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290 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A | A | A, or a, is the first letter and the first vowel of the modern English alphabet and the ISO basic Latin alphabet. Its name in English is a (pronounced ), plural aes. It is similar in shape to the Ancient Greek letter alpha, from which it derives. The uppercase version consists of the two slanting sides of a triangle, c... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
308 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristotle | Aristotle | Aristotle (; Aristotélēs, ; 384–322 BC) was a Greek philosopher and polymath during the Classical period in Ancient Greece. Taught by Plato, he was the founder of the Lyceum, the Peripatetic school of philosophy, and the Aristotelian tradition. His writings cover many subjects including physics, biology, zoology, meta... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
340 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alain%20Connes | Alain Connes | Alain Connes (; born 1 April 1947) is a French mathematician, and a theoretical physicist, known for his contributions to the study of operator algebras and noncommutative geometry. He is a professor at the Collège de France, IHÉS, Ohio State University and Vanderbilt University. He was awarded the Fields Medal in 1982... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
359 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Atlas%20Shrugged%20characters | List of Atlas Shrugged characters | This is a list of characters in Ayn Rand's 1957 novel Atlas Shrugged.
Major characters
The following are major characters from the novel.
Protagonists
Dagny Taggart
Dagny Taggart is the protagonist of the novel. She is vice-president in Charge of Operations for Taggart Transcontinental, under her brother, James Tagg... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
569 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropology | Anthropology | Anthropology is the scientific study of humanity, concerned with human behavior, human biology, cultures, societies, and linguistics, in both the present and past, including past human species. Social anthropology studies patterns of behaviour, while cultural anthropology studies cultural meaning, including norms and v... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
573 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alchemy | Alchemy | Alchemy (from Arabic: al-kīmiyā; from Ancient Greek: khumeía) is an ancient branch of natural philosophy, a philosophical and protoscientific tradition that was historically practiced in China, India, the Muslim world, and Europe. In its Western form, alchemy is first attested in a number of pseudepigraphical texts wri... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
580 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomer | Astronomer | An astronomer is a scientist in the field of astronomy who focuses their studies on a specific question or field outside the scope of Earth. They observe astronomical objects such as stars, planets, moons, comets and galaxies – in either observational (by analyzing the data) or theoretical astronomy. Examples of topics... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
586 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASCII | ASCII | ASCII ( ), abbreviated from American Standard Code for Information Interchange, is a character encoding standard for electronic communication. ASCII codes represent text in computers, telecommunications equipment, and other devices. Most modern character-encoding schemes are based on ASCII, although they support many a... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
593 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animation | Animation | Animation is a method in which figures are manipulated to appear as moving images. In traditional animation, images are drawn or painted by hand on transparent celluloid sheets to be photographed and exhibited on film. Today, most animations are made with computer-generated imagery (CGI). Computer animation can be very... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
594 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo | Apollo | Apollo is one of the Olympian deities in classical Greek and Roman religion and Greek and Roman mythology. The national divinity of the Greeks, Apollo has been recognized as a god of archery, music and dance, truth and prophecy, healing and diseases, the Sun and light, poetry, and more. One of the most important and c... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
600 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andorra | Andorra | Andorra, officially the Principality of Andorra, is a sovereign landlocked microstate on the Iberian Peninsula, in the eastern Pyrenees, bordered by France to the north and Spain to the south. Believed to have been created by Charlemagne, Andorra was ruled by the count of Urgell until 988, when it was transferred to th... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
612 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arithmetic%20mean | Arithmetic mean | In mathematics and statistics, the arithmetic mean ( ) or arithmetic average, or simply just the mean or the average (when the context is clear), is the sum of a collection of numbers divided by the count of numbers in the collection. The collection is often a set of results of an experiment or an observational study, ... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
630 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ada | Ada | Ada may refer to:
Places
Africa
Ada Foah or Ada, Ghana, a town
Ada (Ghana parliament constituency)
Ada, Osun, a town in Osun State, Nigeria
Asia
Adeh, Urmia, also known as Ada, a village in West Azerbaijan Province
Ada, Karaman, a village in Karaman Province, Turkey
Australia and New Zealand
Ada River (disamb... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
632 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aberdeen%20%28disambiguation%29 | Aberdeen (disambiguation) | Aberdeen is a city in Scotland, United Kingdom.
Aberdeen may also refer to:
Places
Africa
Aberdeen, Sierra Leone
Aberdeen, Eastern Cape, South Africa
Asia
Hong Kong
Aberdeen, Hong Kong, an area and town on southwest Hong Kong Island
Aberdeen Channel, a channel between Ap Lei Chau (Aberdeen Island) and Nam Lo... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
653 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assistive%20technology | Assistive technology | Assistive technology (AT) is a term for assistive, adaptive, and rehabilitative devices for people with disabilities and the elderly. People with disabilities often have difficulty performing activities of daily living (ADLs) independently, or even with assistance. ADLs are self-care activities that include toileting, ... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
655 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abacus | Abacus | The abacus (plural abaci or abacuses), also called a counting frame, is a calculating tool which has been used since ancient times. It was used in the ancient Near East, Europe, China, and Russia, centuries before the adoption of the Hindu-Arabic numeral system. The exact origin of the abacus has not yet emerged. It co... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
661 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argument%20%28disambiguation%29 | Argument (disambiguation) | In logic and philosophy, an argument is an attempt to persuade someone of something, or give evidence or reasons for accepting a particular conclusion.
Argument may also refer to:
Mathematics and computer science
Argument (complex analysis), a function which returns the polar angle of a complex number
Command-line ar... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
664 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronaut | Astronaut | An astronaut (from the Ancient Greek (), meaning 'star', and (), meaning 'sailor') is a person trained, equipped, and deployed by a human spaceflight program to serve as a commander or crew member aboard a spacecraft. Although generally reserved for professional space travelers, the term is sometimes applied to anyon... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
673 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic%20number | Atomic number | The atomic number or proton number (symbol Z) of a chemical element is the number of protons found in the nucleus of every atom of that element. The atomic number uniquely identifies a chemical element. It is identical to the charge number of the nucleus. In an uncharged atom, the atomic number is also equal to the num... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
677 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambiguity | Ambiguity | Ambiguity is a type of meaning in which a phrase, statement or resolution is not explicitly defined, making several interpretations plausible. A common aspect of ambiguity is uncertainty. It is thus an attribute of any idea or statement whose intended meaning cannot be definitively resolved according to a rule or proce... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
689 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia | Asia | Asia () is Earth's largest and most populous continent, located primarily in the Eastern and Northern Hemispheres. It shares the continental landmass of Eurasia with the continent of Europe, and the continental landmass of Afro-Eurasia with Africa and Europe. Asia covers an area of , about 30% of Earth's total land are... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
700 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur%20Schopenhauer | Arthur Schopenhauer | Arthur Schopenhauer ( , ; 22 February 1788 – 21 September 1860) was a German philosopher. He is best known for his 1818 work The World as Will and Representation (expanded in 1844), which characterizes the phenomenal world as the product of a blind noumenal will. Building on the transcendental idealism of Immanuel Kant... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
713 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Android%20%28robot%29 | Android (robot) | An android is a humanoid robot or other artificial being often made from a flesh-like material. Historically, androids were completely within the domain of science fiction and frequently seen in film and television, but recent advances in robot technology now allow the design of functional and realistic humanoid robots... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
736 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert%20Einstein | Albert Einstein | Albert Einstein ( ; ; 14 March 1879 – 18 April 1955) was a German-born theoretical physicist, widely acknowledged to be one of the greatest physicists of all time. Einstein is best known for developing the theory of relativity, but he also made important contributions to the development of the theory of quantum mechani... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
742 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithms%20%28journal%29 | Algorithms (journal) | Algorithms is a monthly peer-reviewed open-access scientific journal of mathematics, covering design, analysis, and experiments on algorithms. The journal is published by MDPI and was established in 2008. The founding editor-in-chief was Kazuo Iwama (Kyoto University). From May 2014 to September 2019, the editor-in-chi... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
752 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art | Art | Art is a diverse range of human activity, and resulting product, that involves creative or imaginative talent expressive of technical proficiency, beauty, emotional power, or conceptual ideas.
There is no generally agreed definition of what constitutes art, and ideas have changed over time. The three classical branche... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
775 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithm | Algorithm | In mathematics and computer science, an algorithm () is a finite sequence of well-defined instructions, typically used to solve a class of specific problems or to perform a computation. Algorithms are used as specifications for performing calculations and data processing. By making use of artificial intelligence, algor... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
780 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlas%20%28disambiguation%29 | Atlas (disambiguation) | An atlas is a collection of maps, originally named after the Ancient Greek deity.
Atlas may also refer to:
Mythology
Atlas (mythology), an Ancient Greek Titanic deity who held up the celestial sphere
Atlas, the first legendary king of Atlantis and further variant of the mythical Titan
Atlas of Mauretania, a legend... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
784 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred%20Korzybski | Alfred Korzybski | Alfred Habdank Skarbek Korzybski (, ; July 3, 1879 – March 1, 1950) was a Polish-American independent scholar who developed a field called general semantics, which he viewed as both distinct from, and more encompassing than, the field of semantics. He argued that human knowledge of the world is limited both by the huma... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
785 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asteroids%20%28video%20game%29 | Asteroids (video game) | Asteroids is a space-themed multidirectional shooter arcade game designed by Lyle Rains and Ed Logg released in November 1979 by Atari, Inc. The player controls a single spaceship in an asteroid field which is periodically traversed by flying saucers. The object of the game is to shoot and destroy the asteroids and sau... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
803 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabic | Arabic | Arabic (, or , or ) is a Semitic language that first emerged in the 1st to 4th centuries CE. It is the lingua franca of the Arab world and the liturgical language of Islam. It is named after the Arabs, a term initially used to describe peoples living in the Arabian Peninsula bounded by eastern Egypt in the west, Me... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
840 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axiom%20of%20choice | Axiom of choice | In mathematics, the axiom of choice, or AC, is an axiom of set theory equivalent to the statement that a Cartesian product of a collection of non-empty sets is non-empty. Informally put, the axiom of choice says that given any collection of bins, each containing at least one object, it is possible to make a selection o... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
851 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred%20Nobel | Alfred Nobel | Alfred Bernhard Nobel ( , ; 21 October 1833 – 10 December 1896) was a Swedish chemist, engineer, inventor, businessman, and philanthropist. He is best known for having bequeathed his fortune to establish the Nobel Prize, though he also made several important contributions to science, holding 355 patents in his lifetime... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
856 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple%20Inc. | Apple Inc. | Apple Inc. is an American multinational technology company that specializes in consumer electronics, software and online services. Apple is the largest information technology company by revenue (totaling in 2021) and, as of January 2021, it is the world's most valuable company, the fourth-largest personal computer ven... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
874 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient%20Egypt | Ancient Egypt | Ancient Egypt was a civilization of ancient Africa, concentrated along the lower reaches of the Nile River, situated in the place that is now the country Egypt. Ancient Egyptian civilization followed prehistoric Egypt and coalesced around 3100BC (according to conventional Egyptian chronology) with the political unifica... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
896 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argon | Argon | Argon is a chemical element with the symbol Ar and atomic number 18. It is in group 18 of the periodic table and is a noble gas. Argon is the third-most abundant gas in the Earth's atmosphere, at 0.934% (9340 ppmv). It is more than twice as abundant as water vapor (which averages about 4000 ppmv, but varies greatly), 2... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
899 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Actinium | Actinium | Actinium is a chemical element with the symbol Ac and atomic number 89. It was first isolated by Friedrich Oskar Giesel in 1902, who gave it the name emanium; the element got its name by being wrongly identified with a substance André-Louis Debierne found in 1899 and called actinium. Actinium gave the name to the actin... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
902 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atom | Atom | An atom is the smallest unit of ordinary matter that forms a chemical element. Every solid, liquid, gas, and plasma is composed of neutral or ionized atoms. Atoms are extremely small, typically around 100 picometers across. They are so small that accurately predicting their behavior using classical physics—as if they w... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
915 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrey%20Markov | Andrey Markov | Andrey Andreyevich Markov (14 June 1856 – 20 July 1922) was a Russian mathematician best known for his work on stochastic processes. A primary subject of his research later became known as Markov chains or Markov processes.
Markov and his younger brother Vladimir Andreevich Markov (1871–1897) proved the Markov brother... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
924 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A.%20A.%20Milne | A. A. Milne | Alan Alexander Milne (; 18 January 1882 – 31 January 1956) was an English author, best known for his books about the teddy bear Winnie-the-Pooh and for various poems. Milne was a noted writer, primarily as a playwright, before the huge success of Pooh overshadowed all his previous work. Milne served in both World Wars,... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
928 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axiom | Axiom | An axiom, postulate, or assumption is a statement that is taken to be true, to serve as a premise or starting point for further reasoning and arguments. The word comes from the Ancient Greek word (), meaning 'that which is thought worthy or fit' or 'that which commends itself as evident'.
The term has subtle differen... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
929 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha | Alpha | Alpha (uppercase , lowercase ; , álpha, or ) is the first letter of the Greek alphabet. In the system of Greek numerals, it has a value of one. Alpha is derived from the Phoenician letter aleph , which is the West Semitic word for "ox". Letters that arose from alpha include the Latin letter A and the Cyrillic letter А... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
930 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alvin%20Toffler | Alvin Toffler | Alvin Toffler (October 4, 1928 – June 27, 2016) was an American writer, futurist, and businessman known for his works discussing modern technologies, including the digital revolution and the communication revolution, with emphasis on their effects on cultures worldwide. He is regarded as one of the world's outstanding ... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
933 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AM | AM | AM may refer to:
Arts and entertainment
Music
Skengdo & AM, British rap duo
AM (musician), American musician
A.M. (musician), Canadian musician
DJ AM, American DJ and producer
AM (Abraham Mateo album)
A.M. (Wilco album)
A.M. (Chris Young album)
AM (Arctic Monkeys album)
Am, the A minor chord symbol
A minor... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
974 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ada%20Lovelace | Ada Lovelace | Augusta Ada King, Countess of Lovelace (née Byron; 10 December 1815 – 27 November 1852) was an English mathematician and writer, chiefly known for her work on Charles Babbage's proposed mechanical general-purpose computer, the Analytical Engine. She was the first to recognise that the machine had applications beyond pu... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
991 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absolute%20value | Absolute value | In mathematics, the absolute value or modulus of a real number , is the non-negative value without regard to its sign. Namely, if is a positive number, and if is negative (in which case negating makes positive), and For example, the absolute value of 3 and the absolute value of −3 is The absolute value of a ... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/April | April | April is the fourth month of the year in the Gregorian calendar, the fifth in the early Julian, the first of four months to have a length of 30 days, and the second of five months to have a length of less than 31 days.
April is commonly associated with the season of autumn in parts of the Southern Hemisphere, and spri... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1012 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/August%2022 | August 22 |
Events
Pre-1600
392 – Arbogast has Eugenius elected Western Roman Emperor.
851 – Battle of Jengland: Erispoe defeats Charles the Bald near the Breton town of Jengland.
1138 – Battle of the Standard between Scotland and England.
1485 – The Battle of Bosworth Field, the death of Richard III and the end of the House ... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1018 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algebraically%20closed%20field | Algebraically closed field | In mathematics, a field is algebraically closed if every non-constant polynomial in (the univariate polynomial ring with coefficients in ) has a root in .
Examples
As an example, the field of real numbers is not algebraically closed, because the polynomial equation x2 + 1 = 0 has no solution in real numbers, even t... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1020 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatoly%20Karpov | Anatoly Karpov | Anatoly Yevgenyevich Karpov (; born May 23, 1951) is a Russian and former Soviet chess grandmaster, former World Chess Champion, and politician. He was the 12th World Chess Champion from 1975 to 1985, a three-time FIDE World Champion (1993, 1996, 1998), twice World Chess champion as a member of the USSR team (1985, 19... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1030 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrian%20School | Austrian School | The Austrian School is a heterodox school of economic thought that is based on methodological individualism, the concept that social phenomena result exclusively from the motivations and actions of individuals.
The Austrian School originated in late-19th and early-20th-century Vienna with the work of Carl Menger, Euge... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1051 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexis%20Carrel | Alexis Carrel | Alexis Carrel (; 28 June 1873 – 5 November 1944) was a French surgeon and biologist who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1912 for pioneering vascular suturing techniques. He invented the first perfusion pump with Charles A. Lindbergh opening the way to organ transplantation. His positive descrip... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1130 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avicenna | Avicenna | Ibn Sina (), also known as Abu Ali Sina (), Pour Sina (), and often known in the West as Avicenna (; – June 1037), was a Persian polymath who is regarded as one of the most significant physicians, astronomers, thinkers and writers of the Islamic Golden Age, and the father of early modern medicine. Sajjad H. Rizvi has ... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1134 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analysis | Analysis | Analysis is the process of breaking a complex topic or substance into smaller parts in order to gain a better understanding of it. The technique has been applied in the study of mathematics and logic since before Aristotle (384–322 B.C.), though analysis as a formal concept is a relatively recent development.
The word... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1141 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augustin-Jean%20Fresnel | Augustin-Jean Fresnel | Augustin-Jean Fresnel ( ; ; or ; ; 10 May 1788 – 14 July 1827) was a French civil engineer and physicist whose research in optics led to the almost unanimous acceptance of the wave theory of light, excluding any remnant of Newton's corpuscular theory, from the late 1830s until the end of the 19th century. He is perha... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1152 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan%20Garner | Alan Garner | Alan Garner (born 17 October 1934) is an English novelist best known for his children's fantasy novels and his retellings of traditional British folk tales. Much of his work is rooted in the landscape, history and folklore of his native county of Cheshire, North West England, being set in the region and making use of ... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1160 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automorphism | Automorphism | In mathematics, an automorphism is an isomorphism from a mathematical object to itself. It is, in some sense, a symmetry of the object, and a way of mapping the object to itself while preserving all of its structure. The set of all automorphisms of an object forms a group, called the automorphism group. It is, loosely ... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1164 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial%20intelligence | Artificial intelligence | Artificial intelligence (AI) is intelligence demonstrated by machines, as opposed to natural intelligence displayed by animals including humans. Leading AI textbooks define the field as the study of "intelligent agents": any system that perceives its environment and takes actions that maximize its chance of achieving i... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1168 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anaximander | Anaximander | Anaximander (; Anaximandros; ) was a pre-Socratic Greek philosopher who lived in Miletus, a city of Ionia (in modern-day Turkey). He belonged to the Milesian school and learned the teachings of his master Thales. He succeeded Thales and became the second master of that school where he counted Anaximenes and, arguably,... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1169 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/APL | APL | APL is an abbreviation, acronym, or initialism that may refer to:
Organizations
APL (shipping company), a Singapore-based container and shipping company
Aden Protectorate Levies, a militia force for local defense of the Aden Protectorate
Advanced Production and Loading, a Norwegian marine engineering company formed in... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1170 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architect | Architect | An architect is a person who plans, designs and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that have human occupancy or use as their principal purpose. Etymologically, the t... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1176 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antisymmetric%20relation | Antisymmetric relation | In mathematics, a binary relation on a set is antisymmetric if there is no pair of distinct elements of each of which is related by to the other. More formally, is antisymmetric precisely if for all
or equivalently,
The definition of antisymmetry says nothing about whether actually holds or not for any . An an... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1178 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afterlife | Afterlife | The afterlife (also referred to as life after death or the world to come) is a purported existence in which the essential part of an individual's identity or their stream of consciousness continues to live after the death of their physical body. According to various ideas about the afterlife, the essential aspect of th... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1194 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic | Atomic | Atomic may refer to:
Of or relating to the atom, the smallest particle of a chemical element that retains its chemical properties
Atomic physics, the study of the atom
Atomic Age, also known as the "Atomic Era"
Atomic scale, distances comparable to the dimensions of an atom
Atom (order theory), in mathematics
At... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1196 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angle | Angle | In Euclidean geometry, an angle is the figure formed by two rays, called the sides of the angle, sharing a common endpoint, called the vertex of the angle.
Angles formed by two rays lie in the plane that contains the rays. Angles are also formed by the intersection of two planes. These are called dihedral angles. Two i... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1198 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acoustics | Acoustics | Acoustics is a branch of physics that deals with the study of mechanical waves in gases, liquids, and solids including topics such as vibration, sound, ultrasound and infrasound. A scientist who works in the field of acoustics is an acoustician while someone working in the field of acoustics technology may be called an... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1200 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic%20physics | Atomic physics | Atomic physics is the field of physics that studies atoms as an isolated system of electrons and an atomic nucleus. Atomic physics typically refers to the study of atomic structure and the interaction between atoms. It is primarily concerned with the way in which electrons are arranged around the nucleus and
the proces... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1202 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Applet | Applet | In computing, an applet is any small application that performs one specific task that runs within the scope of a dedicated widget engine or a larger program, often as a plug-in. The term is frequently used to refer to a Java applet, a program written in the Java programming language that is designed to be placed on a w... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1203 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternate%20history | Alternate history | Alternate history (also alternative history, althist, AH) is a genre of speculative fiction of stories in which one or more historical events occur and are resolved differently than in real life. As conjecture based upon historical fact, alternative history stories propose What if? scenarios about crucial events in hum... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1206 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic%20orbital | Atomic orbital | In atomic theory and quantum mechanics, an atomic orbital is a mathematical function describing the location and wave-like behavior of an electron in an atom. This function can be used to calculate the probability of finding any electron of an atom in any specific region around the atom's nucleus. The term atomic orbit... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1208 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan%20Turing | Alan Turing | Alan Mathison Turing (; 23 June 1912 – 7 June 1954) was an English mathematician, computer scientist, logician, cryptanalyst, philosopher, and theoretical biologist. Turing was highly influential in the development of theoretical computer science, providing a formalisation of the concepts of algorithm and computation ... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1209 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area | Area | Area is the quantity that expresses the extent of a two-dimensional region, shape, or planar lamina, in the plane. Surface area is its analog on the two-dimensional surface of a three-dimensional object. Area can be understood as the amount of material with a given thickness that would be necessary to fashion a model ... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1212 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artist | Artist | An artist is a person engaged in an activity related to creating art, practicing the arts, or demonstrating an art. The common usage in both everyday speech and academic discourse refers to a practitioner in the visual arts only. However, the term is also often used in the entertainment business, especially in a busine... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1264 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anisotropy | Anisotropy | Anisotropy () is the property of a material which allows it to change or assume different properties in different directions, as opposed to isotropy. It can be defined as a difference, when measured along different axes, in a material's physical or mechanical properties (absorbance, refractive index, conductivity, tens... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1267 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha%20decay | Alpha decay | Alpha decay or α-decay is a type of radioactive decay in which an atomic nucleus emits an alpha particle (helium nucleus) and thereby transforms or 'decays' into a different atomic nucleus, with a mass number that is reduced by four and an atomic number that is reduced by two. An alpha particle is identical to the nucl... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1271 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analytical%20Engine | Analytical Engine | The Analytical Engine was a proposed mechanical general-purpose computer designed by English mathematician and computer pioneer Charles Babbage. It was first described in 1837 as the successor to Babbage's difference engine, which was a design for a simpler mechanical calculator.
The Analytical Engine incorporated an... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1293 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred%20Lawson | Alfred Lawson | Alfred William Lawson (March 24, 1869 – November 29, 1954) was a professional baseball player, aviator and utopian philosopher. He was a baseball player, manager, and league promoter from 1887 through 1916 and went on to play a pioneering role in the U.S. aircraft industry. He published two early aviation trade journal... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1298 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ames%2C%20Iowa | Ames, Iowa | Ames () is a city in Story County, Iowa, United States, located approximately north of Des Moines in central Iowa. It is best known as the home of Iowa State University (ISU), with leading agriculture, design, engineering, and veterinary medicine colleges. A United States Department of Energy national laboratory, Ames... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1309 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almost%20all | Almost all | In mathematics, the term "almost all" means "all but a negligible amount". More precisely, if is a set, "almost all elements of " means "all elements of but those in a negligible subset of ". The meaning of "negligible" depends on the mathematical context; for instance, it can mean finite, countable, or null.
In con... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1317 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimatter | Antimatter | In modern physics, antimatter is defined as matter composed of the antiparticles (or "partners") of the corresponding particles in "ordinary" matter. Minuscule numbers of antiparticles are generated daily at particle acceleratorstotal artificial production has been only a few nanogramsand in natural processes like cosm... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1327 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiparticle | Antiparticle | In particle physics, every type of particle is associated with an antiparticle with the same mass but with opposite physical charges (such as electric charge). For example, the antiparticle of the electron is the antielectron (which is often referred to as positron). While the electron has a negative electric charge, t... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1335 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Associative%20property | Associative property | In mathematics, the associative property is a property of some binary operations, which means that rearranging the parentheses in an expression will not change the result. In propositional logic, associativity is a valid rule of replacement for expressions in logical proofs.
Within an expression containing two or more... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1344 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple%20I | Apple I | The Apple Computer 1, originally released as the Apple Computer and known later as the Apple I, or Apple-1, is a desktop computer released by the Apple Computer Company (now Apple Inc.) in 1976. It was designed by Steve Wozniak. The idea of selling the computer came from Wozniak's friend and co-founder Steve Jobs. The... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1349 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atanasoff%E2%80%93Berry%20computer | Atanasoff–Berry computer | The Atanasoff–Berry computer (ABC) was the first automatic electronic digital computer. Limited by the technology of the day, and execution, the device has remained somewhat obscure. The ABC's priority is debated among historians of computer technology, because it was neither programmable, nor Turing-complete. Conventi... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1363 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9-Marie%20Amp%C3%A8re | André-Marie Ampère | André-Marie Ampère (, ; ; 20 January 177510 June 1836) was a French physicist, mathematician and lay catholic who was one of the founders of the science of classical electromagnetism, which he referred to as "electrodynamics". He is also the inventor of numerous applications, such as the solenoid (a term coined by him)... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1368 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assembly%20language | Assembly language | In computer programming, assembly language (or assembler language), sometimes abbreviated asm, is any low-level programming language in which there is a very strong correspondence between the instructions in the language and the architecture's machine code instructions. Assembly language usually has one statement per ... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1404 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AV | AV | AV and variants may refer to:
Arts and entertainment
A.V. (film), a 2005 Hong Kong film directed by Pang Ho-Cheung
Adult video, a pornographic film
Audiovisual, possessing both a sound and a visual component
AV The Hunt, a 2020 Turkish thriller film directed by Emre Akay
Businesses and organizations
America Vote... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1408 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcuin | Alcuin | Alcuin of York (; ; 735 – 19 May 804) – also called Ealhwine, Alhwin, or Alchoin – was an English scholar, clergyman, poet, and teacher from York, Northumbria. He was born around 735 and became the student of Archbishop Ecgbert at York. At the invitation of Charlemagne, he became a leading scholar and teacher at the C... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1418 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absolute%20zero | Absolute zero | Absolute zero is the lowest limit of the thermodynamic temperature scale, a state at which the enthalpy and entropy of a cooled ideal gas reach their minimum value, taken as zero kelvin. The fundamental particles of nature have minimum vibrational motion, retaining only quantum mechanical, zero-point energy-induced par... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1419 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adiabatic%20process | Adiabatic process | In thermodynamics, an adiabatic process (Greek: adiábatos, "impassable") is a type of thermodynamic process that occurs without transferring heat or mass between the thermodynamic system and its environment. Unlike an isothermal process, an adiabatic process transfers energy to the surroundings only as work. As a key c... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1449 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan%20Kay | Alan Kay | Alan Curtis Kay (born May 17, 1940) is an American computer scientist. He has been elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, and the Royal Society of Arts. He is best known for his pioneering work on object-oriented programming and windowing graphical user inter... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1451 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/APL%20%28programming%20language%29 | APL (programming language) | APL (named after the book A Programming Language) is a programming language developed in the 1960s by Kenneth E. Iverson. Its central datatype is the multidimensional array. It uses a large range of special graphic symbols to represent most functions and operators, leading to very concise code. It has been an important... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1485 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alain%20de%20Lille | Alain de Lille | Alain de Lille (Alan of Lille) (Latin: Alanus ab Insulis; 11281202/03) was a French theologian and poet. He was born in Lille, some time before 1128. His exact date of death remains unclear as well, with most research pointing toward it being between 14 April 1202, and 5 April 1203. He is known for writing a number of... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1514 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert%2C%20Duke%20of%20Prussia | Albert, Duke of Prussia | Albert of Prussia (; 17 May 149020 March 1568) was a German prince who was the 37th Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights, who after converting to Lutheranism, became the first ruler of the Duchy of Prussia, the secularized state that emerged from the former Monastic State of the Teutonic Knights. Albert was the first E... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1520 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aachen | Aachen | Aachen (; Aachen dialect: Oche ; French and traditional English: Aix-la-Chapelle; or Aquisgranum; ) is, with around 249,000 inhabitants, the 13th-largest city in North Rhine-Westphalia, and the 28th-largest city of Germany.
It is the westernmost city in Germany, and borders Belgium and the Netherlands to the west, th... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1576 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afonso%20de%20Albuquerque | Afonso de Albuquerque | Afonso de Albuquerque, 1st Duke of Goa (; 1453 – 16 December 1515) was a Portuguese general, admiral, and statesman. He served as viceroy of Portuguese India from 1509 to 1515, during which he expanded Portuguese influence across the Indian Ocean and built a reputation as a fierce and skilled military commander.
Albu... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1599 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20of%20Aphrodisias | Alexander of Aphrodisias | Alexander of Aphrodisias (; AD) was a Peripatetic philosopher and the most celebrated of the Ancient Greek commentators on the writings of Aristotle. He was a native of Aphrodisias in Caria, and lived and taught in Athens at the beginning of the 3rd century, where he held a position as head of the Peripatetic school. ... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1620 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexei%20Petrovich%2C%20Tsarevich%20of%20Russia | Alexei Petrovich, Tsarevich of Russia | Grand Duke Alexei Petrovich of Russia (28 February 1690 – 7 July 1718) was a Russian Tsarevich. He was born in Moscow, the son of Tsar Peter I and his first wife, Eudoxia Lopukhina. Alexei despised his father and repeatedly thwarted Peter's plans to raise him as successor to the throne. His brief defection to Austria s... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1624 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew%20Johnson | Andrew Johnson | Andrew Johnson (December 29, 1808July 31, 1875) was the 17th president of the United States, serving from 1865 to 1869. He assumed the presidency as he was vice president at the time of the assassination of Abraham Lincoln. Johnson was a Democrat who ran with Lincoln on the National Union ticket, coming to office as th... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
1625 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr%20Solzhenitsyn | Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn | Aleksandr Isayevich Solzhenitsyn (11 December 1918 – 3 August 2008) was a Russian novelist, philosopher, historian, short story writer, and political prisoner. One of the most famous Soviet dissidents, Solzhenitsyn was an outspoken critic of communism and helped to raise global awareness of political repression in the ... | mathematics, physics, machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer software, cybersecurity, computer systems, computer science | mathematics |
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