| import hashlib | |
| import time | |
| class Block: | |
| def __init__(self, index, previous_hash, timestamp, data, hash): | |
| self.index = index | |
| self.previous_hash = previous_hash | |
| self.timestamp = timestamp | |
| self.data = data | |
| self.hash = hash | |
| def calculate_hash(index, previous_hash, timestamp, data): | |
| value = str(index) + str(previous_hash) + str(timestamp) + str(data) | |
| return hashlib.sha256(value.encode('utf-8')).hexdigest() | |
| def create_genesis_block(): | |
| return Block(0, "0", int(time.time()), "Genesis Block", Block.calculate_hash(0, "0", int(time.time()), "Genesis Block")) | |
| class Blockchain: | |
| def __init__(self): | |
| self.chain = [create_genesis_block()] | |
| def get_latest_block(self): | |
| return self.chain[-1] | |
| def add_block(self, new_block): | |
| new_block.previous_hash = self.get_latest_block().hash | |
| new_block.hash = Block.calculate_hash(new_block.index, new_block.previous_hash, new_block.timestamp, new_block.data) | |
| def create_new_block(previous_block, data): | |
| index = previous_block.index + 1 | |
| timestamp = int(time.time()) | |
| return Block(index, previous_block.hash, timestamp, data, Block.calculate_hash(index, previous_block.hash, timestamp, data)) | |
| blockchain = Blockchain() | |
| new_block = create_new_block(blockchain.get_latest_block(), "First new block after genesis") | |
| blockchain.add_block(new_block) | |
| new_block = create_new_block(blockchain.get_latest_block(), "Second new block after genesis") | |
| blockchain.add_block(new_block) | |
| for block in blockchain.chain: | |
| print(f"Index: {block.index}") | |
| print(f"Previous Hash: {block.previous_hash}") | |
| print(f"Timestamp: {block.timestamp}") | |
| print(f"Data: {block.data}") | |
| print(f"Hash: {block.hash}\n") |