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The property of being prime (or not) is called primality. A simple but slow method of verifying the primality of a given number n is known as trial division. It consists of testing whether n is a multiple of any integer between 2 and . Algorithms much more efficient than trial division have been devised to test the pri...
What is the name of one algorithm useful for conveniently testing the primality of large numbers?
[ "Miller–Rabin primality test", "the Miller–Rabin primality test", "Miller–Rabin primality test", "Miller–Rabin primality test", "Miller–Rabin primality test" ]
[ 363, 359, 363, 363, 363 ]
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[ "Prime_number", "Prime_number", "Prime_number", "Prime_number", "Prime_number" ]
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The Rhine emerges from Lake Constance, flows generally westward, as the Hochrhein, passes the Rhine Falls, and is joined by its major tributary, the river Aare. The Aare more than doubles the Rhine's water discharge, to an average of nearly 1,000 m3/s (35,000 cu ft/s), and provides more than a fifth of the discharge at...
What is the major tributary for the Rhine?
[ "river Aare", "Aare", "Aare" ]
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[ "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde1", "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde1", "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde1" ]
[ "Rhine", "Rhine", "Rhine" ]
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In 2013, the Peabody Awards honoured Doctor Who with an Institutional Peabody "for evolving with technology and the times like nothing else in the known television universe." The programme is listed in Guinness World Records as the longest-running science fiction television show in the world, the "most successful" scie...
For what type of music was Doctor Who considered a pioneer?
[ "electronic", "electronic music", "electronic" ]
[ 647, 647, 647 ]
[ "57283a392ca10214002da11a", "57283a392ca10214002da11a", "57283a392ca10214002da11a" ]
[ "Doctor_Who", "Doctor_Who", "Doctor_Who" ]
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In the 1960s, a series of discoveries, the most important of which was seafloor spreading, showed that the Earth's lithosphere, which includes the crust and rigid uppermost portion of the upper mantle, is separated into a number of tectonic plates that move across the plastically deforming, solid, upper mantle, which i...
In what decade was seafloor spreading discovered?
[ "1960s", "1960s", "1960s", "the 1960s" ]
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[ "Geology", "Geology", "Geology", "Geology" ]
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In November 1969, Gemini veteran Charles "Pete" Conrad and rookie Alan L. Bean made a precision landing on Apollo 12 within walking distance of the Surveyor 3 unmanned lunar probe, which had landed in April 1967 on the Ocean of Storms. The Command Module Pilot was Gemini veteran Richard F. Gordon, Jr. Conrad and Bean c...
What damaged the color TV camera that Apollo 12 had taken into space?
[ "the Sun", "Sun", "pointed into the Sun.", "the Sun", "the Sun" ]
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[ "Apollo_program", "Apollo_program", "Apollo_program", "Apollo_program", "Apollo_program" ]
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The motion picture, television, and music industry is centered on the Los Angeles in southern California. Hollywood, a district within Los Angeles, is also a name associated with the motion picture industry. Headquartered in southern California are The Walt Disney Company (which also owns ABC), Sony Pictures, Universal...
Other than the motion picture and television industry, what other major industry is centered in Los Angeles?
[ "major record companies", "music" ]
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[ "5705eb3375f01819005e7767", "5705eb3375f01819005e7767" ]
[ "Southern_California", "Southern_California" ]
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Stage 1 is the first, or introductory stage of the bill, where the minister or member in charge of the bill will formally introduce it to Parliament together with its accompanying documents – Explanatory Notes, a Policy Memorandum setting out the policy underlying the bill, and a Financial Memorandum setting out the co...
If Parliament agrees in a vote to the general principle of a bill, what does it then proceed to?
[ "Stage 2", "Stage 2", "Stage 2" ]
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[ "Scottish_Parliament", "Scottish_Parliament", "Scottish_Parliament" ]
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Of the 129 MSPs, 73 are elected to represent first past the post constituencies and are known as "Constituency MSPs". Voters choose one member to represent the constituency, and the member with most votes is returned as a constituency MSP. The 73 Scottish Parliament constituencies shared the same boundaries as the UK P...
How many members can voters choose to represent the constituency?
[ "one", "one", "one" ]
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[ "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fa", "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fa", "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fa" ]
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Two Block I CSMs were launched from LC-34 on suborbital flights in 1966 with the Saturn IB. The first, AS-201 launched on February 26, reached an altitude of 265.7 nautical miles (492.1 km) and splashed down 4,577 nautical miles (8,477 km) downrange in the Atlantic ocean. The second, AS-202 on August 25, reached 617.1 ...
How far did the second block, AS-202, travel downrange in km?
[ "(25,700 km", "8,477 km", "1,142.9", "617.1", "25,700 km" ]
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[ "Apollo_program", "Apollo_program", "Apollo_program", "Apollo_program", "Apollo_program" ]
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The role of teacher is often formal and ongoing, carried out at a school or other place of formal education. In many countries, a person who wishes to become a teacher must first obtain specified professional qualifications or credentials from a university or college. These professional qualifications may include the s...
Where do most teachers get their credentials from?
[ "university or college", "university", "university or college." ]
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[ "56e7477700c9c71400d76f25", "56e7477700c9c71400d76f25", "56e7477700c9c71400d76f25" ]
[ "Teacher", "Teacher", "Teacher" ]
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Since September 2004, the official home of the Scottish Parliament has been a new Scottish Parliament Building, in the Holyrood area of Edinburgh. The Scottish Parliament building was designed by Spanish architect Enric Miralles in partnership with local Edinburgh Architecture firm RMJM which was led by Design Principa...
What shape are some of the buildings in the Parliament complex?
[ "leaf-shaped", "leaf-shaped buildings", "leaf-shaped" ]
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[ "572faec7b2c2fd1400568336", "572faec7b2c2fd1400568336", "572faec7b2c2fd1400568336" ]
[ "Scottish_Parliament", "Scottish_Parliament", "Scottish_Parliament" ]
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Tesla claimed to have developed his own physical principle regarding matter and energy that he started working on in 1892, and in 1937, at age 81, claimed in a letter to have completed a "dynamic theory of gravity" that "[would] put an end to idle speculations and false conceptions, as that of curved space." He stated ...
What "dynamic theory" did Tesla say he finished in 1937?
[ "gravity", "of gravity", "gravity" ]
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[ "56e121b7e3433e1400422c50", "56e121b7e3433e1400422c50", "56e121b7e3433e1400422c50" ]
[ "Nikola_Tesla", "Nikola_Tesla", "Nikola_Tesla" ]
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In the coming decades, pharmacists are expected to become more integral within the health care system. Rather than simply dispensing medication, pharmacists are increasingly expected to be compensated for their patient care skills. In particular, Medication Therapy Management (MTM) includes the clinical services that p...
What responsibilities are pharmacists believed to be taking on more in the future?
[ "pharmacists are increasingly expected to be compensated for their patient care skills", "patient care skills", "increasingly expected to be compensated for their patient care skills" ]
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[ "5726f868dd62a815002e9685", "5726f868dd62a815002e9685", "5726f868dd62a815002e9685" ]
[ "Pharmacy", "Pharmacy", "Pharmacy" ]
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Kenya’s armed forces, like many government institutions in the country, have been tainted by corruption allegations. Because the operations of the armed forces have been traditionally cloaked by the ubiquitous blanket of “state security”, the corruption has been less in public view, and thus less subject to public scru...
Why has the corruption not be in the public view?
[ "Because the operations of the armed forces have been traditionally cloaked by the ubiquitous blanket of “state security”", "state security", "state security" ]
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[ "572915e43f37b31900478006", "572915e43f37b31900478006", "572915e43f37b31900478006" ]
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Published at a time of rising demand for German-language publications, Luther's version quickly became a popular and influential Bible translation. As such, it made a significant contribution to the evolution of the German language and literature. Furnished with notes and prefaces by Luther, and with woodcuts by Lucas ...
What artist provided the woodcuts for Luther's Bible?
[ "Lucas Cranach", "Lucas Cranach", "Lucas Cranach" ]
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In many parts of the United States, after the 1954 decision in the landmark court case Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka that demanded United States schools desegregate "with all deliberate speed", local families organized a wave of private "Christian academies". In much of the U.S. South, many white students migra...
What was the primary race of students attending Christian academies after the Brown decision?
[ "African-American", "white", "white" ]
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[ "572757bef1498d1400e8f693", "572757bef1498d1400e8f693", "572757bef1498d1400e8f693" ]
[ "Private_school", "Private_school", "Private_school" ]
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Leukocytes (white blood cells) act like independent, single-celled organisms and are the second arm of the innate immune system. The innate leukocytes include the phagocytes (macrophages, neutrophils, and dendritic cells), mast cells, eosinophils, basophils, and natural killer cells. These cells identify and eliminate ...
Innate cells can act as mediators in the activation of what branch of the immune system?
[ "adaptive immune system", "adaptive", "adaptive immune system." ]
[ 500, 500, 500 ]
[ "572908c13f37b31900477fbf", "572908c13f37b31900477fbf", "572908c13f37b31900477fbf" ]
[ "Immune_system", "Immune_system", "Immune_system" ]
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The Chinese medical tradition of the Yuan had "Four Great Schools" that the Yuan inherited from the Jin dynasty. All four schools were based on the same intellectual foundation, but advocated different theoretical approaches toward medicine. Under the Mongols, the practice of Chinese medicine spread to other parts of t...
How did the Yuan come to have the 4 schools of medicine?
[ "inherited from the Jin dynasty", "inherited from the Jin dynasty", "inherited from the Jin dynasty" ]
[ 81, 81, 81 ]
[ "572881704b864d1900164a51", "572881704b864d1900164a51", "572881704b864d1900164a51" ]
[ "Yuan_dynasty", "Yuan_dynasty", "Yuan_dynasty" ]
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Paleoclimatologists measure the ratio of oxygen-18 and oxygen-16 in the shells and skeletons of marine organisms to determine what the climate was like millions of years ago (see oxygen isotope ratio cycle). Seawater molecules that contain the lighter isotope, oxygen-16, evaporate at a slightly faster rate than water m...
What group of scientists seek to measure the amounts of oxygen in marine animals?
[ "Paleoclimatologists", "Paleoclimatologists", "Paleoclimatologists", "Paleoclimatologists", "Paleoclimatologists" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
[ "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c132", "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c132", "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c132", "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c132", "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c132" ]
[ "Oxygen", "Oxygen", "Oxygen", "Oxygen", "Oxygen" ]
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In the United States, scholars argue that there already existed a negotiated settlement based on equality between both parties prior to 1973. The possibility that the Middle East could become another superpower confrontation with the USSR was of more concern to the US than oil. Further, interest groups and government a...
US is concerned about confrontation of the Middle East with which other country?
[ "USSR", "USSR", "USSR", "USSR", "USSR" ]
[ 234, 234, 234, 234, 234 ]
[ "57261f9f271a42140099d4aa", "57261f9f271a42140099d4aa", "57261f9f271a42140099d4aa", "57261f9f271a42140099d4aa", "57261f9f271a42140099d4aa" ]
[ "1973_oil_crisis", "1973_oil_crisis", "1973_oil_crisis", "1973_oil_crisis", "1973_oil_crisis" ]
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The Sarah Jane Adventures, starring Elisabeth Sladen who reprised her role as investigative journalist Sarah Jane Smith, was developed by CBBC; a special aired on New Year's Day 2007 and a full series began on 24 September 2007. A second series followed in 2008, notable for (as noted above) featuring the return of Brig...
When did the Sarah Jane series begin?
[ "24 September 2007", "24 September 2007", "24 September 2007" ]
[ 210, 210, 210 ]
[ "57282f204b864d190016468b", "57282f204b864d190016468b", "57282f204b864d190016468b" ]
[ "Doctor_Who", "Doctor_Who", "Doctor_Who" ]
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Doctor Who has appeared on stage numerous times. In the early 1970s, Trevor Martin played the role in Doctor Who and the Daleks in the Seven Keys to Doomsday. In the late 1980s, Jon Pertwee and Colin Baker both played the Doctor at different times during the run of a play titled Doctor Who – The Ultimate Adventure. For...
Who played Doctor Who on stage in the 70's?
[ "Trevor Martin", "Trevor Martin", "Trevor Martin" ]
[ 69, 69, 69 ]
[ "572828383acd2414000df5c3", "572828383acd2414000df5c3", "572828383acd2414000df5c3" ]
[ "Doctor_Who", "Doctor_Who", "Doctor_Who" ]
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The Judicial Council is the highest court in the denomination. It consists of nine members, both laity and clergy, elected by the General Conference for an eight-year term. The ratio of laity to clergy alternates every eight years. The Judicial Council interprets the Book of Discipline between sessions of General Confe...
How many members make up the Judicial Council?
[ "nine", "nine members,", "nine" ]
[ 78, 78, 78 ]
[ "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac2", "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac2", "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac2" ]
[ "United_Methodist_Church", "United_Methodist_Church", "United_Methodist_Church" ]
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The new British command was not in place until July. When he arrived in Albany, Abercrombie refused to take any significant actions until Loudoun approved them. Montcalm took bold action against his inertia. Building on Vaudreuil's work harassing the Oswego garrison, Montcalm executed a strategic feint by moving his he...
What disagreement did Montcalm and Indians have?
[ "disposition of prisoners' personal effects", "the disposition of prisoners' personal effects", "disposition of prisoners' personal effects", "about the disposition of prisoners' personal effects", "the disposition of prisoners' personal effects" ]
[ 592, 588, 592, 582, 588 ]
[ "5733fd66d058e614000b6738", "5733fd66d058e614000b6738", "5733fd66d058e614000b6738", "5733fd66d058e614000b6738", "5733fd66d058e614000b6738" ]
[ "French_and_Indian_War", "French_and_Indian_War", "French_and_Indian_War", "French_and_Indian_War", "French_and_Indian_War" ]
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Tesla was renowned for his achievements and showmanship, eventually earning him a reputation in popular culture as an archetypal "mad scientist". His patents earned him a considerable amount of money, much of which was used to finance his own projects with varying degrees of success.:121,154 He lived most of his life i...
How did Tesla finance his work?
[ "His patents", "patents", "His patents" ]
[ 146, 150, 146 ]
[ "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cb", "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cb", "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cb" ]
[ "Nikola_Tesla", "Nikola_Tesla", "Nikola_Tesla" ]
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Private schools generally prefer to be called independent schools, because of their freedom to operate outside of government and local government control. Some of these are also known as public schools. Preparatory schools in the UK prepare pupils aged up to 13 years old to enter public schools. The name "public school...
What percentage of British children are educated at GSCE level in fee-paying schools?
[ "9", "9", "9" ]
[ 529, 529, 529 ]
[ "572756265951b619008f886f", "572756265951b619008f886f", "572756265951b619008f886f" ]
[ "Private_school", "Private_school", "Private_school" ]
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The Computer Science Network (CSNET) was a computer network funded by the U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) that began operation in 1981. Its purpose was to extend networking benefits, for computer science departments at academic and research institutions that could not be directly connected to ARPANET, due to fun...
Funding limitations allowed CSNET to be what
[ "not be directly connected to ARPANET", "not be directly connected to ARPANET", "role in spreading awareness of, and access to, national networking and was a major milestone on the path to development of the global Internet" ]
[ 272, 272, 379 ]
[ "5726462b708984140094c119", "5726462b708984140094c119", "5726462b708984140094c119" ]
[ "Packet_switching", "Packet_switching", "Packet_switching" ]
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For the Canadian broadcast, Christopher Eccleston recorded special video introductions for each episode (including a trivia question as part of a viewer contest) and excerpts from the Doctor Who Confidential documentary were played over the closing credits; for the broadcast of "The Christmas Invasion" on 26 December 2...
For which show did Billie Piper tape an introduction?
[ "The Christmas Invasion", "The Christmas Invasion", "The Christmas Invasion" ]
[ 280, 280, 280 ]
[ "572826762ca10214002d9f2e", "572826762ca10214002d9f2e", "572826762ca10214002d9f2e" ]
[ "Doctor_Who", "Doctor_Who", "Doctor_Who" ]
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In general, there are three sectors of construction: buildings, infrastructure and industrial. Building construction is usually further divided into residential and non-residential (commercial/institutional). Infrastructure is often called heavy/highway, heavy civil or heavy engineering. It includes large public works,...
Refineries, process chemical, power generation, mills and manufacturing plants are under what sector of construction?
[ "heavy civil or heavy engineering", "Industrial", "Industrial" ]
[ 255, 389, 389 ]
[ "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f502", "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f502", "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f502" ]
[ "Construction", "Construction", "Construction" ]
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Six-time Grammy winner and Academy Award nominee Lady Gaga performed the national anthem, while Academy Award winner Marlee Matlin provided American Sign Language (ASL) translation.
What did Lady Gaga sing?
[ "the national anthem", "national anthem", "the national anthem" ]
[ 69, 73, 69 ]
[ "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fe", "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fe", "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fe" ]
[ "Super_Bowl_50", "Super_Bowl_50", "Super_Bowl_50" ]
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From 1530 a royal act restricted all shipments of coal from Tyneside to Newcastle Quayside, giving a monopoly in the coal trade to a cartel of Newcastle burgesses known as the Hostmen. This monopoly, which lasted for a considerable time, helped Newcastle prosper and develop into a major town. The phrase taking coals to...
What did a 1530 royal act restrict shipments of?
[ "coal", "coal", "coal" ]
[ 50, 50, 50 ]
[ "57266783f1498d1400e8de86", "57266783f1498d1400e8de86", "57266783f1498d1400e8de86" ]
[ "Newcastle_upon_Tyne", "Newcastle_upon_Tyne", "Newcastle_upon_Tyne" ]
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Inflammation is one of the first responses of the immune system to infection. The symptoms of inflammation are redness, swelling, heat, and pain, which are caused by increased blood flow into tissue. Inflammation is produced by eicosanoids and cytokines, which are released by injured or infected cells. Eicosanoids incl...
What causes the symptoms of inflammation?
[ "increased blood flow into tissue", "increased blood flow into tissue", "increased blood flow into tissue" ]
[ 166, 166, 166 ]
[ "572900f73f37b31900477f6a", "572900f73f37b31900477f6a", "572900f73f37b31900477f6a" ]
[ "Immune_system", "Immune_system", "Immune_system" ]
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Lead fusible plugs may be present in the crown of the boiler's firebox. If the water level drops, such that the temperature of the firebox crown increases significantly, the lead melts and the steam escapes, warning the operators, who may then manually suppress the fire. Except in the smallest of boilers the steam esca...
After the operators are warned by the escape of the steam, what may they then do?
[ "manually suppress the fire", "manually suppress the fire", "manually suppress the fire" ]
[ 244, 244, 244 ]
[ "57113ba6b654c5140001fc22", "57113ba6b654c5140001fc22", "57113ba6b654c5140001fc22" ]
[ "Steam_engine", "Steam_engine", "Steam_engine" ]
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Iqbal expressed fears that not only would secularism and secular nationalism weaken the spiritual foundations of Islam and Muslim society, but that India's Hindu-majority population would crowd out Muslim heritage, culture and political influence. In his travels to Egypt, Afghanistan, Palestine and Syria, he promoted i...
What did Iqbal's Allahabad address inspire?
[ "Pakistan movement", "Pakistan movement", "the Pakistan movement" ]
[ 754, 754, 750 ]
[ "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fd", "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fd", "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fd" ]
[ "Islamism", "Islamism", "Islamism" ]
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Economist Joseph Stiglitz argues that rather than explaining concentrations of wealth and income, market forces should serve as a brake on such concentration, which may better be explained by the non-market force known as "rent-seeking". While the market will bid up compensation for rare and desired skills to reward we...
What forces should serve as a brake on wealth concentration?
[ "market", "market forces", "market" ]
[ 98, 98, 98 ]
[ "5729f4e46aef051400155157", "5729f4e46aef051400155157", "5729f4e46aef051400155157" ]
[ "Economic_inequality", "Economic_inequality", "Economic_inequality" ]
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On 6 November 1915, a Reuters news agency report from London had the 1915 Nobel Prize in Physics awarded to Thomas Edison and Nikola Tesla; however, on 15 November, a Reuters story from Stockholm stated the prize that year was being awarded to Sir William Henry Bragg and William Lawrence Bragg "for their services in th...
What was the rumored reason Edison and Tesla were not awarded the prize?
[ "Tesla and/or Edison had refused the prize", "Tesla and/or Edison had refused the prize", "Tesla and/or Edison had refused the prize" ]
[ 428, 428, 428 ]
[ "56e1097dcd28a01900c67491", "56e1097dcd28a01900c67491", "56e1097dcd28a01900c67491" ]
[ "Nikola_Tesla", "Nikola_Tesla", "Nikola_Tesla" ]
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From Italy, the disease spread northwest across Europe, striking France, Spain, Portugal and England by June 1348, then turned and spread east through Germany and Scandinavia from 1348 to 1350. It was introduced in Norway in 1349 when a ship landed at Askøy, then spread to Bjørgvin (modern Bergen) and Iceland. Finally ...
Which country was the last to receive the disease?
[ "Russia", "Russia", "northwestern Russia" ]
[ 346, 346, 333 ]
[ "572648ed5951b619008f6f04", "572648ed5951b619008f6f04", "572648ed5951b619008f6f04" ]
[ "Black_Death", "Black_Death", "Black_Death" ]
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On 1 July 1851, writs were issued for the election of the first Victorian Legislative Council, and the absolute independence of Victoria from New South Wales was established proclaiming a new Colony of Victoria. Days later, still in 1851 gold was discovered near Ballarat, and subsequently at Bendigo. Later discoveries ...
What did the finding of gold in Victoria cause?
[ "gold rushes", "gold rush", "gold rush" ]
[ 394, 394, 394 ]
[ "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd9", "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd9", "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd9" ]
[ "Victoria_(Australia)", "Victoria_(Australia)", "Victoria_(Australia)" ]
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As the designated home team in the annual rotation between AFC and NFC teams, the Broncos elected to wear their road white jerseys with matching white pants. Elway stated, "We've had Super Bowl success in our white uniforms." The Broncos last wore matching white jerseys and pants in the Super Bowl in Super Bowl XXXIII,...
Who is the only other AFC Champion team to wear road jerseys in a Super Bowl?
[ "Steelers", "Pittsburgh Steelers", "the Pittsburgh Steelers" ]
[ 812, 801, 797 ]
[ "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831f", "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831f", "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831f" ]
[ "Super_Bowl_50", "Super_Bowl_50", "Super_Bowl_50" ]
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Plotting the relationship between level of income and inequality, Kuznets saw middle-income developing economies level of inequality bulging out to form what is now known as the Kuznets curve. Kuznets demonstrated this relationship using cross-sectional data. However, more recent testing of this theory with superior pa...
In what sector are jobs beginning to decrease?
[ "manufacturing", "manufacturing" ]
[ 844, 844 ]
[ "57287b322ca10214002da3c1", "57287b322ca10214002da3c1" ]
[ "Economic_inequality", "Economic_inequality" ]
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The mermaid (syrenka) is Warsaw's symbol and can be found on statues throughout the city and on the city's coat of arms. This imagery has been in use since at least the mid-14th century. The oldest existing armed seal of Warsaw is from the year 1390, consisting of a round seal bordered with the Latin inscription Sigili...
When is the oldest armed seal of Warsaw from?
[ "1390", "1390", "1390" ]
[ 245, 245, 245 ]
[ "5733a45d4776f41900660f26", "5733a45d4776f41900660f26", "5733a45d4776f41900660f26" ]
[ "Warsaw", "Warsaw", "Warsaw" ]
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In addition to the Riemann hypothesis, many more conjectures revolving about primes have been posed. Often having an elementary formulation, many of these conjectures have withstood a proof for decades: all four of Landau's problems from 1912 are still unsolved. One of them is Goldbach's conjecture, which asserts that ...
As of February 2011, how many numbers has Goldbach's conjecture been proven to?
[ "n = 2", "n = 2 · 1017", "n = 2", "all numbers up to n = 2 · 1017" ]
[ 480, 480, 480, 462 ]
[ "57299021af94a219006aa50d", "57299021af94a219006aa50d", "57299021af94a219006aa50d", "57299021af94a219006aa50d" ]
[ "Prime_number", "Prime_number", "Prime_number", "Prime_number" ]
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Economist Simon Kuznets argued that levels of economic inequality are in large part the result of stages of development. According to Kuznets, countries with low levels of development have relatively equal distributions of wealth. As a country develops, it acquires more capital, which leads to the owners of this capita...
What profession does Simon Kuznets have?
[ "Economist", "Economist", "Economist" ]
[ 0, 0, 0 ]
[ "5729f24baf94a219006aa6dd", "5729f24baf94a219006aa6dd", "5729f24baf94a219006aa6dd" ]
[ "Economic_inequality", "Economic_inequality", "Economic_inequality" ]
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Newton's Second Law asserts the direct proportionality of acceleration to force and the inverse proportionality of acceleration to mass. Accelerations can be defined through kinematic measurements. However, while kinematics are well-described through reference frame analysis in advanced physics, there are still deep qu...
What is missing a theory on quantum gravity?
[ "General relativity", "coherent theory of quantum gravity", "General relativity", "General relativity" ]
[ 385, 469, 385, 385 ]
[ "573750f61c4567190057446a", "573750f61c4567190057446a", "573750f61c4567190057446a", "573750f61c4567190057446a" ]
[ "Force", "Force", "Force", "Force" ]
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In 2005, parts of the Amazon basin experienced the worst drought in one hundred years, and there were indications that 2006 could have been a second successive year of drought. A July 23, 2006 article in the UK newspaper The Independent reported Woods Hole Research Center results showing that the forest in its present ...
In what year did the Amazon experience its worst drought of recent history?
[ "2005", "2005", "2005" ]
[ 3, 3, 3 ]
[ "572a0b101d046914007796e9", "572a0b101d046914007796e9", "572a0b101d046914007796e9" ]
[ "Amazon_rainforest", "Amazon_rainforest", "Amazon_rainforest" ]
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Free movement of goods within the European Union is achieved by a customs union, and the principle of non-discrimination. The EU manages imports from non-member states, duties between member states are prohibited, and imports circulate freely. In addition under the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union articl...
Article 34 meant states could be responsible for what?
[ "private actors", "private actors", "private actors" ]
[ 1229, 1229, 1229 ]
[ "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc0", "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc0", "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc0" ]
[ "European_Union_law", "European_Union_law", "European_Union_law" ]
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In Ireland, private schools (Irish: scoil phríobháideach) are unusual because a certain number of teacher's salaries are paid by the State. If the school wishes to employ extra teachers they are paid for with school fees, which tend to be relatively low in Ireland compared to the rest of the world. There is, however, a...
What is the Irish term for private schools?
[ "scoil phríobháideach", "scoil phríobháideach", "scoil phríobháideach" ]
[ 36, 36, 36 ]
[ "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aae", "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aae", "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aae" ]
[ "Private_school", "Private_school", "Private_school" ]
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Super Bowl 50 featured numerous records from individuals and teams. Denver won despite being massively outgained in total yards (315 to 194) and first downs (21 to 11). Their 194 yards and 11 first downs were both the lowest totals ever by a Super Bowl winning team. The previous record was 244 yards by the Baltimore Ra...
How many teams has Manning won the Super Bowl with?
[ "two", "two", "two" ]
[ 1199, 1199, 814 ]
[ "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb850", "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb850", "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb850" ]
[ "Super_Bowl_50", "Super_Bowl_50", "Super_Bowl_50" ]
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Steven Barkan writes that if defendants plead not guilty, "they must decide whether their primary goal will be to win an acquittal and avoid imprisonment or a fine, or to use the proceedings as a forum to inform the jury and the public of the political circumstances surrounding the case and their reasons for breaking t...
What would someone who is civilly disobedient do in court?
[ "plead not guilty", "plead not guilty", "inform the jury and the public", "plead not guilty", "inform the jury and the public of the political circumstances" ]
[ 40, 40, 205, 40, 205 ]
[ "5728facd4b864d1900165172", "5728facd4b864d1900165172", "5728facd4b864d1900165172", "5728facd4b864d1900165172", "5728facd4b864d1900165172" ]
[ "Civil_disobedience", "Civil_disobedience", "Civil_disobedience", "Civil_disobedience", "Civil_disobedience" ]
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Following the utilitarian principle of seeking the greatest good for the greatest number – economic inequality is problematic. A house that provides less utility to a millionaire as a summer home than it would to a homeless family of five, is an example of reduced "distributive efficiency" within society, that decrease...
An adobe that provides less utility to one person than another is an example of reduced what?
[ "distributive efficiency", "distributive efficiency", "\"distributive efficiency\"" ]
[ 266, 266, 265 ]
[ "572a0bafaf94a219006aa766", "572a0bafaf94a219006aa766", "572a0bafaf94a219006aa766" ]
[ "Economic_inequality", "Economic_inequality", "Economic_inequality" ]
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A number of Huguenots served as mayors in Dublin, Cork, Youghal and Waterford in the 17th and 18th centuries. Numerous signs of Huguenot presence can still be seen with names still in use, and with areas of the main towns and cities named after the people who settled there. Examples include the Huguenot District and Fr...
Where is D'Olier Street?
[ "Dublin", "Dublin", "Dublin" ]
[ 375, 375, 375 ]
[ "57109180a58dae1900cd6a42", "57109180a58dae1900cd6a42", "57109180a58dae1900cd6a42" ]
[ "Huguenot", "Huguenot", "Huguenot" ]
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Highly concentrated sources of oxygen promote rapid combustion. Fire and explosion hazards exist when concentrated oxidants and fuels are brought into close proximity; an ignition event, such as heat or a spark, is needed to trigger combustion. Oxygen is the oxidant, not the fuel, but nevertheless the source of most of...
Rather than the fuel, what is oxygen to a fire?
[ "oxidant", "the oxidant", "oxidant", "the oxidant", "oxidant" ]
[ 259, 255, 259, 255, 259 ]
[ "571cebc05efbb31900334e4a", "571cebc05efbb31900334e4a", "571cebc05efbb31900334e4a", "571cebc05efbb31900334e4a", "571cebc05efbb31900334e4a" ]
[ "Oxygen", "Oxygen", "Oxygen", "Oxygen", "Oxygen" ]
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Doctor Who originally ran for 26 seasons on BBC One, from 23 November 1963 until 6 December 1989. During the original run, each weekly episode formed part of a story (or "serial") — usually of four to six parts in earlier years and three to four in later years. Notable exceptions were: The Daleks' Master Plan, which ai...
When was the last episode of the original series?
[ "6 December 1989", "6 December 1989", "6 December 1989" ]
[ 81, 81, 81 ]
[ "572800b03acd2414000df1f2", "572800b03acd2414000df1f2", "572800b03acd2414000df1f2" ]
[ "Doctor_Who", "Doctor_Who", "Doctor_Who" ]
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The University of Chicago is governed by a board of trustees. The Board of Trustees oversees the long-term development and plans of the university and manages fundraising efforts, and is composed of 50 members including the university President. Directly beneath the President are the Provost, fourteen Vice Presidents (...
What is the name of the Chairman of the Board of Trustees?
[ "Andrew Alper", "Andrew Alper", "Andrew Alper" ]
[ 616, 616, 616 ]
[ "5728501aff5b5019007da169", "5728501aff5b5019007da169", "5728501aff5b5019007da169" ]
[ "University_of_Chicago", "University_of_Chicago", "University_of_Chicago" ]
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Rodin is represented by more than 20 works in the museum collection, making it one of the largest collections of the sculptor's work outside France; these were given to the museum by the sculptor in 1914, as acknowledgement of Britain's support of France in World War I, although the statue of St John the Baptist had be...
In which year were Rodin's works given to the V&A?
[ "1914", "1914", "1914" ]
[ 199, 199, 199 ]
[ "5726fe95dd62a815002e9734", "5726fe95dd62a815002e9734", "5726fe95dd62a815002e9734" ]
[ "Victoria_and_Albert_Museum", "Victoria_and_Albert_Museum", "Victoria_and_Albert_Museum" ]
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The biodiversity of plant species is the highest on Earth with one 2001 study finding a quarter square kilometer (62 acres) of Ecuadorian rainforest supports more than 1,100 tree species. A study in 1999 found one square kilometer (247 acres) of Amazon rainforest can contain about 90,790 tonnes of living plants. The av...
How many plant species are of interest to society and manufacturers exist in the amazon rainforest?
[ "438,000", "438,000", "438,000", "438,000" ]
[ 407, 407, 407, 407 ]
[ "5729f2646aef051400155134", "5729f2646aef051400155134", "5729f2646aef051400155134", "5729f2646aef051400155134" ]
[ "Amazon_rainforest", "Amazon_rainforest", "Amazon_rainforest", "Amazon_rainforest" ]
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Oxygen gas can also be produced through electrolysis of water into molecular oxygen and hydrogen. DC electricity must be used: if AC is used, the gases in each limb consist of hydrogen and oxygen in the explosive ratio 2:1. Contrary to popular belief, the 2:1 ratio observed in the DC electrolysis of acidified water doe...
What does the electrolysis of water produce?
[ "molecular oxygen and hydrogen", "oxygen and hydrogen", "molecular oxygen and hydrogen", "oxygen and hydrogen", "Oxygen gas" ]
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[ "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c165", "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c165", "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c165", "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c165", "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c165" ]
[ "Oxygen", "Oxygen", "Oxygen", "Oxygen", "Oxygen" ]
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In cpDNA, there are several A → G deamination gradients. DNA becomes susceptible to deamination events when it is single stranded. When replication forks form, the strand not being copied is single stranded, and thus at risk for A → G deamination. Therefore, gradients in deamination indicate that replication forks were...
How does the secondary theory say most cpDNA replicates?
[ "homologous recombination", "through homologous recombination", "homologous recombination" ]
[ 652, 644, 652 ]
[ "57296a65af94a219006aa3c6", "57296a65af94a219006aa3c6", "57296a65af94a219006aa3c6" ]
[ "Chloroplast", "Chloroplast", "Chloroplast" ]
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The acme of the horizontal engine was the Corliss steam engine, patented in 1849, which was a four-valve counter flow engine with separate steam admission and exhaust valves and automatic variable steam cutoff. When Corliss was given the Rumford medal the committee said that "no one invention since Watt's time has so e...
In what year was the Corliss engine patented?
[ "1849", "1849", "1849" ]
[ 76, 76, 76 ]
[ "5711628a2419e314009555de", "5711628a2419e314009555de", "5711628a2419e314009555de" ]
[ "Steam_engine", "Steam_engine", "Steam_engine" ]
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Warsaw (Polish: Warszawa [varˈʂava] ( listen); see also other names) is the capital and largest city of Poland. It stands on the Vistula River in east-central Poland, roughly 260 kilometres (160 mi) from the Baltic Sea and 300 kilometres (190 mi) from the Carpathian Mountains. Its population is estimated at 1.740 milli...
Where does Warsaw rank in terms of population in the EU?
[ "9th", "9th", "9th" ]
[ 419, 419, 419 ]
[ "573166ede6313a140071cef6", "573166ede6313a140071cef6", "573166ede6313a140071cef6" ]
[ "Warsaw", "Warsaw", "Warsaw" ]
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An increase in imported cars into North America forced General Motors, Ford and Chrysler to introduce smaller and fuel-efficient models for domestic sales. The Dodge Omni / Plymouth Horizon from Chrysler, the Ford Fiesta and the Chevrolet Chevette all had four-cylinder engines and room for at least four passengers by t...
By which year did the American cars mpg start to improve?
[ "1985", "1985", "1985", "1985", "1985" ]
[ 338, 338, 338, 338, 338 ]
[ "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a0", "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a0", "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a0", "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a0", "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a0" ]
[ "1973_oil_crisis", "1973_oil_crisis", "1973_oil_crisis", "1973_oil_crisis", "1973_oil_crisis" ]
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The best, worst and average case complexity refer to three different ways of measuring the time complexity (or any other complexity measure) of different inputs of the same size. Since some inputs of size n may be faster to solve than others, we define the following complexities:
What are the three primary expressions used to represent case complexity?
[ "best, worst and average case", "best, worst and average", "best, worst and average case complexity" ]
[ 4, 4, 4 ]
[ "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e6", "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e6", "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e6" ]
[ "Computational_complexity_theory", "Computational_complexity_theory", "Computational_complexity_theory" ]
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The tentacles of cydippid ctenophores are typically fringed with tentilla ("little tentacles"), although a few genera have simple tentacles without these sidebranches. The tentacles and tentilla are densely covered with microscopic colloblasts that capture prey by sticking to it. Colloblasts are specialized mushroom-sh...
What are the tentacles of cydipped ctenophores are usually fringed with?
[ "tentilla", "tentilla", "tentilla" ]
[ 65, 65, 65 ]
[ "572658daf1498d1400e8dcac", "572658daf1498d1400e8dcac", "572658daf1498d1400e8dcac" ]
[ "Ctenophora", "Ctenophora", "Ctenophora" ]
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The Colorado experiments had prepared Tesla for the establishment of the trans-Atlantic wireless telecommunications facility known as Wardenclyffe near Shoreham, Long Island.
What did Tesla establish following his Colorado experiments?
[ "Wardenclyffe", "Wardenclyffe", "Wardenclyffe" ]
[ 134, 134, 134 ]
[ "56e10179cd28a01900c67413", "56e10179cd28a01900c67413", "56e10179cd28a01900c67413" ]
[ "Nikola_Tesla", "Nikola_Tesla", "Nikola_Tesla" ]
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Céloron's expedition force consisted of about 200 Troupes de la marine and 30 Indians. The expedition covered about 3,000 miles (4,800 km) between June and November 1749. It went up the St. Lawrence, continued along the northern shore of Lake Ontario, crossed the portage at Niagara, and followed the southern shore of L...
How did Celeron handle business on trip?
[ "buried lead plates", "Whenever he encountered British merchants or fur-traders, Céloron informed them of the French claims on the territory and told them to leave", "British merchants or fur-traders, Céloron informed them of the French claims on the territory and told them to leave.", "Whenever he encountere...
[ 519, 590, 614, 590, 712 ]
[ "5733db8dd058e614000b642a", "5733db8dd058e614000b642a", "5733db8dd058e614000b642a", "5733db8dd058e614000b642a", "5733db8dd058e614000b642a" ]
[ "French_and_Indian_War", "French_and_Indian_War", "French_and_Indian_War", "French_and_Indian_War", "French_and_Indian_War" ]
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Pattern recognition receptors are proteins used by nearly all organisms to identify molecules associated with pathogens. Antimicrobial peptides called defensins are an evolutionarily conserved component of the innate immune response found in all animals and plants, and represent the main form of invertebrate systemic i...
What cell type is also used for immune response in most types of invertebrate life?
[ "phagocytic", "phagocytic cells", "phagocytic cells" ]
[ 355, 355, 355 ]
[ "572a06af3f37b31900478669", "572a06af3f37b31900478669", "572a06af3f37b31900478669" ]
[ "Immune_system", "Immune_system", "Immune_system" ]
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The embargo was not uniform across Europe. Of the nine members of the European Economic Community (EEC), the Netherlands faced a complete embargo, the UK and France received almost uninterrupted supplies (having refused to allow America to use their airfields and embargoed arms and supplies to both the Arabs and the Is...
The UK and France had non interruptions in their oil supply as they did not allow which country to use their airfield?
[ "America", "America", "America", "America" ]
[ 229, 229, 229, 229 ]
[ "5726487b5951b619008f6ede", "5726487b5951b619008f6ede", "5726487b5951b619008f6ede", "5726487b5951b619008f6ede" ]
[ "1973_oil_crisis", "1973_oil_crisis", "1973_oil_crisis", "1973_oil_crisis" ]
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Established originally by the Massachusetts legislature and soon thereafter named for John Harvard (its first benefactor), Harvard is the United States' oldest institution of higher learning, and the Harvard Corporation (formally, the President and Fellows of Harvard College) is its first chartered corporation. Althoug...
When did the undergraduate program become coeducational?
[ "1977", "1977", "1977" ]
[ 1117, 1117, 1117 ]
[ "5727aa413acd2414000de922", "5727aa413acd2414000de922", "5727aa413acd2414000de922" ]
[ "Harvard_University", "Harvard_University", "Harvard_University" ]
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The IPCC Fourth Assessment Report (AR4) published in 2007 featured a graph showing 12 proxy based temperature reconstructions, including the three highlighted in the 2001 Third Assessment Report (TAR); Mann, Bradley & Hughes 1999 as before, Jones et al. 1998 and Briffa 2000 had both been calibrated by newer studies. In...
What problem did some tree ring data have?
[ "divergence", "divergence problem", "divergence" ]
[ 740, 740, 740 ]
[ "572944e03f37b319004781e5", "572944e03f37b319004781e5", "572944e03f37b319004781e5" ]
[ "Intergovernmental_Panel_on_Climate_Change", "Intergovernmental_Panel_on_Climate_Change", "Intergovernmental_Panel_on_Climate_Change" ]
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Lake Constance consists of three bodies of water: the Obersee ("upper lake"), the Untersee ("lower lake"), and a connecting stretch of the Rhine, called the Seerhein ("Lake Rhine"). The lake is situated in Germany, Switzerland and Austria near the Alps. Specifically, its shorelines lie in the German states of Bavaria a...
What does Obersee mean?
[ "upper lake", "(\"upper lake\"", "upper lake", "upper lake" ]
[ 64, 62, 64, 64 ]
[ "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57f", "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57f", "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57f", "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57f" ]
[ "Rhine", "Rhine", "Rhine", "Rhine" ]
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In early 2009, Disney–ABC Television Group merged ABC Entertainment and ABC Studios into a new division, ABC Entertainment Group, which would be responsible for both its production and broadcasting operations. During this reorganization, the group announced that it would lay off 5% of its workforce. On April 2, 2009, C...
After the merger of Disney-ABC Television group, ABC Studios, and ABC Entertainment, what was the resulting entity named?
[ "ABC Entertainment Group", "ABC Entertainment Group", "Entertainment Group" ]
[ 105, 105, 109 ]
[ "57274e6a5951b619008f87f2", "57274e6a5951b619008f87f2", "57274e6a5951b619008f87f2" ]
[ "American_Broadcasting_Company", "American_Broadcasting_Company", "American_Broadcasting_Company" ]
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In 2004, declassified documents revealed that the U.S. was so distraught by the rise in oil prices and being challenged by under-developed countries that they briefly considered military action to forcibly seize Middle Eastern oilfields in late 1973. Although no explicit plan was mentioned, a conversation between U.S. ...
Which country was worried that the US would invade the Middle East?
[ "British", "British", "British Prime Minister Edward Heath", "British" ]
[ 363, 363, 523, 523 ]
[ "57265200708984140094c238", "57265200708984140094c238", "57265200708984140094c238", "57265200708984140094c238" ]
[ "1973_oil_crisis", "1973_oil_crisis", "1973_oil_crisis", "1973_oil_crisis" ]
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Before Rollo's arrival, its populations did not differ from Picardy or the Île-de-France, which were considered "Frankish". Earlier Viking settlers had begun arriving in the 880s, but were divided between colonies in the east (Roumois and Pays de Caux) around the low Seine valley and in the west in the Cotentin Peninsu...
Who upon arriving gave the original viking settlers a common identity?
[ "Rollo", "Rollo", "Rollo" ]
[ 7, 7, 7 ]
[ "56dde1d966d3e219004dad8d", "56dde1d966d3e219004dad8d", "56dde1d966d3e219004dad8d" ]
[ "Normans", "Normans", "Normans" ]
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According to PolitiFact the top 400 richest Americans "have more wealth than half of all Americans combined." According to the New York Times on July 22, 2014, the "richest 1 percent in the United States now own more wealth than the bottom 90 percent". Inherited wealth may help explain why many Americans who have becom...
How many of the richest 400 Americans grew up in substantial privilege?
[ "over 60 percent", "over 60 percent", "over 60 percent" ]
[ 435, 435, 435 ]
[ "5729d44b1d04691400779614", "5729d44b1d04691400779614", "5729d44b1d04691400779614" ]
[ "Economic_inequality", "Economic_inequality", "Economic_inequality" ]
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The term "imperialism" is often conflated with "colonialism", however many scholars have argued that each have their own distinct definition. Imperialism and colonialism have been used in order to describe one's superiority, domination and influence upon a person or group of people. Robert Young writes that while imper...
Imperialism is confused with what other term?
[ "colonialism", "colonialism", "colonialism", "colonialism", "colonialism" ]
[ 48, 48, 48, 48, 48 ]
[ "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6d", "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6d", "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6d", "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6d", "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6d" ]
[ "Imperialism", "Imperialism", "Imperialism", "Imperialism", "Imperialism" ]
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In most jurisdictions (such as the United States), pharmacists are regulated separately from physicians. These jurisdictions also usually specify that only pharmacists may supply scheduled pharmaceuticals to the public, and that pharmacists cannot form business partnerships with physicians or give them "kickback" payme...
Who do most jurisdictions say can give scheduled drugs to the public?
[ "only pharmacists may supply scheduled pharmaceuticals to the public", "only pharmacists", "only pharmacists" ]
[ 151, 151, 151 ]
[ "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0db", "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0db", "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0db" ]
[ "Pharmacy", "Pharmacy", "Pharmacy" ]
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Starting in the late 1950s, American computer scientist Paul Baran developed the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching with the goal to provide a fault-tolerant, efficient routing method for telecommunication messages as part of a research program at the RAND Corporation, funded by the US Department of D...
What did Paul Baran develop
[ "Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching", "Paul Baran developed the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching", "the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching" ]
[ 89, 56, 77 ]
[ "5725d34089a1e219009abf50", "5725d34089a1e219009abf50", "5725d34089a1e219009abf50" ]
[ "Packet_switching", "Packet_switching", "Packet_switching" ]
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He produced artificial lightning, with discharges consisting of millions of volts and up to 135 feet long. Thunder from the released energy was heard 15 miles away in Cripple Creek, Colorado. People walking along the street observed sparks jumping between their feet and the ground. Sparks sprang from water line taps wh...
What natural phenomenon did Tesla create artificially?
[ "lightning", "lightning", "lightning" ]
[ 23, 23, 23 ]
[ "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6a", "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6a", "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6a" ]
[ "Nikola_Tesla", "Nikola_Tesla", "Nikola_Tesla" ]
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The reason for the order of the classes and the reason why people were placed in a certain class was the date they surrendered to the Mongols, and had nothing to do with their ethnicity. The earlier they surrendered to the Mongols, the higher they were placed, the more the held out, the lower they were ranked. The Nort...
Who did the Yuan's increase in commerce help?
[ "private southern Chinese manufacturers and merchants", "southern Chinese manufacturers and merchants", "private southern Chinese manufacturers and merchants" ]
[ 534, 542, 534 ]
[ "572885023acd2414000dfa87", "572885023acd2414000dfa87", "572885023acd2414000dfa87" ]
[ "Yuan_dynasty", "Yuan_dynasty", "Yuan_dynasty" ]
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The dialect of Newcastle is known as Geordie, and contains a large amount of vocabulary and distinctive word pronunciations not used in other parts of the United Kingdom. The Geordie dialect has much of its origins in the language spoken by the Anglo-Saxon populations who migrated to and conquered much of England after...
What is the dialect of Newcastle known as?
[ "Geordie", "Geordie,", "Geordie" ]
[ 37, 37, 37 ]
[ "57267b65dd62a815002e86a6", "57267b65dd62a815002e86a6", "57267b65dd62a815002e86a6" ]
[ "Newcastle_upon_Tyne", "Newcastle_upon_Tyne", "Newcastle_upon_Tyne" ]
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Following the series revival in 2005, Derek Jacobi provided the character's re-introduction in the 2007 episode "Utopia". During that story the role was then assumed by John Simm who returned to the role multiple times through the Tenth Doctor's tenure. As of the 2014 episode "Dark Water," it was revealed that the Mast...
What actress plays the female Master?
[ "Michelle Gomez", "Michelle Gomez", "Michelle Gomez" ]
[ 489, 489, 489 ]
[ "572814882ca10214002d9d76", "572814882ca10214002d9d76", "572814882ca10214002d9d76" ]
[ "Doctor_Who", "Doctor_Who", "Doctor_Who" ]
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Harvard's academic programs operate on a semester calendar beginning in early September and ending in mid-May. Undergraduates typically take four half-courses per term and must maintain a four-course rate average to be considered full-time. In many concentrations, students can elect to pursue a basic program or an hono...
How many courses must undergraduates maintain for full time status?
[ "four-course rate average", "four", "four" ]
[ 188, 188, 188 ]
[ "5727d4922ca10214002d977d", "5727d4922ca10214002d977d", "5727d4922ca10214002d977d" ]
[ "Harvard_University", "Harvard_University", "Harvard_University" ]
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It has been claimed that the transmission of the first episode was delayed by ten minutes due to extended news coverage of the assassination of US President John F. Kennedy the previous day; whereas in fact it went out after a delay of eighty seconds. The BBC believed that many viewers had missed this introduction to a...
When did the BBC rebroadcast the first episode of Doctor Who?
[ "30 November 1963", "30 November 1963", "30 November 1963" ]
[ 464, 464, 464 ]
[ "5727fc7f4b864d1900164160", "5727fc7f4b864d1900164160", "5727fc7f4b864d1900164160" ]
[ "Doctor_Who", "Doctor_Who", "Doctor_Who" ]
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In a purely capitalist mode of production (i.e. where professional and labor organizations cannot limit the number of workers) the workers wages will not be controlled by these organizations, or by the employer, but rather by the market. Wages work in the same way as prices for any other good. Thus, wages can be consid...
What can be considered as a function of market price of skill?
[ "wages", "wages", "wages" ]
[ 301, 301, 301 ]
[ "5729d878af94a219006aa66d", "5729d878af94a219006aa66d", "5729d878af94a219006aa66d" ]
[ "Economic_inequality", "Economic_inequality", "Economic_inequality" ]
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In 1952, when the release of the FCC's Sixth Report and Order announced the end of its freeze on new station license applications, among the issues the Commission was slated to address was whether to approve the UPT-ABC merger. One FCC Commissioner saw the possibility of ABC, funded by UPT, becoming a viable and compet...
When was the FCC's sixth report and order released?
[ "1952", "1952", "1952" ]
[ 3, 3, 3 ]
[ "5726ed12708984140094d645", "5726ed12708984140094d645", "5726ed12708984140094d645" ]
[ "American_Broadcasting_Company", "American_Broadcasting_Company", "American_Broadcasting_Company" ]
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Another position in the United Methodist Church is that of the lay servant. Although not considered clergy, lay speakers often preach during services of worship when an ordained elder, Local Pastor, Associate Member or deacon is unavailable. There are two categories of lay servants: local church lay servant, who serve ...
Local church and certified are two types of what?
[ "lay servants", "lay servants" ]
[ 270, 270 ]
[ "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b61", "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b61" ]
[ "United_Methodist_Church", "United_Methodist_Church" ]
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Luther is honoured on 18 February with a commemoration in the Lutheran Calendar of Saints and in the Episcopal (United States) Calendar of Saints. In the Church of England's Calendar of Saints he is commemorated on 31 October.
On what other calendar is Luther commemorated?
[ "Episcopal", "Episcopal (United States) Calendar of Saints.", "Episcopal" ]
[ 101, 101, 101 ]
[ "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103e", "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103e", "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103e" ]
[ "Martin_Luther", "Martin_Luther", "Martin_Luther" ]
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Other evidence of the Walloons and Huguenots in Canterbury includes a block of houses in Turnagain Lane, where weavers' windows survive on the top floor, as many Huguenots worked as weavers. The Weavers, a half-timbered house by the river, was the site of a weaving school from the late 16th century to about 1830. (It h...
What other English towns were sites of Huguenot settlement?
[ "Sandwich, Faversham and Maidstone", "Kent, particularly Sandwich, Faversham and Maidstone", "Sandwich, Faversham and Maidstone" ]
[ 786, 767, 786 ]
[ "571090abb654c5140001f998", "571090abb654c5140001f998", "571090abb654c5140001f998" ]
[ "Huguenot", "Huguenot", "Huguenot" ]
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Lead fusible plugs may be present in the crown of the boiler's firebox. If the water level drops, such that the temperature of the firebox crown increases significantly, the lead melts and the steam escapes, warning the operators, who may then manually suppress the fire. Except in the smallest of boilers the steam esca...
What happens to the lead fusible plugs if the water level of the boiler drops?
[ "melts", "melts", "the lead melts" ]
[ 179, 179, 170 ]
[ "57113ba6b654c5140001fc20", "57113ba6b654c5140001fc20", "57113ba6b654c5140001fc20" ]
[ "Steam_engine", "Steam_engine", "Steam_engine" ]
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Local Pastors are called by God, affirmed by the church, and appointed by a bishop to a ministry of Word, Sacrament, Order and Service within the church. The Local Pastor are given the authority to preach the Word of God, administer the sacraments of the church, to provide care and counseling, and to order the life of ...
What type of membership will allow local pastors to retire as clergy?
[ "Associate Membership", "Associate Membership", "Associate Membership" ]
[ 1625, 1625, 1625 ]
[ "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01565", "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01565", "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01565" ]
[ "United_Methodist_Church", "United_Methodist_Church", "United_Methodist_Church" ]
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The plain moraine plateau has only a few natural and artificial ponds and also groups of clay pits. The pattern of the Vistula terraces is asymmetrical. The left side consist mainly of two levels: the highest one contains former flooded terraces and the lowest one the flood plain terrace. The contemporary flooded terra...
What does the highest level of the Vistula plateau contain?
[ "peat swamps or small ponds", "former flooded terraces", "former flooded terraces" ]
[ 806, 222, 222 ]
[ "57335ddbd058e614000b5930", "57335ddbd058e614000b5930", "57335ddbd058e614000b5930" ]
[ "Warsaw", "Warsaw", "Warsaw" ]
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The unproven Riemann hypothesis, dating from 1859, states that except for s = −2, −4, ..., all zeroes of the ζ-function have real part equal to 1/2. The connection to prime numbers is that it essentially says that the primes are as regularly distributed as possible.[clarification needed] From a physical viewpoint, it r...
What does the Riemann hypothesis state the source of irregularity in the distribution of points comes from?
[ "random noise", "random noise", "random noise", "random noise" ]
[ 402, 402, 402, 402 ]
[ "57298ef11d0469140077952f", "57298ef11d0469140077952f", "57298ef11d0469140077952f", "57298ef11d0469140077952f" ]
[ "Prime_number", "Prime_number", "Prime_number", "Prime_number" ]
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The league eventually narrowed the bids to three sites: New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium, and the San Francisco Bay Area's Levi's Stadium.
What is the name of San Francisco's stadium when looked at as a possibility for Super Bowl 50?
[ "Levi's Stadium", "Levi's Stadium.", "Levi's Stadium" ]
[ 153, 153, 153 ]
[ "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9580", "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9580", "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9580" ]
[ "Super_Bowl_50", "Super_Bowl_50", "Super_Bowl_50" ]
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The total number of seats in the Parliament are allocated to parties proportionally to the number of votes received in the second vote of the ballot using the d'Hondt method. For example, to determine who is awarded the first list seat, the number of list votes cast for each party is divided by one plus the number of s...
How are the total numbers of seats allocated to parties?
[ "proportionally to the number of votes received in the second vote of the ballot using the d'Hondt method", "proportionally to the number of votes received", "proportionally to the number of votes received" ]
[ 69, 69, 69 ]
[ "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850b", "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850b", "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850b" ]
[ "Scottish_Parliament", "Scottish_Parliament", "Scottish_Parliament" ]
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The strong force only acts directly upon elementary particles. However, a residual of the force is observed between hadrons (the best known example being the force that acts between nucleons in atomic nuclei) as the nuclear force. Here the strong force acts indirectly, transmitted as gluons, which form part of the virt...
What can be seen between hadrons?
[ "nucleons in atomic nuclei", "residual of the force", "a residual of the force", "residual of the force" ]
[ 182, 74, 72, 74 ]
[ "573796edc3c5551400e51f34", "573796edc3c5551400e51f34", "573796edc3c5551400e51f34", "573796edc3c5551400e51f34" ]
[ "Force", "Force", "Force", "Force" ]
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The Normans (Norman: Nourmands; French: Normands; Latin: Normanni) were the people who in the 10th and 11th centuries gave their name to Normandy, a region in France. They were descended from Norse ("Norman" comes from "Norseman") raiders and pirates from Denmark, Iceland and Norway who, under their leader Rollo, agree...
From which countries did the Norse originate?
[ "Denmark, Iceland and Norway", "Denmark, Iceland and Norway", "Denmark, Iceland and Norway", "Denmark, Iceland and Norway" ]
[ 256, 256, 256, 256 ]
[ "56ddde6b9a695914005b962a", "56ddde6b9a695914005b962a", "56ddde6b9a695914005b962a", "56ddde6b9a695914005b962a" ]
[ "Normans", "Normans", "Normans", "Normans" ]
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For the first time, the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee and the NFL have openly sought disabled veteran and lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender-owned businesses in Business Connect, the Super Bowl program that provides local companies with contracting opportunities in and around the Super Bowl. The host committee has a...
What is the name of the service that gets local businesses contract chances with the Super Bowl?
[ "Business Connect", "Business Connect", "Business Connect" ]
[ 164, 164, 164 ]
[ "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb720", "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb720", "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb720" ]
[ "Super_Bowl_50", "Super_Bowl_50", "Super_Bowl_50" ]
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The Annual Conference, roughly the equivalent of a diocese in the Anglican Communion and the Roman Catholic Church or a synod in some Lutheran denominations such as the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, is the basic unit of organization within the UMC. The term Annual Conference is often used to refer to the geog...
Clergy are members of what group rather than of any local congregation?
[ "Annual Conference", "their Annual Conference", "their Annual Conference" ]
[ 409, 403, 403 ]
[ "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154c", "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154c", "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154c" ]
[ "United_Methodist_Church", "United_Methodist_Church", "United_Methodist_Church" ]
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People who climb mountains or fly in non-pressurized fixed-wing aircraft sometimes have supplemental O 2 supplies.[h] Passengers traveling in (pressurized) commercial airplanes have an emergency supply of O 2 automatically supplied to them in case of cabin depressurization. Sudden cabin pressure loss activates chemical...
What is the type of oxygen production for emergency oxygen in airlines?
[ "chemical", "chemical oxygen", "chemical", "chemical oxygen generators", "chemical" ]
[ 312, 312, 312, 312, 312 ]
[ "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18e", "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18e", "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18e", "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18e", "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18e" ]
[ "Oxygen", "Oxygen", "Oxygen", "Oxygen", "Oxygen" ]
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One theory suggests the name stems from a palatalised version of the Mongolian and Turkic word tenggis, meaning "ocean", "oceanic" or "wide-spreading". (Lake Baikal and ocean were called tenggis by the Mongols. However, it seems that if they had meant to call Genghis tenggis they could have said, and written, "Tenggis ...
Which Mongolian word meaning wide-spreading may have contributed to the appellation Genghis?
[ "tenggis", "tenggis", "tenggis" ]
[ 95, 95, 95 ]
[ "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69a", "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69a", "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69a" ]
[ "Genghis_Khan", "Genghis_Khan", "Genghis_Khan" ]
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