24

<!-- image -->

[

8

of Ho hae 8 he u809 in oporational oontaotø , he uqually and cautiouo {n he chook and ho eyotem 0f outouto for muoh hie

- 6 oldør collaboratore know him By bue introducee to naw contaote by the he 10 Rojo )to an that he hao @ffact 8 doublø In ona S/w meabage he aøkød that the widow AMCUSP-] be Harned not fo reveal in Cuba , Sinoe AMFAUNA-1 10 In Cuba and all friende kaow thie cen mean that Bhe øhould that AMFAUNA-1 and ("Juiio
- 7 Ins recruiBub-agente AMFAUN:-1 on hiø Judgment and tion\_ If he Of a perøon, he will recruft hin, However , he hae Bhown to be very approval He hae. reported two whom not completoly trust because , while otherwise well qualified too @uch and indiscreet. For two AMBOA-1 and him Beparately and revealed their relationehip with KUBARK , hoping to collaborate with him; AMFAUNA-1 treated both with reberve while he checked them out with He hae bubmitted 04 the nameg Of other contacte for checking: In the cabe whom he recruited without prior checking because time did not he put in writing: AMFAUNA-1  arranged for personal interviev; taking utmoet precautiong Binçe we have had 8ad previou8 experience8 with members of armed they

8 Once he recruited Bub-agent AMFAUNA-1 to an independent eye on the former 8 Becurity On more than one he has reported that one Of hie gub-agente i8 under G-2 Burveillance, and that for the time being he Btaying away from

- 9 In general AMFAUNA-1 Beemg to trubt in the efficiency of hig Becurity precautiong On 25 February 1962 he reported that Idontity had been caught but that he was in no he had been coppartmented from by the ube Of cutoute: AMBOA-1 , and who maintain contact for AMFAUNA-1 with most if not all of Chart which Bhows AMFAUNA-1 in. direct contact with AMFAUNAs through 13 may be in error on this point It would be more in keeping with AMFAUNA-1' 8 known modus operandi for him to have cutoute between himself and If there is a cutout or cutoute here their identity is 'not yet knòwn. There may al8o be unreported cutout between AMFAUNA-1 and AMFAUNA-4 -
- 10, Except for all the above-mentioned cutoute are women, Two hi8 support agente, including hie mail are al8o AMFAUNA-1 has not been explicit on this point but it i8 believed that he Bhares his favors between X ff he the begt. of cover for his relationg with It al8o clarifies the puzzling picture of a legal resident of Cuba Bleeping in à different bed each night\_ This practice mugt certainly reduce the that the .-2 will pick him up for routine quegtioning. drop ,

## Communicationg

- 11\_ The bulk Óf AMFAUNA-1's communicationg come via Hie to JMWAVE are Bent to accomodation addresbe8 serviced by AMPAN - 2 AMCUTLER-1 JMWAVE 8 to hin are addressed to AMFAUNA-14 \_ AMFAUNA-1 can al8o use(diplomatic docunente and other material unsuitable for S/w He contact with two of the officerg (of the Spanish either bring it the JMWAVE area it to AMCUTIER-1., it 4 5-2 and

[

12 coupior Can the s/w matorlale for 9 and for Of and by of tho (Argontino 24

19 , A In che veokly tolopnone (otveon AMCUTLER-1)@nd hlø and that et llberty. If he 6ver thø probaßly ffrat by thiø meane ghanno1%6

## 1

of aro 8210 per month, Tho money 10 Bivan Bonthly to Idontlty-3 or Identity-4 In the JMWAVE the dollare In Havana who in payp to AHFAUNA-1Idontity-4 Mth Identlty-2AHFAUNA-1 confirn; recelpt Of thie money by

15, Follouíng 10 a of the Bubcagente the AMFAUNA not,, including AHCOG-? and AHBOA-1 who, although have their indopondent connectiong to JHWAVE , have to oxtont joinod AMFAUNA-1For the identitieg of 2 through 800 E , forwarded cover they

0 Bister-in-law, contâct to member8 of net in the 06 and now hio cutout to at the following:

(1) AMCOG-2: She in AMFAUNA-1'8 in s/w No 14 dated 19 1961 where he mentiong that she wa8 hie link to radio Btation operated by theGeøcate)29 organization. Nothing ever cane of channel , buts AMCOG-2 remained in contact with AMFAUNA-1 , helping hin arrange aBylum for burned agente and Bome of conmunicationb to diplomatic AMFAUNA-1 reported on 9 July 1961 in s/w 21 that only by his alias (ulio ROJO)OTIn his 110 , dated June 1962 he reported that AMFAUNA-15 had\_accidentally blown hio true nane to AMCOG-2 \_ For further and her relation to the Becurity of AMFAUNA-1 paragraph 56 below\_ May

0( (2) ANEAUNA-J4 She i8 the secretary of with wfon clandestine work She now Berveb AMFAUNA -1 a8 accommodation addreggs and a source Of information 112 dated 18 April 1962 included the name of a nurge who allegedly come to the United with the Of infiltrating a counter-revolutionary group AMAÉAUNA-14 8 this information from a doctor @n a Havana She al80 i8 AMFAUNA-1'8 link to the Dutch diplomatic pouch) 24

(3 ) AMFAUNA-1S She i8 a relative and a AMCOG-2 She i8 -alpo the of a friend of AMFAUNA-16 who i8 now on the Isle of her

UFGA-4701

b AMFAUNA-1'8 òf hor 127 1962 \_ She hae provided Infornatlon on @ilitary 0 contact (Idontity 7 ) tho " AMFAUNA-1'0 cutout to who a( Havana contact)or the(guorrilla leader RAMIREZ)24In oarly June 1962 Bhe Wab approached by Idantity-8 who clainod to the contact the GAMIREZorganizatlon (See albo paragreph 58 below, ) On 1SxMarch\_ 1962 AMFAUNA-3 was tracad by ODIBEX who propobed to her in their Oparation A negative trace raply at that tine\_ Headquartere 18 roqueeted whether ODIBEX valíd prior on Hay

0( AAGAUNA-4\_ He 18 a hígh-ra-king Cuban who hae AMFAUNA-1 with docunzntary informa which ought to be of value although J;WAVE not Jeen it having to Headquartere via @adrid through the channel described in 11 al8o claimg to be receiving inforna from Identi9 and Identíty-10 AMFAUNA-1 introduccd to who in turn introduced to a further of thie matter, 56 below yet it, gone

- d AMBOA-1 : The origin of AMFAUNA -1 ' 8 contact with this agent, who hae al80 been recruited independently by JHWAVE uncertain. He mentioned her in October 1961 cutout to Identity-14 (a Cubana Airlineg who had formerly been contact of and who BubBequently defected\_ AMFAUNA-1 8 mention of her was on 15 November when he reported that she had given him a map showinbtallation8 on the Bouth coast of Las It i8 that AMFAUNA-1 broken contact with her but Bince he not reported having done 80 it is considered more likely that she refaing hie cutout to(two Cubana Airlines pilotø)who are known to be Btill reporting ing 05

(1) AMFAUNA-18 He recruited in March 196 ' and and the Gocation of artillery emplacemente) hc has spotted from his 4t is AMFAUNA-1 first met and it is pogsible that AHFAUNA - 1 meets directly with him. It 18 only surmised that AMBOA-1 is his cutout to him. ligts)24 how

{2 ) AMFAUNA-19 : was recruited at the same time as Althcugh AMFAUNA-1 did not explicitly 80, it can be inferred that he and AMFAUNA-18 are witting of each other recruitment\_ He Bay

AMFAUNA-5 : AMFAUNA-1 firgt reported her an agent the Bister-in-law of AMfAUNA-23) 09 had been an agent of AMFAUNA-1 early a8 1961 but had been caught and imprisoned for to leave has been the source of information on Cuban @irfield8 and is the cutout to a group of people employed is believed that the identities of all these\_people have not yet been reported but seem to be effective On 29 196 2 AMF AUNA-i the arrival of an undocumented Soviet plane July trying they May

Rancho and forwarded the passenger which he one of his agents had obtained clandestinely. Following are the persons with whom AMFAUNA- 5 is known to be in contact.

(1) her husband = AMFAUNA-1 has written that he has broken contact with this man

9

UFGA-4 703

(2) 12 formor of the Offico ho by Havana Statlon and boon wfth JHWAVE by S/w \_

- (3 ) inpector for Cubana He Btated to @abotage air contríbutfon to ÄHFAUNA-1 0 oporatíóng not known
- (4 ) AMFAUNA 2 2 , chiof 6f ínètrunonts 66 for more known about thie

(5 )

AMF AUNA-"23 :

of (AMFAUNA- 5

- f AKF AUNA- 6 : support agent . AMF AUNA - ! writter that Bhe h2 90 accegs to informatíon of intereg< i8 intelligent and brava female whom he for ccver {o overt informatlor \_ and

8 AMFAUNA- ? An old friend AMFAUNA - 1 and hig brcther work8 clogely with AHFAUNA - 8 and74 forzerly was Che Uruguayar Entassy )

AMFAUNA - 8 An old friend hí s 06 ha8 contact in the (nterior Mini and #ith ÄHFAUNA- 7 of

- 66 0 i AHFAUNA - 9 A former(sales mana firm) he Becure8 information of general interest from(ccffee travelling throughout Cuba ger)
- j widow of bank  employee s he has contacte de Cuba) and in the (upan and She also(related to the son of Fídel CASTRO and has proviced infornation on (the 8 Jwhereaboute and Navy
- AMFAUNA- 1l An employee of the Trade) and the of a Communist menber of thel Central Planning Board (JUCEPLAN ) she has reported political inte In March 196 2 AMFAUNA-1 re ported that sh# under surveillance and that he 888 therefore avoiding her
- 1 AMFAUNA-12 : He informat frm contacts within the Petroleum (ICP) J
- AMFAUNA-13 : company employee with contacts in the Cuban Government he has reported information on 6-2 activitieg in Cusa and the United States

Background and Motivation:

06 16 AMFAUNA-1 69-year-old)cuban mna le born in Cuba of He tried hand at various of work the @mport busine88 lism (he was once editor Harina) and He ven into poìitics, a the Autentico Party in the Civil War he wag a member of during War II, until the entry of the United States he the German Intelligence Service The JMWAVE case officer who trained AMFAUNA-1 in tradecraft in ~March 1961 (Bee UFGA-1247 of 10 1961) observed that he already had a grounding in clandestine The case officer also characterized AMFAUNA-1 as intelligent fellow" and "the most astute member of the team" Compribing himself 1 and AMCUT has

[

1

09

011 in Cuba (a0 of March 1961 {t 10 noted that two have diffarent that nafther f0 hiø nane and that all throe depandonte have differont It that 10 thírd wifeSínce AMFAUNA-1 Of hfe S/w correopondonco ft 18 that ehe hae Bone cho way of her tyo

18 \_ AMCUTLERwho queetioned on thie poínt, Baid that that he hae boan only once ha8 only one child fron the information 10 not conbidered becaube the laat point 39 directly contradicted by AMFAUNA-1'8 PRQ Part I whích he "rote himbut it 10 included here for what it be worth. Zded that brother hae no Bexual relationg with hie oxcept ie conbidered ncrmal and acceprable by Cuban

19 \_ The elemente AMFAUNA-1 motiwation, then, include and a taste for work \_ Althouzh "antiConnuni may be an overworked expreBsion it tc apply in case of Falange)and the Service )can be taken indicatorg Also included ghould be the 10ss of a fre{ght forwarding bugines which Btarted out in 1959 but folded after yeapoof CASTRO ' 8 revolutiongovernment Finally although these factors did not exi8t when he wae recruited AMFAUNA - 1 affected by the death of AMCUSP-1 )and the imprisonment his fa yet ther)

20 , It 18 evident from his that AHFAUNA-1 great personal Batisfaction from his the CASTRO regime\_ His connection with KUBARK provides him with the means to do work . Thie i8 believed to be à trong element of control There have been to test control by ordering tc do Bome thing or from doing some thing else, and the control i8 believed to be effective

## Previoua Hietory of the Operation January to May 1961

21\_ AMIFAUNA-1 was engaged in form of clandeBtine work againgt the CASTRO regime early à3( December As with s0 much elae in tbis operation are lacking but it is known that he already en understanding with Identi whom he had known for twenty December 1960 Identity-29 introduced AMFAUNA-1 to IdentityV' 21 (an MAR coordinator from Matanzae who had been introduced to ~Identity-29 by one of the members of her group Identity-28 fdentity31 in turn brought in Identity-26 = @ fellow MAR coordinator ty-29 '56

22 , In Januarypl]961 AMEAUNA-lolcame legally to the United State8 tiogether looked up their old fr{end AMJAG-4 who at that time wág 'heavily engaged in with the groupe AMJAG-4 introduced them to a JMWAVE case off:cer them to return to Cuba to form contacte with a8 nxany groups a8 and to report their progre88 through wa8 JMWAVE 8 principal agent in the paranilitary field\_ inlthe JHWAVE area at time were Identity-19 and Identity-23 met and with whom were later to work \_ work they

09 23 . AMEAUNA-1 , and returned in {anuary 1961} They dispatched Identity-16 tö the Escambray ) IdentitySancti and Identity-37 Bayamo ánd Santiago de An courier wa8 into touch with the guerrilla leader Identity-15' and ANCUSP-1) % went to cienfuegos with Identity-19 to make contact8 with there\_ put

Clabbipication s E C R E T

## díd

25 \_ Io Bupport of AMF AUNA-1 and it that JMWAVE into bank account of AICUSP-) and the latter would provído the In Cuban from hielown inaide 0

AMCUTLER-) and AMFAUNAs1 working together a Cuban Army oicer sta rioned at the(San Antonic delo and for the invaaion\_ #MFAUNA-1 alco contacted the officer Julian and arranged its Burrender Identity-34 hoad of thelOA in Pinar del a cutout \_ He had another agent the Identity 36 and had already ted AMFAUNA-11 , of of Foreign Trade )

26 \_ continuad to buey wfth peparationg for eupporting the April invaaion They contacted who , at Baleanen Identi 'and al8o for Iden 20 who Intondad to a Although AMFAUNA-1 knew all paople he compartmonted to that Rfter the arrobt of the 0f he nad some difficulty contact with 0(

28 (n 18 March AMBUNG-J were arrested the G-2 Vhíle holding clandescing meeting At firgt not regarded 88 too Beriou8 a matter The G-2 had broken into the meeting only after having been alerted by behavior of a wonan l lookout, and it was that they had no real evidence care to JMWAVE area 196 and returnedlagain to Cuba on (0 Btill optimiBtic either be or could be helped to escape However the other apparentlyfconfessed and implicated and who Here executed (on th the wave of accompenying the April 17 invasion took asylum in and AMFAUNA-1 went temporarilylinto hiding (l

29\_ On 27 April 1961 AMFAUNA-1 resumed operationg by sending Identitieb 24 25 27 collect order of battle information Matanza; Identities 26 and returned to Havana to report \_ EIdentity-25 remained in Matanzas , and Identity-24 was caught by the G-2 , to

30 In 1961 Identity-30 inforned AMFAUNA - 1 that kind 0f csonepiratorial activity wa{ ng on in the of AMCOG- 2 He arranged to meet her through 30 whom theceafter uBed cutout to her . May goi

31, This phase of the is diagramned in Chart B participating in thig phase were separated from the by known causes :

## By arrest and execution;

<!-- image -->

## b By arrest and detention:

- (1 ) Identity-24
- (2 ) Identity-28

## c or escape to the U , 5 ,

- (1 ) MCUTLER-1)o(
- 2 ) Identity-23

<!-- image -->

UFGA-470;

## June to November

32, In June 1961 AMFAUNA-1 #king rogular ube 0f He needod contact wfth 1n aeylum ín varioub and her huø band) 8 natural choice or Job With tho doparturo of 29 30, AMFAUNA-1 80 cutout AHCOG-2 who to hin for her abilíty to obtai lthe plomatic 2 4 In 1961 he genc out Bome ordør information obtainad by Iden-fty-ìl\_

33 , Identity-21 continued to Identities 19 and 20 until they fook auylum He served 88 AHFAUNA-1 '€ fo Ideatítv-50 was à cloge the (inurgent RAMIREZ For curoute to Identity-21 AMFAUNA - 1 firgt and then ANFAUNA-8 AMFAUNA-8 1 served 88 10 Hentity-45 about whom nothing more is know/1 than hí6 name

34 \_ AHFAUNA-1 developec another contact Gswaldo RAH1 RE? thie Period ingthe person of Identity-52; (close relative of RAHIREZ\_ and a former leutenant Jin the Rebel Identity-5 2 met and Identity-21 on 27 October 1961 and then remained in tcuch through Identity-51. few weeks ter Identity-52 was arrested\_ to Army la

35 At Bone time during the period June Moveinber AMFAUNA bëgan collaborating with AMBOA-1 The origin of this collaboration is not known , but it Ppears that the initiative was taken by AHBOA-1 \_ AMFAUNA-1 reported that she had revealed to him the fact that she has a channe l of S'W communication to KUBARX and that s he had claimed to be friend the widow of AMÇUSP-1)p AMFAUNA-1 asked JHWAVE to confizn her bona fidee was done AMBOA - Lgthen AMFAUNA-1 cutout to Identity-14 a (Cubana in receiving information from identity 4 0 an employee @f Cubana sone time prior to November 196 1 Identi fired from her arid held for interrogation by the ty ~

36 \_ During the same period addec the agents:

- AMFAUNA- 23 (for descri:tion
- 15e5 above)
- AMFAUNA~ 5 (for description paragr'aph 15e abovæ )
- c Identity-41 à person àllegedly was collaborating with several other clandesrine had two sub~agents in the Ministry of Public Worksoldentities 4 2 43 \_ No production has been attributable to these people -
- d Idertity-46 Gerk in the Ministry of Çommunications) allegedly was able to obtain Ghe and Czechos Nothing ever' came thig contact
- Identi to the Chief of the Revolution ary Armed Forces AMFAUNA-} obtained some order of battle information froin  her apparently on an unwitting babi8 In August 1961 he reported that he was dropping her because she was strong Communist and had given him information which he considered of doubtful reliability.

- f Identity-48 a foreman(on the Havana dock) who provided order of battle information
- 8 Identity-49 (Chief of Maritime Police in Although his recruitment was reported AMFAUNA- 1 never mentioned him again.

[

UFGA-4703

and AAFAUNAHavana until he able to Bet aøylum for fn the Ecuadorlan the

38; Ihio phaøe tho AMFAUNA operatlon 1n Chart C were Beparated fvon operation by knoun C8u8e8

## and døtention:

- (1) 1 86 took in the aped
- (2 ) Identity 20 and took aaylum in
- (? ) {interrogateo b" but Juration of her detertion ia not

(u ) Idertity 52 ,

By asxlum:

- {1 ) Identity 21
- (2 ) Identity 37 \_

Previoyg History of the @perasion December 1 96 1 to April 196 2 :

39 \_ During the December 1961 to April 196 2 continued to use cutout to The latter Was 2 4 0 lead in March 1962 frcm Identity-13 ; one of her @iplomatig conto 8 dibaffected Cuban Army officer She turned thie over to AMFAUNA-1 and the latter held his firgt mee ting with AHfAUNA-4) in AMFAUNA- 2 5 automobile was also used alterna te cutout to Identiry-11 , woman with contacts(in the Cuban alternate wa8 AMFAUNA-8 \_ was arrested in February 196 Accord to account of the incident in his No 8 3 of 25 February 1962 Identity-ll had been meeting a Inember of CASTRO ' 8 AMFAUNA- 1 had warned her not to trust the man , but she met him the following and was caught with him\_ AMFAUNA-]  commented that sone of his other were not compartmented from her , and he had ordered thern to go into hiding. He did nct identify these other agente Preguiably they included AMEAUNA- 2 and AMFAUNA-8 day again

41 AHFAUNA-3 recruited during and used a cutout\_ to Identity-1 the Havana the insurgent leader(Oswaldo According to an by the Cuban. Góvernment (RAMZREZ action 196 2 \_ have contrdicted thís the matter remaing in doubt\_ However according information obtained by sone wa8 arrested in his home in Havana in late April\_ For à discussion of the possible security implications of this connection Bee paragraph 59 below 296 to

4'2 = Identity-51 who during the period June? November 1961 , had been Berving a8 à link to the RAMIREZ group now be a contact with Identity-54. à of who Bhe disillusioned counter-revolutionary As to Identity-54 uBed Identity-53: As far the recordg snow , no regults were ever obtained from this connectionto

0843 . Identity-14 dcfected during this period \_ 2s did Identity-57 , another Cubana Airlineg pilot whom AMFAUNA-1 had recruited and wa8

2

## S E C R E T

UFGA-4703

150 above AHFAUNA-1 to have an excellont netkork how 0 matter for It 10 Buppobed that 1e handlíng the

AMFAUNA-21 and AHFAUNA-22 both amployeee Rancho Airport) mede and AHPAN- 12 (who hab and to own to JMWAVE) found hfe wey Into tho All three known to AMFAUNA-5 , and 18. belleved that 18 probebly the cutout to then ,

Identity-55 and Identity-56 were mentioned briafly 88 active during the period fron Deçember 1961 to Apz11 1962 , The former had contact to have Into hiding} any ca8e nothing mcre on hím. The latter an egent Of in (antlago de January 196 2 he ard avaf 9 chance to 80 into a8y gone ting

46 \_ AMFAUNA-11 remained active durin; thi6 period anc AMFAUNA- 9 10 , and 12 were added to the operaticn. descriptione of agents \_ paragraph 15 above .

Thi8 phase of the in . Chart D . The following people participating in this were separated fron the operation by known causes : phaae

- à Bx\_arrest and detention
- {1) Identity-1l
- {2 ) Identity-12 \_
- defecticn:
- (1) Identity-14
- (2 ) Ijentity-55
- {2) Identity-56
- (4 ) Identity-57 \_

## Production;

48 JMWAVE records do not show the tcral number of AMFAUNA report8 disgeminated since January 1961\_ Ine figure at and i8 believed to be nearer one hun Ired if the present frequency of disbemination can be à criterion In content they have leaned heaviiy towardtthie more location of llery , recent tendency toward tical and economic information which is being encouraged by JMWAVE \_ Evaluations of production are lacking. poli

## Security Analysis

49 \_ The possibility that AMFAUNA-1 is a double agent 18 considered remoce His successful LCFLUTTER the fact (or what believed to be the fact) that his close friend and executed and AMFAUNA-1's character and background al llargue againbt the proposition that he was originally diapatched by the G-2 . it must be admitted that the beaten., Also that there no proof other than the fact that wife in the JMWAVE area and behaving like a widow executedThere 1s documentary evidence ? in the a letter written by a fellow prisoner to AMCUSP -1 9) widow, that he he ld in prigon in March and April However , the person who identified andsburied the body was 5 father, who was subsequently 06 D ;

## | 1

UFGA 4703

50 , Sím{lerly that 10 known about AHFAUNA-1 0 backgnound fron AMF 0 Own ombodied PRQ Part I No. confirnation Of avar been Frop thøre 16 no guaranteo that AMFAUNA-1 10 what he to be For the proof to the oontrary available to JMWAVE he could 80 boen aCSpanløh) Comnuniet a momber of the Spanløh Falange

51 Thebe pointe are for the but littloolimportanco 18 attachad to then: Th known fact that and (QUANTUM-52 AMFAUNA-1 reliabla that he at Vab not 8 And an unubually Incependont view has boen obtained of AHFAUNA-1'8 operatione through the reporte and of eight of who have to ara in cation with the United The defection Identity-14 and the eBcape and dobriefings of Identity-19 ty-23 \_ Identity-26 and Identity-29; have cor."irmed parte of ANFAUNA-1 8 Finally AHCOG-3 ha8 reported by that i6 AHFAUNA-1 a9d telephone with provide con tinuing check the safety whereabouto of on

- For the Bane reasong 18 heavily diacounted that AMFAUNA-1 been caught and doubled by the G- 2 since his urrival Cuba . Additional indicationg that all i 8till well the fact chat he never omits the Bafety Bigna] that was given him for uBe in that his operational activitiee are consistent character and background and that the reporting of his agents wíth thejr acce88 to information\_
- 53 ; Whether AMFAUNA - 1 18 now in danger of being detected, and whether the G-2 could double him if they do catch him , are {wo questiong remaining to be congidered Taking the it believed that the chances of the G-2 running a succebsful CI operation nBt KUBARK through AMFAUNA-1 are extremely slim. To be Bure the G-2 has certein weapons tha tGthey could use againet father 18 already Berv à fifteen-year sentence and hie mother and two children are Btill in Cuba a: potential It 18 al8o conceivable that the G- 2 could use AHFAUNA-1' 8 own interest in paranilitary operations lever by persuading him that KUBARK , by neglecting the insurgent leader RAMIREZ wa8 reeponbible for the latter 5 death and has denonetrated its indifference to the fate of the Cuban people\_ This would all take time however , becaube ÂMFAUNA-1' s reaction to arrest at ini would probably be an attempt toamulate his two and In the tine that the G- 2 to break (this resiBtance, would have learned either through hi8 with AMFAUNA - 2 0: the interruption of the chat Bomething i8 wrong with AMFAUNA-1 agai ing down by
- 54 The risks that AMFAUNA-1 is now running are believed to be considerableFor one thing at leagt ten persons with of knowledge of his clandee 'gine operations have been held temporarily or pormanently by the which is believed to be increasing in competence a8 a Becurity force \_ For another AMFAUNA-1 takeg chance; by interrogating new and untested agent (AMFAUNA-4 ) in the personal autonobile of his sister-in-law, or by personally trying to penetrate a restricted area And for à third, he has some contacts which can be dangerous to him.

55 = AMCOG - 2 knows too much about AMFAUNA-1 for the latter 8 It is believed that AMFAUNA-1 himself is aware that this is potentially serious Becurity weakness , because he took the trouble to report it (Bee paragraph 15al above) THe AMCOG operation is iteelf fairly complex one and will be analyzed in a geparate diepatch The aspects it bear cn the AKFAUNA operation are that AMCOG- 2 relatives of à very nent anti-Conmunist8 Cuban that they are widely known both in Cuba and in promi

5

5

UFGA-4703

for {t 18 mattar for wonder. It hag boen runorad bleckmall hold over CASTRO by virtue of of vory daneging informatíon CASTRO , Thoro Day be Bome to rumor 9 young 8 tudent to criminal and the @ld have baen the the timo to proof tham Thie well explaln the fam1ly enjove today . at

- 56 \_ It would thovg} that an aler: Bervice\_ which the G-2 of becomin;g, if it 10 from arrceting and an would at leaet to control and monitor by pen tra them \_ It 18 therefore 8 cauge for that 196 2 an offlcer 0f the Cuban Army ( al-eedly desirou8 02 defecting, introducad Ident'ty-13 to and for concern that AMCOG-2   paaged the lBad along to AMFAUNA -1 who accepted ft with out any prior checking änd actually held hi8 neeting with the defector in an omobile tracea'le to Since then , been observed that report8 offered by are an increas amount of AMF AUNA- 1 ' 8 time The illtary manuale turned over by AHFAUNA-4 and to Headquartere via the and the (Madrid ation have not been by JMWAVE 80 ít i8 not yet known whe AHFAUNA-u 8 production can be given sufficiently high evaluation to allay the doubts raiged by the nanner recruitment\_ Headquarters is asked to advise thie 85 poesible\_ and to provide traces 09 AMFAUNA-4 try ting Jeep aut ing yet
- 57 \_ The other potentially dangerous cor tacts are, as might be expected in the field of para-military activities In November 196 ! AMFAUNA-1 was in touch with Identity-5 2 à Únephew of Oswaldo RAMIREZ through Identity-51 à resident of(Cienfuegos)o Identity-52 arrested) late in the 24AMFAUNA: 1 then developed another to the( Oswaldo RAMIREZ P through Identity-1 2 Havana representative Ivhose cutou AMFAUNA-? woman from Spiritus )now resident in Havana Identity- 1 2 arrested in presuna bly as ar aftera-h of 16 Apri1 battle in whici RAMIREZ Was reportedly killed year grou

58 late earlv June 196 2 Identicy-8 = Person known tv called her in' the companv of a certain (icardo tcobhave had meeting 28 near Trinidad with one Conancante Fide: Perez wh( IZQIIERDO)a letter for delivery to Ideuti Unable to because of the laiter 5 ZQUIERDO)approachedl Identity-8 who introduced him AM? AUN A - 3 t handed Over' che letter . The letter reads May May

'Dear Brotherin-Arms :

"I and officially report representative to the Mi li Junta of the FND the sad new8 of the death of our comnander-in-chief Oswaldo RAMIREZ cn 16 Apri1 at 9 à , In , He in battle together with other 'Ihe certificate to this effect, containing the testimony of Captain BORGE chief the personal guard and of other members of his escort , is in my possession and I will hand it over to you or to anyone designated by the Military Junta of the FND . you greet tary feli

"The disorganization caused by the above-mentioned events prevented our reporting this news to vou right away , and only now have we been able to make contact with the bearer man who has been working for some time messenger and enjoying the complete confidence of Oswaldo RAMIREZ of ourselves in particular\_

[ 1

## 4

UFGA-4703

#ho ocoupy 0f Buprone oommander our Whecher Jt bo or 8 Joint coaand bo daaídød by you,

"Although tho oontinuad working and aoting acoording to tho down by you and by our will undorøtend urvenoy 0f tho bearor you hou to arrango In antlclpation of your I roøpectfully, 96 you

Capt.

E

#CARRETERO"

- 59 , mantionad in Paragraph 15b ODIBEX hae kind of und ft may be that thelr contain to Bome of the raleed by developFor
- Why did tho RAMIREZ organization not know oï the arrebt Identity-12 one of ite members which nad occurred at a month previoubly?

- b If the RAMIREZ organization was 80 poorly infornvd about Identity-12 how did know about AMFAUNA-3 , and why did they thínk she would be the appropriate pergon to the letter to? they
- c Given the diborganization complained of by the of the letter, and the fact that all have been arranged and held under clandeetine conditiong how to account for the fact that in the naximum of sx between 28 and 3 June when AMFAUNA-1 reported the developmente by S/W Bome thing like the following Bequonce of evente have taken place May

(1) meets HERNANDEZ )near Trinidad in Villas Province and receive; the lefter

(2 ) (ZqUIERDO)travels to Havana and tries locate Identity-12 \_

(3 ) is informed that Identity-12 has been arrested

(4 ) returns tc Las reporte that the letter cannot be delivered to Identity-12 and i8 told that AMFAUNA-3 Bhould be given the letter' ,

06 to Sancti Spiritu8 and ocate8 Identity-8 who a personal friend Of AMFAUNA -3 and can introduce him to her , and who providentially is able to vouch for the authenticity of ( CARRETERO'9 signature on the letter

(6 ) (IZQUIERDO) and Identity-8 Havana and give the lètter to AMFAUNA-3

## Future Plang

It is difficult if to give an operation of complexity the and direction ít neede when the only communicetion with by Becret writing. There i8 neversnenough room in an meeBage for both the pobitive intelligencl reporting and the Bupporting operational detaile and it 18 the letter that suffer \_ s/w conmunication aléo inevitably {nvoives a time l0g which; in the cage of operation Bometime8 run a8 hígh 80 the frenient from town of AHCUTLER-1

8

4

3

4

5

2

3

<!-- image -->

UFGA-4703

- 81 0 atop touand 10 planncd to anothar addrøoa In tho aroa for oxpeotod to funotíon tho dolayo have 0f tho urbonoy of AHFAUNA-1 8 reporte to 8 oparator probably AMGLEN-9 who 8 to activo und not beneoded in the nat 88
- 62\_ AHFAUNA-1 be {netructed to break off contact to 1n the affaira of che for AMFAUNA-4 ft 18 that AHFAUNA-1 10 alrøady 00 deeply involvod that if he wac not a bona fide Aefocror , damage ha8 already been done Neverth..le8e AMFAUNA-1 of thie 80 that he be to 80 into híding if Bhould devalop badly Specific wiil De Bent to for AHFAUNA-u to holp value 88 a Bource Also for the 0f e@curity of the operatior be told to Btop taking poreonal and unnecegoary riske such his penetration of a rebtricted boach.

- Fcr the consinued improvement of production polítical will 52 sent to him. AMFAUNA- 1 to requirement8 and ha8 already developed sourceb and in the and econon: c areas in responge to {ron JMWAVE \_ It believed that an increased output higher-priority intelligence can be expected {rom this operation. very

END

8

<!-- image -->

1

15 \_

Elvira

BIOSCA

SEx: F

Miguel

ORTOLL

17,

Mauricio

MARTINEZ Lopez

aka

borrLu

September

1933

Bazuero

aka

<!-- image -->

<!-- image -->

of Soparato Cover Attaohment F to ChJaf ,

<!-- image -->

@5


<!-- image -->


<!-- image -->

Background Use Only Do Mot Reproduce

1(8R

1 400000

<!-- image -->

080

95=

93538

8, LNERGO FINGERPRINT FORMULA FOR JAMES EARL Rax: 16, U OVER W, 0 OVER L 0 OVER @ 9 OVER 8 0 OVER { OVER @

## 2, PLEASE PASS TO LEAISON,

Earl Ray .

c/wH

DDP

CI/OP IDO

YINE


<!-- image -->

- 1 In addition to minerals exploitation in which Mr\_ William D. substantial investments negotiations are being concluded for the purchase `by the Hamaca in Boca Chica, a resort town near the almost-completed new internaulonal airport, about 30 km east of Ciudad Trujilloo
- 2 Another activity which is kept very much under wraps is the concession; granted: PAWLEY for procurement and world-wide sale of all new issuesof This activity is managed by Edward P\_ PAWLEY brother of William, whose office is in the Dominican post office building:
- 3 'The source sensitive) of the information in para: Nora BRITZIUS , citizen employed\_ by\_PAWLEY Ww; in the\_stamp business\_ The source volunteered on bagis to Helene I; DAHLERUP at a social gathering\_

<!-- image -->

<!-- image -->

10 June 1958 Distribution: 3 Hqs.

<!-- image -->

51-28A

<!-- image -->

<!-- image -->


SUBJECT: Robert Mabeu

Mr\_ Robert A born 30 October 1917 #aterviile, Maine\_ He graduated 'fron Holy cross in and is married College in 1940 Speciel Agent with the FBI from 1940 employed as signing from the Bureau, forned to 1947 upon rebusiness 35 "Dairy Prirais enterprise doing in baakruptcy in 1952 He then venture culminated the Small Business re-entered Government service was appointed in Washington, the specific duty to tbe Adainistrator with 1954 , he was forced to. Securicy\_ In February of reasons determined of political political to be the result of backing the wrong party in the eleccions He then up his investigarivc orgarization knon Robert A. C. , was recruited by the Office 0f Security in prcviously to }ir. Robert who sas at chat Special FBI Cunniaghaa tiirough their nutual by utilized 2 covert asset could be by in extrenely sensltive the approval of the Director 0f Jecurity , cases \_ 8 proposition he was to Subject was oEfered with the stipulation that he receive $500.00 Per onth, that he be on call for novc into his Oln offics and Security agreed the Office of out of bis 9re2, where and inaodiarely took. steps to occupied by Carnine he rented desk space in a suite Bellino , a forner PBI agent and CPA .

In of 1954 , Maheu was engaged by "British interests" to check Aristotle Onassis in 1his included technical uhile Onassis Ne" York office\_ It was later coveraga of 'Bricish interost" learaed that the the ulcinate goal of this was Staxros Hiarchus a2d thar Saudi oil doal task to scrap che Onassis/ Maleu tcok the job but his acceptance kith thc fact that would do nothing iniaical to Governnent. to che United States 0f interest Priace Governnent to agcncy . July Azy

<!-- image -->

During this operation Maheu had his staff preparc 3 paper citing dangers to S. end traze rcsulting fron thc Onassis deal\_ Througà contacts in FOA, Haheu had Harold Stassen read this paper in the #ational Security Council 0n 22 June 1954 \_ During this Maheu briefed Scott #cLeod , Assistant Secretary of State for Security and Consular Affeirs 0n agreed to furnish State Commo pouch fecilities subject to Fostar Dulles approval\_ Maheu briefed J . Edgar Koover and Vice Presideat Mixon\_

August of 1954 , Haneu advised this Office oE his relationship vith Xiarchus Division contacted expressed interest in this natter\_ Ihey put toucà vith Mabeu and furnished piG a channel 8 pouch systen and operational guidance. International as 2 fesult of the Onassis/#iarchus natter aad a result of Niarchus claining Goverment privilege in the case the Agoncy was subsequently identified as thc Governaent agency involvod\_ Files 0f this Officc reflect extensive correspondence furnished us by the Cffice 0f General Counscl in 1956 regardicg the Onassis uatter\_

On 16 August 1954 Subject was graatod a covert security. clearance for utilization 25 an agept under Project I#IXT in the On 30 August 1954 he granted a sinilar clearanco to permit his use {n the Unitcd States as a coycrt associate In Yovezber of 1957 cable fron (Ciudad Trujillo indicated that haà allegedly been involved in a violation of Mann Act in procuring and traasporting prostitutes for President Sukarno during Sukarno'5 stata visit to the United States in 1956\_ Maheu contacted this Office co advise that the allegations Were uithout foundation and stated that he Iould take steps iprediately to have his attorney that appropriate Dorinican officials would retract the charges \_ This vas subsequently done \_ Edward Bennett Nillians acted as "aheu' s lewyer this natter.

In 1957 information was raceived indicating thac during President Sukarno's visit Moscow in che fall of 1956, he was introduced to a Sovfet the Krenlin\_ He Jad an affair with her against the adnonitions adviscrs\_ It was reporced that the Soviets took detailcd filns oE tie affair and that copy wvas sent to thc PKI\_ In June of 1957 Al FE Division, coutacted the

Dirsctor of Security and outlined a projec: "crein chey envisioned a filn Deing made sinulzcing chis affair\_ Iê Y25 plaaned chis be in a leaflct for distribucion chroushout sugsesting that Sukarno comproaiscd by Soviecs July Rober: Maheu was given He ucilized 2 trusted of this organlzation (since deceased) and his fianco. after an intensive adninistered to participaats hisself, ucilizing available pictures tha subjeccs à hired a studio bhere he instrzctiox the us8 of the "25 taxen, only Hahcu an8 che txo perticipaats in studio. Ihe project knoxn never coapleted and filn vas not distribuîed\_

Files of this Office reflect 1958-1959 FE Division Was put in touch ganeu this Office {or essistance in arother opertion relating President This ?rpject orizinated 1958 FE Division initially Direcîor of Secuzic} and briefed hin on the project Basically , Sukarao knox weaxnsss for Caucasion }ajeu vas given îhe locete fenale-candidate Hc advissd that proainsnc atcorney "nan abou: town could a favorable .results and given CSA @ July 1968 made witcipg of CIA interest\_ The fenale candidace a Well-to-do vidow 35 years age , resident 0 considered a2d excremely In August of 1953 the Project HARPSIAR concurred the COPS the DCI. plan

- In Septenber 0f 1958 of this Cffice et in briefed on Agency iaterest in che Later wich in under true Iana and cold of governnencal interest trae socially by On the saze (25 Septenber 1958) introduced Joseph Saith 25 Joseph Sins) "a5 briefed 01 the assignnent, iniicated that day

3

expected 0f her statcd that could leavc che councry in 45 On 24 Septeròcr 195; "Sias' wita tize she va5 old she 2 was îold would 05 censibly be ner secretary buz in fect, tue woulà look to for dircccion be,

Records of this Officc not reflect the activities of during is known that did but dus that on official business, she tine Conseguently purposc of the nission vas las5 contacte #ith the Agency in the forn telephons call 12 April 1961 when sac called a sterile line ane talked to Tovar 25 She one had party Sukarno in Los Angcles 0a va5 interested ip spozsoring chis party. response given\_

In June of 1959, 3 covert securicy zpproval issucd the use Maheu by IO Division in ordcr for to be advised of Agency interest in Files of this Office do not reflecc or no: this àone \_ Or 7 Cctaber 1959 coyert securicy "2s srapted for Mr. usc in request for approval indicated be cnployed by chc of relatlons in the Ualted States \_ Mr \_ later involvescat in the curerent of feninine conpanionship the latter staîe visit to the United States forch in Attachment A. King

In August of 1969, Richard Bissell, contacfed the of Secusicy regarzing che Roselli Details concerning this are seî forth in Actacbaenc

In 1966 infornation wàs receivec by the Agercy irdicating that the the chziraaship Bdward V Long , that his testizony was kis relationsaip Onassis Savros Hiarchos Gizacana 'Tle Subcomaittee vas invasion 0f privacy particularly use of eudio devices privafe invescigators. In July Senetor Long Has alerted to tie f2ct the Agency had had sensitive operational contacts Maheu. Scnatoz Long was told che Agency bed used Xaeu che Years on a of occasiops but that he bad never been to engage in any #iretapping cagageu in eny such actiyities our Sehalf \_ Officc of Securicy files 40 Or did before this Subcogrittee, although it appears thar he did Rot, bÿ

In Jenuary of 1971, in light the involverent of Kahea in a exscutives of the Hughes Cozpaay the Director of Security reconnended to the DCI all existing clearances Kaneu Associates Be The DCI concurred in this reconnendation\_

Files of chis Office reflect càaz Subject s kith the the G , in Ecuador .

A Chief Canîral Covsr Scaff the Inspeotoz General datcà 19 Cctober 1973 , delincates the CCS anà Robert Maheu Asssciates \_

the possibility thaë Subject vas in a ieak of infornation concerning 2 sensicive Staff project is Set forch 1a

Subject's son Peter Roberc Maheu a staff eaployes of the Agency and 0f this Office fron 1963 Ilo enployes \_ Iz February of 1969 , Peter was graated 9 cozert security approval a5 23 eaployee of Associates for use

SUBJECT: Robert Maheu

1 Ir cornection 'with through 18 April 1959; thc of Secuzity requesîed to render special support. during the ad Yòrk phases of the tour Accorz to Norraa Paal Hussein Los Angeles visit) and.it errzngezerts re source the ordax to sssurS 2 Xirg

On 1959 2 clcared Office cê Security contact ascad arrange a partx for California Ihis Vas done. by is 2 attoraey 2cd figure pre3 covert security 2pproyal nse by FE Bivision By pra-arrangeaest during che caursa intredvceà to 2 tiae actress \_ For che duratio? of 7 April 1959 , Je aad Xiss Srierds It vas by party dosïred to Hiss and duriag bis stay 1S: April 1959> glng Xing

3. On 13 Apri} 1959; errangezents vere to rent tha 2n Offfce of Sacuzity source, at Long Beach Long Island for the period 14 through 18 April 1959. to 'òe used as confidential piace and Xing At was registered at 1ll East Nev Yoxk under Mrs\_ Texas bzckground f Miss Ca 14 April 1959 LaTrash Isiard over as City, che nee by of 224 2 hired chauzfeur arrived XusseinMiss 18 "pril 1359 2nd his four to five hours. day \_

- 4 . During ce staj at thc Zong Beach sice, discussed che csse at representatives Sae speculeted sourCCS of iaforzation tazt she had been to the press; Additionally of deep feeling for Hssein a2d conaented King

out to sere 1 party panioa for At the tine she sai: she zaclear as to just wanted her Ia case said, "I employed DJ the waat g0 Miss said She rejecced che proposal but ta the Party . becaze bia nost charaing.

- 4l1 personal contacãs here 2ffili2cic2: ïs no or índication in che fiies in case that referescc\_ is believed never to Miss and as f2r as "fronted" for rrangezeats. Office Securic investigetion 1959 of reflecîed no substanzive derogetory inforzatior regazding Her.

2

SUBJECT: Tha Johnny Rosolli Matter

- 1 In Augusc Richard Bisgell approached thec Colonel Sheffield Ednards, 1f tie Office any assets that action Ihe aission\_ targer vas Fidel Castro. gangscer-cype its Becauso of of the project The 2 saa11 group was vas briefed and gave his approval\_ Colorel Chief, MX Division, vas 'briefed\_ but all details of Certaia ISD and Cazzunications personnel Participared in the ipitíal Planning stages but not of the purpose of the nission. only
- was contzcced, briefed generally tha project, requested to escertain could deyelop 2n entrae iato gangster olesents. advised that he had Johany Roselli Several occasions wnila visiting Las Yegas Roselli caly casually. chrough clionts but beep given to understerd taat Roselli\_ 425 bigh Rexber the "Syndicate" and ccatrolled all tha Haheu Roselli= as relations 4as to a clieat several interaational businass firas vbich losses in Cuba result of Caszro 5 These firs convinced that Castro'3 the answor to the problea and vere willing to 2 price of $150,000 for its successful accomplishent. It to be to Roselli thaz thie Unlted States Goverzaent not and skonld not becona avarc of this operation.

- 3 . aade to Roselli Or 14 Septenber 1960 the Hilton Plaza Hotel, Jaxes 0'Connell , Office of Security tbls neecing identified to Roselli a5 2n exployae Df 0'Connell actively served as Roselli'5 contact 1262 at which tine he phased out due an oyerseas assignment\_ Roseìli's

iaitial rcaction sas avoid getting involved but through s persuesion he agreed introduce to friend , San Gold Roselli ic claar any zoney he believed chat Gold vould feel che Hay \_ of these individuals ever fnnds \_ paid

- 4 \_ Durirg the 25 Septenber 1960 , Habeu Introduced to Gold at the Fortainebleau Hocel Miani Beach\_ also as "Joe" who Kas supposedly 3 courier operating between Havara a2d Several veeks later Maahen phocographs of bocb of these individuals i2 the Surday Supplenental Parade. identified Salvarore Giapcana Saztos the list of che Attorssy cen vanted described as the Chicego Cieftan of the Cosa Nostra and successor to Al Capoae: the Cosa Xostra boss of Cuban cperations. this upon ascertaining chis inforzation
- 5 In aiscussipg the Possible methods 0f accozplishing Sar suggestad to firearrs bat thar he be. furnishcd soze type in Castro' s food drink. Gold he bad 8 noninee in cke person Juan Orte, a Cban #ho had been receiving kickòack payzencs for 2 gaabling interest and still bad access to Castro and. still in financial
- SD to produce six pills of.high lethal content vbich ver then delivered to Orta by sevaral "seks Orta apparently got cold feec and asked out of He suggested another candidaca severzl attenpts vithout success ; "Joe" chen indicated Dr\_ Aathony Verona, of the principal officers in the Cuban exile Junza, bad becone disaffected wità the apparent iaaffectual progress of Jwta and Verona asked chat he ba given $10,000 for organization vorth of cosgunications DrDoteatial fully exploited thp nission #25 capcelled shoxtly after f Verona advised and che pilis wers retrievsd: At of Pigs

the project negociatlons Gold expressed concerz abovt wno learned Gold asked Maneu to put 2 òug in rood to deteruine the extent of The techniclan involved i thc discovered 1n the process shcriff's o{fice for questioningcalled Haneu in the presezce and inforaed bix that te been detained. Suúsequently the Departzent Df Justi Its iatention to prosecrte Jich the sechnician, the Birector of Secarity bricfed cha General on the circuastarces leading up 5 involvensnt in che wiretap. At prosecuclon Has droppei:

- 47 \_ In Hay 1962 over 25 Roselli's ic fs not if be used officially chac poinc It subsequently learned fron FBI that Roselli had beea convicted on six coutS involving illegal into\_ the United Stetes sone Hovescer 1967\_ 2 Decenbaz 1968 Boselli along four other individuals was coavicted of coaspiracy cheat Deabers of the CIus in 2 riszed rury sazeredorted his Roselli\_ to Noveaber of 1967 and facing dcporcailor 2t tùat that he Yould win a1 appeal sin

8 17 Hovezbar 1970 0'Connell, {osalli's first case adzise atcorney, Ed Morgan bad received 2 'addin Rosalli's who stated that a1l avenuas exhausced and Rosølli faced deportation: iaddin indicated that if did not intercede 02 he vould gake coaplete witb che\_Agency \_ 13 Helns latest ievelop decided thaÊ the Agency not in any way assist Rosellf\_ advised of He staced that he not concerned as it affected bia personzlly shoulc Roselli decide tell 2ll Suàsequently Roselli or soscone behalf Jacz Anderson detzils of te tvo regarding chis operation on 13 January 1971 and 23 February 1971: Roselli Ha5 last to be In the Federal Pcniteztiery in Seattle Hashington.

## SUBJECI: Special Projects Scaff Hatter

1 25 Paul Evans Securisy Officer, requested that Office of Security records Jezes R. Phelan and of inccrest in congoction vith a sensiciva SPS activicy;

2 apd Offica of Securiiy records chat an unfavorable article about the FBI in 1965 in the Saturday Evenizg Post Aaditionally M{r Phelan tescified as defensø witness in the Clay Shav conspiracy 26 February A reviev sourcBs Teflected Phalan hed published 8 nuRber arcicles, Hr , Carl Duckett, DDISSI; bas speczlated Robert Maheu night have been source of Phelan'5 Several D/S T officers recalled in approxinacely Becezb cr call fron Xaheu r that the Agency had enbarked on nex\_ not A review various arcicles by Pnelaa thaf he bad sritten sereral scories concerning: Haheu'5. dafanation suic against Howard Hughes. Ia these articles Phelan roported variously chat: Hovard Hughes aigàt have 5520,000 8 year because of. Hapeu' s Central Iprelligence Ageacy erpertise; Habau raportedly that one of for Hughes CIA to serve 3s a cover for the billionaire's sctivicies, 8 he-refused to carry out; 'and Habeu ciained that that Bís organizetion could becore front for the CLA, Maàea clalris be paid


To

## DISPATCH

Chíef

X

Chief WOMUSE/ICG

REDIOP the Four Navy\_Deserters

7263

As noted in reference \_ forwarded herewith is a copy of the subject memorandum \_ Please note that the information in the memorandum Paragraph B . b) 1s particularly sensitIve and Bhould only be Biven properly restricted dissemination:

<!-- image -->

ATIACHESNI

Memo dtd 27 Nov 67

Distribution

C/SB Div w/1 cy attach w/1 cy attach attacb

<!-- image -->

<!-- image -->

63 CPPY .

UNKNOWN

8603

1987

SUBJECI:

A

1 BEIEIREN   (Japan "Peaco 02s or ganlzed 2 polltically eroup of intellectunle purpose to help reBtore peace Vietnan, " 2 progressive leftíst cultured personb banded together 1n tho to tbe dedicated refussl to be tbe orthodox Jepan

3 Tho real force bebind Figbt the to tbe present , bas bcen developrent. YOSHIKARA expolled for role 88 Ieader the 1960 0.S./Japan Security Treaty r1ot6 tben went Lnto fulltime JCP the Secretarlat officiul' 1n cbarge 0f .ínternational relations for the Japan Peace broke with the JCP 12 Iato 1964, followizg tbe rupture In relatíong between tbat year ~ in largo measure dcsire to organizational talente Peace Counittee 3 8 licutenants to give bin the to run functlons

1967

3 for (better than tbo JCP itccif follors thoso tenets) , tbe ex-JCP the background and 9 intelloctuals end leftist cultured per8ons to front for Tbe popular Joung novellst, "a8 9n extreroly lucky Btroke bas taken to a duck to It bas Biven bim 4 cbance to to to the extent that bo bas been dubbed to pursue\_ YOSHIKAYA 1n foeding ODA and 60 tbat words viruleat overtones \_ ODa bas served anothor Vital function for BEHEIREX recruítipg Bizeable fellow Intellectuale to Join tbe 1 8 thoso Japanese cho bave been or by

4 In 2 1/2 fordat= 1ts office three its @ven oftener 1s Dot because it has to tbe preseat tino \_ Its bard core intellectual front 1s led and gven body by 8 score 0f {ntollectual the loose Under this leadorsbip superBtructure 1f0s paltry base of only Beveral bundrod Japanese Gtudents\_ bage 1s fluid and not Hovever upsving duríng 1967 Dade Guch that JC? Headquarters finally to concern tbat BGEEIREN pro been abgorbed tho JCP'e bave tried to and for end to b0 on ODA , by

tbe rcsult of role In the case of BEEEIREN has reaped bountiful publlcíty, has succeedcd delícato Japanese publíc nerve sympathy and pacifigd, open floodgate of Bupport Rhen thls cabe fron the límolight, it 18 still most lfkely that a fair percentage of ffsst AB

hasengaged nunber in international activities. It tried to operate in Japan controlled by the JCP most notably Court Of but has been sounaly rudely rebuffed by the JCP. In Epite of thi8, BEHCIREN churned along at own pace= 2 continuing cerlee actlons most of then relatød 1n sone to paciflet this regard , BEESIREN bas succeeded cornering virtual monopoly Japanese the 0.S on to promote its ection program The Of the four deserting #hile only points up the fact that BEESIREN , through past organizational Was "johnny-on-the-spot" ready and capable 1n Japan 1n to take the ball and all way tb1s case and scored its moBt notable it organized \_ (Attachment 2 16 a more notable activitios since 1te founding. Attachnent 3 is partlal listing of American and otber to bave been in and

B.

1: Tbe medin indicates tbat the four left Hent AROL , up vallowing around Tokyo 8 four to enbark ot But , up to the fonr could fairly be categorized gone astray 1n 4 foreign and due to Blapped back 1p trnditional Navy Justico wben finally decided to Btop fun and go back to the Bhip. S0 for far frow yet get they

3 But Instoad of returalug to volitfon cte the four nade contact that this Just colncídencc four to contact BEIEIREX . that indicate 0 But , once for thc (Attacbncnt 4 caber 1967 , tbat both and couprenensíve account of Of the caseSven if article ninor {actual and bas

3 tbe fowr contact an entlrely dlfferent ballgane\_ to capitalize tbis; veteran uho tbat apparatus that could tbo four for froa Japan; bona fides Of the four sa1lors could b0 checked; and @rganlzetion to capitalize the (sucb líkely tban an independent film producer) Or four young 6ailorb , that there voula bo n0

4 thø "hole proper detailed chronologicnl are still enough 19 through overt and covert Bources , that througb cleurly. bulk put the four: 0n about 26 October , to be hidon out for tyo tbetr exit fron Japan could nunber the bave suited to 0as usod Of 12 Septenber for 20 Bot top

four desorters \_ are Bcattered througblout both tho Kanto and ransai

YOSIIKAWA contect oxact case full transcrpt 1s avaflable of calls cade 30 Octobor ffrst YOSIIKAVA to Birst 'Sëcrotary D a private neoting extrescly 02 by "an day

BEHEIRENcontacted Japan cbock out the the deserters anâ returned fo 0 11 Novonber ; the Sapkei turaed up in tbat tbe four left Japan on tke Soviet passenger tbere n0 overf nor covert. final phese of tho four boarded But tbe Baikal fron Wobt bighly successful and beautifully @xecuted activity its 2 1/2 year history. Nct only 2 priceless publicíty thø ranks of invaluable 8 01 donations pour froa over Japan deserters"\_

1

2

- 3

4

5

6

7

8;

8 ,

- KUBO Kalnosuke
- Sbupsuke

(thoír fatber the Yusuke)

bigh Gchool toacber ex-JCP (tríca to travel to represent thle-year\_ but

ex-JCP .

- 10.

- 11 TCJINAGA Ichiro
- 12, professor ;
- 13.

- 15,
- 16.

- 17,
- 18,
- 10, GOTO Hiroguki

1:

forwer

JC?

21

22 ,

23

25-

26-

27 =

28.

28\_

80.

31- eriter\_

epployqd at Internatíopal

Juro, SERIZAHA rae; BI

## {

<!-- image -->

KONAKA Yotaro,

2

- 1 at 3 public , park in streot
- (Chairpan cf the Students for 8
- 3, full (16 Noveaber 1965) folloned by anotber fu2l Dage ad in (3 April to Btop tar 12 Viotnad.

- 4 , "Mcet for Peaco in 4" 1866\_ au0 and ' obsorvcrs
- 1966= Sartre and . Sinone
- 6 and peace paciflsts late Claude
- 7 , 4 1n Jannery 1967
- 8. to and for rest
- 9; Particípation by Internationnl 2 Unlversity to vieit Japan 02 bobalf Df b3 40
- 10 , to brins to Japan for

## 'ECRET

an effort tbat bas

11 0n Ji July

12\_ first fo in the Fall 1867 secking but South

13 \_ Atteapted , but fallød. duo to to scnd leador to tbe fo the 21 October 1967

14 other activities leaders closer In an cffort ad the usuaï

15\_ In October 1967 \_ then 1ntording to make 2 court test Instoad , tyo cräerly @nd front Of

16. the defectlon fcur Intrepid. to date, 92 Japaneso boacs Stopsh for "gay

Conwent:

31 1986 Hay

12046,

5 July 1987

8 Septcubcr 1967

1967

1s67

11 Jnly 1867

- 1
- 2
- 3 \_

4.

5

6 .

8;

10

12-

13

14,

16

A.

J

Joan Baoz

League)

8

Sane

War Besieters

Hueto

(nou døccased)

Quontia Baggett (Students for Boclety)

profesgor)

for Bociety)

B;

18. Ira Morris (Pariø expatrlatø)

19,

21, itø first oxperiorce 1p ssumer 1866 for pacanda then in the Journey of wanted to defect to tbe pro

22; 1n fokyo)

to be 1

of tbe Quaker descent ,

25:

Kosaku Yanaguobi

1,

2

3

5 .

6

born prcsent buf ia Berkoloy for

USSR (Soviet Peaco the

Jepes Bndicott, Capade

- 7 \_
- 8. USSR
- 8; France (Conite

10,

Joan-Paul France

11,

Thfs 8 cogpleto lieting, docs activist contacts abroad. But tbis list 18 prebentativø lai6on abroad , paxticularly

THE

YOMIURI

<!-- image -->

Sourccs In Pollcc Deporlment Bald   ;ues that the four 'Amerlcans

XUICHL sec Fclry-gencral Of Peacc-For-Vletnam: conferenceTuecday In stay; Jepan a dramatic feleby the . Soviot Baikal   which left to have 'Icft Japan   irregularly Soviet  port of  Nakhodko. ~~liner\_

Not Worried

'In Tokyo::

When he: first penniless but practlcallv they quíte Naite

He said the hlpple and udon them' that the | they could belng 'found: by The

guard at another for whcn '222 passengers: hama at11.50

He  said the four Amerlcans wanted in Tokyo.

Yoshlkawva sald , that the wanted lo' JIve Jn whlch 'o.'nd them thelr Englløh could hèy;

The that dld not told pollce 6on who was senger 'board the shlp they any pa:

Nalto and hls friend . Yamao of 'the Behelren 'and dellvered tbe Bchelren help

It wae 'learned that trade mlsslon' In Tokyo 'scores the Baíkal through 'the gangway:

Bourceg posslble" that the a painter Of Tokyo, The Shlmbun that he and hlpple  had poet and member of {or the-'deserters\_ 'and Behelrer;

He cald the four' must the  declded to g0 to . somc country the ofl after learned thatsthcy not . live Japan: have they

## Beheiren

Yulchl of the Japan Peace For told commfttee could not dlsclose 'how, four Amerlcang Jeft promlsed. not to do day ed the report 'that 'the theBalkal 'on November .11 Jcans

It was the\_ Behelren' 'blch 'announced for tme Smemberg-

Nalto sald nberbefevea~ that the 'four Amerlcans no Interest they communlst ideology\_

cald he met two the four degerters ~Airman  could A. at Jn Shinjuku  there around October 20.

He sald that M the four Americans were . lech: 7pinically enllsted US mill: personncL taiy

A spokesman. for the . Justlce sald Tuesday was nothing legally wrong:' In the four Americans ad agreement 'In the Treaty 8ua: 'personnel in idapan understooa stay

He both whích saJd Japanese around they Ing and ' Llndner  and the other Jobn 20, and 'Alrman around In palre; Nalto\_ Balley

house In

Éurthermore, Jf thelr exit before 18 aalhoríties to search for there. were no be preferred egainst the {he 'Amerlcans 'Yn Japan and 'helped their departure 1o the {Sovlet;' Unlon;

SANKEI (Full)

## seanen?

Novenber 1967 21,

Degerter\_Seamen Not in' Japan More Any

Sron Japan or the 13th

(New York November' 20 Correspondent Tadashi ONODERA). Professor 'consented to an interview from the U.S: aircraft carrier Intrepid. At the interview held on the l9th , with Makoto ODA acting a8 its representative) contacted anti-war organization in the U.S., and at thisand 'meeting 'the four seanen in a room.in an apartment the 9th noteworthy , statement that "those four but are 4 Japan they

4

LL

Professor: à pacifist'activist asking him to "send someone to Japan to hear the stories the 0.S." I have been in Japan twice, and I also once served as special assistant\_ During that' tine = I became friends with Beheiren representative ODA' and other intellectuals in Japan. It was for these reasons that I was given I personally have pever.participated in the 80 far . (I} 'actively japan

## #

Professor I arrived. in Haneda on November: 8, and met the The. place of interview was in a !partment house' in Tokyo, but ! who owned it; However.,on both days , I talked 2efor nore than three hours on each occasion (according .to an investigation made by the public security authorities

7o

Nhat were

Professor: Tbe desertion was completely. the J:persons It Geems that the four when the Intrepid -entered , Yokosuka Port on October . 17; and were per to go ashore for rest for one week . seanen self-advertisenent or that were giving false reasons\_ I am convinced that war, they they they .

Professor On the nïght of the 23rd, two before the Intrepid was' dúe to .6ail the four went to Shinjuku; and told the people whom met that "we are fed up with war The the. four Jived with soue hippiee (according 'to this paper'8 investigations they include Mr K. a and vanguard artiet Finally\_ daye they they A, ,

were taken t6 Beheiren by a øtudent 'who spoke Engliah (according to 'this paper's investigation this was Mr\_ a Waseda University student) After that\_ I cannot 6ay where they were hidden\_ they they

2

Professor: My purpoge in 'visiting Japan was to dissuade :the; four I even their fatherland. At: the time I met-them \_ it would only receive light punishment if reported back immnediately\_ saying that they "had missed their ship However their determination was firm? 'and my persuasion\_had no effects\_ they . 'they

0 The four seanen'8 desertion was. announced interview given by Beheiren? during that period?

Professor: I:ascertained 'that point 'too 'However 'they firmly denied had voluntarily consulted Beheiren às to whether they should publicly announce thc 2 intention to desert , and. if s0, they are the four geanen. now and where are they planning to 80?

Professor: I am certain that the up 'until the Llth, the I left for home. already knew fully well that it was not possible for them to obtain asylum in Japan\_ even said that will prodably have soe thind nation \_ which is neutral. (The public security authoritie8 judge that the four seamen left Japan immediately after Mr\_ YOUNG'& persuasion, and consider that probaly were and before the when However Mr were in Japan uP uaril the night of the llth; were smuggled out of day they They they: they four Beamen were too

Professor: When thè filns were publicly shown there excitement, with rows and cameranen , I thought I would be exposed to persistent questioning by the FBI and the CIA; after I returned bome far I 'Section 'It seemg ;that: American.authoritiee a fuss over: the matter\_ bigt

Professor: A certain television 'station asked !the mother;of, one of saying: son is' a most. ,average: American youth\_ ordinary 'My quite

2

KHI


<!-- image -->

ASSASSINATIONS CIRCUMSTANCES

SURROUNDING ASSASSINATIONS OF PRESIDENT KENNEDY AND DR MARTIN LUTHER KING THEY INTEND To 'PURSUE LEADS IN PORÏUGAL To JAMES EARL CURRENTLY SERVING TIME FOR KING MURDER THEY BASING THIS INTEREST INFORMATION That RAY Was In LISBON BRIÈFLY IN MAY SHORTLY BEFORE HIS APPREHENSION 4

2 MR OF HE Wants To ESTABLISH "CORDIAL RÈLATIONSHIP" WITH APPROPRIATE PORTUGUESE 'NATIONAL POLICE AND HOPES To ENLIST THEIR ASSISTANCE INCLUDING ACCESS To THEIR FILES IN LOCATING And INTERVIEWING POTENTIAL WITNESSES:4

- 3. DEPARTMENT EMBASSY SUGGESTIONS As To BLAKEY SHOUL PROCEED .

DATE:

ORIG:

Unit:

EXT:

2 2 22 8

OMF 0

STAFF

DCI

DIRECTOR

CONF=

INFO: FILE

0

0

0

~Retuan To

PER

l25a8)

4 WISH To CALL ABOVE To `ADDRESSEES 'ATTENTION STATIOnS ARE SOLICITED FOR ADVICE OR ASSISTANCE\_ RTACTION COOPERATING FULLY WITH BLAKEY. COMMITTEE INCLUDING ALLOWING THEM ACCESS To DIRECTORATE RECORDS, AFTER SUITABLE 'SANITIZATION FOR SOURCES HOWEVERBELIEVE TO INTERVIEU POLICE WITNESSES ANd 'RESULTING USEFUL INFORMATION OBTAINEDIF ANY, OVERT FUNCTION WHICH BEST .BE HÁNDLED BY OR OTHERS Who ALSO 'BE IN A POSITION To BE PUBLICLY RUOTED OR IDENTIFIED IF NECESSARY \_ Y

5. STATIONS) EXPECTED To. PROVIDE EMBASSY BEST ADVICE IF SOLICITED BUT REQUESTED OFFICERS IN NEGOTIATIOnS EVEN IN THEIR COVER CAPACITIES. IF CIRCUMSTANCES THIS ADVISE BY 'CABLE 5o That THE MATTER CAN BE APPROPRIATELY HANDLED WITH BLAKEY AND DEPARTMENT:. 4

{SOVERN}; COORD: DC/LA {LAUDER} , {BERGER};

{KATROSH}; REL: DC/EUR {ESTES}u

DATE:

14 NOVEMBER 1977

ORIG:

MASOVERN

UNIT:

'EXT:

1542

DEUR/BC

DC/EUR

<!-- image -->

REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE I5 PROHIBITED

coi

Tog

E 2

CL BY:

2

IMPDET


<!-- image -->

To

INFO.

FROM

Chief

Chief Bloc\_Div; Chief Far\_East\_ Division

Chief WOMUSE /ICG

of

Station

SUBJECT

action REQUIRED

REDTOP

REFERENCES

(ToKxo

7263

(6-3

As noted in reference , forwarded herewith is a copy of the subject memorandum . Please note that the information in the memorandum Paragraph B . 4 . b) is particularly sensitive and be given properly restricted dissemination

<!-- image -->

ATTACHMENT

Meno dtd 27 Nov 67

Distribution

C/SB Div attach 1 C/FE w/1 cy attach 1 C/OMUSE / ICG w/1 attach

AETURN TO CIA Background Use Only DöNot Reproduco

<!-- image -->

098BY

<!-- image -->

<!-- image -->

HUMBER

FJTA-53626

DEC 6 1967

#Qs FILE MUMBER

UNKNOWN

Beheiren and

the

Four

X

Navy

Deserters

3 for (better than tho JCP itsolf follors thebo tencts) , the exJCP organizers the background and up nucber .Of to front fos BEHEIBEN Tbe choice of QDA Makoto and populer Joung novellet, to chief front Cbaír : an for BCHCIREN bas taken to 9 duck to It chance unbridled vort to latent up to the extent tbat been dubbed at long laat to pursueODA 8 60 tbat words and take anti-Arerican overtones served anothor vital function R Bizeable of to Join the (Attacbuent 1 a bave beep 28 or

4 In {ts 2 1/2 year history, fordats 'althougu it office three tires podified its 2 "Magi organization because bad to tbe preseat Its bera core , Becretariat organization 1s rub by and bis licutenants\_ intellectual {ront lod by ODA , and Bivcp body by score Or like-minded intellectual who form the Ioose boay Activist lcadership: Under leadorsbip supexBtructure 1f08 8 paltry babe of Beveral bundred Japanese students. forcsl 50 fte Bupportexs 16 fluíd and not precisely ccasurable. However the base support noteble stridcs that JCP Headquarters to noto to draln Off 8 vould have beep abgorbcd ipto the JCP'8 have tried to belp 0 actfons and have been responsfble for fts to be only

S E € RE T

the verge rcsult of 1ts role In the case of the BEIEIREN ha8 reaped bountiful publlcíty, a delícato Japanese publíc nerve of opening floodgate of Bupport over Japan. Rhen fades from it 18 still most lukely that a fatr percentage of of\_popular support fhe fisst tine future activities, thy in international nnti-Viotnan Mar activities\_ It bab tried to Co~ operate certein front in Japun controlled by the JCP most notably the Jepu\_Committee War CrLmes 12 Vielpam activitiës culunated been soundly and rudely rebuffed by the JCP . fts pace; continulng 6eríee antl-Vietnan actlons mo8t of tben related to thø American pacifiet movement. In tbis regard , BEEEIREN hassucceeded in cornering Virtual monopoly Japanese contacts with the anq has effectually capltalized on this to promote Its action program. case of the four deserting wblle 'apparent lucky windfall only polnts up the fact that BEEEIREN , through past organizational work and promotional "jobnny-on-the-spot" and capable (unlque 1n Japan 1n thlø regerd) to takre tbe ball and BEHEIREX ran way case and scored 1ts most notable since organized . (Attachnent 2 18 more activities since Attachnent 3 2 and otber foreign pergons have beon

B:

Tbe available overt uedin Do Indicates tbat tbe four their went APOL , four to But up polnt, tbe four could fairly be categorized gone estray in foreign and due to Blapped back tradítiopal to stop back to So far , far fron unique, get

But tbefr volitfon 'or beipg approhcuded Bbaro Patrol the contact that this just 2 coincícenco tbore pre-plannlnb by tbø four Iboro that indicate But , contact , fast for 4 f8 2 22 1967\_ tbat 1B botb and comprehonsive account of of tbe case articlø obould tbe basic factual bas not boen by , ttcy and

3, the contact witb an entlrely dífferent ballgano\_ to capitalize on tbis: veteran to recocniza the that bad come that could for tho four; for fron Japan; tbe bone fides Of tbe four sailors could noney and orBanlzation to capitalize on the preporz fllm fox thø independent f11m producer) the four young sallorb , 80 that ing the #hole proper detalled chronoiogical orRer 1s through overt and covert Bources , that adept bandlíng of Cab0 througb olearly. follow a1l part 0f bulk 08 put

bold of tbe four: on to be hiden out for te rranged. IbiB prosentod BEHEIREN 4 puaber of leaders bave to leader 2 "Bicb usod 12 September for 30 vould ba bighly suítable Bot top

<!-- image -->

bclcaders are 6cattcrcd throuchiout both tho Kanto and Kansai ters, hss ret Soviet The of in this 1s avaflable of ard second by 8 later extrezcly delicote without doubt tbe day

c flew to Japan out the fides of the deserters and returned to (Attocboent 5 translation 2 dated version 0f his tbie case;)

5. The' turaed press tbat four left Japan tbe Soviet passeager Koveuber . tbere no overf nor covert. this 0f case 0f four boarded in tbis But #fth successful and beautifuily executed activity 1 fts 2 1/2 year history. only the in publicity tbat tbø ranks of 1t8 supportera be invaluable 8 are 6t11l pourinb 1nto' BEHEIBEX Beadquartcrs froa 311 deserters"

1

3

5,

6.

7

8,

8 ,

13,

16\_

17 ,

18,

18,

KUBO Kalnosuke

GOIO Hiroyuki

1

foruer JC?

popular novellet\_

the latø Yusuko)

bígh Bchool toacber \_

ex-JCP (tríeâ to travel fo U,S. to represent denonstratlons denied # vica to anter ex-JCP ,

playuriter profoBsor \_

0

film director

#iter\_

22

23~

24.

25,

28,

29\_

30.

31;

atc; KIDOKORO Hasao,

3E CRET

<!-- image -->

2

- 1 Gt 8 public. park Streot
- U. the Students for 8
- A full pago advertisenent fn Tines (16 Noveaber 1965) follored by anotber full Dage ad
- 4 for Peaco bøld 12 Tokyo 1n Augubt and attcnded Daclfiet lcadere and obscrvers
- 5. Jean-Paul Sartre and Sinone
- 6 \_ Nationwide Gar Jate Of France , Mbat of South Vietoed,
- 7 , 1967
- 8 . 4 continuing progran 02 for rest
- Particípation by to attead 1n early 1907 , followed by a2 unsuccessful atterpt 46

10\_

## ECRET

tonr on tbat bas Dot\_ fruition but Yet

J\_ Participatlon 1n tho Stockholn dolcgatcs July

12 Quakers pRcifists, and Earle ffrst to op sccona tripi in the Fall of 1867 , scckinf but to eitbor North Huyuolds #wutb

13\_ Atteapted , but ` failod duo to to obtaln U.8visa to Gcad BEHEIBEX activist leador participate the 21 October 1967

Currontly carrying out à funa raísing cacpaign to Gend an Other activitics leaders closar thø French In under 28 tbe

15, In October 1967 , in front 2 court test Instcad given tuo orderly front of 8 turn to Followirg tbis effectívo activíty to date, 4 stops for to "gay

2 0211547 , 31

22

14 Octobar 1958 Hay

10 1967

27 Sopteubcr 1967

2967

11 Jly 1867

- 1
- 2 (novelist)
- 3 , Dave Dellinger

5;

6

## 7,

8

8,

10;

12

Karl Heyer

Bradfoxd Lyttle

Chorlotte Tburber

(Students %or Bociety)

13

Huxray 'Lovln (Boston professor)

- 18, Bobert Ockene to Bod
- 15, Cerl Oglesby for

16.

17,

Joan Baoz for

League)

2 Sano

- 18;
- 19,

20.

21,

32

29

28*

1,

2

3

5

(divorcad but separately

ip Japan)

the ssumer 1866 1n csplolting for prc paganda in the Of an defect to tbe

"converted"

to be 1

"chief of tbe Quaker Action 1n tbe U.S")

student at borr 1n 0.8.; present unclear) (ormarly profegsor but in Berkolcy

Claude Bourdet , France to Support

Canada

Gabita Wuslepov , USSR

SE 0 RET

- 7
- 8, Konstantin Shugnov, USSR
- 9,
- 10. and Simone
- 11,

South

This 19 not, by 3 docs activist coutacts abroadBut tbis list 18 prescntativo the "ner left"\_

<!-- image -->

- Rational)

THE

<!-- image -->

YOMIURI

22

## Lefi Aboard Baikcl

Sourccs In thet the {our Juesgançway

Yision aPpearance in dramatic Sovict ~liner Bwikal arc believed to havo Icft teleSoviet  port of Nalchodko. which Far East Moscow Japan lest

When he Not Worrict frst met the deser penniless 'butwere practlcall' the . de!  unconcerned, appeared they quiti guard for Jistcd '222 clght passengers: the hama  ac: departed '11.50

Yoshíkaiva sald that serters wanted to Ilve asked {nelr"Eich could

Yoko | without not Jlve 'found by they being Japanese

It offand trade mlsslon and Baíkal through 'the gangway: speclal Embassy Tokyo

YUICII) Of PeaccFor-Vletnam CommIt'tee 4; pfess the: war In; Jopan but: .ie Behelren could not Japan stay help

November 11 thæhe watchmen told pollce son who dld"not Bee,any persenger the the shlp am, thcy pas:

He ` said the four \_Ämerlcans wanted to' llve In and Japan,

Hroml 20, painter Shlmbun 'that poet and member of the for the. acted 96go-betweens Behelren; 'deserters\_ and ar Tokyo

He sald both whlch borrowed hlpple , frlends around clothIng they they {rom hang; Ing

He said said on cheap lifc; and drInk food Bhochu. udon hlpple Japanese

Nalto  and Beheiren 'and delivered tbe thc Behelren Nalto

Nalto sald he met the\_ four two In 'October 20.

Yulchl general Of secretary: | around told (Beheiren) not dlsclose committee could Amerlcang ''the promlsed ! had to do day ed 'that the. 'Amer 'on November by the Balkal It the Icans Japan

for the tme crew 4

the other two ~Airman M 20, and Alrman prenice Crle In Palrs; Balley Barlllar

He the understood . that Apinically tech: US four

Balley ana Jn Hayamiyacho;; to 25 let house there were no be preferred egainst the who "protected 'Americans Yn 'Japan and 'helped thelr departure to the

He the  declded to `go have country 'via ofl after learned thatsthcy could A sald ~Tuesday thát wrong iwashe nothing Jegelly Amerlcanslleaving Japan {our . Americans because the Japan-US agreement 'In the thelr'rantees the rlght tò personnel come' to Etay they 'MInlstry mllitary leave

Jf thelr exlt before Nerl !Japanese pollce to search he added for them, sald nberbefevea the 'four Americans they communlst ideology;

SANKEI (Full)

Novenber 1967 21,

Deserter Seamen Not In Japan More Any

Went: to Tokyo and Iried to Dissuade Them; fron Rth or the 13th

(Nëw York\_ Correspondent Tadashi ONODERA Professor U.S: 'consented to an interview wíth. this .reporteron the question of the four Anerican 'seamen who deserted 'from the U.S: aircraft carrier. Intrepid. At the interview held on the 19th with Makoto ODA acting as its representative) contacted an anti-war organization in the U,S., and at this Professor YOUNG hurriedly visited Tokyo and 'meeting 'he four seamen in a room.in an apartment ,house in Tokyo\_on the 9th 'and lOth; tried to persuade them :to return but ar0 'J 1 they follows

Professor: Beheiren a pacifist activist in the U.S, asking him "send soneone to Japan to hear the seamen. and anounce I have been in Japan 'twice and I al6o once .served as During that' time I became friends with Beheiren representative ODA' and It was for these reasons that I as given this:assignuent I personally have never participated in the 80 far When: did you arrive ip. the four

Professor I arrived. in Haneda on November: 8, and met the four seanen The. place of interview was but ! cannot was and However on both days' I talked fully with: these four seaten, 26for nore than three hours. on each occasion (according to an investigation pade by the public security authorities Professor; .YOUNG. arrived Japan towand the evening of the Bth, and stayed at Hotel Tanakanwa'In Shiba, in

#

What were the notives\_ for these four . seane; 5 'desertion?

Professor Tbe desertion was completely the decision.of these four ;persons It four 'seamen: decided not retuin and were 2V mitted to g0 ashore for rest for one My ' impression .on meeting these seamen was that they were definitely not deserting for the purpose of C self-advertisenent or that were giving false reasons I am convinced that to per they they.

What were the movenente desected? they

Professor On the night of the 23rd, two before the Intrepid was:dúe 'to .6ail, the four vent to Shinjuku, and told the people whom they met at ä bar happened to vißitthat "we The one time the four Lived with sone hippies (according 'to this paper's investigations; they include MrK. , a Btudent of Tokyo ' University' Liberal Arts Department and vanguard artiet Finally , daye they A, ,

were taken'tb Beheiren by a student 'who spoke English (according to 'this paper's investigation this was Mr. a Waseda Univerßity student) After that kere hidden by Beheiren. I cannot say where were #c:hidden, they they they.

{

Professor: My purpose in visiting Japan was I explained to. them what the results of their desertion would be\_ I even told them that would never again be permitted to Btand on American their fatherland At the time I metthem= it was: atill.at where saying that "had missed their ship However their deternination was Do effects \_ they they\_ they they interview given by Beheiren?

Professor; Ifascertained 'that point 'too 'However firmly denied\_ had voluntarily consulted Beheiren as to whether should publicly announce thc intention to desert and ,if 80 in what form thi8 should be madethey they they now and where are they planning to go?

Professor: I up 'until the Llth, the I left for home, However they already knew fully well that it was not posaible for them to obtain asylu in Japan \_ even said that third nation, which is neutral\_ (The public security authorities judge that the four seamen left Japan immnediately after Nr YOUNG's persuasion, and consíder that probaily were apd before the when Beheiren. annoupced their 'dgertion-at.a press 'conference; However Mr were in 'Japan up Therefore, the; possibility :16 strong that they were Gmuggled .out of Japan by:ship day They they:

four Beamen Were

Professor theie bigi excitenent, with rows and I thought I would be exposed to persistent questioning by the FBI and the CIA , after I returned but; so far I Section about the circunstances fuss over: the matter\_ home

Pròfessor: A about her son'8 life\_ This mother was ,couletely :perplexed a most average His ;school ,records were quite; ordinary

KH


BATISCA;

Cuban 8 8 tralnlng Camp foï Lureano 1n frou DAVIS 1 Len

## 13 December 1967

and 8 Cuba?

5, Eociosures 3

8 Cubzn erile, Vab 8 bnnker . 8 PQA 1n December 1959 [2 8 1n Eyena, Ciba letter 1n SubJect' Kovir{ento Derocrata KIRALY, Preslient; offered tbe yitb vere Covert Staff Infornation

DETAILS:

Duríng an the FBI Richera DAVIS advised that 528 1n wbere te cerved tbe lev York Folíce thet been sent fro

<!-- image -->

<!-- image -->

<!-- image -->

<!-- image -->

<!-- image -->

<!-- image -->

<!-- image -->

by 1n response to reauest by DAVIS for mn to Hork a luber brsness ubIcb he connected Tbe bore near Wben tbe nearty, pen beczre dfsgruntled end vere to proceed to thefr fare b\_ck to Marf \_

Of the naneB of tbese Gen were à8 follova : VIctor Fernando FERNANDEZ, apd

2 -


[104-10123-10022

2025 RELEASE UNDER THE PRESIDENT JOHN F\_ KENNEDY ASSASSINATION RECORDS ACT OF 1992

SECKEI

Whon Fllled In)

<!-- image -->

BY

Action

0

YES

Classify To File

<!-- image -->

X-REF To no.

file Rid Oret. To info:

AYLAA

2

15-1

E I M AR 69 CITE IBER N 4908 PR IORITY (5~I8

INK MHOR DER

REF S:

Ao

DIRECI QR

06625 ,

10

JUNE

68

Bo

0 33/0 )

5 MARC H SUBJ A GA IN CONIACIED ZUR ICH CG AND IN EV EN M ORE IHREAIEN IN G FASHI ON CLA IM ED HE RADI IV I ME EVEN IN G MARCH AN D W ILL IELL ALL A BOUI W OF IRM UN LESS RECEIV ES A SSUR ANCE I HAI M ADE BY US OFF IC IALS W ILL BE C ONSIDER IHIS HIGHL Y M RR OBAEE REQUESI H@S C ONF IRM PR IORITY I HAI SUB J HAS HAD WOF IRM OTHER LN HARP IIES

Destroy

<!-- image -->

<!-- image -->

FILE DEF ERo

SECRET

Background Use Only Do Not Reproduce

<!-- image -->

Per


OLC 74-0179 4 February 1974

## MEMORANDUM FOR THE RECORD

SUBJECI: Senate Select Committee on Presidential Campaign Activities Testimony of 4 February 1974

- 1 This , the first of hearings involving Agency witnesses to testify under oath in executive session with Vice Chairman Howard Baker presiding, was held in S. 1418, Dirksen Office Building. Although scheduled to commence at 0930 hours, Senator Baker did not show up to swear in the witnesses until 1025 hours at which time he administered the oath to McGillen, Robert Ritchie, Martin Lukoskie, and Erich Isenstead and then left. day Mary

## 2. Background:

- a. As a result of previous sessions with Senator Baker ànd his counsel the following Agency witnesses were scheduled: Mary McGillen, Robert Ritchie, Martin Lukoskie, Erich Isenstead, James Angleton, Richard A. Krueger, Steven Greenwood , Dr. Sidney Gottlieb, Thomas Karamessines, Frank 0 'Malley, ànd Jacob Esterline.

- b. Those witnesses who were able to assemble were met as a group on Saturday, 2 February, with Mr. Lansdale, Office of General Counsel, and myself meeting each one individually. It was pointed out to all that:
- (1) Their appearance before the Committee was voluntary; the Agency was not directing them to appear, but, of course, the Committee had the power of subpoena.

Signer

<!-- image -->

<!-- image -->

- (2) They had the right to a private counsel and that Mr. Lansdale and I would sit in with them during the session and that our principal role would be to assure that the questioning did not into sensitive areas unrelated to "Watergate. get
- Earlÿ in the hearing of 4 February 1974 it became clear that the Committee could in no way handle the five witnesses scheduled for the and that the Committee counsels had not had sufficient time to absorb the voluminous written material that we had provided them earlier in the week. As a result, with the agreement of Committee counsel we unplugged for now Messrs. Angleton, and 0'Malley. Also, following the day's testimony which ended in the late afternoon, I stayed on into the evening to review all of the material that we had provided to the counsels to make sure that would make better use of the time of all involved. day, they

## 3 Presession Agreements:

Prior to the hearings Thompson agreed:

a To the security arrangements which I outlined (see attachment).

b. Io treat the testimony as exhibits under the 1 February 1974 understanding reached with Senator

- Co That he thought it would be all right for us to have a copy of the transcript, but he didn' want us to show it to scheduled witnesses. (This is a fairly remote possibility because of the delay in getting transcripts. )

## 4. Mary Louise McGillen:

(Saturday Miss McGillen had mentioned that she had had a roommate who somehow knew Marchetti and that the former roommate had told her the Committee might be interested in talking to her, feeling that she had information relating to McCord's employment in the Agency. )

5:

Miss McGillen testified from 1025 hours until 1040 hours and her testimony was completely uneventful. She identified Mr. Hollis Whitaker. Also, her uncertainty over whether McCord retired in 1970 or 1971 raised a possibility that she had seen McCord in Agency Headquarters in 1971 after McCord had retired, but eventually it was clarified that she had seen McCord before his

## 5. Robert Ritchie:

Mr. Ritchie testified from 1040 hours until 1235 hours, with Ihompson questioning Ritchie for about 65 minutes. Ritchie acquitted himself extremely well and there were no surprises in his testimony.

- a, Liebengood brought out the sudden TDY to Head quarters from Miami following the Watergate incident.

- b. Some confusion arose because Ritchie was not sure of the date he took over Martinez, he thought it might have been some time in March 1972, when in fact it was late in April.

- It is obvious that the counsels have some conflicting testimony concerning the discovery of Martinez' car in the Miami airport following the arrests in June 1972.

## 6. Martin Lukoskie:

- During Mr. Lukoskie's testimony, which commenced at 1300 hours, I moved to go off the record a number of times on the following points:
- a, Thompson wanted to know who we dealt with in General Foods to on cover arrangements. I told him we were getting into unchartered waters because I didn't know where his questioning was going to end up. He said his interest was to find out the names of the individuals and companies with which CIA had a relationship in Mexico over the last ten years. I requested that he rephrase his lay

3

question s0 that we could respond only with respect to the particular companies or individuals in which he was. interested. As a concession, he cut down the period from the last ten years to "since 1971" and I said we would note his request.

- b. Thompson asked about CIA relationships with the Mormon church, the Summa Corporation, or the Hughes Tool Company. (Thompson said he had specific information that we had something with the Mormon church. ) I suggested that if he is interested in whether the Agency had any relationship with these three institutions s relationship with the Mullen Company; he rephrase the question. Ihompson refused to do this and I said we would note his request.

- c Thompson wanted a full explanation of the "WH I told Thompson this involved a sensitive and active situation which had been explained to Senator Baker and that Lukoskie was not an. Agency witness in this respect, but we would note his interest and see what could be provided. (I believe Thompson has already been fully exposed to the "WH flap" in an execucive hearing with Bennett during which Baker asked if Bennett knew what the WH was all about. Baker later told me that Bennett did know, and explained it to Baker. I assumed that Bennett may have gotten this information from Jim Everett; ) Thompson observed the parallel which exists between the position of CIA with respect to the "WH flap" and the White House with respect to issues it did not wish to be explored .by the Attorney General in connection with the activities of the Plumbers (an observation I have been expecting for some time, but this is the first time it has been presented directly. ) flap. flap
- Mr. Lukoskie's testimony was excellent with no surprises and generally paralleled that given to Senator Baker in the Senator's office on 1l December 1973:
- Concerning any general logs that CCS maintains on contacts with cover firms, Lukoskie explained that internal procedures had changed some time in December 1972 on the information to be maintained in the logs. To assure his respongiveness to a specific question, I refreshed Lukoskie's.

memory on an in a CCS on call in June 1972 between the Agency and the Mullen Company in which it was not clear either who initiated the call or who was contacted in the Mullen Company: log entry

- Follow up: Provide any extant memorandum reflecting the change in information to be covered in the CCS
- b. In response to counsel's questions, Lukoskie said he had no knowledge of (1) 2 Greenspun memorandum, (2) a Mr. Waite (sp?) of General Foods, and (3) Mr. Hemlick (sp?) of ANA (Association of National Advertisers)
- The counsels focused in on the meetings between Mr. Hunt and Messrs. Cord Meyer and Tom Karamessines.

- d In characterizing Mr. Bennett as an individual in whom he did not have a great deal of trust, as contrasted with Mr. Mullen, Lukoskie mentioned Bennett's suggestion that Lukoskie would be well taken care of if he could assist in getting unfavorable information on Mr. Maheu.

- 7 Following the hearings, I stayed on with the counsel and we reviewed late into the evening the voluminous material previously provided the Agency to assure that they could make more effective use of the time of all involved and hopefully to get to the bottom of whatever is troubling them by
- During the session I made it clear that I was puzzled by their ques \_ tioning during the since it was apparent that had not absorbed the information we had already provided and which we think satisfactorily answers the questions had raised. Restating a that I had made previously, I said that while I did not personally believe $0, their investigation had the appearance of a fishing expedition and that if continued it would be unavoidable that we would have to disclose more and more sensitive information which had no bearing on the case and which I assumed day they yet they point they

<!-- image -->

they had no desire to obtain. I said that I felt thát serious consideration should be given t0 either advising Mr. Colby about the particulars, or if that was not Batisfactory, to at least advise our oversight Committee chairmen and ask them to investigate whatever serious leads had been developed in the secure environment structured for the oversight of sensitive CIA matters. Mr. Thompson admitted this suggestion had some merit.

LYLE L. MILLER Deputy Legislative Counsel

Att.

## Distribution:

Original Subject

1 DCI

1 DDCI

1 ER

OGC

IG

1 DDO

OS

1 Chrono


SECRET EYES ONLY

<!-- image -->

1973

SUBJECT: Robert

A Maheu

- 1 Robert A Maheu was born on J0 October 1917 in Waterville, Maine He graduated from Holy Cross College, Worcoster Massachusetts in 1940. He 1s marrfed and has four children\_
- 2 \_ He was employed as a Speclal Agent the Federal Bureau of Investigation from 1940 to 1947\_ Upon resigning from the Bureau 8 venture into private entorprise culninated in bankruptcy in 1952\_ Subsequent to his bankruptcy he was enployed Special Assistant to the Administrator Small Business Administration the specific duty of of SecurityIn February 1954 , he was forced to resign for political reasons fron this position He then established his own investigative organization known as Robert A\_ Maheu Associates, and rented desk space in 8 suite occupied by Carmine S . Bellíno , a forner Bureau Agent, Certifled Public Accountant and currently employed on Capitol Hill with one of- the Congres sional Committees.

- Mr = Maheu' 8 organization successfully handled number of prestige accounts Including Schenley Distillers New York United Steel Workers Union, and ultimately Hovard Although he has naintained offices In Washington\_ D.C. and Los Angeles , most recently he resíded in Las Vegas , Nevada -
- He was inltially recrufted the Office of Secu rity in 1954 and grantod Covert Security Approval on 30 August 1954 . He performed many sonsitive assignments for the Office of Security, and also acceptod assignments fron elements of the predecessor of the Deputy Director for Operations.

E2 IMPDET CL BY : 061142

<!-- image -->

<!-- image -->

5 Sone of those assígnments included the folloving:

## Kpg Husscin

The\_procureDent of feminine companlonship official to (Sec attached Tab 1--taken Jewels" dun dated 16 May 1973)

## Johnnx Rosellf

The use of 8 Bepber of tbe Mafla an attempt to assassinate Fidel Castro, Initlated 1n August 1960 . (See attached Tab 2 --taken Jevels" dum dated 16 1973) May

## Cover

offlcers of the Clandestine Service Nr : over tho fron 1954 to 1970 to detormine the foasibllity of using fir for non-officlal. cover Actual cover were provided for one officer 1n Mr \_ Maheu Offlce 1964 to June and enotber officer used the @f Haheu Associates representatfves Quito Ecuador fron 1 August 1968 througb 51 December 1970 \_ (See attachod Tab 3--Director of to the Director of Centrel Intelligence, dated 20. January 1971)

6 No contact bas Maheu since the ternlnation of. the

3 Atts


<!-- image -->

Background Use @o Not Reproduco: Only;

<!-- image -->

<!-- image -->


2025 RELEASE UNDER THE PRESIDENT JOHN F KENNEDY ASSASSINATION RECORDS ACT OF 1992

<!-- image -->
|                                                              | US ILY                                                       |                                                              |                                                              | CONFIDS TIAL                                                 | SECRET                                                       |
|--------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------|
|                                                              | ROUTING                                                      | AND                                                          |                                                              | RECORD SHEET                                                 |                                                              |
| SUBJECT: (Optional) Manuscript Submitted by David A Phillips | SUBJECT: (Optional) Manuscript Submitted by David A Phillips | SUBJECT: (Optional) Manuscript Submitted by David A Phillips | SUBJECT: (Optional) Manuscript Submitted by David A Phillips | SUBJECT: (Optional) Manuscript Submitted by David A Phillips | SUBJECT: (Optional) Manuscript Submitted by David A Phillips |
| FROM:                                                        |                                                              |                                                              |                                                              |                                                              |                                                              |
| EXTENSION NO. DATE                                           | EXTENSION NO. DATE                                           | EXTENSION NO. DATE                                           | EXTENSION NO. DATE                                           | EXTENSION NO. DATE                                           | EXTENSION NO. DATE                                           |
| TO: (Officer designation, room numbar , @nd building)        | DATE RECEIVED FORWARDED                                      |                                                              | OFFICER'S INITIALS                                           | COMMENTS   (Number coch conmont to show whom. Drow ooch      | from whom                                                    |
| Chief EAB Office of Attached are the comments.               | Chief EAB Office of Attached are the comments.               | Chief EAB Office of Attached are the comments.               | Chief EAB Office of Attached are the comments.               | Chief EAB Office of Attached are the comments.               | Chief EAB Office of Attached are the comments.               |
| 2_ of Acting Chief, SOG ,                                    | 2_ of Acting Chief, SOG ,                                    | 2_ of Acting Chief, SOG ,                                    | 2_ of Acting Chief, SOG ,                                    | 2_ of Acting Chief, SOG ,                                    | 2_ of Acting Chief, SOG ,                                    |
| regarding subject                                            | regarding subject                                            | regarding subject                                            | regarding subject                                            | regarding subject                                            | regarding subject                                            |
| comments fall within caveats                                 | comments fall within caveats                                 | comments fall within caveats                                 | comments fall within caveats                                 | comments fall within caveats                                 | comments fall within caveats                                 |
| 2) and 3) cited in your 5 Routing and Record Sheet .         | 2) and 3) cited in your 5 Routing and Record Sheet .         | 2) and 3) cited in your 5 Routing and Record Sheet .         | 2) and 3) cited in your 5 Routing and Record Sheet .         | 2) and 3) cited in your 5 Routing and Record Sheet .         | 2) and 3) cited in your 5 Routing and Record Sheet .         |
| H.R. Keough                                                  | H.R. Keough                                                  | H.R. Keough                                                  | H.R. Keough                                                  | H.R. Keough                                                  | H.R. Keough                                                  |
| 8                                                            | 8                                                            | 8                                                            | 8                                                            | 8                                                            | 8                                                            |
| 10                                                           | 10                                                           | 10                                                           | 10                                                           | 10                                                           | 10                                                           |
| 12                                                           | 12                                                           | 12                                                           | 12                                                           | 12                                                           | 12                                                           |
| 13                                                           | 13                                                           | 13                                                           | 13                                                           | 13                                                           | 13                                                           |
| 14                                                           | 14                                                           | 14                                                           | 14                                                           | 14                                                           | 14                                                           |
| 15                                                           | 15                                                           | 15                                                           | 15                                                           | 15                                                           | 15                                                           |
| FORM 610 SECRET INTERXAL UNCLASSIFIED 3-62 OMLY              | FORM 610 SECRET INTERXAL UNCLASSIFIED 3-62 OMLY              | FORM 610 SECRET INTERXAL UNCLASSIFIED 3-62 OMLY              | FORM 610 SECRET INTERXAL UNCLASSIFIED 3-62 OMLY              | FORM 610 SECRET INTERXAL UNCLASSIFIED 3-62 OMLY              | FORM 610 SECRET INTERXAL UNCLASSIFIED 3-62 OMLY              |

## Chapter XI

99 10: Thoughl Camp hasTreceived much publicity, there appears no good reason to confirm the use. of this by\_the Agency Unless we plan on officially opening Camp as training facility, it should not be mentioned. (Check OTR) Page Perry 'Perrya

Page 15: The "Phoenix Program" originated before William Colby became DEPCORDS . COMUSMACV . Ambassador Komer started the program and asked that Colby replace him as DEPCORDS so. that there would be some continuity in the effort to dea ] with criminal elements of the Viet Cong infrastructure. It is unfair to subjectively state that the "Operation Phoenix" was Colby own aIbatross . Certainly Colby doesn t believe this though he is recei considerable flack from those who would like others to bel ieve that the whole program was one of assassina tion of which Colby, as head of the CIA, was in charge \_ ving

Page 39 : We're still putting audio devices in coke bottles these techniques and methods should not be discussed since we may very we]1 want to use them again in the future


<!-- image -->

AETURN TO CIA: Background Use Only

<!-- image -->

7


104-10119-10183

3

44-

2025 RELEASE UNDER THE PRESIDENT JOHN F

<!-- image -->

<!-- image -->

Fiu

5

5) 2 4~)

03

6'

N

'~4g

<!-- image -->

KENNEDY ASSASSINATION RECORDS ACT OF 1992

Background Use Only

5

3

n-4

20

E4

Srunz

23

Caz

3 / 4

42

77

<!-- image -->

<!-- image -->

<!-- image -->

<!-- image -->

<!-- image -->