System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.policies ( policy_id text PRIMARY KEY, customer_id text, product_id text, agent_id text, policy_number text, start_date date, end_date date, premium_amount numeric, coverage_limit numeric, deductible numeric, status text, issued_at timestamp, cancellation_date date, cancellation_reason text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims ( claim_id text PRIMARY KEY, policy_id text, customer_id text, incident_date timestamp, reported_date timestamp, description text, estimated_loss numeric, status text, settlement_amount numeric, settlement_date date, claim_handler_id text, police_report_number text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claim_documents ( document_id text, claim_id text, document_type text, file_name text, file_path text, file_size_bytes integer, mime_type text, uploaded_by text, uploaded_at timestamp, description text )

[User] Show me all active policies with coverage limits above $500,000, along with the customer names and agent names.

[Assistant] SELECT p.policy_id, p.customer_id, p.agent_id, p.coverage_limit, c.name AS customer_name, a.name AS agent_name FROM insurance.policies p JOIN insurance.customers c ON p.customer_id = c.customer_id JOIN insurance.agents a ON p.agent_id = a.agent_id WHERE p.status = 'active' AND p.coverage_limit > 500000;

[User] Actually, I only want to see policies that started in the last year and have a deductible of $1000 or more.

[Assistant] SELECT p.policy_id, p.customer_id, p.agent_id, p.coverage_limit, p.deductible, c.name AS customer_name, a.name AS agent_name FROM insurance.policies p JOIN insurance.customers c ON p.customer_id = c.customer_id JOIN insurance.agents a ON p.agent_id = a.agent_id WHERE p.status = 'active' AND p.coverage_limit > 500000 AND p.start_date >= DATE_SUB(CURRENT_DATE, INTERVAL 1 YEAR) AND p.deductible >= 1000;

[User] Now include the count of claims each of these policies has had.

[Assistant] SELECT p.policy_id, p.customer_id, p.agent_id, p.coverage_limit, p.deductible, c.name AS customer_name, a.name AS agent_name, COUNT(cl.claim_id) AS claim_count FROM insurance.policies p JOIN insurance.customers c ON p.customer_id = c.customer_id JOIN insurance.agents a ON p.agent_id = a.agent_id LEFT JOIN insurance.claims cl ON p.policy_id = cl.policy_id WHERE p.status = 'active' AND p.coverage_limit > 500000 AND p.start_date >= DATE_SUB(CURRENT_DATE, INTERVAL 1 YEAR) AND p.deductible >= 1000 GROUP BY p.policy_id, p.customer_id, p.agent_id, p.coverage_limit, p.deductible, c.name, a.name;

[User] Finally, order the results by claim count in descending order and then by coverage limit in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT p.policy_id, p.customer_id, p.agent_id, p.coverage_limit, p.deductible, c.name AS customer_name, a.name AS agent_name, COUNT(cl.claim_id) AS claim_count FROM insurance.policies p JOIN insurance.customers c ON p.customer_id = c.customer_id JOIN insurance.agents a ON p.agent_id = a.agent_id LEFT JOIN insurance.claims cl ON p.policy_id = cl.policy_id WHERE p.status = 'active' AND p.coverage_limit > 500000 AND p.start_date >= DATE_SUB(CURRENT_DATE, INTERVAL 1 YEAR) AND p.deductible >= 1000 GROUP BY p.policy_id, p.customer_id, p.agent_id, p.coverage_limit, p.deductible, c.name, a.name ORDER BY claim_count DESC, p.coverage_limit DESC;


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.clients ( client_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, company_name text, email text UNIQUE, phone text, address text, date_registered timestamp, status text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.law_firms ( firm_id text PRIMARY KEY, firm_name text, address text, phone text, website text, founded_date date, managing_partner_id text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.documents ( document_id text PRIMARY KEY, case_id text, document_name text, document_type text, storage_path text, uploaded_by_lawyer_id text, upload_timestamp timestamp, version int, description text )

[User] Count the number of law firms founded in each decade. Show the decade (e.g., 1990s, 2000s) and the count.

[Assistant] SELECT CONCAT(FLOOR(EXTRACT(YEAR FROM founded_date) / 10) * 10, 's') AS decade, COUNT(*) AS firm_count FROM law_firms WHERE founded_date IS NOT NULL GROUP BY decade ORDER BY decade;


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.securities ( security_id text PRIMARY KEY, ticker_symbol text, isin_code text, cusip_code text, security_name text, security_type text, exchange text, currency text, issuer_name text, sector text, last_updated timestamp )

[User] I’d like to find all pairs of securities that belong to the same sector.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.security_id, a.ticker_symbol, b.security_id AS pair_security_id, b.ticker_symbol AS pair_ticker_symbol, a.sector
FROM financial_services.securities a
JOIN financial_services.securities b ON a.sector = b.sector
WHERE a.security_id < b.security_id;

[User] Actually, only include pairs where the two securities are listed on different exchanges.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.security_id, a.ticker_symbol, a.exchange AS exchange_a, b.security_id AS pair_security_id, b.ticker_symbol AS pair_ticker_symbol, b.exchange AS exchange_b, a.sector
FROM financial_services.securities a
JOIN financial_services.securities b ON a.sector = b.sector AND a.security_id < b.security_id
WHERE a.exchange <> b.exchange;

[User] Also, I want the results sorted by sector, then by exchange_a.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.security_id, a.ticker_symbol, a.exchange AS exchange_a, b.security_id AS pair_security_id, b.ticker_symbol AS pair_ticker_symbol, b.exchange AS exchange_b, a.sector
FROM financial_services.securities a
JOIN financial_services.securities b ON a.sector = b.sector AND a.security_id < b.security_id
WHERE a.exchange <> b.exchange
ORDER BY a.sector, a.exchange;

[User] One more thing: include both exchanges in the ORDER BY so that within each sector it’s sorted by exchange_a then exchange_b.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.security_id, a.ticker_symbol, a.exchange AS exchange_a, b.security_id AS pair_security_id, b.ticker_symbol AS pair_ticker_symbol, b.exchange AS exchange_b, a.sector
FROM financial_services.securities a
JOIN financial_services.securities b ON a.sector = b.sector AND a.security_id < b.security_id
WHERE a.exchange <> b.exchange
ORDER BY a.sector, a.exchange, b.exchange;


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance (
    patient_insurance_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for this patient-plan link
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    plan_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to insurance_plans table
    policy_number character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- patient's policy number
    group_number character varying(100), -- group number, if applicable
    subscriber_name character varying(200), -- name of the primary policy holder
    effective_date date NOT NULL, -- date the coverage begins
    expiration_date date, -- date the coverage ends (if known)
    is_primary boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, -- indicates if this is the primary insurance
    PRIMARY KEY (patient_insurance_id),
    UNIQUE (patient_id, plan_id, policy_number) -- ensure a patient doesn't have the same policy twice
)

[User] List all patients who have insurance plans with group numbers, showing their patient IDs and the count of such plans per patient.

[Assistant] SELECT patient_id, COUNT(*) AS plan_count FROM healthcare.patient_insurance WHERE group_number IS NOT NULL GROUP BY patient_id;

[User] Actually, I only need patients who have more than 2 such plans.

[Assistant] SELECT patient_id, COUNT(*) AS plan_count FROM healthcare.patient_insurance WHERE group_number IS NOT NULL GROUP BY patient_id HAVING COUNT(*) > 2;

[User] Can you also include the earliest effective date among these plans for each patient?

[Assistant] SELECT patient_id, COUNT(*) AS plan_count, MIN(effective_date) AS earliest_effective_date FROM healthcare.patient_insurance WHERE group_number IS NOT NULL GROUP BY patient_id HAVING COUNT(*) > 2;


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
 "CREATE TABLE project_fundraising_record (",
    "id character varying(32) NOT NULL,  -- fundraising record id",
    "project_id character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- the invested project's id",
    "project_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- name of the invested project",
    "rounds_name character varying(32), -- name of the fundraising round",
    "investment_value numeric(38,14), -- amount of the fundraising in USD",
    "investment_date character varying(128), -- the date of the investment happened",
    "introduction character varying(128), -- the introduction of the invested project",
    "valuation numeric(38,14), -- the valuation of the project in USD when invested",

CREATE TABLE token_basic_info ( coin_id character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the id of the token token_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's name token_symbol character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's symbol token_address character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's address chain text, -- the chain that the token resides price double precision, -- the current price of the token price_change_percentage_1h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 1 hour price_change_percentage_24h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 24 hours price_change_percentage_7d double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 7 days highest_price_24h double precision, -- the highest price of the token in 24 hours lowest_price_24h double precision,  -- the lowest price of the token in 24 hours market_cap double precision, -- the market cap of the token market_cap_rank bigint, -- the rank of the token market cap in desc market_cap_change_percentage_24h text, -- the percentage of market cap changes in 24 hours total_volume text, -- the trade volum of the token both in decentralized exchange(DEX) and centralized exchange(CEX) narrative text, -- the category or narrative of the token trend_rank biging, -- the trending rank of the token, value 1 expresses the most popular token. ,PRIMARY KEY (coin_id, chain) )
CREATE TABLE narrative_info ( narrative character varying(512) NOT NULL, -- the id of narrative top_3_coins text, -- the top 3 tokens in the narrative price_change_percentage_1h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 1 hour in the narrative price_change_percentage_24h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 24 hours in the narrative price_change_percentage_7d double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 7 days in the narrative market_cap double precision, -- the market cap of the narrative volume_24h double precision, -- the trade volume of the narrative trend_rank bigint, -- the trending rank of the narrative, value 1 expresses the most popular narrative token_num bigint, -- total token number in the narrative ,PRIMARY KEY (narrative) )
CREATE TABLE token_dexpool_info ( pair_address character varying(512) NOT NULL, token_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, token_symbol character varying(100) NOT NULL, chain text, price double precision, price_change_percentage_1h double precision, price_change_percentage_6h double precision, price_change_percentage_24h double precision, makers_24h double precision, volume_24h double precision, liquidity double precision, market_cap double precision, trend_rank bigint )
CREATE TABLE smart_money_profit ( address character varying(100) NOT NULL, rank INT, profit numeric(38,6), roi numeric(38,2), realized_ratio numeric(38,2), most_profit_token character varying(100), last_trade_time character varying(100), chain character varying(100) )
  "CREATE TABLE smart_money_token_performance (",
    "token_address character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's address",
    "token_symbol character varying(100), -- the tokens's symbol",
    "pnl numeric(38,2), -- the profit users made on this token",
    "net_flow numeric(38,2), -- the netflow of the token, means the money user spent minus the the money user sold of this token",
    "avg_cost numeric(38,16), -- the average cost price of user spent on this token",
    "price double precision, -- the current price of the token",
    "realized_ratio numeric(10,2), -- the ratio user sold of the token",
    "roi numeric(10,2), -- the roi users made of this token",
    "chain character varying(100), -- the chain that the token resides",
    "PRIMARY KEY (token_address, chain));",

  "CREATE TABLE smart_money_token_inflow (",
    "token_address character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's address",
    "token_symbol character varying(100), -- the tokens's symbol",
    "token_amount numeric(38,2), -- the absolute value of the amount if user bought minus  the amount user sold of this token",
    "usd_value numeric(38,2), -- the absolute usd value of the bought token minus sold token",
    "avg_price numeric(38,6), -- the average cost price of user spent on this token",
    "type int, -- the direction of the trade on this token. 1 means buying, 2 means selling",
    "address_amount integer, -- the amount of the user bought this token",
    "narrative character varying(100), -- the category or narrative of the token",
    "chain character varying(100), -- the chain that the token resides",
    ",PRIMARY KEY (token_address, chain)",

[User] Show me the top 3 narratives by trend rank, along with their top 3 tokens and 7-day price change percentage.

[Assistant] SELECT ni.narrative, ni.top_3_coins, ni.price_change_percentage_7d FROM narrative_info ni ORDER BY ni.trend_rank ASC LIMIT 3;

[User] Can you also include the 24-hour trading volume for these narratives?

[Assistant] SELECT ni.narrative, ni.top_3_coins, ni.price_change_percentage_7d, ni.volume_24h FROM narrative_info ni ORDER BY ni.trend_rank ASC LIMIT 3;

[User] Actually, I only want narratives with a 7-day price change percentage above 10%.

[Assistant] SELECT ni.narrative, ni.top_3_coins, ni.price_change_percentage_7d, ni.volume_24h FROM narrative_info ni WHERE ni.price_change_percentage_7d > 10 ORDER BY ni.trend_rank ASC LIMIT 3;

[User] Now order the results by 24-hour trading volume in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT ni.narrative, ni.top_3_coins, ni.price_change_percentage_7d, ni.volume_24h FROM narrative_info ni WHERE ni.price_change_percentage_7d > 10 ORDER BY ni.volume_24h DESC LIMIT 3;


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements ( achievement_id.uuid, game_id.uuid, name.text, description.text, icon_url.text, points.integer, hidden.boolean )

[User] Could you list each game_id along with the count of hidden achievements and the count of visible achievements?

[Assistant]
SELECT game_id,
       SUM(CASE WHEN hidden THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS hidden_count,
       SUM(CASE WHEN NOT hidden THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS visible_count
FROM gaming_technology.achievements
GROUP BY game_id;

[User] Actually, please provide pairs of one hidden and one visible achievement name for each game where both types exist.

[Assistant]
SELECT h.game_id,
       h.name AS hidden_name,
       v.name AS visible_name
FROM gaming_technology.achievements h
JOIN gaming_technology.achievements v
  ON h.game_id = v.game_id
 AND h.hidden = TRUE
 AND v.hidden = FALSE
WHERE EXISTS (
  SELECT 1 FROM gaming_technology.achievements x
   WHERE x.game_id = h.game_id
     AND x.hidden = FALSE
)
AND EXISTS (
  SELECT 1 FROM gaming_technology.achievements y
   WHERE y.game_id = h.game_id
     AND y.hidden = TRUE
);


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players ( player_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), username character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, email character varying(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE, password_hash text NOT NULL, registration_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, last_login timestamp with time zone, country_code character(2), status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active', profile_data jsonb, PRIMARY KEY (player_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games ( game_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), title character varying(200) NOT NULL, developer_id uuid NOT NULL, publisher_id uuid, genre character varying(100), release_date date, description text, platform character varying(50) NOT NULL, engine character varying(100), website character varying(255), PRIMARY KEY (game_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.developers ( developer_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), name character varying(150) NOT NULL UNIQUE, country character varying(100), founded_year integer, website character varying(255), created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (developer_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers ( server_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), game_id uuid NOT NULL, server_name character varying(150), region character varying(50) NOT NULL, ip_address character varying(45), port integer, current_players integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, max_players integer NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'offline', last_heartbeat timestamp with time zone, PRIMARY KEY (server_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements ( achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), game_id uuid NOT NULL, name character varying(150) NOT NULL, description text NOT NULL, icon_url character varying(255), points integer DEFAULT 0, hidden boolean DEFAULT false, PRIMARY KEY (achievement_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements ( player_achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), player_id uuid NOT NULL, achievement_id uuid NOT NULL, unlocked_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (player_achievement_id), UNIQUE (player_id, achievement_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.in_game_items ( item_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), game_id uuid NOT NULL, item_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, item_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, description text, rarity character varying(30), cost_currency character varying(10), cost_amount numeric(12, 2), attributes jsonb, PRIMARY KEY (item_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory ( inventory_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), player_id uuid NOT NULL, item_id uuid NOT NULL, quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, acquired_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, instance_data jsonb, PRIMARY KEY (inventory_id) )

[User] Count how many achievements were unlocked on each calendar day. Show the date and the count.

[Assistant] SELECT DATE(unlocked_at) AS unlock_date, COUNT(*) AS achievement_count FROM gaming_technology.player_achievements GROUP BY unlock_date;

[User] Only include dates where more than 50 achievements were unlocked.

[Assistant] SELECT DATE(unlocked_at) AS unlock_date, COUNT(*) AS achievement_count FROM gaming_technology.player_achievements GROUP BY unlock_date HAVING COUNT(*) > 50;

[User] Additionally, include the number of *distinct players* who unlocked achievements on each of those dates.

[Assistant] SELECT DATE(unlocked_at) AS unlock_date, COUNT(*) AS achievement_count, COUNT(DISTINCT player_id) AS distinct_players FROM gaming_technology.player_achievements GROUP BY unlock_date HAVING COUNT(*) > 50;

[User] Order the results by the distinct player count in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT DATE(unlocked_at) AS unlock_date, COUNT(*) AS achievement_count, COUNT(DISTINCT player_id) AS distinct_players FROM gaming_technology.player_achievements GROUP BY unlock_date HAVING COUNT(*) > 50 ORDER BY distinct_players DESC;


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.guests ( guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, email character varying(255) UNIQUE, phone_number character varying(30), date_of_birth date, address_line1 character varying(255), city character varying(100), state_province character varying(100), postal_code character varying(20), country_code character varying(3), preferences text, loyalty_member_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, communication_consent boolean DEFAULT true, created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (guest_id) )

[User] List all guests who have communication consent enabled along with their email addresses.

[Assistant]
SELECT guest_id,
       first_name || ' ' || last_name AS full_name,
       email
FROM guests
WHERE communication_consent = TRUE;

[User] Now only include those guests who also have a loyalty_member_id.

[Assistant]
SELECT guest_id,
       first_name || ' ' || last_name AS full_name,
       email,
       loyalty_member_id
FROM guests
WHERE communication_consent = TRUE
  AND loyalty_member_id IS NOT NULL;


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.appointments ( appointment_id.text, client_id.text, lawyer_id.text, case_id.text, start_time.timestamp, end_time.timestamp, location.text, subject.text, notes.text, status.text, created_at.timestamp )

[User] List all the appointments that overlap in time for the same location, showing both appointment IDs, their start and end times, and the location.

[Assistant]
SELECT a1.appointment_id AS appointment_id_1, a2.appointment_id AS appointment_id_2,
       a1.start_time AS start_1, a1.end_time AS end_1,
       a2.start_time AS start_2, a2.end_time AS end_2,
       a1.location
FROM legal_services.appointments a1
JOIN legal_services.appointments a2
  ON a1.location = a2.location
 AND a1.appointment_id < a2.appointment_id
 AND a1.start_time < a2.end_time
 AND a2.start_time < a1.end_time;

[User] Can you narrow this to only show overlapping appointments that are both in 'Scheduled' status?

[Assistant]
SELECT a1.appointment_id AS appointment_id_1, a2.appointment_id AS appointment_id_2,
       a1.start_time AS start_1, a1.end_time AS end_1,
       a2.start_time AS start_2, a2.end_time AS end_2,
       a1.location
FROM legal_services.appointments a1
JOIN legal_services.appointments a2
  ON a1.location = a2.location
 AND a1.appointment_id < a2.appointment_id
 AND a1.start_time < a2.end_time
 AND a2.start_time < a1.end_time
WHERE a1.status = 'Scheduled' AND a2.status = 'Scheduled';

[User] Also, please only show overlaps that last longer than 10 minutes.

[Assistant]
SELECT a1.appointment_id AS appointment_id_1, a2.appointment_id AS appointment_id_2,
       a1.start_time AS start_1, a1.end_time AS end_1,
       a2.start_time AS start_2, a2.end_time AS end_2,
       a1.location
FROM legal_services.appointments a1
JOIN legal_services.appointments a2
  ON a1.location = a2.location
 AND a1.appointment_id < a2.appointment_id
 AND a1.start_time < a2.end_time
 AND a2.start_time < a1.end_time
WHERE a1.status = 'Scheduled' AND a2.status = 'Scheduled'
  AND EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (LEAST(a1.end_time, a2.end_time) - GREATEST(a1.start_time, a2.start_time))) > 600;


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE project_fundraising_record ( id character varying(32) NOT NULL, project_id character varying(32) NOT NULL, project_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, rounds_name character varying(32), investment_value numeric(38,14), investment_date character varying(128), introduction character varying(128), valuation numeric(38,14) )
CREATE TABLE token_basic_info ( coin_id text, token_name text, token_symbol text, token_address text, chain text, price numeric, price_change_percentage_1h numeric, price_change_percentage_24h numeric, price_change_percentage_7d numeric, highest_price_24h numeric, lowest_price_24h numeric, market_cap numeric, market_cap_rank numeric, market_cap_change_percentage_24h text, total_volume text, narrative text, trend_rank numeric )
 "CREATE TABLE narrative_info (",
    "narrative character varying(512) NOT NULL, -- the id of narrative",
    "top_3_coins text, -- the top 3 tokens in the narrative",
    "price_change_percentage_1h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 1 hour in the narrative",
    "price_change_percentage_24h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 24 hours in the narrative",
    "price_change_percentage_7d double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 7 days in the narrative",
    "market_cap double precision, -- the market cap of the narrative",
    "volume_24h double precision, -- the trade volume of the narrative",
    "trend_rank bigint, -- the trending rank of the narrative, value 1 expresses the most popular narrative",
    "token_num bigint, -- total token number in the narrative",
    ",PRIMARY KEY (narrative));"

  "CREATE TABLE cex_token_balance (",
    "snapshot_time character varying(32) NOT NULL,  -- the snapshot time of record, converted from original timestamp",
    "chain character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- the chain that the token resides",
    "address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- the address that holds the assets, owned by a CEX",
    "exchange character varying(512) NOT NULL, -- a centralized exchange name",
    "token_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- token contract address",
    "token_symbol character varying(512), --token symbol",
    "balance numeric(38,10), -- token balance",
    "usd_value numeric(38,14), -- value of the token held in USD",
    "price double precision, --price of the token in USD",
    ",PRIMARY KEY (snapshot_time, exchange, address, chain, token_address));"

CREATE TABLE smart_money_profit ( address character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the user's address rank INT, -- the rank of the address in trade performance, value 1 expresses the best address. profit numeric(38,6), -- the profit user made in a month roi numeric(38,2), -- the roi of the user in a month realized_ratio numeric(38,2), -- the percentage of the user's realized profit most_profit_token character varying(100), -- the token symbol of the user's most profitable trade last_trade_time character varying(100), -- the last trade time of the user chain character varying(100), -- the chain that the address resides PRIMARY KEY (address, chain) )
CREATE TABLE smart_money_token_performance ( token_address text, token_symbol text, pnl numeric, net_flow numeric, avg_cost numeric, price numeric, realized_ratio numeric, roi numeric, chain text )
CREATE TABLE smart_money_token_inflow ( token_address text, token_symbol text, token_amount numeric, usd_value numeric, avg_price numeric, type numeric, address_amount numeric, narrative text, chain text )

[User] What are the top 5 tokens by 7-day price change percentage? Show token_symbol, token_name, narrative, and chain, ordered by price_change_percentage_7d descending.

[Assistant]
```sql
SELECT
  token_symbol,
  token_name,
  narrative,
  chain
FROM token_basic_info
ORDER BY price_change_percentage_7d DESC
LIMIT 5;
```


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.doctors ( doctor_id text, first_name text, last_name text, specialty text, license_number text, phone_number text, email text, hospital_affiliation_id text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments (
    appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the appointment
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table
    appointment_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- date and time of the appointment
    duration_minutes integer NOT NULL, -- expected duration in minutes
    reason text, -- reason for the visit
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Scheduled, Completed, Cancelled, No-show
    location_id character varying(64), -- FK to a potential locations/clinics table
    notes text, -- notes related to scheduling
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records ( record_id text PRIMARY KEY, patient_id text, appointment_id text, doctor_id text, record_date timestamp, chief_complaint text, present_illness_history text, past_medical_history text, physical_examination_notes text, assessment text, treatment_plan text, vitals text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses ( diagnosis_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, diagnosis_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, code_type character varying(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ICD-10', description text, diagnosis_date date NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, is_chronic boolean DEFAULT false, PRIMARY KEY (diagnosis_id) )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications (
    medication_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the medication type
    medication_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- common or brand name
    generic_name character varying(255), -- generic chemical name
    manufacturer character varying(100), -- drug manufacturer
    ndc_code character varying(20) UNIQUE, -- National Drug Code (optional but useful)
    description text, -- description of the medication
    PRIMARY KEY (medication_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.prescriptions ( prescription_id text, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, medication_id text, dosage text, frequency text, route text, start_date date, end_date date, quantity_dispensed numeric, refills_allowed integer, prescription_date timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.insurance_plans ( plan_id.text, plan_name.text, insurance_provider.text, plan_type.text, contact_phone.text, website.text )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance ( patient_insurance_id text, patient_id text, plan_id text, policy_number text, group_number text, subscriber_name text, effective_date date, expiration_date date, is_primary boolean )

[User] List the medical record ID and record date for all medical records that are linked to an appointment whose duration was longer than the average duration of all appointments.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.record_id, T1.record_date FROM healthcare.medical_records AS T1 JOIN healthcare.appointments AS T2 ON T1.appointment_id = T2.appointment_id WHERE T2.duration_minutes > (SELECT AVG(duration_minutes) FROM healthcare.appointments);


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.contracts (
    contract_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the contract
    address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the deployed contract
    abi text NOT NULL, -- application binary interface of the contract
    bytecode text NOT NULL, -- bytecode of the contract
    deployer_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the deployer
    deployed_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the contract was deployed
    network_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the network where the contract is deployed
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- status of the contract (e.g., active, deprecated)
    PRIMARY KEY (contract_id)
)
CREATE TABLE web3.transactions (
    transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the transaction
    from_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the sender
    to_address character varying(128), -- address of the receiver (can be null for contract deployment)
    value numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- value transferred
    gas_used integer NOT NULL, -- amount of gas used by the transaction
    gas_price numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- price of gas at the time of the transaction
    block_number integer NOT NULL, -- block number containing the transaction
    timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the transaction was mined
    input_data text, -- input data of the transaction (can be null)
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- status of the transaction (e.g., success, failed)
    nonce integer NOT NULL, -- nonce of the sender at the time of the transaction
    PRIMARY KEY (transaction_id)
)
CREATE TABLE web3.wallets (
    wallet_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the wallet
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user owning the wallet
    address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the wallet
    private_key text NOT NULL, -- private key of the wallet
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the wallet was created
    PRIMARY KEY (wallet_id)
)

[User] For each user with at least two wallets, calculate the average time difference in hours between consecutive wallet creations. Return user_id and avg_diff_hours.

[Assistant] SELECT user_id, AVG(EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (created_at - prev_created)) / 3600) AS avg_diff_hours FROM (SELECT user_id, created_at, LAG(created_at) OVER (PARTITION BY user_id ORDER BY created_at) AS prev_created FROM web3.wallets) t WHERE prev_created IS NOT NULL GROUP BY user_id;

[User] Actually, restrict the results to users whose avg_diff_hours is less than 24 hours and sort by avg_diff_hours ascending.

[Assistant] WITH diffs AS (SELECT user_id, EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (created_at - prev_created)) / 3600 AS diff_hours FROM (SELECT user_id, created_at, LAG(created_at) OVER (PARTITION BY user_id ORDER BY created_at) AS prev_created FROM web3.wallets) sub WHERE prev_created IS NOT NULL) SELECT user_id, AVG(diff_hours) AS avg_diff_hours FROM diffs GROUP BY user_id HAVING AVG(diff_hours) < 24 ORDER BY avg_diff_hours;


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records ( record_id text PRIMARY KEY, patient_id text, appointment_id text, doctor_id text, record_date timestamp, chief_complaint text, present_illness_history text, past_medical_history text, physical_examination_notes text, assessment text, treatment_plan text, vitals text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications ( medication_id text PRIMARY KEY, medication_name text, generic_name text, manufacturer text, ndc_code text, description text )

[User] Find medical records where the assessment mentions the generic name of any medication. Show the record ID, record date, patient ID, and the generic name mentioned.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.record_id, T1.record_date, T1.patient_id, T2.generic_name FROM healthcare.medical_records AS T1 JOIN healthcare.medications AS T2 ON T1.assessment LIKE '%' || T2.generic_name || '%' WHERE T2.generic_name IS NOT NULL AND T2.generic_name != ''

[User] Filter these results to only include records for patient 'pat123' and include the medication name in the output.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.record_id, T1.record_date, T1.patient_id, T2.generic_name, T2.medication_name FROM healthcare.medical_records AS T1 JOIN healthcare.medications AS T2 ON T1.assessment LIKE '%' || T2.generic_name || '%' WHERE T2.generic_name IS NOT NULL AND T2.generic_name != '' AND T1.patient_id = 'pat123'


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.in_game_items ( item_id.uuid, game_id.uuid, item_name.text, item_type.text, description.text, rarity.text, cost_currency.text, cost_amount.numeric, attributes.jsonb )

[User] I want to see pairs of items from the same game that share the same rarity but are of different types. Show each pair's names and types.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.game_id,
       a.item_name AS item1_name,
       a.item_type AS item1_type,
       b.item_name AS item2_name,
       b.item_type AS item2_type
FROM gaming_technology.in_game_items a
JOIN gaming_technology.in_game_items b
  ON a.game_id = b.game_id
 AND a.rarity = b.rarity
 AND a.item_type <> b.item_type
 AND a.item_id < b.item_id;

[User] Also include cost_currency and cost_amount for each item in the output.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.game_id,
       a.item_name AS item1_name,
       a.item_type AS item1_type,
       a.cost_currency AS item1_currency,
       a.cost_amount   AS item1_cost,
       b.item_name AS item2_name,
       b.item_type AS item2_type,
       b.cost_currency AS item2_currency,
       b.cost_amount   AS item2_cost
FROM gaming_technology.in_game_items a
JOIN gaming_technology.in_game_items b
  ON a.game_id = b.game_id
 AND a.rarity = b.rarity
 AND a.item_type <> b.item_type
 AND a.item_id < b.item_id;


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.users ( user_id text PRIMARY KEY, username text, email text, password_hash text, full_name text, profile_picture_url text, bio text, location text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp, is_verified bool )
CREATE TABLE social_media.hashtags ( hashtag_id text PRIMARY KEY, tag_name text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversation_participants ( participant_id text PRIMARY KEY, conversation_id text, user_id text, joined_at timestamp, last_read_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE social_media.notifications ( notification_id text PRIMARY KEY, recipient_user_id text, sender_user_id text, notification_type text, target_entity_id text, target_entity_type text, created_at timestamp, read_at timestamp )

[User] How many hashtags have been created in March 2024?

[Assistant]
```sql
SELECT COUNT(*) AS march_2024_hashtag_count
FROM social_media.hashtags
WHERE created_at >= '2024-03-01'
  AND created_at <  '2024-04-01';
```


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players (
    player_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the player
    username character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's chosen display name
    email character varying(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's email address for login/recovery
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- securely hashed password
    registration_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the player account was created
    last_login timestamp with time zone, -- timestamp of the last successful login
    country_code character(2), -- player's country (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2)
    status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active', -- account status (e.g., active, banned, suspended)
    profile_data jsonb, -- flexible field for avatar url, bio, preferences etc.
    PRIMARY KEY (player_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games (
    game_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game
    title character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- official title of the game
    developer_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the developers table
    publisher_id uuid, -- FK linking to a potential publishers table (optional)
    genre character varying(100), -- primary genre (e.g., RPG, FPS, Strategy)
    release_date date, -- official release date
    description text, -- short description or synopsis of the game
    platform character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- primary platform (e.g., PC, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X, Mobile)
    engine character varying(100), -- game engine used (e.g., Unreal Engine 5, Unity)
    website character varying(255), -- official website URL
    PRIMARY KEY (game_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (developer_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.developers(developer_id) -- Example FK constraint
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions (
    session_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game session
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the players table
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the games table
    server_id uuid, -- FK linking to the servers table (nullable for single-player)
    start_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the session began
    end_time timestamp with time zone, -- when the session ended (null if ongoing)
    duration_seconds integer, -- calculated duration of the session in seconds
    score integer, -- player's score for the session, if applicable
    session_data jsonb, -- flexible field for session-specific info (e.g., map played, character used)
    PRIMARY KEY (session_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (server_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.servers(server_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers (
    server_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game server instance
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this server hosts
    server_name character varying(150), -- display name for the server
    region character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- geographical region (e.g., us-east-1, eu-west-2)
    ip_address character varying(45), -- IP address (IPv4 or IPv6)
    port integer, -- network port number
    current_players integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, -- number of players currently connected
    max_players integer NOT NULL, -- maximum player capacity
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'offline', -- server status (e.g., online, offline, maintenance)
    last_heartbeat timestamp with time zone, -- last time the server reported its status
    PRIMARY KEY (server_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements (
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an achievement definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game the achievement belongs to
    name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the achievement
    description text NOT NULL, -- how to unlock the achievement
    icon_url character varying(255), -- URL for the achievement's icon
    points integer DEFAULT 0, -- points awarded for unlocking (optional)
    hidden boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether the achievement details are hidden until unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (achievement_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements (
    player_achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for this unlock instance
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player who unlocked it
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the achievement definition
    unlocked_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the achievement was unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (player_achievement_id),
    UNIQUE (player_id, achievement_id) -- Ensure a player can only unlock an achievement once
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (achievement_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.achievements(achievement_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.in_game_items (
    item_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the item definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this item belongs to
    item_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the item
    item_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- type (e.g., Cosmetic, Consumable, Weapon, Armor)
    description text, -- description of the item
    rarity character varying(30), -- item rarity (e.g., Common, Rare, Epic, Legendary)
    cost_currency character varying(10), -- currency code if purchasable (e.g., USD, EUR, GOLD)
    cost_amount numeric(12, 2), -- price if purchasable
    attributes jsonb, -- flexible field for item stats or properties
    PRIMARY KEY (item_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory (
    inventory_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an inventory entry
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player owning the item
    item_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the item definition
    quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, -- number of items held (for stackable items)
    acquired_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the item was acquired
    instance_data jsonb, -- data specific to this instance (e.g., weapon mods, durability)
    PRIMARY KEY (inventory_id),
    -- Optional unique constraint if items are non-stackable or unique instances
    -- UNIQUE (player_id, item_id) -- Use if quantity is always 1
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (item_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.in_game_items(item_id)
)

[User] Which games have achievements where the points value is exactly 0? List the game title and the achievement name.

[Assistant]
SELECT g.title AS game_title, a.name AS achievement_name
FROM gaming_technology.achievements a
JOIN gaming_technology.games g ON a.game_id = g.game_id
WHERE a.points = 0;

[User] Show also the achievement's description and whether it is hidden.

[Assistant]
SELECT g.title AS game_title, a.name AS achievement_name, a.description, a.hidden
FROM gaming_technology.achievements a
JOIN gaming_technology.games g ON a.game_id = g.game_id
WHERE a.points = 0;

[User] Only show achievements released in games before 2020.

[Assistant]
SELECT g.title AS game_title, a.name AS achievement_name, a.description, a.hidden
FROM gaming_technology.achievements a
JOIN gaming_technology.games g ON a.game_id = g.game_id
WHERE a.points = 0 AND g.release_date < '2020-01-01';

[User] Sort the results by game_title ascending, then achievement_name ascending.

[Assistant]
SELECT g.title AS game_title, a.name AS achievement_name, a.description, a.hidden
FROM gaming_technology.achievements a
JOIN gaming_technology.games g ON a.game_id = g.game_id
WHERE a.points = 0 AND g.release_date < '2020-01-01'
ORDER BY g.title ASC, a.name ASC;


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.vehicles ( vehicle_id text PRIMARY KEY, license_plate text, vin text, make text, model text, year int, type text, capacity int, fuel_type text, status text, depot_id text, acquisition_date date )
CREATE TABLE transportation.drivers ( driver_id.text, employee_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, license_number.text, license_expiry_date.date, contact_number.text, email.text, hire_date.date, status.text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.routes ( route_id text, route_number text, description text, origin_location_id text, destination_location_id text, distance_km numeric, estimated_duration_minutes integer, type text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.trips ( trip_id text, route_id text, vehicle_id text, driver_id text, scheduled_departure timestamp, actual_departure timestamp, scheduled_arrival timestamp, actual_arrival timestamp, origin_location_id text, destination_location_id text, status text, passenger_count integer, cargo_manifest_id text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.maintenance_logs (
    log_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the maintenance record
    vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the vehicle serviced
    service_date date NOT NULL, -- date the service was performed
    odometer_reading integer, -- vehicle mileage at time of service
    service_type character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- type of service (e.g., Oil Change, Tire Rotation, Engine Repair)
    description text NOT NULL, -- detailed description of work done
    cost numeric(10, 2), -- cost of the service
    mechanic_name character varying(128), -- name or ID of the mechanic/shop
    next_service_due_date date, -- recommended date for next service
    PRIMARY KEY (log_id)
)
CREATE TABLE transportation.fuel_logs (
    fuel_log_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the fuel log entry
    vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the vehicle fueled
    trip_id character varying(64), -- optional: identifier of the trip during which fueling occurred
    log_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- time when fueling occurred
    fuel_type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- type of fuel added (matches vehicle's fuel type)
    quantity numeric(10, 3) NOT NULL, -- amount of fuel added (e.g., Liters, Gallons, kWh)
    unit character varying(16) NOT NULL, -- unit of quantity (e.g., L, gal, kWh)
    cost_per_unit numeric(8, 4), -- price per unit of fuel
    total_cost numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- total cost of the fuel purchase
    odometer_reading integer, -- vehicle mileage at time of fueling
    location_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the fueling station/location
    PRIMARY KEY (fuel_log_id)
)
CREATE TABLE transportation.bookings ( booking_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, passenger_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, trip_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, seat_number character varying(16), booking_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, fare numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, payment_transaction_id character varying(128), special_requests text, PRIMARY KEY (booking_id) )

[User] List all fuel refueling events with the refueled vehicle's make and model, the fuel type used, and the fueling location ID.

[Assistant]
SELECT fl.fuel_log_id, fl.log_timestamp, v.make, v.model, fl.fuel_type, fl.quantity, fl.unit, fl.total_cost, fl.location_id
FROM transportation.fuel_logs fl
JOIN transportation.vehicles v ON fl.vehicle_id = v.vehicle_id;


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.customers ( customer_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, ssn_hash text, address text, city text, state text, zip_code text, country text, email text, phone_number text, created_at timestamp, status text, risk_profile text )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.accounts ( account_id text PRIMARY KEY, customer_id text, account_number text, account_type text, balance numeric, currency text, opened_date date, status text, interest_rate numeric, last_updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.transactions (
    transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the transaction
    account_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- account involved in the transaction
    related_account_id character varying(64), -- counterpart account for transfers
    transaction_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Deposit, Withdrawal, Transfer, Payment, Fee, Interest
    amount numeric(19, 4) NOT NULL, -- transaction amount
    currency character varying(3) NOT NULL, -- transaction currency
    transaction_date timestamp NOT NULL, -- exact time of the transaction
    effective_date date NOT NULL, -- date the transaction affects the balance
    description text, -- description or memo of the transaction
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Pending, Completed, Failed, Reversed
    reference_number character varying(128), -- external reference if applicable (e.g., check number)
    PRIMARY KEY (transaction_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (account_id) REFERENCES financial_services.accounts(account_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (related_account_id) REFERENCES financial_services.accounts(account_id)
)
CREATE TABLE financial_services.securities ( security_id text, ticker_symbol text, isin_code text, cusip_code text, security_name text, security_type text, exchange text, currency text, issuer_name text, sector text, last_updated timestamp )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.trades ( trade_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, account_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, security_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, order_id character varying(64), trade_type character varying(10) NOT NULL, quantity numeric(19, 8) NOT NULL, price_per_unit numeric(19, 8) NOT NULL, total_amount numeric(19, 4) NOT NULL, commission numeric(10, 4), trade_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, settlement_date date, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, execution_venue character varying(100), PRIMARY KEY (trade_id), FOREIGN KEY (account_id) REFERENCES financial_services.accounts(account_id), FOREIGN KEY (security_id) REFERENCES financial_services.securities(security_id) )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.market_data ( data_point_id bigserial NOT NULL, security_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, data_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, open_price numeric(19, 8), high_price numeric(19, 8), low_price numeric(19, 8), close_price numeric(19, 8) NOT NULL, adjusted_close_price numeric(19, 8), volume bigint, source character varying(50), PRIMARY KEY (data_point_id), UNIQUE (security_id, data_timestamp), FOREIGN KEY (security_id) REFERENCES financial_services.securities(security_id) )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.employees (
    employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the employee
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    job_title character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Teller, Branch Manager, Financial Advisor, Analyst
    department character varying(100), -- e.g., Retail Banking, Wealth Management, IT
    branch_id character varying(64), -- Identifier for the branch they work at (if applicable)
    email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
    phone_extension character varying(20),
    hire_date date NOT NULL,
    termination_date date, -- Date of termination, null if currently employed
    manager_id character varying(64), -- Self-referencing key for manager relationship
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Terminated, On Leave
    PRIMARY KEY (employee_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (branch_id) REFERENCES financial_services.branches(branch_id), -- Assuming a branches table exists
    FOREIGN KEY (manager_id) REFERENCES financial_services.employees(employee_id)
)

[User] List all trades with their order_id, trade_type, and commission for trades with commission higher than 100.

[Assistant] SELECT trade_id, order_id, trade_type, commission FROM financial_services.trades WHERE commission > 100;

[User] Include the security_name and ticker_symbol for each trade as well.

[Assistant] SELECT t.trade_id, t.order_id, t.trade_type, t.commission, s.security_name, s.ticker_symbol FROM financial_services.trades t INNER JOIN financial_services.securities s ON t.security_id = s.security_id WHERE t.commission > 100;


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.clients ( client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, company_name character varying(200), email character varying(128) UNIQUE NOT NULL, phone character varying(32), address text, date_registered timestamp NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (client_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.lawyers ( lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, bar_number character varying(64) UNIQUE NOT NULL, firm_id character varying(64), email character varying(128) UNIQUE NOT NULL, phone character varying(32), specialization text, hire_date timestamp NOT NULL, is_partner boolean DEFAULT false, PRIMARY KEY (lawyer_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.law_firms ( firm_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, firm_name character varying(200) NOT NULL, address text NOT NULL, phone character varying(32), website character varying(255), founded_date date, managing_partner_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (firm_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.cases ( case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_number character varying(100) UNIQUE, case_name text NOT NULL, client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, lead_lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_type character varying(100) NOT NULL, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, date_opened timestamp NOT NULL, date_closed timestamp, description text, court_jurisdiction character varying(128), PRIMARY KEY (case_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.documents ( document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, document_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, document_type character varying(100), storage_path text NOT NULL, uploaded_by_lawyer_id character varying(64), upload_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, version integer DEFAULT 1, description text, PRIMARY KEY (document_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.time_entries ( entry_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, date_worked date NOT NULL, hours_spent numeric(5, 2) NOT NULL CHECK (hours_spent > 0), billing_rate numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, description text NOT NULL, is_billable boolean DEFAULT true, is_billed boolean DEFAULT false, invoice_id character varying(64), created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (entry_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.appointments ( appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_id character varying(64), start_time timestamp NOT NULL, end_time timestamp NOT NULL, location text, subject character varying(255), notes text, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id) )

[User] List all clients along with their case_number and case_type for cases that are currently 'Open'.

[Assistant]
SELECT c.first_name, c.last_name, c.email, cs.case_number, cs.case_type
FROM legal_services.clients AS c
JOIN legal_services.cases AS cs
  ON c.client_id = cs.client_id
WHERE cs.status = 'Open';


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.transactions ( transaction_id.text, from_address.text, to_address.text, value.numeric, gas_used.integer, gas_price.numeric, block_number.integer, timestamp.timestamp, input_data.text, status.text, nonce.integer )

[User] For each block number, show the highest transaction value and the status of the transaction with the highest value.

[Assistant]
SELECT t.block_number, t.value AS max_value, t.status
FROM web3.transactions t
JOIN (
  SELECT block_number, MAX(value) AS max_value
  FROM web3.transactions
  GROUP BY block_number
) mv
  ON t.block_number = mv.block_number AND t.value = mv.max_value;


System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.trains ( train_id text PRIMARY KEY, train_number text UNIQUE, model text, manufacturer text, year_manufactured int, capacity int, status text, last_maintenance_date date, next_maintenance_date date )

[User] What is the ticket price for a journey on train number T4321?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I don't have access to information about ticket prices for specific trains. The data I have is limited to train details such as model, manufacturer, capacity, and maintenance schedules. For ticket pricing, please consult the ticketing office or the official website.


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.vehicles ( vehicle_id.text, license_plate.text, vin.text, make.text, model.text, year.integer, type.text, capacity.integer, fuel_type.text, status.text, depot_id.text, acquisition_date.date )
CREATE TABLE transportation.drivers ( driver_id.text, employee_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, license_number.text, license_expiry_date.date, contact_number.text, email.text, hire_date.date, status.text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.routes ( route_id.text, route_number.text, description.text, origin_location_id.text, destination_location_id.text, distance_km.numeric, estimated_duration_minutes.integer, type.text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.trips ( trip_id.text, route_id.text, vehicle_id.text, driver_id.text, scheduled_departure.timestamp, actual_departure.timestamp, scheduled_arrival.timestamp, actual_arrival.timestamp, origin_location_id.text, destination_location_id.text, status.text, passenger_count.integer, cargo_manifest_id.text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.fuel_logs ( fuel_log_id.text, vehicle_id.text, trip_id.text, log_timestamp.timestamp, fuel_type.text, quantity.numeric, unit.text, cost_per_unit.numeric, total_cost.numeric, odometer_reading.integer, location_id.text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.bookings ( booking_id.text, passenger_id.text, trip_id.text, seat_number.text, booking_time.timestamp, status.text, fare.numeric, payment_transaction_id.text, special_requests.text )

[User] For each route type, show the total number of trips taken and the total distance covered across all trips for that type.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.type, COUNT(T2.trip_id), SUM(T1.distance_km) FROM transportation.routes AS T1 JOIN transportation.trips AS T2 ON T1.route_id = T2.route_id GROUP BY T1.type;


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments ( appointment_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, appointment_time timestamp, duration_minutes integer, reason text, status text, location_id text, notes text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records ( record_id text PRIMARY KEY, patient_id text, appointment_id text, doctor_id text, record_date timestamp, chief_complaint text, present_illness_history text, past_medical_history text, physical_examination_notes text, assessment text, treatment_plan text, vitals text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses ( diagnosis_id text, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, diagnosis_code text, code_type text, description text, diagnosis_date date, status text, is_chronic boolean )

[User] Find all medical records where the vitals field indicates a heart rate over 100 bpm, along with the associated appointment details and diagnosis description if available.

[Assistant] SELECT mr.record_id, mr.patient_id, a.appointment_time, a.doctor_id, a.reason, d.description FROM healthcare.medical_records mr LEFT JOIN healthcare.appointments a ON mr.appointment_id = a.appointment_id LEFT JOIN healthcare.diagnoses d ON mr.record_id = d.record_id WHERE mr.vitals::json->>'heart_rate' > '100';


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.clients ( client_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, company_name text, email text UNIQUE, phone text, address text, date_registered timestamp, status text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.law_firms ( firm_id text PRIMARY KEY, firm_name text, address text, phone text, website text, founded_date date, managing_partner_id text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.cases ( case_id.text, case_number.text, case_name.text, client_id.text, lead_lawyer_id.text, case_type.text, status.text, date_opened.timestamp, date_closed.timestamp, description.text, court_jurisdiction.text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.documents (
    document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the document
    case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to cases table
    document_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- name of the document file
    document_type character varying(100), -- e.g., Pleading, Contract, Evidence, Correspondence
    storage_path text NOT NULL, -- path or reference to the document storage location
    uploaded_by_lawyer_id character varying(64), -- FK to lawyers table (who uploaded it)
    upload_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, -- time the document was uploaded
    version integer DEFAULT 1, -- document version number
    description text, -- brief description or notes about the document
    PRIMARY KEY (document_id)
)
CREATE TABLE legal_services.appointments (
    appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the appointment
    client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to clients table
    lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to lawyers table
    case_id character varying(64), -- FK to cases table (optional, if related to a specific case)
    start_time timestamp NOT NULL, -- scheduled start date and time
    end_time timestamp NOT NULL, -- scheduled end date and time
    location text, -- location of the meeting (address or virtual link)
    subject character varying(255), -- subject or purpose of the appointment
    notes text, -- additional notes for the appointment
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Scheduled, Completed, Canceled, Rescheduled
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id)
)

[User] Find all documents of type 'Correspondence' uploaded in 2023. Show the document name, upload timestamp, and the name of the case it belongs to.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.document_name, T1.upload_timestamp, T2.case_name FROM legal_services.documents AS T1 JOIN legal_services.cases AS T2 ON T1.case_id = T2.case_id WHERE T1.document_type = 'Correspondence' AND EXTRACT(YEAR FROM T1.upload_timestamp) = 2023;

[User] Now, only show the documents for cases handled by lawyer with ID 'lawyer_001'.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.document_name, T1.upload_timestamp, T2.case_name FROM legal_services.documents AS T1 JOIN legal_services.cases AS T2 ON T1.case_id = T2.case_id WHERE T1.document_type = 'Correspondence' AND EXTRACT(YEAR FROM T1.upload_timestamp) = 2023 AND T2.lead_lawyer_id = 'lawyer_001';

[User] Additionally, include the first and last name of the lawyer who actually uploaded the document, and sort the results by upload timestamp descending.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.document_name, T1.upload_timestamp, T2.case_name, T3.first_name, T3.last_name FROM legal_services.documents AS T1 JOIN legal_services.cases AS T2 ON T1.case_id = T2.case_id JOIN legal_services.lawyers AS T3 ON T1.uploaded_by_lawyer_id = T3.lawyer_id WHERE T1.document_type = 'Correspondence' AND EXTRACT(YEAR FROM T1.upload_timestamp) = 2023 AND T2.lead_lawyer_id = 'lawyer_001' ORDER BY T1.upload_timestamp DESC;


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.routes ( route_id.text, route_number.text, description.text, origin_location_id.text, destination_location_id.text, distance_km.numeric, estimated_duration_minutes.integer, type.text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.trips ( trip_id.text, route_id.text, vehicle_id.text, driver_id.text, scheduled_departure.timestamp, actual_departure.timestamp, scheduled_arrival.timestamp, actual_arrival.timestamp, origin_location_id.text, destination_location_id.text, status.text, passenger_count.integer, cargo_manifest_id.text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.passengers ( passenger_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, email.text, phone_number.text, date_of_birth.date, loyalty_program_id.text, created_at.timestamp )

[User] Count the number of trips for each route type.

[Assistant] SELECT R.type, COUNT(T.trip_id) FROM transportation.trips AS T JOIN transportation.routes AS R ON T.route_id = R.route_id GROUP BY R.type;


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims ( claim_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, incident_date timestamp NOT NULL, reported_date timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, description text NOT NULL, estimated_loss numeric(15, 2), status character varying(30) NOT NULL, settlement_amount numeric(15, 2), settlement_date date, claim_handler_id character varying(64), police_report_number character varying(100), PRIMARY KEY (claim_id) )
CREATE TABLE insurance.insurance_products ( product_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, product_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, product_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, description text, base_premium numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, coverage_details text, underwriting_rules text, is_active boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, updated_at timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (product_id) )
CREATE TABLE insurance.policy_beneficiaries ( beneficiary_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, relationship character varying(50) NOT NULL, percentage_share numeric(5, 2) NOT NULL CHECK (percentage_share > 0 AND percentage_share <= 100), contact_info text, added_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (beneficiary_id), UNIQUE (policy_id, customer_id) )

[User] List all insurance products that have 'auto' in their product type and are currently active, showing their product name and base premium.

[Assistant] SELECT product_name, base_premium FROM insurance.insurance_products WHERE product_type LIKE '%auto%' AND is_active = true;

[User] Now order these results by base premium in descending order and include the coverage details.

[Assistant] SELECT product_name, base_premium, coverage_details FROM insurance.insurance_products WHERE product_type LIKE '%auto%' AND is_active = true ORDER BY base_premium DESC;


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patients ( patient_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, address text, phone_number text, email text, emergency_contact_name text, emergency_contact_phone text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )

[User] Find all patients who have both an email address and an emergency contact listed, and show their names, email, and emergency contact phone numbers.

[Assistant] SELECT first_name, last_name, email, emergency_contact_phone FROM healthcare.patients WHERE email IS NOT NULL AND emergency_contact_phone IS NOT NULL;


System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE manufacturing.aircraft_models ( model_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, model_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, manufacturer character varying(128) NOT NULL, passenger_capacity integer, max_range_km integer, engine_type character varying(100), wingspan_m numeric(6,2), status character varying(50) NOT NULL, first_flight_date date, PRIMARY KEY (model_id) )

[User] What are the maintenance costs for a specific aircraft model like the Airbus A320?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I don't have access to data regarding maintenance costs for specific aircraft models such as the Airbus A320. The information in the database is limited to details like model name, manufacturer, passenger capacity, and technical specifications. For maintenance cost information, you may need to consult with the manufacturer or a maintenance service provider.


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.policies ( policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, product_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agent_id character varying(64), policy_number character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, start_date date NOT NULL, end_date date NOT NULL, premium_amount numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, coverage_limit numeric(15, 2) NOT NULL, deductible numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, issued_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, cancellation_date date, cancellation_reason text, PRIMARY KEY (policy_id) )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims ( claim_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, incident_date timestamp NOT NULL, reported_date timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, description text NOT NULL, estimated_loss numeric(15, 2), status character varying(30) NOT NULL, settlement_amount numeric(15, 2), settlement_date date, claim_handler_id character varying(64), police_report_number character varying(100), PRIMARY KEY (claim_id) )
CREATE TABLE insurance.insurance_products ( product_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, product_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, product_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, description text, base_premium numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, coverage_details text, underwriting_rules text, is_active boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, updated_at timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (product_id) )
CREATE TABLE insurance.agents ( agent_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, agency_name text, license_number text, license_state text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, status text, commission_rate numeric, manager_id text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.premium_payments ( payment_id text PRIMARY KEY, policy_id text, customer_id text, payment_date timestamp, amount_paid numeric, payment_method text, transaction_reference text, due_date date, payment_period_start date, payment_period_end date, status text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claim_documents ( document_id.text, claim_id.text, document_type.text, file_name.text, file_path.text, file_size_bytes.integer, mime_type.text, uploaded_by.text, uploaded_at.timestamp, description.text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.policy_beneficiaries ( beneficiary_id.text, policy_id.text, customer_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, relationship.text, percentage_share.numeric, contact_info.text, added_at.timestamp )

[User] How many claims were reported in the last 90 days?

[Assistant] SELECT COUNT(*) FROM claims WHERE reported_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '90 days'


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.customers ( customer_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, date_of_birth.date, ssn_hash.text, address_line1.text, address_line2.text, city.text, state.text, zip_code.text, country.text, phone_number.text, email.text, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp, status.text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims ( claim_id.text, policy_id.text, customer_id.text, incident_date.timestamp, reported_date.timestamp, description.text, estimated_loss.numeric, status.text, settlement_amount.numeric, settlement_date.date, claim_handler_id.text, police_report_number.text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.insurance_products ( product_id.text, product_name.text, product_type.text, description.text, base_premium.numeric, coverage_details.text, underwriting_rules.text, is_active.boolean, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claim_documents ( document_id.text, claim_id.text, document_type.text, file_name.text, file_path.text, file_size_bytes.integer, mime_type.text, uploaded_by.text, uploaded_at.timestamp, description.text )

[User] For each claim, show the corresponding product_type of the insurance product for the related policy.

[Assistant]
SELECT cl.claim_id, ip.product_type
FROM insurance.claims cl
JOIN insurance.policies p ON cl.policy_id = p.policy_id
JOIN insurance.insurance_products ip ON p.product_id = ip.product_id;

[User] Sorry, there is no policies table, I got an error. Can you try joining claims to insurance_products another way?

[Assistant]
-- Unable to join directly since there is no 'policies' table connecting claims to insurance_products. If policy_id equals product_id, you may try:
SELECT claim_id, policy_id, product_type
FROM insurance.claims
JOIN insurance.insurance_products ON claims.policy_id = insurance_products.product_id;


System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE token_basic_info ( coin_id character varying(100) NOT NULL, token_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, token_symbol character varying(100) NOT NULL, token_address character varying(100) NOT NULL, chain text, price double precision, price_change_percentage_1h double precision, price_change_percentage_24h double precision, price_change_percentage_7d double precision, highest_price_24h double precision, lowest_price_24h double precision, market_cap double precision, market_cap_rank bigint, market_cap_change_percentage_24h text, total_volume text, narrative text, trend_rank bigint )

[User] Show me the average market cap and average 24-hour price change percentage for tokens on each chain.

[Assistant] SELECT chain, AVG(market_cap) AS average_market_cap, AVG(price_change_percentage_24h) AS average_price_change_24h FROM token_basic_info GROUP BY chain;

[User] Now, only show chains where the average market cap is greater than 1,000,000,000.

[Assistant] SELECT chain, AVG(market_cap) AS average_market_cap, AVG(price_change_percentage_24h) AS average_price_change_24h FROM token_basic_info GROUP BY chain HAVING AVG(market_cap) > 1000000000;

[User] Also, order the results by average market cap in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT chain, AVG(market_cap) AS average_market_cap, AVG(price_change_percentage_24h) AS average_price_change_24h FROM token_basic_info GROUP BY chain HAVING AVG(market_cap) > 1000000000 ORDER BY average_market_cap DESC;

[User] Can you also include the total number of tokens for each of these chains?

[Assistant] SELECT chain, COUNT(*) AS number_of_tokens, AVG(market_cap) AS average_market_cap, AVG(price_change_percentage_24h) AS average_price_change_24h FROM token_basic_info GROUP BY chain HAVING AVG(market_cap) > 1000000000 ORDER BY average_market_cap DESC;


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
 "CREATE TABLE token_basic_info (",
    "coin_id character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the id of the token",
    "token_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's name",
    "token_symbol character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's symbol",
    "token_address character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's address",
    "chain text, -- the chain that the token resides",
    "price double precision, -- the current price of the token",
    "price_change_percentage_1h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 1 hour",
    "price_change_percentage_24h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 24 hours",
    "price_change_percentage_7d double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 7 days",
    "highest_price_24h double precision, -- the highest price of the token in 24 hours",
    "lowest_price_24h double precision,  -- the lowest price of the token in 24 hours",
    "market_cap double precision, -- the market cap of the token",
    "market_cap_rank bigint, -- the rank of the token market cap in desc",
    "market_cap_change_percentage_24h text, -- the percentage of market cap changes in 24 hours",
    "total_volume text, -- the trade volum of the token both in decentralized exchange(DEX) and centralized exchange(CEX)",
    "narrative text, -- the category or narrative of the token",
    "trend_rank biging, -- the trending rank of the token, value 1 expresses the most popular token.",
    ",PRIMARY KEY (coin_id, chain));",

[User] Which is the token with the largest difference between its highest and lowest price in the last 24h on each chain, and what is the token's symbol and current price?

[Assistant]
SELECT chain, token_symbol, price, (highest_price_24h - lowest_price_24h) AS price_diff_24h
FROM token_basic_info
WHERE (chain, highest_price_24h - lowest_price_24h) IN (
  SELECT chain, MAX(highest_price_24h - lowest_price_24h) AS diff
  FROM token_basic_info
  GROUP BY chain
)
ORDER BY price_diff_24h DESC;

[User] Could you also include the percentage change over 24 hours for each token in the result?

[Assistant]
SELECT chain, token_symbol, price, price_change_percentage_24h, (highest_price_24h - lowest_price_24h) AS price_diff_24h
FROM token_basic_info
WHERE (chain, highest_price_24h - lowest_price_24h) IN (
  SELECT chain, MAX(highest_price_24h - lowest_price_24h) AS diff
  FROM token_basic_info
  GROUP BY chain
)
ORDER BY price_diff_24h DESC;

[User] I'm only interested in tokens where this price difference exceeds $5. Can you filter for that?

[Assistant]
SELECT chain, token_symbol, price, price_change_percentage_24h, (highest_price_24h - lowest_price_24h) AS price_diff_24h
FROM token_basic_info
WHERE (chain, highest_price_24h - lowest_price_24h) IN (
  SELECT chain, MAX(highest_price_24h - lowest_price_24h) AS diff
  FROM token_basic_info
  GROUP BY chain
)
AND (highest_price_24h - lowest_price_24h) > 5
ORDER BY price_diff_24h DESC;


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.loans ( loan_id.text, account_id.text, loan_type.text, principal_amount.numeric, current_principal_balance.numeric, interest_rate.numeric, term_months.integer, origination_date.date, maturity_date.date, monthly_payment.numeric, collateral_description.text, status.text )

[User] Show me all loans (loan_id, loan_type, principal_amount) where the current principal balance is less than 30% of the original principal amount, along with their account_id and status.

[Assistant] SELECT loan_id, loan_type, principal_amount, account_id, status FROM financial_services.loans WHERE current_principal_balance < 0.3 * principal_amount;

[User] Now modify the query to only include active loans (status = 'Active') and sort them by principal_amount in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT loan_id, loan_type, principal_amount, account_id, status FROM financial_services.loans WHERE current_principal_balance < 0.3 * principal_amount AND status = 'Active' ORDER BY principal_amount DESC;


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens ( citizen_id text PRIMARY KEY, national_id_number text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, primary_address text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, registration_date timestamp, is_verified boolean )
CREATE TABLE government_services.agencies ( agency_id.text, agency_name.text, jurisdiction_level.text, primary_contact_email.text, main_phone_number.text, website_url.text, established_date.date, parent_agency_id.text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.services ( service_id text, agency_id text, service_name text, description text, category text, eligibility_criteria text, standard_fee numeric, average_processing_time_days integer, is_active boolean, online_application_url text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.applications ( application_id.text, citizen_id.text, service_id.text, submitted_at.timestamp, status.text, last_updated_at.timestamp, assigned_employee_id.text, decision_date.date, notes.text, reference_number.text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments ( payment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, application_id character varying(64), citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_id character varying(64), amount numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, currency character varying(3) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'USD', payment_method character varying(50), payment_provider_reference character varying(128), payment_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, notes text, PRIMARY KEY (payment_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.notifications ( notification_id text PRIMARY KEY, citizen_id text, application_id text, message_subject text, message_body text, channel text, sent_at timestamp, status text, related_entity_type text, related_entity_id text )

[User] What is the average age of verified citizens as of today?

[Assistant]
SELECT AVG(EXTRACT(YEAR FROM AGE(NOW(), date_of_birth))) AS average_age_verified
FROM government_services.citizens
WHERE is_verified = TRUE;


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.lawyers (
    lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the lawyer
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- lawyer's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- lawyer's last name
    bar_number character varying(64) UNIQUE NOT NULL, -- lawyer's bar association number
    firm_id character varying(64), -- FK to law_firms table
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE NOT NULL, -- lawyer's professional email
    phone character varying(32), -- lawyer's contact phone number
    specialization text, -- areas of legal expertise
    hire_date timestamp NOT NULL, -- date the lawyer was hired or joined
    is_partner boolean DEFAULT false, -- flag indicating if the lawyer is a partner
    PRIMARY KEY (lawyer_id)
)
CREATE TABLE legal_services.time_entries (
    entry_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the time entry
    case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to cases table
    lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to lawyers table (who performed the work)
    date_worked date NOT NULL, -- date the work was performed
    hours_spent numeric(5, 2) NOT NULL CHECK (hours_spent > 0), -- duration of work in hours (e.g., 1.5 for 1h 30m)
    billing_rate numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- hourly rate applied for this entry
    description text NOT NULL, -- detailed description of the work performed
    is_billable boolean DEFAULT true, -- whether this time entry is billable to the client
    is_billed boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether this entry has been included in an invoice
    invoice_id character varying(64), -- FK to invoices table (once billed)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the entry was recorded
    PRIMARY KEY (entry_id)
)
CREATE TABLE legal_services.invoices (
    invoice_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the invoice
    invoice_number character varying(100) UNIQUE NOT NULL, -- user-facing invoice number
    client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to clients table
    case_id character varying(64), -- FK to cases table (optional, could be general retainer)
    issue_date date NOT NULL, -- date the invoice was generated
    due_date date NOT NULL, -- date the payment is due
    total_amount numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, -- total amount due on the invoice
    amount_paid numeric(12, 2) DEFAULT 0.00, -- amount already paid
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Draft, Sent, Paid, Partially Paid, Overdue, Void
    payment_date timestamp, -- date the invoice was fully paid (nullable)
    notes text, -- additional notes or terms on the invoice
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    PRIMARY KEY (invoice_id)
)

[User] List all time entries for lawyers specializing in 'Criminal Law'. Show the entry ID, the date worked, hours spent, and the first and last name of the lawyer who performed the work.

[Assistant] SELECT te.entry_id, te.date_worked, te.hours_spent, l.first_name, l.last_name FROM legal_services.time_entries te JOIN legal_services.lawyers l ON te.lawyer_id = l.lawyer_id WHERE l.specialization = 'Criminal Law';


System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.routes ( route_id text PRIMARY KEY, route_number text, description text, origin_location_id text, destination_location_id text, distance_km numeric, estimated_duration_minutes int, type text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.trips ( trip_id.text, route_id.text, vehicle_id.text, driver_id.text, scheduled_departure.timestamp, actual_departure.timestamp, scheduled_arrival.timestamp, actual_arrival.timestamp, origin_location_id.text, destination_location_id.text, status.text, passenger_count.integer, cargo_manifest_id.text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.fuel_logs ( fuel_log_id.text, vehicle_id.text, trip_id.text, log_timestamp.timestamp, fuel_type.text, quantity.numeric, unit.text, cost_per_unit.numeric, total_cost.numeric, odometer_reading.integer, location_id.text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.passengers ( passenger_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, email text, phone_number text, date_of_birth date, loyalty_program_id text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE transportation.bookings ( booking_id.text, passenger_id.text, trip_id.text, seat_number.text, booking_time.timestamp, status.text, fare.numeric, payment_transaction_id.text, special_requests.text )

[User] What is the total quantity and total cost of fuel consumed for each fuel type recorded in the fuel logs?

[Assistant] SELECT fuel_type, SUM(quantity) AS total_quantity, SUM(total_cost) AS total_cost FROM transportation.fuel_logs GROUP BY fuel_type;

[User] Filter this to only show fuel types where the total quantity is greater than 500.

[Assistant] SELECT fuel_type, SUM(quantity) AS total_quantity, SUM(total_cost) AS total_cost FROM transportation.fuel_logs GROUP BY fuel_type HAVING SUM(quantity) > 500;