!

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/java.lang.object.clone?view=xamarin-android-sdk-9", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00306-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\tObject.Clone Method (Java.Lang) | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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Object.Clone Method

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Reference

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Definition

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Namespace:: \n\t\t\t\t Java.Lang \n\t\t\t

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Assembly:: Mono.Android.dll

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\n Important\n

Some information relates to prerelease product that may be substantially modified before it’s released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here.

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Creates and returns a copy of this object.

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[Android.Runtime.Register(\"clone\", \"()Ljava/lang/Object;\", \"GetCloneHandler\")]\nprotected virtual Java.Lang.Object Clone ();

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[<Android.Runtime.Register(\"clone\", \"()Ljava/lang/Object;\", \"GetCloneHandler\")>]\nabstract member Clone : unit -> Java.Lang.Object\noverride this.Clone : unit -> Java.Lang.Object

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Returns

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a clone of this instance.

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Attributes: \n\t\t\t
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Exceptions

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if this object's class does not implement the Cloneable interface.

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Remarks

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Creates and returns a copy of this object. The precise meaning of \"copy\" may depend on the class of the object. The general intent is that, for any object x, the expression: <blockquote>

x.clone() != x

</blockquote> will be true, and that the expression: <blockquote>

x.clone().getClass() == x.getClass()

</blockquote> will be true, but these are not absolute requirements. While it is typically the case that: <blockquote>

x.clone().equals(x)

</blockquote> will be true, this is not an absolute requirement.

By convention, the returned object should be obtained by calling super.clone. If a class and all of its superclasses (except Object) obey this convention, it will be the case that x.clone().getClass() == x.getClass().

By convention, the object returned by this method should be independent of this object (which is being cloned). To achieve this independence, it may be necessary to modify one or more fields of the object returned by super.clone before returning it. Typically, this means copying any mutable objects that comprise the internal \"deep structure\" of the object being cloned and replacing the references to these objects with references to the copies. If a class contains only primitive fields or references to immutable objects, then it is usually the case that no fields in the object returned by super.clone need to be modified.

Java documentation for java.lang.Object.clone().

Portions of this page are modifications based on work created and shared by the Android Open Source Project and used according to terms described in the Creative Commons 2.5 Attribution License.

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Compress function (compressapi.h)

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Takes a block of information and compresses it.

Syntax

BOOL Compress(\n  [in]  COMPRESSOR_HANDLE CompressorHandle,\n  [in]  LPCVOID           UncompressedData,\n  [in]  SIZE_T            UncompressedDataSize,\n  [out] PVOID             CompressedBuffer,\n  [in]  SIZE_T            CompressedBufferSize,\n  [out] PSIZE_T           CompressedDataSize\n);\n

Parameters

[in] CompressorHandle

Handle to a compressor returned by CreateCompressor.

[in] UncompressedData

Contains the block of information that is to be compressed. The size in bytes of the uncompressed block is given by UncompressedDataSize.

[in] UncompressedDataSize

Size in bytes of the uncompressed information.

[out] CompressedBuffer

The buffer that receives the compressed information. The maximum size in bytes of the buffer is given by CompressedBufferSize.

[in] CompressedBufferSize

Maximum size in bytes of the buffer that receives the compressed information.

[out] CompressedDataSize

Actual size in bytes of the compressed information received.

Return value

If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero. If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error information, call GetLastError.

Remarks

If the compression algorithm fails for some internal reason, the error from GetLastError can be ERROR_FUNCTION_FAILED. If the system cannot locate the compression algorithm handle, the error can be ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE. If the output buffer is too small to hold the compressed data, the error can be ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER.

If CompressedBuffer output buffer is too small to hold the compressed data, the function fails and the error from GetLastError can be ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER. In this case, the CompressedDataSize parameter receives with the size that the CompressedBuffer needs to be to guarantee success for that input buffer. You can set CompressedBufferSize to zero to determine the size of the output buffer to allocate.

Requirements

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Requirement	Value
Minimum supported client	Windows 8 [desktop apps \| UWP apps]
Minimum supported server	Windows Server 2012 [desktop apps \| UWP apps]
Target Platform	Windows
Header	compressapi.h
Library	Cabinet.lib
DLL	Cabinet.dll

UI Automation Support for the SplitButton Control Type

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Note

This documentation is intended for .NET Framework developers who want to use the managed UI Automation classes defined in the System.Windows.Automation namespace. For the latest information about UI Automation, see Windows Automation API: UI Automation.

This topic provides information about UI Automation support for the SplitButton control type. In UI Automation, a control type is a set of conditions that a control must meet in order to use the ControlTypeProperty property. The conditions include specific guidelines for UI Automation tree structure, UI Automation property values and control patterns.

The split button control enables the ability to perform an action on a control and expand the control to see a list of other possible actions that can be performed.

The following sections define the required UI Automation tree structure, properties, control patterns, and events for the SplitButton control type. The UI Automation requirements apply to all split button controls, whether Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF), Win32, or Windows Forms.

Required UI Automation Tree Structure

The following table depicts the control view and the content view of the UI Automation tree that pertains to split button controls and describes what can be contained in each view. For more information about the UI Automation tree, see UI Automation Tree Overview.

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Control View	Content View
SplitButton Image (0 or 1) Text (0 or 1) Button (1 or 2) Menu (0 or 1; appears as child of button that supports ExpandCollapse pattern) MenuItem (1 to many)	SplitButton - MenuItem (1 to many)

Required UI Automation Properties

The following table lists the UI Automation properties whose value or definition is especially relevant to split button controls. For more information about UI Automation properties, see UI Automation Properties for Clients.

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UI Automation Property	Value	Notes
AutomationIdProperty	See notes.	The value of this property needs to be unique across all controls in an application.
BoundingRectangleProperty	See notes.	The outermost rectangle that contains the whole control.
ClickablePointProperty	See notes.	Supported if there is a bounding rectangle. If not every point within the bounding rectangle is clickable, and you perform specialized hit testing, then override and provide a clickable point.
IsKeyboardFocusableProperty	See notes.	If the control can receive keyboard focus, it must support this property.
NameProperty	\"Back\"	The split button control's name is displayed on the button.
LabeledByProperty	Null	Split button controls do not have a static text label.
ControlTypeProperty	SplitButton	This value is the same for all UI frameworks.
LocalizedControlTypeProperty	\"split button\"	Localized string corresponding to the SplitButton control type.
HelpTextProperty	See notes.	The help text can indicate the result of activating the split button, which is typically the same type of information presented through a tooltip.
IsContentElementProperty	True	The split button control contains information for the end user.
IsControlElementProperty	True	The split button control is visible to the end user.

Required UI Automation Control Patterns

The following table lists the UI Automation control patterns required to be supported by split button controls. For more information about control patterns, see UI Automation Control Patterns Overview.

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Control Pattern	Support	Notes
IInvokeProvider	Required	Split buttons always have a default action associated with Invoke.
IExpandCollapseProvider	Required	Split buttons always have the ability to expand a list of options.

Required UI Automation Events

The following table lists the UI Automation events required to be supported by all split button controls. For more information on events, see UI Automation Events Overview.

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UI Automation Event	Support	Notes
InvokedEvent	Required	None
BoundingRectangleProperty property-changed event.	Required	None
IsOffscreenProperty property-changed event.	Required	None
IsEnabledProperty property-changed event.	Required	None
ExpandCollapseStateProperty property-changed event.	Required	None
AutomationFocusChangedEvent	Required	None
StructureChangedEvent	Required	None

SplitButton Control Example

The following image illustrates a SplitButton control type in a data grid control.

$\"Split$

The Control View and the Content View of the UI Automation tree that pertains to the data grid and split button controls is displayed below. The control patterns for each automation element are shown in parentheses.

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

UI Automation Tree - Control View	UI Automation Tree - Content View
SplitButton \"Name\" (Invoke, ExpandCollapse) Button \"More options\" (Invoke) Menu MenuItem …	SplitButton \"Name\" (Invoke, ExpandCollapse) Button \"More options\" (Invoke) Menu MenuItem …

Design in Context

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$\"\"$

I have always been fascinated by building design and architecture. My brother is an architect and we have long talks on the subject, where we discuss not only the works of particular architects or artists, but the nature and profession of building design. I find these talks stimulating because I can relate to most of these topics as well.

When it comes to software, however, I find the role of the architect not as defined as it is in construction. At least not yet, as there seems to be a lot of discussion going on about the nature and role of an Architect. The IT industry is not just about software, it's also about the enterprise, the infra-structure and so on. In IT we find infra-structure architects, solution architects and enterprise strategy architects, each focused on one type of architecture. There is one other aspect that, in my mind, widens the gap between architecture in software and in construction, is that architecture in construction is more akin to art than to science, while architecture in IT traditionally stems from engineering and is deeply rooted in science.

So, regarding architecture in IT I keep asking myself two questions:

Is software architecture art or science?
With so many software engineers available how do we articulate the value of and need for an architect?

I won't address the first question here as it is somewhat metaphysical (not to mention controversial) and is food for another post at a later time. I have to admit I don't have a clear answer to either of these questions, but I venture that to find an answer (if an answer is to be found) we should look at the meaning of architecture in construction and in building design.

In the conversations I've had with my brother around architecture, I became distinctly aware of the great importance architects place on context: topological context, social context, design context, material context.

$\"\"$

Take a look, for instance, at the work of architects like Tadao Ando, Mies Van der Rohe, Frank Lloyd Wright or even Frank Ghery and you can see and feel how their buildings either are inserted into the context of the surrounding landscape or they provide a new context to the surrounding landscape. Even when the buildings are disruptive, they are so contextually (i.e. the disruption provides a new context to the surrounding elements).

I venture that one of the greatest values of a software architect's to an IT organization is to provide software design in context. With this I mean, the right design that satisfies a number of propositions, those being the requirements for the software, but also the context in which that software is to be built and operated. This context can be defined in many different ways, for instance tying a business goal to IT capabilities and mapping technology to those capabilities or understanding a services strategy for a given enterprise and designing a LOB application according to that strategy. It might seem obvious and common sense, but I find that this context is frequently overlooked or dismissed, causing numerous disruptions, like constant feature redefinition, scope creep, cost overruns and client dissatisfaction.

In a time where IT is seen as a cost center and there is a generalized idea that most software is built like a house of cards without much structural integrity, it seems like confidence in IT as a strategic asset is dwindling. IT spending is becoming tighter and IT managers have to prove the value of IT to business stakeholders. Architects are a valuable asset to any IT organization in defining the principles for the IT eco-system (the IT context for the enterprise), helping to align business goals and IT capabilities.

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winldap/nf-winldap-ldap_bind", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00756-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\tldap_bind function (winldap.h) - Win32 apps | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n\n\t

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ldap_bind function (winldap.h)

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The ldap_bind function asynchronously authenticates a client with the LDAP server. The bind operation identifies a client to the directory server by providing a distinguished name and some type of authentication credential, such as a password. The authentication method used determines the type of required credential.

Caution Unless a TLS (SSL) encrypted session is established, do not use this function. This function sends the name and password in plaintext. An unauthorized user, monitoring network traffic, could read the password. For more information about how to establish an encrypted session, see Initializing a Session.

Syntax

WINLDAPAPI ULONG LDAPAPI ldap_bind(\n  [in] LDAP        *ld,\n  [in] const PSTR  dn,\n  [in] const PCHAR cred,\n  [in] ULONG       method\n);\n

Parameters

[in] ld

The session handle.

[in] dn

A pointer to a null-terminated string that contains the distinguished name of the entry used to bind.

[in] cred

A pointer to a null-terminated string that contains the credentials to use for authentication. Arbitrary credentials can be passed using this parameter. The format and content of the credentials depend on the setting of the method parameter. For more information, see the Remarks section.

[in] method

The authentication method to use.

Return value

If the function succeeds, the return value is the message ID of the initiated operation.

If the function fails, it returns –1 and sets the session error parameters in the LDAP structure.

Remarks

This implementation of ldap_bind supports the following authentication method.

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

Authentication method	Description	Credential
LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE	Authentication with a plaintext password.	A string that contains the user password.

\n \n

LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE is the only authentication method compatible with the asynchronous version of binding; ldap_bind. Using any other authentication method with ldap_bind will fail and return LDAP_PARAM_ERROR. Calling ldap_bind with the LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE method is equivalent to calling ldap_simple_bind. All other authentication methods require synchronous binding as provided by ldap_bind_s.

Be aware that LDAP 2 servers require an application to bind before attempting any other operations that require authentication.

Multithreading: Bind calls are not safe because they apply to the connection as a whole. Use caution if threads share connections and, when possible, thread the bind operations with other operations.

Note The Microsoft LDAP client uses a default timeout value of 120 seconds for each bind-response roundtrip. This timeout value can be changed using the LDAP_OPT_TIMELIMIT session option. Other operations do not have a timeout unless specified by using \nldap_set_option.

\nWhen all of the operations on the session handle are completed, terminate the session by passing the LDAP session handle to the ldap_unbind function. Also, if the ldap_bind call fails, the session handle should be freed with a call to ldap_unbind when no longer required for error recovery.\n

Requirements

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Requirement	Value
Minimum supported client	Windows Vista
Minimum supported server	Windows Server 2008
Target Platform	Windows
Header	winldap.h
Library	Wldap32.lib
DLL	Wldap32.dll

Quick Transport Rule

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Quick transport rule to remove the recipient field of an SMTP message header from messages going out across an Edge Transport role server…

Not going to win any awards but it’s worth a look if you haven’t tried mucking about with transport rules with Powershell.

\n
$Condition = Get-TransportRulePredicate FromScope
\n$Condition.Scope = \"InOrganization\"
\n$Action = Get-TransportRuleAction RemoveHeader
\n$Action.MessageHeader = \"Received\"
\nNew-TransportRule -name \"Transport Rule 1\" –comments “To hide receive header field on outbound email” -Condition @($Condition) -Action @($Action)
\n

You might also want to add –enabled:$false to disable the connector so that it is created but not enabled right away and\\or the –priority parameter if you have other rules that you want to be applied before or after this one.

[But why would you want to do this? …see another related blog here]

Have a look at ‘Overview of Transport Rules’ on Technet for more information…

Comments

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Anonymous
\nJuly 02, 2013
\nQuick Shift pro is the latest site for human life If you visit the sit then you will find many interesting things.I hope that every man like to earn easily if you want to earn easily then I will say you that you can visit the Quick shift pro-2.I am sure that you must be success.I have a site that is <a href=\"quick-shift-pro-2?col=-16066<>\" data-linktype=\"external\">www.fundanything.com/.../quick-shift-pro-2\nbut your site is very strong so i want to visit your site every day and please every body visit the site.
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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/example-scenario/wvd/azure-virtual-desktop-azure-active-directory-join", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00756-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\tMicrosoft Entra joined session hosts in Azure Virtual Desktop | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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Microsoft Entra joined session hosts in Azure Virtual Desktop

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This article will walk you through the process of deploying and accessing Microsoft Entra joined virtual machines in Azure Virtual Desktop. Microsoft Entra joined VMs remove the need to have line-of-sight from the VM to an on-premises or virtualized Active Directory Domain Controller (DC) or to deploy Microsoft Entra Domain Services. In some cases, it can remove the need for a DC entirely, simplifying the deployment and management of the environment. These VMs can also be automatically enrolled in Intune for ease of management.

Known limitations

The following known limitations may affect access to your on-premises or Active Directory domain-joined resources and you should consider them when deciding whether Microsoft Entra joined VMs are right for your environment.

Microsoft Entra joined VMs don't currently support external identities, such as Microsoft Entra Business-to-Business (B2B) and Microsoft Entra Business-to-Consumer (B2C).
Microsoft Entra joined VMs can only access Azure Files shares for hybrid users using Microsoft Entra Kerberos for FSLogix user profiles.
The Remote Desktop Store app for Windows doesn't support Microsoft Entra joined VMs.

Deploy Microsoft Entra joined VMs

You can deploy Microsoft Entra joined VMs directly from the Azure portal when you create a new host pool or expand an existing host pool. To deploy a Microsoft Entra joined VM, open the Virtual Machines tab, then select whether to join the VM to Active Directory or Microsoft Entra ID. Selecting Microsoft Entra ID gives you the option to enroll VMs with Intune automatically, which lets you easily manage your session hosts. Keep in mind that the Microsoft Entra ID option will only join VMs to the same Microsoft Entra tenant as the subscription you're in.

Note

Host pools should only contain VMs of the same domain join type. For example, Microsoft Entra joined VMs should only be with other Microsoft Entra joined VMs, and vice-versa.
The VMs in the host pool must be Windows 11 or Windows 10 single-session or multi-session, version 2004 or later, or Windows Server 2022 or Windows Server 2019.

Assign user access to host pools

After you've created your host pool, you must assign users access to their resources. To grant access to resources, add each user to the application group. Follow the instructions in Manage application groups to assign user access to apps and desktops. We recommend that you use user groups instead of individual users wherever possible.

For Microsoft Entra joined VMs, you'll need to do two extra things on top of the requirements for Active Directory or Microsoft Entra Domain Services-based deployments:

Assign your users the Virtual Machine User Login role so they can sign in to the VMs.
Assign administrators who need local administrative privileges the Virtual Machine Administrator Login role.

To grant users access to Microsoft Entra joined VMs, you must configure role assignments for the VM. You can assign the Virtual Machine User Login or Virtual Machine Administrator Login role either on the VMs, the resource group containing the VMs, or the subscription. We recommend assigning the Virtual Machine User Login role to the same user group you used for the application group at the resource group level to make it apply to all the VMs in the host pool.

Access Microsoft Entra joined VMs

This section explains how to access Microsoft Entra joined VMs from different Azure Virtual Desktop clients.

Single sign-on

For the best experience across all platforms, you should enable a single sign-on experience using Microsoft Entra authentication when accessing Microsoft Entra joined VMs. Follow the steps to Configure single sign-on to provide a seamless connection experience.

Connect using legacy authentication protocols

If you prefer not to enable single sign-on, you can use the following configuration to enable access to Microsoft Entra joined VMs.

Connect using the Windows Desktop client

The default configuration supports connections from Windows 11 or Windows 10 using the Windows Desktop client. You can use your credentials, smart card, Windows Hello for Business certificate trust or Windows Hello for Business key trust with certificates to sign in to the session host. However, to access the session host, your local PC must meet one of the following conditions:

The local PC is Microsoft Entra joined to the same Microsoft Entra tenant as the session host
The local PC is Microsoft Entra hybrid joined to the same Microsoft Entra tenant as the session host
The local PC is running Windows 11 or Windows 10, version 2004 or later, and is Microsoft Entra registered to the same Microsoft Entra tenant as the session host

If your local PC doesn't meet one of these conditions, add targetisaadjoined:i:1 as a custom RDP property to the host pool. These connections are restricted to entering user name and password credentials when signing in to the session host.

Connect using the other clients

To access Microsoft Entra joined VMs using the web, Android, macOS and iOS clients, you must add targetisaadjoined:i:1 as a custom RDP property to the host pool. These connections are restricted to entering user name and password credentials when signing in to the session host.

Enforcing Microsoft Entra multifactor authentication for Microsoft Entra joined session VMs

You can use Microsoft Entra multifactor authentication with Microsoft Entra joined VMs. Follow the steps to Enforce Microsoft Entra multifactor authentication for Azure Virtual Desktop using Conditional Access and note the extra steps for Microsoft Entra joined session host VMs.

If you're using Microsoft Entra multifactor authentication and you don't want to restrict signing in to strong authentication methods like Windows Hello for Business, you'll need to exclude the Azure Windows VM Sign-In app from your Conditional Access policy.

User profiles

You can use FSLogix profile containers with Microsoft Entra joined VMs when you store them on Azure Files while using hybrid user accounts. For more information, see Create a profile container with Azure Files and Microsoft Entra ID.

Accessing on-premises resources

While you don't need an Active Directory to deploy or access your Microsoft Entra joined VMs, an Active Directory and line-of-sight to it are needed to access on-premises resources from those VMs. To learn more about accessing on-premises resources, see How SSO to on-premises resources works on Microsoft Entra joined devices.

Next steps

Now that you've deployed some Microsoft Entra joined VMs, we recommend enabling single sign-on before connecting with a supported Azure Virtual Desktop client to test it as part of a user session. To learn more, check out these articles:

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Terminal Services: Deployment

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Applies To: Windows Server 2008

Deploying Terminal Services in your Windows Server 2008 environment provides technologies that enable users to access Windows-based programs that are installed on a terminal server, or to access the full Windows desktop. By using Terminal Services, users can access a terminal server from within a corporate network or from the Internet.

Terminal Services enables you to efficiently deploy and maintain software in an enterprise environment from a central location. Because you install the programs on the terminal server and not on the client computer, programs are easier to upgrade and to maintain.

Terminal Services Deployment Guide

Role Services and Features in a Terminal Services Deployment
\n
Deploying Terminal Server
\n
Deploying TS Licensing
\n
Deploying TS Session Broker
\n
Deploying TS Gateway
\n
Deploying TS RemoteApp
\n
Deploying TS Web Access
\n
Deploying Terminal Services Printing
\n

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Terminal Services in Windows Server 2008

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/strmif/nf-strmif-idvdcontrol2-selectsubpicturestream", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00018-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\tIDvdControl2::SelectSubpictureStream (strmif.h) - Win32 apps | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n\n\t

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IDvdControl2::SelectSubpictureStream method (strmif.h)

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[The feature associated with this page, DirectShow, is a legacy feature. It has been superseded by MediaPlayer, IMFMediaEngine, and Audio/Video Capture in Media Foundation. Those features have been optimized for Windows 10 and Windows 11. Microsoft strongly recommends that new code use MediaPlayer, IMFMediaEngine and Audio/Video Capture in Media Foundation instead of DirectShow, when possible. Microsoft suggests that existing code that uses the legacy APIs be rewritten to use the new APIs if possible.]

The SelectSubpictureStream method sets the subpicture stream to display.

Syntax

HRESULT SelectSubpictureStream(\n        ULONG   ulSubPicture,\n  [in]  DWORD   dwFlags,\n  [out] IDvdCmd **ppCmd\n);\n

Parameters

ulSubPicture

Value that specifies the subpicture stream, which must be from 0 through 31, or 63.

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

Value\n	Description\n
0-31	The stream is valid.
63	The stream is the dummy stream, which means it is a muted, low-bitrate stream.

[in] dwFlags

Bitwise OR of one or more flags from the DVD_CMD_FLAGS enumeration, specifying how to synchronize the command.

[out] ppCmd

Receives a pointer to an IDvdCmd object that can be used to synchronize DVD commands. The caller must release the interface. This parameter can be NULL. For more information, see Synchronizing DVD Commands.

Return value

Returns one of the following values.

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Return code	Description
\n \n S_OK \n \n	\nSuccess.\n
\n \n E_INVALIDARG \n \n	\nulSubPicture is out of range or doesn't correspond to an SP stream.\n
\n \n E_UNEXPECTED \n \n	\nThe ulSubPicture parameter is valid, but DVD Navigator cannot set it for some other reason.\n
\n \n VFW_E_DVD_OPERATION_INHIBITED \n \n	\nUOP control prohibits the operation.\n
\n \n VFW_E_DVD_INVALIDDOMAIN \n \n	\nInvalid domain.\n
\n \n VFW_E_DVD_STREAM_DISABLED \n \n	\nThe specified stream is disabled.\n

Remarks

The following table shows the Annex J command name to which this method name corresponds, and the domains in which this method is valid.

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

Annex J Command Name\n	Valid Domains\n
Sub-picture_Stream_Change	\n \n DVD_DOMAIN_VideoManagerMenu \n DVD_DOMAIN_VideoTitleSetMenu \n DVD_DOMAIN_Title \n DVD_DOMAIN_Stop \n \n

Requirements

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

Requirement	Value
Minimum supported client	Windows XP [desktop apps only]
Minimum supported server	Windows Server 2003 [desktop apps only]
Target Platform	Windows
Header	strmif.h (include Dshow.h)
Library	Strmiids.lib

IconView object (Outlook)

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Represents a view that displays Outlook items as a series of labeled icons.

Remarks

The IconView object, derived from the View object, allows you to create customizable views that allow you to display Outlook items as large or small icons, with labels.

Outlook provides several built-in views, and you can also create custom IconView objects. Use the Add method of the Views collection to add a new IconView to a Folder object. Use the Standard property to determine if an existing IconView object is built-in or custom.

The IconView object supports several different view types, depending on the desired layout in which to display Outlook items. Use the IconViewType property to set the view type.

You can also configure how Outlook items appear within the IconView object. Use the IconPlacement property to determine how the icons for Outlook items are arranged within the view. Use the Filter property to determine which Outlook items to display in the view and the SortFields collection to specify the Outlook item properties by which Outlook items are sorted in the view.

The definition for each IconView object is stored in Extensible Markup Language (XML) format. Use the XML property to work with the XML definition for the IconView object.

Use the Apply method to apply any changes made to the IconView object to the current view. Use the Save method to persist any changes made to the IconView object. Use the LockUserChanges property to allow or prevent changes to the user interface for the view.

You can change built-in IconView objects, but you cannot delete them. Use the Delete method to delete a custom IconView object. Use the Reset method to reset the properties of a built-in IconView object to their default values.

Methods

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Name
Apply
Copy
Delete
GoToDate
Reset
Save

Properties

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Name
Application
Class
Filter
IconPlacement
IconViewType
Language
LockUserChanges
Name
Parent
SaveOption
Session
SortFields
Standard
ViewType
XML

Virtual Server 2005 R2 Now Free (And Supporting Linux)

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Nice! We announced today (see
\nHERE and
\nHERE and
\nHERE) that Virtual
\nServer 2005 R2 is a free download, and, will host Linux. I'm preparing
\nsome materials for an upcoming 5-day lab for SoCal customers, and we'll be building a BizTalk Server farm in Virtual Server.

Comments

Anonymous
\nApril 03, 2006
\nMuch awaited. Good from the licensing aspect as well. Can use host os + 4 guest os at no charge.

Regards,
Nilesh Kelkar
Anonymous
\nApril 04, 2006
\nNot sure, but you definitely license the host. I think depending on which version of Windows Server you run, you do get some free virtual instances.

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After a jetlag, a few days of e-mail immersion and inbox cleaning, finally some time to get into the real stuff and get you a summary of the event.
\nFor some non-technical experiences about the event, scroll to the bottom.

First things first, getting into the PDC information is really easy: you can follow ALL sessions online on Microsoft PDC site: https://sessions.microsoftpdc.com/public/timeline.aspx. There are downloads to the PPT presentations, some have mp4 downloads and all of them can be watched online on Channel9. This is an extremely good resource to keep close.

Tip: Greg Duncan has put together the list of all sessions on a single page, with links to each of the video formats and PPT. All in one page, really handy! Thanks Daniel for this tip.

A second tip for a more Belgian insight into the conference is to check out the blogs of Gregory Renard (French) and Gill Cleeren (English), both Regional Directors. They were blogging quite a lot before, during and after the conference.

Hereunder you can find the links to the most important downloads and info pages related to PDC 2008.

Azure Services Platform

The Azure Services Platform was announced during the opening keynote, this is Microsoft’s cloud computing and services platform. Now announced as a CTP you can already download the SDKs and play with the technology locally on your own computer. At this stage the number of developer accounts is restricted though. Sign-up at the Azure site and you might get lucky.

Downloads:

SDKs for Windows Azure, .NET services, SQL Data Services (SDS), Tools for Visual Studio, all can be found on the Azure Developer SDKs page.
Live Framework SDK and tools – the Live Framework CTP is limited at this stage. So I’m afraid that even to play with it you will need to register and get lucky…
\nYou need the Live Framework SDK in order to be able to play with the Live Services SDK and Mesh applications.
Get your hands on the Live Mesh client, the beta program has been extended with now support for Mobile and Mac.

If you are using Java or Ruby you can also start experimenting with Azure as we have released alpha versions for:

Java: an Alpha version of the Java SDK for .NET Services is available at https://www.jdotnetservices.com/
Ruby: .NET Services for Ruby

On a funny note, I know people are wondering how to pronounce Azure. Even after watching this I still don’t know :-)

Windows 7

Windows 7 has been unveiled at PDC, however this does not mean it’s available for end-users. This is a first preview and at this stage pre-beta bits were given to the PDC attendees.
\nWindows 7 Developer Guide available at MSDN Code Gallery

Surface

We saw Surface tables all over the conference. I think this was the first “coming out” of the Surface team as they are preparing for wider commercial launch. The SDK is currently not widely available. In the meantime, check out there two sessions:

Visual Studio 2010 and .NET Framework 4.0 CTP

CTP for the next version of Visual Studio and the .NET Framework was also announced.

You can download the CTP here.
PDC sessions not to miss:\n
\n

And lots of other releases

WPF Toolkit, October release - WPF DataGrid, DatePicker/Calendar, preview of VisualStateManager (VSM)
CCR and DDS Toolkit, Concurrency and Coordination Runtime (CCR) and Decentralized Software Services (DSS) were originally released as part of Microsoft Robotics Developer Studio.
Silverlight Toolkit – new controls and themes for Silverlight
Microsoft “Geneva” Framework roadmap and beta bits: documentation on MSDN and download from the connect site.
XNA Game Studio 3.0

And I’m forgetting lots of other stuff that was released during the PDC week… should update this post as I see them.

People and fun at PDC

On a non-technical level, I had the pleasure to meet with lots of people during PDC, many of them Belgian. We had a drink at the Hard Rock Café with about 30 Belgians at PDC. I would like to thank U2U for sponsoring this drink together with us. It was a perfect time to meet Belgian peers at the also at the conference.

$\"100_0682\"$

The party at Universal Studios on Tuesday was also lots of fun. The whole park was reserved for the PDC attendees, so no lines anywhere! I had lots of fun in the Simpsons ride (don’t remember the actual name of the ride).

$\"100_0701\"$

And of course, weather in Los Angeles was just wonderful: 30 to 35 degrees Celsius. Almost too hot but as we didn’t see much of the daylight just great for a few moments outside between sessions.

See you next year for PDC 2009.

Comments

Anonymous
\nNovember 08, 2008
\nPingBack from http://mstechnews.info/2008/11/links-for-azure-visual-studio-and-other-experiences-from-pdc-2008/

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2008-r2-and-2008/ff602918(v%3Dws.10)", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00018-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\tUsing Group Policy | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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Using Group Policy

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Applies To: Windows 7, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Vista

To centralize the configuration of large numbers of computers in an organization network that uses Active Directory, you can deploy settings for Windows Firewall with Advanced Security by using Group Policy. Group Policy provides access to the full feature set of Windows Firewall with Advanced Security, including profile settings, firewall rules, and computer connection security rules. In fact, you configure Group Policy settings for Windows Firewall with Advanced Security by using the same snap-in from within the Group Policy Management Console. The domain-member computer requests Group Policy updates, which are therefore solicited traffic that is not dropped by default when Windows Firewall with Advanced Security is enabled (unless the outbound default is configured to block traffic).

Warning

If you deploy Windows Firewall with Advanced Security by using Group Policy and then block outbound connections, make sure to enable the Group Policy outbound rules and to do full testing in a lab environment before deploying. Otherwise, you might prevent all of the computers that receive the block policy from receiving any updates to the policy in the future.\n

Note

If you configure a Windows Firewall with Advanced Security setting in an organization network by using Group Policy, then the local administrator cannot change the setting that was configured by using Group Policy.\n

In previous versions of Windows, Windows processes Group Policy under the following circumstances:

Computer policies are processed when the Windows operating system starts.
\n
User policies are processed when a user logs on.
\n
Both computer and user policies are refreshed periodically.
\n

Windows Vista and later versions of Windows process Group Policy in the following additional circumstances:

Computer and user policies are processed when a computer establishes a virtual private network (VPN) connection with a remote site.
\n
Computer and user policies are processed when a computer comes out of hibernation or standby.
\n

The additional circumstances help to ensure that computers obtain the most recent Group Policy settings more frequently and whenever the computer changes connections.

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$\"IE9Perf\"$

Last month at MIX10, Microsoft released a preview of IE9 and gave earlier reviewers a glimpse of what was in store for performance improvements with the new browser version.

Microsoft SunSpider Benchmark Tests Show IE9 Runs Faster than IE8
\nThe WebKit SunSpider JavaScript benchmark results show the IE9 Platform Preview to be at least six times faster than IE8 and significantly faster than the IE9 edition demonstrated at Microsoft's Professional Developers Conference (PDC) in November 2009.

Check-out this slide-show article by eWeek.com that provides an overview of all the great new features and performance tweaks in store for the next version of Internet Explorer.

Technorati Tags: Internet Explorer 9

$\"Shout$

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/embedded/hh709727(v=technet.10)", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00665-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\tWhat's New in Device Manager 2011 SP1 | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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What's New in Device Manager 2011 SP1

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5/4/2012

This section provides a summary of new features and improvements provided by Device Manager 2011 SP1.

Support for more Configuration Manager environments
\nYou can now install Device Manager 2011 on Configuration Manager 2007 (SP1 or R2 SP2) in a hierarchy that includes both Configuration Manager 2007 and Configuration Manager 2003 site servers.

Improved scalability and deployment
\nThe following scalability and deployment enhancements are provided with Device Manager 2011 SP1:

Support for hierarchies where Device Manager 2011 is installed on multiple primary site servers. For more information, see Multiple Site Server Installation Examples.
Ability to scale to the number of managed devices that Configuration Manager allows.
Support for centralized and distributed reporting.

Expanded logging
\nYou can now view the EDM_Setup.log file for status messages specific to installation issues. For more information, see Log Files.

Support for kiosk devices
\nYou can now use Device Manager 2011 to manage kiosk devices. Kiosk devices are used by consumers to interact with retail, hospitality, and financial institutions.

More flexible collections
\nYou can now create device collections manually instead of having Device Manager 2011 create them automatically. For more information, see Turning Off Device Collections.

Support for multiple distribution points
\nYou can now use multiple distribution points to distribute advertisements and task sequences with write filter handling.

Improved device imaging performance
\nThe following device imaging performance enhancements are provided with Device Manager 2011 SP1:

Device imaging status messages are now automatically deleted six months (180 days) after the device imaging request start date. The default value was increased to provide a longer period to view reports for offline and newly deployed devices. You can adjust this value. For more information, see Creating a Deployment.
You can now search for device imaging reports by titles in addition to GUIDs.

Increased reliability and security
\nFor more information about specific changes, see Managing Security Using Device Manager 2011.

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/astebner/command-line-switches-for-net-framework-4-setup-that-you-might-not-have-known-about", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00392-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\tCommand line switches for .NET Framework 4 setup that you might not have known about | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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Command line switches for .NET Framework 4 setup that you might not have known about

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Because of some of the posts I’ve written in the past, I often get asked about how to install various products in silent or unattended mode. In some cases, I am familiar with the product and know how to answer the question. However, in a lot of cases, I don’t, and in those cases, I try running the installer with the /? command line switch to see if it will display a usage dialog to describe the available options. This technique doesn’t always help because some installers do not list any command line switches or they only list a selected subset of their supported switches. However, it has provided some very useful information in the past, and it is worth trying if you are having trouble finding documentation for setup command line switches.

For example, if you download the installer for the .NET Framework 4 and run it with the /? switch, you will see a lot of information about available command line switches. There are several standard options that are pretty well documented (silent/unattended install and uninstall), and there are several other useful options that you may not have been aware of:

/CEIPconsent – allows you to opt into sending customer experience feedback about .NET Framework 4 setup back to Microsoft.
/lcid – force setup UI to appear in a specific language instead of the user’s Windows UI language.
/log – sets the name and location to use for setup log files.
/msioptions – sets parameters (such as MSI properties) that are passed through to each of the .msi files installed as a part of the .NET Framework 4 setup.
/pipe – connect a communication channel to allow an installer that chains the .NET Framework to receive installation progress messages. There is an MSDN article that explains this option in more detail and provides code samples as well.

Comments

Anonymous
\nFebruary 10, 2012
\nThe comment has been removed
\n
Anonymous
\nFebruary 11, 2012
\nThe comment has been removed
\n
Anonymous
\nFebruary 12, 2012
\nIf you open netfx4+lp_slim.vbs in notepad you will see exactly what is edited/removed from the MSI installer's and you are right about the fact that it does break some updates (very few) and repair...this is really for people who dont like to have to install lots of updates after you install the main package, but instead prefer to integrate the updates or service packs and to have them installed in one go
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Anonymous
\nJanuary 08, 2013
\nThe comment has been removed
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Anonymous
\nJanuary 09, 2013
\nHi mahnaz - I'm checking with some people I know to see if this error is a known issue and if there are any suggested workarounds.\nIn the meantime, can you please use the tool described at blogs.msdn.com/.../6458047.aspx to collect all of your setup log files, upload the file named %temp%vslogs.cab that this tool will create to a file server (such as http://skydrive.live.com), and then reply back here and provide a link that I can use to download your log files and take a closer look?
\n
Anonymous
\nJanuary 09, 2013
\nthis is the link you ask:\nskydrive.live.com/redir
\n
Anonymous
\nJanuary 10, 2013
\ni'm waiting for your help\npleas\nthanks
\n
Anonymous
\nJanuary 10, 2013
\nHi Mahnaz - From your log files, it looks like there is something wrong with Windows Update on this computer. That in turn is causing a failure to install the .NET Framework 4 and 4.5 because they both include a Windows Update package as a part of their installers. The knowledge base article at support.microsoft.com/.../971058 might help in this scenario. There are also some other options for resetting Windows Update that I found in a quick web search. For example - www.sevenforums.com/.../91738-windows-update-reset.html.\nHopefully one of these will help unblock your .NET Framework installation attempts.
\n

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User Policy Administration

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User policy is the lowest administrable policy level. Every user has an individual user policy configuration file. Any changes made to this policy level are applicable only to the current logged-on user. The user policy level is restricted in what it can specify.

Because this level is configurable by the current logged-on user, enterprise level policy administrators should be aware that the user might potentially alter any policy changes made on the user policy level. The user policy level is not able to give more permissions to an assembly than is specified in the higher policy levels. However, the user policy level is allowed to decrease permissions, which might potentially cause applications to stop functioning properly. If the LevelFinal attribute is applied to a code group on the machine or enterprise level, the user level is not allowed to tighten policy decisions that have been made on those levels.

User level administration is appropriate in some situations to tightening security. For example, a user might decide to tighten security policy for assemblies that originate from the local intranet zone if untrusted code is found there. You might consider administering policy on this level when you are a user on a corporate network and believe that the security settings are not tight enough.

Bumph or brilliance? Finding the place for Cloud in your business

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It comes as news to nobody that the IT industry is rocketing through a massive transformation, with every Marketing Exec and his dog bouncing around phrases like ‘Cloud Computing’, ‘Big Data’ and ‘Internet of Things’ as if they’re going out of fashion. However, Cloud has been around longer than you might think. Microsoft announced its Azure platform over four years ago and Amazon Web Services’ infrastructure offering has been around even longer. This maturity has also been recognised by Gartner, whose latest Hype Cycle recognises that cloud will hit mainstream adoption within the next couple of years. So despite appearances, there is clearly substance beyond the bumph.

To really gain an advantage for your business, it’s important to recognise these trends and plan them into your IT strategy before competitors. But how does one translate terms as wide-reaching (read: vague) as ‘Cloud’ into something that makes sense to those who hold the purse strings? Try considering the context within which they could apply to your place of work.

For example, far from being a fancy new name for outsourcing, Cloud could be the technology that enables the Marketing department to run a successful campaign, the Sales team to close deals on the move or the Board of Directors to sign off on a new office. The IT Department can and should be seen as a strategic partner in these decisions, providing services that help the business to expand and improve. This might manifest itself as a scalable website to handle the extra traffic from Marketing, mobile access to contract documents that help the Sales folks close and flexible estate management to easily provision machines in a new location for the Board’s grand expansion plans.

$\"Mike$ The “mobile first, cloud first” rhetoric championed by Satya Nadella during the first few months of his tenure as Microsoft CEO only serves to reinforce the fact that these trends are here to stay. We caught up with Mike Schutz, the General Manager of Product Marketing in the Server & Tools Marketing group, for a chat about Microsoft’s Cloud vision, what’s being done to help IT Professionals benefit from this new flexible form of computing and the first steps they should take. Here’s what he had to say.

When you speak to customers about Microsoft and Cloud, what is it you’ve been talking about?

What I focus on is our Cloud OS vision for delivering a unified platform for the modern business, and how our products, like Windows Server 2012 R2, System Center 2012 R2 and Windows Intune, help customers move towards cloud computing on their own terms.

The role of the IT Department is changing massively. How do you see the transformation that the IT industry is going through impacting IT Professionals in the future, and what is Microsoft doing to help?

IT is going through a tremendous transformation, but we see this as an awesome time to be in the IT industry, and specifically to be an IT Professional. The role is changing – we see in the future that IT becomes a more valuable asset to the business, because organisations have more choices with respect to cloud computing and they need more guidance from IT as to how to deploy it.

We see IT Professionals moving towards being cloud brokers, so we’re investing in capabilities for IT Professionals to grow their careers through this transformation. We really think they’ll be more valuable to the organisation, and even more valuable to the industry going forward.

$\"Mike$
\nMike presenting the keynote session at IP EXPO 2013 in London.

What should the decision makers within organisations be doing to get started on their journey to the cloud? In particular, how can those in some of the most challenging segments such as the Public Sector take their first steps?

We talk to a lot of public sector customers, and they’re trying to find out what the first step to cloud computing would be. As we talk to them, our guidance is really just take the first step! Find an application that you can put in the public cloud, learn about it and really just get your feet wet so that you can understand the benefits of the public cloud and then become more comfortable moving more and more applications.

As well as Cloud, BYOD and Consumerisation are also increasingly prominent trends. How are Microsoft helping Enterprises embrace these areas?

Consumerisation of IT and Mobility are among the top trends that are on the minds of our Enterprise CIOs and customers. We’re really excited to talk about products like Windows Intune, which can help customers manage ‘Bring Your Own Device’ models with tablets and PCs, as well as handheld mobile devices running multiple platforms, of course Windows, but Android and iOS devices too. So we can help end users be more productive, but IT can also retain control of which applications are accessed by which users on specific devices.

What are the top 3 things you’re most excited about in Windows Server and System Center 2012 R2?

The R2 wave of products really are an exciting set of products that we’re bringing to market. If I had to pick three things, I’d focus on the Windows Intune release that really brings BYOD and mobile device management to the forefront and integrates with System Center 2012.

I’d also focus on the storage enhancements in Server 2012 R2, bringing industry-standard storage together with tiered storage, and focusing on Software-Defined Networking, so the power of virtualisation can really be brought into the network. I think customers can really benefit from all three of these areas.

[View:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_zzgCWGFCds:0:0]Video Case Study - Aston Martin 'accelerating' (sorry) their business using Microsoft Cloud products.

Aston Martin, a key reference customer, are a great success story for Microsoft. What were the key things you learnt from building this relationship?

Aston Martin have been a great customer and partner for us over the last couple of years. They’ve really embarked on a journey to be a cutting edge IT Department, as well as an organisation that’s laser-focused on high quality and performance with their cars. They’re celebrating their 100^th Anniversary, so they’ve been around for a very long time, and yet from an IT perspective they really are focused on being at the cutting edge.

By partnering with us and taking advantage of some of our products like Windows Intune, Windows Server 2012 R2, System Center 2012 R2 and Azure, they really have been able to add more value to the business. This isn’t just from the point of view of producing cars, but also how they sell them and how they market to their customers. It’s really been eye-opening for us to see how well products and technologies that we’re developing can help benefit a business, when coupled with an IT Department that’s committed to helping transform the way that they deliver services to their business.

To find out more about Microsoft's various Cloud offerings, head on over to the Microsoft Cloud landing page.

What did you think of this article? Have you started to see 'The Cloud' gain traction within your IT Department, or do people still see it as the board's favourite buzzword? Let us know the good, the bad and the ugly in the comments, or @TechNetUK on Twitter .

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Securing the RMS Deployment

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Applies To: Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2003 R2, Windows Server 2003 with SP1, Windows Server 2003 with SP2

An RMS deployment is an asset to any organization that requires the same physical and network security measures as other critical servers in the infrastructure. As part of your deployment, you should identify the threats and countermeasures that apply to the RMS servers.

RMS is implemented as a Web service, so you can control access to RMS in the same manner as you would other Web services, by using access control lists and secure sockets layer.

Restricting Access to RMS Web Services Using ACLs

You can restrict access to RMS services by using access control lists. Each of the virtual roots created when RMS is provisioned on a Web site has a corresponding folder structure that can be secured. The folder structure by default is found in <system drive>:\\<web_root_folder>\\_wmcs, where web_root_folder is the name of the folder that is assigned to the Web site where RMS is provisioned. Some of the Web services such as the subenrollment service, the mobile device certification service, and the server service certification service are restricted by default and the users or groups that you want to enable to use the service must be explicitly added to the access control list.

The server service certification service provides rights account certificates (RAC) that can be used to access RMS-protected by services such as Web collaboration services, mail servers, and document management servers to support the extension of an RMS system, such as:

A document collaboration server where users can upload unprotected documents, but downloaded documents will automatically have RMS-protection applied in accordance with the rights-policy for the content type. One example of this would be Microsoft Office SharePoint Server 2007.
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A document management system that serves as a general repository and archive of documents, protected and unprotected. The system will be able to index rights-protected documents for search while still preserving the rights policy defined by the content creator.
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Enable the mail server to quickly open rights-protected content to inspect it for viruses, spam, or as part of a legal requirement or company mail policy.
\n

Because these scenarios request licenses on behalf of its users, you should require, that the ability for servers to get RACs is restricted to only the server's in your organization that have been approved for such a function and that are appropriately secured.

Restricting Access to RMS Web Services Using SSL

It is recommended that you enable Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) and require 128-bit encryption on each of the RMS Web services files. These files have the .asmx file name extension and are located in the Licensing, Certification, and Admin virtual directories. SSL requires that your server have a valid SSL certificate installed for the Web site. If you apply SSL to the _wmcs folder of the RMS installation the sub-folders and files will inherit the setting. For more information about the Web services files and virtual directories, see \"Internet Information Services\" in the \"RMS: Technical Reference\" section of this documentation collection.

Note

If you want to open the Windows RMS Administration Web pages from a browser on a remote computer, you must enable SSL. However, even with SSL enabled, you cannot open the Global Administration page from a remote computer. For more information about the remote administration of RMS, see \"Using the Administration Home Page\" in the \"RMS: Operations\" section of this documentation collection.

Setting a Strong Private Password Key

The private key password is used to generate and securely store the private key in the RMS configuration database. A strong password is recommended in order to ensure maximum security. If the password needs to be written down, make sure to store this password in a physically secured area.

Warning

If the private key password is lost or unknown and the RMS server goes offline unexpectedly, you will have to decrypt all RMS documents, rebuild your RMS environment, and encrypt everything again with the new private key.

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Developer Dinner (in Reston, VA) - Topic: Introduction to ASP.NET 2.0

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Introduction to ASP.NET 2.0

NOTE: An XBOX will be raffled off at the end of the dinner! But there is limited seating and registration.

Register today! https://www.microsoft.com/usa/events or call 1-877-MSEVENT (1-877-673-8368) and reference 1032291056. Or, go directly to: https://msevents.microsoft.com/cui/eventdetail.aspx?culture=en-US&eventid=1032291056.

Presenters: Marc Schweigert and Robert Shelton, Microsoft Federal Developer Evangelists

The Introduction to ASP.NET 2.0 will be a demo-oriented presentation of the new features in ASP.NET, including new tools for quickly building Web enabled web sites with less coding. We will do a demonstration of how ASP.NET allows developers/designers to more easily create sites with a common look and feel as well as some of the new personalization features. The demonstration will also show some of the new data-oriented web controls that will provide developers with native access to data provided from XML, Web Services, mid-tier Business Objects, and SQL data-sources.

This session will cover:

How to use Master/Content pages in ASP 2.0
Accessing data from Relational and XML Data Stores
Building Membership capabilities into your ASP.NET web site.
New authentication/authorization tools and services
Building Portal-like features into web applications (web parts)
Adding skins and themes web pages and applications
\n

In addition to the XBOX raffle at the end of the dinner, the first 75 dinner attendees will receive a FREE copy of Visual Studio 2005 Express Edition (either, VB.NET, Web Developer, or C#) as supplies of each last. Only one copy, of one of these versions per attendee, no exceptions please. Again, this offer is while the supplies of each version last; up to the first 75 people who physically show up in person at the dinner.

WHERE/WHEN?

February 28, 2006 - 6:00PM – 8:00PM

Microsoft Innovation and Technology Center

12012 Sunset Hills Road, Reston, VA 20190

Again, there is limited registration and you must attend this event for your chance to win an XBOX 360! The XBOX 360 will be raffled at the conclusion of the dinner.

https://msevents.microsoft.com/cui/eventdetail.aspx?culture=en-US&eventid=1032291056

Comments

Anonymous
\nFebruary 21, 2006
\nGood to know ASP.NET 2.0 features
\n
Anonymous
\nJune 11, 2009
\nPingBack from http://castironbakeware.info/story.php?title=public-sector-developer-weblog-developer-dinner-in-reston-va
\n
Anonymous
\nJune 18, 2009
\nPingBack from http://adirondackchairshub.info/story.php?id=3086
\n

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Applies to: Outlook 2013 | Outlook 2016

Contains the Entry IDs of the stores in which folders that act as contact address book entries are found.

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Property	Value
Associated properties:	PR_CONTAB_STORE_ENTRYIDS
Identifier:	0x6626
Data type:	PT_MV_BINARY
Area:	Contact address book

Remarks

This is a property on a Contact Address Book profile section.

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Header files

Mapidefs.h

\n
Provides data type definitions.
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Mapitags.h

\n
Contains definitions of properties listed as associated properties.
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Data Governance with SQL Server

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I thought it would be good to write up my talk at the IT Manager TechDays last week, as I get a fair number of questions and the information is not always easy to find. First let me explain what I mean by Governance: It is the policies, best practices, enforcement and training needed to address the compliance requirements of a business as part of its risk management strategy.

This then leads down to a set of things you decide you need to do to be compliant. You then have a list of features in products like SQL Server which might be useful in assisting in these processes. My top features of interest in SQL Server 2008 would be:

Policy Based Management. This allows a DBA to test and possibly ensure that a given set of servers is in compliance with a given set of criteria e.g. compatibility level, password strength and so on. This is especially powerful when the policies are run by automated scheduled (SQL Agent jobs running PowerShell) scripts which pump the result into a SQL database which can then be consumed by Reporting Services reports. The Enterprise Policy Management Framework on CodePlex is an example of how to do this. BTW Policies can also be fired at earlier version of SQL Server (provided you have at least one installation of SQL Server 2008)
Transparent Database Encryption (TDE) protects the database at rest. This prevents it being copied to another location without the corresponding certificate. This doesn’t affect access to it or require any changes to applications accessing when it is in its normal location. Note this is not a replacement to, but rather compliments the encryption of cells introduced in SQL Server 2005.
Extensible Key management simply allows you to use your third party key management software in SQL Server, so you only have one set of keys and one program to manage them.
SQL Audit might not stop your data being leaked but it will show you the who , how and when without needing to be a DBA. In fact not needing to be a DBA is important as an auditor needs to be able to see what the DBA is doing. Auditing everything would create a lot of noise and might overly affect performance so the Audit UI allows fine grain control of this. Finally the audit log might need to be secure so SQL Audit can write directly to the security log.

Of course securing and auditing SQL Server itself is only part of the story:

The operating system needs to be up to date and patched
SQL Server does not itself encrypt network traffic so you might need to
Securing your backup using third party encryption or TDE is important

However how does that all that fit into the regulations and compliance requirements that exist such as European Data Protection, ISO 27001 , Payment Card Industry ? A key point is that Microsoft itself has to be compliant with all these standards – it holds customer data, it has mechanisms like XBOX live and BT Vision that have to process credit card payments. Moreover this all runs on SQL Server, so where possible Microsoft IT can simply share its approach to compliance, where this might be difficult for the Microsoft consultants working on clients’ projects to do.

Your first port of call should be the whitepaper reaching compliance . This includes sections on addressing vulnerability, defining risk management models, and managing security configurations. There are also links to hands on labs to put help you with the features I have described above.

There is also Microsoft’s Data Governance Portal , which includes a number of solution accelerators such as one specifically for Payment Card Industry compliance, which I mention because I get asked about it so often!

Hopefully this will give you all the resources you need to meet your compliance needs, and give you the ammunition to debunk a few myths that may exist in your organisation leaving you to get on with the relatively painless task of configuring SQL Server for your compliance needs. If you have questions about compliance please feel free to contact me – I will try my best to get you the answer you need.

My parting shot is that compliance is a process and not a product.

Comments

Anonymous
\nJune 25, 2012
\nNice article.\nDo we have similar kind of information available for SQL Server 2012?

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Getting Started with Visual Basic

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This section of the documentation helps you get started with Visual Basic application development.

In This Section

Visual Basic Breaking Changes in Visual Studio 2013
\nLists changes in this release that might prevent an application from compiling or change its run-time behavior.
\n
Additional Resources for Visual Basic Programmers
\nProvides a list of Web sites and newsgroups that can help you find answers to common problems.
\n
Learn Visual Basic
\nProvides links to resources for learning how to program in Visual Basic.
\n

\n\n

Object-Oriented Programming (C# and Visual Basic)
\nProvides links to pages that introduce object-oriented programming and describe how to create your own objects and how to use objects to simplify your coding.
\n
Visual Basic Sample Applications
\nProvides links to sample code in Visual Basic.
\n
Visual Basic Language Walkthroughs
\nProvides a list of Help pages that demonstrate aspects of the Visual Basic language.
\n
Getting Help from Microsoft Support (Visual Studio)
\nCovers how to receive support and give feedback.
\n
Visual Studio
\nProvides links into the Visual Studio documentation.
\n
Visual C#
\nProvides links into the documentation on application development with Visual C#.
\n
Visual C++ in Visual Studio 2013
\nProvides links into the Visual C++ documentation.
\n
Office Development in Visual Studio
\nProvides information about using Microsoft Office and Visual Studio as part of a business application.
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DFX_LongBinary

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Important It is recommended that you use DFX_Binary instead of this function.

void AFXAPI DFX_LongBinary( \n   CDaoFieldExchange* pFX, \n   LPCTSTR szName, \n   CLongBinary& value, \n   DWORD dwPreAllocSize = AFX_DAO_LONGBINARY_DEFAULT_SIZE, \n   DWORD dwBindOptions = 0  \n);\n

Parameters

pFX
\nA pointer to an object of class CDaoFieldExchange. This object contains information to define the context for each call of the function.
\n
szName
\nThe name of a data column.
\n
value
\nThe value stored in the indicated data member — the value to be transferred. For a transfer from recordset to data source, the value, of type CLongBinary, is taken from the specified data member. For a transfer from data source to recordset, the value is stored in the specified data member.
\n
dwPreAllocSize
\nThe framework preallocates this amount of memory. If your data is larger, the framework will allocated more space as needed. For better performance, set this size to a value large enough to prevent reallocations.
\n
dwBindOptions
\nAn option that lets you take advantage of MFC's double buffering mechanism for detecting recordset fields that have changed. The default, AFX_DISABLE_FIELD_CACHE, does not use double buffering. The other possible value is AFX_DAO_ENABLE_FIELD_CACHE. Uses double buffering, and you do not have to do extra work to mark fields dirty or Null. For performance and memory reasons, avoid this value unless your binary data is relatively small.
\n
\n
Note
\n
You can control whether data is double buffered by default by setting CDaoRecordset::m_bCheckCacheForDirtyFields.
\n
\n

Remarks

DFX_LongBinary is provided for compatibility with the MFC ODBC classes. The DFX_LongBinary function transfers binary large-object (BLOB) data using class CLongBinary between the field data members of a CDaoRecordset object and the columns of a record on the data source. Data is mapped between type DAO_BYTES in DAO and type CLongBinary in the recordset.

Example

See DFX_Text.

Requirements

Header: afxdao.h

/arch (x86)

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Specifies the architecture for code generation on x86. See also /arch (x64) and /arch (ARM).

/arch:[IA32|SSE|SSE2|AVX]\n

Arguments

/arch:IA32
\nSpecifies no enhanced instructions and also specifies x87 for floating point calculations.
\n
/arch:SSE
\nEnables the use of SSE instructions.
\n
/arch:SSE2
\nEnables the use of SSE2 instructions. This is the default instruction on x86 platforms if no /arch option is specified.
\n
/arch:AVX
\nEnables the use of Intel Advanced Vector Extensions instructions.
\n

Remarks

The SSE and SSE2 instructions exist on various Intel and AMD processors. The AVX instructions exist on Intel Sandy Bridge processors and AMD Bulldozer processors.

The _M_IX86_FP and __AVX__ macros indicate which, if any, /arch compiler option was used. For more information, see Predefined Macros.

The optimizer chooses when and how to use the SSE and SSE2 instructions when /arch is specified. It uses SSE and SSE2 instructions for some scalar floating-point computations when it determines that it is faster to use the SSE/SSE2 instructions and registers instead of the x87 floating-point register stack. As a result, your code will actually use a mixture of both x87 and SSE/SSE2 for floating-point computations. Also, with /arch:SSE2, SSE2 instructions can be used for some 64-bit integer operations.

In addition to using the SSE and SSE2 instructions, the compiler also uses other instructions that are present on the processor revisions that support SSE and SSE2. An example is the CMOV instruction that first appeared on the Pentium Pro revision of the Intel processors.

Because the x86 compiler generates code that uses SSE2 instructions by default, you must specify /arch:IA32 to disable generation of SSE and SSE2 instructions for x86 processors.

When you use /clr to compile, /arch has no effect on code generation for managed functions. /arch only affects code generation for native functions.

/arch and /QIfist cannot be used on the same compiland. In particular, if you do not use _controlfp to modify the FP control word, then the run-time startup code sets the x87 FPU control word precision-control field to 53-bits. Therefore, every float and double operation in an expression uses a 53-bit significand and a 15-bit exponent. However, every SSE single-precision operation uses a 24-bit significand and an 8-bit exponent, and SSE2 double-precision operations use a 53-bit significand and an 11-bit exponent. For more information, see _control87, _controlfp, __control87_2. These differences are possible in one expression tree, but not in cases where a user assignment is involved after each subexpression. Consider the following:

    r = f1 * f2 + d;  // Different results are possible on SSE/SSE2.\n

Against:

   t = f1 * f2;   // Do f1 * f2, round to the type of t.\n   r = t + d;     // This should produce the same overall result \n                  // whether x87 stack is used or SSE/SSE2 is used.\n

To set this compiler option for AVX, IA32, SSE or SSE2 in Visual Studio

Open the Property Pages dialog box for the project. For more information, see How to: Open Project Property Pages.
\n
Select the C/C++ folder.
\n
Select the Code Generation property page.
\n
Modify the Enable Enhanced Instruction Set property.
\n

To set this compiler option programmatically

See EnableEnhancedInstructionSet.

Dynamic Binding in a Protocol Driver (NDIS 5.1)

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Note NDIS 5. x has been deprecated and is superseded by NDIS 6. x. For new NDIS driver development, see Network Drivers Starting with Windows Vista. For information about porting NDIS 5. x drivers to NDIS 6. x, see Porting NDIS 5.x Drivers to NDIS 6.0.

A protocol driver must support dynamic binding to underlying NICs by providing both a ProtocolBindAdapterfunction and a ProtocolUnbindAdapterfunction.

When a NIC becomes available, NDIS calls the ProtocolBindAdapterfunction of any protocol driver that can bind itself to that NIC. When a NIC is removed, NDIS calls the ProtocolUnbindAdapterfunction of any protocol driver that is bound to that NIC.

The following topics contain additional information about binding and unbinding operations for a protocol driver:

Protocol Driver Binding Operations

Opening an Adapter Underlying a Protocol Driver

Protocol Driver Unbinding Operations

Send comments about this topic to Microsoft

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Patterns of Enterprise Application Architecture

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$\"\"$ Martin Fowler (Chief Scientist for ThoughtWorks) has been a long time favourite author of mine, ever since I read \"UML Distilled\". I'm a regular reader of some of his columns and his articles are an inspiration, so I thought I'd start these series of reviews, not with a classical book, but with one of the books that really got me excited when I first got it.

\"Patterns of Enterprise Application Architecture\" defines some patterns that address recurring problems in enterprise application architecture design. However, enterprise application design is too vast a scope to be condensed in a book. And a prescriptive book at that. So, keeping in mind that this book doesn't pretend to tell us either how to design an enterprise application nor to address all the issues involved with the enterprise application architecture like security or performance explicitly, I was able to thouroughly enjoy it.

While most of the patterns in the book are known to the enterprise developer, some require some thought in how and when they could be applicable. Context and tradeoffs are key in enterprise development.

Altough I wasn't blown away by the book as I initially thought I'd be, I was quite happy with it as a reference for some insight into particulars of apparently common situations we're usually faced with, especially when it comes to contemplating all possible consequences of the implementation.

My Rating: $\"\"$

ISBN: 0321127420

On Amazon | On Addison-Wesley

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/toub/sudoku-for-the-tablet-pc", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00306-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\tSudoku for the Tablet PC | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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Sudoku for the Tablet PC

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In July of 2005, I was visiting my brother and my college roommate John in London. While there, John got me hooked on Sudoku, a puzzle game that was then sweeping Europe and is now sweeping the US. On the way back to the states, instead of sleeping as I should have done, I opened Visual Studio and spent the entire flight madly coding away on a Tablet PC implementation of Sudoku. When I got back to work and showed the Tablet team the prototype I'd created, it was very quickly swept up into a larger project dubbed the \"Origami Project,\" which was just officially announced today as the Ultra-Mobile PC. It's exciting for me to see my implementation of Sudoku released. It's also fun to see it highlighted in the marketing materials for the Ultra-Mobile PC: https://www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/umpc/play.mspx

Sudoku is part of the Touch Pack that's being released with the UMPC devices. From the press release at https://www.microsoft.com/presspass/features/2006/mar06/03-09Mobile.mspx:

\n
For example, the new, pre-installed Microsoft Touch Pack for Windows XP software optimizes the touch screen user interface for UMPCs to simplify navigation and ease-of-use while on the go. The Touch Pack’s customizable Program Launcher organizes software programs into categories, and uses large buttons and icons to make it easy to find and open your favorite applications. The Touch Pack also includes a thumb-based, on-screen keyboard that’s touch-optimized for easy text input. It also helps improve a user’s portable media experience with the inclusion of the new Brilliant Black for Windows Media Player skin. Touch Pack software also helps keep you entertained with the introduction of Microsoft Sudoku, a highly entertaining touch and ink enabled game.
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Here's a screenshot of what it looks like:

$\"\"$

It's easily accessible from the Program Launcher application (a really nice piece of software that's also part of the Touch Pack):

$\"\"$

Dustin, who is responsible for the team that created the Touch Pack, has this to say about our Sudoku game at https://origamiproject.com/blogs/team_blog/archive/2006/03/08/4.aspx:

\n
The final product in the Touch Pack is Sudoku, a completely addictive game that is huge in Europe right now and gaining popularity in the U.S. as well. Sudoku is a logic game where you have to get the numbers 1-9 to show up in each row, column and box on the board. There are a bunch of Sudoku sites on the Internet if you want to learn how to play. Our version is of course optimized for touch and the pen. $\"\"$
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More info to come. For now, check out the community forums for UMPC and the Touch Pack at https://origamiproject.com/default.aspx.

Comments

Anonymous
\nMarch 09, 2006
\nI like it
\n
Anonymous
\nMarch 09, 2006
\nIn my last post I talked about the implementation of Sudoku we created for the Tablet PC and the Ultra-Mobile...
\n
Anonymous
\nMarch 14, 2006
\nyou're now officially an alpha geek!
\n
Anonymous
\nMarch 14, 2006
\n;)
\n
Anonymous
\nMarch 25, 2006
\nI'm used to playing Sudoku from my local newspaper. This Sudoku casual <a href=\"game\" data-linktype=\"relative-path\">http://www.naturalgames.com\">game download</a> looks pretty nice!
\n
Anonymous
\nMarch 29, 2006
\nThe code for this implementation is now available: http://blogs.msdn.com/toub/archive/2006/03/30/564559.aspx

Enjoy!
\n
Anonymous
\nApril 21, 2006
\nHey, I don't care about the code, I just want to play it!!!

None of the links seem to point to an installable game!

Where do we get that???
\n
Anonymous
\nApril 21, 2006
\nDownload the code from http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/dntablet/html/tbconSudokuSampleFinal.asp. The Sudoku.exe executable is in the binrelease folder.

For more info, see http://blogs.msdn.com/toub/archive/2006/04/18/578549.aspx
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Anonymous
\nFebruary 23, 2008
\nYour SUDOKU Game is very good.\nPlease contact me, to make a new SUDOKU with many additional features and be ready for the mobiles, I like this to use and play, and think, many older people will find it very good as an alternative game on their mobiles.\nBest wishes\nDietmar
\n
Anonymous
\nJune 09, 2009
\nPingBack from http://insomniacuresite.info/story.php?id=10686
\n
Anonymous
\nJune 17, 2009
\nPingBack from http://pooltoysite.info/story.php?id=2586
\n

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Overview of solution-aware flows

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When you host your flows in a solution, they become portable, making it effortless to move them and all their components from one environment to another. A typical use case is for an independent software vendor (ISV) to develop flows in a sandbox environment, and then move those flows to a test environment. After testing, the ISV would then move the flows to a production environment for clients who purchase these flows. This process is much easier when you create your flows in solutions, and then move the solutions and their contents.

Flows that you create in a solution are known as solution-aware flows. You can add multiple flows to a single solution.

Tip

The Application lifecycle management (ALM) with Microsoft Power Platform guide provides detailed information about solution concepts and how to implement a healthy ALM practice in your organization.

Prerequisites

You must have the following components to create solutions, and solution-aware flows.

Dataverse.
\n
An environment with version 9.1.0.267 or later.
\n
To check your version, go to Power Platform admin center, select Environments, and then select the environment in which you are interested. The Details tab displays all configuration information for the environment that you selected.
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Create a solution

Follow these steps to create a solution.

Sign in to Power Automate.
\n
On the menu to the left, select Solutions.
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$\"Screen$
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Select New solution.
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Your new solution might appear like this image.
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Now that you've created your solution, it's time to add your flows to it.

Known limitations

There are certain limitations when using flows with solutions. For information about these limitations, see Known limitations in the Power Apps docs.

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/gp/hello-world-im-back-in-the-gp-saddle", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00718-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\t\"Hello World\" - I'm back in the \"GP Saddle\" | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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"Hello World" - I'm back in the "GP Saddle"

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Let me say “Hi” in my first blog post to all of you – this is Jay Manley, the new GP Product Manager, but many of you will remember me in my various roles with GP/Microsoft, as well as an ISV, over the last 15 years. In a weak attempt to be brief, let me let you know that I’ll be helping Errol and Pam out moving forward on some of the exciting new features of GP “12” – such as Web Client, our long term Tools and Integration story, Office 365 integration, and many other exciting developments.

I look forward to many future blogs, and maybe Pam can even convince me to tweet at some point. In the interim, look forward to information on our upcoming GP “12” release.

Jay

Comments

Anonymous
\nMay 10, 2011
\nCongratulations Jay, we look forward on your blog contributions!!!
\n
Anonymous
\nMay 10, 2011
\nHey Jay! Looking forward to it!
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Frank Koch and Michael Walsh

Why Consolidation Matters
\nHomogeneous Consolidation
\nHeterogeneous Consolidation
\nConsolidating with System Center
\nConclusion

The best way to save energy is to avoid unnecessary energy consumption. While this principle of Green IT may seem obvious, a recent study by the Uptime Institute suggests that many IT departments fail to implement solutions that adhere to this principle. In fact, the study found that 10% to 30% of servers in the data center consume energy without serving a function.

Microsoft System Center, coupled with virtualization software, can help you avoid unnecessary energy consumption and reduce IT costs through physical server consolidation.

Why Consolidation Matters

Say there is a business group that requires a new application or service. Until recently, many IT professionals would simply install a new physical server to handle the task without first checking to see if the application could run on an existing box. Why? Because the IT pro learned through experience that it was far easier and cheaper to procure a new physical server than to reprovision an existing server to handle multiple functions.

But today, energy costs for operating a server are often higher than the acquisition costs of the physical hardware, and so this reasoning no longer holds true. Now the IT pro requires solutions that consolidate physical services in order to improve efficiency, reduce wasted energy, and cut costs. And this is where Microsoft System Center comes into play—it offers a variety of tools for implementing consolidation strategies for both homogeneous and heterogeneous workloads.

Homogeneous Consolidation

Nowadays, consolidation of a homogeneous workload is very easy. Hardware can handle much greater load and user access than in the past. With 64-bit, multi-core processor technologies; Gigabit network cards; and vastly more RAM and disk space than in the past, a single server can often handle a load that once required several servers. This is true especially for file, print, Web, and terminal servers.

However, as with many technology solutions, the solution itself creates a new problem: the new higher load can exponentially increase the risks for system failure. Therefore, you need a complex system-monitoring solution capable of providing much deeper information than a simple system ping. Microsoft System Center Operations Manager (OpsMgr) provides a robust system-monitoring solution, supporting Windows and Windows applications as well as cross-platform monitoring.

It allows you to work with abstract IT services (such as messaging) instead of single systems (such as one dedicated Exchange Server). This enables you to take full advantage of consolidation efforts.

In addition, OpsMgr provides both service and performance monitoring. This lets you check if the network is saturated, whether the disk subsystem cannot handle the load, if the memory is getting low, whether the processor is overloaded, and so on. All this data is transferred into a data warehouse for long-term archiving to allow baseline creation and comparison of system load over time.

IT departments, therefore, can implement easier and safer consolidations of homogeneous workloads with the assistance of Microsoft System Center.

Heterogeneous Consolidation

The consolidation of heterogeneous workloads is far more complex. The dependencies between applications are harder to predict, which is why people have often been afraid to attempt heterogeneous consolidation.

Advancements in virtualization software, though, have provided a technological solution that makes heterogeneous consolidation simpler—enabling multiple server instances to run on the same hardware simultaneously without affecting one another. Such software enables IT professionals to easily consolidate several machines running at a low utilization rate between 5% and 25% into a single physical box, increasing the overall utilization of the box by as much as 80% or higher. Given that several independent studies show that most servers today are running at a utilization rate of less than 20%, this presents an opportunity to dramatically reduce the number of physical servers needed per organization.

However, virtualization software alone does not provide a comprehensive heterogeneous consolidation solution. This is because virtualization software only solves one of the two obstacles to homogeneous consolidation—the ease of implementation. The safe execution of homogeneous consolidation via virtualization is equally important. Otherwise, consolidation will simply lead to more systems-maintenance issues and will negatively impact the availability of servers and the integrity of data. Therefore, you need a powerful systems-management solution.

$\"fig01.gif\"$

Figure 1 Converting a physical machine into a virtual machine

Consolidating with System Center

The first step to consolidation is to find out which servers can and should be virtualized.

Ideal candidates will have complementary low utilization levels. So you need to plan your implementation strategy based upon server performance over time.

Performance monitoring with Microsoft System Center can help you visualize and analyze each server's performance over time, collecting data with unique performance counters per system or system group. With this data, you can easily generate predefined reports for virtualization candidates based on common criteria, such as disk, processor, and memory usage. This offers insight into which physical servers possess low utilization rates based upon patterns of use and activity. This is the key data you'll need for planning an optimal consolidation strategy.

$\"fig02.gif\"$

Figure 2 Customizing host ratings for a virtual machine

The next step is to convert the servers into virtual machines and aggregate several of them on the same physical box.

The conversion of servers is simplified with the use of Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008 (VMM). To convert a physical machine into a virtual machine with VMM, all an IT Professional has to do is start a wizard and pick the right physical box. VMM will check the machine for any potential issues that might occur during the process and then convert the machine on the fly while the system is running, as shown in Figure 1. (This feature is available for current versions of Windows Server.) The machine is then available in the standardized Virtual Hard Disk (VHD) format and can be placed on any virtualization hosts, such as Hyper-V or Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 R2 machines.

While the physical to virtual conversion is nothing spectacular these days, the actual placement of the virtual system on the ideal host is a unique feature of VMM. The PRO (Performance and Resource Optimization) feature is utilized here. By combining the knowledge of VMM with OpsMgr, the ideal host for virtual machine combination is selected, and the decision is dynamically reviewed in case the load scenarios are changing. (You can customize how ratings are assigned, as shown in Figure 2.)

PRO analysis will select the appropriate combination of guest systems to avoid processor, disk, or memory overload of the host systems. This helps to avoid that key concern that heterogeneous consolidation will result in the combination of several memory-intensive applications on the same host or guests, causing heavy disk I/O or processor needs.

Conclusion

With OpsMgr and VMM, Microsoft System Center can help you achieve a combination of complementary utilization rates that will add up to an optimal load on components—without risking one bottleneck bringing everything down. OpsMgr provides service and performance monitoring of physical boxes as well as your virtual servers, regardless of whether they are running Windows Server or another supported OS, including VMware ESX.

Meanwhile, VMM makes management of large virtualization farms (with hundreds of hosts that may even be distributed over several locations) as straightforward as managing a single box. And again, this includes non-Microsoft virtualization technologies, such as VMware ESX.

In the end, you can consolidate server farms down to the minimum (ideal) number of physical hosts your environment needs. And this will reduce the amount of energy being consumed by your infrastructure.

Frank Koch is an Infrastructure Architect Evangelist at Microsoft. He resides in Germany.

Michael Walsh is the Senior Environmental Communications Manager at Microsoft. He can be reached at micwalsh@microsoft.com or walshtechnet@live.com.

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WM ASF Reader Filter

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Microsoft DirectShow 9.0

WM ASF Reader Filter

The WM ASF Reader is a wrapper filter for the reader object provided with the Windows Media Format SDK and is the recommended source filter for file playback of Windows Media-based content and content created with any of the Microsoft MPEG-4 Encoder DMOs.

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Filter interfaces	IBaseFilter, IFileSourceFilter, IAMExtendedSeeking, IServiceProvider\n In addition, the filter exposes the following Windows Media Format SDK interfaces: IWMHeaderInfo, IWMReaderAdvanced, IWMReaderAdvanced2, IWMDRMReader (through IServiceProvider)
Input pin media types	Not applicable.
Input pin interfaces	Not applicable.
Output pin media types	MEDIATYPE_Video, MEDIATYPE_Audio, MEDIATYPE_ScriptCommand, MEDIATYPE_FileTransfer
Output pin interfaces	IMediaSeeking, IAMWMBufferPass, IServiceProvider\n In addition, the pins expose the following Windows Media Format SDK interfaces: IWMStreamConfig2 (through IServiceProvider)
Filter CLSID	CLSID_WMAsfReader
Property Page CLSID	No property page.
Executable	Qasf.dll
Merit	MERIT_UNLIKELY
Filter Category	CLSID_LegacyAmFilterCategory

Remarks

When given the name of an ASF file or a URL, the WM ASF Reader reads the compressed content, parses the compressed streams, and exposes an output pin for each one. This filter connects downstream to audio and/or video codecs filters, which do the decompression. Seeking is supported if the ASF file is seekable. The ASF Reader time stamps the samples before sending them downstream, but it does not modify the time stamps in any way.

Playback at speeds other than 1.0 (as specified in IMediaSeeking::SetRate) is not supported.

When the Windows Media Format SDK runtime sends WMT_STATUS messages to the WM ASF Writer filter, the filter forwards any messages related to DRM license acquisition as EC_WMT_EVENT events. For more information, see DRM Support in QASF.

The WM ASF Reader partially implements the IWMReaderAdvanced and IWMReaderAdvanced2 interfaces in order to give applications access to the informational methods on the reader object. The filter's implementation simply passes the calls through to the interface on the reader object. The streaming methods are not implemented because the filter must have complete control over the streaming process. The following methods are implemented:

IWMReaderAdvanced::GetStatistics
IWMReaderAdvanced::SetClientInfo
IWMReaderAdvanced2::GetBufferProgress
IWMReaderAdvanced2::GetDownloadProgress
IWMReaderAdvanced2::GetPlayMode
IWMReaderAdvanced2::GetProtocolName
IWMReaderAdvanced2::SetLogClientID
IWMReaderAdvanced2::SetPlayMode

See Also

DirectShow Filters
Reading ASF Files in DirectShow

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/ericwhite/how-to-install-and-activate-the-iw-demoevaluation-hyper-v-machine", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00306-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\tHow to Install and Activate the IW Demo/Evaluation Hyper-V Machine | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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How to Install and Activate the IW Demo/Evaluation Hyper-V Machine

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The 2010 Information Worker Demonstration and Evaluation Virtual Machine is the easiest way to evaluate SharePoint development. The VM comes complete with an installed, working copy of SharePoint 2010, Visual Studio, Office 2010, and much, much more. The installation instructions mention that you can connect the virtual machine to the internet and activate it for 180 days. However, it had been long ago enough since I last performed this process that I had forgotten a couple of details, and had one of those scratching-my-head experiences, so I’m noting the steps to do this. Actually, I had intended to write this info down the last time I forgot how to activate the VM, but I neglected to, and so was doomed to repeat my experience.

This blog is inactive.
\nNew blog: EricWhite.com/blog

Blog TOCWhile I am documenting the key points on activating, I’m also going to note some of my favorite ways to configure these machines – my personal preferences.

1. Enable virtualization technology in the BIOS. Sometimes the setting can be difficult to find – it was under Security on one of my desktop machines. On my Lenovo laptop, it is pretty obvious.

If you don’t remember to enable this, while following the IW Demo VM installation instructions, you will receive the error:

An error occurred while attempting to start the selected virtual machine(s).

‘2010-7a’ could not initialize.

The virtual machine could not be started because the hypervisor is not running.

If you have forgotten to enable it, and then receive the error, and then enable it, then remember that you have to physically power-off the CPU after changing the BIOS settings, not just reboot, otherwise the BIOS setting change isn’t in effect. That little tidbit was paid for with an embarrassing amount of time. :)

2. For running virtual machines, I prefer to boot to an install of Windows Server 2008 R2 that has as little as possible installed on it. I install the Hyper-V role, and if a laptop, I install the Wireless LAN Service, and that is about all. If the default display drivers work well enough, I don’t bother installing specialized display drivers. I actually prefer not to. I would never host IIS on a machine that is hosting Hyper-V VMs. The more memory you preserve in the host operating system, the more memory is available to various configurations of hosted VMs, some of which are tight in 8GB. I would never attempt to run on a machine with less than 8GB. I always make my laptop dual-boot.

When you initially set-up Hyper-V on the host computer, you are given an option of creating a network adapter for the wired internet port. You need to do this because you will be temporarily connecting the virtual machine to the internet to activate.

3. Download the various RAR files, expand them, and follow the procedures in the Virtual Machine Setup Guide that accompanies the IW Demo/Eval VM. To try your hand at development, you only need to install and run Virtual Machine “A”. Once it is running, you can log in, write and compile code, and extend SharePoint in a variety of ways. The instructions include the following note:

Activation of the operating system in the virtual machine is OPTIONAL. Please do NOT perform the following steps unless your initial 10 day evaluation period expires.

Because it was said so emphatically, I feel obligated to repeat it.

4. At this point, because you have followed the procedures in the VM installation instructions, if you open the Virtual Network Manager in Hyper-V Manager, you will see two networks. You added the internal network while following the VM installation procedures, and the other network is there because you responded positively to including it when installing the Hyper-V role.

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5. While the VM is shut down, open the Settings for the Demo VM. You will see there is only the one network adapter.

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6. Click Add Hardware, click Network Adapter, and click Add. Add a network adapter for the Local Area Connection.

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Because you are adding the network adapter for the wired network (not wireless), even if you have a wireless connection on your laptop, you need to physically connect the computer to a network that has access to the internet.

7. Start the VM and let it boot. After logging into the VM, you should be able to browse the internet. You can then activate Windows Server 2008 R2 as usual. Click Start, right-click Computer, and then click Properties. Windows will inform you that the Windows license is valid for 180 days. Shut down the VM.

8. Open the settings for the Demo VM, and remove the network adapter for the Local Area Connection. The VM is not designed to be connected to the internet, and will not operate properly while connected.

Finally, Tristan Watkins has a great post on Optimizing the SharePoint 2010 IW Demo VM.

Comments

Anonymous
\nFebruary 21, 2012
\nHi Eric,\nI have downloaded rar files and tried to use with VM player but server a won't start. \nMy platform:\nHP Laptop (Enabled Virtualization in BIOS): Windows 7 HOme 64bits\nProcessor: i7 memorty: 8GB \nShall I use these virtual hard disks on my laptop using VM Player? Please advice,

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/stbnewsbytes/windows-azure-named-cloud-storage-leader", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00756-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\tWindows Azure Named Cloud Storage Leader | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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Windows Azure Named Cloud Storage Leader

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by STB Blogger

Microsoft is thrilled to announce that an independent report published today named Windows Azure the leading Cloud Storage Provider (CSP). The report showed Windows Azure took a significant leap ahead of last year’s leader, Amazon S3, to secure the top spot this year.

In the annual State of the Cloud Storage Industry Report, Nasuni compared leading CSPs and evaluated them based on performance, scalability and stability. According to the report, “…it is clear that Microsoft’s investments in Azure are starting to pay dividends and that the technology they are providing to the market is second to none.”

According to the Report

Windows Azure consistently performed better than all other CSPs in the study, which included Amazon S3, Google Cloud Storage, HP Cloud Object Storage, and Rackspace Cloud Files.
Windows Azure delivered the best Write/Read/Delete speeds across a variety of file sizes, with the fastest response times and fewest errors.
Windows Azure not only outperformed the competition significantly during the raw performance tests, but it was the only CSP to post zero errors during 100 million reads and writes.

To read the full report, please visit the Nasuni State of the Cloud Storage Industry Report. Additional information can also be found here.

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/natebaum/sharepoint-conference-2009-taking-off-the-covers", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00306-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\tSharePoint Conference 2009: Taking off the covers | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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SharePoint Conference 2009: Taking off the covers

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It’s finally here! The biggest day for SharePoint enthusiasts in 3 years. There were A LOT of big announcements today but before I get to that here are some fast facts about the conference.

7400+ attendees (the last SP conference was 3,800, a 95% increase!)
Over 60 different countries represented at the conference
The SharePoint Conference has it’s own TV channel at my hotel. Nothing like drifting off to sleep hearing about SharePoint add-on products from our partners…
Two SharePoint Conference weddings. Meaning two separate weddings were scheduled around the conference. I know...wow.
Tuesday will be the biggest beach party ever (with Huey Lewis and the News playing) at Mandalay Bay. Pretty impressive considering we’re in Vegas, where everything is big
The partner pavilion is BIG. Lots of our key partners are there (and a few competitors looking to pitch their SharePoint integration components)

Big announcements today:

Full disclosure of SharePoint 2010 – this is the biggie. SharePoint 2010 is no longer an “NDA-only” discussion. All SharePoint capabilities are now out there. Expect to see a flood of new info on blogs, twitter, etc. This is especially evidenced by the 270-page conference guide that was given to all conference attendees. After quickly flipping through last night, this looks to be a great first resource for customers and partners and provides a lot of content, screenshots, code, and partner information all in a single guide. Fantastic!!

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Visual Studio 2010 Beta – available today! This is the next generation development platform for SharePoint 2010. Note that the new Visual Studio Tools for SharePoint are focused on SharePoint 2010. (Click below)

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Announcement of SharePoint 2010 public beta availability – Steve Ballmer announced that the beta will be available in November! Click the image for the sign-up page:

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PowerPivot – previously known as Project Gemini. This is in-memory technology that sits on the client or server and let’s users sift through massive amounts of data (100M rows of data in Excel). There are two separate products. SQL Server PowerPivot for Excel (running on top of Excel 2010) pulls the data client-side and allows for users to build pivot tables against the data. SQL Server PowerPivot for SharePoint (leveraging SharePoint 2010 and SQL Server 2008 R2) allows users to interact with extremely large volumes of data through a familiar SharePoint environment. It is really Analysis Services integration in SharePoint.

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https://www.powerpivot.com/
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Packaging announcements – there was a lot of content in the keynotes around the new names and versions of SharePoint, SharePoint Online, and search technologies. Here’s a quick summary, taken from the link below and the keynote:\n
- WSS is now known as SharePoint Foundation 2010
- MOSS is now Microsoft SharePoint Server 2010 or SharePoint Server 2010, with Standard and Enterprise versions like 2007
- Free basic search offering in Search Server Express 2010 (like 2007)
- Default SharePoint search is not FAST. It builds on SharePoint Server 2007 with greater scale and capabilities
- FAST Search for SharePoint add-on available to SharePoint Server Enterprise customers.
- For Internet-facing sites, there are additional FAST search SKUs (both against SharePoint-based .com sites, and non-SharePoint .com sites)
- New lower-cost “standard” version of SharePoint for Internet Sites – for small to medium sites
- SharePoint Designer 2010 continues to be free (like 2007 as of April 2009)
- SharePoint Workspace (f.k.a. Groove) is now part of Office 2010 Professional Plus
- SharePoint Online – not included in the post below, but from the presentation it looks like there will be a new SharePoint Online cloud offering called SharePoint Online for Internet Sites
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More details on the whole announcement (and packaging info at the end): https://blogs.msdn.com/sharepoint/archive/2009/10/19/sharepoint-2010.aspx
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In general, demos went very well at both keynotes (no major issues) which should give everyone a good sense at how far down the path we are with the next product. For as painful as it was to have very limited conversations around SharePoint 2010 over the past several months I’m very pleased with the work and planning the product group has done to demo and deliver a good beta product. The 2010 content and demos at the conference is a lot more than smoke and mirrors, it is working code!

For more info check out the new SharePoint 2010 site on Microsoft.com (running on SharePoint 2010 Beta 2!)

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https://sharepoint2010.microsoft.com/Pages/default.aspx

Here's an official press announcement too.

Looking forward to many more discussions around SharePoint 2010!

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IControllerModelConvention Interface

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Reference

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Definition

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Namespace:: \n\t\t\t\t Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.ApplicationModels \n\t\t\t

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Assembly:: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Core.dll

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Package:: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Core v1.0.0

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Package:: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Core v1.1.0

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Package:: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Core v2.0.0

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Package:: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Core v2.1.0

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Package:: Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Core v2.2.0

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Source:: IControllerModelConvention.cs

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Allows customization of the ControllerModel.

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public interface class IControllerModelConvention

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public interface IControllerModelConvention

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type IControllerModelConvention = interface

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Public Interface IControllerModelConvention

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Remarks

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To use this interface, create an Attribute class which implements the interface and place it on a controller class.

IControllerModelConvention customizations run after IApplicationModelConvention customizations and before IActionModelConvention customizations.

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Called to apply the convention to the ControllerModel.

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If you're a user who has SharePoint administrator or above permissions in Microsoft 365, you can make a hub site no longer a hub site (unregister it as a hub site). Make sure you do this before you delete the hub site. When you unregister a hub site, the associated sites won't automatically disassociate from the hub site. Disassociating a site removes the hub site navigation bar from the top of the site. The look that the site inherited from the hub site stays the same and features such as additional navigation links, applications, or custom lists with specific columns that were added as part of the inherited hub site design will remain. Any hub-site-related web parts added to the home page will only show information from the site instead of from sites associated with the hub.

Unregister a hub site in the new SharePoint admin center

Go to Active sites in the SharePoint admin center, and sign in with an account that has admin permissions for your organization.
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If you have Office 365 operated by 21Vianet (China), sign in to the Microsoft 365 admin center, then browse to the SharePoint admin center and open the Active sites page.
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Select the site, select Hub on the command bar, and then select Unregister as hub site.
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Select OK.
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To learn how to use Microsoft PowerShell to manage and delete hub sites, see Manage SharePoint hub sites.

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Securing Monitoring

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Like the persistence store, the monitoring store plays a key role in the Windows Server AppFabric architecture. The monitoring store contains .NET Framework data that you can use to diagnose application problems as well as to track the health of an application. AppFabric provides tooling to view tracked monitoring data. You must provide permissions to the monitoring store to administrators running AppFabric administrative tools, as well as to applications and system services at run time, to be able to read and write from this data store. This topic focuses on how to secure monitoring data and the administrative tools that are used to access it.

Use of the monitoring store falls within both application and management scopes, and must be secured differently within each area. Specific permissions are dictated by virtue of inclusion in various security groups. Application security scope affects the permissions that an application has at run time, and maps to the Application Server Users conceptual role. Management security scope affects the tools and related operations that an administrator and system services can execute. These permissions map to the Application Server Administrators and Application Server Operators conceptual roles.

Securing Monitoring Data

Monitoring collects tracking records, events, and other data emitted by WCF and WF services and stores it in a database. Applications often collect and transmit personally identifiable information or other confidential data. When that data is included in a tracking record, it is saved in the monitoring store. The contents of messages and variables may be saved to the store, depending on the tracking profile in use. Multiple servers, sites, and applications may share a single monitoring store. By design, monitoring data is aggregated across servers and sites that share a store, to make it easier to monitor the activity of potentially thousands of instances of a service in a large environment. After data is stored in the monitoring store, it is visible to members of the AS_Administrators groups, and all members of the SQL Server sysadmin and dbo roles. Members of the AS_Observers group belong to the ASMonitoringDBReader group and can read monitoring data through the public views on the monitoring database. Tracking data is vulnerable to inadvertent or targeted exposure, but you can take steps to mitigate the risk.

The Event Collection service assists with securing monitoring data. This service takes events from an Event Tracing for Windows (ETW) session and writes them to the monitoring database. Only applications that have “Write” permissions to the ETW session started by the Event Collection service can write events to that session for collection. By default, the Event Collection service runs as NT_AUTHORITY\\LOCAL SERVICE. The SID specific to the Event Collection service (NT SERVICE\\AppFabricEventCollectionService) is added to the AS_Administrators group. This gives it read and write access to the monitoring database because AS_Administrators is part of the ASMonitoringDBAdmin database role. When you use the AppFabric cmdlet scripts to create the monitoring database all these roles and groups are created and initialized correctly. If you want to run the Event Collection service as a different user, see Event Collection Security for information about this process.

Note

Because AppFabric runs under IIS, it can take advantage of some additional features. IIS produces standard Web server access logs to analyze usage. Integration with Windows Server also means that IIS can take advantage of system auditing for more secure monitoring of resource use. For example, failed attempts to access a secure file can be recorded in the Windows Server event log, and audited with the same tools used for managing existing servers.

You can secure the data in the monitoring store in the following ways:

Use different monitoring stores. You can create and configure an alternative monitoring store on the same or a different server by using AppFabric cmdlets to create the store and using the Monitoring Database Configuration page to configure it. You can then configure certain applications to use only that store. This gives the specified applications a private monitoring data store that no other applications can access.
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Manipulate monitoring features. You can use the extensions added to IIS Manager by AppFabric to enable and disable monitoring features for all workflow services in an application, for all applications in a Web site, or for all Web sites on a server. You can define a monitoring policy at a higher level and have all the lower levels in the IIS and WAS hierarchy inherit the policy settings.
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Event Tracing for Windows Session Security

The Event Collection service collects monitoring events from an Event Tracing for Windows (ETW) session and saves them to the monitoring store. You can control which applications write events to the Event Collection service ETW session by assigning security permissions to the IIS application pool identity. For example, you may want to allow an application pool running under a low-privileged identity such as MACHINE\\MyUser to log events to a trace session. To do this, you would assign the TRACELOG_LOG_EVENT event permission to MACHINE\\MyUser. You can assign these permissions in the following ways:

You can change the permissions for the identity to write to the ETW session by using the EventAccessControl (https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=179742) Win32 API.
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By using Performance Monitor (PERFMON.EXE), you can control which applications can write events to the ETW session by assigning security permissions to certain identities. For example, you may want to allow an application pool running under the MACHINE\\MyUser identity to log events to a trace session if the session is running in SECURE mode. To do this, you would allow the TRACELOG_LOG_EVENT permission to MACHINE\\MyUser in the Security Tab of the AppFabric Event Collector Session within Performance Monitor.
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Make sure that whenever you are modifying groups or user permissions in the Security settings for the AppFabric Event Collector session that you first stop that session. Failure to do so results in the changed settings not being preserved.

In This Section

Event Collection Security

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TechCrunch - blogging god speaks at Mesh

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$\"Mike$

Michael Arrington spoke during the morning session on Day 1 of MESH.

It was his usual dry wit and egocentric commentary. Some of the crowd definitely didn't agree with his views on some of the ethical issues around data accuracy for bloggers (i.e. newspapers have fact checkers and people get fired for errors.)

My issue - TechCrunch is tech news. Not real news (meaning- in the trenches, dodging bullets, etc)

I was left wondering who are the power bloggers of real news?

Technorati tags: MESH07, Canada, Events

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/office/vba/api/Visio.ValidationRule.RuleSet", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00665-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\tValidationRule.RuleSet property (Visio) | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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ValidationRule.RuleSet property (Visio)

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Returns the ValidationRuleSet object that contains the specified validation rule. Read-only.

Syntax

expression. RuleSet

expression A variable that represents a ValidationRule object.

Return value

ValidationRuleSet

Example

The following Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) example shows how to use the RuleSet property to selectively delete validation issues that belong to a particular rule set.

Set vsoDocument = Visio.ActiveDocument \nSet vsoIssues = vsoDocument.Validation.Issues\nintIssueTotal = vsoIssues.Count\nintIssueNumber = 1\n\n' Iterate through the validation issues.\n For intCurrentIssue = 1 To intIssueTotal\n      Set vsoIssue = vsoDocument.Validation.Issues(intIssueNumber)\n      \n     ' Delete the issues that belong to the vsoValidationRuleSet rule set.\n     If vsoIssue.Rule.RuleSet Is vsoValidationRuleSet Then\n         vsoIssue.Delete\n     Else\n        intIssueNumber = intIssueNumber + 1\n     End If\n     \n Next intCurrentIssue\n

Support and feedback

Have questions or feedback about Office VBA or this documentation? Please see Office VBA support and feedback for guidance about the ways you can receive support and provide feedback.

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/rickyt/acropolis-at-teched-2007", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00436-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\tAcropolis at TechEd 2007 | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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Acropolis at TechEd 2007

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I've been keeping track of some discussions about Acropolis, and I'm happy to say that there will be 3 sessions on Acropolis at TechEd 2007 which is on June 4-8. From the website https://www.msteched.com/public/sessions.aspx, filter by keyword \"Acropolis\".

One of the sessions is \"Introducing the “Acropolis” Client Application Framework\", with the description below:

The \"Acropolis\" Client Framework makes it easy to build flexible and powerful Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF) applications. Come learn how to tap into the power of \"Acropolis\" and how it can help you deliver the next generation of client applications. In this session, we first describe the basic \"Acropolis\" features and how you can use them to build rich WPF applications. We then move onto some of the more advanced features and show you how to leverage the flexibility of \"Acropolis\" to add rich navigation, theming, commanding, and supporting services to your applications.

Comments

Anonymous
\nNovember 11, 2007
\nPingBack from http://olkenava.com/2007/11/12/acropolis-client-framework-sessions-at-teched-2007/

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/virtual_pc_guy/windows-virtual-pc-seamless-applications-task-bar-wrong-icons", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00436-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\tWindows Virtual PC + Seamless Applications + Task Bar = Wrong Icons? | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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Windows Virtual PC + Seamless Applications + Task Bar = Wrong Icons?

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I have been asked a couple of times why the icons in the task bar for seamless applications are all wrong. If you look at this picture:

$\"seamless2\"$

You will see that while I have three seamless applications running, and they display correctly under task manager, I only have two Windows Virtual PC icons in the task bar – and both of them have the Windows Virtual PC icon instead of the appropriate notepad / live writer / command prompt icons.

To understand what is happening here – you need to know what is going on behind the scenes. For each virtual machine that is providing seamless applications we have a single copy of vmsal.exe running. In the above picture I have notepad and command prompt running under a Windows XP virtual machine, and Live Writer running under a Windows 7 virtual machine. This means that I have two instances of vmsal.exe running.

For each seamless application – we identify the window that we draw in the host, and modify the window name and icon to reflect the application inside the virtual machine. This is why you see the correct information under task manager.

When the task bar groups windows together, it looks for multiple windows that are managed by the same process, and then uses icon that belongs to the base executable file (rather than the icons that are set on the individual windows). So as a result the Windows task bar groups separate applications that are being hosted by the same instance of vmsal.exe, and displays the icon that belongs to vmsal.exe.

If you really want to see the right icons, you need to change the process grouping behavior for the task bar. To do this:

Right click on the task bar and select Properties
Change the Taskbar buttons option to either Combine when taskbar is full or Never combine
Hit OK

When I do this on my system what I get is this:

$\"seamless7\"$

Now I see each seamless application with the right icon and name.

Cheers,
\nBen

Comments

Anonymous
\nJuly 27, 2009
\nHmm, interesting. In MSDN Magazine July 2009 there is a long article covering different aspects of the new taskbar (http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/dd942846.aspx).\nIn the article a concept called \"application ID\" is mentioned that can be used to explicitly control grouping of application icons on the taskbar. Wouldn't it have been possible to generate an own application ID per unique guest application? If you detect a guest that supports application IDs you could even have used the same appID for the corresponding host window. In that case even Notepad on the host and Notepad in a Win7 guest would have been grouped together...\nDid you consider supporting and using application IDs? Is it a feature that had to be cut? Or is it impossible to implement because of architecture or other constraints?\nRegards,\nOoh
\n
Anonymous
\nJuly 28, 2009
\nWhy not set a separate app model ID for each window, so that they don't group together? The grouping here doesn't really make sense, since the apps aren't related (aside from existing within the same VM).
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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/project/wiki/wiki-markdown-guidance?view=azure-devops", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00018-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\tMarkdown syntax for files, widgets, wikis - Azure DevOps | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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Use Markdown in Azure DevOps

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Azure DevOps Services | Azure DevOps Server 2022 - Azure DevOps Server 2019

Important

\n $\"Select$ \n\n

Select the version of this article that corresponds to your platform and version. The version selector is above the table of contents. Look up your Azure DevOps platform and version.

In this article, find basic syntax guidance for using Markdown in Azure DevOps features and wiki Markdown. You can use both common Markdown conventions and GitHub-flavored extensions.

Use Markdown to add formatting, tables, images, and more to your project pages, README files, dashboards, pull requests, wikis, and so on.

Not all Markdown syntax is supported across all features in Azure DevOps. The following table links to each basic syntax section in this article and highlights which features support it.

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

Markdown type	Supported features
Headers	Definition of Done (board), Markdown widget, pull request, README, wiki
Paragraphs and line breaks	Definition of Done (board), Markdown widget, pull request, README files, wiki
Blockquotes	Definition of Done (board), Markdown widget, pull request, README files, wiki
Horizontal rules	Definition of Done (board), Markdown widget, pull request, README files, wiki
Emphasis	Definition of Done (board), Markdown widget, pull request, README files, wiki
Code highlighting	pull request, README files, wiki
Suggest change	pull request
Tables	Markdown widget, pull request, README files, wiki
Lists	Definition of Done (board), Markdown widget, pull request, README files, wiki
Links	Definition of Done (board), Markdown widget, pull request, README files, wiki
Images	Markdown widget, pull request, README files, wiki
Checklist or task list	pull request, wiki
Emoji	pull request, wiki
Ignore or escape Markdown syntax	Definition of Done (board), Markdown widget, pull request, README files, wiki
Attachments	pull request, wiki
Mathematical notation and characters	pull request, wiki

For more information, see Definition of Done (board), Markdown widget, pull request, README files, and wiki.

Headers

Structure your content using headers. Headers segment longer content, making it easier to read.

To set a heading, start a line with a hash character #. Organize your remarks with subheadings by starting a line with more hash characters, for example, ####. You can use up to six levels of headings.

Example:

# This is a H1 header\n## This is a H2 header\n### This is a H3 header\n#### This is a H4 header\n##### This is a H5 header\n

Result:

\n $\"Screenshot$ \n\n

Paragraphs and line breaks

\n\n

Make your text easier to read by breaking it into paragraphs or line breaks.

Pull requests

In pull request comments, select Enter to insert a line break, and begin text on a new line.

Example - pull request comment:

Add lines between your text with the **Enter** key.\nYour text gets better spaced and makes it easier to read.\n

Result:

Add lines between your text with the Enter key.

Your text gets better spaced and makes it easier to read.

Markdown files or widgets

In a Markdown file or widget, enter two spaces before the line break, and then select Enter to begin a new paragraph.

Example - Markdown file or widget:

Add two spaces before the end of the line, and then select **Enter**.(space, space, Enter)\nA space gets added in between paragraphs.\n

Result:

Add two spaces before the end of the line, and then select Enter.

A space gets added in between paragraphs.

Blockquotes

Quote previous comments or text to set the context for your comment or text. Quote single lines of text with > before the text. Use many > characters to nest quoted text. Quote blocks of lines of text by using the same level of > across many lines.

Example:

> Single line quote\n>> Nested quote\n>> multiple line\n>> quote\n

Result:

$\"Screenshot$

Horizontal rules

To add a horizontal rule, add a line that's a series of dashes ---. The line above the line containing the --- must be blank.

Example:

above\n \n----\nbelow\n

Result:

above

below

Emphasis (bold, italics, strikethrough)

\n\n

You can emphasize text by applying bold, italics, or strikethrough to characters:

To apply italics: surround the text with an asterisk * or underscore _
To apply bold: surround the text with double asterisks **.
To apply strikethrough: surround the text with double tilde characters ~~.

Combine these elements to apply emphasis to the text.

Note

There is no Markdown syntax that supports underlining text. Within a wiki page, you can use the HTML <u> tag to generate underlined text. For example, <u>underlined text</u> yields underlined text.

Example:

Use _emphasis_ in comments to express **strong** opinions and point out ~~corrections~~  \n**_Bold, italicized text_**  \n**~~Bold, strike-through text~~**\n

Result:

Use emphasis in comments to express strong opinions and point out ~~corrections~~
\nBold, italicized text\n~~Bold, strike-through text~~

Code highlighting

Highlight suggested code segments using code highlight blocks.\nTo indicate a span of code, wrap it with three backtick quotes (```) on a new line at both the start and end of the\nblock. To indicate code inline, wrap it with one backtick quote (`).

Code highlighting entered within the Markdown widget renders code as plain preformatted text.

Example:

```\nsudo npm install vsoagent-installer -g  \n```\n

\n
\n

Result:

sudo npm install vsoagent-installer -g\n

\n
\n

Example:

```To install the Microsoft Cross Platform Build & Release Agent, run the following: `$ sudo npm install vsoagent-installer -g`.``` \n

\n
\n

Result:

To install the Microsoft Cross Platform Build & Release Agent, run the following command: `$ sudo npm install vsoagent-installer -g`.

\n
\n

Within a Markdown file, text with four spaces at the beginning of the line automatically converts to a code block.

Set a language identifier for the code block to enable syntax highlighting for any of the supported languages in highlightjs.

``` language\ncode\n```\n

\n
\n

More examples:

``` js\nconst count = records.length;\n```\n

const count = records.length;\n

\n
\n

``` csharp\nConsole.WriteLine(\"Hello, World!\");\n```\n

Console.WriteLine(\"Hello, World!\");\n

Suggest change

In pull requests, you can use comments to suggest replacement text for one or more lines in a file.\nUsers can easily apply the suggested change by selecting Apply Change. This action results in committing the change to the pull request.

Code highlighting entered within the Markdown widget renders code in diff format with line prefixed by '-' and '+'.

Example:

```suggestion\n  for i in range(A, B+100, C):\n```\n

\n $\"Screenshot$ \n\n

For more information, see Suggest changes in comments.

Tables

Organize structured data with tables. Tables are especially useful for describing function parameters, object methods, and other data with a\nclear name to description mapping.

Place each table row on its own line.
Separate table cells using the pipe character |.
To use a pipe character within a table, you must escape with a backslash \\|.
The first two lines of a table set the column headers and the alignment of elements in the table.
Use colons (:) when dividing the header and body of tables to specify column alignment (left, center, right).
To start a new line, use the HTML break tag (<br/>) (works within a Wiki but not elsewhere).
Make sure to end each row with a carriage return (CR) or line feed (LF).
You must enter a blank space before and after work item or pull request (PR) mentioned inside a table cell.

Example:

| Heading 1 | Heading 2 | Heading 3 |  \n|-----------|:-----------:|-----------:|  \n| Cell A1 | Cell A2 | Cell A3 |  \n| Cell B1 | Cell B2 | Cell B3<br/>second line of text |  \n

Result:

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

Heading 1	Heading 2	Heading 3
Cell A1	Cell A2	Cell A3
Cell B1	Cell B2	Cell B3 second line of text

Lists

Use lists to organize related items. You can add ordered lists with numbers or unordered lists with just bullets. Ordered lists start with a number followed by a period for each list item. Unordered lists start with a -.

Begin each list item on a new line. In a Markdown file or widget, enter two spaces before the line break to begin a new paragraph or enter two line breaks consecutively to begin a new paragraph.

Ordered or numbered lists

Example:

1. First item.\n1. Second item.\n1. Third item.\n

Result:

First item.
Second item.
Third item.

Bulleted lists

Example:

- Item 1\n- Item 2\n- Item 3\n

Result:

Item 1
Item 2
Item 3

Nested lists

Example:

1. First item.\n   - Item 1\n   - Item 2\n   - Item 3\n1. Second item.\n   - Nested item 1\n      - Further nested item 1\n      - Further nested item 2\n      - Further nested item 3\n   - Nested item 2\n   - Nested item 3\n

Result:

First item.\n
- Item 1
- Item 2
- Item 3
\n
Second item.\n
- Nested item 1\n
  - Further nested item 1
  - Further nested item 2
  - Further nested item 3
  \n
- Nested item 2
- Nested item 3
\n

Links

In pull request comments and wikis, HTTP and HTTPS URLs automatically format as links. You can link to work items by entering the # key and a work item ID and then choosing the work item from the list.

Avoid auto suggestions for work items by prefixing # with a backslash (\\). This action can be useful if you want to use # for color hex codes.

In Markdown files and widgets, you can set text hyperlinks for your URL using the standard Markdown link syntax:

[Link Text](Link URL)\n

When you link to another Markdown page in the same Git or Team Foundation Version Control (TFVC) repository, the link target can be a relative path or an absolute path in the repository.

Supported links for Welcome pages:

Relative path: [text to display](target.md)
Absolute path in Git: [text to display](/folder/target.md)
Absolute path in TFVC: [text to display]($/project/folder/target.md)
URL: [text to display](http://address.com)

Supported links for Markdown widget:

URL: [text to display](http://address.com)

Supported links for Wiki:

Absolute path of Wiki pages: [text to display](/parent-page/child-page)
URL: [text to display](http://address.com)

Note

Links to documents on file shares using file:// aren't supported for security purposes.
For information on how to specify relative links from a Welcome page or Markdown widget, see Source control relative links.

Example:

[C# language reference](/dotnet/csharp/language-reference/)\n

Result:

C# language reference

Source control relative links

Links to source control files get interpreted differently depending on whether you specify them in a Welcome page or a Markdown widget. The system interprets relative links as follows:

Welcome page: Relative to the root of the source control repository in which the welcome page exists
Markdown widget: Relative to the team project collection URL base

For example:

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

Welcome page	Markdown widget equivalent
/BuildTemplates/AzureContinuousDeploy.11.xaml	/DefaultCollection/Fabrikam Fiber/_versionControl#path=$/Tfvc Welcome/BuildTemplates/AzureContinuousDeploy.11.xaml
./page-2.md	/DefaultCollection/Fabrikam Fiber/_versionControl#path=$/Tfvc Welcome/page-2.md

Anchor links

Within Markdown files, anchor IDs get assigned to all headings when rendered as HTML. Anchor links also support special characters. The ID is the heading text, with the spaces replaced by dashes (-) and all lower case. The following conventions apply to anchor links:

Punctuation marks and leading white spaces within a file name are ignored
Upper case letters convert to lower case letters
Spaces between letters convert to dashes (-)

Example:

###Link to a heading in the page\n

\n
\n

Result:

The syntax for an anchor link to a section...

[Link to a heading in the page](#link-to-a-heading-in-the-page)\n

\n
\nThe ID is all lower case, and the link is case-sensitive, so be sure to use lower case, even though the heading uses upper case.\n

You can also reference headings within another Markdown file:

[text to display](./target.md#heading-id)  \n

\n
\nIn wiki, you can also reference heading in another page:\n

[text to display](/page-name#section-name)\n

Images

To highlight issues or make things more interesting, you can add images and animated GIFs to the following aspects of your pull requests.

Comments
Markdown files
Wiki pages

Use the following syntax to add an image:

![Text](URL)

The text in the brackets describes the linked image and the URL points to the image location.

Example:

\n![Illustration to use for new users](https://azurecomcdn.azureedge.net/cvt-779fa2985e70b1ef1c34d319b505f7b4417add09948df4c5b81db2a9bad966e5/images/page/services/devops/hero-images/index-hero.jpg)\n\n

\n
\n

Result:

The path to the image file can be a relative path or the absolute path in Git or TFVC, just like the path to another Markdown file in a link.

Relative path: ![Image alt text](./image.png)
Absolute path in Git: ![Image alt text](/media/markdown-guidance/image.png)
Absolute path in TFVC: ![Image alt text]($/project/folder/media/markdown-guidance/image.png)
Resize image: IMAGE_URL =WIDTHxHEIGHT\n
\n
Note
\n
Be sure to include a space before the equal sign.
\n
- Example: ![Image alt text]($/project/folder/media/markdown-guidance/image.png =500x250)
- It's also possible to specify only the WIDTH by leaving out the HEIGHT value: IMAGE_URL =WIDTHx
\n
\n

Checklist or task list

Lightweight task lists are great ways to track progress on your to-dos as a pull request creator or reviewer in the PR description or in a wiki page. Select the Markdown toolbar to get started or apply the format to the selected text.

Use [ ] or [x] to support checklists. Precede the checklist with either -<space> or 1.<space> (any numeral).

Example - Apply the task list Markdown to a highlighted list

$\"Screenshot$

To mark items as completed by checking the boxes, you need to manually edit the markdown and modify the syntax after adding a task list.

$\"Screenshot$

Example - Format a list as a task list

- [ ] A  \n- [ ] B  \n- [ ] C  \n- [x] A  \n- [x] B  \n- [x] C  \n\n

\n
\n

Result:

\n $\"Checklists\"$ \n

Note

A checklist within a table cell isn't supported.

Emoji

In pull request comments and wiki pages, you can use emojis to add character and react to comments in the request. Enter what you're feeling surrounded by : characters to get a matching emoji in your text. We support most emojis.

Example:

:smile:\n:angry:\n

\n
\n

Result:

$\"Emojis$

To escape emojis, enclose them using the ` character.

Example:

`:smile:` `:)` `:angry:`

Result:

:smile: :) :angry:

Ignore or escape Markdown syntax to enter specific or literal characters

Syntax

Example/notes

To insert one of the following characters, prefix with a \(backslash).
\n\, backslash
\n`, backtick
\n_, underscore
\n{}, curly braces
\n[], square brackets
\n(), parentheses
\n#, hash mark
\n+, plus sign\n-, minus sign (hyphen)\n., period
\n!, exclamation mark\n*, asterisk

Some examples on inserting special characters:
\nEnter \\ to get \\
\nEnter \_ to get _
\nEnter \# to get #
\nEnter \( to get (\nEnter \. to get .
\nEnter \! to get !
\nEnter \* to get *

Attachments

In pull request comments and wiki pages, you can attach files to illustrate your point or to give more detailed reasoning behind your suggestions. To attach a file, drag and drop it into the comment field, or wiki page edit experience. You can also select the paperclip in the upper right of the comment box or from the format pane in your wiki page.

\n $\"Screenshot$ \n\n

If you have an image on your clipboard, you can paste it into the comment box or wiki page, and it renders directly into your comment or wiki page.

Attaching nonimage files creates a link to the file in your comment. To change the text displayed in the link, update the description text between the brackets.\nThe attached image files render directly into your comment or wiki pages. Save or update your comment or wiki page with an attachment. Then, you can see the attached image and select links to download the attached files.

Attachments support the following file formats:

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

Type	File formats
Code	CS (.cs), Extensible Markup Language (.xml), JavaScript Object Notation (.json), Hypertext Markup Language(.html, .htm), Layer (.lyr), Windows PowerShell script (.ps1), Roshal Archive (.rar), Remote Desktop Connection (.rdp), Structured Query Language (.sql) - Note: Code attachments aren't permitted in PR comments
Compressed files	ZIP (.zip) and GZIP (.gz)
Documents	Markdown (.md), Microsoft Office Message (.msg), Microsoft Project (.mpp), Word (.doc and .docx), Excel (.xls, .xlsx and .csv), and Powerpoint (.ppt and .pptx), text files (.txt), and PDFs (.pdf)
Images	PNG (.png), GIF (.gif), JPEG (both .jpeg and .jpg), Icons (.ico)
Visio	VSD (.vsd and .vsdx)
Video	MOV (.mov), MP4 (.mp4)

Note

Not all file formats are supported within pull requests, such as Microsoft Office Message (.msg) files.

Mathematical notation and characters

We support both inline and block KaTeX notation in wiki pages and pull requests. See the following supported elements:

Symbols
Greek letters
Mathematical operators
Powers and indices
Fractions and binomials
Other KaTeX supported elements

To include mathematical notation surround the mathematical notation with a $ sign for inline and $$ for block, as shown in the following examples:

Example: Greek characters

 $$\n\\alpha, \\beta, \\gamma, \\delta, \\epsilon, \\zeta, \\eta, \\theta, \\kappa, \\lambda, \\mu, \\nu, \\omicron, \\pi, \\rho, \\sigma, \\tau, \\upsilon, \\phi, ...\n$ \n\n\n$\\Gamma, \\Delta, \\Theta, \\Lambda, \\Xi, \\Pi, \\Sigma, \\Upsilon, \\Phi, \\Psi, \\Omega$\n$

Result:

$\"Greek$

Example: Algebraic notation

 $Area of a circle is $\\pi r^2$\n\nAnd, the area of a triangle is:\n\n$$\nA_{triangle}=\\frac{1}{2}({b}\\cdot{h})\n$$\n$

Result:

$\"Algebraic$

Example: Sums and Integrals

 $$$\n\\sum_{i=1}^{10} t_i\n$$\n\n\n$$\n\\int_0^\\infty \\mathrm{e}^{-x}\\,\\mathrm{d}x\n$$ \n$

Result:

$\"Sums$

Use Markdown in wikis

The following guidance shows Markdown syntax for use in Azure DevOps wikis.

Add Mermaid diagrams to a wiki page

Mermaid lets you create diagrams and visualizations using text and code.

Note

Not all syntax in the following linked content for diagram types works in Azure DevOps. For example, we don't support most HTML tags, Font Awesome, flowchart syntax (graph used instead), or LongArrow ---->.
Mermaid isn't supported in the Internet Explorer browser.
If you experience an \"Unsupported diagram type,\" the functionality may not be yet available in your organization due to usual deployment scheme.

Wiki supports the following Mermaid diagram types:

For more information, see the Mermaid release notes and active requests in the Developer Community.

To add a Mermaid diagram to a wiki page, use the following syntax:

::: mermaid\n<mermaid diagram syntax>\n:::\n

Sequence diagram example

A sequence diagram is an interaction diagram that shows how processes operate with one another and in which order.

::: mermaid\nsequenceDiagram\n    Christie->>Josh: Hello Josh, how are you?\n    Josh-->>Christie: Great!\n    Christie->>Josh: See you later!\n:::\n

\n $\"Screenshot$ \n\n

Gantt chart example

A Gantt chart records each scheduled task as one continuous bar that extends from the left to the right. The x axis represents time and the y records the different tasks and the order in which they're to be completed.

When you exclude a date, day, or collection of dates specific to a task, the Gantt chart accommodates those changes by extending an equal number of days toward the right, not by creating a gap inside the task.

::: mermaid\ngantt\n    title A Gantt chart\n    dateFormat YYYY-MM-DD\n    excludes 2022-03-16,2022-03-18,2022-03-19\n    section Section\n\n    A task          :a1, 2022-03-07, 7d\n    Another task    :after a1 , 5d\n:::\n

\n $\"Screenshot$ \n\n

Flowchart example

A flowchart is composed of nodes, geometric shapes and edges, and arrows or lines.\nThe following example shows a flowchart using graph rather than flowchart.

Note

We don't support ----> or flowchart syntax, nor links to and from subgraph.

:::mermaid\ngraph LR;\n    A[Hard edge] -->|Link text| B(Round edge) --> C{Decision}\n    C -->|One| D[Result one]\n    C -->|Two| E[Result two]\n:::\n

\n $\"Screenshot$ \n\n

Class diagram example

The class diagram is main part of object-oriented modeling. The diagram describes objects, their attributes, methods, and inheritance between them.

:::mermaid\nclassDiagram\n    Creature <|-- Superman\n    Creature <|-- Vampire\n    Creature <|-- Diavolo\n    Creature: +int size\n    Creature: +int weight\n    Creature: +isBenign()\n    Creature: +power()\n    class Superman{\n        +String currentName\n        +fly()\n        +heal()\n    }\n    class Vampire{\n        -int age\n        -canBite()\n    }\n    class Diavolo{\n        +bool is_serving\n        +heat()\n    }\n:::\n

\n $\"Screenshot$ \n\n

State diagram example

The state diagram is used to describe how the system states can change from one to another.

:::mermaid\nstateDiagram-v2\n    [*] --> Active\n    state Active {\n        [*] --> NumLockOff\n        NumLockOff --> NumLockOn : EvNumLockPressed\n        NumLockOn --> NumLockOff : EvNumLockPressed\n        --\n        [*] --> CapsLockOff\n        CapsLockOff --> CapsLockOn : EvCapsLockPressed\n        CapsLockOn --> CapsLockOff : EvCapsLockPressed\n        --\n        [*] --> ScrollLockOff\n        ScrollLockOff --> ScrollLockOn : EvScrollLockPressed\n        ScrollLockOn --> ScrollLockOff : EvScrollLockPressed\n    }\n:::\n

\n\n $\"Screenshot$ \n\n\n

User journey example

The user journey diagram describes what steps are required to complete certain higher level action or task.

:::mermaid\njourney\n    title Home office day\n    section Go to work\n      Wake up: 1: Me, Dog\n      Take shower: 2: Me\n      Go downstairs: 3: Me, Dog\n      Make coffee: 4: Me\n      Have a breakfast: 5: Me, Dog\n      Go upstairs: 3: Me, Dog\n      Do work: 1: Me, Dog\n    section Go home\n      Go downstairs: 3: Me, Dog\n      Sit down: 5: Me\n:::\n

\n $\"Screenshot$ \n\n

Pie chart example

The pie chart diagram is used to visualize the percentages in a circled graph.

:::mermaid\npie title Fishermans in countries\n    \"Norway\" : 684\n    \"Sweeden\" : 234\n    \"Switzerland\" : 10\n:::\n

\n\n $\"Screenshot$ \n\n\n

Requirements diagram example

The requirements diagram visualizes the requirements and their connections.

:::mermaid\nrequirementDiagram\n    requirement development_req {\n    id: 1\n    text: requirements spec.\n    risk: medium\n    verifymethod: test\n    }\n    element test_suite {\n    type: manual test\n    }\n    test_suite - verifies -> development_req\n:::\n

\n\n $\"Screenshot$ \n\n\n

Create a table of contents (TOC) for wiki pages

To create a table of contents, add a [[_TOC_]]. The TOC is generated when the tag gets added and there's at least one heading on the page.

$\"Table$

The [[_TOC_]] can be placed anywhere in the page to render the table of contents.\nOnly Markdown headings are considered for TOC (HTML heading tags aren't considered).

All HTML and Markdown tags get stripped from the headings while adding it inside the TOC block.\nSee the following example of how the TOC renders when you add bold and italics to a heading.

$\"Tags$

Consistency is maintained in the formatting of the TOC.

Note

The tag [[_TOC_]] is case-sensitive. For example, [[_toc_]] may not render the TOC. Also, only the first instance of [[_TOC_]] is rendered and the rest are ignored.

Add a subpages table

Add a table of content for subpages (TOSP) to your wiki pages. This table has links to all subpages located under the page where the table of subpages is shown.

You can add the table of subpages either by inserting the special tag [[_TOSP_]] manually or by selecting from the More options menu. Only the first [[_TOSP_]] tag is used to create the table of subpages.

\n $\"Screenshot$ \n\n

Add a collapsible section

To add a collapsible section in a wiki page, use the following syntax:

# A collapsible section with markdown\n<details>\n  <summary>Click to expand!</summary>\n\n  ## Heading\n  1. A numbered\n  2. list\n     * With some\n     * Sub bullets\n</details>\n

\n $\"Screenshot$ \n\n

Make sure to add an empty line in the following areas:

After the closing </summary> tag, otherwise the markdown/code blocks don't show correctly
After the closing </details> tag if you have multiple collapsible sections

Embed videos in a wiki page

To embed videos from YouTube and Microsoft Streams in a wiki page, use the following syntax:

::: video\n<iframe width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https://www.youtube.com/embed/OtqFyBA6Dbk\" allowfullscreen style=\"border:none\"><iframe>\n:::\n

The iframe corresponds to the embedding iframe block of either a YouTube or Microsoft Streams video.

The ending \":::\" is required to prevent a break in the page.

Embed Azure Boards query results in wiki

To embed Azure Boards query results in a wiki page as a table, use the following syntax:

::: query-table <queryid>\n:::\n

For example:

:::\nquery-table 6ff7777e-8ca5-4f04-a7f6-9e63737dddf7\n:::

You can also use the toolbar and the query selector to embed the query results in a wiki page.

$\"Screenshot$

For more information about how to copy the query URL, which provides a GUID for the query, see Email query items or share query URL.

@mention users and groups

To @mention users or groups in wiki, key in \"@\" in the wiki editor. This @mention opens autosuggest from which you can mention users or groups to get notified by email.

$\"Screenshot$

You can also select @mention from the edit toolbar.

$\"Screenshot$

When you edit pages directly in code, use the following pattern, @<{identity-guid}>.

View page visits for wiki pages

Automatically, you see an aggregated count of page visits for the last 30 days on every page. We define a page visit as a page view by a given user in a 15-minute interval.

Use the batch API pagesBatch to see the daily quantity of visits to all pages in a paginated way. They aren't sorted by number of visits, however. For data over 30 days old, you can get all page visits using the rest API. Sort these pages based on the number of visits to get the top 100. You can store these visits in a dashboard or database.

$\"Screenshot$

Link to work items from a wiki page

Enter the pound sign (#), and then enter a work item ID.

Use HTML tags in wiki pages

In wiki pages, you can also create rich content using HTML tags.

Tip

You can nest Markdown within your HTML, but you must include a blank line between the HTML element and the markdown.

<p>\n \n [A Markdown link](https://microsoft.com) \n</p>\n

Note

Pasting rich content as HTML is supported in Azure DevOps Server 2019.1 and later versions.

Example - Embedded video

<video src=\"path of the video file\" width=400 controls>\n</video>\n

<video src=\"https://sec.ch9.ms/ch9/7247/7c8ddc1a-348b-4ba9-ab61-51fded6e7247/vstswiki_high.mp4\" width=400 controls>\n</video>\n

Example - Rich text format

<p>This text needs to <del>strikethrough</del> <ins>since it is redundant</ins>!</p>\n<p><tt>This text is teletype text.</tt></p>\n<font color=\"blue\">Colored text</font>\n<center>This text is center-aligned.</center>\n<p>This text contains <sup>superscript</sup> text.</p>\n<p>This text contains <sub>subscript</sub> text.</p>\n<p>The project status is <span style=\"color:green;font-weight:bold\">GREEN</span> even though the bug count / developer may be in <span style=\"color:red;font-weight:bold\">red.</span> - Capability of span\n<p><small>Disclaimer: Wiki also supports showing small text</small></p>\n<p><big>Bigger text</big></p>\n

Result:

$\"Screenshot$

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/netgeeks/the-nlb-deployment-reference-all-you-need-to-know-to-implement-and-deploy-microsoft-network-load-balancing", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00718-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\tThe NLB Deployment Reference – All you need to know to implement and deploy Microsoft Network Load Balancing | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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The NLB Deployment Reference – All you need to know to implement and deploy Microsoft Network Load Balancing

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Hello everyone! Dante again, this time with some good stuff related to NLB. Based in our experience, we could identify that the most common issue with NLB is that people is not informed enough about the technology, therefore the deployments and implementations usually lack some mandatory settings, or don’t get into consideration the most important factor in every network: the bandwidth consumption.

In this blog note I will try to summarize every important aspect to be considered at the deployment time, and also will share with you some third-party documentation that will help you troubleshoot the most common NLB-related problem scenarios in our support life.

If you would like to know how NLB works, I would recommend to use the following blog note which covers almost all the basics. I will not touch those topics (well, maybe some of them), so please ensure you get them ready in your head to better understand what I’ll talk about 😊

What is the best configuration method for NLB?

As you all may know, NLB has 3 modes to be configured: Unicast, Multicast and Multicast with IGMP. The real answer for that question is: it depends. All three modes work very well if they are properly configured, but they can cause you a real headache if they are not.

From a NLB standpoint, the configuration is straightforward: install the role, open the console, create a new cluster, select the nodes, the NLB method, the ports and affinity and that’s all.

You have also some tools to prepare yourself for each method, basically on the MAC Addressing of each of them. The most important tool for this is NLB IP2MAC. This tool is available on any machine with NLB installed, and is very easy to be used. Just type the command with the desired IP Address to be used as Virtual IP address and you will get the list of possible MAC Addresses for each method. The command is as follows:

NLB IP2MAC <VIP of NLB>

$\"\"$

As noted in the screenshot, we can get the MAC Address for each mode easily with this command. You can do your math also, considering the following:

1- Unicast MAC will always start with 02-BF identifying the Unicast MAC of NLB, and then the IP address converted, by octet, to Hexadecimal.

2- Multicast MAC will always start with 03-BF as the Multicast MAC of NLB, and then, again, the IP address converted, by octet, to Hexadecimal.

3- IGMP Multicast MAC is different than the other ones. It will always have 01-00-5E-7F as MAC identifier for NLB IGMP Multicast, and the last 2 parts are the last 2 octets of the IP address.

Now the problem comes when you choose a NLB method but your network infrastructures is not prepared for that. Let’s explain each method.

Unicast

Unicast is the easier way to configure the NLB. Why? Because you don’t need to do anything else in your network infrastructure… In theory. As Unicast mode replaces the original hardware MAC address for a NLB Unicast MAC in each node of the cluster, physical Switches will get crazy and start sending the NLB traffic to all its switch ports, to ensure the traffic is sent to the correct nodes.

In some cases, you would like to have 2 NICs on your server. If you are running Windows 2008 or higher you should consider this other blog note to ensure the traffic gets routed properly with this configuration.

Each NLB Heartbeat packet contains about 1500 bytes of data (only the heartbeats!). By default, the nodes send heartbeat packets each second and wait for 5 of those packets to be received until it considers the node as converged. And that’s per node. You need to increase that number by the number of nodes you have in place. Pretty much data huh?

Now imagine what would happen if you have a 24 or 48 ports Switch in which you have only 2 NLB nodes connected. Since the Unicast mode replaces the MAC of both nodes, for the switch both servers will have the same MAC, and it will not be able to update the MAC Address table properly, causing what is called a Unicast Flood. So, you have now the traffic coming to the NLB from the clients AND the NLB heartbeat traffic being sent to all the switch ports. What a mess, right?

To avoid this, you have 2 options: First is to get a HUB. Yes, a HUB, I’m not kidding. I know it may be hard to get one nowadays, but this is the best way to isolate the traffic. Connecting the HUB to the switch, the Switch will learn the NLB Unicast MAC (which is 02-BF-XX-XX-XX-XX) only in the port the HUB is connected, and the HUB will replicate the traffic to the nodes (because that’s what a HUB is intended for, right?). So, the flooding is being made by the HUB and the other servers on the switch get NLB-Traffic-Free. The second option is to create a separate VLAN for the NLB Servers, but ensuring this VLAN is reachable from other subnets. This way you will keep the traffic isolated only to the Switch ports assigned to that VLAN, and not bothering the rest of the servers on it, reducing congestion.

Ok, but what happens if we have a virtual environment? Usually the virtual switches in Virtual Environments prevent the Unicast Flooding by default (which makes totally sense), so you will need to do some extra settings on your Virtual Environment to get it compliant with Unicast.

If you’re using the best virtual environment ever (Hyper-V, of course) you have it easy: Go to the Hyper-V console, machine settings, select the NIC settings and enable the checkbox for “Enable Spoofing Of MAC Addresses”. Click OK and you’re done.

Now, for VMWare, it’s a little bit more complex, but luckily we have the following VMWare note which explains how to resolve that from their side. Remember to contact them if you have questions with their documentation.

In case you have other virtual environments (like XenServer, VirtualBox, or any other) and are experiencing similar issues, go ahead and contact them for guidance, they should be able to help you. Of course, you can contact us also, we will help you identify where to go next for sure.

Multicast

This mode is my preferred one. It’s kind of tricky, but when you get to understand it you’ll realize it’s the best way. Be warned that your networking team will hate you because you will make them work and will try to convince you to not configure this mode, but stay strong, it worth it.

Multicast mode is different than Unicast but similar at the same time. The main difference is that the Switch may drop the packets or flooding them if it doesn’t know where to send them. But with
\nMulticast we have more efficient ways to avoid this. Let’s see how.

When you configure the Multicast mode on NLB, you will not get the Hardware MAC address changed on servers, so you will be able to access them through the same NIC all the time, but it configures the NLB VIP to a NLB Multicast MAC Address instead. This MAC has the format of 03-BF-XX-XX-XX-XX. If you do an IPCONFIG /all you will not find it in the network adapters. Since the MAC is not directly attached to the NICs, the switch cannot learn this MAC, but all the traffic going to the NLB Virtual IP address (VIP) will have this MAC as destination. Because the Switch cannot learn this NLB Multicast MAC directly, it will drop the packets (or flood all ports in the same way as Unicast), and the clients will have issues to reach the NLB nodes, as well you will experience Convergence issues. I’ve seen a mix of both things happening several times.

This behavior usually cause confusion, because at the beginning of the configuration it almost always starts working “without issues”, but after some time configured, you will notice the nodes go down in the console, or start experiencing application issues while going through the VIP of the NLB. All of these are symptoms of packet drops due to the lack of network compliance for NLB Multicast.

To avoid this, Microsoft has a mandatory requirement (yes, I used the mandatory word) to have this mode in place. That requirement is the addition of a Static ARP entry and a Static MAC address table entry on your network infrastructure. And that’s where your network team will complain.

Again, from NLB side it’s very straightforward: Install the role, open the NLB console, create a new cluster, select the nodes, the NLB method, the ports and affinity and that’s all. That’s all you need to do from Windows side, nothing else is required to have NLB in place in each NLB cluster. But in the case of Multicast and Multicast with IGMP, you need to manually “teach” the switches (and routers) where the NLB nodes are.

The following notes explain clearly what you need to do to get this properly configured based on your network infrastructure vendor. Bear in mind that we don’t maintain these notes so they may have inaccurate information, please contact each vendor in case of any doubts, our intention is to help you get the most complete list of notes for your information in a single place, but we are not accountable of what’s included on them.

VMWare:

Sample Configuration - Network Load Balancing (NLB) Multicast mode over routed subnet - Cisco Switch Static ARP Configuration (1006525)

Cisco:

Catalyst Switches for Microsoft Network Load Balancing Configuration Example

Note: If using VSS on Cisco Catalyst, you may experience issues with traffic on one of the stack's nodes. For further information contact Cisco mentioning this bug.

Microsoft Network Load Balancing on Nexus 7000 Configuration Example

Configuring Microsoft Network Load Balancing (NLB) on Nexus 9000 Series

Juniper:

EX Series Switches and Microsoft Network Load Balancing (NLB) in multicast mode

[EX/QFX] Example - Workaround for using Microsoft network load balancing on EX4300 and QFX5100 switches

HPE:

HP Switch 5500/5500G - How to implement Microsoft Network Load Balancing using multicasts on the Switch 5500 and 5500G

Dell:

Dell Configuration Guide for the S4048–ON System 9.9(0.0)

Dell Networking Force10 switches and Microsoft Network Load Balancing

Huawei:

Example for Connecting a Device to an NLB Cluster (Using Multi-Interface ARP)

D-Link:

D-Link Layer 3 Switch Microsoft NLB in Multicast Mode Configuration Example Howto

Avaya:

Technical Configuration Guide for Microsoft Network Load Balancing

H3C:

05-Layer 3 - IP Services Configuration Guide

If you find out that your vendor is not listed here please let us know by a comment so we can try to add it. We are not going to take much care about different models, since usually same vendor share same logic for configuration, but we want you to have at least an idea of how it should look like. If you need assistance for any specific model, please contact your manufacturer.

Again, we need to put the disclaimer since we don’t own any of those notes. In case you have any doubts on the content of the above-mentioned notes please contact the respective manufacturer for support or assistance.

Finally, to cover the Virtualization part, you may be wondering how would you configure the static MAC Address table for a Virtual Machine. Well, we need to understand first how the Virtual Infrastructure is composed. Usually, in enterprises, you have a cluster of a bunch of servers acting as hypervisors (Hyper-V, VMWare, etc.) which share the same VMs and have High Availability features to move the VMs between them to avoid service disruption. How can we ensure the NLB VMs will receive the correct traffic? Here comes another complain from the Networking team. To ensure the VMs will receive the traffic no matter in which virtual host they are, you need to ensure that all the switch ports connected to all the virtual hosts are assigned to the NLB Multicast MAC on the Static entry for the MAC Address table. So, if you have 8 hosts with 2 NICs each connected to the network, you should have 16 interfaces assigned to the NLB Multicast MAC address in the MAC Address Table of the switches. This way you can do Live Migration (or vMotion in case of VMWare) without worrying to which host the virtual machine will get into.

Multicast with IGMP

Finally, we have the last mode for NLB: IGMP Multicast (or Multicast with IGMP). This mode is completely dependent on your network infrastructure, since you need to have IGMP capable switches to get it to work. This mode is basically the same than Multicast, but with an automatic method for NLB Traffic detection, based on IGMP Multicast traffic.

When you enable this method, the NLB nodes will start sending IGMP Join messages to the Multicast Address 239.255.XX.XX where the X correspond to the last 2 octets of the Virtual IP of NLB. In our example of the screenshot, for the IP 10.0.0.1, the Multicast Address used for the cluster nodes to send the IGMP traffic would be 239.255.0.1.

Did I say you need IGMP capable hardware on your network for this method to work? Yes, because your switch should be capable of snoop the traffic to find the ports which are sending the IGMP traffic to auto configure their MAC Address table accurately and send the traffic to the corresponding ports.

Some of the notes listed above in the Multicast section have the correct configuration parameters for their devices, but in case you need confirmation your equipment is capable of this mode, please contact your Hardware vendor for confirmation.

As summary:

Unicast mode is the easiest way to configure NLB in simple environments. You don’t need to do much to maintain the cluster, but be aware that this configuration may cause you network performance issues on other systems due to the traffic flooding.
Multicast is the best method (in my opinion) because you specifically direct the traffic to the nodes you need and don’t impact nearby servers. The bandwidth is efficiently used and you have a low risk of performance issues as collateral damage for other systems. As a counterpart, needs a lot more of network equipment knowledge and involvement, but good things are not usually free, right?
Multicast with IGMP is a good choice also if you have capable networking equipment. It has the benefits of the Multicast with the improvement of the auto configuration of the switches if they are IGMP Snooping enabled. The disadvantage part is, again, a potential limitation on the network equipment. Your network infrastructure may not be capable of this IGMP Snooping feature.

So far, we have reached the end of the blog today, so I hope you enjoyed the explanation and, of course, hope this helps you get your NLB back on track!

I would like to say a big THANKS to Daniel Mauser, who helped me get this piece of knowledge here for you. We'll miss you in the team Daniel!!

See you next entry!

Comments

Anonymous
\nJanuary 06, 2019
\nBest Blog ever regarding NLB. Thank you very much.\n
- Anonymous
  \nJanuary 06, 2019
  \nThanks you for your feedback!! Glad it's helpful to someone!!
\n

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/medfound/mf-mt-dv-aaux-src-pack-1-attribute", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00392-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\tMF_MT_DV_AAUX_SRC_PACK_1 attribute (Mfapi.h) - Win32 apps | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n\n\t

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Upgrade to Microsoft Edge to take advantage of the latest features, security updates, and technical support.

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MF_MT_DV_AAUX_SRC_PACK_1 attribute

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Audio auxiliary (AAUX) source pack for the second audio block in a digital video (DV) media type.

Data type

UINT32

Remarks

This attribute corresponds to the dwDVAAuxSrc1 member of the DirectShow DVINFO structure.

The GUID constant for this attribute is exported from mfuuid.lib.

Requirements

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Requirement	Value
Minimum supported client	Windows Vista [desktop apps \| UWP apps]
Minimum supported server	Windows Server 2008 [desktop apps \| UWP apps]
Header	Mfapi.h

Office 365 Developer: Office Web Add-in dialog box cannot be displayed and throws error

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I came across this issue while working with my developer customer(s) who was developing an Office Web Add-in (Outlook/OWA specific)

- They designed an Outlook Web add-in, the user is asked to allow a dialog box to be displayed.
\n- Now the user chooses Allow, and it throws the error message (in both IE and Edge)
\n- The error message states, \"The security settings in your browser prevent us from creating a dialog box. Try a different browser, or configure your browser so that [URL] and the domain shown in your address bar are in the same security zone.\"

In order to overcome the issue, we tried adding the domain of the add-in to the list of trusted sites in Internet Explorer – it worked. Just make sure its a trusted add-in!!

Hope this helps!!

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/ko-kr/skypeforbusiness/schema-reference/call-detail-recording-cdr-database-schema/mcus", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00756-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t비즈니스용 Skype Server 2015의 Mcus 테이블 - Skype for Business Server 2015 | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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이 브라우저는 더 이상 지원되지 않습니다.

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최신 기능, 보안 업데이트, 기술 지원을 이용하려면 Microsoft Edge로 업그레이드하세요.

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다음을 통해 공유

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비즈니스용 Skype Server 2015의 Mcus 테이블

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아티클
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Mcus 테이블은 지원 테이블입니다. 각 레코드는 하나의 회의 서비스에 대한 정보를 저장합니다. 여기에는 IM 회의 서비스 및 전화 통신 회의 서비스(프런트 엔드 서버에서 프로세스로 실행됨) 및 웹 회의 서비스 및 A/V 회의 서비스가 포함될 수 있습니다.

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열	데이터 형식	키/인덱스	세부 정보
McuId	Int	기본	이 회의 서버를 식별하는 고유 번호입니다.
McuUri	nvarchar(450)
McuTypeId	inyint	외국	회의 서버 유형(예: conf:chat(IM용) 또는 conf:audio-video. 자세한 내용은 UriTypes 테이블을 참조하세요.

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If you were looking for MSDN or TechNet blogs, please know that MSDN and TechNet blog sites have been retired, and blog content has been migrated and archived here.

How to use this site

Archived blogs are grouped alphabetically by the initial letter of the blog name. Select the initial letter from the TOC to see the full list of the blogs.

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/exchange_server_protocols/ms-oxnspi/d8c19ce8-cfd3-4a72-834c-9462cac845d4", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00718-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t[MS-OXNSPI]: Property Value-Based Explicit Tables | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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3.1.4.4.2.2 Property Value-Based Explicit Tables

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When a specific object in the address book and a\nproperty on that object is specified to the server via the NspiGetMatches\nmethod, the server reads the values of that property and constructs a list of Minimal\nEntry IDs based on a mapping between the values and other objects in\nthe address book. This is not possible on all properties, only on those\nproperties for which the server can establish a reference between the value of\nthe property and some object in the address book. The Exchange Server NSPI\nProtocol does not constrain how a server establishes this reference. Clients\ncan identify the properties that the server can map by trying to obtain such a\ntable. The server MUST return an error when it cannot make such a mapping, as\nspecified in section 3.1.4.1.10.

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/office/developer/office-2010/ff835281(v=office.14)?redirectedfrom=MSDN", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00392-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\tPivotLine Object (Excel) | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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PivotLine Object (Excel)

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A PivotLine object is a line of rows or columns in an Excel PivotTable.

Version Information

Version Added: Excel 2007

Remarks

PivotLines contain only visible items, so collapsed children of items and items in hidden levels are not present in the PivotLine collection.

PivotLines always have a PivotItem in all positions. This means that the PivotLines representing subtotals in the PivotTable contain fewer PivotItems than regular PivotLines.

TestApi v0.3 Released!

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The third preliminary version of TestApi, the testing API library has been released. TestApi is a library of test and utility APIs that you can use to test WPF, Windows Forms, .Net Framework, and Win32 applications. Check out Ivo's blog post for information on changes and new features in this version.

Get the TestApi here: https://testapi.codeplex.com.

--Nitya.

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-lrec/c686352b-21b7-4f7c-9c91-629ffeeeee90", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00436-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\t[MS-LREC]: RPC Client Settings | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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2.1.2 RPC Client Settings

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Article
04/23/2024\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

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The RPC\nclient MUST use security\nsupport provider (SSP) security provided over RPC as specified in [MS-RPCE],\nfor sessions using TCP as the RPC\ntransport protocol. A client MUST authenticate using\nRPC_C_AUTHN_GSS_NEGOTIATE.

A client MUST use TCP as the RPC transport.

A client SHOULD <1> request the\nRPC_C_AUTHN_LEVEL_PKT_PRIVACY authentication level. A client MAY request\nRPC_C_AUTHN_LEVEL_PKT_INTEGRITY authentication level instead, when data\nencryption is not required.

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/project/plan-for-upgrade-to-project-server-2019", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00798-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\tPlan for upgrade to Project Server 2019 - Project Server | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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Upgrade to Microsoft Edge to take advantage of the latest features, security updates, and technical support.

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Plan for upgrade to Project Server 2019

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Summary: Learn about considerations you need to make in upgrading to Project Server 2019 .
\nApplies to: Project Server 2019

In this article:

Note

For an overview of the steps in the upgrade process, see Overview of the Project Server 2019 upgrade process.

For details information about the upgrade process, see Upgrading to Project Server 2019.

Things you need to know about upgrading to Project Server 2019

If you are planning to upgrade to Project Server 2019, it is important to know the following:

You can only upgrade to Project Server 2019 through Project Server 2016 If you are upgrading from earlier versions of Project Server, you must upgrade your databases to Project Server 2016 first in order to upgrade to Project Server 2019.
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There is no direct upgrade path from Project Server 2013 to Project Server 2019. For additional information about how to upgrade from Project Server 2013 to 2019 Public Preview, see High Level Overview to upgrade SharePoint 2013 to SharePoint Server 2019
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No in-place upgrade You must first create a Project Server 2019 installation, and then attach and upgrade your Project Server 2016 databases to the new farm. In-place upgrade is not supported.
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Upgrade through Microsoft PowerShell cmdlets Similar to the Project Server 2016 upgrade experience, upgrading to Project Server 2019 will be through the use of PowerShell cmdlets. You can use the SharePoint 2019 Management Shell to run the correct version of the cmdlets used for upgrade.
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Upgrading from an earlier version of Project Server

Since upgrading to Project Server 2019 from Project Server 2016 is the only supported upgrade path, you will have to upgrade to Project Server 2016 first if you are upgrading from an earlier version of Project Server.

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Upgrading from	Upgrade path
Project Server 2013	1. Upgrade to Project Server 2016 2. Upgrade to Project Server 2019

For more informations:
\nUpgrade to Project Server 2013
\nUpgrading to Project Server 2016

Upgrading multiple Project Web App sites

If you have multiple Project Web App sites using the same content database, and want the update the site collections in the content database or any of the PWA sites to 2019, all the sites in the content database and all three PWA sites must be upgraded at the same time.

In the following example, Contoso is using Project Server 2016 and has three PWA sites that all use the same content database to store their data (ContentDB-A). When upgrading to Project Server 2019, attached to the content database and then begin the upgrade process.

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PWA site	Project database	Content database
`https://contoso/sites/PWA_A`	ProjectDB-A	ContentDB-A
`https://contoso/sites/PWA_B`	ProjectDB-B	ContentDB-A
`https://contoso/sites/PWA_C`	ProjectDB-C	ContentDB-A

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/answers/questions/819443/oauth20-ios-app.html", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00635-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": " \n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\tOauth2.0 iOS app - Microsoft Q&A\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t \n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t \n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\tUpgrade to Microsoft Edge to take advantage of the latest features, security updates, and technical support.\n\t\t\t\t\t

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Oauth2.0 iOS app

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Hi there
\nI found this scheme of auth with oauth2.0. (see attached). Can I use my custom backend server like web oauth2.0. For example, ios app send request to microsoft graph api and gets verification code. Then verification code sends to my custom server. After that my custom server sends it to microsoft graph api and gets access token which I can use in future for booking events in outlook calendar.

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\n\t\t\t\tA Microsoft programmability model that exposes REST APIs and client libraries to access data on Microsoft 365 services.\n\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\tZehui Yao_MSFT\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t5,871\n\t\t \n\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t

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Hello @Timate , The Microsoft identity platform supports the device authorization grant, which allows users to sign in to input-constrained devices.
\nHere is the documentation for reference https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/develop/v2-oauth2-device-code

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If the answer is helpful, please click "Accept Answer" and kindly upvote it. If you have extra questions about this answer, please click "Comment".
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Hello @Timate , did the answer above help? please comment here if you have any questions.

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\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\t" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/technet/mspfe/keep-your-failover-clustering-deployment-healthy", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00665-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\tKeep your Failover Clustering deployment healthy! | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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Keep your Failover Clustering deployment healthy!

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Post contributed by Craig Forster, our Premier Field Engineer (PFE) in Denmark. He shares his top tips to keep your clusters healthy – this is based the collective experience of our PFEs, so treat this as the ‘inside scoop’ $\"Smile\"$

During the transition from Windows Server 2003 to the newer versions, something new and revolutionary was driving a broad range of changes to the Clustering solution in Windows, something that required scalability and a new way of thinking about every component in the cluster, from networking, to storage, to heart beating to quorum – everything. That driver was Hyper-V.

The benefit of that to you is that every cluster gets to take advantage of that investment in Failover Clustering which was driven by Hyper-V. Meaning that a cluster built on Windows Server 2008 or newer generally has far fewer technical issues than one built on Windows Server 2003.

Many of the technical issues we were concerned about were addressed by the Windows Product Group when they were building the Failover Clustering technology in Windows Server 2008, and later Windows Server 2008 R2. But the operational, non-technical process issues still remained.

CSRAP

The PFE team have years of experience analyzing our customers’ Failover Clustering deployments - looking for both health issues and potential risks. We do this as part of the Risk Assessment Program for Cluster Server, or CSRAP in short.

The CSRAP uses a custom tool which automatically evaluates cluster nodes; and we also manually gather a list of the operational processes used to manage the cluster. In this tool we incorporate all our ‘best practices’ and advice and create scripted logic to report the status of the nodes or Cluster.

Currently there are 579 different scenarios we check for using this tool. For this post, I’ve taken a snapshot of the top issues and risks we’ve seen at our Premier Support customers and mapped them to tasks you can perform to help you get your cluster as healthy as possible.

Top Issues

We can combine many of the top 40 issues into the same type or source of issue. For example, 11 of the top 40 issues relate to hotfixes and drivers. In fact, 62% of all of the top 40 issues are non-technical issues!

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So here are the best recommendations we would give to anyone running a Windows Server Cluster (in no particular order.)

Install recommended software and hardware updates

It sounds obvious, but there’s this weird ideology out there that “these systems are too important to install updates on them”. The very fact that they are important means that you absolutely should be installing updates, particularly security updates. Don’t rely solely on Anti-Malware to protect you. And the updates from the hardware manufacturers are as important as those for Windows and the services running on the cluster, such as SQL Server, Exchange, Hyper-V, DFS etc.

Microsoft offers a free tool, called MBSA which can compare the current hotfix status of a range of computers to all updates available for the Microsoft Update catalog of all updates. I’d strongly recommend you start there.

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90% of our customers are missing updates

75% are missing critical security updates

And once you identify that updates (software, driver, firmware, service) are needed, you must also have an approved outage window agreed with the business to install them and reboot. Your SLA metric which measures the agreed availability of the services should not include this window of time in its calculation. But being a Cluster, it’s a much faster process to move resources to alternate nodes so nodes can be freed up to apply updates.

Once you start applying updates, don’t stop at the “offline nodes” and ensure that the nodes do not differ – there should be matching software, driver and firmware versions.

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52% of all our customers have pending reboots

56% have mismatched driver versions between nodes

Leave the firewall enabled

When you add the Failover Cluster feature the ports needed for proper communication between the nodes and for remote management are automatically opened. Also, as the roles to run as Clustered resources are added (e.g. File Services, DFS, Print Spooler, MSMQ) then the ports needed by those roles are automatically opened. So there’s no need to switch off the firewall.

It was also a common practice in Windows Server 2003 to disable the Client for Microsoft Networks on the heartbeat network. However this is not recommended any longer as SMB is needed on all networks. So using the Windows Firewall to block SMB traffic on this network is also not a good idea.

Preferred Owners may not do what you expect

A resource group will list all of the nodes in the Cluster as owners so it knows which node it will move to next. We can set a property of the resource group so that this list can be sorted to make the Preferred Owners always at the top. But the nodes which are not in the list of Preferred Owners are still Possible Owners if the Preferred Owners aren’t available.

Use the Possible Owners setting if you want to prevent the Resource Group from running on specific nodes. See this article for further information.

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33% of all our customers have configured Preferred Owners when they wanted to use Possible Owners instead.

Windows Server 2012 also adds Anti-Affinity and Affinity settings for VMs, to keep specific VMs either off or on the same node.

Get a Disaster Recovery Plan and test it

A backup isn’t a backup until you have successfully run a restore. So, with that in mind, how would you restore your cluster configuration if there was an unauthorized change or a corruption? There are different scenarios you should be planning for:

Authoritative restore of a Sysvol backup to the existing cluster
Complete loss of the cluster requiring a restore to new hardware or VMs
A cluster with geographically dispersed notes where the shared storage is replicated and access to one location is lost

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55% of our customers don’t have a Disaster Recovery plan for their Clusters

Customers with a Premier Support agreement can take advantage of a new service run by Premier Field Engineers called Cluster Service Recovery Execution Service, or CSRES. We’ll walk you through your restore of your Cluster on isolated equipment, using your own backups to make sure you have a tested Disaster Recovery Plan.

Know when your servers are running slowly

Clusters running Hyper-V or other high-performance workloads like SQL Server, Exchange and File Servers are most frequently bottlenecked by their disks. A disk bottleneck will cause slow responsiveness in the applications faster than any other type of bottleneck.

Disks can slow down for a number of reasons:

Competition for IOs on a LUN which is sharing spindles with another server
Wrong RAID type for the IO profile (mostly ready prefers RAID5, mostly writes prefers RAID1)
Caching settings disabled or not tuned to match IO profile
Flooded ports, switches
Incompatible combinations between the driver versions, firmware versions and switch software

But what metrics can you quickly check to tell if you have slow disks:

The time it takes to do reads or writes is greater than 15ms (Physical/Logical Avg. Disk Sec per Read/Write)
The outbound disk queue on the controller to the storage is constantly over 2 (Physical/Logical Avg. Disk Read/Write Queue Length) – though this metric will differ for SANs.

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45% of all our customers which are running Failover Cluster have disks which are constantly slow or have long queues

While the Performance Monitor counters mentioned above do a great job of giving you a quick look into the current health of the disks, they don’t show you the cause of the problem. To do that, Premier Field Engineers run a hands-on workshop in advance performance monitoring for all server roles called Vital Signs. You’ll learn about tools like Performance Monitor, Resource Monitor and Process Explorer for diagnosing problems like slow disks.

One of my colleagues, Yong Rhee, has written a good checklist on troubleshooting slow disks on Windows servers here.

A cluster is for life, not just when the project goes live⁽¹⁾

80% of an IT department’s budget is spent on maintaining existing IT investments and 20% on implementing new technologies. The care you take once a new service has been released is crucial to the survival of that service. All too often we forget about it and move on to the next new thing.

Our colleagues in the world of mainframe support wouldn’t dream of operating their highly available system without air-tight procedures to keep it running well, including a solid test and release plan. Contrast that with typical Windows clusters:

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42% of our customers aren’t alerted when changes are made to their clusters

41% have no performance baseline of their clusters

37% have insufficient or no monitoring of their clusters

If you can hit those 3 issues using SCOM, Cluster Auditing, and Performance Monitor (or performance alerting in SCOM), you’ll be in much better shape.

⁽¹⁾ = “A dog is for life, not just for Christmas”

Posted by MSPFE Editor, Arvind Shyamsundar

Comments

Anonymous
\nFebruary 17, 2014
\nThis past week I have the opportunity to speak to my peers about this topic, while speaking of it I tough

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics-nav/customer-experience-improvement-program-and-microsoft-dynamics-nav-server", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00392-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\tCustomer Experience Improvement Program and Microsoft Dynamics NAV Server - Dynamics NAV | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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Customer Experience Improvement Program and Microsoft Dynamics NAV Server

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Microsoft Dynamics NAV Server supports the Customer Experience Improvement Program (CEIP), a tool that sends information to Microsoft about Microsoft Dynamics NAV Server usage and about the capacities of the computers where Microsoft Dynamics NAV Server is installed.

After Microsoft Dynamics NAV Server is installed, you can turn CEIP on or off on a per-server-instance basis with the Send Feedback parameter, which is on the General pane in the Microsoft Dynamics NAV Server Administration tool. See Configuring Microsoft Dynamics NAV Server. By default, CEIP is disabled.

Background on CEIP

Microsoft uses the information it collects through the Customer Experience Improvement Program to improve products. The information that is gathered contains no personally identifying information (such as passwords, IP addresses, or user IDs), no customer identifying information, and no customer data. CEIP helps Microsoft understand usage patterns and common computer configurations. It can also provide information that helps Microsoft diagnose software failures.

CEIP sends usage data to Microsoft at midnight every seven days counting from the midnight before when the server instance starts, and also when the service instance stops. If there is no opportunity to send data when the server instance stops, it is sent the next time that the server instance starts.

The Dynamics NAV team uses CEIP information when trying to determine feature sets for upcoming releases and when deciding which issues to address in release updates. CEIP also allows the team to validate assumptions about design and customer usage.

Information Collected by the Customer Experience Improvement Program

When CEIP is enabled, Microsoft Dynamics NAV Server sends information about the configuration of the Microsoft Dynamics NAV Server computer:

Physical memory
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Number of processors
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Processor speed
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Operating system
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System language
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In addition, information about Microsoft Dynamics NAV Server instance usage and configuration is sent:
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Maximum number of connections per client type. See Client Types.
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Maximum number of connections between Microsoft Dynamics NAV Server and the database.
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Time since the Microsoft Dynamics NAV Server instance started.
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Microsoft Dynamics NAV Server version information.
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Is the RoleTailored client enabled for the server instance?
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Are SOAP web services enabled for the server instance?
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Are OData web services enabled for the server instance?
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Are NAS services enabled for the server instance?
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Is SSL enabled for the server instance?
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ADO NET Destination

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Applies to: \n SQL Server \n SSIS Integration Runtime in Azure Data Factory

The ADO NET destination loads data into a variety of ADO.NET-compliant databases that use a database table or view. You have the option of loading this data into an existing table or view, or you can create a new table and load the data into the new table.

You can use the ADO NET destination to connect to Microsoft Azure SQL Database. Connecting to SQL Database by using OLE DB is not supported. For more information about SQL Database, see General Guidelines and Limitations (Azure SQL Database).

Troubleshooting the ADO NET Destination

You can log the calls that the ADO NET destination makes to external data providers. You can use this logging capability to troubleshoot the saving of data to external data sources that the ADO NET destination performs. To log the calls that the ADO NET destination makes to external data providers, enable package logging and select the Diagnostic event at the package level. For more information, see Troubleshooting Tools for Package Execution.

Configuring the ADO NET Destination

This destination uses an ADO.NET connection manager to connect to a data source and the connection manager specifies the ADO.NET provider to use. For more information, see ADO.NET Connection Manager.

An ADO NET destination includes mappings between input columns and columns in the destination data source. You do not have to map input columns to all destination columns. However, the properties of some destination columns can require the mapping of input columns. Otherwise, errors might occur. For example, if a destination column does not allow for null values, you must map an input column to that destination column. In addition, the data types of mapped columns must be compatible. For example, you cannot map an input column with a string data type to a destination column with a numeric data type if the ADO.NET provider does not support this mapping.

Note

SQL Server does not support inserting text into columns whose data type is set to image. For more information about SQL Server data types, see Data Types (Transact-SQL).

Note

The ADO NET destination does not support mapping an input column whose type is set to DT_DBTIME to a database column whose type is set to datetime. For more information about Integration Services data types, see Integration Services Data Types.

The ADO NET destination has one regular input and one error output.

You can set properties through SSIS Designer or programmatically.

The Advanced Editor dialog box reflects the properties that can be set programmatically. For more information about the properties that you can set in the Advanced Editor dialog box or programmatically, click one of the following topics:

Common Properties
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ADO NET Custom Properties
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For more information about how to set properties, see Set the Properties of a Data Flow Component.

ADO NET Destination Editor (Connection Manager Page)

Use the Connection Manager page of the ADO NET Destination Editor dialog box to select the ADO.NET connection for the destination. This page also lets you select a table or view from the database.

To open the Connection Manager page

In SQL Server Data Tools (SSDT), open the Integration Services package that has the ADO NET destination.
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On the Data Flow tab, double-click the ADO NET destination.
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In the ADO NET Destination Editor, click Connection Manager.
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Static Options

Connection manager
\nSelect an existing connection manager from the list, or create a new connection by clicking New.

New
\nCreate a new connection manager by using the Configure ADO.NET Connection Manager dialog box.

Use a table or view
\nSelect an existing table or view from the list, or create a new table by clicking New..

New
\nCreate a new table or view by using the Create Table dialog box.

Note

When you click New, Integration Services generates a default CREATE TABLE statement based on the connected data source. This default CREATE TABLE statement will not include the FILESTREAM attribute even if the source table includes a column with the FILESTREAM attribute declared. To run an Integration Services component with the FILESTREAM attribute, first implement FILESTREAM storage on the destination database. Then, add the FILESTREAM attribute to the CREATE TABLE statement in the Create Table dialog box. For more information, see Binary Large Object (Blob) Data (SQL Server).

Preview
\nPreview results by using the Preview Query Results dialog box. Preview can display up to 200 rows.

Use bulk insert when available
\nSpecify whether to use the SqlBulkCopy interface to improve the performance of bulk insert operations.

Only ADO.NET providers that return a SqlConnection object support the use of the SqlBulkCopy interface. The .NET Data Provider for SQL Server (SqlClient) returns a SqlConnection object, and a custom provider may return a SqlConnection object.

You can use the .NET Data Provider for SQL Server (SqlClient) to connect to Microsoft Azure SQL Database.

If you select Use bulk insert when available, and set the Error option to Redirect the row, the batch of data that the destination redirects to the error output may include good rows.For more information about handling errors in bulk operations, see Error Handling in Data. For more information about the Error option, see ADO NET Destination Editor (Error Output Page).

Note

If a SQL Server or Sybase source table includes an identity column, you must use Execute SQL tasks to enable IDENTITY_INSERT before the ADO NET destination and to disable it again afterward. (The identity column property specifies an incremental value for the column. The SET IDENTITY_INSERT statement lets explicit values from the source table be inserted into the identity column in the destination table.)

To run the SET IDENTITY_INSERT statements and the data loading successfully, you have to do the following things.
\n1. Use the same ADO.NET connection manager for the Execute SQL tasks and for the ADO.NET destination.
\n2. On the connection manager, set the RetainSameConnection property and the MultipleActiveResultSets property to True.
\n3. On the ADO.NET destination, set the UseBulkInsertWhenPossible property to False.

For more information, see SET IDENTITY_INSERT (Transact-SQL) and IDENTITY (Property) (Transact-SQL).

External Resources

Technical article, Loading data to Azure SQL Database the fast way, on sqlcat.com

ADO NET Destination Editor (Mappings Page)

Use the Mappings page of the ADO NET Destination Editor dialog box to map input columns to destination columns.

To open the Mappings page

In SQL Server Data Tools (SSDT), open the Integration Services package that has the ADO NET destination.
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On the Data Flow tab, double-click the ADO NET destination.
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In the ADO NET Destination Editor, click Mappings.
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Options

Available Input Columns
\nView the list of available input columns. Use a drag-and-drop operation to map available input columns in the table to destination columns.

Available Destination Columns
\nView the list of available destination columns. Use a drag-and-drop operation to map available destination columns in the table to input columns.

Input Column
\nView the input columns that you selected. You can remove mappings by selecting <ignore> to exclude columns from the output.

Destination Column
\nView each available destination column, regardless of whether it is mapped or not.

ADO NET Destination Editor (Error Output Page)

Use the Error Output page of the ADO NET Destination Editor dialog box to specify error handling options.

To open the Error Output page

In SQL Server Data Tools (SSDT), open the Integration Services package that has the ADO NET destination.
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On the Data Flow tab, double-click the ADO NET destination.
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In the ADO NET Destination Editor, click Error Output.
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Options

Input or Output
\nView the name of the input.

Column
\nNot used.

Error
\nSpecify what should happen when an error occurs: ignore the failure, redirect the row, or fail the component.

Related Topics: Error Handling in Data

Truncation
\nNot used.

Description
\nView the description of the operation.

Set this value to selected cells
\nSpecify what should happen to all the selected cells when an error or truncation occurs: ignore the failure, redirect the row, or fail the component.

Apply
\nApply the error handling option to the selected cells.

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/microsoft.crm.sdk.messages.mergerequest?view=dynamics-general-ce-9", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00515-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\tMergeRequest Class (Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Messages) | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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MergeRequest Class

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Definition

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Namespace:: \n\t\t\t\t Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Messages \n\t\t\t

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Assembly:: Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Proxy.dll

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Package:: Microsoft.PowerPlatform.Dataverse.Client v1.1.32

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Contains the data that’s needed to merge the information from two entity records of the same type.

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public ref class MergeRequest sealed : Microsoft::Xrm::Sdk::OrganizationRequest

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[System.Runtime.Serialization.DataContract(Namespace=\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/crm/2011/Contracts\")]\npublic sealed class MergeRequest : Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationRequest

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[<System.Runtime.Serialization.DataContract(Namespace=\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/crm/2011/Contracts\")>]\ntype MergeRequest = class\n    inherit OrganizationRequest

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Public NotInheritable Class MergeRequest\nInherits OrganizationRequest

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OrganizationRequest
\n\t\t\t\t\t MergeRequest \n\t\t\t\t
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Examples

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Example code that demonstrates this message request can be found here:\nMergeTwoRecords.

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Remarks

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For the Web API use the Merge action.

Usage

Pass an instance of this class to the Execute(OrganizationRequest) method, which returns an instance of the MergeResponse class.

Privileges and Access Rights

To perform this action, the caller must have privileges and access rights on the specified entity in the SubordinateId property and privileges on the entity that is referred to in the Target property.

Supported Tables

The following table shows the default entities that support this message.

Entity (base type for entities)

For a description of how actions on a parent record affect child records, see Parental table relationships.

Merge incidents

The behavior of merge for incidents is different from merging accounts, contacts, or leads in the following ways:

The UpdateContent property is not used.
For other entities this property may be used to transfer selected values from the subordinate record to the target record. When merging incidents the value of this property is ignored.
Merge is performed in the security context of the user.
Merge operations for other entities are performed with a system user security context. Because incident merge operations are performed in the security context of the user, the user must have the security privileges to perform any of the actions, such as re-parenting related records, that are performed by the merge operation.
If the user merging records doesn’t have privileges for all the actions contained within the merge operation, the merge operation will fail and roll back to the original state.

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Initializes a new instance of the MergeRequest class.

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\n\t\t\n\t\t\tItem[String]\n\t\t\n\t	\n\t\t Gets or sets the indexer for the `Parameters` collection. \n\n\n\t\t(Inherited from OrganizationRequest)\n\t
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Using Managed Graphics Classes

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The following topics describe how to use the GDI+ API in the managed class framework.

In This Section

Getting Started with Graphics Programming
\nDescribes how to accomplish basic tasks with GDI+.

Using a Pen to Draw Lines and Shapes
\nDemonstrates how to construct a pen and use it to draw a variety of lines and shapes.

Using a Brush to Fill Shapes
\nDemonstrates how to construct a brush and fill shapes with a variety of effects.

Using a Gradient Brush to Fill Shapes
\nShows how to create and use different types of gradient brushes.

Working with Images, Bitmaps, Icons, and Metafiles
\nDemonstrates how to construct and manipulate images.

Alpha Blending Lines and Fills
\nDemonstrates how to achieve transparency for shapes and lines.

Using Fonts and Text
\nShows how to draw text and use fonts and font families.

Constructing and Drawing Curves
\nShows how to draw Cardinal and Bezier splines.

Constructing and Drawing Paths
\nShows how to create figures using paths.

Using Transformations in Managed GDI+
\nDemonstrates matrix transformations.

Using Graphics Containers
\nShows how to manage graphics object state and nested graphics containers.

Using Regions
\nDemonstrates hit testing and clipping with regions.

Recoloring Images
\nDemonstrates various aspects of manipulating colors.

Using Image Encoders and Decoders in Managed GDI+
\nShow how to use image encoders and decoders to manipulate images.

Double Buffered Graphics
\nDemonstrates how to reduce flicker with double buffering.

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/alexj/nullablefalse-but-when-exactly", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00018-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\tNullable=”False”… but when exactly? | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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Nullable=”False”… but when exactly?

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If you look at the EDM and in particular the metadata it considers important, one thing is clear: Persistence is the Priority.

For example this:

Tells us that the Firstname property can’t be null when persisted.

If however the EDM Type System is used to describe the signature of a function, the Nullable constraint may or may not apply.

You may be able to call the function with an Entity with its’ Firstname property set to NULL, or … maybe not.

Essentially we can’t know whether the Nullable facet (i.e. a persistence constraint) applies in this context.

This distinction makes me think of the contract feature which is coming in .NET 4.0. In that in both situations we are really looking for more validation.

It also makes me wonder whether, in hindsight, it might have been better to have something like this instead:

Here the ssdl namespace qualifies the nullable constraint. The ssdl is simply shorthand for the storage model or context. The natural implication is that in order to persist the Entity to storage, the Firstname can’t be null. Which in turn further implies, a guarantee, that when materializing entities from storage, the Firstname will never be null.

I wonder if when we look at evolving and growing the EDM, we should be thinking about other contexts too.

Now we’ve taken the first step to supporting other contexts with Annotations, but I wonder if that is enough.

This idea of context seems more fundamental to me.

Its not necessarily (as I think we all thought) just about adding addition information / constraints / whatever, it may also involve, re-defining the same information for a different context.

What do you think?

Comments

Anonymous
\nJanuary 07, 2009
\nI'm trying to think of what kinds of context you think would make sense to model declaratively... argument level constraints and entity/property level constraints make sense... perhaps some basic validation that's enforced only upon initial create, or only upon an entity being updated (i.e. a modified date property, that's only non-nullable upon update, and must be null on create). But I get the feeling your envisaging something more all-encompassing, would you see key parts of the model maybe even changing the shape of the entity entirely depending on context... and what would those contexts be??
Anonymous
\nJanuary 07, 2009
\nThe comment has been removed
Anonymous
\nJanuary 08, 2009
\nWell I'm definitely not sure. I just have an instinct telling me there is something in this.Although your warning about constraint DSL, doesn't go unheeded.I wonder though, perhaps some sort of Constraint DSL is the natural next step for the EDM? Not sure, but I'm definitely thinking...
Anonymous
\nJanuary 08, 2009
\nPS one option to avoid failing DRY is the use of a core model (akin to the convention) with perspectives (akin to configuration) that tweak the model.What do you think?Alex
Anonymous
\nJanuary 08, 2009
\nThe comment has been removed

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/fasttracktips/mail-relay-gateways-smtp-and-exchange-online", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00306-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\tMail relay, gateways SMTP and Exchange Online | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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Mail relay, gateways SMTP and Exchange Online

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Almost every customer at FastTrack Center ask what to do with applications that send e-mail after moving to Exchange Online. Most of the apps use e-mail for internal and/or external notification mail. So... what to do with them?

My four rules for mail relay

Please take into consideration I am not talking about massive systems that rely on e-mail for customer notification, such as Amazon does. That's a whole other story, ok? I am solely discussing the way internal applications use SMTP gateways to get the job done.

We want to ensure all our users can communicate with their peers, customers, suppliers, friends, family... To do that, we must make sure the antispam receiving our users' e-mails treat them with the same carefulness we do.

1 - Use a dedicated SMTP gateway for mail relay

The thing is that most of the antispam around use a least effort principle. In a way that they do not waste time with spammers. So, they try to block the maximum of the spammers right at the door, refusing their connection. We keep tabs on how much messages an SMTP gateway sends, if they are on known spammers lists... In short, we consider the sender (the machine, not the person) reputation when evaluating if that is a spam.

What happens if out of a sudden a rather idle SMTP gateway decides to send a thousand e-mails? It should lift some eyebrows, because that is not its regular behavior. And that counts against its reputation, imposing a penalty for every e-mail coming out of that gateway. Including the e-mails from your dearest users.

If you want to keep things separate and reduce the risk for your users' e-mails, keep a dedicated SMTP gateway for your applications. That way we will not mix things up when receiving your e-mails, increasing the chance your users' emails arrive correctly to their recipients.

In addition to all the reasons before, I believe it would easier for you to configure your apps and troubleshoot mail flow issues if you have an SMTP gateway in place. Having a single place to check for logs and queues can be handy. And eventual futures changes can be easier as well. Imagine not having to configure apps every time you make a change in your infrastructure.

2 - Dedicate an SMTP domain for your applications

The same way we evaluate the gateway reputation, we do consider the reputation of the sender domain.

Have you ever signed up for one of our mailing lists? Such as TechNet, MSDN... the sender address is something@email.microsoft.com. I never asked why, but there must be a reason for those smart guys not to use a sender address @microsoft.com.

You can choose to use a completely different domain or a subdomain for your applications. It does not matter for the issue in focus here: Go for the solution that makes more sense for your business.

3 - Use a valid sender address

Imagine you get a message from an invalid address. Should you trust that source? Now imagine that invalid address is an SMTP address one of my apps is using. It goes like this:

MyApp send an e-mail from the address invalid@contoso.com
The antispam receiving that e-mail gets wary and decides to check
The antispam pretends it will send an e-mail to invalid@contoso.com
The antispam gets a response stating that invalid@contoso.com does not exist
The antispam drops the e-mail from MyApp and put a black mark on my domain and SMTP gateway tabs

I can't blame the antispam for its actions. I would have done the same if some bogus, untrusted, sender tried to fill my inbox.

4 - Get your SPF right

That's an easy one and it is documented here. You should be crystal clear about who can and who cannot send messages in your company name.

The best thing you can do is to state who can send messages with your company domain as sender and hard-fail anyone that is not explicitly on the list. Just don’t do that without testing first.

Since we are talking about preventing people from impersonating your company, you might want to consider DKIM and DMARC as well.

How does that apply to Exchange Online?

First, Exchange Online is a service you procure for your users. Not your apps. It can be used for mail relay, but that is not the intention.

There are several limitations imposed for mail relay in Exchange Online as documented here. The documented limitations themselves might be enough for any company to consider not using Exchange Online as a SMTP gateway. Additionally, Exchange Online Protection will protect it users. It can take measures to prevent mass mailing and suspicious e-mail from compromising the service availability.

Dedicated SMTP gateway

Your dedicated SMTP gateway should be able to send e-mails to Exchange Online. No complex configuration is required: You can simply white list its public IP address in Exchange Online.

Dedicated SMTP domain

You verify additional domains to Office 365 and use them for your applications. It can be as inexpensive as adding a subdomain and configuring your applications.

Valid sender address

You can create dedicated mailboxes in Exchange Online to handle the messages they receive. You can also decide to discard the messages and notify the senders (or silently delete them). Depending you your objectives, you can leverage shared mailboxes for that purpose.

SPF record

You can use an SPF record allowing only the SMTP gateway to send messages from your dedicated domain. That would exclude Exchange Online from the list as well, since you probably don't expect sending mail from application through Exchange Online.

If your scenario is different from what I have here or if you want to say hello, please leave me a comment. I would be glad learn your thoughts!

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/orphan-topics/ws.10/ff919321%28v%3Dws.10%29", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00436-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\tOverview of Microsoft HPC Pack | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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Overview of Microsoft HPC Pack

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Applies To: Microsoft HPC Pack 2008 R2, Microsoft HPC Pack 2012, Microsoft HPC Pack 2012 R2, Windows HPC Server 2008 R2

Microsoft® HPC Pack brings the power of high-performance computing (HPC) to the commercial mainstream. The centralized management and deployment interface helps to simplify deployment for both large and small compute clusters and provide a simple and effective management experience in order to increase cluster administrator productivity.

HPC Pack includes a highly scalable job scheduler that provides support for interactive Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA) applications using High Performance Computing for Windows Communication Foundation (HPC for WCF) and parallel jobs using the Microsoft Message Passing Interface (MS-MPI). Essential applications from key independent software providers (ISVs) can be run on the cluster to help you meet your business needs in a timely, cost-effective, and highly productive manner.

Integration with the Windows operating system helps to provide seamless security, storage, and desktop access to cluster resources and management. Microsoft Visual Studio provides parallel debugging capabilities for use with HPC Pack, and MS-MPI is now integrated with the Event Tracing for Windows infrastructure. This consolidates application, networking, and operating system events from many compute nodes into a single, time-correlated record to speed debugging.

HPC Pack includes an advanced job scheduler, rapid on-premises node deployment options using Windows Deployment Services, the ability to scale cluster capacity with nondedicated on-premises computers or with Windows Azure nodes (beginning in HPC Pack 2008 R2 with Service Pack 1), and a management interface built on the System Center user interface (UI), which has support for Windows PowerShell as a preferred scripting language. In HPC Pack, the head node takes advantage of Windows Server failover services as well as the failover clustering capabilities of Microsoft SQL Server for cluster failover and redundancy.

In this section

Overview of HPC Cluster Manager

Additional References

Online Resources for Microsoft HPC Pack
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HPC Cluster Manager
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Configuration: HPC Cluster Manager
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Understanding Parallel Computing Jobs
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Microsoft Virtualization: Online Event, July 21, 2009

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Hi All,

Microsoft Virtualization is a Sponsor at this online event organized by Windows IT Pro. The event is an interactive experience with staffed booths by Microsoft, Citrix, Certeon and Symantec. The event also includes educational chats to complement each conference session. If you miss the real-time event, the virtual platform will be available on demand for 1 year.

This event is targeted at IT Professionals who want to learn about virtualization and Hyper-V. During the day's presentations, independent technical experts Michael Otey, Michael Campbell, and John Savill will discuss:

Hyper-V architecture
The differences between Hyper-V and VMware's ESX Server
Hyper-V high-availability features
The capabilities of Live Migration

Microsoft will provide

Microsoft Virtualization booth featuring product information, presentations and booth reps during live event.
Keynote Participation: Co-presentation with Citrix (Dai Vu and Gordon Mangione)
Virtualization 360 Technical Webcast with 15 minutes Live Q&A (Edwin Yuen)

Register for this event

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Happy Learning you guys !!!! ;-)

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DestConnectStr, DestinationDB, DestinationTable properties

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Applies to: Access 2013 | Access 2016

The DestinationDB property specifies the type of application used to create an external database.
The DestConnectStr property specifies the connection string for the name of the database that will contain the new table (for make-table queries) or the name of the database that contains the table to which data will be appended (for append queries).
The DestinationTable property specifies the name of the table that will hold the results of the make-table or append query.

Note

The DestConnectStr, DestinationDB, and DestinationTable properties apply only to make-table and append queries.

Setting

You set the DestConnectStr, DestinationDB, and DestinationTable properties by using a string expression.

The default setting for DestinationDB property is \"(current)\", which refers to the currently active database.

You can set these properties in the query's property sheet, or in SQL view of the Query window.

In the SQL statement for an append query, the table name in the INSERT INTO statement corresponds to the DestinationTable property setting. The IN clause corresponds to the DestinationDB and DestConnectStr property settings.

In the SQL statement for a make-table query, the table name in the INTO clause corresponds to the DestinationTable property setting. The IN clause corresponds to the DestinationDB and DestConnectStr property settings.

Note

Microsoft Access sets these properties automatically based on the information you enter in the query's property sheet or in SQL view of the Query window.

Remarks

When you click Make Table or Append on the Query menu, Microsoft Access prompts you for the information needed to set these properties. Microsoft Access uses the value you enter in the Table Name box to set the DestinationTable property, and it uses the information you type in the File Name box to set the DestConnectStr and DestinationDB properties.

To use the query's property sheet to specify a table in a Microsoft Access database, enter the name of the table in the DestinationTable property box (for example, Clients). In the DestinationDB property box, enter the path and database name without the file name extension (for example, C:\\Accounts\\Customers). Microsoft Access adds the extension automatically. You don't need to set the DestConnectStr property.

To specify a table in a database created by a different product, such as Paradox, enter the name of the table in the DestinationTable property box. In the DestinationDB property box, enter the path (for example, C:\\Pdoxdata). In the DestConnectStr property box, enter the specifier for the database type (for example, Paradox 3.x). For a list of specifiers, see the ADO Connect property.

To specify an Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) database, enter the name of the database in the DestConnectStr property box along with additional information, such as a logon identification (ID) and password, as required by the product. For example, you might use the following setting for a Microsoft SQL Server database:

    ODBC;DSN=salessrv;UID=jace;PWD=password;DATABASE=sales;\n

For more information about ODBC drivers, such as Microsoft SQL Server, see the Help provided with the driver.

You don't need to set the DestinationDB property for ODBC databases.

How to Merge Duplicate Mail-Enabled User and Contact Objects

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One of the first steps in preparing for an Office 365 migration is running a tool we provide called IDFix. The goal of this tool is to help minimize identity issues when migrating to the cloud. Most identity issues come down to two issues:

Invalid characters in key attributes
User objects with duplicate values in indexed attributes (duplicate objects)

The first issue is pretty easy to deal with--IDFix will identify objects with offending characters and the attributes where they exist, and will even make some recommendations. The second issue, however, is most tricky. Let's say you have a report that you have two or three objects that have overlapping properties:

Mail-enabled Contact (MEC) with an SMTP address of joe@contoso.com
Mail-enabled User (MEU) with a UPN of joe@contoso.com
Mailbox-enabled User

The mail-enabled user is a security principal and frequently may be used to grant access to an external vendor while allowing them to appear in the Global Address List (GAL). Or, you may have had a situation where your organization had been in a long-term partnership with another organization and had MEUs or MEC's representing the partner organization in your directory, and now your organizations are merging. In either case, you need to consolidate objects. In many customers that I've encountered, external vendors have been configured with on-premises mailboxes with an address like vendor@company.com and a contact in the GAL with vendor@vendorcompany.com, sometimes with duplicate SMTP or UPN values scattered between the two.

The biggest challenge you face is not one of difficulty, but one of repetition and boredom. You may be tempted to just delete the offending contact, but what will happen if you do? More than likely, your users will report that they're suddenly getting Non-Delivery Reports (NDR's) for things that used to previously work. Outlook has cached the X500 address of the GAL objects, and now you're stuck.

You'll probably have to merge SMTP proxy addresses for these objects.

I developed a script to help my customers deal with these problems. By taking the distinguishedNames of the identified error objects, we can import the proxy addresses of one type of object into another, configure forwarding (if appropriate) and get the directory in tip-top shape. The script has some rules on what to do if it finds a mailbox and either a MEU or MEC (such as whether or not to configure the MEU/MEC's external address as a forwarding SMTP address for the mailbox) and whether or not you want to force/skip AD replication. AD Replication is important in this instance, since we're adding proxy addresses back into an object and Exchange will return an error if it thinks the proxy address is already in use.

I originally developed this tool using the Quest ActiveRoles cmdlets and haven't gotten around to re-writing it with native AD/Exchange cmdlets, so in order to use it, you'll need to download those. Fortunately, they're free (as in beer).

From the help file:

 .DESCRIPTION\nDuring Active Directory cleanup activities (such as migration to Office 365), it\nmay be discovered that there are multiple objects containing certain duplicate\nattriutes (such as mail or proxy addresses). This script's pupose is to merge\nmail and proxy addresses and group membership of contact objects with the\ncorresponding user object.\n\nIf the user object is not currently mail-enabled or mailbox-enabled, it will be\nmail-enabled and set with the external address in the contact object. This will\nhelp alleviate errors discovered by a tool such as IDFix.\n　\nThis tool does require access to a server running Exchange, an identity that has\nbeen granted the Recipient Management role, and can execute Remote PowerShell\nagainst a domain controllers in the current site (to force AD replication)\n　\n.PARAMETER Dn1\ndistinguishedName of the first object.\n　\n.PARAMETER Dn2\ndistinguishedName of the second object.\n　\n.PARAMETER ExchangeServer\nOn-Premises Exchange Server.\n　\n.PARAMETER SkipMailboxUserForwarding\nIf one of the objects detected is a mailbox user, the default behavior of the\nscript is to configure the external email address of the contact as\na forwarding address for the mailbox, effectively making a user mailbox function\nas a mailuser. Use this switch to disable forwarding the mailbox to the external\naddress of the contact.\n　\n.PARAMETER SkipReplication\nSkip Active Directory replication for all servers in site. Depending on the\nActive Directory and Exchange topologies, other Exchange Servers or domain\ncontrollers may not be aware of the changes after disabling the contact object.\nOnly enable this switch if you do not have access to run Invoke-Command against\ndomain controllers or the domain controllers are not enabled for PSRemoting.\nThis switch is not recommended.\n

To download and experiment with the tool, head on over the TechNet gallery.

Comments

Anonymous
\nJuly 08, 2016
\nSeems they dont give it for free anymorethis is last version that was free:http://www.powershelladmin.com/w/images/4/49/Quest_ActiveRolesManagementShellforActiveDirectoryx64_151.ziphttp://www.powershelladmin.com/w/images/4/45/Quest_ActiveRolesManagementShellforActiveDirectoryx86_151.zipThanks

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/internet-explorer/ie-developer/platform-apis/aa751971%28v%3Dvs.85%29", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00718-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\tAbout ActiveX Controls (Internet Explorer) | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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About ActiveX Controls

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This section introduces Microsoft ActiveX Controls and provides general guidelines for control developers. It includes information about run-time licensing for an ActiveX control, identifying an ActiveX control as safe for scripting or safe for code download, packaging an ActiveX control in a .cab file, and applying a test certificate to an ActiveX control.

In addition, this section includes information describing the differences between ActiveX Controls written for Microsoft Internet Explorer 3.0 and ActiveX Controls written for Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0.

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/devasazure/training-microsoft-azure-iaas-deep-dive-jump-start", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00392-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\tTraining: Microsoft Azure IaaS Deep Dive Jump start | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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Training: Microsoft Azure IaaS Deep Dive Jump start

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If you havent’ looked at this training, then I would recommend you to have a get a broad overview of the cloud, along with working definitions of infrastructure as a service (IaaS) and platform as a service (PaaS). The experts also discuss portals, subscription, costs, and Azure data centers. Using this training you can learn how to integrate Windows Azure virtual machines (VMs) into your infrastructure. If you’re an experienced IT Pro but you haven’t spent much time with Windows Azure VMs, you’ll appreciate these real-world examples on Windows Azure infrastructure as a service (IaaS).

Cheryl McGuire and Ronald Beekelaar walk you through the basics of creating and configuring VMs, virtual networks, and cross-premises communication. They discuss the “what, why, and how” of virtualization, along with details about managing VMs, how they behave in Windows Azure, and how to configure good network communication to get things up and running in the cloud.

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Happy deep diving!!

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Generating SSH keys for Azure Linux VMs

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When creating new Azure Linux virtual machines, it is recommended you use SSH keys to connect to the VM rather than a username/password combination. Creating these keys is simple using Bash.

Bash is native in Linux and Mac OS X but clients are available on Windows as well. Git for Windows comes with the Git Bash client. Otherwise if you are running Windows 10 with the Anniversary Update, you can use the Windows Ubuntu Bash client. This demo was done using Git Bash but the steps should be the same in other Bash clients.

From the Bash command prompt, run ssh-keygen with type ‘rsa’. You will be prompted for a file name and a passphrase which you can leave blank if you want. This will create the public and private RSA files.

 \nssh-keygen -t rsa\n

$\"sshkeygen\"$

In the example above, two files were created:

mynewkey_rsa - this is the private key you use when connecting to the VM
mynewkey_rsa.pub - this is the public key you will use when creating the VM

The file you want when creating the VM is the public key. To display the contents of this file, you can enter the following in the bash prompt:

 \ncat mynewkey_rsa.pub\n

$\"sshkeypub\"$

This will display the contents of the public key file which you can copy and then paste into the SSH section

$\"vmcreate\"$

Once the VM is created, you should be able to ssh to it in your Bash shell by using your private key and the username/IP address of the VM you created.

 \nssh -i mynewkey_rsa myadminuser@13.92.100.189\n

$\"vmcreate\"$

If you have an instance that you connect to on a regular basis, you can create a ssh config file to store the settings for that VM. To do this, create a file called config in your .ssh directory (found in your home directory), or edit it if it already exists. This file can have multiple entries. To add an entry for your new VM, give it a name (it can be anything but should be easy to remember) and then set the host name, username, and identity file (which you should probably move into the .ssh directory). For example:

 \nHost myvm\nHostName 13.92.100.189\nUser myadminuser\nIdentityFile ~/.ssh/mynewkey_rsa\n

With this in place, you can now connect to your VM using the following command:

 \nssh myvm\n

I hope this article shows how easy it is to get up and running using SSH to connect to Azure Linux VMs. Be safe, be secure, use ssh.

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Integrating with Interactive Programs

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Applies To: Windows Compute Cluster Server 2003

Commercial applications with their own graphic interfaces can interoperate with Windows Compute Cluster Server 2003 by allowing jobs to be created and submitted to the cluster through the application's own interface. This process is known as integration. Some commercial applications, such as MATLAB and gridMathematica, provide special integration packages for Compute Cluster Server 2003.

How integration is accomplished depends on the application. MATLAB, for example, has a generic scheduler interface and the integration package translates the generic scheduler commands into the language of the cluster job scheduler. By contrast, gridMathematica uses a variant of its LaunchSlaves[] command to create computational kernels across compute nodes through the Job Scheduler.

To determine whether a software vendor provides a specific integration package for Compute Cluster Server 2003 or otherwise offers support, contact the individual vendor. For a list of independent software vendors partnering with Microsoft, see Windows Compute Cluster Server 2003 Partner Information (https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=71607).

For users who want to develop programs that submit jobs directly to the Job Scheduler, Compute Cluster Server 2003 has its own scheduler interface in the form of the Compute Cluster Pack API (CCPAPI). For more information about CCPAPI, see Creating a Custom User Interface.

Additional references

For more information about integration with gridMathematica, see the Wolfram Research Web site (https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=71603).
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For more information about gridMathematica, see the gridMathematica Web site (https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=55205).
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For more information about MathWorks integration, see Technical Solutions (https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=71604).
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For more information about MathWorks, see the MathWorks Web site (https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=71605).
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Tento prohlížeč se už nepodporuje.

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Upgradujte na Microsoft Edge, abyste mohli využívat nejnovější funkce, aktualizace zabezpečení a technickou podporu.

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Step 2: Secure and configure your network

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Tip

Some of the URLs in this article will take you to another document set. If you would like to maintain your place in this document set's table of contents, please right click on URLs to open them in a new window.

Some of the most common Office 365 performance issues are related to network configuration. Assessing your network configuration and applying network principals and best practices is a key step in ensuring the best possible Office 365 user experience.

Review Network Planning, Optimization, and Best Practices

The topic Office 365 network connectivity overview is a good place to start to understand the basic principles of Office 365 networking. Then, read Office 365 Network Connectivity Principles to understand how to optimize network performance.

You can also review the network planning, best practices, and optimization guides available at this link.

Configure Connectivity to Microsoft IPs and URLs

To move to Microsoft 365 Education, you need to enable network connectivity to the Microsoft cloud and services. Ensure that you configure your firewalls and network devices for connectivity to the IPs and URLs defined in the topic Managing Office 365 endpoints.

Next step: Once you have reviewed your network configuration and ensured that you are following the Office 365 Network Connectivity Principles, please proceed to Step 3 to Sync Your Active Directory.

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Office 365 Network Connectivity Principles

Office 365 network connectivity overview

Managing Office 365 endpoints

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/iis/web-hosting/web-server-for-shared-hosting/delegated-administration", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00635-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\tDelegated Administration | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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by Walter Oliver

The IIS 7 and above administrative user interface, called the IIS Manager, offers a more efficient tool for managing the Web server. It provides support for IIS and ASP.NET configuration settings. It also lets those who host or administer Web sites delegate administrative control to developers or content owners, thus reducing cost of ownership and administrative burden for the server administrator. It supports remote connections over HTTP, and you can use it through a firewall.

For more information about the administration features in IIS, see Delegating Administration.

Before enabling remote delegation, you should consider what features and properties you want to delegate to site owners.

The following table lists a sample set of features, their delegated settings, and reasons to delegate or not on the Web server. Based on the shared hosting environment that you use, you should develop your own set of delegated features that meet your needs.

Note

Some of these features may not appear in the list of features to manage if you have not installed them. For example, if you chose not to install Digest authentication, it will not appear in the list on your Web server.
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There will be cases when you want to delegate a particular setting in applicationhost.config without delegating an entire section, here are two key examples:
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1. Delegating errorMode in httpErrors
2. Delegating scriptErrorSentToBrowser in ASP
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Feature	Delegated Setting	Reason
.NET Compilation	Read Only (changed from Read/Write)	Specifies settings for ASP.NET compilation processing directives such as the temporary compilation directory. Prevents users from setting the temporary compilation directory manually.
.NET Globalization	Read/Write	Specifies settings for the default culture and globalization properties for Web requests.
.NET Profile	Read/Write	Specifies the settings for user selected options in ASP.NET applications.
.NET Roles	Configuration Read/Write	Specifies the settings for groups for use with .NET users and forms authentication.
.NET Trust Levels	Read Only (changed from Read/Write)	Specifies the trust level. By locking down the trust level when you follow the ASP.NET guidance in this document, you will set this to Read Only and locking it for the server. Prevents Web site owners from setting the trust level to a higher level than that set by the server administrator. For example, if the administrator sets a custom trust level, make this setting Read Only so it cannot be overridden.
.NET Users	Configuration Read/Write	Specifies the settings for management of users who belong to roles and that use forms authentication.
Application Settings	Read/Write	Specifies the settings for storing data (name and value pairs) that managed code applications use at runtime.
ASP	Read Only	Specifies classic ASP settings.
ASP.NET Impersonation	Read/Write	Specifies impersonation settings. Site owners can use this to run their site under a different security context.
Authentication - Anonymous	Read Only	Specifies anonymous authentication settings.
Authentication - Basic	Read Only	Specifies basic authentication settings.
Authentication - Digest	Read Only	Specifies digest authentication settings.
Authentication - Forms	Read/Write	Specifies forms authentication settings.
Authentication - Windows	Read Only	Specifies Windows authentication settings.
Authorization Rules	Read/Write	Specifies the list of Allow or Deny rules that control access to content.
CGI	Read Only	Specifies the properties for CGI applications. You should leave this setting as Read Only to prevent users from changing settings.
Compression	Read/Write	Specifies the settings to configure compression.
Connection Strings	Read/Write	Specifies the connection strings that applications use.
Default Document	Read/Write	Specifies the default document(s) for the Web site. By making this setting Read/Write, users can specify a custom default document for their site without contacting the server administrator.
Directory Browsing	Read/Write	Specifies directory browsing settings.
Error Pages	Read Only	Specifies what HTTP error responses are returned.
Failed Request Tracing Rules	Read/Write	Specifies settings for failed request tracing rules. Enables users to create rules for tracing requests based on parameters like time taken or status code, and diagnose problems with their site.
Feature Delegation	Not Delegated (changed from Read/Write)	Specifies settings for delegating features to applications. It can be turned off unless server administrators want to enable this feature for site owners.
Handler Mappings	Read/Write	Specifies the handlers that process requests for certain file types (includes script maps, managed handlers, etc.)
HTTP Redirect	Read/Write	Specifies the HTTP redirection settings.
HTTP Response Headers	Read/Write	Specifies HTTP headers that are added to responses from the Web server.
IPv4 Address and Domain Restrictions	Read Only	Specifies the IP and domain restriction list.
ISAPI Filters	Read Only	Specifies ISAPI filters that process requests made to the site or server, such as ASP.NET.
Logging	Not Delegated	Specifies the logging settings for the Web server.
Machine Key	Read/Write	Specifies hashing and encryption settings for applications services, such as view state, forms authentication and membership and roles.
MIME Types	Read Only (changed from Read/Write)	Specifies what file types can be served as static files.
Modules	Read/Write	Specifies native and managed code modules that process requests made to the site or server.
Output Caching	Read/Write	Specifies rules for caching output.
Pages and Controls	Read/Write	Specifies page and control settings for applications.
Redirect Rules	Read/Write	Specifies settings for redirecting requests to another file or URL.
Session State	Read/Write	Specifies session state and forms authentication cookie settings.
SMTP E-mail	Read/Write	Specifies email address and delivery options for email sent from the site.
SSL Settings	Read Only	Specifies settings for SSL.

To enable the Remote Delegation Service using IIS Manager

Navigate to Administrative Tools and click Internet Information Services (IIS) Manager.
Click the server name node.
Double-click the Feature Delegation icon.
\n $\"Screenshot$
On the Feature Delegation page, change any properties that should or should not be delegated.
Click the Back button or select the server name node to return to the server feature list.
Double-click the Management Service icon.
\n $\"Screenshot$
On the Management Service page, in the Actions pane, start the service to enable configuration.
Stop the service to make changes.
Click Enable remote connections.
\n $\"Screenshot$
Select whether you wish to allow only Windows users or both Windows and membership users.
Change the port or certificate if desired.
In the Actions pane, click Start to enable the Remote Delegation service.

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/embedded/ms900642%28v%3Dmsdn.10%29", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00306-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\tFonts | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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Upgrade to Microsoft Edge to take advantage of the latest features, security updates, and technical support.

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Fonts

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In Microsoft® Windows® CE .NET, a font is a collection of glyphs that share a common design. A font is characterized by its typeface, style, and size.

The font typeface determines the specific characteristics of the glyphs, such as the relative width of the thick and thin strokes used in any specified character.
The style determines the font weight and slant. Font weights can range from thin to black. Slants can be roman (upright) or italic.
The size of a font is the distance from the bottom of a lowercase g to the top of an adjacent uppercase M, measured in points. A point is approximately one seventy-second (1/72) of an inch.

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Note Windows CE includes no usable system font, so you must load at least one font so that your application can have text output.
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다음을 통해 공유

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IEventProcessor Interface

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Reference

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Definition

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Namespace:: \n\t\t\t\t Microsoft.ServiceBus.Messaging \n\t\t\t

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Assembly:: Microsoft.ServiceBus.dll

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Package:: WindowsAzure.ServiceBus v6.2.2

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Provides methods for event processors. Applications must implement this interface,\nwhich enables the handling of events from Event Hubs. This interface is the main extensibility point for the\nEventProcessorHost and\nRegisterProcessor<T>(Lease, ICheckpointManager).

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public interface IEventProcessor

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type IEventProcessor = interface

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Public Interface IEventProcessor

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\n\t\n\t\tCloseAsync(PartitionContext, CloseReason)\n\t\n	\n\t\t Called when the ownership of partition moves to a different node for load-balancing purpose, or when the host is shutting down. Called in response to\nUnregisterProcessorAsync(Lease, CloseReason). \n\n\t
\n\t\n\t\tOpenAsync(PartitionContext)\n\t\n	\n\t\t Initializes the Event Hub processor instance. This method is called before any event data is passed to this processor instance. \n\n\t
\n\t\n\t\tProcessEventsAsync(PartitionContext, IEnumerable<EventData>)\n\t\n	\n\t\t Asynchronously processes the specified context and messages. This method is called when there are new messages in the\nEvent Hubs stream. Make sure to checkpoint only when you are finished processing all the events in each batch. \n\n\t

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Applies to

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\n\n\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/office/developer/office-2003/aa196596%28v%3Doffice.11%29", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00635-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\tSourceObject Property [Access 2003 VBA Language Reference] | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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Upgrade to Microsoft Edge to take advantage of the latest features, security updates, and technical support.

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SourceObject Property [Access 2003 VBA Language Reference]

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Article
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You can use the SourceObject property to identify the form or report that is the source of the subform or subreport on a form or report. You can also use this property for linked unbound object frames to determine the complete path and file name of the file that contains the data linked to the object frame. Read/write String.

expression.SourceObject

expression Required. An expression that returns one of the objects in the Applies To list.

Remarks

Enter the name of the form or report that is the source of the subform or subreport in the control's property sheet. If you add a subform or subreport to the form or report by dragging it from the Database window, the SourceObject property is set automatically in the property sheet.

For unbound object frames, the SourceObject property is set automatically when you use the Object command on the Insert menu to insert a linked OLE object.

For a subform or subreport, you can set this property by using the control's property sheet , a macro , or Visual Basic .

In Visual Basic, you set this property by using a string expression that is a name of a form or report.

For linked unbound object frames, the SourceObject property can't be set in any view.

Note You can't set or change the SourceObject property in the Open or Format events of a report.

If you delete the SourceObject property setting in the property sheet for a subform or subreport, the control remains on the form but is no longer bound to the source form or report.

Example

The following example displays the name of the form that is the source of the ProductList subform control in the Debug window.

Debug.Print Forms!Categories! _\n    [Product List].SourceObject\n

Applies to | ObjectFrame Object | SubForm Object

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cost-management-billing/understand/mca-understand-your-usage", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00018-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\tMicrosoft Customer Agreement Azure usage and charges file terms - Microsoft Cost Management | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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Terms in the Azure usage and charges file for a Microsoft Customer Agreement

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This article applies to a billing account for a Microsoft Customer Agreement. Check if you have access to a Microsoft Customer Agreement.

The Azure usage and charges CSV file contain daily and meter-level usage charges for the current billing period.

To get your Azure usage and charges file, see View and download Azure usage and charges for your Microsoft Customer Agreement. It's available in a comma-separated values (.csv) file format that you can open in a spreadsheet application.

Usage charges are the total monthly charges on a subscription. The usage charges don't take into account any credits or discounts.

Detailed terms and descriptions

If you want to see a list of all available terms in the MCA usage file, see Understand cost details data fields.

Make sure that charges are correct

If you want to make sure that the charges in your detailed usage file are correct, you can verify them. See Understand the charges on your billing profile's invoice

Changes from Azure EA usage and charges

If you're an EA customer, notice that the terms in the Azure billing profile usage CSV file differ from the terms in the Azure EA usage CSV file. Here's a mapping of EA usage terms to billing profile usage terms:

Azure EA usage CSV	Microsoft Customer Agreement Azure usage and charges CSV	Description
Date	date	Date that the resource was consumed.
Month	date	Month that the resource was consumed.
Day	date	Day that the resource was consumed.
Year	date	Year that the resourced was consumed.
Product	product	Name of the product.
MeterId	meterID	The unique identifier for the meter.
MeterCategory	meterCategory	Name of the classification category for the meter. Same as the service in the Microsoft Customer Agreement Price Sheet. Exact string values differ.
MeterSubCategory	meterSubCategory	Azure usage meter subclassification.
MeterRegion	meterRegion	Detail required for a service. Useful to find the region context of the resource.
MeterName	meterName	Name of the meter. Represents the Azure service deployable resource.
ConsumedQuantity	quantity	Measured quantity purchased or consumed. The amount of the meter used during the billing period.
ResourceRate	effectivePrice	The price represents the actual rate that you end up paying per unit, after discounts are taken into account. It's the price that should be used with the `Quantity` to do `Price` * `Quantity` calculations to reconcile charges. The price takes into account the following scenarios and the scaled unit price that's also present in the files. As a result, it might differ from the scaled unit price. Reservation and savings plan charges might be zero in actual cost reports but are shown in amortized cost reports.
ExtendedCost	cost	Cost of the charge in the billing currency before credits or taxes.
ResourceLocation	resourceLocation	Location of the used resource's data center.
ConsumedService	consumedService	Name of the service.
InstanceId	instanceId	Identifier of the resource instance. Shown as a ResourceURI that includes complete resource properties.
ServiceInfo1	serviceInfo1	Legacy field that captures optional service-specific metadata.
ServiceInfo2	serviceInfo2	Legacy field with optional service-specific metadata.
AdditionalInfo	additionalInfo	Service-specific metadata. For example, an image type for a virtual machine.
Tags	tags	Tags assigned to the resource. Doesn't include resource group tags. Can be used to group or distribute costs for internal chargeback. For more information, see Organize your Azure resources with tags.
StoreServiceIdentifier	N/A
DepartmentName	invoiceSection	`DepartmentName` is the department ID. You can see department IDs in the Azure portal on the Cost Management + Billing > Departments page. `invoiceSection` is the MCA invoice section name.
CostCenter	costCenter	Cost center associated to the subscription.
UnitOfMeasure	unitofMeasure	The unit of measure for billing for the service. For example, compute services are billed per hour.
ResourceGroup	resourceGroup	Name of the resource group associated with the resource.
ChargesBilledSeparately	isAzureCreditEligible	Indicates if the charge is eligible to be paid for using Azure credits.

Check access to a Microsoft Customer Agreement

To check the agreement type to determine whether you have access to a billing account for a Microsoft Customer Agreement, follow these steps:

Go to the Azure portal to check for billing account access. Search for and select Cost Management + Billing.
\n\n\n $\"Screenshot$ \n\n\n
If you have access to just one billing scope, select Properties from the menu. You have access to a billing account for a Microsoft Customer Agreement if the billing account type is Microsoft Customer Agreement.
\n\n\n $\"Screenshot$ \n\n\n
\nIf you have access to multiple billing scopes, check the type in the billing account column. You have access to a billing account for a Microsoft Customer Agreement if the billing account type for any of the scopes is Microsoft Customer Agreement.
\n\n\n $\"Screenshot$ \n\n\n

Need help? Contact us.

If you have questions or need help, create a support request.

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Host WF Inside of BizTalk 2006

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Okay this is interesting. It seems that we've worked out a way to build workflow models inside of Windows Workflow Foundation (WF) and host them in BizTalk Server.

From the post on Paul Andrew's blog:

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The BizTalk Adapter for Windows Workflow Foundation SDK Sample (June 2007 CTP) is a preview of some new technology for business logic and process developers. It provides for workflow models developed using Windows Workflow Foundation from the .NET Framework 3.0 to be hosted in BizTalk Server 2006. By doing this the workflow gains access to services from BizTalk Server 2006 including scalability, reliability, manageability, and access to messaging with BizTalk Server ports.
\n

Cool stuff!

Technorati tags: BizTalk, WF

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\n\n" }, { "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/archive/blogs/mark_relph/mesh-day-1-round-up", "domain": "docs.microsoft.com", "file_source": "part-00306-d9b45f53-efdc-4ae8-a3e4-b1d5d9e13869-c000", "content": "\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\n\t\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\n\tMESH - Day 1 Round-Up | Microsoft Learn\n\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\t

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MESH - Day 1 Round-Up

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Day 1 of this year's MESH conference is in the books. A good day all things considered. Lots of pics, complements of Photojunkie. David, Barnaby and I all made the flickr stream.

I've already mentioned the keynote with Michael Arrington, so I won't dwell on it.

I wanted to attend the session on The Web and Philanthropy, which featured Tom Williams from GiveMeaning.com. Luckily, I had a chance to chat with him the night before at the speakers dinner. He is extraordinarily passionate about this topic and his new venture is taking a very fresh approach to tackling the problem. People had good things to say about the session. (Oh, by the way - givemeaning.com runs on .NET)

Several people I talked to went to Blogging 101 and heard it was a little too basic, but that the folks that were there had good energy for the discussion.

I did attend \"The Future Of Entertainment\" session. It featured Jian Ghomeshi, McLean Mashingaidze-Greaves, Amber MacArthur and Ethan Kaplan. I had big hopes for the discussion, but it was top-heavy with music folks and once Michael Geist started talking DRM it really spun off the rails. Not that the questions and debate on DRM aren't valuable, but I really felt that the rest of the audience didn't want to spend that much time on the topic. Several people had questions for Amber and were disappointed when she had to leave and didn't come back.

The day ended with a sponsor / speaker appreciation dinner at Archeo in the Distillery District. Good food, good fun.

note - they gave all the speakers red underwear as a gift. odd.

Most valuable part of day 1? Meeting a lot of amazing people from Canada's Technical and Web communities. Some really smart folks. Not all of them are big fans of Microsoft - that's ok. It's about the conversation and I took away some great feedback and I think the discussion is helping them understand us better.

What's up today?

I am moderating a session on Community and I am VERY excited. My guests will be - Will Pate , Jordan Banks and Lionel Menchaca . Some very smart folks - it will be a great conversation.

I am also watching for Rick Segal and his VC session.

Right now is the keynote with Richard Edleman. Up next - Craiglist's Jim Buckmaster .

I'm off to MESH......

ps. I am keeping a running list of suggestions for next year that I will post at the end of Day 2.

Technorati tags: MESH07, Toronto Tech Week, Toronto, Canada, Events, Web 2.0

Comments

Anonymous
\nJune 04, 2007
\nHi,\nI just wanted to say again that it was really great meeting you, and I have to say that you and Lionel Menchaca of Dell were the biggest highlights of my Mesh experience.\nLike I told you after the session you ran, I wish you were one of the people on the panel. I think that your experiences and expertise would have been called on much more often if you were one of the people sitting in the panel, rather than MC'ing it.\nAlso, I just wanted to remind you that decreasing the barrier for giving feedback should be one of Microsoft's biggest focuses. :)\nThanks again for everything,\nDavid Peralty\nBloggy Network
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Anonymous
\nOctober 11, 2007
\nPingBack from http://banks.wpbloggers.com/?p=1507
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IDCompositionVisualDebug::EnableRedrawRegions method (dcomp.h)

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Enables highlighting visuals when content is being redrawn.

Syntax

HRESULT EnableRedrawRegions();\n

Return value

If the function succeeds, it returns S_OK. Otherwise, it returns an HRESULT error code. See DirectComposition Error Codes for a list of error codes.

Remarks

Highlighting redraw regions can be enabled by calling EnableRedrawRegions. With this function, redrawn client areas are visually highlighted every frame the visual is updated. Redraw regions are drawn on the source of the VisualDebug and child visuals. Redraw is triggered when properties of a visual are updated. The updated visual does not necessarily need to visually change to trigger a redraw. The highlighting will cycle through Blue, Yellow, Pink and Green to provide an order of which content is being updated. The redraw regions are only visible while the window of the VisualDebug is being updated.

Requirements

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Requirement	Value
Minimum supported client	Windows 8.1 [desktop apps only]
Minimum supported server	Windows Server 2012 R2 [desktop apps only]
Target Platform	Windows
Header	dcomp.h
Library	Dcomp.lib
DLL	Dcomp.dll

Configuring a Hello World Application (Windows Embedded CE 6.0)

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To compile, link, and include a Hello World application in your run-time image, use the Windows Embedded CE Subproject Wizard.

To configure a Hello World application

From the Project menu, choose Add New Subproject.
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In the Windows Embedded CE Subproject Wizard, choose WCE Application, type a name for the project in the Subproject name box. Then, in the Location box, choose the directory for your project.
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By default, Platform Builder stores the project in a directory immediately subordinate to your OS design directory. For example, %_WINCEROOT%\\OSDesigns\\<OS design name>\\<Project name>.
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```
$(_PROJECTROOT)\\cesysgen\\sdk\\lib\\$(_CPUINDPATH)\\<RequiredModule>.lib \n
```
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- WndProc
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Application.LevelSelected method (Project)

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Levels the selected tasks to resolve resource conflicts or overallocations.

Syntax

expression. LevelSelected( _ResolveMethod_ )

expression An expression that returns an Application object.

Parameters

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Name	Required/Optional	Data type	Description
ResolveMethod	Optional	PjLevelSelectedOption	Specifies what to resolve in the leveling process. Can be a PjLevelSelectedOption constant. The default is pjResolveSelectedTasks.

Return value

Boolean

Remarks

The LevelSelected method corresponds to the Level Selection command in the Level group on the Resource tab. The Level Selection command is enabled when more than one task is selected.

Support and feedback

Have questions or feedback about Office VBA or this documentation? Please see Office VBA support and feedback for guidance about the ways you can receive support and provide feedback.

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Auto Renewal App Service Certificates Log in Activity Log

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Can I see the completion of automatic renewal of an App Service certificate from the activity log?

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\n\t\t\t\tAzure App Service is a service used to create and deploy scalable, mission-critical web apps.\n\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\tajkuma\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t27,946\n\t\t • Microsoft Employee\n\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t

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@政治石井 , Thanks for posting a great question.

Please accept my apologies for the delay on this.

From the Activity Logs you can see the 'App Service Certificate Orders - Renew'.
\nI'm checking on this with our product engineering team for auto-renewal updates/log, I'll post back shortly.

https://learn.microsoft.com/rest/api/appservice/appservicecertificateorders/renew

Just to highlight, while auto renewal - the Certificates can start automatically renewing 60 days before expiration.
\nApp Service automatically syncs your certificate within 48 hours. (it's taken care automatically).

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\n\t\t\tajkuma\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t27,946\n\t\t • Microsoft Employee\n\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t

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@政治石井 , I received an update from our product engineering team.
\nAs of today, App Service Certificates Auto Renewal entry is not available in the Activity Logs, our product team is working on it, but there is no ETA to share at this time.

Thanks for your feedback on this.

We will update this thread when it's available. You may also watch-out these links:

https://azure.microsoft.com/updates/?product=app-service
\nhttps://github.com/Azure/app-service-announcements/issues

Additionally :
\nSubscribe (RSS feed) to notifications to stay informed about the latest Azure updates
\nhttps://azure.microsoft.com/updates/ (Check out upcoming changes to Azure products)
\nhttps://azure.microsoft.com/blog/topics/announcements/

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\n\t\t\tajkuma\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t27,946\n\t\t • Microsoft Employee\n\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t

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@政治石井 , Summarizing the answer from my comments: (please let me know if you have any further questions). Much appreciate your great feedback!

As of today, App Service Certificates Auto Renewal entry is not available in the Activity Logs, our product team is working on it, but there is no ETA to share at this time.

We will update this thread when it's available. You may also watch-out these links:

https://azure.microsoft.com/updates/?product=app-service
\nhttps://github.com/Azure/app-service-announcements/issues

https://learn.microsoft.com/rest/api/appservice/appservicecertificateorders/renew

With auto renewal, it's taken care automatically - the certificates can start automatically renewing 60 days before expiration.
\nAlso, App Service automatically syncs your certificate within 48 hours.

Additionally :

Subscribe (RSS feed) to notifications to stay informed about the latest Azure updates
\nhttps://azure.microsoft.com/updates/ (Check out upcoming changes to Azure products)
\nhttps://azure.microsoft.com/blog/topics/announcements/

$\"74652-image.png\"$

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Troubleshoot monitoring and reporting

Updated: May 13, 2016

Applies To: System Center 2012 SP1 - Data Protection Manager, System Center 2012 - Data Protection Manager, System Center 2012 R2 Data Protection Manager

The following table provides troubleshooting guidance on monitoring and reporting issues.

Jobs

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Issue	Possible Cause	Resolution
DPM Administrator Console displays an error for jobs that are in progress and have not completed.	The DPM jobs are still in progress and have not finished running.	While DPM jobs are in progress, DPM continually retries the job until it is finished running. After the job is complete, DPM will display the correct job status.
File synchronization or recovery point creation jobs continue to run, even when DPM is not transferring data.	DPM may be perpetually attempting to cancel the job.	Verify that DPM is not transferring data, and then cancel the job. If the job continues to run, restart the DPM server.

Monitoring

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Issue	Possible Cause	Resolution
The number of warning on DPM server does not match the number on Operations Manager.	Your DPM server has heavy workflows and is reaching the Private Byte count threshold reached and Handle count threshold reached too quickly, which is resetting the Operations Manager agent.	Increase the threshold for Private Byte count threshold reached and Handle count threshold reached on the Operations Manager Server. Important: If you have multiple Operations Manager Servers monitoring a DPM server, you must increase the threshold on all the management servers.
View Jobs not refreshing.	You are monitoring DPM 2010 servers.	Reopen the screen if it has been open for more than 24 hours.
Unable to run consistency check from Protection Groups view.	Replica is consistent.	In the Protection Group view, consistency check will be run on the replica only if it is in an inconsistent state.

Reporting

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Issue	Possible cause	Resolution
E-mail functionality for reports is not working.		\n The Reporting Services Service Account should be changed to run under a domain account. \n \n \n \n Open Reporting Service Configuration Manager from Start Menu->SQL Server 2008->Configuration Tools. \n Select the service account to be a domain account having permissions to send mail from SMTP server. \n \n Set the SMTP settings from the DPM Administrator Console or the Reporting Service Configuration Manager. \n \n \n \n Enter the SMTP server as SMTPHost. \n Ensure that the account is the same as the service account. \n \n Set the SQL Service to run under any domain account from SQL Server Configuration Manager \n Open reporting configuration file. By default it will be at C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft DPM\\SQL\\MSRS10.MSDPM2010\\Reporting Services\\ReportServer\\rsreportserver.config. Change the SMTP Authenticate tab to 2. \n
You subscribe to five reports for e-mail delivery, but not all reports are delivered.	If you schedule all five reports to be sent at the same time, the memory limitations of SQL Server Reporting Services may prevent some reports from being sent.	When a DPM server is protecting a large number of file servers, we recommend that you stagger the delivery schedule for reports sent by e-mail.
Reports are not received by designated e-mail recipients and DPM does not generate any errors.	This issue is most commonly caused when the security settings of the recipient e-mail address restrict e-mail delivery. This could happen, for example, if the recipient e-mail address is a distribution group whose properties are set to only receive e-mail from authorized senders. \n \nThis issue may also occur when: \n \n- The e-mail address of the recipient is not valid. \n- The From address for e-mail messages on the SMTP Server tab is an invalid or unmonitored e-mail address.	Depending on the cause of the issue, there are several solutions you can try: \n \n- Verify that the e-mail addresses used for subscribing to reports are valid. \n- Verify that the security settings on the e-mail alias or distribution group do not restrict e-mail notifications from being delivered to the intended addressee(s). \n- Verify that the From address, which is specified on the SMTP Server tab for use in e-mail messages, contains a valid e-mail address. \n \nFor more information, in Deploying DPM 2010, see Configuring the SMTP Server.
When exporting HTML reports to MHTML, charts do not display correctly.	If you try to export an HTML report to Web Archive (MHTML format) on a DPM server running Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 (SP2), the charts on the report will not display.	This is an issue with Internet Explorer, and occurs only the first time you export a report. Subsequent exported reports will display correctly.
When you try to view a DPM report, you see a “Cannot find server” or “DNS error” error message, or the report is not displayed in Internet Explorer.	The proxy server settings in Internet Explorer may not be set correctly.	To display reports in Internet Explorer, the proxy server for local connections needs to be bypassed. \n \n To bypass the proxy server for local connections: \n \n1. In Internet Explorer, on the Tools menu, click Internet Options. \n2. In the Internet Options dialog box, on the Connections tab, click LAN Settings. \n3. In the LAN Settings dialog box, ensure that the correct proxy server name is entered and the Bypass proxy server for local connections check box is selected. \n4. If the proxy server setting is correct but you cannot select the Bypass proxy server for local connection check box because of company policy, then select Advanced Options and add Http://DPM <server name> to Exceptions.
One or more of the DPM report types are missing from the Reporting task area of DPM Administrator Console.	An administrator has manually deleted one or more of the DPM report templates from the DPM computer.	To restore the missing DPM report types, do the following: \n \n1. Ensure that no DPM jobs are running. \n2. Close DPM Administrator Console. \n3. In Add or Remove Programs, uninstall DPM with the Retain data option enabled. If you do not enable the Retain data option, your existing data protection configuration will be deleted, including the protection schedule, replicas, and shadow copies. \n4. After uninstallation has completed successfully, reinstall DPM.
DPM does not export reports to MHTML, Excel, or PDF formats.	If both Internet Explorer Enhanced Security and Secure Socket Layer (SSL) options are enabled, DPM cannot export reports to MHTML, Microsoft Excel, or PDF formats.	To export reports to MHTML, Excel, or PDF formats, you must disable Internet Explorer Enhanced Security. \n \n To disable Internet Explorer Enhanced Security: \n \n1. In Add or Remove Programs, click Add/Remove Windows Components. \n2. In the Windows Components Wizard dialog box, clear the Internet Enhanced Security Configurations check box.
A report has no data in it when you view it from DPM Administrator Console or in an e-mail attachment.	One of the following problems might have prevented the report from running at the scheduled time: \n \n- Reporting could not connect to the DPM database. \n- The DPM computer was down for maintenance. \n- The DPM computer was being restarted.	When a report fails, the report is run again as soon as the DPM computer is back online or at the next regularly scheduled time. This resolves the problem of not being able to view the report from DPM Administrator Console. \n \n To ensure that e-mail subscribers receive the corrected report: \n \n1. Select the report type in the Reporting task area of DPM Administrator Console. \n2. In the Actions pane, click Schedule. \n3. In the Frequency drop-down list, click Once. \n4. In the Date and Time drop-down lists, select the next available schedule. \n5. After the \"run once\" report is generated, it will be sent to all subscribers. After the report has been successfully sent, set the reports back to their regular schedules.
The administrator is always prompted for user credentials to access DPM reports.	DPM Setup automatically adds the name of the DPM computer to the Local Intranet security zone in Internet Explorer to permit access to DPM reports without having to provide additional credentials. If you manually add the name of the DPM computer to the Trusted Sites zone, you will overwrite this default setting, and Internet Explorer will prompt for credentials before granting access to DPM reports.	To restore the default setting, manually remove the DPM computer name from the Trusted Sites zone and add it to the Local Intranet zone. \n \nFor more information on Internet Explorer security zones, in the Internet Explorer 6.0 Resource Kit see Security Zones .
When you try to view reports, you receive the following error message: \n \n `An error has occurred during report processing. (rsProcessingAborted) Get Online Help` \n \n `Logon failed. (rsLogonFailed) Get Online Help` \n \n `Logon failure: the user has not been granted the requested logon type at this computer.`	The DPMR$<MachineName> account may not have the required user rights.	To resolve this error, you must ensure that the DPMR$<MachineName> account has the Allow log on locally user right. \n \n To assign the Allow log on locally user right to the DPMR$<MachineName> account: \n \n1. In Administrative Tools, open Local Security Policy. \n2. Under Security Settings, expand Local Policies, and then click User Rights Management. \n3. In the details pane, right-click Allow log on locally, and then right-click Properties. \n4. In the Allow log on locally Properties dialog box, click Add User or Group. \n5. In the Select Users, Computers, or Groups dialog box, click Locations, click the name of the DPM server, and then click OK. \n6. In the Select Users, Computers, or Groups dialog box, enter DPMReport, and then click OK. \n7. In the Allow log on locally Properties dialog box, click OK. \n8. In the details pane, right-click Deny log on locally, and then right-click Properties. \n9. If the DPMR$<MachineName> account is listed, select DPMReport, and then click Remove.
Disk utilization for inactive replicas is not reported correctly in the Disk Utilization Report.	For existing protection groups or file servers, current storage pool details do not display the current information (for example, up to the minute) for replicas that were removed, added, or removed from protection on the day that the report is generated.	Disk utilization for these replicas will be correct in reports generated at least a day after the change is made.
Notification deliveries for reports and alerts fail.	Your notification deliveries will fail if you enter the incorrect user name for authentication on the SMTP server.	To enter the correct user name for authentication, in the Options dialog box, on the SMTP Server tab, in the User name box, type the domain name of the user that appears in the \"From\" address box. For example, if the user name in the \"From\" address box is Terry@AdventureWorks.com, in the User name box type <domain name>\\Terry.
Logon failure (0x80070569): The user has not been granted the requested logon type at this computer.	This error occurs when your security policy settings prevent the user from logging on using a local user account.	To add a domain user account, perform the following steps: \n \n1. Remove the DPMR$DPMMACHINENAME account from the DPMDBReaders$DPMMACHINENAME group. \n2. Delete the DPMR$DPMMACHINENAME account. \n3. Add a domain user account (not an administrator account) to the DPMDBReaders$DPMMACHINENAME group. \n4. Perform the following steps to modify the DPMReporterDataSource account to use this domain user account. \nFor more information about modifying the Report Manager, see Data Sources Properties Page (Report Manager). \n5. Edit the Allow log on locally Group Policy setting and add the domain user account.

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