Split (2)

train · ~5.52M rows (showing the first 605k)

text stringlengths 3 7.38M	source_data stringclasses 5 values	info stringlengths 83 12.5k
<div class="leaf flex"><div class="inner justify"><p>“Yes... Yes...” Kutúzov repeated, his laughing eye narrowing more and more as he looked at Pierre.</p><p>Just then Borís, with his courtierlike adroitness, stepped up to Pierre’s side near Kutúzov and in a most natural manner, without raising his voice, said to Pierre, as though continuing an interrupted conversation:</p><p>“The militia have put on clean white shirts to be ready to die. What heroism, Count!”</p><p>Borís evidently said this to Pierre in order to be overheard by his Serene Highness. He knew Kutúzov’s attention would be caught by those words, and so it was.</p></div> </div>	the_stack	{'hexsha': 'b0a8fb132e0894386fdcf224b7549d8077c2739f', 'size': '683', 'ext': 'html', 'lang': 'HTML', 'max_stars_repo_path': 'manuscript/page-679/body.html', 'max_stars_repo_name': 'marvindanig/war-and-peace-volume-3', 'max_stars_repo_head_hexsha': '67bfad09e9359182418201f397a41bdddf87f96a', 'max_stars_repo_licenses': "['CECILL-B']", 'max_stars_count': '', 'max_stars_repo_stars_event_min_datetime': '', 'max_stars_repo_stars_event_max_datetime': '', 'max_issues_repo_path': 'manuscript/page-679/body.html', 'max_issues_repo_name': 'marvindanig/war-and-peace-volume-3', 'max_issues_repo_head_hexsha': '67bfad09e9359182418201f397a41bdddf87f96a', 'max_issues_repo_licenses': "['CECILL-B']", 'max_issues_count': '', 'max_issues_repo_issues_event_min_datetime': '', 'max_issues_repo_issues_event_max_datetime': '', 'max_forks_repo_path': 'manuscript/page-679/body.html', 'max_forks_repo_name': 'marvindanig/war-and-peace-volume-3', 'max_forks_repo_head_hexsha': '67bfad09e9359182418201f397a41bdddf87f96a', 'max_forks_repo_licenses': "['CECILL-B']", 'max_forks_count': '', 'max_forks_repo_forks_event_min_datetime': '', 'max_forks_repo_forks_event_max_datetime': '', 'avg_line_length': '683.0', 'max_line_length': '683', 'alphanum_fraction': '0.7613469985', 'original_id': '16f1c89de0fa80779ff250dc4d3235a239cf1e6b77ebb0c2e1c71efaa4ca9548'}
One of the most awkward moments anyone can face down in their adolescence is a possible romantic encounter with the friend you're so close to you that they're basically a relative. Well, Rupert Grint had probably the most awkward case of this phenomenon himself – as his kiss with Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Part 2 co-star Emma Watson triggered some unusual discomfort. While attending this year's "Celebration Of Harry Potter" event in Orlando, the recent star of Moonwalkers spoke with People Magazine. It was there that Grint told them the story about their big kissing scene towards the end of the series' final installment, and his beautifully awkward story ran as follows: I’ve known Emma since she was literally 9 years old and we had this very brother-sister relationship. It just felt very surreal. I have a memory of her face getting closer and closer. Like, ‘Oh my God.’ I can’t really remember anything apart from that. The big moment between Rupert Grint's Ron and Emma Watson's Hermione was a long awaited treat for fans of the Harry Potter franchise, as all throughout the books the romance between the two characters was methodically built towards that eventual moment of payoff. Yet even as fans of their own work, there was that personal factor that made Grint and Watson's actual production of said moment less than ideal. Everyone could see it, even back when Harry Potter And The Deathly Hallows Part 2 was released on home video, which included footage of the adorably wonky moment on the set. The most interesting part about all of this is that while this revelation isn't exactly new, it does strike a different chord after J.K. Rowling's constant stream of revelations from her writing process. Consider for a moment Rowling's statements on how the relationship between Ron and Hermione was more of a wish fulfillment decision and not one of "credibility." Now consider that Grint and Watson had been playing these characters for so many years, getting to know every piece of their lives and basically becoming them for the screen. It seems like a really interesting coincidence that the Ron and Hermione of the screen indirectly mirror what could have been part of Rowling's feelings about the characters after everything was said and done. If you believe in magic, now's a good time to start spinning this occurrence as proof in the positive. As the Harry Potter franchise is about to revive itself with the proposed prequel series, Fantastic Beasts And Where To Find Them, as well as the upcoming stage play Harry Potter And The Cursed Child, fans thoughts are both turned to the future and reflecting on the past. But much like those that they entertained for over a decade on screen, Rupert Grint and his co-stars will also be reliving the past in anticipation of the future – even if a new series of characters and actors are about to take the stage. It's stories like these that keep the lore of the series rich, while at the same time amusing those who may or may not agree that Ron and Hermione really didn't belong together. No matter which camp you belong in, you have to admit, it's a pretty funny story. Watch Tom Cruise's Amazing HALO Jump In Mission: Impossible - Fallout Blended From Around The Web Hot Topics Cookie Settings Gateway Blend ©copyright 2018	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '30', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9754388332366944}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '94341', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:VMYIWA72J7WWO4NJXVHBVLIFO6UJBWEJ', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:b3ff7c27-009b-4ef3-be0d-5ee26cc99653>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2018, 9, 23, 4, 17, 36), 'WARC-IP-Address': '104.16.114.203', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:KKDSUNAYGENFKASFWVHABPGUWLPFFVOJ', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:ebc8b67c-af36-4e47-bf90-afbd2116b7a9>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://www.cinemablend.com/new/Why-Hermione-Ron-Kiss-Was-Worst-According-Rupert-Grint-109487.html', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:3b966bea-6070-4c9d-95ca-ef716f9f2895>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '561', 'url': 'https://www.cinemablend.com/new/Why-Hermione-Ron-Kiss-Was-Worst-According-Rupert-Grint-109487.html', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2018-39\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for September 2018\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-65-126-152.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.15 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 0.11-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.02311617136001587', 'original_id': 'ba16faafbfcf66985725668dfae757cc964b45aea8b48ee86a3c7964fccae077'}
XopxxmsyjxX xxirrtrciZAir, iiFinan is. ifiMTTLESHIP OF THE FUTURE May Be G of Otvli Flrl ntlc Submarine Capable Below Our Face After ring Broadside. Albert Knot, discussing in The Navy the necessity of a new style of arship, says that if modern steel protective armor has failed to answer the purpose for which it was manufactured a fact that seems to have been demonstrated beyond dispute by experiments on the San Marcos men heavily armored ships of war may soon be things of the past and modern battleships must seek new means and methods of pro tection from the attack of, or while attacking, an equal or superior enemy. Among the methods might be suggested increased speed, greater accuracy of gunfire (if possible), shortened time, for finding range. Even with these points of superiority the future battleship needs as a requirement of paramount importance the ability to hide or to become invisible to the enemy. Of course this requirement can only be met by the future Dreadnought being a gigantic submarine capable of diving below the surface of the sea after firing a broadside and reappearing in an unexpected place. That such battleships will be built within the coming century is entirely within the range of probability. APPROPRIATE HOPKINSVILLE 90 THURSDAY, SEPT. hM The Car What's your name? The "Dachs" My mistress calls me "Linked Sweetness," but why, I don't know. We ELECTRICITY IN -THE AIR . You have a comparatively new trouble with our teeth in which the teeth loosen in the jaw without apparent cause—and drop out, leaving the dentist in mystery. In these recent years, the general tendency toward baldness has been marked as unusually apparent. Are the electric waves used night and day in wireless telegraphy a cause? Professor Hensingmuller suspects they may be. The effect of electricity is marked as it escapes from the cables of a power station. He says that in the sending of a wireless message only one mile, that portion of the electrical energy used is only 1,300,000,000ths of the energy expended. The rest goes into the air. SUNDAY SCHOOL STILL LIVES. Are things going to the bad when General Secretary Marion Lawrence is able to report to the International Sunday School convention in San Francisco a Sunday school attendance in this country only a few thousand short of 15,000,000? Since the last convention, three years ago, the increase in enrollment has been 1,431,006 itself not a bad sign. In the numerous new organizations being planned for the church, the Sunday school remains the best as well as the oldest, rightly styled the strong right arm of the church. "Long may it wave!" Leslie's. DIFFICULT TO ENTER ARMY. "No one knows until he makes the try," said a man who was looking for "something to do," "how hard it is to get into the army. I am down to the end, and I thought that would be a good three-year job. On the same day that I tried 22 others did, and not one got in. Bad eyes, bad teeth and all sorts of things are looked against you. One fellow who went to me got 'like' put after his name when they shut him out. "We didn't know until the sergeant told us that it meant "insufficient knowledge of English." THE FIRST EXCUSE. "It's all your fault, Eve," muttered Adam, when he heard that Abel had made a mistake. "This comes of the war you've been raising in Europe." INVESTIGATION CAPITAL AILY IN PENS E A new line of PARADE GLORIES IS ACKS WATER-PROOF TENTS THE NEW INNIMENT. 1000 PERSONS. 750 WILD ANIMALS 600 HORSE OTHER SIZES OF TRAINED ELEPHANTS THE DOUBLE SCHERSAW GREATEST THRILLER OF THE AGE OF CAMELS FORCES, LAJULI P W - - 1LJTT ' OF TRAINED ELEPHANTS THE DOUBLE SCHERSAW GREATEST THRILLER OF THE AGE OF CAMELS FORCES, LAJULI P W - - 1LJTT ' OF TRAINED ELEPHANTS THE DOUBLE SCHERSAW GREATEST THRILLER OF THE AGE OF CAMELS FORCES, LAJULI P W - - 1LJTT ' OF TRAINED ELEPHANTS THE DOUBLE SCHERSAW GREATEST THRILLER OF THE AGE OF CAMELS FORCES, LAJULI P W - - 1LJTT ' OF TRAINED ELEPHANTS THE DOUBLE SCHERSAW GREATEST THRILLER OF THE AGE OF CAMELS FORCES, LAJULI P W - - 1LJTT ' OF TRAINED ELEPHANTS THE DOUBLE SCHERSAW GREATEST THRILLER OF THE AGE OF CAMELS FORCES, LAJULI P W - - VATRORf 50 FT IT A WAT, IJ, vv-ns. MORE NURTURE THAN NATURE Character Depend Especially on One's Surroundings, His Conduct and His Habit. 2 TROUPES of TRAINED SEALS, SEA LIONS I I in f AAAiinimnsnr J9V ,v luuuiun umuj jh iWONDERS jMg? WORLD CMflyjW THE BEST AUGUST V9A, 5S AT 10 O'CLOCK EVERY MORNING WM'L Big, New Street Parade fi It jfny sJ SMStCHtrtcttiijfKtrtoiii J ef Ui e t A auHi mu 17 nia uu raw fS -r.t. Tickets on Sale Show Day at ANDERSON-FOWLER DRUG CO. INCORPORATED Claim Largest Meteorite. The Field museum in Chicago claims to have the largest meteorite in the world. It weighs over two tons and was found at Tonopah. Not. "Shoo!" "If the shoe fits, wear it." is a time-worn saying, but with a woman if the shoe fits, she takes it back because it is too big. Philadelphia Ledger. As to Babies. "Anyone can be a parent, but it takes a gift to elevate such common products as children. You have got to make the public forget that they yell, have to be fed at regular hours, and get colic. You must make people feel that they are pretty and pink and a tremendous privilege." Maude Radford Warren. In "Peter, Peter, Harper." The Political Campaign is On WHO WILL BE THE WINNERS? READ THE DAILY COURIER-JOURNAL AIND KEEP THOROUGHLY INFORMED The regular price of the Daily COURIER-JOURNAL is 50 cents a month, but for the campaign, we will send the DAILY by mail from the date of receipt of subscription. LIMITED HECEMBER 30 AND THE KENTUCKIAN ONE YEAR ROTH FOR ONLY The sooner you send your order, the longer you will get the Daily Courier-Journal, Sunday Courier Journal is not included in this campaign offer. Rush Your Subscription to This Paper Not to the Courier-Journal A Chicago preacher gives this definition of character: "The mutual product of nature and nurture, with more of nurture than of nature." One's surroundings, his conduct, his habit, are more important than his ancestry and his blood. We note this every day how children of alleged blooded stock drop out of the race and other fellows, with no hereditaments behind the old cottage or dusty shop, forge ahead. If there is spirit in a man's blood, he is all right. He will win. But this blood may have been pounding nails or hoarding corn for fifty years before. It is the knack of getting at a thing that tells, and when one stops to count the profit of it, he will like to fail. It is the doing of the thing unselfishly and almost blindly that commands success. Let any man go over his life and pick out some work or success that he is proud of, and he will find he didn't think it out, but rather strayed into it; saw an opening and wandered in. That is why so many poor boys get rich they had to do something, and did it. Ohio State Journal. ALTITUDE AND THE VOICE H. C. MOORE, Livery, Feed and Board Stable We make a specialty of good rigs and gentle horses for ladies, also have something to suit everybody. Percy Smithon will be with me and will be glad to see all of his old friends. H. C. MOORE. Races Living In Loftier Countries Speak In Higher Tones, As a Rule. Generally speaking, races living at high altitudes have weaker and more highly pitched voices than those living in regions where the supply of oxygen is more plentiful. Thus, in South America, among the Indians living on the plateaus between the ranges of the Andes, at an elevation of from 10,000 to 14,000 feet, the men have voices like women, and the women like children, their singing being a shrill monotone. The Australian native have a weak voice, but a knack of sending it a long distance, and the lowest tribes of African Bushmen would come into the same category; but, it is said, of all human beings, the pygmies of central Africa have, in point of volume and compass, the weakest of human voices. Harper's Weekly. FEARED LIVING BURIAL. A weird incident occurred lately in the cemetery of Pausa, a village in Saxony. The clergyman of the parish was preaching a funeral sermon at the grave of a seven-year-old girl when he astonished the mourners by asserting that he had dreamed that the girl was not really dead. The clergyman called upon the pall-bearers to open the coffin, and although they at first declined finally yielded. The clergyman approached the corpse, but after waiting in vain for the body to show signs of life, allowed the coffin to be lowered into the grave. CHANNEL SOUNDINGS. The fog was dense, the ship's engines had stopped and the passengers were beginning to feel nervous. All except one old lady; she was highly indignant at the apparent waste of time. "Why don't you proceed?" she demanded of the captain. "Can't see up the channel, madam," he replied. "But, captain," she persisted, "I can see the stars overhead." "Yes, ma'am," agreed the captain, "but until the boilers burst we ain't going that way." Bellman. WORKS FOR ENDOWMENT FUND. Mrs. Percy V. Pennypacker of Austin, Tex., is chairman of the field committee of the General Federation of Women's Clubs, which is working for a $100,000 endowment fund. The money is to be used for traveling expenses of the members of the board, for council meetings and biennial conventions. Mrs. Pennypacker says that clubwomen must appeal to the emotions as well as the intellect of those whom they ask to help them collect this big sum of money. THE PERILS OF HONOR. Sceno 1 (Gouty and grimly humorous old gentleman wires to his doctor. Sceno 2 (doctor's wife reading telegram) If you are interested in a pretty foot and ankle come over this evening. Punch. Reliable and Comprehensive Telephone service can be had by using the AUTOMATIC. CHEAP RATES More than 1400 connections in its FREE county service, long distance unsurpassed. Night rates after 6 p.m. five minutes allowed for one message. HOPKINSVILLE HOME TELEPHONE CO. INCORPORATED. V. L. GATES. E. W. BRACKROGGE. GATES & BRACKROGGE, (Successors to E. H. Williams) 108 South Main Street, Opera House Building BAR and RESTAURANT AND LUNCH H ROOM. Our place has been remodeled and we guarantee the best of service. We especially have some fine Wines and Liquors for medicinal purposes. Prompt delivery to any part of the city. GATES & BRACKROGGE. Cumb. Phone 315. Home Phone 1157. Artificial TEETH Are worn by more people than you think. Don't be backward. Our artificial Teeth are so much like nature that the difference is not apparent. And the price will please you. Painless Extracting 25 Cts- DR. FEIRSTEIN Next to Court House. Established 1902. South Phones. CASH GROCERY 9TH ST., ODD FELLOWS BUILDING, SANDERS JOHNSON. Manager. Free Delivery Call and get my Prices. Everything free delivery No C1 and No Don't take my word, but come and see Respectfully J. K. TWYMAN. SPEAKING OF SUSPENDER COMFORT. Sweeper comfort meant being able to forget that you have to depend on it means that you give you absolute freedom of motion. SHIRLEY PRESIDENT SUSPENDERS are the kind with the Sliding Cord Back, which adds with every motion, give comfort and wear, keeps the trousers hanging corneredly and does not pull the buttons off. No movement of the body is too slight, none too violent, none too swift, for the Sliding Cord to keep pace with. Shirley President Suspenders are the only kind that you can wear and wholly forget. Light, Medium and Extra Heavy weights; extra length for tall men. Sold by all dealers or mailed directly from the factory at 50 cent per pair. Today is the day to buy them SIGNED GUARANTEE ON EVERY PAIR. THE C. K. EMMON MFG. CO., SHIKES.	common_corpus	{'identifier': 'sn86069395_1911-09-16_1_3_1', 'collection': 'US-PD-Newspapers', 'open_type': 'Open Culture', 'license': 'Public Domain', 'date': '', 'title': 'None', 'creator': 'None', 'language': 'English', 'language_type': 'Spoken', 'word_count': '2043', 'token_count': '2993', '__index_level_0__': '45564', 'original_id': '8b1fd8e4ea34f1de128e10b1070a893d637e0bfce811abaf385caca29a1f6698'}
Taiwan tightrope April 15, 1982 The United States has taken another step on the tightrope between long-standing commitments to Taiwan and strategically important relations with China. While it teeters there with a proposed military package for Taiwan, the American people might well seize the opportunity to let Congress and the administration know what policy mix they favor. Their views ought to figure in two matters: * Congress's immediate decision on whether to approve the sale of $60 million in spare parts and equipment; * The adminstration's continuing effort to stabilize the question of US arms for Taiwan in talks with Peking that are now said to have reached a delicate stage. To veto the parts sale, both houses of Congress must act within a month. Neither seems likely to. But the occasion could be used for airing a situation in which Congress is no less involved than the administration. The latter gets most of the attention, since President Reagan has gone out of his way to assert friendship with Taiwan despite the break in official diplomatic relations required by the accords with Peking. Representatives of Taiwan in the United States confirm that this administration has followed through on a policy of easy access and cordial contacts. But assuring that Taiwan's defense needs are met is a matter of US law, not simply White House preference. So it is finally up to Congress how far the US should risk rupture with communist Peking for the sake of sticking by America's old anticommunist friend. Peking's public stand against any military aid to Taiwan is adamant. It has reacted sharply to Mr. Reagan's formal proposal for the parts sale, though it had been informally told about it last December. It is believed to be more deeply concerned about the long-range prospects for US weapons aid. Earlier this year President Reagan turned down Taiwan's request for advanced fighter aircraft but permitted continued US coproduction of the F-5E. The coproduction agreement runs out in 1983 unless, as recommended by Mr. Reagan, it is extended. According to one report, the US is prepared to promise Peking not to raise military sales to Taiwan above current levels and to expect to reduce them as Taiwan and Peking improve their relations. Such a pledge might be part of the outcome of current US-China discussions on the whole US policy of providing defensive arms to Taiwan. Would such a performance on the Taiwan tightrope satisfy the Peking audience? In any case, the US has no choice but to keep on balancing. It cannot ignore China as a strategic counterweight to the Soviet Union. But neither can the land of the free be ruled by the rulers in Peking when it comes to meeting its legal and moral commitments wherever they may be.	mini_pile	{'original_id': 'a3ebeba51b3e0a802cc8a234c79cfc2736e39491b5175b420ea37522c513e7d5'}
Back To Blog Blessed with Less: Live Simply in Mindfulness and Gratitude By Kiva Bottero for Voluntary simplicity is a way of life that puts personal, inner growth ahead of material, outer growth. Also known as simple living, it advocates living with less, not as a result of poverty, but as a conscious choice. Self reliance is a principle central to this lifestyle. It encourages creating, growing and building your own world rather than being dependent on money to buy things. It promotes smaller scale living and working environments in which citizens feel supported and connected to others rather than feeling like they're just another number, lost as to what their meaning in life and purpose of their work is. Living simply results in a more environmentally sound lifestyle because it's based on mindful consumption--buying only what is needed and making sure one's purchases are built to last. Stuff has become so cheap to buy that the concept of value is vanishing. In our throwaway culture there's little incentive to fix a TV when you can hop online and get a brand new one delivered to you for under $200. As a consumer in this economy it becomes difficult to show gratitude for what we already have. But now more than ever before that gratitude is essential. The practical reason is that with product costs continuing to plummet and the marketing machine creating ever more desire to purchase, we face consumer gluttony: bad for the health of humanity and the planet. Voluntary simplicity is a call to experience inner richness and show gratitude for the things we already have rather than constantly struggling to acquire more and more stuff we don't need. When lived fully, voluntary simplicity leads to a lifestyle of gratitude. The idea of "less is more" is never more applicable than when living simply. When making do with less, the attitude of gratitude naturally extends into all areas of life: having clean air to breathe, water to drink, food to eat. Being grateful for life itself. According to the World Bank, 80 per cent of humanity lives on less than $10 a day. Mindful attention to one's consumer habits can make us feel more connected to those living in poverty. If we consume only what we need and consistently show gratitude for the things we have, only then can we start to empathize with those living in poverty. We can own the most expensive consumer goods ever created and still not appreciate a single one of them if we don't mindfully turn our attention to what we're using those goods for. A top-of-the-line set of golf clubs won't bring much satisfaction if used to chase a ball around the course while being distracted with thoughts or ringing cell phones. Rather, a cheap, used set of clubs would do much better when put in the hands of a golfer who focuses on the game. With mindfulness it becomes easier to appreciate the sights and sounds of nature. Hobbies become less necessary to enjoy life when a simple walk through the park can bring joy. With enough gratitude for life itself, just a focus on breath and the consciousness of being alive is enough to bring happiness. Some reject voluntary simplicity because it's boring. With all the things to do in the world, why would someone choose to do less? It seems like a logical question. Looked at from the ego's point of view, it makes complete sense to strive to do more and more. The ego constantly creates things for us to do so that we become reliant on it, thus perpetuating its dominance over us. If we saw through its protective veil, it would serve little need other than making sure we get the basic necessities of life. However, if trying to connect to our true Selves, living a life no longer dominated by the overwhelming desires of the ego, it makes sense to do less, even if that means "being" bored. "Being" is the natural state of present moment awareness. Rather than continually striving for more and more, boredom can help us turn our attention towards this state of mindfulness. From this place, peace, contentment and gratitude naturally flow. Kiva Bottero publishes The Mindful Word with a collective of individuals committed to create a culture of engaged living. The practice of mindfulness (simply being in the present moment) is the starting point for this cultural transition. Rather than exploring mindfulness in isolation, The Mindful Word aims to further integrate mindfulness in everyday life by exploring other aspects of engaged living such as the slow movement, permaculture and contemplative arts for the mindfulness characteristics they share. Add Comment 1. No comments. Be the first to comment. Member Benefits! Stay Up to Date on Our Blog: An In-Depth Guide to 2019 Easter Weekend in Asheville04.19.2019 Fun March 2019 Happenings and Events In and Around Asheville03.04.2019	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '48', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9463918805122375}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '134658', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:Y66TKSECYAZDPL4EIHGFMLGTII625YPE', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:ddc53d0a-0625-441c-9c0d-91e87112da23>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2019, 4, 24, 6, 36, 45), 'WARC-IP-Address': '207.97.216.207', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:2XFJS2IBB7R5Q6POR73ZJB42SVDFSLTY', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:59c3edf4-7a86-4bac-aa05-cd0947845439>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://www.townandmountain.com/blog/posts/2014/03/06/blessed-with-less-live-simply-in-mindfulness-and-gratitude/', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:54bd2470-b512-4ecb-ba9c-af978ac7a753>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '885', 'url': 'https://www.townandmountain.com/blog/posts/2014/03/06/blessed-with-less-live-simply-in-mindfulness-and-gratitude/', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2019-18\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for April 2019\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-93-200-49.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.15 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.1-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.19225966930389404', 'original_id': 'dfd37be5ecd27dc6ddbfd4d393718b3b0ab1d52e8584741342a3c67b79d844da'}
The 5-Second Trick For funeral programs News Discuss Funeral poems – Another option shopper families can choose to incorporate within the funeral support program are funeral poems. Possibly there was a certain poem which was Distinctive to your deceased? Some people may possibly select a popular poem to include within the funeral program that speaks to their emotions. http://manuelvxuoi.mybloglicious.com/10058168/funeral-programs-fundamentals-explained No HTML HTML is disabled Who Upvoted this Story	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9407963752746582}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '16896', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:SCDWX5BZVV3ZJGNQFCBUWS6OEJN4O3D7', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:c913e503-73ea-41c8-b92b-85a6dbf2ee46>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2019, 11, 16, 1, 27, 32), 'WARC-IP-Address': '192.227.69.100', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'application/xhtml+xml', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:BWMGYK5G4BSFA2QZVLYHFNFJO4ZX2E4D', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:37ff69dd-06e9-4257-b51f-6a2c62aca676>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'http://socialmediainuk.com/story4261696/the-5-second-trick-for-funeral-programs', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:11c2170e-41e6-4d4c-aa6a-927845e374ec>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '69', 'url': 'http://socialmediainuk.com/story4261696/the-5-second-trick-for-funeral-programs', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2019-47\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for November 2019\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-67-67-222.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.16 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.1-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.07826358079910278', 'original_id': 'ac9bad09487e997595571d3f5e828842dc77b009df30d2b8dd95aee8263ec60c'}
\section{Quotients of 3 Unequal Numbers are Unequal} Tags: Real Numbers, Real Division \begin{theorem} Let $x, y, z \in \R_{\ne 0}$ be non-zero real numbers which are not all equal. Then $\dfrac x y, \dfrac y z, \dfrac z x$ are also not all equal. \end{theorem} \begin{proof} {{AimForCont}} $\dfrac x y = \dfrac y z = \dfrac z x$. {{begin-eqn}} {{eqn \| o = \| r = \dfrac x y = \dfrac y z = \dfrac z x \| c = }} {{eqn \| ll= \leadsto \| o = \| r = x^2 z = y^2 x = z^2 y \| c = multiplying top and bottom by $x y z$ }} {{eqn \| ll= \leadsto \| o = \| r = x z = y^2, x y = z^2, y z = x^2 \| c = }} {{eqn \| ll= \leadsto \| o = \| r = x y z = y^3, x y z = z^3, z y z = x^3 \| c = }} {{eqn \| ll= \leadsto \| o = \| r = x^3 = y^3 = z^3 \| c = }} {{eqn \| ll= \leadsto \| o = \| r = x = y = z \| c = }} {{end-eqn}} This contradicts the assertion that $x, y, z$ are all unequal. Hence the result by Proof by Contradiction. {{qed}} \end{proof}	math_pile	{'subset': 'ProofWiki', 'meta': "{'type': 'Theorem_Proof'}", 'original_id': '32c911aeb3536defa29578d81968137fbf378174dbd2b74f336cab1e2268d4e9'}
predkladat vy vizia slovensko ktory verit a ktory chciet s vas pomocou najblizsie styri rok presadit verit ze slovensko moct byt vzdelany slusny a otvoreny krajina kde sa statocny a cestny obcan byt mat dobre a ten ktory kradnut a podvadzat sa byt mat zle ako sa mat dnes verit ze na nas krajina byt moct byt hrdit nielen kvoli nas priroda nasi sportovec vynalezca umelec a sikovny clovek ale aj preto ze nas krajina byt spravovat dobre a dobry politik nas vizia byt rozdeleny do styri oblast kde ponukat konkretne opatrenie ktory pomoct zlepsit nas politika stat zivot v nas krajina a praca byt otvorenie k spolupraca s vsetok cestny politik ktory ist o dobry zivot clovek a nie o kseft oligarcha a vlastny obohatenie verit ze po volba byt mat prilezitost tato vizia naplnit ako sucast vladny koalicia a posunut slovensko k dobry ludsky a rozumny slovensko vizia obciansky hnutie obycajny clovek a nezavisly osobnost dobro politik kde zakon tvorit clovek nie babka v ruka financny skupina kde politik clovek neokradat a nevyvysovat sa nad svoj volic kde reprezentant stat niest hmotny zodpovednost za svoj cin kde politik neklast prekazka clovek v priamy sprava vec verejny dobry stat kde urad a clovek byt rovnocenny partner kde viac uz nerobit dlh na ukor svoj dieta a vnuca kde stat spravovat len to co dokazat dobre ako clovek sam kde kazdy narodnost mat rovnaky moznost na svoj rozvoj kde urad viest dobry z on nie politicky dosadit figurka kde policia prokuratura a sud byt od politika dokonale nezavisly kde odborny personal urad chranit pred politicky cistka kde informacia byt volne pristupny a nemusiet sa ich doprosovat kde nakup stat nezavisiet len od cena ale aj uzitok pre spolocnost kde ciel byt rovnomerny rozvoj cely stat nie len vybrany casty dobry zivot kde obciansky aktivizmus byt vitany a podporovany kde nekradnut platit dan a cestne zit byt normalne kde si vazit a chranit obciansky statocnost clovek kde podvodnik a spekulant nie byt zakon chraneny kde skola ucit dieta zit a mysliet nie len odpovedat na otazka kde pomahat snazivy a chranit bezmocny a slaby kde domoct sa pravat netrvat vek a pravda nezalezat od majetok kde zdravie byt priorita a chory nemusiet uplacat a zhanat znamost kde rozvijat talent vsetok dieta aj to z chudobny rodina kde kazdy rodina aj ta neuplny venovat pozornost a podpora kde kultura zacinat v rodina pokracovat v skola a nekoncit v divadlo kde veda vyskum a inovacia byt potencial rozvoj nie na pritaz kde nezit v strach o zivot majetok a policia moct doverovat kde chranit a rozvijat nas hodnota prirodny a kulturne dedicstvo dobro praca kde zivnostnik si vazit za to ze sa zivit sam kde maly v podnikanie mat rovnaky podpor ako velky kde pole nelezat lad kym tisic clovek nemat rok praca kde podnikat a davat praca iny byt hodny obdiv a pomoc kde podporovat vznik pracovny mesto tam kde clovek zit kde mzda i dochodok za praca byt vzdy viac ako za nicnerobenie kde v osada byt ciel pracujuci clovek nie dalsi poberatel davka dobry zivot vsetok chciet dobry zivot pre seba a pre svoj dieta pre dobry zivot nestacit cislo o hdp alebo percento o rast ekonomika clovek chciet dobre sluzba skolstvo zdravotnictvo lepsi stat lepsi urad dobry praca dobre zivotny prostredie krajina ktory fungovat a kde dan clovek ist na zmysluplny vec zdravotnictvo kde nemusiet uplacat a hladat znamost aby byt dostat dobry mozny starostlivost sud ktory naozaj rozhodovat spravodlivo a rychlo ako sa zit clovek na slovensko v rok 2016 mysliet si ze slovensko byt v urcity zmysel privilegovany krajina jeden z 34 vyspely krajina svet spolocne byt si vybojovat sloboda zit v stabilny krajina bez vojnovy konflikt v dnesny svet to nie byt samozrejmost na druhy strana mnoho clovek si klast otazka mat sa dobre ako pred 25 rok mnohe rodina trpiet chudoba clovek nemat praca vhodny byvanie zdravotne postihnutie byt casto odkazany sam na seba mladi ked vyjst s skola skoncit na urad praca alebo odchadzat za praca do zahranicie chciet byt v politika najma preto aby byt po styri rok moct povedat ano mat sa dobre ako byt sa mat v rok 20161 \| zdravotnictvo kde zdravie byt priorita a chory nemusiet uplacat a zhanat znamost vyzva a problem slovensky zdravotnictvo zaostavat v oblast efektivita sluzba aj spokojnost pacientov byt smutny fakt ze ocakavany dlzka zivot v plny zdravie na slovensko zaostavat oproti vyspely krajina o niekolko rok napriek ten ze verejny diskusia uz dlhy rok dominovat tema financovanie zdravotnictvo hlavna a skutocny problem v slovensky zdravotnictvo byt korupcia a nedostatocna kvalita sluzba pre pacient s ciel zvysit kvalita zdravotny starostlivost chciet priniest systemovy opatrenie v nasledujuci oblast nemocnica zdravotny poistenie vseobecny ambulantny starostlivost a dlhodoby zdravotny starostlivost o bezvladny chronicky chory reforma nemocnica statny nemocnica na slovensko byt v upadok v nemocnica absentovat elementarne zasada efektivny riadenie a manazment nemocnica byt casto netransparentny investicia do nemocnica byt dlhy rok nizky a zle riadeny byt potrebny zadefinovat dlhodoby strategia ziskavanie zdroj na technologicky obnova nemocnica (vratat efektivny vyuzivanie eurofondov) kedze v sucasnost nemocnica nemat dostatok zdroj na zakladny prevadzka kvalita sluzba prostredie standard aj vysledok starostlivost neumerne zaostavat za vyspely krajina pri hodnotenie kvalita treba presne zadefinovat kriterium a sposob hodnotenie tak aby byt system jednotny pre vsetok a pracovat s objektivny hodnota reforma ambulantny starostlivost postavenie vseobecny lekar na slovensko sa dlhodobo zhorsovat vseobecny lekar pre dospely nemat potrebny kompetencia mat obmedzeny moznost diagnostika aj liecba mnoho z ona byt v dochodkovy vek pre mladi lekar byt tento odbor neatraktivny vysledok byt zle fungujuci system poskytovanie starostlivost v primarny sfera starostlivost sa presuvat na specialista a nemocnica cim dochadzat k ich pretazenie predlzovat cakaci doba a cely system sa predrazovat ambulantny zdravotny starostlivost sa preto musiet zreformovat a opatovne vybudovat na vseobecny lekar s adekvatny vzdelanie kompetencia a financovanie vseobecny lekar byt moct samostatne vykonavat siroky spektrum zakladny vysetrenie indikovat potrebny doplnovat vysetrenie a predpisovat potrebny liek zvysenie kompetencia obvodny lekar (niet vsak presun kompetencia od lekarov-specialistov) moct byt riesenie nielen nadmerny a opakovany navsteva lekar specialista ale aj nekoordinovat predpisovat liek takisto byt potrebny do segment prilakat novy mlady a motivovany lekar reforma system dlhodoby starostlivost o bezvladny sucasny stav dlhodoby zdravotny starostlivost o chronicky chory bezvladny pacientov byt zalostny rok sa rozpadnut system nasledny zdravotny starostlivost doliecovaci a rehabilitacny oddelenie liecebny dlhodobo chory takisto chybat podpora domaca osetrovatelsky starostlivost v domaci prostredie pacient domov socialny sluzba nie byt poskytovatel zdravotny starostlivost iba socialny chybat tak prepojenie socialny a zdravotny starostlivosti1 \| zdravotnictvo priorita byt pomahat bezvladny pacient v jeho prirodzeny domaci prostredie pokial to byt len mozny u pacient s vysoka stupen odkazanost byt ich zdravotny osetrovatelsky starostlivost uhradzat v plny vyska zdravotny poistovna a socialny starostlivost socialny poistovna vut kraj alebo obec reforma poistne system sucasny system verejny zdravotny poistenie byt skostnateny a neodrazat individualne potreba a ocakavanie pacient nadmerny regulacia system viest k zaostavanie v oblast kvalita ponukany zdravotny sluzba aj inovacia vysledok byt nespokojnost pacientov aj poskytovatel zdravotny starostlivost a vysoka miera korupcia problem byt aj to ze zdravotny poistovna limitovat poskytovatel v objem poskytnuty zdravotny starostlivost a neplatit on cena vykon podla ich skutocny opravneny naklad pricom skutocny cena vykon byt castokrat niekolnasobt vysoky ako poskytnuty platba predpoklad akykolvek reforma poistne system byt definicia standard a moderny katalog zdravotnicky vykon v katalog vykon byt uvedeny popis vykon nevyhnutny personalne kvalifikacny a prevadzkovy predpoklad vykon zadefinovat standardny a nadstandardny starostlivost poistny system v siroky zahrnat aj povinny zmluvny poistenie motorovy vozidlo ak suvisiet s zivot a zdravie osoba slovensko byt jeden z clensky krajina europsky unia ktory nemat zakotveny pravo na nahrada nemajetkoven ujma z povinny zmluvny poistenie pre osoba ktory stratit blizko osoba v dosledok usmrtit pri dopravny autonehoda digitalizacia zdravotnictvo ehealth hoci byt ehealth na slovensko prijaty zakon c 153/2013 z z a byt uz niekolkokrat novelizovat ziaden efektivny system na slovensko zatial neexistovat moderny poskytovanie zdravotny starostlivost sa zakladat na ziskavanie informacia o zdravotny stav pacient ich spracovanie interpretacia a zdielat s ostatny poskytovatel zatial co v svet prebehnut revolucia v informatizacia zdravotnictvo na slovensko este ani nezacat z tento dovod byt presadzovat urychleny elektronizacia slovensky zdravotnictvo – ehealth avsak s prisny ochrana osobny udaj pacient ciel byt zefektivnit sluzba zautomatizovat administrativa a zlepsit zdravotny starostlivost elektronicky zdravotny preukaz byt sluzit ako identifikacia pacient u poskytovatel zdravotny starostlivost aj do narodny zdravotny portal preukaz byt obsahovat on odsuhlasit zdravotny udaj napriklad krvny skupina alergia aktualny liecba alebo vysledok posledny vysetrenie elektronicky zdravotny preukaz byt povinne obsahovat elektronicky liekovy knizka a byt sluzit na elektronicky predpis liek a zdravotnicky pomocka narodny zdravotny portal by mal byt informacny zakladna zdravotnictvo kazdy pacient byt mat svoj osobny konto k ktory byt mat onlinut pristup pacient a osetrujuci zdravotnik osetrujuci lekar byt moct nahrat do centralny databaza len to zdravotny udaj ktory pacient odsuhlasit napriklad vysledok vysetrenie alebo aktualny liecba na portal sa byt nahravat aj cena poskytnuty starostlivost pacient si tak byt moct kedykolvek pozriet svoj vysledok aj vypis cena poskytnuty zdravotny starostlivost reforma cezhranicny starostlivost liecba v zahranicie nie byt v sucasnost pre pacientov na slovensko dostupny pretoze podliehat komplikovany schvalovanie na poistovna zdravotny poistovna byt mat povinnost uhradit starostlivost v zahranicie za taky isty podmienka ako keby byt zdravotny starostlivost poskytnuty na slovensko teda minimalne v vyska cena obvykly na1 \| zdravotnictvo slovensko pokial byt cena zdravotny starostlivost v zahranicie vysoky pacient uhradit rozdiel pokial byt nizky dostat kvalitny starostlivost reforma zdravotnicky urad a institucia sucasny system riadenie slovensky zdravotnictvo byt prerasteny klientelizmus uprednostnovat sa sukromny zaujem lobista nad verejny zaujem pacient organ riadenie slovensky zdravotnictvo zlyhavat a treba ich zreformovat verejny zdravotny urad a institucia zjednotit do dva urad narodny zdravotny sluzba a urad preventivny zdravotnictvo uloha narodny zdravotny sluzba byt zabezpecit celonarodny sluzba pre zdravotnicky system byt zahrnat narodny transfuzny sluzba narodny toxikologicky informacny centrum narodny transplantacny centrum narodny centrum zdravotnicky informacia slovensky lekarsky kniznica ako aj novozriadeny usek pre podpora a koordinacia preventivny onkologicky program narodny grantovy agentura pre podpora zavadzanie novy liecebny postup narodny agentura pre farmako-ekonomik a posudzovanie medicinsky technologia a narodny expertny a arbitrazny centrum podpora prevencia prevencia byt dobry ako liecba preto kombinacia vhodny opatrenie byt aktivne podporovat prevencia a osveta okrem preventivny program vytvorit a byt rozvijat narodny program rozvoj specializovany odbor ako napr kardiologia reumatologiet onkologia pneumologiet imunoalergologiet a iny s komplexny starostlivost o pacient s dlhodoby perspektiva rozvoj ktory by vytvorit hlaven odbornik v konkretny odbor spolu s svoj tim a ktory by obsahovat aj odporucany postup liecba vybrany ochorenie korupcia za posledne styri rok byt byt svedok viacero zavazny korupcny kauza v zdravotnictvo predrazit nakup odcerpavat financie ktory by sa moct pouzit na zvysenie kvalita sluzba pre pacientov velky riziko korupcia a klientelizmus sa v zdravotnictvo objavovat pri priprava legislativa obstaravanie v verejny nemocnica a pri liekovy politika pokial ist o korupcia a uplatok v zdravotnictvo pacient casto nevediet na co mat zakonny narok a aky byt ich pravat z to dovod byt potrebny pravidelne aktualizovat a zverejnovat narok vyplyvajuci z povinny poistenie ako aj povinnost poskytovatel zdravotny starostlivost (naprit maximalne cakaci lehota technicky a personalne vybavenie atd) nas riesenie 1 investicia 100 milion euro rocne do obnova nemocnica 2 zadefinovat ciel motivacia financovanie aj hodnotenie zdravotnictvo tak aby byt orientovany na vysledok liecba komfort a spokojnost pacient verit ze fungujuci zdravotnictvo by dokazat vyrazne predlzit a skvalitnit zivot clovek na slovensko 3 zavedenie novy system riadenie verejny nemocnica a novy zakon o verejny nemocnica v spolupraca s stavovsky organizacia zdravotnik ako aj organizacia pacient 4 zavedenie novy inovativny organizacny forma kde by byt zastupca z rad lekar sestra odbor miest/vut profesionalny vyberovy konanie manazer spravne a1 \| zdravotnictvo dozorny rad nemocnica s zastupenie zamestnanec jasne a transparentny uctovny a rozpoctovy pravidlo nakladovy stredisko na uroven oddelenie 11 posilnenie postavenie vseobecny lekar tak aby dokazat efektivne a komplexne riesit bezny zdravotny problem pacient na jeden miesit 5 zavedenie princip trikrat strata a dost pre manazment ne- 12 zmena financovanie vseobecny lekar sucasny pausamocnica ak byt nemocnica po tri polrok stratovo hospodarit byt vedenie nemocnica automaticky odvolany a spravny rada nemocnica byt povinny menovat novy riaditel lnut kapitacna platba byt nizky a nemotivacna a treba ich zmenit na kombinovany model pausal a platba za vykon povinnost zdravotny poistovna uzatvorit s zariadenia6 nezavisly hodnotenie spokojnost pacientov s poskytovany- 13 ja socialny sluzba a zariadenie socialnopravny ochrana ja sluzba manazment aj vedenie oddelenie statny nemocnica byt hodnoteny podla tri hlavna kriterium spokojnost pacient dosahovat liecebny vysledok a efektivnost hospodarenie 7 dieta a socialny kurately zmluva o poskytovanie osetrovatelsky starostlivost a rozsirenie katalog zdravotny vykon osetrovatelsky starostlivost sucasne vsak zabezpecit preplacat vsetok potrebny a eticky prijatelny zdravotny vykon vykonavany poskytovatel zdravotny starostlivost podpora verejny aj sukromny investicia do modernizacia slovensky nemocnica tak aby sa zvysit kvalita liecba aj komfort pacient pocas hospitalizacia obzvlast podporit investicia do detska nemocnica a porodnica podpora vzdelavanie vseobecny lekar (kurzy certifikat specializacie) a specializovany lekar – diagnostik 8 podpora dalsi vzdelavanie zdravotnik formou moz- 15 moznost aby v obec bez lekaren vseobecny lekar nos odpisat naklad z danovy zaklad 9 zavedenie pohotovostny prijem v ramec centralny prijem v vybrany spadovy nemocnica s komplexny materialny a personalny vybavenie ktory by riesit akutne stav a nasledne ich distribuovat do prislusny nemocnica a na oddelenie alebo riesit v svoj rezia 10 vytvorenie oddelenie nasledny starostlivost o pacient po narocny operacia alebo narocny liecba ktory vyzadovat dalsi starostlivost alebo rehabilitacia v sucasnost nemat takyto pacient vela moznost kam ist a kde sa doliecit 14 moct vydavat pouzivany druh liek aby najma stary clovek a rodic s dieta nemusiet chodit do lekaren v mesto pre lekar by to moct byt doplnkovy zdroj prijem kedze na vidiek mladi lekar nechciet pracovat podobne to fungovat aj v rakusky (hausapotheke) 16 pre bezvladny pacientov presadit novy efektivny a dostupny system osetrovatelsky a opatrovatelsky starostlivost 17 podpora dostatocny financovanie pre rozvoj agentura domaca osetrovatelsky starostlivost (ados)1 \| zdravotnictvo 18 reforma institucionalny starostlivost o bezvladny ako 24 prijatie moderny katalog zdravotny vykon doplnok a pokracovanie domaca osetrovatelsky starostlivost 19 kedze sucasny system financovanie dlhodoby starostlivost o bezvladny byt nefunkcny navrhnut novy system tento system byt zahrnat okrem financovanie zo zdroj verejny poistenie a socialny system aj dva novy dobrovolny forma financovanie osetrovatelsky pripoistenie a reverzny hypoteka 20 zakotvit pravo na nahrada nemajetkoven ujma v peniaze z povinny zmluvny poistenie motorovy vozidlo pre osoba ktory stratit blizko osoba v dosledok usmrtit pri dopravny autonehoda 21 zvysenie plat zdravotny sestra a ostatny zdravotnicky pracovnik po vzajomny komunikacia a k spokojnost vsetok strana 22 zdravotny sestra a porodny asistentka by mat mat pravny narok na mzda ktory zohladnit ich kvalifikacny a specializacny stupen vzdelanie a dlzka vykon odborny prax 23 presadenie reforma verejny zdravotny poistenie zamedzit tvorba nepoctivy zisk zdravotny poistovna poistovna byt moct ponukat standardny aj nadstandardny poistny plan a sutazit s ponuka o poistenec stat zadefinovat zakonny narok poistenec na zdravotny starostlivost a zabezpecit dohlad nad jeho plnenie poistovna byt moct tvorit zisk iba z nadstandardny sluzba a spravny fond po zaplatenie vsetok vykon pre poskytovatel urychleny zavedenie drg system (diagnoses related groups – klasifikacia vykon podla skupina diagnoz) ako aj zadefinovat postup pre ich pravidelny aktualizacia 25 zabezpecenie spravodlivy platba za liecba pacient ktory byt pokryvat vsetok opravneny naklad na poskytnuty zdravotny starostlivost 26 adekvatne minimalne cena za ambulantny aj drg vykon a zadefinovat podmienka pre poskytovanie financne mimoriadne narocny starostlivost nespadajuca pod drg kod 27 urcenie podmienka pre uzatvaranie zmluva poskytovatel s poistovna vratane zohladnenie kvalita poskytovany sluzba 28 zavedenie elektronicky zdravotny preukaz elektronicky zdravotny preukaz dostat zadarmo kazdy obcan a nebyt nutny ho menit pri zmena poistovna alebo poistny plan 29 kazdy poistenec by mal mat pravo slobodne sa rozhodnut pre zdravotny starostlivost v ktorykolvek krajina europsky unia tak aby on byt poskytnuty zdravotny starostlivost bez ohlad na vek a vaznost jeho ochorenie 30 vsetok verejny zdravotny urad a institucia zjednotit do dva urad narodny zdravotny sluzba a urad preventivny zdravotnictva1 \| zdravotnictvo 31 zrusenie urad pre dohlad nad zdravotny starostlivost pretoze zlyhat pri regulacia zdravotny poistovna nesplnit ocakavanie a byt neumerne drahy jeho kompetencia rozdelit medza narodny zdravotny sluzba a narodny bank slovensko podporit vznik urad preventivny zdravotnictvo a rozvoj prevencia neinfekcna civilizacny ochorenie 32 zasadny podpora pre financovanie program na ochrana zdravie aj primarny a sekundarny prevencia choroba 33 zvysenie zodpovednost a sankcia za ohrozenie verejny zdravie uvolnovat skodlivy latka vyroba a distribucia zdravie skodlivy vyrobok 34 aktivny pohyb byt zaklad zdravy zivot podporit verejny investicia do rozvoj infrastruktura pre aktivny pohyb a sportovat vystavba a rozvoj bezpecny detska ihrisko sportovisko siet cyklisticky a turisticky trasa 35 podpora pre vedecky overeny program prevencia nadorovy ochorenie ako byt rakovina hruby crevo prsnik prostata a krcek maternica pre narodny program prevencia kardiovaskularny a onkologicky ochorenie dusevny zdravie a zdravy rozvoj dieta zabezpecit realne financovanie 36 zavedenie a dosledny vymahanie pravidlo uplny transparentnost nakladanie s verejny prostriedok v oblast zdravotnictvo a zastavenie politicky organizovany korupcia a plytvat pravidlo transparentnost sa musiet uplatnit aj v oblast personalny obsadzovat klucovy pozicia v rezortny institucia 37 zvysenie efektivnost a transparentnost verejny obstaravanie v zdravotnictvo a zavedenie verejne dostupny cenovy porovnanie casto nakupovat a nakladny polozka 38 nemocnica musiet zverejnovat informacia o svoj hospodarenie (naprit hospodarsky vysledok zmluva pocty pracovnik a lozok) ako aj o poskytovany zdravotny starostlivost (naprit cakaci listiny) 39 vznik uzivatelsky portal pre pacientov kde by byt vediet vybrat poskytovatel (sluzb cennik otvaraci hodina pocet opravneny staznost i pokuta z urad pre dohlad nad zdravotny starostlivost zivotopis lekar atd) portal by umoznit udaj triedit a pripravovat rebricek kvalita poistovna aj poskytovatel podla rozny indikator vratane spatny vazba pacient 40 transparentny vydavanie povolenie na prevadzkovanie ambulancia zachranny zdravotny sluzba 41 s ciel garantovat ochrana zivot a zdravie obyvatel srit byt presadzovat legislativne uprava na zaklad ktory byt musiet byt sidlo zachranny zdravotny sluzba pri vydavanie novy povolenie na prevadzkovanie ambulancia zachranny zdravotny sluzba (z dovod uplynutie doba platnost predchadzajuci povolenie ako aj z dovod zrusenie povolenie na ziadost poskytovatel zachranny zdravotny sluzby) nepretrziten obsadeny 42 podpora vzdelavanie pacient o ich pravach2 \| vzdelavanie a sport kde skola ucit dieta zit a mysliet nielen odpovedat na otazka a kde rozvijat talent vsetok dieta aj to z chudobny rodina vyzva a problem ziaden oblast verejny politika nema taky vplyv na buducnost krajina a rozvoj potencial clovek ako prave skolstvo zaroven ziaden oblast nie byt tak politicky zanedbany a nepopularny ako skolstvo kedze prvy vysledok akykolvek reforma sa dostavat az o 5 – 8 rok teda mimo politicky cyklus vybrat si za jeden z priorita skolstvo vyzadovat politicky odvaha a vola predpoklad uspesny reforma skolstvo byt zaroven aj dohoda napriec politicky spektrum aby nasledujuci vlada v zacat reforma pokracovat a zachovat kontinuita spolocny znak vsetok krajina ktory mat prosperovat skolstvo s dobry vysledok (finsko svedsko holandsko kanada velky britania) byt vola politicky elita neustale zlepsovat vzdelavaci system a to nezavisle od politicky orientacia vladnuci strana nevediet najst uplatnenie nezamestnanost mlada byt na slovensko jeden z vysoky v eu jeden z pricina byt aj financny poddimenzovanost skolstvo slovensko na skolstvo vynakladat takmer maly podiel hdp z krajina eu ktory sa navyse z rok na rok znizovat (45 % v rok 2010 a 38 % v rok 2013) nas riesenie 1 skolstvo byt jeden z politicky priorita nas vlada co sa premietnut do financovanie verejny diskusia a nasledny krok v vsetok oblast potrebny na zlepsenie uroven vzdelavanie na slovensko 2 v oblast vedenie rezort skolstvo byt presadzovat sformulovat novy vizia ciel a strategia vzdelavanie vratane realizacia analyza nas vzdelavaci system s zameranie na jeho slaby a silny stranka a nastavenie dlhodoby ciel a v sucasnost celit slovensko viacero systemovy problem ktory symptom vidiet na zhorsovat sa kvalita ziak a stu- indikator dobry uroven vzdelavanie byt mozny dosiahnut iba vyrazny zmena v system a odvaha vymysliet a impledenta na uroven primarny vzdelavanie byt sa v medzinamentovat inovativen riesenie rodny hodnotenie 15-rocna ziak (pisa) vyrazne zhorsit v vsetok testovany oblast – v citanie (porozumiet textu) v matematika aj v prirodny veda profesor e hanushek z nepoliticky odborny nominacia a transparentny vyberovy americky univerzita stanford vypocitat ze zlepsenie kvalita ziakonanie na riadiaci pozicia pracovnik na ministerstvo skolk v vsetok krajina eu v test pisa o 25 bod by priniest stvo na riaditel priamoriadit rezortny organizacia (spa zvysenie hdp europsky unia o 32 bilion euro v horizont 20 nuciet mpc) na funkcia ustredny skolsky inspektor atd rok malokto z politik hovorit o to ze medzi zly kvalita riadenie rezort skolstvo sa vyznacovat diskontinuita a casty skola nedostatocna zrucnost ziak a prosperita krajina zmena (minister sa menit v priemer kazdy 15 roka) existovat kauzalny suvislost 3 kvalita ziskany vedomost byt nedostatocna aj na vacsina vysoka skola na co sa stazovat najma zamestnavatel ale aj samotny student ktory byt po skoncenie vysokoskolsky studia 4 odburat neumerny byrokracia na skola a odbremenit riaditel skola a ucitel prepojenie system ris s ostatnymi2 \| vzdelavanie a sport informacny system vratane statistika uplatnitelnost a centralny register ziak a ucitel 5 audit jednotlivy rozpoctovy a prispevkovy organizacia prehodnotenie ich poslanie a cinnost vratane statny skolsky inspekcia 6 zvysenie vydavok na vzdelavanie veda a vyskum aspon na uroven priemer eu (naprit mzda a normativy) predprimaren vzdelavanie vyzva a problem vychova a vzdelavanie dieta v materska skola byt dlhodobo v podmienka slovensko vnimany v vztah k zabezpecovanie skolsky pripravenost dieta a v nadvaznost na dalsi stupen vzdelavanie v posledne obdobie byt vyznam predprimaron vzdelavanie zdoraznovat v siroky suvislost nielen v vztah k dosiahnutie dobry vysledok v vychova a vzdelavanie ale aj v vztah k osobny blahobyt zamestnanost a socialny integracia podla vyskum oecd dieta ktory navstevovat predprimaren vzdelavanie dosahovat v neskory vek v vseobecnost dobre vysledok v test pisa investicia do predprimaron vzdelavanie (v oblast zvysovanie jeho kvalita a dostupnost pre vsetok deti) mat vysoka navratnost v podoba socialny adaptacia potrebny pre pripravenost jednotlivec pre zivot v spolocnost specificky pre uplatnenie sa na trh praca hoci byt uz samotny uroven zaskolenost dieta pod priemer eu negativne sa dotykat jeden specificky skupina dieta – skupina dieta z socialne znevyhodniet prostredie ktory v oblast kognitivon a socialno-emocionalon vyvin profitovat z predprimaron vzdelavanie vyrazne a ktory bez predskolsky priprava mat obmedzeny moznost plnohodnotne participovat na vzdelavanie a vybudovat si ekonomicky produktivny autonomny existencia v spolocnost dosledok sa neskor konkretne premietat do problem s zamestnanost vyskyt socialno-patologicky jav a do recyklacia a fixovat znevyhodnovat podmienka pre vyvin nasledujuci generacia za zmienka stat skutocnost ze za posledne sledovany obdobie (rok 2013) byt az 198 % celkovy populacia slovensko v ohrozenie chudoba a socialny exkluzia z tento dovod si problem zvysovanie zaskolenost dieta obzvlast dieta z socialne znevyhodniet prostredie zasluzit pozornost a systemovy riesenie nakolko neskorsie korekcia vysoko spominany dosledok standardne presiahnut investicia do dobre nastaveny predprimaron vzdelavanie dostupny pre vsetok konkretne pricina problem byt najma v nedostatocna kapacita materska skola ako aj maly zaujem rodic dieta z socialne znevyhodniet prostredie a to aj napriek ten ze rodina v hmotny nudza neuhradzat poplatok za dieta zaskolovat v ms navyse pozornost sucasny vlada sa sustredovat vylucne na dieta v vek do 3 rok (ia socialny balicek vlady) pricom velky problem byt aj s umiestnenie dieta do materska skola v vek od 3 do 6 rok rodic tato kategoria dieta navyse nemat prispevok od stat na starostlivost o dieta hoci nemoct za to ze v materska skola nie byt vybudovany dostatocna kapacita na riesenie problem suvisiaci s inkluzia socialne znevyhodniet skupina (predovsetky marginalizovat romsky komunit) sa vynakladat obrovsky objem financny prostriedok problem takyto projekt byt vynalozit velky objem financny prostriedok na materialno-technicky a personalne zabezpecenie projekt na tvorba rozsiahly databaza skolit a ucebny material ktory po vycerpanie financny zdroj projekt stracat svoj opodstatnenie pritom zahranicny skusenost ukazovat ze efekt snaha o zefektivnit priprava dieta na vstup do zakladny skola sa znasobovat ten ze byt predprimaren vzdelavanie prepojeny s program zamerany na pomoc rodic (starostlivost o zdravie rodina vzdelavanie v2 \| vzdelavanie a sport oblast rodicovstvo poradenstvo vzdelavanie dospely a pod) a na jeho zabezpecovanie participovat okrem prislusny urad rezort skolstvo a obec aj urad rezort zdravotnictvo a praca socialny vec a rodina rakusky materska skola napriklad tyzdenne organizovat spolocny aktivita pre matka s dieta v pripad ze nie byt rodny jazyk dieta nemcina byt zabezpeceny paralelny priebeh aktivita aj v rodny jazyk dieta a jeho rodic ms taktiez poskytovat kurz nemcina pre matka (napriklad projekt mama lernt deutsch) velmi specificky prepajat zvysovanie gramotnost matka zlepsenie podmienka dieta na ucenie a priprava dieta na vstup do zakladny skola projekt podporovany nadacia barbar bush ciel projekt byt vzdy podpora citanie a aktivita podnecovat rozvijanie gramotnost dieta v domaci prostredie (pry rodina s nizky socio-ekonomicky statusom) pricom ucast na on dostavat matka druhy sanca nadobudnut elementarny gramotnost priklad komplexny projekt prepajat vzdelavanie dieta v predskolsky vek s starostlivost o ich zdravie a vyziva s pomoc rodic byt jeden z dlho existujuci program zamerany na boj s chudoba a jej dosledok v usa a to projekt head start ktory pomahat zlepsit skolsky pripravenost dieta dalsi podporny prostriedkom ktory mat napomoct zefektivnit vyucba v materska skola byt metodicky odporucanie a konkretne nastroj pre planovanie a priprava vyucba a pre jej hodnotenie v krajina ktory pracovat s participativny model sprava skola (velky britania irsko svedsko) byt bezny volne pristupny konkretne usmernit ako si tvorit plan pre vyucba ako vyuzivat rozne forma a metoda ucenie a ako zaznamenavat proces a vysledok ucenie jednotlivy dieta v podoba pedagogicky dokumentacia (znamiet aj ako portfolio deti) samostatny kapitola v zabezpecovanie autonomia skola byt stale silny kontrolny posobenie statny skolsky inspekcia ktory pri neexistencia usmernit a nastroj ako realizovat autoevaluacia skola za ucel zlepsenie podmienka a proces vzdelavanie viest k to ze ms zostavat zavisly na externy evaluacia a casto formalny vykazovat sulad dokumentacia s platny legislativa situacia dokreslovat aj vysoko spominany nizky kapacita dostupny miesto v existujuci materska skola ktory byt dovod ze sa ms nemusiet v mnohy pripad snazit o zvysovanie kvalita vzdelavanie ani len z existencny dovod nas riesenie 1 kazdy dieta od tri rok byt mat narok na bezplatny miesto v skolka v pripad ak nebyt poskytnuty rodic ziskat narok na prispevok na starostlivost o dieta v vyska 280 euro za kazdy mesiac neposkytnut sluzba 2 povinny predskolsky vychova pre dieta z socialne znevyhodniet prostredie 3 podpora vznik detska skupina a iny typ predskolsky zariadenie ktory byt dobre reflektovat potreba rodic z hladisko ich pracovny doba 4 podpora kontinualny vzdelavanie a kvalita personal materska skola (ucitel logoped skolsky zdravotny sestra psycholog aisistent) ako aj priprava podporny material na vytvaranie skolsky vzdelavaci program pre rozne zameranie ms a roznorody profil potreba dieta navstevovat ms 5 pre marginalizovat komunita byt presadzovat model materska skola otvoreny aj rodina a komunita s aktivny ucast rodic materska skola sa moct stat aj nastroj na vzdelavanie rodic predovsetkym matka takisto byt podporovat program prepajat zaskolovat dieta z socialne znevyhodniet prostredie s starostlivost o ich zdravie a s pomoc a poradenstvo pre rodicov2 \| vzdelavanie a sport 6 rozsirenie kapacita v existujuci materska skola v lo- primarne vzdelavanie kali s zvyseny koncentracia dieta s socialne znevyhodniet prostredie a v lokalita kde podla odborny analyza vyzva a problem pretrvavat krizovy situacia (naprit bratislava) alebo vytvorenie novy (naprit formou modulov) tak aby siet materska skola poskytnut dostatok mesto na zaskolit tento dieta 7 kombinovany model financovanie materska skola z rozpoctovy kapitola ministerstvo skolstvo veda vyskum a sport srit ministerstvo praca socialny vec a rodina srit ministerstvo zdravotnictvo srit a rozpocet miesto a obec 8 vytvorenie kvalitny vzdelavaci program pre predprimaren vzdelavanie ktory byt cielene reagovat na potreba dieta z socialne znevyhodniet prostredie ako aj zabezpecovat dlhodoby efekt v oblast kognitivon socialno-emocionalon vyvin a ich socialny kompetencia takyto vzdelavaci projekt by mal vychadzat z autenticky vyskum vzdelavaci potreba dieta zohladnovat lokalny kontext vzdelavanie a typ socialno-ekonomicky znevyhodniet (s vyuzitie vyskum vychadzajuci z prax a etnograficky metodologie) a z existujuci model a priklad dobry prax doma i v zahranicie 9 byt podporovat velky autonomia materska skola zvysovanie kvalita predprimaron vzdelavanie a variabilita model tvorba skolsky vzdelavaci program adaptovatelny pre specifikum region ocakavanie rodic ale predovsetkym potreba dieta zakladny skola byt pre neskory vyvin dieta klucovy a ich kvalita dokazat kompenzovat socialne znevyhodniet alebo nepriaznivy rodinny prostredie dieta zakladny skola dieta formovat nielen po vedomostny stranka ale aj po stranka hodnotovy a osobnostny akykolvek zasadny zlepsenie vzdelavanie na slovensko musiet zacat prave na zakladny skola byt potesovat ze na slovensko zacat vznikat mnoho iniciativa a o oblast vzdelavanie sa zacat zaujimat zapalit clovek ktory ludsky kapital nas krajina nie byt lahostajny mnohe navrh v tato kapitola byt okrem iny inspirovany aj opatrenie navrhovany tento reformny skupina tak ako v cely skolstvo aj v primarny vzdelavanie byt jeden z hlavna problem nizky uroven financie ktory byt poskytovany z verejny prostriedok na pokrytie personalny aj vecny naklad chod skola ako aj nadmerny administrativny zataz suvisiaci s prechod skola na pravny subjektivita skola byt zaviazany k vedenie pedagogicky a dalsi dokumentacia zo strana skolsky zakon k vedenie pracovno-pravny a iny agenda ako samostatny pravne subjekt a casto aj specificky agenda vyzadovat zo strana zriadovatel a riaditel okrem ten prijatie vzdelavaci program ako ramec pre realizacia vychova a vzdelavanie vzniknut skola povinnost vypracuvat vlastny skolsky vzdelavaci program napriek viacero legislativny uprava statny sprava stale neposkytovat zakladny skola dostatocna podporny prostriedok na autonomnejsi reagovat na specifikum region ocakavanie rodic a potreba ziak a to aj na zlepsovanie kvalita poskytovany vychova a vzdelavanie okrem financny podvyzivenost byt nas skolstvo nepripraveny vzdelavat dieta v sucasny rychlo2 \| vzdelavanie a sport sa meniac svet kde sa prevazny cast fakticky informacia da „vygooglit“ ziak a student sice ziskavat v nasi skola vedomost no skola on neposkytovat zrucnost ktory byt transponovatelna na akykolvek oblast v osobny aj profesionalny zivot osobitne pokial ist o dva zrucnost ktory sa zvyknut nazyvat zrucnost 21 storocie – kreativita a kriticky myslenie – nas skola byt v tento smer skor kontraproduktivne a kreativita a vlastny myslenie ubijat skola by mala byt najma v region kde chybat vzdelavaci a kulturne aktivita aj tzv „learning hub“ – otvoreny centrum vzdelavanie v finsky jeden zo studia preukazat ze skola byt najmenej vyuzivany budova ich prevadzka sa zabezpecovat 24 hodina denne no vyuzivat sa len pomerne mala cast den telocvicna a trieda by moct poskytovat priestor aj pre vzdelavaci aktivita vratane celozivotny vzdelavanie s zapojenie siroky komunita pokial ist o samotny organizacia skola reformny odbornik presadzovat zavedenie pripravny rocnik v skola tak ako byt to v niektory krajina eu (luxembursko francuzsko) pripravny rocnik by mat byt zriadeny na zakladny skola (niet materskych) s tym suvisiet aj prechod ziak na ia stupen zakladny skola ktory byt v vek 10 rok trochu predcasny zaroven nie byt zosuladit dlzka i stupen zs s odchod ziak do osemrocny gymnazium v prax dochadzat k to ze zakladny skola utvorit trieda 5 rocnik a po jeden rok on z on odchadzat ziak do osemrocny gymnazium co v niektory oblast sposobovat velky organizacny problem navrh niektory odbornik byt predlzit i stupen zakladny skola tak aby zahrnovat aj terajsi 5 rocnik ia stupen by tak pozostavat zo styri rocnik siesty az deviaty prvy a druhy stupen byt casto len formalne prepojeny entit a v odborny kruh sa diskutovat o moznost opustit socialisticky model jednotny devatrocny skola a podobne ako v mnohy iny krajina oddelit primarne a nizko sekundarne vzdelavanie do osobitny institucia samostatny primarne skola ktory by zahrnovat pripravny trieda a prvy pat rocnik terajsi zakladny skola ziak by v on teda travit sest rok (od 5 do 11) po ukoncenie primarny skola by pokracovat na zakladny skola alebo na osemrocny gymnazium primarne skola by moct byt maly („rodinen typu“) a ich siet by byt husty (at v mala obciach) novy zakladny skola (zahrnovat terajsi rocnik 6 – 9) by mala by typ spadovy skola t j mala by byt iba v velky obec tam kde by to podmienka umoznovat primarne a zakladny skola by sidlit v osobitny budova v sucasnost velky verejny zdravotnicky vyzva ktory celit europa byt chronicky neprenosny ochorenie mnohe z tento ochorenie zacinat uz v detsky vek a dospelost sa dalej zhorsovat (naprit nadvaha obezita) riesenie by moct byt zavedenie povinny predmet zdravotny vychova na zakladny a stredny skola s moznost jeho vyucovanie uz v materska skola v zavislost od vek a schopnost dieta specificky problem byt vyucba dieta slovak zijuci v zahranicie najma to ktory mat trvaly pobyt na slovensko a tak byt povinny dodrziavat ustanovenie slovensky skolsky zakon o povinny skolsky dochadzka aj v zahranicie v prax to prebiehat tak ze musiet byt zapisany aj do skola na slovensko a jej riaditel urcit z ktory predmet musiet dieta kazdorocne robit rozdielovy (komisionalne) skuska dieta tak nemat prakticky ziaden podpor pri ucenie ale musiet pravidelne cestovat na preskusat rodic by si mat nadalej zachovat pravomoc rozhodovat v citlivy otazka o to ci sa ich dieta zucastnit urcity vyucovanie ak nesuhlasit s jeho obsah ist najma o pripad vyucba s obsah sexualny spravanie sa a eutanazia sucasny zakladny skola byt prilis akademicky orientovany a nezohladnovat specificky umelecky alebo prakticky zameranie ziak zakladny skola prechadzat vsetok dieta a preto by tu mat byt vytvoreny podmienka aby ziak objavit svoj specificky osobny potencial a talenty2 \| vzdelavanie a sport nas riesenie 1 zachovanie jednotny normativ pridelovat na ziak zakladny skola bez ohlad na zriadovatel ktory umoznit sukromny a cirkevny zakladny skola participovat na zabezpecovanie povinny skolsky dochadzka ziak bez ohlad na to ci vyberat poplatok za studium prinasat pestrost vzdelavaci ponuka a to aj vyvijat tlak na zvysovanie kvalita statny skola a kvalita poskytovany vzdelavanie v zakladny skola v vseobecnost rok nedosiahnut dostatocna uroven skolsky zrelost moct by v pripravny trieda zostat este jeden skolsky rok 8 navrhovat ponechat povinny skolsky dochadzka desatrocny aj po zavedenie pripravny rocnik v prax by to znamenat ze ziak by byt povinny vzdelavat sa od 5 do 15 rok zivot povinny dochadzka by tak koncit absolvovanie 9 rocnik zs dlzka povinny skolsky dochadzka v sucasnost nie byt zosuladit s dlzka zakladny skola aj ten ziak ktory nechciet pokracovat v studium na stredny skola tak musiet formalne nastupovat na jeden rok na stredny skola alebo sa musiet zamerne usilovat o prepadnutie v 9 rocnik 2 zvyhodnenie skola ktory poskytovat prax pre svoj student 9 zvazit moznost ustanovit samostatny primarne skoktory by zahrnovat pripravny trieda a prvy pat rocnik 3 povinnost absolvovanie odborny skolenie pre to ktory ly terajsi zakladny skola ziak by v on teda travit sest rok (od po 10-ti rok povinny skolsky dochadzka neabsolvovat aspon 1 rok na stredny skola 4 komplexny revizia administrativny agenda skola a minimalizace administrativny zataz skola do taky mier aby sa riaditel skola a zamestnanec skola moct predovsetkym sustredit na kvalita poskytovany vychova a vzdelavanie 5 slobodny vyber na trh s ucebnica a zrusenie dvojaky kategorizacia ucebnica prostrednictvom schvalovaci a odporucaci dolozka udelovat ms srit 6 mnoho autonomia skola pri tvorba skolsky vzdelavaci program 7 v diskusia s odborny verejnost zvazit zavedenie povinny skolsky dochadzka od pat rok skolsky dochadzka by zacinat nastup do pripravny trieda ktory by byt v priestor zakladny skola (niet materska skol) ziak by v pripravny trieda zostavat jeden skolsky rok a pokial by ziak na koniec tento 5 do 11) 10 zlepsenie starostlivost a praca s ziak ktory vyzadovat zvyseny starostlivost ako aj s ziak ktory mat vysoko studijny predpoklad alebo nadanie v nejaky specificky oblast prehodnotit opodstatnenost a postavenie specialny skola a specialny skolstvo 11 zmena kurikulo zakladny skola (najma vysoky rocnikov) tak aby sa posilnit ziskavanie aj iny zrucnost ako byt napriklad umelecky a prakticky aktivita ziak aj jeho rodic by na koniec deviaty rocnik mat mat jasno v to ci byt studijny umelecky alebo prakticky typ a podla ten by si vyberat stredny skola vyber stredny odborny skola by nemat byt motivovany a zdovodnovat slaby vysledok v akademicky cinnost ale naopak dobry vysledok v prakticky orientovany cinnost 12 zmena pravidlo financovanie umelecky skolstvo zakladny umelecky skolstvo je2 \| vzdelavanie a sport 19 prvy kontakt dieta s hudobny vytvarny tanecna ci moznost pre rodic zakonny zastupca ziak ako aj dramaticky umenie na umelecky skola sa objavovat aj samotny ziak odmietnut ucast na vyucovanie obsahujuci novy odbor ako fotografia alebo audiovizualny alebo multisexualnut spravanie alebo poznatok o eutanazia bez akykolvek medialny tvorba byt neprijatelny ze zakon neumoznovat ziak sankcia alebo povinnost si takyto vyucovanie nahradzat studovat dva alebo viac individualny predmet alebo mnoho kolektivny na jeden skola kedze zo zakon byt financovany len studium jeden odbor tam kde byt to mozny podporovat „otvorit skoly“ ktory mimo vyucovaci hodina byt sluzit ako kulturno-vzdelavaci zrusenie moznost financovanie len jeden individualne- centrum aj pre siroky komunita 20 13 ho a jeden kolektivny vyucovanie navrhovat aby ziak moct opat studovat v ramec jeden skola viac predmet ci uz individualy alebo kolektivny mat za to ze toto sucasny obmedzenie zabranovat viacnasobny rozvoj umelecky talent na slovensko ucitel – kluc k dobre vzdelanie vyzva a problem 14 priprava program podpora a ocenovat talentovany kvalitny ucitel byt dolezity prvok v cely system vzdelavanie mnohy z my ucit aspon raz v zivot vynimocny ucitel ktory hodnota byt nevycislitelny kvalitny ucitel moct mat transformujuci a zasadny vplyv na zivot svoj student dobry ucitel vediet na rozdiel od nekvalitny ucitel robit zazrak aj ked mat k dispozicia demograficka a inteligencen rovnaky trieda ako jeho horsit kolega zialit tento rozdiel medzi ucitel sa dat len velmi tazko odmerat bezne pouzivany indikator ako byt kvalifikacia kredit za profesijny vzdelavanie dlzka prax a pod a uspesny ziak v vsetok odbor v ktory ziak reprezentovat slovensko na zahranicny alebo celoslovensky podujatie na celosvetovy uroven bez rozdiel kto byt zriadovatel skola 15 velky spolupraca s rodic vzhlad na to ze „klientom“ skola byt ziak 16 zrusenie veta zriadovatel pri volba riaditel skola a zvysenie pocet zastupca ucitel v rad skola taktiez zvysenie pravny ochrana zastupca v rad skola 17 dobry podpora nadany student – specialny vzdelavaci program pre nadany 18 umoznit homeschooling na oba stupen zakladny skola v sucasnost ist velky cast investicia v skolstvo do nakup technika a technologia (pocitac laptopy digitalne tabula digitalne ucivo atd) len malo financny zdroj byt nasmerovat do rozvoj ludsky kapital v skolstvo pritom prave kvalitny ludsky kapital byt v skolsky system nenahraditelny ziaden technologia nenahradit osobnostny prinos ucitel pokial ist o argument pestovanie digitalny zrucnost u ziak podotykat ze ziaden iny generacia nie byt tak gramotny v pocitacovy technologia ako dieta a mladez dieta nechybat digitalny zrucnost ale prave inspirovat ludsky kontakt2 \| vzdelavanie a sport s dlhodoby podpriemerny financovanie regionalny skolstvo (v porovnanie s priemer eu) bezprostredne suvisiet nizky spolocensky status ucitel a atraktivita ucitelsky profesia i kvalita poskytovany vzdelavanie v porovnanie s iny vysokoskolsky vzdelany zamestnanec ucitel na slovensko mat nizko plat zo vsetok 34 vyspely krajina pred my byt dokonca aj chile podla udaj oecd z rok 2012 nastupny plat ucitel na slovensko byt 9 560 euro rocne po 15 rok kariera sa jeho plat zvysit na 12 000 euro rocne na porovnanie v susedny rakusky byt nastupny plat ucitel trikrat vysoky – 30 170 euro rocne a po 15 rok sa zvysovat na 38 600 euro rocne (nehovorit o luxembursko kde byt poslanie ucitel jeden z dobre plateny – nastupny plat ucitel byt 60 000 euro rocne po 15 rok viac ako 88 000 euro rocne) na slovensko byt ucitel jeden z slabo plateny vysokoskolsky profesia spolocensky a financny ohodnotenie byt priamo umerny aj atraktivita ucitelsky profesia pedagogicky fakulta uz dlhodobo zazivat situacia ze na studijny program pripravovat ucitel pre primarne vzdelavanie prichadzat stale menej pripraveny uchadzac tento stav jednak suvisiet s pretrvavajuci pokles kvalita vysoky sekundarny vzdelavanie ale aj s to ze kvalitny uchadzac preferovat studijny program pripravovat na povolanie s perspektiva vysoky priemerny mzda v odvetvie a aj uspesny absolvent s dobry vysledok casto koncit v pracovny pozicia mimo rezort skolstvo motivovany vysoky mzdovy ohodnotenie tento stav sa premietat aj v pokles prestiz skola ako institucia v oko rodic a ziak kvalita vychova a vzdelavanie byt tak ohrozeny nedostatok kvalitny ucitel pretoze on byt ten ktory musiet zabezpecit samotny proces vychova a vzdelavanie implementacia prvok reforma vzdelavanie do vyucba a flexibilne reagovat na menit sa potreba vykon ich profesia v tato situacia byt ohrozeny aj vymena starnut generacia ucitel novy generacia kvalitny a motivovany ucitel pokial ist o priprava na povolanie ucitel obsah a forma studium na pedagogicky fakulta casto vobec nezodpovedat podstata profesia ucitel absolvent prichadzat do skola nedostatocne pripraveny reagovat na pedagogicky vyzva a casto aj odborne a didakticky nedovzdelan mat minimum prax a vlastny skusenost s praca s dieta navrh na zmena v koncepcia priprava ucitel zahrnat maly doraz na odborny zlozka studia viac doraz na specificky priprava na ucitelstvo a na prakticky aktivita priamo suvisiaci s praca ucitel v skola viac nacuv a vlastny pedagogicky prax napriklad aj formou zriadenie funkcia asistent ucitel ktory by vykonavat student ucitelstvo a pod profesijny rozvoj ucitel v podoba v aky fungovat prinasat ucitel komplikacia z ktory moct spomenut najma dva 1 ucast na aktivita za ktory moct pedagogicky a odborny zamestnanec ziskat kredit byt zvacsa casovo narocny a moct sa prekryvat s plnenie povinnost v ramec zabezpecovanie vychova a vzdelavanie v skola a k ich absolvovanie v pracovny cas byt potrebny suhlas riaditel skola ktory ucitel nemusiet dostat riaditel taktiez moct kredit za absolvovany aktivita neuznat odborny a pedagogicky zamestnanec tak nemusiet mat rovnaky pristup k ziskanie kredit 2 akreditacia vzdelavaci program kontinualny vzdelavanie byt otvoreny poskytovatel zo strana institucia priamo riadeny ms srit i mimo on v zavislost od grantovy krytie naklad spojeny s realizacia program kontinualny vzdelavanie sa lisit aj financny ucast na absolvovanie tento vzdelavanie (napriklad program kontinualny vzdelavanie organizovany metodicko-pedagogicky centrum moct byt absolvovany ucitel bezplatne ale nemusiet byt atraktivne ani prinost pre jeho profesijny rozvoj v porovnanie s program poskytovany sukromny poskytovatel vzdelavania) odborny a pedagogicky zamestnanec sa tak v prax musiet rozhodovat medzi program aj na zaklad svoj financny moznost resp ochota zamestnavatel participovat na financny pokrytie naklad spojeny s ich absolvovanie casto na ukor ich atraktivnost takyto riesenie prepajat profesijny rozvoj ucitel s zlepsovanie ich ekonomicky situacia sa zbytocne stavat predmet frustracia ucitel a nepodporovat vnutorny motivacia ucitel pracovat na svoj odborny a kulturno-spolocensky rozhlad k frustracii2 \| vzdelavanie a sport prispievat aj nedostatocna ohodnotenie a ocenenie dobry ucitel v skola nas riesenie 1 zvysenie plat ucitel kazdy rok o 10 % pocas nasledujuci volebny obdobie 2 znizenie pocet fakulta pripravovat ucitel v sucasnost byt ich 29 pricom ich kvalita byt velmi nerovnomerny navyse existovat alarmovat data o to ze spomedzi student pedagogicky fakulta chciet ist pracovat do skolstvo iba velmi mala cast (podla udaj portal profesiasko byt to menej ako 53 %) takisto navrhovat stanovit maximalny pocet student ucitelsky odbor 3 zvysenie narok na uchadzac o studium na pedagogicky fakulta 4 zreformovat vysokoskolsky priprava ucitel tak aby zohladnovat potreba prax s velky doraz na didakticky zrucnost 5 zrusenie povinnost mat vysokoskolsky vzdelanie treti mobbing a bossing v skolsky prostredie a tiez porusovanie prav ucitel tato kampan poukazat na vazny stav na mnohy slovensky skola uvedomovat si ze byt to hrozba pre cela spolocnost pretoze zastrasovat ucitel ovladanie strach nemoct vychovavat buduca generacia k kriticky myslenie k konstruktivny dialog a k prosocialny spravanie 7 posilnenie autonomia a osobny zodpovednost ucitel 8 odbremenit ucitel od byrokracia a mnozstvo organizacny cinnost nesuvisit priamo s pedagogicky praca 9 organizacny zmena skola tak aby ucitel nemusiet travit vsetok prestavka dozor sprevadzat ziak pocas presun medzi ucebna ale moct sa venovat len pedagogicky proces a priprava na vyucovanie 10 otvorenie trh s postgradualny vzdelavanie ucitel a odstranit tak monopol metodicko-pedagogicky centrum 11 v oblast zefektivnit profesijny rozvoj pedagogicky a odborny zamestnanec skola byt presadzovat zistenie potreba ucitel v oblast ich profesijny rozvoj kedze ucast ucitel na cinnost profesijny rozvoj byt nizky 12 stupen (titul phd) a umoznit aj pedagog s druhostupnovy zjednodusenie pristup k program profesijny rozvoj vysokoskolsky vzdelanie vyucovat na fakulta pripravujubeiet ohlad na poskytovatel (napriklad v podoba specialneci buduca ucitel takisto byt podporovat otvorenie vy konto zamestnanec urceny na jeho profesijny rozvoj) a soky skola ucitel s prakticky skusenost a odbornik to aj posilnenie konkurencny prostredie a tlak na kvalita z iny profesia poskytovany sluzba v tato oblast 6 prijatie zakon o mobingum a bosingum slovensky komora ucitel a novy skolsky odbor spustit v rok 2015 kampan pod nazov zber strach ktory ciel byt zmapovat nedodrziavat zakonny a pracovnopravny podmienka na skola 13 medzi ucitel existovat velky individualne rozdiel v osobnostny predpoklad pre praca ucitel v miera motivacia a nasadenie v2 \| vzdelavanie a sport odborny vzdelavanie kvalita didakticky a pedagogicky pristup a v vysledok system vsak tento rozdiel nevnimat nedocenovat ba dokonca casto posobit proti on takyto negativne naladenie skola a cely rezort voci inovator sposobovat v mnohy pripad ich postupny znechutenie alebo dokonca odchod zo skolstvo byt presadzovat zvyseny podpora zo strana vedenie skola a rezort ciel odborny vzdelavanie byt vytvorit podmienka na priprapry dobry ucitel a system identifikacia a adresny podpora vo ziak v sulad s potreba trh praca odborny vzdelavanie dlhodobo kritizovat nielen samotny „klienti“ cize student ale aj nadseny inovativny ucitel zamestnavatel a europsky komisia jeden zo zakladny problem byt ze odborny stredny skolstvo byt vnimany ako ucitel by nemat byt platenie len za ziskavanie kredit v alternativa pre ziak s slaby prospech tato paradigma profesijny vzdelavanie ale aj za vysledok svoj ziak dobry zhorsovat kvalita odborny vzdelavanie co sa nasledne odrazit ucitel byt ten ktory konzistenten dokazat svoj ziak sprona vysledok jeho absolvent stredkovat velky pokrok v vedomost v diskusia s odbornik zvazit kontinualne testovanie ziak ktory by umoznovat standardny sucast odborny vzdelavanie a priprava byt sledovat ich pokrok dobry ucitel by mat byt odmenovanie prakticky vyucovanie prakticky vyucovanie sa uskutocnovat na zaklad pokrok ich ziak v tento smer nestacit testovaskupinovy forma v skola v stredisko prakticky vyucot ziak len na koniec 4 alebo 8 rocnik kedze ucitel ktory vanie a v skolsky zariadenie alebo individualne priamo u pracovat s ziak z marginalizovat komunita byt dosahovat zamestnavatel prakticky vyucovanie byt doteraz slaby v vseobecnost pravdepodobne zle vysledok dolezity byt tesstranka odborny skolstvo tato situacia sa snazit riesit zatovat aky pokrok dosiahnut ziak v priebeh rok co by umoznit kon c 61/2015 z z o odborny vzdelavanie a priprava a o zmena nasledne aj ferovo hodnotenie praca ucitel a doplnenie niektory zakon ktory poslanec schvalit v marec 2015 model navrh zakon byt dualny system vzdelavanie v nemecko a v rakusky v tento stadium byt predcasny hodnotit podpora zvysovanie spolocensky status ucitel aj ako byt fungovat uzky spolupraca medzi zainteresovany medialny posobenie prezentacia a pozitivny ocenenie subjekt a ci novy zakon zatraktiven odborny vzdelavanie a priprava problem vsak byt ze zakon neriesit kvalita odborny skola dalsi benefit pre ucitel ako napriklad sluzobny ktory byt pre mnohy ziak demotivovat faktor byt psychohygienicky trening relaxacny a studijny pobyt bezplatny ockovanie pre ucitel ktory o to mat zaujem (naprit chripka hepatitida rotavirus rubeola) sabatikalny rok pre pedagog - skolstvo byt jeden z najstresujucejsi pracovny prostredie v ktory sa zamestnanec pohybovat preto navrhovat s ciel zvysenie atraktivnost odborny vzdelavanie pre pedagog ktory odpracovat v skolstvo 10 rok ziskat mozbyt presadzovat aby sa uz na zakladnost vyuzit „sabatikalny“ skolsky rok (neplatit volno v trvanie ny skola posilnit ziskavanie prakticky jeden rok a po navrat do skola garantovany povodny pracovny miesto tato moznost vyborne fungovat aj v iny krajina zrucnost prostrednictvom predmet pracovny vyucovanie ktory obsah byt aj informaat prispievat k ovela motivujucejsi a „cerstvejsim“ pedagog cia o moznost priprava na buduca povolanie vyzva a problem 14 15 16 nas riesenie 12 \| vzdelavanie a sport 2 dobre poradenstvo a priprava na povolanie zlepsenie informovanost ziak zakladny skola a ich rodic o priprava na povolanie v stredny odborny skola o uplatnitelnost na trh praca 3 znizenie administrativny zataz pre podnikatel a skola ktory vznikat v suvislost s odborny prax 4 zvysenie kvalita odborny vzdelavanie ktory novy zakon neriesit byt sa zasadzovat za potreba odborny skolstvo a zachovanie cisto odborny skola celospolocensky vyznam ako napriklad odborny skola polnohospodarsky typ 5 dosledny monitoring potreba trh praca a nezamestnanost absolvent 6 vytvorenie novy druh stredny skola v sucasnost stredny umelecky skola byt stredny odborny skola co v prax prinasat anomalia najma v suvislost s zavadzanie dualny vzdelavanie na stredny odborny skola 7 zohladnenie vysoky ekonomicky narocnost prakticky cast odborny vzdelavanie a priprava v normativ u niektory odbor prakticky priprava v spolocensky odbor byt menej narocny na vybavenie v porovnanie s technicky odbor 8 dobry spolupraca s zamestnavatel pri priprava vzdelavaci program pre odborny vzdelavanie a priprava vysokoskolsky vzdelavanie vyzva a problem bolonsky deklaracia s svoj ambicia vzdelanostny spolocnost nastartovat v prostredie vysoka skola mnohe proces z ktory nie vsetok hodnotit ako cesta spravny smer najma zahranicny odbornik ktory sa tema vzdelavanie venovat reflektovat viacero negativne jav ktory mozno ani nebyt zamyslat hoci europsky komisia v odporucanie pre modernizacia system vysokoskolsky vzdelavanie nastolovat tento trend clenske stat by sa nemat bat vyjadrit nesuhlas resp hladat iny riesenie skvalitnovat vysokoskolsky vzdelavanie prvy otazka byt ambicia zvysovat pocet vysokoskolsky vzdelany clovek v krajina v kontext hospodarsky rast a prosperita europsky komisia deklarovat ze do rok 2020 by malo mat aspon 40 % 30- az 34-rocna obcan europsky unia ukonceny terciarny alebo rovnocenny vzdelanie tento primarne ekonomicky zamer vsak posobit na samotny hodnota vzdelanie kontraproduktivne vysokoskolsky studium mat byt dostupny kazdy bez ohlad na jeho ekonomicky a socialne zazemie avsak uchadzac musiet preukazat predpoklad na uspesny zvladnutie tento studia okrem ten ze v mat v krajina neumerny pocet verejny a sukromny vysoka skola pochybny kvalita produkovat mnozstvo absolvent ktory v svoj odbor nikdy pracovat nebyt a vysokoskolsky vzdelanie ani nepotrebovat zatazovat tym kapacitny moznost fakulta zaverecna praca byt uroven porovnatelny s seminarny zaznamenavat narast plagiatorstvo mnohe pozicia na trh praca pri ktory by stacit stredoskolsky vzdelanie byt dnes obsadzovat prave absolvent vysoka skola co znamenat devalvacia vzdelavanie ktory mat mat spickovy az elitny charakter moznost zakladat univerzity/sukromt vysoka skola (ktory byt okrem statny prispevok financovany aj z poplatok za studium) byt pred2 \| vzdelavanie a sport 15 rok povazovany za nastroj ktory moct dramaticky zlepsit uroven skolstvo za klucovy prvok reforma byt povazovany prave skolne prax ukazat presny opak poplatok sluzit na kupovat diplom novovzniknut univerzita byt casto – osobitne v porovnanie s statny skola – vysokoskolsky uciliste z tento sa da usudit ze poplatok za studium ani narast pocet univerzita neviest k zlepsenie kvalita skola naopak sukromny vysoka skola sa v vacsina pripad stat firma ktory sa riadit biznis plan ich primarny ciel teda nie byt vzdelavat ale vytvarat zisk pre majitel nepovazovat za spravne aby byt ambicia zalozit univerzita zakazany alebo inak znemoznit stat by vsak mal zvysit regulacia uroven univerzita a reagovat na vypukly problem ktory poznat z prax akreditacny komisia (ktory sam o seba moct byt aj nezavisly agenturou) by napriklad mala reagovat na zakladanie univerzitny pracovisko a fakulta v maly a okresny mesto resp pri detasovat pracovisko napriek proklamacia rozny strategia a plan vysoky pocet vysoka skola a univerzita neplnit stanoveny cielit jeho vysledok byt naopak devalvacia vysokoskolsky diplom nezamestnanost na slovensko sice narast pocet univerzita aj ich absolvent no ziaden relevantny korelacia s nezamestnanost to nepriniest nie „vyssie“ ale specializovany vzdelavanie byt teda kluc k nas uspech a k ziskavanie investor i rozvoj podnik v srit riesenie ktory navrhovat spocivat v bezpodmienecny obojstranne vyhodny prepojenie teoria s prax formou zavedenie dualny vzdelavanie kazdy jeden subjekt kazdy prichadzajuci investor do moderny zona byt zapojeny v primerany miera do tento dualny system v tento zmysel by pomoct legislativne ukotvit profesijny bakalar ktory uz uspesne fungovat v pilotny stadium profesijny bakalar by spajat skola a podnik kde by v ramec 4-rocne studia student absolvovat 2 semester staz a potencialne po skoncenie skola aj nastupit do zamestnanie treti problemovy oblast vysoka skola tvorit financie na jeden strana sa to tykat vysoka skola na strana druhy ich zamestnanec byt potrebny aby sa vysoka skolstvo stat skutocny priorita a aby sa postupne vyrovnat miera jeho financovanie s priemerny uroven krajina oecd co vsak suvisiet s druhy problem ktory byt potrebny pomenovat v oblast vyprehodnotit pocet vysoka skola prvy zasadny krok soky skola byt uplatnitelnost absolvent mysliet si ze studijny ktory definovat aj europsky komisia byt vyrazny zvysenie investicia odbor (najma bakalarske) mat byt orientovany na prax pri ich do vysokoskolsky vzdelavanie sucasny tlak na fiskalny konvyznat mat byt zohladneny ich spolocensky vyuzitelnost na solidacia nevyhnutne sposobit ze clenske stat prehodnocovat trh praca (tzv vzdelanostny trojuholnik) vysoka skola mat teda efektivnost naklad svoj verejny investicia do vysokoskolposkytovat taky vzdelanie aby byt schopnost absolvent najst sky vzdelavanie a vyskum kym niektory znizit vydavok iny si praca co vysoky aj pri tento ekonomicky zamer vsak zvysit rozpocet vzhlad na potencial financovanie v tento netreba zabudat na podstata univerzita ktory sa v dejiny oblast z hladisko rast dolezity uloha politika byt profilovat ako miesto kde sa clovek dostavat vseobecny najst spravodlivy model financovanie pedagogicky a vedecvzdelanie a ktory ona opustat s isty moralny vybava kulturky zamestnanec resp definovanie ich posobnost sucasny ny rozhlad obciansky a spolocensky zodpovednost stav nutit pedagog publikovat v vysoka miera bez ohlad elita ktory vediet generovat idea napad hodnota no zaroven mat na kvalitativny vysledok preto byt nas vizia rozlisovat medza schopnost kriticky reagovat na roznorody jav byt potrebny pro- pedagog a vedcom/vyskumnik ktory by mat byt hodnostrednictvo normativ zohladnit uplatnenie student no tak tit rozny pomer za pedagogicky vykon a vykon v veda aby opatrenie v tento smer nebyt likvidacny voci studijny specificky v rozny stupen studia zdroj odbor ktory zastresovat humanitny a socialne veda rozhodnutie sa pre povolanie vysokoskolsky pokial ist o uplatnitelnost student jeden z verejne akceptoucitela nie byt primarne financny stranka avsak vat axiom vraviet ze vysoko vzdelanie by malo viest k nizky sucasny stav financny ohodnotenie byt znacne2 \| vzdelavanie a sport poddimenzovat co dosledok byt aj odliv mlada vedec a vyskumnik na zahranicny pracovisko jeden z nutny podmienka byt udrzat na poda vysoka skola zacinajuci pedagog a odmenit ich motivacia zvysovat si stupen kvalifikacia preto platovy rozdiel medzi odborny asistent a docent by mal byt vysoky ako v sucasnost pricom vsak kriterium pre postup od odborny asistent az po profesor by mala mat kazdy univerzita stanoveny rovnako pokial ist o financovanie vysoky skolstvo sucasny model byt zalozeny na vykonovy princip pri ktory sa zohladnovat vykon vysoka skola v vzdelavaci cinnost vyskumny a umelecky cinnost a niektory dalsi parameter tykajuci sa prevazne socialny podpor vykon vysoka skola v vzdelavaci cinnost byt merat pocet student s zohladnenie ekonomicky narocnost studijny odbor kvalifikacny struktura vysokoskolsky ucitel a ciastocne aj zamestnatelnost absolvent v rok 2013 rozdelit podla vykon v vzdelavanie 1920 mil € co predstavovat 444 % rozpocet vvs tento system financovanie motivovat vysoka skola k prijatie co velky pocet student a k ich udrzanie na vysoka skola bez ohlad na kvalita a vysledok ich praca v oblast vyskum byt potrebny vytvorit podmienka na prepojenie zakladny vyskum aplikovat vyskum a aplikacia vysledok vyskum do prax vyskumny projekt mat casto nulovy udrzatelnost po skoncenie financovanie projekt a vysledok projekt byt malokedy uvedeny do prax pripadne mat minimalny prinos pre zvysenie know-how nas riesenie 1 po odborny diskusia zvazit prijatie koncepcia budovanie elitny univerzita na slovensko kedze na slovensko chybat elitny univerzita vyznamny cast z dobry slovensky student preto odchadzat za vzdelanie do brna prah a v maly pocet aj na dalsi univerzita na zapad elitny univerzita by sa ciastocne riesit odchod mozog („brain-drain“) medzi student aj ucitel ako aj druhy problem – zvysenie uroven univerzitny vzdelanie na slovensko jeden z moznost vybudovanie elitny univerzita byt radikalne zvysenie dotacia dobry fakulta v jednotlivy odbor co by sa podporit dobre univerzitny pracovisko na slovensko ktory by sa zaroven nastavit vysoko standard kombinovany s nizky pocet student druhy moznost o ktory sa uz v minulost diskutovat byt transformacia savit na elitny univerzita s male pocet student kde by byt realne pritomny akademicky elita krajina treti moznost by byt vytvorenie novy univerzita elitny univerzita (resp elitny fakulty) by mala mat garantovany nadstandardny rozpocet na obdobie 20 rok ako aj prisne kriterium a prisny dohlad nad fungovanie institucia 2 sprisniet a pravidelny kontrola s hrozba zrusenie pre kvalitativne zle univerzita resp ich detasovat pracovisko ktory sluzit na „vytahovanie“ statny zdroj peniaz ktory sa tento usetrit sa poskytnut univerzita v okolie resp s pribuzna odbor stat tiez byt garantovat aby sa zrusenie univerzita nedotknut student ktory by po kontrolny preskusat mat dostat sanca dostudovat na podobny skola 3 zmena financovanie vysoky skolstvo sucasny system financovanie byt pasivny jednak stat nemoct aktivne dohadovat podmienka financovanie sluzba ktory objednavat za verejny prostriedok a jednak tento system podporovat kvantita stu-2 \| vzdelavanie a sport denta na ukor kvalita sucasny system neobsahovat nastroj na regulacia pocet student v jednotlivy studijny odbor co potencialne moct viest k neefektivny vyuzivanie verejny zdroj v nov system financovanie byt presadzovat aby byt dobre zohladneny zamestnanost absolvent jednotlivy odbor 4 rozhodnutie a opatrenie v oblast vysokoskolsky politika evaluace vysledok by mat byt zalozeny na udaj a statistika z to dovod byt presadzovat systematicky zber a spracovanie (vratat spristupnenia) udaj a statistika s ich pravidelny vyhodnocovat v tento smer byt priklad slovensky technicky univerzita ktory piloten monitorovat sucasny a buduca potreba priemysel a poziadavka na absolvent 5 v oblast informacia podpora prepojenie informacny system (centralny register student planovany register studijny odbor studijny program vysoka skol) a integracia s ostatny informacny system verejny sprava aby verejnost a potencialny uchadzac o studium mat informacia o stav v ktory sa nachadzat jednotlivy vysoka skola na zaklad dostupny informacia moct mladi clovek prijimat kvalifikovany rozhodnutie pokial ist o vyber vysoka skola alebo studijny program 6 efektivny mechanizmus dofinancovat vysoky skolstvo z externy zdroj zaviest system viaczdrojovy financovanie vysoka skola osobitne sa to tykat financovanie z prostredie uspesny priemysel (naprit automobilka a ich subdodavatelia) firma treba viac motivovat (odpustat dany a odvodov) resp sofistikovat sankcionovat (vyhod pri vstup investor viazat na podpora skolstvo a vedy) 7 na slovensko dlhodobo klesat pocet student na technicky orientovany vysoka skola byt presadzovat zatraktivniet technicky odbor (technicky olympiada poradenstvo nabor v skolach) 8 zlepsenie prepojenie na buduca zamestnavatel (najma v pripad technicky odborov) 9 rozsirenie vyucba a ponuka cudzi jazyk plynuly ovladanie aspon jeden cudzi jazyk byt uz standardny podmienka zamestnavatel 10 legislativne ukotvit profesijny bakalar ktory uz v pilotny stadium uspesne fungovat v spolupraca s niektory podnik a technicky skola profesijny bakalar by byt stvorrocny studium v treti a stvrty rocnik by byt povinny semestralny prax u potencialny zamestnavatel absolvent profesijny bakalar by mal prakticky aj teoreticky skusenost a byt plne pripraveny na vstup k zamestnavatel 11 odbremenit vysokoskolsky pedagog od zbytocny byrokracia aby sa moct plne venovat vyskumny a pedagogicky cinnost 12 spolocne s snaha o pozdvihnut spolocensky status pedagogicky profesia byt presadzovat aby vysoka skola mat nastroj na meranie kvalita pedagogicky zbor a systematicky rozvijanie ich zrucnost (didakticky zrucnost sledovanie vyskum a vyvoj v dany oblast informacny technologia a pod) 13 podporovat vytvorenie podmienka na spolupraca s spickovy vedecky institucia v svet 14 nominacia zahranicny odbornik do vedecky rad s ciel internalizacia nasi vysoka skola 15 v ramec zlepsenie uvedenie vysledok vyskum do prax chciet motivovat prepojenie2 \| vzdelavanie a sport vyskumny tim a zlepsit zapojenie pracovisko univerzita do medzinarodny vyskumny projekt nacinie a ucebny pomocka skolsky ihrisko vyuzivat mladez cela den aj po vyucovanie takisto byt vytvoreny v zakladny skola sportovy trieda a skolsky sportovy stredisko ktory byt zakladny clanok v system utvar talentovany podpora pre podavanie projekt v ramec europsky mladez vykladny skrina sport byt system starostlivost o program horizont a iny grantovy schema tak aby na vysotalentovat mladez v vsetok utvar pracovat stovka treky skola fungovat grantovy laboratorium ktory by pomoct neres z povolanie utvar byt riadeny kontrolovany a vyhodnoziadatel s administrativa projekt covat sportovy zvaz a metodicky oddelenie suv csztv tento vsetok fakt velmi priaznivo ovplyvnovat sportovat dobry podpora sportovy a kulturny aktivita pre vysoko- mladez a vykonnostny uroven prakticky v vsetok sport najma v olympijsky byt patrit az do rok 1995 k europsky a skolsky mladez svetovy spicka avsak uz od ziskanie samostatnost slovensko 1993 sa zacat tento system starostlivost o talentovany mladez ochrana nezavislost akreditacny komisia od politicky a ale zaroven aj o cela populacia dieta postupne rozpadat bez lobisticky tlak znizenie administrativny narocnost akredianalyzy ci zdovodnenie byt zruseny vsetok utm ktory cas tacne proces zostat sportovy gymnazium len podla nazov bez primerany financny zabezpecenie dosledok byt upadok sportovy aktivita dieta a mladez postupny nedostatok naradie a nacinie v telocvicna zjednodusenie vyucovanie telesny vychova na loptovy hra upadok v priprava talentovany mladez a pokles uspech slovensko na medzinarodny pole v vrcholovy manazment byt svedok korupcny spravanie a nekompesport byt fenomen ktory spajat pohyb s zdravie zdravie s efek- tentne riadenie co sa prejavovat demotivacia nasi sportotivit a produktivita efektivita a produktivita s prosperovat vych spicka ekonomika a silny ekonomika s spokojny zivot system v srit stat nema partner s ktory by komunikovat otazka starostlivost o sportovat mladez mal na slovensko v ramec priprava talentovany mladez vrcholovy sport a sport pre byvaly ceskoslovensko velmi vysoka uroven porovnatelny vsetok pokus slovensky olympijsky vybor o vytvorenie s vyspely stat v europe a v svet existovat v dva tzv strecha slovensky sport byt razne odmietnuty zo strana rovina 1 sport na skola 2 utvar talentovany mladez futbalovy zvaz a odsudeny na zanik sport musiet mat stresv zakladny skola okrem pravidelny telesny vychova minit organ zakon o sporit koncepcia telesny vychova mladez malnut dva hodiny tyzdenne fungovat sportovy kruzok vedeny a vycleneny prostriedok na financovanie okrem to musiet obetavy ucitel ktory byt za praca mimo vyucovaci existovat siet miestny klub stredisko spolok a dostatok proces aj financne ohodnotenie skolsky sutaz mat obrovsky sportovisko pre zaujmovy a volnocasovy aktivita popularita a nezriedka aj vynikajuci uroven sutaz sa organipokial ist o dieta a mladez zanedbat sport a investicia do zovat nielen pre zs ale aj gymnazium a odborny uciliste osnova rekreacny moznost a sportovy infrastruktuna vyucovanie telesny vychova mat odborny uroven s doraz ryt viest k nezdravy zivot choroba (ako na dva zakladny oblast – gymnastika s atletika a hra skolsky napriklad obezita) stres a zhorsenie celkovy kvalita zivot telocvicna byt vybaveny zakladny gymnasticky naradie 16 17 18 sport vyzva a problemy2 \| vzdelavanie a sport nas riesenie 1 obnovit utvar talentovany mladez predovsetkym v olympijsky sport a zabezpecit dostatok trener z povolanie pri praca s talentovany mladez 2 zvysit financovanie sportovy gymnazium 3 zlepsit vybavenie zakladny a stredny skola zakladny naradie a nacinie 4 financne motivovat a podporovat sportovy priprava dieta a mladez v skola organizovat inspirovat a talent vyhladavat sportovy sutaz v skola medzi skola az po celostatny uroven 5 radikalne zlepsit sportovy infrastruktura slovensky sport na vsetok uroven sport pre vsetok pre talentovany mladez vykonnostny aj vrcholovy sport 6 podporit ucinny danovy zakon ktory by umoznit sukromny firma investovat do sport a dotovat klub zvaz jednotlivec 7 vytvorenie vyskumny ustav pre sport napriklad na baza narodny sportovy centrum ktory si zriadit msvvat srit ktory vsak nema jasny napln takisto byt potrebny vytvorenie metodicky ustav na riadenie priprava talentovany mladez 8 podporovat rozvoj vsetok sport nielen „vybrany sportov“ ako byt futbal tenis hokej atletika neprijatelny parameter pridelovat financie byt medzinarodny a domaca popularita sport v drvivy vacsina civilizovany krajina svet takyto anomalia neexistovat financie do sport sa pridelovat na zaklad dlhorocny sledovanie a vyhodnocovat vyskumny ustav pre sport ktory si zriadovat statny organ a riadit sport v prislusny krajina 9 zvysit rozpocet skola na rozvoj sportovy aktivita kedze byt to investicia ktory sa stat mnohonasobne vrati3 \| veda a vyskum kde veda vyskum a inovacia byt potencial rozvoj nie na pritaz vyzva a problem podobne ako napriklad umenie aj veda a vyskum patrit medza zakladny kulturne prejav ludstvo v clovek driemat tuzba objavovat nepoznany od exoticky mesto cez komplexny prirodny zakon az po abstraktny matematicky vztah vedecky objav okrem ten pravidelne a neustale zlepsovat kvalita nas zivot – stacit spomenut pokrok v lekarsky veda ale aj napriklad v telekomunikacny automobilovy ci letecky technika a pod napriek financny poddimenzovanost veda a vyskum slovensko patrit medzi krajina s dlhy vedecko-vyskuja tradicia nasi vedec byt – a stale byt – adekvatny partner svoj zahranicny kolega prispievat k riesenie prestizny projekt dnesny svet slovensko sa uspesne zucastnovat aktivita nadnarodny organizacia ako napr cern xfiet eso a dalsi hnat viac na vedomost priklad zo zahranicie vratane krajina nas velkost byt dost aj u my moct vzniknut uspesny technologicky firma podobny estonsky skype-u jednoznacne zavazny a dlhodoby problem slovensky veda byt jej vyrazny podfinancovat napriek velky potencial slovensky vedec produkovat kvalitny vysledok na svetovy uroven a s perspektiva premenit slovensko na krajina s fungujuci znalostny ekonomika patrit v vyska financovanie veda v prepocet k hdp krajina na chvost europy dokonca aj nasi sused v ramec vysehradsky stvorka vynakladat na veda a vyskum viac prostriedok nez my nasi ciel byt preto zvysit financovanie veda v srit zo sucasny 089 % hdp na aspon 15 % hdp do rok 2020 na dosiahnutie tento ciel byt potrebny okrem postupny navysovat financovanie z verejny zdroj predovsetkym motivovat sukromny sektor aby viac investovat do vyskum vyvoj a tvorba inovacia veda v srit byt dnes financovany asi z polovica z verejny zdroj a z polovica z sukromny zdroj zamer byt dosiahnut stav kde aspon 2/3 financny prostriedok vynakladat v srit na veda a vyskum byt pochadzat z ruka z tato silniet tradicia v podstata cerpat nas veda dodnes napriek ten ze za posledne desatrocie podpora veda a vyskum sukromny spolocnost nakolko tam byt inovacny potencial vysoky na dosiahnutie tento ciel byt vsak potrebny prijat adezo strana jednotlivy vlada skor upadat dokazat nasi vedec kvaten opatrenie napriklad v forma atraktivny danovy este stale prichadzat s prelomovy objav ci uz v oblast ulava pre firma investovat do vyskum a vyvoj biologia materialovy alebo informacny technologia slovensko ako krajina bez vyrazny prirodny zdroj (rop a druhy velky problem v slovensky veda byt prilis prisne plyn nerastny suroviny) s male uzemie bez priamy pristu- pravidlo nakladanie s uz vysutazit financny zdroj prisne pravidlo verejny obstaravanie mat zmysel pri rutinny pu k more musiet pilier svoj bohatstvo hladat inde nas nakup spotrebny tovar (napriklad kancelarsky potrieb) hospodarstvo sa posledne rok spoliehat prevazne na montazc prevadzkovy sluzba (napriklad stravovaci ci upratovat hala zahranicny automobilka tento stav povazovat za dlhodobo neudrzatelny nakolko byt zalozeny viac na manualny cich) ale pre potreba vedecky projekt byt casto neucelny a praca nez na kvalita vedomost nasi clovek preto byt to nazo- v skutocnost brzdit efektivne vyuzitie financie prideleny na r ze hlavna zdroj bohatstvo na slovensko by sa postupne dosiahnutie vedecky vysledok skoro nikdy totiz nie byt mozny dopredu odhadnut vsetok tovar a sluzba mat stat vyskumny a vyvojovy sluzba inovacia patent (a z ktory byt dany vyskumny projekt potrebovat on plynut prijem z licencii) ktory byt vznikat v vedecky vyplyvat to z samotny podstata vedecky praca centrum a technologicky firma ale aj na nasi vysoka objavovat neznat fakt ci postup konstruoskola ciel byt vybudovat tzv znalostny ekonomika zalo-3 \| veda a vyskum vat vyrobok novy kvalita teda doslova hladat novy a neznat hoci vedec uz raz presvedcit spolocnost resp hodnotit komisia o zmysluplnost svoj projekt vratane jeho rozpoctovy cast nadalej musiet pri kazdy nakup postupovat tak akoby nakladat s prevadzkovy financie verejny institucia teda zhanat v predstih pristroj ci suciastka do projekt pokial mozno co lacno prax vsak ukazovat ze byt velmi tazky niekedy az nemozny splnit pri vedecky praca vsetok poziadavka sucasny zakon o verejny obstaravanie casto sa nakupovat nie bezne dostupny tovar a sluzba vacsinou ist o prototyp resp na trh este len sa formovat sa vyrobok sluzba a pod ludsky cinnost a v konecny dosledok tak umoznovat udrziavat pri zivot samotny veda ktory bez prilev novy generacia zakonite stagnovat nas riesenie 1 stimulovat budovanie znalostny ekonomika zavedenie vyssi danovy ulava pre subjekt investovat do vyskum a vyvoj treti vypukly problem byt nizky moznost uplatnenie mlada vedec v srit hlavna faktor byt neadekvatne financny ohodnotenie vedec ktory v pripad ze si chciet zalozit rodina musiet si najst praca v iny obor alebo hladat vedecky uplatnenie v zahranicie z to vyplyvat dva zasadny problem pre rozvoj slovensky veda zvacsovat sa generacny medzera v rad slovensky vedec a unik talentovany mozog do zahranicie 2 zvysenie financovanie veda v srit zo sucasny 089 % hdp byt preto presadzovat postupny navysovat platovy pomer slovensky vedec tak aby byt pre mlade clovek realne pokracovat v kariera vedecky pracovnik aj po zalozenie si vlastny rodina a aby moct slovensky pracovisko aspon ciastocne konkurovat okolity krajina okrem to byt potrebny prijat opatrenie pre postupny navrat krajan ktory sa dokazat v zahranicie uplatnit na pole veda a vyskum aby moct v svoj domovina pokracovat v svoj vyskum a budovat tu perspektivne vedecky tim 4 v oblast vysoky skolstvo slovensko trpiet nadmerny samostatny pozornost si zasluzit oblast popularizacia veda a vyskum vedec musiet pravidelne a zrozumitelne verejnost vysvetlovat co uzitocny z ich praca plynut pre ludstvo t j pre jeho poznanie svet ci kvalita zivot nejst len o obhajoba opodstatnenie verejny vydavok na vedecky projekt popularizacia veda mat obrovsky vplyv aj na motivacia dieta a mladez studovat veda a technika spoznavat novy a perspektivne oblast 5 zastavenie unik sikovny mozog do zahranicie na aspon 15 % hdp do rok 2020 3 postupny navysovat sutazny financny prostriedok v slovensky grantovy agentura apvv vegum a kegum o desiatka percento oproti sucasny stav mnozstvo vysoka skola z ktory vacsina nedosahovat nalezity kvalita byt preto potrebny oddelit renomovany univerzita ktory produkovat kvalitny absolvent do prax spolu s spickovy vyskum od to vysoka skola ktory produkovat nezamestnany clovek hoci s vysokoskolsky titul toto oddelenie byt spocivat jednak v sposob financovanie vysoka skola ako aj v pristup k vedecky financny zdroj preto byt podporovat zavadzanie navratovy stipendium pre uspesny vedec spat na slovensko na ktory byt nadvazovat dedikovat a rychly grantovy schema ktory umoznit navratilec ziskat vedecky projekt na prvy rok ich posobenie v srit tiez3 \| veda a vyskum byt potrebny prilakat kvalitny vedec zo zahranicie tak aby cast svoj know-how moct odovzdat tim ktory vybudovat z mlada vedec v srit za tento ucel byt podporovat stipendium pre tento hostujuci vedec tak aby on stipendium poskytnut atraktivne podmienka na vedecky praca aspon na 5 rok 6 dnesny veda byt predovsetkym o medzinarodny spolupraca preto byt presadzovat zlepsenie ohodnotenie vedec zapojeny do europsky a medzinarodny projekt od tento krok ocakavat zvysenie zapojenie slovensko do europsky program ako byt napr horizont 2020 dunajsky strategia a pod 7 v srit byt velmi malo rizikovy kapital ktory by byt dostupny pre rychle testovanie inovacny riesenie byt preto podporovat start-upovy grantovy program ako napr inovacny vouchery bezurocny pozicka pre nakup technologia moznost spolufinancovat registracia patent stat a pod 8 zatraktivnut povolanie vedec navysenie jeho financny ohodnotenie postavenie vedec v srit musiet byt porovnatelny s krajina v eu inak sa byt rozsirovat generacny medzera v slovensky vedecky komunita 9 zrovnopravnit financny ohodnotenie zahranicny vedec hostujuci u my s domaca vedec pocnuc od post-doktorandsky pozicia 10 pokracovanie tranformacia ustav savit na jednotlivy verejno-vyskumt institucia s ciel umoznit a zjednodusenie ich spolupraca s podnikatelsky sfera v oblast poskytovanie vyskumny sluzba resp riesenie vyskumny uloha na zakazka 11 zasadny znizenie byrokraticky zataz vedec pri pouzivanie vysutazit peniaze 12 zmiernenie poziadavka zakon o verejny obstaravanie pre oblast veda a vyskum prostriedok urceny na vyskumny (t j nie prevadzkove) aktivita nemoct podliehat pravidlo verejny obstaravanie v ta miera ako bezny prostriedok 13 pre potreba nakladanie s „vyskumnymi“ peniaz preto prehodnotit pravidlo o limitny nakup do 5 000 euro a povinnost nakupovat cez elektronicky trhovisko bud ich uplny zrusenie alebo zvysenie prislusny financny limit 14 zavedenie novy grantovy schema urceny vylucne pre popularizacia veda a technika na poda zakladny stredny a vysoka skola ale aj verejny vedecky festival typ noc vyskumnik tyzden veda a technika a pod 15 zjednodusenie pravidlo pre posudzovanie projekt za ucel znizenie tzv „time-to-grant“ 16 vystavba regionalny vedecky muzeum s interaktivny expozicia tak aby stimulovat zaujem dieta o studium veda a volba vedecky kariera 17 zjednotenie a sprehladniet podmienka na ziskanie grant zo strukturalny fond ako aj znizenie byrokracie4 \| rodinny politika kde kazdy rodina aj ta neuplny venovat pozornost a podpora za zakladny vychodisko rodinny politika povazovat princip ochrana a podpora rodina ako spolocenstvo ktory zarucovat vzajomny starostlivost manzel a harmonicky vyvin a vychova dieta v sulad s europsky socialny charta chciet rodina garantovat pravo na socialny pravny a hospodarsky ochrana zabezpecovat jej plny rozvoj okrem eticky a spolocensky benefit rodina byt pre stat zdroj ekonomicky potencial byt klucovy faktor rozdelenie zdroj medzi jednotlivec a generacia byt miesto ochrana a zabezpecenie pred chudoba ziaden socialny system nevediet jednotlivec ochranit pred chudoba tak ako fungujuci rodinny vazba z to dovod diferencovat rodinny politika od socialny politika kedze rodinny politika napomahat stabilita a rozvoj rodina ky socialny politika chranit obcan pred ekonomicky chudoba nasi ciel byt podporovat rodina no zaroven plne respektovat pravo na sukromie subsidiarita rodinny spolocenstvo a pravo rodic na vychova dieta rodina v vyspely krajina sa vsak menit a byt vystaveny mnohe vyzva znizovat sa porodnost a zaroven sa zvysovat dlzka zivot v mnohy krajina byt v sucasnost viac stara rodic a menej dieta mnohe rodina zit v netradicny usporiadanie clovek vstupovat do manzelstvo v stary vek stupat rozvodovost ako aj opatovny vstup do manzelstvo mnoho dieta sa rodit mimo manzelstvo dieta mat menej surodenec casto zit len s jeden rodic aspiracia zena sa presuvat z materstvo do profesionalny zivot a muz aj zena hladat prilezitost ako skombinovat rodinny zivot a kariera na slovensko povazovat za velky vyzva v oblast rodinny politika styri problem demografia byvanie stabilita rodinny zvazok a prehlbovat sa chudoba mnohodetny rodina demografia takmer vsetok vyspely krajina celit problem klesajuci porodnost v rok 2012 v europsky unia nebyt ani jeden krajina nad hranica nahraditelnost populacia (vo vyspely krajina 21 dieta na zenu) pokial ist o slovensko byt situacia este znepokojujuci slovensko mat jeden z nizky porodnost v europsky unia dokonca aj medzi stat organizacia pre hospodarsky spolupraca a rozvoj ktory zdruzovat 34 ekonomicky rozvinuty stat svet porodnost dlhodobo klesat a v sucasnost byt okolo 134 dieta na zena pricina tento klesajuci trend byt kombinacia viacero faktor ktory zahrnat socialne norma a postoj zmena aspiracia sucasny spolocnost ako aj naklad na vychova dieta jeden z urcovat faktor ktory mat vplyv na zakladanie rodina a demograficky vyvoj byt aj odkladat materstvo a vyrazny pokles porodnost zena do 30 rok muz aj zena sa chciet najskor etablovat na pracovny trh a zabezpecit sa po materialny stranka az potom zakladat rodina ky v rok 1970 byt priemerny vek prvorodicka 24 rok v sucasnost na slovensko sa zvysit na 27 rok a priemerny vek zena pri porod byt 292 rok nasledne sa zvysovat pravdepodobnost ze zena byt mat menej dieta alebo byt celit problem s neplodnost v neskory vek mnoho zena ostavat bezdetny a z empiricky prieskum (eurobarometer 2006 “childbearing preferences and family issues in europe”) vyplyvat ze v vseobecnost rodic mat menej dieta ako by chciet mat (tzv „child gap“) dalsi faktor byt aj zvysovanie vzdelanost predovsetkym vzdelanost zena ktory za posledny 30 rok vyrazne stupnut mladi clovek teda travit ovela viac cas v skola ako ich rodic a stary rodic pokial ist o pricina nizky porodnost a nechut k manzelstvo na zaklad vyskum niektory autor tvrdit ze pokles sobasnost a porodnost byt velky v krajina kde byt aspiracia zena v pracovny zivot v velky rozpor s tradicia alebo ocakavanie spolocnost a s rola ktory mat zohravat zena v rodinnom4 \| rodinny politik zivot na slovensko pomerne vela zena dosahovat vysokoskolsky vzdelanie (o 13 % viac ako muzov) avsak len male percento zamestnavatel umoznovat zladenie pracovny a rodinny zivot tak aby sa zena moct plnohodnotne venovat rodina popri praca dalsi faktor byt aj naklad spojeny s dieta mat dieta byt rozhodnutie ktory zahrnat viditelny priamy a nepriamy naklad a narast tento naklad sa povazovat za jeden z faktor porodnost priamy naklad byt napriklad zvysenie spotreba domacnost (byvat jedlo predskolsky zariadenie vzdelanie doprava oblecenie) naklad na prvy dieta byt casto velky ako na dalsi dieta vzhlad na novy infrastruktura (detsky izba novy vec ktory sa recyklovat pre dalsi deti) nepriamy naklad zahrnat cas ktory zvacsa matka venovat starostlivost o dieta tento faktor byt casto v spolocnost a z strana stat nedoceniet zena ktory vychovavat dieta setrit naklad ktory by na vychova musiet vynakladat stat (jasle) nehovorit o spolocensky a ekonomicky potencial ktory mat pre buducnost krajina dobre vychovany clen spolocnost nepriamy naklad sa dat zmerat znizenie prijat v dosledok znizenie pracovny uvazok pozastavenie praca alebo dlhodoby dopad na karierny postup pripadne kariera v vseobecnost kedze na slovensko byt stale nemaly rozdiel medzi plat muz a zena zvacsa byt to matka ktory ostavat doma a nasledne po navrat do praca aj zarabat menej studia ktory sa venovat tato problematika odhadovat ze prijem matka s dva uz velky dieta v nemecko a v holandsko dosahovat len 46 % prijat co zarabat na podobny pozicia zena ktory nemat dieta tento takzvany „family gap“ byt maly v skandinavsky krajina kde matka zarabat az 89 % z to co zena „nematky“ podobny statistika pre slovensko neexistovat ale na zacielenie politika ktory by odstranit penalizacia zena – matka po navrat do praca by sa tento problem mala venovat nalezity pozornost s zvysovanie podiel vysokoskolsky vzdelany zena rast nasledne aj nepriamy naklad na dieta tato situacia stimulovat zena k to aby najskor zacat pracovat a budovat si kariera a az potom byt zakladat rodina aj ked porodnost a formovanie rodina byt zalezitost sukromny sfera kazdy clovek mnohe krajina zacat vyvijat politika ktory by ulahcit mlada clovek zalozenie rodina jeden z nastroj ktory ciastocne moct ovplyvnit rozhodnutie zalozit si rodina ako aj velkost rodina byt rodinny davka z hladisko efektivita investicia stat do rodina viacero teoreticky studia zistit ze velky efektivnost sa dosiahnut ak sa do dieta investovat v skory vek pokial ist napriklad o vyvoj kognitivny schopnost teoria vyvoj mozog poukazovat na to ze velky vyvoj sedy hmota v mozog byt v ranny detstvo druhy argument v prospech podporovat dieta v skory vek byt aj vydavok spojeny s starostlivost o male dieta male dieta vyzadovat viac cas aj viac specificky vec (kocika postielka atd) pri stary dieta sa matka s velky pravdepodobnost uz vracat do praca a rodinny rozpocet byt menej zatazeny z empiricky vyskum statny institut pre vyskum praca a rodina vyplynut ze idealny sposob zabezpecenie starostlivost o velmi male dieta v vekovy interval pol rok a az rok byt spajany takmer vyhradne s starostlivost matka (beiet ohlad na jej ekonomicky status – ci byt na materskej/rodicovsky dovolenka alebo byt v domacnosti) k takyto forma starostlivost sa priklonit 964 % opytany rodic silny konsenzus ohladne uloha matka byt aj v pripad stary dieta v vek 1 az 2 rok (filadelifovy gerbera „rodicovstvo nazor a skusenost rodina s mala detmi“ 2014) navyse starostlivost rodic v pripad maly dieta byt jednoznacne dobry forma starostlivost ktory moct byt dieta v prvy rok zivot poskytnuty z to dovod sa optimalny riesenie zdat predlzenie materska dovolenka s ciel zmiernit ekonomicky bariera v rozhodnutie sa pre dieta umoznit rodic venovat kvalitny cas dieta v ranny obdobie starostlivost o dieta a posilnit aktivny uloha otcov v rodinny zivot vyrazny ulahcenie starostlivost o dieta byt dostupnost predskolsky zariadenie za prijatelny cena slovensko velky cast podpor rodina investovat do penazny prispevok byt pravda ze penazny prispevok byt viac flexibilny dat sa relativne4 \| rodinny politik rychlo adaptovat rychlo zabezpecit odozva na stanoveny ciel a cielovy skupina obyvatelstvo pripadne sa dat lahko znizit investicia do sluzba a do predskolsky zariadenie byt pomerne mala do predskolsky zariadenie slovensko investovat menej ako byt priemer oecd krajina (necely 04 % hdp) umiestnenie dieta do predskolsky zariadenie moct byt najma pre chudobne domacnost velky zataz pre rodinny rozpocet najma v pripad ked rodic nedostat miesto a byt nuteny dat dieta do sukromny zariadenie byt presadzovat aby kazdy dieta dostat miesto v skolka ako aj skvalitnenie sluzba pre rodina rozvoj rodinny infrastruktura v mesto a obec ako byt napriklad materska centrum komunitny centrum detska ihrisko a pod okrem rodinny infrastruktura a sluzba velky vplyv na porodnost a formovanie rodina mat opatrenie na zosuladit rodinny a pracovny zivot najma v kontext zvysovat sa aspiracia zena v oblast kariera toto opatrenie byt rozne a zahrnat napriklad prilezitost na skrateny pracovny uvazok alebo pohyblivy pracovny cas zvyk na pracovisko ako napriklad pracovat do neskory vecerny hodina negativne vplyvat na rozhodnutie zalozit si rodina pripadne rozsirit rodina mnohe firma najma mlade kolektiv takyto zvyklost kultivovat a nepriamo nutit zamestnanec respektovat takyto podnikovy kultura v prieskum o kvalita zivot (kotowsky european survea on the qualit of lifa 2010) az 40 % zamestnanec uviest ze nemat cas na rodina krajina kde byt rozsireny a lahko dostupny moznost skrateny alebo polovicny pracovny uvazok mat vysoky mier porodnost najma medzi zena s vysoky vzdelanie chciet podporovat pracovny prostredie priatelsky k rodina umoznit praca z dom zlepsit dostupnost ciastocny uvazok a pohyblivy pracovny cas krajina kde to byt umozneny vykazovat najma v pripad zena ovela velky spokojnost s zamestnanie a menej stres byvanie jeden z vyznamny bariera pri zakladanie rodina byt naklad na byvanie na slovensko podobne ako v nemecko polsky spanielsky alebo svedsky minimalne 25 % rozpocet rodina ist na byvanie odpoved na otazka v prieskum eurobarometer v rok 2008 co byt velky problem ktory celit v kazdodenny zivot rodina byt prave vysoka cena byvanie (39 % respondentov) tento udaj potvrdit aj novy vyskum institut pre vyskum praca a rodina kde medzi tri nevyhnutny podmienka na zalozenie rodina menovat respondent aj potreba vlastny byvanie byvanie moct mat vyznamny dosah na odkladat zalozenie rodina ak mladi clovek nemat prostriedok na byvanie casto posuvat osamostatniet sa a ostavat v rodicovsky dom pre mlada clovek ktory uvazovat o zalozenie rodina byt dolezity aby mat prilezitost zabezpecit si byvanie a postupne ako napredovat v kariera a rozrastat sa ich rodina moct sa presuvat do velky a kvalitny byvanie nasi ciel byt presadit aby stat podporovat vystavba najomny byt najma pre skupina obyvatelstvo ktory mat menej moznost zaobstarat si primerany byvanie jeden z tento skupina byt prave mlade rodina na slovensko byt vsak podiel najomny byt velmi maly a v sucasnost predstavovat len necely 6 % pricom v vlastnictvo verejny sektor (mes a obce) sa nachadzat 3 % byt podla odborny odhad byt dalsi 3 % byt v vlastnictvo sukromny osoba prenajimat na volno trh skupina mlada clovek od 15 do 29 rok pre ktory byt otazka byvanie obzvlast dolezity podla dostupny udaj z rok 2011 zahrnovat 1 188 950 obyvatel t j 22 % z celkovy pocet obyvatel srit podla zistenie europsky statisticky urad z rok 2011 az 564 % obyvatel srit v vek 25 – 34 rok byvat stale s svoj rodic tento stav byt dosledok kombinacia viacero faktor ako byt vysoka nezamestnanost narast cena nehnutelnost urceny na byvanie ako aj naklad spojeny s byvanie pomaly rast mzda kedze4 \| rodinny politik samosprava disponovat mala mnozstvo najomny byt byt podporovat program partnerstvo medzi sukromny vlastnik a samosprava sukromny vlastnik moct ponuknut svoj byt do tento program s to ze samosprava on garantovat pravidelny vyplacanie najom vlastnik musiet na druhy strana ponuknut suma prenajom o 10 – 15 % nizky ako byt bezny cena na trh poistenie proti riziko byt niest samosprava a nasledne mlade rodina (podmienky byt striktny obmedzenie pokial ist o maximalny vyska prijat vekovy obmedzenie aspon jeden z on musiet pracovat a nesmiet vlastnit nehnutelnost) si moct z ponuka program vyberat byt ktory vyhovovat ich financny podmienka a narok alternativne moct samosprava podla svoj priorita a rozpoctovy moznost dotovat najomne v vyska 5 – 10 % novy forma spoluzitie sposobovat aj narast dieta narodeny mimo manzelstvo tento trend byt markantny najma v skandinavsky krajina kde sa rodit viac dieta mimo manzelstvo ako v ramec manzelstvo napriek ten ze byt to krajina s vysoka miera porodnost slovensko byt do urcity mier stale zachovavat tradicny forma rodina mimo manzelstvo byt narodeny len 35 % dieta (na porovnanie na island sa mimo manzelstvo narodit az 669 % deti) postupne sa znizovat podiel uplny dvojrodicovsky rodina a zvysovat sa zastupenie jednorodicovsky rodina v rok 1970 tvorit uplny domacnost 784 % v rok 1991 to byt 673 % v rok 2001 uz len 564 % a v rok 2011 to byt 52 % takisto sa menit pocet dieta v rodina ky v 90-ty rok na jeden rodina s zavisly dieta pripadat 19 dieta demograficky vyvoj naznacovat ze smerovat k jednodetny model rodina bytovy politika by mala urobit najom byt atraktivny a byt otvoreny aj pre nizkoprijmovy mlade rodina ktory byt v proces osamostatniet sa kedze bytovy otazka pre mlada clovek urcite zostavat jeden z velky bariera zalozenie rodina najma v chudobny region malokto na slovensko hovorit o to ze rozpad manzelstvo a rodina nie byt len osobny casto traumatizovat skusenost pre clen rodina ale predstavovat vazny spolocensky a ekonomicky problem ktory mat dopad nielen na dieta ale aj na celkovy ekonomicky potencial jednotlivy clen rodina a nasledne na spolocnost rozpad rodina sposobovat ekonomicky zranitelnost zena muz a dieta (jedna z rizikovy skupina pokial ist o chudoba byt jednorodicovsky domacnosti) rozvod najviac ohrozovat zena a dieta u ktory sposobovat velky prepad zivotny standard u dieta vyrastat v prostredie s vysoka miera konflikt byt velky pravdepodobnost zly akademicky vysledok alebo porucha spravanie byt nepopieratelny ze na vyvin dieta vplyvat mnoho faktor no stabilny a nekonfliktne rodinny prostredie byt jeden z cinitel pozitivne vplyvat na socialne zdravie a celkovy pohoda absencia otec moct mat napriklad vplyv na zvysenie kriminalita mladistvy (r fishro 2001) a dieta z neuplny rodina celit vysoky riziko chudoba tehotenstvo mladistvy dievca alebo dlhodoby nezamestnanost pokial ist o dospely clen rodina muz aj zena zijuci v fungujuci rodina byt spravidla stastny a disponovat velky materialny bohatstvo ako rozvedeny alebo slobodny jednotlivec stabilita rodinny zvazok rodina na slovensko vyzerat inac ako pred niekolko desatrocie najma ked zobrat do uvaha manzelstvo a rozvod ky v 70-ty rok byt uzatvoreny okolo 11 manzelstvo na 1 000 obyvatel v rok 2013 to byt necely 6 manzelstvo v rok 2014 byt uzatvoreny v absolutny cislo 26 737 sobas a v to isty rok sa rozviest 10 514 par co znamenat ze takmer kazdy druhy manzelstvo sa koncit rozvod objavovat sa novy forma spoluzitie ako napriklad kohabitacia no statistika v krajina oecd ukazovat ze preferovat forma spoluzitie byt stale manzelstvo socialny mobilita v uzatvoreny manzelstvo byt pomerne mala vacsina clovek zit s partner rovnaky vzdelania4 \| rodinny politik rozpad rodina vplyvat okrem iny aj na produktivita zamestnanec rozpadajuca sa vztah byt jeden z pricina stres zamestnanec zijuci v fungujuci vztah dobre zvladat stres mat maly mier absencia velky produktivita byt motivovani a lojalny aj z tento dovod firma casto investovat prostriedok do program na podpora rodina svoj zamestnanec pricina rozpad manzelstvo na slovensko byt rozne velky podiel tvorit deklaratoren dovod „rozdielnost povaha nazor a zaujmov“ z uvadzany dovod podla pricina rozvod manzelstvo nasledovat alkoholizmus a nevera na strana muz a nevera na strana zena pokial ist o vek vysoky miera rozvod u muz byt medzi 40 – 44 rok a u zena medzi 35 – 39 rok tam kde sa rozpadat rodina rast naklad pre stat negativne dopad fragmentacia rodina musiet zmiernovat stat prostrednictvom socialny davka prispevok na odstranenie chudoba zvyseny vydavok na justicia a v konecny dosledok maly vyber dany clen rodina ktory sa rozpadnut casto stracat sebestacnost a byt odkazany na socialny pomoc stat jeden z velky rizikovy skupina pokial ist o ohrozenie chudoba byt neuplny domacnost (275 %) teda domacnost jeden rodic s aspon jeden zavisly dieta z ktory vacsina tvorit domacnost vedeny zena studia v spojeny stat americky ktory skumat dopad fragmentacia rodina na statny rozpocet vycislit ze rozpad americky rodina stat danovy poplatnik 112 miliarda usd rocne (benjama scafid 2008) na slovensko dosledok rozvod nebyt rigorozne vycislit byt vsak nesporny ze kazdy rozvod prinasat negativne konzekvencia pre spolocnost aj pre jednotlivec naklad stat na kazdy rozpadnut manzelstvo byt podla vypocet v okolity krajina omnoho vysoko ako naklad na prevencia a preventivne program podporujuci stabilita rodina v ceskoslovensko fungovat uspesne od 70-ty rok system rodinny poradenstvo ako odozva na nepriaznivo sa vyvijat rozvodovost neskoro byt poradensky sluzba v komplexny podoba zruseny a to i napriek ten ze rozvodovost dlhodobo stupat a s ona byt spojeny dalsi problem (nefunkcna rodina drogovy zavislost kriminalita mladeze) nas priorita byt obnovit a poskytovat preventivny starostlivost a rozvijat sluzba pre mlada clovek rodina s dieta ako aj manzelstvo ohrozeny rozvrat presadit aby stat opatovne zriadit siet manzelsky a predmanzelsky poradny a podporovat institucionalizacia pomocny a podporny system pre rodina z hladisko koncepcia by sluzba mat byt komplexny tak ako to byt v minulost a odborny tim by mat mat odbornik aj z iny profesia (pravnik sexuolog gynekolog a podla regionalny potreba aj odbornik iny profesii) chudoba viacdetny rodina chudoba a ekonomicky zranitelnost viacdetny rodina zvacsa suvisiet s nezamestnanost vypadok jeden prijat v dosledok starostlivost o dieta alebo nemoznost zladit pracovny a sukromny zivot zranitelne rodina byt to kde byt oba rodic bez praca ked hovorit o ekonomicky a socialny zabezpecenie rodina byt znepokojujuci ze za posledny 20 rok sa riziko chudoba presunut najma na rodina s dieta riziko chudoba rodina s dieta byt neproporcionalnut vysoka pre takmer vsetok 34 clensky krajina oecd na slovensko byt riziko chudoba v pripad ak jeden rodic nepracovat 18 % ak oba rodic nepracovat 66 % co byt nad priemer ostatny krajina hned po narodenie pripadne do treti rok zivot dieta byt riziko chudoba velky kedze jeden z rodic prestat pracovat podla tienovy sprava o chudoba byt z demograficky skupina domacnost chudoba najviac ohrozeny domacnost s velky pocet dieta (tri dieta a viac) a jednorodicovsky domacnost podiel osoba ohrozeny chudoba sa v viacdetny domacnost zvysit z 326 % v rok 2011 na 351 % v rok 20124 \| rodinny politik nas riesenie t narok na prispevok na starostlivost o dieta v vyska 280 euro za kazdy mesiac neposkytnut sluzba 1 8 podpora vznik mini skolka a podnikovy skolka ako aj predlzenie materska dovolenka na 12 mesiac a zvysenie materska na 100 % predosly cisty prijat matka 2 zavedenie plateny otcovsky dovolenka pri narodenie dieta (3 plne plateny den a moznost vyber neplatit volno v rozsah 7 dni) 3 zavedenie novy typ rodinny poistenie pre situacia socialny riziko v rodina transformacia existujuci druh poistenie (tzv system rodinny poistenia) ist o moznost spolocny socialny poistenie rodina pri ktory by clen rodina moct mat rovnaky narok na financny plnenie zo socialny system napriklad pri opatrovat chory clen rodina pri starostlivost o dieta pri dochodkovy poistenie (solidarny manzelsky dochodok) a pod 4 novy definovanie minimalny dochodkovy prijat a napravit krivda ktory vzniknut starodochodci 5 zvysenie danovy bonus na dieta na 500 euro rocne iny druh casovo flexibilny predskolsky zariadenie (naprit podpora materska centrum denny centrum a detska skupin) ktory byt okrem iny schopny ponuknut svoj sluzba aj rodic pracujuci na smena t j v noc 9 dovolenka byt naviazat na pocet dieta – za kazdy malolety dieta do 14 rok byt mat zamestnanec narok na dalsi den dovolenka rocne 10 zamestnavatel nebyt moct nutit rodic ktory sa starat o dieta do 14 rok pracovat v nedela alebo pocas sviatok 11 znizenie dph na zakladny detska potreba a potreba pre dojca 12 podpora osveta a ochrana pred nadmerny zadlzovat rodina a uzera ktory sposobovat mnohe tragedia v rodina vratane dostupnost bezplatny financny poradenstvo pre nizkoprijmovy rodina 6 zatraktivniet praca na ciastocny uvazok pre zena s mala 13 podpora vystavba najomny byt najma v kategoria dieta ako aj flexibilny forma praca a pohyblivy pracovny cas odstranenie bariera a nadbytocny administrativa pre zamestnavatel 7 kazdy dieta od tri rok byt mat narok na bezplatny miesto v skolka v pripad ak nebyt poskytnuty rodic ziskasocialon byvanie pre nizkoprijmovy mlade rodina a vytvorenie system takzvany prestupny byvanie tento najomne byt byt docasny odrazovy mostik pre mlada rodina ktory si nasledne moct najst kvalitne byvanie4 \| rodinny politik 14 hypotekarny prazdniny aby rodic dieta do tri rok moct poziadat svoj bank o plny odklad splatka hypoteka 15 obnovenie a poskytovanie preventivny starostlivost a rozvoj sluzba pre mlada clovek rodina s dieta ako aj manzelstvo ohrozeny rozvrat 16 posilnenie mediacia v oblast riesenie rodinny spor a rozvod 17 opatovny zriadenie siet manzelsky a predmanzelsky poradny a podporny system pre rodina (preventivno-vychovne sluzba individualne poradenstvo rodinny a parovy poradenstvo dobry priprava mlada clovek na rodinny zivot a vychova k rodicovstvu) 18 posilnenie ucinny ochrana prav nenarodiet dieta s ciel znizovanie pocet umely ukoncenie tehotenstvo siet poradny by okrem iny zabezpecovat aj podpora a poradenstvo tehotny zena v nudza a pomahat by on riesit zlozity ekonomicky a bytovy situacia 19 rozdelenie prispevok pri narodenie dieta s to ze cast prispevok by zena dostat uz pocas tehotenstvo 20 dostupnost poradny v kazdy okres najma tam kde byt rozvodovost vysoky (bratislav bansky bystrica nitra trnava) tento sluzba pre rodina byt komplexny a byt ich poskytovat odbornik z rozny oblast (pravnik sexuolog gynekolog psycholog)5 \| socialny politika kde chranit bezmocny a slaby socialne sluzba vyzva a problem socialne sluzba byt oblast ktory dolezitost byt vzhlad na demograficky vyvoj narastat kazdy z my si zasluzit zit plnohodnotny zivot bez ohlad na svoj vek ci zdravotny stav mat pravo na co vysoky mier nezavislost sebarealizacia a dostojnost ako aj pristup k podporny sluzba vratane osobny pomoc zakon o socialny sluzba z rok 2008 a kazdorocny velky novela vsak nenaplnit opravneny ocakavanie a neodstranit diskriminacia obcan ktory byt prijimatel socialny sluzba u neverejny poskytovatel ako aj diskriminacia samotny neverejny poskytovatel stat sice zverit kompetencia v oblast socialny sluzba samosprava no samosprava nedokazat zvladnut suvisiaci financny zataz a system poskytovanie socialny sluzba byt dlhodobo podvyziveny nedostatocna financovanie ponechat na plece regionalny a miestny samosprava sposobovat narastat poradovnik ziadatel o umiestnenie do zariadenie socialny sluzba neverejny socialne sluzba si menit postupne registracia na iny druh sluzba ktory byt financovany priamo stat a nie samosprava za jeden z zavazny problem v tato oblast pokladat tisicka ziadatel o umiestnenie do verejny zariadenie socialny sluzba s ktory si samosprava obec a vysoky uzemny celok nedokazat rok poradit napriek neumiestniet ziadatel vsak samosprava nechciet objednavat socialne sluzba u neverejny poskytovatel alebo u obecny neziskovy organizacia neverejny domaca opatrovatelsky sluzba prezivat len s velky problem a tento trend pokracovat napriek narodny projekt domaca opatrovatelsky sluzba a deklarovat podpor co dlhy zotrvanie obcan v jeho domaci prostredie neverejny pobytovy sluzba v posobnost vysoky uzemny celok a sluzba krizovy intervencia nemat potrebny financny podpora a niektory z on koncit svoj cinnost pokial ist o starostlivost v domaci prostredie v obec na slovensko zit mnozstvo osamelo zijuci stary osoba rodina bud nemat alebo byvat daleko od on casto potrebovat len obcasne pomoct s starostlivost o domacnost lebo ich vlastny sila on na to nestacit avsak nie byt este zdravotne odkazany aby vyuzivat profesionalny pomoc opatrovatelsky sluzba potrebovat pomoc pri zakladny cinnost v domacnost osobny ci socialny ukon ktory by on moct poskytnut novy funkcia rodinny asistent v legislativny oblast zakon o socialny sluzba sice reflektovat novy trend no nevytvarat dostatocna zakladna pre ich presadenie upravovat prilis mnoho skutocnost (praven vztah financovanie dohlad) co sa stat necitatelny a neprehladny takisto nedostatocne podporovat prechod z institucionalny na komunitny starostlivost a vzhlad na jeho komplikovanost byt velmi problematicky tento proces realizovat z to dovod byt potrebny systemovo riesit rozdelenie zakon o socialny sluzba do tri zakon podla cielovy skupina vratane definovanie ich financovanie nas riesenie 1 rovnaky podmienka pre verejny a neverejny poskytovatel socialny sluzba a zmena sposob financovanie socialny sluzba tak aby prispevok v odkazanost ist za klient 2 ponechat kompetencia v poskytovanie a zabezpecovanie socialny sluzba samosprava avsak s obligatorny povinnost prispievat na prevadzka poskytovatel socialny sluzba 3 pokracovanie v transformacia institucionalny sluzba na komunitny sluzba s doraz na adresnost poskytovany sluzba a kvalita poskytovanie socialny sluzba (0164)5 \| socialny politik 4 zlepsenie miestny koordinacia poskytovany socialny sluzba v kazdy okres by malo byt koordinacny centrum ktory by okrem iny poskytovat informacia o rozny druh poskytovany sluzba vratane poradenstvo (0165) 5 zavedenie fakultativny novy sluzba rodinny asistent pre obcan ktory nie byt zdravotne odkazany aby vyuzivat opatrovatelsky sluzba ale potrebovat pomoc a asistencia v domacnost a v styk s spolocensky prostredie (0089) 6 otvorenie odborny diskusia tykajuci sa systemovy rozclenenie zakon o socialny sluzba s ciel rozdelit zakon do tri samostatny zakon podla cielovy skupina zakon o dlhodoby starostlivost a komunitny sluzba pre senior zakon o podpora socialny zaclenovat osoba s zdravotny postihnutie zakon o krizovy intervencia a prevencia financovanie socialny sluzba by sa malo riesit osobitny zakon (0090) osoba s zdravotny postihnutie vyzva a problem na slovensko zit v sucasnost priblizne 470 tisic osoba s tazky zdravotny postihnutie co predstavovat 9 % z celiet populacia byt si vedomie prinos tento clovek pre spolocnost chciet ich podporovat poskytnut on prilezitost na osobny rozvoj a zapajat sa do zivot aby moct zit nezavisle v domaci prostredie a nie v segregovany prostredie institucionalny starostlivost alebo v izolacia za dolezite povazovat 4 oblast podpor rodina s dieta s zdravotny postihnutie zaclenovat osoba s zdravotny postihnutie do pracovny zivot nastavenie system dlhodoby starostlivost o clovek odkazany na pomoc iny osoba a pristupnost fyzicky prostredie doprava informacia a komunikacia podpora rodina s dieta s zdravotny postihnutie pri dieta s tazky zdravotny postihnutie byt prvy rok dolezity nielen pre skvalitnenie jeho zivot ale aj pre prezitie a adaptacia celiet rodina na novy situacia v rodina sa menit struktura prijem vydavok socialne vztah postavenie a uloha jej jednotlivy clen atd zaroven mat takyto rodina zmeneny socialne postavenie a moznost v ramec komunita miesto kde zit spolocnost ako taky pricom musiet prekonavat rozne bariera v pracovny uplatnenie rodic moznost vzdelavanie dieta ale aj pri volnocasovy aktivita aj preto byt nevyhnutny systemovo poskytovat komplexny informacia o moznost ziskanie pomoc rodina hned po narodenie dieta s zdravotny postihnutie kompenzacia tazky zivotny situacia mat v sucasnost riesit prispevok na opatrovat ten sa vsak v jeho maximalny vyska pre jeden plnolety osoba pri opatrovat jeden osoba s tazky zdravotny postihnutie pohybovat na uroven len nieco okolo 220 euro mesacne a znizovat sa umerne zvysovat sa prijat v rodina napriek ten nedosahovat prispevok na opatrovat ani uroven minimalny mzda pokial sa jeden z rodina rozhodne zostat doma aby sa postarat o svoj odkazany pribuzny v domaci prostredie tak to rodinny rozpocet utrpiet zasadny ekonomicky rana rodina stracat jeden plnohodnotny prijem to sa tykat najma osamely rodic ktory sa starat o svoj tazko zdravotne postihnuty dieta tento sa casto dostavat do existencny problem pre rodina ktory sa starat o odkazany osoba byt potrebny vytvorit dostojny podmienka na zvladnutie tato zivotny situacie5 \| socialny politik zaclenovat osoba s zdravotny postihnutie do pracovny zivot medza osoba s zdravotny postihnutie byt na rozdiel od celiet populacia pocetne zastupeny skupina stale ekonomicky neaktiven clovek sucasny nastroj aktivny politika trh praca zamerany na obcan s zdravotny postihnutie predstavovat najma kompenzacia zvyseny naklad zamestnavatel suvisiaci s ich zamestnavanie ale neulahcovat ich vstup na trh praca a nie byt napomocny pri udrzanie zamestnanie v prax to znamenat ze chybat dostupny individualizovat poradenstvo pre to ktory si hladat praca ako aj motivacny prvok k zamestnavanie osoba s zdravotny postihnutie pre zamestnavatel napriek prijatie viacero medzinarodny dohovor ci narodny dokument zostavat oblast zamestnanost clovek s zdravotny postihnutie na slovensko stale okrajovy tema nepomoct ten ani posledny novela zakon o sluzba zamestnanost ktory z mnohy obligatorny prispevok urceny na podpora zamestnavanie clovek s zdravotny postihnutie urobit prispevok fakultativne mnohe chraneny dielna prist o znacny cast dotacia a zatvarat svoj brana v tento smer byt potrebny umoznit velky chraneny dielna cerpat cela prispevok podla zakon o sluzba zamestnanost a upravit prispevok tak aby sa oddelit prispevok na mzda zamestnanec s zdravotny postihnutie a prispevok na mzda asistent od prispevok na ostatny vydavok chraneny dielna zakon o statny pomoc byt tiez potrebny novelizovat tak aby prispevok pre chraneny dielna byt chapany ako statny pomoc podla nariadenie o tzv blokovy vynimka a nie nariadenie o statny pomoc de minimis v vseobecnost by sa malo podporovat zamestnavanie clovek s zdravotny postihnutie v integrovany prostredie zdravotne postihnutie by nemat byt segregovat a vytlacat do specialny priestor v chraneny pracovisko by z to dovod mal byt umozneny volny pohyb zamestnanec s zdravotny postihnutie aby sa priestor na vykon zamestnanie nebrat len priestor nachadzajuci sa vyhradne na adresa sidlo alebo prevadzka chraneny dielna ci chraneny pracovisko ale v nadvaznost na potreba aj priestor podla urcenie veduci pracovisko s ciel dobry vyuzitie vysledok praca zdravotne znevyhodniet byt potrebny zabezpecit siroky informovanost zamestnavatel ktory nezamestnavat povinny podiel zamestnanec s zdravotny postihnutie o to aky tovar a sluzba chraneny dielna poskytovat aby sa zvysit moznost nahradny plnenie cez zadavat zakazka chraneny dielna takisto byt potrebny zadefinovat konkretne nastroj na pomoc a podpora zamestnavanie osoba s zdravotny postihnutie na otvoreny trh praca napriklad umoznit pracovny prax (casovo obmedzeny napriklad na 6 mesiacov) v priamy analogia s uz existujuci nastroj vyuzivanie dobrovolnicky praca dlhodoby starostlivost nastavenie system dlhodoby starostlivost o clovek odkazany na pomoc iny osoba byt prioritny verejny zaujem aj vzhlad na celkovy trend starnutie populacia a rastuci pocet to ktory byt odkazany na dlhodoby starostlivost penazny prispevok na opatrovat od 6 rok vek poberat rodinny prislusnik ktory opatrovat 60 697 odkazany osoba opatrovatelsky sluzba v domacnost odkazany osoba byt cez agentura domaca osetrovatelsky starostlivost poskytovany 16 226 osoba starostlivost v zariadenie socialny sluzba rozlicny druh sa v r 2014 poskytovat 30 002 osoba s zdravotny postihnutie to vytvarat narok na financovanie sluzba dlhodoby starostlivost zabezpecovanie ich kvalita ale aj priestor pre tvorba novy pracovny miest5 \| socialny politik pristupnost fyzicky prostredie nas riesenie doprava informacia a komunikacia 1 opatrovatel tazko zdravotne postihnuty pribuzny pristupnost byt prierezovy priorita tykajuci sa vsetok skupina osoba s zdravotny postihnutie ale aj dalsi skupina celiet populacia ist nielen o odstranovanie architektonicky bariera ale aj vytvaranie informacny system v pristupny format pre osoba s zdravotny postihnutie zabezpecovanie tlmocit do posunkovy jazyk a pod byt tiez potrebny navrhovat vyrobok zariadenie sluzba a program tak aby ich moct vyuzivat v velky mozny miera vsetok clovek bez nevyhnutnost dalsi dodatocny uprava t j podla pristup univerzalny dizajn princip pristupnost a univerzalny dizajn sa vsak v prax neuplatnovat dosledne napriklad poziadavka architektonicky pristupnost v ramec verejny obstaravanie a nekvalifikovany posudzovanie pristupnost architektonicky prostredie posudzovanie zdravotny postihnutie v sucasnost sa diskutovat o potreba profesionalizacia a optimalizacia posudkovy cinnost voci senior ci clovek s zdravotny znevyhodniet byt presvedcenie ze byt potrebny skvalitnit proces posudzovanie kedze casto chybat specializacny kvalifikacia posudkovy lekar a socialny pracovnik ktory tvorit posudkovy tim dokonca podla sucasne platny zakon sa specializacia posudkovy lekar v medicinsky odbor podla druh zdravotny postihnutie ci ochorenie ani nevyzadovat lekarsky vysetrenie od externy odborny lekar - specialista sa pri posudzovanie v plny miera nezohladnovat a v mnohy pripad netvorit ani sucast lekarsky posudok pri kazdy posudkovy cinnost byt potrebny absolvovat cely proces posudzovanie niekolkokrat s predlozenie pozadovany potvrdenie zdravotny dokumentacia absolvovanie dalsi a dalsi vyseteren a novy posudenie z uvedeny proces byt uz clovek traumatizovat nakolko pri ich fyzicky a socialny obmedzenie absolvovanie opakovat proces posudenie nie byt vobec jednoduchy garantovat prispevok v vyska minimalny mzda 2 podpora rodina s dieta s tazky zdravotny postihnutie zvysovanie dostupnost sluzba vcasny intervencia terenny forma 3 zabezpecovanie poskytnutie komplexny informacia na jeden miesto o dostupny forma pomoc pre tento rodina ako aj vytvorenie siet povinny integrovany starostlivost o dieta s zdravotny postihnutie od moment zistenie zdravotny postihnutie v uzky spolupraca s pediater urychleny dokoncenie uzemny vybavenost centrum vcasny intervencia (v sucasnost byt styri) 4 dobre vzdelavanie lekar v oblast vcasny intervencia 5 dostupnost predskolsky zariadenie aj pre dieta s zdravotny postihnutie zvysovanie pocet asistent ucitel alebo zdravotnicky personal pre tento dieta 6 zvysovanie dostupnost poradenstvo terenny specialny pedagog – cestujuca ucitel v proces vzdelavanie dieta s specialny vychovno-vzdelavaci potreba na bezny skola 7 podpora transformacia skola na bezbarierovy skola dostupny a pristupny pre vsetok dieta s zdravotny postihnutie cesta k integracia v dospelost neviest cez segregacia v detstve5 \| socialny politik 8 podpora dalsi vzdelavanie zamestnanec skola v oblast 14 v ramec aktivny politika trh praca nastavenie mechaniprace s dieta s specificky potreba vratane ovladanie posunkovy jazyk 9 presadzovanie inkluzivon model vzdelavanie na skola kde sa byt prihliadat na specificky potreba a rozmanitost jednotlivy dieta z financovanie neverejny sluzba zamestnanost podporujuci zamestnavanie obcan s zdravotny postihnutie formou podporovany zamestnavanie na otvoreny trh 15 prehodnotenie problem aplikacny prax pracovny asistent 10 s ciel zvysovanie pristupnost akademicky prostre- 16 zavedenie moznost zriadovat chraneny dielna v exterier diet pre student s specificky potreba podpora ucelovy financovanie centrum pomoc na vysoka skola 11 opatrenie na podpora zamestnavanie clovek s zdravotny postihnutie na otvoreny trh praca ulahcenie zaclenenie tato skupina osoba s osobitny doraz na mlada clovek do pracovny zivot chciet podporit zabezpecenie kvalitny individualizovat poradenstvo pri priprava hladanie a udrzanie zamestnanie 12 opatrenie na znizenie administrativny zatazenie v suvislost s poskytovanie prispevok na podpora zamestnavanie osoba s zdravotny postihnutie 13 opatrenie podporujuci zamestnavanie clovek s zdravotny postihnutie a motivacia firma ale aj statny sprava k zadavat zakazka pre chraneny dielna namiesto uhrada odvod za neplnenie povinny podiel zamestnavanie osoba s zdravotny postihnutie zvysenie odvod nahradny plnenie pre zamestnavatel ktory nezamestnavat povinny podiel zamestnanec s zdravotny postihnutie 17 dosledny monitoring a sankcionovat verejny stavba ktory v zmysel zakon nesplnit poziadavka pristupnost a bezbarierovy prostredie 18 v ramec pristupnost v komunikacia podpora vzdelavanie tlmocnik do posunkovy jazyk dostupnost tlmocnicky sluzba vyskum slovensky posunkovy jazyk a podpora lahko citatelny jazyk (easy-to-read) 19 pri pristup k vysokoskolsky vzdelavanie byt vazny prekazka aj fyzicky a socialne bariera byt presadzovat aby priestor splnat standard pre pohyb osoba s obmedzeny mobilita aby sa odstranit informacny a komunikacny bariera (studenta s zrakovy a sluchovy postihnutim) ako aj personalne bariera (nepripravenost zamestnanec a student na spolupraca s student s zdravotny postihnutim) 20 zavedenie jednotny posudzovanie zdravotny a socialny dosledok na ucel podporny nastroj system socialny politika (socialnut poistenie kompenzacia odkazanost sluzba zamestnanosti)5 \| socialny politik 21 zavedenie regionalny posudkovy tim v kazdy okresny mesto zvysenie efektivnost adresnost a objektivnost system posudzovanie 22 vysledok posudenie byt zaznacit formou medzinarodny alfanumericky kodovat ktory by byt bez problem pouzitelny aj v zahranicie na zaklad medzinarodny klasifikacia funkcny schopnost dizabilit a zdravie – mkf (internationat classification of functioning disabilit and health – icf) 23 zlepsenie individualny pristup posudenie a kvalita posudkovy cinnost pozadovat specializacia u posudkovy lekar a posudkovy socialny pracovnik na oblast dosledok jednotlivy druh zdravotny postihnutie nas riesenie 1 prijatie narodny koncepcia prevencia a riesenie bezdomovectvo 2 osobitny doraz na prevencia vznik bezdomovectvo presadzovanie opatrenie ako napr dostupnost bezplatny financny poradenstvo pre nizkoprijmovy skupina obyvatelstvo 3 podpora terenny socialny praca s obyvatel obecny najomny byt ktory byt zadlzeny 4 podpora vznik integracny a denny centrum komunitny pomoc pre clovek bez domov bezdomovectvo vyzva a problem byt bez domov byt pre clovek traumatizovat skusenost ktory sa viazat nielen k strata domov ale spravidla aj socialny vazba byt potrebny zdoraznit ze clovek bez domov nie byt len osoba bez pristresie (prespavat na ulici) ale tiez osoba bez staly byvanie (v zariadenie ako napr utulok a dom na polceste) osoba v neisty byvanie zijuci napriklad v komercny ubytovna a osoba v nevyhovujuce byvanie (chatky maringotka garaz a iny priestor bez potrebny infrastruktury) pre kazdy z tento skupina byt spolocny vysoka miera ohrozenie strata byvanie a naopak chybajuci a nedostatocne koordinovany moznost pre opatovny navrat do normalny zivot co v konecny dosledok byt pre spolocnost velmi nakladny ochrana pred hazard vyzva a problem hazardny hra v vseobecnost a najma videohry a hra na vyherny automat negativne vplyvat na jednotlivec a ich rodina mat devastacny zdravotny a socialne dopad v posledny doba byt zaznamenat dramaticky narast videohra ktory byt podobny vyherny automat len byt vykonne a sofistikovanejsi mnohe studia uvadzat video-gambling ako silny a navykovy forma gamblingum na porovnanie ky v rok 2010 byt pocet videohra v bratislave 944 dnes v rok 2015 ich mat 2200 herna znehodnocovat verejny priestor casto byt to tmavy a zatemnit brloh kde chodit clovek mnohokrat ten chudobny prehravat tazko zarobit peniaze5 \| socialny politik ciel nas program byt tento dopad eliminovat a zuzit podmienka natolko aby sa hazard prestat rozvijat vlada na slovensko dlhodobo riziko podcenovat a nevnimat naklad ktory byt s hranie hazardny hra spojeny vlada robert fit ako jeden z prvy opatrenie v rok 2012 zrusit moznost aby obecny zastupitelstvo moct zakazat na uzemie obec ci mesto vyherny automat dnes byt mozny obmedzit hazard az po vyzbierat peticia 30 % opravneny volic na zaklad ktory zastupitelstvo obec alebo mesto prijat vseobecne zavazny nariadenie nas riesenie 1 navrat zakon o hazardny hra do podoba z rok 2011 tak aby umoznit obec a mesto zakazat na svoj uzemie vyherny automat sucast zakon byt zakaz prevadzkovanie vyherny automat v prevadzka kde sa podavat alkohol dochodkovy system vyzva a problem udaj europsky komisia ako aj odborny vypocet hovorit o starnutie obyvatelstvo na slovensko mnoho clovek byt v dochodkovy vek a menej v produktivny vek takto zmeneny vekovy struktura obyvatelstvo mat silny vplyv na penazny narok socialny poistovna ktory vyplacat dochodok z prvy pilier prvy pilier byt zalozeny na priebezny princip cize pracovne aktivny clovek platit odvod do socialny poistovna ktory z on vyplacat dochodok sucasny dochodca kedze pocet clovek v dochodkovy vek narastat a ubudat pocet zamestnany clovek a dieta dochodok z prvy pilier ako aj ich navysovat byt ohrozeny 2 definovanie maximalny stavka v kasino aj v herna na nas riesenie jeden hra aj na hodina hranie a povinny pauza po niekolko hodina nepretrzity hranie 3 zavedenie register hrac do ktory sa byt musiet zapi1 udrzatelnost slovensky dochodkovy system aj vzhlad na zvyseny pocet clovek v dochodkovy vek a slaby prirastok dieta sat kazdy kto byt chciet hrat 4 zavedenie povinnost informovat hrac o celkovy prehra 5 zavedenie specialny rezim pre poberatel socialny davka ktory byt zakon zakazany hra na vyherny automat hrac nesmiet byt dlznik socialny ci zdravotny poistovna a nesmiet poberat davka v hmotny nudza 2 ustavny ochrana dochodok z i ako aj z ia pilier 3 projekt „oranzovo obalka“ presadit navrh raz rocne informovanost sporitel o predpokladany vyska dochodok z i pilier a tiez o vyska nasporit suma na ich osobny dochodkovy ucet z ia pilier formou projekt „oranzovo obalka“ 6 zavedenie sankcia pre prevadzkovatel vybrany hazardny 4 odstranenie diskriminacia dochodca pri hra ak porusit zakon a umoznit zucastnit sa hazardny hra aj osoba ktory to zakon nedovolovat vypocet dochodok ako byt tzv starodochodcovit ktory mat velmi nizky dochodok ako aj5 \| socialny politik sporitel ia pilier ktory byt diskriminovany opatrenie o minimalny dochodok 5 medzigeneracny solidarita dochodkovy system zavedenie opatrenie ktory umoznit dieta priamo prispievat na dochodok svoj rodic 1 % zo svoj vymeriavaci zaklad podla tento princip byt viac odmenovanie dochodca s velky pocet pracujuci dieta 6 primerany znizenie odplata dss-ke ktory viest dochodkovy ucet sporitel 7 motivacia sporitel iipiliery ten ze byt danovo zvyhodnovat dobrovolny platenie vysoky prispevok do ia pilier formou nezdanitelny cast zaklad dane6 \| zivotny prostredie a energetik kde chranit prirodny bohatstvo pre buduca generacia zivotny prostredie vyzva a problem od kvalita prostredie v ktory zit do velky mier zavisiet kvalita cely nas zivot s tym suvisiet aj velky doraz na ekonomicky dosledok a pravne aspekt poskodzovanie zivotny prostredie za uplynuly 26 rok byt na slovensko v vseobecnost zaznamenat pokles znecistenie zivotny prostredie (od ovzdusie cez voda az po poda i cely potravinovy retazec) a to v vacsina sledovany ukazovatel a region napriek to byt environmentalny dlh minulost stale este velky nedoriesit byt viacero environmentalne kauza minulost a pribudat novy forma znecistovat a devastacia nas zivotny prostredie na slovensko chybat seriozny diskusia o klimaticky zmena a o to ako ona celit takisto nemat pripraveny spolocensky akceptovany vizia a dlhodoby koncepcia ochrana pred povoden slovensko byt nadalej posiat tisicka nelegalny skladka odpad – nielen komunalny ci inertny ale neraz aj nebezpecny samotny zmysel ochrana priroda a krajina sa dosial na slovensko nestat sucast verejny povedomie – skor prevladat presvedcenie ze ist o nieco obmedzovat co sa v minulost zvyknut nazyvat „brzda pokroku“ na viacero miesto dochadzat k nadmerny zataz zivotny prostredie na iny miesto zasa krajina pustnut a degradovat slovensko taktiez vyrazne zaostavat za vyspely krajina v oblast efektivny vyuzivanie surovinovy zdroj a energia zakonny institut posudzovanie vplyv cinnost na zivotny prostredie a strategicky environmentalny hodnotenie sa realizovat casto iba formalne a neplnit svoj poslanie v sulad s platny environmentalny akcny program eu by environmentalne aspekt mat byt integralny sucast vsetok typ rozvojovy politika nakladanie s prostriedok na zivotny prostredie byt casto neefektivny v niektory sfera sa vyuzivat neefektivny ba kontraproduktivne v iny chybat aj preto byt potrebny zvysit obciansky participacia pri rozhodovanie o toto prostriedok a zlepsit verejny kontrola ich vyuzivanie v obciansky sektor sa nachadzat velky potencial ktory ostavat zo strana stat nevyuzity dobrovolny ochranca priroda a zivotny prostredie byt potrebny dat prilezitost ako aj realne pravat kontrolovat a posobit proti poskodzovanie priroda a zivotny prostredie zaostavat aj environmentalny vychova a vzdelavanie a to aj gramotnost clovek a povedomie o dolezitost ochrana zivotny prostredie velky pozornost si vyzadovat rozvoj nasi mesto tak aby sa z on stat skutocne prijemny a fungujuci miesto pre zivot svoj obyvatel a navstevnik slovensko sa vzdy pysit ten ze byt bohaty na voda co zialit uz neplatit zly rozhodnutie politik pocas posledny 70 rok sa krajina natolko poskodit ze z slovensko sa stratit viac ako 15 mld m3 voda voda byt nenahraditelny pre zivot potravina priroda i bezpecny pocasie a v 21 storocie byt v mnohy koncina svet rozhodovat nielen o kvalita zivot clovek ale aj o potravinovy i ekonomicky bezpecnost preto byt slovensko zasluzit ochrana nenahraditelny prirodny dedicstvo v plny rozsah zastavenie vysychat slovensko vratit nas krajina environmentalny vodny potravinovy ekonomicky socialny kulturny klimaticky bezpecnost i perspektiva program plosny zadrziavat dazdovy voda v krajina ochranit slovensko pred povoden sucho i klimaticky zmena a zabezpecit my i buduca generacia na slovensko dostatok cisty voda hojny biodiverzit zdravy potravina prosperovat ekonomika viac tolerancia i solidarita do vztah medzi clovek ochrana priroda a zivotny prostredie nie byt len nas povinnost vyplyvajuci z medzinarodny norma byt to najma otazka nas kazdodenny snaha zabezpecit cisty zdravy a harmonicky prostredie v ktory zit a zachovat prirodny a kulturno-historicky hodnota pre buduca generacie6 \| zivotny prostredie a energetik nas riesenie 1 prisne dodrziavanie medzinarodne akceptovany zasada „znecistovatel plati“ a zasadit sa za to aby zodpovednost za environmentalne zataz z minulost niest ten kto ich sposobit 2 dosledny vysetrenie a doriesit environmentalny kauza ktory opravnene znepokojovat verejnost 3 presadenie opatrenie proti vznik nelegalny skladka 8 prijatie novy legislativny pravidlo ktory byt motivovat mesto a obec k zvysovanie plocha verejny zelen v mesto a k vyuzivanie dazdovy voda na ozdravovat klima miesto a obec 9 pri protipovodnovy ochrana byt motivovat vsetok spravca i vlastnik lesopolnohospodarsky krajina a dopravny infrastruktura zadrziavat dazdovy voda tam kde spadnut a to zvysit bezpecnost obcan v sidlo a zaroven posilnit zasoba voda na uzemie slovensko i ozdravit klima 10 preventivny protipovodnovy ochrana byt realizoodpad od prevencia v rovina vychova a vzdelavanie cez dobry vat hlavne zvysovanie retencny schopnost ako lesny tak aj system zber zalohovat triedenie a recyklacia az po zvysenie polnohospodarsky poda prostrednictvom subjekt ktory ona sankcia pre to ktory nelegalne skladka vytvarat priamo obhospodarovat neodmyslitelny sucast byt okrem iny opatrenie aj trvala udrzba mala vodny tok 4 v zaujem setrenie surovina ochrana zivotny prostredie a znizovanie surovinovy a energeticky zavislost slovensko byt presadzovat zvysenie energeticky efektivnost celiet slovensky ekonomika na uroven vyspely krajina 5 urychleny schvalenie novy system produkcia pouzivanie a kontrola chemicky prostriedok v prirodny prostredie v volny krajina a intravilan miesto a obec 6 podpora inovativny riesenie v cistenie odpadovy voda a vyuzivanie dazdovy voda na zvysenie produkcia biomasa aby sa znizit naklad ziskavanie zdroj z prirodzeny les 7 pripravit vodny zakon na integrovany ochrana a obnova voda v krajina aby slovensko nevysychalo a zaroven aby sa vytvorit financny nastroj pre zvysenie starostlivost o ochrana voda na uzemie pre mesto a obec 11 podpora riesenie na udrzanie voda v krajina zadrzanie povodnovy vlna v miesto jej vznik teda v horny cast povodie zmiernenie spomalenie a rozdelenie jej odtok a to aj znizenie riziko povoden pri protipovodnovy ochrana byt preferovat prevencia pred nutnost dodatocne odstranovat ich tragicke nasledok 12 vytvorenie pravny mechanizmus ucinny obrana clovek pred obtazovat zapach a prijatie novy zakon o ovzdusie 13 podpora skvalitnenie urbanisticky a uzemno-planovaci pristup k mestsky prostredie skvalitnenie mestsky doprava s doraz na verejny pesi a cyklisticky ako aj ucinny ochrana a adekvatne vyuzivanie verejny priestor v prospech verejnosti6 \| zivotny prostredie a energetik 14 20 komplexny informovanie verejnost o stav zivotny proz hladisko ochrana zivotny prostredie nepodporit stred a s tym suvisiaci hrozba a riziko vymena takych- novy ropovodt prepojenie cez zitny ostrov ktory byt vzacny to informacia musiet prebiehat v sulad s zahranicie a s doraz zasobnik pitny voda byt presadzovat zvysenie bezpecna susedny krajina nos aj ostatny existujuci liniovy stavba a to nielen na tento uzemie 15 dobre zapojenie a podpora mimovladny environmentalny organizacia do ochrana priroda na baza partnersky vztah s stat a samosprava a velky zapojenie obcan do environmentalny rozhodovanie takisto byt podporovat aj environmentalny vychova a vzdelavanie 16 zvysenie rozhodovaci pravomoc sprav narodny park vratane kompetencia pri rozhodovanie o financny tok subjekt podnikat na ich uzemie posilnenie a zefektivnit praca sprav narodny park a chraneny krajinny oblast v prospech priroda a prijemny zazitok pre navstevnik 17 21 na uzemie s 4 a 5 stupen ochrana ako aj na uzemie svetovy prirodny dedicstvo unesco byt zabezpecovat 100 % rozsah vlastnictvo pozemok stat pripadne mimovladny environmentalny organizacia a to niektory z vhodny forma vyrovnanie sa s sucasny nestatny vlastnik – prostrednictvom vykup zamena vyrovnanie a pod 22 podporit ochrana biodiverzit a navratit do priroda clovek vyhubit ci kriticky ohrozeny zivocich (naprit zubor hrivnaty norka europsky sokol raroha tetrov holniak a dalsi druhov) ako aj rastlina byt podporovat ich prezentacia navstevnik chraneny uzemie vyrazny zvysenie podiel obyvatel napojeny na verejny kanalizacia a cistiaren odpadovy voda znizenie ich rozostavanost kvalitny pitny voda z verejny vodovod pre vsetok obcan (v rok 2014 ona malo 877 % obcan slovenska) energetik 18 pri devastacny tazba nebezpecny nerastny surovina vyzva a problem 19 velky vyzva sucasny doba v oblast energetika byt energeticky bezpecnost energeticky efektivnost a energeticky chudoba zatial co energeticky bezpecnost byt primarne domena zahranicny vztah a medzinarodny spolupraca energeticky efektivita suvisiet najma s to ako sa starat o energeticky infrastruktura a jej zdokonalovat energeticky chudoba nie byt len problem slovensko ale stat s vynimka radioaktivny latka neprihliadat na opravneny obava obcan preto upravit prislusny zakon tak aby byt mozny zivot a zdravie ohrozovat tazba surovina (vratat prieskumny vrtov) vykonavat len na zaklad suhlasny referendum obcan dotknuty obec pri projekt revitalizacia krajina a protipovodnovy ochrana miesto a obec byt podporovat zapojenie dlhodobo nezamestnanych6 \| zivotny prostredie a energetik celiet europsky unia a suvisiet s to ako sa dokazat postarat o to zranitelny z my – spotrebitel energia investicia do energeticky infrastruktura sa v posledny desatrocie vyznamne podcenit co byt evidentny najma v oblast tepelny energetika kde niektory mesto uplne prestat vyuzivat centralizovat system dodavka tepelny energia a nebyt umely zasah v podoba legislativa v prospech tento system odklon by byt este velky pritom z pohlad energeticky efektivnost by sa centralizovat system mat urychlene prebudovat a vylepsit tak aby vyuzivat aj obnovitelny zdroj energia a nielen fosilny palivo ziaduci byt vykonanie energeticky audit pretoze aj slovensko ako clensky stat eu sa zaviazat prispiet k dosiahnutie ciel eu v oblast energeticky efektivnost avsak nielen v oblast tepelny energetika ale aj v pripad elektrina a plyn stale pretrvavat nepravost z minuly rok ked vlastnik a prevadzkovatel infrastruktura nevyplatit adekvatny nahrada vlastnik poda na ktory byt energeticky infrastruktura postaveny vratane poda v ochranny pasmo v okolie takyto infrastruktura vlastnik poda byt okrem strpenie vecny bremeno navyse zatazenie aj miestny dan ktory sa nejavit byt spravodlivy takyto nespravodlivy system byt potrebny zmenit pojem energeticky chudoba pravo europsky unia nedefinovat a byt tak na kazdy clenske stat vratane slovensko aky okruh clovek zahrnut do pojem zranitelny spotrebitel platny legislativa poznat tento pojem len pri elektrina a plyn a povazovat za zranitelny len zdravotne tazko postihnuty osoba ktory pristroj na udrzanie zivot byt napojeny na plyn alebo elektrina to byt vsak velmi zuzeny pohlad na zranitelny spotrebitel pretoze standardne by do tato skupina clovek mat patrit aj dochodca clovek v hmotny nudza a osoba mlado ako 15 rok nasledne by sa malo na osoba ktory mat postavenie zranitelny spotrebitel prihliadat ovela viac tak pri reklamacia tovar a sluzba v oblast energetika (aly aj sirsie) ako aj pri exekucia a sudny ci rozhodcovsky konanie nas riesenie 1 podpora rychly prechod na taky ekonomika pri ktory dochadzat k ziaduci ekonomicky a socialny rozvoj a zaroven k pokles spotreba prirodny zdroj a produkcia emisia v intencia koncepcia trvalo udrzatelny rozvoj ktory byt pre slovensky republika zavazny 2 prepracovat zakon o tepelny energetika tak aby sa jeho ustanovenie o podnikatel vztahovat len na podnikatel a aby ten ktory sa chciet odpojit a splnat pozadovany technicky parameter a parameter z hladisko zivotny prostredie tak moct urobit bez to aby mal doterajsi dodavatel pravo vyjadrit zavazny stanovisko voci takyto odpojit sa 3 vykonanie energeticky audit budova v verejny sprava 4 povinnost instalacia merac v oblast tepelny energetika byt mat len ten u ktory byt takyto instalacia technicky mozny a nakladovo efektivny 5 posilnenie ochrana prav vlastnik nehnutelnost a zabezpecenie rovnocenny ochrana sukromny vlastnictvo a verejny zaujem napriklad ten ze priznat vlastnik nehnutelnost opakovany kazdorocny nahrada za nuteny obmedzenie uzivanie ich nehnutelnost a uzivanie ich pozemok v ochranny pasmo ktory on vyplatit drzitel povolenie to sa uplatnit v oblast tepelny energetika ako aj v oblast elektrina a plyn pripravit novy restitucny zakon o energetika pre posilnenie prav vlastnik pozemkov6 \| zivotny prostredie a energetik 6 rozsirenie okruh osoba ktory sa povazovat za zranitelny spotrebitel a prepracovat platny legislativa tak aby tento osoba mat zabezpecenie osobitny zretel pri vybavovanie reklamacia tovar a sluzba pri posudzovanie neplatnost spotrebitelsky zmluva pri exekucia ako aj sudny ci rozhodcovsky konaniach7 \| eurofond kde sa eurofond pouzivat na rozvoj krajina a nie na obohatenie spekulant vyzva a problem z rozvojovy fond europsky unia dostat slovensko v rok 2014 az 2020 viac ako 15 miliarda euro co predstavovat viac ako 2 800 € na obyvatel pre rozvoj krajina byt klucovy aby byt tento peniaze vyuzit rozumne a efektivne ak sa my to podarit kvalita zivot clovek na slovensko sa moct vyrazne zlepsit eurofond pomoct zmodernizovat zeleznica opravit a vybudovat cesta zlepsit skolstvo ci zdravotnictvo na to vsak potrebovat sikovny a cestny clovek zodpovedny za jednotlivy projekt co byt doteraz skor vynimka ako pravidlo eurofond byt pre clovek na slovensko synonymum rozkradat korupcia podvod pri vyber projekt a pri verejny obstaravanie ci uplne nezmyselny projekt vacsina europsky projekt schvalovat priamo nas ministerstvo a to doteraz casto nehladiet na potreba krajina ale na prospech rozny „vybavovacov“ a oligarcha v pozadie vladny strana ziskanie prispevok z eurofond sprevadzat obrovsky byrokracia ktory zbytocne zatazovat ziadatel i statny uradnik bezny clovek a drobny podnikatel tak nemat skoro ziaden sanca podpor ziskat hoci by aj s maly suma dokazat zlepsit prostredie okolo seba zamestnat clovek alebo inovovat vyroba na druhy strana podpor ziskavat schrankovy firma ktory jediny cinnost byt odliv peniaze do spravny vrecko osobitny kapitola byt informatizacia stat v uplynuly obdobie byt do ona len z eurofond investovat viac ako 800 milion euro (plus dalsi prostriedok zo statny rozpoctu) napriek to vsak mnohe elektronicky sluzba nefungovat alebo byt tak zle navrhnuty ze sa prakticky nedat pouzit ich spolocny menovatel byt to ze byt neskutocne predrazit napriklad estonsko investovat do informatizacia vyrazne menej prostriedok ale byt povazovany za jeden z krajina s dobre fungujuci elektronicky sluzba stat i sukromny spolocnost rozkradat byt pri mnohy eurofondoven projekt tak zjavny ze po vykonany kontrola ich europsky unia odmietat preplatit slovensko stracat dvakrat – projekt byt casto zle zrealizovat a zbytocny a zaroven ich nakoniec nezaplatit brusiet ale danovy poplatnik doteraz byt tak prist o viac ako 500 milion euro velky zlyhanie sucasny vlada byt vsak fakt ze mnohe projekt byt zbabrat a nestihnut sa dokoncit pripadne sa vobec neuskutocnit prostriedok z uplynuly obdobie (2007 – 2013) treba podla pravidlo eu minut do koniec rok 2015 do koniec rok musiet vycerpat este zavratny suma 229 miliarda euro z celkovy suma 1148 miliarda euro v 11 hlavna operacny program takyto obrovsky suma byt nemozny za par mesiac zmysluplne minut a byt zrejmy ze obrovsky mnozstvo financie byt musiet vratit ako nevyuzity prostriedok naspat do bruselo vlada tak vracat eu miliarda pretoze ich nebyt schopny investovat do rozpadajuca sa cesta nemocnica alebo skola priprava a naplnat uplynuly eurofondovy obdobie trvalo priblizne 10 rok a z to 9 rok byt robert fico premier srit niest preto plny politicky zodpovednost za to ze napriek chatrat infrastruktura musiet vracat miliarda euro do bruselo nas riesenie 1 zo vsetok operacny program vylucenie moznost podporovat projekt ktory nemat vyrazny prinos na rozvoj region slovensko eurofond by sa mat cerpat len na verejny ucel okrem narokovatelna platba zmena eurofondoven operacny program na obdobie 2014 – 2020 musiet chvalit europsky komisia pri rokovanie s europsky komisia sa byt snazit o presun prostriedok do vystavba a obnova infrastruktura (doprav zdravotnictvo vodohospodarstvo)7 \| eurofond 2 zasadny zmena system hodnotenie a vyber projekt hodnotitel sa dnes vyberat obskurny sposob a cely proces hodnotenie byt netransparentny kazdy vyzva hodnotit iba niekolko clovek co umoznovat nekontrolovatelny rozmach korupcia zaviest centralny register hodnotitel do ktory zapojit co najviac odbornik z prax i z akademicky prostredie kazdy projekt byt hodnotit viaceri nahodne vybrany expert v dany oblast projekt ktory ziskat grant z eurofond byt spolu s hodnotenie zverejnovat 3 reforma verejny obstaravanie zabezpecit menej korupcia a spravodlivy sutaz podnikatel 4 v oblast dopravny infrastruktura byt priorita cistota verejny obstaravanie aby nam kvoli podvod nemusiet europsky komisia kratit prostriedok urceny na vystavba prostriedok ziskany presun z iny oblast po rokovanie s europsky komisia chciet smerovat do zlepsenie dopravny situacia na orave (rychlostny cesta r3) na strednom/juhovychoden slovensko (spojiet zvolen – lucenec – kosice - rychlostny cesta r2) a na cesta r4 z presovat do polsky riadenie it projekt zavedenie eticky standard pre obchodovanie s stat v oblast it sluzba 7 pri projekt na podpora veda a vyskum byt vyzadovat komplexny riesenie doteraz sa casto podporovat vystavba infrastruktura a nakup pristroj na ktory vsak nema kto pracovat a viacero novy budova byt prazdno musiet podporit samotny vyskumny cinnost vedec spolupraca s podnik a ziskavanie talent zo zahranicie (najma slovensky vedec ktory tam odist za dobry podmienkami) aby byt zabezpecit spravodlivy hodnotenie projekt v slovensky vedecky komunita (mnohi vyskumnik v to isty odbor navzajom spolupracovat alebo sa aspon poznaju) byt spolupracovat aj s zahranicny odbornik 8 v oblast skolstvo byt potrebny presadzovat zavedenie katalog typovy projekt z ktory by si skola vyberat podla svoj potreba do typovy projekt by iba doplnit pocet zapojeny ziakov/studenta a pedagog vyrazne sa obmedzit byrokracia pre skola ktory sa byt moct zamerat na kvalitny realizacia samotny projekt pri projekt na rozvoj cestovny ruch treba klast doraz 5 pri projekt informatizacia treba klast doraz na jednodu- 9 na podpora pre spolocny infrastruktura (cyklisticky cesta udrzchost a komfort pre uzivatel sluzba byt presadzovat zapojenie odbornik z akademicky prostredie a zastupca uzivatel (obcat podniky) do navrh projekt a kontrola ich riadenie 6 v oblast informatizacia podporovat opatrenie platforma slovenskodigitat ako byt orientacia statny it sluzba na obcan alfa-testovat projekt a prototyp zavedenie standard pre nakup statny it ktory byt sluzit ako rozsirenie dnes platny legislativa pre verejny obstaravanie zodpovedny ba chodnik doprava) a sluzba a nie investicia do sukromny majetok (hotely restauracie) 10 vsetok informacia o moznost vyuzivanie eurofond by mat byt dostupny na jeden miesit uzivatel priatelsky forme8 \| kultura a medium kde chranit a rozvijat nas hodnota a kulturne dedicstvo vyzva a problem nasi zakladny presvedcenie byt ze kultura nie byt luxus pre elita ale nevyhnutny sucast kazdy narod kultura stimulovat kreativny potencial v kazdy clovek pomahat on uchopit zlozity koncept vnimat hodnota krasny a estetickost a tesit sa z ona pristup k kultura a rozvoj kultura byt priamo umerny civilizacny rozvoj cely narod kulturne institucia hrat vyznamny uloha v vzdelavanie a formovanie clovek a v komunitny angazovanost pocas proces zmena rezim po november 1989 sa vseobecne rozsirit predstava ze najprv byt potrebny riesit klucovy problem politicky ekonomicky a socialny transformacia az pot otazka rozvoj kultura toto vychodisko sa postupne zacat vnimat ako standardny a podpora rozvoj kultura spolocnost byt odsunut do marginalny sfera toto vnimanie sa odzrkadlit nielen v financovanie kultura ktory sa od rok 1993 z 1 % hdp znizit na sucasny uroven 039 % hdp ale byt aj dosledok ten ze sa doteraz nepodarit zadefinovat spolocensky vyznam kultura byt potrebny si uvedomit ze kvalitny a originalny vklad do kultura byt otazka sebaucta a prestiz kazdy krajina ak chciet v europsky priestor prezentovat statnost musiet mat rozvinuty kultura premietnut aj do system vzdelavanie tak aby sa rozsirovat rozsah kulturny cinnost okrem prinos pre jednotlivec kulturny a tvorivy priemysel patrit medzi dynamicky sektor v europe a existovat tu velky nevyuzity potencial na tvorba rast a vytvaranie pracovny mesto tento sektor predstavovat vysoka mier inovacia s velky hospodarsky potencial odhadovat sa ze v europsky unia kreativny priemysel tvorit okolo 3 % hdp a poskytovat kvalitny pracovny miesto pre priblizne 5 milion clovek v celiet eu na slovensko byt potencial kreativny priemysel velmi malo vyuzivany (filmovo tvorba a filmovy studia architektura dizajn umelecky remeslo hracka videohry a aplikacia it priemysel digitalny obsah atd) dalsi slaby stranka rozvoj kultura a kulturny dedicstvo byt male spolocensky povedomie o vyznam kultura pre miestny a regionalny rozvoj co sa mat za nasledok aj nedostatocny system podpor miestny a regionalny kultura zo strana grantovy a dotacny system verejny sprava v niektory region byt kultura vyrazne poddimenzovat s nizky ponuka a ucast umelecky subor a umelec na podujatie v zaostavat a odlahly cast slovensko takisto chybat volnocasovy a komunitny aktivita osvetovy zariadenie ktory byt zaroven sucast socialny zachranny siet pre cast populacia v ohrozenie lahostajny pristup k kultura sa odrazat aj v vyznam architektura a kultura prostredie stat nedostatocne regulovat developersky projekt ale aj vzhlad kulturny infrastruktura (exterier a interier) mesto a obec sa rozvijat bez akykolvek hlboky zamer ochrana kulturny dedicstvo a zachovanie genius lok slovensko mat mnohe vyznamny pamiatka no ich pristupnost a propagacia byt na velmi nizky uroven nie byt vypracovany a zjednoteny znacenie ktory by upozornit obcan a turista na vyznamny miesto a pamiatka lokalita kulturny dedicstvo mat problem s zakladny udrzba chybat potrebny infrastruktura k dany lokalita a doplnkovy sluzba pre navstevnik kultura sa vsak da zlepsit len celkovy zvysenie povedomie o dolezitost kultura dolezity uloha v tato oblast zohravat kulturne vzdelavanie v skola kulturne vzdelavanie umoznovat dieta a mladez nadobudnut novy zrucnost rozvijat kreativita a kriticky myslenie (aktiven tvorba dielo animacia umelecky remeslo alebo pasivne citanie kniha pocuvanie hudba ucenie sa rozoznavat kvalita vizualny umenia) dieta vo8 \| kultura a medium vsetok region by mat mat moznost pravidelne sa zucastnovat umelecky podujatie a navstevovat miesto kulturny dedicstvo vytvarat umelecky dielo mat prilezitost ich prezentovat v tento smer by stat mal dobre podporovat aj ocenovat vysledok umelecky tvorba jednotlivec aj kolektiv pokial ist o fungovanie rezort kultura byt potrebny system transformovat a modernizovat v rezort kultura sa nachadzat 29 institucia v zriadovatelsky posobnost mk srit od pad socializmus tento institucia a vobec cely rezort neprejst ziaden systematicky transformacia stav institucia a ich pravno-ekonomicky postavenie (prispevkovy organizacie) kumulovat viacero nevyhoda hospodarenie byt zalozeny takmer vylucne na zdroj zo statny rozpocet ktory objem sa navyse v realny suma (zohladniet cenovy a danovy uprava inflacia valorizacia mzda a pod) neustale znizovat prostriedok byt v podstata dostacujuci len na pokrytie bezny prevadzkovy naklad nie na rozvojovy program a projekt casty jav byt aj skutocnost ze ani prideleny financie nie byt mnohe institucia schopny spravovat efektivne a ucelne suvisiet to s limitovany pripravenost vacsina manazment tento ustanovizen ale aj samotny struktura ministerstvo kultura vyrovnat sa s transformacny proces prebiehajuci v spolocnost ako aj zmena paradigma chapanie verejny zaujem v oblast kultura ak mat byt kultura otvoreny novy trend musiet flexibilne reagovat na novy podnet a podmienka medium rozsiahly regulacia v oblast rozhlasovy vysielanie byt dosledok rozhodnutie slovensko europsky smernica ona nevyzadovat udelovanie televizny licencia uz nie byt v sucasnost viazany na ziskanie frekvencia ktory byt v cas analogovy sirenie signal obmedzeny pocet aj preto stracat regulacny organ v tato oblast v podoba v aky ho poznat svoj opodstatnenie pre rozvoj medium ako sucast kreativny priemysel musiet reflektovat skutocnost ze sposob aky clovek konzumovat medium a pracovat s on sa v sucasnost zasadne menit technicky zrucne cast spolocnost medzi ktory patrit najma mladez dnes prijimat informacia predovsetkym prostrednictvom internet kde sa k on dostavat najma cez socialne siet interaktiven sluzba alebo portal a pod tento obsah technologicky pokrocily verejnost sledovat na pocitac a coraz viac na tableta a mobilny telefon skusenost z minulost ukazovat ze tento trendy sa skor ci neskor prejavit aj v ostatny cast spolocnost byt oblast v ktory byt a byt verejnopravne medium vzdy nezastupitelny nadvazovat na technologicky vyvoj byt zrejmy ze tvorba (at verejnopravneho) obsah byt stale dolezity ako budovanie distribucny cesta ci samotny institucia aj v tato oblast byt preto nevyhnutny uplatnovat pravidlo minimalizovat prostriedok na „spravu“ zdroj a ich coraz masivne smerovanie do tvorba samotny obsah potrebovat moderny verejnopravne medium nie moderny budova verejnopravny medium sposob vyber obsah zaroven musiet splnat prisne podmienka transparentnost v oblast medium byt presadzovat revizia neodovodneny regulacia s cim suvisiet „potemkinovske“ novelizacia tlacovy zakon a zakon o statny jazyk rychly ihla usit zakon o rozhlas a televizia slovensko dosledok ktory byt okrem iny narusenie rovnovaha dualny system regulacen ponat implementacia smernica o audiovizualny medialny sluzba alebo mnohonasobne ucelovo novelizovat zakon o vysielanie a retransmisia to vsetok tvorit velmi tazkopadny legislativny ramec pre fungovanie medium na slovensko digitalizacia vysielanie a spolocnost v vseobecnost byt dovod na zasadny prehodnotenie regulacia v oblast elektronicky medium s ciel deregulacia a vzhlad na nizky uroven ovladanie cudzi jazyk na slovensko chciet takisto zrusit povinnost dabovat film do slovensky jazyk krajina ktory pouzivat titulka namiesto dabing sa umiestnovat v index ovladanie anglicky jazyk dlhodobo na prvy priecka (prvy 5 mesto dansko holandsko svedsko finsko norsko) zatial co slovensko sa umiestnovat na 22 miesit povinny by byt len otvoreny titulok v statny jazyk dabovat program a film by byt na dobrovolny baze8 \| kultura a medium nas riesenie 1 zavedenie kulturny „pasov“ pre mladez ktory umoznit zvyhodnit pristup do narodny kulturny institucia 2 zlepsenie pristup k kultura aj v odlahly a zaostaly cast slovensko jeho sucast byt aj povinny hostovanie snd a dalsi kulturny institucia po cely slovensko 3 kulturne dedicstvo by sa malo zachovavat obnovit a vyuzivat v co velky miera zavazovat sa ze byt pokracovat v obnova a zachrana kulturny dedicstvo s ciel zachovat kulturne a historicky pamiatka pre dalsi generacia a zaroven aj takyto sposob podporit rozvoj cestovny ruch umoznit privatizovat vybrany ruina kulturny dedicstvo za symbolicky suma s zavazok ich obnova a spristupnenie verejnost 4 presadenie uprava v ramec operacny program eurofond tak aby sa eurofond dat vyuzit na rekonstrukcia kulturny pamiatka ako byt to v cesky republika 5 na zvysenie dostupnost kultura byt podporovat 7 podpora transformacia kniznica tak aby kniznica splnat aj uloha komunitny a kulturno-vzdelavaci centrum najma s zameranie na dieta a mladez 8 aktivny podpora a rozvoj spolocensko-kulturny partnerstvo to znamenat podpora spolupraca a partnerstvo firma spolocnost organizacia obciansky zdruzenie pre rozvoj kultura v dany region takisto byt podporovat kreativne partnerstvo zakladny skola s kulturny sektor alebo kreativny priemysel 9 dobry podpora kulturny aktivita a kulturny sluzba v socialny oblast a skolstvo 10 zlepsenie a zjednotenie znacit pristup k kulturny komunalny a turisticky ciel v system dopravne a informacny znacit 11 zlepsenie interpretacia lokalita a kulturny potencial krajina z hladisko pribeh historicky budova a lokalita opisat a priblizenie identita autenticit lokalita sidlo ci region 12 vytvorenie integrovany multifunkcna centrum ktory byt spajat kulturny komunitny a informacny ucel zavedenie kulturny vzdelavanie v skola a priprava koncepcia kulturny a esteticky vychova 6 miestne samosprava by mat zvazit moznost poskytnut 13 s ciel dobry propagacia nas kultura zlepsit vzdelaprebytocna nehnutelnost (naprit vyrobny hala industrialny priestor a pod) na zriadenie komunitny ci kulturny centrum pre kreativny clovek vanut v oblast manazment a marketing kultura 14 dobry podpora vydavanie povodny slovensky literatura vsetok zanrov8 \| kultura a medium 15 audit audiovizualny fond a jeho transformacia na transparentny institucia ktory sa byt aktivne podielat na zlepsenie kvalita povodny slovensky filmovy tvorba 16 v financovanie rtvs navrhovat zrusit koncesionarsky poplatok a zmenit system financovanie tak aby hlavna prijem byt prispevok zo statny rozpocet 17 prehodnotenie status prispevkovy organizacia a ich postupny transformacia podla dolezitost na rozpoctovy pripadne iny verejnopravne organizacia ktory byt pracovat na baza statny zakazka nanovo zadefinovat ciel uloha a poslanie transformovat institucia a zaviest ucinny postup riadenie sprava kontrola a evaluacia ich cinnost 18 sucasny europsky a svetovy trendy smerovat k prepaja21 zavedenie povinnost vysielat vzdelavaci program a program v verejny zaujem aj pre sukromny vysielatel ktory byt mat povinnost uzatvorit zmluva s stat 22 transformacia statny kolos rtvs na moderny televizia ktory naplnat svoj verejnopravne poslanie s vyuzitie novy technologia a trend v audiovizualny priemysel mobilita obsah a variabilita prostredie (appok mobil tablet) optimalizacia obsah streaming 23 zrusenie povinnost dabovat film do slovensky jazyk s zachovanie povinnost otvoreny titulok v statny jazyk teda v slovencina 24 s ciel posilnenie kultura a uroven slovensky jazyk byt podporovat povinny statnica zo slovensky jazyk na pedagogicky odbor nie a posilnovanie partnerstvo a k vzajomny interakcia nasi ciel byt vytvarat intenzivny a koncepcny spolupraca s iny rezort (digitalny obsah vyrazny zapojenie kulturny dedicstvo do vzdelavaci aktivita zabezpecenie komplexny informacny portal v oblast kultura a cestovny ruch pokracovanie uspesny projekt obnova hrad nezamestnany a pod) spojenie regulacny organ pre oblast vysielanie a telekomunikacia a zasadny prehodnotenie kompetencia novy konvergovat organ ktory by moct priniest nielen ekonomicky efektivnost ale aj novy kvalita regulacia samotny 19 26 revizia danovy zakon a vytvorenie pravny pred20 kultura medialny prostredie odrazat kultura narod zrusenie povinnost umelec a autorov prispievat do umelecky fond kedze tvorca ako vsetok obcan platit dan z prijem a dalsi povinny platba do fond byt v skutocnost dvojity danovy zataz zrusenie vsetok tri umelecky fond a zriadenie jeden nadacia pre podpora kultura kde byt mat zastupenie literatura hudba aj vytvarny umenie a preto byt presadzovat prisny ochrana dieta a mladez v medialny prostredie nevhodny obsah byt prisne kontrolovany s moznost odobrat licencia 25 poklad na intenzivne sponzorstvo v kultura 278 \| kultura a medium 28 na umelecky skola byt podporovat zaclenenie kulturny manazment a autorsky zakon do ucebny plan 29 podpora vytvorenie nezavisly rad pre kolektivny sprava prav podla autorsky zakona9 \| regionalny rozvoj doprava a podpora cestovny ruch kde ciel byt rovnomerny rozvoj cely stat nie len vybrany casty regionalny rozvoj vyzva a problem slovensko sa polarizovat na bohaty severozapad a chudobny juhovychod bratislavsky a trnavsky kraj byt podla ukazovatel hruby domaci produkt na obyvatel ekonomicky vykonny region naopak banskobystricky a presovsky kraj nedosahovat ani 75 % priemerny hodnota ekonomicky vykonnost krajina s tym suvisiet aj nezamestnanost ktory byt vysoky prave v chudobny region slovensko v spolupraca s miestny akter podnikatel a obciansky zastupca povazovat za vychodiskovy material ktory cielene identifi kovat dobry strategia sit na mier pre dany region kazdy region byt osobitny mat svoj historia prirodny a geograf cky danost a preto byt potrebny k ich rozvoj pristupovat diferencovane jeden z podmienka rovnomerny rozvoj celiet krajina byt aj kvalitny dostupny a integrovany dopravny infrastruktura slovensko ja sice husty cestovny siet ktory vsak mat nizky kvalitativne parameter chybat najma napojenie region na susedny stat alebo medzinarodny koridor ako aj dostavba chybajuci usek dialnica d1 (severt trasa) a rychlostny cesta r2 (juzny trasa) medza bratislava a kosice ktory by vyrazne prispiet k integracia zaostavat region ucinny prostriedok pre rozvoj region byt rozvoj cestovny ruch v eu vytvarat cestovny ruch viac ako 5 % hdp a podiel sa stale zvysovat predstavovat treti rozsiahly socialno-ekonomicky aktivita v eu v porovnanie s krajina v4 (cesko polsko madarsko) a rakusky byt prinos cestovny ruch na slovensko pre ekonomika nizky nas riesenie 1 vykonnost region podla hdp vykonne region byt znazornit tmavy farba menej vykonny svetly pri pretrvavajuci regionalny rozdiel byt nevyhnutny koncepcne podporovat rozvoj region a mikroregiony a fi skalnut transfer smerovat do menej rozvinuty region v sucasny doba neexistovat koncepcia rozvoj region ktory by presne zmapovat silny stranka kompetitiven vyhoda a specifi ky kazdy jeden region vypracovanie tzv „klastrovy strategie“ zavedenie system regionalny danovy ulava namiesto klientelisticky stimul pre par fi riet ktory „ch to vediet vybavit“ silny casovo ohraniceny danovy stimul dostat vsetok ktory podnikat a zamestnavat clovek v region s vysoka nezamestnanost (okres s priemerny miera evidovany nezamestnanost nad 15 %) pricom efektivne danovy zatazenie fi riet tak byt moct v tento region klesnut zo 16 % az na 0% 2 podpora danovy stimul ktory byt mat podoba moznost dvojnasobny uplatnenie danovo uznatelna osobny naklad zamestnanec v registrovany prevadzkarnach9 \| regionalny rozvoj doprava a podpora cestovny ruch v dotknuty region regulovany a licencovany subjekt (financna institucia telekomunikacny a energeticky spolocnost a pod) byt z moznost uplatnit si tento danovy stimul vynat 3 danovo podporit tvorba pracovny miesto v region s doprava vyzva a problem 6 dobry propagacia turizmus slovensko dlhodobo trpiet na doprava a kvalitny dopravny infrastruktura mat z hladisko hospodarstvo a rozvoj region zasadny vyznam mobilita byt zakladny predpoklad rast a vytvaranie pracovny miesto a jej vyznam byt v buducnost neustale rast zakade bezpecnost byt dobre udrziavat siet cesta pre zabezpecenie stabilny financovanie doprava sa musiet ucelne vyuzivat prostriedok ziskany od pouzivatel doprava na rozvoj integrovany a efektivny siet teda cast poplatok z doprava sa musiet opatovne investovat do doprava aby sa ziskat prostriedok potrebny na financovanie vysoko kvalitny dopravny infrastruktura sucast moderny doprava byt aj dopravne informacia ktory znizovat riziko vznik dopravny zapcha pocas ktory vznikat vycislitelny financny strata v vyska priblizne 1 % z rocny hdp krajina 7 podpora rozvoj kupelnictvo pre slovensky prostredie byt taktiez priznacny velky miera byrokracia ako aj snaha vytlacit z trh maly skupinka alebo subjekt ktory chciet zacat podnikat v dany odvetvie jeden z bariera byt napriklad ziskanie povolenie pre podnikanie v oblast autodoprava vysoka miera nezamestnanost byt garantovat uplatnenie danovy stimul v region s vysoka nezamestnanost na 5 rok od zavedenie tento system nasledne sa byt prehodnocovat vzdy v 5-rocna interval 4 urychleny vystavba chybajuci usek dialnica a rychlostny cesta v region ako aj vystavba obnova a udrzba cesta 5 urychleny prijatie novy a uceleny koncepcia rozvoj cestovny ruch s zameranie na zaostavat region slaby povedomie turista o krajina byt cielene podporovat infrastruktura cestovny ruch budovat siet cykloturisticky trasa a aktivne napomahat propagacia region v zahranicie 8 zachovanie a znovuozivenie povodny hodnota slovensky vidiek ako byt tradicny raz architektura remeslo miestny kultura v vazba na tvorba novy pracovny prilezitost agroturizmus i podpora celkovy renesancia vidiecky sidlo a krajina 9 podpora pre subjekt cestovny ruch pri 6 a viacdnovy pobyt s ciel zvysit pocet den straveny v turisticky destinacia slovensko toto opatrenie by zaroven pomoct odstranit sedy ekonomika pri poskytovanie ubytovaci sluzba s ciel znizovanie produkcia sklenikovy plyn v eu a zlepsovanie zivotny prostredie byt potrebny podporovat ekologicky druh doprava a verejny doprava na zvysenie atraktivita verejny doprava byt nevyhnutny podmienka koordinacia cestovny poriadok mnozstvo dopravca obsluhovat paralelny linka avsak na niektory miesto sa verejny doprava nedostavat co sposobovat pokles mobilita pracovny sila ktory sa presuvat do osobny doprava v tento smer byt taktiez potrebny optimalizacia dopravny obsluznost obyvany uzemi9 \| regionalny rozvoj doprava a podpora cestovny ruch nas riesenie 1 urychleny budovanie a udrziavanie siet kvalitny dialnica a cesta s vysoky miera bezpecnost v vsetok region aby sa zabezpecit prichod investicia aj do zatial menej rozvinuty oblast slovensko 2 podpora pre urychleny dobudovanie chybajuci usek dialnica a rychlostny cesta nielen v dopraven najviac zatazeny region ale aj vystavba v oblast s doteraz chybajuci cestny siet tento typ 3 zmena financovanie (at z vyber mytny poplatkov) tak aby sa na udrzba cesta a dopravne znacit ziskat viac prostriedok v kazdy kraj 4 zmena legislativa pre intenzivne meranie zatazenie nasi cesta pretoze rastuci mnozstvo preprava tovar pretazeny kamion poskodzovat cesta co vplyvat na ich zivotnost a celkovy bezpecnost 5 moznost uplatnenie ulava (tzv kyvadlovy pausal) pre pracujuci ktory denne cestovat za praca urcity vzdialenost co umoznit znizit zaklad dan 6 oslobodenie od rozny poplatok pre elektricky a rozne hybridny vozidlo ako aj pre iny druh ekologicky dopravy10 \| romsky problematika kde v osada byt ciel pracujuci clovek nie dalsi poberatel davka vyzva a problem romsky problematika a spoluzitie romus a majorita na slovensko byt dlhodobo zanedbavat tema velky cast romsky populacia u my zit na hranica chudoba kde sa kombinovat viacero znevyhodniet nezamestnanost nizko kvalifikovany praca nedostatok vzdelanie zly zdravotny stav situacia riesenie romsky problematika donedavna komplikovat aj nedostatocna data v sucasnost sa vsak odhadovat ze na slovensko zit okolo 440 000 romus co byt priblizne 8 % celkovy populacia rozmiestneny v viac ako 2 800 obec velky miera romsky mensina byt v kosicky kraj romsky problematika sa dlhodobo venovat a za posledne styri rok sa my podarit dosiahnut vyrazny pokrok v klucovy oblast ako byt napriklad vzdelavanie vysporiadat pozemok pod romsky osada a transformacia socialny system na zaklad tento skusenost povazovat romsky problematika za riesitelny a s tento ciel predstavovat opatrenie v sest klucovy oblast vzdelavanie zamestnanost byvanie zdravie financny gramotnost a posun verejny mienka socialny system socialny system nerobit ziaden rozdiel medzi clovek ktory sa snazit zit poctivo mat zaujem o praca starat sa o svoj dieta dodrzovat zakon a to ktory konat pravy opak vsetok odkazany clovek system davat do jeden vrece takyto anonymny system byt neefektivny nespravodlivy a nemotivovat k osamostatniet sa od socialny pomoc stat socialny system mat vzhlad na romsky komunita viacero problem vyplacanie socialny davka byt jednorazovy a casto sposobovat stav ze mnohe dieta z takyto rodina podstatny cast mesiac hladovat rizikovy rodina tento narazovy financny sok zvycajne nedokazat zodpovedne absorbovat to mat za nasledok neefektivny rozlozenie vydavok nizky odolnost voci uzera velky pokusenie podlahnut hazard a pod system spolocny posudzovanie osoba v rodina financne motivovat socialne odkazany rodic aby neuzatvarat manzelsky zvazok a takto mat zabezpeceny vysoky socialny davka system spolocny posudzovanie rodina pridelit viac prostriedok rodic ktory po formalny stranka zostat nezosobasit resp rodic ktory sa za tento ucel rozviest tato situacia jednak nepodporovat stabilita rodina a jednak viest k zneuzivanie socialny system nastavenie system aktivacny praca a maly obecny sluzba ktory ich organizacia ponechavat na samosprava sposobovat ze tento praca byt vykonavany povacsine len formalne za problematicky povazovat aj nastavenie prispevok na byvanie ktory sa da lahko zneuzivat narok na prispevok ziskat aj jednotlivec ci rodina s asocialny spravanie sa narok mat ten clovek v hmotny nudza ktory mat k nehnutelnost najomny resp vlastnicky vztah ky clovek bez vlastny nehnutelnost resp bez moznost uzavriet najomny vztah nemat na prispevok ziaden narok takisto byt potrebny zlepsit institut osobitny prijemca pretoze zadrzanie vyplata davka a ich nasledny spatny vyplatenie demoralizovat poberatel davka a nenapomahat k ich socializacia vzdelavanie vzdelavanie byt dolezity pilier riesenie romsky otazka rozdiel medzi prislusnik romsky komunita a majoritny obyvatelstvom10 \| romsky problematika pokial ist o rok straveny v skola byt priepastny prislusnik romsky populacia s neukonceny zakladny vzdelanie byt podla undp az 18 % zaroven len 18 % romsky populacia ukoncit stredny skola s maturita nizky uroven vzdelanie a zrucnost mat katastrofalne nasledok pri hladanie zamestnanie nezamestnanost vplyvat na socialny situacia zadlzit a v konecny dosledok na negativne spravanie co sa nasledne prenasat na dalsi generacia a vytvarat bludny kruh vylucenie a zavislost na socialny system prvy krokom byt podchytit vychova dieta od zaciatok casto dieta nezodpovedny rodic behat do siedmy rok po ulica a nakoniec skoncit v specialny trieda ci skola kde stat za vzdelavanie zbytocne platit 25-krata vysoky suma za dieta ako v normalny skola taky dieta nakoniec neziskat ani vyucny list ani praca a zostavat zavisly na socialny system navyse v specialny skola sa nachadzat dieta s lahky mentalny postihnutie (velakrata aj neodovodnene diagnostikovanym) ktory do specialny skola nepatrit priplatok na specialne vzdelavanie tento ziak zbytocne zatazovat stat a ziak ziskavat vzdelanie ktory ich predurcovat na dlhodoby socialny odkazanost takisto si mysliet ze spolocny vzdelavanie dieta rozny schopnost zrucnost etnikum ci postihnutie (inkluziven vzdelavanie) rovnomerne rozvijat dieta a dobre ho pripravovat na prakticky zivot byt vsak potrebny aby skolsky system zohladnovat realne financny aj personalne naklad na inkluziven vzdelavanie zamestnanie mat zamestnanie byt zakladny predpoklad spolocensky a pracovny zaclenenie kazdy jednotlivec u romsky populacia byt moznost najst si zamestnanie vyrazne obmedzeny hlavna problem byt nizky vzdelanost pracovny zrucnost a navyk ale aj postoj zamestnavatel k zamestnavanie romus symptom nesystematicky pristup byt ja absencia statistika presny udaj o nezamestnanost romus nemat situacia moct len odhadovat na zaklad posudenie v problemovy a marginalizovat lokalita slovensko v okres s vysoka pocet romsky obyvatelstvo byt miera nezamestnanost vysoky byt vsak zrejmy ze pocet nezamestnany romus systematicky rast a romsky populacia tvorit vyrazny cast dlhodobo nezamestnany pri sucasny miera nezamestnanost a nastavenie danovy a odvodovy system byt iluzia si mysliet ze akykolvek podnikatel prijat do praca roja z osada ak sa o volny pracovny miesto zaroven zaujimat stovka neromsky nezamestnany socialne odkazany clovek sa casto nachadzat v region kde byt priemerny vyska mzda velmi nizky a miera nezamestnanost vyrazne vysoky ako byt slovensky priemer to umoznovat pracovny miesto obsadit vzdelany clovek ochotny pracovat aj za minimalny mzda preto byt potrebny aktivne podporovat zamestnavatel ochotny zamestnat aj socialne odkazany dalsi problem byt ze dlhodobo nezamestnany zostavat bez efektivny asistencia stat pri hladanie pracovny miesto a pomoc stat dlhodobo nezamestnany zvacsa spocivat len v formalny evidencia tento clovek mnohy prijemca socialny davka byt zaroven nelegalne zamestnanie povinnost prijemca socialny davka len raz do mesiac v vopred znamy termin sa dostavit na urad praca byt nedostatocna opatrenie na zabranenie zneuzivanie socialny system pracovny disciplina clovek ktory dlhy rok nepracovat byt velmi slaby to niekedy viest k situacia ked clovek bez pracovny navyk rychlo opustat novy pracovny miesto resp niekedy ho aj odmietnut prijat pracovny disciplina v predchadzajuci zamestnanie nema vplyv na forma a vyska socialny pomoc to sposobovat ze aj clovek ktory do praca ponuknut urad praca nechodit mat narok na plny vyska socialny davka 10 \| romsky problematika byvanie romsky osada vznikat postupne od cas maria terezia kedy sa romes usadit v blizkost obec a miesto velakrat na cudzi pozemok predstavitel statny moc dlhodobo tolerovat vystavba na cudzi pozemok co branit vlastnik svoj pozemok uzivat nezodpovedny pristup niektory najomnik a rovnostarsky pristup obec a miesto k socialne odkazany najomnik obecny byt sposobovat zosilnovat negativny nazor majorita na cela komunita a vyvolavat pocit krivda u zodpovedny najomnik byt na spravanie nezodpovedny najomnik obecny byt doplacat zodpovedny najomnik byt a cela komunita mnohy najomnik obecny a mestsky byt systematicky neplatit najom za uzivanie byt a ucet za sluzba spojeny s uzivanie byt poberatel socialny davka ktory byt zaroven najomca obecny ci mestsky byt musiet dat pisomny suhlas na zrazka platba spojeny s byvanie zo socialny davka zdravie v sulad s odporucanie narodny aj medzinarodny institucia patrit oblast zdravie v mrk medzi klucovy casto nedostatocny pristup tento clovek k zdravotny starostlivost ako aj nedostatocna informovanost o zasada hygiena prevencia zivotosprava ci sexualny a reprodukcny zdravie ja vyrazne negativny vplyv na kvalita zivot a celkovy zdravotny stav obyvatelstvo v mrk napriek absencia reprezentativny vyskum zdravie romus na slovensko vysledok existujuci studia poukazovat jednak na rozdiel v zdravotny stav marginalizovat romus v porovnanie s majoritny populacia a zaroven na nerovnost v pristup k zdravotny sluzba a k obciansky vybavenost priamo vplyvat na zdravotny stav (naprit vysoky vyskyt infekcny ochoreni) uroven hygiena a celkovy kvalita zivot problematicky byt aj pristup k pitny voda pokladat za zakladny ludsky pravo a v nasi geograficky podmienka povazovany za samozrejmost medzi priorita v tato oblast riesenie romsky problematika urcite musiet patrit zlepsenie dostupny data o zdravotny situacia clovek v mrk zlepsenie pristup k zdravotne nezavadny pitny voda znizenie vyskyt infekcny ochorenie dlhodoby osveta v oblast zdravie program podporujuci zdravy zivotny styl ako aj program ochrana a podpora sexualny a reprodukcny zdravie (vratat vedenie k zodpovedny rodicovstvu) a aj zvysenie dostupnost a mier vyuzitie sluzba zdravotny starostlivost financny gramotnost bludny kruh chudoba v mrk byt v velky miera sposobeny nedostatocna financny povedomie teda neznalost zakladny pravidlo narabat s financie a produkt financny trh tato situacia byt zivny poda pre pretrvavajuci vazny problem uzernictvo v mrk aktivita uzernik byt v romsky komunita mimoriadne rozsireny a niest zodpovednost za siroky paleta problem spajany s zivot v mrk vratane pripad extremny chudoba neadekvatny byvanie ci strata strecha nad hlava tento negativne dosledok nizky financny gramotnost v socialne znevyhodneen prostredie vratane uzera mozno odstranit cieleny vzdelavanie romus v oblast zodpovedny pristup k financie dobre priklad z prax dokazovat efektivita takyto vzdelavanie sucast zvysovanie financny inkluzia mrk musiet byt zlepsenie pristup k financny produkt mikropozickoven program ochrana pred cinnost uzernik a nelegalny praktika uverovy spolocnosti10 \| romsky problematika posun verejny mienka nie byt ziaden tajomstvo ze mnohe problem spolunazivanie marginalizovat romsky komunita a majorita vychadzat z objektivny problem a rozdiel medzi oba skupina obyvatelstvo na druhy strana dnes uz vediet identifikovat mnozstvo nepravdivy informacia predsudok a stereotyp ktory mat pramalo spolocny s realita v romsky komunita mnohe z tento mytus byt napriek svoj nepodlozenost mimoriadne rozsireny medzi majoritny obyvatelstvo a zbytocne prehlbovat uz existujuci priepast medza mrk a majorita tato situacia dalej zhorsovat sposob informovanie mienkotvorny medium ktory az prilis casto v honba za senzacia informovat nevyvazenut s doraz na negativne aspekt zivot v socialne znevyhodniet komunita dej sa tak aj napriek velky mnozstvo pozitivny priklad z prax a priklad dobre spolunazivanie romus a majorita v mnohy lokalita slovensko tento trend dalej posilnovat negativny postoj majorita voci romus v snaha zvysit povedomie vacsinovy obyvatelstvo o realny stav vec v mrk na slovensko byt nevyhnutny investovat adekvatne zdroj do informacny kampan a aktivita zamerany na budovanie most burat stereotyp zvysenie tolerancia a zlepsenie vzajomny poznanie a pochopenie sucast tento usilie musiet byt zlepsenie implementacia antidiskriminacna legislativa a jej nastroj a zaviest funkcne mechanizmus prevencia a riesenie konflikt medzi romsky a vacsinovy populacia nas riesenie 2 neplnolety matka ak sud rozhodnut o priznanie ich rodicovsky prav vyplacat prispevok a priplatok k prispevok pri narodenie dieta len ucelovo viazany na vydavok suvisiaci s rodicovstvo 3 kedze pocet realny mesto na vykon aktivacny praca byt nedostatocny umoznit vytvarat v rizikovy obec nizkokvalifikovat miesto na vykon aktivacny praca aj sukromny sektor cirkev urbarsky spolocenstvo neziskovy organizacia 4 moznost ziskat aktivacny miesto a tak zlepsit rodinny rozpocet by mat mat len ten socialne odkazany clovek ktory si byt plnit vsetok zakonny povinnost s specialny doraz na pravidelny dochadzka a spravanie sa ich dieta v skola a nebyt pachat priestupkovy alebo trestny cinnost 5 narok na prispevok na byvanie byt mat obcan v hmotny nudza avsak v zavislost na plnenie si zakonny povinnost a pachany priestupkovy a trestny cinnost 6 umoznit rodina z socialne znevyhodniet prostredie (szp) bez vlastny byvanie cerpat preddavkovo prispevok na byvanie ktory vsak byt ucelovo viazany na kupa stavebny material s ciel svojpomocny vystavba rekonstrukcia alebo nadobudnutie obydlie 7 neumoznit ziaden spatny vyplatenie raz zadrzany davka kedze niektory druh socialny davka cle1 rizikovy rodina vyplacat financny cast socialny davka 8 nov rodina v hmotny nudza nie byt mozny zahrnat v tyzdnovy interval priamo na ucet vedeny v banka s platobny karta a rozvrhnut vyplatny termin socialny davka jednotlivy clen komunita pocas rozny den v mesiac do institut osobitny prijemca navrhovat umoznit zahrnut vsetok prijem z socialny davka do institut osobitny prijemcu10 \| romsky problematika 9 priestupkovy a trestnopravny cinnost dieta casto ostavat bez postih navrhovat aby pokuta musiet rodic odpracovat formou verejnoprospesny praca 10 miera kriminalita clen rodina neovplyvnovat forma a vyska socialny davka a preto navrhovat socialne davka naviazat na mier kriminalita rodina 11 zavedenie povinny 3-rocna predskolsky vychova pre dieta z szp 12 rozsirenie kapacita materska a zakladny skola v obec s vyrazny zastupenie nezaskoliet dieta z szp 13 vyrazny zvysenie personalny odborny a materialny kapacita poskytovatel predskolsky a skolsky vzdelavanie ako aj podiel kvalifikovany pedagogicky asistent v ms a zs 14 zavedenie celodenny vychovne system pre dieta z szp ako aj prazdninovy prevadzka materska a zakladny skola s ciel zmysluplne podchytit vychova dieta z rizikovy rodina aj pocas prazdniny 15 podpora plynuly prechod ziak z szp zo zakladny na stredny skola formou mentorsky a tutorsky program analyzovat byt tiez moznost a dopad predlzenie povinny skolsky dochadzka do 18 rok zivot 17 zmena metodika a zavedenie kontrola zabezpecit objektivny vstupny ako aj priebezny diagnostika dieta zodpovedny statny institucia aby sa zastavit neodovodneny prijimanie ziak s lahky mentalny postihnutie do specialny zakladny skola ktory stoj stat vyrazne viac ako bezny zs zaroven produkovat profesionalny poberatel socialny davka aj z dieta ktory byt schopny navstevovat bezny zs a ziskat pracovny kvalifikacia 18 zavedenie moznost dodatocny doplnenie nizky sekundarny vzdelanie po ukoncenie povinny skolsky dochadzka cim umoznit clovek z socialne znevyhodniet prostredie zvysovat svoj kvalifikacia a uplatnitelnost na pracovny trh 19 systemovo oslobodit od platenie odvod pocas urcity obdobie zamestnavatel ktory zamestnat nizkokvalifikovat a dlhodobo nezamestnany obdobie naviazat priamo umerne na mier nezamestnanost v region 20 prostrednictvo zavedenie socialny aspekt do verejny obstaravanie dat moznost uchadzat sa o verejny zakazka na nizkokvalifikovat praca len to firma ktory na praca zamestnat minimalne 20 dlhodobo nezamestnany 21 kontinualne a dlhodoby pokracovanie narodny projekt terenny socialny praca a np komunitny centrum v obec s pritomnost mrk 16 zavedenie system financny podpora vzdelavanie ziak 22 motivovat obec k zriadovat socialny zo szp na stredny skola okrem iny formou motivacny stipendium naklad spojeny s stredoskolsky studio byt casty prekazka dalsi vzdelavanie dieta z szp podnik v oblast posobenie v ktory nekonkurovat miestny sukromny subjektom10 \| romsky problematika 23 forma a vyska socialny pomoc byt zohladnovat pracovny disciplina v predosly zamestnanie 24 aj clovek ktory odmietnut prijat zjavne vhodny praca ponuknut urad praca mat nadalej narok na plny vyska socialny davka preto navrhovat aby odmietnutie vhodny pracovny miesto nezamestnany malo zasadny vplyv na forma a vyska socialny pomoc 25 podpora vzdelanie a priprava pre trh praca prostrednictvom rekvalifikacia dalsi a druhosancovy vzdelavanie pre dlhodobo nezamestnany v priamy nadvaznost na potreba lokalny trh praca 26 podpora prechod uchadzac o zamestnanie z szp na otvoreny trh praca prostrednictvom subjekt socialny ekonomika a tzv prestupny zamestnavanie 27 stat odskodnit vlastnik pozemok pod nelegalny romsky osada ked vlastnik pozemok ponuknut zamena za pozemok stat v rovnaky hodnota nasledne stat ponuknut na odpredaj obyvatel romsky osada pozemok v vlastnictvo stat resp moznost tato pozemok dlhodobo prenajimat toto riesenie byt ako europsky unikat uspesne otestovat v styri obec na slovensko a byt pripraveny ho uplatnit systemovo 28 vytvorit viacstupnovy najomne byvanie a zaviest system tzv prestupny byvanie s moznost prestup do vysoky ci nizky kategoria v zavislost od moznost a spravanie sa najomnik byt 29 zaviest automaticky inkaso platba spojeny s byvanie z vyplacat socialny davka ktory nebyt podliehat suhlas poberatel socialny davka 30 zlepsit technicky vybavenost a infrastruktura v mrk realizacia vystavba cesta a inziniersky siet zo zdroj eu 31 podpora najomne a vlastnicky byvanie v mrk forma svojpomocny vystavba dom a byt a system mikropozicko ktory byt uz v minulost uspesne overeny v prax 32 zefektivnit zber data o zdravotny stav obyvatelstvo zijuci v mrk kedze dostupny informacia v tato oblast byt nedostatocna 33 zlepsit dostupnost k pitny voda v romsky komunita nama prostrednictvom nizkonakladoven opatrenie ako byt hlbit studna a pod 34 zlepsit pristup osoba v mrk k zakladny zdravotny starostlivost a vzdelanie v oblast zdravie a hygiena konkretne zvysenie pocet zdravotny asistent posobiaci v teren zaroven zabezpecit dlhodoby priebeh tento aktivita ktory byt v minulost realizovany len projektovo 35 podpora vysoka mier zaockovanost dieta v szp a zlepsenie detekcia lokalny epidemia s ciel znizenie vyskyt infekcny ochorenie v mrk a ich okoli10 \| romsky problematika 36 prijatie opatrenie na zvysenie financny gramotnost v szp vratane podpor zakladny financny vzdelavanie a poskytovanie informacia o financny sluzba 37 zlepsenie moznost pristup osoba z szp k financny sluzba a predovsetkym k mikropozickoven program 38 dobry ochrana osoba z szp pred nelegalny praktika uverovy spolocnost a pred uzera ktory niest dlhodobo silny podiel zodpovednost na bludny kruh chudoba v tento komunita 39 vytvorit moderny platforma umoznujuci zber a vymena informacia skusenost projekt data a priklad dobry prax medzi jednotlivy akter v oblast romsky problematika (obec mimovladny organizacia ministerstvo medium urad splnomocnenec pre romsky komunity) 40 vypracovanie celoslovensky dlhodoby komunikacny strategia zamerany na odburavat predsudok popularny mytus a stereotyp voci romus na zaklad tato strategia byt realizovat dlhodoby verejny edukacna kampania 11 podnikatelsky prostredie 12 nezamestnanost 13 podohospodarstvodobry praca napriek ten ze ekonomika rast alarmovat pocet clovek na slovensko stale nema praca z vyspely krajina svet mat jeden z vysoky mier nezamestnanost ohrozeny skupina zamestnanec tvorit najma mladi a clovek nad 50 rok v praca travit vacsina svoj cas a preto mat praca nestacit kvalitny a lepsit praca by mala stat na tri pilier byt spravodlivo zaplateny stabilny a s dobre a bezpecny pracovny prostredie slovensko zaostavat v vsetok tri pilier chciet priniest clovek dobry praca z ktory byt moct slusne a spokojne zit nie prezivat zamestnavatel ktory davat clovek kvalitny praca chciet podporovat a nie on prekazat byrokracia a vyplnat papier pre rozne statny institucia zamestnavatel ktory vsak clovek neplatit za vykonany praca diskriminovat alebo sikanovat zamestnanec byt ucinne postihovat chciet aby na slovensko konecne platit ze bez praca nie byt kolac a za dobry praca dostat kazdy dobry placu11 \| podnikatelsky prostredie kde podnikat a davat praca iny byt hodny obdiv a pomoc a kde si zivnostnik vazit za to ze sa zivit sam vyzva a problem slovensko sa cim dalej tym viac stavat krajina kde sa podnikatel tazko zit ak chciet vlada zvysit prijem do rozpocet predovsetkym hladat peniaze u podnikatel alebo zivnostnik ci uz byt to danovy licencia zvysovanie odvod alebo dany pritom byt to prave podnikatel ktory davat clovek praca a znizovat nezamestnanost na zvysenie konkurencieschopnost nasi podnikatel byt potrebny vytvorit prostredie kde sa moct rozvijat a rast za posledny rok sa vsak slovensko v vacsina ukazovatel podnikatelsky priatelsky prostredie ktory monitorovat svetovy banka prepadnut o niekolko priecka ci uz byt to dostupnost financovanie stavebny povolenie dan cezhranicny obchodovanie konkurzny konanie odstranenie byrokracia klucovy faktor na zlepsenie podnikatelsky prostredie byt odstranenie byrokracia administrativa spojeny s dan a odvod byt prekazka podnikanie i zamestnavanie novy pracovnik napriek miliardovy investicia stat do informatizacia sa nas system socialny zabezpecenie z administrativny hladisko stale v mnohe podobat na model z koniec 19 storocie odvod sa delit na odvod zamestnanec a zamestnavatel podnikatel musiet viest pre stat rozne evidencia a vyuctovavat dan co ich zatazovat administrativa presadit preto realizacia projekt zjednotenie dany cela a odvod unitas s vyrazny zjednodusenie administrativa a automatizacia (podavat iba jeden spolocny vykaz prihlasky) o tento system sa uz hovorit 10 rok no stale sa nerealizovat podnikatel musiet s kazdy urad komunikovat pod iny cislo (ico dic cislo v socialny poistovna a zdravotny poistovniach) takisto na odburat bankovy poplatok a zjednodusenie platba obcan i podnikatel byt platit vsetok platba stat na svoj unikatne cislo ucet v statny pokladnica rozdelenie na jednotlivy institucia zabezpecit stat (dan odvod poplatky) na ucet si moct poslat aj peniaze navyse z ktory sa byt odratavat rozne maly administrativne poplatok odpadnut tak zhanat kolok v ta spravny hodnota na kazdy urad zrusenie povinnost menit evidencny cislo vozidlo pri zmena okres (zmena bydlisko alebo predaj) odbremenit od zbytocny byrokracia podla statistika policia desiatka tisic majitel vozidlo rocne v cas elektronicky evidencia a automaticky citacka cislo vozidlo nema evidencia po okres ziaden prakticky vyznam (cislo sa nehladat v papierovy kartoteka ako kedysi) takisto odburat povinnost podavanie danovy priznanie na cestny dan cestny dan byt na zaklad registracia na podnikatelsky subjekt pre stat vyberat poistovna spolu s povinny zmluvny poistenie nemecky standard po 21 rok existencia sa slovensky republika dostat do bod zlom dlh slovensko byt po prvykrat v historia velky ako jeho majetok ak by srit byt firma musiet by v tento den na seba vyhlasit konkurz slovensky ekonomika preto nevyhnutne potrebovat zasadny systemovy zmena nepomoct nam hranie sa s nastavovat jednotlivy ciastkovy parameter ako byt napriklad vyska danovy sadzba alebo odvod na takyto pristup uz nie byt cas v nas program na zlepsenie podnikatelsky prostredie chciet uplatnovat mnohe opatrenie z koncept nemecky standard pre slovensko vymozitelnost pravat slovensko dnes popierat ekonomicky teoria a prax (dopytovo krivka) sucasny existencia vysoka nezamestnanost a nizky mzda pri11 \| podnikatelsky prostredie jednotny europsky trh praca sluzba a kapital jednoznacne velky podiel na tento problem podnikatelsky prostredie mat (takmer) neexistovat vymozitelnost pravat ked sa organizacia (institucia firme) nedarit zvyknut si urobit audit u my byt na audit justicia usetrit urobit ho za my europsky komisia priniest nam podla ocakavanie velmi zly sprava v porovnanie s priemer eu byt slovensky justicia prezamestnanat relativne predrazit a velmi pomaly v trvanie obchodny spor byt slovensko 6 od koniec rebricek a v konkurz dokonca bezkonkurencny „lider“ vymozitelnost pravo v podnikanie komplikovat dlhotrvajuci sudne proces dlhy doba vytycit prvy konanie a dlhy doba odvolaci konanie medzi prvo- a druhostupnovy sud problem byt aj zlozity postup pri skoncenie podnikanie a pomaly konkurzny konanie nemecky obchodny pravo mozno v urcity rozsah vyuzivat na slovensko uz dnes ak zmluvny obchodny vztah obsahovat tzv cudzi prvok moct si zmluvny strana zvolit rozhodny pravo podla vzajomny dohoda – aj nemecky ak takyto prvok zmluva neobsahovat aj tak sa mozno vyhnut slovensky sud – volba rozhodcovsky alebo arbitrazny sud osobitny problem byt nevyplacaniet faktura dodavatel tovar alebo poskytovatel sluzba najma zivnostnik inovacia a start-upy pre zaciatok podnikanie byt klucovy nielen dostupnost statny urad ale aj cena a dostupnost rozny podnikatelsky sluzba ako byt napr sluzba zarucny a rozvojovy bank auditor danovy poradca tlmocnik start-up zdielat kancelaria eximbank atd obzvlast pre male a stredny podnikanie byt eliminacia vstupny prekazka v forma rozny pociatocny vyvolany naklad rozhodujuci faktor determinovat podnikatelsky aktivita na podpora inovacia byt dolezity budovat aj podnikatelsky inkubator a podporny centrum pre zacinajuci podnikatel velmi specificky by mat vyzerat centrum pri velky univerzitny mesto (bratislav kosice – pres zilina bansky bystrica – zvolen) kde byt potrebny presadzovat vytvorenie kreativny univerzitny mestecko (ohnisky buduci podnikatelsky rozvoja) prepajat specificky vedomost z rozny oblast (naprit it/vyroba – manazment – marketing) do uceleny celok – ci uz univerzitny platforma projekt prepojenie skola ale hlavne prepojenie mlada clovek do „mikroskupin“ ktory skryvat potencial zarodok buduca firma danovy system slovensky danovy system v sucasnost v vztah k podpora podnikanie zle fungovat byt nespravodlivy a nestimulovat najma v oblast male podnikanie a zivnostnik segment maly a stredny podnik standardne zamestnavat priblizne dva tretina vsetok pracujuci v slovensky hospodarstvo kto velky podnik si moct dovolit zamestnat dostatok vlastny uctovnik auditor ci danovy poradca pre zivnostnik alebo male podnikatel byt prehryzat sa stovka az tisicka strana zakon vyhlaska usmernit casto bariera ktory ho od podnikanie odradit a radsej sa presunut k poberatel statny davka nizky sadzba dan z prijem zavedeny v rok 2004 (tzv rovnat dan) sa osvedcit a z hladisko konkurencieschopnost slovensko potrebovat dnes sadzba nizky ako v okolity krajina zivnostnik byt mat moznost „kupit“ si rocny koncesia takyto koncesia by sa vztahovat na akykolvek „volna zivnost“ okrem presne vymedzeny cinnost pricom jej cena byt urceny z sucet minimalny povinny odvod + urceny percento zo vsetok prijem nad uroven pri ktory sa platit minimalne odvod cena byt nastaveny tak aby byt v po rovnat s sucasny danovo-odvodoven zatazenie vyhodny a motivovat pre vsetok prijmovy skupina platba byt rozlozeny do mesacny splatka pricom aktivacia licencia prebehnut prvy platbou11 \| podnikatelsky prostredie v oblast dany byt tiez podporovat jednoduchost danovy priznanie ako aj zrusenie zbytocny specificky dany ako napriklad dan z pamatovy elektronicky medium autorsky poplatok ktory sa platit z coraz siroky plejada technicky zariadenie predrazovat tento zariadenie (naprit televizor o 3 %) vynos tento poplatok naviac koncit v ruka sukromny spravca (organizacia kolektivny spravy) pricom tento z nakladanie s verejny zdroj neposkytovat ziaden transparentny verejny audit hoci si to mnohy neuvedomovat kazdy zamestnavatel pomahat stat pri kazdy zamestnanec 2-krata ak by ho totiz prepustit neprist stat len o prijem z jeho dany a odvod ale musiet on poskytnut primerany socialne zabezpecenie a teda poskytnut nejaky forma davka a kedze nezamestnanost byt dnes velky problem slovensko musiet byt kazdy podnikatel za kazdy zamestnanec 2-nasobt vdacny monopolny a oligopolt dan monopol byt vseobecne znama situacia kde na trh zabezpecovat ponuka tovar ci sluzba vylucne jeden subjekt bez akykolvek konkurencia a teda byt velky riziko zneuzivanie tato situacia oligopoles byt taky struktura na trh ked v dany odbor existovat len malo firma resp len malo firma spolocne mat rozhodujuci podiel na dany trh tovar a sluzba priklad monopol byt napr energeticky distribucny firma spp distribucia zs distribucia ss distribucia vychodoslovensky distribucny ale aj vodarensky spolocnost a pod hoci si spotrebitel moct vybrat od kto plyn ci elektrina nakupit nemoct si vybrat cez kto rura ci drot sa k on dostat (t j distributor – do kazdy dom resp byt viest iba jeden rozvod plyn elektrina ci voda priklad oligopolo byt napr bank alebo telekomunikacny operator v oba odvetvie 3 velky firma (banky) ovladat budit rozhodujuci podiel na trh (banky) alebo dokonca cely trh monopolny aj oligopolt firma mat z takyto trhovy situacia mimoriadne vyhoda extrem byt situacia monopol kde stat casto zakon „garantuje“ primerany mier zisk prevadzkovanie takyto firma sa tak menit z podnikanie na rentierstvo ci mytnictvo cena energia podnikanie na slovensko stazovat aj premrsteny cena energia (najma elektrickej) ale aj netransparentny a nepredvidatelny energeticky politika z ktory mat osoh par vybrany subjekt no doplacat na ona cela ekonomika a vsetok domacnost europsky komisia konstatovat ze podiel vydavok na uroven 16 % vydavok domacnost byt vysoky v eu energeticky narocnost nas ekonomika (potry energia na produkcia 1 000 euro hdp) byt priblizne 2-nasobt vysoky nez priemer eu byt to stamilionovy vydavok rocne povod cely problem byt v zlom pristup k problematika obnovitelny zdroj stat sa zaviazat v mnohy pripad garantovat vysoka vykupne cena na 15 rok a prostrednictvom tarifa za prevadzka system musiet splacat tato fiec „zastrckovu” dan odvod okrem znizenie byrokracia by podnikatelsky prostredie pomoct aj opatrenie v oblast odvodovy zatazenie jeden z moznost ako znizit odvodovy zatazenie praca byt uprava sadzba jednotlivy fond socialny poistenie na uroven ktory umoznit ich vyrovnany financovanie odstranit sa to netransparentne transfer odvod medzi fond a vlada byt nuteny priznat skutocny diera v financovanie starobny dochodok a financovat ona transparentne zo statny rozpocet ak sadzba zamestnanec klesnut z 94 % na 74 % umoznit rast cisty prijat zamestnanec sucasny vlada zaviest odvod z dividenda vynos z dividenda byt vsak kapitalovy vynos a ako jediny byt selektivne zatazeny zdravotny odvod co deformovat optimalny struktura financovanie podnik extremne komplikovany administrativa prenasat neumerny naklad na danovy subjekt pri velmi nizky celkovy vynos ktory navyse podnik obchadzat namiesto zdravotny odvod dividenda byt podliehat zrazkovy dani11 \| podnikatelsky prostredie odvod zamestnavatel byt odmena za praca preto nie byt dovod ich zamestnanec v plny miera nepriznavat zavedenie celkovy mzda byt spojeny s prepocitat sadzba odvod tak aby nedochadzat k presun prebytok medzi fond socialny poistovna male a stredny podnik zaklad slovensky hospodarstvo byt najma male a stredny podnik (daly len msp) ktory tvorit 999 % podiel z celkovy pocet podnikatelsky subjekt v podnikovy ekonomika poskytovat pracovny prilezitost 718 % aktivny pracovny sila a podielat sa 551 % na tvorba pridany hodnota a prave male a stredny podnik ktory nedisponovat urcity vankus na zmiernenie negativny dopad statny regulacia najvacsmi trpiet nestabilny legislativny prostredie a byrokraticky zatazenie zo strana stat takisto ich zatazovat neistota vyplyvajuci z casty novelizovat dolezity legislativny uprava tykajuci sa podnikanie a v sucasnost neexistovat legislativne norma ktory by rozlisovat medzi velky podnik a msp v ramec ferovy hospodarsky sutaz by stat nemat selektivne zvyhodnovat vybrany odvetvie alebo dokonca podnik pri msp byt velky riziko selektivne zvyhodnovat velky podnik velky podnik mat vyhoda nizky naklad z rozsah velky vyjednavat sila a lahky pristup k kapital nas riesenie 1 znizenie administrativny narocnost podnikanie a realizacia jediny suma na uhrada odburat tak starostit podnikatel s rozny sadzba minimum a maximum vsetok ostatny byt v svoj system urobit stat 3 jednotny identifikator pre pravnicky osoba a fyzicky osoba podnikatel v ramec projekt zjednotenie dany cela a odvod unitas 4 obcan i podnikatel byt platit vsetok platba stat na svoj unikatne cislo ucet v statny pokladnica 5 zrusenie povinnost menit evidencny cislo vozidlo pri zmena okres (zmena bydlisko alebo predaj) 6 zrusenie podavanie danovy priznanie na cestny dan cestny dan byt na zaklad registracia na podnikatelsky subjekt pre stat vyberat poistovna spolu s povinny zmluvny poistenie resp prislusny danovy urad 7 vyrazny zjednodusenie a sprehladniet elektronicky sluzba na ustredny portal verejny sprava (wwwslovensko sk) reforma pouzivanie zaruceny elektronicky podpis a umoznit jednoduchy identifikacia pri komunikacia s stat 8 stabilny legislativne prostredie ministerstvo hospodarstvo projekt zjednotenie vyber dany cela a odvod (unitas) by malo kazdy rok vyhodnocovat podnikatelsky prostredie a navrhovat regulacia ktory byt mozny odstranit 2 pre zivnostnik a male podnik moznost sprava dany a 9 zaviest pravidlo aby akykolvek zmena odvod v podoba sluzba – stat nahlasit jediny udaj (mesacny obrat alebo mzdu) a od stat dostat platobny predpis s zakon ovplyvnovat podnikanie byt ucinny vzdy len od 1 januara11 \| podnikatelsky prostredie 10 16 novela obciansky sudny poriadok zavedenie 11 audit vsetok statny vykaz a hlasenie redundantny zavedenie trestnost bezdovodny nezaplatit faktura a povinnost platit faktura v poradie pre firma ktory platit svoj zavazok neskor ako 60 den po splatnost zrusenie gastrolistok kedze system byt administrativne narocny a stracat sa az 10 % hodnota listok ktory ostavat u emitent listok ponuknut zamestnanec moznost rozhodnut sa ci on mat zamestnavatel zabezpecit gastrolistky alebo ta isty suma vyplatit ako financny prispevok neucelny nevyuzivat a zbytocny zrusit a pre vsetok ostatny zjednotit termin predkladat 12 predvyplniet danovy priznanie pre zamestnanec co zrusit naklad zamestnavatel na priprava danovy priznanie zamestnanec 13 zrusenie danovy licencia ktory byt jeden zo symbol nepriatelsky naladenie stat voci podnikatelsky aktivita ich prinos pre rozpocet nie byt vyznamny a ako „dan zo straty“ niest s seba mnohe negativum 14 presadenie opatrenie z koncept nemecky standard v riadenie stat a to prioritne v „specialny ekonomicky zonach“ 15 podnikatel v specialny ekonomicky zona byt v otazka obchodny pravat byt moct zavazne a vylucne vybrat z tri moznost s bezprostredny pravny podpora 1 nemecky sud (v pripad pritomnost „cudzieho“ prvku) 2 kvalitny arbitrazny sud (vieden mnich frankfurt a pod) a 3 rozhodcovsky sud v dany zona resp pri slovensky obchodny a priemyselny komora (s ucast starostlivo zvoleny kvalitny slovensky a nemecky sudcov) maximalny doba vytycit prvy pojednavanie doba odvolanie ako aj maximalny doba pre pravoplatnost rozsudok 17 18 zavedenie pravidlo aby uvedenie faktura odberatel do kontrolny vykaz o dph sa povazovat za uznanie zavazok a v pripad jej neuhradit za exekucny titul 19 zriadenie specializovany obchodno-financne sud tak ako pred niekolko rok zriadit slovensko na boj s organizovany zlocin a korupcia specialny sud dnes byt nevyhnutny zriadit specializovany obchodny sud na boj s hospodarsky kriminalita rozkradat statny majetok korupcia a machinacia pri verejny obstaravanie jeho sudca musiet byt odborne ekonomicky a financne zdatny z prax alebo schopny potrebny uroven specializacia v kratky cas dosiahnut 20 podpora podnikatelsky inkubator – t j zdruzeny centrum podporny sluzba tento centrum byt miesto kde zacinajuci podnikatel ale pripadne aj prichadzajuci investor najst na jeden miesit rychlo efektivne a relativne lacno vsetok co pre zaciatok svoj podnikanie potrebovat (kancelarie s zakladny infrastruktura poradenstvo a pomoc pri formalita tykajuci sa zalozenie zivnost firma alebo dany statny podpora v forma uver zaruka dotacia a pod) takyto centrum podpor musiet byt zriadeny v kazdy jednotlivy specialny ekonomicky zone11 \| podnikatelsky prostredie 21 vytvaranie kreativny univerzitny mestecko s doraz na podnikanie sietovanie a prepajat oblast 22 vytvorenie podporny fond pre inovacia 23 zavedenie zivnostensky koncesia zalozeny na princip jeden dokument – jeden platba – ziaden dalsi byrokracia 28 zrusenie dan z pamatovy elektronicky medium 29 zvysenie strop pre povinnost mesacny podavanie priznanie k dph na 300 000 euro 30 zrusenie platba dph podnikatel za dodavatel ktory neplatit dan 24 zvysenie dan z prijat na 50 % banka a regulovany 31 v region juhovychodny slovensko ktory byt najvacssubjekta (energeticky monopoly) takto ziskany prostriedok pouzit na zvysenie danovy bonus na dieta a znizenie dph na vsetok potravina na 10 % 25 zacinajuci zivnostnik poskytnutie rocny bezplatny administrativny servis a moznost zdanovat prijem zivnostnik formou pausalny dan 26 navrhnut nelimitovat danovy odpocitatelnost strata v sucasnost si moct podnikatel uplatnit danovy strata len z obdobie maximalne styri rok dozadu vysoka zisk neraz prichadzat az po dlh obdobie a podnikatel tak moct skoncit v situacia ze platit dan z prijat hoci zo svoj niekolkorocny podnikanie dosiahnut kumulovat strata 27 zvysenie strop pre platenie preddavok dan z prijat fyzicky osoba na 10000 euro (dnes 2 500 eur) preddavok nepredstavovat z pohlad hotovostne tok v rozpocet vyznamny polozka a zbytocne zvysovat administrativny zataz pre danovnik ja postihnuty nezamestnanost stat poskytnut investor a zamestnavatel nepriamy stimul – stimul v forma moznost dvojnasobny uplatnenie danovo uznatelna osobny naklad opatrenie byt platit len pre registrovany prevadzka podnikatel nie pre monopol 32 cela struktura distribucny poplatok podrobit audit a nasledne eliminovat neprimerany ziskovost benefitovat subjekt v dosledok toto opatrenie znizit cena distribucny poplatok na uroven europsky priemer 33 zavedenie moznost znizeny sadzba nemocenske poistenie pre zivnostnik ktory si davka vyplyvajuci z nemocenske poistenie neuplatnovat aj cela rok podpora z poistenie by dostavat len pri pracovny neschopnost presahovat 30 den (kriticky choroba urazy) 34 znizenie sadzba odvod zamestnanec z 94 % na 74 % a o rovnaky percento aj u zivnostnikov11 \| podnikatelsky prostredie 35 zrusenie zdravotny odvod z dividenda fyzicky osoba 43 kedze podnikanie v vseobecnost nie byt dostatocne atraktivne pre niektory skupina (v ramec krajina eu dosahovat slovensko jeden z nizky zastupenie generacia 50+ podiel umoznit 100 % odpis podnikatel volnost v casomlady podnikatel kazdorocne klesa) byt venovat osovy rozlozenie odpis umoznit investor efektivne planovat bitnut pozornost podpor senior zena a mlada projekt pricom sa nezmenit vynos verejny sprava opatrenie byt mat stimulacny efekt na investicia zavedenie povinnost zverejnovat detailny udaj k jednotlivy projekt eurofond vsetok informacia o moznosznizit pocet viazany a remeselny zivnost v sucas- t vyuzivanie eurofond musiet byt dostupny na 1 miesto v nos existovat 34 remeselny a 85 viazany zivnost v mnouzivatel priatelsky forma hen pripad ist len o formalne poziadavka ktory nijaky sposob nevypovedat o kvalita prevedeny praca 36 37 38 s ciel zlepsenie podnikatelsky prostredie zavedenie univerzalny volny zivnost ktory byt umoznovat zivnostnik podnikat v cely rozsah v sucasnost existujuci volny zivnost 39 odstranenie pasmo minimalny mzda tento pasmo znizovat flexibilit pracovny trh nielen pre nizkoprijmovy ale aj pre vysoko pozicia 40 zavedenie koncept rodinny podnikanie a specialny statut pre rodinny podnik zabranit sa tak situacia kedy si vsetok clen rodina musiet vytvorit zivnost ci vstupit do zamestnanecky vztah s ostatny clen rodina 41 zvysenie pruznost tvorba a zanik pracovny mesto (odstupt retazit obmedzenie na pocet odpracovat hodin) 42 v ramec regulacny a administrativny povinnost doraz na zvyhodnovat maly a stredny podnik 4412 \| nezamestnanost kde podporovat vznik pracovny mesto tam kde clovek zit hlavna problem slovensky ekonomika od zaciatok budovanie trhovy hospodarstvo byt dvojciferny miera nezamestnanost ktory trapit slovensko viac ako 20 rok velky mnozstvo nezamestnany viest nielen k nizky hdp a nizky rozpoctovy prijem ale predovsetkym k chudoba socialny problem dotknuty clovek a prehlbovat sa socialny nerovnost riesenie nezamestnanost a zdravy tvorba pracovny mesto by mala patrit medzi priorita kazdy zodpovedny vlada na slovensko miera nezamestnanost na slovensko patrit dlhodobo k vysoky v celiet europsky unia vysoky mier nezamestnanost mat len krajina periferia co byt sposobeny ich ekonomicky tazkost po kriza ak by byt sa pozriet na mier nezamestnanost v rok 2007 (teda pred krizou) slovensko malo mier nezamestnanost suverenne vysoky v eu ked ako jediny dosahovat dvojciferny uroven ak chciet analyzovat preco mat slovensko dlhodobo vysoky mier nezamestnanost v eu (a to aj v cas ked ekonomika rast 10 % tempom) musiet sa na problem pozriet z viacero uhol pohlad po kriza my sice „predbehli“ niektory krajina ale to byt sposobeny nezvycajne velky ekonomicky problem tento periferny krajina spojeny s dlhovy kriza ak sa pozriet na nezamestnanost z pohlad vek alebo pohlavie byt zrejmy ze tu az taky problem nie byt miera nezamestnanost mlada byt sice vysoky ako u ostatny populacia co mnohy na slovensko alebo v eu viest k niekedy nespravny zaver ist vsak o prirodzeny jav v ekonomika kedze absolvent chvilu trvat kym sa zorientovat na trh praca vyuzivat „maja hotel“ a netlacit ich rodinny ani fi nancna zavazok navyse medzi absolvent takmer vsetok predstavovat clovek hladat si zamestnanie zatial co v vysoky vekovy kategoria byt iba cast clovek hladat zamestnanie vacsina ho uz mat takze aj pri rovnaky uspesnost mlada a stara uchadzac pri hladanie praca byt miera nezamestnanost mlada prirodzene vysoky miera nezamestnanost zena nepredstavovat vazny problem prakticky v ziaden krajina eu zena byt v velky miera mimo pracovny trh ako muz pretoze sa starat o dieta alebo domacnost na slovensko byt v porovnanie s ostatny europsky krajina nizky miera zamestnanost u zena do 35 rok pretoze zena preferovat u mala dieta domaca starostlivost pred starostlivost v predskolsky zariadenie pokial ist o dobrovolny starostlivost byt to ziaduci jav pokial ist o vynutit starostlivost (nedostatok kapacita v skolka a jasliach) tento problem navrhovat riesit v kapitola rodinny politik no z pohlad zamestnanost nejst o klucovy problem trh praca situacia byt ovela vazny ak sa pozriet na nezamestnanost z regionalny ci vzdelanostny hladisko z regionalny hladisko byt vidiet rozpor medzi akoby dva samostatny region polovica krajina mat mier nezamestnanost do 12 % a druhy polovica nad 15 % okres s miera nezamestnanost medzi 12 – 15 % nie byt vela medza tu zly polovica patrit suvisly blok pozostavajuci z juh banskobystricky kraj z kosicky a presovsky kraj suvisiet to s riedky osidlenie (16 z 20 okres s nizky hustota obyvatelstvo patrit medzi zaostavat regiony) zly dopravny dostupnost a s podiel romsky obyvatelstvo miera nezamestnanost v jednotlivy okres (juna 2015)12 \| nezamestnanost miera nezamestnanost podla dosiahnuty vzdelanie byt tiez vazny problem slovensky trh praca nielenze mat zdaleka vysoky mier nezamestnanost clovek s zakladny vzdelanie v celiet eu (o stvrtina vysoky ako problemovy periferne ekonomiky) ale aj jeden z nizky mier participacia to znamenat ze velmi malo clovek s zakladny vzdelanie vobec prejavovat zaujem o praca zanedbat riesenie problem na trh praca sa prejavovat najma v dlhodoby nezamestnanost slovensko byt za posledny 10 rok v miera dlhodoby nezamestnanost ako aj v miera extremne dlhodoby nezamestnanost (nad 2 roky) na celo eu (10-rocny priemer na uroven 65 %) krajina ktory nemat dlhovy kriza dosahovat mier dlhodoby nezamestnanost max 5 % a extremne dlhodoby nezamestnanost max 25 % vzdelanie nas ekonomika dokazat dlhodobo produkovat len velmi malo pracovny mesto vhodny pre takyto uchadzac o zamestnanie – maximalne 8 % z celkovy pocet mesto problem byt znasobeny ten ze aj mnohy uchadzac s stredoskolsky vzdelanie byt svoj zrucnost na uroven clovek s zakladny vzdelanie pretoze dlhodoby nezamestnanost ich zrucnost depreciovat odhad byt na slovensko 50 % uchadzac ktory si konkurovat na nizkokvalifikovat pracovny miesto ktory byt v ekonomika menej ako 10 % preto byt potrebny intervencia stat napr aby pre existujuci nezamestnany vytvorit vhodny pracovny miesto namiesto sukromny sektor motivovat sukromny sektor vytvarat takyto miesto zvysit ich kvalifikacia a do buducnost zabranit ten aby vzdelavaci system produkovat takyto absolvent regionalny nevyrovnanost suvisiet s infrastrukturny nevyrovnanost vysoka podiel nizkokvalifikovat (prevazen problem s dlhodoby nezamestnanost byt velmi vazny romskeho) obyvatelstvo mala hustota obyvatelstvo a pretoze dlhodobo nezamestnany stracat pracovny navyk ich slaby mobilita slovak slaby mobilita slovak zasa suvisiet s dosiahnuty kvalifikacia a predchadzajuci zrucnost sa rychlo vlastnictvo nehnutelnost (andrews et al 2011) na slovensko znehodnocovat a kazdy dalsi den byt tazko zamestnatelmat jeden z vysoky podiel vlastnictvo nehnutelnost ne mnohy upadat do hmotny nudza co viest k nepriaznivy nezatazit hypotekarny uver (hu) pri stahovanie preto socialny jav ako byt apatia nedovera v stat alkoholizmus clovek musiet pocitat s signifikantne narast vydavok na ale aj rozpad alebo nefunkcnost mnohy rodina dlhodoby ubytovanie slaby mobilita zjavne nie byt nasledkom kulturnezamestnanost uzko suvisiet s tzv strukturny nezamestnany zvyklost pretoze pozorovat velky mier stahovanie u nost t j nezamestnanost ocistit od ekonomicky mlada clovek ktory nevlastnit nehnutelnost nezatazit hu a cyklus na slovensko sa pohybovat okolo 13 % (odhad mf sr) a byt dlhodobo vysoky v eu ako hlavna faktor vysoka strukturny to nielen v smer do bratislavy a ostatny velky mesto ale nezamestnanost ekonom (naprit bassaninut a duvat 2006 aj smer do zahranicie riesenie mobilita by sice malo obsagianelt et al 2009) oznacovat viacero faktor no na slovensko hovat opatrenie podporujuci mobilita (prispevky na stahovabyt to najma nesulad medzi zrucnost uchadzac a poziadav- nie podpora vystavba najomny bytov) ale zaroven musiet k zamestnavatel regionalny nevyrovnanost slaby respektovat aj aktualny situacia s vlastnictvo nehnutelnost mobilita obyvatelstvo chybajuci aktivne opatrenie na trh ak nevediet presvedcit clovek aby sa stahovat za praca musiet praca a vysoka danovoodvodovy zatazenie slovensko mat este vytvorit podmienka aby pracovny miesto vznikat v region jeden specificky problem a sice zanedbany integracia romsky vyhoda takyto pristup byt aj to ze zabranit vyludnovat populacia cela oblast zakladny nastroj by mat obsahovat budovanie infrastruktura v region a regionalne stimul nesulad medzi zrucnost uchadzac a poziadavka zamestnavatel sa tykat predovsetkym nizkokvalifikovat pra- na vytvaranie pracovny mesto covny sila velmi vyrazne byt tento problem pritomny u romsky obyvatelstvo asi 30 % uchadzac nema ziaden stredoskolsky slovensko byt krajina ktory vynakladat na aktivnu12 \| nezamestnanost politika trh praca takmer najmenej peniaze v celiet eu a aj to ktory vynakladat davat podla medzinarodny skusenost na najmenej efektivne opatrenie medzinarodny skusenost (kluve 2010) ukazovat ze efektivny opatrenie byt subvencovat mzda aktivny pristup zamestnanec urad praca ako aj skolenie naopak system aktivacny praca (u my v podoba maly obecny sluzieb) este viac znizovat pravdepodobnost najdenie si praca byt to dany nielen stigmatizacia tento clovek ale aj financny prispevok ktory ich uzamknut v necinnost pri hladanie si zamestnanie dolezity zistenie byt tiez fakt ze program zamerany na zamestnavanie mlada clovek byt najmenej efektivne byt to dany to ze tento program byt cieleny na neexistovat problem vysoky nezamestnanost mlada byt dany zivotny cyklus a byt prirodzeny jav na trh praca nas danovoodvodovy zatazenie praca byt v ramec eu nadpriemerny rozdiel medzi naklad zamestnavatel a cisty mzda zamestnanec sposobovat ze mnohe volny pracovny miesto byt dlhodobo neobsadit z dovod financny nezaujimavost navyse kombinacia s vysoka naklad na stahovanie prip dochadzat tvorit bariera ktory moct posobit „smrtelne“ predovsetkym na podpriemerne zarabat ist o faktor ktory vyznamne vplyvat na strukturny nezamestnanost nas riesenie 1 cielene sa zamerat na hlavna faktor ktory viest k vysoka miera strukturny (a teda aj dlhodobej) nezamestnanost riesenie nezamestnanost na slovensko by malo byt zalozeny na tri pilier dostat pracovny miesto do region dat clovek taky kvalifikacia aby si moct najst praca a vygenerovat pracovny miesto pre clovek s nizky kvalifikacia 2 zavedenie moznost uchadzat sa o verejny zakazka na nizkokvalifikovat praca len firma ktory na praca zamestnat minimalne 20 % dlhodobo nezamestnany 3 vytvorenie novy pracovny miesto v segment socialny starostlivost prostrednictvom stimulovat system podpor stat prispiet suma 300 euro mesacne na kazdy starobne alebo invalidne dochodca ktory byt potrebovat opatera byt jeden ci ist o starostlivost ustavny (rovnaky podmienka pre sukromny aj verejny poskytovatelov) alebo opatera v domacnost (poskytovat cudzi osoba alebo rodinny prislusnikom) zvysok naklad by byt pokryty z prijem opatrovat zdravotny vykon by byt hradeny z verejny zdravotny poistenie 4 moznost poberat prispevok na starostlivost o dieta do vek 6 rok aj v pripad starostlivost stara rodic – v pripad ak nie byt poberatel starobne alebo invalidne dochodok chciet rozsirit moznost poberat prispevok na starostlivost o dieta zo sukromny jasla a zivnostnik bez rodinny prislusnost aj na osoba ktory byt rodinne previazany s dieta ist by napr o stara rodic to byt momentalne mozny len za velmi nevyhodny podmienka ak mat rodic dobre vyhliadka najst si praca ako mat stary rodic nevidiet dovod aby byt branit takyto starostlivost o dieta navyse by dieta byt nadalej v znamy rodinny prostredie 5 urychleny a prioritny vybudovanie rychlostny komunikacia r2 z zvolena do kosice (oblast gemer z dovod vysoky nezamestnanosti) ist o jeden zo zakladny predpoklad aby priemyselny podnik a logisticky spolocnost umiestnovat svoj prevadzka do tento region momentalne byt tento region znevyhodniet oproti iny lokalita vzhlad na vysoka financny naklad navrhovat v prvy etapa (do rok 2020) vybudovat r2 do rimavsky sobota co predstavovat financny naklad v vyska 600 mil euro 6 vyrazny investicia do infrastruktura ces-12 \| nezamestnanost tovne ruch rovnako ako zapadny slovensko cerpat zo svoj automobilovy a strojarsky klaster stredny a vychodny slovensko mat vhodny prirodny podmienka pre klaster turisticky ruch navrhovat zamerat investicia z eurofond namiesto rekonstrukcia namestie sukromny hotel a restauracia do obnova vseobecny infrastruktura sluzit vsetok podnikatel a navstevnik v turisticky region (naprit budovanie cyklotrasa uprava okolie pamiatka alebo vodny plocha informacny kancelaria zlepsenie dopravny dostupnost verejny parkovaci plocha verejny priestranstvo atd) a do zazitkovy atrakcia 7 podpora vystavba najomny byt na miesto s vysoka koncentracia pracovny mesto znizenie naklad suvisiaci s ubytovanie by pomoct zvysit mobilita clovek za praca namiesto vseobecny podpor (pry vsetok obce) chciet podpor nasmerovat do centrum kde sa pracovny miesto nachadzat preto sa sustredit na okresny mesto 8 podpora celozivotny vzdelavanie s ciel kvalifikacia potrebny pre trh praca niekolkonasobne chciet zvysit objem poskytovany rekvalifikacny a doplnovat kurz doplnkovy a rekvalifikacny kurz mat preukazatelne pozitivny a dlhodoby efekt na zlepsenie zamestnatelnost uchadzac chciet ich preto poskytovat systematicky a v ovela vysoky miera ako byt to teraz 9 prispevok na skolenie zamestnanec priamo v firma navrhovat firma preplatit 50 % mzdovy naklad spojeny s zamestnanie dlhodobo nezamestnany po doba 3 mesiac pokial takyto zamestnanie byt viest k ziskanie dodatocny kvalifikovany zrucnost toto opatrenie predstavovat nadstavba k existujuci aktivny opatrenie zamerany na tato cielovy skupina 10 podpora vznik komunitny centrum v vsetok oblast koncentrovany chudoba ist o doplnkovy nastroj ako bojovat proti koncentrovany chudoba a zaostavanie dieta v studia pomoct tak s vzdelanie a s zaradenie tento clovek do spolocnost a do pracovny zivot 11 pokracovanie v efektivny opatrenie aktivny politika praca (rekvalifikacna kurz prispevok na vytvorenie mesto pre dlhodobo nezamestnany na podpora mobility) a zrusenie neefektivny opatrenie 12 vcasny riesenie nezamestnanost aktivne opatrenie by mat byt aktivovat skor ako byt to teraz napriklad prispevok na stahovanie by mat byt ponukany ihned nie az po 3 mesiac taktiez opatrenie cieleny na dlhodobo nezamestnany by mat byt aktivovat nie pri 12 mesiac nezamestnanost ale uz po 6 mesiac 13 pravidelny hodnotenie aktivny opatrenie trh praca system na vyhodnocovat ucinnost jednotlivy opatrenie ktory realizovat urad praca by pomoct zamerat sa na to efektivne opatrenie ktory fungovat v slovensky podmienka pri to ktory nefungovat efektivne by byt vediet zistit ci byt problem iba v technicky nastavenie projekt (po odstranenie identifikovat bariera by byt efektivne) alebo byt nutny ich zrusit uplne 14 grantovy podpora verejny organizacia samosprava a statny podnik na zamestnanie dlhodobo nezamestnany a uchadzac s zakladny vzdelanie suma v vyska minimalny mzda naklad na odvod zamestnavatel prip na12 \| nezamestnanost vysoky mzda by niest verejny organizacia ist by predovsetkym o verejnoprospesny a nizkokvalifikovat praca (udrzb a cistenie verejny priestorov) priklad vyuzitie moct byt aj projekt obnova kulturny dedicstvo protizaplavovy opatrenie cistenie prostriedok verejny hromadny doprava okolie vodny tok zeleznicny tratit a pod tato schema by nahradit v sucasnost zauzivany aktivacny praca vyhoda takyto zmena byt vyznamny a) z nezamestnany by sa stat realne zamestnany clovek co by v zivotopis ocenit aj potencialny dalsi zamestnavatel b) takto zamestnany clovek by sa musiet ovela mnoho snazit aby si udrzat svoj miesto kedze mala cast naklad by znasat aj samotny verejny institucia a c) vyrazne by si financne polepsit rodina takto pracujuci podporit clovek aby si hladat praca ihned po skoncenie predchadzajuci zamestnanie 18 zavedenie degresivny davka v nezamestnanost (naprit 75 – 65 – 55 – 45 – 35 – 25 % hruby prijmu) klesajuci davka v nezamestnanost by mala odradit clovek od to aby brat obdobie jej poberat ako plateny dovolenka a naopak motivovat k okamzity hladanie si zamestnanie ten ze by davka v nezamestnanost byt pocas prvy mesiac este vysoky ako v sucasnost pomoct by to dobre prekonat docasny vypadok prijat 15 kvalitne sluzba zamestnanost kvalitne sluzba za- 19 zrusenie odvodovy prispevok do rezervny fond mestnanost byt jeden z klucovy faktor pre uspesny aktivny politika trh praca byt nutny pokracovat v zacat reforma posilnenie pravomoc a agenda front-officiet zamestnanec (pomoc uchadzac o zamestnanie s tvorba zivotopis s priprava na pohovor individualizovany koucing na mier sit kurz a operativne ponuka na volny pozicie) zrusenie povinny odvod do rezervny fond solidarita socialny poistovna ktory byt v vyska 475 % hruby mzda by viest k pokles danovoodvodovy zatazenie vsetok zamestnanec a priniest by narast cisty mzda o vyse 3 % naklad na toto opatrenie by predstavovat asi 450 mil euro v pripad ak by nevygenerovat ziaden novy pracovny miesto (najpesimisticki odhad) 16 odmenovanie zamestnanec urad praca podla uspes- 20 podpora opatrenie inkluzivon zamestnavanie doplnujunost v umiestnovat uchadzac zvysenie efektivnost sluzba poskytovany urad praca by malo byt spojeny s stimulacia vlastny zamestnanec ak ocistit o premenna ako priemerny miera nezamestnanost v okres pocet pripad na zamestnanec vzdelanie a dlzka evidencia uchadzac byt takyto porovnavanie pomerne jednoduchy zlepsenie sluzba zamestnanost byt podla medzinarodny skusenost jeden z efektivny nastroj na znizovanie strukturny nezamestnanost 17 podpora skory navrat do praca byt potrebny vytvorit taky podmienka aby nezamestnany clovek cim skor zacat s hladanie novy pracovny miesto pretoze s zvysovat sa casom straveny bez zamestnanie prudko klesat pravdepodobnost uspesnost pri hladanie si praca toto opatrenie by moct c opatrenie na podpora znevyhodniet skupina obyvatelstvo byt v kapitola romsky problematika a osoba s zdravotny postihnutim13 \| podohospodarstvo kde pole nelezat lad kym tisic clovek nemat praca a kde byt les zaruka zdravy rozvoj krajina polnohospodarstvo vyzva a problem poda byt jeden z velky bohatstvo kazdy krajina krajina ktory mat poda na ktory si moct dopestovat zakladny plodina na obziva svoj obyvatel byt bohaty krajina slovensko trapit v oblast vidiecky rozvoj a podohospodarstvo viacero problem napriek ten ze mat pomerne velky percento polnohospodarsky poda v vidiecky oblast byt vysoka nezamestnanost a mala motivacia obrabat poda najma u mlada clovek (dlhodobo klesat podiel farmar do 35 rok a priemerny vek pracovnik v polnohospodarstvo byt viac ako 45 rokov) v vseobecnost pocet clovek pracujuci v polnohospodarstvo dlhodobo klesat co sa znizovat kvalita zivot na vidiek dochadzat k likvidacia a upadok zariadenie polnohospodarsky prvovyroba objekt zivocisny vyroba chatrat ky v povodny krajina europsky unia (eu-15) klesnut zamestnanost v agrosektory za uplynuly 20 rok o tretina (31 %) slovensko prist v rovnaky obdobie az o tri stvrtina (73 %) pracovny miesto v polnohospodarstvo (o viac ako 150 tisic) polnohospodarstvo nepriamo zodpovedat za priblizne 25 % celkovy nezamestnanost na slovensko ale celkovo tvorit len menej ako 3 % pracovny mesto mnoho potravina nedovazat z juzny europy ci z exoticky krajina ale presne naopak z krajina s identicky klimaticky a geograficky podmienka – z nemecko cesky republika a z polsky este na zaciatok tento storocie (2001) neexistovat polnohospodarsky komodita (s vynimka ovocia) v ktory by sebestacnost slovensko byt pod uroven 92 % dnes uz nielen osipana a hydina (a teda zivocisny vyroba) ale aj strukovina ci slovensky klasika – zemiak (sebestacnost pod 2/3) byt bezny dovozny komodita z cesko nemecko a polsky zivocisny vyroba byt u vacsina podnik stratovy stav zviera dlhodobo klesat prevladat jednoduchy vyvoz zivy zviera pred vyvoz spracovany vyrobok co sposobovat nizky pridany hodnota v zivocisny vyroba taktiez chybat nedostatocna spolupraca medzi polnohospodarsky producent a ostatny akter potravinovy retazec chybat zdruzenie mala vyrobca a kratky dodavatelsky retazec (iba 3 % polnohospodarsky produkcia sa predavat priamo z farmy) spomenuty problem sa odrazat aj na nizky podiel domaca polnohospodarsky a potravinarsky produkt v obchodny siet (okyt 50 %) nas sucasny potravinovy zavislost (ako prejav hlboky zaostavanie oproti potencial efektivny ekonomiky) v skutocnost znamenat aj nizky hdp vseobecne vysoko dan a odvod a nizky zamestnanost a mzda ako krajina mierny pasmo s dobry klimaticky podmienka mat vsetok predpoklad na dosahovat viac ako plny (statistickej) potravinovy sebestacnost (t j aby objem polnohospodarsko-potravinarsky produkcia byt rovnaky ci vysoky nez objem spotreba potravin) takmer identicky vymera polnohospodarsky poda ako srit disponovat holandsko (19 mil ha) v holandsko zit 168 mil obyvatel v srit 54 mil kto srit nedokazat uzivit prepocitat 285 obyvatel z 1 hektar polnohospodarsky poda a musiet doviezt potravina za 1 miliarda euro holandsko potravinovo zasytit vsetok svoj obyvatel – t j 911 obyvatel z 1 hektar poda a este byt aj velky europsky exporter potravina priemerny prepocitat dotacia na polnohospodar byt v srit dvojnasobny v porovnanie s priemer eu kazdorocny agro-dotacia v prepocet na jednotlivy pracovny miesto v polnohospodarstvo predstavovat v rok 2015 subvencia priblizne 15 000 euro to byt viac ako byt priemerny mzda v polnohospodarstvo a tiez 2-krata viac ako v pripad skandalozny investicny stimulov13 \| podohospodarstvo ako mond scp s prepocitat dotacia na 1 prac miesto priblizne 6000 euro rocne teda vlastne vsetok zamestnanec mat polnohospodar „zadarmo“ namiesto podpor zamestnanost a produkcia rozhodujuci balik peniaze dnes ist na rovnostarsky demotivacna priamy platba na plocha pokial ist o sprava poda slovensko mat historicky velky rozdrobenost vlastnictvo poda co zhorsovat podnikatelsky prostredie a osobitne stazovat zacatie podnikanie a investicia z statistika vyplyvat ze priemerny pocet spoluvlastnik na jeden parcela byt 1111 spoluvlastnik (1 parcela = 1111 spoluvlastnikov) a priemerny pocet parcela na jeden vlastnik byt 2059 (1 vlastnik = 2059 parciel) na slovensko vlastnit 105 mil ks druzstevny podielnicky list (dpl) v nominalny hodnota 350 mil euro priblizne 15 mil clovek bezny druzstvo mat teda niekolko sto az par tisic podielnik drvivy vacsina z on s minimalny podiel a teda aj minimalny motivacia aktivne vstupovat do chod ci riadenie druzstvo rametor na poskytovanie dotacia byt presadzovat aby mimo znizeny nevyhnutny minimum priamy platba byt dotacny financie v maximalne mozny miera naviazat na ciel zvysit zamestnanost zvysit pridany hodnota a produkcia zasadne podporit zivocisny vyroba zasadne podporit pestovanie zelenina ovocie a zemiak 3 usporiadanie pozemkovy vlastnictvo ukoncit restitucny konanie na pozemkovy odbor a v maximalny mozny miera na slovensky pozemkovy fond (fyzicky osoba cirkevny institucia a vojensky obvod javorina) ukoncit register obnoveny evidencia prav pozemok (roep) ukoncit konanie v zahradkarsky osada podla zak 64/1997 z z v maximalny mozny miera zabezpecit konanie o pozemkovy uprava (zcelovat pozemok a krajinotvorba) predovsetkym v cela katastralny uzemie zabranit dalsi drobit pozemok vsetok toto opatrenie sa primerany miera tykat aj lesny pozemok osobitny problem byt tiez nevyhovovat system rozhodovanie polnohospodarsky platobny agentura (ppa) pri poskytovanie vlastnicky vysporiadat podielnik v druzstvo musiet podpora v suvislost s preukazovat najomny vztah medzi urychlene prebehnut transformacia smer k fungujuci vlastziadatel o podpora (najomcami) a vlastnik obrabat poda nickym struktura byt presadzovat otvoreny a transpas ciel ochrana vlastnik poda by sa mala vylucit volno rentny tender na kupa podielovy list v elektronicky aukcia uvaha pp pri rozhodovanie o to ci poskytnut podpor aj to subjekt ktory nemat zdokladovat najomny vztah k poda na ktory dostavat podpora s ciel zlepsit prenos know-how do prax byt podporovat osvojovat si vedomost dennodenny praca na uspesne fungujuci farma vytvorit treningovy partnersky program (tpp) s konkretny krajina aj s financny podpora ktory vsak musiet zastresit stat 4 5 nas riesenie 1 presadenie „manazmenta zmeny“ kde sa riadenie clovek organizacia a pod realizovat vytycit ciel a odmenovanie 2 dotacny politika zo strana stat musiet prejst zmena pa6 jednoduchy a rychly opatrenie na zlepsenie agrosektor byt v oba pripad odstranenie subjektivny zasah a korupcny riziko vylucenie subjektivny hodnotenia13\| podohospodarstvo dotacny komisia a zmena schema na priamo narokovatelna resp objektivne sumeratelna sutaz o dotacia 7 podpora vznik regionalny odbytovy zdruzenie tzv o (odbytovy organizacia vyrobcov) ktory ciel byt predaj produkcia svoj clen najma maly a stredny polnohospodar mat totiz problem ze pre velky maloobchodny retazec byt ako partner nezaujimavy kedze nedokazat poskytovat a garantovat dodavka v velky objem odbytovy organizacia vyrobca tento problem riesit byt to nadstavba vlastny podnikanie farmar pricom on umoznovat dosahovat vysoky pridany hodnota ktory inak inkasovat velkoobchodnik ciel o nie byt dosahovat zisk ale zabezpecovat sluzba a zvysenie zisk pre svoj clen 8 zrusit restriktivny a nesplnitelny kriterium pre podpora zacinajuci rolnik slovensky pozemkovy fond disponovat mnozstvo pozemok pri ktory najom byt uprednostnovat zacinajuci rolnikov pred agrobaron takisto byt podporovat rodinny farma a samostatne hospodarit rolnik 9 zamerat sa na zvysenie domaca produkcia s vysoky 12 byt chranit typicky laznicky krajina a jej obyvatel osobitny zakon lesnictvo vyzva a problem slovensko byt krajina ktory mat jedinecny bohatstvo v les zial v sucasnost byt jediny realne hodnoteny produkt lesa stale drevo no les poskytovat pre spolocnost ovela vyznamne produkt ktory treba chapat ako jeho zakladny produkcia pitny voda dychatelny vzduch neodviat poda zdravie obyvatelstvo byt rozhodujuci zivotodarny hodnota spolocnost sice formalne uznavat ze tento hodnota ich kvalita i mnozstvo byt v velky miera zavisly na les no povazovat tato pricinny suvislost za samozrejmy nezavisly od cielavedomy praca lesnik a teda nehodny osobitny zretel dosledok to byt aj to ze on nepriznavat ziaden cena v hospodarenie s les chybat odvaha lesnicky elita a politicky vola premietnut tento hodnota do prax prostrednictvom komplexny hodnota les pridany hodnota vysoky kvalita vyrobok rozvoj inovativny vyrobok a miestny specialita priroda blizky hospodarenie 10 jeden z velky tema sucasny lesnictvo ktory bezprostredne nadvazovat na komplexny hodnota les byt sposob hospodarenie ktory nezodpovedat zakladny ekologicky a ekonomicky potreba spolocnost nebyt podporovat pouzivanie polnohospodarsky poda na stavebny ucel najma chciet zabranit zivelny rozsirovanie priemyselny stavba do volny krajina namiesto efektivny vyuzivanie a revitalizacia zdevastovat hospodarsky a priemyselny areal (brownfieldov) 11 podporit rozvoj vcelarstvo a rybnikarstvo od stredovek az do osemdesiaty rok 20 storocie sa pri hospodarenie v les uplatnovat holorub tento necitlivy sposob hospodarenie byt priblizne pred 30 rok zakon vyrazne13 \| podohospodarstvo obmedzeny a prednostne nahradeny podrastovy hospodarenie hoci ist o jemny a ekonomicky sposob ani on nezodpovedat sucasny potreba byt nevyhnutny ho systemovo nahradzat priroda blizky hospodarenie tak aby byt zabezpeceny optimalny a kompletny produkcia les vysledok takyto hospodarenie byt z pohlad odolnost les stabilny a z pohlad produkcia drevo les kvalitny nastroj priroda blizky hospodarenie byt vyberkovy hospodarsky sposob ktory by sa mal uplatnovat vsade tam kde existovat vhodny podmienka alebo kde byt mozny takyto podmienka vytvorit pri dosledny uplatnovanie priroda blizky hospodarenie zaniknut rubanisko a to aj hlavny dovod k ochranarsky spor statny podnik les srit jeden z uloha ozdravenie lesny hospodarstvo byt zasadny zmena riadenie klucovy statny podnik les srit tento podnik obhospodarovat viac ako polovica slovensky les co z on robit bohaty a vplyvny statny podnik z to dovod byt casto predmet korupcny politicky vplyv a snaha o zasahovanie do riadenie podnik zasadne vsak odmietat ako riesenie politicky korupcia privatizacia tento podnik systemovy riesenie byt zodpovedny a transparentny riadenie ktory priniest pozitivne a dlhodoby zmena v lesnictvo les ako poistovna hradit bystrina a spristupnenie les pricina povoden rieka v nizina sa nachadzat na horny tok teda horsky bystrina medza dolezity uloha lesnictvo patrit uprava a hradit bystrina ktory mat rozhodujuci vplyv na znizenie riziko povoden funkcne hradit bystrina sa v posledny rok velmi zanedbat slovensko vyrazne zaostavat za vyspely stat v hustota lesny cestny siet zabezpecenie pristupnost les byt nevyhnutny podmienka plnohodnotny uplatnenie priroda blizky hospodarenie do vsetok les vratane vojensky mat mat obcan v plny miera zaruceny pristup a to pri dodrzanie nevyhnutny vynimka naproti to lesa by sa nemat stavat jazdecky draha pre stvorkolka kedze tento ohrozovat navstevnik plasit zver a nici krajina odborny lesny hospodar (olh) pri odborny sprava les byt negativny a systemovo skodlivy prvok fakt ze odborny lesny hospodar ktory byt osobne zodpovedny za dodrziavanie zakon a lesnicky zasada platit vlastnik les byt to podobny anomalia ako kedy si danovy subjekt zamestnat a platit danovy pracovnik ktory ho mat kontrolovat tato systemovy chyba vazne ohrozovat naplnat dlhodoby celospolocensky lesnicky ciel zakladny princip pri sprava lesa by nemat byt predpoklad ze les byt banka pre statny rozpocet les byt naopak poistovna pre buduca zdravie krajina a jej obyvatel byt preto nepripustny aby statny podnik les srit kazdorocne povinne odvadzat niekolkomilionovy mimoriadny odvod z zisk do statny rozpocet ked zaroven nie byt toto podnik financne zabezpeceny a vykonavany vsetok celospolocensok dolezity vykon v lesa lesnictvo pocas svoj 700 rocny historia zanechat mnoho inspirativny stopa a vytvorit mnoho hodnota ktory dnes predstavovat vyznamkulturen dedicstvo13 \| podohospodarstvo ne kulturne dedicstvo poznanie spravovat zachovavat a popularizacia tento dedicstvo byt vyznamny prvok pochopenie skutocny hodnota les a praca lesnik dodavka drevo politicky spriazneny partner a zavazne byt skorumpovat verejny obstaravanie kde sa stracat milion euro taxacia zamestnanie v les taxacia (hospodarsky uprava lesov) byt kralovsky vedecky disciplina ktory vyrazny miera prispiet k doterajsi uvedomely sprava lesny bohatstvo stat jej niekdajsi zjednotenie v ruka stat treba povazovat za historicky spravne rozhodnutie naopak nedavny odstatniet prakticky vykon taxacia a vytvorenie sukromny taxacny skupina ktory sutazit medza seba byt chybny krok nesystemovy krokom byt aj presunut riadenie taxacia pod spolocny financovanie s lesnicky vyskum v narodny lesnicky centrum co vzhlad na principialne rozdielne ciel a sposob ich zabezpecenie stazovat plnenie uloha lesny taxacia les potrebovat mnoho drobne praca ktory sa dostatocne nevykonavat ist najma o udrzba lesny cesta a zvaznica cistenie odvodnovaci priekopa priepust odrazka spracovanie haluzina na palivovy ucel tento praca byt mozny vykonavat takmer nepretrzite a byt vhodny a zmysluplny na resocializacia dlhodobo nezamestnany kalamita (prirodt a moralne) lesny kalamita vznikat nielen v dosledok objektivny prirodny proces ale aj v dosledok nespravny hospodarenie z pohlad prirodny lesny kalamita byt nevyhnutny a ucinny riesenie zasadny prechod slovensky lesny hospodarstvo na priroda blizky hospodarenie trvala prirodzeny viac etazovy porast byt voci kalamita nepochybne odolny ako les vekovy trieda ktory byt dosledok holorubny a podrastovy hospodarenie vykonavany v sucasnost pricina kalamita v les byvat aj moralny kalamita ked prirodny kalamita zneuzivat nezodpovedny lesomajitel na osobny obohacovat sa moralny kalamita mat viacero korupcny stupen na to nizky nachadzat nestatocny lesnik ktory nepravdivo oznacovat biely kalamitny znacka zdravy strom aby ich byt mozny vyrubat vysoky stupen byt rozhodnutie riadiaci pracovnik o ekonomicky nevyhodny polovnictvo polovnictvo byt jeden z lesnicky disciplina kde sa korupcia prejavovat velmi casto nevyhodny prenajom casto sposobovat stat i obcan milionovy skoda polovnik byt nezmyselne nuteny byt clen slovensky polovnicky komora co predstavovat mnoho povinny platba a netransparentny prehlad o vyuzitie tento prostriedok korupcny stimul byt aj fakt ze zakon neukladat povinnost pouzit pri prenajom vsetok polovny revir aukcia prinavracat lesny pozemok velky nestatny lesny majetok byt uz takmer vsetok vrateny povodny majitel stale vsak ostavat takmer 200 000 ha nestatny les v sprava stat nakolko byt nemozny zistit nadpolovicny vacsina ich majitel ktory vlastnit drobne vlastnicky podiel bez osobitny pristup byt nemozny zabezpecit naprava majetkovy krivda a hospodarenie v tento lesoch13 \| podohospodarstvo nas riesenie 1 uskutocnit strategicky zmena vnimanie les a praca lesnik s doraz na komplexny hodnota les tato hodnota vyjadrovat produkcia lesa v celistvost prostrednictvom vsetok jeho funkcia co byt v sulad s dlhodoby celospolocensky ciel v tento zmysel zmenit zakon o les ktory zakotvit povinnost lesnik spravovat les s zretel na ich komplexny hodnota a povinnost spolocnost prisudit takyto sprava nadcasovy zivotodarny dolezitost 2 revizia sucasny nespravodlivy pridelovat dotacia podohospodar vramk clensky stat eu 8 zaviest spolocensky rad – novy organ v statny podnik les srit ktory byt zastupovat poziadavka siroky verejnost na sprava jej les 9 vsetok financie vyprodukovat les v vlastnictvo stat byt pouzity pre les a zabezpecenie jeho celospolocensky funkcia a nesmiet byt statny les odoberat pre iny ucel 10 v zaujem protipovodnovy ochrana krajina obnovit v plny rozsah klasicky lesnicky disciplina – hradit bystrina 11 dobre spristupnenie les a systematicky budovanie lesny pristupovy cesta aj z prostriedok eurofond 3 priroda blizky hospodarenie reprezentovat vyberkovy hospodarsky sposob sa musiet stat standardny prevadzkovy zalezitost s vynimka uplatnovanie v prisny prirodny rezervacia ktory musiet zostat bez zasah 4 zmena hospodarsky sposob rozhodujuci miera zvysit odolnost lesa voci prirodny kalamita 12 zrusenie doterajsi sposob odmenovanie odborny lesny hospodar ktory platit vlastnik les odborny lesny hospodar byt v nov system platenie stat a to z fond ktory vzniknut z odvod vsetok lesny subjekt plateny z kubik obnoveny tazba tato systemovy zmena vyrazne znizit korupcia a zvysit zabezpecenie celospolocensok vyznamny ciel lesnictvo 5 pokial existovat realny domaci dopyt byt sa zasadzo- 13 jednotny system ktory uloha byt vyhladavat chravat za to aby sa drevny hmota nevyvazat nespracovat do zahranicie nit a popularizovat lesnicky kulturne a prirodny dedicstvo jeho dolezity sucast byt lesny pedagogika 6 podpora finalizacia vyrobok z drevo s co vysoky prida- 14 v statny rozpocet byt garantovat vytvorenie trvala ny hodnota 7 odpolitizovat statny podnik les srit bansky bystrica a to prostrednictvom osobitny zakon o toto podnik rozpoctovy kapitola na zakonny uloha lesny taxacia odclenit taxacny sluzba od narodny lesnicky centrum ako samostatny statny organizacia lesoprojekt a zaroven vratit vsetok taxacny vykon v plny rozsah do ruka statu13 \| podohospodarstvo 15 v statny rozpocet byt garantovat vytvorenie trvala 23 vytvorit zakonny predpoklad k odovzdanie doposial rozpoctovy kapitola na zakonny uloha lesny taxacia 16 v zaujem potlacenie korupcny spravanie sa v lesny hospodarstvo zaviest dva systemovy zmena a to osobny hmotny zodpovednost a realny system z karierny lesnicky postup 17 podporit zadavat lesny praca dlhodobo nezamestnany 18 zabranit necestny a nevyhodny prenajom polovneodovzdany nestatny les drobne vlastnik 24 zabranit politicky zneuzivanie verejny obstaravanie v statny les a diskriminacia drobne zivnostnik 25 v pozemkovy spolocenstvo presadit predkupny pravo zaroven v on zabranit drobit pozemok 26 zasadit sa o to aby v maximalny mozny miera byt zistenie dedic zo zakon pri kategoria vlastnictvo neznamy vlastnik ny revir zaviest ich povinny drazba 19 zrusenie povinny clenstvo v slovensky polovnicky 27 efektivny prenajom poda ktory byt v sprava slovensky pozemkovy fond komora a stransparentniet jej financovanie 20 zrusenie zakonny moznost budovat oplotit zvernica v chraneny uzemie 21 povolit jazda na bicykel a kon na lesny cesta a zvaznica bez obmedzenie nepovoliet vjazd stvorkoliek a iny motorovy prostriedok na lesny pozemok byt dovod na konfiskacia tento prostriedok 22 presadit aby byt lesny pozemok v vojensky les spristupneny verejnost standardny sposob s vynimka ten ktory realne sluzit vojensky ucel 28 obmedzenie pestovanie technicky plodina 29 presadzovanie zvysenie podiel obyvatel napojeny na verejny kanalizacia a cistiaren odpadovy voda 30 na uzemie s 4 a 5 stupen ochrana ako aj na uzemie svetovy prirodny uzemie unesco zabezpecit 100% rozsah statny vlastnictvo pozemok a to niektory z vhodny forma vyrovnanie sa s sucasny nestatny vlastnik - prostrednictvom vykup zamena vyrovnanie a podiia 14 odburavat byrokracia 15 zodpovedny hospodarenie s rozpocet 16 transparentny a dobro verejny sprava 17 efektivne verejny obstaravanie 18 zodpovednost verejny cinitel 19 rychly a spravodlivy justicia 20 obranny a bezpecnostny politik 21 zahranicny politikadobry stat zaklad dobre stat byt dovera dovera obcan v stat a stat ktory si dovera svoj obcan zasluzit pretoze byt spravovat transparentne poctivo a hospodarne ak clovek stratit viera ze predstavitel stat dobre spravovat vec verejny zacat obchadzat nariadenie prestat respektovat zakon kratit dan naco platit stat dan ked ich politik rozkradnut usilie spravca stat o posilnenie dovera byt investicia do buducnost krajina len v atmosfera dovera sa dat robit rozhodnutie ktory priniest vysledok az o niekolko rok len v atmosfera dovera sa moct darit nasi podnikatel a podnik a len v atmosfera dovera sa moct rozvijat obciansky spolocnost dobrovolnictvo a komunitny angazovanie stat kde uz clovek nic neverit kde byt presvedcenie ze nic sa nikdy nezmenit a nic sa nedat byt stat ubohy stat bez buducnost krajina z ktory byt nas dieta odchadzat pretoze on chybat nadej v nas krajina sa za posledne rok stratit dovera clovek neverit politik neverit vlada neverit urad neverit politicky strana a novy projekt mat na to pravo stat a clovek ktory ho riadit posledny 25 rok spravit velmi malo aby si dovera clovek zasluzit no chciet stat postavit nanovo aby ten co ho spravovat sa zodpovedat za svoj cin obcan ktory ich platit aby sa vec verejny spravovat setrne a hospodarne tak ako hospodarit v nasi rodina aby stat nebyt na tarcha ale podat pomocny ruka ak to niekto byt potrebovat14 \| odburavat byrokracia kde urad a clovek byt rovnocenny partner vyzva a problem byrokracia a sikanovat zo strana urad byt na slovensko bezny prax pri styk s urad sa casto uradnik sprava ako pan a zabudat ze vsetok zamestnanec verejny sprava ako aj chod urad platit my obcan z nasi dany tak ako vyzadovat kvalitny sluzba od sukromny firma remeselnik alebo podnikatel musiet vyzadovat kvalitny sluzba aj od stat a uradnik povolanie uradnik byt verejny sluzba a teda mat vykazovat vsetok nalezitost dobry sluzba verejny sluzba byt zaklad demokracia bez ona nemoct existovat dobro sprava vec verejny na slovensko vsak obcan a podnikatel musiet vyhoviet stovka rozny predpis ziskat na kazdy povolenie mnozstvo peciatka od hygienik poziarnik inspektorat praca a dalsi urad stracat tyzden a mesiac cakanie na rozne povolenie na vybavovanie uradny vec si obcan casto musiet brat dovolenka malokde byt zriadeny jednotny kontaktny miesto uradny hodiny sa prisposobovat uradnik a nie obcan ak urad prekrocit zakon stanoveny lehota uradnik nemat ziaden postih zatial co obcan ak sa omeskat s nejaky platba stat on vyrubit niekolkonasobne vysoko pokuta podavanie danovy priznanie byt stale zlozity proces preto podporit jeho zjednodusenie elektronicky formular danovy priznanie (onlinut asistent) byt mat automaticky vypocet a mal by byt vylepsit oproti obycajny papierovy verzia jednoduchy webovy aplikacia ktory by danovnik previest krok za krok v vyplnat danovy priznanie by ulahcit zivot mnohe a jej vytvorenie by vyzadovat zanedbatelny naklad vylepsit pristup by si zasluzit obcan najma zivnostnik aj zo strana socialny poistovna a zdravotny poistovna ciel byt aby zivnostnik vopred poznat platny vymer poistne na socialne poistenie a nemusiet sa ho v socialny poistovna dozadovat ako to teraz ukladat zakon ale aby vediet aj to aky dlzny suma mat uhradit socialny poistovna a zdravotny poistovna a aky sposob tento poistovna vypocitat tato suma resp novy vymer na dalsi obdobie narastat byrokracia demotivovat podnikatel aj obcan zvysovat naklad a podporovat korupcny spravanie nas riesenie 1 zrusenie vsetok zbytocny regulacia a povolenie na zaklad hlbkovy audit platny legislativa (zakony vyhlaska nariadenie norma atd) kazdy legislativa byt predchadzat ex-anet hodnotenie kde sa byt skumat potrebnost a ucelnost zakon 2 zriadenie jeden centralny portal s vsetok informacia tykajuci sa nakladanie s verejny zdroj (statny organizacia a podnik politicky strana samosprava ako aj iny prijimatel verejny zdrojov) 3 sprehladniet legislativa a zabezpecenie tvorba kvalitny zakon bez zbytocny a casty novela ktory destabilizovat najma podnikatelsky prostredie 4 stat nesmiet vyzadovat ziaden potvrdenie ktory vydavat on sam stat byt konecne musiet urobit poriadok v informacny system a prepojit ich 5 vytvorenie specializovany tim na boj proti sikanovat ktory byt na princip „mystery shoppingu“ (teda predstierat obcian-14 \| odburavat byrokracia sky poziadaviek) kontrolovat cinnost verejny institucia v vztah k obcan tim byt zlozeny aj zo zastupca organizacia na ochrana spotrebitel a maly a stredny podnikatel 6 zavedenie povinnost pre socialny poistovna ako aj pre zdravotny poistovna v zakonny lehota upovedomit platitel o dlzny suma (stvrtrocen alebo najneskor k 3112 prislusny roku) a povinnost socialny poistovna vzdy vopred oznamit povinny platny vymer na najblizsie obdobie tato povinnost rozsirit aj na ostatny statny organ ktory skor ako pristupit k sankcia musiet obcan vcas upovedomit o jeho zakonny povinnost 7 zavedenie onlinut asistent na vyplnat danovy priznanie fyzicky osoba (vratat zivnostnikov) a zjednodusenie formular na podanie priznanie 8 zavedenie povinnost pre socialny poistovna a zdravotny poistovna uvadzat povinny presny vzorec a vypocet aky sa dopracovat k dlzny suma a novy vymer na dalsi obdobie 9 prepojenie register adresa s vsetok statny institucia (vratat socialny a zdravotny poistovne) aby zmena adresa a dalsi udaj (naprit zmena priezviska) stacit nahlasovat iba raz 10 doplnovat opatrenie byt v kapitola podnikatelsky prostredie a transparentny verejny sprava15 \| zodpovedny hospodarenie s rozpocet kde uz viac nerobit dlh na ukor svoj dieta a vnuca a stat spravovat len to co dokazat dobre ako clovek sam vyzva a problem problem slovensko byt plytvat verejny financie a rozhadzovat prostriedok z statny rozpocet co sposobovat vyrazny narast dlh srit mat vysoky dlh od zaciatok samostatnost slovensky republika ktory sa pohybovat na uroven 53 % z hruby domaci produkt cize viac nez polovica z to co byt schopny za jeden rok ako krajina vyprodukovat aj ked percentualne dlh v rok 2015 klesnut v absolutny cislo naopak rast oproti 2014 stupnut priblizne o jeden miliarda euro celkovo mat byt na buduci rok dlh stat zhruba 41 miliarda euro ak by byt sa dnes rozhodnut ze splatit dlh kazdy z my by musiet zaplatit 7 440 euro bez ohlad na to ci pracovat alebo byt len jednorocny batola tato vlada sa zaviazat v programovy vyhlasenie v rok 2012 konsolidovat verejny financie na strana prijem sa jej podarit zvysit odvod a dan takze mat viac peniaze kazdy rozpocet mat vsak strana prijem a vydavok opatrenie vlada byt nasmerovat na zvysenie prijem od obyvatelstvo ale vydavkovy strana zostat bez setrenie ba dokonca vydavok stat z rok na rok rast medza rok 2012 a 2016 vydavok verejny sprava v skutocnost narast o 28 miliarda euro teda o takmer 10 % z rozpocet odcerpavat peniaze aj korupcia a nehospodarne nakladanie s verejny majetok neefektivny verejny obstaravanie a plytvat v citlivy oblast ako byt zdravotnictvo a cerpanie eurofond ak nechciet dopadnut ako grecko (drasticky usporny opatrenie a rozvrat hospodarstvo a statu) musiet zastavit nezodpovedny zadlzovat nas krajina nas riesenie 1 audit verejny sprava s ciel zostihliet a zefektivnit stat ktory prvorady uloha byt sluzba obcan znizit byrokracia v verejny sprava a tym usetrit prostriedok stat aj obcan 2 pre vsetok cinnost stat byt uplatnovat prisny benchmarking na efektivne fungujuci krajina eu s ciel identifikovat neefektivny vydavok a znizovat vsetok vydavok stat 3 dosiahnutie stav nezavislost od permanentny zadlzovat obcan a to nad ramec existujuci zavazok srit nielen strukturalny ale aj celkovy deficit musiet byt odstraneny 4 urychleny zavedenie onlinut verejny sluzba ktory byt setrit cas obcan aj prostriedok v verejny sprava tento sluzba musiet byt z hladisko pouzivatel komfortny tak aby ich zvladnut bezny obcan sucasny prevedenie niektory sluzba tento standard pristupnost nesplnat 5 verejny vydavok byt realizovat maximalne transparentne a efektivne a zavazovat sa ze byt pouzivat elektronicky sposob zadavat zakazka a pravidelne informovat verejnost 6 minimalizace korupcia v nakup stat a zastavenie plytvat verejny financie ak by sa zastavit neefektivny plytvat prostriedok len v odhaleny kauza stat moct usetrit stovka milion euro 7 zavedenie system prehladny a priebezny spristupnovat data o sprava jednotlivych15 \| zodpovedny hospodarenie s rozpocet rezort statny organ urad a statny prispevkovy a rozpoctovy organizacia system by mal umoznovat porovnavanie a meranie kvalita jednotlivy organizacia a hodnotenie naklad na ich prevadzka nakup tovar a sluzba ludsky zdroj plnenie rozpocet a efektivita 8 revizia cinnost transformacia resp zrusenie verejny prispevkovy a rozpoctovy organizacia v oblast kde moct posobit sukromny alebo treti sektor 9 zrusenie odstupne a zlaty padak pre verejny funkcionar vratane riaditel statny podnikov16 \| transparentny a dobro verejny sprava kde urad viest dobry z on nie politicky dosadit figurka a odborny personal urad chranit pred politicky cistka vyzva a problem na slovensko byt pocet zamestnanec v verejny sektor jeden z vysoky z vyspely krajina v verejny sektor byt zamestnany viac ako 27 % zo vsetok zamestnanec velky percento clovek zamestnany v verejny sektor mat len tri skandinavsky krajina (dansko norsko a svedsko na porovnanie v rakusky len 18 % clovek zo vsetok zamestnany pracovat v verejny sektore) kvalita nas verejny sprava odbornost integrita zamestnanec vsak ani zdaleka nezodpovedat velky pocet clovek ktory v tento sektor pracovat a byt platenie z dany obcan obraz o sluzba ktory nas stat poskytovat velmi dobre vystihovat prieskum z minuly rok kde spokojnost clovek s sluzba v zdravotnictvo s skolstvo a poskytovanie spravodlivost byt systematicky a dlhodobo jeden z nizky z 34 vyspely krajina svet problem byt aj efektivita statny sprava – mnohe cinnost ktory vykonavat byt predrazit ako napr vyber dany na vyber 100 euro dany musiet vynalozit az 24 euro priamy vydavok naklad v ostatny krajina oecd sa pohybovat v rozpatie medza 03 – 14 euro cena verejny sprava zvysovat aj velky fluktuacia zamestnanec sposobeny politicky cistka s prichod kazdy novy vlada sa mnohokrat vymenit zamestnanec „az po podlahu“ ktory byt potrebny zaskolit do novy problematika avsak po 4 rok s vymena politicky garnitura zas odchadzat tento system byt neefektivny nepodporovat udrzanie ten dobry v verejny sluzba a zaroven byt motivacia k korupcny spravanie na citlivy pozicia ferovost a nestrannost zamestnanec verejny sluzba byt zakladny predpoklad aby plnit svoj prvorady uloha – sluzit verejny zaujem ohrozenie verejny zaujem byt konflikt zaujem ktory vazne narusat dovera verejnost v stat transparentnost a zodpovednost za rozhodnutie byt klucovy prvok dovera sucast transparentny verejny sluzba by mat byt aj verejny majetkovy priznanie vsetok voleny zastupca clovek ako aj vysoky manazment najma v rizikovy funkcia (klucovy zamestnanec financny sprava zamestnanec ktory byt zodpovedny za verejny obstaravanie clen vyberovy komisia atd) zverejnenie majetkovy priznanie by malo pomoct nielen predchadzat konflikt zaujem alebo aj verejny kontrola zo strana obcan a medium porusovanie ustavny zakon o konflikt zaujem zo strana verejny funkcionar vyplyvat casto aj z nevedomost alebo z nejasne definovany pravidlo a eticky kodex to isty sa tykat pouzivanie statny alebo obecny majetok sluzba a iny prostriedok na osobny ucel verejny cinitel alebo clen zastupitelstvo na regionalny a miestny uroven casto zneuzivat verejny majetok alebo informacny prostriedok financovany z verejny peniaze na vlastny sebaprezentacia prip politicky kampan celkovo ustavny zakon o konflikt zaujem by byt treba prepracovat aby byt funkcny a efektivny a aby sa zabranit prilisny kolegialita v organ ktory rozhodovat o sankcia udelovat verejny funkcionar tak ze casto sa ziaden sankcia neudelit alebo prislusny organ vacsinou hlas odmietnut posudzovat porusenie ustavny zakon mala by existovat moznost aby sa kvalifikovany cast clen organ ktory rozhodovat o udelenie sankcia moct obratit na ustavny sud srit s podnet na preskumanie rozhodnutie o neudeliet sankcia pretoze v sucasnost mat tato moznost len dotknuty verejny funkcionar transparentnost v statny sprava a boj proti korupcia by mal napomoct aj zakon o oznamovatel korupcia hoci byt prijaty len nedavno uz teraz mozno vypozorovat ze prinos tento zakon byt z pohlad boj proti korupcia a velky transparentnost minimalny byt preto ziaduci novelizacia tento zakon ktory by poskytovala16 \| transparentny a dobro verejny sprava velky a dobry ochrana oznamovatel korupcia adekvatny odmena za oznamenie relevantny pripad korupcia a prepracovany system oznamovat anonymny podanie v viacero krajina sa uz niekolko rok uspesne realizovat zakonny regulacia lobingum skutocnost ze na slovensko v minulost navrh takyto uprava nenajst dostatocna politicky podpor byt velavravny narast zaujmovy pluralita vsak viest k nutnost zavedenie pravidlo ktory upravit presadzovanie rozny organizovany zaujem v ramec politicky system byt nutny nielen regulovat aktivita zastupca organizovany zaujem ale zaroven byt nutny odlisit transparentny lobing od korupcny spravanie sa ani samoregulacia ani vylucne uprava iny legislativny norma nestacit transparentny a dobro samosprava hoci mesto a obec hospodarit s velky objem prostriedok (35 miliarda euro rocne) casto zostavat mimo verejny kontrola v sto velky samosprava slovensko zit 27 milion clovek a korupcny spravanie na miestny uroven mat casto dosah na cely rozvoj region rovnako ako v pripad statny sprava aj samosprava by prospiet ak by sa vylepsit zakon o oznamovatel korupcia a novelizovat trestny zakon a trestny poriadok sposob ktory by viest k velky transparentnost v samosprava a lahky odhalovanie pachatel korupcia a korupcny trestny cin v prax totiz po prijaty zakon o oznamovatel korupcia niektory samosprava doslova neurobit nic lebo on stacit mat zriadeny jeden e-mailovy adresa na nahlasovat pripad korupcia co uz mat aj v cas ked byt system oznamovat korupcia na slovensko vyhodnoteny ako nedostatocny samosprava byt najblizsie k obcan preto sucinnost obcan s samosprava by mala byt standard spravovat obec okrem aktivny ucast na zasadnutie zastupitelstvo a komisia obcan by mal mat pristup k vsetok informacia tykajuci sa zivot obec pravidlo dobry prax by mal byt participativny rozpocet a verejny prerokovanie zasadny dokument (zasad hospodarenie s majetok zasada rozpoctovat program hospodarsky a socialny rozvoj obec statut mesto rokovaci poriadok organ mesta) casty problem byt aj netransparenten pridelovat najomne byt a odpredaj obecny majetok z to dovod by mala byt umozneny verejny kontrola (zastupiec verejnost v bytovy komisii) elektronicky podatelna zverejnenie obecny byt aj s ich najomca na internet pravidlo na pridelovat obecny bytov) personalny politika na miestny uroven podliehat podobne ako na ministerstvo politicky cistka po zmena starosta resp primator dosiahnutie transparentny a dobry samosprava by si vyzadovat prijatie viacero dalsi opatrenie aky byt zavedenie mechanizmus hmotny zodpovednost za skoda sposobeny pri vykon funkcia starosta (primatora) a zupan sprisnenie terajsi kvalifikacny predpoklad hlavny kontrolor upevnenie vzajomny mechanizmus brzda a protivaha medzi jednotlivy organ samosprava urcenie presny podmienka pre zvysenie plat starosta (primatora) a zupan alebo zosuladit zakon o samospravny kraj s zakon o obecny zriadenie v otazka ktory mat rovnaky podstata v oblast transparentny samosprava sa hlasit k opatrenie navrhnuty transparenc international slovensko s ciel znizit korupcia v samosprava a zlepsit otvorenost nas riesenie 1 presadenie profesionalny verejny sluzba s prisny vyberovy konanie aby v statny sprava pracovat sikovny a svedomity zamestnanec vyberovy konanie byt pozostavat z 3 casty odborny osobnostny a ustny pohovor vratane specificky zrucnost podla povaha funkcie16 \| transparentny a dobro verejny sprava 2 zadefinovat politicky post zvysny pracovny pozicia nezverejnovat majetkovy priznanie by nemat byt len formalne ale odrazat skutocny hodnota majetok 3 disciplinarne konanie za porusenie povinnost zamestnanec verejny sprava a postih za porusenie disciplina v majetkovy priznanie by mal figurovat aj majetok pravnicky osoba v ktory mat verejny cinitel vyznamny podiel byt obsadzovat vylucne odbornik 4 kazdy nastupovat zamestnanec absolvovat prisne skolenie o etika a osobny integrita ktory sa byt pravidelne aktualizovat vzdelavanie byt zamerany najma na konflikt zaujem predchadzat korupcny spravanie kvalitativne standard smer k obcan a komunikacia s obcan 5 pri personalny obsadzovani organ spolocnost s majetkovy ucast stat byt dosledne dbat na to aby nominacia splnat kriterium odbornost takisto byt presadzovat metodika tento postup platny pre cela verejny sprava 6 do verejny sprava prevziat system dobry funkcny proces v statny sprava z iny krajina do prax ho zaviest prostrednictvom celozivotny vzdelavanie a vymena skusenost s zahranicny expert 7 zavedenie transparentny pravidlo karierny postup a pravidelny hodnotenie vsetok zamestnanec verejny sprava 8 majetkovy priznanie byt podavat aj zamestnanec vysoky manazment v verejny sluzba 9 do majetkovy priznanie by sa zahrnut v vsetok pripad aj blizky rodinny prislusnik s to ze ich udaj by sa 10 11 majetkovy priznanie byt sustredeny elektronicky na jeden miesto a pri najviac pouzivany aktivum ako byt nehnutelnost automobil a podiel v obchodny spolocnost byt automaticky aktualizovat na zaklad prislusny statny register v majetkovy priznanie by malo byt mozny sledovat aj narast majetok pocas vykon verejny funkcia i niekolko rok po ona 12 majetkovy priznanie by mat byt z velky cast verejny pre vsetok voleny zastupca (vratat samosprav) ako aj pre vysoky manazment v verejny sluzba 13 prijatie zakon o lobingum legislativny uprava byt nutny najma vymedzit pojem „lobing“ a „lobisti“ zaviest verejne dostupny a pravidelne aktualizovat register lobista a ustanovit kompetentny kontrolny organ 14 zriadenie jeden centralny portal s vsetok informacia tykajuci sa nakladanie s verejny zdroj (statny organizacia a podnik politicky strana samosprava ako aj iny prijimatel verejny zdrojov) 15 podpora jasny pravidlo pre prijimanie dar hodnota dar a povinnost registracia vsetok darov16 \| transparentny a dobro verejny sprava 16 sfunkcniet zakon o preukazovat povod majetok (zakazut prevod majetok pocas konanie a preukazovat legalny prijat cez neobvykly obchodny operacie) 17 v suvislost s oznamovat korupcia a netransparentne nakladanie s majetok a financny prostriedok stat navrhnut novelizacia zakon o oznamovatel korupcia s ciel zlepsit a zvysit ich ochrana ako aj novelizacia trestny zakon a trestny poriadok tak aby sa trestny cin krivy obvinena a kriviet vypoved vztahovat na pachatel uz v faza pred zacatie trestny stihanie a aby sa predlzit lehota na podanie staznost voci uznesenie vysetrovatel v trestny konanie pretoze terajsi 3-dnovo lehota byt casto prilis kratky najma ak ist o zlozity pripad alebo oznamovatel ktory nemat pravnicky vzdelanie 18 jednotny pravidlo umoznujuci obcan vystupit na zasadnutie obecny zastupitelstvo k lubovolny bod ako aj pravat vystupit a zucastnovat sa zasadnutie komisia 19 transparentny pridelovat grant (zverejnovat vyberovy komisia prevencia konflikt zaujem verejne pristupny rozhodnutie vyberovy komisia vcasny zverejnovat dotacny vyzva 20 verejny a transparentny vyberovy konanie zverejnovat zapisnica z vyberovy konanie a zivotopis kandidatov na verejny funkcia na internetovy stranka obec hodnotenie komisia a poradie uchadzac po hodnotenie 21 sprisnenie kvalifikacny predpoklad na vykon funkcia hlavny kontrolor v samosprava 22 v oblast transparentny samosprava sa hlasit aj k ostatny opatrenie navrhnuty transparenc international slovensko s ciel znizit korupcia v samosprava a zlepsit otvorenost17 \| efektivne verejny obstaravanie kde nakup stat nezavisiet len od cena ale aj uzitok pre spolocnost vyzva a problem verejny obstaravanie byt proces cez ktory sa prerozdelit obrovsky mnozstvo prostriedok ktory byt vsak prerozdelovat neefektivny a s vysoka miera korupcia podla prieskum eurobarometer z rok 2013 az 57 % firma ktory sa zucastnit verejny obstaravanie uviest ze nevyhrat kvoli korupcia toto percento byt druhy vysoko zo vsetok stat europsky unia hlavna pricina korupcia v verejny obstaravanie byt najma specifikacia sit na mier vopred vybrany uchadzac specificky znacka alebo technologia konflikt zaujem hodnotitel ponuka a zmanipulovat proces casto sa vyuzivat nadhodnotit ponuka a nie byt k dispozicia ziaden vzorovy formular na zabezpecenie nediskriminacne oznamenie o vyhlasenie obstaravanie v pripad zlozity nakup podstatny vyznam sa stale prikladat kriterium cena aj ked novy reforma sa snazit zabezpecit aby to nemat negativny vplyv na kvalita obstaravat tovar v rok 2014 sa na 88 % vsetok oznamenie o vysledok verejny obstaravanie vztahovat kriterium nizky cena v porovnanie s 56 % v pripad ostatny krajina europsky hospodarsky priestor rozne studia ktory analyzovat efektivnost verejny obstaravanie a skodlivost kartelovy dohoda v verejny obstaravanie hovorit az o 30 % predrazit nakup stat vplyvom kartelovy dohoda odhad uspora pri odhalovanie kartelovy dohoda byt pomerne velky aj v podlimitny zakazka ak by sa preventivny opatrenie zaviest kontrola kartelovy dohoda a cena by v dosledok toto opatrenie klesnut o 5 % byt by na verejny zakazka rocny uspora v vyska 160 milion euro v prax sa takmer vzdy prelinat kartelovy dohoda s korupcny spravanie kedze existencia a ucinnost kartelovy dohoda byt vyrazny sposob ulahcit vdaka korumpovat obstaravatela kedze vsak ist o dva samostatny problem byt to prisposobeny aj institucionalne usporiadanie a zodpovednost jednotlivy organ korupcia spadat do kompetencia rozny organ ako prokuratura vysoky kontrolny urad srit (nku) alebo urad pre verejny obstaravanie (uvo) v pripad kartelovy dohoda ist priamo o porusenie zakon o ochrana hospodarsky sutaz a takyto pripad riesit protimonopolny urad srit (pmu) casto vsak moct nastat situacia ze napriek zjavny zmanipulovat tender ziaden z uz uvedeny urad nenajst dostatok dokaz aby pripad riesit na zaklad svoj kompetencia z to dovod byt nevyhnutny intenzivny spolupraca vsetok zainteresovany urad nky ako aj uvo by mat kazdy zisteny nezrovnalost okamzite hlasit prokuratura a pmy zaroven pmy by mal uzko spolupracovat s prokuratura a policia a odovzdavat si navzajom dokaz najdeny pri inspekcia a policajny zasah efektivny spolupraca medzi dotknuty organ by mala byt navyse podporit vytvorenie system ktory by ekonomicky a financne motivovat samotny obstaravatel obstaravat efektivne a zodpovedne napriklad porovnavanie podobny obstaravanie by byt mozny odmenit ten nadpriemerne efektivne naopak u podpriemerne efektivny by byt mozny zrealizovat kontrola a vyvinut vysoky tlak na buduca obstaravanie oblast kde byt miera korupcia v verejny obstaravanie velmi vysoka byt najma zdravotnictvo it sektor stavebnictvo a energetik zdravotnictvo byt v tento smer ilustrativny priklad kedze do prevazny vacsina tender v zdravotnictvo sa prihlasit len jeden uchadzac jeden zo studia vypocitat (transparenc international slovensko a ineko 2014) ze keby namiesto ponuka s jeden uchadzac byt v zdravotnictvo ponuka s dva uchadzac moct by akumulovat uspora dosiahnut az 19 milion euro rocne dnes nedokazat ucinne kontrolovat cena v verejny obstaravanie tak aby byt standardne porovnatelny s trhovy cena urad pre verejny obstaravanie dohliadat len na transparentnost priebeh sutaz a zakon o verejny obstara-17 \| efektivne verejny obstaravanie vana nezabranovat politicky nominacia do urad pre verejny obstaravanie ani neposkytovat zaruka pred nepripustny zasahovanie do rozhodnutie ktory prijimat pracovnik tento urad podla novy hodnotenie oecd slovensko byt spolocne s estonsky jediny krajina z vyspely stat ktory nesledovat v ramec verejny obstaravanie aj sekundarne ciel jednotlivy politika tento ciel sa viazat na environmentalne a socialno-ekonomicky ukazovatel ako napriklad zeleny rast rozvoj maly a stredny podnik inovacia alebo podpora zodpovedny podnikanie okrem dosiahnutie primarny ciel (obstaraniet tovar a sluzieb) vlada moct pouzivat verejny obstaravanie ako nastroj na podpora uvedeny sekundarny ciel co uz vyzadovat aj novy smernica eu o verejny obstaravanie takzvany zelena verejny obstaravanie podporovat nakup taky tovar a sluzba ktory mat maly environmentalny dopad pocas svoj zivotny cyklus ako by mat iny obstarat tovar a sluzba inovativen tovar a sluzba byt charakterizovat zlepsenie produkt alebo proces v porovnanie s tovar a sluzba ktory uz byt na trh v niektory clensky stat eu byt za verejny obstaravanie zodpovedny centralny organ (alebo exekutivny agentura) ktory planovat a riadit verejny obstaravanie pre statny organ alebo zabezpecovat velky ramcovy zmluva (dansko finsko ciastocne svedsko) v dansky napriklad existovat centralny sluzba ktory zabezpecovat velky ramcovy zmluva pre cely stat byt to obchodny spolocnost (podlo v ona mat stat – 55 % a samosprava – 45 %) samofinancovat sa z maly percentualny poplatok z vyuzitie ramcovy kontrakt objednavatel (% z hodnota tovaru) vyhoda byt najma mnozstevne zlava ktory byt schopny vysutazit kedze ist o velky objem pre cely stat v centralizovany system sa takisto dobre budovat know-how kvalita odborny zamestnanec pravidelny vzdelavanie zamestnanec zodpovedny za verejny obstaravanie byt lahko menej nakladny ako skolenie pre zamestnanec na vsetok uroven verejny sprava lepsi manazment cyklus verejny obstaravanie a lahky kontrola pozitivne zmena v verejny obstaravanie by moct vyrazne pomoct aj v pokles korupcia za rok 2014 byt sa umiestnit na chvost krajina europsky unia (transparenc international 2014) pred slovensky byt dokonca vsetok ostatny krajina vysehradsky skupina v oblast sfunkcniet kontrolny organ a boj proti schrankovy firma sa hlasit k opatrenie navrhnuty obciansky iniciativa mimovladny organizacia „strngum za zmenu“ (technicky riesenie a pravny uprava uvedeny na stranka koalicia mvo wwwstrngamzazmenusk) nas riesenie 1 vsetok ktory zodpovedat za verejny obstaravanie v statny sprava by mat splnat eticky a profesionalne standard (osobt integrita zrucnost odborny znalosti) praca s verejny obstaravanie by mala byt uznany ako samostatny profesia zamestnanec pracujuci s verejny obstaravanie by mat mat jasne zadefinovat napln praca specializovany vedomost certifikat 2 pri zistenie akykolvek konflikt zaujem pri proces verejny obstaravanie zabezpecit ucinny kontrola a okamzity akcia 3 vsetok ktory zodpovedat za verejny obstaravanie by mat absolvovat doplnkovy kontinualne vzdelavanie v oblast integrita a odborny zrucnost 4 kazdy statny urad alebo institucia musiet mat vnutorny postup na boj proti podvod jasne zadefinovat postih v zavislost od funkcia a objem verejny obstaravanie a vnutorny kontroly17 \| efektivne verejny obstaravanie 5 zavedenie takzvany „rizikoven mapy“ ktory byt mapo- 11 zavedenie moznost pre obstaravatela alebo verejny 6 umoznit dobry verejny kontrola pre obciansky spolocnost rozsirenie pravomoc protimonopolny urad ktory by podla nastaveny algoritmus robit kontrola firma uchadzat sa o zakazka z verejny zdroj v pripad kompetencny spor zariadit aby instutiuce ktory mat zaujem konat moct konat vat exponovat a citlivy pozicia aktivita a projekt v proces verejny obstaravanie rizikovy mapa byt zahrnat akter a aktivita kde sa uz v minulost vyskytnut problem dodavatel ktory dodat nekvalitny tovar alebo sluzba alebo vykazovat korupcny spravanie ako aj zakazka ktory vykazovat velky hodnota ci komplikovanost akter a projekt zaradenie do rizikovy mapa byt predmet systematicky kontrola a medium a pravidelne byt zverejnovat informacia vratane audit sucast dobry kontrola moct byt aj vytvorenie ad hoc parlamentny vybor najma pre zakazka s velky objem (infrastruktur digitalny agenda atd) 7 s ciel zlepsenie transparentnost sa byt zverejnovat okrem iny dovod na zaklad ktory verejny obstaravatel zadat zakazka 8 zabezpecenie nezavislost a odpolitizovat urad pre verejny obstaravanie prezident byt mat vylucny pravomoc menovat a odvolavat predsedov kontrolny organ (nky uvo protimonopolny urad) 9 zvysenie transparentnost elektronicky trhovisko a zvacsenie mnozstvo zverejnovat udaj 10 posilnenie kompetencia a analyticky kapacita vysoky kontrolny urad ktory by mal vyrazne hodnotit uzitocnost a zmysel nakup v verejny obstaravanie obstaravatela aby platit za dodanie tovar alebo sluzba priamo subdodavatel pricom vsak byt vyzadovat aby zoznam identifikovat subdodavatel a dalsi clanok dodavatelsky retazec na nizky uroven byt znat uz v cas predlozenie ponuka ak byt to objektivne mozny 12 13 uvo by malo byt vybaveny analyticky jednotka ktory by posudzovat efektivita verejny obstaravanie (naprit hodnotit efektivita uvo vzajomny porovnavanie cien) 14 vytvorenie v vsetok kontrolny statny institucia (uvo nku) organ kde by byt zastupeny tretosektorovy watchdogovy organizacia 15 pokial ist o vysoky kontrolny urad (nku) byt potrebny zvysit pocet kontrola a ucinnost kontrola prostrednictvom jednotny forma reportovat 16 zlepsenie vymahatelnost kontrolny zistenie nky a moznost sankcionovat vsetok subjekt ktory nenaplnit odporucanie nky srit 17 vytvorenie staly vybor v nr srit pre nky ktory by zabezpecit prerokovanie kontrolny zaver nky a overenie ucinnost prijaty odporucani17 \| efektivne verejny obstaravanie 18 parlament by mal raz rocne predlozit zoznam odporucany kontrola (navrhov) a nky byt z on musiet v dany rok 5 vybrat a zrealizovat konkretne by ist o navrh poslanecky klub z ktory by byt nky musiet vybrat v pomer 23 (dva za vladnut vacsina a tri za opoziciu) 19 explicitne do zakon uviest povinnost pre nky upozornit policia a prokuratura vzdy ked byt podozrenie na spachanie trestny cin resp v zavislost od potencialny skoda ktory byt zisteny v ramec kontrolny cinnost 20 v sucasnost platny povinnost predseda nky informovat nr srit o osobitne dolezity zistenie a poznatok by mala byt rozsireny aj na vlada 21 predseda nky resp jeho zastupca byt mat povinnost zucastnit sa sa rokovanie vlada ak byt v program rokovanie zaradeny kontrolny zaver urad alebo stanovisko prislusny organ k kontrolny zaver 22 vytvorenie zmysluplny a fungujuci system spolupraca relevantny statny urad na boj proti korupcia a kartel v verejny obstaravanie takyto spolupraca moct znacne stazit manipulacia tender v verejny obstaravanie a priniest tak nemaly uspora pre verejny rozpocet 23 spristupnenie databaza elektronicky trhovisko protimonopolny urad 24 vypracovanie strategia podporovat sekundarny ciel v verejny obstaravanie tak aby byt prostrednictvo verejny obstaravanie aktivne podporovat zelena ekonomika socialne aspekt a inovacia 25 prijatie ucinny zakon o schrankovy firma 26 s ciel boj proti schrankovy firma stat resp verejny subjekt by nemoct uzatvorit zmluva a vstupit do zmluvny vztah (an v dosledok postupit prav a povinnosti) s subjekt u ktory nie byt konecny uzivatel vyhoda registrovany v tzv register partner verejny sektor (register pvs) v pripad ak by taky vztah vzniknut verejny subjekt nebyt povinny a dokonca ani opravneny tento vztah plnit kym nebyt splneny povinnost zapis v register 27 stanovit minimalne financny limit pre povinny zapis do register pvs postihovat zapis nepravdivy udaj do register a zriadenie kontrolny organ (tento funkcia by moct plnit uvo alebo danovy organy) 28 podpora diskusia o zriadenie centralny sluzba ktory byt zodpovedny za verejny obstaravanie pre ministerstvo predist sa tak napriklad situacia kde jednotlivy ministerstvo obstaravat ten isty vec kazdy zvlast a za rozny cena 29 model ciastocne centralizovat verejny obstaravanie sa moct rozsirit aj na samosprava (ako napriklad konzorcium samosprava v nemecku) kedze najma maly obec mat problem zabezpecit kvalitny personal ktory by interne zabezpecovat verejny obstaravanie pripadne si najimat sukromny firma co predrazovat nakup tovar a sluzieb18 \| zodpovednost verejny cinitel kde reprezentant stat niest hmotny zodpovednost za svoj cin vyzva a problem ked clovek rozhodovat o vlastny majetok ci vlastny pravo a povinnost citit dosledok svoj rozhodnutie osobne to znamenat ze byt viazany osobny zodpovednost pokial vsak clovek rozhodovat o cudzi majetok najma ak ist o majetok stat alebo uzemny samosprava v sucasnost neexistovat institut ktory by ho prinutit nakladat s zvereny majetok s nalezity starostlivost riadny hospodar verejny cinitel moct pri rozhodovanie lahko podlahnut sukromny ci skupinovy zaujem ktory moct rozny miera poskodit alebo ohrozit uspokojovat verejny potreba byt svedok viacero zavazny kauza kde vsak nikdy nebyt vyvodit zodpovednost existovat pritom viacero pokus o zavedenie institut hmotny zodpovednost verejny funkcionar za skoda sposobeny pri nakladanie s verejny prostriedok vsetok tento pokus vsak doposial skoncit neuspesne na sfunkcniet system zodpovednost verejny cinitel pokladat za klucovy opatrenie v tri oblast ktory byt v velky miera inspirovany komplexny analyza obciansky zdruzenie v iuris (zodpovednost verejny cinitel zuzana caputovo juraj gyarfat 2011) tento tri oblast ako ich zadefinovat autor publikacia byt predovsetkym 1 disciplinarny zodpovednost 2 trestny zodpovednost 3 zodpovednost za skoda v kazdy z tento tri oblast mat slovensko viacero systemovy nedostatok ktory byt potrebny odstranit disciplinarny zodpovednost v krajina ktory mat efektivny a vymahatelny system zodpovednost verejny cinitel (napriklad nemecko rakusko spojeny stat americke) mat dominantny uloha disciplinarny zodpovednost disciplinarny zodpovednost na slovensko uplne chybat z pravny uprava byt vypustit v rok 2006 kedy byt zruseny aj urad pre statny sluzba ako vyplyvat z vyskum v iuris kde byt analyzovat interny predpis ustredny organ statny sprava ziaden zo sluzobny poriadok vsetok ustredny organ statny sprava okrem ministerstvo zdravotnictvo srit neobsahovat pravny uprava sankcia za porusenie povinnost a proces v ktory sa mat disciplinarne delikt zistovat a v ktory sa mat o on rozhodovat disciplinarne previnenie zistovat a sankcia ukladat bud spravne organ alebo osobitny institucia slovensky pravny poriadok neupravovat pravomoc a kompetencia organ presetrovat a rozhodovat o disciplinarny previnenie pravny uprava v niektory krajina byt doplneny specificky institucionalny zazemie – organ s osobity kompetencia v disciplinarny zodpovednost uvedeny kompetencia sa tykat najma prevencia (vzdelavat predbezny stanoviska) dalej presetrovat disciplinarny delikt a pripadny ukladanie sankcia na slovensko okrem sluzobny urad vclenit v ramec existujuci organ verejny sprava neexistovat iny specificky organ alebo organ ktory by byt externy prvok pri preverovanie disciplinarny delikt neexistovat system prevencia pred zlyhanie porusenie povinnost trestny zodpovednost uplatnovanie skutkovy podstata trestny cin verejny cinitel povazovat za minimalne a nedostatocna jeden z problem byt ze skutkovy podstata zneuzivanie pravomoc verejny cinitel podla trestny zakon postihovat iba protipravne konanie pri vykon pravomoc ostatny protipravne konanie verejny cinitel spachany pri vykon ich funkcia byt kvalifikovany ako trestny cin s vseobecny subjekt (t j moct ich spachat kazdy trestne zodpovedny osoba) a s nizky trest ako pri zneuzivanie pravomoc verejny cinitel (spre-18 \| zodpovednost verejny cinitel nevera kradez a pod) nezohladnovat sa skutocnost ze tento cin byt spachany verejny cinitel ktory zneuzit pri tento cin svoj postavenie alebo funkcia dalsi problem byt odmietanie trestny oznamenie z dovod ze nesplnat pojmovy znak zneuzivanie pravomoc verejny cinitel co byt mnohe porusenie zakon zo strana verejny cinitel beztrestny zaroven nie byt kvalifikovany ani ako iny trestny cin velky problem byt preukazat umysel sposobit iny skoda ktory byt jeden z pojmovy znak trestny cin problematicky byt aj to ze sankcia ukladat sud byt nedostatocna v vacsina pripad nebyt ulozeny trest spojeny s vykon trest odnatie sloboda a len celkom vynimocne byt ulozeny nepodmienecny trest odnatie sloboda v vyska 3 – 4 rok navyse verejny funkcionar by nemat byt v zmysel trestny zakon chraneny skutkovy podstata trestny cin porusenie dovernost ustny prejav alebo iny prejav osobny povaha (§ 377 tz) napr v pripad ak byt iny osoba jeho (korupcny) prejav nahrat na zaznam nemat by sa obavat jeho zverejnenie s ciel informovat verejnost o takyto osoba a odhalit jej pravy tvar trestny zakon platny do 1 5 2015 takyto ochrana skorumpovat politik a iny verejny funkcionar ani nepriznavat zodpovednost za skoda a zaloba v mena stat podla zakon o statny sluzba statny zamestnanec ktory zodpovedat za skoda byt povinny nahradit sluzobny urad skutocny skoda v peniaze ak skoda neodstranit uvedenie do predosly stav analyza data ktory realizovat v iuris poukazat na to ze u subjekt voci ktory rozhodnutie o ulozenie pokuta nadobudnut v rok 2008 pravoplatnost v vacsina pripad nebyt voci prislusny zamestnanec vyvodit ziaden zodpovednost (v jeden pripad byt sankcia ustne napomenutie a v jeden pripad byt voci zamestnanec „vyvodiet zodpovednost v zmysel ich vnutorny predpisov“ bez blizky specifikacie) zodpovednost na skoda pri nakladanie s verejny zdroj sa teda uplatnovat minimalne resp vobec neraz sa stavat ze organ ktory by mat obhajovat zaujem stat voci verejny funkcionar ktory sposobit stat skoda byt necinny (naprit generalny prokuratura sr) v takyto pripad sa mozno inspirovat americky koncept zaloba „que tam“ znama aj ako „actio popularis“ a prisposobit ho slovensky podmienka podstata americky koncept tkviet v moznost sukromny osoba podat zaloba v mena stat v situacia ked stat zjavne vzniknut skoda avsak tato skutocnost nie byt adekvatne presetrit a z politicky hladisko byt takpovediac „zametit pod koberec“ tato koncepcia vyuzivat najma americky zakon fals claims ac ktory aplikacny efektivita kontinualne narastat – v rok 2013 byt v usa na zaklad tento zakon podany 752 zaloba a suhrnne byt vysudit az 38 miliarda dolar len transparentne nastaveny system osobny zodpovednost a ucinny vymahatelnost aj u „velky ryb“ moct viest k zodpovedny a profesionalny nakladanie s verejny prostriedok a s majetok stat cize nasi spolocny majetok nas riesenie 1 zavedenie eticky kodex statny zamestnanec ktory byt stanovovat zasada spravanie statny zamestnanec pri vykonavanie statny sluzba 2 znovuzavedenie disciplinarny zodpovednost zamestnanec verejny sprava a vybudovanie funkcne viacprvkovy system ktory18 \| zodpovednost verejny cinitel pozostavat z hmotnopravny uprava uprava procesny pravidlo a institucionalny zabezpecenie 3 doraz na prevencia disciplinarny previnenie prostrednictvom vzdelavanie a pripadne predbezny stanovisko k zamyslat konanie ktory sa moct dostat do rozpor s povinnost verejny cinitel skutkovy podstata ktory sa verejny cinitel pri vykon svoj zamestnanie povolanie postavenie alebo svoj funkcia dopustat a nie byt kvalifikovany ako zneuzivanie pravomoc verejny cinitel tento osobitny kvalifikacny znak by zakladat vysoky trestny sadzba ak by sa verejny cinitel dopustit napriklad sprenevera kradez machinacia pri verejny obstaravanie a verejny drazba a porusovanie povinnost pri sprava cudzi majetok osobitny doraz na organ cinny v trestny konanie pri 4 zaviest zakonny uprava sankcia za disciplinarne previnenie 9 vysetrovanie trestny cin verejny cinitel a odstranenie podobne ako v zahranicie by moct ist o pokarhanie penazny pokuta znizenie plat znizenie zaradenie az po existujuci krajny sankcia ktory byt okamzity skoncenie zamestnanecky pomer pre zavazny porusenie pracovny disciplina 5 uprava procesny pravidlo pre zistovanie a rozhodovanie o disciplinarny previnenie konanie by moct byt rozdeleny na uradny a sudny cast ktory sa uplatnovat v zavislost od zavaznost disciplinarny previnenie a teda aj zavaznost predpokladany sankcia rozhodovanie o disciplinarny zaloba by tak moct patrit do pravomoc spravny sudnictvo alebo na ten ucel zriadeny disciplinarny komisia 6 zavedenie disciplinarny komisia ktory by mat byt zriadeny mimo sluzobny urad napriklad v ramec jednotlivy rezort s doraz na ich profesionalit a nestrannost 7 zavedenie novy skutkovy podstata ktory by umoznovat trestne postihnut verejny cinitel ktory by umyselne porusit alebo nesplnit dolezity povinnost svoj zamestnanie povolanie postavenie alebo svoj funkcia – nemusiet by ist o vykon pravomoc – a sposobit tak skoda na majetok 8 zavedenie osobitny kvalifikacny znak pri iny formalisticky pristup ukladanie vysoky trest prip trest odnatie sloboda tam kde to zakon a okolnost pripad dovolovat by moct prispiet prevencia 10 na vyriesenie problem s dokazovanie umysel navrhovat aby na naplnenie umysel privodit iny skoda na jeho pravo sa zohladnovat aj umysel „poskodit stat v jeho verejno-mocensko postaveni“ podobne ako byt to v iny krajina 10 na vyriesenie problem s dokazovanie umysel navrhovat aby na naplnenie umysel privodit iny skoda na jeho pravo sa zohladnovat aj umysel „poskodit stat v jeho verejno-mocensko postaveni“ podobne ako byt to v iny krajina 11 s ciel ucinny aplikacia skutkovy podstata verejny cinitel – mariet dolezity uloha verejny cinitel podla § 327 trestny zakon skonkretizovat pojem „dolezi uloha“ v pravny teoria a rozhodovaci prax sud kedze na vyklad tento pojem casto stroskotavat vyvodit zodpovednost verejny cinitel 12 zaviest a systematicky kontrolovat hmotny zodpovednost verejny cinitel za skoda sposobeny stat pri vykon verejny moc jed-18 \| zodpovednost verejny cinitel ny z kontrolny nastroj byt aj doplnenie ustredny evidencia o zakon predpokladany nalezitost t j o informacia o „sposoba a rozsah uspokojenie narok na nahrada skody“ 13 novelizovat § 377 trestny zakon tak aby neposkytovat ochrana skorumpovat politik a iny verejny funkcionar v pripad ze si ich ustny prejav alebo iny prejav osobny povaha iny osoba zaznamenat a zverejnit v verejny zaujem 14 zaviest moznost aby v pripad ak stat vzniknut skoda nezodpovedny konanie verejny funkcionar moct ktorykolvek osoba podat zaloba o nahrada takyto skoda v mena stat za predpoklad ze generalny prokuratura srit byt tato osoba s pripad oboznamit a nekonat obciansky zalobca stat v pripad aspon ciastocny uspech v sudny spor vyplatit podielovy odmena az do vyska 30 % z navratit majetok stat a uhradit on trova konania19 \| rychly a spravodlivy justicia kde domoct sa pravat netrvat vek a pravda nezalezat od majetok vyzva a problem rychly a spravodlivy justicia byt zaklad kazdy slusny stat ktory zalezat na dosledny a efektivny ochrana svoj obcan rezort spravodlivost vsak byt dlhy rok v tienit chaos a korupcia alebo v lepsi pripad nezaujem zmena k dobry sa nevyhnutne musiet opierat o tri trvala udrzatelny a hodnotovy pilier 1 spravodlivost musiet byt realita nie iluzia – musiet ona naplnat skutocny cin a rozhodnutie 2 stat byt mat sikovny odbornik v sudnictvo chranit nie ich vyhanat 3 manazment sud musiet fungovat na zaklad objektivny data okrem uvedeny pilier sa nas riesenie pre dobre sudnictvo a prokuratura opierat aj o zistenie obciansky iniciativa ktory pripravit koalicia mimovladny organizacia „strngum za zmenu“ (dostupt na wwwstrngamzazmenusk) ustava srit ako garant spravodlivost pre vsetok obcan lud ako tvorca spolocensky zmluva postupne stracat povedomie o pilier pravny stat vyjadreny v zakladny zakon stat zodpovedny politik by nemat dopustit aby clovek stratit viera v zakladny hodnotovy ukotvit nas stat ustava garantovat zasadny pravo a sloboda na ktory sa mozno kedykolvek bez vynimka odvolat v pripad ze stat prestat plnit svoj zakladny funkcia ktory od on clovek opravnene ocakavat ustavny system slovensky republika nie byt zalozeny len ustava srit ako zakladny zakon stat ale aj niekolko ustavny zakon doterajsi system pramen pravat povazovat za dostatocny a nestotoznovat sa s nazor volat po zavedenie tzv organicky zakon stabilita pravny poriadok sa nedosiahnut vytvorenie novy druh pramen pravat ale dosledny dodrziavanie (zmenenych) pravidlo tvorba zakon na druhy strana kazdy prijatie ustavny alebo iny zakon by mala predchadzat analyza jeho dopad na sudnictvo zakladny pravo a sloboda zakladny pravo a sloboda byt zakladny esencia demokraticky a pravny stat a predstavovat prirodzeny hodnota ktory vyvierat zo samotny podstata ludsky bytie okrem prvotny pravo na zivot rozpoznavat ustava srit siroky katalog ludsky politicky hospodarsky socialny ci kulturny prav vyznam tento prav a sloboda spocivat v to ze vymedzovat priestor jednotlivec v ktory byt chraneny pred zasah zo strana statny moc a zaroven zakotvovat jeho moznost vystupovat ako aktivny dejatel v verejny sfera dnes vsak zialit mozno hovorit o to ze sa nie vzdy dosledne respektovat zaujem verejnost medzi ktory byt aj ochrana zakladny prav a sloboda na tento sa zhodovat aj s verejny ochranca prav ktory sa snazit dlhodobo prezentovat a poukazovat na to zavazne prehresok voci zakladny pravo a sloboda skutocnost ze byt nazor verejny ochranca prav casto vytlaceny na okraj zaujem – co dokaz byt aj neochota prenechat priestor na prednesit jeho mimoriadny sprava v parlament – poukazovat na hlboky kriza v vnimanie zakladny prav a sloboda v moderny pravny stat byt takyto stav nepripustny a dlhodobo moct ohrozit demokraticky princip vladnutie ktory sa na slovensko snazit viac ako 20 rok budovat vladny moc vlada sa v zmysel druhy oddiel siesty hlava ustav srit zodpovedat narodny rad slovensky republika byt pritom nemyslitelny aby sa zodpovedny cinitel vyhybat konfrontacia s parlament ktory sa priamo zodpovedat v sucasnost vsak nie byt vynimocny jav ze na hodina parlamentny otazka sa clen vlada nezucastnit alebo sa odpoved jednoducho vyhnut to isty platit pre ustavny institut interpelacia byt to nielen ignorovat princip parlamentarizmus ale aj neucta k samotny volic a upevnovat 20-rocna politicky kultura ktory byt jeden z dovod dlhodoby stracat doveryhodnost narodny rad slovensky republiky19 \| rychly a spravodlivy justicia sudny moc sudny moc ako siedmy hlava ustav srit patrit k zakladny pilier pravny stat pritom sudny moc sud a sudca pozivat medzi obcan slovensko historicky nizky mier dovera podla statistika oecd z jul 2015 vyplyvat ze sud verit iba 30 % slovak co byt cislo ktory nas krajina dostat v rebricek doveryhodnost sud na siedmy miesto od koniec zle byt na to napriklad stat latinsky amerika alebo ukrajina priklad doveryhodnost byt nepochybne sud v skandinavia (83 %) ci v rakusky (66 %) pristup k justicia sa musiet po viac ako 20 rok zmenit ustavny sud aj vseobecny sud sa postupne zbavovat clovek ktory justicia viac ublizovat ako pomahat pokial vsak byt pretrvavat vplyv politik na rozhodovanie v konkretny vec dovtedy nemoct ocakavat spravodlivy ochrana pravat vsetok obcan bez rozdiel prokuratura po niekolkorocny peripetia sprevadzat volba a nasledny ne/vymenovat generalny prokurator mat tento statny organ konecne sanca preukazat ze svoj uloha ktory byt ochrana pravo a zakon chraneny zaujem fyzicky a pravnicky osoba a stat dokazat kvalitne a kompetentne plnit napriek ten pretrvavat zjavny neochota dosledne stihat viacero politicky motivovany kauza pricom kauza „gorila“ predstavovat len vrchol ladovec problem byt aj niektory mechanizmus obsadzovat veduca mesto na prokuratura pravidlo vyber novy sef prokuratura byt nedavno zmeneny na uzavrety system ktory vytvarat netransparentny proces bez mozny kontrola verejnost podobny opatrenie ako pre sudca by mat platit aj pre prokuratura (zverejniet zoznam prokurator spolocne s miesto ich posobenie informacia o vyberovy konanie zverejnovat rozhodnutie prokuratura v vsetok ukonceny vec statisticky vykaz praca prokurator obsahujuci informacia o pocet rieseny a vyrieseny vec spolocne s statistika uspesnost pred sudmi) verejny ochranca prav sprava verejny ochranca prav za rok 2014 priniest mnoho podnet k optimalizacia fungovanie tento urad z jej obsah byt zrejmy ako nedostatocne byt stale zabezpeceny po formalny aj materialny stranka podmienka pre nezavisly vykonavanie posobnost a uloha verejny ochranca prav v slovensky republika s doraz na rezolucia 1959 (2013) parlamentny zhromazdenie rad europy v ktory byt vyzvat clenske stat k to aby „vynalozit vsetok usilie na to aby sa zabranit rozpoctovy skrt ktory vysledok byt strata nezavislost ombudsmansky institucia ci dokonca ich zanik“ mozno konstatovat ze zabezpecenie dostatok financny prostriedok a ludsky zdroj pre urad verejny ochranca prav by malo byt priorita kazdy demokraticky a racionalne zmyslat vlada sudnictvo – pravo na spravodlivy a rychly proces pravo na spravodlivy sudny proces bez zbytocny prietah byt jeden zo zakladny prav zakotveny v ustav srit okrem celkovy stav v aky sa nachadzat nas justicia obcan sa najvacsmi dotykat vymozitelnost pravo a zbytocny prietah v sudny konanie stavat sa ze niektory sudne proces trvat viac ako 15 rok a clovek sa ani po rok nedockat spravodlivy rozsudok na zabezpecenie funkcny a vykonny spravodlivost nestacit len moznost obratit sa bez diskriminacia na sud ale domoct sa skutocny sudny ochrana v riadny cas skutocny sudny ochrana znamenat mat v rozumny cas v ruka pravoplatny sudny rozsudok zabezpecit rozumny lehota byt predovsetkym uloha sudca konkretne sudne konanie (podla oficialny statistika ministerstvo spravodlivosti) dnes v priet trvat – 121 mesiac pri obcianskopravny sudny sporoch19 \| rychly a spravodlivy justicia – 146 mesiac pri obchodny spor – 7 mesiac v vec starostlivost o mlada – 45 mesiac v trestnopravny konanie s neprimerany dlzka konanie sa pritom casto spajat negativne dosledok napr znizeny vymozitelnost pravat zavaznost problematika prietah v sudny konanie potvrdzovat aj statistik ustavny sud len v prvy polrok 2015 pocetny agenda tvorit staznost fyzicky a pravnicky osoba v ktory stazovatel namietat prave porusenie zakladny pravo na prerokovanie vec bez zbytocny prietah podla cl 48 ods 2 ustav (1199 staznost za prvy polrok 2015) za prvy 6 mesiac rok 2015 ustavny sud priznat nahrada v vyska 347 110 euro mnoho pripad prietah v sudny konanie byt evidovany na sud v bratislave negativny statistika sa moct „pochvalit“ napriklad aj okresny sud v malacke na ktory prist v rok 2014 viac ako 16 500 podanie pricom nevybavit vec zostat az 10 770 opacny strana minca prestavovat napriklad sud v novy zamok lucenec partizansky ci ruzomberok ktory dokazat vyriesit obchodnopraven spor v priemer o desat mesiac rychle nez byt celoslovensky standard pozitivne vysledok vykazovat aj okresny sud kosice – okolie a okresny sud revuca ktory viest tabulka velky pocet vybaveny vec v hlavna agenda na jeden sudca zo strana sud byt casto medializovat informacia ze sud byt poddimenzovat a mat velky mnozstvo agenda no ustavny pravo na prerokovanie vec bez zbytocny prietah nemoct byt zmareny len preto ze stat nevediet zabezpecit dostatocny pocet sudca vysoky sudny uradnik prip iny odborny personal nedodrziavat ludsky prav sa nedat ospravedlnovat neschopnost alebo nedostatocna administrativny kapacita stat ako problem vnimat aj to ze sudny uradnikov byt cca 15-krata menej ako sudca co sposobovat ze sudca casto nesudit ale len uradovat prip robit ukon ktory by moct urobit niekto iny napriklad v nemecko spracuvat 85 % agenda prave vysoky sudny uradnik cim ponechavat sudca priestor na to aby sa moct plne koncentrovat na svoj rozhodovaci povinnost dalsi problem byt aj nekompetentny rozhodovanie sudca z rozny dovod – sudca nema dostatocna odbornost a/alebo skusenost alebo nie byt nestranny – posobit na on vplyv z externy ci interny prostredie (naprit korupcia klientelizmus) odborny vzdelavanie sudca by sa vsak nemat obmedzovat len na oblast pravat ale aj na iny oblast ako napriklad ekonomika dan socialny praca psychologia teologia etik retorika komunikacia a dalsi (tzv specializovany vzdelavanie) za fungovanie sud zodpovedat predseda sud tam kde byt predseda sud manazersky zdatny a odvazny robit zasadny rozhodnutie tam byt efektivita praca jeho sud vysoky kvalita cely sud byt priamo umerny kvalita a manazersky schopnost predseda sud osobitny tema v sudnictvo byt zodpovednost sudca za zle rozhodnutie byt zodpovednost voci sudca vyvodit len zriedkavo podla statistika v rok 2014 evidovat sudny rad len sest prebiehajuci disciplinarny konanie ak sa uz disciplinarne konanie voci sudca viest mnohokrat byt pri ona mozny pozorovat tendencny politicky pozadie efektivne procesny pravo a alternativne riesenie spor kvalitny a efektivne sudnictvo byt dolezity aj pre ekonomika a to osobitne obchodny sudnictvo a konkurzny a restrukturalizacny konanie ich doterajsi pravny uprava byt nedostatocna (napriklad kauza vahostav) s cim suvisiet aj specializacia sud a tzv specializovany vzdelavanie sudca v sulad s vyvoj na uroven europsky unia rast zaujem o vyuzivanie alternativny riesenie spor aky byt mediacia rozhodcovsky konanie alebo spotrebitelsky rozhodcovsky konanie tento forma byt ziaduci podporovat najma pokial ist o drobne spor a ak byt jeden z strana spor spotrebitel19 \| rychly a spravodlivy justicia elektronizace sudnictvo nas riesenie elektronizace a informatizacia sudnictvo moct vyrazny sposob napomoct prekonat problem sudnictvo a byt nepochybne vhodny podporny nastroj ktory by sa mal podporovat nejst pritom len o modernizacia vypoctovy technika ale predovsetkym o elektronizacia sudny spis zavedenie elektronicky dorucovat a dalsi elektronicky sluzba sudnictvo (elektronicky dennik znalec register diskvalifikacia centralny evidencia exekucia a pod) v oblast trestny pravat aj v vztah k obet trestny cin byt namieste podpora implementacia system esmo (elektronicky sluzba monitoring obvineny a odsudeny osob) z pohlad rozvoj vedenie obchodny register byt dolezity zabezpecit prepojenie jeho zbierka listina s register uctovny zavierka (financny sprava sr) a rovnako prepojenie obchodny register na register pravnicky osoba 1 vyrazny posilnenie nezavislost policia prokuratura a sud obeta trestny cin mimo prokuratorsky prostredie a to aj verejny kontrola prokuratura na slovensko byt nedostatocne upraveny postavenie obet trestny cin a zmena tento postavenie uz nebyt len vnutrostatny zalezitost z dovod prijatie smernica eu upravovat tato problematika osobitny podpor aj v podoba legislativa byt zasluzit organizacia ktory obet trestny cin poskytovat vsestranny pomoc (psychologicky pravny socialny zdravotny a pod) osobitne obeta ktory byt dieta a mladistvy nemat zaruceny dostatocna pravny ochrana v pripad taky trestny cin aky byt sexualne zneuzivanie sexualne nasilie alebo znasilnenie nevyhovovat byt zaroven system v ramec ktory sa obet musiet neraz domahat odskodnenie az v ramec obcianskopravny konanie pricom narok na nahrada nemajetkoven ujma sa premlciavat v trojrocny lehota 2 podpora efektivny a funkcny prokuratura ktory byt vychadzat z kvalitny personalny substrat – teda z kompetentny clovek na spravny miesit ktory dokazat dosledne dohliadat na dodrziavanie zakonny postup 3 rozsirenie pravat navrhovat kandidatov na funkcia generalny prokurator 4 zasadny zmena rad prokurator jej otvorenie sa clen 5 zmena v disciplinarny konanie v vec prokurator presadenie prvok verejny kontrola do disciplinarny komisia a oslabenie vplyv generalny prokurator na zlozenie disciplinarny komisia disciplinarne konanie a rozhodnutie 6 vyberovy konanie na funkcia prokurator by sa mat vztahovat na vsetok uchadzac o funkcia prokurator tento vyberovy konanie by mala uskutocnovat vyberovy komisia ktory nebyt tvorit len prokurator a ktory clen byt nominovat aj subjekt mimo prokuratorsky prostredie 7 zmena v disciplinarny konanie v vec sudca t j sfunkcniet disciplinarny konanie sprecizovat niektory konkretnych19 \| rychly a spravodlivy justicia ustanovenie tykajuci sa disciplinarny proces a hmotnopravny uprava 8 zabezpecit taky vyberovy proces na funkcia sudca ktory nebyt vzbudzovat pochybnost o jeho objektivnost a transparentnost preto navrhovat zmena v zlozenie vyberovy komisia tak aby vykonny ci zakonodarny moc obsadzovat komisia osoba neposobit v justicia 9 uprava tykajuci sa pripravny vzdelavanie uchadzac o funkcia sudca tak aby sa takyto vzdelavanie tykat iba uchadzac predlozeny sudny rad srit na prerokovanie dokladny zadefinovat pripravny vzdelavanie tak aby uchadzac z iny pravnicky profesia nebyt znevyhodnovat pri uchadzat sa o funkcia sudca 10 vytvorenie standardizovat hodnotit harok pre ustny cast vyberovy konanie sudca uvedeny harok by mal mat forma prednastavit konkretny a objektivny kriterium hodnotenie ktory mat clen zohladnit a odovodnit ich naplnenie alebo nenaplniet uchadzac 11 analyzovanie dopad navrh ustavny zakon a iny zakon na sudnictvo napr rozsirenie jednotny metodika posudzovanie vplyv 12 dodrziavanie vsetok zakladny pravat sloboda a vyhodnocovat mozny riziko pre dlhodobo udrzatelny garancia ludsky dostojnost 13 ustavny sud slovensky republika mat byt nezavisly sudny organ ochrana ustavnost aby byt ciel nezavislost naplneny odstranit politicky vplyv na tato vysoky sudny institucia a byt presadzovat zmena sposob vyber ustavny sudca 14 prijat opatrenie na odstranenie faktor ktory sposobovat prietah v sudny konanie ako byt napriklad nizky pocet sudca na niektory sud nizky kvalita sudca a sposob ich rozhodovanie (neefektiven manazovat prace) nedostatocna personalny podpora ostatny sudny aparat casty zistovanie prislusnost sud opakovany vytycovat pojednavanie neschopnost sudca ukoncit dokazovanie a meritorne rozhodnut neefektivny a zdlhavy vypocuvanie svedok a nariadovat znalecky dokazovanie neefektivny rozhodovanie o namietka necinnost odvolaci sud v odvolaci konanie viacnasobny zrusenie rozsudok odvolaci sud nevyuzit zakonny prostriedok v pripad nedisciplinovanost obzalovana obhajca a svedok obdobie dlhodoby necinnost zo strana sud 15 proporcny navysenie pocet sudny uradnik co sa konanie zrychlit zvysit sa pocet vybaveny vec a nasledne sa znizit suma vysudit v ramec nahrada za prietah v konanie usetrit financie ktory stat v sucasnost vynakladat na uhrada ujma moct sluzit na zvysenie pocet sudny uradnik 16 zavedenie formular v jednoduchy vec ktory by obsahovat standardny nalezitost podanie 17 zefektivnit dorucovat rozhodnutie byt presvedcenie ze novy procesny kodex sposobit posun „vpred“ v dorucovat avsak az dosledny zavedenie a vyuzivanie elektronicky schranka a pravny institut fikcia dorucenie sposobit efektivnost dorucovat akykolvek rozhodnutie sud byt priebezne a dosledne vyhodnocovat ako sa novy institut osvedcia19 \| rychly a spravodlivy justicia 18 motivovat advokat k uzavretie zmier napriklad 25 znizenie strata na sudny poplatok dosledny odborny priprava vsetok sudca vratane kontinualny a specialny vzdelavanie 19 skratenie koncipientsky prax z pat na tri rok 26 posilnenie kompetencia a pravomoc predseda sud 20 sud musiet mat automaticky k dispozicia vsetok statny register (register obyvatelstvo urad praca kataster socialny poistovna vazenstvo) 21 presadenie vyvodit disciplinarny zodpovednost sudca pri prietah v konanie 22 novelizacia procesny pravidlo konanie pred ustavny sud srit tak aby sa obcan mat moznost obratit na ustavny sud s staznost aj vtedy ak sa vseobecny sud vyhlasit za neprislusny v jeho vec konat 23 povinny hodnotenie praca sudca nasi ciel byt podrobit praca sudca dosledny verejny kontrola v uzivatelsky pristupny rozhranie – obcan nema patrat po rozhodnutie desiatka hodina stat musiet zabezpecit prostredie kde rozhodnutie byt lahko dostupny a to najma podla zadat kriterium (sudec spisovny znacka predmet sporu) porovnavanie rozhodnutie v rovnaky vec aj na nizky sud moct pomoct tak obcan jeho zastupca ako aj samotny sudca 24 zlepsenie transparentnost vyber sudca (dokladt odovodnenie poradie uchadzac psychologicky test dobre zasada hodnotenie sudca ktory byt spristupneny kolegom) takisto zverejnit informacia o vyberovy konanie na miesto vysoky sudny uradnik o moznost sankcionovat sudca na jeho sud a to aj potrebny zmena legislativa 27 prijatie eticky kodex sudca ktory byt mat ambicia zakotvit vysoko standard nez byt medzinarodny kriterium 28 zlepsenie proces suvisiaci s vedenie obchodny register ako aj konkurzny konanie a restrukturalizacny konanie (najma v prospech slusny podnikatel a maly veritelov) podporit velky specializacia sud vratane specializovany vzdelavanie sudca 29 zlepsenie pravny uprava tykajuci sa alternativny forma riesenie spor najma v pripad ak ist o spotrebitel vratane exekucny konanie 30 zefektivnit vymahatelnost pravo v oblast hospodarsky vztah nakolko byt to zakladny predpoklad zdravy podnikatelsky prostredie a to aj hospodarsky rast 31 elektronizace sudny spis elektronicky dorucovat a dalsi elektronicky sluzba sudnictvo 32 ucinny implementacia system esmo (elektronicky sluzba monitoring obvineny a odsudeny osob)19 \| rychly a spravodlivy justicia 33 vytvorenie dostojny podmienka na fungovanie a reali- 38 upravit postavenie obet trestny cin v samostatzacia opravnenie verejny ochranca prav a to najma zabezpecenie jeho financny sebestacnost 34 rozsirenie zoznam ustavny cinitel ktory mat garantovany ucast na schodza nr srit aj o verejny ochranca prav a zakotvit povinnost poslanec prerokovat jeho sprava alebo mimoriadny sprava predlozeny parlament 35 sprava verejny ochranca prav o dodrziavanie zakladny prav a sloboda ktory byt kazdorocne prednasat v plenum narodny rad slovensky republika nebyt ignorovat tak ako byt to dnes u niektory politicky subjekt bezny byt dosledne sledovat a v sulad s volebny program presadzovat jej zaver a odporucanie zvazit legislativny uprava presadzovanie zaver a odporucanie verejny ochranca prav v vybor ci plenum nr srit tak aby neplnit len informativny funkcia ale byt zaroven manazersky nastroj zlepsovanie pravny poriadok slovensky republika 36 byt s verejny ochranca spolupracovat na princip idea „otvorit dveri“ 37 prijatie legislativny opatrenie na vyvodzovat zodpovednost za neplnenie si povinnost ako aj riadne sfunkcniet parlamentny hodiny otazka a interpelacia tak aby zacat plnit svoj standardny funkcia ktory predpokladat zakonodarca pri prijatie rokovaci poriadok narodny rad slovensky republika (t j kontrola cinnost vlada srit a jej clen najma dodrziavanie zakon a plnenie programovy vyhlasenie vlada ako aj uznesenie parlament a vlady) nom zakon v sulad s smernica eu zaviest mechanizmus podpor organizacia venovat sa pomoc tento obet zo statny rozpocet 39 zrusenie premlcatelnost trestny stihanie a vykon trest a to aj u mladistvy pachatel v vztah k trestny cin sexualny zneuzivanie sexualny nasilie znasilnenie a dalsi podobny trestny cin v zaujem efektivny ochrana dieta sprisnit tiez trest zakaz cinnost zahrnat priamy a pravidelny kontakt s dieta za spachanie tento trestny cinov20 \| obranny a bezpecnostny politika kde sa slovensko dokazat branit vnutorny aj vonkajsi hrozba vyzva a problem bezpecnost slovensky republika predstavovat zabudnuty rozmer statnost hoci ist o zivotne dolezity funkcia stat ak stat stratit schopnost garantovat bezpecnost obcan znamenat to ohrozenie prezitie a rozvoj celiet spolocnost zarucit bezpecnost obcan byt zakladny predpoklad realizacia ich ludsky a obciansky prav a harmonicky rozvoj celiet spolocnost vacsina spolocnost povazovat bezpecnost za samozrejmy vec avsak teraz ked zahranicny politik ruska ohrozovat aj slovensko pocitovat akutne symptom zanedbat institucia v bezpecnostny sektor v pripad slovensko krajina s kratky tradicia statnost byt osobitny vyzva slabo rozvinuty strategicky myslenie – schopnost definovat miesto a uloha stat na medzinarodny scena a efektivne investovat zdroj do dosiahnutie narodno-statny zaujem priprava na clenstvo v nato priniest zasadny reforma cely bezpecnostny sektor ktory sa po vstup mala este zintenzivnit az do plnohodnotny zaclenenie do jej politicky a vojensky struktura jeden z klucovy no nesplneny zavazok byt kazdorocne vyclenovat zdroj na obrana v vyska 2 % hdp efektivne vyuzitie zdroj v takyto vyska zarucovat nielen spravodlivy prispevok do kolektivny obrana ale naplnenie vlastny zaujem mat ozbrojeny sila pripraveny na sucasny ale aj buduca hrozba vysledok byt slaby bezpecnostny povedomie obcan aj politik deformacia politicky rozhodovanie skupinovy zaujem absencia dlhodobo stabilny ramec pre rozvoj bezpecnost a obrana neustaly pokles obranny rozpocet neefektivny vynakladat zdroj oslabenie doveryhodnost slovensko voci partner a erozia celospolocensky konsenzus o zakladny otazka bezpecnost a zahranicny politika napriek tento nepriaznivy dominantny trend existovat aj pozitivne moment za hlavny uspech mozno povazovat posobenie ozbrojeny sila srit (daly len os) v operacia medzinarodny krizovy manazment z ktory najma nasadenie v afganistane irak a na balkaen poskytnut silny impulz na rozvoj ozbrojeny sila moralka profesionalit a medzinarodny kredit slovensky vojak hlavna garant bezpecnost slovensko zostavat system kolektivny obrana a bezpecnost nato vyrazny miera k nas bezpecnost v siroky zmysel prispievat aj integracny proces v ramec europsky unia vratane postupny vyzrievat europsky bezpecnostny a obranny politika nasilny anexia krym v rok 2014 a nasledny podpora vojensky konflikt na vychod ukrajiny obnovit priamy hrozba pre bezpecnost slovensko vojensky konflikt byt priamo pri nasi hranica na prah stredny europy navyse hybridny sposob vedenie vojna uplatnovat rusky stierat hranica medza mier a vojna usilovat o destabilizacia krajina nevojensky nastroj s pouzitie propaganda spionaz polovojensky skupina a politicky korupcia novy rusky doktrina sa nezastavovat na hranica postsovietsky priestor ale zasahovat priamo do vnutro europsky stat – podporovat v spolocnost trend ktory oslabovat schopnost stat reagovat na ohrozenie rusky revizionizmus byt hlavna ale nie jediny hrozba pre slovensko ako clen nato a europsky unia bezpecnostny prostredie charakterizovat nestabilita nepredvidatelnost a zlozitost tempo zmena nema v historia obdoba a dalej sa zrychlovat na co mat velky podiel rozvoj technologia v situacia dlhy relativny mier v europe ked vojna neohrozovat hranica a uzemny integrita stat europsky unia a nato do popredie vystupit nevojensky hrozba a bezpecnost jednotlivec v globalizovany svet najma v ramec integrovany europy sa postupne stierat hranica medzi vonkajsi a vnutorny ohrozenie hrozba ako organizovany zlocin nelegalny migracia sirenie zbran hromadny nicenie a terorizmus nepoznat hranica statov20 \| obranny a bezpecnostny politik medza zakladny problem bezpecnost slovensky republika dnes patrit nedostatocna politicky pozornost a verejny podpora otazka bezpecnost rozpad konsenzus o zasadny otazka zahranicny a bezpecnostny politika nedostatok zdroj a ich neefektivny vyuzitie a slaby prepojenie vsetok nastroj bezpecnost a rezortny egoizmus na medzinarodny uroven byt znepokojivy prilis pomaly prisposobovat nato a europsky unia rychlo sa menit strategicky prostredie ak tento trend byt pokracovat moct to znamenat ze sa slovensko v buducnost byt musiet vacsmi spoliehat na vlastny sila na spolupraca v stredoeuropsky region a na bilateralne vztah s strategicky partner pre slovensko byt nevyhnutny silny medzinarodny institucia ktory motivovat k vzajomny spolupraca posilnovat dovera medzi clen a pritahovat dalsi stat tzv makky sila atraktivita svoj model slovensko taktiez potrebovat domaca institucia ktory hladky spolupraca a schopnost adaptacia dokazat riesit krizovy situacia v siroky skala vojensky a nevojensky hrozba ustredny prvok takyto institucia musiet zostat clovek – spickovy profesional podporit spickovy technika slovensko nutne potrebovat obnovit dovera medzi stat a obcan verejny a sukromny sektor aby spolocne dokazat reagovat na hrozba ale aj vyuzit prilezitost tento svet ochrana utajovany skutocnost system ochrana utajovany skutocnost v slovensky podmienka ktory riadit narodny bezpecnostny urad stale neumoznovat dostatocna rychlost a flexibilit v praca bezpecnostny profesional tok informacia do ustredie zo zahranicny pracovisko osobitne eu byt spomalovat mnozstvo byrokraticky ukon a chybajuci vybavenie jednotlivec v ustredie utajovany pocitac kyberneticky priestor kyberneticky utok sa vyskytovat casto byt dobre organizovany a sposobovat rozsiahle skoda vladny institucia a podnikatelsky subjekt v sulad s strategicky dokument eu a nato musiet srit posilnovat bezpecnost kriticky infrastruktura vratane bezpecnost narodny informacny a komunikacny system energeticky bezpecnost ak byt chciet europsky unia ako velky jednotny trh na svet zabezpecit dostatok energeticky zdroj aby nebyt cenovo a politicko-bezpecnosten vydierat musiet nevyhnutne prikrocit k spolocny realny opatrenie rusky monopol gazpr sa v priebeh ostatny rok ukazat ako nespolahlivy dodavatel plyn pre europu vyzva pre dalsi vlada byt dosiahnut realny pokrok v oblast diverzifikacia trasa ako aj energeticky mix osobitne dolezity uloha byt dobry integracia trasovat plyn a ropa najma v severo-juzne smer v ramec europsky unia s pomocou jej novy dimenzia – energeticky unia nas riesenie 1 za jeden z hlavna uloha povazovat revizia bezpecnostny strategia srit a obranny strategia srit tak aby s zretel na zaujem slovensky republika odrazat novy situacia v svet a posun v strategia nato a europsky unia v tento kontext povazovat proces revizia za rovnako dolezity ako vysledny text pricom klucovy predpoklad byt aktivny vklad vsetok relevantny rezort osobitne rezort vnutro a spravodajsky komunita ako aj odborny verejnost nad ramec aktualizacia oba existujuci strategia podporovat spracovanie osobitny strategia pre oblast vnutorny bezpecnost a spravodajstva20 \| obranny a bezpecnostny politik 2 na zaklad novy strategia podporovat aktualizacia koncepcia bezpecnostny system srit ako aj zastarany legislativny norma pre oblast obrana a bezpecnost 3 byt potrebny sfunkcniet jednotny celonarodny system vcasny varovanie ktory ciel byt identifikovat vznikajuci hrozba na zaklad informacia celiet spravodajsky komunita ako aj z otvoreny zdroj a prepojenie tento vystup na politicky rozhodovanie tak aby byt mozny vcas prijat efektivne protiopatrenie 4 bezpecnostny rada srit musiet riadne fungovat v zaujem rychly reakcia na krizovy situacia a usmernovat dlhodoby rozvoj vsetok sucast bezpecnostny system cinnost br srit musiet byt podporit primerany koncepcny analyticky a administrativny kapacita umoznujuci medzirezortny koordinacia 5 jeden z vyzva byt potreba realizovat spolocny cvicenie vsetok bezpecnostny zlozka a to na zaklad realisticky scenar sucasny vojensky a nevojensky ohrozenie nevyhnutny sucast cvicenie by malo byt kriticky zhodnotenie ponaucenie a ich bezodkladny implementacia do prax 6 spracovanie plan na spolocny projekt nakup vystroj a vyzbroj medzi silovy zlozka najma rezort obrana a vnutro s ciel efektivne vyuzivat zdroj oba rezort 7 rezort pri plnenie uloha v vztah k obcan musiet systematicky hladat vhodny partner spomedzi organizacia obciansky spolocnost v zavislost od cielovy skupina napriklad v oblast regrutovat naplnat pozicia v system zaloh vzdelavanie a vychova rozvoj sport a fyzicky zdatnost strategicky komunikacia ako aj dalsi oblast 8 za vitalny sucast bezpecnostny politika povazovat aktivny cinnost bezpecnostny komunita zamerany na podpora ciel bezpecnostny strategia ist o neformalny skupina bezpecnostny profesional v vladny mimovladny sukromny a medialny sfera vratane vyskumny institucia („think tankov“) vedecky a odborny spolocnost a zdruzenie s profesijny vztah k bezpecnostny zlozka ktory dokazat ziskavat podpora verejny mienka a podporit tvorba a realizacia politika na rezortny a narodny uroven 9 podporovat zivy celospolocensky dialog v vsetok zasadny otazka bezpecnost za ciel tento dialog povazovat hladanie riesenie a budovanie konsenzus v siroky spektrum bezpecnostny otazka rozvoj porozumenie obcan problematika bezpecnost a obrana posilnovanie vlastenectvo a hrdost na ozbrojeny zlozka slovensky republika rozvijanie tradicia a historicky odkaz boj za sloboda a demokracia 10 v reakcia na aktivizacia polovojensky a radikalny organizacia na zakladny a stredny skola podporit okamzity zavedenie koncepcny program intenzivny spolupraca skolstvo s bezpecnostny zbor (ozbrojiet sila policia hasicsky a zachranny zbor) v forma prednaska a prakticky ukazka ich cinnost zaroven presadit dlhodoby riesenie s ciel mlada zanieteny clovek poskytnut skutocny alternativa pravidelny aktivita realizovany v mimoskolsky prostredie 11 vytvorenie kurz narodny bezpecnost pre vojensky a civilny profesional vsetok rezort a expert z mimovladny sfera v zauj-20 \| obranny a bezpecnostny politik t posilnenie bezpecnostny kultura strategicky myslenie a bezpecnostny komunita na tento ucel navrhovat vyuzit a rozsirit generalsky kurz akademia ozbrojeny sila m r stefanik 12 komplexny reforma system ochrana utajovany skutocnost vratane uprava kompetencia nbu a to na nadrezortny zaklad s ciel ulahcit manipulacia s dokument a zredukovat ich pocet pri zaruceny minimalny bezpecnostny standard nato a eu 13 presun ustredie nato do novy sidlo v brusiet povazovat za vyzva aby aj slovensko zvladnut modernizacia komunikacny a informacny system a dosiahnut revolucia v myslenie ktory „novy nato“ vyzadovat v tato suvislost dorazne pripominat nutnost realne pokrocit v legislativa a technicky vybavenie tak aby sa zredukovat na minimum pocet „svetov“ (utajiet pocitacov) na ktory bezpecnostny profesional vykonavat svoj cinnost 16 podporit na narodny aj europsky uroven krok k znizenie energeticky zavislost na rusky a na dlhodoby zaistenie bezpecnost dodavka energonosic 17 byt presadzovat zachovanie vyznamny podiel jadrovy energia na energeticky mix slovensko 18 podpora pre ekonomicky unosny opatrenie v oblast efektivnost a uspora spotreba energia ako aj rozsiahle a ucinne vyuzivanie obnovitelny zdroj energia s statny podpora ktory byt smerovat nielen do technologia vyroba ale v vysoky miera aj do prenos a skladovanie elektrina ozbrojeny sila vyzva a problem ozbrojeny sila mat nadalej nezastupitelny miesto v slovensky spolocnost moderny ozbrojeny sila sluzit stat a obyvatel klucovy vyzva zvysovat bezpecnostny povedomie a vzdelanost jedinecny sposobilost od obrana cez posilnovanie odolsystem riadenie na narodny uroven byt roztriesteny medzi viacero nos spolocnost az po ochrana pred nasledok katastrofa a teroristicky utok s vyuzitie sofistikovat technologia v rezort preto podporit urychleny vyjasniet kompetencia oblast radiacny chemicky a biologicky ochrana moct ozbrona narodny uroven ktory by malo byt sucast novy strategia jiet sila pomoct chranit obyvatelstvo pred nasledok konkyberneticky bezpecnost taminacia – napriklad vodny zdroj na uzemie slovensko v digitalny svet s zvysovat sa zranitelnost spolocnost a ich vitalny funkcia voci hackersky utok byt zasa expertiza urychlenie vytvorenie efektivne fungujuci energeticky unia vybudovanie plynovod eastring s podpora prostriedok ozbrojeny sila v oblast kyberneticky ochrana vysoko cenit a coraz viac spolocny s komercny sektor eu spajat juhovychodny stredny a severozapadny euobrant vydavok znamenat aj investicia do obranny vysropu na baza existujuci infrastruktura povazovat za stratekum a technologia ktory sa tradicne premigicky cielit slovensky republika etat do civilny ekonomika ci predstavovat jednoznacny prinos z hladisko inovacia tvorba zamestnanost i expanzia na zahranicny trh 14 v oblast kyberneticky bezpecnost povazovat za 1520 \| obranny a bezpecnostny politik rozhodujuci uloha pre buduca vlada byt preto zhodnotit aktualny stav obranny kapacita po obdobie netransparentne a nesystemovy krok zaistenie co siroky politicky biela kniha o obrana srit ako vysledok 3-rocne proces konsenzus ohladne priorita obranny politika urychleny sprastrategicky hodnotenie obrana obsahovat kriticky hodnotenie covat realizacny dokument a razantny implementacia stav ozbrojeny sila jeho pricina a dosledok konstatovat nielen narodny ciel sposobilost nato v kratky cas po nastup zastavenie transformacia ozbrojeny sila ale upozornovat aj na novy vlada byt potrebny na ministerstvo obrana srit obnovit realne riziko prehlbovat krizovy situacia v celiet oblast obrana dovera v rozhodovaci proces prekonat apatia odborny zlozka stat uroven interoperabilit vojensky jednotka podla norma ministerstvo zvratit odliv kompetentny personal a odstranaten dosahovat v priemer len 54 % co podstatne obmedzovat nit nahromadit napatie medzi civilny a vojensky cast ich schopnost spolocny posobenie s spojenecky vojsko ministerstvo tento krok a dobro komunikacia umoznit zaroven v operacia byt zrejmy ze bojaschopnost ozbrojeny sila ktory prekonat skepsa medzinarodny partner vratane vojenskemusiet byt podstatny vystup a zakladny ukazovatel ho diplomaticky zbor akreditovat na slovensko uspesnost cely rezort nebyt priorita velenie ozbrojeny akutny priorita vlada a ministerstvo byt obmena zastarany sila stratit hlavna nastroj na ovplyvnovanie rozhodovanie v vyzbroj technika a material takticky jednotka nesuhlarezorit v ktory dominovat externy a individualne zaujem siet s teza ze dnes uz byt jeden co sa nakupit pretoze vsetok projekt obrana nie byt klasicky tovar ist o draha a dlhodobo (v niektory pripad cela desatrocia) trvajuci projekt na byt zastarany za priorita modernizacia povazovat vyzbrojenie jeden prapor pozemny sila co byt doteraz velky manazovat tento projekt byt v krajina nato etablovat vklad do rozvoj ozbrojeny sila od ich vznik nasledovat byt system obranny planovanie ktory uloha byt systematicky prezbrojiet mechanizovat brigada vsetok projekt vyzbroalokovat zdroj v dlhodoby strednodoby a kratkodoby vyhlad v slovensky podmienka sa v ostatny rok pla- jovat musiet vychadzat zo systemovy analyza nedostatok v obranny sposobilost v vztah k obranny strategia novat zredukovat na rozpoctovat z rok na rok nedostatok zdroj a ich neefektivny vyuzitie byt chronicky problem prezentovat variantny riesenie pricom sa zohladnit zivotny cyklus jednotlivy zbranovy system ich predpokladany len od rok 2009 byt rozpocet na obrana redukovat o tretina operacny pouzitie a moznost vycvikovy priestor vyzbrojona sucasny priblizne 1 % hdp toto cislo zaradovat slovensko vanut predstavovat vynakladat verejny zdroj preto musiet do spodny tretina vsetok spojenec v nato a na posledne priecka spomedzi novy clenske stat aj takto obmedzeny zdroj byt realizovany transparentne ucelne a adresne otaznik visiet byt neefektivny vyuzity – od vznik srit nebyt realizovany ziaden nad buducnost niekolko novy modernizacny projekzasadt modernizacny projekt hlavny dovod byt casto t z kategoria hlavna druh vyzbroj (dopravne lietadlo a sa striedajuci garnitura s rozdielny priorita korupcny bojovy vrtulniky) ktory byt zazmluvniet sucasny vedenie pozadie ci trvala predimenzovanost prvok rezort mo srit mimo ministerstvo obrana srit bez to aby byt presvedcivo zodpoveozbrojiet sila osobitne obranny infrastruktura systemovy dany otazka financovanie technicky vybavenie a operacny modernizacia byt akutny vyzva blizky obdobie kedze pouzitie 70% pozemny technika byt za hranica zivotnost a vacsina technika vzdusny sila sa k tato hranica priblizovat naakumulovat ozbrojeny sila si musiet taktiez udrzat pripravevnutort dlh uz presiahnut vyska 3 mld euro co znemoznovat nost rychlo a ucinne podporovat zlozka inteakukolvek moznost modernizacia vyzbroj a technika z rezortgrovat zachranny system unikatny ny rozpocet sposobilost pri prevencia a riesenie nasledok technologia ako internet ci gps byt rozvinuty v armadny podmienka a nasledne otvoreny civilny svetu20 \| obranny a bezpecnostny politik zivelny pohroma katastrofa priemyselny alebo iny havaria ktory ohrozovat zivot zdravie a bezpecnost obcan a sposobovat velky materialne skoda povolanie profesionalny vojak byt vynimocny odrazat sa v vojensky prisaha v ktory sa vojak zavazovat branit sloboda nezavislost suverenita a uzemny celistvost slovensky republika vynalozit vsetok sila a schopnost a nasadenie vlastny zivot napriek dlhodobo vysoky dovera ozbrojeny sila spomedzi statny institucia vojak – jednotlivec zriedka vnimat hrdost a ocenenie ako prirodzeny reakcia svoj spoluobcan nosenie uniforma vymiznut z bezny zivot odborne kvalifikovany a silne motivovany profesionalny vojak povazovat za cenny deviza ozbrojeny sila udrzanie tato deviza vsak uz dlhodobo problematizovat vnimanie vojak v spolocnost nepriaznivy demograficky trend nezdravy styl zivot mlada clovek a postupny prepad atraktivnost vojensky povolanie z hladisko platovy a motivacny faktor odliv skuseny odbornik a starnutie civilny personal v dohladny cas moct priniest oslabenie alebo strata klucovy funkcia v oblast riadenie obrana udrzanie kvalita profesionalit a motivacia civilny zamestnanec povazovat za jeden z kriticky podhodnotit oblast ktory si vyzadovat koncepcny pristup nas riesenie 1 co rychly obmena vojensky technika vyrabany v rusky vyzbroj ktory mat povod v clensky a partnersky krajina nato a eu pretrvavat rozsiahly vojensky a obchodny vazba s rusky federacia sposobovat nielen neprimerany zavislost na krajina ktory otvorene deklarovat nato ako svoj nepriatel ale vyznamny sposob prispievat k korupcia v rezort a neefektivny vyuzitie peniaze danovnik 2 velky projekt vyzbrojovat ktory mat strategicky povaha pozadovat realizovat mimo rozpocet ministerstvo obrana srit na zaklad vlada kontrolovany zakazka 3 proaktivna komunikacia s zastupca obranny aj civilny priemysel v bezpecnostny sektor na zaklad princip transparentnost a rovnaky pristup k vsetok subjekt a to v zaujem rozvoj sposobilost os srit 4 nechciet tolerovat rozvoj privilegovany vztah s niektory podnikatel len na zaklad politicky vazba a preferencia bezpecnostny priemysel povazovat nielen za vyznamny zamestnavatel v sofistikovat odvetvie ale za dodavatel zivotne dolezity produkt na rozvoj sposobilost ozbrojeny sila a ozbrojeny zbor 5 podpora pre export a uplatnenie obranny priemysel v medzinarodny prostredie predovsetkym v ramec modernizacny a bezpecnostny projekt nato a europsky obranny agentura 6 intenzivne vyuzivanie kolektivny obstaravanie v ramec agentura nato nsp a europsky agentura eda 7 znovuzavedenie ofsetovy legislativa v zaujem cieleny podpor navratnost vynalozeny zdroj na obstaranie zakazka na usek obrana a bezpecnost stat v sulad s kodex spravanie stat eu v oblast ofset doraz byt potrebny dat na podpora transfer sofistikovat technologia a know-how v prospech srit podpor export slovensky vyrobok posilnovanie slovensky ekonomika priamy zahranicny investiciami20 \| obranny a bezpecnostny politik v progresivny odvetvie a rozvoj vyskumny a vyvojovy kapacita pokracovanie reforma os srit plnenie aliancny zavazok a demonstracia odhodlanie branit slovensky republika 8 13 podpora zavazok srit prijaty na summit nato v wales aktivny a premysleny ucast os srit na projekt medzinarodny spolupraca nato a eu a bilateralny a multilateralny moznost v region v4 s ciel udrzat klucovy vojensky sposobilost a zefektivnit pouzitie zdroj 9 zintenzivniet vycvik ako katalyzator transformacia os srit zvysovanie interoperabilit s nato a nastroj na posilnenie politika odstrasit nato zvysit do rok 2020 rozpocet na obrana na uroven 16 % hdp z co vyclenit 20 % na modernizacia byt iniciovat rokovanie politicky strana o zakladny uloha obranny politika postupny zvysovanie obranny vydavok a financovanie strategicky projekt vyzbrojovat s ambicia zakotvit politicky dohoda o obrana formou ustavny zakon 14 v riadenie rezort mo srit podporit posilnenie uloha navediet polsky (januara – jun 2016) povazovat za strategicky projekt ktory musiet byt venovany pozornost na vysoky politicky uroven zaroven podporovat angazovanost v sila vysoka pripravenost nato a eu celnik generalny stab os srit v rozhodovanie a riadenie zdroj v rezort zohladnovat poziadavka ozbrojeny sila by mal podporit zavazny inkluzivny a dovnutra rezort transparentny mechanizmus spracovanie vsetok zasadny dokument za ucast predstavitel vsetok relevantny zlozka rezort osobitne os srit po vzor nato a eu 11 15 v sucasny bezpecnostny situacia podporovat spustenie 10 ucast v spolocny bojovy skupina eu krajina v4 pod male prispevok do mnohy operacia nemat vyznam z logisticky ani politicky hladisko podporovat preto koncentracia usilie na maly pocet operacia hlavne pod vlajka nato a eu nasadzovat organicky jednotka skusenost ziskany z posobenie v operacia a medzinarodny formacia musiet os srit pretavit do vycvik vzdelavanie a zohladnit v karierny postup prislusnik os srit vratane vysoky (generalskych) hodnost 12 prijatie ambiciozny verejne kontrolovatelny medzinarodne porovnatelny a pravidelne hodnoteny politicky kriterium ktory jasne kvantifikovat stav pripravenost os srit ich ucast v operacia sila vysoka pripravenost a dalsi vybrany odsuhlasit zavazok v ramec nato tento transparentny ukazovatel by sa mat vyuzit na mobilizacia politicky vola v prospech profesionalne riadeny pilotny projekt dobrovolny vojensky sluzba s ciel rozvinut alternativne forma doplnovat ozbrojeny sila a to na zaklad overeny model zo spojenecky armada ktory moct pomoct vykryt nedostatok personal v vybrany specializacia pri zvyseny operacny tempo os srit alebo na podpora riesenie krizovy situacia na slovensky uzemie financovanie aktivny zaloh nesmiet ist na ukor ale na doplnenie profesionalny os srit musiet byt opravneny operacny poziadavka financne efektivne s dostatocna podpora v civilny sektor 0122) 16 udrzanie erudovany vojensky personal a celkovy stabilizacia personalny prostredie patrit sem motivacny faktor ktore20 \| obranny a bezpecnostny politik udrzat konkurenciechopnost os srit na trh praca zohladnovat specifikum vojensky povolanie za priorita povazovat zmodernizovat system regrutovat nas riesenie 1 s ciel zvysit bezpecnost obyvatel srit povazovat za spravne sprisnit pravidlo drzanie a nosenie strelny zbran a strelivo (naprit zrusit neprijatelny vynimka podla ktory sa 62-rocny a stary drzitel vacsina skupina zbrojny preukaz ktory sa do 30 4 2011 vobec nepodrobit psychologicky vysetrenie pri vydanie novy zbrojny preukaz vobec nemusiet podrobit posudenie psychicky sposobilost zostavenie komisia s silny politicky mandat zlozeny z vecny odbornik a uznavany osobnost ktory navrhnut systemovy krok pre obnovenie doveryhodnost a efektivnost spravodajsky komunita ustredny bod reforma spravodajstvo musiet byt system dohlad zbaveny moznost politicky manipulacia musiet umoznit pracovnik zvnutra spravodajsky komunita ktory vycerpat moznost sluzobny postup nahlasit zavazny porusenie zakon nezavisly organ spravodajsky sluzba 2 za dolezity prvok stabilita povazovat aby zakon o spravo17 vyzva a problem fungujuci spravodajstvo byt „oc a usami“ stat bez ktory stracat orientacia v neisty rychlo sa meniac prostredie dnes to platit mnohonasobne nedoveryhodny spravodajsky sluzba byt strategicky slabina slovensky republika mnozstvo kauza svedcat o to ze tajny sluzba namiesto svoj hlavny poslanie – chranit a presadzovat zaujem slovensky republika – sluzit ciel politicky a ekonomicky zaujmovy skupina ktory byt aktualne pri moc vysledok byt narusit doveryhodnost tak voci vlastny obcan ako aj voci medzinarodny partner spolupraca na uroven spravodajstvo vyjadrovat a vyzadovat vysoky uroven dovera medzi stat kazdy informacia ktory sa na slovensko nedostat oslabit nas schopnost bud zareagovat na bezpecnostny hrozba alebo vyuzit pozitivne prilezitost osobitny kapitola byt nedostatocna vyuzitie relevantny informacia spravodajsky komunita pri rozhodovaci proces dajsky sluzba byt predmet rokovanie vlada s opozicia a podla moznost schvaleny vacsinou parlamentny strana policia vyzva a problem pri prieskum verejny mienka sa pravidelne ukazovat ze dovera obcan v policajny zbor byt na alarmujuco nizky uroven dovera obcan by mala spocivat predovsetkym na vzajomny respekt medzi obcan ktory dodrziavat zakon a policajt ktory robit cest svoj uniforma z tento dovod byt nutny nielen nastolit velky transparentnost policajny zbor ale aj zohladnit mier spokojnost obcan s cinnost policia v financny ohodnotenie jej prislusnik takisto byt nutny zdokonalit efektivita a nezavislost kontrolny organ policajny zbor aby sa zabranit v co vysoky mozny miera zneuzivanie pravomoc policia a korupcny spravanie jej clenov20 \| obranny a bezpecnostny politik pre dosiahnutie tento ciel byt nevyhnut prijat opatrenie na modernizacia policajny zbor ktory on umoznit efektivne garantovat pravo a bezpecnost slovensky obcan v zmysel motto „pomahat a chranit“ dobry sposob ako ucinne bojovat proti zlocin byt zabranit jeho vznik teda odradit potencialny pachatel od pachat trestny cinnost z tento jasne vyplyvat povinnost policia sustredit svoj aktivita do oblast prevencia k znizenie kriminalita takisto prispievat aj velky pocet policajt v ulica preto byt nutny zbavit ich nadmerny byrokraticky zataz a ta on umoznit priamy vykon sluzba na ulica nasi miesto a obec tento ciel moct napomoct aj celkovy restrukturalizacia policia tak aby byt redukovat riadiaci struktura v prospech zvysenie operacny sposobilost regionalne rozdiel na slovensko v ekonomicky oblast vplyvat aj na rozdielny uroven kriminalita v konkretny oblast preto byt nevyhnutny prisposobit personalny a materialno vybavenost jednotlivy okresny riaditelstvo policajny zbor bezpecnost riziko v dany region osobitny priestor treba venovat drogovy kriminalita prostrednictvom efektivny boj proti distribucia a spotreba droga ale aj adresny a kvalitny prevencia v ramec narodny protidrogovy strategia tato cinnost si vyzadovat akcnost nielen na vnutrostatny uroven ale aj siroky medzinarodny spolupraca pri boj proti organizovany drogovy skupina a kartel v oblast bezpecnost na cesta treba nadalej pokracovat v proces sprisnovat sankcia voci arogantny a neohladuplen vodic ktory ohrozovat bezpecnost cestny premavka a tym znizovat pocet obet a zraneny pri dopravny nehoda velmi negativny jav byt alkohol za volant ktory byt netolerovat ale zaroven casty pricina dopravny nehoda policia a boj s korupcia vnimanie slovensko ako skorumpovat stat traumatizovat cela spolocnost korupcia ohrozovat nielen zodpovedny sprava vec verejny a ekonomicky rozvoj slovensky spolocnost ale bez akykolvek pochyba predstavovat zavazny bezpecnostny hrozba v boj s korupcia musiet policajny zbor zohrat ustredny uloha v priamy nadvaznost na praca prokuratura a sud organizovany zlocin – parazit na nefunkcny stat aktivita organizovany zlocin oslabovat integrita stat ohrozovat funkcnost nezavislost ustavnost a demokraticky charakter jeho organ a financny institucia organizovany zlocin vyuzivat a rozsirovat korupcia a vytvarat nelegalny ekonomika casto byt prepojeny s medzinarodny siet ktory vytvarat zdroj financie aj ludsky zdroj pre terorizmus podielat sa na sirenie zbran hromadny nicenie pricom cielene vyuzivat regionalny nestabilita a nedostatocna statny moc zlyhavat stat boj s organizovany kriminalita patrit medzi narocne uloha policajny zbor extremizmus v sucasnost celit spolocnost na slovensko podobne ako v europe a v svet narastat prejav nabozensky a politicky extremizmus ist o fenomen ktory byt po dlhy rok zanedbavat z hladisko vycvik a vzdelavanie slovensky republika musiet nadalej nekompromisne postupovat proti vsetok prejav extremizmus rasovo motivovany a iny nasilie represia samotny nikdy nepotlacit hrozba extremizmus urcity zoskupenie sa snazit dlho-20 \| obranny a bezpecnostny politik doba terenny praca ziskat popularita aj prostrednictvo praktika zalozeny na sirenie neznasanlivost a xenofobia preto byt potrebny zabranit extremista aby svoj vlastny casto nasilny metoda riesit problem spojeny s romsky mensina a migracia osobitny pozornost byt nutny venovat posobenie polovojensky skupina ktory zintenzivnovat svoj cinnost v suvislost s konflikt na ukrajinut a byt aktivne podporovany rusky k prienik radikalny a extremisticky skupina do zakladny a stredny skola prist aj v minulost ale medializovat pripad ked na slovensky zakladny a stredny skola vykonavat prednaska prislusnik neregistrovat polovojensky organizacia sirit zavadzajuci informacia a predvadzat nacvik strelba zo samopal uz nemozno povazovat len za ojedinely zlyhanie usudok riaditel a ucitel skola byt to zaroven silny signal systemovy a dlhodoby zlyhanie rezort v praca s mladez zodpovedny vlada musiet urobit vsetok dostupny opatrenie na zaistenie bezpecnost svoj obcan financny aspekt terorizmus byt takisto nutny venovat pozornost pricom sposob financovanie terorizmus prechadzat neustaly proces zmena a inovacia nas riesenie 1 kvalita policajny vycvik a moznost dalsi odborny vzdelavanie policajt povazovat za klucovy aspekt efektivita odbornost a transparentnost policajny zbor 2 naviazat plat policajt na jeho sluzobny vykon a hodnotenie boj proti extremizmus byt boj proti tienisty stranka v kazdy z my velky vplyv na boj s extremizmus mat celkovy nalada v spolocnost a verejny mienka v doba socialny medium byt casto svedok sirenie dezinformacia rozny extremisticky hnutie preto byt objektivne informovanie verejnost dolezity ciel verejny zaujem pri predchadzat extremizmus terorizmus hrozba teroristicky utok nikdy nie byt mozny podcenovat slovensky republika byt clen europsky unia a nato a niest svoj diel zodpovednost za medzinarodny bezpecnost aktivny posobenie svoj vojsko aj diplomat v zahranicie tento politicky postoj nevyhovovat medzinarodny radikalny hnutie najma islamisticky organizacia a robit z slovensko mozny ciel teroristicky utok riesenie nie byt stiahnutie zo svet ani rezignacia na nas medzinarodny zodpovednost ta by niest riziko rozmnozit zakladny terorizmus a ich priblizenie k nasi hranica kazdy 3 v ramec prevencny opatrenie byt podporovat instalacia bezpecnostny kamerovy system v obec na miesto s zvyseny kriminalita tento system moct byt prospesny pri vytlacat zlocin z verejny priestranstvo a pomoct tak zabranit ohrozenie zivot a zdravie obcan ako aj pripadny skoda na majetok 4 zavedenie drakonicky pokuta za riadenie motorovy vozidlo pod vplyvom alkohol tato politika by mala byt doplneny pritomnost dopravny policia na usek s zvyseny nehodovost k zvysenie bezpecnost ucastnik cestny premavka by nepochybne prispiet aj dokoncenie zavedenie objektivny zodpovednost za dopravne priestupok 5 velky otvorenie rezort ministerstvo vnutro srit medzinarodny spolupraca osobitne sa to tykat zvysenie medzinarodny spoluprace20 \| obranny a bezpecnostny politik policajny zbor s zahranicny partner najma v europsky unia a jeho angazovanost v aktivita medzinarodny krizovy manazment predovsetkym v civilny misia europsky unia tento aktivita prispievat nielen k ziskavanie potrebny skusenost jednotlivy prislusnik policia a zvysovanie medzinarodny kredit slovensko 11 za vyznamny riziko v oblast extremizmus uz v horizont parlamentny volba 2016 povazovat spajanie radikalny politicky subjekt v zaujem prezentacia spolocny kandidatka vstup radikalny subjekt do politika predstavovat vyzva radikalizacia celiet politicky scena tak ako sa to dej v viacero krajina europsky unia 6 s ciel celkovy zvysenie bezpecnost obcan sloven- 12 s ciel prevencia extremizmus povazovat za klucovy sky republika a potlacenie drobny kriminalita byt podporovat rozvoj obecny policia velky vyhoda tento zlozka byt ich priamy angazovanost v teren dobro znalost oblast kde svoj praca vykonavat a dovera miestny obyvatelstvo 7 v oblast boj proti korupcia byt nutny presadit vytvorenie taky specializovany zlozka policia na boj s korupcia a zavazny ekonomicky kriminalita ktory sa byt skladat vyhradne z elitny policajt a odbornik z verejny ale aj sukromny sektor tento zlozka musiet byt uplne zbaveny politicky vplyv zamerat sa na vzdelavanie mlada generacia takisto byt nutny podporovat systematicky vzdelavanie profesijny skupina ktory pri vykon svoj povolanie mat vplyv na predchadzat extremizmus 13 dobry personalny a odborny vybavenost policajny zbor slovensky na boj proti extremizmus 14 bezpecnostny zlozka stat musiet efektivne moni8 byt nadalej podporovat efektivny system na ochrana oznamovatel korupcia tzv whistle-blower povazovat za nevyhnut aby financny zlozka policia disponovat nastroj na odhalovanie nelegalne nadobudnut majetok torovat a postihovat kriminalny cinnost clen a privrzenec extremisticky skupina cim dalej tym viac si extremista vyberat verejny priestor ako miesto propagacia svoj nazor preto musiet policia uvazene ale zaroven efektivne konat v pripad ohrozenie verejny poriadok a ludsky prav obcan slovensky republika 9 podporit snaha vyvierat z obciansky spolocnost 15 zlepsenie pripravenost stat predvidat hrozba teroristiczamerany na boj proti korupcia 10 efektivny ochrana obvineny ktory sa dobrovolne rozhodnut spolupracovat s policia ako aj oznamovatel zavazny kriminalita a ich rodinny prislusnik ktory bezpecnost byvat casto ohrozeny ky utok a odstranovat jeho nasledok pre naplnenie tento ciel byt absolutne nevyhnut zefektivnit monitoring bezpecnostny situacia a koordinacia medzi spravodajsky sluzba policia a dalsi relevantny organ pri boj s terorizmus 16 zvysovanie bezpecnostny povedomie a ziskavanie podpor obcan pre prakticky kroky20 \| obranny a bezpecnostny politik v zaujem prevencia teroristicky utok a odstranovanie ich nasledok nas riesenie 1 obnova zastarany technika ako aj rekonstrukcia hasicsky 17 prijatie opatrenie na zabranenie legalizacia prijem z trest- stanica ona cinnost a financovanie terorizmus hasicsky a zachranny zbor vyzva a problem hrozba terorizmus ochrana obyvatelstvo pred prirodny katastrofa ako aj mnozit sa mimoriadne udalost spojeny s klimaticky zmena si vyzadovat kvalitny a akcieschopny hasicsky a zachranny zbor predovsetkym byt potrebny zabezpecit velky objem financny prostriedok na modernizacia technicky a materialny vybavenie hasicsky a zachranny zbor a zdokonalit zachranarsky a protipoziarny cinnost uroven technicky vybavenost zbor napriek vyznamny investicia do modernizacia zaostavat za standarda iny clensky krajina eu pre zabezpecenie vysoky ochrana obyvatelstvo v kontext sucasny a mozny buduca hrozba byt nutny dobudovat system civilny ochrana kapacita a struktura civilny ochrana musiet byt pripraveny v sulad s priebezne aktualizovat analyza miera ohrozenie a vyvodit ponaucenie z cvicenie krizovy manazment 2 dobudovanie system civilny ochrana tak aby zlozka civilny ochrana byt kedykolvek pripraveny a schopny vcasny varovanie obyvatelstvo v pripad mimoriadny udalost obyvatel musiet byt informovanie o to co robit v pripad ohrozenie kde najst potrebny vybavenie na ochrana proti zbran hromadny nicenie a kde sa nachadzat blizky kryt civilny ochrana 3 dobudovanie integrovany zachranny system vratane sluzba na jednotny europsky cislo tiesnovy volanie 112 4 zlepsenie podpor stat pre dobrovolne hasicsky zbor castokrat byt to prave tento jednotka ktory sa dostat ako prvy na miesto rozny nestastie v odlahly cast slovensko aby nezistne chranit zivot zdravie a majetok obcan slovensky republiky21 \| zahranicny politika kde slovensko byt zodpovedny a sebavedomy partner iny krajina vyzva a problem clenstvo v europsky unia a nato podstatne rozsirit moznost slovensky republika formovat jej vonkajsi prostredie predstavovat podstatny garancia prezitie a rozvoj male stat v globalizovany svet osobitne to platit v stredny europe koniec studeny vojna a vstup do europsky a transatlanticky struktura znamenat navrat do europy kam slovensko civilizacne patrit dejiny slovensko svedcat o to ze vsetok podstatny krok ak mat byt uspesny musiet realizovat v multilateralny ramec za pomoc a podpora spojenec preto byt zivotny zaujem slovensko udrzanie vitalita a akcieschopnost nato a eu zalozeny na solidarita a spolupraca medzi clen – nasi spojenec tmel europsky unia a severoatlanticky aliancia byt spolocny hodnotovy zaklad – hodnota demokracia sloboda a vlada zakon medza strategicky zaujem slovensky republika patrit rozsirovanie priestor stabilita mier sloboda a volny obchod v europe a v svet presadzovanie hodnota a zaujem v dynamicky sa meniac svet byt coraz narocne vojna na ukrajinut a postupny rozpad medzinarodny usporiadanie na blizko a stredny vychod v dosledok rozsirenie vplyv teroristicky extremisticky a militantny skupina postavit do popredie bezpecnostny dimenzia slovensky zahranicny politika byt pravdepodobny ze tento zmena vnasat do medzinarodny vztah dlhy obdobie nestabilita europa – sucasnost a buducnost slovensko vstup do europsky unia byt pre slovensko a slovak civilizacny volba a historicky milnik novy politicky cyklus europsky unia zacat nastup novy europsky komisia a europsky parlament na sklonok rok 2014 sa byt prekryvat s vacsinou mandat vlada ktory vzist z parlamentny volba v rok 2016 osobitny zaujem zo strana srit byt venovany tema obnovenie hospodarsky rast a zamestnanost a energeticky a klimaticky politika a problematika migracia navrat aspon relativny stabilita komplikovat pokracovat dlhovy kriza juzny krajina ktory v pripad bankrot a nezvladnut vystupenie grecky z eurozona niest zarodok rozpad eurozona ako taky dalsi potencialny hrozba stabilita eu ako celok moct byt vystupenie velky britania z europsky unia co by sa oslabit jej vplyv v geopoliticky vztah tento vyvoj aj ked z rozny dovod a v rozny dimenzia prinasat zavazny otazka ohladne institucionalny usporiadanie europsky unia a prioritizacia jej cinnost pretrvavajuci kriza dalej prehlbovat deliaci linia medzi sever a juh vychod a zapad eurozona a krajina mimo ona (vratat tri sused slovensko v v4 – neclen eurozony) dosledok byt sustredenie politicky pozornost dovnutra na udrzanie fungovanie eu namiesto reakcia na sirit sa konflikt a nestabilita okolo europy pozicia europsky unia na medzinarodny pole byt vyrazne oslabeny jej vnutorny stav projekt europsky unia byt oslabeny rovnako v vztah k obcan a narodny parlament riesenie kriza eurozona od rok 2008 politicky lider prevazne komunikovat financny slovnik namiesto zdoraznovat politicky a hodnotovy zaklad unia popularny trik byt – a zostavat – zvalovat vina za vsetok chyba na brusiet velky politicky strana byt v mnohy krajina zdiskreditovat obcan zostat nespokojny a21 \| zahranicny politik apaticky voci demokraticky institucia neblahy vysledok byt nebyvaly vlna populisticky a radikalny strana ktory nadobudnut vplyv v nov europsky parlament a posilnovat svoj pozicia v viacero clensky krajina toto byt dlhodoby rizikovy fenomen ktory podkopavat samotny zaklad europsky integracia a prosperita predsednictvo srit v eu akutny vyzva pre slovensko byt zabezpecit uspesny priebeh prvy predsednictvo srit v rad europsky unia ist o vyzva celonarodny rozmer s ktory zatial slovensko nema skusenost agenda eu byt orientovat priorita vsetok rezort na slovensko novy vlada musiet zvladnut riziko spojeny s to ze nastupit len kratko pred zaciatkom predsednictvo predsednictvo vnimat najma ako sanca na presadenie vybrany priorita srit do agenda eu posilnenie institucionalny kapacita ziskanie cenny organizacny skusenost vytvorenie novy partnerstvo pre statny sukromny aj mimovladny sektor slovensko nesmiet premrhat tato jedinecny sanca na dobre zakotvit nas europsky identita do povedomie obcan a to aj formou podpor miesto kde sa byt predsednictvo srit v rad eu konat (najma bratislava) nato – zaklad nas bezpecnost z civilizacny politicky aj prakticky dovod byt nas clenstvo v europsky unia uzko spaty s nasi clenstvo v nato transatlanticky spolocenstvo nadalej predstavovat jeden civilizacny okruh s rovnaky hodnota breh atlantik byt spojeny husty siet ekonomicky vazba na svet vzajomny obchod medza europa a usa predstavovat tretina svetovy obchod europsky stat byt prvy spojenec pre amerika ked sa kdekolvek v svet rozhoriet krizovy konflikt usa financovat 75 % obranny vydavok nato tento stav nie byt lichotivy ani dlhodobo udrzatelny ale potvrdzovat ze spojeny stat americky byt nadalej rozhodujuci garant bezpecnost spojenec a zaruka medzinarodny stabilita nato byt stabilny a silny politicko-vojenska aliancia v historia ludstvo byt to bezpecnostny dazdnik nato ktory umoznit a nadalej umoznovat europe politicky a ekonomicky sa rozvijat v integrovany celok ktory okrem nebyvaly prosperita zaroven cinit vojensky konflikt medzi clen europsky unia nemyslitelny blokada vztah medza nato a eu povazovat za politicky vytvarany anachronizmus ktory oslabovat bezpecnost v europe osobitne to platit v obdobie hybridny hrozba ktory mat vyrazny nevojensky aspekt aky byt politicky korupcia kyberneticky utok propaganda ci podpora etnicky nepokoj na mnohe z tento hrozba mat efektivne nastroj europsky unia plnohodnotne sa vsak dat vyuzit len v vzajomny podpora s nato bilateralne vztah cesky republika byt nas blizky partner a strategicky spojenec praha byt prizma cez ktory mnohy zahranicny partner nadalej vnimat slovensko popri intenzivny bilateralny vztah v politicky a ekonomicky rovina by preto slovensko malo vyuzit posobenie v praha aj na rozvoj globalny kontakt polsko slovensko musiet mat zaujem dosiahnut strategicky uroven spolupraca s svoj severny sused ktory byt regionalny velmoc koordinacia pozicia a prakticky spolupraca s polsky mat potencial posilnit bezpecnostny garancia pre cely region stredny a vychodny europy rozvoj spolupraca by pomoct schvalenie tzv karpatsky strategia na uroven eu s ciel trvalo udrzatelny rozvoj karpatsky region madarsko konstruktivne vztah s nas juzny sused zamerany na prakticky spolupraca predstavovat dolezity vektor zahranicny politika s znepokojenie sledovat rast nacionalizmus a radikalizmus v madarsky spolocnost na druhy strana slovensko sa moct inspirovat sposob aky madarsko21 \| zahranicny politik pristupovat k otazka suvisiaci s ochrana suverenita krestansky hodnota starostlivost o svoj krajan v zahranicie a vonkajsi rozmer svoj ekonomicky politika (hospodarsky diplomacia) vysegradsok spolupraca stredoeuropsky region povazovat za prirodzeny format pre hladanie spolocny zaujem osobitny hodnota v4 preukazat v koordinacia stanovisko na europsky uroven vnimat vyrazny potencial v spolupraca armada krajina v4 ktory byt vsak nutny pretavit do prakticky vysledok spojeny stat americky povazovat za strategicky spojenec a partner a nadalej za dolezity garant nas bezpecnost usa byt aktivny podporovatel demokratizacia slovensko reforma v bezpecnostny sektor a budovanie novy sposobilost ozbrojeny sila srit ukrajina buducnost ukrajiny byt do velky mier aj buducnost europy a slovensko nezavislost uzemny integrita a stabilita nas velky suseda predstavovat pre slovensko strategicky zaujem rozhodujuci prekazka pre demokratizacia modernizacia a proeuropsky smerovanie ukrajiny ktory si zelat vacsina jej obcan a politicky vedenie krajina byt vojensky zasahovanie ruska do vnutorny zalezitost suverenny stat za strategicky slabina ukrajiny povazovat korupcia europsky unia aj slovensko sa musiet razantne zasadit za intenzivny pomoc medzinarodny spolocenstvo ukrajinut a to v vsetok oblast vratane vojensky ukrajina pokladat za jeden z prioritny krajina rozvojovy pomoc s ktory by malo slovensko zdielat skusenost v oblast tranzicne proces a budovanie demokraticky stat a institucia dalsi strategicky slabina ukrajiny byt energeticky bezpecnost budovanie plynovod nord strea ia byt proti narodny zaujem slovensko aj ukrajiny (rovnako aj polska) a len prehlbovat slabina ukrajiny z pohlad jej energeticky bezpecnost rusky federacia v vztah k rusky odsudzovat porusenie medzinarodny pravat ktory viest k anexia krym a vojensky zasahovanie v zaujem destabilizacia vychodny ukrajiny toto konanie nic nevyprovokovat zo strana zapad vracat rusko do temny obdobie jeho historia revizionizmus hranica ako princip politika ohrozovat bezpecnost slovensko europsky unia a nato odmietat navrat k normalny vztah s moskva kym nezacat opatovne respektovat norma k ktory sa rusko zaviazat a na ktory byt zalozeny europsky a medzinarodny poriadok v vztah k rusky byt potrebny vnimat aj skutocnost ze agresivne spravanie kremla na medzinarodny scena mat vyrazny domaca pozadie ktory vyplyvat z ekonomicky prepad v dosledok pad cena ropa na medzinarodny trh masivny vypadok prijem statny rozpocet zlyhanie modernizacia krajina a celkovy rast nespokojnost obyvatelstvo avanturizmus na medzinarodny scena byt reakcia na oslabenie mocensky pozicia prezident putina silovy zlozka a statny byrokracia ktory profitovat zo system masivny korupcia a statny represia srbsko a zapadny balkan tento region byt jeden z tradicny priorita zahranicny politika srit kde mat slovensko dlhodoby expertiza osobitne srbsko kde zit vyznamny slovensky komunita v zahranicie ktory mat dokonca kulturny a jazykovy autonomia v vojvodit z to dovod by slovensko malo s srbsky aj nadalej udrziavat nadstandardny vztah a zachovat svoj pozicia v otazka neuznanie kosovo ktory vznik suvisiet s porusenie medzinarodny pravat co odsudzovat slovensko by sa mat aj nadalej aktivne podielat na plnenie tzv dunajsky strategia do ktory byt zapojeny tak chorvatsko ako aj srbsko islamisticky terorizmus a politicky islam teroristicky skupina v krajina blizky a stredny vychod a severny afrika sa stat bezpecnostny a humanitarny hrozba nielen v tento region ale aj v siroky kontext vratane riziko pre vnutorny bezpecnost clensky stat europsky unia tzv21 \| zahranicny politik islamsky stat irak a levant (isil) byt bezprecedentny hrozba v porovnanie s al-kajda kontrolovat nesmierne rozlahly teritorium disponovat pozoruhodny vojensky operacny sposobilost a sofistikovat vyuzitie internet mobilizovat tisic bojovnik z cely svet do svoj rad hospodarsky diplomacia ekonomicky diplomacia byt zabudnuty rozmer slovensky zahranicny sluzba sustredenie diplomat na podpora export vyhladavanie a sprostredkovanie konkretny prilezitost pre slovensky firma zdoraznovat kazdy novy minister zahranicny politizacia islam na manipulacia moslimsky mensina neveec kazdy programovy vyhlasenie vlada a kazdy zakladny spokojny s zivotny podmienka na zapad nadobudat hrozivy rozmer s tazko predvidatelny dosledok teroristic- dokument zahranicny politika vysledok stale nie byt vidiet ky utok v mena islam vyvolavat nabozensky konflikt v mno- vyrazny posilnenie ekonomicky dimenzia diplomacia neznamenat opustenie alebo relativizacia hodnotovy zameranie hen krajina s silny socialno-ekonomicky podtext zahranicny politika – v strategicky otazka zahranicny migracia – dlhodoby vyzva pre europu a slovensko a bezpecnostny politika aky byt napriklad vztah s rusky vnimat obava slovensky obcan z pritomnost velky skupina migrant na nas uzemie velky cast migrant vsak nesmiet zvitazit ekonomicky zaujem zatial povazovat stredoeuropsky region len za prestupny stanica malo vyuzivany nastroj hospodarsky diplomacia byt aj zapojenie vplyvny a uspesny slovak zijuci v zahranicie smer do zapadny cast europy ktory mat zaujem o lobing v prospech slovensko ale nebyt v tato vec slovensky diplomacia oslovenie resp sa s on v slovensko sa musiet pripravit ze celospolocensky diskusia o toto smer nespolupracovat tento problem moct byt dlhy najst riesenie nie byt lahky a kulturny diplomacia a propagacia slovensko v zahranicie nezaobist sa bez komplexny opatrenie na narodny a medzivyznaja sucast kulturny diplomacia v svet byt kulturne narodny uroven spolocny europsky riesenie musiet byt zalozeny institut ktory zial mat na svoj cinnost velmi malo financny na vzajomny solidarita prostriedok v prax sa tiez ukazovat ako nedostatok nizky koordinacia aktivita ministerstvo kultura srit ministerstvo zahranicpristahovalk sa musiet podriadit spolocensky pravidlo ny vec a europsky zalezitost a urad pre slovak zijuci zvyklost a zakon ktory respektovat styl zivot socialny v zahranicie v vztah k slovak zijuci v zahranicie vratane rovnovaha a kulturny integrita europsky stat zaroven zapajat krajan do propagacia slovensko v svet navyse musiet pochopit ze zivot v europe okrem velky vyhoda prinasat dotacny system ministerstvo kultura srit zamerany na vyvoz velky zodpovednost europa nemoct akceptovat zneuzivanie svoj socialny system ani erozia zaklad na ktory stat slovensky kultura do zahranicie (niekdajy fond pro slovakiet a terajsi siroko zamerany fond pre podpora umenia) nezladovat europsky civilizacia svoj podpora s dotacny podpora urad pre slovak zijuci v zahranicie zvyseny pozornost musiet ist do riesenie koren problem inak byt pokracovat symptom v podoba novy migracny vlna a humanitarny katastrofa na dlhy cesta utecenec za dobry buducnostou21 \| zahranicny politik strategicky komunikacia komunikacia posolstvo obcan zahranicny partner ale aj protivnik dnes nemozno obmedzit na vyuzitie tradicny medium a diplomaticky kanal zahranicny sluzba musiet revolucionizovat komunikacia onlinut a vyuzitie socialny siet s podpora prislusny statny zlozka musiet systematicky napomahat oslabovat ucinnost zahranicny propaganda na slovensky obcan nas riesenie 1 byt pozadovat posilnenie hodnotovy zameranie zahranicny politika zahranicnopoliticky pragmatizmus zalozeny na priorita ekonomicky zisk povazovat za kratkozraky a dlhodobo skodlivy umoznovat nahlodavat integrita demokraticky institucia a oslabovat atraktivnost europy v svet ktory byt kluc pre vytvaranie nevyhnutny partnerstvo a spojenectvo 2 v zahranicny politika chciet byt spolahlivy ale zaroven plnohodnotny partner ako jeden zo zasadny otazka v vztah k eu chciet presadit aby na slovensko mala sidlo jeden z agentura europsky unia agentura eu sidlit v takmer vsetok clensky krajina okrem slovensko naposledy byt slovensko nedokazat obhajit sidlo europsky technologicky institut ktory sidlo si presadit madarsko agentura eu okrem pracovny mesto prinasat s seba aj budovanie vedomostny baza v specificky oblast a byt centrum aktivita 4 oblast energeticky politika povazovat za klucovy tak z hladisko konkurencieschopnost unia ako aj bezpecnost dodavka a diverzifikacia energeticky trasa a zdroj od energeticky unia ocakavat prvy rychle prakticky vysledok v prospech spotrebitel a tlak na zmena myslenie v prospech spolocny europsky riesenie ktory v konecny dosledok priniest vyhoda pre vsetok clen eu 5 v otazka zotrvanie grecky alebo iny krajina v eurozona byt presadzovat udrzanie a rozsirovanie priestor spolocny mena v europe ako strategicky projekt zaroven vsak byt trvat na dodrzanie rozpoctovy zodpovednost a plnenie tvrdy reforma ktory musiet prejst aj slovensko 6 byt podporovat iniciativa smerujuci k podstatny zefektivnit a sprehladniet fungovanie eu byt odhodlanie v nov volebny obdobie prispiet k zvysovanie dovera obcan v europsky projekt proaktivny komunikacia a co uzky spolupraca s medium a obciansky zdruzenie aj prostrednictvom nasi europoslanc 7 vyrazne zapojenie parlament do tvorba narodny pozicia v europsky otazka a posilnenie jeho pravomoc na ukor vlada napr aj pri udelovanie tzv zlty a oranzovy karta 8 odstranenie protekcionizmus a bariera ktory branit dovoz produkt z rozvojovy krajina na europsky trh s vynimka geneticky modifikovat produkt 3 posilnenie personalny aj institucionalny kapacita mzvaeiet 9 v oblast spolocny bezpecnostny politika srit v oblast bezpecnost ktory byt v sucasnost hlboko poddimenzovat aj vzhlad na vzajomny rotacia personal medza mzvaeiet srit mo srit a mv srit byt venovat zvyseny pozornost zaujatie spolocny pozicia a realizacia spolocny akcia vratane rezim sankcia voci rusku21 \| zahranicny politik 10 v oblast operacia eu a krizovy manazment byt priorita zabezpecit primerany ucast na misia eu na zapadny balkaen (armada v bosen a hercegovinut a policia v kosove) 11 stabilita v personalny politika na vsetok rezort v europsky agenda ako aj na staly zastupenie srit pri eu v brusiet ak personalne obsadenie byt zodpovedat poziadavka odbornost charakternost a lojalita ako aj ochota plnit vladny program a program predsednictvo srit v eu 12 s partner byt spolupracovat na presadenie priorita predsednictvo na zvysovanie povedomie o nas krajina a na presadenie strategicky zaujem slovensko 13 po ukoncenie predsednictvo presadit komplexny zhodnotenie ponaucenie a ich pretavit do prax na dobre vyuzitie prilezitost ponukany clenstvo v eu zo strana stat sukromny firma aj institucia obciansky spolocnost 14 zasadit sa za to aby byt bratislave ako hlavny mesto predsednicky krajina eu a dalsi mesto na slovensko kde sa byt predsednictvo srit v rad eu konat vycleneny taky financny podpora aky si vyzadovat dostojny priebeh tato mimoriadny udalost 15 prijatie akcny plan pripravenost (rap) na summit v wales vnimat ako seria nevyhnutny krok v okamzity reakcia na kriza na ukrajinut podporovat vsak diskusia o rozsiahly trvala adaptacia nato na novy bezpecnostny prostredie 16 aktivny ochrana vychodny hranica vratane prispevok do sila okamzity reakcia a ucast slovensky vojak na cvicenie nato 17 na uroven vlada a parlament sa zasadit za lepsit dialog a zlepsenie vztah medza nato a europsky unia ci uz ist o vymena informacia alebo politicky dialog medzi oba organizacia ktory musiet fungovat v strategicky partnerstvo 18 cesky republika byt hladat prakticky krok s ciel zabranit vzdalovat slovensko a cesky republika v spolocensky a kulturny oblast 19 polsko byt hladat cesta k dobry vzajomny vymena informacia expert a zdielat vybrany sposobilost s ciel priblizit bezpecnostny kultura oba krajina takisto byt podporovat rozvoj regionalny spolupraca v oblast obrana co zahrnat uspesny posobenie v spolocny bojovy skupina eu v rok 2016 ale aj cezhranicny spolupraca a spolupraca v oblast turizmus zasadit sa za schvalenie karpatsky strategia na uroven eu a jej financovanie z rozpocet eu 20 madarsko byt sa snazit zmiernovat nacionalisticky a radikalisticky tendencia prakticky spolupraca v dolezity sektor aky byt napriklad energetik kultura a oblast krajansky podpor 21 vysegradsok spolupraca podporovat spolupraca v4 zalozeny na pravidelny dialog na vsetok uroven chciet zlepsit prezentacia znacka v4 v vztah k zahranicny partner a byt aktivne hladat novy oblast spolupraca najma v digitalny agenda a v veda vyskum a inovacia nepodporit vystavba ropovod ktory by mal trasovat cez bratislavo alebo zitny ostrov 22 usa byt presadzovat posilnenie21 \| zahranicny politik pozicia transatlanticky spolocenstvo v medzinarodny ekonomika a vytvorenie novy investicny a podnikatelsky prilezitost medza usa a slovensky a to aj za pomoc uspesny a vplyvny rodak z slovensko zijuci v usa pri rokovanie o dohoda ttip byt konzistenten presadzovat zaujem eu a jej obcan a ak nebyt respektovany dohoda odmietnut resp neratifikovat 171) na narodny aj medzinarodny uroven chciet posilnit zintenzivniet spolupraca s akter v rusky ktory podporovat demokraticky modernizacny a proeuropsky smerovanie krajina 23 28 podporit vytvorenie analyticky centrum s zameranie ukrajina v dlhodoby horizont a po vyriesenie vnutorny konflikt s rusky podporovat postupny integracny proces ukrajiny v vztah k eu a to po splnenie reformny kriterium navrhovat spracovanie akcny plan pre pomoc ukrajinut na narodny uroven jeho sucast by mala byt aj podpora mimovladny aktivita v siroky spektrum oblast na zblizovat ukrajinsky obciansky spolocnost s europa koordinovany na uroven rad vlada srit pre mimovladny neziskovy organizacia 24 zasadit sa za zastavenie realizacia projekt nord strea ia pretoze byt to v rozpor s ekonomicky zaujem slovensko zhorsovat to postavenie ukrajiny ako tranzitny krajina ako aj z hladisko jej energeticky bezpecnost a robit to europu zavisly len na jeden prepravny trasa 25 rusky federacia podporovat pokracovanie sankcia s ciel dosiahnut ukoncenie boj na ukrajinut a mierovy riesenie konflikt za dobre (zial v sucasnost nemozne) usporiadanie vztah s rusky povazovat spolupraca a partnerstvo rusko byt historicky a kulturne spaty s europa a v svet s novy rastuci velmoc (indiet cina) by byt vzajomny spojenectvo uzitocny avsak zakladny predpoklad byt aby rusko ustupit od agresivny zahranicny politika a mat zaujem o spolupraca s europa ako rovny s rovny 26 byt presadzovat urychleny diverzifikacia dodavka energeticky surovina a rozvoj europsky energeticky unia vratane strategicky investicia do obnovitelny zdroj 27 na rusko s prepojenie na tvorba politika s ciel rychlo a efektivne prisposobit zahranicny politika sucasny situacia v rusky 29 zapadny balkan byt pozadovat komplexny zhodnotenie politika srit na balkaen s ciel sustredit zdroj do politika a projekt v ktory slovensko moct priniest vyrazny pridany hodnota na podpora demokraticky reforma zasadit sa za prehlbenie spolupraca s srbsky a aktivny ucast slovensko v ramec dunajsky strategia nadalej byt zastavat pozicia na zaklad ktory neuznat kosovo z dovod porusenie medzinarodny pravat pri jeho vznik 30 islamisticky terorizmus a politicky islam podporovat pokracovanie aktivita medzinarodny koalicia vratane ruska v boj proti isit 31 byt podporovat spolupraca s nabozensky duchovny a obciansky organizacia s ciel iniciovat medzinabozensky a medzikulturny dialog 32 odsudzovat cieleny propaganda islamsky extremista v vztah k europe ktory prispievat k vnutorny destabilizacia europskych21 \| zahranicny politik krajina a zaroven oslabenie ich vola podporovat udrzanie poriadok na stredny vychod 33 zvladnutie migracny vlna povazovat za strategicky vyzva pre europu 34 byt presadzovat zvysenie podpor eu pre krajina susedit s vojnovy zona (turecko jordansko libanon pakistan) aby v on mat utecenec zabezpeceny pobyt v prijatelny podmienka kym sa vyriesit konflikt v ich domovsky krajina 35 europsky unia musiet zvysit diplomaticky usilie na ukoncenie konflikt v syria a liby dlhorocny konflikt prospievat iba radikalny extremista europa nemoct presadzovat demokraticky zmena za kazdy cena kedze dlhodoby vojnovy konflikt byt pre obyvatel zle ako zivot v nedemokraticky rezim 36 europsky unia musiet naliehat na bohaty arabsky krajina – producent ropa aby prijimat utecenec z okolity krajina postihnuty konflikt 37 na europsky uroven zvazit spolocny vytvorenie zariadenie pre docasny pobyt utecenec v vybrany krajina za hranica schengenut s primerany humanitarny aj bezpecnostny standard na preklenut doba kym sa nerozhodne o ziadost o azyl azylovy konanie sa tak presunut do krajina ktory byt v blizkost konflikt a utecenec nebyt musiet platit skupina paserak a nebezpecny cesta do europy 38 povazovat za prirodzeny aby byt slovensko po preneseny azylovy procedura do utecenecky tabor vyberat rodina ktory najst u my dobre kulturne zazemie na uspesny integracia 39 podporovat cieleny zvysenie rozvojovy pomoc srit a eu do nestabilny krajina ako aj vytvorenie clearingovy mechanizmus eu na efektivny alokacia rozvojovy pomoc z clensky krajina 40 v suvislost s migracny kriza podporovat zvysenie rozpocet oficialny rozvojovy pomoc a na zaklad medzinarodny konzultacia ako aj prehodnotenie strednodoby strategia rozvojovy spolupraca srit s ciel rozsirit teritorialne priorita slovakaid o krajina z ktory smerovat hlavna migracny tok 41 krajina schengensky priestor musiet zlepsit ochrana vonkajsi hranica eu utecenec prichadzat do europy cez bezpecny krajina v ktory on nehrozit nebezpecenstvo byt preto nezodpovedny ak ich lahko preniknutelny hranica podporovat aby sa vydat na nebezpecny cesta cez mor eu musiet zintenzivnit spolupraca a financny podpora pre krajina z ktory lod odchadzat s ciel zastavit nebezpecny pasovat clovek cez mor 42 byt podporovat vzdelavanie a informovanie utecenec o ich povinnost hned od prvy kontakt s europa 43 chciet sa aktivne zapajat do verejny diskusia bez zbytocny populizmus s doraz na hladanie funkcny riesenie 44 byt presadzovat audit a vyjasniet kompetencia medza mzvaeiet a agentura sario a slovak business agenc tak aby koordinator hospodarsky diplomacia byt zahranicny sluzba21 \| zahranicny politik 45 presadit hodnotenie zastupitelsky urad a relevantny diplomat podla vykon v oblast ekonomicky diplomacia ministerstvo musiet na zastupitelsky urad do stat primarny zaujem vysielat spickovy ekonomicky diplomat zamerat sa na hospodarsky diplomacia v ekonomicky perspektivny krajina afrika azia a latinsky amerika 46 u tzv neekonomicky diplomat podporit taky opatrenie v vzdelavanie a prax aby predstavovat priebezny karierny system priprava na dosahovat ekonomicky ciel zahranicny politika 47 byt podporovat zlepsenie strategicky komunikacia v oblast zahranicny politika kde by malo mzvaeiet zohravat veduca a koordinacny uloha alebo aspon na zastupitelsky urad srit v zahranicie pritom v zahranicie zit mnozstvo mlada a kvalifikovany clovek ktory sa mat zaujem na slovensko vratit a ked aj nie mat zaujem ovplyvnovat dianie na slovensko aj prostrednictvom hlasovanie v volba spolupraca s slovensky komunita v zahranicie byt dolezity sucast zahranicny politika stat tento komunita pomahat k propagacia slovensko prezentovat jeho kultura podporovat turizmus nadvazovat vztah a kontakt vratane obchodny vztah vztah s komunita slovak byt pre slovensko obojstranne vyhodny a z to dovod by ich stat mal intenzivne podporovat a zveladovat najma pokial ist o ulahcenie kontakt komunita s slovensky a aktivne zapajat sa do dianie v krajina slovensky komunita v zahranicie byt pripraveny pomoct zviditelnit slovensko i v oblast priemysel a obchod ako krajina vhodny pre investicia a podnikanie moderny ktory mat velky ambicia stat sa spickovy – rovnocenny partner iny krajina v rozny oblast podpora slovak zijuci v zahranicie vychadzat z ustav srit prislusny zakon a vlada prijaty koncepcia statny starostlivost o krajan zakon by byt potrebny novelizovat a koncepcia modernizovat lebo uz celkom nezodpovedat situacia po vstup slovensko do europsky unia najma slovak zijuci pracujuci alebo studujuci v zahranicie predstavovat koncepcia by mala zohladnovat tak specificky potreba slovak nielen vyznamny zahranicnopoliticky ale aj hospodarsky poten- ktory komunita mat v zahranicie postavenie narodnostny cila podla zistenie statisticky urad srit (2009) posielat rocne mensina ako aj specificky potreba ten komunita ktory takyto na slovensko cca 12 miliarda euro ucast na volba byt aj on postavenie nemat aby nedochadzat k diskriminacia uplatnovat pravo rozhodovat o smerovanie svoj materska krajina podpora sa realizovat predovsetkym formou udelovanie osveda o buducnost novy generacia podla konzervativny odhad cit slovak zijuci v zahranicie a dotacia zo statny rozzij v zahranicie stale priblizne 13 mil osoba slovensky narodnos- pocet krajansky spolok a organizacia ako aj jednotlivec ty z ktory priblizne 450 000 mat volebny pravo za slovak co mat na starostit primarne urad pre slovak zijuci v zahravit zahranicie pritom povazovat nielen to osoba ktory nemat nicit (uszz) udelovanie osvedcenie by byt treba zatraktivnit trvaly pobyt v zahranicie ale aj to krajan ktory si trvaly pretoze v posledny rok sa o jeho vydanie pobyt na slovensko ponechat oba skupina vsak moct volit z uchadzat takmer vylucne slovak z ukrajiny a zahranicie len posta napriek ten ze viacero krajina v zahranicie z srbsko navyse z financny dovod sa konuz umoznit svoj obcan volit zo zahranicie aj elektronicky tryt doklad ktory byt podmienka na vydanie slovak zijuci v zahranicie vyzva a problemy21 \| zahranicny politik tento osvedcenie nevykonavat riadne co moct mat dosah aj na bezpecnost slovensko a byt by preto potrebny riadne nastavit mechanizmus spolupraca s kriminalisticky a expertizny ustav policajny zbor udelovanie osvedcenie suvisiet s udelovanie statny obcianstvo pretoze drzitel osvedcenie mat ovela mierne podmienka na jeho ziskanie najma z hladisko dlzka pobyt na slovensko sucasny vlada vsak podmienka ziskanie a strata obcianstvo nastavit zle co dosledok prist o obcianstvo mnozstvo slovak zijuci v zahranicie ktory sa pravny uprava povodne ani nemat tykat vlada to riesit korekcny mechanizmus a novelizacia zakon ale ten by byt potrebny upravit tak aby sa viazat na realne vazba osoba s zahranicie udelovanie obcianstvo by sa malo zaroven zatraktivnit aby nedochadzat k asimilacia len z dovod ze okolity stat dokazat ponuknut neporovnatelne dobre podmienka ziskanie statny obcianstvo a to aj obcianstvo eu on patrit ale aj zabezpecit aby predseda uszz nebyt politicky ale odborny nominant a aby ho nebyt mozny svojvolne vlada odvolat z funkcia ako doteraz priamy komunikacia s slovak zijuci v zahranicie spocivat nielen v komunikacia s uszz ale aj v zabezpecenie primerany sluzba zo strana stat s ciel reagovat na ich naliehavy potreba a to najma prostrednictvom (generalnych) konzulat v to cudzi stat (resp mesto v cudzi statoch) kde sa nachadzat silny krajansky komunita primerany sluzba na zastupitelsky urad srit v zahranicie by moct zabezpecovat aj samotny prislusnik tam zijuci slovensky komunita a to nielen na uroven miestny pracovny sila ale aj ako sucast diplomaticky zbor lektorat slovensky jazyk a kultura v zahranicie byt vyznamny sucast propagacia slovensko a jeho kultura v zahranicie v posledny rok ich byt zial z financny dovod zruseny viacero po cely svet co nemozno vnimat pozitivne citlivy problem byt vyucba dieta slovak zijuci v zahranicie najma to ktory mat trvaly pobyt na slovensko a tak byt dolezity byt tiez transparentny udelovanie dotacia a zamedzenie povinny dodrziavat ustanovenie skolsky zakon o povinny ich zneuzivanie a to aj prostrednictvom prisny pravidlo ktory skolsky dochadzka aj v zahranicie v prax to prebiehat tak ze treba zakotvit priamo do zakon a nielen do interny predpis riaditel kazdy skola okrem povinny predmet z ucebny ako to byt v sucasnost byt potrebny vzdy vyzadovat riadne vy- plan urcit z ktory predmet musiet dieta kazdorocne robit rozdielovy (komisionalne) skuska pricom len niektory skola vyuctovanie dotacia a odmietnutie spolupraca s krajan ktory sielat svoj ucitel na preskusat do zahranicie hoci aj za zmysel zivot sa stat etnobiznis vyuctovanie dotacia by sa malo zjednodusit v pripad tzv minigranta (dotacia do vyska tento dieta dostavat zo statny rozpocet financny prostriedok tento dieta nemat ani iny vyznamny uzitok z takyto financny 500 eur) podpor ich kmenovy skola (naprit ucebnica strava a pod) podpora vzdelavanie dieta v krajina kde nemat postavenie uszz vzniknut v rok 2006 ako koordinacny organ v vztah k narodnostny mensina ale byt etnicky skupina (naprit usa ministerstvo a ustredny organ statny sprava ktory zapadny europa argentina australia) tak spocivat vylucne na uloha byt tak tvorba statny politika v oblast starostlivost o dotacia urad pre slovak zijuci v zahranicie pretoze aj slovak zijuci v zahranicie ako aj jej vykon v vymedzeny ucitel vyslanie ministerstvo skolstvo byt umiestnovat len do oblast vratane priamy komunikacia s slovensky komususedni stat ni a mensina v zahranicie terajsi vlada v rok 2012 – 2015 tento urad degradovat na servisny organizacia ministervysielaniet ucitel vsak nie byt dolezity len pre stvo zahranicny vec a europsky zalezitost srit a odnat on dieta v diaspora ale aj pre dieta a student (vranielno koordinacny funkcia ale aj moznost priamo komunikovat tanut vysoka skol) v stat kde mat slovens krajan dolezity byt nielen priznat taky postavenie uszz ake21 \| zahranicny politik sky komunita postavenie narodnostny mensina vyslanie ucitel spolu s vyslany osvetar a vyslany knaz (fararmi) tvorit tri zakladny kamen vdaka ktory sa autochtonny mensina nasi krajan moct plnohodnotne rozvijat v oblast vysokoskolsky vzdelavanie student – slovak zijuci v zahranicie byt neraz problem dalsi uplatnenie mlada clovek ktory si zvolit vyucba v slovensky jazyk v svoj novy domovina ak ziak a student nemat perspektiva dalsi studia alebo pracovny uplatnenie a to aj na slovensko po absolvovanie studia v slovensky jazyk drasticky sa zvysovat uroven ich asimilacia v prostredie v ktory zit pretoze vyucba v slovensky jazyk tak pre on predstavovat neraz zataz navyse slovensko by malo citlivo pristupovat k tato otazka s prihliadnutie na skutocnost ze ist o potencialny bezproblemovy imigracia vzdelany osoba aj z profesia v ktory nema stat uz v sucasnost dostatok kvalifikovany pracovny sila ci inteligencia v oblast veda a vyskum byt tiez potrebny sa zamerat popri postupny zvysovanie plat slovensky vedec aj na otazka navrat krajan ktory sa dokazat v zahranicie v tato oblast uplatnit otazka navrat krajan sa vsak netykat vylucne uspesny jednotlivec v oblast veda a vyskum ale aj dalsi oblast s ciel zastavit tzv odliv mozog do zahranicie nas riesenie 1 zaviest moznost hlasovanie v volba referendum a ludovy hlasovanie z slovensko aj zo zahranicie elektronicky pricom az do zavedenie takyto system volba umoznit volba zo zahranicie na zastupitelsky urad srit v zahranicie subezne s volba posta 2 prizvat slovak zijuci v zahranicie k budovanie svoj materska krajina a k podpora jej dalsi smerovanie najma to ktory dlhodobo prejavovat o takyto forma spolupraca zaujem a stat sa vplyvny a uspesny osobnost z rad slovak v zahranicie 3 zapojit slovak zijuci v zahranicie do sfera hospodarsky diplomacia osobitne to ktory mat zaujem a stat sa v zahranicie vplyvny a uznavany osobnost 4 byt efektivne uplatnovat uzatvoreny medzivladny a medzinarodny dohoda o vzajomny podpor narodnostny mensina s okolity krajina kde byt vyznamne slovensky komunita 5 zmodernizovat koncepcia statny politika starostlivost o slovak zijuci v zahranicie na rok 2016 – 2020 ako aj novy zakon o slovak zijuci v zahranicie ktory zohladnit vyvoj situacia po vstup slovensko do europsky unia a pripravit poda pre volba zo zahranicie elektronicky 6 zabranit aby slovak v zahranicie bezdovodne a proti svoj vola prichadzat o obcianstvo srit a novelizovat zakon o obcianstvo tak aby osoba ktory mat realne vazba na cudzi krajina v ktory zit toto obcianstvo nestratit a ak ho medzitym stratit aby on byt vrateny 7 priamo v zakon upravit podrobny proces udelovanie dotacia krajan zo strana urad pre slovak zijuci v zahranicie tak ako to mat upraveny jednotlivy ministerstvo a zamedzit udelovanie dotacia krajan ktory ich nevediet alebo nechciet riadne vyuctovat a to ktory byt z dotacia spravit vynosny etnobiznis zaroven zjednodusit pravidlo vyuctovanie tzv minigranta (dotacia do vyska 500 eur)21 \| zahranicny politik 8 priznat urad pre slovak zijuci v zahranicie jeho povodny pravomoc koordinator prislusny ministerstvo najma v vztah k skolstvo kultura vnutro hospodarstvo a zahranicie a komunikator v vztah k slovak zijuci v zahranicie a zabranit politicky nominacia a odvolavat osoba z funkcia predseda a podpredseda tento urad 9 zapojit prislusnik slovensky komunita v zahranicie do diplomaticky sluzba v miesto kde zit a to aj vysoky uroven ako byt len miestny pracovny sila 10 vyskum a sport srit podobny sposob by sa malo rozhodovat o vysielanie osvetar a po dohoda s prislusny cirkev aj o vysielanie knaz (fararov) resp duchovny do slovensky komunita v zahranicie 14 podporit zvysenie pocet mesto na vysoka skola v prospech slovak zijuci v zahranicie ktory nemat trvaly pobyt na slovensko a absolvovat vyucba v zakladny a stredny skola v slovensky jazyk v zahranicie v sucinnost s slovensky rektorsky konferencia odstranit bariera ktory branit slovak najma z ukrajiny a chorvatsky dostat sa a studovat na vysoka skola na slovensko bez to aby to malo zasadny vplyv na dlzka ich studia a priprava na buduca povolanie nastavit system propagacia slovensko v zahranicie tak aby byt hospodarny efektivny s synergicky efekt as prijat opatrenie pre postupny navrat krajan ktory vyuzitie skusenost slovensky diplomat a krajan v zahranicie koordinacia tento proces by nemat byt odtrhnut od jeho sa dokazat v zahranicie uplatnit nielen v veda a vyskum aby realizacia pricom sario sacr a zriadeny organizacia cestovne moct v svoj domovina plnohodnotne pokracovat v vykonarucha by tento proces mat byt napomocny vana svoj profesia (vratat vyskumu) a budovat tu perspektivne vedecky a iny tim 11 zasadit sa za udrzanie doterajsi pocet lektorat v zahranicie 12 zaviest dobrovolny preskusat dieta s trvaly pobyt na slovensko zijuci v zahranicie ak absolvovat skolsky dochadzka v zahranicie a to z to predmet ktory sa v zahranicie na rozdiel od slovensko nevyucovat byt podporovat vzdelavanie dieta v slovensky jazyk aj v vzdelavaci centrum ktory nemat status skola alebo skolsky zariadenie najma prostrednictvom dotacia poskytovany urad pre slovak zijuci v zahranicie 13 system vysielanie ucitel na skola do zahranicie upravit tak aby o krajina vyslanie ucitel rozhodovat urad pre slovak zijuci v zahranicie a nie ministerstvo skolstvo veda 15iv 22 otvoreny vladnutie a lepsit dostupnost informacia 23 priamy demokracia 24 obciansky aktivizmus dobry politik do politika byt vstupit pretoze verit ze politik ako verejny sluzba moct byt krasny a uslachtily povolanie thomas jefferson treti prezident spojeny stat o angazovanie sa v politika vyhlasit „verejt sluzba a osobny trapenie byt nerozlucitelne spate“ koncepcia politika ako umensovat vlastny dobro v prospech dobro verejnost sa u my zialit uplne vytratit v politika sa angazovat clovek ktory mat casto jediny ciel – pozivat vyhoda plynut z moc a obohatit sa na ukor verejnost tento politik pokladat clovek za ovca ktory stacit dat na koniec volebny obdobie zopar euro nejaky socialny balicek a clovek zabudnut na systematicky rozkradat verejny peniaze zalostny stav nasi nemocnica skola na zle sluzba stat verit byt ze s sloboda prist aj novy generacia politik ktory byt klast verejny zaujem nad vlastny zaujem a nad zaujem svoj strana od revolucia prejst 25 rok ale ocakavanie clovek sa nenaplnit politik byt pokladat za spinavy a skorumpovat zalezitost mnoho cestny statocny a sikovny clovek sa radsej angazovat v iny povolanie nez by malo ist do politika cestny clovek ktory chciet politika robit poctivo prinasat politika naozaj len trapenie nezriedka znechutenie chciet by byt ocistit politika a prinavratit jej povodny vyznam sluzba v prospech clovek politik ako hladanie dobry riesenie pre kvalitny zivot clovek v rozny oblast byt inspirativny a narocny praca nie dobre biznis pre hrabivy clovek oligarcha alebo babrak zaroven by byt chciet vyzvat vsetok ktory mat napad ako zlepsit nas spolocnost a chut angazovat sa v verejny zivot aby sa pridat dobry politika nie byt vysada elita ale vec my vsetkych22 \| otvoreny vladnutie a lepsit dostupnost informacia kde zakon tvorit clovek nie babka v ruka financny skupina a informacia byt volne dostupny vyzva a problem otvoreny vladnutie silny obciansky spolocnost byt zakladny pilier demokracia zabezpecovat kontrola moc a zaroven mat kreativny potencial prinasat novy inspiracia a vizia otvoreny vladnutie byt sposob ako zabezpecit aby sprava vec verejny byt transparentny efektivny a aby sa predstavitel moc zodpovedat obcan za svoj rozhodnutie zaroven ucast na sprava vec verejny byt jeden zo zakladny obciansky a politicky prav a toto pravo byt zakotveny aj v ustav srit slovensky republika sa v rok 2011 stat sucast medzinarodny iniciativa partnerstvo pre otvoreny vladnutie co sa prihlasit k zamer posilnovat obciansky participacia strukturovany obciansky spolocnost alebo treti sektor tvorit siroky spektrum mimovladny neziskovy organizacia (daly len „mno“) ktory svoj cinnost pokryvat takmer vsetok oblast zivot a v mnohy smer nahradzat stat rozvoj obciansky spolocnost vsak celit viacero negativny trend obcan a mno byt casto povazovany zo strana stat za nepriatel a nie za rovnocenny partner problem byt uplatnovanie „prav“ verejnost vyplyvajuci z legislativny pravidlo vlada ktory upravovat napriklad pripomienkovy proces legislativny pravidlo byt len priloha k uznesenie vlada ktory byt interny dokument zavazovat len clen vlada resp prislusny ustredny organ statny sprava „prava“ verejnost vyplyvajuci z legislativny pravidlo vlada byt preto nevymozitelny statny sprava nema povinnost spolupracovat s verejnost a mno casto byt spolupraca vysledok len dobry vola aj v pripad zavedeny mechanizmus ako napriklad proces pripomienkovy konanie byt spolupraca verejny sprava a obciansky sektor mnohokrat iba formalny obciansky spolocnost byt sice niekedy prizvat k spolupraca alebo k rozporovy konanie k legislativny navrh no v konecny dosledok sa nazor a navrh obciansky sektor nerespektovat strucny analyza vysledok niektory pripomienkovy konanie poukazovat na to ze na rozdiel od pripomienka jednotlivy rezort pripomienka verejnost v velky miera nebyt zapracovat pripomienka verejnost byt casto odmietat z formalisticky dovod ako napriklad „pripomienk nemat forma pripomienky“ obciansky iniciativa a mno byt v pozicia podradeny partner neexistovat reprezentativny koordinacny alebo stresny organ ktory by vstupovat do verejny diskusia a vztah s stat dalsi faktor ktory negativne ovplyvnovat otvoreny vladnutie byt slaby financny podpora mno z strana stat a sukromny sektor verejny financny zdroj byt nestabilny co vystavovat mno existencny riziko vynimka byt mechanizmus asignacia 2 % (resp 3 %) dan z prijat ktory vsak chciet vlada zrusit v sucasnost tiez neexistovat legislativne prostredie ktory by systematicky podporovat ucast mno na sprava vec verejny a zavazovat stat zapajat obciansky spolocnost do tvorba verejny politika zakon sa casto prisposobovat silny lobingoven skupina a oligarchia a nie skutocny zaujem clovek lobing byt pritom regulovany v vsetok vyznamny stat svet ako aj v europsky parlament pricom na slovensko byt zatial vsetok legislativne pokus o jeho uzakonit neuspesny (2005 2012 2013) lepsit dostupnost informacia predpoklad uspesny otvoreny vladnutie byt aj lahko dostupny a kvalitny informacia ak verejny sprava poskytnut kvalitny data sukromny sektor neziskovy organizacia a samotny obcan moct vytvorit uzivatelsky atraktivne koncept aplikacia a inovativen sluzba postaveny na tento data takyto pristup znizovat poziadavka na stat a verejny sprava pri zabez-22 \| otvoreny vladnutie a lepsit dostupnost informacia pecovat mnohy sluzba napriklad znizovat mnozstvo ziadost v ramec poskytovanie informacia podla zakon o slobodny pristup k informacia alebo aj novy poziadavka suvisiaci s e-governmenta ako aj s sluzba vyuzivat novy technologia pravidlo ze neznalost zakon nikto neospravedlnovat byt v moderny doba s stale sa zvysovat narast vnutrostatny legislativa ale aj legislativa eu neudrzatelny bez to aby sa legislativny proces este viac elektronizovat na uroven samosprava by bezny obcan ako aj podnikatelsky sektor privitat vytvorenie celostatny databaza v ktory by sa v zavazny forma uverejnovat vsetok vseobecne zavazny nariadenie obec miesto a samospravny kraj na slovensko byt takisto problem ze sucasny miera otvorenost samosprava byt nedostatocna a mnoho dolezity informacia o rozhodnutie samosprava a jej hospodarenie zostavat ukryty na urad otvoreny samosprava zverejnovat vsetok data ktory mat k dispozicia a z ktory vychadzat pri tvorba rozvojovy program priprava rozpocet a planovanie cesta k zvysenie verejny kontrola a k zvysenie mier vedomost o samosprava byt zverejnovat data najma ekonomicky a legislativn s ktory urad pracovat data musiet byt zverejneny v otvoreny format a v analyticky clenenie s moznost vyhladavanie filtrovat triedenie a kopirovanie tak aby byt mozny s on dalej pracovat a pripadne odhalit neefektivny narabat s verejny prostriedok vsade kde byt to mozny by mat byt data prepocitavat aj na jednotkovy (obyvatel kilometer miestny komunikacia ziak skola a pod) strukturalne fond financny mechanizmus ehp a dalsi dotacny rezortny mechanizmus tvorit jeden z podstatny zdroj verejny financie vyuzivany samosprava podnikatel a neziskovy organizacia preto byt dolezity umoznit obcan ziskat o toto mechanizmus co najviac informacia na tento ucel moct ucinne sluzit specificky webovy stranka ktory by obcan poskytovat informacia o vyuzivanie uvedeny financny mechanizmus a vysledok ktory sa vdaka on podarit dosiahnut o vplyv na region ale aj o moznost ako sa moct obcan zapojit do prebiehajuci projekt nas riesenie 1 zakotvit ustavny pravo na dobry sprava vec verejny na rozdiel od pravat ucast verejnost na sprava vec verejny samotny pravo na dobro sprava vec verejny v ustav srit zakotveny nie byt hoci ho medzinarodny dokument z oblast ludsky prav a sloboda vyslovne uvadzat v tato suvislost byt v rok 2001 na uroven eu prijaty europsky kodex dobry spravny prax 2 uvedenie do prax konkretny nastroj ktory umoznit pravidelny a kvalitny dialog pri tvorba a realizacia legislativny alebo exekutivny opatrenie vlada s obciansky spolocnost 3 uprava zakon o tvorba pravny predpis tak aby sa stat legislativne zaviazat ze byt zapajat obcan (verejnost) a mimovladny neziskovy organizacia do tvorba politika a strategia od ich zaciatok teda pri samotny urcovanie priorita v tvorba politika popri ucast verejnost na legislativny proces by zakon mal upravit aj ucast profesionalny lobista (vratat registracia a podavanie sprav) 4 posilnenie ucast obcan v medzirezortne pripomienkovy konanie zjednodusenie podpor pripomienka a funkcnost portal pravny predpis 5 vyzadovat zodpovednost od verejny sprava a zdovodnovat postoj a rozhodnuti22 \| otvoreny vladnutie a lepsit dostupnost informacia voci vsetok podnet ktory verejny sprava ziskavat od obcan a mno v ramec participativon proces 12 zlepsenie funkcnost a uzivatelsky jednoduchost portal datagovsko kde sa zhromazdovat data ktory stat vytvarat 6 standardny sucast tvorba verejny politika by sa mala 13 spristupnenie informacia v elektronicky forma a v otvorestat ucast mno v prislusny pracovny skupina ktory by nemat byt vnimany ako ohrozenie zaujem stat nom format 7 prisne dodrziavanie princip notifikacia tak aby vsetok rozsirenie okruh osoba povinny poskytovat vsetok informacia (t j nielen to ktory sa tykat ich cinnost financovany z prispevok od statu) aj na obchodny akciovy spolocnost vlastnit stat a samosprava ako aj na spolocnost zriadeny povinny osoba a na to mno ktory byt prijemca financny podpor od stat alebo samosprava s vynimka asignovat dan z prijat zainteresovany subjekt a akter byt v dostatocny predstih informovanie o pripravovany tvorba verejny politika v pociatocny faza pred samotny zaciatkom formalny proces 8 zavedenie princip zdielat informacia zo strana verejny sprava s vsetok zainteresovany subjekt zapojeny do proces tvorba politika 9 zavedenie tzv legislativny stop zakon teda zverejnovat kompletny dokumentacia od legislativny zamer cez zoznam clen pracovny skupina a ich navrh po finalny schvalovanie v parlament konsolidovat forma navrh zakon by sa mala predkladat vzdy vtedy ak ist o rozsiahly novelizacia platny zakon alebo ak sa predkladat v poradie uz treti novelizacia ten isty zakon 10 podpora systematicky vzdelavanie uradnik ktory by posilnovat motivacia a zrucnost v vedenie konstruktivny dialog s verejnost 11 pokracovanie princip asignacia 2 % (resp 3 %) dan z prijat a aktivny podpora darcovstvo 14 15 zlepsenie funkcnost kataster nehnutelnost a umoznit rozsireny vyhladavanie prostrednictvom kombinacia data 16 zavedenie povinnost zverejnovat zivotopis kandidatov na verejny funkcia este pred ich zvolenie alebo vymenovanie 17 v obchodny register by sa mat zobrazovat aj udaj z iny statny register (dlznik na dan a poistenie register uctovny zavierok) takisto zabezpecit dobre spristupnenie udaj zo zbierka listina tak ako byt to v cesky republika 18 zriadenie celostatny elektronicky databaza vseobecne zavazny nariadenie obec miesto a samospravny kraj 19 samosprava by mala povinne zverejnovat na internet aj tento informacia aktualny22 \| otvoreny vladnutie a lepsit dostupnost informacia rozpocet archiv rozpocet zaverecna ucet rozpoctovy opatrenie priebezny plnenie rozpocet na strana prijem aj vydavok na mesacny baza analyticky cleneny informacia o dlhovy sluzba prevadzkovy naklad zariadenie v sprava samosprava zoznam nedoplatok na sluzba a najomne voci samosprava naklad na jednotlivy cinnost zabezpecovat samosprava plan verejny obstaravanie s odovodnenie zoznam obecny byt zapisnica s vyberovy konanie majetkovy priznanie voleny funkcionar samosprava sprava hlavny kontrolor interny smernica tykajuci sa verejny obstaravanie plan verejny obstaravanie jeho audit a vyhodnotenie 20 rozsirenie okruh povinny informacia poskytovany policia a urad tak aby pod infozakon spadat napriklad rozhodnutie policia o odmietnutie trestny oznamenie v pripad korupcia a iny trestny cin suvisiaci s verejny funkcia 21 zvysovanie dostupnost zverejnovat informacia pre clovek s zdravotny postihnutie (slabozraky a nevidiaci) 22 vytvorenie portal kde na jeden miesit byt dostupny v prehladny a uzivatelsky priatelsky forma vsetok informacia o dotacny schemach23 \| priamy demokracia kde politik neklast prekazka clovek v priamy sprava vec verejny referendum vyzva a problem ustava slovensky republika ustanovovat ze „statna moc pochadzat od obcan ktory ona vykonavat prostrednictvo voleny zastupca alebo priamo“ ustava takto zakotvovat demokraticky forma vlada kde lud byt povodny zdroj statny moc ako aj institut referendum institut referendum tak predstavovat jedinecny moznost obcan podielat na sprava vec verejny priamo podla judikat ustavny sud srit byt referendum urcity „poistkou“ obcan voci parlament aby byt v zasadny otazka nechat „poradit“ od obcan alebo aby obcan v referendum hlasovanie zobrat na seba zodpovednost ktory parlament nechciet nemoct nevediet alebo nedokazat uniest referendum tak plnit dva dolezite funkcia – kontrolny a iniciativny napriek jedinecny moznost obcan podielat sa na sprava vec verejny prostrednictvom referendum spolocensky realita ukazovat ze institut referendum nenajst silny zakotvit v narodny politicky prax v porovnanie s iny europsky stat od vznik samostatny stat sa na slovensko referendum uskutocnit celkovo osemkrat z tento pocet jedno referendum byt zmareny sest byt neuspesny pre nedostatocna ucast a iba jediny referendum byt uspesny t j referendum v rok 2004 ktory sa rozhodovat o vstup slovensky republika do europsky unia ucast opravneny volic na uspesny referendum vsak len mierne prekrocit 50 % kvorum vyzadovat cl 98 ustav slovensky republika pre platnost vysledok referendum vzhlad na historicky skusenost mozno konstatovat ze striktny poziadavka referendovy kvorum de facto oslabovat vyuzitie tento institut priamy demokracia nastavenie 50 % kvorum pre platnost referendum sposobovat postupny otupiet zaujem clovek o sprava vec verejny poznatok z iny krajina kde ja institut referendum dlhorocny tradicia (naprit svajciarsko) naznacovat ze obligatorne potvrdzovat kazdy zmena alebo doplnenie zakladny pravny norma (ustava) referendum moct stabilizovat pravny system odradzat od neuvazeny novelizacia ustav a motivovat clovek k rozhodovanie o vec verejny mozny narast pocet referendum z dovod znizenie kvorum sa z hladisko dopad na statny rozpocet da minimalizovat ten ze sa byt organizovat spolocne s blizky celostatny volba nas riesenie 1 zavedenie nizkonakladovy referendum ked hlasovanie byt prebiehat v ta isty miestnost ako iny celostatne volba 2 novelizacia ustavny zakon ktory sa zrusit sucasny 50% kvorum potrebny na platnost referendum a teda referendum byt platny bez ohlad na ucast opravneny volic s ciel vyhnut sa akykolvek snaha o destrukcia demokraticky parlamentny system referendum sa zakazat v vec tykajuci sa skratenie volebny obdobie nr srit 3 zrusenie referendovy kvorum potrebny na platnost konanie miestny referendum a referendum na uroven vysoky uzemny celok 4 znizenie percento potrebny na vyhlasenie referendum na zaklad peticia skupina obyvatel obec v pripad mesto znizit percento z 30 % na 20 % opravneny volic a v pripad vyhlasenie referendum na uroven samospravny kraj sa toto percento znizovat zo sucasny 30 % opravneny volic na 10 % opravneny volicov23 \| priamy demokracia 5 znizenie pocet obcan ktory moct peticia poziadat o vypisanie referendum na 100 000 zmena volebny system slovensko potrebovat novy spolocensky dohoda z ktory vzist lepsi volebny system system ktory da viac moc clovek a menej elita mysliet si ze clovek by si mat sam zvolit svoj poslanec v jednomandatovy volebny obvod verit ze clovek si vybrat dobry poslanec najma clovek z ich region ktory praca poznat a byt dobre hajit zaujem volic preto chciet aby sa volebny system na slovensko zmenit na zmiesany v ktory minimalne polovica poslanec byt zvoleny priamo clovek v jednomandatovy volebny obvod politicky strana by tak stratit monopol na nominacia poslanec do nr srit a clovek by moct svoj poslanec dobre kontrolovat podla konzervativny odhad zit v zahranicie stale priblizne 13 mil osoba slovensky narodnost z ktory priblizne 400 000 mat volebny pravo volit vsak zo zahranicie moct len posta napriek ten ze viacero krajina v zahranicie uz umoznit svoj obcan volit zo zahranicie aj elektronicky alebo aspon na zastupitelsky urad srit v zahranicie pritom v zahranicie zit mnozstvo mlada a kvalifikovany clovek ktory sa mat zaujem na slovensko vratit a ked aj nie mat zaujem ovplyvnovat dianie na slovensko aj prostrednictvom hlasovanie v volba legislativny iniciativa obcan na uroven europsky unia mat obcan prostrednictvom peticia v ramec europsky iniciativa obcan pravo vyzvat europsky komisia aby predlozit navrh pravny predpis v oblast v ktory mat eu legislativny pravomoc peticia musiet podpisat milion obcan cize 02 % z celkovy pocet obyvatel eu podobny mechanizmus navrhovat zaviest aj na slovensko ak 100 000 obcan podpisat peticia (at elektronicky formou) ktory priloha byt znenie navrh zakon narodny rada srit byt povinny sa takto predlozeny navrh zakon zaoberat ako kazdy iny navrh zakon pricom splnomocnenec tento obcan by predlozeny navrh zakon moct v narodny rad srit obhajovat nas riesenie 1 zmena volebny system tak aby sa vytvorit 75 volebny obvod priblizne kopirovat dnesny okres tam by clovek priamo volit svoj poslanec dva kandidat s velky pocet hlas by podobne ako v prezidentsky volba postupit do druhy kola poslanec zastupujuci okres v nr srit by sa stat ten ktory by ziskat v druh klat najviac hlas zvysny 75 poslanec by byt volit rovnako ako doteraz na celoslovensky kandidatny listina 2 moznost hlasovanie v volba referendum a ludovy hlasovanie z slovensko aj zo zahranicie elektronicky 3 novela ustav srit zaviest na slovensko mechanizmus obciansky legislativny iniciativa obcan spocivat v prave predlozit nr srit navrh zakon ako priloha peticia podpisany 100 000 obcanmi24 \| obciansky aktivizmus kde podporovat obciansky aktivizmus a vazit si obciansky statocnost clovek vyzva a problem obycajny clovek a nezavisly osobnost zacat ako obciansky projekt ked hnutie ako jediny subjekt otvorit kandidatka vsetok obciansky statocny a odborne zdatny clovek na slovensko obciansky aktivizmus byt nasi dna a mnoho clovek ktory sa stat poslanec posobit najskor ako obciansky aktivista ktory skusat zmenit spolocnost k dobry ich osobny statocnost a neuplatnost viest niekedy az k strata zamestnanie a perzekucia ako vdaka za vsetok co svoj cas a sila venovat obciansky aktivizmus hnutie obycajny clovek a nezavisly osobnost vytvorit v rok 2013 projekt spajat statocny aktivne vyhladavat pripad vynimocny odvaha medializovat tento pozitivne vzor a ich osud a zastupovat nefunkcny stat v odmenit protikorupcny konanie ocenenie protikorupcny bojovnik kombinovat financny a symbolicky odmena ktory zohladnovat charakter ich cin a osobny obeta ktory podstupit usilovat sa aby sa obciansky spolocnost priblizit tzv vysoka politika aby sa konecne skoncit partokracit profesionalne rozkradat klamstvo a populizmus obcan chciet zbavit pocit ze byt clovek druhy kategoria a pre politik byt zaujimavy len par den pred volba chciet byt roven nielen v povinnost ale aj v pravo politik musiet citit ze obciansky hlas byt silny dosledny a nezabudat nemusiet byt vzdy jednotny ale prave v jeho roznorodost byt jeho sila nemusiet s kazdy nazor suhlasit ale musiet urobit vsetok pre to aby ho moct obcan prezentovat nas riesenie 1 byt presadzovat aby do nr srit moct kandidovat aj nezavisly kandidat (s podmienka ziskanie urcity pocet peticny podpis podobne ako pri komunalny volba a v prezidentsky volbach) volba do nr srit byt totiz jediny domaca volba v ktory moct kandidovat vyhradne stranicky kandidat 2 byt zasadne presadzovat systemovy podpor obciansky aktivita obciansky spolocnost nie byt mozny budovat bez podpora mimovladny organizacia byt potrebny obcan ponechat moznost zasielat cast svoj dany mimovladny organizacia a tato moznost by sa nemat obmedzovat 3 chciet nadalej verejne ocenovat obciansky aktivita a vytvarat podmienka pre financovanie aktivita ktory posilnovat socialny kapital z verejny aj sukromny zdroj 4 chciet vytvarat podmienka pre vznik a prijimanie nezavisly spatny vazba od aktivny obcan na cinnost verejny institucia a zabezpecit nalezity odozva na obciansky podnet	the_stack	{'hexsha': 'e289e68272959d73a5b10aede772f015a6ebaa36', 'size': '391856', 'ext': 'txt', 'lang': 'Text', 'max_stars_repo_path': 'programy/olano-lemma-simple.txt', 'max_stars_repo_name': 'fadawar/election_wordcloud', 'max_stars_repo_head_hexsha': '7b15d682533488cf833cbbeb7260728c87829b3e', 'max_stars_repo_licenses': "['MIT']", 'max_stars_count': '', 'max_stars_repo_stars_event_min_datetime': '', 'max_stars_repo_stars_event_max_datetime': '', 'max_issues_repo_path': 'programy/olano-lemma-simple.txt', 'max_issues_repo_name': 'fadawar/election_wordcloud', 'max_issues_repo_head_hexsha': '7b15d682533488cf833cbbeb7260728c87829b3e', 'max_issues_repo_licenses': "['MIT']", 'max_issues_count': '', 'max_issues_repo_issues_event_min_datetime': '', 'max_issues_repo_issues_event_max_datetime': '', 'max_forks_repo_path': 'programy/olano-lemma-simple.txt', 'max_forks_repo_name': 'fadawar/election_wordcloud', 'max_forks_repo_head_hexsha': '7b15d682533488cf833cbbeb7260728c87829b3e', 'max_forks_repo_licenses': "['MIT']", 'max_forks_count': '', 'max_forks_repo_forks_event_min_datetime': '', 'max_forks_repo_forks_event_max_datetime': '', 'avg_line_length': '391856.0', 'max_line_length': '391856', 'alphanum_fraction': '0.8497764485', 'original_id': 'd2ec77e746303f2c1502d99ffb9c10df2caaed270223e9cd293e4507da74360d'}
Daddy Analytics Thanks to the Daddy Analytics team, you can now connect your FormAssembly form to Daddy Analytics! To start tracking and analyzing leads with Daddy Analytics, follow the instructions here. With FormAssembly and Daddy Analytics, you can collect your leads, identify what brought them in, and track what they’re looking at on your website. You’ll also be able to analyze the quality of the leads and figure out exactly how much revenue has been generated from individual campaigns and SEO. Pin It on Pinterest Share This	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9245790839195251}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '121811', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:35A7FCY7DOTUIBCRXTET2VWEEAMZEJEM', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:3f07e8eb-a1f2-4579-a0cd-6328b2d02be3>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2021, 9, 26, 14, 9, 52), 'WARC-IP-Address': '141.193.213.20', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:3SK4PH7GNRCZS24DXSYUW366RMKGFVFV', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:78843bc3-b19d-4651-80bb-9dd43abf456c>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://www.formassembly.com/blog/daddy-analytics-integration-track-and-analyze-your-leads/', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:d8c0bedb-613c-405c-ab87-c2c2d89dc19e>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '87', 'url': 'https://www.formassembly.com/blog/daddy-analytics-integration-track-and-analyze-your-leads/', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2021-39\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for September 2021\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-67-67-142\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.18 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.2-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: https://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.022456824779510498', 'original_id': '63145d4aa4f0e5b3d031475f76b8795ea324102c37e7250839b97e189d88ff8b'}
You are here:Home» Topics» lay low News » US astronauts begin spacewalk to lay cable at station ET Spacewalk officially began at 7:45 am when Barry "Butch" Wilmore and flight engineer Terry Virts placed their suits on internal battery power, NASA said. Eurozone deflation accelerates to record low in January ET The drop from minus 0.2 per cent in December appears to back the European Central Bank's decision last week to launch a bond-buying spree to drive up prices. Gujarat to lay underground pipeline network instead of canals ET The proposal to lay underground pipeline network for 54 talukas was approved here today at a state cabinet meeting chaired by Gujarat CM Anandiben Patel. India considers laying LPG pipeline to Nepal ET After oil, India is now studying feasibility of laying a LPG and gas pipeline to Nepal for supply of cooking fuel to the Himalayan nation. Subsidy on laying underground pipes for irrigation in Punjab ET Punjab government will bear 50% of expenses incurred by farmers on laying underground pipes for irrigation as part of its initiative to conserve underground water. Euro hits new dollar-low before ECB meeting ET While the euro has been sold ahead of the meeting, expectations are that the ECB will hold fire but signal a move in the new year. Yen drops to 7-year low after Moody's cuts Japan's rating ET Japanese stock futures - which tend to rise when the yen drops against the dollar eased after the downgrade, buoying the yen, dealers said. Lay-off by IT firms matter of serious concern: Bandaru Dattatareya ET Dattatareya said number of laws including Industrial Disputes Act were available to address such issues, adding that state governments also had right to enact laws. Quotes » There are no Quotes on lay low	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9312728643417358}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '99372', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:HPSAQDU6BYBMIQ6VS4LFSUORNXN3QBRU', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:ecea642b-cf32-494b-8e5b-c42102e784f0>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2015, 3, 1, 12, 45, 40), 'WARC-IP-Address': '23.62.6.80', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': None, 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:XI7GQH3TR2ORGGL5IKJFL6NB5GKZGBGB', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:49b9babb-fbf4-4014-a95c-c43a529ad76b>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/topic/lay-low', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:c2b5a292-1ce3-494a-994d-c83c2114f4ae>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '290', 'url': 'http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/topic/lay-low', 'warcinfo': 'robots: classic\r\nhostname: ip-10-28-5-156.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Nutch 1.6 (CC)/CC WarcExport 1.0\r\nisPartOf: CC-MAIN-2015-11\r\noperator: CommonCrawl Admin\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web with URLs provided by Blekko for February 2015\r\npublisher: CommonCrawl\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.0\r\nconformsTo: http://bibnum.bnf.fr/WARC/WARC_ISO_28500_version1_latestdraft.pdf', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.021283268928527832', 'original_id': '90b0a5259f54950ae9f8d11bd581de3d6880881d8edc15ce874e46402eccf542'}
0 Replies Latest reply on Aug 7, 2012 8:52 AM by António Ribeiro Retrieve SOAPMessage from WrappedMessageContext using SOAPMessageContextImpl, in JBoss 6.1 António Ribeiro Newbie Hey guys, I don't know if the subject of the discussion is clear enough but I'll do my best to explain what is happening. I've a web service deployed into JBoss 6.1 and I'm trying to retrieve the SOAPMessage (javax.xml.ws) from my WebServiceContext (javax.xml.ws). private WebServiceContext wsctx; The thing is that, in JBoss 6.1, we no longer are able to do what, for instance, one could do in JBoss 5.1. In JBoss 5.1, to attain the SOAPMessage we could do the following: SOAPMessageContext msgContext = (SOAPMessageContext) wsctx.getMessageContext(); SOAPMessage soapMessage = msgContext.getMessage(); Now, in JBoss 6.1, the SOAPMessageContext is no longer supported hence, and according to what is available throughout the Web, one has to do the following: WrappedMessageContext wmc = (WrappedMessageContext) wsctx.getMessageContext(); Message message = wmc.getWrappedMessage(); SOAPMessageContextImpl smci = new SOAPMessageContextImpl(message); SOAPMessage soapMessage = smci.getMessage(); The problem is that, when doing smci.getMessage(); it is returned a org.w3c.dom.DOMException saying WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: A node is used in a different document than the one that created it. Can you please enlighten me in what I'm doing wrong? Grateful for your attention. Best regards	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.7466568350791931}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '84913', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:JD6UNE26BIW6TI3V4S4D6KL2AVLOLM76', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:25032f2c-2855-4815-93b0-2058ed97b98a>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2018, 9, 23, 7, 0, 4), 'WARC-IP-Address': '209.132.182.76', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:4662F6SDCT4LVDYCUFIE7OYJLUUGZLOK', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:9c0b63b8-3646-4a36-ab96-5a3e66a5cac3>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://developer.jboss.org/thread/203635', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:26e658a5-3416-4843-8406-8ceeb753af93>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '194', 'url': 'https://developer.jboss.org/thread/203635', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2018-39\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for September 2018\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-111-168-72.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.15 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 0.11-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.18712270259857178', 'original_id': '3053f70e7afc21fffc351c743510bab5eb100c31c1421f2c30dfe0b720f75d5f'}
Solari Core Concepts As you read or listen to the 2017 Annual Wrap Up 2017, you will find references to a number of concepts we regularly discuss at the Solari Report. These include stories such as The Red Button or phrases such as Mr. Global (our nickname for the committee, or powers, that govern the allocation and ownership of resources on planet earth). We have listed some great suggested reading, listening, and viewing here to help you understand these phenomena. The Breakaway Civilization Some of the private interests who have managed the national security state have developed such advanced technology and independent wealth that they see themselves as a separate or “breakaway” civilization – above and beyond the laws and responsibilities of existing sovereign governments or societies. The Central Banking Warfare Model The American Tapeworm is a symptom that the Central Banking Warfare Model has created. The supremacy of English-speaking people since the time of Queen Elizabeth the First is dying. It is dying not because it is wrong, but because it is weak. It is dying because – like a tapeworm – it is rapidly weakening its own system. Control Files Some of the most important advanced technologies we must try to understand are those that manipulate individual thoughts and emotions by invisible means. We encourage you to take time to understand the “nuts and bolts” of centralized control. As the use of artificial intelligence grows, so does the power of these control technologies. Indeed, there is a “matrix” of control. Dillon, Read & the Aristocracy of Stock Profits I hope that Dillon, Read & the Aristocracy of Stock Profits will help you “see the game” and to recognize the line dividing two very different visions. One vision centralizes power and knowledge in a manner that tears down communities and infrastructure as it gathers wealth and shrinks freedom. The other vision diversifies power and knowledge to create new wealth by rebuilding infrastructure and communities and by nourishing natural resources in a way that reaffirms our deepest dreams of freedom. Divide and Conquer The economics of hatred is a fascinating area of research. When you start digging into who makes money on hatred, you’ll see the world through a new lens. There is a no more effective tool of financial and economic control than keeping the general population in a state of dramatic competition versus a state of peaceful cooperation. Getting your enemies to destroy each other in ways that profit you is an ancient tactic. And today’s digital technologies and multinational corporate media give this tactic a very modern twist. During my lifetime, I have watched the use of subliminal and invasive technologies become stronger and stronger. I had a practice, both in the Bush administration and at Hamilton Securities, in cleaning up enormous financial frauds. The more I worked at cleaning up truly huge financial frauds in the billions and billions of dollars (ultimately the trillions), I was unable to explain how some of these things could happen without “dirty tricks,” including some form of entrainment technology. I’ve talked a lot about control files, and I believe that these were important. However, I came to see that some kind of entrainment technology was also involved. False Flag Operations Do we live in a world full of terrorists and terrorist attacks? Or do we live in a reality TV show engineered by one false flag event after another and by squabbling factions within the national security apparatus? Financial Coup d’État, the Black Budget, and the Hidden System of Finance One of the best ways to understand the enormous gap between reality and the “official reality” is to follow the money trail. If you follow the growth of covert financial systems and flows since World War II and study how money and finance are used to manage people and our economy, things begin to make sense. The Need for Infrastructure Demands are rising, particularly in Asia, and there are big plans for infrastructure in Australia as the population doubles. It is much easier to grasp the economic power of successful infrastructure investment when you analyze economies on a place-based basis. For control purposes, place-based investment and economic disclosure have traditionally been challenging…or even absent. Hence, the contribution of infrastructure on financial returns is not obvious to many observers or retail investors. The Missing Money I started writing about the “missing money” in the year 2000 when my attorney discovered reports of enormous “undocumented adjustments” at the US Department of Housing and Urban Development. More recently, I have mentioned the money that went missing from the US Department of Defense during the fiscal year 2015. Mr. Global Planet Debt History shows us that using standing armies to achieve one’s objectives via force can be very costly. In contrast, ensnaring populations in legal and financial mechanisms that serve the empire (enforced by the local aristocracy) is preferable: it is more efficient and less costly. Debt and financial arrangements are far more effective tools of projecting power and centralizing control than are the use of force and standing armies. Planet Equity The global equity markets have grown by $60 trillion over the last 25 years, from approximately $11 trillion to $70 trillion. Some of this growth has come from the debasement of global currencies. As more money is printed, the value of stocks go up while the currency in which they are denominated loses value – but not because corporate profits have risen or companies are worth more. Indeed, one of the reasons predictions of hyperinflation (as a result of expansionary monetary policy) have not materialized is because this securitization process is soaking up a great deal of excess liquidity. The Popsicle Index I conceived the notion of the Popsicle Index while serving in the first Bush administration. I was looking for a “mechanism” to help community members collaborate in a manner that would optimize their collective well-being and generate the highest emotional intelligence while doing so. After various iterations, I chose a popsicle as the object to be sourced by a child who was free to walk to the nearest location to access something children like to eat (inspired by Neal Pierce’s description of a child’s “room to roam” during the early 1990s). I used the expression throughout the 1990s as I was working on community venture funds. I found it to be an invaluable tool for encouraging conversations within a community. It was always remarkable to watch children and parents discover their enormously different perceptions of the local Popsicle Index (or men and women). I would see their “Ah ha!” moments as they discussed cost-effective actions and changes that would positively impact their Popsicle Index. Promoting Women Clearly, a decision has been made at the highest levels to promote women in the post-financial coup d’État world. The new Fed chairperson is a woman. The head of the IMF is a woman. The heads of General Motors and IBM are women. For heaven’s sake, the new mayor of Paris is a woman. The airwaves are full of the lessons learned by a high-ranking female Facebook executive who, until Edward Snowden came along, may not have understood the business she was in. The latest Vanity Fair magazine has a photo shoot of women leaders – one of hundreds of “puff” pieces in major media over the last few months. Re-Balancing the Global Economy The Uruguay Round of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) spanned from 1986 to 1994 and led to the creation of the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 1995, with GATT remaining as an integral part of the WTO agreements. This process resulted in a significant liberalization of the flow of capital globally while the fall of the Soviet Union inspired Russia, Eastern Europe, and China to create equity markets and more market-oriented economies. In one sense, this re-balancing was facilitated by global satellite systems that lowered the cost of surveillance and enforcement of global investment protocols. The Red Button In the summer of 2000, I asked a group of 100 people at a conference of spiritually committed people “Who among us would push a red button if it immediately stopped all narcotics trafficking in our neighborhood, city, state, and country?” Of the 100 people, 99 replied that they would not push such a red button. When questioned, they explained that they did not want the value of their mutual funds to drop if the U.S. financial system suddenly stopped attracting an estimated $500 billion-$1 trillion a year in global money laundering. They did not want their government checks jeopardized or their taxes raised because of problems resulting from the financing of the federal deficit. The Shift from Global 2.0 to Global 3.0 Integration of new digital communications and information technology – much of it transferred out of black budget research and operations – is moving us from an industrial economy (Global 2.0) to a networked economy (Global 3.0). As this integration occurs, we are seeing a significant gap in learning metabolism and economic growth between the old and the new economies. The Shriek-O-Meter The Shriek-O-Meter has primarily been designed to prevent an intelligent discussion of the US Federal Budget. In 2014, the Republicans won the Senate using the Ebola Shriek-O-Meter. As a result, the Shriek-O-Meter was one of our top stories that year. In 2017, the Shriek-O-Meter has intensified as it shrieks about terrorism and the new boogeyman: Russia. The message is: “Be scared, be very scared!” But fear is damaging to your immune system. It would be better to ignore the Shriek-O-Meter than to fear what it is shrieking about. It would be best, in fact, to turn off any televisions, media reports, or politicians that promote the Shriek-O-Meter. The logic behind the Shriek-O-Meter is that approval ratings for governments are at (or near) all-time lows. This means that the general population might be poised to take significant action, including: • Insisting on real candidates and elections. • Escrowing their taxes. • Bringing court cases to require the government to obey financial laws. • Demanding financial transparency. • Organizing armed militias to stop the unlawful seizure of assets by the government. • Engaging in citizen arrests in response to violations of the law by government officials. Surveys show that the same people who give government very low approval ratings are also extremely concerned about terrorism and believe that the government is doing a good job dealing with terrorism. The surveys show that these people used to be concerned about jobs and the economy. However, ongoing attacks in Europe and the United States have them more worried about terrorism. Recently, I watched a Fox News host bully a group of 40 to 50 US citizens about their greatest concerns. If they said, “jobs and the economy,” they were bullied back into immigration and then bullied back into ISIS, ISIS, and more ISIS. It was remarkable to watch this as a lesson about how fear applied in a social engineering setting actually works. And so, we will have to live with the Shriek-O-Meter until we stop listening to it. There is a reason to be concerned about organized crime, including crime associated with immigration, false flag operations, and covert operations. This is an important reason you should ensure that gun control efforts are stymied, and that you prepare and train to protect yourself and your property. The Slow Burn Why has our economy not collapsed as so many people predicted? One reason is that there is a significant economic difference between the diversion of resources into covert systems and the loss of those resources. Another reason is that highly invasive control technologies allow the economy to be re-engineered through a “slow burn” without collapse. In essence, portions of the economy are being selectively collapsed or “harvested” to feed other portions of the economy. The Space-Based Economy As the Global 3.0 economy blossoms and a re-balancing of the global economy continues, the importance of the orbital platform grows. Numerous developing countries have launched satellites and are growing their space programs and industries. With a growing emphasis on private space exploration and investment, the overt commitment to space investment is growing. Spiritual Warfare Question from a Solari Report subscriber: I listened to you on Alex Jones recently, and I was wondering where I could go to learn the spiritual warfare techniques that you used when managing 18 audits and investigations (see Solari: Legal: Investigations / Audits) as well as related civil litigation. Catherine Austin Fitts’ answer: I studied spiritual warfare with Evangelist Patricia Ross at the Bible Institute at Greater Mount Calvary Holy Church in Washington DC and listened to many sermons on this topic by Bishop Alfred and Co-Pastor Susie Owens. I also attended conferences by Bishop TD Jakes of Dallas and listened to many of his recorded sermons on spiritual warfare. These people are excellent teachers on this and many other subjects. My written source for instructions on spiritual warfare is the Holy Bible (King James Version), including Judges, Psalms, Ezekiel, Isaiah and the gospel teachings of Saint Paul. – Ephesians 6:10-13 An excellent secular book on this subject is The Screwtape Letters by C.S. Lewis. Tapeworm Economics The story of how a tapeworm parasitically eats away at its ecosystem came at a moment when the math lover in me was reacting to a description of America as the new Roman Empire. The investment economics of American imperial conquest more closely resemble a tapeworm than the methods of the ancient Romans. A tapeworm – the parasite that eats its host over time – more accurately describes the demonic pattern of stripping communities of intellectual capital, as observed in American imperial conquest. The “dumbing down” so often complained about within America is a phenomenon that the US military appears to be implementing globally. We seem intent on removing spiritual power and intelligence as we depopulate the planet, moving honest, competent people out while moving corrupt bureaucrats in. Perhaps the most disturbing aspect of the American Tapeworm is that it has organized its leadership around private banks and defense contractors and its governance and intellectual “air cover” around think tanks and private universities with tax-exempt endowments. A Unipolar Versus Multipolar World In a unipolar world, you have one entity setting the rules and enforcing them — which is what we see today. For example, there is actually very little diplomacy taking place within the US State Department. The State Department should be called the “US Department of Orders and Ultimatums.” 1. I love this section! I have been a subscriber for six months or so. I am finding this is the legend to use so that I can comprehend any report. I was thinking of making a flow chart explaining how all those things work together. I have started it but now I don’t need to complete it. Thanks! Karen M from Canada Leave a Reply to Catherine Austin Fitts Cancel reply Your email address will not be published.	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '160', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9505408406257628}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '86637', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:ORVFCYFM4NM5GZ2ROJ3IZRZ3HIC2KQFH', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:18970a04-9b57-4cf8-883f-db0791d0d709>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2021, 9, 28, 8, 2, 11), 'WARC-IP-Address': '82.221.112.138', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:VVM3IXXC6VUXD4FEHXFBL2BPQZNU7WL3', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:6053318f-6a9a-4eea-a5f5-88cac37321d4>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://pension.solari.com/solari-core-concepts/?replytocom=930', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:b1f0853a-363e-4e25-a584-e262200adcd6>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '2532', 'url': 'https://pension.solari.com/solari-core-concepts/?replytocom=930', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2021-39\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for September 2021\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-67-67-142\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.18 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.2-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: https://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.018398284912109375', 'original_id': '3f79d4cd0aa9f35bbe930526a2a910242d9731955595589bce5b6e991f4d432a'}
T-SQL Campos en tabla a distintas columnas Estoy intentando hacer un query con una tabla con un formato que no sé como extraer. Mi tabla tiene este formato. Codigo Producto Valor Atributo Codigo_Atributo_1 Codigo_Producto_1 1.1 Codigo_Atributo_2 Codigo_Producto_1 0.9 Estoy intentando obtener un query con un formato como el siguiente Codigo Producto Valor Atributo 1 Valor Atributo 2 Codigo_Producto 1.1 0.9 Intenté con SELECT t1.Codigo_Producto, CASE WHEN t2.Codigo = Codigo_Atributo_2 THEN Codigo_Atributo_2 Pero obtengo todos los t1.Codigo_Producto duplicados. Alguna ayuda para lidiar con esto? Saludos! Intentaste usar GROUP BY Codigo_Producto? Tienes dos tablas t1 y t2, que no estás relacionando de ninguna forma, y estás haciendo un case sobre un campo de t2? Eso no va a salir bien, no sé qué haga MSSQL ahí pero tiene pinta de hacer NATURAL JOIN @Gervera Efectivamente estaba usando GROUP BY pero no funcionaba con esto. @Alfabravo me faltó en el ejemplo el LEFT JOIN con que uno ambas tablas, pero si está considerado. Gracias. Eso significa que diste un ejemplo imposible de replicar. Me alegra que encontraras la respuesta, pero claramente fue un ejercicio de adivinación por parte de quien respondió. Lo que estás tratando de hacer es una transposición de columnas, también conocido como "pivot". Existe una instrucción con ese nombre en SQL que permite hacerlo, pero prefiero hacer lo que llamo "agregado condicional". Esto me da más flexibilidad y en algunos casos da mejor rendimiento (cuando se involucra más de una columna o agregado). El ejemplo quedaría más o menos así, pero seguramente hay que cambiar los nombres de las columnas y tabla, así como el valor usado. SELECT Codigo_Producto, MAX(CASE WHEN Codigo_Atributo = 'Codigo_Atributo_1' THEN Valor_Atributo END) AS Valor_Atributo_1, MAX(CASE WHEN Codigo_Atributo = 'Codigo_Atributo_2' THEN Valor_Atributo END) AS Valor_Atributo_2 FROM MiTabla GROUP BY Codigo_Producto; muchas gracias por tu ayuda. Funciona perfecto !!!!	common_corpus	{'identifier': 'https://es.stackoverflow.com/questions/426162', 'collection': 'StackExchange', 'open_type': 'Open Web', 'license': 'CC-By-SA', 'date': '2021.0', 'title': 'Stack Exchange', 'creator': 'Alfabravo, Cristian Méndez, Gervera, https://es.stackoverflow.com/users/163247, https://es.stackoverflow.com/users/210632, https://es.stackoverflow.com/users/6798', 'language': 'Spanish', 'language_type': 'Spoken', 'word_count': '302', 'token_count': '688', '__index_level_0__': '7250', 'original_id': '1c26cc7d44783134ad4d0b62947658ec6428b49256e5f593008e44ff48aaa701'}
using UnityEditor; namespace UnityEngine.Experimental.EditorVR.Actions { [ActionMenuItem("Play")] public class Play : BaseAction { public override void ExecuteAction() { #if UNITY_EDITOR EditorApplication.isPlaying = true; #endif } } }	common_corpus	{'identifier': 'https://github.com/KinematicSoup/EditorVR/blob/master/Actions/Play.cs', 'collection': 'Github Open Source', 'open_type': 'Open Source', 'license': 'MIT', 'date': '2017.0', 'title': 'EditorVR', 'creator': 'KinematicSoup', 'language': 'C#', 'language_type': 'Code', 'word_count': '26', 'token_count': '85', '__index_level_0__': '20253', 'original_id': '28e2640f79d7c096721ddc601d582cb8fdd708d87e52e5ab6534c527c3239c25'}
Showing posts from March, 2016 AMTA - (April's fools post) After some headaches with the screen resize code, I was able to successfully build AMTA as an HTML5 app. I also fixed some typos and grammar issues, and added a way to speed up the text. This makes replaying the game much easier and faster. The next feature should be to make the entire script read from a text file, allowing easy customization and expansion of the story, for people who enjoy modding. Here's the updated download info: Another Metroid Text Adventure v1.0 Windows - Mega - MediaFire Linux - Coming eventually What is it? It's the ultimate Metroid text adventure. Choose your own path, survive the dangerous caves of planet SR388, uncover the secrets of the ancient Chozo, and take part in the most important event in the Metroid universe. Multiple pathsCRT Style textEasy to read font, even on mobileMultiplatform Feel free to discuss the game at the forums. Please be mindful of spoilers. I started the last stretch of music production. Music is something I usually leave behind priority wise, compared to other duties. The later parts of the game have the coolest songs in the original, it'll be a nice challenge to remake those songs and keep the tense atmosphere. Also, I received help from a very talented composer for the original Area 5 song. Composing over Skype was a pretty interesting experience, quite different from other collaborations. The Omegas are looking pretty good now, even if they are still missing a couple more frames. Making revisions to eliminate cheapness and exploits is very time consuming. We're getting closer to the end.	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9262129068374634}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '102324', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:LR2JMWUMW46THKFB7TPI7TOL252N6RHD', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:20f9a1ca-ff21-43ae-8e6f-f80f02cf8666>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2017, 5, 23, 20, 34, 12), 'WARC-IP-Address': '172.217.7.193', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:ATXSYUYMJRV36UGAKCET24GRVEV6RZC7', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:33dddf8f-ecd9-4037-8cbc-00fc87f7d470>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'http://metroid2remake.blogspot.com/2016/03/', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:928df8d2-4e85-4448-b7fd-e91b8f0ebb70>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '274', 'url': 'http://metroid2remake.blogspot.com/2016/03/', 'warcinfo': 'robots: classic\r\nhostname: ip-10-185-224-210.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Nutch 1.6 (CC)/CC WarcExport 1.0\r\nisPartOf: CC-MAIN-2017-22\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for May 2017\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.0\r\nconformsTo: http://bibnum.bnf.fr/WARC/WARC_ISO_28500_version1_latestdraft.pdf', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.056263506412506104', 'original_id': '0bff995ea7b83dcb69a0b12d221c419652179335aadcf863ba9bb95828034159'}
1. Obama plays soccer with a robot On a visit to Japan, the Prez kicked the ball around with ASIMO, a humanoid robot manufactured by Honda. You have to give Barack props for not running away screaming when that thing started doing its creepy little run. [Laughing Squid] 2. Parks and Recreation fast-forwards The beloved sitcom closed its sixth season with a bang, rocketing its characters three years into the future. As if cameos from Michelle Obama, Jon Hamm and Jeff Tweedy hadn’t already given us enough excitement for one day. [EW] 3. Ronald McDonald gets a makeover The fast-food spokesclown is back with a new look and a Twitter hashtag. Does social media really need one more bozo taking selfies? [SFGate] 4. California facing a massive drought The Golden State is in the grips of a water shortage that covers 100 percent of the state, the biggest in 15 years. Some cities, like Santa Cruz, are instituting mandatory conservation restrictions. [LA Times] 5. Lost Warhol computer art discovered The Pop dabbled in digital art on a Commodore Amiga, one of the earliest PCs. His e-doodles include images of soup cans and a three-eyed version of Botticelli’s Venus. Imagine if Warhol had lived long enough to sink his teeth into the Internet. [The Verge] 6. Israel shuts down peace talks with Palestinians Netanyahu has halted U.S.-mediated negotiations following a possible Hamas alliance with the Palestinian government. John Kerry gently slams his head against his desk. [The Guardian] 7. Sixteen-year-old kid flies from San Fran to Maui in a wheel well Arrr, a stowaway! A teenager hid in the landing gear on a five-and-a-half-hour flight across the Pacific, surviving freezing temperatures and oxygen deprivation. That’s one way to run away from home, we guess. [NPR] 8. Cliven Bundy is a terrible human being A Nevada rancher who built a conservative media circus around himself has exposed his true racist colors after he suggested that African Americans were better off as slaves. Can we take the spotlight off this guy, please? [New Yorker] 9. Thirty dead cats found in a tree in Yonkers, NY An obscene amount of dead felines were found hanging in plastic bags in an empty lot by Public Works employees. And this isn’t even the city’s first mass-cat-murder incident! Pet lovers, steer your tabbies clear of Yonkers. [Gawker] 10. Google Maps adds a time-travel function It’s not quite the TARDIS, but Street View now lets you toggle through seven years of location images to chart everything from the construction of the Freedom Tower to seasons changing in Norway. We’re kind of freaked out by how remote 2007 is now. [Smithsonian]	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9394074082374572}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '114216', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:GIASZN6YBZOIG2UHACU4MJAAJUPT2GBU', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:b00fd8ad-8b4d-4445-8189-3ff0dc14681d>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2017, 9, 23, 0, 37, 26), 'WARC-IP-Address': '216.69.227.110', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:DRQLBW47BT7KYELYLISWWUQW5JVWXIN5', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:9963c7b8-40da-4245-8a44-4579c09a8c61>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'http://www.mademan.com/10-things-need-know-weekend-3/', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:7026e7c7-c8c0-4dbf-9565-b7dd0e9c1ecd>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '432', 'url': 'http://www.mademan.com/10-things-need-know-weekend-3/', 'warcinfo': 'robots: classic\r\nhostname: ip-10-167-8-186.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Nutch 1.6 (CC)\r\nisPartOf: CC-MAIN-2017-39\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for September 2017\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.0\r\nconformsTo: http://bibnum.bnf.fr/WARC/WARC_ISO_28500_version1_latestdraft.pdf', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.08313649892807007', 'original_id': 'f3cfd33335ee284db7830c9405e8c5f0796ba32a0cb00da58436af0abed9bb73'}
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <!--Shared On ScriptGates.com--> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>Editable Tables \| Archon Admin Template</title> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <!-- Loading Bootstrap --> <link href="bootstrap/css/bootstrap.css" rel="stylesheet"> <!-- Loading Stylesheets --> <link href="css/demo.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="css/archon.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="css/responsive.css" rel="stylesheet"> <!-- Loading Custom Stylesheets --> <link href="css/custom.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="images/favicon.ico"> <!-- HTML5 shim, for IE6-8 support of HTML5 elements. All other JS at the end of file. --> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="js/html5shiv.js"></script> <![endif]--> </head> <body> <div class="frame"> <div class="sidebar"> <div class="wrapper"> <!-- Replace the src of the image with your logo --> <a href="index.html" class="logo"><img src="images/logo.png" alt="Archon Admin" /></a> <ul class="nav nav-list"> <!-- sidebar input search box --> <li class="nav-search"> <div class="form-group"> <input type="text" class="form-control nav-search" placeholder="Search through site" /> <span class="input-icon fui-search"></span> </div> </li> <!-- Sidebar header @add class nav-header for sidebar header --> <li class="nav-header">Overview</li> <li><a href="index.html"><i class="fa fa-dashboard"></i>Dashboard </a></li> <li> <a class="dropdown" href="#"><i class="fa fa-tint"></i> UI Features <span class="label">11</span></a> <ul> <li><a href="buttons.html"><i class="fa fa-bullhorn"></i> Buttons & Notifications</a></li> <li><a href="alerts.html"><i class="fa fa-bell"></i> Alerts</a></li> <li><a href="progressbars.html"><i class="fa fa-rub"></i> Progress Bars</a></li> <li><a href="labelsbadges.html"><i class="fa fa-bullseye"></i> Labels & Badges </a></li> <li><a href="breadcrumbs.html"><i class="fa fa-ellipsis-horizontal"></i>Breadcrumbs</a></li> <li><a href="pagination.html"><i class="fa fa-sort-amount-asc"></i> Pagination</a></li> <li><a href="sliders.html"><i class="fa fa-minus"></i> Sliders</a></li> <li><a href="nestable.html"><i class="fa fa-list"></i> Nestable</a></li> <li><a href="utilities.html"><i class="fa fa-tag"></i> Utilities</a></li> <li><a href="image-crop.html"><i class="fa fa-crop"></i> Image Crop</a></li> <li><a href="file-manager.html"><i class="fa fa-file"></i> File Manager</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="widgets.html"><i class="fa fa-group"></i>Widgets</a></li> <!-- Sidebar header @add class nav-header for sidebar header --> <li class="nav-header">Pages</li> <li><a href="template.html"><i class="fa fa-list-alt"></i>Template Page</a></li> <li><a href="faq.html"><i class="fa fa-pagelines"></i>FAQ</a></li> <li><a href="invoice.html"><i class="fa fa-money"></i>Invoice</a></li> <li><a href="timeline.html"><i class="fa fa-clock-o"></i>Timeline</a></li> <li><a href="calendar.html"><i class="fa fa-calendar"></i>Calendar</a></li> <li><a href="gallery.html"><i class="fa fa-picture-o"></i>Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="mail.html"><i class="fa fa-envelope"></i>Mail</a></li> <li class="frontend"><a href="frontend/index.html"><i class="fa fa-building"></i>Front End<span class="label">14</span></a></li> <li class="frontend"><a href="frontend/index-v2.html"><i class="fa fa-building"></i>Front End Single Page</a></li> <li> <!-- Example for second level menu --> <a class="dropdown" href="#"><i class="fa fa-user"></i> Profile <span class="label">2</span></a> <ul> <li><a href="profile.html"><i class="fa fa-user"></i> Model One</a></li> <li><a href="profileTwo.html"><i class="fa fa-user"></i> Model Two</a></li> </ul> </li> <li> <!-- Example for Third level menu --> <a class="dropdown" href="#"><i class="fa fa-sitemap"></i> 3 Level menu <span class="label">3</span></a> <ul> <li><a href="#"><i class="fa fa-hdd"></i> Submenu </a></li> <li><a href="#"><i class="fa fa-coffee"></i>Submenu </a></li> <li> <a class="dropdown" href="#"><i class="fa fa-sitemap"></i> One More <span class="label">3</span></a> <ul> <li><a href="#"><i class="fa fa-hdd"></i> Submenu </a></li> <li><a href="#"><i class="fa fa-coffee"></i>Submenu </a></li> <li> <a class="dropdown" href="#"><i class="fa fa-sitemap"></i> More here <span class="label">3</span></a> <ul> <li><a href="#"><i class="fa fa-hdd"></i> Submenu </a></li> <li><a href="#"><i class="fa fa-coffee"></i>Submenu</a></li> <li><a href="#"><i class="fa fa-crop"></i> One More</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <!-- Sidebar header @add class nav-header for sidebar header --> <li class="nav-header">Components</li> <li> <a class="dropdown" href="#"><i class="fa fa-table"></i>Tables <span class="label">3</span></a> <ul> <li><a href="tables.html"><i class="fa fa-table"></i> Basic Tables </a></li> <li><a href="dynamic-tables.html"><i class="fa fa-table"></i> Dynamic Tables </a></li> <li class="active"><a href="editing-tables.html"><i class="fa fa-table"></i> Editable Tables </a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="grid.html"><i class="fa fa-th-large"></i>Grid</a></li> <li><a href="panels.html"><i class="fa fa-windows"></i>Panels</a></li> <li><a href="wells.html"><i class="fa fa-square-o"></i>Wells</a></li> <li> <!-- Example for second level menu --> <a class="dropdown" href="#"><i class="fa fa-bar-chart-o"></i> Charts <span class="label">4</span></a> <ul> <li><a href="morris.html"><i class="fa fa-bar-chart-o"></i> Morris</a></li> <li><a href="nvd.html"><i class="fa fa-hdd"></i> NVD</a></li> <li><a href="flot.html"><i class="fa fa-bolt"></i>Flot</a></li> <li><a href="knobs.html"><i class="fa fa-dot-circle-o"></i>Knobs</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="typography.html"><i class="fa fa-text-width"></i>Typography</a></li> <li> <a class="dropdown" href="forms.html"><i class="fa fa-list-alt"></i>Forms <span class="label">8</span></a> <ul> <li><a href="form-elements.html"><i class="fa fa-tasks"></i> Form Elements</a></li> <li><a href="forms.html"><i class="fa fa-indent"></i>Forms</a></li> <li><a href="inputgroups.html"><i class="fa fa-group"></i> Input Groups</a></li> <li><a href="form-editor.html"><i class="fa fa-code"></i>Wysiwyg & Markdown</a></li> <li><a href="form-wizard.html"><i class="fa fa-coffee"></i>Form wizard</a></li> <li><a href="file-uploads.html"><i class="fa fa-file"></i>Dropzone & File Upload</a></li> <li><a href="multiple-file-upload.html"><i class="fa fa-copy"></i>Multiple File Upload</a></li> <li><a href="input-masks.html"><i class="fa fa-list-alt"></i>Input Masks</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="icons.html"><i class="fa fa-truck"></i>Icons</a></li> </ul> </div><!-- /Wrapper --> </div><!-- /Sidebar --> <!-- Main content starts here--> <div class="content"> <div class="navbar"> <a href="#" onclick="return false;" class="btn pull-left toggle-sidebar "><i class="fa fa-list"></i></a> <a class="navbar-brand" href="index.html">Archon</a> <!-- Top right user menu --> <ul class="nav navbar-nav user-menu pull-right"> <!-- First nav user item --> <li class="dropdown hidden-xs"> <a class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown"><i class="fa fa-envelope"></i></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu right inbox"> <li class="dropdown-menu-title"> INBOX <span>(25)</span> </li> <li> <img src="images/theme/avatarTwo.png" alt="" class="avatar"> <div class="message"> <span class="username">Anusha</span> <span class="mini-details">(6) <i class="fa fa-paper-clip"></i></span> <span class="time pull-right"> 06:58 PM</span> <p>Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's ... </p> </div> </li> <li> <img src="images/theme/avatarFive.png" alt="" class="avatar"> <div class="message"> <span class="username">Veeru</span> <span class="mini-details">(2) <i class="fa fa-paper-clip"></i></span> <span class="time pull-right"> 09:58 AM</span> <p>Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's ... </p> </div> </li> <li> <img src="images/theme/avatarSix.png" alt="" class="avatar"> <div class="message"> <span class="username">Nag</span> <span class="mini-details">(6) <i class="fa fa-paper-clip"></i></span> <span class="time pull-right">Yesterday</span> <p>Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's ... </p> </div> </li> <li> <img src="images/theme/avatarSeven.png" alt="" class="avatar"> <div class="message"> <span class="username">Harish</span> <span class="mini-details"> <i class="fa fa-picture-o"></i></span> <span class="time pull-right">14/12/2013</span> <p>Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's ... </p> </div> </li> <li class="dropdown-menu-footer"> <a href="#">View All Messages</a> </li> </ul> </li><!-- /dropdown --> <!-- Second nav user item --> <li class="dropdown hidden-xs"> <a class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown"><i class="fa fa-bell"></i></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu right notifications"> <li class="dropdown-menu-title"> Notifications </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-cog avatar text-success"></i> <div class="message"> <span class="username text-success">New settings activated</span> <span class="time pull-right"> 06:58 PM</span> </div> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-shopping-cart avatar text-danger"></i> <div class="message"> <span class="username text-danger">You have 2 returns</span> <span class="time pull-right"> 04:29 PM</span> </div> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-user avatar text-success"></i> <div class="message"> <span class="username text-success">New User registered</span> <span class="time pull-right"> Yesterday</span> </div> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-comment avatar text-info"></i> <div class="message"> <span class="username text-info">New Comment received</span> <span class="time pull-right"> Yesterday</span> </div> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-cog avatar text-warning"></i> <div class="message"> <span class="username text-warning">User deleted</span> <span class="time pull-right"> 2 days ago</span> </div> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-dollar avatar"></i> <div class="message"> <span class="username">Earned 200 points</span> <span class="time pull-right">3 days ago</span> </div> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-hdd avatar text-danger"></i> <div class="message"> <span class="username text-danger">Memory size exceeded </span> <span class="time pull-right"> 1 week ago</span> </div> </li> <li class="dropdown-menu-footer"> <a href="#">View All Notifications</a> </li> </ul> </li><!-- / dropdown --> <li class="dropdown user-name"> <a class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown"><img src="images/theme/avatarSeven.png" class="user-avatar" alt="" />Vijay Kumar</a> <ul class="dropdown-menu right inbox user"> <li class="user-avatar"> <img src="images/theme/avatarSeven.png" class="user-avatar" alt="" /> Vijay Kumar </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-user avatar"></i> <div class="message"> <span class="username"><a href="profile.html">Profile</a></span> </div> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-cogs avatar"></i> <div class="message"> <span class="username">Settings </span> </div> </li> <li> <i class="fa fa-book avatar"></i> <div class="message"> <span class="username">Help </span> </div> </li> <li><a href="#">Logout</a></li> </ul> </li><!-- / dropdown --> </ul><!-- / Top right user menu --> </div><!-- / Navbar--> <div id="main-content"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-mod-12"> <ul class="breadcrumb"> <li><a href="index.html">Dashboard</a></li> <li><a href="#">Tables</a></li> <li><a href="editing-tables.html">Editable Tables</a></li> <li class="active">Bread Crumb</li> </ul> </div> </div> <h3 class="page-header">Editable Tables</h3> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-12"> <div class="panel panel-archon"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h3 class="panel-title">Inline Table Editing <span class="pull-right"> <a href="#" class="panel-minimize"><i class="fa fa-chevron-up"></i></a> <a href="#" class="panel-settings"><i class="fa fa-cog"></i></a> <a href="#" class="panel-close"><i class="fa fa-times"></i></a> </span> </h3> </div> <!-- /panel heading --> <div class="panel-body"> <table class="table table-striped table-condensed table-bordered"> <tbody> <tr><td class="col-md-4 col-sm-6 col-xs-5">Username : </td><td><a href="#" id="username" data-type="text" data-placement="right" data-title="Enter username">superuser</a></td></tr> <tr><td>Status: </td><td><a href="#" id="status"></a></td></tr> <tr><td>Textarea</td><td><a href="#" id="comments" data-type="textarea" data-pk="1">awesome comment!</a></td></tr> <tr><td>Date</td><td><a href="#" id="dob" data-type="date" data-pk="1" data-title="Select date">15/05/1984</a></td></tr> <tr><td>Date Time</td><td><a href="#" id="last_seen" data-type="datetime" data-pk="1" title="Select date & time">15/03/2013 12:45</a></td></tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <!-- /panel body --> </div> </div> <!-- /col-md-12 --> </div> <!-- todo list --> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-12"> <div class="panel panel-archon panel-todo"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h3 class="panel-title">Todo List <span class="pull-right"> <a href="#" class="panel-minimize"><i class="fa fa-chevron-up"></i></a> <a href="#" class="panel-settings"><i class="fa fa-cog"></i></a> <a href="#" class="panel-close"><i class="fa fa-times"></i></a> </span> </h3> </div> <div class="panel-body"> <table class="todo-table table table-bordered"> <tr> <td><input type="checkbox" value="1" class="finish-task"></td> <td><span class="description">Click and drag to sort</span></td> <td><span class="time badge badge-warning">Tomorrow</span></td> <td><a class="btn btn-danger btn-xs btn-delete"><i class="fa fa-trash-o"</i> Delete?</a></td> </tr> <tr class="finish"> <td><input type="checkbox" value="1" class="finish-task"></td> <td><span class="description">Pick up granny on the airport</span></td> <td><span class="time badge badge-danger">Evening</span></td> <td><a class="btn btn-danger btn-xs btn-delete"><i class="fa fa-trash-o"</i> Delete?</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><input type="checkbox" value="1" class="finish-task"></td> <td><span class="description">Feed the dog with milk</span></td> <td><span class="time badge badge-danger">Night</span></td> <td><a class="btn btn-danger btn-xs btn-delete"><i class="fa fa-trash-o"</i> Delete?</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><input type="checkbox" value="1" class="finish-task"></td> <td><span class="description">Body workout for 2 hours</span></td> <td><span class="time badge badge-danger">Evening</span></td> <td><a class="btn btn-danger btn-xs btn-delete"><i class="fa fa-trash-o"</i> Delete?</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><input type="checkbox" value="1" class="finish-task"></td> <td><span class="description">Meeting with Charlie about his new idea</span></td> <td><span class="time badge badge-success">Saturday</span></td> <td><a class="btn btn-danger btn-xs btn-delete"><i class="fa fa-trash-o"</i> Delete?</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><input type="checkbox" value="1" class="finish-task"></td> <td><span class="description">Watch Cricket match Team A vs Team B</span></td> <td><span class="time badge badge-danger">Morning</span></td> <td><a class="btn btn-danger btn-xs btn-delete"><i class="fa fa-trash-o"</i> Delete?</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><input type="checkbox" value="1" class="finish-task"></td> <td><span class="description">Collect the mobile from repair shop</span></td> <td><span class="time badge badge-warning">2 days later</span></td> <td><a class="btn btn-danger btn-xs btn-delete"><i class="fa fa-trash-o"</i> Delete?</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><input type="checkbox" value="1" class="finish-task"></td> <td><span class="description">Dinner with my Girl friend tonight</span></td> <td><span class="time badge badge-success">12/25/2013</span></td> <td><a class="btn btn-danger btn-xs btn-delete"><i class="fa fa-trash-o"</i> Delete?</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><input type="checkbox" value="1" class="finish-task"></td> <td><span class="description">Install more plugins </span></td> <td><span class="time badge badge-success">later</span></td> <td><a class="btn btn-danger btn-xs btn-delete"><i class="fa fa-trash-o"</i> Delete?</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><input type="checkbox" value="1" class="finish-task"></td> <td><span class="description">Indentation with 2 spaces</span></td> <td><span class="time badge badge-danger">now</span></td> <td><a class="btn btn-danger btn-xs btn-delete"><i class="fa fa-trash-o"</i> Delete?</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><input type="checkbox" value="1" class="finish-task"></td> <td><span class="description">Clean up clode</span></td> <td><span class="time badge badge-danger">Next hour</span></td> <td><a class="btn btn-danger btn-xs btn-delete"><i class="fa fa-trash-o"</i> Delete?</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><input type="checkbox" value="1" class="finish-task"></td> <td><span class="description">Call with a customer for resolution</span></td> <td><span class="time badge badge-danger">Afternoon</span></td> <td><a class="btn btn-danger btn-xs btn-delete"><i class="fa fa-trash-o"</i> Delete?</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><input type="checkbox" value="1" class="finish-task"></td> <td><span class="description">Visit Doc for dental check up</span></td> <td><span class="time badge badge-success">when possible</span></td> <td><a class="btn btn-danger btn-xs btn-delete"><i class="fa fa-trash-o"</i> Delete?</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><input type="checkbox" value="1" class="finish-task"></td> <td><span class="description">One more todo </span></td> <td><span class="time badge badge-warning">Today</span></td> <td><a class="btn btn-danger btn-xs btn-delete"><i class="fa fa-trash-o"</i> Delete?</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td><input type="checkbox" value="1" class="finish-task"></td> <td><span class="description">Nothing else for now</span></td> <td><span class="time badge badge-success">ok</span></td> <td><a class="btn btn-danger btn-xs btn-delete"><i class="fa fa-trash-o"</i> Delete?</a></td> </tr> </table> </div> </div> </div><!-- / col-md-12 --> </div> <!-- /todo list --> </div><!-- /Main Content @7 --> </div><!-- / Content @5 --> <div class="row footer"> <div class="col-md-12 text-center"> © 2013 <a href="http://bootstrapguru.com/">Bootstrap Guru</a> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Frame --> <!-- Load JS here for greater good =============================--> <script src="js/jquery-1.8.3.min.js"></script> <script src="js/jquery-ui-1.10.3.custom.min.js"></script> <script src="js/jquery.ui.touch-punch.min.js"></script> <script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <script src="js/bootstrap-select.js"></script> <script src="js/bootstrap-switch.js"></script> <script src="js/flatui-checkbox.js"></script> <script src="js/flatui-radio.js"></script> <script src="js/jquery.tagsinput.js"></script> <script src="js/jquery.placeholder.js"></script> <script src="js/bootstrap-typeahead.js"></script> <script src="js/application.js"></script> <script src="js/moment.min.js"></script> <script src="js/jquery.dataTables.min.js"></script> <script src="js/bootstrap-datatables.js"></script> <script src="js/jquery.sortable.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.gritter.js"></script> <!-- Page scripts--> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/bootstrap-editable.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/bootstrap-datetimepicker.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/bootstrap-editable-custom.js"></script> <script src="js/jquery.autosize.min.js"></script> <script src="js/jquery.hotkeys.min.js" ></script> <script src="js/bootstrap-colorpicker.js"></script> <script src="js/bootstrap-wysiwyg.js"></script> <script src="js/bootstrap-markdown.js"></script> <script src="js/forms.js"></script> <!-- Archon JS =============================--> <script src="js/archon.js"></script> <script src="js/bootstrap-progressbar.js"></script> <script src="js/bootstrap-progressbar-custom.js"></script> </body> <!--Shared On ScriptGates.com--> </html>	the_stack	{'hexsha': '74f8bb3080b2863258d5e6bb14cc811cf0719b25', 'size': '23270', 'ext': 'html', 'lang': 'HTML', 'max_stars_repo_path': 'public/archon/editing-tables.html', 'max_stars_repo_name': 'adonespitogo/brmsocial', 'max_stars_repo_head_hexsha': 'ebcced1093fec3e46f7edce3dd8f41ac1cf2b281', 'max_stars_repo_licenses': "['MIT']", 'max_stars_count': '1', 'max_stars_repo_stars_event_min_datetime': '2017-12-05T14:48:59.000Z', 'max_stars_repo_stars_event_max_datetime': '2017-12-05T14:48:59.000Z', 'max_issues_repo_path': 'public/archon/editing-tables.html', 'max_issues_repo_name': 'adonespitogo/brmsocial', 'max_issues_repo_head_hexsha': 'ebcced1093fec3e46f7edce3dd8f41ac1cf2b281', 'max_issues_repo_licenses': "['MIT']", 'max_issues_count': '', 'max_issues_repo_issues_event_min_datetime': '', 'max_issues_repo_issues_event_max_datetime': '', 'max_forks_repo_path': 'public/archon/editing-tables.html', 'max_forks_repo_name': 'adonespitogo/brmsocial', 'max_forks_repo_head_hexsha': 'ebcced1093fec3e46f7edce3dd8f41ac1cf2b281', 'max_forks_repo_licenses': "['MIT']", 'max_forks_count': '', 'max_forks_repo_forks_event_min_datetime': '', 'max_forks_repo_forks_event_max_datetime': '', 'avg_line_length': '46.3545816733', 'max_line_length': '190', 'alphanum_fraction': '0.5579286635', 'original_id': '0a6c4936e07795965d181f1fcafda3bd866c8ef78378977b0d0f6e8e1c67a143'}
Fortune 1000 favor Microsoft platforms but Apache leads the rest of the 'Net Port80 Software recently sent me an interesting press release. According to its recent "Top 1000 Application Servers Survey" of Fortune 1000 companies, use of Microsoft's ASP.NET, ASP, and Internet Information Server beat all of the competition combined. The survey found that Microsoft platforms (ASP.NET, ASP) constituted 43.6% of servers, with Java platforms (J2EE, JSP, WebLogic, WebSphere, Tomcat) coming in second place at 12.2%. The others are PHP at 5.2%, ColdFusion with 2.7%, Perl at 2.3%, and Python (Zope) bringing up the rear at a scant 0.1%. In addition, Port80 tabulated the use of Web server platforms by the F1000 and found Microsoft IIS again leading with 53.7% followed by Apache with 22.7%, other Web servers at 12.8%, and Netscape Enterprise at 10.8%. This last set of statistics is worth contrasting with the total Web server population as measured by the Netcraft "June 2005 Web Server Survey" of 64,808,485 Web sites. This study, published June 1, placed Apache in the lead with 69.70%, followed by Microsoft at 20.26%, Sun at 2.85%, and Zeus at 0.90%. This would seem to indicate that the Microsoft F1000 dominance may be due to entrenched purchasing habits because Apache's market share and, by inference, the market share of LAMP (Linux+Apache+MySQL+Perl/Python/PHP) has exceeded that of Microsoft+IIS since the latter's release in February 1995. If you are a developer aiming for today's enterprise market, you now know your target. If you are a developer aiming at the long-term market, things look a little different. The screen was particularly good. It is bright and visible from most angles, however heat is an issue, particularly around the Windows button on the front, and on the back where the battery housing is located. My first impression after unboxing the Q702 is that it is a nice looking unit. Styling is somewhat minimalist but very effective. The tablet part, once detached, has a nice weight, and no buttons or switches are located in awkward or intrusive positions. Reproduction in whole or in part in any form or medium without express written permission of IDG Communications is prohibited. Copyright 2013 IDG Communications. ABN 14 001 592 650. All rights reserved. Contact Us With over 25 years of brand awareness and credibility, Good Gear Guide (formerly PC World Australia), consistently delivers editorial excellence through award-winning content and trusted product reviews.	mini_pile	{'original_id': '11f4e9ad8145ab5364b7df0bdd18fc606c4da60bdae838ca1b63e3e8a8ddadfe'}
Biochem Soc Trans 26:359–365 Lee JK, Stroud RM (2010) Unlocking the eukaryotic membrane protein structural proteome. Curr Opin Struct Biol 20:464–470 Lenoir G, Menguy T, Corre F, Montigny C, Pedersen PA, Thines D, le Maire M, Falson P (2002) Overproduction in yeast and rapid and efficient purification of the rabbit SERCA1a Ca2+ATPase. Biochim Biophys Acta 1560:67–83 Lenoir G, Picard M, Moller JV, le Maire M, Champeil P, Falson P (2004) Involvement of the L6-7 loop in SERCA1a Ca2+-ATPase activation by Ca2+ (or Sr2+) and ATP. J Biol Chem 279:32125– 32133 Lenoir G, Jaxel C, Picard M, le Maire M, Champeil P, Falson P (2006) Conformational changes in sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase mutants: effect of mutations either at Ca2+-binding site II or at tryptophan 552 in the cytosolic domain. Biochemistry 45:5261–5270 Lenoir G, Williamson P, Holthuis JC (2007) On the origin of lipid asymmetry: the flip side of ion transport. Curr Opin Chem Biol 11:654–661 Lenoir G, Williamson P, Puts CF, Holthuis JC (2009) Cdc50p plays a vital role in the ATPase reaction cycle of the putative aminophospholipid transporter drs2p. J Biol Chem 284:17956–17967 Li WZ, Sherman F (1991) Two types of TATA elements for the CYC1 gene of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Cell Biol 11:666–676 Li M, Hays FA, Roe-Zurz Z, Vuong L, Kelly L, Ho CM, Robbins RM, Pieper U, O’Connell JD 3rd, Miercke LJ, Giacomini KM, Sali A, Stroud RM (2009) Selecting optimum eukaryotic integral membrane proteins for structure determination by rapid expression and solubilization screening. J Mol Biol 385:820–830 Lin SM, Tsai JY, Hsiao CD, Huang , Chiu CL, Liu MH, Tung JY, Liu TH, Pan RL, Sun YJ (2012) Crystal structure of a membrane-embedded H+-translocating pyrophosphatase. Nature 484:399–403 Long SB, Campbell EB, Mackinnon R (2005) Crystal structure of a mammalian voltage-dependent Shaker family K+ channel. Science 309:897–903 Lopez-Marques RL, Holthuis JC, Pomorski TG (2011) Pumping lipids with P4-ATPases. Biol Chem 392:67–76 Lund S, Orlowski S, de Foresta B, Champeil P, le Maire M, Moller JV (1989) Detergent structure and associated lipid as determinants in the stabilization of solubilized Ca2+-ATPase from sarcoplasmic reticulum. J Biol Chem 264:4907–4915 Ma J, Ito A (2002) Tyrosine residues near the FAD binding site are critical for FAD binding and for the maintenance of the stable and active conformation of rat monoamine oxidase A. Protein Expr Purif 22:299–306 Morth JP, Pedersen BP, Toustrup-Jensen MS, Sorensen TL, Petersen J, Andersen JP, Vilsen B, Nissen P (2007) Crystal structure of the sodium-potassium pump. Nature 450:1043–1049 Mueller DM, Puri N, Kabaleeswaran V, Terry C, Leslie AG, Walker JE (2004) Ni-chelate-affinity purification and crystallization of the yeast mitochondrial F1-ATPase. Protein Expr Purif 37:479–485 Nagy Z, Montigny C, Leverrier P, Yeh S, Goffeau A, Garrigos M, Falson P (2006) Role of the yeast ABC transporter Yor1p in cadmium detoxification. Biochimie 88:1665–1671 Natarajan P, Wang J, Hua Z, Graham TR (2004) Drs2p-coupled aminophospholipid translocase activity in yeast Golgi membranes and relationship to in vivo function. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101:10614–10619 Nury H, Dahout-Gonzalez C, Trezeguet V, Lauquin GJ, Brandolin G, Pebay-Peyroula E (2006) Relations between structure and function of the mitochondrial ADP/ATP carrier. Annu Rev Biochem 75:713–741 Olesen C, Picard M, Winther AM, Gyrup C, Morth JP, Oxvig C, Moller JV, Nissen P (2007) The structural basis of calcium transport by the calcium pump. Nature 450:1036–1042 Op den Kamp JA (1979) Lipid asymmetry in membranes. Annu Rev Biochem 48:47–71 Osterberg M, Kim H, Warringer J, Melen K, Blomberg A, von Heijne G (2006) Phenotypic effects of membrane protein overexpression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103:11148–11153 Pagadala V, Vistain L, Symersky J, Mueller DM (2011) Characterization of the mitochondrial ATP synthase from yeast Saccharomyces cerevisae. J Bioenerg Biomembr 43:333–347 Paulusma CC, Folmer DE, Ho-Mok KS, de Waart DR, Hilarius PM, Ver n AJ, Oude Elferink RP (2008) ATP8B1 requires an accessory protein for endoplasmic reticulum exit and plasma membrane lipid flippase activity. Hepatology 47:268–278 Pedersen PA, Rasmussen JH, Joorgensen PL (1996) Expression in high yield of pig alpha 1 beta 1 Na, K-ATPase and inactive mutants D369N and D807N in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J Biol Chem 271:2514–2522 Pedersen BP, Buch-Pedersen MJ, Morth JP, Palmgren MG, Nissen P (2007) Crystal structure of the plasma membrane proton pump. Nature 450:1111–1114 Pedersen BP, Kumar H, Waight AB, Risenmay AJ, Roe-Zurz Z, Chau BH, Schlessinger A, Bonomi M, Harries W, Sali A, Johri AK, Stroud RM (2013) Crystal structure of a eukaryotic phosphate transporter. Nature 496:533–536 Pomorski T, Lombardi R, Riezman H, Devaux PF, van Meer G, Holthuis JC (2003) Drs2p-related P-type ATPases Dnf1p and Dnf2p are required for phospholipid translocation across the yeast plasma membrane and serve a role in endocytosis. Poulsen LR, Lopez-Marques RL, Palmgren MG (2008b) Flippases: still more questions than answers. Cell Mol Life Sci 65:3119–3125 Pouny Y, Weitzman C, Kaback HR (1998) In vitro biotinylation provides quantitative recovery of highly purified active lactose permease in a single step. Biochemistry 37:15713–15719 Powl AM, East JM, Lee AG (2008) Importance of direct interactions with lipids for the function of the mechanosensitive channel MscL. Biochemistry 47:12175–12184 Prive GG (2007) Detergents for the stabilization and crystallization of membrane proteins. Methods 41:388–397 Pryor EE Jr, Horanyi PS, Clark KM, Fedoriw N, Connelly SM, Koszelak-Rosenblum M, Zhu G, Malkowski MG, Wiener MC, Dumont ME (2013) Structure of the integral membrane protein CAAX protease Ste24p. Science 339:1600–1604 Puts CF, Panatala R, Hennrich H, Tsareva A, Williamson P, Holthuis JC (2012) Mapping functional interactions in a heterodimeric phospholipid pump. J Biol Chem 287:30529–30540 Romanos MA, Scorer CA, Clare JJ (1992) Foreign gene expression in yeast: a review. Yeast 8:423–488 Rosing J, Tans G, Govers-Riemslag JW, Zwaal RF, Hemker HC (1980) The role of phospholipids and factor Va in the prothrombinase complex. J Biol Chem 255:274–283 Saito K, Fujimura-Kamada K, Furuta N, Kato U, Umeda M, Tanaka K (2004) Cdc50p, a protein required for polarized growth, associates with the Drs2p P-type ATPase implicated in phospholipid translocation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Biol Cell 15:3418–3432 Schultz LD, Hofmann KJ, Mylin LM, Montgomery DL, Ellis RW, Hopper JE (1987) Regulated overproduction of the GAL4 gene product greatly increases expression from galactose-inducible promoters on multi-copy expression vectors in yeast. Gene 61:123–133 Schwarz , Oesterhelt D, Reinke H, Beyreuther K, Dimroth P (1988) The sodium ion translocating oxalacetate decarboxylase of Klebsiella pneumoniae. Sequence of the biotin-containing alphasubunit and relationship to other biotin-containing enzymes. J Biol Chem 263:9640–9645 Shinoda T, Ogawa H, Cornelius F, Toyoshima C (2009) Crystal structure of the sodium-potassium pump at 2.4 A resolution. Nature 459:446–450 Son SY, Ma J, Kondou Y, Yoshimura M, Yamashita E, Tsukihara T (2008) Structure of human monoamine oxidase A at 2.2-A resolution: the control of opening the entry for substrates/inhibitors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105:5739–5744 Sorensen TL, Moller JV, Nissen P (2004) Phosphoryl transfer and calcium ion occlusion in the calcium pump. Science 304:1672–1675 Sorensen TL, Olesen C, Jensen AM, Moller JV, Nissen P (2006) Crystals of sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase. J Biotechnol 124:704–716 Stock D, Leslie AG, Walker JE (1999) Molecular architecture of the rotary motor in ATP synthase. : – Stolz J, Darnhofer-Demar B, Sauer N (1995) Rapid purification of a functionally active plant sucrose carrier from transgenic yeast using a bacterial biotin acceptor domain. FEBS Lett 377:167–171 Strock C, Cavagna M, Peiffer WE, Sumbilla C, Lewis D, Inesi G (1998) Direct demonstration of Ca2+ binding defects in sarco-endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ ATPase mutants overexpressed in COS-1 cells transfected with adenovirus vectors. J Biol Chem 273:15104–15109 Toyoshima C, Nomura H (2002) Structural changes in the calcium pump accompanying the dissociation of calcium. Nature 418:605–611 Toyoshima C, Sasabe H, Stokes DL (1993) Three-dimensional cryo-electron microscopy of the calcium ion pump in the sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane. Nature 362:467–471 Toyoshima C, Nakasako M, Nomura H, Ogawa H (2000) Crystal structure of the calcium pump of sarcoplasmic reticulum at 2.6 A resolution. Nature 405:647–655 Toyoshima C, Norimatsu Y, Iwasawa S, Tsuda T, Ogawa H (2007) How processing of aspartylphosphate is coupled to lumenal gating of the ion pathway in the calcium pump. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104:19831–19836 6 van der Velden LM, Wichers CG, van Breevoort AE, Coleman JA, Molday RS, Berger R, Klomp LW, van deGSF (2010) Heteromeric interactions required for abundance and subcellular localization of human CDC50 proteins and class 1 P4-ATPases. J Biol Chem 285:40088–40096 van Meer G, Voelker DR, Feigenson GW (2008) Membrane lipids: where they are and how they behave. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 9:112–124 Venter JC, Adams MD, Myers EW, Li PW, Mural RJ, Sutton GG, Smith HO, Yandell M, Evans CA, Holt RA, Gocayne JD et al (2001) The sequence of the genome. Science 291:1304–1351 Vilsen B, Andersen JP, Clarke DM, MacLennan DH (1989) Functional consequences of proline mutations in the cytoplasmic and transmembrane sectors of the Ca2+-ATPase of sarcoplasmic reticulum. J Biol Chem 264:21024–21030 Wach A (1996) PCR-synthesis of marker cassettes with long flanking homology regions for gene disruptions in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Yeast 12:259–265 Waight AB, Pedersen BP, Schlessinger A, Bonomi M, Chau BH, Roe-Zurz Z, Risenmay AJ, Sali A, Stroud RM (2013) Structural basis for alternating access of a eukaryotic calcium/proton exchanger. Nature 499:107–110 Waugh DS (2005) Making the most of affinity tags. Trends Biotechnol 23:316–320 Weis BL, Schleiff E, Zerges W (2013) Protein targeting to subcellular organelles via MRNA localization.	common_corpus	{'identifier': '3177e2e1f5b0c2f677b77eae3fa3057a_3', 'collection': 'French-Science-Pile', 'open_type': 'Open Science', 'license': 'Various open science', 'date': '2022.0', 'title': 'Overexpression of Membrane Proteins in Saccharomyces cerevisiae for Structural and Functional Studies: A Focus on the Rabbit Ca2+-ATPase Serca1a and on the Yeast Lipid “Flippase” Complex Drs2p/Cdc50p. Mus-Veteau. Membrane Proteins Production for Structural Analysis, Springer Science, pp.133 - 171, 2014, 10.1007/978-1-4939-0662-8_6. ⟨10.1007/978-1-4939-0662-8_6⟩. ⟨hal-03758702⟩', 'creator': 'None', 'language': 'English', 'language_type': 'Spoken', 'word_count': '1546', 'token_count': '3026', '__index_level_0__': '22458', 'original_id': '1304718eb8464a75779c20e0729d2a1ffb5f138a9e165473c58804ea228b5063'}
Top definition AKA, Futs-Lung, an ancient Chinese dragon that guards all the hidden treasures deep within the earth. He possesses a magic pearl that multiplies when touched (since the pearl represents wisdom, it is considered the most valuable of all his treasures). It takes 3,000 years for Futs-Lung to grow to his terrific adult size. Newly hatched, he looks much like an eel. By 500 years of age, Futs-Lung has grown a head that resembles a carp's. By his 1,500th birthday, he will grow a long tail, a head with a thick beard, and four stumpy legs with claws. At the age of 2,000, Futs-Lung will have horns. Once you touch the Fucanglong's pearl it will start to multiply and you'll end up having more pearls. by Nordicdragon July 04, 2018 Get the mug Get a Fucanglong mug for your dog Trump.	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9426274299621582}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '62408', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:GX2SFDI7JJG7KNCCNWNFQIKMZ5DWZXJF', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:d0d7aae3-20c6-4104-9841-b73413cab28b>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2019, 4, 22, 5, 2, 37), 'WARC-IP-Address': '151.101.200.207', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:QDYDOANBBB4E43CUSV2A7I44JREWMGBY', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:7be85f77-300d-40b8-a02e-dcea91b34272>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=Fucanglong', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:ac3cf652-f10b-4f93-a3f2-9aa6a3bafa9a>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '141', 'url': 'https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=Fucanglong', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2019-18\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for April 2019\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-166-27-36.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.15 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.1-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.020389020442962646', 'original_id': 'db344c5cb39e885bf1eadef2566ac20bd5b19e3daf8b0210bc03ff4c7d192966'}
Interpreting Buying by a “New” Insider Imagine you find an unusually large insider purchase, typically showing a change in holdings of 100%. Looks good, right? Well, it might not be. One of the few potentially misleading cases of insider trading is buying by a new (recently joined) insider. The main reason for this is that the insider might be required to buy shares and as such the purchase would be involuntary and, hence, of little interest as an investment indicator. Such requirement has nothing to do with the SEC regulations and is typically based on internal company rules requiring its insiders to maintain a certain minimum level of holdings, which they have to fulfill by buying shares in the open market. While it is impossible to establish if an insider is buying voluntarily or not without having to make a call to the company’s investor relations department (which might or might not help), there is another reason to be cautious of assigning too much value to such transactions. Given that the person buying is new to the company, how much of a true insider would he or she really be? In our “follow insiders” investment philosophy, we are really after the people who are running the company and know it in and out – better than anyone else. Following someone who has just recently joined does not align well with this approach. Watch out for the “New Insider” indicator next to insider name — the system marks such transactions automatically in real-time to help you spot them at a glance. %d bloggers like this:	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9713571667671204}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '54259', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:WP3ZD3KXKZL5CPRHUWLVHJSX564RQ3N7', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:f402b9f0-345e-4e1a-aa0e-84a988246189>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2020, 3, 30, 11, 0, 12), 'WARC-IP-Address': '192.0.78.12', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'application/xhtml+xml', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:PUEXP4FRORWSBD5T5EUX7OPPTTOFROPC', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:70ae32be-69a6-41e1-a179-ee893ca6c30c>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://blog.form4oracle.com/2009/10/06/insider-buying-new-insider/', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:8d343948-b6cd-425f-a94b-a5a31f5825dc>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '251', 'url': 'https://blog.form4oracle.com/2009/10/06/insider-buying-new-insider/', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2020-16\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for March/April 2020\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-67-67-155.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.16 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.1-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.03444170951843262', 'original_id': 'b6d8cd3b883cf5e6fa1056f2e3060e2812ac00cff5be7417ee36465c2250608c'}
Culp v. Archer-Daniels-Midlands Company et al Filing 62 MEMORANDUM AND ORDER - 1) The plaintiff's anticipated motion to file an amended complaint to add a defendant shall be filed on or before September 8, 2009. 2) The parties' joint oral motion to continue the August 28, 2009 deadline for filin g their joint motion for a scheduling order, (see filing no. 54 ), is granted. Once the anticipated new defendant has responded to the plaintiff's complaint, a new deadline will be set by order of the court. Ordered by Judge Richard G. Kopf. (JAB) IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF NEBRASKA JEFFREY D. CULP, Plaintiff, v. ARCHER-DANIELS-MIDLAND COMPANY, a Delaware Corporation, JACOBS FIELD SERVICES NORTH AMERICA, INC., a Texas Corporation, and STAINLESS FABRICATION, INC., a Missouri Corporation, Defendants. ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) 4:08CV3197 MEMORANDUM AND ORDER The court has been advised that the plaintiff intends to file an unopposed motion to amend his complaint to add a party defendant. The parties request a continuance of the deadline for filing a joint motion for scheduling order, currently set for August 28, 2009, to permit all parties to participate in determining how this case should progress. IT IS ORDERED: 1) The plaintiff's anticipated motion to file an amended complaint to add a defendant shall be filed on or before September 8, 2009. The parties' joint oral motion to continue the August 28, 2009 deadline for filing their joint motion for a scheduling order, (see filing no. 54), is granted. Once the anticipated new defendant has responded to the plaintiff's complaint, a new deadline will be set by order of the court. BY THE COURT: Richard G. Kopf United States District Judge 2) August 26, 2009. Disclaimer: Justia Dockets & Filings provides public litigation records from the federal appellate and district courts. These filings and docket sheets should not be considered findings of fact or liability, nor do they necessarily reflect the view of Justia.	mini_pile	{'original_id': '87301eec97da2859bf220e2d190160d7bf7f741c33f64506398a565c2619dcc2'}
People v Erving (2015 NY Slip Op 00308) People v Erving 2015 NY Slip Op 00308 Decided on January 13, 2015 Appellate Division, First Department Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. This opinion is uncorrected and subject to revision before publication in the Official Reports. Decided on January 13, 2015 Tom, J.P., Friedman, Acosta, Saxe, Kapnick, JJ. 13933 1163/06 [*1] The People of the State of New York, Respondent, vMatthew Erving, Defendant-Appellant. Scott A. Rosenberg, The Legal Aid Society, New York (Denise Fabiano of counsel), for appellant. Cyrus R. Vance, Jr., District Attorney, New York (David M. Cohn of counsel), for respondent. Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Charles H. Solomon, J.), entered on or about January 14, 2011, which adjudicated defendant a level three sexually violent predicate offender pursuant to the Sex Offender Registration Act (Correction Law art 6-C), unanimously affirmed, without costs. The court properly applied the presumptive override for a prior felony sex crime conviction, and defendant's completion of a sex offender treatment program while in prison and his relatively minor disciplinary history while incarcerated did not warrant a downward departure. In addition to the underlying sex crime conviction, defendant had two prior felony sex convictions, and all three cases involved similar violent behavior, demonstrating a serious threat of recidivism (see e.g. People v Torres, 90 AD3d 442 [1st Dept 2011], lv denied 18 NY3d 809 [2012]). THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF THE SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE DIVISION, FIRST DEPARTMENT. ENTERED: JANUARY 13, 2015 CLERK	mini_pile	{'original_id': 'd16d6c5e76669f932ad9cb423ba6a7112096eda43501828a41601284d2f04e3a'}
Step by Step Instructions 9:55 AM, Mar 25, 2013 \| comments • Share • Print • - A A A + Squat-Upright Row Exercise 1. Begin with your feet straight and should width apart. Grasp a dumbbell in each hand. 2. Looking straight ahead push your butt backward and squat as low as possible. 3. Pause at the bottom position for a second before returning to the standing position, pushing your hips forward as you stand and then bring your elbows up to the ceiling in an upright row motion. 4. Repeat Most Watched Videos	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.8292553424835205}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '44613', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:2XMT2YH3WTFHE6TGMRKBJMRB7WCLB22T', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:b144f494-9e52-453b-a814-7691ed8693d5>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2014, 7, 24, 19, 23, 11), 'WARC-IP-Address': '23.62.7.49', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': None, 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:HJ2WDK7GFTFBGY7RT3OKJUXA4TWF2M24', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:6762b9f0-0c09-4c59-9873-2453aa38b07d>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'http://archive.wgrz.com/(S(dvtg1t45jfosyf450gakalaf))/news/article/207753/399/Step-by-Step-Instructions', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:7d1cf2aa-058b-4a0c-a38b-375d3f9c56c9>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '90', 'url': 'http://archive.wgrz.com/(S(dvtg1t45jfosyf450gakalaf))/news/article/207753/399/Step-by-Step-Instructions', 'warcinfo': 'robots: classic\r\nhostname: ip-10-33-131-23.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Nutch 1.6 (CC)/CC WarcExport 1.0\r\nisPartOf: CC-MAIN-2014-23\r\noperator: CommonCrawl Admin\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web with URLs provided by Blekko for July 2014\r\npublisher: CommonCrawl\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.0\r\nconformsTo: http://bibnum.bnf.fr/WARC/WARC_ISO_28500_version1_latestdraft.pdf', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.01904362440109253', 'original_id': '98a355863991472dfea8b5dbd22144306266cf69a5abc9ec1b8d1df7cdf578e5'}
Wearable Tech: Check Out These 5 Fitness Trackers – Man's World India A deep dive into how metabolism trackers are changing the fitness tech space with continuous glucose monitoring Tracking bodily data to optimize one’s fitness needs is not a new trend. What started with daily step counting has evolved into heart-rate tracking, sleep analysis, and borderline obsessive calorie counting. Metabolism trackers take this one step further by helping you keep a consistent eye on your blood sugar. Unlike a blood glucose meter, which has been used by diabetic patients for decades, these devices don’t require you to prick yourself every time you want a reading. Instead, a continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) sensor is inserted in your skin, which measures your blood glucose levels 24 hours a day, helping you identify foods that cause a spike. While there are a few brands in this niche space, Ultrahuman proved to be the first to break out in India, raising $17.5 million in funding in 2021. “Out of the available biomarkers, we found glucose really interesting because of its ability to offer real-time feedback on your food. We realized that if we wanted people to change their eating habits, we would have to establish a positive or negative feedback loop,” says Mohit Kumar, CEO & Founder, Ultrahuman. The growing number of people wearing black patches in the gym can be attributed to the genius branding stroke by Ultrahuman for its first product, Ultrahuman M1. The patch with the brand’s logo covers a semi-invasive continuous CGM sensor, which stays mounted on your arm for a period of two weeks, after which you need to replace it with a new sensor. It stores up to eight hours’ worth of data, and you can scan it with your NFC-enabled phone to access real-time readings and insights on the Ultrahuman app. What’s interesting is that the M1 uses a FreeStyle Libre CGM sensor by Abbott. HealthifyMe, a digital health and fitness ecosystem, uses the same sensor for HealthifyPro, a program that offers you access to a smart scale, pro coaches, calorie tracking, and a metabolic panel, apart from the CGM sensor. You can also opt for the Abbott sensor as its portable reading device directly from the brand’s website, but it comes at a similar cost as an M1, minus the advanced app of Ultrahuman. But is there really a need for all this constant data, especially for someone not suffering from diabetes? Aman Vig, 29, comes from a family of diabetics and falls in the prediabetic zone. “Using a CGM was a precautionary step for me. You can’t change habits you don’t measure,” he says. The National Urban A diabetes survey estimates the prevalence of prediabetes in India at 14 percent. Additionally, millions of people globally suffer from different types of metabolic disorders. By recognizing problem foods and changing eating habits accordingly, metabolism trackers can help prevent and reverse more damage. It’s no secret that your diet plays a huge role in your fitness. Whether you’re a pro-athlete or a regular gym-goer, eating a balanced diet is a must if you want results. You might already have an understanding of what is generally considered healthy, but did you know that no two bodies respond in the exact same manner to the same foods? With no one-size-fits-all rule when it comes to blood glucose, it becomes essential to study individual responses to what you eat. I was surprised to learn that a bowl of poha caused a larger spike in my blood sugar than a pizza. By using the M1, I was able to figure out which type of foods gave me a better glucose score at varying times of the day. It also helped me stay optimally fuelled for my workouts. The app also had a collection of video workouts covering a range of fitness disciplines. Ultrahuman also allows you to sync some popular fitness trackers with their apps so that you can correlate your sleep and workout data with your glucose trends. Lumen, too, offers advanced integrations with brands like Garmin and Apple. In its second integration phase, Lumen allows Garmin users to conduct post-workout metabolism measurements by tracking new data metrics such as body battery, resting heart rate, and high heart rate. Lumen’s metabolism tracking app is also available for Apple Watch users, making it easier to track your fat burn on the go. The M1’s two-week trial kit costs `4,999. For you to keep up with that kind of investment, you would need to know if there’s a continuous requirement for CGM in your life. “I honestly think that you can learn everything you need to from the two-week trial, without opting for the annual subscription—unless you have a super experimental lifestyle,” says M1 user Aarushi Singh, 25. On the flip side, discontinuing the service may also result in settling back into old, unhealthy habits. “Even though I now know the best-suited foods for my body, I have decided to keep the M1 tracker on. Without it, I would slack off from my best eating behavior as the app was no longer alerting me. This led to a significant drop in my peak power and endurance,” says Partha Varanashi, 37, high-performance coach and aquatic educator. In a country where people aren’t overly concerned with what they’re putting inside their bodies as long as it tastes good, the concept of metabolism tracking may not be welcomed by the masses. In the two weeks that I had the M1 on, my family repeatedly reproached me for being ‘too conscious’ and unnecessarily stressing myself out. Singh points out how logging every food item and closely tracking its result on the body can be harmful to those who have had a complicated relationship with food in the past. “Sometimes you won’t see a spike if you eat something unhealthy, but a healthy food may cause your glucose to rise. Seeing those unexpected spikes can be triggering if you have settled into a healthy lifestyle after a lot of hard work,” she says. If metabolism trackers sound tricky and complicated, it’s because they are attempting to solve a complex problem. Whether they’ll succeed or not, only time will tell. In the meantime, if you are looking to try them out for yourself, just remember that you will only get what you put into the process. And yes, it’s a fair amount of work. Without logging your foods, analyzing daily glucose trends, and optimizing your metabolic score, the CGM sensor will be nothing more than a fancy patch on your body. The crucial question to ask before making your purchase is whether you are investing in your health or you are participating in a fad. The Charge collection has always been a fan favourite, and this one is no exception. Stylish, affordable, and with a host of exciting new features like a built-in GPS and a bright AMOLED display, the Charge 5 hits the sweet spot. The all-new Instinct 2 comes with enhanced solar charging, sport-specific data, and a battery that can last up to 28 days — or forever, if you spend enough time in the sun. Currently, on preorder, you can wear the R1 all day, all year long. It promises to measure sleep, movement, and the body’s energy dynamic in real-time to decode your metabolism. With a 14-day battery life, blood oxygen monitoring, heart, stress, and sleep tracking, the Mi Band 6 proves to be an efficient and lightweight tracker. If you’re an Apple loyalist, you can make the most of metrics such as ECG, blood oxygen, and heart rate tracking. The display is brighter and larger, and the watch itself is available in a range of colors. (Featured Image: Partha Varanashi Ultrahuman) Registration is closed. Leave a Comment Scroll to Top	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '1', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9475228190422058}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '330396', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:UIGYIDS5OMBX2GYOVYFNRJILCABDNNGN', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:696cc8da-2e42-4cd1-a01e-d04702753aab>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2022, 12, 8, 8, 36, 16), 'WARC-IP-Address': '104.21.37.53', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:DWKV7ZJ6TXDAQDRJBINGNNTW5W3BG73C', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:be2cd112-9ac0-4307-a871-d103c38a3f9a>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://eruditeguru.com/wearable-tech-check-out-these-5-fitness-trackers-mans-world-india/', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:e6928c73-39c8-42ca-be31-7082ea6a9133>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '1285', 'url': 'https://eruditeguru.com/wearable-tech-check-out-these-5-fitness-trackers-mans-world-india/', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2022-49\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for November/December 2022\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-67-67-111\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.19 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.4-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: https://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.018236100673675537', 'original_id': '036edb39bc1b84d30ad327eda1b769bdd7d946b1dab8cc84c850637386c26d3b'}
Sunday, March 20, 2011 Our Day of Fun Thinigs have been really crazy around here lately. Mason spent every day from 8-5 at a YMCA Spring Break Camp. He loved it! They did activities, field trips, swimming days, and crafts. He would come home exhausted every day. On top of that, we've had things going on in the evenings, as well as spring yard work, that's just taken a lot of our time lately. So we decided to have a day of fun. Our day started out looking for garage sales. Believe it or not, that is considered a fun activity in our family. Mason loves the toys and treasures we usually find, and the prices are usually afforable, even for him! On this particular garage sale morning, we spent all our money in the first few garage sales! Not only did we find a toy train that Mason has wanted since he was a baby (but now outgrown, so we bought it for Aryah), we found a bounty of chapter books for Mason. Next, we made a stop to Shipley's Donuts and each enjoyed our own donut while we watched they make the donuts through the window. The kids loved that (and we loved the donuts). After a break for naps and some re-grouping, we headed bowling! It was a bit more challenging then we thought, but Mason did great, and it was pretty fun. Finally, to end the day, we needed to get some yard work done, so Daddy hauled the two girls around in the wagon everywhere he went in the yard, and we filled up a big tub full of water. That gave the kids entertainment for at least an hour, splashing and playing in the mini-pool! Overall, a good day of fun! The Samples Sampler said... I want to be part of your family! Looks like fun!	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9689757823944092}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '84678', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:BHDZCMFPB4KDQBRTWKU4S5LV4P7WOGRT', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:6d812a95-0fb3-4b58-8fd8-49813c22a660>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2019, 2, 16, 22, 54, 49), 'WARC-IP-Address': '172.217.7.161', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'application/xhtml+xml', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:IYINALC2WHWHQPPDBUPD6RXNZTAUPA4R', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:a1b8e71f-daff-49ed-9dd2-48df453d049f>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'http://baddayathomebetterthangooddayatwork.blogspot.com/2011/03/our-day-of-fun.html?widgetType=BlogArchive&widgetId=BlogArchive1&action=toggle&dir=open&toggle=MONTHLY-1193900400000&toggleopen=MONTHLY-1298966400000', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:93b9f7d5-5c85-4e0b-bf6f-74da6fc9cabc>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '316', 'url': 'http://baddayathomebetterthangooddayatwork.blogspot.com/2011/03/our-day-of-fun.html?widgetType=BlogArchive&widgetId=BlogArchive1&action=toggle&dir=open&toggle=MONTHLY-1193900400000&toggleopen=MONTHLY-1298966400000', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2019-09\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for February 2019\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-101-220-24.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.15 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 0.11-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.029598772525787354', 'original_id': '89d6f73571e939de1bfa91ae0d738b563f8705cdd08e4c3ce99320668edbb2d3'}
x Nightline x maryland Set Clip Length: teacher. who is this? that's pete. my... [ dennis' voice ] allstate agent. a "starving artist" has an allstate agent? he got me... [ dennis' voice ] the allstate value plan. it's their most affordable car insurance and you still get an agent. [ normal voice ] i call it... [ dennis' voice ] the protector. is that what you call it? the protector! okay. ♪ the allstate value plan. are you in good hands? the allstate value plan. sometimes life can be well, a little uncomfortable. but when it's hard or hurts to go to the bathroom, there's dulcolax stool softener. dulcolax stool softener doesn't make you go, it just makes it easier to go. dulcolax stool softener. make yourself comfortable. [ slap! ] [ male announcer ] your favorite foods fighting you? fight back fast with tums. calcium-rich tums starts working so fast you'll forget you had heartburn. ♪ tum tum tum tum tums >>> today all eyes were on facebook as the social network finally unveiled the new project that, until today, had been shrouded in mystery. no, it's not the phone so many have speculated about, but a new social sear Excerpts 0 to 0 of about 1 results. Terms of Use (10 Mar 2001)	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '179', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.948319673538208}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '81714', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:2X4YS6KQJCEV2IT53MQSLA4T4YAP73HL', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:1b9a1634-f896-44cb-b246-e1c50d456111>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2013, 12, 13, 12, 37, 43), 'WARC-IP-Address': '207.241.224.2', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': None, 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:BUNF2LMHI4LXBSQT2MANWFLWG53HYJPH', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:336283b5-4e32-421f-8bc0-8d62828c2e48>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'http://archive.org/details/tv?time=20130115-20130123&q=allstate&fq=program:%22Nightline%22&fq=topic:%22maryland%22', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:a703f4e1-3909-4ebc-8f8a-365857d0ef6a>', 'WARC-Truncated': 'length'}", 'previous_word_count': '206', 'url': 'http://archive.org/details/tv?time=20130115-20130123&q=allstate&fq=program:%22Nightline%22&fq=topic:%22maryland%22', 'warcinfo': 'robots: classic\r\nhostname: ip-10-33-133-15.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Nutch 1.6 (CC)/CC WarcExport 1.0\r\nisPartOf: CC-MAIN-2013-48\r\noperator: CommonCrawl Admin\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web with URLs provided by Blekko for Winter 2013\r\npublisher: CommonCrawl\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.0\r\nconformsTo: http://bibnum.bnf.fr/WARC/WARC_ISO_28500_version1_latestdraft.pdf', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.02051323652267456', 'original_id': 'f6b6842010105f44ec63457ca7097a9bd06eab074b1f7ece16735299a034a779'}
--- title: Componente React Box githubLabel: 'component: Box' --- # Box <p class="description">O componente Box serve como um componente encapsulador (wrapper) para a auxiliar na maioria das necessidades de uso com CSS.</p> O component Box compõe [todas as funções de estilo](/system/basics/#all-inclusive) que são expostas no `@material-ui/system`. Ele é criado usando a função [`styled()`](/styles/api/#styled-style-function-component) de `@material-ui/core/styles`. [A paleta](/system/palette/) com funções de estilo. ## Exemplo [A paleta](/system/palette/) com funções de estilo. ## Sobrescrevendo componentes do Material-UI O componente Box envolve seu componente. Ele cria um novo elemento DOM, uma `<div>` por padrão, comportamento que pode ser modificado através da propriedade `component`. Digamos que você queira usar um `<span>`: ```jsx <Box component="span" m={1}> <Button /> </Box> ``` Isso funciona muito bem quando as alterações precisam ser isoladas em um novo elemento DOM. Note no exemplo, a forma que você alterou a margem. No entanto, às vezes, você precisa modificar o elemento DOM subjacente. Por exemplo, você deseja alterar a cor do texto do botão. O componente `Button`, por sua vez, define sua própria cor. A herança por CSS não irá ajudar nesse caso. Para contornar o problema, você tem duas opções: 1. Usar [`React.cloneElement()`](https://pt-br.reactjs.org/docs/react-api.html#cloneelement) O componente Box tem uma propriedade `clone` para permitir o uso do método de clonar elemento do React. ```jsx <Box color="text.primary" clone> <Button /> </Box> ``` 2. Use a função de renderização com propriedades Os elementos filhos de Box aceitam uma função de renderização com propriedades. Você pode então extrair o `className`. ```jsx <Box color="text.primary"> {props => <Button {...props} />} </Box> ``` > ⚠️ A especificidade do CSS depende da ordem de importação. Se você quer garantir que o estilo do componente encapsulado seja substituído, você precisa importar o Box por último. ## API ```jsx import Box from '@material-ui/core/Box'; ``` \| Nome \| Tipo \| Padrão \| Descrição \| \|:------------------------------------------------------- \|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- \|:--------------------------------------- \|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- \| \| <span class="prop-name required">children *</span> \| <span class="prop-type">union: node \|<br> func<br></span> \| \| Função de renderização do Box ou nó. \| \| <span class="prop-name">clone</span> \| <span class="prop-type">bool</span> \| <span class="prop-default">false</span> \| Se `true`, o box irá recriar seu elemento DOM filho. Ele irá usar `React.cloneElement` internamente. \| \| <span class="prop-name">component</span> \| <span class="prop-type">union: string \|<br> func \|<br> object<br></span> \| <span class="prop-default">'div'</span> \| O componente usado como nó raiz. Ou uma string para usar um elemento DOM ou componente. \| Quaisquer outras propriedades fornecidas serão usadas por [funções de estilo](/system/basics/#all-inclusive) ou propagadas para o elemento raiz.	mini_pile	{'original_id': '4722ce1d843d856f9751565bebaa521b3897cac982a6fb71a461e6ac2a67068d'}
UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 18-4115 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, v. MICHAEL ANTHONY MCINTOSH, a/k/a Lo, a/k/a Polo, Defendant - Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of West Virginia, at Martinsburg. Gina M. Groh, Chief District Judge. (3:15-cr-00044-GMG-RWT-1) Submitted: November 18, 2020 Decided: December 18, 2020 Before KEENAN, HARRIS, and RICHARDSON, Circuit Judges. Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion. Nicholas J. Compton, Kristen M. Leddy, Assistant Federal Public Defenders, FEDERAL PUBLIC DEFENDER’S OFFICE, Martinsburg, West Virginia, for Appellant. William J. Powell, United States Attorney, Lara Kay Omps-Botteicher, Assistant United States Attorney, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Martinsburg, West Virginia, for Appellee. Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. PER CURIAM: Michael Anthony McIntosh appeals his conviction and 120-month sentence imposed following his guilty plea to distribution of crack cocaine, in violation of 21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1), (b)(1)(C). On appeal, McIntosh’s counsel has filed a brief pursuant to Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967), stating that there are no meritorious grounds for appeal but questioning whether the district court erred in denying McIntosh’s motion to dismiss the indictment, whether McIntosh’s sentence was reasonable, and whether McIntosh received ineffective assistance of counsel. For the reasons that follow, we affirm. Prior to his guilty plea, McIntosh moved to dismiss the indictment based on alleged violations of his due process and speedy trial rights. The district court denied the motion, and McIntosh subsequently entered an unconditional guilty plea. “It is the general rule that when a defendant pleads guilty, he waives all nonjurisdictional defects in the proceedings conducted prior to entry of the plea, and thus has no non-jurisdictional ground upon which to attack that judgment except the inadequacy of the plea.” United States v. Fitzgerald, 820 F.3d 107, 110 (4th Cir. 2016) (brackets and internal quotation marks omitted). Because McIntosh knowingly and voluntarily pleaded guilty, his claim that the indictment should have been dismissed is foreclosed on appeal. McIntosh also questions whether the district court erroneously sentenced him as a career offender under U.S. Sentencing Guidelines Manual § 4B1.1 (2016). Since McIntosh’s sentencing, this Court has made clear that at least two of McIntosh’s prior convictions—New York second-degree robbery and Maryland possession with intent to distribute a controlled substance—qualify as career offender predicates. See United States 2 v. Johnson, 945 F.3d 174, 183 (4th Cir. 2019) (holding that, under Guidelines, “Maryland possession with intent to distribute constitutes a controlled substance offense”), cert. denied, No. 19-1390, 2020 WL 5882326 (U.S. Oct. 5, 2020); United States v. Hammond, 912 F.3d 658, 660 (4th Cir.) (holding that, under Guidelines, “New York statutory robbery, irrespective of the degree of the offense, is a crime of violence”), cert. denied, 140 S. Ct. 80 (2019). Accordingly, we conclude that the court properly applied the career offender enhancement. And to the extent McIntosh seeks to raise a substantive reasonableness challenge, we discern nothing in the record that rebuts the presumption of reasonableness accorded to McIntosh’s below-Guidelines sentence. United States v. Louthian, 756 F.3d 295, 306 (4th Cir. 2014). Finally, in pro se submissions, McIntosh contends that his trial counsel rendered ineffective assistance by misadvising him as to the sentence he was likely to receive. However, “[u]nless an attorney’s ineffectiveness conclusively appears on the face of the record, such claims are not addressed on direct appeal.” United States v. Faulls, 821 F.3d 502, 507-08 (4th Cir. 2016). Because we discern no such evidence “on the face of this record, we conclude that [McIntosh’s] claim should be raised, if at all, in a 28 U.S.C. § 2255 motion.” Id. at 508. In accordance with Anders, we have reviewed the entire record and have found no meritorious issues for appeal. We therefore affirm the district court’s judgment and deny McIntosh’s motion for new counsel. This court requires that counsel inform McIntosh, in writing, of the right to petition the Supreme Court of the United States for further review. If McIntosh requests that a petition be filed, but counsel believes that such a petition would 3 be frivolous, then counsel may move in this court for leave to withdraw from representation. Counsel’s motion must state that a copy thereof was served on McIntosh. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process. AFFIRMED 4.	common_corpus	{'identifier': '4644746_1', 'collection': 'Court Listener', 'open_type': 'Open Government', 'license': 'Public Domain', 'date': '2020.0', 'title': 'None', 'creator': 'None', 'language': 'English', 'language_type': 'Spoken', 'word_count': '738', 'token_count': '1337', '__index_level_0__': '20320', 'original_id': 'd202b8ac074740fcae21d34386354658b2ea9857f68870e0214419f10c8a2ef8'}
Skip to content Content Header Webcomic Header Ask the UberCast! ExtraQuest, Creator Askblog for all the behind the scenes info! Support the Comic, Pledge Today! Every little bit helps! Buy us a Coffee! Anyone notice the evil face on the cloak? We’re almost there. The big one-zero-zero! you know he could just have broke his head on the stone…. First kill’s always rough. Only people who don’t have qualms are sociopaths with damaged emotional responses. Still her training and trauma-suppression is pretty impressive. Sesame doesn’t afraid of anybody. Odd knife that guy has, looks more like an Aztec sternum-breaker/sacrifice knife than a real weapon. Not that it wouldn’t still do the job, of course. damn….that is one of the most brutal deaths i’ve ever seen in comics….right up there with the Reverse Flash in Flashpoint, Mallen in Iron Man Extremis, and the vast majority of the pages in Alan Moore’s Watchmen……the only words I have to describe the above assassin’s death are “JJJJJJJEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE-ZUS!!!!!!” Wait, wait, wait… If the scarf was probably the reason that make her go berserk on page 27 ( why her father ask her to get that thing in the first place? and it seemed to move on its own to hamper her attacker so instead of a Lord of the Rings scenario, we have……Lord of the Scarfs? 10/10 would definitely watch. Appearances can be deceiving. ‘Tis the nature of artifacts. And I’m more interested in these “gods” that forged the artifacts. Claire, here weary being there and then, contradicts the existence of any deities the people of Evyr may believe in. So the real question is: if it wasn’t gods, who was it? I’m betting it’s the same with the whole Sauron-Necromancer plot. Remember Valmont? Maybe he had a good part of this scarf-making and maybe so did that lady at the tavern. This is just a theory though, but it could be plausible that the scarf itself wasn’t meant to be worn by just a mere mortal, it had to be someone who had great fears and pretty much emotionally incapable enough to see death, thus picking Sesame. I doubt Velmont made those. He’s only 30 years old. For an object of power to become known as something all powerfull, forged by gods themselves, it would take a lot of time (example: peaces of Eden form Assassin’s Creed) Unless we’re talking about some kind of reincarnation. And the theory where the artifact chooses his host is interesting. As for that lady in the tavern: the symbol on her sleeve is the same as the symbol on the letter Sesame got . Someone is setting Sesame on the same path as Kibbles. But that’s a whole other theory. Or possibly she threw it at him. EDIT: actually, she did throw it at him. You can see her hand flinging it into his face in the lower right corner of the second panel. Kind of surprised that no one (myself included) seems to have noticed that detail before now. Why hasn’t anybody mentioned the cloak/scarf seemed to move on its own in her defense? one scarf to rule them all, one scarf to find them. one scarf to cover them all in darkness and bind them. and now… Sesame and Sauron as gonna have a tea party. :3 I wonder if Sauruman, Azog the Defiler, and the Witch King of Angmar will be there as well? What a way to die. I realize they aren’t sophisticated enough to have DNA testing in this reality, although I’m sure there’s some form of voodoo or tracking spell that can be used against Sas… But, leaving evidence at a crime scene is a bad idea. While I’m sure whatever passes for rat like creatures (Fairies? Brownies? Workshop Elves?or Barlowe; the general wingnut) will use her hair as nesting material in short order, I can’t help but think she’s painted a rather large target on her back and set herself up for future drama or mind control. What’s up with people cutting their hair whenever they have experienced a groundbreaking and lifechanging event? I get why Mulan did it. But everyone else better explain themselves. The characters that do cut of their top knot’s or ponytails are usually are of asian decent, so I’m sure it has some ancient cultural or historical reference I am unaware of. Maybe it’s some form of symbolism like the ritual for becoming a monk by cutting your hair into the form of a halo. Supposedly, it is permissible for Nazirites (like Samson, Samuel, John the baptist) to cut their hair in times of grief, illness, or sorrow. And Indians from india believe it is permissible to cut your hair on thursdays without suffering from negative karma. I can also imagine killing someone would violate some sacred contract with God, so maybe it has to do with atoning for one’s sins. oh yeah, and didn’t we see that a few times in Avatar The Last Airbender and Legend of Korra- of course we did and that further proves your point….although in the case of the characters in both series, it was done as a way of changing their appearances so as to be less recognizable. Leave a Reply	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '4', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9554261565208436}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '124035', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:K25Y2UCCTX6D23SUQFQYDPDXVFR2JDRY', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:c28cdfa6-c5bc-4828-bc52-11ec22badf91>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2018, 12, 18, 15, 53, 51), 'WARC-IP-Address': '209.59.187.73', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:ND4SY5QA56GWY35DLGAFU6VMC2RQYLZN', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:05868201-ab20-451e-8914-c07291f45ba5>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'http://uberquest.katbox.net/comic/99-no-where-is-safe/', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:08524373-335e-4fee-b8d5-1d446836a18a>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '878', 'url': 'http://uberquest.katbox.net/comic/99-no-where-is-safe/', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2018-51\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for December 2018\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-43-179-59.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.15 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 0.11-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.1074952483177185', 'original_id': 'c5497f222ab32e1adca2e048f194eb65a839bfb92419ce72514e171bf03fd90a'}
Austin Eulberg, wresting at 160 pounds, earned points for Dell Rapids when he defeated Trevor Hallman in a 7-1 decision. Reinhiller stayed undefeated on the day by pinning Logan Amundson in two minutes and 55 seconds. Tiernan earned his second pin of the day against Tri-Valley’s Willie Heiberger in one minute and 15 seconds. Rounding out the Quarrier winners was Jacob Haberger, who pinned Bradly Johnson in three minutes an 20 second in the 285-pound slot. Dell Rapids’ Maxwell and Jacob Eining won by forfeit at 220 pounds and 182 pounds, respectively. Saturday, Quarrier wrestlers were in Brookings for the Les Tlustos Invitational. Maxwell was the lone champion for Dell Rapids. He earned a first place finish in the 220-pound class after pinning Class A’s second-ranked Trey Crisp-Peterson of Washington High School in one minute and 18 seconds. Reinhiller and Tiernan both earned eighth-place finishes. "The Brookings Invite is a very tough tournament,” said Craig Jorgensen, Quarrier head coach. “Leon, Brock and Reice wrestled well. We lost some close matches that would have put a few more wrestlers on the award stand. Overall, we are improving and hopefully get where we need to be in a few weeks.”	mini_pile	{'original_id': '981255036bf1d693d30d6fce08f2fd3ecf80fdef859b1709428d45c691f366c2'}
Why are there misconceptions about Islam? Four major reasons could be advanced. A. The natural gap in understanding between different cultures and beliefs. It is natural for human beings to grow up regarding their own society and its beliefs and culture as normal and reasonable. By this standard, the beliefs and cultures of another people seem strange, abnormal and unreasonable. For example to a non-Muslim, the wearing of Hijab by women seems at first strange and burdensome. Likewise Muslims who are used to seeing women in Hijab often feel shocked to see non-Muslim women going around exposing their bodies in a way they find immodest. It is necessary therefore to be very objective in dealing with people’s beliefs and culture. B. There are misconceptions arising from the words or behaviour of some Muslims who have themselves misunderstood or disobeyed the teachings of Islam. Some have confused Islam with their cultures and beliefs. Some Muslims themselves have misunderstood and misapplied the Islamic teachings. Some have refused to obey Islamic teachings. Some have mixed their traditional practices with Islam and do not know the difference, while some have failed to behave in accordance with Islamic teachings due to natural human weaknesses. It is therefore not fair to assess Islam based on the behaviour or the practice of such Muslims. Rather it should be assessed on the basis of what it teaches. It is therefore necessary to distinguish between the true teachings of Islam and the behaviour of some Muslims. C. Deliberate distortion, misrepresentation and invention of falsehood about Islam by those who oppose Muslims for religious, ideological or political reasons. There are historical reasons why some groups of people have deliberately lied about Islam and distorted it. Some of these have their origins in the distant past, others are more recent. Distortion of the truth about Islam began in the European Middle Ages. As Islam spread and the Islamic world expanded from the 7th Century onwards across North Africa, through Spain and Turkey into Southern Europe, the Christian Church and the European rulers felt threatened religiously and politically. They mobilised armies to go to Palestine on Crusades to fight Islam. In order to arouse the people’s hatred and fear of Islam they invented false stories and said that Muslims were pagans – idol-worshippers – and that Allah was one of the Muslim idols. They called the Prophet (r) “Mahound “, and made him into a devil with which to frighten children. Later during the European scramble for colonial power in Asia and Africa, Christians once more encountered Islam. Most of the Muslim lands fell under direct or indirect European rule. It then became the policy of the Colonial Governments, supported by the Churches, to portray Muslims as barbarians, and try to destroy Islamic institutions, practices and influences. They concocted stories to distort Islam e.g. it was said that the Prophet’s body was in a coffin suspended between heaven and earth (even though every Muslim knows that he is buried in Madina). The influence of the Jewish Zionists in the Western media has also ensured that misinformation about Islam is repeated over and over. The Zionists regarded the Muslims as enemies and used every means in their control to convince the west that Muslims were barbarians and backward people, and that Islam should be seen as the cause of their backwardness. This practice still goes on. When the European Colonialists withdrew from the Colonial territories in Africa and elsewhere, they left a population of mixed Muslims, pagans and Christians who had been converted by the missionaries. Many of these missionaries found it expedient to continue giving false information about Islam to their converts so that they would hate it and avoid finding out the truth. D. Misconceptions due to faulty logic and reasoning are common among both Muslims and Non-Muslims. An example of this is the false assumption among some Muslims that whatever is Arab is Islamic and whatever is Western or traditional (in a non-Arab culture) is unIslamic. Another example of faulty reasoning is the claim that the Qur’an was copied from the Bible because it contains some similarities and came at a later period of time. Further reflection would help one understand that the age of a scripture and similarities in teachings do not entail definitive proof that one was derived from the other. Otherwise, it could also be claimed that the New Testament was copied from the Old Testament and that they both were copied from the Vedas or Puranas of Hindus, which came much earlier. Another example of faulty reasoning is the claim that Jesus (peace be upon him) is divine and greater than Muhammad (r) because he was born miraculously with no father. Further mental deliberation would help one recall that Adam (peace be upon him) was created without a father or a mother, and that all miracles come from God. Therefore, it is not the object/subject of the miracle that greatness should be attributed to, but God Himself.	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9674966335296632}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '45165', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:N72XEUUCNQSACH3SJEI4LJMMJ34RE267', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:190dcd81-6849-45ed-afe5-321314b31ca0>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2021, 9, 28, 7, 30, 37), 'WARC-IP-Address': '64.225.97.44', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:5JDZ565ORQ34QT65LYIVD6KBNKEQ75MW', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:8d9dd414-a17a-4c78-bf55-20fcc3fde6d9>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://dawahinstitute.org/why-are-there-misconceptions-about-islam/', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:601bc71f-52f1-424e-85c6-b00301af6dff>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '821', 'url': 'https://dawahinstitute.org/why-are-there-misconceptions-about-islam/', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2021-39\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for September 2021\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-67-67-142\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.18 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.2-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: https://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.4595245122909546', 'original_id': '78927756502bc03fc6d02bd42270e44293de294ff70f0ecfb0d595b889814ca2'}
Q: ListView in xml, setting Adapter to I have following code: public class ShowActivity extends ListActivity implements OnItemClickListener { /** Called when the activity is first created. */ @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); // setContentView(R.layout.show_list); ListView lv = getListView(); String[] projection = new String[]{ BaseColumns._ID, DepotTableMetaData.ITEM_NAME, DepotTableMetaData.ITEM_AMOUNT, DepotTableMetaData.ITEM_UNIT, DepotTableMetaData.ITEM_PPU, DepotTableMetaData.ITEM_TOTAL, DepotTableMetaData.ITEM_COMMENT}; Cursor c = managedQuery(ContentProviderMetaData.DepotTableMetaData.CONTENT_URI, projection, null, null, ContentProviderMetaData.DepotTableMetaData.DEFAULT_SORT_ORDER); String[] columns = new String[]{BaseColumns._ID,ContentProviderMetaData.DepotTableMetaData.ITEM_NAME, ContentProviderMetaData.DepotTableMetaData.ITEM_AMOUNT, ContentProviderMetaData.DepotTableMetaData.ITEM_UNIT, ContentProviderMetaData.DepotTableMetaData.ITEM_PPU, ContentProviderMetaData.DepotTableMetaData.ITEM_TOTAL, ContentProviderMetaData.DepotTableMetaData.ITEM_COMMENT}; int[] to = new int[]{R.id.lname,R.id.lamount,R.id.lunit,R.id.lppu,R.id.ltotal,R.id.lcomment}; Log.d("ShowActivity","Cursor, columns, to set - now setting adapter"); SimpleCursorAdapter simpleadapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(this,R.layout.list_entry, c, columns, to); // ListView lv = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.ListView); this.setListAdapter(simpleadapter); lv.setOnItemClickListener(this); // intentCheck(); } It works fine, but as you might have seen at my comments, i don't want to create the listview via getListView(), i want to do a usual setContentView(R.Layout.---) and populate a Listview, which is defined there. But all tutorials I have seen yet do it like that, and I have no clue how to change that to my wishes. How does my layout-xml have to look like? how do i "tell him to use it" ? Thanks in advance. A: You can use directly setContentView(R.layout.main); on a ListActivity as long as you define a listView with the android:list id on your xml: <ListView android:id="@+id/android:list" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" /> To set the adapter call directly setListAdapter from your ListActivity	mini_pile	{'original_id': '4cc842b518d335db7ef6376708750a54c3986e9047eed72f9dc0a482b7e844a6'}
But, it was said, the Roman Catholics might have their civil rights, they must not, however, expect political power; that the constitution prohibited. Was there nothing of political power in what they pos* sessed ? They had the right of electing members to serve in parlia- ment. Was that no exercise of political power ? They acted as magistrates. Was that no exercise of political power ? They served as jurors. Was not that exercising political power ? This country had liberally imparted education to them. Did not that put the means of political power within their reach ? Where was this line of distinction between civil and political power marked in the consti- tution ? The warmth of discussion apart, he denounced the doctrine as inconsistent with the principles of our free constitution, and only fitted for the meridian of a despotic government. He had once en- deavoured to define civil liberty to the house ; he had used the de- scription which he found in the books — " Civil liberty consists in doing all that which the law allows a man to do." But he went beyond that. There is a civil liberty, the enjoyment of which is given by the laws themselves. Once admit men to enjoy property, personal rights, and their usual consequences, and on what pretence could they be excluded from the institutions by which the whole of those possessions must be guarded ? It was asked, what have the Roman Catholics to complain of ? they are only excluded from the parUament, the bench, and the high offices of state ; which meant that they were only excluded from the making and administering of the laws, from all posts of honour and dig- nity in the state. These were bagatelles, for which, according to the argument, it was not worth while for the Catholics to contend — and, therefore, it was scarcely worth the while of the parliament to re- fuse. How would the honourable and learned gentlemen who used this argument like to be excluded from their chance of obtaming these trifles ? He begged to ask if these were not the very nothings for which Englishmen would cheerfully lay down their lives ? Did they still talk of the danger of admitting the Catholics ? He put it to the house to consider, whether they would wiilin^y see such CATHOLIC CLAIMS. 351 a body represented anywhere but within the walls of parliament. To shut them out from parliament, after giving them everything which randered them consequential short of it, was to teach them to array themselves elsewhere. Somewhere else they must go, if the house could not make room for them. God forbid the recurrence of bad times ! but it might happen that a bad prince might mount the throne, ^d then perhaps, being refused admission where they had a right to it, they would range themselves behind the throne, and assist in the sacritice of the public liberties. His honourable and learned friend the solicitor-general was satisfied as to the laity, whom he considered as sufficiently good subjects. The danger which his honourable and learned friend apprehended was from the Roman Catholic priests. He ireaded, in a country where the majority of the people difi'ered fi'om the religion of the state, the uncontrollable and all-controlling influence )f the priests, who were themselves detached from the state. France, it had been said, had of late shown herself particularly tenacious on the subject of religion ; and, looking at what might be her views with regard to Ireland, it was said that there might be great danger. He supposed that the bill was intended to diminish so much of the influ- ence of the Roman Catholic clergy over their flocks as arose out of their present grievances. Here was a danger admitted on both sides to be actually existing, and here was a measure proposed by the honour- able baronet to meet that danger. Let the measure for bringing those priests within the pale of the constitution be proved to be cal- culated to mcrease their influence, and he would say something to it. Before I go further, I would ask those honourable members who admit the dangers which exist, whether they are prepared with a re- medy? Some may, perhaps, tell me that I am to trust to time and to proselytism. I admit that much may be expected from proselytism, and that it is likely to be increased by the pious and exemplary lives, the kind and charitable behaviour, and the reUgious example of the Tiotestant clergy ; and I am of opinion that the time will come when t[ni religious differences between Protestants and Catholics will be much lessened, and, though we may not see it, that our children's children may be witnesses of it. But, sir, this prospect is distait and uncertain ; the dangers which surround us are pressing and imminent. So long as you continue a line of demarcation between Prqtestanta and Catholics, so long do you hold up the latter as aliens to the state. And, while you do this, let it be considered that your proselytism will be at a stand. For any man who should become a Protestant under such restrictions would be considered an apostate, a wretch who chaugod hi9 religion only for purposes of gain. Before I conclude. 352 PLUNKETS SPEECHES. I must take the liberty of stating shortly to the house a few of xhe measures which I consider calculated to remedy the existing evils. First, I would take away all grounds of grievance, by placing the Koman Catholic on an equal footing with the Protestant. I would do this in order to prevent their union in one body against'one com- mon oppression. Next, I would, as has been recommended by an honourable friend of mine, make a suitable provision for the Roman Catholic priesthood. I have been told that the Roman Catholic priest would not consent to such an arrangement. Let me assure my hon curable friend that he is deceived in his statement. The Roman Ca- tholic clergy would not, it is true, purchase a permanent provision by the disgrace of having abandoned their flocks. But if Catholic emanci- pation were granted — if the laity were once relieved from the disabilities under which they laboured — the Catholic priesthood would anxiously and gratefully receive a permanent provision. Honourable members are much mistaken, and know but little of Ireland, if they imagine that the Irish people or the Irish priesthood wish to usurp the property of the Established church. The church of Ireland may be in danger of being pulled down from other causes ; but if it were pulled down to-morrow, and the livings oflfered to the Roman Catholic priests, the laity would not allow them to accept them. I speak this in the hear- ing of many who are acquainted with Ireland, and who must know that it is not the wish of the laity to have their priests raised to in- fluence and authority by such means. The gentry of Ireland respect their priesthood, but I can assure the house they are not priest-ridden. Before I sit down, sir, I must say one word more as to the danger which I conceive to exist at the present period. If the priesthood were to express a desire to get possession of the church property, the laity would at once cry out against them. But, I would ask, are the Protestant clergy right in saying, that they are determined to resist the claims of the Roman Catholics so long as they themselves existed ? What was this but giving a form and substance to that which was before but a wild chimera ? What was it but compelling the Ca- tholics to say, we must now oppose the Protestant clergy in self-de- lence, for, until they shall be deprived of their property, we have no chance of obtaining our political rights ? All who know me, know that I am, and ever have been, a zealous supporter of the Established church ; but never, even when I have been most zealous in its sup- port, do I conceive myself to have rendered it better service than in giving it this warning, and placing its ministers on their guard. Sir, I feel convinced, that if a foreign enemy were landing on our coast to-morrow, this house would not grant to the Roman Catholics any CATHOLIC CLAIMS. 353 thing which it could DOt conceJc with honour aud with safety to the Established church. I trust to God no such period may arrive. I feel that if it ever does, it must be far, very far distant. But I know tliat, were it to come, such would be your firm and irrevocable deter- mination. And, sir, it is because I know there exists no such danger — it is because I feel that we are in a time of perfect safety and se- curity, that 1 call npon you to do that now, which a sense of justice ought to compel you to do even in a time of the greatest danger. Let me not be told, sir, that the people or the priesthood of Ireland wih refuse to accept any concession which we may make to them. Canning had come down to the house from a sick bed, and on a crutch, to give lib support to the motion. The opposition could afford to look on and allow the 354 ruvNKrr's sirKtciiKs. K<»vornu»ont tv^ fi^svUt :lu^ viuosti n out. for Pool took upon l:i:nsolf the AiulooUnH tAsK. of ivplyiii^j? to both his ilUistrious co11o;»j::uos. l»rvnij;h;»",n iUv>5isl the dobato. «itvl tht> n»otiv»« was cnrruvl by a »«:\jority of lo. Ktv^ohitivuis upon whioh to lni.-«o a Uill woiv in:»t.Hntly .issoiittHi tv\ auvl a i\»iumitttv fvTUuM to pn^p.uo tho ^annv It pAsstHl tho (\>mmous, -"^il >vas Kv»t on tho jttwnul ri^jidiuij in tho Lorvls ; with all it3 «vHXUuiv»uumiu\tA, t>xoopt lht> bill u^iuiU tho Assvvifttvim. KLKOriVK FKANOHISK IN IRELAND BILL. Apni 2 1), 1825. T«l« i» tho liolvito upon tlio forty shilhui;- frwhvvUioTH. l>ri>u,j:chau\ h»d jv»s- jiionatolv niVrrtvi to tho Duko of YoikV fa:nous« doi^aration in tho lloui^^ of Uortls o".» tho prxvt\r.n^ii- d;»y, that iu ovoiy pvvsition whouin ho nii^^ht Ik> plavxsi bv lr\n ivlonoo. ho wouhi nv^st tho n\o.isurx> of 0;Uhohoon\;inoiyvition— tho appio- ho.n,>don of whioh had oanstHl tho ins^uiity of Ubs father. IMunkot rvv^e tv» orxior. Ktvni^h.un doniod th.it ho had b»vn disorderly. • lu tho iv»rlian\tmt to >vhiol» tho rijihc honourablogx^nt Ionian tonnorly bolongod. auch a c\Mn"so mi^;;ht havo Uvn pursmvl; but not in an lM\iilish ivirUanient. * ♦ ^\^^ houovirablc asul lt\»vned gtM\tlo;nan (^himself the most dbonlerly in the worUl). shall i;et up and ivi\\pl.»in th.Jt you aiv out of or\ler, not Ihvhuso atiythiuij irrviiiilar has Ihhm\ aivl, but t,N{\/ t%ftt(:\ moJx^Jy beo.»ust> ho appivheiuls soinothui^ij {xvssibly may lk>.' Sir John NowjKirt Siwkt* just Ivfoiv lUunket, bat had to leave the house fi\>m iudispivutiou. I SHAi.u not liotain tho houso louiij ; and I couto^:, &ii\ th:it 1 iiovoi i»so to addi\>i^ tho lioiu^o with moiv paiutul tooliui:^ than at the piv- iK>ut luomont. I am p:\vt ioulail)' ghul that luy liojht honouraUlo trieaii >vhotu iiulL^pOv^-itiou b.as jus: oompolU^l to loavo tho houso, has jm^- oovloii mo ou tho prosont ooc:i.^iou ; booAuse 1 tool groailv oluHn\>d bv tho rx^tlootlou, that tho soutiiuonts of ono of tlio bo.^t aiui most irioii IVlouilv^ ol'hiv^ couuiry ilitVor, in ahuv>st ovory paiticular, thnu thi^so of my hoiunirablo ai\d Uarnoii tVioiul. I am ilociirous ol' oxplaiuliij; to tho hoiiso tho giviiud on which I took tho Hborty ot* OAlUng my hon- oumblo aud loainod tVioiui to oulor. I ilo not ivj^ivt tho courjjo that I tvKxk ; on tho contrary, I tool it.^ prt>prioty still mon> s'.ivn^ly at^or what iias^ i'allon iHrni tho hononrablo auil loaruod momhor siuct* I Adoptod it. I do not. oithor iKuu my habits iu tho Irish parliamout, to which my honourablo and loaruoil Iriond thonght pn^por to allndo, or thnu tho liltlo oxporionco I have acquirxni in this hoiiso» think ho \v;\:j entitled to say that I calU\l him to orvlor bofoiv ho had ivally to:umittod a btvach od' it. Uo sooms to have intorprotod rathor too Urjix>ly tho iloclaration ta>m tho chair, Ivcanso, sir, yon delicately avvndod tolling liiiu in diivct terms that he Wiis i;fOs.<ly out ot\\i\W. 1 am tally a\v;av that though it is not strictly ivgular to allude to \»l\at vNV-^sos in the other house of ivarliameut, it would be absiiivl to ELECTIVE FRANCHISE. ' 355 icatch over-anxiously particular instances of deviations from strict re- gularity, provided they remain within reasonable and' proper limits. But I will call to the recollection of any body who heard my hon- ourable and learned friend, whether this was not an occasion on which mischief was about to be done, and on which I was warranted on an interference, which, on another occasion, might have appeared punc- tilious and pedantic. In one sentiment which fell from my honourable and learned friend I agree entirely. I agree in the necessity of passing this important measure ; and of passing it without the delay of an hour. I must take the liberty, however, of saying, that many of the senti- ments which fell from my honourable and learned friend were, in my judgment, eminently calculated to defeat this measure of emancipa- tion. I agree with my honourable and learned friend, that it is most essential to the success of the Catholic cause, that the question of emancipation should be carried by a large and overwhelming majo- rity. But I confidently appeal to every member of this house, whe- ther the speech of my honourable and learned friend was not calcu- lated to defeat that object, and to interfere with the success of the cause. I was somewhat surprised, sir, when my honourable friend, the member for Louth, came forward with arguments, which he thought proper to urge in direct contradiction to his own evidence, under the solemn obligation of an oath. I would not, of course, be sapposeci, to throw the slightest imputation on the honourable member, nor even to insinuate that that additional sanction would be more binding on him than his own sense of honour ; but, it certainly did sound strange in my ears, to hear my honourable friend put forward arguments, completely in the teeth of everything he had recommended to the committee of the House of Commons. I shall not enter into the evi- dence from which such copious extracts have been read by my hon- ourable friend, who brouglit forward this subject with so much ability ; oat, I wish to place before the house the argument of the honourable member for Louth, and the conclusions he has drawn, so much at variance with his own evidence. The honourable gentleman's complaint against the measure is, that it does not go far enough, but that it should be extended to the disquahfication of all holders in fee ; but. does my honourable friend mean, that we should carry our principle to the length of dis- franchising a body of men like the yeomanry of England ? Now, what is the ground upon which the honourable member supports his opinion ? Why, forsooth, because certain vagrants have settled in certain commons in Ireland ; who, by acts of rapine and disseisin, 856 plunket's speeches. have obtained a title to certain lands. Why, then, if this be so dis- tressing an event to the honourable member, let him bring in a bill to disfranchise them. He admits there is a great existing evil, which this measure, as far as it goes, is well adapted to remedy ; but, be- cause a parcel of travelling tinkers have migrated to the bogs of Drumskele, in the county of Louth, he turns round upon us and says, that, unless we so change our measure, as to render it impossible for any rational man to adopt it, he will resist it with all his might. Now, if the speech of the honourable member, surprised me, the house may judge of my consternation, when I heard my honourable and learned kiend, the member for Winchelsea, adopt his argument ; nay, more, misrepresent it, and carry it to a length which the honourable author himself never contemplated. Of course I do not mean for one moment to assert, that my honourable and learned friend would be capable of wilfully misrepresenting anything, either here or else- where, but so it is. Such is the wonderful power of his talent and eloquence, that, whatever argument is favoured with his adoption, re- ceives a force and extent of which its oiii^inator was wholly uncon- scious ; and when my honourable and learned friend felt himself in that cruel and grievous situation which he has so feelingly depicted — impelled by a sense of duty to do that which might be detrimental to a measure to which I know he is attached ; I really do lament most heartily, that instead of applying all those powers of ridicule in which he is unrivalled, and that faculty of exposure which belongs to him, in a degree that I never witnessed in any other man in any house, to demolish the argument of the honourable member for Louth, he should have exercised his transcendent abilities to embellish and support it. But to come to the argument — I think I have some ground to complain of my honourable and learned friend. That he is an ardent friend to Catholic concession, does not rest upon his asser- tion or on mine ; he has given proofs of it too strong for any man to doubt his sincerity. The extent of his services cannot be over-rated; but, I have perceived on this occasion, and with great regret, what he has never shown on any other. His extreme rapidity of conception and wonderful facihty of utterance, has, by unremitting exercise, be- come a weakness, which leads him into statements, which, in the sober reflection of his cooler moments, his own excellent judgment would disavow. I appeal to the recollection of this house, whether ray honourable and learned friend has not pressed into his service, in opposition to this measure, which, for aught he knows (as he himself declares), may be sound and salutary ; for my honourable and learned friend set out by stating his entire ignorance of the merits of tho ELECTIVE FRANCHISE. 357 measure, of which, I must do him the justice to say, he gave the most convincing demonstration as he went along — I would appeal, I say, to all who hear me, whether the eflfect at least of his address was not to awaken prejudices which might defeat the measure, the success of which we all have at heart ? My honourable and learned friend says that the object of the mg^i- sure is to put down perjury, and he asks what right we have to in- terfere in such a question, when every man in the house perjures liimself ? And then, in one of his flights, he takes a range amongst the army and clergy ; but what has all this to do with the question ? And, to come to the real argument, even admitting that the qualifi- cation for sitting in this house does lead to perjury, and supposing the army and church not exempt from the stain, are we in no instance to cure the evil when we have it in our power ? If any other mem- ber had pursued such a line of conduct, would not my honourable and learned friend have called it a jump ? Why should he resort to such a line of argument ? I cannot suppose he could have been desirous to press into his service popular topics for the purpose of exciting prejudice. Have I not a right to complain that my honourable and learned friend has all through his speech assumed as facts what he Avas bound to prove were facts ? He has condescended to nickname this measure, and then calls upon you to reject it. But, what right has he to call this a measure of disfranchisement ? Catholic eman- cipation, he says, would be a great good, and although not imme- diately felt, would be materially beneficial, and would conciliate Ire- land ; whereas, this measure would be immediately felt by the people, mid felt as an injury. and learned friend seems to suppose, that the Irish parliament diflFered from all others on points of order ; and I should infer that he thinks the Irish people differed from the inhabitants of all other countries, and entertained opinions repugnant to all the principles which regu- late human actions. But, says my honourable and learned friend, ' I do not know whether this bill is good or bad — I have kindly feelings towards it — I am not opposed to it." But, to my mind, he pre- sented as ugly an appearance as I ever witnessed ; he exhibited very little of that affection and endearment which distinguish a zealous friend from an adversary. One thing he could not at all endure : he oould not bear the idea of joining this measure with any other ; he was opposed to it, because it had the appearance of a bribe. But, the time presses — a large majority even will not carry the measure- nothing short of unanimity will accomplish the object — still he could not consent, such was his sense of duty, to the proposed measure. This really appears to me standing a little too much on the knight- errantry of logic. He will not consent to unite a measure which may be good, for aught he knows, to another measure, which, he contends, if accomplished, must be beneficial to the empire. This appears to me the very romance of delicacy, and if my honourable and learned friend, in addition to his other numerous avocations, should devote his talents to the writing a novel, he might, no doubt, found a very interesting tale on his delicate embarrassment, and introduce some sentiments, which, although extremely suitable there, were ill adapted to the sober discussions of an assembly like the House of Commons. Now, I will frankly state my opinion of this measure ; and, in doing so, I am not afraid of leaving my character for frankness in the hands of the house. My decided opinion is, that this measure is in the abstract good ; but even if I thought it, to a certain extent injurious, not unjust, but faulty in some respects ; or if I thought it calculated to accomplish a greater good, I would adopt and support it, for the purpose of obtaining the higher benefit. That is my creed : — I openly avow it, and there is not an honest man in the house who will condemn it. My honourable and learned friend complains, that we have joined this measure to the emancipation of the Catholics, "which has no natural connexion with it ; and he states it as a griev- ance, that it should be placed close by the side of the larger measure, and that the motions of the one must wait upon the progress of the other. But have they, in fact, no connexion ? Now, we propose to admit the Catholics to the participation of the constitution; and how are we met ? ' What, (say our opponents) will you emancipate thid immense Catholic population, and allow the mob to rush in and take ELECTIVE FRANCHISE. ood possession of those seats ?" And am I to be told that a measurs which takes away this power from the hands of the mob has no na- tural connexion with the great question of Catholic emancipation ? Bat, take the other view of the question. Suppose the question should not be carried, I know of no other way in which the Catholics can advance their cause, than through the agency of the 405. freeholders; so that, in fact, in every way in which the measure can be contem- plated, it is strictly and inseparably connected with the question for removing the Catholic disabilities. My honourable and learned friend complained bitterly of the cruel situation in which he was placed ; but I never saw a man in such circumstances who appeared more happy, or who drew upon his own rich resources in higher perfection. r>00 ' plunket's speeches. Was not this in itself an evil of a serious nature? The next pro- ceeding is this ; and let the house observe, all these facts are empha- tically detailed in evidence, although my honourable and learned friend complains of want of information. The landlord gives this wretched being a freehold, which may not be worth forty pence, comprising, perhaps, an acre of land and a miserable hovel, the rent of which he could never pay without the addition of his own labour ; but if he can earn AOs. a year on his land, he then swears he is a 40s. free- holder ; but should he refuse, the landlord tells him, " you must give up your land ; I'll not keep an idle, lazy, lubberly fellow, who will not swear he is worth 40s. a year." Is the house, then, to be told that they are not to provide a remedy for this flagitious evil, because the clergy or the army, or even members of parliament, do not always adhere to the truth ? — topics which form good subjects for amuse- ment when my honourable and learned friend wishes to indulge his fancy, but which are very feeble arguments against remedying this crying evil. I could not help thinking that my honourable and learned iriend displayed somewhat of the alacrity of an advocate, in selecting from the wide range of his own imagination all those popular topics that could be plied against the cause. The present system leads to the most painful consequences. At an election, the landlord says to his agent, "'Send those 500 men to the market." Generally speak- ing, they neither know nor care for whom they vote ; but, should his religious feelings be aroused, should the priest be called into action, then arises a contest between the priest and the landlord, neither of them seeking to elevate the poor peasant, but to get possession of him. The consequence of which is, to insult the landlord and degrade the priest. Thus the peasant is habituated to a perpetual contest with his land- lord, in which the landlord always succeeds. Are these things disputed in the evidence ? Do we want witnesses to prove that perjury has been committed ? Why, it was distinctly proved before the committee of this house — a committee composed of persons of all opinions, who were inclined to probe the subject to thf bottom. I have no recollection of any measure in support of which such satisfactory evidence was adduced before a committee. Do we, by the measure we propose, affect the independence of elections ? No such thing. On the contrary, we secure the purity of election. ELECTIVE FRANCHISE. 361 I hold in my hand an account of the number of persons registered for eight years in thirty-two counties, from which returns were made, and what was the proportion ? In the year before the election, the proportion was of the 405. freeholders, 18 to 1 of the 201. and 50^. freeholders. The consequence of all this was, that the independent freeholders were overlaid, and the principle of election was wholly destroyed. The honourable member for Corfe Castle (Mr. Bankes) was so fired with constitutional zeal, which the courtesy of the house compels me to admit is great, but one particle beyond which I am not prepared to go, has declared, that he would rather expire on the floor of this house, than sacrifice one portion of his fine Runnymede feelings. I do admire most exceedingly the fine spirit of the ancient barons, when it bursts out through the honourable member for Corfe Castle. But I hope it will be some consolation to him to learn, that this measure is not intended to afiect England. There may be modes of managing votes in some of the towns in England ; but with Eng- lish towns I profess myself wholly unacquainted. At present, I ad- dress myself to the honourable member for Corfe Castle, and I trnst his feelings will be appeased by the circumstances to which I have adverted. We propose no violent change ; the measure is to be slou" and gradual in its operation ; the result of it will be the raising up a class of sturdy, independent yeomanry in Ireland, who, in the ful- ness of time, will be fitted for the same rights which are enjoyed, and wisely exercised, by the people of this country. This is the principle of the measure ; it disfranchises no man ; it will produce no violent effect on the country ; and it is entitled to support, because it appears calculated, from the evidence which has been received, to give gene- ral satisfaction. Sir, with respect to one part of the evidence, my honourable and learned friend has been much mistaken, I mean the evidence of Mr. O'Connell. I have read that evidence lately ; and the meaning of it appears obviously to me to advise the committee not to meddle with the subject ; but this I understood to apply to the operation of the measure by itself without any other — which no man would advise. I do not wish to attach to the character of Mr. O'Connell more value than I think properly belongs to it. I must do him the justice to say that he enjoys a large portion of the confi- dence of the people of Ireland. I had very Httle intercourse with that gentleman until after the recent discussions in this house ; but, from what I have seen of him, I cannot hesitate to declare, in the face ot parliament, that I do not believe there is any man less disposed thac Mr. O'Connell to abuse the 'Extensive confidence he enjoys amongst oC>'2 I'lunket's sfeeckics. his countrymen, or more desirous to employ it tor the benefit of hia country. I myself have been lately in Ireland, and have had much jntercourse with people of various opinions as to the policy of the measure. They appeared to me to approve of it. It has also the support of my right honourable friend (Sir J. Newport). There are many other Irish members sitting round my honourable and learned friend, who can inform him as to the operation of the measure ; for although I cannot sympathise with him, or suppose him in any un- pleasant predicament, arising from a want of acquaintance with the great general principles of this or any other important question, yet, on the details of the measure, I must give him cred-it for the most ab- solute ignorance. However, he is surrounded by those who can best inform him ; and they, I believe, with one or two exceptions, are persuaded the measure will give general satisfaction. Let him con- sult them, and still more his own excellent judgment, flinging aside, for the present, the aid of his rhetoric, and he cannot fail to an-ive at a sound conclusion. Sir, I need not attempt to describe the solicitude I avow myself to feel for the success of this bill. I hail its accomplishm:»nt, not alone as it advances the hopes of the Roman Catholic, but I sia- cerely hail it with reference to the satisfaction it is calculated to impart to the Protestants of Ireland. I mean, that it is calculated not only to conciliate that portion of the Protestants of Ireland who are friendly to the repeal of Catholic disabilities, but even those who still continue adverse to its accomplishment. And here it is impossible that I should not express the heartfelt gratification that I, in common with all those who look forward to the completion of the great measure of Catholic relief, have felt at the great advance that question has re- ceived, by the accession of such support as has been afibrded to us by the vote of my honourable friend the member for the county of Armagh. If any one thing could excuse a feeling of envy or jealousy in my mind it Avould be, I confess, towards him ; enjoying, as he does, the proud consciousness arising from his generous, manly, and honest declara- tion. Returning to this measure, my honourable and learned friend has asked, even though it should be coupled with the accomplishment of Catholic relief, who is the bold man that would venture to say that this measure will afl:brd relief to Ireland ? I meet the interroga- tory of my honourable and learned friend ; and, though I do not pro- fess myself as the votary of that extreme political courage, which I have often found to be more an indication of rashness than firmness, yet, with my conviction of the propriety of the measure— with my knowledge of the general impressions that exist in Ireland as to it? ELECTIVE FRANCHISE. Ohi necessity — I am that bold mau. I do in my conscience believe, that, coupled with the substantial measme of relief, it will not only con- ciliate the Catholics, but give increased security to the Protestants of Ireland. And here I have to complain of my honourable and learned friend, that in the whole of his excm^sive speech, he has altogether thrown out of his view what that security demanded. 1 have been always solicitous for that great accomplishment — now, more than ever. I feel that a day should not be lost before the house carries this vote into effect. But, strongly as I feel its necessity, I am still persuaded, that if it were carried into effect, leaving an ex- isting distrust in the minds of the Protestants of Ireland, it would be a curse instead of a blessing. Let it be recollected, that in the pro- gress of this great cause, every foot of it has been reclaimed ground. It has made its way gradually — the triumph of enlightened views and irresistible argument. And therefore it is that, since first it was in- troduced to the consideration of the legislature, there never was a moment when the result of such continued exertions was more likely to be frustrated — when the cup was more likely to be dashed from the lip on the brink of enjoyment — than at the moment I addrcsc you, by any indiscretion on the part of any honourable member. ( beg my honourable and learned friend to believe, that I think him inv capable of any such intention. I never can forget his super-eminent services to the great cause. No mau who feels for the prosperity of Ireland and the security of the empu'e, can forget the important be nefits which, in the exercise of his powerful talents, my honourable and learned friend has given to those great objects. But, without presuming to pronounce on the reasons, it was impossible not to see with regret, that even he is labouring this night under an effort which was eminently calculated, though not intended, to defeat the great object for which he had heretofore so powerfully struggled, and by so doing to dash from Ireland the blessing, the very moment that it anticipated its fulfilment. There ai-e many other topics connected with this great question which press themselves on my consideration, but I feel that neither my own strength, nor my feelings of respect to the attention with which 1 have been honoured, will permit me to intrude further on your patience. I leave, therefore, the question to the enlightened judgment of the house. The Bill was read a second time by a majority of 48, and proceeded part pas6i with the other wings. On the 2nd of May, the hoii5e resolved on the motion of 364: I'LL-NKEl S SPEECHES. Lord Francis Levison Gower, that it was expedient to pension the Irish Catholie clergy. All English statesmen have had a conviction, since the Catholics first began to grow into a political power, that the pension would be the real "golden link" between the countries. We find even Peel in this debate almost advocat- ing its adoption — urging only the necessity of obtaining some church patronage to the crown. " It was too hard if the King were to have no voice in the appoint- ment of a bishop with a salary of £1000 a year." The iscale of pension proposed was, £1500 to an archbishop ; £1000 to a bishop ; £300 to a dean or vicar f from £200 to £120 to a parish priest; and £60 to a curate. Plunket warmly supported it with a few pithy sentences — ending the debate by declaring, that such a measure would be " a buttress to the Established church." On the lltb the Relief Bill was read a third time and went to the Lords — where, as we hav3 already stated, it was rejected on the second reading. CATHOLIC RELIEF, June 10, 1828. In May, 1828, Sir F. Burdett, after three days' debate, carried a motion for Emancipation in the House of Commons by a majority of 12. Immediately afterwards a conference with the House of Lords was agreed to, and on the motion of the Duke of Wellington, lords were appointed [^to confer. On the 9th of June, the Marquis of Lansdowne introduced a motion for legislation on the basis of the Commons' resolutions, and Plunket, who had been called to the upper house in the preceding year, made his first appearance in the House of Lords in support of the motion. He was preceded in the debate by Lord Manners, whom he had so often bewildered in the mazes of his marvellous logic in the Irish Court of Chancery, and whose unflagging hatred to the Catholic claims was just beginning to relax under the weight of that tremendous popular pressure, which caused Wellington and Peel to give way. Lord Lansdowne's motion was rejected, but in the next month, O'Connell was returned to parlia- ment for Clare, and the positions ceased to be tenable. 1 ABi anxious to take the first opportnnity that fairly occurs, of re- peating my unalterable conviction upon tiiis question. The noble and learned lord behind me (Manners), last night stated the result of his observations, after a residence of twenty years in Ireland, and I am satisfied that he uttered, with perfect truth and candour, the conclu- sion at which his mind had arrived. I hope that your lordships will permit me, after forty years spent in that country in active life, pub- lic and private, official and unofficial, in parliament and oat of par- liament, with the fullest opportunities of observing the deportment of all classes, to state my unalterable conviction, that unless this CATHOLIC RELIEF BILL. S65 agitating question be disposed of by some conciliatory adjustment, there is no hope of prosperity, tranquillity, or even safety for Ireland. If any person has amved at this decision, that under no circum- stances, at no time, and accompanied by no conditions, he can and ought to do anything for the Roman Catholics — that person is en- titled to vote against the proposition to-night. Unless he has arrived at that decision, I do not see how it is possible to refuse his support to the motion of the noble marquis. I have listened with the most profound attention to the able, tem- perate, and dignified statement of my noble and learned friend who has just taken bis seat. Part of it I heard with the most gratified feelings ; because I did think, and I still hope I am not mistaken in so thinking, I saw in the resistance he felt it necessary to make to the proposition, some distant gleam of comfort, some secret hope, some latent opinion in his mind, that there were circumstances and securities, if time were given to look after them, and if the search were made at the proper season, which might render the adoption of some measure in favour of the Catholics admissible. On the othei? hand, I felt extreme regret and disappointment at other parts of his speech, because, if I could agree with him in believing that we can take no step for the admission of Roman Catholics into parliament, and into office, without the destruction of the Protestant establish- ment in Ireland, I, who have supported these claims almost from the first moment I could think, would abandon my ancient and con- firmed opinions, would change my side and become as determined an opponent to concession, as I have been its most anxious advocate. I look on the Protestant establishment of Ireland as a fundamental principle of our imperial constitution. I take it to have been unal- terably settled at the Union, and that to talk of changing the Pro- testant religion of Ireland without shaking the Protestant establish- ment of the empire is idle. I speak no new language, now that for the first time I have had an opportunity of ddivering my sentiments 'tt the presence of the right reverend bench ; I utter but the opinions I have entertained and expressed in the other House of Parliament, I think a religious establishment essential to our well-being, and that without a dignified establishment in times like these, religion itself would be degraded. I am, therefore, persuaded, not only that the establishment is necessary, but that the rank, affluence, and dignity of the hierarchy are important to our best interests. I think further, tJiat its power and influence are and ought to be so great, that unles* that hierarchy be connected with the state, it may be too powerful for the state ; and hence the necessity of maintaining that connec- 2 A I 3Go ?LUNKET'g SPEECHES. tiou for the benefit of the state. On these grounds, and not for ain, fancifol and theoretical reasons, assigned by some writers upon this subject, I never for a moment would consent to anything which should endanger the Protestant establishment. I further feel that the Protestant establishment of Ireland is the ■Very cement of the Union ; I find it interwoven with all the essential relations and institutions of the two kingdoms; and I have no hesita- tion in admitting that if it were destroyed, the very foundations o pubUc security would be shaken, the connection between England and Ireland dissolved, and the annihilation of private property must fol* low the ruin of the property of the church. I should be happy to suppose that I had misunderstood my noble and learned friend, in the interpretation I put upon the latter part o bis argument ; and I repeat that if I thought with him, that the con- sequences of admitting the claim of the Eoman Catholics would be such as he anticipated, I would now and for ever resist them. I am most anxious to relieve my own mind, and to state the grounds on which I can do so satisfactorily, from this terrible alternative ; and I trust your lordships will excuse me, if I go a little back, and briefly call your attention to that period of our history so much adverted tro by my noble and learned friend — I mean the period of the Revo- lution.	common_corpus	{'identifier': 'speechesatbarins00plun_23', 'collection': 'English-PD', 'open_type': 'Open Culture', 'license': 'Public Domain', 'date': '1865.0', 'title': 'Speeches at the bar and in the senate', 'creator': 'Plunket, William Conyngham Plunket, Baron, 1764-1854 \| Hoey, John Baptist Cashel, 1828-1892, ed', 'language': 'English', 'language_type': 'Spoken', 'word_count': '7311', 'token_count': '9760', '__index_level_0__': '15504', 'original_id': '78bdac421da043c7adaee9865161d40fe65112eb2c2d55e96f1a8ad4a8abe0d1'}
Personal satellites soon may launch into sky Smartphones and tablets are becoming standard equipment for most of us. Might personal satellites follow suit? Zac Manchester is one of many people trying to make such a device a reality. Next fall, his KickSat project plans to launch 250 cracker-size satellites into space, and someday, he believes, these gizmos will find their way under the Christmas tree. He wants to develop gear that's "cheap enough for average people to build and fly their own satellite." Free software and plummeting hardware costs have made designing and building new gizmos that were once the fantasies of "Star Trek" a reality. Search around the Internet and you'll find guides and instructional videos on how to build everything from automatic plant waterers to remote-controlled drones. Space travel has been no exception. Entrepreneurs such as Elon Musk and his company, SpaceX, along with countless researchers and weekend warriors, have stepped in to fill the void left by NASA's closure of the space shuttle program. Now, working out of NASA's Ames Research Center, Manchester financed his project through crowd-sourced funding site Kickstarter. Illustrating the DIY community's hunger for new space-exploration tools, people donated $74,000 -- more than double the $30,000 Manchester had asked for. (You can learn more about his project online at To get the 250 "Sprites," as the mini-satellites are called, into space, a container will be placed inside the SpaceX's Falcon 9 rocket, which is used to resupply the International Space Station. Before it reaches that destination, Falcon 9 will release the container to operate on its own. The little gizmos are comprised of a radio transceiver, solar panels for power, and a tiny computer to store information and operate the sensors. Once Manchester and team have maneuvered the container into the correct position, they'll release the Sprites, like a fish releasing eggs. The following conversation with Manchester has been edited for length and clarity. Q: OK, so what are the Sprites going to do? A: On this mission, the Sprites will carry gyroscopes and magnetometers (a fancy compass) so that we can measure their spin and orientation relative to the Earth's magnetic field. We're primarily trying to show that the Sprites can survive in space and communicate with ground stations. Our eventual goal is to make the Sprite a general-purpose platform for any sort of chip-scale sensors people want to put on them. Q: What are you doing with the extra money from the Kickstarter campaign? A: The most important capability that we're adding thanks to the extra funding is "attitude control," the ability for the (container) to turn, spin, or point itself. We're going to use the attitude-control system to make sure the Sprites are pointed at the sun before we release them, which will help ensure that their solar panels can generate enough power. Q: What are we supposed to do with a personal satellite? A: There is so much educational value. I'd love to get these into schools. Let them run with it, and do whatever they want with it. They could set up their own ground station, attach sensors and do any experiment they want. We have instructions on a DIY ground station on our website. Q: How hard are they to build on your own? A: All of the designs and code are freely available online. You can hand-assemble your own for around $20 if you have the right tools and some patience. Or you can send the designs to a number of companies that will manufacture one for you. Q: What has Elon Musk done for your field with SpaceX? A: A big part of what SpaceX is doing is trying to reduce the cost of putting things into space by bringing mass production into the launch vehicle industry. That will certainly help future missions like ours and anyone else who is trying get things into orbit on a tight budget. Q: NASA has closed its space shuttle program -- what does that mean for do-it-yourself space exploration? A: It was always extremely expensive and difficult to get anything launched on the space shuttle, which excluded most DIY stuff. I'm hopeful that NASA's new focus on lower-cost commercial launch vehicles will help more DIY projects get into space. (Reach reporter Caleb Garling at Print this article Back to Top	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9613810777664183}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '183823', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:L3SBVP3EZ67ILMNMOOH2IVZ7XDEH3MTZ', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:ff6d44c3-e053-4f09-93b3-5ec61c6189df>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2014, 8, 1, 22, 43, 30), 'WARC-IP-Address': '168.143.242.248', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': None, 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:36ZPSVTXKOP3IXJ57ILCLT7RQKLVBSCE', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:013c9adb-8a35-4b58-a93c-aa5b8d97e9bf>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'http://www.thedenverchannel.com/money/science-and-tech/personal-satellites-soon-may-launch-into-sky', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:6f08aa27-a289-4645-9c36-c5a64e1c57c9>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '708', 'url': 'http://www.thedenverchannel.com/money/science-and-tech/personal-satellites-soon-may-launch-into-sky', 'warcinfo': 'robots: classic\r\nhostname: ip-10-146-231-18.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Nutch 1.6 (CC)/CC WarcExport 1.0\r\nisPartOf: CC-MAIN-2014-23\r\noperator: CommonCrawl Admin\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web with URLs provided by Blekko for July 2014\r\npublisher: CommonCrawl\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.0\r\nconformsTo: http://bibnum.bnf.fr/WARC/WARC_ISO_28500_version1_latestdraft.pdf', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.15079045295715332', 'original_id': '352824416d750b04d570c244e125cd6067da2caef2e25049304a2984edae2285'}
Engaging young people in advocacy, education & prevention Creating social change around alcohol, drugs, and more Choose Responsibility? November 17, 2009 10:10 am Published by 3 Comments John McCardell just won’t go away. In fact, he’s gaining more visibility. (see “An Amethyst in my Side” blog post) The former Middlebury College president, and creator of the Amethyst Initiative, has founded a non-profit organization with the ironic name of Choose Responsibility. The goal of this organization is to lower the drinking age to 18, stating that the 21 drinking age law is “an abysmal failure.” Founded in 2007 with initial funding from the Robertson Foundation, Choose Responsibility has gone on to develop a presence both on the internet and nationwide, educating both parents and teens about the failure and hypocrisy that he sees in the legal drinking age being 21. On the website, in his appeal to parents in speaking of the legal drinking age, he states, “In many cases, this misguided social policy interferes with your ability to do the right thing for your children.” McCardell also offers up statistics and facts associated with the raising of the drinking age in 1984 and the results that followed. Many of his supportive facts, in my opinion, just raise more questions about the rationale of lowering the legal age, and his scientific facts raise questions as well. Take the following example. On a document that can be downloaded from the site, the question is raised about the development of the adolescent brain and the potential effects of alcohol on the brain at that age. The question is answered by Dr. H. S. Swartzwelder, who, according to the site, is a “frequently cited expert on adolescent brain development and substance abuse, MADD consultant, and Choose Responsibility board member.” Swartzwelder states facts like It is true that the brain continues to develop into a person’s 20s, particularly the frontal lobes which are critical for many of the higher cognitive functions that are so important for success in the adult world, such as problem solving, mental flexibility, and planning. It is also clear that alcohol affects the adolescent brain differently than the adult brain, but the story is not simple and the data should be interpreted cautiously as this complex science continues to evolve. Although alcohol affects some brain functions more powerfully during adolescence, it affects other functions less powerfully during the same period. If this Choose Responsibility board member is to be taken at his word, he’s agreeing that alcohol will affect an adolescent brain differently than an adult brain, but he’s not sure exactly how or how much. He goes on to state Since the effects of single doses of alcohol can have markedly different effects on adolescents than on adults, it makes sense to ask whether this means that the adolescent brain is more or less sensitive to the effects of repeated doses of alcohol over time. In my view, the jury remains out on this question. Again…what? If you’ve agreed to the fact that the adolescent brain is affected by alcohol, even if it isn’t evident in all cases studied according to his data, I’m not a scientist, but wouldn’t the prudent thing be to not lower the drinking age until these studies are more conclusive? If “the jury is out,” let’s wait for their deliberation and decision before we let the inmate free. The saddest feature of the Choose Responsibility website is the “Tell Us Your Story” page where visitors to the site are encouraged to share their stories involving the 21 year-old drinking age and underage drinking laws. The nine stories that have been posted are authored by a mixture of parents and teens, and most of them are an incredible smorgasbord of either poorly-stated manifestos written by under-aged college students, or short, finger-pointing blurbs written by adults who don’t want to take the blame for anything. For example, here are a few snippets of a post written by a 19 year-old college student: Being a 19-year-old United States citizen living on my own at college, I am very befuddled at our government, its actions, and stupidity. The “young adults 18” are supposedly given a voice in our countries government, but that voice we are given is hidden behind the prejudice views and preconceived notions that our government has made. These views have hidden the voice of the people that laws actually have an affect on especially when it comes to the legal drinking age. There are many adults between the ages of 18-20 that are not hearing, because they are not taken serious. Well government takes a look at this. In 2008 120 college presidents declared that they do not believe that the drinking age of 21 is decreasing the amount of under age drinking, but it is pushing drinking underground for adults under the age of 21, and they blame the government for this. The government is singlehanded being the most ignorant organization, in regards to the drinking age. Is the government not seeing what every else into this country is? I promise you, I did not change any of the text in the above two excerpts. This is exactly how they appear on the site – misspellings, poor sentence structure and all. There is a lot more of this type of writing in Justin’s post that I didn’t even bother to include here. Another post, and a sad commentary on today’s society and its constant need to find someone else to blame, comes from a parent who writes: Our son, Shane, went to a college party after a football game with a rival school, at a house off the University of Dubuque campus. There was underaged drinking going on. The police came on a noise complaint. The kids all got very scared and several went out windows. Our son stepped out onto the second story roof, slipped and fell to his death (after lingering for a week in ICU) We truly believe if the poluce had not come and scared the students our son would be alive today. Unbelievable. Choose Responsibility – the website of an organization advocating a bad idea, supported by poorly formed opinions and facts. Shawn McMaster is a project coordinator for Straight Up Ventura County.	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9669108986854552}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '33484', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:GOPCGADSVQYV3PLPY45LCS3P3PAKTV4Y', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:3b691c03-1e13-4966-863a-576dedbc2026>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2017, 10, 18, 5, 43, 8), 'WARC-IP-Address': '64.29.151.221', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:MSB623HFHJ6S2JCEXHPPJHE2AJZCLNO2', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:b45d287d-bf82-4d5b-8787-be25f2b989c5>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'http://straightupvc.org/choose-responsibility/', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:f3dccbc9-e991-4a3f-a475-ded8f6a5fd0b>', 'WARC-Truncated': 'length'}", 'previous_word_count': '1032', 'url': 'http://straightupvc.org/choose-responsibility/', 'warcinfo': 'robots: classic\r\nhostname: ip-10-136-183-252.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Nutch 1.6 (CC)\r\nisPartOf: CC-MAIN-2017-43\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for October 2017\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.0\r\nconformsTo: http://bibnum.bnf.fr/WARC/WARC_ISO_28500_version1_latestdraft.pdf', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.07492035627365112', 'original_id': 'bf4533474f64394f2e5bbba85cde748227f2e9b1e045cbf0c576fd8f35754789'}
package mil.nga.giat.mage.sdk.gson.deserializer; import android.util.Log; import com.google.gson.Gson; import com.google.gson.GsonBuilder; import com.google.gson.JsonDeserializationContext; import com.google.gson.JsonDeserializer; import com.google.gson.JsonElement; import com.google.gson.JsonObject; import com.google.gson.JsonParseException; import java.lang.reflect.Type; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Locale; import mil.nga.giat.mage.sdk.datastore.user.Permission; import mil.nga.giat.mage.sdk.datastore.user.Permissions; import mil.nga.giat.mage.sdk.datastore.user.Role; /** * JSON to {@link Role} * * @author wiedemanns * / public class RoleDeserializer implements JsonDeserializer<Role> { private static final String LOG_NAME = RoleDeserializer.class.getName(); /* * Convenience method for returning a Gson object with a registered GSon * TypeAdaptor i.e. custom deserializer. * * @return A Gson object that can be used to convert Json into a {@link Role}. */ public static Gson getGsonBuilder() { GsonBuilder gsonBuilder = new GsonBuilder(); gsonBuilder.registerTypeAdapter(Role.class, new RoleDeserializer()); return gsonBuilder.create(); } @Override public Role deserialize(JsonElement json, Type typeOfT, JsonDeserializationContext context) throws JsonParseException { JsonObject jsonRole = json.getAsJsonObject(); String remoteId = jsonRole.get("id").getAsString(); String name = jsonRole.get("name").getAsString(); String description = jsonRole.get("description").getAsString(); Collection<Permission> permissions = new ArrayList<>(); for (JsonElement element : jsonRole.get("permissions").getAsJsonArray()) { String jsonPermission = element.getAsString(); if (jsonPermission != null) { jsonPermission = jsonPermission.toUpperCase(Locale.US); try { Permission permission = Permission.valueOf(jsonPermission); permissions.add(permission); } catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) { Log.e(LOG_NAME, "Could not find matching permission, " + jsonPermission + ", for user."); } } } return new Role(remoteId, name, description, new Permissions(permissions)); } }	common_corpus	{'identifier': 'https://github.com/sofwerx/mage-android-sdk/blob/master/sdk/src/main/java/mil/nga/giat/mage/sdk/gson/deserializer/RoleDeserializer.java', 'collection': 'Github Open Source', 'open_type': 'Open Source', 'license': 'Apache-2.0', 'date': '2022.0', 'title': 'mage-android-sdk', 'creator': 'sofwerx', 'language': 'Java', 'language_type': 'Code', 'word_count': '197', 'token_count': '706', '__index_level_0__': '20440', 'original_id': 'd3b59032bb6a1e76aa9dc6c3451f7c9ef1d0cdfb32044e361cb4212b03b76dcc'}
## Valid Anagram ### 描述 Given two strings `s` and `t`, write a function to determine if `t` is an anagram of `s`. For example, s = "anagram", t = "nagaram", return true. s = "rat", t = "car", return false. Note: You may assume the string contains only lowercase alphabets. ### 分析首先能够想到的是，为`s`和`t`分别建立一个HashMap，统计每个字母出现的次数，比较两个HashMap是否相等。时间复杂度`O(n)`，空间复杂度`O(n)`，`n`为字符串长度。如果面试官要求空间复杂度均为`O(1)`，怎么办？注意这题的字符串只包含小写的字母，意味着只有从`a-z`的26个字母，于是我们可以为`s`和`t`开一个长度为26的整数数组来代替哈希表，此时额外空间为固定长度的两个数组，因此为`O(1)`。这是这题比较狡诈的地方。 ### 代码 {% if book.java %} {% codesnippet "./code/valid-anagram."+book.suffix, language=book.suffix %}{% endcodesnippet %} {% endif %}	mini_pile	{'original_id': '30ae7fb61c8c8c7af5fbf7d571ed12ad8ac0ef00384588a8da2a829e889d0cf1'}
This application claims the benefit of German patent application DE 199 14 285.8, filed Mar. 30, 1999, herein incorporated by reference The invention relates to a method and apparatus for sizing a yarn sheet, wherein in a first step wetting agent, which is at a temperature of 65 to 95xc2x0 C., is applied to the yarn sheet, which is then squeezed until it contains a selected residual moisture, and in a second step a sizing agent, which is at a temperature of 65 to 95xc2x0 C., is applied to the yarn sheet, which is then squeezed until it contains a selected residual moisture. In preparation for weaving, a sizing is applied to warp yarn in the form of a yarn sheet. In the process, the yarn sheet is passed through a sizing bath, is squeezed thereafter and finally dried. It is known from DE 42 37 962 to pass a warp yarn sheet through a water bath prior to the sizing bath, and to subsequently squeeze the yarn sheet following the water bath. The water bath is heated above room temperature and contains chemical additives. This pre-treatment results in the finishing being pre-loosened and partially washed out. It also improves the absorption capability of the warp yarns. It is also known from DE 42 34 279 to apply sizing to a sheet of fine-capillary yarn of the micro-filament type, wherein the yarn is pre-wetted in a first step with a liquor which is diluted in comparison to the final concentration of the sizing liquor and is squeezed in a second step until it contains a first residual moisture, and immediately following the squeezing is treated with a sizing liquor at an end concentration, and subsequently is squeezed until it contains a second residual moisture. The wetting agent is essentially water, containing little or no sizing. The wetting agent is heated to a temperature of close to approximately 90xc2x0 C. A yarn of the micro- filament type can be produced by this method, which has a core relatively low in sizing or containing no sizing, as well as a sheath sufficiently stable for weaving and containing a relatively large amount of sizing agent. For successful sizing it is necessary to maintain a defined sizing concentration and a defined sizing temperature in the sizing bath. With too high a sizing concentration, too much sizing is used up, which is undesirably expensive. On the other hand, too low a sizing concentration can lead to problems during subsequent weaving. A defined sizing temperature of, for example, 85xc2x0 C., is required for setting a viscosity of the sizing bath which assures an even sizing application. In connection with single-stage sizing without pre-wetting, Applicant knows to set the sizing concentration and the sizing temperature by supplying steam under ambient pressure and adding sizing liquor, hereinafter called sizing agent, to the sizing bath. This setting is performed in such a way that the sizing liquor removed with the yarn sheet and the water, which evaporates because of the high sizing temperature, are continuously replaced. Applicant furthermore knows to provide the sizing unit with a double sheath heated by steam under ambient pressure. Because of this the amount of steam introduced directly into the sizing bath for heating can be reduced. If the yarn sheet is pre-wetted in a first step, and sized in a second step, the yarn sheet is already provided with the wetting agent and slightly cooled when it reaches the sizing bath. The pre-wetted yarn sheet absorbs less sizing agent than a dry yarn sheet. When sizing after pre-wetting, more energy is needed for heating the yarn sheet provided with the wetting agent on the one hand, but on the other hand less sizing agent is needed. In the course of heating the sizing bath by supplying steam, a considerable dilution of the sizing concentration can occur at start-up, if no compensating steps are taken. If the sizing concentration is set in such a way that it attains its desired value after start-up, the yarn sheet is charged with too great an amount of sizing at start-up. In this case the initial amount lies above the desired amount of sizing by 15 to 20%, and the desired amount of sizing is only reached after the first 2000 to 3000 m of yarn sheet. It is the object of the invention to further develop a method and apparatus for sizing a yarn sheet in such a way that the normal significant dilution of sizing concentration during start-up is minimized. This object is attained by indirectly heating the sizing agent, preferably by a contact surface at a temperature of 100 to 160xc2x0. It is important that energy is supplied indirectly for heating the sizing agent instead of steam which condenses to water in the sizing bath, thereby diluting the size concentration. Several possibilities of indirect heating of the sizing agent in the size box can be employed, such as one or several heating panels or heating coils arranged in the size box, which are heated by a heating medium, such as steam under pressure, or hot oil, or electricity. It is also important that a temperature of at least 100xc2x0 C. be maintained at the contact surface by the heating medium, which is at a temperature of greater than 100xc2x0 C. Temperatures between 120 and 140xc2x0 C. are particularly advantageous. Indirect heating of the sizing agent allows the setting of the sizing temperature without the supply of water. Only a defined amount of wetting agent, mainly water, is introduced into the sizing bath by the replacement of wetting agent with sizing agent in the yarn sheet. A defined amount of water evaporates from the sizing bath because of the high sizing temperature. In comparison with the amount of the evaporated water, only a small excess of the amount of water introduced by means of the yarn sheet leads to the dilution of the sizing bath during start-up. The lowering of the sizing concentration during start-up is less than 10%, for example, wherein the equilibrium of the sizing concentration will already be reached after a few hundred meters of the yarn sheet. It is possible to accept such slightly increased initial amounts of sizing agent, namely less than 10%, so that the sizing concentration can be set by adding sizing agent alone. Additional steps, such as the measurement of the sizing concentration and regulation of the sizing application on the basis of weight measurements described, for example, in DE 42 34 279, or by matching the sizing concentration by means of a concentration mixer, are no longer required. A temperature of the wetting agent in the first step, for example 5 to 10xc2x0 C. higher than the temperature of the sizing agent in the second step, i.e. the sizing temperature, reduces the temperature difference between the yarn sheet already provided with wetting agent and slightly cooled, and the sizing temperature. The yarn sheet provided with the wetting agent can be heated more rapidly, resulting in less energy being required for heating. Preferably, cooling of the yarn sheet wetted in the first step until it is acted upon by the sizing agent in the second step is maximally limited to 10xc2x0 C. Limiting the cooling can take place by the second step immediately following the first step. This can be made possible by a compact construction of the sizing device. The limitation of cooling can also be provided by insulating the yarn sheet by means of a cover and/or the supply of heat to the yarn sheet on the way from the wetting agent bath to the sizing bath. The limitation of cooling assures the low energy consumption in the second step. In the preferred embodiment, in the first step after pre-wetting the yarn sheet, it is squeezed so it contains a residual moisture between 25 and 60%. The residual moisture corresponds to the weight of the water as a function of the weight of the yarn sheet. The residual moisture of the yarn sheet following sizing and squeezing in the second step is set, as described in DE C 42 34 279, to be the same, but in most cases higher. A comparatively low residual moisture of the yarn sheet after the first step prevents a strong dilution of the sizing bath, adds to a stable sizing concentration and has an advantageous effect on the energy consumption because of the small amount of wetting agent which needs to be heated. In the apparatus of the present invention, which is suitable for carrying out the method of the present invention, the sizing unit has an indirect heater with a flat contact surface. Depending on the amount of heat output required, the contact surface constitutes a portion of or the entire bottom of the sizing box, wherein the contact surface of the indirect heater is integrated into the bottom of the size box. This integration and the flatness of the contact surface assure the even heating of the sizing agent in the size box without the danger of sizing agent baking onto a transition edge or onto irregularities. A simple and compact structure of the size box, and therefore of the entire sizing device, is made possible by the integration of the contact surface into the bottom. Preferably, the indirect heater has a heating plate designed as a steam pressure panel consisting, for example, of two plates which are connected with each other in places and, has a low structural height. Its surface can moreover easily be matched to the required heat output. It is possible to obtain a compact structure of the sizing apparatus by use of a common housing for the wetting unit and the sizing unit, which is divided into a wetting agent box and a size box by a separating wall. A compact structure is also obtained by the size box being arranged directly downstream of the wetting agent box and with its bottom at the approximate height of the last roller of the wetting unit. In this case the first roller of the sizing unit is located closely downstream of and slightly above the last roller of the wetting unit. The length of the reach of the yarn sheet between the wetting unit and the sizing unit is reduced by this compact construction. The minimal length of the reach prevents excessive cooling of the yarn sheet. Therefore, only a comparatively small supply of energy from the indirect heater is required for heating the sizing agent. This permits a comparatively small heating panel, for example, which can be advantageously accommodated in the sizing agent bath. A cover over the yarn sheet reach and preferably a heater in the cover, are further features which present excessive cooling of the yarn sheet on its way from the wetting unit to the sizing unit. The preferred embodiment of the invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawings and diversified in detail thereafter.	mini_pile	{'original_id': '190658efe42556c18c6243ec05163f99b340200ef67a3f179f6e821c64b175cb'}
Introduction {#Sec1} ============ Biodegradable and bio-based polymers have recently drawn more and more attention in several applications, including composites \[[@CR1]--[@CR3]\], packaging \[[@CR4]\] and medicine \[[@CR5]\]. Polyesters are considered to be one of the most important classes of biomaterials \[[@CR6]\]. Poly(lactic acid) (PLA), linear polyester, is extensively tested in medicine and tissue engineering, due to its biodegradability, non-toxicity and biocompatibility \[[@CR7], [@CR8]\]. PLA is a thermoplastic relatively easy to process. In addition, its mechanical properties are similar to commonly used synthetic polymers. Physicochemical properties of PLA depend on a stereoisomeric form of polymer \[[@CR9]\]. Lactic acid (LAc), a repetitive unit of PLA, consists of two optical isomers: D(−)LAc and L(+)LAc. Homochiral PLA is a semi-crystalline, isotactic polymer (PLLA and PDLA). Polymerization of D- and L-LAc mixture leads to the formation of heterochiral, atactic PLDLA with amorphous properties. The PLA is susceptible to hydrolysis and under the conditions of the human body enzymatically decomposes into LAc, which occurs naturally in living organisms. In the citric acid cycle, LAc is converted into carbon dioxide and water \[[@CR10]\]. Thanks to good mechanical properties that allow PLA to endure the stresses applied in a human body; it is commonly used in implants for bone fixation and absorbable surgical sutures \[[@CR11]\]. In tissue engineering, PLA has been utilized as material for drug delivery microspheres \[[@CR12], [@CR13]\] and scaffolds \[[@CR14], [@CR15]\] for cell growth. It is required for scaffold to support regeneration of the tissue in the place of the defect and then degraded when the healing is completed. PLA could be easily made in various forms and shape, including microspheres and fibers with diameter that ranges from nanometers to micrometers. The main advantage of forming 2D and 3D fibrous scaffolds is a strong anisotropy of properties that allows to adapt material to specific requirements, a very high surface area, and the possibility of creating complex microstructures with specific pores and density \[[@CR16]\]. Thanks to the ability to control the physicochemical properties of fibers; also through the degree of crystallinity, modifications of the volume and surface of the fibers, it is possible to modulate the biological response \[[@CR17]\]. Here, we report the fabrication of PLA fibers modified with inorganic particles (ZnO, SiO~2~, TiO~2~) using the electrospinning method (ES). This technique involves electrostatic forces to generate polymer solution jets and induce the ejection through a spinneret. An electrical potential is applied between the tip of a needle and a grounded collector. In order for the polymer jet to be ejected, the electric field must overcome the surface tension of the drop. The fiber morphology is influenced by many parameters, especially concentration of the polymer, molecular weight, distance between tip and collector, solvent content, flow rate, applied voltage and temperature \[[@CR18]--[@CR20]\]. PLA exhibits disadvantages in some key aspects, such as hydrolysis and degradation under UV light exposure \[[@CR21]\], what limits its applicability. The resistance to aging is a key factor for outdoor and medicine applications (packaging, stitches, bandage, sterilization). UV stability of PLA-based materials has attracted a lot of attention recently \[[@CR21]--[@CR23]\]. However, to the best of our knowledge, there are no studies in the literature regarding the influence of UV exposure on the properties of PLA nanocomposite fibers. We hypothesized that modification of fibers with inorganic particles (SiO~2~, ZnO and TiO~2~) can affect the stability of PLA. ZnO and TiO~2~ are effective absorbers of UV \[[@CR24], [@CR25]\] and are commonly used as UV-screen agents in sunblocks. Zhang reported that ZnO nanoparticles can stabilize poly(butylene succinate-co-butylene adipate) matrix and hinder the photodegradation of polymer \[[@CR26]\]. Experimental {#Sec2} ============ Materials {#Sec3} --------- Poly(lactic acid) (PLA, IngeoTMBiopolymer 3251D) with molecular weight M = 70,000--120,000 g mol^−1^ was purchased from NatureWorks LLC, USA. Dichloromethane (DCM) and dimethylformamide (DMF) were obtained from Avantor Performance Materials Poland S.A., Gliwice, Poland. Ceramic particles: ZnO particles (1 μm), SiO~2~ nanaoparticles (12 nm) and TiO~2~ nanoparticles (100 nm) were purchased from Merck KGaA, Germany. Preparation of PLA-based solutions for electrospinning process {#Sec4} -------------------------------------------------------------- PLA-based solutions for electrospinning process (ES) with concentrations 11, 13 or 15% (w/v) were prepared by dissolving polymer in binary-solvent system of DCM and DMF (2.5:1 v/v or 3:1 v/v). Solution was stirred for 24 h using magnetic stirrer at about 50 °C. Next, ceramic particles powder (ZnO, TiO~2~ or SiO~2~) was added and solution was ultrasonicated for 10 min. Next, PLA solution was stirred for another 24 h. The concentration of inorganic particles was 6 mass%, beyond that content solution retained its rheological properties. Electrospinning process {#Sec5} ----------------------- PLA-based nonwoven was formulated through electrospinning process (ES) using apparatus constructed at Department of Biomaterials and Composites, AGH, Poland. The solution was sonicated for 10 min before injection into 10 mL syringe. A high voltage--power supply (0--25 kV) was used to generate an electric field between needle (0.7 mm) and cylindrical, rotating collector (width: 5 cm) covered with aluminum foil. The system was encased in a special chamber that allowed to perform ES process at constant temperature (50 °C) and humidity (10%). The spinning time of nonwovens was 1 h. Aging test {#Sec6} ---------- The aging test was carried out by exposing PLA and PLA-composite nonwovens to UV light. Samples were placed into the chamber equipped with UV-C lamp (35 W cm^−2^). Air circulation was forced in the chamber (Fig. [1](#Fig1){ref-type="fig"}) to remove ozone, which was forming from oxygen by UV irradiation during aging test. The presence of ozone could accelerate degradation of PLA nonwoven. The equivalent of exposure time to UV radiation was calculated from the average exposure the Earth to Sun's UV radiation (62 W m^−2^ \[[@CR27], [@CR28]\]). One hour in the aging chamber equals 5645 h of exposure to solar radiation, assuming that the Sun shines continuously and all UV irradiation reaches the Earth's surface. The samples were exposed to UV light for 15 min, 1 and 4 h.Fig. 1The chamber for UV aging test, equipped with UV-lamp and system of distilled water vessel, pump and piping system forcing air circulation Characterization {#Sec7} ---------------- Surface morphology of PLA nonwovens and composites fibers was studied using scanning electron microscope (SEM, Nova NanoSEM 200) with an accelerating voltage of 18 kV. Samples were mounted onto special holders and coated with conductive carbon layer prior to SEM analysis. Images analysis software (ImageJ) was applied to determine fiber's diameters and distribution of fibers' directions in nonwovens. For each material, 30 fibers were measured. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) measurements were taken using DSC1 (Mettler Toledo) in dynamic mode (atmosphere: nitrogen, 200 mL min^−1^, heating and cooling rates: 10 K min^−1^, temperature range: − 30--180 °C). Samples (6 mg) were sealed in aluminum pans and placed in the equipment sample chamber. Fourier-transform infrared spectra (ATR-FTIR) of PLA and composite nonwovens before and after different times of UV light aging were recorded using Tensor 27 equipment with ATR mode (diamond crystal), in range 4000--600 cm^−1^, at resolution 4 cm^−1^. For each sample, 64 scans were performed. Results and discussion {#Sec8} ====================== Optimization of electrospinning parameters {#Sec9} ------------------------------------------ Diameter, quality and direction of fiber arrangement can be controlled by parameters such as polymer concentration in solution, solvents, electrical field voltage, or collector rotation speed. The needle-collector gap influences jet flying time and evaporation of the solvents. Binary-solvent system (DCM and DMF) was used to fabricate PLA-based nonwovens. The SEM images were used to evaluate the quality (morphology and diameter) of obtained PLA fibers. All of the fibers had smooth and defect-free morphology. It was observed that ratio of solvent had a great influence on the fiber diameter (Fig. [2](#Fig2){ref-type="fig"}). Thinner fibers were obtained using ratio 2.5:1, regardless of the polymer concentrations. The other optimized parameter was gap between tip of needle and collector, and polymer concentration. As expected, the diameter of the fibers decreased with increasing needle-collector distance, as shown in Fig. [2](#Fig2){ref-type="fig"}a. This was due to the longer time that the solvents had to evaporate. Also, in most cases, increasing the polymer concentration resulted in obtaining fibers with increased diameters (Fig. [2](#Fig2){ref-type="fig"}b). Based on the SEM images, the following parameters were selected to obtain fibers modified with ceramic particles: concentrations of PLA---13%, gap between tip of needle and collector---5 cm, ratio of DCM and DMF---2.5 to 1.Fig. 2Average diameter of PLA fiber fabricated using: a different gap between needle and collector, b PLA concentration Impact of UV aging on fibers morphology {#Sec10} --------------------------------------- The morphology of the composite fiber was examined using SEM (Fig. [3](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}). The pure PLA fibers exhibited smooth and defect-free surface, as shown in Fig. [3](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}a. However, diameter distribution was wide, from 1.5 to 5.5 μm, with average diameter 2.91 μm (Fig. [4](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"}a). It was found that ceramic additives caused a reduction in average fiber diameter. For SiO~2~, TiO~2~ and ZnO, it was 2.12, 1.40 and 2.79 μm, respectively, as well as narrowing the distribution (Fig. [4](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"}b--d). Figure [3](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}b, c shows that adding SiO~2~ and TiO~2~, in contrast to ZnO, changed the morphology significantly. In both cases, the fiber surface was wrinkled and defected.Fig. 3SEM images of PLA-based nonwovens before and after UV aging test (10 min, 1 h and 4 h: a pure PLA, b PLA/SiO~2~, c PLA/TiO~2~, d PLA/ZnOFig. 4Fiber diameter distribution and fiber alignment distribution plots of: a PLA, b PLA/SiO~2~, c PLA/TiO~2~, d PLA/ZnO fibers after different times of UV exposure. Y-axis indicates the direction of the collector's rotation The morphology of fibers after UV degradation was evaluated as well. Exposure of PLA fibers to irradiation for 10 min and 1 h did not significantly affect their morphology. After 4 h, broken and bent fibers were observed (Fig. [3](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}a). A similar phenomenon occurred in composites with SiO~2~ and TiO~2~ (Fig. [3](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}b, c). The PLA/ZnO fibers behaved differently under the UV exposure. Changes in morphology were much more significant. Fibers fused together and the original microstructure was completely destroyed after 4 h, as shown in Fig. [4](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"}d. In addition, the change in the distribution of the fiber alignment was also the most significant (Fig. [4](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"}d). Before the degradation, fibers were arranged almost parallel to each other, but after degradation crossed fibers appeared (Fig. [3](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}d). However, broken fibers weren't observed even after 4 h of UV exposure. Fibers in PLA nonwoven were arranged parallel to the direction of the collector rotation in major part, as shown in Fig. [4](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"}a (y-axis). The aging process resulted with a slight change, the chart became a little wider, but in the range not exceeding 5% after 10 min of UV exposure. With longer aging time, the fibers broke during relaxing and changed the orientation, which is clearly visible on the graph for 4 h of UV exposure. This phenomenon was intensified even more in the case of composite fibers modified with TiO~2~ and SiO~2~ (Fig. [4](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"}b, c). Addition of ceramic particles did not promote receiving oriented nonwovens. They generate additional stresses in the fiber. When fiber broke under the UV radiation, it relaxed and changed its direction to a more favorable energetically. This effect is the most significant for PLA/SiO~2~ nonwoven. The presence of ceramic particles led to larger deviations in the orientation of the nonwovens. This effect was most significant in the case of fibers with the addition of SiO~2~ particles. The spectrum of distribution of fibers collected on the collector during the ES process was the widest. The aging process also evidently led to a change in the direction of the fiber. Impact of UV aging on fibers thermal properties {#Sec11} ----------------------------------------------- Figure [5](#Fig5){ref-type="fig"} shows DSC curves of pure PLA fibers and fibers with ceramic particles addition. PLA is a crystalline polymer. For pure PLA, three phase transitions were clearly visible on the DSC curve (Fig. [5](#Fig5){ref-type="fig"}a): glass transition with recrystallization (63.0--69.3 °C), cold recrystallization (77.0--94.4 °C), recrystallization before melting and melting (159.1--172.5 °C). These transformations were very clear, followed by each other at certain intervals of temperature. This demonstrated that well-oriented and structurally homogeneous fibers formed the nonwoven layer.Fig. 5DSC curves of PLA-based nonwovens before and after UV aging: a PLA, b PLA/SiO~2~, c PLA/TiO~2~, d PLA/ZnO The UV degradation induced structural changes in polymer, what is directly translated into thermal properties of PLA, which can be seen in Fig. [5](#Fig5){ref-type="fig"}a. The energy of phase transformations decreased with the aging time. A decrease in glass transition temperature (T~g~) is due to the less need for fiber to go into a highly elastic state. Ceramic's additions have a significant impact on the degradation process under the UV radiation (Fig. [5](#Fig5){ref-type="fig"}b--d). It seems that TiO~2~ even accelerated the degradation of polymer structure. Addition of ceramic's particles significantly reduced the temperatures of transformation processes and their energy. After 4 h in aging chamber, the transformations were almost invisible on the curve. Only ten degree separated melting from glass transition with recrystallization. Energy of melting decreased as the sample holding time in aging chamber increased. Similar situation was observed for fibers modified with SiO~2~. The exception here is ZnO; in this case, the drop is insignificant. The drop of melting energy after 4 h wasn't that significant. This is consistent with SEM images; PLA/ZnO fibers were the least degraded. The exact values of phase transitions' energies are shown in Fig. [6](#Fig6){ref-type="fig"}.Fig. 6Changes of melting, glass transition and cold recrystallization energy during UV aging time Significant differences were also noted in the case of recrystallization energy. Over time, the recrystallization energy decreases, with the exception of PLA/ZnO nonwoven. In this case, a slight increase in energy was observed. After 4 h, the energy value doubled. The opposite trend was noted for the composite fibers modified with TiO~2~ particles. After the initial increase, the transformation energy dropped significantly. Melting of PLA/ZnO composite began at a slightly higher temperature compared to pure PLA and other composites. The energy also remained constant throughout the aging test. This can be explained by the greater proportion of the crystalline phase in the polymer. For this reason, no cold recrystallization was observed. ZnO nanoparticles may have acted as place of nucleation starting and promoted the crystallization of PLA. The positive impact of ZnO particles on PLA stability was also demonstrated by the lack of a significant increase in glass transition energy. In fact, the value remains almost the same for 4 h of degradation. This may indicate improved stability of the composite fibers. In other cases, including pure PLA, the energy value increases several times. The most dynamic changes were observed for TiO~2~. TiO~2~ particles are used as a material absorbing UV radiation in sunlight \[[@CR29], [@CR30]\]. Therefore, it was expected that this type of nanoparticles should provide the best protection against photodegradation. Even though the effectiveness of UV absorption of TiO~2~ is very high, TiO~2~ at the same time emits photoelectrons that can be involved in the production of peroxides and other reactive oxygen species (ROS---reactive oxygen species) \[[@CR31]\]. Also, SiO~2~ did not improve the stability of the polymer against UV irradiation. Of all the ceramic particles tested, SiO~2~ is the most transparent to UV radiation. Phase transition energies also fell the fastest in this case. Also, the presence of SiO~2~ in the fibers promoted their degradation due to the possibility of UV radiation passing through the SiO~2~ grains (present on the surface and inside the fiber). In addition, the PLA/SiO~2~ nonwoven had the lowest cold crystallization energy. This may indicate a large amount of the crystalline phase. Impact of UV aging on fibers chemical structure {#Sec12} ----------------------------------------------- The effect of UV aging on the chemical structure of PLA-based fibers was examined by the FITR-ATR method. ATR spectrum of PLA nonwoven is shown in Fig. [7](#Fig7){ref-type="fig"}. Typical bands of PLA can be found in the range 3000--2800 cm^−1^ (asymmetric and symmetric stretching vibrations in CH~3~, CH~2~ and CH groups), at 1382.0 cm^−1^ (symmetric bending vibration of C--H) and 866.1 cm^−1^ (stretching vibration of C--C). Another characteristic peak at 1750.8 cm^−1^ corresponded to C=O groups \[[@CR32]\]. Bands at 1181.3 cm^−1^ and 1084.4 cm^−1^ can be assigned to C--O--C vibrations of ester groups \[[@CR33]\]. After aging changes in spectra weren't significant. There was no appearance of new peaks as the result of polymer degradation. Only decrease in some band intensity was observed (Fig. [7](#Fig7){ref-type="fig"}a).Fig. 7FTIR-ATR spectra of: a PLA fibers and composite fibers with: b ZnO, c TiO~2~, d SiO~2~, before and after different time of UV exposure The spectra of different composite nonwovens looked similarly to this made of pure PLA (Fig. [7](#Fig7){ref-type="fig"}b--d). The main bands of ceramic fillers could be overlapped and covered by the bands from the polymeric matrix. In addition, method (ATR) chosen to study the effect of photodegradation on composites chemical structure measures only a thin layer having direct contact with the crystal. The infrared analysis of PLA after UV aging test did not show any significant changes of the spectrum or formation of new bands. The characteristic bands of the PLA decreased their intensities, due to the photodegradation of the polymer structure (smaller graphs show peaks for C--H stretching vibrations in PLA chains). In the case of pure PLA fibers, the intensity of bands in the range 3000--2800 cm^−1^ clearly decreased after just 10 min of UV exposure. However, an intensity of whole spectra did not change in a significant way even after 4 h (Fig. [7](#Fig7){ref-type="fig"}a). For composites with ZnO, an intensity of the C--H stretching vibrations decreased more gradually over time. After 10 min, the change seems to be less rapid than in the case of pure PLA (Fig. [7](#Fig7){ref-type="fig"}b). Again, the decrease in peaks in this area was also observed for PLA composites with TiO~2~ and SiO~2~. However, in these cases, the changes are much more significant, and after 4 h of UV exposure, the bands almost completely disappeared. Polymer degradation is also indicated by gradual disappearance of peaks in the whole range of spectra (Fig. [7](#Fig7){ref-type="fig"}c, d). The UV absorbers in the form of ceramic nanoparticles were added to slow down the UV degradation of poly(lactic acid). Only ZnO protected the polymer matrix against photodegradation. Conclusions {#Sec13} =========== The nanocomposite fibers based on poly(lactic acid) were produced successfully by an electrospinning method. The parameters of process (concentration of polymers, gap between needle and collector, ratio of solutions) were optimized to obtain defect-free microfibers. It turned out that the chosen method is very sensitive to changing process conditions. The diameter of the fibers can be easily controlled by increasing the distance between the needle and the collector. The longer solvent evaporation time results in smaller diameter fibers. The addition well dispersed ceramic powders to PLA-based solution completely changed nature of the produced fibers. Ceramic materials, known as UV absorbent, were incorporated into polymer matrix to slow down the aging process. Stability of PLA is a key aspect for using this biopolymer as packaging material and in tissue engineering. The protective effect was noticed only for ZnO particles. The addition of ZnO significantly increased the proportion of crystalline and amorphous phases in the fabricated PLA-based fibers and changed the mechanism of the photodegradation. Similar impact was noticed in the case of TiO~2~ and SiO~2~. These additives significantly changed the microstructure of the nonwovens and accelerated matrix degradation. They caused cracking and breaking of fibers. Publisher\'s Note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This work was supported by the Grant No 15.11.160.019 (Faculty of Materials Science and Ceramics, AGH University of Science and Technology).	mini_pile	{'original_id': '06abc1e5053e52ec6be3c38716d8c184f1df5ac0f84e4612a7042d52d9d4025c'}
Insider Fraud: Are You at Risk? Job Cuts Make Institutions Vulnerable to Insider Crimes Insider Fraud: Are You at Risk? The downtrodden economy is pushing banks to make tough decisions - and putting the institutions at heightened risk of insider crimes. Earlier this month, reports began circulating about Bank of America's plans to cut 3,500 jobs. Those cuts will be an addition to layoffs BofA announced earlier this year, when BofA said it would be shaving 1,500 staffers from its home-loan business - the result of lax mortgage lending. BofA is not alone. Banks around the world are cutting jobs and salaries as a result of lost revenue and unstable stock prices. UBS, Citigroup, ABN Amro, Barclays, Credit Suisse, Goldman Sachs, HSBC, Lloyds, and Wells Fargo have each announced similar plans to reduce expenses by cutting staff. Even for those employees who survive job cuts, salaries will be impacted. Banks are expected to eliminate bonuses, and compensation for traders could fall anywhere from 15 percent to 30 percent, according to industry projections. But are these decisions aimed at reducing expenses actually prepping the kitchen for a recipe of disaster? In some ways, yes. Economic pressures coupled with anticipated layoffs and salary reductions always lead to increases in insider or internal fraud. Employees who under normal conditions are deemed loyal could be swayed by a disgruntled atmosphere and pressures to cover personal expenses. Banks are aware of those risks, McNelley says, and often structure their layoff practices in ways that prevent disgruntled employees from retaliating. "Systems and physical plant access is terminated when notifications are given," she says. But it's not always so simple, says financial fraud expert and consultant George Tubin, and that's what makes internal compromises so damaging. "A few things happen for employees to commit fraud," he says. "One, they have to have some kind of financial pressure; and if you think you might get laid off, there's pressure there. Secondly, there has to be some kind of rationalization. So, if they aren't being treated right and they don't think leaders at the bank are running the bank correctly, they can rationalize committing fraud. And that's what makes times like these perfect opportunities for disgruntled employees to turn." Dissuading Internal Fraud Opportunity is the catalyst. Banking institutions must have clear policies about what constitutes internal fraud, and the policies have to be enforced. "When someone goes outside the controls, you can't overlook it," Tubin says. "You have to enforce it and set an example, when someone is caught." Pinpointing the fraud is the problem. Even though banks have steps and technology in place, it's easy for insiders to get around some of this. "In some cases, there has been fraud that's gone on for 20 years," Tubin says. Identifying the psychology or profile of an internal fraudster is challenging, too, though certain red flags, such as an employee who is living beyond his means, should be warning signs. Living beyond his means is what eventually led to the June arrest of former Citi employee Gary Foster, who is suspected of carrying out an intricate yet relatively simple ACH and wire scheme. Foster, who allegedly embezzled more than $19 million from Citi and its customers, was able to pull his scam undetected for more than six months. Internal compromises also have taken on new forms. Rather than embezzling, some insiders merely steal and sell valuable accountholder information to underground networks. "There's a lot of value now just for customer information," Tubin says. "So, just having the ability to get a hold of customer account numbers, without having to directly take funds out, is valuable, and we're seeing more of that. ... With the underground outlet, employees see an opportunity." The value of accountholder information led to the internal breach at Bank of America, which the bank said in May had led to the compromise of numerous BofA customer accounts. The now former BofA employee was accused of leaking customer names, addresses, Social Security numbers, phone numbers, bank account numbers, driver's license numbers, birth dates, e-mail addresses, family names, PINs and account balances to a ring of criminals. With the information, the crime ring reportedly hijacked e-mail addresses, cell phone numbers and possibly more to open accounts and order checks under stolen identities. "If an employee can grab all of this information and sell it, that's more of a problem now than it was in a past," Tubin says. What Institutions Can Do Basing internal threats on psychology or a change in behavior or lifestyle is tricky. It's not very accurate and you can't always catch everything. And that's where automated or system-level monitoring comes in. "From a technology standpoint, you can monitor what data and systems your internal staff is accessing," Tubin says. "If somebody grabs a file with a lot of customer information on it, let's find out why they accessed it. And what about storage? If information is pulled, is it being printed out, or is it being saved to a USB drive? Those are things to look for." Bank investments in monitoring technology are increasing, but the investments are not solely dedicated toward thwarting internal fraud. Banks are incorporating controls and detection systems into their overall enterprise monitoring solutions. "It's not that different from implementing fraud monitoring solutions for customer accounts," Tubin says. "You're looking for things that are out of the norm. It's just putting in behavioral monitoring technology so that you can start to pinpoint when things don't look quite right." About the Author Tracy Kitten Tracy Kitten Director of Global Events Content and Executive Editor, BankInfoSecurity & CUInfoSecurity Around the Network	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '330', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9650833010673524}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '371639', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:OXAHT4LIMJIXCDEWIE77WUC5X43SUGZX', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:503ad432-5275-48c0-abb2-c0929f0dbe6f>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2019, 10, 22, 9, 41, 52), 'WARC-IP-Address': '50.56.167.254', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:UGQKPXKE2XX5OBQIFVOHANCQ46TR24U2', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:aebf9e0a-01d1-4305-9cb4-97001191efb6>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://www.inforisktoday.eu/insider-fraud-are-you-at-risk-a-4006', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:24f00665-4e59-4867-bc80-00cc80036020>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '1149', 'url': 'https://www.inforisktoday.eu/insider-fraud-are-you-at-risk-a-4006', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2019-43\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for October 2019\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-67-67-144.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.16 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.1-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.09856486320495605', 'original_id': 'e73d7f992ce82f81c310317b245a30086172f0d3553d73adf39ef8af63bf3f0b'}
lmage xxxx hd lmage xxxx hd, nili chitralu sex videos, porn asian gay lmage xxxx hd Then man tweaks her nipples playfully. monstro no cu lmage xxxx hd Mason Moore is the hottest busty bitch in the area. sex videos sih.com /models/little-caprice nili chitralu sex videos They wear tassels for it. porn asian gay She sucks his cock and balls, gives breast job and then he stuffs her neat pussy. www old man and girls sex chutvidiose com Niki Skyler is a nice girl with big boobs and tight pussy. bbwgonzxxx sexxbahrain nili chitralu sex videos She vibrates her neat pussy with vibrator through her panties. bbwgonzxxx He makes his dreams of interracial sex with sweet black girl a reality. sexxbahrain 38:02:00 www old man and girls sex Ivette Blanche is a slim leggy brown haired doll with beautiful eyes. sex videos sih.com She has sex of her lifetime with horny men that bang her mouth and vagina like there's not tomorrow. monstro no cu porn asian gay A great POV sex action for you to enjoy! max eigenmann sex scene Karina White pulls down his jeans and swallows his stiff dick with appetite. 17:38 naked pretty girl This hot woman is a horny blond haired latina milf in sexy bikini. mi tia la gordibuena le gusta las lluvias doradas Hot mom with long legs bares her huge boobs in front of a guy before sucking his meat pole hungrily. xhamster SNIS-827 Tsukasa chutvidiose com She gets her holes attacked by four rock hard cocks. melanie rios free porn But she gets a fuck instead of relaxing four-hand massage! порно видео conan detective vermouth nudexxx Wtahc them bang in the hotel room. chutvidiose com furry yiffy porn My barely legal girlfriend Brandy was drunk that day. the legend of zelda navi hentai Alexandra Silk is a horny mature slut who loves to fuck and can't get enough. latinas desnudas porno Watch busty Erica Fontes eat guy's schlong. femdon anal She shows the inner area of her fuck box. 48:06:00 sexvideojungal Then she takes new white dildo to stick it in her tight asshole. jav rbd 492 Petite asian with tight ass and small titties gets her mouth stuffed with stiff peckers and tight cunny drilled deep by young fuckers with tight muscled bodies in living room dançarinas do avioes peladas sex.xxxxxvediotamil heroin Sammie Rhodes, Melissa Jacobs and Samantha Saint are lesbian ballet dancers in sexy uniform. sex.xxxxxvediotamil heroin dançarinas do avioes peladas On Off Gif Animation On Off Javascript Browsing	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '59', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.8397389650344849}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '185485', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:MXLWIMJCILLF5SQKU6RQYQS2VICODUXH', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:d811da58-2db5-4094-955d-e79aa1c500ac>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2018, 10, 17, 1, 58, 59), 'WARC-IP-Address': '104.24.105.253', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:TMAHC6PYLYNYDNMCQDQJBDF2BQTIGYSB', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:f94f686a-a4e9-4e41-8601-15b2bb752a22>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://electronicparts.ru/index.php?n=25&id=423229', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:909ed258-b36d-4171-b0fd-0d4f9f40f398>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '468', 'url': 'https://electronicparts.ru/index.php?n=25&id=423229', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2018-43\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for October 2018\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-102-177-5.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.15 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 0.11-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.021865010261535645', 'original_id': 'b10ce334cee459e85fad637f45b7ae2cbe02b655cf1b8892b319227bd02342ab'}
JAPAN STILL WANTS SPECULATIVE DLR DEALS LIMITED The Finance Ministry is still asking financial institutions to limit speculative dollar dealings, Finance Minister Kiichi Miyazawa told reporters. He was responding to rumours in the New York currency market overnight that the Ministry was reducing its pressure on institutions to refrain from excessively speculative dollar dealings. REUTER	the_stack	{'hexsha': 'b0c84f051ca0544bdd6a5df644ce67adcf35ac25', 'size': '401', 'ext': 'txt', 'lang': 'Text', 'max_stars_repo_path': 'misc/ferret_vs_lucene/reuters_corpus/reut2-019.sgm/article16919.txt', 'max_stars_repo_name': 'isomorfeus/isomorfeus-ferret', 'max_stars_repo_head_hexsha': 'adda871f6bc5bcad3cb1bff63512258a401231f0', 'max_stars_repo_licenses': "['ICU', 'BSD-2-Clause', 'Apache-2.0']", 'max_stars_count': '', 'max_stars_repo_stars_event_min_datetime': '', 'max_stars_repo_stars_event_max_datetime': '', 'max_issues_repo_path': 'misc/ferret_vs_lucene/reuters_corpus/reut2-019.sgm/article16919.txt', 'max_issues_repo_name': 'isomorfeus/isomorfeus-ferret', 'max_issues_repo_head_hexsha': 'adda871f6bc5bcad3cb1bff63512258a401231f0', 'max_issues_repo_licenses': "['ICU', 'BSD-2-Clause', 'Apache-2.0']", 'max_issues_count': '', 'max_issues_repo_issues_event_min_datetime': '', 'max_issues_repo_issues_event_max_datetime': '', 'max_forks_repo_path': 'misc/ferret_vs_lucene/reuters_corpus/reut2-019.sgm/article16919.txt', 'max_forks_repo_name': 'isomorfeus/isomorfeus-ferret', 'max_forks_repo_head_hexsha': 'adda871f6bc5bcad3cb1bff63512258a401231f0', 'max_forks_repo_licenses': "['ICU', 'BSD-2-Clause', 'Apache-2.0']", 'max_forks_count': '', 'max_forks_repo_forks_event_min_datetime': '', 'max_forks_repo_forks_event_max_datetime': '', 'avg_line_length': '33.4166666667', 'max_line_length': '63', 'alphanum_fraction': '0.8304239401', 'original_id': 'd57354212f405d64e9459a939461e956163ba6d93c34b8ef533c154c4ea1d16e'}
<h1 class="visually-hidden">Home</h1> <div class="home"> <div class="banner"> <div class="container"> <!-- banner tabs --> <div class="search__tab"> <nav> <div class="nav nav-tabs" id="nav-tab" role="tablist"> <button class="nav-link active" id="nav-ingredients-tab" data-bs-toggle="tab" data-bs-target="#nav-ingredients" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="nav-ingredients" aria-selected="true" > <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 20 20"> <path class="b" d="M15.63,1.56l-.23,.23C12.19,.15,7.65,1.09,4.37,4.38,1.1,7.66,.15,12.19,1.79,15.4l-.23,.23c-.36,.38-.56,.88-.56,1.4,0,.52,.21,1.02,.58,1.39,.37,.37,.87,.58,1.39,.58,.52,0,1.02-.2,1.4-.56l.23-.23c3.21,1.64,7.75,.7,11.02-2.59,3.28-3.28,4.23-7.81,2.59-11.02l.23-.23c.36-.38,.56-.88,.56-1.4,0-.52-.21-1.02-.58-1.39-.37-.37-.87-.58-1.39-.58-.52,0-1.02,.2-1.4,.56h0Z" /> <path class="c" d="M9,15.97c.55,0,.99-.45,.99-.99s-.45-.99-.99-.99-.99,.45-.99,.99,.45,.99,.99,.99Z" /> <path class="c" d="M12.98,13.98c.55,0,.99-.45,.99-.99s-.45-.99-.99-.99-.99,.45-.99,.99,.45,.99,.99,.99Z" /> </svg> Ingredients </button> <button class="nav-link" id="nav-recipes-tab" data-bs-toggle="tab" data-bs-target="#nav-recipes" type="button" role="tab" aria-controls="nav-recipes" aria-selected="false" > <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 19.18 20"> <path class="b" d="M10.82,5.91v2.45c0,.9-.73,1.64-1.64,1.64h-1.64c-.9,0-1.64-.73-1.64-1.64v-2.45" /> <path class="b" d="M8.36,5.91V14.91" /> <path class="b" d="M1,1H14.09c.9,0,1.64,.73,1.64,1.64v14.73c0,.9-.73,1.64-1.64,1.64H1V1Z" /> <path class="b" d="M18.18,4.27v3.27" /> <path class="b" d="M18.18,11v3.27" /> </svg> Recipes </button> </div> </nav> <div class="tab-content" id="nav-tabContent"> <!-- SEARCH BY INGREDIENTS TAB --> <div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="nav-ingredients" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="nav-ingredients-tab" > <div id="ingForm" class="tab__search-form"> <legend>Get recipes by ingredients</legend> <label> <input id="ing1" type="text" placeholder="Hungry for something?" /> </label> <label> <input id="ing2" type="text" placeholder="Hungry for something?" /> </label> <label> <input id="ing3" type="text" placeholder="Hungry for something?" /> </label> <input type="submit" value="Search" id="ingSearch" class="btn-orange" /> </div> </div> <!-- SEARCH BY RECIPES TAB --> <div class="tab-pane fade" id="nav-recipes" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="nav-recipes-tab" > <div id="recipeForm" class="tab__search-form"> <legend>Hungry for something?</legend> <label> <input type="text" placeholder="Hungry for something?" id="recipeQuery" /> </label> <input type="submit" value="Search" id="recipeSearch" class="btn-orange" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Food of the World section --> <section> <div class="container"> <div class="section__heading d-flex justify-content-between"> <h2>Food of the World</h2> <a href="#" class="view-all">view all</a> </div> <div class="d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center swiper-3"> <div class="swiper-wrapper"> <div class="food-world__card swiper-slide"> <a href="#" class="food-world__img-wrapper"> <div class="food-world__orverlay"> <h3 class="food-world__card-title">Asian</h3> </div> <img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/wtfood-3d70f.appspot.com/o/website%20images%2Fround1.jpg?alt=media&token=7dad5bc1-87ca-4233-9d30-5e9190d3cac6" alt="" class="food-world__img" /> </a> </div> <div class="food-world__card swiper-slide"> <a href="#" class="food-world__img-wrapper"> <div class="food-world__orverlay"> <h3 class="food-world__card-title">American</h3> </div> <img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/wtfood-3d70f.appspot.com/o/website%20images%2Fround2.jpg?alt=media&token=3f4ad63b-c789-43cf-beb4-69d0ceeb10ea" alt="" class="food-world__img" /> </a> </div> <div class="food-world__card swiper-slide"> <a href="#" class="food-world__img-wrapper"> <div class="food-world__orverlay"> <h3 class="food-world__card-title">French</h3> </div> <img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/wtfood-3d70f.appspot.com/o/website%20images%2Fround3.jpg?alt=media&token=34403186-728d-47f8-b4af-6b21c707fa37" alt="" class="food-world__img" /> </a> </div> <div class="food-world__card swiper-slide"> <a href="#" class="food-world__img-wrapper"> <div class="food-world__orverlay"> <h3 class="food-world__card-title">Chinese</h3> </div> <img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/wtfood-3d70f.appspot.com/o/website%20images%2Fround4.jpg?alt=media&token=a76b8b78-a9a6-4650-9097-900d392f1a3a" alt="" class="food-world__img" /> </a> </div> <div class="food-world__card swiper-slide"> <a href="#" class="food-world__img-wrapper"> <div class="food-world__orverlay"> <h3 class="food-world__card-title">Mexican</h3> </div> <img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/wtfood-3d70f.appspot.com/o/website%20images%2Fround5.jpg?alt=media&token=bd9effd7-7001-4350-a625-541cf88dbb70" alt="" class="food-world__img" /> </a> </div> <div class="food-world__card swiper-slide"> <a href="#" class="food-world__img-wrapper"> <div class="food-world__orverlay"> <h3 class="food-world__card-title">Grilled</h3> </div> <img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/wtfood-3d70f.appspot.com/o/website%20images%2Fround6.jpg?alt=media&token=04e385e1-a913-451e-aa6b-45ffe63eab69" alt="" class="food-world__img" /> </a> </div> </div> <div class="swiper-navbutton swiper-prev"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 6.83 10.83"> <path class="b" d="M1.41,1.41L5.41,5.41,1.41,9.41" /> </svg> </div> <div class="swiper-navbutton swiper-next"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 6.83 10.83"> <path class="b" d="M1.41,1.41L5.41,5.41,1.41,9.41" /> </svg> </div> </div> </div> </section> <!-- What's Hot section --> <section class="background-light-grey"> <div class="container swiper-box"> <div class="section__heading d-flex justify-content-between"> <h2>What's Hot</h2> <a href="#" class="view-all">view all</a> </div> <div class="swiper-2 d-flex justify-content-between align-items-start"> <div class="swiper-wrapper"> <a href="" class="card-link recipe-card swiper-slide"> <div class="card"> <div class="recipe-card__img"> <button> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 20.13" > <path class="heart" d="M19.41,2.61c-1.02-1.02-2.41-1.6-3.85-1.6s-2.83,.57-3.85,1.6c-.26,.26-.49,.54-.69,.84-.42-.64-.97-1.18-1.61-1.59-.64-.41-1.36-.68-2.12-.8-.75-.12-1.53-.07-2.26,.13s-1.42,.56-2.01,1.04c-.59,.48-1.07,1.09-1.42,1.77-.34,.68-.54,1.43-.58,2.19-.04,.76,.09,1.52,.36,2.24,.28,.71,.7,1.36,1.24,1.9l8.4,8.4,8.4-8.4c1.02-1.02,1.6-2.41,1.6-3.85s-.57-2.83-1.6-3.85h0Z" /> </svg> </button> <img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/wtfood-3d70f.appspot.com/o/website%20images%2Ffood1.jpg?alt=media&token=f2153ede-4a01-4df4-94a3-d073fb8f360b" alt="" class="card-img-top" /> </div> <div class="card-body"> <div class="rating-stars"></div> <h3 class="card-title">Salmon Salad</h3> </div> </div> </a> <a href="" class="card-link recipe-card swiper-slide"> <div class="card"> <div class="recipe-card__img"> <button> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 20.13" > <path class="heart" d="M19.41,2.61c-1.02-1.02-2.41-1.6-3.85-1.6s-2.83,.57-3.85,1.6c-.26,.26-.49,.54-.69,.84-.42-.64-.97-1.18-1.61-1.59-.64-.41-1.36-.68-2.12-.8-.75-.12-1.53-.07-2.26,.13s-1.42,.56-2.01,1.04c-.59,.48-1.07,1.09-1.42,1.77-.34,.68-.54,1.43-.58,2.19-.04,.76,.09,1.52,.36,2.24,.28,.71,.7,1.36,1.24,1.9l8.4,8.4,8.4-8.4c1.02-1.02,1.6-2.41,1.6-3.85s-.57-2.83-1.6-3.85h0Z" /> </svg> </button> <img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/wtfood-3d70f.appspot.com/o/website%20images%2Ffood2.jpg?alt=media&token=9693f148-a14e-4af3-9308-a4d58bf55d94" alt="" class="card-img-top" /> </div> <div class="card-body"> <div class="rating-stars"></div> <h3 class="card-title">Grilled Chicken with Chips</h3> </div> </div> </a> <a href="" class="card-link recipe-card swiper-slide"> <div class="card"> <div class="recipe-card__img"> <button> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 20.13" > <path class="heart" d="M19.41,2.61c-1.02-1.02-2.41-1.6-3.85-1.6s-2.83,.57-3.85,1.6c-.26,.26-.49,.54-.69,.84-.42-.64-.97-1.18-1.61-1.59-.64-.41-1.36-.68-2.12-.8-.75-.12-1.53-.07-2.26,.13s-1.42,.56-2.01,1.04c-.59,.48-1.07,1.09-1.42,1.77-.34,.68-.54,1.43-.58,2.19-.04,.76,.09,1.52,.36,2.24,.28,.71,.7,1.36,1.24,1.9l8.4,8.4,8.4-8.4c1.02-1.02,1.6-2.41,1.6-3.85s-.57-2.83-1.6-3.85h0Z" /> </svg> </button> <img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/wtfood-3d70f.appspot.com/o/website%20images%2Ffood3.jpg?alt=media&token=fc110be4-e191-48ab-add7-6221b6d07602" alt="" class="card-img-top" /> </div> <div class="card-body"> <div class="rating-stars"></div> <h3 class="card-title">Spagetti carbonara</h3> </div> </div> </a> <a href="" class="card-link recipe-card swiper-slide"> <div class="card"> <div class="recipe-card__img"> <button> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 20.13" > <path class="heart" d="M19.41,2.61c-1.02-1.02-2.41-1.6-3.85-1.6s-2.83,.57-3.85,1.6c-.26,.26-.49,.54-.69,.84-.42-.64-.97-1.18-1.61-1.59-.64-.41-1.36-.68-2.12-.8-.75-.12-1.53-.07-2.26,.13s-1.42,.56-2.01,1.04c-.59,.48-1.07,1.09-1.42,1.77-.34,.68-.54,1.43-.58,2.19-.04,.76,.09,1.52,.36,2.24,.28,.71,.7,1.36,1.24,1.9l8.4,8.4,8.4-8.4c1.02-1.02,1.6-2.41,1.6-3.85s-.57-2.83-1.6-3.85h0Z" /> </svg> </button> <img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/wtfood-3d70f.appspot.com/o/website%20images%2Ffood12.jpg?alt=media&token=80c59297-c878-4d85-b84e-a44f9c059267" alt="" class="card-img-top" /> </div> <div class="card-body"> <div class="rating-stars"></div> <h3 class="card-title">Ceaser Salad</h3> </div> </div> </a> <a href="" class="card-link recipe-card swiper-slide"> <div class="card"> <div class="recipe-card__img"> <button> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 20.13" > <path class="heart" d="M19.41,2.61c-1.02-1.02-2.41-1.6-3.85-1.6s-2.83,.57-3.85,1.6c-.26,.26-.49,.54-.69,.84-.42-.64-.97-1.18-1.61-1.59-.64-.41-1.36-.68-2.12-.8-.75-.12-1.53-.07-2.26,.13s-1.42,.56-2.01,1.04c-.59,.48-1.07,1.09-1.42,1.77-.34,.68-.54,1.43-.58,2.19-.04,.76,.09,1.52,.36,2.24,.28,.71,.7,1.36,1.24,1.9l8.4,8.4,8.4-8.4c1.02-1.02,1.6-2.41,1.6-3.85s-.57-2.83-1.6-3.85h0Z" /> </svg> </button> <img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/wtfood-3d70f.appspot.com/o/website%20images%2Ffood11.jpg?alt=media&token=4f5300a5-cbfe-46eb-8b66-81c1f695d9b1" alt="" class="card-img-top" /> </div> <div class="card-body"> <div class="rating-stars"></div> <h3 class="card-title">Pasta with Hot Dogs</h3> </div> </div> </a> <a href="" class="card-link recipe-card swiper-slide"> <div class="card"> <div class="recipe-card__img"> <button> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 20.13" > <path class="heart" d="M19.41,2.61c-1.02-1.02-2.41-1.6-3.85-1.6s-2.83,.57-3.85,1.6c-.26,.26-.49,.54-.69,.84-.42-.64-.97-1.18-1.61-1.59-.64-.41-1.36-.68-2.12-.8-.75-.12-1.53-.07-2.26,.13s-1.42,.56-2.01,1.04c-.59,.48-1.07,1.09-1.42,1.77-.34,.68-.54,1.43-.58,2.19-.04,.76,.09,1.52,.36,2.24,.28,.71,.7,1.36,1.24,1.9l8.4,8.4,8.4-8.4c1.02-1.02,1.6-2.41,1.6-3.85s-.57-2.83-1.6-3.85h0Z" /> </svg> </button> <img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/wtfood-3d70f.appspot.com/o/website%20images%2Ffood10.jpg?alt=media&token=4f9578df-e6b7-4b8c-b400-4dc40f3b47f2" alt="" class="card-img-top" /> </div> <div class="card-body"> <div class="rating-stars"></div> <h3 class="card-title">Empanadas</h3> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="swiper-navbutton swiper-prev2"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 6.83 10.83"> <path class="b" d="M1.41,1.41L5.41,5.41,1.41,9.41" /> </svg> </div> <div class="swiper-navbutton swiper-next2"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 6.83 10.83"> <path class="b" d="M1.41,1.41L5.41,5.41,1.41,9.41" /> </svg> </div> </div> </div> </section> <!-- Easy Recipe for any occasion section --> <section> <div class="container swiper-box"> <div class="section__heading d-flex justify-content-between"> <h2>Easy Recipes for Every Occasions</h2> <a href="#" class="view-all">view all</a> </div> <div class="swiper-2 d-flex justify-content-between align-items-start"> <div class="swiper-wrapper"> <a href="" class="card-link recipe-card swiper-slide"> <div class="card"> <div class="recipe-card__img"> <button> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 20.13" > <path class="heart" d="M19.41,2.61c-1.02-1.02-2.41-1.6-3.85-1.6s-2.83,.57-3.85,1.6c-.26,.26-.49,.54-.69,.84-.42-.64-.97-1.18-1.61-1.59-.64-.41-1.36-.68-2.12-.8-.75-.12-1.53-.07-2.26,.13s-1.42,.56-2.01,1.04c-.59,.48-1.07,1.09-1.42,1.77-.34,.68-.54,1.43-.58,2.19-.04,.76,.09,1.52,.36,2.24,.28,.71,.7,1.36,1.24,1.9l8.4,8.4,8.4-8.4c1.02-1.02,1.6-2.41,1.6-3.85s-.57-2.83-1.6-3.85h0Z" /> </svg> </button> <img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/wtfood-3d70f.appspot.com/o/website%20images%2Ffood4.jpg?alt=media&token=49507805-bfc4-470c-8275-a4205e40ad1d" alt="" class="card-img-top" /> </div> <div class="card-body"> <div class="rating-stars"></div> <h3 class="card-title">Salmon Salad</h3> </div> </div> </a> <a href="" class="card-link recipe-card swiper-slide"> <div class="card"> <div class="recipe-card__img"> <button> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 20.13" > <path class="heart" d="M19.41,2.61c-1.02-1.02-2.41-1.6-3.85-1.6s-2.83,.57-3.85,1.6c-.26,.26-.49,.54-.69,.84-.42-.64-.97-1.18-1.61-1.59-.64-.41-1.36-.68-2.12-.8-.75-.12-1.53-.07-2.26,.13s-1.42,.56-2.01,1.04c-.59,.48-1.07,1.09-1.42,1.77-.34,.68-.54,1.43-.58,2.19-.04,.76,.09,1.52,.36,2.24,.28,.71,.7,1.36,1.24,1.9l8.4,8.4,8.4-8.4c1.02-1.02,1.6-2.41,1.6-3.85s-.57-2.83-1.6-3.85h0Z" /> </svg> </button> <img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/wtfood-3d70f.appspot.com/o/website%20images%2Ffood5.jpg?alt=media&token=79e7b75f-fe8a-474b-9f8c-2d622c4b1b33" alt="" class="card-img-top" /> </div> <div class="card-body"> <div class="rating-stars"></div> <h3 class="card-title">Grilled Chicken with Chips</h3> </div> </div> </a> <a href="" class="card-link recipe-card swiper-slide"> <div class="card"> <div class="recipe-card__img"> <button> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 20.13" > <path class="heart" d="M19.41,2.61c-1.02-1.02-2.41-1.6-3.85-1.6s-2.83,.57-3.85,1.6c-.26,.26-.49,.54-.69,.84-.42-.64-.97-1.18-1.61-1.59-.64-.41-1.36-.68-2.12-.8-.75-.12-1.53-.07-2.26,.13s-1.42,.56-2.01,1.04c-.59,.48-1.07,1.09-1.42,1.77-.34,.68-.54,1.43-.58,2.19-.04,.76,.09,1.52,.36,2.24,.28,.71,.7,1.36,1.24,1.9l8.4,8.4,8.4-8.4c1.02-1.02,1.6-2.41,1.6-3.85s-.57-2.83-1.6-3.85h0Z" /> </svg> </button> <img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/wtfood-3d70f.appspot.com/o/website%20images%2Ffood6.jpg?alt=media&token=5913ca05-e2b0-4194-a72f-e2d49cb87abb" alt="" class="card-img-top" /> </div> <div class="card-body"> <div class="rating-stars"></div> <h3 class="card-title">Spagetti carbonara</h3> </div> </div> </a> <a href="" class="card-link recipe-card swiper-slide"> <div class="card"> <div class="recipe-card__img"> <button> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 20.13" > <path class="heart" d="M19.41,2.61c-1.02-1.02-2.41-1.6-3.85-1.6s-2.83,.57-3.85,1.6c-.26,.26-.49,.54-.69,.84-.42-.64-.97-1.18-1.61-1.59-.64-.41-1.36-.68-2.12-.8-.75-.12-1.53-.07-2.26,.13s-1.42,.56-2.01,1.04c-.59,.48-1.07,1.09-1.42,1.77-.34,.68-.54,1.43-.58,2.19-.04,.76,.09,1.52,.36,2.24,.28,.71,.7,1.36,1.24,1.9l8.4,8.4,8.4-8.4c1.02-1.02,1.6-2.41,1.6-3.85s-.57-2.83-1.6-3.85h0Z" /> </svg> </button> <img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/wtfood-3d70f.appspot.com/o/website%20images%2Ffood7.jpg?alt=media&token=4e487671-d0d1-4834-b4ee-369b77f1795f" alt="" class="card-img-top" /> </div> <div class="card-body"> <div class="rating-stars"></div> <h3 class="card-title">Ceaser Salad</h3> </div> </div> </a> <a href="" class="card-link recipe-card swiper-slide"> <div class="card"> <div class="recipe-card__img"> <button> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 20.13" > <path class="heart" d="M19.41,2.61c-1.02-1.02-2.41-1.6-3.85-1.6s-2.83,.57-3.85,1.6c-.26,.26-.49,.54-.69,.84-.42-.64-.97-1.18-1.61-1.59-.64-.41-1.36-.68-2.12-.8-.75-.12-1.53-.07-2.26,.13s-1.42,.56-2.01,1.04c-.59,.48-1.07,1.09-1.42,1.77-.34,.68-.54,1.43-.58,2.19-.04,.76,.09,1.52,.36,2.24,.28,.71,.7,1.36,1.24,1.9l8.4,8.4,8.4-8.4c1.02-1.02,1.6-2.41,1.6-3.85s-.57-2.83-1.6-3.85h0Z" /> </svg> </button> <img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/wtfood-3d70f.appspot.com/o/website%20images%2Ffood8.jpg?alt=media&token=d4d3e4ab-32a1-4f18-a8fb-24fff271c8a7" alt="" class="card-img-top" /> </div> <div class="card-body"> <div class="rating-stars"></div> <h3 class="card-title">Pasta with Hot Dogs</h3> </div> </div> </a> <a href="" class="card-link recipe-card swiper-slide"> <div class="card"> <div class="recipe-card__img"> <button> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 20.13" > <path class="heart" d="M19.41,2.61c-1.02-1.02-2.41-1.6-3.85-1.6s-2.83,.57-3.85,1.6c-.26,.26-.49,.54-.69,.84-.42-.64-.97-1.18-1.61-1.59-.64-.41-1.36-.68-2.12-.8-.75-.12-1.53-.07-2.26,.13s-1.42,.56-2.01,1.04c-.59,.48-1.07,1.09-1.42,1.77-.34,.68-.54,1.43-.58,2.19-.04,.76,.09,1.52,.36,2.24,.28,.71,.7,1.36,1.24,1.9l8.4,8.4,8.4-8.4c1.02-1.02,1.6-2.41,1.6-3.85s-.57-2.83-1.6-3.85h0Z" /> </svg> </button> <img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/wtfood-3d70f.appspot.com/o/website%20images%2Ffood9.jpg?alt=media&token=91df4ae2-d8e8-44c8-8b03-b9efc8d3cfeb" alt="" class="card-img-top" /> </div> <div class="card-body"> <div class="rating-stars"></div> <h3 class="card-title">Empanadas</h3> </div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="swiper-navbutton swiper-prev2"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 6.83 10.83"> <path class="b" d="M1.41,1.41L5.41,5.41,1.41,9.41" /> </svg> </div> <div class="swiper-navbutton swiper-next2"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 6.83 10.83"> <path class="b" d="M1.41,1.41L5.41,5.41,1.41,9.41" /> </svg> </div> </div> </div> </section> <!-- Image section --> <section class="section__image-divider"> <img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/wtfood-3d70f.appspot.com/o/website%20images%2Fbanner-divider.jpg?alt=media&token=5648a223-7c92-4c51-b90d-d8004d01e7e5" alt="" /> </section> <br /> <br /> <!-- Community section --> <section> <div class="container"> <div class="section__heading d-flex justify-content-between"> <h2>The Community</h2> <a href="#" class="view-all">view all</a> </div> <div class="community__container"> <a href="" class="card-link recipe-card"> <div class="card"> <div class="recipe-card__img"> <button> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 20.13"> <path class="heart" d="M19.41,2.61c-1.02-1.02-2.41-1.6-3.85-1.6s-2.83,.57-3.85,1.6c-.26,.26-.49,.54-.69,.84-.42-.64-.97-1.18-1.61-1.59-.64-.41-1.36-.68-2.12-.8-.75-.12-1.53-.07-2.26,.13s-1.42,.56-2.01,1.04c-.59,.48-1.07,1.09-1.42,1.77-.34,.68-.54,1.43-.58,2.19-.04,.76,.09,1.52,.36,2.24,.28,.71,.7,1.36,1.24,1.9l8.4,8.4,8.4-8.4c1.02-1.02,1.6-2.41,1.6-3.85s-.57-2.83-1.6-3.85h0Z" /> </svg> </button> <img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/wtfood-3d70f.appspot.com/o/website%20images%2Ffood4.jpg?alt=media&token=49507805-bfc4-470c-8275-a4205e40ad1d" alt="" class="card-img-top" /> </div> <div class="card-body"> <div class="rating-stars"></div> <h3 class="card-title">Salmon Salad</h3> </div> </div> </a> <a href="" class="card-link recipe-card"> <div class="card"> <div class="recipe-card__img"> <button> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 20.13"> <path class="heart" d="M19.41,2.61c-1.02-1.02-2.41-1.6-3.85-1.6s-2.83,.57-3.85,1.6c-.26,.26-.49,.54-.69,.84-.42-.64-.97-1.18-1.61-1.59-.64-.41-1.36-.68-2.12-.8-.75-.12-1.53-.07-2.26,.13s-1.42,.56-2.01,1.04c-.59,.48-1.07,1.09-1.42,1.77-.34,.68-.54,1.43-.58,2.19-.04,.76,.09,1.52,.36,2.24,.28,.71,.7,1.36,1.24,1.9l8.4,8.4,8.4-8.4c1.02-1.02,1.6-2.41,1.6-3.85s-.57-2.83-1.6-3.85h0Z" /> </svg> </button> <img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/wtfood-3d70f.appspot.com/o/website%20images%2Ffood5.jpg?alt=media&token=79e7b75f-fe8a-474b-9f8c-2d622c4b1b33" alt="" class="card-img-top" /> </div> <div class="card-body"> <div class="rating-stars"></div> <h3 class="card-title">Grilled Chicken with Chips</h3> </div> </div> </a> <a href="" class="card-link recipe-card"> <div class="card"> <div class="recipe-card__img"> <button> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 20.13"> <path class="heart" d="M19.41,2.61c-1.02-1.02-2.41-1.6-3.85-1.6s-2.83,.57-3.85,1.6c-.26,.26-.49,.54-.69,.84-.42-.64-.97-1.18-1.61-1.59-.64-.41-1.36-.68-2.12-.8-.75-.12-1.53-.07-2.26,.13s-1.42,.56-2.01,1.04c-.59,.48-1.07,1.09-1.42,1.77-.34,.68-.54,1.43-.58,2.19-.04,.76,.09,1.52,.36,2.24,.28,.71,.7,1.36,1.24,1.9l8.4,8.4,8.4-8.4c1.02-1.02,1.6-2.41,1.6-3.85s-.57-2.83-1.6-3.85h0Z" /> </svg> </button> <img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/wtfood-3d70f.appspot.com/o/website%20images%2Ffood6.jpg?alt=media&token=5913ca05-e2b0-4194-a72f-e2d49cb87abb" alt="" class="card-img-top" /> </div> <div class="card-body"> <div class="rating-stars"></div> <h3 class="card-title">Spagetti carbonara</h3> </div> </div> </a> <a href="" class="card-link recipe-card"> <div class="card"> <div class="recipe-card__img"> <button> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 20.13"> <path class="heart" d="M19.41,2.61c-1.02-1.02-2.41-1.6-3.85-1.6s-2.83,.57-3.85,1.6c-.26,.26-.49,.54-.69,.84-.42-.64-.97-1.18-1.61-1.59-.64-.41-1.36-.68-2.12-.8-.75-.12-1.53-.07-2.26,.13s-1.42,.56-2.01,1.04c-.59,.48-1.07,1.09-1.42,1.77-.34,.68-.54,1.43-.58,2.19-.04,.76,.09,1.52,.36,2.24,.28,.71,.7,1.36,1.24,1.9l8.4,8.4,8.4-8.4c1.02-1.02,1.6-2.41,1.6-3.85s-.57-2.83-1.6-3.85h0Z" /> </svg> </button> <img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/wtfood-3d70f.appspot.com/o/website%20images%2Ffood7.jpg?alt=media&token=4e487671-d0d1-4834-b4ee-369b77f1795f" alt="" class="card-img-top" /> </div> <div class="card-body"> <div class="rating-stars"></div> <h3 class="card-title">Ceaser Salad</h3> </div> </div> </a> <a href="" class="card-link recipe-card"> <div class="card"> <div class="recipe-card__img"> <button> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 20.13"> <path class="heart" d="M19.41,2.61c-1.02-1.02-2.41-1.6-3.85-1.6s-2.83,.57-3.85,1.6c-.26,.26-.49,.54-.69,.84-.42-.64-.97-1.18-1.61-1.59-.64-.41-1.36-.68-2.12-.8-.75-.12-1.53-.07-2.26,.13s-1.42,.56-2.01,1.04c-.59,.48-1.07,1.09-1.42,1.77-.34,.68-.54,1.43-.58,2.19-.04,.76,.09,1.52,.36,2.24,.28,.71,.7,1.36,1.24,1.9l8.4,8.4,8.4-8.4c1.02-1.02,1.6-2.41,1.6-3.85s-.57-2.83-1.6-3.85h0Z" /> </svg> </button> <img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/wtfood-3d70f.appspot.com/o/website%20images%2Ffood8.jpg?alt=media&token=d4d3e4ab-32a1-4f18-a8fb-24fff271c8a7" alt="" class="card-img-top" /> </div> <div class="card-body"> <div class="rating-stars"></div> <h3 class="card-title">Pasta with Hot Dogs</h3> </div> </div> </a> <a href="" class="card-link recipe-card"> <div class="card"> <div class="recipe-card__img"> <button> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 22 20.13"> <path class="heart" d="M19.41,2.61c-1.02-1.02-2.41-1.6-3.85-1.6s-2.83,.57-3.85,1.6c-.26,.26-.49,.54-.69,.84-.42-.64-.97-1.18-1.61-1.59-.64-.41-1.36-.68-2.12-.8-.75-.12-1.53-.07-2.26,.13s-1.42,.56-2.01,1.04c-.59,.48-1.07,1.09-1.42,1.77-.34,.68-.54,1.43-.58,2.19-.04,.76,.09,1.52,.36,2.24,.28,.71,.7,1.36,1.24,1.9l8.4,8.4,8.4-8.4c1.02-1.02,1.6-2.41,1.6-3.85s-.57-2.83-1.6-3.85h0Z" /> </svg> </button> <img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/wtfood-3d70f.appspot.com/o/website%20images%2Ffood9.jpg?alt=media&token=91df4ae2-d8e8-44c8-8b03-b9efc8d3cfeb" alt="" class="card-img-top" /> </div> <div class="card-body"> <div class="rating-stars"></div> <h3 class="card-title">Empanadas</h3> </div> </div> </a> </div> </div> </section> </div>	the_stack	{'hexsha': '7d8f147ba7392fbfe8246568bc50e117d461b896', 'size': '34288', 'ext': 'html', 'lang': 'HTML', 'max_stars_repo_path': 'src/pages/home.html', 'max_stars_repo_name': 'inadequado/WTFood', 'max_stars_repo_head_hexsha': '41934a0b9d2d15245c839426d2c7f2bb061ba163', 'max_stars_repo_licenses': "['MIT']", 'max_stars_count': '', 'max_stars_repo_stars_event_min_datetime': '', 'max_stars_repo_stars_event_max_datetime': '', 'max_issues_repo_path': 'src/pages/home.html', 'max_issues_repo_name': 'inadequado/WTFood', 'max_issues_repo_head_hexsha': '41934a0b9d2d15245c839426d2c7f2bb061ba163', 'max_issues_repo_licenses': "['MIT']", 'max_issues_count': '', 'max_issues_repo_issues_event_min_datetime': '', 'max_issues_repo_issues_event_max_datetime': '', 'max_forks_repo_path': 'src/pages/home.html', 'max_forks_repo_name': 'inadequado/WTFood', 'max_forks_repo_head_hexsha': '41934a0b9d2d15245c839426d2c7f2bb061ba163', 'max_forks_repo_licenses': "['MIT']", 'max_forks_count': '', 'max_forks_repo_forks_event_min_datetime': '', 'max_forks_repo_forks_event_max_datetime': '', 'avg_line_length': '45.4145695364', 'max_line_length': '380', 'alphanum_fraction': '0.4582069529', 'original_id': 'ee49df8da519c7f6de8af1b56bcedc5b0bacad5f42717cf0b3b6c7c452bd60fe'}
Frank Szatkowski: Insurance Safety Net Holds Fast Frank Szatkowski was a successful dentist, an avid outdoorsman and a tournament handball player before Lou Gehrig’s Disease robbed him of the ability to speak, walk or even eat. Though he is fed through a tube and must communicate with the aid of a laptop computer and a laser pointer controlled by his head movements, friends and family marvel at his indomitable spirit and ready smile. The disease forced Frank to stop working at age 56 The disease forced Frank to stop working at age 56, a year and a half after the first symptoms appeared. But a safety net of insurance designed by Frank’s agent, Rich Lazarski, CLU, CPCU, shielded his Chicago-area dental practice and his family from financial catastrophe. A business overhead disability policy paid $25,000 a month to cover office expenses and employee salaries after Frank became disabled. Frank and his business partner also had the foresight to set up a buysell agreement and purchase disability buy-out contracts to fund it. Those arrangements provided Frank’s partner with the funds to buy out his share of the dental practice. Because of health insurance and an individually owned disability policy, Frank has never had to touch his retirement plans to pay the enormous cost of his 24-hour home care and medical bills. What’s more, a provision of Frank’s permanent life insurance policy calls for premiums to be waived in the event of disability. So his coverage remains in force and its cash value continues to grow even though he’ll never pay another penny in premiums. Thanks to the smart insurance plans that Frank and Rich designed, implemented and adjusted over the years, the dental practice hasn’t missed a beat and Frank’s family will always be financially secure. “I don’t know where we would be right now if they weren’t so diligent in making sure everything was addressed,” says Frank’s wife, Judy. “I’m just so thankful that they were.”	mini_pile	{'original_id': 'ef4376ab31f9b53f710ed1318546c4fee0a57735a7dbb897fdaf7f553e7a3276'}
Monday, January 21, 2019 Weirdness with EF Core 2 (SQLite), .NET Standard, and .NET Framework I've run into some issues referencing .NET Standard projects from a .NET Framework project -- specifically in regard to Entity Framework Core 2 and SQLite. I encountered this when moving some of my demo code to newer projects. Here's the error that I get: This is a missing DLL. I've managed to come up with 2 workarounds -- neither of which I like -- but they get the projects working. Let's take a look at the project. This article is technically not part of the More DI series of articles. However, the issue is present in the code described in that series. The code is available on GitHub: The Projects The solution consists of 12 projects which are a mix of project types. Here are the full-framework projects: The PeopleViewer project is a WPF application using .NET Framework 4.7.2. The test projects are also .NET Framework due to current requirements of NUnit 3.x. All of the "library" projects are .NET Standard 2.0: The .NET Standard projects include the Presentation (which includes the view model), the Readers (including the CSV data reader, the SQL data reader, the Service data reader, and all of the decorators), and the Shared projects. There is one .NET Core project: This is the WebAPI service that provides data for the Service data reader. Project References Project references can get a bit weird when using .NET Standard with .NET Framework. When I was first having issues, I came across Scott Hanselman's article: Referencing .NET Standard Assemblies from both .NET Core and .NET Framework, and this helped. Let's see how. Here are the dependencies from the "PersonReader.SQL" project (listed in the PersonReader.SQL.csproj file): We can see the references to Entity Framework Core and SQLite. The "PeopleViewer" project does not reference either of these NuGet packages directly: Based on the advice provided in Scott Hanselman's article, I manually edited the "PeopleViewer.csproj" file to add a "RestoreProjectStyle" value of "PackageReference": This took care of some of my issues: the ServiceReader works. But the SQLReader is still broken. The Service Data Reader Works The Service data reader project has a reference to NewtonSoft.Json (which is probably not a surprise): By using the "PackageReference" setting, the correct version of the Newtonsoft.Json DLLs made it to the output folder of the "PeopleViewer" project. You can look at the article "Adding Retry with the Decorator Pattern" for more information on running this code. Be sure to read Scott Hanselman's article for the details on this setting and why it's needed. The SQL Data Reader is Broken But even with this setting, the SQL Data Reader is still broken. Let's take a closer look. First, we'll update the "ComposeObjects" method to use the SQLReader object. This is in the "PeopleViewer" project, App.xaml.cs file -- although the code in the GitHub project is more complex than what we have here since it uses all of the decorators. This builds a MainWindow that uses a PeopleReaderViewModel that uses a SQLReader. When we run the application and click the "Refresh People" button, we get the error: This indicates that we're missing a DLL that's needed for SQLite functionality. If we check the output folder, we see that we have many Entity Framework DLLs, including one that references SQLite: But "e_sqlite3.dll" is nowhere to be found. As a side note, I tried this with the most recent version of EF Core/SQLite (version 2.2.1 at the time of writing) and had the same results. I managed to work around this in 2 different ways. If there's a better solution, PLEASE let me know about it in the comments. I do not like either of these options. Workaround #1: Include the NuGet Package in the .NET Framework Project The first workaround I found was to include the Entity Framework Core / SQLite NuGet packages in the "PeopleViewer" project (the WPF application). This works because the application now has all of the DLLs that it needs: The "e_sqlite3.dll" is in the "x64" folder (and the "x86" folder as well). Why I Don't Like This I don't like this solution because it creates a dependency on a NuGet package that the .NET Framework project (the WPF application) does not explicitly need. The .NET Standard library (the SQL data reader) is the project that needs the package in order to work. This solution seems to mess up the dependency graph. It can get a bit worse. If the version of the NuGet package referenced by the .NET Framework project is different from the version referenced in the .NET Standard project, there will be runtime errors. (I've run into this with Newtonsoft.Json references.) Workaround #2: Copying the Needed Files to the Output Folder The second workaround I came up with is to copy the missing files into the output folder. Since the bulk of the DLLs are making it to the output folder, I figured that just including the "e_sqlite3.dll" that's missing might be the best way to go. To do this, I grabbed the "x64" and "x86" folders above, and put them into an "AdditionalFiles" folder at the root of the solution. This folder already exists: it has the text file used by the CSV data reader (People.txt) as well as the SQLite database used by the SQL data reader (People.db). So adding a couple more files doesn't seem like too much of a problem. The files are copied to the output folder using a post-build event on the "PeopleViewer" project: This copies the contents of the "AdditionalFiles" folder to the output folder. For more information on Visual Studio build events, refer to "Using Build Events in Visual Studio to Make Life Easier". The other thing I had to do was explicitly add these files to the Git repository. The .gitignore file doesn't usually include DLLs, so I had to add these two files manually. You can see them in the GitHub repository: This has the same effect as Workaround #1: the files are added to the output folder: Why I Don't Like This The reason I don't like this workaround is the same as above: There's a good chance that the versions will get out of sync in the future. In addition, I don't like the idea of adding executable files to the Git repository. There is a bug somewhere. I'm not sure if it's a bug in the Entity Framework Core packages (specifically the SQLite package). I'm not sure if it's a conflict between the package management schemes in the .NET Standard project vs. the .NET Framework project. And I have to admit that this is a pretty big frustration for me. The frustration is 2-fold -- first for myself. I've been coding in the .NET framework for close to 15 years. I really would not expect to have these types of difficulties, even with things that are relatively new. But as a developer, I deal with this type of issue all the time. The bigger frustration is when I think about other developers. Many developers in the .NET space do not have the type of experience that I have. If I am having difficulty, then that means that there are a large number of other developers who will also have difficulty. This is even a bigger concern since the bulk of my effort is spent helping developers learn more about C# and .NET -- in particular, I work with the "dark matter developers" described by Scott Hanselman . I have a fear that if we make things too complex in the environment, we will have difficulty getting new developers on board. This is just one example of what is causing me concerns. The other items are a topic for another day. Wrap Up If you have any advice on handling this issue, please let me know. I would file a bug report, but as noted, I'm not exactly sure where the bug is. If you have run into this same issue, understand that I do not like either of these workarounds. They add concerns about versioning. But they do get the code working, and that's always the first step. Happy Coding! 1. Thanks for sharing...i also ran into error that I can't wrap my head around. I am using VS2017 community... Coding in c#, when I want to bind data using EF6 in Winforms by using data grid view combo box cell I get an exception error. That the value is not valid... Please help 2. Install this package 1. Thanks for the reference. When I tried it, I ran into the same issue as the other workarounds. The SQLitePCLRaw.bundle_e_sqlite3 package needs to be added to the .NET Framework (WPF) project. On further digging, the Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Sqlite package has a dependency on SQLitePCLRaw.bundle_green (which also contains the e_sqlite3 DLL). It looks like this is the package that does not make it through the dependency process. It could make sense to include the "bundle_green" package in the WPF application, but that doesn't change the versioning concerns. Thank you for giving another point of reference. It has helped me narrow down where the bug may lie. 3. I first encountered that in an aspnet core application with Rlrctron.Net .And that became me defacto solution which has worked so far. Anyway, I add the EnsureDbCreated function is called in startup.	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '2', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.934712529182434}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '98612', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:H2OBVQUQU65ISW3WJ3B5LGRV4U2RCAIZ', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:bd2e2a4c-5ca2-4256-95b1-dee731358cd6>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2019, 4, 20, 10, 40, 30), 'WARC-IP-Address': '172.217.5.225', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:IYTTSZ7AZFUMV34OWEEK5X7FQCKXKBHX', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:97adaedc-1491-4c44-9c2e-b80da0c8aae4>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://jeremybytes.blogspot.com/2019/01/weirdness-with-ef-core-2-sqlite-net.html', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:336f3ff4-ac29-431a-9f32-d4778c37245a>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '1487', 'url': 'https://jeremybytes.blogspot.com/2019/01/weirdness-with-ef-core-2-sqlite-net.html', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2019-18\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for April 2019\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-63-222-147.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.15 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.1-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.03161591291427612', 'original_id': '1a28d57be5fe9ec1828438152db09bafbdf570017a6cd6e42e998c4ef58bed53'}
• Judy Craig Think Thin Losing weight and maintaining a healthy weight are a much greater challenge these days than they used to be. Massive economic and cultural changes have completely transformed what and how we eat. People often struggle to maintain a healthy diet and feel that their problems with weight are their own fault. When you are trying to lose weight, dieting can feel like a constant battle. Where part of you wants to indulge in a tasty snack or a treat, and the other part of you is struggling to keep you on the straight and narrow and to be disciplined. And where as the pleasure of a tasty treat is immediate, the benefits of losing weight are often very slow in coming, something you only start to notice after weeks and months. And to add insult to injury, there is such a huge amount of confusing and contradictory advice out there about how to lose weight, it is difficult to know what diet to follow and whose advice to trust. One of the problems with diets, is that people use language like "Going on a diet!" which inplies that there will be a point when you come off it. And so many overweight people go through an incredibly unhealthy yo-yo cycle where they rigidly inflict an extremely low calorie diet on themselves, shed some pounds, and then once they have reached their goal, or they have been on their diet for a few weeks or months, they start to pile it all back on again. One reason that low calorie diets aren't successful, is that they create hunger. And because hunger is a survival mechanism, it will always win! And often, they will pile even more weight back on than they had to start with. And then the pattern of yo-yo dieting leads to changes in your metabolism that makes losing weight even more difficult the next time. Additionally, low calorie diets can make you lose muscle mass, and the more muscle you have, the higher your metabolism is, and therefore, the more calories you burn, even at rest. On top of all that, all the calorie counting and mental effort required to stick to a very low calorie diet creates an unhealthy attitude towards food! I can't tell you the number of overweight people (myself included) that I have known over the years who have come to regard food as their enemy. They did nothing but think about food, yet were constantly trying to resist it! Here at Affirming Life Hypnosis, we believe in leaving all that struggle behind; all that battling with yourself! All that guilt! And discovering a sustainable, enjoyable approach to becoming and staying slim that works for you. Instead of going on a painfully strict diet with 200 rules and calorie counts to memorize, you'll start to develop better instincts about what foods are going to make you slimmer, fitter and healthier. And what foods are just going to feed your fat stores. We will use thought strategies of slim people, program your mind with your weight loss goals, help you gain control over your eating patterns, and break your sugar addiction and stabilize your energy. We can use hypnosis to reset your attitude away from fast food, and decrease your boredom eating. And rather than trying to reach a destination, a single weight loss goal after which your diet stop, this plan will hypnotically train your mind to start thinking like a slim person so you make sensible, balanced, consistent choices in what you eat and drink for the rest of your life. Of course, even with hypnosis, this cannot all be accomplished in one session . But if this sounds good to you, Please, Contact us at affirminglifehypnosis.com to learn how you can experience the full hypnotic experience of THINK THIN! Thank you. 5 views0 comments Recent Posts See All A journey can start out with a plan. Some journeys may be smooth, direct and you arrive at your destination without incident. Some journeys are bumpy, have detours and sometimes a major accident occur	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '2', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9635122418403624}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '812857', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:ZGE2KRA7HWHOMU7Z6I3OA7WDO7PN5CL7', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:16fc6a70-3ffe-4bce-8ea6-f8a0314793be>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2022, 12, 8, 8, 51, 41), 'WARC-IP-Address': '34.117.168.233', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:BLOTHLUFHUH6R7KC2FK2FYCAM32RNHB5', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:99c98883-a9ea-422e-85e1-3349d19b312e>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://www.judycraighypnotherapy.com/post/think-thin', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:280a1aad-fd13-4a28-9d18-09e7a8c5821e>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '682', 'url': 'https://www.judycraighypnotherapy.com/post/think-thin', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2022-49\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for November/December 2022\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-67-67-71\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.19 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.4-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: https://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.03388571739196777', 'original_id': '1d9c2a2a44a0e67646f5328e208beb0449d74e8343f60b30294d055965516eda'}
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <title>Diyalogo ng AJAX Spider</title> </head> <body> <h1>Diyalogo ng AJAX Spider</h1> Itong diyalogo ay naglulunsad ng AJAX Spider. <h2>Saklaw</h2> Ang unang tab na ito ay nagpapahintulot sa iyo upang baguhin ang mga pangunahin tampok tulad ng: <h3>Starting Point</h3> Ang URL na kung saan ang AJAX spider ay magsisimula na gumapang mula, o ang isang konteksto (sa kung saan ang caso ay ginagamit ang isa sa URL na nasa konteksto bilang panimulang punto). <h3>Konteksto</h3> Nagpapahintulot upang piliin ang konteksto para maging spidered. <h3>Gumagamit</h3> Nagpapahintulot upang pumili ng isa sa mga gumagamit na bakante mula sa napiling konteksto, para magsagawa sa spider scan bilang gumagamit (ZAP will (re) ay nagpapatunay bilang isang gumagamit kung kinakailangan). <h3>Just In Scope</h3> Kung itakda pagkatapos ng anumang URL kung saan ang nasa labas ng saklaw ay hindi papansinin. <p> <strong>Tandaan:</strong> Ang pagpipilian <code>Just In Scope</code> ay pare-pareho eksklusibo sa <code>Konteksto</code> sa pagpipilian, kung ang isa ay nagamit ang iba ay hindi papansinin. <h3>Spider Subtree lamang</h3> Kung itakda at pagkatapos ang spider ay papasok lamang sa mapagkunan na nasa ilalim ng panimulang punto (URI). Kapag sinusuri kung ang mapagkunan ay matagpuan sa loob ng tinukoy na subtree, ang spider ay itinuturing lamang ang pamamaraan, host, port, at path na mga bahagi sa URI. <h3>Browser</h3> Ang uri ng browser para gamitin.<br> Ang mga browser lang ang ipapakita kung ang ZAP ay sapat sa pagsasaayos ng takbo sa kanila.<br> Maaari ito ay huminto sa pagtakbo kung ang mga browser ay hindi matagpuan o kung ang pagsasaayos ng impormasyon ay hindi tama. <h3>Show Advanced Options</h3> Kung napili ito ang mga pagpipilian tab ay dapat ipakita. <h2>Mga opsyon</h2> Ang tab na ito ay napapahitulot sa iyo na baguhin ang mga kasama sa pagpipilian: <h3>Number of Browser Windows to Open</h3> Pwede mong ma-configure ang bilang ng mga window na gagamitin sa AJAX Spider.<br> Masmaraming window, masmagiging mabilis ang proseso. <h3>Maximum Crawl Depth</h3> Ang pinakamataas na lalim ng crawler na pweding maabot. Zero ibig sabihin ay walang hanggan ang lalim. <h3>Maximum Crawl States</h3> Ang pinakamataas na bilang ng estado sa crawler ay crawl. Zero ibig sabihin ay walang katapusan ang estado ng crawl. <h3>Maximum Duration</h3> Ang pinakamahabang oras na pinahintulutan sa pagtakbo ng crawler. Zero ibig sabihin ay walang hanggan na pagtakbo ng oras. <h3>Event Wait Time</h3> Matapos maghintay ang panig ng kliyente ang kaganapan ay inalis. <h3>Reload Wait Time</h3> Ang paghihintay ng oras matapos maloadan ang URL. <h3>Allowed Resources</h3> The list of allowed resources. The allowed resources are always fetched even if out of scope, allowing to include necessary resources (e.g. scripts) from 3rd-parties. <h2>Tingnan din</h2> <table> <tr> <td>    </td> <td><a href="concepts.html">AJAX Spider</a></td> <td>for an overview of the AJAX Spider</td> </tr> <tr> <td>    </td> <td><a href="tab.html">AJAX Spider tab</a></td> <td>para sa kabuoan ng AJAX Spider Tab</td> </tr> <tr> <td>    </td> <td><a href="options.html">Mga pagpipilian sa AJAX Spider iskren</a></td> <td>para sa kabuoan ng pag pipilian ng AJAX Spider</td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>	the_stack	{'hexsha': '80160b9a290ed60c66e5002a29b9fe40e2851d29', 'size': '3540', 'ext': 'html', 'lang': 'HTML', 'max_stars_repo_path': 'addOns/spiderAjax/src/main/javahelp/org/zaproxy/zap/extension/spiderAjax/resources/help_fil_PH/contents/scandialog.html', 'max_stars_repo_name': 'thc202/zap-extensions', 'max_stars_repo_head_hexsha': '249f1f03af3add0829c0dd92149d6d15da10926d', 'max_stars_repo_licenses': "['Apache-2.0']", 'max_stars_count': '623', 'max_stars_repo_stars_event_min_datetime': '2015-05-07T10:47:49.000Z', 'max_stars_repo_stars_event_max_datetime': '2022-03-28T21:15:00.000Z', 'max_issues_repo_path': 'addOns/spiderAjax/src/main/javahelp/org/zaproxy/zap/extension/spiderAjax/resources/help_fil_PH/contents/scandialog.html', 'max_issues_repo_name': 'thc202/zap-extensions', 'max_issues_repo_head_hexsha': '249f1f03af3add0829c0dd92149d6d15da10926d', 'max_issues_repo_licenses': "['Apache-2.0']", 'max_issues_count': '1466', 'max_issues_repo_issues_event_min_datetime': '2015-05-11T11:49:43.000Z', 'max_issues_repo_issues_event_max_datetime': '2022-03-31T16:51:56.000Z', 'max_forks_repo_path': 'addOns/spiderAjax/src/main/javahelp/org/zaproxy/zap/extension/spiderAjax/resources/help_fil_PH/contents/scandialog.html', 'max_forks_repo_name': 'thc202/zap-extensions', 'max_forks_repo_head_hexsha': '249f1f03af3add0829c0dd92149d6d15da10926d', 'max_forks_repo_licenses': "['Apache-2.0']", 'max_forks_count': '801', 'max_forks_repo_forks_event_min_datetime': '2015-05-07T10:48:05.000Z', 'max_forks_repo_forks_event_max_datetime': '2022-03-28T21:15:02.000Z', 'avg_line_length': '38.9010989011', 'max_line_length': '213', 'alphanum_fraction': '0.7511299435', 'original_id': '4d2bb1087db2f475cefd0641bc26f8e22efe20e1bdc207f8e62ea55f8e5e5301'}
# just a no-op so tests don't take a long time if they don't # care about the actual unpacked results. tar () { echo "no-op mock: tar $@" >&2 }	mini_pile	{'original_id': '3e07523525f201051e062deb389925cffb998e6a5a089781e2561ea71ff60031'}
HSUS Scores Another Win Denny's restaurant chain commits to a crate-free future. May 16, 2012 The past few weeks have not been good news for the makers of pork gestation crates as major fast-food chains and food suppliers have committed to sourcing pork from facilities that don't use the crate-based systems. The latest company to make the move is Denny's the restaurant chain, which says it will work with suppliers to source bacon, sausage and other products only from suppliers that use crate-free systems. In a release touting the move, the Humane Society of the United States says it worked with the restauranteur to "address animal welfare issues for more than five years, and the restaurant giant's pledge on gestation crates is just the latest positive action taken by the company." CRATE-FREE MOVE: Pork products in a Denny's breakfast will soon be sourced from suppliers who don't use gestation crates in their hog facilities. In a statement from Denny's included in the HSUS announcement, Greg Linford, Denny's vice president, procurement and distribution says: "Denny's takes its role as a responsible corporate citizen seriously, which is why we have adopted a strong position on animal welfare. We will endeavor to purchase products from companies that provide gestation crate-free pork and are committed to influencing our suppliers to share in a gestation crate-free vision for the future. Working to eliminate gestation crates is best for our company, our guests and our continued work to improve animal welfare." In its release, HSUS also outlined the following points: Denny's is one of the largest restaurant chains in the country, operating more than 1,650 locations across the United States. In 2008, the company began switching millions of eggs to cage-free eggs. McDonald's, Burger King and Wendy's recently announced they will require supplies to deliver plans for eliminating gestation crates. Compass Group, which operates 10,000 dining facilities, also recently announced it will eliminate gestation crates from its supply chain by 2017. And Bon Appetit Management Company, another food service provider, has committed to be gestation crate-free within three years. Pork providers Smithfield and Hormel have pledge to end the use of gestation crates at their company-owned facilities by 2017, and Cargill is already 50% crate-free.	mini_pile	{'original_id': '0416cc258314f2608f9585468fefd09ce1df3d07a7df1dc5b978ad1f1be3c639'}
Wychwood Way The Wychwood Way is a waymarked long-distance footpath in southern England in the United Kingdom. Length of the Route The route runs for 59.5 km (37 mi). The route The Wychwood Way runs through the ancient Royal Forest of Wychwood in West Oxfordshire. It is a circular walk and starts from Woodstock, Oxfordshire passing through Stonesfield, Chadlington, Ascott-under-Wychwood, Leafield, Ramsden, North Leigh, East End, Oxfordshire, incorporates part of the Roman road of Akeman Street and the older route of the Saltway crossing Blenheim Park and links in with the Oxfordshire Way. External links Long Distance Walkers Association website info The Wychwood Project website Category:Long-distance footpaths in England Category:West Oxfordshire District Category:Footpaths in Oxfordshire	mini_pile	{'original_id': 'fc4391722bd747c0b985de014ae37f33044336667d1e7edf3bb7c784265f9d8a'}
Make a Shaken Soft Drink Shoot its Cap Like a Cannon Without Spilling a Drop By Robert Sorokanich on at You probably think there are two ways to open a well-shaken bottle of soft drink: the tediously slow method, and the spill-it-all-over method. Turns out there's a third way, and it's awesome. You're definitely gonna want to try this. The built up pressure in a vigorously-shaken soft drink bottle has to go somewhere, and usually it brings most of the drink with it. Talk about a mess. But as YouTube's King of Random helpfully demonstrates, if you can manage to let off all that pressure in one instant, the soft drink doesn't have a chance to escape. It also makes a wicked cool fwuuPAAASHHH sound and sends the cap ricocheting off the ceiling. Try it at your next party — it'll literally be a blast.	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '73', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9590041637420654}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '48489', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:FRRO44L4I2S2HWQ3P2KGC4X33JRHMZGP', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:6abdd919-3c5b-4b34-bb78-871be69e7c71>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2020, 3, 30, 7, 2, 17), 'WARC-IP-Address': '185.113.25.59', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:Y2NJ3PUTYV5MLUSXPTV3GZLLAJ2M6WNO', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:aeb6457b-7d2b-4708-8691-b25f6e15745d>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://www.gizmodo.co.uk/2013/12/make-a-shaken-soft-drink-shoot-its-cap-like-a-cannon-without-spilling-a-drop/', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:e3a0c04b-a588-49dd-98f1-c2a7be488a7b>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '144', 'url': 'https://www.gizmodo.co.uk/2013/12/make-a-shaken-soft-drink-shoot-its-cap-like-a-cannon-without-spilling-a-drop/', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2020-16\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for March/April 2020\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-67-67-235.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.16 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.1-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.034013330936431885', 'original_id': '3a10495a21ab640dd95368bde4acb19f890fbdd024ed59880eb8b0c914163436'}
Atlantis Part TwoBookmark and Share Saturday, 12 April 2014 - Reviewed by Martin Hudecek 7 - Rules of Engagement 8 - The Furies 9 - Pandora's Box 10 - The Price of Hope 11 - Hunger Pangs 12/13 - Touched by the Gods Released: 10 February 2014 NB - spoilers for this show feature in this review Dedicated viewers of this new fantasy/action-adventure show will receive some nice development and twists in relation to the main story of this opening season. However problems of inconsistency and homogenous settings and set pieces are never far away -even in those episodes which reach higher quality than any of the opening half dozen. I might as well make clear that I don't think Jack Donnelly is being used well - and by that I mean that he would be a serviceable secondary character for some other prime time TV show, or by the same token certainly watchable in a cinema released British rom-com. There are elements where he shines when he looks just a bit comical and helpless and his pretty boy looks would work well with a strong leading lady to complement him. But even with the best scripts that this writing and production team put on the table, we have a lead hero in Jason that seems to work in reminding us how low-key fantasy shows can be. If done by the numbers one story in this genre can very much resemble another. If the characters all come out with dialogue that seems labored and pre-meditated then the suspension of disbelief most viewers are required to apply just wiill not be there, due to their grounding in realistic drama elsewhere. This show continues to invest in some fine guest stars. Amongst experienced character actors such as Fintan McKeown, Anton Lesser and David Stern, there is good work from Gemma Jones and Jason Watkins, plus some showcases of more fledgling talent like Nora-Jane Noone and Will Merrick. Many casual viewers will be quick to recognise and enjoy the efforts of widely known favourites of stage and/or screen - Robert Linsday Julian Glover and John Hannah. Just in terms of investing in acting chops, the producers are doing a fine job and may be able to build a good solid audience that have different people coming back each week for different reasons. But it is almost then trying to be bold enough to say - "here is the license payers money to show you who we can set up a contract with.. But just enjoy the antics of the main actors -- after all they are the ones who flash on the screen at the start and end of the show. What, you want some proper development of these new character? Even if they are one-offs? Sorry, try another channel altogether'. Now I seriously doubt this experienced team who have helmed Merlin and Misfits would really want to convey such a message. But in the process of executing their work duties, they nonetheless manage to look a gift shop horse in the mouth. Thankfully however the better regulars seem to be going from strength to strength. Pythagoras is shown to have a very dark side in relation to troubled family relations, and Robert Emms belatedly does more than just turn in an OK or respectable portrayal.. I am left hoping that he plays a more proactive role in the upcoming second season - and perhaps he will develop his acting style organically in the process. Whilst I enjoyed Will Merrick in 'Skins', I found that when called upon to be gritty and troubled as Aracas - brother to Pythagoras - rather than hapless that the actor didn't quite have the range needed. I would be happy to be proved wrong in a potential reappearance next year though, as the seeds for a good character driven storyline were sown despite the overall episode (the Furies) being less than totally successful. Also the amiable cuddly Hercules is shown to have less than noble qualities in his determined chase of Medusa. Something that a cynic might say almost deserves the tragic twist in these two characters dynamic come episodes 9 and 10. Much buildup and character development was given over to this strong female character, who continues to be portrayed with skill and charm by Jemima Rooper. The investment the regular audience has put into this secondary lead is rewarded handsomely/. And the buffoonish Hercules is now someone to be concerned for, rather than just to laugh at and root for in a light-hearted fashion. Which makes the generic and frustratingly slow-to-learn Jason all the more startling and difficult to comprehend. His reaction to his friends' plight, along with his development as a fighter and a quick thinker should mean there is a growth in the audiences' journey with him as he becomes a tried-and-tested Atlantean resident. Yet the mirage of believing that this is a fully-fleshed person and not a character issued with some hard-and-fast traits essentially dwindles and instead the viewer can only grasp the proportions of a forced caricature. But the show arguably save the best for last, and in a fashion suggesting that the opening season could be shrugged off as 'growing pains' in several years time as the BBC have another big hitter. The two-part finale makes up for the rather weak eighth and eleventh episodes, and build on the sold if unspectacular episodes that realign Medusa's role is in the general scheme of things. Episode 7 is certainly the best stand alone episode of the 1st season until the finale. If such an episode became the norm and perhaps some more multi parters were used, then the show could show enough versatility to make more use of its latent potential. I hope the creative team are somewhere in a meeting coming up with better storylines that fulfil the perennial 'beginning-middle-and end' recipe for success, without being overly conventional and safe. 'Touched by the Gods' deals with some 'dead wood' that might still be of interest for a number of future episodes - i.e. evil witch Circe and Heptarian but which drama and excitement justifies.. And the twist with Pasipahes' tie to Jason may not be totally shocking but promises some fun conflicts of interest, with deep emotions clashing with pre-conceived and ruthless plans for power My thoughts on the production values, music and other similar aspects have not changed. This is in large part due to the convention of serial show like this heavily re-using resources from episode to episode. At the end of the day the scripts and performances matter to me, being a British viewer of a home-grown show, and other elements have been perhaps less pressing - certainly when it came to watching archive TV like Doctor Who, Blake's 7 and Randall and Hopkirk. If the core of a show is strong and dynamic usually other departments 'raise their game'. At the time of writing I can only hope that someone or a group of people have turned a corner and convinced the overall cast and crew that this show is not just salvageable but actually a great treasure trove of wonder, mystery and court intrigue. In short tea-time adventures that engage the under 12s, the over 65s, and the in-betweeners in equal measure . Atlantis Season 1Bookmark and Share Friday, 21 March 2014 - Reviewed by Martin Hudecek 1- The Earth Bull 2- A Girl By Any Other Name 3- A Boy of No Consequence 4 - Twist of Fate 5 - White Lies 6 - The Song of the Sirens Released: 10 February 2014 This latest fantasy fare that went out in Autumn on BBC1's Saturday line-up is the work of Merlin’s Julian Murphy and Johnny Capps, and Misfits’ Howard Overman. Much like past BBC shows such as Merlin and Robin Hood the underlying objective is to pay homage to well-known and perennial myths, tales and legends. With a contemporary feel that intends to engage the audience with the onscreen characters , the show is also trying to retain the special, classical nature that the old stories have. The first aspect which I wish to highlight is the strength of the show's premise. Now in some ways the solid credentials of the production/writing team would make you expect a better sense of direction for a new show than perhaps would be the case otherwise. For myself anyway the core idea of Atlantis is not fully clear or used to its actual potential. The very beginning opens in modern times as Jason (newcomer Jack Donnelly) - in every way a 21st century Englishman - goes looking in the ocean hoping to resolve the mystery of his father's disappearance. Eventually he finds a wreck underwater called 'the Oracle' then wakes up without his modern clothes in the fabled lost city of Atlantis. He quickly acquires the more modest attire of the ancient times and sets about establishing a new home and identity for himself. There is a lack of clarity over the nature of Jason - is he an explorer from another dimension or really the bona fide Jason of Greek lore? This could have been a clever and exciting character arc but just does not go anywhere meaningful for much of the opening run. Jason is from our time and knows the essentials of Atlantis lore so is in some ways is at an advantage by being so aware of what might/should happen. Yet this is seemingly dropped in favour of a lead who is totally comfortable and familiar with his surroundings by the end of the episode. In terms of the actual actors and the characters they are given, the show has mixed fortunes. Mark Addy plays Hercules and is back in more familiar territory as the comic relief, after his excellent dramatic performance of King Robert in Game of Thrones. No matter how lacking a storyline may be, Addy can be called upon to liven things up without needing to chew the scenary. Many moments involve Hercules coming out and stealing the scene. For despite being fat, alcoholic and slovenly he seems to be the heart and soul of the show. Of course apart from Jason and Hercules there is a need for a third character to provide an interesting dynamic. Joining the 'man of action', and the 'past-it rogue' is the 'brains', or Pythagoras - adept at plans and anything remotely complex in mathematics. Played by Robert Emms, this regular cast member is decent enough to watch but rather inoffensive and thus bland when compared to other players. I struggle to remember notable dialogue that he happens to utter, such is the often lacklustre nature of the scripts when it comes to decent characterisation. Jason is sadly rather weak - the inexperience of the actor being exposed -and relies on better performers around him to make his scenes work. This is especially glaring if the viewer were to compare this show directly with episodes of Merlin - with the excellent Colin Morgan. Even Robin Hood had an agreeable man in Jonas Armstrong. Thus - for the moment anyway -this trio of protagonists are not exactly likely to be the topic that people will be talking about when bringing up their television experiences of the recent weekend. When looking at characters who appear on a recurring basis, there is more satisfaction to be gained. The Oracle, in a clever link to Jason going down to a wreckage of the same name in the opening sequences, is spookily and mysteriously conveyed by Juliet Stevenson. Even better is the wicked queen Pasiphae. Sarah Parish has done the villainess multiple times before on-screen and is reliably strong. These two actresses certainly know their craft and can add life to even the thinnest of material. As for others in the royal court, King Minos (Alexander Siddig) has a striking visual presence but lacked a bit too much regal charisma for my liking. He is also somewhat conveniently made to look slow by all the politicking and scheming going on close to him. Ariadne (Aiysha Hart) the immediate heiress to the throne is probably the most average of the cast. She sports an appropriately 'Mediterranean princess' look and has some decent delivery but her scenes never transcend the forced plot developments that take places as one episode follows another. However she seems to get some more expressive reactions out of Jason such is their budding love story. Nonetheless I would prefer that the main lead was bringing a bit more magic to these important one-on-one scene. Donnelly certainly has the looks that would interest a princess, but he seems just a bit passive and unsure of himself. Elsewhere in the cast, Medusa is very well played by Jemima Rooper as a girl next door with some real courage. In a welcome example of good character interaction, she brings out the best, most meaningful aspects of Hercules. Anticipating her inevitable tragic fate does evoke some bittersweet emotions almost immediately, as the viewer must accept that her capacity for good is to ultimately be subverted for great evil. For those looking for female characters to be proactive and relatively independent, Atlantis builds on the fine examples that Merlin set. Medusa is often needed for help, rescue or just some sage advice. Another good supporting player that more than looks the part is Oliver Walker as Heptarian. He is just one notch down from the supremely wicked queen in the 'despicable enemy' league, and is a worthy combatant and thorn in the side for the main heroes. Yet even this positive is tainted by the impression that Walker would have probably done a better job than Donnelly as Jason. In terms of other strengths, there is much soundness in the production values. The show is often lit in bright sunshine such is the warm island setting, or shrouded in atmospheric darkness due to night time or events in unknown caves. Many viewers can pick up on an overall atmosphere that is breezy and mild. The lack of being tied down by historical accuracy means that there is scope for some variety of story and events can proceed differently to what had long been accepted by readers of these myths. Sets and costumes are good, and most of the effects are perfectly acceptable for modern TV and don't take viewer out of the experience. There are however arguably more weaknesses in this opening run which threaten to drag the show down into unwelcome mediocrity. For one, the potential that exists from the basic variety of stories is not fully harnessed and a lot of formulaic or clichéd stuff happens just a bit too often. Jason seems to have an alarming lack of judgement and sense of how to learn from his errors, although he is not the first protagonist to lack judgement in serial format entertainment. There is a tiresome pattern where he antagonises a guest character which leads to some form of mission, such as retrieving an item, protecting someone or ending the threat of some dangerous beast. The sense of jeopardy coming from the royal court with King Minos being an obstacle for seemingly 'right' reasons, and Pasiphae developing into a very powerful threat is key. However in the vent this supposed tension still plays out at times with a curious lack of oomph. Although the settings and filming is decent enough there is far too much blurring or overlap, whereby it seems practically every episode has a wander through generic woods or a bit of 'stealth' under cover of darkness. Even more tiresome is the forced humour . While often funny, even Hercules can cause the viewer to cringe at times. One example being his description of a fellow prisoner as 'the man with the three wives [who] knows what I talk about'. This joke is fine for a fundamentally comic storyline, but the context of the actual episode is rather grim. And in the process it adds nothing to a one dimensional supporting character - of which there are plenty in the larger guest cast. This becomes a constant issue with the series - for a light entertainment show there is too much uncertainty just how to blend the less intense moments with the more harrowing ones and that is quite a disappointment given the creative team's past good work. If things are not forced then they are clichéd half the time. Ariadne often clashes with Pasipahe over her transparently wicked intentions, offering barbed wit. No quarter is given or taken, but the writers certainly did not take long to throw out some tired lines more suited to a catfight in a 1980s 'supersoap'. Any opportunity to hint or provide interesting clues over just what happened with the late wife of the king and birth mother of Ariadne is rather glossed over. Minos clearly is a more modest role than Pasipahe but more could have been done to flesh out his character whether he is onscreen or not. With the lack of information, the audience is forced to fill in blanks relying on conventional step-mother/second wife tropes. There is opportunity though for this to be rectified in later episodes, but would require some care and attention from the writers. Many BBC TV shows boast music that helps to make the show more effective Atlantis' musical dimension sadly reaches an unremarkable level. Every 'plot development' is seemingly telegraphed and the humour is often surrounded by a dirge of musical 'slapstick'. Mainly contributed by Rob Lane with some work coming from Rohan Stevenson, this is another element which can be improved upon. Perhaps more dynamic scripts would garner better creative input from the music department. Despite all my issues in general, out of the opening six instalments, only two were real let-downs, i.e. 'A girl By Any Other Name' and 'Twist Of Fate'. The opener was intriguing and well-paced and in my opinion should be mimicked in later episodes for vibrant themes and character momentum. The third and fifth episodes are very enjoyable for the most part, with the sixth being decent enough and bringing some much needed tension as future plot developments look to be rather ominous for the kind-hearted central trio. In summary Atlantis is arguably a show with just as much, if not more, potential than Merlin, with its options for exotic lands and a variety of human and animal foes, as well as crafty intrigue in the royal court. For now the overall hit-and-miss in terms of story quality is a big hurdle. Even the better episodes can lack depth, as the scripts often trot out average dialogue, and miss out on numerous thematic and 'moral lesson' aspects. The show feels less than the sum of its parts, as bits and bobs of Minoan civilization are pulled together and most episodes are self-contained and could be watched in different order, such is the loose season arc. For any proper momentum to be generated, this show will need more work from almost everyone concerned to match the fine efforts of Mark Addy and a few of those that provide supporting roles.	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9682989716529846}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '46345', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:LEGXUAABLV6AVHCWD3AHAS7BZAWJ7DWK', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:39eee479-78b9-417d-89bc-aaff2db35a48>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2018, 12, 13, 13, 41, 10), 'WARC-IP-Address': '91.109.10.30', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'application/xhtml+xml', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:Q2PW4FSTBIHYSMXNV4G4YKA3KFDK3O32', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:79e83f55-450c-4ac0-bb45-701238052a3b>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'http://reviews.newsintimeandspace.net/index.php?search=ATLANTIS', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:09c7394e-88b1-4772-b67d-087f213ea395>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '3136', 'url': 'http://reviews.newsintimeandspace.net/index.php?search=ATLANTIS', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2018-51\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for December 2018\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-168-82-48.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.15 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 0.11-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.021759867668151855', 'original_id': 'c08fe62e236afa3c528d571274e722954919b628b5df4db28462f13442d16bcc'}
Handbell Choir Bell Ringers Wanted! The handbell choir is looking for new members. I know it always looks like we have ‘enough’ ringers but we leave out many, many bells. That’s just one of the cool things about handbell music. Composers write music so it can be rung by different number of people! If you have a few ringers, only a few bells are used. If you have a lot of ringers, lots of bells are used. If you are over fourteen, can count to four, know the alphabet (only up to G), and know your left hand from your right hand (aka other left hand), consider joining the handbell choir. You don’t need to know how to read music. There are ways to mark music for you. A sense of rhythm and a sense of humour are definite assets. We practice every Thursday night, 6:30-7:30 pm, from September to April. I ask you make a commitment to a session. That is, come to practice each week until the next time we ring in church. We ring four times a year so it’s usually six to eight weeks per session. Some choir members ring all four times. Some ring just once or twice depending on their schedule. If you have any questions, please call the Wesley Office.	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9271535277366638}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '32525', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:4BJCIPZIDPTCPFVFNIHXIJYAKQCXUGD6', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:7c74baa8-b650-40f4-9739-56f9a18fa081>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2020, 2, 21, 5, 13, 46), 'WARC-IP-Address': '52.35.132.113', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:U7DAJQD2ZUEKEUSUEGJ7VU3ACA2RIH5B', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:fcc275a1-8133-42b3-8e71-1e39942fc7ef>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://www.wesleyunitedregina.ca/groups-clubs/pages/handbells', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:43170606-d8fe-4f1e-9d08-d5ce216d805b>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '214', 'url': 'https://www.wesleyunitedregina.ca/groups-clubs/pages/handbells', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2020-10\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for February 2020\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-67-67-170.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.16 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.1-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.027495622634887695', 'original_id': '5f05a2f2df3519edee4838fd482106e7c73491ccf60d6476910a66665d21f04b'}
Scenar Procedures Skip Navigation Links Scenar Procedures TECHNIQUES in SCENAR procedures. Using the Scenar effectively can be compared to a game of chess: it is necessary to know the rules of the game and be able to analyze specific situations. The size of the chessmen or what tree the board is made of is unimportant…. what matters is where the chessmen are placed and what movements your opponent will make. You need to be able to anticipate your opponent’s plan; to foresee his next move. If you study Scenar principles and techniques, you only need to know how your patient reacts to a Scenar signal and how he/she is responding to the treatment, despite their age or the cause of illness. Your analysis of the visible changes or responses of the patient is essential, and particular features of the patient are even more important. Remember, there are no optimum UNIFORM techniques for a specific disease! This is the main advantage of SCENAR therapy and its main difficulty: highly individualized treatment. While treating two patients with absolutely identical problems you must choose different techniques according to the responses of each patient. Hifh-Quality Affordable Healthcare Contact Us Privacy Policy Phone: 1-989-272-3627 (989-2SCENAR) Fax: 1-817-402-2037	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9075793623924256}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '18562', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:7WYBZM7IPH5EH55KQB4G5ODF7WET2BLA', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:5a63e11e-7666-45b2-8f34-41d99d5111b1>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2018, 9, 23, 6, 2, 36), 'WARC-IP-Address': '198.71.145.14', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'application/xhtml+xml', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:O2HAYDVNNFVTH6MYMJHAREO6WLWBJ6I6', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:3c1e0e60-8c31-4ddb-9976-a638a40f571b>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'http://tomatex.com/Techniques.aspx', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:22cf0c84-314c-4a1b-8b9f-111f4fc7644e>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '201', 'url': 'http://tomatex.com/Techniques.aspx', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2018-39\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for September 2018\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-37-160-190.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.15 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 0.11-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.1509554386138916', 'original_id': '04f40cfd69f06d9485d755bc04a4cb14acf87678f4da3261c8cc8c6ce0631ae2'}
Skip to main content Emergency Electricity Reduction Measures Many federal facilities already realize the financial benefits of planning for electrical load reductions, and have excellent plans in place. The experience gained by these facilities forms the basis of this federal-wide plan to be implemented by all federal facilities in support of local electrical use reduction efforts. Individual facility plans should be customized to site specific conditions. The requirement for emergency conservation plans is contained in Title 10, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 436, Subpart F, Paragraph 436.105. 1. Establish/enhance communications with the local utility company. Understand their needs for load reductions. Work with the local utility to develop the individual facility plan. An example is the Potomac Electric Power Company's (PEPCO's) Curtailable Load Program. During the summer of 1999, participating federal agencies in the Washington, DC area provided an estimated eight megawatts of peak load reduction on five occasions when requested by PEPCO, assisting PEPCO, and enhancing grid reliability. 2. Identify load reduction measures appropriate for the facility. Investigate separating loads into: (1) Life, health and safety driven; (2) Mission critical; and, (3) Non-critical. If not separately switchable, investigate modifying systems to allow terminating or reducing non-critical loads. 3. Establish a system to alert employees of expected high demand days including, but not limited to E-mail, voice mail, or public address announcement to all employees. Communicate early to allow employees to take load reduction measures at home and to dress appropriately. 4. Monitor total facility demand and demands for individual major loads (if separate metering is available). Monitor weather forecasts to predict high demand days and be proactive in communicating with the local utility to assess need to reduce load. 5. Initiate load reduction measures. Employees can take steps to reduce lighting, personal computers and appliances electricity use. While energy efficiency should be encouraged on a daily basis, stress the need for increased diligence to alleviate the emergency. Air conditioning operating changes and other system-wide measures should be accomplished by facilities management. Federal facilities that have energy management and control systems are well suited for this task. Facilities should also consider additional measures appropriate for site specific circumstances. 6. Encourage employees to reduce electrical loads in their homes, to reduce demand on the utility system. If no one is at home during the workday, unneeded appliances and lights should be turned off, and air conditioning thermostats should be set higher before departing for the day. Also, some utilities offer cost incentives to residential customers who allow the utility to remotely cycle off power to air conditioning and electric water heating systems. Periods without power are limited, so that comfort is not sacrificed. Encourage employees to participate in these programs, to assist the local utility, while reducing their electricity bill. 7. Enhance employee awareness of energy efficiency through training and less formal methods. Provide mandatory and voluntary training opportunities on smart energy practices so that employees can practice energy efficiency during emergency periods and year-round. In addition to training, run public service announcements about energy efficiency on televisions in cafeterias and other public use areas; send periodic e-mail messages about turning off lights and computers and implementing other efficiency practices; post signs or billboards near light switches or communal printers; and consider holding annual energy fairs prior to seasonal emergency periods to provide additional information for employees about how to manage energy use in the work place and in their homes. Lighting Measures 1. Turn off fluorescent lights when leaving an area for more than 1 minute. (During non-emergencies, 5 minutes is recommended, to keep from excessively reducing lamp life). Turn off incandescent lights when leaving areas for any period of time. 2. In areas with sufficient daylighting, turn off lights. Adjust blinds, if available, to reduce glare. 3. Use task lighting and turn off general lighting, where it is feasible to maintain sufficient lighting levels for safety and productivity. 4. Turn off display and decorative lighting. Personal Computers and Appliance Measures 1. Turn off printers when not in use. 2. Turn off monitors when not in use. 3. Ensure ENERGY STAR power down features are activated. 4. If computers do not have ENERGY STAR features available, turn them off when leaving the office for more than 30 minutes. 5. Ensure personal appliances, such as coffee pots and radios are turned off. Air Conditioning Measures 1. Precool building (s) below normal temperature settings prior to onset of peak demand period. Make sure to tell employees about this practice, so that they will not operate space heaters. During peak demand period, allow space temperatures to drift back up to normal settings (or as much as 5 degrees Fahrenheit (oF) above normal settings). 2. Allow casual attire, to make higher temperatures more acceptable. 3. Where systems allow, lower chilled water temperatures several degrees below normal settings prior to peak periods, and allow to drift above normal settings during peak periods. 4. Duty cycle air handling units off. Ensure adequate outside air flow rates to maintain indoor air quality. 5. Ensure that ventilation grilles and fan coil units are not blocked by books, flowers, debris, or other obstructions. This will improve air conditioning system efficiency and improve comfort. 1. Operate emergency generators (many agencies have negotiated financial incentives from their local utility for operating generators). Ensure that generators have ample fuel for emergency operation and have been tested routinely. Turn off shore power to ships in dock and operate ship power systems. Make mobile utility system electrical generating equipment available to the local utility. 2. Shut off selected elevators and escalators. Ensure accessibility needs are met. 3. Where feasible, schedule high electrical energy use processes during off peak periods. 4. Encourage employees to not use copiers during peak demand period. Turn off selected copiers. Ensure power saver switch on copiers is enabled. 5. Turn off unnecessary loads such as fountain pumps. Long Term Solutions 1. Consider purchasing interruptible power for selected loads with high electrical demand, and which will not suffer adverse consequences in the event of the utility turning off power. The cost savings from the lower rate may far outweigh the inconvenience of power being turned off within the interruption limitations agreed to in the utility contract. 2. Consider installing sub-metering to identify high intensity loads to be shed during emergencies. 3. Investigate thermal storage systems or alternative energy sources for air conditioning. 4. Install motion sensors and separate lighting circuits to allow turning off unneeded lights. (Some agencies have installed switching to separate public areas from agency work spaces). 5. Install an Energy Management and Control System to allow shedding and monitoring loads from one central location. If non-critical loads are not separately switchable, modify systems to allow terminating. Local utilities or energy services companies (ESCOs) can assist with this effort. 6. Consider adding on-site generation using micro-turbines, fuel cells, combined heat and power, renewable, or other appropriate technology. energy, public utilities, energy center of expertise, green power, water management, public buildings service, areawide contract	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9019622206687928}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '46003', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:UDQ7YIRC2AF3L3NAR4IX3JUAFOO5B5J2', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:12c1ae54-7128-4605-936e-655c1e624047>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2015, 1, 30, 2, 54, 37), 'WARC-IP-Address': '159.142.144.188', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': None, 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:YKGBUYAS2TOIETLEGQI6BVY6QYV4N6EL', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:4a1cfc60-0187-4fb7-8042-73f4e3210137>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'http://gsa.gov/portal/content/100861', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:76f58660-bb33-43e2-803a-574cc4e8734f>', 'WARC-Truncated': 'length'}", 'previous_word_count': '1155', 'url': 'http://gsa.gov/portal/content/100861', 'warcinfo': 'robots: classic\r\nhostname: ip-10-180-212-252.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Nutch 1.6 (CC)/CC WarcExport 1.0\r\nisPartOf: CC-MAIN-2015-06\r\noperator: CommonCrawl Admin\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web with URLs provided by Blekko for January 2015\r\npublisher: CommonCrawl\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.0\r\nconformsTo: http://bibnum.bnf.fr/WARC/WARC_ISO_28500_version1_latestdraft.pdf', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.20930534601211548', 'original_id': '46a633d7f9066d43fe8721bcd996dc76e6a8670c7320d61d138ee6eadbdc6c38'}
By Keith Sargeant \| NJ Advance Media for NJ.com Between Kyle Flood's last season and Chris Ash's first year, Rutgers saw its average announced-attendance figure decrease 6.1 percent from 47,723 in 2015 to 44,804 in 2016. As a result, Rutgers' ticket sales for the 7-game home schedules decreased 5.9 percent — from $11.8 million in 2015 to $11.1 million in 2016. Don't Edit Julio Cortez \| AP Photo That is among the reasons why Rutgers reported an $8.2 million deficit in its football budget on the university's 2017 Fiscal Year athletics report, which was obtained Tuesday by NJ Advance Media. Overall, Rutgers' athletics ledger shows a $47.4 million shortfall in a $99.2 million budget that was made up by $21.3 million in support from the university's operating budget, $11.8 million in student fees, and a $14.3 million internal loan. The $99.2 million is a record amount in athletics expenditures overall, and the $27.7 million spent on football is believed to be an all-time high. The $8.2 million deficit is the biggest financial loss for the Rutgers football program in at least a decade — likely ever — and it comes after the university reported a $3.48 million surplus in FY 2016 and an $8.1 million surplus off football in FY 2015. Rutgers' financial budget — which covers the 2016-17 academic year — shows football lost more money than any other program, followed by men's basketball ($5.85 million) and women's basketball ($4 million). Rutgers' other 21 programs combined for a $17.3 million deficit. Rutgers' financial wins for football in 2015 and '16 could be at least partly attributed to the university's accounting methods. For example, Rutgers listed a large portion of its Big Ten distribution as football revenue in those two years — $2.9 million in FY2015; $4.6 million in FY2016 — but put a zero on that line while listing its $16.1 million Big Ten distribution as athletics-department revenue in FY2017. It should also be noted that while the Rutgers athletics department was subsidized with $21.3 million from the university's general budget and with $11.7 million in student fees, none of that $33 million subsidy was earmarked as football revenue. Don't Edit Following a tumultuous 2015 campaign that resulted in Flood's firing and ultimately led to the football program getting placed on NCAA probation, Rutgers increased its financial support, arming Ash with additional resources, including an expanded support staff, an increased recruiting budget and a highly regarded nutrition program for the players. After posting a 2-10 record that included a 0-9 mark in Big Ten play in 2016, Rutgers doubled its overall win total and finished 3-6 in league play last fall. Don't Edit Rutgers spends record total in 2016-17 \| A look at the nearly $100M in expenditures https://t.co/zuSYHPiOGl #rutgers — Keith Sargeant (@KSargeantNJ) January 24, 2018 Here is a detailed look at the revenues and expenses for the Rutgers football program in FY2017 (which covers the 2016 season): Don't Edit RU football revenues and expenses for FY2016 Don't Edit Don't Edit Keith Sargeant \| NJ Advance Media for NJ.com Ticket sales The good news about Rutgers' football ticket sales? It's markedly increased since its Big Ten arrival, soaring from $8.7 million from 2013 to $11.6 million in 2014 and to a record $11.8 million in 2015. The bad news? The $700,000 drop to $11.1 million caused Rutgers' overall ticket-sales revenue to drop 6.8 percent to $12.8 million after a record-$13.7 million during the 2015-16 season. Don't Edit What Rutgers paid its football staff Rutgers paid nearly $9.2 million in football-staff salaries in FY2017, a 39.8 percent increase from the year before. Included in that total is nearly $2.4 million paid to Ash, nearly $3.7 million to the Scarlet Knights' nine-man assistant staff and $3.1 million to the football support staff. The support-staff salaries resulted in a 69.1 percent increase from FY2016 ($1.1 million). Chris Ash earned $2 million as head coach of the Rutgers football program in Fiscal Year 2016. His nine-man assistant staff drew in $3.4 million. And the Rutgers support staff combined to earn just over $1 million. Don't Edit Guarantees Rutgers received $400,000 from the University of Washington for its season-opening trip to Seattle in 2016. Washington received the same amount for the return trip to open the 2017 campaign in Piscataway (which will be reflected on Rutgers' FY2018 report). Meanwhile, Rutgers paid slightly more than $1.3 million for its two non-conference home games, giving New Mexico a $900,000 guarantee and Howard $429,500. Don't Edit How much does Rutgers earn per home game? Rutgers earned an average of $1.2 million for its seven football home games in 2016. Included in that figure is $13 million in revenue (i.e. ticket sales and program/novelty/parking/concession sales) and $4.5 million in game expenses (which includes fees for officials, security, event staff, ambulance) and opponent-guarantees. Don't Edit Details on Chris Ash's updated contract through 2022 Don't Edit Don't Edit Photo by Andrew Mills \| NJ Advance Media for NJ.com How much does RU owe on stadium expansion? Nine years after completing a $102 million expansion on High Point Solutions Stadium, Rutgers owes $82.87 million in debt service. For Fiscal Year 2017, Rutgers paid $5.2 million toward that debt, although the figure isn't earmarked on the football program's expenses. Don't Edit Recruiting expenses Rutgers spent $869,735 in recruiting expenses for football in 2016-17, a total that includes transportation, lodging and meals for prospective student-athletes and the coaching staff on official and unofficial visits. It marks a record-high in recruiting expenditures, exceeding the $647,632 spent in 2015-16 by 34.3 percent. Rutgers' 2017 recruiting class ranked 42nd nationally and ninth-best in the Big Ten, according to the 247Sports.com composite rankings. Don't Edit Scholarship expenses For the 2016 season, 95 players received some sort of scholarship aid. Rutgers' scholarship expenses in FY2017 decreased, dipping to $3.7 million after the program spent $4 million for the 2015-16 school year. Don't Edit Severance payments Two years after firing Kyle Flood and cleaning house with the entire coaching staff, Rutgers spent nearly $3.5 million in severance payments to its deposed football coaches in FY2017. Flood received a $1.4 million buyout, but that amount is being paid in accordance to university payroll procedures on a bi-weekly basis through Feb. 28, 2019. Don't Edit A look at Rutgers' annual attendance since 2005 Don't Edit Don't Edit Keith Sargeant \| NJ Advance Media for NJ.com Team travel For five road trips in 2016, Rutgers spent $2.15 million — a 29.4 percent increase from the 2015 season — in travel expenditures. As previously indicated, Rutgers cut down on that expense with a $400,000 guarantee from Washington. Don't Edit Multimedia/licensing revenue As part of its 11-year, $65 million multirights pact with IMG, Rutgers received $5.7 million in licensing/advertising/sponsorship revenuue in FY2017. Approximately $4.7 million of that total was earmarked toward the football program. Don't Edit Equipment The cost for football equipment and uniforms in FY2017 was $2.1 million. The market value for the NIKE apparel received by the football program, according to the in-kind revenue line item, was $447,695. Don't Edit Student-athlete meals The cost for student-athlete meals for the football program was $1.75 million — a 27.7 percent increase from the 2015-16 school year. Don't Edit 4-year financial forecast shows better days ahead for RU athletics Don't Edit Don't Edit Keith Sargeant \| NJ Advance Media for NJ.com Bottom line According to its line-item budget, Rutgers football drew in $19,448,501 and spent $27,702,376 in Fiscal Year 2017. While the $27.7 million is a record high for football expenditures, the $8,253,875 financial loss is also believed to be a record for an athletics program that has run up a $399.3 million deficit since 2003-04 and $193.2 million since university President Robert Barchi took office in 2012. Rutgers has had different Chief Financial Officers for athletics over the last decade – which resulted in different accounting methods — but here's a look at the football revenues/earnings figures since 2007: 2007: $15.7M revenue; $15.7M expenses (Subsidized $3.7M in university support/student fees) 2008: $18.8M revenue; $18.8M expenses (Subsidized $2.5M in university support/student fees) 2009: $22.4M revenue; $22.4M expenses (Subsidized $3.3M in university support/student fees) 2010: $26.8M revenue; $26.8M expenses (Subsidized $2.8M in university support/student fees) 2011: $19.5M revenue; $19.5M expenses (Subsidized $1.3M in university support) 2012: $21.4M revenue; $21.3M expenses (No subsidy; $61,161 surplus) 2013: $19.7M revenue; $19.7M expenses (Subsidized $419,918 in university support) 2014: $21.7M revenue; $19.7M expenses (No subsidy; $2M surplus) 2015: $26.7M revenue; $18.6M expenses (No subsidy; $8.1M surplus) 2016: $28.7M revenue; $25.2M expenses (No subsidy; $3.5M surplus) Note: Despite giving away 10,000 free tickets to students, the Rutgers football program hasn't received a student-fee subsidy since 2011. Don't Edit Keith Sargeant may be reached at ksargeant@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @KSargeantNJ. Find NJ.com Rutgers Football on Facebook.	mini_pile	{'original_id': '9619545da212a05a8b11f9846d2729514a5d5f24f766653771c030162eb51b67'}
Are parents morally responsible for their child's actions? • Parents raised their child, teaching them right from wrong, so they are morally responsible. Parents are the "leaders" of their child. Parents should watch over their children and teach them how life works. If they don't teach well, their children might just ignore their parents, but it's up to the parent to correct that behavior. For example, a student is done with school for the day, but he comes home to an empty house because his parents are at work. All of a sudden, he climbs on a car and starts stomping on that car. Well, it is the parents' responsibility because his parents should have come home to supervise or found an after-school program. Also, if a parent starts saying bad words, their children might follow from their parents' poor behavior. Again, it comes down to it being the parents' fault for not being a good role model. • Parents,who are known as "leaders" Parents should watch over their children and teach them how life works. If they don't teach well, their children might just ignore their parents. For example, a student is done with school and his parents aren't there yet. And all of a sudden he starts climbing a car and starts stomping on the car. Well, it is the parent's responsibility because his parents should have came early. Also, if a parent starts saying bad words, their children might follow. That is how they teach poorly. • Children learn from their parents, psychologically speaking. Several studies in develpomental psychology have found that children are, esentially, a blank slate. Granted, there are several traits that are inborn or inhereted, but mostly children learn right and wrong through observation of others. Until they are of schooling age, their parents are the predominate role models in a child's life. Whether or not the child is taught integrity and morals is the responsibility of the parent. It is hoped that the parents can instill a strong enough sense of right and wrong so that by the time the child is exposed to other sources, their moral compass is secure. Therefore, I believe that parents are responsible for their children's actions, as they are the root of their character. • Yes parents are morally responsible for the child's actions. Although once the child is of a mature age, such as 15 or above, the parents shouldn't be responsible completely. It is a parent that raises a child. A family can live in an ugly, filthy place but the children can be beautiful and have all the moral values and respect in the world if their parents teach them and raise them as such. It is north american and other western parents that don't pay attention to their children and don't teach them moral values. And Indians and other Asian people who have inferiority complex also get into this habit after immigrating. • For the most part it's a yes A child is born with a brain that I ready to absorb information such as communication, culture, morals, etc... As they progress in life. These things are learned from this persons surroundings. At a young age, a child is fully surrounded by his/her parents. Everything this child learns/doesn't learn is picked up primarily from parents. Not all actions are to be blamed by parents, sure peer pressure could get the best of us at a young age sometimes; however, it is the full parents responsibility to show their child the path, then these teaching will stick when this child becomes an adult. Parents choose to have the child it's their responsibility to teach and love their child without giving up or don't have the child and help with the overpopulation problem. No child comes from a good home and becomes a crack addict or a murrdering thief, unless the family was good but just didn't care much for the child, either loving or teaching him/her the ways of a responsible adult; or maybe they jet don't know how, either way is no excuse. This only applys if the child has a parent. • Parents are responsible to teach their kids right from wrong. Parents are responsible to teach their children the correct path, so if a child does something wrong, the parents should be held responsible. However, it should depend on the age of the child. For example, if the child is 16 or 17, then they have more autonomy and choice, so parents should not be held responsible. Posted by: AverageHoward86 • As parents are responsible for the educating and disciplining their child, they are also responsible for that child's actions. It is a parent's duty to teach their children responsible behavior. They must see that a child knows right from wrong, and discipline the child if he or she misbehaves. Parents are therefore responsible for their child's actions, because a child's actions are largely reflective of the upbringing from their parents. Posted by: EminentBennett93 • It's the environment that affects the child's learning and development. Children brought up in a poor environment without structure and rules tend to not care about "bad" actions and do not see the wrong in them. They are little pieces of clay and follow their most trustworthy "leaders," their parents. If their parents are poor leaders, the children could follow in their path. • Minors lack capacity to understand responsibility. Minors (0-18) lack the capacity to understand responsibility and the probable consequences of any actions. It is the job of the parent to provide their children with guidance as to building that matureness and capacity of responsibility. Education starts from home; any behaviors of the parents directly affect the children psychologically and in terms of development. There is an action and a reaction. Children's actions are stimulated by their personality and behavior, which is undoubtedly shaped from their parents and their parents behavior Even when the child is an adult, they have their parents to thank for their upbringing. Therefore FULL responsibility goes to the parents of the behavioral and ethical construction of their children. Besides families are the building blocks of society and the generations perpetuate a circle of similar family traits and behaviors. • Mirror mirror on the wall When children are growing up, they pay a lot of attention to their parents; especially at a young age. In the bible, it stays that children are supposed to live like their parents and to grow up doing what they do. But that is hard to do when your parents are always out clubbing or getting drunk. That will only lead to the child doing the same things when they are older. If parents did not go out clubbing and stayed home to look after their kids and set a good example, the kid would also go that when they are older. That is why parents are responsible for their child's actions. • No, They Aren't Parents are only responsible for feeding, clothing, and enrolling their children in school. Any action their child does is unrelated to them as people. If people were responsible for the actions of their children, then the world would be pretty messed up. You can't control everyone. Why should you be responsible for something or one you can't control? • I do not support. Look here. Let's say my parents are DEAD. Then I go and kill somebody because I am fed up. How is my dad going to be responsible for me? Really. Another example would be that I, the careless guy, accidentaly injure somebody. Sure, My dad is responsible for me, but how responsible can he be? • Stop playing the blaming game. The notion of parents being morally responsible for their children's actions are silly. Let's start with a hypothetical scenario, I, a rebellious teenage adolescent, decide to rob a convenience store and end up killing a person in the process. I get caught, and the trial in the courts begins. Who committed the crime - I did. Assuming my parents were in another city and played no part in my actions (and, to make things interesting, let's say they physically and mentally abused me), did they play any part in my recent activities - no! According to the court of law, who is guilty? Shouldn't be the one who committed the crime? A criminal is a criminal regardless of his intent. As a high school kid, I see students playing around and only coming to school to start fights or hang around their friends. I think it is stupid to think that teachers should have any responsibilities in keeping such students in school. They make their choices everyday to skip class. Our parents engendered us, but they could have thrown us inside a dumpster, abandoning us. Yet, many of our parents did not. My parents work three jobs, and yes I wish they were home more; however, as long as I get a pencil, a calculator, a notebook, and a backpack, it is MY OWN RESPONSIBILITY to do well in school. My parents taught me at the age of fourteen that I will not be always responsible for what happens to me, but I will be responsible to what I answer to. I know it's hard for many to hear this, especially from a Hispanic with strong family ties, but get over yourselves. Stop playing the blaming game and do something about gang violence and socio-racial issues that are unique to a specific community. It is funny that the same people that say morally is relative and that each person has a right to whatever values they have, are always the one blaming other people. If they practiced what they say, then they would not be crying about how other people are raised. I am not neglecting issues such as the psychological impact our parents or environment may have on us. However, that is a different issue that may intertwine with the issue at hand, but not the focus. The question of what responsibilities a parent has to a child and who should be persecuted when one person committed a stupid mistake or crime are different issues. • The children have brains of their own. I don't believe the parents are responsible for the children's actions. You see many children who were not raised in a good environment, who have become very successful, such as star linebacker Patrick Willis for the San Francisco 49ers. He was raised with a very abusive father, and he himself made the decision to be the person he wanted to be. • Children learn from what they see and hear Most children prefer learning from their peers than the parents. And most of them prefer the misguided peer mates as friends, as some are bullies, so they fill secure. Thereby learning all sorts of characters from them. Some children genetically are societal mishaps, such as those who take pleasure in seeing others in pain. With these it think parents are not to blame. Posted by: CONE • Parents have a responsibility to teach their child, but the child is responsible for his own actions. Parents have a responsibility to instill a moral compass in their children. When kids do something bad, parents need to teach them right from wrong to make them understand how they should behave. However, many children choose to ignore advice and go their own way; if the parent teaches and disciplines the child and the child still does bad things, then the child is at fault. Posted by: SoWinif • I don't believe parents are morally responsible for their child's actions. Once children reach a certain age their parents cannot control everything they do. Teenagers, and even adolescents, are very free thinking and independent and parents cannot and should not be held responsible for everything their children do. Parents can raise their children to be the most responsible and respectful adults they can; however, it is still up to the children to follow through with those lessons. Posted by: AnxiousXavier • Blame doesn't help Parents are responsible for giving guidance (pointing the way to positive behaviour) and allowing consequences so the kid learns to take responsibility for his / her own choices. Parents are NOT responsible for the choices their offspring make. If they believe they are responsible it's sets them up to be controlling and the kid doesn't learn to be responsible for themselves. Temperament is important as well, some kids are very strong willed and have to learn all lessons themselves the hard way. Blaming parents just excuses poor behaviour in the individual and transfers the responsibility from the one who makes the choice therefore creating a victim / entitlement attitude. A parent can influence, yes BUT you can't be responsible for what you have no control over, that being another's choice contrary to guidance and consequences. That responsibility lies squarely with the individual. • Parents should not ALWAYS be morally responsible for their child's crimes. Depending on the circumstances, the age, what mental issues the child may have, the inherited mental issues if occurred, the parents should not always be held responsible. If there is a past of crimes that run in the family, that is not the child's fault for that trait to be inherited. I can understand that yes the parents should stress explaining what is wrong and right in life while their child is growing up. Some parents stress about smoking and that it would kill you or their significant other would not like it, and some children grow up and end up smoking anyway. Maybe it is not the parents' fault, but the society. Depending on the people that the child grew up around, friend or not, society is a big reason for certain actions. You would have to prove that it was the parent's fault for the crime of the child, they should not always be held responsible for the crimes depending on the age and the crime that was committed. • Responsibility is really lacking nowadays. There are cases of adults in a good place in their life due to good actions, despite a bad childhood, where there are adults in a bad place in their life due to bad actions, despite a good childhood. Parents can only do so much & it's up that child to learn from the moral lessons taught to them, or to cause mischief in their life. As for parents that are unfit, a child can always have some sort of adult role model standing for good or help from an outside source if ever needed. In the end, there are just certain things one should automatically know on the topic of right or wrong. Leave a comment... (Maximum 900 words) Anonymous says2013-05-22T17:17:16.617 This was SO helpful! I'm writing a research paper on the where the blame falls for the decline in teen moralty; this gave me insight on my argument for sure. Perfection. Anonymous says2013-06-01T16:04:09.053 I think parents do play a large part(not all) for their child's actions for the following reasons; Children spend most of their childhood with their parents until they turn an age where they can think for themselves. Be it beating the child or abusing or loving the child effects how the child reacts to things in their life. My parents brought me up to keep to myself and love everyone (although my dad as hypocritical) I learnt how to deal with things because of what my parents put me through. Some parents stay distant from their child and they end up getting close to friends and being influenced by them-this was in the end the parents responsibility. So my point is be it good or bad behaviour towards their child it does effect the childs actions a lot--until they grow up. I'm tired so sorry if this doesnt make sense and or bad grammar. I hope I made my point clear.	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '19', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9820579886436462}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '192712', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:GM6XJZ3QWEVFLB2VVSPI7FWT3SOAWGAN', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:4cc121c4-6d5d-481a-b9fc-293dcc8ba530>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2015, 3, 2, 16, 30, 42), 'WARC-IP-Address': '63.246.10.211', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': None, 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:MZGFJEWUFTYHT27JWIG6ET4N235UTYF5', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:a85e64b6-01d5-4397-85c2-ba175c62b6f9>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'http://www.debate.org/opinions/are-parents-morally-responsible-for-their-childs-actions', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:2b90fc2c-72d1-4a61-9b7d-36768b47eab8>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '2631', 'url': 'http://www.debate.org/opinions/are-parents-morally-responsible-for-their-childs-actions', 'warcinfo': 'robots: classic\r\nhostname: ip-10-28-5-156.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Nutch 1.6 (CC)/CC WarcExport 1.0\r\nisPartOf: CC-MAIN-2015-11\r\noperator: CommonCrawl Admin\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web with URLs provided by Blekko for February 2015\r\npublisher: CommonCrawl\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.0\r\nconformsTo: http://bibnum.bnf.fr/WARC/WARC_ISO_28500_version1_latestdraft.pdf', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.3830799460411072', 'original_id': 'a0e68370e5f3042dfc7552c0308912238628c6abfd307f7afd64d27481fd1684'}
Can we teach people to be happy? Anthony Seldon and Frank Furedi set out their arguments before the first of a series of live public debates on educational issues There is only one important question: what is the purpose of education? Is it to cram students with facts to maximise their test performances, so that whole institutions become exam factories, tensing and stretching every sinew to achieve five A*s-Cs at GCSE, and comparable results at A-level and beyond? Or is there a wider vision? One that involves developing the whole student, so that we help them know who they are and what they want to do in life. On leaving full-time education, not only will they be able to wave certificates with pass marks written on them, they will also be fully prepared to embrace life in all its fullness. Schooling at present is driven by three forces: the government, universities and employers. The government wants to show, year on year, a quantifiable improvement in results that will show it is "doing a good job for education". It has little incentive to concern itself with holistic and non-measurable aspects of learning. Universities want to have the brightest possible pupils in their departments. Some take into account wider achievement. But, overwhelmingly, universities are concerned with GCSE and A-level results. This does not encourage schools or pupils to want to broaden out. As for employers, I am not certain I understand what they want. These three "top-down" drivers all have their place, but they are far too dominant. Children need to achieve results academically, not least to maximise their employment prospects. But this should be balanced with "bottom-up" factors: what makes up each child, and how can they make the most of their linguistic and logical, social and personal, spiritual and moral, creative and physical faculties. Every school should be developing these eight aptitudes. And the less privileged the children, the greater the role of the school. What isn't developed when young may never be. Why should we teach children how to live and how to be happy? Three reasons. First, if schools do not, children may never learn elsewhere. Second, depression, self-harming and anxiety among students are reaching epidemic proportions. So are drinking and drug-taking. Teaching schoolchildren how to live autonomous lives increases the chances of avoiding depression, mental illness and dependency when they are older. And third, since the development of the positive psychology movement under Martin Seligman and developments in neuroscience, we now know how to teach wellbeing, and have empirical evidence of its effectiveness. But what should one teach? The emphasis is on relationships. In ascending order of importance, the relationship with technology comes first. Young people can spend 30 hours a week in front of television and computers screens. In wellbeing classes, they learn how to use technology rather than to be used by it. Then, they learn how to relate to the environment around them, including how to organise their rooms and possessions to give them a sense of order. Relating to others is fundamental because nothing is a greater source of joy, nor of anguish, than human relationships. Students learn how to foster friendships that nourish them and avoid those which are destructive. Good relationships are crucial not only in families but also in the workplace. Most important of all is the relationships with oneself. Students learn how to manage their minds, their emotions and their bodies. Bit by bit, they learn what makes them distinctive. They learn to recognise and manage their negative and positive emotions. They learn the value of accepting themselves as they are and appreciating others. They are taught to calm themselves by deep breathing and other techniques, and discover that three 20-minute bouts of exercise a week have the same effect on raising the spirit and avoiding depression as a standard dose of Prozac. In Britain today, we have exam instruction, rather than the education of the whole person. This is as unnecessary as it is unkind. We need educational environments that develop all the intelligences of every student. Anthony Seldon · Anthony Seldon is master of Wellington college In recent years, officials and educational experts have sought to solve the problems afflicting learning environments through behaviour management. Increasingly, the focus is on students' "wellbeing", "emotional literacy" and "self-esteem". Since this reorientation, the ambitions of therapeutic education have gone from strength to strength. Yet there is no evidence that it works. It is depressing news that the self-help manual has made it on to the university curriculum. In therapy-obsessed America, positive psychology is one of the most popular new classes at Harvard. And Britain is going the same way, with a whole institute devoted to wellbeing at Cambridge. In schools, decades of silly programmes designed to raise children's self-esteem have not improved wellbeing, and the new initiatives designed to make pupils happy will also fail. Worse still, emotional education encourages an inward-looking orientation that distracts children from engaging with the world. Perversely, the ascendancy of psychobabble in the classroom has been paralleled by an apparent increase in mental health problems among children. The relationship between the two is not accidental. Children are highly suggestible, and the more they are required to participate in wellbeing classes, the more they will feel the need for professional support. The teaching of emotional literacy and happiness should be viewed as a displacement activity by professionals who find it difficult to confront the many challenges they face. At a time when many schools find it difficult to engage children's interest in core subjects, and to inspire a culture of high aspiration, it is tempting to look for non-academic solutions. Many pedagogues find it easier to hold forth about making children feel good about themselves than to teach them how to read and count. This therapeutic orientation serves to distract pupils and teachers alike from getting on with the job of gaining a real education. Educators have always hoped that their work would inspire their students, and make them feel good about learning and life. But, until recently, happiness was not seen as an end in itself or something to be promoted on its own terms. Everyday experience suggests that not everything that has to be learned can be taught. How to feel well is not a suitable subject for teaching. Why? Because genuine happiness is experienced through the interaction of the individual with the challenges thrown up by life. One reason why well-meaning educators cannot teach their pupils to be happy is because feelings are contingent on encounters and relationships. As Franklin D Roosevelt said, happiness "lies in the joy of achievement, in the thrill of creative effort". Students can learn about their emotions, develop a sense of self and, occasionally, experience happiness through engaging with literature, art and other intellectual challenges, but not by being instructed on how to feel, or how to manage emotions. Once it becomes part of the curriculum, happiness ceases to be an emotional response to our experiences. It is turned into a formula that can be taught by teachers, learned by students and managed by policy-makers. Being happy becomes associated with a skill whose acquisition can be measured and turned into a government target. This approach to emotional life will distract educators from dealing intelligently with the existential problems confronting their learners. Students need to understand the moral meaning of good before they can feel "good" about themselves. Experience suggests that the very idea that we should all aspire to happiness is insipid. People experience a range of emotions - including sadness - when confronted with poignant tales from history, and tragic stories from literature. In our vapid emotional era, it is worth recalling that a good life is not always a happy one. People are often justified in being unhappy about their circumstances and surroundings. Discontent and ambition have driven humanity to confront and overcome the challenges they face. That is why characters such as the Controller in Brave New World want us to live on a diet of "feelies" and "scent organs". That is also why we should be suspicious of experts who seek to colonise our internal life. Frank Furedi · Frank Furedi is a professor of sociology at the University of Kent The debate on teaching happiness will launch Rethink on February 25. This series of public debates on the future of education is hosted by the thinktank Agora and the Guardian. For details and to book tickets go to	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '1', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9679412245750428}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '435919', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:33SFJCUPVBJYZPXHZDTHVFWDUTB2IGT6', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:122a4b1c-9714-4e76-9c75-732d645fd07f>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2016, 7, 30, 6, 29, 50), 'WARC-IP-Address': '151.101.20.67', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': None, 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:G2CQQNJXIPULY2ZQFVBZAE3AWZFHFTPN', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:3c297a0a-665e-4be5-9c6c-504942125669>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://www.theguardian.com/education/2008/feb/19/highereducation.uk1', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:e6b68e56-ce6c-45b5-9ec9-aa17dff69152>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '1403', 'url': 'https://www.theguardian.com/education/2008/feb/19/highereducation.uk1', 'warcinfo': 'robots: classic\r\nhostname: ip-10-185-27-174.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Nutch 1.6 (CC)/CC WarcExport 1.0\r\nisPartOf: CC-MAIN-2016-30\r\noperator: CommonCrawl Admin\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for July 2016\r\npublisher: CommonCrawl\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.0\r\nconformsTo: http://bibnum.bnf.fr/WARC/WARC_ISO_28500_version1_latestdraft.pdf', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.03766578435897827', 'original_id': '64edb797630521553c24165f16011ef595c01a72218444ae66b869fa43db3785'}
Relatively Fast Horses I have written elsewhere about the balance between speed and accuracy when devising a scoring system for horseback archery. I have also written about the application of Einstein’s special theory of relativity on the sport. It’s time to put them together. Lightspeed and Spacetime Those who have read my previous articles on relativity (search for “Einstein” to read these articles) will recall that physics has shown through repeated experiment that c, the speed of light, is the same to all observers. The usual demonstration of this is that if you stand on a train travelling at 100mph and throw a ball forwards at 100mph then the ball will appear to you to be going at 100mph but to somebody on the platform it is going at 200mph. If you shine a beam of light, however, you and the person on the platform will both measure the light as travelling at the same speed: c. . Even in these ill-educated times I feel justified in saying that every schoolboy knows that speed = distance/time. Since the two observers register the same speed but different distances (the person on the train only sees the movement along the train but the person on the platform sees that plus the movement of the train), it follows that they must measure different times for the ball’s travel. It turns out that the faster you travel relative to somebody else, the slower time will pass for you than for them. This fact has also been demonstrated repeatedly. Methods include flying atomic clocks around the world and registering the fact that they measure different times. More prosaically, the GPS system relies on special relativity. The clocks in the satellites are set to run at a different rate from those on the ground to allow for the time-altering effects of relativity. Without this adjustment satnavs would be hopeless: the tiny alteration in clock speed amounts to a change of about 10km per day. (Most of this adjustment is due to the fact that time also runs differently under different strengths of gravity, but the speed of the satellites is also factored in.) The corollary of the above effect is that space contracts at high speed. If a moving and a stationary observer both see a photon (particle of light) travel from A to B then they will age on the speed (c) but disagree on the time (because their speeds are different relative to the photon). They must therefore disagree about the distance traveled. Experiment and theory agree: as you move, space becomes shorter in the direction of your travel. Like time dilation, this effect is basically non-existent at everyday speeds but gets bigger close to the speed of light. In a calculation that seems to make a mockery of the very concept of lightyears as a unit of distance, it can be shown that if we were to go at 99.9999999% of the speed of light we could travel 3 million lightyears (the distance to the Andromeda galaxy) in 50 years. This is because the distance between us contracts at those high speed. The general theory of relativity combined space and time into a single entity called (not very imaginatively) spacetime. The predictions made by this theory have been confirmed so often and in so many different contexts that it must be considered the closest thing to “fact” that physics currently has about reality. Can’t We All Just Agree? The mathematics of spacetime provides a solution to the seeming chaos of time and distance being so malleable. The solution is this: although different observers will disagree about time and space, they will agree about distances in spacetime. This being the case, the week also agree about speed in spacetime. Through a piece of mathematics that is a little beyond what I want to call with while typing on a touchscreen tablet after dinner, it can be shown that the relationship of time dilation and observed speed fit together in spacetime to demonstrate that everything, from photons to the stars that emit them (and everything in between, including you and me and, crucially to the title of this piece (which you have probably forgotten, given how loosely it connects to the subject matter), horses) travels at the same speed. Thus we get to possibly my favourite physics fact: we are all traveling at the speed of light. You read that right. We are all moving at the speed of light. More correctly, we are all moving at speed c. The reason we don’t notice that is that we are moving through spacetime and we use our allocation of speed through space and time differently. If you sit still, i.e. you don’t move in space, them you move through time at the speed c. If you are a massless particle such as a photon then you move entirely in space and time does not pass for you at all. If you move at any lesser speed through space then your movement through time is such that your total speed in spacetime is c. Fast Women and Slow Horses George Best, a successful footballer and notorious drinker, once said “I blew a lot of my money on slow horses and fast women. The rest I just squandered”. Many horseback archers would sympathise about slow horses, having missed out on speed points. I shall make no comment about fast women and horseback archers… Technically speaking, there are no slow horses. There are just horses that travel more in the time dimension than others. A fast woman is presumably one who will go further while time seems to pass more slowly. I’ll leave it there… Technically, all three of these horses are traveling at the same speed…	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.945559024810791}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '34174', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:AHTEKAOHBMA6L7QDSGM4CTNBNBCSKRNE', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:1aee9e0f-630b-4222-9ffc-ef6635ec2487>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2018, 7, 17, 9, 12, 26), 'WARC-IP-Address': '192.0.78.13', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:EW2XUJUVY7FT6JNJDRZ7QPSMSVXAH4NX', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:fd614f78-5a78-4dec-870a-3114a93808a0>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://horsebackarchery.wordpress.com/2014/08/', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:3ef4fa97-8aab-403e-9919-48a85d047bcf>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '948', 'url': 'https://horsebackarchery.wordpress.com/2014/08/', 'warcinfo': 'robots: classic\r\nhostname: ip-10-203-174-190.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Nutch 1.6 (CC)\r\nisPartOf: CC-MAIN-2018-30\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for July 2018\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.0\r\nconformsTo: http://bibnum.bnf.fr/WARC/WARC_ISO_28500_version1_latestdraft.pdf', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.636375904083252', 'original_id': 'a5b2d7943923d2eb1c5c4e2da9ea9c82bafca7e3ae6c1c4fe7ec38050b1cb61d'}
Setting up SNMP SNMP is Simple Network Management Protocol. It allows the operational statistics of a computer to be stored in object identifiers (OIDs) which can then be remotely queried and changed. For any serious remote monitoring, SNMP is required. I generally prefer to monitor server performances remotely using Nagios and SNMP. This document describes the SNMP setup, which can then be used by any SNMP remote management software. As a security measure, one needs to know the passwords or community strings in order to query the OIDs. The read-only community strings allow the data to be queried only and the read-write community strings allows the data to be changed. I will be refering the setup on an Ubuntu server, while they should apply to any linux distribution. Install SNMP daemon by $ sudo apt-get install snmpd and then add the following lines on top of the cofiguration file – /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf as follows. $ sudo vi /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf # type of string private/public host-from-which-access-is-restricted rwcommunity private rocommunity public rwcommunity ultraprivate rocommunity itsallyours The first column is the type of community string, the second column is the community string itself and the third column (not mandatory) is the host restricted to use that community string. The first two lines specifies that only localhost ( is allowed to query the SNMP daemon using the specified read-only and read-write community strings. The next two lines specifies that only the host is allowed to query the SNMP daemon using the specified read-only and read-write strings. If I remove the hostname ( then basically any host can query the snmp daemon if it knows the right community strings. After making these changes, give the snmp daemon a restart and then test it using snmpwalk program: $ sudo invoke-rc.d snmpd restart Restarting network management services: snmpd. $ snmpwalk -v1 -c public localhost system SNMPv2-MIB::sysDescr.0 = STRING: Linux 2.6.17-10-generic #2 SMP Tue Dec 5 21:16:35 UTC 2006 x86_64 DISMAN-EVENT-MIB::sysUpTimeInstance = Timeticks: (1314) 0:00:13.14 SNMPv2-MIB::sysContact.0 = STRING: Ajitabh Pandey <hostmaster (at) unixclinic (dot) net> SNMPv2-MIB::sysName.0 = STRING: As a result of snmpwalk, you should see the system details as reported by SNMP. The snmpwalk command executed above means, you are querying “localhost” for “system” MIB and have specified SNMP ver 1 protocol to be used and the community string is “public”. Now as you know that this community string is for read-only access and is restricted to queries from IP address only, so this works fine. Further, if you now try to execute the following command over the network from host “” using the community string “itsallyours”, it should also work. But in mycase instead a timeout is received: $ snmpwalk -v1 -c itsallyours system Timeout: No Response from Just for clarification, the current host from which snmpwalk is being run is also This should work on most distributions (RHEL 3, RHEL 4 and Debian Sarge it works like this), but on Ubuntu “Edgy Eft” 6.10 its not the case. This will fail. The reason being the defualt settings of SNMP. Following is the output of ps command from both an Edgy Eft machine and Sarge machine: Ubuntu $ ps -ef\|grep snmp\|grep -v "grep" snmp 5620 1 0 11:39 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/snmpd -Lsd -Lf /dev/null -u snmp -I -smux -p /var/run/ Debian $ ps -ef\|grep snmp\|grep -v "grep" root 2777 1 0 2006 ? 00:46:35 /usr/sbin/snmpd -Lsd -Lf /dev/null -p /var/run/ If you see carefully, that Ubuntu 6.10 snmp daemon is by default restricted to This means that it is only listening on localhost. To change that and make it listen on all interfaces we need to change the /etc/default/snmpd file: Change the following line $ sudo vi /etc/default/snmpd and then restart SNMPD $ sudo invoke-rc.d snmpd restart This entry was posted in FLOSS and tagged , , . Bookmark the permalink. Leave a Reply	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '64', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.7731934785842896}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '64029', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:EGJ5OIUSIGMVUXHX4KB3SO2RA2Q6RZLK', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:571a9aa4-ea29-4165-a464-ed11dad521a3>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2019, 5, 23, 5, 57), 'WARC-IP-Address': '95.216.179.143', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:3RAYWHAJWPKMZ4SOX6OMRFVT6LAGWL6I', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:1b417d63-b8be-4489-b1bb-b870dcb246ca>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'http://ajitabhpandey.info/2007/01/setting-up-snmp/', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:dd85af8b-eaf6-4d7f-a788-48b659414ab5>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '579', 'url': 'http://ajitabhpandey.info/2007/01/setting-up-snmp/', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2019-22\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for May 2019\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-183-105-77.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.15 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.1-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.06050306558609009', 'original_id': '6f325c238023dd5bf37dcc84be0c14daacb58f0fa37010096052915d395e5218'}
What is the 39 Step Press? We are a group of academics interested in the history of the printed page. In 2015 we bought a wrought iron Model 4 letterpress printer. We get together every few months and try to print things. Why do it? We wanted to learn more about the printing process from a hands on, practical perspective. We discovered that letterpress printing is really hard and we aren't very good at it. This is lucky though, as the focus of our research is on the quirks and distinctiveness of print, on what can go wrong and the effects that produces. We are all interested - in different ways - in the errors and accidental substitutions that creep into typesetting, and the glitches, inky smudges and blanks that printers usually try to avoid. Why the name? We operate out of an old stable block in Elsfield, Oxfordshire. It just so happens to be part of John Buchan's old house. He's the one that wrote The Thirty-Nine Steps. This site was designed with the website builder. Create your website today. Start Now	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9119250178337096}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '133639', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:375A7Q27XYXBVROSKQ2MWSA3XECJ7Z64', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:a942fe1c-6639-465c-a893-2c41e5230b9e>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2021, 2, 27, 9, 25, 17), 'WARC-IP-Address': '185.230.60.177', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:POOTUUBVUQ3HJJ723YU3RXRHTTWVRWZ5', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:1bc84dab-8beb-4db1-a446-ec4de96502be>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://www.39steppress.co.uk/about', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:6c1a1b33-0e7d-42c1-87f4-a489c0d2c4b8>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '169', 'url': 'https://www.39steppress.co.uk/about', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2021-10\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for February/March 2021\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-67-67-210.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.18 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.2-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.9023058414459229', 'original_id': '40ef502a9fba4ac2d2a889d0425c3c8bf3fc3abba963a8c47aeb97f29df03fd8'}
Skip to content Meet the Team A small but mighty group Dafna Michaelson Jenet Co-Curator \| Founder Frustrated by the lack of women on the TEDx stage, Dafna applied for her own TEDx licence and began curating events in 2011. Chosen to be one of the inaugural 100 sites around the world for the first TEDWomen Global event, she has continued to curate Women events initially under the licence TEDxCrestmooorPark and now with TEDxCherryCreek. A former TEDx Presenter, Entrepreneur, Writer, Speaker and now State Legislator, Dafna brings a wealth of experience, passion, and knowledge to the TEDxCherryCreek experience. With each event, Dafna continues to improve the experience for all involved. From her transformative Speaker Training Program to the unique “Human Board Game” both presenters and attendees will find a TEDx experience unlike any other. Michael Jenet Co-Curator \| Executive Producer A TEDx Speaker, best-selling author, self-described “Recovering Corporate CEO”, and entrepreneur Michael brings a wide array of talents and experiences to TEDxCherryCreek. Having curated TEDx events since 2011, Michael is the behind the scenes driving force behind each event, creating and producing a unique, intimate, and always engaging event for presenters and attendees alike. Engaged with every aspect of the event and working closely with all members of the team, he approaches each event as an opportunity to improve from the one before, always with the goal of making sure each presenter walks away with the experience of a lifetime; each audience member engaging in the conversation, and sending Ideas Worth Spreading into the world. Christy Belz Christy’s passion lives in the empowerment of people, both personally and professionally. Her own varied life events, her many years as a spiritual seeker, and her distinctive blend of non-profit, sales, marketing and leadership expertise have given Christy a unique opportunity to see a broad scope of human experiences and transformations and a special ability to powerfully support people in their own situations, wherever that may be. A former TEDx Presenter herself, Christy now brings her passions to TEDxCherryCreek to help those who present, attend, and support the amazing events that are TEDx. Karla Merrell Event & Operations Manager Karla Merrell brings over 8 years of event planning, strategy and sponsorship experience along with her passion for empowering women. A former attorney, Karla is a passionate motivational and leadership speaker that built a successful event business, Meet & Greet Events, from the ground up with the power of maximizing resources and relationships. Her unique approach to success and growth mindset led her to create the Client Maximizer and Refocus your Vision digital programs which has helped dozens of female entrepreneurs and coaches build successful businesses that add purpose and revenue to their lives. Meet & Greet Events, a consultation company, works exclusively with female coaches, speakers and entrepreneurs to design and host memorable events that provide a transformational experience for the attendee and a community of collaboration for sponsors and speakers alike. The company focuses on providing a platform for female speakers to scale beyond the stage to position, market and sell out long term coaching programs incrementing the event’s impact and profit year round.	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9357925057411194}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '53010', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:SFCFBVIZYYSKKCSV2MLQBAC2NMFDHSYI', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:e2749449-6b16-4048-abb9-9745f1da8ea3>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2021, 6, 22, 20, 19, 50), 'WARC-IP-Address': '143.95.246.146', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:JMKAFWLZOCFTPIYKJBO6GAW3576EYVW2', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:2c2c4053-b8b8-4a8c-bcf6-a1baf50b3f30>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://tedxcherrycreek.com/team/', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:fb4b1595-b609-46f3-9464-44e91e800fbc>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '519', 'url': 'https://tedxcherrycreek.com/team/', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2021-25\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for June 2021\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-67-67-217.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.18 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.2-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: https://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.020678162574768066', 'original_id': '464ef96c24092f74fa0548171a6b02cf15495adc6e430c359e91ab3e3d575a2c'}
The Longmont City Council approved a new lease with Mile-Hi Skydiving by a 5-2 vote Tuesday. Councilwomen Joan Peck and Polly Christensen dissented and Councilman Jeff Moore was absent. The lease replaces a problematic 20-year lease that Mile-Hi owner Frank Casares signed with the city in 2007. The 2007 lease was for 180,723 square feet of land that Casares intended to use to build a facility to house all of Mile-Hi’s operations. Per the original lease, Casares was to pay $41,566 per year starting when he applied for a grading permit for the land. But Casares never requested that permit and so never paid any of the seven years’ lease rates in full, constructing instead a temporary quonset hut structure still in use for parachute packing. The replacement lease that the City Council approved Tuesday is only for the 12,780 square feet under a quonset hut, at a rate of $4,507.51 per year. The lease question has generated a lot of public comment at past meetings, and Tuesday wasn’t any different. Raymond Cooper, at the public comment portion of the meeting, said he was against replacing the 20-year lease with the now-12-year lease. “With the track record Mile-Hi has had in payments and working with the community, I really question whether we should approve this lease,” Cooper said. “I don’t think it’s in the best interest of southwest Longmont, and I request that you deny this lease.” Eric Heczko said during the public comment portion of the meeting he was surprised at others’ comments from a previous meeting that living underneath the area Mile-Hi flies was like living in a war zone. “I have lived approximately a mile and a half from the airport for the last 21 years … and I’m never bothered by the plane noise,” said Heczko, who is a pilot and a plane owner. “As a vet who has been in a real war zone, this is not a combat/battle/war zone.” Peck attempted to amend the lease to say that if Mile-Hi were 30 days overdue on a payment, the city would collect that payment plus interest. The motion to amend the lease failed 2-4, with only Peck and Christensen voting for it. Councilman Brian Bagley said that the added language Peck wanted wasn’t necessary because the lease already says if they’re late, the city can evict them. As for noise, Bagley said he understands the comments from people who say Mile-Hi is too loud, but he thinks the lease approved Tuesday is the best deal. “It’s not the solution but it’s a good start. … We have a defective contract with Mile-Hi right now and the (Federal Aviation Administration) told us we need to fix it,” Bagley said. “If we don’t fix the lease, Mile-Hi Skydiving is going to sue us and they’re going to get the 20-year lease anyway.” Karen Antonacci: 303-684-5226, antonaccik@times-call.com or twitter.com/ktonacci	mini_pile	{'original_id': 'b2c1edbcd7f296d81b0b56afa9e2d8691a6b172038e3dab7036f225082570316'}
Q: Print String as Bytes Can somebody tell me how to print a string as bytes i.e. its corresponding ASCII code?! My input is a normal string like "9" and the output should be the corresponding ASCII value of character '9' A: If you're looking for a Byte Array - see this question: How to convert a Java String to an ASCII byte array? To get the ascii value of each individual character you can do: String s = "Some string here"; for (int i=0; i<s.length();i++) System.out.println("ASCII value of: "+s.charAt(i) + " is:"+ (int)s.charAt(i) ); A: Use String.getBytes() method. byte []bytes="Hello".getBytes(); for(byte b:bytes) System.out.println(b);	mini_pile	{'original_id': '8b13ca8199f40d79e2f1333ee3cc42c97f0f8accec400576ac69efca1eb14894'}
Welcome Visitor: Login to the siteJoin the site Lightning's Heart Novel By: Jaybird The sequel to 'Lightning's Kiss' A synopsis has not yet been written View table of contents... 1 2 3 4 Submitted:Apr 8, 2010 Reads: 116 Comments: 2 Likes: 2 "What the hell am I supposed to do?" I asked as I slumped to the ground in defeat. I was in my bedroom, collapsed to my knees in front of the mirror. Sy, my Vampire best-friend and sort-of crush, was sitting on the bed, his silver eyes rimmed with bloody tears. "You have to get rid of it." He told me in a hoarse whisper. Luckily for me, I'd just found out that the psychotic Demon who was set bent on taking over the world, who I had killed not more than a month ago, had gotten me fucking pregnant. It was just the cherry on top of my already fucked up life. You see, I'm a Vampire too, just not the usual kind. No, I'm a Psychic Vampire, which means that instead off feeding on your blood, I can feed on your energy by a single touch, or even through eye contact. But I also happen to be extra 'gifted' in that area too, turns out that I have the Desumo, which is a Latin term that means I can wield electricity and lightning. Oh, it also means I'm gonna go through some weird change that will make me immortal. It'd already started; my once pale violet eyes had changed to a reflective silver colour and my hair was slowly beginning to turn silver too. But that wasn't really what fucked up my life. No, that was Shane - the psychotic Demon mentioned earlier. He killed my mother, altered my memory to make me think I had done it, which made me go through all sorts of self-torture that almost killed me. So that was when Shane decided to put on some human glamour and make me fall in love with him, which I inevitably did. But, of course, he broke my heart when I found out what his real plans were: that he wanted to control me, take over the world using my help, and then steal my power. To put a long story short, I killed him. I thought I w\s rid of him forever when he fell off the side of the building and was skewered by the metal fence. Obviously not, because before I'd done that, he'd clearly managed to get me freaking pregnant. And now I knelt on the floor, my head in my hands. I jolted as the thing inside of me kicked for the third time, telling me that it was alive and kicking, despite the fact it couldn't be any more than a month old. "They grow really quick, Ebony." Sy told me, sliding off the bed and coming to kneel in front of me. "There are loads of stories of Demons impregnating females, and those females don't usually survive because of the rapid growth of the child." "But what if this is my only chance at having a child? I want kids one day, what if this whole change thing I'm going through will make me infertile?" I asked. "But you can't have this one, it is sure to kill you. And even if it doesn't, are you ready to raise a half-Demon?" "No." I mumbled. Sy took my hands in his, caressing them with his thumbs. "I can contact a doctor. We'll have to get one that deals with the supernatural, there's no way this can be done by human doctors." "Why not?" "Well, first things first, they'll be totally baffled at the fact the thing has grown so quickly. Secondly, they will see that your blood is purple instead of red." He explained. "Well shit, I forgot about that." Yeah, the whole change thing had changed my blood, turning it from the normal red colour, to a strange shade of purple. "Exactly. So we need a supernatural doctor to abort the baby." "Okay." I whispered, giving in. It was completely irrational to want to keep the thing that was wriggling inside of me, I knew that, but it didn't stop me wanting to keep it. I mentally slapped myself around the face. Why would I want to keep a child fathered by Shane? It would probably end up being as psychotic as him. Sy got up to go fetch the phone. He dialled a number, and then exited the room to speak to the people. It wasn't long until he came back in, an annoyed expression on his face. "Thanks to the destruction that Sy caused, the hospitals appointments are fully booked for the next month. They won't make any exceptions." "What do we do?" I asked. "You hold on until we can get a hold of another doctor that deals in the supernatural. I'll do my best." It turned out that his 'best' wasn't for another two weeks. He tried countless doctors, even tried bribing them to see if they would budge their appointments, but all said no. And there weren't that many supernatural doctors. Even over two weeks, the bump had grown considerably. I refused to go out, not wanting anyone to see it. Plus, none of my clothes fit over it without me looking like a complete slag. Bianca, my best friend, called several times, and I decided that I couldn't keep it a secret from her. I was sitting in the lounge when she knocked on the door. Sy went to answer it while I slumped on the arm rest, letting tears fall down my cheeks. I winced as the baby moved more, and I could swear I felt it scratch me from the inside. It probably had freaking claws. Bianca came into the lounge, and let out a sigh. It sounded sorrowful, which told me that I must have looked worse than I felt. I could feel that this thing was killing me. It bruised me, scratched me, and drained any energy that I had. There were few times were I had the strength to get out of bed. Today I had managed, but only to collapse to the sofa. "Oh, Ebony, I'm sorry." Bianca whispered as she sat down beside me. "You say sorry too much. This"-I gestured to my swollen stomach-"isn't your fault. It's that bastard's Shane. And even though he's dead, I still hate his guts." "Too right. I don't know how I never saw through his charade." "Because he was a conniving little wankstain, that's how." I scowled. She laughed a little at my use of insult. She liked the way that my swear words were always really interesting and unusual. Overusing the common ones gets boring. She turned to Sy then. "Any luck on finding a doctor?" I'd told her over the phone that we'd had very little luck there. "Still nothing." He replied, looking at me with hurt in his eyes. "We will get it out of her though, even if I have to do it myself." I knew he meant well, but there was no way in hell I would let him abort the baby. He's a Vampire, and though he often told me he hated psychic blood, there was still sure to be a lot of blood with the abortion. I didn't quite trust his capability to withhold himself. At that moment, the phone rang. Sy got up to answer it, and left the room. I chatted aimlessly with Bianca for a while, but then Sy came back in with a smile on his face. "We have a doctor." He said simply. "What?" both Bianca and I exclaimed in unison. I pushed myself up off the arm rest, wincing as the baby kicked really hard. "That was someone from the main hospital on the phone, they were sorry they could bring you in any sooner, but they have found a private doctor that isn't fully booked." "That's brilliant." I breathed. "I just want this thing out of me." I may have had irrational thoughts of wanting to keep the baby not too long ago, but they were gone now. "It's going to be quite expensive, but I can cover it." Sy admitted. "You spend way too much money on me, Sy." I moaned as I slumped back. "Of course you pick now to moan about me spending money on you, when you don't moan when I buy you jewellery." He laughed as he knelt down beside me and held my hand. "Oh shush." I smiled, yawned and then fell asleep against the arm rest. When I woke up, I was in the car with Sy. I looked around and saw that Bianca was in the back seat. "Where are we?" I asked. "One our way to the private doctor. Don't worry; everything has been taken care of." Sy told me, taking one hand off the steering wheel and placing it on my knee in comfort. We soon pulled into a small parking lot, which surprisingly didn't have many cars in. Sy helped me out the car, and the three of us walked towards the building that must have been the hospital. Well, I say 'walked', when really I just hung onto Sy's arm while Bianca tried to hold me up. I was incredibly tired. We checked in, and the doctors let me sit in a wheelchair. I started to slip into sleep again, but I kept myself awake. I must have fallen asleep at one point though, because one moment I was being wheeled across the corridor, and the next I was laying on an operating table. I looked over and saw that Sy was there, holding my hand. "It's going to be okay, Ebony." He whispered, and everything sounded fuzzy. I realised then that they were injecting anaesthetic into me, and the corners of my eyes began to go blurry and dark. "You're so good to me, Sy." I mumbled. I squeezed his hand as tight as I could, even though my fingers were going numb, as I spoke. "This might be the anaesthetic talking, but I think I love you." "You know what? I love you too. Now go to sleep, everything will be fine when you wake up." And with that, everything went pitch black as I fell limp against the table. \| Email this story Email this Novel \| Add to reading list	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '14', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.986887276172638}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '24204', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:BH64WHTWO3CF5CTCTK6JXVBVLCDMZUTC', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:b0814bf0-bdd1-4008-b5de-dca43113cb26>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2014, 3, 11, 20, 28, 51), 'WARC-IP-Address': '173.231.33.115', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': None, 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:QXMDU4R5ZT7EU4C3OC2OYLOIVKMJ53BA', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:d246a7f5-d0c5-49b2-a2c4-70b0b114423b>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'http://www.booksie.com/fantasy/novel/jaybird/lightnings-heart/chapter/1', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:35882001-98ff-4759-b61e-fccbd1dc59a2>', 'WARC-Truncated': 'length'}", 'previous_word_count': '1728', 'url': 'http://www.booksie.com/fantasy/novel/jaybird/lightnings-heart/chapter/1', 'warcinfo': 'robots: classic\r\nhostname: ip-10-183-142-35.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Nutch 1.6 (CC)/CC WarcExport 1.0\r\nisPartOf: CC-MAIN-2014-10\r\noperator: CommonCrawl Admin\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web with URLs provided by Blekko for March 2014\r\npublisher: CommonCrawl\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.0\r\nconformsTo: http://bibnum.bnf.fr/WARC/WARC_ISO_28500_version1_latestdraft.pdf', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.024218976497650146', 'original_id': '8a36f5776da0398887191ced82076a4f9b89971ac509f9f36e32a0cbb28ae6f1'}
From ARRSEpedia Jump to: navigation, search Top stuff. Don't be fooled. Buggering around with gucci petrol stoves is simply not worth it unless you are some kind of mountain warrior. Hexy is a slang abbreviation for Hexamine, a kind of solid fuel which allegedly (according to the powers that be) burns cleanly and leaves no residue or ash. Hexamine, given enough encouragement, will burn, releasing copious amounts of noxious fumes, its true there is no ash or residue left on the ground, this is because the residue has migrated to your mess tin, which is now coated in thick immovable black goo. 'Hexy Telly' is the recreational use of hexamine, and many people claim to be able to read the future while in a hexy telly (fume) induced trance (quite often the future seems to consist of a mess tin coated in thick black goo and a lukewarm cup of tea, but you can't have everything). The perfect accompaniment to an evening in front of the hexy telly is of course gruff nut removal and sucking boilies until your gums bleed. Useful for replacing donations of sweets to the natives. Hexy and jam sandwiches are most nutritious. Also popular with street fighting urban guerillas and the Luton branch of Al Qaeda since it can, with the addition of very few, fairly common, household chemicals, be used to manufacture some very powerful explosive compounds. Believe it or not, another form of Hexamine is used for the prevention of urinary tract infections, where it reacts with urine to form Formaldehyde, which apparently, is an effective antiseptic against bacteria and fungi. So next time you've got a few spare blocks left after exercise, jam them up your japs eye before going munter hunting as a precaution against catching anything nasty. More here	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '5', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9467180967330932}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '17669', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:3EKBGRGB6RER5QPNWLGFUYLXN6A7HX53', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:6142a249-a5c7-4160-8632-26f3e4378799>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2014, 3, 8, 4, 55, 46), 'WARC-IP-Address': '162.159.241.114', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': None, 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:AMI2VV3BDWW6BCEGOXCXAEFO2GYEEPR3', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:6119da24-ac32-42df-99fb-d1a27f7a487b>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'http://www.arrse.co.uk/wiki/Hexy', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:3f4957b1-4134-4764-ad31-438e52525e35>', 'WARC-Truncated': 'length'}", 'previous_word_count': '309', 'url': 'http://www.arrse.co.uk/wiki/Hexy', 'warcinfo': 'robots: classic\r\nhostname: ip-10-183-142-35.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Nutch 1.6 (CC)/CC WarcExport 1.0\r\nisPartOf: CC-MAIN-2014-10\r\noperator: CommonCrawl Admin\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web with URLs provided by Blekko for March 2014\r\npublisher: CommonCrawl\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.0\r\nconformsTo: http://bibnum.bnf.fr/WARC/WARC_ISO_28500_version1_latestdraft.pdf', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.029150307178497314', 'original_id': 'a6d111418b08b78212b69a3b4e802f4c1cb5551d77c34ead3173075b8e04a4fb'}
ArtsAutosBooksBusinessEducationEntertainmentFamilyFashionFoodGamesGenderHealthHolidaysHomeHubPagesPersonal FinancePetsPoliticsReligionSportsTechnologyTravel The truth about fracking Updated on May 18, 2017 Fracking as a whole I read the article “The Truth About Fracking”. The first main point in the article is, that there is a lot of controversy about fracking. The fracking companies are being accused of contaminating the water supply with toxic chemicals. The basic technique of hydraulic fracking has been used since the 1940’s. The technique of fracking is a vertical well shaft hits a layer of shale, chemically treated water and sand is blasted blown the well at high pressure to crack open the rocks and liberate natural gas. Recently, the fracking industry has achieved the ability to horizontal drill giving the companies access to 827 trillion cubic feet of unconventional shale. This was when the controversy started because horizontal drilling requires enormous amounts of water and chemicals to mine the shale. Huge ponds and tanks are located near the drill site for the “flowback” water after the shale has been drilled. These huge ponds have the ability to pollute the water supply around the fracking area. The second main point is, Guilt By definition. There are many scientist currently researching if fracking actually has a direct correlation to polluted water and polluted nature amount the area fracked. The main problem is the “flowback” water must be managed better than it has been on the past. About 75% of all the water and chemicals that are blasted down the hole come back up, Thus leaving a chemical cocktail for the water supply and the environment around the fracking site. The laws state that toxic waters must be contained on site and later transported elsewhere for treatment; however the the pit lining can tear and heavy rains can overflow the pond leading to contamination. The fracking industry is nowhere near a risk-free industry. A few years ago the environmental protection agency fined Chesapeake Fracking for 1 million dollars for contaminating 16 family's water supply with methane. Most of all the fracking companies deny that fracking hurts the environment at all, even though there is a direct correlation between the two. The third main point is, what the EPA, scientists, and protestors are trying to do to reform about the fracking industry. The EPA ordered the companies to provide clean water to all the families affected by the fracking. As the scientist studied the ways the water could be contaminated many studies led to the belief that the cement was faulty on multiple fracking operations. The citizens protesting the fracking companies goal was to create stronger regulations for the companies, that could possibly make the water safer around the area. The last main point is, more science, too late? The EPA and scientist are currently working to figure out all the ways water could be contaminated and trying to figure out solutions to the fracking contaminating the environments problem. The EPA is studying old court cases from people whose water was contaminated also they are keeping a close eye on all fracking operations that are currently in use. The EPA is also using computer technology to figure out what is going on underground, where nobody can see. The EPA is also monitoring the chemicals in water before the fracking begins and after the fracking started to see if the water is being contaminated. A solution proposed to the fracking companies is to put a tracer in their chemicals to make it obvious if the chemicals are where they should not be. In the end it would be extremely hard to prevent contamination from fracking companies contaminating water supply, no matter how hard anyone tries. The author's stance on this topic seems like he is against the fracking companies. I believe this because there seems to be a strong sense of this is something bad and something needs to be done about it. There isn't really anything mentioned about the pros to fracking it's all just cons. Yes, the author supports his stance. He does by giving examples of the families and environment that is being affected by the fracking companies. The evidence the author uses to back his idea on fracking is the stories of high chemicals in water. The form of the evidence is bad things that have happened since fracking became big about 10 years ago with the invention of horizontal drilling. The evidence provided by the author is defiantly sufficient for him to draw his conclusions on fracking. He even persuaded me with all the cases about fracking that is it bad. I don't know of any information that the author could have included to make his article better. I didn't really know anything about fracking until I read this article and the author really hammered the information on me. After reading this article it got me very interested in the fracking industry today. I noticed the article was published in 2011 it led me to question if anything has been implemented to make it safer for the environment. I agree with the authors conclusions because he gave many examples and hard facts to back up his claim. I’m not to sure about the author's credibility because his background is nothing related to geology or anything scientific, it's just podcasting and being an author of multiple books. I think studying the fracking industry in the year 2017 would be very beneficial to better understanding this topic. Other then that there is nothing else, the article pretty much sums it up completely. Fracking do you support it? fracking, do you support it See results Midwest states Most of the states affected by fracking are in the midwest. 0 of 8192 characters used Post Comment No comments yet. This website uses cookies Show Details LoginThis is necessary to sign in to the HubPages Service. AkismetThis is used to detect comment spam. (Privacy Policy) Google AdSenseThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy) Index ExchangeThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy) SovrnThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy) Facebook AdsThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy) AppNexusThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy) OpenxThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy) Rubicon ProjectThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy) TripleLiftThis is an ad network. (Privacy Policy)	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '385', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9377991557121276}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '76443', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:GWW3JG24CTWXX2PUHNQJUNEWTY7MDHW3', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:9832d3f7-19bb-4e89-bdc6-3312abc90b5c>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2018, 9, 23, 3, 16, 58), 'WARC-IP-Address': '34.196.66.78', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:44MZZRW6K3MM7IZPKCIZG4YW4CXKSBNK', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:63e215b3-aa23-4d39-9295-c94bdb8e7b0f>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://hubpages.com/politics/minimum-wage-problems-in-america', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:6bf60736-0d81-485f-9a2c-9def27b7d7c7>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '1578', 'url': 'https://hubpages.com/politics/minimum-wage-problems-in-america', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2018-39\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for September 2018\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-95-180-234.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.15 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 0.11-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.022095799446105957', 'original_id': 'a3cee605332b3e5c3921b3104a2c0b208a42b6edfe7792f9ba0e1222feb3de13'}
Jeff Fisher softball game Discussion in 'The Lounge' started by Hoffa, Jun 26, 2006. Thread Status: Not open for further replies. 1. Hoffa Hoffa Not Family?Then freak you you freakin' freak Jun 28, 2003 I went this year for the first time. I thought it was well worth it. I was wondering if anyone went who's gone before, and how this years game compared to past ones. Highlights this year, VY and McNair pitching to each other. Mawae made several good catches in the outfield, Fisher cheating to win the game, the kids pinch running, Piller body slamming the Sounds mascot, Chris Sanders unable to make contact in the Home Run Derby, Steve Watterson trying to make 1st base, 2. Gunny Gunny Lord and Master Tip Jar Donor Dec 7, 2002 was Reynaldo there? or was he serving a higher purpose else where? :brow: How many current players were there? 3. Sunshine Sunshine Camp Fodder Aug 19, 2004 Gunny, Reynaldo WAS there. Hoffa, I've been at least two other years. It seems there were more players this year -- some didn't even play (Jarrett Payton is one I recall; Fleming is another -- but that's understandable considering he can't play worth a darn). Eddie George was the "Steve McNair" of last year. He's not as good a player, but he's got some GUNS. This year's game lagged a little, mostly because Vince was pitching and the ball was all over the place. This is the first time I recall Fisher not pitching for his team, and he's pretty consistent at getting it over the plate. The horseplay level was about the same. (By the way, Fisher's team ALWAYS wins!) 4. GoTitans3801 GoTitans3801 Forward Progress! Apr 26, 2005 I thought about going last year, don't remember why I didn't. This year I couldn't make it and was pretty upset, it sounds like a great event. It's pretty cheap, and sounds like a fun atmosphere. Of course the coach's team always wins! If you're playing, you'd just better hope you get to be on the blue team. 5. nigel nigel Back on the bus Jun 4, 2002 I've been every year since they started it in 2001. Its always a good time. And Fisher's team does always win. By hook or by crook. Usually the latter. Thread Status: Not open for further replies.	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9755192995071412}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '54645', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:TYAAC3IBRY2RFUP3Z2KOTVZIOYPVQ2W3', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:bb9046fc-8347-4428-9762-66b891e9e618>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2014, 12, 23, 5, 13, 44), 'WARC-IP-Address': '204.10.162.3', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': None, 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:DRARTKUIB67CG4KM5YVA3REIZMS4REWL', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:655f7ebb-ece2-4914-ba5b-a254226f6e6e>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'http://www.gotitans.com/threads/jeff-fisher-softball-game.19640/', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:888a0827-d728-4e1a-9378-01c3f11d53e1>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '404', 'url': 'http://www.gotitans.com/threads/jeff-fisher-softball-game.19640/', 'warcinfo': 'robots: classic\r\nhostname: ip-10-231-17-201.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Nutch 1.6 (CC)/CC WarcExport 1.0\r\nisPartOf: CC-MAIN-2014-52\r\noperator: CommonCrawl Admin\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web with URLs provided by Blekko for December 2014\r\npublisher: CommonCrawl\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.0\r\nconformsTo: http://bibnum.bnf.fr/WARC/WARC_ISO_28500_version1_latestdraft.pdf', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.04276782274246216', 'original_id': '586eb82338a60ecf2f0543bb5b4cae1110f845a2b63599e379989fba345e616e'}
🎉 Exercism Research is now launched. Help Exercism, help science and have some fun at research.exercism.io 🎉 Avatar of alexwebgr alexwebgr's solution to Hamming in the Ruby Track Published at Dec 23 2020 · 0 comments Test suite Calculate the Hamming difference between two DNA strands. A mutation is simply a mistake that occurs during the creation or copying of a nucleic acid, in particular DNA. Because nucleic acids are vital to cellular functions, mutations tend to cause a ripple effect throughout the cell. Although mutations are technically mistakes, a very rare mutation may equip the cell with a beneficial attribute. In fact, the macro effects of evolution are attributable by the accumulated result of beneficial microscopic mutations over many generations. The simplest and most common type of nucleic acid mutation is a point mutation, which replaces one base with another at a single nucleotide. By counting the number of differences between two homologous DNA strands taken from different genomes with a common ancestor, we get a measure of the minimum number of point mutations that could have occurred on the evolutionary path between the two strands. This is called the 'Hamming distance'. It is found by comparing two DNA strands and counting how many of the nucleotides are different from their equivalent in the other string. ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^^ The Hamming distance between these two DNA strands is 7. Implementation notes The Hamming distance is only defined for sequences of equal length, so an attempt to calculate it between sequences of different lengths should not work. The general handling of this situation (e.g., raising an exception vs returning a special value) may differ between languages. gem install minitest Run the tests from the exercise directory using the following command: ruby hamming_test.rb To include color from the command line: ruby -r minitest/pride hamming_test.rb The Calculating Point Mutations problem at Rosalind http://rosalind.info/problems/hamm/ Submitting Incomplete Solutions require 'minitest/autorun' require_relative 'hamming' # Common test data version: 2.2.0 4c453c8 class HammingTest < Minitest::Test def test_empty_strands # skip assert_equal 0, Hamming.compute('', '') def test_single_letter_identical_strands assert_equal 0, Hamming.compute('A', 'A') def test_single_letter_different_strands assert_equal 1, Hamming.compute('G', 'T') def test_long_identical_strands assert_equal 0, Hamming.compute('GGACTGAAATCTG', 'GGACTGAAATCTG') def test_long_different_strands assert_equal 9, Hamming.compute('GGACGGATTCTG', 'AGGACGGATTCT') def test_disallow_first_strand_longer assert_raises(ArgumentError) do Hamming.compute('AATG', 'AAA') def test_disallow_second_strand_longer assert_raises(ArgumentError) do Hamming.compute('ATA', 'AGTG') class Hamming def self.compute(dna, dna2) raise ArgumentError if dna.length != dna2.length dna.each_char.with_index.count {\|letter, index\| letter != dna2[index] } Community comments What can you learn from this solution? • What compromises have been made?	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '73', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.8577199578285217}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '18205', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:O7HM3WMNU2KXDQHIP2TXPVC3GLUSLP6Y', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:30289aa1-72cd-4971-b5bc-c3118371009c>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2021, 1, 17, 22, 17, 4), 'WARC-IP-Address': '54.220.129.154', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:MGJK47XRLYSNZBSQ4T3ZLRTROALX4U7W', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:2a14a5ce-e01d-4d1e-80a5-060b32c2cfac>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://exercism.io/tracks/ruby/exercises/hamming/solutions/e5407e458e724ba2bbe2a17e22f6f6b1', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:2bc11f50-ac46-4562-a963-414e41866d6a>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '550', 'url': 'https://exercism.io/tracks/ruby/exercises/hamming/solutions/e5407e458e724ba2bbe2a17e22f6f6b1', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2021-04\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for January 2021\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-67-67-33.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.17 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.2-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.34123122692108154', 'original_id': '821e06108fc22c217923a0559e7e3e0853b49cbe2d82ee3c7435ae95e0b805f9'}
Enter your town or postcode to see information from your local force Q488: What if I refuse to be searched by the police? The co-operation of the person to be searched must be sought in every case, even if the person initially objects to the search. A forcible search may be made only if it has been established that the person is unwilling to co-operate or resists. Reasonable force may be used as a last resort if necessary to conduct a search or to detain a person or vehicle for the purposes of a search. How useful did you find the answer? Current answer rating StarStarHalf StarStarStarQuite useful Do you still need to contact the police? If you can't find the answer? Ask a question	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9320592284202576}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '16745', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:VAYCX6UW2T5MOS7BBVMNBB4MYKDULA5W', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:b033085d-e638-4fde-9883-eacb7887b1f2>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2019, 5, 21, 8, 47, 6), 'WARC-IP-Address': '193.219.111.59', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:NRVEOTIFODXWTGFZPZ4UYMMIPWONWJ5W', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:e7a423ec-b44a-492e-a89b-1323e032806c>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://www.askthe.police.uk/content/Q488.htm', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:bdcd472f-b839-4a30-8d3c-d31f3c5086cc>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '128', 'url': 'https://www.askthe.police.uk/content/Q488.htm', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2019-22\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for May 2019\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-171-61-111.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.15 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.1-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.12399095296859741', 'original_id': '394085c74df16710c178f5f152b754f7ab43dc0723fba09126114e8d8ed7e355'}
Joe Wilson News Lawmakers on official overseas trips this congressional recess have made public comments appearing to reassure foreign partners that the U.S. relationship with their countries is not changing for the worse, despite remarks from President Donald Trump that can make those partners think otherwise. A liberal House Democrat from California plans to skip President Donald Trump's address to Congress Tuesday evening. Rep. Maxine Waters, D-California, the ranking member on the House Financial Services Committee, told House Democrats at a caucus meeting this morning that she will not attend the After the VA’s inspector general released an interim report Wednesday citing “systemic” misconduct at veteran hospitals throughout the country, a tsunami of lawmakers added their names to what until now had been a small chorus of calls for Veterans Affairs Secretary Eric Shinseki to resign or... By MICHAEL FALCONE (@michaelpfalcone) NOTABLES BOEHNER ‘CLOSER’ TO CALLING FOR SHINSEKI’S RESIGNATION: House Speaker John Boehner said yesterday that he is getting “closer” to calling on Veterans Affairs Secretary Eric Shinseki to resign, but said his greater concern is that he believes the VA’s ... Presidential candidate-in-waiting Hillary Clinton already has backing from top politicians, influential celebrities — and from a famous former spy. Former CIA agent Valerie Plame and her husband, former U.S. Ambassador Joe Wilson, were special guests of honor at a fundraising event Wednesday in ... Today marks four years since President Obama consummated America’s decades-long dalliance with health care reform. The White House’s East Room was the venue for the ceremony that day, during which the president, a metallic blue tie around his neck and a light dusting of gray... Editor's note: During Week 12, 10 ESPN.com reporters changed conferences to experience college football in unfamiliar territory. They shared their observations and insights from their trips. A charmed life on the Plains By: Adam Rittenberg AUBURN, Ala. -- Page Remillard and his friends gather in Republican members of Congress took Pentagon officials to task today, demanding to know why the Pentagon decided to cut off the death gratuity to the surviving families of service members during the government shutdown. The Republican members of the House Armed Services Subcommittee on Readiness... President Obama's decision to seek congressional authorization for a military strike against Syria has evolved into a political, military and diplomatic rollercoaster featuring Capitol Hill hearings, fast-changing whip counts, and media blitzes by top Obama administration officials. Over the past	mini_pile	{'original_id': 'c9e2612e413fb6a848476f0b72f2c73ca377885121392fdf6e9a89a1bd243d77'}
Splitscreen Happiness Wes Sisk from Highpoint Church in Memphis, TN brings us this multi-screen wonder you could easily recreate. The folks at Highpoint wanted to create those cool LED panels that big production companies have. To recreate the look they took five, 36″ x 96″ white 1/8″ acrylic panels and hung them in between their IMAG (image magnification or live video) screens. The height of these panels were the same height as their IMAG screens so it looks uniform. They left the protective film on the back of the acrylic panels to keep light from their LED’s, used to wash the black curtain, from washing out the panels. Because the panels were a bit reflective, they had a local company come in and apply a non-glare white film to the panels. They front projected graphics (static images, looped graphics and their own video) from a FOH (front of house) truss. The projector they used was around 6,500 lumens and popped really well on the white acrylic. To make the panels look more like LED screens, they masked the projector so it only shined on the panels. They used the “mask” feature in ProPresenter 4 to do this. To control the images on the center screens, their lighting engineer was using a separate MacBook from the side screens. They’re considering switching to a TripleHead2Go so they can run all the visuals off one computer. 4 responses to Splitscreen Happiness 1. Looks great guys! Love the look and feel of it! Where did you get the acrylic panels? What LED fixtures are you using? 2. Nice title for the post. Set looks good too. 3. Hi there… This looks really really amazing…. I have 3 screens above my stage, I want to to the inverse with 1 screen in the middle and multiple tiles outside…. How did you make your mask? 4. Wes, great job! you guys always have some creative ideas! Leave a Reply Text formatting is available via select HTML. Solve : * 23 − 17 =	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '62', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9282986521720886}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '50979', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:VSB6ED6Z2HEE2AII526PDAP3MXPYOPEO', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:fdae29d4-7511-4bff-b117-823b02b71e8d>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2019, 8, 25, 22, 31, 38), 'WARC-IP-Address': '35.237.23.18', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:3AK24X7OCYPJUDG2CWGCSU3VDK2TQL24', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:06b451c0-1d71-4af4-bd74-a3a305ae9784>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://www.churchstagedesignideas.com/splitscreen-happiness/', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:ff216863-2269-411a-aa01-220d59282e08>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '349', 'url': 'https://www.churchstagedesignideas.com/splitscreen-happiness/', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2019-35\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for August 2019\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-67-67-36.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.15 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.1-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.023990094661712646', 'original_id': 'f7c87ad89eceda4ef1c426b549cd3c7c2cc3dfef65638a6d899f0e26e7b8cc71'}
What Has Feminism Got to Do With It A few things exist in 2018 you might assume would be anachronisms. One is the strangely controversial assertion that black lives matter. Another is feminism. Feminism itself is defined by the New Oxford American Dictionary as the advocacy of women’s rights based on the equality of the sexes. I’ve also read it defined as the believing in the social and economic equality of women. The definitions are so simple that it is hard to understand why anyone would not consider themselves a feminist, woman or man. But I came of age in an era when feminism was already scorned. Nice men never talked about it, and less-nice men outrightly condemned it. Women, noting its unpopularity and all the unflattering stereotypes that often went with it, began proudly announcing they were not feminists, to the widespread approval of nearby men. All the women I have known who were not feminists were living lives built squarely on its efforts. They had jobs. They spoke as freely, frequently and publicly as they wanted to. They wore whatever they liked. They divorced. They had rights to their children. They could own property. They could vote. Not one of those rights existed for women before feminists fought for them. When Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton campaigned for the vote in the mid-to-late 19th Century, people were shocked at the idea of women voting. They needed smelling salts to get through the whole outrageous concept before rejecting it outright. Both women died before their dream came true: women didn’t get the right to vote until 1920. That was 98 short years ago, and it didn’t come until women took the the streets, year after year, protesting and clamoring and waving signs, much like we are doing lately. And two years before the 100th anniversary, many are still confounded by feminism. Some harbor the bewildering idea that feminists are against men. I have never observed that to be true. However, that the opposite of feminism, which is unquestioned patriarchy, is demonstrably against women. How else would one explain the systemic denial of all women’s rights across the board, along with women’s subjugation codified in law and holy books? Is there any one thing comparable in women’s supposed anti-male sentiments? While the word “misogyny,” or hatred of women, is widely known and used, the word for the hatred of men, “misandry,” is scarcely known and seldom used. The hatred of women is its own institution, rife with tradition and woven into essays, poetry, speeches and, again, holy books for millennia. Women demanding equal pay and representation cannot even begin to rival that ignominious history. Others, like Sen. John McCain’s daughter Meghan McCain, do not identify as feminists because they are pro-life, and feminists are assumed to be pro-choice. Many are. Many are not. I suppose that could be a divisive line, but part of what feminists fight for is the right to make up one’s own mind about these matters. Conservative women interested in women’s rights seem to view feminism as uniquely liberal, and therefore reject it by association. Black women and other women of color have the soundest of all reasons to reject feminism: it fails to properly include or represent them or their experience. Feminism has been a movement of privileged white women since its inception. Though it hitched its wagon to the abolitionist movement of the 19th Century, when black men won the vote before any woman did, Susan B. Anthony’s loud protest was filled with degrading comments about the black race. So you can begin to see a bit of a problem. It is real, and it led to Womanism, a term coined by author Alice Walker. Womanists offer broad and varying definitions, but all pertain to the dignity and support for women to participate fully in every aspect of society. For other black women, if they have to pick a group to fight for — black Americans or women — they are going to choose black first. Frederick Douglass was a supporter of the women’s vote, but would not give up the black man’s vote for that cause. It meant too much to his people. Just because some reject feminism does not mean they reject women’s rights. But there are also those who do reject women’s rights — religious fundamentalists; people who stand against equality for fun or sport — and there are those who fail to address the matter at all. We return to mostly-nice men, who consider women’s rights an exclusively women’s issue and therefore nothing they would bother themselves about. They would never call themselves feminists. Their friends would laugh. Or you could be Donald Trump, who announced he was not a feminist on national television, sweeping the whole idea away by claiming to be for women, men and everyone, as if it is all the same, or as if any of his policies or Tweets reflected that egalitarian view. So we are still clumsily and stupidly debating whether some people are as worthy as others and therefore deserve the same rights. Whether or not women deserve equal pay for equal work remains debatable, when we bother to talk about it at all. Whether women could serve as clergy in the Catholic church or could be president are ideas still, in 2018, hanging out there unanswered in the ether, like balls of mystifyingly contentious energy. It is truly hard to grasp, until you remember Jim Crow was alive and well just 54 years ago, and that 50 years ago white, grown men and women lined the streets to heckle and taunt a six-year-old girl for attending a white school. Then you realize you would better grab a snack, ‘cause the road to enlightenment is long.	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '1', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.980676531791687}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '74718', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:77ADRQUXUBHQBNYJFGAS2EX26T6BTFCJ', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:7e13e36e-292b-4ec5-b89a-bc5ee11d522e>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2018, 12, 13, 13, 52, 43), 'WARC-IP-Address': '198.185.159.145', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:SSV3VLDU2RLUHIWSVL7ROGSGTASFMLNL', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:db1ab5b7-98a4-4c35-8363-881595cd2487>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://www.openletr.co/find-your-truth/what-has-feminism-got-to-do-with-it2132018', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:37ceee5d-757f-4e41-9a14-85655310201f>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '955', 'url': 'https://www.openletr.co/find-your-truth/what-has-feminism-got-to-do-with-it2132018', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2018-51\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for December 2018\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-168-82-48.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.15 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 0.11-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.10481786727905273', 'original_id': 'd095d5b405afc31dd26a1e810e6d0be85eba6b33d61fde4f25ea37291c4d2e5e'}
Abstract We provide an experimental proof of principle for a ternary multiplier realized in terms of the charge state of a single dopant atom embedded in a fin field effect transistor (Fin-FET). Robust reading of the logic output is made possible by using two channels to measure the current flowing through the device and the transconductance. A read out procedure that allows for voltage gain is proposed. Long numbers can be multiplied by addressing a sequence of Fin-FET transistors in a row.	mini_pile	{'original_id': '1cfd10e5f940733b64c38bfa4e957494209c83aa39ed088b5aa0c6e2caa2d8d6'}
U.S. Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE Washington, DC 20590 Skip to content eSubscribe Envelope FHWA Home / Safety / Roadway Departure / Shoulder and Edge Line Rumble Strips (T 5040.39) Rumble Strips and Rumble Stripes Technical Advisories Download Version PDF [100 KB] Shoulder and Edge Line Rumble Strips T 5040.39, Revision 1 November 7, 2011 1. PURPOSE: To transmit updated information and guidelines for the design and installation of shoulder and edge line rumble strips on appropriate segments of paved roads in the United States. This information applies to a wide range of projects including new construction, reconstruction, resurfacing, and safety improvements. Highway professionals should consider the needs of all road users, existing roadway conditions, the scope of the project, and the surrounding environment when applying this information and guidance. 2. CANCELLATION: This Technical Advisory supersedes the information contained in T 5040.35, Roadway Shoulder Rumble Strips, dated December 20, 2001 and T5040.39, Shoulder and Edge Line Rumble Strips dated April 22, 2011. 3. DEFINITIONS: A shoulder rumble strip is a longitudinal safety feature installed on a paved roadway shoulder near the outside edge of the travel lane. It is made of a series of milled or raised elements intended to alert inattentive drivers (through vibration and sound) that their vehicles have left the travel lane. An edge line rumble strip is a special type of shoulder rumble strip placed directly at the edge of the travel lane with the edge line pavement marking placed through the line of rumble strips. It is sometimes referred to as an edge line rumble stripe. (See Figure 1) 4. BACKGROUND: One of the Federal Highway Administration's primary safety goals is to reduce the number and severity of roadway departure crashes. These consist of run-off-road (including cross median) crashes and cross center line crashes on undivided roads. Safety improvements proposed to address this goal include initiatives to keep vehicles on the roadway, to improve the likelihood of a safe recovery after a roadway departure, and to reduce the severity of those crashes that do occur. Shoulder or edge line rumble strips are one of the proven countermeasures that reduce the risks of run-off-road crashes. 1. The target driver: Rumble strips are placed as a countermeasure for driver error, rather than roadway deficiencies. They are designed primarily to assist distracted, drowsy, or otherwise inattentive drivers who may unintentionally drift over the edge line. For this set of drivers, the audible and vibratory warning produced by rumble strips greatly improves the opportunity for a safe recovery. In a study of 1,800 run-off-road freeway crashes, one state found that drift-off-road crashes (due to inattentive driving) resulted in death or serious injury at a rate three to five times higher than other categories of run-off-road crashes. Where drivers don't safely recover, the warning created by rumble strips often improves driver reaction, thereby reducing crash severity. 2. Early rumble strip development: Pavement surface textures and treatments to provide audible and vibratory warning to drivers have been in use for over 50 years as a means to alert drivers leaving the travel lane. Rolled-in strips on asphalt shoulders and formed-in strips on concrete shoulders were two of the earlier designs used in installing shoulder rumble strips by a number of states. A major limitation was that they had to be installed with new pavement. There were also difficulties in consistently obtaining the desired shape. In the 1980s, the Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission developed a milled-in rumble strip design that could be installed on existing pavement. A series of trials led to a preferred design of ½ inch deep and 7 inches by 16 inches, producing tire vibration and noise with much greater alerting capacity than the rolled-in installation. Specified dimensions could also be produced more consistently. Subsequently, many other states began to use this milled-in design because of its effectiveness and ease of installation. 3. Recent history: In the 1990s, several state transportation agencies and toll road authorities installed the milled-in shoulder rumble design pioneered in Pennsylvania, mostly on rural freeways and expressways. In recent years, many agencies have extended the use of rumble strips to two-lane roads because a significant portion of run-off-road crashes occur on these roads. Some agencies have also designed and installed narrower rumble strips where roadway widths limited the use of standard designs. The wider use of rumble strips has also led to a great number of design modification choices to accommodate bicyclists, who are also legal road users. 4. Striping the rumble: The practice of placing the edge line pavement markings over the rumble strip improves nighttime marking visibility, particularly in wet conditions, by better positioning the marking optics on the back side of each rumble, compared to limiting their normal position within the flat marking. This practice can also increase the longevity of the markings, particularly within the rumble, due to reduced wear from tires and added protection from plowing activity. 5. EFFECTIVENESS: Run-off-road crashes account for approximately one-third of the deaths and serious injuries each year on the Nation's highways. Drift-off crashes, caused by drowsy, distracted, or otherwise inattentive driving, are a subset of run-off-road crashes. This subset contains the specific crash types that are most likely to be reduced by shoulder or edge line rumble strips. Many researchers have studied the effect of rumble strips on the larger set of run-off-road data because these crashes can be easily identified in crash databases. Some studies have addressed the more specific drift-off subset by analyzing narratives in the crash reports. In both cases, milled rumble strips are among the most cost-effective countermeasures available for this type of crash, since they directly address driver risk factors. 1. Run-off-road injury crashes: NCHRP Report 641 documents milled shoulder and edge rumble strips to provide statistically significant reductions in single-vehicle run-off-road injury crashes: 10 to 24 percent on rural freeways, and 26 to 46 percent on two-lane rural roads. Reductions were also shown on other types of roadways, but the estimates are not as statistically reliable. 2. Drift-off-road crashes: Studies of milled freeway shoulder rumble strips in Michigan and New York documented drift-off-road crash reductions of 38 and 79 percent. 3. Navigational aid in bad weather: Shoulder and edge line rumble strips may also serve as an effective means of locating the travel lane during inclement weather. Fog, snow, or blinding rain often obscure pavement markings. The vibration provided by rumble strips can assist drivers from unintentionally leaving the roadway in these conditions. In addition to vibration, there are potential visibility benefits. Even a light rain can seriously reduce the retroreflective capacity of pavement markings. When the edge line marking is placed within the rumble strip, the vertical component will often still be visible under these adverse conditions. 4. Noise and vibration: The common milled rumble designs have been shown to be more effective at producing both noise and vibration, as compared to earlier designs, and are credited with higher crash reduction factors. Design, application, and construction factors also contribute to the effectiveness of a rumble strip installation. Further information on these factors is discussed below. 6. APPLICATION CONSIDERATIONS: Edge line and shoulder rumble strips have the potential to reduce run-off-road crashes on any paved road. A summary of rumble strip practices and policies as of 2005 is included in NCHRP Report 641. 1. Corridor vs. spot treatment: Due to the difficulty in determining where a driver will become distracted or drowsy, it is recommended that rumble strips be installed system-wide or in corridors, prioritized by the frequency of the specific crash types targeted by the treatment. Agencies may use crash predictors such as traffic volume or trip types (e.g. shift workers, younger drivers). Crash history will often reveal high-priority corridors, but spot installations of rumble strips based solely on crash history are not expected to be as effective. Within a corridor application, however, there may be spots where discontinuing the rumble strip installation may be prudent. Some of these issues are covered under Sections 9 and 10. 2. Urban vs. rural: While rumble strips have been extensively used in rural areas where run-off-road crash problems exist, use on urban freeways or other roadways functionally classified as urban is also effective. Whether the roadway is classified as rural or urban, the use of rumbles should be determined on the merit of the cross-section and appropriate to the context. Characteristics and concerns that often limit the usefulness or application include low speeds, noise for adjacent residences, pavement width, presence of curb and gutter, and significant turning movements or other conflicts of both motorists and other road users. 3. Left vs. right: On divided highways, shoulder rumble strips should be placed on the left shoulder as well as on the right. A comprehensive Michigan study of 1,887 drift-off freeway crashes showed that approximately an equal percentage of vehicles involved in crashes initially drifted to the left as to the right. 4. Combination of shoulder and center line rumble strips: The practice of installing both center line and shoulder rumble strips along the same segments of road is becoming more common. A Missouri study of the installation of rumble strips with wider markings during resurfacing showed the greatest reduction in serious injury crashes were found when both center line and edge line rumble strips were installed with the wider markings. Some studies have shown center line rumbles cause motorists to shift vehicle position slightly toward the shoulder. Therefore, when applying shoulder and center line rumble strips in combination, consideration should be given to total pavement width to determine how to best accommodate and serve all road users, particularly in no passing zones, where drivers may be reluctant to cross the center line to pass a bicyclist (see Section 9). 7. DESIGN: The design of rumble strips factor into their effectiveness. The terminology used in this technical advisory is shown in Figure 1. 1. Types: There are four basic rumble strip designs or types: milled-in, raised, rolled-in, and formed. Research indicates milled rumble strips produce significantly more vibration and noise inside the vehicle than rolled rumbles. The key design parameter related to effectiveness of the rumble strips is the dimensions, which tend to be easier to control with milled-in rather than rolled-in or formed rumbles. Profiled markings and other forms of raised rumble strips are sometimes used in climates where plowing is not a common occurrence. The effectiveness of raised rumble strips has not been widely studied. They are typically very narrow and prone to wear or displacement. 2. Dimensions: Optimum dimensions for milled rumble strips depend on operating conditions, cross-sectional characteristics, and potential road users. Two key dimensions that have the most effect on the alerting sound and vibration of rumble strips are depth (D) and width longitudinal to the road (C) as shown in Figure 1. Most crash studies referenced here evaluated shoulder or edge line rumble strips of 7 inches wide (C) by 16 inches long (B) with a depth (D) of one-half inch. Figure 1. Diagram depicting the appropriate application of edgeline and shoulder rumble strips. One study showed the variation in length transverse to the road (B) had the least effect on noise produced in the vehicle compared to the other dimensions. The same study indicated that a rumble acting on the driver side tires, such as a shoulder rumble strip located on the inside (left) of a divided highway, produced more noise in the vehicle at the critical driver position than rumbles on the right. 3. Location: Edge line rumble stripes or shoulder rumble strips with a narrow offset (A) from the edge line have been shown to be most effective, because the driver is alerted sooner and it provides a slightly larger recovery area after being alerted. This is supported by research showing a statistically significant higher reduction in crashes on rural freeways for rumble strips with narrow or no offset, as opposed to those with 9 inches or more offset. For rural two-lane roads, research on the impacts of narrowing the offset distance is inconclusive. Most agencies also take the location of the pavement joint into account to avoid cutting the strip across or immediately adjacent to the joint. In superelevated sections where the shoulder slopes in the opposite direction from the roadway, consideration should be given to placing the rumble strips on the superelevated side so that the driver is warned prior to crossing the slope break. 4. Continuous vs. intermittent application: In the early days of rumble strip design, rumbles were formed intermittently onto freshly poured concrete shoulders. Since that time, the benefits of continuous rumble presence have been acknowledged and most rumble applications today provide for continuous application of the rumble line, which includes breaks only for pre-determined situations such as intersections, major driveways and recurring bicycle gaps. 8. INSTALLATION: Offset should be measured from the edge of the travel lane, not from the edge of the shoulder, the width of which may vary. Monitoring is necessary to ensure that proper depth and center-to-center spacing is maintained throughout the length of the installation. 1. Milled rumble strips: Most North American transportation agencies mill rumble strips into their asphalt or concrete pavement. The milling operation can be performed at any time, either in small quantity as part of a construction project, or in large quantity, taking advantage of the economy of scale by installing rumble strips for long sections or a number of corridors. 2. Raised rumble strips: Raised rumble strips using raised pavement markers or other available products are sometimes used in climates where snow-plowing is not a common occurrence. This can be useful where milling would create a concern with the pavement integrity or where the paved shoulder is planned to be converted to a lane in the future. 3. Rolled-in rumble strips: Rolled-in rumble strips are installed during the compaction phase. While the asphalt pavement is still hot, a steel drum roller fitted with protruding steel bars rolls the pavement and provides indentations in the asphalt. This method cannot attain common dimensions for milled rumbles and therefore produces less vibration to alert drowsy drivers. Several construction difficulties have been reported with the installation of rolled-in rumble strips, including insufficient compaction, inconsistent dimensions, and difficulties installing patterns such as bicycle gaps. 4. Formed rumble strips: Rumble strips of similar shape and depth to milled designs have been successfully formed into fresh portland cement concrete pavement. However, while the formed rumbles can achieve the desired rumble shape, consistency concerns and the limitation on installation during the paving operation remain. 5. Edge line rumble stripes: This application may be installed by milling over existing pavement markings, which initially reduces the area of the marking visible to the motorist. Alternatively, some agencies install the rumble strip and new edge line at a small offset from the existing edge line, to prevent nuisance contacts with the rumbles. In either case, proper installation of an edge line rumble stripe includes the step of restoring the pavement marking over the top of the rumble strips. 9. ACCOMMODATION OF ALL ROAD USERS: Safe accommodation of all road users should be considered when designing and applying rumble strips. This includes passenger and commercial vehicle drivers, bicyclists, pedestrians, and others. Flexibility is provided within this advisory to address the needs of these users based on the existing and projected use in the specific corridor. Bicyclists, in particular, are affected by rumble strips. Where shoulders are available and clear, bicyclists will often choose to use them to avoid conflicts with faster moving vehicles in the travel lane. However, as legal road users, they may also be in the travel lane. There are a number of measures that should be considered to accommodate bicyclists. 1. Wide shoulders: Shoulders improve safety for all road users. Where existing cross-section exists or paved shoulders can be added within the scope of the project, it is preferred to allow at least four feet beyond the rumble strips to the edge of the paved shoulder. Designers should be familiar with the FHWA design guidance found at https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/environment/bikeped/design.htm, which recommends states not install rumbles on new construction and reconstruction projects where shoulders are used by bicyclists unless this condition is met. Where guardrail, curb, or other continuous obstructions exist, additional width may be needed to provide adequate clearance for bicyclists (refer to current AASHTO bicycle guidance for additional information). 2. Bicycle gaps: Where any width paved shoulder exists beyond the rumble strip and bicycles are allowed to ride, recurring short gaps should be designed in the continuous rumble strip pattern to allow for ease of movement of bicyclists from one side of the rumble to the other. A typical pattern is gaps of 10 to 12 feet between groups of the milled-in elements at 40 to 60 feet. 3. Edge line rumble strips: Use edge line rumble strips or a smaller offset (A) where it will allow additional shoulder area beyond the rumble strip that is usable to a bicyclist, pedestrian or other road user. In determining the appropriate offset, designers should consider truck traffic in the corridor and the proximity of residences, which may call for a larger offset. 4. Adjusted rumble dimensions: (See Figure1) Decreased length transverse to the roadway (B) of either edge line or shoulder rumble strips may provide additional space usable to a bicyclist. Other minor adjustments in design dimensions, such as increased center-to-center spacing (E), reduced depth (D), and reduced width longitudinal to the roadway (C), have been shown to reduce impacts to bicyclists when they must be traversed. Crash modification factors have not been developed for these adjustments, but it is anticipated they will have a somewhat reduced effectiveness in alerting drivers, which is considered a reasonable tradeoff for an agency attempting to balance the needs of all road users. 10. MITIGATING ADVERSE EFFECTS: A balance between the safety of motorists, the potential adverse effects on the life of the pavement, and effects on nearby residents should be considered when installing rumble strips. 1. Maintenance: Early concerns of accelerated pavement deterioration due to installation of milled rumble strips have proven to be unfounded. However, common practice is to locate the rumble strips at least a few inches from joints to reduce any potential acceleration of pavement deterioration. While rumble strips placed on pavement in good condition will be more cost-effective by virtue of being in place longer, shoulder deterioration is a safety issue with or without the presence of rumble strips. Experience has shown that traffic flow near the rumble keeps water from accumulating in the strip. Where there are deterioration concerns, an asphalt fog seal can be placed over milled-in strips to reduce oxidation and moisture penetration. Recent experience in Michigan has shown that shoulder preventative maintenance treatments such as chip seal, ultra-thin hot mix asphalt, and micro-surface, can be compatible with rumble strips. Chip seal on top of an existing rumble strip has been shown to retain the basic shape of the rumble, although losing some cross-section. However, stones from the chip seal enhance the noise and vibratory properties of the rumble. Micro-surface and ultra-thin hot mix asphalt overlays fill in existing lines of rumble strips, but a fresh line of rumble strips can be cut into the overlay at the same location without significant delaminating caused by the underlying filled-in rumbles. 2. Noise to nearby residents: Citizen acceptance of a state or local agency safety countermeasure should be taken into consideration as it can affect the long-term viability of that strategy. Although rumble strips are not intended to be traversed except when a driver leaves the roadway, rumble strip installations may produce noise complaints where there are nearby residences. Particularly when issues such as numbers of large vehicles, narrow lane widths, curves, or significant passing or turning maneuvers combine. Mitigation may include: 1. Increasing the offset (A), particularly through curves where off-tracking is prevalent or in corridors with high volumes of truck traffic. 2. Removal of the rumbles in the vicinity of turn lanes or in spot locations such as a single house along a segment of roadway. The need to discontinue the use of rumbles in spot locations should not necessarily prevent their use along a segment or corridor. 3. Modifying other dimensions of the rumble strip. Note that noise measurements outside the vehicle should be used when mitigating this issue, not passenger compartment noise measurements that are used in studies of the effectiveness in alerting the driver. Some surveys have shown that informed citizens often consider the improved safety worth the nuisance noise and that residents become accustomed to the noise fairly quickly. 11. PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT AND OUTREACH: Transportation agencies should follow established procedures to involve all road users and stakeholders (including motorist associations, bicycle organizations, enforcement agencies and emergency responders) in developing rumble strip implementation standards and practices. This can help establish expectations for projects with varying scopes of work and expedite project development. When an agency is introducing edge line or shoulder rumble strips into an area for the first time or on a large scale, they should consider public outreach to inform the general public of the safety goals, explain how the treatment works, present historical success, and explain mitigation measures. Proactive newspaper articles, explanatory brochures, web-based videos, agency websites, and a variety of other outreach efforts have been used by many state DOTs and local agencies for this purpose. The expense of removing rumble strips can be significantly higher than the installation cost, so careful consideration of design and application along with public involvement and outreach often provides the most efficient use of limited funds. 1. Installation: On new and reconstruction projects, four feet of paved shoulder should extend beyond the rumble strip. Continuous, milled edge line or shoulder rumble strips should be considered: 1. System-wide on all rural freeways and other rural highways with posted or statutory speeds of 50 mph or greater (i.e. systemic safety projects). 2. Along rural or urban corridors where significant numbers of run-off-road crashes that involve any form of motorist inattention have been identified (i.e. location-specific safety improvement projects). 3. During any highway project with a history of run-off-road crashes or where shoulder or edge line rumble strips were overlaid during the paving process (e.g. reconstruction or resurfacing projects). 2. Accommodation and Mitigation: To position a rumble strip program for the best chance of public acceptance, agencies should: 1. Consider accommodation of all road users and the potential adverse side effects mentioned in this advisory, 2. Collaborate with stakeholders, and 3. Modify the design and application of rumbles to the extent the agency considers appropriate to meet the safety goal. 3. Public Involvement and Outreach: Established public involvement procedures should be followed to ensure road user and community needs are properly addressed. When rumble strips are being introduced on a large scale or in a new area, public outreach should also be considered. 13. REFERENCES: The following resources are available on shoulder and edge line rumble strips. 1. Torbic, D.J. et al, Guidance for the Design and Application of Shoulder and Centerline Rumble Strips, National Cooperative Highway Research Program Report 641, 2009. 2. Morena, David A., The Nature and Severity of Drift-Off Road Crashes on Michigan Freeways, and the Effectiveness of Various Shoulder Rumble Strip Designs, Presented at the 82nd Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board, 2003. 3. Perrillo, Kerry, The Effectiveness and Use of Continuous Shoulder Rumble Strips, Federal Highway Administration, New York, 1998. 4. Hickey, John J. Jr., Shoulder Rumble Strip Effectiveness, Drift-Off-Road Accident Reductions on the Pennsylvania Turnpike, Transportation Research Record 1573, 1997. 5. Sayed, T., Impact of Rumble Strips on Collision Reduction on British Columbia Highways: A Comprehensive Before and After Safety Study, Transportation Research Record 2148, 2010. 6. Carlson, Paul J. et al, Evaluation of Wet-Weather and Contrast Pavement Marking Applications: Final Report, Texas Transportation Institute, 2007. 7. Potts, Ingrid B.et al, Benefit-Cost Evaluation of MoDOT's Total Striping and Delineation Program, Midwest Research Institute, 2008. 8. Moeur, Richard C., Rumble Strip Gap Study, Final Report, Arizona DOT, 1999. 9. USDOT, Policy Statement on Bicycle and Pedestrian Accommodation Regulations and Recommendations, 2010. 10. Elefteriadou, L., et al, Bicycle-Friendly Shoulder Rumble Strips, Pennsylvania Transportation Institute, 2000. Page last modified on November 16, 2011.	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '46', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.922759771347046}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '51568', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:G7HJZIZD7FFY3RQ5V3SLY7E3S2IZM73I', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:4a397ec4-f211-473f-8988-bd3d062988f7>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2017, 9, 22, 22, 33, 28), 'WARC-IP-Address': '204.68.194.127', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'application/xhtml+xml', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:4ILZNBNKTMB7UWTOAIF6SWDGQE7QVG65', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:e428197c-d06d-409b-b257-d69e2209df58>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://safety.fhwa.dot.gov/roadway_dept/pavement/rumble_strips/t504039/', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:678c7af0-ca4d-4304-8199-5efc6e00c25b>', 'WARC-Truncated': 'length'}", 'previous_word_count': '4055', 'url': 'https://safety.fhwa.dot.gov/roadway_dept/pavement/rumble_strips/t504039/', 'warcinfo': 'robots: classic\r\nhostname: ip-10-159-149-228.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Nutch 1.6 (CC)\r\nisPartOf: CC-MAIN-2017-39\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for September 2017\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.0\r\nconformsTo: http://bibnum.bnf.fr/WARC/WARC_ISO_28500_version1_latestdraft.pdf', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.039303719997406006', 'original_id': 'a8d797b2af438d32ce0f0983fa8af7a33da3a804de3005d7f800a457523bf8be'}
Introduction {#s1} ============ Sirtuins or silent information regulator (SIR) proteins are NAD-dependent histone deacetylases that function as regulators of cellular homeostasis through their involvement in energy metabolism, genomic stability, inflammation, oxidative stress, and senescence (Kupis et al., [@B20]). Seven homologs of yeast Sir2 have been identified, and they differ in subcellular localization, enzymatic activity, and targets. SIRT2 which is present predominantly in the cytoplasm, colocalizes with microtubules and is involved in the deacetylation of the main component of microtubules, α-tubulin. SIRT3 is a positive regulator of mitochondrial activity by deacetylating and activating components of the electron transport chain and acetyl-CoA synthetase. SIRT3 is also involved in the defense against oxidative stress. SIRT4, which is located in the mitochondrial matrix, suppresses the secretion of insulin and modulates ATP synthesis. SIRT5 is localized in the mitochondrial matrix, and deacetylates and activates carbamoyl synthetase 1, which catalyzes the first rate-limiting step of the urea cycle. SIRT7 interacts with and downregulates hypoxia-inducible factors HIF-1α and HIF-2α and maintains the malignant transformation of cells through H3K18 deacetylation. SIRT7 also regulates mitochondrial homeostasis through GA binding protein β1, a regulator of mitochondrial biogenesis and function. SIRT6, which was recently shown to have a more significant association with increased lifespan than other sirtuins, is a nuclear sirtuin localized to heterochromatin that functions in the deacetylation of many critical genes (Hall et al., [@B16]). SIRT6 represses the activity of transcription factors involved in aging and inflammation, such as NF-κB, c-JUN, and HIF-1α (Zhong and Mostoslavsky, [@B35]). SIRT6 is highly expressed in endothelial cells, where it confers protection against telomere and genomic DNA damage, thereby preventing the onset of premature senescence (Cardus et al., [@B10]). SIRT6 prevents cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure, and it contributes to the maintenance of endothelial homeostasis, thus delaying vascular aging (Sundaresan et al., [@B29]; Kida and Goligorsky, [@B19]). Vascular aging involves senescence of endothelial and vascular smooth muscle cells, which can be caused by telomere attrition. Telomeres are chromatin structures that protect the ends of chromosomes from recombination and degradation, thereby preserving DNA integrity and stability (Blackburn, [@B4]; Blasco, [@B5]). Telomeric DNA consists of noncoding double stranded repeats of a DNA sequence (TTAGGG in vertebrates), the synthesis of which is catalyzed by telomerase. Telomerase consists of a catalytic subunit (telomerase reverse transcriptase or TERT) and the telomerase RNA component (TERC), which serves as a template for the synthesis of telomeric DNA. Telomeric length and structure are controlled by the binding of telomeric repeat binding factors 1 and 2 (TRF1 and TRF2) to the TTAGGG repeat and the formation of protein complexes. Telomere shortening has been linked to endothelial cell senescence, atherosclerosis, end-stage heart failure, and cardiac hypertrophy among other cardiovascular associated disorders, although whether telomere shortening is a cause or consequence of cardiovascular disease remains unclear (Fuster and Andres, [@B14]). In the present study, we investigated the role of SIRT6 and TERT in cardiovascular disease in a mouse model of transverse aortic constriction (TAC)-induced heart failure and explored the underlying mechanisms. Materials and methods {#s2} ===================== Transverse aortic constriction (TAC) ------------------------------------ All animal experiments were approved by the medical ethics committee of Central Hospital of Baotou City, and performed in conformance with the Principles of Laboratory Animal Care (National Society for Medical Research) and in accordance with National Institutes of Health guidelines. Mice used in the study were C57BL/6 mice (8--10 weeks of age) purchased from Shanghai Laboratory Animal Center (Shanghai, China) and housed in a facility with a 12-h light/dark cycle at a controlled temperature and humidity with free access to food and water. The TAC model was generated by tying a suture around the transverse aorta over a 27-gauge blunted needle to cause occlusion of the aorta. After withdrawing the needle, a stenotic aortic lumen was generated. Mice were euthanized by removing the heart under anesthesia. Sham-operated mice without TAC were used as controls. Lentiviral construct and production ----------------------------------- For SIRT6 overexpression, lentiviral vectors were constructed by amplifying the cDNA of SIRT6 by PCR using specific primers (forward primer: 5′-CCG[CTCGAG]{.ul}GAAGCGGCCTCAACAAGG-3′, and reverse primer: 5′-CGC[GGATCC]{.ul}GTGGTTCCTTCAAGTTCCCC-3′) and subcloning into the pLVX-IRES-puro lentiviral vector using Xho I and BamH I restriction sites (underlined). High titer lentiviruses were generated by transfection of human embryonic kidney 293 cells with recombined vectors. Approximately 48 h post-transfection, cells were harvested, purified by centrifugation, and stored at −80°C for study. Mice were injected intravenously via the tail vein with 100 μl pLVX-IRES-puro vector (vector) or vector expressing SIRT6 (pSIRT6) lentivirus plasmids (lentivirus at 100 million virus/100 μl PBS/mouse) at 2 weeks and 24 h before TAC or sham surgery. Myocardial tissue samples were collected at 28 days after surgery. Mice without lentivirus injection served as the control (Ctrl). Echocardiographic and hemodynamic measurements ---------------------------------------------- Echocardiographic measurements were obtained using a Vevo2100 imaging system (VisualSonics, Toronto, Canada) with a 22--25 MHz linear transducer probe as described previously (Balasubramanian et al., [@B1]). LV end-diastolic volume (EDV) and end-systolic volume (ESV) were calculated using the Simpson method of disks. Ejection fraction (EF) was determined using the formula EF (%) = (EDV−ESV)/EDV × 100. Left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD) and end-systolic diameter (LVESD) were measured at one-dimensional mode according to the American Society of Echocardiography guidelines. LV fractional shortening (FS) was calculated with the following formula: FS (%) = (LVEDD − LVESD)/LVEDD × 100. The maximal rates of rise and fall in LV pressure (+dP/dt, −dP/dt) were recorded as previously described (Toldo et al., [@B31]). The investigator performing and reading the echocardiogram was blinded to the treatment allocation. Quantitative real-time RT-PCR (qRT-PCR) --------------------------------------- For quantitative real-time RT-PCR (qRT-PCR), total RNA was isolated from myocardial tissue samples using the TRIzol reagent (Invitrogen, USA) and reverse transcribed using the SuperScript III kit (Invitrogen) according to the manufacturer\'s instruction. The PCR primers used were as follows: SIRT6 forward, 5′-CCT GGT CAG CCA GAA CGT AG-3′, and reverse, 5′-GTG TCT CTC AGC TCC CCT CT-3′; GAPDH forward, 5′-CCA TCT TCC AGG AGC GAG AC-3′, and reverse, 5′-GCC CTT CCA CAA TGC CAA AG-3′. qRT-PCR reactions were performed using SYBR Green reagents (Invitrogen) and on a MyiQ Single-Color Real-Time PCR Detection System (Bio-Rad Laboratories, USA). PCR conditions were 95°C for 10 min, then 40 amplification cycles of 95°C for 10 s and 72°C for 30 s. Reactions were performed in triplicate, and the level of mRNA was normalized to that of GAPDH using the 2^−ΔΔCt^ method. Western blot analysis --------------------- For western blot analysis, mouse myocardial tissues from infarcted area of TAC groups and anterior left ventricular of sham operated groups were homogenized in radio-immunoprecipitation assay buffer (Beyotime, Shanghai, China) and protein concentration was determined using the BCA protein assay kit (Beyotime). Aliquots containing 20 μg of protein were separated by 10% sodium dodecyl sulfatepolyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and transferred to nitrocelullose membranes (Pall Corporation, USA). Membranes were incubated in 5% nonfat milk in Tris-buffered saline with Tween 20 (TBST) for 1 h at room temperature, followed by incubation in primary antibodies at 4°C overnight. The primary antibodies used and their dilutions were as follows: anti-SIRT6, 1:2,000; anti-α-tubulin, 1:2,000; anti-TERT, 1:1,000; anti-TRF1, 1:1,000; anti-collagen I, 1:5,000; anti-FN, 1:1,000; anti-α-tubulin, 1:1,000; β-actin, 1:2,000 (all from Abcam, Cambridge, United Kingdom). After washing in TBST, membranes were incubated with the appropriate horseradish peroxidase-conjugated secondary antibodies at room temperature for 1 h. Signal detection was performed using the SuperSignal ECL system (ThermoScientific, Waltham, Massachusetts) and bands were analyzed by ImageJ software. Band intensity was normalized to that of α-tubulin or β-actin. Assessment of infarct size and survival --------------------------------------- Infarct size was determined using the 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride (TTC) staining. Briefly, mice were euthanized 28 days after surgery. The hearts were rapidly removed, frozen, and sliced into transverse sections (\~2 mm). The heart slices were stained with TTC, fixed, and photographed using a digital camera. The infarct area (pale white) in the LV was determined using Meta Morph software (version 6.0, Universal Imaging Corporation). Infarct size was presented as percentage of total LV surface. Survival analysis was performed by daily cage inspection for up to 28 days after surgery. Histology and immunohistochemistry ---------------------------------- For histological analyses, mice were euthanized and the hearts were cut into transverse segments, fixed in 10% formaldehyde, and embedded in paraffin. Sections were cut at a thickness of 10 μm and either stained with Masson\'s trichrome to measure fibrotic areas using ImagePro software. The following antibodies were used for immunohistochemistry analyses: anti-Ly-6G (1:100, Abcam) to detect neutrophils and anti-CD68 (1:200, Abcam) to detect macrophages. Quantitative assessment of neutrophil and macrophage density was performed by counting the number of Ly6G- and CD68-immunoreactive cells, respectively, in a double-blind fashion from five different fields of the infarcted area at 400 × magnification. For immunofluorescent staining, tissue sections were incubated with anti-SIRT6 antibody (1:100, Abcam) overnight and secondary antibody for 90 min. DAPI solution was then added for 2 min to stain the nuclei. Images were captured using a Laser-Scanning Confocal Microscope (Olympus FluoView™ FV1000, Tokyo, Japan). Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) analysis -------------------------------------------------- TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-10 concentrations in mouse hearts were assessed by ELISA using a commercial kit (R&D System, Minneapolis, MN, USA), according to manufacturer\'s instruction. Tissues from infarcted area of TAC groups or anterior left ventricular of sham operated group were homogenized in ice-cold PBS buffer containing protease inhibitor cocktail (21 mmol/L leupeptin and 3.1 nmol/L aprotinin), and total proteins were extracted using a protein extraction kit (Pierce, Rockford, IL, USA). Results are expressed as pg/mg tissue. Statistical analysis -------------------- Data are presented as the mean ± standard deviation. Data were analyzed with SPSS (version 22.0; SPSS, Chicago, USA) or GraphPad Prism (version 5.0; GraphPad, La Jolla, USA). Student\'s t-test was applied to determine statistically significant differences between groups. One-way analysis of variance followed by Tukey\'s post-hoc test was applied to determine the significance among groups. P \< 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results {#s3} ======= SIRT6 and telomerase associated proteins are downregulated in the myocardium of TAC mice ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The levels of SIRT6, TERT, and TRF1 were measured in myocardial tissues of mice exposed to TAC or sham surgery to explore the association of sirtuins and telomere function with TAC-induced heart failure. The results of qRT-PCR and western blotting showed that SIRT6 was significantly downregulated in TAC mice at the mRNA and protein levels compared with the levels in sham-operated mice (Figures [1A,B](#F1){ref-type="fig"}). Immunofluorescence analysis of myocardial tissues confirmed that SIRT6 was downregulated in TAC compared with sham-operated mice (Figure [1C](#F1){ref-type="fig"}). Western blot analysis showed that TAC significantly downregulated TERT and TRF1 proteins in myocardial tissues compared with their expression in sham-operated mice (Figure [1D](#F1){ref-type="fig"}). ![SIRT6 and telomerase associated proteins are downregulated in the myocardium of transverse aortic constriction (TAC) mice. TAC or sham surgery was performed in mice, and myocardial tissue samples were collected at 28 days after surgery. (A) SIRT6 mRNA expression in myocardial tissues was determined by qRT-PCR and normalized to GAPDH expression. ^\^P* \< 0.05 vs. sham group. (B) Western blot assessment of the expression levels of SIRT6 normalized to α-tubulin expression level. ^\^P* \< 0.05 vs. sham group. (C) Immunofluorescence labeling of SIRT6 (green) in myocardial tissues, nuclei were stained with DAPI (blue). 200 × magnification. (D) Western blot assessment of the expression levels of telomere reverse transcriptase (TERT), and telomere repeat binding factor (TRF)1 normalized to β-actin expression levels. ^\^P* \< 0.05 vs. sham group. n = 5 in the sham group, and n = 8 in the TAC group.](fphys-08-00394-g0001){#F1} SIRT6 overexpression improves the survival of TAC mice and upregulates tert and TRF1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ The effect of SIRT6 was further analyzed by injection of a vector expressing SIRT6 lentivirus plasmids into mice before TAC, which resulted in the effective overexpression of SIRT6 mRNA and protein in TAC and sham-operated mice, as indicated by qRT-PCR and western blot analysis (Figures [2A,B](#F2){ref-type="fig"}). Kaplan-Meier survival analysis showed that mice overexpressing SIRT6 had significantly better survival rates after TAC than control or empty vector-injected mice (Figure [2C](#F2){ref-type="fig"}). The improved survival occurred in parallel with the upregulation of TERT and TRF1 proteins in TAC mice overexpressing SIRT6 compared with the respective controls (Figure [2D](#F2){ref-type="fig"}). These results suggested that SIRT6 overexpression protects mice against TAC-induced heart failure by modulating the expression of telomere regulatory proteins. ![SIRT6 overexpression improves the survival of TAC mice and upregulates TERT and TRF1. Mice were injected intravenously via the tail vein with 100 μl pLVX-IRES-puro vector (vector) or vector expressing SIRT6 (pSIRT6) lentivirus plasmids at 2 weeks and 24 h before TAC or sham surgery. Myocardial tissue samples were collected at 28 days after surgery. Mice without lentivirus injection served as the control (Ctrl). (A) SIRT6 mRNA expression in myocardial tissues was determined by qRT-PCR and normalized to GAPDH levels. ^\^P* \< 0.05 vs. sham group, ^\#\#^P \< 0.01. n = 8--10 per group. (B) Protein expression levels of SIRT6 were analyzed by western blotting and normalized to α-tubulin expression levels. ^\^P* \< 0.05 vs. sham group, ^\#^P \< 0.05. n = 8--10 per group. (C) Survival analysis of mice treated as indicated each day after TAC. n = 30 per group. (D) Western blot assessment of TERT and TRF1 expression normalized to β-actin levels. ^\^P* \< 0.05 vs. sham group, ^\#^P \< 0.05. n = 8 per group.](fphys-08-00394-g0002){#F2} SIRT6 overexpression protects against TAC-induced impairment of cardiovascular function --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The protective effect of SIRT6 was further analyzed by measuring cardiovascular function after TAC. The results of echocardiographic and hemodynamic measurements showed that SIRT6 overexpression attenuated the effects of TAC on decreasing FS and EF and increasing LVEDD and LVESD (Figures [3A--D](#F3){ref-type="fig"}). SIRT6 overexpression also attenuated the effects of TAC on the maximal fall and rise of left ventricular pressure compared with that in vector mice (Figures [3E,F](#F3){ref-type="fig"}). Taken together, these results indicated that SIRT6 exerts a protective effect against TAC-induced cardiovascular function impairment. ![SIRT6 overexpression protects against TAC-induced impairment of cardiovascular function. Echocardiographic and hemodynamic measurements of fractional shortening (FS) (A), ejection fraction (EF) (B), left ventricular end-diastolic dimension (LVEDD) (C), left ventricular end-systolic dimension (LVESD) (D), rates of maximal rise in left ventricular pressure (+dP/dt) (E), and rate of maximal fall in left ventricular pressure (−dP/dt) (F) in control, vector and pSIRT6-injected mice at 28 days after TAC or sham surgery. ^\^P* \< 0.05, ^\\^P \< 0.01 vs. sham group, ^\#^P \< 0.05. n = 12 per group.](fphys-08-00394-g0003){#F3} SIRT6 overexpression decreases TAC-induced myocardial inflammation ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cardiac inflammation was assessed by measuring neutrophil and macrophage infiltration, which showed that SIRT6 overexpression significantly decreased neutrophil infiltration at 1 day after TAC and attenuated the increase in macrophages at 1 and 7 days after TAC, indicating that SIRT6 decreased cardiac inflammatory responses induced by aortic constriction (Figures [4A--D](#F4){ref-type="fig"}). In addition, assessment of the levels of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-10 by ELISA in the heart homogenate of control and pSIRT6-injected mice after TAC or sham surgery showed that SIRT6 significantly attenuated the TAC-induced upregulation of TNF-α and IL-1β and the downregulation of IL-10 (Figure [4E](#F4){ref-type="fig"}), suggesting that the effect of SIRT6 was mediated by the modulation of inflammatory factors. ![SIRT6 overexpression decreases TAC-induced myocardial inflammation. (A) Representative images of neutrophil (Ly6G + cell) infiltration in control and pSIRT6-injected mice at 1 and 7 days after TAC surgery are shown at 400 × magnification. (B) Quantification of infiltrated neutrophils per area in frozen sections of infarcted hearts at different time points after TAC surgery. (C) Representative images of macrophage (CD68 + cell) infiltration in control and pSIRT6-injected mice at 1 and 7 days after TAC surgery are shown at 400 × magnification. (D) Quantification of infiltrated macrophages per area in frozen sections of infarcted hearts at different time points after TAC surgery. ^\^P* \< 0.05 vs. Ctrl group. n = 8 per group. (E) Levels of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-10 measured in the heart homogenate of control and pSIRT6-injected mice after TAC or sham surgery for 24 h. ^\^P* \< 0.05, ^\\^P \< 0.01 vs. sham group, ^\#^P \< 0.05. n = 8 per group.](fphys-08-00394-g0004){#F4} SIRT6 overexpression reduces infarct size and cardiac fibrosis after TAC ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Histological analysis of sections of the heart by Masson\'s trichrome staining showed that SIRT6 overexpression significantly attenuated the TAC-induced increase in the areas of fibrosis in mice exposed to TAC compared with sham-operated mice (Figures [5A,B](#F5){ref-type="fig"}). In addition, heart sections were stained with TTC to determine myocardial infarct size. The results showed that SIRT6 significantly reduced the size of the TAC-induced infarcted area (Figures [5C,D](#F5){ref-type="fig"}). Western blot analysis showed that SIRT6 significantly attenuated the TAC-induced upregulation of collagen I, fibronectin, and α-SMA in myocardial tissues (Figure [5E](#F5){ref-type="fig"}). Taken together, these results indicated that SIRT6 protects the myocardium against TAC-induced heart failure, improving heart function, reducing infarct size and cardiac fibrosis, and attenuating inflammatory responses, and these effects may be mediated by the modulation of telomere size and structure. ![SIRT6 overexpression reduces infarct size and cardiac fibrosis after TAC. Myocardial tissues were collected at 28 days after surgery in control and pSIRT6-injected mice. (A) Representative images of left ventricular sections stained with Masson\'s trichrome at 200 × magnification. Fibrotic areas are stained in blue. (B) Quantification of fibrotic areas. ^\\^P \< 0.01 vs. sham group, ^\#^P \< 0.05, n = 8 per group. (C) Representative images of middle heart sections stained with TTC. The infarct area stained pale white. (D) Quantitative analysis of infarct size in TAC mice from TTC stained images. ^\^P* \< 0.05 vs. Ctrl group, n = 6 per group. (E) Protein expression levels of collagen I, fibronectin (FN) and α-SMA were analyzed by western blotting and normalized to β-actin expression levels. ^\^P* \< 0.05, ^\\^P \< 0.01 vs. sham group. ^\#^P \< 0.05, n = 10 per group.](fphys-08-00394-g0005){#F5} Discussion {#s4} ========== Heart disease is the leading cause of death worldwide, with approximately 17.5 million deaths from cardiovascular disease reported in 2012 according to World Health Organization estimates (UnitedHealth Group/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Centres of Excellence, [@B32]). Extensive research into the molecular mechanisms of cardiovascular disease identified a number of risk factors, and studies suggest that heart failure can be prevented or reverted (Sundaresan et al., [@B29]). Caloric restriction has been identified as a protective factor with the potential toprevent aging-related cardiovascular diseases (Baur et al., [@B2]). Sirtuins are mediators of the beneficial effects of caloric restriction, and several sirtuins including SIRT1, SIRT3, and SIRT6 are activated in response to caloric restriction (Cohen et al., [@B11]; Kanfi et al., [@B18]; Hirschey et al., [@B17]). In the present study, we examined the role of SIRT6 in TAC-induced heart failure and the involvement telomere integrity in the protective effects of SIRT6 on cardiovascular function. The results of the present study showed that SIRT6 was downregulated in mice exposed to TAC compared with its expression in sham-operated mice, and ectopic expression of SIRT6 was associated with increased survival in mice undergoing TAC. Functional and morphological studies showed that SIRT6 overexpression attenuated TAC-induced heart damage and decreased inflammation in the hearts of mice exposed to TAC. Several sirtuins have been shown to exert cardioprotective effects. SIRT1 activates endothelial nitric oxide synthase and protects vascular smooth muscle cells against DNA damage, medial degeneration, and atherosclerosis (Nisoli et al., [@B26]; Gorenne et al., [@B15]). SIRT3, a mitochondrial sirtuin, promotes antioxidant defense responses and preserves mitochondrial function, thereby protecting against cardiovascular diseases associated with mitochondrial dysfunction such as dilated cardiomyopathy, heart failure, pulmonary hypertension, and endothelial dysfunction (Winnik et al., [@B34]). SIRT6, which is highly expressed in the heart, plays a protective role in several cardiovascular-related diseases, including cardiac hypertrophy, heart failure, atherosclerosis, myocardial hypoxic damage, and metabolism (Cai et al., [@B9]; Maksin-Matveev et al., [@B23]; Liu et al., [@B22]). SIRT6 is a negative regulator of the myocardial IGF-Akt signaling pathway, the constitutive activation of which leads to cardiac hypertrophy (Sundaresan et al., [@B29]). Furthermore, SIRT6 is downregulated in myocardial samples from heart failure patients and in mouse models of cardiac hypertrophy, and SIRT6 overexpression protects the heart from the effects of hypertrophic stimuli, which is consistent with our present findings. SIRT6 acts as a transcriptional repressor of NF-κB, thereby protecting cells against vascular inflammation, a key process in atherogenesis (Libby et al., [@B21]). SIRT6 associates with telomeres and modulates telomeric chromatin. SIRT6 depletion results in abnormal telomere structure, and studies have shown that the histone deacetylase activity of SIRT6 ensures proper chromatin function, including telomere and genome stabilization, gene expression, and DNA repair, thus preventing cellular senescence (Michishita et al., [@B25]; Beauharnois et al., [@B3]). Telomere length plays an important role in aging related diseases such as atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease. Telomeres are markers of cellular senescence, and myocardial or vascular dysfunction occurring during aging is related to cellular senescence and loss of function (Matthews et al., [@B24]; Collerton et al., [@B12]). Telomeres are involved in the development and progression of cardiovascular diseases even independently of aging, as shown by the presence of shortened telomeres in patients with coronary artery disease or myocardial infarction (Brouilette et al., [@B8], [@B7]). Telomere length in vascular cells affects the development of coronary artery disease by mediating smooth muscle cell and endothelial cell senescence (Ogami et al., [@B27]; Matthews et al., [@B24]). Telomere length has also been associated with heart failure, and telomere length is inversely proportional to the severity of heart failure (van der Harst et al., [@B33]). These studies link the integrity of telomeres to the onset and progression of cardiovascular diseases, although some of the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. In the present study, the downregulation of SIRT6 in TAC mice occurred in parallel with the downregulation of TERT and TRF1, and the increased survival in mice overexpressing SIRT6 was accompanied by the upregulation of these telomere-associated proteins, suggesting that the protective effects of SIRT6 are mediated by the regulation of telomere integrity. However, the exact mechanisms mediating the effect of SIRT6 on cardiac function remain unclear. For example, SIRT6 could affect the structure and function of the heart at the cellular level. Crocini et al. recently described the involvement of T-tubule dysfunction on alterations in Ca^2+^ release associated with heart failure (Crocini et al., [@B13]). SIRT1 was suggested to be involved in the modulation of the sarcoplasmic calcium ATPase SERCA2a, which plays an essential role in the maintenance of Ca^2+^ balance during the cardiac cycle by regulating its transport to the sarcoplasmic reticulum during relaxation (Sulaiman et al., [@B28]). SERCA2a mRNA is downregulated in patients with dilated or ischemic cardiomyopathy and in aging rat hearts, and downregulation or impaired function of SERCA2a is associated with cardiomyopathy (Tanno et al., [@B30]). Similarly, SIRT6 could be involved in the regulation of intracellular Ca^2+^ levels in cardiomyocytes and thus in the maintenance of action potentials in the myocardium. Future studies should focus on exploring the mechanisms by which SIRT6 protects the heart in our in vivo model of TAC-induced heart failure. In conclusion, we used a mouse model of TAC-induced heart failure to explore the role of SIRT6 and the modulation of telomere length and structure in the protection against cardiovascular dysfunction. We showed that SIRT6 overexpression increased survival, attenuated TAC-induced heart damage and dysfunction, decreased myocardial inflammation induced by TAC, and reduced the areas of fibrosis and infarct size in TAC mice. These effects were accompanied by the upregulation of TERT and TRF1 and the modulation of inflammatory factors, suggesting that SIRT6 protects against heart failure via a mechanism involving the regulation of telomere integrity and inflammatory responses. The ability of sirtuins to improve responses to aging associated stresses makes them potential therapeutic targets, and sirtuin activating compounds have shown promising results in the treatment of inflammatory and metabolic disorders (Bonkowski and Sinclair, [@B6]). Therefore, our findings are of particular importance and merit further investigation into the regulatory role of SIRT6 in the myocardium and the pathways involved. Author contributions {#s5} ==================== YL, XM, and RZ designed the research, analyzed the data and drafted the manuscript. YL, WW, and FL performed experiments. ZH, YY, and XM helped for data acquisition and discussion of the data. WY and LX analyzed the data and prepared the figures. JH supervised the whole project. All authors contributed to manuscript writing and edition. Conflict of interest statement ------------------------------ The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. This work was supported by grants from Baotou Central Hospital. [^1]: Edited by: John D. Imig, Medical College of Wisconsin, United States [^2]: Reviewed by: John M. Seubert, University of Alberta, Canada; Leonardo Sacconi, University of Florence, Italy [^3]: This article was submitted to Vascular Physiology, a section of the journal Frontiers in Physiology [^4]: †These authors have contributed equally to this work.	mini_pile	{'original_id': 'f498e93d19a5dc19ddb6d0728becc9c0bf32f7132110561f217ed3d6ea19a05b'}
Insulin Inhibits Aβ42 Aggregation and Prevents Aβ42-Induced Membrane Disruption. Alzheimer's disease (AD) is associated with self-assembly of amyloid β-protein (Aβ) into soluble oligomers. Of the two predominant Aβ alloforms, Aβ40 and Aβ42, the latter is particularly strongly linked to AD. Longitudinal studies revealed a correlation between AD and type 2 diabetes (T2D), characterized by abnormal insulin levels and insulin resistance. Although administration of intranasal insulin is explored as a therapy against AD, the extent to which insulin affects Aβ dynamics and activity is unclear. We here investigate the effect of insulin on Aβ42 self-assembly and characterize the capacity of insulin, Aβ42, and Aβ42 co-incubated with insulin to disrupt the integrity of biomimetic lipid vesicles. We demonstrate that quiescently incubated insulin, which does not form amyloid fibrils, over time develops membrane-disrupting capacity, which we propose to originate in misfolded insulin monomers. These hypothetically toxic misfolded monomers might contribute to the development of insulin resistance in early stages of T2D that are associated with abnormally high insulin levels. We show that in contrast to quiescent incubation, insulin incubated under agitated conditions readily forms amyloid fibrils, which protect against membrane permeation. Insulin quiescently incubated with Aβ42 attenuates both Aβ42 fibril formation and the ability of Aβ42 to disrupt membranes in a concentration-dependent manner. Our findings offer insights into interactions between insulin and Aβ42 that are relevant to understanding the molecular basis of intranasal insulin as a therapy against Aβ-induced AD pathology, thereby elucidating a plausible mechanism underlying the observed correlations between AD and T2D.	mini_pile	{'original_id': '8a18fc76c7047622eed446f5894ae0e74c252b5d09387a7b56dc444d77428784'}
Who knows why it took so long, but Google has finally implemented rich text email signatures in Gmail. That means that now you can insert your company logo, etc. into emails and spice up your correspondence! In addition, Gmail now supports different signatures for each of your linked accounts which should save you lots of time if you make use of this feature (I know I do!).	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9400674104690552}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '38130', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:33XTI5ARK6OPQYGLYBR5R3OCJ2UNE4TN', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:dee5b463-a9a9-4c29-8bff-a905d91d412c>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2020, 1, 29, 2, 19, 49), 'WARC-IP-Address': '208.97.177.172', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'application/xhtml+xml', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:VFDJBWVMG3N2UCUSN4SYP3JJBFZB2SMZ', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:20fa0232-a8a2-4c43-9fa6-96431c02d132>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'http://archive.doobybrain.com/2010/07/09/google-finally-implements-rich-text-signatures/?shared=email&msg=fail', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:237d29bb-6c9f-42ec-8df5-e55dd7ff8654>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '66', 'url': 'http://archive.doobybrain.com/2010/07/09/google-finally-implements-rich-text-signatures/?shared=email&msg=fail', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2020-05\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for January 2020\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-67-67-158.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.16 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.1-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.20728039741516113', 'original_id': '4d2d09962ae783cc9867c951892d34855206581a867a4c7647e2eff6a6ba6208'}
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 / / * Definitions for Xilinx Axi Ethernet device driver. * * Copyright (c) 2009 Secret Lab Technologies, Ltd. * Copyright (c) 2010 - 2012 Xilinx, Inc. All rights reserved. / #ifndef XILINX_AXIENET_H #define XILINX_AXIENET_H #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/phylink.h> / Packet size info / #define XAE_HDR_SIZE 14 / Size of Ethernet header / #define XAE_TRL_SIZE 4 / Size of Ethernet trailer (FCS) / #define XAE_MTU 1500 / Max MTU of an Ethernet frame / #define XAE_JUMBO_MTU 9000 / Max MTU of a jumbo Eth. frame / #define XAE_MAX_FRAME_SIZE (XAE_MTU + XAE_HDR_SIZE + XAE_TRL_SIZE) #define XAE_MAX_VLAN_FRAME_SIZE (XAE_MTU + VLAN_ETH_HLEN + XAE_TRL_SIZE) #define XAE_MAX_JUMBO_FRAME_SIZE (XAE_JUMBO_MTU + XAE_HDR_SIZE + XAE_TRL_SIZE) / Configuration options / / Accept all incoming packets. Default: disabled (cleared) / #define XAE_OPTION_PROMISC (1 << 0) / Jumbo frame support for Tx & Rx. Default: disabled (cleared) / #define XAE_OPTION_JUMBO (1 << 1) / VLAN Rx & Tx frame support. Default: disabled (cleared) / #define XAE_OPTION_VLAN (1 << 2) / Enable recognition of flow control frames on Rx. Default: enabled (set) / #define XAE_OPTION_FLOW_CONTROL (1 << 4) / Strip FCS and PAD from incoming frames. Note: PAD from VLAN frames is not * stripped. Default: disabled (set) / #define XAE_OPTION_FCS_STRIP (1 << 5) / Generate FCS field and add PAD automatically for outgoing frames. * Default: enabled (set) / #define XAE_OPTION_FCS_INSERT (1 << 6) / Enable Length/Type error checking for incoming frames. When this option is * set, the MAC will filter frames that have a mismatched type/length field * and if XAE_OPTION_REPORT_RXERR is set, the user is notified when these * types of frames are encountered. When this option is cleared, the MAC will * allow these types of frames to be received. Default: enabled (set) / #define XAE_OPTION_LENTYPE_ERR (1 << 7) / Enable the transmitter. Default: enabled (set) / #define XAE_OPTION_TXEN (1 << 11) / Enable the receiver. Default: enabled (set) / #define XAE_OPTION_RXEN (1 << 12) / Default options set when device is initialized or reset / #define XAE_OPTION_DEFAULTS \ (XAE_OPTION_TXEN \| \ XAE_OPTION_FLOW_CONTROL \| \ XAE_OPTION_RXEN) / Axi DMA Register definitions / #define XAXIDMA_TX_CR_OFFSET 0x00000000 / Channel control / #define XAXIDMA_TX_SR_OFFSET 0x00000004 / Status / #define XAXIDMA_TX_CDESC_OFFSET 0x00000008 / Current descriptor pointer / #define XAXIDMA_TX_TDESC_OFFSET 0x00000010 / Tail descriptor pointer / #define XAXIDMA_RX_CR_OFFSET 0x00000030 / Channel control / #define XAXIDMA_RX_SR_OFFSET 0x00000034 / Status / #define XAXIDMA_RX_CDESC_OFFSET 0x00000038 / Current descriptor pointer / #define XAXIDMA_RX_TDESC_OFFSET 0x00000040 / Tail descriptor pointer / #define XAXIDMA_CR_RUNSTOP_MASK 0x00000001 / Start/stop DMA channel / #define XAXIDMA_CR_RESET_MASK 0x00000004 / Reset DMA engine / #define XAXIDMA_SR_HALT_MASK 0x00000001 / Indicates DMA channel halted / #define XAXIDMA_BD_NDESC_OFFSET 0x00 / Next descriptor pointer / #define XAXIDMA_BD_BUFA_OFFSET 0x08 / Buffer address / #define XAXIDMA_BD_CTRL_LEN_OFFSET 0x18 / Control/buffer length / #define XAXIDMA_BD_STS_OFFSET 0x1C / Status / #define XAXIDMA_BD_USR0_OFFSET 0x20 / User IP specific word0 / #define XAXIDMA_BD_USR1_OFFSET 0x24 / User IP specific word1 / #define XAXIDMA_BD_USR2_OFFSET 0x28 / User IP specific word2 / #define XAXIDMA_BD_USR3_OFFSET 0x2C / User IP specific word3 / #define XAXIDMA_BD_USR4_OFFSET 0x30 / User IP specific word4 / #define XAXIDMA_BD_ID_OFFSET 0x34 / Sw ID / #define XAXIDMA_BD_HAS_STSCNTRL_OFFSET 0x38 / Whether has stscntrl strm / #define XAXIDMA_BD_HAS_DRE_OFFSET 0x3C / Whether has DRE / #define XAXIDMA_BD_HAS_DRE_SHIFT 8 / Whether has DRE shift / #define XAXIDMA_BD_HAS_DRE_MASK 0xF00 / Whether has DRE mask / #define XAXIDMA_BD_WORDLEN_MASK 0xFF / Whether has DRE mask / #define XAXIDMA_BD_CTRL_LENGTH_MASK 0x007FFFFF / Requested len / #define XAXIDMA_BD_CTRL_TXSOF_MASK 0x08000000 / First tx packet / #define XAXIDMA_BD_CTRL_TXEOF_MASK 0x04000000 / Last tx packet / #define XAXIDMA_BD_CTRL_ALL_MASK 0x0C000000 / All control bits / #define XAXIDMA_DELAY_MASK 0xFF000000 / Delay timeout counter / #define XAXIDMA_COALESCE_MASK 0x00FF0000 / Coalesce counter / #define XAXIDMA_DELAY_SHIFT 24 #define XAXIDMA_COALESCE_SHIFT 16 #define XAXIDMA_IRQ_IOC_MASK 0x00001000 / Completion intr / #define XAXIDMA_IRQ_DELAY_MASK 0x00002000 / Delay interrupt / #define XAXIDMA_IRQ_ERROR_MASK 0x00004000 / Error interrupt / #define XAXIDMA_IRQ_ALL_MASK 0x00007000 / All interrupts / / Default TX/RX Threshold and waitbound values for SGDMA mode / #define XAXIDMA_DFT_TX_THRESHOLD 24 #define XAXIDMA_DFT_TX_WAITBOUND 254 #define XAXIDMA_DFT_RX_THRESHOLD 24 #define XAXIDMA_DFT_RX_WAITBOUND 254 #define XAXIDMA_BD_CTRL_TXSOF_MASK 0x08000000 / First tx packet / #define XAXIDMA_BD_CTRL_TXEOF_MASK 0x04000000 / Last tx packet / #define XAXIDMA_BD_CTRL_ALL_MASK 0x0C000000 / All control bits / #define XAXIDMA_BD_STS_ACTUAL_LEN_MASK 0x007FFFFF / Actual len / #define XAXIDMA_BD_STS_COMPLETE_MASK 0x80000000 / Completed / #define XAXIDMA_BD_STS_DEC_ERR_MASK 0x40000000 / Decode error / #define XAXIDMA_BD_STS_SLV_ERR_MASK 0x20000000 / Slave error / #define XAXIDMA_BD_STS_INT_ERR_MASK 0x10000000 / Internal err / #define XAXIDMA_BD_STS_ALL_ERR_MASK 0x70000000 / All errors / #define XAXIDMA_BD_STS_RXSOF_MASK 0x08000000 / First rx pkt / #define XAXIDMA_BD_STS_RXEOF_MASK 0x04000000 / Last rx pkt / #define XAXIDMA_BD_STS_ALL_MASK 0xFC000000 / All status bits / #define XAXIDMA_BD_MINIMUM_ALIGNMENT 0x40 / Axi Ethernet registers definition / #define XAE_RAF_OFFSET 0x00000000 / Reset and Address filter / #define XAE_TPF_OFFSET 0x00000004 / Tx Pause Frame / #define XAE_IFGP_OFFSET 0x00000008 / Tx Inter-frame gap adjustment/ #define XAE_IS_OFFSET 0x0000000C / Interrupt status / #define XAE_IP_OFFSET 0x00000010 / Interrupt pending / #define XAE_IE_OFFSET 0x00000014 / Interrupt enable / #define XAE_TTAG_OFFSET 0x00000018 / Tx VLAN TAG / #define XAE_RTAG_OFFSET 0x0000001C / Rx VLAN TAG / #define XAE_UAWL_OFFSET 0x00000020 / Unicast address word lower / #define XAE_UAWU_OFFSET 0x00000024 / Unicast address word upper / #define XAE_TPID0_OFFSET 0x00000028 / VLAN TPID0 register / #define XAE_TPID1_OFFSET 0x0000002C / VLAN TPID1 register / #define XAE_PPST_OFFSET 0x00000030 / PCS PMA Soft Temac Status Reg / #define XAE_RCW0_OFFSET 0x00000400 / Rx Configuration Word 0 / #define XAE_RCW1_OFFSET 0x00000404 / Rx Configuration Word 1 / #define XAE_TC_OFFSET 0x00000408 / Tx Configuration / #define XAE_FCC_OFFSET 0x0000040C / Flow Control Configuration / #define XAE_EMMC_OFFSET 0x00000410 / EMAC mode configuration / #define XAE_PHYC_OFFSET 0x00000414 / RGMII/SGMII configuration / #define XAE_ID_OFFSET 0x000004F8 / Identification register / #define XAE_MDIO_MC_OFFSET 0x00000500 / MII Management Config / #define XAE_MDIO_MCR_OFFSET 0x00000504 / MII Management Control / #define XAE_MDIO_MWD_OFFSET 0x00000508 / MII Management Write Data / #define XAE_MDIO_MRD_OFFSET 0x0000050C / MII Management Read Data / #define XAE_UAW0_OFFSET 0x00000700 / Unicast address word 0 / #define XAE_UAW1_OFFSET 0x00000704 / Unicast address word 1 / #define XAE_FMI_OFFSET 0x00000708 / Filter Mask Index / #define XAE_AF0_OFFSET 0x00000710 / Address Filter 0 / #define XAE_AF1_OFFSET 0x00000714 / Address Filter 1 / #define XAE_TX_VLAN_DATA_OFFSET 0x00004000 / TX VLAN data table address / #define XAE_RX_VLAN_DATA_OFFSET 0x00008000 / RX VLAN data table address / #define XAE_MCAST_TABLE_OFFSET 0x00020000 / Multicast table address / / Bit Masks for Axi Ethernet RAF register / / Reject receive multicast destination address / #define XAE_RAF_MCSTREJ_MASK 0x00000002 / Reject receive broadcast destination address / #define XAE_RAF_BCSTREJ_MASK 0x00000004 #define XAE_RAF_TXVTAGMODE_MASK 0x00000018 / Tx VLAN TAG mode / #define XAE_RAF_RXVTAGMODE_MASK 0x00000060 / Rx VLAN TAG mode / #define XAE_RAF_TXVSTRPMODE_MASK 0x00000180 / Tx VLAN STRIP mode / #define XAE_RAF_RXVSTRPMODE_MASK 0x00000600 / Rx VLAN STRIP mode / #define XAE_RAF_NEWFNCENBL_MASK 0x00000800 / New function mode / / Extended Multicast Filtering mode / #define XAE_RAF_EMULTIFLTRENBL_MASK 0x00001000 #define XAE_RAF_STATSRST_MASK 0x00002000 / Stats. Counter Reset / #define XAE_RAF_RXBADFRMEN_MASK 0x00004000 / Recv Bad Frame Enable / #define XAE_RAF_TXVTAGMODE_SHIFT 3 / Tx Tag mode shift bits / #define XAE_RAF_RXVTAGMODE_SHIFT 5 / Rx Tag mode shift bits / #define XAE_RAF_TXVSTRPMODE_SHIFT 7 / Tx strip mode shift bits/ #define XAE_RAF_RXVSTRPMODE_SHIFT 9 / Rx Strip mode shift bits/ / Bit Masks for Axi Ethernet TPF and IFGP registers / #define XAE_TPF_TPFV_MASK 0x0000FFFF / Tx pause frame value / / Transmit inter-frame gap adjustment value / #define XAE_IFGP0_IFGP_MASK 0x0000007F / Bit Masks for Axi Ethernet IS, IE and IP registers, Same masks apply * for all 3 registers. / / Hard register access complete / #define XAE_INT_HARDACSCMPLT_MASK 0x00000001 / Auto negotiation complete / #define XAE_INT_AUTONEG_MASK 0x00000002 #define XAE_INT_RXCMPIT_MASK 0x00000004 / Rx complete / #define XAE_INT_RXRJECT_MASK 0x00000008 / Rx frame rejected / #define XAE_INT_RXFIFOOVR_MASK 0x00000010 / Rx fifo overrun / #define XAE_INT_TXCMPIT_MASK 0x00000020 / Tx complete / #define XAE_INT_RXDCMLOCK_MASK 0x00000040 / Rx Dcm Lock / #define XAE_INT_MGTRDY_MASK 0x00000080 / MGT clock Lock / #define XAE_INT_PHYRSTCMPLT_MASK 0x00000100 / Phy Reset complete / #define XAE_INT_ALL_MASK 0x0000003F / All the ints / / INT bits that indicate receive errors / #define XAE_INT_RECV_ERROR_MASK \ (XAE_INT_RXRJECT_MASK \| XAE_INT_RXFIFOOVR_MASK) / Bit masks for Axi Ethernet VLAN TPID Word 0 register / #define XAE_TPID_0_MASK 0x0000FFFF / TPID 0 / #define XAE_TPID_1_MASK 0xFFFF0000 / TPID 1 / / Bit masks for Axi Ethernet VLAN TPID Word 1 register / #define XAE_TPID_2_MASK 0x0000FFFF / TPID 0 / #define XAE_TPID_3_MASK 0xFFFF0000 / TPID 1 / / Bit masks for Axi Ethernet RCW1 register / #define XAE_RCW1_RST_MASK 0x80000000 / Reset / #define XAE_RCW1_JUM_MASK 0x40000000 / Jumbo frame enable / / In-Band FCS enable (FCS not stripped) / #define XAE_RCW1_FCS_MASK 0x20000000 #define XAE_RCW1_RX_MASK 0x10000000 / Receiver enable / #define XAE_RCW1_VLAN_MASK 0x08000000 / VLAN frame enable / / Length/type field valid check disable / #define XAE_RCW1_LT_DIS_MASK 0x02000000 / Control frame Length check disable / #define XAE_RCW1_CL_DIS_MASK 0x01000000 / Pause frame source address bits [47:32]. Bits [31:0] are * stored in register RCW0 / #define XAE_RCW1_PAUSEADDR_MASK 0x0000FFFF / Bit masks for Axi Ethernet TC register / #define XAE_TC_RST_MASK 0x80000000 / Reset / #define XAE_TC_JUM_MASK 0x40000000 / Jumbo frame enable / / In-Band FCS enable (FCS not generated) / #define XAE_TC_FCS_MASK 0x20000000 #define XAE_TC_TX_MASK 0x10000000 / Transmitter enable / #define XAE_TC_VLAN_MASK 0x08000000 / VLAN frame enable / / Inter-frame gap adjustment enable / #define XAE_TC_IFG_MASK 0x02000000 / Bit masks for Axi Ethernet FCC register / #define XAE_FCC_FCRX_MASK 0x20000000 / Rx flow control enable / #define XAE_FCC_FCTX_MASK 0x40000000 / Tx flow control enable / / Bit masks for Axi Ethernet EMMC register / #define XAE_EMMC_LINKSPEED_MASK 0xC0000000 / Link speed / #define XAE_EMMC_RGMII_MASK 0x20000000 / RGMII mode enable / #define XAE_EMMC_SGMII_MASK 0x10000000 / SGMII mode enable / #define XAE_EMMC_GPCS_MASK 0x08000000 / 1000BaseX mode enable / #define XAE_EMMC_HOST_MASK 0x04000000 / Host interface enable / #define XAE_EMMC_TX16BIT 0x02000000 / 16 bit Tx client enable / #define XAE_EMMC_RX16BIT 0x01000000 / 16 bit Rx client enable / #define XAE_EMMC_LINKSPD_10 0x00000000 / Link Speed mask for 10 Mbit / #define XAE_EMMC_LINKSPD_100 0x40000000 / Link Speed mask for 100 Mbit / #define XAE_EMMC_LINKSPD_1000 0x80000000 / Link Speed mask for 1000 Mbit / / Bit masks for Axi Ethernet PHYC register / #define XAE_PHYC_SGMIILINKSPEED_MASK 0xC0000000 / SGMII link speed mask/ #define XAE_PHYC_RGMIILINKSPEED_MASK 0x0000000C / RGMII link speed / #define XAE_PHYC_RGMIIHD_MASK 0x00000002 / RGMII Half-duplex / #define XAE_PHYC_RGMIILINK_MASK 0x00000001 / RGMII link status / #define XAE_PHYC_RGLINKSPD_10 0x00000000 / RGMII link 10 Mbit / #define XAE_PHYC_RGLINKSPD_100 0x00000004 / RGMII link 100 Mbit / #define XAE_PHYC_RGLINKSPD_1000 0x00000008 / RGMII link 1000 Mbit / #define XAE_PHYC_SGLINKSPD_10 0x00000000 / SGMII link 10 Mbit / #define XAE_PHYC_SGLINKSPD_100 0x40000000 / SGMII link 100 Mbit / #define XAE_PHYC_SGLINKSPD_1000 0x80000000 / SGMII link 1000 Mbit / / Bit masks for Axi Ethernet MDIO interface MC register / #define XAE_MDIO_MC_MDIOEN_MASK 0x00000040 / MII management enable / #define XAE_MDIO_MC_CLOCK_DIVIDE_MAX 0x3F / Maximum MDIO divisor / / Bit masks for Axi Ethernet MDIO interface MCR register / #define XAE_MDIO_MCR_PHYAD_MASK 0x1F000000 / Phy Address Mask / #define XAE_MDIO_MCR_PHYAD_SHIFT 24 / Phy Address Shift / #define XAE_MDIO_MCR_REGAD_MASK 0x001F0000 / Reg Address Mask / #define XAE_MDIO_MCR_REGAD_SHIFT 16 / Reg Address Shift / #define XAE_MDIO_MCR_OP_MASK 0x0000C000 / Operation Code Mask / #define XAE_MDIO_MCR_OP_SHIFT 13 / Operation Code Shift / #define XAE_MDIO_MCR_OP_READ_MASK 0x00008000 / Op Code Read Mask / #define XAE_MDIO_MCR_OP_WRITE_MASK 0x00004000 / Op Code Write Mask / #define XAE_MDIO_MCR_INITIATE_MASK 0x00000800 / Ready Mask / #define XAE_MDIO_MCR_READY_MASK 0x00000080 / Ready Mask / / Bit masks for Axi Ethernet MDIO interface MIS, MIP, MIE, MIC registers / #define XAE_MDIO_INT_MIIM_RDY_MASK 0x00000001 / MIIM Interrupt / / Bit masks for Axi Ethernet UAW1 register / / Station address bits [47:32]; Station address * bits [31:0] are stored in register UAW0 / #define XAE_UAW1_UNICASTADDR_MASK 0x0000FFFF / Bit masks for Axi Ethernet FMI register / #define XAE_FMI_PM_MASK 0x80000000 / Promis. mode enable / #define XAE_FMI_IND_MASK 0x00000003 / Index Mask / #define XAE_MDIO_DIV_DFT 29 / Default MDIO clock divisor / / Defines for different options for C_PHY_TYPE parameter in Axi Ethernet IP / #define XAE_PHY_TYPE_MII 0 #define XAE_PHY_TYPE_GMII 1 #define XAE_PHY_TYPE_RGMII_1_3 2 #define XAE_PHY_TYPE_RGMII_2_0 3 #define XAE_PHY_TYPE_SGMII 4 #define XAE_PHY_TYPE_1000BASE_X 5 / Total number of entries in the hardware multicast table. / #define XAE_MULTICAST_CAM_TABLE_NUM 4 / Axi Ethernet Synthesis features / #define XAE_FEATURE_PARTIAL_RX_CSUM (1 << 0) #define XAE_FEATURE_PARTIAL_TX_CSUM (1 << 1) #define XAE_FEATURE_FULL_RX_CSUM (1 << 2) #define XAE_FEATURE_FULL_TX_CSUM (1 << 3) #define XAE_FEATURE_DMA_64BIT (1 << 4) #define XAE_NO_CSUM_OFFLOAD 0 #define XAE_FULL_CSUM_STATUS_MASK 0x00000038 #define XAE_IP_UDP_CSUM_VALIDATED 0x00000003 #define XAE_IP_TCP_CSUM_VALIDATED 0x00000002 #define DELAY_OF_ONE_MILLISEC 1000 /* * struct axidma_bd - Axi Dma buffer descriptor layout * @next: MM2S/S2MM Next Descriptor Pointer * @next_msb: MM2S/S2MM Next Descriptor Pointer (high 32 bits) * @phys: MM2S/S2MM Buffer Address * @phys_msb: MM2S/S2MM Buffer Address (high 32 bits) * @reserved3: Reserved and not used * @reserved4: Reserved and not used * @cntrl: MM2S/S2MM Control value * @status: MM2S/S2MM Status value * @app0: MM2S/S2MM User Application Field 0. * @app1: MM2S/S2MM User Application Field 1. * @app2: MM2S/S2MM User Application Field 2. * @app3: MM2S/S2MM User Application Field 3. * @app4: MM2S/S2MM User Application Field 4. / struct axidma_bd { u32 next; / Physical address of next buffer descriptor / u32 next_msb; / high 32 bits for IP >= v7.1, reserved on older IP / u32 phys; u32 phys_msb; / for IP >= v7.1, reserved for older IP / u32 reserved3; u32 reserved4; u32 cntrl; u32 status; u32 app0; u32 app1; / TX start << 16 \| insert / u32 app2; / TX csum seed / u32 app3; u32 app4; / Last field used by HW / struct sk_buff skb; } __aligned(XAXIDMA_BD_MINIMUM_ALIGNMENT); /** * struct axienet_local - axienet private per device data * @ndev: Pointer for net_device to which it will be attached. * @dev: Pointer to device structure * @phy_node: Pointer to device node structure * @mii_bus: Pointer to MII bus structure * @regs_start: Resource start for axienet device addresses * @regs: Base address for the axienet_local device address space * @dma_regs: Base address for the axidma device address space * @dma_err_tasklet: Tasklet structure to process Axi DMA errors * @tx_irq: Axidma TX IRQ number * @rx_irq: Axidma RX IRQ number * @phy_mode: Phy type to identify between MII/GMII/RGMII/SGMII/1000 Base-X * @options: AxiEthernet option word * @last_link: Phy link state in which the PHY was negotiated earlier * @features: Stores the extended features supported by the axienet hw * @tx_bd_v: Virtual address of the TX buffer descriptor ring * @tx_bd_p: Physical address(start address) of the TX buffer descr. ring * @rx_bd_v: Virtual address of the RX buffer descriptor ring * @rx_bd_p: Physical address(start address) of the RX buffer descr. ring * @tx_bd_ci: Stores the index of the Tx buffer descriptor in the ring being * accessed currently. Used while alloc. BDs before a TX starts * @tx_bd_tail: Stores the index of the Tx buffer descriptor in the ring being * accessed currently. Used while processing BDs after the TX * completed. * @rx_bd_ci: Stores the index of the Rx buffer descriptor in the ring being * accessed currently. * @max_frm_size: Stores the maximum size of the frame that can be that * Txed/Rxed in the existing hardware. If jumbo option is * supported, the maximum frame size would be 9k. Else it is * 1522 bytes (assuming support for basic VLAN) * @rxmem: Stores rx memory size for jumbo frame handling. * @csum_offload_on_tx_path: Stores the checksum selection on TX side. * @csum_offload_on_rx_path: Stores the checksum selection on RX side. * @coalesce_count_rx: Store the irq coalesce on RX side. * @coalesce_count_tx: Store the irq coalesce on TX side. / struct axienet_local { struct net_device ndev; struct device dev; / Connection to PHY device / struct device_node phy_node; struct phylink phylink; struct phylink_config phylink_config; / Clock for AXI bus / struct clk clk; /* MDIO bus data / struct mii_bus mii_bus; /* MII bus reference / / IO registers, dma functions and IRQs / resource_size_t regs_start; void __iomem regs; void __iomem dma_regs; struct work_struct dma_err_task; int tx_irq; int rx_irq; int eth_irq; phy_interface_t phy_mode; u32 options; / Current options word / u32 features; / Buffer descriptors / struct axidma_bd tx_bd_v; dma_addr_t tx_bd_p; u32 tx_bd_num; struct axidma_bd rx_bd_v; dma_addr_t rx_bd_p; u32 rx_bd_num; u32 tx_bd_ci; u32 tx_bd_tail; u32 rx_bd_ci; u32 max_frm_size; u32 rxmem; int csum_offload_on_tx_path; int csum_offload_on_rx_path; u32 coalesce_count_rx; u32 coalesce_count_tx; }; /* * struct axiethernet_option - Used to set axi ethernet hardware options * @opt: Option to be set. * @reg: Register offset to be written for setting the option * @m_or: Mask to be ORed for setting the option in the register / struct axienet_option { u32 opt; u32 reg; u32 m_or; }; /* * axienet_ior - Memory mapped Axi Ethernet register read * @lp: Pointer to axienet local structure * @offset: Address offset from the base address of Axi Ethernet core * * Return: The contents of the Axi Ethernet register * * This function returns the contents of the corresponding register. / static inline u32 axienet_ior(struct axienet_local lp, off_t offset) { return ioread32(lp->regs + offset); } static inline u32 axinet_ior_read_mcr(struct axienet_local lp) { return axienet_ior(lp, XAE_MDIO_MCR_OFFSET); } /* * axienet_iow - Memory mapped Axi Ethernet register write * @lp: Pointer to axienet local structure * @offset: Address offset from the base address of Axi Ethernet core * @value: Value to be written into the Axi Ethernet register * * This function writes the desired value into the corresponding Axi Ethernet * register. / static inline void axienet_iow(struct axienet_local lp, off_t offset, u32 value) { iowrite32(value, lp->regs + offset); } /* Function prototypes visible in xilinx_axienet_mdio.c for other files / int axienet_mdio_enable(struct axienet_local lp); void axienet_mdio_disable(struct axienet_local lp); int axienet_mdio_setup(struct axienet_local lp); void axienet_mdio_teardown(struct axienet_local lp); #endif / XILINX_AXI_ENET_H */	mini_pile	{'original_id': '18d6bbe92b9f3aaf82d41218ccf98dc7ffb44a3ea4b8290d0d38dbdb88f9f1e6'}
Tuesday, May 5, 2009 Band of Holes near Pisco Valley, Peru Thousands of man-sized holes are carved into the barren rock near Pisco Valley, Peru on a plain called Cajamarquilla. These strange holes, stretching for a mile over uneven mountain terrain, were here for so long that the local people have no idea who made them, or why. Funny thing is no one really saw the big picture until the area was seen from the air. Archeologists have speculated they were dug to store grain in. Two problems with this, say the folks thinking out of the box: there were a lot easier ways to create storage containers than the hard work and decades it must have taken to chip out all of these, and it would have made more sense, if these were to store grain, to build several huge chambers. Ok, said the archeologists. Perhaps they were used as one-person tombs? Vertical graves of some sort? But no bones, artifacts, scraps, inscriptions, jewelry...not even a tooth or strand of hair has been found in them. They have no covers to seal them as you might a tomb and no sacred history or even myth was passed down to label them as such. Some sections have holes in rigid and perfect precision; some run in rows that curve up in arches, some staggered lines. They vary in depth to about 6-7 feet deep yet some are merely shallow indents as if not completed - though surrounded by those that are. To date, no one has a clue why they're here, who made them or what they were. Satellite photo of the "Band of Holes" near Pisco Valley. Note: The location of the band of holes is highlighted brown. Even von Daniken's work begins to take on a realness when one finds an old National Geographic from 1933 corroborating the "Band of Holes," that he personally inspected a few years ago. Each hole is a meter wide and just as deep. There are eight holes spanning 24 meters in width, marching in repetitive uniform fashion, from the Pisco Valley rolling over a mile through mountain terrain -- finally disappearing in the misty mass of Peru. These holes remind this old West Texas boy of the traces left by a massive drilling rig moving along methodically, testing the geology of the Andes for precious metals. Lasers have also left such tracings in the ground. Archaeologists say they represented defensive positions or graves for the ancient ones, except why would you bury anyone on a slope in rocky soil at more than a 45-degree angle? If you look at the most northern part of the band, you will notice that it ends within unnaturally darkened area (it almost looks like a remnants of an explosion)... see the photo below: Strangely dark area where the "band of holes" ends. Few miles east from the band, satellite photo shows structures that look like a remnants of an ancient settlement (these formations do not look natural and there is nothing similar in the entire area): Remnants of an ancient city? For the reference here is satellite photo of Machu Picchu:	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9686955213546752}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '42147', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:DCH6ACWSS6T5I5RMYNMX4WVGF3DK7XIN', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:711acc4d-b053-4853-9a84-6843c90b91f6>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2017, 10, 18, 5, 31, 11), 'WARC-IP-Address': '216.58.217.129', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:V423TXQOYZIUYQDUOLUHNGE7ZFGJYF23', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:0455ff6e-bd9a-4abc-a768-46e8e02a48f0>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'http://droushka.blogspot.com/2009/05/band-of-holes-near-pisco-valley-peru.html?widgetType=BlogArchive&widgetId=BlogArchive1&action=toggle&dir=open&toggle=MONTHLY-1207033200000&toggleopen=MONTHLY-1241161200000', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:737c67de-40fe-4eb9-9770-4e025e437c1b>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '520', 'url': 'http://droushka.blogspot.com/2009/05/band-of-holes-near-pisco-valley-peru.html?widgetType=BlogArchive&widgetId=BlogArchive1&action=toggle&dir=open&toggle=MONTHLY-1207033200000&toggleopen=MONTHLY-1241161200000', 'warcinfo': 'robots: classic\r\nhostname: ip-10-51-200-95.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Nutch 1.6 (CC)\r\nisPartOf: CC-MAIN-2017-43\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for October 2017\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.0\r\nconformsTo: http://bibnum.bnf.fr/WARC/WARC_ISO_28500_version1_latestdraft.pdf', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.04189962148666382', 'original_id': '69d2169a48af39e8d58f708e9998459546d6812cd6fd45eb30ee799791d82af0'}
Reclaimed beauty. iconic past. bright future. At Wheelhouse Lofts, our focus is on creating innovative, bright and beautiful loft apartments. Once used as an automobile assembly plant, the 150-year-old iconic Weustoff and Getz Co. building is getting a fresh start as a natural expansion of Dayton’s Oregon District to Oregon East. More Than Just A Housing Complex“Light filled, textural, artistic and practical” come to mind as you tour these finely designed apartment homes. Ready for shared meals with friends, easy evenings listening to music and morning coffees watching life come alive through expansive windows, each unit offers a personality as unique as its inhabitants. The Troll Pub Under the Bridge With an expansive courtyard and a fun, relaxing environment, the Troll Pub will be the perfect spot for Wheelhouse residents and the Dayton community to grab a drink or some famous beer cheese and pretzels. Opening Fall 2017. Photo by Troll Pub Neighborhood In the Heart of it All At Wheelhouse, you’ll enjoy the the comfort of a peaceful space to relax, with the energy of Dayton’s most sought-after eateries and entertainment—just steps from your doorstep.	mini_pile	{'original_id': 'd5f50fa2e53d31effb05a034699ed02ee87d87199fdde665840ae5db581bd8fb'}
Looking at the digital environment, of course, there are different types of provider and Ofcom have explained those to us. You say though that: "Online only investment in news origination is still comparatively small." To what extent is this because it's comparatively easy to source news from elsewhere? Keyboard shortcuts j previous speech k next speech	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '7', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9461413025856018}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '14830', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:NZRLYCQC2ZFPESURQNVMFWP7CS2RFHRR', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:efe577bc-66bc-4ced-9bca-35e2aa740d2c>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2020, 5, 29, 17, 21, 25), 'WARC-IP-Address': '46.43.39.108', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:NY74JIKF22KRB3S2AXKASOWFQUUHGRKK', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:766c9645-5af2-4fc2-8b3b-9ddf44a21f42>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://leveson.sayit.mysociety.org/speech/92393', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:3a36bdcf-4ec3-4cce-b4ef-544b894f833d>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '71', 'url': 'https://leveson.sayit.mysociety.org/speech/92393', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2020-24\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for May/June 2020\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-67-67-124.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.16 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.1-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.2138993740081787', 'original_id': '32c2c599a91e19fc05d2eb3819a05d8cfe08b7f8af916cd38f20cfa247d88343'}
(IVN) – Level the Playing Field (LPF), the group that is trying to improve the health of American democracy by opening up the fall 2016 presidential debates, filed a lawsuit this on Monday in federal district court against the Federal Election Commission. LPF was joined in the historic lawsuit by the Green Party and the Libertarian Party. The plaintiffs are represented by Alexandra Shapiro, who was Ruth Bader Ginsburg’s law clerk and is now with the Shapiro Arato firm. Ms. Shapiro has won several high-profile cases lately, including an appeals court ruling in April that overturned two insider-trading convictions. “The CPD is not nonpartisan and instead promotes the candidates of the Democratic and Republican parties while excluding all others from the debates.” - Newsletter - The LPF lawsuit charges that the Commission on Presidential Debates (CPD) and certain of its directors have violated federal election law, including a Federal Election Commission (FEC) regulation requiring organizations like the CPD to be “nonpartisan” and to use “objective criteria” to determine who can be in their debates. The federal court complaint cites extensive evidence showing that the CPD is not nonpartisan and instead promotes the candidates of the Democratic and Republican parties while excluding all others from the debates. And since 2000, it has used a criterion that only the Democratic and Republican nominees could reasonably achieve, in order to illegally exclude third-party and independent candidates from the debates. According to the lawsuit, the failure of the FEC — whose commissioners are members of the Democratic and Republican parties — to act on an administrative complaint against the CPD and a petition for rulemaking was arbitrary, capricious, an abuse of discretion, and otherwise contrary to law. We are asking the court to either direct the FEC to find that the CPD and certain of its directors have violated the law, or to permit us to bring a civil action directly against the CPD and those directors. The suit also asks the court to direct the FEC to open a rulemaking proceeding to revise its rules governing presidential debates. Read the full complaint: Level the Playing Field, et al. v. FEC	mini_pile	{'original_id': 'fd70772326083c444296f96e68d0feaa0a32e1d8e8bfcd4f1010452de7361d83'}
Q: Google App Engine: "The backend is locked down" I am trying to test out the Google App Engine. I have created an appspot domain, downloaded the sample project and put in all credentials required. I have also enabled Google Cloud Messaging for Android. When I hit the send button (in the samples GuestBookActivity), I get the message: "The backend is locked down. The administrator can change the authentication/authorization settings on [my appspot domain]". Does anyone know about this issue and how to resolve it? A: As @Peter Knego said, see point 8 here: https://developers.google.com/cloud/samples/mbs/deploy_backend I had forgot to open my server for development use.	mini_pile	{'original_id': 'c0ed4643fc106029409308b151ffddcd7992f9637a235bbd70b55e34dc0d9215'}
The Three Brothers Egyptian traditions recorded by Manetho and preserved by Josephus contain some intriguing facts about Sethos and his contemporaries. The heroes of the story are Sethosis and his two brothers Ramesses and Harmais. Sethosis was the king of Egypt. His name is like that of king Sethos who, according to Herodotus, went to war against Sennacherib. The text, familiar to all who read Josephus, is as follows: The last-named king [Sethosis], who possessed an army of cavalry and a strong fleet, made his brother Harmais viceroy of Egypt and coferred upon him all the royal prerogatives, except that he enjoined upon him not to wear the diadem [and] not to wrong the queen . . . He then departed on a campaign against Cyprus and Phoenicia, and later against the Assyrians and the Medes . . . meanwhile, sometime after his departure, Harmais, whom he had left in Egypt, unscrupulously defied all his brothers injunctions. He violated the queen . . . put on a diadem, and rose in revolt against his brother. . . . Sethosis instantly returned to Pelusium and recovered his kingdom.(1) This is the opening of the story as Josephus gleaned it from Manetho. Manetho, in his Sethosis, amalgamated the Sethos mentioned by Herodotus who went to war against the Assyrians under Sennacherib, and Seti the Great, who two generations later fought against the Scythians, Babylonians, and Medes as ally of Assyria, the subject of a later chapter of this volume. Harmais is Haremhab of the monuments; his being a brother of the king probably reflects the true situation. Like Sethos, he was educated to be a priest. The work of Josephus Flavius which contains the above-quoted passage, Contra Apionem ("Against Apion ), a polemical work of the first-century Jewish historian, was copied repeatedly by hand; the earliest version that reached us dates from the eleventh century and is called the Laurentinian manuscript, so named for the monastery of St. Laurence where it was preserved; other extant versions are but copies of the Laurentinian manuscript. In that earliest extant manuscript of the work, where the story of the two brothers Sethos and Harmais starts, there is an interpolation in the form of a marginal note, worded as follows: In another copy was found this reading: After him(2) Sethosis and Ramesses, two brothers. The former [Sethosis] . . . slew Ramesses and appointed Harmais, another of his brothers, viceroy of Egypt. In Egypt, since ancient times, the royal succession was supposed to follow the female linean heir to the throne usually legitimized his claim by marrying a sister of his. The exhortation by Sethosis when he left for the front, made to his brother Harmais, not to wrong the queen and not to wear the diadem, we understand now is but one exhortation. Taking over the supreme power in the country was conditional on violating the queen, or marrying her while she was still the wife of another.	mini_pile	{'original_id': '25703ffa26f84d537a5d662dda9ab7780f49b92f5d1e6df555caf6d418b323d6'}
Warning of no Brexit deal Author: Thanh-Duy Tran Date: 24.09.2019 High tariffs for the car industry The automotive industry in particular is warning against customs duties that will cost Germany billions. Especially the consumers in Great Britain and the other EU states will feel the effects. The German car manufacturers have no escape if a no deal Brexit should happen. The head of the French car lobby CCFA, Christian Peugeot, commented on the Brexit that it was “not just a British problem”, but “We are all affected in the European automotive industry, and even beyond”. It should be noted that Great Britain is the trade target of about ten percent of the total vehicles produced on the European continent. Prime Minister Boris Johnson would also necessarily leave the EU without an agreement on 31.10.2019. However the parliament in England passed a law, which excludes a no deal Brexit. Thus the resignation without agreement shall be postponed for a third time.	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9305673241615297}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '144521', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:FEEFXWQK4RQFTZ4SKTN4TQVDK3JR2MM7', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:555705c0-06ce-4bff-b8e5-cc7294d1a92c>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2021, 9, 20, 1, 4, 55), 'WARC-IP-Address': '217.160.0.41', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:HL22EJPD2X7DKJ5I6M6ZWWD3HCLJYYJI', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:433c77f7-1198-47d6-b319-b226cc074fbb>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://www.kloepfel-consulting.com/en/supply-chain-news/markets/warning-of-no-brexit-deal-38359/', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:b15d3546-a3fb-4465-8936-77de18df017e>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '158', 'url': 'https://www.kloepfel-consulting.com/en/supply-chain-news/markets/warning-of-no-brexit-deal-38359/', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2021-39\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for September 2021\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-67-67-20\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.18 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.2-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: https://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.02970290184020996', 'original_id': '29cd2df157346a81cc42dae81f79f7cb43566688c69cb871e00c970f084045b0'}
Archive for July, 2009 VoiceThread Link Posted in Uncategorized on July 28, 2009 by derrickmgreen Social Networking in the Classroom Posted in Uncategorized on July 27, 2009 by derrickmgreen This week in class we have been discussing the inclusion of social networking technologies into the learning environment to provide students the opportunity for greater connection between one another and those outside the classroom. In Using Technology with Classroom Instruction that Works, many types of technology were discussed, ranging from Google Docs and Microsoft Publisher to Sid Meyer’s Civilization series of PC games and WebQuest design. Technologies such as these can have a profound effect on students. The 21st century student, at least in my school community, is incredibly tech savvy. Whenever I incorporate technology into a lesson, whether a PowerPoint presentation with video and audio or the development of a classroom wiki page about Shakespeare, student engagement is dramatically increased along with group cooperation. Since my students are so technologically sophisticated, the incorporation of technologies that they are generally familiar with, but used academically, can greatly increase their cooperative learning and overall understanding of the subject being discussed. I have always strived to create a classroom that is student-centered and engaging to each individual. The tools described in the reading allow me to not only engage my students with technology but provide an avenue for them to learn cooperatively and socially. Since the primary foundation of social learning theory is that students and people create knowledge through the exposure of multiple cultures and various environments, by placing technological tools into the hands of students that can connect them to diverse ideas and peoples, my students will have a greater opportunity to develop and retain knowledge. Similar to the experience my students will have when they graduate high school and move on to college (a new environment populated by diverse peoples with unique life experiences learning together collaboratively) the inclusion of technologies that give my students that opportunity in middle school and throughout their high school careers will better prepare them for the further advanced education and help them to better retain the knowledge gained during their time with me. Overall, I personally find social networking technologies to be the wave of the future for education and every other fact of our lives. As I grew up in the formative years of the social networking world (instant messaging, facebook, MySpace, etc) I have seen first hand how they can assist in an individual’s education. I know that my students will benefit greatly from these technological tools presented and that I will become a better educator as I strive to develop lessons that use these tools as a way to help my students achieve success. Thoughts on Constructionism Posted in Uncategorized on July 21, 2009 by derrickmgreen This week, my readings discussed the importance of having students develop hypotheses and how the very process of this development helps to strengthen skills within students necessary for the 21st century. Generally, I feel that the incorporation of technology in the classroom, on a 1-1 basis, is imperative so that technological sophistication can be developed within the student in a controlled setting so that students are prepared for the technological challenges they will face in the workplace. My reading highlights multiple software platforms that students should be using to develop hypotheses as well as creating artifacts, as described in the educational theory of constructionism. The authors describe how software like Microsoft Word and Excel can be used to give students an opportunity to create original artifacts to fulfill classroom objectives. Not only does the incorporation of such technologies give students a tool to construct artifacts but the very act of developing understanding of multiple uses of such technology and problem solving to create a successful artifact helps students to develop a greater number of skills compared to merely completing a multiple-choice or short answer assessment. As an English teacher, I feel that using technologies such as these, paired with constructionist approaches to lessons can benefit students and support the development of student creativity. While I have my students write expository essays and creative writing pieces, which do qualify as artifacts, by using more technologies, beyond just word processing software, students have a greater ability to better represent their understanding of the material. For instance, when students have the capability to work, not only with students in the classroom, but access the internet and network with students from around the country and world they are gaining access to a wealth of untapped information which can further the goal of constructing dynamic artifacts. When I have my own students construct items such as wikis or blogs about the subject of the day, students are genuinely more engaged, more apt to put forth more effort to complete the assignment and show more improvement on standardized tests compared to my pervious students from years past when only a written assignment was given. The construction of various artifacts throughout the school year assists in helping students to more completely understand the material being presented and demonstrate, creatively, how the student has adapted the new knowledge into their greater understanding of the subject. Cognitive Learning Theory and Technology Posted in Uncategorized on July 13, 2009 by derrickmgreen Cognitive learning theory has always focused on how students process information and the best educational strategies educators can use to promote student understanding of material. As educators, it is up to us to vary our teaching strategies with the understanding that individual students process information in unique ways. Students can process limited amounts of information at any given point in a class, but that information is far more likely to be retained in long-term memory if the information begin presented is paired with a unique experience or relies upon multiple sensory inputs during presentation (Orey, 2008). This week, I read another small portion from Using Technology with Classroom Instruction that Works by Pitler, et al and read of some technological additions to the classroom, particularly word processing software, concept mapping programs, and multimedia inclusion in lessons, that highlight cognitive processes and assist in greater student understanding. Pitler, et al. (2007) describe how students can better understand new material being presented by incorporating technology into their note-taking processes. For instance, students using word-processing software such as Microsoft Word to track changes made on a particular written passage to be better able to summarize the material. This type of technological use, particularly if it is done in large-group and then small-group or individual settings, can help students better understand the more meaningful portions of a text and develop the skill to edit down material for easier recall in the future. Also, many word-processing tools have a setting which can automatically summarize a section of text and provide a visual labeling of the most important points. This is another tool that can help students to better identify the important points of a text and highlight the need for revision of their own writing if necessary. Both of these technological tools in the classroom can be used to help students better understand material as well as allows, “…information to be presented in a meaningful and appropriate representation” (Robertson, Elliot, & Washington, 2007). Beyond word processing software, Pitler describes how concept maps, when used in conjunction with organizing material and note-taking, can drastically improve student understanding of material. Concept maps are a physical representation of the cognitive processes occurring within the students mind for processing, cataloguing, and understanding material. Through the use of programs such as Inspiration, educators can develop concept maps through introductory lessons, discussion of prior knowledge, or as summative assignments that allow students to visually see connections between questions, concepts, ideas, or words that can be constructed as knowledge within the student. By proving student’s a visual medium through which to view the varying and multiple connections between prior knowledge and multiple concepts being presented within the classroom, students are more likely to have a greater comprehension of the general topic of the map as well as the outlying connections being made. Although word processing software and concept map development can fulfill strategies outlined by cognitive learning theorists, on of the most powerful instructional strategies to assist in student learning in the virtual field trip. Particularly in the current economic climate, schools do not have the opportunity to provide students the opportunity to go outside the school walls and explore the world through field trips. Virtual field trips, however, allow the student to gain a better understanding about a place that the class may be unable to visit while allowing the student to practice with technological innovations that promote dynamic academic growth. This type of instructional strategy can touch upon student’s episodic memory which is incredibly powerful and found to help students greatly retain knowledge discovered throughout the process (Orey, 2008). Student’s are able to use various websites, software applications, and web-based programs, to explore and develop understanding through a virtual journey that helps to develop knowledge that is then, “….organized and synthesized” (Robertson,, 2007) for a presentation to the class. Overall, the technological instructional strategies outlined by Pitler et al. highlight the importance of cognitive learning theory. The incorporations of various technologies are used to highlight the diverse cognitive needs of individual students and promote knowledge that is easily accessible and promoted to long-term memory to be continually referenced as new knowledge is scaffolded with already learned material. Educators should stay continually abreast of current and new technological innovations as they can assist in greater acquisition of knowledge by the student and create more unique and creative learning experiences. Laureate Education, Inc. (Producer). (2008). Cognitive Learning Theories. [MotionPicture]. Bridging learning theory, instruction, and technology. Baltimore: M. Orey. Robertson, B., Elliot, L., & Robinson, D. (2007). Cognitive tools. In M. Orey (Ed.),Emerging perspectives on learning, teaching, and technology. Retrieved 7/12/2009, from Behaviorism and Technology in the Modern Classroom Posted in Uncategorized on July 7, 2009 by derrickmgreen Behaviorist learning theory, a philosophy that believes a well-rounded understanding of the relationship between stimulus and response can promote desired behaviors within an individual (Standridge, 2002) has become more controversial as educators throughout the country attempt to adapt to the needs of a 21st century learner. The inclusion of behaviorist teaching techniques has become more complex through the addition of various technological advances in the classroom. This week, I read a portion of Using Technology with Classroom Instruction that Works by Pitler, et al that describes two ways in which educators can incorporate technology in the classroom to promote stronger work ethic as well as superior homework completion. The authors describe how various technologies, such as spreadsheets, word processing software, and interactive web-based practice programs can be used to promote more desirable academic behaviors from students. After reading about these various instructional strategies and looking back at the overall purpose of behaviorism (to promote desired behaviors within individuals), I find that the incorporation of new technologies, such as those listed above, can impact student academic behavior and promote student success through behaviorist techniques. The authors describe many scenarios where student assessment data, as well as data logging how often the student performs tasks in and out of class (taking notes, reading, reviewing, etc) is gathered, correlated, and displayed in various different graphical mediums to illustrate, to the student, a correlation between diligent work study habits and desirable achievement on assignments. This sharing of data with students can cause behavioral change, particular regarding behavior during class times as well as work study habits outside of the classroom that can cause a desired effects on the students overall grade. The use of technology, such as spreadsheets, graphical representations of data, and correlation of data for large groups (8th graders, 5th period, etc) allows students to quickly and easily understand the data being present and effect behavioral change much more quickly than if the student did not have the data presented in different media. Using technology to give students individualized and group data about their performance is an example of a stimulus (as described by B.F Skinner) that can provide the desired response of student who is more dedicated during class and more willing to study outside of class. Later in the text, the authors describe how technological advancements in the classroom can be used to promote more cohesive homework assignments that allow students to practice, “…specific skills of a complex process” (Pitler, Hubbell, Kuhn, & Malenoski, 2007). In particular, electronic drill and practice resources are highlighted as positive, outside the classroom, additions to a student’s nightly homework regiment as they can practice skills and techniques necessary to achieve class objectives. Many of these electronic resources are constructed on a foundation of behaviorism as the students are challenged to complete a problem, place a word in the correct section of a chart, or define a section of a sentence, and if they do not immediately respond correctly they receive a feedback and are given the opportunity to attempt the problem once again. Beyond these simple drill/skill programs, I had visited many other educational websites, Prentice Hall in particular, that move steps further and give students the opportunity to review the skill, practice the skill and then apply that skill in a dynamic, interesting setting to promote student engagement. Websites such as these rely upon behaviorist philosophy as they design appropriate feedback to allow the student to better comprehend any misunderstanding of the information and encourage students to continue working at the problem until a solution is reached. Although some may challenge that drill/skill instructional strategies such as these only assist in helping students develop skills usable on an assessment and are immediately forgotten, particularly in the English classroom, these types of programs can assist students in better understanding how to develop complete sentences or use conjunctions properly, which can both be assessed on a test as well as through the student’s own writings. When the appropriate skill is displayed on the test or writing, the student receives positive feedback from the teacher which further reinforces that the knowledge will continue to be used throughout the year and beyond. Overall, Behaviorism, although controversial in the modern academic setting, continues to remain a tool at every educator’s disposal to construct foundations for lessons and help students to succeed. The incorporation of current and burgeoning technologies will further fuel the debate regarding the use of behaviorist instructional/behavior modification strategies, however, these same technologies can help even the most struggling student to succeed and thrive in their educational career. Standridge, M.. (2002). Behaviorism. In M. Orey (Ed.), Emerging perspectives on learning, teaching, and technology. Retrieved 7/6/2009, from	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '79', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9409862756729126}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '35045', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:5AO6W2DXDU76GLBPYDSRX77SBDMECMY3', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:e84da521-a47b-4e00-b8c2-0d6b19202bfd>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2017, 5, 23, 16, 53, 33), 'WARC-IP-Address': '192.0.78.13', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'application/xhtml+xml', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:CZU6DJF7QNEQTDWMA2NOAVYSC7AZGXP2', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:2508a710-4aac-4edc-991b-8008887a0df9>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://derrickmgreen.wordpress.com/2009/07/', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:3636b3dd-051f-405f-98aa-b8f282d553fa>', 'WARC-Truncated': 'length'}", 'previous_word_count': '2445', 'url': 'https://derrickmgreen.wordpress.com/2009/07/', 'warcinfo': 'robots: classic\r\nhostname: ip-10-185-224-210.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Nutch 1.6 (CC)/CC WarcExport 1.0\r\nisPartOf: CC-MAIN-2017-22\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for May 2017\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.0\r\nconformsTo: http://bibnum.bnf.fr/WARC/WARC_ISO_28500_version1_latestdraft.pdf', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.04348742961883545', 'original_id': '94b250c87c20c4e6807431538121784b2ba80b505b8b3988bdef66f110ffb659'}
Copyright Infringement Genuine mobile phone manufacturers work hard to develop highly recognisable trusted brands. Infringement of copyright by counterfeit mobile phone manufacturers is illegal and can damage the image and value of a brand. Servicing of fake phones Many consumers unaware they have purchased a counterfeit phone, inevitably experience malfunctions with their product. Believing their product to be genuine, consumers often send in their phones to the genuine manufacturers for repair. Network quality The poor quality of components results in the handset being less efficient than genuine devices and less capable of holding long calls. As a result network operators loose revenue from reduced user service and suffer a loss of perceived network quality due to reduced service quality. Before they can be sold, all models of genuine phones and phone batteries are tested to ensure they are safe for users, including testing to make sure they meet national and international standards for exposure to radiofrequency emissions. Counterfeit and substandard mobile phones, batteries and chargers on the other hand are not subject to such comprehensive testing and therefore the safety of fake phones cannot be verified or guarenteed. Dangerous Components Fake phones, batteries and chargers are made from cheap substandard components and may contain chemicals, which are dangerous to the environment and your health. Network Disruption Non-genuine phones often use inferior antennas, resulting in poor call reception. Testing has shown that counterfeit and substandard phones experience high levels of dropped calls and failed connections, and because of their cheap antennas, were not usable in many areas where a genuine phone was able to make the call. The security of intellectual property is also a major factor for a company in deciding whether to invest in a given country. Companies are understandably wary of investing in countries where their intellectual property is vulnerable. Companies involved in manufacturing counterfeit and substandard devices are deliberately trying to stay out of sight, and as such, are unlikely to be properly registered with health and environmental authorities, and their by-products and waste are unlikely to be dealt with in the way that such materials should be. Dangerous substances like lead and mercury are routinely found in fake electrical and electronic products, meaning that the factories manufacturing these products are dealing with highly toxic substances and probably putting their employees, neighbours and the local environment at grave risk.	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '170', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9568310976028442}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '11940', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:ELFLATRXZ3XHN7PIG3A5P72GMUVS5NP4', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:f0fc28a4-7dc5-4ecc-8c9d-5df98004bcee>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2021, 5, 18, 7, 51, 48), 'WARC-IP-Address': '131.153.100.139', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'application/xhtml+xml', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:TVPOZB4USWX5RQSH3WOAGRW2BME2D6RA', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:5cd18a8c-919b-4d5c-85eb-bcb75b520b33>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://www.spotafakephone.com/why-buy-genuine.cfm', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:1471e301-cb74-42ba-a750-30cce884653b>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '589', 'url': 'https://www.spotafakephone.com/why-buy-genuine.cfm', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2021-21\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for May 2021\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-67-67-50.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.18 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.2-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: https://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.058174848556518555', 'original_id': '5b0925ad48e553aff482a5083e61c5dd46b3a6864622457461cd3f147672032d'}
Introduction {#Sec1} ============ Among inorganic semiconductor thin film photovoltaics, cadmium telluride (CdTe) and copper indium gallium selenide (Cu(In,Ga)Se~2~) solar cells have reached power-conversion efficiencies of over 22%^[@CR1],[@CR2]^. The high device performance is possible due to the enough photon absorption, high bulk lifetime, superior carrier collection efficiency, and excellent junction interface. The chalcogenide antimony selenide (Sb~2~Se~3~) recently emerged as a promising alternative light-absorber material for high-efficiency photovoltaic devices due to its attractive properties, such as a single phase structure, proper optical bandgap (1.1--1.3 eV), high light absorption coefficient (10^5^ cm^−1^ at around 600 nm), low toxicity, and high element abundance^[@CR3]--[@CR8]^. The use of the chalcogenide Sb~2~Se~3~ avoids the issue of low In and Ga availability. The application of Sb~2~Se~3~ in photovoltaic devices as light-absorber was explored by Nair et al. in 2000s, yielding a rather low conversion efficiency of 0.66%^[@CR9],[@CR10]^. Since the notable efficiency values of 3.21% and 2.26% obtained in 2014 by Choi et al. and Zhou et al., respectively, Sb~2~Se~3~-based solar cells have experienced rapid development^[@CR3],[@CR11]^. A power-conversion efficiencies of 6.0% was reported for a zinc oxide (ZnO)/Sb~2~Se~3~ heterojunction and 6.5% for a cadmium sulfide (CdS)/Sb~2~Se~3~ heterojunction with PbS quantum dot film as hole-transporting layer, respectively^[@CR12],[@CR13]^. Moreover, a 7.6% efficiency was reported this year, due to an improved crystallinity of Sb~2~Se~3~ thin film absorbers^[@CR14]^. However, for Sb~2~Se~3~ to become a low cost, high abundancy compound to replace Cu(In,Ga)Se~2~, this value is still too much behind that of state-of-the-art Cu(In,Ga)Se~2~ solar cells. We here present a concept based on growing Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod arrays that can lead to fundamentally improved solar cells. This method thus far had led to cells with a certified efficiency of 9.2%. One attractive feature of Sb~2~Se~3~ is that it has a one-dimensional (1D) crystal structure and highly anisotropic properties. The Sb~2~Se~3~ crystal consists of ribbon-like (Sb~4~Se~6~)~n~ units linked through van der Waals forces in the \[010\] and \[100\] direction, while strong covalent Sb--Se bonds make the units holding together in the \[001\] direction^[@CR3],[@CR15]^. This apparently direction-dependent bonding nature will result in significant anisotropy. Theoretical calculation revealed that the surfaces parallel to the \[001\] direction, such as (110), (120) surfaces, have lower formation energies than the other surfaces and were terminated with surfaces free of dangling bonds^[@CR15]^. Moreover, theoretical calculations and experimental results exhibited that carrier transport in the \[001\] direction is much easier than that in other directions^[@CR15],[@CR16]^. Thus, the devices are expected to offer appealing photoresponse and device performance if the Sb~2~Se~3~ absorber consists of (Sb~4~Se~6~)~n~ ribbons stacked vertically on the substrate. However, up to date, only quality \[221\]-oriented absorbers have been fabricated, in which the (Sb~4~Se~6~)~n~ ribbons were tilted and have a certain degree with the substrate. On the other hand, the optimal Sb~2~Se~3~ absorber thickness for these devices were limited to the range of 0.3--0.6 μm due to the electron diffusion length (L~e~) of only 0.3 μm in the \[221\] direction^[@CR16]^. Due to this effect, the higher electron diffusion length L~e~ along the \[001\] direction, which approaches 1.7 μm (five times that along the \[221\] direction^[@CR16]^), could thus far not be fully exploited. In this work, we address this limitation and grew Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod arrays and solar cells with \[001\]-orientation on Mo-coated glass substrates using the close spaced sublimation (CSS) technique. A growth model is presented to investigate the mechanism covering the stages from atom absorption at the Mo surface to growth of the thin film structure towards the formation of aligned 1D Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod arrays. We investigated the junction structure of the CdS/Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod interface. We here reveal the migration of element antimony (Sb) into the whole CdS buffer layer if no specific precautions are taken. Subsequently, we introduce a very thin titanium oxide (TiO~2~) layer deposited by atomic layer deposition (ALD) technique at the CdS/Sb~2~Se~3~ junction interface. The interface engineering with TiO~2~ leads to an independently verified record power-conversion efficiency of 9.2% for the Sb~2~Se~3~ solar cells (ZnO:Al/ZnO/CdS/TiO~2~/Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod arrays/MoSe~2~/Mo) with an absorber thickness over 1000 nm while maintaining a high fill factor of 70.3%. The values of external quantum efficiency (EQE) are higher than 85% in a wide spectral range from 550 to 900 nm, approximating the values of well-developed CdS/Cu(In,Ga)Se~2~ thin film solar cells. This work can facilitate the preparation and application of patterned 1D Sb~2~Se~3~-based nanostructures for applications in sensor arrays, piezoelectric antenna arrays, and other electronic and optoelectronic devices. Results {#Sec2} ======= Characterization of Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod arrays {#Sec3} --------------------------------------------- It is worth noting that, to our knowledge, the fabrication of high quality ribboned Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod arrays on Mo-coated glass substrate by the CSS technique has not been previously reported. The surface and cross-sectional morphologies of the as-deposited Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod arrays were characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM) in Fig. [1a, b](#Fig1){ref-type="fig"}, respectively. A high density array of Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorods grown vertically on the substrate with diameters ranging from 100 to 300 nm and lengths of about 1200 nm was observed. The crystal structure and phase purity of the Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod arrays were measured by X-ray diffraction (XRD) as depicted in Fig. [1c](#Fig1){ref-type="fig"}. The arrays exhibit the orthorhombic crystal geometry belonging to the space group of Pbnm (JCPDS 15-0861) with no detectable impurities of other phases. It is important to note that only strong (hk1) and (hk2) diffraction peaks are observed in the XRD pattern, suggesting that the Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod arrays have a preferred orientation along the c-axis direction. The intensity ratios of I~101~/I~221~ and I~002~/I~221~ for the nanorod arrays reached 0.42 and 0.73, respectively. These ratios are much higher than those of thin films with the (221)-preferred orientation in previous reports^[@CR12],[@CR17]^. Since the (221)-oriented grain consists of (Sb~4~Se~6~)~n~ ribbons grown vertically to the substrate with a tilt angle, the increased I~101~/I~221~ and I~002~/I~221~ values hint that the Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod arrays are grown with enhanced preference along the c-axis \[001\] direction and at a higher tilt angle between (Sb~4~Se~6~)~n~ ribbons and the substrate, compared to the (221)-oriented thin films^[@CR4],[@CR15]^. We further relied on high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) to reveal the crystal orientation of the individual Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorods. Samples were cross-sectioned by focused ion beam and a TEM image of the nanorod array is shown in Fig. [1d](#Fig1){ref-type="fig"}. The interplanar d-spacings of 0.389 nm and 0.521 nm correspond to the (001) and (210) planes of orthorhombic Sb~2~Se~3~, respectively, as shown in Fig. [1e](#Fig1){ref-type="fig"}, which is consistent with the 1D single-crystalline Sb~2~Se~3~ nanostructures synthesized by chemical synthesis methods^[@CR18],[@CR19]^. The corresponding selected-area electron diffraction (SAED) pattern (Fig. [1f](#Fig1){ref-type="fig"}) exhibited the vertical relationship of the (001) and (210) planes, indicating the $\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\left[ {1\bar 20} \right]$$\end{document}$ crystallographic axis of the Pbnm space group and the Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod, suggesting that the Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod arrays in this work grow along the \[001\] direction. Analysis on additional Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorods further supported that the Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod arrays were grown along the \[001\] direction (Supplementary Figure [1](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}). The SAED characterization provides a direct observation of the atomic arrangement of the Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod and echoes previous XRD and SEM results.Fig. 1Microscopy and spectroscopy of Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod array. a--c Top-view (a), cross-sectional (b), SEM images and X-ray diffraction pattern (c) of the Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod arrays grown on Mo-coated glass substrate. d--f TEM image (d), high resolution TEM (HRTEM) image (e), and the corresponding selected-area electron diffraction (SAED) pattern (f) of the Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod array Growth model of Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod arrays on Mo substrate {#Sec4} --------------------------------------------------------- As shown in Fig. [2](#Fig2){ref-type="fig"}, a series of plan-view and cross-sectional SEM images of Sb~2~Se~3~ grown with different durations on Mo substrate exhibit the morphological evolution of Sb~2~Se~3~. It was found that with increasing growth durations from 60 to 180 s the morphologies of Sb~2~Se~3~ samples vary from a compact thin film structure to an aligned nanorod array structure. As seen from the corresponding cross-sectional images, the thickness of the Sb~2~Se~3~ layer was 200, 600, 1000 and 2000 nm for the samples grown for 60, 120, 160 and 180 s, respectively. It indicates that both thickness and growth rate are increased as the deposition proceeds. The CSS-processed Sb~2~Se~3~ is a smooth and compact film composed of grains with uniform grain size of about 100 nm in the first 60 s (Fig. [2a, e](#Fig2){ref-type="fig"}). When the growth time increases to 120 s, the grain size increases to 200--300 nm and the sample still displays film structure morphology, though the surface becomes porous and some craters can be observed (Fig. [2b, f](#Fig2){ref-type="fig"}). For the sample grown for 160 s (Fig. [2c, g](#Fig2){ref-type="fig"}), it is observed that the Sb~2~Se~3~ consists of a compact bottom layer and a nanorod-array top layer vertical to the substrate. The vertical nanorod array appears to grow on top of the compact bottom layer. As the growth times increases further, to 180 s, the thickness of the top nanorod-array layer increases while the compact bottom layer thickness shrinks (Fig. [2d, h](#Fig2){ref-type="fig"}).Fig. 2Morphology evolution of Sb~2~Se~3~: from thin film to nanorod array. a--d Top-view SEM images of Sb~2~Se~3~ with different deposition times, a 60 s, b 120 s, c 160 s, and d 180 s. e--h The corresponding cross-sectional images of Sb~2~Se~3~ with different deposition time, e 60 s, f 120 s, g 160 s, and h 180 s. The scale bar for a--h is 1 μm Based on the above observation, we propose a model to understand the mechanism governing the transition in the growth process from Sb~2~Se~3~ thin film to nanorod array. The growth process of Sb~2~Se~3~ can be divided into four stages: surface absorption, film growth, splitting, and nanorod array growth stage. For the first (surface absorption) stage, we have generated an atomistic model shown in Fig. [3a](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"} based on the following considerations: first, Sb~2~Se~3~ possesses a 1D crystal structure and is comprised of (Sb~4~Se~6~)~n~ ribbons. Considering the combination between the (Sb~4~Se~6~)~n~ ribbon and the substrate surface, we calculated the atom displacement distributions by the Vienna ab initio Simulation Package (VASP)^[@CR20]^. The calculated results show that the Sb and Se atoms are dispersed from Sb~4~Se~6~ and scattered on the Mo surface and that the ribboned structure of Sb~4~Se~6~ collapses if the Sb~4~Se~6~ unit runs parallel to the Mo (110) surface (Supplementary Figure 2 and Supplementary Figure [3a](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}). On the contrary, when the Sb~4~Se~6~ unit is standing vertically on the Mo (110) plane, the simulated results display that the unit is stable with lower distortion (Supplementary Figure [3b](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}). Second, despite the decomposition of Sb~2~Se~3~ during the thermal process, the absorption of Sb or Se atoms at the Sb~4~Se~6~/Mo interface is also taken into account. The degree of lattice deformation for the Sb~4~Se~6~/Mo, Sb~4~Se~6~/Sb/Mo and Sb~4~Se~6~/Se/Mo absorption models, respectively, is 0.755, 0.642 and 0.534. This indicates that on the Mo surface the absorption of one Se atom layer prior to (Sb~4~Se~6~)~n~ ribbons is favored rather than the vertical growth of (Sb~4~Se~6~)~n~ ribbons (Supplementary Figure [3](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}c, [3d](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"} and Supplementary Table [1](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}).Fig. 3Growth model of the Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod arrays on Mo substrate. a Atomistic model of Sb~4~Se~6~ unit on the (110) plane of Mo. b--d Schematics of the Sb~2~Se~3~ at different growth stages, b thin film growth, c split, and d nanorod array growth (top part exhibits obvious nanorod array morphology and bottom is compact layer) During film growth, splitting, and nanorod growth stages, the Sb~2~Se~3~ grains grow bigger as Sb~2~Se~3~ vapor continuously evaporates from the Sb~2~Se~3~ source, and then the transition from thin film to nanorod growth occurs when the generated lateral stress beyond the tolerance of the van der Waals forces between the (Sb~4~Se~6~)~n~ ribbons in the deposited Sb~2~Se~3~ films. The nanorods get longer and more in number and the splitting goes deeper into the film as the growth time proceeds (Fig. [3d](#Fig3){ref-type="fig"}), which could be attributed to the higher growth rate in the ribbon direction due to the stronger covalent Sb--Se bonds internally in the ribbon. Device performance and characterization {#Sec5} --------------------------------------- To investigate the effect of different absorber morphologies on the performance of the Sb~2~Se~3~ solar cells, the devices were finished by successively depositing the CdS buffer, high-resistance (HR) and low-resistance (LR) ZnO layer, and front Ag contact. The devices were divided into three groups according to the thicknesses and morphologies of the CSS-processed Sb~2~Se~3~ absorbers. For description clarity, we denoted the Sb~2~Se~3~ thin film absorbers with thickness between 200 and 600 nm as TF-Sb~2~Se~3~, the Sb~2~Se~3~ thickness in the range of 650 to 1100 nm, comprising a double layer (vertical nanorod-array top layer and compact-film bottom layer) as M-Sb~2~Se~3~, and Sb~2~Se~3~ absorbers thicker than 1100 nm with nearly an entire nanorod-array structure as NA-Sb~2~Se~3~. Figure [4a](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"} displays representative current density-voltage (J-V) curves of the solar cells employing the TF-Sb~2~Se~3~, M-Sb~2~Se~3~, and NA-Sb~2~Se~3~ absorbers, respectively. Typical J-V characterizations performed under standard test conditions (STC) yielded an optimal conversion efficiency of 4.78% for the M-Sb~2~Se~3~ solar cell with an open circuit voltage (V~OC~) of 0.370 V, short circuit current density (J~SC~) of 27.43 mA cm^−2^, and fill factor (FF) of 47.46% (see Table [1](#Tab1){ref-type="table"}). The NA-Sb~2~Se~3~ samples show substantially reduced FF, which may be attributed to strong CdS/Sb~2~Se~3~ interface recombination.Fig. 4Device performances of solar cells with different absorbers. a The representative J-V curves of the solar cells with different Sb~2~Se~3~ absorbers. b, c EQE spectra and the ratio of EQE(−0.5 V)/EQE(0 V) curves of the solar cells. d C-V profiling and DLCP profiling of the solar cellsTable 1Photovoltaic performance parameters for the Sb~2~Se~3~ solar cells with different absorber structure (Fig. [4a](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"})AbsorberV~OC~ (V)J~SC~ (mA cm^−2^)Fill factorEfficiency (%)TF-Sb~2~Se~3~0.36824.8749.534.53M-Sb~2~Se~3~0.37027.3447.464.78NA-Sb~2~Se~3~0.38228.6040.184.39 The presence of the nanorod structure in the absorbers increases the J~SC~ of the solar cells, which is mainly due to the enhanced long wavelength response (Fig. [4b](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"}). The rough surface of the thicker nanorod absorber enhances the light harvesting and thus reduces the optical reflection (Supplementary Figure [4](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"})^[@CR21]^. At the same time, the \[001\] preferential orientation of the nanorods facilitates long-range carrier transport along the (Sb~4~Se~6~)~n~ ribbons and thus guarantees carrier extraction and high J~SC~^[@CR16]^. This is also supported by the EQE and biased EQE results. As shown in Fig. [4b](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"}, the EQE spectrum of the TF-Sb~2~Se~3~ device reaches a maximum value of 80% at about 550 nm, then declines both at shorter and longer wavelength due to the strong absorption of the CdS buffer and the insufficient generation and/or collection of carriers at the back side, respectively. This observation is consistent with previous reports of Sb~2~Se~3~-based thin film solar cells^[@CR22],[@CR23]^. For the M-Sb~2~Se~3~ device, the maximum value of EQE reaches 88% at approximately 550 nm, higher than that of the TF-Sb~2~Se~3~ device, partly due to its lower reflectance. The EQE spectra of the NA-Sb~2~Se~3~ device demonstrates a relatively wide EQE plateau with values approaching 87% between 550 and 900 nm, and a gradual decrease towards longer wavelengths. EQE spectra were also measured under bias-voltage conditions (−0.5 V), and the curves describing the ratio of EQE (−0.5 V) over EQE (0 V) are shown in Fig. [4c](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"}. For the NA-Sb~2~Se~3~ device, the EQE ratio is approximately unity over the whole spectral range, while that of the TF-Sb~2~Se~3~ and M-Sb~2~Se~3~ devices is strongly bias dependent, especially at long wavelength. This indicates that the photogenerated carriers in the latter devices are not collected completely and the collection requires an internal electric field. The high and wide plateau and its weak bias-voltage dependence of the EQE spectrum of NA-Sb~2~Se~3~ device reveals that the carrier collection is highly efficient for the Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod array structure along the \[001\] direction, explaining the higher J~SC~ value of the NA-Sb~2~Se~3~ device compared to that of the M-Sb~2~Se~3~ device. We then turned to the issue of the junction properties of the TF-Sb~2~Se~3~, M-Sb~2~Se~3~ and NA-Sb~2~Se~3~ solar cells. In order to understand their AC behavior, an equivalent circuit model was introduced. It consists of serial conductance, junction conductance and the capacitance element, which mainly includes the junction interface and trapping state induced capacitance. (Supplementary Figure [5](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}). The junction capacitance is frequency independent while trapping capacitance is strongly frequency-dependent^[@CR24]--[@CR26]^. In comparison with the TF-Sb~2~Se~3~, the M-Sb~2~Se~3~ and NA-Sb~2~Se~3~ device exhibit smaller and less frequency dependent capacitances, indicating that the growth of Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorods reduces the defect density in the Sb~2~Se~3~ absorber or at its surface. We further performed the capacitance--voltage (C-V) profiling and deep-level capacitance profiling (DLCP) measurements on these devices for characterizing the defects. In general, the C-V measurement is relation to free carriers, junction interface defects and bulk defects, while DLCP measurement is less sensitive to the junction interface defects^[@CR27]^. As shown in Fig. [4d](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"}, the N~DLCP~ values for these three devices are in the range of 4 × 10^14^ to 2 × 10^15^cm^−3^, which are lower than the values obtained for reference samples of Sb~2~Se~3~ grown on ZnO or TiO~2~ layer as well as for Sb~2~Se~3~ deposited by thermal evaporation on Mo substrate (4.6 × 10^15^ to 1.1 × 10^17^cm^−3^)^[@CR12],[@CR17],[@CR28]^. This suggests that the CSS-processed Sb~2~Se~3~ absorbers on Mo substrate have a lower bulk defect density. On the other hand, N~DLCP~ for TF-Sb~2~Se~3~ device was a little higher than that for M-Sb~2~Se~3~ and NA-Sb~2~Se~3~ devices, indicating the reduced bulk defect densities due to the evolution of Sb~2~Se~3~ from thin films to nanorod array structure. However, the N~CV~ values were much higher than the N~DLCP~ values for these three devices, indicating serious interface defects present at the CdS/Sb~2~Se~3~ interface. The depletion width (W~d~) is mainly located in the Sb~2~Se~3~ region at the CdS/Sb~2~Se~3~ junction interface since the doping density of CdS is much higher than that of the Sb~2~Se~3~ absorbers^[@CR16],[@CR29],[@CR30]^. Hence, the interfacial defect density could be calculated to be 2.77 × 10^12^ cm^−2^, 2.85 × 10^12^ cm^−2^and 3.21 × 10^12^ cm^−2^ for TF-Sb~2~Se~3~, M-Sb~2~Se~3~ and NA-Sb~2~Se~3~ devices, respectively. These values are higher than those of CdS/Sb~2~Se~3~, ZnO/Sb~2~Se~3~ or TiO~2~/Sb~2~Se~3~ in superstrate configurations, indicating that much more interface state activity can be expected for CBD-CdS buffer grown on Sb~2~Se~3~ absorbers^[@CR12]^. CdS/Sb~2~Se~3~ junction interface {#Sec6} --------------------------------- To explore the coverage of CBD-CdS layer coated on the Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod surface and the inter-diffusion of elements at the CdS/Sb~2~Se~3~ interface, we employed SEM, TEM, and high-angle annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscope (HAADF-STEM) equipped with energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDX) to characterize the interface of our CdS-coated Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod array samples. As shown in Fig. [5a, b](#Fig5){ref-type="fig"}, the CBD growth procedure yields a uniform, dense, and pin-hole free CdS film, and the CdS layer completely covers the Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod array surface, yielding a CdS/Sb~2~Se~3~ core-shell structure. The morphology of the CdS film reveals a fine-grain accumulated structure. The TEM image (Fig. [5c, d](#Fig5){ref-type="fig"}) displays that the thickness of the CdS coated at the top of the Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorods is about 50 to 60 nm. More details on the CdS film growth on the Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod arrays reveal that the CBD-CdS is not only present on top of the nanorods but also penetrates into the space between the nanorods and conformally coats the sidewalls of the nanorods and in the valleys on the bottom compact layer, making the cell at least partially a radial junction cell. The uniform and complete coverage of CdS layer suggests good adhesion and well defined junction formation between the Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod array and the CdS buffer layer.Fig. 5Characterization of CdS/Sb~2~Se~3~ junction interface. a, b Top-view (a) and cross-sectional (b) SEM images of CdS buffer deposited on Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod arrays. c--e TEM (c, d) and HAADF-STEM image and energy-dispersive spectroscopy elemental mapping (e) of the CdS/Sb~2~Se~3~ junction interface. Elements detected: Sb L, Se L, Cd L, and S L A rectangular area in the Z-contrast HAADF cross-sectional image at the CdS/Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod interface was chosen to analyze the Sb, Se, Cd, and S element distribution. As shown in Fig. [5e](#Fig5){ref-type="fig"}, element spatial mapping of Se, Cd, and S shows sharp edges, indicating negligible interfacial inter-diffusion of these three elements. On the contrary, the Sb element mapping exhibits an obvious two-zone behavior in the CdS/Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod interface region, suggesting Sb-diffusion into the CBD-CdS layer. This phenomenon is quite different from the superstrate CdS/Sb~2~Se~3~ heterojunction case, in which the Cd, S, Sb, and Se elements mix together to form a thin n-type inter-diffusion layer and a buried homojunction at the interface, dictating charge separation and device performance in superstrate CdS/Sb~2~Se~3~ thin film solar cells. The presence of Sb in the whole CBD-processed CdS buffer layer can be attributed to the dissolution of Sb~2~Se~3~ in the alkaline precursor solution (Supplementary Table [2](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}). During the CBD process, some ammonia was added into the precursor solution to supply a suitable environment for the chemical reactions, and thus it also reacted with the precursor to form surface growth complexes^[@CR31],[@CR32]^. For reference, the metal chalcogenide was dissolved in hydrazine or ammonia sulfide solution through the formation of highly soluble metal chalcogenide complexes at a molecular level^[@CR33]--[@CR35]^. A similar dissolution process is expected to occur in the reaction of Sb~2~Se~3~ with NH~4~^+^ during the deposition of the CdS layer in an ammonia solution. Surface modification of Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod arrays by thin ALD-TiO~2~ {#Sec7} -------------------------------------------------------------------- In order to address the issue of Sb diffusion and the concomitant high interface defect density, a very thin atomic layer deposited (ALD) TiO~2~ layer was introduced between the Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod array absorber and the CdS buffer to protect the Sb~2~Se~3~ from directly contacting the NH~4~^+^ ions during the deposition of the CdS layer by CBD method. The EDX line scan analysis shows that the Sb content in the CdS layer was reduced for the CdS shell grown on ALD-TiO~2~ modificated Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod (Supplementary Figure [6](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}). The decrease of Sb content in the CdS shell indicated that the thin ALD-TiO~2~ could efficiently reduce the dissolution of Sb~2~Se~3~ during the CBD process. Moreover, the corrosion rate of Sb~2~Se~3~ layer in the ammonia solutions is slightly decreased after performing 20 cycles of TiO~2~ (Supplementary Figure [7](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"} and Supplementary Table [2](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}). Figure [6b, c](#Fig6){ref-type="fig"} exhibit the top-view and cross-sectional images of the Sb~2~Se~3~ solar cells after applying all steps to a successfully completed fabrication. The device exhibits a stamp-like nanopatterned surface morphology and fewer holes and gaps are observed in the cross-sectional image, suggesting that the CBD-processed CdS and sputtered ZnO/ZnO:Al completely covers the top of the Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorods as well as the lower parts within the space between nanorods.Fig. 6Solar cell structure and mechanistic investigation of ALD-TiO~2~ on Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod arrays. a Schematic of the Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod arrays on Mo-coated glass and finished Sb~2~Se~3~/CdS core/shell nanorod array solar cells. b, c Cross-sectional (b) and top view (c) SEM images of the completed CdS/Sb~2~Se~3~ solar cells. d, e J-V curve (d) and EQE spectrum (e) of the champion device (area = 0.2603 cm^2^). f Histogram of device efficiency over 100 individually fabricated solar cells. g V~OC~ decay curves of the solar cells with and without ALD-TiO~2~ layer Figure [6d](#Fig6){ref-type="fig"} displays the J-V curve of our best device in this work under simulated AM1.5 G solar illumination. This device was fabricated with 20 cycles of ALD TiO~2~ on the Sb~2~Se~3~ absorber prior to the deposition of the CdS buffer. The cell exhibits a V~OC~ of 0.40 V, a J~SC~ of 32.58 mA cm^−2^, a FF of 70.3%, resulting in an overall power-conversion efficiency of 9.2%, which has independently been verified by National Institute of Metrology of China (Supplementary Figure [8](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}). A histogram of the device efficiencies obtained from 100 individually fabricated devices is shown in Fig. [6f](#Fig6){ref-type="fig"}. The average V~OC~, J~SC~, FF, and conversion efficiency were 399 ± 33 mV, 29.80 ± 3.36 mA cm^−2^, 64.46 ± 12.01% and 7.69 ± 1.56%, respectively. Figure [6e](#Fig6){ref-type="fig"} depicts the corresponding EQE spectrum for the champion solar cell. It exhibits a broad plateau of over 85% between 550 nm and 900 nm and the integrated current density reaches a value as high as 31.48 mA cm^−2^. The photoresponse in the plateau region is higher than that of Sb~2~Se~3~ solar cells in a superstrate configuration and is comparable with that of CdS/CIGS thin film solar cells prepared in our laboratory with an efficiency of 15%, as shown in Supplementary Figure [9](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}. Nonetheless, there is large current loss at wavelengths below 550 nm due to strong parasitic absorption of the CdS buffer since the electron-hole pairs generated in the CdS layer are not collected. Therefore, it is desirable to replace the CdS with another wide band gap buffer material for further optimization. Compared with the device without ALD-TiO~2~ (Fig. [4](#Fig4){ref-type="fig"}, Supplementary Figure [10](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}), the enhancement in conversion efficiency mainly results from an increase in V~OC~ and FF, which is tentatively attributed to the reduction of dissolution of Sb~2~Se~3~ during the CBD process and/or the reduction of shunt paths by the ALD-TiO~2~ of the surface defects on the Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorods (the dangling bonds at the tips of the (Sb~4~Se~6~)~n~ nanoribbons). As shown in Supplementary Figure [11](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}, Kelvin probe force microscope (KPFM) was employed to study the surface properties of the Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod array surfaces before and after the deposition of 20 cycles of TiO~2~. While the average roughness stays at the same value (100 nm), the average surface potential difference decreases from 28.8 to 10.4 mV after the deposition of the thin ALD-TiO~2~. This suggests that a thin layer of ALD-TiO~2~ improves the surface band bending at the side walls and reduces the surface defects at the tips of the Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorods^[@CR15],[@CR36]^. A surface potential difference of 280 mV was observed between the Sb~2~Se~3~ layer before and after thin ALD-TiO~2~ modification. Taking into account of the valence band maximum (VBM) and band gap of Sb~2~Se~3~, we obtained the energy level diagram of the CdS/(TiO~2~) Sb~2~Se~3~ interface (Supplementary Figure [12](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}). The conduction band minimum (CBM) of Sb~2~Se~3~ layer is shifted by about 0.13 eV towards to the vacuum level after ALD-TiO~2~ modification. The downshifted of the CBM could decrease the conduction band offset at buffer/absorber interface, and lead to the increased fill factor. Furthermore, the possible shunt paths for the CdS/Sb~2~Se3 junction with and without ALD-TiO~2~ were detected by conductive atomic force microscopy (C-AFM). For the sample without ALD-TiO~2~ some white dots, representing the detected current, are observed (Supplementary Figure [13](#MOESM1){ref-type="media"}), indicating the poor coverage of CdS and the presence of shunt leakage due to local discontinuity or pinholes in the CdS buffers. On the contrary, with the insertion of thin ALD-TiO~2~ between the CdS buffer and the Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod array absorber, the white dotted area decreases or even vanishes, suggesting reduced shunt leakage. The ALD-TiO~2~ layer may also passivate the surface defects of the Sb~2~Se~3~ layer. This can be confirmed by the V~OC~ decay measurement, which is related to the carrier recombination rate and the carrier lifetimes. Figure [6g](#Fig6){ref-type="fig"} displays the V~OC~ decay curves of two representative Sb~2~Se~3~ solar cells, with and without ALD-TiO~2~ thin layer. The cell with 20 cycles of ALD-TiO~2~ layer exhibits an obvious longer decay time than the cell without ALD-TiO~2~. Furthermore, as the thin ALD-TiO~2~ layer is compact and has excellent film conformity due to its layer-by-layer growth, it is expected to reduce or even prevent the chemical reaction of Sb~2~Se~3~ with the growth solution during the CBD deposition of the CdS buffer layer, leading to a more pure CdS buffer layer. The influence of doping of Sb in CdS buffer layers has not been exclusively demonstrated thus far and requires more investigation in the near future. We investigate the stability of the Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod array based solar cells. As shown in Fig. [7](#Fig7){ref-type="fig"}, the normalized efficiency of the CdS/Sb~2~Se~3~ solar cell with TiO~2~ modification hold a slightly higher value (\~97% of its initial value) than that of the device without TiO~2~ modification (\~94% of its initial value) after storage in air for more than 500 h.Fig. 7Device stability. Stability of representative Sb~2~Se~3~ solar cells without and with TiO~2~ modification Discussion {#Sec8} ========== In summary, we have demonstrated the fabrication of high quality solar cells employing a 1D Sb~2~Se~3~ nanorod array absorber with a height of more than 1000 nm in the substrate configuration. TEM analysis indicated that the growth of nanorods is along the \[001\] direction. We propose a split growth model based on the morphology evolution from the thin film to a nanorod array. The solar cells exhibited excellent EQE spectra in the whole working wavelength range (higher than 85% between 550 and 900 nm), indicating that there is long-range carrier transport along the \[001\] direction. Furthermore, we found that Sb diffuses into the CdS buffer due to the solubility of Sb~2~Se~3~ in the alkaline solution during the CBD process. A very thin TiO~2~ layer deposited by ALD was introduced prior to the deposition of CdS buffer layer, leading to an improved V~OC~, FF as well as conversion efficiency. This cell design and these results provide important progress towards the understanding and application of 1D-structured Sb~2~Se~3~ crystals. Methods {#Sec9} ======= Solar cell fabrication {#Sec10} ---------------------- The bilayer Mo back contacts were prepared by a two-step magnetron sputtering process, which consisted of high working pressure (2.0 Pa) and low working pressure (0.3 Pa) process. The total thickness of Mo was about 1000 nm. A Mo selenization process was carried out at 620°C for 20 min to form about 20 nm thick MoSe~2~ layer prior to the deposition of Sb~2~Se~3~^[@CR17]^. The Sb~2~Se~3~ absorber layers were grown on selenized Mo-coated glass by using a homemade CSS system. In CSS system, the thermocouple was inserted into the graphite plate to directly detect the temperatures of substrate and evaporation source, respectively. The temperatures of Sb~2~Se~3~ source and substrate holder were controlled by two sets of lamp heaters and thermocouples. The distance between the source and the sample holder was 11 mm. We started the deposition when the pressure was below 10^−2^ Pa. First, the source and sample holder were warmed up to 480 °C and 270 °C, respectively, in 200 seconds, and maintained at the high temperatures for hundreds of seconds to obtain the desired Sb~2~Se~3~ absorber thickness. The thicknesses of the Sb~2~Se~3~ layers in the range of 200--2000 nm were controlled by adjusting the duration ranging from 60--180 s at high temperature. The samples were taken out after cooling down to about 150 °C in about 1 h. After that, the Sb~2~Se~3~ samples were coated with 60 nm of CdS by chemical bath deposition at a bath temperature of 70 °C. Window layers of HR and LR ZnO films were sputtered from pure ZnO and ZnO:Al targets (Al~2~O~3~ 2 wt%-doped). Top Ag grids of the solar cells were finally formed by thermal evaporation. The complete Sb~2~Se~3~ solar cells have a structure of glass/Mo/MoSe~2~/Sb~2~Se~3~/HR-ZnO/LR-ZnO/Ag. TiO~2~ was deposited at 150 °C in a homemade ALD reactor system, which using titanium isopropoxide (TTIP) and H~2~O as Ti and O precursors, respectively. One deposition cycle involves a H~2~O pulse of 0.5 s, a N~2~ pulse of 60 s, a TTIP pulse of 0.5 s, and 60 s of N~2~ purging, and each deposition cycle was started with a H~2~O pulse and terminated with a TTIP pulse. About 2 nm thickness of TiO~2~ coating was deposited in 20 cycles. Material and device characterization {#Sec11} ------------------------------------ SEM observations were performed on a FEI Nova NANOSEM 450 field-emission microscope and the TEM measurements were carried out on a FEI Tecnai G2 transmission electron microscope. The optical properties were recorded using a Perkin-Elmer Lambda 950 spectrophotometer. The XRD data were collected with a Bruker D8 Advance diffractometer. The current density-voltage (J-V) measurement was performed using an AM1.5 solar simulator equipped with a 300 W Xenon lamp (Model No. XES-100S1, SAN-EI, Japan). The EQE was measured by an Enlitech QER3011 system equipped with a 150 W xenon light source. Capacitance-voltage (C-V) measurement was performed on Agilent B1500A Semiconductor device analyzer in the dark at room temperature. Carrier-lifetime measurements were performed using the DN-AE01 Dyenamo toolbox with a white light-emitting diode (Luxeon Star 1W) as the light source^[@CR37],[@CR38]^. Simulation methods {#Sec12} ------------------ All calculations of Sb~2~Se~3~ growing on the Mo (110) were calculated by the VASP. The DFT calculations employed the Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof (PBE) generalized gradient approximation (GGA) exchange-correlation functional and the projector-augmented wave (PAW) method. An energy cut-off of 500 eV was applied for the plane wave expansion of the wave functions. 2 × 4 × 1 Monkhorst-pack mesh for k-point sampling are required to relaxation all models of the Sb~2~Se~3~ sheet growing on the Mo (110) with or without Se and Sb layers. Supplementary information ========================= {#Sec14} Supplementary Information Peer Review File Reporting Summary Journal peer review information: Nature Communications thanks the anonymous reviewers for their contribution to the peer review of this work. Peer reviewer reports are available. Publisher's note: Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. These authors contributed equally: Zhiqiang Li, Xiaoyang Liang, Gang Li. Electronic supplementary material ================================= Supplementary Information accompanies this paper at 10.1038/s41467-018-07903-6. This work was supported by the Advanced Talents Incubation Program of the Hebei University (801260201001), National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC No.61804040), Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars (CG2015003004), and Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (No.E2016201028). Z.L. and Y.M. conceived the idea and designed the experiments. Z.L., X.L. and G.L. performed most of the device fabrication and characterization. H.L., H.Z. and W.Y. conducted the TiO~2~ deposition. K.S. and X.S. assisted in the TEM and EDX mapping characterization and data analysis. J.G. and J.C. carried out the theoretical simulation and analyzed the results. Z.L., R.E.I.S., and Y.M. analyzed the overall results and wrote the paper. Y.M. supervised the project and all authors discussed the experiments and commented on the manuscript. The data supporting this study are available from the authors on request. Competing interests {#FPar1} =================== The authors declare no competing interests.	mini_pile	{'original_id': '498320e5d002364fda341b91ed411dfd26f4c954dccdb61784222b22364d9efa'}
Standards and revalidation or recertification. Patients want doctors who are competent, respectful, honest and able to communicate with them. This is patient-centred professionalism. In the United Kingdom, it is being embedded into practice by the General Medical Council (GMC) through medical regulation in a partnership between the public and doctors. The foundation is a national code of professional standards - Good Medical Practice - that has been tied to medical licensure to secure doctors' continuing compliance whilst they are in active practice. The revalidation of a doctor's license to practise is the means of achieving such compliance. Revalidation requires that specialists and general practitioners must be able to demonstrate - on a regular basis - that they are keeping themselves up to date and remain fit to practise in their chosen field. It begins in April 2005. For revalidation, doctors' performance, conduct and health will be assessed against the headings of Good Medical Practice. Doctors will collect a folder of illustrative evidence that will form the basis of an annual appraisal carried out at the workplace by an appropriately trained colleague. The results of these annual appraisals will be submitted to the GMC for a revalidation decision every 5 years. Where doctors' performance or conduct gives cause for concern, they may have to undergo a further searching assessment under the GMC's Fitness to Practise Procedures. Under these procedures the GMC can order a doctor to retrain or, if circumstances warrant it, to stop practising.	mini_pile	{'original_id': '0e8e45104d9740f1c6b9793fecfd79681a15098742d3daa536f7636f0914d4d3'}
Wage Deflation The term wage deflation refers to employee compensation that does not keep pace with inflation or decreases over time. Wage deflation can occur during economic recessions; it may also be caused by technological advances that lower the value of labor. When an economy's growth slows down, the number of unemployed individuals typically increases. As the ranks of the unemployed rise, there is a simultaneous increase in the competition for open jobs. This over-supply of labor will oftentimes result in the lowering of wages, as out-of-work individuals desperately seek employment. If the growth in wages does not keep pace with inflation, then wage deflation is said to occur. In addition to poor economic conditions, wage deflation can also occur when jobs are displaced by technological advances that automate what were traditionally manually-performed tasks. Once again, this competition with automation results in workers willing to accept lower wages to retain their jobs. Employees may also find themselves in competition with domestic or overseas outsourcing solutions that may be cost-advantaged through economies of scale or lower regional wages. Related Terms cost-of-living adjustmentliving wage, base salary	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9450547695159912}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '14066', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:G56I23JU2S47TZ5RPJK4QD23AWC5G6JH', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:2a7e0965-353d-41f3-91ae-23940a1ce902>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2017, 9, 22, 4, 31, 2), 'WARC-IP-Address': '104.154.94.149', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:KCFLCLZVYZ5S2ADN4OCF4NJA3K7MVDBZ', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:44c2a1ff-0a22-46d3-80ce-b5e32f6849f7>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://www.money-zine.com/definitions/career-dictionary/wage-deflation/', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:c5c357e2-120a-49c9-b9cc-c5857209c68d>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '186', 'url': 'https://www.money-zine.com/definitions/career-dictionary/wage-deflation/', 'warcinfo': 'robots: classic\r\nhostname: ip-10-143-241-238.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Nutch 1.6 (CC)\r\nisPartOf: CC-MAIN-2017-39\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for September 2017\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.0\r\nconformsTo: http://bibnum.bnf.fr/WARC/WARC_ISO_28500_version1_latestdraft.pdf', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.05498915910720825', 'original_id': '96313ed68ef8fb8316c74e020fb9d632e409bce13adcc1128cd87b1236b796d0'}
Lost in a sea of strategies? Focus on Engagement. For the past few months, PLCs have been exploring a variety of instructional strategies. These conversations usually take the form of “Activity A begets Strategy B.” The result is a lot of strategies and A LOT of activities. While this may work for some, the surfeit of options leaves some teachers to nod politely and continue on with business as usual. Rather than placing the focus on activities, consider the atmosphere of your class. What’s it like? What are students doing and how are they doing it? How do they enter your classroom? Far from ephemeral, these questions were studied by a team of researchers whose findings were published in a 2016 article for Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis. The authors identify three ways in which teachers may measure engagement: Academic Engagement The authors lift up attentiveness and compliance as hallmarks of the academically engaged classroom. Attentiveness and compliance are anathemas in many present-day conversations around classroom management. “Attentiveness” means an excessive focus on the teacher while “compliance” suggests that we’re grooming automatons. For starters, attentiveness and compliance connote an adherence to social norms in class, which means that norms must have been established. (“In this class, we attend to everyone and we make sure we understand the demands of the task before we begin the work. Everyone on board with that?”) Students should certainly bear the agency to question ideas, but they had better understand the rules of engagement such that the seeds that they sow fall on ground that’s ready to nurture them. Far from a flock of conscripted sheep, an attentive and compliant classroom can start all manner of revolutions. Cognitive Engagement Cognitive engagement can often be very difficult for an outside observer to identify. I’ve visited many classrooms where only after I knelt down and spoke with students did I realize the high-octane work that they were doing. Analytical, collaborative work can draw in students that are nurtured by a challenge. Most English classes that I’ve observed have high levels of cognitive engagement…reading Chains or The Outsiders through the lens of depression or examining dystopic elements of our own societies through the lens of dystopia novels. Even at the middle school level, students can shoulder these ideas and concepts, not just for their provocative nature, but for their relevance to their own lives. Relational Engagement Based on my observations, the amount of relational engagement really depends on the teacher’s belief behind the role of knowledge in the classroom. Those who believe that knowledge should be earned and displayed (on an assessment) will demonstrate low levels of relational engagement. Knowledge is guarded and sometimes fought over, a prize to be won through a high quiz or test grade. By contrast, classrooms that view knowledge as a shared endeavor, the force that raises the tide of understanding for the entire class, these classes show unmistakeable amounts of relational engagement. Class conversation is discursive, relaxed, students attribute one another’s work and build upon it. How deftly this is done usually depends upon the amount of scaffolding teachers have built around discussion. The use of sentence stems (I like what Cristiana said about…) help build student fluency with relationally intelligent conversation. So, now what? When teachers talk about strategies, a litany of activities (and accompanying to-do’s in order to set up said activities) is soon to follow. Rather than think about strategies at the activity level, consider thinking about strategy at the atmospheric level. What’s the vibe in your classroom? • Are students attentive to the teacher and to one another? Have they all bought into the same rules of engagement on the task at hand? • Are they engaged in highly challenging cognitive work? Are they asking or answering How and Why questions, rather than a lot of What and When questions? • Are students encouraged to share their knowledge? Have they learned strategies and protocols to share knowledge fluidly? If your classroom looks like this, may I pay you a visit? The authors’ article may be found at Sage Journals.	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.954594075679779}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '56154', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:E76UQXEGGESOLCUM5ZFTVP5IY2BYFS2R', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:23da5f19-b9e9-4ce7-839f-61d9d6ee9610>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2022, 9, 30, 2, 56, 32), 'WARC-IP-Address': '192.0.78.25', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:GGHSUC6PJG75IMHAPB473EQV6YRF5XMR', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:74b48553-ebd1-4f35-8e83-d7226b18a5ac>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://senor206.com/2018/03/', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:32d11979-f9cb-480a-a949-15504e1b9397>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '661', 'url': 'https://senor206.com/2018/03/', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2022-40\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for September/October 2022\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-67-67-14\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.19 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.4-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: https://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.060395658016204834', 'original_id': '4815ae5000c34c6aa605da94072ca206d1bcc0ab26b1a4af009800457915e2d5'}
Fires, Floods, Hurricanes & X-Class Solar Flare If you’ve felt EXTRA miserable physically, seriously achy, weak, rattled and sort of in a state of free-fall, and like every single cell in your entire body is swollen, hot and being irradiated the past three days or so, it’s only because that is exactly what’s been going on. After clearing more whatever it was for you personally during epic August, here comes more NEW higher energies in early surreal September. The past two or three days have been extra painful physically for our bodies as they Embody more NEW higher Light, Codes, DNA and more every few days. A reader friend recently wrote me that she’s felt like “Every cell has been flogged!” which made me laugh because that was such an accurate description. Now we can add irradiated to the flogging thanks to the Sun spewing out a massive Solar flare. A 9.3 X-class Solar flare. “This is a decade-class flare.” And that is exactly how it feels; epic and like nothing we’ve experienced before because we haven’t, not at this level. This seems to be in the air now and hurricane Irma is shaping up to be a record breaker also. There’s going to be more of this type of thing playing out now at this point within the Ascension and Embodiment Processes. No fear, just greater changes for everyone. My body can’t sit at the computer for much longer than this today because of my irradiated, flogged, exploding with NEW Light cells that are hurting and expanding like crazy. Surrender to The Process and continue evolving into some more of what you/me/we are quickly becoming now. This is more prep work for our upcoming “coronations” later this month and the rest of the year and into 2018 as well. We’ve never been here before and that says a lot about how much AP and EP progress we’ve made so far so don’t worry about the NEWness of these greatly amplified, higher frequency, higher vibrational events both internal and external. ❤ September 6, 2017 GEOMAGNETIC STORM WATCH (G3-CLASS): A CME hurled toward Earth by sunspot AR2673 on Sept.4th is due to arrive later today. NOAA forecasters say the CME’s impact could spark moderately-strong G2-class geomagnetic storms with isolated periods of strong G3-class storming on Sept. 6th and 7th. High-latitude sky watchers should be alert for auroras in bright moonlight. Free: Aurora Alerts MAJOR X-CLASS SOLAR FLARE: On Sept. 6th at 1202 UT, sunspot AR2673 unleashed a major X9.3-class solar flare–the strongest solar flare in more than a decade. X-rays and UV radiation from the blast ionized the top of Earth’s atmosphere, causing a strong shortwave radio blackout over Europe, Africa and the Atlantic Ocean: blackout map. Above: The extreme UV flash from today’s X9-class flare. Credit: Solar Dynamics Observatory The explosion also produced a CME, shown here in a movie from NASA’s STEREO-A spacecraft. (The fast moving star-like object in the STEREO-A movie is the planet Mercury.) NOAA analysts are still modeling the trajectory of the CME to determine whether or not it is Earth-directed. Many readers are asking about the historic context of this event. How epic is it? Answer: This is a decade-class flare. A list of the most powerful solar flares recorded since 1976 ranks today’s flare at #14, tied with a similar explosion in 1990. Compared to the iconic Carrington Event of 1859, or even the more recent Halloween storms of 2003, this event is relatively mild. Modern power grids, telecommunications, and other sun sensitive technologies should weather the storm with little difficulty. On the other hand, sky watchers could see some fantastic auroras before the week is over. And ham radio operators will surely be noticing strange propagation effects as the sun exerts its influence on our planet’s ionosphere.Stay tuned for updates.	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '30', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.934493601322174}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '101775', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:G4FNVRKZV23UJYIEW36DRBEMKH2X4GVL', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:9f20a198-ff3b-4fc8-aaf0-38522e92d5a3>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2019, 11, 22, 20, 42, 48), 'WARC-IP-Address': '192.0.78.25', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:DXC53KOQ6RYAVI75S4PNQVK2EZVZJHYB', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:dbf86a13-607c-4cfb-927b-413b12fcf311>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://highheartlife.com/tag/body-pains-from-x-class-solar-flare/', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:3a29492a-1a08-40a0-8879-3c6095265776>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '627', 'url': 'https://highheartlife.com/tag/body-pains-from-x-class-solar-flare/', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2019-47\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for November 2019\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-67-67-116.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.16 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.1-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.021323323249816895', 'original_id': 'ebcb7cd2bccc6c2bd5ddefa3eef42e717aa613965b2e255c2473d385ac795da5'}
Yomen: A Spring Celebration Sunday April 28, 10am-3pm The Maidu Yomen spring event is one of many traditional acknowledgements and celebrations of the natural cycles of the earth by the local Native Peoples. If you knew what to look for, each season brought a new opportunity for bounty from the ever changing living landscape. Throughout the morning and afternoon of this event, various California Indian traditionalists provide dancing and singing to celebrate the coming of spring, a welcome time of new growth and the guarantee of fresh foods and warmer weather. Explore the Historic Site with docent lead guided tours. Petroglyphs, hundreds of bedrock mortars and a large midden area accentuate the story of the Nisenan Maidu People who thrived on this land for thousands of years. Other activities make it a great event for the whole family. Children's activities include flute and bead making, petroglyph rubbings, playing the traditional stave game and acorn grinding. Native animal exhibits include birds of prey. The Museum itself provides a glimpse into the cultural and material life of the Maidu Peoples with dozens of exhibits and interactive displays. Throughout the museum, demonstrators show how traditional skills are still being practiced, creating tools and crafts that would provide all life's needs in a Maidu village. In the shade of an ancient oak, traditional Native artists exhibit their unique items for sale. When you get hungry, you will have many choices of foods, beverages and treats including Indian tacos. This is a free community event.	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.934962272644043}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '23031', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:YGHUO3L52GJATWOMAYZPCV45BLWDDKOR', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:ea7c9104-239a-4a9f-b338-a7516b4205d3>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2014, 3, 11, 21, 59, 46), 'WARC-IP-Address': '136.245.4.80', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': None, 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:NPLW2B3CVN7P2ZSPHL4UXODJYXDSUV7R', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:2e1d597d-5fbb-4902-a961-9ff1f1f2486e>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'http://www.roseville.ca.us/news/displaynews.asp?NewsID=3603&TargetID=5', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:75205a73-085f-46f1-8469-5fe59ddb2ed2>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '249', 'url': 'http://www.roseville.ca.us/news/displaynews.asp?NewsID=3603&TargetID=5', 'warcinfo': 'robots: classic\r\nhostname: ip-10-183-142-35.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Nutch 1.6 (CC)/CC WarcExport 1.0\r\nisPartOf: CC-MAIN-2014-10\r\noperator: CommonCrawl Admin\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web with URLs provided by Blekko for March 2014\r\npublisher: CommonCrawl\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.0\r\nconformsTo: http://bibnum.bnf.fr/WARC/WARC_ISO_28500_version1_latestdraft.pdf', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.018978238105773926', 'original_id': '7994557c8860914637f9f453c0d1a4c48dfbd2c38d9bc4293820ecae47fbb407'}
The Evolution Of The Game A Chronological Look At The Major Refinements Dr. Naismith, with all of his imaginative planning, could not have dreamed his "Peach Basket" game would develop into the world's greatest indoor sport. Although the original 13 rules have been expanded to over 100, the spirit and principles of the original rules are still in effect in today. Major rule changes over the years addressed the number of players, the court boundaries, dribbling, and the elimination of the center jump after made baskets. In the mid 1930's inter-sectional competition led to a standardization of rules throughout the country. Team Size Originally, there was no set rule on the number of players. The idea was that the game could be played by any number of players. However, that did not work out. After experimenting with teams up to 50 players, early games were primarily played by nine players on each side - the reason being that 18 students showed up for Naismith's class. In 1897 five players became the mandatory team size. Initially, players were not allowed to re-enter the game. The rule was changed in 1920 to allow a player to re-enter the game one time. In 1934, the rule was expanded to allow players to re-enter the game twice, and, in 1945 the rule was finally changed to permit players to return to the game an unlimited number of times. Originally, the game was played with peach baskets or 18” square boxes hung from the balconies of the running tracks of most indoor facilities. At this time the basket height was established at 10 feet, which still stands today. Obviously, the peach baskets and boxes slowed the game down since the ball had to be retrieved after every goal either by someone on the running track or by ladder. The peach baskets were replaced first by heavy woven wire rims in 1892. Then, a year later, in 1893 cast iron rims were used. Open ended nylon nets were approved for use in 1912. This was a major milestone for basketball since the free falling ball after a made basket dramatically increased tempo and scoring of the game. Wire mesh backboards were introduced in 1895 to prevent spectators in the balconies from interfering with play. Wood replaced the easily dented wire mesh backboards in 1904, and plate glass backboard usage was approved in 1909. Backboards were mounted flat against walls. In 1916 to prevent players from running up the walls for easy lay-ups, a two foot gap was between the backboard and the endline was required. In 1939 this gap was increased from 2 feet to the present 4 feet to allow for more movement underneath the basket. The Ball The first basketball games were played with soccer balls. However, they proved to be unsuitable for dribbling and ball handling. The first manufactured basketballs were produced in 1894 by a bicycle manufacturing company. In the late 1890's Spalding took over as the official ball maker. In 1905 the choice of basketballs was left up to the teams. Because of their inability to maintain their shape and their laces, these early brown leather basketballs were hard to dribble. In 1929 basketballs were re-designed for more bounce and with concealed laces which eliminated erratic bounces. The balls were bigger, lighter and easier to handle. In 1942 molded basketballs that maintained a constant shape and size replaced the stitched balls. In 1967 the American Basketball Association (ABA) played with a red, white and blue basketball. Today, the WNBA and FIBA use contrasting panels. The men's ball is 30" in circumference and the smaller women's ball is 29" in circumference. Originally, a successful goal was counted as one point, and one point was also given to a team anytime three consecutive fouls were called on the opponent. Free throws were first introduced in 1894. Both a made field goal and a made free throw were counted as one goal. In 1896, rules were changed to count a made field goal as two points. In 1961 the short lived American Basketball League played with the three point shot. In 1967, the three point shot was introduced into International basketball by FIBA. The three point shot was adopted by the National Basketball Association (NBA) in 1977 and by the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) in 1980. The first games were played in two fifteen minute halves. Shortly later this was increased to two 20-minutes halves. There was no provision for extending the game if the score was tied. In fact, the first game ever played ended in a 2-2 tie. However, once leagues started to be formed, ties needed to be broken. The first tie breakers were "sudden death," with the first team to score a point, either a field goal or free throw, winning the game. Thus, games were decided without one team having a single ball possession. In the 1960's, in order to provide each team with an equal chance, Sudden Death was replaced by overtime periods. Shot Clock In 1954 the NBA instituted a 24-second shot clock. This was another milestone for basketball since it eliminated the common stalling tactics that were being deployed, sometimes as early as the third period, by teams' ahead in the game because there was no way for the team behind to catch up other than to foul. The shot clock curtailed the end of game fouling and ensuing parade of free throws which made for a dull game. A 30-second shot clock was deployed internationally by FIBA in 1956, and in 1985, after a USC vs UCLA game and a Missouri vs Kansas game where players actually sat down during the game. The NCAA 45-second shot clock was further reduced to 35 seconds in 1993. Women have used a 30-second shot clock since going to a full court game in 1971. Fouls were assessed for using a fist, traveling and physical contact (holding, pushing, tripping, or striking of an opponent). When a player committed two fouls they were disqualified until a goal was scored. For any flagrant fouls, just as today, players were disqualified for the whole game. When a team committed three consecutive fouls, without the opponent committing a foul, the opponent was awarded a goal - the predecessor to today’s bonus rules. In 1911, player fouls for disqualification was increased from two to four, and increased again in 1945 to five fouls. In 1922, traveling or running with the ball was changed to a violation and no longer considered a foul. Free throws When free throws were introduced in 1894 the free throw line was established at 21 feet from the basket. Anyone could shoot the free throws. This resulted in teams deploying specialized free throw shooters. A year later, in 1895, the free throw line was moved closer, to a distance of fifteen feet from the basket. In 1924, the free throw rule was amended which required the player who was fouled to shoot the free throws. Passing rules have not changed over time. Rules 1 and 2 of the original rules relating to passing the ball are still in effect today. In the original rules players could not bounce the ball. In 1901, the rule was enacted permitting players to bounce the ball one time. However, players were required to pass the ball and could not shoot after bouncing it. This single dribble amounted to a pass more than a dribble since the ball had to be tossed higher than a player's head and then recovered. Players could use this one bounce tactic numerous times in succession since there was no rule limitation. In 1909, continuous dribbling and shots off dribble were instituted. Being able to shoot off the dribble transformed the dribble from a defensive maneuver to get out of trouble into a potent offensive weapon. Double dribbling was also eliminated at this time. Note: In 1927 there was a period when dribblng was outlawed, but then reinstated two weeks later. Out of Bounds In the beginning, boundaries were not defined. In most cases, they were just the walls. It was not until 1904 that boundaries became straight lines. The original rule regarding out of bounds situations turned out to be disastrous. Ball possession was awarded to the first player to touch the ball after it went out of bounds. This led to pushing, shoving, elbowing, desperate dives, and total bedlam. It was even worse when the ball ended up in the balconies, with all players making a mad dash to be first up the stairs which created log jams and fights. Teams resorted to forming wedges to block the opponents from going up the stairs. Teams even tried to bypass the stairs by hoisting players up to the balcony in an effort to be first to touch the ball first. Basketball at one time was referred to as the “Cage Game” and players’ “Cagers”. This was a result of wire mesh (chicken wire) or chain-link fencing being hung around the entire court in an effort to make the game go faster by eliminating all the out of bounds delays. However, in reality, it served more as a barrier to protect the players and rowdy spectators from each other, as well as from the objects being thrown onto the court. The wire cage actually resulted in additional rough play with players body checking each other into the wire mesh as in hockey. Players often received cuts, bruises, and even incurred infections from the rusting wire mesh. Although, the use of cages were abandoned by 1933, the term "Cagers" is still used today. In 1913, the out of bounds rule was changed to the current rule of the team causing or touching the ball last when it goes out of bounds loses possession. This rule change was a major impact in reducing the physical play that was common place in the early games. Midcourt Line The midcourt line was established in 1932 to eliminate stalling. Prior to this time, the offensive team had the luxury of the entire court at their disposal of which they took full advantage. This created dull, low scoring games with teams spreading the court and playing keep away rather than trying to score. Adding the midcourt line aided the defensive team by cutting down the area to defend to just half the court. A year later, in 1933, a rule requiring a team to advance the ball past the midcourt line in less than 10 seconds was enacted. FIBA and the NBA modified and reduced the 10 second rule to eight seconds in 2000. College women’s rules do not have a 10 second rule. Three Second Area In 1936 the three second area was created to prevent the offensive players from camping around the basket, and to eliminate the ensuing rough play which commonly took place. The three second area was 6 feet wide. Because of its shape, it became know as the “Key” or “Key Hole” In 1951 the three second area was expanded to 12 feet. The NBA and International width is 16 feet. Comparing the different free throw lanes: College & High School Professional International Original (Key Hole) Center Jump In 1937 a center jump followed each successful basket. Teams with a good jumper had an advantage. Having a jump ball situation after every goal also slowed the game down considerably. Center jump still used today to start game and overtime periods. Alternating possession replaced jump balls in 1981. This was none to eliminate the multiple violations that were occurring on jump balls and officials inconsistency of tossing the ball up. It should be noted that in the early days, jump balls were extremely physical. Like on the early out of bounds situations, players pushed and shoved in effort to gain possession of the ball. Even, the refree was often caught up in these jump ball skirmishes and sometimes injured. The more recent rule changes have been instituted in an effort to curtail or neutralize the dominance of the exceptionally gifted, tall player. Namely: Bob Kruland, George Mikan, Bill Russell, Wilt Chamberlain, and Lew Alcindor (Kareem Abdul-Jabbar). Goal Tending In 1944 the goal tending rule was adopted making it illegal for a defensive player to touch the ball on its downward flight. This was in reaction to Bob Kurland (the first regular dunker) and George Mikan standing in front of basket and swatting practically every opponent shot attempt. Offensive Basket Interference In 1958 offensive basket interference was enacted. Mainly as a result of Bill Russell, who became known as the “Funneler” from using two hands to guide his teammates shots into the basket. Note: In international basketball, once the ball strikes the rim offensive basket interference and goal tending rules do not apply. Dunking - “Alcindor” Rule No dunk rule From 1967 to 1977, a no dunking rule was enacted in college basketball. The reasons given were to prevent basket damage and injuries. However, it was specifically aimed at stopping Lew Alcindor. Unable to dunk, Alcindor developed his unstoppable "Sky" hook. Game Coaching In 1949 coaching during game was officially allowed. Prior to this time, believe it or not, no coaching was allowed during the game or even during a timeout. However, coaching was allowed during half time. Women's Basketball Early Women's Basketball Photo Women’s basketball was introduced in 1893 by Sendra Berenson, a gymnastic instructor, at Smith College, Northampton, MA. No male spectators were allowed since it was socially unacceptable at the time. What some say was a result of a misinterpretation of Naismith's court diagram led to three zones sections with two players stationary in each section. In 1938, the three court sections where reduced to two, with two stationary guards, two stationary forwards, and two "rovers" that could move around the entire court. The first intercollegiate women’s game was played between Stanford and California in 1896. The first known interscholastic women’s high school game was played in Illinois that same year. In 1971 women were finally allowed to play full court. The first ever women’s national championship was conducted by the Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) in 1936. FIBA held the first women’s world championship in 1969 and Louisiana Tech won the first NCAA championship in 1982. In 1995, Oklahoma was the last state to switch from court sections to full court play in high school games. Women's Game Action Perhaps the most important event to occur in women's basketball, as well as all women's sports, was the enactment of Title IX in 1972, equalizing men's and women's sports. Today, women’s basketball is played with the same enthusiasm and intensity as men’s basketball. Next, take a look at the current basketball rules. Click here to go to current basketball rules Sign up now for HoopTactics Premium Membership ©2013 HoopTactics™ All Rights Reserved. Powered by Wild Apricot Membership Software	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '198', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.977313220500946}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '76981', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:XARP66MHCDFWNYY3BO75TFGW5SZ7EAAE', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:4c65c5f7-617c-44f2-9dc8-0758f3434eea>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2014, 7, 24, 17, 5, 32), 'WARC-IP-Address': '66.29.208.61', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': None, 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:PLC33V6S43TONQL573Z7I2HUR3BEGIZE', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:dfa34d03-8a19-4735-b956-d3ae46e5896f>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'http://hooptactics.com/Basketball_Basics_History', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:96f6c910-54d6-446c-97a4-624b4d84aec7>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '2359', 'url': 'http://hooptactics.com/Basketball_Basics_History', 'warcinfo': 'robots: classic\r\nhostname: ip-10-33-131-23.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Nutch 1.6 (CC)/CC WarcExport 1.0\r\nisPartOf: CC-MAIN-2014-23\r\noperator: CommonCrawl Admin\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web with URLs provided by Blekko for July 2014\r\npublisher: CommonCrawl\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.0\r\nconformsTo: http://bibnum.bnf.fr/WARC/WARC_ISO_28500_version1_latestdraft.pdf', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.037784457206726074', 'original_id': 'b35bf22d63f210ced89432b3882e3931407f558f20036f6ac183a4bba1ee174d'}
Tom Gavin photo Remembering Neil Armstrong Neil Armstrong has died. He was 82. As the crew for Apollo 11, Armstrong, "Buzz" Aldrin, and Michael Collins grabbed the attention of the world on a mission at the cross-section of innovation and adventure. Landing on the moon on that July day in 1969, they capped one of the most daring -- if not the most daring -- scientific expeditions of the last century. Neil Armstrong, on the moon in July 1969From blastoff, to the landing of the lunar module, to the first steps on the moon, to the journey home again, Armstrong and the Apollo 11 crew transformed how we viewed the world. Their fantastic voyage featured game-changing technology matched only by the bravery of the men in their rocket. As the LM touched the moon's surface, Mission Control (and a global television audience of about half-a-billion people) waited breathlessly for word. Finally, Armstrong's voice crackled through the air. "Houston, Tranquility Base here. The Eagle has landed." On that Eagle's wings, Mr. Armstrong carried the imaginations of the human race. With his success, he dared us to dream more, to push the boundaries of what we know, and to seek new fields for exploration and adventure. He has inspired the generations that followed him, and we are all in his debt. Share this post on:	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '2', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9290087819099426}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '37784', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:N6FV27CPEPVVK6OZ32CITIKRHDESBG5G', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:0dbb9584-c629-4313-90d9-310e72aedd9e>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2017, 2, 22, 19, 46, 31), 'WARC-IP-Address': '37.187.88.147', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': None, 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:YKCK2CHUHHBDZR2OWCU62V7BZ3AQ3VVR', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:ca463bee-6327-4cc4-8aa8-06fd66492e25>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'http://www.itic.org/news-events/techwonk-blog/remembering-neil-armstrong', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:771fb1ee-e93f-4423-bab7-3bc5a0bc37d7>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '210', 'url': 'http://www.itic.org/news-events/techwonk-blog/remembering-neil-armstrong', 'warcinfo': 'robots: classic\r\nhostname: ip-10-171-10-108.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Nutch 1.6 (CC)/CC WarcExport 1.0\r\nisPartOf: CC-MAIN-2017-09\r\noperator: CommonCrawl Admin\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for February 2017\r\npublisher: CommonCrawl\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.0\r\nconformsTo: http://bibnum.bnf.fr/WARC/WARC_ISO_28500_version1_latestdraft.pdf', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.022810399532318115', 'original_id': 'dcdb9fa720007d7d3aa59dda4ad29b2087fb4383f8aef8f7f95fa15f0a6a0c43'}
Subscribe Feedback English look up any word, like yolo: 1. Piece of crack Any colored person (mostly an arab) who continously act as a white person with a self centered, ego-driven personality with a superiority complex issues. In other word, a person who lacks the characteristics associated with his parents' culture. Often caused by being raised in the west. Jihad is a piece of crack. rss and gcal	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9605174660682678}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '31714', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:EFHREWTTU7OFQK63LRFGHONVARGFC276', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:35dded31-5f7c-4a1f-9a50-d8052a7b8c12>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2013, 12, 13, 12, 32, 19), 'WARC-IP-Address': '199.27.75.184', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': None, 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:5ZOU2JLDLN64CFMXAQTCQHTEVVS5XAUM', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:83c78415-d4ad-49a8-ae80-a1cfd530c49a>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=Piece%20of%20crack&defid=4491772', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:a703f4e1-3909-4ebc-8f8a-365857d0ef6a>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '68', 'url': 'http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=Piece%20of%20crack&defid=4491772', 'warcinfo': 'robots: classic\r\nhostname: ip-10-33-133-15.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Nutch 1.6 (CC)/CC WarcExport 1.0\r\nisPartOf: CC-MAIN-2013-48\r\noperator: CommonCrawl Admin\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web with URLs provided by Blekko for Winter 2013\r\npublisher: CommonCrawl\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.0\r\nconformsTo: http://bibnum.bnf.fr/WARC/WARC_ISO_28500_version1_latestdraft.pdf', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.8118608593940735', 'original_id': '9e0e2a7a979e27495f0df44050b95e0082ca0f66913db15a7e3e4615db2cf18f'}
Exhale. Pot not Going Legit Yet - NBC Bay Area Exhale. Pot not Going Legit Yet State bill gets delayed Exhale. Pot not Going Legit Yet Getty Images/MedioImages Don't hold your breath. The state's medical marijuana bill will have to wait. You may want to exhale pot heads. A tax on marijuana won't be introduced this spring after all. Assemblyman Tom Ammiano doesn't have a co-author for his proposal to regulate the sale of pot to adults. Ammiano said taxing marijuana would generate more than a billion dollars a year for California. He said he expects the bill to receive its first hearing in the fall. If passed, California would become the first state in the nation to legalize and regulate marijuana sales to adults.	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '0', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.9435440897941588}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '82163', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:VBPZFRJ2GYYSV2BS3H33YZASIIGWF44U', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:b4561ee0-6c52-41c4-af9e-15aa43aa3a7c>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2019, 12, 9, 3, 43, 15), 'WARC-IP-Address': '104.117.18.44', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'text/html', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:FQAUUM4BEQG7TDBZFFCY2L7SCQE25IRV', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:cc9f6877-d8a4-4c7a-92d7-8a72f421b16f>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'https://www.nbcbayarea.com/the-scene/shopping/Exhale-Pot-not-Going-Legit-Yet.html', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:a8836c39-3829-4bd7-b4b1-7f45dc5dc546>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '126', 'url': 'https://www.nbcbayarea.com/the-scene/shopping/Exhale-Pot-not-Going-Legit-Yet.html', 'warcinfo': 'isPartOf: CC-MAIN-2019-51\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for December 2019\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin (info@commoncrawl.org)\r\nhostname: ip-10-67-67-113.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Apache Nutch 1.16 (modified, https://github.com/commoncrawl/nutch/)\r\nrobots: checked via crawler-commons 1.1-SNAPSHOT (https://github.com/crawler-commons/crawler-commons)\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.1\r\nconformsTo: http://iipc.github.io/warc-specifications/specifications/warc-format/warc-1.1/', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.08673429489135742', 'original_id': '79aa8a6bca79cd8b456cd90dfb21ef9f2cd36eb78c448ce5ec9eab36ad068847'}
Murphy's Laws in Combat Operations Murphy's Laws in Combat Operations + Military intelligence is a contradiction of terms. + A sucking chest wound is Nature's way of telling you to slow down. + When you have secured an area, don't forget to tell the enemy. + The problem with taking the easy way out, is that the enemy has already mined it. + The buddy system is essential to your survival. It gives the enemy somebody else to shoot at. + Never draw fire -- it irritates everyone around you. + No combat ready unit ever passed an inspection. + No inspection ready unit ever passed combat. + Make it too tough for the enemy to get in and you can't get out. + Fortify your front and you'll get your rear shot up. + If you can't remember, the claymore is pointed towards you. + All five second grenade fuses are three seconds, or all five second fuses will burn out in three. + If it flies, it dies. + Cavalry doesn't always come to the rescue. + Peace is our profession -- mass murder's just a hobby. + Killing for peace if like whoring for virginity. + There's always a way. + It's not the one with your name on it -- it's the round addressed "to whom it may concern" ya gotta think about. + If you can keep your head while those around you are losing theirs, you may have misjudged the situation. + If two things are required to make something work, they will never be shipped together. + Anything you do can get you shot, including nothing. + Whenever you lose contact with the enemy, look behind you. + The most dangerous thing in the combat zone is an officer with a map. + The quartermaster has only two sizes, too large and too small. + If you really need an officer in a hurry, take a nap. + There is nothing more satisfying than having someone take a shot at you, and miss. + If your sergeant can see you, so can the enemy. + You'll only remember your hand grenades when the sound is too close to use them. Borrowed From the pages of: Michael A. Rylance Powered by jms multisite for joomla	dclm_baseline	{'bff_contained_ngram_count_before_dedupe': '19', 'language_id_whole_page_fasttext': "{'en': 0.8640588521957397}", 'metadata': "{'Content-Length': '28050', 'Content-Type': 'application/http; msgtype=response', 'WARC-Block-Digest': 'sha1:YFNY5OM44LLKICU5MDTCJDJ3XELGJGTQ', 'WARC-Concurrent-To': '<urn:uuid:aaa923cc-67cc-4de3-9e1c-3208ee2277bc>', 'WARC-Date': datetime.datetime(2017, 9, 23, 0, 23, 5), 'WARC-IP-Address': '207.115.80.2', 'WARC-Identified-Payload-Type': 'application/xhtml+xml', 'WARC-Payload-Digest': 'sha1:2AKXTGIMZQYYGUGBXIAS6HPSTISVWFNK', 'WARC-Record-ID': '<urn:uuid:494d6336-fe06-45ac-835c-6946f53d8c0e>', 'WARC-Target-URI': 'http://www.reservewives.com/index.php/poetry-music-mainmenu-48/poetry-mainmenu-207/20-general/1339-murphys-laws-in-combat-operations', 'WARC-Type': 'response', 'WARC-Warcinfo-ID': '<urn:uuid:20a67b56-7557-458a-8692-1864abeca97e>', 'WARC-Truncated': None}", 'previous_word_count': '350', 'url': 'http://www.reservewives.com/index.php/poetry-music-mainmenu-48/poetry-mainmenu-207/20-general/1339-murphys-laws-in-combat-operations', 'warcinfo': 'robots: classic\r\nhostname: ip-10-148-78-95.ec2.internal\r\nsoftware: Nutch 1.6 (CC)\r\nisPartOf: CC-MAIN-2017-39\r\noperator: Common Crawl Admin\r\ndescription: Wide crawl of the web for September 2017\r\npublisher: Common Crawl\r\nformat: WARC File Format 1.0\r\nconformsTo: http://bibnum.bnf.fr/WARC/WARC_ISO_28500_version1_latestdraft.pdf', 'fasttext_openhermes_reddit_eli5_vs_rw_v2_bigram_200k_train_prob': '0.7201748490333557', 'original_id': 'dd3e66db6c881ee8bfce5c678c0af37ad9338d756fae73f10b1d62a0f617a466'}

Subsets and Splits

No community queries yet

The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.