[User] Could you list each game title along with its developer's name and the total number of servers hosting it?

[Assistant]
SELECT g.title, d.name AS developer_name, COUNT(s.server_id) AS server_count
FROM gaming_technology.games g
LEFT JOIN gaming_technology.developers d ON g.developer_id = d.developer_id
LEFT JOIN gaming_technology.servers s ON g.game_id = s.game_id
GROUP BY g.title, d.name;

[User] Actually, please include only servers with status = 'online' and exclude games with zero online servers.

[Assistant]
SELECT g.title, d.name AS developer_name, COUNT(s.server_id) AS server_count
FROM gaming_technology.games g
JOIN gaming_technology.developers d ON g.developer_id = d.developer_id
JOIN gaming_technology.servers s ON g.game_id = s.game_id
WHERE s.status = 'online'
GROUP BY g.title, d.name;

[User] I want to see only developers based in 'USA'.

[Assistant]
SELECT g.title, d.name AS developer_name, COUNT(s.server_id) AS server_count
FROM gaming_technology.games g
JOIN gaming_technology.developers d ON g.developer_id = d.developer_id
JOIN gaming_technology.servers s ON g.game_id = s.game_id AND s.status = 'online'
WHERE d.country = 'USA'
GROUP BY g.title, d.name;

[User] Finally, sort the results by server_count in descending order.

[Assistant]
SELECT g.title, d.name AS developer_name, COUNT(s.server_id) AS server_count
FROM gaming_technology.games g
JOIN gaming_technology.developers d ON g.developer_id = d.developer_id
JOIN gaming_technology.servers s ON g.game_id = s.game_id AND s.status = 'online'
WHERE d.country = 'USA'
GROUP BY g.title, d.name
ORDER BY server_count DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games ( game_id uuid, title text, developer_id uuid, publisher_id uuid, genre text, release_date date, description text, platform text, engine text, website text )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.developers ( developer_id uuid, name text, country text, founded_year integer, website text, created_at timestamp with time zone )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers ( server_id uuid, game_id uuid, server_name text, region text, ip_address text, port integer, current_players integer, max_players integer, status text, last_heartbeat timestamp with time zone )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements ( achievement_id uuid, game_id uuid, name text, description text, icon_url text, points integer, hidden boolean )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements ( player_achievement_id uuid, player_id uuid, achievement_id uuid, unlocked_at timestamp with time zone )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.in_game_items ( item_id uuid, game_id uuid, item_name text, item_type text, description text, rarity text, cost_currency text, cost_amount numeric, attributes jsonb )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory ( inventory_id uuid, player_id uuid, item_id uuid, quantity integer, acquired_at timestamp with time zone, instance_data jsonb )


[User] List all follow IDs that were created on '2024-06-18'.

[Assistant] SELECT follow_id FROM social_media.follows WHERE DATE(created_at) = '2024-06-18';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.follows ( follow_id.text, follower_user_id.text, following_user_id.text, created_at.timestamp )


[User] How many documents of each type exist in the system? Show the document type and the count.

[Assistant]
SELECT document_type, COUNT(*) AS document_count
FROM legal_services.documents
group BY document_type;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.clients ( client_id text, first_name text, last_name text, company_name text, email text, phone text, address text, date_registered timestamp, status text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.law_firms ( firm_id text, firm_name text, address text, phone text, website text, founded_date date, managing_partner_id text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.cases ( case_id text, case_number text, case_name text, client_id text, lead_lawyer_id text, case_type text, status text, date_opened timestamp, date_closed timestamp, description text, court_jurisdiction text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.documents ( document_id text, case_id text, document_name text, document_type text, storage_path text, uploaded_by_lawyer_id text, upload_timestamp timestamp, version integer, description text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.time_entries ( entry_id text, case_id text, lawyer_id text, date_worked date, hours_spent numeric, billing_rate numeric, description text, is_billable boolean, is_billed boolean, invoice_id text, created_at timestamp )


[User] For each user, show their user ID and the count of unique wallet addresses they own.

[Assistant] SELECT user_id, COUNT(DISTINCT address) FROM wallets GROUP BY user_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.wallets ( wallet_id.text, user_id.text, address.text, private_key.text, created_at.timestamp )


[User] List the names of service locations and categories of active services offered by the same agency.

[Assistant]
SELECT sl.location_name, s.category
FROM government_services.service_locations AS sl
JOIN government_services.services AS s
  ON sl.agency_id = s.agency_id
WHERE s.is_active = TRUE;

[User] Please exclude service locations that are not accessible.

[Assistant]
SELECT sl.location_name, s.category
FROM government_services.service_locations AS sl
JOIN government_services.services AS s
  ON sl.agency_id = s.agency_id
WHERE s.is_active = TRUE
  AND sl.is_accessible = TRUE;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens ( citizen_id text PRIMARY KEY, national_id_number text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, primary_address text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, registration_date timestamp, is_verified boolean )
CREATE TABLE government_services.services (
    service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the service
    agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to agencies table
    service_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- name of the service (e.g., Driver's License Renewal)
    description text,
    category character varying(100), -- e.g., Licensing, Benefits, Taxation, Permits
    eligibility_criteria text, -- description of who is eligible
    standard_fee numeric(10, 2) DEFAULT 0.00, -- typical fee for the service
    average_processing_time_days integer, -- estimated processing time
    is_active boolean DEFAULT true, -- whether the service is currently offered
    online_application_url character varying(255),
    PRIMARY KEY (service_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.documents ( document_id text PRIMARY KEY, application_id text, citizen_id text, document_type text, file_reference text, upload_timestamp timestamp, expiry_date date, verification_status text, verified_by_employee_id text, verification_timestamp timestamp )
CREATE TABLE government_services.service_locations (
    location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the physical location
    agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to agencies table
    location_name character varying(200), -- e.g., Downtown DMV Office
    address text NOT NULL,
    city character varying(100),
    state character varying(50),
    postal_code character varying(20),
    latitude numeric(9, 6),
    longitude numeric(9, 6),
    operating_hours text, -- description of opening times
    contact_phone character varying(32),
    is_accessible boolean, -- accessibility information (e.g., wheelchair access)
    PRIMARY KEY (location_id)
)


[User] Show me a list of all cases and include the case number, case name, and the court jurisdiction for each case, as well as the lead lawyer's ID and the case status.

[Assistant] SELECT case_number, case_name, court_jurisdiction, lead_lawyer_id, status FROM legal_services.cases;

[User] Can you only show cases where the court_jurisdiction is not null and the status is either 'Pending' or 'Open'?

[Assistant] SELECT case_number, case_name, court_jurisdiction, lead_lawyer_id, status FROM legal_services.cases WHERE court_jurisdiction IS NOT NULL AND status IN ('Pending', 'Open');

[User] Great, now please order the list by date_opened in ascending order.

[Assistant] SELECT case_number, case_name, court_jurisdiction, lead_lawyer_id, status FROM legal_services.cases WHERE court_jurisdiction IS NOT NULL AND status IN ('Pending', 'Open') ORDER BY date_opened ASC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.cases ( case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_number character varying(100) UNIQUE, case_name text NOT NULL, client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, lead_lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_type character varying(100) NOT NULL, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, date_opened timestamp NOT NULL, date_closed timestamp, description text, court_jurisdiction character varying(128), PRIMARY KEY (case_id) )


[User] Find all pairs of distinct appointments for the same case that overlap in time. Show both appointment IDs, the case_id, and the start_time and end_time of each appointment.

[Assistant]
SELECT a1.appointment_id AS appointment_id_1,
       a2.appointment_id AS appointment_id_2,
       a1.case_id,
       a1.start_time AS start_time_1,
       a1.end_time   AS end_time_1,
       a2.start_time AS start_time_2,
       a2.end_time   AS end_time_2
FROM legal_services.appointments a1
JOIN legal_services.appointments a2
  ON a1.case_id = a2.case_id
 AND a1.appointment_id < a2.appointment_id
 AND a1.start_time < a2.end_time
 AND a2.start_time < a1.end_time;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.appointments ( appointment_id.text, client_id.text, lawyer_id.text, case_id.text, start_time.timestamp, end_time.timestamp, location.text, subject.text, notes.text, status.text, created_at.timestamp )


[User] I want to calculate the average duration of completed appointments for each doctor, showing the doctor\u2019s full name.

[Assistant] SELECT d.doctor_id, d.first_name || ' ' || d.last_name AS doctor_name, AVG(a.duration_minutes) AS avg_duration FROM healthcare.appointments a JOIN healthcare.doctors d ON a.doctor_id = d.doctor_id WHERE a.status = 'Completed' GROUP BY d.doctor_id, d.first_name, d.last_name;

[User] Only include doctors with at least ten completed appointments.

[Assistant] SELECT d.doctor_id, d.first_name || ' ' || d.last_name AS doctor_name, AVG(a.duration_minutes) AS avg_duration FROM healthcare.appointments a JOIN healthcare.doctors d ON a.doctor_id = d.doctor_id WHERE a.status = 'Completed' GROUP BY d.doctor_id, d.first_name, d.last_name HAVING COUNT(a.appointment_id) >= 10;

[User] Now sort the results by the average duration descending.

[Assistant] SELECT d.doctor_id, d.first_name || ' ' || d.last_name AS doctor_name, AVG(a.duration_minutes) AS avg_duration FROM healthcare.appointments a JOIN healthcare.doctors d ON a.doctor_id = d.doctor_id WHERE a.status = 'Completed' GROUP BY d.doctor_id, d.first_name, d.last_name HAVING COUNT(a.appointment_id) >= 10 ORDER BY avg_duration DESC;

[User] And restrict to appointments that occurred after '2023-01-01'.

[Assistant] SELECT d.doctor_id, d.first_name || ' ' || d.last_name AS doctor_name, AVG(a.duration_minutes) AS avg_duration FROM healthcare.appointments a JOIN healthcare.doctors d ON a.doctor_id = d.doctor_id WHERE a.status = 'Completed' AND a.appointment_time >= '2023-01-01' GROUP BY d.doctor_id, d.first_name, d.last_name HAVING COUNT(a.appointment_id) >= 10 ORDER BY avg_duration DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patients ( patient_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, address text, phone_number text, email text, emergency_contact_name text, emergency_contact_phone text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.doctors ( doctor_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, specialty text, license_number text, phone_number text, email text, hospital_affiliation_id text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments ( appointment_id text PRIMARY KEY, patient_id text, doctor_id text, appointment_time timestamp, duration_minutes int, reason text, status text, location_id text, notes text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records ( record_id text PRIMARY KEY, patient_id text, appointment_id text, doctor_id text, record_date timestamp, chief_complaint text, present_illness_history text, past_medical_history text, physical_examination_notes text, assessment text, treatment_plan text, vitals text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses ( diagnosis_id text PRIMARY KEY, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, diagnosis_code text, code_type text, description text, diagnosis_date date, status text, is_chronic boolean )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.prescriptions ( prescription_id text PRIMARY KEY, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, medication_id text, dosage text, frequency text, route text, start_date date, end_date date, quantity_dispensed numeric, refills_allowed int, prescription_date timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance ( patient_insurance_id text PRIMARY KEY, patient_id text, plan_id text, policy_number text, group_number text, subscriber_name text, effective_date date, expiration_date date, is_primary boolean )


[User] For each address, show the total amount contained in UTXOs that have been spent.

[Assistant] SELECT address, SUM(amount) FROM utxos WHERE spent = TRUE GROUP BY address;

[User] Only include addresses where this total spent amount is greater than 500 and order the results by the total amount descending.

[Assistant] SELECT address, SUM(amount) FROM utxos WHERE spent = TRUE GROUP BY address HAVING SUM(amount) > 500 ORDER BY SUM(amount) DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.utxos (
    utxo_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the UTXO
    transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the transaction that created the UTXO
    output_index integer NOT NULL, -- index of the output in the transaction
    address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address that can spend the UTXO
    amount numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- amount of the asset in the UTXO
    spent boolean NOT NULL, -- whether the UTXO has been spent
    PRIMARY KEY (utxo_id)
)


[User] Show me all claims handled by agents who were hired in the last 3 years, along with the agent's full name and agency.

[Assistant] SELECT c.claim_id, c.policy_id, c.incident_date, c.status, CONCAT(a.first_name, ' ', a.last_name) AS agent_name, a.agency_name FROM insurance.claims c JOIN insurance.agents a ON c.claim_handler_id = a.agent_id WHERE a.hire_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '3 years';

[User] Now filter this to only show claims that were settled for more than $10,000.

[Assistant] SELECT c.claim_id, c.policy_id, c.incident_date, c.status, c.settlement_amount, CONCAT(a.first_name, ' ', a.last_name) AS agent_name, a.agency_name FROM insurance.claims c JOIN insurance.agents a ON c.claim_handler_id = a.agent_id WHERE a.hire_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '3 years' AND c.settlement_amount > 10000;

[User] I also want to see how long it took to settle these claims (difference between reported_date and settlement_date).

[Assistant] SELECT c.claim_id, c.policy_id, c.incident_date, c.status, c.settlement_amount, (c.settlement_date - c.reported_date) AS days_to_settle, CONCAT(a.first_name, ' ', a.last_name) AS agent_name, a.agency_name FROM insurance.claims c JOIN insurance.agents a ON c.claim_handler_id = a.agent_id WHERE a.hire_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '3 years' AND c.settlement_amount > 10000;

[User] Now order the results by the longest settlement time first.

[Assistant] SELECT c.claim_id, c.policy_id, c.incident_date, c.status, c.settlement_amount, (c.settlement_date - c.reported_date) AS days_to_settle, CONCAT(a.first_name, ' ', a.last_name) AS agent_name, a.agency_name FROM insurance.claims c JOIN insurance.agents a ON c.claim_handler_id = a.agent_id WHERE a.hire_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '3 years' AND c.settlement_amount > 10000 ORDER BY days_to_settle DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims ( claim_id text PRIMARY KEY, policy_id text, customer_id text, incident_date timestamp, reported_date timestamp, description text, estimated_loss numeric, status text, settlement_amount numeric, settlement_date date, claim_handler_id text, police_report_number text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.agents ( agent_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, agency_name text, license_number text, license_state text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, status text, commission_rate numeric, manager_id text )


[User] Show employees hired before 2020 along with their manager's full name.

[Assistant] SELECT e.first_name, e.last_name, m.first_name AS manager_first_name, m.last_name AS manager_last_name FROM financial_services.employees AS e LEFT JOIN financial_services.employees AS m ON e.manager_id = m.employee_id WHERE e.hire_date < '2020-01-01';

[User] Only include employees whose manager's job title is 'Branch Manager'.

[Assistant] SELECT e.first_name, e.last_name, m.first_name AS manager_first_name, m.last_name AS manager_last_name FROM financial_services.employees AS e LEFT JOIN financial_services.employees AS m ON e.manager_id = m.employee_id WHERE e.hire_date < '2020-01-01' AND m.job_title = 'Branch Manager';

[User] Also, only show employees who are 'Active'.

[Assistant] SELECT e.first_name, e.last_name, m.first_name AS manager_first_name, m.last_name AS manager_last_name FROM financial_services.employees AS e LEFT JOIN financial_services.employees AS m ON e.manager_id = m.employee_id WHERE e.hire_date < '2020-01-01' AND m.job_title = 'Branch Manager' AND e.status = 'Active';

[User] Include the employee's job title and order the results by hire date ascending.

[Assistant] SELECT e.first_name, e.last_name, e.job_title, m.first_name AS manager_first_name, m.last_name AS manager_last_name FROM financial_services.employees AS e LEFT JOIN financial_services.employees AS m ON e.manager_id = m.employee_id WHERE e.hire_date < '2020-01-01' AND m.job_title = 'Branch Manager' AND e.status = 'Active' ORDER BY e.hire_date ASC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.employees (
    employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the employee
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    job_title character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Teller, Branch Manager, Financial Advisor, Analyst
    department character varying(100), -- e.g., Retail Banking, Wealth Management, IT
    branch_id character varying(64), -- Identifier for the branch they work at (if applicable)
    email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
    phone_extension character varying(20),
    hire_date date NOT NULL,
    termination_date date, -- Date of termination, null if currently employed
    manager_id character varying(64), -- Self-referencing key for manager relationship
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Terminated, On Leave
    PRIMARY KEY (employee_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (branch_id) REFERENCES financial_services.branches(branch_id), -- Assuming a branches table exists
    FOREIGN KEY (manager_id) REFERENCES financial_services.employees(employee_id)
)


[User] Show me all properties in California with a star rating above 3.5, along with their room types and base rates.

[Assistant] SELECT p.property_name, p.city, p.star_rating, rt.type_name, rt.base_rate FROM hospitality_technology.properties p JOIN hospitality_technology.room_types rt ON p.property_id = rt.property_id WHERE p.state_province = 'California' AND p.star_rating > 3.5;

[User] Now, filter the results to only include room types with a max occupancy of at least 4 people.

[Assistant] SELECT p.property_name, p.city, p.star_rating, rt.type_name, rt.base_rate FROM hospitality_technology.properties p JOIN hospitality_technology.room_types rt ON p.property_id = rt.property_id WHERE p.state_province = 'California' AND p.star_rating > 3.5 AND rt.max_occupancy >= 4;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.properties ( property_id text, property_name text, address_line1 text, address_line2 text, city text, state_province text, postal_code text, country_code text, phone_number text, email_address text, property_type text, star_rating numeric, timezone text, manager_staff_id text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.rooms ( room_id text, property_id text, room_number text, room_type_id text, floor integer, status text, is_smoking boolean, features text, current_condition text, last_cleaned_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.room_types ( room_type_id text, property_id text, type_name text, description text, base_rate numeric, max_occupancy integer, bed_type text, area_sqft numeric, amenities text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.guests ( guest_id text, first_name text, last_name text, email text, phone_number text, date_of_birth date, address_line1 text, city text, state_province text, postal_code text, country_code text, preferences text, loyalty_member_id text, communication_consent boolean, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reservations ( reservation_id text, property_id text, guest_id text, room_id text, room_type_id text, check_in_date date, check_out_date date, actual_check_in_ts timestamp, actual_check_out_ts timestamp, num_adults integer, num_children integer, status text, booking_source text, rate_plan_id text, total_amount numeric, amount_paid numeric, special_requests text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.staff ( staff_id text, property_id text, first_name text, last_name text, position text, work_email text, work_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, is_active boolean, access_level integer, manager_id text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.services ( service_id text, property_id text, service_name text, description text, category text, price numeric, unit text, is_available boolean, department text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.service_orders ( order_id text, reservation_id text, guest_id text, service_id text, staff_id_ordered text, staff_id_delivered text, order_timestamp timestamp, delivery_timestamp timestamp, quantity integer, unit_price numeric, total_price numeric, status text, notes text, bill_id text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reviews ( review_id text, property_id text, reservation_id text, guest_id text, rating_overall integer, rating_cleanliness integer, rating_service integer, rating_location integer, rating_value integer, comment text, review_source text, review_date timestamp, is_public boolean, staff_response text, response_staff_id text, response_date timestamp )


[User] List document names and versions for documents that share the same case_id, showing each pair of versions.

[Assistant] SELECT d1.case_id, d1.document_name AS doc_name_v1, d1.version AS version1, d2.document_name AS doc_name_v2, d2.version AS version2 FROM legal_services.documents d1 JOIN legal_services.documents d2 ON d1.case_id = d2.case_id AND d1.version < d2.version;

[User] Actually, I only want to compare the highest version against the second highest version per case.

[Assistant] SELECT d_prev.case_id, d_prev.document_name AS prev_doc, d_prev.version AS prev_version, d_latest.document_name AS latest_doc, d_latest.version AS latest_version FROM legal_services.documents d_latest JOIN legal_services.documents d_prev ON d_latest.case_id = d_prev.case_id AND d_prev.version = d_latest.version - 1 WHERE d_latest.version = (SELECT MAX(version) FROM legal_services.documents d WHERE d.case_id = d_latest.case_id);

[User] Also include the upload timestamps and restrict to cases with at least three versions.

[Assistant] SELECT d_latest.case_id, d_prev.document_name AS prev_doc, d_prev.upload_timestamp AS prev_upload, d_latest.document_name AS latest_doc, d_latest.upload_timestamp AS latest_upload FROM legal_services.documents d_latest JOIN legal_services.documents d_prev ON d_latest.case_id = d_prev.case_id AND d_prev.version = d_latest.version - 1 WHERE d_latest.version = (SELECT MAX(version) FROM legal_services.documents d WHERE d.case_id = d_latest.case_id) AND (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM legal_services.documents d2 WHERE d2.case_id = d_latest.case_id) >= 3;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.documents (
    document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the document
    case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to cases table
    document_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- name of the document file
    document_type character varying(100), -- e.g., Pleading, Contract, Evidence, Correspondence
    storage_path text NOT NULL, -- path or reference to the document storage location
    uploaded_by_lawyer_id character varying(64), -- FK to lawyers table (who uploaded it)
    upload_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, -- time the document was uploaded
    version integer DEFAULT 1, -- document version number
    description text, -- brief description or notes about the document
    PRIMARY KEY (document_id)
)


[User] Could you list the name, type, and rarity for all in-game items that belong to games released on or after January 1st, 2022?

[Assistant] SELECT ii.item_name, ii.item_type, ii.rarity FROM gaming_technology.in_game_items AS ii JOIN gaming_technology.games AS g ON ii.game_id = g.game_id WHERE g.release_date >= '2022-01-01';

[User] Now, only include items that have a 'Epic' or 'Legendary' rarity.

[Assistant] SELECT ii.item_name, ii.item_type, ii.rarity FROM gaming_technology.in_game_items AS ii JOIN gaming_technology.games AS g ON ii.game_id = g.game_id WHERE g.release_date >= '2022-01-01' AND ii.rarity IN ('Epic', 'Legendary');

[User] Please also include the title of the game for each item and order the list by rarity ascending, then by item name ascending.

[Assistant] SELECT ii.item_name, ii.item_type, ii.rarity, g.title AS game_title FROM gaming_technology.in_game_items AS ii JOIN gaming_technology.games AS g ON ii.game_id = g.game_id WHERE g.release_date >= '2022-01-01' AND ii.rarity IN ('Epic', 'Legendary') ORDER BY ii.rarity ASC, ii.item_name ASC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players (
    player_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the player
    username character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's chosen display name
    email character varying(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's email address for login/recovery
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- securely hashed password
    registration_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the player account was created
    last_login timestamp with time zone, -- timestamp of the last successful login
    country_code character(2), -- player's country (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2)
    status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active', -- account status (e.g., active, banned, suspended)
    profile_data jsonb, -- flexible field for avatar url, bio, preferences etc.
    PRIMARY KEY (player_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games (
    game_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game
    title character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- official title of the game
    developer_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the developers table
    publisher_id uuid, -- FK linking to a potential publishers table (optional)
    genre character varying(100), -- primary genre (e.g., RPG, FPS, Strategy)
    release_date date, -- official release date
    description text, -- short description or synopsis of the game
    platform character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- primary platform (e.g., PC, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X, Mobile)
    engine character varying(100), -- game engine used (e.g., Unreal Engine 5, Unity)
    website character varying(255), -- official website URL
    PRIMARY KEY (game_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (developer_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.developers(developer_id) -- Example FK constraint
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions (
    session_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game session
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the players table
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the games table
    server_id uuid, -- FK linking to the servers table (nullable for single-player)
    start_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the session began
    end_time timestamp with time zone, -- when the session ended (null if ongoing)
    duration_seconds integer, -- calculated duration of the session in seconds
    score integer, -- player's score for the session, if applicable
    session_data jsonb, -- flexible field for session-specific info (e.g., map played, character used)
    PRIMARY KEY (session_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (server_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.servers(server_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers (
    server_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game server instance
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this server hosts
    server_name character varying(150), -- display name for the server
    region character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- geographical region (e.g., us-east-1, eu-west-2)
    ip_address character varying(45), -- IP address (IPv4 or IPv6)
    port integer, -- network port number
    current_players integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, -- number of players currently connected
    max_players integer NOT NULL, -- maximum player capacity
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'offline', -- server status (e.g., online, offline, maintenance)
    last_heartbeat timestamp with time zone, -- last time the server reported its status
    PRIMARY KEY (server_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements (
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an achievement definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game the achievement belongs to
    name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the achievement
    description text NOT NULL, -- how to unlock the achievement
    icon_url character varying(255), -- URL for the achievement's icon
    points integer DEFAULT 0, -- points awarded for unlocking (optional)
    hidden boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether the achievement details are hidden until unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (achievement_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements (
    player_achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for this unlock instance
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player who unlocked it
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the achievement definition
    unlocked_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the achievement was unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (player_achievement_id),
    UNIQUE (player_id, achievement_id) -- Ensure a player can only unlock an achievement once
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (achievement_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.achievements(achievement_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.in_game_items (
    item_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the item definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this item belongs to
    item_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the item
    item_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- type (e.g., Cosmetic, Consumable, Weapon, Armor)
    description text, -- description of the item
    rarity character varying(30), -- item rarity (e.g., Common, Rare, Epic, Legendary)
    cost_currency character varying(10), -- currency code if purchasable (e.g., USD, EUR, GOLD)
    cost_amount numeric(12, 2), -- price if purchasable
    attributes jsonb, -- flexible field for item stats or properties
    PRIMARY KEY (item_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory (
    inventory_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an inventory entry
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player owning the item
    item_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the item definition
    quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, -- number of items held (for stackable items)
    acquired_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the item was acquired
    instance_data jsonb, -- data specific to this instance (e.g., weapon mods, durability)
    PRIMARY KEY (inventory_id),
    -- Optional unique constraint if items are non-stackable or unique instances
    -- UNIQUE (player_id, item_id) -- Use if quantity is always 1
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (item_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.in_game_items(item_id)
)


[User] For all chains, which token held by centralized exchanges (CEX) has the highest ROI according to smart money token performance? Show token symbol, chain, exchange, total USD value held on CEX, and the smart money ROI.

[Assistant]
SELECT c.token_symbol, c.chain, c.exchange, SUM(c.usd_value) AS total_usd_value, s.roi
FROM cex_token_balance c
JOIN smart_money_token_performance s ON c.token_symbol = s.token_symbol AND c.chain = s.chain
GROUP BY c.token_symbol, c.chain, c.exchange, s.roi
ORDER BY s.roi DESC
LIMIT 1;

[User] Instead of just the top one, show the top 3 tokens by ROI, and only include cases where the total USD value held on CEX is greater than $2,000,000.

[Assistant]
SELECT c.token_symbol, c.chain, c.exchange, SUM(c.usd_value) AS total_usd_value, s.roi
FROM cex_token_balance c
JOIN smart_money_token_performance s ON c.token_symbol = s.token_symbol AND c.chain = s.chain
GROUP BY c.token_symbol, c.chain, c.exchange, s.roi
HAVING SUM(c.usd_value) > 2000000
ORDER BY s.roi DESC
LIMIT 3;

[User] Add the last recorded price for each token, and sort by total_usd_value in descending order.

[Assistant]
SELECT c.token_symbol, c.chain, c.exchange, SUM(c.usd_value) AS total_usd_value, s.roi, MAX(c.price) AS last_price
FROM cex_token_balance c
JOIN smart_money_token_performance s ON c.token_symbol = s.token_symbol AND c.chain = s.chain
GROUP BY c.token_symbol, c.chain, c.exchange, s.roi
HAVING SUM(c.usd_value) > 2000000
ORDER BY total_usd_value DESC
LIMIT 3;

[User] I got duplicate tokens across exchanges. Can you show only the top exchange (with the greatest USD value) per token and chain combination?

[Assistant]
WITH cex_totals AS (
  SELECT c.token_symbol, c.chain, c.exchange, SUM(c.usd_value) AS total_usd_value, s.roi, MAX(c.price) AS last_price,
         ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY c.token_symbol, c.chain ORDER BY SUM(c.usd_value) DESC) as rn
  FROM cex_token_balance c
  JOIN smart_money_token_performance s ON c.token_symbol = s.token_symbol AND c.chain = s.chain
  GROUP BY c.token_symbol, c.chain, c.exchange, s.roi
  HAVING SUM(c.usd_value) > 2000000
)
SELECT token_symbol, chain, exchange, total_usd_value, roi, last_price
FROM cex_totals
WHERE rn = 1
ORDER BY total_usd_value DESC
LIMIT 3;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE project_fundraising_record ( id character varying(32) NOT NULL, project_id character varying(32) NOT NULL, project_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, rounds_name character varying(32), investment_value numeric(38,14), investment_date character varying(128), introduction character varying(128), valuation numeric(38,14) )
CREATE TABLE narrative_info ( narrative character varying(512) NOT NULL, top_3_coins text, price_change_percentage_1h double precision, price_change_percentage_24h double precision, price_change_percentage_7d double precision, market_cap double precision, volume_24h double precision, trend_rank bigint, token_num bigint )
CREATE TABLE cex_token_balance ( snapshot_time character varying(32) NOT NULL, chain character varying(128) NOT NULL, address character varying(128) NOT NULL, exchange character varying(512) NOT NULL, token_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, token_symbol character varying(512), balance numeric(38,10), usd_value numeric(38,14), price double precision )
CREATE TABLE smart_money_profit ( address character varying(100) NOT NULL, rank INT, profit numeric(38,6), roi numeric(38,2), realized_ratio numeric(38,2), most_profit_token character varying(100), last_trade_time character varying(100), chain character varying(100) )
CREATE TABLE smart_money_token_performance ( token_address character varying(100) NOT NULL, token_symbol character varying(100), pnl numeric(38,2), net_flow numeric(38,2), avg_cost numeric(38,16), price double precision, realized_ratio numeric(10,2), roi numeric(10,2), chain character varying(100) )
CREATE TABLE smart_money_token_inflow ( token_address character varying(100) NOT NULL, token_symbol character varying(100), token_amount numeric(38,2), usd_value numeric(38,2), avg_price numeric(38,6), type int, address_amount integer, narrative character varying(100), chain character varying(100) )


[User] Find guests born before 1990 who have 'Pet Friendly' in their preferences. List their full name (first and last) and date of birth.

[Assistant] SELECT first_name, last_name, date_of_birth FROM hospitality_technology.guests WHERE date_of_birth < '1990-01-01' AND preferences LIKE '%Pet Friendly%';

[User] Now, only show those who live in the country code 'CAN'.

[Assistant] SELECT first_name, last_name, date_of_birth FROM hospitality_technology.guests WHERE date_of_birth < '1990-01-01' AND preferences LIKE '%Pet Friendly%' AND country_code = 'CAN';

[User] Sort the results by date of birth descending.

[Assistant] SELECT first_name, last_name, date_of_birth FROM hospitality_technology.guests WHERE date_of_birth < '1990-01-01' AND preferences LIKE '%Pet Friendly%' AND country_code = 'CAN' ORDER BY date_of_birth DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.guests ( guest_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, email.text, phone_number.text, date_of_birth.date, address_line1.text, city.text, state_province.text, postal_code.text, country_code.text, preferences.text, loyalty_member_id.text, communication_consent.boolean, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp )


[User] Find all pairs of drivers who were hired on the same date. For each pair, show the first_name and last_name of both drivers as driver1_first, driver1_last, driver2_first, driver2_last, and their shared hire_date.

[Assistant]
SELECT d1.first_name AS driver1_first,
       d1.last_name  AS driver1_last,
       d2.first_name AS driver2_first,
       d2.last_name  AS driver2_last,
       d1.hire_date
FROM transportation.drivers d1
JOIN transportation.drivers d2
  ON d1.hire_date = d2.hire_date
  AND d1.driver_id < d2.driver_id;

[User] Now refine the list to only include pairs where both drivers have status 'Active' and order the results by hire_date DESC.

[Assistant]
SELECT d1.first_name AS driver1_first,
       d1.last_name  AS driver1_last,
       d2.first_name AS driver2_first,
       d2.last_name  AS driver2_last,
       d1.hire_date
FROM transportation.drivers d1
JOIN transportation.drivers d2
  ON d1.hire_date = d2.hire_date
  AND d1.driver_id < d2.driver_id
WHERE d1.status = 'Active'
  AND d2.status = 'Active'
ORDER BY d1.hire_date DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.drivers ( driver_id text, employee_id text, first_name text, last_name text, license_number text, license_expiry_date date, contact_number text, email text, hire_date date, status text )


[User] List all appointments showing the appointment ID, the citizen's full name, and the name of the service associated with the appointment.

[Assistant]
SELECT appt.appointment_id, c.first_name || ' ' || c.last_name AS citizen_full_name, s.service_id AS service_id
FROM government_services.appointments appt
JOIN government_services.citizens c ON appt.citizen_id = c.citizen_id
JOIN government_services.applications app ON app.citizen_id = c.citizen_id AND app.service_id = appt.service_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens ( citizen_id.text, national_id_number.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, date_of_birth.date, gender.text, primary_address.text, contact_email.text, contact_phone.text, registration_date.timestamp, is_verified.boolean )
CREATE TABLE government_services.agencies ( agency_id.text, agency_name.text, jurisdiction_level.text, primary_contact_email.text, main_phone_number.text, website_url.text, established_date.date, parent_agency_id.text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.applications ( application_id.text, citizen_id.text, service_id.text, submitted_at.timestamp, status.text, last_updated_at.timestamp, assigned_employee_id.text, decision_date.date, notes.text, reference_number.text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.documents ( document_id.text, application_id.text, citizen_id.text, document_type.text, file_reference.text, upload_timestamp.timestamp, expiry_date.date, verification_status.text, verified_by_employee_id.text, verification_timestamp.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments ( payment_id.text, application_id.text, citizen_id.text, service_id.text, amount.numeric, currency.text, payment_method.text, payment_provider_reference.text, payment_timestamp.timestamp, status.text, notes.text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.employees ( employee_id.text, agency_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, job_title.text, department.text, work_email.text, work_phone.text, hire_date.date, termination_date.date, access_level.text, manager_employee_id.text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.service_locations ( location_id.text, agency_id.text, location_name.text, address.text, city.text, state.text, postal_code.text, latitude.numeric, longitude.numeric, operating_hours.text, contact_phone.text, is_accessible.boolean )
CREATE TABLE government_services.appointments ( appointment_id.text, citizen_id.text, employee_id.text, location_id.text, service_id.text, scheduled_start_time.timestamp, scheduled_end_time.timestamp, purpose.text, status.text, booking_method.text, created_at.timestamp, notes.text )


[User] List the agency name, location name, address, and contact phone for all accessible service locations in the city of 'Seattle'.

[Assistant] SELECT t1.agency_name, t2.location_name, t2.address, t2.contact_phone FROM government_services.agencies AS t1 JOIN government_services.service_locations AS t2 ON t1.agency_id = t2.agency_id WHERE t2.city = 'Seattle' AND t2.is_accessible = TRUE;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens (
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the citizen
    national_id_number character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- official national identification number
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    date_of_birth date NOT NULL,
    gender character varying(20),
    primary_address text NOT NULL, -- full primary residential address
    contact_email character varying(128) UNIQUE,
    contact_phone character varying(32),
    registration_date timestamp NOT NULL, -- when the citizen profile was created
    is_verified boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether identity has been officially verified
    PRIMARY KEY (citizen_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.agencies (
    agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the agency
    agency_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- full name of the government agency
    jurisdiction_level character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Federal, State, County, City
    primary_contact_email character varying(128),
    main_phone_number character varying(32),
    website_url character varying(255),
    established_date date,
    parent_agency_id character varying(64), -- FK to self for hierarchical structure
    PRIMARY KEY (agency_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.applications (
    application_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the application
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to citizens table
    service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to services table
    submitted_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time the application was submitted
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Submitted, Processing, Approved, Rejected, Pending Info
    last_updated_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time the status or details last changed
    assigned_employee_id character varying(64), -- FK to employees table (optional)
    decision_date date, -- date when a final decision was made
    notes text, -- internal notes or citizen-provided comments
    reference_number character varying(100) UNIQUE, -- publicly visible reference number
    PRIMARY KEY (application_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.documents (
    document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the document instance
    application_id character varying(64), -- FK to applications table (optional, could be linked to citizen directly)
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to citizens table
    document_type character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Passport Scan, Proof of Address, Birth Certificate
    file_reference text NOT NULL, -- reference to the stored file (e.g., S3 URL, internal path)
    upload_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL,
    expiry_date date,
    verification_status character varying(30) DEFAULT 'Pending', -- e.g., Pending, Verified, Rejected
    verified_by_employee_id character varying(64), -- FK to employees table
    verification_timestamp timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (document_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments (
    payment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the payment
    application_id character varying(64), -- FK to applications table (nullable if payment not for specific app)
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to citizens table
    service_id character varying(64), -- FK to services table (identifies what was paid for)
    amount numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, -- amount paid
    currency character varying(3) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'USD',
    payment_method character varying(50), -- e.g., Credit Card, Bank Transfer, Check
    payment_provider_reference character varying(128), -- transaction ID from payment gateway
    payment_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL,
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Pending, Succeeded, Failed, Refunded
    notes text,
    PRIMARY KEY (payment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.service_locations (
    location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the physical location
    agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to agencies table
    location_name character varying(200), -- e.g., Downtown DMV Office
    address text NOT NULL,
    city character varying(100),
    state character varying(50),
    postal_code character varying(20),
    latitude numeric(9, 6),
    longitude numeric(9, 6),
    operating_hours text, -- description of opening times
    contact_phone character varying(32),
    is_accessible boolean, -- accessibility information (e.g., wheelchair access)
    PRIMARY KEY (location_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.appointments (
    appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the appointment
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to citizens table
    employee_id character varying(64), -- FK to employees table (optional, if assigned)
    location_id character varying(64), -- FK to service_locations table (if physical)
    service_id character varying(64), -- FK to services table (optional, if related to specific service)
    scheduled_start_time timestamp NOT NULL,
    scheduled_end_time timestamp,
    purpose text NOT NULL, -- reason for the appointment
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Scheduled, Completed, Cancelled, No-Show
    booking_method character varying(50), -- e.g., Online, Phone, In-Person
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- when the appointment was booked
    notes text,
    PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id)
)


[User] Provide a report of each user with their username and the count of all log entries from the last 30 days.

[Assistant]
SELECT u.user_id, u.username, COUNT(l.log_id) AS log_count
FROM trading_platform.users u
LEFT JOIN trading_platform.logs l
  ON u.user_id = l.user_id
  AND l.logged_at >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '30 days'
GROUP BY u.user_id, u.username;

[User] Actually, show only logs where the action includes the word 'trade'.

[Assistant]
SELECT u.user_id, u.username, COUNT(l.log_id) AS log_count
FROM trading_platform.users u
JOIN trading_platform.logs l
  ON u.user_id = l.user_id
WHERE l.logged_at >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '30 days'
  AND l.action ILIKE '%trade%'
GROUP BY u.user_id, u.username;

[User] Also include the earliest log date for each user in that period.

[Assistant]
SELECT u.user_id,
       u.username,
       COUNT(l.log_id) AS log_count,
       MIN(l.logged_at) AS first_log_date
FROM trading_platform.users u
JOIN trading_platform.logs l
  ON u.user_id = l.user_id
WHERE l.logged_at >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '30 days'
  AND l.action ILIKE '%trade%'
GROUP BY u.user_id, u.username;

[User] Finally, sort the results by log_count descending and limit to the top 5 users.

[Assistant]
SELECT u.user_id,
       u.username,
       COUNT(l.log_id) AS log_count,
       MIN(l.logged_at) AS first_log_date
FROM trading_platform.users u
JOIN trading_platform.logs l
  ON u.user_id = l.user_id
WHERE l.logged_at >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '30 days'
  AND l.action ILIKE '%trade%'
GROUP BY u.user_id, u.username
ORDER BY log_count DESC
LIMIT 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.users (
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the user
    username character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- username of the user
    email character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- email address of the user
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- hashed password of the user
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the user account was created
    PRIMARY KEY (user_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.orders (
    order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the order
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user placing the order
    wallet_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the wallet used for the order
    asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the asset being traded
    order_type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- type of the order (e.g., buy, sell)
    quantity numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- quantity of the asset in the order
    price numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- price per unit of the asset
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- status of the order (e.g., open, filled, canceled)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the order was created
    PRIMARY KEY (order_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.utxos (
    utxo_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the UTXO
    transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the transaction that created the UTXO
    output_index integer NOT NULL, -- index of the output in the transaction
    address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address that can spend the UTXO
    amount numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- amount of the asset in the UTXO
    spent boolean NOT NULL, -- whether the UTXO has been spent
    PRIMARY KEY (utxo_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.dapps (
    dapp_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the DApp
    name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- name of the DApp
    description text NOT NULL, -- description of the DApp
    url character varying(256) NOT NULL, -- URL of the DApp
    PRIMARY KEY (dapp_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.peers (
    peer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the peer
    ip_address character varying(15) NOT NULL, -- IP address of the peer
    port integer NOT NULL, -- port number of the peer
    last_seen timestamp NOT NULL, -- last time the peer was active
    PRIMARY KEY (peer_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.logs (
    log_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the log entry
    user_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the user associated with the log entry
    action character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- action performed
    details text NOT NULL, -- details of the action
    logged_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the log entry was created
    PRIMARY KEY (log_id)
)


[User] List all events and any token transfers that occurred in the same transaction, showing event_id, event_name, transfer_id, and token_symbol.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  e.event_id,
  e.event_name,
  tt.transfer_id,
  tk.token_symbol
FROM web3.events e
LEFT JOIN web3.token_transfers tt
  ON e.transaction_id = tt.transaction_id
LEFT JOIN web3.tokens tk
  ON tt.token_id = tk.token_id
ORDER BY e.transaction_id, e.log_index;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.contracts ( contract_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, address character varying(128) NOT NULL, abi text NOT NULL, bytecode text NOT NULL, deployer_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, deployed_at timestamp NOT NULL, network_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (contract_id) )
CREATE TABLE web3.events ( event_id.text, contract_id.text, event_name.text, data.text, emitted_at.timestamp, transaction_id.text, log_index.integer )
CREATE TABLE web3.tokens (
    token_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the token
    contract_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the token contract
    token_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- name of the token
    token_symbol character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- symbol of the token
    decimals integer NOT NULL, -- number of decimals for the token
    total_supply numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- total supply of the token
    PRIMARY KEY (token_id)
)
CREATE TABLE web3.token_transfers ( transfer_id text PRIMARY KEY, token_id text, from_address text, to_address text, value numeric, transaction_id text, log_index int )
CREATE TABLE web3.users ( user_id text, username text, email text, password_hash text, created_at timestamp )


[User] Show me all DApps that have 'exchange' in their name or description, along with their URLs and creation dates.

[Assistant] SELECT dapp_id, name, description, url FROM trading_platform.dapps WHERE name LIKE '%exchange%' OR description LIKE '%exchange%';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.wallets ( wallet_id.text, user_id.text, address.text, private_key.text, created_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.trades ( trade_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, buyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, seller_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, quantity numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, price numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, traded_at timestamp NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (trade_id) )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.assets ( asset_id.text, name.text, symbol.text, type.text )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.dapps (
    dapp_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the DApp
    name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- name of the DApp
    description text NOT NULL, -- description of the DApp
    url character varying(256) NOT NULL, -- URL of the DApp
    PRIMARY KEY (dapp_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.metadata ( metadata_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, key character varying(128) NOT NULL, value text NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (metadata_id) )


[User] Show me the first name, last name, and email for all clients registered in January 2023.

[Assistant] SELECT first_name, last_name, email FROM legal_services.clients WHERE EXTRACT(YEAR FROM date_registered) = 2023 AND EXTRACT(MONTH FROM date_registered) = 1;

[User] Only show those who have provided a phone number.

[Assistant] SELECT first_name, last_name, email FROM legal_services.clients WHERE EXTRACT(YEAR FROM date_registered) = 2023 AND EXTRACT(MONTH FROM date_registered) = 1 AND phone IS NOT NULL;

[User] Also, exclude any clients whose status is 'inactive'.

[Assistant] SELECT first_name, last_name, email FROM legal_services.clients WHERE EXTRACT(YEAR FROM date_registered) = 2023 AND EXTRACT(MONTH FROM date_registered) = 1 AND phone IS NOT NULL AND status != 'inactive';

[User] Order the results by last name, then first name.

[Assistant] SELECT first_name, last_name, email FROM legal_services.clients WHERE EXTRACT(YEAR FROM date_registered) = 2023 AND EXTRACT(MONTH FROM date_registered) = 1 AND phone IS NOT NULL AND status != 'inactive' ORDER BY last_name, first_name;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.clients (
    client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the client
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- client's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- client's last name
    company_name character varying(200), -- company name if applicable
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE NOT NULL, -- client's primary email
    phone character varying(32), -- client's contact phone number
    address text, -- client's full address
    date_registered timestamp NOT NULL, -- when the client was first registered
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- client status (e.g., active, inactive, prospect)
    PRIMARY KEY (client_id)
)


[User] Show me all doctors specializing in Pediatrics along with their upcoming appointments, including the patient ID and appointment time.

[Assistant] SELECT d.doctor_id, d.first_name, d.last_name, a.patient_id, a.appointment_time FROM healthcare.doctors d JOIN healthcare.appointments a ON d.doctor_id = a.doctor_id WHERE d.specialty = 'Pediatrics' AND a.appointment_time > CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ORDER BY a.appointment_time;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.doctors ( doctor_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, specialty text, license_number text, phone_number text, email text, hospital_affiliation_id text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments ( appointment_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, appointment_time timestamp, duration_minutes integer, reason text, status text, location_id text, notes text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses ( diagnosis_id text, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, diagnosis_code text, code_type text, description text, diagnosis_date date, status text, is_chronic boolean )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications ( medication_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, medication_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, generic_name character varying(255), manufacturer character varying(100), ndc_code character varying(20) UNIQUE, description text, PRIMARY KEY (medication_id) )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.prescriptions ( prescription_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, medication_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, dosage character varying(100) NOT NULL, frequency character varying(100) NOT NULL, route character varying(50), start_date date NOT NULL, end_date date, quantity_dispensed numeric(10,2), refills_allowed integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, prescription_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (prescription_id) )


[User] Show a list of all wallet addresses along with the user_id who owns them, sorted by the wallet creation time.

[Assistant] SELECT user_id, address FROM web3.wallets ORDER BY created_at;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.wallets (
    wallet_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the wallet
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user owning the wallet
    address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the wallet
    private_key text NOT NULL, -- private key of the wallet
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the wallet was created
    PRIMARY KEY (wallet_id)
)


[User] How many documents are there for each document_type? Show document_type and count ordered by the count in descending order.

[Assistant]
SELECT document_type,
       COUNT(*) AS count
FROM legal_services.documents
GROUP BY document_type
ORDER BY count DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.documents ( document_id.text, case_id.text, document_name.text, document_type.text, storage_path.text, uploaded_by_lawyer_id.text, upload_timestamp.timestamp, version.integer, description.text )


[User] List all accounts and their total outgoing transaction amounts. Please include the account_id, account_type, and the sum of outgoing amount.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.account_id, a.account_type, COALESCE(SUM(t.amount), 0) AS total_outgoing_amount
FROM financial_services.accounts a
LEFT JOIN financial_services.transactions t ON a.account_id = t.account_id
WHERE t.transaction_type = 'OUTGOING'
GROUP BY a.account_id, a.account_type;

[User] Now add the number of outgoing transactions for each account.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.account_id, a.account_type, COALESCE(SUM(t.amount), 0) AS total_outgoing_amount, COUNT(t.transaction_id) AS outgoing_transaction_count
FROM financial_services.accounts a
LEFT JOIN financial_services.transactions t ON a.account_id = t.account_id
WHERE t.transaction_type = 'OUTGOING'
GROUP BY a.account_id, a.account_type;

[User] Show only accounts where the total outbound amount exceeds 5000.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.account_id, a.account_type, COALESCE(SUM(t.amount), 0) AS total_outgoing_amount, COUNT(t.transaction_id) AS outgoing_transaction_count
FROM financial_services.accounts a
LEFT JOIN financial_services.transactions t ON a.account_id = t.account_id
WHERE t.transaction_type = 'OUTGOING'
GROUP BY a.account_id, a.account_type
HAVING COALESCE(SUM(t.amount), 0) > 5000;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.accounts ( account_id text PRIMARY KEY, customer_id text, account_number text, account_type text, balance numeric, currency text, opened_date date, status text, interest_rate numeric, last_updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.transactions ( transaction_id text PRIMARY KEY, account_id text, related_account_id text, transaction_type text, amount numeric, currency text, transaction_date timestamp, effective_date date, description text, status text, reference_number text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.trades ( trade_id text PRIMARY KEY, account_id text, security_id text, order_id text, trade_type text, quantity numeric, price_per_unit numeric, total_amount numeric, commission numeric, trade_timestamp timestamp, settlement_date date, status text, execution_venue text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.market_data ( data_point_id bigserial PRIMARY KEY, security_id text, data_timestamp timestamp, open_price numeric, high_price numeric, low_price numeric, close_price numeric, adjusted_close_price numeric, volume bigint, source text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.employees ( employee_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, job_title text, department text, branch_id text, email text, phone_extension text, hire_date date, termination_date date, manager_id text, status text )


[User] List all invoices that were paid within 7 days of their issue date. Show invoice number, issue date, payment date, and total amount.

[Assistant] SELECT invoice_number, issue_date, payment_date, total_amount FROM legal_services.invoices WHERE status = 'Paid' AND payment_date IS NOT NULL AND (payment_date::DATE - issue_date) <= 7;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.lawyers ( lawyer_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, bar_number.text, firm_id.text, email.text, phone.text, specialization.text, hire_date.timestamp, is_partner.boolean )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.invoices ( invoice_id text, invoice_number text, client_id text, case_id text, issue_date date, due_date date, total_amount numeric, amount_paid numeric, status text, payment_date timestamp, notes text, created_at timestamp )


[User] List users who have received notifications triggered by another user (non-system notifications). Show the recipient username, notification type, and the sender username.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.username AS recipient_username, T2.notification_type, T3.username AS sender_username FROM social_media.users AS T1 JOIN social_media.notifications AS T2 ON T1.user_id = T2.recipient_user_id JOIN social_media.users AS T3 ON T2.sender_user_id = T3.user_id;

[User] Refine the list from Turn 1 to only include notifications of type 'follow' or 'mention'.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.username AS recipient_username, T2.notification_type, T3.username AS sender_username FROM social_media.users AS T1 JOIN social_media.notifications AS T2 ON T1.user_id = T2.recipient_user_id JOIN social_media.users AS T3 ON T2.sender_user_id = T3.user_id WHERE T2.notification_type IN ('follow', 'mention');

[User] Further filter to only include notifications created in 2024 and order the results by notification creation time descending.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.username AS recipient_username, T2.notification_type, T3.username AS sender_username FROM social_media.users AS T1 JOIN social_media.notifications AS T2 ON T1.user_id = T2.recipient_user_id JOIN social_media.users AS T3 ON T2.sender_user_id = T3.user_id WHERE T2.notification_type IN ('follow', 'mention') AND EXTRACT(YEAR FROM T2.created_at) = 2024 ORDER BY T2.created_at DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.users (
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the user
    username character varying(50) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- user's unique handle
    email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- user's email address
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- hashed password
    full_name character varying(100), -- user's full name
    profile_picture_url text, -- URL to the profile picture
    bio text, -- short user biography
    location character varying(100), -- user's location
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of account creation
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last profile update
    is_verified boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, -- verification status
    PRIMARY KEY (user_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.posts (
    post_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the post
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who created the post (FK to users.user_id)
    content text, -- textual content of the post
    media_url text, -- URL to attached media (image/video)
    media_type character varying(20), -- type of media ('image', 'video', null)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of post creation
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last post edit
    visibility character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'public', -- visibility ('public', 'friends', 'private')
    location_lat numeric(9,6), -- latitude of post location
    location_lon numeric(9,6), -- longitude of post location
    PRIMARY KEY (post_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.comments (
    comment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the comment
    post_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the post being commented on (FK to posts.post_id)
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who made the comment (FK to users.user_id)
    parent_comment_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the parent comment if it's a reply (FK to comments.comment_id)
    content text NOT NULL, -- textual content of the comment
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of comment creation
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last comment edit
    PRIMARY KEY (comment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.likes (
    like_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the like
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who liked (FK to users.user_id)
    post_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the post being liked (FK to posts.post_id, nullable)
    comment_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the comment being liked (FK to comments.comment_id, nullable)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of when the like occurred
    PRIMARY KEY (like_id),
    CONSTRAINT unique_user_like UNIQUE (user_id, post_id, comment_id), -- prevent duplicate likes
    CONSTRAINT check_like_target CHECK (post_id IS NOT NULL OR comment_id IS NOT NULL) -- ensure it likes something
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.follows (
    follow_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the follow relationship
    follower_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who is following (FK to users.user_id)
    following_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user being followed (FK to users.user_id)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of when the follow started
    PRIMARY KEY (follow_id),
    CONSTRAINT unique_follow UNIQUE (follower_user_id, following_user_id) -- prevent duplicate follows
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.hashtags (
    hashtag_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the hashtag
    tag_name character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- the actual hashtag text (without '#')
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when the hashtag was first used
    PRIMARY KEY (hashtag_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.messages (
    message_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the message
    conversation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier for the conversation thread (FK to conversations.conversation_id)
    sender_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the sender (FK to users.user_id)
    content text, -- textual content of the message
    media_url text, -- URL to attached media (image/video)
    media_type character varying(20), -- type of media ('image', 'video', null)
    sent_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when message was sent
    read_at timestamp, -- timestamp when message was read by recipient(s)
    PRIMARY KEY (message_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversations (
    conversation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the conversation
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when conversation was initiated
    last_message_at timestamp, -- timestamp of the last message in the conversation
    is_group_chat boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, -- indicates if it's a group chat or direct message
    group_name character varying(100), -- name of the group chat (if applicable)
    PRIMARY KEY (conversation_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversation_participants (
    participant_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the participant entry
    conversation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the conversation (FK to conversations.conversation_id)
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user in the conversation (FK to users.user_id)
    joined_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when user joined the conversation
    last_read_at timestamp, -- timestamp indicating up to when the user has read messages
    PRIMARY KEY (participant_id),
    CONSTRAINT unique_user_conversation UNIQUE (conversation_id, user_id) -- prevent user being added multiple times
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.notifications (
    notification_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the notification
    recipient_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- user receiving the notification (FK to users.user_id)
    sender_user_id character varying(64), -- user triggering the notification (FK to users.user_id, can be null for system notifications)
    notification_type character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- type of notification ('like', 'comment', 'follow', 'mention', 'message')
    target_entity_id character varying(64), -- ID of the related entity (post_id, comment_id, user_id, conversation_id)
    target_entity_type character varying(20), -- type of the related entity ('post', 'comment', 'user', 'conversation')
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp notification was created
    read_at timestamp, -- timestamp notification was marked as read
    PRIMARY KEY (notification_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.user_settings (
    setting_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the setting entry
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- user the settings belong to (FK to users.user_id)
    theme character varying(20) DEFAULT 'light', -- UI theme ('light', 'dark')
    email_notifications_enabled boolean DEFAULT true, -- enable/disable email notifications
    push_notifications_enabled boolean DEFAULT true, -- enable/disable push notifications
    private_profile boolean DEFAULT false, -- is the user profile private
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last setting change
    PRIMARY KEY (setting_id)
)


[User] For each chain, which centralized exchange holds the largest total USD value in their token balance as of the most recent snapshot?

[Assistant]
WITH latest_snapshot AS (
  SELECT MAX(snapshot_time) AS max_time FROM cex_token_balance
)
SELECT c.chain, c.exchange, SUM(c.usd_value) AS total_usd_value
FROM cex_token_balance c
JOIN latest_snapshot l ON c.snapshot_time = l.max_time
GROUP BY c.chain, c.exchange
QUALIFY ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY c.chain ORDER BY SUM(c.usd_value) DESC) = 1;

[User] Could you also include the number of distinct tokens each exchange holds in those chains?

[Assistant]
WITH latest_snapshot AS (
  SELECT MAX(snapshot_time) AS max_time FROM cex_token_balance
),
exchange_totals AS (
  SELECT c.chain, c.exchange, SUM(c.usd_value) AS total_usd_value, COUNT(DISTINCT c.token_symbol) AS token_count
  FROM cex_token_balance c
  JOIN latest_snapshot l ON c.snapshot_time = l.max_time
  GROUP BY c.chain, c.exchange
),
ranked_exchanges AS (
  SELECT *, ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY chain ORDER BY total_usd_value DESC) AS rn
  FROM exchange_totals
)
SELECT chain, exchange, total_usd_value, token_count
FROM ranked_exchanges
WHERE rn = 1;

[User] I got an error with the QUALIFY clause. Can you rewrite the query using a derived table or CTE instead?

[Assistant]
WITH latest_snapshot AS (
  SELECT MAX(snapshot_time) AS max_time FROM cex_token_balance
),
exchange_totals AS (
  SELECT c.chain, c.exchange, SUM(c.usd_value) AS total_usd_value, COUNT(DISTINCT c.token_symbol) AS token_count
  FROM cex_token_balance c
  JOIN latest_snapshot l ON c.snapshot_time = l.max_time
  GROUP BY c.chain, c.exchange
),
max_values AS (
  SELECT chain, MAX(total_usd_value) AS max_usd_value
  FROM exchange_totals
  GROUP BY chain
)
SELECT e.chain, e.exchange, e.total_usd_value, e.token_count
FROM exchange_totals e
JOIN max_values m ON e.chain = m.chain AND e.total_usd_value = m.max_usd_value;

[User] Now, only show exchanges where their usd_value is above $5,000,000.

[Assistant]
WITH latest_snapshot AS (
  SELECT MAX(snapshot_time) AS max_time FROM cex_token_balance
),
exchange_totals AS (
  SELECT c.chain, c.exchange, SUM(c.usd_value) AS total_usd_value, COUNT(DISTINCT c.token_symbol) AS token_count
  FROM cex_token_balance c
  JOIN latest_snapshot l ON c.snapshot_time = l.max_time
  GROUP BY c.chain, c.exchange
),
max_values AS (
  SELECT chain, MAX(total_usd_value) AS max_usd_value
  FROM exchange_totals
  GROUP BY chain
)
SELECT e.chain, e.exchange, e.total_usd_value, e.token_count
FROM exchange_totals e
JOIN max_values m ON e.chain = m.chain AND e.total_usd_value = m.max_usd_value
WHERE e.total_usd_value > 5000000;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE project_fundraising_record ( id character varying(32) NOT NULL,  -- fundraising record id project_id character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- the invested project's id project_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- name of the invested project rounds_name character varying(32), -- name of the fundraising round investment_value numeric(38,14), -- amount of the fundraising in USD investment_date character varying(128), -- the date of the investment happened introduction character varying(128), -- the introduction of the invested project valuation numeric(38,14), -- the valuation of the project in USD when invested )
CREATE TABLE token_basic_info ( coin_id character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the id of the token token_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's name token_symbol character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's symbol token_address character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's address chain text, -- the chain that the token resides price double precision, -- the current price of the token price_change_percentage_1h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 1 hour price_change_percentage_24h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 24 hours price_change_percentage_7d double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 7 days highest_price_24h double precision, -- the highest price of the token in 24 hours lowest_price_24h double precision,  -- the lowest price of the token in 24 hours market_cap double precision, -- the market cap of the token market_cap_rank bigint, -- the rank of the token market cap in desc market_cap_change_percentage_24h text, -- the percentage of market cap changes in 24 hours total_volume text, -- the trade volum of the token both in decentralized exchange(DEX) and centralized exchange(CEX) narrative text, -- the category or narrative of the token trend_rank biging, -- the trending rank of the token, value 1 expresses the most popular token. ,PRIMARY KEY (coin_id, chain) )
CREATE TABLE narrative_info ( narrative.text, top_3_coins.text, price_change_percentage_1h.numeric, price_change_percentage_24h.numeric, price_change_percentage_7d.numeric, market_cap.numeric, volume_24h.numeric, trend_rank.numeric, token_num.numeric )
CREATE TABLE cex_token_balance ( snapshot_time character varying(32) NOT NULL,  -- the snapshot time of record, converted from original timestamp chain character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- the chain that the token resides address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- the address that holds the assets, owned by a CEX exchange character varying(512) NOT NULL, -- a centralized exchange name token_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- token contract address token_symbol character varying(512), --token symbol balance numeric(38,10), -- token balance usd_value numeric(38,14), -- value of the token held in USD price double precision, --price of the token in USD ,PRIMARY KEY (snapshot_time, exchange, address, chain, token_address) )
CREATE TABLE smart_money_profit ( address text, rank numeric, profit numeric, roi numeric, realized_ratio numeric, most_profit_token text, last_trade_time text, chain text )


[User] Show me all service orders along with their status and the associated review comment for the same reservation, if there is one.

[Assistant]
SELECT so.order_id, so.status, r.comment
FROM hospitality_technology.service_orders so
LEFT JOIN hospitality_technology.reviews r ON so.reservation_id = r.reservation_id;

[User] Filter to only include service orders where guests left a comment.

[Assistant]
SELECT so.order_id, so.status, r.comment
FROM hospitality_technology.service_orders so
JOIN hospitality_technology.reviews r ON so.reservation_id = r.reservation_id
WHERE r.comment IS NOT NULL AND r.comment <> '';

[User] Also, only show those service orders for services in the 'Activities' category.

[Assistant]
SELECT so.order_id, so.status, r.comment
FROM hospitality_technology.service_orders so
JOIN hospitality_technology.reviews r ON so.reservation_id = r.reservation_id
JOIN hospitality_technology.services s ON so.service_id = s.service_id
WHERE r.comment IS NOT NULL AND r.comment <> ''
  AND s.category = 'Activities';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reservations ( reservation_id.text, property_id.text, guest_id.text, room_id.text, room_type_id.text, check_in_date.date, check_out_date.date, actual_check_in_ts.timestamp, actual_check_out_ts.timestamp, num_adults.integer, num_children.integer, status.text, booking_source.text, rate_plan_id.text, total_amount.numeric, amount_paid.numeric, special_requests.text, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.services (
    service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for a chargeable service
    property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to properties table
    service_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Room Service - Burger, Spa - Massage 60min, Laundry - Shirt
    description text,
    category character varying(100), -- e.g., Food & Beverage, Wellness, Business Center, Activities
    price numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- price per unit/instance
    unit character varying(30), -- e.g., Per Item, Per Hour, Per Day
    is_available boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, -- is the service currently offered?
    department character varying(100), -- department responsible (e.g., F&B, Spa, Housekeeping)
    PRIMARY KEY (service_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id)
)
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.service_orders ( order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, reservation_id character varying(64), guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, staff_id_ordered character varying(64), staff_id_delivered character varying(64), order_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, delivery_timestamp timestamp with time zone, quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, unit_price numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, total_price numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, notes text, bill_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (order_id), FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (service_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.services(service_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_ordered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_delivered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reviews ( review_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, reservation_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, rating_overall integer, rating_cleanliness integer, rating_service integer, rating_location integer, rating_value integer, comment text, review_source character varying(100), review_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, is_public boolean DEFAULT true, staff_response text, response_staff_id character varying(64), response_date timestamp with time zone, PRIMARY KEY (review_id), FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id), FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (response_staff_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )


[User] List all pairs of locations that are in the same city. Include their names and the city they are in.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  l1.name AS location1_name,
  l2.name AS location2_name,
  l1.city
FROM transportation.locations AS l1
JOIN transportation.locations AS l2
  ON l1.city = l2.city AND l1.location_id < l2.location_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.locations ( location_id.text, name.text, type.text, address_line1.text, city.text, state_province.text, postal_code.text, country.text, latitude.numeric, longitude.numeric, timezone.text )


[User] Show me, for each game, the player who achieved the highest total score, along with that total score.

[Assistant]
SELECT game_id, player_id, SUM(score) AS total_score
FROM gaming_technology.game_sessions
GROUP BY game_id, player_id
QUALIFY ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY game_id ORDER BY SUM(score) DESC) = 1;

[User] This query did not work on my system. Could you provide an alternative that finds the top player per game based on total score?

[Assistant]
WITH player_scores AS (
  SELECT game_id, player_id, SUM(score) AS total_score
  FROM gaming_technology.game_sessions
  GROUP BY game_id, player_id
), ranked AS (
  SELECT *, RANK() OVER (PARTITION BY game_id ORDER BY total_score DESC) AS rnk
  FROM player_scores
)
SELECT game_id, player_id, total_score
FROM ranked
WHERE rnk = 1;

[User] Also, for ties, show all players with the top score for each game.

[Assistant]
WITH player_scores AS (
  SELECT game_id, player_id, SUM(score) AS total_score
  FROM gaming_technology.game_sessions
  GROUP BY game_id, player_id
), ranked AS (
  SELECT *, DENSE_RANK() OVER (PARTITION BY game_id ORDER BY total_score DESC) AS rnk
  FROM player_scores
)
SELECT game_id, player_id, total_score
FROM ranked
WHERE rnk = 1;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions ( session_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, player_id uuid, game_id uuid, server_id uuid, start_time timestamptz, end_time timestamptz, duration_seconds int, score int, session_data jsonb )


[User] How many documents were uploaded in the year 2023?

[Assistant] SELECT count(*) FROM government_services.documents WHERE date_part('year', upload_timestamp) = 2023;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.documents ( document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, application_id character varying(64), citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, document_type character varying(100) NOT NULL, file_reference text NOT NULL, upload_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, expiry_date date, verification_status character varying(30) DEFAULT 'Pending', verified_by_employee_id character varying(64), verification_timestamp timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (document_id) )


[User] What are the specific tools or equipment used during the maintenance with record_id 'REC456'?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't provide information about the specific tools or equipment used during a maintenance record. The data in the maintenance_records table does not include details about tools or equipment used.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.maintenance_records ( record_id text PRIMARY KEY, asset_id text, asset_type text, maintenance_type text, staff_id text, start_datetime timestamp, end_datetime timestamp, description text, cost numeric, status text )


[User] Count the number of policies issued in each calendar year, and show the year and the count.

[Assistant] SELECT EXTRACT(YEAR FROM issued_at), COUNT(*) FROM insurance.policies WHERE issued_at IS NOT NULL GROUP BY 1 ORDER BY 1;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.customers ( customer_id text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, ssn_hash text, address_line1 text, address_line2 text, city text, state text, zip_code text, country text, phone_number text, email text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp, status text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.policies ( policy_id text, customer_id text, product_id text, agent_id text, policy_number text, start_date date, end_date date, premium_amount numeric, coverage_limit numeric, deductible numeric, status text, issued_at timestamp, cancellation_date date, cancellation_reason text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.insurance_products ( product_id text, product_name text, product_type text, description text, base_premium numeric, coverage_details text, underwriting_rules text, is_active boolean, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE insurance.agents ( agent_id text, first_name text, last_name text, agency_name text, license_number text, license_state text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, status text, commission_rate numeric, manager_id text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.policy_beneficiaries ( beneficiary_id text, policy_id text, customer_id text, first_name text, last_name text, relationship text, percentage_share numeric, contact_info text, added_at timestamp )


[User] Show me the top 5 users who have interacted with DApps, along with the count of distinct DApps they interacted with and their wallet addresses.

[Assistant] SELECT w.user_id, COUNT(DISTINCT d.dapp_id) AS dapp_count, w.address FROM trading_platform.wallets w JOIN trading_platform.dapps d ON 1=1 GROUP BY w.user_id, w.address ORDER BY dapp_count DESC LIMIT 5;

[User] This query doesn't properly show DApp interactions. Please modify it to correctly join with a table that records user-DApp interactions.

[Assistant] I notice there's no interaction table in the provided schema. Without a table recording user-DApp interactions, I cannot generate this query accurately. Would you like to see users who have wallets and DApps separately instead?

[User] You're right. Instead, show me users who have wallets but have never interacted with any DApps, along with their wallet addresses.

[Assistant] SELECT w.user_id, w.address FROM trading_platform.wallets w WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM trading_platform.dapps d WHERE 1=1) GROUP BY w.user_id, w.address;