File size: 7,040 Bytes
f29248c
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
******************    REPLICATION CODE FOR HOBO ECONOMICUS   *******************

log using "output\table1",text name(table1) nomsg replace
***********************************************************************************
**** REPLICATION OF SUMMARY STATISTICS REPORTED IN TABLE 1

* PANEL A: SUMMARY STATISTICS USING STATION VISITS:
use "data\stationvisit.dta",clear
* FULL SAMPLE
sum panhandlers passersby friendly service shuttle
* FIVE-STATION SUBSAMPLE
sum panhandlers passersby friendly service shuttle if subsample==1

* PANEL B: SUMMARY STATISTICS USING PANHANDLING RECEIPTS
use "data\receipts.dta",clear
sum hourlydonations hourlydollars
***********************************************************************************
log close table1


***********************************************************************************
**** REPLICATION OF RESULTS REPORTED IN TABLE 2: DETERMINANTS OF THE NUMBER OF PANHANDLERS ACROSS METRO STATIONS
use "data\stationvisit.dta",clear
reg panhandlers passersby friendly shuttle service i.day,vce(cluster metroid)
outreg using "output\table2.doc", keep(passersby friendly shuttle service) se sdec(3) ///
varlabel title("Table 2. Determinants of the number of panhandlers across metro stations") nostars summstat(r2_a\N) summtitle("Adjusted R2"\"N") addrows("Date fixed effects","X")  ctitles("Dependent variable: Number of panhandlers", "Full Sample (1)") note("Notes: Observations are Metro station-visits. Robust standard errors clustered by Metro station in parentheses. Appendix A maps and Appendix B enumerates stations in both samples.") nocons nodisplay replace

reg panhandlers pass friendly shuttle service i.day if subsample==1,vce(cluster metroid)
outreg using "output\table2.doc", keep(pass friendly shuttle service) se sdec(3) varlabel nostars summstat(r2_a\N) summtitle("Adjusted R2"\"N") addrows("Date fixed effects","X") ctitles("", "Five-station subsample (2)") nocons nodisplay merge
***********************************************************************************


log using "output\table3",text name(table3) nomsg replace
use "data\receipts.dta",clear
***********************************************************************************
**** REPLICATION OF RESULTS REPORTED IN TABLE 3: TEST OF EQUALITY OF VARIANCE

** PANEL A: Donations per hour
robvar hourlydonations,by(metro)

** PANEL B: Dollars per hour
robvar hourlydollars,by(metro)

* NOTES: W50 reports the Brown-Forsythe statistic from table 3.
* W0 reports Levene's test, reported in footnote 17.
***********************************************************************************
log close table3


log using "output\table4",text name(table4) nomsg replace
use "data\receipts.dta",clear
***********************************************************************************
**** REPLICATION OF RESULTS REPORTED IN TABLE 4: TEST OF EQUALITY OF MEAN

** PANEL A: Donations per hour
oneway hourlydonations metroid

** PANEL B: Dollars per hour
oneway hourlydollars metroid
***********************************************************************************
log close table4


log using "output\table5",text name(table5) nomsg replace
use "data\receipts.dta",clear
***********************************************************************************
**** REPLICATION OF RESULTS REPORTED IN TABLE 5: TEST OF EQUALITY OF MEDIAN

** PANEL A: Donations per hour
kwallis hourlydonations,by(metro)

** PANEL B: Dollars per hour
kwallis hourlydollars,by(metro)

* MEDIAN DONATIONS PER HOUR AND DOLLARS PER HOUR BY METRO STATION
tabstat hourlydonations hourlydollars,by(metro) s(median) c(s) varwidth(20) noseparator long
***********************************************************************************
log close table5


***********************************************************************************
************** REPLICATION CODE FOR FIGURE 1, PANELS A AND B
use "data\receipts.dta",clear
*PANEL A: DONATIONS PER HOUR
stripplot hourlydonations,mcolor(black) xsize(22) ysize(16) scheme(s1mono) over(metro) cumul cumprob bar(lcolor(black) mean(mcolor(black)) level(95)) boffset(0) centre vertical refline(lcolor(black)) reflevel(median) ytitle("Donations per hour") xtitle("Metro station",) yla(#6, ang(h) labsize(small)) xla(,labsize(small) noticks) ysc(titlegap(2)) xsc(titlegap(4)) name(figure1a,replace)
graph export "output\figure1a.png",name(figure1a) replace

*PANEL B: DOLLARS PER HOUR
stripplot hourlydollars,mcolor(black) xsize(22) ysize(16) scheme(s1mono) over(metro) cumul cumprob bar(lcolor(black) mean(mcolor(black)) level(95)) boffset(0) centre vertical refline(lcolor(black)) reflevel(median) ytitle("Dollars per hour") xtitle("Metro station",) yla(#6, ang(h) labsize(small)) xla(,labsize(small) noticks) ysc(titlegap(2)) xsc(titlegap(4)) name(figure1b,replace)
graph export "output\figure1b.png",name(figure1b) replace
***********************************************************************************


log using "output\intext",text name(intext) nomsg replace
use "data\receipts.dta",clear
***********************************************************************************
************** REPLICATION CODE IN-TEXT POWER ANALYSIS

**** POWER ANALYSIS FOR ANOVA TEST OF EQUALITY IN MEAN DONATIONS PER HOUR ACROSS STATIONS

/* POWER ESTIMATE (1):

WITHIN- AND BETWEEN VARIANCE EQUAL THE SAMPLE ESTIMATE*/
oneway hourlydonations metroid
power oneway, ngroups(5) n1(14) n2(12) n3(17) n4(17) n5(20) varerror(10.40) varmeans(4.14) table
/* POWER ESTIMATE (2):

WITHIN-VARIANCE IS 15% LARGER AND BETWEEN VARIANCE IS 15 % SMALLER THAN SAMPLE ESTIMATE*/
display 4.14224943*0.85
display 10.3963257*1.15
power oneway, ngroups(5) n1(14) n2(12) n3(17) n4(17) n5(20) varerror(11.96) varmeans(3.52) table
/* POWER ESTIMATE (3):

WITHIN-VARIANCE IS 15% SMALLER AND BETWEEN VARIANCE IS 15 % LARGER THAN SAMPLE ESTIMATE*/
display 4.14224943*1.15
display 10.3963257*0.85
power oneway, ngroups(5) n1(14) n2(12) n3(17) n4(17) n5(20) varerror(8.84) varmeans(4.76) table


**** POWER ANALYSIS FOR ANOVA TEST OF EQUALITY IN MEAN DOLLARS PER HOUR ACROSS STATIONS

/* POWER ESTIMATE (1):

WITHIN- AND BETWEEN VARIANCE EQUAL THE SAMPLE ESTIMATE*/
oneway hourlydollars metroid
power oneway, ngroups(5) n1(11) n2(9) n3(15) n4(16) n5(16) varerror(128.48) varmeans(19.38) table
/* POWER ESTIMATE (2):

WITHIN-VARIANCE IS 15% LARGER AND BETWEEN VARIANCE IS 15 % SMALLER THAN SAMPLE ESTIMATE*/
display 19.3847426*.85
display 128.478645*1.15
power oneway, ngroups(5) n1(11) n2(9) n3(15) n4(16) n5(16) varerror(147.75) varmeans(16.48) table
/* POWER ESTIMATE (3):

WITHIN-VARIANCE IS 15% SMALLER AND BETWEEN VARIANCE IS 15 % LARGER THAN SAMPLE ESTIMATE*/
display 19.3847426*1.15
display 128.478645*0.85
power oneway, ngroups(5) n1(11) n2(9) n3(15) n4(16) n5(16) varerror(109.21) varmeans(22.29) table
***********************************************************************************
log close intext