{"centerpiece": "According to Moore\u2019s \u201cideal utilitarianism,\u201d the right action is the one that brings about the greatest amount of:", "options": ["pleasure.", "happiness.", "good.", "virtue."], "correct_options": ["C"], "correct_options_idx": [2], "correct_options_literal": ["good."]}
{"centerpiece": "According to d'Holbach, people always act according to _____.", "options": ["free choices", "dictates of the soul", "necessary natural laws", "undetermined will"], "correct_options": ["C"], "correct_options_idx": [2], "correct_options_literal": ["necessary natural laws"]}
{"centerpiece": "Before Tolstoy's Christian conversion, what was his perspective on the meaning of life?", "options": ["optimist", "satisfied", "nominally religious", "pessimist"], "correct_options": ["D"], "correct_options_idx": [3], "correct_options_literal": ["pessimist"]}
{"centerpiece": "The study of reality in the broadest sense, an inquiry into the elemental nature of the universe and the things in it, is known as _____.", "options": ["metaphysics", "epistemology", "quantum physics", "axiology"], "correct_options": ["A"], "correct_options_idx": [0], "correct_options_literal": ["metaphysics"]}