component,source_name,source_url,license_or_terms,redistribution_allowed,citation,status_notes
ed_simulation_x,CarbonGlobe environmental drivers,https://huggingface.co/datasets/ai-spatial/CarbonGlobe,Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).,"Yes, with attribution.","Wang, Z. et al. (2025). CarbonGlobe: A Global-Scale, Multi-Decade Dataset and Benchmark for Carbon Forecasting in Forest Ecosystems. NeurIPS 2025 Datasets and Benchmarks Track.",The released DERE input features are processed subsets derived from CarbonGlobe. Users should cite CarbonGlobe and retain attribution.
ed_simulation_y,CarbonGlobe ED v3 simulation outputs,https://huggingface.co/datasets/ai-spatial/CarbonGlobe,Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).,"Yes, with attribution.","Wang, Z. et al. (2025). CarbonGlobe: A Global-Scale, Multi-Decade Dataset and Benchmark for Carbon Forecasting in Forest Ecosystems. NeurIPS 2025 Datasets and Benchmarks Track.",The released DERE simulation targets are processed ED v3 outputs derived from CarbonGlobe. Users should cite CarbonGlobe and retain attribution.
ed_simulation_pft_bl; ed_simulation_pft_nl; ed_simulation_pft_gs,Derived by the DERE authors from Ecosystem Demography model version 3.0 simulations,https://gmd.copernicus.org/articles/15/1971/2022/gmd-15-1971-2022.html,Author-derived processed simulation products released as part of DERE. Users should cite DERE and the Ecosystem Demography model references listed in the accompanying paper.,"Yes, with citation.","Ma, L. et al. (2022). Global evaluation of the Ecosystem Demography model (ED v3.0). Geoscientific Model Development, 15, 1971–1994.","Annual age-specific broadleaf, needleleaf, and grass-and-shrub PFT fractions extracted and processed by the DERE authors from ED v3.0 simulation results."
observed_y (above),The ABCflux Database: Arctic-Boreal CO2 Flux and Site Environmental Data, 1989-2020,https://daac.ornl.gov/ABOVE/guides/Arctic_Boreal_CO2_Flux.html,"NASA Earthdata provides open access to the dataset. Reuse should follow the dataset documentation, citation guidance, and any dataset-specific notices.","Yes, with dataset citation and acknowledgment, subject to dataset-specific notices.","Virkkala, A-M. et al. (2021). The ABCflux Database: Arctic-Boreal CO2 Flux and Site Environmental Data, 1989-2020. ORNL DAAC. https://doi.org/10.3334/ORNLDAAC/1934","Processed GPP, RECO, and NEE observations from the ABoVE subset."
observed_y (ameriflux; fluxnet; icos-ww),CarbonSense: A Multimodal Dataset and Baseline for Carbon Flux Modelling,https://zenodo.org/records/11403428,The CarbonSense dataset is openly available through Zenodo. Reuse is subject to the license displayed on the CarbonSense Zenodo record and to applicable attribution or use terms of the contributing flux networks.,"Yes, subject to the CarbonSense record license and applicable upstream network terms.","Fortier, M., Richter, M. L., Sonnentag, O., and Pal, C. (2025). CarbonSense: A Multimodal Dataset and Baseline for Carbon Flux Modelling. ICLR 2025. Dataset: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11403428","Processed GPP, RECO, and NEE observations from the CarbonSense AmeriFlux, FLUXNET, and ICOS-WW subsets."
observed_y (multiple),Both ABCflux/ABoVE and CarbonSense observations contributing to the DERE multiple-network subset,https://daac.ornl.gov/ABOVE/guides/Arctic_Boreal_CO2_Flux.html; https://zenodo.org/records/11403428,This subset combines sites represented in more than one contributing network. The applicable terms are those of the original CarbonSense and ABCflux/ABoVE source records and their contributing networks.,"Yes, subject to all applicable source-record and upstream network terms.","Virkkala, A-M. et al. (2021). The ABCflux Database: Arctic-Boreal CO2 Flux and Site Environmental Data, 1989-2020. ORNL DAAC. https://doi.org/10.3334/ORNLDAAC/1934; Fortier, M. et al. (2025). CarbonSense: A Multimodal Dataset and Baseline for Carbon Flux Modelling. Dataset: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11403428","Processed GPP, RECO, and NEE observations from the ABoVE subset and the CarbonSense AmeriFlux, FLUXNET, and ICOS-WW subsets."
esa_cci_bl_fraction; esa_cci_nl_fraction; esa_cci_gs_fraction,ESA Climate Change Initiative Land Cover / PFT data,https://climate.esa.int/en/projects/land-cover/data/land_cover_cci-user-tool-v50-now-available/,"ESA CCI Land Cover products may be used for educational and scientific purposes without fee, provided that the ESA Climate Change Initiative and its Land Cover project are credited. Users should follow the applicable ESA CCI Land Cover terms and citation guidance.","Yes, for educational and scientific use with required acknowledgment.",ESA Climate Change Initiative Land Cover project.,"The released arrays are processed annual broadleaf, needleleaf, and grass-and-shrub fractions. Users should acknowledge the ESA CCI Land Cover project and applicable data providers."
lidar_age_weight_fraction,Derived by the DERE authors from NASA GEDI data,https://www.earthdata.nasa.gov/centers/lp-daac,"Derived product based on NASA GEDI data. Unless a specific GEDI product is marked with a restrictive notice or separate license, data from NASA-led missions are provided under Creative Commons Zero (CC0). NASA acknowledgment and dataset citation are encouraged.","Yes, subject to any product-specific notice.",NASA Global Ecosystem Dynamics Investigation (GEDI).,Author-derived forest-age class fractions generated from NASA GEDI data; the processing procedure is not distributed in this release.