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---
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license: cc-by-4.0
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---
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---
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license: cc-by-4.0
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task_categories:
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- table-question-answering
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- text2text-generation
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language:
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- en
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tags:
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- sparql
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- semantic web
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- knowledge graph
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- knowledge base
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- dbpedia
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pretty_name: VQuAnDa - Verbalization Question Answering Dataset
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size_categories:
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- 1K<n<10K
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# VQuAnDa - Verbalization Question Answering Dataset
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## Background
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[VQuAnDa](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1007/978-3-030-49461-2_31) is knowledge base QA dataset based on
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[LC-QuAD](https://github.com/AskNowQA/LC-QuAD) which uses
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[DBpedia v04.16](https://wiki.dbpedia.org/dbpedia-version-2016-04) as the target KB.
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This QA task consists of two components:
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1. A Text2Sparql task where a natural language query is translated to a SPARQL query.
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2. An RDF triple to verbalized answer task where the knowledge base query result must be translated back into natural language.
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The dataset is in JSON format, and it contains 5000 examples (4000 train/1000 test).
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An example is shown below. The query result is surrounded by brackets `[]` in the verbalized answer.
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```
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{
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"uid" : "3508"
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"question" : "How many shows are aired on Comedy Central?"
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"verbalized_answer" : "There are [73] television shows broadcasted by..."
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"query" : "SELECT DISTINCT COUNT(?uri) WHERE {?uri <http:..."
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}
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```
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## Baseline models
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Alongside the dataset, the authors provide some baseline models.
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[Here](https://github.com/endrikacupaj/VQUANDA-Baseline-Models) you can find the baseline implementations and instructions for how to run them.
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## License
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The dataset is under [Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)](LICENSE)
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## Cite
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```
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@InProceedings{kacupaj2020vquanda,
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title={VQuAnDa: Verbalization QUestion ANswering DAtaset},
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author={Kacupaj, Endri and Zafar, Hamid and Lehmann, Jens and Maleshkova, Maria},
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booktitle={The Semantic Web},
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pages={531--547},
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year={2020},
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publisher={Springer International Publishing},
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}
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```
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