[ { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) can disrupt women\u2019s work process, social activities and interpersonal communication and lead to a lower quality of life (QOL). This study aims to determine the effectiveness of happiness training based on Fordyce\u2019s theory on QOL and the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) in women with PMS.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "There is a compelling need for humanizing organizations. This conceptual study attempts to bring back the focus of researchers on humanizing organizations, within the framework of the market-driven economy. The new construct of ESAW has huge potential for theory-building and empirical testing.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study offers not only challenges in implementing and sustaining an effective KM system within organisations but also promotes moving the KM literature to the next stage where there is a lack of concern on KM implementation effect on \u201csoft\u201d human issues from the perspectives of employees. This is due to organisations tend to eradicate people\u2019s performance in terms of employee well-being and satisfaction and to the author\u2019s knowledge, this has been largely unexplored in previous research.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper discusses values and moral reasoning in business education. It is proposed that the global citizen conceptualized through moral and transformative cosmopolitanism provides a humanistic buffer to the neoliberal growth paradigm.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The source data are derived from the Web of Science (WoS) core collection. To reveal the holistic landscape of this field, VOSviewer and CiteSpace as popular visualization tools are employed to process the bibliographic data including author, category, reference, and keyword. Furthermore, the parameter design of the visualization tools follows the general procedures and methods for bibliometric analysis.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study is the first study to evaluate IC and its relationship with traditional measures of firm performance among Indian listed firms using dynamic SGMM and VAIC models.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to examine the concept of \u201cknowledge democracy,\u201d deploying a pluralistic, and cross disciplinary and humanistic critique.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Arts-integration is a promising approach to building students\u2019 abilities to create and critique arguments with data, also known as informal inferential reasoning (IIR). However, differences in disciplinary practices and routines, as well as school organization and culture, can pose barriers to subject integration. The purpose of this study is to describe synergies and tensions between data science and the arts, and how these can create or constrain opportunities for learners to engage in IIR.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to study a novel grey possibility degree approach, which is combined with multi-attribute decision making (MADM) and applied MADM model for solving supplier selection problem under uncertainty information. ", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "As demonstrated with the practical implementation (", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This randomized controlled trial was conducted on 100 women (intervention = 50, control = 50). The intervention group participated in eight 120-min sessions of training counseling based on Fordyce happiness training. The participants completed a sociodemographic questionnaire, the PANAS and the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). A general linear model was used to compare the mean scores of QOL and positive and negative affect after the intervention.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "In total, 600 questionnaires were sent to selected individuals in grade G7 construction companies. A total of 110 completed questionnaires were returned and deemed usable. The collected data were processed and analysed by partial least-squares (PLS) path modelling with SmartPLS 2.0 software. This technique was selected because it is appropriate for exploratory studies, such as the current one, where hypothesised relationships between variables have not been tested. ", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "While humanistic business management is a discipline in its infancy, the attention of management researchers has expanded considerably in recent years as numerous literature streams emerge. The three keywords that appeared the most in the analysis are human (18), humanistic (17), and human dignity (16), and these keywords seem to consist mainly of three thematic clusters. Studies on humanistic management have progressed from an earlier focus on philosophy subjects (oldest keywords) to more practical studies on humanistic management, leadership, and dignity.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Valero\u2019s \u201cEPM\u201d is a practically oriented humanistic approach to management and corporate governance which can be a realistic alternative to conventional, and often criticized, approaches to management and corporate governance. In fact, it has already been successfully applied in several companies.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Any adequate analysis of markets necessarily requires fundamental understanding of the worldviews underlying the views expressed with respect to the nature and role of markets. This paper starts with the premise that any worldview can be associated with one of the four basic paradigms: functionalist, interpretive, radical humanist, and radical structuralist.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The framework organizes more than 25 years of servicescape research in a cogent framework that has cross\u2010disciplinary implications.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "To identify the characteristic features of humanistic leadership in the Tata group in India, and to explicate the key facilitating factors.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The study develops a new construct of ESAW that holds the promise of contributing to humanizing organizations. By embedding the current trait-based conceptualization of employee strengths to the context of the organization, the new five-factor construct of ESAW is indigenous to the field of organization science, hence, has a higher relevance. The study develops a conceptual model and makes propositions for empirically testing the new construct in the field that future researchers may focus upon.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The results show that the proposed approach could solve the uncertainty decision-making problem. A numerical example of supplier selection is utilized to demonstrate the proposed approach. The results show that the proposed method is useful to aggregate decision makers\u2019 information so as to select the potential supplier. ", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this article is to chronicle the publication events in the 1980s and 1990s that framed the development of the series of controversies in marketing that are known as the \u201cphilosophy debates\u201d. ", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This randomized controlled trial suggests Fordyce happiness training as a feasible and acceptable training program that can be beneficial in reducing negative affect in women with PMS.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper discusses, systematizes and interprets an innovative way of understanding management and corporate governance.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Compared to ethics of science and technology, the research results in the field of ethics of science and technology education are limited. There is still room for improvement in the low density of cooperation between authors and institutions. The research themes are focused on theoretical discussions and countermeasure research. At present, the reform of ethics of science and technology is still in its infancy and has not yet formed a perfect system for education and personnel training. It is necessary for research on the ethical theory of technology to provide theoretical support.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Although multiple research have been conducted to address teachers\u2019 perception about diverse topics, there has been no specific research on the self-perception of teachers in dealing with technology and preparing students for the problems presented by ICT and its risks. This research contributes to the literature on the impact that teachers\u2019 perceptions can have on the adoption of technology in education, and how this can be different by gender and region.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "A complete VC system is given, first of all, and then the gap in the existing VC system is explored. To develop a VC system, the gaps must be filled based on a university\u2010government\u2010industry triple helix. Since corporate value view has been changed from one\u2010dimensional to three\u2010dimensional, social as well as cultural, and humanistic elements must be considered in a broader VC system. The approaches include developing social capital, cultural capital and promoting risk awareness.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This is a culturally pluralistic and humanistic interpretation of globally emergent form of learning pedagogy, particularly manifested in e\u2010learning.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Psychological frailty adds most to overall feelings of frailty, but is often neglected, although meaning in life is important for psychological well-being. The purpose of this paper is to explore the sources of meaning in life within psychologically frail older people.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to propose novel attitudinal prioritization and correlated aggregating methods for multiple attribute group decision making (MAGDM) with triangular intuitionistic fuzzy Choquet integral. ", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The research provides cost benchmarks for navigating cost planning and budgetary decisions during ED implementation and births a departure point for advancing energy-efficient construction in developing markets from the rational economic decision perspective.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to show that knowledge in general, and knowledge of markets in particular, is ultimately a product of the researcher's paradigmatic approach to a multifaceted phenomenon and therefore it is as much an ethical, moral, social, ideological, and political activity, as it is a technical one.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper is challenging traditional humanism and is denouncing discrepancies between discourses and action. If one observes the contemporary business world, one might conclude that the humanist paradigm in business administration is in crisis, since it is incapable of explaining the lack of correspondence between what is preached and what is practised in reality.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Science does not serve the mankind. Economic science serves capitalism and globalization, economists are calculating the size of economic growth but nobody is responsible for declining welfare and deterioration of environmental conditions.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The approach constructed in the paper can be used to solving uncertainty decision-making problems that the certain value of the decision information could not collect while the interval value set could be defined. Obviously it can be utilized for other MADM problem. ", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The scale and model developed in the study should help the marketing-department authorities to assess and evaluate ethical aspects of existing individuals in the organization and potential candidates under the selection stage for employment. The research output derived by way of using the newly synthesized conceptual model should be able to pave the way for more in-depth research on actual ethical practices of \u201cmarketing practitioners\u201d in the organization. To some extent, understanding of ethical standing of employees should help in improving efficiency and reduce costs from unethical behaviour. This should be able to improve governance from the top- to the lower-level management.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The interdisciplinary literature reviewed in this paper brings a focus to moral reasoning, sensitivity and values-based teaching. These aspects create new ways for the global citizen to be more explicitly integrated into business ethos and curricula. ", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This qualitative study used an interpretive approach to help elucidate perceptions of changing practice. It involved a framework analysis of 20 practitioner\u2019s experiential case study accounts.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study responds to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) most aligned with the SDG 3 (good health and well-being) and SDG 8 (decent work and economic growth) by promoting humanistic workplaces with implications for United Nation's Principles for Responsible Management that encourages universities to educate students on humanism concepts in business management.", "output": "Social implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to develop a social innovation model and understand the levels of communication of different social actors at different points of a social innovation project (at Hewlett Packard). The paper also looks into the effect of communication networks and power of words in social interaction in social innovation projects. ", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "If work accords dignity to humans, the ability to establish a sense of employee self-worth and self-respect and to enjoy the respect of others becomes critical objectives of management. This notion results in moving high-performance workplaces to high quality workplaces resulting in managerial conduct that is fair, equitable, reasonable and just. This paper is a call to rethink management theory from a humanistic perspective and highlights the role and protection of human dignity as a cornerstone in management theory. The concept of dignity elevates human responsibilities to the degree that they support the promotion of well-being. ", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study is fundamental in estimating the market stable market returns and market quantity of Musharaka financing. If market returns and quantity deviate, market forces will push it to equilibrium.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The VC system in a country/region consists of economic and non\u2010economic capital investment. Both play important roles in parallel. Social and cultural capital investment will work as \u201csoft capital\u201d to remit the gaps from an insufficient economic capital system.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Support to relatives in practice is rarely included in the way that treatment and care are organized in healthcare. Professionals\u2019 views of the involvement of relatives were characterized by the values of neoliberal ideology and medical-professional rationality, in which relatives are not regarded as a subject of care and support in clinical practice. The involvement of relatives aimed to ensure patients\u2019 participation in randomized clinical trial and to help professionals to care for patients when the professionals were not absolutely needed. Professionals were relatively higher positioned in the clinic than relatives were, which allowed professionals to in \u2013 and exclude relatives. Neoliberal ideology and medical-professional rationality go hand in hand when it comes to patient treatment, care and the involvement of relatives; it is all about efficiency, treatment optimization and increased social control of the diagnosed patient. These neoliberal, organizational values consolidate doxa of the medical field and the positions that govern the meeting with patients\u2019 relatives \u2013 if it takes place at all.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study contributes to the literature by addressing the analysis of telework-related variables that may impact workers\u2019 well-being. Implications for human resource management policies and knowledge management are discussed.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper helps potential stakeholders understand the intellectual and practical framework of the digital humanities and \u201cits relationship\u201d to their own intellectual and professional work.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The originality lies in the empirical study of CHR. By incorporating the original concepts of humanism/humanistic management and CHR, the authors empirically articulate how CHR may be practically implemented as an elaborated humanistic synthesis for corporations.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "While it is clear that technology is having a profound impact on service, and is contributing to major changes within the eight service domains captured by the papers in the special issue; there were significant differences observed across the eight papers in the special issue. From the associated discussion, it is clear that the humanistic paradigm is still dominant within services, even though there is strong evidence that a shift is occurring.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The first implication is that it takes recognition of dynamics advanced by both approaches for them to have conscious impact. They already conform to events known to have happened. SDi was used repeatedly to improve societal harmony by Mandela in post\u2010Aparheidt South Africa. Finite and [\u2026] poses hyotheses and distinctions about factors that help explain recent global economic meltdown, and ways to prevent future occurrence. While \u201cbusiness\u201d in nature, the social implications are vast.", "output": "Social implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Their use is twofold: first, the TIFCG operator is used to aggregate the correlative attribute value; and second, the I-TIFCG operator is designed to aggregate the preferences of experts with some degree of inter-dependent. Then, a TIFCG and I-TIFCG operators-based approach is presented for correlative MAGDM problems. Finally, the propose method is applied to select investment projects. ", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to analyse the symbolic forms used in selected mainstream management models and to assess whether it would be expedient for enforcing the connection between leadership and individual human reality if such management models were fundamentally inspired by a successful manager and artist.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper outlines a historical trajectory of digital humanities and the formative stages of development from the discourses of that evolving field. It also identifies constructions of technological advantage with implications for knowledge production in the writing of humanities scholars. The paper contributes to practitioner awareness of the history of digital humanities practice.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper builds a theoretical framework based on the analysis of relevant literature in the field of cultural economics, heritage economics and conservation and restoration techniques. Then, after having defined the conceptual hypothesis, a hermeneutical interpretative model is designed for the analysis of the processes of Cultural Heritage management with particular regard to the strategies of stakeholder engagement.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper's discussion is limited to only four paradigms.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper intends to be an add-on to the recent discussions and the evolving body of knowledge about the relationship of these disciplines with the hope of indicating a possible new direction in the development of LIS.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study contributes to the existing regional entrepreneurship literature through introducing the research findings on the importance of government policies and institutions on regional entrepreneurship, besides the role of regional capacities and assets.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper is designed as a single case to examine how humanistic leadership behaviors and practices are applied in an organization and how they are connected to the UAE culture. The leader and his seven followers are interviewed by using semi-structured forms, and inductive conventional content analysis was utilized to identify common themes and concepts related to humanistic leadership traits in the UAE.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Library and information science (LIS) and the digital humanities are both interested in studying recorded information and often share institutional frameworks. The purpose of this paper is to go beyond outlining these similarities by examining the perceived and real strengths and weaknesses of both disciplines. ", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The map for collaboration and competences of a complete science can be a crucial tool for policy-making. Social scientists can use the results of the proposed approach to better understand and direct the development of science.", "output": "Social implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper focusses on the conceptualisation and understanding of sustainability within the institution, an often-forgotten but fundamental aspect of implementation. The fields of ambiguity are designed to be applied for assessing the \u201cdegree of maturity\u201d of a sustainable university. The fields reveal the different understandings about the role, the mission and the governance of universities, stemming from competing preferences about goals and their assumed relations by various stakeholders of a higher education institutions. The five fields are not an attempt to resolve the hidden contradictions and tensions in a sustainability transition, but to state them clearly to anticipate resistances and conflicts that hinder the development of a shared understanding.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Narrative case-study inquiry via semi-structured interviews with top management leaders and middle managers, and secondary sources of information.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study adds value in a somewhat different vein by presenting dignity as a central purpose of human life. This paper is a call to rethink management theory from a humanistic perspective and highlights the role and protection of human. The ability to establish a sense of employee self-worth and self-respect and to enjoy the respect of others becomes critical objectives of management. Moving high-performance workplaces to high-quality workplaces results in management conduct that is fair, equitable, reasonable and just. Human responsibilities need to be elevated to a degree that they support the promotion of well-being.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to advance that a significant part of McGregor's legacy was from considering human behavior as important to organizational life and management, and to step outside thinking of the time to incorporate social science research and thinking. While others have followed his lead, the idea of looking beyond those fields for useful frameworks for additional insights \u2013 as he did by incorporating psychology \u2013 has been largely overlooked. This paper seeks to propose such an approach as adding to the breadth and depth of organizational/managerial understanding.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Autistic people are subject to having their behaviour shaped from a variety of practitioners predominantly using behaviourist methodologies. Little is known about how learning alternative humanistic methodologies impacts practitioner experiences of relational encounters with autistic people. This paper aims to develop an understanding of practitioner experiences of using person-centred counselling (PCC) skills and contact reflections (CR) when engaging with autistic people.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to empirically investigate the effect of intellectual capital (IC) efficiency on changes in the productivity of insurance companies in Ghana.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This moves away from the universals of analytical rationality towards practical value\u2010rationality that considers culture from a context\u2010dependent viewpoint, provides a synthesis for cultural\u2010institutional approaches, and engages researchers beyond merely looking at differences in cultures and the consequences, and towards what should be done about issues that arise.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The aim of this paper is to propose a wider and more humanistic understanding of the phenomenon of trust and \u201ctrust building\u201d through a dialogue between ethics and social sciences.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper offers a constructive critical review of the explanation of trust proposed by Mayer ", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The top leaders of the Tata companies emphasised the following values and leadership experience: (1) Adherence to the founder's philosophy and the basic core values, (2) Leadership with Trust, (3) Community as the key purpose of the enterprise, (4) Senior leaders as mentors and role-models, (5) Abiding by the ethical code of conduct, (6) Employee-focus and (7) Tacit alignment with Indian cultural values. These resonated with the humanistic leadership tenets. Based on the literature the authors also identified that in Tata leadership, there is an amalgamation of personal values (", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Without virtue and the sense of justice, science does not serve wisdom, and scientists are not intellectuals but mere professionals who serve their employers, unknown sometimes.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Our methodological exploration offers the reader insight into new ways of working within the template of human animal studies by drawing upon a range of useful theories such as post-structuralism and actor network theory (ANT) (for example, Callon, 1986; Hamilton & Taylor, 2013; Latour, 2005; Law, Ruppert, & Savage, 2011) and post-humanist perspectives (for example, Anderson, 2014; Haraway, 2003; Wolfe, 2010). Our contribution to this literature is distinctive because rather than remaining at the philosophical level, we suggest how the human politics of method might be navigated practically to the benefit of multiple species.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This article only offers a first approach to ICT and teachers\u2019 perceptions. It is necessary to broaden the scope of this type of research to include different educational contexts and to ask questions that reveal in greater detail how schools are dealing with ICT and its possible risks and the factors that have influenced the successes or failures they are having in these attempts.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Aimed at contributing to humanizing organizations, this conceptual study problematizes the construct of competency and the trait-based conceptualization of strengths in identifying gaps in the construct of competency for humanizing organizations. Next, the study deploys the technique of construct mixology for evolving the new construct of ESAW. To empirically test ESAW in the field, the authors deploy the critical social systems theory and develop a conceptual model. Further, drawing upon the conceptual model and the extant literature, the authors develop many propositions for enabling future research.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study aims to examine a variety of demographic, experiential, and philosophical orientation variables that may be predictive of pupil control ideologies (PCI) for teacher candidates at the beginning of a pre\u2010service program. In particular, it sets out to provide empirically grounded generalizations regarding the relationship between philosophical orientations and PCI. Philosophical orientation variables identified candidates' beliefs about key educational concepts.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Having robust empirical findings, the study expands on the existing literature by unveiling the dynamic nature of IC relationship and productivity. The findings also serve as a benchmark for managers/policymakers in insurance companies to increase the operational efficiency by investing in IC, which will help guarantee improve returns on generated premiums.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Our civilization leads deterministically to an environmental deadlock.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "In this study, the authors have used panel data analysis (PDA) and secondary data of 34 banks working in the Indian banking sector for four financial years, i.e. 2016 to 2019.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper draws from a discursive ethnography to see \u201cup close\u201d on a surgical unit how values influence nurse/older-adult-patient care occasions in the domain of older-adults and functional decline. Data are from participant observations, conversations, interviews, chart reviews and reviewed literature. Foucauldian discursive analytics rendered values recognizable and analyzable as discursive practices. Discourse is a social practice of knowledge production constituting and giving meaning to what it represents.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "In order to test the relationship between Altman ", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Data (", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "It is the first known study that systematically traces the changes in the image of the library which occur alongside geographic and sociocultural migrations. It is also the first known study that focuses specifically on readers rather than library users in general. The new typology consists of four different elements \u2013 the cultural image; the functional image; the humanistic image; and the ideological image of the library \u2013 and is accompanied by detailed definitions of each.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Robust empirical findings on productivity analysis showed that improvements in insurer\u2019s productivity were experienced in three year intervals out of the overall studied year. In addition, panel regression results revealed that IC along with human capital and capital employed significantly affect the productivity of insurance companies.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Based on the TIFCG and I-TIFCG operators, this paper proposes a novel correlated aggregating methods for MAGDM with triangular intuitionistic fuzzy Choquet integral. This method helps to solve the correlated attribute (criteria) relationship. Furthermore, by the attitudinal expected score functions of TIFNs, the propose method can reflect decision maker\u2019s risk attitude in the final decision result.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to propose an approach for conceptualizing science based on collaboration and competences of researchers.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "A total offour themes emerged from this study: (1) leadership as local identity and practice; (2) leaders without benefits, chosen by the lot; (3) leaders present matters, followers discuss and decide; (4) community welfare as the yardstick for evaluation. These themes highlighted some of the key aspects of humanistic leadership eclipsed in the mainstream theories of management and leadership. They showed how the Amish respond to the encroachment of technology, which holds critical clues for how humanistic leaders can place the needs of their people before the demands of their shareholders. By examining Amish leadership in detail, this study demonstrated the potential of humanistic leadership for creating a strong and sustainable community while also contributing to the empirical foundation of humanistic management.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The only reversal to the present situation is compulsory humanistic/classical education, which however is incompatible with the mentality of our civilization; the later heavily depended on technological progress.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The aim of this study is to analyse teachers\u2019 perceptions of information and communication technologies (ICT) and the effect they have on their students, comparing male and female teachers in rural and urban areas of Mexico.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "A phenomenological and symbolic interactionist qualitative case study was undertaken. Data related to participants' emotional experience were collected through non-participant observation and semi-structured interviews. Data were analysed using thematic network analysis.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This is one of first studies that conceptualises the Tata leadership from the humanistic perspective. The theoretical insights are of basic and applied use.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The authors have attempted to reveal the impact that transparency and disclosure (T&D) and financial distress (FD) have on the valuation of banks working in India. T&D involves disclosing the firm's operational and financial performance and corporate governance practices. FD is a position in which a company or individual is not in a condition to fulfill their promise of paying their obligations on time.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The research model is based on the available literature on behavioral finance and the research results and findings would add value to the existing knowledge base.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper aims to study the role of business intelligence, knowledge sharing and organisational innovation on gaining competitive advantage.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Results indicate that a humanistic culture has a positive impact of CSP, as well as management tenure and slack resources in a lesser degree.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper points at new avenues to address the main management challenges that managers confront in today's social and economic crisis", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The generalisability of the study findings could be questioned because it is limited to insurance firms operating in Ghana; some firms were omitted due to mergers and acquisition that reduced the final sample. Yet, the findings facilitate the validation of IC concept and, hence, informs manager/policy makers on IC utilisation as a source of competitive edge.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "In this study, to formulate plausible scenarios, the discipline of operation research internal and external experts\u2019 opinions of this field have been gathered through Delphi approach and uncertainty questionnaires. After use of the most important uncertainties, plausible scenarios of operations research have been mapped with the help of experts through co-thinking workshops.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Epistemologies and methods of both disciplines are analysed, principally in the light of the growing importance of data-intensive research, taking into consideration that there is a tension about the academic status of these disciplines. ", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this article is to investigate attempts to safeguard classical humanism in secondary schools by appealing to a cultural-historical link with Antiquity, voiced in the face of educational reforms in Sweden between 1865 and 1971.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper uses the well-developed two-step system generalised method of moments approach on a sample of 99 Pakistan stock exchange (PSX) listed financial firms over the period 2007-2012.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "A set of 46 research articles that directly studied the relationship between WCM, and profitability was analyzed for the purpose. In addition to overall meta-analysis, a detailed subgroup study was also conducted to test whether the differences in results are due to moderating effects related to different profitability proxies, economic development of a specific country and size of the firms under study.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The three most influential criteria were herding bias, loss aversion bias and overconfidence bias. The five most influential sub-criteria were \u201cI readily sell shares that have increased in value (C61),\u201d \u201cNews about the company (Newspapers, TV and magazines) affects my investment decision (C84),\u201d \u201cI invest each element of my investment portfolio separately (C71)\u201d and \u201cI usually hold loosing stock for long time, expecting trend reversal (C52).\u201d", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to explore an expanding venture capital (VC) system beyond economic capital concept, based on \u201ctriple bottom line\u201d of enterprises.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper not only proposes a first research in terms of Strategic HRD in Mauritius but also assesses the island\u2019s position as being an HRD leader in Africa. Simultaneously, it provides a tailor-made conceptual framework for Strategic HRD in Mauritius.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Any contribution toward humanizing organizations forebodes increasing the social capital and the personal well-being of employees. If employees are happy at work, their productivity increases. As per the broaden and build theory of Fredrickson, higher well-being and productivity at work creates a spiral of positivity that transcends the working life of an employee. Hence, the study has huge social implications at times when the social fabric is stretched because of multiple demands on an employee.", "output": "Social implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper implies a new inter-disciplinary research field of great interest for the real impact KM community by illuminating how knowledge management is central in urban planning and across cultures.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "A newly synthesized model is only conceptually validated. Statistical validity is required based on the variables included in the conceptual model. Future studies are recommended to attain the model fit.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The findings show that by applying the proposed approach on bibliographic data that readily exist for many national sciences as well as for international scientific communities, one can obtain useful new insights into the research. The approach is demonstrated with the following exploratory findings: identification of important connections and individual researchers that connect the community of anthropologists; collaboration of technical scientists in the community of anthropologists caused by an interdisciplinary research project; connectivity, interdisciplinary and structure of artificial intelligence, nanotechnology and a community based on a general topic; and identifying research interest shift described with concretization and topic-shift.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "An evaluation of concepts related to parametric cultural assessment was the theoretical foundation for structural aspects of inter-firm collaboration, documented in an empirical study that investigates cross-cultural analysis. This study was based on research at a cross-national level, allowing cultural disparities to be captured. Therefore, the empirical basis was the sixth World Values Survey, which is the largest cross-national project for assessment of cultural values.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of the paper is to examine the influence of organizational culture, top management tenure and financial performance on corporate social performance (CSP).", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The authors study has considered T&D as an independent variable and FD as a moderating variable to find the interacting impact of T&D and FD on the valuation of banks working in India. No such study has come to the authors' knowledge that has established such a relationship of variables in the study.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Data collected at the beginning and end of their teacher education program from 474 teacher candidates were analysed using multivariate analyses.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper shows how a servicescape's naturally restorative dimension can promote relief from mental fatigue and improve customer health and well\u2010being. Thus, government institutions (e.g. schools, hospitals) can improve people's lives by creating natural servicescapes that have restorative potential.", "output": "Social implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "These findings identify circumstances that may assist in attracting males into elementary teaching at a time when major teacher organizations are highlighting this perceived weakness in the teacher recruitment process. Additionally, the study recommends inclusion in teacher preparation programs of curriculum units pertaining to pre\u2010service teachers' beliefs about education, and provides suggestions for the content of such units.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The data about immigrant/migrant readers were collected through a self-administered survey questionnaire that was available both in print and electronically, both in Spanish and English. The data analysis was guided by hermeneutic phenomenology, as explicated in the article. Theoretical examination of the image of the library relied on the earlier typology developed by V. Stelmakh.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper underscores the significance of pluralistic and humanistic perspective on knowledge and e\u2010learning.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The findings of this meta-analysis confirm that WCM is negatively associated with profitability, which means an aggressive WCM policy leads to higher profitability. Overall, and in all the subgroup studies, the cash conversion cycle was found to be negatively associated with profitability.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "These data supported the conclusion that while demographic and experiential variables were predictive of PCI at the beginning of the teacher preparation program, the most predictive variables were contained within the philosophical orientations variable cluster.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper fills the gap in the literature in the assessment of intangibles in the oil and gas sector, as well as in the assessment of using CIV to measure the impact of intangibles on company performance.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "By providing an example of how cultural interfaces may be researched, and discussing the associated conceptual issues, it is hoped that this paper will help to move forward the debate about cross\u2010cultural management.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study collected 1,718 documents from the Web of Science (WOS) database and analyzed their timeline distribution, geographical distribution, research topics, subject areas, learning stages and citation burst using a bibliometric approach with VOSviewer and Citespace.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Training in equality and inclusion contributes to an equitable and socially just society, especially when this training aims to bring new possibilities to society. This study links with those that have been conducted in other institutions, where conscious efforts have been made to reduce the gender gap or differences by disciplinary area when undertaking social entrepreneurship projects that connect sectors for social benefit. This research also argues for the need to identify the impact of other cultural elements, in addition to the knowledge provided by universities, that reduce the gap among their students.", "output": "Social implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The findings reveal that a Confucian leader takes all stakeholders' interests into account while engaging in corporate management and displays humanistic behaviors toward the stakeholders that are in line with five Confucian virtues. The leader cultivates the employees as Confucian humanistic agents. These employees accordingly act as bridges to transmit the humanistic spirit to their customers and other industries in the same market. To initiate an industry change to achieve collective welfare, a Confucian leader must first influence his/her primary stakeholders. The primary stakeholders next collectively influence the secondary stakeholders (i.e. the industry). Consequently, the overall goal of the common good is ultimately sustained.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The study elucidates perceptions of libraries and librarians in both North America and countries of origin held by Spanish-speaking immigrant/migrant readers, and highlights changes that occur in the image of the library as readers move across geographic borders. Building on the empirical data, the article develops a new typology of the image of the library. It also offers insight into ethical and effective ways of engaging with immigrant communities that should be upheld by researchers from outside the communities in question.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The evidence of the credit risk and financial performance on samples of non-financial firms has not been studied; mainly it has been limited to the banking sector. This study helps in the evaluation of Altman ", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Identifies the east\u2010west ideological conflict as a conflict within the world system of society by which the system is at war with itself. This \u201cself\u201d is considered as comprising two parts: self and other. The one is identified as an autopoietic system and the other as an allopoietic system, each struggling for the status of system and for the transformation of the other into its medium. The traditional understanding of the history of the European civilization as having one single ancestor is challenged.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study answers calls for humanistic approaches to data literacy education. It contributes an interdisciplinary perspective on data literacy that complements other context-oriented perspectives on data science. This study also offers recommendations for how designers and educators can capitalize on synergies and mitigate tensions between domains to promote successful IIR in arts-integrated data literacy education.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "It shows that any view expressed with respect to markets is based on one of the four paradigms or worldviews and is equally scientific and informative.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper used a mixed-approach questionnaire. A sample of 21 managers was contacted and received a response rate of 67 per cent.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper is designed as a brief outlook of the history of the Russian economic thought at the pre\u2010revolutionary time and of the main theoretical debates on the paths of Russia's economic development.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "In the context of sustainable development strategies, it is beneficial to explore the path of pedagogical optimization of ethics of science and technology in this study. This includes the maintenance of a good research environment and the realization of a healthy development in the field of science and technology.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to introduce the special issue and to point at how much in the current economic and social crisis has to do with having lost an integrative, holistic and humanistic approach to management and organizations.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Dignity is a virtue. Cultural differences play a less meaningful role and individuals become more alike than unalike. Together with the dictates of modernizing technology, there is a measure of uniformity to how everyone approaches the world. ", "output": "Social implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The results shed light on the few differences among students in the business, engineering and health sciences disciplines compared to those enrolled in the humanities and social sciences concerning knowledge and experience in social entrepreneurship. The findings also indicate gender equality in the perception of knowledge and experience of innovation and social entrepreneurship.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "An examination of interaction effects among the variables revealed a limited number of situations where the interaction of particular beliefs, demographic, and experience variables appear to minimize the shift to a more custodial PCI. Specific implications are identified in relation to males and elementary teaching, urban practicum placements, and pre\u2010service teacher education curriculum units pertaining to authenticity of beginning teacher practices.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study has established that FD and T&D have a positive and significant impact on the valuation of firms. The authors also find evidence that T&D significantly impacts the value of firms under the influence of FD.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper investigates the ingredients of human life today, i.e. social political and economic aspects, combined all together.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The output of this paper could be a valuable reference for researchers and practitioners interesting in the knowledge domain of digital humanities. Moreover, the conclusions of this retrospective analysis can be deemed as the comparable foundation for future study.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This is a conceptual paper. A theoretical foundation of work as dignity is developed. It is uses Hofstede\u2019s analysis of work-related cultural values in different countries. Work is identified as dignity that is equated to a universal property like the doctrine of modern democracy that is enjoyed by other societies. ", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Terminology confusions (e.g. humanism philosophy vs humanistic management) are identified and addressed in bibliometric analyses using the 160 peer-reviewed articles on humanism in management for the duration between 2000 and 2020. Four metrics such as citation analysis, co-citations, bibliographic coupling and keywords co-occurrences are measured.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Forms part of the tributes paid to the role of Dr Rose and his contribution to these areas of research and development. The original paper discussed was republished in 1991 as a 20th Anniversary tribute to the founding editor of the journal ", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The empirical analysis shows that media and independent directors on audit committees play a significant positive role in line with agenda setting and agency theories in promoting corporate transparency and disclosure. On the contrary, the boards\u2019 independent directors are risk-averse and hold the information to protect their reputation. Nevertheless, the study does not find any significant influence of media coverage on independent directors\u2019 behaviours in promoting corporate transparency and disclosure.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This research highlights the role of business intelligence, knowledge sharing and organisational innovation on gaining competitive advantage in export companies.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to examine the effect of intellectual capital (IC) on financial performance (FP) for Indian companies listed on the Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy Overall Share Price Index (COSPI).", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The article finds that seven publication events are key to understanding marketing\u2019s philosophy debates. The seven are the publication of the \u201clittle green book\u201d by Grid, Inc. in 1976; the philosophy of science panel discussion held at the Winter American Marketing Association Educators\u2019 Conference in 1982; the special issue of the ", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Following a brief introduction of the current context, this piece summarizes the main points of the six papers selected for inclusion in this special issue. These papers were selected from among the more than 80 presented at an International Symposium on Ethics, Business and Society hosted by IESE Business School in Barcelona in May 2010.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Al-Ghazali\u2019s ethical philosophy that stands for the religious dimension in this study was found appropriate for incorporating into the Ferrell and Gresham contingency framework for ethical decision-making in marketing. The approach (religious-humanistic) adopted for synthesizing the two aspects into one model was justified accordingly.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This finding can help schools to promote programs focused to apply ICT for student flourishment and help them to deal with the risk that digital technology is generating in young students.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The main features of Valero\u2019s philosophy of the firm and of senior management can be summarized in four points: the firm as a community of persons; the firm as an intermediate social institution serving the common good of society; the different nature of political and technical practice, which leads senior management to exercise practical reason \u2013 not only science or technique, and at the same time a kind of political art, or wisdom; and the role and responsibility of entrepreneurs and top management. Valero emphasizes the political nature of management and, from a practical perspective, suggests a global analysis based on four big areas of governance: business activity, managing structure, institutional configuration, and professional community. He makes his model applicable by developing \u201cpolitical procedures\u201d.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The thematic analysis of interview data provides a contextualised understanding of how humanistic leadership gets realised at both the individual behavioural level, as well as at the broader organisational strategic level. This provides inputs to building the theory of humanistic leadership.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "A servicescape comprises not only objective, measureable, and managerially controllable stimuli but also subjective, immeasurable, and often managerially uncontrollable social, symbolic, and natural stimuli, which all influence customer approach/avoidance decisions and social interaction behaviors. Furthermore, customer responses to social, symbolic, and natural stimuli are often the drivers of profound person\u2010place attachments.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The overall results showed that the practice of KM in Malaysian organisations typically displays the following two challenges: (1) process and infrastructure issues and (2) cultural issues. Organisational culture remains the main obstacles faced by most of the organisations in adopting KM. As a lesson learnt, managers should also focus on the after-effect of KM programmes on soft human issues such as employees\u2019 satisfaction and well-being.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The authors speculate on the power dynamics of care relationships and those who may identify as possessing autism expertise. The authors are curious as to whether this humanistic skills training can truly penetrate practitioner core values and see this as a fundamental issue which requires further investigation.", "output": "Social implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "To the best of the authors\u2019 knowledge, no literature has conceptualized a model that accommodates both materialistic and religious aspects into a single model to explain ethical decision-making of individuals in organizations. This is an initial and a humble attempt to conceptualize a model that incorporates ethical philosophy in Islam, with special reference to Al-Ghazali\u2019s ethical philosophy.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Results reveal that workplace dignity is directly and positively related to TKS and psychological safety and organizational identification mediate this relationship.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "A new conceptual framework for the planning and implementation of RPIWs has been developed. However, because of the chosen research approach, the results may lack generalisability. Therefore, researchers are encouraged to test the framework and proposed practice implications.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Cross\u2010cultural values theory provides a blunt instrument in Africa, does not take into account global dependencies and is not able to analyse local perceptions of reality within a context of these dependencies. A theory of cultural interfaces is developed that incorporates an Aristotelian phronetic approach to social science.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The results showed that business intelligence has a positive and significant impact on knowledge sharing, organisational innovation and gaining competitive advantage. Further, business intelligence has a positive and significant effect on competitive advantage through knowledge sharing and organisational innovation. Knowledge sharing impacts gaining competitive advantage positively and significantly. Finally, organisational innovation impacts gaining competitive advantage positively and significantly.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This is a conceptual paper. A rigorous empirical study needs to be conducted to substantiate the theoretical foundation. ", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The results point out that firms that incorporate a humanistic approach to culture perform well in CSP because their internal cultural values and beliefs drive them to establish a good relationship with stakeholders.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Two cases were constructed from two studies in Denmark, theoretically inspired by Bourdieu\u2019s concepts of doxa and position and analyzed with focus on the involvement of relatives from the perspective of professionals.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The nature of this paper\u2019s objectives as well as the wide thematic scope leads to the need of exploring a broad knowledge base. This was best addressed by an exploratory literature review with data collection from primary and secondary sources. The data was interpreted through a hermeneutic analysis and resulted in the inductive development of first categories and goals (further referred to as category development). In addition, a multi-method approach further adjusted the categories and raised their empirical validity and social robustness.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper explores the concept of knowledge democracy in the context of knowledge and information revolution. It has been argued that knowledge democratization implies freedom and equality to access information and knowledge across cultures and societies, particularly in the context of globalization. It is asserted that a democratization of the notion of knowledge would cause a paradigm shift; the way instruction and education are socially structured in different social systems. The knowledge society provides a new spirit of global sharing of values, acceptance of others and learning to live with divergent worldviews. It is contended that e\u2010learning in particular sets a new global social opportunity to transcend regional, racial and national prejudices.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The framework supports a servicescape paradigm that links marketing, environmental/natural psychology, humanistic geography, and sociology.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The puposes of this study is to examine the impact of primarily bureaucratic socialization; and demographic, experiential, and philosophical orientations (beliefs about key educational concepts) variables on teacher candidates' pupil control ideology (PCI) during a pre\u2010service teacher education program. The relationship between philosophical orientations and changes to PCI is of particular interest.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to explore the view that economic science is invented to support political regimes and not to find solutions to the economic problems of the society.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper examines for the first time the Cultural Heritage sector within the mesoeconomic area between the micro and the macroeconomy. In addition to this mesoeconomic analysis and conceptual approach, the authors introduce as methodology the economic hermeneutics that represents an innovative tool in the field of economic and business disciplines.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The main contributions from the papers in this special issue include conceptual elaborations on the conditions for work, that is, meaningful, holistic management delivered through management education programs, the interface between ethical values/responsibility and firm strategy, corporate community involvement, gift and gratuity dimensions of organizational analysis, and developing trust through a dialogue between management, on the one hand, and ethics and the social sciences, on the other.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Scientists and the political regimes acting in common construct the social conscience and ethical values in their society and era.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The study did illuminate the power of certain words that are repeatedly used in e-mails and articles, related to the social innovation which can give researchers an idea about the power of words in social innovation. ", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Fordyce happiness training is recommended to be used in conjunction with other supportive and caregiving methods for women with PMS. Midwifes and nurses are the main source to give this training to women and can help them perform cognitive tasks, such as concentration, positive thinking and negative emotions.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This is a quantitative study with a validated questionnaire that records the perception of school teachers from a state in the northeast of Mexico. The questionnaire was designed by interviewing 20 teachers who have had problematic situations in the use of technology by students. The main problems that were perceived in their students were cyberbullying, cyberviolence, online pornography, excessive use of videogames and also lack of ability to use digital technology. Hypothesis testing was applied to identify differences between gender (female or male) and region (rural or urban), considering these problems and the efforts made by the school to address these issues.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The results of this paper may contribute to the integration of data science and information science within LIS schools and iSchools. It has particular value for LIS school development and reform in the age of big data.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Constructs developed in other fields and adopted in organization science have less relevance than those evolved in the domain of organization science. Past deficient conceptualization and practices persist unless scholars logically challenge it an alternative and improved conceptualization provided. The new construct of ESAW uses the method of construct mixology after unravelling the assumptions that impedes humanizing organizations.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "After the intervention, the mean scores of negative affect [MD = \u22126.12; 95% confidence interval (CI) = \u221212.10 to \u22121.49] and body pain (MD = \u221226.19; 95% CI = \u221238.63 to \u221213.72) were significantly lower in the intervention compared to the control group. Also, the mean scores of physical functioning (MD = 42.0; 95% CI = 16.37 to 67.64) and vitality (MD = 10.40; 95% CI = 4.86 to 15.39) were significantly higher in the intervention group compared to the controls.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Drawing from a careful reading of Valero\u2019s writings in their original context and some developments of these by his followers, this paper systematically presents and discusses the key ideas of Valero\u2019s model for management and corporate governance.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between knowledge management and growth performance of construction companies. ", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The growing number of studies shows that government policies and measures are critical in determining entrepreneurship levels of regions. Any changes in the government policies and measures are, therefore, expected to bring significant changes at the entrepreneurship levels. This paper aims to explore the importance of the government policies and measures, along with supply and demand-side determinants in regional entrepreneurship in Turkey and explains the convergence of entrepreneurship among two distinct periods corresponding to changes in the government policies and measures concerning entrepreneurship.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The results of this study can be can be utilised as a basis for strategic choices by top management, to enable a company to grow. Right decisions are crucial to enable construction companies to remain competitive, and develop in a challenging business environment. ", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The statistical population of the study was the managers and the specialists of some export companies of which 213 persons participated in this research. Path analysis was carried out to analyse and interpret the data by Amos software.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Aspects of artistic representation, including embodiment, narrative and visual image; and aspects of the culture of arts, including an emphasis on personal experience, the acknowledgement of subjectivity and considerations for the audience\u2019s perspective, created synergies and tensions that both offered and hindered opportunities for IIR (i.e. going beyond data, using data as evidence and expressing uncertainty).", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The limitation of the sample considered for this research is a relatively small one to be representative of the Strategic HRD practices in Mauritius as a whole. It identifies implication for improving the current Strategic HRD state in the island.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The potential GCPs and their payback periods are actually less than feared. The study showed that less than 5% and 21% extra funding would be required to achieve 1 to 4-Star and 5-Star energy-efficiency ratings involving passive design interventions and photovoltaic systems. Passive and active design interventions produced a financial savings of $8.08/m", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The theoretical starting point of this article is Cassirer's philosophy on symbolic forms. The paper analyses the symbolic forms embedded in the management discourse practice of art in the way that the concept is practiced by Kasper Holten, the highly successful Artistic Director of the Royal Danish Opera.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "These findings provide empirical evidence of a link between what beginning teachers believe about education and their approach at the beginning of their teacher education program to pupil control in the classroom.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to dissect key issues and debates in digital humanities, an emerging field of theory and practice. Digital humanities stands greatly to impact the Information and Library Science (ILS) professions (and vice versa) as well as the traditional humanities disciplines.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to discuss the mentality of our civilization, the structure of human life nowadays and to attempt to prove that under these the continual and progressive environmental deterioration is inevitable.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The study employs Pedroni\u2019s cointegration test to examine the long-run relationship between FDI and economic growth in South America. Further, the study employs the vector error correction model (VECM) to examine the long-run relationship, and the causal nexus between FDI and economic growth in South America for the period 1980\u20132015.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "International higher education, social science and business literature has been reviewed to present an integrated understanding of the global citizen; contextualized to higher education generally and business schools specifically. ", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The authors evaluated the perception of knowledge about social entrepreneurship of a group of students from a university certified as Ashoka Changemaker Campus to check if there are differences by gender and disciplinary area. The population was 140 students, to whom a validated instrument was applied.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper constructs the digital humanistic database's evaluation system and discusses applying the digital humanistic database in China, which provides a new perspective and method for the influence evaluation study of the digital humanistic database.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "It is important for human resource managers and innovation leaders to look at innovation from the social motivational process and more strategic perspective rather than just from the science and technology perspective. The study concludes with the development of a model and partnership communication analysis for successful social innovation projects. ", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper offers an innovative systems perspective on world wars with a special focus on the cold war which promises to overcome the difficulties which their analysis with traditional sociological theories at present encounters.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The outcomes of the analysis show that certain policies and measures recently introduced have become instrumental in triggering higher entrepreneurship levels in regions with already higher levels of entrepreneurship, but not in regions with initially lower levels of entrepreneurship.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper highlights ten themes named humility, respect, care, fairness, transparency, well-being orientation, generosity, family focus and will with humanistic determination. These themes coincide with the various well-accepted humanistic literature theories and are also aligned with salient Islamic values and the existing humanistic leadership theories. A humanistic leadership description is provided to show the implications to the UAE context.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "To the best of the authors\u2019 knowledge, this is the first study that proposed and tested a multi-level framework for corporate transparency and disclosure practices. In addition, this study is also among the very few studies that use financial sectors as a sample, in particular, and media coverage, specifically, thus adding some value to the limited literature.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Research data are not comprehensive. Selected texts and projects are exemplary. The results and findings are relevant for the English\u2010language context and limited by a selective corpus.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "There is no methodology, ", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This research proffers novel understanding of the nexus between an embryonic socio-emotional element of workplace context, namely, workplace dignity and TKS. This study not only advances knowledge management literature from dignity perspective but also contributes to SET and proactive motivation model.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This research highlights the importance and ways of measurement of intangibles for managers in oil and gas companies and its significance for their firms\u2019 performance.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "A religious\u2013humanistic approach is adopted on synthesizing. \u201cFerrell and Gresham\u2019s (", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The authors examined the traditional leadership practiced by the Old Order Amish located in the Holmes and Wayne counties of America. Despite popular stereotypes, this community is remarkably innovative and resilient. Amish leadership aligns with the central tenets of humanistic leadership and provides a rich illustration of how such a leadership paradigm can foster a vibrant, inclusive and sustainable community. Unlike current leadership models that focus on instrumental values like wealth, profit and growth, Amish leadership is concerned with faith, community and living a simple life with purpose and dignity.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The authors believe that further research is required considering KM challenges and employee satisfaction or well-being to improve KM performance among different groups of employees through such methods as research survey.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "To the best of the authors\u2019 knowledge, this is the first study to provide a qualitative account of autism practitioner reflections following training in humanistic methodologies. It challenges the concept of autism expertise, guided by a pathologiSing model, focused on fixing a problem located in the person, which conceals the removal of personhood.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study contributes to the literature by demonstrating that non-traditional banking activities influence the IC and bank performance relationship, which is scanty in the existing literature.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper successfully constructs and employs a variable depicting the humanistic culture of a firm. More research is needed to define which factors determine this culture dimension, so it can be scientifically agreed on as opposed to being used exploratorily.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Although the impact of intangibles on corporate performance is found to be significant, the size of that impact is small, suggesting that significant increase in the size of intangibles would only lead to a modest increase in corporate performance. Additionally, the research sample was limited to the top oil and gas firms listed in the Fortune 2000 global list and limits the generalization of the findings. Despite these limitations, the research provides greater confidence in using CIV to assess intangibles in organizations.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The policy implication of this paper is that policy makers may give more thought to developing non\u2010economic capital to fill the VC gaps in either an existing or an expanding VC system.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The findings of this study emphasize that sources of meaning in life are relevant and can be assessed using the SOMP-R upon which individually tailored care plans can be developed. The results show that, meaning in life as such plays an important role for psychologically frail older people. As a consequence, this offers insights to support these older people. Caregivers and policymakers might therefore take these results into account. Guarantee and/or follow up a frail individual\u2019s financial security, assessing and enabling one\u2019s personal relationships and meeting their basic needs are very important when taking care of psychologically frail older individuals.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The last few decades have seen the rise of a new field of inquiry \u2013 human\u2013animal studies (HAS). As a rich, theoretically and disciplinarily diverse field, HAS shines a light on the various relations that humans have with other animals across time, space and culture. While still a small, but rapidly growing field, HAS has supported the development of multiple theoretical and conceptual initiatives which have aimed to capture the rich diversity of human\u2013animal interactions. Yet the methodologies for doing this have not kept pace with the ambitions of such projects. In this chapter, we seek to shed light on this particular issue.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The study uses a sample of 53 East African banks and a panel dataset for the period 2010\u20132018. The hypotheses are tested through a hierarchical regression model.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Data were collected from a sample of 451 individuals performing telework in Portugal. AMOS was used to test all hypotheses of the study.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "An overarching theme emerged: subtle transformations resulted from shifting practice paradigms. Four broad themes were identified: \u201cA different way of being\u201d; \u201cOpening heightened channels of receptivity\u201d; \u201cTrust in self-actualising growth\u201d and \u201cExpanding relational ripples\u201d. The findings suggest that PCC and CRs skills training shows promise in providing practitioners with a different way of being with autistic people that enhances their capacity towards neurotypical-neurodivergent intersubjectivity.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Implementing sustainability involves dealing with a double bound ambiguity due to organisational and individual identity reasons. Five fields of ambiguity were developed to systemise the conceptualisation of a sustainable university along contradictory understandings of science, the university and sustainability. These fields offer a framework to qualitatively assess the degree of sustainability in higher education institutions. Arguments for and against sustainability in universities have been categorised around five criteria and associated to the fields of ambiguity. The finding indicates that meaning in organisational change management for sustainability can be considered both, a potential driver and barrier for a sustainability transition in universities.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The present study implies that it will help firms realize how significantly the transparency level and disclosure policies impact their value in the market. Firms can understand how badly distressing situations can impact the company's whole image. This learning will encourage them to start managing their money and debts efficiently.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to discuss Dr Rose's paper which presented his views of the cybernetic revolution; education and the environmental barrier; and the purpose of education.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study examines whether income diversification moderates the relationship between intellectual capital and bank performance among East African banks.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper examines how certain care values permeate, legitimize and authorize hospitalized-older-adults\u2019 care, technologies and practices. The purpose of this paper is to expose how values are not benign but operate discursively establishing \u201corders of worth\u201d with significant effect on the ethics of the care-setting.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper furthers understanding of how knowledge management influence growth performance in construction industry. This aspect has been little studied both in theoretical and empirical studies.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The SOLVER portal and its process map aim to create an interfacing environment between sharers and seekers for shaping customized solutions from past experiences.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This conceptual paper offers an in\u2010depth literature review on servicescape topics from a variety of disciplines, both inside and outside marketing, to advance a logical framework built on Bitner's seminal article (1992).", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The perceived epistemological advantage of digital technology for new forms of reasoning is that community development has produced theoretical frameworks and shaped practical directions. The paper identified three distinct formations characterized by associated digital artifacts: prominent opinion leaders, foundational projects, and document forms (morphs).", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Research in the area of behavioral finance has demonstrated that investors exhibit irrational behavior while making investment decisions. Investor behavior usually deviates from logic and reason, and consequently, investors exhibit various behavioral biases which impact their investment decisions. The purpose of this paper is to rank the behavioral biases influencing the investment decision making of individual equity investors from the state of Punjab, India. This research would provide valuable insight into the different behavioral biases to investors and other participants of the capital market and help them in improving investment decisions.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "To the best of the authors\u2019 knowledge, no previous research has been undertaken that specifies cultural properties influencing inter-firm cooperation, advancing a conventional theoretical economic-based framework.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to put forth an expanded servicescape framework that shows that a perceived servicescape comprises physical, social, socially symbolic, and natural environmental dimensions.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper exclusively focussed on the internal perspective and left aside any external factors that influence the sustainability transition, such as political measures to stimulate sustainability in higher education. In addition, the operational dimension of a sustainable university has been neglected, which is by all means a necessary and important aspect. The interrelation of the identified goals has not been discussed.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "By unravelling the factors that facilitate the realisation of humanistic leadership in the Tata group, the authors provide an exemplar for other organisations and business leaders to draw insights from.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "To the best of the authors\u2019 knowledge, this paper is unique because of the formulation of macro-economic model pertaining to the topic and its subsequent empirical verification. Moreover, this paper seems more comprehensive than some other studies, cited in the literature review.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Places in an historical context the concepts of the cyberneticians and systemists \u2013 of that time and re\u2010emphasizes their role in forming present day thinking.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this study is to quantitatively aggregate the findings of prior literature on the effect of working capital management (WCM) on corporate profitability using the meta-analysis technique developed by Hunter ", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Both the gender of the teaching staff and the region where the school is located are variables that are influencing the willingness to incorporate ICT issues that are affecting the well-being of students into the educational agenda. While teachers are the main actors in preparing their students on how to face these challenges, students in schools with mostly male teachers, or located in rural areas, will be in a situation of greater vulnerability to be victims of the problems that arise as part of ICT risks in a digital society", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "By focusing on the content of the pedagogical journal ", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Humanistic education is the only that can provide an ethical code to the society and bring science to the status of wisdom and scientists spiritual leaders of the society.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to investigate the impact of foreign direct investment (FDI) on economic growth in countries in South America. Additionally, the study explores the causal linkage between FDI and growth in the region.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "To the best of the authors\u2019 knowledge, the association between meaning in life and psychological frailty in later life is not yet investigated. Further the findings of this study emphasize that sources of meaning in life are relevant and can be assessed using the SOMP-R upon which individually tailored care plans can be developed.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to develop a framework that systematically captures the ambiguity of different understandings about science, the university and its relation to society, while conceptualising sustainability. Following Corley and Gioia (2004, p. 174) on identity ambiguity and change, it seems pivotal to better understanding the ambiguity of sustainability in relation to academic cultures and university models to manage the transition more effectively.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The approach can be developed further and used for the analysis of the war on terrorism and the relationship between political system and social movements.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to introduce the special issue of the ", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to explore how, and under what conditions, professionals involve relatives in clinical practice.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "As an emerging discipline, data science represents a vital new current of school of library and information science (LIS) education. However, it remains unclear how it relates to information science within LIS schools. The purpose of this paper is to clarify this issue.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Hypotheses were developed according to theories and literature review. Secondary data were collected from Indian companies listed on the COSPI between 2001 and 2016, and the value-added intellectual coefficient (VAIC) of Pulic (2000) was used to measure IC and its components. A dynamic system generalized method of moments (SGMM) estimator was employed to identify the variables that significantly contribute to firm performance.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Unlike narrative literature review papers, this meta-analysis provides quantitatively aggregate evidence on the relationship of WCM and firms\u2019 profitability. To the best of authors\u2019 knowledge, no previous meta-analysis paper is published on the topic.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Due to the cross-sectional design of this study, evolution in time and causal links could not be assessed.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Digital humanities database is one of the essential tools in digital humanities research area. Therefore, examining the usage of digital humanities database in academic papers is conducive to assessing the value of digital humanities database for scientific research activities and improving the construction of digital humanities infrastructure.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Valero\u2019s \u201cEPM\u201d is an original humanistic approach to management and corporate governance, with implications to business education. Valero\u2019s contributions were based on his business and teaching experience and in a deep humanistic background, but adopted an intuitive outlook and need further conceptual development, actualization to contemporary business context and empirical research on the relationship between this model and performance.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The research shows how the mesoeconomic space is that border area where it is possible to solve more easily the conflicts that arise as a result of the different expectations of stakeholders. Hermeneutical analysis, applied in iterative form, allows us to find common connections, points of contact and convergences between the interpretative horizons of the various stakeholders.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Deployment of ESAW will contribute to humanizing organizations. The construct of ESAW is relevant to practice as it has evolved from the domain of organization science, unlike the earlier trait-based conceptualization of strength that emerged in personality psychology. Practitioners can deploy the construct of ESAW and achieve the two seemingly conflicting objectives of enabling employee well-being while also ensuring superior performance.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper notes that there are opportunities for functionalist mainstream academic finance to benefit from contributions coming from the other three paradigms and obtain a balanced view of the subject of their study.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The practical implications are significant in terms of offering new ways to better analyze, understand, and act on socially (\u201chuman\u201c) based factors that address issues within and across cultures. These include guidelines for balancing interests of corporations with national/global economies, post merger behavior, identifying other factors that affect issues of loyalty, commitment, motivation, alignment, etc. as issues of cultural diversity in organizations (especially global ones).", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "There is an obviously rapid growth in digital humanities research. English is still the leading academic language in this field. The most influential authors all come from or have scientific relationships with Europe and North America, and two leading countries of which are the UK and USA. Digital humanities is the result of a dynamic dialogue between humanistic exploration and digital means. This research field is closely associated with history, literary and cultural heritage, and information and library science.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper introduces the concepts held by systemists and cyberneticians in the late 1960s. Sections of the original publication by Dr Rose are included.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "As a theoretical framework for this analysis an elaborated version of Luhmann's systems theory is used which discusses the relationship between systems and media. The method is defined as a third\u2010order cybernetics which entails first\u2010order observations, second\u2010order observation of observers, and finally their mutual observations as being observed.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "As opposed to the majority of the studies that focus on the CSP leading to financial performance relation, this article alternatively analyzes factors that determine CSP.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Mission statement and nature of both data science and information science are analyzed by reviewing existing work in the two disciplines and drawing DIKW hierarchy. It looks at the ways in which information science theories bring new insights and shed new light on fundamentals of data science.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper constructs an evaluation system of digital humanities database from the perspective of academic influence and social influence, with mention frequency, usage motivation, platform access data, usage region and usage discipline as indicators and takes China Biographical Database Project as the empirical object to explore the usage of digital humanities database in China.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Based on the continuous ordered weighted average (COWA) operator, the triangular fuzzy COWA (TF-COWA) operator is defined, and then a novel attitudinal expected score function for triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers (TIFNs) is investigated. The novelty of this function is that it allows the prioritization of TIFNs by taking account of the expert\u2019s attitudinal character. When the ranking order of TIFNs is determined, the triangular intuitionistic fuzzy correlated geometric (TIFCG) operator and the induced TIFCG (I-TIFCG) operator are developed. ", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper aims to present a synthesized conceptual model for ethical decision-making in marketing that accommodates both humanistic and religious aspects.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Data science and information science are twin disciplines by nature. The mission, task and nature of data science are consistent with those of information science. They greatly overlap and share similar concerns. Furthermore, they can complement each other. LIS school should integrate both sciences and develop organizational ambidexterity. Information science can make unique contributions to data science research, including conception of data, data quality control, data librarianship and theory dualism. Document theory, as a promising direction of unified information science, should be introduced to data science to solve the disciplinary divide.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The results put into perspective how the combination of neoliberalism and medical logic work as an organizing principle in contemporary healthcare systems, and challenge a normative, humanistic view on involving patients\u2019 relatives in the medical clinic.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper extends earlier work exploring the infusion of technology within services to highlight the progress from a humanistic paradigm to a technology-centric paradigm.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Financial security, meeting basic needs and personal relations play an important role as sources of meaning in life. Moreover, the SOMP-R showed excellent psychometric properties.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Four scenarios are presented in this study. These scenarios include Solar System, Esfandiar's Eye, Rival\u2019s Setraps and Legendary Simurgh. Naturally, the imagination of such a unitary future for all academic communities is an expectation far from reality, and given the conditions of each of these futures or any integration of them is imaginable.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The analysis shows that conventional management control models are rooted in the symbolic form of science, but are at risk of getting caught in assumptions of the form gliding into the symbolic form of religion and myth, where all the forms tend to oppress essential aspects of individuality. Kasper Holten integrates the symbolic forms of art and science, which makes him capable of binding to the individual's life\u2010world.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Numerous studies have examined the impact of FDI on economic growth in the context of Latin America. This study fills a gap in the existing literature by providing an empirical evidence that focuses on South America. This additional perspective could form the basis for the evaluation of the investment policies, and help policymakers to pursue FDI policies that would enhance growth and development in South America.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study has robust theoretical grounds and employs a validated methodology. The present study extends knowledge of IC among academicians and managers and highlights its contribution to value creation. The findings may help stakeholders and policymakers in developing countries properly reallocate intellectual resources.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "To provide a systems explanation of world wars as civilizational phenomena with a special focus on the cold war defined as an interaction war between two parties which cannot communicate with each other.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Using a panel of 33 insurance companies from 2008 to 2016, the study applied Value Added Intellectual Coefficients model as a measure of IC efficiency, whilst Malmquist Productivity Index is employed to capture changes in the productivity of insurance companies. In estimating the effects of IC on productivity, System Generalised Method of Moment (GMM) is applied because of its power over endogeneity and heteroscedasticity.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper presents a literature\u2010based conceptual analysis of distinct and diverse aspects of the enterprise of digital humanities, by identifying their main foci together with implications of these preoccupations within larger discourses. The analysis is grounded in a close reading of 45 exemplary texts published from the 1980s to date, and 14 exemplary projects and initiatives. The analysis highlights several concepts with their underlying assumptions.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Drawing on social exchange theory (SET) and proactive motivation model, this study aims to examine the relationship between workplace dignity and employees\u2019 tacit knowledge sharing (TKS) and assess the mediating role of psychological safety and organizational identification in this relationship.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper critically synthesizes previous scholarly work in digital humanities. It has particular value for those in ILS, a community that has proven especially receptive to the field, as well as to scholars working in many humanities disciplines. Digital humanities has already made an important impact on both LIS and the humanities; its impact is sure to grow.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Indian listed firms appear to be performing well and efficiently utilizing their IC. Overall, human capital had a major impact on firm productivity during the study period. Furthermore, the empirical analysis showed that structural capital efficiency and capital employed efficiency were equally important contributors to firm\u2019s sales growth and market value. The growing importance of the contribution of IC to value creation was consistently reflected in the FP of these Indian companies.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The authors co-designed and implemented four arts-integrated data literacy units with 10 teachers of arts and mathematics in middle school classrooms from four different schools in the USA. The data include student-generated artwork and their written rationales, and interviews with teachers and students. Through maximum variation sampling, the authors identified examples from the data to illustrate disciplinary synergies and tensions that appeared to support different IIR processes among students.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The research utilized publicly available data on global oil and gas companies from 2000 to 2015. Panel data analysis was used to assess the relationship between intangibles (measured by Calculated Intangible Value (CIV)) and financial and market performance of these companies.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "It is argued that the global citizen, viewed through a moral and transformative cosmopolitan lens, provides an alternative to the rhetoric frequently paid to the construct. This paper describes \u201cglobal citizen learning\u201d underpinned by the social imaginary, relationality and reflexivity. These virtues equip the students' global business mindset for complexity and ambiguity. ", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Drawing on the survey of Spanish-speaking immigrant and migrant readers in Canada and the US, this study pursues three goals: (1) examine the image of the library held by these readers and trace the change of this image after the international migration; (2) use the study findings to revise and update the currently existing typologies of the image of the library; and (3) understand ethical and effective research practices in the studies of immigrant/migrant communities whereby researchers are external to communities in question.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The findings show a positive relationship between knowledge management and growth performance in construction companies. The results of this study are valuable in establishing a valid and reliable survey instrument, especially for construction companies. ", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "While current management theory is largely based on economic assumptions, there is evidence to suggest capitalism is at a crossroads. Humanistic management is accordingly proposed as an alternative new paradigm. The present study follows this approach in considering Confucianism as a humanistic practice. The purpose of this study is to explore humanistic leadership displayed by a Confucian leader and how he/she presents humanistic concern in corporate management to pursue the common good.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper is conceptual in nature. Based on a theoretical foundation built by a critical literature review and data from the China Statistical Yearbook and China\u2019s National Bureau of Statistics, this paper introduces some emerging real-impact topics regarding the connections between humanistic knowledge and urban planning. A comparative analysis between the capital city of Chang\u2019an in the Tang dynasty of China and the capital city of Athens in Ancient Greek was used for explaining the influence of knowledge on successful urban planning.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The main purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between credit risk and financial performance in non-financial firms.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper succeeded in redefining interval grey number, constructing a novel interval grey number based MADM approach and providing the solution of the proposed approach. It is very useful to solving system forecasting problem and it contributed undoubtedly to improve grey decision-making models.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper provides novel insights into the emotional experience of Lean as experienced through an RPIW. The findings reveal that participation in an RPIW is much more than a technical process. It influences how people feel about themselves, is based on relationships with others, and requires mental, physical and emotional effort. All of these factors influence engagement with, initiation of and sustainability of the RPIW.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "In this paper, the authors visualize the graph and quantify the indicators in four aspects: time series, institutional collaboration, author co-authorship, and research hotspots.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Although managers can easily control a service firm's physical stimuli, they need to understand how other critical environmental stimuli influence consumer behavior and which stimuli might overweigh a customer's response to a firm's physical dimensions.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Looking at a study on 81 NUTS-III regions of Turkey, this paper focusses on regional determinants important in the separation of regions with different entrepreneurship trajectories (based on the initial level and the rate of increase in entrepreneurship). Using discriminant function analysis, this paper tries to show how far government policies are important in distinguishing regions with different entrepreneurship levels.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The research is conducted by exploratory analysis of collaboration and competences using case studies from humanistic, engineering, natural sciences and a general topic.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The sample comprises 295 ", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Quantitative methodology was used in this study. Data from approximately 720 pre\u2010service participants in a pre\u2010service teacher education program were analysed via a series of correlational and multiple regression analyses.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Besides the practical implications, the social inclusion of psychologically frail older people seems to be relevant.", "output": "Social implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The study retrofitted 150 conventional residential bungalow and maisonette buildings using BEEC's energy-efficiency interventions and performed analytical estimating of the retrofitted designs. The mean cost premium associated with each energy-efficiency intervention is presented as well as their financial benefits and payback periods. The benefits are achievable financial-savings due to a reduction in energy consumption and savings in electricity payment estimated from the average energy demands of each building. An independent ", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study presents a new methodological approach by identifying the most significant authors, articles and journals and determining the three thematic clusters, such as empirical humanism research, humanistic in practice and humanism philosophy.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "There has not been research on Finite dynamics, but there is documentation of work done with SDi. The implications of each include better understanding of culture components of organized behavior, especially in a global environment, comparing results of already occurring phenomena (e.g. mergers) in light of the ideas proposed. A key limitation is creating and using further operational measures for some studies.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this study is to formulate exploratory scenarios of Operations Research through the critical uncertainty approach and Soft Systems Methodology.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This analysis and summary puts into perspective the historical background of the development of cybernetics and the 1960s concept of \u201cgeneral systems\u201d, encountered by author.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to conduct a retrospective bibliometric analysis of documents about digital humanities, an emerging but interdisciplinary movement. It examines the distribution of research outputs and languages, identifies the active journals and institutions, dissects the network of categories and cited references, and interprets the hot research topics.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Analysing Kasper Holten's views on management reveals features and structures for a new management discourse practice which is far better suited to most of the knowledge jobs in contemporary society than the more conventional management discourse.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Seven older adult patients and attendant nurses were followed for their entire hospitalization. The ethnography renders visible how care values as discursive practices rationalize the social order and operations of everyday care. Analytic outcomes offer insights of how dominant care values enabled care technologies and practices to govern hospitalized-older-adults as a population to be ordered, managed and controlled, eliding possibilities of engaging humanistic patient-centered care.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "It was found that cultural properties, as freedom of choice; advancement of norms for equal dissemination of power; low perceived uncertainty; strategic orientation on the future; and spread norms of humanistic orientation would further develop inter-firm cooperation.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The results show that the Musharaka market is stable when Musharaka demand is purchase price elastic and supply is sale price inelastic. It indicates that the current banking industry is unable to increase supply when there is an increase in Musharaka returns. In comparison, industry demand for Musharaka is increasing at a higher rate, corresponding to a decrease in Musharaka price.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper critiques the sufficiency of existing processes for feedback generation and its use in PAIs. In relating to varying contexts of PAIs and experiences that exist from practice, it presents a template of an internet enabled interface to support experience sharing. The authors then illustrate how the portal can deliver to specific issues and problems in different PAI contexts.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The study was conducted with information gathered through a focus group of managers with different hierarchical levels, different types of companies, from multinational corporations to state organisations. This inductive approach was adopted to gain a grounded, rich, local and lived understanding of the process based on the case studies of eight Malaysian organisations that represent the major industries in the Malaysian economic sectors. Additionally, the information gathered was further supported with secondary data that consisted of a case study report of the eight organisations on their KM programmes\u2019 implementation.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This article proposes a holistic conception of organizational trust, which allows for a more complete vision of the renowned model of Mayer ", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The theoretical and empirical studies worked on the application and suitability of Musharaka financing. However, they failed to explain demand and supply forces in determining the level of Musharaka financing in the economy using empirical data. Without an equilibrium model, policymakers would be unable to predict the movement of the Islamic stock market index (the price of Musharaka financing) and the incidence of Musharaka financing. Further, it is not possible to apply expansionary intervention by policymakers if the stability of the market is unknown.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Although a few studies have investigated the effect of IC in Ghana, this study is the first to examine the dynamic relationship between IC and changes in productivity in a Ghanaian context.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Digital humanities work represents a vital new current of interdisciplinary, collaborative intellectual activity both in- and outside the academy; it merits particular attention from ILS.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Results indicated that: overall, STEM education has increasingly gained scholarly attention and is developing diversely by emphasizing interdisciplinary, cross-domain and regional collaboration. In terms of global collaboration, a collaborative network with the USA in the center is gradually expanding to a global scope. In terms of research themes, four key topics can be outlined including educational equity, pedagogy, empirical effects and career development. Social, cultural and economic factors influence the way STEM education is implemented across different countries. The developed Western countries highlighted educational equity and disciplinary integration, while the developing countries tend to focus more on pedagogical practices. As for research trends, eastern countries are emphasizing humanistic leadership and cultural integration in STEM education; in terms of teachers\u2019 professional development, teachers\u2019 abilities of interdisciplinary integration, technology adoption and pedagogy application are of the greatest importance. With regards to pedagogy, the main focus is for developing students\u2019 higher-order abilities. In terms of education equity, issues of gender and ethnicity were still the hottest topics, while the unbalanced development of STEM education across regions needs further research.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Quantitative analysis of existing literature is conducted to compare the textual features of ethics education in science and technology under the broad theme of ethics in science and technology. On this basis, the authors reveal the research hotspots and topic evolution in this field, and propose development suggestions in conjunction with the 5W theory.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "To support these two purposes, the paper suggests a brief presentation of the different \u201chumanitarians\u201d that really exist. Some of them, the \u201cChristian Humanitarian\u201d and the \u201cLiberal La\u00efco Humanitarian\u201d and other human sciences including organization studies before it goes through some considerations about the up\u2010to\u2010date promises, related to the cultural project of the \u201cAdministrative Humanitarian\u201d and its ideal.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Underlying the statistics and the hypotheses is important in improving students' experience and expanding their equitable opportunities to learn about and implement innovative proposals for social entrepreneurship projects.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study aims to provide a comprehensive review and bibliometric analysis of the literature in the field of science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) education over the past 15\u2009years, with a specific focus on global distribution and research trends.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Data are collected in the three waves from 307 first-line supervisors and professionals of high- and medium-high-tech manufacturing organizations of Pakistan. Partial least squares structural equation modelling technique is applied using SmartPLS 4 software to test hypothesized relationships.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Analysis reveals how care values inhere discourses like measurement, efficiency, economics, risk and functional decline (loss of capacity for independent living) pervading care technologies and practices, subjugating older adults\u2019 bodies to techniques, turning older persons into measurable objects of knowledge. These values determine social conditions of worth, objectifying, calculating, normalizing and homogenizing what it means to be old, ill and in hospital.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to assess the extent to which financial and market performance of companies in the oil and gas sector can be attributed to the value of their intangibles.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper provides a brief summary of the papers within the special issue. The paper also introduces a conceptual framework identifying four quadrants that reflect different combinations of human touch and technology. This framework is used to examine the treatment of technology in the eight papers.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study provides a global landscape of STEM education along the timeline, which illustrates the yearly progressive development of STEM education and indicates the future trends.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The current study specifies a systematic and practical definition of attributes in the culture of inter-firm collaboration. Advantages of such advanced frameworks are more sustainable collaboration models, decreased expenses of inter-firm coordination methods and possibilities for establishing network knowledge among collaborating firms \u2013 a necessity for competitive advantage in today\u2019s global economy.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "In the post-pandemic era urban ecosystem planning has become critically important. Given the emphasis on relevant issues concerning the complex interactions between human civilizations and natural systems within urban environments in the new normal, this article aims to enrich the field of knowledge management developing a cross-cultural analysis for clarifying the role of knowledge in planning and urban ecosystems.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to examine the impact of corporate governance, with particular reference to the role of independent directors on boards and audit committees, and media coverage on corporate transparency and disclosure. In addition, the paper also investigates the role of the media on independent directors\u2019 behaviours towards corporate transparency and disclosure.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Spiral dynamics (SDi) and finite and infinite games provide well developed frameworks for better understanding \u201chuman\u201d aspects of organized behavior both socially, and in the management and research of organizational behavior. Considering them is also in line with McGregor's legacy of stepping outside traditional management theory to inform his thinking and arguments.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "By reconstructing the genealogy of digital humanities through examining digital humanities projects and evaluative writings, this paper aims to identify core arguments related to disciplinary transformation and pedagogy in the humanities fields. It also seeks to consider knowledge production and transformation of a general humanistic attitude (the Humanities Program) in relation to digital tools. The paper also seeks to examine its perceived impact on disciplinary development, pedagogy, and forms of digital text.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The article argues that the enduring negotiation over the educational need to maintain a strong link with the ancient past was strained due to increasing scholarly specialization and thus entangled in competing views on reform and what was deemed \u201ctraditional\u201d or \u201cmodern\u201d.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to explore the application of a hermeneutic-based approach as innovative way to study the Cultural Heritage management in a mesoeconomic space.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The supplier selection problem is a typical MADM problem, in which information of a series of indexes should be aggregated. However, it is relatively easy for decision makers to define information in uncertainty, sometimes as a grey number, rather than a precise number. By transforming linguistic scale of rating supplier selection attributes into interval grey numbers, a novel grey MADM method is developed. Steps of proposed model were provided, and a novel grey possibility degree approach was proposed. Finally, a numerical example of supplier selection is utilized to demonstrate the proposed approach. ", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Chronicling the key publication events enables readers to understand what the debates were about and provides readers a starting point for further investigating the issues in the debates.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper is an attempt to sketch the influence of the German Historical School on the development of Russian economic thought at the boundary of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries and, particularly, on the forming of its socio\u2010ethical trend with an alternative approach in solving the \u201csocial question\u201d.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Despite emotions being an integral part of individual and social everyday life, emotional experience has not been studied in relation to Lean. This study is the first to explore emotions in relation to Lean, with implications for practice as to how RPIWs are managed with a new framework for implementation being proposed.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "It is not an exhaustive analysis but rather an outline of a theory whose purpose is to define the source of international and intranational confrontations.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This quantitative study uses a deductive approach to explore financial statement-level data of 30 Islamic banks of six countries between 2012 and 2017.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study establishes the findings that Altman ", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Given the closed nature of the Amish, only few academic studies exist, which examined their leadership style. Furthermore, the traditional and conservative nature of the Amish community has prevented critics from investigating their leadership as a model for revitalizing other communities.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study aims to develop and estimate the Musharaka demand and supply model for full-fledged Islamic banks to explore patterns and stability of Musharaka equilibrium in the market.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The research is conducted on the individual equity investors of Punjab, India. Fuzzy analytic hierarchy process was applied to rank the factors influencing the decision making of individual equity investors of Punjab. The primary factors considered for the study are overconfidence bias, representative bias, anchoring bias, availability bias, regret aversion bias, loss aversion bias, mental accounting bias and herding bias.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Drawing upon a selection of examples from contemporary research of human\u2013animal interactions, both ethnographic and scientific, we shed light on some new possibilities for multi-species research. We suggest that this can be done best by considering and applying a diversity of theoretical frameworks which deal explicitly with the constitution of the social environment.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper directly impacts on the Strategic HRD practices of organisations and reveals loopholes to be remedied within the present HRD systems.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "It can be seen that at the turn of the century a new socio\u2010ethical trend of political economy in the Russian economic science was being shaped under the influence of the German Historical School's ideas and their creative re\u2010evaluation. Representatives of this trend \u2013 Bulgakov, Miklashevsky, Tugan\u2010Baranovsky and others \u2013 addressed the problems of \u201csocial ideal\u201d, \u201csocial policy\u201d and ethical principle in political economy. They were promoting the social reforms as the path to social compromise.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper aims to explore the applicability of Strategic HRD in Mauritius. Additionally, it assesses if Mauritius, with a high HDI factor, can take the lead on Strategic HRD in Africa.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The primary data required for this paper were collected by the lead author during a six-month ethnographic study on several Amish communities located in Ohio. The authors also consulted a large set of archival data, including think tank reports, census data, biographies, magazine features and academic publications, which helped in placing the primary data in perspective and reminding of the particularities of the contexts from which the primary data were collected. For the data analysis, the authors used a thematic analysis approach to allow the salient themes of Amish humanistic leadership emerge from the data.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study brings in a new and useful insight into the literature on the relationship between credit risk and financial performance. The results of this study provide investors, businesses and managers related to non-financial firms in the KSE-100 index with significant insight about credit risk's impact on performance.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The sample size in the different disciplinary areas is a limitation of this research. However, the findings are valuable in terms of gender and the study being conducted in the first university certified as a Changemaker Campus in Latin America.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The findings provide some useful insight into cost benefits analysis of media coverage towards an understanding of independent directors\u2019 behaviours for promoting transparency and disclosure in financial sector. Moreover, the study findings can be useful for both shareholders and stakeholders in taking decisions about firm activities.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The pursuit of the culture of work as dignity is rarely a focus of scholarly writings. One dominant, widely shared and accepted cultural value of work ethic is the belief that it is work that accords dignity to a human being. While seemingly neglected in traditional management research, the concepts of dignity and well-being have experienced renewed attention from the humanities and social sciences. The ability to utilize this sense of dignity becomes a critical role of human resources in advancing self-worth and self-respect. The relationships between worker and management are considered within the culture of work as dignity. ", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The article uses a participant\u2019s retrospective approach. ", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Originality and value of the paper is in combining text (competences) and network (research collaboration and co-authoring) approaches for exploring science. Additional values give the results of analysis that demonstrate the approach.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study provides an insight into humanistic leadership phenomenon by giving a contextual example from the UAE. As there has been no attempt to link humanistic leadership to the UAE culture, the findings of this paper will contribute to cross-cultural leadership research.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Operations Research models have been faced with variously multiple changes since its emergence until now. Investigation into the future of operations research on the necessity for his planning has not received a reasonable notice in the literature. Sporadic activities that have been carried out are also lacking in the necessary methodology. Also, there has been no research about future study using the soft Operation Research tools (Soft Systems Methodology).", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper outlines a portal that facilitates learning through sharing of experiences. This flow is between experience sharers and solution seekers in the domain of poverty alleviation interventions (PAIs). Practitioners working on PAIs are often confined to searching from within \u201clessons learned\u201d repositories and also from within limited disparate networks configured by aid agencies and consultancies. They do not, as of yet, have access to a comprehensive portal that explores the pool of knowledge carriers and also evaluates their efficacy in contributing to customised solutions.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Results show that intangibles had a significant impact on firm performance in multiple financial measures. Firms\u2019 intangibles also influence their market capitalization, indicating that the financial markets discount such information in their pricing.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The new model of analysis, based on hermeneutic methodology, is designed to understand and describe the social and economic relations between the different stakeholders involved in the management of Cultural Heritage.", "output": "Social implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "With growing stress at work, the need for scholars to focus on humanizing organizations is pressing. Scholars agree five factors lead to humanizing organizations. This study dwells upon one factor \u2013 employee strengths at work (ESAW) \u2013 problematizes, identifies the gap in its conceptualization, deploys critical social systems theory and reconceptualizes the construct of ESAW by taking key contextual factors into consideration. Thereafter, this study aims to develop a conceptual model and makes propositions related to the mediating effects of ESAW on the association of leadership style and employee performance.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The research will add value to the area of social innovation by looking into the importance of concepts and words used in social innovation. The study is looking into a new perspective of social marketing which is the power of words in a social innovation project.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "By presenting the essentials of this prize\u2010winning essay, considerations can be given to science and technology, the technological time lag; the status of technologists; industrial and academic research; the interaction of technologies; the cybernetic revolution; education and the environmental barrier; professional obsolescence; and the purpose of education.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Although sample survey conducted in the present study was based on a limited sample selected from a particular area that truly represented the total population, it is considered as the limitation of this study.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This research aims to contribute to the literature on Lean implementation in healthcare by studying the emotional experiences of the relevant actors related to a Rapid Process Improvement Workshop (RPIW) in a UK healthcare context. The purpose of this study was to go beyond what people think about Lean and towards an exploration of their subjective, emotional and \u201cfeeling\u201d experience and whether that emotional experience influenced Lean implementation.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study identifies valuable practical implications for humanistic practices in corporate management from a Confucian perspective. In addition, this study takes a significant academic step forward by illuminating the humanistic paradigm.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study is original because of its hypotheses about university students' social entrepreneurship projects, being conducted in a special environment (Ashoka Changemaker campus) in Latin America. The data were analyzed under hypothesis testing, contrasting the empirical evidence with the theoretical assumptions.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study adopted a structured\u2013pragmatic\u2013situational approach to conduct a case study and collected data from three sources: semi-structured interviews, consultant observations and archival data.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper belongs to a long tradition, which is still marginal is administrative science. This is why such a position should be important for further researches.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "We consider the difficulties of researching other-than-human beings by asking what might happen if methods incorporated true inter-disciplinarity, for instance if social scientists were able to work with natural scientists on multi-species ethnographies. The lack of established methodology (and the lack of cross disciplinary research between the natural and social sciences) is one of the main problems that we consider here. It is an issue complicated immensely by the \u2018otherness\u2019 of animals \u2013 the vast differences in the ways that we (humans) and they (animals) see the world, communicate and behave. This chapter provides the opportunity for us to consider how we can take account of (if not resolve) these differences to arrive at meaningful research data, to better understand the contemporary world by embarking upon more precise investigations of our relationships with animals.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "In a context of growing discontent toward capitalism and the role of business in society, the \u201cEPM\u201d \u2013 discussed in this paper \u2013 shows how business might be run and organized to be socially responsible, contributing to the common good and respecting individual rights and flourishing.", "output": "Social implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to present and interpret the \u201cEnterprise Politics Model (EPM)\u201d developed by Professor Antonio Valero, Founder and first Dean of IESE Business School, University of Navarra, Spain.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper defines social innovation in the first part and how it differs from social entrepreneurship, corporate social responsibility and social business. The research focusses on the data available through the internet and the papers and articles related to social innovation experience of technology companies. A content analysis of the terminology that is used for social innovation projects during innovation process and the articles published will be the primary source for data analysis in the study. ", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The findings showed a positive relationship between mastering new technologies and teleworkers\u2019 voluntariness and a negative relationship between mastering new technologies and teleworkers\u2019 involuntariness. However, contrary to expectations, voluntariness in teleworking was not significantly related to either work engagement or exhaustion. However, consistent with the theoretical background of self-determination theory, involuntariness in teleworking was negatively related to work engagement and positively related to exhaustion.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Rises in real crude oil price and monetized real fiscal deficits have negative short-run and long-run effects on real economic growth. Increase in real money supply and real effective exchange rate appreciation helps promote real economic growth in both short run and long run. In all cases, there is evidence of net interactive positive feedback effects among the variables in the short run. Real effective exchange rate appreciation dampens exports, but it is helpful to imports of capital goods and crude oil that contribute to economic growth. So, the net effect on the economy may be conjecturally positive.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This analysis relies on the metadata information extracted from the WoS database; however, some valuable literatures in the field of digital humanities may not be retrieved from the database owing to the inherent challenge of topic search. This study is also restricted by the scope of publications, the limitation regarding the source of data is that WoS database may have underrepresented publications in this domain.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to give an insight into the thinking of the 1960s and at a time when subsequent advances and developments could not easily have been predicated with any degree of certainty. Provides an analysis and summary of \u201cnew concepts\u201d of cybernetics and discusses their implications.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The first purpose of this paper is to show that the so\u2010called \u201cAdministrative Humanitarian\u201d is not a derivation from the \u201cHuman Science\u201d. It is really derivated from \u201cAntroprocentrismo\u201d innocence, echo, at the same time from Geocentrismo. The second purpose of this paper is to explain why in the administrative humanitarian, while the human being in productive organization is, in a rhetoric way, \u201cthe center\u201d of all, denies its essence on practices related to the act of work.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "From a larger perspective, the conflict over the role of Antiquity in Swedish secondary schools reveals a trajectory for the history of education as part of and later apart from a general history of the humanities. Classical history originally served as a common past from which Swedish culture and education developed, but later lost this integrating function within the burgeoning discipline of Pedagogy. The findings demonstrate the value of bringing the newly (re)formed history of humanities and history of education closer together.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Studies on knowledge management (KM) and its effect on organisational innovation and firm performance have been carried out and subsequently proven. However, the consequence is that KM programmes did not achieve the expected results that they were designed for. Considering the issue mentioned above, a KM shortfall and its underlying challenges seem to exist. The purpose of this study is to assess the current practices of KM, lesson learnt and KM challenges in Malaysian organisations from various types of industries.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The application of the interpretative model allows the identification of the expectations of stakeholders, improving the knowledge of the tangible and intangible attributes of works of art, in order to design appropriate interventions of restoration, conservation and valorization.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Countries in South America should adopt policies that would substantially enlarge FDI inflows to enhance their growth and development.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper provides novel insight into the interrelationship between the specific way of using language and the way of managing and constructing a world. It paves the way for another way of doing management control and accounting.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Most organisations in Mauritius do not practice human capital development at a strategic level but rather at a tactical one. Strategic HRD is mostly practiced at the implementation level of the business strategy rather than at the formulation stage of the mission, vision and strategy itself. However, the practice of strategic human resource development stays a minority within some very few organisations, as they acknowledge the benefits that Strategic HRD brings along.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "In recent years, scientific research on humanistic perspectives and their impact on management has grown exponentially. This study aims to explore the overview and its essential features of humanism management and its precursors (i.e., humanism). Bibliometric findings on the advent and current developmental patterns of humanistic management publications are described.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The outcome of this research provides investors with a better understanding of behavioral biases that influence their decision making. This study provides them a guideline on different behavioral biases that they should consider while making investment decisions.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The findings can act as a guideline for any organisations to address when adopting KM. Identification of the KM challenges provides the basis for organisations to attach considerable importance to employees\u2019 satisfaction and well-being to enhance the chances of successful KM programmes. Managers should take a proactive approach in creating an appropriate atmosphere to cultivate KM culture among employees.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The Pedroni cointegration test establishes a long-run relationship between FDI and economic growth in a panel of ten countries in South America. The long-run estimates of the study find a significant positive impact of FDI on economic growth in the region. The VECM results find a short-run bidirectional causality between FDI and economic growth. The error-term is negative and significant. This indicates the presence of long-run equilibrium relationship among the variables.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study aims to examine the associations among mastering new technologies, teleworkers\u2019 voluntariness and involuntariness and employee well-being (i.e. work engagement and exhaustion). To the best of the authors\u2019 knowledge, no studies have explored the relationships among these constructs in the same conceptual model.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The regression results indicate that intellectual capital (IC) significantly affects bank performance. Further, the study finds that income diversification has a negative and significant effect on bank performance. The results indicate that income diversification reduced the overall impact of IC (Value Added Intellectual Capital (VAIC)) efficiency on bank performance for the moderating influence. However, the moderating role of income diversification on the relationship between individual components of VAIC (HCE, SCE and CEE) varies. While income diversification enhanced the impact of structural capital efficiency (SCE) on bank performance, it also reduced the effect of human capital efficiency (HCE). Additionally, income diversification did not moderate the impact of capital employed efficiency (CEE) on bank performance.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The main intention of this paper is to understand humanistic leadership through an eminent leader representing the United Arab Emirates (UAE) culture. The authors identified a prominent humanistic leader of a well-known private university in Dubai as an example, analyzing his leadership approach from a humanistic lens and demonstrating humanistic leadership characteristics linked to the cultural roots.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Guidance is offered to managerial responsibility in promoting work as dignity, support for work as dignity, maintaining the dominant culture of work as dignity and identifying high-performance versus high-quality workplace. ", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Pays tribute to the foresight of Dr Rose at one of the most challenging periods in the development of these fields. The republication of these ideas in 2000 emphasised the accuracy of this predications of the 1960s.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Epistemologies and methods of both disciplines are analysed, principally in the light of the growing importance of data-intensive research, taking into consideration that there is a tension about the academic status of these disciplines. ", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Improving the performance of PAIs is crucial for societal goals of equitable living and access to opportunity spaces. PAI practitioners are aware of the wealth of past experiences but then struggle to find a coherent and approachable portal that can churn these in response to their specific and contextual needs.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study highlights the importance of workplace dignity as a vital determinant of TKS. Findings of this research underscore the need for enactment of humanistic and employee-oriented organizational policies and practices that signal workplace dignity which can result in increased psychological safety and enhanced organizational identification leading towards higher TKS.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this paper is to study impacts of changes in crude oil price, money supply, fiscal deficit and effective exchange rate on India\u2019s economic growth (expressing all variables in real term).", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This paper explores the contours of digital humanities as a field, touching upon fundamental issues related to the field\u2019s coalescence and thus to its structure and epistemology. It looks at the ways in which digital humanities brings new approaches and sheds new light on manifold humanities foci.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Global citizen learning provides the \u201cconceptual glue\u201d, needed to link social responsibility, sustainability and ethical principles to business curricula. Also, the paper outlines how \u201cglobal citizen learning\u201d can be utilized in existing curricula from a practical perspective. ", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The paper offers an alternative humanistic leadership for government departments, semi private and private companies to create an organizational culture where those values are flourished and creating an awareness in youth leadership programs to include humanistic leadership principles that will eventually increase social welfare.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The understanding the role of cross-cultural differences in knowledge management and practices for urban ecosystems offer the opportunities for rethinking consolidated approach to the interaction among social, economic, and environmental dimensions in urban settings.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "It improves the understanding of the dynamics of trust in human relationships, which is key, as numerous studies in management carried out over the past decades show. Having an increasingly clear and complete understanding of trust is fundamental to understand, analyze, develop and manage interpersonal relationships within organizations.", "output": "Practical implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The objective of the study was to analyze the perception of knowledge and experience development in social entrepreneurship in students of a university certified by Ashoka as a Changemaker campus and to identify data that argue for equitable training among all students regardless of gender and discipline studied.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The dearth of green standards (GS) in sub-Saharan Africa is alarming and the green cost premiums (GCP) in seeking certification in emerging markets are scanty. This paper studied the Building Energy-Efficiency Code of Nigeria (BEEC) and estimated the potential GCPs associated with the various energy-efficiency ratings.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The integrative model of organizational trust by Mayer ", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The data analysis result demonstrates that digital humanities databases are widely used and recognized in China. However, the problem of low actual usage remains.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Hofstede's theory may be problematic from both a methodological/theoretical and practical view when applied to the 80 per cent of the globe we term developing. It is necessary to break out of an epistemic paradigm and a \u201cview from nowhere\u201d in order to focus on multiple layers of cultural interfaces within power dynamics that influence the nature of hybrid organizations and individual cultural identity. The purpose of this paper therefore is to develop a theory of cross\u2010cultural interfaces.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "This study only focuses on a single higher education institution, and further studies need to be conducted to reach a generalization.", "output": "Research limitations/implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Global citizenship, social responsibility and sustainability are constructs increasingly used in business schools. Yet, there is no widely accepted definition or conceptualization of the global citizen, nor is there strong evidence of how the global citizen is effectively translated into university ethos, culture and practice. This paper aims to conceptualize the global citizen in higher education broadly and more specifically in regard to business schools. ", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The study provides a framework within which educators may examine the authenticity of beginning teachers' practice. In particular, educators may wish to carefully consider the evidence suggesting that pre\u2010service teachers practice may be inauthentic, that is, primarily imitative as a result of custodializing socialization factors, but only in particular circumstances associated with their predominantly humanistic beliefs about education.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "First, a simple macroeconomic model is formulated to this effect. Next, linear autoregressive distributed lag procedure and vector error-correction model are applied for growth empirics. Annual data are used from 1977 through 2015.", "output": "Design/methodology/approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The originality here lies primarily in thinking outside the boxes that have emulated, evaluated, or expanded on the central thrust of McGregor's thinking. Other than placing finite and infinite games in a management/organizational context, and suggesting some questions for research and practice, the only other original thought was to consider the \u201cmeta\u201d legacy of McGregor's example of going outside management thinking to inform what he believed to be valid, rather than stay strictly within the domains of social science and traditional management thinking. All this, of course, in the pursuit of advancing his concern for the human side of enterprise.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The purpose of this study is to specify cultural properties that influence inter-firm cooperation, advancing a conventional theoretical economic-based framework.", "output": "Purpose", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Humanistic leadership, oriented towards upliftment of community and society, and not just profit maximisation, is critical to creating a more sustainable and peaceful world.", "output": "Social implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "The reconstructuring of Russia's political and economic system in the last decade of the twentieth century and transition to a market\u2010oriented economy gave rise to a modern wave of debates over the fundamentals of economic theory. The present paper focuses on the importance of the humanistic approach in the theory of social economy that involves historical, philosophical, legal and others points of view on the economic life of society.", "output": "Originality/value", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "According to the summary text of the field of Humanities and Social sciences given below, determine which part of the summary this text belongs to, and select a category from ['Purpose', 'Design/methodology/approach', 'Findings', 'Research limitations/implications', 'Practical implications', 'Social implications', 'Originality/value'] to output, output the category and nothing else. ", "input": "Practicum socialization experiences were more closely associated with participants' PCI at the end of the teacher education program than any of the demographic, experiential, or philosophical orientation variables.", "output": "Findings", "system": "", "history": [] } ]