[User] Show me all insurance plans that have more than 3 patients enrolled as their primary insurance, along with the provider name and count of patients, sorted by patient count in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT ip.insurance_provider, COUNT(pi.patient_id) AS patient_count FROM healthcare.insurance_plans ip JOIN healthcare.patient_insurance pi ON ip.plan_id = pi.plan_id WHERE pi.is_primary = true GROUP BY ip.insurance_provider HAVING COUNT(pi.patient_id) > 3 ORDER BY patient_count DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patients ( patient_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, address text, phone_number text, email text, emergency_contact_name text, emergency_contact_phone text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.doctors (
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the doctor
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's last name
    specialty character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's medical specialty
    license_number character varying(50) UNIQUE NOT NULL, -- doctor's medical license number
    phone_number character varying(20), -- doctor's contact phone
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- doctor's contact email
    hospital_affiliation_id character varying(64), -- FK to hospitals table (optional)
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (doctor_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments ( appointment_id text PRIMARY KEY, patient_id text, doctor_id text, appointment_time timestamp, duration_minutes int, reason text, status text, location_id text, notes text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records ( record_id text, patient_id text, appointment_id text, doctor_id text, record_date timestamp, chief_complaint text, present_illness_history text, past_medical_history text, physical_examination_notes text, assessment text, treatment_plan text, vitals text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses ( diagnosis_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, diagnosis_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, code_type character varying(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ICD-10', description text, diagnosis_date date NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, is_chronic boolean DEFAULT false, PRIMARY KEY (diagnosis_id) )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications (
    medication_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the medication type
    medication_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- common or brand name
    generic_name character varying(255), -- generic chemical name
    manufacturer character varying(100), -- drug manufacturer
    ndc_code character varying(20) UNIQUE, -- National Drug Code (optional but useful)
    description text, -- description of the medication
    PRIMARY KEY (medication_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.insurance_plans ( plan_id.text, plan_name.text, insurance_provider.text, plan_type.text, contact_phone.text, website.text )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance (
    patient_insurance_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for this patient-plan link
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    plan_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to insurance_plans table
    policy_number character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- patient's policy number
    group_number character varying(100), -- group number, if applicable
    subscriber_name character varying(200), -- name of the primary policy holder
    effective_date date NOT NULL, -- date the coverage begins
    expiration_date date, -- date the coverage ends (if known)
    is_primary boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, -- indicates if this is the primary insurance
    PRIMARY KEY (patient_insurance_id),
    UNIQUE (patient_id, plan_id, policy_number) -- ensure a patient doesn't have the same policy twice
)


[User] For each user, list all pairs of read and unread notifications, showing the recipient_user_id, the unread notification_id and type, and the read notification_id and type.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  n_unread.recipient_user_id,
  n_unread.notification_id   AS unread_id,
  n_unread.notification_type AS unread_type,
  n_read.notification_id     AS read_id,
  n_read.notification_type   AS read_type
FROM social_media.notifications n_unread
JOIN social_media.notifications n_read
  ON n_unread.recipient_user_id = n_read.recipient_user_id
WHERE n_unread.read_at IS NULL
  AND n_read.read_at IS NOT NULL;

[User] Actually, only include pairs where the unread notification_type is 'message'.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  n_unread.recipient_user_id,
  n_unread.notification_id   AS unread_id,
  n_unread.notification_type AS unread_type,
  n_read.notification_id     AS read_id,
  n_read.notification_type   AS read_type
FROM social_media.notifications n_unread
JOIN social_media.notifications n_read
  ON n_unread.recipient_user_id = n_read.recipient_user_id
WHERE n_unread.read_at IS NULL
  AND n_read.read_at IS NOT NULL
  AND n_unread.notification_type = 'message';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.notifications ( notification_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, recipient_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, sender_user_id character varying(64), notification_type character varying(30) NOT NULL, target_entity_id character varying(64), target_entity_type character varying(20), created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, read_at timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (notification_id) )


[User] What is the performance review score for employee with ID 'EMP456' for the last quarter?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't assist with information about performance review scores as this data is not included in the employees table.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE manufacturing.employees ( employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, job_title character varying(128) NOT NULL, skill_certifications text, hire_date date NOT NULL, assigned_line_id character varying(64), employment_status character varying(50) NOT NULL, supervisor_employee_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (employee_id) )


[User] Show me the top 5 users by the total number of trades they participated in as buyers, along with their wallet addresses.

[Assistant] SELECT u.user_id, u.username, w.address, COUNT(t.trade_id) AS trade_count FROM trading_platform.users u JOIN trading_platform.trades t ON u.user_id = t.buyer_id JOIN trading_platform.wallets w ON u.user_id = w.user_id GROUP BY u.user_id, w.address ORDER BY trade_count DESC LIMIT 5;

[User] Now modify the query to only include trades that happened in the last 30 days.

[Assistant] SELECT u.user_id, u.username, w.address, COUNT(t.trade_id) AS trade_count FROM trading_platform.users u JOIN trading_platform.trades t ON u.user_id = t.buyer_id JOIN trading_platform.wallets w ON u.user_id = w.user_id WHERE t.traded_at >= NOW() - INTERVAL '30 days' GROUP BY u.user_id, w.address ORDER BY trade_count DESC LIMIT 5;

[User] Actually, I want to see the total trade volume (quantity * price) for each of these users instead of just the count.

[Assistant] SELECT u.user_id, u.username, w.address, SUM(t.quantity * t.price) AS total_volume FROM trading_platform.users u JOIN trading_platform.trades t ON u.user_id = t.buyer_id JOIN trading_platform.wallets w ON u.user_id = w.user_id WHERE t.traded_at >= NOW() - INTERVAL '30 days' GROUP BY u.user_id, w.address ORDER BY total_volume DESC LIMIT 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.users (
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the user
    username character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- username of the user
    email character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- email address of the user
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- hashed password of the user
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the user account was created
    PRIMARY KEY (user_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.wallets (
    wallet_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the wallet
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user owning the wallet
    address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the wallet
    private_key text NOT NULL, -- private key of the wallet
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the wallet was created
    PRIMARY KEY (wallet_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.orders (
    order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the order
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user placing the order
    wallet_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the wallet used for the order
    asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the asset being traded
    order_type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- type of the order (e.g., buy, sell)
    quantity numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- quantity of the asset in the order
    price numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- price per unit of the asset
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- status of the order (e.g., open, filled, canceled)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the order was created
    PRIMARY KEY (order_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.trades (
    trade_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the trade
    order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the order that led to the trade
    buyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the buyer
    seller_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the seller
    asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the asset being traded
    quantity numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- quantity of the asset in the trade
    price numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- price per unit of the asset
    traded_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the trade was executed
    PRIMARY KEY (trade_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.assets (
    asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the asset
    name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- name of the asset
    symbol character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- symbol of the asset
    type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- type of the asset (e.g., cryptocurrency, stock)
    PRIMARY KEY (asset_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.dapps (
    dapp_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the DApp
    name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- name of the DApp
    description text NOT NULL, -- description of the DApp
    url character varying(256) NOT NULL, -- URL of the DApp
    PRIMARY KEY (dapp_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.peers (
    peer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the peer
    ip_address character varying(15) NOT NULL, -- IP address of the peer
    port integer NOT NULL, -- port number of the peer
    last_seen timestamp NOT NULL, -- last time the peer was active
    PRIMARY KEY (peer_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.metadata (
    metadata_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the metadata
    asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the asset the metadata is associated with
    key character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- key of the metadata
    value text NOT NULL, -- value of the metadata
    PRIMARY KEY (metadata_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.kyc_audit (
    kyc_audit_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the KYC audit
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user being audited
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- status of the KYC audit (e.g., pending, approved, rejected)
    reviewed_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the KYC audit was reviewed
    PRIMARY KEY (kyc_audit_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.logs (
    log_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the log entry
    user_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the user associated with the log entry
    action character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- action performed
    details text NOT NULL, -- details of the action
    logged_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the log entry was created
    PRIMARY KEY (log_id)
)


[User] For projects that have completed more than one fundraising round, calculate the average investment value across all their recorded rounds. Display the project name and this average value.

[Assistant] SELECT project_name, AVG(investment_value) AS average_investment FROM project_fundraising_record GROUP BY project_name HAVING COUNT(*) > 1;

[User] Can you modify this to only show projects where the average investment value is greater than 10 million USD and order the results by average investment value descending?

[Assistant] SELECT project_name, AVG(investment_value) AS average_investment FROM project_fundraising_record GROUP BY project_name HAVING COUNT(*) > 1 AND AVG(investment_value) > 10000000 ORDER BY average_investment DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE project_fundraising_record ( id character varying(32) NOT NULL,  -- fundraising record id project_id character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- the invested project's id project_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- name of the invested project rounds_name character varying(32), -- name of the fundraising round investment_value numeric(38,14), -- amount of the fundraising in USD investment_date character varying(128), -- the date of the investment happened introduction character varying(128), -- the introduction of the invested project valuation numeric(38,14), -- the valuation of the project in USD when invested )


[User] What are the fuel consumption rates per hour for the Boeing 747-8 model?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't provide information on the fuel consumption rates for the Boeing 747-8 model as this data is not included in the aircraft_models table. The table contains details such as model name, manufacturer, passenger capacity, and other specifications, but fuel consumption data is not available. If you have another question or need assistance with something else related to the table, I'm happy to help.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE manufacturing.aircraft_models ( model_id.text, model_name.text, manufacturer.text, passenger_capacity.integer, max_range_km.integer, engine_type.text, wingspan_m.numeric, status.text, first_flight_date.date )


[User] Find all customers who have made a premium payment and list their first name, last name, email, and the total amount they have paid across all their payments.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.first_name, T1.last_name, T1.email, SUM(T2.amount_paid) FROM insurance.customers AS T1 JOIN insurance.premium_payments AS T2 ON T1.customer_id = T2.customer_id GROUP BY T1.customer_id, T1.first_name, T1.last_name, T1.email;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.customers ( customer_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, date_of_birth.date, ssn_hash.text, address_line1.text, address_line2.text, city.text, state.text, zip_code.text, country.text, phone_number.text, email.text, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp, status.text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.premium_payments ( payment_id text PRIMARY KEY, policy_id text, customer_id text, payment_date timestamp, amount_paid numeric, payment_method text, transaction_reference text, due_date date, payment_period_start date, payment_period_end date, status text )


[User] List all tokens along with the contract addresses for symbols that appear more than once.

[Assistant]
SELECT t.token_id, t.token_symbol, t.contract_address
FROM web3.tokens t
JOIN (
  SELECT token_symbol
  FROM web3.tokens
  GROUP BY token_symbol
  HAVING COUNT(*) > 1
) dup ON t.token_symbol = dup.token_symbol;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.tokens ( token_id text PRIMARY KEY, contract_address text, token_name text, token_symbol text, decimals int, total_supply numeric )


[User] For each diagnosis, show the diagnosis code, description, and the full name of the doctor who made the diagnosis.

[Assistant]
SELECT dgn.diagnosis_code, dgn.description, doc.first_name AS doctor_first_name, doc.last_name AS doctor_last_name
FROM healthcare.diagnoses dgn
JOIN healthcare.doctors doc ON dgn.doctor_id = doc.doctor_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patients (
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the patient
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- patient's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- patient's last name
    date_of_birth date NOT NULL, -- patient's date of birth
    gender character varying(10), -- patient's gender (e.g., Male, Female, Other)
    address text, -- patient's home address
    phone_number character varying(20), -- patient's phone number
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- patient's email address
    emergency_contact_name character varying(200), -- name of emergency contact
    emergency_contact_phone character varying(20), -- phone number of emergency contact
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- record creation time
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- record last update time
    PRIMARY KEY (patient_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.doctors (
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the doctor
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's last name
    specialty character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's medical specialty
    license_number character varying(50) UNIQUE NOT NULL, -- doctor's medical license number
    phone_number character varying(20), -- doctor's contact phone
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- doctor's contact email
    hospital_affiliation_id character varying(64), -- FK to hospitals table (optional)
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (doctor_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments (
    appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the appointment
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table
    appointment_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- date and time of the appointment
    duration_minutes integer NOT NULL, -- expected duration in minutes
    reason text, -- reason for the visit
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Scheduled, Completed, Cancelled, No-show
    location_id character varying(64), -- FK to a potential locations/clinics table
    notes text, -- notes related to scheduling
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records (
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the medical record entry
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    appointment_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, -- FK to appointments table (can be null if record not tied to specific appt)
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table (doctor creating the record)
    record_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- date the record/observation was made
    chief_complaint text, -- patient's primary reason for visit
    present_illness_history text, -- detailed history of the current issue
    past_medical_history text, -- relevant past conditions/surgeries
    physical_examination_notes text, -- findings from the physical exam
    assessment text, -- doctor's assessment/diagnosis summary
    treatment_plan text, -- planned course of action
    vitals jsonb, -- store vitals like BP, HR, Temp as structured JSON
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (record_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses (
    diagnosis_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the diagnosis entry
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the specific medical record entry
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table (diagnosing doctor)
    diagnosis_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, -- standard code (e.g., ICD-10)
    code_type character varying(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ICD-10', -- type of code used
    description text, -- textual description of the diagnosis
    diagnosis_date date NOT NULL, -- date the diagnosis was made
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Resolved, Ruled Out
    is_chronic boolean DEFAULT false, -- flag for chronic conditions
    PRIMARY KEY (diagnosis_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance (
    patient_insurance_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for this patient-plan link
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    plan_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to insurance_plans table
    policy_number character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- patient's policy number
    group_number character varying(100), -- group number, if applicable
    subscriber_name character varying(200), -- name of the primary policy holder
    effective_date date NOT NULL, -- date the coverage begins
    expiration_date date, -- date the coverage ends (if known)
    is_primary boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, -- indicates if this is the primary insurance
    PRIMARY KEY (patient_insurance_id),
    UNIQUE (patient_id, plan_id, policy_number) -- ensure a patient doesn't have the same policy twice
)


[User] For each address, show the total amount contained in UTXOs that have been spent.

[Assistant] SELECT address, SUM(amount) FROM utxos WHERE spent = TRUE GROUP BY address;

[User] Only include addresses where this total spent amount is greater than 500 and order the results by the total amount descending.

[Assistant] SELECT address, SUM(amount) FROM utxos WHERE spent = TRUE GROUP BY address HAVING SUM(amount) > 500 ORDER BY SUM(amount) DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.utxos (
    utxo_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the UTXO
    transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the transaction that created the UTXO
    output_index integer NOT NULL, -- index of the output in the transaction
    address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address that can spend the UTXO
    amount numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- amount of the asset in the UTXO
    spent boolean NOT NULL, -- whether the UTXO has been spent
    PRIMARY KEY (utxo_id)
)


[User] How many unique tokens are recorded for each chain in the latest snapshot in cex_token_balance?

[Assistant]
WITH latest_snapshot AS (
  SELECT MAX(snapshot_time) AS max_time FROM cex_token_balance
)
SELECT
  chain,
  COUNT(DISTINCT token_symbol) AS unique_token_count
FROM cex_token_balance c
JOIN latest_snapshot l ON c.snapshot_time = l.max_time
GROUP BY chain
ORDER BY unique_token_count DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE cex_token_balance ( snapshot_time.text, chain.text, address.text, exchange.text, token_address.text, token_symbol.text, balance.numeric, usd_value.numeric, price.numeric )


[User] List all unspent UTXOs with an amount greater than 10.

[Assistant] SELECT utxo_id, transaction_id, address, amount FROM utxos WHERE spent = FALSE AND amount > 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.wallets ( wallet_id.text, user_id.text, address.text, private_key.text, created_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.trades ( trade_id.text, order_id.text, buyer_id.text, seller_id.text, asset_id.text, quantity.numeric, price.numeric, traded_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.utxos ( utxo_id.text, transaction_id.text, output_index.integer, address.text, amount.numeric, spent.boolean )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.dapps ( dapp_id.text, name.text, description.text, url.text )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.peers ( peer_id.text, ip_address.text, port.integer, last_seen.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.logs ( log_id.text, user_id.text, action.text, details.text, logged_at.timestamp )


[User] For each player, show the timestamp of their first achievement unlock. Include player_id and the timestamp.

[Assistant] SELECT player_id, MIN(unlocked_at) as first_unlock_at FROM gaming_technology.player_achievements GROUP BY player_id ORDER BY first_unlock_at;

[User] For each player, show the timestamp of their second earliest achievement unlock, if they have at least two. Include player_id and the timestamp.

[Assistant] WITH RankedUnlocks AS ( SELECT player_id, unlocked_at, ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY player_id ORDER BY unlocked_at) as rn FROM gaming_technology.player_achievements ) SELECT player_id, unlocked_at as second_unlock_at FROM RankedUnlocks WHERE rn = 2 ORDER BY player_id, second_unlock_at;

[User] List the player_id for players who unlocked their second achievement within 10 minutes of their first.

[Assistant] WITH PlayerFirstUnlock AS ( SELECT player_id, MIN(unlocked_at) as first_unlock_at FROM gaming_technology.player_achievements GROUP BY player_id ), RankedUnlocks AS ( SELECT player_id, unlocked_at, ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY player_id ORDER BY unlocked_at) as rn FROM gaming_technology.player_achievements ) SELECT pfu.player_id FROM PlayerFirstUnlock pfu JOIN RankedUnlocks ru ON pfu.player_id = ru.player_id WHERE ru.rn = 2 AND ru.unlocked_at <= pfu.first_unlock_at + INTERVAL '10 minute' ORDER BY pfu.player_id;

[User] For the players identified in the previous query (those whose second unlock was within 10 minutes of the first), list the achievement_id of their first and second unlocks.

[Assistant] WITH PlayerFirstUnlock AS ( SELECT player_id, MIN(unlocked_at) as first_unlock_at FROM gaming_technology.player_achievements GROUP BY player_id ), RankedUnlocks AS ( SELECT player_id, achievement_id, unlocked_at, ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY player_id ORDER BY unlocked_at) as rn FROM gaming_technology.player_achievements ), PlayersWithFastSecondUnlock AS ( SELECT pfu.player_id FROM PlayerFirstUnlock pfu JOIN RankedUnlocks ru ON pfu.player_id = ru.player_id WHERE ru.rn = 2 AND ru.unlocked_at <= pfu.first_unlock_at + INTERVAL '10 minute' ) SELECT pfl.player_id, ru_first.achievement_id as first_achievement_id, ru_second.achievement_id as second_achievement_id FROM PlayersWithFastSecondUnlock pfl JOIN RankedUnlocks ru_first ON pfl.player_id = ru_first.player_id AND ru_first.rn = 1 JOIN RankedUnlocks ru_second ON pfl.player_id = ru_second.player_id AND ru_second.rn = 2 ORDER BY pfl.player_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements ( player_achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), player_id uuid NOT NULL, achievement_id uuid NOT NULL, unlocked_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (player_achievement_id), UNIQUE (player_id, achievement_id) )


[User] List all appointments that are currently scheduled and show their appointment time.

[Assistant] SELECT appointment_id, patient_id, doctor_id, appointment_time FROM healthcare.appointments WHERE status = 'Scheduled';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patients ( patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, date_of_birth date NOT NULL, gender character varying(10), address text, phone_number character varying(20), email character varying(128) UNIQUE, emergency_contact_name character varying(200), emergency_contact_phone character varying(20), created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (patient_id) )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments ( appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, appointment_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, duration_minutes integer NOT NULL, reason text, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, location_id character varying(64), notes text, created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id) )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance ( patient_insurance_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, plan_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, policy_number character varying(100) NOT NULL, group_number character varying(100), subscriber_name character varying(200), effective_date date NOT NULL, expiration_date date, is_primary boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, PRIMARY KEY (patient_insurance_id), UNIQUE (patient_id, plan_id, policy_number) )


[User] Retrieve all prescriptions linked to chronic diagnoses. Show prescription_id, diagnosis_id, diagnosis_code, and prescription_date.

[Assistant]
SELECT pr.prescription_id,
       d.diagnosis_id,
       d.diagnosis_code,
       pr.prescription_date
FROM healthcare.prescriptions pr
JOIN healthcare.diagnoses d
  ON pr.record_id = d.record_id
WHERE d.is_chronic = true;

[User] Include the patient's full name and the prescribing doctor's last name, and sort by prescription_date ascending.

[Assistant]
SELECT pr.prescription_id,
       d.diagnosis_id,
       d.diagnosis_code,
       pr.prescription_date,
       p.first_name || ' ' || p.last_name AS patient_name,
       doc.last_name       AS doctor_last_name
FROM healthcare.prescriptions pr
JOIN healthcare.diagnoses d
  ON pr.record_id = d.record_id
JOIN healthcare.patients p
  ON pr.patient_id = p.patient_id
JOIN healthcare.doctors doc
  ON pr.doctor_id = doc.doctor_id
WHERE d.is_chronic = true
ORDER BY pr.prescription_date ASC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patients ( patient_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, date_of_birth.date, gender.text, address.text, phone_number.text, email.text, emergency_contact_name.text, emergency_contact_phone.text, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.doctors (
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the doctor
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's last name
    specialty character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's medical specialty
    license_number character varying(50) UNIQUE NOT NULL, -- doctor's medical license number
    phone_number character varying(20), -- doctor's contact phone
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- doctor's contact email
    hospital_affiliation_id character varying(64), -- FK to hospitals table (optional)
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (doctor_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments ( appointment_id.text, patient_id.text, doctor_id.text, appointment_time.timestamp, duration_minutes.integer, reason.text, status.text, location_id.text, notes.text, created_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records (
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the medical record entry
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    appointment_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, -- FK to appointments table (can be null if record not tied to specific appt)
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table (doctor creating the record)
    record_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- date the record/observation was made
    chief_complaint text, -- patient's primary reason for visit
    present_illness_history text, -- detailed history of the current issue
    past_medical_history text, -- relevant past conditions/surgeries
    physical_examination_notes text, -- findings from the physical exam
    assessment text, -- doctor's assessment/diagnosis summary
    treatment_plan text, -- planned course of action
    vitals jsonb, -- store vitals like BP, HR, Temp as structured JSON
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (record_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses (
    diagnosis_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the diagnosis entry
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the specific medical record entry
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table (diagnosing doctor)
    diagnosis_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, -- standard code (e.g., ICD-10)
    code_type character varying(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ICD-10', -- type of code used
    description text, -- textual description of the diagnosis
    diagnosis_date date NOT NULL, -- date the diagnosis was made
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Resolved, Ruled Out
    is_chronic boolean DEFAULT false, -- flag for chronic conditions
    PRIMARY KEY (diagnosis_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications ( medication_id text, medication_name text, generic_name text, manufacturer text, ndc_code text, description text )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.prescriptions ( prescription_id text, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, medication_id text, dosage text, frequency text, route text, start_date date, end_date date, quantity_dispensed numeric, refills_allowed integer, prescription_date timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.insurance_plans ( plan_id text, plan_name text, insurance_provider text, plan_type text, contact_phone text, website text )


[User] Now, sort the results by the date opened, oldest first, and show only the top 10.

[Assistant] SELECT case_name, case_number, date_opened FROM legal_services.cases WHERE lead_lawyer_id = 'lawyer_abc' AND status = 'Open' AND case_type = 'Criminal' ORDER BY date_opened ASC LIMIT 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.cases ( case_id.text, case_number.text, case_name.text, client_id.text, lead_lawyer_id.text, case_type.text, status.text, date_opened.timestamp, date_closed.timestamp, description.text, court_jurisdiction.text )


[User] I need to list the top 5 ERC20 tokens by total supply, including symbol, contract_address, and name.

[Assistant]
SELECT tm.contract_address, tm.symbol, tm.name, CAST(tm.total_supply AS DECIMAL) AS total_supply
FROM token_metas tm
WHERE tm.is_erc20 = 1
ORDER BY CAST(tm.total_supply AS DECIMAL) DESC
LIMIT 5;

[User] Also include the latest USD price for each token from token_prices using the most recent timestamp per token.

[Assistant]
SELECT tm.contract_address, tm.symbol, tm.name, CAST(tm.total_supply AS DECIMAL) AS total_supply, tp.price
FROM token_metas tm
JOIN (
  SELECT address, price FROM token_prices tp1
  WHERE tp1.timestamp = (
    SELECT MAX(tp2.timestamp) FROM token_prices tp2 WHERE tp2.address = tp1.address
  )
) tp ON tp.address = tm.contract_address
WHERE tm.is_erc20 = 1
ORDER BY CAST(tm.total_supply AS DECIMAL) DESC
LIMIT 5;

[User] Filter results to only include tokens where the price is greater than 2.

[Assistant]
SELECT tm.contract_address, tm.symbol, tm.name, CAST(tm.total_supply AS DECIMAL) AS total_supply, tp.price
FROM token_metas tm
JOIN (
  SELECT address, price FROM token_prices tp1
  WHERE tp1.timestamp = (
    SELECT MAX(tp2.timestamp) FROM token_prices tp2 WHERE tp2.address = tp1.address
  )
) tp ON tp.address = tm.contract_address
WHERE tm.is_erc20 = 1
  AND tp.price > 2
ORDER BY CAST(tm.total_supply AS DECIMAL) DESC
LIMIT 5;

[User] Order the results by price descending and limit to 5.

[Assistant]
SELECT tm.contract_address, tm.symbol, tm.name, CAST(tm.total_supply AS DECIMAL) AS total_supply, tp.price
FROM token_metas tm
JOIN (
  SELECT address, price FROM token_prices tp1
  WHERE tp1.timestamp = (
    SELECT MAX(tp2.timestamp) FROM token_prices tp2 WHERE tp2.address = tp1.address
  )
) tp ON tp.address = tm.contract_address
WHERE tm.is_erc20 = 1
  AND tp.price > 2
ORDER BY tp.price DESC
LIMIT 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE token_metas ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, transaction_hash.text, transaction_index.bigint, from_address.text, contract_address.text, symbol.text, total_supply.text, name.text, decimals.bigint, is_erc20.integer, is_erc721.integer, is_erc1155.integer, is_proxy.integer, extra_info.text, pk.integer )
CREATE TABLE erc1155_approval_for_all (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Timestamp of the block containing the transaction
    transaction_index integer NOT NULL, -- Index of the transaction within the block
    transaction_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, -- Transaction hash
    log_index integer NOT NULL, -- Log index
    contract_address varchar(42) NOT NULL  -- Event contract address
)
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances ( block_number bigint, contract_address varchar, wallet_address varchar, amount varchar, pk varchar )
CREATE TABLE nft_holders ( block_number.bigint, contract_address.text, wallet_address.text, token_id.text, contract_type.text, amount.text, pk.text )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins ( object_id varchar NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, coin_type varchar NOT NULL, balance varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins_metadata (
    object_id varchar NOT NULL, -- object id of the coin metadata object
    coin_type varchar NOT NULL, -- coin type, eg. 0x...66::reap_token::REAP_TOKEN
    status varchar NOT NULL, -- coin status, eg. exists, deleted
    decimals bigint NOT NULL, -- decimals of the coin
    description varchar NOT NULL, -- description of the coin
    icon_url varchar NOT NULL, -- icon url of the coin
    symbol varchar NOT NULL, -- symbol of the coin
    name varchar NOT NULL  -- name of the coin
)
CREATE TABLE nft_collections ( blockchain varchar NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL, symbol varchar NOT NULL, deploy_block_number bigint NOT NULL, deploy_block_time bigint NOT NULL, erc_type varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL, traits varchar NOT NULL, description varchar NOT NULL, slug varchar NOT NULL, media_info varchar NOT NULL, image_url varchar NOT NULL, banner_image_url varchar NOT NULL, updated_at bigint NOT NULL, banner varchar NOT NULL, token_count bigint NOT NULL, floor_price varchar NOT NULL, floor_price_symbol varchar NOT NULL, floor_price_contract varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_prices ( uuid.text, blockchain.text, address.text, decimals.bigint, symbol.text, price.real, timestamp.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE erc20_approval ( block_number.bigint, block_timestamp.timestamp, transaction_index.integer, transaction_hash.text, log_index.integer, contract_address.text, pk.integer )
CREATE TABLE token_balances (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Block timestamp containing the transaction
    tick varchar NOT NULL, -- Token tick
    wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, -- Address of owner
    total_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Max supply
    amount decimal(38,0) NOT NULL  -- The balance of wallet balance at the corresponding block height
)
CREATE TABLE token_info ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, tick varchar NOT NULL, max_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, lim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, wlim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, dec integer NOT NULL, creator varchar(42) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_activities ( block_timestamp.timestamp, block_number.bigint, tx_index.integer, tx_hash.text, log_index.integer, type.text, tick.text, id.text, amt.decimal, from_address.text, to_address.text )
CREATE TABLE mud_holesky_redstone ( address text, table_id text, key_bytes text, key0 text, key1 text, static_data text, encoded_lengths text, dynamic_data text, is_deleted boolean, block_number bigint, log_index bigint )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_bitcoin (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Block timestamp containing the transaction
    tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, -- Ticker: Identifier of the inscription
    wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, -- Address of owner
    total_supply varchar NOT NULL, -- Max supply: Set max supply of the inscription
    amount varchar NOT NULL  -- The balance of wallet balance at the corresponding block height
)
CREATE TABLE token_info_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, tick text, max_supply decimal, lim decimal, wlim decimal, dec integer, creator text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_avalanche (
    block_number bigint NOT NULL, -- Block number containing the transaction
    block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, -- Block timestamp containing the transaction
    tick varchar(20) NOT NULL, -- Ticker: Identifier of the inscription
    wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, -- Address of owner
    total_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, -- Max supply: Set max supply of the inscription
    amount decimal(38,0) NOT NULL  -- The balance of wallet balance at the corresponding block height
)
CREATE TABLE token_info_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash varchar, tick varchar, max_supply decimal, lim decimal, wlim decimal, dec integer, creator varchar, minted decimal, holders decimal, txs decimal, updated_timestamp timestamp, completed_timestamp timestamp, id varchar )


[User] Find pairs of documents within the same case that were uploaded on the same day but by different lawyers. Show the case_id, upload_date, document_id and uploader_id for both documents in the pair.

[Assistant] SELECT d1.case_id, DATE(d1.upload_timestamp) AS upload_date, d1.document_id AS document1_id, d1.uploaded_by_lawyer_id AS lawyer1_id, d2.document_id AS document2_id, d2.uploaded_by_lawyer_id AS lawyer2_id FROM legal_services.documents AS d1 JOIN legal_services.documents AS d2 ON d1.case_id = d2.case_id AND DATE(d1.upload_timestamp) = DATE(d2.upload_timestamp) AND d1.uploaded_by_lawyer_id <> d2.uploaded_by_lawyer_id WHERE d1.document_id < d2.document_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.documents ( document_id.text, case_id.text, document_name.text, document_type.text, storage_path.text, uploaded_by_lawyer_id.text, upload_timestamp.timestamp, version.integer, description.text )


[User] Find cases where an address received tokens in one transfer and then sent tokens in another. List the receive transfer_id, the send transfer_id, the address, and both transfer values.

[Assistant]
SELECT recv.transfer_id AS receive_transfer_id,
       send.transfer_id AS send_transfer_id,
       recv.to_address AS address,
       recv.value       AS received_value,
       send.value       AS sent_value
FROM web3.token_transfers recv
JOIN web3.token_transfers send
  ON recv.to_address = send.from_address;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.token_transfers (
    transfer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the transfer
    token_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the token being transferred
    from_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the sender
    to_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the receiver
    value numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- amount of tokens transferred
    transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the transaction containing the transfer
    log_index integer NOT NULL, -- index of the transfer log in the transaction
    PRIMARY KEY (transfer_id)
)


[User] List all lawyers who have never had a time entry that was billed, showing lawyer_id, first_name, and last_name.

[Assistant]
SELECT l.lawyer_id, l.first_name, l.last_name
FROM legal_services.lawyers l
LEFT JOIN legal_services.time_entries te
  ON l.lawyer_id = te.lawyer_id
 AND te.is_billed = true
WHERE te.entry_id IS NULL;

[User] Actually, I only want lawyers who have at least one time entry overall but none of those entries are billed.

[Assistant]
SELECT l.lawyer_id, l.first_name, l.last_name
FROM legal_services.lawyers l
JOIN legal_services.time_entries te ON l.lawyer_id = te.lawyer_id
GROUP BY l.lawyer_id, l.first_name, l.last_name
HAVING COUNT(te.entry_id) > 0
   AND SUM(CASE WHEN te.is_billed = true THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) = 0;

[User] Now also include the count of unbilled entries and total unbilled hours for each lawyer.

[Assistant]
SELECT l.lawyer_id,
       l.first_name,
       l.last_name,
       COUNT(te.entry_id) FILTER (WHERE te.is_billed = false) AS unbilled_entries,
       SUM(te.hours_spent) FILTER (WHERE te.is_billed = false) AS total_unbilled_hours
FROM legal_services.lawyers l
JOIN legal_services.time_entries te ON l.lawyer_id = te.lawyer_id
GROUP BY l.lawyer_id, l.first_name, l.last_name
HAVING COUNT(te.entry_id) > 0
   AND SUM(CASE WHEN te.is_billed = true THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) = 0;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.lawyers ( lawyer_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, bar_number.text, firm_id.text, email.text, phone.text, specialization.text, hire_date.timestamp, is_partner.boolean )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.cases ( case_id.text, case_number.text, case_name.text, client_id.text, lead_lawyer_id.text, case_type.text, status.text, date_opened.timestamp, date_closed.timestamp, description.text, court_jurisdiction.text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.time_entries ( entry_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, date_worked date NOT NULL, hours_spent numeric(5, 2) NOT NULL CHECK (hours_spent > 0), billing_rate numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, description text NOT NULL, is_billable boolean DEFAULT true, is_billed boolean DEFAULT false, invoice_id character varying(64), created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (entry_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.appointments ( appointment_id text, client_id text, lawyer_id text, case_id text, start_time timestamp, end_time timestamp, location text, subject text, notes text, status text, created_at timestamp )


[User] How many unique patient records are there for each gender?

[Assistant] SELECT gender, COUNT(DISTINCT patient_id) AS patient_count FROM healthcare.patients GROUP BY gender;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patients ( patient_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, date_of_birth.date, gender.text, address.text, phone_number.text, email.text, emergency_contact_name.text, emergency_contact_phone.text, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp )


[User] Can you list all SUI coins with 'active' status and their owner addresses and balances?

[Assistant]
SELECT object_id, coin_type, owner, balance
FROM sui_coins
WHERE status = 'active';

[User] Add the coin symbol and name from the sui_coins_metadata table.

[Assistant]
SELECT sc.object_id, sc.coin_type, sc.owner, sc.balance, scm.symbol, scm.name
FROM sui_coins sc
LEFT JOIN sui_coins_metadata scm ON sc.coin_type = scm.coin_type
WHERE sc.status = 'active';

[User] Only include coins where the description mentions 'utility'.

[Assistant]
SELECT sc.object_id, sc.coin_type, sc.owner, sc.balance, scm.symbol, scm.name
FROM sui_coins sc
LEFT JOIN sui_coins_metadata scm ON sc.coin_type = scm.coin_type
WHERE sc.status = 'active' AND scm.description ILIKE '%utility%';

[User] Limit the output to the top 10 coins sorted by balance descending.

[Assistant]
SELECT sc.object_id, sc.coin_type, sc.owner, sc.balance, scm.symbol, scm.name
FROM sui_coins sc
LEFT JOIN sui_coins_metadata scm ON sc.coin_type = scm.coin_type
WHERE sc.status = 'active' AND scm.description ILIKE '%utility%'
ORDER BY CAST(sc.balance AS BIGINT) DESC
LIMIT 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE erc1155_approval_for_all ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, transaction_index integer, transaction_hash varchar, log_index integer, contract_address varchar )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances_historical ( block_number bigint, contract_address varchar, wallet_address varchar, amount varchar, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE nft_holders ( block_number bigint, contract_address varchar, wallet_address varchar, token_id varchar, contract_type varchar, amount varchar, pk varchar )
CREATE TABLE nft_holder_historical ( block_number bigint, contract_address varchar, wallet_address varchar, token_id varchar, contract_type varchar, amount varchar, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins ( object_id varchar, status varchar, coin_type varchar, balance varchar, owner varchar )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins_metadata ( object_id varchar, coin_type varchar, status varchar, decimals bigint, description varchar, icon_url varchar, symbol varchar, name varchar )
CREATE TABLE sui_nfts ( object_id varchar, status varchar, collection_type varchar, package_id varchar, previous_transaction varchar, display varchar, owner varchar, name varchar )
CREATE TABLE nft_metadata ( blockchain varchar, contract_address varchar, token_id varchar, contract_name varchar, erc_type varchar, amount bigint, minter varchar, owner varchar, mint_block_number bigint, mint_time bigint, mint_transaction_hash varchar, mint_price varchar, token_uri varchar, metadata varchar, name varchar, image_uri varchar, traits varchar, updated_at bigint, status varchar, rarity_score real, rarity_rank integer, unique_attribute_count integer, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE nft_collections ( blockchain varchar, contract_address varchar, name varchar, symbol varchar, deploy_block_number bigint, deploy_block_time bigint, erc_type varchar, owner varchar, traits varchar, description varchar, slug varchar, media_info varchar, image_url varchar, banner_image_url varchar, updated_at bigint, banner varchar, token_count bigint, floor_price varchar, floor_price_symbol varchar, floor_price_contract varchar, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE token_prices ( uuid varchar, blockchain varchar, address varchar, decimals bigint, symbol varchar, price real, timestamp timestamp )
CREATE TABLE token_prices_latest ( blockchain varchar, address varchar, decimals bigint, symbol varchar, price real, timestamp timestamp )
CREATE TABLE erc20_approval ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, transaction_index integer, transaction_hash varchar, log_index integer, contract_address varchar, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE token_balances ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, tick varchar, wallet_address varchar, total_supply decimal, amount decimal )
CREATE TABLE token_info ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash varchar, tick varchar, max_supply decimal, lim decimal, wlim decimal, dec integer, creator varchar )
CREATE TABLE token_activities ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash varchar, log_index integer, type varchar, tick varchar, id varchar, amt decimal, from_address varchar, to_address varchar )
CREATE TABLE mud_holesky_redstone ( address varchar, table_id varchar, key_bytes varchar, key0 varchar, key1 varchar, static_data varchar, encoded_lengths varchar, dynamic_data varchar, is_deleted boolean, block_number bigint, log_index bigint )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_bitcoin ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, tick varchar, wallet_address varchar, total_supply varchar, amount varchar )
CREATE TABLE token_info_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash varchar, tick varchar, max_supply decimal, lim decimal, wlim decimal, dec integer, creator varchar )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash varchar, log_index integer, type varchar, tick varchar, id varchar, amt decimal, from_address varchar, to_address varchar )


[User] Show me all time entries from the last 90 days, including the entry description, hours spent, the name of the case, and the name of the client.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.description, T1.hours_spent, T2.case_name, T3.first_name, T3.last_name FROM legal_services.time_entries AS T1 JOIN cases AS T2 ON T1.case_id = T2.case_id JOIN clients AS T3 ON T2.client_id = T3.client_id WHERE T1.date_worked >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '90 days';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.time_entries (
    entry_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the time entry
    case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to cases table
    lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to lawyers table (who performed the work)
    date_worked date NOT NULL, -- date the work was performed
    hours_spent numeric(5, 2) NOT NULL CHECK (hours_spent > 0), -- duration of work in hours (e.g., 1.5 for 1h 30m)
    billing_rate numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- hourly rate applied for this entry
    description text NOT NULL, -- detailed description of the work performed
    is_billable boolean DEFAULT true, -- whether this time entry is billable to the client
    is_billed boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether this entry has been included in an invoice
    invoice_id character varying(64), -- FK to invoices table (once billed)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the entry was recorded
    PRIMARY KEY (entry_id)
)


[User] Give me each server's name, the region, and the maximum number of players that have been connected at once.

[Assistant]
SELECT s.server_id, s.server_name, s.region, MAX(s.current_players) AS max_players_seen
FROM gaming_technology.servers s
GROUP BY s.server_id, s.server_name, s.region;

[User] Could you also include the associated game title for each server?

[Assistant]
SELECT s.server_id, s.server_name, s.region, g.title AS game_title, MAX(s.current_players) AS max_players_seen
FROM gaming_technology.servers s
JOIN gaming_technology.games g ON s.game_id = g.game_id
GROUP BY s.server_id, s.server_name, s.region, g.title;

[User] Now, can you show only servers where the max number of players ever connected exceeded 20?

[Assistant]
SELECT s.server_id, s.server_name, s.region, g.title AS game_title, MAX(s.current_players) AS max_players_seen
FROM gaming_technology.servers s
JOIN gaming_technology.games g ON s.game_id = g.game_id
GROUP BY s.server_id, s.server_name, s.region, g.title
HAVING MAX(s.current_players) > 20;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players ( player_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, username text, email text, password_hash text, registration_date timestamptz, last_login timestamptz, country_code text, status text, profile_data jsonb )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games ( game_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, title text, developer_id uuid, publisher_id uuid, genre text, release_date date, description text, platform text, engine text, website text )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions ( session_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, player_id uuid, game_id uuid, server_id uuid, start_time timestamptz, end_time timestamptz, duration_seconds int, score int, session_data jsonb )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers (
    server_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game server instance
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this server hosts
    server_name character varying(150), -- display name for the server
    region character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- geographical region (e.g., us-east-1, eu-west-2)
    ip_address character varying(45), -- IP address (IPv4 or IPv6)
    port integer, -- network port number
    current_players integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, -- number of players currently connected
    max_players integer NOT NULL, -- maximum player capacity
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'offline', -- server status (e.g., online, offline, maintenance)
    last_heartbeat timestamp with time zone, -- last time the server reported its status
    PRIMARY KEY (server_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements ( achievement_id.uuid, game_id.uuid, name.text, description.text, icon_url.text, points.integer, hidden.boolean )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements ( player_achievement_id.uuid, player_id.uuid, achievement_id.uuid, unlocked_at.timestamptz )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.in_game_items ( item_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), game_id uuid NOT NULL, item_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, item_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, description text, rarity character varying(30), cost_currency character varying(10), cost_amount numeric(12, 2), attributes jsonb, PRIMARY KEY (item_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory ( inventory_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), player_id uuid NOT NULL, item_id uuid NOT NULL, quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, acquired_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, instance_data jsonb, PRIMARY KEY (inventory_id) )


[User] Show me the notification ID, recipient user ID, and notification type for notifications received by users that user 'user123' is following.

[Assistant] SELECT n.notification_id, n.recipient_user_id, n.notification_type FROM social_media.notifications AS n JOIN social_media.follows AS f ON n.recipient_user_id = f.following_user_id WHERE f.follower_user_id = 'user123';

[User] Filter this list to only include notifications created after '2024-06-01' and also show the notification creation time.

[Assistant] SELECT n.notification_id, n.recipient_user_id, n.notification_type, n.created_at FROM social_media.notifications AS n JOIN social_media.follows AS f ON n.recipient_user_id = f.following_user_id WHERE f.follower_user_id = 'user123' AND n.created_at >= '2024-06-01';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.comments ( comment_id.text, post_id.text, user_id.text, parent_comment_id.text, content.text, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE social_media.follows ( follow_id.text, follower_user_id.text, following_user_id.text, created_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversations ( conversation_id.text, created_at.timestamp, last_message_at.timestamp, is_group_chat.boolean, group_name.text )
CREATE TABLE social_media.notifications ( notification_id.text, recipient_user_id.text, sender_user_id.text, notification_type.text, target_entity_id.text, target_entity_type.text, created_at.timestamp, read_at.timestamp )


[User] I want a list of game_id and the count of hidden achievements for each game.

[Assistant]
SELECT game_id, COUNT(*) AS hidden_achievement_count
FROM gaming_technology.achievements
WHERE hidden = TRUE
GROUP BY game_id;

[User] Now only include games where the hidden_achievement_count is greater than 5.

[Assistant]
SELECT game_id, COUNT(*) AS hidden_achievement_count
FROM gaming_technology.achievements
WHERE hidden = TRUE
GROUP BY game_id
HAVING COUNT(*) > 5;

[User] Also order the results by hidden_achievement_count in descending order.

[Assistant]
SELECT game_id, COUNT(*) AS hidden_achievement_count
FROM gaming_technology.achievements
WHERE hidden = TRUE
GROUP BY game_id
HAVING COUNT(*) > 5
ORDER BY hidden_achievement_count DESC;

[User] Finally, include the average points of those hidden achievements as avg_hidden_points.

[Assistant]
SELECT game_id,
       COUNT(*) AS hidden_achievement_count,
       AVG(points) AS avg_hidden_points
FROM gaming_technology.achievements
WHERE hidden = TRUE
GROUP BY game_id
HAVING COUNT(*) > 5
ORDER BY hidden_achievement_count DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players ( player_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), username character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, email character varying(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE, password_hash text NOT NULL, registration_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, last_login timestamp with time zone, country_code character(2), status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active', profile_data jsonb, PRIMARY KEY (player_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games ( game_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, title text, developer_id uuid, publisher_id uuid, genre text, release_date date, description text, platform text, engine text, website text )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions ( session_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), player_id uuid NOT NULL, game_id uuid NOT NULL, server_id uuid, start_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, end_time timestamp with time zone, duration_seconds integer, score integer, session_data jsonb, PRIMARY KEY (session_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers ( server_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, game_id uuid, server_name text, region text, ip_address text, port int, current_players int, max_players int, status text, last_heartbeat timestamptz )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements ( achievement_id.uuid, game_id.uuid, name.text, description.text, icon_url.text, points.integer, hidden.boolean )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements ( player_achievement_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, player_id uuid, achievement_id uuid, unlocked_at timestamptz )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.in_game_items ( item_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, game_id uuid, item_name text, item_type text, description text, rarity text, cost_currency text, cost_amount numeric, attributes jsonb )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory ( inventory_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, player_id uuid, item_id uuid, quantity int, acquired_at timestamptz, instance_data jsonb )


[User] Can you show me the total number of passengers registered in the database?

[Assistant] db.passengers.countDocuments({})

System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
// db.createCollection('passengers')
// Optional: db.passengers.createIndex({ passenger_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.passengers.createIndex({ email: 1 }, { unique: true, sparse: true })
// Optional: db.passengers.createIndex({ phone_number: 1 }, { unique: true, sparse: true })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  passenger_id: "pass_pqr", // String (unique)
  first_name: "Alice", // String
  last_name: "Smith", // String
  email: "alice.smith@example.com", // String (unique, sparse)
  phone_number: "+15551234567", // String (unique, sparse)
  date_of_birth: ISODate("1990-03-20"), // Date
  loyalty_program_id: "LOYALTY123", // String
  created_at: ISODate("2023-02-01T11:00:00Z") // Date
}


[User] Show me the count of notifications sent for each channel for applications submitted after January 1, 2024.

[Assistant]
SELECT n.channel, COUNT(*) AS notification_count
FROM government_services.notifications n
JOIN government_services.applications a ON n.application_id = a.application_id
WHERE a.submitted_at > '2024-01-01'
GROUP BY n.channel;

[User] Now, only include channels that have sent more than 10 notifications.

[Assistant]
SELECT n.channel, COUNT(*) AS notification_count
FROM government_services.notifications n
JOIN government_services.applications a ON n.application_id = a.application_id
WHERE a.submitted_at > '2024-01-01'
GROUP BY n.channel
HAVING COUNT(*) > 10;

[User] Exclude notifications with the status 'Failed'.

[Assistant]
SELECT n.channel, COUNT(*) AS notification_count
FROM government_services.notifications n
JOIN government_services.applications a ON n.application_id = a.application_id
WHERE a.submitted_at > '2024-01-01' AND n.status != 'Failed'
GROUP BY n.channel
HAVING COUNT(*) > 10;

[User] Show for 2023 instead of 2024.

[Assistant]
SELECT n.channel, COUNT(*) AS notification_count
FROM government_services.notifications n
JOIN government_services.applications a ON n.application_id = a.application_id
WHERE a.submitted_at >= '2023-01-01' AND a.submitted_at < '2024-01-01' AND n.status != 'Failed'
GROUP BY n.channel
HAVING COUNT(*) > 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.applications ( application_id text, citizen_id text, service_id text, submitted_at timestamp, status text, last_updated_at timestamp, assigned_employee_id text, decision_date date, notes text, reference_number text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.notifications ( notification_id text, citizen_id text, application_id text, message_subject text, message_body text, channel text, sent_at timestamp, status text, related_entity_type text, related_entity_id text )


[User] Show me all smart contracts created by addresses that have created more than 5 contracts, along with the count of contracts each creator has made.

[Assistant] SELECT sc.contract_id, sc.creator_address, COUNT(*) OVER (PARTITION BY sc.creator_address) AS contract_count FROM blockchain.smart_contracts sc WHERE sc.creator_address IN (SELECT creator_address FROM blockchain.smart_contracts GROUP BY creator_address HAVING COUNT(*) > 5);

[User] Now filter these results to only show contracts created in the last 6 months.

[Assistant] SELECT sc.contract_id, sc.creator_address, COUNT(*) OVER (PARTITION BY sc.creator_address) AS contract_count FROM blockchain.smart_contracts sc WHERE sc.creator_address IN (SELECT creator_address FROM blockchain.smart_contracts GROUP BY creator_address HAVING COUNT(*) > 5) AND sc.timestamp >= DATE_SUB(CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, INTERVAL 6 MONTH);

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE blockchain.smart_contracts ( contract_id.text, creator_address.text, code.text, timestamp.timestamp )


[User] Show a list of all game developers with their name and founded year.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  name,
  founded_year
FROM gaming_technology.developers;

[User] Please filter the list to only include developers founded in the year 1998.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  name,
  founded_year
FROM gaming_technology.developers
WHERE
  founded_year = 1998;

[User] Can you also include the number of games each of these developers has released?

[Assistant]
SELECT
  T1.name,
  T1.founded_year,
  COUNT(T2.game_id) AS game_count
FROM gaming_technology.developers AS T1
LEFT JOIN gaming_technology.games AS T2
  ON T1.developer_id = T2.developer_id
WHERE
  T1.founded_year = 1998
GROUP BY
  T1.developer_id,
  T1.name,
  T1.founded_year;

[User] Now, only show the developers who have released exactly 2 games.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  T1.name,
  T1.founded_year,
  COUNT(T2.game_id) AS game_count
FROM gaming_technology.developers AS T1
JOIN gaming_technology.games AS T2
  ON T1.developer_id = T2.developer_id
WHERE
  T1.founded_year = 1998
GROUP BY
  T1.developer_id,
  T1.name,
  T1.founded_year
HAVING
  COUNT(T2.game_id) = 2;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players (
    player_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the player
    username character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's chosen display name
    email character varying(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's email address for login/recovery
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- securely hashed password
    registration_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the player account was created
    last_login timestamp with time zone, -- timestamp of the last successful login
    country_code character(2), -- player's country (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2)
    status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active', -- account status (e.g., active, banned, suspended)
    profile_data jsonb, -- flexible field for avatar url, bio, preferences etc.
    PRIMARY KEY (player_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games (
    game_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game
    title character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- official title of the game
    developer_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the developers table
    publisher_id uuid, -- FK linking to a potential publishers table (optional)
    genre character varying(100), -- primary genre (e.g., RPG, FPS, Strategy)
    release_date date, -- official release date
    description text, -- short description or synopsis of the game
    platform character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- primary platform (e.g., PC, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X, Mobile)
    engine character varying(100), -- game engine used (e.g., Unreal Engine 5, Unity)
    website character varying(255), -- official website URL
    PRIMARY KEY (game_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (developer_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.developers(developer_id) -- Example FK constraint
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.developers (
    developer_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the developer studio
    name character varying(150) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- name of the development studio
    country character varying(100), -- country where the studio is based
    founded_year integer, -- year the studio was founded
    website character varying(255), -- developer's official website
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    PRIMARY KEY (developer_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions (
    session_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game session
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the players table
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the games table
    server_id uuid, -- FK linking to the servers table (nullable for single-player)
    start_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the session began
    end_time timestamp with time zone, -- when the session ended (null if ongoing)
    duration_seconds integer, -- calculated duration of the session in seconds
    score integer, -- player's score for the session, if applicable
    session_data jsonb, -- flexible field for session-specific info (e.g., map played, character used)
    PRIMARY KEY (session_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (server_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.servers(server_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers (
    server_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game server instance
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this server hosts
    server_name character varying(150), -- display name for the server
    region character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- geographical region (e.g., us-east-1, eu-west-2)
    ip_address character varying(45), -- IP address (IPv4 or IPv6)
    port integer, -- network port number
    current_players integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, -- number of players currently connected
    max_players integer NOT NULL, -- maximum player capacity
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'offline', -- server status (e.g., online, offline, maintenance)
    last_heartbeat timestamp with time zone, -- last time the server reported its status
    PRIMARY KEY (server_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements (
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an achievement definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game the achievement belongs to
    name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the achievement
    description text NOT NULL, -- how to unlock the achievement
    icon_url character varying(255), -- URL for the achievement's icon
    points integer DEFAULT 0, -- points awarded for unlocking (optional)
    hidden boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether the achievement details are hidden until unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (achievement_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements (
    player_achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for this unlock instance
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player who unlocked it
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the achievement definition
    unlocked_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the achievement was unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (player_achievement_id),
    UNIQUE (player_id, achievement_id) -- Ensure a player can only unlock an achievement once
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (achievement_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.achievements(achievement_id)
)


[User] Show the list of developer names and their corresponding website domains (the domain part of the website URL).

[Assistant]
SELECT name,
       CASE
         WHEN website LIKE 'http%' THEN SUBSTRING(website FROM '://([^/]+)')
         ELSE NULL
       END AS domain
FROM gaming_technology.developers;

[User] Only include developers whose website ends with '.com'.

[Assistant]
SELECT name,
       CASE WHEN website LIKE 'http%' THEN SUBSTRING(website FROM '://([^/]+)') ELSE NULL END AS domain
FROM gaming_technology.developers
WHERE website LIKE '%.com';

[User] Order the results by the developer name in ascending order.

[Assistant]
SELECT name,
       CASE WHEN website LIKE 'http%' THEN SUBSTRING(website FROM '://([^/]+)') ELSE NULL END AS domain
FROM gaming_technology.developers
WHERE website LIKE '%.com'
ORDER BY name ASC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.developers ( developer_id uuid, name text, country text, founded_year integer, website text, created_at timestamp with time zone )


[User] Show the number of trips operated by each driver along with the earliest and latest scheduled departure dates for them.

[Assistant] SELECT driver_id, COUNT(*) AS trip_count, MIN(scheduled_departure) AS first_departure, MAX(scheduled_departure) AS last_departure FROM transportation.trips GROUP BY driver_id;

[User] Can you limit this to only include drivers who have operated more than 5 trips?

[Assistant] SELECT driver_id, COUNT(*) AS trip_count, MIN(scheduled_departure) AS first_departure, MAX(scheduled_departure) AS last_departure FROM transportation.trips GROUP BY driver_id HAVING COUNT(*) > 5;

[User] Add the total number of passengers transported by each driver.

[Assistant] SELECT driver_id, COUNT(*) AS trip_count, SUM(passenger_count) AS total_passengers, MIN(scheduled_departure) AS first_departure, MAX(scheduled_departure) AS last_departure FROM transportation.trips GROUP BY driver_id HAVING COUNT(*) > 5;

[User] Also, sort the result by total_passengers in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT driver_id, COUNT(*) AS trip_count, SUM(passenger_count) AS total_passengers, MIN(scheduled_departure) AS first_departure, MAX(scheduled_departure) AS last_departure FROM transportation.trips GROUP BY driver_id HAVING COUNT(*) > 5 ORDER BY total_passengers DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.trips ( trip_id text, route_id text, vehicle_id text, driver_id text, scheduled_departure timestamp, actual_departure timestamp, scheduled_arrival timestamp, actual_arrival timestamp, origin_location_id text, destination_location_id text, status text, passenger_count integer, cargo_manifest_id text )


[User] List all replacement policies where a customer received a new policy starting the day after their previous policy was cancelled. Return customer_id, original_policy_id, original_cancellation_date, new_policy_id, new_start_date.

[Assistant]
SELECT orig.customer_id,
       orig.policy_id      AS original_policy_id,
       orig.cancellation_date AS original_cancellation_date,
       nw.policy_id        AS new_policy_id,
       nw.start_date       AS new_start_date
FROM insurance.policies orig
JOIN insurance.policies nw
  ON orig.customer_id = nw.customer_id
 AND orig.cancellation_date IS NOT NULL
 AND nw.start_date = orig.cancellation_date + INTERVAL '1 day';

[User] Now include the premium_amount difference as premium_diff and only show cases where the new policy's premium is higher.

[Assistant]
SELECT orig.customer_id,
       orig.policy_id      AS original_policy_id,
       orig.cancellation_date AS original_cancellation_date,
       nw.policy_id        AS new_policy_id,
       nw.start_date       AS new_start_date,
       (nw.premium_amount - orig.premium_amount) AS premium_diff
FROM insurance.policies orig
JOIN insurance.policies nw
  ON orig.customer_id = nw.customer_id
 AND orig.cancellation_date IS NOT NULL
 AND nw.start_date = orig.cancellation_date + INTERVAL '1 day'
WHERE nw.premium_amount > orig.premium_amount;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.policies ( policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, product_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agent_id character varying(64), policy_number character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, start_date date NOT NULL, end_date date NOT NULL, premium_amount numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, coverage_limit numeric(15, 2) NOT NULL, deductible numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, issued_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, cancellation_date date, cancellation_reason text, PRIMARY KEY (policy_id) )


[User] List document names and versions for documents that share the same case_id, showing each pair of versions.

[Assistant] SELECT d1.case_id, d1.document_name AS doc_name_v1, d1.version AS version1, d2.document_name AS doc_name_v2, d2.version AS version2 FROM legal_services.documents d1 JOIN legal_services.documents d2 ON d1.case_id = d2.case_id AND d1.version < d2.version;

[User] Actually, I only want to compare the highest version against the second highest version per case.

[Assistant] SELECT d_prev.case_id, d_prev.document_name AS prev_doc, d_prev.version AS prev_version, d_latest.document_name AS latest_doc, d_latest.version AS latest_version FROM legal_services.documents d_latest JOIN legal_services.documents d_prev ON d_latest.case_id = d_prev.case_id AND d_prev.version = d_latest.version - 1 WHERE d_latest.version = (SELECT MAX(version) FROM legal_services.documents d WHERE d.case_id = d_latest.case_id);

[User] Also include the upload timestamps and restrict to cases with at least three versions.

[Assistant] SELECT d_latest.case_id, d_prev.document_name AS prev_doc, d_prev.upload_timestamp AS prev_upload, d_latest.document_name AS latest_doc, d_latest.upload_timestamp AS latest_upload FROM legal_services.documents d_latest JOIN legal_services.documents d_prev ON d_latest.case_id = d_prev.case_id AND d_prev.version = d_latest.version - 1 WHERE d_latest.version = (SELECT MAX(version) FROM legal_services.documents d WHERE d.case_id = d_latest.case_id) AND (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM legal_services.documents d2 WHERE d2.case_id = d_latest.case_id) >= 3;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.documents (
    document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the document
    case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to cases table
    document_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- name of the document file
    document_type character varying(100), -- e.g., Pleading, Contract, Evidence, Correspondence
    storage_path text NOT NULL, -- path or reference to the document storage location
    uploaded_by_lawyer_id character varying(64), -- FK to lawyers table (who uploaded it)
    upload_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, -- time the document was uploaded
    version integer DEFAULT 1, -- document version number
    description text, -- brief description or notes about the document
    PRIMARY KEY (document_id)
)


[User] List the full name of citizens who have an appointment scheduled at a service location in the state of 'New York'.

[Assistant] SELECT DISTINCT t1.first_name, t1.last_name FROM government_services.citizens AS t1 JOIN government_services.appointments AS t2 ON t1.citizen_id = t2.citizen_id JOIN government_services.service_locations AS t3 ON t2.location_id = t3.location_id WHERE t3.state = 'New York';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens (
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the citizen
    national_id_number character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- official national identification number
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    date_of_birth date NOT NULL,
    gender character varying(20),
    primary_address text NOT NULL, -- full primary residential address
    contact_email character varying(128) UNIQUE,
    contact_phone character varying(32),
    registration_date timestamp NOT NULL, -- when the citizen profile was created
    is_verified boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether identity has been officially verified
    PRIMARY KEY (citizen_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.agencies (
    agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the agency
    agency_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- full name of the government agency
    jurisdiction_level character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Federal, State, County, City
    primary_contact_email character varying(128),
    main_phone_number character varying(32),
    website_url character varying(255),
    established_date date,
    parent_agency_id character varying(64), -- FK to self for hierarchical structure
    PRIMARY KEY (agency_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.applications (
    application_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the application
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to citizens table
    service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to services table
    submitted_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time the application was submitted
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Submitted, Processing, Approved, Rejected, Pending Info
    last_updated_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time the status or details last changed
    assigned_employee_id character varying(64), -- FK to employees table (optional)
    decision_date date, -- date when a final decision was made
    notes text, -- internal notes or citizen-provided comments
    reference_number character varying(100) UNIQUE, -- publicly visible reference number
    PRIMARY KEY (application_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.documents (
    document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the document instance
    application_id character varying(64), -- FK to applications table (optional, could be linked to citizen directly)
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to citizens table
    document_type character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Passport Scan, Proof of Address, Birth Certificate
    file_reference text NOT NULL, -- reference to the stored file (e.g., S3 URL, internal path)
    upload_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL,
    expiry_date date,
    verification_status character varying(30) DEFAULT 'Pending', -- e.g., Pending, Verified, Rejected
    verified_by_employee_id character varying(64), -- FK to employees table
    verification_timestamp timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (document_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments (
    payment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the payment
    application_id character varying(64), -- FK to applications table (nullable if payment not for specific app)
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to citizens table
    service_id character varying(64), -- FK to services table (identifies what was paid for)
    amount numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, -- amount paid
    currency character varying(3) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'USD',
    payment_method character varying(50), -- e.g., Credit Card, Bank Transfer, Check
    payment_provider_reference character varying(128), -- transaction ID from payment gateway
    payment_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL,
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Pending, Succeeded, Failed, Refunded
    notes text,
    PRIMARY KEY (payment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.service_locations (
    location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the physical location
    agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to agencies table
    location_name character varying(200), -- e.g., Downtown DMV Office
    address text NOT NULL,
    city character varying(100),
    state character varying(50),
    postal_code character varying(20),
    latitude numeric(9, 6),
    longitude numeric(9, 6),
    operating_hours text, -- description of opening times
    contact_phone character varying(32),
    is_accessible boolean, -- accessibility information (e.g., wheelchair access)
    PRIMARY KEY (location_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.appointments (
    appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the appointment
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to citizens table
    employee_id character varying(64), -- FK to employees table (optional, if assigned)
    location_id character varying(64), -- FK to service_locations table (if physical)
    service_id character varying(64), -- FK to services table (optional, if related to specific service)
    scheduled_start_time timestamp NOT NULL,
    scheduled_end_time timestamp,
    purpose text NOT NULL, -- reason for the appointment
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Scheduled, Completed, Cancelled, No-Show
    booking_method character varying(50), -- e.g., Online, Phone, In-Person
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- when the appointment was booked
    notes text,
    PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id)
)


[User] For each route, show the route number and the total number of trips associated with it.

[Assistant] SELECT T2.route_number, count(T1.trip_id) FROM transportation.trips AS T1 JOIN transportation.routes AS T2 ON T1.route_id = T2.route_id GROUP BY T2.route_number

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.vehicles ( vehicle_id text PRIMARY KEY, license_plate text, vin text, make text, model text, year int, type text, capacity int, fuel_type text, status text, depot_id text, acquisition_date date )
CREATE TABLE transportation.drivers ( driver_id text PRIMARY KEY, employee_id text, first_name text, last_name text, license_number text, license_expiry_date date, contact_number text, email text, hire_date date, status text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.routes ( route_id text PRIMARY KEY, route_number text, description text, origin_location_id text, destination_location_id text, distance_km numeric, estimated_duration_minutes int, type text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.trips ( trip_id text PRIMARY KEY, route_id text, vehicle_id text, driver_id text, scheduled_departure timestamp, actual_departure timestamp, scheduled_arrival timestamp, actual_arrival timestamp, origin_location_id text, destination_location_id text, status text, passenger_count int, cargo_manifest_id text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.fuel_logs ( fuel_log_id text PRIMARY KEY, vehicle_id text, trip_id text, log_timestamp timestamp, fuel_type text, quantity numeric, unit text, cost_per_unit numeric, total_cost numeric, odometer_reading int, location_id text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.passengers ( passenger_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, email text, phone_number text, date_of_birth date, loyalty_program_id text, created_at timestamp )


[User] Return the usernames and emails of users who have bios that mention the word 'travel'.

[Assistant]
SELECT username, email
FROM social_media.users
WHERE bio ILIKE '%travel%';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.users ( user_id.text, username.text, email.text, password_hash.text, full_name.text, profile_picture_url.text, bio.text, location.text, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp, is_verified.boolean )
CREATE TABLE social_media.posts ( post_id.text, user_id.text, content.text, media_url.text, media_type.text, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp, visibility.text, location_lat.numeric, location_lon.numeric )
CREATE TABLE social_media.comments ( comment_id.text, post_id.text, user_id.text, parent_comment_id.text, content.text, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE social_media.hashtags ( hashtag_id.text, tag_name.text, created_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE social_media.post_hashtags ( post_hashtag_id.text, post_id.text, hashtag_id.text )
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversations ( conversation_id.text, created_at.timestamp, last_message_at.timestamp, is_group_chat.boolean, group_name.text )
CREATE TABLE social_media.user_settings ( setting_id.text, user_id.text, theme.text, email_notifications_enabled.boolean, push_notifications_enabled.boolean, private_profile.boolean, updated_at.timestamp )


[User] Show me all claims with police reports that were filed in the last 3 months, along with the policy details and customer information.

[Assistant] SELECT c.claim_id, c.policy_id, c.customer_id, c.incident_date, c.reported_date, c.description, c.estimated_loss, c.status, c.settlement_amount, c.settlement_date, c.police_report_number, pp.payment_date, pp.amount_paid, pp.payment_method FROM insurance.claims c JOIN insurance.premium_payments pp ON c.policy_id = pp.policy_id WHERE c.police_report_number IS NOT NULL AND c.reported_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '3 months';

[User] I also want to see how many documents were submitted for each of these claims.

[Assistant] SELECT c.claim_id, c.policy_id, c.customer_id, COUNT(cd.document_id) AS document_count FROM insurance.claims c LEFT JOIN insurance.claim_documents cd ON c.claim_id = cd.claim_id WHERE c.police_report_number IS NOT NULL AND c.reported_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '3 months' GROUP BY c.claim_id, c.policy_id, c.customer_id;

[User] Now filter to only show claims where the estimated loss is above $10,000.

[Assistant] SELECT c.claim_id, c.policy_id, c.customer_id, COUNT(cd.document_id) AS document_count FROM insurance.claims c LEFT JOIN insurance.claim_documents cd ON c.claim_id = cd.claim_id WHERE c.police_report_number IS NOT NULL AND c.reported_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '3 months' AND c.estimated_loss > 10000 GROUP BY c.claim_id, c.policy_id, c.customer_id;

[User] Finally, order the results by the highest estimated loss first.

[Assistant] SELECT c.claim_id, c.policy_id, c.customer_id, COUNT(cd.document_id) AS document_count, c.estimated_loss FROM insurance.claims c LEFT JOIN insurance.claim_documents cd ON c.claim_id = cd.claim_id WHERE c.police_report_number IS NOT NULL AND c.reported_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '3 months' AND c.estimated_loss > 10000 GROUP BY c.claim_id, c.policy_id, c.customer_id, c.estimated_loss ORDER BY c.estimated_loss DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims ( claim_id text PRIMARY KEY, policy_id text, customer_id text, incident_date timestamp, reported_date timestamp, description text, estimated_loss numeric, status text, settlement_amount numeric, settlement_date date, claim_handler_id text, police_report_number text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.premium_payments ( payment_id.text, policy_id.text, customer_id.text, payment_date.timestamp, amount_paid.numeric, payment_method.text, transaction_reference.text, due_date.date, payment_period_start.date, payment_period_end.date, status.text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claim_documents ( document_id text, claim_id text, document_type text, file_name text, file_path text, file_size_bytes integer, mime_type text, uploaded_by text, uploaded_at timestamp, description text )