diff --git "a/raw_rss_feeds/https___www_nature_com_nature_rss.xml" "b/raw_rss_feeds/https___www_nature_com_nature_rss.xml" --- "a/raw_rss_feeds/https___www_nature_com_nature_rss.xml" +++ "b/raw_rss_feeds/https___www_nature_com_nature_rss.xml" @@ -18,155 +18,155 @@ - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + @@ -177,1129 +177,1129 @@ http://feeds.nature.com/nature/rss/current - - <![CDATA[Marvellous microbes, memory and the multiverse: Books in brief]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00241-4 + + <![CDATA[Author Correction: Albumin orchestrates a natural host defence mechanism against mucormycosis]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10188-1 - Nature, Published online: 23 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00241-4

Andrew Robinson reviews five of the best science picks.]]> - - Andrew Robinson - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00241-4 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-23; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00241-4 - 2026-01-23 + Nature, Published online: 02 February 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10188-1

Author Correction: Albumin orchestrates a natural host defence mechanism against mucormycosis]]> + + Antonis PikoulasIoannis MorianosVassilis NidrisRania HamdyEvangelia IntzeÁngeles López-LópezMaria Moran-GarridoValliappan MuthuMaria HalabalakiVarvara PapaioanouMaria PapadovasilakiIrene KyrmiziYiyou GuSandra M. Camunas-AlbercaRobina AertsToine MercierYuri VanbiervlietSung-Yeon ChoAmy SpalloneYing JiangDimitrios SamonakisEfstathios KastritisCarlos LaxMaria TzardiAristides EliopoulosKonstantina GeorgilaAgostinho CarvalhoOliver KurzaiShivaprakash Mandya RudramurthyCaroline ElieFanny LanternierKyriakos PetratosVictoriano GarreElias DrakosJohan MaertensVincent M. BrunoDimitrios P. KontoyiannisCoral BarbasSameh S. M. SolimanAshraf S. IbrahimGeorgios Chamilos + doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10188-1 + Nature, Published online: 2026-02-02; | doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10188-1 + 2026-02-02 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00241-4 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00241-4 + 10.1038/s41586-026-10188-1 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10188-1 - - <![CDATA[Briefing Chat: The canny cow that can use tools, and how babies share their microbiomes]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00235-2 + + <![CDATA[Are health influencers making us sick?]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00313-5 - Nature, Published online: 23 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00235-2

Nature staff discuss some of the week’s top science news.]]> - - Benjamin ThompsonNick Petrić Howe - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00235-2 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-23; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00235-2 - 2026-01-23 + Nature, Published online: 02 February 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00313-5

Social media can help to raise awareness of health conditions — but the wealth of dubious information online might do more harm than good.]]> + + Helen Pearson + doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00313-5 + Nature, Published online: 2026-02-02; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00313-5 + 2026-02-02 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00235-2 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00235-2 + 10.1038/d41586-026-00313-5 + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00313-5 - - <![CDATA[Gladys Mae West obituary: mathematician who pioneered GPS technology]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00254-z + + <![CDATA[Is this journal legitimate? This tool can help you decide]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00223-6 - Nature, Published online: 23 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00254-z

She made key contributions to US cold-war science despite facing huge barriers as a Black woman.]]> - - - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00254-z - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-23; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00254-z - 2026-01-23 + Nature, Published online: 02 February 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00223-6

Aletheia-Probe provides a one-stop shop to help you assess whether journals and conferences are trustworthy or predatory.]]> + + Matthew Hutson + doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00223-6 + Nature, Published online: 2026-02-02; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00223-6 + 2026-02-02 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00254-z - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00254-z + 10.1038/d41586-026-00223-6 + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00223-6 - - <![CDATA[What a $1-billion pledge means for CERN’s ambitious supercollider plans]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00233-4 + + <![CDATA[Publisher Correction: A domed pachycephalosaur from the early Cretaceous of Mongolia]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10184-5 - Nature, Published online: 23 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00233-4

New director-general Mark Thomson discusses fundraising efforts and future priorities for Europe’s particle-physics laboratory.]]> - - Elizabeth Gibney - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00233-4 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-23; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00233-4 - 2026-01-23 + Nature, Published online: 30 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10184-5

Publisher Correction: A domed pachycephalosaur from the early Cretaceous of Mongolia]]> + + Tsogtbaatar ChinzorigRyuji TakasakiJunki YoshidaRyan T. TuckerBatsaikhan BuyantegshBuuvei MainbayarKhishigjav TsogtbaatarLindsay E. Zanno + doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10184-5 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-30; | doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10184-5 + 2026-01-30 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00233-4 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00233-4 + 10.1038/s41586-026-10184-5 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10184-5 - - <![CDATA[Greenland is important for global research: what’s next for the island’s science?]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00067-0 + + <![CDATA[Publisher Correction: <i>Nanotyrannus</i> and <i>Tyrannosaurus</i> coexisted at the close of the Cretaceous]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10185-4 - Nature, Published online: 23 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00067-0

Geopolitics made Greenland the unexpected focus of the world’s attention. But the territory has long been a unique region for science.]]> - - Alexandra Witze - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00067-0 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-23; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00067-0 - 2026-01-23 + Nature, Published online: 30 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10185-4

Publisher Correction: Nanotyrannus and Tyrannosaurus coexisted at the close of the Cretaceous]]> + Nanotyrannus and Tyrannosaurus coexisted at the close of the Cretaceous]]> + Lindsay E. ZannoJames G. Napoli + doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10185-4 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-30; | doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10185-4 + 2026-01-30 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00067-0 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00067-0 + 10.1038/s41586-026-10185-4 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10185-4 - - <![CDATA[Guinea-Bissau suspends US-funded vaccine trial as African scientists question its motives]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00220-9 + + <![CDATA[Largest galaxy survey yet confirms that the Universe is not clumpy enough]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00276-7 - Nature, Published online: 23 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00220-9

Officials at the US Department of Health and Human Services, which awarded funding for the controversial study, say it will proceed as planned.]]> - - Abdullahi Tsanni - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00220-9 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-23; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00220-9 - 2026-01-23 + Nature, Published online: 30 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00276-7

The six-year results from the Dark Energy Survey highlight unresolved tensions in standard cosmological theory.]]> + + + doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00276-7 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-30; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00276-7 + 2026-01-30 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00220-9 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00220-9 + 10.1038/d41586-026-00276-7 + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00276-7 - - <![CDATA[Cause of vision loss discovered in overlooked genes]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00207-6 + + <![CDATA[Briefing Chat: What Brazilian centenarians could reveal about the science of ageing]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00322-4 - Nature, Published online: 22 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00207-6

Non-protein-coding genes have been linked to a hereditary condition, retinitis pigmentosa, that causes progressive blindness.]]> - - - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00207-6 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-22; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00207-6 - 2026-01-22 + Nature, Published online: 30 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00322-4

Nature staff discuss some of the week’s top science news.]]> + + Benjamin ThompsonNick Petrić Howe + doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00322-4 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-30; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00322-4 + 2026-01-30 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00207-6 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00207-6 + 10.1038/d41586-026-00322-4 + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00322-4 - - <![CDATA[Canny cattle: at least one cow knows how to use tools]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00206-7 + + <![CDATA[Light-powered bacteria become living chemical factories]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00275-8 - Nature, Published online: 22 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00206-7

An Austrian cow has shown that some bovines are intelligent enough to employ objects for their own ends.]]> - + Nature, Published online: 30 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00275-8

Engineered Escherichia coli could open the door to more sustainable routes to new drugs and other chemicals.]]> + - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00206-7 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-22; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00206-7 - 2026-01-22 + doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00275-8 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-30; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00275-8 + 2026-01-30 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00206-7 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00206-7 + 10.1038/d41586-026-00275-8 + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00275-8 - - <![CDATA[‘Bodies like ours aren’t considered in academia’]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00153-3 + + <![CDATA[This robot hand detaches and walks by itself]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00327-z - Nature, Published online: 22 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00153-3

Two researchers describe how body size and having a disability can challenge perceptions of what a scientist should look like.]]> - - Adam Levy - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00153-3 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-22; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00153-3 - 2026-01-22 + Nature, Published online: 30 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00327-z

Six-fingered appendage can detach, crawl and manipulate objects]]> + + Dan Fox + doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00327-z + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-30; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00327-z + 2026-01-30 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00153-3 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00153-3 + 10.1038/d41586-026-00327-z + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00327-z - - <![CDATA[When two years of academic work vanished with a single click]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-04064-7 + + <![CDATA[Can academia handle my religious faith?]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00154-2 - Nature, Published online: 22 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-025-04064-7

After turning off ChatGPT’s ‘data consent’ option, Marcel Bucher lost the work behind grant applications, teaching materials and publication drafts. Here’s what happened next.]]> - - Marcel Bucher - doi:10.1038/d41586-025-04064-7 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-22; | doi:10.1038/d41586-025-04064-7 - 2026-01-22 + Nature, Published online: 30 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00154-2

Religious faith is a fundamental part of many academics’ identities, but some are nervous of talking about it at work.]]> + + Adam Levy + doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00154-2 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-30; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00154-2 + 2026-01-30 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-025-04064-7 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-04064-7 + 10.1038/d41586-026-00154-2 + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00154-2 - - <![CDATA[Have environmental microplastics levels been overestimated?]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00184-w + + <![CDATA[How DeepMind's genome AI could help solve rare disease mysteries]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00302-8 - Nature, Published online: 22 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00184-w

Microplastics are everywhere, but new research points to a need to standardize measurements of microparticles.]]> - - Davide Castelvecchi - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00184-w - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-22; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00184-w - 2026-01-22 + Nature, Published online: 30 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00302-8

Hackathons using AlphaGenome and other AI models are hunting down the genetic causes of devastating conditions that have evaded diagnosis.]]> + + Ewen Callaway + doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00302-8 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-30; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00302-8 + 2026-01-30 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00184-w - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00184-w + 10.1038/d41586-026-00302-8 + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00302-8 - - <![CDATA[Cancer might protect against Alzheimer’s — this protein helps explain why]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00222-7 + + <![CDATA[China is betting on ‘optical’ computer chips – will they power AI?]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00274-9 - Nature, Published online: 22 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00222-7

A molecule produced by cancer cells can shield the brain from Alzheimer’s disease in mice.]]> - - Heidi Ledford - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00222-7 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-22; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00222-7 - 2026-01-22 + Nature, Published online: 30 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00274-9

Semiconductor chips that process light rather than electricity could boost processing speeds and reduce energy use.]]> + + Mohana Basu + doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00274-9 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-30; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00274-9 + 2026-01-30 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00222-7 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00222-7 + 10.1038/d41586-026-00274-9 + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00274-9 - - <![CDATA[NIH ends support for some human fetal-tissue research – dismaying scientists]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00251-2 + + <![CDATA[Author Correction: Hunter-gatherer sea voyages extended to remotest Mediterranean islands]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10024-y - Nature, Published online: 22 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00251-2

The US biomedical funding agency also hints at future restrictions on research involving human embryonic stem cells.]]> - - Heidi LedfordEdward Chen - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00251-2 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-22; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00251-2 - 2026-01-22 + Nature, Published online: 29 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10024-y

Author Correction: Hunter-gatherer sea voyages extended to remotest Mediterranean islands]]> + + Eleanor M. L. ScerriJames BlinkhornHuw S. GroucuttMathew StewartIan CandyEthel AlluéAitor Burguet-CocaAndrés CurrásW. Christopher CarletonSusanne LindauerRobert SpenglerKseniia BoxleitnerGillian AsciakMargherita ColucciRitienne GauciAmy HattonJohanna KutowskyAndreas MaierMario Mata-GonzálezNicolette MifsudKhady NiangPatrick RobertsJoshua de GiorgioRochelle XerriNicholas C. Vella + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10024-y + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-29; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10024-y + 2026-01-29 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00251-2 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00251-2 + 10.1038/s41586-025-10024-y + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10024-y - - <![CDATA[Exclusive: key NIH review panels due to lose all members by the end of 2026]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00183-x + + <![CDATA[Longevity is in the genes: half of lifespan is heritable]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00300-w - Nature, Published online: 22 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00183-x

Thirteen of the agency’s advisory councils, which must review grant applications before funding is awarded, are on track to have no voting members.]]> - + Nature, Published online: 29 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00300-w

Understanding the genetic controls of ageing could lead to more therapies that forestall it.]]> + Max Kozlov - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00183-x - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-22; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00183-x - 2026-01-22 + doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00300-w + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-29; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00300-w + 2026-01-29 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00183-x - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00183-x + 10.1038/d41586-026-00300-w + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00300-w - - <![CDATA[What your breath says about the bacteria in your gut]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00219-2 + + <![CDATA[Genetically engineered ‘stinkweed’ comes up roses for making seed oil]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00277-6 - Nature, Published online: 22 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00219-2

Metabolites in mouse and human breath correlate to gut-microbe populations and might be helpful in diagnosing disease.]]> - - Edward Chen - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00219-2 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-22; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00219-2 - 2026-01-22 + Nature, Published online: 29 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00277-6

Field pennycress could become a valuable winter crop, with benefits for both carbon storage and farm profitability.]]> + + + doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00277-6 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-29; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00277-6 + 2026-01-29 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00219-2 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00219-2 + 10.1038/d41586-026-00277-6 + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00277-6 - - <![CDATA[Editorial Expression of Concern: The X-linked lymphoproliferative-disease gene product SAP regulates signals induced through the co-receptor SLAM]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10145-y + + <![CDATA[Developmental convergence and divergence in human stem cell models of autism]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10047-5 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10145-y

Editorial Expression of Concern: The X-linked lymphoproliferative-disease gene product SAP regulates signals induced through the co-receptor SLAM]]> - - J. SayosC. WuM. MorraN. WangX. ZhangD. AllenS. van SchaikL. NotarangeloR. GehaM. G. RoncaroloH. OettgenJ. E. De VriesG. AversaC. Terhorst - doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10145-y - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10145-y - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 29 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10047-5

Risk associated with genetically defined forms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) can propagate by means of transcriptional regulation to affect convergently dysregulated pathways, providing insight into the convergent impact of ASD genetic risk on human neurodevelopment.]]> + + Aaron GordonSe-Jin YoonLucy K. BicksJacqueline M. MartínGreta PintacudaStephanie ArteagaBrie WamsleyQiuyu GuoLubayna ElahiRicardo E. DolmetschJonathan A. BernsteinRuth O’HaraJoachim F. HallmayerKasper LageSergiu P. PascaDaniel H. Geschwind + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10047-5 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-29; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10047-5 + 2026-01-29 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-026-10145-y - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10145-y + 10.1038/s41586-025-10047-5 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10047-5 - - <![CDATA[Publisher Correction: Multiple oestradiol functions inhibit ferroptosis and acute kidney injury]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10148-9 + + <![CDATA[Still conscious? Brain marker signals when anaesthesia takes hold]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00301-9 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10148-9

Publisher Correction: Multiple oestradiol functions inhibit ferroptosis and acute kidney injury]]> - - Wulf TonnusFrancesca MaremontiShubhangi GavaliMarlena Nastassja SchlechtFlorian GembardtAlexia BelavgeniNadja LeinungKarolin FladeNatalie BetheSofia TraikovAnne HaagDanny SchillingSider PenkovMelodie MallaisChristine GailletClaudia MeyerMelika KatebiAnushka RayLouisa M. S. GerhardtAnne BruckerJorunn Naila BeckerMirela TmavaLisa SchlickerAlmut SchulzeNina HimmerkusAndrej ShevchenkoMirko PeitzschUladzimir BarayeuSonia NasiJuliane PutzKenneth S. KorachJoel NeugartenLadan GolestanehChristian HugoJan Ulrich BeckerJoel M. WeinbergSvenja LorenzBettina PronethMarcus ConradEckhard WolfBernd PlietkerRaphaël RodriguezDerek A. PrattTobias P. DickMaria FedorovaStefan R. BornsteinAndreas Linkermann - doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10148-9 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10148-9 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 29 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00301-9

De-synchronized electrical activity marks the loss of awareness.]]> + + Liam Drew + doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00301-9 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-29; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00301-9 + 2026-01-29 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-026-10148-9 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10148-9 + 10.1038/d41586-026-00301-9 + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00301-9 - - <![CDATA[Publisher Correction: Polyamine-dependent metabolic shielding regulates alternative splicing]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10140-3 + + <![CDATA[ArXiv says submissions must be in English: are AI translators up for the job?]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00229-0 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10140-3

Publisher Correction: Polyamine-dependent metabolic shielding regulates alternative splicing]]> - - Amaia Zabala-LetonaMikel Pujana-VaquerizoBelen Martinez-LaosaMaria Ponce-RodriguezSaioa Garcia-LongarteIsabel MendizabalAna GimenoMalgorzata RogalskaJoycelyn TanDiana CabreraSebastiaan van LiempdPilar Ximenez-EmbunSergio EspinosaMaider Fagoaga-EuguiFrancesca PeccatiMaciej ZakrzewskiIanire AstobizaMikel Arana-CastañaresSarah CherkaouiMaria SendinoInés Martín-BarrosAmaia ErcillaLaura Bozal-BasterraOnintza CarlevarisAmaia Arruabarrena-AristorenaEncarnación Pérez-AndrésTelmo Santamaría-ZamoranoJuan A. Ferrer-BonsomsFernando CarazoMaciej CieślaCesar LobatoJoan SeoaneNatalia Martín-MartínRosa BarrioJames D. SutherlandAna M. AransayJuan Manuel Falcón-PérezBarbara Martínez-PastorAngel RubioFrancisco J. BlancoMichael D. HogartyRaphael J. MorscherEdurne BerraRemigiusz A. SerwaJesús Jiménez-BarberoGonzalo Jiménez-OsésAlejo EfeyanLydia FinleyJose M. LizcanoJavier MuñozJuan ValcarcelArkaitz Carracedo - doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10140-3 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10140-3 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 29 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00229-0

The preprint repository’s requirement could boost the use of large language models to translate scientific texts.]]> + + Nicola Jones + doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00229-0 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-29; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00229-0 + 2026-01-29 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-026-10140-3 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10140-3 + 10.1038/d41586-026-00229-0 + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00229-0 - - <![CDATA[The biggest ‘Schrödinger’s cat’ yet — physicists put 7,000 atoms in superposition]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00227-2 + + <![CDATA[This AI has chemical expertise — and helps synthesize 35 new compounds]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00240-5 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00227-2

Quantum superposition gets supersized — plus, US science after a year of Trump.]]> - - Nick Petrić HoweBenjamin Thompson - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00227-2 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00227-2 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 29 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00240-5

An open-source program helps researchers bypass a major bottleneck in the process chemical synthesis.]]> + + Andy Extance + doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00240-5 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-29; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00240-5 + 2026-01-29 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00227-2 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00227-2 + 10.1038/d41586-026-00240-5 + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00240-5 - - <![CDATA[ADHD is on the rise, but why?]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00093-y + + <![CDATA[Daily briefing: Brain–immune crosstalk worsens the damage of heart attacks]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00319-z - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00093-y

The more we learn, the less we seem to understand this condition.]]> - - Brian Owens - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00093-y - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00093-y - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 29 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00319-z

Vagus nerve signalling causes damaging post-heart-attack inflammation. Plus, why birds decorate their nests with ‘tails’ and the health benefits of forest bathing.]]> + + Jacob Smith + doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00319-z + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-29; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00319-z + 2026-01-29 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00093-y - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00093-y + 10.1038/d41586-026-00319-z + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00319-z - - <![CDATA[Afar fossil shows broad distribution and versatility of <i>Paranthropus</i>]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09826-x + + <![CDATA[48 hours without lungs: artificial organ kept man alive until transplant]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00239-y - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09826-x

With its attribution to Paranthropus, a 2.6-million-year-old partial mandible expands the range of the genus into the Afar region of Ethiopia and adds to our understanding of hominin evolution in eastern Africa.]]> - Paranthropus]]> - Zeresenay AlemsegedFred SpoorDenné ReedW. Andrew BarrDenis GeraadsRené BobeJonathan G. Wynn - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09826-x - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09826-x - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 29 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00239-y

The external, artificial-lung system could be used to treat other people who are critically unwell and awaiting transplants.]]> + + Rachel Fieldhouse + doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00239-y + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-29; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00239-y + 2026-01-29 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-09826-x - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09826-x + 10.1038/d41586-026-00239-y + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00239-y - - <![CDATA[Construction of complex and diverse DNA sequences using DNA three-way junctions]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10006-0 + + <![CDATA[Five ways to make the academic workplace happier and healthier this year]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-04162-6 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10006-0

Sidewinder enables high-fidelity DNA assembly by separating the information that guides assembly from the final assembled sequence.]]> - - Noah Evan RobinsonWeilin ZhangRajesh GhoshBryan GerberHanqiao ZhangCharles SanfiorenzoSixiang WangDino Di CarloKaihang Wang - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10006-0 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10006-0 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 29 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-025-04162-6

Despite attempts by many universities to modernize their policies on working conditions and misconduct, the academic system has pushed back. Here’s how to ensure lasting change.]]> + + Ferhan G. SağınRobert A. Harris + doi:10.1038/d41586-025-04162-6 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-29; | doi:10.1038/d41586-025-04162-6 + 2026-01-29 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-10006-0 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10006-0 + 10.1038/d41586-025-04162-6 + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-04162-6 - - <![CDATA[Extreme barocaloric effect at dissolution]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10013-1 + + <![CDATA[Critical social-media posts linked to retractions of scientific papers]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-04146-6 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10013-1

An extreme barocaloric effect in NH4SCN aqueous solutions is enabled by pressure-induced dissolution and precipitation, but without using a separate heat-transfer liquid.]]> - - Kun ZhangYifang LiuYing GaoZhe ZhangHaoyu WangWanwu LiXiaoyan FanJiayu DingZiqi GuanShogo KawaguchiZhaoxu DuJiaqing ZhangLei SuYiming LiRunjian JiangYifan LiYating JiaYanxu WangJianchao LinJinlong ZhuPeng TongSuxin QianKuo LiZhidong ZhangBing Li - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10013-1 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10013-1 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 29 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-025-04146-6

Online discussions can catch errors or fraud in articles that can be missed in peer review.]]> + + Rachel Fieldhouse + doi:10.1038/d41586-025-04146-6 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-29; | doi:10.1038/d41586-025-04146-6 + 2026-01-29 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-10013-1 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10013-1 + 10.1038/d41586-025-04146-6 + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-04146-6 - - <![CDATA[Temporal tissue dynamics from a spatial snapshot]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09876-1 + + <![CDATA[Preserving the respiratory system]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00103-z - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09876-1

One-shot tissue dynamics reconstruction can infer changes in tissue composition over time, from single-time-point spatial proteomics of human cancers.]]> - - Jonathan SomerShie MannorUri Alon - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09876-1 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09876-1 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00103-z

Better air quality, disease diagnostics and treatment will improve lung health.]]> + + Herb Brody + doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00103-z + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00103-z + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-09876-1 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09876-1 + 10.1038/d41586-026-00103-z + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00103-z - - <![CDATA[Symmetry, microscopy and spectroscopy signatures of altermagnetism]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09883-2 + + <![CDATA[How your brain chemistry rewards hard work]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00282-9 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09883-2

The symmetry, microscopy and spectroscopy signatures of altermagnetism are reviewed, and compared with traditional ferromagnetism and Néel antiferromagnetism, and magnetic phases with symmetry-protected compensated non-collinear spin orders.]]> - - Tomas JungwirthJairo SinovaRafael M. FernandesQihang LiuHikaru WatanabeShuichi MurakamiSatoru NakatsujiLibor Šmejkal - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09883-2 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09883-2 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00282-9

Why going the extra mile might make you feel good — plus, how extreme weather events could increase the burden of malaria in Africa.]]> + + Benjamin ThompsonNick Petrić Howe + doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00282-9 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00282-9 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-09883-2 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09883-2 + 10.1038/d41586-026-00282-9 + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00282-9 - - <![CDATA[Pyramidal neurons proportionately alter cortical interneuron subtypes]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09996-8 + + <![CDATA[How much exercise do you really need?]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00273-w - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09996-8

Pyramidal neuron-driven mechanisms actively promote the survival and terminal differentiation of their associated interneuron subtypes.]]> - - Sherry Jingjing WuMin DaiShang-Po YangCai McCannYanjie QiuVipin KumarGiovanni J. MarreroJeremiah TsyporinShuhan HuangDavid ShinJeffrey A. StogsdillDaniela J. Di BellaQing XuBin ChenSamouil L. FarhiEvan Z. MacoskoFei ChenGord Fishell - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09996-8 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09996-8 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00273-w

New data are revealing the benefits of exercising little and often.]]> + + Nick Petrić HoweElizabeth Gibney + doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00273-w + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00273-w + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-09996-8 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09996-8 + 10.1038/d41586-026-00273-w + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00273-w - - <![CDATA[Rock art from at least 67,800 years ago in Sulawesi]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09968-y + + <![CDATA[Projected impacts of climate change on malaria in Africa]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10015-z - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09968-y

A hand stencil painted on a cave wall on a small island off the coast of Sulawesi more than 67,800 years ago suggests a very early occupation of Wallacea.]]> - - Adhi Agus OktavianaRenaud Joannes-BoyauBudianto HakimBasran BurhanRatno SardiShinatria AdhityatamaAndrea JalandoniHamrullahIwan SumantriM. TangRustan LebeIswadiImran IlyasAbdullah AbbasAndi JusdiDewangga Eka MahardianFadhlan S. IntanSofwan NoerwidiMarlon N. R. RirimasseIrfan MahmudAkin DuliLaode M. AksaM. NurNasrullah AzizSri WigatiIksamFaizM. SabriFardi Ali SyahdarErianiN. A. HidayatullahSuryatmanLaode DarmaNurminLaode ZulmanS. H. SindaraAndi Muhammad SaifulPindi SetiawanAdam BrummMaxime Aubert - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09968-y - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09968-y - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10015-z

Projected impacts of climate change on malaria burden in Africa by 2050 highlight the urgent need for climate-resilient malaria control strategies and robust emergency response systems to safeguard progress towards malaria eradication.]]> + + Tasmin L. SymonsAlexander MoranAnn BalzaroloCamilo VargasMairi RobertsonJailos LubindaAdam SaddlerMichael McPhailJoseph HarrisJennifer RozierAnnie BrownePunam AmratiaAmelia Bertozzi-VillaSamir BhattEwan CameronNick GoldingDavid L. SmithAbdisalan M. NoorSusan F. RumishaMatthew D. PalmerDaniel J. WeissNaomi DesaiDavid PotereNicholas SukitschWendy WoodsPeter W. Gething + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10015-z + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10015-z + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-09968-y - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09968-y + 10.1038/s41586-025-10015-z + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10015-z - - <![CDATA[Core–envelope miscibility in sub-Neptunes and super-Earths]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09970-4 + + <![CDATA[Constraints on axion dark matter by distributed intercity quantum sensors]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10034-w - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09970-4

First-principles molecular dynamics driven by density functional theory is used to show that silicate and hydrogen are completely miscible over a wide range of plausible core–envelope pressure–temperature conditions.]]> - - Travis GilmoreLars Stixrude - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09970-4 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09970-4 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10034-w

Amplification and optimal noise filtering in hyperpolarized noble-gas spins of observations from distributed intercity quantum sensors monitoring for unexpected transient rotations of polarized spins set parameter range constraints in the search for axion dark matter.]]> + + Yuanhong WangYing HuangXiang KangDangui ChangJiaxuan XuYifan ChenSzymon PustelnyWenqiang ZhengMin JiangXinhua PengJiangfeng Du + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10034-w + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10034-w + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-09970-4 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09970-4 + 10.1038/s41586-025-10034-w + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10034-w - - <![CDATA[Four camera-type eyes in the earliest vertebrates from the Cambrian Period]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09966-0 + + <![CDATA[Prethermalization by random multipolar driving on a 78-qubit processor]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09977-x - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09966-0

Early vertebrates, particularly myllokunmingids, possessed four camera-type eyes (a pair of lateral eyes and pineal and parapineal organs), which indicates that these structures functioned in image formation, in support of the hypothesis that the four camera-type eyes represent an ancestral vertebrate trait.]]> - - Xiangtong LeiSihang ZhangPeiyun CongJakob VintherSarah GabbottFan WeiXing Xu - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09966-0 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09966-0 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09977-x

The existence of a long-lived, prethermal regime in many-body systems with tunable heating rates, driven by structured random protocols, is observed using a 78-qubit superconducting quantum processor.]]> + + Zheng-He LiuYu LiuGui-Han LiangCheng-Lin DengKeyang ChenYun-Hao ShiTian-Ming LiLv ZhangBing-Jie ChenCai-Ping FangDa’er FengXu-Yang GuYang HeKaixuan HuangHao LiHao-Tian LiuLi LiZheng-Yang MeiZhen-Yu PengJia-Cheng SongMing-Chuan WangShuai-Li WangZiting WangYongxi XiaoMinke XuYue-Shan XuYu YanYi-Han YuWei-Ping YuanJia-Chi ZhangJun-Jie ZhaoKui ZhaoSi-Yun ZhouZheng-An WangXiaohui SongYe TianFlorian MintertJohannes KnolleRoderich MoessnerYu-Ran ZhangPan ZhangZhongcheng XiangDongning ZhengKai XuHongzheng ZhaoHeng Fan + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09977-x + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09977-x + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-09966-0 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09966-0 + 10.1038/s41586-025-09977-x + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09977-x - - <![CDATA[Identification of an allosteric site on the E3 ligase adapter cereblon]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09994-w + + <![CDATA[Multimodal learning with next-token prediction for large multimodal models]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10041-x - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09994-w

An allosteric site on the E3 ligase adapter cereblon can be targeted to modulate the efficacy of cereblon in targeted protein degradation applications.]]> - - Vanessa N. DipponZeba RizviAnthony E. ChoudhryChun-wa ChungIbrahim F. AlkurayaWenqing XuXavier B. TaoAnthony J. JurewiczJessica L. SchneckWenqian ChenNicole M. CurnuttFarah KabirKwok-Ho ChanMarkus A. QueisserCaterina MusettiHan DaiGabriel C. LanderAndrew B. BenowitzChristina M. Woo - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09994-w - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09994-w - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10041-x

Emu3 enables large-scale text, image and video learning based solely on next-token prediction, matching the generation and perception performance of task-specific methods, with implications for the development of scalable and unified multimodal intelligence systems.]]> + + Xinlong WangYufeng CuiJinsheng WangFan ZhangYueze WangXiaosong ZhangZhengxiong LuoQuan SunZhen LiYuqi WangQiying YuYingli ZhaoYulong AoXuebin MinChunlei MenBoya WuBo ZhaoBowen ZhangLiangdong WangGuang LiuZheqi HeXi YangJingjing LiuYonghua LinZhongyuan WangTiejun Huang + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10041-x + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10041-x + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-09994-w - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09994-w + 10.1038/s41586-025-10041-x + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10041-x - - <![CDATA[Predatory aggression evolved through adaptations to noradrenergic circuits]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10009-x + + <![CDATA[Radiation-tolerant atomic-layer-scale RF system for spaceborne communication]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10027-9 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10009-x

Noradrenergic circuits support and balance aggressive behavioural states in predatory nematodes, distinguish predatory from non-predatory nematode species and are associated with the evolution of complex behavioural traits.]]> - - Güniz Göze ErenLeonard BögerMarianne RocaFumie HiramatsuJun LiuLuis AlvarezDesiree L. GoettingLewis A. CockramNurit ZornZiduan HanMisako OkumuraMonika ScholzJames W. Lightfoot - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10009-x - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10009-x - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10027-9

Using a wafer-scale monolayer 2D MoS2 process instead of conventional silicon-based devices to manufacture components of spaceborne communication systems demonstrates radiation tolerance, low bit error rate and long-term stability, even under much harsher radiation environments.]]> + + Liyuan ZhuYang YangXiangqi DongXiaojian WuXiaoxu XieHangyu QiuXiang LiuHao YingWenzhong BaoXiaolei SunQiang ZhaoShunli MaPeng Zhou + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10027-9 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10027-9 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-10009-x - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10009-x + 10.1038/s41586-025-10027-9 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10027-9 - - <![CDATA[The potential for bridgmanite megacrysts to drive magma ocean segregation]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10063-5 + + <![CDATA[Accurate determination of the 3D atomic structure of amorphous materials]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09857-4 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10063-5

Large-scale molecular dynamics simulations show that the crystal–melt interfacial energies of MgSiO3 bridgmanite increase substantially with pressure, potentially forming unusually large bridgmanite crystals and suggesting a new physical mechanism driving magma ocean segregation.]]> - - Jie DengJunwei HuYidi ShiJina LeeHaiyang NiuLars Stixrude - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10063-5 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10063-5 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09857-4

A quantitative framework for atomic electron tomography enables reliable determination of three-dimensional (3D) atomic coordinates and elemental identities in amorphous materials.]]> + + Yuxuan LiaoHaozhi ShaColum M. O’LearyHanfeng ZhongYao YangJianwei Miao + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09857-4 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09857-4 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-10063-5 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10063-5 + 10.1038/s41586-025-09857-4 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09857-4 - - <![CDATA[Ageing promotes microglial accumulation of slow-degrading synaptic proteins]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09987-9 + + <![CDATA[Intestinal macrophages modulate synucleinopathy along the gut–brain axis]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09984-y - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09987-9

Newly developed mouse models that enable cell-specific analyses of proteostasis dynamics across the lifespan of the mice reveal key aspects of neuronal proteostasis with ageing.]]> - - Ian H. GuldnerViktoria P. WagnerPatricia Moran-LosadaSophia M. ShiSophia W. GolubJohannes F. HevlerKelly ChenBarbara T. MeeseAli GhoochaniErnst PulidoHamilton Se-Hwee OhYann Le GuenNannan LuPui Shuen WongNing-Sum ToDylan GarceauZimin GuoJian LuoCarolyn R. BertozziEmma LundbergMonther Abu-RemailehMichael SasnerAndreas KellerAndrew C. YangTom H. CheungTony Wyss-Coray - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09987-9 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09987-9 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09984-y

Muscularis macrophages, housekeepers of enteric nervous system integrity and intestinal homeostasis, modulate α-synuclein pathology and neurodegeneration in models of Parkinson’s disease, and understanding the accompanying mechanisms could pave the way for early-stage biomarkers.]]> + + Sebastiaan De SchepperViktoras KonstantellosJames A. ConwayDimitra SokolovaLudovica ZaccagniniMatthew V. CowleyAnnerieke SierksmaMaria YudinaMarisa EdmondsDaria GavriouchkinaBethany GearyAmber WallisMeral CelikagZeynep BaykamMónica Vara-PérezGerard CrowleyFabian Tobias HagerMitchell BijnenDavid PosnerKelvin LukVuk CerovicMenna ClatworthyElizabeth J. VidelockZane JaunmuktaneKiavash MovahediMelanie GreterBenny ChainDario R. AlessiSoyon HongTim Bartels + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09984-y + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09984-y + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-09987-9 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09987-9 + 10.1038/s41586-025-09984-y + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09984-y - - <![CDATA[Oxygen-free metabolism in the bird inner retina supported by the pecten]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09978-w + + <![CDATA[Cholinergic modulation of dopamine release drives effortful behaviour]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10046-6 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09978-w

While the photoreceptor outer segments in the bird outer retina have access to oxygen, the inner retina operates under chronic anoxia, supported by anaerobic glycolysis in the retinal neurons.]]> - - Christian DamsgaardMia Viuf SkøttCatherine J. A. WilliamsHans MalteCamilla Kruse KidmoseMorten BuskKarin DedekAndreas H. KonradsenAnne Sofie Stengel RasmussenJesper Skovhus ThomsenAnna V. G. T. MikkelsenKatrine S. JohannsenMikkel VendelboNiels Peter RevsbechCoen P. H. ElemansHenrik MouritsenJoanna KaluckaLin LinNina Kerting IversenTobias WangHenrik LauridsenJens Randel Nyengaard - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09978-w - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09978-w - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10046-6

In the nucleus accumbens, acetylcholine boosts dopamine release to promote effortful behaviour.]]> + + Gavin C. TouponseMatthew B. PomrenzeTeema YassineNicholas DenommeMay WangViraj MehtaZihui ZhangRobert C. MalenkaNeir Eshel + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10046-6 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10046-6 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-09978-w - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09978-w + 10.1038/s41586-025-10046-6 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10046-6 - - <![CDATA[Critical role for a high-plasticity cell state in lung cancer]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09985-x + + <![CDATA[Optical control of integer and fractional Chern insulators]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09777-3 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09985-x

The high-plasticity cell state (HPCS) is a critical hub that enables reciprocal transitions between cancer cell states, and targeting the HPCS may suppress cancer progression and eradicate treatment resistance.]]> - - Jason E. ChanChun-Hao PanJonathan RubGary GuzmanKlavdija KrauseEmma BrownZeda ZhangHannah StyersGriffin HartmannZhuxuan LiXueqian ZhuangScott W. LoweDoron BetelYan YanTuomas Tammela - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09985-x - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09985-x - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09777-3

Optical control of integer and fractional Chern insulators is demonstrated by circularly polarized optical pumping in tMoTe2.]]> + + William HoltzmannWeijie LiEric AndersonJiaqi CaiHeonjoon ParkChaowei HuTakashi TaniguchiKenji WatanabeJiun-Haw ChuDi XiaoTing CaoXiaodong Xu + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09777-3 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09777-3 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-09985-x - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09985-x + 10.1038/s41586-025-09777-3 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09777-3 - - <![CDATA[Large-scale dynamos driven by shear-flow-induced jets]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09912-0 + + <![CDATA[Environmentally driven immune imprinting protects against allergy]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10001-5 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09912-0

Aadvanced computer simulations of three-dimensional turbulence reveal that the ab initio generation of large-scale magnetic fields is driven by shear-flow-induced jets; an analytical model is derived which reproduces the essential features of the flow- and field-generation mechanisms.]]> - - B. TripathiA. E. FraserP. W. TerryE. G. ZweibelM. J. PueschelR. Fan - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09912-0 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09912-0 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10001-5

In a mouse model, environmental immunostimulation in early life led to cross-reactive adaptive immune memory and reduced type II immune responses to allergens, indicating a mechanistic relationship between environmental antigen exposure and subsequent allergy.]]> + + S. EricksonB. LauringJ. CullenR. Medzhitov + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10001-5 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10001-5 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-09912-0 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09912-0 + 10.1038/s41586-025-10001-5 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10001-5 - - <![CDATA[Common variation in meiosis genes shapes human recombination and aneuploidy]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09964-2 + + <![CDATA[Population-scale sequencing resolves determinants of persistent EBV DNA]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10020-2 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09964-2

Analysis of data from pre-implantation genetic testing sheds light on the genetic basis of meiotic-origin aneuploidy, the leading cause of human pregnancy loss, identifying common genetic variants associated with maternal meiotic errors.]]> - - Sara A. CariosciaArjun BiddandaMargaret R. StarostikXiaona TangEva R. HoffmannZachary P. DemkoRajiv C. McCoy - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09964-2 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09964-2 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10020-2

Population-scale WGS reveals genetic determinants of persistent EBV DNA, linking immune regulation—especially antigen processing and MHC class II variation—to EBV persistence and heterogeneous disease associations.]]> + + Sherry S. NyeoErin M. CummingOliver S. BurrenMeghana S. PagadalaJacob C. GutierrezThahmina A. AliLaura C. KidaYifan ChenHoyin ChuFengyuan HuXueqing Zoe ZouBenjamin HollisMargarete A. FabreStewart MacArthurQuanli WangLeif S. LudwigKushal K. DeySlavé PetrovskiRyan S. DhindsaCaleb A. Lareau + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10020-2 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10020-2 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-09964-2 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09964-2 + 10.1038/s41586-025-10020-2 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10020-2 - - <![CDATA[Dissecting gene regulatory networks governing human cortical cell fate]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09997-7 + + <![CDATA[Pesticide residues alter taxonomic and functional biodiversity in soils]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09991-z - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09997-7

Systematic screening of transcription factors reveals conserved mechanisms governing cortical radial glia lineage progression across primates and provides a framework for functional dissection of gene regulatory networks in human cortical neurogenesis.]]> - - Jingwen W. DingChang N. KimMegan S. OstrowskiYashodara AbeykoonBryan J. PavlovicJenelle L. WallaceNathan K. SchaeferTomasz J. NowakowskiAlex A. Pollen - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09997-7 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09997-7 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09991-z

A wide survey of pesticide effects on soil biodiversity across 373 sites in Europe reveals that pesticide residues occur in 70% of sites and have major effects on soil biodiversity and functional ecology.]]> + + J. KöningerM. LabouyrieC. BallabioO. DulyaV. MikryukovF. RomeroA. FrancoM. BahramP. PanagosA. JonesL. TedersooA. OrgiazziM. J. I. BrionesM. G. A. van der Heijden + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09991-z + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09991-z + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-09997-7 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09997-7 + 10.1038/s41586-025-09991-z + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09991-z - - <![CDATA[Quantum spin resonance in engineered proteins for multimodal sensing]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09971-3 + + <![CDATA[Lasing of a cavity-based X-ray source]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10025-x - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09971-3

A recently developed class of magneto-sensitive fluorescent proteins are engineered to alter the properties of their response to magnetic fields and radio frequencies, enabling multimodal sensing of biological systems.]]> - - Gabriel AbrahamsAna ŠtuhecVincent SprengRobin HenryIdris KempfJessica JamesKirill SechkarScott StaceyVicente Trelles-FernandezLewis M. AntillChristiane R. TimmelJack J. MillerMaria IngaramoAndrew G. YorkJean-Philippe TetienneHarrison Steel - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09971-3 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09971-3 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10025-x

Lasing with multi-pass gain is achieved in a diamond-based X-ray cavity at the European XFEL, opening a path to next-generation X-ray science.]]> + + Patrick RauerImmo BahnsBertram FriedrichSara CasalbuoniMassimiliano Di FeliceMartin DommachIdoia Freijo MartinWolfgang FreundJan GrünertMarc GuetgIvars KarpicsSuren KarabekyanAndreas KochNaresh KujalaDaniele La CivitaJia LiuTheophilos MaltezopoulosMikako MakitaFrank MayetLukas MüllerBenoit RioLiubov SamoylovaSilja SchmidtchenMatthias ScholzAlessandro SilenziVivienne StrauchDaniel ThodenTorsten WohlenbergMaurizio VannoniFan YangWinfried DeckingJoerg RossbachHarald Sinn + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10025-x + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10025-x + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-09971-3 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09971-3 + 10.1038/s41586-025-10025-x + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10025-x - - <![CDATA[LetA defines a structurally distinct transporter family]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09990-0 + + <![CDATA[Bandwidth-tuned Mott transition and superconductivity in moiré WSe<sub>2</sub>]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10049-3 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09990-0

The distinct architecture of the Escherichia coli membrane transporter LetA mediates lipid trafficking across the bacterial envelope in partnership with the tunnel-like complex LetB.]]> - - Cristina C. SantarossaYupeng LiSara YousefHale S. HasdemirCarlos C. RodriguezMax A. B. HaaseMinkyung BaekNicolas CoudrayJohn G. PavekKimber N. FockeAnnika L. SilverbergCarmelita BautistaJohannes T.-H. YehMichael T. MartyDavid BakerEmad TajkhorshidDamian C. EkiertGira Bhabha - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09990-0 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09990-0 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10049-3

Tunable moiré WSe2 bilayers realize Hubbard-model physics, exhibiting antiferromagnetism, strange metals and superconducting domes, offering a controllable platform to study high-transition-temperature superconductivity.]]> + 2]]> + Yiyu XiaZhongdong HanJiacheng ZhuYichi ZhangPatrick KnüppelKenji WatanabeTakashi TaniguchiKin Fai MakJie Shan + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10049-3 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10049-3 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-09990-0 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09990-0 + 10.1038/s41586-025-10049-3 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10049-3 - - <![CDATA[Probing quantum mechanics with nanoparticle matter-wave interferometry]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09917-9 + + <![CDATA[Human and bacterial genetic variation shape oral microbiomes and health]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10037-7 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09917-9

Quantum interference of sodium nanoparticles, which can each contain more than 7,000 atoms at masses greater than 170,000 Da, is demonstrated.]]> - - Sebastian PedalinoBruno E. Ramírez-GalindoRichard FerstlKlaus HornbergerMarkus ArndtStefan Gerlich - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09917-9 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09917-9 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10037-7

Human genetic loci that associate with composition of the oral microbiome are identified using saliva-derived DNA, where the same host genetics also shapes oral health and genetic variation in oral bacteria.]]> + + Nolan KamitakiRobert E. HandsakerMargaux L. A. HujoelRonen E. MukamelChristina L. UsherSteven A. McCarrollPo-Ru Loh + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10037-7 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10037-7 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-09917-9 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09917-9 + 10.1038/s41586-025-10037-7 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10037-7 - - <![CDATA[Relatively warm deep-water formation persisted in the Last Glacial Maximum]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10012-2 + + <![CDATA[Frequency reproducibility of solid-state thorium-229 nuclear clocks]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09999-5 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10012-2

During the Last Glacial Maximum, the deep Northwest Atlantic was only about 2 °C colder than today, suggesting sustained production of relatively warm North Atlantic Deep Water during the Last Glacial Maximum.]]> - - Jack H. WhartonEmilia KozikowskaLloyd D. KeigwinThomas M. MarchittoMark A. MaslinMartin ZieglerDavid J. R. Thornalley - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10012-2 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10012-2 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09999-5

The nuclear clock transition of 229mTh in 229Th:CaF2 crystals is characterized as a function of doping concentration, temperature and time, demonstrating high reproducibility and identifying ideal operating characteristics of these crystals as nuclear clocks.]]> + + Tian OoiJack F. DoyleChuankun ZhangJacob S. HigginsJun YeKjeld BeeksTomas SikorskyThorsten Schumm + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09999-5 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09999-5 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-10012-2 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10012-2 + 10.1038/s41586-025-09999-5 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09999-5 - - <![CDATA[Baby-to-baby strain transmission shapes the developing gut microbiome]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09983-z + + <![CDATA[PAF15–PCNA exhaustion governs the strand-specific control of DNA replication]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10011-3 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09983-z

A metagenomic survey of babies attending the first year of nursery detected extensive baby-to-baby microbial strain transmission, pointing to social interactions in infancy as crucial drivers of infant microbiome development.]]> - - Liviana RicciVitor HeidrichMichal PunčochářFederica ArmaniniMatteo CicianiAmir NabinejadFarnaz FazaeliElisa PiperniCharlotte ServaisFederica PintoMireia Valles-ColomerFrancesco AsnicarNicola Segata - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09983-z - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09983-z - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10011-3

PCNA–PAF15 has a key role in determining replisome dynamics during genome replication and protecting against genome instability.]]> + + Gita ChhetriSugith Babu BaduguNarcis-Adrian PetrimanMikkel Bo PetersenAylin Seren GüllerNora FajriManon CouléeGanesha Pandian PitchaiJan NovotnýFrederik Tibert LarsenAndreas Fønss MøllerMorten Frendø EbbesenTina RavnsborgAnoop Kumar YadavBarath BalarasaAnita LundingHana Polasek-SedlackovaOle N. JensenKim RavnskjaerJonathan R. BrewerJesper Grud Skat MadsenNataliya PetrykJens S. AndersenKumar Somyajit + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10011-3 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10011-3 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-09983-z - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09983-z + 10.1038/s41586-025-10011-3 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10011-3 - - <![CDATA[Fibre integrated circuits by a multilayered spiral architecture]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09974-0 + + <![CDATA[A Cambrian soft-bodied biota after the first Phanerozoic mass extinction]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10030-0 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09974-0

Fibre integrated circuits created by first preparing circuitry on extremely thin and flexible substrates and then mechanically rolling them up demonstrate microdevice density reaching 100,000 transistors per centimetre and excellent stability under harsh service conditions.]]> - - Zhen WangKe ChenXiang ShiQinhao DuYulu AiPengzhou LiLi YongXiao SunNing WangXuemeng HuChen LuChengqiang TangLiyuan WangYuanyuan ZhengYichi ZhangHongyu GuoZhaofangzhou PuXiaokun WangYanan ZhangHaibo JiangYue LiuZhihang TangLingsen YouJue DengRenchao CheYue GaoSonglin ZhangBingjie WangXuemei SunJiajun QinYa HuangLi ShenJunbo GeXiaoyang ZengLin ChenPeining ChenHuisheng Peng - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09974-0 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09974-0 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10030-0

The Huayuan biota exhibits extraordinary biodiversity, illuminating the impact of the Phanerozoic mass extinction around 513 million years ago and offering critical insights into the transformation of global ecosystems in the early Cambrian.]]> + + Han ZengQi LiuFangchen ZhaoCui LuoDezhi WangYuyan ZhuYao LiuKai ChenZhixin SunYanjie HongLanyun MiaoChunlin HuHaijing SunBing PanJialin ZhaoZongjun YinGuoxiang LiXinglian YangAihua YangShixue HuMaoyan Zhu + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10030-0 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10030-0 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-09974-0 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09974-0 + 10.1038/s41586-025-10030-0 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10030-0 - - <![CDATA[Fibroblastic reticular cells direct the initiation of T cell responses via CD44]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09988-8 + + <![CDATA[An X-ray-emitting protocluster at <i>z</i> ≈ 5.7 reveals rapid structure growth]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09973-1 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09988-8

CD44 expressed by fibroblastic reticular cells in secondary lymphoid organs regulates trafficking of dendritic cells, and thus has an essential role in the priming of T cells and the adaptive immune response.]]> - - Xavier Y. X. SngValentina VoigtIona S. SchusterPeter FlemingFelix A. DeussMohammed H. AbuwarwarSerani L. H. van DommelenGeorgia E. G. NeateRiley M. ArnoldHarry L. HorsnellSheridan DalyBagher GolzarroshanAntiopi VareliasStewart D. LymanAnthony A. ScalzoGeoffrey R. HillScott N. MuellerMatthew E. WikstromRichard BerryJamie RossjohnAnne L. FletcherChristopher E. AndoniouMariapia A. Degli-Esposti - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09988-8 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09988-8 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09973-1

Discovery of a protocluster at z = 5.68, merely one billion years after the Big Bang, suggests that large-scale structure must have formed more rapidly in some regions of the early universe than previously thought.]]> + z ≈ 5.7 reveals rapid structure growth]]> + Ákos BogdánGerrit SchellenbergerQiong LiChristopher J. Conselice + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09973-1 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09973-1 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-09988-8 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09988-8 + 10.1038/s41586-025-09973-1 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09973-1 - - <![CDATA[Biological insights into schizophrenia from ancestrally diverse populations]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10000-6 + + <![CDATA[Low-power integrated optical amplification through second-harmonic resonance]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09959-z - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10000-6

Genome-wide association studies incorporating data for populations of African ancestry provide an expanded view of the genetic basis of schizophrenia, which has previously been studied mainly in European and East Asian cohorts.]]> - - Tim B. BigdeliChris ChatzinakosJaroslav BendlPeter B. BarrSanan VenkateshBryan R. GormanTereza ClarenceGiulio GenoveseConrad O. IyegbeRoseann E. PetersonSergios-Orestis KolokotronisDavid BursteinJacquelyn L. MeyersYuli LiSundar NatarajanMichael O. FrancisNallakkandi RajeevanKei-Hoi CheungLynn E. DeLisiThomas R. KostenHongyu ZhaoEric AchtyesPeter F. BuckleyDolores MalaspinaDouglas LehrerMark H. RapaportDavid L. BraffMichele T. PatoAyman H. FanousCarlos N. PatoGrant D. HuangSumitra MuralidharJ. Michael GazianoSaiju PyarajanKiran GirdharDonghoon LeeGabriel E. HoffmanMihaela AslanJohn F. FullardGeorgios VoloudakisPhilip D. HarveyPanos Roussos - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10000-6 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10000-6 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09959-z

An integrated optical parametric amplifier on thin-film lithium niobate achieves more than 17 dB gain with less than 200 mW input power.]]> + + Devin J. DeanTaewon ParkHubert S. StokowskiLuke QiSam RobisonAlexander Y. HwangJason F. HerrmannMartin M. FejerAmir H. Safavi-Naeini + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09959-z + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09959-z + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-10000-6 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10000-6 + 10.1038/s41586-025-09959-z + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09959-z - - <![CDATA[Accretion bursts crystallize silicates in a planet-forming disk]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09939-3 + + <![CDATA[A prophage-encoded abortive infection protein preserves host and prophage spread]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10070-6 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09939-3

The detection of forsterite and enstatite emissions in EC 53 during accretion bursts marks one of the first pieces of direct evidence of in situ silicate crystallization in young stars.]]> - - Jeong-Eun LeeChul-Hwan KimJaeyeong KimSeokho LeeYoung-Jun KimSeonjae LeeGiseon BaekJoel D. GreenGregory J. HerczegDoug JohnstoneKlaus M. PontoppidanYuri AikawaYao-Lun YangLogan FrancisMihwa JinHyerin Jang - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09939-3 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09939-3 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10070-6

A Gifsy-1 prophage–encoded higher eukaryotes and prokaryotes nucleotide-binding protein, HepS, senses Siphoviridae infection, activates abortive defence by cleaving host transfer RNAs, blocks rival phages and avoids self-targeting via tail-tip variation.]]> + + Molly R. SargenSadie P. AntineGrzegorz J. GrabeGabriella AntonellisAdelyn E. RagucciYao LiPhilip J. KranzuschSophie Helaine + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10070-6 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10070-6 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-09939-3 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09939-3 + 10.1038/s41586-025-10070-6 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10070-6 - - <![CDATA[Convergent evolution of scavenger cell development at brain borders]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10003-3 + + <![CDATA[Robust cytoplasmic partitioning by solving a cytoskeletal instability]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10023-z - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10003-3

Transcription factor osr2 is identified as a specific marker and regulator of mural lymphatic endothelial cell (muLEC) differentiation and maintenance, and muLECs and border-associated macrophages share functional analogies but are not homologous, providing an example of convergent evolution.]]> - - Andrea U. GaudiMichelle MeierOguzhan F. BaltaciSayali ChowdharyFrank J. TulenkoStefanie DudczigSebastian-Alexander StamatisScott PatersonHujun YuMaria Cristina Rondon GaleanoElizabeth MasonLee B. MilesRobert J. Bryson-RichardsonAndrew J. PaskJana VukovicAnne K. LagendijkKelly A. SmithJan KaslinMichael RM HarrisonPeter D. CurrieNeil I. BowerBenjamin M. Hogan - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10003-3 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10003-3 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10023-z

The cytoplasm can be partitioned into distinct compartments by microtubule structures, which can be stabilized by distinct mechanisms in different species.]]> + + Melissa RinaldinAlison KickuthAdam LamsonBenjamin DaltonYitong XuPavel MejstříkStefano Di TaliaJan Brugués + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10023-z + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10023-z + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-10003-3 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10003-3 + 10.1038/s41586-025-10023-z + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10023-z - - <![CDATA[Atmospheric microplastic emissions from land and ocean]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09998-6 + + <![CDATA[Advancing regulatory variant effect prediction with AlphaGenome]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10014-0 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09998-6

A global atmospheric microplastics dataset is compiled, and comparison with size-aligned microplastic models in the literature indicate that fewer microplastic particles are emitted into the atmosphere than previously thought.]]> - - Ioanna EvangelouSilvia BucciAndreas Stohl - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09998-6 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09998-6 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10014-0

AlphaGenome, a deep learning model that inputs 1-Mb DNA sequence to predict functional genomic tracks at single-base resolution across diverse modalities, outperforms existing models in variant effect prediction and enables comprehensive genomic analysis.]]> + + Žiga AvsecNatasha LatyshevaJun ChengGuido NovatiKyle R. TaylorTom WardClare BycroftLauren NicolaisenEirini ArvanitiJoshua PanRaina ThomasVincent DutordoirMatteo PerinoSoham DeAlexander KarollusAdam GayosoToby SargeantAnne MottramLai Hong WongPavol DrotárAdam KosiorekAndrew SeniorRichard TanburnTaylor ApplebaumSouradeep BasuDemis HassabisPushmeet Kohli + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10014-0 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10014-0 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-09998-6 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09998-6 + 10.1038/s41586-025-10014-0 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10014-0 - - <![CDATA[<b>The transition from monocyte to tissue-resident macrophage requires DHPS</b>]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09972-2 + + <![CDATA[A cavity-array microscope for parallel single-atom interfacing]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10035-9 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09972-2

In mice, DHPS supports the maturation, maintenance and function of tissue-resident macrophages via the polyamine–hypusine axis, with implications for macrophage-targeting therapies.]]> - The transition from monocyte to tissue-resident macrophage requires DHPS]]> - Gustavo E. CarrizoPianpian LinSeung Hyun LeeKevin ShenderovCamille BlériotMinsun ChaLena SchimmelpfennigZhen ShenNikki van Teijlingen BakkerKatarzyna M. GrzesBeth KellyNiloufar SafiniaKate L. ScholeYaarub MusaGerhard MittlerYoh ZenEdward J. PearceFlorent GinhouxDavid E. SaninDaniel J. PulestonErika L. Pearce - doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09972-2 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09972-2 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10035-9

A cavity-array microscope is realized using intra-cavity lenses to create a two-dimensional array of over 40 modes, each coupled to a single atom in free-space.]]> + + Adam L. ShawAnna SoperDanial ShadmanyAishwarya KumarLukas PalmDa-Yeon KohVassilios KaxirasLavanya TanejaMatt JaffeDavid I. SchusterJonathan Simon + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10035-9 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10035-9 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-025-09972-2 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09972-2 + 10.1038/s41586-025-10035-9 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10035-9 - - <![CDATA[Untangling the connection between dopamine and ADHD]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00094-x + + <![CDATA[A cross-population compendium of gene–environment interactions]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10054-6 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00094-x

Dopamine signals have long been a target for ADHD treatments. Now, researchers are learning how the neurotransmitter influences the condition.]]> - - Jyoti Madhusoodanan - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00094-x - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00094-x - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10054-6

A large cross-population atlas of gene–environment interactions reveals how age, sex and lifestyle shape genetic effects, heritability, prediction accuracy and disease biology, with implications for personalized medicine and drug development.]]> + + Shinichi NambaKyuto SoneharaYuriko N. KoyanagiTakezo KikuchiTakafumi OjimaRyuya EdahiroGo SatoTaiki YamajiYoshihiko TomofujiHiroyuki UedaKenichi YamamotoYosuke OgawaKen SuzukiAkinori KanaiShinichi HigashiueShuzo KobayashiHiroki YamaguchiYasunobu NagataYasushi OkazakiNaoyuki MatsumotoKenta MotomuraHidenobu KogaAsahi HishidaHiroaki IkezakiMegumi HaraMako NagayoshiIsao OzeShiori NakanoYoshiya OdaYutaka SuzukiMotoki IwasakiNorie SawadaKeitaro MatsuoTakayuki MorisakiToshimasa YamauchiTakashi KadowakiKoichi MatsudaYukinori Okada + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10054-6 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10054-6 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00094-x - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00094-x + 10.1038/s41586-025-10054-6 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10054-6 - - <![CDATA[Quantum effect observed for biggest objects yet]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-04097-y + + <![CDATA[Vacuum ultraviolet second-harmonic generation in NH<sub>4</sub>B<sub>4</sub>O<sub>6</sub>F crystal]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10007-z - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-025-04097-y

An experiment has broken the size record for an object exhibiting matter-wave interference — fuelling the debate about possible size constraints.]]> - - Tim Kovachy - doi:10.1038/d41586-025-04097-y - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/d41586-025-04097-y - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10007-z

The fluorooxoborate crystal NH4B4O6F shows promise as a nonlinear optical material for vacuum ultraviolet light sources through second-harmonic generation, demonstrating record output energy and efficiency resulting from optimized arrangements of fluorine-based units creating asymmetric sublattices.]]> + 4B4O6F crystal]]> + Fangfang ZhangZilong ChenChen CuiZhihua YangMiriding MutailipuFuming LiXueling HouXifa LongShilie Pan + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10007-z + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10007-z + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-025-04097-y - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-04097-y + 10.1038/s41586-025-10007-z + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10007-z - - <![CDATA[Six highlights from ADHD research]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00099-6 + + <![CDATA[Psychedelics elicit their effects by 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptor-mediated G<sub>i</sub> signalling]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10061-7 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00099-6

Key studies and trials examine genetic mutations, the impact on life expectancy, cognitive impairments and other aspects of this condition.]]> - - Simon Makin - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00099-6 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00099-6 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10061-7

Psychedelics and their non-hallucinogenic analogues were compared, revealing that serotonin 2A receptor (5-HT2AR)-mediated Gi signalling is essential for hallucinogenic effect, with the functional mechanisms underlying this providing insights for designing therapeutic drugs without hallucinogenic effects.]]> + 2A receptor-mediated Gi signalling]]> + Zheng XuHongshuang WangJingjing YuYue DengXiaowen TianRongjun NiFan XiaLingyi YangChanjuan XuLiting ZhangRenxuan LuoPeipei ChenXiaoyu ZhangYuxuan LiuJingyu HouMiyuan ZhangShasha ChenLantian SuHui SunYixiao HeDandan ChenXiaoting ChenZhuang MiaoJie XieXinlei LiuJie ZhaoBowen KeXiaohe TianLinan ZengLingli ZhangXiangdong TangShengyong YangJianfeng LiuXiaohui WangWei YanZhenhua Shao + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10061-7 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10061-7 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00099-6 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00099-6 + 10.1038/s41586-025-10061-7 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10061-7 - - <![CDATA[More than half of authors of leading research say funding is declining]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00054-5 + + <![CDATA[Limit of atomic-resolution-tomography reconstruction of amorphous nanoparticles]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09924-w - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00054-5

Nature Index ‘Research Leaders’ survey also finds that scientists in North America and Europe are much more likely to say they intend to leave research.]]> - - Anna McKie - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00054-5 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00054-5 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09924-w

A simulation approach is used to ascertain the limitations on the structural and chemical information that atomic-resolution electron tomography can determine from noisy electron images.]]> + + Robert BuschPeter RezMichael M. J. TreacyJian-Min Zuo + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09924-w + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09924-w + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00054-5 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00054-5 + 10.1038/s41586-025-09924-w + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09924-w - - <![CDATA[Illuminating how the bird inner retina works without oxygen solves a 350-year-old structural mystery]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-04095-0 + + <![CDATA[Optofluidic three-dimensional microfabrication and nanofabrication]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10033-x - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-025-04095-0

Neurons in the bird eye’s inner retina lack a blood supply. Finding how these neurons function without oxygen reveals a role for an enigmatic eye structure.]]> - - Michael BerenbrinkJenni M. Prokkola - doi:10.1038/d41586-025-04095-0 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/d41586-025-04095-0 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10033-x

A strategy compatible with a broad range of materials by precisely manipulating optofluidic interactions within a confined 3D space to control the assembly of colloidal microparticles/nanoparticles is demonstrated, enabling the precise manufacture of complex microstructures/nanostructures.]]> + + Xianglong LyuWenhai LeiGaurav GardiMuhammad Turab Ali KhanShervin BagheriMingchao ZhangMetin Sitti + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10033-x + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10033-x + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-025-04095-0 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-04095-0 + 10.1038/s41586-025-10033-x + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10033-x - - <![CDATA[Schrödinger’s cat just got bigger: quantum physicists create largest ever ‘superposition’]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00177-9 + + <![CDATA[Ferromagnet-like binary switching of a Stoner–Wohlfarth antiferromagnet]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10019-9 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00177-9

Record-breaking experiment shows that a cluster of thousands of atoms can act like a wave as well as a particle.]]> - - Elizabeth Gibney - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00177-9 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00177-9 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10019-9

CrPS4, a 2D van der Waals A-type antiferromagnet, is shown to exhibit ideal characteristics of Stoner–Wohlfarth antiferromagnets, such as ferromagnet-like binary switching rather than layer-by-layer flipping as in other 2D A-type antiferromagnets.]]> + + Zhanshan WangYining XiangRuohan ChenZeyuan SunCanyu HongXinyu ChenJingjing GaoShuang WuZhongxun GuoYi ChenQixi MiZhongkai LiuShaohua YanHechang LeiWei RuanYuanbo ZhangWeichao YuWei-Tao LiuZhe YuanShiwei Wu + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10019-9 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10019-9 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00177-9 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00177-9 + 10.1038/s41586-025-10019-9 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10019-9 - - <![CDATA[Is paracetamol in pregnancy a risk factor for ADHD?]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00097-8 + + <![CDATA[The Ocean Equity Index]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09976-y - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00097-8

A common pain reliever taken in pregnancy might raise the risk of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, according to research in the past decade. But proof of cause and effect remains elusive.]]> - - Carolyn Brown - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00097-8 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00097-8 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09976-y

The Ocean Equity Index provides a systematic, twelve-criteria framework to assess and improve equity in ocean initiatives, projects and policies, producing structured data that guide evidence-based decisions and support more equitable outcomes for coastal communities and ecosystems.]]> + + Jessica L. BlytheJoachim ClaudetDavid GillNatalie C. BanGraham EpsteinGeorgina G. GurneyStacy D. JupiterShauna L. MahajanSangeeta MangubhaiRachel TurnerNathan J. BennettStéphanie D’AgataPhil FranksJacqueline LauGabby AhmadiaMark AndrachukPavanee AnnasawmyVictor BrunEmily S. DarlingAntonio Di FrancoLouisa EvansNatali LazzariJosheena NaggeaVeronica RelanoMaria C. PertuzSebastian VillasanteNoelia Zafra-Calvo + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09976-y + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09976-y + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00097-8 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00097-8 + 10.1038/s41586-025-09976-y + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09976-y - - <![CDATA[A variety of early hominin species shared the Afar region of Ethiopia]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-03727-9 + + <![CDATA[A flexible digital compute-in-memory chip for edge intelligence]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09931-x - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-025-03727-9

Fossils reveal that at least four types of hominin, including Paranthropus, were present in northern Ethiopia between 3 million and 2.4 million years ago.]]> - - Carol V. Ward - doi:10.1038/d41586-025-03727-9 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/d41586-025-03727-9 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09931-x

A flexible digital artificial intelligence chip with a compute-in-memory architecture is fabricated using a commercial low-temperature polycrystalline silicon thin-film transistor process and shows high accuracy in human daily activity monitoring using multimodal physiological signals.]]> + + Anzhi YanJianlan YanPenghui ShenYihan FuEnyi ZhangJingkai SongQinghang ZhangZiqi HeXin LiZecheng PanDing LiYu DongXiaowei XuFeng QiTianqi ShaoBonan YanYi YangHoufang LiuTian-Ling Ren + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09931-x + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09931-x + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-025-03727-9 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-03727-9 + 10.1038/s41586-025-09931-x + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09931-x - - <![CDATA[ADHD treatments move beyond stimulants]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00095-w + + <![CDATA[Optical control over topological Chern number in moiré materials]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09851-w - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00095-w

Researchers are developing drugs to broaden the options on available therapies.]]> - - Nicola Jones - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00095-w - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00095-w - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09851-w

Optical spin orientation of itinerant ferromagnets in twisted MoTe2 homobilayers is demonstrated, enabling control of topological Chern numbers with circularly polarized light.]]> + + O. HuberK. KuhlbrodtE. AndersonW. LiK. WatanabeT. TaniguchiM. KronerX. XuA. ImamoğluT. Smoleński + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09851-w + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09851-w + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00095-w - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00095-w + 10.1038/s41586-025-09851-w + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09851-w - - <![CDATA[The rich stopped buying yachts the year time went on sale]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-03605-4 + + <![CDATA[Disentangling multiple gas kinematic drivers in the Perseus galaxy cluster]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10017-x - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-025-03605-4

Second thoughts.]]> - - Sara E. Pour - doi:10.1038/d41586-025-03605-4 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/d41586-025-03605-4 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10017-x

Kinematic measurements of the Perseus galaxy cluster reveal two drivers of gas motions: a small-scale driver in the inner core associated with black-hole feedback and a large-scale driver in the outer core powered by mergers.]]> + + Marc AudardHisamitsu AwakiRalf BallhausenAya BambaEhud BeharRozenn Boissay-MalaquinLaura BrennemanGregory V. BrownLia CorralesElisa CostantiniRenata CumbeeMaría Díaz TrigoChris DoneTadayasu DotaniKen EbisawaMegan E. EckartDominique EckertSatoshi EguchiTeruaki EnotoYuichiro EzoeAdam FosterRyuichi FujimotoYutaka FujitaYasushi FukazawaKotaro FukushimaAkihiro FuruzawaLuigi GalloJavier A. GarcíaLiyi GuMatteo GuainazziKouichi HaginoKenji HamaguchiIsamu HatsukadeKatsuhiro HayashiTakayuki HayashiNatalie HellEdmund Hodges-KluckAnn HornschemeierYuto IchinoheDaiki IshiManabu IshidaKumi IshikawaYoshitaka IshisakiJelle KaastraTimothy KallmanErin KaraSatoru KatsudaYoshiaki KanemaruRichard KelleyCaroline KilbourneShunji KitamotoShogo KobayashiTakayoshi KohmuraAya KubotaMaurice LeuteneggerMichael LoewensteinYoshitomo MaedaMaxim MarkevitchHironori MatsumotoKyoko MatsushitaDan McCammonBrian McNamaraFrançois MernierEric D. MillerJon M. MillerIkuyuki MitsuishiMisaki MizumotoTsunefumi MizunoKoji MoriKoji MukaiHiroshi MurakamiRichard MushotzkyHiroshi NakajimaKazuhiro NakazawaJan-Uwe NessKumiko NobukawaMasayoshi NobukawaHirofumi NodaHirokazu OdakaShoji OgawaAnna OgorzalekTakashi OkajimaNaomi OtaStephane PaltaniRobert PetrePaul PlucinskyFrederick S. PorterKatja PottschmidtKosuke SatoToshiki SatoMakoto SawadaHiromi SetaMegumi ShidatsuAurora SimionescuRandall SmithHiromasa SuzukiAndrew SzymkowiakHiromitsu TakahashiMai TakeoToru TamagawaKeisuke TamuraTakaaki TanakaAtsushi TanimotoMakoto TashiroYukikatsu TeradaYuichi TerashimaYohko TsuboiMasahiro TsujimotoHiroshi TsunemiTakeshi G. TsuruAyşegül TümerHiroyuki UchidaNagomi UchidaYuusuke UchidaHideki UchiyamaYoshihiro UedaShinichiro UnoJacco VinkShin WatanabeBrian J. WilliamsSatoshi YamadaShinya YamadaHiroya YamaguchiKazutaka YamaokaNoriko YamasakiMakoto YamauchiShigeo YamauchiTahir YaqoobTomokage YoneyamaTessei YoshidaMihoko YukitaIan DruryJulie Hlavacek-LarrondoJulian MeunierKostas MigkasLior SheflerPhillip C. StancilNhut TruongShutaro UedaBenjamin VigneronJohn ZuHoneCongyao ZhangAnnie HeinrichIrina ZhuravlevaElena Bellomi + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10017-x + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10017-x + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-025-03605-4 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-03605-4 + 10.1038/s41586-025-10017-x + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10017-x - - <![CDATA[Sending babies to nursery completely reshapes their microbiomes]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00178-8 + + <![CDATA[Holistic motor control of zebra finch song syllable sequences]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10069-z - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00178-8

Socializing at a young age helps to develop greater diversity in children’s microbiota, according to an analysis of baby-to-baby transmission of gut bacteria.]]> - - Chris Simms - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00178-8 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00178-8 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10069-z

A cortical premotor network in HVC, once initiated, can sustain and regulate the sequential production of zebra finch song syllables without major extrinsic inputs.]]> + + Massimo TruselJunfeng ZuoDanyal H. AlamEthan S. MarksTherese M. I. KochJie CaoHarshida PancholiZiran ZhaoBrenton G. CooperWen-Hao ZhangTodd F. Roberts + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10069-z + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10069-z + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00178-8 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00178-8 + 10.1038/s41586-025-10069-z + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10069-z - - <![CDATA[An eye-popping discovery: early vertebrates had four eyes rather than two]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-04096-z + + <![CDATA[A benchmark of expert-level academic questions to assess AI capabilities]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09962-4 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-025-04096-z

Eyes on a face’s front or side enable a brain to perceive images. Fossil evidence suggests that two light-sensitive organs on top of ancient vertebrate heads generated images, too.]]> - - Michael S. Levine - doi:10.1038/d41586-025-04096-z - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/d41586-025-04096-z - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09962-4

Humanity’s Last Exam, a multi-modal benchmark at the frontier of human knowledge, is designed to be an expert-level closed-ended academic benchmark with broad subject coverage.]]> + + Long PhanAlice GattiNathaniel LiAdam KhojaRyan KimRichard RenJason HausenloyOliver ZhangMantas MazeikaDan HendrycksZiwen HanJosephina HuHugh ZhangChen Bo Calvin ZhangMohamed ShaabanJohn LingSean ShiMichael ChoiAnish AgrawalArnav ChopraAakaash NattanmaiGordon McKellipsAnish CherakuAsim SuhailEthan LuoMarvin DengJason LuoAshley ZhangKavin JindelJay PaekKasper HalevyAllen BaranovMichael LiuAdvaith AvadhanamDavid ZhangVincent ChengBrad MaEvan FuLiam DoJoshua LassHubert YangSurya SunkariVishruth BharathViolet AiJames LeungRishit AgrawalAlan ZhouKevin ChenTejas KalpathiZiqi XuGavin WangTyler XiaoErik MaungSam LeeRyan YangRoy YueBen ZhaoJulia YoonXiangwan SunAryan SinghClark PengTyler OsbeyTaozhi WangDaryl EcheazuTimothy WuSpandan PatelVidhi KulkarniVijaykaarti SundarapandiyanAndrew LeZafir NasimSrikar YalamRitesh KasamsettySoham SamalDavid SunNihar ShahAbhijeet SahaAlex ZhangLeon NguyenLaasya NagumalliKaixin WangAidan WuAnwith TelluriSummer YueAlexandr WangDmitry DodonovTung NguyenJaeho LeeDaron AndersonMikhail DoroshenkoAlun Cennyth StokesMobeen MahmoodOleksandr PokutnyiOleg IskraJessica P. WangJohn-Clark LevinMstyslav KazakovFiona FengSteven Y. FengHaoran ZhaoMichael YuVarun GangalChelsea ZouZihan WangSerguei PopovRobert GerbiczGeoff GalgonJohannes SchmittWill YeadonYongki LeeScott SauersAlvaro SanchezFabian GiskaMarc RothSøren RiisSaiteja UtpalaNoah BurnsGashaw M. GoshuMohinder Maheshbhai NaiyaChidozie AguZachary GiboneyAntrell CheatomFrancesco Fournier-FacioSarah-Jane CrowsonLennart FinkeZerui ChengJennifer ZampeseRyan G. HoerrMark NandorHyunwoo ParkTim GehrungerJiaqi CaiBen McCartyAlexis C. GarretsonEdwin TaylorDamien SileoQiuyu RenUsman QaziLianghui LiJungbae NamJohn B. WydallisPavel ArkhipovJack Wei Lun ShiAras BachoChris G. WillcocksHangrui CaoSumeet MotwaniEmily de Oliveira SantosJohannes VeithEdward VendrowDoru CojocKengo ZenitaniJoshua RobinsonLongke TangYuqi LiJoshua VendrowNatanael Wildner FragaVladyslav KuchkinAndrey Pupasov MaksimovPierre MarionDenis EfremovJayson LynchKaiqu LiangAleksandar MikovAndrew GritsevskiyJulien GuillodGözdenur DemirDakotah MartinezBen PagelerKevin ZhouSaeed SooriOri PressHenry TangPaolo RissoneSean R. GreenLina BrüsselMoon TwayanaAymeric DieuleveutJoseph Marvin ImperialAmeya PrabhuJinzhou YangNick CrispinoArun RaoDimitri ZvonkineGabriel LoiseauMikhail KalininMarco LukasCiprian ManolescuNate StambaughSubrata MishraTad HoggCarlo BosioBrian P. CoppolaJulian SalazarJaehyeok JinRafael SayousStefan IvanovPhilippe SchwallerShaipranesh SenthilkumarAndres M. BranAndres AlgabaKelsey Van den HouteLynn Van Der SyptBrecht VerbekenDavid NoeverAlexei KopylovBenjamin MyklebustBikun LiLisa SchutEvgenii ZheltonozhskiiQiaochu YuanDerek LimRichard StanleyTong YangJohn MaarJulian WykowskiMart OllerAnmol SahuCesare Giulio ArditoYuzheng HuAriel Ghislain Kemogne KamdoumAlvin JinTobias Garcia VilchisYuexuan ZuMartin LacknerJames KoppelGongbo SunDaniil S. AntonenkoSteffi ChernBingchen ZhaoPierrot ArseneJoseph M. CavanaghDaofeng LiJiawei ShenDonato CrisostomiWenjin ZhangAli DehghanSergey IvanovDavid PerrellaNurdin KaparovAllen ZangIlia SucholutskyArina KharlamovaDaniil OrelVladislav PoritskiShalev Ben-DavidZachary BergerParker WhitfillMichael FosterDaniel MunroLinh HoShankar SivarajanDan Bar HavaAleksey KuchkinDavid HolmesAlexandra Rodriguez-RomeroFrank SommerhageAnji ZhangRichard MoatKeith SchneiderZakayo KazibweDon ClarkeDae Hyun KimFelipe Meneguitti DiasSara FishVeit ElserTobias KreimanVictor Efren Guadarrama VilchisImmo KloseUjjwala AnantheswaranAdam ZweigerKaivalya RawalJeffery LiJeremy NguyenNicolas DaansHaline HeidingerMaksim RadionovVáclav RozhoňVincent GinisChristian StumpNiv CohenRafał PoświataJosef TkadlecAlan GoldfarbChenguang WangPiotr PadlewskiStanislaw BarzowskiKyle MontgomeryRyan StendallJamie Tucker-FoltzJack StadeT. Ryan RogersTom GoertzenDeclan GrabbAbhishek ShuklaAlan GivréJohn Arnold AmbayArchan SenMuhammad Fayez AzizMark H. InlowHao HeLing ZhangYounesse KaddarIvar ÄngquistYanxu ChenHarrison K. WangKalyan RamakrishnanElliott ThornleyAntonio TerpinHailey SchoelkopfEric ZhengAvishy CarmiEthan D. L. BrownKelin ZhuMax BartoloRichard WheelerMartin StehbergerPeter BradshawJP HeimonenKaustubh SridharIdo AkovJennifer SandlinYury MakarychevJoanna TamHieu HoangDavid M. CunninghamVladimir GoryachevDemosthenes PatramanisMichael KrauseAndrew RedentiDavid AldousJesyin LaiShannon ColemanJiangnan XuSangwon LeeIlias MagoulasSandy ZhaoNing TangMichael K. CohenOrr ParadiseJan Hendrik KirchnerMaksym OvchynnikovJason O. MatosAdithya ShenoyMichael WangYuzhou NieAnna Sztyber-BetleyPaolo FaraboschiRobin RibletJonathan CrozierShiv HalasyamaniShreyas VermaPrashant JoshiEli MerilZiqiao MaJérémy AndréolettiRaghav SinghalJacob PlatnickVolodymyr NevirkovetsLuke BaslerAlexander IvanovSeri KhouryNils GustafssonMarco PiccardoHamid MostaghimiQijia ChenVirendra SinghTran Quoc KhánhPaul RosuHannah SzlykZachary BrownHimanshu NarayanAline MenezesJonathan RobertsWilliam AlleyKunyang SunArkil PatelMax LamparthAnka ReuelLinwei XinHanmeng XuJacob LoaderFreddie MartinZixuan WangAndrea AchilleosThomas PreuTomek KorbakIda BosioFereshteh KazemiZiye ChenBiró BálintEve J. Y. LoJiaqi WangMaria Inês S. NunesJeremiah MilbauerM. Saiful BariZihao WangBehzad AnsarinejadYewen SunStephane DurandHossam ElgnainyGuillaume DouvilleDaniel TorderaGeorge BalabanianHew WolffLynna KvistadHsiaoyun MillironAhmad SakorMurat EronD. O. Andrew FavreShailesh ShahXiaoxiang ZhouFiruz KamalovSherwin AbdoliTim SantensShaul BarkanAllison TeeRobin ZhangAlessandro TomasielloG. Bruno De LucaShi-Zhuo LooiVinh-Kha LeNoam KoltJiayi PanEmma RodmanJacob DroriCarl J. FossumNiklas MuennighoffMilind JagotaRonak PradeepHonglu FanJonathan EicherMichael ChenKushal ThamanWilliam MerrillMoritz FirschingCarter HarrisStefan CiobâcăJason GrossRohan PandeyIlya GusevAdam JonesShashank AgnihotriPavel ZhelnovMohammadreza MofayeziAlexander PiperskiDavid K. ZhangKostiantyn DobarskyiRoman LeventovIgnat SorokoJoshua DuerschVage TaamazyanAndrew HoWenjie MaWilliam HeldRuicheng XianArmel Randy ZebazeMohanad MohamedJulian Noah LeserMichelle X. YuanLaila YacarJohannes LenglerKatarzyna OlszewskaClaudio Di FrattaEdson OliveiraJoseph W. JacksonAndy ZouMuthu ChidambaramTimothy ManikHector HaffendenDashiell StanderAli DasouqiAlexander ShenBita GolshaniDavid StapEgor KretovMikalai UzhouAlina Borisovna ZhidkovskayaNick WinterMiguel Orbegozo RodriguezRobert LauffDustin WehrColin TangZaki HossainShaun PhillipsFortuna SamueleFredrik EkströmAngela HammonOam PatelFaraz FarhidiGeorge MedleyForough MohammadzadehMadellene PeñaflorHaile KassahunAlena FriedrichRayner Hernandez PerezDaniel PydaTaom SakalOmkar DhamaneAli Khajegili MirabadiEric HallmanKenchi OkutsuMike BattagliaMohammad MaghsoudimehrabaniAlon AmitDave HulbertRoberto PereiraSimon WeberHandokoAnton PeristyyStephen MalinaMustafa MehkaryRami AlyFrank ReidegeldAnna-Katharina DickCary FridayMukhwinder SinghHassan ShapourianWanyoung KimMariana CostaHubeyb GurdoganHarsh KumarChiara CeconelloChao ZhuangHaon ParkMicah CarrollAndrew R. TawfeekStefan SteinerbergerDaattavya AggarwalMichael KirchhofLinjie DaiEvan KimJohan FerretJainam ShahYuzhou WangMinghao YanKrzysztof BurdzyLixin ZhangAntonio FrancaDiana T. PhamKang Yong LohJoshua RobinsonAbram JacksonPaolo GiordanoPhilipp PetersenAdrian CosmaJesus ColinoColin WhiteJacob VotavaVladimir VinnikovEthan DelaneyPetr SpeldaVit StriteckySyed M. ShahidJean-Christophe MourratLavr VetoshkinKoen SponseleeRenas BachoZheng-Xin YongFlorencia de la RosaNathan ChoXiuyu LiGuillaume MalodOrion WellerGuglielmo AlbaniLeon LangJulien LaurendeauDmitry KazakovFatimah AdesanyaJulien PortierLawrence HollomVictor SouzaYuchen Anna ZhouJulien DegorreYiğit YalnGbenga Daniel ObikoyaRai Michael PokornyFilippo BigiM. C. BoscáOleg ShumarKaniuar BachoGabriel RecchiaMara PopescuNikita ShulgaNgefor Mildred TanwieThomas C. H. LuxBen RankColin NiMatthew BrooksAlesia YakimchykHuanxu Quinn LiuStefano CavalleriOlle HäggströmEmil VerkamaJoshua NewbouldHans GundlachLeonor Brito-SantanaBrian AmaroVivek VajipeyRynaa GroverTing WangYosi KratishWen-Ding LiSivakanth GopiAndrea CaciolaiChristian Schroeder de WittPablo Hernández-CámaraEmanuele RodolàJules RobinsDominic WilliamsonBrad RaynorHao QiBen SegevJingxuan FanSarah MartinsonErik Y. WangKaylie HausknechtMichael P. BrennerMao MaoChristoph DemianPeyman KassaniXinyu ZhangDavid AvagianEshawn Jessica ScipioAlon RagolerJustin TanBlake SimsRebeka PlecnikAaron KirtlandOmer Faruk BodurD. P. ShindeYan Carlos Leyva LabradorZahra AdoulMohamed ZekryAli KarakocTania C. B. SantosSamir ShamseldeenLoukmane KarimAnna LiakhovitskaiaNate ResmanNicholas FarinaJuan Carlos GonzalezGabe MaayanEarth AndersonRodrigo De Oliveira PenaElizabeth KelleyHodjat MarijiRasoul PouriamaneshWentao WuRoss FinocchioIsmail AlarabJoshua ColeDanyelle FerreiraBryan JohnsonMohammad SafdariLiangti DaiSiriphan ArthornthurasukIsaac C. McAlisterAlejandro José MoyanoAlexey ProninJing FanAngel Ramirez-TrinidadYana MalyshevaDaphiny PottmaierOmid TaheriStanley StepanicSamuel PerryLuke AskewRaúl Adrián Huerta RodrguezAli M. R. MinissiRicardo LorenaKrishnamurthy IyerArshad Anil FasiludeenRonald ClarkJosh DuceyMatheus PizaMaja SomrakEric VergoJuehang QinBenjámin BorbásEric ChuJack LindseyAntoine JallonI. M. J. McInnisEvan ChenAvi SemlerLuk GloorTej ShahMarc CarauleanuPascal LauerTran Duc HuyHossein ShahrtashEmilien DucLukas LewarkAssaf BrownSamuel AlbanieBrian WeberWarren S. VazPierre ClavierYiyang FanGabriel Poesia Reis e SilvaLong Tony LianMarcus AbramovitchXi JiangSandra MendozaMurat IslamJuan GonzalezVasilios MavroudisJustin XuPawan KumarLaxman Prasad GoswamiDaniel BugasNasser HeydariFerenc JeanplongThorben JansenAntonella PintoArchimedes AprontiAbdallah GalalNg Ze-AnAnkit SinghTong JiangJoan of Arc XavierKanu Priya AgarwalMohammed BerkaniGang ZhangZhehang DuBenedito Alves de Oliveira JuniorDmitry MalishevNicolas RemyTaylor D. HartmanTim TarverStephen MensahGautier Abou LoumeWiktor MorakFarzad HabibiSarah HobackWill CaiJavier GimenezRoselynn Grace MontecilloJakub ŁuckiRussell CampbellAsankhaya SharmaKhalida MeerShreen GulDaniel Espinosa GonzalezXavier AlapontAlex HooverGunjan ChhablaniFreddie VargusArunim AgarwalYibo JiangDeepakkumar PatilDavid OutevskyKevin Joseph ScariaRajat MaheshwariAbdelkader DendanePriti ShuklaAshley CartwrightSergei BogdanovNiels MündlerSören MöllerLuca ArnaboldiKunvar ThamanMuhammad Rehan SiddiqiPrajvi SaxenaHimanshu GuptaTony FruhauffGlen ShermanMátyás VinczeSiranut UsawasutsakornDylan LerAnil RadhakrishnanInnocent EnyekweSk Md SalauddinJiang MuzhenAleksandr MaksapetyanVivien RossbachChris HarjadiMohsen BahaloohorehClaire SparrowJasdeep SidhuSam AliSong BianJohn LaiEric SingerJustine Leon UroGreg BatemanMohamed SayedAhmed MenshawyDarling DucloselDario BezziYashaswini JainAshley AaronMurat TiryakiogluSheeshram SiddhKeith KrenekImad Ali ShahJun JinScott CreightonDenis PeskoffZienab EL-WasifRagavendran P VMichael RichmondJoseph McGowanTejal PatwardhanHao-Yu SunTing SunNikola ZubićSamuele SalaStephen EbertJean KaddourManuel SchottdorfDianzhuo WangGerol PetruzellaAlex MeiburgTilen MedvedAli ElSheikhS. Ashwin HebbarLorenzo VaqueroXianjun YangJason PoulosVilém ZouharSergey BogdanikMingfang ZhangJorge Sanz-RosDavid AnugrahaYinwei DaiAnh N. NhuXue WangAli Anil DemircaliZhibai JiaYuyin ZhouJuncheng WuMike HeNitin ChandokAarush SinhaGaoxiang LuoLong LeMickaël NoyéMichał PerełkiewiczIoannis PantidisTianbo QiSoham Sachin PurohitLetitia ParcalabescuThai-Hoa NguyenGenta Indra WinataEdoardo M. PontiHanchen LiKaustubh DholeJongee ParkDario AbbondanzaYuanli WangAnupam NayakDiogo M. CaetanoAntonio A. W. L. WongMaria del Rio-ChanonaDániel KondorPieter FrancoisEd ChalstreyJakob ZsambokDan HoyerJenny ReddishJakob HauserFrancisco-Javier Rodrigo-GinésSuchandra DattaMaxwell ShepherdThom KamphuisQizheng ZhangHyunjun KimRuiji SunJianzhu YaoFranck DernoncourtSatyapriya KrishnaSina RismanchianBonan PuFrancesco PintoYingheng WangKumar ShridharKalon J. OverholtGlib BriiaHieu NguyenDavid Quod Soler BartomeuTony CY PangAdam WeckerYifan XiongFanfei LiLukas S. HuberJoshua JaegerRomano De MaddalenaXing Han LùYuhui ZhangClaas BegerPatrick Tser Jern KonSean LiVivek SankerMing YinYihao LiangXinlu ZhangAnkit AgrawalLi S. YifeiZechen ZhangMu CaiYasin SonmezCostin CozianuChanghao LiAlex SlenShoubin YuHyun Kyu ParkGabriele SartiMarcin BriańskiAlessandro StolfoTruong An NguyenMike ZhangYotam PerlitzJose Hernandez-OralloRunjia LiAmin ShabaniFelix Juefei-XuShikhar DhingraOrr ZoharMy Chiffon NguyenAlexander PondavenAbdurrahim YilmazXuandong ZhaoChuanyang JinMuyan JiangStefan TodoranXinyao HanJules KreuerBrian RabernAnna PlassartMartino MaggettiLuther YapRobert GeirhosJonathon KeanDingsu WangSina MollaeiChenkai SunYifan YinShiqi WangRui LiYaowen ChangAnjiang WeiAlice BizeulXiaohan WangAlexandre Oliveira ArraisKushin MukherjeeJorge Chamorro-PadialJiachen LiuXingyu QuJunyi GuanAdam BouyamournShuyu WuMartyna PlomeckaJunda ChenMengze TangJiaqi DengShreyas SubramanianHaocheng XiHaoxuan ChenWeizhi ZhangYinuo RenHaoqin TuSejong KimYushun ChenSara Vera MarjanovićJunwoo HaGrzegorz LuczynaJeff J. MaZewen ShenDawn SongCedegao E. ZhangZhun WangGaël GendronYunze XiaoLeo SmuckerErica WengKwok Hao LeeZhe YeStefano ErmonIgnacio D. Lopez-MiguelTheo KnightsAnthony GitterNamkyu ParkBoyi WeiHongzheng ChenKunal PaiAhmed ElkhananyHan LinPhilipp D. SiedlerJichao FangRitwik MishraKároly Zsolnai-FehérXilin JiangShadab KhanJun YuanRishab Kumar JainXi LinMike PetersonZhe WangAditya MalusareMaosen TangIsha GuptaIvan FosinTimothy KangBarbara DworakowskaKazuki MatsumotoGuangyao ZhengGerben SewusterJorge Pretel VillanuevaIvan RannevIgor ChernyavskyJiale ChenDeepayan BanikBen RaczWenchao DongJianxin WangLaila BashmalDuarte V. GonçalvesWei HuKaushik BarOndrej BohdalAtharv Singh PatlanShehzaad DhuliawalaCaroline GeirhosJulien WistYuval KansalBingsen ChenKutay TireAtak Talay YücelBrandon ChristofVeerupaksh SinglaZijian SongSanxing ChenJiaxin GeKaustubh PonksheIsaac ParkTianneng ShiMartin Q. MaJoshua MakSherwin LaiAntoine MoulinZhuo ChengZhanda ZhuZiyi ZhangVaidehi PatilKetan JhaQiutong MenJiaxuan WuTianchi ZhangBruno Hebling VieiraAlham Fikri AjiJae-Won ChungMohammed MahfoudHa Thi HoangMarc SperzelWei HaoKristof MedingSihan XuVassilis KostakosDavide ManiniYueying LiuChristopher ToukmajiEunmi YuArif Engin DemircaliZhiyi SunIvan DewerpeHongsen QinRoman PflugfelderJames BaileyJohnathan MorrisVille HeilalaSybille RossetZishun YuPeter E. ChenWoongyeong YeoEeshaan JainSreekar ChigurupatiJulia ChernyavskySai Prajwal ReddySubhashini VenugopalanHunar BatraCore Francisco ParkHieu TranGuilherme MaximianoGenghan ZhangYizhuo LiangHu ShiyuRongwu XuRui PanSiddharth SureshZiqi LiuSamaksh GulatiSongyang ZhangPeter TurchinChristopher W. BartlettChristopher R. ScotesePhuong M. CaoBen WuJacek KarwowskiDavide Scaramuzza + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09962-4 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09962-4 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-025-04096-z - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-04096-z + 10.1038/s41586-025-09962-4 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09962-4 - - <![CDATA[Why ADHD goes undiagnosed in girls]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00098-7 + + <![CDATA[GlycoRNA complexed with heparan sulfate regulates VEGF-A signalling]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10052-8 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00098-7

Differences in how the condition presents in girls, and co-occurring psychiatric conditions, make detection more difficult.]]> - - Niki Wilson - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00098-7 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00098-7 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10052-8

Heparan sulfate proteoglycans facilitate the assembly of clusters of glycoRNAs and cell surface RNA-binding proteins, which negatively modulate VEGF-A signalling and angiogenesis.]]> + + Peiyuan ChaiSina KheiriAndrew KuoJessica ShahLauren KagelerRuiqi GeJonathan PerrJennifer PoratCharlotta G. LebedenkoJoao M. L. DiasEliza YankovaSandeep K. RaiChristopher P. WatkinsPetar HristovKonstantinos TzelepisTimothy HlaRitu RamanEliezer CaloJeffrey D. EskoRyan A. Flynn + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10052-8 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10052-8 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00098-7 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00098-7 + 10.1038/s41586-025-10052-8 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10052-8 - - <![CDATA[AI and nuclear energy feature strongly in agenda-setting technologies for 2026]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00185-9 + + <![CDATA[Pre-assembly of biomolecular condensate seeds drives RSV replication]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10071-5 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00185-9

Nature’s annual list of technologies to watch is a chance to celebrate progress and stimulate research into both opportunities and risks.]]> - - - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00185-9 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00185-9 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10071-5

Viral ribonucleoprotein–viral protein networks form pre-replication centres that nucleate viral factories and drive respiratory syncytial virus replication.]]> + + Dhanushika RatnayakeMarie GallouxSanne BoersmaMarko NoerenbergChristina SizunCarlos SacristanJulien SourimantAnke J. LakerveldAnne T. GelderloosLeonie ApperlooYana DemyanenkoMatthijs J. D. BaarsRupa BanerjeeBirgit DreierSven FurlerNatalie I. MazurLouis J. BontShabaz MohammedAndreas PlückthunJean-François ÉléouëtGeert J. P. L. KopsAlfredo CastelloPuck B. van KasterenMarie-Anne Rameix-WeltiMarvin E. Tanenbaum + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10071-5 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10071-5 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00185-9 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00185-9 + 10.1038/s41586-025-10071-5 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10071-5 - - <![CDATA[Hand stencils in Indonesian cave are world’s oldest known artworks]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00018-9 + + <![CDATA[Structures of Ostα/β reveal a unique fold and bile acid transport mechanism]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10029-7 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00018-9

Rock art found in Indonesia dates to at least 67,800 years ago, representing the earliest known cave art made by humans. These findings provide insights into the movement and cultural lives of populations that contributed to the ancestry of Indigenous Australian and Papuan people.]]> - - - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00018-9 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00018-9 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10029-7

Cryogenic electron microscopy structures of human Ostα/β uncover a unique transport pathway featuring two substrate-binding sites connected by an amphipathic helix-gated conduit, and electrophysiological studies demonstrate voltage-sensitive, bidirectional transport, showing its efflux role in vivo.]]> + + Xuemei YangNana CuiTianyu LiXinheng HeHeng ZhangCanrong WuYang LiXiong MaH. Eric Xu + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10029-7 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10029-7 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00018-9 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00018-9 + 10.1038/s41586-025-10029-7 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10029-7 - - <![CDATA[‘Remote controlled’ proteins illuminate living cells]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00204-9 + + <![CDATA[Observation of a superfluid-to-insulator transition of bilayer excitons]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09986-w - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00204-9

The discovery that some fluorescent proteins are sensitive to magnets could lead to the development of switchable drugs and biosensors.]]> - - Ewen Callaway - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00204-9 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00204-9 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09986-w

Transition of superfluid to insulator is observed in the layer-imbalanced regime of bilayer magnetoexcitons.]]> + + Yihang ZengDihao SunNaiyuan J. ZhangRon Q. NguyenQianhui ShiA. OkounkovaK. WatanabeT. TaniguchiJ. HoneC. R. DeanJ. I. A. Li + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09986-w + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09986-w + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00204-9 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00204-9 + 10.1038/s41586-025-09986-w + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09986-w - - <![CDATA[Seven technologies to watch in 2026]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00188-6 + + <![CDATA[Optical switching of a moiré Chern ferromagnet]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10048-4 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00188-6

Nature’s round-up of innovations that are poised to make a splash in the year ahead.]]> - - Michael Eisenstein - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00188-6 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00188-6 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10048-4

Optical switching of a moiré Chern ferromagnet is demonstrated in twisted molybdenum ditelluride bilayers using continuous-wave circularly polarized light, paving the way for dissipationless spintronics and quantized Chern junction devices.]]> + + Xiangbin CaiHaiyang PanYuzhu WangAbdullah RasmitaShunshun YangYan ZhaoWei WangRuihuan DuanRuihua HeKenji WatanabeTakashi TaniguchiZheng LiuJesús Zúñiga-PérezBo YangWeibo Gao + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10048-4 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10048-4 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00188-6 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00188-6 + 10.1038/s41586-025-10048-4 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10048-4 - - <![CDATA[Girls are starting puberty younger — why, and what are the risks?]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00089-8 + + <![CDATA[Vagal blood volume receptors compensate for haemorrhage and posture change]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10010-4 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00089-8

More girls are hitting puberty at eight or earlier. Researchers are exploring the causes, the consequences and what should be done.]]> - - Cassandra Willyard - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00089-8 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00089-8 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10010-4

A vagal reflex to blood volume changes in the heart involves PIEZO2 and helps to stabilize blood pressure in an upright posture and after blood loss.]]> + + Zhikai LiuShan LuIsabela A. HaskellMichael S. SchappeMaša JosipovićSoohong MinAbdulRasheed A. AlabiJingyi ChiMinseon KimStephen D. Liberles + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10010-4 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-10010-4 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00089-8 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00089-8 + 10.1038/s41586-025-10010-4 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-10010-4 - - <![CDATA[Why teens with ADHD are so vulnerable to the perils of social media]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00096-9 + + <![CDATA[Structure and mechanism of the human bile acid transporter OSTα–OSTβ]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09934-8 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00096-9

For many young people with the condition, screen interactions are especially hard to resist — and intensify the mental-health challenges they face.]]> - - Elie Dolgin - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00096-9 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00096-9 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09934-8

Cryo-electron microscopy structures of the bile acid transporter OSTα–OSTβ, which has a key role in bile acid homeostasis, provide insight into its distinct architecture and mechanism of substrate translocation.]]> + + Ke WangJunping FanHuiwen ChenBo HuangCheng ChiRui YanDi WuFeng ZhouWenhua ZhangJuquan JiangXiaoguang LeiDaohua Jiang + doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09934-8 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/s41586-025-09934-8 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00096-9 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00096-9 + 10.1038/s41586-025-09934-8 + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09934-8 - - <![CDATA[Daily briefing: Trump — one year in]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00230-7 + + <![CDATA[Act now to clean up air]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00108-8 - Nature, Published online: 21 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00230-7

How one year of the Trump administration has impacted US science. Plus, baby-to-baby transmission shapes their developing gut microbiomes and the tech to look out for in 2026.]]> - - Flora Graham - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00230-7 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-21; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00230-7 - 2026-01-21 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00108-8

New regulations are needed to deal with increasing environmental threats to lung health.]]> + + Lidia Morawska + doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00108-8 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00108-8 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00230-7 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00230-7 + 10.1038/d41586-026-00108-8 + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00108-8 - - <![CDATA[Author Correction: Anthropogenic influences on major tropical cyclone events]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10109-2 + + <![CDATA[Chill out: freezing temperatures produced by letting a stressed alloy relax]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00030-z - Nature, Published online: 20 January 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10109-2

Author Correction: Anthropogenic influences on major tropical cyclone events]]> - - Christina M. Patricola-DiRosarioMichael F. Wehner - doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10109-2 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-20; | doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10109-2 - 2026-01-20 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00030-z

A device has been built that relies on a solid-state phenomenon called the elastocaloric effect to produce cooling to temperatures below 0 °C, lower than existing room-temperature elastocaloric cooling systems are able to achieve. The innovation demonstrates that elastocaloric technology could offer an alternative to conventional freezing systems that use volatile greenhouse gases.]]> + + + doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00030-z + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00030-z + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/s41586-026-10109-2 - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10109-2 + 10.1038/d41586-026-00030-z + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00030-z - - <![CDATA[How much protein do you actually need?]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00151-5 + + <![CDATA[Deep-sea robots will search for source of mysterious ‘dark oxygen’]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00266-9 - Nature, Published online: 20 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00151-5

Super-high protein diets are promoted by influencers, but the science shows that there are limits to how much your body can use.]]> - - Nick Petrić HoweElizabeth Gibney - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00151-5 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-20; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00151-5 - 2026-01-20 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00266-9

Scientists have launched a fresh effort to find out what could be producing oxygen at the bottom of the Pacific Ocean.]]> + + Davide Castelvecchi + doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00266-9 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00266-9 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00151-5 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00151-5 + 10.1038/d41586-026-00266-9 + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00266-9 - - <![CDATA[To gain public trust, make art central to science communication]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00210-x + + <![CDATA[Exposome studies can improve lung health]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00106-w - Nature, Published online: 20 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00210-x

To gain public trust, make art central to science communication]]> - - Palina Kot - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00210-x - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-20; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00210-x - 2026-01-20 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00106-w

A new set of analytical tools will help researchers to understand the lifelong effects of air pollution.]]> + + Kari C. Nadeau + doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00106-w + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00106-w + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00210-x - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00210-x + 10.1038/d41586-026-00106-w + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00106-w - - <![CDATA[US funding cuts harm aspiring young scientists, too]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00182-y + + <![CDATA[AI chatbots are infiltrating social-science surveys — and getting better at avoiding detection]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00221-8 - Nature, Published online: 20 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00182-y

US funding cuts harm aspiring young scientists, too]]> - - William Y. Xuan - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00182-y - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-20; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00182-y - 2026-01-20 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00221-8

A researcher has created a chatbot that is indistinguishable from human participants in online surveys. Some researchers fear that a workhorse of social science is now under threat.]]> + + Sara Phillips + doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00221-8 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00221-8 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00182-y - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00182-y + 10.1038/d41586-026-00221-8 + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00221-8 - - <![CDATA[Study decision-making to understand how technology will affect behaviour]]> - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00209-4 + + <![CDATA[A step towards building miniature human livers]]> + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-04012-5 - Nature, Published online: 20 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00209-4

Study decision-making to understand how technology will affect behaviour]]> - - Shahar HechtlingerL. A. PaulM. J. Crockett - doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00209-4 - Nature, Published online: 2026-01-20; | doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00209-4 - 2026-01-20 + Nature, Published online: 28 January 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-025-04012-5

Recapitulating the complexity of human organs in vitro would accelerate drug discovery and enable personalized treatments. By combining different types of liver cell from donor tissues, in vitro models of a liver region that mirror some of the organ’s main structures and functions can be assembled, getting closer to reproducing mini livers in vitro.]]> + + + doi:10.1038/d41586-025-04012-5 + Nature, Published online: 2026-01-28; | doi:10.1038/d41586-025-04012-5 + 2026-01-28 Nature - 10.1038/d41586-026-00209-4 - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00209-4 + 10.1038/d41586-025-04012-5 + https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-04012-5