[User] List the names of active services and their categories provided by agencies with a 'Federal' jurisdiction level.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.service_name, T1.category FROM government_services.services AS T1 JOIN government_services.agencies AS T2 ON T1.agency_id = T2.agency_id WHERE T1.is_active = TRUE AND T2.jurisdiction_level = 'Federal';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens (
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the citizen
    national_id_number character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- official national identification number
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    date_of_birth date NOT NULL,
    gender character varying(20),
    primary_address text NOT NULL, -- full primary residential address
    contact_email character varying(128) UNIQUE,
    contact_phone character varying(32),
    registration_date timestamp NOT NULL, -- when the citizen profile was created
    is_verified boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether identity has been officially verified
    PRIMARY KEY (citizen_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.agencies ( agency_id text, agency_name text, jurisdiction_level text, primary_contact_email text, main_phone_number text, website_url text, established_date date, parent_agency_id text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.services ( service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, description text, category character varying(100), eligibility_criteria text, standard_fee numeric(10, 2) DEFAULT 0.00, average_processing_time_days integer, is_active boolean DEFAULT true, online_application_url character varying(255), PRIMARY KEY (service_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.documents ( document_id text, application_id text, citizen_id text, document_type text, file_reference text, upload_timestamp timestamp, expiry_date date, verification_status text, verified_by_employee_id text, verification_timestamp timestamp )
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments ( payment_id text, application_id text, citizen_id text, service_id text, amount numeric, currency text, payment_method text, payment_provider_reference text, payment_timestamp timestamp, status text, notes text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.notifications ( notification_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, application_id character varying(64), message_subject character varying(255), message_body text NOT NULL, channel character varying(30) NOT NULL, sent_at timestamp NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, related_entity_type character varying(50), related_entity_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (notification_id) )


[User] List each lawyer's full name with the full name of the partner at the same firm.

[Assistant]
SELECT l.lawyer_id,
       CONCAT(l.first_name, ' ', l.last_name) AS lawyer_name,
       CONCAT(p.first_name, ' ', p.last_name) AS partner_name
FROM legal_services.lawyers l
JOIN legal_services.lawyers p
  ON l.firm_id = p.firm_id
 AND p.is_partner = true;

[User] Actually, I only want those lawyers whose specialization includes 'Corporate Law'. Could you update the query?

[Assistant]
SELECT l.lawyer_id,
       CONCAT(l.first_name, ' ', l.last_name) AS lawyer_name,
       CONCAT(p.first_name, ' ', p.last_name) AS partner_name
FROM legal_services.lawyers l
JOIN legal_services.lawyers p
  ON l.firm_id = p.firm_id
 AND p.is_partner = true
WHERE l.specialization ILIKE '%Corporate Law%';

[User] Also only show those who were hired after 2020-01-01.

[Assistant]
SELECT l.lawyer_id,
       CONCAT(l.first_name, ' ', l.last_name) AS lawyer_name,
       CONCAT(p.first_name, ' ', p.last_name) AS partner_name
FROM legal_services.lawyers l
JOIN legal_services.lawyers p
  ON l.firm_id = p.firm_id
 AND p.is_partner = true
WHERE l.specialization ILIKE '%Corporate Law%'
  AND l.hire_date > '2020-01-01';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.lawyers (
    lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the lawyer
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- lawyer's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- lawyer's last name
    bar_number character varying(64) UNIQUE NOT NULL, -- lawyer's bar association number
    firm_id character varying(64), -- FK to law_firms table
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE NOT NULL, -- lawyer's professional email
    phone character varying(32), -- lawyer's contact phone number
    specialization text, -- areas of legal expertise
    hire_date timestamp NOT NULL, -- date the lawyer was hired or joined
    is_partner boolean DEFAULT false, -- flag indicating if the lawyer is a partner
    PRIMARY KEY (lawyer_id)
)


[User] Count the number of law firms founded in each decade. Show the decade (e.g., 1990s, 2000s) and the count.

[Assistant] SELECT CONCAT(FLOOR(EXTRACT(YEAR FROM founded_date) / 10) * 10, 's') AS decade, COUNT(*) AS firm_count FROM law_firms WHERE founded_date IS NOT NULL GROUP BY decade ORDER BY decade;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.clients ( client_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, company_name text, email text UNIQUE, phone text, address text, date_registered timestamp, status text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.law_firms ( firm_id text PRIMARY KEY, firm_name text, address text, phone text, website text, founded_date date, managing_partner_id text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.documents ( document_id text PRIMARY KEY, case_id text, document_name text, document_type text, storage_path text, uploaded_by_lawyer_id text, upload_timestamp timestamp, version int, description text )


[User] Get all active SUI coins with their owner and balance.

[Assistant]
SELECT coin_type, owner, balance
FROM sui_coins
WHERE status = 'active';

[User] Join metadata to include the coin symbol and decimals.

[Assistant]
SELECT c.coin_type,
       m.symbol,
       m.decimals,
       c.owner,
       c.balance
FROM sui_coins c
JOIN sui_coins_metadata m
  ON c.coin_type = m.coin_type
WHERE c.status = 'active';

[User] Only include coins where balance is greater than 500 and add the description.

[Assistant]
SELECT c.coin_type,
       m.symbol,
       m.decimals,
       m.description,
       c.owner,
       c.balance
FROM sui_coins c
JOIN sui_coins_metadata m
  ON c.coin_type = m.coin_type
WHERE c.status = 'active'
  AND CAST(c.balance AS numeric) > 500;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE token_metas ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, transaction_hash text, transaction_index bigint, from_address text, contract_address text, symbol text, total_supply text, name text, decimals bigint, is_erc20 integer, is_erc721 integer, is_erc1155 integer, is_proxy integer, extra_info text, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE erc1155_approval_for_all ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, transaction_index integer, transaction_hash text, log_index integer, contract_address text )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances_historical ( block_number bigint, contract_address text, wallet_address text, amount text, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE nft_holders ( block_number bigint, contract_address text, wallet_address text, token_id text, contract_type text, amount text, pk text )
CREATE TABLE nft_holder_historical ( block_number bigint, contract_address text, wallet_address text, token_id text, contract_type text, amount text, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins ( object_id text, status text, coin_type text, balance text, owner text )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins_metadata ( object_id text, coin_type text, status text, decimals bigint, description text, icon_url text, symbol text, name text )
CREATE TABLE sui_nfts ( object_id text, status text, collection_type text, package_id text, previous_transaction text, display text, owner text, name text )
CREATE TABLE nft_metadata ( blockchain text, contract_address text, token_id text, contract_name text, erc_type text, amount bigint, minter text, owner text, mint_block_number bigint, mint_time bigint, mint_transaction_hash text, mint_price text, token_uri text, metadata text, name text, image_uri text, traits text, updated_at bigint, status text, rarity_score real, rarity_rank integer, unique_attribute_count integer, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE nft_collections ( blockchain text, contract_address text, name text, symbol text, deploy_block_number bigint, deploy_block_time bigint, erc_type text, owner text, traits text, description text, slug text, media_info text, image_url text, banner_image_url text, updated_at bigint, banner text, token_count bigint, floor_price text, floor_price_symbol text, floor_price_contract text, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE token_prices ( uuid text, blockchain text, address text, decimals bigint, symbol text, price real, timestamp timestamp )
CREATE TABLE token_prices_latest ( blockchain text, address text, decimals bigint, symbol text, price real, timestamp timestamp )
CREATE TABLE erc20_approval ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, transaction_index integer, transaction_hash text, log_index integer, contract_address text, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE token_balances ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, tick text, wallet_address text, total_supply decimal, amount decimal )
CREATE TABLE token_info ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, tick text, max_supply decimal, lim decimal, wlim decimal, dec integer, creator text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE mud_holesky_redstone ( address text, table_id text, key_bytes text, key0 text, key1 text, static_data text, encoded_lengths text, dynamic_data text, is_deleted boolean, block_number bigint, log_index bigint )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_bitcoin ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, tick text, wallet_address text, total_supply text, amount text )
CREATE TABLE token_info_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, tick text, max_supply decimal, lim decimal, wlim decimal, dec integer, creator text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_avalanche ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, tick text, wallet_address text, total_supply decimal, amount decimal )
CREATE TABLE token_info_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, tick text, max_supply decimal, lim decimal, wlim decimal, dec integer, creator text, minted decimal, holders decimal, txs decimal, updated_timestamp timestamp, completed_timestamp timestamp, id text )


[User] List all tokens with a price below $1 and a 24-hour trading volume over $5 million.

[Assistant] SELECT token_name, token_symbol, price, total_volume FROM token_basic_info WHERE price < 1 AND total_volume::numeric > 5000000;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE token_basic_info ( coin_id character varying(100) NOT NULL, token_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, token_symbol character varying(100) NOT NULL, token_address character varying(100) NOT NULL, chain text, price double precision, price_change_percentage_1h double precision, price_change_percentage_24h double precision, price_change_percentage_7d double precision, highest_price_24h double precision, lowest_price_24h double precision, market_cap double precision, market_cap_rank bigint, market_cap_change_percentage_24h text, total_volume text, narrative text, trend_rank bigint )


[User] List all appointments scheduled in the next 30 days with appointment_id, client_id, case_id, and any invoice_id linked to that case.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  a.appointment_id,
  a.client_id,
  a.case_id,
  i.invoice_id
FROM legal_services.appointments AS a
LEFT JOIN legal_services.invoices AS i
  ON a.case_id = i.case_id
WHERE a.start_time BETWEEN CURRENT_DATE AND CURRENT_DATE + INTERVAL '30 days';

[User] Change to include only appointments with status 'Scheduled' and invoices that are not fully paid.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  a.appointment_id,
  a.client_id,
  a.case_id,
  i.invoice_id
FROM legal_services.appointments AS a
LEFT JOIN legal_services.invoices AS i
  ON a.case_id = i.case_id
WHERE a.start_time BETWEEN CURRENT_DATE AND CURRENT_DATE + INTERVAL '30 days'
  AND a.status = 'Scheduled'
  AND (i.status IS NULL OR i.status <> 'Paid');

[User] Also include only those where the case_type is 'Corporate'.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  a.appointment_id,
  a.client_id,
  a.case_id,
  i.invoice_id
FROM legal_services.appointments AS a
JOIN legal_services.cases AS c
  ON a.case_id = c.case_id
LEFT JOIN legal_services.invoices AS i
  ON a.case_id = i.case_id
WHERE a.start_time BETWEEN CURRENT_DATE AND CURRENT_DATE + INTERVAL '30 days'
  AND a.status = 'Scheduled'
  AND (i.status IS NULL OR i.status <> 'Paid')
  AND c.case_type = 'Corporate';

[User] Finally, order by start_time ascending and return only the first 10 rows.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  a.appointment_id,
  a.client_id,
  a.case_id,
  i.invoice_id
FROM legal_services.appointments AS a
JOIN legal_services.cases AS c
  ON a.case_id = c.case_id
LEFT JOIN legal_services.invoices AS i
  ON a.case_id = i.case_id
WHERE a.start_time BETWEEN CURRENT_DATE AND CURRENT_DATE + INTERVAL '30 days'
  AND a.status = 'Scheduled'
  AND (i.status IS NULL OR i.status <> 'Paid')
  AND c.case_type = 'Corporate'
ORDER BY a.start_time ASC
LIMIT 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.law_firms (
    firm_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the law firm
    firm_name character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- official name of the law firm
    address text NOT NULL, -- primary address of the firm
    phone character varying(32), -- firm's main phone number
    website character varying(255), -- firm's website URL
    founded_date date, -- date the firm was established
    managing_partner_id character varying(64), -- FK to lawyers table (optional)
    PRIMARY KEY (firm_id)
)
CREATE TABLE legal_services.cases (
    case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the case/matter
    case_number character varying(100) UNIQUE, -- official case number (court or internal)
    case_name text NOT NULL, -- descriptive name or title for the case
    client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to clients table
    lead_lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to lawyers table (primary lawyer responsible)
    case_type character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Litigation, Corporate, Family Law, IP
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Open, Closed, Pending, On Hold, Appealed
    date_opened timestamp NOT NULL, -- date the case was formally opened
    date_closed timestamp, -- date the case was closed (nullable)
    description text, -- detailed description of the case
    court_jurisdiction character varying(128), -- court or jurisdiction if applicable
    PRIMARY KEY (case_id)
)
CREATE TABLE legal_services.time_entries (
    entry_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the time entry
    case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to cases table
    lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to lawyers table (who performed the work)
    date_worked date NOT NULL, -- date the work was performed
    hours_spent numeric(5, 2) NOT NULL CHECK (hours_spent > 0), -- duration of work in hours (e.g., 1.5 for 1h 30m)
    billing_rate numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- hourly rate applied for this entry
    description text NOT NULL, -- detailed description of the work performed
    is_billable boolean DEFAULT true, -- whether this time entry is billable to the client
    is_billed boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether this entry has been included in an invoice
    invoice_id character varying(64), -- FK to invoices table (once billed)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the entry was recorded
    PRIMARY KEY (entry_id)
)
CREATE TABLE legal_services.invoices (
    invoice_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the invoice
    invoice_number character varying(100) UNIQUE NOT NULL, -- user-facing invoice number
    client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to clients table
    case_id character varying(64), -- FK to cases table (optional, could be general retainer)
    issue_date date NOT NULL, -- date the invoice was generated
    due_date date NOT NULL, -- date the payment is due
    total_amount numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, -- total amount due on the invoice
    amount_paid numeric(12, 2) DEFAULT 0.00, -- amount already paid
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Draft, Sent, Paid, Partially Paid, Overdue, Void
    payment_date timestamp, -- date the invoice was fully paid (nullable)
    notes text, -- additional notes or terms on the invoice
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    PRIMARY KEY (invoice_id)
)
CREATE TABLE legal_services.appointments (
    appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the appointment
    client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to clients table
    lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to lawyers table
    case_id character varying(64), -- FK to cases table (optional, if related to a specific case)
    start_time timestamp NOT NULL, -- scheduled start date and time
    end_time timestamp NOT NULL, -- scheduled end date and time
    location text, -- location of the meeting (address or virtual link)
    subject character varying(255), -- subject or purpose of the appointment
    notes text, -- additional notes for the appointment
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Scheduled, Completed, Canceled, Rescheduled
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id)
)


[User] Show me all maintenance logs for 'Oil Change' services performed in the last 3 months, including the vehicle ID, service date, and cost.

[Assistant] SELECT vehicle_id, service_date, cost FROM transportation.maintenance_logs WHERE service_type = 'Oil Change' AND service_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '3 months';

[User] Can you also include the mechanic name and filter to only show services that cost more than $100?

[Assistant] SELECT vehicle_id, service_date, cost, mechanic_name FROM transportation.maintenance_logs WHERE service_type = 'Oil Change' AND service_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '3 months' AND cost > 100;

[User] Now order these results by service date with the most recent first and limit to 10 records.

[Assistant] SELECT vehicle_id, service_date, cost, mechanic_name FROM transportation.maintenance_logs WHERE service_type = 'Oil Change' AND service_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '3 months' AND cost > 100 ORDER BY service_date DESC LIMIT 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.maintenance_logs (
    log_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the maintenance record
    vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the vehicle serviced
    service_date date NOT NULL, -- date the service was performed
    odometer_reading integer, -- vehicle mileage at time of service
    service_type character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- type of service (e.g., Oil Change, Tire Rotation, Engine Repair)
    description text NOT NULL, -- detailed description of work done
    cost numeric(10, 2), -- cost of the service
    mechanic_name character varying(128), -- name or ID of the mechanic/shop
    next_service_due_date date, -- recommended date for next service
    PRIMARY KEY (log_id)
)


[User] List all ERC20 tokens with their names and symbols where the price is greater than $100, sorted by price in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT scm.name, scm.symbol, tpl.price FROM sui_coins_metadata scm JOIN token_prices_latest tpl ON scm.coin_type = tpl.address WHERE tpl.price > 100 ORDER BY tpl.price DESC;

[User] I think there's an error in your query - it should be joining on address not coin_type. Also, can you add the decimals to the results?

[Assistant] SELECT scm.name, scm.symbol, scm.decimals, tpl.price FROM sui_coins_metadata scm JOIN token_prices_latest tpl ON scm.object_id = tpl.address WHERE tpl.price > 100 ORDER BY tpl.price DESC;

[User] Now filter these results to only show tokens with decimals equal to 18 and limit to the top 10.

[Assistant] SELECT scm.name, scm.symbol, scm.decimals, tpl.price FROM sui_coins_metadata scm JOIN token_prices_latest tpl ON scm.object_id = tpl.address WHERE tpl.price > 100 AND scm.decimals = 18 ORDER BY tpl.price DESC LIMIT 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE nft_holder_historical ( block_number.bigint, contract_address.text, wallet_address.text, token_id.text, contract_type.text, amount.text, pk.integer )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins_metadata ( object_id.text, coin_type.text, status.text, decimals.bigint, description.text, icon_url.text, symbol.text, name.text )
CREATE TABLE sui_nfts ( object_id.text, status.text, collection_type.text, package_id.text, previous_transaction.text, display.text, owner.text, name.text )
CREATE TABLE nft_metadata ( blockchain.text, contract_address.text, token_id.text, contract_name.text, erc_type.text, amount.bigint, minter.text, owner.text, mint_block_number.bigint, mint_time.bigint, mint_transaction_hash.text, mint_price.text, token_uri.text, metadata.text, name.text, image_uri.text, traits.text, updated_at.bigint, status.text, rarity_score.real, rarity_rank.integer, unique_attribute_count.integer, pk.integer )
CREATE TABLE token_prices_latest ( blockchain.text, address.text, decimals.bigint, symbol.text, price.real, timestamp.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE erc20_approval ( block_number.bigint, block_timestamp.timestamp, transaction_index.integer, transaction_hash.text, log_index.integer, contract_address.text, pk.integer )
CREATE TABLE token_activities ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, tx_index.integer, tx_hash.text, log_index.integer, type.text, tick.text, id.text, amt.decimal, from_address.text, to_address.text )
CREATE TABLE token_info_bitcoin ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, tx_index.integer, tx_hash.text, tick.text, max_supply.decimal, lim.decimal, wlim.decimal, dec.integer, creator.text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_avalanche ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, tx_index.integer, tx_hash.text, log_index.integer, type.text, tick.text, id.text, amt.decimal, from_address.text, to_address.text )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_avalanche ( block_number.bigint, block_timestamp.timestamp, tick.text, wallet_address.text, total_supply.decimal, amount.decimal )
CREATE TABLE token_info_avalanche ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, tx_index.integer, tx_hash.text, tick.text, max_supply.decimal, lim.decimal, wlim.decimal, dec.integer, creator.text, minted.decimal, holders.decimal, txs.decimal, updated_timestamp.timestamp, completed_timestamp.timestamp, id.text )


[User] List all pairs of diagnoses that belong to the same medical record. Show record_id, diagnosis_id from the first entry as diag1_id, and diagnosis_id from the second entry as diag2_id.

[Assistant]
SELECT d1.record_id,
       d1.diagnosis_id AS diag1_id,
       d2.diagnosis_id AS diag2_id
FROM healthcare.diagnoses d1
JOIN healthcare.diagnoses d2
  ON d1.record_id = d2.record_id
 AND d1.diagnosis_id < d2.diagnosis_id;

[User] Only include pairs where both diagnoses are chronic.

[Assistant]
SELECT d1.record_id,
       d1.diagnosis_id AS diag1_id,
       d2.diagnosis_id AS diag2_id
FROM healthcare.diagnoses d1
JOIN healthcare.diagnoses d2
  ON d1.record_id = d2.record_id
 AND d1.diagnosis_id < d2.diagnosis_id
WHERE d1.is_chronic = TRUE
  AND d2.is_chronic = TRUE;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses (
    diagnosis_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the diagnosis entry
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the specific medical record entry
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table (diagnosing doctor)
    diagnosis_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, -- standard code (e.g., ICD-10)
    code_type character varying(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ICD-10', -- type of code used
    description text, -- textual description of the diagnosis
    diagnosis_date date NOT NULL, -- date the diagnosis was made
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Resolved, Ruled Out
    is_chronic boolean DEFAULT false, -- flag for chronic conditions
    PRIMARY KEY (diagnosis_id)
)


[User] Show me all claims filed in the last 6 months with their associated policy details and customer information.

[Assistant] SELECT cl.claim_id, cl.incident_date, cl.status, cl.settlement_amount, p.policy_number, p.product_id, p.coverage_limit, c.first_name, c.last_name, c.phone_number FROM insurance.claims cl JOIN insurance.policies p ON cl.policy_id = p.policy_id JOIN insurance.customers c ON cl.customer_id = c.customer_id WHERE cl.reported_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '6 months';

[User] I also want to see how many documents were submitted for each claim.

[Assistant] SELECT cl.claim_id, cl.incident_date, cl.status, cl.settlement_amount, p.policy_number, p.product_id, p.coverage_limit, c.first_name, c.last_name, c.phone_number, COUNT(cd.document_id) AS document_count FROM insurance.claims cl JOIN insurance.policies p ON cl.policy_id = p.policy_id JOIN insurance.customers c ON cl.customer_id = c.customer_id LEFT JOIN insurance.claim_documents cd ON cl.claim_id = cd.claim_id WHERE cl.reported_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '6 months' GROUP BY cl.claim_id, cl.incident_date, cl.status, cl.settlement_amount, p.policy_number, p.product_id, p.coverage_limit, c.first_name, c.last_name, c.phone_number;

[User] Now filter to only show claims that have police reports.

[Assistant] SELECT cl.claim_id, cl.incident_date, cl.status, cl.settlement_amount, p.policy_number, p.product_id, p.coverage_limit, c.first_name, c.last_name, c.phone_number, COUNT(cd.document_id) AS document_count FROM insurance.claims cl JOIN insurance.policies p ON cl.policy_id = p.policy_id JOIN insurance.customers c ON cl.customer_id = c.customer_id JOIN insurance.claim_documents cd ON cl.claim_id = cd.claim_id WHERE cl.reported_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '6 months' AND cd.document_type = 'Police Report' GROUP BY cl.claim_id, cl.incident_date, cl.status, cl.settlement_amount, p.policy_number, p.product_id, p.coverage_limit, c.first_name, c.last_name, c.phone_number;

[User] Finally, show me the average time between incident date and reported date for these claims with police reports.

[Assistant] SELECT AVG(EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (cl.reported_date - cl.incident_date))/3600) AS avg_hours_to_report FROM insurance.claims cl JOIN insurance.claim_documents cd ON cl.claim_id = cd.claim_id WHERE cl.reported_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '6 months' AND cd.document_type = 'Police Report';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.customers (
    customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the customer
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- customer's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- customer's last name
    date_of_birth date NOT NULL, -- customer's date of birth
    ssn_hash character varying(128), -- Hashed social security number (or national ID)
    address_line1 character varying(255) NOT NULL,
    address_line2 character varying(255),
    city character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    state character varying(50) NOT NULL,
    zip_code character varying(20) NOT NULL,
    country character varying(50) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'USA',
    phone_number character varying(30),
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- unique email address
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the customer record was created
    updated_at timestamp, -- when the customer record was last updated
    status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'Active', -- e.g., Active, Inactive, Prospect
    PRIMARY KEY (customer_id)
)
CREATE TABLE insurance.policies (
    policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the policy
    customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier for the policyholder (FK to customers)
    product_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier for the insurance product (FK to insurance_products)
    agent_id character varying(64), -- identifier for the agent who sold the policy (FK to agents)
    policy_number character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- customer-facing policy number
    start_date date NOT NULL, -- date the policy coverage begins
    end_date date NOT NULL, -- date the policy coverage ends
    premium_amount numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, -- total premium for the policy term
    coverage_limit numeric(15, 2) NOT NULL, -- maximum amount covered
    deductible numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- amount customer pays before coverage kicks in
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Expired, Cancelled, Pending
    issued_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the policy was issued
    cancellation_date date,
    cancellation_reason text,
    PRIMARY KEY (policy_id)
)
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims (
    claim_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the claim
    policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the policy under which the claim is made (FK to policies)
    customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the customer making the claim (FK to customers)
    incident_date timestamp NOT NULL, -- date and time of the incident leading to the claim
    reported_date timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- date the claim was reported
    description text NOT NULL, -- detailed description of the incident and claim
    estimated_loss numeric(15, 2), -- initial estimated cost of the loss
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Filed, Processing, Under Review, Approved, Denied, Settled
    settlement_amount numeric(15, 2), -- final amount paid out
    settlement_date date,
    claim_handler_id character varying(64), -- identifier for the employee handling the claim (FK to employees/adjusters)
    police_report_number character varying(100),
    PRIMARY KEY (claim_id)
)
CREATE TABLE insurance.premium_payments (
    payment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the payment
    policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the policy the payment is for (FK to policies)
    customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the customer making the payment (FK to customers)
    payment_date timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- date the payment was received
    amount_paid numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, -- amount of the payment
    payment_method character varying(50), -- e.g., Credit Card, Bank Transfer, Check
    transaction_reference character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- reference from payment processor
    due_date date, -- due date for this payment installment
    payment_period_start date, -- start date of the period this payment covers
    payment_period_end date, -- end date of the period this payment covers
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'Completed', -- e.g., Completed, Pending, Failed, Refunded
    PRIMARY KEY (payment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE insurance.claim_documents (
    document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the document
    claim_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the claim this document relates to (FK to claims)
    document_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Police Report, Photo, Invoice, Medical Bill
    file_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- original name of the uploaded file
    file_path character varying(512) NOT NULL, -- storage path (e.g., S3 URL, network path)
    file_size_bytes integer, -- size of the file in bytes
    mime_type character varying(100), -- MIME type of the file (e.g., 'image/jpeg', 'application/pdf')
    uploaded_by character varying(64), -- identifier of the user/system who uploaded (FK to users/customers)
    uploaded_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- time of upload
    description text, -- optional description of the document
    PRIMARY KEY (document_id)
)


[User] Show me the top 5 tokens by market cap on the Ethereum chain, along with their 24-hour trading volume and price from the token_basic_info table.

[Assistant] SELECT token_name, token_symbol, market_cap, total_volume, price FROM token_basic_info WHERE chain = 'Ethereum' ORDER BY market_cap DESC LIMIT 5;

[User] Can you also include their 7-day price change percentage and filter for tokens with a positive 24-hour price change?

[Assistant] SELECT token_name, token_symbol, market_cap, total_volume, price, price_change_percentage_7d FROM token_basic_info WHERE chain = 'Ethereum' AND price_change_percentage_24h > 0 ORDER BY market_cap DESC LIMIT 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE token_basic_info ( coin_id character varying(100) NOT NULL, token_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, token_symbol character varying(100) NOT NULL, token_address character varying(100) NOT NULL, chain text, price double precision, price_change_percentage_1h double precision, price_change_percentage_24h double precision, price_change_percentage_7d double precision, highest_price_24h double precision, lowest_price_24h double precision, market_cap double precision, market_cap_rank bigint, market_cap_change_percentage_24h text, total_volume text, narrative text, trend_rank bigint )
CREATE TABLE narrative_info ( narrative character varying(512) NOT NULL, top_3_coins text, price_change_percentage_1h double precision, price_change_percentage_24h double precision, price_change_percentage_7d double precision, market_cap double precision, volume_24h double precision, trend_rank bigint, token_num bigint )
CREATE TABLE cex_token_balance ( snapshot_time character varying(32) NOT NULL, chain character varying(128) NOT NULL, address character varying(128) NOT NULL, exchange character varying(512) NOT NULL, token_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, token_symbol character varying(512), balance numeric(38,10), usd_value numeric(38,14), price double precision )
CREATE TABLE smart_money_token_performance ( token_address character varying(100) NOT NULL, token_symbol character varying(100), pnl numeric(38,2), net_flow numeric(38,2), avg_cost numeric(38,16), price double precision, realized_ratio numeric(10,2), roi numeric(10,2), chain character varying(100) )
CREATE TABLE smart_money_token_inflow ( token_address character varying(100) NOT NULL, token_symbol character varying(100), token_amount numeric(38,2), usd_value numeric(38,2), avg_price numeric(38,6), type int, address_amount integer, narrative character varying(100), chain character varying(100) )


[User] List the name and symbol for all assets that do not have a corresponding entry with the key 'website' in the metadata table.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.name , T1.symbol FROM trading_platform.assets AS T1 LEFT JOIN trading_platform.metadata AS T2 ON T1.asset_id  =  T2.asset_id AND T2.key  =  'website' WHERE T2.metadata_id IS NULL

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.users ( user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, username character varying(128) NOT NULL, email character varying(128) NOT NULL, password_hash text NOT NULL, created_at timestamp NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (user_id) )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.wallets ( wallet_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, address character varying(128) NOT NULL, private_key text NOT NULL, created_at timestamp NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (wallet_id) )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.orders ( order_id text PRIMARY KEY, user_id text, wallet_id text, asset_id text, order_type text, quantity numeric, price numeric, status text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.trades (
    trade_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the trade
    order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the order that led to the trade
    buyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the buyer
    seller_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the seller
    asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the asset being traded
    quantity numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- quantity of the asset in the trade
    price numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- price per unit of the asset
    traded_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the trade was executed
    PRIMARY KEY (trade_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.assets ( asset_id text PRIMARY KEY, name text, symbol text, type text )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.utxos ( utxo_id.text, transaction_id.text, output_index.integer, address.text, amount.numeric, spent.boolean )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.dapps ( dapp_id.text, name.text, description.text, url.text )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.metadata (
    metadata_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the metadata
    asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the asset the metadata is associated with
    key character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- key of the metadata
    value text NOT NULL, -- value of the metadata
    PRIMARY KEY (metadata_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.kyc_audit (
    kyc_audit_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the KYC audit
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user being audited
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- status of the KYC audit (e.g., pending, approved, rejected)
    reviewed_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the KYC audit was reviewed
    PRIMARY KEY (kyc_audit_id)
)


[User] What is the average speed of train number T9876 during its last journey?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't provide information on the average speed of train number T9876 during its last journey. The data in the trains table does not include details about travel speed or journey-specific performance metrics.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.trains ( train_id.text, train_number.text, model.text, manufacturer.text, year_manufactured.integer, capacity.integer, status.text, last_maintenance_date.date, next_maintenance_date.date )


[User] Show all likes made by user 'U555' on comments, including the comment_id and like creation time.

[Assistant]
SELECT like_id, comment_id, created_at
FROM social_media.likes
WHERE user_id = 'U555' AND comment_id IS NOT NULL;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.posts ( post_id.text, user_id.text, content.text, media_url.text, media_type.text, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp, visibility.text, location_lat.numeric, location_lon.numeric )
CREATE TABLE social_media.likes ( like_id.text, user_id.text, post_id.text, comment_id.text, created_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE social_media.hashtags ( hashtag_id text, tag_name text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE social_media.post_hashtags ( post_hashtag_id text, post_id text, hashtag_id text )
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversation_participants ( participant_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, conversation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, joined_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, last_read_at timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (participant_id), CONSTRAINT unique_user_conversation UNIQUE (conversation_id, user_id) )
CREATE TABLE social_media.notifications (
    notification_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the notification
    recipient_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- user receiving the notification (FK to users.user_id)
    sender_user_id character varying(64), -- user triggering the notification (FK to users.user_id, can be null for system notifications)
    notification_type character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- type of notification ('like', 'comment', 'follow', 'mention', 'message')
    target_entity_id character varying(64), -- ID of the related entity (post_id, comment_id, user_id, conversation_id)
    target_entity_type character varying(20), -- type of the related entity ('post', 'comment', 'user', 'conversation')
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp notification was created
    read_at timestamp, -- timestamp notification was marked as read
    PRIMARY KEY (notification_id)
)


[User] Show the total trade amount for each account. Include the account_id and account_number.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  T1.account_id,
  T1.account_number,
  SUM(T2.total_amount) AS total_traded_amount
FROM financial_services.accounts AS T1
INNER JOIN financial_services.trades AS T2
  ON T1.account_id = T2.account_id
GROUP BY
  T1.account_id,
  T1.account_number;

[User] Only include trades with a status of 'SETTLED'.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  T1.account_id,
  T1.account_number,
  SUM(T2.total_amount) AS total_traded_amount
FROM financial_services.accounts AS T1
INNER JOIN financial_services.trades AS T2
  ON T1.account_id = T2.account_id
WHERE
  T2.status = 'SETTLED'
GROUP BY
  T1.account_id,
  T1.account_number;

[User] Filter out accounts where the total traded amount for settled trades is less than 5000.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  T1.account_id,
  T1.account_number,
  SUM(T2.total_amount) AS total_traded_amount
FROM financial_services.accounts AS T1
INNER JOIN financial_services.trades AS T2
  ON T1.account_id = T2.account_id
WHERE
  T2.status = 'SETTLED'
GROUP BY
  T1.account_id,
  T1.account_number
HAVING
  SUM(T2.total_amount) >= 5000;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.customers ( customer_id text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, ssn_hash text, address text, city text, state text, zip_code text, country text, email text, phone_number text, created_at timestamp, status text, risk_profile text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.accounts ( account_id text, customer_id text, account_number text, account_type text, balance numeric, currency text, opened_date date, status text, interest_rate numeric, last_updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.transactions (
    transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the transaction
    account_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- account involved in the transaction
    related_account_id character varying(64), -- counterpart account for transfers
    transaction_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Deposit, Withdrawal, Transfer, Payment, Fee, Interest
    amount numeric(19, 4) NOT NULL, -- transaction amount
    currency character varying(3) NOT NULL, -- transaction currency
    transaction_date timestamp NOT NULL, -- exact time of the transaction
    effective_date date NOT NULL, -- date the transaction affects the balance
    description text, -- description or memo of the transaction
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Pending, Completed, Failed, Reversed
    reference_number character varying(128), -- external reference if applicable (e.g., check number)
    PRIMARY KEY (transaction_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (account_id) REFERENCES financial_services.accounts(account_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (related_account_id) REFERENCES financial_services.accounts(account_id)
)
CREATE TABLE financial_services.securities ( security_id.text, ticker_symbol.text, isin_code.text, cusip_code.text, security_name.text, security_type.text, exchange.text, currency.text, issuer_name.text, sector.text, last_updated.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.trades ( trade_id text PRIMARY KEY, account_id text, security_id text, order_id text, trade_type text, quantity numeric, price_per_unit numeric, total_amount numeric, commission numeric, trade_timestamp timestamp, settlement_date date, status text, execution_venue text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.market_data ( data_point_id.bigint, security_id.text, data_timestamp.timestamp, open_price.numeric, high_price.numeric, low_price.numeric, close_price.numeric, adjusted_close_price.numeric, volume.bigint, source.text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.employees (
    employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the employee
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    job_title character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Teller, Branch Manager, Financial Advisor, Analyst
    department character varying(100), -- e.g., Retail Banking, Wealth Management, IT
    branch_id character varying(64), -- Identifier for the branch they work at (if applicable)
    email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
    phone_extension character varying(20),
    hire_date date NOT NULL,
    termination_date date, -- Date of termination, null if currently employed
    manager_id character varying(64), -- Self-referencing key for manager relationship
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Terminated, On Leave
    PRIMARY KEY (employee_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (branch_id) REFERENCES financial_services.branches(branch_id), -- Assuming a branches table exists
    FOREIGN KEY (manager_id) REFERENCES financial_services.employees(employee_id)
)


[User] Show me all chronic diagnoses along with their descriptions and the patient IDs, sorted by diagnosis date in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT patient_id, description, diagnosis_date FROM healthcare.diagnoses WHERE is_chronic = true ORDER BY diagnosis_date DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses ( diagnosis_id text PRIMARY KEY, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, diagnosis_code text, code_type text, description text, diagnosis_date date, status text, is_chronic boolean )


[User] List the service_id, service_name, and agency_id for all active services that have an online application URL provided.

[Assistant]
SELECT service_id,
       service_name,
       agency_id
FROM government_services.services
WHERE is_active = TRUE
  AND online_application_url IS NOT NULL;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens ( citizen_id text PRIMARY KEY, national_id_number text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, primary_address text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, registration_date timestamp, is_verified boolean )
CREATE TABLE government_services.services ( service_id text, agency_id text, service_name text, description text, category text, eligibility_criteria text, standard_fee numeric, average_processing_time_days integer, is_active boolean, online_application_url text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.documents (
    document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the document instance
    application_id character varying(64), -- FK to applications table (optional, could be linked to citizen directly)
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to citizens table
    document_type character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Passport Scan, Proof of Address, Birth Certificate
    file_reference text NOT NULL, -- reference to the stored file (e.g., S3 URL, internal path)
    upload_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL,
    expiry_date date,
    verification_status character varying(30) DEFAULT 'Pending', -- e.g., Pending, Verified, Rejected
    verified_by_employee_id character varying(64), -- FK to employees table
    verification_timestamp timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (document_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.service_locations ( location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, location_name character varying(200), address text NOT NULL, city character varying(100), state character varying(50), postal_code character varying(20), latitude numeric(9, 6), longitude numeric(9, 6), operating_hours text, contact_phone character varying(32), is_accessible boolean, PRIMARY KEY (location_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.appointments (
    appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the appointment
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to citizens table
    employee_id character varying(64), -- FK to employees table (optional, if assigned)
    location_id character varying(64), -- FK to service_locations table (if physical)
    service_id character varying(64), -- FK to services table (optional, if related to specific service)
    scheduled_start_time timestamp NOT NULL,
    scheduled_end_time timestamp,
    purpose text NOT NULL, -- reason for the appointment
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Scheduled, Completed, Cancelled, No-Show
    booking_method character varying(50), -- e.g., Online, Phone, In-Person
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- when the appointment was booked
    notes text,
    PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.notifications ( notification_id text PRIMARY KEY, citizen_id text, application_id text, message_subject text, message_body text, channel text, sent_at timestamp, status text, related_entity_type text, related_entity_id text )


[User] Show the full names and contact emails of all citizens who have made a payment for an application that is currently in 'Pending' status.

[Assistant]
SELECT DISTINCT c.first_name || ' ' || c.last_name AS full_name, c.contact_email
FROM government_services.citizens c
JOIN government_services.payments p ON c.citizen_id = p.citizen_id
JOIN government_services.applications a ON p.application_id = a.application_id
WHERE a.status = 'Pending';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens ( citizen_id text PRIMARY KEY, national_id_number text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, primary_address text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, registration_date timestamp, is_verified boolean )
CREATE TABLE government_services.applications ( application_id text PRIMARY KEY, citizen_id text, service_id text, submitted_at timestamp, status text, last_updated_at timestamp, assigned_employee_id text, decision_date date, notes text, reference_number text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments ( payment_id text PRIMARY KEY, application_id text, citizen_id text, service_id text, amount numeric, currency text, payment_method text, payment_provider_reference text, payment_timestamp timestamp, status text, notes text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.service_locations ( location_id text PRIMARY KEY, agency_id text, location_name text, address text, city text, state text, postal_code text, latitude numeric, longitude numeric, operating_hours text, contact_phone text, is_accessible boolean )
CREATE TABLE government_services.appointments ( appointment_id text PRIMARY KEY, citizen_id text, employee_id text, location_id text, service_id text, scheduled_start_time timestamp, scheduled_end_time timestamp, purpose text, status text, booking_method text, created_at timestamp, notes text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.notifications ( notification_id text PRIMARY KEY, citizen_id text, application_id text, message_subject text, message_body text, channel text, sent_at timestamp, status text, related_entity_type text, related_entity_id text )


[User] Show me the total fare collected from all completed bookings (status = 'completed') grouped by passenger_id.

[Assistant] SELECT passenger_id, SUM(fare) AS total_fare FROM transportation.bookings WHERE status = 'completed' GROUP BY passenger_id;

[User] Now include only passengers who have spent more than $200 in total and order by total_fare in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT passenger_id, SUM(fare) AS total_fare FROM transportation.bookings WHERE status = 'completed' GROUP BY passenger_id HAVING SUM(fare) > 200 ORDER BY total_fare DESC;

[User] Can you also include the count of bookings for each passenger in the results?

[Assistant] SELECT passenger_id, SUM(fare) AS total_fare, COUNT(*) AS booking_count FROM transportation.bookings WHERE status = 'completed' GROUP BY passenger_id HAVING SUM(fare) > 200 ORDER BY total_fare DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.bookings ( booking_id text PRIMARY KEY, passenger_id text, trip_id text, seat_number text, booking_time timestamp, status text, fare numeric, payment_transaction_id text, special_requests text )


[User] Which exchanges hold the highest total USD value of tokens on the Ethereum chain, and what are their top 3 tokens by USD value?

[Assistant] SELECT exchange, token_symbol, usd_value FROM (SELECT exchange, token_symbol, usd_value, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY exchange ORDER BY usd_value DESC) as rank FROM cex_token_balance WHERE chain = 'Ethereum') WHERE rank <= 3 ORDER BY exchange, usd_value DESC;

[User] Can you modify this to show the top 5 exchanges by total USD value instead, and include their total balance across all tokens?

[Assistant] SELECT exchange, SUM(usd_value) as total_usd_value, SUM(balance) as total_balance FROM cex_token_balance WHERE chain = 'Ethereum' GROUP BY exchange ORDER BY total_usd_value DESC LIMIT 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE cex_token_balance ( snapshot_time text, chain text, address text, exchange text, token_address text, token_symbol text, balance numeric, usd_value numeric, price numeric )


[User] Find currently employed employees whose direct manager has been terminated. Display the employee's full name, hire date, manager's full name, and manager's termination date.

[Assistant]
SELECT e.employee_id,
       CONCAT(e.first_name, ' ', e.last_name) AS employee_full_name,
       e.hire_date,
       CONCAT(m.first_name, ' ', m.last_name) AS manager_full_name,
       m.termination_date
FROM government_services.employees e
JOIN government_services.employees m ON e.manager_employee_id = m.employee_id
WHERE e.termination_date IS NULL
  AND m.termination_date IS NOT NULL;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens ( citizen_id text, national_id_number text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, primary_address text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, registration_date timestamp, is_verified boolean )
CREATE TABLE government_services.agencies ( agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, jurisdiction_level character varying(50) NOT NULL, primary_contact_email character varying(128), main_phone_number character varying(32), website_url character varying(255), established_date date, parent_agency_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (agency_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments ( payment_id text PRIMARY KEY, application_id text, citizen_id text, service_id text, amount numeric, currency text, payment_method text, payment_provider_reference text, payment_timestamp timestamp, status text, notes text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.employees (
    employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the government employee
    agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to agencies table
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    job_title character varying(150) NOT NULL,
    department character varying(100),
    work_email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
    work_phone character varying(32),
    hire_date date NOT NULL,
    termination_date date, -- null if currently employed
    access_level character varying(50), -- Role or permission level
    manager_employee_id character varying(64), -- FK to self for reporting structure
    PRIMARY KEY (employee_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.service_locations ( location_id text PRIMARY KEY, agency_id text, location_name text, address text, city text, state text, postal_code text, latitude numeric, longitude numeric, operating_hours text, contact_phone text, is_accessible boolean )
CREATE TABLE government_services.appointments ( appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, employee_id character varying(64), location_id character varying(64), service_id character varying(64), scheduled_start_time timestamp NOT NULL, scheduled_end_time timestamp, purpose text NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, booking_method character varying(50), created_at timestamp NOT NULL, notes text, PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.notifications ( notification_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, application_id character varying(64), message_subject character varying(255), message_body text NOT NULL, channel character varying(30) NOT NULL, sent_at timestamp NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, related_entity_type character varying(50), related_entity_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (notification_id) )


[User] List the citizen IDs for individuals who have both uploaded documents and made payments.

[Assistant] SELECT DISTINCT T1.citizen_id FROM documents AS T1 JOIN payments AS T2 ON T1.citizen_id = T2.citizen_id

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.documents ( document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, application_id character varying(64), citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, document_type character varying(100) NOT NULL, file_reference text NOT NULL, upload_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, expiry_date date, verification_status character varying(30) DEFAULT 'Pending', verified_by_employee_id character varying(64), verification_timestamp timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (document_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments ( payment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, application_id character varying(64), citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_id character varying(64), amount numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, currency character varying(3) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'USD', payment_method character varying(50), payment_provider_reference character varying(128), payment_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, notes text, PRIMARY KEY (payment_id) )


[User] Show me assets along with their associated 'symbol' metadata value. Assume an assets table with asset_id exists.

[Assistant] SELECT a.asset_id, m.value FROM assets a JOIN metadata m ON a.asset_id = m.asset_id WHERE m.key = 'symbol'

[User] Now, also include the 'name' metadata value for these assets in the same result.

[Assistant] SELECT a.asset_id, m_symbol.value AS symbol, m_name.value AS name FROM assets a LEFT JOIN metadata m_symbol ON a.asset_id = m_symbol.asset_id AND m_symbol.key = 'symbol' LEFT JOIN metadata m_name ON a.asset_id = m_name.asset_id AND m_name.key = 'name'

[User] For assets that have both 'symbol' and 'name' metadata, list the asset ID and the count of *all* metadata entries they have.

[Assistant] SELECT a.asset_id, COUNT(m_all.metadata_id) FROM assets a JOIN metadata m_symbol ON a.asset_id = m_symbol.asset_id AND m_symbol.key = 'symbol' JOIN metadata m_name ON a.asset_id = m_name.asset_id AND m_name.key = 'name' JOIN metadata m_all ON a.asset_id = m_all.asset_id GROUP BY a.asset_id

System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.utxos ( utxo_id text PRIMARY KEY, transaction_id text, output_index int, address text, amount numeric, spent boolean )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.dapps ( dapp_id text PRIMARY KEY, name text, description text, url text )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.peers ( peer_id text PRIMARY KEY, ip_address text, port int, last_seen timestamp )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.metadata ( metadata_id text PRIMARY KEY, asset_id text, key text, value text )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.notifications ( notification_id text PRIMARY KEY, user_id text, message text, sent_at timestamp, read_at timestamp )


[User] For each service location, find its nearest accessible location by geographic distance.

[Assistant]
SELECT sl.location_id,
       sl.location_name,
       nearest.location_id   AS nearest_location_id,
       nearest.location_name AS nearest_location_name
FROM government_services.service_locations sl
JOIN LATERAL (
  SELECT sl2.location_id,
         sl2.location_name
  FROM government_services.service_locations sl2
  WHERE sl2.is_accessible = TRUE
    AND sl2.location_id <> sl.location_id
  ORDER BY ((sl.latitude - sl2.latitude)^2 + (sl.longitude - sl2.longitude)^2) ASC
  LIMIT 1
) AS nearest ON TRUE;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.service_locations ( location_id.text, agency_id.text, location_name.text, address.text, city.text, state.text, postal_code.text, latitude.numeric, longitude.numeric, operating_hours.text, contact_phone.text, is_accessible.boolean )


[User] List usernames and the length of their 'bio' field for users whose 'is_verified' status is true.

[Assistant] SELECT username, LENGTH(bio) AS bio_length FROM social_media.users WHERE is_verified IS TRUE;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.users ( user_id text PRIMARY KEY, username text, email text, password_hash text, full_name text, profile_picture_url text, bio text, location text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp, is_verified bool )


[User] List each patient's active insurance policy and the number of prescriptions they have during that policy. Show patient_id, plan_id, policy_number, and prescription_count.

[Assistant]
SELECT pi.patient_id, pi.plan_id, pi.policy_number, COUNT(p.prescription_id) AS prescription_count
FROM healthcare.patient_insurance pi
LEFT JOIN healthcare.prescriptions p
  ON pi.patient_id = p.patient_id
  AND DATE(p.prescription_date) BETWEEN pi.effective_date AND COALESCE(pi.expiration_date, CURRENT_DATE)
GROUP BY pi.patient_id, pi.plan_id, pi.policy_number;

[User] Only include patients with more than 5 prescriptions.

[Assistant]
SELECT pi.patient_id, pi.plan_id, pi.policy_number, COUNT(p.prescription_id) AS prescription_count
FROM healthcare.patient_insurance pi
LEFT JOIN healthcare.prescriptions p
  ON pi.patient_id = p.patient_id
  AND DATE(p.prescription_date) BETWEEN pi.effective_date AND COALESCE(pi.expiration_date, CURRENT_DATE)
GROUP BY pi.patient_id, pi.plan_id, pi.policy_number
HAVING COUNT(p.prescription_id) > 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments ( appointment_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, appointment_time timestamp, duration_minutes integer, reason text, status text, location_id text, notes text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications ( medication_id text, medication_name text, generic_name text, manufacturer text, ndc_code text, description text )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.prescriptions ( prescription_id.text, record_id.text, patient_id.text, doctor_id.text, medication_id.text, dosage.text, frequency.text, route.text, start_date.date, end_date.date, quantity_dispensed.numeric, refills_allowed.integer, prescription_date.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance ( patient_insurance_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, plan_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, policy_number character varying(100) NOT NULL, group_number character varying(100), subscriber_name character varying(200), effective_date date NOT NULL, expiration_date date, is_primary boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, PRIMARY KEY (patient_insurance_id), UNIQUE (patient_id, plan_id, policy_number) )


[User] List each employee's first and last name along with the count of active services offered by their agency.

[Assistant]
SELECT e.first_name, e.last_name, COUNT(s.service_id) AS active_service_count
FROM government_services.employees e
JOIN government_services.services s ON e.agency_id = s.agency_id AND s.is_active = TRUE
GROUP BY e.employee_id, e.first_name, e.last_name;

[User] Actually, only include employees whose service count is greater than 5.

[Assistant]
SELECT e.first_name, e.last_name, COUNT(s.service_id) AS active_service_count
FROM government_services.employees e
JOIN government_services.services s ON e.agency_id = s.agency_id AND s.is_active = TRUE
GROUP BY e.employee_id, e.first_name, e.last_name
HAVING COUNT(s.service_id) > 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens ( citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, national_id_number character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, date_of_birth date NOT NULL, gender character varying(20), primary_address text NOT NULL, contact_email character varying(128) UNIQUE, contact_phone character varying(32), registration_date timestamp NOT NULL, is_verified boolean DEFAULT false, PRIMARY KEY (citizen_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.agencies ( agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, jurisdiction_level character varying(50) NOT NULL, primary_contact_email character varying(128), main_phone_number character varying(32), website_url character varying(255), established_date date, parent_agency_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (agency_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.services ( service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, description text, category character varying(100), eligibility_criteria text, standard_fee numeric(10, 2) DEFAULT 0.00, average_processing_time_days integer, is_active boolean DEFAULT true, online_application_url character varying(255), PRIMARY KEY (service_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.applications ( application_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, submitted_at timestamp NOT NULL, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, last_updated_at timestamp NOT NULL, assigned_employee_id character varying(64), decision_date date, notes text, reference_number character varying(100) UNIQUE, PRIMARY KEY (application_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments ( payment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, application_id character varying(64), citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_id character varying(64), amount numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, currency character varying(3) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'USD', payment_method character varying(50), payment_provider_reference character varying(128), payment_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, notes text, PRIMARY KEY (payment_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.employees ( employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, job_title character varying(150) NOT NULL, department character varying(100), work_email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, work_phone character varying(32), hire_date date NOT NULL, termination_date date, access_level character varying(50), manager_employee_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (employee_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.service_locations ( location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, location_name character varying(200), address text NOT NULL, city character varying(100), state character varying(50), postal_code character varying(20), latitude numeric(9, 6), longitude numeric(9, 6), operating_hours text, contact_phone character varying(32), is_accessible boolean, PRIMARY KEY (location_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.appointments ( appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, employee_id character varying(64), location_id character varying(64), service_id character varying(64), scheduled_start_time timestamp NOT NULL, scheduled_end_time timestamp, purpose text NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, booking_method character varying(50), created_at timestamp NOT NULL, notes text, PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.notifications ( notification_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, application_id character varying(64), message_subject character varying(255), message_body text NOT NULL, channel character varying(30) NOT NULL, sent_at timestamp NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, related_entity_type character varying(50), related_entity_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (notification_id) )


[User] Can you help me get the total number of operational platforms across all stations?

[Assistant] db.platforms.countDocuments({ status: 'Operational' });

System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
// db.createCollection('platforms')
// Optional: db.platforms.createIndex({ platform_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.platforms.createIndex({ station_id: 1 })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  platform_id: "plat_123", // String (unique)
  station_id: "station_xyz", // String (references stations.station_id)
  platform_number: "1A", // String
  track_number: "T1", // String
  status: "Operational", // String ('Operational', 'Maintenance', 'Closed')
  length_meters: 250.50, // Decimal128 or Double
  accessible: true // Boolean
}
// db.createCollection('routes')
// Optional: db.routes.createIndex({ route_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  route_id: "route_ne_corr", // String (unique)
  route_name: "Northeast Corridor", // String
  description: "High-speed rail linking Boston and Washington D.C.", // String
  origin_station_id: "station_bos", // String (references stations.station_id)
  destination_station_id: "station_was", // String (references stations.station_id)
  is_active: true // Boolean
}
// db.createCollection('route_stations')
// Optional: db.route_stations.createIndex({ route_station_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.route_stations.createIndex({ route_id: 1, sequence_order: 1 }, { unique: true })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  route_station_id: "rs_ne_1", // String (unique)
  route_id: "route_ne_corr", // String (references routes.route_id)
  station_id: "station_bos", // String (references stations.station_id)
  sequence_order: 1, // Int32
  distance_from_previous_km: null, // Decimal128 or Double (null for first stop)
  typical_stop_duration_minutes: null // Int32 (null for origin/destination or if no stop)
}
// --- OR --- Embed within the Route document:
// {
//   _id: ObjectId(), route_id: "route_ne_corr", ...,
//   stations: [
//     { station_id: "station_bos", sequence_order: 1, distance_from_previous_km: null, typical_stop_duration_minutes: null },
//     { station_id: "station_pvd", sequence_order: 2, distance_from_previous_km: 70.5, typical_stop_duration_minutes: 5 },
//     ...
//   ]
// }
// db.createCollection('schedules')
// Optional: db.schedules.createIndex({ schedule_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.schedules.createIndex({ route_id: 1, departure_datetime: 1 })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  schedule_id: "sched_1122", // String (unique)
  train_id: "train_789", // String (references trains.train_id)
  route_id: "route_ne_corr", // String (references routes.route_id)
  departure_datetime: ISODate("2024-05-10T08:00:00-04:00"), // Date (with timezone)
  arrival_datetime: ISODate("2024-05-10T15:30:00-04:00"), // Date (with timezone)
  status: "Scheduled", // String ('Scheduled', 'On Time', 'Delayed', 'Cancelled', 'Arrived')
  notes: "Track work expected near Philadelphia" // String
}
// db.createCollection('schedule_stops')
// Optional: db.schedule_stops.createIndex({ stop_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.schedule_stops.createIndex({ schedule_id: 1, sequence_order: 1 }, { unique: true })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  stop_id: "stop_sched1122_1", // String (unique)
  schedule_id: "sched_1122", // String (references schedules.schedule_id)
  station_id: "station_bos", // String (references stations.station_id)
  platform_id: "plat_bos_3", // String (references platforms.platform_id, nullable)
  sequence_order: 1, // Int32
  scheduled_arrival_time: null, // Date
  scheduled_departure_time: ISODate("2024-05-10T08:00:00-04:00"), // Date
  actual_arrival_time: null, // Date
  actual_departure_time: ISODate("2024-05-10T08:01:00-04:00"), // Date
  status: "On Time" // String
}
// --- OR --- Embed within the Schedule document using an array 'stops'
// db.createCollection('passengers')
// Optional: db.passengers.createIndex({ passenger_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.passengers.createIndex({ email: 1 }, { unique: true, sparse: true })
// Optional: db.passengers.createIndex({ phone_number: 1 }, { unique: true, sparse: true })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  passenger_id: "pass_pqr", // String (unique)
  first_name: "Alice", // String
  last_name: "Smith", // String
  email: "alice.smith@example.com", // String (unique, sparse)
  phone_number: "+15551234567", // String (unique, sparse)
  date_of_birth: ISODate("1990-03-20"), // Date
  loyalty_program_id: "LOYALTY123", // String
  created_at: ISODate("2023-02-01T11:00:00Z") // Date
}
// db.createCollection('staff')
// Optional: db.staff.createIndex({ staff_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.staff.createIndex({ employee_number: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.staff.createIndex({ contact_email: 1 }, { unique: true, sparse: true })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  staff_id: "staff_mno", // String (unique)
  first_name: "Bob", // String
  last_name: "Jones", // String
  role: "Conductor", // String
  primary_station_id: null, // String (references stations.station_id, nullable)
  employee_number: "E12345", // String (unique)
  hire_date: ISODate("2018-06-01"), // Date
  contact_email: "bob.jones@example-rail.com", // String (unique, sparse)
  contact_phone: "+15559876543", // String
  is_active: true // Boolean
}


[User] Show me the username and email of all users who own at least one wallet.

[Assistant] SELECT DISTINCT T1.username, T1.email FROM blockchain.users AS T1 JOIN blockchain.wallets AS T2 ON T1.user_id = T2.user_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE blockchain.wallets ( wallet_id.text, user_id.text, address_id.text, private_key.text )
CREATE TABLE blockchain.users ( user_id.text, username.text, email.text, password_hash.text )


[User] Find all pairs of distinct appointments for the same case that overlap in time. Show both appointment IDs, the case_id, and the start_time and end_time of each appointment.

[Assistant]
SELECT a1.appointment_id AS appointment_id_1,
       a2.appointment_id AS appointment_id_2,
       a1.case_id,
       a1.start_time AS start_time_1,
       a1.end_time   AS end_time_1,
       a2.start_time AS start_time_2,
       a2.end_time   AS end_time_2
FROM legal_services.appointments a1
JOIN legal_services.appointments a2
  ON a1.case_id = a2.case_id
 AND a1.appointment_id < a2.appointment_id
 AND a1.start_time < a2.end_time
 AND a2.start_time < a1.end_time;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.appointments ( appointment_id.text, client_id.text, lawyer_id.text, case_id.text, start_time.timestamp, end_time.timestamp, location.text, subject.text, notes.text, status.text, created_at.timestamp )


[User] What are the training programs or certifications completed by a staff member with the role of Platform Supervisor?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I don't have access to information about the training programs or certifications completed by staff members. The data available to me only includes basic staff details such as name, role, and contact information. For details on training or certifications, please refer to the HR department or relevant training records.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.staff ( staff_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, role text, primary_station_id text, employee_number text UNIQUE, hire_date date, contact_email text UNIQUE, contact_phone text, is_active boolean )


[User] Show each contract's address along with the total number of events it has emitted and the total number of transactions sent to it.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  c.address,
  COUNT(e.event_id) AS event_count,
  COUNT(t.transaction_id) AS tx_count
FROM web3.contracts c
LEFT JOIN web3.events e
  ON c.contract_id = e.contract_id
LEFT JOIN web3.transactions t
  ON c.address = t.to_address
GROUP BY c.address;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.contracts (
    contract_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the contract
    address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the deployed contract
    abi text NOT NULL, -- application binary interface of the contract
    bytecode text NOT NULL, -- bytecode of the contract
    deployer_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the deployer
    deployed_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the contract was deployed
    network_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the network where the contract is deployed
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- status of the contract (e.g., active, deprecated)
    PRIMARY KEY (contract_id)
)
CREATE TABLE web3.events (
    event_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the event
    contract_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the contract emitting the event
    event_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- name of the event
    data text NOT NULL, -- data payload of the event
    emitted_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the event was emitted
    transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the transaction that triggered the event
    log_index integer NOT NULL, -- index of the event log in the transaction
    PRIMARY KEY (event_id)
)
CREATE TABLE web3.transactions (
    transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the transaction
    from_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the sender
    to_address character varying(128), -- address of the receiver (can be null for contract deployment)
    value numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- value transferred
    gas_used integer NOT NULL, -- amount of gas used by the transaction
    gas_price numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- price of gas at the time of the transaction
    block_number integer NOT NULL, -- block number containing the transaction
    timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the transaction was mined
    input_data text, -- input data of the transaction (can be null)
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- status of the transaction (e.g., success, failed)
    nonce integer NOT NULL, -- nonce of the sender at the time of the transaction
    PRIMARY KEY (transaction_id)
)
CREATE TABLE web3.tokens (
    token_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the token
    contract_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the token contract
    token_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- name of the token
    token_symbol character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- symbol of the token
    decimals integer NOT NULL, -- number of decimals for the token
    total_supply numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- total supply of the token
    PRIMARY KEY (token_id)
)
CREATE TABLE web3.token_transfers (
    transfer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the transfer
    token_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the token being transferred
    from_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the sender
    to_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the receiver
    value numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- amount of tokens transferred
    transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the transaction containing the transfer
    log_index integer NOT NULL, -- index of the transfer log in the transaction
    PRIMARY KEY (transfer_id)
)
CREATE TABLE web3.users (
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the user
    username character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- username of the user
    email character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- email address of the user
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- hashed password of the user
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the user account was created
    PRIMARY KEY (user_id)
)


[User] Show each policy number and the total amount paid for it across all premium payments received so far.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.policy_number, SUM(T2.amount_paid) FROM insurance.policies AS T1 JOIN insurance.premium_payments AS T2 ON T1.policy_id = T2.policy_id GROUP BY T1.policy_number;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.customers ( customer_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, ssn_hash text, address_line1 text, address_line2 text, city text, state text, zip_code text, country text, phone_number text, email text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp, status text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.policies ( policy_id text, customer_id text, product_id text, agent_id text, policy_number text, start_date date, end_date date, premium_amount numeric, coverage_limit numeric, deductible numeric, status text, issued_at timestamp, cancellation_date date, cancellation_reason text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims (
    claim_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the claim
    policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the policy under which the claim is made (FK to policies)
    customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the customer making the claim (FK to customers)
    incident_date timestamp NOT NULL, -- date and time of the incident leading to the claim
    reported_date timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- date the claim was reported
    description text NOT NULL, -- detailed description of the incident and claim
    estimated_loss numeric(15, 2), -- initial estimated cost of the loss
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Filed, Processing, Under Review, Approved, Denied, Settled
    settlement_amount numeric(15, 2), -- final amount paid out
    settlement_date date,
    claim_handler_id character varying(64), -- identifier for the employee handling the claim (FK to employees/adjusters)
    police_report_number character varying(100),
    PRIMARY KEY (claim_id)
)
CREATE TABLE insurance.insurance_products ( product_id text PRIMARY KEY, product_name text, product_type text, description text, base_premium numeric, coverage_details text, underwriting_rules text, is_active boolean, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE insurance.agents ( agent_id text, first_name text, last_name text, agency_name text, license_number text, license_state text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, status text, commission_rate numeric, manager_id text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.premium_payments (
    payment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the payment
    policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the policy the payment is for (FK to policies)
    customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the customer making the payment (FK to customers)
    payment_date timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- date the payment was received
    amount_paid numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, -- amount of the payment
    payment_method character varying(50), -- e.g., Credit Card, Bank Transfer, Check
    transaction_reference character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- reference from payment processor
    due_date date, -- due date for this payment installment
    payment_period_start date, -- start date of the period this payment covers
    payment_period_end date, -- end date of the period this payment covers
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'Completed', -- e.g., Completed, Pending, Failed, Refunded
    PRIMARY KEY (payment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE insurance.claim_documents ( document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, claim_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, document_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, file_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, file_path character varying(512) NOT NULL, file_size_bytes integer, mime_type character varying(100), uploaded_by character varying(64), uploaded_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, description text, PRIMARY KEY (document_id) )


[User] Show me the document name and the date worked for time entries logged by the same lawyer.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.document_name ,  T2.date_worked FROM documents AS T1 JOIN time_entries AS T2 ON T1.uploaded_by_lawyer_id  =  T2.lawyer_id

[User] Only show pairs where the time entry is billable.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.document_name ,  T2.date_worked FROM documents AS T1 JOIN time_entries AS T2 ON T1.uploaded_by_lawyer_id  =  T2.lawyer_id WHERE T2.is_billable  =  true

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.documents ( document_id text, case_id text, document_name text, document_type text, storage_path text, uploaded_by_lawyer_id text, upload_timestamp timestamp, version integer, description text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.time_entries (
    entry_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the time entry
    case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to cases table
    lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to lawyers table (who performed the work)
    date_worked date NOT NULL, -- date the work was performed
    hours_spent numeric(5, 2) NOT NULL CHECK (hours_spent > 0), -- duration of work in hours (e.g., 1.5 for 1h 30m)
    billing_rate numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- hourly rate applied for this entry
    description text NOT NULL, -- detailed description of the work performed
    is_billable boolean DEFAULT true, -- whether this time entry is billable to the client
    is_billed boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether this entry has been included in an invoice
    invoice_id character varying(64), -- FK to invoices table (once billed)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the entry was recorded
    PRIMARY KEY (entry_id)
)


[User] What is the history of incidents or accidents that occurred on platform 5 at station GHI?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't provide information about the history of incidents or accidents on platform 5 at station GHI. My data is limited to the structural and operational details of the platforms, such as platform ID, station ID, and status. For incident history, you may need to consult a different database or contact the relevant authorities.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.platforms ( platform_id.text, station_id.text, platform_number.text, track_number.text, status.text, length_meters.numeric, accessible.boolean )


[User] For each player, list the total number of 'Legendary' rarity items they have in their inventory, along with the titles of the respective games those items belong to.

[Assistant]
SELECT pi.player_id, g.game_id, g.title, COUNT(*) AS legendary_item_count
FROM gaming_technology.player_inventory pi
JOIN gaming_technology.in_game_items i ON pi.item_id = i.item_id
JOIN gaming_technology.games g ON i.game_id = g.game_id
WHERE i.rarity = 'Legendary'
GROUP BY pi.player_id, g.game_id, g.title;

[User] Please modify the query to only include players who have more than 2 'Legendary' items per game.

[Assistant]
SELECT pi.player_id, g.game_id, g.title, COUNT(*) AS legendary_item_count
FROM gaming_technology.player_inventory pi
JOIN gaming_technology.in_game_items i ON pi.item_id = i.item_id
JOIN gaming_technology.games g ON i.game_id = g.game_id
WHERE i.rarity = 'Legendary'
GROUP BY pi.player_id, g.game_id, g.title
HAVING COUNT(*) > 2;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions ( session_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, player_id uuid, game_id uuid, server_id uuid, start_time timestamptz, end_time timestamptz, duration_seconds int, score int, session_data jsonb )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers ( server_id.uuid, game_id.uuid, server_name.text, region.text, ip_address.text, port.integer, current_players.integer, max_players.integer, status.text, last_heartbeat.timestamptz )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements ( player_achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), player_id uuid NOT NULL, achievement_id uuid NOT NULL, unlocked_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (player_achievement_id), UNIQUE (player_id, achievement_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.in_game_items ( item_id uuid, game_id uuid, item_name text, item_type text, description text, rarity text, cost_currency text, cost_amount numeric, attributes jsonb )


[User] Count the number of staff members for each position.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  position,
  COUNT(staff_id) AS staff_count
FROM hospitality_technology.staff
GROUP BY
  position;

[User] Only show positions that have more than 10 staff members and order the results by the count descending.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  position,
  COUNT(staff_id) AS staff_count
FROM hospitality_technology.staff
GROUP BY
  position
HAVING
  COUNT(staff_id) > 10
ORDER BY
  staff_count DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.properties (
    property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the property (hotel, resort, etc.)
    property_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- name of the property
    address_line1 character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- primary address line
    address_line2 character varying(255), -- secondary address line
    city character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- city
    state_province character varying(100), -- state or province
    postal_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, -- zip or postal code
    country_code character varying(3) NOT NULL, -- ISO country code (e.g., USA, CAN)
    phone_number character varying(30), -- main contact phone
    email_address character varying(255), -- main contact email
    property_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Hotel, Resort, B&B, Motel
    star_rating numeric(2,1), -- star rating (e.g., 4.5)
    timezone character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- IANA timezone ID (e.g., America/New_York)
    manager_staff_id character varying(64), -- FK to staff table for the general manager
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- record creation time
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- record last update time
    PRIMARY KEY (property_id)
)
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reservations ( reservation_id text, property_id text, guest_id text, room_id text, room_type_id text, check_in_date date, check_out_date date, actual_check_in_ts timestamp, actual_check_out_ts timestamp, num_adults integer, num_children integer, status text, booking_source text, rate_plan_id text, total_amount numeric, amount_paid numeric, special_requests text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.staff ( staff_id text PRIMARY KEY, property_id text, first_name text, last_name text, position text, work_email text, work_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, is_active boolean, access_level int, manager_id text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.payments ( payment_id text, reservation_id text, guest_id text, bill_id text, amount numeric, currency_code text, payment_method text, card_type text, card_last_four text, transaction_ref text, payment_timestamp timestamp, status text, staff_id_processed text, notes text )


[User] List all pairs of contracts that were deployed on the same calendar day but on different network IDs. Show the deployment date, the contract addresses, and the network IDs for both contracts in each pair.

[Assistant] SELECT DATE(c1.deployed_at) AS deployment_date, c1.address AS contract1_address, c2.address AS contract2_address, c1.network_id AS contract1_network, c2.network_id AS contract2_network FROM web3.contracts c1 JOIN web3.contracts c2 ON DATE(c1.deployed_at) = DATE(c2.deployed_at) AND c1.network_id != c2.network_id WHERE c1.contract_id < c2.contract_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.contracts ( contract_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, address character varying(128) NOT NULL, abi text NOT NULL, bytecode text NOT NULL, deployer_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, deployed_at timestamp NOT NULL, network_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (contract_id) )