[User] Show the route number and description for routes that have bookings associated with them.

[Assistant] SELECT DISTINCT T1.route_number, T1.description FROM transportation.routes AS T1 JOIN transportation.bookings AS T2 ON T1.route_id = T2.trip_id;

[User] For these routes, what is the average fare of the associated bookings?

[Assistant] SELECT T1.route_number, AVG(T2.fare) FROM transportation.routes AS T1 JOIN transportation.bookings AS T2 ON T1.route_id = T2.trip_id GROUP BY T1.route_number;

[User] Also, only include routes where the average fare is greater than 75.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.route_number, AVG(T2.fare) FROM transportation.routes AS T1 JOIN transportation.bookings AS T2 ON T1.route_id = T2.trip_id GROUP BY T1.route_number HAVING AVG(T2.fare) > 75;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.drivers ( driver_id text PRIMARY KEY, employee_id text, first_name text, last_name text, license_number text, license_expiry_date date, contact_number text, email text, hire_date date, status text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.routes ( route_id text, route_number text, description text, origin_location_id text, destination_location_id text, distance_km numeric, estimated_duration_minutes integer, type text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.bookings ( booking_id.text, passenger_id.text, trip_id.text, seat_number.text, booking_time.timestamp, status.text, fare.numeric, payment_transaction_id.text, special_requests.text )


[User] List the first and last name of each citizen along with the city and state of the service location for their agency.

[Assistant]
SELECT c.first_name, c.last_name, sl.city, sl.state
FROM government_services.citizens c
JOIN government_services.payments p ON c.citizen_id = p.citizen_id
JOIN government_services.employees e ON p.application_id IS NOT NULL AND e.agency_id IS NOT NULL
JOIN government_services.service_locations sl ON e.agency_id = sl.agency_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens ( citizen_id text, national_id_number text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, primary_address text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, registration_date timestamp, is_verified boolean )
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments ( payment_id text, application_id text, citizen_id text, service_id text, amount numeric, currency text, payment_method text, payment_provider_reference text, payment_timestamp timestamp, status text, notes text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.employees ( employee_id text, agency_id text, first_name text, last_name text, job_title text, department text, work_email text, work_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, access_level text, manager_employee_id text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.service_locations ( location_id text, agency_id text, location_name text, address text, city text, state text, postal_code text, latitude numeric, longitude numeric, operating_hours text, contact_phone text, is_accessible boolean )


[User] For each group chat, list its ID, name, creation time, and the creation time of the next group chat created after it, ordered by creation time.

[Assistant] SELECT conversation_id, group_name, created_at, LEAD(created_at) OVER (ORDER BY created_at) AS next_group_chat_created_at FROM social_media.conversations WHERE is_group_chat = true ORDER BY created_at;

[User] Only show pairs where the next group chat was created within 48 hours of the current one, and also include the time difference in hours.

[Assistant] WITH RankedGroupChats AS ( SELECT conversation_id, group_name, created_at, LEAD(created_at) OVER (ORDER BY created_at) AS next_group_chat_created_at FROM social_media.conversations WHERE is_group_chat = true ) SELECT conversation_id, group_name, created_at, next_group_chat_created_at, EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (next_group_chat_created_at - created_at)) / 3600 AS time_difference_hours FROM RankedGroupChats WHERE next_group_chat_created_at IS NOT NULL AND EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (next_group_chat_created_at - created_at)) <= 48 * 3600 ORDER BY created_at;

[User] Further refine: Only include group chats whose names contain 'Discuss'.

[Assistant] WITH RankedGroupChats AS ( SELECT conversation_id, group_name, created_at, LEAD(created_at) OVER (ORDER BY created_at) AS next_group_chat_created_at FROM social_media.conversations WHERE is_group_chat = true ) SELECT conversation_id, group_name, created_at, next_group_chat_created_at, EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (next_group_chat_created_at - created_at)) / 3600 AS time_difference_hours FROM RankedGroupChats WHERE next_group_chat_created_at IS NOT NULL AND EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (next_group_chat_created_at - created_at)) <= 48 * 3600 AND group_name LIKE '%Discuss%' ORDER BY created_at;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversations ( conversation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, last_message_at timestamp, is_group_chat boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, group_name character varying(100), PRIMARY KEY (conversation_id) )


[User] I want to know each player's username, country code, number of unique items they own, and total quantity of items in their inventory.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.username, p.country_code,
       COUNT(DISTINCT pi.item_id) AS unique_items,
       COALESCE(SUM(pi.quantity), 0) AS total_quantity
FROM gaming_technology.players p
LEFT JOIN gaming_technology.player_inventory pi ON p.player_id = pi.player_id
GROUP BY p.username, p.country_code;

[User] Exclude players whose status is not 'active'.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.username, p.country_code,
       COUNT(DISTINCT pi.item_id) AS unique_items,
       COALESCE(SUM(pi.quantity), 0) AS total_quantity
FROM gaming_technology.players p
LEFT JOIN gaming_technology.player_inventory pi ON p.player_id = pi.player_id
WHERE p.status = 'active'
GROUP BY p.username, p.country_code;

[User] Also, only include players who have more than 5 unique items.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.username, p.country_code,
       COUNT(DISTINCT pi.item_id) AS unique_items,
       COALESCE(SUM(pi.quantity), 0) AS total_quantity
FROM gaming_technology.players p
LEFT JOIN gaming_technology.player_inventory pi ON p.player_id = pi.player_id
WHERE p.status = 'active'
GROUP BY p.username, p.country_code
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT pi.item_id) > 5;

[User] Sort the results by total quantity descending and limit to the top 10 players.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.username, p.country_code,
       COUNT(DISTINCT pi.item_id) AS unique_items,
       COALESCE(SUM(pi.quantity), 0) AS total_quantity
FROM gaming_technology.players p
LEFT JOIN gaming_technology.player_inventory pi ON p.player_id = pi.player_id
WHERE p.status = 'active'
GROUP BY p.username, p.country_code
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT pi.item_id) > 5
ORDER BY total_quantity DESC
LIMIT 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players (
    player_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the player
    username character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's chosen display name
    email character varying(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's email address for login/recovery
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- securely hashed password
    registration_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the player account was created
    last_login timestamp with time zone, -- timestamp of the last successful login
    country_code character(2), -- player's country (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2)
    status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active', -- account status (e.g., active, banned, suspended)
    profile_data jsonb, -- flexible field for avatar url, bio, preferences etc.
    PRIMARY KEY (player_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games (
    game_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game
    title character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- official title of the game
    developer_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the developers table
    publisher_id uuid, -- FK linking to a potential publishers table (optional)
    genre character varying(100), -- primary genre (e.g., RPG, FPS, Strategy)
    release_date date, -- official release date
    description text, -- short description or synopsis of the game
    platform character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- primary platform (e.g., PC, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X, Mobile)
    engine character varying(100), -- game engine used (e.g., Unreal Engine 5, Unity)
    website character varying(255), -- official website URL
    PRIMARY KEY (game_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (developer_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.developers(developer_id) -- Example FK constraint
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.developers (
    developer_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the developer studio
    name character varying(150) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- name of the development studio
    country character varying(100), -- country where the studio is based
    founded_year integer, -- year the studio was founded
    website character varying(255), -- developer's official website
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    PRIMARY KEY (developer_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements (
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an achievement definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game the achievement belongs to
    name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the achievement
    description text NOT NULL, -- how to unlock the achievement
    icon_url character varying(255), -- URL for the achievement's icon
    points integer DEFAULT 0, -- points awarded for unlocking (optional)
    hidden boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether the achievement details are hidden until unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (achievement_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements (
    player_achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for this unlock instance
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player who unlocked it
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the achievement definition
    unlocked_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the achievement was unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (player_achievement_id),
    UNIQUE (player_id, achievement_id) -- Ensure a player can only unlock an achievement once
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (achievement_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.achievements(achievement_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory (
    inventory_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an inventory entry
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player owning the item
    item_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the item definition
    quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, -- number of items held (for stackable items)
    acquired_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the item was acquired
    instance_data jsonb, -- data specific to this instance (e.g., weapon mods, durability)
    PRIMARY KEY (inventory_id),
    -- Optional unique constraint if items are non-stackable or unique instances
    -- UNIQUE (player_id, item_id) -- Use if quantity is always 1
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (item_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.in_game_items(item_id)
)


[User] List all drivers who have an email address but no contact number recorded in the system.

[Assistant] SELECT driver_id, first_name, last_name, email FROM transportation.drivers WHERE email IS NOT NULL AND contact_number IS NULL

[User] Can you include their hire date and order by most recently hired first?

[Assistant] SELECT driver_id, first_name, last_name, email, hire_date FROM transportation.drivers WHERE email IS NOT NULL AND contact_number IS NULL ORDER BY hire_date DESC

[User] Now I only want to see drivers who were hired in the last 2 years.

[Assistant] SELECT driver_id, first_name, last_name, email, hire_date FROM transportation.drivers WHERE email IS NOT NULL AND contact_number IS NULL AND hire_date > (CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '2 years') ORDER BY hire_date DESC

[User] Actually, include all drivers regardless of contact number, but flag those without contact numbers in the results.

[Assistant] SELECT driver_id, first_name, last_name, email, hire_date, CASE WHEN contact_number IS NULL THEN 'No Contact Number' ELSE 'Has Contact Number' END AS contact_status FROM transportation.drivers WHERE email IS NOT NULL ORDER BY hire_date DESC

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.drivers ( driver_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL UNIQUE, first_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, license_number character varying(64) NOT NULL UNIQUE, license_expiry_date date NOT NULL, contact_number character varying(32), email character varying(128) UNIQUE, hire_date date NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (driver_id) )


[User] For each premium payment, list all previous payments made by the same customer. Show customer_id, previous_payment_id, previous_payment_date, current_payment_id, current_payment_date, and amount difference.

[Assistant]
SELECT p1.customer_id,
       p1.payment_id AS previous_payment_id,
       p1.payment_date AS previous_payment_date,
       p2.payment_id AS current_payment_id,
       p2.payment_date AS current_payment_date,
       p2.amount_paid - p1.amount_paid AS amount_diff
FROM insurance.premium_payments p1
JOIN insurance.premium_payments p2
  ON p1.customer_id = p2.customer_id
  AND p1.payment_date < p2.payment_date;

[User] Actually, only include pairs where the current payment date is in 2024.

[Assistant]
SELECT p1.customer_id,
       p1.payment_id AS previous_payment_id,
       p1.payment_date AS previous_payment_date,
       p2.payment_id AS current_payment_id,
       p2.payment_date AS current_payment_date,
       p2.amount_paid - p1.amount_paid AS amount_diff
FROM insurance.premium_payments p1
JOIN insurance.premium_payments p2
  ON p1.customer_id = p2.customer_id
  AND p1.payment_date < p2.payment_date
WHERE p2.payment_date BETWEEN '2024-01-01' AND '2024-12-31';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.premium_payments ( payment_id text, policy_id text, customer_id text, payment_date timestamp, amount_paid numeric, payment_method text, transaction_reference text, due_date date, payment_period_start date, payment_period_end date, status text )


[User] Show the plan name and insurance provider for all insurance plans along with the total number of unique patients enrolled in each plan.

[Assistant]
SELECT ip.plan_name, ip.insurance_provider, COUNT(DISTINCT pi.patient_id) AS enrolled_patient_count
FROM healthcare.insurance_plans ip
JOIN healthcare.patients_insurance pi ON ip.plan_id = pi.plan_id
GROUP BY ip.plan_name, ip.insurance_provider;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patients ( patient_id text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, address text, phone_number text, email text, emergency_contact_name text, emergency_contact_phone text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.doctors ( doctor_id text, first_name text, last_name text, specialty text, license_number text, phone_number text, email text, hospital_affiliation_id text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments (
    appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the appointment
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table
    appointment_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- date and time of the appointment
    duration_minutes integer NOT NULL, -- expected duration in minutes
    reason text, -- reason for the visit
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Scheduled, Completed, Cancelled, No-show
    location_id character varying(64), -- FK to a potential locations/clinics table
    notes text, -- notes related to scheduling
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records ( record_id text PRIMARY KEY, patient_id text, appointment_id text, doctor_id text, record_date timestamp, chief_complaint text, present_illness_history text, past_medical_history text, physical_examination_notes text, assessment text, treatment_plan text, vitals text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses ( diagnosis_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, diagnosis_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, code_type character varying(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ICD-10', description text, diagnosis_date date NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, is_chronic boolean DEFAULT false, PRIMARY KEY (diagnosis_id) )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications (
    medication_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the medication type
    medication_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- common or brand name
    generic_name character varying(255), -- generic chemical name
    manufacturer character varying(100), -- drug manufacturer
    ndc_code character varying(20) UNIQUE, -- National Drug Code (optional but useful)
    description text, -- description of the medication
    PRIMARY KEY (medication_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.prescriptions ( prescription_id text, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, medication_id text, dosage text, frequency text, route text, start_date date, end_date date, quantity_dispensed numeric, refills_allowed integer, prescription_date timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.insurance_plans ( plan_id.text, plan_name.text, insurance_provider.text, plan_type.text, contact_phone.text, website.text )


[User] Count the number of trips for each route type.

[Assistant] SELECT R.type, COUNT(T.trip_id) FROM transportation.trips AS T JOIN transportation.routes AS R ON T.route_id = R.route_id GROUP BY R.type;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.routes ( route_id.text, route_number.text, description.text, origin_location_id.text, destination_location_id.text, distance_km.numeric, estimated_duration_minutes.integer, type.text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.trips ( trip_id.text, route_id.text, vehicle_id.text, driver_id.text, scheduled_departure.timestamp, actual_departure.timestamp, scheduled_arrival.timestamp, actual_arrival.timestamp, origin_location_id.text, destination_location_id.text, status.text, passenger_count.integer, cargo_manifest_id.text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.passengers ( passenger_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, email.text, phone_number.text, date_of_birth.date, loyalty_program_id.text, created_at.timestamp )


[User] Show me all claims filed in the last 6 months with their associated policy details and customer information.

[Assistant] SELECT cl.claim_id, cl.incident_date, cl.status, cl.settlement_amount, p.policy_number, p.product_id, p.coverage_limit, c.first_name, c.last_name, c.phone_number FROM insurance.claims cl JOIN insurance.policies p ON cl.policy_id = p.policy_id JOIN insurance.customers c ON cl.customer_id = c.customer_id WHERE cl.reported_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '6 months';

[User] I also want to see how many documents were submitted for each claim.

[Assistant] SELECT cl.claim_id, cl.incident_date, cl.status, cl.settlement_amount, p.policy_number, p.product_id, p.coverage_limit, c.first_name, c.last_name, c.phone_number, COUNT(cd.document_id) AS document_count FROM insurance.claims cl JOIN insurance.policies p ON cl.policy_id = p.policy_id JOIN insurance.customers c ON cl.customer_id = c.customer_id LEFT JOIN insurance.claim_documents cd ON cl.claim_id = cd.claim_id WHERE cl.reported_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '6 months' GROUP BY cl.claim_id, cl.incident_date, cl.status, cl.settlement_amount, p.policy_number, p.product_id, p.coverage_limit, c.first_name, c.last_name, c.phone_number;

[User] Now filter to only show claims that have police reports.

[Assistant] SELECT cl.claim_id, cl.incident_date, cl.status, cl.settlement_amount, p.policy_number, p.product_id, p.coverage_limit, c.first_name, c.last_name, c.phone_number, COUNT(cd.document_id) AS document_count FROM insurance.claims cl JOIN insurance.policies p ON cl.policy_id = p.policy_id JOIN insurance.customers c ON cl.customer_id = c.customer_id JOIN insurance.claim_documents cd ON cl.claim_id = cd.claim_id WHERE cl.reported_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '6 months' AND cd.document_type = 'Police Report' GROUP BY cl.claim_id, cl.incident_date, cl.status, cl.settlement_amount, p.policy_number, p.product_id, p.coverage_limit, c.first_name, c.last_name, c.phone_number;

[User] Finally, show me the average time between incident date and reported date for these claims with police reports.

[Assistant] SELECT AVG(EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (cl.reported_date - cl.incident_date))/3600) AS avg_hours_to_report FROM insurance.claims cl JOIN insurance.claim_documents cd ON cl.claim_id = cd.claim_id WHERE cl.reported_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '6 months' AND cd.document_type = 'Police Report';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.customers (
    customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the customer
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- customer's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- customer's last name
    date_of_birth date NOT NULL, -- customer's date of birth
    ssn_hash character varying(128), -- Hashed social security number (or national ID)
    address_line1 character varying(255) NOT NULL,
    address_line2 character varying(255),
    city character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    state character varying(50) NOT NULL,
    zip_code character varying(20) NOT NULL,
    country character varying(50) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'USA',
    phone_number character varying(30),
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- unique email address
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the customer record was created
    updated_at timestamp, -- when the customer record was last updated
    status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'Active', -- e.g., Active, Inactive, Prospect
    PRIMARY KEY (customer_id)
)
CREATE TABLE insurance.policies (
    policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the policy
    customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier for the policyholder (FK to customers)
    product_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier for the insurance product (FK to insurance_products)
    agent_id character varying(64), -- identifier for the agent who sold the policy (FK to agents)
    policy_number character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- customer-facing policy number
    start_date date NOT NULL, -- date the policy coverage begins
    end_date date NOT NULL, -- date the policy coverage ends
    premium_amount numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, -- total premium for the policy term
    coverage_limit numeric(15, 2) NOT NULL, -- maximum amount covered
    deductible numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- amount customer pays before coverage kicks in
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Expired, Cancelled, Pending
    issued_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the policy was issued
    cancellation_date date,
    cancellation_reason text,
    PRIMARY KEY (policy_id)
)
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims (
    claim_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the claim
    policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the policy under which the claim is made (FK to policies)
    customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the customer making the claim (FK to customers)
    incident_date timestamp NOT NULL, -- date and time of the incident leading to the claim
    reported_date timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- date the claim was reported
    description text NOT NULL, -- detailed description of the incident and claim
    estimated_loss numeric(15, 2), -- initial estimated cost of the loss
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Filed, Processing, Under Review, Approved, Denied, Settled
    settlement_amount numeric(15, 2), -- final amount paid out
    settlement_date date,
    claim_handler_id character varying(64), -- identifier for the employee handling the claim (FK to employees/adjusters)
    police_report_number character varying(100),
    PRIMARY KEY (claim_id)
)
CREATE TABLE insurance.premium_payments (
    payment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the payment
    policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the policy the payment is for (FK to policies)
    customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the customer making the payment (FK to customers)
    payment_date timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- date the payment was received
    amount_paid numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, -- amount of the payment
    payment_method character varying(50), -- e.g., Credit Card, Bank Transfer, Check
    transaction_reference character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- reference from payment processor
    due_date date, -- due date for this payment installment
    payment_period_start date, -- start date of the period this payment covers
    payment_period_end date, -- end date of the period this payment covers
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'Completed', -- e.g., Completed, Pending, Failed, Refunded
    PRIMARY KEY (payment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE insurance.claim_documents (
    document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the document
    claim_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the claim this document relates to (FK to claims)
    document_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Police Report, Photo, Invoice, Medical Bill
    file_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- original name of the uploaded file
    file_path character varying(512) NOT NULL, -- storage path (e.g., S3 URL, network path)
    file_size_bytes integer, -- size of the file in bytes
    mime_type character varying(100), -- MIME type of the file (e.g., 'image/jpeg', 'application/pdf')
    uploaded_by character varying(64), -- identifier of the user/system who uploaded (FK to users/customers)
    uploaded_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- time of upload
    description text, -- optional description of the document
    PRIMARY KEY (document_id)
)


[User] What is the detailed repair history of the equipment used by the staff with staff_id 'STAFF123' during maintenance tasks?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't provide information on the detailed repair history of equipment used by staff members. The data in the maintenance_records table only includes information about maintenance tasks, such as record_id, asset_id, maintenance type, and staff_id, but does not cover equipment repair histories.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.maintenance_records ( record_id.text, asset_id.text, asset_type.text, maintenance_type.text, staff_id.text, start_datetime.timestamp, end_datetime.timestamp, description.text, cost.numeric, status.text )


[User] Could you list all games, show their title and genre, and also include the total number of achievements for each game?

[Assistant] SELECT g.title, g.genre, COUNT(a.achievement_id) AS total_achievements FROM gaming_technology.games g LEFT JOIN gaming_technology.achievements a ON g.game_id = a.game_id GROUP BY g.game_id, g.title, g.genre;

[User] Okay, now can you also include the developer's name for each game?

[Assistant] SELECT d.name AS developer_name, g.title, g.genre, COUNT(a.achievement_id) AS total_achievements FROM gaming_technology.games g JOIN gaming_technology.developers d ON g.developer_id = d.developer_id LEFT JOIN gaming_technology.achievements a ON g.game_id = a.game_id GROUP BY d.developer_id, d.name, g.game_id, g.title, g.genre;

[User] Can you filter the results to only show games from the 'Action' genre or games developed in 'Japan'?

[Assistant] SELECT d.name AS developer_name, g.title, g.genre, COUNT(a.achievement_id) AS total_achievements FROM gaming_technology.games g JOIN gaming_technology.developers d ON g.developer_id = d.developer_id LEFT JOIN gaming_technology.achievements a ON g.game_id = a.game_id WHERE g.genre = 'Action' OR d.country = 'Japan' GROUP BY d.developer_id, d.name, g.game_id, g.title, g.genre;

[User] Finally, order the results by the total number of achievements in descending order, and only show games with at least one achievement.

[Assistant] SELECT d.name AS developer_name, g.title, g.genre, COUNT(a.achievement_id) AS total_achievements FROM gaming_technology.games g JOIN gaming_technology.developers d ON g.developer_id = d.developer_id JOIN gaming_technology.achievements a ON g.game_id = a.game_id GROUP BY d.developer_id, d.name, g.game_id, g.title, g.genre HAVING COUNT(a.achievement_id) > 0 ORDER BY total_achievements DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games ( game_id.uuid, title.text, developer_id.uuid, publisher_id.uuid, genre.text, release_date.date, description.text, platform.text, engine.text, website.text )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.developers ( developer_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, name text, country text, founded_year int, website text, created_at timestamptz )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions ( session_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, player_id uuid, game_id uuid, server_id uuid, start_time timestamptz, end_time timestamptz, duration_seconds int, score int, session_data jsonb )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements (
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an achievement definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game the achievement belongs to
    name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the achievement
    description text NOT NULL, -- how to unlock the achievement
    icon_url character varying(255), -- URL for the achievement's icon
    points integer DEFAULT 0, -- points awarded for unlocking (optional)
    hidden boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether the achievement details are hidden until unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (achievement_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory (
    inventory_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an inventory entry
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player owning the item
    item_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the item definition
    quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, -- number of items held (for stackable items)
    acquired_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the item was acquired
    instance_data jsonb, -- data specific to this instance (e.g., weapon mods, durability)
    PRIMARY KEY (inventory_id),
    -- Optional unique constraint if items are non-stackable or unique instances
    -- UNIQUE (player_id, item_id) -- Use if quantity is always 1
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (item_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.in_game_items(item_id)
)


[User] How many UTXOs are associated with each transaction_id?

[Assistant] SELECT transaction_id, COUNT(*) AS utxo_count FROM trading_platform.utxos GROUP BY transaction_id;

[User] Can you also show the sum of all amounts per transaction_id?

[Assistant] SELECT transaction_id, COUNT(*) AS utxo_count, SUM(amount) AS total_amount FROM trading_platform.utxos GROUP BY transaction_id;

[User] I only want transactions where the total amount is at least 2.

[Assistant] SELECT transaction_id, COUNT(*) AS utxo_count, SUM(amount) AS total_amount FROM trading_platform.utxos GROUP BY transaction_id HAVING SUM(amount) >= 2;

[User] Order the results by total_amount descending.

[Assistant] SELECT transaction_id, COUNT(*) AS utxo_count, SUM(amount) AS total_amount FROM trading_platform.utxos GROUP BY transaction_id HAVING SUM(amount) >= 2 ORDER BY total_amount DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.utxos ( utxo_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, output_index integer NOT NULL, address character varying(128) NOT NULL, amount numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, spent boolean NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (utxo_id) )


[User] For each player, show the player_id and the count of inventory items they acquired with a quantity greater than 1.

[Assistant] SELECT player_id, COUNT(inventory_id) AS items_qty_gt_1_count FROM gaming_technology.player_inventory WHERE quantity > 1 GROUP BY player_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players ( player_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), username character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, email character varying(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE, password_hash text NOT NULL, registration_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, last_login timestamp with time zone, country_code character(2), status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active', profile_data jsonb, PRIMARY KEY (player_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games ( game_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), title character varying(200) NOT NULL, developer_id uuid NOT NULL, publisher_id uuid, genre character varying(100), release_date date, description text, platform character varying(50) NOT NULL, engine character varying(100), website character varying(255), PRIMARY KEY (game_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers ( server_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), game_id uuid NOT NULL, server_name character varying(150), region character varying(50) NOT NULL, ip_address character varying(45), port integer, current_players integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, max_players integer NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'offline', last_heartbeat timestamp with time zone, PRIMARY KEY (server_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.in_game_items ( item_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), game_id uuid NOT NULL, item_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, item_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, description text, rarity character varying(30), cost_currency character varying(10), cost_amount numeric(12, 2), attributes jsonb, PRIMARY KEY (item_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory ( inventory_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), player_id uuid NOT NULL, item_id uuid NOT NULL, quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, acquired_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, instance_data jsonb, PRIMARY KEY (inventory_id) )


[User] Find all patients who have both a primary insurance plan and at least one completed appointment, along with their insurance policy numbers and the count of appointments.

[Assistant] SELECT p.first_name, p.last_name, pi.policy_number, COUNT(a.appointment_id) AS appointment_count FROM healthcare.patients p JOIN healthcare.patient_insurance pi ON p.patient_id = pi.patient_id JOIN healthcare.appointments a ON p.patient_id = a.patient_id WHERE pi.is_primary = true AND a.status = 'Completed' GROUP BY p.patient_id, p.first_name, p.last_name, pi.policy_number HAVING COUNT(a.appointment_id) > 0;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patients (
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the patient
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- patient's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- patient's last name
    date_of_birth date NOT NULL, -- patient's date of birth
    gender character varying(10), -- patient's gender (e.g., Male, Female, Other)
    address text, -- patient's home address
    phone_number character varying(20), -- patient's phone number
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- patient's email address
    emergency_contact_name character varying(200), -- name of emergency contact
    emergency_contact_phone character varying(20), -- phone number of emergency contact
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- record creation time
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- record last update time
    PRIMARY KEY (patient_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.doctors (
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the doctor
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's last name
    specialty character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's medical specialty
    license_number character varying(50) UNIQUE NOT NULL, -- doctor's medical license number
    phone_number character varying(20), -- doctor's contact phone
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- doctor's contact email
    hospital_affiliation_id character varying(64), -- FK to hospitals table (optional)
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (doctor_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments (
    appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the appointment
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table
    appointment_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- date and time of the appointment
    duration_minutes integer NOT NULL, -- expected duration in minutes
    reason text, -- reason for the visit
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Scheduled, Completed, Cancelled, No-show
    location_id character varying(64), -- FK to a potential locations/clinics table
    notes text, -- notes related to scheduling
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records (
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the medical record entry
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    appointment_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, -- FK to appointments table (can be null if record not tied to specific appt)
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table (doctor creating the record)
    record_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- date the record/observation was made
    chief_complaint text, -- patient's primary reason for visit
    present_illness_history text, -- detailed history of the current issue
    past_medical_history text, -- relevant past conditions/surgeries
    physical_examination_notes text, -- findings from the physical exam
    assessment text, -- doctor's assessment/diagnosis summary
    treatment_plan text, -- planned course of action
    vitals jsonb, -- store vitals like BP, HR, Temp as structured JSON
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (record_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses (
    diagnosis_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the diagnosis entry
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the specific medical record entry
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table (diagnosing doctor)
    diagnosis_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, -- standard code (e.g., ICD-10)
    code_type character varying(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ICD-10', -- type of code used
    description text, -- textual description of the diagnosis
    diagnosis_date date NOT NULL, -- date the diagnosis was made
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Resolved, Ruled Out
    is_chronic boolean DEFAULT false, -- flag for chronic conditions
    PRIMARY KEY (diagnosis_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications (
    medication_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the medication type
    medication_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- common or brand name
    generic_name character varying(255), -- generic chemical name
    manufacturer character varying(100), -- drug manufacturer
    ndc_code character varying(20) UNIQUE, -- National Drug Code (optional but useful)
    description text, -- description of the medication
    PRIMARY KEY (medication_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.insurance_plans (
    plan_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the insurance plan
    plan_name character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- name of the insurance plan
    insurance_provider character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- name of the insurance company
    plan_type character varying(50), -- e.g., PPO, HMO, EPO
    contact_phone character varying(20), -- provider contact number
    website character varying(255), -- provider website
    PRIMARY KEY (plan_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance (
    patient_insurance_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for this patient-plan link
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    plan_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to insurance_plans table
    policy_number character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- patient's policy number
    group_number character varying(100), -- group number, if applicable
    subscriber_name character varying(200), -- name of the primary policy holder
    effective_date date NOT NULL, -- date the coverage begins
    expiration_date date, -- date the coverage ends (if known)
    is_primary boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, -- indicates if this is the primary insurance
    PRIMARY KEY (patient_insurance_id),
    UNIQUE (patient_id, plan_id, policy_number) -- ensure a patient doesn't have the same policy twice
)


[User] For each doctor, count how many diagnoses they have recorded in total. Display doctor ID and the total count.

[Assistant] SELECT doctor_id, COUNT(*) AS total_diagnoses FROM healthcare.diagnoses GROUP BY doctor_id;

[User] Modify the query to also show the number of unique patients they have diagnosed, and filter the results to only include doctors who have diagnosed more than 10 distinct patients.

[Assistant] SELECT doctor_id, COUNT(*) AS total_diagnoses, COUNT(DISTINCT patient_id) AS unique_patients FROM healthcare.diagnoses GROUP BY doctor_id HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT patient_id) > 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses (
    diagnosis_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the diagnosis entry
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the specific medical record entry
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table (diagnosing doctor)
    diagnosis_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, -- standard code (e.g., ICD-10)
    code_type character varying(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ICD-10', -- type of code used
    description text, -- textual description of the diagnosis
    diagnosis_date date NOT NULL, -- date the diagnosis was made
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Resolved, Ruled Out
    is_chronic boolean DEFAULT false, -- flag for chronic conditions
    PRIMARY KEY (diagnosis_id)
)


[User] List each user's username, email, and the total count of log entries they have recorded.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.username, T1.email, count(T2.log_id) FROM users AS T1 LEFT JOIN logs AS T2 ON T1.user_id = T2.user_id GROUP BY T1.user_id, T1.username, T1.email

[User] Also include the date of their most recent log entry.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.username, T1.email, count(T2.log_id), max(T2.logged_at) FROM users AS T1 LEFT JOIN logs AS T2 ON T1.user_id = T2.user_id GROUP BY T1.user_id, T1.username, T1.email

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.users ( user_id.text, username.text, email.text, password_hash.text, created_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.peers ( peer_id.text, ip_address.text, port.integer, last_seen.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.metadata ( metadata_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, key character varying(128) NOT NULL, value text NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (metadata_id) )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.kyc_audit ( kyc_audit_id.text, user_id.text, status.text, reviewed_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.logs ( log_id text PRIMARY KEY, user_id text, action text, details text, logged_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.notifications ( notification_id text, user_id text, message text, sent_at timestamp, read_at timestamp )


[User] Show me all wallet addresses that belong to user_id 'U1001', along with their private keys.

[Assistant] SELECT address_id, private_key FROM blockchain.wallets WHERE user_id = 'U1001';

[User] Now join this with another table to show the count of transactions for each of these wallet addresses.

[Assistant] Note: The schema only includes the wallets table. Without a transactions table in the schema, this query cannot be executed. Please provide the transactions table structure if you need this analysis.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE blockchain.wallets ( wallet_id text, user_id text, address_id text, private_key text )


[User] Find all pairs of transactions where both transactions have the same nonce and from_address, but different transaction_id. Show both transaction IDs, the shared from_address, shared nonce, and their block numbers.

[Assistant]
SELECT t1.transaction_id AS transaction_id_1, t2.transaction_id AS transaction_id_2, t1.from_address, t1.nonce, t1.block_number AS block_number_1, t2.block_number AS block_number_2
FROM web3.transactions t1
JOIN web3.transactions t2
  ON t1.from_address = t2.from_address
 AND t1.nonce = t2.nonce
 AND t1.transaction_id < t2.transaction_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.transactions (
    transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the transaction
    from_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the sender
    to_address character varying(128), -- address of the receiver (can be null for contract deployment)
    value numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- value transferred
    gas_used integer NOT NULL, -- amount of gas used by the transaction
    gas_price numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- price of gas at the time of the transaction
    block_number integer NOT NULL, -- block number containing the transaction
    timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the transaction was mined
    input_data text, -- input data of the transaction (can be null)
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- status of the transaction (e.g., success, failed)
    nonce integer NOT NULL, -- nonce of the sender at the time of the transaction
    PRIMARY KEY (transaction_id)
)


[User] Show me the total fuel quantity and cost for each route, grouped by route number, only for trips that have associated fuel logs.

[Assistant]
SELECT r.route_number, SUM(f.quantity) AS total_quantity, SUM(f.total_cost) AS total_cost
FROM transportation.fuel_logs f
JOIN transportation.routes r ON f.trip_id IS NOT NULL AND f.trip_id IN (
    SELECT DISTINCT trip_id FROM transportation.fuel_logs
)
JOIN transportation.bookings b ON f.trip_id = b.trip_id
WHERE r.route_id = b.trip_id
GROUP BY r.route_number;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.routes ( route_id text, route_number text, description text, origin_location_id text, destination_location_id text, distance_km numeric, estimated_duration_minutes integer, type text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.locations ( location_id text, name text, type text, address_line1 text, city text, state_province text, postal_code text, country text, latitude numeric, longitude numeric, timezone text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.fuel_logs ( fuel_log_id text, vehicle_id text, trip_id text, log_timestamp timestamp, fuel_type text, quantity numeric, unit text, cost_per_unit numeric, total_cost numeric, odometer_reading integer, location_id text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.bookings ( booking_id text, passenger_id text, trip_id text, seat_number text, booking_time timestamp, status text, fare numeric, payment_transaction_id text, special_requests text )


[User] What are the training programs or certifications completed by a staff member with the role of Platform Supervisor?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I don't have access to information about the training programs or certifications completed by staff members. The data available to me only includes basic staff details such as name, role, and contact information. For details on training or certifications, please refer to the HR department or relevant training records.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.staff ( staff_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, role text, primary_station_id text, employee_number text UNIQUE, hire_date date, contact_email text UNIQUE, contact_phone text, is_active boolean )


[User] For each guest, list reservation_id, guest_id, check_in_date, and the next reservation_id and its check_in_date.

[Assistant]
SELECT r1.reservation_id,
       r1.guest_id,
       r1.check_in_date,
       r2.reservation_id AS next_reservation_id,
       r2.check_in_date   AS next_check_in_date
FROM reservations r1
LEFT JOIN reservations r2
  ON r1.guest_id = r2.guest_id
 AND r2.check_in_date = (
       SELECT MIN(check_in_date)
       FROM reservations
       WHERE guest_id = r1.guest_id
         AND check_in_date > r1.check_in_date
     );

[User] Only include guests who have at least two reservations.

[Assistant]
SELECT r1.reservation_id,
       r1.guest_id,
       r1.check_in_date,
       r2.reservation_id AS next_reservation_id,
       r2.check_in_date   AS next_check_in_date
FROM reservations r1
LEFT JOIN reservations r2
  ON r1.guest_id = r2.guest_id
 AND r2.check_in_date = (
       SELECT MIN(check_in_date)
       FROM reservations
       WHERE guest_id = r1.guest_id
         AND check_in_date > r1.check_in_date
     )
WHERE r1.guest_id IN (
  SELECT guest_id
  FROM reservations
  GROUP BY guest_id
  HAVING COUNT(*) >= 2
);

[User] Also, only show next reservations that occur within 30 days of the current reservation.

[Assistant]
SELECT r1.reservation_id,
       r1.guest_id,
       r1.check_in_date,
       r2.reservation_id AS next_reservation_id,
       r2.check_in_date   AS next_check_in_date
FROM reservations r1
LEFT JOIN reservations r2
  ON r1.guest_id = r2.guest_id
 AND r2.check_in_date = (
       SELECT MIN(check_in_date)
       FROM reservations
       WHERE guest_id = r1.guest_id
         AND check_in_date > r1.check_in_date
     )
   AND r2.check_in_date <= r1.check_in_date + INTERVAL '30 days'
WHERE r1.guest_id IN (
  SELECT guest_id
  FROM reservations
  GROUP BY guest_id
  HAVING COUNT(*) >= 2
);

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reservations ( reservation_id text, property_id text, guest_id text, room_id text, room_type_id text, check_in_date date, check_out_date date, actual_check_in_ts timestamp, actual_check_out_ts timestamp, num_adults integer, num_children integer, status text, booking_source text, rate_plan_id text, total_amount numeric, amount_paid numeric, special_requests text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )


[User] Could you list each developer along with the next developer founded after them in the same country? Return columns current_developer, next_developer, and years_difference.

[Assistant]
SELECT d1.name AS current_developer,
       d2.name AS next_developer,
       d2.founded_year - d1.founded_year AS years_difference
FROM gaming_technology.developers d1
JOIN gaming_technology.developers d2
  ON d1.country = d2.country
 AND d2.founded_year > d1.founded_year
WHERE NOT EXISTS (
  SELECT 1
  FROM gaming_technology.developers dx
  WHERE dx.country = d1.country
    AND dx.founded_year > d1.founded_year
    AND dx.founded_year < d2.founded_year
);

[User] Actually, exclude pairs where the difference is more than 10 years.

[Assistant]
SELECT d1.name AS current_developer,
       d2.name AS next_developer,
       d2.founded_year - d1.founded_year AS years_difference
FROM gaming_technology.developers d1
JOIN gaming_technology.developers d2
  ON d1.country = d2.country
 AND d2.founded_year > d1.founded_year
WHERE NOT EXISTS (
  SELECT 1
  FROM gaming_technology.developers dx
  WHERE dx.country = d1.country
    AND dx.founded_year > d1.founded_year
    AND dx.founded_year < d2.founded_year
)
  AND (d2.founded_year - d1.founded_year) <= 10;

[User] Also, only include countries with at least three developers.

[Assistant]
SELECT d1.name AS current_developer,
       d2.name AS next_developer,
       d2.founded_year - d1.founded_year AS years_difference
FROM gaming_technology.developers d1
JOIN gaming_technology.developers d2
  ON d1.country = d2.country
 AND d2.founded_year > d1.founded_year
WHERE d1.country IN (
  SELECT country
  FROM gaming_technology.developers
  GROUP BY country
  HAVING COUNT(*) >= 3
)
  AND NOT EXISTS (
    SELECT 1
    FROM gaming_technology.developers dx
    WHERE dx.country = d1.country
      AND dx.founded_year > d1.founded_year
      AND dx.founded_year < d2.founded_year
  )
  AND (d2.founded_year - d1.founded_year) <= 10
ORDER BY d1.country ASC, years_difference ASC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.developers ( developer_id uuid, name text, country text, founded_year integer, website text, created_at timestamp with time zone )


[User] Can you list all item names and their types from the in-game items table?

[Assistant] SELECT item_name, item_type FROM gaming_technology.in_game_items;

[User] Please filter this to only include items with 'Rare' or 'Legendary' rarity.

[Assistant] SELECT item_name, item_type FROM gaming_technology.in_game_items WHERE rarity IN ('Rare', 'Legendary');

[User] Also include the cost amount and cost currency for these items.

[Assistant] SELECT item_name, item_type, cost_amount, cost_currency FROM gaming_technology.in_game_items WHERE rarity IN ('Rare', 'Legendary');

[User] Can you only show items where the cost amount is greater than 0 and order by cost amount descending?

[Assistant] SELECT item_name, item_type, cost_amount, cost_currency FROM gaming_technology.in_game_items WHERE rarity IN ('Rare', 'Legendary') AND cost_amount > 0 ORDER BY cost_amount DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games ( game_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, title text, developer_id uuid, publisher_id uuid, genre text, release_date date, description text, platform text, engine text, website text )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers (
    server_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game server instance
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this server hosts
    server_name character varying(150), -- display name for the server
    region character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- geographical region (e.g., us-east-1, eu-west-2)
    ip_address character varying(45), -- IP address (IPv4 or IPv6)
    port integer, -- network port number
    current_players integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, -- number of players currently connected
    max_players integer NOT NULL, -- maximum player capacity
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'offline', -- server status (e.g., online, offline, maintenance)
    last_heartbeat timestamp with time zone, -- last time the server reported its status
    PRIMARY KEY (server_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.in_game_items ( item_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), game_id uuid NOT NULL, item_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, item_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, description text, rarity character varying(30), cost_currency character varying(10), cost_amount numeric(12, 2), attributes jsonb, PRIMARY KEY (item_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory ( inventory_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), player_id uuid NOT NULL, item_id uuid NOT NULL, quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, acquired_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, instance_data jsonb, PRIMARY KEY (inventory_id) )


[User] Find all blocks where the difficulty is between 1000 and 2000.

[Assistant] SELECT * FROM blockchain.blocks WHERE difficulty BETWEEN 1000 AND 2000;

[User] Now filter these results to only show blocks mined after June 1, 2023.

[Assistant] SELECT * FROM blockchain.blocks WHERE difficulty BETWEEN 1000 AND 2000 AND timestamp > '2023-06-01 00:00:00';

[User] Actually, I want to see the count of such blocks grouped by month in 2023.

[Assistant] SELECT EXTRACT(MONTH FROM timestamp) AS month, COUNT(*) AS block_count FROM blockchain.blocks WHERE difficulty BETWEEN 1000 AND 2000 AND timestamp >= '2023-01-01' AND timestamp < '2024-01-01' GROUP BY EXTRACT(MONTH FROM timestamp) ORDER BY month;

[User] Can you also include the average difficulty for each month in the results?

[Assistant] SELECT EXTRACT(MONTH FROM timestamp) AS month, COUNT(*) AS block_count, AVG(difficulty) AS avg_difficulty FROM blockchain.blocks WHERE difficulty BETWEEN 1000 AND 2000 AND timestamp >= '2023-01-01' AND timestamp < '2024-01-01' GROUP BY EXTRACT(MONTH FROM timestamp) ORDER BY month;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE blockchain.blocks ( block_id text PRIMARY KEY, previous_block_id text, timestamp timestamp, nonce int, merkle_root text, difficulty int )


[User] Could you provide the total number of game sessions and the number of distinct players for each game genre? Display the genre, session count, and player count.

[Assistant] SELECT g.genre, COUNT(gs.session_id) AS session_count, COUNT(DISTINCT gs.player_id) AS player_count FROM gaming_technology.game_sessions AS gs JOIN gaming_technology.games AS g ON gs.game_id = g.game_id WHERE g.genre IS NOT NULL GROUP BY g.genre ORDER BY g.genre;

[User] Thanks. Can you modify the query to only include games that were released after the year 2020?

[Assistant] SELECT g.genre, COUNT(gs.session_id) AS session_count, COUNT(DISTINCT gs.player_id) AS player_count FROM gaming_technology.game_sessions AS gs JOIN gaming_technology.games AS g ON gs.game_id = g.game_id WHERE g.genre IS NOT NULL AND g.release_date >= '2021-01-01' GROUP BY g.genre ORDER BY g.genre;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players (
    player_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the player
    username character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's chosen display name
    email character varying(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's email address for login/recovery
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- securely hashed password
    registration_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the player account was created
    last_login timestamp with time zone, -- timestamp of the last successful login
    country_code character(2), -- player's country (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2)
    status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active', -- account status (e.g., active, banned, suspended)
    profile_data jsonb, -- flexible field for avatar url, bio, preferences etc.
    PRIMARY KEY (player_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games (
    game_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game
    title character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- official title of the game
    developer_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the developers table
    publisher_id uuid, -- FK linking to a potential publishers table (optional)
    genre character varying(100), -- primary genre (e.g., RPG, FPS, Strategy)
    release_date date, -- official release date
    description text, -- short description or synopsis of the game
    platform character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- primary platform (e.g., PC, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X, Mobile)
    engine character varying(100), -- game engine used (e.g., Unreal Engine 5, Unity)
    website character varying(255), -- official website URL
    PRIMARY KEY (game_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (developer_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.developers(developer_id) -- Example FK constraint
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions (
    session_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game session
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the players table
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the games table
    server_id uuid, -- FK linking to the servers table (nullable for single-player)
    start_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the session began
    end_time timestamp with time zone, -- when the session ended (null if ongoing)
    duration_seconds integer, -- calculated duration of the session in seconds
    score integer, -- player's score for the session, if applicable
    session_data jsonb, -- flexible field for session-specific info (e.g., map played, character used)
    PRIMARY KEY (session_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (server_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.servers(server_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers (
    server_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game server instance
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this server hosts
    server_name character varying(150), -- display name for the server
    region character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- geographical region (e.g., us-east-1, eu-west-2)
    ip_address character varying(45), -- IP address (IPv4 or IPv6)
    port integer, -- network port number
    current_players integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, -- number of players currently connected
    max_players integer NOT NULL, -- maximum player capacity
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'offline', -- server status (e.g., online, offline, maintenance)
    last_heartbeat timestamp with time zone, -- last time the server reported its status
    PRIMARY KEY (server_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements (
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an achievement definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game the achievement belongs to
    name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the achievement
    description text NOT NULL, -- how to unlock the achievement
    icon_url character varying(255), -- URL for the achievement's icon
    points integer DEFAULT 0, -- points awarded for unlocking (optional)
    hidden boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether the achievement details are hidden until unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (achievement_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements (
    player_achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for this unlock instance
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player who unlocked it
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the achievement definition
    unlocked_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the achievement was unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (player_achievement_id),
    UNIQUE (player_id, achievement_id) -- Ensure a player can only unlock an achievement once
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (achievement_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.achievements(achievement_id)
)


[User] For each diagnosis, show the diagnosis code, description, and the full name of the doctor who made the diagnosis.

[Assistant]
SELECT dgn.diagnosis_code, dgn.description, doc.first_name AS doctor_first_name, doc.last_name AS doctor_last_name
FROM healthcare.diagnoses dgn
JOIN healthcare.doctors doc ON dgn.doctor_id = doc.doctor_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patients (
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the patient
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- patient's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- patient's last name
    date_of_birth date NOT NULL, -- patient's date of birth
    gender character varying(10), -- patient's gender (e.g., Male, Female, Other)
    address text, -- patient's home address
    phone_number character varying(20), -- patient's phone number
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- patient's email address
    emergency_contact_name character varying(200), -- name of emergency contact
    emergency_contact_phone character varying(20), -- phone number of emergency contact
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- record creation time
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- record last update time
    PRIMARY KEY (patient_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.doctors (
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the doctor
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's last name
    specialty character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's medical specialty
    license_number character varying(50) UNIQUE NOT NULL, -- doctor's medical license number
    phone_number character varying(20), -- doctor's contact phone
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- doctor's contact email
    hospital_affiliation_id character varying(64), -- FK to hospitals table (optional)
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (doctor_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments (
    appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the appointment
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table
    appointment_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- date and time of the appointment
    duration_minutes integer NOT NULL, -- expected duration in minutes
    reason text, -- reason for the visit
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Scheduled, Completed, Cancelled, No-show
    location_id character varying(64), -- FK to a potential locations/clinics table
    notes text, -- notes related to scheduling
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records (
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the medical record entry
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    appointment_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, -- FK to appointments table (can be null if record not tied to specific appt)
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table (doctor creating the record)
    record_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- date the record/observation was made
    chief_complaint text, -- patient's primary reason for visit
    present_illness_history text, -- detailed history of the current issue
    past_medical_history text, -- relevant past conditions/surgeries
    physical_examination_notes text, -- findings from the physical exam
    assessment text, -- doctor's assessment/diagnosis summary
    treatment_plan text, -- planned course of action
    vitals jsonb, -- store vitals like BP, HR, Temp as structured JSON
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (record_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses (
    diagnosis_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the diagnosis entry
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the specific medical record entry
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table (diagnosing doctor)
    diagnosis_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, -- standard code (e.g., ICD-10)
    code_type character varying(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ICD-10', -- type of code used
    description text, -- textual description of the diagnosis
    diagnosis_date date NOT NULL, -- date the diagnosis was made
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Resolved, Ruled Out
    is_chronic boolean DEFAULT false, -- flag for chronic conditions
    PRIMARY KEY (diagnosis_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance (
    patient_insurance_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for this patient-plan link
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    plan_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to insurance_plans table
    policy_number character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- patient's policy number
    group_number character varying(100), -- group number, if applicable
    subscriber_name character varying(200), -- name of the primary policy holder
    effective_date date NOT NULL, -- date the coverage begins
    expiration_date date, -- date the coverage ends (if known)
    is_primary boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, -- indicates if this is the primary insurance
    PRIMARY KEY (patient_insurance_id),
    UNIQUE (patient_id, plan_id, policy_number) -- ensure a patient doesn't have the same policy twice
)


[User] Can you help me get the total number of operational platforms across all stations?

[Assistant] db.platforms.countDocuments({ status: 'Operational' });

System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
// db.createCollection('platforms')
// Optional: db.platforms.createIndex({ platform_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.platforms.createIndex({ station_id: 1 })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  platform_id: "plat_123", // String (unique)
  station_id: "station_xyz", // String (references stations.station_id)
  platform_number: "1A", // String
  track_number: "T1", // String
  status: "Operational", // String ('Operational', 'Maintenance', 'Closed')
  length_meters: 250.50, // Decimal128 or Double
  accessible: true // Boolean
}
// db.createCollection('routes')
// Optional: db.routes.createIndex({ route_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  route_id: "route_ne_corr", // String (unique)
  route_name: "Northeast Corridor", // String
  description: "High-speed rail linking Boston and Washington D.C.", // String
  origin_station_id: "station_bos", // String (references stations.station_id)
  destination_station_id: "station_was", // String (references stations.station_id)
  is_active: true // Boolean
}
// db.createCollection('route_stations')
// Optional: db.route_stations.createIndex({ route_station_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.route_stations.createIndex({ route_id: 1, sequence_order: 1 }, { unique: true })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  route_station_id: "rs_ne_1", // String (unique)
  route_id: "route_ne_corr", // String (references routes.route_id)
  station_id: "station_bos", // String (references stations.station_id)
  sequence_order: 1, // Int32
  distance_from_previous_km: null, // Decimal128 or Double (null for first stop)
  typical_stop_duration_minutes: null // Int32 (null for origin/destination or if no stop)
}
// --- OR --- Embed within the Route document:
// {
//   _id: ObjectId(), route_id: "route_ne_corr", ...,
//   stations: [
//     { station_id: "station_bos", sequence_order: 1, distance_from_previous_km: null, typical_stop_duration_minutes: null },
//     { station_id: "station_pvd", sequence_order: 2, distance_from_previous_km: 70.5, typical_stop_duration_minutes: 5 },
//     ...
//   ]
// }
// db.createCollection('schedules')
// Optional: db.schedules.createIndex({ schedule_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.schedules.createIndex({ route_id: 1, departure_datetime: 1 })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  schedule_id: "sched_1122", // String (unique)
  train_id: "train_789", // String (references trains.train_id)
  route_id: "route_ne_corr", // String (references routes.route_id)
  departure_datetime: ISODate("2024-05-10T08:00:00-04:00"), // Date (with timezone)
  arrival_datetime: ISODate("2024-05-10T15:30:00-04:00"), // Date (with timezone)
  status: "Scheduled", // String ('Scheduled', 'On Time', 'Delayed', 'Cancelled', 'Arrived')
  notes: "Track work expected near Philadelphia" // String
}
// db.createCollection('schedule_stops')
// Optional: db.schedule_stops.createIndex({ stop_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.schedule_stops.createIndex({ schedule_id: 1, sequence_order: 1 }, { unique: true })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  stop_id: "stop_sched1122_1", // String (unique)
  schedule_id: "sched_1122", // String (references schedules.schedule_id)
  station_id: "station_bos", // String (references stations.station_id)
  platform_id: "plat_bos_3", // String (references platforms.platform_id, nullable)
  sequence_order: 1, // Int32
  scheduled_arrival_time: null, // Date
  scheduled_departure_time: ISODate("2024-05-10T08:00:00-04:00"), // Date
  actual_arrival_time: null, // Date
  actual_departure_time: ISODate("2024-05-10T08:01:00-04:00"), // Date
  status: "On Time" // String
}
// --- OR --- Embed within the Schedule document using an array 'stops'
// db.createCollection('passengers')
// Optional: db.passengers.createIndex({ passenger_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.passengers.createIndex({ email: 1 }, { unique: true, sparse: true })
// Optional: db.passengers.createIndex({ phone_number: 1 }, { unique: true, sparse: true })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  passenger_id: "pass_pqr", // String (unique)
  first_name: "Alice", // String
  last_name: "Smith", // String
  email: "alice.smith@example.com", // String (unique, sparse)
  phone_number: "+15551234567", // String (unique, sparse)
  date_of_birth: ISODate("1990-03-20"), // Date
  loyalty_program_id: "LOYALTY123", // String
  created_at: ISODate("2023-02-01T11:00:00Z") // Date
}
// db.createCollection('staff')
// Optional: db.staff.createIndex({ staff_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.staff.createIndex({ employee_number: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.staff.createIndex({ contact_email: 1 }, { unique: true, sparse: true })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  staff_id: "staff_mno", // String (unique)
  first_name: "Bob", // String
  last_name: "Jones", // String
  role: "Conductor", // String
  primary_station_id: null, // String (references stations.station_id, nullable)
  employee_number: "E12345", // String (unique)
  hire_date: ISODate("2018-06-01"), // Date
  contact_email: "bob.jones@example-rail.com", // String (unique, sparse)
  contact_phone: "+15559876543", // String
  is_active: true // Boolean
}


[User] Which wallets hold at least 100 units of any ERC1155 NFT, and what is the token ID and contract address of the NFT for each such holding?

[Assistant]
SELECT wallet_address, contract_address, token_id, amount
FROM nft_holders
WHERE contract_type = 'ERC1155' AND CAST(amount AS DECIMAL) >= 100;

[User] Can you show the symbol and name of each NFT contract by joining the token_metas table?

[Assistant]
SELECT nh.wallet_address, nh.contract_address, nh.token_id, nh.amount, tm.symbol, tm.name
FROM nft_holders nh
JOIN token_metas tm ON nh.contract_address = tm.contract_address
WHERE nh.contract_type = 'ERC1155' AND CAST(nh.amount AS DECIMAL) >= 100;

[User] Only include NFTs where the symbol starts with the letter 'B'.

[Assistant]
SELECT nh.wallet_address, nh.contract_address, nh.token_id, nh.amount, tm.symbol, tm.name
FROM nft_holders nh
JOIN token_metas tm ON nh.contract_address = tm.contract_address
WHERE nh.contract_type = 'ERC1155' AND CAST(nh.amount AS DECIMAL) >= 100 AND tm.symbol LIKE 'B%';

[User] Order the results by amount descending and limit to the top 5.

[Assistant]
SELECT nh.wallet_address, nh.contract_address, nh.token_id, nh.amount, tm.symbol, tm.name
FROM nft_holders nh
JOIN token_metas tm ON nh.contract_address = tm.contract_address
WHERE nh.contract_type = 'ERC1155' AND CAST(nh.amount AS DECIMAL) >= 100 AND tm.symbol LIKE 'B%'
ORDER BY CAST(nh.amount AS DECIMAL) DESC
LIMIT 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE token_metas ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, transaction_hash.text, transaction_index.bigint, from_address.text, contract_address.text, symbol.text, total_supply.text, name.text, decimals.bigint, is_erc20.integer, is_erc721.integer, is_erc1155.integer, is_proxy.integer, extra_info.text, pk.integer )
CREATE TABLE erc1155_approval_for_all (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the transaction
    transaction_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction within the block
    transaction_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Transaction hash
    log_index integer NOT NULL, -- Log index
    contract_address varchar(42) NOT NULL  -- Event contract address
)
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances ( block_number bigint, contract_address text, wallet_address text, amount text, pk text )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances_historical ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_holders ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, token_id varchar NOT NULL, contract_type varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins ( object_id varchar NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, coin_type varchar NOT NULL, balance varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE erc20_approval ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(6) NOT NULL, transaction_index integer NOT NULL, transaction_hash varchar NOT NULL, log_index integer NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_balances ( block_number.bigint, block_timestamp.timestamp, tick.text, wallet_address.text, total_supply.decimal, amount.decimal )
CREATE TABLE token_activities ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE mud_holesky_redstone (
    address varchar NOT NULL, -- address fields for the functionType  in contract
    table_id varchar NOT NULL, -- table_id fields for the functionType  in contract
    key_bytes varchar NOT NULL, -- key_bytes fields for the functionType  in contract
    key0 varchar NOT NULL, -- key0 fields for the functionType  in contract
    key1 varchar NOT NULL, -- key1 fields for the functionType  in contract
    static_data varchar NOT NULL, -- static_data fields for the functionType  in contract
    encoded_lengths varchar NOT NULL, -- encoded_lengths fields for the functionType  in contract
    dynamic_data varchar NOT NULL, -- dynamic_data fields for the functionType  in contract
    is_deleted boolean NOT NULL, -- is_deleted fields for the functionType  in contract
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number uniquely identifying the block
    log_index bigint NOT NULL  -- Index of the log within the transaction
)
CREATE TABLE token_info_bitcoin ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, tx_index.integer, tx_hash.text, tick.text, max_supply.decimal, lim.decimal, wlim.decimal, dec.integer, creator.text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_avalanche (
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the inscription (matches block_timestamp in transactions table)
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the inscription (matches block_number in transactions table)
    tx_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction containing the inscription (matches transaction_index in transactions table)
    tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Unique identifier of the transaction containing the inscription (matches hash in transactions table)
    log_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the log within the transaction
    type varchar(20) NOT NULL, -- Operation: Type of event (deploy, mint, transfer, list)
    tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, -- Ticker: Identifier of the inscription
    id varchar(255) NOT NULL, -- Unique identifier of the inscription
    amt decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Amount to mint: States the amount of the inscription to operation. When operation is mint, has to be less or equal to "lim"
    from_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, -- Address sending the inscription
    to_address varchar(42) NOT NULL  -- Address receiving the inscription
)
CREATE TABLE token_info_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, tick text, max_supply decimal, lim decimal, wlim decimal, dec integer, creator text, minted decimal, holders decimal, txs decimal, updated_timestamp timestamp, completed_timestamp timestamp, id text )


[User] For each route type, show the total number of trips taken and the total distance covered across all trips for that type.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.type, COUNT(T2.trip_id), SUM(T1.distance_km) FROM transportation.routes AS T1 JOIN transportation.trips AS T2 ON T1.route_id = T2.route_id GROUP BY T1.type;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.vehicles ( vehicle_id.text, license_plate.text, vin.text, make.text, model.text, year.integer, type.text, capacity.integer, fuel_type.text, status.text, depot_id.text, acquisition_date.date )
CREATE TABLE transportation.drivers ( driver_id.text, employee_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, license_number.text, license_expiry_date.date, contact_number.text, email.text, hire_date.date, status.text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.routes ( route_id.text, route_number.text, description.text, origin_location_id.text, destination_location_id.text, distance_km.numeric, estimated_duration_minutes.integer, type.text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.trips ( trip_id.text, route_id.text, vehicle_id.text, driver_id.text, scheduled_departure.timestamp, actual_departure.timestamp, scheduled_arrival.timestamp, actual_arrival.timestamp, origin_location_id.text, destination_location_id.text, status.text, passenger_count.integer, cargo_manifest_id.text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.fuel_logs ( fuel_log_id.text, vehicle_id.text, trip_id.text, log_timestamp.timestamp, fuel_type.text, quantity.numeric, unit.text, cost_per_unit.numeric, total_cost.numeric, odometer_reading.integer, location_id.text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.bookings ( booking_id.text, passenger_id.text, trip_id.text, seat_number.text, booking_time.timestamp, status.text, fare.numeric, payment_transaction_id.text, special_requests.text )


[User] What is the current job satisfaction level or feedback from staff members working at a specific train station?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't provide information on job satisfaction levels or feedback from staff members as this data is not included in the staff table.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.staff ( staff_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, role.text, primary_station_id.text, employee_number.text, hire_date.date, contact_email.text, contact_phone.text, is_active.boolean )


[User] Show the list of developer names and their corresponding website domains (the domain part of the website URL).

[Assistant]
SELECT name,
       CASE
         WHEN website LIKE 'http%' THEN SUBSTRING(website FROM '://([^/]+)')
         ELSE NULL
       END AS domain
FROM gaming_technology.developers;

[User] Only include developers whose website ends with '.com'.

[Assistant]
SELECT name,
       CASE WHEN website LIKE 'http%' THEN SUBSTRING(website FROM '://([^/]+)') ELSE NULL END AS domain
FROM gaming_technology.developers
WHERE website LIKE '%.com';

[User] Order the results by the developer name in ascending order.

[Assistant]
SELECT name,
       CASE WHEN website LIKE 'http%' THEN SUBSTRING(website FROM '://([^/]+)') ELSE NULL END AS domain
FROM gaming_technology.developers
WHERE website LIKE '%.com'
ORDER BY name ASC;


[User] Show me all wallet addresses that hold more than 1000 of any ERC1155 token, along with the token ID and amount.

[Assistant] SELECT wallet_address, token_id, amount FROM nft_holders WHERE contract_type = 'ERC1155' AND CAST(amount AS decimal) > 1000;

[User] Can you join this with the nft_metadata table to include the name and image URI of each token?

[Assistant] SELECT nh.wallet_address, nh.token_id, nh.amount, nm.name, nm.image_uri FROM nft_holders nh JOIN nft_metadata nm ON nh.contract_address = nm.contract_address AND nh.token_id = nm.token_id WHERE nh.contract_type = 'ERC1155' AND CAST(nh.amount AS decimal) > 1000;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE erc1155_approval_for_all (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the transaction
    transaction_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction within the block
    transaction_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Transaction hash
    log_index integer NOT NULL, -- Log index
    contract_address varchar(42) NOT NULL  -- Event contract address
)
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances_historical ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_holders (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    contract_address varchar NOT NULL, -- Event contract address
    wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, -- The wallet address for the contract(with bloom filter)
    token_id varchar NOT NULL, -- NFT token id
    contract_type varchar NOT NULL, -- NFT contract type
    amount varchar NOT NULL, -- Number of held NFTs
    pk varchar NOT NULL  -- The last string partition of the contract.
)
CREATE TABLE nft_holder_historical ( block_number bigint, contract_address text, wallet_address text, token_id text, contract_type text, amount text, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins_metadata ( object_id.text, coin_type.text, status.text, decimals.bigint, description.text, icon_url.text, symbol.text, name.text )
CREATE TABLE sui_nfts ( object_id text, status text, collection_type text, package_id text, previous_transaction text, display text, owner text, name text )
CREATE TABLE nft_metadata ( blockchain text, contract_address text, token_id text, contract_name text, erc_type text, amount bigint, minter text, owner text, mint_block_number bigint, mint_time bigint, mint_transaction_hash text, mint_price text, token_uri text, metadata text, name text, image_uri text, traits text, updated_at bigint, status text, rarity_score real, rarity_rank integer, unique_attribute_count integer, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE nft_collections ( blockchain varchar, contract_address varchar, name varchar, symbol varchar, deploy_block_number bigint, deploy_block_time bigint, erc_type varchar, owner varchar, traits varchar, description varchar, slug varchar, media_info varchar, image_url varchar, banner_image_url varchar, updated_at bigint, banner varchar, token_count bigint, floor_price varchar, floor_price_symbol varchar, floor_price_contract varchar, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE token_prices ( uuid.text, blockchain.text, address.text, decimals.bigint, symbol.text, price.real, timestamp.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE erc20_approval ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, transaction_index integer, transaction_hash text, log_index integer, contract_address text, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE token_balances ( block_number.bigint, block_timestamp.timestamp, tick.text, wallet_address.text, total_supply.decimal, amount.decimal )
CREATE TABLE token_info (
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the inscription (matches block_timestamp in transactions table)
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the inscription (matches block_number in transactions table)
    tx_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction containing the inscription (matches transaction_index in transactions table)
    tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Unique identifier of the transaction containing the inscription (matches hash in transactions table)
    tick varchar NOT NULL, -- Token tick
    max_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Max supply
    lim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Limit of each mint
    wlim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Limit of each address can maximum mint
    dec integer NOT NULL, -- Decimal for minimum divie
    creator varchar(42) NOT NULL  -- Address originating the inscription (matches from_address in transactions table)
)
CREATE TABLE token_balances_bitcoin ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, tick varchar, wallet_address varchar, total_supply varchar, amount varchar )
CREATE TABLE token_info_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, max_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, lim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, wlim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, dec integer NOT NULL, creator varchar(42) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_avalanche ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, tick varchar(20) NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, total_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, amount decimal(38,0) NOT NULL )


[User] List all insurance plans with their plan ID, plan name, and the total number of prescriptions made for each plan (via any patient's insurance policy for that plan).

[Assistant]
SELECT ip.plan_id, ip.plan_name, COUNT(pres.prescription_id) AS prescription_count
FROM healthcare.insurance_plans ip
JOIN healthcare.patient_insurance pi ON ip.plan_id = pi.plan_id
JOIN healthcare.prescriptions pres ON pi.patient_id = pres.patient_id
GROUP BY ip.plan_id, ip.plan_name;

[User] Only show plans where the total prescription count is over 10 and sort by prescription_count descending.

[Assistant]
SELECT ip.plan_id, ip.plan_name, COUNT(pres.prescription_id) AS prescription_count
FROM healthcare.insurance_plans ip
JOIN healthcare.patient_insurance pi ON ip.plan_id = pi.plan_id
JOIN healthcare.prescriptions pres ON pi.patient_id = pres.patient_id
GROUP BY ip.plan_id, ip.plan_name
HAVING COUNT(pres.prescription_id) > 10
ORDER BY prescription_count DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments ( appointment_id text PRIMARY KEY, patient_id text, doctor_id text, appointment_time timestamp, duration_minutes int, reason text, status text, location_id text, notes text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records ( record_id text PRIMARY KEY, patient_id text, appointment_id text, doctor_id text, record_date timestamp, chief_complaint text, present_illness_history text, past_medical_history text, physical_examination_notes text, assessment text, treatment_plan text, vitals text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses ( diagnosis_id text PRIMARY KEY, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, diagnosis_code text, code_type text, description text, diagnosis_date date, status text, is_chronic boolean )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications ( medication_id text PRIMARY KEY, medication_name text, generic_name text, manufacturer text, ndc_code text, description text )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.prescriptions ( prescription_id text PRIMARY KEY, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, medication_id text, dosage text, frequency text, route text, start_date date, end_date date, quantity_dispensed numeric, refills_allowed int, prescription_date timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.insurance_plans ( plan_id text PRIMARY KEY, plan_name text, insurance_provider text, plan_type text, contact_phone text, website text )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance ( patient_insurance_id text PRIMARY KEY, patient_id text, plan_id text, policy_number text, group_number text, subscriber_name text, effective_date date, expiration_date date, is_primary boolean )