############################################################ ##### ESLR - RD HETEROGENEITY PLOTTING - AgCensus Data ##### ############################################################ rm(list = ls()) # Clear variables require(foreign) require(ggplot2) require(RColorBrewer) # creates nice color schemes require(scales) # customize scales require(plyr) # join function require(dplyr) require(rdrobust) # rd estimation tools require(haven) require(readstata13) require(sandwich) # robust se's require(haven) require(fuzzyjoin) ######################################## ## Load IV Censo Agropecuario Data: censo_ag_wreform <- read.dta13(file="Data/censo_ag_wreform.dta") # Laod Conflict Data: conflict_data <- read.csv(file="./Data/conflict_canton.csv", header=TRUE) censo_ag_wreform <- left_join(censo_ag_wreform,conflict_data, by="CODIGO") ######################################## ## Making Standarized Coefficient Plots: # Set aesthetics: aesthetics <- list( theme_bw(), theme(text=element_text(family="Palatino"), legend.title=element_blank(), #legend.justification=c(0,0), #legend.position= "right", #c(1,0), #panel.grid.minor=element_blank(), #panel.grid.major=element_blank(), plot.background=element_rect(colour="white",fill="white"), panel.grid.major=element_blank(), panel.grid.minor=element_blank(), axis.text.x=element_text(angle=45, face="bold",hjust=1), axis.title.y=element_text(face="bold.italic"), axis.title.x=element_text(face="bold.italic"))) ######################################## censo_ag_wreform_tev <- censo_ag_wreform ag.grouped <- mutate(censo_ag_wreform_tev %>% group_by(Expropretario_ISTA), num_per_owner = n()) censo_ag_wreform_tev$num_per_owner<- ag.grouped$num_per_owner years <- 2007 i = 2007 censo_ag_wreform_tev <- mutate(censo_ag_wreform_tev, ln_agprodII = ln_agprod, ln_agprod = ln_agprod_pricew_crops) ########################################### ## CONTROLLING FOR PROPERTY SIZES: # Estimate and Save RD for different controls: num_ests <- 3*4 rd_estimates <-data.frame(estimates = rep(0, num_ests), ses = rep(0, num_ests), y_var = rep(0,num_ests), label = rep(0, num_ests)) k <- "triangular" p <- 1 b<- "mserd" controls <- c("AREA_HECTAREA", "Area_has") count<-1 lm.beta.ses <- function (MOD, dta,y="ln_agprod") { b <- MOD$se[1] model.dta <- filter(dta, norm_dist > -1*MOD$bws[1,"left"] & norm_dist < MOD$bws[1,"right"] ) sx <- sd(model.dta[,c("Above500")]) #sx <- sd(model.dta[,c("norm_dist")]) sy <- sd((model.dta[,c(y)]),na.rm=TRUE) beta <- b * sx/sy return(beta) } lm.beta <- function (MOD, dta,y="ln_agprod") { b <- MOD$coef[1] model.dta <- filter(dta, norm_dist > -1*MOD$bws[1,"left"] & norm_dist < MOD$bws[1,"right"] ) sx <- sd(model.dta[,c("Above500")]) #sx <- sd(model.dta[,c("norm_dist")]) sy <- sd((model.dta[,c(y)]),na.rm=TRUE) beta <- b * sx/sy return(beta) } controls <- list("AREA_HECTAREA","Area_has",c("Area_has","AREA_HECTAREA")) labels <- c("Property Size in 1980", "Property Size in 2007", "All Controls") label.count <- 1 for (i in controls) { print(i) # Revenue per ha: rdests <- rdrobust(y = (censo_ag_wreform_tev$ln_agprod), x=censo_ag_wreform_tev$norm_dist, covs = censo_ag_wreform_tev[,i], c = 0, p = p, q = p +1, kernel = k, bwselect = b, cluster=(censo_ag_wreform_tev$Expropretario_ISTA),vce="hc1") rd_estimates[count,c("estimates")] <-lm.beta(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="ln_agprod") rd_estimates[count,c("ses")] <- lm.beta.ses(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="ln_agprod") rd_estimates[count,c("y_var")] <- "Revenue per ha" rd_estimates[count,c("label")] <- paste("Controlling for: ",labels[label.count],sep="") count<-count+1 # Profits per ha: rdests <- rdrobust(y = (censo_ag_wreform_tev$ln_agprodII), x=censo_ag_wreform_tev$norm_dist, covs = censo_ag_wreform_tev[,i], c = 0, p = p, q = p +1, kernel = k, bwselect = b, cluster=(censo_ag_wreform_tev$Expropretario_ISTA),vce="hc1") rd_estimates[count,c("estimates")] <-lm.beta(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="ln_agprodII") rd_estimates[count,c("ses")] <- lm.beta.ses(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="ln_agprodII") rd_estimates[count,c("y_var")] <- "Profit per ha" rd_estimates[count,c("label")] <- paste("Controlling for: ",labels[label.count],sep="") count<-count+1 # Share Cash: rdests <- rdrobust(y = (censo_ag_wreform_tev$CashCrop_Share), x=censo_ag_wreform_tev$norm_dist, covs = censo_ag_wreform_tev[,i], c = 0, p = p, q = p +1, kernel = k, bwselect = b, cluster=(censo_ag_wreform_tev$Expropretario_ISTA),vce="hc1") rd_estimates[count,c("estimates")] <-lm.beta(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="CashCrop_Share") rd_estimates[count,c("ses")] <- lm.beta.ses(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="CashCrop_Share") rd_estimates[count,c("y_var")] <- "Cash Crop Share" rd_estimates[count,c("label")] <- paste("Controlling for: ",labels[label.count],sep="") count<-count+1 # Share Staple: rdests <- rdrobust(y = (censo_ag_wreform_tev$StapleCrop_Share), x=censo_ag_wreform_tev$norm_dist, covs = censo_ag_wreform_tev[,i], c = 0, p = p, q = p +1, kernel = k, bwselect = b, cluster=(censo_ag_wreform_tev$Expropretario_ISTA),vce="hc1") rd_estimates[count,c("estimates")] <-lm.beta(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="StapleCrop_Share") rd_estimates[count,c("ses")] <- lm.beta.ses(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="StapleCrop_Share") rd_estimates[count,c("y_var")] <- "Staple Crop Share" rd_estimates[count,c("label")] <- paste("Controlling for: ",labels[label.count],sep="") count<-count+1 label.count<-label.count+1 } rd_estimates ######################################## # Clean data for plotting: alpha<- 0.05 Multiplier <- qnorm(1 - alpha / 2) # Find the outcome var for each regression: data <-rd_estimates # Replace y_var with nice names: # Now, keep only the betas of interest: betas <- data dim(betas) betas<- betas[seq(dim(betas)[1],1),] # Create Matrix for plotting: MatrixofModels <- betas[c("y_var", "estimates","ses","label")] colnames(MatrixofModels) <- c("IV", "Estimate", "StandardError", "Group") MatrixofModels$IV <- factor(MatrixofModels$IV, levels = unique(MatrixofModels$IV)) c <- factor(MatrixofModels$Group, levels = c("Controlling for: Property Size in 1980", "Controlling for: Property Size in 2007", "Controlling for: All Controls")) # Plot: OutputPlot <- qplot(IV, Estimate, ymin = Estimate - Multiplier * StandardError, ymax = Estimate + Multiplier * StandardError, data = MatrixofModels, geom = "pointrange", ylab = NULL, xlab = NULL, facets=~ Group) OutputPlot <- OutputPlot + geom_hline(yintercept = 0, lwd = I(7/12), colour = I(hsv(0/12, 7/12, 7/12)), alpha = I(5/12)) OutputPlot <- OutputPlot + theme_bw() + ylab("\nStandardized Effect") + aesthetics + xlab("") # Save: OutputPlot + coord_flip() + scale_y_continuous(breaks = seq(-1, 1,0.25)) + theme(strip.text.x = element_text(size = 5)) ggsave(filename="./Output/CoefPlot_wSizeControls.pdf", width=6, height=3) ######################################## ## Conflict Types: # Estimate and Save RD for different types of conflict: num_ests <- 4*4 rd_estimates <-data.frame(estimates = rep(0, num_ests), ses = rep(0, num_ests), y_var = rep(0,num_ests), label = rep(0, num_ests)) k <- "triangular" p <- 1 b<- "mserd" count<-1 censo_ag_wreform_tev <- censo_ag_wreform_tev %>% mutate(Conflict1980 = ifelse(!is.na(Conflict_1980),Conflict_1980,0), Conflict1981 = ifelse(!is.na(Conflict_1981),Conflict_1981,0), Conflict1982 = ifelse(!is.na(Conflict_1982),Conflict_1982,0), Conflict198082 = Conflict1980+Conflict1981+Conflict1982) controls <- list("CONFLICT","FFAA","ESCUAD","Conflict198082") labels <- c("Conflict (Any Actor)", "Military Violence", "Death Squad Violence", "Conflict from 1980-1982") label.count <- 1 for (i in controls) { print(i) # Revenue per ha: rdests <- rdrobust(y = (censo_ag_wreform_tev$ln_agprod), x=censo_ag_wreform_tev$norm_dist, covs = censo_ag_wreform_tev[,i], c = 0, p = p, q = p +1, kernel = k, bwselect = b, cluster=(censo_ag_wreform_tev$Expropretario_ISTA),vce="hc1") rd_estimates[count,c("estimates")] <-lm.beta(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="ln_agprod") rd_estimates[count,c("ses")] <- lm.beta.ses(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="ln_agprod") rd_estimates[count,c("y_var")] <- "Revenue per ha" rd_estimates[count,c("label")] <- paste("Controlling for: ",labels[label.count],sep="") count<-count+1 # Profits per ha: rdests <- rdrobust(y = (censo_ag_wreform_tev$ln_agprodII), x=censo_ag_wreform_tev$norm_dist, covs = censo_ag_wreform_tev[,i], c = 0, p = p, q = p +1, kernel = k, bwselect = b, cluster=(censo_ag_wreform_tev$Expropretario_ISTA),vce="hc1") rd_estimates[count,c("estimates")] <-lm.beta(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="ln_agprodII") rd_estimates[count,c("ses")] <- lm.beta.ses(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="ln_agprodII") rd_estimates[count,c("y_var")] <- "Profit per ha" rd_estimates[count,c("label")] <- paste("Controlling for: ",labels[label.count],sep="") count<-count+1 # Share Cash: rdests <- rdrobust(y = (censo_ag_wreform_tev$CashCrop_Share), x=censo_ag_wreform_tev$norm_dist, covs = censo_ag_wreform_tev[,i], c = 0, p = p, q = p +1, kernel = k, bwselect = b, cluster=(censo_ag_wreform_tev$Expropretario_ISTA),vce="hc1") rd_estimates[count,c("estimates")] <-lm.beta(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="CashCrop_Share") rd_estimates[count,c("ses")] <- lm.beta.ses(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="CashCrop_Share") rd_estimates[count,c("y_var")] <- "Cash Crop Share" rd_estimates[count,c("label")] <- paste("Controlling for: ",labels[label.count],sep="") count<-count+1 # Share Staple: rdests <- rdrobust(y = (censo_ag_wreform_tev$StapleCrop_Share), x=censo_ag_wreform_tev$norm_dist, covs = censo_ag_wreform_tev[,i], c = 0, p = p, q = p +1, kernel = k, bwselect = b, cluster=(censo_ag_wreform_tev$Expropretario_ISTA),vce="hc1") rd_estimates[count,c("estimates")] <-lm.beta(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="StapleCrop_Share") rd_estimates[count,c("ses")] <- lm.beta.ses(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="StapleCrop_Share") rd_estimates[count,c("y_var")] <- "Staple Crop Share" rd_estimates[count,c("label")] <- paste("Controlling for: ",labels[label.count],sep="") count<-count+1 label.count<-label.count+1 } rd_estimates ######################################## # Clean data for plotting: alpha<- 0.05 Multiplier <- qnorm(1 - alpha / 2) # Find the outcome var for each regression: data <-rd_estimates # Replace y_var with nice names: # Now, keep only the betas of interest: betas <- data dim(betas) betas<- betas[seq(dim(betas)[1],1),] # Create Matrix for plotting: MatrixofModels <- betas[c("y_var", "estimates","ses","label")] colnames(MatrixofModels) <- c("IV", "Estimate", "StandardError", "Group") MatrixofModels$IV <- factor(MatrixofModels$IV, levels = unique(MatrixofModels$IV)) MatrixofModels$Group <- factor(MatrixofModels$Group, levels = paste0("Controlling for: ",labels)) # Plot: OutputPlot <- qplot(IV, Estimate, ymin = Estimate - Multiplier * StandardError, ymax = Estimate + Multiplier * StandardError, data = MatrixofModels, geom = "pointrange", ylab = NULL, xlab = NULL, facets=~ Group) OutputPlot <- OutputPlot + geom_hline(yintercept = 0, lwd = I(7/12), colour = I(hsv(0/12, 7/12, 7/12)), alpha = I(5/12)) OutputPlot <- OutputPlot + theme_bw() + ylab("\nStandardized Effect") + aesthetics # Save: OutputPlot + coord_flip() + scale_y_continuous(breaks = seq(-1, 1,0.25)) + xlab("") ggsave(filename="./Output/CoefPlot_wConflictTypeControls.pdf") ########################################### ## CONTROLLING FOR COMMERCIALIZATION AVENUE commerc <- read.dta13(file = "./Data/censo_ag_commercialization.dta") censo_ag_wreform_tev <- left_join(censo_ag_wreform_tev,commerc, by="agg_id") num_ests <- 4*4 rd_estimates <-data.frame(estimates = rep(0, num_ests), ses = rep(0, num_ests), y_var = rep(0,num_ests), label = rep(0, num_ests)) k <- "triangular" p <- 1 b<- "mserd" count<-1 controls <- list("MAYO", "MINO", "OTRO", c("MAYO", "MINO", "OTRO")) # Can't control for exporter, not enough labels <- c("Wholeseller", "Retailer", "Exporting", "All Controls") label.count <- 1 for (i in controls) { print(i) # Revenue per ha: rdests <- rdrobust(y = (censo_ag_wreform_tev$ln_agprod), x=censo_ag_wreform_tev$norm_dist, covs = censo_ag_wreform_tev[,i], c = 0, p = p, q = p +1, kernel = k, bwselect = b, cluster=(censo_ag_wreform_tev$Expropretario_ISTA),vce="hc1") rd_estimates[count,c("estimates")] <-lm.beta(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="ln_agprod") rd_estimates[count,c("ses")] <- lm.beta.ses(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="ln_agprod") rd_estimates[count,c("y_var")] <- "Revenue per ha" rd_estimates[count,c("label")] <- paste("Controlling for: ",labels[label.count],sep="") count<-count+1 # Profits per ha: rdests <- rdrobust(y = (censo_ag_wreform_tev$ln_agprodII), x=censo_ag_wreform_tev$norm_dist, covs = censo_ag_wreform_tev[,i], c = 0, p = p, q = p +1, kernel = k, bwselect = b, cluster=(censo_ag_wreform_tev$Expropretario_ISTA),vce="hc1") rd_estimates[count,c("estimates")] <-lm.beta(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="ln_agprodII") rd_estimates[count,c("ses")] <- lm.beta.ses(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="ln_agprodII") rd_estimates[count,c("y_var")] <- "Profit per ha" rd_estimates[count,c("label")] <- paste("Controlling for: ",labels[label.count],sep="") count<-count+1 # Share Cash: rdests <- rdrobust(y = (censo_ag_wreform_tev$CashCrop_Share), x=censo_ag_wreform_tev$norm_dist, covs = censo_ag_wreform_tev[,i], c = 0, p = p, q = p +1, kernel = k, bwselect = b, cluster=(censo_ag_wreform_tev$Expropretario_ISTA),vce="hc1") rd_estimates[count,c("estimates")] <-lm.beta(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="CashCrop_Share") rd_estimates[count,c("ses")] <- lm.beta.ses(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="CashCrop_Share") rd_estimates[count,c("y_var")] <- "Cash Crop Share" rd_estimates[count,c("label")] <- paste("Controlling for: ",labels[label.count],sep="") count<-count+1 # Share Staple: rdests <- rdrobust(y = (censo_ag_wreform_tev$StapleCrop_Share), x=censo_ag_wreform_tev$norm_dist, covs = censo_ag_wreform_tev[,i], c = 0, p = p, q = p +1, kernel = k, bwselect = b, cluster=(censo_ag_wreform_tev$Expropretario_ISTA),vce="hc1") rd_estimates[count,c("estimates")] <-lm.beta(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="StapleCrop_Share") rd_estimates[count,c("ses")] <- lm.beta.ses(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="StapleCrop_Share") rd_estimates[count,c("y_var")] <- "Staple Crop Share" rd_estimates[count,c("label")] <- paste("Controlling for: ",labels[label.count],sep="") count<-count+1 label.count<-label.count+1 } rd_estimates ######################################## # Clean data for plotting: alpha<- 0.05 Multiplier <- qnorm(1 - alpha / 2) # Find the outcome var for each regression: data <-rd_estimates # Replace y_var with nice names: # Now, keep only the betas of interest: betas <- data dim(betas) betas<- betas[seq(dim(betas)[1],1),] # Create Matrix for plotting: MatrixofModels <- betas[c("y_var", "estimates","ses","label")] colnames(MatrixofModels) <- c("IV", "Estimate", "StandardError", "Group") MatrixofModels$IV <- factor(MatrixofModels$IV, levels = unique(MatrixofModels$IV)) MatrixofModels$Group <- factor(MatrixofModels$Group, levels = paste0("Controlling for: ", labels)) # Plot: OutputPlot <- qplot(IV, Estimate, ymin = Estimate - Multiplier * StandardError, ymax = Estimate + Multiplier * StandardError, data = MatrixofModels, geom = "pointrange", ylab = NULL, xlab = NULL, facets=~ Group) OutputPlot <- OutputPlot + geom_hline(yintercept = 0, lwd = I(7/12), colour = I(hsv(0/12, 7/12, 7/12)), alpha = I(5/12)) OutputPlot <- OutputPlot + theme_bw() + ylab("\nStandardized Effect") + aesthetics # Save: OutputPlot + coord_flip() + scale_y_continuous(breaks = seq(-1, 1,0.25)) + xlab("") ggsave(filename="./Output/CoefPlot_wCommercialization.pdf") ########################################### ## CONTROLLING FOR CANTON MIGRATION AMOUNTS: # Prep data: poblaccion_section <- read_sav(file = "./Data/poblacion.sav") cantons_popcensus <- dplyr::select(poblaccion_section, gender=S06P02, age=S06P03A, S06P07A, S06P08A1, S06P08A2, DEPDSC, MUNDSC, CANDSC, literate = S06P09, educated = S06P10, educ_level = S06P11A, finished_hs = S06P11B) cantons_popcensus <- mutate(cantons_popcensus, born_same_as_mother= ifelse(S06P07A < 3,S06P07A,NA) , lived_canton_always = ifelse(S06P08A1 < 3,S06P08A1,NA), lived_canton_year = ifelse(S06P08A2>0,S06P08A2,NA), CODIGO_NOM = toupper(stri_trans_general(paste(DEPDSC, MUNDSC, CANDSC,sep=", "),"Latin-ASCII"))) cantons_popcensus <- mutate(cantons_popcensus, born_same_as_mother= ifelse(born_same_as_mother ==2 ,0,born_same_as_mother) , lived_canton_always = ifelse(lived_canton_always ==2 ,0,lived_canton_always), educ_yrs = 1*(educ_level==1)+6*(educ_level==2)+ 9*(educ_level==3)+ 11*(educ_level==4)+13*(educ_level==5)+ 15*(educ_level==6)+ 16*(educ_level==7)+ 17*(educ_level==8)+ 20*(educ_level==9)) # Summarise to make merging faster: cantons_popcensus <- cantons_popcensus %>% group_by(CODIGO_NOM) %>% summarise_if(is.numeric, mean, na.rm = TRUE) # Merge data: max.dist <- 10 # since there are errors in mun names + state names censo_ag_wreform_tev <- stringdist_join(as.data.frame(censo_ag_wreform_tev), as.data.frame(cantons_popcensus), by = c("CODIGO_NOM.x" = "CODIGO_NOM"), mode = "left", method = "jw", max_dist = max.dist, distance_col = "dist") censo_ag_wreform_tev <- censo_ag_wreform_tev %>% group_by(agg_id) %>% top_n(1, -dist) %>% ungroup() censo_ag_wreform_tev <- as.data.frame(censo_ag_wreform_tev) # Estimate and Save RD for different controls: num_ests <- 4*4 rd_estimates <-data.frame(estimates = rep(0, num_ests), ses = rep(0, num_ests), y_var = rep(0,num_ests), label = rep(0, num_ests)) k <- "triangular" p <- 1 b<- "mserd" lm.beta.ses <- function (MOD, dta,y="ln_agprod") { b <- MOD$se[1] model.dta <- filter(dta, norm_dist > -1*MOD$bws[1,"left"] & norm_dist < MOD$bws[1,"right"] ) sx <- sd(model.dta[,c("Above500")]) #sx <- sd(model.dta[,c("norm_dist")]) sy <- sd((model.dta[,c(y)]),na.rm=TRUE) beta <- b * sx/sy return(beta) } count<-1 controls <- list("lived_canton_always", "born_same_as_mother","lived_canton_year", c("born_same_as_mother","lived_canton_always","lived_canton_year")) labels <- c("% Always Lived in Canton", "% Born in Mother's Canton", "Avg. Years in Canton","All Controls") label.count <- 1 for (i in controls) { print(i) # Revenue per ha: rdests <- rdrobust(y = (censo_ag_wreform_tev$ln_agprod), x=censo_ag_wreform_tev$norm_dist, covs = censo_ag_wreform_tev[,i], c = 0, p = p, q = p +1, kernel = k, bwselect = b, cluster=(censo_ag_wreform_tev$Expropretario_ISTA),vce="hc1") rd_estimates[count,c("estimates")] <-lm.beta(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="ln_agprod") rd_estimates[count,c("ses")] <- lm.beta.ses(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="ln_agprod") rd_estimates[count,c("y_var")] <- "Revenue per ha" rd_estimates[count,c("label")] <- paste("Controlling for: ",labels[label.count],sep="") count<-count+1 # Profits per ha: rdests <- rdrobust(y = (censo_ag_wreform_tev$ln_agprodII), x=censo_ag_wreform_tev$norm_dist, covs = censo_ag_wreform_tev[,i], c = 0, p = p, q = p +1, kernel = k, bwselect = b, cluster=(censo_ag_wreform_tev$Expropretario_ISTA),vce="hc1") rd_estimates[count,c("estimates")] <-lm.beta(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="ln_agprodII") rd_estimates[count,c("ses")] <- lm.beta.ses(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="ln_agprodII") rd_estimates[count,c("y_var")] <- "Profit per ha" rd_estimates[count,c("label")] <- paste("Controlling for: ",labels[label.count],sep="") count<-count+1 # Share Cash: rdests <- rdrobust(y = (censo_ag_wreform_tev$CashCrop_Share), x=censo_ag_wreform_tev$norm_dist, covs = censo_ag_wreform_tev[,i], c = 0, p = p, q = p +1, kernel = k, bwselect = b, cluster=(censo_ag_wreform_tev$Expropretario_ISTA),vce="hc1") rd_estimates[count,c("estimates")] <-lm.beta(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="CashCrop_Share") rd_estimates[count,c("ses")] <- lm.beta.ses(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="CashCrop_Share") rd_estimates[count,c("y_var")] <- "Cash Crop Share" rd_estimates[count,c("label")] <- paste("Controlling for: ",labels[label.count],sep="") count<-count+1 # Share Staple: rdests <- rdrobust(y = (censo_ag_wreform_tev$StapleCrop_Share), x=censo_ag_wreform_tev$norm_dist, covs = censo_ag_wreform_tev[,i], c = 0, p = p, q = p +1, kernel = k, bwselect = b, cluster=(censo_ag_wreform_tev$Expropretario_ISTA),vce="hc1") rd_estimates[count,c("estimates")] <-lm.beta(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="StapleCrop_Share") rd_estimates[count,c("ses")] <- lm.beta.ses(MOD=rdests, dta=censo_ag_wreform_tev, y="StapleCrop_Share") rd_estimates[count,c("y_var")] <- "Staple Crop Share" rd_estimates[count,c("label")] <- paste("Controlling for: ",labels[label.count],sep="") count<-count+1 label.count<-label.count+1 } rd_estimates ######################################## # Clean data for plotting: alpha<- 0.05 Multiplier <- qnorm(1 - alpha / 2) # Find the outcome var for each regression: data <-rd_estimates # Replace y_var with nice names: # Now, keep only the betas of interest: betas <- data dim(betas) betas<- betas[seq(dim(betas)[1],1),] # Create Matrix for plotting: MatrixofModels <- betas[c("y_var", "estimates","ses","label")] colnames(MatrixofModels) <- c("IV", "Estimate", "StandardError", "Group") MatrixofModels$IV <- factor(MatrixofModels$IV, levels = unique(MatrixofModels$IV)) MatrixofModels$Group <- factor(MatrixofModels$Group, levels = paste0("Controlling for: ", labels)) # Plot: OutputPlot <- qplot(IV, Estimate, ymin = Estimate - Multiplier * StandardError, ymax = Estimate + Multiplier * StandardError, data = MatrixofModels, geom = "pointrange", ylab = NULL, xlab = NULL, facets=~ Group) OutputPlot <- OutputPlot + geom_hline(yintercept = 0, lwd = I(7/12), colour = I(hsv(0/12, 7/12, 7/12)), alpha = I(5/12)) OutputPlot <- OutputPlot + theme_bw() + ylab("\nStandardized Effect") + aesthetics # Save: OutputPlot + coord_flip() + scale_y_continuous(breaks = seq(-1, 1,0.25)) + xlab("") ggsave(filename="./Output/CoefPlot_wMigrationControls.pdf")