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| notes: Last updated Aug 1, 2022 |
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| clear all |
| set more off |
| capture log close |
| set matsize 10000 |
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| graph set window fontface "LMRoman10-Regular" |
| graph set window fontfacemono "LMRoman10-Regular" |
| graph set window fontfacesans "LMRoman10-Regular" |
| graph set window fontfaceserif "LMRoman10-Regular" |
| graph set window fontfacesymbol "LMRoman10-Regular" |
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| grstyle init |
| grstyle set mesh, horizontal compact minor |
| grstyle set legend 6, nobox stack |
| grstyle linewidth plineplot 0.7 |
| grstyle set color hue, n(4) |
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| global wd "/Users/maggiejones/Dropbox/Research/Green Books/Green Books/Do Files/QJE Empirics/QJE Replication Package/" |
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| global qjedata "$wd/Data Files/" |
| global tables "$wd/Output/Tables/" |
| global figures "$wd/Output/Figures/" |
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| capture graph drop * |
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| use "$qjedata/state_gb_wbbd.dta", clear |
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| #delimit ; |
| twoway (scatter num_est_hotel formal_wb, sort mlabel(state_abv) |
| mlabcolor(black) mcolor(black%50) mlcolor(black%50) msize(tiny)) |
| (line num_est_hotel num_est_hotel2, sort lcolor(black) lwidth(medthin) lpattern(dash)), |
| xtitle("Number in Wisconsin Black Business Directory", margin(medium)) |
| ytitle("Number in Green Books") |
| legend(off) text(36 41 "45-degree line", place(e) size(.3cm)) |
| xlabel(0(20)60, grid) ylabel(0(20)60, grid) name(formal_WBD); |
| graph export "$figures/formalGB_vs_blackWBD_45deg_novacay.pdf", replace ; |
| #delimit cr |
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| use "$qjedata/state_gb_cob.dta", clear |
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| #delimit ; |
| twoway (scatter num_est_hotel hotels_BlackCOB , sort mlabel(state_abv) |
| mlabcolor(black) mcolor(black%50) mlcolor(black%50) msize(tiny)) |
| (line num_est_hotel num_est_hotel2, sort lcolor(black) lwidth(medthin) lpattern(dash)), |
| xtitle("Number of Black-Owned in Census of Business", margin(medium)) ytitle(Number in Green Book) |
| legend(off) text(36 41 "45-degree line", place(e) size(.3cm)) |
| xlabel(0(20)70, grid) ylabel(0(20)70, grid) name(formal_COB); |
| graph export "$figures/formalGB_vs_blackCOB_45deg_novacay.pdf", replace; |
| #delimit cr |
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| graph combine formal_WBD formal_COB, ycommon xcommon |
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| graph export "$figures/formalGB_vs_othersources.pdf", replace |
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| graph drop formal_WBD formal_COB |
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| capture graph drop * |
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| use "$qjedata/county_gb_main.dta", clear |
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| sort ICPSRST ICPSRCTY year |
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| gen new_growth = gb_tot if gb_tot[_n-1]==0 & county_code[_n] == county_code[_n-1] |
| gen existing_growth = gb_tot if gb_tot[_n-1]!=0 & county_code[_n] == county_code[_n-1] |
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| count if year == 1940 |
| scalar nobs = r(N) |
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| collapse (sum) gb_tot gb_est new_growth existing_growth, by(year) |
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| gen sh_w_gb = gb_est/nobs |
| gen no_gb_est = (gb_est == 0) |
| gen sh_wout_gb= no_gb_est/nobs |
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| tsset year |
| tsfill |
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| #delimit |
| twoway (line sh_w_gb year if sh_w_gb > 0, sort lcolor(black) lpattern(solid) lwidth(medium) cmissing(n)) |
| (line sh_w_gb year if sh_w_gb > 0, sort lcolor(black) lpattern(dot) lwidth(medium) cmissing(y)) |
| (scatter sh_w_gb year if sh_w_gb > 0, sort mcolor(black) msymbol(triangle) msize(medium)), |
| ylabel(0.10(0.02)0.18,grid) xtitle("Year") ytitle("Share of Counties (0 to 1)") |
| legend(off); |
| graph export "$figures/share_counties_w_gb_novacay.pdf", replace ; |
| #delimit cr |
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| #delimit ; |
| twoway (line gb_tot year, sort lcolor(black) lpattern(solid) lwidth(medium) cmissing(n)) |
| (line gb_tot year, sort lcolor(black) lpattern(dot) lwidth(medium) cmissing(y)) |
| (scatter gb_tot year, sort mcolor(black) msymbol(triangle) msize(medium)) |
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| (line new_growth year, sort lcolor(black) lpattern(dash) lwidth(medium) cmissing(n)) |
| (line new_growth year, sort lcolor(black) lpattern(dot) lwidth(medium) cmissing(y)) |
| (scatter new_growth year, sort mcolor(black) msymbol(circle) msize(medium)) |
| |
| (line existing_growth year, sort lcolor(black) lpattern(longdash) lwidth(thick) cmissing(n)) |
| (line existing_growth year, sort lcolor(black) lpattern(dot) lwidth(medium) cmissing(y)) |
| (scatter existing_growth year, sort mcolor(black) msymbol(X) msize(large)) , |
| ylabel(,grid) xtitle("Year") ytitle("Number of Establishments") |
| legend(label(3 "Total No. of Establishments") label(6 "No. Est. in New Counties") |
| label(9 "N. Est. in Existing Counties") order(3 6 9) rows(1)) ; |
| graph export "$figures/num_est_by_existing_GB_novacay.pdf", replace ; |
| #delimit cr |
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| capture graph drop * |
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| use "$qjedata/state_gb_paulimurray.dta", replace |
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| qui reg gb_tot pop_b_1950 |
| predict double resid_gb, residuals |
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| qui reg numdisc pop_b_1950 |
| predict double resid_disc, residuals |
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| qui reg numantidisc pop_b_1950 |
| predict double resid_antidisc, residuals |
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| #delimit ; |
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| twoway (scatter resid_gb resid_disc if year == 1950, sort mlabel(state_abv) |
| mlabcolor(black) mcolor(black%50) mlcolor(black%50) msize(tiny)) |
| (lfit resid_gb resid_disc if year == 1950 , sort lcolor(black) lwidth(medthin)), |
| xtitle("Residualized Number of Discrimination Laws", margin(medium)) ytitle("Residualized Number of Green Book Estabs.") |
| legend(off) name(disc) ; |
| graph export "$figures/pauli_murray_residual_gb_vs_disc_novacay.pdf", replace ; |
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| twoway (scatter resid_gb resid_antidisc if year == 1950, sort mlabel(state_abv) |
| mlabcolor(black) mcolor(black%50) mlcolor(black%50) msize(tiny)) |
| (lfit resid_gb resid_antidisc if year == 1950 , sort lcolor(black) lwidth(medthin)), |
| xtitle("Residualized Number of Anti-Discrimination Laws", margin(medium)) ytitle("Residualized Number of Green Book Estabs.") |
| name(antidisc) legend(off) ; |
| graph export "$figures/pauli_murray_residual_gb_vs_antidisc_novacay.pdf", replace ; |
| #delimit cr |
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| graph combine disc antidisc, scheme(s1color) ycommon xcommon |
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| graph export "$figures/pauli_murray_residuals_novacay.pdf", replace |
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| use "$qjedata/national_gb_ind_year.dta", clear |
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| #delimit ; |
| twoway (line gb_tot year if ind_stub== "barber" , sort lcolor(black) lpattern(solid) lwidth(medium) yaxis(1) cmissing(n)) |
| (line gb_tot year if ind_stub== "barber", sort lcolor(black) lpattern(dash_dot) lwidth(medium) yaxis(1)) |
| (scatter gb_tot year if ind_stub== "barber" , sort mcolor(black) msymbol(O) yaxis(1)) |
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| (line gb_tot year if ind_stub== "eating" , sort lcolor(black) lpattern(solid) lwidth(medium) yaxis(1) cmissing(n)) |
| (line gb_tot year if ind_stub== "eating" , sort lcolor(black) lpattern(dash_dot) lwidth(medium) yaxis(1)) |
| (scatter gb_tot year if ind_stub== "eating" , sort mcolor(black) msymbol(triangle) yaxis(1)) |
| |
| (line gb_tot year if ind_stub== "formal" , sort lcolor(black) lpattern(solid) lwidth(medium) yaxis(1) cmissing(n)) |
| (line gb_tot year if ind_stub== "formal" , sort lcolor(black) lpattern(dash_dot) lwidth(medium) yaxis(1)) |
| (scatter gb_tot year if ind_stub== "formal" , sort mcolor(black) msymbol(diamond) yaxis(1)) |
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| (line gb_tot year if ind_stub== "gasoline" , sort lcolor(black) lpattern(solid) lwidth(medium) yaxis(1) cmissing(n)) |
| (line gb_tot year if ind_stub== "gasoline" , sort lcolor(black) lpattern(dash_dot) lwidth(medium) yaxis(1)) |
| (scatter gb_tot year if ind_stub== "gasoline" , sort mcolor(black) msize(*2) msymbol(+) yaxis(1)) |
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| (line gb_tot year if ind_stub== "informal" , sort lcolor(black) lpattern(solid) lwidth(medium) yaxis(1) cmissing(n)) |
| (line gb_tot year if ind_stub== "informal" , sort lcolor(black) lpattern(dash_dot) lwidth(medium) yaxis(1)) |
| (scatter gb_tot year if ind_stub== "informal" , sort mcolor(black) msize(*2) msymbol(X) yaxis(1)) , |
| ylabel(,grid) ytitle("Number of Establishments") xtitle("Year") |
| legend(order(3 "Barber & Beauty" 6 "Eating & Drinking" 9 "Hotels & Motels" |
| 12 "Gas Stations" 15 "Informal Accomod." ) rows(2)) xsize(6) ysize(3) ; |
| graph export "$figures/count_all_est_over_time_usa_allindustries_novacay.pdf", replace ; |
| #delimit cr |
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| use "$qjedata/national_gb_region_year.dta", clear |
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| #delimit ; |
| twoway (line gb_tot year if region_dataset == "Midwest-Main", sort cmissing(n) lpattern(solid) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (line gb_tot year if region_dataset == "Midwest-Main", sort cmissing(y) lpattern(dash) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (scatter gb_tot year if region_dataset == "Midwest-Main", sort cmissing(n) mcolor(black) msymbol(circle) msize(med)) |
| |
| (line gb_tot year if region_dataset == "Northeast-Main", sort cmissing(n) lpattern(solid) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (line gb_tot year if region_dataset == "Northeast-Main", sort cmissing(y) lpattern(dash) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (scatter gb_tot year if region_dataset == "Northeast-Main", sort cmissing(n) mcolor(black) msymbol(diamond) msize(med)) |
| |
| (line gb_tot year if region_dataset == "South-Main", sort cmissing(n) lpattern(solid) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (line gb_tot year if region_dataset == "South-Main", sort cmissing(y) lpattern(dash) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (scatter gb_tot year if region_dataset == "South-Main", sort cmissing(n) mcolor(black) msymbol(X) msize(large)) |
| |
| (line gb_tot year if region_dataset == "West-Main", sort cmissing(n) lpattern(solid) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (line gb_tot year if region_dataset == "West-Main", sort cmissing(y) lpattern(dash) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (scatter gb_tot year if region_dataset == "West-Main", sort cmissing(n) mcolor(black) msymbol(triangle) msize(med)), |
| legend(label(3 "Midwest") label(6 "Northeast") label(9 "South") label(12 "West") order(3 6 9 12) rows(1)) |
| ytitle("Number of Establishments") xtitle("Year", margin(medium)) xsize(6) ysize(3); |
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| graph export "$figures/count_all_est_over_time_usa_byregion_novacay.pdf", replace ; |
| #delimit cr |
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| use "$qjedata/national_gb_region_year.dta", clear |
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| #delimit ; |
| twoway (line gb_tot_PC year if region_dataset == "Midwest-Main", sort cmissing(n) lpattern(solid) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (line gb_tot_PC year if region_dataset == "Midwest-Main", sort cmissing(y) lpattern(dash) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (scatter gb_tot_PC year if region_dataset == "Midwest-Main", sort cmissing(n) mcolor(black) msymbol(circle) msize(med)) |
| |
| (line gb_tot_PC year if region_dataset == "Northeast-Main", sort cmissing(n) lpattern(solid) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (line gb_tot_PC year if region_dataset == "Northeast-Main", sort cmissing(y) lpattern(dash) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (scatter gb_tot_PC year if region_dataset == "Northeast-Main", sort cmissing(n) mcolor(black) msymbol(diamond) msize(med)) |
| |
| (line gb_tot_PC year if region_dataset == "South-Main", sort cmissing(n) lpattern(solid) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (line gb_tot_PC year if region_dataset == "South-Main", sort cmissing(y) lpattern(dash) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (scatter gb_tot_PC year if region_dataset == "South-Main", sort cmissing(n) mcolor(black) msymbol(X) msize(large)) |
| |
| (line gb_tot_PC year if region_dataset == "West-Main", sort cmissing(n) lpattern(solid) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (line gb_tot_PC year if region_dataset == "West-Main", sort cmissing(y) lpattern(dash) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (scatter gb_tot_PC year if region_dataset == "West-Main", sort cmissing(n) mcolor(black) msymbol(triangle) msize(med)), |
| legend(label(3 "Midwest") label(6 "Northeast") label(9 "South") label(12 "West") order(3 6 9 12) rows(1)) |
| ytitle("# Est. Per 1,000 Black Pop") xtitle("Year", margin(medium)) xsize(6) ysize(3); |
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| graph export "$figures/gbpc_all_est_over_time_usa_byregion_novacay.pdf", replace ; |
| #delimit cr |
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| capture graph drop * |
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| use "$qjedata/national_gb_region_year.dta", clear |
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| #delimit ; |
| twoway (line shareGBhotel year if region_dataset == "Midwest-Hotels", sort cmissing(n) lpattern(solid) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (line shareGBhotel year if region_dataset == "Midwest-Hotels", sort cmissing(y) lpattern(dash) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (scatter shareGBhotel year if region_dataset == "Midwest-Hotels", sort cmissing(n) mcolor(black) msymbol(circle) msize(med)) |
| |
| (line shareGBhotel year if region_dataset == "Northeast-Hotels", sort cmissing(n) lpattern(solid) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (line shareGBhotel year if region_dataset == "Northeast-Hotels", sort cmissing(y) lpattern(dash) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (scatter shareGBhotel year if region_dataset == "Northeast-Hotels", sort cmissing(n) mcolor(black) msymbol(diamond) msize(med)) |
| |
| (line shareGBhotel year if region_dataset == "South-Hotels", sort cmissing(n) lpattern(solid) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (line shareGBhotel year if region_dataset == "South-Hotels", sort cmissing(y) lpattern(dash) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (scatter shareGBhotel year if region_dataset == "South-Hotels", sort cmissing(n) mcolor(black) msymbol(X) msize(large)) |
| |
| (line shareGBhotel year if region_dataset == "West-Hotels", sort cmissing(n) lpattern(solid) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (line shareGBhotel year if region_dataset == "West-Hotels", sort cmissing(y) lpattern(dash) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (scatter shareGBhotel year if region_dataset == "West-Hotels", sort cmissing(n) mcolor(black) msymbol(triangle) msize(med)), |
| legend(label(3 "Midwest") label(6 "Northeast") label(9 "South") label(12 "West") order(3 6 9 12) rows(1)) |
| ytitle("Share of Formal Accommodations") xtitle("Year", margin(medium)) name(hotelshr) xsize(6) ysize(3); |
| #delimit cr |
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| graph export "$figures/share_hotel_byregion_novacay.pdf", replace |
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| #delimit ; |
| twoway (line shareGBeat year if region_dataset == "Midwest-Retail", sort cmissing(n) lpattern(solid) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (line shareGBeat year if region_dataset == "Midwest-Retail", sort cmissing(y) lpattern(dash) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (scatter shareGBeat year if region_dataset == "Midwest-Retail", sort cmissing(n) mcolor(black) msymbol(circle) msize(med)) |
| |
| (line shareGBeat year if region_dataset == "Northeast-Retail", sort cmissing(n) lpattern(solid) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (line shareGBeat year if region_dataset == "Northeast-Retail", sort cmissing(y) lpattern(dash) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (scatter shareGBeat year if region_dataset == "Northeast-Retail", sort cmissing(n) mcolor(black) msymbol(diamond) msize(med)) |
| |
| (line shareGBeat year if region_dataset == "South-Retail", sort cmissing(n) lpattern(solid) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (line shareGBeat year if region_dataset == "South-Retail", sort cmissing(y) lpattern(dash) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (scatter shareGBeat year if region_dataset == "South-Retail", sort cmissing(n) mcolor(black) msymbol(X) msize(large)) |
| |
| (line shareGBeat year if region_dataset == "West-Retail", sort cmissing(n) lpattern(solid) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (line shareGBeat year if region_dataset == "West-Retail", sort cmissing(y) lpattern(dash) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (scatter shareGBeat year if region_dataset == "West-Retail", sort cmissing(n) mcolor(black) msymbol(triangle) msize(med)), |
| legend(label(3 "Midwest") label(6 "Northeast") label(9 "South") label(12 "West") order(3 6 9 12) rows(1)) |
| ytitle("Share of Eating/Drinking") xtitle("Year", margin(medium)) name(eatingshr) xsize(6) ysize(3) ; |
| #delimit cr |
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| graph export "$figures/share_eating_byregion_novacay.pdf", replace |
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| #delimit ; |
| twoway (line shareGBgas year if region_dataset == "Midwest-Retail", sort cmissing(n) lpattern(solid) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (line shareGBgas year if region_dataset == "Midwest-Retail", sort cmissing(y) lpattern(dash) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (scatter shareGBgas year if region_dataset == "Midwest-Retail", sort cmissing(n) mcolor(black) msymbol(circle) msize(med)) |
| |
| (line shareGBgas year if region_dataset == "Northeast-Retail", sort cmissing(n) lpattern(solid) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (line shareGBgas year if region_dataset == "Northeast-Retail", sort cmissing(y) lpattern(dash) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (scatter shareGBgas year if region_dataset == "Northeast-Retail", sort cmissing(n) mcolor(black) msymbol(diamond) msize(med)) |
| |
| (line shareGBgas year if region_dataset == "South-Retail", sort cmissing(n) lpattern(solid) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (line shareGBgas year if region_dataset == "South-Retail", sort cmissing(y) lpattern(dash) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (scatter shareGBgas year if region_dataset == "South-Retail", sort cmissing(n) mcolor(black) msymbol(X) msize(large)) |
| |
| (line shareGBgas year if region_dataset == "West-Retail", sort cmissing(n) lpattern(solid) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (line shareGBgas year if region_dataset == "West-Retail", sort cmissing(y) lpattern(dash) lcolor(black) lwidth(thin)) |
| (scatter shareGBgas year if region_dataset == "West-Retail", sort cmissing(n) mcolor(black) msymbol(triangle) msize(med)), |
| legend(label(3 "Midwest") label(6 "Northeast") label(9 "South") label(12 "West") order(3 6 9 12) rows(1)) |
| ytitle("Share of Gas Stations") xtitle("Year", margin(medium)) name(gasshr) xsize(6) ysize(3); |
| #delimit cr |
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| graph export "$figures/share_gas_byregion_novacay.pdf", replace |
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| use "$qjedata/county_gb_correlates_1940.dta", clear |
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| keep if dataset == "Main" |
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| local varstostd gbpc fracblack postal_b mig_bw_state_b mig_wi_state_b confed_symbol_N lynch_black naacp_chptrs1941 dissimilarity_po isolation_po alpha_po none_b none_w hotel_own_w eating_own_w hotel_own_b eating_own_b lforce_w incwage_w lforce_b incwage_b own_w_1940 own_b_1940 man_estab_1940 pop_b_1940 |
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| foreach i of local varstostd { |
| egen std_`i' = std(`i'), mean(0) std(1) |
| } |
|
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| tempfile t1 |
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| parmby "reg std_gbpc std_pop_b_1940, r", lab saving(`"`t1'"',replace) idn(1) ids(total) level(95) |
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| local varlist fracblack postal_b mig_bw_state_b mig_wi_state_b confed_symbol_N lynch_black naacp_chptrs1941 dissimilarity_po isolation_po alpha_po none_b none_w hotel_own_w eating_own_w hotel_own_b eating_own_b lforce_w incwage_w lforce_b incwage_b own_w_1940 own_b_1940 man_estab_1940 |
|
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| local j = 1 |
| foreach v of local varlist { |
| local j = `j' + 1 |
| tempfile t`j' |
| parmby "reg std_gbpc std_`v' std_pop_b_1940, r", lab saving(`"`t`j''"',replace) idn(`j') ids(total) level(95) |
| } |
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| drop _all |
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| forvalues i=1(1)24 { |
| append using `"`t`i''"' |
| } |
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| drop if parm == "_cons" |
| drop if parm == "std_pop_b_1940" & idn != 1 |
|
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| gen ordervar = . |
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| replace ordervar = 31 if parm == "std_fracblack" |
| replace ordervar = 30 if parm == "std_pop_b_1940" |
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| replace ordervar = 28 if parm == "std_postal_b" |
| replace ordervar = 27 if parm == "std_mig_bw_state_b" |
| replace ordervar = 26 if parm == "std_mig_wi_state_b" |
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| replace ordervar = 24 if parm == "std_confed_symbol_N" |
| replace ordervar = 23 if parm == "std_lynch_black" |
| replace ordervar = 22 if parm == "std_naacp_chptrs1941" |
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| replace ordervar = 20 if parm == "std_dissimilarity_po" |
| replace ordervar = 19 if parm == "std_isolation_po" |
| replace ordervar = 18 if parm == "std_alpha_po" |
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| replace ordervar = 16 if parm == "std_none_b" |
| replace ordervar = 15 if parm == "std_none_w" |
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| replace ordervar = 13 if parm == "std_hotel_own_w" |
| replace ordervar = 12 if parm == "std_hotel_own_b" |
| replace ordervar = 11 if parm == "std_eating_own_w" |
| replace ordervar = 10 if parm == "std_eating_own_b" |
|
|
| |
| replace ordervar = 8 if parm == "std_lforce_w" |
| replace ordervar = 7 if parm == "std_incwage_w" |
| replace ordervar = 6 if parm == "std_own_w_1940" |
| replace ordervar = 5 if parm == "std_lforce_b" |
| replace ordervar = 4 if parm == "std_incwage_b" |
| replace ordervar = 3 if parm == "std_own_b_1940" |
|
|
| |
| replace ordervar = 1 if parm == "std_man_estab_1940" |
|
|
|
|
| #delimit ; |
| label define coefnames |
| 31 `"Share Black"' |
| 30 `"Black Population"' |
| 29 `" "' |
| 28 `"# Black Postal Workers"' |
| 27 `"% Black Migrants Between States"' |
| 26 `"% Black Migrants Within States"' |
| 25 `" "' |
| 24 `"# Confederate Symbols"' |
| 23 `"# Black Lynchings"' |
| 22 `"# NAACP Chapters (1941)"' |
| 21 `" "' |
| 20 `"Dissimilarity Index"' |
| 19 `"Isolation Index"' |
| 18 `"Logan-Parman Index"' |
| 17 `" "' |
| 16 `"% Black With No Education"' |
| 15 `"% White With No Education"' |
| 14 `" "' |
| 13 `"# White Hotel Owners"' |
| 12 `"# White Restaurant Owners"' |
| 11 `"# Black Hotel Owners"' |
| 10 `"# Black Restaurant Owners"' |
| 9 `" "' |
| 8 `"% White in Labor Force"' |
| 7 `"White Wage/Salary Income"' |
| 6 `"% White Homeowners"' |
| 5 `"% Black in Labor Force"' |
| 4 `"Black Wage/Salary Income"' |
| 3 `"% Black Homeowners"' |
| 2 `" "' |
| 1 `"Manufacturing Establishments"' |
| 0 `" "' |
| ; |
| #delimit cr |
|
|
| label values ordervar coefnames |
|
|
| gen altmin95 = min95 |
| gen altmax95 = max95 |
| |
| #delimit ; |
| twoway (scatter ordervar estimate, sort msymbol(square) mcolor(black) msize(small)) |
| (rcap altmin95 altmax95 ordervar, sort lcolor(black) horizontal), |
| graphregion(color(white)) xline(0) |
| legend(off) |
| xlabel(-.2(.1).2) |
| ylabel(1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31,valuelabel labsize(vsmall) angle(0) grid) |
| ytitle("") xtitle("Estimate", margin(medium) size(small)) |
| yline(0, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| yline(2, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| yline(9, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| yline(14, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| yline(17, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| yline(21, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| yline(25, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| yline(29, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| yline(32, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| xsize(8) ysize(8); |
| #delimit cr |
|
|
| graph export "$figures/gbpc_correlates_Main.pdf", replace |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
|
|
| use "$qjedata/county_gb_main.dta", clear |
|
|
| tempfile t1 |
|
|
| areg a_gb_tot taumin3_a_killed_w taumin2_a_killed_w taupos1_a_killed_w taupos2_a_killed_w taupos3_a_killed_w taupos4_a_killed_w taupos5_a_killed_w taupos6_a_killed_w taupos7_a_killed_w taupos8_a_killed_w taupos9_a_killed_w i.year , absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
| parmest, label list(parm label estimate min* max* p) saving(`"`t1'"', replace) |
|
|
| use `t1', clear |
|
|
| gen year = 1939 if parm == "taumin3_a_killed_w" |
| replace year = 1940 if parm == "taumin2_a_killed_w" |
| replace year = 1947 if parm == "taupos1_a_killed_w" |
| replace year = 1948 if parm == "taupos2_a_killed_w" |
| replace year = 1949 if parm == "taupos3_a_killed_w" |
| replace year = 1950 if parm == "taupos4_a_killed_w" |
| replace year = 1951 if parm == "taupos5_a_killed_w" |
| replace year = 1952 if parm == "taupos6_a_killed_w" |
| replace year = 1953 if parm == "taupos7_a_killed_w" |
| replace year = 1954 if parm == "taupos8_a_killed_w" |
| replace year = 1955 if parm == "taupos9_a_killed_w" |
| |
| keep if year != . |
|
|
| set obs 12 |
| replace year = 1941 in 12 |
| replace estimate = 0 in 12 |
|
|
| #delimit ; |
| twoway (scatter estimate year, sort mcolor(black) msymbol(square) msize(small)) |
| (rcap min95 max95 year, sort lcolor(black)), |
| yline(0) xline(1941) xline(1942 1943 1944 1945 1946, lwidth(9) lc(gs12)) |
| legend(off) ytitle("Estimate") xtitle("Year"); |
| |
| graph export "$figures/a_killed_white_event_gbtot.pdf", replace ; |
| #delimit cr |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
|
|
| use "$qjedata/county_gb_main.dta", clear |
|
|
| |
| areg a_killed_w_after i.year, absorb(county_code) |
| predict a_killed_w_after_resid, resid |
| areg a_gb_tot i.year, absorb(county_code) |
| predict a_gbtot_resid, resid |
| qreg a_gbtot_resid a_killed_w_after_resid, q(50) |
|
|
| xtile ww2dec = a_killed_w if year == 1940, nq(100) |
| bysort county_code: egen a_killed_w_decile = max(ww2dec) |
|
|
| forvalues i = 0(1)48 { |
| tempfile t`i' |
| } |
|
|
| parmby "areg a_gb_tot a_killed_w_after i.year, absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code)", lab saving(`"`t0'"',replace) idn(0) ids(A) level(95) |
|
|
| forvalues i = 1(1)48 { |
| local j = 101-`i' |
| parmby "areg a_gb_tot a_killed_w_after i.year if a_killed_w_decile > `i' & a_killed_w_decile < `j', absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code)", lab saving(`"`t`i''"',replace) idn(`i') ids(A) level(95) |
| } |
|
|
| use `t0', clear |
| forvalues i=1(1)48 { |
| append using `"`t`i''"' |
| } |
|
|
| keep if parm == "a_killed_w_after" |
|
|
| #delimit ; |
| twoway (scatter estimate idnum if idnum == 0, sort mcolor(red) msymbol(square)) |
| (rcap min95 max95 idnum if idnum == 0, sort lcolor(red)) |
| (scatter estimate idnum if idnum > 0 & idnum <= 25, sort mcolor(black) msymbol(square)) |
| (rcap min95 max95 idnum if idnum > 0 & idnum <= 25, sort lcolor(black)), |
| yline(0) ytitle("Estimate") |
| xtitle("Excluded Top and Bottom Percentiles", margin(medium)) legend(off) ; |
| |
| graph export "$figures/a_killed_w__gbtot_by_excluded_ptiles.pdf", replace ; |
| #delimit cr |
|
|
|
|
| |
| |
| |
|
|
| use "$qjedata/county_gb_main.dta", clear |
| |
| global gbs gb_tot num_est_other num_est_informal num_est_hotel num_est_gas num_est_eating num_est_barber |
| global sumstats killed_b enlist_b pop_b_1940 killed_w enlist_w pop_w_1940 shr_farmland postal_b mig_bw_state_b mig_wi_state_b confed_symbol_N lynch_black naacp_chptrs1941 dissimilarity_po isolation_po alpha_po none_b educ_lo_1940_b educ_hs_1940_b none_w educ_lo_1940_w educ_hs_1940_w lforce_b incwage_b own_b_1940 lforce_w incwage_w own_w_1940 |
|
|
| estpost sum $gbs $sumstats if gb_est == 1 & year ==1940, det |
| est store A |
|
|
| estpost sum $gbs $sumstats if gb_est == 0 & year ==1940, det |
| est store B |
| |
| #delimit ; |
| esttab A B using "$tables/sumstat_noGBvsGB.tex", replace cells("mean(fmt(%9.2g)) sd(fmt(%9.2g))")label |
| substitute(% \%) |
| fragment nonumber noobs |
| stats(N , fmt(%9.0fc) label("Observations")) star(* .1 ** .05 *** .01) |
| keep( |
| gb_tot num_est_other num_est_informal num_est_hotel num_est_gas num_est_eating num_est_barber |
| killed_b enlist_b pop_b_1940 killed_w enlist_w pop_w_1940 |
| shr_farmland postal_b mig_bw_state_b mig_wi_state_b |
| confed_symbol_N lynch_black naacp_chptrs1941 dissimilarity_po isolation_po alpha_po |
| none_b educ_lo_1940_b educ_hs_1940_b none_w educ_lo_1940_w educ_hs_1940_w |
| lforce_b incwage_b own_b_1940 lforce_w incwage_w own_w_1940 |
| ) |
| order( |
| gb_tot num_est_informal num_est_hotel num_est_gas num_est_eating num_est_barber num_est_other |
| killed_b enlist_b pop_b_1940 killed_w enlist_w pop_w_1940 |
| shr_farmland postal_b mig_bw_state_b mig_wi_state_b |
| confed_symbol_N lynch_black naacp_chptrs1941 dissimilarity_po isolation_po alpha_po |
| none_b educ_lo_1940_b educ_hs_1940_b none_w educ_lo_1940_w educ_hs_1940_w |
| lforce_b incwage_b own_b_1940 lforce_w incwage_w own_w_1940 |
| ) |
| mtitle("Listed" "Never Listed") |
| refcat(gb_tot "\midrule \textbf{\emph{Green Book Listings}}" |
| killed_b "\midrule \textbf{\emph{World War II}}" |
| none_b "\midrule \textbf{\emph{Education, Employment, and Income}}" |
| confed_symbol_N "\midrule \textbf{\emph{Residential Segregation \& Discrimination}}" |
| shr_farmland "\midrule \textbf{\emph{Other Demographics}}", nolabel) ; |
| #delimit cr |
| |
| estimates clear |
| |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
|
|
| use "$qjedata/county_gb_main.dta", clear |
|
|
| #delimit ; |
| global countycontrols |
|
|
| shr_farmland |
|
|
| pop_b_1940 |
| pop_w_1940 |
|
|
| postal_b |
| mig_bw_state_b |
| mig_wi_state_b |
|
|
| confed_symbol_N |
| lynch_black |
| naacp_chptrs1941 |
|
|
| dissimilarity_po |
| isolation_po |
| alpha_po |
|
|
| none_b |
| educ_lo_1940_b |
| educ_hs_1940_b |
| none_w |
| educ_lo_1940_w |
| educ_hs_1940_w |
|
|
| hotel_own_w |
| hotel_own_b |
| eating_own_w |
| eating_own_b |
|
|
| lforce_w |
| lforce_b |
| incwage_w |
| incwage_b |
| own_w_1940 |
| own_b_1940 |
|
|
| man_estab_1940 |
| man_worker_1940 |
| man_wages_1940 |
| man_output_1940 |
| man_vadd_1940 |
|
|
| warsup_com_1940 |
| warsup_oth_1940 |
| warfac_ind_1940 |
| warfac_mil_1940 |
| war_total_1940; |
|
|
| #delimit cr |
|
|
| #delimit ; |
| global countycontrolsmissing |
|
|
| shr_farmland_miss |
|
|
| pop_b_1940_miss |
| pop_w_1940_miss |
|
|
| mig_bw_state_b_miss |
| mig_wi_state_b_miss |
|
|
| confed_symbol_N_miss |
| lynch_black_miss |
|
|
| dissimilarity_po_miss |
| isolation_po_miss |
| alpha_po_miss |
|
|
| none_b_miss |
| educ_lo_1940_b_miss |
| educ_hs_1940_b_miss |
| none_w_miss |
| educ_lo_1940_w_miss |
| educ_hs_1940_w_miss |
|
|
| own_w_1940_miss |
| own_b_1940_miss |
|
|
| man_estab_1940_miss |
| man_worker_1940_miss |
| man_wages_1940_miss |
| man_output_1940_miss |
| man_vadd_1940_miss |
|
|
| war_total_1940_miss |
| warsup_com_1940_miss |
| warsup_oth_1940_miss |
| warfac_ind_1940_miss |
| warfac_mil_1940_miss; |
| #delimit cr |
| |
| foreach a of global countycontrols { |
| gen asinh_`a' = asinh(`a') |
| } |
|
|
| foreach a of global countycontrols { |
| gen postint_`a' = asinh_`a'*after |
| } |
|
|
| foreach a of global countycontrolsmissing { |
| gen mis_`a' = `a'*after |
| } |
|
|
| gen misscontrols = 0 |
| foreach a of global countycontrolsmissing { |
| replace misscontrols = 1 if `a' == 1 |
| } |
|
|
| |
| estimates clear |
| |
| qui: eststo: xi: reg a_gb_tot a_killed_w a_killed_w_after after , cluster(county_code) |
| |
| qui: eststo: xi: reg a_gb_tot a_killed_w a_killed_w_after after i.stateid , cluster(county_code) |
| |
| qui: eststo: xi: reg a_gb_tot a_killed_w a_killed_w_after postint_* mis_* asinh_* $countycontrolsmissing i.year i.stateid , cluster(county_code) |
| |
| qui: eststo: xi: areg a_gb_tot a_killed_w_after i.year , absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
| |
| qui: eststo: xi: areg a_gb_tot a_killed_w_after i.stateid*i.year , absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
| |
| |
| |
| #delimit ; |
| esttab using "$tables/a_killed_white_did_gbtot.tex", replace label title("Effects of White Casualties on Number of Establishments") |
| star(* 0.10 ** 0.05 *** 0.01) se ar2 b(a3) se(3) |
| scalar("N_clust \# clusters") nomtitles keep(a_killed_w_after) |
| varlabel(a_killed_w_after "Asinh(\# White Deaths) $\times$ Post-WW2") ; |
| estimates clear ; |
| #delimit cr |
|
|
| |
| estimates clear |
| |
| eststo barber: areg a_num_est_barber a_killed_w_after i.year , absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
| |
| eststo eating: areg a_num_est_eating a_killed_w_after i.year , absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
| |
| eststo gas: areg a_num_est_gas a_killed_w_after i.year , absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
| |
| eststo hotel: areg a_num_est_hotel a_killed_w_after i.year , absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
| |
| eststo informal: areg a_num_est_informal a_killed_w_after i.year , absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
| |
| eststo other: areg a_num_est_other a_killed_w_after i.year , absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
|
|
| #delimit ; |
| esttab using "$tables/a_killed_white_did_by_industry.tex", replace label title("Effects of White Casualties on Number of Establishments") |
| star(* 0.10 ** 0.05 *** 0.01) se ar2 b(a3) se(3) scalar(N_clust) |
| addnotes("Standard errors clustered by county in parentheses. |
| Casualties are measured in units of 100. |
| All columns include county and year fixed effects.") |
| mtitles keep(a_killed_w_after) |
| varlabel(a_killed_w_after |
| "Treatment") ; |
| estimates clear ; |
| #delimit cr |
|
|
| |
| use "$qjedata/county_gb_hotels_panel.dta", clear |
|
|
| eststo: areg a_shareGBhotel_i2 a_killed_w_after i.year, absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
| eststo: xi: areg a_shareGBhotel_i2 a_killed_w_after i.stateid*i.year, absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
|
|
| use "$qjedata/county_gb_retail_panel.dta", clear |
|
|
| eststo: areg a_shareGBeat_i2 a_killed_w_after i.year, absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
| eststo: xi: areg a_shareGBeat_i2 a_killed_w_after i.stateid*i.year, absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
|
|
| eststo: areg a_shareGBgas_i2 a_killed_w_after i.year, absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
| eststo: xi: areg a_shareGBgas_i2 a_killed_w_after i.stateid*i.year, absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
|
|
| #delimit ; |
| esttab using "$tables/a_killed_white_did_shares.tex", replace label title("Effects of White Casualties on Share of GB Establishments") |
| star(* 0.10 ** 0.05 *** 0.01) se ar2 b(a3) se(3) scalar(N_clust) |
| addnotes("Standard errors clustered by county in parentheses. |
| Casualties are measured in units of 100. |
| All columns include county and year fixed effects.") |
| mtitles keep(a_killed_w_after) |
| varlabel(a_killed_w_after |
| "Treatment") ; |
| estimates clear ; |
| #delimit cr |
|
|
|
|
| |
| |
| |
|
|
| estimates clear |
|
|
| use "$qjedata/county_gb_hotels.dta", clear |
|
|
| gen d_gbhotel4050 = (gbhotel1950 - gbhotel1940)/numCOBhotel1940 |
| gen d_blackshr4050 = (pop_b_1950-pop_b_1940)/pop1940 |
|
|
| foreach v in d_gbhotel4050 d_blackshr4050 killed_w bartikshock4050 { |
| gen a_`v' = asinh(`v') |
| } |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
| eststo main_ols_hotel_wwii: reg a_d_gbhotel4050 a_d_blackshr4050 i.stateid if num_hotel_CoBab1935 != ., first |
| eststo main_ols_hotel_bartik: reg a_d_gbhotel4050 a_d_blackshr4050 i.stateid if num_hotel_CoBab1935 != . & us_region != "South", first |
|
|
| |
| eststo main_iv_hotel_wwii: ivreg2 a_d_gbhotel4050 (a_d_blackshr4050 = a_killed_w) i.stateid if num_hotel_CoBab1935 != ., first |
| eststo main_iv_hotel_bartik: ivreg2 a_d_gbhotel4050 (a_d_blackshr4050 = a_bartikshock4050) i.stateid if num_hotel_CoBab1935 != . & us_region != "South", first |
|
|
| |
| eststo rf_ols_hotel_wwii: reg a_d_gbhotel4050 a_killed_w i.stateid if num_hotel_CoBab1935 != ., first |
| eststo rf_ols_hotel_bartik: reg a_d_gbhotel4050 a_bartikshock4050 i.stateid if num_hotel_CoBab1935 != . & us_region != "South", first |
|
|
| |
| eststo fs_ols_hotel_wwii: reg a_d_blackshr4050 a_killed_w i.stateid if num_hotel_CoBab1935 != . & a_d_gbhotel4050 != ., first |
| eststo fs_ols_hotel_bartik: reg a_d_blackshr4050 a_bartikshock4050 i.stateid if num_hotel_CoBab1935 != . & us_region != "South" & a_d_gbhotel4050 != ., first |
|
|
| |
|
|
| use "$qjedata/county_gb_retail.dta", clear |
|
|
| gen d_gbeat4050 = (gbeat1950 - gbeat1940)/numCOBeat1940 |
| gen d_gbgas4050 = (gbgas1950 - gbgas1940)/numCOBgas1940 |
| gen d_blackshr4050 = (pop_b_1950-pop_b_1940)/pop1940 |
|
|
| foreach v in d_gbeat4050 d_gbgas4050 d_blackshr4050 killed_w bartikshock4050 { |
| gen a_`v' = asinh(`v') |
| } |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
| eststo main_ols_eat_wwii: reg a_d_gbeat4050 a_d_blackshr4050 i.stateid if num_eat_CoB1935 != ., first |
| eststo main_ols_eat_bartik: reg a_d_gbeat4050 a_d_blackshr4050 i.stateid if num_eat_CoB1935 != . & us_region != "South", first |
|
|
| |
| eststo main_iv_eat_wwii: ivreg2 a_d_gbeat4050 (a_d_blackshr4050 = a_killed_w) i.stateid if num_eat_CoB1935 != ., first |
| eststo main_iv_eat_bartik: ivreg2 a_d_gbeat4050 (a_d_blackshr4050 = a_bartikshock4050) i.stateid if num_eat_CoB1935 != . & us_region != "South", first |
|
|
| |
| eststo rf_ols_eat_wwii: reg a_d_gbeat4050 a_killed_w i.stateid if num_eat_CoB1935 != ., first |
| eststo rf_ols_eat_bartik: reg a_d_gbeat4050 a_bartikshock4050 i.stateid if num_eat_CoB1935 != . & us_region != "South", first |
|
|
| |
| eststo fs_ols_eat_wwii: reg a_d_blackshr4050 a_killed_w i.stateid if num_eat_CoB1935 != . & a_d_gbeat4050 != ., first |
| eststo fs_ols_eat_bartik: reg a_d_blackshr4050 a_bartikshock4050 i.stateid if num_eat_CoB1935 != . & us_region != "South" & a_d_gbeat4050 != ., first |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
| eststo main_ols_gas_wwii: reg a_d_gbgas4050 a_d_blackshr4050 i.stateid if num_gas_CoB1935 != ., first |
| eststo main_ols_gas_bartik: reg a_d_gbgas4050 a_d_blackshr4050 i.stateid if num_gas_CoB1935 != . & us_region != "South", first |
|
|
| |
| eststo main_iv_gas_wwii: ivreg2 a_d_gbgas4050 (a_d_blackshr4050 = a_killed_w) i.stateid if num_gas_CoB1935 != ., first |
| eststo main_iv_gas_bartik: ivreg2 a_d_gbgas4050 (a_d_blackshr4050 = a_bartikshock4050) i.stateid if num_gas_CoB1935 != . & us_region != "South", first |
|
|
| |
| eststo rf_ols_gas_wwii: reg a_d_gbgas4050 a_killed_w i.stateid if num_gas_CoB1935 != ., first |
| eststo rf_ols_gas_bartik: reg a_d_gbgas4050 a_bartikshock4050 i.stateid if num_gas_CoB1935 != . & us_region != "South", first |
|
|
| |
| eststo fs_ols_gas_wwii: reg a_d_blackshr4050 a_killed_w i.stateid if num_gas_CoB1935 != . & a_d_gbgas4050 != .,first |
| eststo fs_ols_gas_bartik: reg a_d_blackshr4050 a_bartikshock4050 i.stateid if num_gas_CoB1935 != . & us_region != "South" & a_d_gbgas4050 != ., first |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| #delimit ; |
| esttab main_ols_hotel_wwii main_ols_eat_wwii main_ols_gas_wwii main_ols_hotel_bartik main_ols_eat_bartik main_ols_gas_bartik using "$tables/iv_statefe_full.tex", replace label title("OLS results for the change in the share of non-discriminatory hotels") |
| star(* 0.10 ** 0.05 *** 0.01) scalars(widstat) se ar2 b(a3) se(3) addnotes("Standard errors in parentheses clustered by state.") |
| keep(a_d_blackshr*); |
|
|
| esttab fs_ols_hotel_wwii fs_ols_eat_wwii fs_ols_gas_wwii fs_ols_hotel_bartik fs_ols_eat_bartik fs_ols_gas_bartik using "$tables/iv_statefe_full.tex", append label title("First Stage results for the change in the share of non-discriminatory hotels") |
| star(* 0.10 ** 0.05 *** 0.01) scalars(widstat) se ar2 b(a3) se(3) addnotes("Standard errors in parentheses clustered by state.") |
| keep(a_killed_w a_bartikshock4050); |
|
|
| esttab rf_ols_hotel_wwii rf_ols_eat_wwii rf_ols_gas_wwii rf_ols_hotel_bartik rf_ols_eat_bartik rf_ols_gas_bartik using "$tables/iv_statefe_full.tex", append label title("Reduced Form results for the change in the share of non-discriminatory hotels") |
| star(* 0.10 ** 0.05 *** 0.01) scalars(widstat) se ar2 b(a3) se(3) addnotes("Standard errors in parentheses clustered by state.") |
| keep(a_killed_w a_bartikshock4050); |
|
|
| esttab main_iv_hotel_wwii main_iv_eat_wwii main_iv_gas_wwii main_iv_hotel_bartik main_iv_eat_bartik main_iv_gas_bartik using "$tables/iv_statefe_full.tex", append label title("IV results for the change in the share of non-discriminatory hotels") |
| star(* 0.10 ** 0.05 *** 0.01) scalars(widstat) se ar2 b(a3) se(3) addnotes("Standard errors in parentheses clustered by state.") |
| keep(a_d_blackshr*); |
| #delimit cr |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
| |
| |
|
|
| use "$qjedata/national_gb_freq_ind.dta", clear |
|
|
| #delimit ; |
| graph hbar (sum) num_est, over(industry, sort(ordervar)) ytitle("") |
| intensity(*0.5) |
| bar(1, color(midblue)) |
| bar(2, color(midblue)) |
| bar(3, color(midblue)) |
| bar(4, color(midblue)) |
| bar(5, color(midblue)); |
| #delimit cr |
|
|
| graph export "$figures/freq_by_type_novacay.pdf", replace |
|
|
|
|
| |
| |
| |
|
|
| capture graph drop * |
|
|
| |
| |
| use "$qjedata/city_gb_wbbd.dta", clear |
|
|
| #delimit ; |
| twoway (scatter num_gb formal_wb [aweight = invweightsize], sort |
| mcolor(black%20) mlcolor(black%100) msize(small)) |
| (scatter num_gb formal_wb, sort |
| mcolor(black) msize(tiny)) |
| (line num_gb num_gb2, sort lcolor(black) lwidth(medthin) lpattern(dash)), |
| xtitle("Number in Wisconsin Black Business Directory", margin(medium)) ytitle("Number in Green Books") |
| legend(off) text(28 32 "45-degree line", place(e) size(.3cm)) ; |
| |
| graph export "$figures/formalGB_vs_blackWBD_45deg_novacay_citylevel_weighted.pdf", replace ; |
| #delimit cr |
|
|
|
|
| |
| |
| |
|
|
| capture graph drop * |
|
|
| use "$qjedata/state_gb_paulimurray.dta", clear |
|
|
| qui reg gb_tot pop_b_1950 |
| predict double resid_gb, residuals |
| |
| qui reg numdisc pop_b_1950 |
| predict double resid_disc, residuals |
| |
| qui reg numantidisc pop_b_1950 |
| predict double resid_antidisc, residuals |
|
|
| |
| qui reg resid_gb resid_disc |
| |
| qui reg resid_gb resid_antidisc |
| |
|
|
| #delimit ; |
| |
| twoway (scatter resid_gb resid_disc if year == 1950 & !inlist(state_abv, "NY", "VA", "OK"), sort mlabel(state_abv) |
| mlabcolor(black) mcolor(black%50) mlcolor(black%50) msize(tiny)) |
| (lfit resid_gb resid_disc if year == 1950 & !inlist(state_abv, "NY", "VA", "OK"), sort lcolor(black) lwidth(medthin)), |
| xtitle("Residualized Number of Discrimination Laws", margin(medium)) ytitle("Residualized Number of Green Book Estabs.") |
| name(discnoOut) legend(off) ; |
|
|
| graph export "$figures/pauli_murray_residual_gb_vs_disc_noOutlier_novacay.pdf", replace ; |
|
|
| |
| twoway (scatter resid_gb resid_antidisc if year == 1950 & !inlist(state_abv, "NY" , "IL", "NJ"), sort mlabel(state_abv) |
| mlabcolor(black) mcolor(black%50) mlcolor(black%50) msize(tiny)) |
| (lfit resid_gb resid_antidisc if year == 1950 & !inlist(state_abv, "NY", "IL", "NJ"), sort lcolor(black) lwidth(medthin)), |
| xtitle("Residualized Number of Anti-Discrimination Laws", margin(medium)) ytitle("Residualized Number of Green Book Estabs.") |
| name(antidiscnoOut) legend(off) ; |
| |
| graph export "$figures/pauli_murray_residual_gb_vs_antidisc_noOutlier_novacay.pdf", replace ; |
| #delimit cr |
|
|
| graph combine discnoOut antidiscnoOut, scheme(s1color) ycommon xcommon |
|
|
| graph export "$figures/pauli_murray_residuals_noOutlier_novacay.pdf", replace |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
|
|
| use "$qjedata/county_gb_correlates_1940.dta", clear |
|
|
| keep if dataset == "Hotels" |
|
|
| local varstostd fracblack postal_b mig_bw_state_b mig_wi_state_b confed_symbol_N lynch_black naacp_chptrs1941 dissimilarity_po isolation_po alpha_po none_b none_w hotel_own_w eating_own_w hotel_own_b eating_own_b lforce_w incwage_w lforce_b incwage_b own_w_1940 own_b_1940 man_estab_1940 shareGBhotel pop_b_1940 |
|
|
|
|
| foreach i of local varstostd { |
| egen std_`i' = std(`i'), mean(0) std(1) |
| } |
|
|
| tempfile t1 |
|
|
| parmby "reg std_shareGBhotel std_pop_b_1940, r", lab saving(`"`t1'"',replace) idn(1) ids(total) level(95) |
|
|
| local varlist fracblack postal_b mig_bw_state mig_wi_state confed_symbol lynch_black naacp_chptrs1941 dissimilarity isolation alpha none_b none_w hotel_own_w eating_own_w hotel_own_b eating_own_b lforce_w incwage_w lforce_b incwage_b own_w_1940 own_b_1940 man_estab_1940 |
|
|
| local j = 1 |
| foreach v of local varlist { |
| local j = `j' + 1 |
| tempfile t`j' |
| parmby "reg std_shareGBhotel std_`v' std_pop_b_1940, r", lab saving(`"`t`j''"',replace) idn(`j') ids(total) level(95) |
| } |
|
|
| drop _all |
|
|
| forvalues i=1(1)24 { |
| append using `"`t`i''"' |
| } |
|
|
| drop if parm == "_cons" |
| drop if parm == "std_pop_b_1940" & idn != 1 |
|
|
| gen ordervar = . |
|
|
| |
| replace ordervar = 31 if parm == "std_fracblack" |
| replace ordervar = 30 if parm == "std_pop_b_1940" |
|
|
| |
| replace ordervar = 28 if parm == "std_postal_b" |
| replace ordervar = 27 if parm == "std_mig_bw_state_b" |
| replace ordervar = 26 if parm == "std_mig_wi_state_b" |
|
|
| |
| replace ordervar = 24 if parm == "std_confed_symbol_N" |
| replace ordervar = 23 if parm == "std_lynch_black" |
| replace ordervar = 22 if parm == "std_naacp_chptrs1941" |
|
|
| |
| replace ordervar = 20 if parm == "std_dissimilarity_po" |
| replace ordervar = 19 if parm == "std_isolation_po" |
| replace ordervar = 18 if parm == "std_alpha_po" |
|
|
| |
| replace ordervar = 16 if parm == "std_none_b" |
| replace ordervar = 15 if parm == "std_none_w" |
|
|
| |
| replace ordervar = 13 if parm == "std_hotel_own_w" |
| replace ordervar = 12 if parm == "std_hotel_own_b" |
| replace ordervar = 11 if parm == "std_eating_own_w" |
| replace ordervar = 10 if parm == "std_eating_own_b" |
|
|
| |
| replace ordervar = 8 if parm == "std_lforce_w" |
| replace ordervar = 7 if parm == "std_incwage_w" |
| replace ordervar = 6 if parm == "std_own_w_1940" |
| replace ordervar = 5 if parm == "std_lforce_b" |
| replace ordervar = 4 if parm == "std_incwage_b" |
| replace ordervar = 3 if parm == "std_own_b_1940" |
|
|
| |
| replace ordervar = 1 if parm == "std_man_estab_1940" |
|
|
|
|
| #delimit ; |
| label define coefnames |
| 31 `"Share Black"' |
| 30 `"Black Population"' |
| 29 `" "' |
| 28 `"# Black Postal Workers"' |
| 27 `"% Black Migrants Between States"' |
| 26 `"% Black Migrants Within States"' |
| 25 `" "' |
| 24 `"# Confederate Symbols"' |
| 23 `"# Black Lynchings"' |
| 22 `"# NAACP Chapters (1941)"' |
| 21 `" "' |
| 20 `"Dissimilarity Index"' |
| 19 `"Isolation Index"' |
| 18 `"Logan-Parman Index"' |
| 17 `" "' |
| 16 `"% Black With No Education"' |
| 15 `"% White With No Education"' |
| 14 `" "' |
| 13 `"# White Hotel Owners"' |
| 12 `"# White Restaurant Owners"' |
| 11 `"# Black Hotel Owners"' |
| 10 `"# Black Restaurant Owners"' |
| 9 `" "' |
| 8 `"% White in Labor Force"' |
| 7 `"White Wage/Salary Income"' |
| 6 `"% White Homeowners"' |
| 5 `"% Black in Labor Force"' |
| 4 `"Black Wage/Salary Income"' |
| 3 `"% Black Homeowners"' |
| 2 `" "' |
| 1 `"Manufacturing Establishments"' |
| 0 `" "' |
| ; |
| #delimit cr |
|
|
| label values ordervar coefnames |
|
|
| gen altmin95 = min95 |
| gen altmax95 = max95 |
| |
| #delimit ; |
| twoway (scatter ordervar estimate, sort msymbol(square) mcolor(black) msize(small)) |
| (rcap altmin95 altmax95 ordervar, sort lcolor(black) horizontal), |
| graphregion(color(white)) xline(0) |
| legend(off) |
| ylabel(1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31,valuelabel labsize(vsmall) angle(0) grid) |
| ytitle("") xtitle("Estimate", margin(medium) size(small)) |
| yline(0, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| yline(2, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| yline(9, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| yline(14, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| yline(17, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| yline(21, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| yline(25, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| yline(29, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| yline(32, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| xsize(8) ysize(8); |
| #delimit cr |
|
|
| graph export "$figures/shareGBhotel_correlates_Hotels.pdf", replace |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
|
|
| use "$qjedata/county_gb_correlates_1940.dta", clear |
|
|
| keep if dataset == "Retail" |
|
|
| local varstostd fracblack postal_b mig_bw_state_b mig_wi_state_b confed_symbol_N lynch_black naacp_chptrs1941 dissimilarity_po isolation_po alpha_po none_b none_w hotel_own_w eating_own_w hotel_own_b eating_own_b lforce_w incwage_w lforce_b incwage_b own_w_1940 own_b_1940 man_estab_1940 pop_b_1940 shareGBhotel shareGBeating shareGBgas |
|
|
|
|
| foreach i of local varstostd { |
| egen std_`i' = std(`i'), mean(0) std(1) |
| } |
|
|
| tempfile tFile |
| save `tFile' |
|
|
| local outcomes shareGBeating shareGBgas |
|
|
| foreach k of local outcomes { |
|
|
| use `tFile', clear |
| tempfile t1 |
|
|
| parmby "reg std_`k' std_pop_b_1940, r", lab saving(`"`t1'"',replace) idn(1) ids(total) level(95) |
|
|
| local varlist fracblack postal_b mig_bw_state mig_wi_state confed_symbol lynch_black naacp_chptrs1941 dissimilarity isolation alpha none_b none_w hotel_own_w eating_own_w hotel_own_b eating_own_b lforce_w incwage_w lforce_b incwage_b own_w_1940 own_b_1940 man_estab_1940 |
|
|
| local j = 1 |
| foreach v of local varlist { |
| local j = `j' + 1 |
| tempfile t`j' |
| parmby "reg std_`k' std_`v' std_pop_b_1940, r", lab saving(`"`t`j''"',replace) idn(`j') ids(total) level(95) |
| } |
|
|
| drop _all |
|
|
| forvalues i=1(1)24 { |
| append using `"`t`i''"' |
| } |
|
|
| drop if parm == "_cons" |
| drop if parm == "std_pop_b_1940" & idn != 1 |
|
|
| gen ordervar = . |
|
|
| |
| replace ordervar = 31 if parm == "std_fracblack" |
| replace ordervar = 30 if parm == "std_pop_b_1940" |
|
|
| |
| replace ordervar = 28 if parm == "std_postal_b" |
| replace ordervar = 27 if parm == "std_mig_bw_state_b" |
| replace ordervar = 26 if parm == "std_mig_wi_state_b" |
|
|
| |
| replace ordervar = 24 if parm == "std_confed_symbol_N" |
| replace ordervar = 23 if parm == "std_lynch_black" |
| replace ordervar = 22 if parm == "std_naacp_chptrs1941" |
|
|
| |
| replace ordervar = 20 if parm == "std_dissimilarity_po" |
| replace ordervar = 19 if parm == "std_isolation_po" |
| replace ordervar = 18 if parm == "std_alpha_po" |
|
|
| |
| replace ordervar = 16 if parm == "std_none_b" |
| replace ordervar = 15 if parm == "std_none_w" |
|
|
| |
| replace ordervar = 13 if parm == "std_hotel_own_w" |
| replace ordervar = 12 if parm == "std_hotel_own_b" |
| replace ordervar = 11 if parm == "std_eating_own_w" |
| replace ordervar = 10 if parm == "std_eating_own_b" |
|
|
| |
| replace ordervar = 8 if parm == "std_lforce_w" |
| replace ordervar = 7 if parm == "std_incwage_w" |
| replace ordervar = 6 if parm == "std_own_w_1940" |
| replace ordervar = 5 if parm == "std_lforce_b" |
| replace ordervar = 4 if parm == "std_incwage_b" |
| replace ordervar = 3 if parm == "std_own_b_1940" |
|
|
| |
| replace ordervar = 1 if parm == "std_man_estab_1940" |
|
|
|
|
| #delimit ; |
| label define coefnames |
| 31 `"Share Black"' |
| 30 `"Black Population"' |
| 29 `" "' |
| 28 `"# Black Postal Workers"' |
| 27 `"% Black Migrants Between States"' |
| 26 `"% Black Migrants Within States"' |
| 25 `" "' |
| 24 `"# Confederate Symbols"' |
| 23 `"# Black Lynchings"' |
| 22 `"# NAACP Chapters (1941)"' |
| 21 `" "' |
| 20 `"Dissimilarity Index"' |
| 19 `"Isolation Index"' |
| 18 `"Logan-Parman Index"' |
| 17 `" "' |
| 16 `"% Black With No Education"' |
| 15 `"% White With No Education"' |
| 14 `" "' |
| 13 `"# White Hotel Owners"' |
| 12 `"# White Restaurant Owners"' |
| 11 `"# Black Hotel Owners"' |
| 10 `"# Black Restaurant Owners"' |
| 9 `" "' |
| 8 `"% White in Labor Force"' |
| 7 `"White Wage/Salary Income"' |
| 6 `"% White Homeowners"' |
| 5 `"% Black in Labor Force"' |
| 4 `"Black Wage/Salary Income"' |
| 3 `"% Black Homeowners"' |
| 2 `" "' |
| 1 `"Manufacturing Establishments"' |
| 0 `" "' |
| ; |
| #delimit cr |
|
|
| label values ordervar coefnames |
|
|
|
|
| gen altmin95 = min95 |
| gen altmax95 = max95 |
| |
| #delimit ; |
| twoway (scatter ordervar estimate, sort msymbol(square) mcolor(black) msize(small)) |
| (rcap altmin95 altmax95 ordervar, sort lcolor(black) horizontal), |
| graphregion(color(white)) xline(0) |
| legend(off) |
| ylabel(1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31,valuelabel labsize(vsmall) angle(0) grid) |
| ytitle("") xtitle("Estimate", margin(medium) size(small)) |
| yline(0, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| yline(2, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| yline(9, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| yline(14, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| yline(17, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| yline(21, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| yline(25, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| yline(29, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| yline(32, lcolor(gs8) lpattern(dash)) |
| xsize(8) ysize(8); |
| #delimit cr |
|
|
| graph export "$figures/`k'_correlates_Retail.pdf", replace |
|
|
| } |
|
|
|
|
| |
| |
| |
|
|
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| use "$qjedata/county_gb_main.dta", clear |
|
|
| #delimit ; |
| global countycontrols |
|
|
| shr_farmland |
|
|
| pop_b_1940 |
| pop_w_1940 |
|
|
| postal_b |
| mig_bw_state_b |
| mig_wi_state_b |
|
|
| confed_symbol_N |
| lynch_black |
| naacp_chptrs1941 |
|
|
| dissimilarity_po |
| isolation_po |
| alpha_po |
|
|
| none_b |
| educ_lo_1940_b |
| educ_hs_1940_b |
| none_w |
| educ_lo_1940_w |
| educ_hs_1940_w |
|
|
| hotel_own_w |
| hotel_own_b |
| eating_own_w |
| eating_own_b |
|
|
| lforce_w |
| lforce_b |
| incwage_w |
| incwage_b |
| own_w_1940 |
| own_b_1940 |
|
|
| man_estab_1940 |
| man_worker_1940 |
| man_wages_1940 |
| man_output_1940 |
| man_vadd_1940 |
|
|
| warsup_com_1940 |
| warsup_oth_1940 |
| warfac_ind_1940 |
| warfac_mil_1940 |
| war_total_1940; |
| #delimit cr |
|
|
| egen std_killed_w = std(killed_w), mean(0) std(1) |
|
|
| local j = 0 |
|
|
| foreach i of global countycontrols { |
| capture gen `i'_miss = (`i' == .) |
| egen std_`i' = std(`i'), mean(0) std(1) |
| local j = `j' + 1 |
| tempfile t`j' |
| parmby "reg std_killed_w std_`i' `i'_miss i.stateid pop1940 if year == 1940, r", lab saving(`"`t`j''"',replace) idn(`j') ids(Unadjusted) |
| } |
|
|
| use `t1', clear |
|
|
| forvalues k = 2(1)`j' { |
| append using `t`k'' |
| } |
|
|
| gen missingvars = strpos(parm, "miss") |
| drop if missingvars != 0 |
| |
| gen statevars = strpos(parm, "stateid") |
| drop if statevars != 0 |
| |
| drop if parm == "_cons" |
| drop if parm == "pop1940" |
| |
| gen estimate_sig = . |
| replace estimate_sig = estimate if min95 > 0 & max95 > 0 |
| replace estimate_sig = estimate if min95 < 0 & max95 < 0 |
| |
| #delimit ; |
| label define varnames |
| 1 `"Share Farmland"' |
| 2 `"Black Pop"' |
| 3 `"White Pop"' |
| 4 `"Black Postal Workers"' |
| 5 `"# Black Migrants b/w"' |
| 6 `"# Black Migrants w/i"' |
| 7 `"# Confederate Symbols"' |
| 8 `"# Black Lynchings"' |
| 9 `"# NAACP Chapters"' |
| 10 `"Dissimilarity Index"' |
| 11 `"Isolation Index"' |
| 12 `"Logan-Parman Index"' |
| 13 `"% Black No School"' |
| 14 `"% Black >= 5 Years School"' |
| 15 `"% Black >= 10 Years School"' |
| 16 `"% White No School"' |
| 17 `"% White >= 5 Years School"' |
| 18 `"% White >= 10 Years School"' |
| 19 `"# White Hotel Owners"' |
| 20 `"# Black Hotel Owners"' |
| 21 `"# White Restaurant Owners"' |
| 22 `"# Black Restaurant Owners"' |
| 23 `"% White in LF"' |
| 24 `"% Black in LF"' |
| 25 `"White Avg Income"' |
| 26 `"Black Avg Income"' |
| 27 `"# White Home Owners"' |
| 28 `"# Black Home Owners"' |
| 29 `"# Manufacturing Establishments"' |
| 30 `"# Manufacturing Workers"' |
| 31 `"Manufacturing Wages"' |
| 32 `"Manufacturing Output"' |
| 33 `"Manufacturing Value Added"' |
| 34 `"War Supply Contracts"' |
| 35 `"War Supply Other"' |
| 36 `"War Supply Industry"' |
| 37 `"War Supply Military"' |
| 38 `"War Supply Total"' ; |
| #delimit cr |
| |
| label values idnum varnames |
|
|
| #delimit ; |
| twoway (scatter idnum estimate , sort mcolor(black) msymbol(square) msize(small)) |
| (rcap min95 max95 idnum, horizontal sort lcolor(black)), |
| legend(off) xline(0) ysize(7) xsize(3) |
| ylabel(1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 |
| 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38,valuelabel) |
| xtitle(Estimate, margin(medium)) ytitle(""); |
| graph export "$figures/covariate_balance_std.pdf", replace ; |
| #delimit cr |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
| |
| |
|
|
| use "$qjedata/county_gb_main.dta", clear |
|
|
| #delimit ; |
| global countycontrols |
|
|
| shr_farmland |
|
|
| pop_b_1940 |
| pop_w_1940 |
|
|
| postal_b |
| mig_bw_state_b |
| mig_wi_state_b |
|
|
| confed_symbol_N |
| lynch_black |
| naacp_chptrs1941 |
|
|
| dissimilarity_po |
| isolation_po |
| alpha_po |
|
|
| none_b |
| educ_lo_1940_b |
| educ_hs_1940_b |
| none_w |
| educ_lo_1940_w |
| educ_hs_1940_w |
|
|
| hotel_own_w |
| hotel_own_b |
| eating_own_w |
| eating_own_b |
|
|
| lforce_w |
| lforce_b |
| incwage_w |
| incwage_b |
| own_w_1940 |
| own_b_1940 |
|
|
| man_estab_1940 |
| man_worker_1940 |
| man_wages_1940 |
| man_output_1940 |
| man_vadd_1940 |
|
|
| warsup_com_1940 |
| warsup_oth_1940 |
| warfac_ind_1940 |
| warfac_mil_1940 |
| war_total_1940; |
|
|
| #delimit cr |
|
|
| #delimit ; |
| global countycontrolsmissing |
|
|
| shr_farmland_miss |
|
|
| pop_b_1940_miss |
| pop_w_1940_miss |
|
|
| mig_bw_state_b_miss |
| mig_wi_state_b_miss |
|
|
| confed_symbol_N_miss |
| lynch_black_miss |
|
|
| dissimilarity_po_miss |
| isolation_po_miss |
| alpha_po_miss |
|
|
| none_b_miss |
| educ_lo_1940_b_miss |
| educ_hs_1940_b_miss |
| none_w_miss |
| educ_lo_1940_w_miss |
| educ_hs_1940_w_miss |
|
|
| own_w_1940_miss |
| own_b_1940_miss |
|
|
| man_estab_1940_miss |
| man_worker_1940_miss |
| man_wages_1940_miss |
| man_output_1940_miss |
| man_vadd_1940_miss |
|
|
| war_total_1940_miss |
| warsup_com_1940_miss |
| warsup_oth_1940_miss |
| warfac_ind_1940_miss |
| warfac_mil_1940_miss; |
| #delimit cr |
| |
| foreach a of global countycontrols { |
| gen asinh_`a' = asinh(`a') |
| } |
|
|
| foreach a of global countycontrols { |
| gen postint_`a' = asinh_`a'*after |
| } |
|
|
| foreach a of global countycontrolsmissing { |
| gen mis_`a' = `a'*after |
| } |
|
|
| gen misscontrols = 0 |
| foreach a of global countycontrolsmissing { |
| replace misscontrols = 1 if `a' == 1 |
| } |
| |
| estimates clear |
| |
| |
| qui: eststo: xi: reg a_gb_tot a_killed_draft_w a_killed_draft_w_after after, cluster(county_code) |
| |
| qui: eststo: xi: reg a_gb_tot a_killed_draft_w a_killed_draft_w_after after i.stateid , cluster(county_code) |
| |
| qui: eststo: xi: reg a_gb_tot a_killed_draft_w a_killed_draft_w_after postint_* mis_* asinh_* $countycontrolsmissing i.year i.stateid , cluster(county_code) |
| |
| qui: eststo: xi: areg a_gb_tot a_killed_draft_w_after i.year , absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
| |
| qui: eststo: xi: areg a_gb_tot a_killed_draft_w_after i.stateid*i.year , absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
| |
| |
| |
| #delimit ; |
| esttab using "$tables/a_killed_draft_white_did_gbtot.tex", replace label title("Effects of White Draftee Casualties on Number of Establishments") |
| star(* 0.10 ** 0.05 *** 0.01) se ar2 b(a3) se(3) |
| scalar("N_clust \# clusters") nomtitles keep(a_killed_draft_w_after) |
| varlabel(a_killed_draft_w_after "Asinh(\# White Deaths) $\times$ Post-WW2") ; |
| estimates clear ; |
| #delimit cr |
| |
| |
| |
| qui: eststo barber: areg a_num_est_barber a_killed_draft_w_after i.year , absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
| |
| qui: eststo eating: areg a_num_est_eating a_killed_draft_w_after i.year , absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
| |
| qui: eststo gas: areg a_num_est_gas a_killed_draft_w_after i.year , absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
| |
| qui: eststo hotel: areg a_num_est_hotel a_killed_draft_w_after i.year , absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
| |
| qui: eststo informal: areg a_num_est_informal a_killed_draft_w_after i.year , absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
| |
| qui: eststo other: areg a_num_est_other a_killed_draft_w_after i.year , absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
|
|
| #delimit ; |
| esttab using "$tables/a_killed_draft_white_did_by_industry.tex", replace label title("Effects of White Casualties on Number of Establishments") |
| star(* 0.10 ** 0.05 *** 0.01) se ar2 b(a3) se(3) scalar(N_clust) |
| addnotes("Standard errors clustered by county in parentheses. |
| Casualties are measured in units of 100. |
| All columns include county and year fixed effects.") |
| mtitles keep(a_killed_draft_w_after) |
| varlabel(a_killed_draft_w_after |
| "Treatment") ; |
| estimates clear ; |
| #delimit cr |
|
|
|
|
| |
| use "$qjedata/county_gb_hotels_panel.dta", clear |
|
|
| estimates clear |
| eststo: areg a_shareGBhotel_i2 a_killed_draft_w_after i.year, absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
| eststo: xi: areg a_shareGBhotel_i2 a_killed_draft_w_after i.stateid*i.year , absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
|
|
| use "$qjedata/county_gb_retail_panel.dta", clear |
|
|
| eststo: areg a_shareGBeat_i2 a_killed_draft_w_after i.year , absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
| eststo: xi: areg a_shareGBeat_i2 a_killed_draft_w_after i.stateid*i.year , absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
|
|
| eststo: areg a_shareGBgas_i2 a_killed_draft_w_after i.year , absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
| eststo: xi: areg a_shareGBgas_i2 a_killed_draft_w_after i.stateid*i.year , absorb(county_code) cluster(county_code) |
|
|
| #delimit ; |
| esttab using "$tables/a_killed_draft_white_did_shares.tex", replace label title("Effects of White Casualties on Share of GB Establishments") |
| star(* 0.10 ** 0.05 *** 0.01) se ar2 b(a3) se(3) scalar(N_clust) |
| addnotes("Standard errors clustered by county in parentheses. |
| Casualties are measured in units of 100. |
| All columns include county and year fixed effects.") |
| mtitles keep(a_killed_draft_w_after) |
| varlabel(a_killed_draft_w_after |
| "Treatment") ; |
| estimates clear ; |
| #delimit cr |
|
|
|
|
| |
| |
| |
|
|
| estimates clear |
|
|
| |
| use "$qjedata/county_gb_hotels.dta", clear |
|
|
| gen d_gbhotel4050 = (gbhotel1950 - gbhotel1940)/numCOBhotel1940 |
| gen d_gbhotel5060 = (gbhotel1960 - gbhotel1950)/numCOBhotel1950 |
|
|
| gen d_blackshr4050 = (pop_b_1950-pop_b_1940)/pop1940 |
| gen d_blackshr5060 = (pop_b_1960-pop_b_1950)/pop1950 |
|
|
|
|
| foreach v in d_gbhotel4050 d_gbhotel5060 d_blackshr4050 d_blackshr5060 killed_w bartikshock4050 bartikshock5060 { |
| gen a_`v' = asinh(`v') |
| } |
|
|
| gen a_delta_shrhotel = asinh((gbhotel1950/numCOBhotel1950) - (gbhotel1940/numCOBhotel1940)) |
| gen a_delta_shrblack = asinh((pop_b_1950/pop1950) - (pop_b_1940/pop1940)) |
|
|
| gen a_pct_d_shrblack = asinh(((pop_b_1950/pop1950) - (pop_b_1940/pop1940))/(pop_b_1940/pop1940)) |
| gen a_pct_d_shrhotel= asinh(((gbhotel1950/numCOBhotel1950) - (gbhotel1940/numCOBhotel1940))/(gbhotel1940/numCOBhotel1940)) |
| gen a_dhotels = asinh((numCOBhotel1950-numCOBhotel1940)/numCOBhotel1940) |
|
|
| |
| |
| eststo rob_ols_5060_hotel: reg a_d_gbhotel5060 a_d_blackshr5060 i.stateid if num_hotel_CoBab1948 != . & us_region != "South" |
| eststo rob_ols_delta_hotel: reg a_delta_shrhotel a_delta_shrblack i.stateid if num_hotel_CoBab1935 != . |
| eststo rob_ols_pct_hotel: reg a_pct_d_shrhotel a_pct_d_shrblack i.stateid if num_hotel_CoBab1935 != . |
| eststo rob_ols_chgest_hotel: reg a_d_gbhotel4050 a_d_blackshr4050 a_dhotel i.stateid if num_hotel_CoBab1935 != . |
|
|
| |
| eststo rob_iv_5060_hotel: ivreg2 a_d_gbhotel5060 (a_d_blackshr5060 = a_bartikshock5060) i.stateid if num_hotel_CoBab1948 != . & us_region != "South", partial(i.stateid) first |
| eststo rob_iv_delta_hotel: ivreg2 a_delta_shrhotel (a_delta_shrblack = a_killed_w) i.stateid if num_hotel_CoBab1935 != ., partial(i.stateid) first |
| eststo rob_iv_pct_hotel: ivreg2 a_pct_d_shrhotel (a_pct_d_shrblack = a_killed_w) i.stateid if num_hotel_CoBab1935 != .,partial(i.stateid) first |
| eststo rob_iv_chgest_hotel: ivreg2 a_d_gbhotel4050 (a_d_blackshr4050 = a_killed_w) a_dhotel i.stateid if num_hotel_CoBab1935 != ., partial(i.stateid) first |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
| use "$qjedata/county_gb_retail.dta", clear |
|
|
| gen d_gbeat4050 = (gbeat1950 - gbeat1940)/numCOBeat1940 |
| gen d_gbgas4050 = (gbgas1950 - gbgas1940)/numCOBgas1940 |
| gen d_blackshr4050 = (pop_b_1950-pop_b_1940)/pop1940 |
|
|
| foreach v in d_gbeat4050 d_gbgas4050 d_blackshr4050 killed_w bartikshock4050 { |
| gen a_`v' = asinh(`v') |
| } |
|
|
|
|
| gen a_delta_shreat = asinh((gbeat1950/numCOBeat1950) - (gbeat1940/numCOBeat1940)) |
| gen a_delta_shrgas = asinh((gbgas1950/numCOBgas1950) - (gbgas1940/numCOBgas1940)) |
|
|
| gen a_delta_shrblack = asinh((pop_b_1950/pop1950) - (pop_b_1940/pop1940)) |
|
|
| gen a_pct_d_shrblack = asinh(((pop_b_1950/pop1950) - (pop_b_1940/pop1940))/(pop_b_1940/pop1940)) |
| gen a_pct_d_shreat= asinh(((gbeat1950/numCOBeat1950) - (gbeat1940/numCOBeat1940))/(gbeat1940/numCOBeat1940)) |
| gen a_pct_d_shrgas= asinh(((gbgas1950/numCOBgas1950) - (gbgas1940/numCOBgas1940))/(gbgas1940/numCOBgas1940)) |
|
|
| gen a_deat = asinh((numCOBeat1950-numCOBeat1940)/numCOBeat1940) |
| gen a_dgas = asinh((numCOBgas1950-numCOBgas1940)/numCOBgas1940) |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
| eststo rob_ols_delta_eat: reg a_delta_shreat a_delta_shrblack i.stateid if num_eat_CoB1935 != . |
| eststo rob_ols_pct_eat: reg a_pct_d_shreat a_pct_d_shrblack i.stateid if num_eat_CoB1935 != . |
| eststo rob_ols_chgest_eat: reg a_d_gbeat4050 a_d_blackshr4050 a_deat i.stateid if num_eat_CoB1935 != . |
|
|
| |
| eststo rob_iv_delta_eat: ivreg2 a_delta_shreat (a_delta_shrblack = a_killed_w) i.stateid if num_eat_CoB1935 != ., partial(i.stateid) first |
| eststo rob_iv_pct_eat: ivreg2 a_pct_d_shreat (a_pct_d_shrblack = a_killed_w) i.stateid if num_eat_CoB1935 != ., partial(i.stateid) first |
| eststo rob_iv_chgest_eat: ivreg2 a_d_gbeat4050 (a_d_blackshr4050 = a_killed_w) a_deat i.stateid if num_eat_CoB1935 != ., partial(i.stateid) first |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| eststo rob_ols_delta_gas: reg a_delta_shrgas a_delta_shrblack i.stateid if num_gas_CoB1935 != . |
| eststo rob_ols_pct_gas: reg a_pct_d_shrgas a_pct_d_shrblack i.stateid if num_gas_CoB1935 != . |
| eststo rob_ols_chgest_gas: reg a_d_gbgas4050 a_d_blackshr4050 a_dgas i.stateid if num_gas_CoB1935 != . |
|
|
| |
| eststo rob_iv_delta_gas: ivreg2 a_delta_shrgas (a_delta_shrblack = a_killed_w) i.stateid if num_gas_CoB1935 != ., partial(i.stateid) first |
| eststo rob_iv_pct_gas: ivreg2 a_pct_d_shrgas (a_pct_d_shrblack = a_killed_w) i.stateid if num_gas_CoB1935 != ., partial(i.stateid) first |
| eststo rob_iv_chgest_gas: ivreg2 a_d_gbgas4050 (a_d_blackshr4050 = a_killed_w) a_dgas i.stateid if num_gas_CoB1935 != ., partial(i.stateid) first |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| #delimit ; |
| esttab rob_ols_5060_hotel rob_ols_delta_hotel rob_ols_pct_hotel rob_ols_chgest_hotel using "$tables/iv_robust_hotels.tex", replace label title("OLS results for the change in the share of non-discriminatory hotels") |
| star(* 0.10 ** 0.05 *** 0.01) scalars(widstat) se ar2 b(a3) se(3) addnotes("Standard errors in parentheses.") |
| keep(a_d_blackshr5060 a_delta_shrblack a_pct_d_shrblack a_d_blackshr4050); |
| |
| esttab rob_iv_5060_hotel rob_iv_delta_hotel rob_iv_pct_hotel rob_iv_chgest_hotel using "$tables/iv_robust_hotels.tex", append label title("IV results for the change in the share of non-discriminatory hotels") |
| star(* 0.10 ** 0.05 *** 0.01) scalars(widstat) se ar2 b(a3) se(3) addnotes("Standard errors in parentheses.") |
| keep(a_d_blackshr5060 a_delta_shrblack a_pct_d_shrblack a_d_blackshr4050); |
|
|
| esttab rob_ols_delta_eat rob_ols_pct_eat rob_ols_chgest_eat using "$tables/iv_robust_eatingdrinking.tex", replace label title("OLS results for the change in the share of non-discriminatory eating and drinking establishments") |
| star(* 0.10 ** 0.05 *** 0.01) scalars(widstat) se ar2 b(a3) se(3) addnotes("Standard errors in parentheses.") |
| keep(a_delta_shrblack a_pct_d_shrblack a_d_blackshr4050); |
| |
| esttab rob_iv_delta_eat rob_iv_pct_eat rob_iv_chgest_eat using "$tables/iv_robust_eatingdrinking.tex", append label title("IV results for the change in the share of non-discriminatory eating and drinking establishments") |
| star(* 0.10 ** 0.05 *** 0.01) scalars(widstat) se ar2 b(a3) se(3) addnotes("Standard errors in parentheses.") |
| keep(a_delta_shrblack a_pct_d_shrblack a_d_blackshr4050); |
| |
| esttab rob_ols_delta_gas rob_ols_pct_gas rob_ols_chgest_gas using "$tables/iv_robust_gas.tex", replace label title("OLS results for the change in the share of non-discriminatory gasoline stations") |
| star(* 0.10 ** 0.05 *** 0.01) scalars(widstat) se ar2 b(a3) se(3) addnotes("Standard errors in parentheses.") |
| keep(a_delta_shrblack a_pct_d_shrblack a_d_blackshr4050); |
| |
| esttab rob_iv_delta_gas rob_iv_pct_gas rob_iv_chgest_gas using "$tables/iv_robust_gas.tex", append label title("IV results for the change in the share of non-discriminatory gasoline stations") |
| star(* 0.10 ** 0.05 *** 0.01) scalars(widstat) se ar2 b(a3) se(3) addnotes("Standard errors in parentheses.") |
| keep(a_delta_shrblack a_pct_d_shrblack a_d_blackshr4050); |
| #delimit cr |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|