Benoit B. Mandelbrot (20 November 1924 – 14 October 2010) was a Polish-born French-American mathematician and polymath with broad interests in the practical sciences, especially regarding what he labeled as "the art of roughness" of physical phenomena and "the uncontrolled element in life". He referred to himself as a "fractalist" and is recognized for his contribution to the field of fractal geometry, which included coining the word "fractal", as well as developing a theory of "roughness and self-similarity" in nature.

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14, 1924, 20, 2010, a, a, a, american, and, and, and, and, art, as, as, as, as, b, benoit, born, broad, coining, contribution, developing, element, especially, field, for, fractal, fractal, fractalist, french, geometry, he, he, himself, his, in, in, in, included, interests, is, labeled, life, mandelbrot, mathematician, nature, november, october, of, of, of, of, phenomena, physical, polish, polymath, practical, recognized, referred, regarding, roughness, roughness, sciences, self, similarity, the, the, the, the, the, theory, to, to, uncontrolled, was, well, what, which, with, word

a, a, a, b, 14, 20, as, as, as, as, he, he, in, in, in, is, of, of, of, of, to, to, and, and, and, and, art, for, his, the, the, the, the, the, was, 1924, 2010, born, life, self, well, what, with, word, broad, field, which, benoit, french, nature, polish, theory, coining, element, fractal, fractal, himself, labeled, october, american, geometry, included, november, physical, polymath, referred, sciences, interests, phenomena, practical, regarding, roughness, roughness, developing, especially, fractalist, mandelbrot, recognized, similarity, contribution, uncontrolled, mathematician


Harry Lillis "Bing" Crosby Jr. (May 3, 1903 – October 14, 1977) was an American singer, actor, television producer, television and radio personality and businessman. The first multimedia star, he was one of the most popular and influential musical artists of the 20th century worldwide. He was a leader in record sales, network radio ratings, and motion picture grosses from 1926 to 1977. He was one of the first global cultural icons. He made over 70 feature films and recorded more than 1,600 songs.

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1, 14, 1903, 1926, 1977, 1977, 20th, 3, 600, 70, a, actor, american, an, and, and, and, and, and, artists, bing, businessman, century, crosby, cultural, feature, films, first, first, from, global, grosses, harry, he, he, he, he, icons, in, influential, jr, leader, lillis, made, may, more, most, motion, multimedia, musical, network, october, of, of, of, one, one, over, personality, picture, popular, producer, radio, radio, ratings, record, recorded, sales, singer, songs, star, television, television, than, the, the, the, the, to, was, was, was, was, worldwide

1, 3, a, 14, 70, an, he, he, he, he, in, jr, of, of, of, to, 600, and, and, and, and, and, may, one, one, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, was, 1903, 1926, 1977, 1977, 20th, bing, from, made, more, most, over, star, than, actor, films, first, first, harry, icons, radio, radio, sales, songs, crosby, global, leader, lillis, motion, record, singer, artists, century, feature, grosses, musical, network, october, picture, popular, ratings, american, cultural, producer, recorded, worldwide, multimedia, television, television, businessman, influential, personality


The Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal, usually known as the Basel Convention, is an international treaty that was designed to reduce the movements of hazardous waste between nations, and specifically to prevent transfer of hazardous waste from developed to less developed countries. It does not, however, address the movement of radioactive waste. The convention is also intended to minimize the rate and toxicity of wastes generated, to ensure their environmentally sound management as closely as possible to the source of generation, and to assist developing countries in environmentally sound management of the hazardous and other wastes they generate.

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address, also, an, and, and, and, and, and, as, as, as, assist, basel, basel, between, closely, control, convention, convention, convention, countries, countries, designed, developed, developed, developing, disposal, does, ensure, environmentally, environmentally, from, generate, generated, generation, hazardous, hazardous, hazardous, hazardous, however, in, intended, international, is, is, it, known, less, management, management, minimize, movement, movements, movements, nations, not, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, other, possible, prevent, radioactive, rate, reduce, sound, sound, source, specifically, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, their, their, they, to, to, to, to, to, to, to, toxicity, transboundary, transfer, treaty, usually, was, waste, waste, waste, wastes, wastes, wastes

an, as, as, as, in, is, is, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, to, to, to, to, to, to, to, and, and, and, and, and, not, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, also, does, from, less, rate, that, they, basel, basel, known, other, sound, sound, their, their, waste, waste, waste, assist, ensure, reduce, source, treaty, wastes, wastes, wastes, address, between, closely, control, however, nations, prevent, usually, designed, disposal, generate, intended, minimize, movement, possible, toxicity, transfer, countries, countries, developed, developed, generated, hazardous, hazardous, hazardous, hazardous, movements, movements, convention, convention, convention, developing, generation, management, management, radioactive, specifically, international, transboundary, environmentally, environmentally


William Boyd Watterson II (born July 5, 1958) is an American cartoonist who authored the comic strip Calvin and Hobbes. The strip was syndicated from 1985 to 1995. Watterson concluded Calvin and Hobbes with a short statement to newspaper editors and his readers that he felt he had achieved all he could in the medium. Watterson is known for his negative views on comic syndication and licensing, his efforts to expand and elevate the newspaper comic as an art form, and his move back into private life after Calvin and Hobbes ended. Watterson was born in Washington, D.C., and grew up in Chagrin Falls, Ohio. The suburban Midwestern United States setting of Ohio was part of the inspiration for Calvin and Hobbes.

ended, united, was, in, concluded, 1958, states, private, c, was, calvin, and, comic, efforts, in, the, setting, the, achieved, his, for, his, newspaper, elevate, the, hobbes, back, to, and, authored, ii, hobbes, felt, the, syndicated, with, and, negative, calvin, born, chagrin, hobbes, an, newspaper, all, is, known, into, watterson, hobbes, syndication, up, had, a, strip, expand, form, the, part, for, he, as, statement, comic, of, his, licensing, that, july, art, william, and, on, to, could, cartoonist, an, short, watterson, calvin, medium, 5, 1985, move, suburban, in, and, d, the, watterson, calvin, grew, after, inspiration, was, watterson, ohio, who, 1995, and, is, and, washington, life, views, falls, editors, midwestern, born, american, ohio, strip, he, from, he, and, and, boyd, to, comic, his, of, readers

1958, 1985, 1995, 5, a, achieved, after, all, american, an, an, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, art, as, authored, back, born, born, boyd, c, calvin, calvin, calvin, calvin, cartoonist, chagrin, comic, comic, comic, concluded, could, d, editors, efforts, elevate, ended, expand, falls, felt, for, for, form, from, grew, had, he, he, he, his, his, his, his, hobbes, hobbes, hobbes, hobbes, ii, in, in, in, inspiration, into, is, is, july, known, licensing, life, medium, midwestern, move, negative, newspaper, newspaper, of, of, ohio, ohio, on, part, private, readers, setting, short, statement, states, strip, strip, suburban, syndicated, syndication, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, to, to, united, up, views, was, was, was, washington, watterson, watterson, watterson, watterson, who, william, with

5, a, c, d, an, an, as, he, he, he, ii, in, in, in, is, is, of, of, on, to, to, to, up, all, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, art, for, for, had, his, his, his, his, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, was, who, 1958, 1985, 1995, back, born, born, boyd, felt, form, from, grew, into, july, life, move, ohio, ohio, part, that, with, after, comic, comic, comic, could, ended, falls, known, short, strip, strip, views, calvin, calvin, calvin, calvin, expand, hobbes, hobbes, hobbes, hobbes, medium, states, united, chagrin, editors, efforts, elevate, private, readers, setting, william, achieved, american, authored, negative, suburban, concluded, licensing, newspaper, newspaper, statement, watterson, watterson, watterson, watterson, cartoonist, midwestern, syndicated, washington, inspiration, syndication


Black is a color that results from the absence or complete absorption of visible light. It is an achromatic color, without hue, like white and grey. It is often used symbolically or figuratively to represent darkness. Black and white have often been used to describe opposites such as good and evil, the Dark Ages versus Age of Enlightenment, and night versus day. Since the Middle Ages, black has been the symbolic color of solemnity and authority, and for this reason it is still commonly worn by judges and magistrates.

symbolically, represent, absorption, the, an, as, and, worn, black, age, is, this, is, symbolic, and, middle, of, by, results, white, the, is, been, is, without, a, ages, or, judges, that, and, solemnity, used, has, it, dark, commonly, have, black, figuratively, used, from, still, it, complete, darkness, night, versus, opposites, often, to, evil, and, hue, describe, like, color, to, white, the, light, color, often, of, such, or, and, grey, visible, the, been, for, black, and, absence, color, achromatic, enlightenment, and, authority, it, magistrates, reason, versus, of, good, day, since, ages

a, absence, absorption, achromatic, age, ages, ages, an, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, as, authority, been, been, black, black, black, by, color, color, color, commonly, complete, dark, darkness, day, describe, enlightenment, evil, figuratively, for, from, good, grey, has, have, hue, is, is, is, is, it, it, it, judges, light, like, magistrates, middle, night, of, of, of, often, often, opposites, or, or, reason, represent, results, since, solemnity, still, such, symbolic, symbolically, that, the, the, the, the, this, to, to, used, used, versus, versus, visible, white, white, without, worn

a, an, as, by, is, is, is, is, it, it, it, of, of, of, or, or, to, to, age, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, day, for, has, hue, the, the, the, the, ages, ages, been, been, dark, evil, from, good, grey, have, like, such, that, this, used, used, worn, black, black, black, color, color, color, light, night, often, often, since, still, white, white, judges, middle, reason, versus, versus, absence, results, visible, without, commonly, complete, darkness, describe, symbolic, authority, opposites, represent, solemnity, absorption, achromatic, magistrates, figuratively, symbolically, enlightenment


The Battle of Ramillies (), fought on 23 May 1706, was a battle of the War of the Spanish Succession. For the Grand AllianceAustria, England, and the Dutch Republicthe battle had followed an indecisive campaign against the Bourbon armies of King Louis XIV of France in 1705. Although the Allies had captured Barcelona that year, they had been forced to abandon their campaign on the Moselle, had stalled in the Spanish Netherlands and suffered defeat in northern Italy. Yet despite his opponents' setbacks LouisXIV wanted peace, but on reasonable terms. Because of this, as well as to maintain their momentum, the French and their allies took the offensive in 1706.

year, ramillies, took, and, an, campaign, that, they, the, opponents, their, in, the, wanted, france, the, defeat, spanish, had, had, king, against, of, of, captured, the, northern, in, peace, maintain, because, succession, the, on, this, 1706, as, allies, as, on, their, stalled, battle, setbacks, the, the, republicthe, bourbon, 23, a, campaign, war, england, terms, allies, forced, allianceaustria, louisxiv, and, although, in, of, moselle, armies, of, in, italy, may, had, battle, his, well, xiv, momentum, despite, the, to, for, 1706, louis, battle, netherlands, yet, french, their, offensive, barcelona, of, the, the, on, indecisive, grand, dutch, the, fought, followed, spanish, but, to, reasonable, had, was, and, suffered, been, 1705, abandon, of

1705, 1706, 1706, 23, a, abandon, against, allianceaustria, allies, allies, although, an, and, and, and, armies, as, as, barcelona, battle, battle, battle, because, been, bourbon, but, campaign, campaign, captured, defeat, despite, dutch, england, followed, for, forced, fought, france, french, grand, had, had, had, had, his, in, in, in, in, indecisive, italy, king, louis, louisxiv, maintain, may, momentum, moselle, netherlands, northern, of, of, of, of, of, of, offensive, on, on, on, opponents, peace, ramillies, reasonable, republicthe, setbacks, spanish, spanish, stalled, succession, suffered, terms, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, their, their, their, they, this, to, to, took, wanted, war, was, well, xiv, year, yet

a, 23, an, as, as, in, in, in, in, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, on, on, to, to, and, and, and, but, for, had, had, had, had, his, may, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, war, was, xiv, yet, 1705, 1706, 1706, been, king, that, they, this, took, well, year, dutch, grand, italy, louis, peace, terms, their, their, their, allies, allies, armies, battle, battle, battle, defeat, forced, fought, france, french, wanted, abandon, against, because, bourbon, despite, england, moselle, spanish, spanish, stalled, although, campaign, campaign, captured, followed, louisxiv, maintain, momentum, northern, setbacks, suffered, barcelona, offensive, opponents, ramillies, indecisive, reasonable, succession, netherlands, republicthe, allianceaustria


BCPL ("Basic Combined Programming Language") is a procedural, imperative, and structured programming language.  Originally intended for writing compilers for other languages, BCPL is no longer in common use. However, its influence is still felt because a stripped down and syntactically changed version of BCPL, called B, was the language on which the C programming language was based.  BCPL introduced several features of many modern programming languages, including using curly braces to delimit code blocks. BCPL was first implemented by Martin Richards of the University of Cambridge in 1967.

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a, a, b, c, by, in, in, is, is, is, no, of, of, of, of, on, to, and, and, for, for, its, the, the, the, use, was, was, was, 1967, bcpl, bcpl, bcpl, bcpl, bcpl, code, down, felt, many, based, basic, curly, first, other, still, using, which, blocks, braces, called, common, longer, martin, modern, because, changed, delimit, however, several, version, writing, combined, features, intended, language, language, language, language, richards, stripped, cambridge, compilers, including, influence, languages, languages, imperative, introduced, originally, procedural, structured, university, implemented, programming, programming, programming, programming, syntactically


The battlecruiser (also written as battle cruiser or battle-cruiser) was a type of capital ship of the first half of the 20th century. These were similar in displacement, armament and cost to battleships, but differed in form and balance of attributes. Battlecruisers typically had thinner armour (to a varying degree) and a somewhat lighter main gun battery than contemporary battleships, installed on a longer hull with much higher engine power in order to attain greater speeds. The first battlecruisers were designed in the United Kingdom, as a development of the armoured cruiser, at the same time as the dreadnought succeeded the pre-dreadnought battleship. The goal of the design was to outrun any ship with similar armament, and chase down any ship with lesser armament; they were intended to hunt down slower, older armoured cruisers and destroy them with heavy gunfire while avoiding combat with the more powerful but slower battleships. However, as more and more battlecruisers were built, they were increasingly used alongside the better-protected battleships.

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20th, a, a, a, a, a, alongside, also, and, and, and, and, and, and, any, any, armament, armament, armament, armour, armoured, armoured, as, as, as, as, at, attain, attributes, avoiding, balance, battery, battle, battle, battlecruiser, battlecruisers, battlecruisers, battlecruisers, battleship, battleships, battleships, battleships, battleships, better, built, but, but, capital, century, chase, combat, contemporary, cost, cruiser, cruiser, cruiser, cruisers, degree, design, designed, destroy, development, differed, displacement, down, down, dreadnought, dreadnought, engine, first, first, form, goal, greater, gun, gunfire, had, half, heavy, higher, however, hull, hunt, in, in, in, in, increasingly, installed, intended, kingdom, lesser, lighter, longer, main, more, more, more, much, of, of, of, of, of, of, older, on, or, order, outrun, power, powerful, pre, protected, same, ship, ship, ship, similar, similar, slower, slower, somewhat, speeds, succeeded, than, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, them, these, they, they, thinner, time, to, to, to, to, to, type, typically, united, used, varying, was, was, were, were, were, were, were, while, with, with, with, with, with, written

a, a, a, a, a, as, as, as, as, at, in, in, in, in, of, of, of, of, of, of, on, or, to, to, to, to, to, and, and, and, and, and, and, any, any, but, but, gun, had, pre, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, 20th, also, cost, down, down, form, goal, half, hull, hunt, main, more, more, more, much, same, ship, ship, ship, than, them, they, they, time, type, used, were, were, were, were, were, with, with, with, with, with, built, chase, first, first, heavy, older, order, power, these, while, armour, attain, battle, battle, better, combat, degree, design, engine, higher, lesser, longer, outrun, slower, slower, speeds, united, balance, battery, capital, century, cruiser, cruiser, cruiser, destroy, greater, gunfire, however, kingdom, lighter, similar, similar, thinner, varying, written, armament, armament, armament, armoured, armoured, avoiding, cruisers, designed, differed, intended, powerful, somewhat, alongside, installed, protected, succeeded, typically, attributes, battleship, battleships, battleships, battleships, battleships, development, dreadnought, dreadnought, contemporary, displacement, increasingly, battlecruiser, battlecruisers, battlecruisers, battlecruisers


In Norse mythology, Brísingamen (or Brísinga men) is the torc or necklace of the goddess Freyja. The name is an Old Norse compound brísinga-men whose second element is men "(ornamental) neck-ring (of precious metal), torc". The etymology of the first element is uncertain. It has been derived from Old Norse brísingr, a poetic term for "fire" or "amber" mentioned in the anonymous versified word-lists (þulur) appended to many manuscripts of the Prose Edda, making Brísingamen "gleaming torc", "sunny torc", or the like. However, Brísingr can also be an ethnonym, in which case Brísinga men is "torque of the Brísings"; the Old English parallel in Beowulf supports this derivation, though who the Brísings (Old Norse Brísingar) may have been remains unknown.

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a, also, amber, an, an, anonymous, appended, be, been, been, beowulf, brísinga, brísinga, brísinga, brísingamen, brísingamen, brísingar, brísingr, brísingr, brísings, brísings, can, case, compound, derivation, derived, edda, element, element, english, ethnonym, etymology, fire, first, for, freyja, from, gleaming, goddess, has, have, however, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, is, is, it, like, lists, making, manuscripts, many, may, men, men, men, men, mentioned, metal, mythology, name, neck, necklace, norse, norse, norse, norse, of, of, of, of, of, old, old, old, old, or, or, or, or, ornamental, parallel, poetic, precious, prose, remains, ring, second, sunny, supports, term, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, this, though, to, torc, torc, torc, torc, torque, uncertain, unknown, versified, which, who, whose, word, þulur

a, an, an, be, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, is, is, it, of, of, of, of, of, or, or, or, or, to, can, for, has, may, men, men, men, men, old, old, old, old, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, who, also, been, been, case, edda, fire, from, have, like, many, name, neck, ring, term, this, torc, torc, torc, torc, word, amber, first, lists, metal, norse, norse, norse, norse, prose, sunny, which, whose, þulur, freyja, making, poetic, second, though, torque, beowulf, derived, element, element, english, goddess, however, remains, unknown, appended, brísinga, brísinga, brísinga, brísingr, brísingr, brísings, brísings, compound, ethnonym, gleaming, necklace, parallel, precious, supports, anonymous, brísingar, etymology, mentioned, mythology, uncertain, versified, derivation, ornamental, brísingamen, brísingamen, manuscripts


The National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum is a history museum and hall of fame in Cooperstown, New York, operated by private interests. It serves as the central point of the history of baseball in the United States and displays baseball-related artifacts and exhibits, honoring those who have excelled in playing, managing, and serving the sport. The Hall's motto is "Preserving History, Honoring Excellence, Connecting Generations". Cooperstown is often used as shorthand (or a metonym) for the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum.

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In computational complexity theory, a branch of computer science, bounded-error probabilistic polynomial time (BPP) is the class of decision problems solvable by a probabilistic Turing machine in polynomial time with an error probability bounded by 1/3 for all instances.
BPP is one of the largest practical classes of problems, meaning most problems of interest in BPP have efficient probabilistic algorithms that can be run quickly on real modern machines.  BPP also contains  P, the class of problems solvable in polynomial time with a deterministic machine, since a deterministic machine is a special case of a probabilistic machine.

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Bretwalda (also brytenwalda and bretenanwealda, sometimes capitalised) is an Old English word. The first record comes from the late 9th-century Anglo-Saxon Chronicle. It is given to some of the rulers of Anglo-Saxon kingdoms from the 5th century onwards who had achieved overlordship of some or all of the other Anglo-Saxon kingdoms. It is unclear whether the word dates back to the 5th century and was used by the kings themselves or whether it is a later, 9th-century, invention. The term bretwalda also appears in a 10th-century charter of Æthelstan. The literal meaning of the word is disputed and may translate to either 'wide-ruler' or 'Britain-ruler'.

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Brouwer's fixed-point theorem is a fixed-point theorem in topology, named after L. E. J. (Bertus) Brouwer. It states that for any continuous function  mapping a nonempty compact convex set to itself, there is a point  such that . The simplest forms of Brouwer's theorem are for continuous functions  from a closed interval  in the real numbers to itself or from a closed disk  to itself. A more general form than the latter is for continuous functions from a nonempty convex compact subset  of Euclidean space to itself.

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a, a, a, a, a, a, a, e, j, l, s, s, in, in, is, is, is, it, of, of, or, to, to, to, to, any, are, for, for, for, set, the, the, the, disk, form, from, from, from, more, real, such, than, that, that, after, fixed, fixed, forms, named, point, point, point, space, there, bertus, closed, closed, convex, convex, itself, itself, itself, itself, latter, states, subset, brouwer, brouwer, brouwer, compact, compact, general, mapping, numbers, theorem, theorem, theorem, function, interval, nonempty, nonempty, simplest, topology, euclidean, functions, functions, continuous, continuous, continuous


Blythe Katherine Danner (born February 3, 1943) is an American actress. Accolades she has received include two Primetime Emmy Awards for Best Supporting Actress in a Drama Series for her role as Izzy Huffstodt on Huff (2004–2006), and a Tony Award for Best Actress for her performance in Butterflies Are Free on Broadway (1969–1972). Danner was twice nominated for the Primetime Emmy for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series for portraying Marilyn Truman on Will & Grace (2001–06; 2018–20), and the Primetime Emmy for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or Movie for her roles in We Were the Mulvaneys (2002) and Back When We Were Grownups (2004). For the latter, she also received a Golden Globe Award nomination.

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06, 1943, 1969, 1972, 20, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2004, 2006, 2018, 3, a, a, a, a, a, accolades, actress, actress, actress, actress, actress, also, american, an, and, and, and, are, as, award, award, awards, back, best, best, blythe, born, broadway, butterflies, comedy, danner, danner, drama, emmy, emmy, emmy, february, for, for, for, for, for, for, for, for, for, for, free, globe, golden, grace, grownups, guest, has, her, her, her, huff, huffstodt, in, in, in, in, in, include, is, izzy, katherine, latter, lead, marilyn, miniseries, movie, mulvaneys, nominated, nomination, on, on, on, or, outstanding, outstanding, performance, portraying, primetime, primetime, primetime, received, received, role, roles, series, series, she, she, supporting, the, the, the, the, tony, truman, twice, two, was, we, we, were, were, when, will

3, a, a, a, a, a, 06, 20, an, as, in, in, in, in, in, is, on, on, on, or, we, we, and, and, and, are, for, for, for, for, for, for, for, for, for, for, has, her, her, her, she, she, the, the, the, the, two, was, 1943, 1969, 1972, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2004, 2006, 2018, also, back, best, best, born, emmy, emmy, emmy, free, huff, izzy, lead, role, tony, were, were, when, will, award, award, drama, globe, grace, guest, movie, roles, twice, awards, blythe, comedy, danner, danner, golden, latter, series, series, truman, actress, actress, actress, actress, actress, include, marilyn, american, broadway, february, grownups, received, received, accolades, huffstodt, katherine, mulvaneys, nominated, primetime, primetime, primetime, miniseries, nomination, portraying, supporting, butterflies, outstanding, outstanding, performance


Bouldering is a form of free climbing that is performed on small rock formations or artificial rock walls without the use of ropes or harnesses. While bouldering can be done without any equipment, most climbers use climbing shoes to help secure footholds, chalk to keep their hands dry and to provide a firmer grip, and bouldering mats to prevent injuries from falls. Unlike free solo climbing, which is also performed without ropes, bouldering problems (the sequence of moves that a climber performs to complete the climb) are usually less than  tall. Traverses, which are a form of boulder problem, require the climber to climb horizontally from one end to another. Artificial climbing walls allow boulderers to climb indoors in areas without natural boulders. In addition, bouldering competitions take place in both indoor and outdoor settings.

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a, a, a, a, be, in, in, in, is, is, is, of, of, of, of, on, or, or, to, to, to, to, to, to, to, to, and, and, and, any, are, are, can, dry, end, one, the, the, the, the, use, use, also, both, done, form, form, free, free, from, from, grip, help, keep, less, mats, most, rock, rock, solo, take, tall, than, that, that, allow, areas, chalk, climb, climb, climb, falls, hands, moves, place, ropes, ropes, shoes, small, their, walls, walls, which, which, while, firmer, indoor, secure, unlike, another, boulder, climber, climber, indoors, natural, outdoor, prevent, problem, provide, require, usually, without, without, without, without, addition, boulders, climbers, climbing, climbing, climbing, climbing, complete, injuries, performs, problems, sequence, settings, equipment, footholds, harnesses, performed, performed, traverses, artificial, artificial, boulderers, bouldering, bouldering, bouldering, bouldering, bouldering, formations, competitions, horizontally


The Big Bang event is a physical theory that describes how the universe expanded from an initial state of high density and temperature. Various cosmological models of the Big Bang explain the evolution of the observable universe from the earliest known periods through its subsequent large-scale form. These models offer a comprehensive explanation for a broad range of observed phenomena, including the abundance of light elements, the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation, and large-scale structure. The overall uniformity of the Universe, known as the flatness problem, is explained through cosmic inflation: a sudden and very rapid expansion of space during the earliest moments. However, physics currently lacks a widely accepted theory of quantum gravity that can successfully model the earliest conditions of the Big Bang.

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a, a, a, a, a, an, as, is, is, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, and, and, and, big, big, big, can, cmb, for, how, its, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, bang, bang, bang, form, from, from, high, that, that, very, broad, event, known, known, lacks, large, large, light, model, offer, range, rapid, scale, scale, space, state, these, cosmic, cosmic, during, models, models, sudden, theory, theory, widely, density, explain, gravity, however, initial, moments, overall, periods, physics, problem, quantum, through, through, various, accepted, earliest, earliest, earliest, elements, expanded, flatness, observed, physical, universe, universe, universe, abundance, currently, describes, evolution, expansion, explained, including, inflation, microwave, phenomena, radiation, structure, background, conditions, observable, subsequent, uniformity, explanation, temperature, cosmological, successfully, comprehensive


Bock (or bok () is a strong beer in Germany, usually a dark lager. Several substyles exist, including:
Doppelbock (Double Bock), a stronger and maltier version
Eisbock (Ice Bock), a much stronger version made by partially freezing the beer and removing the ice that forms
Maibock (May Bock), a paler, more hopped version generally made for consumption at spring festivals. Due to its lighter colour, it is also referred to as Heller Bock; from German hell (bright, light in colour).
Weizenbock (Wheat Bock), a wheat beer made from 40 to 60% wheat

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a, a, a, a, a, a, 40, 60, as, at, by, in, in, is, is, it, or, to, to, to, and, and, bok, due, for, ice, ice, its, may, the, the, also, beer, beer, beer, bock, bock, bock, bock, bock, bock, dark, from, from, hell, made, made, made, more, much, that, exist, forms, lager, light, paler, wheat, wheat, wheat, bright, colour, colour, double, german, heller, hopped, spring, strong, eisbock, germany, lighter, maibock, maltier, several, usually, version, version, version, freezing, referred, removing, stronger, stronger, festivals, generally, including, partially, substyles, doppelbock, weizenbock, consumption


A bus (contracted from omnibus, with variants multibus, motorbus, autobus, etc.) is a road vehicle that carries significantly more passengers than an average car or van. It is most commonly used in public transport, but is also in use for charter purposes, or through private ownership. Although the average bus carries between 30 and 100 passengers, some buses have a capacity of up to 300 passengers. The most common type is the single-deck rigid bus, with  double-decker and articulated buses carrying larger loads, and midibuses and minibuses carrying smaller loads. Coaches are used for longer-distance services. Many types of buses, such as city transit buses and inter-city coaches, charge a fare. Other types, such as elementary or secondary school buses or shuttle buses within a post-secondary education campus, are free. In many jurisdictions, bus drivers require a special large vehicle licence above and beyond a regular driving licence.

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a, a, a, a, a, a, a, 30, an, as, as, in, in, in, is, is, is, is, it, of, of, or, or, or, or, to, up, 100, 300, and, and, and, and, and, and, are, are, bus, bus, bus, bus, but, car, etc, for, for, the, the, the, use, van, also, city, city, deck, fare, free, from, have, many, many, more, most, most, post, road, some, such, such, than, that, type, used, used, with, with, above, buses, buses, buses, buses, buses, buses, inter, large, loads, loads, other, rigid, types, types, beyond, campus, charge, common, decker, double, larger, longer, public, school, single, within, autobus, average, average, between, carries, carries, charter, coaches, coaches, drivers, driving, licence, licence, omnibus, private, regular, require, shuttle, smaller, special, through, transit, vehicle, vehicle, although, capacity, carrying, carrying, commonly, distance, motorbus, multibus, purposes, services, variants, education, midibuses, minibuses, ownership, secondary, secondary, transport, contracted, elementary, passengers, passengers, passengers, articulated, jurisdictions, significantly


Bali (; ) is a province of Indonesia and the westernmost of the Lesser Sunda Islands. East of Java and west of Lombok, the province includes the island of Bali and a few smaller offshore islands, notably Nusa Penida, Nusa Lembongan, and Nusa Ceningan to the southeast. The provincial capital, Denpasar, is the most populous city in the Lesser Sunda Islands and the second-largest, after Makassar, in Eastern Indonesia. The upland town of Ubud in Greater Denpasar is considered Bali's cultural centre. The province is Indonesia's main tourist destination, with a significant rise in tourism since the 1980s. Tourism-related business makes up 80% of its economy.

the, bali, the, islands, business, and, province, and, smaller, penida, is, notably, denpasar, economy, indonesia, southeast, second, indonesia, city, of, a, considered, makes, eastern, a, the, upland, nusa, makassar, after, and, province, the, town, 80, includes, largest, island, offshore, in, islands, tourism, west, s, westernmost, the, related, in, its, province, is, the, populous, is, significant, in, few, islands, with, tourist, ubud, sunda, provincial, the, to, most, s, centre, the, of, the, greater, east, up, tourism, of, and, denpasar, of, and, the, is, cultural, the, in, 1980s, bali, destination, java, lesser, of, since, indonesia, a, nusa, of, ceningan, lesser, lembongan, rise, of, bali, sunda, the, main, nusa, lombok, capital

1980s, 80, a, a, a, after, and, and, and, and, and, bali, bali, bali, business, capital, ceningan, centre, city, considered, cultural, denpasar, denpasar, destination, east, eastern, economy, few, greater, in, in, in, in, includes, indonesia, indonesia, indonesia, is, is, is, is, island, islands, islands, islands, its, java, largest, lembongan, lesser, lesser, lombok, main, makassar, makes, most, notably, nusa, nusa, nusa, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, offshore, penida, populous, province, province, province, provincial, related, rise, s, s, second, significant, since, smaller, southeast, sunda, sunda, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, tourism, tourism, tourist, town, ubud, up, upland, west, westernmost, with

a, a, a, s, s, 80, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, is, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, to, up, and, and, and, and, and, few, its, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, bali, bali, bali, city, east, java, main, most, nusa, nusa, nusa, rise, town, ubud, west, with, 1980s, after, makes, since, sunda, sunda, centre, island, lesser, lesser, lombok, penida, second, upland, capital, eastern, economy, greater, islands, islands, islands, largest, notably, related, smaller, tourism, tourism, tourist, business, ceningan, cultural, denpasar, denpasar, includes, makassar, offshore, populous, province, province, province, indonesia, indonesia, indonesia, lembongan, southeast, considered, provincial, destination, significant, westernmost


Brown University is a private Ivy League research university in Providence, Rhode Island. It is the seventh-oldest institution of higher education in the United States, founded in 1764 as the College in the English Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations. One of nine colonial colleges chartered before the American Revolution, it was the first college in the United States to codify in its charter that admission and instruction of students was to be equal regardless of their religious affiliation.

education, to, united, affiliation, admission, the, of, is, the, before, first, was, providence, one, the, the, was, the, island, their, codify, of, providence, its, is, in, nine, higher, chartered, league, equal, brown, research, it, ivy, rhode, of, colleges, in, states, a, as, in, be, instruction, students, colony, of, in, 1764, plantations, seventh, it, american, in, united, oldest, of, and, in, rhode, charter, revolution, regardless, college, religious, island, english, university, and, the, institution, colonial, that, to, college, founded, university, states, private, the

1764, a, admission, affiliation, american, and, and, as, be, before, brown, charter, chartered, codify, college, college, colleges, colonial, colony, education, english, equal, first, founded, higher, in, in, in, in, in, in, institution, instruction, is, is, island, island, it, it, its, ivy, league, nine, of, of, of, of, of, oldest, one, plantations, private, providence, providence, regardless, religious, research, revolution, rhode, rhode, seventh, states, states, students, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, their, to, to, united, united, university, university, was, was

a, as, be, in, in, in, in, in, in, is, is, it, it, of, of, of, of, of, to, to, and, and, its, ivy, one, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, 1764, nine, that, brown, equal, first, rhode, rhode, their, before, codify, colony, higher, island, island, league, oldest, states, states, united, united, charter, college, college, english, founded, private, seventh, american, colleges, colonial, research, students, admission, chartered, education, religious, providence, providence, regardless, revolution, university, university, affiliation, institution, instruction, plantations


The Benelux Union (; ; ) or Benelux is a politico-economic union and formal international intergovernmental cooperation of three neighbouring states in western Europe: Belgium, the Netherlands, and Luxembourg. The name is a portmanteau formed from joining the first few letters of each country's name and was first used to name the customs agreement that initiated the union (signed in 1944). It is now used more generally to refer to the geographic, economic, and cultural grouping of the three countries.

cultural, is, states, initiated, the, joining, it, the, name, benelux, portmanteau, of, the, union, grouping, to, each, and, europe, union, letters, s, in, that, benelux, in, international, the, netherlands, neighbouring, formed, few, geographic, and, now, countries, customs, to, a, belgium, the, three, the, formal, used, from, agreement, intergovernmental, generally, of, three, and, western, cooperation, economic, politico, the, 1944, refer, name, used, or, is, first, name, a, more, the, luxembourg, is, to, economic, signed, union, was, of, and, country, first

1944, a, a, agreement, and, and, and, and, belgium, benelux, benelux, cooperation, countries, country, cultural, customs, each, economic, economic, europe, few, first, first, formal, formed, from, generally, geographic, grouping, in, in, initiated, intergovernmental, international, is, is, is, it, joining, letters, luxembourg, more, name, name, name, neighbouring, netherlands, now, of, of, of, or, politico, portmanteau, refer, s, signed, states, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, three, three, to, to, to, union, union, union, used, used, was, western

a, a, s, in, in, is, is, is, it, of, of, of, or, to, to, to, and, and, and, and, few, now, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, 1944, each, from, more, name, name, name, that, used, used, first, first, refer, three, three, union, union, union, europe, formal, formed, signed, states, belgium, benelux, benelux, country, customs, joining, letters, western, cultural, economic, economic, grouping, politico, agreement, countries, generally, initiated, geographic, luxembourg, cooperation, netherlands, portmanteau, neighbouring, international, intergovernmental


George Herman "Babe" Ruth (February 6, 1895 – August 16, 1948) was an American professional baseball player whose career in Major League Baseball (MLB) spanned 22 seasons, from 1914 through 1935. Nicknamed "the Bambino" and "the Sultan of Swat", he began his MLB career as a star left-handed pitcher for the Boston Red Sox, but achieved his greatest fame as a slugging outfielder for the New York Yankees. Ruth is regarded as one of the greatest sports heroes in American culture and is considered by many to be the greatest baseball player of all time. In 1936, Ruth was elected into the Baseball Hall of Fame as one of its "first five" inaugural members.

one, regarded, career, baseball, to, the, baseball, sports, star, hall, a, inaugural, the, baseball, august, of, professional, herman, his, 1936, five, outfielder, in, for, ruth, 1948, left, was, greatest, pitcher, many, 1914, of, a, as, handed, 22, members, the, fame, sox, heroes, time, mlb, 1935, baseball, all, 6, in, one, is, ruth, 1895, player, his, the, fame, its, first, ruth, bambino, american, 16, york, red, of, league, he, the, nicknamed, the, culture, mlb, as, an, major, new, whose, through, from, the, considered, was, american, but, babe, slugging, boston, february, of, greatest, spanned, yankees, as, swat, is, george, achieved, be, began, seasons, and, into, and, sultan, by, elected, for, greatest, as, in, career, of, player

16, 1895, 1914, 1935, 1936, 1948, 22, 6, a, a, achieved, all, american, american, an, and, and, as, as, as, as, august, babe, bambino, baseball, baseball, baseball, baseball, be, began, boston, but, by, career, career, considered, culture, elected, fame, fame, february, first, five, for, for, from, george, greatest, greatest, greatest, hall, handed, he, herman, heroes, his, his, in, in, in, inaugural, into, is, is, its, league, left, major, many, members, mlb, mlb, new, nicknamed, of, of, of, of, of, one, one, outfielder, pitcher, player, player, professional, red, regarded, ruth, ruth, ruth, seasons, slugging, sox, spanned, sports, star, sultan, swat, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, through, time, to, was, was, whose, yankees, york

6, a, a, 16, 22, an, as, as, as, as, be, by, he, in, in, in, is, is, of, of, of, of, of, to, all, and, and, but, for, for, his, his, its, mlb, mlb, new, one, one, red, sox, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, was, 1895, 1914, 1935, 1936, 1948, babe, fame, fame, five, from, hall, into, left, many, ruth, ruth, ruth, star, swat, time, york, began, first, major, whose, august, boston, career, career, george, handed, herman, heroes, league, player, player, sports, sultan, bambino, culture, elected, members, pitcher, seasons, spanned, through, yankees, achieved, american, american, baseball, baseball, baseball, baseball, february, greatest, greatest, greatest, regarded, slugging, inaugural, nicknamed, considered, outfielder, professional


William Frederick Schelter (1947 – July 30, 2001) was a professor of mathematics at The University of Texas at Austin and a Lisp developer and programmer.  Schelter is credited with the development of the GNU Common Lisp (GCL) implementation of Common Lisp and the GPL'd version of the computer algebra system Macsyma called Maxima. Schelter authored Austin Kyoto Common Lisp (AKCL) under contract with IBM. AKCL formed the foundation for Axiom, another computer algebra system. AKCL eventually became GNU Common Lisp. He is also credited with the first port of the GNU C compiler to the Intel 386 architecture, used in the original implementation of the Linux kernel.

lisp, akcl, gpl, lisp, eventually, 386, also, formed, frederick, computer, version, and, developer, the, the, of, of, contract, he, the, lisp, programmer, at, compiler, linux, the, c, axiom, is, the, implementation, implementation, was, gnu, of, became, austin, with, and, texas, gnu, the, of, under, the, original, called, kernel, lisp, austin, 30, port, the, foundation, is, schelter, 1947, system, akcl, another, for, in, with, system, maxima, a, intel, used, algebra, a, common, at, akcl, gcl, schelter, algebra, lisp, d, gnu, july, macsyma, 2001, schelter, of, mathematics, to, credited, of, with, professor, the, architecture, credited, computer, common, the, university, of, william, ibm, kyoto, authored, common, and, the, first, common, development

1947, 2001, 30, 386, a, a, akcl, akcl, akcl, algebra, algebra, also, and, and, and, another, architecture, at, at, austin, austin, authored, axiom, became, c, called, common, common, common, common, compiler, computer, computer, contract, credited, credited, d, developer, development, eventually, first, for, formed, foundation, frederick, gcl, gnu, gnu, gnu, gpl, he, ibm, implementation, implementation, in, intel, is, is, july, kernel, kyoto, linux, lisp, lisp, lisp, lisp, lisp, macsyma, mathematics, maxima, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, original, port, professor, programmer, schelter, schelter, schelter, system, system, texas, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, to, under, university, used, version, was, william, with, with, with

a, a, c, d, 30, at, at, he, in, is, is, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, to, 386, and, and, and, for, gcl, gnu, gnu, gnu, gpl, ibm, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, was, 1947, 2001, akcl, akcl, akcl, also, july, lisp, lisp, lisp, lisp, lisp, port, used, with, with, with, axiom, first, intel, kyoto, linux, texas, under, austin, austin, became, called, common, common, common, common, formed, kernel, maxima, system, system, algebra, algebra, another, macsyma, version, william, authored, compiler, computer, computer, contract, credited, credited, original, schelter, schelter, schelter, developer, frederick, professor, eventually, foundation, programmer, university, development, mathematics, architecture, implementation, implementation


British English (BrE, en-GB, or BE) is the set of varieties of the English language native to Great Britain. More narrowly, it can refer specifically to the English language in England, or, more broadly, to the collective dialects of English throughout the British Isles taken as a single umbrella variety, for instance additionally incorporating Scottish English, Welsh English, and Northern Irish English. Tom McArthur in the Oxford Guide to World English acknowledges that British English shares "all the ambiguities and tensions [with] the word 'British' and as a result can be used and interpreted in two ways, more broadly or more narrowly, within a range of blurring and ambiguity".

and, the, word, british, incorporating, native, to, bre, english, oxford, single, additionally, as, of, interpreted, to, the, guide, be, varieties, or, the, and, and, with, within, world, more, narrowly, and, more, specifically, ways, en, ambiguities, language, can, used, britain, in, refer, english, more, english, acknowledges, in, england, of, english, the, shares, more, gb, and, language, is, scottish, can, ambiguity, welsh, taken, set, of, northern, range, result, that, to, instance, all, english, english, the, the, or, dialects, in, throughout, to, be, a, a, tensions, english, mcarthur, collective, narrowly, of, umbrella, british, two, tom, british, isles, broadly, irish, broadly, as, variety, a, english, british, or, it, blurring, great, the, english, the, for

a, a, a, acknowledges, additionally, all, ambiguities, ambiguity, and, and, and, and, and, as, as, be, be, blurring, bre, britain, british, british, british, british, broadly, broadly, can, can, collective, dialects, en, england, english, english, english, english, english, english, english, english, english, for, gb, great, guide, in, in, in, incorporating, instance, interpreted, irish, is, isles, it, language, language, mcarthur, more, more, more, more, narrowly, narrowly, native, northern, of, of, of, of, or, or, or, oxford, range, refer, result, scottish, set, shares, single, specifically, taken, tensions, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, throughout, to, to, to, to, tom, two, umbrella, used, varieties, variety, ways, welsh, with, within, word, world

a, a, a, as, as, be, be, en, gb, in, in, in, is, it, of, of, of, of, or, or, or, to, to, to, to, all, and, and, and, and, and, bre, can, can, for, set, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, tom, two, more, more, more, more, that, used, ways, with, word, great, guide, irish, isles, range, refer, taken, welsh, world, native, oxford, result, shares, single, within, britain, british, british, british, british, broadly, broadly, england, english, english, english, english, english, english, english, english, english, variety, blurring, dialects, instance, language, language, mcarthur, narrowly, narrowly, northern, scottish, tensions, umbrella, ambiguity, varieties, collective, throughout, ambiguities, interpreted, acknowledges, additionally, specifically, incorporating


Botany, also called plant science (or plant sciences), plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology. A botanist, plant scientist or phytologist is a scientist who specialises in this field. The term "botany" comes from the Ancient Greek word  () meaning "pasture", "herbs" "grass", or "fodder";  is in turn derived from  (), "to feed" or "to graze".  Traditionally, botany has also included the study of fungi and algae by mycologists and phycologists respectively, with the study of these three groups of organisms remaining within the sphere of interest of the International Botanical Congress. Nowadays, botanists (in the strict sense) study approximately 410,000 species of land plants of which some 391,000 species are vascular plants (including approximately 369,000 species of flowering plants), and approximately 20,000 are bryophytes.

are, branch, or, 20, study, to, the, the, specialises, plant, of, word, which, fodder, the, in, has, approximately, flowering, plants, or, of, remaining, sense, comes, international, of, these, botanist, turn, pasture, sciences, interest, species, phycologists, a, grass, this, the, a, or, life, species, meaning, respectively, bryophytes, herbs, within, of, species, field, 000, plant, algae, 000, including, is, called, organisms, by, from, 391, and, with, vascular, from, phytology, scientist, of, plant, biology, phytologist, traditionally, or, scientist, 369, the, or, fungi, plant, some, in, congress, plants, approximately, plants, the, and, botanical, land, botanists, three, term, the, botany, to, derived, study, graze, sphere, 410, strict, included, 000, also, science, and, botany, study, greek, botany, in, of, the, approximately, of, also, plant, are, is, feed, mycologists, a, of, biology, 000, science, ancient, of, nowadays, of, groups, who, is, and

000, 000, 000, 000, 20, 369, 391, 410, a, a, a, algae, also, also, ancient, and, and, and, and, approximately, approximately, approximately, are, are, biology, biology, botanical, botanist, botanists, botany, botany, botany, branch, bryophytes, by, called, comes, congress, derived, feed, field, flowering, fodder, from, from, fungi, grass, graze, greek, groups, has, herbs, in, in, in, included, including, interest, international, is, is, is, land, life, meaning, mycologists, nowadays, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, or, or, or, or, or, organisms, pasture, phycologists, phytologist, phytology, plant, plant, plant, plant, plant, plants, plants, plants, remaining, respectively, science, science, sciences, scientist, scientist, sense, some, specialises, species, species, species, sphere, strict, study, study, study, term, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, these, this, three, to, to, traditionally, turn, vascular, which, who, with, within, word

a, a, a, 20, by, in, in, in, is, is, is, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, or, or, or, or, or, to, to, 000, 000, 000, 000, 369, 391, 410, and, and, and, and, are, are, has, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, who, also, also, feed, from, from, land, life, some, term, this, turn, with, word, algae, comes, field, fungi, grass, graze, greek, herbs, plant, plant, plant, plant, plant, sense, study, study, study, these, three, which, botany, botany, botany, branch, called, fodder, groups, plants, plants, plants, sphere, strict, within, ancient, biology, biology, derived, meaning, pasture, science, science, species, species, species, botanist, congress, included, interest, nowadays, sciences, vascular, botanical, botanists, flowering, including, organisms, phytology, remaining, scientist, scientist, bryophytes, mycologists, phytologist, specialises, phycologists, respectively, approximately, approximately, approximately, international, traditionally


Bacillus thuringiensis (or Bt) is a gram-positive, soil-dwelling bacterium, the most commonly used biological pesticide worldwide. B. thuringiensis also occurs naturally in the gut of caterpillars of various types of moths and butterflies, as well on leaf surfaces, aquatic environments, animal feces, insect-rich environments, and flour mills and grain-storage facilities. It has also been observed to parasitize other moths such as Cadra calidella—in laboratory experiments working with C. calidella, many of the moths were diseased due to this parasite.

environments, caterpillars, to, on, moths, calidella, bacillus, positive, cadra, bacterium, parasitize, most, grain, has, diseased, thuringiensis, laboratory, is, in, as, moths, been, were, commonly, facilities, gut, pesticide, in, the, types, dwelling, to, and, occurs, well, observed, mills, various, naturally, rich, biological, b, of, used, and, aquatic, of, environments, flour, leaf, gram, also, c, storage, due, feces, thuringiensis, other, the, working, worldwide, it, parasite, insect, experiments, or, as, such, and, surfaces, a, calidella, the, many, of, with, animal, of, butterflies, moths, soil, this, also, bt

a, also, also, and, and, and, animal, aquatic, as, as, b, bacillus, bacterium, been, biological, bt, butterflies, c, cadra, calidella, calidella, caterpillars, commonly, diseased, due, dwelling, environments, environments, experiments, facilities, feces, flour, grain, gram, gut, has, in, in, insect, is, it, laboratory, leaf, many, mills, most, moths, moths, moths, naturally, observed, occurs, of, of, of, of, on, or, other, parasite, parasitize, pesticide, positive, rich, soil, storage, such, surfaces, the, the, the, this, thuringiensis, thuringiensis, to, to, types, used, various, well, were, with, working, worldwide

a, b, c, as, as, bt, in, in, is, it, of, of, of, of, on, or, to, to, and, and, and, due, gut, has, the, the, the, also, also, been, gram, leaf, many, most, rich, soil, such, this, used, well, were, with, cadra, feces, flour, grain, mills, moths, moths, moths, other, types, animal, insect, occurs, aquatic, storage, various, working, bacillus, commonly, diseased, dwelling, observed, parasite, positive, surfaces, bacterium, calidella, calidella, naturally, pesticide, worldwide, biological, facilities, laboratory, parasitize, butterflies, experiments, caterpillars, environments, environments, thuringiensis, thuringiensis


A bacteriophage (), also known informally as a phage (), is a virus that infects and replicates within bacteria and archaea. The term was derived from "bacteria" and the Greek φαγεῖν (), meaning "to devour". Bacteriophages are composed of proteins that encapsulate a DNA or RNA genome, and may have structures that are either simple or elaborate. Their genomes may encode as few as four genes (e.g. MS2) and as many as hundreds of genes. Phages replicate within the bacterium following the injection of their genome into its cytoplasm.

the, rna, either, term, a, derived, dna, or, is, the, injection, phage, its, as, have, within, many, composed, bacteria, that, within, encode, that, hundreds, bacteriophage, φαγεῖν, may, as, and, also, their, bacteriophages, simple, of, genome, of, or, as, following, proteins, archaea, and, and, elaborate, that, cytoplasm, a, are, bacteria, and, the, known, into, phages, structures, informally, the, genes, may, ms2, as, genes, genomes, g, was, a, to, encapsulate, from, of, few, virus, meaning, and, as, e, genome, are, their, devour, four, bacterium, a, replicates, greek, replicate, infects

a, a, a, a, also, and, and, and, and, and, archaea, are, are, as, as, as, as, as, bacteria, bacteria, bacteriophage, bacteriophages, bacterium, composed, cytoplasm, derived, devour, dna, e, either, elaborate, encapsulate, encode, few, following, four, from, g, genes, genes, genome, genome, genomes, greek, have, hundreds, infects, informally, injection, into, is, its, known, many, may, may, meaning, ms2, of, of, of, or, or, phage, phages, proteins, replicate, replicates, rna, simple, structures, term, that, that, that, the, the, the, the, their, their, to, virus, was, within, within, φαγεῖν

a, a, a, a, e, g, as, as, as, as, as, is, of, of, of, or, or, to, and, and, and, and, and, are, are, dna, few, its, may, may, ms2, rna, the, the, the, the, was, also, four, from, have, into, many, term, that, that, that, genes, genes, greek, known, phage, their, their, virus, devour, either, encode, genome, genome, phages, simple, within, within, φαγεῖν, archaea, derived, genomes, infects, meaning, bacteria, bacteria, composed, hundreds, proteins, bacterium, cytoplasm, elaborate, following, injection, replicate, informally, replicates, structures, encapsulate, bacteriophage, bacteriophages


Bacillus Calmette–Guérin (BCG) vaccine is a vaccine primarily used against tuberculosis (TB). It is named after its inventors Albert Calmette and Camille Guérin. In countries where tuberculosis or leprosy is common, one dose is recommended in healthy babies as soon after birth as possible. In areas where tuberculosis is not common, only children at high risk are typically immunized, while suspected cases of tuberculosis are individually tested for and treated. Adults who do not have tuberculosis and have not been previously immunized, but are frequently exposed, may be immunized, as well. BCG also has some effectiveness against Buruli ulcer infection and other nontuberculous mycobacterial infections. Additionally, it is sometimes used as part of the treatment of bladder cancer.

effectiveness, where, common, it, guérin, in, are, been, be, against, and, recommended, countries, nontuberculous, a, ulcer, and, additionally, cases, calmette, but, of, areas, primarily, are, as, healthy, after, birth, part, other, named, mycobacterial, who, have, used, adults, bcg, of, dose, immunized, vaccine, exposed, and, as, in, babies, vaccine, risk, as, is, only, treated, infections, some, is, is, sometimes, not, tuberculosis, are, in, is, tuberculosis, not, frequently, well, and, children, suspected, also, tuberculosis, it, inventors, immunized, previously, is, camille, soon, tuberculosis, is, common, possible, infection, or, after, guérin, at, has, individually, immunized, do, bladder, against, the, calmette, for, used, tuberculosis, as, leprosy, typically, high, while, may, tested, tb, bcg, its, where, albert, bacillus, have, buruli, cancer, one, not, treatment, of

a, additionally, adults, after, after, against, against, albert, also, and, and, and, and, are, are, are, areas, as, as, as, as, at, babies, bacillus, bcg, bcg, be, been, birth, bladder, buruli, but, calmette, calmette, camille, cancer, cases, children, common, common, countries, do, dose, effectiveness, exposed, for, frequently, guérin, guérin, has, have, have, healthy, high, immunized, immunized, immunized, in, in, in, individually, infection, infections, inventors, is, is, is, is, is, is, it, it, its, leprosy, may, mycobacterial, named, nontuberculous, not, not, not, of, of, of, one, only, or, other, part, possible, previously, primarily, recommended, risk, some, sometimes, soon, suspected, tb, tested, the, treated, treatment, tuberculosis, tuberculosis, tuberculosis, tuberculosis, tuberculosis, typically, ulcer, used, used, vaccine, vaccine, well, where, where, while, who

a, as, as, as, as, at, be, do, in, in, in, is, is, is, is, is, is, it, it, of, of, of, or, tb, and, and, and, and, are, are, are, bcg, bcg, but, for, has, its, may, not, not, not, one, the, who, also, been, dose, have, have, high, only, part, risk, some, soon, used, used, well, after, after, areas, birth, cases, named, other, ulcer, where, where, while, adults, albert, babies, buruli, cancer, common, common, guérin, guérin, tested, against, against, bladder, camille, exposed, healthy, leprosy, treated, vaccine, vaccine, bacillus, calmette, calmette, children, possible, countries, immunized, immunized, immunized, infection, inventors, primarily, sometimes, suspected, treatment, typically, frequently, infections, previously, recommended, additionally, individually, tuberculosis, tuberculosis, tuberculosis, tuberculosis, tuberculosis, effectiveness, mycobacterial, nontuberculous


Bunsen may refer to:
 Christian Charles Josias Bunsen (1791–1860), Prussian diplomat and scholar
 Frances Bunsen (1791–1876), or Baroness Bunsen, Welsh painter and author, wife of Christian Charles Josias Bunsen
 Robert Bunsen (1811–1899), German chemist, after whom is named:
 Bunsen burner
 Bunsen cell
 Bunsen crater on the Moon
 10361 Bunsen, an asteroid
 Bunsen Reaction
 The Bunsen–Kirchhoff Award, a German award for spectroscopy
 Sir Maurice de Bunsen (1852–1932), British diplomat
 Dr. Bunsen Honeydew, fictional character from the Muppet Show

award, burner, bunsen, for, bunsen, josias, de, josias, maurice, wife, bunsen, bunsen, honeydew, of, german, is, 10361, bunsen, crater, bunsen, named, bunsen, a, 1932, dr, chemist, character, diplomat, bunsen, spectroscopy, 1791, 1811, may, german, charles, diplomat, bunsen, bunsen, scholar, refer, the, moon, kirchhoff, frances, whom, asteroid, author, or, baroness, charles, from, sir, the, muppet, an, cell, after, 1899, robert, bunsen, fictional, 1791, christian, show, prussian, reaction, painter, the, and, to, bunsen, award, 1876, bunsen, 1860, and, on, welsh, bunsen, british, christian, 1852

10361, 1791, 1791, 1811, 1852, 1860, 1876, 1899, 1932, a, after, an, and, and, asteroid, author, award, award, baroness, british, bunsen, bunsen, bunsen, bunsen, bunsen, bunsen, bunsen, bunsen, bunsen, bunsen, bunsen, bunsen, bunsen, bunsen, burner, cell, character, charles, charles, chemist, christian, christian, crater, de, diplomat, diplomat, dr, fictional, for, frances, from, german, german, honeydew, is, josias, josias, kirchhoff, maurice, may, moon, muppet, named, of, on, or, painter, prussian, reaction, refer, robert, scholar, show, sir, spectroscopy, the, the, the, to, welsh, whom, wife

a, an, de, dr, is, of, on, or, to, and, and, for, may, sir, the, the, the, 1791, 1791, 1811, 1852, 1860, 1876, 1899, 1932, cell, from, moon, show, whom, wife, 10361, after, award, award, named, refer, welsh, author, bunsen, bunsen, bunsen, bunsen, bunsen, bunsen, bunsen, bunsen, bunsen, bunsen, bunsen, bunsen, bunsen, bunsen, burner, crater, german, german, josias, josias, muppet, robert, british, charles, charles, chemist, frances, maurice, painter, scholar, asteroid, baroness, diplomat, diplomat, honeydew, prussian, reaction, character, christian, christian, fictional, kirchhoff, spectroscopy


The common buzzard (Buteo buteo) is a medium-to-large bird of prey which has a large range. It is a member of the genus Buteo in the family Accipitridae. The species lives in most of Europe and extends its breeding range across much of the Palearctic as far as northwestern China (Tian Shan), far western Siberia and northwestern Mongolia. Over much of its range, it is a year-round resident. However, buzzards from the colder parts of the Northern Hemisphere as well as those that breed in the eastern part of their range typically migrate south for the northern winter, many journeying as far as South Africa.

africa, the, has, many, colder, a, of, buteo, as, journeying, part, bird, of, accipitridae, buzzards, breeding, china, breed, it, much, large, hemisphere, the, south, a, western, round, in, as, its, mongolia, northern, prey, of, and, far, europe, most, buzzard, south, in, which, of, however, large, resident, range, winter, family, shan, a, extends, for, a, parts, over, the, genus, year, as, as, that, the, across, is, its, medium, in, northwestern, range, species, it, buteo, range, the, and, lives, is, as, range, siberia, buteo, far, typically, eastern, of, the, palearctic, northwestern, tian, the, as, well, of, migrate, to, their, the, is, northern, of, the, from, common, far, those, member, much

a, a, a, a, accipitridae, across, africa, and, and, as, as, as, as, as, as, bird, breed, breeding, buteo, buteo, buteo, buzzard, buzzards, china, colder, common, eastern, europe, extends, family, far, far, far, for, from, genus, has, hemisphere, however, in, in, in, is, is, is, it, it, its, its, journeying, large, large, lives, many, medium, member, migrate, mongolia, most, much, much, northern, northern, northwestern, northwestern, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, over, palearctic, part, parts, prey, range, range, range, range, resident, round, shan, siberia, south, south, species, that, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, their, those, tian, to, typically, well, western, which, winter, year

a, a, a, a, as, as, as, as, as, as, in, in, in, is, is, is, it, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, of, to, and, and, far, far, far, for, has, its, its, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, bird, from, many, most, much, much, over, part, prey, shan, that, tian, well, year, breed, buteo, buteo, buteo, china, genus, large, large, lives, parts, range, range, range, range, round, south, south, their, those, which, across, africa, colder, common, europe, family, medium, member, winter, buzzard, eastern, extends, however, migrate, siberia, species, western, breeding, buzzards, mongolia, northern, northern, resident, typically, hemisphere, journeying, palearctic, accipitridae, northwestern, northwestern


Barnard's Star is a small red dwarf star in the constellation of Ophiuchus. At a distance of  from Earth, it is the fourth-nearest-known individual star to the Sun after the three components of the Alpha Centauri system, and the closest star in the northern celestial hemisphere. Its stellar mass is about 16% of the Sun's, and it has 19% of the Sun's diameter. Despite its proximity, the star has a dim apparent visual magnitude of +9.5 and is invisible to the unaided eye; it is much brighter in the infrared than in visible light.

light, celestial, red, it, star, diameter, and, system, earth, to, the, infrared, and, proximity, alpha, the, visual, apparent, after, the, dim, 19, fourth, centauri, star, s, a, sun, northern, 9, than, s, of, distance, has, is, is, dwarf, is, visible, mass, of, a, of, its, has, sun, is, about, of, much, the, in, ophiuchus, in, small, to, stellar, from, magnitude, s, constellation, invisible, barnard, three, sun, at, is, it, the, and, the, the, star, known, its, the, the, individual, hemisphere, 5, star, of, the, closest, brighter, unaided, the, star, the, it, despite, in, in, of, nearest, 16, a, components, eye

16, 19, 5, 9, a, a, a, about, after, alpha, and, and, and, apparent, at, barnard, brighter, celestial, centauri, closest, components, constellation, despite, diameter, dim, distance, dwarf, earth, eye, fourth, from, has, has, hemisphere, in, in, in, in, individual, infrared, invisible, is, is, is, is, is, it, it, it, its, its, known, light, magnitude, mass, much, nearest, northern, of, of, of, of, of, of, ophiuchus, proximity, red, s, s, s, small, star, star, star, star, star, stellar, sun, sun, sun, system, than, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, three, to, to, unaided, visible, visual

5, 9, a, a, a, s, s, s, 16, 19, at, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, is, is, it, it, it, of, of, of, of, of, of, to, to, and, and, and, dim, eye, has, has, its, its, red, sun, sun, sun, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, from, mass, much, star, star, star, star, star, than, about, after, alpha, dwarf, earth, known, light, small, three, fourth, system, visual, barnard, closest, despite, nearest, stellar, unaided, visible, apparent, brighter, centauri, diameter, distance, infrared, northern, celestial, invisible, magnitude, ophiuchus, proximity, components, hemisphere, individual, constellation


A Bayer designation is a stellar designation in which a specific star is identified by a Greek or Latin letter followed by the genitive form of its parent constellation's Latin name. The original list of Bayer designations contained 1,564 stars. The brighter stars were assigned their first systematic names by the German astronomer Johann Bayer in 1603, in his star atlas Uranometria. Bayer catalogued only a few stars too far south to be seen from Germany, but later astronomers (including Nicolas-Louis de Lacaille and Benjamin Apthorp Gould) supplemented Bayer's catalog with entries for southern constellations.

be, designation, by, apthorp, a, catalog, de, stars, by, constellations, letter, first, genitive, list, entries, the, identified, 1, a, bayer, star, uranometria, lacaille, followed, with, their, s, in, specific, southern, too, in, including, the, seen, his, 1603, bayer, few, in, stars, systematic, bayer, designations, atlas, bayer, constellation, nicolas, a, parent, louis, south, name, catalogued, of, and, to, the, by, but, a, astronomers, is, designation, german, johann, stellar, were, astronomer, its, supplemented, a, or, form, assigned, s, contained, latin, star, names, greek, far, of, 564, from, for, benjamin, latin, stars, later, the, bayer, germany, brighter, only, original, is, gould, which

1, 1603, 564, a, a, a, a, a, and, apthorp, assigned, astronomer, astronomers, atlas, bayer, bayer, bayer, bayer, bayer, be, benjamin, brighter, but, by, by, by, catalog, catalogued, constellation, constellations, contained, de, designation, designation, designations, entries, far, few, first, followed, for, form, from, genitive, german, germany, gould, greek, his, identified, in, in, in, including, is, is, its, johann, lacaille, later, latin, latin, letter, list, louis, name, names, nicolas, of, of, only, or, original, parent, s, s, seen, south, southern, specific, star, star, stars, stars, stars, stellar, supplemented, systematic, the, the, the, the, their, to, too, uranometria, were, which, with

1, a, a, a, a, a, s, s, be, by, by, by, de, in, in, in, is, is, of, of, or, to, 564, and, but, far, few, for, his, its, the, the, the, the, too, 1603, form, from, list, name, only, seen, star, star, were, with, atlas, bayer, bayer, bayer, bayer, bayer, first, gould, greek, later, latin, latin, louis, names, south, stars, stars, stars, their, which, german, johann, letter, parent, apthorp, catalog, entries, germany, nicolas, stellar, assigned, benjamin, brighter, followed, genitive, lacaille, original, southern, specific, contained, including, astronomer, catalogued, identified, systematic, astronomers, designation, designation, uranometria, designations, supplemented, constellation, constellations


The bassoon is a musical instrument in the woodwind family, which plays in the tenor and bass ranges. It is composed of six pieces, and is usually made of wood. It is known for its distinctive tone color, wide range, versatility, and virtuosity. It is a non-transposing instrument and typically its music is written in the bass and tenor clefs, and sometimes in the treble. There are two forms of modern bassoon: the Buffet (or French) and Heckel (or German) systems. It is typically played while sitting using a seat strap, but can be played while standing if the player has a harness to hold the instrument. Sound is produced by rolling both lips over the reed and blowing direct air pressure to cause the reed to vibrate. Its fingering system can be quite complex when compared to those of other instruments. Appearing in its modern form in the 19th century, the bassoon figures prominently in orchestral, concert band, and chamber music literature, and is occasionally heard in pop, rock, and jazz settings as well. One who plays a bassoon is called a bassoonist.

the, bassoon, and, in, heard, can, reed, form, heckel, quite, instrument, modern, tenor, to, using, is, the, tenor, systems, reed, its, known, band, chamber, those, is, instrument, figures, music, the, one, non, of, range, plays, of, to, transposing, sound, pieces, literature, settings, for, the, cause, other, there, color, pop, ranges, made, musical, instruments, and, concert, orchestral, its, bassoon, has, rolling, the, and, german, a, in, a, french, virtuosity, blowing, of, compared, written, if, player, the, played, modern, and, and, occasionally, and, over, lips, it, 19th, as, but, is, standing, the, vibrate, of, or, woodwind, and, distinctive, complex, century, composed, bassoon, is, well, in, are, appearing, is, seat, wood, in, instrument, jazz, typically, fingering, usually, be, while, forms, its, six, sometimes, in, sitting, and, is, in, a, versatility, bassoonist, can, to, air, strap, its, both, or, treble, be, plays, prominently, produced, by, the, it, who, family, to, music, a, clefs, a, it, and, while, is, in, is, the, system, typically, buffet, when, bass, is, bass, two, the, is, pressure, a, direct, wide, it, bassoon, tone, which, harness, in, hold, and, played, rock, the, called, the, and

19th, a, a, a, a, a, a, air, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, appearing, are, as, band, bass, bass, bassoon, bassoon, bassoon, bassoon, bassoonist, be, be, blowing, both, buffet, but, by, called, can, can, cause, century, chamber, clefs, color, compared, complex, composed, concert, direct, distinctive, family, figures, fingering, for, form, forms, french, german, harness, has, heard, heckel, hold, if, in, in, in, in, in, in, in, in, instrument, instrument, instrument, instruments, is, is, is, is, is, is, is, is, is, is, it, it, it, it, its, its, its, its, jazz, known, lips, literature, made, modern, modern, music, music, musical, non, occasionally, of, of, of, of, one, or, or, orchestral, other, over, pieces, played, played, player, plays, plays, pop, pressure, produced, prominently, quite, range, ranges, reed, reed, rock, rolling, seat, settings, sitting, six, sometimes, sound, standing, strap, system, systems, tenor, tenor, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, there, those, to, to, to, to, tone, transposing, treble, two, typically, typically, using, usually, versatility, vibrate, virtuosity, well, when, which, while, while, who, wide, wood, woodwind, written

a, a, a, a, a, a, as, be, be, by, if, in, in, in, in, in, in, in, in, is, is, is, is, is, is, is, is, is, is, it, it, it, it, of, of, of, of, or, or, to, to, to, to, air, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, are, but, can, can, for, has, its, its, its, its, non, one, pop, six, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, two, who, 19th, band, bass, bass, both, form, hold, jazz, lips, made, over, reed, reed, rock, seat, tone, well, when, wide, wood, cause, clefs, color, forms, heard, known, music, music, other, plays, plays, quite, range, sound, strap, tenor, tenor, there, those, using, which, while, while, buffet, called, direct, family, french, german, heckel, modern, modern, pieces, played, played, player, ranges, system, treble, bassoon, bassoon, bassoon, bassoon, blowing, century, chamber, complex, concert, figures, harness, musical, rolling, sitting, systems, usually, vibrate, written, compared, composed, pressure, produced, settings, standing, woodwind, appearing, fingering, sometimes, typically, typically, bassoonist, instrument, instrument, instrument, literature, orchestral, virtuosity, distinctive, instruments, prominently, transposing, versatility, occasionally


Brian Russell De Palma (born September 11, 1940) is an American film director and screenwriter. With a career spanning over 50 years, he is best known for work in the suspense, crime and psychological thriller genres. His films include mainstream box office hits such as Carrie (1976), Dressed to Kill (1980), Scarface (1983), The Untouchables (1987), and Mission: Impossible (1996), as well as cult favorites such as Sisters (1972), Phantom of the Paradise (1974), Blow Out (1981), Casualties of War (1989), and Carlito's Way (1993).

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a, s, 11, 50, an, as, as, as, as, de, he, in, is, is, of, of, to, and, and, and, and, box, for, his, out, the, the, the, war, way, 1940, 1972, 1974, 1976, 1980, 1981, 1983, 1987, 1989, 1993, 1996, best, blow, born, cult, film, hits, kill, over, such, such, well, with, work, brian, crime, films, known, palma, years, career, carrie, genres, office, carlito, dressed, include, mission, phantom, russell, sisters, american, director, paradise, scarface, spanning, suspense, thriller, favorites, september, casualties, impossible, mainstream, screenwriter, untouchables, psychological