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function sel = findRois(roidb, varargin)
% FINDROIS Searches ROIs database for matching ROIs
% SEL = FINDROIS(ROIDB, FIELD, VAL, ...) returns the indexes of the
% ROIs of the database ROIDB.ROIS that match the query. The query
% is a list of ROI structure fields and corresponding values.
%
% An empty value matches any value (except for the SUBSET field).
%
% To negate a match prefix the character '~' to the field name.
%
% To restrict the search to a subset SUB of ROIs use
% FINDROIS(ROIDB,'SUBSET',SUB).
%
% All ROI fields have numerical values (either logical, integer, or
% floating point). All values are casted to DOUBLE before
% comparison.
%
% The fields SET, CLASS, ASPECT, and JITTER have also symbolic
% names. It is possible to match such fields by specifying as value
% a regular expression rather than a number.
%
% JITTER is treated a little differently from the other
% fields. First, the jitter name NONE defaults to zero, even if no
% such a name is defined in ROIDB.JITTERS. Second, not specifying
% JITTER or SUBSET returns only the ROIs with no jitter (specify
% '.*' or [] to pickup all ROIs).
%
% Examples:: To find all the ROIs in the TRAIN set, use either:
%
% sel = findRois(roidb, 'set', roidb.sets.TRAIN)
% sel = findROis(roidb, 'set', 'train'
%
% To find all non-difficult, non-jittered ROIs of LEFT
% facing AEROPLANES or CARS use:
%
% sel = findRois(roidb, ...
% 'jitter', 0, ...
% 'class', 'aeroplane|car', ...
% 'aspect', 'left') ;
%
% To find all the ROIs which are not an aeroplane use:
%
% sel = findRois(roidb, '~class', 'aeroplane')
%
% Author:: Andrea Vedaldi
% AUTORIGHTS
% Copyright (C) 2008-09 Andrea Vedaldi
%
% This file is part of the VGG MKL Class and VGG MKL Det code packages,
% available in the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2.
useRegex = false ;
jitterSpecified = false ;
sel = 1:length(roidb.rois.id) ;
i = 1 ;
while i <= length(varargin)
field = varargin{i} ;
i = i + 1 ;
if ~ischar(field)
error('String expected.') ;
end
neg = false ;
if field(1) == '~'
field = field(2:end) ;
neg = true ;
end
value = varargin{i} ;
i = i + 1 ;
% empty value matches anything
if isempty(value) && ~ strcmp(field, 'subset')
continue ;
end
switch field
case 'subset'
if ~ neg
sel = intersect(sel, value) ;
else
sel = setdiff(sel, value) ;
end
jitterSpecified = true ;
case {'set', 'class', 'aspect', 'jitter'}
if isnumeric(value) | islogical(value)
match = double(roidb.rois.(field)(:,sel)) == double(value) ;
jitterSpecified = jitterSpecified | strcmp(field, 'jitter') ;
else
if strcmp(field, 'class')
enumName = 'classes' ;
else
enumName = [field 's'] ;
end
enum = roidb.(enumName) ;
enumItems = fieldnames(enum)' ;
if strcmp(field, 'jitter')
enum.NONE = uint8(0) ;
enumItems = {'NONE', enumItems{:}} ;
jitterSpecified = true ;
end
match = false(1, length(sel)) ;
for enumItem = enumItems
enumItem = char(enumItem) ;
str = regexpi(enumItem, value, 'match', 'once') ;
if length(str) == length(enumItem)
match = match | all(roidb.rois.(field)(:,sel) == enum.(enumItem), 1) ;
end
end
end
if neg
match = ~match ;
end
sel = sel(match) ;
case {'id', 'imageId', 'difficult', 'truncated', 'jitter', 'occluded', 'box'}
match = all(double(roidb.rois.(field)(:, sel)) == double(value), 1) ;
if neg
match = ~match ;
end
sel = sel(match) ;
otherwise
error('Unknown field ''%s''.', field) ;
end % field cases
end % next predicate
% if no jitter has been specified, select null jitter
if ~ jitterSpecified
match = (roidb.rois.jitter(sel) == uint8(0)) ;
sel = sel(match) ;
end