diff --git "a/train.json" "b/train.json" --- "a/train.json" +++ "b/train.json" @@ -1,1772 +1,1779 @@ [ { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Regeneron (NASDAQ:REGN) was lifted to Outperform from Sector Perform at RBC Capital on Friday, with analysts raising the price target for the stock to $1,076 from $884 per share. Analysts noted in a memo to clients that REGN has a \"prolific\" R&D engine. They also pointed to its Dupi success and good HD start. \"We have long been enthusiastic about Dupi's sales prospects and many of REGN's pipeline programs, but have remained on the sidelines due to concerns around Street over-optimism for the Eylea franchise,\" explained the analysts.\"However, things have changed, with a number of recent wins - strong Eylea HD data and initial market conversion, Dupi COPD trial successes, aflibercept biosimilar litigation victory, good pipeline progress - that should reduce pressure on NT Eylea commercial performance and provide increased visibility around medium/long-term growth,\" they added. The analysts acknowledged that REGN shares have appreciated, and some people may prefer to wait for a pullback before stepping in. Still, they believe that with the near-term overhangs removed and there being \"considerable room for additional fundamental upside,\" it is \"as good a time as any to own one of the most dynamic all-around stories in large-cap biotech.\"", - "output": "RBC Capital upgraded Regeneron (REGN) to Outperform, raising the price target to $1,076 due to its strong R&D engine, Dupi success, and positive HD start, despite concerns about Eylea franchise over-optimism.", + "input": "DSP Fund Managers IFSC, a subsidiary of DSP Asset Managers (DSP AMC), has started operation in GIFT City, Gandhinagar.The asset manager firm plans to offer a wide range of investment products through the subsidiary, including late stage investing, private equities, and long \u2013 short hedge funds including long-only high conviction strategies, it said in a press release.\"It will be positioned as DSP AMC\u2019s offshore hub and will provide both Indian investment solutions for global investors and global solutions for offshore and Indian investors,\" the AMC said.Union Asset Management Company on Monday announced the launch of Children\u2019s Fund, a scheme which will invest in a mix of securities comprising equity, equity-related securities and debt instruments. The investments will be locked-in for five years or till the child attains the age of majority, whichever is earlier.The new fund offering (NFO) will close for subscription on December 12, 2023 and will reopen for sale and repurchase within 5 business days from allotment.", + "output": "DSP Fund Managers IFSC, a subsidiary of DSP AMC, has begun operations in GIFT City, offering investment products like late-stage investing, private equities, and hedge funds. Union Asset Management Company has launched Children's Fund, a scheme investing in equity, equity-related securities, and debt instruments, with a lock-in period of five years or until the child reaches majority.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "London, Jan 10 (IANS) Attacks by Iran-backed militants in the Red Sea have effectively closed one of the world\u2019s main trade routes to most container ships and vessels which carry almost every necessary items from one corner of the globe to another, media reports said.A prolonged closure of the waterway, which connects with the Suez Canal, can snarl global supply chains and drive up the prices of manufactured goods at a crucial moment in the battle to defeat inflation. The Suez Canal accounts for 10-15 per cent of world trade, which includes oil exports, and for 30 per cent of global container shipping volumes.The Houthi militants, based in Yemen, say they are taking revenge for Israel\u2019s war against Hamas in Gaza. The US military and its allies have beefed up maritime security but the attacks continue, 21 Houthi missiles and drones were shot down late Tuesday, CNN reported.As the crisis persists, the stakes for the global economy are rising. Retailers are already warning of delays, and the cost of shipping goods is increasing, CNN reported.In a biannual report released on Tuesday, the World Bank warned that the disruption to key shipping routes was eroding slack in supply networks and increasing the likelihood of inflationary bottlenecks.The danger to crew, cargo and vessels has forced carriers to reroute ships around the Cape of Good Hope in South Africa, resulting in delays of up to three weeks, CNN reported.--IANSsan/dan", - "output": "Attacks by Iran-backed militants in the Red Sea have effectively closed one of the world's main trade routes, the Suez Canal, which accounts for 10-15% of world trade and 30% of global container shipping volumes, leading to delays, increased shipping costs, and potential inflationary bottlenecks.", + "input": "WORLDWIDE \u2013 The global initial public offering (IPO) market is poised for a resurgence in 2024, as companies across various regions gear up for significant listings. In Asia, Alibaba (NYSE:BABA)'s logistics arm, Cainiao, is considering a Hong Kong IPO that could be valued at $1 billion. Concurrently, Tokyo Metro is on track for a $5 billion offering, having secured the green light from Japan's Transport Ministry. Indian electric scooter manufacturer Ola is also in the fray, seeking to raise $660 million in preparation for its IPO.In Europe, the potential for interest rate cuts is creating an optimistic environment for IPOs, with companies such as Germany's Douglas and Spain's Tendam contemplating market debuts. Additionally, pharmaceutical giant Sanofi (EPA:SASY) (NASDAQ:SNY) is exploring the possibility of spinning off its consumer-health division, a move that could see the new entity valued at over $20 billion.The United States is not far behind, with Renaissance Capital forecasting between 120 and 170 IPOs this year. Social media platform Reddit is targeting a valuation near $15 billion, although its profitability remains under scrutiny.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "The global IPO market is expected to rebound in 2024, with major listings planned in Asia, Europe, and the US, including Alibaba's logistics arm Cainiao, Tokyo Metro, and Reddit, driven by factors such as potential interest rate cuts and companies seeking capital for growth.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 10 (IANS) An Indian-origin scientist, Vijay Murugesan-led team has discovered a new battery material using Artificial Intelligence (AI) and supercomputing that could reduce lithium use in batteries.The findings were made by Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT) and the US-based Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL).The new battery material came out using Microsoft\u2019s Azure Quantum Elements to narrow down 32 million potential inorganic materials to 18 promising candidates that could be used in battery development in just 80 hours.The Microsoft Quantum team used AI to identify around 500,000 stable materials in the space of a few days.According to the scientists, the new material could potentially reduce lithium use by up to 70 per cent.Since the discovery of the new material, it has been used to power a lightbulb. The AI-derived material is a solid-state electrolyte.Ions shuttle back and forth through the electrolyte, between the cathode and the anode, ideally with minimal resistance.Initially, scientists thought that sodium ions and lithium ions couldn\u2019t be used together in a solid-state electrolyte system because they are similarly charged but have different sizes.It was assumed that the structural framework of a solid-state electrolyte material couldn\u2019t support the movement of two different ions.But after testing, Murugesan said, \u201cWe found that the sodium and lithium ions seem to help each other\".Lithium got attention as a battery component in the early 1900s, but rechargeable lithium-ion batteries didn\u2019t hit the market until the 1990s. Today, Lithium-ion batteries power everything from phones to medical gadgets, electric vehicles, and satellites.The US Department of Energy predicted that lithium demand would increase five to tenfold by 2030. Lithium is already relatively short, and thus expensive.Mining it is environmentally and geopolitically problematic. Traditional lithium-ion batteries also pose safety issues, with the potential to catch fire or explode.Many researchers are looking for alternatives, both for lithium and for the materials used as electrolytes. Solid-state electrolytes show promise for their stability and safety, according to the scientists.--IANSshs/rad", - "output": "Vijay Murugesan-led team used AI and supercomputing to discover a new battery material that could reduce lithium use by up to 70%, potentially powering a lightbulb. The material is a solid-state electrolyte that allows sodium and lithium ions to shuttle back and forth, overcoming the assumption that different ions couldn't coexist in such a system.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "A renowned group of pediatricians and an attorney with expertise in child abuse matters proposed a medical definition of intrafamilial child torture perpetrated by a caretaker in a landmark 2014 publication in the health sciences literature. Representing one of the most widely cited publications on non-politically motivated child torture to date, this medical definition encompassing physical abuse, psychological abuse, deprivation, and neglect characterizing child torture has been broadly recognized and accepted by multidisciplinary professionals across medical, child welfare, and criminal justice sectors. While the medical community's efforts aimed to compel legislative changes, including adoption of explicit torture-specific statutes that would enable criminal justice system responses reflective of abuse severity, subsequent legal analyses have revealed tremendous variability in criminal investigations, prosecution, sentencing, and case outcomes. In this discussion piece, medico-legal issues relevant to intrafamilial child torture case prosecution are reviewed. The impact of the established medical definition on jurisdictional legal approaches and unique case challenges related to longitudinal nature of abuse, frequent psychological injury, and victim-perpetrator dynamics are explored in depth. Utilizing available legal research platforms, investigative information, health sciences literature, and prosecutor self-report, existing child torture statutes and case outcomes were compared with focus on perpetrator, victim, socio-environmental, and community influence on legal outcome. Prosecutorial challenges facing jurisdictions lacking child torture statutes are discussed with emphasis placed on the critical role played by the medical community to support diagnosis of physical and emotional impacts to the child. Finally, the process by which states can establish a jurisdictional torture statute are suggested.", + "output": "Child torture victimization: Review of criminal statutes and medico-legal issues.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The cryptocurrency Dogecoin recently witnessed a sharp but brief increase in value, sparked by a false report circulating on Telegram that claimed the death of its famed mascot, Kabuso. The misinformation briefly pushed Dogecoin's price up to 8.3 cents, marking a 9% surge, before it stabilized at around 8 cents.The false news, disseminated by an unidentified user, led to over $674,000 in liquidations as traders reacted to the unverified claim. This event underscored the vulnerability of cryptocurrencies like Dogecoin to sudden market movements based on rumors and highlights the broader impact that unverified information can have on digital asset valuations.Despite the temporary disturbance, Dogecoin continues to hold a substantial position in the cryptocurrency market, with a reported capitalization of $11 billion. The incident serves as a reminder of the inherent volatility within the crypto markets and the importance of critical evaluation of news sources within the investment community.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Dogecoin's price surged 9% to 8.3 cents due to a false report of its mascot's death, leading to $674,000 in liquidations, highlighting the vulnerability of cryptocurrencies to rumors.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Across 133 confirmed mpox zoonotic index cases reported during 1970-2021 in Africa, cases occurred year-round near the equator, where climate is consistent. However, in tropical regions of the northern hemisphere under a dry/wet season cycle, cases occurred seasonally. Our findings further support the seasonality of mpox zoonotic transmission risk.", + "output": "Seasonal Patterns of Mpox Index Cases, Africa, 1970-2021.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investors suffered connectivity issues at BSE, making it difficult for them to place orders during the start of the day's trade on Thursday. Some brokerages, including ICICI Direct, Sharekhan, and Dhan, advised their clients to place orders on the National Stock Exchange (NSE) until the issue was resolved.As per exchange officials, the technical issue was due to the internet service provider (ISP), and the issue was resolved by 9:30 am.\"Clients, please note: You may face difficulty in placing trades on the BSE exchange as there is a connectivity issue at BSE. You can place your trades at NSE, which is working fine. We are working with BSE team on resolving it and will update once it is up,\" tweeted leading brokerage ICICI Direct at 9:07 am.In a bid to smoothen out volatility, domestic bourses conduct a pre-open session between 9:00 am and 9:15 am. Meanwhile, the continuous trading session is held between 9:15 am and 3:30 pm.Earlier in January this year, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) revised the reporting guidelines for the stock exchanges and other market infrastructure institutions (MIIs) during trading outages. Under the new standard operating procedure, MIIs need to inform of such outages within 15 minutes of the occurrence. The exchange is also required to update at time intervals of 45 minutes.Incidentally, these rules were formed following a trading glitch at NSE in February 2021, which had halted trading at the country's largest bourse for nearly four hours. Following the incident, Sebi issued a show cause notice to NSE alleging failure on the part of NSE's crisis management team (CMT).Earlier this year, NSE and its arm NSE Clearing had agreed to pay a total of Rs 76 crore to settle this case.NSE, in its response to the regulator, had submitted that the technical glitch occurred on account of reasons beyond its control and the exchange could not have reasonably anticipated the problem.", - "output": "BSE experienced connectivity issues on Thursday, leading to trading difficulties for investors. The issue, caused by an ISP, was resolved by 9:30 am, prompting brokerages to advise clients to trade on NSE until the issue was resolved.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Objective. The percutaneous puncture lung mass biopsy procedure, which relies on preoperative CT (Computed Tomography) images, is considered the gold standard for determining the benign or malignant nature of lung masses. However, the traditional lung puncture procedure has several issues, including long operation times, a high probability of complications, and high exposure to CT radiation for the patient, as it relies heavily on the surgeon's clinical experience. Approach. To address these problems, a multi-constrained objective optimization model based on clinical criteria for the percutaneous puncture lung mass biopsy procedure has been proposed. Additionally, based on fuzzy optimization, a multidimensional spatial Pareto front algorithm has been developed for optimal path selection. The algorithm finds optimal paths, which are displayed on 3D images, and provides reference points for clinicians' surgical path planning. Main results. To evaluate the algorithm's performance, 25 data sets collected from the Second People's Hospital of Zigong were used for prospective and retrospective experiments. The results demonstrate that 92% of the optimal paths generated by the algorithm meet the clinicians' surgical needs. Significance. The algorithm proposed in this paper is innovative in the selection of mass target point, the integration of constraints based on clinical standards, and the utilization of multi-objective optimization algorithm. Comparison experiments have validated the better performance of the proposed algorithm. From a clinical standpoint, the algorithm proposed in this paper has a higher clinical feasibility of the proposed pathway than related studies, which reduces the dependency of the physician's expertise and clinical experience on pathway planning during the percutaneous puncture lung mass biopsy procedure.", + "output": "Path planning algorithm for percutaneous puncture lung mass biopsy procedure based on the multi-objective constraints and fuzzy optimization", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 11 (IANS) There were 65 lakh online food delivery orders from Zomato (NS:ZOMT), Swiggy and others on the New Year's Eve 2023, setting a record and delivering 18 per cent higher volumes than the New Year's Eve 2022, a report showed on Thursday. The average order value (AOV) on the day was also at least 30 per cent higher compared to other days of the year, according to market research firm Redseer Strategy Consultants.\u201cSpike days like the IPL, Cricket World Cups, Diwali, NYE etc. are critical for online food delivery services as customers order more and spend more,\u201d said Abhijit Routray, Associate Partner at Redseer.It is also important for the brands and platforms to be able to serve the increased load on these days as customer experience cannot be hampered on these celebratory occasions, he added.The day started with gross merchandise value (GMV) in breakfast (orders placed between 6 a.m. to 11 a.m.) being 1.5-2 times the daily average of the year.The GMV peaked in the dinner and late-night orders, being 2.5-3 times the average of other days.\u201cAnother dimension to premiumisation was people ordering from premium restaurants to treat themselves on the day,\u201d the report noted.Given the super-normal demand, platforms were able to step up to provide superior customer experience on the day with customers across city tiers expressing high satisfaction with food quality, packaging, delivery time and in-app discounts.--IANSna/prw", - "output": "On New Year's Eve 2023, online food delivery orders from Zomato, Swiggy, and others reached a record 65 lakh, an 18% increase from 2022, with an average order value at least 30% higher than usual due to increased demand and premium restaurant orders.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The adoption of AI-powered systems in healthcare has revolutionized the field by introducing autonomous diagnostics and predictions, though it remains a source of debate due to its disruptive nature. This research utilizes the holistic model of stress to empirically examine the effects of six techno-stressors on both techno-eustress and techno-distress among users in the healthcare sector. Data for this research was collected from 224 participants through an e-survey distributed across diverse sources. The findings reveal intriguing insights, highlighting the emergence of techno-unpredictability as a potential new techno-stressor within the context of AI-powered systems in healthcare. With this newfound understanding, healthcare specialists and organizations can stay one step ahead, better equipped to address and navigate the complexities of emerging stressors for enhanced well-being, patient care and safety.", + "output": "Navigating AI unpredictability: Exploring technostress in AI-powered healthcare systems", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) PNC Infratech (NS:PNCI) Ltd and PNC Infra Holdings Ltd (PNC Infra), a wholly-owned subsidiary of PNC Infratech Ltd , have executed definitive agreements with Highways Infrastructure Trust (HIT), an Infrastructure Investment Trust (InvIT) whose sponsor is affiliated with funds, vehicles and accounts managed and advised by affiliates of KKR & Co Inc., to divest 12 of the company's road assets, which comprises of 11 National Highway (NH) Hybrid Annuity mode (HAM) assets and 1 State Highway BOT Toll asset with approximately 3,800 lane km in Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka, and Rajasthan. The enterprise value of the transaction is Rs 9,005.7 crore together with the earn outs and is subject to any adjustments as stipulated in the definitive agreements translating to an equity value of Rs 2,902 crore (including cash) on invested equity of Rs 1,740 crore.The divestment is aligned with the company\u2019s strategic objective of recycling the capital invested in operating road assets to leverage the ambitious growth vision that has been outlined by the government for this sector.PNC Infratech Ltd Managing Director Yogesh Jain said: \"We feel proud to announce this landmark transaction \u2013 one of the largest in terms of value in the Indian roads sector. The transaction demonstrates the continued investor interest in the sector for high quality portfolios. This deal demonstrates our multi-pronged strategic objective of value creation commencing from winning the concession in a competitive bid process, relying on our strong execution capabilities to develop the best-in-class infrastructure within the envisaged timelines and recycling the operating assets to unlock the value for all our shareholders. This transaction would help us further strengthen our strong balance sheet and would give us a large headroom to continue pursuing our growth ambitions.\"--IANS", - "output": "PNC Infratech and PNC Infra Holdings have divested 12 road assets to Highways Infrastructure Trust for an enterprise value of Rs 9,005.7 crore, with an equity value of Rs 2,902 crore, to recycle capital and pursue growth ambitions.", + "input": "Bank stocks saw a sharp surge in noon deals on Friday after the Reserve Bank of India announced that it will discontinue the implementation of incremental-cash reserve ratio (I-CRR) in a phased manner.\"On a review, it has been decided to discontinue the I-CRR in a phased manner. Based on an assessment of current and evolving liquidity conditions, it has been decided that the amounts impounded under the I-CRR would be released in stages so that system liquidity is not subjected to sudden shocks, and money markets function in an orderly manner,\" the RBI said in a statement on Friday, September 8.At 2:30 PM, the Nifty Bank index was ruling 1 per cent higher on the National Stock Exchange (NSE) as against a 0.66 per cent gain in the benchmark Nifty50 index.Among individual stocks, Bandhan Bank quoted 3 per cent higher, Federal Bank 2 per cent, and Bank of Baroda, State Bank of India (SBI), IndusInd Bank, AU Small Finance Bank, and HDFC Bank 1 per cent each.The Nifty Private Bank and PSU Bank indices were up 1 per cent each as well.As per the schedule, the RBI will release 25 per cent of the amount received under I-CRR on September 9, next 25 per cent on September 23, and the remaining 50 per cent on October 7.During the August review of the monetary policy, the RBI mandated scheduled banks to maintain an additional 10 per cent CRR on the increase in their net demand and time liabilities between May 19, 2023 and July 28, 2023. The I-CRR mandate came into effect from August 12.According to the RBI's state of the economy report, some recent developments, including the return of Rs 2,000 banknotes overwhelmingly in the form of deposits, had expanded liquidity disproportionately, causing some dissonance with the disinflationary stance of monetary policy, while impeding transmission of policy impulses across the term structure of interest rates.The intent of the I-CRR mandate was to return the impounded funds ahead of advance tax outflows from the banking system, and well before the pick-up in demand for bank credit that typically characterised the second half of the year.", + "output": "The Reserve Bank of India's announcement to phase out the incremental-cash reserve ratio (I-CRR) led to a surge in bank stocks on Friday, with the Nifty Bank index rising 1% on the NSE. The RBI will release 25% of the I-CRR funds on September 9, another 25% on September 23, and the remaining 50% on October 7.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Chennai, Jan 10 (IANS) Credit rating agency ICRA (NS:ICRA) on Wednesday said its outlook on the Indian aviation industry is stable on the back of the fast-paced recovery in domestic passenger traffic in FY2023 and nine month FY2024, and expectations of the trend continuing for the rest of FY2024.In a research report on the sector, ICRA said the industry witnessed improved pricing power, reflected in the higher yields (over pre-Covid levels) and, thus, the revenue per available seat kilometre \u2013 cost per available seat kilometre (RASK-CASK) spread of the airlines.The momentum in air passenger traffic witnessed in the current fiscal is expected to continue in FY2025, though further expansion in yields from the current levels may be limited.For December, 2023, domestic air passenger traffic was estimated at about 138.1 lakh as against about 127.4 lakh in November 2023.Domestic air passenger traffic in the nine month FY2024 (April\u2013December 2023) was 1,145.4 lakh, a YoY growth of 16 per cent.The airlines' capacity deployment in December 2023 was higher by about 3 per cent than December, 2022. Further, for 8M FY2024 (April\u2013November 2023), the international passenger traffic for Indian carriers stood at about 189.5 lakh, a YoY growth of about 28 per cent.--IANSvj/svn", - "output": "ICRA maintains a stable outlook for the Indian aviation industry due to the rapid recovery in domestic passenger traffic in FY2023 and the first nine months of FY2024, with expectations of continued growth in FY2024. The industry has experienced improved pricing power, resulting in higher yields and a positive RASK-CASK spread for airlines.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "OBJECTIVE: To assess the health and economic outcomes of a PCV13 or PCV15 age-based (65years-and-above) vaccination program in Switzerland.INTERVENTIONS: The three vaccination strategies examined were:Target population: All adults aged 65years-and-above. Perspective(s): Switzerland health care payer.TIME HORIZON: 35years. Discount rate: 3.0%. Costing year: 2023 Swiss Francs (CHF).STUDY DESIGN: A static Markov state-transition model.DATA SOURCES: Published literature and publicly available databases or reports.OUTCOME MEASURES: Pneumococcal diseases (PD) i.e., invasive pneumococcal diseases (IPD) and non-bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia (NBPP); total quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs), total costs and incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (CHF/QALY gained).RESULTS: Using an assumed coverage of 60%, the PCV15 strategy prevented a substantially higher number of cases/deaths than the PCV13 strategy when compared to the No vaccination strategy (1,078 IPD; 21,155 NBPP; 493 deaths). The overall total QALYs were 10,364,620 (PCV15), 10,364,070 (PCV13), and 10,362,490 (no vaccination). The associated overall total costs were CHF 741,949,814 (PCV15), CHF 756,051,954 (PCV13) and CHF 698,329,579 (no vaccination). Thus, the PCV13 strategy was strongly dominated by the PCV15 strategy. The ICER of the PCV15 strategy (vs. no vaccination) was CHF 20,479/QALY gained. In two scenario analyses where the vaccine effectiveness for serotype 3 were reduced (75% to 39.3% for IPD; 45% to 23.6% for NBPP) and NBPP incidence was increased (from 1,346 to 1,636/100,000), the resulting ICERs were CHF 29,432 and CHF 13,700/QALY gained, respectively. The deterministic and probabilistic sensitivity analyses demonstrated the robustness of the qualitative results-the estimated ICERs for the PCV15 strategy (vs. No vaccination) were all below CHF 30,000/QALYs gained.CONCLUSIONS: These results demonstrate that using PCV15 among adults aged 65years-and-above can prevent a substantial number of PD cases and deaths while remaining cost-effective over a range of inputs and scenarios.", + "output": "Evaluating the health and economic outcomes of a PCV15 vaccination program for adults aged 65years-and-above in Switzerland.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "PARIS - Dassault Aviation Group has reported a decrease in aircraft orders and deliveries for the year 2023 compared to the previous year. The French aerospace company, known for its Rafale fighter jets and Falcon business jets, received 60 orders for Rafale aircraft, a decrease from the 92 orders received in 2022. Of the 60 Rafales ordered in 2023, 42 were for France and 18 for Indonesia. Notably, an additional order of 18 Rafale jets for Indonesia, which was finalized on January 8, 2024, was not included in the 2023 figures.The company also saw a decline in orders for its Falcon jets, with 23 orders in 2023, down from 64 in the previous year. In terms of deliveries, Dassault Aviation delivered 13 Rafale jets (11 to France and 2 to export customers) in 2023, falling short of the 15 it had projected. This is a slight decrease from the 14 Rafale deliveries (13 export, 1 France) in 2022. For the Falcon business jets, 26 units were delivered in 2023, which is lower than the 35 jets the company had expected to deliver and also less than the 32 delivered in 2022.As of December 31, 2023, the backlog for Dassault Aviation included 211 Rafale aircraft (141 export and 70 for France), marking an increase from the 164 Rafale backlog at the end of 2022. The Falcon backlog slightly decreased to 84 jets, compared to 87 at the end of the previous year.The Falcon 6X, which was certified on August 22, 2023, and incorporates post-certification upgrades approved by the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), entered service at the end of 2023.Dassault Aviation is set to release its full-year financial results on March 6, 2024, which will provide further insight into the company's financial performance, including the amounts in euros related to these aircraft figures.With a history spanning over a century, Dassault Aviation has delivered more than 10,000 military and civil aircraft to over 90 countries. The company reported revenues of \u20ac6.9 billion in 2022 and employs approximately 12,700 people. This announcement is based on a press release statement from Dassault Aviation.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Dassault Aviation reported a decrease in aircraft orders and deliveries for 2023 compared to 2022, with 60 Rafale orders (42 for France, 18 for Indonesia) and 23 Falcon jet orders. Deliveries included 13 Rafale jets and 26 Falcon business jets, with backlogs of 211 Rafale and 84 Falcon aircraft as of December 31, 2023.", + "input": "Instacart (NASDAQ:CART) was lifted to Outperform from Peer Perform at Wolfe Research Wednesday with a new price target of $35 per share. Analysts told investors in a note that they believe the risk/reward is attractive at current levels and see several paths for shares to Outperform, including a potential merger with Uber (NYSE:UBER).\"We believe CART has many levers to improve monetization and grow EBITDA MT. Furthermore, we think CART's current asset value is too cheap, presenting the optionality of a merger with UBER,\" analysts wrote. Wolfe Research believes Uber could explore a merger with CART to accelerate efforts in the critical $1 trillion grocery space. In addition, they noted the financial synergies on revenues and costs being significant, as well as regulatory risks appearing minimal. Meanwhile, CART could entertain a merger with Uber as the competitive risks are rising, while product initiatives aimed at GTV reacceleration have been less impactful so far. \"While UBER's fundamentals are solid MT, grocery is a key category to sustain growth LT, and competition is making rapid progress,\" analysts said. \"Second, UBER has a favorable cash position and val levels that could make the transaction accretive.\"\"Press sources [previously] reported CART was exploring a sale under prior CEO in 2021. While CART has achieved nice progress under the current team, MT growth outlook is sluggish. The upcoming lock up expiration could further pressure shares,\" analysts added.", + "output": "Wolfe Research upgraded Instacart (CART) to Outperform, citing attractive risk/reward and potential merger with Uber (UBER) to accelerate growth in the $1 trillion grocery space. The analysts believe CART's current asset value is undervalued, presenting merger optionality with UBER, which could benefit from CART's expertise in the grocery sector.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - Ark Invest, the investment firm known for its focus on innovative and disruptive technologies, has divested a significant portion of its holdings in the ProShares Bitcoin Strategy ETF (NYSE:BITO). The sale, carried out through the ARK Next Generation Internet ETF (NYSEARCA:ARKW), involved 757,664 units of BITO, with the transaction valued at approximately $15.8 million.This move is part of a broader rebalancing effort by Ark Invest, as it transitions from the Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (OTC:GBTC) to its own Ark21Shares Bitcoin ETF (NYSEARCA:ARKB). The shift indicates a strategic reallocation within Ark's portfolio, focusing more on its proprietary Bitcoin ETF offering.Despite the sale, Cathie Wood, the CEO of Ark Invest, remains optimistic about the future of Bitcoin. Wood has projected a significant increase in the value of Bitcoin, suggesting that it has the potential to reach $1.5 million by 2030. Her bullish outlook on the cryptocurrency underscores the confidence she and her firm have in the long-term prospects of digital assets.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Ark Invest sold $15.8 million worth of ProShares Bitcoin Strategy ETF (BITO) to transition to its own Ark21Shares Bitcoin ETF (ARKB), while CEO Cathie Wood remains bullish on Bitcoin's potential to reach $1.5 million by 2030.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Spotlighting a 500 -year -old detail in Michelangelo's David, this paper delves into the intricate connection between technique and art in the medical field, especially in esthetic surgery. With rapid technological advancement, medical specialties are becoming increasingly segmented, leading to potential oversights in holistic human examination. Drawing from an- cient Greek concepts, Techne, Ars, and Episteme are explored as symbolic re- presentations of the convergence of skill and knowledge. Art, defined as a reflection of human creativity and emotion, was historically intertwined with science, as symbolized by the nine Muses. The Renaissance period, exemplified by works like David, underlines the profound relationship between art and anatomy. Dr. Gelfman's observations on the David sign serve as a testament to the continuous dance between medical science and artistic representation. This paper underscores the timeless value of a comprehensive approach in medical practice, urging professionals to amalgamate technical precision with an artistic understanding of the human form. Level of evidence: Level V, opinion expert. (c) 2024 British Association of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.", + "output": "Deciphering the David Sign: Intersections in esthetic surgery and renaissance sculpture", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) on Tuesday extended the deadline for making nominations by demat account holders to December 31.In March, the regulator had extended the deadline from March 31 to September 30. Further, Sebi has also made the submission of \u2018choice of nomination\u2019 for trading accounts as voluntary instead of mandatory based on the representations received from exchanges and brokers\u2019 associations.Further, the market regulator has also extended the last date for physical security holders to submit PAN, nomination, contact details, bank account details, and specimen signature for their corresponding folio numbers to December 31.The IPO of JSW Infrastructure was subscribed 2.1 times on Tuesday. The retail and high networth individual portions of the IPO were already subscribed nearly four times each.The company\u2019s Rs 2,800-crore IPO, the second-largest for calendar 2023, closes on Wednesday. The company already allotted shares worth Rs 1,260 crore to 65 anchor investors at Rs 119 apiece.At that price, JSW Infra is valued at Rs 24,990 crore. JSW Infra is the second largest port operator in terms of cargo handling capacity. Meanwhile, Manoj Vaibhav Gems N Jewellers\u2019 Rs 270-crore IPO, which closed on Tuesday, managed to garner just 2.25 times subscription.", - "output": "SEBI extended the deadline for demat account holders to make nominations to December 31, and made the submission of 'choice of nomination' for trading accounts voluntary. JSW Infrastructure's IPO was subscribed 2.1 times on Tuesday, with the retail and high networth individual portions subscribed nearly four times each.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The public will rightly not value a science that is more concerned with demographic population matching than with ideas. Taking further steps in the direction of identity politics will reduce public confidence in psychology's conclusions and reduce trust and respect. If psychology embraces demographic quotas, there will be self-selection out of the discipline, and that self-selection will harm our science.", + "output": "Toward a Psychology of Ideas Rather Than Demographics: Commentary on Hommel (2024)", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "India is not planning any changes to its tax regime to help Indian government bonds be included on other global indices, a government source said on Wednesday.JPMorgan's decision last week to include India in its emerging market bond index from June 2024 is likely to bring in around $25 billion, as per analysts' estimates. Fellow index provider FTSE Russell, which has India on the watchlist for inclusion, has a review scheduled later this week. The Bloomberg indexes do not include India either.India imposes a 20% withholding tax on foreign investors buying and selling local debt, seen as a deterrent for traders, as well as index providers.India's Finance Ministry did not immediately reply to an email from Reuters.The source, who did not want to be named because he is not authorised to speak to media, also said the federal government's revenue and expenditure was in line with budget estimates so far.The government has spent 40% of its budgeted capital expenditure by early September, the source said.India's federal government is targeting a fiscal deficit of 5.9% of GDP for the financial year ending March 31, 2024 and will borrow 6.55 trillion rupees ($78.70 billion)in the October-March period.Net borrowing during that period will be 3.74 trillion rupees, which includes repayment of 2.81 trillion rupees on account of securities maturing, the person said.", - "output": "India will not alter its tax regime to facilitate the inclusion of Indian government bonds in global indices, despite JPMorgan's decision to include India in its emerging market bond index from June 2024, which is expected to attract $25 billion. India's 20% withholding tax on foreign investors is seen as a deterrent for traders and index providers.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Chlorine-resistant bacteria (CRB) in drinking water treatment plants (DWTPs) jeopardize water quality and pose a potential risk to human health. However, the specific response of CRB to chlorination and chloramination remains uncharacterized. Therefore, we analyzed 16S rRNA sequencing data from water samples before and after chlorination and chloramination taken between January and December 2020. Proteobacteria and Firmicutes dominated all finished water samples. After chloramination, Acinetobacter, Pseudomonas, Methylobacterium, Ralstonia, and Sphingomonas were the dominant CRB, whereas Ralstonia, Bacillus, Acinetobacter, Pseudomonas, and Enterococcus were prevalent after chlorination. Over 75% of the CRB e.g. Acinetobacter, Pseudomonas, Bacillus, and Enterococcus were shared between the chlorination and chloramination, involving potentially pathogens, such as Acinetobacter baumannii and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Notably, certain genera such as Faecalibacterium, Geobacter, and Megasphaera were enriched as strong CRB after chloramination, whereas Vogesella, Flavobacterium, Thalassolituus, Pseudoalteromonas, and others were enriched after chlorination according to LEfSe analysis. The shared CRB correlated with temperature, pH, and turbidity, displaying a seasonal pattern with varying sensitivity to chlorination and chloramination in cold and warm seasons. These findings enhance our knowledge of the drinking water microbiome and microbial health risks, thus enabling better infectious disease control through enhanced disinfection strategies in DWTPs.", + "output": "Comparative analysis of chlorine-resistant bacteria after chlorination and chloramination in drinking water treatment plants.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Markets regulator Sebi's chief Madhabi Puri Buch on Wednesday said municipal authorities can look at having specific escrow accounts to garner funds for various urban infrastructure projects.At an event in the national capital, she said there are a good number of investors who are waiting to invest in urban infrastructure projects.She said that one thing that can help in garnering funds is credit ratings.Generally, an entity with a higher credit rating will be able to raise funds more easily compared to those having less credit worthiness.\"Now, the question is to get credit rating. The beautiful part (of) what we have learnt over the last few years' issuances that we have had is (the) structure of creating escrow accounts and therefore, ring fencing certain cash flows. It has really created a fantastic structure in which investors have a lot of faith,\" the Sebi Chairperson said.Such an escrow account structure will give investors an understanding of \"what is outside the ring fence\" and they don't need to worry about every single aspect of a municipal corporation.\"They (investors) need to worry (only) about the larger balance sheet... they only need to worry about what is inside the escrow account. This simplifies the life of everybody quite a lot.\"This escrow (account) mechanism should really become digital and once that happens, credit rating automatically becomes, let's say, investment grade,\" Buch said.Participating in a workshop organised by G20 Infrastructure Working Group, she also mentioned mechanisms available for credit enhancement and those can be potentially used for giving a certain amount of credit guarantee.\"A combination of escrow (account structure) and credit enhancement can attract a large number of investors in urban infrastructure.\"Our life in the market is very simple. You will have demand (once) you will have the supply, (then) price is thus determined. That is what (an) efficient market should do,\" Buch said.There is an increased focus on developing urban infrastructure projects as the economy grows.\"We actually believe there is just billions of dollars waiting to come in to support urban infra projects,\" Buch said.SBI Chairman Dinesh Kumar Khara said Infrastructure Investment Trust (InvITs) can also be leveraged by municipal authorities to augment their funding.", - "output": "Sebi chief Madhabi Puri Buch suggests municipal authorities create escrow accounts to attract investors for urban infrastructure projects, as investors prefer structures with clear cash flow ring-fencing and credit ratings.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Robot-assisted surgery (RAS) in gynaecology has undergone exponential growth in recent decades, with utility in treating both benign and malignant gynaecological conditions. The technological complexities and amended theatre dynamics that RAS demands mean that effective non-technical skills (NTS) are vitally important to overcome these unique challenges. However, NTS have been neglected in RAS-training programmes with focus placed instead on the exclusive acquisition of technical skills (TS). NTS include teamwork, communication, leadership, situational awareness, decision-making and stress management. Communication is the most frequently cited NTS impacted during RAS, as the physical limitations imposed by the robotic hardware make communication exchange difficult. The full immersion that RAS enables can contribute to situational awareness deficits. However, RAS can complement communication and teamwork when multidisciplinary (MDT) surgeries (such as complex endometriosis excisions) are undertaken; dual-console capabilities facilitate the involvement of specialties such as general surgery and urology. The development of NTS in RAS cannot be achieved with in-situ experience alone, and current training is poorly standardised. RAS-training programmes and curricula for gynaecology do exist, however the integration of NTS remain limited. Simulation is a viable tool to facilitate enhanced-NTS integration, yet cost implications form a barrier to its wider implementation. However, given that RAS will continue to occupy a greater proportion of the gynaecological caseload, integration of NTS within gynaecological RAS training curricula is necessary. Patients undergoing gynaecological RAS would benefit from the improved safety standards and enhanced surgical outcomes that would result.", + "output": "The importance of non-technical skills in robot-assisted surgery in gynaecology.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "LOS ANGELES - FAT Brands Inc. (NASDAQ: FAT), a prominent franchising company known for its portfolio of restaurant brands, has declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.14 per share for both its Class A and Class B common stock. The dividend is scheduled for payment on March 1, 2024, to stockholders recorded by February 15, 2024.FAT Brands, which oversees a diverse array of eighteen restaurant concepts including Round Table Pizza, Fatburger, and Johnny Rockets, has a global presence, franchising and owning more than 2,300 units across the world.FAT Brands has positioned itself as a key player in the restaurant franchising sector by acquiring and developing a variety of dining establishments that range from quick service to casual dining. Their brand portfolio has expanded to include Great American Cookies, Smokey Bones, and Elevation Burger, among others.The information regarding the dividend is based on a press release statement from FAT Brands. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "FAT Brands Inc. (NASDAQ: FAT) has declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.14 per share for both its Class A and Class B common stock, payable on March 1, 2024, to stockholders recorded by February 15, 2024. The company, which owns and franchises over 2,300 restaurant units globally, has a diverse portfolio of 18 restaurant concepts, including Round Table Pizza, Fatburger, and Johnny Rockets.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Baltic amber is often considered the principal Scandinavian commodity exchanged for metal from ore-rich regions in Europe. If correct, this may explain the astonishing metal wealth of the Nordic Bronze Age and the modest social consumption of amber locally. The hypothesis of a metal-for-amber principle behind the trade is here for the first time assessed on scales from micro to macro. Amber finds were charted across Europe, and the result was then compared to evidence for regular shifts in copper ore preferences/availability, as found in the systematically changing isotopic/elemental composition of Nordic metal objects in c. 2100-1200 BC. Comparisons indicate that amber and metal followed similar spatiotemporal trajectories with major reorganizations at the turn from the Early to the Middle Bronze Age. Shifts in amber distribution correlate with the geography of metal sources used in both periods and flows of metal to Scandinavia and amber to Europe appear to be contingent even in subperiods. Major European amber tracks - and the crossroads hubs controlling them - were identified for the transfer of goods, yet again revealing major changes at the transition to the Middle Bronze Age. The social roles and meanings of amber among Nordic communities were likewise examined, suggesting that bearers of amber played a role in exercising social control of this resource. It is concluded that amber almost certainly was exchanged for metal.", + "output": "Metal-for-Amber in the European Bronze Age", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Seoul, Jan 16 (IANS) Three members of Samsung Group's founding family have sold their shares worth $2 billion in group affiliates, including Samsung Electronics (KS:005930), in an apparent bid to pay inheritance taxes. Samsung Electronics said in a regulatory filing that Hong Ra-hee, the mother of Samsung Electronics Chairman Lee Jae-yong, and her two daughters -- Hotel Shilla CEO Lee Boo-jin and Lee Seo-hyun, chief of the Samsung Welfare Foundation, have unloaded a combined 29.8 million shares worth 2.17 trillion won in the company.Their holdings were sold at 72,717 won per share in a block deal, resulting in their stakes in Samsung Electronics slipping to 1.45 per cent, 0.78 per cent and 0.7 per cent, respectively, reports Yonhap news agency.Other group affiliates, including Samsung C&T Corp., Samsung SDS Co. and Samsung Life Insurance Co., also said in a regulatory filing that Boo-jin unloaded 0.65 per cent, 1.95 per cent and 1.16 per cent of her stakes in the three companies the same day.The block sale is widely seen as aimed at paying inheritance taxes totaling 12 trillion won following the death of late Samsung Group Chairman Lee Kun-hee in October 2020.Since his death, the owner group's family members have been paying their inheritance taxes in installments over a five-year span that started in April 2021.--IANSna/ksk", - "output": "Three members of Samsung Group's founding family sold $2 billion worth of shares in group affiliates, including Samsung Electronics, to pay inheritance taxes totaling 12 trillion won following the death of late Samsung Group Chairman Lee Kun-hee in October 2020.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Zooarchaeological research all over Europe has suggested a generalised pattern of livestock size decrease during the transition between the Roman times and the Early Middle Ages. Different reasons have been proposed to explain this pattern, including a change in management and feeding practices, in the context of a shift of animal husbandry from large to small scale production. This paper is based on faunal material from Roman and early medieval Augusta Raurica, north-western Switzerland, and provides a first attempt to test this hypothesis, by combining zooarchaeological information (taxonomic frequencies and biometrical analysis) and stable carbon and nitrogen isotope data from bone collagen of cattle and pig. The results suggest important changes in livestock management, such as a shift towards pig husbandry, and evidence for increased use of pannage and forest pastures has been found.", + "output": "Livestock management during times of transition. Exploring the relationship between animal size and diet from Roman to early medieval Augusta Raurica (Switzerland)", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The initial public offer of Manoj Vaibhav Gems N Jewellers was subscribed 58 per cent on day two of bidding on Monday.The initial share sale received bids for 53,05,203 shares against 91,20,664 shares on offer, as per NSE data.The retail individual investors (RIIs) part received 73 per cent subscriptions while the category for non-institutional investors subscribed 57 per cent. The quota for qualified institutional buyers (QIBs) was subscribed 33 per cent.The IPO has a fresh issue of up to Rs 210 crore and an offer for sale of up to 28,00,000 equity shares.The price range for the offer is Rs 204-215 per share.The company mopped up Rs 81.05 crore from anchor investors on Thursday.The company, a regional jewellery brand in South India, has a presence in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, with 13 showrooms across eight towns and two cities.The funds raised will be utilised for opening eight new showrooms, inventory for these new stores and general corporate purposes.Bajaj Capital and Elara Capital (India) are the managers to the offer.The equity shares are proposed to be listed on BSE and NSE.", - "output": "Manoj Vaibhav Gems N Jewellers' IPO was subscribed 58% on day two, with retail investors subscribing 73%, non-institutional investors 57%, and QIBs 33%. The IPO aims to raise Rs 210 crore through a fresh issue and offer for sale of 28 lakh equity shares, with the funds being used to open eight new showrooms and for inventory and general corporate purposes.", + "input": "PARIS - Dassault Aviation Group has reported a decrease in aircraft orders and deliveries for the year 2023 compared to the previous year. The French aerospace company, known for its Rafale fighter jets and Falcon business jets, received 60 orders for Rafale aircraft, a decrease from the 92 orders received in 2022. Of the 60 Rafales ordered in 2023, 42 were for France and 18 for Indonesia. Notably, an additional order of 18 Rafale jets for Indonesia, which was finalized on January 8, 2024, was not included in the 2023 figures.The company also saw a decline in orders for its Falcon jets, with 23 orders in 2023, down from 64 in the previous year. In terms of deliveries, Dassault Aviation delivered 13 Rafale jets (11 to France and 2 to export customers) in 2023, falling short of the 15 it had projected. This is a slight decrease from the 14 Rafale deliveries (13 export, 1 France) in 2022. For the Falcon business jets, 26 units were delivered in 2023, which is lower than the 35 jets the company had expected to deliver and also less than the 32 delivered in 2022.As of December 31, 2023, the backlog for Dassault Aviation included 211 Rafale aircraft (141 export and 70 for France), marking an increase from the 164 Rafale backlog at the end of 2022. The Falcon backlog slightly decreased to 84 jets, compared to 87 at the end of the previous year.The Falcon 6X, which was certified on August 22, 2023, and incorporates post-certification upgrades approved by the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), entered service at the end of 2023.Dassault Aviation is set to release its full-year financial results on March 6, 2024, which will provide further insight into the company's financial performance, including the amounts in euros related to these aircraft figures.With a history spanning over a century, Dassault Aviation has delivered more than 10,000 military and civil aircraft to over 90 countries. The company reported revenues of \u20ac6.9 billion in 2022 and employs approximately 12,700 people. This announcement is based on a press release statement from Dassault Aviation.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Dassault Aviation reported a decrease in aircraft orders and deliveries for 2023 compared to 2022, with 60 Rafale orders (42 for France, 18 for Indonesia) and 23 Falcon jet orders. Deliveries included 13 Rafale jets and 26 Falcon business jets, with backlogs of 211 Rafale and 84 Falcon aircraft as of December 31, 2023.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "JPMorgan will include Indian government bonds in its Government Bond Index-Emerging Markets (GBI-EM) from June 2024, the Wall Street bank said on Friday.The inclusion, a first for the country, could lead to billions of dollars of inflows into local currency-denominated government debt and bring down bond yields, while also providing some support for the rupee.However, there is little direct impact expected on the equity markets.WHAT PROMPTED THE INCLUSION?The Indian government began discussing the inclusion of its securities in global indexes as far back as 2013. However, its restrictions on foreign investments in domestic debt held that back.In April 2020, the Reserve Bank of India introduced a clutch of securities that were exempt from any foreign investment restrictions under a \"fully accessible route\" (FAR), making them eligible for inclusion in global indexes.Currently, 23 Indian Government Bonds (IGBs) with a combined notional value of $330 billion are index eligible, JPMorgan said.About 73% of benchmarked investors voted in favour of India's inclusion, it said.JPMorgan said Indian bonds will eventually hold a weight of 10% in its index, following 1% additions to its weightage each month from next June.The inclusion could result in inflows of close to $24 billion over this 10-month period, analysts estimate.This is significantly higher than the $3.5 billion invested by foreign investors in Indian debt so far this calendar year.Foreign holdings of outstanding bonds could rise to 3.4% by April-May 2025, from 1.7% currently, analysts estimate.India's fiscal deficit remains high at a targeted 5.9% of GDP for the year ending March 31, 2024, which will result in the government borrowing a record 15 trillion rupees (about $181 billion).So far, banks, insurance companies and mutual funds have been the largest buyers of government debt. An additional source of funds will help cap bond yields and the government's borrowing costs.Traders estimate the benchmark bond yield will fall 10-15 basis points to 7% over the next few months.Corporate borrowers will also benefit as their borrowing costs are benchmarked to government bonds.However, increased foreign flows will also make the bond and currency markets more volatile and could push the government and central bank to intervene more actively.Larger debt inflows from next financial year will make it easier for India to finance its current account deficit and reduce the pressure on the rupee.Index inclusion-related inflows of close to $24 billion will cover a material part of India's $81 billion current account deficit, estimated for next financial by IDFC First Bank. ($1 = 82.8510 Indian rupees).", - "output": "JPMorgan will include Indian government bonds in its GBI-EM index from June 2024, potentially leading to $24 billion in inflows and reducing bond yields, as 73% of benchmarked investors voted in favor of India's inclusion.", + "input": "NEW YORK - Grayscale Trust ETF has transferred $41 million worth of Bitcoin to an exchange platform yesterday, as the cryptocurrency's price experienced a downturn. The movement of funds by the exchange-traded fund (ETF) comes at a time when Bitcoin's value fell to $42,719.The transfer has raised questions about its potential influence on the redemptions of Grayscale's Bitcoin Trust (GBTC).Grayscale has not provided a comment on the transfer or its timing in relation to the Bitcoin price drop. However, the correlation between the transfer and the dip in Bitcoin's price has become a point of discussion among market participants, who are monitoring the situation to gauge the ETF's strategy and the possible effects on Bitcoin's liquidity and market stability.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Grayscale Trust ETF transferred $41 million worth of Bitcoin to an exchange platform as the cryptocurrency's price fell to $42,719, raising questions about its potential impact on redemptions of Grayscale's Bitcoin Trust (GBTC).", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 11 (IANS) In its stock exchange intimation on Thursday, the SpiceJet (NS:SPJT) said that during the annual general meeting, issue and allotment of 31,83,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a price of Rs 50 per share on preferential basis, and reappointment of three directors have been approved. \"This is to inform you that the members of SpiceJet Limited (the Company) at its 39th Annual General Meeting held on January 10, 2024 has approved the several resolution by requisite majority,\" the BSE intimation read.The airline further said that during the AGM meeting, adoption of audited financial statements (including audited consolidated financial statements) of the Company for the financial year ended March 31, 2023, together with the Report of the Board of Directors and the Statutory Auditors thereon was approved.\"Re-appointment of Shiwani Singh as a Director liable to retire by rotation and issue and allotment of 31,83,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at an issue price of Rs 50 per share on preferential basis were also approved,\" it said.\"Issue and allotment of 13,00,00,000 warrants with an option to apply for and be allotted equivalent number of equity shares of Rs 10 each at an issue price of Rs 50 per share on preferential basis have been also approved,\" it said.The re-appointment of Ajay Aggarwal and Manoj Kumar as an Independent Directors of the Company were also approved.On Wednesday, SpiceJet's Chairman and Managing Director, Ajay Singh revealed the airline's exclusive rights to operate flights to Lakshadweep at the annual general meeting.Singh said that the carrier is set to launch flights to Agatti Island, the sole airfield in the region, eliminating the current route through Kochi.With SpiceJet's exclusive rights under the Regional Connectivity Scheme (RCS) for Lakshadweep, he expressed the intention to commence these exclusive flights soon.--IANSssh/svn", - "output": "SpiceJet's AGM approved the issuance of 31,83,00,000 equity shares at Rs 50 per share on a preferential basis and the reappointment of three directors, including Shiwani Singh, Ajay Aggarwal, and Manoj Kumar. The airline also secured exclusive rights to operate flights to Lakshadweep under the Regional Connectivity Scheme (RCS).", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This study investigates how tourists' Green Environmental Knowledge, Green Hotel Knowledge, and environment concern impact pro-environmental (PE) attitudes. Using mixed methods, it examines how PE attitudes influence the intention to stay at eco-friendly hotels, based on the theory of planned behavior. The study further explores the moderating role of the Greta Effect in connecting PE attitudes and hotel choice. This study utilizes a mixed-methods approach to enhance the comprehension of quantitative findings, on exploring the moderating impact of the Greta Effect. The findings highlight the important role of environmental activism in inspiring action for green hotel choice.", + "output": "Beyond carbon footprints: the 'Greta Thunberg Effect' and tourist hotel preferences", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Nippon India Multi Cap Fund, launched in March 2005, has consistently featured in the top 30 percentile of the value/contra funds category of the CRISIL Mutual Fund Ranking (CMFR) for three consecutive quarters through April\u2013June 2023.The fund\u2019s month-end assets under management increased to Rs 18,974 crore in July 2023 from Rs 7,501 crore in July 2020.Sailesh Raj Bhan and Ashutosh Bhargava have been managing this fund since March 2005 and September 2021, respectively.The investment objective of the scheme is to generate capital appreciation from a portfolio predominantly invested in equity and equity-related instruments.The fund", - "output": "Nippon India Multi Cap Fund, managed by Sailesh Raj Bhan and Ashutosh Bhargava since 2005 and 2021 respectively, has consistently ranked in the top 30 percentile of the value/contra funds category for three consecutive quarters, with assets under management increasing from Rs 7,501 crore in July 2020 to Rs 18,974 crore in July 2023.", + "input": "Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN) is reportedly laying off \"several hundred\" employees in its Prime Video and MGM Studios divisions. IndieWire, which first reported the news, said it had seen an email from the SVP of Prime Video and Amazon MGM Studios, Mike Hopkins, in which employees were told of the decision.The email is said to state that the industry continues to evolve quickly, and the company needs to prioritize its investments for the business's long-term success. Furthermore, Hopkins writes that the company has identified opportunities to reduce or discontinue investments in certain areas while increasing their investment and focus on content and product initiatives that deliver the most impact. \"As a result of these decisions, we will be eliminating several hundred roles across the Prime Video and Amazon MGM Studios organization,\" said Hopkins, according to IndieWire, which quoted the email in full. \"Today, we will begin to reach out to colleagues who are impacted by these role reductions.\"IndieWire added that sources told them the layoffs represent a relatively small percentage of Hopkins' staff.In addition, future investments in the Prime Video and MG divisions will focus on marketing, programming, and product, alongside other endeavors that \"move the needle.\"", + "output": "Amazon is laying off \"several hundred\" employees in its Prime Video and MGM Studios divisions to prioritize investments in marketing, programming, and product initiatives that deliver the most impact. The layoffs represent a relatively small percentage of Hopkins' staff.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "PORTLAND, Ore. - Columbia Sportswear Company (NASDAQ: NASDAQ:COLM), a leader in outdoor and active lifestyle apparel, is scheduled to disclose its fourth quarter financial results for 2023 on Thursday, February 1, 2024, after the market closes at approximately 4:00 p.m. ET. Following the release, at 4:15 p.m. ET, the company's Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Jim Swanson, will provide a detailed commentary on the financial outcomes. This commentary will be available on the SEC's Form 8-K and on the company's investor relations website.Interested parties can access the call by dialing 888-506-0062 or by tuning into the live webcast on the Investor Relations section of Columbia Sportswear's website, where it will remain accessible until February 1, 2025.Columbia Sportswear, established in 1938 and headquartered in Portland, Oregon, is renowned for its innovation in apparel, footwear, accessories, and equipment for outdoor activities. The company's product portfolio is sold in roughly 90 countries worldwide and includes not only the Columbia\u00ae brand but also other owned brands such as Mountain Hardwear\u00ae, SOREL\u00ae, and prAna\u00ae.This announcement is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Columbia Sportswear Company (NASDAQ: COLM) will release its fourth quarter financial results for 2023 on February 1, 2024, after the market closes at approximately 4:00 p.m. ET, followed by a conference call at 4:15 p.m. ET.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP) is one of the most extensively used phthalic acid esters (PAEs) and is considered to be an emerging, globally concerning pollutant. The genus Streptomyces holds promise as a degrader of various organic pollutants, but PAE biodegradation mechanisms by Streptomyces species remain unsolved. In this study, a novel PAE-degrading Streptomyces sp. FZ201 isolated from natural habitats efficiently degraded various PAEs. FZ201 had strong resilience against DBP and exhibited immediate degradation, with kinetics adhering to a first-order model. The comprehensive biodegradation of DBP involves de-esterification, beta-oxidation, trans-esterification, and aromatic ring cleavage. FZ201 contains numerous catabolic genes that potentially facilitate PAE biodegradation. The DBP metabolic pathway was reconstructed by genome annotation and intermediate identification. Streptomyces species have an open pangenome with substantial genome expansion events during the evolutionary process, enabling extensive genetic diversity and highly plastic genomes within the Streptomyces genus. FZ201 had a diverse array of highly expressed genes associated with the degradation of PAEs, potentially contributing significantly to its adaptive advantage and efficiency of PAE degradation. Thus, FZ201 is a promising candidate for remediating highly PAE-contaminated environments. These findings enhance our preliminary understanding of the molecular mechanisms employed by Streptomyces for the removal of PAEs.", + "output": "Biodegradation of phthalate acid esters and whole-genome analysis of a novel Streptomyces sp. FZ201 isolated from natural habitats.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Microsoft's (NASDAQ:MSFT) $13 billion investment in ChatGPT-owner OpenAI is under scrutiny from the European Union, potentially leading to a comprehensive merger probe. The European Commission is investigating whether this substantial investment falls within the EU's merger rules, with a formal probe possible if it meets the necessary conditions, Bloomberg News reported today.This follows a similar move by the UK's Competition and Markets Authority. Microsoft's significant investment in OpenAI has solidified its dominance in AI, integrating OpenAI's products across its core businesses and outpacing competitors like Alphabet's Google.\u201cWe are inviting businesses and experts to tell us about any competition issues that they may perceive in these industries, whilst also closely monitoring AI partnerships to ensure they do not unduly distort market dynamics.,\u201d a statement from Margrethe Vestager, the EU\u2019s competition commissioner, said, according to Bloomberg News.Microsoft stock fell 0.5% in early New York trading on Tuesday.", - "output": "The EU is investigating Microsoft's $13 billion investment in OpenAI, the owner of ChatGPT, to determine if it violates merger rules and distorts market dynamics in the AI industry. The UK's Competition and Markets Authority has also launched a similar probe.", + "input": "The stocks of companies under the Gautam Adani-led group soared on Tuesday as investor confidence was bolstered by a media report stating that the US government did not find short-seller Hindenburg Research\u2019s allegations of corporate fraud against the conglomerate relevant before extending a $553 million loan for a container terminal in Sri Lanka. Another key trigger was Adani Green Energy securing a $1.36 billion loan from a consortium of eight international banks.The group\u2019s 11 listed stocks saw gains ranging from 7 per cent to 20 per cent, resulting in a record addition of Rs 1.93 trillion to the market cap. The group\u2019s market value reached nearly Rs 14 trillion, the highest since January 31.Allegations in a scathing report by Hindenburg Research on January 24 -- which erased around Rs 13 trillion from the Adani group\u2019s market value earlier this year \u2014 were front and centre as the International Development Finance Corporation, or DFC, conducted a due diligence investigation of the conglomerate, an official from the US agency told Bloomberg.The official further said that the DFC was satisfied that the allegations weren\u2019t applicable to Adani Ports & Special Economic Zone, which is spearheading the Sri Lankan project.Shares of Adani Ports rose 15 per cent to Rs 1,012 apiece during the day. The stock is already 33 per cent higher than levels seen before the Hindenburg report.The sell-off in Adani stocks troughed by the end of February, ahead of a Rs 15,500 crore share purchase by US-based investment firm GQG Partners from Adani group promoters. GQG, led by Rajiv Jain, has acquired stakes in five Adani group firms for about $4.2 billion \u2013 the value of which has now increased by over 75 per cent to nearly $7.5 billion.From a low of Rs 6.8 trillion, the Adani group\u2019s market cap has more than doubled but is still Rs 5.3 trillion below the January 24 levels.The majority of the recovery in market value has occurred in the past week. Last week, the Adani group\u2019s market cap surged by Rs 1 trillion after the Supreme Court concluded hearings in a regulatory probe investigating the American short seller\u2019s allegations. While reserving its order on the probe, the apex court stated it would not take media reports on the conglomerate as the \u201cgospel truth\u201d. On Monday, the value of the 11 listed stocks had increased by Rs 73,000 crore, a day after the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) swept polls in three states.", + "output": "Adani Group stocks surged on Tuesday, adding a record Rs 1.93 trillion to market cap, driven by investor confidence boosted by a US government report dismissing Hindenburg Research's allegations and Adani Green Energy securing a $1.36 billion loan.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "CHATTANOOGA, Tenn. - Unum Group (NYSE:UNM), an international provider of workplace benefits and services, has announced that its Board of Directors has declared a quarterly dividend. Shareholders of record as of January 26, 2024, will receive a dividend of $0.365 per share on the company\u2019s common stock. The payment is scheduled for February 16, 2024.Unum Group, known for its brands Unum and Colonial Life, offers a range of insurance products including disability, life, accident, critical illness, dental, vision, and stop-loss insurance, as well as services in leave and absence management support and behavioral health. In the previous year, the company reported revenues of approximately $12 billion and paid out benefits totaling $8 billion.With a history spanning 175 years, Unum Group continues to serve workers and their families, providing essential financial protection and support services.The dividend announcement is based on a press release statement from Unum Group.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Unum Group, an international provider of workplace benefits, has declared a quarterly dividend of $0.365 per share, payable on February 16, 2024, to shareholders of record as of January 26, 2024. The company reported revenues of approximately $12 billion and paid out benefits totaling $8 billion in the previous year.", + "input": "Stocks will most likely under-react to earnings, according to analysts at Bernstein in a note Friday. Analysts explained that S&P 500 earnings for the fourth quarter of 2023 are expected to decline by 0.1% year-over-year on 2.9% higher revenues based on consensus estimates. Meanwhile, earnings growth forecasts are positive for 5 out of 11 sectors, led by communications services and real estate, while healthcare and energy are expected to be the largest drags. In addition, the \"Magnificent 7\" continues to dominate, with EPS expected to be 48% higher than a year ago on 12% higher revenues.\"In our prior research, we've found that stocks with the highest levels of passive and non-institutional ownership have experienced more muted reactions to both beats and misses than other stocks with a more active institutional ownership profile,\" added the analysts. Analysts also noted that software stocks lead the industry crowding rankings by the concentration of stocks in the top quintile of the Bernstein Crowding Model relative to industry size, while the least crowded industry is Banks.", + "output": "Bernstein analysts predict S&P 500 earnings to decline by 0.1% in Q4 2023, with positive growth forecasts for five sectors, led by communications services and real estate. Stocks with high passive and non-institutional ownership are expected to under-react to earnings due to muted reactions to beats and misses.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 13 (IANS) Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal on Saturday ruled out the lifting of the government ban on the export of wheat, rice and sugar.\"There is no proposal as of now to remove export restrictions on wheat, rice and sugar. India will not import wheat or sugar either,\" Goyal told media persons.The government has banned export of these essential food items to increase domestic availability and rein in prices which were adding to the inflationary spiral in the economy.As per the official figures, released on Friday, India\u2019s retail inflation rose to 5.69 per cent in December up from 5.55 per cent in November with higher food prices stretching household budgets.The figures show that food inflation, which accounts for close to half of the overall consumer price index (CPI), shot up by 9.05 per cent from 8.657 per cent in November.The prices of vegetables, pulses, spices and fruits rose sharply during the month. The prices of cereals such as rice and wheat have also gone up by 9.93 per cent while sugar turned costlier by over 7 per cent during the month, as per the official figures.--IANSpannu/dan", - "output": "Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal ruled out lifting the government ban on wheat, rice, and sugar exports to increase domestic availability and control inflation, which rose to 5.69% in December due to higher food prices.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Purpose Hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) is an intense form of treatment, resulting in major symptom burden but can prove curative. The quality of life (QOL) is a major endpoint for these patients as the survival rate in them has improved over time. The aim of the study is to assess the QOL and symptom burden of hematological malignancy patients at admission to hospital for HSCT, at 1 month and at 3 months following HSCT.Methods This prospective observational study was done on hematological malignancy patients who were admitted for HSCT in a regional cancer center. The study subjects were assessed by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Bone Marrow Transplant Scale (FACT-BMT Scale), Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale-revised (r-ESAS), and Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21 Items (DASS-21) at the time of hospital admission for transplantation, on day 30 (similar to 1 month) and day100 (similar to 3 months) of transplantation.Results A total of 68 patients were included in this study. FACT-BMT scores have decreased from baseline (F0) to the first follow-up (F1) and then increased in the third follow-up (F2). The maximum r-ESAS mean score was for tiredness among all other symptoms at F0 as well as at F1 and at F2. The DASS 21 scores for depression, anxiety, and stress were maximum during F1 and minimum during F2.Conclusion Symptom burden is maximum during the first month of BMT, which improves later and QOL becomes improved with time.", + "output": "Quality of life and symptom burden in hematological cancer patients receiving hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: an observational study at Regional Cancer Centre, India", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Promoter entity of Sapphire Foods India Arinjaya (Mauritius) Ltd on Tuesday pared a 4.2 per cent stake in the restaurant operator for Rs 378 crore through an open market transaction.Sapphire Foods India Ltd (SFIL) is an omnichannel restaurant operator and the largest franchise of Yum Brands such as KFC, Pizza Hut, Taco Bell etc in India and Sri Lanka.According to the bulk deal data available with the BSE, Arinjaya (Mauritius) Ltd offloaded 27 lakh shares, amounting to a 4.2 per cent stake in Sapphire Foods India.The shares were sold at an average price of Rs 1,400.01 apiece, taking the transaction value to Rs 378 crore.After the transaction, Arinjaya (Mauritius) Ltd's shareholding has declined to 3.79 per cent from 7.99 per cent in Sapphire Foods India.Meanwhile, the Singapore government acquired more than 20.19 lakh shares of Sapphire Foods India at the same price.Shares of Sapphire Foods India fell 1.67 per cent to close at Rs 1,422.50 apiece on the BSE.In another bulk deal on the NSE, private equity firm Fireside ventures divested a 1.9 per cent stake in Mamaearth's parent firm Honasa Consumer for Rs 230 crore through an open market transaction.Following the stake sale, shares of Honasa Consumer declined 4.41 per cent to close at Rs 367.15 apiece on the NSE.Fireside Ventures through its affiliate -- Fireside Ventures Investment Fund I -- offloaded 60,88,730 shares, representing a 1.9 per cent stake in Honasa Consumer Ltd, as per the data.The shares were disposed of at an average price of Rs 378 apiece, taking the aggregate deal size to Rs 230.15 crore.Norges Bank purchased 24,98,744 shares of Honsla Consumer at the same price.Honasa Consumer was founded in 2016 by Ghazal Alagh and her husband Varun Alagh. The beauty and personal care company launched the brand Mamaearth and added five more brands, including The Derma Co, Aqualogica, Ayuga, BBlunt, and Dr Sheth's.The Gurugram-based company built a 'House of Brands' architecture.", - "output": "Sapphire Foods India's promoter, Arinjaya (Mauritius) Ltd, sold a 4.2% stake for Rs 378 crore, while the Singapore government acquired over 20.19 lakh shares. In a separate transaction, Fireside Ventures divested a 1.9% stake in Honasa Consumer for Rs 230 crore, with Norges Bank acquiring 24,98,744 shares.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 13 (IANS) India has requested the US to restore its status under the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) program which was scrapped by the former Donald Trump administration in 2019.The issue came up at the India-US Trade Policy Forum (TPF) meeting here co-chaired by Union Minister of Commerce and Industry Piyush Goyal and US Trade Representative, Ambassador Katherine Tai.\u201cCommerce Minister Goyal reiterated India\u2019s interest in restoration of its beneficiary status under the Generalized System of Preferences program. Ambassador Tai noted that this could be considered, as warranted, in relation to the eligibility criteria determined by the US Congress,\u201d a joint statement issued on Friday night after the meeting said.India was the largest beneficiary of the GSP status in 2017, with $5.7 billion worth of goods being exported duty-free to the US.About 1,900 products such as engineering goods, chemicals and textiles were allowed to enter the US without an duty being levied on them.The Ministers also noted that the movement of professional and skilled workers, students, investors and business visitors between the countries contributes immensely to enhancing the bilateral economic and technological partnership.Minister Goyal highlighted challenges being faced by business visitors from India due to visa processing time periods and requested the United States to augment processing, the joint statement said.They also identified certain areas, including critical minerals, customs and trade facilitation, supply chains, and trade in high tech products, in which the US and India will develop an ambitious and forward looking roadmap for enhanced cooperation in order to achieve economically meaningful outcomes.The Ministers committed to pursue these efforts with a view to establish the foundation to launch future joint initiatives.They also emphasised their mutual interest in furthering public health discussions to ensure safe and effective medical products.India emphasised the need to increase the number of inspections by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in India to facilitate trade and continue to reduce the backlog.The US appreciated India\u2019s remarks, noting that the FDA has increased staffing to increase pharmaceutical inspections conducted by the agency.They two ministers also welcomed the strong momentum in India-US bilateral trade in goods and services, which continued to rise and likely surpassed $200 billion in calendar year 2023 despite a challenging global trade environment.They acknowledged that considering the size of their economies, significant potential remains unrealized and expressed their mutual desire to further enhance engagement with the goal of continuing to increase and diversify bilateral trade.The Ministers reiterated their commitment to ensure that technical regulations, such as Quality Control Orders, do not create unnecessary barriers to trade by providing sufficient opportunities for stakeholder consultations and ensuring that relevant domestic standards align with international standards to the extent feasible.The US welcomed India\u2019s efforts to modernize its patent system and registration processes across its IP offices, particularly through recently proposed amendments to the patent rules which aim towards streamlining compliance requirements and easing the process of patent filing and granting.--IANSpannu/ksk", + "output": "India has requested the US to restore its GSP status, which was revoked in 2019, during the India-US Trade Policy Forum meeting. The US noted that this could be considered, as warranted, in relation to the eligibility criteria determined by the US Congress.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Equity benchmark indiceswith investor focus remaining on the RBI policy outcome today.At 7:30 am, the Gift Nifty futures were 45 points higher at 21,077 over Nifty futures\u2019 last close.In the US, the Dow rose 0.17 per cent, S&P 500 gained 0.8 per cent overnight while the Nasdaq Composite rallied 1. 4 per cent.In Asia, Nikkei in Japan was the only loser and edged 1.4 per cent lower after Q3 GDP was revised downward to a 0.7 per cent QoQ fall.Kospi was up 0.8 per cent and Hang Seng in Hong Kong was just above the flatline.The Securities Appellate Tribunal (SAT) has set aside the order by Sebi restricting IIFL Securities from taking new clients for two years. The tribunal has also reduced the penalty imposed on the stockbroker to Rs 20 lakh from Rs 1 crore.SoftBank\u2019s investment firm SVF Growth Singapore plans to offload its remaining 93.5 million shares (1.1 per cent equity) in food delivery major Zomato on Friday. The price range for the transaction has been fixed at Rs 120-121 per share, as per reports.The company is pressing Indian officials not to lower import taxes of 100 per cent on electric vehicles and to protect domestic industry and its investors, as the government reviews Tesla's plans to enter the market, reported Reuters.The firm has\u00a0launched a QIP issue to raise up to Rs 700 crore. The floor price is Rs 976 and indicative issue price is Rs 933, as per CNBC-TV18.The board of directors will meet on December 14 to consider and approve a proposal of raising funds.The\u00a0company has received a letter of award from Vasai Virar City Municipal Corporation, Mumbai for supply and maintenance of 40 Electric Buses. The contract is valued at Rs 63 crore.The company's unit Kalyani Strategic Systems proposed to acquire a majority stake in Zorya Mashproekt India, which is engaged in the development of indigenous capabilities for build-ups and repair and overhaul of all types of gas turbine engines.The company signed an MoU with NTPC Vidyut Vyapar Nigam to develop solar projects at its terminals.The company recorded toll collection of Rs 437 crore in November against Rs 366 crore in the same period last year.It has\u00a0executed a co-lending agreement with Small Industries Development Bank Of India (SIDBI) for providing loans to MSME borrowers.", - "output": "Indian equity benchmarks are expected to open higher today, with investors awaiting the RBI's policy outcome. SoftBank's investment firm SVF Growth Singapore plans to sell its remaining 1.1% stake in Zomato on Friday.", + "input": "According to HDFC Bank\u2019s chief financial officer (CFO) Srinivasan Vaidyanathan, the bank has provided Rs 3,800 crore towards specific provisions for NPAs. It, therefore, hiked the provisioning coverage ratio (PCR) for the erstwhile HDFC from nearly 40 per cent to 74 per cent.NIMs are also expected to come under pressure for the largest private sector lender in the near term due to liquidity overhang.HDFC Bank\u2019s NIM was 4.1 per cent and is likely to come down to 3.7-3.8 per cent due to additional liquidity to shore up the liquidity coverage ratio.\u201cThere is likely to be 20-25 basis points (bps) additional pressure on NIM in the near term. The receding drag from incremental cash reserve ratio (CRR) and spike in NPA (for e-HDFC book in Q1FY24) along with loans / deposits re-pricing should result in NIM stabilising post Q2FY24,\u201d ICICI Securities said in a note.\u201cHowever, it could take 3-4 quarters for NIM to normalise,\u201d the note added.Vaidyanathan noted the negative impact of the merger on the net worth of the erstwhile HDFC as it dropped to Rs 1,199 billion from Rs 1,340 billion.As a result, the net worth of HDFC Bank is likely to be impacted more than expected due to the merger. This was mainly due to transitioning to the Indian GAAP accounting system and harmonisation of provisions.Analysts at Nomura have downgraded the stock to \u2018neutral\u2019, saying that the \u2018negative surprises\u2019 from the disclosures will adversely impact the scrip\u2019s book value-to-price per share (BVPS) metric over the next few quarters.\u201cOur earnings per share (EPS) cut of 5-9 per cent over FY24-26 and BVPS cut of 7 per cent factor in the negative surprises from pro-forma earnings estimates of the merged entity. This depresses HDFC Bank\u2019s medium-term return on assets (RoA) profile further and the gap vs ICICI\u2019s 2.2 per cent RoA profile (FY24-26F) is even starker now. Further, we remain watchful of any near-term impact on loan growth arising out of pressure to maintain elevated liquidity levels,\u201d the brokerage said.Goldman Sachs, however, said the bank is well poised to gain substantial market share in both lending and deposits over the next few years. This is on the back of an expanding distribution network as well as its strong focus on cross-selling to existing customers.", + "output": "HDFC Bank has increased its provisioning coverage ratio to 74% and provided Rs 3,800 crore for NPAs, leading to a potential impact on its net worth and NIMs, which are expected to decline to 3.7-3.8% due to liquidity overhang.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - Newmark Group , Inc. (NASDAQ:NMRK), a commercial real estate advisory firm, has successfully closed its private offering of $600 million in senior notes with a 7.5% annual interest rate, the company announced today. The notes, which are unsecured general obligations of Newmark, are set to mature on January 12, 2029.Interest on these notes will be paid semi-annually, starting from July 12, 2024. Newmark has outlined its intention to use the net proceeds from this offering to repay a portion or the entirety of its $420 million outstanding term loan. Any remaining funds will be directed towards repaying existing revolving debt, including borrowings under the company's credit agreement with Cantor Fitzgerald, L.P., and for other general corporate purposes.The offering of these notes was conducted as a private transaction exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Consequently, the notes have not been registered under the Securities Act or any state securities laws, and they may not be offered or sold within the United States absent registration or an exemption from such registration requirements.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Newmark Group, Inc. closed a private offering of $600 million in senior notes with a 7.5% annual interest rate, maturing on January 12, 2029. The proceeds will be used to repay a portion or all of its $420 million outstanding term loan and existing revolving debt.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) Iconic cricketer Sachin Tendulkar has become the latest celebrity to fall victim to a deepfake video.On Monday, Tendulkar took to the micro-blogging site X, informing that his deepfake video promoting a gaming application is circulating on social media platforms.\u201cThese videos are fake. It is disturbing to see rampant misuse of technology. Request everyone to report videos, ads & apps like these in large numbers. Social Media platforms need to be alert and responsive to complaints. Swift action from their end is crucial to stopping the spread of misinformation and deepfakes,\" he wrote.The video shows Tendulkar promoting an app called \u2018Skyward Aviator Quest\u2019, claiming that his daughter Sara Tendulkar is making good money by playing on this application.In the video, Tendulkar appears to be sitting casually and promoting the app, but closer examination reveals that the video is fake.Tendulkar is not the first celebrity to fall victim to deepfake videos. Recently, Infosys (NS:INFY) founder Narayana Murthy's two new deepfake videos were shared on social media, purportedly promoting a so-called investing platform \u2018Quantum AI\u2019, claiming that the user of this new technology would be able to earn $3,000 (around Rs 2.5 lakh) on the first working day.One of the videos showed a morphed version of Murthy claiming to be working on a \u2018Quantum AI\u2019 project with tech billionaire Elon Musk.Deepfake videos of Bollywood stars like Rashmika Mandanna, Alia Bhatt, Priyanka Chopra, Katrina Kaif, etc. and politicians also went viral in recent times.--IANSshs/rad", + "output": "Sachin Tendulkar has become the latest victim of deepfake videos, with a fake video promoting a gaming app circulating on social media. Tendulkar has urged social media platforms to be more responsive to complaints about deepfakes, which have also targeted other celebrities and politicians.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Bank of America (NYSE:BAC) reported fourth-quarter revenue figures that trailed analyst estimates, causing shares to fall 2.4% in the premarket.Earnings per share of 70 cents came in better than the analyst estimate of $0.60. However, the banking giant reported revenue for the quarter of $23.5 billion, missing the consensus estimate of $23.91 billion.Trading revenue, excluding DVA, was $3.75 billion, just below the consensus estimate of $3.84 billion.The net interest income (NII) FTE reached $14.09 billion, in line with the consensus. The net interest yield was 1.97%, which was lower than the estimated 2.04%.\u201cWe reported solid fourth quarter and full-year results as all our businesses achieved strong organic growth, with record client activity and digital engagement. This activity led to good loan demand and growth in deposits in the quarter and full-year net income of $26.5 billion,\u201d said Chair and CEO Brian Moynihan.\u201cOur expense discipline allowed us to continue investing in growth initiatives. Strong capital and liquidity levels position us well to continue to deliver responsible growth in 2024.\u201dCompensation expenses amounted to $9.46 billion, exceeding the estimate of $9.17 billion.Evercore ISI analysts noted that the company \"could see some NII headwinds.\"\"Mostly the same story and reasonable enough quarter & execution in a not so easy backdrop... we think BAC is in mostly good shape coming into 2024,\" they wrote in a note.\"That said, while BofA did not provide any forward thoughts on NII (100bps shift down beyond the curve estimated to decrease NII by $3.1bn), we think a falling net interest yield (down 17bps q/q and 34bps y/y) and only modest deposit growth will lead to lower NII estimates vs what\u2019s currently modeled and probably be a short-term headwind for the stock if we\u2019re on point.\"", - "output": "Bank of America's Q4 revenue of $23.5 billion missed estimates, leading to a 2.4% premarket stock drop, despite EPS of 70 cents exceeding expectations. Net interest income reached $14.09 billion, while trading revenue fell slightly below estimates at $3.75 billion.", + "input": "HANOI - Vietnam is set to achieve a 6% growth in its gross domestic product (GDP) for the year 2024, a target that aligns with the projections made by HSBC and the expectations of the National Assembly. The Southeast Asian nation is experiencing an economic upswing, buoyed by substantial foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows, which saw $36.6 billion registered and $23.2 billion implemented in the preceding year.The country's economic growth is being propelled by a robust services sector and a strong manufacturing base, especially in the electronics segment. This has been instrumental in cementing Vietnam's role in the global technology supply chain.China has emerged as a top investor in Vietnam's technology sector, overtaking traditional leaders like Japan and South Korea. This surge in investment is a testament to Vietnam's growing importance as a hub for tech manufacturing.Additionally, Vietnam's adoption of a global minimum tax rate of 15% for large corporations is anticipated to bolster its tax revenue streams. This move is part of a wider international effort to ensure that multinational enterprises pay a fair share of taxes.While the economic forecast is positive, Vietnam still faces challenges such as trade volatility and inflation. However, inflation is expected to remain at a moderate level, which may help stabilize the economy amidst global uncertainties.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Vietnam's GDP is projected to grow by 6% in 2024, driven by strong FDI inflows, a robust services sector, and a thriving manufacturing base, particularly in electronics. China has become a major investor in Vietnam's tech sector, contributing to its growing role in the global technology supply chain.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Foreigners have more than doubled purchases of Indian government bonds that would form a part of JPMorgan's emerging market bond index, but bank treasury officials do not expect large inflows until the inclusion starts next year.Foreign investors bought bonds under the 'Fully Accessible Route' or FAR worth over Rs 2,300 crore ($276.25 million) on an average in each of the three weeks since Sept. 22 when JPMorgan said it would include 23 such securities in its widely tracked index from June 2024 onwards.This was more than double the pace of buying seen in 2023 ahead of the announcement, Clearing Corp of India data showed.\"There have been inflows as some investors, which were eyeing the inclusion, have come in now,\" said Ashutosh Tikekar, head of global markets at BNP Paribas India.\"This pace, however, may not sustain at least in the immediate future as globally investors will eye developments in the Middle East conflict and what impact it could have on oil prices.\"Foreign investors now hold Rs 1.02 trillion or 3.5 per cent of the outstanding securities in the FAR category.Their largest purchases were in the benchmark 7.18 per cent 2033 bond and five-year 7.06 per cent 2028 paper, which have seen inflows of around Rs 3,400 crore and Rs 2,500 crore, respectively, since Sept. 22.FAR category bonds do not have limits on foreign investments, unlike other bonds.\"Two-thirds of index-eligible securities have residual maturity between 5-14 years. So, we can expect a bulk of inflows in that segment,\" said Nagaraj Kulkarni, co-head - Asia rates strategy (ex-China) and head - flows strategy at Standard Chartered Bank.He expected inflows of around $20 billion to $25 billion from now till the completion of the inclusion in early 2025, but the inflows are likely to pick up only closer to the date.\"We are still waiting for better entry levels to recommend long positions in IGBs (Indian government bonds),\" Kulkarni said.Any large pick-up in the flows will be hampered by the expectation that global interest rates will remain higher for longer, reducing the attractiveness of Indian assets.\"With concerns about higher for longer (rates), and the possibility of the U.S. 10-year yield hovering around 5 per cent , fund managers may wait for a few months before committing substantial investments,\" said Ashhish Vaidya, managing director and head of treasury and markets, DBS Bank India.Vaidya expected inflow of approximately $23 billion over the period of inclusion.", - "output": "Foreigners have doubled their purchases of Indian government bonds that will be included in JPMorgan's emerging market bond index from June 2024, with inflows expected to reach $20-25 billion by early 2025. The largest purchases were in the benchmark 7.18% 2033 bond and five-year 7.06% 2028 paper, with inflows of around Rs 3,400 crore and Rs 2,500 crore, respectively, since the announcement.", + "input": "The I-CRR was introduced to absorb excess liquidity generated due to various factors.\u201cThe Nifty has been gaining strength and is inching closer towards its life high of 19,992. With monsoon gradually improving and India set to host the G20 summit over the weekend, sentiments are buoyant and may lift the market towards its life high and 20,000-mark over the next few days,\u201d said Siddhartha Khemka, head of retail research at Motilal Oswal.The Nifty, which logged its lifetime highs on 20 July, is now less than a per cent away from a new high. The mid-and small-cap indices have already made their fresh highs.The market cap of BSE-listed companies made a new high of Rs 321 trillion (almost $3.9 trillion) on Friday.The dovish comments from Federal Reserve officials revived speculation that the central bank may keep interest rates at current levels.On Thursday, the Federal Bank of New York President, John Williams, said the US monetary policy is in a good place and is having the desired effects of bringing demand and supply more into balance and easing inflation.Williams added that the Fed has \"done a lot\" by raising interest rates significantly, and officials must calibrate policy if needed to ensure they are bringing inflation sustainably down to their 2 per cent goal.Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas President, Lorie Logan, said that an interest-rate hike at the US central bank's upcoming policy meeting may be appropriate.On Friday, Chicago Fed President, Austan Goolsbee, said we are approaching a time when the argument is not going to be how high the rates should go but how long they need to be kept at this level before one is sure we are on the path back to the inflation target.The Federal Open Market Committee lifted its benchmark rate in July to a range of 5.25 to 5.5 per cent, the highest level in 22 years, after holding it in June.Though the Fed has not ruled out the possibility of another rate increase this year, they are slowing the pace of their rate hikes.The Fed is expected to hold rates when they meet on 19-20 September.\"Markets may take a breather after the recent surge, but the tone is likely to remain positive. In case of any dip, we expect Nifty to respect 19,650 now. Since all sectors are now participating in the move, we recommend focusing on stocks, which are showing relatively higher strength within the sector,\u201d said Ajit Mishra, vice-president of technical research at Religare Broking.Two-thirds of Sensex stocks gained. HDFC Bank gained 0.8 per cent and contributed the most to Sensex gains.The Bank Nifty index rose 0.6 per cent, and the India Vix index dipped 0.85 per cent to 10.78.The market breadth was positive, with 1,983 stocks advancing and 1,711 declining on the BSE.Foreign portfolio investors were net sellers to the tune of Rs 758 crore on Friday, according to provisional data from exchanges.", + "output": "The Nifty is approaching its lifetime high of 19,992 due to positive market sentiments, while the Federal Reserve's dovish comments have revived speculation of interest rate stability. Foreign portfolio investors were net sellers to the tune of Rs 758 crore on Friday.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Foreign Portfolio investors (FPIs) have dumped Indian equities worth Rs 8,000 crore in the first week of October on the back of dollar appreciation and the steady rise in the US bond yields.This came after FPIs turned net sellers in September and pulled out Rs 14,767 crore. Before the outflow, FPIs were incessantly buying Indian equities in the last six months from March to August and brought in Rs 1.74 lakh crore during the period.Going ahead, FPIs are unlikely to turn buyers in the market soon in the context of the elevated dollar and US bond yields, V K Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Financial Services, said.According to the data with the depositories, Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) sold shares to the tune of Rs 8,000 crore in this month (till October 6).India continues to be on top of emerging economies in attracting FPI this year, but September witnessed selling and October has begun with the same trend.\"The dominant factor impacting capital flows to markets in recent weeks has been the steadily rising US bond yields. The early days of October witnessed a rout in the US bond market, which took the 30-year bond yield to 5 per cent briefly. The benchmark 10-year yield is consistently over 4.7 per cent forcing the FPIs to sell in emerging markets,\" Vijayakumar said.Himanshu Srivastava, Associate Director - Manager Research, Morningstar India, attributed the outflow to economic uncertainties in the US and Eurozone regions, as well as growing concerns about global economic growth. This scenario led foreign investors to turn risk-averse.Additionally, higher crude prices, sticky inflation numbers and the expectation that the interest rate may continue to remain at elevated levels longer than expected would have prompted foreign investors to adopt a wait-and-watch approach, he said.Further, sub-normal monsoon in India and its impact on inflation is also a concern for the domestic economy, which foreign investors would be cognisant of, he added.The selling by FPIs was countered by domestic institutional investors (DII) buying.On the other hand, FPIs invested Rs 2,081 crore in the country's debt market during the period under review.With this, the total investment by FPIs in equity has reached Rs 1.12 lakh crore and over Rs 31,200 crore in the debt market this year so far.In terms of sectors, FPIs have been selling in financials, power, IT, and oil and gas, while they have been buyers in capital goods, autos, and auto components.Further, second quarterly results from financials, which are expected to be good, might restrain FPIs from selling in this segment, Geojit's Vijayakumar said.", - "output": "FPIs sold Indian equities worth Rs 8,000 crore in the first week of October due to dollar appreciation and rising US bond yields, continuing their net selling trend from September. This outflow is attributed to economic uncertainties in the US and Eurozone, higher crude prices, and concerns about global economic growth.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The forthcoming era of quantum computers can be a threat to the conventional cryptography and data security. Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) provides unconditional security under real-life conditions with several protocols over long distances in fibre and free space communication. Superconducting Nanowire Single Photon Detectors (SNSPDs) are becoming a dominant technology for QKD thanks to their unique characteristics, such as a near-unity efficiency in the infrared, low dark counts and picoseconds time resolution. Where the detector is typically a weakness of QKD, these SNSPDs characteristics make exploitation difficult. In this work, we characterized NbN SNSPDs at 2.2 K, using a CW laser source at 1550 nm, varying both bias currents and input photon rates to prove their high efficiency at low dark counts with a high counting rate, consistent with the requirements for QKD over long distances or with a high secure key rate.", + "output": "High Performance Superconducting Nanowire Single Photon Detectors for QKD Applications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "TOKYO - IHI Corporation (TOKYO: 7013) has announced the joint development of the world's first one-megawatt-class electric motor integrated within a jet engine's tail cone, marking a significant milestone in the More Electric Architecture for Aircraft and Propulsion (MEAAP) project. This initiative aims to enhance the energy efficiency of aircraft systems, including engines, to substantially reduce carbon dioxide emissions.The development is part of IHI's research into advanced electric and hybrid electric propulsion systems, under the auspices of Japan's New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization. This new engine-embedded electric motor is expected to contribute to powering aircraft and serve as a critical technology in the development of hybrid electric propulsion systems, a field that is seeing global research and development efforts.In the context of the aviation industry's growth and the United Nations International Civil Aviation Organization's target for virtually zero carbon dioxide emissions from passenger jets by 2050, IHI's innovation comes as a timely endeavor to improve existing technologies and develop more eco-friendly aircraft systems. The MEAAP project not only focuses on electrification but also on improving fuel efficiency by reusing cabin air to cool electrical equipment, which could lead to the elimination of complex conventional systems, thereby reducing weight and enhancing maintainability.IHI's previous work includes the development of a 250-kilowatt-class engine-embedded electric motor in March 2020, which at the time offered the largest generator capacity for passenger aircraft in operation. The company has since improved upon this with advancements such as high-density molded coil technology and an exhaust heat system technology, enabling the creation of a motor with over one megawatt of power and scalable output.The new motor's performance was validated at the Evaluation Laboratory for Next Generation Motors of the Akita University Joint Research Center for Electric Architecture, the largest facility of its kind in Japan. IHI plans to continue developing hybrid electric propulsion systems and aims to demonstrate the engine-embedded electric motor within the middle of this decade.This announcement is based on a press release statement from IHI Corporation.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "IHI Corporation has developed the world's first one-megawatt-class electric motor integrated within a jet engine's tail cone, a significant milestone in the More Electric Architecture for Aircraft and Propulsion (MEAAP) project, aiming to enhance energy efficiency and reduce carbon dioxide emissions. This innovation is part of IHI's research into advanced electric and hybrid electric propulsion systems, contributing to powering aircraft and serving as a critical technology in the development of hybrid electric propulsion systems.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: In this era of rapid technological development, medical schools have had to use modern technology to enhance traditional teaching. Online teaching was preferred by many medical schools. However due to the complexity of intracranial anatomy, it was challenging for the students to study this part online, and the students were likely to be tired of neurosurgery, which is disadvantageous to the development of neurosurgery. Therefore, we developed this database to help students learn better neuroanatomy.MAIN BODY: The data were sourced from Rhoton's Cranial Anatomy and Surgical Approaches and Neurosurgery Tricks of the Trade in this database. Then we designed many hand gesture figures connected with the atlas of anatomy. Our database was divided into three parts: intracranial arteries, intracranial veins, and neurosurgery approaches. Each section below contains an atlas of anatomy, and gestures represent vessels and nerves. Pictures of hand gestures and atlas of anatomy are available to view on GRAVEN ( www.graven.cn ) without restrictions for all teachers and students. We recruited 50 undergraduate students and randomly divided them into two groups: using traditional teaching methods or GRAVEN database combined with above traditional teaching methods. Results revealed a significant improvement in academic performance in using GRAVEN database combined with traditional teaching methods compared to the traditional teaching methods.CONCLUSION: This database was vital to help students learn about intracranial anatomy and neurosurgical approaches. Gesture teaching can effectively simulate the relationship between human organs and tissues through the flexibility of hands and fingers, improving anatomy interest and education.", + "output": "GRAVEN: a database of teaching method that applies gestures to represent the neurosurgical approach's blood vessels and nerves.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "By Aayush KhannaEasy Trip (NS:EASM) Planners, the company behind the online travel portal EaseMyTrip, experienced a more than 17% surge in its shares to INR 52 on 11 January 2024, extending its positive momentum since the recent Maldives controversy. Following disparaging remarks by Maldivian ministers against India, EaseMyTrip suspended flight bookings to Maldives, resulting in tensions. The Maldivian tourism body urged the platform to resume flight bookings, emphasizing the significance of Indian tourists for the Maldivian economy. In response, EaseMyTrip introduced discount codes, NATIONFIRST and BHARATFIRST, aimed at fostering goodwill amid the row.The stock's robust performance, rallying 25% this week, reflects investor confidence. Notably, Easy Trip Planners strategically diversified its services by launching a subsidiary, EaseMyTrip Insurance Broker Private Limited. With this move, the company aims to tap into the insurance market, leveraging its existing user base of 20 million. The foray into insurance brokerage not only broadens its service portfolio but also positions EaseMyTrip to explore new revenue streams in the expanding market. CEO and co-founder Nishant Pitti's role as Director in the new subsidiary underscores the company's commitment to enhancing its industry presence.-----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaNEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 65% discount and by using the coupon code PROC324 for the Bi-yearly plan and 1PROC324 for the annual plan. Click on the image below to access the link", - "output": "Easy Trip Planners' stock surged over 17% on January 11, 2024, extending its positive momentum following the Maldives controversy and the launch of its insurance brokerage subsidiary, EaseMyTrip Insurance Broker Private Limited.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "In his book World-Centred Education, Biesta discusses two themes fundamental for the emergence of subjectivity as a desirable existential humane state of being and for an education that aims to achieve it. The first theme is about freedom and the importance of distancing education and teaching from any act of objectifying students. The second theme concerns the world, its limitations on freedom, and its central role in educational events, which aim to help students fulfill their subjectivity. However, when he analyzes three historical cases to conceptualize and demonstrate his ideas regarding subjectivity and education as subjectification, Biesta seems to focus more on the role of the first theme than the second. This imbalance does not give the world the proper place Biesta's theory itself inspires to provide, as first and foremost expressed in the book's title. This article proposes an alternative reading of the book's theory regarding subjectivity, freedom, the world, and their interrelationships. The suggested reading gives the world a more central role in the emergence of events of subjectivity without harming freedom and thus changes how we can analyze the three cases and how to understand and generate education and teaching aiming at subjectification.", + "output": "Subjectivity as the Purpose of Education and Teaching", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) has removed the National Securities Depository\u2019s (NSDL\u2019s) draft red herring prospectus (DRHP) from abeyance. The move could pave way for its Rs 3,000-crore initial public offering (IPO). The markets regulator, however, is yet to provide its final observation on the DRHP. NSDL had filed its IPO document in July and Sebi had placed the DRHP in abeyance in August. Investment bankers said the regulator puts any IPO on hold if there is pending regulatory investigation or if information sought from the company or other regulatory bodies is not received on time.Cryogenic equipment maker Inox India and premium furniture brand Stanley Lifestyles have received final observations from the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) to launch their initial public offerings (IPOs). Inox India\u2019s and Stanley\u2019s IPO comprise secondary share sale of 22.11 million and 9.13 million shares, respectively. Stanley also plans to raise Rs 200 crore in fresh capital through the IPO. As per the offer document, Stanley plans to use the IPO proceeds for setting up new stores and renovating existing stores.", - "output": "Sebi has removed NSDL's DRHP from abeyance, paving the way for its Rs 3,000-crore IPO, while Inox India and Stanley Lifestyles have received final observations from Sebi to launch their IPOs.", + "input": "BOSTON - Ginkgo Bioworks Holdings Inc. (NYSE: NYSE:DNA), a company specializing in cell programming and biosecurity, announced today that it expects to achieve its projected revenue and new program goals for the year ended December 31, 2023. According to preliminary unaudited estimates, the company is set to meet the guidance ranges previously communicated.The company reported strong growth in its biopharma customer segment, with a more than 50% increase in cell engineering revenue from this sector over the past year. Notable partnerships with industry giants such as Pfizer (NYSE:PFE), Novo Nordisk (NYSE:NVO), Merck (NS:PROR), and Boehringer Ingelheim have contributed to this growth, potentially bringing in over $1.2B in combined upfront research payments, fees, and milestone payments.Ginkgo ended 2023 with a robust financial position, having nearly $950M in cash and cash equivalents, which the company believes will support its strategic initiatives and drive towards profitability. The company also highlighted improvements in operational efficiency and plans to expand new programs while reducing operating expenses.Preliminary key performance figures for 2023 include total revenue expectations of $250M to $260M, with Cell Engineering revenue anticipated to be within the $145M to $150M range. Biosecurity revenue is projected to align with the guidance of up to $110M. Ginkgo also expects the addition of 80-85 new Cell Programs to its platform.In collaboration with Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL) Cloud, Ginkgo is developing AI models that incorporate its proprietary metagenomics data, which could form the basis for additional pharmaceutical partnerships in 2024.This news is based on a press release statement from Ginkgo Bioworks.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Ginkgo Bioworks expects to meet its 2023 revenue and program goals, with strong growth in biopharma customer segment and partnerships with industry giants like Pfizer and Merck, resulting in over $1.2B in potential upfront payments. The company ended 2023 with a strong financial position, nearly $950M in cash, and plans to expand new programs while reducing operating expenses.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Indian stock market will remain closed on October 24 on account of Dussehra. All segments, including equity, derivatives and SLB, will be closed for trading today. The multi-commodity exchange will also be closed for the morning session but will open for trading in the evening session between 5 and 11:30 PM.According to the list of stock market holidays in 2023, this is the second of the two stock market holidays in the month of October. Earlier, the Indian stock market was closed on October 2, 2023, on account of Gandhi Jayanti.In the ongoing calendar year, the stock market has a total of 15 holidays, two more than last year.After October, the market will remain closed for trading on November 14 for Diwali and November 27 for Guru Nanak Jayanti. In December, it will be closed on the 25th for Christmas.On Monday, the Indian stock market closed deep in the red. The benchmark BSE Sensex fell 826 points to close at 64,572. The Nifty50 index, on the other hand, closed at 19,282, down 261 points. Both the indices fell by around 1.3 per cent each.This came against the backdrop of the US Treasury yields hitting the 5 per cent mark, the highest since 2007, as tensions continued in West Asia.Shares across sectors were under pressure as LTIMindtree, Adani Enterprises, Hindalco, UPL, Adani Ports, JSW Steel, Tata Steel, TCS, Tata Motors, HDFC Life, IndusInd Bank, Wipro, Grasim, SBI Life, Hero MotoCorp, SBI, and L&T declined in the range of 2 per cent to 4 per cent.The broad-based losses were led by PSU banks, metals, real estate, and IT stocks. Their respective indices, thus, fell 3.89 per cent, 3.3 per cent, 3.14 per cent, and 2 per cent on the National Stock Exchange (NSE).", - "output": "Indian stock markets will remain closed on October 24 for Dussehra, with a total of 15 holidays in 2023, two more than last year. On Monday, the BSE Sensex and Nifty50 indices fell by around 1.3% each due to rising US Treasury yields and tensions in West Asia.", + "input": "India's weightage in MSCI's Global Standard (Emerging Markets) index will move close to 16.3%, an all-time high, from the current 15.9%, after the index provider's November review.This marks \"a significant increase over the past three years, almost doubling its weight,\" Nuvama Alternative & Quantitative Research said in a note.Foreign portfolio investors use the MSCI indexes as a gauge to allocate their passive flows.MSCI added nine Indian stocks to the index in its November review on Tuesday, with changes to come into effect from market close on Nov. 30. Post the rebalance, India's stock count will rise to 131.Indian automaker Tata Motors, cables maker Polycab India, real estate firm Macrotech Developers, IndusInd Bank and Paytm-parent One 97 Communications were among the nine stocks to be added. No Indian stocks were deleted to accommodate the new additions.According to Nuvama's calculations, India is likely to receive passive inflows of close to $1.5 billion post the rejig.IndusInd Bank, Suzlon Energy, Persistent Systems, and APL Apollo Tubes will each receive maximum inflows of $355 million, $289 million, $255 million and $228 million after the inclusion, the domestic brokerage said.MSCI added One 97 Communications and Polycab India to its India Domestic Index, an index focussed on the large- and mid-cap segments of the domestic market.Power Finance Corp, REC, IDFC First Bank, Supreme Industries and Max Healthcare Institute have been included in the domestic index.MSCI's small-cap index, which accounts for approximately 14% of the market capitalisation of Indian stocks in MSCI indexes, also witnessed an inclusion of 41 stocks while 13 stocks were excluded.", + "output": "India's weightage in MSCI's Emerging Markets index will increase to 16.3% from 15.9%, marking a significant rise over the past three years. The index provider added nine Indian stocks, including Tata Motors and Paytm-parent One 97 Communications, resulting in potential passive inflows of $1.5 billion.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Detroit-based automaker, Stellantis (NYSE:STLA) announced Friday that the company\u2019s corporate venture fund, Stellantis Venture, is participating as a strategic investor in Tiamat.Tiamat is a France-based battery manufacturer and is currently developing sodium-ion battery technology for commercialization.Sodium-ion technology provides a more economical cost per kilowatt-hour and eliminates the need for lithium and cobalt. The widespread availability of sodium brings advantages in terms of enhanced sustainability and material independence.Tiamat, recognized as one of the top 11 high-performing technology start-ups, received a Stellantis Ventures Award in 2023. It proudly stands as the first company globally to successfully implement sodium-ion technology in an electrified product.This investment aligns with Stellantis' commitment to delivering clean, secure, and affordable mobility solutions worldwide. Sodium-ion technology presents the potential for more economically efficient energy storage in comparison to the currently prevalent lithium-ion battery technology.\u201cExploring new options for more sustainable and affordable batteries that use widely available raw materials is a key part of our ambitions,\u201d said Stellantis Chief Engineering and Technology Officer, Ned Curic.Transitioning to electric propulsion is a central element of the Dare Forward 2030 strategic plan. This involves achieving a 100% sales mix of battery electric vehicles (BEVs) for passenger cars in Europe and a 50% mix for passenger cars and light-duty trucks in the United States by 2030. To meet these targets, Stellantis is securing around 400 GWh of battery capacity. The company aims to achieve carbon neutrality, covering all scopes, by 2038, with single-digit percentage offset of remaining emissions.Shares of STLA are down 1.89% in mid-day trading on Friday.", - "output": "Stellantis, a Detroit-based automaker, has invested in Tiamat, a French battery manufacturer developing sodium-ion battery technology, to support its transition to electric propulsion and achieve carbon neutrality by 2038. Sodium-ion technology offers a more economical cost per kilowatt-hour and eliminates the need for lithium and cobalt, enhancing sustainability and material independence.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Devolution and decentralisation policies involving health and other government sectors have been promoted with a view to improve efficiency and equity in local service provision. Evaluations of these reforms have focused on specific health or care measures, but little is known about their full impact on local health systems. We evaluated the impact of devolution in Greater Manchester (England) on multiple outcomes using a whole system approach. We estimated the impact of devolution until February 2020 on 98 measures of health system performance, using the generalised synthetic control method and adjusting for multiple hypothesis testing. We selected measures from existing monitoring frameworks to populate the WHO Health System Performance Assessment framework. The included measures captured information on health system functions, intermediatory objectives, final goals, and social determinants of health. We identified which indicators were targeted in response to devolution from an analysis of 170 health policy intervention documents. Life expectancy (0.233 years, S.E. 0.012) and healthy life expectancy (0.603 years, S.E. 0.391) increased more in GM than in the estimated synthetic control group following devolution. These increases were driven by improvements in public health, primary care, hospital, and adult social care services as well as factors associated with social determinants of health, including a reduction in alcohol-related admissions (-110.1 admission per 100,000, S.E. 9.07). In contrast, the impact on outpatient, mental health, maternity, and dental services was mixed. Devolution was associated with improved population health, driven by improvements in health services and wider social determinants of health. These changes occurred despite limited devolved powers over health service resources suggesting that other mechanisms played an important role, including the allocation of sustainability and transformation funding and the alignment of decision-making across health, social care, and wider public services in the region.", + "output": "The impact of devolution on local health systems: Evidence from Greater Manchester, England.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Indian Energy Exchange's total trade volume rose by over 13 per cent year on year to 8,865 million units in August.The total trade volume of IEX stood at 7,805 million units (MU) as per its data.\"IEX attained 8,865 MU overall volume, including green market trade of 242.3 MU, ancillary market trade of 40MU, 2.53 lakh RECs (equivalent to 253 MU) and 1.03 lakh ESCerts (equivalent to 103 MU),\" an IEX statement said.The overall volume traded during the month increased to 13.3 per cent on YoY (year on year) basis.IEX achieved 8,469 MU total electricity volume in August 2023, registering an increase of 21 per cent on YoY basis, the statement said.In August 2023, the country experienced its lowest August rainfall since 1901, resulting in hot weather conditions. This, in turn, led to an unprecedented surge in electricity demand during the month, it explained.Due to the combination of higher demand and supply constraints, prices on IEX during the month reached Rs 6.89/unit, marking a 33 per cent year-on-year increase, it stated.The Day-Ahead Market (DAM) volume increased to 3,810 MU in August 2023, from 3,551 MU in August 2022, growing 7.3 pe cent YoY.The average market clearing price was Rs 6.89/unit during the month, up by 33 per cent over the corresponding month last year.The Real-Time Electricity Market (RTM) achieved 2,738 MU in August this year, registering an increase of 21 per cent YoY.IEX achieved the highest ever single-day volume of 135.28 MUs in RTM on August 24, 2023.The RTM segment enables distribution utilities and industries with greater flexibility and efficient optimisation of portfolios by balancing their power demand-supply on a real-time basis.The Term-Ahead Market (TAM) and the Day Ahead Contingency Market (DAC), comprising intra-day, contingency, daily & weekly contracts, and contracts up to 3 months, traded 1,673 MU during August 2023, higher by 131.5 per cent YoY.", - "output": "Indian Energy Exchange's total trade volume surged by 13.3% YoY to 8,865 million units in August, driven by a 21% increase in electricity volume to 8,469 MU due to unprecedented demand amid supply constraints. The average market clearing price rose by 33% to Rs 6.89/unit.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Leadership models that uphold feminist qualities of mutuality, collaboration, and distribution of power can foster organizational and community success. Utilizing a systems perspective grounded in land-based analogies can assist with understanding the diversity and strength that come from entire ecosystems around wicked social issues. While Indigenous leadership models have supported such perspectives since time immemorial, current and ongoing acts of colonialism driven by patriarchal systems and violent gender-based policies and procedures have eroded matriarchal leadership models that sustained what is now known as Canada for generations. Reflections of two evolving Indigenous women in leadership note the opportunities to reawaken matriarchal values in organizational and community leadership as a powerful act of reconciliation.", + "output": "Reawakening of Indigenous matriarchal systems: A feminist approach to organizational leadership.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Rivian Automotive (NASDAQ:RIVN) were down by more than 3.5% in pre-market trading Wednesday morning after Deutsche Bank downgraded the automaker to a Hold rating (From Buy) and cutting their 12-month price target to $19.00 (From $29.00).Deutsche bank downgraded the automaker after realizing the downside risk to 2024 expectations around the company\u2019s volume and gross margin. Although the planned unveiling of the R2 could positively impact sentiment, numerous questions persist after the announcement, including the timing of capital requirements, production ramp, and profitability.\u201cWe expect 2024 volume guidance of just 65k units, amid prolonged factory shutdowns and slow ramp up.\u201d Wrote analysts in a note.Analysts believe the slowdown could lead to sustained significant losses until 3Q24, with the possibility of potential positive gross margins in the 4Q24, but only if executed flawlessly.Shares of RIVN are down 3.48% in pre-market trading Wednesday morning.", - "output": "Deutsche Bank downgraded Rivian Automotive to Hold, cutting its price target to $19 from $29, citing downside risk to 2024 volume and gross margin expectations, with analysts expecting only 65k units in 2024 due to factory shutdowns and slow ramp-up.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Due to rapid growth in tourism and other economic activities, several small cities and towns in the Indian Himalayan region are facing problems of unplanned construction and extended use of deteriorating old structures. Despite being in the most active zone of seismic activity, significant nonengineered construction is practiced in this region. Hence, it becomes essential to examine the existing engineered and nonengineered building typologies and assess their vulnerabilities against earthquake shaking. This study presents typical engineered and nonengineered construction practices observed through a survey of 1,009 buildings located within Mandi, a small town in the lap of the great Himalayas in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. An attempt is made to identify the typical building typologies, visible structural irregular features and their seismic vulnerability. A few building typologies predominantly prevail in the northern zone of the Indian Himalayan region are identified. Rapid visual screening (RVS) of the surveyed buildings is performed using different existing guidelines. It is observed that a substantial number of buildings with hybrid typology (stone masonry mixed with brick masonry or reinforced concrete) prevail in the study area. It is also observed that the seismic vulnerability, as per the adopted RVS guidelines, of the majority of the buildings is high, indicating urgent demand to safeguard the vulnerable built environment and develop the framework for a seismic resilient society. It is further concluded that use of region-specific vulnerability attributes can improve the segregation of buildings based on expected damage.The seismic assessment of large existing building stock through rapid visual screening (RVS) is important for preliminary evaluation. This study presents crucial insights into seismic vulnerability assessment and earthquake-resistant construction practices in the Indian Himalayan region. It identifies new building typologies, prevalent poor construction practices, and critical vulnerable attributes in the case study region. These findings hold significant practical implications for various stakeholders, including engineers, researchers, policymakers, and practitioners. By understanding the ground conditions of construction practices, building typologies, and vulnerability attributes, stakeholders can develop robust RVS methodologies which accurately assess their seismic vulnerability for planning effective seismic risk mitigation strategies and promote earthquake-resistant construction practices. Identifying new building typologies will encourage future research to quantify vulnerability through numerical studies, experimental investigation, and field data.", + "output": "Construction Practices and Seismic Vulnerability of Buildings in the Indian Himalayan Region: A Case Study", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SUGAR LAND, TX \u2013 Applied Optoelectronics Inc (NASDAQ:AAOI), a provider of fiber-optic networking products, saw its shares decline by 5.07% to close at $17.41 on Tuesday. This downturn is part of a broader five-day slump, resulting in a 13.60% drop in the company's stock price. Despite this recent performance, analysts are forecasting revenue growth for Applied Optoelectronics in the upcoming quarters.The company, which ended Tuesday with a market capitalization of approximately $618.75 million, is navigating a challenging period. However, financial experts remain optimistic about its revenue prospects, predicting an increase to $65.09 million for the current quarter and $66.04 million for the next quarter ending March 2024. This anticipated growth is coupled with an expected earnings increase of 100% for this quarter. Moreover, a longer-term outlook suggests an annual earnings growth of about 13% over the next five years.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Applied Optoelectronics (AAOI) shares fell 5.07% to $17.41 on Tuesday, extending a five-day decline of 13.60%. Despite the recent downturn, analysts forecast revenue growth to $65.09 million this quarter and $66.04 million next quarter, with an expected earnings increase of 100% this quarter and 13% annual growth over the next five years.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Prior assessments of critical care outcomes in patients with cirrhosis have shown conflicting results. We aimed to provide nationwide generalizable results of critical care outcomes in patients with decompensated cirrhosis.METHODS: This is a retrospective study using the National Inpatient Sample from 2016 to 2019. Adults with cirrhosis who required respiratory intubation, central venous catheter placement or both (n=12,945) with principal diagnoses including: esophageal variceal hemorrhage (EVH, 24%), hepatic encephalopathy (58%), hepatorenal syndrome (HRS, 14%) or spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (4%) were included. A comparison cohort of patients without cirrhosis requiring intubation or central line placement for any principal diagnosis was included.RESULTS: Those with cirrhosis were younger (mean 58 vs. 63 years, p<0.001) and more likely to be male (62% vs. 54%, p<0.001). In-hospital mortality was higher in the cirrhosis cohort (33.1% vs. 26.6%, p<0.001) and ranged from 26.7% in EVH to 50.6% HRS. Mortality when renal replacement therapy was utilized (n=1580, 12.2%) was 46.5% in the cirrhosis cohort, compared to 32.3% in other hospitalizations (p<0.001), and was lowest in EVH (25.7%) and highest in HRS (51.5%). Mortality when cardiopulmonary resuscitation was used was increased in the cirrhosis cohort (88.0% vs. 72.1%, p<0.001) and highest in HRS (95.7%).CONCLUSIONS: One-third of patients with cirrhosis requiring critical care did not survive to discharge in this U.S. nationwide assessment. While outcomes were worse than in patients without cirrhosis, the results do suggest better outcomes compared to previous studies.", + "output": "Critical care outcomes in decompensated cirrhosis: a United States national inpatient sample cross-sectional study.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Wells Fargo (NYSE:WFC) reported fourth-quarter earnings today, which caused shares to trade almost 2% lower in early New York trading on Friday.Earnings per share were 86 cents, while the analyst estimate stood at $0.97. The revenue for the quarter was $20.48 billion, surpassing the consensus estimate of $20.36 billion. Chief Executive Officer Charlie Scharf commented, \u201cAlthough our improved 2023 results benefited from the strong economic environment and higher interest rates, our continued focus on efficiency and strong credit discipline were important contributors as well.\u201dTotal average loans for the fourth quarter met the average analyst estimate at $938.0 billion. The efficiency ratio was 77%, higher than the estimated 67%. The return on equity was 7.6%, falling short of the estimated 8.6%. On the other hand, the common equity Tier 1 ratio was reported at 11.4%, surpassing the estimated 10.9%. Non-interest expenses amounted to $15.79 billion, exceeding the estimate of $14.4 billion, with personnel expenses at $9.18 billion against the estimated $8.93 billion. The bank said it sees 2024 net interest income (NII) to be potentially lower by 7-9% compared to 2023. Last year, Wells Fargo's NII stood at $52.38 billion.", - "output": "Wells Fargo reported lower-than-expected earnings per share of 86 cents, missing the analyst estimate of $0.97, despite revenue exceeding expectations at $20.48 billion. The bank's efficiency ratio was higher than estimated at 77%, while the return on equity fell short of expectations at 7.6%.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Surgical illustration plays a fundamental role in the surgical field, being able to convey imagery in a more comprehensive way. However, its utility has seen a decline and being slowly replaced by photographs and 3D models. Surgeons are in a unique position that is optimum for producing surgical illustrations due to having direct contact and possesses a deep knowledge of the subject being drawn. The process of producing an illustration may also be valuable to the long-term conceptual understanding of that surgeon. This article aims to highlight the field of surgical illustration, its future potential, and act as a guide for surgeons to start illustrating.", + "output": "Surgical illustration: the role, the reason, and the route.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com \u2013 U.S. equities were mixed at the close on Monday, as gains in the Telecoms, Oil & Gas and Utilities sectors propelled shares higher while losses in the Consumer Goods, Consumer Services and Healthcare sectors led shares lower.At the close in NYSE, the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 0.31%, while the S&P 500 index climbed 0.08%, and the NASDAQ Composite index added 0.02%.The biggest gainers of the session on the Dow Jones Industrial Average were International Business Machines (NYSE:IBM), which rose 2.24% or 3.64 points to trade at 165.80 at the close. Verizon Communications Inc (NYSE:VZ) added 1.74% or 0.66 points to end at 38.56 and Chevron Corp (NYSE:CVX) was up 1.37% or 1.99 points to 147.27 in late trade.Biggest losers included UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (NYSE:UNH), which lost 3.37% or 18.17 points to trade at 521.51 in late trade. Walgreens Boots Alliance Inc (NASDAQ:WBA) declined 3.16% or 0.76 points to end at 23.27 and Boeing Co (NYSE:BA) shed 2.23% or 4.96 points to 217.70.The top performers on the S&P 500 were Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp Class A (NASDAQ:CTSH) which rose 4.13% to 77.97, Bank of New York Mellon (NYSE:BK) which was up 4.02% to settle at 54.85 and Northrop Grumman Corporation (NYSE:NOC) which gained 2.94% to close at 481.08.The worst performers were United Airlines Holdings Inc (NASDAQ:UAL) which was down 10.63% to 39.78 in late trade, American Airlines Group (NASDAQ:AAL) which lost 9.46% to settle at 13.21 and Delta Air Lines Inc (NYSE:DAL) which was down 8.97% to 38.47 at the close.The top performers on the NASDAQ Composite were Charge Enterprises Inc (NASDAQ:CRGE) which rose 179.56% to 0.23, Applied UV Inc (NASDAQ:AUVI) which was up 67.11% to settle at 3.81 and Atreca Inc (NASDAQ:BCEL) which gained 52.63% to close at 0.36.The worst performers were Sealsq Corp (NASDAQ:LAES) which was down 28.71% to 2.26 in late trade, Nukkleus Inc (NASDAQ:NUKK) which lost 27.44% to settle at 1.56 and Minim Inc (NASDAQ:MINM) which was down 27.03% to 2.97 at the close.Declining stocks outnumbered rising ones by 0 to 0; on the Nasdaq Stock Exchange, 0 fell and 0 advanced on the New York Stock Exchange. The CBOE Volatility Index, which measures the implied volatility of S&P 500 options, was up 4.33% to 13.25.In commodities trading, Gold Futures for February delivery was up 0.36% or 7.40 to $2,059.00 a troy ounce. Meanwhile, Crude oil for delivery in March fell 0.25% or 0.18 to hit $72.61 a barrel, while the March Brent oil contract fell 0.31% or 0.24 to trade at $78.05 a barrel.EUR/USD was unchanged 0.02% to 1.10, while USD/JPY rose 0.62% to 145.79.The US Dollar Index Futures was up 0.17% at 102.32.", - "output": "U.S. equities closed mixed on Monday, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average falling 0.31% due to losses in UnitedHealth Group and Boeing, while the S&P 500 gained 0.08% and the NASDAQ Composite added 0.02% led by gains in Cognizant Technology Solutions and Bank of New York Mellon.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Certain people occupy topological positions within social networks that enhance their effectiveness at inducing spillovers. We mapped face-to-face networks among 24,702 people in 176 isolated villages in Honduras and randomly assigned villages to targeting methods, varying the fraction of households receiving a 22-month health education package and the method by which households were chosen (randomly versus using the friendship-nomination algorithm). We assessed 117 diverse knowledge, attitude, and practice outcomes. Friendship-nomination targeting reduced the number of households needed to attain specified levels of village-wide uptake. Knowledge spread more readily than behavior, and spillovers extended to two degrees of separation. Outcomes that were intrinsically easier to adopt also manifested greater spillovers. Network targeting using friendship nomination effectively promotes population-wide improvements in welfare through social contagion.", + "output": "Induction of social contagion for diverse outcomes in structured experiments in isolated villages.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "HARTFORD - Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. (NASDAQ:VRTS), a distinguished partnership of boutique investment managers, has reported an increase in its preliminary assets under management (AUM) to $172.3 billion as of December 31, 2023. This marks a rise from the $162.5 billion reported at the end of the third quarter on September 30, 2023.The growth in AUM can be mainly attributed to positive market performance and net inflows in retail separate accounts. However, this was partially offset by net outflows from open-end funds and institutional accounts. Virtus also noted that it provides services to an additional $2.6 billion of other fee-earning assets, which are not counted within the AUM.A closer look at the numbers reveals that open-end funds experienced an increase from $54.1 billion at the end of September to $56.1 billion by year-end. Retail separate accounts saw a significant rise from $38.7 billion to $43.2 billion in the same period. Institutional accounts also grew, albeit at a slower pace, from $60.3 billion to nearly $63 billion.By asset class, equity holdings showed the most substantial increase, climbing from $88 billion in September to $96.7 billion at the end of December. Fixed income assets remained relatively stable, and multi-asset strategies saw a moderate increase. Alternative investments experienced a slight decrease in AUM.This financial update is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Virtus Investment Partners reported a 6% increase in preliminary assets under management (AUM) to $172.3 billion as of December 31, 2023, primarily driven by positive market performance and net inflows in retail separate accounts. Equity holdings contributed significantly to the growth, rising from $88 billion to $96.7 billion.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "We report recent observations using a synchrotron X-ray micro-beam to retrieve images from tarnished 19th century daguerreotypes. We confirm that high quality image can always be retrieved from tarnished plates using Hg L alpha XRF as long as the bulk of the image particles and their distribution remains intact. We also report results from using tunable tender X-rays (2 - 7 keV) to conduct imaging in high vacuum at energy above the Ag L-edge and the Hg M-edge, extracting images using Ag L alpha and Hg M alpha, respectively among others (e.g., S to track corrosion). Images obtained with the surface sensitive total electron yield (TEY) and the bulk sensitive fluorescence yield (FLY) as well as corresponding micro-XANES are reported. Flux tolerance to high intensity X-beam is also explored. These results and their implications for cultural heritage research are discussed. (c) 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS on behalf of Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ )", + "output": "Retrieving images from tarnished daguerreotypes using X-ray fluorescence imaging with an X-ray micro beam with tunable energy", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "VANCOUVER - Capella Minerals Ltd (TSXV: CMIL) announced today that its Joint Venture partner, European Energy Metals Corp. (TSX.V: FIN), has completed the necessary CAD 1 million exploration expenditures on the Central Finland Lithium Project. This investment is a crucial step in European Energy's acquisition of an initial 51% interest in the project, as outlined in the Earn-In Agreement dated March 20, 2023.European Energy's exploration teams have conducted comprehensive sampling and mapping programs during the summer and autumn of 2023. They collected around 1,100 rock chip grab samples, which led to the identification of numerous high-grade lithium prospects. These prospects are currently in the process of being permitted for drilling. To finalize the 51% earn-in, European Energy is set to make a payment of CAD 100,000 and issue 400,000 of its common shares to Capella.Capella's President and CEO, Eric Roth, expressed satisfaction with the progress made by European Energy on the lithium project. Notably, the discovery of spodumene-bearing boulder trains in the Nabba reservation area has been a highlight. Applications for two Exploration Licences covering 4,550 hectares have been submitted to facilitate initial scout drilling. Further updates regarding the exploration's next phase are expected upon the granting of these licenses.Capella Minerals is actively engaged in the acquisition, exploration, and development of mineral resource properties, focusing on European base and battery metals. The company is also involved in several other projects across Finland and maintains interests in precious metals projects in Canada and Argentina.The information in this article is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "European Energy Metals Corp. has completed CAD 1 million exploration expenditures on the Central Finland Lithium Project, earning an initial 51% interest in the project. The exploration teams have identified numerous high-grade lithium prospects and are currently in the process of permitting them for drilling.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "A novel three-dimensional mechanical metamaterial with low frequency bandgaps and negative Poisson's ratio is designed, consisting of a conventional three-dimensional reentrant structure and periodic resonators, with the aim of achieving vibration isolation and impact mitigation. The bandgap characteristic of the proposed metamaterial is determined computationally, and its dispersion diagram exhibits both partial bandgaps and a complete bandgap within a frequency band of interest. The mechanism for bandgap occurrence is characterised as the local resonance of ligaments and resonators, according to a vibration mode analysis. The wave attenuation capacity of the proposed metamaterial is derived numerically and experimentally from semi-infinite and finite-size metamaterial models, showing a good agreement with the predicted bandgap. Additionally, a thorough study on the design flexibility indicates that the bandgap characteristic can be directly tailored by changing the geometrical parameters of the proposed metamaterial. This allows further optimisation of the metamaterial for potential applications. The dynamic performance of the proposed metamaterial under an impact load is investigated by a finite element model. This demonstrates that the metamaterial reduces the transmitted force by a factor of 1.6 (for peak value) and 2.0 (for root mean square value) under a pulse impact with a duration of 0.88 ms. The impact mitigation result obtained from the impact test confirms that the metamaterial shows a mitigation capacity which is approximately 20% better than that of the conventional reentrant structure.", + "output": "Developing three-dimensional mechanical metamaterials with tailorable bandgaps for impact mitigation", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "India's capital market regulator on Thursday proposed changes in rules for fundraising and disclosure requirements for listed companies, according to a discussion paper on the regulator's website.A discussion paper is the first step before potential policy changes by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) for listed entities, funds, and brokers. Market participants can comment on the proposed revisions by Feb. 1, after which the regulator will finalise the rule.The regulator proposes considering funds and insurance companies holding 5% in firms post-public offer as large non-public shareholders, as per the paper.Refiling of offer documents will also be necessary in case of changes in the size of the offer or the number of shares involved, the paper said.Currently, companies need to refile public offer documents when there are changes in the money involved in the offer.The bidding dates for issue of capital will only be extended by one day in the case of force majeure events, as opposed to the current practice of extending them by three days.Further, companies are required to disclose information about upcoming board meetings two days in advance. If a board meeting is only to consider borrowing funds without issuing shares, the company is exempt from the requirement to make prior intimation.", - "output": "SEBI proposes changes in fundraising and disclosure rules for listed companies, including considering funds and insurance companies holding 5% post-public offer as large non-public shareholders and requiring refiling of offer documents in case of changes in offer size or number of shares.", + "input": "REHOVOT, Israel - Maris-Tech Ltd. (NASDAQ:MTEK), an edge computing AI video solutions provider, anticipates a significant revenue increase for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024. The company expects gross revenues to reach at least $7M, marking a substantial rise of approximately 75% compared to its preliminary gross revenue projections for the previous year, which were estimated at $4M.This optimistic revenue projection for 2024 is supported by the company's current and expected orders, including those placed in previous years, and a strong ongoing demand for its defense and AI-powered solutions. Maris-Tech's Chief Executive Officer, Israel Bar, expressed confidence in the company's growth trajectory, citing a positive trend in demand and validation for their innovative technologies.It is important to note that these projections are based on the company's estimates and have not been audited or reviewed by its independent registered public accounting firm. As such, no form of assurance has been expressed regarding these preliminary projections, and they should not be seen as a comprehensive statement of the company's financial results for the period.The forward-looking statements included in the company's press release highlight plans and expectations for the future, subject to uncertainties, risks, and changes that are difficult to predict. Factors that could influence actual results include the company's ability to market its products effectively, customer acceptance, operational costs, competition, and regulatory compliance.This projection is based on a press release statement and has not been independently verified. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Maris-Tech Ltd. (NASDAQ:MTEK) anticipates a significant 75% increase in gross revenue to at least $7M for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024, driven by strong demand for its defense and AI-powered solutions.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The stocks of companies under the Gautam Adani-led group soared on Tuesday as investor confidence was bolstered by a media report stating that the US government did not find short-seller Hindenburg Research\u2019s allegations of corporate fraud against the conglomerate relevant before extending a $553 million loan for a container terminal in Sri Lanka. Another key trigger was Adani Green Energy securing a $1.36 billion loan from a consortium of eight international banks.The group\u2019s 11 listed stocks saw gains ranging from 7 per cent to 20 per cent, resulting in a record addition of Rs 1.93 trillion to the market cap. The group\u2019s market value reached nearly Rs 14 trillion, the highest since January 31.Allegations in a scathing report by Hindenburg Research on January 24 -- which erased around Rs 13 trillion from the Adani group\u2019s market value earlier this year \u2014 were front and centre as the International Development Finance Corporation, or DFC, conducted a due diligence investigation of the conglomerate, an official from the US agency told Bloomberg.The official further said that the DFC was satisfied that the allegations weren\u2019t applicable to Adani Ports & Special Economic Zone, which is spearheading the Sri Lankan project.Shares of Adani Ports rose 15 per cent to Rs 1,012 apiece during the day. The stock is already 33 per cent higher than levels seen before the Hindenburg report.The sell-off in Adani stocks troughed by the end of February, ahead of a Rs 15,500 crore share purchase by US-based investment firm GQG Partners from Adani group promoters. GQG, led by Rajiv Jain, has acquired stakes in five Adani group firms for about $4.2 billion \u2013 the value of which has now increased by over 75 per cent to nearly $7.5 billion.From a low of Rs 6.8 trillion, the Adani group\u2019s market cap has more than doubled but is still Rs 5.3 trillion below the January 24 levels.The majority of the recovery in market value has occurred in the past week. Last week, the Adani group\u2019s market cap surged by Rs 1 trillion after the Supreme Court concluded hearings in a regulatory probe investigating the American short seller\u2019s allegations. While reserving its order on the probe, the apex court stated it would not take media reports on the conglomerate as the \u201cgospel truth\u201d. On Monday, the value of the 11 listed stocks had increased by Rs 73,000 crore, a day after the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) swept polls in three states.", - "output": "Adani Group stocks surged on Tuesday, adding a record Rs 1.93 trillion to market cap, driven by investor confidence boosted by a US government report dismissing Hindenburg Research's allegations and Adani Green Energy securing a $1.36 billion loan.", + "input": "Former OpenAI CEO Sam Altman will join Microsoft to lead a new AI team, Satya Nadella said on Monday, fuelling gains in tech stocks and sending the Nasdaq to a 22-month high, up over 1 per cent.Asian markets mirrored Wall Street gains. Hang Seng and Kospi led gains in the region by rising 1 per cent each.The company is exploring a fundraising of $1 billion, including from offshore bonds, to pre-pay a bulk of its dues related to spectrum bought in 2015, reported The Economic Times.ABB and Titagarh Rail Systems have formed a partnership to supply propulsion systems for metro rolling stock projects in India. Under the agreement, Titagarh will purchase ABB propulsion systems including traction converters, auxiliary converters, traction motors, and TCMS software.The Railway Ministry has permitted IRCTC to go for long-term tenders of 7 years (5+2 years) for catering on trains, subject to satisfactory performance on completion of the initial 5-year term and through clustering of trains.The company has partnered with Indraprastha Gas to set up LNG/LCNG infrastructure within its terminals. Initially, the facilities will be installed at the Dadri (Gautam Budh Nagar) terminal of Concor.The government has appointed Vinay M Tonse as the Managing Director of the State Bank of India till November 30, 2025.Its subsidiary Mumbai Travel Retail has incorporated MTRPL Macau for bidding on the tender of duty-free liquor and tobacco shops at Macau International Airport.Tata Power Renewable Energy said it has crossed the milestone of 1.4 GW of group captive projects in its portfolio in the past seven months. With the addition of these, its overall renewables capacity hit 7,961 MW as of October.Tech Mahindra Americas has signed a collaboration deal with Neom Tech to provide digital services. It will incorporate a new subsidiary to provide product and platform development services to Neom group companies.The company has bagged a letter of intent for a project worth Rs 356.78 crore from Pimpri-Chinchwad Municipal Corporation.The company appointed Sanjeev Mantri as the MD and CEO for a period of five years effective Dec 1, 2023.The company said there was an accident in the Ayodhya factory as a 15MW cable caught fire. One engineer died in the incident and the factory's operations are temporarily closed", + "output": "Sam Altman, former OpenAI CEO, joins Microsoft to lead a new AI team, boosting tech stocks and the Nasdaq to a 22-month high. IRCTC has been permitted to go for long-term tenders of 7 years for catering on trains, subject to satisfactory performance.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Hindustan Copper hit over 11-year high of Rs 220.30 as they surged 12 per cent on the BSE in Thursday's intraday trade on the back of heavy volumes on stable outlook. In the past two months, it has zoomed 55 per cent. Moreover, in the past eight months, the stock price has more-than-doubled, skyrocketing 124 per cent.The stock of the state-owned copper manufacturer was quoting at its highest level since November 2012. It had it a record high of Rs 658 on January 20, 2010.The average trading volume on the counter more than doubled today with a combined", - "output": "Hindustan Copper shares surged 12% to an 11-year high of Rs 220.30 on the BSE, driven by heavy volumes and a stable outlook. The stock has doubled in the past eight months, rising 124%.", + "input": "Davos, Jan 17 (IANS) RBI Governor Shaktikanta Das on Wednesday said that the Indian economy is likely to grow 7 per cent in the next financial year (2024-25) despite the global slowdown. \"Amid a challenging global macroeconomic environment, India presents a picture of growth and stability,\" Das said at a CII session on the sidelines of the World Economic Forum meeting in Davos.\"The structural reforms undertaken by the government in recent years have boosted the medium and long-term growth prospects of the Indian economy,\" he pointed out.With a strong domestic demand, India remains the fastest growing major economy, he addedDas also said that inflation in India has come down from the high levels witnessed in the middle of 2022.\"Chances of soft landing have improved and markets have reacted positively. However, geopolitical risks and climate risks remain matters of concern,\" he said.A soft landing is a situation where the central bank does not go for a sharp increase in interest rates to control inflation in order to avoid choking economic growth.He also said that India was in a comfortable situation as far as the external balance is concerned with robust foreign exchange reserves.--IANSpannu/vd", + "output": "Despite global slowdown, RBI Governor Shaktikanta Das predicts India's economy to grow 7% in 2024-25 due to structural reforms and strong domestic demand.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 12 (IANS) SpiceJet (NS:SPJT) on Friday announced a special flight operation from Delhi to Ayodhya on January 21 catering to passengers attending the Pran Pratishta ceremony at the Ram temple the following day. An official said that the airline will also operate a return flight on the same day to ensure a seamless travel experience for devotees.The special flight from Delhi is scheduled to depart at 1.30 p.m., reaching Ayodhya by 3 p.m.The return flight on the following day will take off at 5 p.m., landing in Delhi at 6.30 p.m.Ajay Singh, Chairman and Managing Director, SpiceJet, said: \"The Pran Pratishta ceremony at the Shri Ram Temple in Ayodhya is a moment of immense pride for every Indian. We are blessed to witness this historic moment in our lifetime.\"SpiceJet is deeply honoured to play a role in connecting devotees attending this momentous event and is committed to providing a comfortable and efficient travel experience for all passengers.\"The airline official also said that \"SpiceJet is further committed to enhancing air connectivity to Ayodhya, connecting the holy city to multiple destinations across the country\".\"Details regarding these new routes will be announced shortly, providing devotees with even greater access to this sacred destination.\"--IANSssh/ksk", - "output": "SpiceJet will operate a special flight from Delhi to Ayodhya on January 21 for the Pran Pratishta ceremony at the Ram temple, with a return flight on the same day. The airline is also committed to enhancing air connectivity to Ayodhya, connecting the holy city to multiple destinations across the country.", + "input": "Fortinet (NASDAQ:FTNT) shares were cut to Equal Weight from Overweight at Wells Fargo on Tuesday, with analysts upping the price target for the stock to $65 from $60 per share.Analysts said the downgrade is based on three factors, including SASE demand trends being off to a slow start, which is a key driver of billings, and free cash flow growth.They noted that billings growth is slowing to single digits in FY24 and may take longer to get back to double digits, while adjusted free cash flow is slowing, and the lack of operating leverage over the next two years will make it difficult to accelerate growth.\"The crux of our downgrade is our concern that the adoption of SASE is off to a slow start,\" said the analysts. \"While the pivot to SASE is the right strategy long term, we believe it will be difficult for Fortinet to compete against market leaders like Palo Alto Networks and Zscaler, both of which have a huge head start in this market.\"\"We believe our FY24 Billings estimates were too high, based on the 4Q23 demand trends we are seeing from resellers,\" explained the analysts. \"As such, we are lowering our estimates and rolling out our new FY25 estimates. Our new estimates for both FY24 and FY25 have modest growth expectations of 5.0% (FY24) and 10.4% (FY25).\"", + "output": "Wells Fargo downgraded Fortinet to Equal Weight due to slow SASE demand, leading to lower billings growth (5% in FY24) and adjusted free cash flow, making it difficult to accelerate growth.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "\u201cThere was demand for the dollar from importers,\u201d said Amit Pabari, managing director at CR Forex. \u201cThe Reserve Bank of India was absent from the market on Monday,\u201d he added.The local currency is expected to trade in the range of Rs 83.1 to Rs 83.45 per dollar in the current week.In November, the Indian unit has depreciated by 0.1 per cent.In the current financial year (2023-24), the rupee has depreciated by 1.4 per cent, while in the current calendar year, it has depreciated by 0.7 per cent so far. However, it had appreciated by 0.16 per cent in the first six months of the current calendar year due to robust foreign inflows.Meanwhile, the yield on the benchmark 10-year government bond rose by 4 basis points (bps) to settle at 7.26 per cent on Monday as mutual funds (MFs) sold bonds at a profit, according to dealers.\u201cThere was selling by MFs as they were booking profit,\u201d a dealer at a primary dealership said.The 10-year benchmark yield settled at 7.22 per cent on Friday.\u201cThere was some profit booking, and another thing is inflationary fears. Crude oil rose to almost $82 per barrel. Traders would have considered that,\u201d said Dwijendra Srivastava, executive vice-president and chief investment officer of debt at Sundaram Asset Management Company.Brent crude futures, the global oil benchmark, rose by 0.7 per cent to $81.14 per barrel, attributed to Saudi Arabia, the world\u2019s largest oil exporter, planning to extend oil production cuts into the next year.Additionally, the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries+ is contemplating further cuts in response to decreasing prices and escalating tensions related to the Israel-Hamas conflict.The market is eagerly awaiting the release of the minutes of the Fed meeting scheduled for Wednesday. However, the market believes that the US rate-setting panel might be done with rate hikes given the recent favourable economic data.According to the CME FedWatch Tool, 99.8 per cent of traders expect the Fed to keep rates unchanged in December, while the remaining traders expect a 25-bp hike.", - "output": "The Indian rupee depreciated against the US dollar on Monday due to demand from importers and the absence of the Reserve Bank of India in the market. The rupee is expected to trade between Rs 83.1 and Rs 83.45 per dollar this week.", + "input": "NEW YORK \u2013 CoinShares International Limited has announced its intention to acquire Valkyrie Funds LLC, just a day after Valkyrie's Bitcoin ETFs, including the Valkyrie Bitcoin Fund (BRRR), commenced trading on Nasdaq. This strategic move follows the United States Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) approval of Valkyrie's exchange-traded funds (ETFs).The acquisition aims to bolster CoinShares' assets under management by incorporating funds such as BRRR and The Valkyrie Bitcoin Miners ETF (WGMI). However, the finalization of the deal is subject to the completion of due diligence, the execution of definitive legal agreements, and board consent.During the transition period, Valkyrie Funds will continue to operate independently. If the deal proceeds as planned, it is expected to create a stronger foothold for CoinShares in the digital asset management space.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "CoinShares International Limited intends to acquire Valkyrie Funds LLC, incorporating funds like BRRR and WGMI to bolster its assets under management, subject to due diligence and board consent.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MUMBAI - UBS Securities has initiated coverage on Paytm (NS:PAYT), one of India's leading digital payment platforms, with a 'Buy' rating and a target price of INR 900. This bullish stance is backed by the firm's projection that Paytm will achieve EBITDA breakeven by the fiscal year 2025. Additionally, UBS forecasts that Paytm will experience a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) in revenue of approximately 21% from the fiscal year 2024 to 2028.The positive outlook from UBS Securities has resonated with investors, as reflected in Paytm's shares reaching a 4% intraday high today. Paytm, which has become a household name in India for digital transactions, is expected to capitalize on the growing trend of online payments and financial services in the country. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "UBS Securities initiates coverage on Paytm with a 'Buy' rating and a target price of INR 900, projecting EBITDA breakeven by FY25 and a 21% CAGR in revenue from FY24-28, driving a 4% intraday high in Paytm's shares.", + "input": "Buy BHARAT FORGE (28-DEC expiry) 1130 CALL at Rs 36 & simultaneously sell 1180 CALL at Rs 20Lot Size 500Cost of the strategy Rs 16 (Rs 8,000 per strategy)Maximum profit Rs 17,000; If BHARAT FORGE closes at or above Rs 1,180 on 28-Dec expiry.Breakeven Point: Rs 1146Risk Reward Ratio: 1:2.12Approx margin required: Rs 20,000Nandish Shah is Sr. Derivatives & Technical Research Analyst at HDFC Securities. He doesn't hold any position in the stock. Views are personal.", + "output": "This strategy involves buying a BHARAT FORGE 1130 CALL and selling a 1180 CALL, with a maximum profit of Rs 17,000 if the stock closes at or above Rs 1,180 on 28-Dec expiry. The cost of the strategy is Rs 16, with a breakeven point of Rs 1146 and a risk-reward ratio of 1:2.12.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Buoyed by the ongoing rally in domestic equities, the market capitalisation (mcap) of BSE-listed firms surged to a fresh record of Rs 320.94 lakh crore on Friday.The BSE Sensex jumped 333.35 points or 0.50 per cent to settle at 66,598.91.Since August 31, the benchmark index has rallied 1,767.5 points or 2.72 per cent.Helped by the encouraging trend in domestic equities, the market capitalisation of BSE-listed companies jumped to a new all-time high of Rs 3,20,94,202.12 crore.\"Benchmark indices once again defied the weak Asian and European markets trend to post solid gains for the sixth straight session, as lack of opportunity in key economies is prompting investors to increase their bets on India.\"Investors are increasing exposure to stocks of companies that are likely to play a major role in boosting the economy going ahead,\" said Amol Athawale, Vice President - Technical Research at Kotak Securities Ltd.From the Sensex pack, NTPC, Tata Motors, Larsen & Toubro, Bajaj Finserv, Bharti Airtel, HDFC Bank, Reliance Industries, Titan, Power Grid and State Bank of India were the major gainers.ITC, UltraTech Cement, Tech Mahindra, Tata Steel, Wipro, Tata Consultancy Services and JSW Steel were among the laggards.\"Markets extended rally for the sixth straight session despite weak global cues, as investors remained optimistic about India's strong growth prospects going ahead,\" said Prashanth Tapse, Senior VP (Research), Mehta Equities Ltd.In Asian markets, Seoul, Tokyo, Shanghai and Hong Kong ended in the negative territory. European markets were trading lower. The US markets ended on a mixed note on Thursday.In the broader market, the BSE midcap gauge climbed 0.92 per cent and smallcap index gained 0.43 per cent.Among the indices, realty jumped 2.13 per cent, capital goods climbed 1.51 per cent, power (1.48 per cent), oil & gas (1.43 per cent), consumer durables (1.35 per cent) and energy (1.33 per cent).Commodities, FMCG, and IT were the laggards.", - "output": "The market capitalization of BSE-listed firms reached a record high of Rs 320.94 lakh crore on Friday, driven by a rally in domestic equities, with the Sensex gaining 333.35 points to close at 66,598.91. The rally was supported by investor optimism about India's strong growth prospects, despite weak global cues.", + "input": "Equity benchmark indiceswith investor focus remaining on the RBI policy outcome today.At 7:30 am, the Gift Nifty futures were 45 points higher at 21,077 over Nifty futures\u2019 last close.In the US, the Dow rose 0.17 per cent, S&P 500 gained 0.8 per cent overnight while the Nasdaq Composite rallied 1. 4 per cent.In Asia, Nikkei in Japan was the only loser and edged 1.4 per cent lower after Q3 GDP was revised downward to a 0.7 per cent QoQ fall.Kospi was up 0.8 per cent and Hang Seng in Hong Kong was just above the flatline.The Securities Appellate Tribunal (SAT) has set aside the order by Sebi restricting IIFL Securities from taking new clients for two years. The tribunal has also reduced the penalty imposed on the stockbroker to Rs 20 lakh from Rs 1 crore.SoftBank\u2019s investment firm SVF Growth Singapore plans to offload its remaining 93.5 million shares (1.1 per cent equity) in food delivery major Zomato on Friday. The price range for the transaction has been fixed at Rs 120-121 per share, as per reports.The company is pressing Indian officials not to lower import taxes of 100 per cent on electric vehicles and to protect domestic industry and its investors, as the government reviews Tesla's plans to enter the market, reported Reuters.The firm has\u00a0launched a QIP issue to raise up to Rs 700 crore. The floor price is Rs 976 and indicative issue price is Rs 933, as per CNBC-TV18.The board of directors will meet on December 14 to consider and approve a proposal of raising funds.The\u00a0company has received a letter of award from Vasai Virar City Municipal Corporation, Mumbai for supply and maintenance of 40 Electric Buses. The contract is valued at Rs 63 crore.The company's unit Kalyani Strategic Systems proposed to acquire a majority stake in Zorya Mashproekt India, which is engaged in the development of indigenous capabilities for build-ups and repair and overhaul of all types of gas turbine engines.The company signed an MoU with NTPC Vidyut Vyapar Nigam to develop solar projects at its terminals.The company recorded toll collection of Rs 437 crore in November against Rs 366 crore in the same period last year.It has\u00a0executed a co-lending agreement with Small Industries Development Bank Of India (SIDBI) for providing loans to MSME borrowers.", + "output": "Indian equity benchmarks are expected to open higher today, with investors awaiting the RBI's policy outcome. SoftBank's investment firm SVF Growth Singapore plans to sell its remaining 1.1% stake in Zomato on Friday.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Rising oil prices that can stoke inflation fears, firm bond yields and a patchy monsoon back home can trigger a market correction in the short-to-medium term, feel analysts, who suggest investors will be better off sticking to large-caps stocks.\"India's strong outperformance meets some resistance in the form of rising crude prices, firming US bond yields and risk of inflation. Mid-cap rallies also warrant some caution and leave large-caps relatively more appealing and candidates for re-rating,\" wrote Herald van der Linde, head of equity strategy for Asia Pacific at HSBC in a recent coauthored note with Amit Sachdeva and Anurag", - "output": "Rising oil prices, firm bond yields, and a patchy monsoon in India could trigger a market correction in the short-to-medium term, with analysts recommending investors stick to large-cap stocks.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "OBJECTIVE: To characterize the phases of a new admission interaction between collaborating pediatric residents and fellows; to explore trainee perspectives on motivating and demotivating qualities of that interaction; and to identify behaviors that lead to an optimal new admission interaction.METHODS: The authors used modified grounded theory with experiential learning theory and self-determination theory as sensitizing concepts to conduct 6 focus groups and journey mapping at Stanford Children's Health from January to March 2021. The sessions were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. Two authors independently coded the transcripts and developed categories and themes using constant comparison, while a third author reviewed these findings. The qualitative data were triangulated with surveys and journey mapping dataand conceptualized into a model of trainee motivation during the new admission interaction. They outlined an optimal new admission interaction using behaviors consistently described by participants as motivating.RESULTS: Developing inter-trainee trust and educational buy-in is essential for both residents and fellows to feel intrinsically motivated and engaged during a new admission. Residents need to feel autonomous, competent, and related to the team in order to develop trust and buy-in. Fellows require assurance of patient safety to develop trustand a sense of self-efficacy in fostering resident growth to develop buy-in. Lack of trust or buy-in from either party leads to a cycle of trainee disengagement.CONCLUSIONS: Trainee motivation and engagement with patient care can be impacted by discreet, modifiable behavior by their fellow or resident counterpart, which may help improve the quality of care delivered.", + "output": "We've Got a New One-Exploring the Resident-Fellow New Admission Interaction and Opportunities for Enhancing Motivation.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The current market price for the Nifty IT Index is 32,479.15, and the near-term trend is upward. Despite the prevailing bullish sentiment, a minor pullback is anticipated.Implementing a strict stop loss at 32,900 on a closing basis, the optimal trading strategy for risk-tolerant traders involves selling either at the current market price or on upward movements.The target or support levels are expected at 31,975, 31,700 and 31,425. For traders who prefer a more conservative approach, it is advisable to wait for a slight correction within the uptrend.The recommended strategy for safe traders is to purchase the index and its constituents near the above-mentioned support levels. This patient approach allows for entry at more favorable prices, aligning with the overall upward trend in the Nifty IT Index.By tailoring their strategies to their risk tolerance, traders can navigate the market effectively, capitalizing on potential upward movements while managing risks associated with short-term corrections.The current market price for the Nifty Auto Index is 17,792.10 and the short-term trend is bullish on charts. However, in the near term, the index is consolidating, indicating a range-bound movement.The consolidation phase suggests that while the index experienced a sharp rally in the short term, it is now undergoing a consolidation with a negative bias.For traders, the recommended strategy is to sell on upward movements or at the current market price, implementing a strict stop loss if the index closes above 17,900.The consolidation range is expected to be between 17,900 and 17,700. A decisive close above or below this range would serve as a trigger, determining the potential direction of the market.Given the prevailing overbought conditions indicated by technical indicators like RSI and Stochastic, there's a higher likelihood of the index breaking lower. Support on charts is anticipated around 17,100 and 16,850.Hence, the most prudent trading approach for near-term traders is toat the current market price.This strategy aligns with the observed consolidation pattern and negative bias, allowing traders to navigate the market effectively and manage risks associated with the ongoing consolidation.", - "output": "Nifty IT Index is bullish with a minor pullback expected, while Nifty Auto Index is consolidating with a negative bias, suggesting a sell on upward movements or at the current market price.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The spread of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in the atmospheric environment has seriously threatened human health. Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are an important source of aerosol ARGs. A large WWTP, including sewage treatment process (SWP) and sludge treatment process (SDP), was selected in North China for sampling in this study. The content of ARGs, mobile genetic elements (MGEs), and bacterial genera in sewage/sludge and aerosols from different process stages was detected. The possible correlation between ARGs/ MGEs and bacteria was analyzed. The risk of antibiotic-resistant bacteria was evaluated and the diffusion of ARGs/MGEs was simulated. The results showed that the concentration of ARGs/MGEs varied as the process progressed, and which in the aeration tank was relatively high. The ARGs/MGEs content in SWP aerosol (8.35-163.27 copies/m3) was higher than that in SDP (5.52-16.36 copies/m3). The main ARGs/MGEs detected in SWP aerosol were tnpA-05, tnpA-04, and ermF, while the main ARGs/MGEs detected in SDP aerosol were sul1, ermF, and blaPAO. ARGs were positively correlated with most bacteria and Escherichia coli with ARGs carries higher cytotoxicity. ARGs/MGEs mainly diffused towards the southeast, which may cause harm to urban residents with the diffusion of aerosols. This study provides clues and theoretical basis for preventing the hazards of ARGs from WWTP sources.", + "output": "Change characteristics, bacteria host, and spread risks of bioaerosol ARGs/MGEs from different stages in sewage and sludge treatment process.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MOUNTAIN VIEW - Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL) has announced a restructuring of its sales team, primarily affecting roles within its Large Customer Sales division that cater to its larger advertising customers. This decision, part of an annual process as indicated by Philipp Schindler, Senior Vice President at Google, comes as the tech giant continues to streamline its operations and integrate artificial intelligence (AI) into its business. While the company has experienced significant layoffs in the past year, with about 12 percent of its workforce being cut, it remains committed to investing in AI technologies.The layoffs are part of Google's broader strategic shift towards AI, with applications such as product image analysis and search optimization at the forefront of this transition. Despite the reduction in staff, Google is preparing to bolster its support for small businesses by increasing hiring later in the year. This initiative is expected to enhance the company's AI capabilities, further entrenching its role in the digital advertising space.A key part of this restructuring involves elevating the role of the Google Customer Solutions team in ad sales activities. Chris Pappas, a spokesperson for Google reassured that those affected by layoffs have opportunities for other roles within the company. Google's pivot to AI reflects the industry's ongoing trend of automating processes and creating more efficient systems. By focusing on AI, the company aims to deliver improved services to its customers, particularly small businesses that are increasingly reliant on digital advertising for growth.This move aligns with broader industry trends as evidenced by workforce reductions at Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN) across Twitch and other divisions as well as at companies such as Discord and Meta (NASDAQ:META). It also follows earlier staff reductions across divisions like Pixel and Nest within Google itself.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Google is restructuring its sales team, primarily affecting its Large Customer Sales division, as part of its annual process and ongoing AI integration. Despite recent layoffs, Google remains committed to investing in AI technologies and plans to increase hiring later in the year to support small businesses.", + "input": "This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "This article was created with the help of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more details, refer to our T&C.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Indian shares ended higher on Wednesday, helped by stronger energy stocks on the back of falling oil prices, although gains were limited by declines in financials and information technology (IT) stocks.The NSE Nifty 50 index closed 0.19% higher at 19,443.50, while the S&P BSE Sensex rose 0.05% to 64,975.61.Energy and oil & gas rose 0.42% and 0.78%, respectively, as oil prices remained under pressure and continued to slip on waning demand in China and the U.S. [O/R]Bharat Petroleum Corp Ltd rose 3.06% and was the top Nifty 50 gainer, while Hindustan Petroleum Corp Ltd climbed 7.48%, helped by strong quarterly results.In contrast, both financial services and IT fell over 0.2%, after having risen more than 2% each over the last four sessions.\"India's strong macroeconomic fundamentals, stable corporate earnings, rising retail inflows, and increasing participation of domestic investors indicate positive construct for domestic equities,\" said Santosh Pandey, president and head of Nuvama Professional clients group.While the Nifty could witness consolidation for the next few sessions after the recent rise, the outperformance in small- and mid-caps will continue, aided by retail inflows, two analysts said.Small- and mid-caps have gained 37% and 28% in 2023 so far, compared to 7.4% rise in the Nifty.\"There is no selling pressure in broader market since the ongoing foreign portfolio investors' selling is confined to mostly large-caps,\" said VK Vijayakumar, chief investment strategist at Geojit Financial Services.Small-caps rose 0.70% and hit a record high, while mid-caps gained 0.99%.Pharma index rose 1.48%, led by post-earnings rally in Alkem Laboratories and Lupin following U.S. FDA approval for key drugs.Real estate stocks jumped 1.52%, powered by 5.28% post-earnings surge in Prestige Estate Projects.", - "output": "Indian shares closed higher on Wednesday, with energy stocks leading the gains due to falling oil prices, while financials and IT stocks declined. The Nifty 50 index rose 0.19% to 19,443.50, while the Sensex gained 0.05% to 64,975.61.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Mass capture of small fishes with a variety of nets, traps, and weirs was widely practiced and economically important across East Polynesia at western contact. Archaeological research, however, has suggested these technologies were less important during the early settlement period and gained prominence over time. Several explanations have been proposed, including resource depression, changes in marine environments, and/or social and economic reorientations. In the Marquesas Islands, pelagic and offshore fishes were historically well represented in early assemblages relative to most Polynesian islands. Here we report on fishbone assemblages from Nuku Hiva Island that were recovered with fine mesh screens, identified using a wide range of skeletal elements, and analysed with morphometric methods. The Hakaea Beach results demonstrate that mass capture of small fishes was especially important at this locality and sustained over three early, successive occupations. These patterns may reflect the nature of the local fisheries, preferential use of high-return capture strategies in this reef-limited setting, and/or purposeful avoidance of ciguatera-prone fishes and a preference for less vulnerable fishes. Overall, our findings highlight geographic variation in early Marquesan fisheries and provide archaeological evidence that mass capture technologies had an important place in the maritime toolkits of the earliest East Polynesian fishers.", + "output": "Mass capture fishing in the Marquesas Islands", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "GANDHINAGAR - The Vibrant Gujarat Global Summit has marked a new era for GIFT City, as it becomes a focal point for financial services expansion and investment attraction. Today, the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority commenced operations, becoming GIFT City's inaugural sovereign fund. This move is expected to boost the city's profile as a global financial hub.The summit also witnessed APEX Group announcing its intention to bolster the local workforce by hiring approximately 1000 individuals for fund administration roles over the next three years. Mizuho Bank has furthered GIFT City's international appeal by setting up a new IFSC unit to bring Japanese banking services to the region.In the realm of education and transportation, Deakin University inaugurated its campus, and Transworld Group disclosed its plans to venture into ship and aircraft leasing. The educational sector is set to further benefit as Accenture (NYSE:ACN) and The Education Centre of Australia have expressed interest in establishing their presence in GIFT City.Moreover, Stonex Group is gearing up for bullion trading activities, while ONGC (NS:ONGC) has introduced a finance company to the city's growing financial landscape. Wipro (NS:WIPR) (NYSE:WIT) is seeking to enter B2B Tech-Fin operations, State Bank of India (NS:SBI) has relocated its headquarters, and Life Insurance Corporation (NS:LIFI) of India's tower is nearing operational readiness.In a significant policy development, Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman proposed the establishment of a green credits trading platform within the International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) at GIFT City. This proposal aligns with the broader vision to position GIFT City as a hub for climate finance.Additionally, the Union government is paving the way for Indian companies to directly list on IFSC exchanges, which is anticipated to open new avenues for capital and growth. This move is part of a larger plan announced by Finance Minister Sitharaman at GIFT City's \"An aspiration of modern India\" session. The plan aims to mitigate India's $10.1 trillion funding gap needed for its net zero ambition by 2070. The proposed IFSC platform where green credits are traded is expected to incentivize eco-friendly initiatives such as afforestation, renewable energy usage, and solid waste management among a network of over 2 million industry professionals.IFSCA Chairman K Rajaraman underscored these advancements by announcing the imminent launch of a single window IT system for regulatory approvals, set to go live in March 2024, streamlining processes and reinforcing GIFT City's strategic importance in the global financial ecosystem.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The Vibrant Gujarat Global Summit has marked a new era for GIFT City, with the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority commencing operations as its inaugural sovereign fund, boosting its profile as a global financial hub. The summit also witnessed announcements from APEX Group, Mizuho Bank, Deakin University, Transworld Group, Stonex Group, ONGC, Wipro, State Bank of India, and Life Insurance Corporation of India, further bolstering the city's financial, educational, and transportation sectors.", + "input": "PORTLAND, Ore. - Columbia Sportswear Company (NASDAQ: NASDAQ:COLM), a leader in outdoor and active lifestyle apparel, is scheduled to disclose its fourth quarter financial results for 2023 on Thursday, February 1, 2024, after the market closes at approximately 4:00 p.m. ET. Following the release, at 4:15 p.m. ET, the company's Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Jim Swanson, will provide a detailed commentary on the financial outcomes. This commentary will be available on the SEC's Form 8-K and on the company's investor relations website.Interested parties can access the call by dialing 888-506-0062 or by tuning into the live webcast on the Investor Relations section of Columbia Sportswear's website, where it will remain accessible until February 1, 2025.Columbia Sportswear, established in 1938 and headquartered in Portland, Oregon, is renowned for its innovation in apparel, footwear, accessories, and equipment for outdoor activities. The company's product portfolio is sold in roughly 90 countries worldwide and includes not only the Columbia\u00ae brand but also other owned brands such as Mountain Hardwear\u00ae, SOREL\u00ae, and prAna\u00ae.This announcement is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Columbia Sportswear Company (NASDAQ: COLM) will release its fourth quarter financial results for 2023 on February 1, 2024, after the market closes at approximately 4:00 p.m. ET, followed by a conference call at 4:15 p.m. ET.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 10 (IANS) The IT sector is expected to post a weak quarter with a sequential decline, HDFC Securities said in a report.This is due to increased furloughs, Q3 seasonality, a prolonged deal conversion cycle, and compression in discretionary and renewals.Positive factors for the quarter include the ramp-up of mega deals (BSNL/Verizon for TCS/HCLT) and consistent deal activity.However, most of the supply-side indicators, such as tech job postings, remain soft and do not signal any recovery \u2018yet\u2019. Although the recent trajectory of rates can support valuation multiples (high inverse correlation), it\u2019s unlikely that tech budgets will improve materially, the report said.This is because a \u2018slowdown\u2019 in economic growth remains a baseline scenario, leading enterprises to prioritise cost optimisation over transformation initiatives.\u201cIn the Indian IT landscape, we expect three developments: (1) growth divergence within the sector in the near term, (2) margin recovery with favourable supply-side factors, and (3) mid-tier IT sustaining its relative outperformance,\u201d the report said.Elara Securities said in a report that earnings for IT may decline 3 per cent YoY as furloughs weigh down on operating margins. IT may face a challenging quarter, with furloughs weighing on operating margins in an already-weak quarter. Expect the disconnect between revenue growth and deal wins to continue.--IANSsan/dan", - "output": "The IT sector is expected to post a weak quarter with a sequential decline due to increased furloughs, Q3 seasonality, and a prolonged deal conversion cycle. Earnings for IT may decline 3% YoY as furloughs weigh down on operating margins.", + "input": "Indian shares ended higher on Wednesday, helped by stronger energy stocks on the back of falling oil prices, although gains were limited by declines in financials and information technology (IT) stocks.The NSE Nifty 50 index closed 0.19% higher at 19,443.50, while the S&P BSE Sensex rose 0.05% to 64,975.61.Energy and oil & gas rose 0.42% and 0.78%, respectively, as oil prices remained under pressure and continued to slip on waning demand in China and the U.S. [O/R]Bharat Petroleum Corp Ltd rose 3.06% and was the top Nifty 50 gainer, while Hindustan Petroleum Corp Ltd climbed 7.48%, helped by strong quarterly results.In contrast, both financial services and IT fell over 0.2%, after having risen more than 2% each over the last four sessions.\"India's strong macroeconomic fundamentals, stable corporate earnings, rising retail inflows, and increasing participation of domestic investors indicate positive construct for domestic equities,\" said Santosh Pandey, president and head of Nuvama Professional clients group.While the Nifty could witness consolidation for the next few sessions after the recent rise, the outperformance in small- and mid-caps will continue, aided by retail inflows, two analysts said.Small- and mid-caps have gained 37% and 28% in 2023 so far, compared to 7.4% rise in the Nifty.\"There is no selling pressure in broader market since the ongoing foreign portfolio investors' selling is confined to mostly large-caps,\" said VK Vijayakumar, chief investment strategist at Geojit Financial Services.Small-caps rose 0.70% and hit a record high, while mid-caps gained 0.99%.Pharma index rose 1.48%, led by post-earnings rally in Alkem Laboratories and Lupin following U.S. FDA approval for key drugs.Real estate stocks jumped 1.52%, powered by 5.28% post-earnings surge in Prestige Estate Projects.", + "output": "Indian shares closed higher on Wednesday, with energy stocks leading the gains due to falling oil prices, while financials and IT stocks declined. The Nifty 50 index rose 0.19% to 19,443.50, while the Sensex gained 0.05% to 64,975.61.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SHENZHEN, China - BYD Co (SZ:002594) Ltd, a global leader in the production of new energy vehicles, has announced the introduction of its Integrated Vehicle Intelligence strategy and the debut of the XUANJI Architecture, a new AI-driven platform for intelligent electric vehicles. The announcement was made during the BYD Dream Day 2024 event at the company's headquarters in Shenzhen.The XUANJI Architecture is designed to function as the vehicle's brain and neural network, combining electrification with advanced intelligence. It is capable of processing real-time changes in both the internal and external environments of the vehicle, enhancing safety and comfort for drivers.Wang Chuanfu, Chairman and President of BYD, emphasized the significance of the Integrated Vehicle Intelligence strategy in shaping the future of vehicle intelligence and accelerating the transformation of the automotive industry. He also noted the company's leadership in China for L2-level intelligent driving deployment and its status as the first to receive an L3-level test license.BYD also introduced the XUANJI AI Large Model, a multimodal vehicular artificial intelligence system that boasts the industry's largest data foundation and computational power. It covers over 300 vehicular scenarios and is designed for continuous adaptation.In addition to these technological advancements, BYD revealed plans to invest 5B RMB ($750M) in constructing the world's first professional all-terrain test-driving sites across several cities in China. This move aims to promote Chinese automotive culture in the era of new energy vehicles.BYD, established in 1995 as a rechargeable battery maker, has grown into a diverse multinational high-tech company. It is actively involved in various sectors, including automobiles, rail transit, new energy, and electronics, and operates in over 70 countries and regions.The information in this article is based on a press release statement from BYD.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "BYD, a leading new energy vehicle producer, unveiled its Integrated Vehicle Intelligence strategy and XUANJI Architecture, an AI-driven platform for intelligent electric vehicles, at BYD Dream Day 2024. The XUANJI Architecture, designed as the vehicle's brain and neural network, combines electrification with advanced intelligence, enhancing safety and comfort for drivers.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Trace metal soil contamination poses significant risks to human health and ecosystems, necessitating thorough investigation and management strategies. Researchers have increasingly utilized advanced techniques like remote sensing (RS), geographic information systems (GIS), geostatistical analysis, and multivariate analysis to address this issue. RS tools play a crucial role in collecting spectral data aiding in the analysis of trace metal distribution in soil. Spectroscopy offers an effective understanding of environmental contamination by analyzing trace metal distribution in soil. The spatial distribution of trace metals in soil has been a key focus of these studies, with factors influencing this distribution identified as soil type, pH levels, organic matter content, land use patterns, and concentrations of trace metals. While progress has been made, further research is needed to fully recognize the potential of integrated geospatial imaging spectroscopy and multivariate statistical analysis for assessing trace metal distribution in soils. Future directions include mapping multivariate results in GIS, identifying specific anthropogenic sources, analyzing temporal trends, and exploring alternative multivariate analysis tools. In conclusion, this review highlights the significance of integrated GIS and multivariate analysis in addressing trace metal contamination in soils, advocating for continued research to enhance assessment and management strategies.", + "output": "Mapping soil trace metal distribution using remote sensing and multivariate analysis.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MUMBAI - HDFC Bank (NS:HDBK), one of India's leading private sector banks, reported a robust increase in consolidated net profit for the October-December quarter. The bank is also gearing up for the initial public offering (IPO) of its non-deposit, non-banking financial company (NBFC) subsidiary, HDB Financial Services (HDBFSL), by September 2025.HDBFSL has shown a significant surge in its performance, with its loan book expanding to \u20b9840 billion. The company also posted a healthy profit after tax of \u20b96.4 billion for the quarter that ended in December 2023. This growth comes as a positive indicator for HDFC Bank, which holds a substantial stake in HDBFSL.In line with its growth strategy, HDFC Bank is set to expand its physical presence across the country. The bank has plans to increase its branch network substantially, aiming to grow from over 8,091 branches to more than 13,000 within the next five years. This expansion is expected to help HDFC Bank extend its reach and services to a larger customer base, supporting its growth trajectory in the highly competitive Indian banking sector. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "HDFC Bank reported a robust increase in consolidated net profit for the October-December quarter and is gearing up for the IPO of its NBFC subsidiary, HDBFSL, by September 2025. HDBFSL has shown a significant surge in its performance, with its loan book expanding to \u20b9840 billion and a healthy profit after tax of \u20b96.4 billion for the quarter that ended in December 2023.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Given environmental contribution of individuals' behavioral change, this study explored how hikers' pro-environmental behavior can be facilitated. The theoretical model incorporated the restorative quality of natural trails as an external environment, hikers' place affect and their pro-environmental behavior. This study used a mixed research approach to test this model, which involved developing measurement items for the restorative quality of nature trails and analyzing survey data from 361 hikers. The analysis showed that the restorative quality of natural trails induced place affect, which increased place-specific pro-environmental behavior. Mediating effect of place affect and moderating function of daily environmental practices were identified.", + "output": "Role of restorative natural environments in predicting hikers' pro-environmental behavior in a nature trail context", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "STOCKHOLM - BioArctic AB (Nasdaq Stockholm: BIOA B) announced that its partner Eisai has received approval for Leqembi (lecanemab-irmb) in China for the treatment of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) due to Alzheimer's disease and mild Alzheimer's dementia. This makes China the third country to approve the drug, following the United States in July 2023 and Japan in September 2023.Leqembi targets amyloid-beta (A\u03b2) aggregates, which are associated with the disruption of brain function in Alzheimer's patients. The drug has been shown to reduce the rate of disease progression and slow cognitive and functional decline. The approval in China is based on positive results from the global Phase 3 Clarity AD study, which met its primary and key secondary endpoints.Eisai is preparing for the launch of Leqembi in China in the third quarter of 2024, with an estimated 17 million patients currently affected by MCI or mild dementia due to Alzheimer's disease in the country. The company plans to distribute the product, engage in awareness activities, and improve diagnostic environments, including the use of blood-based biomarkers.BioArctic, which has been collaborating with Eisai on the development and commercialization of Leqembi, will not incur development costs and is entitled to receive payments for regulatory approvals, sales milestones, and royalties on global sales. The company also retains the right to commercialize the drug in the Nordic region, pending European approval.The information provided is based on a press release statement from BioArctic AB.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "China has approved Leqembi for treating mild cognitive impairment and mild Alzheimer's dementia, making it the third country to do so after the US and Japan. BioArctic, Eisai's partner in developing Leqembi, will receive payments for regulatory approvals, sales milestones, and royalties on global sales.", + "input": "A strong performance in the September quarter, upward revision in margin guidance and sustained momentum in US sales helped the stock of pharmaceutical major Cipla to gain 1.6 per cent in trade on Monday. Brokerages have upgraded the earnings estimates for FY24\u00a0 by 6-9 per cent to factor in the improved margin guidance and sales in the US market.Led by the US market, which rose by 31 per cent, the company posted a 16 per cent growth in revenues. The US market accounted for 28 per cent of sales. US revenues at $229 million were its highest ever in", + "output": "Cipla's stock rose 1.6% due to strong Q3 performance, upward margin guidance revision, and sustained US sales momentum, leading to a 6-9% upgrade in FY24 earnings estimates by brokerages. The US market, which grew by 31%, contributed 28% to sales, with revenues reaching a record $229 million.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "ATLANTA - BitPay, a leading cryptocurrency payment service provider, has expanded its digital currency offerings, enabling transactions with several new cryptocurrencies at high-end retailers. The company now supports Uniswap (UNI), Chainlink (LINK), Binance Coin (BNB), and Basic Attention Token (BAT (LON:BATS)), alongside its existing options. This move allows customers to use these currencies at notable retailers such as Gucci and Ralph Lauren (NYSE:RL).Founded in 2011, BitPay has come a long way from its origins as a Bitcoin-centric platform. Having secured over $70 million in funding from investors, BitPay has broadened its scope to accommodate a diverse range of digital currencies. The CEO, Stephen Pair, has highlighted BitPay's dedication to making crypto payments more accessible globally.In addition to facilitating purchases at luxury retailers, BitPay's service portfolio caters to substantial transactions, including those for high-value items like cars and homes. Moreover, the company has enhanced its Bill Pay feature to support major banks and auto financiers, reflecting the growing trend of integrating cryptocurrencies into everyday financial activities. This expansion by BitPay underscores the cryptocurrency industry's ongoing efforts to diversify the practical uses of digital currencies in various transactions.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "BitPay, a leading cryptocurrency payment service provider, has expanded its digital currency offerings to include Uniswap (UNI), Chainlink (LINK), Binance Coin (BNB), and Basic Attention Token (BAT), enabling transactions with these currencies at high-end retailers like Gucci and Ralph Lauren. This move reflects the growing trend of integrating cryptocurrencies into everyday financial activities, including substantial transactions for high-value items like cars and homes.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This paper delves into the realm of green restaurants, which seamlessly combine environmentally conscious practices with culinary excellence. It scrutinized 106 reputable hospitality and tourism articles using systematic literature review methods. The analysis, featuring descriptive examination and topic modeling, revealed significant developments in green restaurant research and highlighted their potential to address sustainability challenges. Employing an adapted TCCM framework (Theory, Context, Characteristics, and Methodology), the review suggests new research directions, placing a heightened focus on the characteristics aspect to align academic insights with global priorities and industry requirements. This promotes actionable and collaborative strategies for eco-friendly restaurants.", + "output": "Sustainability \u00e0 la carte: A systematic review of green restaurant research (2010-2023)", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 9 (IANS) Tata 1mg, India's trusted digital healthcare platform, has joined forces with Vitonnix UK, a leading name in health and wellness innovation, to bring forth a first-of-its-kind offering in India.Jointly, they recently introduced a groundbreaking range of Vitamin Sublingual Sprays. This sublingual spray is applied directly under the tongue, thereby enabling the vitamins and supplements to be absorbed directly through the mucosal lining of the mouth which has a very rich blood supply.The first phase of the launch includes four remarkable products: Vitamin D, Multivitamins, Biotin, and the star of the lineup, Melatonin.These sublingual sprays are designed to offer a convenient and effective way for individuals to take their daily vitamin and health supplements.Saurabh Goel, Vice President - Category Management at Tata 1mg, expressed his enthusiasm for this game-changing collaboration.\"At Tata 1mg, our primary focus has always been the well-being of our customers. We understand the importance of innovation in healthcare, and after meticulously evaluating Vitonnix UK's extensive research and development efforts, we are confident that these Vitamin Sublingual Sprays will empower individuals to take charge of their health in a new and convenient way.\"Satish Subramani, Managing Partner for Vitonnix UK, added: \"We are thrilled to bring our state-of- the-art Vitamin Sublingual Sprays to India in partnership with Tata 1mg. This collaboration reflects our commitment to providing the Indian market with innovative health solutions that are both effective and convenient.\"Our partnership with Tata 1mg, India's trusted digital healthcare brand, speaks volumes about the quality and credibility of our products.\"--IANSsan/ksk", - "output": "Tata 1mg and Vitonnix UK have collaborated to launch Vitamin Sublingual Sprays in India, offering a convenient and effective way to take daily vitamins and supplements through sublingual absorption. The initial launch includes four products: Vitamin D, Multivitamins, Biotin, and Melatonin.", + "input": "Nearly 53 per cent of traders in the Futures and Options (F&O) segment of the stock market make decisions based on the mentions on social media and YouTube videos, and the advice of family and friends, according to a pan-India survey by Sharekhan with Kantar.The report titled \u2018Serious about the markets\u2019 found that only 10 per cent of the traders did their analysis.Over 40 per cent of the newbie traders claimed they entered the F&O segment for making quick and easy money, while 48 per cent believed 30-40 per cent of the people make consistent \u2018good returns\u2019.The assumption of 30 per cent to 40 per cent of respondents making good returns is in sharp contrast to the findings by the market regulator, which states that 9 out of 10 investors lose their money in the derivatives or the F&O segment.Following the findings of the study conducted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India, stockbrokers were mandated to show risk-related disclosures to investors and traders.Additionally, 55 per cent of the respondents surveyed said they buy more to average out their losses in F&O trades.", + "output": "A survey by Sharekhan and Kantar revealed that 53% of F&O traders rely on social media, YouTube, and personal advice for trading decisions, despite only 10% conducting their own analysis. Over 40% of new traders enter the F&O segment seeking quick profits, despite evidence suggesting that 90% of investors lose money in derivatives.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "LONDON - British housebuilder MJ Gleeson has experienced a downturn, with its subsidiary Gleeson Homes reporting a 14% drop in sales to 769 units. The company has also forecasted a reduction in gross margins of up to 2%, signaling pressure on profitability.The shift from a net cash position to net debt for MJ Gleeson has been attributed to increased investments within the company. Despite these challenging market conditions and rising costs, there is a glimmer of hope with a forward order book that includes 586 plots.MJ Gleeson is gearing up for what is typically a robust selling period, setting sights on a recovery in demand for their affordable housing offerings. This comes at a time when the company's shares have seen a notable decrease, trading at 489.0p today.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "MJ Gleeson's subsidiary Gleeson Homes reported a 14% drop in sales to 769 units, leading to a forecasted reduction in gross margins of up to 2%. Despite challenging market conditions and rising costs, the company has a forward order book of 586 plots and is gearing up for a recovery in demand for affordable housing.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Community food environments (CFEs) have a strong impact on child health and nutrition and this impact is currently negative in many areas. In the Republic of Argentina, there is a lack of research evaluating CFEs regionally and comprehensively by tools based on geographic information systems (GIS). This study aimed to characterize the spatial patterns of CFEs, through variables associated with its three dimensions (political, individual and environmental), and their association with the spatial distribution in urban localities in Argentina. CFEs were assessed in 657 localities with \u22655,000 inhabitants. Data on births and CFEs were obtained from nationally available open-source data and through remote sensing. The spatial distribution and presence of clusters were assessed using hotspot analysis, purely spatial analysis (SaTScan), Moran's Index, semivariograms and spatially restrained multivariate clustering. Clusters of low risk for LBW, macrosomia, and preterm births were observed in the central-east part of the country, while high-risk clusters identified in the North, Centre and South. In the central-eastern region, low-risk clusters were found coinciding with hotspots of public policy coverage, high night-time light, social security coverage and complete secondary education of the household head in areas with low risk for negative outcomes of the birth variables studied, with the opposite with regard to households with unsatisfied basic needs and predominant land use classes in peri-urban areas of crops and herbaceous cover. These results show that the exploration of spatial patterns of CFEs is a necessary preliminary step before developing explanatory models and generating novel findings valuable for decision-making.", + "output": "Spatial pattern analysis of the impact of community food environments on foetal macrosomia, preterm births and low birth weight.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "In a recent earnings call at the 42nd J.P. Morgan Healthcare Conference, Sanofi (EPA:SASY) (NASDAQ:SNY)'s CEO Paul Hudson (NYSE:HUD) outlined the company's robust strategy and performance, particularly emphasizing its focus on becoming a leading immunology company. A key highlight was the success of Dupixent, with sales projected to hit approximately $13B this year. Sanofi is set to bolster its research and development efforts with a $700M increase in spending, as it looks to advance 12 major projects and amplify Phase 3 trials by over 50% in the next two years. The company also celebrated the successful launch of Beyfortus and other key assets, which are expected to significantly contribute to revenue growth. Sanofi's commitment to leveraging artificial intelligence for decision-making and its strategic partnerships, including with J&J and Teva, were also underscored as part of its growth and innovation strategy.Sanofi (ticker: SNY) executives conveyed a strong sense of optimism for the company's future during the earnings call. They outlined a clear pathway to growth, underpinned by strategic investments in R&D and a focus on high-potential markets. The company's confidence in its late-stage pipeline and its commitment to leveraging advanced technologies like AI in decision-making processes were also highlighted. With a patient-centric approach and a keen eye on the evolving landscape of immunology and other therapeutic areas, Sanofi appears poised for continued success.Sanofi's strategic focus on becoming a leading immunology company is reflected in its financial metrics and market valuation. With a robust market capitalization of $130.64B, the company's valuation is grounded in a solid foundation. The P/E ratio, a measure of the company's earnings relative to its share price, stands at an attractive 13.09, suggesting that investors may be finding value in Sanofi's earnings potential. Adjusted for the last twelve months as of Q3 2023, the P/E ratio is slightly higher at 15.41, still indicating a potentially favorable earnings outlook.InvestingPro Tips highlight the company's efficient use of equity, as evidenced by a Price/Book ratio of 1.64 for the same period. This ratio suggests that the market is pricing the company's assets reasonably in relation to its book value. Additionally, Sanofi's dividend yield of 5.09% as of the latest data is notably generous, which may appeal to income-focused investors.For those looking to delve deeper into the company's prospects, InvestingPro offers additional insights. There are 17 more InvestingPro Tips available for subscribers, providing a comprehensive analysis of Sanofi's financial health and market performance. These tips can be particularly valuable for investors aiming to make informed decisions based on real-time data and expert analysis.As we step into the new year, it's an opportune time to take advantage of the special New Year sale on InvestingPro subscriptions, now available with a discount of up to 50%. To further sweeten the deal, use the coupon code sfy24 to get an additional 15% off a 2-year InvestingPro+ subscription. This offer is an excellent opportunity for investors to gain access to exclusive financial insights at an exceptional value.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Sanofi, with a market cap of $130.64B, is focusing on becoming a leading immunology company, with Dupixent sales projected to reach $13B this year. The company plans to increase R&D spending by $700M to advance 12 major projects and expand Phase 3 trials by over 50% in the next two years.", + "input": "Indian sovereign bonds, coming off the best annual performance in three years, are poised for further gains on expectations that their upcoming inclusion in a global bond index will lure big foreign inflows.The benchmark 10-year sovereign yield fell 15 basis points last year, the most in three years. It\u2019s expected to slide by more than 30 points by the end of 2024 from 7.22 per cent on Wednesday, according to the median estimate in a Bloomberg survey.Here are charts showing the state of play in the Indian bond market:Foreigners bought $8.4 billion of local bonds last year, the most in six years. Investors have been particularly drawn to the index-eligible Fully Accessible Route, or FAR bonds, which were created by authorities to allow full foreign ownership in certain securities.The instrument drew over 350 billion rupees of purchases since the index announcement in September last year.Bets of rate cuts by the central bank may also spur more bond investments in the country, according to traders.The Reserve Bank of India is expected to start cutting interest rates earlier than anticipated in response to the Federal Reserve\u2019s accelerated easing cycle, according to Goldman Sachs Group Inc. The RBI\u2019s two previous rate-cut cycles showed that a rally in government bonds preceded actual cuts, according to ICICI Direct Research.\u201cIf we see 50-75 basis points of rate cuts by the year end, the 10-year yield could reach 6.50 per cent by the end of the year,\u201d said Pankaj Pathak, portfolio manager at Quantum Asset Management Co.The federal budget for the next fiscal year, which is due early February, is likely to be prudent as Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has said no major announcements should be expected. The statement helped ease worries over extra spending ahead of general elections that are expected in April or May.The supply of government bonds, on a net basis, is expected to decrease by around 1.6 trillion rupees over the next two years, Quantum Asset Management said.\u201cThe demand-supply dynamic is not an immediate concern as the interim budget in February is unlikely to throw up a surprise in the borrowing number for next year,\u201d said Badrish Kulhalli, head of fixed income at HDFC Life Insurance Co.Higher demand from long-term investors, such as insurers and pension companies, also should drive prices higher, said Gaura Sen Gupta, economist at IDFC FIRST Bank Ltd. The demand for bonds will outstrip supply in the coming fiscal year by 900 billion rupees, she said.", + "output": "Indian sovereign bonds are expected to gain further due to their upcoming inclusion in a global bond index, attracting foreign inflows and bets on rate cuts by the central bank. The benchmark 10-year sovereign yield is projected to fall by over 30 basis points by the end of 2024, driven by demand from long-term investors and a decrease in government bond supply.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SINGAPORE - Caravelle International Group (NASDAQ:CACO), a company specializing in ocean technology, has completed the initial tranche of a private placement, securing $1.5 million from two institutional investors on January 5, 2024. The private placement could reach up to $6.8 million, with the first tranche totaling $3.3 million, of which the remaining $1.8 million is contingent upon the fulfillment of certain conditions post-closing.The investment is structured as a Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note with an 18-month term and is convertible into ordinary shares of the company at a starting price of $1.00 per share, subject to adjustments. Investors also received five-year warrants covering 50% of their investment amount, with the same initial exercise price.The net proceeds from this financing, after accounting for the placement agent's fees and other expenses, were approximately $1 million. Caravelle has stated that these funds will be directed towards general working capital needs.Maxim (NASDAQ:MXIM) Group LLC served as the sole placement agent for this transaction. Additionally, Caravelle has committed to filing a registration statement for the ordinary shares that may be issued upon conversion of the Note and exercise of the warrants. Future tranches of funding, up to the aggregate amount of $6.8 million, may occur by mutual agreement between the investors and Caravelle, with additional warrants provided to investors under similar terms.The announcement of this private placement does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, and there will be no sale of these securities in any jurisdiction where such offer, solicitation, or sale would be unlawful before registration or qualification under the securities laws of that jurisdiction.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Caravelle International Group secured $1.5 million in the initial tranche of a private placement, with the potential to reach $6.8 million, to support general working capital needs. The investment includes convertible notes and warrants, with Maxim Group LLC serving as the placement agent.", + "input": "SYDNEY - Shares of Nuix Ltd experienced a significant decline today following the company's pre-market announcement of its half-year financial performance. The update revealed a substantial 17% increase in Annual Contract Value (ACV), reaching $199 million. Despite the growth in ACV, Nuix is bracing for a fall in statutory EBITDA of up to 19%, primarily due to hefty legal expenses stemming from an ASIC Federal Court hearing.The technology firm, however, conveyed some positive financial aspects, including a robust underlying cash flow. At the end of the period, Nuix reported a strong cash position, holding $24 million and maintaining a debt-free status. The underlying EBITDA is forecasted to lie in the range of $27 to $29 million. This projection points to the company's financial resilience and its commitment to continue strategic investments, even in the face of legal challenges.Investors reacted to the mixed financial signals, focusing on the potential impact of the legal costs on the company's profitability. As a result, Nuix's stock value witnessed a sharp downturn in today's trading session. The market's response underscores the weight that legal uncertainties can have on investor sentiment, even when a company demonstrates areas of financial growth and stability.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Nuix Ltd.'s shares fell today after the company reported a 17% increase in ACV to $199 million but a potential 19% drop in statutory EBITDA due to legal expenses. Despite a strong cash position of $24 million and a forecasted underlying EBITDA of $27-$29 million, investors reacted negatively to the legal uncertainties.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SAINT-CLOUD, France - In a significant move for French military capabilities, Dassault Aviation has been awarded a contract to supply 42 Rafale combat aircraft to the French Air and Space Force. This deal, known as \"tranche 5,\" was finalized by the French Defense Procurement Agency (DGA) at the end of December 2023.Eric Trappier, Chairman and CEO of Dassault Aviation, expressed gratitude towards the Ministry for the Armed Forces, the DGA, and the French Air Force for their continued trust in the company. He emphasized Dassault Aviation's commitment to maintaining France's military industrial sovereignty, which ensures the superiority of French combat aviation and contributes to the country's diplomatic influence and economic strength in exports.The Rafale is a fully omni-role aircraft, capable of performing a wide range of combat missions from various platforms. It has been in service with the French Navy since 2004 and the French Air Force since 2006, and has seen action in multiple theaters of combat, including Afghanistan, Libya, Mali, Iraq, and Syria.The addition of these 42 aircraft to the French fleet is part of a series of orders that have been placed since 1993, bringing the total number of Rafales ordered by France to 234. The Rafale has also enjoyed success internationally, with 261 export orders from countries such as Egypt, Qatar, India, Greece, the United Arab Emirates, and Indonesia.The new contract secures production activity for Dassault Aviation for the next ten years. The Rafale is continuously evolving, with Standard 4 focusing on connectivity and Standard 5 promising new collaborative combat capabilities.Dassault Aviation, a company with a century-long history, has delivered over 10,000 military and civil aircraft to more than 90 countries. In 2022, the company reported revenues of \u20ac6.9 billion and employs 12,700 people. This order represents a continuation of Dassault Aviation's legacy in the aerospace industry and its role in strengthening France's defense capabilities.The information reported is based on a press release statement from Dassault Aviation.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Dassault Aviation has been awarded a contract to supply 42 Rafale combat aircraft to the French Air and Space Force, securing production activity for the next ten years and bringing the total number of Rafales ordered by France to 234. The Rafale is a fully omni-role aircraft capable of performing a wide range of combat missions from various platforms.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "How did Louis Pasteur, born in a small town in the Jura-Dole, still little known to the world today, become a man of global recognition and fame? The answer to this question is guided by two pivotal considerations. First is Pasteur's relationship to the representation of reality. This relationship was seeded and steadily developed since his juvenile years through practicing different forms of artistic expression, the most famous of which were subtle pastels portraying Pasteur's parents and neighbors. This genuine attraction towards art gradually became scientificized at the same time, when new means of reproducing the reality were invented, such as photography. The second consideration, critical to understand the phenomenon of Pasteur's celebrity, is a strong linkage of his research with nature-based agricultural production. Here again, deeply rooted in his youth and home environment, permeated with the taste of wine and the smell of tanned leather, Pasteur's interests necessitated the processes of communication, not only at the scientific level, but also on a daily life basis, with numerous social actors at play (ferments, silkworms etc.). Throughout his work, Pasteur had to provide himself with the means to set up these interdisciplinarity and communication. The final result was the Pasteur Institute, or rather the Pasteur Institutes and the global Pasteur network.", + "output": "Louis Pasteur, a child of the Jura, a man for the world.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 9 (IANS) In yet another top-level exit, Sidharth Satpathy, Vice President at Swiggy Instamart, has quit the company after around five years. Anirban Roy, Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN) India\u2019s performance marketing head, will replace him at Swiggy.\u201cAs I move on from Swiggy and reflect on how this phase of life has been, I am filled with nothing but gratitude,\u201d Satpathy said in a LinkedIn post.\u201cAnirban Roy will be taking over my role in Instamart effective this week as I start my next stint, back in the CPG (consumer packaged goods) industry from Monday onwards,\u201d he added.Satpathy\u2019s exit came two months after Karthik Gurumurthy, senior SVP who built Swiggy Instamart, stepped down to start his own venture called Convenio.In the last couple of months, Swiggy has seen some high-level exits in the house, including its CTO, Dale Vaz; Nishad Kenkre, VP, head of revenue and growth, Instamart and Anuj Rathi who was senior vice president of revenue and growth at Swiggy.Former Swiggy CTO Vaz has launched his own wealthtech startup called Aaritya Tech, with seed funding from VC firms Accel and Elevation Capital.In May last year, Ashish Lingamneni, VP, head, brand and product marketing left Swiggy.Meanwhile, US-based investment company Invesco has raised IPO-bound Swiggy's valuation to about $8.3 billion.Swiggy's losses for the entire FY23 amounted to approximately $545 million, representing an 80 per cent increase compared to around $300 million in FY22.--IANSna/ksk", - "output": "Sidharth Satpathy, Vice President at Swiggy Instamart, has resigned after five years, with Anirban Roy from Amazon India replacing him. This follows a series of high-level exits at Swiggy, including its CTO and SVP of revenue and growth, Instamart.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) Iconic cricketer Sachin Tendulkar has become the latest celebrity to fall victim to a deepfake video.On Monday, Tendulkar took to the micro-blogging site X, informing that his deepfake video promoting a gaming application is circulating on social media platforms.\u201cThese videos are fake. It is disturbing to see rampant misuse of technology. Request everyone to report videos, ads & apps like these in large numbers. Social Media platforms need to be alert and responsive to complaints. Swift action from their end is crucial to stopping the spread of misinformation and deepfakes,\" he wrote.The video shows Tendulkar promoting an app called \u2018Skyward Aviator Quest\u2019, claiming that his daughter Sara Tendulkar is making good money by playing on this application.In the video, Tendulkar appears to be sitting casually and promoting the app, but closer examination reveals that the video is fake.Tendulkar is not the first celebrity to fall victim to deepfake videos. Recently, Infosys (NS:INFY) founder Narayana Murthy's two new deepfake videos were shared on social media, purportedly promoting a so-called investing platform \u2018Quantum AI\u2019, claiming that the user of this new technology would be able to earn $3,000 (around Rs 2.5 lakh) on the first working day.One of the videos showed a morphed version of Murthy claiming to be working on a \u2018Quantum AI\u2019 project with tech billionaire Elon Musk.Deepfake videos of Bollywood stars like Rashmika Mandanna, Alia Bhatt, Priyanka Chopra, Katrina Kaif, etc. and politicians also went viral in recent times.--IANSshs/rad", + "output": "Sachin Tendulkar has become the latest victim of deepfake videos, with a fake video promoting a gaming app circulating on social media. Tendulkar has urged social media platforms to be more responsive to complaints about deepfakes, which have also targeted other celebrities and politicians.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Intellect Design Arena rallied nearly 5 per cent to a high of Rs 704.50 on the BSE after AFC Commercial Bank signed a deal with the company to modernise its banking operations.At 02:40 PM, the stock was up 2.4 per cent at Rs 687 on Thursday. The counter saw trades of around 16,000 shares as against the two-week average volume of around 34,000 shares. Meanwhile, the S&P BSE Sensex was flat around 67,467.According to a release issued by Intellect Design Arena, AFC Commercial Bank has chosen, the company's consumer banking arm -\u00a0 Intellect Global Consumer Banking offering Intellect Digital Core (IDC) to modernise its banking operations.IDC enables banks to launch innovative products across current and savings accounts, deposits, cards, payments, lending, treasury and trade finance to cater their customers' ever-evolving banking requirements, the release stated.Earlier this month, the company's Consumer banking arm had unveiled iQuantum Treasury 23 - a comprehensive Reserve Portfolio Management Solution for Central Banks.iQuantum Treasury 23, powered by eMACH.ai (Events-driven, Microservices-based, API, Cloud, Headles with underlying AI models), includes Forex, Money Markets, Fixed Income, Derivatives and central bank specific features like IMF\u2019s Special Drawing Rights (SDR) management, ACU, Concurrent Audit and Advanced Portfolio Management, the company had said in a release.", - "output": "Intellect Design Arena's shares surged 2.4% to Rs 687 on Thursday after AFC Commercial Bank signed a deal with the company to modernize its banking operations using Intellect Digital Core (IDC).", + "input": "Investing.com \u2013 U.K. equities were lower at the close on Monday, as losses in the Fixed Line Telecommunications, Banking and General Retailers sectors propelled shares lower.At the close in London, the Investing.com United Kingdom 100 fell 0.43%.The biggest gainers of the session on the Investing.com United Kingdom 100 were Flutter Entertainment PLC (LON:FLTRF), which rose 2.82% or 360.00 points to trade at 13,150.00 at the close. Admiral Group PLC (LON:ADML) added 1.67% or 43.00 points to end at 2,625.00 and Tesco PLC (LON:TSCO) was up 1.25% or 3.70 points to 300.60 in late trade.Biggest losers included Burberry Group PLC (LON:BRBY), which lost 5.72% or 73.50 points to trade at 1,212.00 in late trade. Ocado Group PLC (LON:OCDO) declined 5.09% or 33.20 points to end at 619.00 and Lloyds Banking Group PLC (LON:LLOY) shed 2.57% or 1.16 points to 43.83.Declining stocks outnumbered rising ones by 1145 to 916 and 376 ended unchanged on the London Stock Exchange. In commodities trading, Gold Futures for February delivery was up 0.32% or 6.60 to $2,058.20 a troy ounce. Meanwhile, Crude oil for delivery in March fell 0.62% or 0.45 to hit $72.34 a barrel, while the March Brent oil contract fell 0.52% or 0.41 to trade at $77.88 a barrel.GBP/USD was unchanged 0.16% to 1.27, while EUR/GBP unchanged 0.14% to 0.86.The US Dollar Index Futures was up 0.17% at 102.32.", + "output": "The Investing.com United Kingdom 100 fell 0.43% on Monday, led by losses in Fixed Line Telecommunications, Banking, and General Retailers sectors. Burberry Group PLC and Ocado Group PLC were among the biggest losers, while Flutter Entertainment PLC and Admiral Group PLC gained.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MoffettNathanson upgraded shares of Paramount Global (PARA) to Neutral from Sell with a new price target of $13, up from $10 per share on Tuesday. Analysts said in a note covering media stocks that consensus seems certain that the assets of at least two of Warner Bros, Discovery, or Paramount will emerge out of 2024 hitched together in one way or another.\"Speculation as to who's courting whom kicked off, of course, with the pre-Christmas meeting between Paramount CEO Bob Bakish and Warner Bros. Discovery CEO David Zaslav to discuss a potential merger,\" the analysts noted.\"What form these three companies come to hold on the other side of this process is anyone's guess, but by diving into the components of each combination, we can start to assess who has what to gain, and from there, the likelihood of the different roads ahead,\" they added.For PARA, the analysts said the stock has not traded fully on fundamentals for some time, and \"those fundamentals remain bleak.\" However, the firm believes that if \"the company is finally serious about pursuing either a full or partial sale of itself or its assets, one might be able to justify its current price on a sum-of-the-parts basis (even though we remain skeptical to underwrite this valuation).\"", - "output": "MoffettNathanson upgraded Paramount Global (PARA) to Neutral from Sell, citing potential merger speculation with Warner Bros. Discovery and a sum-of-the-parts valuation that could justify its current price.", + "input": "SYDNEY - The Australian dollar experienced a notable decline today, slipping below the US66 cents mark amid a broader strengthening of the US dollar. In corporate news, Coles announced a leadership change, with Jeff Kennett stepping down and Jenny Linsten set to take over the reins on February 15th.In the United States, major stock indexes saw a downturn in performance. The S&P 500 fell by 0.4%, the Dow Jones Industrial Average by 0.6%, and the Nasdaq Composite by 0.2%. The aviation sector made headlines as Spirit Airlines (NYSE:SAVE)' shares took a hit of 47.09% following the suspension of its merger plans with JetBlue due to disagreements over the deal's pricing. Conversely, JetBlue's stock enjoyed an uptick of 4.91% despite the merger setback.Further impacting market sentiment, Morgan Stanley (NYSE:MS)'s shares declined by 4.16% after the company reported significant legal expenses. Investors are also looking ahead to potential Federal Reserve rate cuts, with expectations of a decrease as soon as March, causing Treasury yields to drop.Boeing (NYSE:BA) also faced challenges in the market due to safety concerns stemming from an incident with an Alaska Airlines jet, resulting in a decrease in its stock value.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "The Australian dollar fell below 66 US cents due to a stronger US dollar, while Coles announced a leadership change with Jenny Linsten taking over as CEO on February 15th. In the US, major stock indexes declined, with Spirit Airlines shares plummeting 47.09% after its merger with JetBlue was suspended due to pricing disagreements.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 12 (IANS) Siddhartha Khemka, Head, Retail Research, Motilal Oswal (NS:MOFS) Financial Services said that rally in the IT sector and a 19 per cent surge in India\u2019s net direct tax collection supported domestic equities to make new highs on Friday.\u201cNifty made a fresh all-time high of 21928 levels during the session and closed with handsome gains of 247 points (+1.1%) at 21894 levels,\u201d he said.He said that a sharp 5 per cent up-move was seen in the IT sector after TCS (NS:TCS) and Infosys (NS:INFY) surprised the streets with their better-than-expected Q3 results.\u201cNifty is now just 100 points away from crossing another milestone of 22k zone,\u201d he said.Deepak Jasani, Head of Retail Research, HDFC Securities said Nifty ended at record levels and extended the winning streak for the fourth consecutive session on January 12.He said that at close, Nifty was up 1.14 per cent or 247.4 points at 21894.6 and cash market volumes on the NSE ended at Rs.1.04 lakh cr.He said that broad market indices rose less than the Nifty even as the focus remained on largecap IT stocks, Bank stocks and Reliance (NS:RELI).\u201cAdvance decline ratio remained positive at 1.09:1,\u201d he said.--IANSsan/dan", - "output": "On Friday, Nifty made a fresh all-time high of 21928 levels, supported by a rally in the IT sector and a 19% surge in India's net direct tax collection. Nifty closed with handsome gains of 247 points (+1.1%) at 21894 levels.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "During the Early Holocene, northern China witnessed revolutionary changes, such as the emergence of sedentary lifestyles, the domestication of animals and plants, the spread of pottery making, and a radical restructuring of social relationships. During this period, the avifauna became an increasingly significant component of the diversified small game resources. This paper presents the results of a study of remains of pheasants, assigned to Phasianinae, recovered at the Xiaogao site in Shandong Province, northern China. The data show that the occupants of Xiaogao seasonally hunted predominantly male pheasants and systematically butchered them. They became familiar with the ecology and ethology of pheasants, and they were able to consciously and purposefully intensify the utilization of pheasants to a maximum foraging efficiency. Animal exploitation behaviors are manifestations and results of niche-construction efforts by human societies. This emphasizes humans' capacity to actively exploit wild animal and plant resources and modify the environment and ecosystem to produce stable and sustainable subsistence economies.", + "output": "Intensive exploitation of pheasants at the Early Holocene site of Xiaogao in Northern China", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Starbucks (NASDAQ:SBUX) was lifted to Overweight from Equal-Weight at Morgan Stanley on Tuesday, with analysts raising the price target to $120 from $112 per share. Analysts told investors that after recent weakness driven by real headwinds across Starbucks' global business, the bank sees an interesting risk-reward skew here.\"Out of consensus, weak sentiment, softer data trends, challenging commentary (including at our own conference last month), near-term earnings risk, China and Middle East exposure \u2014 these legitimate headwinds have brought SBUX's stock under substantial pressure after a constructive 4Q23 and investor day,\" analysts explained. \"But we'd rather wade into the controversy perhaps somewhat early, and look beyond the current quarter, as these 'penalty box' periods can be interesting entry points if one believes, as we do, that there are catalysts over the medium to long term and that the business is not structurally broken,\" they added.Morgan Stanley also noted that SBUX is one of the few companies they cover that they consider to still be under-earning compared to its potential, while they also point to the fact it \"has a history of working its way out of tough spots.\" There are several ways that could be done, and we don't see earnings risk consistent with what's being priced into the stock today,\" concluded analysts.", - "output": "Morgan Stanley upgraded Starbucks (SBUX) to Overweight, raising the price target to $120, citing an attractive risk-reward skew despite near-term headwinds, including weak sentiment, challenging commentary, and China exposure. The analysts believe SBUX is under-earning compared to its potential and has a history of overcoming challenges.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Coastal seas are important pools of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) discharged from land. Considering the complex conditions in coastal seas and various biochemical features of POPs, special temporal-spatial variations in POPs have been reported. To understand these variations, we developed a three-dimensional hydrodynamic-ecosystem-POP coupled model and applied it to the Yellow Sea. We selected two POP species (polychlorinated biphenyl congener 153 (PCB-153) and decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209)), which have different biochemical properties, as target materials. The dissolved PCB-153 simulated concentration was high in late spring and low in autumn, whereas that of BDE-209 was high in summer and low in winter. Both PCB-153 and BDE-209 showed high particle-bound concentrations in early spring. In summer, dissolved PCB-153 accumulated at the sea bottom, whereas dissolved BDE-209 accumulated at the sea surface. Seasonal and spatial variation differences in the two POPs are likely caused by greater Henry's Law Constant (H') and bioconcentration factor (BCF) of PCB-153 than that of BDE-209, which leads to higher volatilization and stronger absorption by the particles for PCB-153 than BDE-209. As a component of such differences, the biological pump of PCB-153 in the central Yellow Sea is more apparent than that of BDE-209.", + "output": "Effect of hydrodynamic and ecosystem conditions on persistent organic pollutant temporal-spatial variations in the Yellow Sea.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SAN FRANCISCO - Bitfinity, a blockchain technology firm, has successfully raised $7 million in a funding round led by prominent investors including Polychain Capital and ParaFi Capital. The company is at the forefront of developing a sidechain that will bridge the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) with Bitcoin, utilizing the Internet Computer Protocol (ICP) to enhance decentralized finance (DeFi) operations and expand smart contract functionalities for Bitcoin assets.The innovative platform is currently in its testnet phase, aiming to revolutionize the DeFi space by enabling high-speed transactions at a fraction of the cost associated with Ethereum. Bitfinity's solution boasts an impressive capability of processing over 1000 transactions per second (TPS), which could significantly outpace the current transaction speeds on the Ethereum network.A key component of Bitfinity's technology is its Chain-Key technology, which is part of the ICP's Threshold Relay consensus mechanism. This feature is designed to bolster security through a cryptographic scheme that refreshes key shares periodically, thus providing an additional layer of protection against potential security threats.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Bitfinity, a blockchain technology firm, has raised $7 million to develop a sidechain that will bridge the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) with Bitcoin, utilizing the Internet Computer Protocol (ICP) to enhance DeFi operations and expand smart contract functionalities for Bitcoin assets. The platform is currently in its testnet phase and aims to revolutionize the DeFi space by enabling high-speed transactions at a fraction of the cost associated with Ethereum, with an impressive capability of processing over 1000 transactions per second (TPS).", + "input": "Shares of Polycab India slipped 5 per cent to Rs 5,365 on the BSE in Friday's intraday trade, on the back of heavy volume, on report that the Income Tax (I-T) teams are conducting searches at over 50 locations of the company across India.The BSE said the Exchange has sought clarification from Polycab India with reference to news. The reply is awaited.According to reports, the investigation wing of the Income Tax Department conducted searches at nearly 50 locations linked to Polycab India in Mumbai on Friday. The residences and offices of the top management linked to the firm were also being raided, the report added.At 12:51 PM, Polycab was trading 4 per cent lower at Rs 5,379, as compared to 0.42 per cent decline in the S&P BSE Sensex. Trading volumes on the counter more-than-doubled today with a combined nearly 1.3 million equity shares of Polycab having changed hands on the NSE and BSE.The stock had hit a record high of Rs 5,722.90 on December 14. Thus far in calendar year 2023, the market price of Polycab has more-than-doubled, zooming 109 per cent. It has zoomed nearly 11 times against its issue price of Rs 538 per share. The company had debuted on April 16, 2019.Polycab manufactures and sells cables & wires (C&W), and fast moving electric goods (FMEG) products. It also executes limited engineering, procurement, and construction projects. It has 25 manufacturing facilities across Gujarat, Maharashtra, Uttarakhand, Tamil Nadu and Daman.", + "output": "Polycab India shares fell 5% on Friday due to Income Tax searches at 50 locations, including top management residences and offices. The stock has more than doubled in 2023, reaching a record high of Rs 5,722.90 on December 14.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MUMBAI - Following the delisting of major cryptocurrency exchange applications, including Binance and OKX, from Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL)'s App Store and Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL)'s Play Store in India, Binance has moved to reassure its Indian user base about the security and continuity of their funds. The apps were removed as a part of India's enforcement of the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) compliance requirements under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA).Despite the recent app removals, Binance confirmed that existing installations of their app would remain operational for users in India. The company has also indicated that they are in active discussions with regulatory bodies to align with local laws and address compliance issues.The backdrop to these developments is India's stringent regulatory environment for cryptocurrencies. The country has imposed a 30% tax on crypto transactions and a 1% tax deducted at source (TDS) on transactions that exceed INR 10,000. These measures have contributed to a significant reduction in the volume of local cryptocurrency trading.Binance, which received compliance notices from the FIU in December 2023, is among the crypto service providers navigating these regulatory challenges. The exchange's proactive communication aims to mitigate concerns among its users and work towards resolving the compliance matters with Indian authorities.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Binance reassures Indian users of fund security despite app removals from Apple and Google stores due to India's strict crypto regulations, including a 30% tax and 1% TDS on transactions over INR 10,000.", + "input": "Buoyed by the ongoing rally in domestic equities, the market capitalisation (mcap) of BSE-listed firms surged to a fresh record of Rs 320.94 lakh crore on Friday.The BSE Sensex jumped 333.35 points or 0.50 per cent to settle at 66,598.91.Since August 31, the benchmark index has rallied 1,767.5 points or 2.72 per cent.Helped by the encouraging trend in domestic equities, the market capitalisation of BSE-listed companies jumped to a new all-time high of Rs 3,20,94,202.12 crore.\"Benchmark indices once again defied the weak Asian and European markets trend to post solid gains for the sixth straight session, as lack of opportunity in key economies is prompting investors to increase their bets on India.\"Investors are increasing exposure to stocks of companies that are likely to play a major role in boosting the economy going ahead,\" said Amol Athawale, Vice President - Technical Research at Kotak Securities Ltd.From the Sensex pack, NTPC, Tata Motors, Larsen & Toubro, Bajaj Finserv, Bharti Airtel, HDFC Bank, Reliance Industries, Titan, Power Grid and State Bank of India were the major gainers.ITC, UltraTech Cement, Tech Mahindra, Tata Steel, Wipro, Tata Consultancy Services and JSW Steel were among the laggards.\"Markets extended rally for the sixth straight session despite weak global cues, as investors remained optimistic about India's strong growth prospects going ahead,\" said Prashanth Tapse, Senior VP (Research), Mehta Equities Ltd.In Asian markets, Seoul, Tokyo, Shanghai and Hong Kong ended in the negative territory. European markets were trading lower. The US markets ended on a mixed note on Thursday.In the broader market, the BSE midcap gauge climbed 0.92 per cent and smallcap index gained 0.43 per cent.Among the indices, realty jumped 2.13 per cent, capital goods climbed 1.51 per cent, power (1.48 per cent), oil & gas (1.43 per cent), consumer durables (1.35 per cent) and energy (1.33 per cent).Commodities, FMCG, and IT were the laggards.", + "output": "The market capitalization of BSE-listed firms reached a record high of Rs 320.94 lakh crore on Friday, driven by a rally in domestic equities, with the Sensex gaining 333.35 points to close at 66,598.91. The rally was supported by investor optimism about India's strong growth prospects, despite weak global cues.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com --\u00a0Madrid-listed shares in Grifols (BME:GRLS) fell sharply on Tuesday after U.K.-based short-seller Gotham City Research issued a report questioning the validity of the Spanish healthcare firm's financial figures.In a report, Gotham City argued that Grifols \"manipulates\" its reported debt and earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) to \"artificially reduce\" its reported leverage. The group's leverage of 6 times EBITDA, Gotham City claimed, should be closer to 10 times to 13 times.\"Should our estimate of the Grifols\u2019 true leverage be correct, [Grifols] will face notably higher financing costs,\" Gotham City said. \"Consequently, we believe shares are uninvestable, likely zero.\"The allegations stem from the sale of two businesses -- BPC Plasma and Haema -- to Scranton Enterprises, a family vehicle. According to Gotham City, both Grifols and Scranton fully consolidate BPC and Haema onto their financial statements, a practice that they called \"materially deceptive and incorrect.\"Grifols shares shed nearly $3.83 billion of their market value at one point in the wake of the fraud allegations.Nasdaq-listed Grifols, which produces blood plasma-based medicines, told Spain's market regulator CNMV that the Gotham City report amounted to \"false information and speculation.\"\"As a company committed to transparency, integrity, and ethical conduct, we categorically deny and reject any allegations of wrongful accounting or reporting practices of our consolidated financial statements,\" Grifols said.On its website, Gotham City describes itself as a group that \"focuses on due diligence-based investing,\" adding that it may have long or short equity positions in the companies it covers.Founded in Barcelona in 1909, Grifols has grown into an international business with operations in over 30 countries and more than 24,000 employees.", - "output": "Grifols shares plunged after Gotham City Research alleged the company manipulated its financial figures, including debt and EBITDA, to reduce its reported leverage. Grifols denied the allegations, stating that they are \"false information and speculation.\"", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The bivalve mollusk Iphigenia brasiliensis, locally known as tarioba, is an important fishing resource exploited along the coast of Maranha similar to o. Despite its socioeconomic relevance to numerous shellfish communities on the Amazon coast, little information is available on this species. This study aimed to evaluate the socioeconomic profiles and traditional local knowledge of I. brasiliensis fishermen working on Maranha similar to o Island. For this purpose, 106 guided interviews were conducted with workers selected using the snowball method in the four municipalities of the region: Sa similar to o Luis, Raposa, Paco do Lumiar, and Sa similar to o Jose ' de Ribamar. The results showed that shellfish gatherers are predominantly young men with reasonable education and low income who start practicing the activity early, are influenced by family and friends, and have traditional knowledge verticalized between generations. In the region, three methods of capturing mollusks were identified: diving, using hands and feet, and with the support of a stick, with subsistence being the main demand for the activity. Dozens of mollusks are marketed in natura, with prices varying between municipalities, and processing is conducted only by the final consumer.", + "output": "Traditional knowledge and socioeconomic aspects of small-scale bivalve fishing on the Amazon coast: A case study of Iphigenia brasiliensis on the Island of Maranhao", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "By Aayush KhannaBLS International Services (NS:BLSN) witnessed a surge, hitting an all-time high of INR 412.90 on 16 January 2024 driven by its acquisition plans. The company, through its subsidiary BLS International FZE, UAE, is set to acquire a 100% stake in iData Danismanlik Ve Hizmet Dis Ticaret Anonim Sirketi and its subsidiaries for an enterprise value of \u20ac50 million (around INR 450 crore) with additional milestones-based payments.iDATA, a prominent player in Turkey, specializes in visa and consular services, making it a strategic addition to BLS International's portfolio. The acquisition, to be funded through internal accruals, is poised to enhance earnings per share from day one and is expected to conclude in the current fiscal year, pending regulatory approvals.PwC Turkey and Lagrange Point Advisors LLP, Mumbai, served as transaction advisors, while Dentons Link Legal, India, and Balcio\u011flu Sel\u00e7uk Ardiyok Keki Attorney Partnership (BASEAK), Turkey, acted as legal advisors. BLS International has been making strategic moves, having recently secured contracts with the High Commission of India in Canada and the Unique Identification Authority of India for Aadhaar data quality checks.-----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaSPECIAL NEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 82% discount now. Claim your offer for the 2-year plan by clicking \"here\", and for the 1-year plan \"here\". The offer is open for a limited time!", - "output": "BLS International Services (NS:BLSN) acquired iData Danismanlik Ve Hizmet Dis Ticaret Anonim Sirketi for \u20ac50 million, boosting its visa and consular services portfolio in Turkey. The acquisition, funded through internal accruals, is expected to enhance earnings per share from day one.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Pesticides and fertilisers are frequently used and may co-exist on farmlands. The overfertilisation of soil may have a profound influence on pesticide residues, but the mechanism remains unclear. The effects of chemical fertilisers on the environmental behaviour of atrazine and their underlying mechanisms were investigated. The present outcomes indicated that the degradation of atrazine was inhibited and the half-life was prolonged 6.0 and 7.6 times by urea and compound fertilisers (NPK) at 1.0mg/g (nitrogen content), respectively. This result, which was confirmed in both sterilised and transfected soils, was attributed to the inhibitory effect of nitrogen fertilisers on soil microorganisms. The abundance of soil bacteria was inhibited by nitrogen fertilisers, and five families of potential atrazine degraders (Micrococcaceae, Rhizobiaceae, Bryobacteraceae, Chitinophagaceae, and Sphingomonadaceae) were strongly and positively (R >0.8, sig <0.05) related to the decreased functional genes (atzA and trzN), which inhibited hydroxylation metabolism and ultimately increased the half-life of atrazine. In addition, nitrogen fertilisers decreased the sorption and vertical migration behaviour of atrazine in sandy loam might increase the in-situ residual and ecological risk. Our findings verified the weakened atrazine degradation with nitrogen fertilisers, providing new insights into the potential risks and mechanisms of atrazine in the context of overfertilisation.", + "output": "Nitrogen fertiliser-domesticated microbes change the persistence and metabolic profile of atrazine in soil.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SYDNEY - The Australian stock market showed a mixed performance today as energy and gold mining sectors experienced notable declines, while major iron ore companies saw gains. The S&P/ASX200 index fell by 0.29%, reflecting a downturn in several key sectors.Energy stocks particularly underperformed, with industry leaders Woodside (OTC:WOPEY) and Santos witnessing a drop in their share values by 1.12% and 0.78% respectively.Gold miners were not spared from the bearish sentiment, as evidenced by Evolution Mining, which suffered significant losses by 17.33%. The plunge in Evolution's stock came on the heels of a production report that revealed higher than expected costs, casting a shadow over the company's financial performance.In contrast to the struggles faced by energy and gold mining firms, iron ore giants such as BHP, Fortescue Metals Group (OTC:FSUGY), and Rio Tinto (NYSE:RIO) bucked the trend and registered gains. Their positive movement provided some balance to the market's overall performance.The broader market's direction was influenced by signals from central bank leaders, hinting at a cautious stance towards interest rate cuts. This development tempered expectations for a potential rate cut by the Federal Reserve in March, contributing to a cautious mood among investors.Amid these mixed signals from different sectors, the Australian dollar weakened in comparison to the US dollar. The currency's movement reflected the uncertainty and cautious investor sentiment prevailing in the market, as participants weighed the implications of central bank policies and sector-specific developments.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The Australian stock market experienced a mixed performance, with energy and gold mining sectors declining while iron ore companies gained. The S&P/ASX200 index fell by 0.29% due to a downturn in key sectors, including energy and gold mining, which were impacted by lower share values and higher production costs, respectively.", + "input": "NEW YORK - Citigroup analysts have adjusted their outlook on Netflix (NASDAQ:NFLX), moving the streaming giant's rating from \"Buy\" to \"Hold\" amid concerns about its future revenue growth and profit margins.The decision, released today, is rooted in apprehensions regarding escalating content costs and the uncertainty surrounding the company's stock repurchase plans.The analysts project that Netflix's spending on content will surge to approximately $20.4 billion by 2025, a substantial increase that could potentially strain the company's finances. This anticipated rise in expenses casts doubt on Netflix's ability to expand its earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) margin over the next two years.Despite the downgrade, it's notable that Netflix's stock has experienced considerable growth over the past year. The company's performance has been strong, but Citigroup's analysis suggests caution due to the financial challenges that lie ahead. The focus for investors and analysts alike will now be on how Netflix manages its content budget and whether it can maintain its growth trajectory amid these cost pressures.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Citigroup downgraded Netflix from \"Buy\" to \"Hold\" due to concerns about escalating content costs ($20.4 billion by 2025) and uncertainty surrounding stock repurchase plans, potentially straining finances and limiting EBIT margin expansion.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - The cryptocurrency market is poised for significant expansion in the coming years, with industry analysts forecasting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 11.1% from 2021 to 2028. This growth projection comes amid heightened scrutiny of the environmental impact of digital currencies, particularly Bitcoin, which is known for its substantial energy consumption.Bitcoin, the world's leading cryptocurrency, has been under the environmental spotlight due to its energy-intensive mining process. Recent figures highlight that Bitcoin's energy usage has reached a staggering 154.9 billion kWh, surpassing the electricity consumption of numerous countries. This revelation has intensified the push for more sustainable practices within the sector.In response to these concerns, innovations such as the Ethereum Merge Upgrade, implemented in September 2022, have been developed. This significant upgrade has successfully reduced Ethereum's energy usage by approximately 99.5%, showcasing a potential path forward for environmentally friendly cryptocurrency solutions.Despite the environmental challenges and China's stringent measures to curb Bitcoin mining in an effort to achieve financial stability and carbon neutrality by 2060, the United States, China, Kazakhstan, Canada, and Russia continue to be prominent players in the global cryptocurrency mining landscape. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The cryptocurrency market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 11.1% from 2021 to 2028, despite concerns over Bitcoin's energy consumption of 154.9 billion kWh. Innovations like the Ethereum Merge Upgrade have reduced energy usage by 99.5%, while the US, China, Kazakhstan, Canada, and Russia remain major players in cryptocurrency mining.", + "input": "Morgan Stanley (NYSE:MS) shares fell more than 3% on Tuesday after reporting its latest quarterly results, topping revenue expectations.The bank reported Q4 EPS of $0.85, while revenue for the quarter came in at $12.9 billion, above the $12.7 billion reported a year ago and the consensus estimate of $12.79 billion.Morgan Stanley's pre-tax income for the fourth quarter included $535 million of charges, with $286 million related to an FDIC special assessment and a $249 million legal charge related to a \"specific matter\".In addition, full-year net revenues were $54.1 billion compared with $53.7 billion a year ago.For the full year, the bank's wealth management division delivered revenues of $26.3 billion and added net new assets of $282 billion. Furthermore, its investment management division reported full-year revenues of $5.4 billion, while assets under management increased to $1.5 trillion.\u201cIn 2023, the Firm reported a solid ROTCE against a mixed market backdrop and a number of headwinds,\" said Ted Pick, Morgan Stanley's CEO. \"We begin 2024 with a clear and consistent business strategy and a unified leadership team. We are focused on achieving our long-term financial goals and continuing to deliver for shareholders.\u201dReacting to the report, analysts at Goldman Sachs said the results were largely in line with expectations. However, they noted that trading revenue was worse than expected, 6% below the Street and 3% above 4Q19 levels, on sequentially lower FICC and lower Equities.\"We expect investor focus on: 1) GWM trends, in terms of net flows vs. margin sustainability; 2) timing capital markets normalization, given the strong investment banking results but weaker trading; 3) updated targets, with long-term guidance largely unchanged,\" the analysts wrote, maintaining a Buy rating and $105 price target on the stock. Meanwhile, analysts at Jefferies maintained a Buy rating and $107 price target on MS, stating that excluding the legal charge, the bank's EPS was closer to $0.98. \"NNA equaled +4% annualized growth and deposit levels increased +$2B q/q,\" they noted.", + "output": "Morgan Stanley's Q4 revenue of $12.9 billion exceeded expectations, but its EPS of $0.85 fell short due to charges including a $249 million legal charge. Despite headwinds, the bank's wealth management division added $282 billion in net new assets, and its investment management division saw assets under management increase to $1.5 trillion.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "A high-powered Sebi committee has asked investors in PACL group's illegal schemes with claims of up to Rs 19,000 to produce original documents by October 31 to receive refunds.The panel has asked only those investors whose applications have been successfully verified to submit their original certificates.The committee, headed by former Chief Justice of India RM Lodha, is overseeing the process of disposing of properties to refund investors after verifying their genuineness. It has already initiated the process of refund in phases. The panel was set up by Sebi in 2016 following a Supreme Court order.The committee has decided to call for original PACL registration certificates from eligible investors with claims between Rs 17,001 and Rs 19,000, whose applications have been successfully verified, according to a statement published on Sebi's website on Monday.Accordingly, intimation through SMS will be sent to all eligible investors, requiring them to submit original PACL registration certificates.\"The window for accepting original certificates shall remain open from October 1, 2023, to October 31, 2023,\" the statement noted.Further, investors have been cautioned against parting with their original PACL registration certificates unless an SMS is received from the committee.PACL, also known as Pearl Group, which had raised money from the public in the name of agriculture and real estate businesses, was found by Sebi to have collected more than Rs 60,000 crore through illegal collective investment schemes (CIS) over a period of 18 years.In December 2015, Sebi ordered the attachment of all assets of PACL and its promoters and directors for their failure to refund the money due to investors.Sebi had asked PACL as well as its promoters and directors to refund the money in an order passed in August 2014. Also, the defaulters were directed to wind up the schemes and refund money to the investors within three months from the date of the order.", - "output": "PACL investors with claims between Rs 17,001 and Rs 19,000 must submit original registration certificates by October 31 to receive refunds, as per a Sebi committee overseeing the disposal of properties to refund investors after verifying their genuineness.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Between 1898 and 1940, eight human cases of diphyllobothriasis were reported in Argentina, always in recently arrived European immigrants. In 1982, the first autochthonous case was detected, and since then, 33 other autochthonous cases have been reported, totaling 42 cases of human diphyllobothriasis in Argentina before the present study. Our aim is to update the information on diphyllobothriasis in Argentina by identifying specimens from new cases using morphometrical and/or molecular methods. We also aim to assess the epidemiological relevance of this food-borne disease in the country. Anamnestic data were obtained from patients or professionals, along with 26 worms identified using morphometrical (21 samples) and molecular techniques (5 samples). All the patients acquired the infection by consuming freshwater salmonids caught in Andean lakes in Northern Patagonia. Morphometrics and DNA markers of worms were compatible with Dibothriocephalus latus. In total, 68 human cases have been detected in Argentina, 60 of which were autochthonous. The human population living North-western Patagonia, whose lakes are inhabited by salmonids, is increasing. Similarly, the number of other definitive hosts for Dibothriocephalus dendriticus (gulls) and for D. latus (dogs) is also increasing. In addition, salmonid fishing and the habit of consuming home-prepared raw fish dishes are becoming widespread. Therefore, it is to be expected that diphyllobothriasis in Argentina will increase further.", + "output": "Human diphyllobothriasis in Argentina: assessing the epidemiological significance from historical records and reports of new cases.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "TORONTO - Alamos Gold Inc . (TSX:NYSE:AGI; NYSE:AGI) has announced a definitive agreement to acquire all issued and outstanding shares of Orford Mining Corporation (TSXV:ORM), a move that will expand its portfolio with several prospective projects in Quebec, including the Qiqavik Gold Project.Under the terms of the arrangement, Orford shareholders will receive 0.005588 of an Alamos common share for each Orford share, equivalent to C$0.10 per Orford share based on Alamos's recent trading price. Alamos currently holds approximately 27.5% of Orford\u2019s basic common shares outstanding and, excluding this existing ownership, will issue around 0.9 million shares for a total consideration of C$16M.John A. McCluskey, President and CEO of Alamos, expressed that the acquisition aligns with the company's strategy to build a pipeline of high-quality, long-term projects in favorable mining jurisdictions. He highlighted the Qiqavik Gold Project as an attractive early-stage gold project with excellent long-term potential in an underexplored district.The Qiqavik Gold Project covers 438 square kilometers in the Cape Smith Belt, Nunavik, Quebec, and is marked by the Qiqavik Break, a major structure controlling gold mineralization. Exploration since 2016 has identified over 40 targets, including high-grade boulder and gold grain-in-till trends, and outcrop gold showings.Alamos will also acquire interests in the West Raglan, Joutel Properties, and Nunavik Lithium projects, with Wyloo Metals Pty. Ltd. having the option to earn up to 80% of the West Raglan Project for expenditures of C$25M over seven years. The Joutel Eagle Property, adjacent to the past-producing Eagle-Telbel mine, has shown multiple gold zones through drilling.The acquisition is expected to consolidate Alamos's ownership of Orford, resulting in Alamos owning all of Orford\u2019s common shares post-transaction. The news release serves as an early warning report under applicable securities laws, with further details available on the SEDAR+ profile of Orford.Alamos is a Canadian-based intermediate gold producer with diversified production from three operating mines in North America and a portfolio of growth projects. The company is committed to sustainable development standards and trades on the TSX and NYSE under the symbol AGI.This article is based on a press release statement from Alamos Gold Inc.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Alamos Gold Inc. will acquire Orford Mining Corporation for C$16M, adding the Qiqavik Gold Project and other prospective projects in Quebec to its portfolio, aligning with its strategy to build a pipeline of high-quality, long-term projects in favorable mining jurisdictions.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Overweight and obesity represent critical modifiable determinants in the prevention of cardiometabolic disease (CMD). However, the long-term impact of prior overweight/obesity on the risk of CMD in later life remains unclear. We aimed to investigate the association between longitudinal transition of body mass index (BMI) status and incident CMD.METHODS AND RESULTS: This prospective cohort study included 57493 CMD-free Chinese adults from the Kailuan Study. BMI change patterns were categorized according to the BMI measurements obtained during the 2006 and 2012 surveys. The primary end point was a composite of myocardial infarction, stroke, and type 2 diabetes. Cox regression models were used to evaluate the associations of transitions in BMI with overall CMD events and subtypes, with covariates selected on the basis of the directed acyclic graph. During a median follow-up of 7.62years, 8412 participants developed CMD. After considering potential confounders, weight gain pattern (hazard ratio [HR], 1.34 [95% CI, 1.23-1.46]), stable overweight/obesity (HR, 2.12 [95% CI, 2.00-2.24]), and past overweight/obesity (HR, 1.73 [95% CI, 1.59-1.89]) were associated with the incidence of CMD. Similar results were observed in cardiometabolic multimorbidity, cardiovascular disease, and type 2 diabetes. Additionally, triglyceride and systolic blood pressure explained 8.05% (95% CI, 5.87-10.22) and 12.10% (95% CI, 9.19-15.02) of the association between past overweight/obesity and incident CMD, respectively.CONCLUSIONS: A history of overweight/obesity was associated with an increased risk of CMD, even in the absence of current BMI abnormalities. These findings emphasize the necessity for future public health guidelines to include preventive interventions for CMD in individuals with past overweight/obesity.", + "output": "Increased Risk of Cardiometabolic Disease in Ideal Weight Adults With History of Overweight/Obesity in China: A Prospective Cohort Study.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MUMBAI - UBS Securities has initiated coverage on Paytm (NS:PAYT), one of India's leading digital payment platforms, with a 'Buy' rating and a target price of INR 900. This bullish stance is backed by the firm's projection that Paytm will achieve EBITDA breakeven by the fiscal year 2025. Additionally, UBS forecasts that Paytm will experience a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) in revenue of approximately 21% from the fiscal year 2024 to 2028.The positive outlook from UBS Securities has resonated with investors, as reflected in Paytm's shares reaching a 4% intraday high today. Paytm, which has become a household name in India for digital transactions, is expected to capitalize on the growing trend of online payments and financial services in the country. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "UBS Securities initiates coverage on Paytm with a 'Buy' rating and a target price of INR 900, projecting EBITDA breakeven by FY25 and a 21% CAGR in revenue from FY24 to FY28, driving a 4% intraday high in Paytm's shares.", + "input": "The overwhelming view at the Street is that the S&P 500 (SPX) underwent a cyclical correction in 2022 within a longer-term secular bull market. In 2023, it transitioned to a cyclical bull market within the same secular bull market, according to BofA technical analysts.As of entering 2024, the S&P 500 is positioned in mid-cycle cyclical and secular uptrends, analysts said in a note. Various factors, including scenario analysis, election year seasonality, a significant base from 2022-2023, and the roadmap of the secular bull market, indicate potential longevity for the S&P 500 at 5000+ levels in 2024. \u201cThe SPX was up 24.2% in 2023 after dropping 19.4% in 2022. Investors want to know: Can the SPX make it two up years in row and rally again in 2024? The answer is yes,\u201d analysts said.\u201cThe SPX is up 86% of the time on an average return of 13% in years following an up year (2023) after a down year (2022).\u201d This indicator sees the SPX trading at 5300-5400 at the end of 2024.\u201cThe 2022-2023 cup and handle and our secular bull market roadmap charts also suggest that the SPX spends some time above 5000 in 2024.\u201d The significant base, resembling a cup and handle pattern, points to potential future targets at 5200 and 5600, with a strong foundation above the 4600 level, according to BofA. The rising 40-week moving average (MA) around 4400 and the ascending 200-week MA around 4000 serve as indicators of the mid-cycle cyclical and secular bullish trends. Given that 2024 is an election year, analysts note that the Presidential Cycle Year 4 has solid returns. However, they also noted that \u201cthe SPX can struggle in early Year 4 given lackluster January through May returns in Presidential Election years.\u201dOverall, the SPX tends to show solid returns in Presidential election years.", + "output": "BofA analysts predict the S&P 500 (SPX) to continue its cyclical bull market within a secular bull market in 2024, potentially reaching levels above 5000 due to factors such as historical trends, technical indicators, and election year seasonality.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Market participants see a firm demand for the 50-year bond scheduled for debut on Friday. The government plans to sell Rs 10,000 crore.\u201cWe expect strong demand from the long-term investors. The 50-year bond has been introduced in response to a long-standing demand from the long-term investor community and, hence, we see no dearth of demand,\u201d said Badrish Kulhalli, head (fixed income), HDFC Life Insurance.\u201cThe demand will be good for the paper, and the coupon should be around where the 40-year bond is, that is 7.50 per cent,\u201d said Churchil Bhatt, Executive Vice President at Kotak Life Insurance.Meanwhile, government bonds and rupee gained on Thursday as the US Treasury yields fell after the US Federal Reserve decided to keep their interest rates unchanged at 5.25-5.5 per cent, along the expected lines, dealers said.Market participants said the comments by US Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell were dovish. Even though he left the door open for further hikes, the market believes that the US rate-setting panel was done hiking.\u201cThe idea that it would be difficult to raise again after stopping for a meeting or two is just not right. The committee will always do what it thinks is appropriate at the time,\u201d said Powell.Earlier, the US rate-setting panel had indicated towards one final 25 basis points (bps) rate hike before hitting the pause button.The rupee settled at 83.25 per US dollar, whereas the yield on the benchmark 10-year government bond fell 4 bps to settle at 7.32 per cent.The Indian unit had hit a fresh closing low of 83.29 against the US dollar on Wednesday due to the rise in dollar index ahead of the US Federal Reserve outcome.\u201cWhile we continue to see Fed on hold in December and through the first half of next year, we think the UST bear steepening would find some solace as the Fed\u2019s tone gets softer. However, the rising term premium will likely be the next structural driver of higher yields in coming years,\u201d said Madhavi Arora, lead economist, Emkay Global Financial Services.The yield on the US benchmark 10-year US Treasury bond fell to 4.70 per cent on Thursday.", - "output": "The Indian government plans to sell Rs 10,000 crore worth of 50-year bonds on Friday, with market participants expecting strong demand from long-term investors. The US Federal Reserve's decision to keep interest rates unchanged at 5.25-5.5% led to a rise in Indian government bonds and the rupee, with the yield on the benchmark 10-year government bond falling 4 bps to 7.32%.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This essay contrasts and explores the complementarity between routinizing modes of valuation (relating money tokens to monetary value) that predominate in the contemporary global north with scrutinizing modes found in the past and on the periphery of more familiar forms. The former treat the relationship between pecuniary media and money value as independent from the physical condition of specific money tokens which are held to be universally fungible. By contrast, the latter foreground the characteristics of notes and coins as singularized objects that exist within and are potentially reconfigured semiotically by the workings of time upon their physical surfaces. Scrutinizing modes may in turn be divided between systems that seek pristine money tokens that elide their own historicity and those that treat wear and tear as indexical of previous instances of successful valuation. Ultimately the essay identifies three provisional ideal typical modes for practices of money's valuation. Two of these, the systems of routinization in the contemporary global north and of circulation-focal scrutinization, might be taken to be antithetical. By contrast, the third, the hybrid routinizing-scrutinizing model(s) we encounter on the peripheries of the contemporary state-money system or anywhere confidence about money's value starts to break down highlights the potential coexistence and complementarity of different monies within a single disjunctive system. Such complementarity often takes the form of routinized low value and scrutinized high value currencies, yet local, historically sedimented practices are foremost in the formation of such hybrid forms. Examples are drawn from nineteenth century America and China and from contemporary Southeast Asia.", + "output": "Routinizing and scrutinizing: Divergent yet potentially complementary modes of valuing money's material forms", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "DE SOTO, KANSAS - Panasonic (OTC:PCRFY) Corporation is advancing its plans to construct a $4 billion lithium-ion battery manufacturing facility in De Soto, Kansas, with production slated to commence in early 2025. This strategic move is set to bolster the company's battery production capacity and is anticipated to generate around 4,000 new jobs in the area that spans across 4.7 million square feet.\u00a0The state-supported project with $1 billion economic incentives.The De Soto plant forms a critical component of Panasonic's larger ambition to scale up its manufacturing presence in the United States and to stay competitive in the global battery market. The facility is being established in response to the growing market demand for lithium-ion batteries, which are essential for powering electric vehicles and supporting the transition to renewable energy sources.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Panasonic is investing $4 billion to build a lithium-ion battery manufacturing facility in De Soto, Kansas, with production starting in early 2025, creating 4,000 jobs and supported by $1 billion in state incentives.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "James V. Wertsch coined the concept of schematic narrative template in his Voices of Collective Remembering, which has become a classic work in memory studies. The central argument of this article is that the analytical power of the concept of schematic narrative template can be increased, and its methodological implications clarified, by making a distinction between plot structures, narrative schemata, and the practices of narrative production, dissemination, and consumption. The article demonstrates that these entities and their associated mechanisms and processes are different in kind and should therefore be studied by using different types of methods. Furthermore, the article elaborates on the cognitive aspects of Wertsch's notion of schematic narrative template by distinguishing between the pattern completion and pattern matching functions of narrative schemata as well as between the cognitive processes of assimilation and accommodation of narrative schemata.", + "output": "Schematic narrative templates in national remembering", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Lyft Inc (NASDAQ:LYFT) shares dipped 1.4% in early Thursday trade after Goldman Sachs analysts lowered their rating to Sell.In the Mobility/Delivery Internet sub-sector investors are closely monitoring signs of consumer demand volatility despite industry data supporting solid growth and stable competition.Following a year of cost optimization and consistent operating income beats, a more balanced approach is recognized. Competitive positioning and topline trends for Uber (NYSE:UBER) and Lyft in US Mobility are seen as stable, according to analysts.\u201cWe continue to see Mobility and Delivery as some of the fastest growing verticals across our internet coverage today, with double-digit market growth across ridesharing, food delivery, and new verticals (incl. grocery, convenience, alcohol, on-demand retail, etc.),\u201d the analysts said.Moreover, they believe \u201cthat investor debates will remain focused on how companies execute against these opportunities as measured by compounded bookings growth and how scale will translate into incremental margins and rising profitability through 2024 & beyond.\u201dGoldman\u2019s analysis shows that the advertising opportunity remains more significant within Delivery, while the Mobility sector should only feel \u201ca small tailwind.\u201dThe LYFT stock downgrade is a result of \u201ca more balanced risk-reward skew in the stock following a nearly 35% increase in the company\u2019s share price since its last Q3\u201923 earnings results in early November.\u201d\u201cWe remain constructive on LYFT\u2019s operating trajectory from here and believe that revenue growth can reaccelerate (from GSe +7% YoY in 2023 to +15% in 2024) as the company starts to lap the headwinds from lower consumer prices introduced 12 months ago.\u201d\u201cThat said, we see this inflection as already well reflected in Street estimates in 2024 and continue to see execution risks around this trajectory,\u201d the analysts added.", - "output": "Goldman Sachs downgraded Lyft to Sell due to a balanced risk-reward skew after a 35% share price increase since Q3'23 earnings, despite recognizing stable competition and solid growth in the Mobility/Delivery Internet sub-sector.", + "input": "By Aayush KhannaIn a strategic move, the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) have scheduled a special live trading session on 20 January 2024, to transition to their Disaster Recovery (DR) site. This initiative aligns with SEBI's mandate for Market Infrastructure Intermediaries (MIIs) to implement a Business Continuity Plan (BCP). Two distinct sessions are planned for the day, with the first running from 9:15 AM to 10:00 AM, and the second from 11:30 AM to 12:30 PM.During the special live trading session, all futures contracts will have a 5% operating range, and securities traded in the F&O segment will experience upper and lower circuit limits of 5%. Those with a regular 2% limit will maintain this threshold. Notably, this session is part of the exchanges' efforts to enhance their Disaster Recovery Site capabilities.The second session, exclusively on the DR site, will encompass a pre-open session, a normal market operation, Call Auction Illiquid session, and a closing session. It is crucial to note that Saturday, 20 January 2024, is a settlement holiday, impacting F&O segment credits, intraday profits, and BTST sell transaction sale proceeds. Credits will be available for trading on Tuesday, 23 January 2024, following settlement on Monday, 22 January 2024.This strategic move by NSE and BSE emphasizes their commitment to a robust Business Continuity Plan and aligns with SEBI guidelines for seamless transitions to DR sites. Investors and market participants should be aware of the schedule adjustments and settlement timelines during this special live trading session.", + "output": "NSE and BSE will conduct a special live trading session on January 20, 2024, to transition to their Disaster Recovery site, with futures contracts having a 5% operating range and upper and lower circuit limits of 5% for F&O segment securities.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Lucknow, Jan 17 (IANS) The Uttar Pradesh Government will be organising a \u2018Pharma Conclave\u2019 in Hyderabad on Thursday.The \u2018Pharma Conclave\u2019 is being held in collaboration with the Bulk Drug Manufacturers Association of India, Indian Drug Manufacturers Association (IDMA) \u2013 TS and AP Chapter and other associations to attract investments in the healthcare and pharmaceuticals sector in Uttar Pradesh.According to the official spokesman, the conference will primarily focus on sensitising industry stakeholders on various incentives offered by the Government of Uttar Pradesh through its Industrial Policy and the Pharmaceutical Policy 2023.The event will also highlight the opportunities in pharmaceutical research and manufacturing, particularly in the upcoming Pharma Park in Lalitpur district and other parks.Several distinguished pharmaceuticals industry leaders from Hyderabad, will participate in the event to convey their expectations from the Government of Uttar Pradesh.The event will be graced by prominent industry captains, leadership and members of organisational bodies along with representation from regulatory authorities and other pharma industry stakeholders.The Uttar Pradesh Government has roped in industry experts as brand ambassadors of the pharma sector in southern India to help attract the right investment in this sector.With a focus on fostering pharmaceutical, generic medicines and medical devices industries in the state, the state government is setting up an exclusive bulk drug park in Lalitpur district with an investment outlay of Rs. 8,000 crore.The proposed bulk drug park is spread over 1,472 acres across five villages in the arid Bundelkhand region.The Uttar Pradesh Government\u2019s policy framework provides single window clearance for regulatory approvals and incentives such as interest and capital subsidies and stamp duty exemption, creating an ideal environment for pharma parks and individual units, enhancing the state's reputation as an investment-friendly destination.Speaking about the event, Mayur Maheshwari, CEO, UPSIDA said, \u201cGovernment of Uttar Pradesh (GoUP) will be seeking investments from healthcare and pharmaceutical companies from Hyderabad at the conclave. The conference will demonstrate several measures being taken by GoUP to attract healthcare and pharmaceutical companies to the state by rapidly boosting the infrastructure required for the industry and the irresistible incentives for setting up their manufacturing and R&D facilities in the state.\u201dAs part of the UP Pharmaceutical & Medical Device Industry Policy 2023, GoUP is providing a capital subsidy of 15 per cent on investments up to Rs. 200 crore, 100 per cent electricity duty exemption for 10 years, a 50 per cent capital interest loan subsidy for procurement of plant and machinery and various waste management incentives for pharma units.Furthermore, GoUP policy provides 100 per cent stamp duty exemption, incentives for R&D and innovation and a special package for units established in Bulk Drug Parks & Medical Devices Parks.Currently, there are nine pharma parks and clusters located in GB Nagar, Ghaziabad, Kanpur Nagar, Lucknow, Meerut and Moradabad, with nearly 400 formulation units, 41 bulk drug units, 91 cosmetic units, 122 medical devices manufacturing units in Uttar Pradesh.The state received Rs. 3,000 crore in investments in the pharmaceuticals and medical devices sector and registered a growth of 38.2 per cent in exports between FY16 and FY19.--IANSamita/rad", - "output": "The Uttar Pradesh Government will host a 'Pharma Conclave' in Hyderabad on Thursday to attract investments in the healthcare and pharmaceuticals sector, offering incentives such as interest and capital subsidies, stamp duty exemption, and a 100% electricity duty exemption for 10 years. The state is also setting up an exclusive bulk drug park in Lalitpur district with an investment outlay of Rs. 8,000 crore.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The ability to answer complex scientific questions depends on the experimental methods available. New methods often allow scientists to answer questions that were previously intractable, leading to discoveries that often dramatically change a field. Beginning with Max Delbruck's famous summer phage course at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory in 1945, the Phage, Bacterial Genetics, and Advanced Bacterial Genetics courses have provided hands-on experiences to generations of scientists that facilitated the broad adoption of new experimental methods into laboratories around the world. These methods have led to discoveries that changed the way we think about genetics, bacteria, and viruses, transforming our understanding of biology. The impact of these courses has been further amplified by published laboratory manuals that provide detailed protocols for the evolving experimental toolkit. These courses catalyzed intensive and critical discourse about ideas that were previously intractable and provided novel experimental approaches to answer new questions-a process that epitomizes Thomas Kuhn's concepts of Scientific Revolution, spinning off the new field of Molecular Biology and dramatically changing the field of microbiology.", + "output": "Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Courses in Phage and Bacterial Genetics: A Catalyst for Innovation in Molecular Biology, Genetics, and Microbiology.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "In the proposed IPO, IDBI plans to dilute an 11.1 per cent stake, while NSE is diluting a 9 per cent stake to comply with Sebi regulations.A source familiar with the matter stated, \u201cNSE wants to abide by the regulations and has filed the draft red herring prospectus (DRHP) for NSDL to bring down the shareholding. We have now placed a request for an extension.\u201dAccording to insiders, NSE has requested an extension until April 2024 to comply with the regulations.\u201cNSE has submitted a request, and the exchange is coordinating with Sebi on compliance,\u201d another source said.Queries sent to NSE and NSDL did not yield any responses.NSDL had submitted its DRHP to Sebi on July 7. In addition to NSE and IDBI Bank, four others are also looking to reduce their holdings in the depository.Investment banking sources have stated that the regulator suspends any IPO when there is a pending regulatory investigation or if the requested information from the company or other regulatory bodies is not received on time.Typically, an issue is held in abeyance for 90 days. Earlier reports indicated that bankers had requested a reduction in the abeyance period to 45 days to allow NSE and IDBI Bank to sell their stakes within the stipulated time frame.In June, BSE diluted approximately 5 per cent of its stake in the Central Depository Services by selling shares in the open market to comply with the norms.", - "output": "NSE and IDBI Bank plan to dilute their stakes in NSDL to comply with Sebi regulations, with NSE seeking an extension until April 2024 to reduce its shareholding by 9%.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Previous studies on attrition from MD-PhD programs have shown that students who self-identify as Black are more likely to withdraw before graduating than Hispanic students and students not from groups underrepresented in medicine (non-UIM). Here, we analyzed data collected for the National MD-PhD Program Outcomes Study, a national effort to track the careers of over 10,000 individuals who have graduated from MD-PhD programs over the past 60 years. On average, Black trainees took slightly longer to graduate, were less likely to choose careers in academia, and were more likely to enter nonacademic clinical practice; although, none of these differences were large. Black graduates were also more likely to choose careers in surgery or internal medicine, or entirely forego residency, and less likely to choose pediatrics, pathology, or neurology. Among those in academia, average research effort rates self-reported by Black, Hispanic, and non-UIM alumni were indistinguishable, as were rates of obtaining research grants and mentored training awards. However, the proportion of Black and Hispanic alumni who reported having NIH research grants was lower than that of non-UIM alumni, and the NIH career development to research project grant (K-to-R) conversion rate was lower for Black alumni. We propose that the reasons for these differences reflect experiences before, during, and after training and, therefore, conclude with action items that address each of these stages.", + "output": "The National MD-PhD Program Outcomes Study: career paths followed by Black and Hispanic graduates.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "VANCOUVER - IMPACT Silver Corp. (TSXV: IPT) has announced the discovery of high-grade zinc, lead, and silver mineralization at its Plomosas mine in northern Mexico, according to a recent press release. The company's ongoing exploration program has yielded significant assay results from the Tr\u00e8s Amigos area within the mine.Drill hole TAS-23-18, one of several highlighted, intersected three mineralized intervals including 2.7 meters with 11.07% zinc, 9.24% lead, and 34.7 grams per tonne (g/t) silver. Other notable results from drill hole TAS-23-9 include an intersection of 5.70 meters with 7.9% zinc, 5.3% lead, and 23.2 g/t silver. The reported intervals are believed to represent true widths of the mineralization.The company has also conducted an underground sampling program in the stopes of the Plomosas mine, which was partially exploited by the previous operator. The sampling across a 50-meter strike in the 880 stope on Level 8 returned an average of 12.1% zinc, 5.8% lead, and 44 g/t silver over an average width of 1.8 meters.Fred Davidson, Chairman and CEO of IMPACT Silver, expressed satisfaction with the initial drilling and sampling program, which has confirmed high grades over mining widths at Plomosas. He also noted that exploration activities have expanded beyond the immediate mine area, identifying high-priority drill targets. Davidson anticipates a full year of revenue-generating production from Plomosas in 2024.The Plomosas mine is known for its high-grade zinc production, and the recent exploration efforts have focused on the Juarez limestone and the Mina Vieja marble, both of which have historically produced significant zinc, lead, and silver. The exploration program aims to test mineralization near known historic workings and to evaluate the potential for extending the known mineralization.IMPACT Silver Corp. is a mining company with two projects in Mexico, including the Royal Mines of Zacualpan Silver-Gold District and the Plomosas Zinc-Lead-Silver District. The company has produced over 12 million ounces of silver over the past 17 years.This news is based on a press release statement and the technical information has been approved by Craig Gibson, PhD, CPG, a Qualified Person as defined by NI 43-101.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "IMPACT Silver Corp. has discovered high-grade zinc, lead, and silver mineralization at its Plomosas mine in northern Mexico, with drill hole TAS-23-18 intersecting 2.7 meters with 11.07% zinc, 9.24% lead, and 34.7 g/t silver. The company aims for a full year of revenue-generating production from Plomosas in 2024.", + "input": "Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) CEO Tim Cook's total compensation for 2023 witnessed a decline, amounting to $63.2 million compared to $99.4 million the previous year. For 2022, Cook\u2019s compensation stood at $98.7 million.The decrease is primarily attributed to the diminished value of his stock awards, as revealed by Apple's proxy statement. In 2023, stock awards were valued at $47 million, contrasting with $83 million in the preceding year and $82.3 million in 2021. This reduction in the value of stock awards impacted Cook's overall compensation for the year 2023.Luca Maestri, SVP and CFO of Apple, received $26.9 million vs. $27.1 million in 2022. Other senior executives, including COO Jeff Williams, earned a similar amount.", + "output": "Apple CEO Tim Cook's compensation fell to $63.2 million in 2023, a 36% decrease from $99.4 million in 2022, primarily due to a decline in the value of his stock awards. SVP and CFO Luca Maestri's compensation remained relatively stable at $26.9 million.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - Invesco Ltd. (NYSE: IVZ), a global investment management firm, in collaboration with Galaxy Asset Management, has launched the Invesco Galaxy Bitcoin ETF (NYSE Arca: BTCO), which began trading on the Cboe BZX Exchange today. The ETF provides investors with access to the performance of bitcoin's market price, measured by the Lukka Prime Bitcoin Reference Rate.Invesco has waived the entire management fee of BTCO for the first six months for assets up to $5 billion, setting the total expense ratio at zero basis points during this period. The company has the discretion to extend this fee waiver.Brian Hartigan, Global Head of ETFs Investments at Invesco, highlighted the partnership with Galaxy Asset Management as a key differentiator for BTCO, citing the combination of ETF innovation and digital asset expertise. Steve Kurz, Global Head of Galaxy Asset Management, emphasized the benefits of their partnership, including their experience in managing crypto ETPs in various international markets and their direct experience with a cash create bitcoin ETF in Canada.BTCO's bitcoin holdings are secured in institutional-grade storage through a custody agreement with Coinbase (NASDAQ:COIN). This ETF structure aims to alleviate the operational challenges of direct bitcoin investment, such as custodial duties and security.Galaxy Asset Management, not affiliated with Invesco, acts as the execution agent for BTCO, managing the buying and selling of bitcoin for cash. The firm oversees $5.3 billion in assets under management as of November 30, 2023, and is known for its conservative, fiduciary-first approach.This news is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Invesco and Galaxy Asset Management have launched the Invesco Galaxy Bitcoin ETF (BTCO), providing investors access to bitcoin's market price with zero management fees for the first six months, up to $5 billion in assets. BTCO's bitcoin holdings are secured through Coinbase, with Galaxy Asset Management acting as the execution agent.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "My first acquaintance with the History of Economics Society (HES) occurred in the summer of 1990 when I attended its seventeenth annual meeting. Organized by the then HES president and now recently deceased Stanley Todd Lowry at Washington and Lee University in Lexington, Virginia, it marked the beginning of my experience with US higher education. Later that summer, I began a two-year post-doctoral fellowship at Harvard University. The economics department still hosted a history of economics seminar-the Kress seminar-though its actual connection with the seminar was tenuous.1 Following the Lexington meeting, the paper I presented was accepted for publication in volume 7 of Perspectives on the History of Economic Thought-a book series that published selected papers from the HES conference. It was my first publication in English. From then on, I kept attending the HES annual meeting regularly and with enthusiasm. I met a number of stimulating people and made some good friends there. It was always refreshing to find myself in the United States following nine months of teaching and research in France.", + "output": "THE HISTORY OF ECONOMICS SOCIETY AT FIFTY: WHAT KIND OF DIVERSITY?", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MUMBAI - Zomato (NS:ZOMT)'s stock soared to a high of Rs 138 on Indian stock exchanges today, buoyed by a stellar quarterly performance that exceeded market expectations. HSBC has maintained a \"buy\" rating on the food delivery company and raised its price target to Rs 150, signaling confidence in Zomato's growth trajectory.The company's recent financial results revealed a profit of Rs 36 crores, a significant turnaround from the previous year's loss and an improvement over the modest profit reported in the prior quarter. This robust financial performance has propelled the stock to more than double its value from the previous year.Analysts have taken note of Zomato's impressive growth, but they also caution that the business may see a slower pace of progression in the coming months. Despite this caution, the current sentiment around Zomato remains positive in light of its recent achievements.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Zomato's stock surged to Rs 138 on Indian stock exchanges due to a stellar quarterly performance that exceeded market expectations, leading HSBC to maintain a \"buy\" rating and raise its price target to Rs 150. Despite analysts' caution about a slower pace of growth in the coming months, the current sentiment around Zomato remains positive.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Understanding changes to student wellbeing on design modules in a distance higher education setting is difficult. Previous research suggested that environmental, study and skills-related barriers impact the wellbeing of learners at a distance. This study sought to understand the experiences of barriers and what enabled distance design students' wellbeing. It identifies avenues to balance tensions between conflicting experiences of studying design and maintaining wellbeing that our participants disclosed in a longitudinal, qualitative study using repeat interviews, experience sampling and a diary study. The findings provide insights from the learners' perspectives. Students reported strategies on how to deal with open-ended design projects and how to cope with feedback. They revealed how they currently seek and receive support for design work and wellbeing. We uncovered how learners keep to deadlines and how they approach social learning. The study also exposed enabling study rhythms to facilitate creative flow and how creative environments are set up in the learners' homes. Our findings suggest that educators and designers of hybrid and distance design education should pay attention to three key aspects: dealing with uncertainty, learning satisficing and managing creative flow, to enable design students' wellbeing.", + "output": "Enabling Students' Wellbeing in Distance Design Education", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "ORLANDO, FL - Laser Photonics Corporation (NASDAQ:LASE), a prominent developer of CleanTech laser systems, has announced receiving a new order from Ship Point Machine Co. for its laser cleaning technology. The system in question, the CleanTech LPC-1000-CTHS, is designed to provide a safe and eco-friendly alternative to traditional cleaning methods used in maritime and manufacturing sectors.Ship Point Machine Co., headquartered in Hollywood, Maryland, specializes in engineering services including sheet metal fabrication. The company plans to leverage LPC's technology to expand its commercial market reach and enhance its service offerings, particularly for its maritime and federal government clients.The CleanTech LPC-1000-CTHS is noted for its fully operator-safe technology, which allows for easy operation without the risks associated with hazardous substances typically involved in conventional cleaning processes. This aligns with the increasing market demand for non-abrasive and environmentally sustainable cleaning methods that also offer cost and time efficiency.Laser Photonics aims to transform the traditional sand and abrasives blasting markets with its laser technologies, focusing on applications such as surface cleaning, rust removal, and de-painting. The information provided in this article is based on a press release statement from Laser Photonics Corporation.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Laser Photonics Corporation (NASDAQ:LASE) has received an order from Ship Point Machine Co. for its CleanTech LPC-1000-CTHS laser cleaning technology, which provides a safe and eco-friendly alternative to traditional cleaning methods in maritime and manufacturing sectors. The technology is designed to transform the traditional sand and abrasives blasting markets with its laser technologies, focusing on applications such as surface cleaning, rust removal, and de-painting.", + "input": "The current market scenario for the Nifty Metal Index reveals a challenging landscape. Presently, the index stands at 6359.90, experiencing a noticeable downtrend in the near term as indicated by recent charts. Key support levels are expected to emerge around 6165 and 5890, underlining the significance of these price points in the current market dynamics.Adding to the cautionary signals, technical indicators such as the Relative Strength Index (RSI) are reflecting a bearish momentum in the market. These observations necessitate a prudent approach for traders navigating this sector.Given this context, the most advisable trading strategy is to initiate selling positions when the index exhibits upward movements. Implementing a strict stop loss at 6550 on a closing basis is vital. This precautionary measure acts as a safeguard, minimizing potential losses in the event of unforeseen market fluctuations.Additionally, traders should pay close attention to the anticipated targets and support levels highlighted on the daily charts, specifically at 6165 and 5890. These levels serve as crucial reference points for making informed trading decisions. Aligning trades with these levels allows traders to optimize their potential gains while effectively managing the risks associated with the prevailing bearish momentum in the market.By adhering to this strategic approach, traders can navigate the volatile market environment with a calculated and informed perspective. Timely decisions, coupled with a keen awareness of support and resistance levels, position traders favorably, enabling them to make precise moves in response to the ever-changing market conditions.The current market price for the Nifty Oil & Gas Index is 7626.30. Anticipated in the near term is a range-bound trend as per daily charts, with expected boundaries at 7725 and 7425. A close above or below this range is poised to trigger significant movements in the market.Should the index fall below the lower boundary, the next support levels are projected at 7240 and 7035. Conversely, a breach of the upper boundary could lead to resistance levels around 7810, 7900, and 8030. For cautious traders, the best strategy is to wait for a breakout, observing the market's behavior for a decisive move.On the other hand, risk-tolerant traders might consider selling near the upper range and buying when the index approaches the lower range. To manage risk effectively, a strict stop loss of 1% from the committed levels is advisable.This approach allows traders to adapt to varying risk tolerances while maximizing opportunities within the established range. By aligning their strategies with these key levels, traders can make informed decisions in response to the market's movements.", + "output": "Nifty Metal Index is experiencing a downtrend with key support levels at 6165 and 5890, while Nifty Oil & Gas Index is range-bound between 7725 and 7425, with support levels at 7240 and 7035 and resistance levels at 7810, 7900, and 8030.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - Gold prices witnessed a significant rise today, as investors turned to the safe-haven asset amidst escalating geopolitical tensions. The uptick in prices follows airstrikes carried out by the United States and the United Kingdom in Yemen. On New York's COMEX, February futures for gold reached a notable $2,051.60 per ounce, while spot gold was also up, trading at $2,038.88 per ounce.The precious metal's value is often seen as a barometer for geopolitical stability, and today's increase reflects concerns over the potential fallout from the military actions in Yemen. Alongside the rise in gold prices, U.S. futures also saw an upward movement, with the value recorded at $2,043.35.Investors typically flock to gold during times of uncertainty, and the current geopolitical climate has reinforced this trend. The airstrikes have raised apprehensions about the stability in the region, prompting a shift towards the relative safety of gold. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Gold prices surged to $2,051.60 per ounce on COMEX due to geopolitical tensions following airstrikes in Yemen, reflecting investors' preference for safe-haven assets during uncertainty.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "In this Voices article we introduce seven impressive young group leaders who spoke at the recent Ringberg Workshop on Structural Biology organized by Ilme Schlichting from the Max Planck Institute for Medical Research, Heidelberg. We asked them to tell us more about their careers and their exciting research.", + "output": "Introducing: Ulrich J. Lorenz, Radoslav I. Enchev, Clare F. Megarity, Helen Ginn, Patrick Rabe, Alice R. Walker, and Kartik Ayyer.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "WORLDWIDE - Investors are displaying a record level of optimism over the possibility of Federal Reserve rate cuts, according to a recent Bank of America (NYSE:BAC) survey. The survey, which included fund managers overseeing assets worth $669 billion, revealed a shift in investment sentiment with a strong consensus expecting a decrease in short-term rates within the next twelve months. This optimism has led to an increase in cash holdings to 4.8%, as fund managers prepare for potential market volatility.The investment landscape is seeing notable trends, with a pivot towards commodities, cash, and real estate, seen as hedges against expected dips in bond yields. Healthcare and technology sectors are attracting significant investments, while UK equities are being approached with caution. Despite a change in focus from global dynamics to concerns over China's economic slowdown, bonds and the US economy are historically overweight in investment portfolios.Confidence among fund managers is on the rise, with over two-fifths not anticipating a recession in 2024. Geopolitical instability has emerged as a new area of concern, influencing investment decisions. Liquid asset reserves have reached their lowest point since spring 2021, signaling a move towards more aggressive stock market investments, which have hit their highest level since early 2022. While bond positions have seen a reduction, they still remain above the neutral threshold, with a preference for investments in real estate trusts, staple goods sectors, and raw materials.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Investors are optimistic about Federal Reserve rate cuts, with a record 4.8% cash holdings and a shift towards commodities, cash, and real estate as hedges against bond yield dips. Despite concerns over China's economic slowdown, bonds and the US economy remain overweight in portfolios, with confidence rising and geopolitical instability emerging as a new concern.", + "input": "In another report by PTI, oil companies are looking at the possibility of using close to $600 million of their dividend income stranded in Russia to buy oil from that country, the report cited officials as saying.In the 2G ethanol space, OIL is looking to invest Rs 8,000 crore, Rath said.With crude crossing 10-month highs of $94 per barrel, upstream companies like OIL will benefit from higher net crude realisations, aided by cheaper imports of Russian crude.In the last 3 months, the stock has gained almost 10 per cent from a level of Rs 253 touched on June 15, 2023.", + "output": "Oil companies are considering using $600 million of their dividend income stranded in Russia to purchase oil from that country. OIL is also planning to invest Rs 8,000 crore in the 2G ethanol space, and upstream companies like OIL will benefit from higher net crude realizations due to cheaper imports of Russian crude.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "PITTSBURGH - PPG Industries Inc. (NYSE:PPG), a major player in the global paints, coatings, and specialty materials industry, has initiated a strategic review of its silica products business. The company has enlisted Morgan Stanley & Co (NYSE:MS). LLC as its financial advisor to explore various strategic alternatives aimed at enhancing shareholder value and ensuring the business's ongoing success.The silica products division, a part of PPG\u2019s specialty coatings and materials unit, is known for producing precipitated silica that serves as performance-enhancing additives for a range of manufacturers worldwide. This segment contributed to 1-2% of PPG's total net sales in 2023.PPG's Chairman and CEO, Tim Knavish, commented on the review, highlighting the silica business's strong market position, innovative capabilities, and the dedication of its workforce. He noted the distinct nature of the business's product portfolio, customer base, and operational characteristics, suggesting that it may find better opportunities as part of another company or as an independent entity. Knavish reaffirmed the company's commitment to supporting the business and its customers during this strategic review process.The review is expected to be concluded by mid-2024, but PPG has stated there is no certainty that this will result in a sale or any specific outcome. The company has also indicated that it will not provide regular updates on the review unless it considers further disclosure necessary or mandatory.Approximately 350 employees lead the silica products business, with manufacturing facilities in Lake Charles, Louisiana, and Delfzijl, The Netherlands. The business also includes a small batch processing operation in Barberton, Ohio, and a facility in Monroeville, Pennsylvania, which houses a laboratory, pilot plant, and administrative offices.PPG has a long history with silicas, dating back to the 1930s, and has developed a broad portfolio of trusted precipitated silica products, including the PPG HI-SIL\u00ae and PPG AGILON\u00ae lines. These products find applications across diverse industries, including tires, industrial rubber, battery separators, and additives for paints and coatings.This article is based on a press release statement from PPG.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "PPG Industries, a global paints and coatings company, has initiated a strategic review of its silica products business, which contributed 1-2% to its 2023 net sales, to explore strategic alternatives for enhancing shareholder value and ensuring the business's ongoing success.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "OBJECTIVE: The American Association of Neurological Surgeons (AANS) and Congress of Neurological Surgeons (CNS) Joint Cerebrovascular (CV) Section serves as a centralized entity for the dissemination of information related to CV neurosurgery. The quality of scientific conferences, such as the CV Section's Society of NeuroInterventional Surgery Annual Meeting, can be gauged by the number of poster and oral presentations that are published in peer-reviewed journals. However, publication rates from the CV Section's meetings are unknown. The objective of this study was to assess the rate at which abstracts presented at the AANS/CNS CV Section Annual Meeting from 2014 to 2018 were subsequently published in peer-reviewed journals.METHODS: The abstract titles for all accepted poster and oral podium presentation abstracts from the 2014-2018 Annual Joint AANS/CNS CV Section Meetings were searched using PubMed. A match was defined as sufficient similarity between the abstract and its corresponding journal publication with regard to title, authors, methods, and results. Five-year impact factors (IFs) from Journal Citation Reports (JCR), the country of the corresponding author, and the number of citations in the Scopus database were obtained using the articles' digital object identifier when available, or the exact article title, journal, and year of publication.RESULTS: Of the 607 total poster and oral presentations from the 2014-2018 Annual Meetings of the AANS/CNS Joint CV Section, 46.29% (n = 281) have been published. Published articles received 3233 total citations for an average number of citations per article (\u00b1 SD) of 10.89 \u00b1 16.37. The average 5-year JCR IF of published studies was 4.64 \u00b1 3.13. Additionally, 98.22% of published abstracts were in publication within 4 years from the time the abstract was presented. The most common peer-reviewed neurosurgical journals featuring these publications were the Journal of Neurosurgery, World Neurosurgery, the Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery, Neurosurgery, and the Journal of Clinical Neuroscience.CONCLUSIONS: Nearly half of all poster and oral presentations at the annual meetings of the AANS/CNS Joint CV Section from 2014 to 2018 have been published in PubMed-indexed, peer-reviewed journals. The average number of citations per publication (10.89 \u00b1 16.37) reflects the high quality of abstracts accepted for presentation. It is important to continuously assess the quality of research presented at national conferences to ensure that standards are being maintained for the advancement of clinical practice in a given area of medicine. Conference abstract publication rates in peer-reviewed journals represent a way in which research quality can be gauged, and the authors encourage others to conduct similar investigations in their subspecialty area of interest and/or practice.", + "output": "Publication patterns of posters and oral presentations at the Annual Meeting of the Joint AANS/CNS Cerebrovascular Section.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MUMBAI - LTIMindtree (NS:LTIM) [NSE: LTIM, BSE: 540005], a leading global technology consulting and digital solutions company, has announced a year-over-year (YoY) revenue growth of 3.5% to USD 1.08 billion for the quarter ended December 31, 2023. The company also reported a 14.6% increase in Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT) and a record order inflow of USD 1.5 billion, marking a 21% growth compared to the same period last year.The company's operational performance has been robust despite traditionally weaker seasonal factors and ongoing macroeconomic challenges. With an EBIT margin of 15.4% and a Profit After Tax (PAT) margin of 13%, both metrics have shown an improvement from the previous year, increasing by 150 and 140 basis points, respectively.LTIMindtree's CEO and Managing Director, Debashis Chatterjee, highlighted the company's strong cash flow metrics, which have resulted in a cash and investment balance crossing INR 10,000 crore ($1 = \u20b983.17). Chatterjee expressed confidence in the company's trajectory as it moves into the new year.The company's financial performance in Indian Rupees (INR) also reflected growth, with revenue reaching Rs 90,166 million and net profit at Rs 11,693 million for the quarter. This represents a quarter-over-quarter growth of 1.2% and 0.6%, respectively, and a YoY growth of 4.6% and 16.8%.For the nine months ending December 31, 2023, LTIMindtree posted a revenue of USD 3,217.9 million and a net profit of USD 421.1 million, indicating a 5.6% and 2.7% growth over the same period the previous year.The company has expanded its client base, now serving 739 active clients, and has seen an increase in clients across various revenue brackets. Notably, the company has added 5 clients in the $5 million+ category and 8 clients in the $10 million+ category from the previous year.LTIMindtree has secured several significant deals, including partnerships with a global leader in high-tech industries for digital transformation, a US-based oil and gas producer for technology services, and a mass media corporation for ServiceNow (NYSE:NOW) transformation.The company has received several accolades and recognitions, such as the \"Global Partner of the Year award\" for Sustainability from AWS and being named a Global Future 50 Company by Fortune Magazine.This news report is based on a press release statement issued by LTIMindtree.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "LTIMindtree reported a 3.5% YoY revenue growth to USD 1.08 billion in Q4 2023, with a record order inflow of USD 1.5 billion, marking a 21% growth. The company's EBIT margin improved by 150 basis points to 15.4%, and its PAT margin increased by 140 basis points to 13%.", + "input": "By Aayush KhannaOne F&O share that has been making headlines for the last couple of sessions is Polycab India Ltd (NS:POLC) Limited. The stock is seeing a never-ending fall and is down 27% this week so far, currently locked in at a massive 20% lower circuit to INR 3,929.5, by 9:57 AM IST. The volume for the week has already reached 8.8 million shares, which is the highest since July last year.So what is happening with this counter? In a recent income tax department operation, the Polycab group, a prominent player in wires, cables, and electrical items manufacturing, faced scrutiny, revealing undisclosed cash sales amounting to around INR 1,000 crore. The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) disclosed that during the 22 December 2023 raid, over INR 4 crore in unaccounted cash was seized, and more than 25 bank lockers were restrained.Covering 50 locations across Maharashtra, Gujarat, and Delhi, the operation raised questions about financial transparency and adherence to tax regulations within corporate entities. Though the CBDT refrained from explicitly naming Polycab, the company issued a clarification terming reports of tax evasion as \"rumors.\"This development underscores the need for vigilant oversight and enforcement of financial regulations, emphasizing the importance of compliance and transparency. As regulatory authorities investigate, it signals the significance of robust mechanisms to prevent and detect instances of tax evasion, ensuring accountability and ethical financial practices across industries.Image Source: InvestingPro+In case investors are thinking of buying the dip, they should not ignore the fair valuation of the company. InvestingPro+ lets you calculate the realistic intrinsic value of the stock with ease, which in this case is INR 3,942, leaving no margin on the value front. -----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaNEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 65% discount and by using the coupon code PROC324 for the Bi-yearly plan and 1PROC324 for the annual plan. Click on the image below to access the link", + "output": "Polycab India Ltd. stock has plummeted 27% this week due to an income tax department raid that uncovered INR 1,000 crore in undisclosed cash sales, leading to the seizure of INR 4 crore in cash and the freezing of over 25 bank lockers.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Satluj Jal Vidyut Nigam (SJVN) hit a new high at Rs 63.80, on rallying 5 per cent on the BSE in Tuesday's intra-day trade backed by heavy volume owing to winning new orders.The stock so far has rallied over 9 per cent so far this month, and has zoomed a whopping 92 per cent so far in the fiscal year 2023-24. In comparison, the S&P BSE Sensex was down around 2.5 so far this month, and up around 11 per cent in FY24.At 10:30 AM; SJVN quoted 3 per cent higher at Rs 62.70 on trades of around 20.73 lakh shares as against the two-week average volume of around 13.29 lakh shares on the BSE.The state-owned company has inked two pacts with Punjab State Power Corporation (PSPCL) to supply 1,200 MW of solar power from its projects, Punjab Chief Minister Bhagwant Mann said on Thursday.Earlier this month, SJVN had signed initial pacts with Oil & Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) and Sambhar Salts (SSL), a subsidiary of Hindustan Salts for development of solar parks and projects.The projects are to be executed through formation of a joint venture company between ONGC and SJVN Green Energy (SGEL), a wholly-owned subsidiary of SJVN, the company's CMD Nand Lal Sharma said.Similarly, SJVN has signed a trade agreement with Sikkim Urja for supply of 180 megawatt (MW) hydro power. As part of this agreement, power will be supplied to distribution licensees and open access consumers.Earlier in July, SJVN was allocated five hydro electric projects having a total generation capacity of 5,097 MW in Arunachal Pradesh. The government of Arunachal Pradesh had terminated pacts with various private power developers as they \"showed less interest\" in executing projects given to them.The five projects, allocated by the Arunachal Pradesh government, are situated in tributaries of Dibang River. They are 3,097 MW Etalin, 680 MW Attunli, 500 MW Emini, 420 Amulin and 400 MW Mihumdon, SJVN had said in a release.For the quarter ended June 2023, SJVN reported a 55 per cent dip in consolidated net profit to Rs 271.75 crore when compared with Rs 609.23 crore in the year-ago quarter. The company's total income declined by 30.6 per cent year-on-year to Rs 744.39 crore for Q1FY24 from Rs 1,072.23 crore in Q1FY23.", - "output": "SJVN shares hit a new high of Rs 63.80 on Tuesday, rallying 5% on the BSE due to heavy volume after winning new orders, including a pact with PSPCL to supply 1,200 MW of solar power. The stock has surged 92% in FY24, outperforming the S&P BSE Sensex, which is down 2.5% this month.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Microorganisms are crucial elements of terrestrial ecosystems, which play significant roles in improving soil physicochemical properties, providing plant growth nutrients, degrading toxic and harmful chemicals, and biogeochemical cycling. Variations in the types and quantities of root exudates among different plants greatly alter soil physicochemical properties and result in variations in the diversity, structure, and function of soil microorganisms. Not much is understood about the differences of soil fungi and archaea communities for different plant communities in coastal wetlands, and their response mechanisms to environmental changes. In this study, fungal and archaea communities in soils of Suaeda salsa, Phragmites australis, and Spartina alterniflora in the intertidal habitat of coastal wetlands were selected for research. Soil fungi and archaea were analyzed for diversity, community structure, and function using high throughput ITS and 16S rRNA gene sequencing. The study revealed significant differences in fungi and archaea's diversity and community structure in the rhizosphere soil of three plant communities. At the same time, there is no significant difference in the functional groups. SOM, TP, AP, MC, EC and SOM, TN, TP, AP, MC, EC are the primary environmental determinants affecting changes in soil fungal and archaeal communities, respectively. Variations in the diversity, community structure, and ecological functions of fungi and archaea can be used as indicators characterizing the impact of external disturbances on the soil environment, providing a theoretical foundation for the effective utilization of soil microbial resources, thereby achieving the goal of environmental protection and health promotion.", + "output": "Floristic changes and environmental drivers of soil fungi and archaea in different salt-tolerant plant communities in the intertidal habitat of coastal wetlands", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 12 (IANS) Indian markets soared to new heights in a powerful rally, driven by IT heavyweights, says Vinod Nair, Head of Research, Geojit Financial Services.Green shoots of recovery in the IT sector on the back of an improved outlook for BFSI in FY25 positively influenced market sentiments. The robust performance of PSU banking stocks is underscored by the inherent synergy between their loan portfolios and the prevailing business cycle, he said.Noteworthy is the fact that this upward surge remained resilient amid mixed global cues on account of higher-than-expected US inflation and positive job data, which tempered expectations for an imminent rate cut by the US Fed, he added.Kunal Shah, Senior Technical & Derivative Analyst, LKP Securities said the Nifty index exhibited significant strength, securing a notable breakout on the daily chart as it surpassed the key resistance level of 21,800.This bullish move positions the index for potential short-term targets of 22,000 and 22,200.Traders are advised to consider buying opportunities on any dips toward the support level. The momentum indicator RSI has also provided a buy crossover, further confirming the bullish sentiment in the market.--IANSbiz/san/dpb", - "output": "Indian markets reached new heights due to a rally driven by IT heavyweights, with the Nifty index breaking out above 21,800 and targeting 22,000 and 22,200.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and severity of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and analyze the relationship between PTSD and breastfeeding attitudes and behaviors among breastfeeding mothers and women with children aged 0-24months, all of whom had experienced the earthquake.METHODS: In this cross-sectional survey, a face-to-face questionnaire was administered to 173 earthquake survivors in Adiyaman, Turkey, during June and July 2023. The PTSD Checklist-Civilian scale was used to assess the presence of PTSD, while the Breastfeeding Attitudes of the Evaluation Scale (BAES) was employed to evaluate breastfeeding behaviors in mothers.RESULTS: Significantly higher PTSD scores (47.6\u00b117.4) were found among women staying in tents, while lower scores (37.0\u00b116.4) were observed in those who continued breastfeeding. 78.6% of women reported decreased breast milk because of the earthquake. Mothers with reduced milk supply had higher PTSD scores (46.1\u00b117.3). Breastfeeding training was associated with higher BAES scores (106.8\u00b156.8) and lower PTSD scores (32.5\u00b111.0). A significant negative correlation was observed between the PTSD score and BAES (r=-0.742; p<0.001).CONCLUSIONS: The study demonstrated that breastfeeding may protect mothers against PTSD in the aftermath of earthquakes, emphasizing the importance of breastfeeding education. The higher frequency and severity of PTSD observed among earthquake survivor mothers residing in tents underscores the importance of promptly transitioning to permanent housing after the earthquake.", + "output": "The relationship between earthquake-induced post-traumatic stress disorder and breastfeeding attitude and behavior.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - WisdomTree, Inc. (NYSE:WT), a prominent asset manager, has announced the launch of its WisdomTree Bitcoin Fund (BTCW), an exchange-traded fund (ETF) providing exposure to Bitcoin, which has been approved by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). This development represents a significant milestone for U.S. investors, as it marks the first time they can invest in Bitcoin through an ETF structure.The fund, which will be listed on the Cboe BZX Exchange, aims to track the price of Bitcoin less the fund's expenses and liabilities. Notably, the fund will have an expense ratio of 0.30%, but this fee will be waived for the first $1 billion of the fund\u2019s assets for a six-month period starting January 11, 2024.WisdomTree\u2019s CEO, Jonathan Steinberg, expressed enthusiasm about the launch, highlighting the company's commitment to innovation and its experience in offering Bitcoin exchange-traded products (ETPs) in Europe. This U.S. initiative is seen as a continuation of WisdomTree's efforts to provide investors with regulated access to digital assets.The company's Global Chief Investment Officer, Jeremy Schwartz, also commented on the significance of the fund's approval by the SEC, considering it a pivotal moment in the financial services transformation, particularly regarding access to digital assets through traditional investment channels.WisdomTree emphasizes its responsible approach to decentralized finance (DeFi), focusing on regulatory engagement and principles of transparency and customer asset protection. However, the WisdomTree Bitcoin Fund is not endorsed or guaranteed by any regulatory agency, and potential investors are advised to carefully consider the risk profile of Bitcoin before investing.The announcement also states that WisdomTree manages approximately $99.5 billion in global assets under management as of January 10, 2024. The company offers a range of blockchain-enabled financial products, including eight crypto ETPs in Europe and 13 blockchain-enabled Digital Funds in the U.S.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "WisdomTree launches the WisdomTree Bitcoin Fund (BTCW), the first Bitcoin ETF approved by the SEC, providing U.S. investors with regulated access to Bitcoin with an expense ratio of 0.30% (waived for the first $1 billion of assets for six months).", + "input": "The Nifty Pharma Index finds itself in a consolidation phase after a brisk short-term rally.For the past two months, the index and its components have been moving within a specific range of 15,750 to 15,000, creating a pivotal zone for traders. In this scenario, astute traders must pay close attention to the boundaries of this range.If the index breaches the upper limit of 15,750 or falls below the 15,000 mark, significant market movements might follow. Traders employing a higher risk tolerance might consider buying near the lower end of the range and selling near the upper band, adapting their positions based on these boundary shifts.Conversely, conservative traders might opt to wait. They can observe the market's behavior, anticipating a decisive breakout. A close above 15,750 could signify an upward trend, potentially encountering resistance at levels such as 15,950 and 16,225.If the index ventures into this territory, investors should be cautious, as it might indicate a negative divergence on the charts, suggesting a prudent moment to secure profits.In essence, the Nifty Pharma Index is currently a battleground of fluctuating prices, offering both risks and opportunities. Traders must remain vigilant, adapting their strategies based on the index's movements within or outside of the established range. This vigilance, coupled with strategic decision-making, will be key to navigating this consolidation phase effectively.The Nifty Auto Index is currently positioned at a critical juncture, finding stability near the significant support level of 15,700. Traders are advised to maintain a strict stoploss at this level on a closing basis, ensuring prudent risk management.Given the index's recent support, a strategic approach involves purchasing the index and its underlying components when prices dip. This strategy aligns with the anticipation of a consolidative phase in the near term. The projected range for this consolidation spans from 16,025 to 15,700.In the event of a breakout above 16,025, the index could encounter resistance at subsequent levels, namely 16,064, 16,280, and 16,880. On the flip side, a breach below 15,700 might indicate a downward trend, with support levels expected around 15,450 and 15,300.It's crucial to note that a closure beneath 15,300 could signify a shift from a bullish to a bearish trend in the short term. Therefore, traders are advised to stay vigilant, keeping these pivotal levels in mind while making their trading decisions.The prevailing bias suggests a positive outlook, emphasizing a buy-on-dips strategy. By adhering to these principles and remaining attentive to market dynamics, traders can navigate the Nifty Auto Index effectively in the coming sessions.", + "output": "The Nifty Pharma Index is consolidating within a range of 15,750-15,000, with a breakout above or below these levels indicating significant market movements. The Nifty Auto Index is finding support at 15,700, with a buy-on-dips strategy recommended within a consolidation range of 16,025-15,700.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Chennai, Jan 12 (IANS) After a dismal start, foreign portfolio investments (FPI) flow into India picked up pace, cumulatively totaling $28.7 billion in 2023, said a report by Bank of Baroda (NS:BOB).The report also said the trend will continue and be positive for the Indian rupee which will likely to appreciate.The report said that FPI into India closed at 28.7 billion last calendar year.\u201cWhile equity segment continued to outperform, encouraging trend was also visible in the debt segment, particularly in the last few months of the year,\u201d the report said.It said that the improved corporate profitability, stable domestic macros, range-bound inflation and a stable political environment favour India as a preferred investment destination.\u201cIndia\u2019s inclusion in JP Morgan\u2019s bond index in June\u201924 as well as hopes that India might subsequently be included in other bond indices has been a key driver of FPI inflows in the debt segment,\u201d the report said.It said that the trend is likely to persist and gather more pace in the first two quarters of 2024.\u201cThis will be positive for the Indian rupee, which is likely to trade with an appreciating bias in 2024,\u201d the report said.--IANSvj/dan", - "output": "Foreign portfolio investments (FPI) into India reached $28.7 billion in 2023, driven by improved corporate profitability, stable domestic macros, and India's inclusion in JP Morgan's bond index. This trend is expected to continue in 2024, positively impacting the Indian rupee.", + "input": "Shares of state-owned lender Bank of Baroda declined more than 3 per cent on Wednesday.On Tuesday, the Reserve Bank of India barred the Bank of Baroda from onboarding new customers on its mobile app 'Bob World' following material supervisory concerns.The action taken by the central bank is based on certain material supervisory concerns observed in the manner of onboarding customers onto its mobile application.In late morning trade, shares of Bank of Baroda declined 3.10 per cent to Rs 207.55 apiece and plunged further to Rs 207.20 apiece, registering a 3.27 per cent fall during the day on the BSE.On the NSE, the stock of the company dived 2.96 per cent to Rs 207.95 per piece and went lower by 3.22 per cent to close at Rs 207.40 per scrip.In the volume terms, 12.69 lakh equity shares were traded on the BSE, while 4.30 crore shares were on the NSE, during the day.The 30-share BSE Sensex rose 393.69 points to close at 66,473.05, while NSE Nifty gained 121.50 points to settle at 19,811.35.In a statement on Tuesday, the Reserve Bank of India said it \"has, in the exercise of its power, under Section 35A of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, directed Bank of Baroda to suspend, with immediate effect, any further onboarding of their customers onto the 'bob World' mobile application\".However, the public sector lender said it has already carried out corrective measures to address the concerns of the central bank and has initiated further steps to plug any remaining gaps.\"We will work closely with the RBI to address their concerns at the earliest to their satisfaction,\" the bank added.Also, the lender assured its customers they would not face any disruption and would continue to experience uninterrupted services on the mobile app.", + "output": "Bank of Baroda's shares fell over 3% on Wednesday after the RBI barred it from onboarding new customers on its 'Bob World' app due to supervisory concerns. The bank has initiated corrective measures to address the concerns and assure customers of uninterrupted services.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "PARIS - Xilam Animation (Paris:XIL), a French animation studio known for its Academy Award-nominated content, has announced the completion of a capital increase that raised \u20ac3.68 million. The capital was raised through the issuance of 982,299 new shares priced at \u20ac3.75 each, with the aim to strengthen the company's financial structure amid rising borrowing costs and stricter lending conditions.The subscription demand exceeded the initial offering by 8.7%, with the final number of shares issued matching 100% of those initially offered. The capital increase will result in a 16.7% dilution for shareholders who did not exercise their subscription rights.The new shares are expected to be admitted to trading on the Euronext Paris market in Compartment B as of January 12, 2024, and will be assimilated into the existing shares under ISIN FR0004034072. Following the capital increase, Xilam's share capital will amount to \u20ac589,379.90, divided into 5,893,799 shares with a par value of \u20ac0.10 each.The capital increase was authorized by the Chief Executive Officer on December 12, 2023, following the delegation of authority by the company's Board of Directors, and is in line with the resolution adopted at the Annual General Meeting of shareholders on June 23, 2022.Marc du Pontavice, a major shareholder, had expressed his intention to underwrite up to 75% of the capital increase if necessary. However, the Autorit\u00e9 des March\u00e9s Financiers (AMF) granted a waiver from the obligation to file a mandatory public offer following the threshold crossings resulting from his subscription, with no appeals against the waiver received within the legal timeframe.The capital increase does not require a prospectus as per the European Union regulations, given that it represents less than 20% of the number of shares already admitted to trading.Xilam is recognized for its creativity and innovation in the animation industry, producing content for both children and adults across various platforms. The studio employs over 600 people and has established a robust catalogue of programs, including popular franchises like \"Oggy and the Cockroaches,\" \"Zig & Sharko,\" and newer series such as \"Oggy Oggy.\"This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Xilam Animation, a French animation studio, raised \u20ac3.68 million through a capital increase to strengthen its financial structure amid rising borrowing costs. The capital increase resulted in a 16.7% dilution for shareholders who did not exercise their subscription rights.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This paper addresses the problem of mapping high-dimensional data to a low-dimensional space, in the presence of other known features. This problem is ubiquitous in science and engineering as there are often controllable/measurable features in most applications. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a broad class of methods, which is referred to as conditional multidimensional scaling (MDS). An algorithm for optimizing the objective function of conditional MDS is also developed. The convergence of this algorithm is proven under mild assumptions. Conditional MDS is illustrated with kinship terms, facial expressions, textile fabrics, car-brand perception, and cylinder machining examples. These examples demonstrate the advantages of conditional MDS over conventional dimension reduction in improving the estimation quality of the reduced-dimension space and simplifying visualization and knowledge discovery tasks. Computer codes for this work are available in the open-source cml R package.", + "output": "Dimension Reduction With Prior Information for Knowledge Discovery", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investors' wealth eroded by Rs 7.59 lakh crore on Monday as the equity market took a heavy drubbing amid escalating tensions in the Middle East.The 30-share BSE Sensex plunged 825.74 points or 1.26 per cent to settle at 64,571.88 points. During the day, the index plummeted 894.94 points or 1.36 per cent to 64,502.68 points.This is the fourth consecutive session of decline for the benchmark index and in four days, the BSE benchmark has dropped by 1,856.21 points or 2.79 per cent.Amid weak trend in equities, the market capitalisation of BSE-listed firms fell by Rs 12,51,700.73 crore in four days of market crash to reach Rs 3,11,30,724.40 crore.On Monday alone, the market valuation of the BSE-listed companies plummeted Rs 7,59,041.63 crore.\"Benchmark indices witnessed severe pounding in the last hour trades as simmering geopolitical tension in the Middle East region triggered a wave of selling pressure and prompted investors to offload equity holdings.\"Investors are already worried about further interest rate hike and inflation, and with the addition of the Israel-Hamas conflict, the uncertainty has increased further and leading to weak sentiment in global equities,\" Shrikant Chouhan, Head of Equity Research (Retail) at Kotak Securities Ltd, said.Among the Sensex firms, JSW Steel, Tata Steel, Tata Consultancy Services, Tata Motors, Wipro, IndusInd Bank, HCL Technologies, NTPC, State Bank of India and Larsen & Toubro were the major laggards.Bajaj Finance and Mahindra & Mahindra were the gainers.Global oil benchmark Brent crude climbed 0.04 per cent to USD 92.18 a barrel.In the broader market, the BSE smallcap gauge cracked 4.18 per cent and midcap index dropped 2.51 per cent.\"Fear of regional conflict in the Middle East and worries over more rate hikes by the US Federal Reserve for an extended period were the major cause of concern in the market. Even the earning season has been mixed so far, thus not providing resilience to the market,\" Siddhartha Khemka, Head - Retail Research at Motilal Oswal Financial Services Ltd, said.All the indices ended lower, with telecommunication plunging 3.82 per cent, industrials falling 3.26 per cent, utilities (3.10 per cent), commodities (3.06 per cent), services (2.99 per cent), realty (2.84 per cent), power (2.69 per cent), consumer discretionary (2.25 per cent), IT (2.14 per cent) and oil & gas (1.88 per cent).A total of 3,196 firms declined while 638 advanced and 156 remained unchanged on the BSE.", - "output": "Amid escalating Middle East tensions, the Indian equity market witnessed a sharp decline on Monday, with the BSE Sensex plunging 825.74 points (1.26%) to settle at 64,571.88 points, eroding investors' wealth by Rs 7.59 lakh crore. The market capitalization of BSE-listed firms fell by Rs 12,51,700.73 crore in four days of market crash, reaching Rs 3,11,30,724.40 crore.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Despite a world-leading educational system, an achievement gap in educational outcomes exists between children of refugee background and native-born peers in Finland. To offer targeted support for children at schools, we need to be able to reliably assess and understand the interplay of the aspects of children's cognitive, social, and mental health functions that may explain the underachievement of refugee children. This study tests a novel research-based, universally applicable screening battery for evaluating cognitive, social, and mental health functioning of children at schools and planning supportive actions. It aims to answer research questions about a) the cognitive, social, and mental health functioning of refugee children compared with non-refugee immigrant and native-born children, b) the interplay of these different functions among refugee and other children,c) whether implementing a screening battery can inform schools in planning supportive actions for (refugee) children, and d) whether such supportive actions result in improvements in cognitive, social, and mental health functioning.METHODS: Four hundred fifty children aged 10-12 will be recruited from primary schools, including 150 children of refugee background, 150 of non-refugee immigrant background, and 150 native-born Finnish children. A screening battery including tasks and questionnaires on different aspects of cognitive, social, and mental health functioning will be used to assess the children in their classrooms at the start and end of a school year. Supporting information will also be collected from parents and teachers. The information gathered will be collated into class-level feedback reports for teachers and, with parental permission, individualized reports for multiprofessional student welfare bodies, for informing supportive actions. Correlational and latent profile analyses, ANOVAs, and linear regression will be used to answer the research questions.DISCUSSION: This study will help clarify how the interplay of cognitive, social, and mental health factors may explain underachievement at school among refugee children. It will provide evidence about the extent to which a standardized screening battery could be helpful in informing and planning supportive actions for children at schools, and whether such supportive actions can lead to positive cognitive, social, or mental health outcomes.TRIAL REGISTRATION: The study will be preregistered on the Open Science Framework.", + "output": "Cognitive, social, and mental health functions of refugee children - screening and supportive actions at school: a study protocol.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Tokyo, Jan 17 (IANS) Japan Airlines (JAL) on Wednesday announced its decision to promote senior executive Mitsuko Tottori to the position of president, making the first time that a woman will hold the top post in the flag carrier's history.Tottori, 59, now representative director and senior managing executive officer, will become the first female president of the Japanese carrier as she assumes the post on April 1, reports Xinhua news agency.Tottori, who joined the airline in 1985, will also become the first JAL president with a flight attendant background, according to the biography attached to the company's online statement.Yuji Akasaka, the current president, will become chairman with representative authority after April 1.In 2020, Tottori, as senior vice president for cabin attendants, facilitated the secondment of the company's cabin attendants to municipalities and other companies during the Covid-19 pandemic, when the airline industry faced difficult business conditions, Nikkei Asia reported.Last year, the Japanese government approved a women's empowerment policy that aims to raise the ratio of female board members to more than 30 per cent by 2030 at companies listed on the top-tier Prime Market of the Tokyo Stock Exchange.The move came as companies in the country lag behind the US and Europe in promoting women to managerial positions.--IANS", - "output": "Japan Airlines (JAL) has appointed Mitsuko Tottori as its first female president, effective April 1, 2023. Tottori, currently a senior executive, will become the first JAL president with a flight attendant background.", + "input": "NEW DELHI - Shares of the Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA) witnessed a significant uptick today, following the announcement of a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the Indian Overseas Bank (NS:IOBK). The collaboration is set to jointly finance renewable energy projects, aligning with India's commitments made at COP26 to ramp up non-fossil fuel-based electricity.The market response to the partnership has been notably positive, with IREDA's stock price increasing by over 4% on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and over 5% on the National Stock Exchange (NSE). The shares reached highs of Rs 124.15 on the BSE and Rs 125.60 on the NSE.The strategic alliance between IREDA and the Indian Overseas Bank is intended to bolster India's sustainable energy sector by facilitating the syndication and underwriting of loans for renewable energy projects.Despite the surge in share prices and the promising outlook for renewable energy financing, some financial analysts remain cautious. They point to concerns regarding IREDA's earnings growth. This cautious stance by analysts signals that while the MoU has generated immediate market enthusiasm, there are underlying considerations that investors may need to monitor.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "IREDA's stock price surged over 4% on BSE and 5% on NSE following the announcement of an MoU with Indian Overseas Bank to jointly finance renewable energy projects, aligning with India's COP26 commitments. Despite the positive market response, some analysts remain cautious due to concerns about IREDA's earnings growth.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com \u2013 Japan equities were higher at the close on Tuesday, as gains in the Finance & Investment, Shipbuilding and Banking sectors propelled shares higher.At the close in Tokyo, the Nikkei 225 added 1.19% to hit a new 5-year high.The biggest gainers of the session on the Nikkei 225 were DeNA Co Ltd (TYO:2432), which rose 9.13% or 126.50 points to trade at 1,511.50 at the close. Omron Cor (TYO:6645) added 6.22% or 391.00 points to end at 6,677.00 and Advantest Corp. (TYO:6857) was up 6.05% or 282.00 points to 4,945.00 in late trade.Biggest losers included Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha, Ltd. (TYO:9107), which lost 3.72% or 246.00 points to trade at 6,361.00 in late trade. DIC Corp (TYO:4631) declined 2.64% or 72.00 points to end at 2,652.50 and Kyocera Corp. (TYO:6971) shed 2.19% or 45.00 points to 2,010.00.Advancing stocks outnumbered falling ones by 2850 to 877 and 175 ended unchanged on the Tokyo Stock Exchange.The Nikkei Volatility, which measures the implied volatility of Nikkei 225 options, was down 1.23% to 18.46.In commodities trading, Crude oil for February delivery was down 0.31% or 0.22 to $70.55 a barrel. Meanwhile, Brent oil for delivery in March fell 0.13% or 0.10 to hit $76.02 a barrel, while the February Gold Futures contract rose 0.24% or 4.90 to trade at $2,038.40 a troy ounce.USD/JPY was down 0.20% to 143.93, while EUR/JPY fell 0.20% to 157.63.The US Dollar Index Futures was up 0.07% at 102.00.", - "output": "Japanese stocks surged on Tuesday, with the Nikkei 225 reaching a new 5-year high, driven by gains in finance, shipbuilding, and banking sectors. The Nikkei 225 closed 1.19% higher, led by DeNA Co Ltd, Omron Cor, and Advantest Corp.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "OBJECTIVE: Washington State legislators have attempted to regulate high delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) cannabis to reduce cannabis-related harms. Historically, industry actors of other health-compromising products have influenced governments' adoption of evidence-based regulation policies. A better understanding of the industry rhetoric can be used by public health advocates to develop counterarguments and disseminate alternative narratives that protect the public's health. We analyzed the arguments used by cannabis industry actors opposing regulations to de-incentivize the availability and use of high-THC products in Washington State.METHOD: We analyzed 41 testimonies transcribed from 33 cannabis industry actors in 3 public bill hearings and one legislative work session that occurred between 2020 and 2023. Using a deductive thematic analysis, informed by industry actors' arguments opposing regulation of alcohol, tobacco, and high-sugar beverages, we developed a codebook to analyze and identify themes within cannabis industry rhetorical strategies.RESULTS: We identified three main rhetorical strategies used by cannabis industry actors to oppose THC content regulation: threaten, distract, discredit. The most frequently used rhetorical strategy was threats to economic benefits, public health, and the will of the people. The other two most apparent strategies were distracting from the bill's focus by introducing a tangential topic and discrediting the science that supported regulation of cannabis products with high THC concentration or its advocates.CONCLUSIONS: Cannabis industry actors have leveraged several arguments used by industry actors of other health-compromising products to undermine initiatives to advance public health. They have also adapted rhetoric from other industries to the unique conditions of the cannabis regulatory landscape.", + "output": "Threaten, Distract, and Discredit: Cannabis Industry Rhetoric to Defeat Regulation of High-THC Cannabis Products in Washington State.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Thiruvananthapuram, Jan 16 (IANS) Thiruvananthapuram-headquartered IBS Software, a leading SaaS solutions provider to the travel industry globally, has reached an agreement to acquire hotel and travel technology provider Above Property Services (APS).The $90 million-transaction will further solidify IBS Software\u2019s position in the hospitality market and strengthen the brand, to underpin an ambitious expansion of its reach in the hospitality industry.The strategic acquisition will enable IBS Software to provide the only unified platform in the hospitality industry for seamlessly managing the entire customer journey from booking to fulfillment for the global hotel chain, resort, and gaming markets, it said.APS was founded in 2012 by Aaron Shepherd, said IBS Software and both it and APS both recognise the crucial need to accelerate next-level transformation in travel and hospitality to create unparalleled value for its clients.IBS Software Founder and Executive Chairman V.K. Mathews said that this acquisition will significantly enhance IBS Software\u2019s offerings in hospitality, expanding its market reach and winning market share in multiple segments, including medium to large hotel chains as well as luxury, resort and gaming customers.--IANSsg/vd", - "output": "IBS Software, a leading SaaS solutions provider to the travel industry, has acquired hotel and travel technology provider Above Property Services (APS) for $90 million to strengthen its position in the hospitality market and provide a unified platform for managing the entire customer journey.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "In this visual essay, Mazen Kerbaj and Jana Traboulsi bear witness to the genocidal violence that has been unfolding in Gaza since 7 October 2023. From Berlin and Lebanon, respectively, Kerbaj and Traboulsi have been chronicling and responding to the harrowing day-to-day news and testimonies from Gaza. Their drawings raise fundamental questions about what it is to bear witness to genocide as it unfolds, about the politics of seeing as an act of solidarity against imposed invisibility and about racialized sight - the eye that refuses to see what is hiding in plain sight.", + "output": "Gaza in plain sight: witnessing in solidarity", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEWARK, N.J. - Prudential Financial, Inc. (NYSE: NYSE:PRU), a leading global financial services firm, has scheduled the release of its fourth quarter 2023 earnings for after the market closes on February 6, 2024. The company will follow up with a conference call for the investment community on Wednesday, February 7, 2024, at 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss the results.Investors and analysts can access the live conference call via the company's Investor Relations website or by using the provided dial-in numbers. For domestic callers, the toll-free number is (877) 407-8293, and for international participants, the number is (201) 689-8349. A replay of the conference call will be available from 3:00 p.m. ET on the day of the call until February 21. To access the replay, callers in the U.S. can dial (877) 660-6853 and international callers can dial (201) 612-7415, using the replay code 13742767. Additionally, the replay will be posted on the Investor Relations website through February 21.Prudential Financial is known for its approximately $1.4 trillion in assets under management as of September 30, 2023. The company operates across the United States, Asia, Europe, and Latin America, focusing on investment management, insurance, and retirement services. Prudential's commitment to strengthening financial security and providing opportunities for more individuals is embodied by its iconic Rock symbol, representing strength and innovation for nearly 150 years.This announcement is based on a press release statement. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Prudential Financial, Inc. (NYSE: PRU) will release its fourth quarter 2023 earnings on February 6, 2024, after the market closes, followed by a conference call on February 7, 2024, at 11:00 a.m. ET. The company manages approximately $1.4 trillion in assets under management as of September 30, 2023.", + "input": "Indian markets on Wednesday hit the historic $4 trillion market cap milestone for the first time. Currently, there are only three countries in the $4-trillion-plus mcap club--US, China and Japan. Hong Kong too, is part of the club. However, a large contribution is on account of companies belonging elsewhere, mainly China.Market value of all BSE-listed companies currently is at a record high of Rs 333 trillion, translating into $4 trillion.With a market cap of almost $48 trillion US is by-far the world's largest equity market. Followed by China ($9.7 trillion) and Japan ($6 trillion).According to Bloomberg data, India\u2019s market cap has risen nearly 15 per cent so far this calendar year, even as China\u2019s has seen a 5 per cent erosion in its market cap. The US is the only market in the top-10 market cap club which has grown at a faster clip than India at 17 per cent. The combined world market cap has grown 10 per cent this year to $106 trillion.The mcap gains this year are propelled by gains in the broader market mid- and small-cap stocks. Stocks outside the top-100 now contribute 40 per cent to the country\u2019s market cap, up from 35 per cent during the start of this financial year.Since April 1, India\u2019s mcap has risen 27 per cent. Meanwhile, the mcap of top 100 companies has growth 17 per cent to Rs 195 trillion, while those outside the top 100 have seen their market value surge 46 per cent to Rs 133 trillion.\u201cIndia's correlation of returns with global equities continues to decline and is lower than in history. That said, India is a large stock market in terms of capitalisation in a global context and cannot completely deviate from global equity market trends. Softer global markets could cap absolute returns whereas a strong global bull market could coincide with relative underperformance for low-beta market like India,\u201d says Ridham Desai, MD & Head of Research, Morgan Stanley India.Analysts say achieving the $4 trillion mcap milestone will burnish India\u2019s image as the go-to market in the Asia and Emerging Market (EM) basket.India\u2019s strong earnings, macro stability and domestic flows make it a standout market, say analysts. In recent weeks, about half a dozen foreign brokerages, that includes Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan, Morgan Stanley and CLSA, have recommended higher allocation to India in the EM and Asia Pacific (APAC) basket even as valuations remain pricey vis-\u00e0-vis its peers.\u201cIndia has the best structural growth prospects in the region. We believe GDP growth is likely to stay robust at 6.3 per cent year-on-year in 2024. While the external macro backdrop of high for longer rates, persistent dollar strength, lower China growth and greater geopolitical uncertainty, could potentially lead to elevated market volatility in the region, India is relatively less sensitive to these external shocks,\u201d says Sunil Koul, APAC Equity Strategist, Goldman Sachs. Earlier this month, the US-based brokerage upgraded its stance on the Indian markets to \u2018overweight\u2019.", + "output": "India's stock market has reached a historic $4 trillion market capitalization, joining the exclusive club of the US, China, and Japan. This milestone is driven by strong earnings, macro stability, and domestic flows, making India an attractive investment destination in the Asia and Emerging Market basket.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SANTA CLARA, Calif. - In a move to expand its payment solutions, Shift4 (NYSE: FOUR), a prominent integrated payments and commerce technology provider, has selected MagicCube's i-Accept as its preferred software-based point of sale (softPOS) system. This partnership, announced today, enables Shift4's merchant network to process secure contactless payments directly on Android devices.i-Accept, developed by MagicCube, converts any Android smartphone or tablet into a payment terminal capable of handling Tap-to-Pay transactions, including those requiring a PIN. The solution supports a variety of contactless payment methods, such as payment cards and mobile wallets like Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) Pay, Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL) Pay, and Samsung (KS:005930) Pay.Sam Shawki, CEO and co-founder of MagicCube, said the company's technology simplifies compliance with payment card industry (PCI) standards while offering a flexible and consumer-friendly payment option.Michael Isaacman, Chief Commercial Officer at Shift4, added that the integration of i-Accept into the Shift4 network is anticipated to begin early this year, promising to enhance the convenience and flexibility for retail businesses.MagicCube is recognized as a leader in the Software Defined Trust (SDT) category with its virtual Trusted Execution Environment (vTEE) platform. This partnership is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Shift4 has partnered with MagicCube to integrate i-Accept, a softPOS system, into its payment solutions, enabling merchants to process contactless payments on Android devices, supporting various payment methods and enhancing convenience for retail businesses.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The aim of this paper is to contribute to the concept of design literacy by exploring what it means to learn design literacy through making. To support my argumentation, I draw on a case study where I followed two student teachers of design and craft as they learned design literacy through woodworking. Due to Covid-19, the learning environment was located at the students' homes rather than the design and craft studio at the university. Two research questions guide the case study: What stories does the student recall from learning woodworking and what do these stories provide that are relevant for learning design literacy? Three 'making' stories are presented from the case study: (1) Making with the unknown, (2) Making alone educationally, and (3) The affective and embodied making. These stories provide numerous making skills that are relevant when teaching and learning for design literacy, which is further discussed in the paper.", + "output": "New Learning Environments in Design and Craft Education - Acknowledging the Learning of Design Literacy", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "\u201cI don\u2019t want to sound alarmist, but it pays to be cautious,\u201d says Manoj Kumar Nambiar, managing director (MD) of Arohan Financial Services, a(MFI).MFIs are now the largest providers of micro-credit with loans outstanding of Rs 1,42,245 crore at end-May 2023; their share being 40.6 per cent of industry portfolio of Rs 3,50,322 crore (this data is based on loans originated after February 2017; June 2023 data is not yet available). While banks were dominant during Covid-19, MFIs have since taken the lead.The value of the Financial Inclusion Index (FI Index) for March", - "output": "MFIs have become the largest providers of micro-credit in India, with a 40.6% share of the industry portfolio, surpassing banks, due to their cautious approach and focus on micro-lending.", + "input": "San Francisco, Jan 11 (IANS) The US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has finally approved a number of spot Bitcoin exchange-traded product (ETP) shares and with the decision, the world's largest cryptocurrency has joined the global financial system.The decision will make around a dozen spot Bitcoin ETFs available to investors, such as those from Grayscale, Fidelity and BlackRock (NYSE:BLK).\"While we approved the listing and trading of certain spot bitcoin ETP shares, we did not approve or endorse bitcoin. Investors should remain cautious about the myriad risks associated with bitcoin and products whose value is tied to crypto,\" SEC Chair Gary Gensler said in a statement late on Wednesday.For the last 10 years, the SEC denied all attempts to create a Bitcoin ETF.Gensler said that the decision should in no way signal the Commission's willingness to approve listing standards for crypto asset securities.\"Nor does the approval signal anything about the Commission\u2019s views as to the status of other crypto assets under the federal securities laws or about the current state of non-compliance of certain crypto asset market participants with the federal securities laws,\" Gensler informed.The vast majority of crypto assets are investment contracts and thus subject to the federal securities laws.The sponsors of bitcoin ETPs will be required to provide full, fair, and truthful disclosure about the products.\u201cWhile these disclosures are required, it is important to note that today\u2019s action does not endorse the disclosed ETP arrangements, such as custody arrangements,\u201d said the Commission.These products will be listed and traded on registered national securities exchanges.\u201cWe will monitor them closely to ensure that they are enforcing those rules,\u201d said the SEC.The existing rules and standards of conduct will apply to the purchase and sale of the approved ETPs.Earlier this week, the US SEC saw its X account hacked for a brief time, with a post claiming it has approved listings for Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs).Gensler later clarified in a post on his X account that the agency\u2019s account was \u201ccompromised, and an unauthorised tweet was posted\u201d.--IANSna/prw", + "output": "The SEC has approved a number of spot Bitcoin exchange-traded product (ETP) shares, making Bitcoin available to investors through around a dozen spot Bitcoin ETFs. The decision comes after 10 years of denying all attempts to create a Bitcoin ETF.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Nearly 53 per cent of traders in the Futures and Options (F&O) segment of the stock market make decisions based on the mentions on social media and YouTube videos, and the advice of family and friends, according to a pan-India survey by Sharekhan with Kantar.The report titled \u2018Serious about the markets\u2019 found that only 10 per cent of the traders did their analysis.Over 40 per cent of the newbie traders claimed they entered the F&O segment for making quick and easy money, while 48 per cent believed 30-40 per cent of the people make consistent \u2018good returns\u2019.The assumption of 30 per cent to 40 per cent of respondents making good returns is in sharp contrast to the findings by the market regulator, which states that 9 out of 10 investors lose their money in the derivatives or the F&O segment.Following the findings of the study conducted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India, stockbrokers were mandated to show risk-related disclosures to investors and traders.Additionally, 55 per cent of the respondents surveyed said they buy more to average out their losses in F&O trades.", - "output": "A survey by Sharekhan and Kantar revealed that 53% of F&O traders rely on social media, YouTube, and personal advice for trading decisions, despite only 10% conducting their own analysis. Over 40% of new traders enter the F&O segment seeking quick profits, despite evidence suggesting that 90% of investors lose money in derivatives.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Nanovoids within a polyamide layer play an important role in the separation performance of thin-film composite (TFC) reverse osmosis (RO) membranes. To form more extensive nanovoids for enhanced performance, one commonly used method is to incorporate sacrificial nanofillers in the polyamide layer during the exothermic interfacial polymerization (IP) reaction, followed by some post-etching processes. However, these post-treatments could harm the membrane integrity, thereby leading to reduced selectivity. In this study, we applied in situ self-etchable sacrificial nanofillers by taking advantage of the strong acid and heat generated in IP. CaCO3 nanoparticles (nCaCO(3)) were used as the model nanofillers, which can be in situ etched by reacting with H+ to leave void nanostructures behind. This reaction can further degas CO2 nanobubbles assisted by heat in IP to form more nanovoids in the polyamide layer. These nanovoids can facilitate water transport by enlarging the effective surface filtration area of the polyamide and reducing hydraulic resistance to significantly enhance water permeance. The correlations between the nanovoid properties and membrane performance were systematically analyzed. We further demonstrate that the nCaCO(3)-tailored membrane can improve membrane antifouling propensity and rejections to boron and As(III) compared with the control. This study investigated a novel strategy of applying self-etchable gas precursors to engrave the polyamide layer for enhanced membrane performance, which provides new insights into the design and synthesis of TFC membranes.", + "output": "Engraving Polyamide Layers by In Situ Self-Etchable CaCO3 Nanoparticles Enhances Separation Properties and Antifouling Performance of Reverse Osmosis Membranes", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEWARK, Calif. - Lucid Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: NASDAQ:LCID), known for its luxury electric vehicle, the Lucid Air, announced its production and delivery statistics for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2023. The company reported producing 2,391 vehicles and delivering 1,734 units during this period.For the entire year of 2023, Lucid produced a total of 8,428 vehicles and delivered 6,001 to customers.This article is based on a press release statement from Lucid Group.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Lucid Group produced 2,391 and delivered 1,734 Lucid Air vehicles in Q4 2023, bringing the annual production and delivery totals to 8,428 and 6,001 units, respectively.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The use of soil microarthropods as indicators of soil pollution in home gardens of an industrial area has been covered in this study. Soil samples were collected from 25 home gardens in three zones in Eloor during summer and North East monsoon from 2014 to 2018, for the study of soil microarthropods, soil properties, soil nutrients, and trace elements. The relationships among QBS-ar, microarthropod abundance, soil properties, and soil nutrients, were used to estimate the pollution hazard of the industrial area. The microarthropods present in the study area were Coleoptera, Hymenoptera, Diplopoda, and Araneae. A prominent study area feature was the absence of Collembola and Acari. The QBS-ar index score in these regions showed that the home gardens located adjacent to the industrial area showed low soil quality, with soil quality class values ranging from 1 to 2 throughout the study period. Discriminant analysis of soil nutrients with soil properties and microarthropod abundance showed that in Zone 1 and Zone 2, the data in 2018 was very well discriminated compared to other years. The hazard assessment in the Eloor region showed various levels of hazard zonation: Zone 1 with high-hazard and medium-hazard areas, Zone 2 with medium-hazard areas, and Zone 3 with low- and medium-hazard areas. The study is one of the first kinds that have used QBS-ar scores and soil properties along with soil nutrients and trace elements for estimating the level of hazard in home garden agroecosystems and thus points to an easy, simple, and practical approach in the monitoring and management of soil ecosystems.", + "output": "Hazard estimation in urban home garden soils in an industrial area using microarthropods, soil properties and GIS modelling: an integrated approach.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "San Francisco, Jan 9 (IANS) Gaming company Unity has announced to lay off 25 per cent of its workforce, or about 1,800 employees, in fresh job cuts.In a filing with the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the company, which makes the popular game engine Unity, said that it plans to \u201creduce approximately 1,800 employee roles, or approximately 25 per cent of its current workforce.\u201dThe company added that the reason behind the fresh layoffs is that \u201cit restructures and refocuses on its core business, and to position itself for long-term and profitable growth\u201d.At this time, \u201cUnity cannot reasonably estimate the costs and charges in connection with this reduction, which it expects will be substantially incurred in the first quarter of 2024\u201d.\u201cThe charges will primarily relate to employee transition, severance payments, and employee benefits,\u201d the company informed.Unity has made several rounds of layoffs in the last months, with the most recent one affecting 265 employees in November last year.The video game industry saw several rounds of layoffs in 2023, affecting at least 9,000 employees globally.In September, Fortnite game developer Epic Games announced to lay off 16 per cent of its employees, impacting nearly 870 people.In November, French video game company Ubisoft, which published popular franchises like Assassin\u2019s Creed and Far Cry, laid off about 124 employees as part of a corporate restructuring and reorganisation effort.Embracer Group has made headlines for its numerous purchases of gaming studios, media companies, and the IP rights to The Lord of the Rings. EA laid off 6 per cent of its workforce or around 780 people.--IANSna/uk", - "output": "Unity, a gaming company, is laying off 1,800 employees (25% of its workforce) to restructure and focus on core business for long-term growth. This is part of a trend in the video game industry, with over 9,000 layoffs globally in 2023.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Analytical studies of ancient Chinese handmade papers and paper-based materials have long faced challenges, due to the need for high-quality, scientifically sound data that can lead to suitable diagnostic criteria. This study applies Herzberg staining, micro-computed tomography (micro-CT), Raman spectroscopy, pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (Py-GC-MS), and high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) to five Hetian Administration Banknotes (HABs), a particular type of regional banknotes issued by Ma Hu-shan (1910-1954), a Hui warlord, in southern Xinjiang between 1933 and 1937. The results shed important insights into the use of fiber and dyes on HABs, revealing how locally handmade Sangpi (bark of the mulberry tree, Morus alba L.) papers and imported synthetic dyes (Rhodamine B, Methyl Violet 2B, Direct Black 38, and presumably Sudan II) were combined to serve the needs of the regional economy in southern Xinjiang during the 1930s. We conclude the paper by tentatively proposing guidelines for applying low- and high-resolution analytical methods to understand the manufacture and use of ancient Chinese handmade papers and paper-based materials.", + "output": "Understanding the Manufacture of Hetian Administration Banknotes from Xinjiang Using Low- and High-resolution Analytical Methods", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SAN DIEGO - DexCom, Inc. (NASDAQ:DXCM), a leader in continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) for patients with diabetes, saw its shares close higher today, with a 0.73% increase to $128.93. This uptick is part of a positive trend for the company, which has experienced a monthly rise of 4.67% in its stock price.While DexCom's performance has been on an upward trajectory, another noteworthy mention in the technology sector is DXC Technology Co (NYSE:DXC). On Wednesday, the company's shares opened at $23.28 and ended the trading day slightly lower at $23.11.Investors in DexCom have been monitoring the stock's progress, particularly as it reflects the company's strategic initiatives and its position in the competitive medical device market. DexCom's commitment to innovation in diabetes care and management appears to be resonating positively with the market, as evidenced by the stock's recent performance.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "DexCom's stock rose 0.73% to $128.93, continuing a 4.67% monthly gain, reflecting positive market sentiment towards its diabetes care innovations. DXC Technology's stock closed slightly lower at $23.11 on Wednesday.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Stable isotopic compositions of carbon and nitrogen (delta C-13, delta N-15) of archaeological grains/seeds recovered from different cultural layers of an Indus (Harappan) archaeological site 4MSR (29 degrees 12'87.2N; 73 degrees 9'421E; Binjor, western Rajasthan, India) provide insights into the Harappan agriculture between similar to 2900 to similar to 1800 BCE. The delta C-13 values were used to retrieve hydrological status, while delta N-15 values were used to gauge agricultural intensification. Isotopic data of grains/seeds were generated representing three Indus phases (i) Early phase (similar to 2900-2600 BCE), (ii) Transitional phase (similar to 2600-2500 BCE), and (iii) Mature phase (similar to 2500-1800 BCE). We find delta C-13 values of barley grains (winter crop) varied in overlapping ranges for all the three phases -21.34 parts per thousand +/- 1.9; -22.55 parts per thousand +/- 1.6 and -22.75 parts per thousand +/- 1.7 respectively (n=10 for each phase) indicating insignificant changes in hydrology for winter crops. For summer crops like cotton, average delta C-13 values for Transitional phase -23.44 parts per thousand +/- 1.8 were not significantly different from those of Mature phase -22.55 parts per thousand +/- 2.5. The delta N-15(barley) values varied in wider range, however, intra-phase variability appears to have overlapping values but showing overall increase from Early (7.72 parts per thousand +/- 1.8) to Mature phase (11.17 parts per thousand +/- 7.2) indicating a plausible agricultural intensification. We also measured delta C-13 of host soil organic matter (SOM) and sediment delta N-15 to assess regional environmental conditions. In contrast to the trends observed for archaeological grains/seeds, delta C-13(SOM) values showed a statistically significant enriching trend from Early (-23.54 parts per thousand +/- 1.4) to Mature phase (-20.40 parts per thousand +/- 1.9) hinting a growing aridity in the region. We surmise that Harappan farmers of western Rajasthan region might be managing arable hydrological conditions in their fields through agricultural interventions to continue agriculture practices despite growing aridity in the vicinity. The high proportion of water-demanding crop cotton during the Mature phase despite of changing environmental conditions, also corroborate our interpretation, possibly grown for the trade purposes.", + "output": "Agricultural resilience and land-use from an Indus settlement in north-western India: Inferences from stable Carbon and Nitrogen isotopes of archaeobotanical remains", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The company raised Rs 36 crore from anchor investors.Motisons plans to utilise the funds raised through this IPO to repay debts and fund its working capital requirements.Meanwhile, Suraj Estate Developers made a tepid debut on the bourses. The stock was listed at Rs 343.8, a decline of 4.5 per cent and ended the session at Rs 334.3 a drop of 7 per cent. The Rs 400 crore IPO was subscribed 16.5 times.Suraj Estate is a real estate developer focusing on projects in the South Central Mumbai region.It focuses on value luxury, luxury, commercial segments and redeveloping tenanted properties.Since the company\u2019s inception in 1986, it has completed 42 projects and 13 ongoing projects.The stock of Muthoot Microfin, which had the biggest issue size amongst the three listed firms on Tuesday, ended its debut session at an 8.5 per cent discount.The Rs 960 crore IPO comprised a fresh issue portion of Rs 760 crore and an offer for sale of Rs 200 crore. The IPO was subscribed 12.3 times.A part of the Muthoot Pappachan Group, Muthoot Microfin focuses on providing microloans to female customers.According to a CRISIL report, Muthoot Microfin is India's fifth largest non-banking finance company and microfinance institution regarding the gross loan portfolio as of March 31, 2023.As of September 30, 2023, the company has 3.19 million active customers across 1,340 branches in 339 districts in 18 states and union territories in India.\"A subscription that is 10-12 times is considered tepid in this market. An issue has to be subscribed at least 50x to garner good listing gains,' an analyst said.", - "output": "Motisons raised Rs 36 crore from anchor investors for debt repayment and working capital, while Suraj Estate Developers and Muthoot Microfin made tepid debuts on the bourses due to low subscription rates.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "In times of person-centered care, it is all the more important to support patients in making good decisions about their care. One way to offer such support to patients is by way of Patient Decision Aids (PDAs). Ranging from patient brochures to web-based tools, PDAs explicitly state the decisions patients face, inform them about their medical options, help them to clarify and discuss their values, and ultimately make a decision. However, lingering discussions surround effectiveness research on PDAs. In this article, I focus on two subjective measures of decision quality that are widely used as outcome measures in effectiveness research on PDAs (i.e., the Decisional Conflict Scale (DCS) and measures of regret). Although these measurement instruments have attracted critical attention in the scientific literature, bioethicists have hardly engaged with them. Therefore, I set myself to analyze the relationship between (the different subscales of) the DCS and measures of regret, on the one hand, and ethical principles such as beneficence and autonomy, on the other hand. In light of that analysis, I will clarify some discussions regarding the use of these measures of decision quality in effectiveness research on PDAs. This should help us to align the way we evaluate PDAs with ethical principles and avoid that our attempts to support patients in making good decisions about their care that is so central to person-centered care point in unethical directions.", + "output": "On subjective measures of decision quality", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "By Aayush Khanna Bharti Airtel (NS:BRTI) touched a 52-week pinnacle at INR 1,073.3 on January 10, following a BofA Securities upgrade to \"neutral\" and a boosted target price of INR 1,145, implying a 7% upside. The upgrade stems from expectations of a substantial tariff hike within the next year, indicating potential benefits for Bharti Airtel.BofA Securities analysts foresee a tariff hike of over 20% in 2024 and anticipate heightened capital expenditure (capex) as Bharti aims to enhance handset penetration. As the 5G rollout gains momentum, an accelerated market share shift towards Bharti and Jio is anticipated, despite the stock's current valuation at 9.4x FY25 proportionate EV/EBITDA.In the last month, Bharti Airtel surged by 5%, outperforming the 2% rise in the benchmark Sensex. Prabhudas Lilladher analysts project a subscriber growth of 3.6 million and a 1.1% QoQ rise in average revenue per user (ARPU) for Bharti Airtel in Q3 FY24. The anticipated Q3FY24 consolidated revenue and EBITDA are expected to escalate by 2.3% and 2% QoQ, respectively.At 12:15 PM, the stock traded at INR 1,067.75 on the NSE, marking a marginal 0.31% jump from the previous close. Investors keenly await potential tariff adjustments, aligning with the industry's evolving dynamics.However, one thing should also be noted that the stock has become fairly valued at this price, and investors might be better off waiting for a dip rather than jumping the gun. -----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaNEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 65% discount and by using the coupon code PROC324 for the Bi-yearly plan and 1PROC324 for the annual plan. Click on the image below to access the link", - "output": "Bharti Airtel's stock reached a 52-week high of INR 1,073.3 on January 10th due to an upgrade by BofA Securities to \"neutral\" with a target price of INR 1,145, implying a 7% upside potential. The upgrade is based on expectations of a substantial tariff hike within the next year, indicating potential benefits for Bharti Airtel.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The difficulty of collecting maize leaf lesion characteristics in an environment that undergoes frequent changes, suffers varying illumination from lighting sources, and is influenced by a variety of other factors makes detecting diseases in maize leaves difficult. It is critical to monitor and identify plant leaf diseases during the initial growing period to take suitable preventative measures. In this work, wepropose an automated maize leaf disease recognition system constructed using the PRF-SVM model. The PRFSVM model was constructed by combining three powerful components: PSPNet, ResNet50, and Fuzzy Support Vector Machine (Fuzzy SVM). The combination of PSPNet and ResNet50 not only assures that the model can capture delicate visual features but also allows for end-to-end training for smooth integration.Fuzzy SVM is included as a final classification layer to accommodate the inherent fuzziness and uncertainty in real-world image data.Five different maize crop diseases (common rust, southern rust, grey leaf spot, maydis leaf blight, and turcicum leaf blight along with healthy leaves) are selected from the Plant Village dataset for the algorithm's evaluation. The average accuracy achieved using the proposed method is approximately 96.67%. The PRFSVM model achieves an average accuracy rating of 96.67% and a mAP value of 0.81, demonstrating the efficacy of our approach for detecting and classifying various forms of maize leaf diseases.", + "output": "Maize leaf disease recognition using PRF-SVM integration: a breakthrough technique.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 9 (IANS) Siddhartha Khemka, Head Retail Research Motilal Oswal (NS:MOFS) Financial Services, on Tuesday said that Nifty opened on a strong note on the back of positive global cues, surpassing 21700 on an intraday basis.He said that it witnessed profit booking towards the end of the day which wiped off the day's gains with Nifty closing with marginal gains of 32 points at 21545 levels.He said that the sector-wise, it was a mixed bag with buying seen in Realty, Pharma, Auto, and IT.\u201cRealty sector rallied by 2 per cent on the back of healthy pre-quarterly updates released by companies in the last few days,\u201d he said.He said that a record registration of 40.32 lakh people (74 per cent YoY; 31 per cent MoM) in SIPs for December reflects confidence among investors in India's macroeconomic fundamentals and positive momentum in the market.\u201cBloomberg Index Services to include India's Fully Accessible Route (FAR) bonds in the Bloomberg Emerging Market (EM) from September 2024 boosted the sentiments,\u201d he said.He said that we expect the market to consolidate in a broader range and take cues from the upcoming earning season.Nagaraj Shetti, Senior Technical Research Analyst, HDFC Securities said the short-term trend of Nifty remains weak and emergence of selling pressure at the lower highs around 21750-21850 levels indicate weak bias for the short term.\u201cAny upside bounce from here could encounter hurdle around 21700 levels,\u201d he said.--IANSsan/dan", - "output": "Nifty opened strong on positive global cues, surpassing 21700 intraday, but closed with marginal gains of 32 points at 21545 due to profit booking. Realty sector rallied by 2% on healthy pre-quarterly updates, while a record 40.32 lakh people registered for SIPs in December, reflecting investor confidence.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This article builds a case for raising occupational consciousness by critically questioning ahistorical and apolitical uses of battle language, especially when referring to infectious diseases. Words such as invasion, colonization, and resistance are particularly ethically troubling, and this article considers why the social practices our language brings about matter in health care. Dynamic relationships among humans and microbes, as well as metaphor, are considered here in historical context and through the lens of Derrida's portmanteau hostipitality, which invites reconsideration of an infectious disease notion of host and how conceptions of hospitality have been institutionalized and commodified. This article argues that language used in infectious disease care settings should be informed by coexistence as a guiding value of clinical and ethical relevance.", + "output": "Why We Need to Change How We Talk About Infectious Disease.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "ISLAMABAD \u2013 Pakistan's foreign exchange reserves are set to receive a significant boost following the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) latest disbursement. The central bank of Pakistan announced today that it has received $705.6 million from the IMF, which will be reflected in the upcoming foreign exchange reserves update scheduled for January 19, 2024.This recent financial injection comes after the IMF Executive Board acknowledged Pakistan's successful implementation of economic reforms, which paved the way for the release of funds under the Stand-By Arrangement (SBA). With this disbursement, the total amount received by Pakistan from the IMF under the SBA has now reached approximately $1.9 billion.The IMF's financial support is critical for Pakistan as it continues to navigate through economic challenges. The country has been undertaking a series of reforms aimed at stabilizing its economy, which include measures to improve fiscal balances and to strengthen the country's financial and economic resilience.The central bank's upcoming update on foreign exchange reserves is keenly anticipated by market observers, who view the IMF's continued support as a positive sign for the country's economic health. The increased reserves are likely to provide a cushion against external shocks and may help to improve investor confidence in Pakistan's economy.The disbursement is part of a broader engagement with the IMF, as Pakistan seeks to bolster its economic standing and ensure sustainable growth. The government and the central bank have committed to maintaining the reform momentum in line with the expectations of international financial institutions.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Pakistan's foreign exchange reserves will receive a boost of $705.6 million from the IMF, bringing the total IMF disbursement under the Stand-By Arrangement to $1.9 billion, supporting Pakistan's economic reforms and strengthening its financial resilience.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Our image of the Roman landscape of Istria is characterised by large-scale centuriation and architectural remains of Roman villae. Detection and mapping of other, less dramatic landscape features require systematic large-scale prospection, but this faces significant difficulties in the Mediterranean environment. However, the developments in the field of airborne laser scanning offer the possibility to create archaeologically usable digital terrain models under water and under very dense and low maquis vegetation. This paper reports on the use of terrain models created using a green laser and a sophisticated archaeologically driven ground point filtering strategy. Combined with archaeological aerial photo interpretation, this provides the means for landscape mapping and interpretation that has revealed a wealth of archaeological structures hinting at Roman agricultural practices and landscape. Our case study is based on a laser scan of about 24 km2 of land and underwater terrain in Medulin Bay. Processed, visualised and interpreted for archaeological purposes, the data reveal not only features ranging from prehistoric hilltop settlements to modern military installations but also features a complex picture of the Roman land use. Of particular interest is the large number of planting pits, which extend over a total length of 4 km. They were laid on a regular grid of approximately 35 x 35 m, sometimes combined in contiguous parcels. They can be interpreted as remains of orchards or tree nurseries of Roman date, and the paper examines also the question of whether they can be linked to the associated Roman estates. The case study area presented here shows that the potential of remote sensing methods goes far beyond the mere finding of traditional sites but can open up new landscape-scale perspectives on regions that have been archaeologically little explored.", + "output": "Intensively Cultivated Roman Villae Estates: Case Study of Medulin Bay (Istria, Croatia)", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of TVS Motor, Hindustan Aeronautics, APL Apollo Tubes, Persistent Systems,\u00a0 IDFC First Bank, Yes Bank, Power Finance Corp, UPL and Dabur are likely to remain in\u00a0 focus in the coming trading sessions as the BSE Sensex 50, Sensex Next 50 and BSE 100\u00a0 index rejig.The BSE through a media release on Friday announced the index reconstitution results\u00a0 by Asia Index Private Limited for these select indexes. While UPL and Dabur will be\u00a0 added to Sensex 50 and Sensex Next 50; others will be part of Sensex Next 50 and the\u00a0 BSE 100 index. The said changes will be with", - "output": "Shares of TVS Motor, Hindustan Aeronautics, APL Apollo Tubes, Persistent Systems, IDFC First Bank, Yes Bank, Power Finance Corp, UPL, and Dabur will be in focus due to their inclusion in the BSE Sensex 50, Sensex Next 50, and BSE 100 indices, as announced by the BSE in a media release on Friday.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) has recently been considered one of archaeology's most preferred analytical techniques because of its simplicity; it does not need sample preparation, is fast, is a quasi-nondestructive analytical technique, and is cost-effective. Besides, LIBS can perform stratigraphic measurements, which are of significant interest in cultural heritage samples. Such pros facilitate utilizing LIBS in situ, e.g., in museums and excavation sites. In the present work, LIBS has been used to analyze black resin remains and gold fragments used in mummification and collected from the Ptahemwia tomb in the vicinity of Djoser's Step Pyramid at Sakkara. The IR (1064 nm) and the UV (355 nm) laser wavelengths have been used in the LIBS measurements. The results revealed both samples' emission line intensity dependence on the laser wavelength. In this regard, elements such as Na, Ca, Mo, and CN (molecular band) for black resin and Au, Ag, and Cu for gold samples were detected as significant elements. It has been found that the detection sensitivity achieved by the LIBS technique was higher when using the UV laser. This is crucial in detecting rare earth elements REE (Y, La) and/or minor elements (Nb, Zr) in the samples under study. Furthermore, the energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis has been used to validate the LIBS results for the same samples. In agreement with what is reported in the literature, the LIBS and the EDX spectroscopic results showed that the black resin investigated in the present study is bitumen in its composition. (c) 2024 Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR). Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.", + "output": "LIBS utilization for the elemental analysis of black resin and gold used by ancient Egyptians in embalming", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Wells Fargo analysts downgraded YUM! Brands (YUM) shares to Equal Weight from Overweight.The price target is cut by $15 to $135 per share.The previously bullish 2023 thesis, based on accelerating comps, units, and margins, has largely materialized, according to analysts. Shares slipped 0.7% on the news.Looking ahead to 2024, analysts flag a high bar, while recent checks indicate a slowdown. They also see fewer catalysts for the year. Despite YUM's impressive long-term growth drivers, 2024 is expected to involve decelerating traffic, moderating price gains, and limited potential upside to YUM's 8% profit algorithm. \u201cWe model '24E EPS as slightly sub-Street, owing in part to YUM's decision to pause buybacks (for debt paydown),\u201d analysts said.On the other hand, McDonald\u2019s (NYSE:MCD) is highlighted as the sector\u2019s top pick.", - "output": "Wells Fargo downgraded YUM! Brands to Equal Weight due to a high bar for 2024, decelerating traffic, and limited upside to its profit algorithm, while McDonald's remains the sector's top pick.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Reviewed by Matthijs Metselaar, a specialist in fish health and production.", + "output": "A 'must-have' book for vets working with aquatic species.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Securities Appellate Tribunal (SAT) on Wednesday quashed the order passed by Sebi imposing a fine of Rs 65 lakh on Apollo Tyres for violating norms pertaining to buyback of shares back in 2003.Dismissing the regulator's directive, the appellate tribunal has directed the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) to refund the penalty amount deposited by Apollo Tyres within four weeks, according to the SAT order.The present appeal was filed against the Sebi's order passed in November, 2018 that levied a penalty of Rs 65 lakh on Apollo Tyres for violation of buyback rules.It was alleged that shares of Apollo Tyres were bought back by the company and its promoters in contravention of the relevant section of the Companies Act and Sebi regulations. The violations were allegedly committed by the company in 2003.According to Sebi, Apollo Tyres did not follow any of the methods for repurchase of shares as specified under the buyback regulation.Under the Regulation 4(1) of buyback, a company can buy back shares through tender offer, open market through book building process via stock exchange and from odd-lot holders.\"The impugned (Sebi's) order cannot be sustained and is quashed... We have been informed that the penalty amount has been deposited by the appellant under protest. S\"Since we have quashed the order, the respondent (Sebi) is directed to refund the amount within 4 weeks,\" a bench consisting of Justice Tarun Agarwala and presiding officer Meera Swarup said.The ruling in 2018 came after the SAT in January 2017 had set aside the over Rs 1 crore penalty imposed by Sebi on Apollo Tyres in the matter and had directed the regulator to pass a fresh order.According to the tribunal, the overall penalty amount was in excess of the limit prescribed under the Sebi Act.", - "output": "SAT quashed Sebi's order imposing a fine of Rs 65 lakh on Apollo Tyres for violating buyback norms in 2003, directing Sebi to refund the penalty amount within four weeks. The tribunal found that Apollo Tyres did not follow any of the methods for repurchase of shares as specified under the buyback regulation.", + "input": "NEW YORK - BlackRock (NYSE:BLK), the world's largest asset manager, has initiated a television advertising campaign for its iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT), specifically aiming to attract affluent baby boomers. The initiative by BlackRock comes as part of a growing movement among established financial institutions to incorporate Bitcoin into their product offerings. Notably, firms like Ark Invest, VanEck, and Grayscale have also been promoting their Bitcoin ETFs, signaling a significant shift towards mainstream acceptance of digital assets.The advertising strategies of these key players are not just about attracting a new segment of investors but are also seen as a way to influence investor sentiment more broadly. As these firms compete for a share of the market, they are focusing on the potential of Bitcoin to complement traditional investments, a message that is particularly tailored to appeal to the more conservative investment approach often favored by baby boomers.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "BlackRock, the world's largest asset manager, has launched a TV advertising campaign for its iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT), targeting affluent baby boomers as part of a growing trend among established financial institutions to incorporate Bitcoin into their offerings. This move signals a shift towards mainstream acceptance of digital assets, with firms like Ark Invest, VanEck, and Grayscale also promoting their Bitcoin ETFs.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - The USD/CAD currency pair has seen an upswing near the 1.3500 mark as investors grow cautious due to escalating geopolitical tensions in the Middle East. The Canadian dollar is under pressure following a decline in West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil prices to $72.10 per barrel, which often correlate with the commodity-linked currency's performance.The US dollar is drawing strength from its safe-haven appeal amid a broader market hesitancy, with bond yields on the rise. Investors appear reluctant to anticipate Federal Reserve interest rate cuts, preferring the security of the US dollar as the Middle East conflict unfolds.Adding to the mix, recent Canadian inflation data revealed an uptick to 3.4%. This increase has led to volatile trading of the Canadian dollar as market participants assess potential impacts on the country's economic policy. The higher inflation figures could influence the Bank of Canada's monetary policy decisions, as they may need to balance economic growth concerns with the need to manage inflationary pressures.Investors are closely monitoring these developments, which have contributed to the USD/CAD pair's gains today, reflecting a complex interplay of geopolitical risk, commodity prices, and monetary policy expectations.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The USD/CAD pair rose near 1.3500 due to geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, a decline in WTI crude oil prices, and a rise in Canadian inflation to 3.4%. The US dollar's safe-haven appeal and investors' reluctance to anticipate Federal Reserve interest rate cuts also contributed to the gains.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The search for melatonin receptor agonists formed the main part of melatonin medicinal chemistry programs for the last three decades. In this short review, we summarize the two main aspects of these programs: the development of all the necessary tools to characterize the newly synthesized ligands at the two melatonin receptors MT1 and MT2, and the medicinal chemist's approaches to find chemically diverse ligands at these receptors. Both strategies are described. It turns out that the main source of tools were industrial laboratories, while the medicinal chemistry was mainly carried out in academia. Such complete accounts are interesting, as they delineate the spirits in which the teams were working demonstrating their strength and innovative character. Most of the programs were focused on nonselective agonists and few of them reached the market. In contrast, discovery of MT1-selective agonists and melatonergic antagonists with proven in vivo activity and MT1 or MT2-selectivity is still in its infancy, despite the considerable interest that subtype selective compounds may bring in the domain, as the physiological respective roles of the two subtypes of melatonin receptors, is still poorly understood. Poly-pharmacology applications and multitarget ligands have also been considered.", + "output": "Industrial and academic approaches to the search for alternative melatonin receptor ligands: An historical survey", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Barclays analysts downgraded shares of Snowflake (NYSE:SNOW) and ZoomInfo Technologies Inc. (ZI) to Equal-Weight from Overweight in a note Friday. The analysts maintained the SNOW price target at $198 and the ZI price target at $18 per share. Barclays said that seat-based models are still with headwinds. In addition, for SNOW they are not comfortable pushing the current high multiple further. This is because \"there is a lot of consumption recovery or new product contribution needed to deliver accelerating product growth,\" the analysts noted.Meanwhile, for ZI, Barclays said that they are not sure 2024 will see a significant turnaround as tech still has headcount pressure (although at a lower magnitude), and as a result, they downgraded the stock. \"ZoomInfo operates in a market that is adjacent to the much larger CRM vendors and as such, these vendors could pose a threat if they chose to target the go-to-market data intelligence landscape,\" Barclays added.", - "output": "Barclays downgraded Snowflake (SNOW) and ZoomInfo Technologies (ZI) to Equal-Weight due to headwinds for seat-based models, high multiples for SNOW, and potential competition from CRM vendors for ZI.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "ABSTRACT: Donnelly, S, Collins, K, Burns, C, O'Neill, C, and Mangan, S. A comparison of elite and sub-elite match-play running performance of Gaelic football players. J Strength Cond Res 38(5): 912-923, 2024-This research aimed to examine differences in match-play running performance between elite and sub-elite Gaelic football players. Global Positioning System devices were used to record the match-play running performance of sub-elite and elite players during the 2018 and 2019 seasons, respectively. In total, 783 samples were collected from 31 sub-elite and 30 elite players, from 1 elite and 1 sub-elite team. Comparisons were made on a team and positional level. Statistical significance was accepted at p \u2264 0.05. Significant positional differences were present between all positions with varying effect sizes (ESs) and p-values. Effect size was used to determine the magnitude of statistical difference. On a team level, the elite covered significantly more relative distance (p = 0.021, ES = 0.007) and elicited significantly higher average speed (p = 0.023, ES = 0.007) in quarters 2, 3, and 4 than the sub-elite. The elite covered significantly more relative distance high-intensity running (17-21.9 km\u00b7h-1; p = 0.002, ES = 0.012) in quarter 3 and performed significantly more power events per minute (p = 0.006, ES = 0.009) in quarter 4. In quarter 1, the sub-elite performed significantly more power events per minute (p = 0.006, ES = 0.009), relative high-speed running (\u226517 km\u00b7h-1; p = 0.011, ES = 0.009), and relative distance high-intensity running (17-21.9 km\u00b7h-1; p = 0.002, ES = 0.012). Power events were defined as the estimation of the number of events that depend on anaerobic processes. The present study indicates that elite players possess superior conditioning, ability to read match-play, pacing, and anaerobic capacity. Sub-elite teams may use the present study to inform their training to potentially improve conditioning, pacing, and anaerobic capacity.", + "output": "A Comparison of Elite and Sub-elite Match-Play Running Performance of Gaelic Football Players.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Fundraising through the issuance of shares to institutional investors skyrocketed, as companies raked in Rs 50,218 crore in 2023, marking a six-fold surge from the previous year and indicating a positive outlook among investors.Apart from QIPs, fund mobilisation through rights issue of shares and OFS (Offer-for-Sale) route too surged in 2023, as compared to last year.Market experts attributed the primary reason for the increase in Qualified Institutional Placement (QIP) fundraising to the market and investor sentiments that play an important role in their success.As long as positive market vibes persist, and investors continue to reap returns, listed companies lean towards opting for fundraising through QIP as this avenue ensures swift access to funds, they added.According to data by the National Stock Exchange (NSE), companies collected Rs 50,218 crore through QIPs in 2023, which was way higher than Rs 8,196 crore raised in the preceding year.Bajaj Finance Ltd spearheaded the largest QIP, securing about Rs 8,800 crore. Following suit, Union Bank of India and Bank of India raised around Rs 5,000 crore and Rs 4,500 crore, respectively.In addition, there was one QIP of a REIT of Brookfield India Real Estate Trust that garnered Rs 2,305 crore this year.Other noteworthy contributors to the fundraising spree included Cholamandalam Investment & Finance, Federal Bank, IDFC First Bank, Aditya Birla Capital and Bank of Maharashtra.Listed companies that need funds either to meet their capex requirements or to comply with Sebi's 25 per cent minimum public shareholding norms generally opt to raise funds through the QIP route.Further, as compared to rights issues or follow-on public offers (FPOs), the QIP route takes less time and fewer compliance norms.QIP is one of the quickest products to raise funds from institutional investors. It is designed only for the listed companies, which allows them to mobilize funds quickly from institutional investors without the need to submit any pre-issue filings to market regulators.The NSE data indicates a substantial rise in capital raised through rights issue route, reaching Rs 8,017 crore this year compared to Rs 3,646 crore in 2022. Furthermore, fund mobilization through the OFS route increased 44 per cent to Rs 15,959 crore in 2023, up from Rs 11,110 crore in the previous year.", - "output": "In 2023, companies raised a record Rs 50,218 crore through QIPs, a six-fold increase from the previous year, due to positive market sentiment and the need for funds for capex and regulatory compliance. Additionally, fundraising through rights issues and OFS also surged, with Rs 8,017 crore and Rs 15,959 crore raised, respectively.", + "input": "Shares of ITC continued to trade firm in an otherwise weak market, hitting over five-month high of Rs 480.70 as they rose 2.2 per cent on the BSE in Wednesday's intraday trade. At 11:57 AM, ITC was the top gainer on the S&P BSE Sensex and Nifty 50 indices, which were down 0.4 per cent.ITC was trading at its highest level since July 24, 2023 when the stock hit a record high of Rs 499.60 in the intraday deals. Since December, ITC has outperformed the market by surging 10 per cent as against nearly 7 per cent rise in the", + "output": "ITC shares surged 2.2% to a five-month high of Rs 480.70 on Wednesday, outperforming the weak market due to positive sentiment and a 10% rise since December.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "In Samvat 2079, the National Stock Exchange (NSE) Nifty Smallcap and Nifty Midcap outperformed, recording gains of 38 per cent and 32 per cent, respectively. The NSE Nifty50 also saw double-digit growth but lagged at 10.5 per cent.Despite global and domestic disruptions like the Russia-Ukraine war, the Israel-Hamas conflict, high global inflation, rising crude oil prices, a very high US 10-year bond yield, and a consumption slowdown, the market thrived.Top gainers in Samvat 2079 included Nifty PSU Bank (42 per cent increase), Nifty Realty (37 per cent), Nifty Auto (18 per cent), and Nifty FMCG (15 per cent).", - "output": "In Samvat 2079, the NSE Nifty Smallcap and Nifty Midcap outperformed, recording gains of 38% and 32%, respectively, while the Nifty50 saw a 10.5% growth. Despite global and domestic disruptions, the market thrived, with top gainers including Nifty PSU Bank (42%), Nifty Realty (37%), Nifty Auto (18%), and Nifty FMCG (15%).", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Recent 3D registration methods are mostly learning-based that either find correspondences in feature space and match them, or directly estimate the registration transformation from the given point cloud features. Therefore, these feature-based methods have difficulties with generalizing onto point clouds that differ substantially from their training data. This issue is not so apparent because of the problematic benchmark definitions that cannot provide any in-depth analysis and contain a bias toward similar data. Therefore, we propose a methodology to create a 3D registration benchmark, given a point cloud dataset, that provides a more informative evaluation of a method w.r.t. other benchmarks. Using this methodology, we create a novel FAUST-partial (FP) benchmark, based on the FAUST dataset, with several difficulty levels. The FP benchmark addresses the limitations of the current benchmarks: lack of data and parameter range variability, and allows to evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of a 3D registration method w.r.t. a single registration parameter. Using the new FP benchmark, we provide a thorough analysis of the current state-of-the-art methods and observe that the current method still struggle to generalize onto severely different out-of-sample data. Therefore, we propose a simple featureless traditional 3D registration baseline method based on the weighted cross-correlation between two given point clouds. Our method achieves strong results on current benchmarking datasets, outperforming most deep learning methods. Our source code is available on github.com/DavidBoja/exhaustive-grid-search.", + "output": "Addressing the generalization of 3D registration methods with a featureless baseline and an unbiased benchmark", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "\u201cForeign investors view it as a large, liquid, domestically driven EM with a superior long-term growth outlook,\u201d the note said.The note adds that foreign investors have been steadily buying over the past two decades. However, they tend to sell at the hint of any global risk event.On the other hand, domestic investors have gradually emerged as more significant market participants over the past six to seven years. Since 2015, net domestic institutional investor (DII) flows have been more than double those of foreign investor flows.\u201cHigher DII inflows have been led by domestic mutual funds (MFs), which have emerged as an important conduit to drive household savings into equities via systematic investment plans, savings plans where investors make regular monthly payments. This is positive as it provides a cushion to the market during periods of high volatility since they are fairly sticky and reduce the risk of a major sell-off if investors become more risk-averse,\u201d the note said.The note also mentions that expensive market valuations have often worried investors. Nevertheless, even at premium valuation levels, the market has frequently offered pockets of reasonable value.India stands out compared to its peers with a strong earnings outlook and a superior return on equity (RoE), enabling it to command a premium valuation, according to the brokerage.HSBC predicts that earnings growth over the next two years will remain around mid-teen levels. This, coupled with superior RoE, makes India stand out in the region.\u201cFor instance, despite a strong market run-up in recent months, sectors like financial and consumer discretionary still trade at a discount to their five-year mean,\u201d said the note, adding that bottom-up value opportunities often have a favourable risk-reward ratio.The note observes that a rising middle class increases demand for consumer durables, jewellery, clothing, cosmetics, automobiles, and experiences such as hotels, cinemas, and shopping malls. It also notes fast and increasing demand for MFs and other financial products, along with the possibility of private capital expenditure (capex) picking up next year.Key investment themes in the medium term include government initiatives and reforms to support domestic manufacturing, accelerate exports, and boost capex and consumer spending.", - "output": "Foreign investors view India as a large, liquid, domestically driven EM with a superior long-term growth outlook, while domestic investors have emerged as more significant market participants over the past six to seven years. India stands out compared to its peers with a strong earnings outlook and a superior return on equity (RoE), enabling it to command a premium valuation.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Biomedical terminologies play a vital role in managing biomedical data. Missing IS-A relations in a biomedical terminology could be detrimental to its downstream usages. In this paper, we investigate an approach combining logical definitions and lexical features to discover missing IS-A relations in two biomedical terminologies: SNOMED CT and the National Cancer Institute (NCI) thesaurus. The method is applied to unrelated concept-pairs within non-lattice subgraphs: graph fragments within a terminology likely to contain various inconsistencies. Our approach first compares whether the logical definition of a concept is more general than that ofthe other concept. Then, we check whether the lexical features of the concept are contained in those ofthe other concept. If both constraints are satisfied, we suggest a potentially missing IS-A relation between the two concepts. The method identified 982 potential missing IS-A relations for SNOMED CT and 100 for NCI thesaurus. In order to assess the efficacy of our approach, a random sample of results belonging to the Clinical Findings and Procedure subhierarchies of SNOMED CT and results belonging to the Drug, Food, Chemical or Biomedical Material subhierarchy of the NCI thesaurus were evaluated by domain experts. The evaluation results revealed that 118 out of 150 suggestions are valid for SNOMED CT and 17 out of 20 are valid for NCI thesaurus.", + "output": "Leveraging logical definitions and lexical features to detect missing IS-A relations in biomedical terminologies.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SHENZHEN, China - BYD Co (SZ:002594) Ltd, a global leader in the production of new energy vehicles, has announced the introduction of its Integrated Vehicle Intelligence strategy and the debut of the XUANJI Architecture, a new AI-driven platform for intelligent electric vehicles. The announcement was made during the BYD Dream Day 2024 event at the company's headquarters in Shenzhen.The XUANJI Architecture is designed to function as the vehicle's brain and neural network, combining electrification with advanced intelligence. It is capable of processing real-time changes in both the internal and external environments of the vehicle, enhancing safety and comfort for drivers.Wang Chuanfu, Chairman and President of BYD, emphasized the significance of the Integrated Vehicle Intelligence strategy in shaping the future of vehicle intelligence and accelerating the transformation of the automotive industry. He also noted the company's leadership in China for L2-level intelligent driving deployment and its status as the first to receive an L3-level test license.BYD also introduced the XUANJI AI Large Model, a multimodal vehicular artificial intelligence system that boasts the industry's largest data foundation and computational power. It covers over 300 vehicular scenarios and is designed for continuous adaptation.In addition to these technological advancements, BYD revealed plans to invest 5B RMB ($750M) in constructing the world's first professional all-terrain test-driving sites across several cities in China. This move aims to promote Chinese automotive culture in the era of new energy vehicles.BYD, established in 1995 as a rechargeable battery maker, has grown into a diverse multinational high-tech company. It is actively involved in various sectors, including automobiles, rail transit, new energy, and electronics, and operates in over 70 countries and regions.The information in this article is based on a press release statement from BYD.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "BYD, a leading new energy vehicle producer, unveiled its Integrated Vehicle Intelligence strategy and XUANJI Architecture, an AI-driven platform for intelligent electric vehicles, at BYD Dream Day 2024. The XUANJI Architecture, designed as the vehicle's brain and neural network, combines electrification with advanced intelligence, enhancing safety and comfort for drivers.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "In this editorial the editor considers issues of historicity (understanding things in their historical context) in health professions education and the sciences thereof, and argues for more attention to historical and other contextual factors in creating and appraising the research literature.", + "output": "Historicity and the impossible present", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - Mesabi Trust (NYSE:MSB) has declared a distribution of $0.37 per Unit of Beneficial Interest, payable on February 20, 2024, to unitholders on record as of January 30, 2024. This distribution marks a notable change from the previous year when no distribution was declared for the same period.The decision to issue a distribution is attributed to the resumption of operations at Northshore Mining Company in April 2023 and an increase in the total royalties received by the Trust in October 2023. Specifically, Mesabi Trust received a total royalty payment of $5,666,254 from Cleveland-Cliffs (NYSE:CLF) Inc., the parent company of Northshore, on October 30, 2023, a significant rise from the zero dollars received in October 2022.Mesabi Trust has not received specific updates on Cliffs' plans for Northshore operations for the current year. Quarterly royalty payments from Northshore for iron ore production and shipments during the fourth calendar quarter are due by January 30, 2024. Following the receipt of the quarterly royalty report, Mesabi Trust intends to file a summary with the Securities and Exchange Commission in a Current Report on Form 8-K.This news is based on a press release statement.In the context of Mesabi Trust's announcement regarding its distribution, a glance at the real-time data from InvestingPro can provide further insights into the financial health and market performance of related companies in the sector. For instance, W. P. Carey Inc. (NYSE:NYSE:WPC), a company with a similar investment structure, shows a robust financial position with a market capitalization of 14.73 billion USD and impressive gross profit margins, standing at 92.39% for the last twelve months as of Q3 2023.InvestingPro Tips highlight that W. P. Carey Inc. has an attractive P/E ratio of 18.47, suggesting it is trading at a reasonable price relative to near-term earnings growth. Additionally, the company has shown a strong return over the last three months, with a price total return of 27.76%. This, coupled with the company's consistent dividend payments for 26 consecutive years, with a current yield of 5.17%, may be of interest to investors seeking stability in dividends and long-term growth potential.For those interested in exploring more about W. P. Carey Inc. and other companies in the sector, InvestingPro offers a wealth of additional tips. Subscribers can access these insights, which may help in making more informed investment decisions. The InvestingPro subscription is now available at a special Cyber Monday sale with a discount of up to 60%. Use coupon code ProW345 to get an additional 10% off a 2-year InvestingPro+ subscription, and discover the numerous other tips available on the platform.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Mesabi Trust declared a distribution of $0.37 per unit, payable on February 20, 2024, due to the resumption of operations at Northshore Mining Company and an increase in royalties received from Cleveland-Cliffs.", + "input": "San Francisco, Jan 15 (IANS) Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) is going to reportedly combine its Siri quality control team of 121 employees in San Diego with the one in Austin, Texas.Those who choose not to move could be let go on April 26, reports Bloomberg.An Apple spokesperson confirmed that the Siri quality control team will \u201chave the opportunity to continue their role with Apple in Austin.\u201dThe company reportedly told employees they can apply for other jobs within the company. However, some employees doubt they\u2019re qualified for other Apple roles in the city, and most don\u2019t plan to move, according to the report.Apple is the only tech company which has mostly avoided letting employees go, like the other Big Tech companies including Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL), Meta (NASDAQ:META) and Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT) have done in the past two years.Those who wish to relocate, they\u2019ll be given $7,000 stipends. Apple will reportedly offer the others four weeks of severance plus another week\u2019s worth per year that they worked, as well as six months of health insurance.The San Diego team reportedly listens to Siri recordings in multiple languages, including Hebrew, English, Spanish, and Arabic. Apple recently released frameworks and libraries supporting AI development on code repositories.The company is also working on optimising large language models (LLMs) for use on its iPhones.--IANSna/kvd", + "output": "Apple is reportedly combining its Siri quality control teams in San Diego and Austin, Texas, with employees given the option to relocate or face potential layoffs. The San Diego team, consisting of 121 employees, will have the opportunity to continue their roles in Austin, with relocation stipends offered to those who choose to move.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Jaideep Hansraj, chief executive officer of Kotak Securities, remarked, \u201cI don\u2019t think we, or any other part of the world, are in the sweetest spot, as we are currently experiencing many global events, specifically towards India.\u201dThe brokerage identified several factors in the next few months that would shape the global and Indian markets in the first half of next year. These include the duration and magnitude of peak interest rates in the US and other developed economies, a likely revival in India, potential disruptions in certain consumption sectors like automotive and paint, and the upcoming general elections in mid-2024.The brokerage expressed a preference for mega-caps due to their reasonable valuations and greater immunity in the event of any negative developments in the next few months.\u201cMegacaps are in a bear market, with many largecap stocks delivering modest positive or moderate negative returns in the past two to three years. The large and high-quality midcaps are in a bull market. The report stated that the weak operating performance in the short term and likely deterioration in fundamentals in the medium term are largely ignored by the market,\u201d the report said.The report further observed that low-quality midcaps and smallcaps are in a bubble market, with the market attaching unrealistic narratives to many stocks.When asked about a conservative Nifty target, Shrikant Chauhan, head of research at Kotak Securities, commented, \u201cA lot of tailwinds have been priced in at the moment. If good things are priced in, it\u2019s a matter of concern. Right now, many things are priced in. We have to see what new triggers are going to come for Indian and global markets, and based on that, we can adjust our targets. Currently, we believe that markets are going to consolidate.\u201d\u201cThere are multiple asset classes available now compared to 2008. That\u2019s why we are targeting Nifty levels based on 18 times 2025-26 earnings per share. If we see more expansion, if FPI buying comes, or if we see global or Indian macroeconomic support, we will see Nifty higher,\u201d Chauhan added.Kotak Securities anticipates a bull case scenario with Nifty ending at 24,260 and a bear case scenario of 19,408 by the end of 2024.", - "output": "Kotak Securities predicts a conservative Nifty target of 19,408 by 2024 due to global events, interest rate hikes, and potential disruptions in consumption sectors, while preferring mega-caps for their resilience.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "INTRODUCTION: People with substance use disorder (SUD) deal with stigmatization in various areas of life, including healthcare system. In this study, we investigated the attitudes of final-year medical students towards SUD people and attempted to understand their influence.METHODS: We conducted a two-stage cluster analysis (hierarchical ascending classification followed by K-means clustering) based on the beSAAS. We administrated this 23-item questionnaire to 923 final-year medical students in Belgium (response rate=71,1%). Sociodemographic characteristics were compared between the clusters.RESULTS: Four clusters of students with specific characteristics were identified in this study. The first, The Inclusives (including 27,9% of respondents) had the least negative attitudes; they wanted to specialize mainly in psychiatry and gynecology. The second, The Centrists (23,6%) consisted mainly of male students. They had many private and professional experiences with substance use and considered themselves less healthy than others did. Most wanted to specialize in pediatrics and general practice. Their attitudes were slightly negative towards people with SUD. The third, The Moralists (27,6%), were mainly older, from non-European countries, had the least experience with substance use (or contact mainly in hospitals), had the less high mother's level of education and reported excellent health. They were heading toward other specialties. They had the most stereotypes and moralism, and less treatment optimism. The fourth, The Specialist care-oriented (20,8%), were the most in favor of specialized treatment. This group had a higher proportion of Belgian, females, and students who had specific contact with this population. They especially intended to specialize in internal medicine.CONCLUSION: This study revealed 4 profiles of medical students with different attitudes towards SUD people. The Moralists, including more than a quarter of the respondents, were characterized by strong stereotypes and moralism and little treatment optimism. These clusters could contribute to the design of a learner-centered program aimed at addressing stigma within the main curriculum.", + "output": "Cluster analysis of medical students' attitudes regarding people who use drugs: a first step to design a tailored education program.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Mumbai, Jan 13 (IANS) Avenue Supermarts (NS:AVEU), which operates the D-Mart retail chain, on Saturday reported a 17.09 per cent increase in consolidated net profit at Rs 690.41 crore for the October-December quarter of the current financial year. The company had made a net profit of Rs 589.64 crore in the same quarter last year.Avenue Supermarts reported a 17.31 per cent year-on-year (YoY) rise in consolidated revenue from operations at Rs 13,572.47 crore, as against Rs 11,569.05 crore in the December 2022 quarter.Earnings before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA) in Q3FY24 stood at Rs 1,120 crore up from Rs 965 crore in the corresponding quarter last year.EBITDA margin stood at 8.3 percent in Q3FY24 as compared to 8.3 per cent in Q3FY23.\"This time the festive season sales were lower than expected in non-FMCG. Within FMCG, agri-staples (ex-edible oil) are going through significantly high inflation,\" said Neville Noronha, the company's CEO & Managing Director.The total number of the company's stores as of December 31, 2023, stood at 341.Avenue Supermarts' stock closed at a price of Rs 3,843 apiece on the National Stock Exchange on Friday, up 0.57 per cent over the previous day.--IANSpannu/pgh", - "output": "Avenue Supermarts, the operator of D-Mart retail chain, reported a 17.09% increase in consolidated net profit to Rs 690.41 crore for Q3FY24, driven by a 17.31% rise in revenue to Rs 13,572.47 crore. Despite lower-than-expected festive season sales in non-FMCG, the company's EBITDA margin remained stable at 8.3%.", + "input": "Shares of Kellton Tech Solutions zoomed 16.16 per cent to Rs 108.5 per share, also their 52-week high, on the BSE in Monday's intraday trade after the company won a \"mega\" order from Life Insurance Corporation (LIC).\"LIC decided to partner with Kellton to integrate and oversee its HRMS portal, forming a robust union between Kellton's extensive experience in handling large-scale projects and the innovative PeopleStrong HR-Tech product. This exhaustive system aims at every aspect of HR operations - from recruitment to retirement, aiming to transform the management of LIC's vast employee and retiree base,\" Kellton Tech said in an exchange filing earlier today.Under the collaboration, Kellton will transform the HRMS landscape of LIC, leveraging the cutting-edge capabilities of PeopleStrong's product. The engagement encompasses seamless data integration, ensuring smooth transition, and optimisation alongside legacy applications.The engagement will impact over 150,000 LIC employees, empowering them with advanced HR solutions that promise heightened efficiency and performance.According to the statement, the partnership aligns seamlessly with LIC's objectives, marking a significant stride in shaping the future of HR transformation within LIC and the broader Indian technology industry.\"We're delighted to be chosen by LIC in their digital transformation journey. Our expertise in implementing the SaaS-based HRMS solution has positioned us to secure a contract of unprecedented global size and scale,\" commented Karanjit Singh, CEO, APAC, Kellton.At 1:50 PM, Kellton Tech was trading 10.76 per cent higher to Rs 103.45 per share as against 0.2 per cent dip in the benchmark S&P BSE Sensex.Over the past one year, shares of the global technology consulting and IT services company have surged 61 per cent on the BSE as against 15-per cent rise in the Sensex index.From its 52-week low of Rs 40.53, touched on March 31 on intraday basis, the stock has leaped 130.4 per cent. By comparison, the BSE Sensex is up 25 per cent from its 52-week low.Kellton Tech Solutions is a\u00a0 IT services company which helps companies build disruptive digital solutions. With operations across the US, Europe, India, and the Asia Pacific, and a global team of over 1,800 employees, Kellton enables clients to use technology as their competitive advantage.", + "output": "Kellton Tech Solutions' shares surged 16.16% to Rs 108.5 after winning a \"mega\" order from LIC to integrate and oversee its HRMS portal, impacting over 150,000 employees. The collaboration aims to transform LIC's HR operations, leveraging PeopleStrong's HR-Tech product.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Gold prices scaled a one-week peak on Friday as an escalation in the Middle East conflict fuelled safe-haven buying, while softer U.S. producer price inflation boosted bets that the Federal Reserve might cut interest rates sooner.Spot gold was up 1% at $2,048.21 per ounce at 2:24 p.m. ET (1924 GMT), after climbing as much as 1.7% earlier in the session.Bullion was mostly flat on the week, but extended its run above the $2,000 level to nearly a month. U.S. gold futures settled 1.6% higher at $2,051.60.U.S. and Britain launched air strikes across Yemen in retaliation against Houthi forces for attacks on Red Sea shipping that the Iran-backed fighters cast as a response to the war in Gaza. Iran condemned the attacks, warning that it will fuel \"insecurity and instability\" in the region.A rise in geopolitical risk is pushing gold prices up, and at the same time, the U.S. central bank may be getting ready to start moderating its restrictive monetary policy, said Bart Melek, head of commodity strategies at TD Securities.The U.S. producer price index (PPI) data came in negative, which was also a significant catalyst for prices, Melek added.U.S. producer prices unexpectedly fell in December amid declining costs for goods such as diesel fuel and food, suggesting inflation would continue to subside. However, data on Thursday showed U.S. consumer prices rose more than expected in December.Traders see an 80% probability of an interest rate cut in March, according to the CME Fedwatch tool, compared with about a 70% chance seen before the PPI report.Considered a safe haven, gold tends to gain during times of uncertainty, while lower interest rates also lift the appeal of the zero-yield asset.Spot silver rose 1.9% to $23.20 per ounce.Platinum lost 0.5% to $910.49, down for the second straight week. Palladium was down 1.3% to $975.51, falling for the third consecutive week.(Reporting by Anushree Mukherjee in Bengaluru; Editing by Kevin Liffey and Shounak Dasgupta)", - "output": "Gold prices reached a one-week high on Friday due to escalating Middle East tensions and softer U.S. producer price inflation, which increased expectations of an interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve. Spot gold rose 1% to $2,048.21 per ounce, extending its run above $2,000 for nearly a month.", + "input": "By Aayush KhannaEaseMyTrip.com, a prominent travel tech platform in India, has introduced enticing holiday and cruise packages under its latest campaign, \"Chalo Lakshadweep.\" In line with their commitment to \"Nation First, Business Later,\" EaseMyTrip aims to position Lakshadweep as a globally competitive destination. To celebrate domestic travel experiences, the company is offering attractive discounts using coupon codes BHARATFIRST or NATIONFIRST on their website.The holiday packages cater to diverse preferences, ranging from 2 to 4 nights, starting at an irresistible cost between INR 22,999 to INR 53,999. These packages invite travelers to immerse themselves in the serene atmosphere of Agatti Island, explore captivating coral reefs, and discover the treasures of Lakshadweep, promising an unforgettable getaway.For those seeking a unique cruise experience, EaseMyTrip is offering packages starting from INR 42,599 per person for twin sharing. Departing on 5 February 2024, and returning on February 9, 2024, the Mumbai-Lakshadweep-Mumbai cruise spans 4 nights and 5 days. Travelers (NYSE:TRV) can relish delightful meals, onboard entertainment with live music and DJ parties, and complimentary access to clubs and lounges. The comprehensive package covers port charges and ensures exclusive access to all public venues.Nishant Pittie, CEO and Co-founder of EaseMyTrip, expressed excitement about the \"Chalo Lakshadweep\" campaign, emphasizing its goal to captivate the increasing interest of Indian travelers in the enchanting Lakshadweep islands. He highlighted the warmth and readiness of Indians to explore and savor Indian destinations, cuisine, and the ultimate beach experience. Pittie reaffirmed the company's commitment to transforming every journey into an unforgettable adventure, with \"Chalo Lakshadweep\" representing the next stride in redefining domestic travel experiences.-----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaSPECIAL NEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 82% discount now. Claim the sale of the 2-year plan by clicking \"here\" and for the 1-year plan, click \"here\". The offer is open for a limited time!", + "output": "EaseMyTrip's \"Chalo Lakshadweep\" campaign offers holiday packages starting at INR 22,999 and cruise packages from INR 42,599, aiming to promote Lakshadweep as a competitive destination and cater to the growing interest in domestic travel.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 14 (IANS) In the near term, investors' trade positions will be more inclined towards the upcoming result season; the overall forecast for earnings growth remains optimistic, projecting double-digit figures, says Vinod Nair, Head of Research, Geojit Financial Services.Contrary to expectations of weak Q3 results from the IT sector, better-than-expected results along with green shoots of recovery in the IT sector on the back of an improved outlook for BFSI in FY25 positively influenced domestic market sentiments, he said.With higher-than-expected US inflation and positive job data, the euphoria over early rate cuts by the US Fed has moderated, which has diminished global market sentiments, he added.On the other hand, oil prices have surged as the conflict in the Red Sea region appears to escalate further. Domestic inflation data for December was marginally lower than anticipated, while industrial production (IIP) witnessed a deceleration more than expected, he said.Siddhartha Khemka, Head - Retail Research, Motilal Oswal (NS:MOFS) Financial Services said in the coming week market will take cues from Q3 results, India\u2019s inflation, and US PPI data. HDFC Bank (NS:HDBK), HUL, Ultratech (NS:ULTC), ICICI Bank (NS:ICBK), Asian Paints (NS:ASPN), and several mid-cap companies will announce their Q3 results next week. Thus, we might see stock-specific action. US markets will remain closed on Monday.--IANSbiz/san/dpb", - "output": "Investors are optimistic about the upcoming result season, with earnings growth projected in double digits. The market will be influenced by Q3 results, India's inflation, and US PPI data next week.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "It is some 50 years since the first published reports appeared of ex vivo preservation of organs for transplantation. Over the intervening decades, organ preservation strategies have become one essential component of world-wide clinical transplant services. In the formative years, translational research in organ hypothermic preservation was grappling with the questions about whether static or dynamic storage was preferable, and the practical implications of those choices. Those studies were also informing the newly expanding clinical transplant services. During the middle years, both preservation modalities were practiced by individual group choices. By the 2000s, the shift in donor demographics demanded a re-evaluation of organ preservation strategies, and now a new era of research and development is promoting adoption of new technologies. In this review we outline many important academic studies which have contributed to this successful history, and give profile to the increasing innovative approaches which are being evaluated for the future. Doi.org/10.54680/fr24310110112.", + "output": "The cold chain delivery of organs for transplantation: from research laboratories and individual enthusiasts to pan- global networks in 50 years.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SYDNEY - The Australian dollar experienced a notable decline today, slipping below the US66 cents mark amid a broader strengthening of the US dollar. In corporate news, Coles announced a leadership change, with Jeff Kennett stepping down and Jenny Linsten set to take over the reins on February 15th.In the United States, major stock indexes saw a downturn in performance. The S&P 500 fell by 0.4%, the Dow Jones Industrial Average by 0.6%, and the Nasdaq Composite by 0.2%. The aviation sector made headlines as Spirit Airlines (NYSE:SAVE)' shares took a hit of 47.09% following the suspension of its merger plans with JetBlue due to disagreements over the deal's pricing. Conversely, JetBlue's stock enjoyed an uptick of 4.91% despite the merger setback.Further impacting market sentiment, Morgan Stanley (NYSE:MS)'s shares declined by 4.16% after the company reported significant legal expenses. Investors are also looking ahead to potential Federal Reserve rate cuts, with expectations of a decrease as soon as March, causing Treasury yields to drop.Boeing (NYSE:BA) also faced challenges in the market due to safety concerns stemming from an incident with an Alaska Airlines jet, resulting in a decrease in its stock value.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The Australian dollar fell below 66 US cents due to a stronger US dollar, while Coles announced a leadership change with Jenny Linsten taking over as CEO on February 15th. In the US, major stock indexes declined, with Spirit Airlines shares plummeting 47.09% after its merger with JetBlue was suspended due to pricing disagreements.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Rationale and Objectives: With the shifting needs of radiologists due to escalating healthcare demands, the impetus for an increased focus on wellness and the benefits of the humanities in medicine inspired a novel approach to curricular planning of the 2023 Association of University Radiologists (AUR) annual meeting. In this manuscript, we describe the creative process behind planning and executing this innovative meeting format. Materials and Methods: Reimagining the annual meeting was a collaborative effort centered around the development of an innovative Arts and Wellness Program, with the goal of integrating opportunities for artistic expression and experiential wellness throughout the meeting. Results: Of the 1313 meeting attendees, 423 (32.2%) completed the annual meeting evaluation, of which 244 were in -person and 61 attended virtually. 178 of 423 respondents (42.1%) participated in the arts and wellness programming. 160 of 203 respondents (78.9%) reported that the arts and wellness programming enhanced the overall meeting experience. 164 of 197 respondents (83.2%) gained greater appreciation for the talents of radiology colleagues. 97 of 195 respondents (49.7%) stated that the programming gave them ideas as to how to cope effectively with stress. Conclusion: The incorporation of art, music, and other wellness activities into a national radiology meeting was well -received by meeting attendees. For many radiologists who participated in the various musical and artistic offerings at the AUR 2023 meeting, sharing artistic talents with the radiology community and colleagues represented the most fundamental way to be fully seen, express authenticity, and connect with others. (c) 2023 The Association of University Radiologists. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.", + "output": "Creativity, Connection, and Community: Reimagining the Radiology Society Meeting", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MUMBAI - HDFC Bank (NS:HDBK), one of India's leading private sector banks, reported a robust increase in consolidated net profit for the October-December quarter. The bank is also gearing up for the initial public offering (IPO) of its non-deposit, non-banking financial company (NBFC) subsidiary, HDB Financial Services (HDBFSL), by September 2025.HDBFSL has shown a significant surge in its performance, with its loan book expanding to \u20b9840 billion. The company also posted a healthy profit after tax of \u20b96.4 billion for the quarter that ended in December 2023. This growth comes as a positive indicator for HDFC Bank, which holds a substantial stake in HDBFSL.In line with its growth strategy, HDFC Bank is set to expand its physical presence across the country. The bank has plans to increase its branch network substantially, aiming to grow from over 8,091 branches to more than 13,000 within the next five years. This expansion is expected to help HDFC Bank extend its reach and services to a larger customer base, supporting its growth trajectory in the highly competitive Indian banking sector. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "HDFC Bank reported a robust increase in consolidated net profit for the October-December quarter and is gearing up for the IPO of its NBFC subsidiary, HDBFSL, by September 2025. HDBFSL has shown a significant surge in its performance, with its loan book expanding to \u20b9840 billion and a healthy profit after tax of \u20b96.4 billion for the quarter that ended in December 2023.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Jamestown Canyon virus (JCV) is a mosquitoborne orthobunyavirus in the California serogroup that circulates throughout Canada and the United States. Most JCV exposures result in asymptomatic infection or a mild febrile illness, but JCV can also cause neurologic diseases, such as meningitis and encephalitis. We describe a case series of confirmed JCV-mediated neuroinvasive disease among persons from the provinces of British Columbia, Alberta, Quebec, and Nova Scotia, Canada, during 2011-2016. We highlight the case definitions, epidemiology, unique features and clinical manifestations, disease seasonality, and outcomes for those cases. Two of the patients (from Quebec and Nova Scotia) might have acquired JCV infections during travel to the northeastern region of the United States. This case series collectively demonstrates JCV's wide distribution and indicates the need for increased awareness of JCV as the underlying cause of meningitis/meningoencephalitis during mosquito season.", + "output": "Case Series of Jamestown Canyon Virus Infections with Neurologic Outcomes, Canada, 2011-2016.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Chennai, Jan 15 (IANS) Broking company Motilal Oswal (NS:MOFS) Financial Services Ltd has recommended that investors buy shares of HCL Technologies Ltd (NS:HCLT) while remaining neutral on Wipro (NS:WIPR) Ltd\u2019s shares.According to Motilal Oswal, a buy recommendation means the stock would give a return of over 15 per cent over a 12 month period.In a report, Motilal Oswal said HCLT delivered a robust 3QFY24 performance, with a six per cent quarter-on-quarter (QoQ) revenue growth in constant currency (CC) terms.This growth was driven by seasonal gains in HCL Software (P&P), which rose 34 per cent QoQ. HCLT\u2019s Services grew 3.1 per cent QoQ in CC terms with healthy growth in both the IT and ER&D verticals.\u201cWe were impressed by the strong beat on both Services and P&P from the company, despite various macro headwinds that have led to a decline in growth among key competitors. More importantly, the implied 4Q guidance for the Services vertical indicates that it will grow next quarter despite lower deal wins and a high base.\u201cThis is in contrast with peers who have indicated a tough quarter led by macro challenges. In our view, this should help HCLT narrow the valuation gap with our coverage universe,\u201d Motilal Oswal said.According to the broking company, the strong growth guidance and margin performance in a weak demand environment should boost investor confidence on HCLT\u2019s business and reduce the valuation gap with larger Tier-1 peers.\u201cHCLT remains our top pick in the IT Services coverage for 2024. After the strong 3Q results and beat, we have raised our FY24-26E EPS by 3 per cent to 4 per cent. We reiterate our BUY rating with a TP (Target Price) of Rs1,880, as we roll forward our P/E-based valuation to FY26 and assign a multiple of 24x,\u201d Motilal Oswal said.The stock is currently changing hands at about Rs.1,581 per share. As regards Wipro, the broking company said the former\u2019s third quarter was positive given that the company struggled to deliver on expectation over the last few quarters due to macro headwinds.Moreover, the management commentary on higher deal wins in the Consulting vertical indicates that the drag from that segment is now bottoming out, which should help improve overall growth, Motilal Oswal said.According to Motilal Oswal, Wipro\u2019s weak 4QFY24 revenue growth guidance is a concern, along with unchanged commentary on demand and discretionary spending.Motilal Oswal expects WIPRO to return to growth in FY25 after posting a decline in FY24, the weak base should result in revenue growth lower than that of peers.Maintaining a neutral stance on Wipro\u2019s scrip, Motilal Oswal said its target price for the former\u2019s shares is Rs.520 based on 19x FY26E earnings per share (EPS). The Wipro shares are changing hands at around Rs.498 at BSE.--IANSvj/rad", - "output": "Motilal Oswal recommends buying HCL Technologies shares due to robust 3QFY24 performance, strong growth guidance, and margin performance, while remaining neutral on Wipro shares due to weak 4QFY24 revenue growth guidance and unchanged commentary on demand.", + "input": "Shares of State Bank India (SBI) hit a new high of Rs 659.50, up nearly 2 per cent on the BSE in Tuesday's intraday trade, amid heavy volumes on expectation of healthy profitability over the medium term.In the past one month, the stock of the country's largest public sector bank (PSB) has outperformed the market by surging 17 per cent. In comparison, the S&P BSE Sensex and the Nifty 50 are up nearly 9 per cent, while the Nifty PSU Bank index gained 14 per cent during the period.A sharp rally in the stock price has pushed the", + "output": "State Bank of India (SBI) shares reached a new high of Rs 659.50 on the BSE, a 2% increase, due to expectations of strong profitability in the medium term. In the past month, SBI shares have outperformed the market, rising 17%, compared to a 9% gain in the Sensex and Nifty 50.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "BORDEAUX - Aelis Farma, a biopharmaceutical company, has announced the completion of patient recruitment for its Phase 2b clinical trial, which is investigating AEF0117, a potential treatment for cannabis use disorder (CUD). The study successfully enrolled 333 patients across 11 U.S. clinical centers, marking a significant step in the development of this first-in-class drug.AEF0117 is part of a new class of drugs known as Signaling Specific inhibitors of the CB1 receptor (CB1-SSi) and is designed to selectively inhibit the pathological activity of the CB1 receptor without affecting its normal physiological function. The Phase 2b trial is a double-blind, placebo-controlled study that aims to determine the drug's efficacy in reducing cannabis consumption in individuals diagnosed with CUD.The primary goal of the trial is to assess whether AEF0117 can increase the proportion of participants who consume cannabis one day per week or less compared to a placebo. Secondary endpoints include other levels of reduced consumption and potential improvements in quality of life. Initial results from the trial are expected by the end of the second quarter of 2024.Professor Frances Levin from Columbia University, the principal investigator of the study, expressed gratitude toward the participants and medical teams involved and highlighted the demand for treatment options for CUD.In preparation for a potential Phase 3 study, Aelis Farma has also conducted parallel toxicology studies, which have reportedly confirmed AEF0117's favorable safety profile as observed by the independent Data Safety Monitoring Board for the initial 115 patients.The CEO of Aelis Farma, Pier Vincenzo Piazza, stated the company's commitment to continuing its roadmap with the aim of providing an effective treatment for cannabis addiction.The Phase 2b study of AEF0117 is part of a clinical program funded by the National Institutes of Health (NIH), which contributed USD 7.8 million in total, with USD 4.5 million allocated for the current phase. Additionally, Aelis Farma has an exclusive option and license agreement with Indivior PLC for the development and commercialization of AEF0117, which could lead to significant financial benefits for Aelis Farma upon successful advancement of the drug.This news is based on a press release statement from Aelis Farma.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Aelis Farma has completed patient recruitment for its Phase 2b clinical trial investigating AEF0117, a potential treatment for cannabis use disorder (CUD), with 333 patients enrolled across 11 U.S. clinical centers. The study aims to determine the drug's efficacy in reducing cannabis consumption and is funded in part by a $7.8 million grant from the National Institutes of Health.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "An increasingly prevalent approach to studying human cognition is to construe the mind as optimally allocating limited cognitive resources among cognitive processes. Under this bounded rationality approach (Icard in Philos Sci 85(1):79-101, 2018; Simon in Utility and probability, Palgrave Macmillan, 1980), it is common to assume that resource-bounded cognitive agents approximate normative solutions to statistical inference problems, and that much of the bias and variability in human performance can be explained in terms of the approximation strategies we employ. In this paper, we argue that this approach restricts itself to an unnecessarily narrow scope of cognitive models, which limits its ability to explain how humans flexibly adapt their representations to novel environments. We argue that more attention should be paid to how we form our cognitive representations in the first place, and advocate for pluralistic framework which jointly optimizes over both representations and algorithms for manipulating them. We identify several fundamental trade-offs that manifest in this joint optimization, and draw on recent work to motivate a unified formal framework for this analysis. We illustrate a simplified version of this analysis with a case study in social cognition, and outline several new directions for research that this approach suggests.", + "output": "Rational representations of uncertainty: a pluralistic approach to bounded rationality", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Gujarat Mineral Development Corporation (GMDC) rallied 11 per cent to a new high of Rs 502.15 on the BSE in Tuesday\u2019s intra-day on the back of heavy volumes.", - "output": "GMDC shares surged 11% to a record high of Rs 502.15 on the BSE on Tuesday due to heavy trading volumes.", + "input": "The Tata Steel board has approved the allotment of 7.58 crore shares to eligible shareholders of Tata Steel Long Products Limited.These equity shares are proposed to be listed and traded on BSE Limited and the National Stock Exchange (NSE), Tata Steel said in a regulatory filing on Wednesday.Tata Steel's board has approved the allotment of 7,58,00,309 shares to eligible shareholders of Tata Steel Long Products and the record date has been fixed as November 17.According to the filing, the share exchange ratio will be 67:10, which means that 67 shares of Tata Steel will be allotted for every 10 shares of Tata Steel Long Products.The scheme of amalgamation was approved and sanctioned by the NCLT-Mumbai Bench vide order dated October 20, 2023, and the NCLT-Cuttack vide order dated October 18, 2023.These equity shares so allotted shall rank pari-passu with the existing shares of Tata Steel.The above allotment, Tata Steel said, includes \"14,430 fully paid-up equity shares of Tata Steel of face value Re 1 each, allotted to TSL-TSLP Fractional Share Entitlement Trust...(and) 25,47,224 fully paid-up equity shares allotted to Tata Steel Limited - Unclaimed Securities - Suspense Escrow Demat Account TSL-TSLP Merger...,\" it said.Tata Steel is in the process of merging a few of its subsidiaries with itself.These include Tata Steel Long Products, The Tinplate Company of India, Tata Metaliks, TRF, Indian Steel & Wire Products, Tata Steel Mining and S&T Mining Company.", + "output": "Tata Steel's board has approved the allotment of 7.58 crore shares to eligible shareholders of Tata Steel Long Products Limited, with a share exchange ratio of 67:10. These shares will be listed on BSE and NSE, and the record date has been set as November 17.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SANTA MONICA, Calif. - GoodRx Holdings, Inc. (NASDAQ: GDRX), a leading platform for prescription savings, has announced preliminary unaudited financial results for the fourth quarter and the full year ended December 31, 2023, which are expected to surpass the company's previous guidance.The company anticipates fourth-quarter revenue and Adjusted Revenue to be between $195 million and $197 million, marking a year-over-year increase of approximately 6% to 7%. For the full year, revenue is projected to be in the range of $749 million to $751 million, while Adjusted Revenue is expected to be slightly higher, between $759 million and $761 million. This represents a slight decrease from the previous year, with full-year revenue down about 2% and Adjusted Revenue down about 1%.Adjusted EBITDA Margin for both the fourth quarter and the full year is predicted to be at the upper end of the guidance range provided on November 9, 2023. The improved performance in the fourth quarter, particularly regarding Adjusted EBITDA Margin, is primarily attributed to organic growth in Prescription Transactions Revenue. This growth has been driven by factors such as increased seasonal respiratory illnesses, mild weather conditions, and favorable aspects of certain client contracts.GoodRx has noted that these preliminary results have not been audited or reviewed by their independent accounting firm and may be subject to change upon completion of their financial closing procedures. The final financial results for the fourth quarter and full year 2023 are scheduled to be reported on or about February 29, 2024.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "GoodRx Holdings, Inc. (GDRX) reported preliminary unaudited financial results for Q4 and FY2023, surpassing previous guidance. Q4 revenue is expected to be between $195 million and $197 million, a 6-7% increase year-over-year, while full-year revenue is projected to be in the range of $749 million to $751 million, a slight decrease of about 2%.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the importance of designing effective trade recovery measures in response to global health events (GHEs). This study combines international trade risk management theory and multi-case comparative analysis of past GHEs to present a theoretical framework for designing national trade recovery measures for future events.RESULTS: The research finds that during GHEs, trade risks shift to fundamental uncertainty, requiring spatial-temporal-subject dimension recovery measures. The study suggests changing the focus of trade recovery policy design from emergency-oriented and single-dimension measures to reserve-oriented and enduring-effect measures of comprehensive dimensions at micro- and macroeconomic levels.CONCLUSION: The study contributes to the debate on managing trade risks in times of crisis, where there is a need to develop effective trade recovery measures that account for the complexities of global trade and the unique challenges of GHEs. The findings provide practical guidance for trade officials and policymakers to design measures in response to GHEs to improve a country's overall trade recovery.", + "output": "From isolation to revival: trade recovery amid global health crises.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Hotel companies, which have experienced substantial share price gains in the past six months, are not only expected to post robust revenue growth in the seasonally weak July-September quarter (second quarter, or Q2) of 2023-24 (FY24), with the trend continuing in the second half (H2) of FY24, but according to some analysts, they will also benefit from a structural uptrend in progress.To begin with, larger players in the listed hotel sector are expected to report strong growth in Q2 compared to the year-ago quarter. Led by higher demand from the business segment, the sector is expected to achieve a", - "output": "Hotel companies are expected to post robust revenue growth in Q2 of FY24, driven by higher demand from the business segment and a structural uptrend.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This article examines Middle and Late Preclassic period ritual activity and caches discovered in the Central E Group complex at the ancient Maya site of Cival, which is located in northeastern Peten, Guatemala. It focuses on a series of excavations conducted in 2013 and 2014 at Structure 9, the E Group's western radial pyramid and uses theories of social memory and sacred place to provide insight into the recently discovered caches, termination rituals, and the deliberate destruction of architectural features found there. It also draws on previous ritual activity conducted in the Central E Group plaza and the site's broader history to obtain a more comprehensive understanding of the role of this complex as a sacred place and hub of memory at Cival for more than 1,000 years.Este articulo examina la actividad ritual del periodo Preclasico Medio y Tardio de los escondites descubiertos en el complejo del Grupo Tipo-E Central en el antiguo sitio Maya de Cival, que se encuentra en el noreste de Peten, Guatemala. Haciendo enfasis en una serie de excavaciones realizadas entre los anos 2013 y 2014 en la Estructura 9, que es la Piramide radial al oeste del Grupo. Las teorias de la memoria social y el lugar sagrado son aplicadas para dar una idea de los hallazgos mencionados recientemente, los rituales de terminacion y la destruccion deliberada de las caracteristicas arquitectonicas que se encuentran en dicha estructura. Tambien se basa en la actividad ritual realizada anteriormente en la plaza del mismo complejo para obtener una comprension mas amplia y completa de su historia y del papel de este grupo como lugar sagrado y centro de la memoria en Cival durante mas de 1000 anos.", + "output": "Caches, Memory, and Ritual at the Maya City of Cival", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "HAIFA, Israel - ZIM Integrated Shipping Services Ltd. (NYSE: ZIM), a prominent container liner shipping company, has announced a large-scale deployment of advanced tracking devices from Hoopo Systems Ltd. across its dry-van container fleet. This move is expected to enhance ZIM's supply chain management capabilities by providing comprehensive tracking information, geofence alerts, door status notifications, and more.This strategic decision follows ZIM's 2022 investment in Hoopo Systems, a company known for its innovative tracking solutions for unpowered assets. Hoopo recently completed the development of hoopoSense Solar, a product tailored for the maritime industry, which will now be integrated into ZIM's container fleet.The adoption of Hoopo's technology came after extensive pilot testing, where hoopoSense Solar was compared with other leading market solutions. The results of this evaluation process highlighted Hoopo's trackers as superior in terms of technological advancement and suitability for ZIM's operational needs.Eli Glickman, President and CEO of ZIM, expressed satisfaction with the investment's outcome, emphasizing that the deployment of Hoopo's devices will significantly improve service levels and transparency for customers. Ittay Hayut, CEO & Co-Founder of Hoopo, underscored the company's commitment to providing a market-fit solution that addresses the industry's challenges and needs.ZIM's global rollout will see the installation of Hoopo's tracking devices on hundreds of thousands of containers, marking a significant technological upgrade in its operations. ZIM, founded in 1945 in Israel, operates in over 90 countries and serves approximately 34,000 customers. The company focuses on digital strategies and ESG values to offer innovative logistics services and customer experiences.Hoopo, established in 2016, specializes in power-efficient tracking solutions that deliver real-time location intelligence. The system ensures accurate asset positioning while maximizing power efficiency and cost-effectiveness.The information for this article is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "ZIM Integrated Shipping Services Ltd. (ZIM) has deployed Hoopo Systems Ltd.'s advanced tracking devices across its dry-van container fleet to enhance supply chain management capabilities, providing comprehensive tracking information, geofence alerts, and door status notifications. This move follows ZIM's 2022 investment in Hoopo Systems, a company known for its innovative tracking solutions for unpowered assets.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 9 (IANS) The Central Consumer Protection Authority\u2019s (CCPA) committee held its first meeting on Tuesday to discuss the draft guidelines to prevent misleading advertisements and false claims regarding success rates in coaching institutions.Consumer Affairs Secretary & CCPA Chief Commissioner Rohit Kumar Singh highlighted the need for clarity, specifically in addressing certain aspects related to advertisements in the coaching sector. He further stated that CCPA firmly believes in safeguarding the rights of consumers and ensuring no false or misleading advertisement is made of any goods or services which contravenes the provisions of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019.The guidelines shall be applicable to all the coaching institutes whether online or physical and cover all forms of advertisement regardless of form, format, or medium.The guidelines also prescribes Do's and Dont's that need to be observed before coming up with advertisements:The coaching institute shall mention requisite information with successful candidate photo, including the rank secured by successful candidate, the course opted by successful candidate, the duration of course, and whether it is paid or freeCoaching institutes shall not make claims on 100 per cent selection or 100 per cent job guaranteed or guaranteed preliminary or mains.The font of disclaimer/disclosure/Important information in the advertisement shall be the same as that used in the claim/advertisement. The placement of such information shall be at a prominent and visible place in the advertisement.It was also clarified that penalty for misleading advertisements by the coaching sector will be governed as per Consumer Protection Act, 2019 and the guidelines are just in the nature of clarification to the stakeholders and violations of the provisions of the act shall continue to be governed under the existing provisions of the act.The Committee observed that there is an urgent need to issue the guidelines and the draft as discussed in the Meeting should be issued at the earliest.The CCPA had taken suo motu action against misleading advertisements by coaching institutes.In this regard, it has issued notices to 31 coaching institutes for misleading advertisement and imposed fine on 9 of them for misleading advertisements.The CCPA has observed that some of the coaching institutes mislead consumers by deliberately concealing important information with respect to course opted by successful candidates, duration of the course so attended, and the fees paid by the candidates. It also said that some of the coaching Institutes also indulge in making claims like 100 per cent selection, 100 per cent job guaranteed and guaranteed preliminary and main examination without providing verifiable evidence.--IANSpannu/vd", + "output": "The CCPA committee met to discuss guidelines for preventing misleading advertisements and false claims by coaching institutions, including requirements for disclosing information about successful candidates and prohibiting claims of guaranteed success. The CCPA has taken action against 31 coaching institutes for misleading advertisements and fined 9 of them.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK \u2013 CoinShares International Limited has announced its intention to acquire Valkyrie Funds LLC, just a day after Valkyrie's Bitcoin ETFs, including the Valkyrie Bitcoin Fund (BRRR), commenced trading on Nasdaq. This strategic move follows the United States Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) approval of Valkyrie's exchange-traded funds (ETFs).The acquisition aims to bolster CoinShares' assets under management by incorporating funds such as BRRR and The Valkyrie Bitcoin Miners ETF (WGMI). However, the finalization of the deal is subject to the completion of due diligence, the execution of definitive legal agreements, and board consent.During the transition period, Valkyrie Funds will continue to operate independently. If the deal proceeds as planned, it is expected to create a stronger foothold for CoinShares in the digital asset management space.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "CoinShares International Limited intends to acquire Valkyrie Funds LLC, incorporating funds like BRRR and WGMI to bolster its assets under management, subject to due diligence and board consent.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Triethylammonium phosphate wastewater, resulting from the absorption of triethylamine (TEA) exhaust gas by phosphoric acid, poses challenges in environmental protection. In this study, a novel combined process of bipolar membrane electrodialysis (BMED) and resin adsorption (RA) was proposed. Under the optimal conditions of 50 mA/cm2 and 5 cm/s, more than 96 % of the triethylammonium phosphate in real wastewater was converted into TEA and phosphoric acid during the BMED processes. Its current efficiency of 47 % and an energy consumption rate of 4.26 kWh/kg TEA. Furthermore, the low-concentration wastewater from BMED could be effectively treated through D001 resin at pH 2. Desorption of TEA loaded on D001 resin could be achieved using a 6 wt% phosphoric acid produced from the BMED process, and the concentrated desorption solution could be reprocessed through BMED process. The effluent of RA process could undergo chemical precipitation, thereby contained 18 mg/L COD, 0.43 mg/L TP and less than 3 mg/L TEA, meeting the first-class A standard of the Chinese GB18918-2002 Discharge standard of pollutants for municipal wastewater treatment plant. This novel strategy offered an innovative and environmentally friendly method for recycling this type of wastewater within ecological industries.", + "output": "Recovery of triethylamine and phosphoric acid from wastewater using a novel hybrid process of bipolar membrane electrodialysis and resin adsorption", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "VANCOUVER, BC - Pan Global Resources Inc. (TSXV: PGZ) (OTCQX: PGZFF) (FSE: 2EU) has announced promising results from the first drill hole of an 11-hole step-out program at the Ca\u00f1ada Honda (NYSE:HMC) copper-gold (Cu-Au) discovery within the company's Escacena Project in southern Spain. The drill program, which commenced in November 2023, aims to extend the known mineralization discovered the previous year. The results from two additional drill holes are pending.The initial drill hole, CHD08, has yielded significant intercepts, including 6.8 meters at 1.48% copper, 0.65 grams per tonne (g/t) gold, and 7.2 g/t silver. Another section of the hole showed 8 meters at 0.12% copper and 2.63 g/t gold. The drilling has confirmed that the copper and gold mineralization aligns with downhole electromagnetic (DHEM) targets and is open for expansion.Tim Moody, President and CEO of Pan Global, expressed optimism about the potential to grow the mineralization at Ca\u00f1ada Honda, noting the high-grade intercepts as an encouraging start to the follow-up drill program. The company has identified a significant gravity anomaly over a 2km x 0.5km area, suggesting further exploration could substantially enlarge the mineralization zone.The Escacena Project, wholly owned by Pan Global, spans 5,760 hectares in the Iberian Pyrite Belt, known for its mining history and proximity to currently operating mines. The project hosts the La Romana copper-tin-silver discovery and several other targets with potential for mineralization.Pan Global, focused on copper-rich deposits, considers the Escacena Project strategically important given the metal's role in global electrification and the energy transition. The European Commission has recognized copper as a Strategic Raw Material, and the region offers a favorable environment for mining investments, with good infrastructure and a supportive professional community.Further details on the drilling results will be discussed in a webcast hosted by CEO Tim Moody on Friday, January 12, 2024. The webcast will include a presentation and a Q&A session, with investors encouraged to submit questions in advance.This news is based on a press release statement from Pan Global Resources Inc. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Pan Global Resources Inc. has announced promising results from the first drill hole of an 11-hole step-out program at the Ca\u00f1ada Honda copper-gold discovery within the company's Escacena Project in southern Spain. The drill program, which commenced in November 2023, aims to extend the known mineralization discovered the previous year. The initial drill hole, CHD08, has yielded significant intercepts, including 6.8 meters at 1.48% copper, 0.65 grams per tonne (g/t) gold, and 7.2 g/t silver.", + "input": "The initial public offer (IPO) of pharmaceutical ingredient manufacturing firm Valiant Laboratories was subscribed 71 per cent on day two of subscription on Thursday.The initial share sale received bids for 54,25,770 shares against 76,23,030 units on offer, as per NSE data.The category for retail individual investors (RIIs) was subscribed 1.27 times, while the quota for non-institutional investors received 29 per cent subscription. The portion for qualified institutional buyers (QIBs) was subscribed 5 per cent.The IPO is an entirely fresh issuance of up to 1.08 crore equity shares with no offer-for-sale component.The price range for the offer is Rs 133-140 a share.Proceeds of the issue will be utilised to set up a manufacturing facility for speciality chemicals in Gujarat through its subsidiary -- Valiant Advanced Sciences Private Ltd. -- and to meet the working capital requirements of the subsidiary company.Valiant Laboratories is an active pharmaceutical ingredient or bulk drug manufacturing company with its focus on manufacturing paracetamol, used in the treatment of headaches, muscle aches, arthritis, backache, toothache, cold and fever.Unistone Capital is the manager to the offer.Equity shares of the company will be listed on the BSE and the NSE.", + "output": "Valiant Laboratories' IPO was subscribed 71% on day two, with retail investors subscribing 1.27 times, non-institutional investors 29%, and QIBs 5%. The IPO aims to raise funds for a new manufacturing facility and working capital requirements.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 13 (IANS) India has requested the US to restore its status under the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) program which was scrapped by the former Donald Trump administration in 2019.The issue came up at the India-US Trade Policy Forum (TPF) meeting here co-chaired by Union Minister of Commerce and Industry Piyush Goyal and US Trade Representative, Ambassador Katherine Tai.\u201cCommerce Minister Goyal reiterated India\u2019s interest in restoration of its beneficiary status under the Generalized System of Preferences program. Ambassador Tai noted that this could be considered, as warranted, in relation to the eligibility criteria determined by the US Congress,\u201d a joint statement issued on Friday night after the meeting said.India was the largest beneficiary of the GSP status in 2017, with $5.7 billion worth of goods being exported duty-free to the US.About 1,900 products such as engineering goods, chemicals and textiles were allowed to enter the US without an duty being levied on them.The Ministers also noted that the movement of professional and skilled workers, students, investors and business visitors between the countries contributes immensely to enhancing the bilateral economic and technological partnership.Minister Goyal highlighted challenges being faced by business visitors from India due to visa processing time periods and requested the United States to augment processing, the joint statement said.They also identified certain areas, including critical minerals, customs and trade facilitation, supply chains, and trade in high tech products, in which the US and India will develop an ambitious and forward looking roadmap for enhanced cooperation in order to achieve economically meaningful outcomes.The Ministers committed to pursue these efforts with a view to establish the foundation to launch future joint initiatives.They also emphasised their mutual interest in furthering public health discussions to ensure safe and effective medical products.India emphasised the need to increase the number of inspections by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in India to facilitate trade and continue to reduce the backlog.The US appreciated India\u2019s remarks, noting that the FDA has increased staffing to increase pharmaceutical inspections conducted by the agency.They two ministers also welcomed the strong momentum in India-US bilateral trade in goods and services, which continued to rise and likely surpassed $200 billion in calendar year 2023 despite a challenging global trade environment.They acknowledged that considering the size of their economies, significant potential remains unrealized and expressed their mutual desire to further enhance engagement with the goal of continuing to increase and diversify bilateral trade.The Ministers reiterated their commitment to ensure that technical regulations, such as Quality Control Orders, do not create unnecessary barriers to trade by providing sufficient opportunities for stakeholder consultations and ensuring that relevant domestic standards align with international standards to the extent feasible.The US welcomed India\u2019s efforts to modernize its patent system and registration processes across its IP offices, particularly through recently proposed amendments to the patent rules which aim towards streamlining compliance requirements and easing the process of patent filing and granting.--IANSpannu/ksk", - "output": "India has requested the US to restore its GSP status, which was revoked in 2019, during the India-US Trade Policy Forum meeting. The US noted that this could be considered, as warranted, in relation to the eligibility criteria determined by the US Congress.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 11 (IANS) Mid-and-small caps have seen a strong rally in the year gone by that has pushed the valuations above historical average thereby warranting caution in the near-term, Aditya Birla Sun Life AMC (NS:ADIE) said in a report.The fund house is more inclined towards large caps over mid-and-small caps considering their relative valuation differential is near historic highs. However, with the Indian economy expected to do well, the fund house continues to remain structurally positive on the mid-and-smallcap space for the medium-to-long term, the report said.Considering the positive macro environment, ABSLAMC expects the continuing improvement in the corporate profit to GDP ratio to sustain.Nifty earnings are expected to grow in the low-to-mid teens on a compounded basis over the next 3 years.The earnings growth should be broad-based across sectors with Banking and Financials, Auto, Industrials, Infrastructure, Cement, and Real Estate sectors leading from the front.At the same time, liquidity is expected to improve driven by both domestic and FPI flows. However, sentiment is at its peak and is expected to moderate. Overall, the interplay of earnings growth, liquidity, and sentiment is expected to be supportive for equity markets. Large cap valuations are at just 5 per cent premium to their historical average indicating that valuations are reasonable, the report said.--IANSbiz/san/prw", + "output": "Aditya Birla Sun Life AMC advises caution in mid-and-small caps due to high valuations, but remains positive on the space for the medium-to-long term due to expected economic growth and broad-based earnings growth.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "After a year of massive swings and numerous head fakes, the US 10-year yield is poised to end 2023 almost exactly where it began.It\u2019s an almost farcical conclusion to 12 months of trading that saw rates on the benchmark \u2014 a global anchor for markets and US mortgage rates \u2014 tumble to as low as 3.25 per cent in the wake of March\u2019s banking crisis, only to surpass 5 per cent for the first time in 16 years just a few months later.The moves reflect a broader volatility after markets entered the year pricing for a recession, only for a resilient economy underlined by a tight jobs sector to keep the Fed raising interest rates through to their July meeting. That wrongfooted a bunch of Wall Street strategists, yet many are again convinced that 2024 will bring about that long-anticipated slowdown and Fed cuts \u2014 even if there are some swings along the way.\u201cFor the long end of the US Treasury curve, you earned the coupon but \u2014 stress adjusted \u2014 it felt like you lost money on bonds in 2023,\u201d said Jack McIntyre, portfolio manager at Brandywine Global Investment Management. \u201c2024 will be another volatile year.\u201dThe 10-year yield traded at around 3.86 per cent as of 11:26 a.m. in New York on the final trading day of the year, a touch under its 2022 close of 3.875 per cent.That year-end yield is the culmination of a stunning rebound for Treasuries that, as recently as October, saw the 10-year rate as high as 5.019 per cent and the bond market on course for a historic third consecutive year of losses.But a subsequent market rally on weakening data has spared money managers, with the late-year boon for bonds only intensifying in mid-December when the Federal Reserve surprised investors by signaling more potential for interest-rate cuts in 2024.The market is now pricing in more than 150 basis points of cuts for 2024, with traders increasingly betting that the first easing will arrive by March.And despite the minuscule move in the 10-year yield year-on-year, the great bond comeback leaves the Bloomberg Treasury index up about 4 per cent for the year.", - "output": "Despite significant fluctuations throughout 2023, the US 10-year yield is expected to end the year close to its starting point, reflecting market volatility and expectations of a slowdown and potential Fed rate cuts in 2024. The Bloomberg Treasury index has gained approximately 4% for the year due to a late-year bond rally driven by weakening data and the Fed's signal of potential rate cuts.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Medical students face significant psychological stress, impacting their academic performance and well-being. The Systematic Assessment for Resilience (SAR) framework is designed to enhance resilience and mitigate stress among medical students, addressing the need for interventions within the assessment system in medical education. The aim of this study was to evaluate the implementation of SAR framework on medical students' resilience, anxiety, depression, burnout, and academic stress.METHODS: This study employed a quasi-experimental design with pre- and post-testing. It involved the training of course coordinators in implementing the SAR framework and its integration into the daily learning activities. Fourth-year medical students were assessed before and after the intervention using standardized measures of resilience, anxiety, depression, burnout, and academic stress. Data were analyzed using quantitative methods and thematic analysis for qualitative feedback.RESULTS: Post-intervention, students demonstrated a significant increase in resilience scores (p<0.001) and a notable decrease in measures of anxiety, depression, and academic stress (p<0.001). The burnout types were also statistically different (p<0.001) except client-related burnout (p>0.05). Qualitative feedback of the course coordinators highlighted an improved learning environment, increased coping strategies, and a more supportive academic culture.CONCLUSION: The SAR framework significantly contributes to enhancing medical students' resilience and reducing psychological distress. Its implementation suggests a promising approach to fostering a supportive educational environment that not only addresses the psychological challenges faced by medical students but also enhances their academic performance and overall well-being. Further research is warranted to explore the long-term impacts of SAR across different medical education contexts.", + "output": "The impact of the Systematic Assessment for Resilience (SAR) framework on students' resilience, anxiety, depression, burnout, and academic-related stress: a quasi-experimental study.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - Invesco Ltd. (NYSE: IVZ), a global investment management firm, in collaboration with Galaxy Asset Management, has launched the Invesco Galaxy Bitcoin ETF (NYSE Arca: BTCO), which began trading on the Cboe BZX Exchange today. The ETF provides investors with access to the performance of bitcoin's market price, measured by the Lukka Prime Bitcoin Reference Rate.Invesco has waived the entire management fee of BTCO for the first six months for assets up to $5 billion, setting the total expense ratio at zero basis points during this period. The company has the discretion to extend this fee waiver.Brian Hartigan, Global Head of ETFs Investments at Invesco, highlighted the partnership with Galaxy Asset Management as a key differentiator for BTCO, citing the combination of ETF innovation and digital asset expertise. Steve Kurz, Global Head of Galaxy Asset Management, emphasized the benefits of their partnership, including their experience in managing crypto ETPs in various international markets and their direct experience with a cash create bitcoin ETF in Canada.BTCO's bitcoin holdings are secured in institutional-grade storage through a custody agreement with Coinbase (NASDAQ:COIN). This ETF structure aims to alleviate the operational challenges of direct bitcoin investment, such as custodial duties and security.Galaxy Asset Management, not affiliated with Invesco, acts as the execution agent for BTCO, managing the buying and selling of bitcoin for cash. The firm oversees $5.3 billion in assets under management as of November 30, 2023, and is known for its conservative, fiduciary-first approach.This news is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Invesco and Galaxy Asset Management have launched the Invesco Galaxy Bitcoin ETF (BTCO), providing investors access to bitcoin's market price with zero management fees for the first six months, up to $5 billion in assets. BTCO's bitcoin holdings are secured through Coinbase, with Galaxy Asset Management acting as the execution agent.", + "input": "It sold 296 million shares at Rs 112.7 a piece for a total of Rs 3,336 crore. Shares of Zomato have more than doubled this year.\"Pursuant to the above recovery, PGIM India AMC distributed the entire sum recovered including principal and accrued interest to unit holders of the referred schemes,\" the fund house stated in the communication.PGIM MF had exposure to JSEL papers through five of its fixed maturity plans (FMPs), which matured in 2021.JSEL, an IL&FS subsidiary, had defaulted on its debt obligations in March 2019. In such cases, funds holding papers of the defaulted entity have to value the holdings at zero.According to the fund house, there was an option to sell the paper last year at a discount but they held onto it expecting full recovery, given the efforts \"being undertaken by stakeholders to sell JSEL\".", + "output": "Zomato sold 296 million shares at Rs 112.7 each, raising Rs 3,336 crore, while PGIM India AMC recovered and distributed funds to unit holders after JSEL's default in 2019.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "TALLAHASSEE - Trulieve Cannabis (OTC:TCNNF) Corp. (CSE: TRUL) (OTCQX: TCNNF), a prominent player in the U.S. cannabis sector, has named Marie Zhang as its new Chief Operating Officer, effective January 29, 2024. Zhang brings over two decades of operational expertise to Trulieve, having held significant roles at Blaze Pizza, Focus Brands, Yum! Brands (NYSE:YUM), and ConAgra Foods (NYSE:CAG).CEO Kim Rivers highlighted Zhang's extensive supply chain and leadership background, noting her adeptness in handling complex regulatory and logistical challenges. This expertise is deemed particularly beneficial for Trulieve as it gears up for anticipated growth and industry developments.Marie Zhang expressed enthusiasm about her new role, emphasizing the potential for contributing to Trulieve's growth and the broader evolution of the cannabis industry.Trulieve operates as a vertically integrated cannabis company and multi-state operator with strong market presence in Arizona, Florida, and Pennsylvania. Trulieve says its committed to providing high-quality products and customer experiences, aiming to enhance access to cannabis and support a lifestyle without limits.The information is based on a press release statement from Trulieve Cannabis Corp.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Trulieve Cannabis Corp. has appointed Marie Zhang as its new Chief Operating Officer, effective January 29, 2024, to leverage her operational expertise in supply chain and leadership for anticipated growth and industry developments.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "In this study bronze mirrors from the Zonglvcheng cemetery in Linzi city, the unique bronze mirror production centre of the Western Han dynasty (WHD, 202 BCE-8 CE), were subjected to scientific examinations. Compositional and lead isotope ratio analyses on 41 bronze mirrors from different periods of WHD were conducted. For the first time, a mirror made of pure lead and another one made with highly radiogenic lead were identified. The compositional analysis revealed a roughly stable copper-tin-lead ratio of 14:5:1 for mirrors, providing insights into the standardised mirror production. The interpretation of isotope ratios was done by combining characteristic parameters and kernel density estimate methods, compiling a wide range of published data for comparison to mitigate the detrimental effects of the overlap effect. The results indicate that the majority of mirrors were produced within Linzi city, but their lead sources were likely from the Xiaoqinling metallogenic belt controlled by the Han Empire rather than local to Shandong province. This study demonstrates that changes in the alloy compositions and ore sources for bronze mirrors and other objects with time were influenced by state-intervention economic policies, providing a new perspective for the study of technical and economic history during the WHD.", + "output": "Technical and economic history of western Han dynasty revealed by bronze mirrors from Zonglvcheng cemetery, Linzi, China", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "India is the best-performing market among the top 10 this month, having gained nearly 3 per cent in dollar terms. This outperformance has allowed the benchmark National Stock Exchange Nifty to close above the 20,000 mark for the first time. The S&P BSE Sensex is also just 82 points away from a new high. Apart from India, Japan is the only market that has logged positive gains. The global market capitalisation has declined by 0.7 per cent this month, reaching $106 trillion, mainly due to declines in the US, China, and France markets. India\u2019s market capitalisation is approaching the $4", - "output": "India's stock market outperformed global markets this month, with the Nifty crossing 20,000 and the Sensex nearing a new high, while global market capitalization declined due to losses in the US, China, and France.", + "input": "HDFC Bank\u2019s shares slid 4 per cent on the BSE after the bank indicated a potential negative impact of the merger of HDFC Ltd on its key financial ratios. This was the worst fall for HDFC Bank since the merger became effective. The HDFC Bank stock closed at Rs 1,564 on Wednesday, much lower than Rs 1,679 \u2014 the price at which it had settled on the first day of trade after the merger on July 17.The bank, which has the highest weighting in both the Sensex and the Nifty, accounted for more than half the losses in the indices. Shares of Reliance Industries (RIL), which has the second-highest weighting, dropped 2.2 per cent, contributing a 163-point decline to the Sensex.Nomura\u2019s latest note flagged concerns about reductions in net interest margins and a surge in bad loans in HDFC Bank\u2019s corporate loan book. Nomura lowered its target price for HDFC Bank from Rs 1,970 to Rs 1,800.Foreign portfolio investors (FPIs) sold shares worth Rs 3,111 crore, while domestic institutional investors were net sellers of Rs 573 crore worth of shares on Wednesday. HDFC Bank remains a top holding for both investor categories.\u201cThe crucial question now is whether the margin pressures are unique to HDFC Bank or a broader industry issue. Analysts are currently uncertain,\u201d Andrew Holland, chief executive officer of Avendus Capital Alternate Strategies, said.Globally, surging crude oil prices have stoked inflation concerns, complicating central banks' efforts to achieve their inflation targets. Brent crude has risen 13 per cent over the past three weeks and is currently trading close to $95 a barrel.\u201cHigh oil prices have left investors uneasy, as this could force central banks to maintain higher rates for an extended period,\u201d noted Deepak Jasani, head of retail research at HDFC Securities.Market breadth was weak, with 2,207 stocks declining and 1,476 advancing. More than two-thirds of the Sensex stocks fell. The Nifty Midcap100 and the Nifty Smallcap100 indices dropped 0.3 per cent and 0.9 per cent, respectively. Analysts warned of a potential steeper correction in the mid and smallcap segments, urging investors to remain cautious.\u201cThe exuberance in mid and smallcaps has pushed valuations to high levels. It remains to be seen whether the sharp rise in many of these stocks will translate into real gains. Investors may do well to focus on high-quality largecaps,\u201d V K Vijayakumar, chief investment strategist at Geojit Financial Services, said.", + "output": "HDFC Bank shares fell 4% due to concerns about the merger with HDFC Ltd potentially impacting financial ratios, with Nomura lowering its target price from Rs 1,970 to Rs 1,800. Foreign portfolio investors sold shares worth Rs 3,111 crore, while domestic institutional investors sold Rs 573 crore worth of shares.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) As the Nifty hit an all-time high of 22,000 points, brokerages have advised caution and suggested profit booking in small-cap space.Pranav Haridasan, MD and CEO at Axis Securities said the IT sector has led the Nifty rally this month and has spiked significantly in the last two trading sessions because of decent results backed by cheaper valuations.\u201cHowever, the recent upswing warrants a certain degree of caution as, many times, such sharp rallies do not sustain. Thus, we believe that the near-term view will be cautious and suggest profit booking in areas of exuberance, especially in the small-cap space,\u201d Haridasan said.Paras Matalia, Fund Manager, SAMCO Mutual Fund said, \"The setup for 2023 was very powerful as its previous calendar year witnessed only 10 new 52 week highs, while for 2024, its previous calendar year saw a staggering 29 new 52 week highs. Today markets opened at new life time highs marking the second new life time high in just 15 days of calendar year 2024. This indicates that it is like a mature adult bull market rather than a young and raging one. Investors should ride this bull market till it lasts while keeping a very close eye on the markets for weaknesses.\"Vinod Nair, Head of Research, Geojit Financial Services said, \"The market gained momentum, led by the uptick in the IT index with the growing optimism about increased discretionary spending and strong deal wins. The US bond yield edged lower as market participants bet on the FED easing cycle, which is expected to start in March. Investors are likely to take a more measured approach due to the release of Chinese GDP and UK inflation data this week.\"--IANSbiz/san/dpb", - "output": "The Nifty hit an all-time high of 22,000 points, led by the IT sector's rally. Brokerages advise caution and suggest profit booking in the small-cap space due to the sharp rally and exuberance in valuations.", + "input": "VANCOUVER - Taseko Mines (NYSE:TGB) Limited (TSX: TKO) (NYSE American: TGB) (LSE: TKO) has announced a significant increase in copper production at its Gibraltar mine for the year ended December 31, 2023. The mine produced 123 million pounds of copper, marking a 26% increase from the previous year and surpassing the company's production guidance.The fourth quarter of 2023 saw the Gibraltar mine produce 34 million pounds of copper and 369 thousand pounds of molybdenum, with copper grades averaging 0.27%. Despite challenges including additional downtime for maintenance, the mill's throughput averaged 83,000 tons per day.Stuart McDonald, President and CEO of Taseko, expressed optimism for the continued strong performance of the mine into 2024, with the Gibraltar pit expected to remain the primary source of ore for the first half of the year.This information is based on a press release statement from Taseko Mines Limited. No regulatory authority has approved or disapproved the information contained in the release.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Taseko Mines' Gibraltar mine exceeded its production guidance, producing 123 million pounds of copper in 2023, a 26% increase from the previous year, despite maintenance downtime. The mine is expected to continue its strong performance in 2024, with the Gibraltar pit remaining the primary ore source for the first half of the year.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Food processing firm Megastar Foods Ltd plans to raise Rs 42.38 crore through the issue of preferential shares to pre-pay debt and meet future requirements of funds.The company's board approved to create, issue, offer and allot up to 13 lakh shares of Rs 10 each on a preferential basis to the promoters/non-promoters/public category shareholders of the company, according to a regulatory filing on Thursday.The company would seek the approval of the shareholders at the extra ordinary general meeting.\"The proceeds of the preferential issue will be utilised for prepayment of borrowings of the company, meeting future funding requirements, working capital and other general corporate purposes of the company,\" the filing said.The equity shares under this preferential issue would be made at an issue price of Rs 326 per equity share. The company intends to raise Rs 42.38 crore through this issue. Megastar Foods has a wheat processing plant in Punjab. Its turnover stood at Rs 304.40 crore in the previous year.", - "output": "Megastar Foods Ltd., a food processing company, plans to raise Rs 42.38 crore through preferential shares to prepay debt and meet future funding requirements. The company intends to issue 13 lakh shares at an issue price of Rs 326 per share.", + "input": "Shares of MMTC Ltd were locked in the 10 per cent lower circuit on BSE for a second straight session on Thursday amid reports that the government may wind down the PSU due to a lack of investor interest in its offer-for-sale (OFS).The stock was trading at Rs 70.55 in Thursday\u2019s intra-day trade, down 19 per cent in the last two sessions after staging a sharp rally of 55 per cent in the preceding 7 days.From its 52-week low of Rs 26.4 touched on April 28 this year, the stock had leaped 237 per cent to a new 52-week high of Rs 89 on October 17, Tuesday, just before the recent losses.A Moneycontrol report on Tuesday said that the government could seek the company\u2019s closure to the alternative mechanism (AM) due to a lack of investor participation in the company\u2019s OFS.After the approval for stake sale in MMTC, transanction advisors failed to go ahead with the proposed OFS and thus MMTC is likely to be recommended to the AM for closure, the report said, citing an official.Other PSUs State Trading Corp (stock is down 10 per cent) and PEC Ltd could also be closed down. The final decision on the three companies will be taken in a meeting chaired by Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal on October 23, reported CNBC-TV18.The AM allows for speedy decisions on strategic divestment, minority stake sale and closures of PSU units. It comprises select ministers empowered to decide on the timing, price and number of shares of a PSU to be put out for sale.The government currently holds a 99.33 percent stake in MMTC, which is an international trading company, dealing in trading of minerals.MMTC is one of India\u2019s largest non-oil importers and the single largest exporter of minerals.It is a currently a member of the Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX), registered as a commodity derivative broker from December 2015.In August this year, Sebi cancelled MMTC\u2019s broker licence for its involvement in illegal \u201cpaired contracts\" in a case related to the now defunct National Spot Exchange Ltd (NSEL).MMTC traded in \u201cpaired contracts\", which did not have regulatory approval, Sebi had said.", + "output": "MMTC Ltd shares fell 10% on BSE for the second consecutive session due to reports that the government may wind down the PSU due to lack of investor interest in its OFS. The government currently holds a 99.33% stake in MMTC, which is an international trading company dealing in minerals.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - In a recent interview with CNBC, JPMorgan Chase & Co. (NYSE:JPM) CEO Jamie Dimon reiterated his doubts about the value of Bitcoin, leading to a dip in the cryptocurrency's price today. Despite his critical stance, Bitcoin spot Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) have continued to draw significant investment, reflecting a persistent investor appetite for the digital currency.Dimon's latest comments echo his long-held skepticism towards Bitcoin, which he conveyed during his appearance on the network. Following his remarks, Bitcoin experienced a price drop, falling to $42,400. The decline underscores the influence that prominent financial figures can have on the volatile cryptocurrency markets.However, Dimon did acknowledge the potential of blockchain technology, the underlying system for Bitcoin, in certain applications. This nod to the technology's utility indicates a recognition of the growing role digital ledgers play in modern finance, even as he casts doubt on the cryptocurrency itself.While Dimon's views may not align with the enthusiasm of cryptocurrency advocates, the continued inflow of billions into Bitcoin spot ETFs suggests that many investors remain bullish on the future of digital assets.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Despite JPMorgan CEO Jamie Dimon's skepticism about Bitcoin's value, Bitcoin spot ETFs continue to attract significant investment, indicating persistent investor appetite for digital currency. Dimon's comments led to a dip in Bitcoin's price, highlighting the influence of prominent financial figures on volatile cryptocurrency markets.", + "input": "US technology stocks are poised for positive surprises in 4Q earnings, according to Citigroup strategists. Alongside technology, consumer staples are anticipated to deliver upbeat results, contributing to the highest percentage of positive surprises since 3Q22. However, the energy and utilities sectors are expected to disappoint. A select few stocks are predicted to drive a substantial portion of the earnings growth increase projected for the Russell 1000 in 4Q. Five out of eleven sectors are anticipated to report positive earnings growth, with communication services, utilities, and consumer discretionary leading the way. Conversely, energy, materials, and healthcare sectors are expected to lead in earnings declines, showcasing the varied sectoral dynamics in the upcoming earnings season.Real estate and utilities are poised for significant earnings growth, while financials are expected to undergo a noteworthy decrease, moving into negative territory.On the positioning front, analysts noted the return of bullish flows.\u201cLarge short covering and new longs drove a strong move more bullish in S&P futures but positioning remains only modestly net long. Positioning is more extended in Nasdaq and in Eurostoxx, but recent net flows have been small,\u201d they said.", + "output": "US technology and consumer staples stocks are expected to deliver positive earnings surprises in 4Q, while energy and utilities sectors are anticipated to disappoint. Five out of eleven sectors in the Russell 1000 are projected to report positive earnings growth, with communication services, utilities, and consumer discretionary leading the way.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 14 (IANS) An IndiGo (NS:INGL) passenger took to social media to express his frustration after enduring what he described as the \"worst flight experience\" of his life with the airline. On Friday, the 10 p.m. Kolkata-Bengaluru flight, normally a routine journey, turned into a nightmarish ordeal for the passenger marked by a series of delays, totlaling a staggering seven hours.The user named Deedy, in a series of posts on X, said: \"I had the worst flight experience of my life last night, with Indigo. My 10 PM Calcutta-Bangalore flight left at 4.41 AM, after 6 delays totaling 7 hrs. I missed an international flight. 'Always on-time' is false advertising from @IndiGo6E. I\u2019d avoid flying them again.\"According to the disgruntled passenger, IndiGo, despite facing delays exceeding six hours, failed to offer the mandatory alternate flight and refund as required by aviation laws.Deedy outlined the sequence of delays, ranging from half an hour to a staggering four hours, before the flight eventually departed at 4.41 a.m. arriving at its destination at 7.02 a.m.At approximately 12.20 AM, frustrated and realising the impact on his international connection, Deedy decided to cancel his IndiGo flight and book a direct flight to San Francisco. He claimed it took the IndiGo team an additional two hours, until 2.20 a.m., to cancel his flight and return his checked-in luggage.Deedy alleged that IndiGo employees initially resisted the cancellation, stating, \"we won't do cancellations\". Adding insult to injury, Deedy also said that the misleading information provided by some IndiGo employees who dismissed the delays as \"regulation procedure.\" Furthermore, he shared an encounter with a person who condescendingly advised him to keep \"at least TWELVE hours between flights\" for international travel.Deedy clarified that the delays were not due to fog, a common occurrence during December to February in India. While certain flights experience fog-related delays of approximately an hour, IndiGo's delays on this occasion were unrelated to adverse weather conditions.Expressing his frustration, he posted: \"Absolutely zero respect for other people's time and money.\"In response to the tweets, IndiGo issued a statement, expressing regret for the inconvenience caused to Deedy and assuring him of a full refund, which he would receive between 5-7 business days. The airline acknowledged the importance of travellers' arrangements and claimed that such experiences were not reflective of their intended level of service.--IANSssh/vd", - "output": "IndiGo passenger Deedy endured a 7-hour delay on a Kolkata-Bengaluru flight, missing an international connection due to the airline's failure to provide an alternate flight or refund as required by law.", + "input": "STOCKHOLM - BioArctic AB (Nasdaq Stockholm: BIOA B) announced that its partner Eisai has received approval for Leqembi (lecanemab-irmb) in China for the treatment of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) due to Alzheimer's disease and mild Alzheimer's dementia. This makes China the third country to approve the drug, following the United States in July 2023 and Japan in September 2023.Leqembi targets amyloid-beta (A\u03b2) aggregates, which are associated with the disruption of brain function in Alzheimer's patients. The drug has been shown to reduce the rate of disease progression and slow cognitive and functional decline. The approval in China is based on positive results from the global Phase 3 Clarity AD study, which met its primary and key secondary endpoints.Eisai is preparing for the launch of Leqembi in China in the third quarter of 2024, with an estimated 17 million patients currently affected by MCI or mild dementia due to Alzheimer's disease in the country. The company plans to distribute the product, engage in awareness activities, and improve diagnostic environments, including the use of blood-based biomarkers.BioArctic, which has been collaborating with Eisai on the development and commercialization of Leqembi, will not incur development costs and is entitled to receive payments for regulatory approvals, sales milestones, and royalties on global sales. The company also retains the right to commercialize the drug in the Nordic region, pending European approval.The information provided is based on a press release statement from BioArctic AB.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "China has approved Leqembi for treating mild cognitive impairment and mild Alzheimer's dementia, making it the third country to do so after the US and Japan. BioArctic, Eisai's partner in developing Leqembi, will receive payments for regulatory approvals, sales milestones, and royalties on global sales.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "InGovern Research Services has written a letter to market regulator(Sebi) and stock exchanges over alleged omissions and suppression of material facts and material misstatements in the 2011 initial public offering (IPO) prospectus of(TDPS).\u201cWe are in receipt of various documents including the shareholders\u2019 agreement of TDPS and the termination letter by an anonymous whistleblower\u2026 The IPO document of TDPS had many misstatements and vital suppressions made therein, meriting an investigation by the exchanges and Sebi in the public interest,\u201d InGovern has said in a letter dated 5 October.The corporate governance advisory firm has said page 134 of the IPO prospectus states that \u201cOur company has not entered into any shareholders agreement,\u201d which is a \u201cpatent misstatement\u201d as Vijay Kirloskar, Nikhil Kumar, Mohib Khericha and TDPS had entered into a \u2018Share Purchase and Shareholders Agreement\u2019 dated 18 July 2001.\u201cAlthough the said shareholders agreement was terminated on 6 January 2011 (shortly before the IPO), the statement that TDPS \u2018has not entered into any shareholders agreement\u2019 is a deliberately false statement,\u201d InGovern states.TDPS, a Bengaluru-based electrical equipment maker, was set up by Kirloskar in 1999. Kirloskar resigned as chairman and director in June 1999 and the TDPS board nominated Khericha as the director.\u201cWe further understand from recent reports in the press that the shares which Kirloskar and various Kirloskar Electric Company (KEC) Trusts held in TDPS were transferred to MK, his family members, and entities, to be held in trust. It is pertinent to note that no disclosure of this very significant fact was made in the TDPS IPO prospectus,\u201d states the InGovern letter.Earlier this year, TDPS was in the news over an ownership dispute between the promoter group and Kirloskar, who has filed a commercial suit against TDPS promoters in the Karnataka High Court (HC).In August, InGovern had issued a note red-flagging governance concerns at TDPS. It had said that the company should immediately take steps to disclose full and complete facts to its shareholders regarding the commercial suit filed by Kirloskar.TDPS did not immediately respond to email queries sent by Business Standard.", - "output": "InGovern Research Services has alleged that TDPS's 2011 IPO prospectus contained misstatements and omissions, including the non-disclosure of a shareholders' agreement and the transfer of shares held by Kirloskar and KEC Trusts to MK and his family.", + "input": "Shares of Lokesh Machines (LML) surged 14 per cent on Thursday to a fresh high of Rs 383.50 on the BSE on the back of a healthy outlook.So far in calendar year 2023, the stock has zoomed 264 per cent as compared to a 15.3 per cent rise in the BSE Sensex.The company\u2019s operations are segregated into two divisions namely Machines and Components division.It is engaged in manufacturing of custom built Special Purpose Machines (SPMs), General purpose CNC Machines (GPMs), Jigs & Fixtures and Machining of automobile Cylinder Blocks, Heads and Connecting Rods, among others.The Indian machine tools market is", + "output": "Lokesh Machines (LML) shares surged 14% to a new high of Rs 383.50 on the BSE due to a positive outlook, with a 264% increase in 2023 compared to the Sensex's 15.3% rise. The company manufactures custom-built machines, CNC machines, and components for the automobile industry.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "CAESAREA, Israel - Max Stock Limited (TASE: MAXO), an extreme value retailer based in Israel, disclosed on Monday that Migdal Insurance and Financial Holdings Ltd. has increased its stake in the company. On January 11, 2024, Migdal executed a transaction on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange, purchasing 3,559,039 shares at an average price of ILS 7.08 per share.Following this transaction, Migdal's total holdings in Max Stock amount to 8,964,273 shares, representing 6.43% of the company's share capital, or 6.37% on a fully diluted basis. This purchase positions Migdal as a significant shareholder, with its holdings being managed through profit-sharing life insurance policies and mutual fund management companies.Migdal Insurance and Financial Holdings Ltd., a public entity, is notably under the ultimate indirect control of Mr. Shlomo and Ms. Haya Eliyahu, who hold a 64.28% stake. The company now holds more than 5% of Max Stock's share capital, primarily through life insurance policies and mutual funds it manages.Max Stock is recognized as Israel's leading extreme value retailer, with a presence in 63 locations across Israel and two in Portugal. The company is known for offering a diverse range of quality products at affordable prices, aligning with their motto \"Dream Big, Pay Small.\"This announcement is an English translation of excerpts from a Hebrew immediate report published on the same day. While the translation has been prepared with care, it is stated that no translation can perfectly reflect the original Hebrew version. In case of any discrepancies, the Hebrew version prevails. This information is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Migdal Insurance increased its stake in Max Stock Limited, an extreme value retailer in Israel, to 6.43% (6.37% on a fully diluted basis) by purchasing 3,559,039 shares at an average price of ILS 7.08 per share on January 11, 2024.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Archaeological evidence supports sporadic seafaring visits to the Eastern Mediterranean island of Cyprus by Epipaleolithic hunter-gatherers over 12,000 years ago, followed by permanent settlements during the early Neolithic. The geographical origins of these early seafarers have so far remained elusive. By systematically analysing all available genomes from the late Pleistocene to early Holocene Near East (c. 14,000-7000 cal BCE), we provide a comprehensive overview of the genetic landscape of the early Neolithic Fertile Crescent and Anatolia and infer the likely origins of three recently published genomes from Kissonerga-Mylouthkia (Cypriot Late Pre-Pottery Neolithic B, c. 7600-6800 cal BCE). These appear to derive roughly 80% of their ancestry from Aceramic Neolithic Central Anatolians residing in or near the Konya plain, and the remainder from a genetically basal Levantine population. Based on genome-wide weighted ancestry covariance analysis, we infer that this admixture event took place roughly between 14,000 and 10,000 BCE, coinciding with the transition from the Cypriot late Epipaleolithic to the Pre-Pottery Neolithic A (PPNA). Additionally, we identify strong genetic affinities between the examined Cypro-LPPNB individuals and later northwestern Anatolians and the earliest European Neolithic farmers. Our results inform archaeological evidence on prehistoric demographic processes in the Eastern Mediterranean, providing important insights into early seafaring, maritime connections, and insular settlement.", + "output": "Palaeogenomic insights into the origins of early settlers on the island of Cyprus.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "BELLEVUE, Wash. - T-Mobile US, Inc. (NASDAQ: NASDAQ:TMUS) has achieved top rankings across all categories in Opensignal's January 2024 Mobile Network Experience Report, according to a recent announcement. The telecom giant led in metrics including overall network experience, 5G download speeds, 5G coverage, and consistent quality experience.Opensignal's independent analysis, which measured mobile network performances from September 16 to December 14, 2023, showed T-Mobile outperforming its competitors in several key areas. The company's download speeds were reported to be nearly three times faster than those of Verizon (NYSE:VZ) and more than two and a half times faster than AT&T (NYSE:T)'s. T-Mobile also led in upload speeds, which were nearly double those of AT&T and almost one and a half times faster than Verizon.For 5G-specific metrics, T-Mobile users experienced download speeds more than one and a half times faster than both Verizon and AT&T customers. In terms of 5G availability, T-Mobile users were connected to 5G four point three times more than AT&T users and seven point four times more than Verizon users. The report also highlighted T-Mobile's superior 5G coverage experience.This report is based on a press release statement from T-Mobile US, Inc.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "T-Mobile US, Inc. has achieved top rankings across all categories in Opensignal's January 2024 Mobile Network Experience Report, leading in overall network experience, 5G download speeds, 5G coverage, and consistent quality experience. T-Mobile's download speeds were nearly three times faster than Verizon's and more than two and a half times faster than AT&T's, while its 5G download speeds were more than one and a half times faster than both Verizon and AT&T.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The goal of the project accounted in the present article was to produce a perfect replica of the mummy of Pharaoh Ramses II with organic and sustainable materials and to let it be displayed without a showcase and even touched by visitors in a museum. The replica was produced by an integrated team of experts through 3D modeling and handcraft. The mummy was the core of the exhibition entitled The mummy of Ramses. The immortal pharaoh visited by more than 50 0 0 people for four months (68 opening days). The interaction of visitors with the touchable embalmed body was thus studied, as well as the preservation state of the recreated mummified skin. The results of such an experience are illustrated hereby. (c) 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Masson SAS on behalf of Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ )", + "output": "Caress the pharaoh. The tactile reproduction of Ramses II's mummy in the Sapienza University Museum of the Near East, Egypt and Mediterranean", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "TAIPEI - ASE Technology Holding Co (NYSE:ASX)., Ltd. (NYSE: ASX, TAIEX: 3711), a key player in semiconductor packaging and testing services, reported a decrease in its unaudited consolidated net revenues for December 2023, as well as for the fourth quarter and the full year when compared to the same periods in the previous year.According to the data released, December 2023 saw a decrease of 8.4% in net revenues to NT$49,906 million (US$1,589 million) compared to November 2023, and a year-over-year decline of 6.1% from December 2022. The fourth quarter revenues increased by 4.2% sequentially to NT$160,581 million (US$5,028 million), but showed a 9.5% decrease from the same quarter the previous year. For the full year of 2023, ASE Technology's net revenues were NT$581,914 million (US$18,688 million), marking a 13.3% decline from 2022.The company's ATM assembly, testing, and material business segment followed a similar trend, with December 2023 revenues falling by 4.5% sequentially to NT$26,218 million (US$835 million), and 7.9% lower than December 2022. The fourth quarter revenues for this segment also decreased by 2.0% to NT$82,004 million (US$2,568 million) from the previous quarter, and saw a significant 13.1% decrease year-over-year. The full-year revenues for the ATM segment came in at NT$315,114 million (US$10,128 million), which is a 15.3% decrease from the previous year.The company's press release includes forward-looking statements regarding future operations and financial performance, advising readers not to place undue reliance on these projections. ASE Technology's financial results and business prospects could differ materially due to various risks and uncertainties, including market conditions in the semiconductor industry and international business activities.This financial update is based on a press release statement and is intended to comply with Taiwan regulatory requirements. Investors are reminded to consider the cyclical nature of the semiconductor industry and other market conditions when evaluating this information.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "ASE Technology Holding Co. reported a 6.1% year-over-year decline in December 2023 net revenues due to a decrease in ATM assembly, testing, and material business segment revenues. For the full year 2023, net revenues fell by 13.3% to NT$581,914 million (US$18,688 million).", + "input": "SANTA CLARA, Calif. - In a move to expand its payment solutions, Shift4 (NYSE: FOUR), a prominent integrated payments and commerce technology provider, has selected MagicCube's i-Accept as its preferred software-based point of sale (softPOS) system. This partnership, announced today, enables Shift4's merchant network to process secure contactless payments directly on Android devices.i-Accept, developed by MagicCube, converts any Android smartphone or tablet into a payment terminal capable of handling Tap-to-Pay transactions, including those requiring a PIN. The solution supports a variety of contactless payment methods, such as payment cards and mobile wallets like Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) Pay, Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL) Pay, and Samsung (KS:005930) Pay.Sam Shawki, CEO and co-founder of MagicCube, said the company's technology simplifies compliance with payment card industry (PCI) standards while offering a flexible and consumer-friendly payment option.Michael Isaacman, Chief Commercial Officer at Shift4, added that the integration of i-Accept into the Shift4 network is anticipated to begin early this year, promising to enhance the convenience and flexibility for retail businesses.MagicCube is recognized as a leader in the Software Defined Trust (SDT) category with its virtual Trusted Execution Environment (vTEE) platform. This partnership is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Shift4 has partnered with MagicCube to integrate i-Accept, a softPOS system, into its payment solutions, enabling merchants to process contactless payments on Android devices, supporting various payment methods and enhancing convenience for retail businesses.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW DELHI - Shares of the Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA) witnessed a significant uptick today, following the announcement of a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the Indian Overseas Bank (NS:IOBK). The collaboration is set to jointly finance renewable energy projects, aligning with India's commitments made at COP26 to ramp up non-fossil fuel-based electricity.The market response to the partnership has been notably positive, with IREDA's stock price increasing by over 4% on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and over 5% on the National Stock Exchange (NSE). The shares reached highs of Rs 124.15 on the BSE and Rs 125.60 on the NSE.The strategic alliance between IREDA and the Indian Overseas Bank is intended to bolster India's sustainable energy sector by facilitating the syndication and underwriting of loans for renewable energy projects.Despite the surge in share prices and the promising outlook for renewable energy financing, some financial analysts remain cautious. They point to concerns regarding IREDA's earnings growth. This cautious stance by analysts signals that while the MoU has generated immediate market enthusiasm, there are underlying considerations that investors may need to monitor.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "IREDA's stock price surged over 4% on BSE and 5% on NSE following the announcement of an MoU with Indian Overseas Bank to jointly finance renewable energy projects, aligning with India's COP26 commitments. Despite the positive market response, some analysts remain cautious due to concerns about IREDA's earnings growth.", + "input": "SYDNEY - Woolworths Group has confirmed that its W Caf\u00e9 outlets have transitioned to a cashless system, joining a growing number of retailers that are embracing electronic payments. This move reflects a broader trend within the retail industry towards digital transactions, which is seen as a way to improve customer convenience and security.While W Caf\u00e9 is now exclusively accepting non-cash payments, Woolworths supermarkets will continue to accept cash, ensuring that customers have options based on their payment preferences. The decision to go cashless at the caf\u00e9 chain has sparked conversations about the evolving landscape of retail payments and the balance between technological advancements and the use of traditional currency.The shift towards cashless operations isn't unique to Woolworths. Other retailers such as Checkers Rush, Starbucks (NASDAQ:SBUX), PNA, Checkers' Uniq stores, and the OK Urban concept store have also adopted electronic payment methods exclusively. This global movement towards cashless transactions is designed to enhance the customer experience and increase safety measures. However, it also brings to the forefront issues concerning financial inclusivity and privacy, as not all consumers may have access to digital payment options or may be wary of the privacy implications of such transactions.The adoption of cashless systems by these retailers is part of a significant transformation in the industry, as businesses aim to streamline operations and cater to the changing preferences of consumers who increasingly rely on digital payment methods. Despite the potential benefits, the conversation around this transition also reflects the need to consider the diverse needs of all customers, including those who may be impacted by the shift away from cash.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Woolworths Group's W Caf\u00e9 outlets have transitioned to a cashless system, joining a growing number of retailers embracing electronic payments for improved customer convenience and security. Other retailers like Checkers Rush, Starbucks, PNA, Checkers' Uniq stores, and OK Urban concept store have also adopted cashless operations, reflecting a global movement towards digital transactions.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The current market scenario for the Nifty Metal Index reveals a challenging landscape. Presently, the index stands at 6359.90, experiencing a noticeable downtrend in the near term as indicated by recent charts. Key support levels are expected to emerge around 6165 and 5890, underlining the significance of these price points in the current market dynamics.Adding to the cautionary signals, technical indicators such as the Relative Strength Index (RSI) are reflecting a bearish momentum in the market. These observations necessitate a prudent approach for traders navigating this sector.Given this context, the most advisable trading strategy is to initiate selling positions when the index exhibits upward movements. Implementing a strict stop loss at 6550 on a closing basis is vital. This precautionary measure acts as a safeguard, minimizing potential losses in the event of unforeseen market fluctuations.Additionally, traders should pay close attention to the anticipated targets and support levels highlighted on the daily charts, specifically at 6165 and 5890. These levels serve as crucial reference points for making informed trading decisions. Aligning trades with these levels allows traders to optimize their potential gains while effectively managing the risks associated with the prevailing bearish momentum in the market.By adhering to this strategic approach, traders can navigate the volatile market environment with a calculated and informed perspective. Timely decisions, coupled with a keen awareness of support and resistance levels, position traders favorably, enabling them to make precise moves in response to the ever-changing market conditions.The current market price for the Nifty Oil & Gas Index is 7626.30. Anticipated in the near term is a range-bound trend as per daily charts, with expected boundaries at 7725 and 7425. A close above or below this range is poised to trigger significant movements in the market.Should the index fall below the lower boundary, the next support levels are projected at 7240 and 7035. Conversely, a breach of the upper boundary could lead to resistance levels around 7810, 7900, and 8030. For cautious traders, the best strategy is to wait for a breakout, observing the market's behavior for a decisive move.On the other hand, risk-tolerant traders might consider selling near the upper range and buying when the index approaches the lower range. To manage risk effectively, a strict stop loss of 1% from the committed levels is advisable.This approach allows traders to adapt to varying risk tolerances while maximizing opportunities within the established range. By aligning their strategies with these key levels, traders can make informed decisions in response to the market's movements.", - "output": "Nifty Metal Index is experiencing a downtrend with key support levels at 6165 and 5890, while Nifty Oil & Gas Index is range-bound between 7725 and 7425, with support levels at 7240 and 7035 and resistance levels at 7810, 7900, and 8030.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: The importance of vaccination in combating the COVID-19 pandemic is widely acknowledged. The aim of this study was (1) to understand how one's vaccine conspiracy beliefs would influence their public health news processing, (2) to examine how specific public health news features (i.e., news frame) would influence message processing, and (3) to examine if there were any differences between Black and White participants in their message processing.METHODS: A nationwide online experiment (N=821) with a 3 (vaccine conspiracy beliefs: high vs. moderate vs. low)*2 (participants' race: Black vs. White)*2 (news frames: gain vs. loss) mixed-factorial design was conducted in the United States.RESULTS: Participants' level of vaccine conspiracy beliefs was predictive of their responses to outcome measures. Additionally, Black participants reported higher perceived message effectiveness, more favorable attitudes toward the message, and higher vaccination intentions than White participants. Furthermore, health news that emphasized vaccination benefits produced more favorable attitudes than those emphasizing losses associated with non-vaccination, especially for White participants. Lastly, participants reported more favorable attitudes toward gain-framed health news regardless of their vaccine conspiracy beliefs.CONCLUSION: It is crucial for health officials to work to find effective media message strategies to combat COVID-19 vaccine conspiracy theories and misinformation. Furthermore, this study supports the significance of health organizations' ongoing efforts to tailor public health messaging to specific racial groups, as evidenced by considerable variations in perceptions among Black and White Americans.", + "output": "COVID-19 vaccination communication: Effects of vaccine conspiracy beliefs and message framing among black and white participants.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 14 (IANS) Around 150 flights were delayed for hours due to traffic congestion at the IGI Airport here on Sunday, while 11 flights were diverted, and some cancelled as low visibility conditions due to dense fog disrupted operations, causing chaos for passengers and airlines alike. An official said that between 4.30 a.m. and 12 noon, a total of 11 flights, including three international flights, were diverted.Eight flights were redirected to Jaipur, while one each were sent to Ahmedabad, Mumbai, and Shimla.The dense fog not only impacted domestic routes but also caused substantial delays and cancellations for overseas services.Airlines took to social media to inform passengers about potential disruptions. Akasa Air posted on X: \"Due to adverse weather (fog) at Delhi, Chennai, Varanasi, Bagdogra & Lucknow, our flight schedules have been affected, which may lead to consequential delays. We understand this may impact your travel plans and regret the inconvenience...\"SpiceJet (NS:SPJT) posted: \"Due to expected poor visibility in Delhi (DEL), Amritsar (ATQ), Jammu (IXJ), Varanasi (VNS), Gorakhpur (GOP), Patna (PAT), Bagdogra (IXB), Darbhanga (DBR), Guwahati (GAU) and Tezpur (TEZ) all departures/arrivals and their consequential flights may get affected.\"Passengers took to social media to express their frustration with the disruptions.Udit, a user on X, complained about a 4-hour plus delay on IndiGo (NS:INGL) flight 6E 2346 from Delhi to Coimbatore, and the inconvenience it caused in finding local transportation and accommodation.Another user, Abhi Anand, criticised Vistara: \"@airvistara, worst experience ever, been stranded at Delhi T3. No update on UK627, staff unsupportive. Telling nothing!!\" In response, Vistara replied: \"Hi Abhi, our commitment is to uphold on-time operations; however, we regret to inform you that flight UK601 experienced a delay due to air traffic congestion in Delhi and bad weather. Sometimes, such delays are beyond our control, despite our best efforts.\"User Satish posted: \"Have been waiting at Gorakhpur airport with old parents 80+, since morning 1100 to board IndiGo flight 6e5288. Constant delays to now 2010 departure. The inbound flight is yet to get airborne from Delhi. Hellish experience especially with old parents.\"An IndiGo spokesman said: \"Due to the low visibility and dense fog conditions across North India, IndiGo flight operations were impacted on Jan 14, 2024. This had a cascading effect on our operations throughout the day. Our staff kept passengers apprised of all delays and cancellations across airports and made every possible effort to facilitate the passengers. We sincerely regret the inconvenience caused to our passengers.\"--IANSssh/vd", - "output": "Due to dense fog and low visibility, 150 flights were delayed, 11 diverted, and some canceled at Delhi's IGI Airport on Sunday, causing chaos for passengers and airlines.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "As climate change and geopolitical conflicts intensify, understanding how geopolitical risks affect companies prioritizing Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) practices is crucial. This study investigates the dynamic relationship between global geopolitical risks and the performance of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) and non-ESG companies, particularly their influence on green markets. Utilizing a robust methodological framework, including the dynamic time-varying parameters vector autoregression (TVP-VAR) model, and causal impact modeling, we analyze daily financial data from 2021 to 2024. The results reveal a substantial negative impact of geopolitical risks on non-ESG companies, contrasting with the resilience of ESG-committed counterparts. This suggests that ESG-committed companies demonstrate better resilience against geopolitical risks, emphasizing the protective role of ESG practices amid uncertainties. Additionally, the inclusion of ESG companies in green markets diminishes the severity of the negative impact of geopolitical risks, underlining the transformative role of ESG commitment in shaping investor behavior towards sustainable investments. Our findings offer insights for policymakers and investors navigating geopolitical risks and ESG performance, with a focus on environmental management, and provide guidance for effective risk mitigation and investment policies to enhance environmental sustainability.", + "output": "ESG practices mitigating geopolitical risks: Implications for sustainable environmental management.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "LONDON - Tembo E-LV BV, a subsidiary of VivoPower International PLC (NASDAQ:VVPR), has received 1,300 order commitments for the assembly of electric jeepneys through its joint venture with Francisco Motor Corporation in the Philippines. These orders, worth an estimated $30 million, have been secured with non-refundable deposits from several leading jeepney cooperatives, including Laguna, First Isabela, Progressive, and Cazanova.The partnership aims to modernize the iconic Filipino jeepney by transitioning from diesel to electric power, aligning with environmental sustainability goals and supporting local job creation. Elmer Francisco, Chairman of Francisco Motors, emphasized the joint venture's commitment to reviving the jeepney industry in an eco-friendly manner while enhancing the livelihoods of local Filipinos.Francisco Motors, established in 1947, is recognized as the original jeepney manufacturer and is headquartered in Manila. The company has been leading efforts to shift to cleaner public transportation modes in the country.VivoPower, an international sustainable energy solutions B Corporation, operates across multiple continents, providing decarbonization solutions to help customers achieve net-zero carbon status. Tembo, as part of VivoPower, specializes in electric utility vehicles for various industries, focusing on safety, reliability, and performance.The joint venture between Tembo and Francisco Motors taps into a substantial market opportunity, with the potential to electrify over 200,000 existing jeepneys in the Philippines, representing a market value exceeding $10 billion.This news is based on a press release statement and reflects the current business developments between Tembo and Francisco Motors, without speculating on future market trends or the broader industry impact.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Tembo E-LV BV, a subsidiary of VivoPower International PLC, has received 1,300 order commitments for the assembly of electric jeepneys through its joint venture with Francisco Motor Corporation in the Philippines, worth an estimated $30 million. The partnership aims to modernize the iconic Filipino jeepney by transitioning from diesel to electric power, aligning with environmental sustainability goals and supporting local job creation.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Uncertainty quantification for inverse problems in imaging has drawn much attention lately. Existing approaches towards this task define uncertainty regions based on probable values per pixel, while ignoring spatial correlations within the image, resulting in an exaggerated volume of uncertainty. In this paper, we propose PUQ (Principal Uncertainty Quantification) - a novel definition and corresponding analysis of uncertainty regions that takes into account spatial relationships within the image, thus providing reduced volume regions. Using recent advancements in generative models, we derive uncertainty intervals around principal components of the empirical posterior distribution, forming an ambiguity region that guarantees the inclusion of true unseen values with a user-defined confidence probability. To improve computational efficiency and interpretability, we also guarantee the recovery of true unseen values using only a few principal directions, resulting in more informative uncertainty regions. Our approach is verified through experiments on image colorization, super-resolution, and inpainting; its effectiveness is shown through comparison to baseline methods, demonstrating significantly tighter uncertainty regions.", + "output": "Principal Uncertainty Quantification With Spatial Correlation for Image Restoration Problems", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The launch of new schemes by mutual funds (MFs) has decelerated due to changes in debt fund taxation. During the first half (H1) of this financial year (April\u2013September 2023), fund houses introduced a total of 73 new fund offerings (NFOs), compared to 183 in the second half (H2) of 2022-23, or FY23 (October\u2013March), according to data from the Association of Mutual Funds in India.However, a higher proportion of equity and hybrid fund launches has driven up average collections.NFOs in the ongoing financial year have averaged approximately Rs 378 crore, compared to around Rs 226 crore in H2FY23.In total, NFOs", - "output": "The launch of new mutual fund schemes has slowed down due to changes in debt fund taxation, with 73 new fund offerings (NFOs) introduced in the first half of FY23 compared to 183 in the second half of FY23. However, a higher proportion of equity and hybrid fund launches has driven up average collections to Rs 378 crore in the ongoing financial year, compared to Rs 226 crore in H2FY23.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "We detected Mayaro virus (MAYV) in 3.4% (28/822) of febrile patients tested during 2018-2021 from Roraima State, Brazil. We also isolated MAYV strains and confirmed that these cases were caused by genotype D. Improved surveillance is needed to better determine the burden of MAYV in the Amazon Region.", + "output": "Molecular Epidemiology of Mayaro Virus among Febrile Patients, Roraima State, Brazil, 2018-2021.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "PITTSBURGH - PPG Industries Inc. (NYSE:PPG), a major player in the global paints, coatings, and specialty materials industry, has initiated a strategic review of its silica products business. The company has enlisted Morgan Stanley & Co (NYSE:MS). LLC as its financial advisor to explore various strategic alternatives aimed at enhancing shareholder value and ensuring the business's ongoing success.The silica products division, a part of PPG\u2019s specialty coatings and materials unit, is known for producing precipitated silica that serves as performance-enhancing additives for a range of manufacturers worldwide. This segment contributed to 1-2% of PPG's total net sales in 2023.PPG's Chairman and CEO, Tim Knavish, commented on the review, highlighting the silica business's strong market position, innovative capabilities, and the dedication of its workforce. He noted the distinct nature of the business's product portfolio, customer base, and operational characteristics, suggesting that it may find better opportunities as part of another company or as an independent entity. Knavish reaffirmed the company's commitment to supporting the business and its customers during this strategic review process.The review is expected to be concluded by mid-2024, but PPG has stated there is no certainty that this will result in a sale or any specific outcome. The company has also indicated that it will not provide regular updates on the review unless it considers further disclosure necessary or mandatory.Approximately 350 employees lead the silica products business, with manufacturing facilities in Lake Charles, Louisiana, and Delfzijl, The Netherlands. The business also includes a small batch processing operation in Barberton, Ohio, and a facility in Monroeville, Pennsylvania, which houses a laboratory, pilot plant, and administrative offices.PPG has a long history with silicas, dating back to the 1930s, and has developed a broad portfolio of trusted precipitated silica products, including the PPG HI-SIL\u00ae and PPG AGILON\u00ae lines. These products find applications across diverse industries, including tires, industrial rubber, battery separators, and additives for paints and coatings.This article is based on a press release statement from PPG.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "PPG Industries, a global paints and coatings company, has initiated a strategic review of its silica products business, which contributed 1-2% to its 2023 net sales, to explore strategic alternatives for enhancing shareholder value and ensuring the business's ongoing success.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Wooden shipwrecks submerged in underwater environments are susceptible to physical and biological corrosion. This study investigates the microscopic morphology and structural composition of barnacles and the wooden surface of the Yangtze Estuary II shipwreck. Analytical techniques, including optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscope equipped with an energy dispersive spectrometer (SEMEDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Fourier infrared transform spectroscopy (FTIR) and photoluminescence spectroscopy (PL), were employed to analyze the corrosion processes. The findings have unveiled a distinct pattern of black corrosion, prominently concentrated within the interface region where barnacles attach to the wooden shipwreck. This corrosion primarily consists of FeS, FeS2 and Fe3 S4 and exhibits a notable tendency to expand along the wooden surface to interior region. Additionally, a striking ultraviolet fluorescence phenomenon emanates from the barnacle cement within the adhesion region of barnacles and the wooden surface. This observation has led to the hypothesis that the origin of this black corrosion is intricately linked to the barnacle cement, its role in biological corrosion, and subsequent biomineralization processes. To conclude, this study provides an intricate account of the microbial corrosion process influenced by barnacle cement in the context of the wooden shipwreck. The research findings offer valuable insights that can serve as a point of reference in identifying the sources of disease and implementing protective measures for waterlogged wooden cultural relics. (c) 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Masson SAS on behalf of Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ )", + "output": "Barnacle attachment and its corrosion effects on the surface of the Yangtze Estuary II Shipwreck", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "TORONTO - Seabridge Gold (NYSE:SA) Inc. (TSX: SEA) (NYSE: SA), a company specializing in gold projects, has recently applied for Substantially Started Status for its KSM Project in British Columbia through its subsidiary, KSM Mining ULC. This application to the British Columbia Environment Assessment Office (BC EAO) is a strategic step to ensure the continuation of the project beyond its current Environmental Assessment Certificate (EAC) deadline of July 29, 2026.The KSM Project, known for holding the third largest undeveloped copper resource globally as well as the largest gold resource, is seen as a significant contributor to British Columbia and Canada's shift towards a greener economy. Copper is recognized as a critical mineral in this transition.Since Seabridge's acquisition of the KSM Project in 2001, the company has invested over $997M, with $805M spent post-EAC issuance in July 2014. More specifically, since 2021, when early construction activities began, $444M has been directed towards constructing permanent infrastructure essential for operating the planned multi-generational mine.Rudi Fronk, the Chairman and CEO of Seabridge, highlighted the progress made at the KSM site, including the development of roads, bridges, living facilities, hydroelectric power infrastructure, and fish habitat compensation projects. He praised the local workforce, contractors, and indigenous partners for exceeding the company's expectations and acknowledged the financial support from Sprott Resource Streaming and Royalty Corp. and Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan, which provided $375M in funding.The application is backed by support from various stakeholders, including the Nisga'a Nation, the Gitxsan Hereditary Chiefs office, BC Hydro, and municipal leaders from the region.Seabridge Gold, with a portfolio of assets in North America, holds a 100% interest in several projects, including the KSM and Iskut projects in Northwest British Columbia's \"Golden Triangle,\" the Courageous Lake project in the Northwest Territories, the Snowstorm project in Northern Nevada's Getchell Gold Belt, and the 3 Aces project in the Yukon Territory.This news is based on a press release statement and does not include any endorsements of claims.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Seabridge Gold has applied for Substantially Started Status for its KSM Project in British Columbia, which holds the third largest undeveloped copper resource globally and the largest gold resource. Since acquiring the project in 2001, Seabridge has invested over $997M, including $444M since 2021 for constructing permanent infrastructure.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Chloramphenicol (CAP) is an antibiotic that commonly pollutes the environment, and microorganisms primarily drive its degradation and transformation. Although several pathways for CAP degradation have been documented in different bacteria, multiple metabolic pathways in the same strain and their potential biological significance have not been revealed. In this study, Sphingobium WTD-1, which was isolated from activated sludge, can completely degrade 100mg/L CAP within 60h as the sole energy source. UPLC-HRMS and HPLC analyses showed that three different pathways, including acetylation, hydroxyl oxidation, and oxidation (C1-C2 bond cleavage), are responsible for the metabolism of CAP. Importantly, acetylation and C3 hydroxyl oxidation reduced the cytotoxicity of the substrate to strain WTD-1, and the C1-C2 bond fracture of CAP generated the metabolite p-nitrobenzoic acid (PNBA) to provide energy for its growth. This indicated that the synergistic action of three metabolic pathways caused WTD-1 to be adaptable and able to degrade high concentrations of CAP in the environment. This study deepens our understanding of the microbial degradation pathway of CAP and highlights the biological significance of the synergistic metabolism of antibiotic pollutants by multiple pathways in the same strain.", + "output": "Revealing the biological significance of multiple metabolic pathways of chloramphenicol by Sphingobium sp. WTD-1.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Oppenheimer analysts upgraded Mastercard (NYSE:MA) stock from Perform to Outperform, setting a target of $510.The price target is representing approximately 21% potential upside. MA shares rose 0.9% in pre-market and are indicated to open at a fresh record high. While there are risks to the 2024/2025 consensus EPS estimates due to MA's expected downshift in run-rate EPS growth to the mid to high-teens, the current NTM P/E multiple is around 30x compared to its COVID high of ~44.5x, according to analysts. Despite the challenges, MA's pre-COVID growth algorithm remains intact, with service growth driving 48% of net revenue growth. Even in the face of depressed consumer spending, the company could achieve over 11% EPS growth, leveraging expense cuts, countering declining revenue, and increasing buybacks. \u201cSince its 2023 October low, MA has performed roughly in line with the S&P500 and we recommend buying quality to start 2024 vs. chasing high-flying Fintech stocks at current valuations. We're incrementally positive on payments after its years of underperformance,\u201d analysts said.", - "output": "Oppenheimer upgraded Mastercard to Outperform with a $510 target, citing its intact pre-COVID growth algorithm and potential for 11% EPS growth despite economic headwinds. The target represents a 21% upside from the current price.", + "input": "India may reconsider allowing local firms to list on foreign exchanges, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman said on Monday, signalling New Delhi could revive a plan put on hold due to domestic opposition and tax concerns.Under current regulations, Indian firms are not allowed to list directly on overseas exchanges. They can only list on foreign exchanges through instruments such as depository receipts.The plan to allow direct overseas listing of Indian firms was first announced in 2020, but was shelved following concerns around tax losses and opposition from a faction of the ruling party, which feared less Indian regulatory oversight of domestic firms that list abroad.Sitharaman was speaking at a joint press conference with British Finance Minister Jeremy Hunt following bilateral talks after the weekend's G20 meetings in New Delhi.Hunt told the press that the Indian government had said it would consider allowing Indian companies to list directly on the London Stock Exchange.\"We are particularly pleased to make a big step forward to make a first confirmation by India that it will explore the London Stock Exchange as an international destination for the direct listing of Indian companies,\" Hunt said.In 2020, Reuters reported that the London Stock Exchange was in talks with several Indian technology firms for their overseas stock listings, before the government shelved allowing overseas listings.In July, India said it would allow companies to list on exchanges registered in the International Financial Services Centre (IFSC), a new financial tax neutral hub housed in the Gujarat International Financial Tech City (GIFT) in India, to give companies easier access to foreign capital.\"We have mentioned earlier once that we are looking at listing, commencing with the IFSC, so once that is done, we may look at moving further (with overseas listing),\" Sitharaman said.\"So at this stage we have said that we are looking at listing in IFSC first.\"(Reporting by Nikunj Ohri; editing by Sudipto Ganguly, Sharon Singleton and Susan Fenton)", + "output": "India is considering allowing local firms to list on foreign exchanges, including the London Stock Exchange, after shelving the plan in 2020 due to tax concerns and opposition from a faction of the ruling party. The move is part of India's efforts to provide companies with easier access to foreign capital.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 14 (IANS) Bike-taxi startup Rapido saw its losses surge nearly 54 per cent in the last fiscal year (FY23) to Rs 675 crore, from Rs 439 crore in FY22.An increase in riders\u2019 cost, IT and employee benefits were behind Rapido\u2019s surging losses in the last fiscal year.Incentives and charges paid to riders accounted for 44 per cent of the overall expenditure, reports Entrackr.This cost was Rs 517 crore in FY23, from Rs 214 crore in FY22.Meanwhile, the startup\u2019s revenue from operations jumped 3 times to Rs 443 crore in FY23 from Rs 145 crore in FY22, according to its financial statements filed with the Registrar of Companies (RoC).Last month, the bike-taxi startup announced its entry into the cab business, with launching an intra-city, SaaS-based mobility solution with Rapido Cabs.With a 60 per cent market share in bike taxis, the startup has expanded its footprint with Rapido Cabs, introducing an initial fleet of 1 lakh vehicles.\u201cThis pioneering approach ensures that drivers incur only a minimal software usage fee, marking a significant shift in the industry,\u201d said Pavan Guntupalli, Co-founder of Rapido.Rapido, which was founded in 2015, now operates in over 100 cities and has over 25 million app downloads.According to the data available on Tracxn, Rapido has raised $324 million in total.In April last year, the company raised $180 million led by the online food delivery service Swiggy.--IANSna/prw", - "output": "Rapido's losses surged 54% to Rs 675 crore in FY23 due to increased rider costs, IT expenses, and employee benefits, despite a threefold revenue increase to Rs 443 crore. The bike-taxi startup recently expanded into the cab business with Rapido Cabs, introducing an initial fleet of 1 lakh vehicles.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 12 (IANS) Sensex is now up more than 800 points during afternoon trade on Friday led by IT, banks and real estate stocks.Sensex is up 814 points at 72,535 points.IT stocks are the top gainer on BSE after Infosys (NS:INFY) and TCS announced their quarterly results.Among the Sensex stocks, Infosys is up 8 per cent, Tech Mahindra (NS:TEML) up 5 per cent, TCS up 4 per cent, HCL Tech (NS:HCLT) up 3 per cent and SBI (NS:SBI) up 2 per cent.Elara Securities said in a report that Infosys Q3 results reflect persistent revenue leakage; weak discretionary demand and disparity between deal wins and revenue growth.\u201cWe find no green-shoots in management commentary regarding revenue growth outlook and assess limited room to utilise traditional margin levers (utilisation at 82.7%). With two quarters of revenue decline in H2FY24 (revised guidance implies a 0.7 per cent QoQ revenue dip in Q4E at mid-point), Infosys has had a very weak start to FY25,\" the report said.Elara Securities said Tata Consultancy Services (NS:TCS) delivered a revenue beat after two misses.Q3FY24 revenue was up 1 per cent QoQ beating both median consensus estimates of 0.2 per cent growth and our estimate of 1 per cent contraction.--IANSsan/ksk", + "output": "Sensex surged over 800 points on Friday, driven by IT, banking, and real estate stocks, with Infosys and TCS reporting strong quarterly results. Infosys gained 8%, while TCS rose 4%, contributing significantly to the rally.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "By Scott DiSavinoNEW YORK (Reuters) -Oil prices jumped about 2% to a near 10-month high on Tuesday on a tighter supply outlook and OPEC optimism over the resilience of energy demand in major economies.Brent futures rose $1.64, or 1.8%, to $92.28 a barrel by 11:15 a.m. EDT (1515 GMT). U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude rose $1.91, or 2.2%, to $89.20.Both benchmarks remained technically overbought for an eighth straight day, on track for their highest settlements since November 2022.The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) stuck to its forecasts for robust growth in global oil demand in 2023 and 2024, citing signs that major economies are stronger than expected. OPEC's monthly report forecast world oil demand will rise by 2.25 million barrels per day (bpd) in 2024.\"Crude prices are rallying after the OPEC monthly report showed the oil market is going to be a lot tighter than initially thought,\" Edward Moya, senior market analyst at data and analytics firm OANDA, said in a note.Saudi Arabia and Russia last week extended voluntary supply cuts of a combined 1.3 million bpd to year end. OPEC, Russia and allied producers are known as OPEC+.OPEC member Libya on Saturday shut four of its eastern oil export terminals due to a deadly storm. In OPEC+ member Kazakhstan, daily oil output fell to 213,800 metric tons on Sept. 11 from 243,500 tons the previous day as maintenance work began on the Karachaganak gas condensate field.Oil traders are waiting for supply-demand forecasts from the U.S. Energy Information Administration's (EIA) Short Term Energy Outlook (STEO) on Tuesday and the International Energy Agency (IEA) on Wednesday. U.S. oil inventory data is due on Tuesday from industry group the American Petroleum Institute (API) and the EIA on Wednesday.Analysts polled by Reuters forecast a draw of about 2.0 million barrels of crude from U.S. stockpiles during the week ended Sept. 8. [EIA/S] [API/S] That would be the fifth straight weekly draw, the longest such streak since January 2022.INTEREST RATES AND INFLATIONU.S., consumer price index data for August on Wednesday should hint at the outlook for interest rates. The Federal Reserve is widely expected to leave rates unchanged at a policy meeting next week, though views are split over whether it will raise rates in November.The European Central Bank will announce its interest rate decision on Thursday.Interest rate hikes can slow economic growth and reduce oil demand.The European Commission on Monday forecast that the euro zone will grow more slowly than previously expected in 2023 and 2024.(Additional reporting by Jeslyn Lerh in SingaporeEditing by Emelia Sithole-Matarise, David Goodman and David Gregorio)", - "output": "Oil prices surged by 2% to a near 10-month high on Tuesday, driven by a tighter supply outlook and OPEC's optimism about energy demand resilience, with Brent futures reaching $92.28 a barrel and WTI crude rising to $89.20.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The association between geothermal fluids and lithium -rich brines in salt flats has been evaluated in a unique natural laboratory in the Chilean Andes. The area encompasses Laguna Verde (LV), a hypersaline lake, and a salt flat (salar) within a closed basin surrounded by volcanoes. The predominant lithology consists of andesitic-dacitic rocks, with limited occurrences of rhyolitic rocks. The LV geothermal system exhibits surface manifestations, including over 20 hot springs reaching 47 C-degrees along the lake's southern margin. The upflow zone is represented by the fumarolic field in the Nevado Ojos del Salado volcano, 25 km southwest of LV. Lithium concentrations range from 2.76 to 4.46 mg/L in thermal water and 0.59 to 0.76 mg/L in the Penas Blancas river water, which feeds into LV after passing through a volcanic environment rich in lithium -bearing rocks. However, the thermal waters contribute over six times more lithium than non -thermal waters, highlighting their significance in releasing and transporting lithium from the source rocks to its eventual accumulation in LV. This natural laboratory at LV provides an excellent opportunity to evaluate the association between geothermal fluids and lithium -rich brines, offering valuable insights into the processes involved in lithium enrichment in similar geological and climatic conditions in other geographic areas.", + "output": "A critical evaluation of the role of a geothermal system in lithium enrichment of brines in the salt flats: A case study from Laguna Verde in the Atacama Region of Chile", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The current market price for the NIFTY FMCG Index stands at 52,130.00. A close examination of the near-term charts reveals a challenging yet promising scenario for traders and investors alike.In the immediate future, the index faces a formidable hurdle between 52,380 and 52,600, representing a stiff resistance zone. Breaking beyond this range is crucial, as it could trigger a fresh wave of buying, propelling the index towards new heights at 52,850, 53,415, and 54,236.The trend, for the time being, is upward. However, it's essential to note that the index is teetering very close to the anticipated resistance levels on the charts. A decisive close above the defined range of 52,380 - 52,600 is pivotal for the index to outperform.To maintain this bullish stance, a strict stop loss below 51,800 on a closing basis is prudent. If the index not only trades but also closes below 51,800, it might indicate underperformance, with support expected around 51,400, 51,215, and 50,950.For traders, the optimal strategy is to buy only if the index surpasses 52,600 and to sell only if it dips below 51,800. Within this defined range, a cautious approach for safe traders involves waiting for a breakout. On the other hand, risk-tolerant traders could consider selling near resistance and buying near support. Setting stop losses at the breakout levels mentioned above helps manage risks effectively.By adopting this strategic approach, traders can navigate the challenging terrain of the FMCG market, making well-informed decisions aligned with prevailing market dynamics and technical indicators. This strategic vigilance ensures that traders capitalize on potential opportunities while mitigating risks in an ever-changing market landscape.The current market price for the Nifty Metal Index is 6,576.85. A prudent trading strategy in this scenario involves selling the index on any upward movements. To manage risks effectively, it is advisable to set a strict stop loss at 6,664.This precautionary measure acts as a safety net, limiting potential losses. The anticipated targets for this trade are set at 6,480, 6,410, and 6,380. By aligning with this strategy, traders can position themselves strategically, capitalizing on potential downward movements in the index.", - "output": "The NIFTY FMCG Index faces resistance at 52,380-52,600, with a breakout potentially leading to gains towards 54,236. The Nifty Metal Index is recommended for selling with a stop loss at 6,664, targeting 6,380 due to anticipated downward movements.", + "input": "This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "This article was created with the help of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more details, refer to our T&C.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 14 (IANS) An IndiGo (NS:INGL) passenger took to social media to express his frustration after enduring what he described as the \"worst flight experience\" of his life with the airline. On Friday, the 10 p.m. Kolkata-Bengaluru flight, normally a routine journey, turned into a nightmarish ordeal for the passenger marked by a series of delays, totlaling a staggering seven hours.The user named Deedy, in a series of posts on X, said: \"I had the worst flight experience of my life last night, with Indigo. My 10 PM Calcutta-Bangalore flight left at 4.41 AM, after 6 delays totaling 7 hrs. I missed an international flight. 'Always on-time' is false advertising from @IndiGo6E. I\u2019d avoid flying them again.\"According to the disgruntled passenger, IndiGo, despite facing delays exceeding six hours, failed to offer the mandatory alternate flight and refund as required by aviation laws.Deedy outlined the sequence of delays, ranging from half an hour to a staggering four hours, before the flight eventually departed at 4.41 a.m. arriving at its destination at 7.02 a.m.At approximately 12.20 AM, frustrated and realising the impact on his international connection, Deedy decided to cancel his IndiGo flight and book a direct flight to San Francisco. He claimed it took the IndiGo team an additional two hours, until 2.20 a.m., to cancel his flight and return his checked-in luggage.Deedy alleged that IndiGo employees initially resisted the cancellation, stating, \"we won't do cancellations\". Adding insult to injury, Deedy also said that the misleading information provided by some IndiGo employees who dismissed the delays as \"regulation procedure.\" Furthermore, he shared an encounter with a person who condescendingly advised him to keep \"at least TWELVE hours between flights\" for international travel.Deedy clarified that the delays were not due to fog, a common occurrence during December to February in India. While certain flights experience fog-related delays of approximately an hour, IndiGo's delays on this occasion were unrelated to adverse weather conditions.Expressing his frustration, he posted: \"Absolutely zero respect for other people's time and money.\"In response to the tweets, IndiGo issued a statement, expressing regret for the inconvenience caused to Deedy and assuring him of a full refund, which he would receive between 5-7 business days. The airline acknowledged the importance of travellers' arrangements and claimed that such experiences were not reflective of their intended level of service.--IANSssh/vd", - "output": "IndiGo passenger Deedy endured a 7-hour delay on a Kolkata-Bengaluru flight, missing an international connection due to the airline's failure to provide an alternate flight or refund as required by law.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Evacuations require people to leave their homes and seek temporary accommodations for varying lengths of time. However, although studies of evacuation and return-entry examine travel to and from short-term evacuation destinations, prior work overlooks relocations from one destination to another during long-term evacuations. In this study we use novel spatial-social network data from a household mail survey administered in three US regions (Akron, OH, Philadelphia, PA, and State College, PA) to examine people's decisions to relocate from short-term to long-term evacuation destinations. To understand these decisions, we used a CatBoost classification algorithm to examine the significance of demographic and evacuation-related factors, including social support from family and friends at evacuation and relocation destinations, that affect relocation decision-making during evacuations lasting up to two months. We find that a majority of respondents plan to remain at a single destination during a long-term evacuation and tend to receive support, such as accommodations, from family and friends at these destinations. In contrast, respondents who plan to relocate tend to lack support from family and friends at long-term destinations. While relocation decisions are influenced by multiple factors, travel to remote evacuation destinations and lack of social support at these destinations have the greatest influence on relocation decision-making. In contrast, no demographic attributes show statistically significant correlation with relocation decisions. By revealing evacuees' intended short- and long-term evacuation and relocation destinations, and social support available to evacuees at these locations, the study's findings offer implications for the strategic management of large-scale evacuation and return-entry processes.", + "output": "Relocation and Social Support during Large-Scale Evacuations", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Carbon Markets Association of India (CMAI) has partnered with global body Voluntary Carbon Market Integrity Initiative (VCMI) to help stakeholders in carbon credit trading.The agreement with London-headquartered VCMI aims to guide industry players from the registration process for projects involved in the generation of carbon credits, monitoring of projects to trading of the carbon credits generated in a transparent manner, CMAI said in a statement.The partnership will seek to promote an enabling environment for high-integrity voluntary carbon market (VCMs) that attract private investment aligned with national and sub-national climate and socioeconomic policy priorities, the statement said.As part of the agreement, CMAI and VCMI will facilitate the stakeholders in scaling up carbon finance activities across priority sectors in India.VCMI is an international non-profit organization which works to enable high-integrity voluntary carbon markets (VCMs). The organization is aligned with the goals of the Paris Agreement.CMAI is a strategic alliance of industry experts who work towards carbon offset solutions. It offers services like policy research and advocacy, innovative interventions, capacity building, community initiatives, partnerships among others.", - "output": "The Carbon Markets Association of India (CMAI) has partnered with the Voluntary Carbon Market Integrity Initiative (VCMI) to guide stakeholders in carbon credit trading, promoting high-integrity voluntary carbon markets (VCMs) that attract private investment aligned with national and sub-national climate and socioeconomic policy priorities.", + "input": "TORONTO - Power Nickel Inc. (TSXV: PNPN) (OTCBB: PNPNF) (Frankfurt: IVV) has completed a private placement, raising CAD $2.18 million through the sale of flow-through units to fund its exploration activities at the Nisk property in Quebec, the company announced. The private placement, which closed on December 29, 2023, consisted of 4,360,000 units at a price of $0.50 each.The proceeds from the sale are earmarked for the exploration of the Nisk property, where the company plans to deploy a second drilling rig to investigate new targets identified by Ambient Noise Tomography technology. The exploration is part of a broader 2024 plan that includes completing a feasibility study with CVMR Inc., spinning out copper and gold assets, and defending against predatory short sellers.Each unit sold in the private placement includes one common share and a half warrant, with each full warrant convertible into a non-flow-through common share at $0.50 for three years post-issuance. The warrants come with an acceleration clause that could shorten their exercise period under certain conditions.The company has received conditional approval from the TSX Venture Exchange for the private placement and plans to use the federal 30% Critical Mineral Exploration Tax Credit towards eligible Canadian exploration expenses.In 2023, Power Nickel increased its NI 43-101 Mineral Resource Estimate significantly, and for 2024, it aims to continue this trend. Other plans include completing a feasibility study with CVMR Inc., which has suggested a potential 30% improvement in mineral recovery and a notable increase in revenue for finished products over concentrate.Additionally, Power Nickel intends to spin out its copper and gold assets into a new company, Pan American Gold Equities, using the same Ambient Noise Tomography technology in Chile.The company is also in the process of selling a royalty at the Teck Resources (NYSE:TECK) Limited-owned Copaquire project and negotiating a 10% stake and offtake agreement for Nisk production.Power Nickel's CEO Terry Lynch expressed optimism about the company's ambitious 2024 program, emphasizing transparent communication with stakeholders and the potential of Nisk to become Canada's first Carbon Neutral nickel mine.This article is based on a press release statement and contains only facts from the release, without speculation or subjective assessment.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Power Nickel Inc. raised CAD $2.18 million through a private placement to fund exploration activities at the Nisk property in Quebec, including deploying a second drilling rig to investigate new targets identified by Ambient Noise Tomography technology. The company plans to use the proceeds to complete a feasibility study with CVMR Inc., spin out copper and gold assets, and defend against predatory short sellers.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 14 (IANS) In the near term, investors' trade positions will be more inclined towards the upcoming result season; the overall forecast for earnings growth remains optimistic, projecting double-digit figures, says Vinod Nair, Head of Research, Geojit Financial Services.Contrary to expectations of weak Q3 results from the IT sector, better-than-expected results along with green shoots of recovery in the IT sector on the back of an improved outlook for BFSI in FY25 positively influenced domestic market sentiments, he said.With higher-than-expected US inflation and positive job data, the euphoria over early rate cuts by the US Fed has moderated, which has diminished global market sentiments, he added.On the other hand, oil prices have surged as the conflict in the Red Sea region appears to escalate further. Domestic inflation data for December was marginally lower than anticipated, while industrial production (IIP) witnessed a deceleration more than expected, he said.Siddhartha Khemka, Head - Retail Research, Motilal Oswal (NS:MOFS) Financial Services said in the coming week market will take cues from Q3 results, India\u2019s inflation, and US PPI data. HDFC Bank (NS:HDBK), HUL, Ultratech (NS:ULTC), ICICI Bank (NS:ICBK), Asian Paints (NS:ASPN), and several mid-cap companies will announce their Q3 results next week. Thus, we might see stock-specific action. US markets will remain closed on Monday.--IANSbiz/san/dpb", - "output": "Investors are optimistic about the upcoming result season, with earnings growth projected in double digits. The market will be influenced by Q3 results, India's inflation, and US PPI data in the coming week.", + "input": "NEW YORK - In a recent interview with CNBC, JPMorgan Chase & Co. (NYSE:JPM) CEO Jamie Dimon reiterated his doubts about the value of Bitcoin, leading to a dip in the cryptocurrency's price today. Despite his critical stance, Bitcoin spot Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) have continued to draw significant investment, reflecting a persistent investor appetite for the digital currency.Dimon's latest comments echo his long-held skepticism towards Bitcoin, which he conveyed during his appearance on the network. Following his remarks, Bitcoin experienced a price drop, falling to $42,400. The decline underscores the influence that prominent financial figures can have on the volatile cryptocurrency markets.However, Dimon did acknowledge the potential of blockchain technology, the underlying system for Bitcoin, in certain applications. This nod to the technology's utility indicates a recognition of the growing role digital ledgers play in modern finance, even as he casts doubt on the cryptocurrency itself.While Dimon's views may not align with the enthusiasm of cryptocurrency advocates, the continued inflow of billions into Bitcoin spot ETFs suggests that many investors remain bullish on the future of digital assets.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Despite JPMorgan CEO Jamie Dimon's skepticism about Bitcoin's value, Bitcoin spot ETFs continue to attract significant investment, indicating persistent investor appetite for digital currency. Dimon's comments led to a dip in Bitcoin's price, highlighting the influence of prominent financial figures on volatile cryptocurrency markets.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "India's 10-year benchmark government bond yield could ease as much as 45 basis points (bps) in the first half of 2024, and fixed-income investors could benefit from increasing exposure at the longer end, the fixed-income head at Union Mutual Fund said.\"We expect the 10-year yield to be between 6.75% -7.00% in six months from now,\" said Parijat Agrawal, head of fixed income at Union Asset Management, which had assets worth 136 billion rupees ($1.65 billion) under management as of end-November.\"We expect interest rates to come down moderately in calendar year 2024. Investors may see growth if they take some duration exposure.\" India's benchmark 10-year bond yield eased by around 20 bps from the seven-month peak it touched in early October after fears of additional supply via open market bond sales to draw out banking system liquidity gripped markets.Agrawal said the idea of the US Federal Reserve cutting rates is likely to nudge the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) towards lowering effective policy rates.\"We may see the change in stance first, followed by a cut in the policy rate towards the end of the first quarter of next fiscal year.\"The RBI raised the repo rate by 250 bps in the previous financial year to 6.50% but has maintained status quo on rates and its stance in the last five policies.The Fed hinted at a pivot in its December policy, and signalled three potential rate cuts totalling 75 bps in 2024.The U.S. central bank has hiked rates by 525 bps between March 2022 to July 2023.Market participants, however, seem far more aggressive in pricing in Fed rate cuts. They expect nearly 150 bps worth of reduction, with the first cut seen as early as March.On the domestic front, the RBI's rate cut cycle is widely expected to be shallower, with Agrawal expecting an easing of only 25-50 bps in 2024.However, the bond market sentiment will remain positive, in line with global central banks' narrative, reduced concerns over fiscal deficit and prospects of continued foreign inflows from the inclusion of bonds in the JPMorgan emerging market debt index, he added.", - "output": "India's 10-year benchmark government bond yield could ease by 45 basis points in the first half of 2024, with fixed-income investors advised to increase exposure at the longer end due to expectations of moderate interest rate reductions. The RBI is likely to lower effective policy rates towards the end of the first quarter of the next fiscal year, following the US Federal Reserve's hinted pivot and potential rate cuts in 2024.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "AIMS: This study aimed to investigate the feasibility and effectiveness of utilizing three-dimensional (3D) printing technology in the simulation teaching of congenital malformations.METHODS: We conducted a comparative analysis between an experimental group that received traditional teaching supplemented with 3D printing model demonstrations and hands-on model operation, and a control group that received traditional teaching methods. Various parameters, including classroom interest, classroom interaction, learning enthusiasm, disease awareness, teaching satisfaction, and independent operation confidence, were assessed, along with theoretical and practical tests.RESULTS: The results showed no significant difference in theoretical test scores between the two groups (91.92\u00b115.04 vs. 89.44\u00b114.89), but the practical test revealed a significantly higher number of qualified trainees in the experimental group compared to the control group (23 vs. 8). In terms of classroom engagement, both groups exhibited similar levels of interest (8.08\u00b11.52 vs. 8.74\u00b10.984), classroom interaction (7.88\u00b11.97 vs. 8.7\u00b11.33), learning enthusiasm (8.81\u00b11.021 vs. 8.52\u00b11.189), and disease awareness (8.58\u00b10.99 vs. 8.58\u00b10.99). However, the experimental group demonstrated significantly higher teaching satisfaction (8.81\u00b11.06 vs. 9.19\u00b10.96) and greater operation confidence (7.67\u00b12.56 vs. 5.5\u00b12.79) than the control group.CONCLUSION: 3D printing technology can be effectively utilized to create surgical teaching models, enhancing the confidence of standardized training doctors and improving teaching outcomes.", + "output": "Feasibility and impact of three-dimensional (3D) printing technology in simulated teaching of congenital malformations.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "In the latest industry data out of China revealed on Wednesday, Volkswagen and Toyota Motor (NYSE:TM)) witnessed a decline in their share of the world's largest auto market. This decrease occurred as established global carmakers yielded ground to their Chinese counterparts.Specifically, VW's two joint ventures in China with FAW and SAIC collectively held a 14.2% share in sales for the year 2023. This figure marks a decrease from their 14.8% share in 2022, according to data sourced from the China Passenger Car Association (CPCA).The sales encompassed brands under SAIC VW and FAW VW, which include vehicles from VW, Audi, and Jetta.In 2023, Toyota's partnerships in China had 7.9% market share, down from 8.6% in 2022. Meanwhile, BYD, a major Chinese electric vehicle company, rose to 12.5% from 8.8% in 2022, becoming China's leading electric vehicle seller, surpassing Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA).Though VW and Toyota were top 10 automakers by sales in China, they didn't make the top 10 in new-energy vehicles. BYD and Tesla were the top two in this category.The figures highlight the struggle faced by foreign traditional car manufacturers in China against local competitors amid a transition to electric vehicles. This challenge is intensified by pricing competition and a slowdown in demand due to the country's hesitant post-COVID economic recovery.In the previous year, Volkswagen experienced a 23.2% increase in battery-electric vehicle deliveries, reaching 191,800 in China. However, its overall sales only grew by 1.6% to 3.2 million cars.To compete in China's electric vehicle race, the German automaker is focusing on partnerships within the country. Volkswagen aims to introduce a specific entry-level electric platform tailored for the Chinese market. In July, it formed a partnership with Xpeng (NYSE:XPEV), a smaller Chinese electric vehicle manufacturer, as part of this strategy.Shares of TM are up 2.18% in pre-market trading Wednesday morning.", - "output": "Volkswagen and Toyota lost market share in China in 2023, with VW's share dropping to 14.2% and Toyota's to 7.9%, while BYD became the leading electric vehicle seller with a 12.5% share. This decline is attributed to competition from Chinese automakers and a shift towards electric vehicles.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: The mortality risk attributable to moderate aortic stenosis (AS) remains incompletely characterized and has historically been underestimated. We aim to evaluate the association between moderate AS and all-cause death, comparing it with no/mild AS (in a general referral population and in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction).METHODS AND RESULTS: A systematic review and pooled meta-analysis of Kaplan-Meier-derived reconstructed time-to-event data of studies published by June 2023 was conducted to evaluate survival outcomes among patients with moderate AS in comparison with individuals with no/mild AS. Ten studies were included, encompassing a total of 409680 patients (11527 with moderate AS and 398153 with no/mild AS). In the overall population, the 15-year overall survival rate was 23.3% (95% CI, 19.1%-28.3%) in patients with moderate AS and 58.9% (95% CI, 58.1%-59.7%) in patients with no/mild aortic stenosis (hazard ratio [HR], 2.55 [95% CI, 2.46-2.64]; P<0.001). In patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction, the 10-year overall survival rate was 15.5% (95% CI, 10.0%-24.0%) in patients with moderate AS and 37.3% (95% CI, 36.2%-38.5%) in patients with no/mild AS (HR, 1.83 [95% CI, 1.69-2.0]; P<0.001). In both populations (overall and heart failure with reduced ejection fraction), these differences correspond to significant lifetime loss associated with moderate AS during follow-up (4.4years, P<0.001; and 1.9years, P<0.001, respectively). A consistent pattern of elevated mortality rate associated with moderate AS in sensitivity analyses of matched studies was observed.CONCLUSIONS: Moderate AS was associated with higher risk of death and lifetime loss compared with patients with no/mild AS.", + "output": "Moderate Aortic Valve Stenosis Is Associated With Increased Mortality Rate and Lifetime Loss: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Reconstructed Time-to-Event Data of 409680 Patients.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MONTREAL - AppDirect Inc., a prominent software company with a valuation exceeding $1 billion, has garnered a fresh $100 million investment from la Caisse de d\u00e9p\u00f4t et placement du Qu\u00e9bec (CDPQ). This latest infusion of capital follows a previous investment by CDPQ in 2021, reinforcing the financial institution's commitment to the firm.AppDirect, headquartered in Montreal, operates a thriving digital commerce platform that currently serves five million subscribers and supports a network of over 10,000 technology advisers. The company is on the cusp of launching an innovative AI marketplace, which is anticipated to further enhance its offerings and expand its reach within the digital commerce sector.One of the key strategic objectives for AppDirect is the expansion of user financing options, a move that is expected to provide additional flexibility and resources for users of its platform.The information in this article is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "AppDirect, a Montreal-based software company valued at over $1 billion, has received a $100 million investment from CDPQ, bringing its total investment to $100 million. The company plans to use the funds to expand its user financing options and launch an AI marketplace.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: District Residency Programme (DRP) was introduced by National Medical Commission as mandatory three-months training program for postgraduate residents. The program was for the first time implemented in April 2023 in Rajasthan. However, it ran into several teething problems, especially for residents. With a lack of any precedence, this study was planned to explore experiences and challenges of residents posted in DRP.METHODS: Cross-sectional study was conducted at 12 DRP sites attached to SMS Medical College, Jaipur between August-October 2023. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect information from residents who had completed DRP. Questions were scored on a five-point Likert scale. Mann-Whitney U test and Kruskal-Wallis H test was used to show association.RESULTS: Only around 17% residents felt that the learning objectives of DRP were fulfilled and nearly 60% residents felt isolated from academic activities and parent department. Over half of the residents were never posted with their concerned specialty services. Around four-fifth residents felt concerned about safety at least sometimes and more than three-fourth residents were dissatisfied with basic amenities. Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests showed significant association of gender and specialisation strata with multiple outcome variables.CONCLUSION: The study finds high degree of dissatisfaction among residents towards learning objectives, academic learning, and basic amenities during DRP. There was also a clear lack of specialty-exposure and high concerns of safety, especially for female residents. The study findings should alarm and inform policymakers and administrators to improve DRP implementation so as to better achieve laid objectives.", + "output": "Early evidence of implementation of District Residency Programme: experiences and challenges of residents in Rajasthan, India.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - JP Morgan Chase (NYSE:JPM) & Co. has revealed its financial performance for the fourth quarter, presenting a mixed picture of growth and decline. The bank's asset and wealth management division enjoyed a 7% increase in net income, reaching $1.217 billion, alongside an 11% rise in net revenue to $5.095 billion. This segment's growth is noted to be organic, at a modest 2%, when excluding contributions from the recent First Republic Bank (OTC:FRCB) acquisition.In contrast to the asset management division's success, JP Morgan Chase's overall net income for the quarter experienced a 15% decrease, settling at $9.307 billion. However, it wasn't all downward trends for the banking giant as total revenue saw a 12% escalation to $38.574 billion. This increase in revenue was bolstered by a strong investment banking pipeline, which brought in higher fees from equity and debt underwriting activities.Despite the dip in net income, the bank's financial health appears resilient with its Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio holding steady at 15%. This key measure of a bank's financial strength indicates that JP Morgan maintains a stable position. Nevertheless, the bank did see a decline in return on equity, which now stands at 12%.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "JP Morgan Chase's asset and wealth management division saw a 7% increase in net income to $1.217 billion, while overall net income decreased by 15% to $9.307 billion despite a 12% increase in total revenue to $38.574 billion, driven by strong investment banking performance.", + "input": "DE SOTO, KANSAS - Panasonic (OTC:PCRFY) Corporation is advancing its plans to construct a $4 billion lithium-ion battery manufacturing facility in De Soto, Kansas, with production slated to commence in early 2025. This strategic move is set to bolster the company's battery production capacity and is anticipated to generate around 4,000 new jobs in the area that spans across 4.7 million square feet.\u00a0The state-supported project with $1 billion economic incentives.The De Soto plant forms a critical component of Panasonic's larger ambition to scale up its manufacturing presence in the United States and to stay competitive in the global battery market. The facility is being established in response to the growing market demand for lithium-ion batteries, which are essential for powering electric vehicles and supporting the transition to renewable energy sources.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Panasonic is investing $4 billion to build a lithium-ion battery manufacturing facility in De Soto, Kansas, with production starting in early 2025, creating 4,000 jobs and supported by $1 billion in state incentives.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "FORT WORTH, TX - Sadot Group Inc. (NASDAQ:SDOT), an emerging global player in the agricultural-commodity supply chain, has announced the expansion of its trading arm with the establishment of Sadot Brasil Ltda., a new subsidiary aimed at sourcing and exporting grains from Brazil. The company has brought on board two seasoned professionals, Flavio de Campos and Paulo de Sa, to manage the operations of this wholly-owned subsidiary.The addition of Sadot Brasil Ltda. to the company's portfolio is expected to strengthen Sadot Group's position in key grain-producing geographies and enhance its global presence in the agri-foods industry. The subsidiary will focus on commodities such as soybean, soybean meal, wheat, and corn, which are significant in the Brazilian market.Michael Roper, CEO of Sadot Group Inc., expressed optimism about the venture, stating that the initiation of operations in Brazil marks a strategic move to tap into one of the most vital grain-producing regions worldwide. The company anticipates that this expansion will contribute to its growth in trading verticals and overall revenue.Paulo de Sa brings over 30 years of experience in the agri-commodities market and food industry, with a background that includes leadership roles at Louis Dreyfus and supply chain management at SGS. Flavio de Campos also has over three decades of experience, particularly in finance within the agri-business sector, having held positions with companies such as Cargill and AWB Brasil.Sadot Group Inc. operates across various verticals of the global food and feed supply chain, including farming, sustainability, and trading and shipping of agri-commodities. The company sources products from the Americas, Africa, and the Black Sea region, delivering to markets in Southeast Asia, China, and the Middle East/North Africa region. Headquartered in Ft. Worth, Texas, Sadot Group has subsidiary operations in multiple locations, including Miami, Dubai, Sao Paulo, Singapore, Kyiv, and Zambia.This expansion is part of Sadot Group's strategic efforts to address the growing food security challenges globally through innovative and sustainable supply chain solutions. The information in this article is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Sadot Group Inc. (NASDAQ:SDOT) has expanded its trading arm with the establishment of Sadot Brasil Ltda., a new subsidiary aimed at sourcing and exporting grains from Brazil. The addition of Sadot Brasil Ltda. to the company's portfolio is expected to strengthen Sadot Group's position in key grain-producing geographies and enhance its global presence in the agri-foods industry.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "What is the connection between the cultural evolution of a language and the rapid processing response to that language in the brains of individual learners? In an iterated communication study that was conducted previously, participants were asked to communicate temporal concepts such as tomorrow, day after, year, and past using vertical movements recorded on a touch screen. Over time, participants developed simple artificial 'languages' that used space metaphorically to communicate in nuanced ways about time. Some conventions appeared rapidly and universally (e.g., using larger vertical movements to convey greater temporal durations). Other conventions required extensive social interaction and exhibited idiosyncratic variation (e.g., using vertical location to convey past or future). Here we investigate whether the brain's response during acquisition of such a language reflects the process by which the language's conventions originally evolved. We recorded participants' EEG as they learned one of these artificial space-time languages. Overall, the brain response to this artificial communication system was language-like, with, for instance, violations to the system's conventions eliciting an N400-like component. Over the course of learning, participants' brain responses developed in ways that paralleled the process by which the language had originally evolved, with early neural sensitivity to violations of a rapidly-evolving universal convention, and slowly developing neural sensitivity to an idiosyncratic convention that required slow social negotiation to emerge. This study opens up exciting avenues of future work to disentangle how neural biases influence learning and transmission in the emergence of structure in language.", + "output": "Brain responses to a lab-evolved artificial language with space-time metaphors", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 9 (IANS) EV ride-hailing and charging provider BluSmart Mobility, which once championed the cause of zero-surge pricing, has quietly introduced a new pricing structure for different timings during the day. In a notification sent to users, the EV startup said that we are introducing a new pricing structure for different times of the day.\u201cThere will be two distinct time slots - \u2018Rush Hours\u2019 and \u2018Relaxed Hours\u2019 - each with its own pricing to better align with your travel needs\u201d, said the company.Rush hours for city rides are applicable from morning (8.30 a.m. to 10.30 a.m.) and evening (5.30 p.m. to 8 p.m.), and rush hours for airport rides are city to airport (3.30 a.m. to 6.30 a.m.) and airport to city (9 p.m. to 1 a.m.).The notification said that the new price structure came into effect from Monday.\u201cDuring these specified Rush Hours, you'll notice a slight increase in fares as there is increased traffic that might lead to longer trip durations,\u201d read the notification.\u201cBy slightly adjusting the fares for these hours, we aim to enhance the availability and reliability of rides. This ensures that you can count on Blusmart to provide a timely and efficient service, during all times of the day,\u201d the company added.The Rush Hour pricing will be applicable during the weekdays (Monday-Friday) for city rides and for all days of the week for airport rides.\u201cDuring Relaxed Hours, our fares will remain at regular or reduced rates,\u201d said BluSmart.BluSmart COO and co-founder Anirudh Arun said in a statement that to uphold the commitment to fare transparency, \u201cBluSmart has introduced a fixed pricing structure for different times of the day for our customers\u201d.\u201cThis change is a strategic move to align with industry benchmarks. Our new pricing policy ensures that our customers pay what they see on the app, maintaining fairness and consistency. BluSmart\u2019s core promise of zero ride denials, reliable and safe rides, and transparent fares remain intact,\u201d he added.However, BluSmart has aimed to distinguish itself from ride-hailing market leaders like Ola and Uber on surge pricing in the past.\u201cIf there is rain on the road, why should the price go up 3 times?\u201d BluSmart Co-founder and CEO Anmol Singh Jaggi had said in an interview last year.BluSmart in September last year crossed an annual revenue run rate (ARR) of Rs 400 crore.Operating in Delhi-NCR and Bengaluru, BluSmart said it achieved a milestone of 5,000 EVs.It has also set up over 3,900 EV charging points across 32 charging hubs at key locations in two cities.BluSmart recently raised $42 million, which included an equity round of $37 million and venture debt of $5 million.BluSmart plans to have 10,000 EVs in FY24.--IANSna/ksk", - "output": "BluSmart Mobility, an EV ride-hailing provider, has introduced a new pricing structure with \"Rush Hours\" and \"Relaxed Hours\" to align with industry benchmarks and enhance ride availability and reliability. The Rush Hour pricing will be applicable during weekdays for city rides and all days of the week for airport rides.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Autism is characterized by atypical social communication styles. To investigate whether individuals with high autistic traits could still have effective social communication among each other, we compared the behavioral patterns and communication quality within 64 dyads of college students paired with both high, both low, and mixed high-low (HL) autistic traits, with their gender matched. Results revealed that the high-high (HH) autistic dyads exhibited atypical behavioral patterns during conversations, including reduced mutual gaze, communicational turns, and emotional sharing compared with the low-low and/or HL autistic dyads. However, the HH autistic dyads displayed enhanced interpersonal neural synchronization during social communications measured by functional near-infrared spectroscopy, suggesting an effective communication style. Besides, they also provided more positive subjective evaluations of the conversations. These findings highlight the potential for alternative pathways to effectively communicate with the autistic community, contribute to a deeper understanding of how high autistic traits influence social communication dynamics among autistic individuals, and provide important insights for the clinical practices for supporting autistic people.", + "output": "Enhanced neural synchronization during social communications between dyads with high autistic traits.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "VANCOUVER - Defense Metals Corp. (TSXV: DEFN) (OTCQB: DFMTF) (FSE: 35D) has entered into a non-binding Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with Ucore Rare Metals Inc. (TSXV: UCU) to pursue opportunities in developing a North American rare earth element (REE) supply chain. The companies are exploring collaborative efforts in commercialization, with Defense Metals planning to send a mixed rare earth carbonate sample from its Wicheeda REE project to Ucore's RapidSX\u2122 Commercialization and Demonstration Facility (CDF) in Kingston, Ontario.The sample, produced during 2023 hydrometallurgical piloting test work on concentrate from the Wicheeda REE project, will be shipped by SGS Canada Inc. from Lakefield, Ontario. This marks a significant step as Defense Metals aims to contribute to the Western world's REE supply chain, which is crucial for various industries including technology and renewable energy.Craig Taylor, CEO of Defense Metals, expressed optimism about the upcoming shipment to Ucore's demonstration plant, highlighting the strategic importance of the Wicheeda project as a viable North American REE source. Pat Ryan, Chairman and CEO of Ucore, also emphasized the strategic alignment with Defense Metals and the potential of processing and refining the REE resources using Ucore's Canadian technology, RapidSX\u2122.The Wicheeda REE Project, wholly owned by Defense Metals, spans over 8,301 hectares and is situated near Prince George, British Columbia. The project benefits from access to key infrastructure, which is expected to facilitate its development and potential future distribution of REE materials.Defense Metals Corp., part of the Discovery (NASDAQ:WBD) Group, is an exploration and development company focusing on the Wicheeda REE Deposit. It trades on the TSX Venture Exchange, the OTCQB, and the Frankfurt Exchange.The information in this article is based on a press release statement and includes forward-looking information that involves risks and uncertainties. Defense Metals' forward-looking statements are based on assumptions that may not materialize, and actual results could differ from those projected. The company cautions that its projections are not guarantees of future performance.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Defense Metals and Ucore Rare Metals have signed an MOU to collaborate on developing a North American rare earth element (REE) supply chain, with Defense Metals sending a mixed rare earth carbonate sample from its Wicheeda REE project to Ucore's RapidSX\u2122 Commercialization and Demonstration Facility in Kingston, Ontario. The Wicheeda REE Project, wholly owned by Defense Metals, spans over 8,301 hectares and is situated near Prince George, British Columbia.", + "input": "GLOBAL - Accenture (NYSE:ACN) has solidified its position at the forefront of the IT services sector, with its brand value soaring to $40.5 billion. This growth is attributed to the company's strategic focus on generative AI trends, which has propelled it ahead of its competitors in the industry.Following Accenture, Tata Consultancy Services (NS:TCS) has also seen a significant increase in brand valuation, reaching $19.2 billion. TCS has reaped the benefits of its sponsorship of Formula E racing and its partnership with automotive giant Jaguar, which have both enhanced the company's brand visibility and appeal. Infosys (NS:INFY), under the leadership of CEO Salil Parekh, has achieved a brand value of $14.2 billion. This milestone is backed by the company's robust five-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR), showcasing its consistent performance and strategic growth initiatives. HCL Technologies (NS:HCLT) (HCLTech) has not been left behind in the race for brand supremacy, with an impressive 16% increase in its valuation, now at $7.6 billion. The company's growth has been partly fueled by its sponsorships with prominent New York sports teams, including the Giants and Jets, which have helped to elevate its brand profile in key markets.The success of these IT giants reflects the sector's dynamic nature and the importance of brand strategy in maintaining a competitive edge in a rapidly evolving technological landscape.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Accenture leads the IT services sector with a brand value of $40.5 billion, driven by its focus on generative AI, while Tata Consultancy Services, Infosys, and HCL Technologies have also seen significant brand value increases due to strategic partnerships and growth initiatives.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "American Airlines (NASDAQ:AAL) was lifted to Buy from Hold by Jefferies with a new price target of $18 per share in a note Thursday. Analysts said in a note to clients that the company's cost levers preserve its bottom line.Jefferies noted various tailwinds it sees for the company, including two to five points of improving aircraft utilization, as well as its modern fleet, with an emphasis on Sun Belt hubs connectivity and prudence to 75% short-haul and 25% long-haul.\"In mid-2023, mgmt noted 2-5pts of mainline utilization oppty in 2024 as efficiencies of its pre-pandemic $25BB fleet & system modernization materialize,\" explained the analysts. \"There are also ~150 RJs that slowly return to service as pilot hiring solves. RJ flight hrs are CASM-ex dilutive but P&L accretive.\"Furthermore, the firm pointed to the company's $10.9 billion of $15 billion total debt reduction plan executed, with the remainder by the end of 2025, given limited capex. The analysts also said AAL's March 4th Investor Day will highlight the airline's premium/AAdvantage.", - "output": "Jefferies upgraded American Airlines (AAL) to Buy, citing cost-saving measures, including improved aircraft utilization and a modern fleet, which will preserve its bottom line. The firm also highlighted the company's debt reduction plan and upcoming Investor Day, which will focus on premium offerings and AAdvantage.", + "input": "NEW DELHI - Shares of the Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA) witnessed a significant uptick today, following the announcement of a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the Indian Overseas Bank (NS:IOBK). The collaboration is set to jointly finance renewable energy projects, aligning with India's commitments made at COP26 to ramp up non-fossil fuel-based electricity.The market response to the partnership has been notably positive, with IREDA's stock price increasing by over 4% on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and over 5% on the National Stock Exchange (NSE). The shares reached highs of Rs 124.15 on the BSE and Rs 125.60 on the NSE.The strategic alliance between IREDA and the Indian Overseas Bank is intended to bolster India's sustainable energy sector by facilitating the syndication and underwriting of loans for renewable energy projects.Despite the surge in share prices and the promising outlook for renewable energy financing, some financial analysts remain cautious. They point to concerns regarding IREDA's earnings growth. This cautious stance by analysts signals that while the MoU has generated immediate market enthusiasm, there are underlying considerations that investors may need to monitor.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "IREDA's stock price surged over 4% on BSE and 5% on NSE following the announcement of an MoU with Indian Overseas Bank to jointly finance renewable energy projects, aligning with India's COP26 commitments. Despite the positive market response, some analysts remain cautious due to concerns about IREDA's earnings growth.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "WORLDWIDE - Binance has maintained its status as the dominant force in the cryptocurrency exchange market, holding a market share that hovers between 48.7% and 50.4%, even amid a tumultuous year and the recent exit of its CEO Changpeng Zhao. The exchange's closest competitors, OKX and Bybit, have seen their market shares increase to 15.7% and 11.6% respectively, signaling a competitive but still uneven playing field.The cryptocurrency exchange landscape remains largely under the control of centralized platforms. Despite the challenges faced by the industry, including the departure of high-profile executives and market volatility, these exchanges continue to outpace their decentralized counterparts. Uniswap and PancakeSwap, two of the more prominent decentralized exchanges, have experienced their own share of fluctuations. However, they have only managed to achieve a peak market share of around 2.98%, underlining the dominance of centralized exchanges in the current market environment.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Binance remains the dominant cryptocurrency exchange with a market share of 48.7%-50.4%, while OKX and Bybit have increased their shares to 15.7% and 11.6% respectively. Centralized exchanges continue to dominate the market, with decentralized exchanges like Uniswap and PancakeSwap holding a peak market share of only 2.98%.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Mothers of advanced age, defined as pregnant women aged\u226535years at the time of giving birth, are traditionally known to be associated with increased risks of adverse maternal outcomes. We determined the prevalence of adverse maternal outcomes and associated factors among mothers of advanced age who delivered at Kabale Regional Referral Hospital (KRRH), in Southwestern Uganda.METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional study at the Maternity Ward of KRRH from April to September 2023. We consecutively enrolled pregnant women aged\u226535years during their immediate post-delivery period and before discharge. We obtained data on their socio-demographic, obstetric, medical characteristics and their maternal outcomes using interviewer-administered questionnaires. We defined adverse maternal outcome as any complication sustained by the mother that was related to pregnancy, delivery and immediate post-partum events (obstructed labour, antepartum haemorrhage, mode of delivery [cesarean or vacuum extraction], postpartum haemorrhage, hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, preterm or postdate pregnancy, anemia, premature rupture of membranes, multiple pregnancy, and maternal death). A participant was considered to have an adverse outcome if they experienced any one of these complications. We identified factors associated with adverse outcomes using modified Poisson regression.RESULTS: Out of 417 participants, most were aged 35-37years (n=206; 49.4%), and had parity\u22655 (65.5%). The prevalence of adverse maternal outcomes was 37.6% (n=157, 95%CI: 33.1-42.4%). Common adverse maternal outcomes included caesarian delivery (23%), and obstructed labour (14.4%). Other complications included anemia in pregnancy (4.5%), chorioamnionitis (4.1%), preterm prelabour rupture of membranes (3.9%), and chronic hypertension and preeclampsia (both 2.4%). Factors associated with adverse maternal outcomes were precipitate labour (adjusted prevalence ratio [aPR]=1.95, 95%CI: 1.44-2.65), prolonged labour, lasting>12h (aPR=2.86, 95%CI: 1.48-3.16), and chronic hypertension (aPR=2.01, 95%CI: 1.34-3.9).CONCLUSION: Approximately two-fifth of the advanced-aged mothers surveyed had adverse outcomes. Mothers with prolonged labour, precipitate labour and chronic hypertension were more likely to experience adverse outcomes. We recommend implementation of targeted interventions, emphasizing proper management of labor as well as close monitoring of hypertensive mothers, and those with precipitate or prolonged labor, to mitigate risks of adverse outcomes within this study population.", + "output": "Adverse maternal outcomes and associated factors among mothers of advanced age delivering at a tertiary hospital, southwestern Uganda: a cross-sectional study.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SYDNEY - Australian Opposition Leader Peter Dutton has urged a boycott of Woolworths supermarkets after the chain decided to discontinue selling Australia Day merchandise. The move has sparked a heated debate on the role of retailers in national celebrations and the influence of public sentiment on commercial decisions.Woolworths CEO Brad Banducci explained that the decision was based on observing a decline in demand for Australia Day items. However, this explanation has not quelled the controversy, with critics like broadcaster Steve Price expressing discontent on The Project. Price highlighted that other retailers, such as Coles, have not ceased selling Australian-themed merchandise, implying that Woolworths' choice might limit the availability of patriotic products for the public.The call for a boycott was amplified by Barnaby Joyce, who, during a Sky News interview, supported Dutton's stance and suggested that Woolworths should concentrate on its core business of retail rather than engaging in politics. The debate has brought to light differing perspectives on the significance of Australia Day and how it should be celebrated or acknowledged by major companies. While some view the decision as a company bowing to a \"woke agenda,\" as Dutton stated, others see it as a business responding to changing consumer preferences.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Woolworths' decision to discontinue selling Australia Day merchandise has sparked controversy, with Opposition Leader Peter Dutton urging a boycott and Barnaby Joyce suggesting the company focus on retail rather than politics. The move has raised questions about the role of retailers in national celebrations and the influence of public sentiment on commercial decisions.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Objective: To investigate sickness benefits following delivery in mothers with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and mothers without SLE. Method: SLE and non-SLE mothers, matched by age and month of delivery, with a singleton liveborn (2004-2008), were identified from the Swedish Lupus Linkage cohort. Work loss (sum of sick leave and disability pension) was studied from 1 year prenatally to 3 years postpartum. Adjusted logistic regression models of covariates associated with > 30 days of work loss in the first and second years postpartum were estimated in SLE mothers. Results: Among 130 SLE mothers and 440 non-SLE mothers, SLE mothers were more likely to have work loss from the prenatal year (42% vs 16%) to 3 years postpartum (49% vs 15%). In SLE mothers, work loss was on average 61 +/- 112 days (mean +/- sd) in the prenatal year and 38 +/- 83 days in the first year postpartum, which increased to 71 +/- 114 days in the third year postpartum. Having > 30 days of sick leave in the year of delivery [odds ratio (OR) 4.4, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.5-12.9] and <= 12 years of education (OR 2.6, 95% CI 1.1-6.0) were associated with work loss in the first year postpartum. No covariates were associated with work loss in the second year postpartum. Conclusion: SLE mothers more often had work loss in the prenatal year to 3 years postpartum compared to non-SLE mothers. Lower education and sick leave in the year of delivery were associated with a higher odds of work loss in the first year postpartum in SLE.", + "output": "Sick leave and disability pension following delivery in women with systemic lupus erythematosus", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Chennai, Jan 11 (IANS) Software major Infosys Ltd (NS:INFY) closed the third quarter of FY24 with a consolidated net profit of Rs.6,113 crore, which is 7.2 per cent lower than what it earned for the corresponding quarter of the previous year.In a regulatory filing, Infosys said it closed the quarter ending 31.12.2023 with a revenue of Rs.38,821 crore (Q3 31.12.2022 Rs.38,318 crore) and a net profit of Rs.6,113 crore (Rs.6,586 crore).The company also said its step down subsidiary Infosys McCamish had suffered a Rs.250 crore loss of revenue and costs due to a cybersecurity incident in November 2023.According to Infosys, as on 31.12.2023, its total headcount stood at 322,663 (software professional 304,590, sales & support 18,073) as against 346,845 (software professionals 329,295, sales & support 17,589) as on 31.12.2022.The company said the attrition rate is at 12.9 per cent. Infosys also said its step down subsidiary Infosys McCamish Systems LLC had suffered Rs.250 crore as loss contracted revenues, costs incurred towards remediation and restoration of communication due to a cyber security incident that occurred in November 2023.Infosys also said, Infosys McCamish may incur additional costs, indemnities/damages which are indeterminable now.The Indian software major also said it will acquire 100 per cent equity in the Rs.153.6 crore revenue InSemi Technology Services Private Ltd for Rs.280 crore.The acquisition is expected to be closed during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024, subject to customary closing conditions.\u201cConsideration including earn-outs, and management incentives, and retention bonus totaling up to Rs 280 crore subject to customary closing adjustments,\u201d Infosys said.The Bengaluru-headquartered InSemi has a headcount of over 900 people.--IANSvj/rad", - "output": "Infosys reported a 7.2% decline in Q3 FY24 net profit to Rs. 6,113 crore, despite a revenue increase to Rs. 38,821 crore. The company's step-down subsidiary, Infosys McCamish, incurred a Rs. 250 crore loss due to a cybersecurity incident.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Glutaraldehyde-Didecyldimethylammonium bromides (GDs) has been frequently and widely employed in livestock and poultry breeding farms to avoid epidemics such as African swine fever, but its long-term effect on the active sludge microorganisms of the receiving wastewater treatment plant was keep unclear. Four simulation systems were built here to explore the performance of aerobic activated sludge with the long-term exposure of GDs and its mechanism by analyzing water qualities, resistance genes, extracellular polymeric substances and microbial community structure. The results showed that the removal rates of CODCr and ammonia nitrogen decreased with the exposure concentration of GDs increasing. It is worth noting that long-term exposure to GDs can induce the horizontal transfer and coordinated expression of a large number of resistance genes, such as qacE, sul1, tetx, and int1, in drug -resistant microorganisms. Additionally, it promotes the secretion of more extracellular proteins, including arginine, forming a barrier -like protection. Therefore, long-term exposure to disinfectants can alter the treatment capacity of activated sludge receiving systems, and the abundance of resistance genes generated through horizontal transfer and coordinated expression by drug -resistant microorganisms does pose a significant threat to ecosystems and health. It is recommended to develop effective pretreatment methods to eliminate disinfectants.", + "output": "From resistance genes expression to horizontal migration as well as over secretion of Extracellular Polymeric Substances: Sludge microorganism's response to the increasing of long-term disinfectant stress", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "ROCKVILLE, Md. - REGENXBIO Inc. (NASDAQ:RGNX) has disclosed upcoming details about their presentation of Phase II trial results for ABBV-RGX-314, an investigational gene therapy for wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD (NASDAQ:AMD)). The data will be presented at the Hawaiian Eye and Retina 2024 Meeting, which is scheduled to take place from January 13-19 in Maui, HI.The treatment, ABBV-RGX-314, is being developed in collaboration with AbbVie (NYSE:ABBV) and utilizes a one-time suprachoroidal delivery method to address wet AMD, diabetic retinopathy, and other chronic retinal conditions. The Phase II AAVIATE\u00ae study's results will be presented by John D. Pitcher, III, M.D., from Eye Associates of New Mexico, on Tuesday, January 16, 2024, at 2:47 p.m. EST.REGENXBIO is a clinical-stage biotechnology company with a focus on gene therapy. The company's NAV Technology Platform includes exclusive rights to a portfolio of over 100 novel AAV vectors.This announcement is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "REGENXBIO will present Phase II trial results for ABBV-RGX-314, a gene therapy for wet AMD, at the Hawaiian Eye and Retina 2024 Meeting on January 16, 2024, at 2:47 p.m. EST. The treatment is being developed in collaboration with AbbVie and utilizes a one-time suprachoroidal delivery method.", + "input": "WASHINGTON - The price of West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil has risen above $74 per barrel today, following a joint military response by the United States and the United Kingdom to attacks on shipping in the Red Sea by Yemen's Houthi insurgents. The airstrikes have escalated tensions in a region critical to global oil supply, leading to increased volatility in the oil markets.This recent surge in oil prices reflects broader market concerns about the stability of oil shipments through key transit points. The conflict in Yemen, which has seen a series of escalations, plays a significant role in these concerns, as it directly impacts one of the world's most important shipping lanes for oil transport.The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies, collectively known as OPEC+, have been actively attempting to balance the oil market. Their efforts have been a contributing factor to the expectation among industry experts that oil prices will remain steadfastly above the $70 mark. The current situation in Yemen and the subsequent military actions only serve to reinforce these expectations, as the market reacts to potential disruptions in supply.As the situation continues to unfold, the oil market remains sensitive to geopolitical developments, with traders and analysts closely monitoring the impact of these events on global oil supply and prices.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "The price of West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil has risen above $74 per barrel due to joint military airstrikes by the US and UK in response to attacks on shipping in the Red Sea by Yemen's Houthi insurgents, escalating tensions in a region critical to global oil supply. OPEC+ efforts to balance the oil market and concerns about potential supply disruptions due to the conflict in Yemen are contributing to expectations that oil prices will remain above $70.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "PORTLAND, Ore. - Columbia Sportswear Company (NASDAQ: NASDAQ:COLM), a leader in outdoor and active lifestyle apparel, is scheduled to disclose its fourth quarter financial results for 2023 on Thursday, February 1, 2024, after the market closes at approximately 4:00 p.m. ET. Following the release, at 4:15 p.m. ET, the company's Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Jim Swanson, will provide a detailed commentary on the financial outcomes. This commentary will be available on the SEC's Form 8-K and on the company's investor relations website.Interested parties can access the call by dialing 888-506-0062 or by tuning into the live webcast on the Investor Relations section of Columbia Sportswear's website, where it will remain accessible until February 1, 2025.Columbia Sportswear, established in 1938 and headquartered in Portland, Oregon, is renowned for its innovation in apparel, footwear, accessories, and equipment for outdoor activities. The company's product portfolio is sold in roughly 90 countries worldwide and includes not only the Columbia\u00ae brand but also other owned brands such as Mountain Hardwear\u00ae, SOREL\u00ae, and prAna\u00ae.This announcement is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Columbia Sportswear Company (NASDAQ: COLM) will release its fourth quarter financial results for 2023 on February 1, 2024, after the market closes at approximately 4:00 p.m. ET, followed by a conference call at 4:15 p.m. ET.", + "input": "Shares of Anil Agarwal-promoted Vedanta were up 4 per cent at Rs 232.25 on Tuesday's intra-day trade after the company on Friday after market hours announced its plan to demerge its existing business verticals into six independent 'pure play' companies. This move aims to unlock stakeholder value, attract strategic investment, improve competencies, and ensure transparency. In the past two trading days, the stock rallied 12 per cent.Meanwhile, the stock of Vedanta had hit a 52-week low of Rs 207.85 on Thursday, September 28. Despite a two-day gain, Vedanta has underperformed the market by falling 28 per cent, as compared to 7.6 per cent rise in the S&P BSE Sensex.The proposed plan entails five new listed firms - Vedanta Aluminium, Vedanta Oil & Gas, Vedanta Power, Vedanta Steel and Ferrous Materials, and Vedanta Base Metals - in addition to Vedanta Ltd.The de-merger is planned to be a simple vertical split, for every 1 share of Vedanta, the shareholders will additionally receive 1 share of each of the 5 newly listed companies.The proposed demerger is anticipated to conclude, with separate units being listed, within the next 12-15 months, subject to all the necessary approvals from shareholders, lenders, creditors, and regulatory authorities.The rationale for demerger is to simplify Vedanta's corporate structure with sector focussed independent businesses. The move provides opportunities to global investors, including sovereign wealth funds, retail investors and strategic investors, with direct investment opportunities in dedicated pure-play companies linked to India\u2019s remarkable growth story through Vedanta\u2019s world class assets.The demand for minerals, metals, oil and gas and power is going to grow very rapidly and Vedanta\u2019s businesses are uniquely positioned to service this rising demand and reduce reliance on imports. Vedanta is also foraying into semiconductors and display glass which are of great strategic significance to India, the management said.The demerger into different entities is expected to simplify the corporate structure, enhance risk mitigation framework, ensure autonomy, and improve transparency, according to Motilal Oswal Financial Services (MOFSL).However, the debt positions at both Vedanta and Holding company remain unchanged. Holding company/Vedanta continues to face refinancing/repayment risks, considering a substantial portion of debt maturing by CY25. The developments concerning the company\u2019s debt will be a key monitorable moving forward, the brokerage firm said.Globally, commodity markets are facing multiple headwinds, such as volatile input raw material prices, multi-decade high interest rates in developed economies, muted demand pick-up from China, and a slowdown in the Chinese real estate sector, MOFSL said.", + "output": "Vedanta plans to demerge into six independent companies to unlock stakeholder value, attract strategic investment, and improve transparency. The demerger is expected to conclude within 12-15 months, subject to necessary approvals.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 16 (IANS) India's trade deficit may turn volatile in the coming months given the supply-side disruptions in the Red Sea due to the attacks on commercial ships by Houthi rebels in retaliation to Israel\u2019s action in Gaza, according to a report by Global Investment Bank, Nomura.The report said that India\u2019s merchandise trade deficit narrowed to $19.8 billion in Dec from $20.6 billion in November as exports posted a 0.96 per cent growth while imports contracted by 4.9 percent.\u201cHowever, with the escalation in the Houthi attacks in the Red Sea, ships are now being forced to avoid the Suez Canal route to Europe. This impact is expected to show up in a slowdown in exports during Jan,\u201d the report said.It said that the sharp rise in transit costs and transportation times are likely to hit Indian trade, especially with Europe and the US, with news reports suggesting that some 65 per cent of exports to Europe are now having to use the longer route around the Cape of Good Hope.\u201cSurging freight and insurance costs are likely to hit exports, already evidenced by news reports that daily petroleum exports to Europe have fallen by over 70 per cent,\u201d it said.Nomura estimates that the current account deficit (CAD) will widen to 1.6 per cent of GDP in Q4 of 2023-24 from 1 per cent of GDP a quarter ago. Overall, despite the geopolitical tensions, they estimate that CAD will fall to 1.1 per cent of GDP in FY24 from 2 per cent of GDP in FY23.It said that Europe typically accounts for 15-16 per cent of Indian exports, while the US accounts for 17-18 per cent.The report said that the rising cost of logistics and a possible escalation in crude oil prices could lead to an increase in the country\u2019s import bill.\u201cIf exports fall sharply while the cost of imports escalates, then the merchandise trade deficit can widen,\u201d Nomura report said.--IANSpannu/dan", - "output": "India's trade deficit may widen due to supply-side disruptions in the Red Sea caused by Houthi attacks, leading to a slowdown in exports and an increase in transit costs and transportation times, particularly with Europe and the US. Nomura estimates the current account deficit to widen to 1.6% of GDP in Q4 of 2023-24.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The CO2 emission control targets (CET) allocation faces the unavoidable issues of energy equity and carbon sink equity, which are complicated by changing regional characteristics. By combining regional characteristics assessment, energy consumption status in the 1 + N policy, and Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) modeling, two schemes for China's net CET allocation in 2020-2030 are implied to reveal the impacts of regional carbon sinks and renewable energy endowments differences on the allocation. The results indicate that: firstly, significant regional differences are inevitably intrinsic within China's renewable energy endowments and carbon sinks to substantially affect the equity of carbon emission allocation in 2020-2030; secondly Provinces with high fossil energy reliance, such as Hebei, Shandong, Shanxi, and Inner Mongolia, are generally facing continuous pressure to reduce CO2 emissions during the 14th FYP and 15th FYP; thirdly, as a regional ecological advantage, carbon sinks are an essential source of additional carbon budgets for provinces, as in Sichuan and Yunnan. As a dominating impact factor of carbon sinks on CET allocation, terrestrial carbon sinks are much higher than ocean carbon sinks with clear provincial attribution; fourthly, in our allocation scheme, the exploitation of renewable energy endowments directly affects the provincial carbon budget and can promote low carbon energy supply; finally, the foundation to build the CET allocation mechanism, China's carbon market needs to be improved. This study helps policymakers understand and balance the equity issues in CET allocation due to regional differences in renewable energy endowments and carbon sinks.", + "output": "Allocation of CO2 emission target in China under the 1+N policy: Considering natural carbon sinks and wind-solar-hydropower endowments", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Mumbai, Jan. 11 (IANS) Days after Jet Airways (NS:JET) founder Naresh Goyal highlighted his plight with tears, a Mumbai Special Court allowed him to consult his private medical doctors and also go home to visit his wife suffering from the final stage of cancer, citing humanitarian grounds, on January 13.Special Judge M.G. Deshpande on Tuesday permitted the ill Goyal, 75, to consult his private doctors for three days from Wednesday and also go to meet his spouse Anita -- the couple is wedded for over 36 years.On January 6, a trembling Goyal narrated his predicament in jail, multiple health issues of self, wife and daughter, and pleaded that he wanted to die in jail, as the treatment in the government-run Sir J.J. Hospital was too tedious, hectic, troublesome, and unbearable for his precarious physical condition.The Special Judge overruled the objections of the Enforcement Directorate -- which nabbed him on September 1, 2023 in an alleged money-laundering case arising out of a Canara Bank (NS:CNBK) loan of Rs 538 crore -- citing humanitarian aspects, and said that Goyal would be escorted by police security.Goyal had said that \u201che had lost every hope of life and better he should die rather than keep him alive in such a situation and he had no hope for any future\u201d as his legal team moved a plea for access to medical specialists to treat his ailments.The once high-flying Jet Airways founder and top aviation honcho also said that his wife Anita was battling the final stages of cancer, and their sole daughter was also suffering from health issues and couldn\u2019t look after her mom.Special Judge Deshpande took a benign view and assured Goyal of medical help and also considered the genuineness of his submissions from the Arthur Road Central Jail where he is lodged.\u201cIn the background of his natural, genuine submission and the limitation inside Arthur Road Jail to meet his health issues and assisting him every time, no prejudice will be caused if he is permitted to attend his private doctors and get himself examined, diagnosed properly and correctly and fixing the schedule of treatment by his private doctor,\u201d the Special Judge said.To the ED\u2019s objections, the Special Court said that in view of the exceptional situation, it felt that empathy warrants to consider the accused\u2019 prayers to meet the end of justice on humanitarian grounds, allowing five specialist doctors to meet Goyal, but said they must take the Special Court\u2019s prior permission before admitting him to a hospital.--IANSqn/dpb", - "output": "Mumbai Special Court allowed Jet Airways founder Naresh Goyal to consult private doctors and visit his cancer-stricken wife for three days on humanitarian grounds, overruling Enforcement Directorate's objections.", + "input": "Shares of Responsive Industries hit a fresh record high of Rs 307 as they surged 20 per cent on the BSE in Thursday's intra-day trade after the company bagged contract from the Indian Railways for the 'Garib Rath' initiative.While the value of the contract was not disclosed, Responsive Industries said bagging two of the nation's most prestigious rail projects -- Garid Rath and Vande Bharat -- underscores the company's unparalleled expertise and commitment to quality.\"Each association resonates with the company's vision of marrying innovation with the broader ambitions of India's Rail connectivity,\" it said in an exchange filing on Wednesday.At 1:30 PM, the shares were ruling about 18 per cent higher at Rs 301 as against 0.13 per cent gain in the benchmark S&P BSE Sensex at 65,965.74 levels. A combined 4.1 million shares have thus far changed hands on the NSE and BSE.Over the past three months, shares of the company, engaged in manufacturing of specialised vinyl flooring, SPC, LVT, synthetic leather, and waterproofing membranes, have surged nearly 50 per cent as against 4.3 per cent gain in the benchmark Sensex index. Thus far in this calendar year, the stock has sprinted 118 per cent as against 8 per cent gain in the benchmark.India is currently witnessing an unprecedented phase of urbanization, with a significant number of people moving from rural to urban areas. Furthermore, the rapid economic growth has resulted in a considerable rise in disposable income, particularly among the middle-class population, which led to an increased demand for improved living standards and housing facilities.That apart, the significant growth in the construction industry is resulting in a heightened demand for durable, stylish, and cost-effective flooring solutions, such as vinyl flooring. The vinyl flooring market in India is expected to exhibit a CAGR of 6.7 per cent during 2023-2028. The rising development of modern housing facilities, along with the introduction of vinyl flooring with high aesthetic value and sharper textures, is currently driving the India vinyl flooring market.With the company's increased capacity utilisation, strong product development, market efforts, the management is optimistic about its growth in the coming years.In the April-June quarter (Q1-FY24), Responsive Industries reported a net profit of Rs 5.91 crore, up from Rs 1.79 crore in the previous year quarter (Q1-FY23) and Rs 2.72 crore in the last quarter of the previous fiscal (Q4-FY23).It's revenue from operations jumped to Rs 166.77 crore from Rs 153.57 crore YoY and Rs 141.16 crore QoQ.", + "output": "Responsive Industries' shares surged 20% to a record high of Rs 307 after securing a contract from Indian Railways for the 'Garib Rath' initiative, underscoring the company's expertise and commitment to quality. The company's shares have surged nearly 50% in the past three months, driven by increased demand for vinyl flooring solutions amid India's urbanization and economic growth.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "London, Jan 9 (IANS) Investors around the world are warning governments over \u201cunmoored\u201d levels of public debt, saying that excessive pre-election borrowing promises risk sparking a bond market backlash, media reports said.Government debt issuance in the US and the UK is expected to soar to the highest level on record in the coming year, with the exception of the early stages of the Covid pandemic. Emerging markets are set to add to the deluge of bond sales, after government debt climbed to an all-time high of 68.2 per cent of GDP last year, according to the Institute of International Finance, Financial Times reported.Deficits are \u201cout of control and the real story is that there\u2019s no mechanism for bringing them under control,\u201d said Jim Cielinski, global head of fixed income at Janus Henderson.He said that the issue would become a serious concern to markets \u201cin the next six to 12 months as something that matter[s] a lot.\u201dThe US Treasury will issue around $4tn of bonds this year with a maturity of between two and 30 years according to estimates from Apollo Global Management, up from $3tn last year and $2.3tn in 2018.Net issuance, which is adjusted for Federal Reserve purchases and existing debt falling due, will be $1.6tn over 12 months to the end of September according to calculations by RBC Capital Markets, the second highest year on record.The Canadian bank estimates that net issuance in 2024-2025 will surpass pandemic-era levels, Financial Times reported.--IANSsan/dan", - "output": "Investors warn governments about excessive public debt, with US and UK expected to issue record-high bonds due to pre-election borrowing promises, potentially leading to a bond market backlash.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "OBJECTIVE: This research aimed to identify the fundamental and geographic characteristics of the primary healthcare personnel mobility in Nanning from 2000 to 2021 and clarify the determinants that affect their transition to non-primary healthcare institutions.METHODS: Through utilizing the Primary Healthcare Personnel Database (PHPD) for 2000-2021, the study conducts descriptive statistical analysis on demographic, economic, and professional aspects of healthcare personnel mobility across healthcare reform phases. Geographic Information Systems (QGIS) were used to map mobility patterns, and R software was employed to calculate spatial autocorrelation (Moran's I). Logistic regression identified factors that influenced the transition to non-primary institutions.RESULTS: Primary healthcare personnel mobility is divided into four phases: initial (2000-2008), turning point (2009-2011), rapid development (2012-2020), and decline (2021). The rapid development stage saw increased mobility with no spatial clustering in inflow and outflow. From 2016 to 2020, primary healthcare worker mobility reached its peak, in which the most significant movement occurred between township health centers and other institutions. Aside from their transition to primary medical institutions, the primary movement of grassroots health personnel predominantly directs towards secondary general hospitals, tertiary general hospitals, and secondary specialized hospitals. Since 2012, the number and mobility distance of primary healthcare workers have become noticeably larger and remained at a higher level from 2016 to 2020. The main migration of primary healthcare personnel occurred in their districts (counties). Key transition factors include gender, education, ethnicity, professional category, general practice registration, and administrative division.CONCLUSIONS: This study provides evidence of the features of primary healthcare personnel mobility in the less developed western regions of China, in which Nanning was taken as a case study. It uncovers the factors that impact the flow of primary healthcare personnel to non-primary healthcare institutions. These findings are helpful to policy refinement and support the retention of primary healthcare workers.", + "output": "Trends in the mobility of primary healthcare human resources in underdeveloped regions of western China from 2000 to 2021: Evidence from Nanning.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "LAS VEGAS - The latest advancements in AI-driven automotive technologies were at the forefront during CES 2024, as major tech companies like Intel (NASDAQ:INTC), Qualcomm (NASDAQ:QCOM), Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL), and others showcased their innovative contributions to the industry. Intel has made a strategic move into next-gen EV battery technology by acquiring Silicon Mobility SAS. The tech giant is also developing a new series of chips aimed at enhancing in-car experiences, such as voice commands and navigation systems, marking a significant step towards more interactive and intelligent vehicles.Qualcomm, not to be outdone, unveiled updates to its Digital Chassis platform. In collaboration with Bosch (NS:BOSH), Qualcomm introduced a central vehicle computer powered by the Snapdragon Ride Flex (NASDAQ:FLEX) SoC chip, which is expected to push the boundaries of automotive computing power.Among the other notable announcements, Nvidia (NASDAQ:NVDA)'s Drive Orin chip is currently being utilized by industry leaders Mercedes Benz (ETR:MBGn) and Volvo (OTC:VLVLY)'s Polestar (NASDAQ:PSNY). The company also announced plans for its more advanced Drive Thor chip, designed for autonomous driving, signaling a future where cars may increasingly drive themselves.Mercedes Benz revealed its MB.OS, complete with an MBUX chatbot, designed to provide an interactive user interface. BMW (ETR:BMWG) announced its upcoming Operating System 9, which will be based on Android Automotive OS and will incorporate Amazon\u2019s Alexa Custom Assistant, allowing for gameplay during EV charging sessions.In a move to integrate automotive and smart home technology, Samsung (KS:005930) has partnered with Hyundai (OTC:HYMTF) and Kia to incorporate the SmartThings IoT platform. This collaboration aims to enable drivers to control smart home devices directly from their vehicles.Volkswagen (ETR:VOWG_p) is also making waves by partnering with Cerence (NASDAQ:CRNC) Inc. to introduce OpenAI\u2019s ChatGPT technology into their vehicles starting in Q2 2024, promising a new level of smart vehicle interaction.Google is advancing its suite of automotive software with updates to Android Auto and is currently beta testing an in-car Chrome browser for vehicles with Google built-in capabilities.These developments underscore a significant push within the automotive industry towards vehicles that are not only more connected but also equipped with intelligent features that promise to redefine the driving experience.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "At CES 2024, tech giants showcased advancements in AI-driven automotive technologies, including Intel's acquisition of Silicon Mobility SAS for EV battery technology and Qualcomm's updates to its Digital Chassis platform with Bosch. Mercedes Benz, Volvo, and BMW announced new operating systems with advanced features like chatbots and Amazon's Alexa integration.", + "input": "TORONTO - Alamos Gold Inc . (TSX:NYSE:AGI; NYSE:AGI) has announced a definitive agreement to acquire all issued and outstanding shares of Orford Mining Corporation (TSXV:ORM), a move that will expand its portfolio with several prospective projects in Quebec, including the Qiqavik Gold Project.Under the terms of the arrangement, Orford shareholders will receive 0.005588 of an Alamos common share for each Orford share, equivalent to C$0.10 per Orford share based on Alamos's recent trading price. Alamos currently holds approximately 27.5% of Orford\u2019s basic common shares outstanding and, excluding this existing ownership, will issue around 0.9 million shares for a total consideration of C$16M.John A. McCluskey, President and CEO of Alamos, expressed that the acquisition aligns with the company's strategy to build a pipeline of high-quality, long-term projects in favorable mining jurisdictions. He highlighted the Qiqavik Gold Project as an attractive early-stage gold project with excellent long-term potential in an underexplored district.The Qiqavik Gold Project covers 438 square kilometers in the Cape Smith Belt, Nunavik, Quebec, and is marked by the Qiqavik Break, a major structure controlling gold mineralization. Exploration since 2016 has identified over 40 targets, including high-grade boulder and gold grain-in-till trends, and outcrop gold showings.Alamos will also acquire interests in the West Raglan, Joutel Properties, and Nunavik Lithium projects, with Wyloo Metals Pty. Ltd. having the option to earn up to 80% of the West Raglan Project for expenditures of C$25M over seven years. The Joutel Eagle Property, adjacent to the past-producing Eagle-Telbel mine, has shown multiple gold zones through drilling.The acquisition is expected to consolidate Alamos's ownership of Orford, resulting in Alamos owning all of Orford\u2019s common shares post-transaction. The news release serves as an early warning report under applicable securities laws, with further details available on the SEDAR+ profile of Orford.Alamos is a Canadian-based intermediate gold producer with diversified production from three operating mines in North America and a portfolio of growth projects. The company is committed to sustainable development standards and trades on the TSX and NYSE under the symbol AGI.This article is based on a press release statement from Alamos Gold Inc.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Alamos Gold Inc. will acquire Orford Mining Corporation for C$16M, adding the Qiqavik Gold Project and other prospective projects in Quebec to its portfolio, aligning with its strategy to build a pipeline of high-quality, long-term projects in favorable mining jurisdictions.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "HOLON, Israel - Sapiens International (NASDAQ:SPNS) Corporation (NASDAQ: SPNS) (TASE: SPNS), a prominent provider of software solutions for the insurance industry, has announced the successful deployment of its CoreSuite for Life & Pensions and Cloud Services at Gjensidige Pensjonsforsikring (GPF), a leading Norwegian insurance firm. This marks a significant development for GPF, positioning it as the first Nordic company to implement CoreSuite, with the aim of enhancing its digital capabilities and solidifying its market presence.The CoreSuite platform, tailored specifically for the Norwegian market, is designed to increase automation and operational efficiency, granting GPF real-time access to centrally managed data. By utilizing a unified system on the cloud, GPF is expected to streamline its workflows, accelerate its digital transformation, and improve customer engagement. Sapiens will continue to maintain and update the CoreSuite solution, ensuring it meets the latest technological and regulatory standards.Torstein Ingebretsen, CEO of GPF, expressed satisfaction with the initial phase of the core transformation project and the support provided by Sapiens. He emphasized the importance of a strong core and strategy for GPF's growth within the dynamic Norwegian pensions market.Roni Al-Dor, President and CEO of Sapiens, highlighted the milestone achievement in the Nordics and the company's commitment to supporting GPF's innovation journey and customer service excellence with its cloud-based IT infrastructure.Sapiens CoreSuite for Life & Pensions is an award-winning policy administration system that supports individual and group products across various sectors, including life, health, wealth, and retirement. Sapiens Cloud Services is designed to foster business growth by offering a comprehensive suite of value-added cloud services.GPF, a subsidiary of Gjensidige Forsikring, primarily provides defined contribution and investment products, pension plans, and risk products for groups and individuals in Norway. Sapiens International Corporation serves over 600 customers in more than 30 countries, empowering the financial sector's digital transformation with its cloud-based SaaS insurance platform.This development is based on a press release statement from Sapiens International Corporation.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Sapiens International Corporation's CoreSuite for Life & Pensions and Cloud Services have been successfully deployed at Gjensidige Pensjonsforsikring (GPF), making GPF the first Nordic company to implement CoreSuite. This move aims to enhance GPF's digital capabilities, increase automation, and improve customer engagement.", + "input": "NEWARK, Calif. - Lucid Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: NASDAQ:LCID), known for its luxury electric vehicle, the Lucid Air, announced its production and delivery statistics for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2023. The company reported producing 2,391 vehicles and delivering 1,734 units during this period.For the entire year of 2023, Lucid produced a total of 8,428 vehicles and delivered 6,001 to customers.This article is based on a press release statement from Lucid Group.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Lucid Group produced 2,391 and delivered 1,734 Lucid Air vehicles in Q4 2023, bringing the annual production and delivery totals to 8,428 and 6,001 units, respectively.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "WORLDWIDE \u2013 The global initial public offering (IPO) market is poised for a resurgence in 2024, as companies across various regions gear up for significant listings. In Asia, Alibaba (NYSE:BABA)'s logistics arm, Cainiao, is considering a Hong Kong IPO that could be valued at $1 billion. Concurrently, Tokyo Metro is on track for a $5 billion offering, having secured the green light from Japan's Transport Ministry. Indian electric scooter manufacturer Ola is also in the fray, seeking to raise $660 million in preparation for its IPO.In Europe, the potential for interest rate cuts is creating an optimistic environment for IPOs, with companies such as Germany's Douglas and Spain's Tendam contemplating market debuts. Additionally, pharmaceutical giant Sanofi (EPA:SASY) (NASDAQ:SNY) is exploring the possibility of spinning off its consumer-health division, a move that could see the new entity valued at over $20 billion.The United States is not far behind, with Renaissance Capital forecasting between 120 and 170 IPOs this year. Social media platform Reddit is targeting a valuation near $15 billion, although its profitability remains under scrutiny.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The global IPO market is expected to rebound in 2024, with major listings planned in Asia, Europe, and the US, including Alibaba's logistics arm Cainiao, Tokyo Metro, and Reddit, driven by factors such as potential interest rate cuts and companies seeking capital for growth.", + "input": "NEW YORK - The USD/CAD currency pair has seen an upswing near the 1.3500 mark as investors grow cautious due to escalating geopolitical tensions in the Middle East. The Canadian dollar is under pressure following a decline in West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil prices to $72.10 per barrel, which often correlate with the commodity-linked currency's performance.The US dollar is drawing strength from its safe-haven appeal amid a broader market hesitancy, with bond yields on the rise. Investors appear reluctant to anticipate Federal Reserve interest rate cuts, preferring the security of the US dollar as the Middle East conflict unfolds.Adding to the mix, recent Canadian inflation data revealed an uptick to 3.4%. This increase has led to volatile trading of the Canadian dollar as market participants assess potential impacts on the country's economic policy. The higher inflation figures could influence the Bank of Canada's monetary policy decisions, as they may need to balance economic growth concerns with the need to manage inflationary pressures.Investors are closely monitoring these developments, which have contributed to the USD/CAD pair's gains today, reflecting a complex interplay of geopolitical risk, commodity prices, and monetary policy expectations.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "The USD/CAD pair rose near 1.3500 due to geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, a decline in WTI crude oil prices, and a rise in Canadian inflation to 3.4%. The US dollar's safe-haven appeal and investors' reluctance to anticipate Federal Reserve interest rate cuts also contributed to the gains.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SAN DIEGO - Qualcomm Inc . (NASDAQ:QCOM) has experienced a week of mixed stock performance, with a slight decline followed by an uptick as the market anticipates its upcoming earnings report. On Thursday, the company's shares dipped by 0.20%, closing at $139.03. However, they rebounded on Friday with a rise of 0.84%, reaching $140.20 by the market's close.Over the past six months, Qualcomm's stock has demonstrated a robust performance, climbing nearly 13% and surpassing the industry average. This growth comes amid a range of analyst ratings, which currently average out to Overweight. The spectrum of recommendations spans from Sell to Buy, reflecting a diverse set of expectations from market experts. Analysts are forecasting an earnings per share (EPS) of $2.36 for the next quarter, with revenue projections set at $9.49 billion for the current quarter.Qualcomm is on the calendar to report its earnings on January 31, 2024, an event that market participants are watching closely.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Qualcomm's stock experienced a mixed week, with a slight decline followed by an uptick ahead of its upcoming earnings report on January 31, 2024. Over the past six months, the stock has risen nearly 13%, outperforming the industry average and garnering an Overweight analyst rating.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This historical note describes the book Primer in critical personalism: A framework for reviving psychological inquiry and for grounding a socio-cultural ethos by James T. Lamiell. The overriding purpose of this book is to introduce psychologists, other social scientists, and thoughtful laypersons to that comprehensive system of thought developed by the German philosopher and psychologist William Stern (1871-1938) under the name critical personalism. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).", + "output": "Society for the History of Psychology news and notes.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - PNC Financial Services Group Inc (NYSE:PNC). saw its stock price decline for the second consecutive day, closing at $152.54. The shares experienced a downturn reaching $148.92 during trading. The company's market capitalization was recorded at $61.81 billion, with an average trading volume of approximately 2.23 million shares per day. This recent movement in PNC Financial's stock reflects a continuing trend as markets closed today.In light of the recent performance of PNC Financial Services Group Inc., investors may find it valuable to consider the insights from InvestingPro for a similar company in the financial sector, W. P. Carey Inc. (NYSE:WPC). According to InvestingPro data, WPC has a market capitalization of $14.73 billion and a P/E ratio of 18.47, which is quite attractive when paired with its adjusted P/E ratio over the last twelve months as of Q3 2023, standing at 23.97. The company's revenue growth during the same period was robust at 22.15%, reflecting a strong operational performance.Two key InvestingPro Tips for WPC include its impressive gross profit margins and its ability to maintain dividend payments for 26 consecutive years, which could be particularly appealing to income-focused investors. Additionally, WPC's liquid assets exceed its short-term obligations, suggesting a healthy financial position.For those interested in further insights, there are additional InvestingPro Tips available, including predictions by analysts that the company will be profitable this year and has been profitable over the last twelve months. WPC also has shown a strong return over the last three months, with a 27.76% price total return, signaling positive investor sentiment.InvestingPro subscription is now on a special Cyber Monday sale with a discount of up to 60%. To maximize your investment research, use coupon code ProW345 to get an additional 10% off a 2-year InvestingPro+ subscription. Explore more about WPC and access the full list of InvestingPro Tips at https://www.investing.com/pro/WPC.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "PNC Financial Services Group Inc. (NYSE:PNC) stock declined for the second consecutive day, closing at $152.54, while W. P. Carey Inc. (NYSE:WPC) has a market capitalization of $14.73 billion, a P/E ratio of 18.47, and a 22.15% revenue growth.", + "input": "Datadog, Inc. (NASDAQ:DDOG) was initiated with an Outperform rating and a $140 per share price target at BMO Capital on Tuesday, with analysts noting the company's cloud and consolidation tailwinds. The firm is positive on the underlying fundamentals of the observability sector and believes Datadog and Dynatrace will consolidate spend as the category expands.\"We think Datadog's core 2026 TAM is approximately $24 billion, and including large adjacent opportunities expands the TAM to approximately $58 billion,\" the analysts explained.\"Moreover, we believe the dynamics of the cloud market have meaningfully improved in the past few quarters, which should help with Datadog\u2019s revenue growth in CY24 and beyond,\" they added.Given the current valuation, BMO placed Datadog in its Tier 3 of Outperform-rated stocks. However, they noted that for the stock to work, they feel CY24 consensus estimates will have to move higher throughout the year.", + "output": "BMO Capital initiated coverage of Datadog with an Outperform rating and a $140 price target, citing the company's cloud and consolidation tailwinds in the observability sector, with a TAM of $24 billion and an expanded TAM of $58 billion.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Paint companies have lagged behind their consumer peers in the past year. While the four largest listed paint companies have seen marginal negative returns, the S&P BSE Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) and the National Stock Exchange Nifty FMCG indices have delivered a solid 16 per cent return during the same period.Initially, volume growth and reduced costs bolstered the sector\u2019s sentiment, but brokerages have grown cautious due to increased competitive pressures.The entry of new players and the necessity for additional advertising investment are anticipated to impact incumbent players\u2019 profitability.Worries about slowing volumes and a sharp increase in", - "output": "Paint companies have underperformed FMCG peers in the past year due to increased competition from new players and higher advertising costs, leading to concerns about profitability and slowing volume growth.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: The promotion of the latest medicines produced by the pharmaceutical industry is an important issue both from an ethical point of view (the level of accessibility, the way research is carried out) and from the point of view of marketing and especially from the lobbying issues raised.AREAS OF UNCERTAINTY: The ethical dilemmas raised by the promotion of new drugs revolve between the need to discover new molecules important for treating a wide range of diseases and the need to establish a battery of ethical rules, absolutely necessary for regulations in the field to be compliant with all ethical principles.DATA SOURCES: A literature search was conducted through PubMed, MEDLINE, Plus, Scopus, and Web of Science (2015-2023) using combinations of keywords, including drugs, medical publicity, and pharma marketing plus ethical dilemma.ETHICS AND THERAPEUTIC ADVANCES: The promotion of medicines is governed by advertising laws and regulations in many countries, including at EU level, based on the need for countries to ensure that the promotion and advertising of medicines is truthful, based on information understood by consumers. The ethical analysis of the issues raised is more necessary and complex as the channels used for promotion are more accessible to the population, and the information, easier to obtain, can be the cause of increased self-medication and overeating. Large amounts of money invested in the development of new molecules, but also the risk of scientific fraud through manipulation of data during clinical trials, selective or biased publication of information can have repercussions on the health of the population.CONCLUSIONS: The development of new pharmaceutical molecules is necessary to intervene and treat as many conditions as possible, but marketing must not neglect the observance of ethical principles. The promotion of medicines should be the attribute especially of the medical staff, which should also be a mandatory part of the mechanism for approving the marketing methods and means used by the pharmaceutical companies.", + "output": "Drug Promotions Between Ethics, Regulations, and Financial Interests.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "BRUSSELS - European Union's antitrust chief, Margrethe Vestager, recently held meetings with top executives from major U.S. technology companies to discuss the implications of the Digital Markets Act (DMA) and other competitive practices. During her visit to the United States, Vestager engaged in conversations with Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) CEO Tim Cook, Alphabet (NASDAQ:GOOGL) CEO Sundar Pichai, and Qualcomm (NASDAQ:QCOM) CEO Cristiano Amon.In her meeting with Tim Cook, the discussion centered around the potential for third-party app distribution on Apple's platforms and the competitive practices of Apple Music. The exchange with Sundar Pichai focused on the design of choice screens, which are intended to give users more control over their default services, and Google's adtech competitiveness. These discussions are particularly relevant as the tech giants navigate the new regulations set forth by the DMA, which aims to ensure fair competition in the digital market.Vestager highlighted the DMA's criteria for large companies, which includes having more than 45 million monthly users and a market capitalization of at least \u20ac75 billion. Companies meeting these criteria will be required to adhere to specific standards, such as ensuring interoperability for messaging apps, to foster a more competitive and open digital environment.While the EU antitrust chief mentioned the importance of semiconductor chips in her conversation with Qualcomm's Cristiano Amon, the specifics of this discussion were not disclosed. The focus on chips underscores the critical role they play in the technology sector and the broader economy, especially given the recent global supply chain challenges.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "EU antitrust chief Margrethe Vestager met with top executives from Apple, Alphabet, and Qualcomm to discuss the implications of the Digital Markets Act (DMA) and other competitive practices. The DMA aims to ensure fair competition in the digital market by setting standards for large companies, such as requiring interoperability for messaging apps.", + "input": "Indian blue-chip stocks ended with small gains on Monday as investors booked profits late in the session after the benchmarks extended their record rally into the first day of 2024.The blue-chip NSE Nifty 50 settled 0.05% higher at 21,741.90 points, while the S&P BSE Sensex added 0.04% to 72,271.94.Both indexes had risen about 0.5% each to record highs in the afternoon session, before surrendering gains in the closing minutes.\"Profit booking was visible at higher levels as lingering concerns over Red Sea disruptions pose short-term risks to global supply chains and freight costs,\" said Vinod Nair, Head of Research at Geojit Financial Services.The Nifty and Sensex scaled fresh highs for most of the sessions in December, aided by better-than-expected economic growth, the return of foreign investors and growing expectations of a U.S. interest rate cut as soon as March.Nine of the 13 major sectors logged gains on the day.The IT index rose 0.51%, with HCLTech and Tech Mahindra the major drivers.The heavy-weight bank index and financials dropped 0.1%, each. They have fallen for two sessions in a row, from record-high levels, and analysts expected them to trade in a narrow range.The drop in financials, analysts said, could be temporary as valuations are still reasonable compared to other sectors despite the recent rally.Auto stocks, however, weighed, with Eicher Motors, Bajaj Auto falling between 1.4% and 2.6%. While they reported higher monthly auto sales, a tax penalty notice weighed on the stocks.(Reporting by Bharath Rajeswaran and Manvi Pant in Bengaluru; Editing by Savio D'Souza)", + "output": "Indian blue-chip stocks ended with small gains on Monday, with the Nifty 50 settling 0.05% higher at 21,741.90 points and the Sensex adding 0.04% to 72,271.94, as investors booked profits after the benchmarks extended their record rally into the first day of 2024. Profit booking was visible at higher levels due to concerns over Red Sea disruptions posing short-term risks to global supply chains and freight costs.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "360 ONE wealth and alternatives-focused asset management group, earlier known as, on Thursday announced the launch of its global platform, 360 ONE Global. It has roped in industry veteran Vikram Malhotra as co-founder and chief executive officer (CEO) of the platform.360 ONE Global will start the business by developing a product and service proposition for offshore wealth and investment advisory to complement the existing platform in the Indian onshore market, it said in a release.Malhotra has served as the global market head for Global South Asia & Middle East at the Bank of Singapore. He has over three decades of experience across several institutions, including Barclays, UBS, and ABN AMRO, in countries like Singapore, Hong Kong, Dubai and the UK.Apart from Malhotra, the 360 ONE Global team will have Arunabh Banerjee and Pankaj Nagrath, who have held leadership roles at the Bank of Singapore and Barclays. They will be stationed at key locations such as Singapore and Dubai.360 ONE manages assets totalling around Rs 3.83 trillion.Karan Bhagat, founder, managing director (MD) and CEO, 360 ONE, said, \"By creating a comprehensive advisory capability for global wealth and investments, we are reshaping the offshore landscape for Indian wealth managers. Vikram is best placed to fulfil the global ambitions of 360 ONE with an unparalleled track record of building and managing highly regarded and market-leading Global NRI franchises multiple times.\"Malhotra added, \"With a strong foundation in India, built over the last 15 years, 360 ONE is well poised to offer exceptional financial excellence to clients worldwide. Our collaborative approach and diverse capabilities position us to replicate 360 ONE's remarkable success story on a global scale.\"\"We are eager to harness the untapped potential of global wealth clients, including Non-Resident Indians, West Asian and Asian wealth clients, as well as Family Offices,\" he said.He also said that the platform's ongoing plans encompass expanding teams across various disciplines, spanning product, investment, client coverage, and platform development.", - "output": "360 ONE, an asset management group, has launched 360 ONE Global, a global platform for offshore wealth and investment advisory, with Vikram Malhotra as CEO. The platform aims to complement the existing onshore platform in India and cater to global wealth clients, including NRIs, West Asian and Asian wealth clients, and Family Offices.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Many Veterans who served in Iraq and Afghanistan struggle with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and the effects of traumatic brain injuries (TBI). Some people with a history of TBI report a constellation of somatic, cognitive, and emotional complaints that are often referred to as postconcussive symptoms (PCS). Research suggests these symptoms may not be specific to TBI. This study examined the impact of PTSD treatment on PCS in combat Veterans seeking treatment for PTSD. As part of a larger randomized control trial, 198 Operation Iraqi Freedom, Operation Enduring Freedom, Operation New Dawn (OIF/OEF/OND) Veterans with PTSD received Prolonged Exposure Therapy, sertraline, or the combination. Potential deployment related TBI, PCS, PTSD and depression symptoms were assessed throughout treatment. Linear mixed models were used to predict PCS change over time across the full sample and treatment arms, and the association of change in PTSD and depression symptoms on PCS was also examined. Patterns of change for the full sample and the subsample of those who reported a head injury were examined. Results showed that PCS decreased with treatment. There were no significant differences across treatments. No significant differences were found in the pattern of symptom change based on TBI screening status. Shifts in PCS were predicted by change PTSD and depression. Results suggest that PCS reduced with PTSD treatment in this population and are related to shift in depression and PTSD severity, further supporting that reported PCS symptoms may be better understood as non-specific symptoms.", + "output": "Impact of PTSD treatment on postconcussive symptoms in veterans: A comparison of sertraline, prolonged exposure, and their combination.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 17 (IANS) Google-backed edtech platform Adda247 has posted a four times surge in its losses to Rs 110 crore in FY23 as compared to Rs 28 crore in FY22.Adda247\u2019s revenue from operations increased to Rs 115 crore in FY23 from Rs 61 crore in FY22 which is more than 88.5 per cent growth, according to its financial statements filed with the Registrar of Companies (RoC).However, the increase in employee benefits and advertising costs outpaced the revenue growth of the company, reports Entrackr.The sale of online courses, e-books, and test series made 83 per cent of the operating revenue at Rs 96 crore in FY23. Adda247 registered overall expenditure at Rs 239 crore in FY23 from Rs 92 crore in FY22. The employee benefits formed 37 per cent of the total expenditure that reached Rs 88 crore in FY23 (including Rs 15 crore as ESOP cost).Adda247 has raised over $55 million to date.In October last year, Adda247 reportedly laid off around 250-300 employees across verticals. In October 2022, Adda247 raised $35 million in a round led by WestBridge Capital. The round saw Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL) as a new investor. The funding round also saw participation from the existing investors, including Info Edge (NS:INED) and Asha Impact.Founded by Anil Nagar and Saurabh Bansal in 2016, Adda247 caters to the learning needs of millions of students from tier 2 and 3 cities. Adda247 is a test prep platform for public sector exams.--IANSna/uk", - "output": "Adda247, a Google-backed edtech platform, witnessed a significant increase in losses to Rs 110 crore in FY23, a four-fold surge from Rs 28 crore in FY22, despite an 88.5% revenue growth to Rs 115 crore. The company's expenses, particularly employee benefits and advertising costs, outpaced revenue growth.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Mental health issues are intricately linked to socioeconomic background, employment and migration status. However, there remains a gap in understanding the mental health challenges faced by graduate youth in India, particularly in Kolkata City. This study aims to assess the prevalence and associated risk factors of depression, anxiety, and stress among higher-educated migrant youth. A survey was conducted on four hundred migrant graduate youths aged 21-35 residing in Kolkata. Measures included socio-demographics and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21). Chi-square tests and binary logistic regression were employed to identify factors associated with mental health issues. The overall prevalence rates were 54.4% for depression, 61.8% for anxiety, and 47.9% for stress. Unemployed youths exhibited significantly more symptoms of depression and anxiety than their employed counter parts. The logistic regression model showed that unemployed youth, female sex, never married, and second- and third-time migrant youths were risk factors for high scores on the DASS-21. This study showed that mental health issues were alarming in the higher educated migrant youth. The study suggests the implementation of skill-based, job-oriented, and professional courses at the graduation level to prevent graduates from being rendered unproductive and jobless. Beside these, regular psychological support should be provided to the higher educated youth by the local governments.", + "output": "Psychological implications of unemployment among higher educated migrant youth in Kolkata City, India.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Morgan Stanley analysts downgraded PayPal (NASDAQ:PYPL) stock's rating, citing delays in product evolution and progress on strategic imperatives, including enhancing Branded Checkout and expanding Venmo. Shares fell 1.9% in early Tuesday trade.The key reasons supporting the downgrade move include slow progress on \u201cfaster-than-eCommerce growth.\u201d Moreover, there is skepticism about PayPal's ability to effectively monetize Venmo as a popular checkout tool for young Gen Z/Y shoppers, given the slow progress in acceptance. Finally, doubts exist regarding PayPal's capacity to make necessary investments without significant downward revisions to earnings per share, hindering meaningful business and technological improvements in the short term.\u201cHowever, we still believe PayPal can grow revenues generally in-line with the rate of overall ecommerce (exAmazon), and improvements in operational efficiency along with ongoing share repurchases can support low-teens EPS growth despite pressure on gross profit margin,\u201d the analysts said in a note.Hence, Morgan Stanley downgraded PayPal to Equal Weight from Overweight with a target price nearly halved to $66 per share. \u201cOur previous OW thesis was predicated on the view that PayPal's online acceptance lead and industry-low attrition, combined with efforts to quickly reduce Branded Checkout friction and rapidly expand Venmo acceptance online, would help the company gain and retain better share online (especially with younger users), supporting consistent growth above the overall rate of ecommerce.\u201d\u201cBased on our updated analysis and proprietary data tracking, we find that progress on key strategic imperatives has been slow, and the complexity of what needs to be done suggests progress will remain slow with limited P&L benefits in our recommendation horizon of 12 months,\u201d the analysts concluded.", - "output": "Morgan Stanley downgraded PayPal to Equal Weight due to slow progress on product evolution and strategic imperatives, including enhancing Branded Checkout and expanding Venmo, resulting in a 1.9% stock decline. The target price was halved to $66 per share.", + "input": "Investing.com --\u00a0Madrid-listed shares in Grifols (BME:GRLS) fell sharply on Tuesday after U.K.-based short-seller Gotham City Research issued a report questioning the validity of the Spanish healthcare firm's financial figures.In a report, Gotham City argued that Grifols \"manipulates\" its reported debt and earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) to \"artificially reduce\" its reported leverage. The group's leverage of 6 times EBITDA, Gotham City claimed, should be closer to 10 times to 13 times.\"Should our estimate of the Grifols\u2019 true leverage be correct, [Grifols] will face notably higher financing costs,\" Gotham City said. \"Consequently, we believe shares are uninvestable, likely zero.\"The allegations stem from the sale of two businesses -- BPC Plasma and Haema -- to Scranton Enterprises, a family vehicle. According to Gotham City, both Grifols and Scranton fully consolidate BPC and Haema onto their financial statements, a practice that they called \"materially deceptive and incorrect.\"Grifols shares shed nearly $3.83 billion of their market value at one point in the wake of the fraud allegations.Nasdaq-listed Grifols, which produces blood plasma-based medicines, told Spain's market regulator CNMV that the Gotham City report amounted to \"false information and speculation.\"\"As a company committed to transparency, integrity, and ethical conduct, we categorically deny and reject any allegations of wrongful accounting or reporting practices of our consolidated financial statements,\" Grifols said.On its website, Gotham City describes itself as a group that \"focuses on due diligence-based investing,\" adding that it may have long or short equity positions in the companies it covers.Founded in Barcelona in 1909, Grifols has grown into an international business with operations in over 30 countries and more than 24,000 employees.", + "output": "Grifols shares plunged after Gotham City Research alleged the company manipulated its financial figures, including debt and EBITDA, to reduce its reported leverage. Grifols denied the allegations, stating that they are \"false information and speculation.\"", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Instacart (NASDAQ:CART) was lifted to Outperform from Peer Perform at Wolfe Research Wednesday with a new price target of $35 per share. Analysts told investors in a note that they believe the risk/reward is attractive at current levels and see several paths for shares to Outperform, including a potential merger with Uber (NYSE:UBER).\"We believe CART has many levers to improve monetization and grow EBITDA MT. Furthermore, we think CART's current asset value is too cheap, presenting the optionality of a merger with UBER,\" analysts wrote. Wolfe Research believes Uber could explore a merger with CART to accelerate efforts in the critical $1 trillion grocery space. In addition, they noted the financial synergies on revenues and costs being significant, as well as regulatory risks appearing minimal. Meanwhile, CART could entertain a merger with Uber as the competitive risks are rising, while product initiatives aimed at GTV reacceleration have been less impactful so far. \"While UBER's fundamentals are solid MT, grocery is a key category to sustain growth LT, and competition is making rapid progress,\" analysts said. \"Second, UBER has a favorable cash position and val levels that could make the transaction accretive.\"\"Press sources [previously] reported CART was exploring a sale under prior CEO in 2021. While CART has achieved nice progress under the current team, MT growth outlook is sluggish. The upcoming lock up expiration could further pressure shares,\" analysts added.", - "output": "Wolfe Research upgraded Instacart (CART) to Outperform, citing attractive risk/reward and potential merger with Uber (UBER) to accelerate growth in the $1 trillion grocery space. The analysts believe CART's current asset value is undervalued, presenting merger optionality with UBER, which could benefit from CART's expertise in the grocery sector.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) The National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) on Monday said that FASTags with incomplete KYC will be deactivated or blacklisted by banks after January 31, as part of its move to enhance efficiency of the electronic toll collection system and provide seamless movement at the toll plazas.The NHAI has taken this initiative after the recent reports of multiple FASTags being issued for a particular vehicle and FASTags being issued without KYC in violation of the Reserve Bank of India\u2019s (RBI) mandate.The NHAI directive has been issued under the \u2018One Vehicle, One FASTag\u2019 that aims to discourage user behaviour of using single FASTag for multiple vehicles or linking multiple FASTags to a particular vehicle.To avoid inconvenience, users must ensure that KYC of their latest FASTag is completed. Only the latest FASTag account shall remain active, the NHAI statement said.For further assistance or queries, FASTag users can reach out to nearest toll plazas or toll-free customer care number of their respective issuer banks.The statement also pointed out that FASTags are sometimes deliberately not fixed on the windscreen of the vehicle, resulting in unnecessary delays at the toll plazas and causing inconvenience.--IANSpannu/ksk", + "output": "NHAI will deactivate FASTags with incomplete KYC after January 31 to enhance efficiency and prevent multiple FASTags for a single vehicle.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SYDNEY - Forecasts from major banks, including National Australia Bank (OTC:NABZY) (NAB) and Rabobank, project that the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) will maintain the current cash rate at 4.35% in the upcoming February decision. This projection comes after a series of interest rate increases from a historic low of 0.10% since May 2022. The Consumer Price Index (CPI) figures, which are due today, could influence future inflation assessments and rate decisions. However, the consensus among the Big Four banks\u2014Commonwealth Bank of Australia (CBA), Westpac Banking (NYSE:WBK) Corp (WBC), NAB, and Australia and New Zealand Banking Group (ANZ)\u2014is that there will likely be no rate changes until late in the first half of 2024. A downward adjustment in rates is predicted for November of this year.The series of rate hikes has resulted in higher monthly payments for borrowers. In light of these financial pressures, individuals with loans are encouraged to explore options such as refinancing to alleviate the increased financial burden.Contrary to earlier predictions of an increase, recent forecast revisions indicate no change to the rate in February. This contrasts starkly with the U.S. market's projections, which include six prospective cuts. Despite market pricing for two cuts in Australia during 2024, analysts suggest a more cautious timeline may unfold for these adjustments.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Major banks predict the Reserve Bank of Australia will maintain the cash rate at 4.35% in February, despite a series of interest rate increases since May 2022. The Big Four banks anticipate no rate changes until late in the first half of 2024, with a downward adjustment predicted for November 2024.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Extratropical cyclones play a crucial role in balancing the global momentum, energy, and moisture, and also, they shape the extreme weather events over the extra-tropics. As the strongest category of the extratropical cyclones, the explosive extratropical cyclones (EECs) frequently induce severe disasters through their strong surface winds. During the entire lifespan of an EEC, there is a maximum value of its surface wind (i.e. the maximum surface wind; MSW), which processes the greatest destructive power. After nearly a century of research on the EECs, key features about their MSWs still remain vague. In this study, we systematically investigate the EECs' MSWs over the North Atlantic storm track (NAST) based on the ERA-Interim reanalysis. It is found that, the average intensity of EECs' MSWs shows a significant increasing trend of similar to 0.3 m s-1 per 10a. More importantly, for the last 20 years, even larger increasing rates of 1.5 m s-1 and 3.5 m s-1 per 10a are found in the average and maximum intensities of the EECs' MSWs, respectively, implying the EECs' risks increase notably for the NAST. We further clarify the physical mechanisms governing the production of EECs' MSWs, and then establish a mechanism-based statistical model, which has the potential to predict the MSWs' annual average intensity. In summary, our study fills a knowledge gap for the EECs' MSWs, which would have broad implication of the economics and society.", + "output": "Increasing risks of the explosive extratropical cyclones over the North Atlantic storm track: a perspective from their surface wind maxima", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Bengaluru, Jan 12 (IANS) Software major Wipro (NS:WIPR) Ltd closed the third quarter of FY24 with a lower net profit of about Rs 2,700 crore on a lower revenue.According to the official statement issued on Friday on results for the Quarter ended December 31, 2023, the gross revenue reached Rs 222.1 billion, a decrease of 1.4 per cent QoQ. IT services segment revenue was at $ 2,656.1 million, a decrease of 2.1 per cent QoQ.However, net income for the quarter was at Rs 26.9 billion ($323.9 million 1), an increase of 1.8 per cent QoQ. Earnings per share for the quarter was at Rs 5.16 ($0.06 1), an increase of 2.0 per cent QoQ.Non-GAAP 2 constant currency IT Services segment revenue decreased 1.7 per cent QoQ. Total bookings 3 was at $ 3.8 billion, up by 0.2 per cent QoQ and large deal bookings 4 was at $0.9 billion, the statement said.IT services segment EBIT for the quarter was Rs 35.4 billion ($425.8 million 1), a decrease of 1.8 per cent QoQ. IT services operating margin 5 for the quarter was at 16.0 per cent, down by 11 bps QoQ.\"Our investments in people, processes, and business operations are continuing to pay off,\" CEO and Managing Director Thierry Delaporte said in a statement.\"In a seasonally soft quarter, deal booking momentum remained strong. Our large deals recorded a 20 per cent year-to-date growth. Further, we are starting to see early signs of a return to growth in consulting, as demonstrated by the double-digit growth in order bookings in our Capco business,\" Delaporte added.\"Under our ai360 strategy, AI is now embedded across most of our existing solutions and client offerings. We\u2019re deploying AI internally across all business and functional areas as well, with the goals of efficiency, productivity, and scale. We are confident that these investments will allow us to capitalise on emerging opportunities, as the macro environment improves.\u201dAparna C. Iyer, Chief Financial Officer, said: \"I am pleased with our rigour of execution across all financial metrics- revenue, margin, EPS, and cash flow. We are building a more resilient, agile, and efficient organisation which has helped us sustain our margins at 16 per cent, a 63 basis point improvement on a year-to-date basis despite revenue headwinds and absorbing the impact of the investments we are making for growth and people.\u201d--IANSmka/prw", - "output": "Wipro reported a 1.4% QoQ decline in gross revenue to Rs 222.1 billion in Q3 FY24, with a net profit of Rs 2,700 crore, a 1.8% QoQ increase, due to lower revenue. The IT services segment revenue decreased by 2.1% QoQ to $2,656.1 million.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Stratigraphic data form the backbone of archaeological records from excavated sites and are essential for the integrated analysis and wider interpretation of artefacts and sites. Accessible archiving of this data is therefore vital for understanding and revisiting such interpretations. Here, the authors highlight the need for more consistent digital records of stratigraphic and associated temporal relationships derived during post-excavation analysis phasing activities. They argue for the distillation of best practice in post-excavation procedures and the application of consistent and persistent terminology to make this fundamental archaeological data sustainably FAIR (findable, accessible, interoperable and reusable) and 'Open' across present-day geopolitical and spatiotemporal boundaries.", + "output": "Resurrecting, reinterpreting and reusing stratigraphy: an afterlife for archaeological data", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "LAS VEGAS - SKYX Platforms Corp. (NASDAQ:SKYX), a technology company with a focus on smart home innovations, has recently been recognized with two awards at the 2024 Consumer Electronics Show (CES) by leading U.S. technology publications Residential Systems and Twice. These accolades contribute to a total of seven CES awards the company has received over the past year for its smart home platform technology.The company's flagship product, the All-in-One Smart Platform, is designed to transform homes into smart environments quickly and efficiently. It features a patented ceiling plug-in outlet which allows for rapid installation and a suite of smart functions controlled via the SkyHome app and voice commands. The platform integrates with various smart home ecosystems, including Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) Siri, Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN) Alexa, Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL) Home, Samsung (KS:005930) Smart Things, and Cortana.Rani Kohen, Founder, Inventor, and Executive Chairman of SKYX Platforms Corp., expressed excitement about the recognition at CES 2024, which he believes showcases the company's dedication to home safety and technological innovation.The All-in-One Smart Platform is expected to become available to consumers in the first quarter of 2024. SKYX Platforms Corp., which holds 77 issued and pending patents globally and operates over 60 lighting and home d\u00e9cor websites, aims to establish safe and smart homes as the new standard.The company's press release also includes forward-looking statements regarding its product launch, market acceptance, and potential integration with third-party technologies. These statements are speculative in nature and involve risks and uncertainties that could impact actual results.This news article is based on a press release statement from SKYX Platforms Corp. and has been written to provide an objective account of the company's recent achievements and product offerings without endorsement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "SKYX Platforms Corp. (NASDAQ:SKYX) won two awards at CES 2024 for its All-in-One Smart Platform, which transforms homes into smart environments with a patented ceiling plug-in outlet and integrates with various smart home ecosystems. The company aims to establish safe and smart homes as the new standard with its 77 issued and pending patents globally.", + "input": "However, it's important to be vigilant and ready to adapt to market conditions should a breakout occur. A close above the upper boundary or below the lower boundary could serve as a trigger for a directional move in the market. Traders should closely monitor these levels for potential shifts in market sentiment.In the event of a violation of the lower range, the next support levels on the charts are anticipated to be around 50,525 and 49,965. Conversely, if the index breaks above the upper range, the subsequent resistance levels would likely be around 52,736 and 53,150.In conclusion, the Nifty FMCG Index is currently range-bound between 52,520 and 50,980. A range trading strategy is recommended, involving buying near the lower boundary and selling near the upper boundary. However, vigilance is key, as a breakout could signal a change in market direction. Keep a close eye on support and resistance levels for potential trading opportunities and risk management.The Nifty PSU Bank Index, currently trading at 5,038.25, is exhibiting signs of weakness on the charts for the near term. This analysis provides insights into the prevailing market conditions and suggests trading strategies for both traders and investors to consider.In the near term, the index appears to be on a weak footing, making 'sell on rise' a prudent trading strategy. This approach entails selling when the index experiences upward price movements.Given the current bearish sentiment, this strategy aligns with short-term market dynamics. For traders looking to capitalize on potential downward movements, it's essential to identify key support levels on the charts. These support levels are expected to materialize around 4,970, 4,870, and 4,770. These levels can serve as price targets for traders employing the 'sell on rise' strategy.However, it's crucial to note that the index is nearing an oversold condition. This oversold zone is anticipated to fall within the range of 4,630 to 4,545. For opportunistic and swing traders, this range presents an attractive opportunity to consider buying. When an asset enters an oversold zone, it often suggests that selling pressure has been excessive, and a rebound may be on the horizon.In summary, the near-term trend for the Nifty PSU Banks Index is currently bearish, making 'sell on rise' a viable trading strategy with defined support levels as targets. Meanwhile, investors and swing traders should keep a close watch on the expected oversold zone, as it could offer favorable entry points for long positions.", + "output": "The Nifty FMCG Index is range-bound between 52,520 and 50,980, suggesting a range trading strategy. The Nifty PSU Bank Index is bearish, with 'sell on rise' recommended as a trading strategy, with support levels at 4,970, 4,870, and 4,770.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "TOKYO - Panasonic (OTC:PCRFY) is gearing up to significantly expand its electric vehicle (EV) battery production capabilities with an ambitious target to increase output fourfold by the year 2030. The Japanese electronics giant is focusing on enhancing its 2170 battery cells, which are utilized in Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA)'s Model 3 and Model Y vehicles. These improvements are aimed at offering higher energy density, a move that could potentially reduce the costs of electric vehicles.The company's expansion plans are already in motion with construction of a new factory in De Soto, Kansas. This facility is expected to start with an initial production capacity of 30 gigawatt hours per year. The expansion strategy also includes a facility in Oklahoma, which was announced in April 2023. The Oklahoma plant will be dedicated to manufacturing the larger format 4680 cells, a strategic step in bolstering Panasonic's growth in the North American market.Panasonic's expansion efforts are not just about scaling up production but also about innovation and efficiency. The increased energy density of its batteries could be a game-changer for the EV industry by making electric cars more affordable and accessible to a broader range of consumers.The company is also poised to benefit from financial incentives provided by the U.S. government. Operational profit gains are anticipated as a result of subsidies from the Inflation Reduction Act, which aims to encourage companies to invest in clean energy technologies and production within the United States.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Panasonic plans to quadruple its EV battery production by 2030, focusing on enhancing 2170 cells for higher energy density and cost reduction, with new factories in Kansas and Oklahoma to support the expansion.", + "input": "Western Digital Corp. (NASDAQ:WDC) shares are up 3.3% in early Thursday trade after Barclays and Deutsche Bank analysts upgraded the computer hardware and storage company to buy.In a note discussing the 2nd wave of AI, Barclays analysts believe that 2024 and 2025 will see the return of flash and nearline HDD.\u201cWe think HDDs are a good neighborhood to play in over the next 2-years and roll out our CY25 forecast with units up 5% and revenue up 19%. We acknowledge lower quality balance sheets but think the industry is going through a real technology transition with HAMR that greatly accelerates cost downs coupled with a refresh in traditional serve,\u201d the analysts said.\u201cWe think WDC will have product in CY25 and ultimately the better industry dynamic will be a positive for both. We are also raising our Flash estimates for CY24 and moving ahead of the Street. We think WDC deserves some more credit and the valuation gap with STX should close.\u201dSimilarly, Deutsche Bank analysts raised the rating to Buy from Hold as they see tailwinds \u201cfrom both fundamentals and strategic action.\u201d\u201cWith the stock trading below the low end of the range, we believe the risk-reward is attractive,\u201d the analysts said.", + "output": "Barclays and Deutsche Bank upgraded Western Digital (WDC) to buy, citing a return of flash and nearline HDD in 2024-2025 due to the second wave of AI, with Barclays forecasting a 5% unit increase and 19% revenue increase in 2025.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "ATLANTA - Norfolk Southern Corporation (NYSE: NYSE:NSC), a leading transportation provider, has scheduled its fourth-quarter 2023 earnings conference call for 8:45 a.m. ET on January 26, 2024. The company will release its earnings prior to the call, with details available on the Investors section of its website.Interested parties can join the teleconference by dialing 877-869-3847 a few minutes before the call begins. Additionally, a live webcast will be accessible on the Norfolk Southern website under the Investors tab. An audio replay will be offered post-broadcast via telephone at 877-660-6853, access number 13740871, until February 2, 2024. The replay will also be available as a downloadable MP3 podcast in the Investors section of the company's website.Those wishing to receive electronic notifications of Norfolk Southern's earnings events can subscribe to Investor Alerts for the latest updates on investor events, reports, news, and more.Norfolk Southern has been a cornerstone in the U.S. freight transportation sector since 1827. The company boasts a customer-focused and operationally efficient network that moves goods critical to the American economy. Emphasizing sustainability, Norfolk Southern aids in reducing approximately 15 million tons of carbon emissions annually through rail shipping. With over 7 million carloads moved each year, the company is a significant transporter of agricultural products, consumer goods, automobiles, and metals, and maintains the most expansive intermodal network in the eastern United States.The information for this article is based on a press release statement from Norfolk Southern Corporation.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Norfolk Southern Corporation (NSC) will host its Q4 2023 earnings conference call on January 26, 2024, at 8:45 a.m. ET, with earnings released prior to the call. Interested parties can join the teleconference or access the live webcast on the company's website.", + "input": "By Scott DiSavinoNEW YORK (Reuters) -Oil prices jumped about 2% to a near 10-month high on Tuesday on a tighter supply outlook and OPEC optimism over the resilience of energy demand in major economies.Brent futures rose $1.64, or 1.8%, to $92.28 a barrel by 11:15 a.m. EDT (1515 GMT). U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude rose $1.91, or 2.2%, to $89.20.Both benchmarks remained technically overbought for an eighth straight day, on track for their highest settlements since November 2022.The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) stuck to its forecasts for robust growth in global oil demand in 2023 and 2024, citing signs that major economies are stronger than expected. OPEC's monthly report forecast world oil demand will rise by 2.25 million barrels per day (bpd) in 2024.\"Crude prices are rallying after the OPEC monthly report showed the oil market is going to be a lot tighter than initially thought,\" Edward Moya, senior market analyst at data and analytics firm OANDA, said in a note.Saudi Arabia and Russia last week extended voluntary supply cuts of a combined 1.3 million bpd to year end. OPEC, Russia and allied producers are known as OPEC+.OPEC member Libya on Saturday shut four of its eastern oil export terminals due to a deadly storm. In OPEC+ member Kazakhstan, daily oil output fell to 213,800 metric tons on Sept. 11 from 243,500 tons the previous day as maintenance work began on the Karachaganak gas condensate field.Oil traders are waiting for supply-demand forecasts from the U.S. Energy Information Administration's (EIA) Short Term Energy Outlook (STEO) on Tuesday and the International Energy Agency (IEA) on Wednesday. U.S. oil inventory data is due on Tuesday from industry group the American Petroleum Institute (API) and the EIA on Wednesday.Analysts polled by Reuters forecast a draw of about 2.0 million barrels of crude from U.S. stockpiles during the week ended Sept. 8. [EIA/S] [API/S] That would be the fifth straight weekly draw, the longest such streak since January 2022.INTEREST RATES AND INFLATIONU.S., consumer price index data for August on Wednesday should hint at the outlook for interest rates. The Federal Reserve is widely expected to leave rates unchanged at a policy meeting next week, though views are split over whether it will raise rates in November.The European Central Bank will announce its interest rate decision on Thursday.Interest rate hikes can slow economic growth and reduce oil demand.The European Commission on Monday forecast that the euro zone will grow more slowly than previously expected in 2023 and 2024.(Additional reporting by Jeslyn Lerh in SingaporeEditing by Emelia Sithole-Matarise, David Goodman and David Gregorio)", + "output": "Oil prices surged by 2% to a near 10-month high on Tuesday, driven by a tighter supply outlook and OPEC's optimism about energy demand resilience, with Brent futures reaching $92.28 a barrel and WTI crude rising to $89.20.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MUMBAI - Maharashtra's distributor federation has ramped up its pressure on Hindustan Unilever (LON:ULVR) Limited (HUL) with threats to escalate their boycott to a national level. The All India Consumer Products Distributors Federation (AICPDF) is planning a significant protest movement, which may start with a dharna at HUL's Mumbai office. This development comes in response to HUL's margin policy changes, which have been a point of contention since their implementation on January 11.The Maharashtra State Consumer Products Distributors Federation (MSCPDF) initiated the discord with a boycott of HUL's Taj Mahal Tea, demanding a fixed minimum margin of 5%. The MSCPDF warned that the boycott might include Kissan products from January 25 and Rin detergent from February 10 if their margin demands were not met. The possibility of continued non-cooperation with HUL extends to these brands as of February 25.HUL's revised margin policy, which reduces fixed margins while increasing variable ones, has not been well received by the distributor community. The AICPDF, representing a large network of distributors, has echoed MSCPDF's concerns. The dispute over the margin structure includes calls for better incentive parameters and is the latest in a series of disagreements between the AICPDF and HUL. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The All India Consumer Products Distributors Federation (AICPDF) is planning a national protest against Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL) due to HUL's margin policy changes implemented on January 11, which reduce fixed margins while increasing variable ones. The Maharashtra State Consumer Products Distributors Federation (MSCPDF) has already initiated a boycott of HUL's Taj Mahal Tea, Kissan products, and Rin detergent, demanding a fixed minimum margin of 5%.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This study explores the relationship between social withdrawal and problematic social media use among college students, with a focus on the mediating roles of alexithymia and negative body image. Using the University Student Social Withdrawal Questionnaire, Social Media Addiction Scale, Toronto Alexithymia Scale, and Negative Body Image Scale, 2582 college students (33.46% male, average age=19.46 years, SD=2.23) were surveyed. Social withdrawal, alexithymia, negative body image, and problematic social media use were significantly correlated with each other. Social withdrawal positively predicted problematic social media use, and both alexithymia and negative body image played a chain mediating role between social withdrawal and problematic social media use. The findings indicate that individual social withdrawal is associated with college students' problematic use of social media. The results suggest that alexithymia and negative body image may mediate this association, highlighting a potential pathway through which social withdrawal influences social media use patterns.", + "output": "The relationship between social withdrawal and problematic social media use in Chinese college students: a chain mediation of alexithymia and negative body image.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "By Aayush Khanna Life Insurance Corporation (NS:LIFI) (LIC), India's largest life insurer with a market capitalization of INR 5,40,660 crore, witnessed a remarkable surge in its stock price, reaching INR 900 apiece in today's session, marking a new 52-week high and a level not seen since the second day of listing in May 2022. The stock had opened at INR 872 in May 2022 on NSE, compared to the issue price of INR 949. Following its listing, LIC shares faced downward pressure until March 2023, hitting an all-time low of INR 530.05. However, a strong turnaround began and the stock totally reversed the course of its trajectory with an upside move. In the last 12 months, the stock has delivered a decent return of over 25%.In December, the government granted LIC a one-time exemption to achieve the mandatory 25% minimum public shareholding within 10 years which also helped ease the selling pressure.LIC introduced a new non-par product, LIC Jeevan Utsav, in November, receiving positive analyst reviews. The company reported a net profit of INR 17,469 crore in H1 FY24, up from INR 16,635 crore in the same period last year. New business premiums and assets under management also exhibited positive trends, increasing by 2.65% and 10.47% year on year, respectively, in H1 FY24.-----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaSPECIAL NEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 82% discount now. Claim your offer for the 2-year plan by clicking \"here\", and for the 1-year plan \"here\". The offer is open for a limited time!", - "output": "LIC's stock price surged to a 52-week high of INR 900, marking a significant turnaround from its all-time low of INR 530.05 in March 2023, driven by positive analyst reviews, strong financial performance, and government exemption for minimum public shareholding.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Existing handover communication tools often lack a clear theoretical foundation, have limited psychometric evidence, and overlook effective communication strategies for enhancing diagnostic reasoning. This oversight becomes critical as communication breakdowns during handovers have been implicated in poor patient care. To address these issues, we developed a structured communication tool: Background, Responsible diagnosis, Included differential diagnosis, Excluded differential diagnosis, Follow-up, and Communication (BRIEF-C). It is informed by cognitive bias theory, shows evidence of reliability and validity of its scores, and includes strategies for actively sending and receiving information in medical handovers.DESIGN: A pre-test post-test intervention study.SETTING: Inpatient internal medicine and orthopaedic surgery units at one tertiary care hospital.INTERVENTION: The BRIEF-C tool was presented to internal medicine and orthopaedic surgery faculty and residents who participated in an in-person educational session, followed by a 2-week period where they practised using it with feedback.MEASUREMENTS: Clinical handovers were audiorecorded over 1week for the pre- and again for the post-periods, then transcribed for analysis. Two faculty raters from internal medicine and orthopaedic surgery scored the transcripts of handovers using the BRIEF-C framework. The two raters were blinded to the time periods.RESULTS: A principal component analysis identified two subscales on the BRIEF-C: diagnostic clinical reasoning and communication, with high interitem consistency (Cronbach's alpha of 0.82 and 0.99, respectively). One sample t-test indicated significant improvement in diagnostic clinical reasoning (pre-test: M=0.97, SD=0.50; post-test: M=1.31, SD=0.64; t(64)=4.26, p<0.05, medium to large Cohen's d=0.63) and communication (pre-test: M=0.02, SD=0.16; post-test: M=0.48, SD=0.83); t(64)=4.52, p<0.05, large Cohen's d=0.83).CONCLUSION: This study demonstrates evidence supporting the reliability and validity of scores on the BRIEF-C as good indicators of diagnostic clinical reasoning and communication shared during handovers.", + "output": "Improving clinical reasoning and communication during handover: An intervention study of the BRIEF-C tool.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SYDNEY - In a contentious move that has drawn criticism from political figures, Woolworths and Aldi have decided not to stock Australia Day merchandise, resulting in a 4.47% drop in Woolworths' share value today. The decision comes amid a broader economic downturn and scrutiny over supermarket pricing practices. Coles, which continues to sell Australia Day items, also experienced a decline in shares by 5.03% today, suggesting that broader market trends may be influencing stock prices.The debate over the meaning of Australia Day has intensified, with figures like Craig Kelly and Peter Dutton voicing their disapproval of the supermarkets' decision to halt sales of related merchandise. Investors and consumers alike are closely monitoring the situation, as the debate over Australia Day continues to influence both public discourse and market dynamics.The market is watching to see how these developments will play out in the coming days, especially as the holiday approaches and discussions around it evolve.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Woolworths and Aldi's decision to halt sales of Australia Day merchandise has led to a 4.47% drop in Woolworths' share value, while Coles, which continues to sell the items, experienced a 5.03% decline, amidst a broader economic downturn and scrutiny over supermarket pricing practices. The debate over the meaning of Australia Day has intensified, with figures like Craig Kelly and Peter Dutton voicing their disapproval of the supermarkets' decision.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Metallic nanomaterials (MNMs) possess unique properties that have led to their widespread application in fields such as electronics and medicine. However, concerns about their interactions with environmental factors and potential toxicity to aquatic life have emerged. There is growing evidence suggesting MNMs can have detrimental effects on aquatic ecosystems, and are potential for bioaccumulation and biomagnification in the food chain, posing risks to higher trophic levels and potentially humans. While many studies have focused on the general ecotoxicity of MNMs, fewer have delved into their trophic transfer within aquatic food chains. This review highlights the ecotoxicological effects of MNMs on aquatic systems via waterborne exposure or dietary exposure, emphasizing their accumulation and transformation across the food web. Biomagnification factor (BMF), the ratio of the contaminant concentration in predator to that in prey, was used to evaluate the biomagnification due to the complex nature of aquatic food chains. However, most current studies have BMF values of less than 1 indicating no biomagnification. Factors influencing MNM toxicity in aquatic environments include nanomaterial properties, ion variations, light, dissolved oxygen, and pH. The multifaceted interactions of these variables with MNM toxicity remain to be fully elucidated. We conclude with recommendations for future research directions to mitigate the adverse effects of MNMs in aquatic ecosystems and advocate for a cautious approach to the production and application of MNMs.", + "output": "Ecotoxicity and trophic transfer of metallic nanomaterials in aquatic ecosystems.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 16 (IANS) Karnataka Bank (NS:KBNK) (KBL), a leading private sector bank and Clix Capital, one of India's fastest growing new-age NBFCs, have entered into a strategic digital co-lending partnership through YubiCo.Lend platform.This partnership is focused on providing loans to the Indian MSME sector, which is one of the biggest contributors to India's GDP and employment growth. The agreement is in line with the RBI's guidelines on co-lending by banks and NBFCs to priority sectors.The partnership combines Karnataka Bank's low cost of funds, end-to-end digital capabilities and expertise to offer credit facilities to this segment along with Clix Capital's strong and easy lending tech platform and robust due diligence.The partnership aims to provide seamless financing solutions, conveniently and economically in a digital manner, thereby enabling both the partners to draw upon each other's strengths to serve the unserved. The agreement was signed in Bengaluru on Tuesday.--IANSsan/khz", - "output": "Karnataka Bank and Clix Capital have partnered to provide digital co-lending to the Indian MSME sector, aiming to serve the unserved through a seamless and economical financing solution.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Extremism and terrorism are thought to go hand in hand in civil wars. Yet do they? Are rebel groups with more extreme goals more likely than moderate ones to use terrorism, as commonly assumed? Arguments linking extremism to terrorism are often circular: groups are tagged as extremist because they do extreme things. Our article addresses this problem by articulating a novel conceptualization of extremism as the distance of group goals from the status quo. Understanding the relationship between what groups want and how they try to achieve it has obvious theoretical and policy implications. We theorize mechanisms that might connect extremist goals to terrorism and use new data on rebel group aims in civil wars from 1970 to 2013 to examine the empirical relationship between extremism and terrorism in a nontautological way. The results show that some extremist goals are associated with terrorism but not others. Groups with goals that involve changing the political ideology of the state or transforming political power across identity groups are more likely to use terrorism or to use more of it. Secessionist groups, however, are no more likely to produce terrorism than are those with less extreme territorial aims such as autonomy.", + "output": "Extremism and Terrorism: Rebel Goals and Tactics in Civil Wars", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "FREEHOLD, N.J. - Cenntro Electric Group Limited (NASDAQ: CENN), an electric commercial vehicle manufacturer, has announced a special meeting of shareholders to vote on a proposed redomiciliation of the company from Australia to the United States. The meeting is set to take place on January 24, 2024, at Cenntro's New Jersey office and online.The move, pending shareholder approval, would see Cenntro become a wholly-owned subsidiary of a new U.S. company incorporated in Nevada. This process is in line with the Australian Corporations Act 2001 requirements and follows the first court hearing orders by the Supreme Court of New South Wales on December 14, 2023.Shareholders registered by January 23, 2024, are eligible to vote at the special meeting. The company has distributed a Scheme Booklet, which includes details of the meeting, an independent expert's report, and a proxy form for voting. The expert's report, prepared by Lonergan Edwards & Associates Limited, recommends the scheme as being in the best interests of the shareholders, barring a superior proposal.The Cenntro board has unanimously endorsed the scheme, with each director intending to vote in favor, contingent upon the expert's continued support and absence of a better offer. If shareholders approve the scheme, a second court hearing for final approval will be held on February 1, 2024, in Sydney, Australia.This information is based on a press release statement from Cenntro Electric Group Limited.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Cenntro Electric Group Limited, an electric commercial vehicle manufacturer, plans to redomicile from Australia to the US, with a special shareholder meeting scheduled for January 24, 2024, to vote on the proposal. The move, if approved, would make Cenntro a wholly-owned subsidiary of a new US company incorporated in Nevada.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "In this research work, a novel fuzzy data transformation technique has been proposed and applied to the hormonal imbalance dataset. Hormonal imbalance is ubiquitously found principally in females of reproductive age which ultimately leads to numerous related medical conditions. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is one of them. Treatment along with adopting a healthy lifestyle is advised to mitigate its consequences on the quality of life. The biological dataset of hormonal imbalance PCOS provides limited results that is whether the syndrome is present or not. Also, there are input variables that contain binary responses only, to deal with this conundrum, a novel fuzzy data transformation technique has been developed and applied to them thus leading to their fuzzy transformation which provides a broader spectrum to diagnose PCOS. Due to this, the output variable has also been transformed. Hence, a novel fuzzy transformation technique has been employed due to the limitation of the dataset leading to the transition of binary classification output into three classes. An adaptive fuzzy machine learning logic model is developed in which the inference of the transformed biological dataset is performed by the machine learning techniques that provide the fuzzy output. Machine learning techniques have also been applied to the untransformed biological dataset. Both implementations have been compared by computation of the relevant metrics. Machine learning employment on untransformed biological dataset provides limited results whether the syndrome is present or absent however machine learning on fuzzy transformed biological dataset provides a broader spectrum of diagnosis consisting of a third class depicting that PCOS might be present which would ultimately alert a patient to take preventive measures to minimize the chances of syndrome development in future.", + "output": "Fuzzy machine learning logic utilization on hormonal imbalance dataset.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com -- U.S. stocks edged higher Friday, after cooler than expected U.S. producer prices raised hopes of Federal Reserve rate cuts early this year.\u00a0By 09:35 ET (14:35 GMT), the Dow Jones Industrial Average was up 75 points, or 0.2%, S&P 500 traded 20 points, or 0.4%, higher and NASDAQ Composite climbed 55 points, or 0.4%.Data released earlier Friday showed that U.S. producer prices unexpectedly fell 0.1% in December, while the November release was revised to show the PPI falling 0.1% instead of being unchanged as previously reported. This bodes well for lower inflation in the months ahead.While Thursday\u2019s consumer prices report showed that headline U.S. inflation accelerated in December, investors are still looking for the Federal Reserve to start cutting interest rates early this year.Futures contract prices now point to expectations for rates to fall below 3.75% by year end, versus to a 3.75%-4% range before the data, with a first rate cut likely in March.The fourth-quarter earnings season started in earnest on Friday, with results due from a number of banking giants.JPMorgan Chase (NYSE:JPM) stock rose 2.3% after the bank unveiled a forecast for annual net interest income that topped estimates, while higher interest rates lifted profits to record levels in 2023.On the flip side, Bank of America (NYSE:BAC) stock fell 1.1% with the lender facing reduced profits due to various charges in the fourth quarter, compounded by an unexpected decline in revenue from fixed-income traders.\u00a0 Wells Fargo (NYSE:WFC) stock fell 1.4% after the lender experienced higher-than-expected fourth-quarter costs, driven by severance charges and the bank's contribution to replenish the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp.\u2019s main fund following last year's bank failures.Elsewhere, health insurer UnitedHealth (NYSE:UNH) shares fell 2.5% after the health insurer reported a jump in medical care costs in the fourth quarter, while Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) stock fell 1.7% after the EV maker cut prices of some of its new China models, while adding it will suspend most car production at its factory near Berlin.Oil prices soared Friday after U.S.-led forces launched airstrikes against the Iran-backed Houthi group in Yemen, increasing concerns over disruptions to Middle East supplies.By 09:35 ET, the U.S. crude futures traded 2.9% higher at $74.09 a barrel, while the Brent contract climbed 2.8% to $79.59 a barrel.The United States and Britain carried out the strikes in retaliation for attacks by the Iran-backed group on shipping in the Red Sea starting from late last year, and came shortly after Iran seized an oil tanker with Iraqi oil in the Gulf of Oman.Several major shipping operators have decided to steer clear from the region, disrupting supplies on the key route between Europe and Asia, which accounts for about 15% of the world's shipping traffic.\u00a0Additionally, gold futures rose 2.1% to $2,061.50/oz, while EUR/USD traded 0.1% lower at 1.0964.(Oliver Gray contributed to this article.)", - "output": "U.S. stocks rose on Friday as cooler-than-expected producer prices raised hopes of Federal Reserve rate cuts early this year, with JPMorgan Chase reporting record profits and Tesla cutting prices in China. Oil prices surged after U.S.-led forces launched airstrikes against the Iran-backed Houthi group in Yemen, increasing concerns over disruptions to Middle East supplies.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 16 (IANS) Nifty is now up three times from the Covid low of 7,511 in March 2020, says V.K. Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist, Geojit Financial Services.This is an indication of a strong bull market and it has a long way to go. But the rally from now on will not be smooth and sharp corrections are likely since valuations are high, he said.More often than not, unexpected events cause corrections. Geopolitical developments have the potential to trigger corrections. But recent geopolitical events like the Israel-Gaza war didn\u2019t impact crude prices or markets. Similarly, the skirmishes going on in the Red Sea also may pass without hurting the markets. But there can be a near-term concern that the conflict may widen, so watch out for the events in the Red Sea, he added.Large-caps in banking and IT and RIL are likely to remain resilient even in a downturn. As a measure of abundant caution investors may consider booking some profits and moving the money to fixed income, where the returns are attractive, he added.Deepak Jasani, Head of Retail Research, HDFC Securities said Asian shares dropped to a one-month low, the US stock futures fell on Tuesday as hawkish remarks from central bankers tempered expectations for interest rate cuts and traders waited to hear from the Fed's influential Christopher Waller.European stocks and bonds retreated after European Central Bank officials poured cold water on expectations for rapid rate cuts even as data from Germany underscored the challenging backdrop for economic growth and corporate profits. European stocks fell on Monday as bond yields climbed, and Chinese equities dipped after the country's central bank unnerved investors by skipping an expected rate cut, he said.India's trade deficit narrowed in December as exports and imports rose during the month. The trade gap narrowed to $19.8 billion in December, as compared with $20.6 billion in November. Exports rose by 1 per cent to $38.45 billion. Imports fell by 4.9 per cent to $58.25 billion. Exports rose by 13.4 per cent, on a month-on-month basis. Imports rose by 6.9 per cent, on a month-on-month basis.BSE Sensex is up 80 points at 73,408 points on Tuesday. Titan (NS:TITN), L&T, Tata Motors (NS:TAMO), Maruti (NS:MRTI) are up 1 per cent. IT stocks are down with HCL Tech (NS:HCLT) down 2 per cent, Wipro (NS:WIPR) down 2 per cent.(Sanjeev Sharma can be reached at sanjeev.s@ians.in)--IANSbiz/san/dpb", + "output": "Nifty has tripled since the Covid low of 7,511 in March 2020, indicating a strong bull market with potential for further growth despite potential corrections due to high valuations and geopolitical concerns. India's trade deficit narrowed to $19.8 billion in December as exports rose 13.4% and imports fell 4.9% on a month-on-month basis.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Mumbai, Jan 15 (IANS) The RBI on Monday released a 'draft framework for recognising Self-Regulatory Organisations (SRO) for FinTech Sector', laying down the characteristics of a FinTech SRO, and includes the required functions and governance standards.FinTechs are significantly reshaping the landscape of financial services by streamlining processes, improving accessibility, and reducing costs. Achieving a healthy balance between facilitating innovation by the industry on the one hand, and meeting regulatory priorities in a manner that protects consumers and contains risk, on the other, is crucial to optimising the contribution of the FinTech sector, the RBI said.\"Self-regulation within the FinTech sector is a preferred approach for achieving the desired balance,\" the central bank stated.According to the RBI draft framework, the SRO-FT would derive its strength from its membership, ensuring that it is truly representative of the FinTech sector. Through comprehensive membership agreements that encompass a broad spectrum of industry players, the SRO-FT should gain the legitimacy and credibility to not only frame baseline standards and rules of conduct codes, but also to effectively monitor and enforce them.The SRO-FT must be looked up to and accepted by the industry as the key body for setting market standards, defining rules of conduct and ensuring voluntary adoption of the common framework by its members, the RBI said.The framework also states that the SRO-FT should be development-oriented, actively contributing to the growth and evolution of the industry. This involves providing specialised knowledge and expertise, offering guidance, and contributing to capacity building through training programs, and prescribing minimum eligibility criteria for its members.Also, members should perceive the SRO-FT as a legitimate arbiter of disputes. This would require a transparent and fair resolution mechanism for disputes arising among members that instils confidence in the FinTech industry. By efficiently handling conflicts and grievances, the SRO-FT would contribute to a more stable and harmonious FinTech environment.A proactive SROFT should be capable of motivating its members to align with regulatory priorities. This would involve facilitating communication between industry players and regulatory bodies, advocating for necessary changes, and promoting a culture of compliance.The SROFT, as its duty towards ensuring compliance, should be empowered to investigate and take disciplinary action against its members for non-adherence to codes/standards/rules.The RBI said comments from stakeholders and members of the public on the draft framework may be sent by end February 2024, through e-mail. The final framework will be issued taking into account stakeholder and public responses.--IANSpannu/vd", - "output": "The RBI released a draft framework for recognizing Self-Regulatory Organizations (SROs) for the FinTech sector, outlining characteristics, functions, and governance standards to balance innovation and regulatory priorities. The SRO-FT should be representative, development-oriented, dispute-resolving, and compliance-ensuring, with the ability to investigate and discipline members for non-adherence.", + "input": "The December Consumer Price Index (CPI) report came in stronger than expected on Thursday, with inflation coming in above economists' expectations, prompting some doubts regarding the Federal Reserve's potential rate cuts. Ahead of the release, analysts at UBS said in a note that they believe inflation will likely now fall at a more gradual pace and will slow in the first half of 2024. Today's data backed up their stance, with headline U.S. CPI rising 0.3% last month, representing an annual gain of 3.4%, compared to expectations of 0.2% and 3.2%, respectively.However, BofA said in comments following the data that \"the report still suggests that inflation is cooling as core inflation on a three-month annualized rate edged down a tenth to 3.3% and the y/y rate fell below 4%.\"\"Headline and core CPI beat consensus expectations and were a few basis points stronger than our own forecasts,\" the bank stated in a note. Analysts at BofA believe some drivers of the strength this month, particularly used cars, should fade in the coming months. As a result, the firm is comfortable with its expectation that the Fed will cut rates by 25bp in March.", + "output": "The December CPI report showed inflation above expectations, with headline CPI rising 0.3% and an annual gain of 3.4%, prompting doubts about potential Fed rate cuts. However, BofA believes inflation is cooling, with core inflation on a three-month annualized rate edging down to 3.3% and the y/y rate falling below 4%.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Lucknow, Jan 11 (IANS) Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath on Thursday virtually launched Indigo Airlines' direct air service between Ayodhya and Ahmedabad at an event held at his official residence.Devotees/tourists who wish to have darshan of Lord Ram now have the option of taking the direct flight from Ahmedabad to reach Ayodhya.Addressing the occasion, the chief minister said, \"With this direct flight, Ayodhya has become directly connected to Ahmedabad. Ahmedabad is the second place after Delhi to be connected to Ayodhya through air service. Starting from January 15, there will also be flight services between Ayodhya and Mumbai.\"He said that another flight service between Delhi and Ayodhya will start on January 16. He further highlighted that improved air services contribute significantly to tourism and business activities.The chief minister mentioned that the number of air passengers in the state had increased from 59.97 lakh in the financial year 2016-17 to 96.02 lakh in the financial year 2022-23, representing a growth rate of 29.46 per cent in the past three years.He informed that in 2016-17, Lucknow airport received 39.68 lakh passengers, Varanasi had 19.16 lakh, Gorakhpur 54,000, and Prayagraj received 45,000.In 2022-23, however, UP recorded massive jump in the tourists' footfall with Lucknow receiving 52.20 lakh, Varanasi 25.21 lakh, Gorakhpur 7.18 lakh, and Prayagraj 5.71 lakh passengers.He emphasised the vision of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, where even an ordinary citizen can travel by air. The state government is committed to realising this vision. He mentioned that five years ago, Ayodhya had a small airstrip, but today Maharishi Valmiki International Airport is operational.He added that Ayodhya is now a sought-after destination for everyone, and the government has improved its connectivity by road, rail, and air, aligning with the Prime Minister's vision.Providing details about the Ayodhya International Airport, he stated that the state government allocated 821 acres of land for it and the Ministry of Civil Aviation developed a world-class airport within the given timeframe.Discussing IndiGo (NS:INGL) Airlines' presence in Uttar Pradesh, he mentioned that IndiGo is providing flight services from 8 cities in Uttar Pradesh including Lucknow, Gorakhpur, Varanasi, Kanpur, Agra, Prayagraj, Bareilly, and Ayodhya. The number of flights is continuously increasing.--IANSamita/svn", - "output": "Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath launched Indigo Airlines' direct air service between Ayodhya and Ahmedabad, connecting Ayodhya to Ahmedabad after Delhi. The state has witnessed a significant increase in air passengers, with Lucknow airport receiving 52.20 lakh passengers in 2022-23, up from 39.68 lakh in 2016-17.", + "input": "Despite the roller-coaster ride so far this year, the benchmark and broader indices have not only managed to log significant gains but also scale record life-time highs in 2023. Among the frontline indices, the Sensex and Nifty have rallied around 10 per cent and 11 per cent so far.Meanwhile, among the broader indices, the NSE MidCap index has surged 35 per cent, while the SmallCap has zoomed 44 per cent. The much-broader Nifty 500 index has gained 16.4 per cent.As a matter of fact, four out of every five stocks among the Nifty 500 are trading with gains in the", + "output": "Despite market volatility, the Sensex and Nifty have surged 10% and 11% respectively in 2023, while broader indices like the NSE MidCap and SmallCap have soared 35% and 44%. Four out of five stocks in the Nifty 500 are trading with gains.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MONTR\u00c9AL - Cerro de Pasco Resources Inc. (CSE:CDPR) (OTCPK: GPPRF) (FRA: N8HP) has received a definitive resolution from the independent Mining Council, confirming the company's right to an Easement for its El Metalurgista Concession and Quiulacocha Tailings Project (QT Project) in Peru. This resolution comes after an appeal by Activos Mineros (AMSAC) was addressed during a special session on November 30, 2023.The General Mining Bureau (DGM) is now set to draft the Supreme Resolution, which is expected to be finalized in the first quarter of 2024. This will enable Cerro de Pasco to start a 40-hole sonic drilling program during the Andean dry season, with the aim of completing the drilling and the first phase of the QT preliminary economic assessment (PEA) by the third quarter of 2024.The company plans to prepare a technical report on Mineral Resources for the Quiulacocha tailings, compliant with NI 43-101 standards. CEO Guy Goulet expressed gratitude towards the Peruvian authorities for recognizing the merits of the project and securing the company's rights.Under the terms of the Easement, Cerro de Pasco will pay AMSAC approximately US$1 million for the right to access and perform drilling within its concession area over two years. Following the confirmation of study results, the DGM may assess the company's request for a Supreme Decree, which would grant Cerro de Pasco the rights to reprocess the entire tailings resource.The exploration program includes drilling, geophysical studies, laboratory testing, minerology studies, resource estimation, and economic assessment. Funding for the program is secured through a US$ 2 million loan from Glencore (OTC:GLNCY) International Ag, with no off-take commitments from Cerro de Pasco on the QT Project.The Quiulacocha Tailings Storage Facility, containing approximately 75 million tonnes of tailings, is a significant part of the company's concession. Cerro de Pasco Resources is committed to the highest standards in community relations and environmental stewardship.The information in this article is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Cerro de Pasco Resources has received the right to an Easement for its El Metalurgista Concession and Quiulacocha Tailings Project in Peru, enabling it to start a 40-hole sonic drilling program and complete the first phase of the QT preliminary economic assessment by Q3 2024. The company plans to prepare a technical report on Mineral Resources for the Quiulacocha tailings, compliant with NI 43-101 standards.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Evidence on the effects of plantar intrinsic foot muscle exercise in older adults remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of an integrated intrinsic foot muscle exercise program with a novel three-dimensional printing foot core training device on balance and body composition in community-dwelling adults aged 60 and above.METHODS: A total of 40 participants aged\u226560 years were enrolled in this quasi-experimental, single-group, pretest-posttest design; participants were categorized into two groups, those with balance impairment and those without balance impairment. The participants performed a 4-week integrated intrinsic foot muscle exercise program with a three-dimensional printing foot core training device. The short physical performance battery (SPPB) and timed up and go test were employed to evaluate mobility and balance. A foot pressure distribution analysis was conducted to assess static postural control. The appendicular skeletal muscle mass index and fat mass were measured by a segmental body composition monitor with bioelectrical impedance analysis. The Wilcoxon signed rank test was used to determine the difference before and after the exercise program.RESULTS: Among the 40 enrolled participants (median age, 78.0 years; female, 80.0%; balance-impaired group, 27.5%), the 95% confidence ellipse area of the center of pressure under the eyes-closed condition was significantly decreased (median pretest: 217.3, interquartile range: 238.4; median posttest: 131.7, interquartile range: 199.5; P=0.001) after the exercise. Female participants without balance impairment demonstrated a significant increase in appendicular skeletal muscle mass index and a decrease in fat mass. Participants in the balance-impaired group exhibited a significant increase in SPPB.CONCLUSIONS: Integrated intrinsic foot muscle exercise with a three-dimensional printing foot core training device may improve balance and body composition in adults aged 60 and above.TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05750888 (retrospectively registered 02/03/2023).", + "output": "Effects of integrated intrinsic foot muscle exercise with foot core training device on balance and body composition among community-dwelling adults aged 60 and above.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "BSE has decided to move the expiry day of Bankex derivatives contracts from Friday to Monday, effective from October 16, the bourse announced in a notice on Wednesday.\"New contracts of S&P BSE Bankex with Monday expiry will be generated at the end of the day on October 13, 2023, and will be available for trading with effect from October 16, 2023,\" said BSE, noting that the decision was based on market feedback.The expiry of Sensex derivatives contracts will continue to be on Friday. The exchange had chosen Friday as the expiry day for its relaunched Sensex and Bankex futures and options (F&O) contracts to differentiate from market leader NSE.The traded value of Bankex on the previous weekly expiry on August 25 stood at Rs 4 crore, up from Rs 1.7 crore a week earlier.Over the past two months, NSE and BSE have been staggering the expiry days for their popular derivatives products throughout the week to increase volumes.As traders tend to be more active on expiry days, the move is expected to boost volumes. The exchanges had earlier stated that the shift aims for balanced market development and the avoidance of concentration risk.NSE's Nifty50\u2014 the most traded among all derivatives indices\u2014expires on Thursday, while the second most popular contract, Bank Nifty, will have its expiry moved to Wednesday from September 6. It currently expires on Thursday. Meanwhile, Nifty Financial Services (Fin Nifty) derivatives contracts expire on Tuesday.NSE had earlier planned to switch Bank Nifty expiry to Friday, the same as the current expiry schedule for BSE's Bankex, but later rescinded the move.In July, the average daily turnover (ADTV) for NSE's F&O segment stood at Rs 303 trillion, a month-on-month growth of 17 per cent. BSE's ADTV for the derivatives segment stood at Rs 4.4 trillion, which is 4.4 times greater than the preceding month.Market observers note that BSE's success in the derivatives segment has been due to market expansion rather than capturing NSE's market share.", - "output": "Effective October 16, BSE will shift the expiry day of Bankex derivatives contracts from Friday to Monday, aligning with market feedback to boost volumes. This move follows NSE's staggering of expiry days for its popular derivatives products, with Nifty50 expiring on Thursday, Bank Nifty on Wednesday, and Nifty Financial Services on Tuesday.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND, OBJECTIVE AND HYPOTHESES: During emerging adulthood, vocational indecision (i.e., the inability to make coherent career choices) develops in a heterogeneous fashion, with three distinct patterns: low; decreasing (i.e., developmental or adaptative); high and stable or increasing (i.e., chronic or maladaptive). Among the determinants of vocational indecision that have been identified in past research, academic motivation is a crucial an excellent choice, since it is at school that students' vocational choices are validated or not. According to SDT, this motivation can vary both in quantity and quality, and students tend to experience more positive academic outcomes when their motivational profile is optimal (high quantity, high quality) as opposed to suboptimal (e.g., low quantity, low quality). Thus, the purpose of this longitudinal study was to verify if the patterns found with emerging adulthood students characterized vocational indecision in adolescent students, and if supported, to predict the belonging to the most problematic trajectory by using students' academic motivational profiles. We expected several distinct trajectories of vocational indecision that would differ in shape and magnitude, and several motivational profiles that vary in quality as well as in quantity. We also expected students in high-quality or quantity motivational profiles to be less likely to follow a chronic indecision trajectory.METHOD AND RESULTS: Using data from 384 students (56% female; Mage=13.52years; SD=.52 at Secondary 2) surveyed annually from Secondary 2 to 5, person-centered analyses enabled estimation of motivational profile in Secondary 2 and vocational indecision trajectories during the 4-year period. Results revealed four distinct patterns of vocational indecision during adolescence labelled Low and Stable, Moderate and Stable, Developmental and Chronic Intermittent. Four motivational profiles were also identified in Secondary 2, ranging from poor (Highly Amotivated) to moderate (Autonomous-Introjected) quality of self-determination level. Also, in reference to the most self-determined profile, students in the Mixed profile were at greatest risk of following Chronically-Intermittently Undecided trajectory. Finally, the most self-determined students were at greatest probability of following the Developmentally Undecided trajectory.CONCLUSION: Overall, the findings suggest that the student motivational functioning in early secondary school years could be used to identify students at risk of experiencing the negative indecision patterns across secondary school. Several theoretical and practical implications are suggested.", + "output": "Predicting trajectories of vocational indecision from motivational profiles in early adolescence.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Infosys dipped 2.5 per cent to Rs 1,522.50 on the BSE in Tuesday\u2019s intra-day trade after the information technology (IT) services firm on Saturday said that a global company has decided to terminate a multi-year contract worth $1.5 billion with it. The reason for the cancellation of the deal has not been mentioned in the exchange filing.On September 14, 2023, Infosys had announced signing of a $1.5 billion deal with a global company (which they had not named) to provide enhanced digital experience along with modernization and business operations services, leveraging Infosys platforms and AI (Artificial Intelligence) solutions. The deal was for a 15-year duration.In a filing to the exchanges, Infosys said, \u201cThe global company has now elected to terminate the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) and the parties will not be pursuing the Master Agreement.\u201dNonetheless, it was merely a MoU and amount was not included in the order book.Meanwhile, while announcing September quarter earnings in October, Infosys trimmed its FY24E revenue growth outlook to 1.0 per cent-2.5 per cent in constant currency (CC) terms (previously: 1.0 per cent-3.5 per cent) due to the ongoing underlying softness in volume and slowdown in discretionary spending; retained its operating margin guidance of 20.0 per cent-22.0 per cent.The company still faces growth hurdles in the Communications sector and expects the EURS clients to continue to be conservative with their discretionary spending. The manufacturing sector grew in double-digits in Q2FY24; the company sees opportunities in infra transformation and cost consolidation, which is driving a stronger pipeline, according to analysts KRChoksey Shares and Securities.According to management, the financial services industry is still experiencing a slowdown in sectors such as mortgages, asset management, investment banking, cards, and payments. The adverse impact of reduced spending by some large clients in Q2FY24 was partially offset by a few large deal wins in cost optimization and vendor consolidation. However, given the shift to the cloud and the growing demand for real-time insights and analytics, management is cautiously optimistic about the medium-term prospects, the brokerage firm had said.", - "output": "Infosys shares fell 2.5% after a global company terminated a $1.5 billion contract due to unspecified reasons, despite the company's earlier announcement of a 15-year deal. Infosys has revised its FY24E revenue growth outlook to 1.0%-2.5% due to volume softness and discretionary spending slowdown.", + "input": "LONDON - FirstGroup PLC, a leading UK transport operator, has announced its commitment to achieving a zero-emission bus fleet by 2035 as part of the nation's broader effort to decarbonize commercial transportation. The company, which operates over 4,500 buses and serves more than one million passengers daily, is on track to integrate over 600 electric buses into its fleet by March 2024.To support this ambitious transition, FirstGroup has established a joint venture with Hitachi (OTC:HTHIY) Europe. This collaboration follows the successful decarbonization project at Glasgow's Caledonia depot, which commenced in May 2022. The move towards a greener fleet is facilitated by substantial financial backing, including a \u00a396M syndicated loan from NatWest specifically for battery leasing. Additionally, a \u00a3150M Hire Purchase facility has been arranged for the acquisition of electric bus bodies.The funding is further bolstered by government-backed schemes such as ScotZeb and Zebra, which aim to aid financing for environmentally friendly transport solutions.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "FirstGroup PLC, a leading UK transport operator, has committed to achieving a zero-emission bus fleet by 2035, integrating over 600 electric buses by March 2024. The transition is supported by a joint venture with Hitachi Europe, substantial financial backing, and government-backed schemes.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW DELHI - In a recent oversight by India's aviation regulator, the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA), a fleet of Boeing (NYSE:BA) 737MAX airplanes operated by Akasa Air, Spicejet (NS:SPJT), and Air India Express has been cleared for service after a thorough inspection. The checks were prompted by an advisory issued by Boeing, recommending a one-time inspection before January 10.During the inspections, a missing washer was discovered in the Aft Rudder Quadrant of one aircraft. The DGCA, which supervised the inspection process, confirmed that the rest of the fleet showed no issues. Following the discovery, the affected aircraft was promptly repaired to comply with the service resumption deadline.The inspections were part of a proactive measure following an incident involving an Alaska Airlines jet. The DGCA's swift action to enforce Boeing's advisory and the subsequent confirmation of the fleet's airworthiness reflects a commitment to maintaining stringent safety standards in India's aviation sector. The quick identification and rectification of the single issue found ensures that the Boeing 737MAX planes continue to operate safely within the country.In response to DGCA's safety inspection that discovered a missing washer in one out of India's fleet of Boeing 737 Max airplanes shared among Akasa Air (22), SpiceJet (9), and Air India Express (9), Boeing has taken further action. Today, they mandated urgent global checks on its entire fleet of over 1,300 jets. This action comes after an Alaska Airlines door blow-out and historical safety issues that led to a significant 20-month grounding period for the model.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "India's DGCA cleared Boeing 737MAX planes operated by Akasa Air, Spicejet, and Air India Express for service after inspections prompted by a Boeing advisory, with one aircraft having a missing washer that was promptly repaired. In response, Boeing has mandated urgent global checks on its entire fleet of over 1,300 jets due to historical safety issues.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 11 (IANS) Tensions in the Middle Eastern shipping lanes continued to run high on Thursday amid reports of a hijacked oil tanker in the Gulf of Oman, which was boarded by masked individuals and forced to alter course toward Iran, the Oil Price reported.The UK Marine Trade Operations (UKMTO) said on Thursday that it had received a report of a vessel being boarded by 4-5 armed unauthorized persons in an area east of Sohar, Oman.\"Unauthorised boarders are reported to be wearing military style black uniforms with black masks,\" the UKMTO said, the Oil Price reported.The ship \"has altered course towards Iranian territorial waters and communications with the vessel have been lost\", the UK authority said.According to Tanker Trackers, the oil tanker \"which the Iranians have boarded today in the Gulf of Oman is the ST NIKOLAS\", which is carrying Iraqi oil.Formerly known as the SUEZ RAJAN, the tanker was previously seized by the US government after being found to transport a million barrels of Iranian oil in connection to a US company, TankerTrackers.com noted.At the time of the incident, the vessel was traveling to the Turkish port of Aliaga after loading crude from the Iraqi Basrah Oil Terminal, Oil Price reported.Early on Thursday, oil prices rose by nearly 2 per cent amid intensified attacks on commercial shipping in the Red Sea this week.--IANSbiz/san/pgh", + "output": "Tensions in the Middle Eastern shipping lanes escalated on Thursday as a hijacked oil tanker, the ST NIKOLAS, carrying Iraqi oil, was boarded by masked individuals and forced to alter course toward Iran. The UK Marine Trade Operations reported that the ship was boarded by 4-5 armed unauthorized persons in an area east of Sohar, Oman.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "LAS VEGAS - VinFast Auto (NASDAQ:VFS), a Vietnamese automaker, has unveiled its new electric vehicle, the VF (NYSE:VFC) 3, at the Consumer Electronics Show (CES) on Tuesday. The VF 3 is a mini-electric SUV designed for urban environments, marking the company's latest foray into the global electric vehicle (EV) market.The VF 3 features a modern design with geometric shapes and sleek lines, aimed at reflecting the driver's personality. It offers a minimalist interior with smart features for a comfortable ride. The vehicle is equipped with a 10-inch infotainment system compatible with Android Auto and Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) Carplay, full folding second-row seats, and a cargo capacity of 550 liters.With dimensions of approximately L125.6 x W66.1 x H63.8 inches, the VF 3 is tailored for city driving, boasting a driving range of over 125 miles per full charge. The mini-eSUV's size and features are intended to provide easy maneuverability and practicality for urban drivers.Tran Mai Hoa, Deputy CEO of Sales and Marketing at VinFast Global, expressed the company's commitment to offering a practical and stylish electric vehicle that caters to the needs of young urban consumers seeking sustainable mobility solutions.The global launch of the VF 3 comes six months after its debut in Vietnam. VinFast aims to start accepting early reservations for the VF 3 in 2024, with further details on reservation processes, delivery schedules, pricing, and warranty policies to be announced in due course.This announcement is based on a press release statement from VinFast.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "VinFast Auto unveiled its new electric vehicle, the VF 3, at CES, a mini-electric SUV designed for urban environments with a driving range of over 125 miles per full charge and a 10-inch infotainment system. The global launch of the VF 3 comes six months after its debut in Vietnam, with early reservations expected to open in 2024.", + "input": "CAESAREA, Israel - Max Stock Limited (TASE: MAXO), an extreme value retailer based in Israel, disclosed on Monday that Migdal Insurance and Financial Holdings Ltd. has increased its stake in the company. On January 11, 2024, Migdal executed a transaction on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange, purchasing 3,559,039 shares at an average price of ILS 7.08 per share.Following this transaction, Migdal's total holdings in Max Stock amount to 8,964,273 shares, representing 6.43% of the company's share capital, or 6.37% on a fully diluted basis. This purchase positions Migdal as a significant shareholder, with its holdings being managed through profit-sharing life insurance policies and mutual fund management companies.Migdal Insurance and Financial Holdings Ltd., a public entity, is notably under the ultimate indirect control of Mr. Shlomo and Ms. Haya Eliyahu, who hold a 64.28% stake. The company now holds more than 5% of Max Stock's share capital, primarily through life insurance policies and mutual funds it manages.Max Stock is recognized as Israel's leading extreme value retailer, with a presence in 63 locations across Israel and two in Portugal. The company is known for offering a diverse range of quality products at affordable prices, aligning with their motto \"Dream Big, Pay Small.\"This announcement is an English translation of excerpts from a Hebrew immediate report published on the same day. While the translation has been prepared with care, it is stated that no translation can perfectly reflect the original Hebrew version. In case of any discrepancies, the Hebrew version prevails. This information is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Migdal Insurance increased its stake in Max Stock Limited, an extreme value retailer in Israel, to 6.43% (6.37% on a fully diluted basis) by purchasing 3,559,039 shares at an average price of ILS 7.08 per share on January 11, 2024.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "LONDON - FirstGroup PLC, a leading UK transport operator, has announced its commitment to achieving a zero-emission bus fleet by 2035 as part of the nation's broader effort to decarbonize commercial transportation. The company, which operates over 4,500 buses and serves more than one million passengers daily, is on track to integrate over 600 electric buses into its fleet by March 2024.To support this ambitious transition, FirstGroup has established a joint venture with Hitachi (OTC:HTHIY) Europe. This collaboration follows the successful decarbonization project at Glasgow's Caledonia depot, which commenced in May 2022. The move towards a greener fleet is facilitated by substantial financial backing, including a \u00a396M syndicated loan from NatWest specifically for battery leasing. Additionally, a \u00a3150M Hire Purchase facility has been arranged for the acquisition of electric bus bodies.The funding is further bolstered by government-backed schemes such as ScotZeb and Zebra, which aim to aid financing for environmentally friendly transport solutions.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "FirstGroup PLC, a leading UK transport operator, has committed to achieving a zero-emission bus fleet by 2035, integrating over 600 electric buses by March 2024. The transition is supported by a joint venture with Hitachi Europe, substantial financial backing, and government-backed schemes.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Research examining the contraceptive paradox has illuminated how contraception can be a source of empowerment for some and oppression for others. This study advances theorizing of the contraceptive paradox by illustrating how 45 young women experience contraception as both liberating and constraining due to a confluence of biomedicalization processes, gender inequality, and neoliberal feminism. Drawing on focus group data, we find that the biomedicalization of pregnancy prevention and neoliberal feminist discourse, in combination with experiences of social and economic privilege and gender inequality in fertility work, shape participants' interpretation of contraceptive technology as a key resource for individually liberating themselves from undesired pregnancy. At the same time, their experiences indicate prescription contraception plays an oppressive role in their lives. In addition to blaming themselves and their bodies for negative contraceptive side effects, participants take for granted that assuming sole responsibility for contraceptive use in their relationships with men is the price they must pay to feel free. The findings indicate that addressing a social problem using an individualized biomedical solution obscures the power that structural inequalities exert over pregnancy-capable people, including relatively privileged young women. As an expression of biopower, these dynamics prompted participants to emphasize distributive justice over social justice, foreclosing their engagement in collective action.", + "output": "The biomedicalization of pregnancy prevention, neoliberal feminism, and college women's experiences of the contraceptive paradox.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Concerns over China\u2019s sputtering economy has created a \u201cdramatic shift\u201d in investors\u2019 equity allocation \u2014 a rush toward the US and an exodus from emerging markets, Bank of America\u2019s (BofA) latest global fund manager survey showed.BofA said the \u201cavoid China\u201d theme has become one of the biggest convictions among the surveyed investors with $616 billion in assets under management. A net zero per cent of the lot expect stronger economic growth for the country in the near future, a massive reversal from 78 per cent in February this year, and the lowest since the lockdown lows of last year. The trend is another signal of China\u2019s declining heft in the global money pool. Doubts over the investability of Chinese equities have gathered steam as Beijing\u2019s efforts to restore confidence have limited impact and as the West steps up oversight of exposure to Asia\u2019s largest economy.That\u2019s had an impact on emerging markets equity allocation, which fell to a net 9 per cent overweight in September from 34 per cent, the lowest reading since November 2022. In contrast, allocation to US equities rose 29 percentage points to a net 7 per cent overweight \u2014 the first overweight read\u00ading since August last year, according to the survey.US equities have outperformed global peers this year, with the S&P 500 Index rising 17 per cent. Meanwhile, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index has only gained 2 per cent.What\u2019s more, readings from data showed that sentiment about China was more bearish than it was in September last year \u2014 just before China reopened following Covid curbs. Investors have also turned skeptical about the possibility of any stimulus that will boost China\u2019s economy: just 15 per cent expect a policy \u201cbazooka.\u201dAnd, Chinese real estate is now seen as the number one source for the next global credit event.More broadly, investors continue to warm up to the idea that the global economy will avoid a recession, with 74 per cent of participants seeing either a \u201csoft\u201d or \u201cno\u201d landing, compared with only 21 per cent expecting a \u201chard\u201d landing. That said, they are still pessimistic: 53 per cent are bracing for a weaker economy over the next 12 months, up from 45 per cent in August.", - "output": "Concerns over China's economy have led to a shift in investors' equity allocation, with a rush towards the US and an exodus from emerging markets, with 0% of investors expecting stronger economic growth for China in the near future. US equities have outperformed global peers this year, with the S&P 500 Index rising 17%, while the MSCI Emerging Markets Index has only gained 2%.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Making health science students aware of the importance of basic science knowledge for professional practice is a major educational challenge, especially during the early years of preclinical courses. Here, using an integrated curricular approach, we analyze whether Work Station Learning Activities (WSLA), which combine active learning methodologies for teaching basic science in clinical scenarios, can help to develop deeper learning and student engagement. In order to increase student motivation, we evaluated the effectiveness of WSLA using statistical analyses and an observation tool based on the ICAP (Interactive, Constructive, Active, and Passive) framework, which categorizes learning tasks based on the nature of student engagement. Statistical analyses revealed positive correlations between the different summative evaluations along the development of the activities, indicating the learning process inherent to WSLA progression and affirming the positive influence of WSLA on academic outcomes. Comparing the pre- and post-tests, students scored significantly higher on the post-test (statistically significant p<0.001). WSLA promotes both constructivist and interactive learning, as validated by its alignment with the ICAP model. The study examines student engagement through systematic observation, revealing a relationship between student engagement and final grades. Students who exhibit constructive learning consistently earn higher grades, emphasizing the positive impact of active engagement. Thus, passive behavior profiles show a significant proportion of fails (40%), while constructive profiles stand out as the sole recipients of the coveted excellent rating. Ultimately, this study contributes to our understanding of the effectiveness of WSLA in promoting active learning and enhancing student engagement within integrated health education curricula. It highlights the importance of active learning behaviors for academic success and suggests avenues for further research to optimize integrated teaching methodologies in medical education.", + "output": "Enhancing academic performance and student engagement in health education: insights from Work Station Learning Activities (WSLA).", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - In a significant shift within the financial services industry following the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) approval of spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) on January 10, Vanguard is facing a client backlash. Today, the firm is witnessing a mass exodus of clients moving to competitors like Fidelity, which, unlike Vanguard, have decided to offer spot Bitcoin ETFs.The SEC's green light for spot Bitcoin ETFs marked a watershed moment for cryptocurrency investments, allowing for more direct exposure to Bitcoin's price movements. This regulatory nod has been met with enthusiasm by several financial institutions, with JPMorgan (NYSE:JPM) embracing the new asset class through BlackRock\u2019s iShares Bitcoin Trust ETF, and UBS sanctioning these investments for their more aggressive clients. Meanwhile, Citi has chosen a more cautious route, limiting access to institutional clients, and Merrill Lynch is taking a wait-and-see approach, evaluating the performance before making a decision on their offerings.Vanguard's decision to steer clear of spot Bitcoin ETFs has been met with criticism from its client base. The firm's stance is seen as a departure from the innovative spirit that is currently driving the financial sector forward. Clients have expressed disappointment, as Vanguard's conservative approach stands in stark contrast to the proactive strategies of its competitors.Vanguard's reluctance to participate in this new market is being characterized by some as a catastrophic marketing misstep, potentially hindering its competitive edge in the rapidly evolving financial landscape. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Following the SEC's approval of spot Bitcoin ETFs, Vanguard faces client backlash for not offering them, leading to a mass exodus to competitors like Fidelity. Vanguard's conservative approach is seen as a marketing misstep, potentially hindering its competitive edge in the evolving financial landscape.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "We report recent observations using a synchrotron X-ray micro-beam to retrieve images from tarnished 19th century daguerreotypes. We confirm that high quality image can always be retrieved from tarnished plates using Hg L alpha XRF as long as the bulk of the image particles and their distribution remains intact. We also report results from using tunable tender X-rays (2 - 7 keV) to conduct imaging in high vacuum at energy above the Ag L-edge and the Hg M-edge, extracting images using Ag L alpha and Hg M alpha, respectively among others (e.g., S to track corrosion). Images obtained with the surface sensitive total electron yield (TEY) and the bulk sensitive fluorescence yield (FLY) as well as corresponding micro-XANES are reported. Flux tolerance to high intensity X-beam is also explored. These results and their implications for cultural heritage research are discussed. (c) 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS on behalf of Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ )", + "output": "Retrieving images from tarnished daguerreotypes using X-ray fluorescence imaging with an X-ray micro beam with tunable energy", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 9 (IANS) The Central Consumer Protection Authority\u2019s (CCPA) committee held its first meeting on Tuesday to discuss the draft guidelines to prevent misleading advertisements and false claims regarding success rates in coaching institutions.Consumer Affairs Secretary & CCPA Chief Commissioner Rohit Kumar Singh highlighted the need for clarity, specifically in addressing certain aspects related to advertisements in the coaching sector. He further stated that CCPA firmly believes in safeguarding the rights of consumers and ensuring no false or misleading advertisement is made of any goods or services which contravenes the provisions of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019.The guidelines shall be applicable to all the coaching institutes whether online or physical and cover all forms of advertisement regardless of form, format, or medium.The guidelines also prescribes Do's and Dont's that need to be observed before coming up with advertisements:The coaching institute shall mention requisite information with successful candidate photo, including the rank secured by successful candidate, the course opted by successful candidate, the duration of course, and whether it is paid or freeCoaching institutes shall not make claims on 100 per cent selection or 100 per cent job guaranteed or guaranteed preliminary or mains.The font of disclaimer/disclosure/Important information in the advertisement shall be the same as that used in the claim/advertisement. The placement of such information shall be at a prominent and visible place in the advertisement.It was also clarified that penalty for misleading advertisements by the coaching sector will be governed as per Consumer Protection Act, 2019 and the guidelines are just in the nature of clarification to the stakeholders and violations of the provisions of the act shall continue to be governed under the existing provisions of the act.The Committee observed that there is an urgent need to issue the guidelines and the draft as discussed in the Meeting should be issued at the earliest.The CCPA had taken suo motu action against misleading advertisements by coaching institutes.In this regard, it has issued notices to 31 coaching institutes for misleading advertisement and imposed fine on 9 of them for misleading advertisements.The CCPA has observed that some of the coaching institutes mislead consumers by deliberately concealing important information with respect to course opted by successful candidates, duration of the course so attended, and the fees paid by the candidates. It also said that some of the coaching Institutes also indulge in making claims like 100 per cent selection, 100 per cent job guaranteed and guaranteed preliminary and main examination without providing verifiable evidence.--IANSpannu/vd", - "output": "The CCPA committee met to discuss guidelines for preventing misleading advertisements and false claims by coaching institutions, including requirements for disclosing information about successful candidates and prohibiting claims of guaranteed success. The CCPA has taken action against 31 coaching institutes for misleading advertisements and fined 9 of them.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "INTRODUCTION: Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is prevalent among veterans, and excessive alcohol use is associated with significant mental and physical health consequences. Currently, the largest cohort of veterans seeking services at the VA are those from the 1990s Gulf War Era. This cohort of veterans is unique due to the nature of their deployment resulting in a myriad of unexplained symptoms collectively known as Gulf War Illness and higher rates of mental health problems. The present study sought to examine the association between probable AUD and mental health treatment utilization in a sample of 1126 (882 male) Gulf War-era veterans.METHODS: Veterans completed a self-report survey including the AUDIT-C, questions about mental health treatment engagement, and demographic questions.RESULTS: Results demonstrated that approximately 20% of the sample screened positive for probable AUD, determined by standard AUDIT-C cutoff scores. Among those screening positive for AUD, 25% reported engaging in mental health treatment in the past year. Veterans with probable AUD who use VA care had 3.8 times the odds of receiving mental health services than veterans not using VA care. Use of mental health services was associated with mental health comorbidity and identifying as Black/African American.CONCLUSIONS: The results of the present study highlight a significant unmet need for mental health treatment among Gulf War-era veterans with AUD.", + "output": "Mental health treatment utilization among Gulf War era veterans with probable alcohol use disorder.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investors are on track to have put $1.3 trillion into cash funds in 2023, according to Bank of America and data provider EPFR.BoFA's weekly Flow Shows report said that investors put $64.2 billion into cash funds in the week to Wednesday. They pulled $3.4 billion from equity funds across the week, while putting $4.5 billion into bonds.Bond fund managers are attracting inflows after a brutal three years, with many investors hoping that interest rates have now peaked and that yields can fall from here.Yet they are competing with money market funds, which invest in highly liquid short-term debt products, such as those issued by governments or highly rated companies.Central banks have raised short-term rates to their highest levels in more than a decade to tame inflation, making yields on money market funds attractive.BofA's data stretches to Wednesday, meaning it fails to fully capture the powerful market rally that started that day and continued on Thursday after the Federal Reserve and Bank of England held interest rates steady for the second meeting in a row, boosting stocks and bonds.The bank said investors had put money into bonds for four straight weeks. In the week to Wednesday they preferred U.S. shorter-dated bond funds, with $5.2 billion of inflows.European stocks have been particularly out of favour, with outflows for the past 34 weeks, including $1 billion most recently.So far this year, U.S. stocks have massively outperformed Europe. The benchmark U.S. S&P 500 stock index is up around 13% for the year, compared with a 3% rise for Europe's STOXX 600.The yield on the 10-year U.S. Treasury, which underpins the global financial system, rose to a 16-year high above 5% last week but has since dropped around 35 basis points. Yields move inversely to prices.BofA said its Bull & Bear indicator of investor sentiment was at 1.4, the lowest since November 2022. Yet the bank said that was a \"contrarian buy signal\", given that sentiment could well improve from depressed levels.", - "output": "Investors have poured $1.3 trillion into cash funds in 2023, with $64.2 billion added in the week to Wednesday, as they seek safety amid market volatility and rising interest rates. Bond fund managers are attracting inflows after a challenging period, while money market funds remain competitive due to attractive yields on short-term debt products.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The aim of this study is to investigate factors with both beneficial and harmful qualities for Cultural World Heritage Sites. Particular but not exclusive attention is given to aspects relating to tourism and infrastructure. Data from the World Heritage List for North America and Europe, linked to the 2014 UNESCO Periodic Report II, are employed for the analysis. A simultaneous Bivariate Probit model estimation is carried out on the 30,954 observations and 402 Heritage Sites. World Heritage managers assess that certain factors are both beneficial and harmful for their sites. These contradictory perceptions appear most commonly in relation to tourism/visitors/recreation (28% of the sites), ground transport infrastructure (16%) and to the Society's valuing of heritage (12%). Besides this, ambivalent perceptions are also identified for housing, commercial development, land conversion, forestry/timber production and renewable energy facilities, although to a lesser extent. Estimation results reveal that the highest degree of ambivalence occurs in relation to tourism/visitors/recreation, interpretive and sightseeing facilities and ground transport infrastructure when location and specific site characteristics are controlled for. Thus, the results coincide only to some extent with the descriptive statistics. Compared to other groups of Cultural World Heritage Sites (cultural landscapes, religious sites and other sites) managers of cities have a significantly lower probability of perceiving the different factors as harmful. (c) 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Masson SAS on behalf of Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR). This is an open access article under the CC BY license ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )", + "output": "Factors with ambiguous qualities for Cultural World Heritage Sites", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 10 (IANS) SpiceJet (NS:SPJT)'s Chairman and Managing Director, Ajay Singh revealed the airline's exclusive rights to operate flights to Lakshadweep at the annual general meeting on Wednesday. Singh said that the carrier is set to launch flights to Agatti Island, the sole airfield in the region, eliminating the current route through Kochi.With SpiceJet's exclusive rights under the Regional Connectivity Scheme (RCS) for Lakshadweep, he expressed the intention to commence these exclusive flights soon.This development follows a stakeholders' meeting where it was decided that a significant portion of the recently infused Rs 2,250 crore funds would be allocated to expanding the airline and its network.As per airline officials, during the AGM, Singh emphasised the positive impact of this fund infusion, saying that it would contribute to a stronger and more resilient SpiceJet, bringing grounded planes back into operation.He also disclosed plans to launch flights connecting Ayodhya with multiple cities in the country, expanding the airline's reach.--IANSssh/vd", - "output": "SpiceJet has exclusive rights to operate flights to Lakshadweep under the Regional Connectivity Scheme (RCS), with plans to launch flights to Agatti Island soon. The airline's recent fund infusion of Rs 2,250 crore will be used to expand its network, including launching flights connecting Ayodhya with multiple cities.", + "input": "By Aayush KhannaAssociated Alcohols & Breweries Ltd (BO:ASAL) (AABL), a prominent player in the alcohol beverage industry, proudly announces the initiation of commercial production at its Ethanol plant located in Barwaha, Madhya Pradesh. This state-of-the-art plant, with a capacity of 130 KLPD and an investment of approximately INR 150 crore, signifies a significant stride in AABL's commitment to clean energy solutions. Equipped to process diverse feedstocks, the grain-based ethanol facility integrates advanced technology and eco-friendly practices.In a strategic move, a versatile boiler has been installed alongside the ethanol plant, capable of utilizing various fuels, including coal, husk, and briquettes. This addition enhances operational efficiency, reflecting AABL's dedication to overall performance improvement. The ethanol plant aligns seamlessly with AABL's current portfolio, serving as a supplier of high-quality Extra Neutral Alcohol (ENA) for its Indian Made Foreign Liquor (IMFL) products and other bottlers.Financially, AABL reports robust performance for H1 FY24, with a revenue of INR 3,266 million and an EBITDA of INR 379 million, marking a YoY growth of 21.9%. With a net debt-to-equity ratio of 0.04x as of H1 FY24, the company maintains a strong balance sheet.Prasann Kumar Kedia, Managing Director of AABL, expresses enthusiasm about this milestone, emphasizing the company's commitment to sustainable energy. The Ethanol plant has already secured orders from Oil Marketing Companies (\u201cOMCs\u201d) for supply until April 2024, with a billing rate aligned with the revised rate of maize-based ethanol set by OMCs at INR. 71.86. Kedia acknowledges the potential challenges during the initial phases but expresses confidence in the team's ability to address them swiftly. He extends gratitude to stakeholders and the community for their support as AABL embarks on this exciting journey towards a greener and more sustainable future.-----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaSPECIAL NEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 82% discount now. Claim the sale of the 2-year plan by clicking \"here\" and for the 1-year plan, click \"here\". The offer is open for a limited time!", + "output": "Associated Alcohols & Breweries Ltd (AABL) has commenced commercial production at its Ethanol plant in Barwaha, Madhya Pradesh, with a capacity of 130 KLPD and an investment of INR 150 crore, aligning with its commitment to clean energy solutions. The plant will supply high-quality Extra Neutral Alcohol (ENA) for AABL's IMFL products and other bottlers, contributing to the company's robust H1 FY24 performance with a revenue of INR 3,266 million and an EBITDA of INR 379 million.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "HARTFORD - Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. (NASDAQ:VRTS), a distinguished partnership of boutique investment managers, has reported an increase in its preliminary assets under management (AUM) to $172.3 billion as of December 31, 2023. This marks a rise from the $162.5 billion reported at the end of the third quarter on September 30, 2023.The growth in AUM can be mainly attributed to positive market performance and net inflows in retail separate accounts. However, this was partially offset by net outflows from open-end funds and institutional accounts. Virtus also noted that it provides services to an additional $2.6 billion of other fee-earning assets, which are not counted within the AUM.A closer look at the numbers reveals that open-end funds experienced an increase from $54.1 billion at the end of September to $56.1 billion by year-end. Retail separate accounts saw a significant rise from $38.7 billion to $43.2 billion in the same period. Institutional accounts also grew, albeit at a slower pace, from $60.3 billion to nearly $63 billion.By asset class, equity holdings showed the most substantial increase, climbing from $88 billion in September to $96.7 billion at the end of December. Fixed income assets remained relatively stable, and multi-asset strategies saw a moderate increase. Alternative investments experienced a slight decrease in AUM.This financial update is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Virtus Investment Partners reported a 6% increase in preliminary assets under management (AUM) to $172.3 billion as of December 31, 2023, primarily driven by positive market performance and net inflows in retail separate accounts. Equity holdings contributed the most to the growth, rising from $88 billion to $96.7 billion.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: The Brief Educational Workshops in Secondary Schools Trial (BESST) is an England-wide school-based cluster randomised controlled trial assessing the clinical and cost-effectiveness of an open-access psychological workshop programme (DISCOVER) for 16-18-year-olds. This baseline paper describes the self-referral and other recruitment processes used in this study and the baseline characteristics of the enrolled schools and participants.METHOD: We enrolled 900 participants from 57 Secondary schools across England from 4th October 2021 to 10th November 2022. Schools were randomised to receive either the DISCOVER day-long Stress workshop or treatment as usual which included signposting information. Participants will be followed up for 6months with outcome data collection at baseline, 3-month, and 6-month post randomisation.RESULTS: Schools were recruited from a geographically and ethnically diverse sample across England. To reduce stigma, students were invited to self-refer into the study if they wanted help for stress. Their mean age was 17.2 (SD=0.6), 641 (71%) were female and 411 (45.6%) were from ethnic minority groups. The general wellbeing of our sample measured using the Mood and Feelings Questionnaire (MFQ) found 314 (35%) of students exhibited symptoms of depression at baseline. Eighty percent of students reported low wellbeing on the Warwick Edinburgh Mental Wellbeing Scale (WEMWBS) suggesting that although the overall sample mean is below the cut-off for depression, the self-referral approach used in this study supports distressed students in coming forward.CONCLUSION: The BESST study will continue to follow up participants to collect outcome data and results will be analysed once all the data have been collected.TRIAL REGISTRATION: ISRCTN registry ISRCTN90912799. Registered on 28 May 2020.", + "output": "Brief Educational Workshops in Secondary Schools Trial (BESST trial), a school-based cluster randomised controlled trial of the DISCOVER workshop for 16-18-year-olds: recruitment and baseline characteristics.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Albula Investment Fund on Friday sold shares of Swan Energy for Rs 157 crore through an open market transaction.Bandhan Mutual Fund (MF), Samco MF, BNP Paribas Arbitrage, Societe Generale, and Resonance Opportunities Fund, among others were the buyers of shares.According to the block deal data available with the National Stock Exchange (NSE), Albula Investment Fund offloaded 30.24 lakh shares, amounting to a 1.14 per cent stake in Swan Energy.The shares were disposed of at an average price of Rs 519.90 apiece, taking the deal value to Rs 157.22 crore.Shares of Swan Energy rallied 7.48 per cent to close at Rs 563.60 per piece on the NSE.Swan Energy on Thursday said it has formally taken over management control of Reliance Naval & Engineering. The company had emerged as the winning bidder under an insolvency resolution process.The acquisition of Reliance Naval marks the company's entry into the shipbuilding, ship repairing, and heavy fabrication industry.Swan Group has presence in textiles, real estate, oil and gas and petrochemicals and shipbuilding.", - "output": "Albula Investment Fund sold 1.14% stake in Swan Energy for Rs 157.22 crore through an open market transaction, with buyers including Bandhan MF, Samco MF, and BNP Paribas Arbitrage. The sale follows Swan Energy's acquisition of Reliance Naval & Engineering, marking its entry into the shipbuilding industry.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Importance Modifier 22 is a mechanism designed for surgeons to identify cases that are more complex than their Current Procedural Terminology code accounts for. However, empirical studies of the use and efficacy of modifier 22 are lacking. Objective To assess the use of modifier 22 in common surgical procedures and the association of use with compensation. Design, Setting, and Participants This was a cross-sectional analysis of the 2021 Physician/Supplier Procedure Summary Limited Data Set including all Part B carrier and durable medical equipment fee-for-service claims. Claims for 10 common surgical procedures were evaluated, including mastectomy, total hip arthroplasty, total knee arthroplasty, coronary artery bypass grafting, laparoscopic right colectomy, laparoscopic appendectomy, laparoscopic cholecystectomy, kidney transplant, laparoscopic total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, and lumbar laminectomy. Data were analyzed from August to November 2023. Main Outcomes and Measures Rate of modifier 22 use, rate of claim denial, mean charges, mean payment for accepted claims, and mean payment for all claims. Results The sample included 625 316 surgical procedures performed in calendar year 2021. The proportion of modifier 22 coding for a procedure ranged from 5725 of 251 521 (2.3%) in total knee arthroplasty to 1566 of 18 459 (8.5%) in laparoscopic total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. Submitted charges were 11.1% (95% CI, 9.1-13.2) to 22.8% (95% CI, 21.3-24.3) higher for claims with modifier 22, depending on the procedure. Among accepted claims, those with modifier 22 had increased payments ranging from 0.8% (95% CI, 0.7-1.0) to 4.8% (95% CI, 4.5-5.1). However, claims with modifier 22 were more likely to be denied (7.4% vs 4.0%; P < .001). As a result, overall mean payments were mixed, with 4 procedures having lower payments when modifier 22 was appended, 4 procedures having higher payments with modifier 22, and 2 procedures with no difference. The largest increase in mean payment for modifier 22 claims was for kidney transplant with an increased payment of $71.46 (95% CI, 55.32-87.60), which translates to a relative increase of 3.4% (95% CI, 2.9-4.6). Conclusions and Relevance The findings in this study suggest that modifier 22 had little to no financial benefit when appended to claims for a diverse panel of surgical procedures. In the current system, surgeons have little reason to request modifier 22, and no mechanisms currently exist for surgeons to recoup payment for difficult operations.", + "output": "Modifier 22 Use in Fee-for-Service Medicare", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Thiruvananthapuram, Jan 12 ( IANS) Billed as a path-breaking initiative, the Kerala Government has proposed to come out with a comprehensive policy on AVGC-XR (Animation, Visual Effects, Gaming and Comics and Extended Reality), a cutting technology domain with immense potential for the state to leverage as a knowledge-based economy.The policy will set a target of creating 50,000 jobs in AVGC-XR in the state by 2029, by facilitating least 250 firms including multinational companies.The policy aims to enable the state to claim at least 10 per cent of the export of AVGC-XR-based products and services from the country.The draft AVGC-XR policy, drawn up in this regard, will be put in the public domain to elicit views and suggestions from the public, including experts, professionals and investors, before finalising the policy.Kerala has huge scope to emerge as a global AVGC-XR hub, considering its capabilities in technology domain and the Government\u2019s far-sighted and transformational initiatives.The government aims to make the proposed policy a well-defined and transformational framework to take the state forward by eliciting and compiling the views and suggestions of a wide range of informed public including CEOs of global and companies, investors, professionals, academics and students.A Centre of Excellence will be developed in Thiruvananthapuram at a 20-acre site, as the base for AVGC-XR activities.--IANSsg/rad", - "output": "Kerala Government plans to create a comprehensive policy on AVGC-XR, aiming to generate 50,000 jobs and capture 10% of India's AVGC-XR exports by 2029. The policy will establish a Centre of Excellence in Thiruvananthapuram to foster the industry's growth.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Novel medical devices must conform to medical device regulation (MDR) for European market entry. Likewise, chemicals must comply with the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (REACh) regulation. Both pose regulatory challenges for manufacturers, but concordantly provide an approach for transferring data from an already registered device or compound to the one undergoing accreditation. This is called equivalence for medical devices and read-across for chemicals. Although read-across is not explicitly prohibited in the process of medical device accreditation, it is usually not performed due to a lack of guidance and acceptance criteria from the authorities. Nonetheless, a scientifically justified read-across of material-based endpoints, as well as toxicological assessment of chemical aspects, such as extractables and leachables, can prevent failure of MDR device equivalence if data is lacking. Further, read-across, if applied correctly can facilitate the standard MDR conformity assessment. The need for read-across within medical device registration should let authorities to reconsider device accreditation and the formulation of respective guidance documents. Acceptance criteria like in the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) read-across assessment framework (RAAF) are needed. This can reduce the impact of the MDR and help with keeping high European innovation device rate, beneficial for medical device patients.", + "output": "Is read-across for chemicals comparable to medical device equivalence and where to use it for conformity assessment?", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "FRANKFURT - The European Central Bank (ECB) is reassessing its approach to interest rate policy, signaling a potential shift away from the previously planned aggressive rate cuts for 2024. This reconsideration comes in light of recent economic trends that have been more optimistic than expected.ECB officials, including President Christine Lagarde and Chief Economist Philip Lane, have highlighted the necessity of waiting for more comprehensive economic data before making any decisions on rate normalization. The bank is closely monitoring upcoming wage statistics from Eurostat, focusing on the service sector's inflation and the growth of wages, which are currently surpassing equilibrium levels.The ECB's cautious stance is driven by concerns that premature interest rate reductions could lead to a resurgence of inflation. As a result, the central bank is taking a measured approach to ensure that any changes in policy align with the evolving economic landscape.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The European Central Bank (ECB) is reconsidering its aggressive rate cut plans for 2024 due to better-than-expected economic trends, including higher-than-expected wage growth and inflation in the service sector. The ECB is waiting for more comprehensive economic data before making any decisions on rate normalization.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This comprehensive review explores the incidence, pathophysiology, and management of atrial fibrillation (AF) following percutaneous closure of patent foramen ovale (PFO). Although AF is considered a common adverse event post PFO closure, its incidence, estimated at <5%, varies based on monitoring methods. The review delves into the challenging task of precisely estimating AF incidence, given subclinical AF and diverse diagnostic approaches. Notably, a temporal pattern emerges, with peak incidence around the 14th day after closure and a subsequent decline after the 45th day, mimicking general population AF trends. The pathophysiological mechanisms behind post PFO closure AF remain elusive, with proposed factors including local irritation, device-related interference, tissue stretch, and nickel hypersensitivity. Management considerations encompass rhythm control, with flecainide showing promise, and anticoagulation tailored to individual risk profiles. The authors advocate for a personalized approach, weighing factors like age, comorbidities, and device characteristics. Notably, postclosure AF is generally considered benign, often resolving spontaneously within 45days, minimizing thromboembolic risks. Further studies are required to refine understanding and provide evidence-based guidelines.", + "output": "Atrial Fibrillation After Patent Foramen Ovale Closure: Incidence, Pathophysiology, and Management.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "GOTHENBURG - Swedish industrial company SKF announced it will release its full-year financial results for 2023 on January 31, 2024. The report will be made available at approximately 07:00 Central European Time (CET).Following the release of the financial data, SKF has scheduled a webcast for investors, analysts, and members of the media. The webcast, which will be conducted in English, is set to begin at 08:00 CET on the same day. Participants are advised to join the webcast at least ten minutes prior to the start time by using the provided link or dialing into the provided phone numbers with the passcode 027223.The company has also arranged for post-webcast interviews with Rickard Gustafson, President and CEO, and Niclas Rosenlew, CFO. These interviews can be scheduled through Carl Bjernstam, Head of Media Relations at SKF.All relevant materials and information regarding SKF's financial results will be accessible on the Group's investor relations website.This announcement comes as investors and stakeholders in the manufacturing sector anticipate the performance details of major industry players. SKF, a leading bearing and seal manufacturing company, has a significant presence in the global industrial market. The upcoming financial results will provide insights into the company's operational and financial health over the past year.Interested parties can access the webcast and additional information through SKF's investor relations page. The company's contact for press inquiries is Carl Bjernstam, and for investor relations, Patrik Stenberg.This report is based on a press release statement from SKF.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "SKF, a Swedish industrial company, will release its full-year financial results for 2023 on January 31, 2024, at 07:00 CET, followed by a webcast for investors and media at 08:00 CET.", + "input": "When it comes to ServiceNow (NYSE:NOW), \"the beat should go on,\" according to Evercore ISI analysts on Wednesday, who raised the firm's price target for the company's shares to $800 from $725, maintaining an Outperform rating on the stock. While NOW shares have risen since the company's F3Q results and investors may need a little patience in the immediate near-term, Evercore ISI believes their partner survey, which includes thoughts from 15 large ServiceNow partners, \"helps illustrate why estimates should have an upward bias in 2024 and highlights the potential upside from the Pro+ SKU.\"The survey included 15 large partners, including six \"global elite\" partners, with Evercore ISI feeling the results point to the momentum ServiceNow is seeing in the market.\"As it relates to F4Q results, we expect NOW to deliver some modest upside to our/Street estimates of $2.4bn/$2.4bn in revenue and CRPO growth of ~20.5% (21% in c/c),\" said the analysts. \"While we expect NOW's initial FY24 estimates will likely bracket our/Street estimates of ~21% subscription revenue growth and F1Q CRPO of 20-21% (including a slight drag from lower duration), we anticipate that a 'beat/bracket' quarter that leaves room for upside over the course of 2024 will be 'good enough' to support shares near current levels,\" they added.", + "output": "Evercore ISI raised ServiceNow's price target to $800, citing a partner survey indicating momentum and potential upside from the Pro+ SKU, expecting modest upside in F4Q results and a \"beat/bracket\" quarter that supports current share levels.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "VADODARA - PSP Projects (NS:PSPP) Limited has been announced as the lowest (L1) bidder for a major educational infrastructure project, the Gati (NS:ALLA) Shakti Vishwavidyalaya in Vadodara, with a competitive bid of \u20b9630.9 crores ($1 = \u20b983.17). This significant bid contributes to the company's robust financial year, with their total bids for the fiscal year 2023-24 now amounting to \u20b91,853.37 crores. Furthermore, the firm has successfully secured work orders totaling \u20b91,060.30 crores.Despite this positive development, PSP Projects' stock experienced a marginal dip. Today, shares closed at \u20b9738.45, reflecting a slight decrease of 0.53%. PSP Projects' engagement in the Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya project underscores its active participation in India's educational sector's expansion. The project win adds to the company's portfolio, indicating a solid track record of securing significant contracts and underlining its competitive edge in the infrastructure domain.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "PSP Projects has been awarded a \u20b9630.9 crore contract for the Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya project in Vadodara, contributing to its total bids of \u20b91,853.37 crores for FY23-24 and secured work orders of \u20b91,060.30 crores.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The nonrandom association between landscape characteristics and the dominant life history strategies observed in species pools is a typical pattern in nature. Here, we argue that these associations determine predictable changes in the relative importance of assembly mechanisms along broadscale geographic gradients (i.e., the geographic context of metacommunity dynamics). To demonstrate that, we employed simulation models in which groups of species with the same initial distribution of niche breadths and dispersal abilities interacted across a wide range of landscapes with contrasting characteristics. By assessing the traits of dominant species in the species pool in each landscape type, we determined how different landscape characteristics select for different life history strategies at the metacommunity level. We analyzed the simulated data using the same analytical approaches used in the study of empirical metacommunities to derive predictions about the causal relationships between landscape characteristics and dominant life histories in species pools, as well as their reciprocal influence on empirical inferences regarding the assembly process. We provide empirical support for these predictions by contrasting the assembly of moth metacommunities in a tropical versus a temperate mountainous landscape. Together, our model framework and empirical analyses demonstrate how the geographic context of metacommunities influences our understanding of community assembly across broadscale ecological gradients.", + "output": "The Geography of Metacommunities: Landscape Characteristics Drive Geographic Variation in the Assembly Process through Selecting Species Pool Attributes", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "CHICAGO/PARIS - Boeing (NYSE:BA) and Airbus, the world's leading aircraft manufacturers, have both reported strong delivery numbers for 2023, showcasing a recovery in airline demand despite ongoing supply chain challenges. Boeing delivered a total of 528 aircraft for the year, while Airbus not only exceeded its delivery target but also maintained its lead over Boeing for the fifth year in a row, with over 735 aircraft delivered.Airbus's performance in securing orders was particularly notable, with the company amassing a total of 2,319 orders. After accounting for cancellations, the net orders stood at 2,094. This continued success has helped Airbus to sustain its competitive edge in the market over Boeing, whose net new orders for the year reached 1,314.Both aerospace giants faced supply chain disruptions throughout the year, which impacted their operations to varying extents. Boeing encountered specific issues with its fuselage supplier, which contributed to challenges in meeting delivery schedules. Airbus also had to navigate through parts shortages, which led to a cut in its delivery target earlier in the year. Despite these setbacks, the companies' delivery figures indicate a resilient demand for commercial aircraft as the aviation industry continues to rebound from the effects of the pandemic.As the industry moves forward, the ability of these manufacturers to mitigate supply chain issues will be crucial in maintaining their delivery commitments and meeting the increasing demand for air travel.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "In 2023, Airbus surpassed Boeing in aircraft deliveries with 735 units, while Boeing delivered 528. Airbus also secured more orders (2,094 net) than Boeing (1,314 net), despite supply chain challenges faced by both companies.", + "input": "BRUSSELS - The European Commission is set to evaluate Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT)'s significant investment in artificial intelligence company OpenAI, focusing on the potential consequences for competition within the digital market. In an effort to ensure fair play in the rapidly advancing AI sector, the Commission has opened the floor to stakeholders, seeking their input on the matter.This scrutiny comes as the EU seeks to maintain a balanced competitive environment, especially in high-impact sectors like artificial intelligence. Microsoft, which has secured a non-voting position on OpenAI's board without claiming ownership, will see its deal examined under the EU's merger control rules.The European Commission has set a deadline of March 11 for interested parties to submit their feedback on the investment's implications for AI competition. This move underscores the EU's proactive approach in regulating tech giants and their investments, ensuring that their market power does not stifle innovation or competition.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "The European Commission is evaluating Microsoft's investment in OpenAI, focusing on potential competition consequences in the digital market, with a deadline of March 11 for stakeholder feedback. This scrutiny aims to ensure fair play in the rapidly advancing AI sector.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "TORONTO - Visa Inc (NYSE:V). has partnered with the Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (CIBC) to launch a new feature that enables near-instant remittances to digital wallets around the world, with an early rollout expected this year.The new service, which leverages Visa Direct, will initially focus on key global locations, including the Philippines, a country where digital wallets are becoming increasingly prevalent.CIBC's enhanced Global Money Transfer service, which notably carries no transfer fees, is designed to cater to the evolving needs of Canadians who require more efficient and cost-effective ways to send money abroad. By expanding this service, CIBC aims to also support unbanked populations in emerging economies, recognizing the significance of digital wallets in these regions.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Visa Inc. and CIBC have partnered to launch a new feature that enables near-instant remittances to digital wallets around the world, with an early rollout expected this year. The service, which leverages Visa Direct, will initially focus on key global locations, including the Philippines, where digital wallets are becoming increasingly prevalent.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This article proposes an adaptive nonlinear control strategy to eliminate the instability problem of buck converters in dc microgrids (DCMG) considering constant power load (CPL). The strategy includes an Adaptive Passivity-Based Controller (PBC) and an Adaptive Extended Kalman Filter (AEKF). The proposed AEKF performs faster and more accurately than the conventional EKF and adjusts the covariance matrices adaptively. Furthermore, this AEKF directly estimates the unknown CPL power supplied by the converter and prevents the number of measurement sensors from increasing. Hence, PBC ensures system stability alongside AEKF. The controller guarantees Lyapunov stability and fast dynamic response in the presence of uncertainties and perturbations compared to other nonlinear methods. MATLAB simulations and laboratory implementation are provided to confirm the performance and robustness of the proposed control strategy and validate the analysis.", + "output": "An Adaptive Extended Kalman Filter With Passivity-Based Control for DC-DC Converter in DC Microgrids Supplying Constant Power Loads", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "All the top-10 most valued firms suffered a combined erosion of Rs 1,93,181.15 crore in market valuation last week, with Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) and HDFC Bank taking the biggest hit, in line with bearish trend in equities.In a holiday-shortened last week, the BSE benchmark tanked 1,614.82 points or 2.46 per cent.The market valuation of TCS plunged Rs 52,580.57 crore to Rs 12,25,983.46 crore, the most among the top-10 firms.HDFC Bank's market capitalisation (mcap) slumped Rs 40,562.71 crore to Rs 11,14,185.78 crore.The valuation of Reliance Industries Limited dropped Rs 22,935.65 crore to Rs 15,32,595.88 crore and that of Infosys tumbled Rs 19,320.04 crore to Rs 5,73,022.78 crore.The mcap of Bharti Airtel fell by Rs 17,161.01 crore to Rs 5,13,735.07 crore and that of Bajaj Finance diminished by Rs 15,759.95 crore to Rs 4,54,814.95 crore.ICICI Bank's valuation tanked Rs 13,827.73 crore to Rs 6,39,292.94 crore and that of ITC slipped Rs 5,900.49 crore to Rs 5,40,637.34 crore.The mcap of Hindustan Unilever declined by Rs 3,124.96 crore to Rs 5,83,098.06 crore and that of State Bank of India dipped Rs 2,008.04 crore to Rs 5,00,670.73 crore.In the ranking of top-10 firms, Reliance Industries continued to retain the title of the most valued company followed by TCS, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Hindustan Unilever, Infosys, ITC, Bharti Airtel, State Bank of India and Bajaj Finance.", - "output": "The top 10 most valued Indian companies lost a combined market value of Rs 1,93,181.15 crore last week, with TCS and HDFC Bank suffering the biggest losses due to the bearish trend in equities.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This study analyzes the relation between utterances and human activities with a view to determining how and under what conditions discourse-initial verbless utterances can be considered pragmatically, semantically, and grammatically complete. The study is empirically based on a set of observations of discourse-intital action-guiding verbless speech acts, which for a large part have been observed in a cognitive ethnographic field study of the activity of gliding. Using the concept of illocutionary acts and ecological value theory as an overarching framework, the analysis shows how discourse-initial action-guiding subsententials are enabled and constrained by the activity, i.e. the lawful constraints, the available affordances, the information that specify affordances, and the values that guide the activity. The analysis shows that a discourse-initial action-guiding subsentential is a response to a present or emerging discrepancy between the state of variation a current action causes and the state of variation that the values that guide the activity requires. The conventional effect and the contextual conditions for the effect of discourse-initial actionguiding subsententials is specified and provide the criteria for what constitutes a meaningful unit and thus also the criteria for semantic completeness. The semantic structure of discourse-initial action-guiding subsententials is identified as a specification. On the basis of this semantic analysis, the grammatical patterns that realize this semantic unit is identified. It is a single-word focus construction. Based on this grammatical analysis, another more complex grammatical construction that realizes two communicative tasks is identified: a specification of an affordance and an indication of the condition for rightness of the action possibility. It is argued that this combination of communicative tasks is conducive to the performance of activities, and hence, may exert a functional pressure on the conventionalization of grammatical construction. In this way, it is shown how subsentential constructions can emerge from non-conversational, practical activities. (c) 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).", + "output": "A little less conversation - On the completeness of discourse-initial action-guiding subsententials", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) While edtech major Byju's has recently made headlines for all the wrong reasons, the company-owned Aakash Educational Services has saw its profit increase by 82 per cent to Rs 79.5 crore in FY22. It is a significant improvement for the company as it saw a profit of Rs 43.6 crore in FY21, reports Entrackr.According to its financial statements filed with the Registrar of Companies (RoC), Aakash\u2019s revenue from operations increased 44.56 per cent to Rs 1,421 crore in FY22 from Rs 983 crore in FY21.The institute reported operating revenue of Rs 1,214 crore in FY20, which fell to Rs 983 crore in FY21.Fees earned from students for coaching services accounted for 87.8 per cent of the firm's total revenue, which climbed by 48.4 per cent to Rs 1,282 crore in FY 22.The franchisee model accounted for the remaining income, which increased by 16.8 per cent to Rs 139 crore in FY22, the report noted.Employee benefits, including staff and faculty costs, represented 54 per cent of total expenditure for the year. This cost increased to Rs 723 crore in FY22 from Rs 534 crore in FY21, reflecting a 35.4 per cent increase. Overall expenditure increased by 34.5 per cent to Rs 1332 crore in FY22 from Rs 990 crore in FY21 due to advertising, promotional materials, legal professional fees, information technology, franchise fees, and other overheads, according to the report.In June last year, the edtech major said that Aakash would go public in the next 12 months or in June 2024.Meanwhile, US-based investment firm BlackRock (NYSE:BLK) has once again cut the value of its holding in Byju's, reducing the edtech major's valuation to a mere $1 billion from $22 billion in early 2022. BlackRock, which owns less than 1 per cent of Byju's, has valued its shares at about $209.6 apiece, down from the peak of $4,660 in 2022, reports TechCrunch.--IANSshs/vd", - "output": "Aakash Educational Services, owned by Byju's, saw an 82% profit increase to Rs 79.5 crore in FY22, with revenue rising 44.56% to Rs 1,421 crore, despite Byju's recent controversies.", + "input": "Investing.com \u2013 Japan equities were lower at the close on Tuesday, as losses in the Transportation Equipment, Services and Glass sectors propelled shares lower.At the close in Tokyo, the Nikkei 225 lost 0.66%.The biggest gainers of the session on the Nikkei 225 were Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd. (TYO:6703), which rose 3.70% or 37.00 points to trade at 1,036.00 at the close. Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha, Ltd. (TYO:9107) added 2.81% or 200.00 points to end at 7,321.00 and Nippon Yusen K.K (TYO:9101) was up 2.69% or 132.00 points to 5,042.00 in late trade.Biggest losers included Toho Co., Ltd. (TYO:9602), which lost 3.81% or 191.00 points to trade at 4,821.00 in late trade. Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. (TYO:7912) declined 3.47% or 153.00 points to end at 4,254.00 and Mitsubishi Materials Corp. (TYO:5711) shed 3.40% or 90.00 points to 2,553.50.Declining stocks outnumbered rising ones by 2723 to 951 and 212 ended unchanged on the Tokyo Stock Exchange. The Nikkei Volatility, which measures the implied volatility of Nikkei 225 options, was up 0.31% to 22.47 a new 1-month high.In commodities trading, Crude oil for March delivery was down 0.19% or 0.14 to $72.47 a barrel. Meanwhile, Brent oil for delivery in March fell 0.08% or 0.06 to hit $78.09 a barrel, while the February Gold Futures contract fell 0.30% or 6.10 to trade at $2,052.90 a troy ounce.USD/JPY was up 0.28% to 146.13, while EUR/JPY fell 0.01% to 159.57.The US Dollar Index Futures was up 0.33% at 102.66.", + "output": "The Nikkei 225 fell 0.66% on Tuesday, led by losses in the Transportation Equipment, Services, and Glass sectors. The biggest gainers were Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd. (3.70%), Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha, Ltd. (2.81%), and Nippon Yusen K.K (2.69%), while the biggest losers were Toho Co., Ltd. (3.81%), Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. (3.47%), and Mitsubishi Materials Corp. (3.40%).", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The benchmark S&P BSE Sensex rose 364 points, or 0.55 per cent, to end at 65,996, while the National Stock Exchange Nifty50 closed at 19,653, up 108 points, or 0.55 per cent.Foreign portfolio investors sold shares worth Rs 90 crore, while their domestic counterparts were net buyers to the tune of Rs 783 crore, according to provisional data provided by stock exchanges.The Nifty Bank Index rose 0.33 per cent even as the yield on the 10-year benchmark government security rose following a hawkish stance by the RBI.\u201cThe RBI\u2019s hawkish stance, particularly in its management of liquidity to counter inflationary risks, has further impacted the market, leading to an increase in India\u2019s 10-year bond yield. However, the market found some support from strong domestic Purchasing Managers\u2019 Index (PMI) data and corrections in crude oil prices, which have helped it overcome the weak trend observed in the previous three weeks,\u201d said Vinod Nair, head of research at Geojit Financial Services.Data released on Thursday showed the domestic services sector strengthened as S&P Global\u2019s Services PMI stood at 61 in September, up from 60.1 in August.Market players said the domestic markets could once again come under selling pressure next week as strong US jobs data led to a spike in 10-year US Treasury yields, sparking concerns that the Federal Reserve (Fed) will raise interest rates this year.After closing at 4.72 per cent on Thursday, the US 10-year Treasury yield touched almost 4.9 per cent, while the 30-year bond rose above 5 per cent \u2014 both at the highest levels since 2007 \u2014 following the US jobs data.The nonfarm payrolls report showed employers quickened the pace of hiring, with 336,000 jobs being added in September \u2014 well ahead of economists\u2019 estimates. The unemployment rate held steady at 3.8 per cent, data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics showed on Friday.\u201cNot only does Friday\u2019s report indicate the economy is almost too hot to handle and the Fed will need to respond with more rate hikes, but it also reinforces the higher-for-longer narrative that has been spooking bond markets for the past few weeks,\u201d said Seema Shah, chief global strategist at Principal Asset Management. \u201cMarkets want the perfect landing, but instead they are facing an upward-sloping path.\u201dExperts said the strong labour markets were creating doubts over the Fed\u2019s ability to cool the economy without stoking a recession.\u201cInvestors were looking for a jobs report that is weak enough to keep the Fed from raising rates while also not being so weak as to stoke fears of a hard landing,\u201d said Bryce Doty, senior portfolio manager at Sit Investment Associates. \u201cThis report is clearly going to put a rate increase firmly back on the table.\u201dThe GIFT Nifty Index slipped 40 points, or 0.2 per cent, to 19,628, following the release of the US jobs data.", - "output": "The Indian stock market closed higher on Friday, with the Sensex gaining 364 points and the Nifty50 rising 108 points, supported by strong domestic PMI data and corrections in crude oil prices. However, the market could face selling pressure next week due to strong US jobs data leading to a spike in US Treasury yields and concerns over further Fed rate hikes.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 9 (IANS) The Delhi High Court on Tuesday overturned a previous decision and ruled in favour of PepsiCo (NASDAQ:PEP), allowing the company to claim a patent for the potato variety exclusively grown for its Lay's potato chips.A division bench set aside a July 2023 order that had upheld the revocation of the patent by the Protection of Plant Varieties and Farmers' Rights (PPVFR) Authority in 2021.It dismissed the contentions of farmers' rights activist Kavitha Kuruganti, who argued that PepsiCo should not be granted a patent over a seed variety for the potato.\"The appeal of PepsiCo is allowed\", it said, setting set aside the Authority's order and letter, and directing the restoration of PepsiCo's renewal application to be handled by the Registrar in accordance with the law.The court also rejected Kuruganti's concerns that PepsiCo, through various lawsuits against farmers, was acting against public interest. It stated that the respondent failed to prove that the lawsuits were vexatious or part of predatory tactics by PepsiCo.In 2019, PepsiCo had sued Indian farmers for cultivating the FC5 potato variety, alleging patent infringement. The company later withdrew the suit, but in December 2021, the PPV&FR revoked its varietal registration certificate.--IANSspr/vd", + "output": "The Delhi High Court overturned a previous decision and ruled in favor of PepsiCo, allowing the company to claim a patent for the potato variety exclusively grown for its Lay's potato chips, dismissing concerns that PepsiCo's lawsuits against farmers were acting against public interest.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "COEUR D'ALENE, Idaho - Hecla Mining Company (NYSE:HL) has announced preliminary production figures for the fourth quarter and full year of 2023, highlighting a marginal increase in silver production and a decline in gold production. The company's silver output for the year reached 14.3 million ounces, slightly surpassing the 2022 figure of 14.2 million ounces. This increase came despite a temporary halt in operations at the Lucky Friday mine, which ceased production in August 2023 due to a fire.Gold production, on the other hand, saw a 14% decrease as the Casa Berardi mine began its transition to an open-pit operation. Conversely, the Greens Creek mine reported a 26% increase in gold production.The Lucky Friday mine has commenced its restart on Monday, with expectations to achieve full production within the first quarter of 2024. The company anticipates receiving insurance payments during this period as well.At Keno Hill, a total of 1.5 million ounces of silver were produced in 2023, with the Bermingham deposit reaching its highest mined tonnage in December. Hecla has initiated a safety plan to strengthen operations at the mine.Casa Berardi's gold production for the year stood at 90,363 ounces, a 29% decrease from the previous year, attributed to wildfires in June and reduced underground mining as it shifts to surface operations.The company's production summary revealed that the fourth quarter of 2023 saw a 17% decrease in silver production and a 5% decrease in gold production compared to the third quarter. Lead and zinc production also fell by 36% and 15%, respectively.Hecla Mining, established in 1891, is the largest silver producer in the United States, with operations in Alaska, Idaho, Quebec, and Yukon. The company is focusing on a growth strategy with the aim to produce up to 20 million ounces of silver by 2025, capitalizing on silver's essential role in energy transition and solar electricity generation.This report is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Hecla Mining Company reported a slight increase in silver production to 14.3 million ounces in 2023, despite a temporary halt at the Lucky Friday mine due to a fire. Gold production declined by 14% to 190,363 ounces due to the transition of the Casa Berardi mine to open-pit operations.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Flowslides are rapid gravity-driven flows of sediment-water mixture that typically occur following slope failures in soils, tailings, and municipal solid wastes, but the progressive state transition during the evolution of flowslides is still unclear. In this study, a practical method which couples elastic-plastic constitutive equations and Bingham fluid equations by a progressive transition criterion is developed within the framework of smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH). The elastic-plastic constitutive equations describe the mechanical behavior at a solid-like state and that at a fluid-like state is described by Bingham fluid equations. The progressive state transition can be described by a transition factor, which is governed by the degree of saturation and shear strain rate according to the experimental data. Transient seepage flow is also introduced into the SPH framework to describe the effect of water content on the evolution of flowslides. An infiltration boundary method based on ghost particles and smooth function symmetry is proposed to precisely model the rainfall infiltration process. The experimental data of ring shear tests and flume test are adopted to successfully verify the performance of the method, which can reasonably simulate the complicated solid-fluid transition processes. The method is further applied to simulate a full scale catastrophic flowslide at Payatas Landfill. As the overlying pressure on the slip surface increases, the material reaches the yield state. During the postfailure stage, the material at the slip surface first changes into an elastic-plastic state, and then partially transforms into a fluid-like state, leading to the large deformation of the failure material. The proposed method can contribute to a better understanding of the evolution of flowslides and is an applicable tool for hazard assessment.", + "output": "Numerical Simulation of Flowslide Considering Transient Seepage Flow and Progressive State Transition", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "CLEVELAND - KeyCorp (NYSE:KEY) has announced the appointment of Darrin Benhart as the new Chief Risk Officer (CRO), effective as of January 1, 2024. Benhart, who previously served as the Deputy Chief Risk Officer, succeeds Mark Midkiff following his retirement, which was part of a planned succession announced in November.Chris Gorman, Chairman and CEO of KeyCorp, expressed gratitude to Midkiff for his contributions and welcomed Benhart to his new role. Gorman highlighted Benhart's extensive experience in the financial services industry, noting his expertise across various risk disciplines, including credit and market risk, commercial credit policy, and climate change.Benhart joined KeyCorp in July 2022, bringing with him a wealth of experience from a 30-year tenure at the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), U.S. Department of the Treasury. During his time at the OCC, Benhart ascended through several senior roles, culminating in the position of Deputy Comptroller of the Currency.In his capacity as Chief Risk Officer, Benhart will join KeyCorp's executive leadership team and report directly to Gorman. His responsibilities will encompass overseeing all aspects of the company's risk management program.Operating under the name KeyBank National Association, KeyCorp offers a variety of services including deposit, lending, cash management, and investment services to individuals and businesses across 15 states. The company also delivers corporate and investment banking products through KeyBanc Capital Markets, catering to middle market companies in the United States.The information in this article is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Effective January 1, 2024, Darrin Benhart will succeed Mark Midkiff as KeyCorp's Chief Risk Officer, overseeing all aspects of the company's risk management program and reporting directly to Chairman and CEO Chris Gorman. Benhart, who previously served as Deputy Chief Risk Officer, brings 30 years of experience from the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), U.S. Department of the Treasury.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "A growing literature finds that the way governments are organized can impact the societies they serve in important ways. The same is apparent with respect to civil service organizations. Numerous studies show that the recruitment of civil servants based on their credentials rather than on nepotism or patronage reduces corruption in government. Political corruption in turn appears to harm population health. Up to this time, however, civil service organization is not a recognized determinant of health and is little discussed outside of political science disciplines. To provoke a broader conversation on this subject, the following study proposes that meritocratic recruitment of civil servants improves population health. To test this proposition, a series of regression models examines comparative data for 118 countries. Consistent with study hypotheses, meritocratic recruitment of civil servants corresponds longitudinally with both lower rates of corruption and lower rates of infant mortality. Results are similar after robustness checks. Findings with regard to life expectancy are more mixed. However, additional tests suggest meritocratic recruitment contributes to life expectancy over a longer span of time. Findings also offer more support for a direct pathway from meritocratic recruitment to population health rather than via changes in corruption levels per se, although this may depend on a country's level of economic development. Overall, this study offers first evidence that civil service organization, particularly the recruitment of civil servants based on the merits of their applications rather than on whom they happen to know in government, is a positive determinant of health. More research in this area is needed.", + "output": "Civil service organization as a political determinant of health: Analyzing relationships between merit-based hiring, corruption, and population health.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "In a nation where Cricket is treated like a religion, Bollywood an obsession,is not far behind in terms of creating fascination among the masses, especially given the steep rise in market participants in the post Covid-19 era.Frenetic fans have created idols and demi-gods of the so-called legends in cricket and Bollywood. And now, with theunderway in India, fans are strongly rooting for the home team to taste glory yet again, just like it did in 2011 on home soil.However, there are other strong contenders too \u2013 like", - "output": "Cricket and Bollywood hold immense popularity in India, with fans idolizing their stars. In the ongoing cricket tournament in India, fans are rooting for the home team to repeat their 2011 victory, despite strong competition from other contenders.", + "input": "DAVOS - Amid rising geopolitical tensions, JPMorgan (NYSE:JPM) disclosed today at the World Economic Forum in Davos that it faces a staggering 45 billion hacking attempts on a daily basis. This revelation underscores the escalating cybersecurity challenges confronting global financial institutions.In response to the pervasive threat, JPMorgan is channeling a significant $15 billion each year into technology advancements, with the aim of bolstering its defenses against these relentless cyber-attacks. The bank's commitment to cybersecurity is further evidenced by its employment of a robust team of 62,000 technologists, dedicated to safeguarding the institution's digital infrastructure.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Amidst geopolitical tensions, JPMorgan faces 45 billion hacking attempts daily, prompting a $15 billion annual investment in cybersecurity and a team of 62,000 technologists to protect its digital infrastructure.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "TORONTO - Seabridge Gold (NYSE:SA) Inc. (TSX: SEA) (NYSE: SA), a company specializing in gold projects, has recently applied for Substantially Started Status for its KSM Project in British Columbia through its subsidiary, KSM Mining ULC. This application to the British Columbia Environment Assessment Office (BC EAO) is a strategic step to ensure the continuation of the project beyond its current Environmental Assessment Certificate (EAC) deadline of July 29, 2026.The KSM Project, known for holding the third largest undeveloped copper resource globally as well as the largest gold resource, is seen as a significant contributor to British Columbia and Canada's shift towards a greener economy. Copper is recognized as a critical mineral in this transition.Since Seabridge's acquisition of the KSM Project in 2001, the company has invested over $997M, with $805M spent post-EAC issuance in July 2014. More specifically, since 2021, when early construction activities began, $444M has been directed towards constructing permanent infrastructure essential for operating the planned multi-generational mine.Rudi Fronk, the Chairman and CEO of Seabridge, highlighted the progress made at the KSM site, including the development of roads, bridges, living facilities, hydroelectric power infrastructure, and fish habitat compensation projects. He praised the local workforce, contractors, and indigenous partners for exceeding the company's expectations and acknowledged the financial support from Sprott Resource Streaming and Royalty Corp. and Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan, which provided $375M in funding.The application is backed by support from various stakeholders, including the Nisga'a Nation, the Gitxsan Hereditary Chiefs office, BC Hydro, and municipal leaders from the region.Seabridge Gold, with a portfolio of assets in North America, holds a 100% interest in several projects, including the KSM and Iskut projects in Northwest British Columbia's \"Golden Triangle,\" the Courageous Lake project in the Northwest Territories, the Snowstorm project in Northern Nevada's Getchell Gold Belt, and the 3 Aces project in the Yukon Territory.This news is based on a press release statement and does not include any endorsements of claims.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Seabridge Gold has applied for Substantially Started Status for its KSM Project in British Columbia, which holds the third largest undeveloped copper resource globally and the largest gold resource. Since acquiring the project in 2001, Seabridge has invested over $997M, including $444M since 2021 for constructing permanent infrastructure.", + "input": "Chennai, Jan 12 (IANS) With awareness about Lakshadweep as a tourist destination increasing among people after Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit and derogatory remarks by three Maldivian ministers, cruise player Waterways Tourism Private Ltd is having a positive rub off effect. The company operating the Cordelia Cruises to Lakshadweep since 2021 said there has been a 2,500 per cent surge in booking enquiries.Since 2021, Cordelia Cruises has been the only cruise line operating to Lakshadweep and has carried over 2 lakh Indians from Mumbai, Goa, and Kochi to the island now in news.\"Over 80,000 guests cruise every year to explore Lakshadweep's rich tapestry, vibrant marine life, and stunning landscapes through our cruises, significantly boosting the local economy,\" Waterways Leisure Tourism said.\"We have witnessed a remarkable interest for Lakshadweep cruises, particularly the 4-night and 5-night itineraries from Mumbai, which echoes the public's enthusiasm for exploring this idyllic destination,\" Jurgen Bailom, President and CEO of Waterways Leisure Tourism said.--IANSvj/pgh", + "output": "Waterways Tourism Private Ltd has witnessed a 2,500% surge in booking enquiries for Lakshadweep cruises after Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit and derogatory remarks by Maldivian ministers, as awareness about Lakshadweep as a tourist destination has increased.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Equity market turnover, encompassing both cash and derivatives, reached unprecedented levels in September as heightened volatility created fertile trading ground for investors.The average daily trading volume (ADTV) for the cash segment stood at Rs 89,747 crore, a combination of both the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and BSE, surpassing the previous peak of Rs 88,621 crore recorded in February 2021.The ADTV for the cash segment saw an 8 per cent month-on-month (M-o-M) increase and a remarkable 34 per cent year-on-year (Y-o-Y) growth.Meanwhile, the ADTV for the derivatives segment continued its upward trajectory for the 11th consecutive month, achieving", - "output": "Equity market turnover hit record highs in September due to heightened volatility, with cash segment ADTV reaching Rs 89,747 crore (8% MoM, 34% YoY growth) and derivatives segment ADTV continuing its 11-month upward trend.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Soil is a complex material that exhibits both spatial variability and anisotropy. For simplicity, the traditional approach for analyzing slope stability often assumes that soil is homogeneous or isotropic, which can lead to an overestimation of slope stability and reliability. To address this issue, a novel approach is proposed in this study that uses an anisotropic yield criterion based on the random finite-element method to evaluate the influence of strength anisotropy on slope stability, while accounting for the influence of spatial variability on reliability. The proposed approach is applied to a typical case of slope reliability analysis. It is shown that the results of the proposed approach are consistent with those of previous studies and OPTUM G2 outcomes. The assessment involves determining the safety factors for both homogeneous and anisotropic conditions, while also taking into account the probability of failure in the presence of spatial variability. It is found that strength anisotropy significantly affects slope stability and reliability, as the factor of safety decreases from 1.255 to 1.037 and the probability of failure increases from 3.5% to 52.1% when considering strength anisotropy (n=0.707, xi=11.25 degrees). In addition, a sensitivity analysis is performed to investigate the influence of slope geometric parameters, strength anisotropic parameters, and spatial variability parameters on slope stability and reliability.", + "output": "Random Finite-Element Analysis of Slope Considering Strength Anisotropy and Spatial Variability of Soil", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Benchmark equity indices Sensex and Nifty retreated from early highs to close on a flat note on Wednesday due to fag-end selling in banking and power shares amid mixed global cues.The 30-share BSE Sensex ended 0.02 per cent or 11.43 points higher at 65,087.25 points, marking its third straight day of gains.Similar trends were witnessed on the NSE where the broader 50-share Nifty inched up 0.02 per cent or 4.80 points to settle at 19,347.45 points.Most of the European stocks were trading in the negative territory while Asian shares ended the day on a mixed note.\"European stocks fell after the latest round of price data suggested inflation may not yet be fully on the retreat in the euro region. Asian markets too gave up some of their morning gains,\" Deepak Jasani, head of retail research, HDFC Securities said.In the Sensex pack, majority of the shares closed in the positive territory. Among the main gainers were Jio Financial Services which jumped 4.99 per cent, Tata Steel (2.09 per cent).PTI", - "output": "The Sensex and Nifty closed flat on Wednesday, with the Sensex gaining 11.43 points to 65,087.25 and the Nifty rising 4.80 points to 19,347.45, due to fag-end selling in banking and power shares amid mixed global cues.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Australopiths are a group of early human ancestors that lived approximately 4 to 2 million years ago and are considered a key transitional form between apes and humans. Studying australopiths can help to understand the evolutionary processes that led to the emergence of humans and gain insights into the unique adaptations and characteristics that set humans apart from other primates. A bibliometric-based review of publications on australopiths contained in the Scopus database was conducted, analyzing approximately 2000 of them. The main authors, institutions, and countries researching this subject were identified, as well as their future development. The connections between authors, countries, and research topics were also analyzed through the detection of communities. The more frequent keywords in this subject are hominid, animal, human, South Africa, and Australopithecus afarensis. Four main research clusters were identified in the field of australopiths: palaeobiology, cranial evolution, locomotion, and mandible evolution and morphometry. The most important countries in terms of collaboration networks are South Africa, the UK, France, and Germany. Research on australopiths is ongoing, and new research clusters are expected to emerge, such as those focused on pre-australopiths and the molecular evolution and taxonomy of australopiths. Overall, this work provides a comprehensive overview of the state of research on australopiths and offers insights into the current direction of the field.Les australopithes sont un groupe de premiers ancetres humains qui vivaient il y a environ 4 a 2 millions d'annees et sont consideres comme une forme de transition essentielle entre les singes et les humains. L'etude des australopithes peut aider a comprendre les processus evolutifs qui ont conduit a l'emergence de l'homme et a mieux comprendre les adaptations et les caracteristiques uniques qui distinguent l'homme des autres primates. Une etude bibliometrique des publications sur les australopithes contenues dans la base de donnees Scopus a ete realisee, analysant environ 2000 d'entre elles. Les principaux auteurs, institutions et pays menant des recherches sur ce sujet ont ete identifies, ainsi que leur evolution future. Les liens entre les auteurs, les pays et les sujets de recherche ont egalement ete analyses par la detection de communautes. Les mots-cles les plus frequents dans ce domaine sont hominid, animal, human, South Africa et Australopithecus afarensis. Quatre groupes de recherche principaux ont ete identifies dans le domaine des australopithes: paleobiologie, evolution cranienne, locomotion, et evolution et morphometrie de la mandibule. Les pays les plus importants en termes de reseaux de collaboration sont l'Afrique du Sud, le Royaume-Uni, la France et l'Allemagne. Les recherches sur les australopithes se poursuivent et de nouveaux groupes de recherche devraient voir le jour, comme ceux qui se concentrent sur les pre-australopithes et sur l'evolution moleculaire et la taxonomie des australopithes. Dans l'ensemble, ce travail fournit une vue d'ensemble de l'etat de la recherche sur les australopithes et donne un apercu de l'orientation actuelle.", + "output": "Worldwide Research on Australopiths", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Benchmark equity indices are likely to resume trade after the extended holiday break on a quiet note, as global cues remain tepid.At 07:00 AM, Gift Nifty futures quoted at 21,410, indicating a flat to marginally positive start for the Nifty 50.Meanwhile, here are the stocks that are likely to be in focus on Tuesday.These two stocks will debut on the bourses today. The former was subscribed up to 11.5 times, while the latter 15.7 times.Changes in its business due to shifts in regulatory stance and the adoption of artificial intelligence have been responsible for the fintech major to rationalize its employee cost structure. Sources toldthe company was exploring different ways to save on its employee costs and had laid off a few employees on \u201cperformance\u201d grounds.Incorporates a wholly-owned step-down subsidiary - Kalyan Jewellers Procurement LLC - in UAE.Inks Letter of Intent worth Rs 507 crore with one of the leading Japanese Multi National Chemical company to supply new age polymer intermediate for the next 9 years.Has inked a power purchase agreement (PPA) to supply 1,799 megawatts (Mw) of solar power with the Solar Energy Corporation of India (SECI). With this,now has tied up PPAs of 19.8 Gw.The company\u2019s wholly-owned overseas armVidesh plans to raise up to Rs 5,000 crore through non-convertible debentures (NCDs) for funding capex, refinancing and operations.The company in an exchange filing said the United States Food and Drug Administration (US FDA) completed a Pre-Approval Inspection (PAI) at its new injectable facility in East Windsor, New Jersey. The inspection resulted in 10 observations, which are procedural in nature.Promoters will offload 1.24 per cent stake to comply with Sebi\u2019s minimum public shareholding norms. The divestment is to be done by January 31, 2024.The pharma company\u2019s arm Biocon Biologics has partnered with Sandoz for the distribution, sale, and promotion of Adalimumab (a biosimilar version of the blockbuster drug Humira) in Japan.Lupin Atlantis Holdings, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Lupin, has signed an Asset Purchase Agreement with French-based Sanofi for acquisition of a portfolio of accretive established products in Europe and Canada. The brands AARANE in Germany and NALCROM in Canada and the Netherlands have a combined turnover of approximately $6.494 million (Rs 53.7 crore) for FY23.Ashok Leyland, Balrampur Chini, Delta Corp, Hindustan Copper, India Cements, National Aluminium and SAIL are in futures & options ban period on Tuesday.", - "output": "Benchmark indices are expected to open flat on Tuesday, with Nifty futures indicating a marginally positive start. Two stocks, Kalyan Jewellers and Five Star Business Finance, will debut on the bourses today.", + "input": "Shares of Reliance Industries on Monday traded sideways and on a sluggish note ahead of its AGM later in the day. Similarly, Bharat Electronics, which received new defence orders worth Rs 3,289 crore, traded flat.Linde India, Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Enginers, and Gland Pharma all gained over 2 per cent on Monday. Linde India received acceptance letter from Steel Authority of India for plant installation, Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Enginers has signed MOU with DEMPO group, while Gland Pharma received 2 observations in its Hyderabad facility.support of", + "output": "Reliance Industries traded sideways ahead of its AGM, while Bharat Electronics remained flat despite receiving new defense orders worth Rs 3,289 crore. Linde India, Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Enginers, and Gland Pharma gained over 2% due to positive developments such as plant installation acceptance, MOU signing, and regulatory observations.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Fiem Industries hit a new high at Rs 2,441.80, as they zoomed 15 per cent on the BSE in Monday\u2019s intra-day trade after the company said its board will meet on January 15 to consider bonus issue.In an exchange filing, Fiem Industries said the meeting of the board of directors is scheduled on 15/01/2024, inter alia, to consider and approve /recommend issuance of bonus shares, subject to approval of the shareholders of the company.Fiem Industries is engaged in manufacturing of Automotive Lighting and Signaling Equipment, Rear View Mirror, Plastic Moulded Parts and other Auto Components. Company also manufactures LED Luminaries/ LED Products for general lighting applications and LED Integrated Passenger Information System for buses and railways etc.The management expects the company continue to benefit from its diversified product and customer mix. For the Q2 of the current financial year, two-wheeler industry has registered production volume of 5.6 million units.\u00a0 The management expects a strong second half driven by the festive season and pick-up in rural demand.Meanwhile, Fiem Industries has entered into partnership and signed one MoU with Gogoro India to expand its product portfolio in the Electric-2W segment. Gogoro India is a group company of Gogoro Taiwan which is Taiwan\u2019s leading Electric2W manufacturer and regarded as world leader in battery swapping technology.Gogoro will provide the technical know-how and other support in setting-up the manufacturing facility as well as production, quality, and testing support for the new product line. This partnership will open up a new electronics segment for Fiem, which can provide significant growth and new opportunities in EV segment, the company said in its FY23 annual report.", - "output": "Fiem Industries' shares surged 15% to a record high of Rs 2,441.80 on Monday after the company announced a board meeting on January 15 to consider a bonus issue. The company is expected to benefit from its diversified product mix and a strong second half driven by the festive season and rural demand.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 10 (IANS) The financial markets saw a late spurt in buying with both benchmark indices showing good gain - BSE Sensex up 271 points while the Nifty was up 73 points as bellwethers were supported led by RIL. Notably, a significant number of Asian indices are currently hovering near a one-month low.In contrast, the performance of Indian markets has demonstrated remarkable resilience, says Jaykrishna Gandhi, Head - Business Development, Institutional Equities, Emkay Global Financial Services.This is evidenced by the decline of the India VIX from 15.5 levels to below 13, indicating a substantial reduction in volatility expectations.FII flows have been erratic this year with ~50 per cent of the days seeing negative flows.The start of the Q3 earnings season, coupled with uncertainty in the Middle East and the recent increase in Russian aggression should dominate the market news flow in the coming weeks, he said.Vinod Nair, Head of Research, Geojit Financial Services said the weakness in global indices continued to weigh down the domestic indices with every up move.The market is looking for fresh triggers for a direction, and the release of US and Indian inflation data may provide a near-term direction in the market.The investor's focus will be shifted to the earnings season, on a sequential basis, the earnings growth is likely to be lower, while the expectations for auto, capital goods, and cement will remain strong.At closing, the Indian benchmark indices closed on positive note for the third consecutive day. The Sensex was up 271.50 points, or 0.38 per cent, at 71,657.71 at the closing, while the Nifty was up 73.90 points, or 0.34 per cent, at 21,618.70, says Vaibhav Vidwani, Research Analyst, Bonanza Portfolio.--IANSbiz/san/pgh", + "output": "Despite global market weakness, Indian markets showed resilience with Sensex and Nifty gaining 271 and 73 points, respectively, supported by bellwethers like RIL. The market is awaiting the start of the Q3 earnings season and the release of US and Indian inflation data for further direction.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "After sustained selling in the last two and a half months, FPIs bought Indian equities worth Rs 1,433 crore thus far in November, mainly due to the decline in US treasury bond yields and crude oil prices.Foreign Portfolios Investors (FPIs) were net sellers till November 15. However, they reversed the selling trend by infusing money during November 16-17, data with the depositories showed.\"The ongoing festive season in India has been seen as a contributing factor to the renewed interest of FPIs in the Indian market. Alongside this, a decrease in US Treasury bond yields and a decline in crude oil prices alleviated some of the pressures that prompted the sell-off earlier,\" Himanshu Srivastava, Associate Director - Manager Research, Morningstar Investment Adviser India, said.Some intermittent corrections in the markets could have also provided buying opportunities in a few pockets, Srivastava added.VK Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Financial Services, said the resilience of the market and strong up moves on favourable days have forced a rethinking in FPI strategy. That's why they turned buyers on the 15th and 16th of this month after sustained selling in the first two weeks of November.Market experts now believe that the US Fed is done with rate hikes and will slowly start discounting rate cuts in 2024. If the declining trend in US inflation persists, the Federal Reserve may cut rates by mid-2024. This can facilitate FPI inflows into emerging markets like India, he added.Before the fund infusion, FPIs dumped Indian equities worth Rs 24,548 crore in October and Rs 14,767 crore in September, data showed.Prior to the outflow, FPIs were incessantly buying Indian equities in the last six months from March to August and invested Rs 1.74 lakh crore during the period.The prolonged sell-off by FPIs, which began in early September, was influenced by several factors -- the uncertain trajectory of US interest rates, increased yields on US treasury bonds, the impact of higher crude oil prices, and the intensification of geopolitical tensions arising from the conflict between Israel and Hamas.Additionally, the debt market attracted Rs 12,330 crore in the period under review after receiving Rs 6,381 crore in October, as per the data.The inclusion of Indian G-Sec in the JP Morgan Government Bond Index Emerging Markets has spurred foreign fund participation in the Indian bond markets.Indian debt yields are comparatively higher than the US debt yields, making them more attractive to FPIs. The 10-year Indian government bond yield is currently around 7.25 per cent, while the US treasury yield is around 3.8 per cent, Bhuvan Rustagi, COO and co-founder of Per Annum and Lendbox, said.With this, the total investment by FPIs in equity has reached Rs 97,405 crore and over Rs 47,800 crore in the debt market this year so far.Sectorally, FPIs will prefer to invest more in sectors like autos, capital goods, telecom, pharmaceuticals, IT, and construction-related segments in the near term, Geojit's Vijayakumar said.", - "output": "FPIs reversed their selling trend in November, investing Rs 1,433 crore in Indian equities due to declining US treasury bond yields and crude oil prices, after selling Rs 39,315 crore in September and October. The inclusion of Indian G-Sec in the JP Morgan Government Bond Index Emerging Markets has also attracted foreign fund participation in the Indian bond markets.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Training of medical interns at the Middelburg district hospital has been introduced as part of the mandatory 6 months' rotation in Family Medicine department since 2021. This report provides an overview of what has been attained in 2021 and 2022. It covers various aspects of the activities medical interns have been exposed to in the Middelburg hospital and the surrounding primary health care clinics.Contribution:Sharing experiences of family medicine training for medical interns in district hospitals is essential because the 6 months' rotation is new for most family physician trainers, especially those in small hospitals and primary health care clinics. Taking into account the paucity of evidence on the topic, the report brings current information that supports that training medical interns in district hospitals and primary health care clinics prepares them to be comfortable and competent clinicians for the generalist work during the community service year ahead.", + "output": "Medical interns' training in family medicine at a district hospital and primary health care clinics in Middelburg, Mpumalanga.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SYDNEY - Woolworths Group has confirmed that its W Caf\u00e9 outlets have transitioned to a cashless system, joining a growing number of retailers that are embracing electronic payments. This move reflects a broader trend within the retail industry towards digital transactions, which is seen as a way to improve customer convenience and security.While W Caf\u00e9 is now exclusively accepting non-cash payments, Woolworths supermarkets will continue to accept cash, ensuring that customers have options based on their payment preferences. The decision to go cashless at the caf\u00e9 chain has sparked conversations about the evolving landscape of retail payments and the balance between technological advancements and the use of traditional currency.The shift towards cashless operations isn't unique to Woolworths. Other retailers such as Checkers Rush, Starbucks (NASDAQ:SBUX), PNA, Checkers' Uniq stores, and the OK Urban concept store have also adopted electronic payment methods exclusively. This global movement towards cashless transactions is designed to enhance the customer experience and increase safety measures. However, it also brings to the forefront issues concerning financial inclusivity and privacy, as not all consumers may have access to digital payment options or may be wary of the privacy implications of such transactions.The adoption of cashless systems by these retailers is part of a significant transformation in the industry, as businesses aim to streamline operations and cater to the changing preferences of consumers who increasingly rely on digital payment methods. Despite the potential benefits, the conversation around this transition also reflects the need to consider the diverse needs of all customers, including those who may be impacted by the shift away from cash.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Woolworths Group's W Caf\u00e9 outlets have transitioned to a cashless system, joining a growing number of retailers embracing electronic payments for improved customer convenience and security. Other retailers like Checkers Rush, Starbucks, PNA, Checkers' Uniq stores, and OK Urban concept store have also adopted cashless operations, reflecting a global movement towards digital transactions.", + "input": "Goldman Sachs analysts offered their insights into the payments sector's outlook for 2024, focusing on card spend, consumer spending trends, fundamental factors, and expectations for business-to-business (B2B) spending. After a challenging 2023 marked by industry headwinds and underperformance compared to the broader market, Goldman Sachs anticipates that valuations in 2024 may see \u201can upward bias.\u201dHowever, they caution that fundamental dispersion could remain elevated in the coming year. Given consistently weaker discretionary spending and pressure on average transaction sizes, the preference is for companies with idiosyncratic tailwinds driving topline growth or exceeding profitability expectations. In this context, Goldman Sachs identifies Global Payments Inc. (NYSE:GPN) as its top pick for large-cap payments.\u201cWe see accelerating EPS growth and a resumption of capital return,\u201d analysts said.Elsewhere, analysts upgraded TOST stock to Buy. Shares moved 1% higher in response.\u201cOur out of consensus call is based on 1) room to take market share, 2) the potential to outperform on better than expected expense mgmt, and 3) attractive valuation vs peers,\u201d analysts concluded.Analysts have a $24 per share price target on TOST stock.", + "output": "Goldman Sachs predicts an upward bias in payments sector valuations in 2024, with Global Payments as their top large-cap pick due to accelerating EPS growth and capital return resumption. They also upgraded TOST stock to Buy, citing market share potential, expense management outperformance, and attractive valuation.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The ongoing trends for January show a distinctive preference for individual stocks over passive investments, according to Bank of America\u2019s analysis of client flow trends. Last week saw clients as net buyers of US equities, with a continued emphasis on single stocks for the fifth consecutive week, while ETFs faced outflows for the second week. Retail inflows at the beginning of January were predominantly driven by private clients, in contrast to institutional clients and hedge funds, which maintained their status as net sellers for the eighth and third consecutive weeks, respectively.Record-breaking inflows were observed in Communication Services and Health Care, marking the largest influx in data history since 2008 for both sectors. Communication Services has consistently experienced inflows since October.Clients chose to sell seven of the 11 GICS sectors, notably Consumer Staples witnessing six weeks of outflows. Interestingly, Defensives garnered inflows for the third consecutive week, presenting a contrasting picture to client behavior, which involved selling cyclicals. Despite the blackout period, corporate buybacks accelerated, surpassing seasonal levels for a remarkable ninth consecutive week. This was reflected in buybacks accounting for 0.27% of the S&P 500 market cap, exceeding the 2023 highs of 0.25% at this point.", - "output": "In January, Bank of America clients favored individual stocks over passive investments, with record-breaking inflows into Communication Services and Health Care sectors, while institutional clients and hedge funds remained net sellers. Despite the blackout period, corporate buybacks accelerated, reaching 0.27% of the S&P 500 market cap.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Obsihir-5 holds some of the earliest evidence for the utilization of livestock in the mountainous regions of Central Asia. However, direct evidence of herding is lacking at the site. Geoarchaeological investigations, including textural, geochemical, mineralogical and micromorphological methods, have focused on the reconstruction of site formation and the search for direct evidence of herding activities. The sedimentary sequence at Obishir-5 has been divided into three facies: (1) SU0-SU1 (Bronze Age and Middle Ages), (2) SU2-SU3 (Obishirian), and (3) SU4-SU5 (Mesolithic/Epipaleolithic). SU1 formed through colluvial processes and was reworked by human and human-related activities. It is likely that these activities included herding and burning. Given the presence of herbivore dung and trampling in the sedimentary record, SU1 could include fumier-style accumulation. SU2-SU3 formed from the accumulation of coarse debris and fine particles originating from colluvial processes, physical weathering, aeolian processes and anthropogenic activity, such as burning. The archaeological material, including bones, charcoal and herbivore dung is intermixed with geogenic sediments and shows evidence of reworking. SU4-SU5 formed from colluvial and aeolian processes with low sedimentation rate. Human activity here was of low intensity and sporadic. The study of the sedimentary record has shown evidence of the use of dung and wood as fuel during the Obishirian period. However, it is not clear whether the sediments represent fumier deposits and therefore herding, as they have been heavily reworked. Nevertheless, the study opens up perspectives for the presence of livestock at the site during the Obishirian occupation. The methodology employed has allowed the reconstruction of the site formation history.", + "output": "A site formation history of Obishir-5, the earliest Neolithic site in the Fergana Valley (Kyrgyzstan)", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com -- Main U.S. indexes retreated Tuesday, as risk appetite fell while investors digested earnings from more senior banks.Here are some of the biggest U.S. stock movers today:\u200bGoldman Sachs (NYSE:GS) stock rose 1.75% after the lender\u2019s profit rose 51% in the fourth quarter as its equity traders capitalized on a recovery in markets and revenue from its asset and wealth business rose. Morgan Stanley (NYSE:MS) stock declined 3.3%. The bank beat revenue forecasts by a wide margin, boosted by strength in its investment banking business, but it missed profit expectations because of special one-time charges.Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) stock rose 1% after CEO Elon Musk said he would be uncomfortable growing the electric vehicle maker to be a leader in artificial intelligence and robotics without having at least 25% voting control of the company.Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) stock fell 1.3% after the tech giant offered rare discounts on its iPhones in China, implying serious competition pressures.Boeing (NYSE:BA) stock fell 7% after the Federal Aviation Administration extended the grounding of the plane maker\u2019s 737 MAX 9 airplanes indefinitely for new safety checks. Wells Fargo (NYSE:WFC) downgraded the company to \u2018equal weight\u2019 from \u2018overweight\u2019, saying the risk of production/delivery impact has increased \u201csignificantly\u201d after the recent Alaska Air (NYSE:ALK) flight drama.Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT) stock rose 0.8%, with the software giant remaining in demand just a few days after it overtook Apple as the world's most valuable firm.PayPal (NASDAQ:PYPL) stock fell 3.3% after social media giant X, formerly known as Twitter, was granted a license to transfer money from Utah on Monday, as it explores adding a payments feature to its platform.Restaurant Brands (NYSE:QSR) stock fell 3.3% after the parent of Burger King announced plans to acquire Carrols Restaurant Group (NASDAQ:TAST) for a 13% premium in an all-cash transaction.AMD (NASDAQ:AMD) climbed 8.8% after analysts raised their price target on the stock. Barclays (LON:BARC) raised its price target to $200, KeyBanc raised its price target to $195, and Susquehanna raised AMD\u2019s price target to $170.Synopsys (NASDAQ:SNPS) stock rose 3.3% after it entered into an agreement to acquire Ansys (NASDAQ:ANSS). Under the terms of the agreement, Ansys shareholders will receive $197 in cash and 0.3450 shares of Synopsys common stock for each Ansys share, representing an enterprise value of approximately $35 billion. Ansys shares were down 5%.Coupang (CPNG) stock fell 7.5% after analysts at Citi downgraded the stock to \u2018neutral\u2019 from \u2018buy\u2019, citing increased uncertainties on the trajectory of operating profit.DuPont (NYSE:DD) stock fell 2.4% after analysts at BofA Securities downgraded the stock to \u2018underperform\u2019 from \u2018buy\u2019, citing valuation, earnings, and under-appreciated PFAS liabilities.", - "output": "Goldman Sachs and Tesla stocks rose on strong earnings and CEO's comments, while Morgan Stanley, Boeing, and PayPal declined due to earnings misses, safety concerns, and competition pressures.", + "input": "SAN DIEGO - Qualcomm Inc . (NASDAQ:QCOM) has experienced a week of mixed stock performance, with a slight decline followed by an uptick as the market anticipates its upcoming earnings report. On Thursday, the company's shares dipped by 0.20%, closing at $139.03. However, they rebounded on Friday with a rise of 0.84%, reaching $140.20 by the market's close.Over the past six months, Qualcomm's stock has demonstrated a robust performance, climbing nearly 13% and surpassing the industry average. This growth comes amid a range of analyst ratings, which currently average out to Overweight. The spectrum of recommendations spans from Sell to Buy, reflecting a diverse set of expectations from market experts. Analysts are forecasting an earnings per share (EPS) of $2.36 for the next quarter, with revenue projections set at $9.49 billion for the current quarter.Qualcomm is on the calendar to report its earnings on January 31, 2024, an event that market participants are watching closely.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Qualcomm's stock experienced a mixed week, with a slight decline followed by an uptick ahead of its upcoming earnings report on January 31, 2024. Over the past six months, the stock has risen nearly 13%, outperforming the industry average and garnering an Overweight analyst rating.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "London-listed Burberry's (BURBY (OTC:BURBY)) shares fell more than 5.5% on Friday after the luxury fashion company posted a third-quarter trading update, lowering its full-year adjusted operating profit guidance. With luxury fashion demand on the decline, Burberry revealed that retail revenue fell 7% to \u00a3706 million, while comparable store sales in the 13 weeks to December 30 declined by 4%. Burberry shares closed the session at 1,285.5p.The company's CEO, Jonathan Akeroyd, said it is experiencing a challenging backdrop of slowing luxury demand. \"We experienced a further deceleration in our key December trading period, and we now expect our full-year results to be below our previous guidance,\" he commented.\"The slowdown in luxury demand is having an impact on current trading,\" the company said, adding that it now expects adjusted operating profit for the financial year ended March 30 to be in the range of \u00a3410m to \u00a3460m, below its previous guidance.In addition, based on foreign exchange rates as of December 29, 2023, BRBY anticipates a currency headwind of approximately \u00a3120m to revenue and around \u00a360m to adjusted operating profit.Reacting to the report, analysts commented that self-help is difficult in the best of times and close to impossible when the market is tough.\"Burberry's disappointing update during the crucial fourth calendar quarter of last year is the nth demonstration of this tenet,\" they added, noting that the stock has a Market Perform rating and a 1,673p price target.", - "output": "Burberry's shares fell over 5.5% after it lowered its full-year adjusted operating profit guidance due to a 7% decline in retail revenue and a 4% drop in comparable store sales, citing a challenging backdrop of slowing luxury demand. The company now expects adjusted operating profit for the financial year ended March 30 to be in the range of \u00a3410m to \u00a3460m, below its previous guidance.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The challenge of aligning with the net-zero ambitions of the European Union necessitates a critical examination of the road freight transport sector, a pivotal contributor to global commerce and greenhouse gas emissions. Despite the sector's potential for electrification to mitigate emissions, the prevailing 'predict and provide' planning approach may inadvertently reduce this low-carbon transition to mere technological substitution, neglecting deeper intrinsic transport issues. This perspective critiques the 'predict and provide' approach and advocates for the adoption of 'sufficiency-oriented planning'. It presents a comprehensive, interconnected approach, challenging not only the technology in use but also the foundational principles of transport demand. Furthermore, it explores the broader implications of this multi-system transition for the energy sector. The perspective consequently underscores the necessity of a paradigm shift in planning for road freight transport electrification for the sector to genuinely contribute to sustainability objectives and not risk diminishing the transformative potential of this transition.", + "output": "Beyond predict and provide: Embracing sufficiency synergies in road freight electrification across the European Union", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SYDNEY - In a contentious move that has drawn criticism from political figures, Woolworths and Aldi have decided not to stock Australia Day merchandise, resulting in a 4.47% drop in Woolworths' share value today. The decision comes amid a broader economic downturn and scrutiny over supermarket pricing practices. Coles, which continues to sell Australia Day items, also experienced a decline in shares by 5.03% today, suggesting that broader market trends may be influencing stock prices.The debate over the meaning of Australia Day has intensified, with figures like Craig Kelly and Peter Dutton voicing their disapproval of the supermarkets' decision to halt sales of related merchandise. Investors and consumers alike are closely monitoring the situation, as the debate over Australia Day continues to influence both public discourse and market dynamics.The market is watching to see how these developments will play out in the coming days, especially as the holiday approaches and discussions around it evolve.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Woolworths and Aldi's decision to halt sales of Australia Day merchandise has led to a 4.47% drop in Woolworths' share value, while Coles, which continues to sell the items, experienced a 5.03% decline, amidst a broader economic downturn and scrutiny over supermarket pricing practices. The debate over the meaning of Australia Day has intensified, with figures like Craig Kelly and Peter Dutton voicing their disapproval of the supermarkets' decision.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "PURPOSE: According to the interpersonal synergy model of spoken dialogue, interlocutors modify their communicative behaviors to meet the contextual demands of a given conversation. Although a growing body of research supports this postulation for linguistic behaviors (e.g., semantics, syntax), little is understood about how this model applies to speech behaviors (e.g., speech rate, pitch). The purpose of this study is to test the hypothesis that interlocutors adjust their speech behaviors across different conversational tasks with different conversational goals.METHOD: In this study, 28 participants each engaged in two different types of conversations (i.e., relational and informational) with two partners (i.e., Partner 1 and Partner 2), yielding a total of 112 conversations. We compared six acoustic measures of participant speech behavior across conversational task and partner.RESULTS: Linear mixed-effects models demonstrated significant differences between speech feature measures in informational and relational conversations. Furthermore, these findings were generally robust across conversations with different partners.CONCLUSIONS: Results suggest that contextual demands influence speech behaviors. These findings provide empirical support for the interpersonal synergy model and highlight important considerations for assessing speech behaviors in individuals with communication disorders.", + "output": "Conversational Speech Behaviors Are Context Dependent.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - The financial industry is witnessing a significant milestone with the launch of Bitcoin spot Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs), marking a notable shift in the regulatory landscape. The Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) recent approval has led to a flurry of activity in the market, with major financial institutions such as Invesco, Fidelity, and BlackRock (NYSE:BLK) quickly entering the competitive fray.BlackRock's Bitcoin spot ETF, known as IBIT, saw a remarkable trading volume at its debut, with $7.5 million shares traded. The industry's enthusiasm was further evidenced by the substantial inflow of capital from pension funds and insurance companies, which contributed to a striking $500 million on the first day of trading.Bitcoin itself reacted to the news, with its price momentarily spiking to $49,000, before settling at a slightly lower figure of $46,000. This movement reflects the market's anticipation of supply pressures following the ETFs' launch.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The SEC's approval of Bitcoin spot ETFs has led to a surge in market activity, with major financial institutions launching ETFs and pension funds and insurance companies investing $500 million on the first day of trading, causing Bitcoin's price to spike to $49,000.", + "input": "The Rs 500 crore offer for sale (OFS) by Thomas Cook India was subscribed 2.14 times on Thursday. The 40-million sh\u00ada\u00adre offering saw bids for 85.7 million shares largely from insti\u00adtutional investors. Most of the bids came at Rs 135 as aga\u00adinst the base price of Rs 125. Its shares fell 5 per cent to close at Rs 150 in the sec\u00adondary market trading.BS REPORTERMission1 Investments LLC, a US-based investment firm, has acquired a 23 per cent stake in Shriram Asset Man\u00adage\u00adment Company as a result of debt to equity conversion. The investment firm had infused Rs 37 crore into the AMC\u00a0 to reignite the mutual fund business in February 2022,the AMC said.BS REPORTER", + "output": "Thomas Cook India's Rs 500 crore OFS was subscribed 2.14 times, with bids primarily from institutional investors at Rs 135 per share, while Mission1 Investments LLC acquired a 23% stake in Shriram Asset Management Company through debt-to-equity conversion.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of ITC continued to trade firm in an otherwise weak market, hitting over five-month high of Rs 480.70 as they rose 2.2 per cent on the BSE in Wednesday's intraday trade. At 11:57 AM, ITC was the top gainer on the S&P BSE Sensex and Nifty 50 indices, which were down 0.4 per cent.ITC was trading at its highest level since July 24, 2023 when the stock hit a record high of Rs 499.60 in the intraday deals. Since December, ITC has outperformed the market by surging 10 per cent as against nearly 7 per cent rise in the", - "output": "ITC shares surged 2.2% to a five-month high of Rs 480.70 on Wednesday, outperforming the weak market due to positive sentiment and a 10% rise since December.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This Guide to Statistics and Methods describes the process of validation and gathering validity evidence for assessment tool development for surgical education research.", + "output": "Practical Guide to Assessment Tool Development for Surgical Education Research", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "CFRA research has downgraded Lucid Auto (NASDAQ:LCID) from a Sell rating to a Strong-Sell rating while also cutting their 12-month price target on the company\u2019s shares to $1.00 (From $2.00) after Lucid announced a rise in deliveries during the fourth quarter.\u201cWhile LCID's quarterly shipments represented its highest total of any quarter in 2023, sales fell well short of our 2,133 forecast.\u201d Wrote CFRA analysts in a note. \u201cWith shares hitting a new record low, we see little in the way of fundamental or technical support for the stock and expect additional lows to be set.\u201dAccording to CFRA, the delivery outcomes for Lucid suggest that the company's cash burn rates have remained exceptionally high, and there are clear indications that its financial runway is shortening.CFRA cut their 2023 adjusted EPS estimate to -$1.50 from -$1.45, but held 2024 and 2025 estimates at -$1.20 and -$1.05, respectively.As shares of LCID fall more than 4.15% in mid-day trading Wednesday, CFRA analysts advised investors against \u201ccatching a falling knife.\u201d", - "output": "CFRA downgraded Lucid Auto (LCID) to Strong-Sell, cutting its price target to $1 from $2 due to lower-than-expected Q4 deliveries, indicating high cash burn and a shortening financial runway. Despite raising its 2023 adjusted EPS estimate to -$1.50 from -$1.45, CFRA advises against investing in LCID due to its falling share price.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Passenger vehicles have significant environmental concerns, accounting for approximately 52% of total CO2 emissions in the transportation sector over well to wheel period. Understanding its historical emission trends and drivers is crucial for future carbon reduction interventions. Here, an integrated analytical framework is developed, consisting of the vehicle fleet-based fuel cycle carbon emissions accounting model, Logarithmic Mean Divisia Index method (LMDI) and scenario-based prediction method. The obtained results of case study in China show that: i) The annual CO2 emissions from passenger vehicles consistently increased from 228.4 Mt in 2012 to 459.9 Mt in 2022, primarily driven by income per capita and passenger vehicle ownership. ii) The reduction in vehicle fuel intensity and changes in market structure contributed to decreases in emissions of 41.6 Mt and 1.8 Mt, respectively. Moreover, the emission coefficient effect has more significant impacts in new energy vehicles (NEVs), leading to a reduction of 1.0 Mt. iii) By optimizing the market structure, 3425.8 Mt CO2 emissions could be mitigated by 2060, yielding the lowest aggregate emissions among all emission reduction strategies. iv) The adoption of advanced power technology will continue to contribute to carbon reduction till 2045. The effectiveness of the emission coefficient reduction strategy will be strengthened after 2045, leading to the lowest annual CO2 emissions of 26.0 Mt by 2060. Long-term emission curtailment will necessitate technological innovation and widespread adoption of new energy vehicles and clean electricity.", + "output": "The driving factors and mitigation strategy of CO2 emissions from China's passenger vehicle sector towards carbon neutrality", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SoftBank Vision Fund (SVF) on Wednesday sold around 100 million shares, or 1.15 per cent equity, at Rs 94.7 apiece to mop up Rs 947 crore. Among the buyers were Societe Generale, Axis MF, Aditya Birla MF and Morgan Stanley Asia. At the end of the June 2023 quarter, SVF Growth (Singapore) held a 3.35 per cent stake in Zomato. Earlier this week, Internet Fund III, a venture capital fund managed by Tiger Global, and Apoletto Asia, a fund backed by Russian billionaire Yuri Milner, had sold shares worth Rs 1,412 crore of Zomato. Shares of Zomato last closed at Rs 99, with a gain of 5.5 per cent.Navi Mutual Fund may soon join other peers in launching a balanced advantage fund. The fund house has filed papers with the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi). This will be the fund house's first launch in the active space under the present sponsors. Since its start in 2021 with the acquisition of Essel MF, the fund house has focused solely on passive funds, launching nine index and fund-of-funds. Most recently, it launched the lowest-cost Sensex index fund. The fund house's hybrid plan comes at a time when the industry is witnessing back-to-back launches in the category, on expectations that hybrid schemes will emerge as the preferred category for investors with a lower risk appetite following changes in debt fund taxation.", - "output": "SoftBank Vision Fund sold 1.15% of Zomato shares for Rs 947 crore, while Navi Mutual Fund plans to launch a balanced advantage fund, its first active fund launch since acquiring Essel MF in 2021.", + "input": "JPMorgan's inclusion of Indian sovereign bonds in its flagship emerging market debt index will likely increase the volatility in capital flows and in the rupee, bankers said on Friday.Indian bonds will be included in the JPMorgan's widely tracked emerging market index from June 28, 2024, extended over 10 months with 1% increment on its index weighting, the index provider said on Friday.The inclusion is expected to spur staggered inflows of $22-$30 billion, analysts estimate.\"The inclusion will boost foreign ownership (of bonds) and it is decidedly positive for the rupee in terms of the initial flows\", Sakshi Gupta, principal economist at HDFC Bank, said.\"However, beyond that, the opening of the bond market means higher volatility and vulnerability for the rupee over the medium term.\"The capital flows that follow index inclusion are considered less stable. These flows are relatively less responsive to domestic fundamentals and news flow and are far more sensitive to global developments.In times of high global uncertainty, investors tend to prefer safe haven assets like U.S. Treasuries and trim down allocations to the emerging markets.With India soon to be part of a widely followed EM bond index, any exodus of foreign money from EM markets will have a knock-on impact.\"One thing to have the bonds included (is) you obviously get more forex but that will also mean a lot of volatility like we have seen in equities,\" said Madan Sabnavis, chief economist at Bank of Baroda.\"On the whole, there's a lot of good things that will happen but the Reserve Bank of India's role will increase in managing overall volatility.\"The Indian rupee has in 2013 experienced the impact of a broad selloff in emerging market debt. Foreigners sold off local and other emerging market bonds on bets of tighter U.S. Federal Reserve policy, prompting the rupee to depreciate.\"The herd-mentality risk is higher when you open up your markets,\" a senior treasurer at a private bank said.\"The rupee will feel this the most when globally things become challenging.\"", + "output": "JPMorgan's inclusion of Indian sovereign bonds in its emerging market debt index is expected to increase capital flows and rupee volatility, with analysts estimating inflows of $22-$30 billion. The inclusion, which will occur over 10 months starting June 28, 2024, may lead to higher volatility and vulnerability for the rupee in the medium term due to the less stable nature of index-related capital flows.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Mahindra Lifespace Developers rallied 9.5 per cent to hit a fresh all-time high at Rs 587.75 on the BSE in Wednesday's intra-day trades on future growth optimism. The stock price of realty player from the Mahindra Group surpassed its previous high of Rs 550.75 recorded in September 2022.At 10:30 AM, the stock had pared some gains but was still up 5 per cent at Rs 564 on trades of around 97,000 shares as against the two-week average volume of around 20,000-odd shares. Meanwhile, the S&P BSE Sensex was up 0.5 per cent at 65,400.In its latest report dated August 26, 2023; Knight Frank India, a leading real estate consultancy in the country, in association of NAREDCO has projected that India\u2019s real estate sector is expected to expand to $5.8 trillion by 2047. This estimated real estate output value will contribute 15.5 per cent to the total economic output in 2047 from an existing share of 7.3 per cent.The report projections PE investments in Indian real estate to reach $5.6 billion, reflecting a YoY growth of 5.3 per cent in 2023.\"With India's GDP expected to reach $36.4 trillion by 2047, the private equity investments within the Indian real estate sector are projected to surge to $54.3 billion by 2047, signifying a CAGR of 9.5 per cent spanning 2023 to 2047.\", the release stated.Providing perspective on REITs, Knight Frank shared that the combined portfolio of Indian REITs encompasses 84.9 mn sq ft, with 75.9 mn sq ft dedicated to office assets and 9 mn sq ft to retail assets. Additionally, there is ongoing construction of approximately 21.3 mn sq ft within the REITs sector, projected to reach completion within 1-2 years.Meanwhile, the stock has witnessed a phenomenal rally on the bourses so far in FY24. It has zoomed 67 per cent as against 11 per cent gain on the BSE benchmark. For August alone, the stock was up 9 per cent, while the Sensex was down 1.7 per cent so far.On the earnings front, Mahindra Lifespace had reported a consolidated net loss of Rs 4.27 crore for Q1FY24 as against a net profit of Rs 75.70 crore in Q1FY23. Total income was up 6.2 per cent YoY at Rs 110.05 crore from Rs 117.34 crore.Brokerage firm ICICI Direct has a 'Buy' rating on the stock with a target price of Rs 650 per share. In its research report it said, Mahindra Lifespace Developers strong parentage, management's focus on expanding its overall scale of operation and a comfortable balance sheet, were their key strengths.\"The key highlight of Q1FY24 was ambitious business growth by the new CEO. The new CEO Amit Sinha (erstwhile Mahindra Group strategy President) has outlined ambitious business growth of ~5x over the next 5 years from ~Rs 2,268 crore of resi and IC business sales to Rs 8,000 - 1,000 crore by FY28.\" ICICI Direct said in its report.", - "output": "Mahindra Lifespace Developers' shares surged 9.5% to an all-time high of Rs 587.75 on optimism about future growth, driven by projections of India's real estate sector expanding to $5.8 trillion by 2047, with PE investments expected to reach $5.6 billion in 2023.", + "input": "The upside case for the stock market is slowly becoming the base case, according to UBS equity strategists.UBS strategists laid out the bull case for the S&P 500 in early December, which was based on robust earnings, falling inflation, easier monetary policy, and more favorable economics. \u201cGiven the Fed's recent pivot, subsequent decline in rate expectations, and above-trend 2024 EPS revisions, we now embrace this upside scenario as our base case,\u201d the strategists said in a note.As a result, the strategists boosted the S&P 500 price target to 5,150 from 4,850 for the end of 2024. This new target represents 7.7% upside from Friday\u2019s closing price. UBS also raised its 2024-25 EPS estimates from $225 to $235, and $246 to $250. \u201cImportantly, our growth estimates of 6.3% and 6.4% over the next 2 years are below the consensus of 11.4% and 12.8%. While earnings should drive 2024 returns, falling interest rates should support incrementally higher multiples,\u201d the strategists added.The strategists also noted that the leadership is becoming increasingly pro cyclical, which is signaling investor optimism about the economy.Despite relatively flat stock prices over the past two years, earnings per share estimates have increased by 10%, while price-to-earnings ratios (P/Es) have decreased by 10%, the strategists noted.", + "output": "UBS equity strategists have upgraded their S&P 500 price target to 5,150 for the end of 2024, citing robust earnings, falling inflation, easier monetary policy, and more favorable economics. The strategists also raised their 2024-25 EPS estimates from $225 to $235, and $246 to $250.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of sugar manufacturing and its related companies were under pressure for the second straight day falling up to 15 per cent on the BSE in Friday\u2019s intra-day trade amid heavy volumes after the central government directed all sugar mills not to use sugarcane juice or syrup for making ethanol in 2023-24 season, as the sugar production was expected to be down this year. However, the government has allowed the production of ethanol from B-heavy molasses as it is.Praj Industries, Bajaj Hindusthan Sugar, Shree Renuka Sugars, Ugar Sugar Works, Dhampur Sugar Mills and Avadh Sugar & Energy were down in the range of 5 per cent to 11 per cent on the BSE in intra-day trade today.Dwarikesh Sugar Industries, Uttam Sugar Mills, Balrampur Chini Mills and Triveni Engineering shed between 3 per cent and 4 per cent. These stocks were down up to 15 per cent in past two trading days. In comparison, the S&P BSE Sensex was trading higher by 0.32 per cent at 69,746.86 at 12:33 PM.The sector has underperformed in the past two days, as investors felt that ethanol realisations would get impacted as the major feedstock moved to produce more sugar.Meanwhile as per Indian Sugar Mills Association\u2019s (ISMA\u2019s) preliminary estimates for sugar year 2024 (SY2024), the gross sugar production is likely to remain at 33.7 million tonnes (mt), 8 per cent lower compared to 36.6 mt in SY2023.India\u2019s sugar inventory reduced to 5.5 mt at the end of SY2023 from the peak of 14.6 mt over SY2019, owing to an increasing diversion towards ethanol and healthy exports.Among individual stocks, Praj Industries, the top loser among pack, slipped 11 per cent to Rs 542.90 in intra-day trade today on back of over 6-fold jump in trading volumes. In past two days, the market price of the company was down 15 per cent on profit booking. It had hit a record hit a record high of Rs 650.30 on November 30 and zoomed 91 per cent since April.Praj Industries is engaged in the business of process and project engineering. The company caters to both domestic and international markets. Further, the company also provides design and engineering services.The sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) blended in the aviation turbine fuel (ATF) was produced by Praj using sugary feedstock. Praj\u2019s Bio-Mobility platform comprises of Biofuels both in liquid as well as gaseous form. Biofuels are produced using bio-based feedstock such as sugary (C molasses, B molasses, sugar syrup etc.), starchy (damaged/ surplus grains) and cellulosic (agri residues and biomass).A change in domestic grain policy stopped the supply of rice for ethanol production which halted several prospective and existing grain-based projects, although revised prices for grain-based ethanol by oil marketing companies (OMCs) and reduction on GST for molasses have given certain comfort for Praj Industries.On the other hand, lower sugar production guidance by the ISMA may have a possible impact on sugar-based plants. Analysts at Axis Direct in September qurater result updat said it remain cautious about the impact of these developments.", - "output": "Sugar manufacturing stocks fell up to 15% due to the government's directive to prioritize sugar production over ethanol production, with Praj Industries being the top loser due to concerns about reduced ethanol realizations. The Indian Sugar Mills Association estimates a decline in sugar production to 33.7 million tonnes in 2024, leading to a reduction in sugar inventory.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: With the rapid aging of the domestic population, China has a strong incentive to increase the statutory retirement age. How retirement affects the health of the elderly is crucial to this policymaking. The health consequences of retirement have been debated greatly. This study aims to investigate the effects of retirement on physical and mental health among Chinese elderly people.METHODS: The data we use in this study comes from four waves (2011, 2013, 2015, and 2018) of the Harmonized China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (Harmonized CHARLS), a prospective cohort. We use the nonparametric fuzzy regression discontinuity design to estimate the effects of retirement on physical and mental health. We test the robustness of our results with respect to different bandwidths, kernel functions, and polynomial orders. We also explore the heterogeneity across gender and education.RESULTS: Results show that retirement has an insignificant effect on a series of physical and mental health outcomes, with and without adjusting several sociodemographic variables. Heterogeneity exists regarding gender and education. Although stratified analyses indicate that the transition from working to retirement leaves minimal effects on males and females, the effects go in the opposite direction. This finding holds for low-educated and high-educated groups for health outcomes including depression and cognitive function. Most of the results are stable with respect to different bandwidths, kernel functions, and polynomial orders.CONCLUSIONS: Our results suggest that it is possible to delay the statutory retirement age in China as retirement has insignificant effects on physical and mental health. However, further research is needed to assess the long-term effect of retirement on health.", + "output": "The effect of retirement on physical and mental health in China: a nonparametric fuzzy regression discontinuity study.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "CLEVELAND - KeyCorp (NYSE: NYSE:KEY), a major player in the financial services sector, has declared its first-quarter dividends for 2024 across a range of its stock categories. Common shareholders are set to receive a dividend of $0.205 per share, payable on March 15, 2024, with a record date of February 27, 2024. Additionally, dividends have been announced for several series of the corporation's preferred stock, all payable on the same date to holders recorded by February 29, 2024.The dividends for the preferred stocks are as follows: Series D preferred stock will receive $312.50 per share, Series E preferred stock will receive $15.3125 per share, Series F preferred stock will receive $14.1250 per share, Series G preferred stock will receive $14.0625 per share, and Series H preferred stock will receive $15.50 per share. These dividends cover the period from December 15, 2023, to March 15, 2024.In corporate governance matters, KeyCorp has also announced that its 2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders is scheduled for Thursday, May 9, 2024. This meeting will be a key event for the company, providing shareholders with insights into the corporation's performance and strategic direction.KeyCorp, with a history stretching back nearly two centuries, is headquartered in Cleveland, Ohio. As of September 30, 2023, the company boasted assets of approximately $188 billion. KeyCorp operates under the KeyBank National Association brand, offering a variety of financial services including deposit, lending, cash management, and investment services through an extensive network of branches and ATMs. KeyBanc Capital Markets, the company's corporate and investment banking arm, delivers a suite of advanced services to middle market companies across the United States.This announcement is based on a press release statement and reflects the company's commitment to providing shareholder value through regular dividend payments. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "KeyCorp declared its first-quarter dividends for 2024, with common shareholders receiving $0.205 per share and preferred stock dividends ranging from $14.0625 to $312.50 per share. The company's Annual Meeting of Shareholders is scheduled for May 9, 2024.", + "input": "DETROIT - Artificial Intelligence Technology Solutions, Inc. (OTCPK:AITX), along with its subsidiary Robotic Assistance Devices, Inc. (RAD), has reported a notable increase in its Recurring Monthly Revenue (RMR) and a reduction in operating expenses in its latest financial results for the quarter ending November 30, 2023. The company also announced a strategic extension of debt maturity with its key lender.The RMR, which is a critical metric for AITX's business model, saw a significant rise to $416,062 for the three months ended November 30, 2023, marking a 2.7-fold increase from the $154,628 reported in the same period the previous year. This growth indicates a solid demand for the company's AI-driven security and productivity solutions. AITX plans to sustain this momentum by improving its sales funnel and hiring two additional sales personnel.In addition to revenue growth, AITX achieved a 9% decrease in Selling, General, and Administrative (SG&A) expenses for the nine-month period ending November 30, 2023, bringing the total to $9,038,313, down from $9,928,144 for the same period in 2022. The company attributes these cost reductions to its focus on efficiency and cost management.Furthermore, AITX successfully restructured approximately $10.8 million of its debt, extending the maturity date by about two years. This reclassification from current to long-term debt and the absence of any defaults within the new terms enhance the company's liquidity profile. Notably, the lender did not seek additional compensation for this extension, which AITX interprets as a sign of confidence in its financial health and future prospects.Steve Reinharz, CEO of AITX, expressed satisfaction with the company's performance, citing the growth in RMR, reduction in SG&A expenses, and the support from their key lender as indicators of the company's strong market position and operational efficiency.RAD, a subsidiary of AITX, operates on a Solutions-as-a-Service business model and aims to provide cost-effective alternatives to traditional security services. RAD's suite of robotic solutions is designed to complement or replace human personnel in certain environments, potentially offering significant cost savings to businesses.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "AITX reported a 2.7-fold increase in RMR to $416,062 for the quarter ending November 30, 2023, along with a 9% decrease in SG&A expenses and a strategic debt maturity extension of approximately $10.8 million.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "LONDON - GSK plc has made a strategic move to enhance its respiratory disease treatment portfolio by acquiring biotechnology firm Aiolos Bio, Inc. The deal, valued at $1 billion with an additional $400 million contingent on reaching regulatory milestones, positions GSK to potentially transform asthma care.Aiolos Bio has been developing AIO-001, an innovative long-acting anti-TSLP monoclonal antibody. This treatment stands out for its biannual dosing schedule, which could significantly improve patient convenience and adherence. Moreover, AIO-001 is not just limited to asthma; it also has potential applications in treating chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps.The acquisition comes as AIO-001 is advancing into phase II clinical trials, indicating its promise in a global market with over 315 million individuals living with asthma. The completion of GSK's acquisition is pending approval under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Act, which ensures that the deal complies with antitrust laws and maintains market competition.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "GSK acquired Aiolos Bio for $1 billion to gain access to AIO-001, a promising long-acting anti-TSLP monoclonal antibody for treating asthma and chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps, currently in phase II clinical trials.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Amber appears in the archaeological material of the Eastern Baltic region in the Middle Neolithic and continues in intensive use until the end of the Neolithic. Four major amber-working centres are known in the Eastern Baltic, the least studied of which is the settlement of Silinupe (4(th) mill. BC). Not yet widely applied in research on Stone Age amber technologies, but very promising, is an analytical approach combining experimental archaeology and traceology to study processing choices made in specific production stages (i. e., individual technological elements), revealing that fine-grained sandstone was favoured for surface grinding, while flint tools were most widely used for shaping and surface treatment, distinguishing three techniques, namely shaving, scraping and pressure flaking, each identifiable by characteristic features. The study suggests that amber and flint processing were largely intertwined, as pressure flaking along with indirect percussion (used for splitting amber) derive from flint processing, and in the case of pressure flaking, required specific know-how.", + "output": "An experimental approach to the study of amber processing in the Neolithic: technical analysis of the Silinupe amber assemblage, 4th mill. BC, Latvia", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Analysts at Wolfe Research said in a note Friday that the Boeing (NYSE:BA) and Spirit AeroSystems (NYSE:SPR) \"lows should be set prior\" to the return to service of the MAX 9.Analysts, who have an Outperform rating and $280 per share price target on Boeing shares, told investors that the MAX9 situation is fluid, but their firm's thinking is consistent with initial thoughts from Sunday.\"The incremental discovery since Sunday is prevalence of non-compliance (by UAL andALK) in the door plug hardware,\" they explained. \"We don't think this changes the solution of return to service (tighten hardware), but clearly deserves higher headline risk scrutiny (FAA investigation of QC; Congressional hearing risk, etc) and a bit longer on the RTS.\"\"On a positive, the FAA approved MAX deliveries this week illustrating that not just economists are two-handed,\" the analysts added.The analysts noted that potential risk appears off the table as BA delivered a 737MAX8 (with FAA sign-off). \"How, if at all, the MAX9 incident will impact the ongoing certification process for the MAX7/10 and the China decision to restart MAX deliveries (they have no MAX9s in backlog) remain questions,\" they acknowledged.", - "output": "Wolfe Research analysts believe Boeing and Spirit AeroSystems' lows should be set before the MAX 9 returns to service due to non-compliance issues in door plug hardware, which has increased headline risk and may delay the return to service. Despite this, the FAA has approved MAX deliveries, indicating that the potential risk is off the table.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 9 (IANS) In yet another top-level exit, Sidharth Satpathy, Vice President at Swiggy Instamart, has quit the company after around five years. Anirban Roy, Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN) India\u2019s performance marketing head, will replace him at Swiggy.\u201cAs I move on from Swiggy and reflect on how this phase of life has been, I am filled with nothing but gratitude,\u201d Satpathy said in a LinkedIn post.\u201cAnirban Roy will be taking over my role in Instamart effective this week as I start my next stint, back in the CPG (consumer packaged goods) industry from Monday onwards,\u201d he added.Satpathy\u2019s exit came two months after Karthik Gurumurthy, senior SVP who built Swiggy Instamart, stepped down to start his own venture called Convenio.In the last couple of months, Swiggy has seen some high-level exits in the house, including its CTO, Dale Vaz; Nishad Kenkre, VP, head of revenue and growth, Instamart and Anuj Rathi who was senior vice president of revenue and growth at Swiggy.Former Swiggy CTO Vaz has launched his own wealthtech startup called Aaritya Tech, with seed funding from VC firms Accel and Elevation Capital.In May last year, Ashish Lingamneni, VP, head, brand and product marketing left Swiggy.Meanwhile, US-based investment company Invesco has raised IPO-bound Swiggy's valuation to about $8.3 billion.Swiggy's losses for the entire FY23 amounted to approximately $545 million, representing an 80 per cent increase compared to around $300 million in FY22.--IANSna/ksk", + "output": "Sidharth Satpathy, Vice President at Swiggy Instamart, has resigned after five years, with Anirban Roy from Amazon India replacing him. This follows a series of high-level exits at Swiggy, including its CTO and SVP of revenue and growth, Instamart.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of electric vehicle giant, Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) are trending down more than 1.5% in pre-market trading Thursday morning after it was announced that the company notified workers at its California car plant of pay increases across its US factories.This announcement marks the latest bump by a nonunion automaker as the United Autoworkers Union (UAW) works to increase membership in the U.S.Tesla's facility in Fremont, California, has announced a \"market adjustment pay increase\" for all US production associates, material handlers, and quality inspectors as a part of the new year kickoff. However, documents viewed by Bloomberg News do not specify the exact percentage of the pay raise, and queries directed to Tesla's senior director of human resources remain unanswered.Tesla is joining the ranks of Toyota (NYSE:TM), Volkswagen, and Hyundai in increasing pay for employees at its US plants. This move comes in the wake of historic labor agreements secured by the UAW for workers at Ford (NYSE:F), General Motors (NYSE:GM), and Stellantis (NYSE:STLA) in 2023.The union is leveraging their success in negotiations to pursue organizing nonunion locations at Tesla and twelve other manufacturers, with the goal of doubling the number of auto workers within its membership.Tesla CEO, Elon Musk has consistently expressed skepticism and criticism towards the UAW and unions in general. Additionally, Musk has been placing a growing emphasis on the significance of cost-cutting measures. He has argued that the challenge lies in making electric vehicles more affordable, especially as rising interest rates counteract the impact of repeated price reductions.The recent decision to increase pay for production workers is likely to complicate what Musk previously referred to as the \"game of pennies\" during Tesla's last earnings call. It's worth noting that Tesla has a global workforce of around 140,000 employees, with approximately half of them based in the United States.Shares of TSLA re down 1.54% in pre-market trading Thursday morning.", - "output": "Tesla's Fremont plant announced pay increases for US production workers, joining other automakers in raising wages amid UAW's efforts to organize nonunion locations, despite CEO Elon Musk's skepticism towards unions.", + "input": "Stellantis (NYSE:STLA), in collaboration with BlackBerry (NYSE:BB) QNX and AWS, launched the world\u2019s first virtual cockpit platform on Tuesday.This groundbreaking innovation, developed by a Stellantis-led coalition, is part of the automaker\u2019s Virtual Engineering Workbench (VEW), revolutionizing the delivery of infotainment technology to consumers at a speed 100 times faster than traditional methods.This advanced platform uses BlackBerry's QNX\u00ae Hypervisor in the cloud, available on AWS Marketplace via the QNX Accelerate suite.The new technology allows Stellantis to create lifelike virtual simulations of car controls and systems that act like the real thing, all without changing their main software. What used to take months can now be done in as little as 24 hours in some cases.\u201cSoftware is becoming increasingly crucial in vehicles, leading us to innovate in how we develop and validate it,\u201d said Yves Bonnefont, Chief Software Officer at Stellantis. \u201cWith our virtual cockpit, we\u2019re revolutionizing not just our approach, but also that of our suppliers and partners in the industry.By adopting a software-centric strategy and utilizing the QNX Hypervisor in the cloud, Stellantis can speed up customer feedback sessions significantly.Using the virtual cockpit, Stellantis can effortlessly recreate the cockpit experience of a specific brand and vehicle, making instant adjustments to enhance the driver's experience. This immediate response, supported by quick access to the cloud, enables Stellantis to gather crucial input from its customers and developers.An unbranded showcase of the technology can be viewed at the Consumer Electronics Show (CES), taking place from January 9 to 12, 2024, at the Las Vegas Convention Center.Shares of STLA are down 1.69% while shares of BB are up 0.77% in afternoon trading on Tuesday.", + "output": "Stellantis, in partnership with BlackBerry and AWS, has launched the world's first virtual cockpit platform, revolutionizing infotainment delivery 100 times faster than traditional methods, using BlackBerry's QNX Hypervisor in the cloud. This platform enables Stellantis to create lifelike virtual simulations of car controls and systems, speeding up customer feedback sessions and enhancing the driver's experience.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Domestic equities started on a negative note on Friday, with the benchmark Sensex tumbling 341 points as negative global cues and concerns over the quarterly financial performance of IT firms hit investor sentiments.The broader Nifty too declined in early trade while Asian markets fell amid fears of higher interest rates against the backdrop of a marginal rise in the latest US inflation numbers.Falling more than 341 points or 0.51 per cent, the 30-share BSE Sensex was at 66,067.31 points. A total of 20 companies in the index, including Infosys and Axis Bank, dropped more than 2 per cent. The scrip of Infosys, whose September quarter results did not meet Street expectations, was trading at Rs 1,426.80 apiece.\u00a0 Meanwhile, ten Sensex companies were in the green. The 50-share NSE Nifty dropped 84.25 points or 0.43 per cent to 19,709.75 points, with as many as 27 index constituents trading in the negative territory.Key Asian indices were in the red and Hong Kong's Hang Seng Index dropped more than 2 per cent.US and European markets closed in the negative territory on Thursday amid inflation numbers coming in slightly higher than expected in the US. Sensex and Nifty too had declined.\"Expect gap down opening in the domestic markets after Infosys announced lower than expected FY24 earning guidance and September inflation in the US was marginally above estimates,\" Vikas Jain, Senior Analyst at Reliance Securities, said in a pre-market open note.Rising US 10-year bond yield as well as fall in Asian markets impacted the domestic equities, he added.Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) were net sellers on Thursday as they sold shares worth Rs 1,862.57 crore, according to data available with BSE.The company, a major player in the IT services market, competes with firms like TCS, Wipro, HCL Technologies, and others.Its revenue increased by 6.7 per cent to Rs 38,994 crore for the just-ended September quarter.While announcing the latest quarter results, Infosys CEO and MD Salil Parekh said, \"We had our highest large deal value at USD 7.7 billion in Q2 spread across all verticals and geographies. This, in an uncertain macro-environment, is a testament to our ability to pivot and stay relevant to evolving client needs by delivering the benefits of transformation as well as productivity and cost savings at scale.\" Ahead of the announcement of the quarterly performance on Thursday, shares of the Bengaluru-based firm plunged 3 per cent.Market experts attributed Thursday's sell-off in IT stocks to a lower-than-estimated performance by Tata Group's flagship firm Tata Consultancy Services announced a day earlier.", - "output": "Domestic equities opened negatively on Friday, with Sensex and Nifty declining due to negative global cues, concerns over IT firms' quarterly performance, and fears of higher interest rates. Infosys' lower-than-expected earnings guidance and September inflation in the US marginally above estimates contributed to the decline.", + "input": "SAN FRANCISCO - Wells Fargo (NYSE:WFC) & Co. announced that its fourth-quarter net income rose to $3.45 billion, marking an increase from the previous year's $3.16 billion. The bank, headquartered in San Francisco, also reported an adjusted earnings per share (EPS) of $1.29, surpassing EPS estimates. Despite the positive earnings report, the company's stock experienced a downturn, falling by 3.3% following the earnings announcement.The financial results for the quarter factored in several one-time items, including a special Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) assessment charge and severance costs, which were partly offset by a tax gain. Looking ahead, Wells Fargo has signaled a cautious outlook, specifically mentioning the possibility of a reduction in net interest income in the coming year. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Wells Fargo's Q4 net income rose to $3.45 billion, with adjusted EPS of $1.29, beating estimates. Despite positive earnings, the stock fell 3.3% due to a cautious outlook and potential reduction in net interest income.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Bank of America analysts downgraded shares of JetBlue Airways (NASDAQ:JBLU) to Underperform and double-upgraded United Airlines (UAL) to Buy in separate notes Tuesday. Analysts said they lowered the JBLU rating as the current domestic environment remains difficult. JetBlue's price target was also cut to $3 from $6 per share. \"We expect the tough domestic airline industry backdrop we outlined in our Year Ahead report this morning, coupled with GTF engine issues that will pressure growth and costs in 2024 to continue to hurt the post-pandemic earnings recovery (2024 EBITDAR still 34% below 2019),\" analysts wrote.In addition, the bank thinks there is further execution risk as the market awaits the judge's ruling in JBLU's lawsuit with the DoJ with regards to purchasing SAVE. United Airlines was lifted to Buy from Underperform, with a new price target of $56, up from $40 per share, as its valuation is now disconnected from its execution, according to BofA. \"We see a valuation disconnect vs UAL's execution and its more favorable leverage outlook than expected. While industry risks remain (see our Year Ahead report) and capex is above historical norms, UAL has outperformed the industry on revenues, can maintain about 2.5x leverage through this capex cycle, and trades at just 4.5x our 2024E EBITDAR towards the low-end of historical valuations,\" analysts stated.", - "output": "Bank of America downgraded JetBlue Airways (JBLU) to Underperform due to a challenging domestic environment and engine issues, cutting its price target to $3. Conversely, United Airlines (UAL) was upgraded to Buy with a price target of $56, citing a valuation disconnect and favorable leverage outlook.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "If elected, Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo would bring an extensive background in science and engineering to Mexico's presidency. But many researchers are anxious about how she would govern.", + "output": "A scientist for president.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Mercury Systems (NASDAQ:MRCY) shares fell Wednesday after Goldman Sachs cut the stock to Sell from Neutral, lowering the price target to $24 from $37 per share.Analysts noted that MRCY has seen organic revenue declines as well as margin and free cash flow pressure in recent periods. They feel these headwinds may continue in the medium term. MRCY shares are down almost 3% premarket, trading around $32.15 per share. \"Some of the headwinds have been at the sector level, but MRCY financials have deteriorated more than other companies in the space, especially in its profitability,\" analysts wrote. \"MRCY has seen delays on key programs where it gained substantial content,\" they added. \"That volume headwind plus program operating performance have caused margin deterioration, while cash flow has been weak.\"Goldman Sachs also feels MRCY's financial guidance and consensus estimates set a high bar for the pace of recovery back to historical financials, setting up the risk of further downside compared to expectations.", - "output": "Goldman Sachs downgraded Mercury Systems (MRCY) to Sell, citing organic revenue declines, margin pressure, and free cash flow issues, with a lowered price target of $24 from $37. MRCY shares fell 3% premarket to $32.15.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Despite the devastating toll of the overdose crisis in the United States, many addiction treatment programs do not offer medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD). Several states have incorporated MOUD requirements into their standards for treatment program licensure. This study examined policy officials' and treatment providers' perspectives on the implementation of these policies. During 2020-22, we conducted thirty-one semistructured interviews with forty policy officials and treatment providers in nine states identified through a legal analysis. Of these states, three states required treatment organizations to offer MOUD, and two prohibited organizations from denying admission to people receiving MOUD. Qualitative findings revealed that licensure policies were part of a broader effort to transition the specialty treatment system to a model of care more consistent with medical evidence; states perceived tension between raising quality standards and maintaining adequate treatment capacity; aligning other state policies with MOUD access goals facilitated implementation of the licensure requirement; and measuring compliance was challenging. Licensure may offer states an opportunity to take a more active role in ensuring access to effective treatment.", + "output": "Licensure Policies May Help States Ensure Access To Opioid Use Disorder Medication In Specialty Addiction Treatment.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of APL Apollo Tubes slipped over 3 per cent to a low of Rs 1,614 on the BSE in Tuesday's intra-day trade on heavy volume amid promoter stake sale buzz.As of 11:30 AM, the stock was down 2.3 per cent at Rs 1,630 on trades of around 32.24 lakh shares, representing more than 1 per cent of the company's equity. Meanwhile, the S&P BSE Sensex was up 0.1 per cent at 65,050.According to reports, the promoter was to sell stake up to 26.30 lakh shares, or 0.85 per cent equity, via block deals. The floor price was the deal was likely to around Rs 1,595 per share, reported CNBC TV-18.The stock has been a significant outperformer in the last three months, up a solid 50.5 per cent as against a 4.3 per cent gain on the BSE benchmark.For the quarter ended June 2023, the company reported a strong 170 per cent growth in Q1 net profit at Rs 160.57 crore when compared with Rs 59.39 crore in the corresponding quarter a year ago.Total income increased by 51.6 per cent year-on-year to Rs 3,648.91 crore in Q1FY24 from Rs 2,407.01 crore in Q1FY24.", - "output": "APL Apollo Tubes shares fell over 3% on Tuesday due to heavy volume amid promoter stake sale buzz, with the promoter reportedly planning to sell up to 26.30 lakh shares (0.85% equity) via block deals at a floor price of around Rs 1,595 per share.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This paper examines one aspect of the legacy of the Value-Free Ideal in conservation science: the view that measurements and metrics are value-free epistemic tools detached from ideological, ethical, social, and, generally, non-epistemic considerations. Contrary to this view, I will argue that traditional measurement practices entrenched in conservation are in fact permeated with non-epistemic values. I challenge the received view by revealing three non-epistemic assumptions underlying traditional metrics: (1) a human-environment demarcation, (2) the desirability of a people-free landscape, and (3) the exclusion of cultural diversity from biodiversity. I also draw a connection between arguments for retaining traditional metrics to scientific colonialism, exemplified by a fortress conservation model. I conclude by advocating for abandoning the myth of the intrinsic value-freedom of measurement practices and embracing metrics aligned with societal and scientific goals.", + "output": "Metrics in biodiversity conservation and the value-free ideal", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of public sector banks (PSBs) were are trading higher by up to 6 per cent on the National Stock Exchange (NSE) in Friday\u2019s intra-day trade after Punjab National Bank (PNB), Canara Bank and Indian Bank reported a healthy set of numbers for July-September quarter (Q2FY24), with improvement in assets quality.At 10:08 AM; Nifty PSU Bank index, the top gainer among sectoral indices, was up 3.3 per cent, as compared to 0.84 per cent rise in the Nifty 50. Bank of India and Canara Bank rallied 6 per cent, while Union Bank of India, PNB, Indian Overseas Bank, Indian", - "output": "Public sector bank stocks surged on the NSE, with PNB, Canara Bank, and Indian Bank reporting strong Q2 results marked by improved asset quality, leading to a 3.3% gain in the Nifty PSU Bank index.", + "input": "Analysts at Wolfe Research said in a note Friday that the Boeing (NYSE:BA) and Spirit AeroSystems (NYSE:SPR) \"lows should be set prior\" to the return to service of the MAX 9.Analysts, who have an Outperform rating and $280 per share price target on Boeing shares, told investors that the MAX9 situation is fluid, but their firm's thinking is consistent with initial thoughts from Sunday.\"The incremental discovery since Sunday is prevalence of non-compliance (by UAL andALK) in the door plug hardware,\" they explained. \"We don't think this changes the solution of return to service (tighten hardware), but clearly deserves higher headline risk scrutiny (FAA investigation of QC; Congressional hearing risk, etc) and a bit longer on the RTS.\"\"On a positive, the FAA approved MAX deliveries this week illustrating that not just economists are two-handed,\" the analysts added.The analysts noted that potential risk appears off the table as BA delivered a 737MAX8 (with FAA sign-off). \"How, if at all, the MAX9 incident will impact the ongoing certification process for the MAX7/10 and the China decision to restart MAX deliveries (they have no MAX9s in backlog) remain questions,\" they acknowledged.", + "output": "Wolfe Research analysts believe Boeing and Spirit AeroSystems' lows should be set before the MAX 9 returns to service due to non-compliance issues in door plug hardware, which has increased headline risk and may delay the return to service. Despite this, the FAA has approved MAX deliveries, indicating that the potential risk is off the table.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) The National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) on Monday said that FASTags with incomplete KYC will be deactivated or blacklisted by banks after January 31, as part of its move to enhance efficiency of the electronic toll collection system and provide seamless movement at the toll plazas.The NHAI has taken this initiative after the recent reports of multiple FASTags being issued for a particular vehicle and FASTags being issued without KYC in violation of the Reserve Bank of India\u2019s (RBI) mandate.The NHAI directive has been issued under the \u2018One Vehicle, One FASTag\u2019 that aims to discourage user behaviour of using single FASTag for multiple vehicles or linking multiple FASTags to a particular vehicle.To avoid inconvenience, users must ensure that KYC of their latest FASTag is completed. Only the latest FASTag account shall remain active, the NHAI statement said.For further assistance or queries, FASTag users can reach out to nearest toll plazas or toll-free customer care number of their respective issuer banks.The statement also pointed out that FASTags are sometimes deliberately not fixed on the windscreen of the vehicle, resulting in unnecessary delays at the toll plazas and causing inconvenience.--IANSpannu/ksk", - "output": "NHAI will deactivate FASTags with incomplete KYC after January 31 to enhance efficiency and prevent multiple FASTags for a single vehicle.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This study aims to comprehend and test the mediating effect of Green Process Innovation (GPI) and the moderating effect of Green Dynamic Capabilities (GDC) on Artificial Intelligence (AI) enabled Green Business Strategies (GBS) and Environmental Performance (EP) relationship. 252 manufacturing sector employees in North India participated in the data collection. The study used Structural equation modelling and Process Macro for investigating the hypothesized model. The results supported the hypothesized association between AIenabled GBS and EP. The study found that GPI mediate the constructive association between AI -enabled GBS and EP. GDC emerged as significant moderators for AI -enabled GBS and EP relationship. The article offers some helpful inputs for the Indian manufacturing industry to understand the importance of AI -enabled GBS in enhancing EP to move towards Carbon neutrality. The results suggest some practical implications for organizations wherein firms can maintain their focus on GPI at the organizational level by having AI -backed GBS, which will help the business achieve better EP. There is a scope to dig deep on comprehending the moderating impact of GDC in this context. The study recommends that GDC can further boost GPI, which will ultimately impact the firm's goal of carbon neutrality by shaping EP.", + "output": "AI-enabled Green Business Strategy: Path to carbon neutrality via environmental performance and green process innovation", + "system": "", + "history": [] + }, + { + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Anthropogenic pollution impacts human and environmental health, climate change, and air quality. Karabuk, an industrial area from the Black Sea Region in northern Turkiye, is vulnerable to environmental pollution, particularly soil and air. In this research on methodological aspects, we analyzed the concentrations of six potential toxic metals in the atmospheric deposition of the city using the passive method of moss biomonitoring. The ground-growing terrestrial moss, Hypnum cupressiforme Hedw., was collected during the dry season of August 2023 at 20 urban points. The concentrations of Cr, Cu, Cd, Ni, Pb, and Co were determined in mosses by the ICP-MS method. Descriptive statistical analysis was employed to evaluate the status and variance in the spatial distribution of the studied metals, and multivariate analysis, Pearson correlation, and cluster analysis were used to investigate the associations of elements and discuss the most probable sources of these elements in the study area. Cd and Co showed positive and significant inter-element correlations (r>0.938), representing an anthropogenic association mostly present in the air particles emitted from several metal plants. The results showed substantial impacts from local industry, manufactured activity, and soil dust emissions. Steel and iron smelter plants and cement factories are the biggest emitters of trace metals in the Karabuk area and the primary sources of Cr, Cd, Ni, and Co deposition.", + "output": "Moss as a passive biomonitoring tool for the atmospheric deposition and spatial distribution pattern of toxic metals in an industrial city.", "system": "", "history": [] }, @@ -1778,492 +1785,478 @@ "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "DENVER - Antero Midstream Corporation (NYSE: NYSE:AM), a player in the midstream energy sector, announced the pricing of a private placement of senior unsecured notes, aiming to raise $600 million in capital. The notes, with a 6.625% interest rate and maturing in 2032, are expected to be issued at par value on January 16, 2024, provided all customary closing conditions are met.The company anticipates net proceeds of approximately $593 million after accounting for initial purchaser discounts and estimated expenses. The primary purpose for these funds is to repay existing debts under Antero Midstream's revolving credit facility. This repayment strategy allows the company the flexibility to reborrow funds for various corporate requirements, including the settlement of upcoming debt maturities.The notes have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933 or any state securities laws. Consequently, they may not be offered or sold within the United States absent registration or an exemption from such requirements. The offering targets qualified institutional buyers, relying on Rule 144A under the Securities Act, and is also extended to certain non-U.S. persons in offshore transactions in accordance with Regulation S under the same act.Antero Midstream, incorporated in Delaware, is known for its network of midstream operations, including gathering, compression, processing, and fractionation assets across the Appalachian Basin. The company also manages integrated water assets predominantly servicing Antero Resources (NYSE:AR) Corporation's properties.As Antero Midstream Corporation (NYSE: AM) secures its financial footing through the private placement of senior unsecured notes, investors monitoring the midstream energy sector can glean additional insights from InvestingPro. With a focus on high earnings quality, Antero Midstream's free cash flow has consistently exceeded its net income, suggesting a robust financial health that supports its debt repayment strategy. Furthermore, the company's ability to maintain dividend payments for an extended period, now at 26 consecutive years, underscores its commitment to shareholder returns, a reassuring signal for income-focused investors.InvestingPro data highlights a market capitalization of $14.55 billion USD and a P/E ratio of 18.33, which, when coupled with a PEG ratio of 0.43 for the last twelve months as of Q3 2023, points to a stock that may be undervalued relative to its near-term earnings growth potential. Additionally, a strong gross profit margin of 92.39% in the same period provides evidence of the company's operational efficiency.With these considerations in mind, coupled with the fact that analysts predict sales growth for the current year, Antero Midstream's financial strategy appears sound. For those interested in a deeper dive, there are 10 additional InvestingPro Tips available, offering a comprehensive analysis of the company's financial health and future prospects. To access these insights and more, consider an InvestingPro subscription, which is now on a special Cyber Monday sale with discounts of up to 60%. Moreover, use coupon code ProW345 to get an additional 10% off a 2-year InvestingPro+ subscription.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Antero Midstream Corporation (NYSE: AM) raised $600 million through a private placement of senior unsecured notes with a 6.625% interest rate, maturing in 2032, to repay existing debts and enhance financial flexibility. The company's strong financial health is evident in its consistent free cash flow exceeding net income, 26 consecutive years of dividend payments, and a gross profit margin of 92.39%.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The adoption of AI-powered systems in healthcare has revolutionized the field by introducing autonomous diagnostics and predictions, though it remains a source of debate due to its disruptive nature. This research utilizes the holistic model of stress to empirically examine the effects of six techno-stressors on both techno-eustress and techno-distress among users in the healthcare sector. Data for this research was collected from 224 participants through an e-survey distributed across diverse sources. The findings reveal intriguing insights, highlighting the emergence of techno-unpredictability as a potential new techno-stressor within the context of AI-powered systems in healthcare. With this newfound understanding, healthcare specialists and organizations can stay one step ahead, better equipped to address and navigate the complexities of emerging stressors for enhanced well-being, patient care and safety.", + "output": "Navigating AI unpredictability: Exploring technostress in AI-powered healthcare systems", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK \u2013 CoinShares International Limited has announced its intention to acquire Valkyrie Funds LLC, just a day after Valkyrie's Bitcoin ETFs, including the Valkyrie Bitcoin Fund (BRRR), commenced trading on Nasdaq. This strategic move follows the United States Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) approval of Valkyrie's exchange-traded funds (ETFs).The acquisition aims to bolster CoinShares' assets under management by incorporating funds such as BRRR and The Valkyrie Bitcoin Miners ETF (WGMI). However, the finalization of the deal is subject to the completion of due diligence, the execution of definitive legal agreements, and board consent.During the transition period, Valkyrie Funds will continue to operate independently. If the deal proceeds as planned, it is expected to create a stronger foothold for CoinShares in the digital asset management space.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "CoinShares International Limited intends to acquire Valkyrie Funds LLC, incorporating funds like BRRR and WGMI to bolster its assets under management, subject to due diligence and board consent.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The Poiene & scedil;ti-Luca & scedil;euca-culture (late 3(rd) to second half of the 1(st) century BC), which is distributed in the forest steppe between the east Carpathian Mountains and the river Dniestr, is seen as the result of an immigration of groups from the Jastorf area in North-East Germany. This concept is based on cemeteries: both the form of the grave4s and their material culture (ceramics, jewellery, costume) are foreign in the area, but show clear connections to the North and the North-West. Up to now large settlement excavations are missing that would allow for an evaluation of that concept based on settlement and economic structures as well as on the material culture of everyday life. The project that is presented here with first results, aims to that desideratum. With surveys and test excavations as a starting point on different sites in Central part of Republic of Moldova, the authors are excavating the Poienesti-Lucaseuca settlement of Ivancea-Sub Padure on a large scale. The project is funded by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft. The paper presents first results like different post buildings and pit dwellings, the spectrum of small finds and a selection of the numerous ceramics including greek imports, and discusses the connectivity that becomes visible. The post buildings have no regional parallels and seem to have the best parallels in the Northwest. In opposite to that the small finds show a broad entanglement especially to the south and West and thus contradict the evidence from the grave. Also, in opposite to the graves the settlement ceramics show clear regional traditions, bus also relations to the North and the Northeast.", + "output": "Beyond cemeteries - excavation of a settlement of Poienesti-Lucaseuca Culture in Ivancea, Republic of Moldova", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 13 (IANS)The surge in FPI inflows during December 2023 which stood at Rs 58,372 crore, slowed down in early January 2024, says V.K. Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Financial Services.As per NSDL data, total FPI investment through the stock exchanges as of January 13 is Rs 2,743 crores, he added.In December, FPIs were big buyers in financial services and also in IT. FPIs also bought in sectors like autos, capital goods, oil and gas and telecom, he added.This trend is likely to continue, going forward. Since 2024 is expected to witness further declines in US interest rates, FPIs are likely to increase their purchases in 2024 too, particularly in the early months of 2024 in the run up to the general elections. FPI investment in debt is likely to accelerate, going forward, he added.--IANSsan/ksk", - "output": "FPI inflows slowed down in early January 2024 to Rs 2,743 crores, after a surge of Rs 58,372 crore in December 2023, due to expectations of further declines in US interest rates and upcoming general elections.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "As the sustainable fashion movement gains momentum, there is a growing need to introduce such concepts to the next generation of fashion designer. One approach to produce sustainable designs is upcycling, defined as the salvage and reuse of discarded or found items into new products. This study examines a pedagogical approach for engaging 2nd year undergraduate textile and fashion design students in sustainable fashion design practice. Working in groups, students are challenged to upcycle old clothing into a little black dress, using a keyword as direction for concept, design development, and garment construction techniques. To elevate value in post-consumer textile waste, it is necessary to develop high-quality contemporary design outcomes. This teaching approach aims to encourage the revaluation of recyclable resources, the exploration of the creative potential of fabric manipulation techniques, experimental design development, and professional production techniques. This is achieved through the implementation of a design brief that establishes original approaches to upcycling, contrary to the arbitrary processes that are typically used.", + "output": "Upcycling Classics-Sustainable Design Development through Fabric Manipulation Techniques in Fashion Design Education", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NASHVILLE - AllianceBernstein L.P. (NYSE: NYSE:AB), a global investment management firm, reported a rise in assets under management (AUM) to $725 billion at the end of December 2023, marking a 4% increase from the $696 billion recorded at the end of November. According to the company, the growth was primarily due to market appreciation, despite experiencing slight net outflows across the firm.The firm's AUM composition as of December 31, 2023, included increases in both equity and fixed income assets. Equity assets totaled $310 billion, up from $296 billion at the end of November. Within this category, actively managed equity assets accounted for $247 billion, while passive equity assets were at $63 billion. Fixed income assets rose to $281 billion from $270 billion, with taxable fixed income assets constituting $209 billion and tax-exempt fixed income assets at $61 billion.AllianceBernstein's alternative and multi-asset solutions also saw an increase, reaching $134 billion in AUM, up from $130 billion the previous month. By client channel, the company reported flat net flows for its Institutions and Retail channels, while the Private Wealth segment experienced minimal net outflows.AllianceBernstein, a leading investment management firm, serves institutional investors, individuals, and private wealth clients worldwide. The company is owned approximately 39.5% by AllianceBernstein Holding and approximately 61.2% by Equitable Holdings (NYSE:EQH), Inc. and its subsidiaries.The information in this report is based on a press release statement by AllianceBernstein and reflects the company's financial status as of December 31, 2023.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "AllianceBernstein reported a 4% increase in AUM to $725 billion at the end of December 2023, primarily due to market appreciation, despite experiencing slight net outflows. The growth was driven by increases in equity and fixed income assets, with alternative and multi-asset solutions also seeing an uptick.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Heart failure (HF) is a serious condition with increasing prevalence, high morbidity, and increased mortality. Obesity is an established risk factor for HF. Fluctuation in body mass index (BMI) has shown a higher risk of cardiovascular outcomes. We investigated the association between BMI variability and incident HF.METHODS AND RESULTS: In the UK Biobank, we established a prospective cohort after excluding participants with prevalent HF or cancer at enrollment. A total of 99368 White participants with \u22653 BMI measures during >2years preceding enrollment were included, with a median follow-up of 12.5years. The within-participant variability of BMI was evaluated using standardized SD and coefficient of variation. The association of BMI variability with incident HF was assessed using Fine and Gray's competing risk model, adjusting for confounding factors and participant-specific rate of BMI change. Higher BMI variability measured in both SD and coefficient of variation was significantly associated with higher risk in HF incidence (SD: hazard ratio [HR], 1.05 [95% CI, 1.03-1.08], P<0.0001; coefficient of variation: HR, 1.07 [95% CI, 1.04-1.10], P<0.0001).CONCLUSIONS: Longitudinal health records capture BMI fluctuation, which independently predicts HF incidence.", + "output": "High Variability of Body Mass Index Is Independently Associated With Incident Heart Failure.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "LONDON - GlaxoSmithKline (NYSE:GSK) has sold a portion of its stake in consumer health company Haleon, with the transaction valued at approximately $1.27 billion. This strategic move has reduced GSK's ownership by about 3.2%, leaving the pharmaceutical giant with a 4.2% stake in Haleon.The sale occurred at a price lower than Haleon's closing rate on the previous day, signaling GSK's intent to divest its position in the consumer health firm. Despite the lower sale price, GSK's remaining 4.2% stake signifies it still maintains a vested interest in Haleon's business trajectory.The financial details of the transaction were not disclosed beyond the valuation, but it represents a significant step for GSK as it adjusts its investment in Haleon. Investors and market observers are keeping a close watch on how this divestiture will impact both GSK and Haleon's market performance and strategic direction moving forward.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) sold a portion of its stake in Haleon for $1.27 billion, reducing its ownership to 4.2%. The sale price was lower than Haleon's previous closing rate, indicating GSK's intent to divest its position in the consumer health firm.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 14 (IANS) In just two weeks into the New Year, at least 46 IT and tech companies (including startups) have laid off more than 7,500 employees and the number is growing by the day, as generative AI (GenAI) threatens millions of jobs.The global layoffs, which continued even in the holiday season late last year, are set to impact the Indian workforce once again.According to the latest data from layoff.fyi, a website that tracks tech sector job cuts, 46 tech companies laid off 7,528 employees (till January 14).Tech companies, including startups, around the world fired more than 425,000 employees in 2022 and 2023, with more than 36,000 employees being sacked in India in the same time frame.Online rental platform Frontdesk became the first tech startup to lay off employees in 2024 -- its entire 200-person workforce -- during a \u201ctwo-minute Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL) Meet call\u201d.Gaming company Unity announced to lay off 25 per cent of its workforce, or about 1,800 employees, in its fresh job cut round.Google last week confirmed it has cut several hundred jobs across hardware, core engineering and Google Assistant teams.The layoffs will impact employees in Google\u2019s hardware and central engineering teams, as well as workers across Google Assistant, according to reports.\u201cTo best position us for these opportunities, throughout the second half of 2023, a number of our teams made changes to become more efficient and work better, and to align their resources to their biggest product priorities,\u201d a Google spokesperson had said in a statement.\u201cSome teams are continuing to make these kinds of organisational changes, which include some role eliminations globally,\u201d the company added.Amazon-owned audiobook and podcast division Audible is laying off 5 per cent of its staff, more than 100 employees, as part of overall job cuts at the e-commerce giant.Meta (NASDAQ:META) started the New Year with laying off some technical programme managers (TPMs) at Instagram and reports said that at least 60 such jobs were either being consolidated or eliminated.Global data management solutions provider Veeam Software has reportedly laid off 300 employees.Disney-owned animation studio Pixar is also set to cut jobs this year, the media reported.Global banking major Citigroup will reduce 10 per cent of its workforce, or about 20,000 employees, in the next two years in a major corporate overhaul.--IANSna/dpb", + "output": "In the first two weeks of 2023, 46 tech companies have laid off over 7,500 employees, continuing the trend from 2022 when over 425,000 tech employees were laid off globally, including 36,000 in India. Generative AI (GenAI) is seen as a threat to millions of jobs, contributing to the layoffs.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "LOS ANGELES - EVgo Inc. (NASDAQ: NASDAQ:EVGO), a prominent fast charging network for electric vehicles (EVs) in the United States, has announced the continuation of its partnership with Toyota Motor (NYSE:TM) North America. This collaboration extends the offer of one year of complimentary charging on EVgo's nationwide network to customers who purchase or lease the new 2024 bZ4X model.The original agreement, initiated in February 2022, aimed to alleviate range anxiety for EV drivers by providing access to EVgo's extensive network of public fast charging stations. The extension of this offer underscores the commitment of both companies to support the transition to electric mobility and enhance the convenience for EV drivers across the country.EVgo's Senior Vice President, Maggie Tallman, emphasized the positive reception of the network's convenience and accessibility, which has been a driving factor in continuing the relationship with Toyota. The program is designed to give more EV drivers the opportunity to experience the benefits of EVgo's charging infrastructure.Toyota's General Manager of EV Charging Solutions, James George, expressed satisfaction with the partnership, highlighting the added value for customers who choose the bZ4X. The collaboration with EVgo grants these drivers access to a widespread and reliable charging network, which is an essential component of owning an EV.In addition to the charging benefits, new bZ4X drivers will have around-the-clock access to EVgo's customer support team for assistance with account setup and charging-related inquiries.EVgo operates one of the nation's largest public fast charging networks, with over 950 locations in more than 35 states. The company continues to grow and innovate, offering various services and software products to ensure a seamless charging experience for individual drivers, commercial fleets, and businesses.This extended offer of complimentary charging for 2024 bZ4X owners and lessees is based on a press release statement from EVgo. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "EVgo and Toyota extend their partnership to offer one year of complimentary charging on EVgo's network to new 2024 bZ4X owners and lessees, continuing their commitment to support EV adoption and reduce range anxiety. EVgo operates over 950 fast charging locations in 35 states, providing convenience and reliability for EV drivers.", + "input": "The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) has removed the National Securities Depository\u2019s (NSDL\u2019s) draft red herring prospectus (DRHP) from abeyance. The move could pave way for its Rs 3,000-crore initial public offering (IPO). The markets regulator, however, is yet to provide its final observation on the DRHP. NSDL had filed its IPO document in July and Sebi had placed the DRHP in abeyance in August. Investment bankers said the regulator puts any IPO on hold if there is pending regulatory investigation or if information sought from the company or other regulatory bodies is not received on time.Cryogenic equipment maker Inox India and premium furniture brand Stanley Lifestyles have received final observations from the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) to launch their initial public offerings (IPOs). Inox India\u2019s and Stanley\u2019s IPO comprise secondary share sale of 22.11 million and 9.13 million shares, respectively. Stanley also plans to raise Rs 200 crore in fresh capital through the IPO. As per the offer document, Stanley plans to use the IPO proceeds for setting up new stores and renovating existing stores.", + "output": "Sebi has removed NSDL's DRHP from abeyance, paving the way for its Rs 3,000-crore IPO, while Inox India and Stanley Lifestyles have received final observations from Sebi to launch their IPOs.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "By Robert HarveyOil prices traded higher on Wednesday as expected tight crude supply for the rest of the year offset inflation concerns.Saudi Arabia and Russia's extension of 1.3 million barrels per day (bpd) of crude oil production cuts to the end of this year will lock in a substantial market deficit through the fourth quarter, the International Energy Agency (IEA) said on Wednesday.The continuing supply cuts could lift Brent futures above the $100 a barrel threshold before the end of the year, Bank of America analysts said on Wednesday.U.S. consumer prices rose in August by their most in more than a year, the Bureau of Labor Statistics said on Wednesday, driven by a 10.6% increase in retail gasoline prices.Excluding volatile food and energy components, the consumer price index rose by 0.3%.Benchmark Brent futures rose 40 cents, or 0.43%, to $92.46 a barrel by 1252 GMT while U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude gained 41 cents, or 0.46%, to $89.25.Front-month Brent futures contracts traded as high as $4.68 a barrel above those for delivery six months further out on Tuesday, a width of spread not breached since last November, indicating tighter market supply.Meanwhile, forecasters expect the European Central Bank to raise interest rates at its meeting on Thursday.The IEA's fourth-quarter demand growth forecast, meanwhile, was revised down by 600,000 bpd in what Investec analyst Callum Macpherson said was a significant adjustment.\"The deficit is now broadly equal to the Saudi additional voluntary cut,\" he said.The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) on Tuesday stuck to its forecasts for robust growth in global oil demand in 2023 and 2024.Four oil ports shut in by powerful storms in Libya reopened on Wednesday.", - "output": "Oil prices rose on Wednesday due to expected tight crude supply for the rest of the year, as Saudi Arabia and Russia extended production cuts by 1.3 million barrels per day (bpd) until the end of the year, locking in a substantial market deficit through the fourth quarter. The continuing supply cuts could lift Brent futures above the $100 a barrel threshold before the end of the year.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Purpose - The purpose of this study is to explore the effect and mechanism of the digital economy's influence on the binary margin of agricultural exports. Design/methodology/approach - Based on the theoretical analysis of the mechanism of the digital economy's influence on the binary margin of agricultural exports, this study empirically examines the effect and mechanism of the digital economy's influence on the binary margin of agricultural exports based on China's customs export data from 2011 to 2016. Findings - The relevant findings are threefold. (1) The digital economy significantly improves the binary margin of agricultural exports, and its effect on the intensive margin is stronger than that on the expansive margin. After the expansive margin is subdivided, the effects on the three sub-variables of the expansive margin are in the following order: old products exported to new markets > new products exported to old markets > new products exported to new markets. (2) The heterogeneity analysis reveals that the digital economy has a stronger role in promoting the binary margin of exports for enterprises in the eastern region, high-income countries as the destination of exports and state-owned enterprises. (3) Mechanism analysis shows that the digital economy promotes the binary margin of agricultural exports by reducing trade costs and intensifying market competition. Originality/value - First, in terms of research perspective, although there are some studies on the impact of the digital economy on export trade in existing literature, the research objects mainly focus on manufacturing enterprises. In fact, agricultural trade is susceptible to natural conditions and seasonal factors, and countries may impose more SPS measures and TBT measures on agricultural trade due to risk considerations. The relationship between the digital economy and agricultural trade also has its own characteristics, but there are few research studies in this area. At present, only Liu and Gao (2022), based on the data of total imports and exports of different agricultural products from 2004 to 2018, have established a vector auto-regressive model to empirically analyse the heterogeneous dynamic impact of the digital economy on the trade volume of agricultural products. In addition, Ma and Guo (2023) conducted an empirical test on the total effect, regional heterogeneity and threshold effect of the digital economy on agricultural export trade based on China's provincial panel data from 2011 to 2020. Therefore, under the new circumstances of continuous integration of digital technology and agriculture, this study interprets the impact effect and mechanism of the digital economy on the binary margin of agricultural exports from the perspective of the digital economy, providing new research perspectives and approaches for promoting the growth of agricultural exports. Second, in terms of theoretical analysis, the above studies have not been fully analysed in terms of the specific mechanism of the impact of the digital economy on agricultural exports. Based on the positive and negative characteristics of agricultural trade, this study introduces two kinds of roles into the theoretical analysis framework to comprehensively determine the trade impact effect of the digital economy.Third, in terms of research design, this study empirically examines the impact of the digital economy on the binary margin of agricultural products, passing a series of robustness tests and investigating the mediating roles of trade cost and market competition effects, producing an empirical basis for China to leverage the digital economy to promote the binary margin of agricultural exports.", + "output": "Digital economy and China's agricultural exports: based on trade cost and market competition effect", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of BSE Ltd zoomed 7.8 per cent to Rs 2,168.5 per share on the National Stock Exchange on Sunday, also its record high, after the exchange reported four-fold jump in net profit at Rs 118.4 crore for the quarter ended in September 2023.At 6:35 PM, shares of the exchange were ruling 5.4 per cent higher at Rs 2,119.5 per share as against 0.56 per cent gain in the benchmark Nifty50 index.The bourse's revenue rose 53 per cent to a record Rs 367 crore in Q2FY24 from Rs 240 crore in the year-ago period. Further, its average daily turnover in the equity segment increased to Rs 5,922 crore in the quarter under review, from Rs 4,740 crore in three months ended September 2022.That apart, the board of directors of BSE in their meeting on Friday have approved the fund infusion of Rs 22.36 crores in India International Exchange (IFSC) Ltd (India INX) and Rs 33.88 crore in India International Exchange (IFSC) Ltd (India ICC) towards purchase of equity shares through subscription of rights issue.Meanwhile, the exchange has revised its transaction charges for Sensex Options, effective from November 1.After revision, transaction charges for Sensex Options will start from Rs 500 per crore for the slab of up to Rs 3 crore monthly turnover, the highest being Rs 3,750 per crore for the slab between Rs 3 crore and Rs 100 crore monthly turnover of the trading members.\"The BSE option pricing is currently one-seventh of the NSE, which is not sustainable. We expect the pricing reset to happen soon and have increased options pricing by about 3 times; still, it's at 57 per cent discount to the NSE. Assuming a premium market share of about 9 per cent in FY26 (estimated) and a pricing increase, derivatives will account for about 25 per cent of the BSE's total revenue, 35 per cent of earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortisation (Ebitda) and 75 per cent of incremental growth. We expect revenue growth at a compound annual rate of about 26 per cent and earnings per share growth at 31 per cent over FY23-26 (estimated), led by a revival in transaction revenue,\" said the HDFC Securities note.", - "output": "BSE Ltd.'s shares surged 7.8% to a record high of Rs 2,168.5 on the NSE after reporting a four-fold jump in net profit to Rs 118.4 crore in Q2FY24, driven by a 53% increase in revenue to Rs 367 crore. The exchange also approved fund infusions of Rs 22.36 crore in India INX and Rs 33.88 crore in India ICC.", + "input": "San Francisco, Jan 14 (IANS) Global data management solutions provider Veeam Software has reportedly laid off 300 employees.The workforce reduction came after Veeam let go 200 workers in a separate round of layoffs last year.In a post on LinkedIn, a senior campaign account manager said she and \u201croughly 300 of my colleagues\u201d were \u201celiminated\u201d as part of an \u201corganizational restructure\u201d, reports Block and Files.The company acknowledged the layoffs, without confirming the number of affected workers.\u201cWe don\u2019t publicly disclose confidential business plans but we can share we\u2019re ramping up hiring in some areas, transitioning some roles to new teams, and retiring other roles,\u201d Veeam Chief Operating Officer Matthew Bishop said in the statement.\u201cOur primary focus today is providing the best possible support to those Veeam employees impacted by the changes and assisting them to find their next career opportunity,\u201d Bishop added.Veeam, which has more than 450,000 customers, was acquired by software investor Insight Partners for $5 billion in 2020.The company also protects customers from ransomware and other cyber threats.In 2022, Indian-origin Anand Eswaran was appointed as the new Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and a member of the Board of Directors of Veeam.In the same year, Veeam acquired Kasten, market leader for Kubernetes backup and disaster recovery, for $150 million in a cash and stock deal.\u201c2023 was Veeam\u2019s best ever year in terms of market share \u2013 now number 1 in the global market \u2013 growth and profitability,\u201d the company said in a statement.--IANSna/uk", + "output": "Veeam Software, a data management solutions provider, has laid off 300 employees as part of an organizational restructure, following a previous round of layoffs affecting 200 workers last year. The company acknowledged the layoffs but did not confirm the number of affected workers.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "San Francisco, Jan 17 (IANS) Google-owned YouTube said on Wednesday that the latest browser slowdown is not part of the company's ad-blocking crackdown.Recently, several users on Reddit shared that YouTube is deliberately slowing down the whole site if they have an ad blocker enabled, reports Android Central.However, the company clarified that the loading delays faced by Adblock and AdBlock Plus users are not caused by its ad blocker detection efforts.\"Recent reports of users experiencing loading delays on YouTube are unrelated to our ad blocker detection efforts. Our help centre offers troubleshooting tips for users experiencing issues,\" YouTube was quoted as saying.As per uBlock Origin developer Raymond (NS:RYMD) Hill, the latest updates to Adblock and Adblock Plus extensions (version 5.17) seem to be causing some performance problems.\"Those performance issues affect only the latest version of both Adblock Plus (3.22) & AdBlock (5.17), and afflict more than just YouTube,\" he posted on X.The report also noted that AdBlock has found a bug in its latest updates that appears to be causing the slowdown issue.Eyeo, the team behind AdBlock, has said that it has fixed the issue that was messing with users' YouTube experience and causing higher CPU use when browsing the web, according to the report.\"AdBlock and Adblock Plus users have recently experienced a slowdown in performance and a higher use of CPU when browsing on YouTube and other websites,\" Gertrud Kolb, Chief Technology Officer at Eyeo, was quoted as saying.\"Our engineering team fixed the problem and released ABP 3.22.1 and AB 5.17.1,\" she added.Last year, YouTube doubled down on its effort to crack down on users with ad blockers on its platform globally.An increasing number of YouTube users started seeing a warning, asking them to turn off ad blockers and watch ads or pay $14 for a YouTube Premium subscription, according to Android Authority.--IANSshs/rad", - "output": "YouTube has clarified that the recent browser slowdown is not related to its ad-blocking crackdown, but rather due to a bug in the latest updates to Adblock and Adblock Plus extensions. AdBlock has since released a fix for the issue.", + "input": "HAIFA, Israel - ZIM Integrated Shipping Services Ltd. (NYSE: ZIM), a prominent container liner shipping company, has announced a large-scale deployment of advanced tracking devices from Hoopo Systems Ltd. across its dry-van container fleet. This move is expected to enhance ZIM's supply chain management capabilities by providing comprehensive tracking information, geofence alerts, door status notifications, and more.This strategic decision follows ZIM's 2022 investment in Hoopo Systems, a company known for its innovative tracking solutions for unpowered assets. Hoopo recently completed the development of hoopoSense Solar, a product tailored for the maritime industry, which will now be integrated into ZIM's container fleet.The adoption of Hoopo's technology came after extensive pilot testing, where hoopoSense Solar was compared with other leading market solutions. The results of this evaluation process highlighted Hoopo's trackers as superior in terms of technological advancement and suitability for ZIM's operational needs.Eli Glickman, President and CEO of ZIM, expressed satisfaction with the investment's outcome, emphasizing that the deployment of Hoopo's devices will significantly improve service levels and transparency for customers. Ittay Hayut, CEO & Co-Founder of Hoopo, underscored the company's commitment to providing a market-fit solution that addresses the industry's challenges and needs.ZIM's global rollout will see the installation of Hoopo's tracking devices on hundreds of thousands of containers, marking a significant technological upgrade in its operations. ZIM, founded in 1945 in Israel, operates in over 90 countries and serves approximately 34,000 customers. The company focuses on digital strategies and ESG values to offer innovative logistics services and customer experiences.Hoopo, established in 2016, specializes in power-efficient tracking solutions that deliver real-time location intelligence. The system ensures accurate asset positioning while maximizing power efficiency and cost-effectiveness.The information for this article is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "ZIM Integrated Shipping Services Ltd. (ZIM) has deployed Hoopo Systems Ltd.'s advanced tracking devices across its dry-van container fleet to enhance supply chain management capabilities, providing comprehensive tracking information, geofence alerts, and door status notifications. This move follows ZIM's 2022 investment in Hoopo Systems, a company known for its innovative tracking solutions for unpowered assets.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 10 (IANS) As a step forward towards addressing the issue of flight delays, diversions and cancellations due to low visibility at small airports, the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) has approved the commencement of special VFR (visual flight rules) operations to and from Gondia airport in Maharashtra, an official said on Wednesday. The Inter Globe Aviation Limited (Indigo) has received this approval for its ATR 72-600 type of aircraft.This is only the second instance when any scheduled airline operator has been granted approval for commencement of special VFR operations to/from any VFR airport.\"For the first time, such approval was granted to Indigo for commencement of special VFR operations to/from Deoghar airport in Jharkhand, India last year on November 15, 2023,\" according to DGCA.The flight operations at VFR airports are limited by visibility constraints and minimum visibility criteria of 5,000 metres is required to be fulfilled for any flight to take-off from or land at that airport.Special VFR operations refers to operating in weather conditions where the visibility is less than the minimum visibility criteria for VFR operations i.e. 5,000 metres.\"The ATR 72-600 type of aircraft will now be able to take-off from and land at Gondia airport in reduced visibility up to 3,200 meters, thus enhancing availability of Gondia airport for flight operations,\" said the Director General, DGCA, Vikram Dev Dutt.\"The standard operating procedure (SOP) of Indigo for conduct of special VFR operations at Gondia airport has been approved after comprehensive evaluation of safety risk assessment and mitigation process,\" said the aviation watchdog chief.\"The feedback mechanism has also been incorporated in regulator's approval process and the submission of feedback by the airline operator for first 30 flights operating under special VFR procedures has been mandated for analysis and review,\" said the DGCA chief.Such approval for scheduled airline operator to operate flight in reduced visibility at VFR airports and airports covered under UDAN/ RCS Scheme would not only enhance the availability and accessibility of these airports but may also address the issue of flight delays, diversions and cancellations due to low visibility significantly.\"This will also pave the way for enhancing connectivity for other such smaller airfields thereby, promoting UDAN/ RCS scheme of the Central government,\" said the Dutt.--IANSssh/pgh", - "output": "DGCA has approved special VFR operations for Indigo's ATR 72-600 aircraft at Gondia airport, allowing flights to operate in reduced visibility up to 3,200 meters, enhancing airport availability and addressing flight delays due to low visibility.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 12 (IANS) Inflows of US$ 10.1bn in December 2320 are the highest ever monthly inflows recorded in a single month, a research by Bank of Baroda (NS:BOB) said.The report said that the FPI flows into India witnessed a turnaround in 2023, registering inflows of US$ 28.7bn compared with outflows of US$ 17.9bn in 2022.\u201cInflows in 2023 were the highest since 2017, when FPIs poured in US$ 30.8bn in the domestic market. However, true to their nature, FPI flows exhibited a great deal of volatility throughout the year,\u201d the report said.The report said that after a dismal start, FPI flow into India picked up pace, cumulatively totaling US$ 28.7bn in 2023.\u201cWhile equity segment continued to outperform, encouraging trend was also visible in the debt segment, particularly in the last few months of the year,\u201d the report said.It said that the improved corporate profitability, stable domestic macros, range-bound inflation and a stable political environment favour India as a preferred investment destination.The report said that the India\u2019s inclusion in JP Morgan\u2019s bond index in June 24 as well as hopes that India might subsequently be included in other bond indices has been a key driver of FPI inflows in the debt segment.\u201cThe trend is likely to persist and gather more pace in the first 2-quarters of 2024,\u201d the report said.It said that this will be positive for INR, which is likely to trade with an appreciating bias in 2024.--IANSsan/dan", + "output": "In December 2023, India witnessed record-breaking FPI inflows of $10.1 billion, marking a significant turnaround from outflows in 2022. The inflows were driven by improved corporate profitability, stable domestic macros, and India's inclusion in JP Morgan's bond index.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "ARLINGTON, Va. - Raytheon (NYSE:RTN), a business of RTX (NYSE: RTX), in collaboration with the U.S. Air Force Research Laboratory and Kongsberg Defence & Aerospace, has successfully demonstrated the capabilities of the GhostEye\u00ae MR radar system during a recent exercise at White Sands Missile Range, the company announced today.The GhostEye MR sensor, part of the National Advanced Surface to Air Missile System (NASAMS), was put through its paces in a test that aimed to showcase its readiness and operational performance in air base air defense scenarios. The radar is designed to enhance NASAMS' existing abilities to counter aircraft, unmanned aerial systems, and cruise missile threats.In the exercise, the GhostEye MR radar effectively integrated with the NASAMS' Air Defense Console and the Battlespace Command and Control Center (BC3), enabling precise detection and tracking of live targets at extended ranges. This integration provided the command-and-control system with a detailed air picture to assess threats and coordinate appropriate responses.Tom Laliberty, president of Land & Air Defense Systems at Raytheon, emphasized the significance of the test, noting the increasing sophistication of airborne threats to air bases worldwide and the importance of advancing integrated defense capabilities.The demonstration also reflects progress from a previous air defense experiment conducted in And\u00f8ya, Norway, and follows Raytheon's receipt of government contracts in August last year to further develop and assess the GhostEye MR radar. The sensor is designed to offer greater range and altitude coverage, enhancing NASAMS' defended-area capabilities, and shares commonality with the Lower Tier Air and Missile Defense Sensor (LTAMDS) currently in development for the U.S. Army.The information is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Raytheon's GhostEye\u00ae MR radar, integrated with NASAMS, successfully demonstrated its capabilities in an exercise at White Sands Missile Range, enhancing air base air defense against aircraft, drones, and cruise missiles. The radar's integration with NASAMS' command-and-control systems provided precise detection and tracking of live targets at extended ranges.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Uncomplicated urinary tract infections (UTIs) in women are among the most common bacterial infections in primary care. Given the health threats related to the overuse of antibiotics, alternative options are of increasing importance. Patient-reported outcome measures are valuable tools for including the patients' perspective when evaluating the efficacy of these strategies. Aiming to identify a suitable instrument to measure the severity and bothersomeness of UTI symptoms in women, we performed a systematic review of the literature and identified the Holm and Cordoba Urinary Tract Infection Score (HCUTI), which measures the severity, bothersomeness, and impact of uncomplicated UTIs on daily activities. This instrument showed sufficient content validity but needs translation and further validation before it can be used in German research.OBJECTIVE: For use in the German setting, we aim (1) to perform translation and linguistic validation of the HCUTI and (2) to evaluate content validity and psychometric properties of the German version of the HCUTI in a population of women with uncomplicated UTIs.METHODS: The HCUTI will be translated and linguistically validated using the dual-panel method. This process involves a bilingual translation panel and a lay panel to check the comprehensibility of the translation. Content validity of the translated questionnaire will be assessed using cognitive interviews according to the criteria for good content validity as recommended by the COSMIN (Consensus-based Standards for the selection of health Measurement Instruments) group involving women with uncomplicated UTIs and health care professionals. Subsequent psychometric validation of the German version of the HCUTI in a population of women with uncomplicated UTIs will include the assessment of structural validity, internal consistency, test-retest reliability, construct validity, responsiveness, and interpretability.RESULTS: Results of the translation and linguistic validation process and the results of the content validity study were obtained in September 2023 and will be published separately. Data on the psychometric properties of the German version of the HCUTI are anticipated in mid-2024.CONCLUSIONS: We expect that data from the content validity study will provide important suggestions for potential modifications of the HCUTI for use in the German setting. The final version of the questionnaire will be used for the assessment of its psychometric properties in a large population of women with uncomplicated UTIs.INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): PRR1-10.2196/49903.", + "output": "Content Validity and Psychometric Properties of the German Version of the Holm and Cordoba Urinary Tract Infection Score for Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infections in Women: Protocol for a Validation Study.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 13 (IANS) The websites of some top global cryptocurrency exchanges like Binance, Kucoin, OKX, among others, were blocked in India on January 12.This comes after the government sent show-cause notices to these crypto exchanges for not complying with the country's money laundering laws.On December 28 last year, a show-cause notice was sent to Binance, Kucoin, Houbi, Kraken, Gate.io, Bittrex, Bitstamp, MEXC Global, and Bitfinex for operating illegally in India. The notice was issued because these companies failed to register and follow local tax rules, reports Moneycontrol.As a result, the finance ministry directed the information technology ministry to block their URLs.Binance\u2019s Customer Support also confirmed the development on X, saying, \"We are aware of an IP block affecting a number of crypto firms, including Binance. This only impacts users who attempt to access the Indian iOS app store or the Binance website from India. Existing users who already have the Binance app are not affected.\"\"We remain committed to the adherence of local regulations and laws and we are dedicated to maintaining active communication with regulators to ensure user protection and the development of a healthy Web3 industry,\" it added.Earlier this week, Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) removed some global cryptocurrency exchanges, including Binance and Kucoin from its App Store in India.--IANSshs/uk", - "output": "On January 12, India blocked the websites of several major cryptocurrency exchanges, including Binance, Kucoin, and OKX, for failing to comply with anti-money laundering laws. The government had previously issued show-cause notices to these exchanges on December 28, 2022.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The archaeological World Heritage Site of Hegra (Mada ' in Salih, Al-Hijr), in Saudi Arabia, is often considered the southern capital of the Nabataean Kingdom. Positioned just northeast of the AlUla Valley (where ancient Dadan is located), the Nabataeans recreated several aspects of their northern capital, Petra. They carved more than 130 tombs into the sandstone outcrops of which nearly a hundred had a monumental character with ornate facades of exceptional beauty and deep sense of enduring. In February 2023, our international, multidisciplinary research team conducted a field campaign in Hegra. Our objective was to measure the orientation of Nabataean tombs and sanctuaries in the area, which could offer new clues to aspects of Nabataean culture and religion that we had studied in earlier works at Petra, and elsewhere in Nabataea. This paper includes the analysis and interpretation of the data on the orientation of 113 tombs, including all monumental ones, the largest coherent set of Nabataean tombs ever analyzed. The results show that the tombs were not randomly orientated but followed a series of patterns, most probably emphasizing the skyscape, within the framework of the Nabataean lunisolar calendar religious festivals, and, on occasions, also the local landscape.", + "output": "Land- and Skyscapes of Hegra: An Archaeoastronomical Analysis of the Nabataean Necropoleis", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of MMTC Ltd were locked in the 10 per cent lower circuit on BSE for a second straight session on Thursday amid reports that the government may wind down the PSU due to a lack of investor interest in its offer-for-sale (OFS).The stock was trading at Rs 70.55 in Thursday\u2019s intra-day trade, down 19 per cent in the last two sessions after staging a sharp rally of 55 per cent in the preceding 7 days.From its 52-week low of Rs 26.4 touched on April 28 this year, the stock had leaped 237 per cent to a new 52-week high of Rs 89 on October 17, Tuesday, just before the recent losses.A Moneycontrol report on Tuesday said that the government could seek the company\u2019s closure to the alternative mechanism (AM) due to a lack of investor participation in the company\u2019s OFS.After the approval for stake sale in MMTC, transanction advisors failed to go ahead with the proposed OFS and thus MMTC is likely to be recommended to the AM for closure, the report said, citing an official.Other PSUs State Trading Corp (stock is down 10 per cent) and PEC Ltd could also be closed down. The final decision on the three companies will be taken in a meeting chaired by Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal on October 23, reported CNBC-TV18.The AM allows for speedy decisions on strategic divestment, minority stake sale and closures of PSU units. It comprises select ministers empowered to decide on the timing, price and number of shares of a PSU to be put out for sale.The government currently holds a 99.33 percent stake in MMTC, which is an international trading company, dealing in trading of minerals.MMTC is one of India\u2019s largest non-oil importers and the single largest exporter of minerals.It is a currently a member of the Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX), registered as a commodity derivative broker from December 2015.In August this year, Sebi cancelled MMTC\u2019s broker licence for its involvement in illegal \u201cpaired contracts\" in a case related to the now defunct National Spot Exchange Ltd (NSEL).MMTC traded in \u201cpaired contracts\", which did not have regulatory approval, Sebi had said.", - "output": "MMTC Ltd shares fell 10% on BSE for the second consecutive session due to reports that the government may wind down the PSU due to lack of investor interest in its OFS. The government currently holds a 99.33% stake in MMTC, which is an international trading company dealing in minerals.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "AIMS: This study aimed to investigate the feasibility and effectiveness of utilizing three-dimensional (3D) printing technology in the simulation teaching of congenital malformations.METHODS: We conducted a comparative analysis between an experimental group that received traditional teaching supplemented with 3D printing model demonstrations and hands-on model operation, and a control group that received traditional teaching methods. Various parameters, including classroom interest, classroom interaction, learning enthusiasm, disease awareness, teaching satisfaction, and independent operation confidence, were assessed, along with theoretical and practical tests.RESULTS: The results showed no significant difference in theoretical test scores between the two groups (91.92\u00b115.04 vs. 89.44\u00b114.89), but the practical test revealed a significantly higher number of qualified trainees in the experimental group compared to the control group (23 vs. 8). In terms of classroom engagement, both groups exhibited similar levels of interest (8.08\u00b11.52 vs. 8.74\u00b10.984), classroom interaction (7.88\u00b11.97 vs. 8.7\u00b11.33), learning enthusiasm (8.81\u00b11.021 vs. 8.52\u00b11.189), and disease awareness (8.58\u00b10.99 vs. 8.58\u00b10.99). However, the experimental group demonstrated significantly higher teaching satisfaction (8.81\u00b11.06 vs. 9.19\u00b10.96) and greater operation confidence (7.67\u00b12.56 vs. 5.5\u00b12.79) than the control group.CONCLUSION: 3D printing technology can be effectively utilized to create surgical teaching models, enhancing the confidence of standardized training doctors and improving teaching outcomes.", + "output": "Feasibility and impact of three-dimensional (3D) printing technology in simulated teaching of congenital malformations.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) Iconic cricketer Sachin Tendulkar has become the latest celebrity to fall victim to a deepfake video.On Monday, Tendulkar took to the micro-blogging site X, informing that his deepfake video promoting a gaming application is circulating on social media platforms.\u201cThese videos are fake. It is disturbing to see rampant misuse of technology. Request everyone to report videos, ads & apps like these in large numbers. Social Media platforms need to be alert and responsive to complaints. Swift action from their end is crucial to stopping the spread of misinformation and deepfakes,\" he wrote.The video shows Tendulkar promoting an app called \u2018Skyward Aviator Quest\u2019, claiming that his daughter Sara Tendulkar is making good money by playing on this application.In the video, Tendulkar appears to be sitting casually and promoting the app, but closer examination reveals that the video is fake.Tendulkar is not the first celebrity to fall victim to deepfake videos. Recently, Infosys (NS:INFY) founder Narayana Murthy's two new deepfake videos were shared on social media, purportedly promoting a so-called investing platform \u2018Quantum AI\u2019, claiming that the user of this new technology would be able to earn $3,000 (around Rs 2.5 lakh) on the first working day.One of the videos showed a morphed version of Murthy claiming to be working on a \u2018Quantum AI\u2019 project with tech billionaire Elon Musk.Deepfake videos of Bollywood stars like Rashmika Mandanna, Alia Bhatt, Priyanka Chopra, Katrina Kaif, etc. and politicians also went viral in recent times.--IANSshs/rad", - "output": "Sachin Tendulkar has become the latest victim of deepfake videos, with a fake video promoting a gaming app circulating on social media. Tendulkar has urged social media platforms to be more responsive to complaints about deepfakes, which have also targeted other celebrities and politicians.", + "input": "India's markets regulator said on Monday it will go ahead with a plan to allow the settlement of equity market trades within the same day as it looks for ways to help Indian retail investors, provided there were no \"serious objections\" from market participants.India in January transitioned to a plan where trades are settled in one business day. The Sebi now plans to add an option - by October 2024 - to allow settlements instantly, Reuters had reported in September.Offshore investors have been pushing back on the Securities and Exchange Board of India's (Sebi) instant settlement move on fears that two cycles would lead to a fragmented system and add to the cost of trading, Reuters reported last month.Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) whole-time member Ananth Narayan said on Monday that the regulator is \"conscious\" that the introduction of the new settlement plan should not lead to any fragmentation of market liquidity.\"Any framework for optional same day settlement - which will be with adequate consultation - will have elements to ensure that any such concerns are adequately addressed,\" Narayan said at Mumbai's The Network Forum Asia, a forum of offshore investors and custodian banks.\"If there are serious objections, we will not do it, but we are presently exploring instant settlement in a non-disruptive manner,\" he added.Narayan added that Sebi had formed a working group to ease regulations and the registration process for offshore funds under the chairmanship of a former Sebi whole-time member.Separately, he said Sebi is \"cognizant\" of the growing breed of retail investors trading in the derivatives market and will keep issuing warnings on the risks involved.", + "output": "India's market regulator, Sebi, plans to implement instant settlement of equity market trades by October 2024, despite concerns from offshore investors about market fragmentation and increased trading costs. Sebi is also forming a working group to ease regulations and registration for offshore funds.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 9 (IANS) The Central Consumer Protection Authority\u2019s (CCPA) committee held its first meeting on Tuesday to discuss the draft guidelines to prevent misleading advertisements and false claims regarding success rates in coaching institutions.Consumer Affairs Secretary & CCPA Chief Commissioner Rohit Kumar Singh highlighted the need for clarity, specifically in addressing certain aspects related to advertisements in the coaching sector. He further stated that CCPA firmly believes in safeguarding the rights of consumers and ensuring no false or misleading advertisement is made of any goods or services which contravenes the provisions of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019.The guidelines shall be applicable to all the coaching institutes whether online or physical and cover all forms of advertisement regardless of form, format, or medium.The guidelines also prescribes Do's and Dont's that need to be observed before coming up with advertisements:The coaching institute shall mention requisite information with successful candidate photo, including the rank secured by successful candidate, the course opted by successful candidate, the duration of course, and whether it is paid or freeCoaching institutes shall not make claims on 100 per cent selection or 100 per cent job guaranteed or guaranteed preliminary or mains.The font of disclaimer/disclosure/Important information in the advertisement shall be the same as that used in the claim/advertisement. The placement of such information shall be at a prominent and visible place in the advertisement.It was also clarified that penalty for misleading advertisements by the coaching sector will be governed as per Consumer Protection Act, 2019 and the guidelines are just in the nature of clarification to the stakeholders and violations of the provisions of the act shall continue to be governed under the existing provisions of the act.The Committee observed that there is an urgent need to issue the guidelines and the draft as discussed in the Meeting should be issued at the earliest.The CCPA had taken suo motu action against misleading advertisements by coaching institutes.In this regard, it has issued notices to 31 coaching institutes for misleading advertisement and imposed fine on 9 of them for misleading advertisements.The CCPA has observed that some of the coaching institutes mislead consumers by deliberately concealing important information with respect to course opted by successful candidates, duration of the course so attended, and the fees paid by the candidates. It also said that some of the coaching Institutes also indulge in making claims like 100 per cent selection, 100 per cent job guaranteed and guaranteed preliminary and main examination without providing verifiable evidence.--IANSpannu/vd", - "output": "The CCPA committee met to discuss guidelines for preventing misleading advertisements and false claims by coaching institutions, including requirements for disclosing information about successful candidates and prohibiting claims of guaranteed success. The CCPA has taken action against 31 coaching institutes for misleading advertisements and fined 9 of them.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "In mammals, beta-catenin participates in innate immune process through interaction with NF-kappaB signaling pathway. However, its role in teleost immune processes remains largely unknown. We aimed to clarify the function of beta-catenin in the natural defense mechanism of Qi river crucian carp (Carassius auratus). beta-catenin exhibited a ubiquitous expression pattern in adult fish, as indicated by real-time PCR analysis. Following lipopolysaccharide (LPS), Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (polyI: C) and Aeromonas hydrophila (A. hydrophila) challenges, beta-catenin increased in gill, intestine, liver and kidney, indicating that beta-catenin likely plays a pivotal role in the immune response against pathogen infiltration. Inhibition of the beta-catenin pathway using FH535, an inhibitor of Wnt/beta-catenin pathway, resulting in pathological damage of the gill, intestine, liver and kidney, significant decrease of innate immune factors (C3, defb3, LYZ-C, INF-gamma), upregulation of inflammatory factors (NF-kappaB, TNF-alpha, IL-1, IL-8), and downregulation of glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) activities, increase of Malondialdehyde (MDA) content. Following A. hydrophila invasion, the mortality rate in the FH535 treatment group exceeded that of the control group. In addition, the diversity of intestinal microflora decreased and the community structure was uneven after FH535 treatment. In summary, our findings strongly suggest that beta-catenin plays a vital role in combating pathogen invasion and regulating intestinal flora in Qi river crucian carp.", + "output": "Roles of beta-catenin in innate immune process and regulating intestinal flora in Qi river crucian carp (Carassius auratus).", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of state-owned lender Bank of Baroda declined more than 3 per cent on Wednesday.On Tuesday, the Reserve Bank of India barred the Bank of Baroda from onboarding new customers on its mobile app 'Bob World' following material supervisory concerns.The action taken by the central bank is based on certain material supervisory concerns observed in the manner of onboarding customers onto its mobile application.In late morning trade, shares of Bank of Baroda declined 3.10 per cent to Rs 207.55 apiece and plunged further to Rs 207.20 apiece, registering a 3.27 per cent fall during the day on the BSE.On the NSE, the stock of the company dived 2.96 per cent to Rs 207.95 per piece and went lower by 3.22 per cent to close at Rs 207.40 per scrip.In the volume terms, 12.69 lakh equity shares were traded on the BSE, while 4.30 crore shares were on the NSE, during the day.The 30-share BSE Sensex rose 393.69 points to close at 66,473.05, while NSE Nifty gained 121.50 points to settle at 19,811.35.In a statement on Tuesday, the Reserve Bank of India said it \"has, in the exercise of its power, under Section 35A of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, directed Bank of Baroda to suspend, with immediate effect, any further onboarding of their customers onto the 'bob World' mobile application\".However, the public sector lender said it has already carried out corrective measures to address the concerns of the central bank and has initiated further steps to plug any remaining gaps.\"We will work closely with the RBI to address their concerns at the earliest to their satisfaction,\" the bank added.Also, the lender assured its customers they would not face any disruption and would continue to experience uninterrupted services on the mobile app.", - "output": "Bank of Baroda's shares fell over 3% on Wednesday after the RBI barred it from onboarding new customers on its 'Bob World' app due to supervisory concerns. The bank has initiated corrective measures to address the concerns and assure customers of uninterrupted services.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Industrial cities are hotspots for many hazardous air pollutants (HAPs), which are detrimental to human health. We devised an identification method to determine priority HAP monitoring areas using a comprehensive approach involving monitoring, modeling, and demographics. The methodology to identify the priority HAP monitoring area consists of two parts: (1) mapping the spatial distribution of selected categories relevant to the target pollutant and (2) integrating the distribution maps of various categories and subsequent scoring. The identification method was applied in Ulsan, the largest industrial city in South Korea, to identify priority HAP monitoring areas. Four categories related to HAPs were used in the method: (1) concentrations of HAPs, (2) amount of HAP emissions, (3) the contribution of industrial activities, and (4) population density in the city. This method can be used to select priority HAP monitoring areas for intensive monitoring campaigns, cohort studies, and epidemiological studies.", + "output": "Geographic information system-based determination of priority monitoring areas for hazardous air pollutants in an industrial city.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "DENVER - Summit Materials, Inc. (NYSE: NYSE:SUM), a leading provider of construction materials, has announced the successful completion of its $3.2 billion merger with Argos North America Corp., the U.S. arm of Cementos Argos S.A. (CCB.CN, CEMARGOS CB). The transaction, which was first agreed upon on September 7, 2023, received overwhelming approval from Summit shareholders at a special meeting held on Thursday.Anne Noonan, President and CEO of Summit Materials, emphasized the company's focus on delivering synergy commitments and industry-leading returns for shareholders. Summit Materials also acknowledged the support of its Board of Directors, shareholders, and employees throughout the merger process.The combined entity is expected to leverage its expanded resources to serve a wide range of markets, including public infrastructure, residential, and non-residential sectors. Summit Materials has a history of successful acquisitions and growth in both new and existing markets. Morgan Stanley & Co (NYSE:MS). LLC served as the financial advisor for Summit Materials, with legal counsel provided by Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP and Davis Graham & Stubbs LLP.This news is based on a press release statement from Summit Materials, Inc.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Summit Materials, Inc. (NYSE: SUM) has completed its $3.2 billion merger with Argos North America Corp., the U.S. arm of Cementos Argos S.A. (CCB.CN, CEMARGOS CB), to expand its construction materials offerings and serve a wider range of markets. The transaction was approved by Summit shareholders and is expected to deliver synergy commitments and industry-leading returns for shareholders.", + "input": "Chennai, Jan 15 (IANS) Broking company Motilal Oswal (NS:MOFS) Financial Services Ltd has recommended that investors buy shares of HCL Technologies Ltd (NS:HCLT) while remaining neutral on Wipro (NS:WIPR) Ltd\u2019s shares.According to Motilal Oswal, a buy recommendation means the stock would give a return of over 15 per cent over a 12 month period.In a report, Motilal Oswal said HCLT delivered a robust 3QFY24 performance, with a six per cent quarter-on-quarter (QoQ) revenue growth in constant currency (CC) terms.This growth was driven by seasonal gains in HCL Software (P&P), which rose 34 per cent QoQ. HCLT\u2019s Services grew 3.1 per cent QoQ in CC terms with healthy growth in both the IT and ER&D verticals.\u201cWe were impressed by the strong beat on both Services and P&P from the company, despite various macro headwinds that have led to a decline in growth among key competitors. More importantly, the implied 4Q guidance for the Services vertical indicates that it will grow next quarter despite lower deal wins and a high base.\u201cThis is in contrast with peers who have indicated a tough quarter led by macro challenges. In our view, this should help HCLT narrow the valuation gap with our coverage universe,\u201d Motilal Oswal said.According to the broking company, the strong growth guidance and margin performance in a weak demand environment should boost investor confidence on HCLT\u2019s business and reduce the valuation gap with larger Tier-1 peers.\u201cHCLT remains our top pick in the IT Services coverage for 2024. After the strong 3Q results and beat, we have raised our FY24-26E EPS by 3 per cent to 4 per cent. We reiterate our BUY rating with a TP (Target Price) of Rs1,880, as we roll forward our P/E-based valuation to FY26 and assign a multiple of 24x,\u201d Motilal Oswal said.The stock is currently changing hands at about Rs.1,581 per share. As regards Wipro, the broking company said the former\u2019s third quarter was positive given that the company struggled to deliver on expectation over the last few quarters due to macro headwinds.Moreover, the management commentary on higher deal wins in the Consulting vertical indicates that the drag from that segment is now bottoming out, which should help improve overall growth, Motilal Oswal said.According to Motilal Oswal, Wipro\u2019s weak 4QFY24 revenue growth guidance is a concern, along with unchanged commentary on demand and discretionary spending.Motilal Oswal expects WIPRO to return to growth in FY25 after posting a decline in FY24, the weak base should result in revenue growth lower than that of peers.Maintaining a neutral stance on Wipro\u2019s scrip, Motilal Oswal said its target price for the former\u2019s shares is Rs.520 based on 19x FY26E earnings per share (EPS). The Wipro shares are changing hands at around Rs.498 at BSE.--IANSvj/rad", + "output": "Motilal Oswal recommends buying HCL Technologies shares due to its robust 3QFY24 performance, strong growth guidance, and margin performance, while maintaining a neutral stance on Wipro shares due to concerns over weak 4QFY24 revenue growth guidance and unchanged commentary on demand.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Securities Appellate Tribunal (SAT) on Wednesday quashed regulator Sebi's order banning Future Retail chairperson Kishore Biyani and some other promoters from the securities market for one year in an insider trading case.Dismissing the Sebi's order, the appellate tribunal said that the entities did not trade in the shares of Future Retail Ltd (FRL) on the basis of unpublished price sensitive information (UPSI) relating to demerger as such information was already in public domain through multiple media reports.\"We are satisfied that the information relating to de-merger was already in the public domain and, therefore, trading done by the appellants in the shares after the publication of the interviews and news reports cannot be considered as trading while in possession of UPSI. Thus, the charge in the show cause notice fails and the findings given by the WTM cannot be sustained. The impugned order is quashed,\" a bench comprising Presiding Officer Tarun Agarwala and Technical Member Meera Swarup said.Further, two authorities of Sebi -- WTM (Whole Time Member) as well as the Adjudicating Officer -- accepted that if the transaction is in the public domain through newspaper reports/ interviews then trading on the basis of such information cannot be treated as UPSI, the tribunal noted.The ruling came after the entities challenged an order passed by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) in February 2021 that had barred Kishore Biyani and certain other promoters of Future Retail Ltd from the securities market for one year for indulging in insider trading in the shares of the company.In addition, the regulator had imposed a fine of Rs 1 crore each on Kishore Biyani, Anil Biyani and Future Corporate Resources. Besides, they were asked to disgorge Rs 17.78 crore for the wrongful gains made by them.Sebi had conducted an investigation in the scrip of FRL to ascertain whether certain persons and entities had traded during the March 10, 2017 to April 20, 2017 period on the basis of UPSI pertaining to the segregation of certain business of the firm.FRL made a corporate announcement to the stock exchanges on April 20, 2017, regarding the outcome of its board meeting, wherein its board approved the segregation of certain businesses of FRL through a composite scheme of arrangement between FRL, Bluerock eServices Pvt Ltd (BSPL) and Praxis Home Retail Pvt Ltd (PHRPL) and their respective shareholders. The scheme of arrangement has, in fact, resulted in the demerger of certain businesses of FRL.Sebi, in its order, found that Future Corporate Resources had traded in the shares of FRL during the UPSI period and made notional unlawful gains of Rs 17.78 crore.\"We find that the WTM has failed to appreciate that the significance, dominance and outreach of the media in financial sector reporting impacts investor sentiment and behaviour and impacts the securities market. We find that the publication of information regarding the transaction was also reported in multiple print and digital publications... and various research reports where the imminence and nature of the transaction were highlighted in depth have been entirely ignored by the WTM,\" the tribunal noted.", - "output": "SAT overturned Sebi's order banning Future Retail's Kishore Biyani and other promoters from the securities market for insider trading, citing that the information was already in the public domain through media reports. The tribunal found that the entities did not trade on the basis of unpublished price-sensitive information.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Low admission rates at Polish medical universities led many students to study abroad. Ukraine provided an appealing option for years. The purpose of the study is to investigate the most important factors that motived Polish students enrolled at I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University in Ukraine to pursue medical and dentistry studies in lower middle-income countries, just before the outbreak of the war. It has become incredibly important to determine crucial economic and non-economic factors.METHODS: The paper draws on a quantitative survey (N=94) conducted among medical and dental students from Poland who had studied at I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University in Ukraine using a semi-structured questionnaire. To test whether there was a relationship between the importance of the motives, Pearson's chi-square independence test was employed.RESULTS: The study found the key economic and non-economic factors for pursuing Ukrainian studies were rejection from Polish tuition-free programs, lower Ukrainian tuition and living costs compared to Poland and to other European Union countries. Determining reasons for choosing Ternopil University were recruiter and friend recommendations and its prestige among Ukrainian medical schools. Gender influenced the ranking of motives.CONCLUSION: The article examines the unique pre-war educational migration from Poland to Ukraine - occurring counter to typical flows from lower to higher a lower income country. The study showed that universities should strengthen recruiting efforts and highlight competitive tuition and living costs to attract international students, especially from relatively more developed nations.", + "output": "Factors of pre-war educational migration: an investigation of polish medical and dental students in Ukraine.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 16 (IANS) Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) became the leader of the global smartphone industry in 2023 for the first time, driven by an all-time high, 20.1 per cent market share for the company, a new report said on Tuesday. Samsung (KS:005930), which has been the global smartphone leader for years, slipped to the second spot with 19.5 per cent market share.The global smartphone shipments declined 3.2 per cent year over year to 1.17 billion units in 2023, according to the report from the International Data Corporation (IDC).\"Not only is Apple the only player in the Top 3 to show positive growth annually, but also bags the number 1 spot annually for the first time ever,\" said Nabila Popal, said research director with IDC's Worldwide Tracker team.Apple achieved this fest despite facing increased regulatory challenges and renewed competition from Huawei in China, its largest market.\"Apple's ongoing success and resilience is in large part due to the increasing trend of premium devices, which now represent over 20 per cent of the market, fueled by aggressive trade-in offers and interest-free financing plans,\" Popal added.The overall shift in ranking at the top of the market further highlights the intensity of competition within the smartphone market.\"Apple certainly played a part in Samsung's drop in rank, but the overall Android space is diversifying within itself,\" said Ryan Reith, group vice president with IDC's IDC's Worldwide Mobility and Consumer Device Trackers. Chinese brand Xiaomi was third with 12.5 per cent share globally, said the report.--IANSna/svn", - "output": "Apple became the global smartphone leader in 2023, with a 20.1% market share, driven by premium device demand and aggressive trade-in offers, while Samsung slipped to second with 19.5% due to increased competition from Apple and diversification within the Android space.", + "input": "GOTHENBURG - Swedish industrial company SKF announced it will release its full-year financial results for 2023 on January 31, 2024. The report will be made available at approximately 07:00 Central European Time (CET).Following the release of the financial data, SKF has scheduled a webcast for investors, analysts, and members of the media. The webcast, which will be conducted in English, is set to begin at 08:00 CET on the same day. Participants are advised to join the webcast at least ten minutes prior to the start time by using the provided link or dialing into the provided phone numbers with the passcode 027223.The company has also arranged for post-webcast interviews with Rickard Gustafson, President and CEO, and Niclas Rosenlew, CFO. These interviews can be scheduled through Carl Bjernstam, Head of Media Relations at SKF.All relevant materials and information regarding SKF's financial results will be accessible on the Group's investor relations website.This announcement comes as investors and stakeholders in the manufacturing sector anticipate the performance details of major industry players. SKF, a leading bearing and seal manufacturing company, has a significant presence in the global industrial market. The upcoming financial results will provide insights into the company's operational and financial health over the past year.Interested parties can access the webcast and additional information through SKF's investor relations page. The company's contact for press inquiries is Carl Bjernstam, and for investor relations, Patrik Stenberg.This report is based on a press release statement from SKF.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "SKF, a Swedish industrial company, will release its full-year financial results for 2023 on January 31, 2024, at 07:00 CET, followed by a webcast for investors and media at 08:00 CET.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Share of Mahanagar gas Ltd (MGL) zoomed 6.6 per cent to Rs 1,055 apiece on the BSE in Monday's intraday trade after the city gas distributor's net profit more-than-doubled to Rs 339 crore in the September quarter.At 9:40 AM, shares were ruling 3 per cent higher at Rs 1,018 per share as against 344 points, or 0.54 per cent, slide in the benchmark S^&P BSE Sensex. The BSE Oil and Gas index, on the other hand, was up 0.49 pr cent.MG's consolidated net profit surged 106 per cent to Rs 339 crore in Q2FY24 as against Rs 164 crore in the year-ago period. It's revenue, however, was flat at\u00a0 Rs 1,773 crore, up 1.66 per cent from Rs 1,744 crore during the corresponding quarter of the previous fiscal.The company's total gas sales volume stood at 329 mmscmd (million metric standard cubic meter per day) during the quarter under review, up 6 per cent from the previous quarter. Of the total volume, industrial volume was 46 million SCM, while CNG was 238 million SCM.Ebitda (earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortisation), meanwhile, soared 89.4 per cent year-on-year to Rs 478.9 crore over Rs 252.8 crore. Ebitda margin stood at 30.5 per cent in the Q2FY24 as compared to 16.2 per cent in the corresponding period in the previous fiscal.For the first half of FY24, H1FY24, MGL's revenue stood at Rs 3,110 crore (up 3 per cent YoY), Ebitda came in at Rs 1,000 crore (up 86 per cent YoY), and net profit at Rs 710 crore (up 102 per cent YoY).Ebitda scm stood at Rs 15.7 (up 84 per cent YoY) with total volumes flat at 3.4mmscmd (down 1 per cent YoY).Over the past one month, shares of MGL have crashed 11 per cent on the bourses as against 2.6 per cent drop in the benchmark Sensex index.Earlier this month, Mahanagar Gas entered into a Joint Venture agreement with Baidyanath LNG Private Limited to incorporate a Private Limited Company in India. MGL and BLNG shall subscribe the initial share capital of JVC in the ratio of 51:49.", - "output": "Mahanagar Gas Ltd's net profit surged 106% to Rs 339 crore in Q2FY24, driven by a 6% increase in gas sales volume and an 89.4% jump in EBITDA. The company's shares rose 6.6% to Rs 1,055 on the BSE in intraday trade.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This study investigates the intricate and enduring interplay of historical events, human activities, and natural processes shaping the landscape of North European Plain in western Poland over 230years. Topographic maps serve as reliable historical data sources to quantify changes in forest, grassland, and wetland areas, scrutinizing their fragmentation and persistence. The primary objectives are to identify the permanent areas of the landscape and propose a universal cartographic visualization method for effectively mapping these changes. Using topographic maps and historical data, this research quantifies land cover changes, especially in forest, grassland, and wetland areas. With the help of retrogressive method we process raster historical data into vector-based information. Over time, wetlands experienced a substantial reduction, particularly in 1960-1982, attributed to both land reclamation and environmental factors. Grassland areas fluctuated, influenced by wetland and drier habitat dynamics. Fragmentation in grassland areas poses biodiversity and ecosystem health concerns, whereas forested areas showed limited fluctuations, with wetland forests nearly disappearing. These findings highlight wetland ecosystems' sensitivity to human impacts and emphasize the need to balance conservation and sustainable development to preserve ecological integrity. This study advances landscape dynamics understanding, providing insights into historical, demographic, economic, and environmental transformations. It underscores the imperative for sustainable land management and conservation efforts to mitigate human impacts on ecosystems and biodiversity in the North European Plain.", + "output": "Permanent areas and changes in forests, grasslands, and wetlands in the North European Plain since the eighteenth century-a case study of the Koscian Plain in Poland.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "BOSTON - Myomo (NYSE:MYO), Inc. (NYSE American: MYO), a company specializing in wearable medical robotics for individuals with neurological disorders and upper-limb paralysis, has announced a registered direct offering to raise approximately $6 million. The company has entered into securities purchase agreements with various institutional investors and insiders for the sale of around 1.58 million shares at $3.80 each, matching the closing price on the NYSE American on January 16, 2024.The proceeds from this offering, along with Myomo's existing cash, are expected to fund operations until the company reaches cash flow breakeven, anticipated by the fourth quarter of 2024. This outlook hinges on receiving a final fee from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) that is not significantly lower than the preliminary fee, successful staff expansion, and avoiding unusual supply chain disruptions.Scheduled to close around January 19, 2024, the offering's net proceeds are earmarked for scaling operations to accommodate Medicare Part B patients, following CMS's establishment of coverage and proposed pricing for Myomo's MyoPro product line. Plans include hiring approximately 50 new staff members over the next six months to boost clinical, reimbursement, and manufacturing capacities, as well as for general corporate purposes like inventory purchases, capital expenditures, research and development, and sales and marketing activities.A.G.P./Alliance Global Partners (NYSE:GLP) is serving as the sole placement agent for the transaction.Myomo's MyoPro is the only marketed device that can restore the ability to perform daily activities by sensing a patient's electromyography (EMG) signals through non-invasive sensors on the arm. This technology aids individuals affected by various neuromuscular diseases or injuries.This news is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Myomo, a medical robotics company, announced a $6 million registered direct offering to fund operations until reaching cash flow breakeven in Q4 2024, with plans to scale operations for Medicare Part B patients and hire 50 new staff members.", + "input": "BofA analysts raised the price target for Marvell Technology (NASDAQ:MRVL) to $80 per share from $68 in a note Thursday, based on the custom AI chip ramp.The price target increase comes after the investment bank met with the company's management team at the CES tradeshow in Las Vegas this week. They noted solid cloud AI demand trends at the company. \"Our discussions with NVDA and MRVL were very positive, with both vendors (along with AVGO, AMD) supplying critical compute and networking parts to cloud customers,\" said BofA. \"The MRVL discussion indicated their custom AI chip ramp could be 1.5-2x the $250mn/$450mn we assumed prior for CY24/25E.\"One of the takeaways from the meeting was that as custom silicon and accelerator demand drives market growth, MRVL sees it as feasible that custom silicon becomes a much larger part of the business. Furthermore, it was initially assumed CY24 AI revenue would be $800 million, with the majority being optics, but they now see it exceeding previous targets \"as custom silicon gains traction (though still more optics weighted).\"", + "output": "BofA analysts raised Marvell Technology's price target to $80 due to strong cloud AI demand and the potential for custom AI chip revenue to exceed $800 million in CY24.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com - PNC Financial (NYSE: PNC) reported fourth quarter EPS of $3.16, $1.02 better than the analyst estimate of $2.14. Revenue for the quarter came in at $5.36B versus the consensus estimate of $5.3B. PNC Financial's stock price closed at $148.92. It is up 28.76% in the last 3 months and down -7.99% in the last 12 months.PNC Financial saw 8 positive EPS revisions and 7 negative EPS revisions in the last 90 days. See PNC Financial's stock price\u2019s past reactions to earnings here.According to InvestingPro, PNC Financial's Financial Health score is \"good performance\". Check out PNC Financial's recent earnings performance, and PNC Financial's financials here.Stay up-to-date on all of the upcoming earnings reports by visiting Investing.com's earnings calendar.", - "output": "PNC Financial reported Q4 EPS of $3.16, beating estimates by $1.02, with revenue of $5.36B, slightly above consensus. The stock has gained 28.76% in the last 3 months.", + "input": "Shares of Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) are down more than 3% in pre-market trading Friday morning after the electric automaker officially reduced the price of their Model 3 and Model Y in China, with cuts ranging from Rmb6.5k to Rmb15.5k.According to channel checks conducted by Morgan Stanley, the reduction was more moderate than what the market had anticipated. The revised MSRP for the entry-level Model 3 and Model Y now stands at Rmb245.9k and Rmb258.9k, respectively.As a response to recent price cuts by both Li Auto (NASDAQ:LI) and Tesla, analysts at Morgan Stanley predict that investors will be closely monitoring for additional reactive price adjustments from local competitors. The market is expected to react negatively to these price reductions, particularly affecting mass-market peers such as BYD and XPeng (NYSE:XPEV).Major OEMs may engage in price competition to secure more orders, especially considering their low order backlogs amid the year-end sales push, except for those with new launches like Aito and XPeng.Tesla also revealed it will temporarily halt most production at its Model Y plant near Berlin from January 29 to February 11. This suspension is attributed to a response from suppliers adjusting transport routes due to attacks on vessels in the Red Sea.Morgan Stanley anticipates a prioritization of destocking over new launches in March/April, with no relief expected in price competition until the Lunar New Year in February.Shares of TSLA are down 3% in pre-market trading Friday morning.", + "output": "Tesla's Model 3 and Model Y prices in China have been reduced by Rmb6.5k to Rmb15.5k, leading to a 3% pre-market drop in TSLA shares. The production of Model Y near Berlin will be halted from January 29 to February 11 due to supplier issues.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Redburn analysts cut the rating on Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) stock to Neutral with a price target of $200 per share price target.This is now the third analyst to lower their rating on Apple\u2019s stock this year as Barclays and Piper Sandler downgraded last week. Moreover, DA Davidson initiated research coverage with a Neutral rating last week.While anticipating a return to iPhone growth in CY24, analysts acknowledge limited upside potential in the coming years, with a potentially underwhelming March quarter affecting confidence in this outlook. \u201cEach of the two parts of the business [Products and Services] faces some challenges that we believe will limit any further multiple expansion for each of the components,\u201d the analysts said in a note.Simultaneously, escalating regulatory risks may impede Apple's ecosystem monetization. \u201cWhile any regulatory developments are unlikely to translate into a financial impact in the next couple of years, growing awareness of Apple\u2019s exposure here will likely pressure the multiple that investors are willing to place on the Services business, in our view.\u201dThe analysts also noted that AAPL\u2019s P/E ratio is now surpassing Nike's for the first time for an extended period. Hence, the valuation \u201cnow appears full.\u201d\u201cLooking ahead, we forecast Services\u2019 contribution to EPS to continue to increase, but only relatively modestly, reaching 49% at YE26 compared to 46% currently. As a result, we see limited potential for further multiple expansion from evolving business mix,\u201d the analysts wrote.Apple stock is trading relatively unchanged in early Wednesday trade. It fell 0.2% yesterday.", - "output": "Redburn analysts downgraded Apple (AAPL) to Neutral with a $200 price target, citing limited upside potential due to challenges in both Products and Services segments, escalating regulatory risks, and a high P/E ratio.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Because the term diversity has two related but different meanings, what authors mean when they use the term is inherently unclear. In its broad form, it refers to vast variety. In its narrow form, it refers to human demographic categories deemed deserving of special attention by social justice-oriented activists. In this article, I review Hommel's critique of Roberts et al. (2020), which, I suggest, essentially constitutes two claims: that Roberts et al.'s (2020) call for diversity in psychological science focuses exclusively on the latter narrow form of diversity and ignores the scientific importance of diversity in the broader sense, and ignoring diversity in the broader sense is scientifically unjustified. Although Hommel's critique is mostly justified, this is not because Roberts et al. (2020) are wrong to call for greater social justice-oriented demographic diversity in psychology but because Hommel's call for the broader form of diversity subsumes that of Roberts et al. (2020) and has other aspects critical to creating a valid, generalizable, rigorous, and inclusive psychological science. In doing so, I also highlight omissions, limitations, and potential downsides to the narrow manner in which psychology and the broader academy are currently implementing diversity, equity, and inclusion.", + "output": "Diversity Is Diverse: Social Justice Reparations and Science", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Stifel upgraded Dutch Bros Inc. (NYSE:BROS) to a Buy rating (From Hold) and raised their 12-month price target on the stock to $35.00 (From $32.00) following leadership changes and a shift in market strategy.Before the ICR Conference, Dutch Bros revealed leadership changes. Sumitro Ghosh was named as the company\u2019s the new President of Operations, Jess Elmquist will take on the role of Chief People Officer, and Joshua Guenser is BROS new CFO, succeeding Charley Jemley who retired in February. Brian Maxwell shifts from COO to the position of Vice Chairman and reports to Co-founder and Executive Chairman Trav Boersma.\u201cWe commend Trav and Christine for working to build the team and a transition plan to ensure the company has a high probability of achieving its long-term targets.\u201d Wrote analysts at Stifel in a note.Stifel added, \u201cAny transition carries some risk, so investors should monitor management turnover and the success of key initiatives, but we are encouraged by the proactive moves.\u201dIn March 2023, the company adjusted the points awarded per purchase in its Dutch Rewards program, which constitutes around 65% of total transactions. The savings from this modification were redirected towards targeted offers for members and promotions aimed at encouraging additional purchases.In June 2023, new CMO Tana Davila aims to boost brand awareness by using more paid media and expanding community-building activities, like sponsoring events such as the Big 12 Championship in Texas.Additionally, the company is engaging in more community-building activities, similar to the approaches taken by Raising Cane's and Chick-fil-A.Shares of BROS are up 0.43% in mid-day trading on Tuesday.", - "output": "Stifel upgraded Dutch Bros (BROS) to Buy, raising its price target to $35 due to leadership changes and a shift in market strategy, including adjustments to its Dutch Rewards program and increased brand awareness efforts.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "OBJECTIVES: This study was conducted to assess financial protection and equity in the healthcare financing system among slum dwellers with type 2 diabetes (T2D) in Iran in 2022.DESIGN: Cross-sectional study.SETTING: Primary care centres in Iran were selected from slums.PARTICIPANTS: Our study included 400 participants with T2D using a systematic random sampling method. Patients were included if they lived in slums for at least five consecutive years, were over 18 years old and did not have intellectual disabilities.PRIMARY AND SECONDARY MEASURES: A self-report questionnaire was used to assess cost-coping strategies vis-a-vis T2D expenditures and factors influencing them, as well as forgone care among slum dwellers.RESULTS: Of the 400 patients who participated, 53.8% were female. Among the participants, 27.8% were illiterate, but 30.3% could read and write. 75.8% had income below 40million Rial. There was an association between age, education, income, basic insurance, supplemental insurance and cost-coping strategies (p<0.001). 88.2% of those with first university degree used health insurance and 34% of illiterate people used personal savings. 79.8% of people with income over 4million Rial reported using insurance to cope with healthcare costs while 55% of those with income under 4million Rial reported using personal savings and a combination of health insurance and personal savings to cope with healthcare costs. As a result of binary logistic regression, illiterate people (adjusted OR=16, 95% CI 3.65 to 70.17), individuals with low income (OR 5.024, 95%CI 2.42 to 10.41) and people without supplemental insurance (OR 1.885, 95%CI 0.03 to 0.37) are more likely to use other forms of cost-coping strategies than health insurance.CONCLUSIONS: As a result of insufficient use of insurance, cost-coping strategies used by slum dwellers vis-a-vis T2D expenditures do not protect them from financial risks. Expanding universal health coverage and providing supplemental insurance for those with T2D living in slums are recommended. Iran Health Insurance should adequately cover the costs of T2D care for slum dwellers so that they do not need to use alternative strategies.", + "output": "Financial protection and equity in the healthcare financing system in Iran: a cross-sectional study among slum dwellers with type 2 diabetes.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) As the Nifty hit an all-time high of 22,000 points, brokerages have advised caution and suggested profit booking in small-cap space.Pranav Haridasan, MD and CEO at Axis Securities said the IT sector has led the Nifty rally this month and has spiked significantly in the last two trading sessions because of decent results backed by cheaper valuations.\u201cHowever, the recent upswing warrants a certain degree of caution as, many times, such sharp rallies do not sustain. Thus, we believe that the near-term view will be cautious and suggest profit booking in areas of exuberance, especially in the small-cap space,\u201d Haridasan said.Paras Matalia, Fund Manager, SAMCO Mutual Fund said, \"The setup for 2023 was very powerful as its previous calendar year witnessed only 10 new 52 week highs, while for 2024, its previous calendar year saw a staggering 29 new 52 week highs. Today markets opened at new life time highs marking the second new life time high in just 15 days of calendar year 2024. This indicates that it is like a mature adult bull market rather than a young and raging one. Investors should ride this bull market till it lasts while keeping a very close eye on the markets for weaknesses.\"Vinod Nair, Head of Research, Geojit Financial Services said, \"The market gained momentum, led by the uptick in the IT index with the growing optimism about increased discretionary spending and strong deal wins. The US bond yield edged lower as market participants bet on the FED easing cycle, which is expected to start in March. Investors are likely to take a more measured approach due to the release of Chinese GDP and UK inflation data this week.\"--IANSbiz/san/dpb", - "output": "The Nifty hit an all-time high of 22,000 points, led by the IT sector's rally. Brokerages advise caution and suggest profit booking in the small-cap space due to the sharp rally and exuberance in valuations.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 12 (IANS) IT stocks are the top gainers on BSE after Infosys (NS:INFY) and TCS announced their quarterly results.BSE IT Index is up almost 5 per cent on Friday, by far the biggest gainer amongst all sectors.Among the stocks, Infosys is up 7.6 per cent, Sonata Software (NS:SOFT) is up 7 per cent, Datamatics is up 6 per cent, Coforge (NS:COFO) is up 5 per cent, Tech Mahindra (NS:TEML) is up 4 per cent, TCS is up 4 per cent, Wipro (NS:WIPR) is up 4 per cent, Mphasis (NS:MBFL) is up 4 per cent.Elara Securities said in a report that Infosys Q3 results reflect persistent revenue leakage; weak discretionary demand and disparity between deal wins and revenue growth.\u201cWe find no green-shoots in management commentary regarding revenue growth outlook and assess limited room to utilize traditional margin levers (utilization at 82.7 per cent). With two quarters of revenue decline in H2FY24 (revised guidance implies a 0.7 per cent QoQ revenue dip in Q4E at mid-point), Infosys has had a very weak start to FY25,\u201d the report said.Elara Securities said Tata Consultancy Services (NS:TCS) delivered a revenue beat after two misses. Q3FY24 revenue was up 1 per cent QoQ beating both median consensus estimates of 0.2 per cent growth and our estimate of 1 per cent contraction.V.K. Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist, Geojit Financial Services said with inline results from Infosys and better-than-expected results from TCS, IT stocks will see some action today. Even though there is no positive message from the management commentary, the market is likely to respond positively to the absence of any bad news. But the upside for TCS and Infy will be limited since it will take time for clarity to emerge on the prospects for the sector in FY25.(Sanjeev Sharma can be reached at Sanjeev.s@ians.in)--IANSbiz/san/dpb", + "output": "IT stocks surged on the BSE, with the IT Index gaining 5% after Infosys and TCS reported their quarterly results. Infosys rose 7.6%, while TCS gained 4%, despite concerns about revenue leakage and weak discretionary demand.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "San Francisco, Jan 16 (IANS) Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL) has laid off more than 1,000 employees in the latest round of job cuts announced by the company, media reports said on Tuesday. The company laid off workers in several departments, including Google\u2019s hardware, central engineering teams, and Google Assistant.In an email sent to laid-off employees, it said that the decision was difficult and regretted informing them about the layoffs.The company has also mentioned that severance pay will be provided to eligible employees.Google also allowed workers to reapply for select opportunities in other departments, with those who fail to re-secure a position being required to leave the company in April, according to media reports.The email indicated that outplacement services would be provided to laid-off Google employees, along with state unemployment information.In January last year, Google cut its workforce by 12,000 people, or around 6 per cent of its full-time employees.The tech giant also made other job cuts to its recruiting and news divisions later in the year.Just two weeks into the New Year, at least 46 IT and tech companies (including startups) have laid off more than 7,500 employees and the number is growing by the day, as generative AI (GenAI) threatens millions of jobs.According to the latest data from layoff.fyi, a website that tracks tech sector job cuts, 46 tech companies laid off 7,528 employees (till January 14).--IANSshs/vd", - "output": "Google has laid off over 1,000 employees in hardware, engineering, and Google Assistant departments, citing the need for cost-cutting and efficiency. This follows previous layoffs in 2023, bringing the total number of job cuts to over 13,000.", + "input": "MercadoLibre (NASDAQ:MELI) has considerable earnings power, according to Bank of America analysts in a note to clients Thursday. The analysts reiterated a Buy rating and $2,000 price target on MELI shares in the note, saying they see large and easily identifiable opportunities across advertising, logistics, bad debt, wallet funding, and other markets. \"We also suggest scale, rising delivery densities, 1P (first-party) offers, and artificial intelligence are likely to fuel earnings power,\" the analysts wrote. BofA sees several themes that \"suggest a cumulative $9.5 billion EBIT and $6.4 billion net income opportunity for MercadoLibre over the next five years.Those themes include advertising growing by over five percentage points of gross merchandise value, MELI transforming a $1.4 billion cost to a modest profit center, the company's 8% bad debt on three-month duration credits likely declining, and more efficient wallet funding. \"While we look for some reinvestment, we also look for a substantial portion to drive earnings growth,\" the analysts concluded.", + "output": "Bank of America analysts reiterate a Buy rating on MercadoLibre (MELI) with a $2,000 price target, citing significant earnings potential from advertising, logistics, and other markets, with a cumulative $9.5 billion EBIT and $6.4 billion net income opportunity over the next five years.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Mizuho analysts upgraded Chesapeake Energy (CHK) to Buy from Neutral, raising the firm's price target for the stock to $104 from $96 per share in a note Friday.Analysts told investors that the acquisition of the company's smaller rival, Southwestern Energy (NYSE:SWN), is accretive in the long term.\"In our opinion, the much-anticipated merger between CHK and SWN not only creates a US shale gas powerhouse (~7.9 bcfe/d production) with operational and marketing flexibility, demonstrable cost synergies of at least $400mm annually by YE25 are accretive to both NAV and 2025+ multiples,\" analysts wrote. \"Critically, we estimate the pro forma entity has a FCF breakeven of ~$2.50/mmbtu in 2025/26 despite maintaining the higher GP&T cost structure at SWN in our model,\" they added.The analysts explained that while near-term natural gas price weakness, below-peer free cash flow in 2024, and higher pro forma leverage are risks, they \"see ~30% to their updated NAV of $104/sh.\"", - "output": "Mizuho upgraded Chesapeake Energy (CHK) to Buy, raising the price target to $104 due to the accretive acquisition of Southwestern Energy (SWN), creating a US shale gas powerhouse with cost synergies of $400mm annually by 2025. Despite near-term natural gas price weakness and higher leverage, analysts see 30% upside to their updated NAV of $104/share.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Pain invalidation involves the dismissal or lack of understanding of another's pain, undermining their subjective experience. Frequent exposure to invalidation negatively impacts mental and physical health as well as pain-related behaviors, potentially leading people to conceal their pain from others in the future and/or withdraw from potential sources of support. It is therefore possible that experiencing pain invalidation may also impact pain-reporting behavior in clinical settings. Across 2 separate samples of emerging adults, we examined whether exposure to invalidation of one's pain was associated with cognizant modulation of one's subjective acute pain ratings within routine medical and dental settings. Drawing upon social psychological theories of impression management and self-presentation, we hypothesized that exposure to pain invalidation would be associated with the under-rating of one's pain. In Study 1, previous experiences of invalidation were associated with under-rating of one's pain when visiting the doctor and the dentist. Study 2 found that invalidation from family and medical professionals-but not from friends-was associated with under-rating pain in both settings. Findings provide further evidence for the harmful effects of pain invalidation, particularly for emerging adults, as the dismissal of one's subjective experience may sow self-doubt while reinforcing cultural stigmas against pain, leading to alterations in pain communication that ultimately creates barriers to efficacious clinical treatment and care and increase pain-related suffering. PERSPECTIVE: Pain invalidation imparts harm to those who already suffer from pain, be it mentally, physically, and/or behaviorally. We show that people who have encountered invalidation are more likely to under-rate their pain when seeking care, impeding assessment and treatment, and further highlighting the importance of clinical validation of pain experiences.", + "output": "Experiencing Pain Invalidation is Associated with Under-Reporting of Pain: A Social Psychological Perspective on Acute Pain Communication.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Boeing\u2019s (BA) latest issues continue to dominate the Wall Street discourse this week. The latest to weigh in is Bernstein\u2019s equity analysts, who reiterated an Outperform rating and a $272 per share price target.Their latest comments come after recent media reports showed that the issue with Air Alaska\u2019s Flight 1282 was not an isolated manufacturing problem. Inspections conducted on Monday revealed loose bolts on the door plugs of multiple airplanes at Alaska Airlines and United Airlines, indicating a pattern of poor workmanship and quality escapes. This pattern is likely to have originated at Spirit (SPR), where the fuselage is assembled. While Boeing (NYSE:BA) may not be directly responsible, it should have exercised better inspections or oversight at Spirit,\u201d the analysts said.Boeing CEO Calhoun stressed the importance of enhanced quality control, stating that MAX-9s will only fly after approval from him and the lead team.\u201cDespite the headlines, we do not see this as a \u201c737MAX problem\u201d or design issue,\u201d the analysts said.For them, the most important concern is \u201chow do we know there are not even more problems like this?\u201d\u201cThat will be a difficult question to answer,\u201d they added.As a result, the analysts expect a \u201cfew customers\u201d will want to switch away from the MAX as \u201ccommonality\u201d for fleets and subfleets at large carriers is \u201cjust too important.\u201dBoeing stock lost a further 1.4% on Tuesday.", - "output": "Bernstein analysts maintain an Outperform rating for Boeing (BA) despite recent quality issues with the 737 MAX, citing a lack of design flaws and the company's focus on enhanced quality control. However, they express concern about the potential for further problems and expect some customers to switch away from the MAX due to fleet commonality concerns.", + "input": "The market capitalisation of BSE-listed companies surged to an all-time high of Rs 354.41 lakh crore in early trade on Thursday, with investors becoming richer by Rs 3.22 lakh crore, as the benchmark Sensex hit its all-time high level driven by a rally in global equities.Global markets rallied after the US Federal Reserve kept its key interest rate unchanged and signalled that they expect to make three quarter-point cuts to their benchmark interest rate next year.The 30-share BSE Sensex jumped 955.4 points to hit its all-time peak of 70,540 during the early trade.The market capitalisation (mcap) of BSE-listed firms hit a record high of Rs 3,54,41,617.18 crore during the early trade. Investors' wealth climbed by Rs 3,22,385.27 crore from Rs 3,51,19,231.91 crore on Wednesday.Among the Sensex firms, Infosys, HCL Technologies, Bajaj Finance, Tech Mahindra, Wipro and IndusInd Bank were the major gainers.Power Grid, Asian Paints, Nestle and Hindustan Unilever were among the laggards.In Asian markets, Seoul, Shanghai and Hong Kong were trading in the positive territory while Tokyo quoted lower.The US markets ended with significant gains on Wednesday.The Federal Reserve kept its key interest rate unchanged on Wednesday for a third straight time, a sign that it is likely done raising rates after having imposed the fastest string of increases in four decades to fight a painfully high inflation.The Fed's policymakers also signalled that they expect to make three quarter-point cuts to their benchmark interest rate next year.\"The clear dovish message from the Fed yesterday has set the stage for a smart Santa Claus rally in the coming days, and this can even trigger a pre-election rally that can take the markets to a series of new highs,\" said V K Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Financial Services.Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) continued to remain buyers as they bought equities worth Rs 4,710.86 crore on Wednesday, according to exchange data.", + "output": "The market capitalization of BSE-listed companies reached an all-time high of Rs 354.41 lakh crore, driven by a rally in global equities after the US Federal Reserve signaled three quarter-point interest rate cuts next year. The Sensex hit its all-time peak of 70,540, with investors' wealth increasing by Rs 3.22 lakh crore.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com \u2013 India equities were lower at the close on Wednesday, as losses in the Banking, Metals and Carbon sectors propelled shares lower.At the close in NSE, the Nifty 50 declined 2.09%, while the BSE Sensex 30 index fell 2.23%.The biggest gainers of the session on the Nifty 50 were Apollo Hospitals Enterprises Ltd. (NS:APLH), which rose 1.19% or 70.45 points to trade at 5,975.00 at the close. HCL Technologies Ltd (NS:HCLT) added 1.13% or 17.50 points to end at 1,572.95 and Tech Mahindra Ltd (NS:TEML) was up 0.96% or 12.70 points to 1,333.10 in late trade.Biggest losers included HDFC Bank Ltd (NS:HDBK), which lost 8.17% or 137.15 points to trade at 1,542.00 in late trade. Tata Steel Ltd (NS:TISC) declined 3.93% or 5.40 points to end at 131.85 and Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd. (NS:KTKM) shed 3.69% or 68.25 points to 1,779.75.The top performers on the BSE Sensex 30 were HCL Technologies Ltd (BO:HCLT) which rose 1.34% to 1,576.05, LTIMindtree Ltd (BO:LTIM) which was up 0.64% to settle at 6,274.45 and Infosys Ltd (BO:INFY) which gained 0.55% to close at 1,639.90.The worst performers were HDFC Bank Ltd (BO:HDBK) which was down 8.46% to 1,536.90 in late trade, Tata Steel Ltd (BO:TISC) which lost 4.08% to settle at 131.65 and Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd. (BO:KTKM) which was down 3.66% to 1,779.90 at the close.Declining stocks outnumbered rising ones by 1519 to 623 and 28 ended unchanged; on the Bombay Stock Exchange, 2392 fell and 1285 advanced, while 89 ended unchanged on the India National Stock Exchange. The India VIX, which measures the implied volatility of Nifty 50 options, was up 11.11% to 15.08.In commodities trading, Gold Futures for February delivery was down 0.05% or 1.00 to $2,029.20 a troy ounce. Meanwhile, Crude oil for delivery in March fell 2.03% or 1.47 to hit $71.05 a barrel, while the March Brent oil contract fell 1.83% or 1.43 to trade at $76.86 a barrel.USD/INR was up 0.07% to 83.13, while EUR/INR rose 0.06% to 90.40.The US Dollar Index Futures was up 0.01% at 103.12.", - "output": "Indian equity markets witnessed a significant decline on Wednesday, with the Nifty 50 and BSE Sensex 30 indices falling by 2.09% and 2.23%, respectively, primarily due to losses in the banking, metals, and carbon sectors. HDFC Bank was the biggest loser, dropping 8.17%.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Healthcare professionals often face ethical conflicts and challenges related to decision-making that have necessitated consideration of the use of conscientious objection (CO). No current guidelines exist within Spain's healthcare system regarding acceptable rationales for CO, the appropriate application of CO, or practical means to support healthcare professionals who wish to become conscientious objectors. As such, a procedural framework is needed that not only assures the appropriate use of CO by healthcare professionals but also demonstrates its ethical validity, legislative compliance through protection of moral freedoms and patients' rights to receive health care. Our proposal consists of prerequisites of eligibility for CO (individual reference, specific clinical context, ethical justification, assurance of non-discrimination, professional consistency, attitude of mutual respect, assurance of patient rights and safety) and a procedural process (notification and preparation, documentation and confidentiality, evaluation of prerequisites, non-abandonment, transparency, allowance for unforeseen objection, compensatory responsibilities, access to guidance and/or consultative advice, and organizational guarantee of professional substitution). We illustrate the real-world utility of the proposed framework through a case discussion in which our guidelines are applied.", + "output": "Guidelines for conscientious objection in Spain: a proposal involving prerequisites and protocolized procedure", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Updates to add Baidu 's clarification.Investing.com-- Hong Kong shares of Baidu Inc (NASDAQ:BIDU) slid over 11% on Monday after reports linked the technology giant\u2019s flagship Ernie artificial intelligence with the People\u2019s Liberation Army, although the firm later denied any direct collaboration. Baidu\u2019s shares (HK:9888) closed 11.5% lower at HK$100.50, suffering their worst session since late-2022. The broader Hang Seng index closed flat on Monday. The South China Morning Post (SCMP), citing a recent research paper, reported that a laboratory associated with the People\u2019s Liberation Army (PLA) Strategic Support Force had tested an experimental AI system using several large language models, including Baidu\u2019s Ernie and peer IFlyTek\u2019s Spark.Baidu denied any business collaboration with the authors of the research paper, and said in a press release that it had not provided any specialized services to the testing. The tech giant also clarified that Ernie was available for use by the general public, and that testing mentioned in the research paper was done through prompts available to any general user. Baidu's Hong Kong shares were sold off heavily after the report, amid concerns that any potential affiliation with the PLA could attract sanctions from the U.S., especially as both countries explore military applications of AI.Its U.S. shares did not trade on Monday, on account of a market holiday.Baidu\u2019s Ernie bot was the company\u2019s answer to OpenAI\u2019s ChatGPT, coming just a few months after the latter, amid a global push into large language models. Baidu had already begun monetizing the model by late-2023, logging stronger sales in the third quarter on revenue from its AI offerings.Baidu\u2019s Chinese peers Alibaba Group Holding (NYSE:BABA) (HK:9988) and Tencent Holdings (HK:0700) had also raced to release their own offerings in 2023.But China\u2019s AI aspirations face some headwinds, particularly from the U.S. banning the sale of key AI-linked chips to Chinese entities. NVIDIA Corporation (NASDAQ:NVDA), which is the poster-child of making chips for AI development, can no longer sell its latest chips in China.Tencent and Alibaba had warned that the ban could potentially hamper their AI development efforts. China has also hit back against the ban with sanctions of its own.Upgrade your investing with our groundbreaking, AI-powered InvestingPro+ stock picks. Use coupon INVSPRO2024 to avail a limited time discount on our Pro and Pro+ subscription plans. Click here to know more, and don't forget to use the discount code when checking out!", - "output": "Baidu's Hong Kong shares plunged 11.5% on Monday after reports linked its Ernie AI to the PLA, despite the company denying any direct collaboration. The concerns stem from potential U.S. sanctions on Chinese AI entities, including a ban on selling key AI-linked chips to China.", + "input": "SINGAPORE - Caravelle International Group (NASDAQ:CACO), a company specializing in ocean technology, has completed the initial tranche of a private placement, securing $1.5 million from two institutional investors on January 5, 2024. The private placement could reach up to $6.8 million, with the first tranche totaling $3.3 million, of which the remaining $1.8 million is contingent upon the fulfillment of certain conditions post-closing.The investment is structured as a Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note with an 18-month term and is convertible into ordinary shares of the company at a starting price of $1.00 per share, subject to adjustments. Investors also received five-year warrants covering 50% of their investment amount, with the same initial exercise price.The net proceeds from this financing, after accounting for the placement agent's fees and other expenses, were approximately $1 million. Caravelle has stated that these funds will be directed towards general working capital needs.Maxim (NASDAQ:MXIM) Group LLC served as the sole placement agent for this transaction. Additionally, Caravelle has committed to filing a registration statement for the ordinary shares that may be issued upon conversion of the Note and exercise of the warrants. Future tranches of funding, up to the aggregate amount of $6.8 million, may occur by mutual agreement between the investors and Caravelle, with additional warrants provided to investors under similar terms.The announcement of this private placement does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, and there will be no sale of these securities in any jurisdiction where such offer, solicitation, or sale would be unlawful before registration or qualification under the securities laws of that jurisdiction.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Caravelle International Group secured $1.5 million in the initial tranche of a private placement, with the potential to reach $6.8 million, to support general working capital needs. The investment includes convertible notes and warrants, with Maxim Group LLC serving as the placement agent.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "ENGLEWOOD, Colo. - EchoStar Corporation (NASDAQ:SATS), a global communications company, announced the commencement of exchange offers aimed at restructuring the debt of its subsidiary DISH Network Corporation (NASDAQ:DISH). The exchange offers pertain to the 0% Convertible Notes due 2025 and the 3.37% Convertible Notes due 2026, which are to be exchanged for 10% Senior Secured Notes due 2030 issued by EchoStar.The restructuring is part of EchoStar's strategy to reduce its consolidated indebtedness and extend its debt maturity profile, providing a foundation for continued strategic investment. The move is also seen as a step towards enhancing EchoStar's capabilities to create a global leader in both terrestrial and non-terrestrial wireless connectivity, leveraging DISH Network's satellite technology and 5G network.The new EchoStar Notes will be backed by a guarantee from EchoStar's indirect subsidiary, DBSD Corporation, and secured by first priority liens on valuable spectrum assets estimated to be worth approximately $9 billion. The exchange offers are accompanied by consent solicitations for amendments to the terms of the existing DISH notes, which include the elimination of certain default events and restrictive covenants.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "EchoStar Corporation, the parent company of DISH Network, is restructuring its debt by exchanging convertible notes for 10% Senior Secured Notes due 2030, backed by spectrum assets worth $9 billion, to reduce indebtedness and extend debt maturity.", + "input": "LAS VEGAS - SKYX Platforms Corp. (NASDAQ:SKYX), a technology company with a focus on smart home innovations, has recently been recognized with two awards at the 2024 Consumer Electronics Show (CES) by leading U.S. technology publications Residential Systems and Twice. These accolades contribute to a total of seven CES awards the company has received over the past year for its smart home platform technology.The company's flagship product, the All-in-One Smart Platform, is designed to transform homes into smart environments quickly and efficiently. It features a patented ceiling plug-in outlet which allows for rapid installation and a suite of smart functions controlled via the SkyHome app and voice commands. The platform integrates with various smart home ecosystems, including Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) Siri, Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN) Alexa, Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL) Home, Samsung (KS:005930) Smart Things, and Cortana.Rani Kohen, Founder, Inventor, and Executive Chairman of SKYX Platforms Corp., expressed excitement about the recognition at CES 2024, which he believes showcases the company's dedication to home safety and technological innovation.The All-in-One Smart Platform is expected to become available to consumers in the first quarter of 2024. SKYX Platforms Corp., which holds 77 issued and pending patents globally and operates over 60 lighting and home d\u00e9cor websites, aims to establish safe and smart homes as the new standard.The company's press release also includes forward-looking statements regarding its product launch, market acceptance, and potential integration with third-party technologies. These statements are speculative in nature and involve risks and uncertainties that could impact actual results.This news article is based on a press release statement from SKYX Platforms Corp. and has been written to provide an objective account of the company's recent achievements and product offerings without endorsement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "SKYX Platforms Corp. (NASDAQ:SKYX) won two awards at CES 2024 for its All-in-One Smart Platform, which transforms homes into smart environments with a patented ceiling plug-in outlet and integrates with various smart home ecosystems. The company aims to establish safe and smart homes as the new standard with its 77 issued and pending patents globally.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Bengaluru, Jan 13 (IANS) A high-level delegation led by Heavy and Medium Industries Minister M.B. Patil will leave on January 14 to attend the World Economic Forum-2024 annual meet which will be held in Davos, Switzerland from January 15 to 19.Patil said that during the meeting, the delegation will draw the attention of businessmen over to the Karnataka government's business-friendly policies, evolved ecosystem, potential areas for investment, availability of human resources, priority to imbibe skills among students, and efficient single window system.He said that the delegation will hold all the meetings in Davos under the \u2018Innovation Will Impact\u2019 theme.\u201cOur government aims to develop Karnataka as the leading manufacturing hub of Asia. We are also focussing on areas such as semiconductor, electric automotive, space and defense, clean energy, research and development and artificial intelligence,\u201d the minister said.He said that the delegation\u2019s aim is to attract more investment and to achieve collaborations with other business partnersThe delegation includes L.K. Athiq Additional Chief Secretary to the Chief Minister, Ekarup Kaur, Secretary, ITBT, S. Selvakumar, Principal Secretary, Department of Commerce and Industry, Gunjan Krishna, Commissioner of Commerce and Industries, and Mahesh, CEO, Karnataka Industrial Area Development Board (KIADB) among others.--IANSmka/dan", - "output": "A high-level delegation led by Heavy and Medium Industries Minister M.B. Patil will attend the World Economic Forum-2024 annual meet in Davos, Switzerland from January 15 to 19 to attract investment and collaborations in areas like semiconductor, electric automotive, space and defense, clean energy, research and development, and artificial intelligence.", + "input": "The combined market valuation of seven of the top 10 valued firms climbed Rs 1,50,679.28 crore last week, with IT majors Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) and Infosys emerging as the biggest gainers, amid an overall optimistic trend in equities.Last week, the BSE benchmark jumped 890.05 points or 1.37 per cent.Reliance Industries, TCS, HDFC Bank, Infosys, Hindustan Unilever, ITC and Bharti Airtel were the gainers while ICICI Bank, State Bank of India and Bajaj Finance faced erosion from their market valuation.The valuation of TCS jumped Rs 62,148.99 crore to Rs 12,81,637.63 crore, emerging as the biggest gainer from the top 10 pack.The market capitalisation (mcap) of Infosys rallied Rs 28,616.98 crore to Rs 5,96,681.75 crore.The mcap of Reliance Industries climbed Rs 28,111.41 crore to Rs 15,93,893.03 crore and that of HDFC Bank surged Rs 11,136.61 crore to reach Rs 11,42,215.81 crore.The market valuation of Hindustan Unilever soared Rs 10,032.75 crore to Rs 5,94,317.36 crore and that of Bharti Airtel advanced Rs 6,828.74 crore to Rs 5,32,585.63 crore.ITC added Rs 3,803.8 crore taking its valuation to Rs 5,47,808.43 crore.However, the mcap of State Bank of India tumbled Rs 14,502.5 crore to Rs 5,02,589.52 crore and that of ICICI Bank fell by Rs 11,308.97 crore to Rs 6,46,254.41 crore.The market valuation of Bajaj Finance diminished by Rs 4,973.68 crore to Rs 4,46,169.40 crore.Reliance Industries retained the title of the most valued company followed by TCS, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Infosys, Hindustan Unilever, ITC, Bharti Airtel, State Bank of India and Bajaj Finance.", + "output": "The combined market valuation of seven of the top 10 valued firms climbed Rs 1,50,679.28 crore last week, with IT majors Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) and Infosys emerging as the biggest gainers, amid an overall optimistic trend in equities. Reliance Industries retained the title of the most valued company followed by TCS, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Infosys, Hindustan Unilever, ITC, Bharti Airtel, State Bank of India and Bajaj Finance.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 13 (IANS) In order to solidify its presence in the Indian consumer electronics market, leading brand Elista on Saturday said it aims to reach domestic revenue of Rs 500 crore by the end of 2025 while continuing to invest in the country and growing in newer categories.For its plans for the manufacturing facility in Andhra Pradesh, the company told IANS that the plant has an annual production capacity of 1 million TVs and 1 million LEDs.\u201cThe investment in this facility will be phased over five years. In the initial phase, a Rs 50 crore investment will bring the plant online by the first quarter of 2024, focusing on TV and LED monitor production,\u201d Pawan Kumar, CEO of Elista, told IANS.In March last year, the company unveiled a state-of-the-art 1.32 lakh square feet facility in Andhra Pradesh, and committed to invest Rs 250 crore in a phased manner.\u201cWe announced an additional Rs 100 crore investment for a second plant, dedicated to the manufacturing of Smart TVs. We plan to employ 500 individuals in the phased manner to achieve the targets,\u201d Kumar informed.Established in 2020, Elista achieved household recognition in just three years. With a presence in 300 cities, the company offers a diverse range of products, including Smart LED TVs, smartwatches, speakers, and commercial refrigeration.Elista registered Rs 158.8 crore in revenue for FY2022, followed by Rs 200 crore in FY23.\u201cWe are committed to make a significant impact with the launch of our refrigerator and air conditioner (AC) range, scheduled for this month,\u201d said Kumar.Elista's new Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL) TV Series provides an intuitive and personalized user experience.With Bluetooth 5.1, Dual Band Wi-Fi, Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) TV, and built-in Google Chromecast support, these TVs guarantee a hassle-free experience.Featuring 3x HDMI, 1x RF, 2x USB, and 1x AV In, they ensure effortless connectivity with external accessories like gaming consoles, soundbars and more.The new Google TV Series with segment-leading specifications comes in four different (32-inch, 43-inch, 50-inch, 55-inch and 65-inch) screen-size variants.\u201cOur new Google TV Series and SmartRist Smartwatch range leverage state-of-the-art machinery, including AI. Rigorous durability testing and analysis of extensive consumer data allowed us to design products that deliver best-in-class user experience,\u201d Kumar noted.Elista SmartRist E-Series brings three feature-packed smartwatches- SmartRist E-1, SmartRist E-2, and SmartRist E-4.Elista has currently established a presence in 17 countries, with a strategy to extend its footprint to 50 countries by 2025.\u201cOur ambitious global vision for 2025 is set at Rs 1,500 crore, via a combination of an innovative product lineup, a dedication to affordability, and a strategic global approach,\u201d Kumar told IANS.--IANS", - "output": "Elista aims to reach domestic revenue of Rs 500 crore by 2025, investing in a manufacturing facility in Andhra Pradesh with an annual production capacity of 1 million TVs and 1 million LEDs. The company plans to employ 500 individuals and invest Rs 250 crore in a phased manner.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The European populations of Homo heidelbergensis may have contributed to the genetic heritage of modern Eurasians. A better understanding of the possible effects of palaeoenvironmental alterations on the evolution of ancient humans can help to understand the origin of developed traits. For this purpose, the spatiotemporal alterations of physical factors were modelled in Europe for the period of 670-190 ka, covering the existence of Homo heidelbergensis in Europe. The factors included the following: paleoclimatic conditions, climatic suitability values of ancient humans, two prey species, and the European beech. Furthermore, the distribution and features of wood used for toolmaking were also investigated. Finally, changes in the relative mortality risk, the percentage of the body covered by clothing, and daily energy expenditure values in the coldest quarter of the year were modelled. The results suggest that H. heidelbergensis inhabited dominantly temperate regions in Europe where prey such as red deer were present. In the northern regions, European beech trees were abundant. When making wood tools, they preferred relatively light but not the strongest woods, which were readily available in the vicinity of the sites. Although hard and heavy woods were also occasionally used, at a European level, significant changes were observed in the relative mortality risk, the percentage of the body covered by clothing, and daily energy expenditure values during the period of 670-190 ka. However, substantial differences between archaeological sites in these values, indicating somewhat ecological variations, were not found during the studied period.", + "output": "The habitat utilization and environmental resilience of Homo heidelbergensis in Europe", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com -- Main U.S. indexes were slightly higher as investors adopted a \u201cwait-and-see\u201d approach ahead of the release of the key monthly inflation data later in the week.Here are some of the biggest U.S. stock movers today:\u200bBoeing (NYSE:BA) stock rose 1.5%, attempting to rebound after a drop of 9% over the last two sessions in the wake of the mid-air blow-out of a door panel on one of its 737 Max aircraft last week, even as Chief Executive Dave Calhoun admitted that it was \"our mistake.\"Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) declined 0.7% as EV stocks traded lower. NIO Inc. (NIO)declined 2.5% and Rivian Automotive (NASDAQ:RIVN) was down 1%. Coinbase (NASDAQ:COIN) stock fell 1.8% in the wake of the sell off in bitcoin after the post on the popular social media platform X, which appeared to show that the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission had for the first-time approved Bitcoin exchange traded funds, proved to be false.Dow (DOW) stock fell 1% after Deutsche Bank (ETR:DBKGn) downgraded the chemicals firm to \u2018hold\u2019 from \u2018buy\u2019.Etsy (NASDAQ:ETSY) stock fell 2.3% after Goldman Sachs (NYSE:GS) downgraded its stance on the craft supplies-focused e-commerce group to \u2018neutral\u2019 from \u2018buy\u2019, saying the current Wall Street estimates fully capture the company\u2019s growth potential. Duke Energy (NYSE:DUK) stock rose 0.4% after RBC Capital upgraded the power company to \u2018outperform\u2019 from \u2019sector perform\u2019, saying it is entering 2024 in a strong position. Woodward (NASDAQ:WWD) stock rose 3.1% after Goldman Sachs upgraded the aerospace manufacturer to \u2018buy\u2019 from \u2018sell\u2019, saying it is positioned favorably to benefit from the ramp-up in aerospace original equipment manufacturing. Home Depot (NYSE:HD) stock rose 1.7% after Wedbush upgraded the home improvement chain to \u2018outperform\u2019 from \u2018neutral\u2019, on expectations of strong demand in 2024.Meta Platforms (NASDAQ:META) stock climbed 3.6%, extending gains throughout the morning after shares hit a 52 week high. Earlier analysts at Mizhuho raised their price target on the stock to $470.Intuitive Surgical, (Nasdaq: NASDAQ:ISRG) shares climbed 6.5% after it said it expects fourth quarter 2023 revenue of approximately $1.93 billion, an increase of 17% compared with $1.66 billion in the fourth quarter of 2022. Consensus was expecting revenue of $1.87 billion. Lennar Corporation (NYSE:LEN) climbed 2.5% after the homebuilder raised its dividend and announced a buyback of $5 billion.Illinois Tool Works (NYSE:ITW) declined 1% after analysts at BofA downgraded the stock to \u2018underperform\u2019 from \u2018neutral\u2019, citing concerns about margins.", - "output": "U.S. indexes were slightly higher as investors awaited key inflation data, with Boeing rising 1.5% despite a recent drop, while Tesla and Coinbase declined due to lower EV stocks and a false Bitcoin ETF rumor. Intuitive Surgical surged 6.5% on strong revenue expectations, while Lennar gained 2.5% on a dividend hike and buyback.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Primatologist who brought animals and humans a little closer.", + "output": "Frans de Waal (1948-2024).", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "HDFC Bank\u2019s shares slid 4 per cent on the BSE after the bank indicated a potential negative impact of the merger of HDFC Ltd on its key financial ratios. This was the worst fall for HDFC Bank since the merger became effective. The HDFC Bank stock closed at Rs 1,564 on Wednesday, much lower than Rs 1,679 \u2014 the price at which it had settled on the first day of trade after the merger on July 17.The bank, which has the highest weighting in both the Sensex and the Nifty, accounted for more than half the losses in the indices. Shares of Reliance Industries (RIL), which has the second-highest weighting, dropped 2.2 per cent, contributing a 163-point decline to the Sensex.Nomura\u2019s latest note flagged concerns about reductions in net interest margins and a surge in bad loans in HDFC Bank\u2019s corporate loan book. Nomura lowered its target price for HDFC Bank from Rs 1,970 to Rs 1,800.Foreign portfolio investors (FPIs) sold shares worth Rs 3,111 crore, while domestic institutional investors were net sellers of Rs 573 crore worth of shares on Wednesday. HDFC Bank remains a top holding for both investor categories.\u201cThe crucial question now is whether the margin pressures are unique to HDFC Bank or a broader industry issue. Analysts are currently uncertain,\u201d Andrew Holland, chief executive officer of Avendus Capital Alternate Strategies, said.Globally, surging crude oil prices have stoked inflation concerns, complicating central banks' efforts to achieve their inflation targets. Brent crude has risen 13 per cent over the past three weeks and is currently trading close to $95 a barrel.\u201cHigh oil prices have left investors uneasy, as this could force central banks to maintain higher rates for an extended period,\u201d noted Deepak Jasani, head of retail research at HDFC Securities.Market breadth was weak, with 2,207 stocks declining and 1,476 advancing. More than two-thirds of the Sensex stocks fell. The Nifty Midcap100 and the Nifty Smallcap100 indices dropped 0.3 per cent and 0.9 per cent, respectively. Analysts warned of a potential steeper correction in the mid and smallcap segments, urging investors to remain cautious.\u201cThe exuberance in mid and smallcaps has pushed valuations to high levels. It remains to be seen whether the sharp rise in many of these stocks will translate into real gains. Investors may do well to focus on high-quality largecaps,\u201d V K Vijayakumar, chief investment strategist at Geojit Financial Services, said.", - "output": "HDFC Bank shares fell 4% due to concerns about the merger with HDFC Ltd potentially impacting financial ratios, with Nomura lowering its target price from Rs 1,970 to Rs 1,800. Foreign portfolio investors sold shares worth Rs 3,111 crore, while domestic institutional investors sold Rs 573 crore worth of shares.", + "input": "San Francisco, Jan 16 (IANS) Elon Musk on Tuesday said that he is \"uncomfortable\" growing Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) to be a leader in artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics without having 25 per cent voting control at the company.The Tesla CEO currently has around 13.4 per cent stake in the electric car company as he sold his shares in order to acquire X for $44 billion in October 2022.In a post on X, Musk said that unless he gets 25 per cent of control, he would prefer to build products outside of Tesla.He said that 25 per cent voting control is enough to be influential, but \"not so much that I can't be overturned\".\"Unless that is the case, I would prefer to build products outside of Tesla. You don't seem to understand that Tesla is not one startup, but a dozen. Simply look at the delta between what Tesla does and GM,\" Musk wrote.\"As for stock ownership itself being enough motivation, Fidelity and others own similar stakes to me. Why don't they show up for work?\" Musk added.He further said that the Tesla board is great.\"If I have 25 per cent (voting control), it means I am influential, but can be overridden if twice as many shareholders vote against me vs for me,\" the tech billionaire said.\"At 15 per cent or lower, the for/against ratio to override me makes a takeover by dubious interests too easy,\" he added.--IANSna/sha", + "output": "Elon Musk expressed discomfort with Tesla's AI and robotics leadership without 25% voting control, stating that he would prefer to build products outside of Tesla if he doesn't have enough influence.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Rs 500 crore offer for sale (OFS) by Thomas Cook India was subscribed 2.14 times on Thursday. The 40-million sh\u00ada\u00adre offering saw bids for 85.7 million shares largely from insti\u00adtutional investors. Most of the bids came at Rs 135 as aga\u00adinst the base price of Rs 125. Its shares fell 5 per cent to close at Rs 150 in the sec\u00adondary market trading.BS REPORTERMission1 Investments LLC, a US-based investment firm, has acquired a 23 per cent stake in Shriram Asset Man\u00adage\u00adment Company as a result of debt to equity conversion. The investment firm had infused Rs 37 crore into the AMC\u00a0 to reignite the mutual fund business in February 2022,the AMC said.BS REPORTER", - "output": "Thomas Cook India's Rs 500 crore OFS was subscribed 2.14 times, with bids primarily from institutional investors at Rs 135 per share, while Mission1 Investments LLC acquired a 23% stake in Shriram Asset Management Company through debt-to-equity conversion.", + "input": "London, Jan 10 (IANS) World Economic Forum (WEF) has said that a wave of artificial intelligence-driven disinformation can influence key looming elections and it poses the biggest short-term threat to the global economy, media reports said.In its annual global risks report, the body that convenes its annual meeting in Davos next week expressed concern that politics can be disrupted by the spread of false information.The WEF said concerns over the persistent cost of living crisis and the intertwined risks of disinformation and polarised societies will dominate the outlook for 2024, The Guardian reported.Elections are taking place this year in countries that represent 60 per cent of global GDP, including Britain, the US, the EU and India, and the WEF said the nexus between falsified information and societal unrest will take centre stage during campaigns.Looking ahead over a longer 10-year period, extreme weather events and climate change were named as the most pressing risks by the experts polled by the WEF, The Guardian reported.\u201cAn unstable global order characterised by polarising narratives and insecurity, the worsening impacts of extreme weather and economic uncertainty are causing accelerating risks \u2013 including misinformation and disinformation \u2013 to propagate,\u201d said Saadia Zahidi, a managing director of the WEF.--IANSsan/dan", + "output": "The World Economic Forum (WEF) has identified AI-driven disinformation as the biggest short-term threat to the global economy, with elections in countries representing 60% of global GDP facing potential disruption due to the spread of false information.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "BILLERICA, Mass. - Entegris, Inc. (NASDAQ:ENTG), a global supplier of materials and process solutions to the semiconductor and high-tech industries, announced it will present its fourth-quarter 2023 financial results during a webcast on February 14, 2024. Entegris, known for its contribution to the high-tech manufacturing sector, employs approximately 9,000 people worldwide. The company operates with an ISO 9001 certification and maintains a presence in key global markets, including manufacturing and research facilities across North America, Asia, and Europe.The upcoming webcast will offer stakeholders and interested parties an opportunity to gain insights into the company's performance during the last quarter of 2023. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Entegris, a global supplier of materials and process solutions to the semiconductor and high-tech industries, will present its fourth-quarter 2023 financial results during a webcast on February 14, 2024. The company employs approximately 9,000 people worldwide and operates with an ISO 9001 certification.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Clusters of Neolithic cursus monuments are attested in several parts of Britain but have so far not been recorded in Ireland, where only isolated or pairs of monuments are known. A recent lidar survey of the Baltinglass landscape of County Wicklow, Ireland, has now identified a cluster of up to five cursus monuments. Here, the author explores this group of monuments and their significance within the wider setting of Neolithic Ireland and Britain. Their unique morphology, location and orientation offer insights into the ritual and ceremonial aspects of the farming communities that inhabited the Baltinglass landscape and hint at the variability in the form and possible functions of these monuments for early farming communities.", + "output": "Exploring the Baltinglass cursus complex: routes for the dead", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "DEPUE, Ill. - Ameresco, Inc. (NYSE: NYSE:AMRC), a cleantech integrator specializing in energy efficiency and renewable energy, has announced the completion of a 26.3 MW DC, 20 MW AC solar farm in DePue, Illinois. This project marks a significant step towards Illinois' renewable energy goal of 25% by 2025. The solar installation, now the largest in Bureau County, is equipped with over 65,000 photovoltaic panels and is expected to generate 37,000 megawatt hours of clean energy annually.The DePue solar farm, developed on a brownfield site, began its plans in October 2019 and is now fully operational. Ameresco has acted as the developer, builder, and owner of the project, which is projected to offset 25,947 metric tons of CO2 each year. This is comparable to removing 5,509 cars from the road or powering 3,280 homes for a year.Local officials have expressed pride in the project's completion. Village President Daniel Hoffert highlighted the environmental impact and the economic prosperity the solar farm is expected to bring to the community and the region. The Village of DePue will benefit from the energy produced, leading to significant energy cost savings and increased property tax revenue for Bureau County.Ameresco will continue to provide maintenance and support services for the solar farm throughout its operational life.The information in this article is based on a press release statement.\ufeffThis article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Ameresco has completed a 26.3 MW DC, 20 MW AC solar farm in DePue, Illinois, which is expected to generate 37,000 megawatt hours of clean energy annually and offset 25,947 metric tons of CO2 each year. The solar farm, developed on a brownfield site, is now fully operational and is expected to bring economic prosperity to the community and the region.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Importance National data on the development of competence during training have been reported using the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) Milestones system. It is now possible to consider longitudinal analyses that link Milestone ratings during training to patient outcomes data of recent graduates. Objective To evaluate the association of in-training ACGME Milestone ratings in a surgical specialty with subsequent complication rates following a commonly performed operation, endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (EVAR). Design, Setting, and Participants This study of patient outcomes followed EVAR in the Vascular Quality Initiative (VQI) registry (4213 admissions from 208 hospitals treated by 327 surgeons). All surgeons included in this study graduated from ACGME-accredited training programs from 2015 through 2019 and had Milestone ratings 6 months prior to graduation. Data were analyzed from December 1, 2021, through September 15, 2023. Because Milestone ratings can vary with program, they were corrected for program effect using a deviation score from the program mean. Exposure Milestone ratings assigned to individual trainees 6 months prior to graduation, based on judgments of surgical competence. Main Outcomes and Measures Surgical complications following EVAR for patients treated by recent graduates during the index hospitalization, obtained using the nationwide Society for Vascular Surgery Patient Safety Organization's VQI registry, which includes 929 participating centers in 49 US states. Results The study included outcomes for 4213 patients (mean [SD] age, 73.25 [8.74] years; 3379 male participants [80.2%]). Postoperative complications included 9.5% major (400 of 4213 cases) and 30.2% minor (1274 of 4213 cases) complications. After adjusting for patient risk factors and site of training, a significant association was identified between individual Milestone ratings of surgical trainees and major complications in early surgical practice in programs with lower mean Milestone ratings (odds ratio, 0.50; 95% CI; 0.27-0.95). Conclusions and Relevance In this study, Milestone assessments of surgical trainees were associated with subsequent clinical outcomes in their early career. Although these findings represent one surgical specialty, they suggest Milestone ratings can be used in any specialty to identify trainees at risk for future adverse patient outcomes when applying the same theory and methodology. Milestones data should inform data-driven educational interventions and trainee remediation to optimize future patient outcomes.", + "output": "Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education Milestone Training Ratings and Surgeons' Early Outcomes", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "BANGKOK - UOB Thailand has entered into a strategic partnership with Thailand\u2019s Board of Investment (BOI) to enhance foreign direct investment (FDI) in the country\u2019s high technology sectors, with a focus on electronics and electric vehicles (EVs). This collaboration, under the guidance of UOB Thailand President Tan Choon Hin, is set to capitalize on Thailand\u2019s robust industrial foundation to attract investors from Greater China and Singapore, while also aiding Thai companies in their expansion efforts within ASEAN markets.The memorandum of understanding (MoU) signed between the two entities is part of a broader initiative to position Thailand as a key player in the global supply chain and to create high-quality job opportunities. The FDI advisory unit of UOB has a proven track record, having facilitated the entry of over 370 foreign companies into the Thai market since 2019. This influx has led to a substantial $1.6 billion in projected investments and the generation of more than 18,000 jobs. Additionally, UOB\u2019s regional network has supported over 210 Thai firms in extending their reach to other ASEAN countries, including Singapore, Malaysia, and Vietnam.The UOB Business Outlook Study highlights a significant inclination among Southeast Asian companies towards internationalization, with 83% showing interest in expanding beyond their home markets. Thailand\u2019s appeal for FDI is bolstered by its efficient supply chain, skilled workforce, and strong automotive parts industry, which are particularly conducive to growth in the electronics and EV sectors.To further solidify Thailand\u2019s competitive edge, UOB and the BOI will join forces in hosting promotional events. Moreover, the BOI is exploring the establishment of new outposts in key markets such as Singapore to streamline investor relations and engagement, reinforcing Thailand's commitment to becoming a central hub for high-tech investments in the region.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "UOB Thailand and Thailand's Board of Investment (BOI) have partnered to enhance foreign direct investment (FDI) in Thailand's high technology sectors, particularly electronics and electric vehicles (EVs), with a focus on attracting investors from Greater China and Singapore. This collaboration aims to leverage Thailand's robust industrial foundation and create high-quality job opportunities.", + "input": "Japan\u2019s Nikkei gained 1.7 per cent, leading gains in the region. Australia\u2019s S&P/ASX 200 and Kopsi in South Korea rose up to 02 per cent.The automaker said it would increase the price of its commercial vehicles effective January 2024 by up to 3 per cent. The price increase is to offset the residual impact of past input costs and will be applicable across the entire range of commercial vehicles.The company received an order worth Rs 1,145 crore from ONGC for laying approximately 44.4 km of subsea pipelines in 19 segments.The company's Kolimigundla clinker plant capacity has been increased to 3.15 MTPA from 2.5 MTPA.REC has signed a 200-million-euro loan agreement with the German bank KfW to enhance the distribution infrastructure of discoms in line with the revamped distribution sector scheme (RDSS) of the government.The logistics company said the board of directors has approved the purchase of two leased aircraft by Blue Dart Aviation, a wholly owned subsidiary of the company, from DHL Aviation (Netherlands), a fellow subsidiary company, for Rs 40 crore.The company has received approval from board of directors for expansion of iron ore mining capacity up to 55 million tonnes per year, and establishment of 45 million tonnes per annum Banded Hematite Quartzite (BHQ) Beneficiation plant at Gadchiroli district.Its subsidiary InvaGen Pharmaceuticals Inc is voluntarily recalling one lot of Vigabatrin for oral solution, USP 500mg, to the consumer level. Vigabatrin has been found to have seal integrity issues, allowing for powder leakage.As per reports, the Asia Index has decided to replace Linde India with Gujarat Gas in the S&P BSE Oil & Gas index with effect from December 18.The company said it has secured a contract of Rs 101.67 crore in Gujarat.The Asia Index has reportedly decided to include Sandur Manganese & Iron Ores in the BSE Energy Index with effect from December 18.The company has bagged a new order from Indian Railways for supply and commissioning of Coach Roof Mounted Air- Conditioners amounting to Rs 25 crore.The board meeting will be held on Dec 15, 2023 to consider and approve the Right Issue of the company.", + "output": "Japan's Nikkei led regional gains with a 1.7% increase, while Australia's S&P/ASX 200 and South Korea's Kopsi rose up to 0.2%. Tata Motors announced a 3% price hike for its commercial vehicles to offset input costs.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - Wells Fargo & Co. (NYSE:WFC) is poised to release its quarterly earnings report today, with the financial community keenly awaiting the results. The company's shares experienced a slight decline, closing at $49.04, while its market capitalization hovers around $178 billion.Investors are particularly attentive to the bank's performance indicators, with analysts projecting an earnings per share (EPS) of $1.17 for the current quarter. The announcement is highly anticipated as it could provide insights into the bank's financial health and strategic direction.In addition to the earnings report, Wells Fargo maintains an attractive dividend yield for its shareholders, currently at approximately 2.65%. This yield is a significant consideration for income-focused investors, especially in the context of the broader market.The ownership structure of Wells Fargo features substantial institutional investors, with entities such as Vanguard Group Inc and Blackrock (NYSE:BLK) Inc holding significant stakes. These major investors often influence market sentiment and can impact the stock's performance based on their reactions to the earnings report.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Wells Fargo & Co. is set to release its quarterly earnings report today, with analysts projecting an EPS of $1.17. The bank's shares closed at $49.04, with a market capitalization of $178 billion and a dividend yield of 2.65%.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "As we theorize about philosophy of language that bears on social and political issues, it is worth revisiting the methodological question of how we as theorists rely on our philosophical and linguistic intuitions, and what assumptions underlie our justification of such a reliance. Two threads in the philosophical literature are relevant to this question: the discussion of situatedness in feminist epistemology and the debate about philosophical expertise and philosophical intuitions. I argue that philosophers examining social and political philosophy of language should be careful-perhaps more careful than we have been-when we rely on our intuitions to draw conclusions about socially significant language, such as racist, sexist, homophobic, and other derogatory speech. I don't claim we should give up relying on our intuitions. Instead, I argue that we should be more explicit that our intuitions are limited, and open to the possibility that they might not align with the intuitions of those who have more experience with the kinds of speech we are analyzing. As a result, we might find that the conclusions we draw from our intuitions have to be revised or qualified.", + "output": "Philosophical Intuitions about Socially Significant Language", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The rupee consolidated in a narrow range and settled lower by 4 paise at 83.32 against the US dollar on Wednesday, tracking a strong American currency overseas.Forex traders said a muted trend in domestic equities also weighed on the local unit, while a correction in oil prices provided support to the currency.At the interbank foreign exchange market, the local unit opened at 83.31 and touched a low of 83.34 against the greenback.It finally settled at 83.32 against the US dollar, registering a fall of 4 paise from its previous close.On Tuesday, the rupee recovered from its all-time low to settle 10 paise higher at 83.28 against the US dollar.\"The rupee continued its range-bound trading, experiencing a minor positive rally to 83.25 in the first half and then trading within the range of 83.25-83.35. The hawkish tone in the November minutes of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) somewhat stabilised the dollar index around 103.50.\"However, the data on inflation, which has been decreasing, suggests that there may not be further rate hikes. The rupee's range-bound movement persists due to the volatility in the dollar index, crude oil, and FII numbers, keeping it within the range of 83.10-83.40,\" Jateen Trivedi, VP Research Analyst at LKP Securities, said.Meanwhile, the dollar index, which gauges the greenback's strength against a basket of six currencies, was trading 0.18 per cent higher at 103.75.Brent crude futures, the global oil benchmark, fell 0.79 per cent to USD 81.80 per barrel.The US dollar recovered after the minutes of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) released on Tuesday showed that the monetary policy stance was slightly hawkish.\"We expect the rupee to trade with a slight positive bias towards dollar inflows due to IPOs in the domestic markets. However, a positive tone in the US dollar and expectations that crude oil prices may also surge may cap the sharp upside,\" Anuj Choudhary, Research Analyst at Sharekhan by BNP Paribas, said.USD-INR spot price is expected to trade in a range of 83 to 83.60, Choudhary said.On the domestic equity market front, Sensex rose 92.47 points or 0.14 per cent to settle at 66,023.24 points. The Nifty advanced 28.45 points or 0.14 per cent to 19,811.85 points.Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) were net sellers in the capital markets on Wednesday as they sold shares worth Rs 306.56 crore, according to exchange data.", - "output": "The Indian rupee depreciated by 4 paise to close at 83.32 against the US dollar on Wednesday due to a strong American currency overseas and a muted trend in domestic equities, despite support from a correction in oil prices. The dollar index rose 0.18% to 103.75, while Brent crude futures fell 0.79% to $81.80 per barrel.", + "input": "SoftBank Vision Fund (SVF) on Wednesday sold around 100 million shares, or 1.15 per cent equity, at Rs 94.7 apiece to mop up Rs 947 crore. Among the buyers were Societe Generale, Axis MF, Aditya Birla MF and Morgan Stanley Asia. At the end of the June 2023 quarter, SVF Growth (Singapore) held a 3.35 per cent stake in Zomato. Earlier this week, Internet Fund III, a venture capital fund managed by Tiger Global, and Apoletto Asia, a fund backed by Russian billionaire Yuri Milner, had sold shares worth Rs 1,412 crore of Zomato. Shares of Zomato last closed at Rs 99, with a gain of 5.5 per cent.Navi Mutual Fund may soon join other peers in launching a balanced advantage fund. The fund house has filed papers with the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi). This will be the fund house's first launch in the active space under the present sponsors. Since its start in 2021 with the acquisition of Essel MF, the fund house has focused solely on passive funds, launching nine index and fund-of-funds. Most recently, it launched the lowest-cost Sensex index fund. The fund house's hybrid plan comes at a time when the industry is witnessing back-to-back launches in the category, on expectations that hybrid schemes will emerge as the preferred category for investors with a lower risk appetite following changes in debt fund taxation.", + "output": "SoftBank Vision Fund sold 1.15% of Zomato shares for Rs 947 crore, while Navi Mutual Fund plans to launch a balanced advantage fund, its first active fund launch since acquiring Essel MF in 2021.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MANILA - The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has given the green light for Citicore Renewable Energy Corporation's initial public offering (IPO), which is expected to raise as much as P12.94 billion. The approval, granted on Tuesday, paves the way for Citicore's shares to be priced at a maximum of P3.88 each during its public offering scheduled for March 4-8, 2024.Citicore is targeting to have its shares listed on the Philippine Stock Exchange main board by March 15, 2024. The company plans to use the net proceeds from the IPO to fund the expansion of its solar plant projects, marking a significant step in its growth strategy.The IPO process for Citicore is being managed by UBS AG and BDO Capital, two financial firms with extensive experience in guiding companies through the complexities of going public. The move to expand Citicore's solar plant projects through this IPO underscores the growing focus on renewable energy in the Philippines and the potential for investors to contribute to the country's sustainable energy future.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Citicore Renewable Energy Corporation's IPO, approved by the SEC, aims to raise up to P12.94 billion through the sale of shares priced at a maximum of P3.88 each. The proceeds will fund the expansion of Citicore's solar plant projects, supporting the Philippines' focus on renewable energy.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Microplastics (MPs) act as carriers for organic pollutants (e.g. antibiotics) and microorganisms (e.g. bacteria) in waters, leading to the proliferation of antibiotic resistance genes. Moreover, the antibiotics adsorbed on MPs may exacerbate this process. For further research, it is necessary to understand the types and amounts of antibiotics adsorbed on MPs. However, due to the heavy work of MPs collection and sample pretreatment, there is a lack of analytical methods and relevant data. In this study, an in -tube solid phase microextraction (IT-SPME) on-line coupled to HPLC-MS/MS method based on amorphous precursor polymer of three-dimensional covalent organic frameworks/monolith-based composite adsorbent was developed, which could efficiently capture, enrich and analyze tetracycline (TCs) antibiotics. Under the optimal extraction parameters, the developed method was capable of detecting TCs at levels as low as 0.48-1.76 pg. This method was applied to analyze the TCs adsorbed on MPs of different particle sizes in mariculture water for the first time, requiring a minimum amount of MPs of only 1 mg. Furthermore, it was observed that there could be an antagonistic relationship between algal biofilm and TCs loaded on MPs. This approach could open up new possibilities for analyzing pollutants on MPs and support deeper research on MPs.", + "output": "High-sensitive determination of tetracycline antibiotics adsorbed on microplastics in mariculture water using pre-COF/monolith composite-based in-tube solid phase microextraction on-line coupled to HPLC-MS/MS", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - Bragar Eagel & Squire, P.C., a law firm specializing in stockholder rights, is investigating claims on behalf of investors of Cummins Inc . (NYSE:CMI) regarding potential violations of federal securities laws. This inquiry follows the announcement of a tentative $1.675 billion settlement between Cummins and the U.S. Department of Justice, addressing allegations that the company breached the Clean Air Act.The Department of Justice's press release dated December 22, 2023, revealed that Cummins purportedly installed emissions defeat devices in hundreds of thousands of engines. News of the settlement and the associated charges led to a 2.87% decline in Cummins' stock price, which closed at $236.99 following the announcement.The law firm's investigation aims to determine whether Cummins has engaged in unlawful business practices that have adversely affected its shareholders. Bragar Eagel & Squire encourages those who have incurred losses from investing in Cummins or have relevant information to come forward and participate in the action to potentially recover their losses.Cummins, known for its production of engines and related technologies, is now under scrutiny for its compliance with environmental regulations, which has significant implications for investor confidence and the company's financial standing.Bragar Eagel & Squire represents both individual and institutional investors in various litigation cases and is recognized nationally for its legal expertise. The firm's investigation into Cummins is part of its broader commitment to uphold the rights of shareholders and maintain corporate accountability.Investors in Cummins who have suffered a loss or those seeking more information about the claims against the company are invited to contact Bragar Eagel & Squire. The firm assures that there are no costs or obligations for investors to participate in the investigation.This news is based on a press release statement and reflects the current stage of the law firm's investigation into Cummins Inc.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Cummins Inc. is being investigated for potential violations of federal securities laws after the U.S. Department of Justice alleged that the company installed emissions defeat devices in hundreds of thousands of engines, leading to a 2.87% decline in its stock price. Bragar Eagel & Squire, P.C. is investigating claims on behalf of investors who have incurred losses from investing in Cummins.", + "input": "DA Davidson analysts cut Workday (NASDAQ:WDAY) to Neutral from Buy, maintaining a $300 per share price target in the stock in a note assuming coverage of the stock on Wednesday.Despite the downgrade, the firm was positive on the stock but said they feel it is appropriately valued. \"Workday remains a best-in-class HCM solution with a growing financial management business (FINS) which, in our view, is currently priced into the stock,\" DA Davidson wrote. \"As the business continues to make investments in its GTM motion and innovative product offerings, we don't expect margins to expand materially in the intermediate term,\" analysts added. Despite the firm remaining on the sidelines until revenue accelerates from current levels, analysts said they value the quality franchise, and the company remains part of their \"Best of Breed Bison list.\"", + "output": "DA Davidson downgraded Workday to Neutral due to appropriate valuation, despite acknowledging its best-in-class HCM solution and growing financial management business. The firm expects margins to remain stable in the near term due to ongoing investments in growth initiatives.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SYDNEY - The Australian stock market showed a mixed performance today as energy and gold mining sectors experienced notable declines, while major iron ore companies saw gains. The S&P/ASX200 index fell by 0.29%, reflecting a downturn in several key sectors.Energy stocks particularly underperformed, with industry leaders Woodside (OTC:WOPEY) and Santos witnessing a drop in their share values by 1.12% and 0.78% respectively.Gold miners were not spared from the bearish sentiment, as evidenced by Evolution Mining, which suffered significant losses by 17.33%. The plunge in Evolution's stock came on the heels of a production report that revealed higher than expected costs, casting a shadow over the company's financial performance.In contrast to the struggles faced by energy and gold mining firms, iron ore giants such as BHP, Fortescue Metals Group (OTC:FSUGY), and Rio Tinto (NYSE:RIO) bucked the trend and registered gains. Their positive movement provided some balance to the market's overall performance.The broader market's direction was influenced by signals from central bank leaders, hinting at a cautious stance towards interest rate cuts. This development tempered expectations for a potential rate cut by the Federal Reserve in March, contributing to a cautious mood among investors.Amid these mixed signals from different sectors, the Australian dollar weakened in comparison to the US dollar. The currency's movement reflected the uncertainty and cautious investor sentiment prevailing in the market, as participants weighed the implications of central bank policies and sector-specific developments.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The Australian stock market experienced a mixed performance, with energy and gold mining sectors declining while iron ore companies gained. The S&P/ASX200 index fell by 0.29% due to a downturn in key sectors, including energy and gold mining, which were impacted by lower share values and higher production costs, respectively.", + "input": "Health care is one of the largest and most crucial sectors of the economy, and has witnessed leaps of advance over decades. However, in tandem, the pace of medical inflation has also soared rapidly, making health care unaffordable. To bridge the gap between health care and its affordability, health insurance is a lifeline for millions of families. To put it in perspective, more than 90 million people spend more than 10 per cent of their total expenditure on healthcare. Not just this, the recent Sustainable Development Goals National Indicator Framework Progress report said that the proportion of households spending 10-25", + "output": "Despite advancements in healthcare, rising medical inflation has made it unaffordable for many, leading to the reliance on health insurance as a lifeline for millions of families. Over 90 million people spend more than 10% of their total expenditure on healthcare, highlighting the need for affordable healthcare solutions.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Chennai, Jan 12 (IANS) With awareness about Lakshadweep as a tourist destination increasing among people after Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit and derogatory remarks by three Maldivian ministers, cruise player Waterways Tourism Private Ltd is having a positive rub off effect. The company operating the Cordelia Cruises to Lakshadweep since 2021 said there has been a 2,500 per cent surge in booking enquiries.Since 2021, Cordelia Cruises has been the only cruise line operating to Lakshadweep and has carried over 2 lakh Indians from Mumbai, Goa, and Kochi to the island now in news.\"Over 80,000 guests cruise every year to explore Lakshadweep's rich tapestry, vibrant marine life, and stunning landscapes through our cruises, significantly boosting the local economy,\" Waterways Leisure Tourism said.\"We have witnessed a remarkable interest for Lakshadweep cruises, particularly the 4-night and 5-night itineraries from Mumbai, which echoes the public's enthusiasm for exploring this idyllic destination,\" Jurgen Bailom, President and CEO of Waterways Leisure Tourism said.--IANSvj/pgh", - "output": "Waterways Tourism Private Ltd has witnessed a 2,500% surge in booking enquiries for Lakshadweep cruises after Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit and derogatory remarks by Maldivian ministers, as awareness about Lakshadweep as a tourist destination has increased.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Objective The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effect of radiotherapy on the surface microhardness and roughness of different bioactive restorative materials. Materials and methods A total of 60-disc specimens (5 mm x 2 mm) were performed in four groups (n = 15 each) from Equia Forte HT, Cention N, Activa Bioactive Restorative, and Beautifil II. Following the polishing procedure (600, 1000, 1200 grit silicon carbide papers), all specimens were irradiated at 2 Gy per fraction, five times a week for a total dose of 70 Gy in 30 fractions over 7 weeks. Before and after the irradiation, the specimens were analyzed regarding the surface roughness and microhardness. Surface morphology was also analyzed by scanning electron microscopy. Kruskal-Wallis test, Wilcoxon test, and paired sample t-test were used for statistical analysis. Results Significant differences were found after radiation with increased mean roughness of both Cention N (p = 0.001) and Beautifil II (p < 0.001) groups. In terms of microhardness, only the Beautifil II group showed significant differences with decreased values after radiation. There were statistically significant differences among the groups' roughness and microhardness data before and after radiotherapy (p < 0.05). Conclusion The effect of radiotherapy might differ according to the type of the restorative material. Although results may differ for other tested materials, giomer tends to exhibit worse behaviour in terms of both surface roughness and microhardness. Clinical relevance In patients undergoing head and neck radiotherapy, it should be taken into consideration that the treatment process may also have negative effects on the surface properties of anti-caries restorative materials.", + "output": "Effect of radiotherapy on the surface roughness and microhardness of contemporary bioactive restorative materials", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "ATLANTA - Marine Products Corporation (NYSE: NYSE:MPX), known for manufacturing fiberglass boats, is set to release its fourth-quarter financial results for the period ending December 31, 2023, on January 25, 2024, before the market opens. The announcement will be followed by a conference call at 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time on the same day to discuss the company's financial and operating performance.The call is open to participants by dialing toll-free for U.S. callers or an international number for those outside the U.S., using the conference ID provided. Additionally, a live webcast of the conference will be available on the company's investor relations website and archived for 90 days post-call.Marine Products Corporation, which trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker MPX, produces a range of high-quality fiberglass boats, including Chaparral's SSi Sportboats, SSX Luxury Sportboats, and SURF Series, as well as OSX Luxury Sportboats and SSi Outboard Bowriders. The Robalo brand offers sport fishing models such as Center Consoles, Dual Consoles, and Cayman Bay Boats. The company emphasizes product innovation as a means to diversify its product lines.The information is based on a press release statement from the company.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Marine Products Corporation (MPX) will release its Q4 2023 financial results on January 25, 2024, before market open, followed by a conference call at 8:00 a.m. ET. The company manufactures fiberglass boats under the Chaparral, Robalo, and OSX brands, emphasizing product innovation for diversification.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "OBJECTIVES: In middle-income countries, poor physician-patient communication remains a recognized barrier to enhancing healthcare quality and patient satisfaction. This study investigates the influence of provider-patient communication skills on healthcare quality and patient satisfaction in the rural primary healthcare setting in China.METHODS: Data were collected from 504 interactions across 348 rural primary healthcare facilities spanning 21 counties in three provinces. Using the Standardized Patient method, this study measured physician-patient communication behaviors, healthcare quality, and patient satisfaction. Communication skills were assessed using the SEGUE questionnaire framework. Multivariate linear regression models and multivariate logistic regression models, accounting for fixed effects, were employed to evaluate the impact of physicians' communication skills on healthcare quality and patient satisfaction.RESULTS: The findings indicated generally low provider-patient communication skills, with an average total score of 12.2\u00b12.8 (out of 24). Multivariate regression models, which accounted for physicians' knowledge and other factors, demonstrated positive associations between physicians' communication skills and healthcare quality, as well as patient satisfaction (P<0.05). Heterogeneity analysis revealed stronger correlations among primary physicians with lower levels of clinical knowledge or more frequent training.CONCLUSION: This study emphasizes the importance of prioritizing provider-patient communication skills to enhance healthcare quality and patient satisfaction in rural Chinese primary care settings. It recommends that the Chinese government prioritize the enhancement of provider-patient communication skills to improve healthcare quality and patient satisfaction.", + "output": "The impact of provider-patient communication skills on primary healthcare quality and patient satisfaction in rural China: insights from a standardized patient study.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Regeneron (NASDAQ:REGN) was lifted to Outperform from Sector Perform at RBC Capital on Friday, with analysts raising the price target for the stock to $1,076 from $884 per share. Analysts noted in a memo to clients that REGN has a \"prolific\" R&D engine. They also pointed to its Dupi success and good HD start. \"We have long been enthusiastic about Dupi's sales prospects and many of REGN's pipeline programs, but have remained on the sidelines due to concerns around Street over-optimism for the Eylea franchise,\" explained the analysts.\"However, things have changed, with a number of recent wins - strong Eylea HD data and initial market conversion, Dupi COPD trial successes, aflibercept biosimilar litigation victory, good pipeline progress - that should reduce pressure on NT Eylea commercial performance and provide increased visibility around medium/long-term growth,\" they added. The analysts acknowledged that REGN shares have appreciated, and some people may prefer to wait for a pullback before stepping in. Still, they believe that with the near-term overhangs removed and there being \"considerable room for additional fundamental upside,\" it is \"as good a time as any to own one of the most dynamic all-around stories in large-cap biotech.\"", - "output": "RBC Capital upgraded Regeneron (REGN) to Outperform, raising the price target to $1,076 due to its strong R&D engine, Dupi success, and positive HD start, despite concerns about Eylea franchise over-optimism.", - "system": "", - "history": [] - }, - { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) are down more than 3% in pre-market trading Friday morning after the electric automaker officially reduced the price of their Model 3 and Model Y in China, with cuts ranging from Rmb6.5k to Rmb15.5k.According to channel checks conducted by Morgan Stanley, the reduction was more moderate than what the market had anticipated. The revised MSRP for the entry-level Model 3 and Model Y now stands at Rmb245.9k and Rmb258.9k, respectively.As a response to recent price cuts by both Li Auto (NASDAQ:LI) and Tesla, analysts at Morgan Stanley predict that investors will be closely monitoring for additional reactive price adjustments from local competitors. The market is expected to react negatively to these price reductions, particularly affecting mass-market peers such as BYD and XPeng (NYSE:XPEV).Major OEMs may engage in price competition to secure more orders, especially considering their low order backlogs amid the year-end sales push, except for those with new launches like Aito and XPeng.Tesla also revealed it will temporarily halt most production at its Model Y plant near Berlin from January 29 to February 11. This suspension is attributed to a response from suppliers adjusting transport routes due to attacks on vessels in the Red Sea.Morgan Stanley anticipates a prioritization of destocking over new launches in March/April, with no relief expected in price competition until the Lunar New Year in February.Shares of TSLA are down 3% in pre-market trading Friday morning.", - "output": "Tesla's Model 3 and Model Y prices in China have been reduced by Rmb6.5k to Rmb15.5k, leading to a 3% pre-market drop in TSLA shares. The production of Model Y near Berlin will be halted from January 29 to February 11 due to supplier issues.", - "system": "", - "history": [] - }, - { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "KB Home (NYSE:KBH) reported its Q4 results, with EPS of $1.85 coming in better than the consensus estimate of $1.69. Revenue was $1.67 billion, above the consensus estimate of $1.62B. However, shares fell more than 2% after-hours today.Q4 homes delivered fell 10% year-over-year to 3,407, with an average selling price of $487,300. Net orders grew 176% to 1,909, and net order value grew 157% to $932.6 million. These increases reflected improved demand and a lower cancellation rate as compared to the year-earlier quarter.\u201cWe ended the year with solid fourth quarter results, outperforming on key financial metrics relative to our guidance, including homes delivered that exceeded our expectations, reflecting improved build times,\u201d said CEO Jeffrey Mezger.For fiscal 2024, the company expects Housing revenues to be in the range of $6.4-$6.8B, with average selling price in the range of $480,000 to $490,000.", - "output": "KB Home reported better-than-expected Q4 results, with EPS of $1.85 and revenue of $1.67 billion. However, shares fell after-hours due to a 10% decline in homes delivered year-over-year.", + "input": "In the proposed IPO, IDBI plans to dilute an 11.1 per cent stake, while NSE is diluting a 9 per cent stake to comply with Sebi regulations.A source familiar with the matter stated, \u201cNSE wants to abide by the regulations and has filed the draft red herring prospectus (DRHP) for NSDL to bring down the shareholding. We have now placed a request for an extension.\u201dAccording to insiders, NSE has requested an extension until April 2024 to comply with the regulations.\u201cNSE has submitted a request, and the exchange is coordinating with Sebi on compliance,\u201d another source said.Queries sent to NSE and NSDL did not yield any responses.NSDL had submitted its DRHP to Sebi on July 7. In addition to NSE and IDBI Bank, four others are also looking to reduce their holdings in the depository.Investment banking sources have stated that the regulator suspends any IPO when there is a pending regulatory investigation or if the requested information from the company or other regulatory bodies is not received on time.Typically, an issue is held in abeyance for 90 days. Earlier reports indicated that bankers had requested a reduction in the abeyance period to 45 days to allow NSE and IDBI Bank to sell their stakes within the stipulated time frame.In June, BSE diluted approximately 5 per cent of its stake in the Central Depository Services by selling shares in the open market to comply with the norms.", + "output": "NSE and IDBI Bank plan to dilute their stakes in NSDL to comply with Sebi regulations, with NSE seeking an extension until April 2024 to reduce its shareholding by 9%.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) stance on an Ethereum-based exchange-traded fund (ETF) has become a topic of debate among financial analysts and major investment firms. Despite a widespread sense of anticipation, JPMorgan (NYSE:JPM) has expressed skepticism regarding the SEC's approval of a spot Ethereum ETF by May 2024 without Ethereum being classified as a commodity, similar to Bitcoin.The SEC has maintained a cautious approach in the wake of approving Bitcoin ETFs. The commission's particular concern lies with staking protocols associated with Ethereum, as these could lead to tokens being classified as securities, which would likely complicate the approval process.Several major firms, including BlackRock (NYSE:BLK) and Fidelity, have demonstrated their interest in the cryptocurrency space by filing for spot Ethereum ETFs. The market is closely watching these developments, as a decision on VanEck's Ethereum ETF application is expected by May 23. The outcome of this decision is anticipated to significantly influence the regulatory landscape for Ethereum-based investment products.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The SEC's approval of a spot Ethereum ETF by May 2024 is uncertain due to concerns about staking protocols, despite interest from major firms like BlackRock and Fidelity. JPMorgan expresses skepticism about approval without Ethereum being classified as a commodity like Bitcoin.", + "input": "MUMBAI - UBS Securities has initiated coverage on Paytm (NS:PAYT), one of India's leading digital payment platforms, with a 'Buy' rating and a target price of INR 900. This bullish stance is backed by the firm's projection that Paytm will achieve EBITDA breakeven by the fiscal year 2025. Additionally, UBS forecasts that Paytm will experience a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) in revenue of approximately 21% from the fiscal year 2024 to 2028.The positive outlook from UBS Securities has resonated with investors, as reflected in Paytm's shares reaching a 4% intraday high today. Paytm, which has become a household name in India for digital transactions, is expected to capitalize on the growing trend of online payments and financial services in the country. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "UBS Securities initiates coverage on Paytm with a 'Buy' rating and a target price of INR 900, projecting EBITDA breakeven by FY25 and a 21% CAGR in revenue from FY24-28, driving a 4% intraday high in Paytm's shares.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Mumbai, Jan 10 (IANS) The Indian rupee recovered early losses to end higher for a sixth straight day on Wednesday as expectations rose about more foreign funds flowing in.The rupee settled at 83.0350 vis-a-vis the U.S. dollar, its highest closing level since December 15 up from 83.1150 in the previous session.The Indian currency opened lower and fell to an intraday low of 83.18 earlier in the day, before rising again to an over three-week high of 82.98 in the session.\"The rupee experienced volatility, ranging between 83.18 (on the weaker side at the opening) and 82.98 (on the higher side after an initial dip below 83.15). The rupee gained, with buyers becoming more assertive within the range-bound movements. The overall trend remains sideways, and rupee movements are influenced by range-bound volatility,\u201d said Jateen Trivedi, VP Research Analyst, LKP Securities.He said that the upcoming US CPI data, scheduled for Thursday evening, is expected to play a crucial role in determining the trend of the US dollar, with potential effects on the rupee as well.The U.S. consumer inflation data will indicate the probability of a Fed interest rate cut to spur growth. Investors see a high probability of rate cuts going ahead if consumer inflation comes down.--IANSpannu/dan", - "output": "The Indian rupee ended higher for a sixth straight day on Wednesday, settling at 83.0350 against the US dollar, its highest closing level since December 15, due to expectations of increased foreign fund inflows. The rupee's rise was influenced by range-bound volatility and the upcoming US CPI data, which will impact the US dollar's trend and potentially affect the rupee.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Pollution of water resources with nitrate is currently one of the major challenges at the global level. In order to make macro-policy decisions in water safety plans, it is necessary to carry out nitrate risk assessment in underground water, which has not been done in Fars province for all urban areas. In the current study, 9494 drinking water samples were collected in four seasons in 32 urban areas of Fars province in Iran, between 2017 and 2021 to investigate the non-carcinogenic health risk assessment. Geographical distribution maps of hazard quotient were drawn using geographical information system software. The results showed that the maximum amount of nitrate in water samples in 4% of the samples in 2021, 2.5% of the samples in 2020 and 3% of the samples in 2019 were more than the standard declared by World Health Organization guidelines (50mg/L). In these cases, the maximum amount of nitrate was reported between 82 and 123mg/L. The HQ values for infants did not exceed 1 in any year, but for children (44%\u00b110.8), teenagers (10.8%\u00b18.4), and adults (3.2%\u00b11.7) exceeded 1 in cities, years, and seasons, indicating that three age groups in the studied area are at noticeably significant non-carcinogenic risk. The results of the Monte Carlo simulation showed that the average value of non-carcinogenic risk was less than 1 for all age groups. Moreover, the maximum HQ values (95%) were higher than 1 for both children and teenager, indicating a significant non-carcinogenic risk for the two age groups.", + "output": "Geographical distribution of nitrate pollution and its risk assessment using GIS and Monte Carlo simulation in drinking water in urban areas of Fars province-Iran during 2017-2021.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SEOUL - South Korea's Celltrion Holdings is preparing for an initial public offering (IPO) that could value the company at around 100-trillion-won ($75B). The offering, scheduled for late 2024 or early 2025, is part of a strategic move to establish a significant healthcare fund. Seo Jung-jin, the company's founder, is leading the effort and retains a substantial 98.5% stake in the firm.In a recent development, Seo Jin-seok, Co-CEO of Celltrion, outlined the company\u2019s growth strategy. The plan includes a strong focus on the development of biosimilars, novel drugs, and a new venture into digital healthcare. The company's ambitious growth plans were highlighted during Seo Jung-jin's presentation at the J.P. Morgan Healthcare Conference held on Wednesday. Celltrion's roadmap to 2030 includes a sales target of 11 billion won and a goal to achieve a 30% operating margin. Part of this expansion involves increasing its biosimilar portfolio, including products like Remsima, and capitalizing on opportunities within the digital healthcare sector.Seo also emphasized the critical role of Korea in the worldwide bio healthcare industry and underscored Celltrion's intent to amplify its international sales footprint. The company's strategy is to offer a diverse range of 22 drug products.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "South Korea's Celltrion Holdings plans an IPO in late 2024 or early 2025, aiming for a valuation of around $75 billion to establish a healthcare fund. The company's growth strategy includes a focus on biosimilars, novel drugs, and digital healthcare, with a sales target of 11 billion won and a 30% operating margin by 2030.", + "input": "NEW YORK - WisdomTree, Inc. (NYSE:WT), a prominent asset manager, has announced the launch of its WisdomTree Bitcoin Fund (BTCW), an exchange-traded fund (ETF) providing exposure to Bitcoin, which has been approved by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). This development represents a significant milestone for U.S. investors, as it marks the first time they can invest in Bitcoin through an ETF structure.The fund, which will be listed on the Cboe BZX Exchange, aims to track the price of Bitcoin less the fund's expenses and liabilities. Notably, the fund will have an expense ratio of 0.30%, but this fee will be waived for the first $1 billion of the fund\u2019s assets for a six-month period starting January 11, 2024.WisdomTree\u2019s CEO, Jonathan Steinberg, expressed enthusiasm about the launch, highlighting the company's commitment to innovation and its experience in offering Bitcoin exchange-traded products (ETPs) in Europe. This U.S. initiative is seen as a continuation of WisdomTree's efforts to provide investors with regulated access to digital assets.The company's Global Chief Investment Officer, Jeremy Schwartz, also commented on the significance of the fund's approval by the SEC, considering it a pivotal moment in the financial services transformation, particularly regarding access to digital assets through traditional investment channels.WisdomTree emphasizes its responsible approach to decentralized finance (DeFi), focusing on regulatory engagement and principles of transparency and customer asset protection. However, the WisdomTree Bitcoin Fund is not endorsed or guaranteed by any regulatory agency, and potential investors are advised to carefully consider the risk profile of Bitcoin before investing.The announcement also states that WisdomTree manages approximately $99.5 billion in global assets under management as of January 10, 2024. The company offers a range of blockchain-enabled financial products, including eight crypto ETPs in Europe and 13 blockchain-enabled Digital Funds in the U.S.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "WisdomTree launches the WisdomTree Bitcoin Fund (BTCW), the first Bitcoin ETF approved by the SEC, providing U.S. investors with regulated access to Bitcoin with an expense ratio of 0.30% (waived for the first $1 billion of assets for six months).", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "WASHINGTON - The price of West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil has risen above $74 per barrel today, following a joint military response by the United States and the United Kingdom to attacks on shipping in the Red Sea by Yemen's Houthi insurgents. The airstrikes have escalated tensions in a region critical to global oil supply, leading to increased volatility in the oil markets.This recent surge in oil prices reflects broader market concerns about the stability of oil shipments through key transit points. The conflict in Yemen, which has seen a series of escalations, plays a significant role in these concerns, as it directly impacts one of the world's most important shipping lanes for oil transport.The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies, collectively known as OPEC+, have been actively attempting to balance the oil market. Their efforts have been a contributing factor to the expectation among industry experts that oil prices will remain steadfastly above the $70 mark. The current situation in Yemen and the subsequent military actions only serve to reinforce these expectations, as the market reacts to potential disruptions in supply.As the situation continues to unfold, the oil market remains sensitive to geopolitical developments, with traders and analysts closely monitoring the impact of these events on global oil supply and prices.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The price of West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil has risen above $74 per barrel due to joint military airstrikes by the US and UK in response to attacks on shipping in the Red Sea by Yemen's Houthi insurgents, escalating tensions in a region critical to global oil supply. OPEC+ efforts to balance the oil market and concerns about potential supply disruptions due to the conflict in Yemen are contributing to expectations that oil prices will remain above $70.", + "input": "By Aayush Khanna Life Insurance Corporation (NS:LIFI) (LIC), India's largest life insurer with a market capitalization of INR 5,40,660 crore, witnessed a remarkable surge in its stock price, reaching INR 900 apiece in today's session, marking a new 52-week high and a level not seen since the second day of listing in May 2022. The stock had opened at INR 872 in May 2022 on NSE, compared to the issue price of INR 949. Following its listing, LIC shares faced downward pressure until March 2023, hitting an all-time low of INR 530.05. However, a strong turnaround began and the stock totally reversed the course of its trajectory with an upside move. In the last 12 months, the stock has delivered a decent return of over 25%.In December, the government granted LIC a one-time exemption to achieve the mandatory 25% minimum public shareholding within 10 years which also helped ease the selling pressure.LIC introduced a new non-par product, LIC Jeevan Utsav, in November, receiving positive analyst reviews. The company reported a net profit of INR 17,469 crore in H1 FY24, up from INR 16,635 crore in the same period last year. New business premiums and assets under management also exhibited positive trends, increasing by 2.65% and 10.47% year on year, respectively, in H1 FY24.-----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaSPECIAL NEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 82% discount now. Claim your offer for the 2-year plan by clicking \"here\", and for the 1-year plan \"here\". The offer is open for a limited time!", + "output": "LIC's stock price surged to a 52-week high of INR 900, marking a significant turnaround from its all-time low of INR 530.05 in March 2023, driven by positive analyst reviews, strong financial performance, and government exemption for minimum public shareholding.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Nifty SmallCap index logged its biggest single-day loss in the last nine months on Tuesday amid aggressive profit-taking across-the-board. On Wednesday morning, the index slipped another 0.5 per cent, and thus is now down 5.3 per cent from its new summit at 13,079.Given the sudden bout of volatility in smallcap stocks, here are five stocks that could potentially decline up to 14 per cent in the upcoming trading sessions.Last close: 12,450Outlook: Index may tests the 20-DMASupport: 12,235; 12,050Resistance: 12,850With the over 5 per cent fall in the last two trading sessions, the Nifty SmallCap index", - "output": "The Nifty SmallCap index has fallen 5.3% from its peak of 13,079 due to aggressive profit-taking, with five stocks potentially declining up to 14% in the upcoming trading sessions.", + "input": "Shares of Siemens soared nearly 9 per cent to a new life-time high at 4,244.55 in Monday's intra-day deals on the BSE after the company announced its plan to consider demerger of its energy business into a separate entity.At 1:45 PM, Siemens traded with a gain of 7.7 per cent at Rs 4,205. Around 29,000 shares had exchanged hands at the counter, as against the two-week average volume of around 13,000 shares on the BSE.The stock has been a star outperformer so far this year, with a gain of over 15 per cent as against the BSE benchmark return of 17.5 per cent.The company in an exchange filing today said, certain promoters of the company, namely Siemens Aktiengesellschaft, Germany, Siemens International Holding B.V. and Siemens Energy Holding B.V., and also Siemens Energy Aktiengesellschaft, which is the ultimate parent company of Siemens Energy Holding B.V., have each requested the board of directors of Siemens to consider, evaluate and thereafter start taking exploratory steps towards a potential demerger of the company's energy business into a separate entity.Further, the board has authorized the company's management to commence exploratory steps as may be required to examine a potential demerger of the energy business. It also approved the immediate incorporation of a wholly-owned subsidiary in Mumbai for the aforesaid demerger plan.Earlier in November, for the quarter ended September Siemens reported a net profit of Rs 571 crore, down 12.4 per cent from a year ago at a consolidated level. For the same period, the company reported revenue from operations of Rs 5,721 crore, up 25.3 per cent YoY.", + "output": "Siemens shares surged 9% to a record high on Monday after the company announced plans to consider demerging its energy business into a separate entity, with the stock gaining over 15% this year.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 10 (IANS) The benchmark indices witnessed a pullback rally with the Nifty ending 74 points higher while the Sensex was up 272 points, Shrikant Chouhan, Head-Equity Research, Kotak Securities, said.Among sectors, Media index rallied over 3 per cent whereas intra-day profit booking was seen in selective PSU Banks and FMCG stocks, he said.Siddhartha Khemka, Head - Retail Research, Motilal Oswal (NS:MOFS) Financial Services said Nifty made a smart recovery in the last hour and closed with gains of 74 points at 21,619 levels.Sector-wise it was a mixed bag with buying seen in media, IT, metals, and consumer durable stocks.Niche sectors like Railway stocks were in focus on the back of an increase in the government's spending on railway infrastructure.US inflation data to be released on Thursday has kept global investors on edge as it would have an impact on rate decisions.However, the Indian market is showing strength despite global volatility, he said.\"We expect markets to consolidate in a broader range with a positive bias as overall Q3 earnings are estimated to remain healthy. Technology sector is expected to remain in focus as IT major TCS (NS:TCS) and Infosys (NS:INFY) will announce their Q3 results on Thursday. Their management's commentary and guidance would set a precedent for other tech companies,\" he added.--IANSbiz/san/pgh", - "output": "The Nifty ended 74 points higher at 21,619 levels, led by a rally in media stocks, while the Sensex gained 272 points. The recovery was attributed to positive Q3 earnings estimates and anticipation of healthy results from IT majors TCS and Infosys.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Key tipping points of history are rarely found directly in the archaeological record, not least because an event's significance often lies in the perception of the participants. This article documents an early-ninth-century ritual fire-burning event at the Maya site of Ucanal in Guatemala and argues that it marked a public dismantling of an old regime. Rather than examine this event as part of a Classic period Maya collapse, the authors propose that it was a revolutionary pivot point around which the K'anwitznal polity reinvented itself, ushering in wider political transitions in the southern Maya Lowlands.", + "output": "A pivot point in Maya history: fire-burning event at K'anwitznal (Ucanal) and the making of a new era of political rule", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "LUXEMBOURG - Tenaris S.A. (NYSE:TS, Mexico:TS, EXM Italy:TEN), a global manufacturer of steel pipes, has completed the first segment of its share buyback program as of Friday, with the acquisition of 17,779,302 ordinary shares at a total cost of approximately \u20ac276.2 million, or $300 million. This tranche of the buyback program began on November 6, 2023, and concluded today, January 12, 2024.The company detailed that the final week of purchases, from Monday to today, involved multiple trading venues including MTA, CEUX, TQEX, and AQXE. During this period, the shares were acquired at weighted average prices ranging from \u20ac14.85 to \u20ac15.35, with the exchange rate for purchases in U.S. dollars averaging around 1.0979.As a result of these transactions, Tenaris now holds 1.51% of its total issued share capital in treasury. The company has announced its intention to cancel all shares bought under this program in due course, which is a common practice to reduce the number of shares in circulation and potentially increase the value of remaining shares.Tenaris also indicated that the second tranche of its share buyback program is slated to commence no earlier than February 26, 2024, following the end of its blackout period.The completion of this phase of the buyback program is part of Tenaris's capital allocation strategy and reflects its ongoing efforts to manage its financial resources effectively. The company has cautioned that some statements in the press release are forward-looking and subject to various risks, including fluctuations in oil and gas prices which could impact the investment programs of companies in these sectors.Tenaris is recognized as a leading supplier of steel tubes and related services to the energy industry and other industrial sectors worldwide. This information is based on a press release statement by Tenaris.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Tenaris S.A. completed the first segment of its share buyback program, acquiring 17,779,302 ordinary shares at a total cost of approximately \u20ac276.2 million ($300 million), representing 1.51% of its total issued share capital. The second tranche of the program is expected to commence no earlier than February 26, 2024.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Contamination of oilfield chemicals (OFCs) by benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) is increasingly becoming a severe environmental security issue. There is an urgent need to develop a rapid and accurate method for B[a]P detection in OFCs. In this study, B[a]P hapten was designed using computer aided molecular design. A high-affinity, specific, and matrix-insensitive monoclonal antibody (mAb) with IC50 values of 6.77ng/mL was obtained. Based on this mAb, we developed a rapid gold nanoparticle-based immunochromatographic strip assay (GICA) with double T-line mode for on-site detection of B[a]P in OFCs samples. The GICA exhibited excellent detection performance in OFCs samples with strong acidity, strong alkalinity, and deep color. Under optimal conditions, the proposed method detected B[a]P in OFCs at 0.42-300mg/kg, and limit of detection was 0.23-1.07mg/kg. The recovery rate was 88-106% with a coefficient of variation of 1.46-6.35%. Confirmed by natural positive OFCs samples and high-performance liquid chromatography, this GICA is accurate and reliable, with great potential for rapid and cost-effective on-site detection.", + "output": "Quantitative immunochromatographic assay for rapid and cost-effective on-site detection of benzo[a]pyrene in oilfield chemicals.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - WisdomTree, Inc. (NYSE:WT), a prominent asset manager, has announced the launch of its WisdomTree Bitcoin Fund (BTCW), an exchange-traded fund (ETF) providing exposure to Bitcoin, which has been approved by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). This development represents a significant milestone for U.S. investors, as it marks the first time they can invest in Bitcoin through an ETF structure.The fund, which will be listed on the Cboe BZX Exchange, aims to track the price of Bitcoin less the fund's expenses and liabilities. Notably, the fund will have an expense ratio of 0.30%, but this fee will be waived for the first $1 billion of the fund\u2019s assets for a six-month period starting January 11, 2024.WisdomTree\u2019s CEO, Jonathan Steinberg, expressed enthusiasm about the launch, highlighting the company's commitment to innovation and its experience in offering Bitcoin exchange-traded products (ETPs) in Europe. This U.S. initiative is seen as a continuation of WisdomTree's efforts to provide investors with regulated access to digital assets.The company's Global Chief Investment Officer, Jeremy Schwartz, also commented on the significance of the fund's approval by the SEC, considering it a pivotal moment in the financial services transformation, particularly regarding access to digital assets through traditional investment channels.WisdomTree emphasizes its responsible approach to decentralized finance (DeFi), focusing on regulatory engagement and principles of transparency and customer asset protection. However, the WisdomTree Bitcoin Fund is not endorsed or guaranteed by any regulatory agency, and potential investors are advised to carefully consider the risk profile of Bitcoin before investing.The announcement also states that WisdomTree manages approximately $99.5 billion in global assets under management as of January 10, 2024. The company offers a range of blockchain-enabled financial products, including eight crypto ETPs in Europe and 13 blockchain-enabled Digital Funds in the U.S.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "WisdomTree launches the WisdomTree Bitcoin Fund (BTCW), the first Bitcoin ETF approved by the SEC, providing U.S. investors with regulated access to Bitcoin with an expense ratio of 0.30% (waived for the first $1 billion of assets for six months).", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This paper addresses the preservation approach chosen for a selected group of born-digital artworks connected to the web, here categorized under the term internet art. The three first cases that are part of the project Infrastructuur Duurzame Toegankelijkheid Digitale Kunst (Collaborative Infrastructure for Sustainable Access to Digital Art) researched by LIMA (a platform for media art based in Amsterdam) focused on how to analyse internet artworks. This case study-based research was conducted in collaboration with 16 collecting institutions based in The Netherlands. The growing number of internet artworks in collections has pushed the development of preservation initiatives that consider these works' fleeting nature, a consequence of their technical build and time-sensitive characteristics. The project aims to produce and share knowledge for these artworks' preservation and overall sustainability while making it available for other similar works. This paper addresses the research steps while assessing its rationale and utility. It starts by describing the case study and assesses how the methodology serves conservation standards. The paper documents an overall evaluation of methods and results, pointing out the applicability and practical relevance of this initiative, here evaluated with positive conclusions. This paper fits the project's mission concerning knowledge sharing and raising awareness for the preservation of internet artworks and is authored by a short-term PhD fellow at LIMA.", + "output": "Collaborating for Sustainable Access to Digital Art: A Project Overview", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "San Francisco, Jan 11 (IANS) The US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has finally approved a number of spot Bitcoin exchange-traded product (ETP) shares and with the decision, the world's largest cryptocurrency has joined the global financial system.The decision will make around a dozen spot Bitcoin ETFs available to investors, such as those from Grayscale, Fidelity and BlackRock (NYSE:BLK).\"While we approved the listing and trading of certain spot bitcoin ETP shares, we did not approve or endorse bitcoin. Investors should remain cautious about the myriad risks associated with bitcoin and products whose value is tied to crypto,\" SEC Chair Gary Gensler said in a statement late on Wednesday.For the last 10 years, the SEC denied all attempts to create a Bitcoin ETF.Gensler said that the decision should in no way signal the Commission's willingness to approve listing standards for crypto asset securities.\"Nor does the approval signal anything about the Commission\u2019s views as to the status of other crypto assets under the federal securities laws or about the current state of non-compliance of certain crypto asset market participants with the federal securities laws,\" Gensler informed.The vast majority of crypto assets are investment contracts and thus subject to the federal securities laws.The sponsors of bitcoin ETPs will be required to provide full, fair, and truthful disclosure about the products.\u201cWhile these disclosures are required, it is important to note that today\u2019s action does not endorse the disclosed ETP arrangements, such as custody arrangements,\u201d said the Commission.These products will be listed and traded on registered national securities exchanges.\u201cWe will monitor them closely to ensure that they are enforcing those rules,\u201d said the SEC.The existing rules and standards of conduct will apply to the purchase and sale of the approved ETPs.Earlier this week, the US SEC saw its X account hacked for a brief time, with a post claiming it has approved listings for Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs).Gensler later clarified in a post on his X account that the agency\u2019s account was \u201ccompromised, and an unauthorised tweet was posted\u201d.--IANSna/prw", - "output": "The SEC has approved a number of spot Bitcoin exchange-traded product (ETP) shares, making Bitcoin available to investors through around a dozen spot Bitcoin ETFs. The decision comes after 10 years of denying all attempts to create a Bitcoin ETF.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Drawing on findings from an ethnographic study, the paper at hand provides an example of a pronounced way of working with montage as a means of mobilizing knowledge in the architectural design process. With reference to a specific design project, the paper follows architecture students systematically exploring and structuring the problem's space of possibilities by applying montage. Highlighting the methodological rigor and logical coherence their procedure involves, the paper elaborates on montage as an effective method and traceable exploratory process. Presenting and discussing this empirical data, the paper aims at showing how montage allows for apprehending a problem in a holistic manner while at the same time facilitating its analysis into separate parts. In this way, montage engenders the mobilization of knowledge, which can be implicated to the case at hand.", + "output": "Montage as process of knowledge mobilization in architectural design.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Responsive Industries hit a fresh record high of Rs 307 as they surged 20 per cent on the BSE in Thursday's intra-day trade after the company bagged contract from the Indian Railways for the 'Garib Rath' initiative.While the value of the contract was not disclosed, Responsive Industries said bagging two of the nation's most prestigious rail projects -- Garid Rath and Vande Bharat -- underscores the company's unparalleled expertise and commitment to quality.\"Each association resonates with the company's vision of marrying innovation with the broader ambitions of India's Rail connectivity,\" it said in an exchange filing on Wednesday.At 1:30 PM, the shares were ruling about 18 per cent higher at Rs 301 as against 0.13 per cent gain in the benchmark S&P BSE Sensex at 65,965.74 levels. A combined 4.1 million shares have thus far changed hands on the NSE and BSE.Over the past three months, shares of the company, engaged in manufacturing of specialised vinyl flooring, SPC, LVT, synthetic leather, and waterproofing membranes, have surged nearly 50 per cent as against 4.3 per cent gain in the benchmark Sensex index. Thus far in this calendar year, the stock has sprinted 118 per cent as against 8 per cent gain in the benchmark.India is currently witnessing an unprecedented phase of urbanization, with a significant number of people moving from rural to urban areas. Furthermore, the rapid economic growth has resulted in a considerable rise in disposable income, particularly among the middle-class population, which led to an increased demand for improved living standards and housing facilities.That apart, the significant growth in the construction industry is resulting in a heightened demand for durable, stylish, and cost-effective flooring solutions, such as vinyl flooring. The vinyl flooring market in India is expected to exhibit a CAGR of 6.7 per cent during 2023-2028. The rising development of modern housing facilities, along with the introduction of vinyl flooring with high aesthetic value and sharper textures, is currently driving the India vinyl flooring market.With the company's increased capacity utilisation, strong product development, market efforts, the management is optimistic about its growth in the coming years.In the April-June quarter (Q1-FY24), Responsive Industries reported a net profit of Rs 5.91 crore, up from Rs 1.79 crore in the previous year quarter (Q1-FY23) and Rs 2.72 crore in the last quarter of the previous fiscal (Q4-FY23).It's revenue from operations jumped to Rs 166.77 crore from Rs 153.57 crore YoY and Rs 141.16 crore QoQ.", - "output": "Responsive Industries' shares surged 20% to a record high of Rs 307 after securing a contract from Indian Railways for the 'Garib Rath' initiative, underscoring the company's expertise and commitment to quality. The company's shares have surged nearly 50% in the past three months, driven by increased demand for vinyl flooring solutions amid India's urbanization and economic growth.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Community food environments (CFEs) have a strong impact on child health and nutrition and this impact is currently negative in many areas. In the Republic of Argentina, there is a lack of research evaluating CFEs regionally and comprehensively by tools based on geographic information systems (GIS). This study aimed to characterize the spatial patterns of CFEs, through variables associated with its three dimensions (political, individual and environmental), and their association with the spatial distribution in urban localities in Argentina. CFEs were assessed in 657 localities with \u22655,000 inhabitants. Data on births and CFEs were obtained from nationally available open-source data and through remote sensing. The spatial distribution and presence of clusters were assessed using hotspot analysis, purely spatial analysis (SaTScan), Moran's Index, semivariograms and spatially restrained multivariate clustering. Clusters of low risk for LBW, macrosomia, and preterm births were observed in the central-east part of the country, while high-risk clusters identified in the North, Centre and South. In the central-eastern region, low-risk clusters were found coinciding with hotspots of public policy coverage, high night-time light, social security coverage and complete secondary education of the household head in areas with low risk for negative outcomes of the birth variables studied, with the opposite with regard to households with unsatisfied basic needs and predominant land use classes in peri-urban areas of crops and herbaceous cover. These results show that the exploration of spatial patterns of CFEs is a necessary preliminary step before developing explanatory models and generating novel findings valuable for decision-making.", + "output": "Spatial pattern analysis of the impact of community food environments on foetal macrosomia, preterm births and low birth weight.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "VANCOUVER - Taseko Mines (NYSE:TGB) Limited (TSX: TKO) (NYSE American: TGB) (LSE: TKO) has announced a significant increase in copper production at its Gibraltar mine for the year ended December 31, 2023. The mine produced 123 million pounds of copper, marking a 26% increase from the previous year and surpassing the company's production guidance.The fourth quarter of 2023 saw the Gibraltar mine produce 34 million pounds of copper and 369 thousand pounds of molybdenum, with copper grades averaging 0.27%. Despite challenges including additional downtime for maintenance, the mill's throughput averaged 83,000 tons per day.Stuart McDonald, President and CEO of Taseko, expressed optimism for the continued strong performance of the mine into 2024, with the Gibraltar pit expected to remain the primary source of ore for the first half of the year.This information is based on a press release statement from Taseko Mines Limited. No regulatory authority has approved or disapproved the information contained in the release.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Taseko Mines' Gibraltar mine exceeded its production guidance, producing 123 million pounds of copper in 2023, a 26% increase from the previous year, despite maintenance downtime. The mine is expected to continue its strong performance in 2024, with the Gibraltar pit remaining the primary ore source for the first half of the year.", + "input": "The Indian rupee hit a fresh closing low on Thursday as persistent concerns about a slowdown in China and the possibility of further rate hikes in the US weighed heavily on investors\u2019 minds. Public sector banks sold dollars on behalf of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), which prevented a sharper fall, currency dealers said.The current market sentiment appears dull, with a noticeable absence of catalysts for optimism, the dealers said.The domestic currency ended the day at 83.21 a dollar compared to 83.14 on Wednesday. It had touched an intra-day low of 83.22 a dollar. The previous all-time closing low for the rupee was 83.15, on August 17.\u201cWeakness in equity markets, a rising US Dollar Index, and a slump in Chinese external trade are weighing on the sentiments. Over the near term, we could see USDINR cross the current all-time high of 83.29 [intra-day] and head higher towards 83.60/80 levels. Therefore, we expect a broad range of 82.80 and 83.60 over the near term,\u201d Anindya Banerjee, vice-president (currency derivatives & interest rate derivatives) at Kotak Securities, said.While domestic fundamentals have stayed strong, external factors continue to pressure the Indian currency. The rupee has depreciated by 0.5 per cent in the first week of September, while it depreciated by 0.6 per cent in August.In the current financial year, the rupee has depreciated by 1.25 per cent. It fell 7.8 per cent in the previous financial year (FY23). In the current calendar year, the rupee has depreciated by 0.6 per cent.Market participants speculate that the Indian unit might hit the psychologically crucial level of 84 a dollar due to a continuous rise in the dollar index and the weakening of Asian currencies. Additionally, the RBI might not intervene in the market as much in order to maintain a balance between exporters\u2019 and importers\u2019 interests, dealers said.\u201cThe rupee is definitely going to touch the 84 level -- but gradually, because the RBI will be there in the market,\u201d a dealer at a state-owned bank said. \u201cThe RBI was there today (Thursday); that\u2019s why it didn\u2019t touch 84, otherwise it would have closed near the 84 a dollar level,\u201d he added.However, another section of the market believes that the local currency might top out at the current levels.\u201cWe expect that the USDINR pair should top out near 83.20-25 levels again as domestic fundamentals are still better off, and the RBI can start rescue operations to make the 'U-turn'. Broadly, we believe that the fair value of the rupee is near 82.00 to 82.20 and it could start moving towards the same very soon,\u201d Amit Pabari, MD at CR Forex, said.", + "output": "The Indian rupee hit a fresh closing low of 83.21 against the US dollar on Thursday due to concerns about a slowdown in China and potential rate hikes in the US, despite intervention by public sector banks on behalf of the RBI. The rupee has depreciated by 1.25% in the current financial year and 0.6% in the current calendar year.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - JP Morgan Chase (NYSE:JPM) & Co. has revealed its financial performance for the fourth quarter, presenting a mixed picture of growth and decline. The bank's asset and wealth management division enjoyed a 7% increase in net income, reaching $1.217 billion, alongside an 11% rise in net revenue to $5.095 billion. This segment's growth is noted to be organic, at a modest 2%, when excluding contributions from the recent First Republic Bank (OTC:FRCB) acquisition.In contrast to the asset management division's success, JP Morgan Chase's overall net income for the quarter experienced a 15% decrease, settling at $9.307 billion. However, it wasn't all downward trends for the banking giant as total revenue saw a 12% escalation to $38.574 billion. This increase in revenue was bolstered by a strong investment banking pipeline, which brought in higher fees from equity and debt underwriting activities.Despite the dip in net income, the bank's financial health appears resilient with its Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio holding steady at 15%. This key measure of a bank's financial strength indicates that JP Morgan maintains a stable position. Nevertheless, the bank did see a decline in return on equity, which now stands at 12%.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "JP Morgan Chase's asset and wealth management division saw a 7% increase in net income to $1.217 billion, while overall net income decreased by 15% to $9.307 billion despite a 12% increase in total revenue to $38.574 billion, driven by strong investment banking performance.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "We examined whether a community engagement approach and jurisdictional attributes were associated with local action to restrict the sale of flavored tobacco products in Los Angeles County during 2019-2022. We estimated crude and adjusted risk ratios to examine these associations. Jurisdictions that used an active community engagement approach to adopt a flavored tobacco ban ordinance, those with previous experience adopting other tobacco-related ordinances, and those located next to communities that have an existing tobacco retail license ordinance were more likely than jurisdictions without these attributes to adopt a new ordinance to restrict the sale of flavored tobacco products. Efforts to adopt such an ordinance were generally more successful in jurisdictions where community members were engaged and policy makers were familiar with the adoption of public health ordinances.", + "output": "Community Engagement, Jurisdictional Experience, and Previous Tobacco-Related Ordinances in Neighboring Communities as Drivers of Flavored Tobacco Bans in Los Angeles County.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 16 (IANS) The Bureau of Civil Aviation Security (BCAS) on Tuesday issued a show cause notice to Indigo and Mumbai Airport after a video of passengers eating and sitting on the tarmac at the airport went viral on social media. In another development, the Union Minister of Civil Aviation, Jyotiraditya Scindia also held a meeting with all ministry officials in the late hours of Monday following the traffic congestion at Delhi airport due to dense fog.As per the notices, both Indigo and MIAL failed to proactively anticipate the situation and arrange appropriate facilities for passengers at the airport. An example of this was the assignment of a remote bay, C-33, to the aircraft instead of a Contact Stand. Contact Stands are designed for passengers to easily walk to and from the aircraft from an assigned boarding gate, ensuring access to basic amenities like restrooms and refreshments at the terminal.This led to an undesirable and unacceptable experience for the fatigued and distressed passengers. The planning and execution of the flight operation did not consider passenger convenience, established security norms, and operational issues.According to officials, the show cause notice to IndiGo (NS:INGL) has been issued for the violation of Rule 51 of the Aircraft (Security) Rules, 2023, AvSec Order 02/2019 and order dated September 21, 2021 regarding failure to observe due aviation security procedures in respect of Flight no. 6E 2195 which landed at Mumbai Airport at 2321 hrs. on January 14 as a diversion case.\u201cIndigo allowed disembarkation of passengers from flight 6E 2195 on to the apron and then boarded them on to flight 6E 2091 on January 15 at Mumbai airport, without following the procedure of security screening, which is in violation of the above mentioned orders. Further, the incident was not reported to BCAS by the aircraft operator which attributes to violation of Rule 51 of the Aircraft (Security) Rules, 2023,\u201d as per officials.The show cause notice to Mumbai airport was issued for the violation of Rule 51 of the Aircraft (Security) Rules, 2023 has been issued regarding the failure to report an incident in respect of Flight no. 6E 2195 which landed at the Mumbai Airport.The flight 6E2195, en route from Goa to Delhi, was diverted to Mumbai due to operational issues attributed to low visibility conditions in the capital on Sunday.The video, shared widely on social media platforms, depicts passengers calmly seated on the tarmac, some enjoying snacks and meals, while others engage in casual conversations.In response to the incident, IndiGo issued a statement confirming the diversion of flight 6E2195 and acknowledging the inconvenience caused to passengers.\"We are aware of the incident involving IndiGo flight 6E2195 from Goa to Delhi on January 14, 2024. The flight was diverted to Mumbai due to low visibility conditions in Delhi. We sincerely apologise to our customers and are currently looking into the incident. We will take necessary steps to avoid any such instances in the future,\" the airline statement read.--IANSssh/dpb", - "output": "Due to dense fog, Indigo flight 6E2195 from Goa to Delhi was diverted to Mumbai, where passengers were disembarked onto the tarmac and boarded another flight without security screening, leading to show cause notices from BCAS to Indigo and Mumbai Airport for violating security norms.", + "input": "Investing.com \u2013 U.K. equities were lower at the close on Wednesday, as losses in the Insurance, Mining and Mobile Telecommunications sectors propelled shares lower.At the close in London, the Investing.com United Kingdom 100 lost 0.44%.The biggest gainers of the session on the Investing.com United Kingdom 100 were Berkeley Group Holdings PLC (LON:BKGH), which rose 2.34% or 112.00 points to trade at 4,898.00 at the close. Intertek Group PLC (LON:ITRK) added 2.24% or 94.00 points to end at 4,290.00 and Taylor Wimpey PLC (LON:TW) was up 1.61% or 2.35 points to 148.40 in late trade.Biggest losers included J Sainsbury PLC (LON:SBRY), which lost 6.34% or 19.40 points to trade at 286.50 in late trade. Admiral Group PLC (LON:ADML) declined 5.62% or 153.00 points to end at 2,569.00 and Flutter Entertainment PLC (LON:FLTRF) shed 3.76% or 500.00 points to 12,845.00.Declining stocks outnumbered rising ones by 1189 to 912 and 379 ended unchanged on the London Stock Exchange. In commodities trading, Gold Futures for February delivery was down 0.01% or 0.25 to $2,032.75 a troy ounce. Meanwhile, Crude oil for delivery in February rose 0.08% or 0.06 to hit $72.30 a barrel, while the March Brent oil contract fell 0.15% or 0.12 to trade at $77.47 a barrel.GBP/USD was unchanged 0.19% to 1.27, while EUR/GBP unchanged 0.13% to 0.86.The US Dollar Index Futures was down 0.14% at 102.14.", + "output": "The Investing.com United Kingdom 100 fell 0.44% on Wednesday, led by losses in the Insurance, Mining, and Mobile Telecommunications sectors. The biggest gainers were Berkeley Group Holdings PLC, Intertek Group PLC, and Taylor Wimpey PLC, while the biggest losers were J Sainsbury PLC, Admiral Group PLC, and Flutter Entertainment PLC.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Indian blue-chip stocks ended with small gains on Monday as investors booked profits late in the session after the benchmarks extended their record rally into the first day of 2024.The blue-chip NSE Nifty 50 settled 0.05% higher at 21,741.90 points, while the S&P BSE Sensex added 0.04% to 72,271.94.Both indexes had risen about 0.5% each to record highs in the afternoon session, before surrendering gains in the closing minutes.\"Profit booking was visible at higher levels as lingering concerns over Red Sea disruptions pose short-term risks to global supply chains and freight costs,\" said Vinod Nair, Head of Research at Geojit Financial Services.The Nifty and Sensex scaled fresh highs for most of the sessions in December, aided by better-than-expected economic growth, the return of foreign investors and growing expectations of a U.S. interest rate cut as soon as March.Nine of the 13 major sectors logged gains on the day.The IT index rose 0.51%, with HCLTech and Tech Mahindra the major drivers.The heavy-weight bank index and financials dropped 0.1%, each. They have fallen for two sessions in a row, from record-high levels, and analysts expected them to trade in a narrow range.The drop in financials, analysts said, could be temporary as valuations are still reasonable compared to other sectors despite the recent rally.Auto stocks, however, weighed, with Eicher Motors, Bajaj Auto falling between 1.4% and 2.6%. While they reported higher monthly auto sales, a tax penalty notice weighed on the stocks.(Reporting by Bharath Rajeswaran and Manvi Pant in Bengaluru; Editing by Savio D'Souza)", - "output": "Indian blue-chip stocks ended with small gains on Monday, with the Nifty 50 settling 0.05% higher at 21,741.90 points and the Sensex adding 0.04% to 72,271.94, as investors booked profits after the benchmarks extended their record rally into the first day of 2024. Profit booking was visible at higher levels due to concerns over Red Sea disruptions posing short-term risks to global supply chains and freight costs.", + "input": "LOS ANGELES - EVgo Inc. (NASDAQ: NASDAQ:EVGO), a prominent fast charging network for electric vehicles (EVs) in the United States, has announced the continuation of its partnership with Toyota Motor (NYSE:TM) North America. This collaboration extends the offer of one year of complimentary charging on EVgo's nationwide network to customers who purchase or lease the new 2024 bZ4X model.The original agreement, initiated in February 2022, aimed to alleviate range anxiety for EV drivers by providing access to EVgo's extensive network of public fast charging stations. The extension of this offer underscores the commitment of both companies to support the transition to electric mobility and enhance the convenience for EV drivers across the country.EVgo's Senior Vice President, Maggie Tallman, emphasized the positive reception of the network's convenience and accessibility, which has been a driving factor in continuing the relationship with Toyota. The program is designed to give more EV drivers the opportunity to experience the benefits of EVgo's charging infrastructure.Toyota's General Manager of EV Charging Solutions, James George, expressed satisfaction with the partnership, highlighting the added value for customers who choose the bZ4X. The collaboration with EVgo grants these drivers access to a widespread and reliable charging network, which is an essential component of owning an EV.In addition to the charging benefits, new bZ4X drivers will have around-the-clock access to EVgo's customer support team for assistance with account setup and charging-related inquiries.EVgo operates one of the nation's largest public fast charging networks, with over 950 locations in more than 35 states. The company continues to grow and innovate, offering various services and software products to ensure a seamless charging experience for individual drivers, commercial fleets, and businesses.This extended offer of complimentary charging for 2024 bZ4X owners and lessees is based on a press release statement from EVgo. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "EVgo and Toyota extend their partnership to offer one year of complimentary charging on EVgo's network to new 2024 bZ4X owners and lessees, continuing their commitment to support EV adoption and reduce range anxiety. EVgo operates over 950 fast charging locations in 35 states, providing convenience and reliability for EV drivers.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Bank of America said in a note Tuesday that Apple's (NASDAQ:AAPL) App Store revenue increased by 10.1% year-on-year (YoY) globally in December and 10.2% year-on-year in China.Furthermore, analysts said that as per SensorTower data, App Store revenues in F1Q24 increased to $6.7 billion, or +2% year-on-year, with total downloads decreasing -6% YoY. \"In F1Q24 (91 days), we saw app store dollars per download increase +8.5% y/y,\" wrote the analysts. \"Overall App Store trends improved y/y in December both Globally and in the US.\"The analysts also noted that global gaming revenue declined -3.4% YoY in F1Q, while iPhone availability is elevated across all geos and models. \"We maintain Neutral as positive catalysts of new product introduction and stable iPhones are offset by a potentially weaker consumer spending environment,\" the analysts concluded.", - "output": "Apple's App Store revenue grew by 10.1% globally and 10.2% in China in December, with F1Q24 revenue reaching $6.7 billion, a 2% YoY increase. Despite a 6% YoY decline in downloads, revenue per download increased by 8.5% YoY.", + "input": "India is the best-performing market among the top 10 this month, having gained nearly 3 per cent in dollar terms. This outperformance has allowed the benchmark National Stock Exchange Nifty to close above the 20,000 mark for the first time. The S&P BSE Sensex is also just 82 points away from a new high. Apart from India, Japan is the only market that has logged positive gains. The global market capitalisation has declined by 0.7 per cent this month, reaching $106 trillion, mainly due to declines in the US, China, and France markets. India\u2019s market capitalisation is approaching the $4", + "output": "India's stock market outperformed global markets this month, with the Nifty crossing 20,000 and the Sensex nearing a new high, while global market capitalization declined due to losses in the US, China, and France.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "WORLDWIDE - Binance has maintained its status as the dominant force in the cryptocurrency exchange market, holding a market share that hovers between 48.7% and 50.4%, even amid a tumultuous year and the recent exit of its CEO Changpeng Zhao. The exchange's closest competitors, OKX and Bybit, have seen their market shares increase to 15.7% and 11.6% respectively, signaling a competitive but still uneven playing field.The cryptocurrency exchange landscape remains largely under the control of centralized platforms. Despite the challenges faced by the industry, including the departure of high-profile executives and market volatility, these exchanges continue to outpace their decentralized counterparts. Uniswap and PancakeSwap, two of the more prominent decentralized exchanges, have experienced their own share of fluctuations. However, they have only managed to achieve a peak market share of around 2.98%, underlining the dominance of centralized exchanges in the current market environment.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Binance remains the dominant cryptocurrency exchange with a market share of 48.7%-50.4%, while OKX and Bybit have increased their shares to 15.7% and 11.6% respectively. Centralized exchanges continue to dominate the market, with decentralized exchanges like Uniswap and PancakeSwap holding a peak market share of only 2.98%.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "For millennia, healing and psychoactive plants have been part of the medicinal and ceremonial fabric of elaborate rituals and everyday religious practices throughout Mesoamerica. Despite the essential nature of these ritual practices to the societal framework of past cultures, a clear understanding of the ceremonial life of the ancient Maya remains stubbornly elusive. Here we record the discovery of a special ritual deposit, likely wrapped in a bundle, located beneath the end field of a Late Preclassic ballcourt in the Helena complex of the Maya city of Yaxnohcah. This discovery was made possible by the application of environmental DNA technology. Plants identified through this analytical process included Ipomoea corymbosa (xtabentun in Mayan), Capsicum sp. (chili pepper or ic in Mayan), Hampea trilobata (jool), and Oxandra lanceolata (chilcahuite). All four plants have recognized medicinal properties. Two of the plants, jool and chilcahuite, are involved in artifact manufacture that have ceremonial connections while chili peppers and xtabentun have been associated with divination rituals. Xtabentun (known to the Aztecs as ololiuhqui) produces highly efficacious hallucinogenic compounds and is reported here from Maya archaeological contexts for the first time.", + "output": "Psychoactive and other ceremonial plants from a 2,000-year-old Maya ritual deposit at Yaxnohcah, Mexico", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "For last two trading sessions, Nifty has been forming 'Doji' candlestick patterns on the daily chart, which indicates indecision after the running correction.The Nifty is trying to find support on an upward sloping trend line adjoining the swing lows of March 2023 and September 2023. 50 days EMA for the Nifty is currently placed at 19,553 odd levels.Indicators like RSI, MACD and DMI have been showing sign of weakness in the benchmark index. If we apply disparity index of 200 days EMA on Nifty, then we can observe the development of the negative divergence by that oscillator on the daily chart.So, for an intermediate bullish trend to hold, Nifty has to sustain above the crucial support of 19,550.Any level below 19,550 could intensify the selling pressure which could drag the Nifty towards the next support of 19,300. It is advisable to hold long positions with the strict stoploss of 19,550 in Nifty spot.On the higher side band of 19,800 - 19850 could offer a resistance in the Nifty.BUYLast close: Rs 99.75Target: Rs 113Stop-loss: Rs 93The stock price has broken out from upward sloping trend line on the weekly chart. The stock price has also broken out from inverted head and shoulder pattern on monthly chart.Price breakout is accompanied with jump in volumes. Stock price is trading above its 20, 50 and 200 DMA, indicating bullish trend on all time frame.Indicators and Oscillators like MACD and RSI have turned bullish on the weekly chartsBUYLast close: Rs 175Target: Rs 190Stop-loss: Rs 165The stock price has broken out from the symmetrical triangle pattern on the daily chart, which indicates continuation of an uptrend. Price breakout is accompanied with jump in volumes.Primary trend of the stock is bullish as it has been holding above all important moving averages. Indicators and oscillators have turned bullish on the weekly chart.", - "output": "Nifty is facing indecision after a correction, with support at 19,550 and resistance at 19,800-19,850. Buy recommendation for a stock that has broken out from an upward sloping trend line and an inverted head and shoulder pattern, with a target of Rs 113 and a stop-loss of Rs 93.", + "input": "The Securities Appellate Tribunal (SAT) on Wednesday quashed regulator Sebi's order banning Future Retail chairperson Kishore Biyani and some other promoters from the securities market for one year in an insider trading case.Dismissing the Sebi's order, the appellate tribunal said that the entities did not trade in the shares of Future Retail Ltd (FRL) on the basis of unpublished price sensitive information (UPSI) relating to demerger as such information was already in public domain through multiple media reports.\"We are satisfied that the information relating to de-merger was already in the public domain and, therefore, trading done by the appellants in the shares after the publication of the interviews and news reports cannot be considered as trading while in possession of UPSI. Thus, the charge in the show cause notice fails and the findings given by the WTM cannot be sustained. The impugned order is quashed,\" a bench comprising Presiding Officer Tarun Agarwala and Technical Member Meera Swarup said.Further, two authorities of Sebi -- WTM (Whole Time Member) as well as the Adjudicating Officer -- accepted that if the transaction is in the public domain through newspaper reports/ interviews then trading on the basis of such information cannot be treated as UPSI, the tribunal noted.The ruling came after the entities challenged an order passed by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) in February 2021 that had barred Kishore Biyani and certain other promoters of Future Retail Ltd from the securities market for one year for indulging in insider trading in the shares of the company.In addition, the regulator had imposed a fine of Rs 1 crore each on Kishore Biyani, Anil Biyani and Future Corporate Resources. Besides, they were asked to disgorge Rs 17.78 crore for the wrongful gains made by them.Sebi had conducted an investigation in the scrip of FRL to ascertain whether certain persons and entities had traded during the March 10, 2017 to April 20, 2017 period on the basis of UPSI pertaining to the segregation of certain business of the firm.FRL made a corporate announcement to the stock exchanges on April 20, 2017, regarding the outcome of its board meeting, wherein its board approved the segregation of certain businesses of FRL through a composite scheme of arrangement between FRL, Bluerock eServices Pvt Ltd (BSPL) and Praxis Home Retail Pvt Ltd (PHRPL) and their respective shareholders. The scheme of arrangement has, in fact, resulted in the demerger of certain businesses of FRL.Sebi, in its order, found that Future Corporate Resources had traded in the shares of FRL during the UPSI period and made notional unlawful gains of Rs 17.78 crore.\"We find that the WTM has failed to appreciate that the significance, dominance and outreach of the media in financial sector reporting impacts investor sentiment and behaviour and impacts the securities market. We find that the publication of information regarding the transaction was also reported in multiple print and digital publications... and various research reports where the imminence and nature of the transaction were highlighted in depth have been entirely ignored by the WTM,\" the tribunal noted.", + "output": "SAT overturned Sebi's order banning Future Retail's Kishore Biyani and other promoters from the securities market for insider trading, citing that the information was already in the public domain through media reports. The tribunal found that the entities did not trade on the basis of unpublished price-sensitive information.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Penalties by Mint Road may need a relook; not a month goes by without some regulated entity (RE) or the other getting rapped. The \u2018Report on Trend and Progress of Banking in India (FY22)\u2019 by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has it that the major reasons for the imposition of penalties on REs were \u00adnon-compliance with the guidelines on exposure and IRAC (income recognition and asset classification), fraud reporting, and cybersecurity. During this period, there were 189 instances of penalties being imposed involving Rs 65.32 crore, more than double the 61 and Rs 31.36 crore in FY21. The average", - "output": "In FY22, the RBI imposed penalties on 189 regulated entities, totaling Rs 65.32 crore, due to non-compliance with guidelines on exposure, income recognition, asset classification, fraud reporting, and cybersecurity.", + "input": "MOUNTAIN VIEW - Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL) has announced a restructuring of its sales team, primarily affecting roles within its Large Customer Sales division that cater to its larger advertising customers. This decision, part of an annual process as indicated by Philipp Schindler, Senior Vice President at Google, comes as the tech giant continues to streamline its operations and integrate artificial intelligence (AI) into its business. While the company has experienced significant layoffs in the past year, with about 12 percent of its workforce being cut, it remains committed to investing in AI technologies.The layoffs are part of Google's broader strategic shift towards AI, with applications such as product image analysis and search optimization at the forefront of this transition. Despite the reduction in staff, Google is preparing to bolster its support for small businesses by increasing hiring later in the year. This initiative is expected to enhance the company's AI capabilities, further entrenching its role in the digital advertising space.A key part of this restructuring involves elevating the role of the Google Customer Solutions team in ad sales activities. Chris Pappas, a spokesperson for Google reassured that those affected by layoffs have opportunities for other roles within the company. Google's pivot to AI reflects the industry's ongoing trend of automating processes and creating more efficient systems. By focusing on AI, the company aims to deliver improved services to its customers, particularly small businesses that are increasingly reliant on digital advertising for growth.This move aligns with broader industry trends as evidenced by workforce reductions at Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN) across Twitch and other divisions as well as at companies such as Discord and Meta (NASDAQ:META). It also follows earlier staff reductions across divisions like Pixel and Nest within Google itself.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Google is restructuring its sales team, primarily affecting its Large Customer Sales division, as part of its annual process and ongoing AI integration. Despite recent layoffs, Google remains committed to investing in AI technologies and plans to increase hiring later in the year to support small businesses.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Chennai, Jan 15 (IANS) Broking company Motilal Oswal (NS:MOFS) Financial Services Ltd has recommended that investors buy shares of HCL Technologies Ltd (NS:HCLT) while remaining neutral on Wipro (NS:WIPR) Ltd\u2019s shares.According to Motilal Oswal, a buy recommendation means the stock would give a return of over 15 per cent over a 12 month period.In a report, Motilal Oswal said HCLT delivered a robust 3QFY24 performance, with a six per cent quarter-on-quarter (QoQ) revenue growth in constant currency (CC) terms.This growth was driven by seasonal gains in HCL Software (P&P), which rose 34 per cent QoQ. HCLT\u2019s Services grew 3.1 per cent QoQ in CC terms with healthy growth in both the IT and ER&D verticals.\u201cWe were impressed by the strong beat on both Services and P&P from the company, despite various macro headwinds that have led to a decline in growth among key competitors. More importantly, the implied 4Q guidance for the Services vertical indicates that it will grow next quarter despite lower deal wins and a high base.\u201cThis is in contrast with peers who have indicated a tough quarter led by macro challenges. In our view, this should help HCLT narrow the valuation gap with our coverage universe,\u201d Motilal Oswal said.According to the broking company, the strong growth guidance and margin performance in a weak demand environment should boost investor confidence on HCLT\u2019s business and reduce the valuation gap with larger Tier-1 peers.\u201cHCLT remains our top pick in the IT Services coverage for 2024. After the strong 3Q results and beat, we have raised our FY24-26E EPS by 3 per cent to 4 per cent. We reiterate our BUY rating with a TP (Target Price) of Rs1,880, as we roll forward our P/E-based valuation to FY26 and assign a multiple of 24x,\u201d Motilal Oswal said.The stock is currently changing hands at about Rs.1,581 per share. As regards Wipro, the broking company said the former\u2019s third quarter was positive given that the company struggled to deliver on expectation over the last few quarters due to macro headwinds.Moreover, the management commentary on higher deal wins in the Consulting vertical indicates that the drag from that segment is now bottoming out, which should help improve overall growth, Motilal Oswal said.According to Motilal Oswal, Wipro\u2019s weak 4QFY24 revenue growth guidance is a concern, along with unchanged commentary on demand and discretionary spending.Motilal Oswal expects WIPRO to return to growth in FY25 after posting a decline in FY24, the weak base should result in revenue growth lower than that of peers.Maintaining a neutral stance on Wipro\u2019s scrip, Motilal Oswal said its target price for the former\u2019s shares is Rs.520 based on 19x FY26E earnings per share (EPS). The Wipro shares are changing hands at around Rs.498 at BSE.--IANSvj/rad", - "output": "Motilal Oswal recommends buying HCL Technologies shares due to its robust 3QFY24 performance, strong growth guidance, and margin performance, while maintaining a neutral stance on Wipro shares due to concerns over weak 4QFY24 revenue growth guidance and unchanged commentary on demand.", + "input": "Capital markets regulator Sebi has empanelled 12 entities, including Ernst & Young LLP and KPMG Assurance and Consulting Services LLP, to provide assistance to its search team for onsite data acquisition during search and seizure operations.The other empanelled entities are -- Baker Tilly Business Advisory Services, Cybermate Forensics & Data Security Solutions, Cyint Technologies, ECS Info Tech, Innefu Labs, Mahen Technologies, Nangia & Co LLP, Netrika Consulting India, Pelorus Technologies and Systools Software, according to a notice by Sebi last week.They have been empanelled for providing digital forensic services to the regulator following the completion of the empanelment process. The empanelment will be valid for a period of two years.In August, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) invited applications for empanelment of service providers experienced in the field of digital forensic services.The applications were invited from eligible service providers experienced in digital forensic services for acquisition, extraction and analysis of digital evidence from mobile, computers, and tablets, among others, on an ongoing basis.As per the notice, the entities will be required to provide onsite and offsite assistance to the search team and onsite data acquisition during search and seizure operations.In addition, they will have to undertake forensic acquisition or imaging of different types of digital devices, such as laptops, mobile phones, tablets, hard drives, USB drives, CDs/DVDs, servers etc.Further, they will be required to do onsite acquisition of cloud data from cloud apps like Gmail, Facebook, Youtube, Instagram, Telegram, WhatsApp and any other app or database as decided by the search party.Last year, Sebi initiated a crackdown against entities allegedly involved in a front-running scam using messaging app Telegram.", + "output": "Sebi has empanelled 12 entities, including Ernst & Young LLP and KPMG Assurance and Consulting Services LLP, to provide digital forensic services for onsite data acquisition during search and seizure operations for a period of two years. These entities will assist Sebi in acquiring, extracting, and analyzing digital evidence from various devices and cloud apps.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Ebit margin is projected to decline to anywhere between 14-15.7 per cent from 16.3 a year ago as higher furloughs and wage hikes will weigh.Brokerages expect constant currency revenue to decline between 1.5-2.7 per cent on a QoQ basis in line with the Q2 guidance of -3.5 to -1.5 per cent.This will be due to cuts in discretionary spending and high furloughs in hi-tech and financial services, said analysts.Kotak Institutional Equities (KIE) said it expects muted TCV and ACV numbers given no significant deal win announcements.For the next quarter (Q4), it expects a revenue guidance of -1 per cent to growth of 1 per cent.Among monitorables, Dalal Street will watch out for reasons for senior leadership attrition, lag in growth rates versus peers, outlook for consulting business (Capco and Rizing), outcome of clients annual budgeting exercise, among others.The company is estimated to report flat profit growth in Q3 from last year.As per an average of brokerage estimates, the company may post net profit of Rs 4,101 crore versus Rs 4,096 crore reported last year. Though on a QoQ basis, this may be 7 per cent higher.Revenue growth on a yearly basis could be 5.5 per cent higher to Rs 28,162 crore.Sequentially too, this may be 5.6 per cent higher.In constant currency (cc) terms, HCL Tech is expected to lead growth over its tier-1 peers driven by full quarter contribution from ASAP Group acquisition and ramp up of the Verizon deal, said analysts at Sharekhan.Brokerages expect cc revenue to grow 4.3-5.9 per cent over the last quarter.The cc revenue growth will be led by $50 million incremental revenues from the Verizon contract, contributing 1.5 per cent to growth and $30 million incremental revenues from the ASAP acquisition, driving 1 per cent incremental contribution, estimated analysts at KIE.They further account $70 million of incremental revenues from the products business (2.3 per cent contribution) due to seasonal strength in products.Net new deal wins will moderate to the $2-3 billion range after a strong Verizon-led showing in the September quarter, they said.Ebit margin is largely seen rising QoQ to as much as 19 per cent with some impact from wage hikes. In Q2, it stood at 18.5 per cent.Elara Securities expects strong seasonality to lead to 30 per cent QoQ growth in the product business.ER&D business is also seen strong, while higher furloughs in hi-tech and BFSI could drag down growth, it said.As per KIE, HCLTech is likely to retain the overall cc revenue growth guidance of 5-6 per cent and organic growth guidance of 4-5 per cent for FY24.The Ebit margin guidance of 18-19 per cent will also likely be unchanged.", - "output": "HCL Tech's Q3 revenue is expected to grow 5.5% YoY to Rs 28,162 crore, with a 4.3-5.9% increase in constant currency revenue. The EBIT margin is projected to decline to 14-15.7% due to higher furloughs and wage hikes.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "While Prospect Theory helps to explain decision-making under risk, studies often base frames on hypothetical events and fail to acknowledge that many individuals lack the ability and motivation to engage in complex thinking. We use an original survey of US adults (N=2813) to test Prospect Theory in the context of the May 2023 debt ceiling negotiations in the US Congress and assess whether objective numeracy moderates framing effects. We hypothesize and find evidence to suggest that most respondents are risk-averse to potential gains and risk-accepting to potential losses; however, high numerates are more risk-averse and risk-accepting to gains and losses, respectively, than low numerates. We also find that need for cognition interacts with numeracy to moderate framing effects for prospective losses, such that higher need for cognition attenuates risk-acceptance among low numerates and exacerbates risk-acceptance among high numerates. Our results are robust to a range of other covariates and in models accounting for the interaction between political knowledge and need for cognition, indicating joint moderating effects from two knowledge domains similarly conditioned by the desire to engage in effortful thinking. Our findings demonstrate that those who can understand and use objective information may remain subjectively persuaded by certain policy frames.", + "output": "Objective numeracy exacerbates framing effects from decision-making under political risk.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "BOSTON - Ginkgo Bioworks Holdings Inc. (NYSE: NYSE:DNA), a company specializing in cell programming and biosecurity, announced today that it expects to achieve its projected revenue and new program goals for the year ended December 31, 2023. According to preliminary unaudited estimates, the company is set to meet the guidance ranges previously communicated.The company reported strong growth in its biopharma customer segment, with a more than 50% increase in cell engineering revenue from this sector over the past year. Notable partnerships with industry giants such as Pfizer (NYSE:PFE), Novo Nordisk (NYSE:NVO), Merck (NS:PROR), and Boehringer Ingelheim have contributed to this growth, potentially bringing in over $1.2B in combined upfront research payments, fees, and milestone payments.Ginkgo ended 2023 with a robust financial position, having nearly $950M in cash and cash equivalents, which the company believes will support its strategic initiatives and drive towards profitability. The company also highlighted improvements in operational efficiency and plans to expand new programs while reducing operating expenses.Preliminary key performance figures for 2023 include total revenue expectations of $250M to $260M, with Cell Engineering revenue anticipated to be within the $145M to $150M range. Biosecurity revenue is projected to align with the guidance of up to $110M. Ginkgo also expects the addition of 80-85 new Cell Programs to its platform.In collaboration with Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL) Cloud, Ginkgo is developing AI models that incorporate its proprietary metagenomics data, which could form the basis for additional pharmaceutical partnerships in 2024.This news is based on a press release statement from Ginkgo Bioworks.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Ginkgo Bioworks expects to meet its 2023 revenue and program goals, with strong growth in biopharma customer segment and partnerships with industry giants like Pfizer and Merck, resulting in over $1.2B in potential upfront payments. The company ended 2023 with a strong financial position, nearly $950M in cash, and plans to expand new programs while reducing operating expenses.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Blair articulates a concept of argument that suggests, as he puts it, that argument is a normative concept (Blair, Informal Logic 24:137-151, 2004, p. 190). Put roughly, the idea is that a collection of propositions doesn't constitute an argument unless some taken together constitute a reason for the remaining proposition and thereby support it enough to provide at least prima facie justification for it (Blair, in: Blair, Johnson, Hansen, Tindale (eds) Informal Logic at 25, Proceedings of the 25th anniversary conference, Ontario Society for the Study of Argumentation, 2003, p.173). My primary task in this paper is to advance an understanding of the illative unit of argument and the reasons associated with it that provides an intuition pump for a normative concept of argument. My aim is to advance a positive consideration in favor of a normative concept of argument that motivates its further development. I take the normative concept of argument I defend here to be in the same ballpark as the one Blair characterizes.", + "output": "In Defense of a Normative Concept of Argument", "system": "", "history": [] }, @@ -2276,4726 +2269,4733 @@ }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "India looks for greater market access on a reciprocal basis for its alcoholic beverages while negotiating free trade agreements (FTAs), a senior government official said on Thursday.Additional Secretary in the Commerce Ministry, Rajesh Agrawal, said that demand for Indian spirits is growing in the world.\"On the market access point of view, it is on a reciprocal basis. If we are opening up our market in any way...we also try to look for market access in other countries,\" he told reporters here.The remarks assume significance as India is negotiating a free trade agreement with the UK and the European Union (EU). Cutting customs duties in the sector is one of the key demands of these countries.\"This is one of the areas (where) we are trying to negotiate upon and...we are trying to see that the duty concessions that are required in various destinations, we get (that),\" he said.He added that the condition that for a product to qualify as a whisky, it must be matured for a period not less than three years has not yet been resolved.The definition of what classifies as \"Scotch\" whiskey remains a sticky point.The Indian industry claims that because of the warm climate in India, the product matures in one year and gives the same outcome.\"The debate is still on whether we should brand it as Indian whiskey or look for a Scotch (brand)...International law in many countries prohibits that (one-year thing). It is an unresolved issue,\" he added.According to the alcoholic beverages makers' body Confederation of Indian Alcoholic Beverage Companies (CIABC), it has been highlighted several times, along with scientific substantiations, that such long maturation is not applicable under a warm Indian climate.", - "output": "India seeks reciprocal market access for its alcoholic beverages in FTA negotiations, aiming to increase exports and address the unresolved issue of whiskey maturation time due to India's warm climate.", + "input": "RR Kabel\u2019s initial public offering (IPO) garnered 25 per cent subscription on Wednesday. Most of the bids on the first day came from retail and high networth individuals. The TPG-backed company has set the price band for its IPO at Rs 983 to Rs 1,035 per share. At the upper end, the issue size works out to Rs 1,964 crore, making it the second-largest IPO of the year after Mankind Phar\u00adma. The fresh issue component of the IPO is only Rs 180 crore and the remaining is secondary share sale by promoters and TPG. The company, a leading manufacturer of wires and cables, will be valued at Rs 11,676 crore at the top-end of the price band.Emkay Investment Managers, the asset management arm of Emkay Global Financial Services, has appointed Manish Sonthalia as its chief investment officer (CIO). Sonthalia joins the Emkay group from Motilal Oswal Asset Management Company where he has served as an executive director and CIO for portfolio management services, alternates and offshore investments.", + "output": "RR Kabel's IPO received 25% subscription on the first day, with most bids coming from retail and high networth individuals. The company, valued at Rs 11,676 crore, has set the price band for its IPO at Rs 983 to Rs 1,035 per share, with a fresh issue component of Rs 180 crore and the remaining being secondary share sale by promoters and TPG.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SMART Global Holdings (SGH) has reported its Q1 fiscal 2024 earnings, highlighting a strategic divestiture and record non-GAAP gross margins. The company's revenues matched guidance at $274M with non-GAAP earnings per share (EPS) of $0.24. SGH showcased a robust balance sheet, ending the quarter with $553M in cash and short-term investments, alongside a strong cash flow from operations totaling $60M. Despite anticipating lower revenue in the second quarter due to seasonality, SGH remains optimistic about its LED business's long-term prospects.In summary, SMART Global Holdings remains poised for growth and innovation, particularly in the high-performance solutions space for AI deployment. The company's strategic moves and partnerships indicate a forward-looking approach, even as it navigates short-term seasonal challenges. With a strong financial position and a clear focus on expanding its technological offerings, SGH is geared towards a future where AI applications become increasingly integral across industries.SMART Global Holdings (SGH) has demonstrated resilience in its Q1 fiscal 2024 performance, backed by a strong balance sheet and record non-GAAP gross margins. As investors look deeper into SGH's financial health and future prospects, certain metrics and InvestingPro Tips offer additional insights:InvestingPro Data indicates that SGH's market capitalization stands at 957.48 million USD, reflecting the company's current valuation in the market. Despite a challenging P/E Ratio of -4.89, the adjusted P/E Ratio for the last twelve months as of Q4 2023 is significantly higher at 188.88, suggesting investors are pricing in future earnings growth. Furthermore, SGH's revenue for the same period was 1441.25 million USD, with a modest growth of 3.25%.InvestingPro Tips highlight that SGH is expected to be profitable this year, with net income anticipated to grow. This aligns with the company's optimistic outlook on its LED business and AI deployment strategies. Additionally, the stock has been identified as trading at a high earnings multiple, which could be indicative of the market's confidence in the company's growth trajectory or a signal of its stock being overvalued.For those interested in a more comprehensive analysis, there are additional InvestingPro Tips available exclusively for subscribers. Currently, there are 12 more tips listed on InvestingPro, which can provide deeper insights into SGH's performance and potential investment opportunities.Investors seeking to leverage these insights can take advantage of the special New Year sale on an InvestingPro subscription, now with up to 50% off. Plus, use the coupon code sfy24 to get an additional 15% off a 2-year InvestingPro+ subscription, offering a valuable tool for informed decision-making in the dynamic market landscape.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "SMART Global Holdings (SGH) reported Q1 fiscal 2024 earnings with $274M revenue, $0.24 non-GAAP EPS, and record non-GAAP gross margins, despite anticipating lower revenue in Q2 due to seasonality. SGH remains optimistic about its LED business's long-term prospects, particularly in the high-performance solutions space for AI deployment.", + "input": "Wells Fargo (NYSE:WFC) reported fourth-quarter earnings today, which caused shares to trade almost 2% lower in early New York trading on Friday.Earnings per share were 86 cents, while the analyst estimate stood at $0.97. The revenue for the quarter was $20.48 billion, surpassing the consensus estimate of $20.36 billion. Chief Executive Officer Charlie Scharf commented, \u201cAlthough our improved 2023 results benefited from the strong economic environment and higher interest rates, our continued focus on efficiency and strong credit discipline were important contributors as well.\u201dTotal average loans for the fourth quarter met the average analyst estimate at $938.0 billion. The efficiency ratio was 77%, higher than the estimated 67%. The return on equity was 7.6%, falling short of the estimated 8.6%. On the other hand, the common equity Tier 1 ratio was reported at 11.4%, surpassing the estimated 10.9%. Non-interest expenses amounted to $15.79 billion, exceeding the estimate of $14.4 billion, with personnel expenses at $9.18 billion against the estimated $8.93 billion. The bank said it sees 2024 net interest income (NII) to be potentially lower by 7-9% compared to 2023. Last year, Wells Fargo's NII stood at $52.38 billion.", + "output": "Wells Fargo reported lower-than-expected earnings per share of 86 cents, missing the analyst estimate of $0.97, despite revenue exceeding expectations at $20.48 billion. The bank's efficiency ratio was higher than estimated at 77%, while the return on equity fell short of expectations at 7.6%.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Capital markets regulator Sebi has tweaked its framework regarding 'fit and proper' criteria for stock exchanges and other market infrastructure institutions, whereby any direction passed against such institutions will not affect their operations.The new rules are aimed at separating the role of an individual from such institutions.In two separate notifications, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) said that 'fit and proper person' criteria will apply to the applicant, stock exchange, clearing corporation, depository, their shareholders, directors and key management personnel at all times.Further, such Market Infrastructure Institutions (MIIs) will have to ensure that all its shareholders, directors and key management personnel are fit and proper persons at all times.If any director or key management personnel of a MII is not deemed to be fit and proper, such entities will have to replace such a person within 30 days from the date of such disqualification, failing which the fit and proper person criteria may be invoked against the MII, as per the notifications issued on August 22.Further, any disqualification of a MII will not have any bearing on the fit and proper status of the directors or key management personnel unless the directors or key management personnel are also found to incur the same disqualification in the said matter.\"Any order passed by the board against a recognised stock exchange or recognised clearing corporation shall not affect the operation of such recognised stock exchange or recognised clearing corporation unless expressly mentioned in the order,\" Sebi said.An applicant has to meet certain criteria to be fit and proper. Those requirements include financial integrity, good reputation, honesty; no conviction in any court for any offence, or any other order like that of restraining by Sebi.The regulator has amended Securities Contracts rules as well as depositories participants rules.In November 2021, Sebi altered the criteria to determine 'fit and proper person'. It was principle-based and/or rule-based.The principle-based criteria include integrity, honesty, ethical behaviour, reputation, fairness, and character, according to the notification. Further, the rule-based norms determine the 'fit and proper' status of the person based on the disqualifications stated by Sebi.", - "output": "Sebi has revised its 'fit and proper' criteria for stock exchanges and other market infrastructure institutions, separating the role of individuals from such institutions and ensuring that any disqualification of an individual will not affect the operations of the institution unless expressly mentioned in the order. The new rules aim to ensure that all shareholders, directors, and key management personnel of these institutions are fit and proper persons at all times.", + "input": "HOLON, Israel - Sapiens International (NASDAQ:SPNS) Corporation (NASDAQ: SPNS) (TASE: SPNS), a prominent provider of software solutions for the insurance industry, has announced the successful deployment of its CoreSuite for Life & Pensions and Cloud Services at Gjensidige Pensjonsforsikring (GPF), a leading Norwegian insurance firm. This marks a significant development for GPF, positioning it as the first Nordic company to implement CoreSuite, with the aim of enhancing its digital capabilities and solidifying its market presence.The CoreSuite platform, tailored specifically for the Norwegian market, is designed to increase automation and operational efficiency, granting GPF real-time access to centrally managed data. By utilizing a unified system on the cloud, GPF is expected to streamline its workflows, accelerate its digital transformation, and improve customer engagement. Sapiens will continue to maintain and update the CoreSuite solution, ensuring it meets the latest technological and regulatory standards.Torstein Ingebretsen, CEO of GPF, expressed satisfaction with the initial phase of the core transformation project and the support provided by Sapiens. He emphasized the importance of a strong core and strategy for GPF's growth within the dynamic Norwegian pensions market.Roni Al-Dor, President and CEO of Sapiens, highlighted the milestone achievement in the Nordics and the company's commitment to supporting GPF's innovation journey and customer service excellence with its cloud-based IT infrastructure.Sapiens CoreSuite for Life & Pensions is an award-winning policy administration system that supports individual and group products across various sectors, including life, health, wealth, and retirement. Sapiens Cloud Services is designed to foster business growth by offering a comprehensive suite of value-added cloud services.GPF, a subsidiary of Gjensidige Forsikring, primarily provides defined contribution and investment products, pension plans, and risk products for groups and individuals in Norway. Sapiens International Corporation serves over 600 customers in more than 30 countries, empowering the financial sector's digital transformation with its cloud-based SaaS insurance platform.This development is based on a press release statement from Sapiens International Corporation.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Sapiens International Corporation's CoreSuite for Life & Pensions and Cloud Services have been successfully deployed at Gjensidige Pensjonsforsikring (GPF), making GPF the first Nordic company to implement CoreSuite. This move aims to enhance GPF's digital capabilities, increase automation, and improve customer engagement.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 10 (IANS) The IT sector is expected to post a weak quarter with a sequential decline, HDFC Securities said in a report.This is due to increased furloughs, Q3 seasonality, a prolonged deal conversion cycle, and compression in discretionary and renewals.Positive factors for the quarter include the ramp-up of mega deals (BSNL/Verizon for TCS/HCLT) and consistent deal activity.However, most of the supply-side indicators, such as tech job postings, remain soft and do not signal any recovery \u2018yet\u2019. Although the recent trajectory of rates can support valuation multiples (high inverse correlation), it\u2019s unlikely that tech budgets will improve materially, the report said.This is because a \u2018slowdown\u2019 in economic growth remains a baseline scenario, leading enterprises to prioritise cost optimisation over transformation initiatives.\u201cIn the Indian IT landscape, we expect three developments: (1) growth divergence within the sector in the near term, (2) margin recovery with favourable supply-side factors, and (3) mid-tier IT sustaining its relative outperformance,\u201d the report said.Elara Securities said in a report that earnings for IT may decline 3 per cent YoY as furloughs weigh down on operating margins. IT may face a challenging quarter, with furloughs weighing on operating margins in an already-weak quarter. Expect the disconnect between revenue growth and deal wins to continue.--IANSsan/dan", - "output": "The IT sector is expected to post a weak quarter with a sequential decline due to increased furloughs, Q3 seasonality, and a prolonged deal conversion cycle. Earnings for IT may decline 3% YoY as furloughs weigh down on operating margins.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "V & amacr;dany & amacr;ya is one of the representative works of Dharmak & imacr;rti. It is concerned with debate logic and deals with win-or-lose reasoning rules in the broad sense of logic. In this paper, we will concentrate our discussion on Dharmak & imacr;rti's theory of nigrahasth & amacr;na (fault) in his debate logic, a key issue in V & amacr;dany & amacr;ya. First, we point out that the justification of three logical reasons as proof conditions of debate constitutes the rational point of departure for Dharmak & imacr;rti's debate logic. Second, we analyze the differences between Dharmak & imacr;rti's and the Naiy & amacr;yika's notion of debate and point out that Dharmak & imacr;rti's 'debate' involves two parties (the disputant and the opponent) attempting to rationally refute the other's opinion to persuade the other to change their wrong ideas. Last, based on the discussion of Dharmak & imacr;rti's concept of debate logic, we identify seven types of nigrahasth & amacr;na in V & amacr;dany & amacr;ya with regard to the two parties of a debate (the disputant and the opponent).", + "output": "The Theory of Nigrahasth\u0101na in V\u0101dany\u0101ya of Dharmak\u012brti", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "BORDEAUX - Aelis Farma, a biopharmaceutical company, has announced the completion of patient recruitment for its Phase 2b clinical trial, which is investigating AEF0117, a potential treatment for cannabis use disorder (CUD). The study successfully enrolled 333 patients across 11 U.S. clinical centers, marking a significant step in the development of this first-in-class drug.AEF0117 is part of a new class of drugs known as Signaling Specific inhibitors of the CB1 receptor (CB1-SSi) and is designed to selectively inhibit the pathological activity of the CB1 receptor without affecting its normal physiological function. The Phase 2b trial is a double-blind, placebo-controlled study that aims to determine the drug's efficacy in reducing cannabis consumption in individuals diagnosed with CUD.The primary goal of the trial is to assess whether AEF0117 can increase the proportion of participants who consume cannabis one day per week or less compared to a placebo. Secondary endpoints include other levels of reduced consumption and potential improvements in quality of life. Initial results from the trial are expected by the end of the second quarter of 2024.Professor Frances Levin from Columbia University, the principal investigator of the study, expressed gratitude toward the participants and medical teams involved and highlighted the demand for treatment options for CUD.In preparation for a potential Phase 3 study, Aelis Farma has also conducted parallel toxicology studies, which have reportedly confirmed AEF0117's favorable safety profile as observed by the independent Data Safety Monitoring Board for the initial 115 patients.The CEO of Aelis Farma, Pier Vincenzo Piazza, stated the company's commitment to continuing its roadmap with the aim of providing an effective treatment for cannabis addiction.The Phase 2b study of AEF0117 is part of a clinical program funded by the National Institutes of Health (NIH), which contributed USD 7.8 million in total, with USD 4.5 million allocated for the current phase. Additionally, Aelis Farma has an exclusive option and license agreement with Indivior PLC for the development and commercialization of AEF0117, which could lead to significant financial benefits for Aelis Farma upon successful advancement of the drug.This news is based on a press release statement from Aelis Farma.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Aelis Farma has completed patient recruitment for its Phase 2b clinical trial investigating AEF0117, a potential treatment for cannabis use disorder (CUD), with 333 patients enrolled across 11 U.S. clinical centers. The study aims to determine the drug's efficacy in reducing cannabis consumption and is funded in part by a $7.8 million grant from the National Institutes of Health.", + "input": "Detroit-based automaker, Stellantis (NYSE:STLA) announced Friday that the company\u2019s corporate venture fund, Stellantis Venture, is participating as a strategic investor in Tiamat.Tiamat is a France-based battery manufacturer and is currently developing sodium-ion battery technology for commercialization.Sodium-ion technology provides a more economical cost per kilowatt-hour and eliminates the need for lithium and cobalt. The widespread availability of sodium brings advantages in terms of enhanced sustainability and material independence.Tiamat, recognized as one of the top 11 high-performing technology start-ups, received a Stellantis Ventures Award in 2023. It proudly stands as the first company globally to successfully implement sodium-ion technology in an electrified product.This investment aligns with Stellantis' commitment to delivering clean, secure, and affordable mobility solutions worldwide. Sodium-ion technology presents the potential for more economically efficient energy storage in comparison to the currently prevalent lithium-ion battery technology.\u201cExploring new options for more sustainable and affordable batteries that use widely available raw materials is a key part of our ambitions,\u201d said Stellantis Chief Engineering and Technology Officer, Ned Curic.Transitioning to electric propulsion is a central element of the Dare Forward 2030 strategic plan. This involves achieving a 100% sales mix of battery electric vehicles (BEVs) for passenger cars in Europe and a 50% mix for passenger cars and light-duty trucks in the United States by 2030. To meet these targets, Stellantis is securing around 400 GWh of battery capacity. The company aims to achieve carbon neutrality, covering all scopes, by 2038, with single-digit percentage offset of remaining emissions.Shares of STLA are down 1.89% in mid-day trading on Friday.", + "output": "Stellantis, a Detroit-based automaker, has invested in Tiamat, a French battery manufacturer developing sodium-ion battery technology, to support its transition to electric propulsion and achieve carbon neutrality by 2038. Sodium-ion technology offers a more economical cost per kilowatt-hour and eliminates the need for lithium and cobalt, enhancing sustainability and material independence.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "A strong performance in the September quarter, upward revision in margin guidance and sustained momentum in US sales helped the stock of pharmaceutical major Cipla to gain 1.6 per cent in trade on Monday. Brokerages have upgraded the earnings estimates for FY24\u00a0 by 6-9 per cent to factor in the improved margin guidance and sales in the US market.Led by the US market, which rose by 31 per cent, the company posted a 16 per cent growth in revenues. The US market accounted for 28 per cent of sales. US revenues at $229 million were its highest ever in", - "output": "Cipla's stock rose 1.6% due to strong Q3 performance, upward margin guidance revision, and sustained US sales momentum, leading to a 6-9% upgrade in FY24 earnings estimates by brokerages. The US market, which grew by 31%, contributed 28% to sales, with revenues reaching a record $229 million.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "As urbanization continues to spread rapidly, the competition for space among urban, agricultural, and natural land uses is becoming increasingly fierce. The urgent question is how to harness the advantages of urbanization while mitigating its potentially harmful consequences. This research extends analytical framework of land sharing and sparing to urban land use and provides a comparable quantification approach to determine the comprehensive impact of urban services, food production, and ecosystem services. The results show that the overall value loss of the land sparing scenario is 23.6% lower than that of the sharing scenario on average, and the Eco-sparing scenario exhibits the smallest loss, which is only 55.4% of that under the Urb-sharing scenario. While land-sparing strategies mitigate the loss of local food production and ecosystem services, fostering a potentially mutually beneficial outcome, they also elevate the cost of accessing urban services. This creates a delicate trade-off between urban services and food production/ecosystem services, ultimately posing challenges in achieving an optimal win-win situation. The key contribution of this paper lies in extending the land sharing and sparing framework to urban areas, agricultural land, and ecosystems. It also introduces methods to quantitatively assess trade-offs among these land uses. This extended framework for land use offers insights into spatial competition due to urbanization and provides decision-making analysis tools for land use and planning.", + "output": "Sharing or sparing? The trade-offs among urban services, food production and ecosystem services", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Global funds, according to Christopher Wood, global head of equity strategy at Jefferies, are now beginning to pay more attention to India with the market now offering 30 companies with a market capitalisation over $25 billion.As a result, Wood said, many global funds are now applying for registration as Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) to invest directly in India, which, he believes, is not always as straightforward an exercise as it could be.Meanwhile, any correction in the Indian stock markets should be used to buy property, banks and industrial stocks, he advised in his latest weekly note to investors,", - "output": "Global funds are increasingly investing in India due to its 30 companies with market capitalizations over $25 billion, prompting many funds to register as FPIs. Christopher Wood recommends buying property, banks, and industrial stocks during market corrections.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "OBJECTIVE: Teen dating violence (TDV) is prevalent with lifelong adverse consequences, and strategies to reduce its burden are needed. Many U.S. states have enacted laws to address TDV in schools, but few studies have examined their effectiveness. This study aimed to assess whether state TDV laws were associated with changes in physical TDV victimization among high school students.METHODS: We used repeated cross-sectional data of high school students from the Youth Risk Behavior Survey across 41 states from 1999 to 2019. Using a difference-in-differences approach with an event study design, we compared changes in past-year physical TDV in states that enacted TDV laws (n=21) compared to states with no required laws (n=20). Analyses accounted for clustering at the state-level and state and year-fixed effects. We conducted sensitivity analyses to assess the robustness of our findings.RESULTS: In our sample of 1,240,211 students, the prevalence of past-year physical TDV was 9.2% across all state-years. In 1999, the prevalence of TDV at the state-level ranged from 7.5 to 13.0%; in 2019, the prevalence ranged from 3.7 to 10.5%. There was no significant association between TDV laws and past-year physical TDV. Six or more waves after enactment, we observed a non-significant 1.7% percentage point reduction in TDV in states with TDV laws (95% CI: -3.6 to 0.3 percentage points; p=0.10).CONCLUSIONS: We found no significant association between enactment of TDV laws and physical TDV among high school students. Further research is needed to understand how TDV laws are implemented and components of TDV laws that may influence effectiveness.", + "output": "State laws addressing teen dating violence in US high schools: A difference-in-differences study.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Smith Douglas Homes Corp. (SDHC) opened for trading at $23.50 after pricing the initial public offering of 7,692,308 shares of its Class A common stock at a price to the public of $21.00 per share. Smith Douglas has granted the underwriters a 30-day option to purchase up to an additional 1,153,846 shares of its Class A common stock.J.P. Morgan, BofA Securities, RBC Capital Markets, Wells Fargo Securities, Wolfe | Nomura Alliance and Zelman Partners LLC are acting as joint book-running managers for the offering. Fifth Third Securities, Regions Securities LLC, Wedbush Securities and Whelan Advisory Capital Markets are acting as co-managers.", - "output": "Smith Douglas Homes Corp. (SDHC) opened for trading at $23.50 after pricing its IPO of 7,692,308 shares at $21.00 per share, granting underwriters a 30-day option to purchase up to 1,153,846 additional shares.", + "input": "Embassy Office Parks REIT on Monday said it has raised Rs 500 crore through issue of debentures to refinance its existing debt.In a regulatory filing, the company informed that the Debenture Committee of the Board of Directors of the manager has approved the allotment of 50,000 non-convertible debentures (NCDs) with a face value of Rs 1 lakh on a private placement basis.On August 23, the company announced plans to raise Rs 1,000 crore through issue of NCDs in two tranches.The tenure of the NCDs is 60 months from the deemed date of allotment, with a coupon rate of 8.10 per cent per annum payable on a quarterly basis to the debenture holders.These NCDs are proposed to be listed on the Wholesale Debt Market Segment of the BSE Limited.Embassy Office Parks REIT has reported a 9 per cent increase in net operating income to Rs 737.6 crore for the first quarter of this fiscal year and declared a distribution of Rs 510 crore to the unitholders. Net operating income (NOI) stood at Rs 677.3 crore in the year-ago period.Revenue from operations increased 10 per cent to Rs 913.6 crore in the quarter from Rs 829.4 crore in the year-ago period.Embassy REIT is India's first publicly listed Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT). It owns and operates a 45 million square feet portfolio of nine infrastructure-like office parks and four city centre office buildings in Bengaluru, Mumbai, Pune, and the National Capital Region (NCR).Its portfolio comprises 34.3 million square feet of completed operating area.", + "output": "Embassy Office Parks REIT raised Rs 500 crore through debentures to refinance existing debt, with a 60-month tenure and 8.10% coupon rate. The REIT reported a 9% increase in net operating income to Rs 737.6 crore in Q1 FY23, with a distribution of Rs 510 crore to unitholders.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Oil India hit a record high of Rs 339.45, as they gained 2 per cent on the BSE in Wednesday's intra-day trade on improved business outlook. In the past one week, the stock has rallied 8 per cent, as compared to 0.3 per cent decline in the S&P BSE Sensex.The stock of state-owned oil exploration & production company hit a new high after a gap of over nine years. It surpassed its previous high of Rs 334.98 (adjusted to bonus issues) touched on September 9, 2014.OIL India on Monday informed the stock exchanges that the board", - "output": "Oil India shares reached a record high of Rs 339.45 on the BSE, a 2% gain, due to an improved business outlook. The stock has risen 8% in the past week, outperforming the S&P BSE Sensex, which has declined 0.3%.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 13 (IANS) India has requested the US to restore its status under the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) program which was scrapped by the former Donald Trump administration in 2019.The issue came up at the India-US Trade Policy Forum (TPF) meeting here co-chaired by Union Minister of Commerce and Industry Piyush Goyal and US Trade Representative, Ambassador Katherine Tai.\u201cCommerce Minister Goyal reiterated India\u2019s interest in restoration of its beneficiary status under the Generalized System of Preferences program. Ambassador Tai noted that this could be considered, as warranted, in relation to the eligibility criteria determined by the US Congress,\u201d a joint statement issued on Friday night after the meeting said.India was the largest beneficiary of the GSP status in 2017, with $5.7 billion worth of goods being exported duty-free to the US.About 1,900 products such as engineering goods, chemicals and textiles were allowed to enter the US without an duty being levied on them.The Ministers also noted that the movement of professional and skilled workers, students, investors and business visitors between the countries contributes immensely to enhancing the bilateral economic and technological partnership.Minister Goyal highlighted challenges being faced by business visitors from India due to visa processing time periods and requested the United States to augment processing, the joint statement said.They also identified certain areas, including critical minerals, customs and trade facilitation, supply chains, and trade in high tech products, in which the US and India will develop an ambitious and forward looking roadmap for enhanced cooperation in order to achieve economically meaningful outcomes.The Ministers committed to pursue these efforts with a view to establish the foundation to launch future joint initiatives.They also emphasised their mutual interest in furthering public health discussions to ensure safe and effective medical products.India emphasised the need to increase the number of inspections by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in India to facilitate trade and continue to reduce the backlog.The US appreciated India\u2019s remarks, noting that the FDA has increased staffing to increase pharmaceutical inspections conducted by the agency.They two ministers also welcomed the strong momentum in India-US bilateral trade in goods and services, which continued to rise and likely surpassed $200 billion in calendar year 2023 despite a challenging global trade environment.They acknowledged that considering the size of their economies, significant potential remains unrealized and expressed their mutual desire to further enhance engagement with the goal of continuing to increase and diversify bilateral trade.The Ministers reiterated their commitment to ensure that technical regulations, such as Quality Control Orders, do not create unnecessary barriers to trade by providing sufficient opportunities for stakeholder consultations and ensuring that relevant domestic standards align with international standards to the extent feasible.The US welcomed India\u2019s efforts to modernize its patent system and registration processes across its IP offices, particularly through recently proposed amendments to the patent rules which aim towards streamlining compliance requirements and easing the process of patent filing and granting.--IANSpannu/ksk", + "output": "India has requested the US to restore its GSP status, which was revoked in 2019, during the India-US Trade Policy Forum meeting. The US noted that this could be considered, as warranted, in relation to the eligibility criteria determined by the US Congress.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "CHICAGO - Cboe Digital, the digital asset arm of Cboe Global Markets (NYSE:CBOE), announced the launch of its new margined futures for Bitcoin and Ether, marking the company as the first U.S. regulated crypto native exchange to offer both spot and leveraged derivatives trading on a single platform. The inaugural trades were supported by industry partners including Blockfills, DV Trading LLC, Jump Trading Group, Marex, Toa Capital Partners, and Wedbush.The launch represents a significant step for Cboe Digital in its aim to unify the fragmented crypto spot and futures markets. John Palmer, President of Cboe Digital, highlighted the importance of this development for the exchange and clearinghouse, anticipating increased investor demand for derivative products to manage crypto exposures and improve capital efficiencies.Thomas Texier of Marex and Jake Moore of Toa Capital Group expressed their organizations' support for the initiative, emphasizing the competitive technology and secure access to regulated futures markets that Cboe Digital provides. Bob Fitzsimmons from Wedbush Securities also acknowledged the role of Cboe Digital in fostering a transparent and regulated crypto market.Cboe Digital's strategy includes plans to broaden its product offerings to encompass physically delivered products, subject to regulatory approval. The platform's design facilitates easy access to both spot and derivative markets, aiming to introduce more groundbreaking offerings to the crypto sector in the future.Cboe Global Markets is a prominent derivatives and securities exchange network that operates across North America, Europe, and Asia Pacific, offering a range of trading solutions and products.The information in this article is based on a press release statement from Cboe Digital. The company's futures products are available through Cboe Digital Exchange, LLC, and Cboe Clear Digital, LLC, both registered with the CFTC. However, the CFTC does not oversee spot market trading of virtual currencies, and Cboe Digital's Spot Market is not covered by CFTC rules or regulations. The Spot Market operates in New York under a \"BitLicense\" granted by the New York State Department of Financial Services.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Cboe Digital, the digital asset arm of Cboe Global Markets, has launched margined futures for Bitcoin and Ether, making it the first U.S. regulated crypto native exchange to offer both spot and leveraged derivatives trading on a single platform. The launch is part of Cboe Digital's strategy to unify the fragmented crypto spot and futures markets and meet increasing investor demand for derivative products to manage crypto exposures and improve capital efficiencies.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "OBJECTIVE: This study was conducted to reveal the relationship between nursing students' disaster response self-efficacy and their disaster preparedness perceptions.METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted on nursing students after a major earthquake that occurred in Turkey on February 6, 2023 (n = 302). Data collection took place from June 2023 to October 2023, using the Disaster Response Self-Efficacy Scale (DRSES) and Disaster Preparedness Perception Scale (DPPS). Descriptive statistics, independent samples t-test, correlation, and multiple linear regression analysis were used to analyze the data.RESULTS: Nursing students' DRSES mean score was 63.35 \u00b1 10.83 (moderate level) and DPPS mean score was 3.41 \u00b1 0.50 (high level). A positive and moderate correlation was found between nursing students' DRSES and DPPS scores (r = 0.515; P = 0.000). Predictors affecting nursing students' disaster preparedness are disaster response self-efficacy score, being male, and making a family disaster plan.CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study highlight the importance of increasing the disaster response self-efficacy needed by nursing students to successfully assist patients in disaster situations.", + "output": "Relationship Between Disaster Response Self-Efficacy and Disaster Preparedness in Nursing Students: After-Earthquake Study.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com \u2013 Japan equities were lower at the close on Tuesday, as losses in the Transportation Equipment, Services and Glass sectors propelled shares lower.At the close in Tokyo, the Nikkei 225 lost 0.66%.The biggest gainers of the session on the Nikkei 225 were Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd. (TYO:6703), which rose 3.70% or 37.00 points to trade at 1,036.00 at the close. Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha, Ltd. (TYO:9107) added 2.81% or 200.00 points to end at 7,321.00 and Nippon Yusen K.K (TYO:9101) was up 2.69% or 132.00 points to 5,042.00 in late trade.Biggest losers included Toho Co., Ltd. (TYO:9602), which lost 3.81% or 191.00 points to trade at 4,821.00 in late trade. Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. (TYO:7912) declined 3.47% or 153.00 points to end at 4,254.00 and Mitsubishi Materials Corp. (TYO:5711) shed 3.40% or 90.00 points to 2,553.50.Declining stocks outnumbered rising ones by 2723 to 951 and 212 ended unchanged on the Tokyo Stock Exchange. The Nikkei Volatility, which measures the implied volatility of Nikkei 225 options, was up 0.31% to 22.47 a new 1-month high.In commodities trading, Crude oil for March delivery was down 0.19% or 0.14 to $72.47 a barrel. Meanwhile, Brent oil for delivery in March fell 0.08% or 0.06 to hit $78.09 a barrel, while the February Gold Futures contract fell 0.30% or 6.10 to trade at $2,052.90 a troy ounce.USD/JPY was up 0.28% to 146.13, while EUR/JPY fell 0.01% to 159.57.The US Dollar Index Futures was up 0.33% at 102.66.", - "output": "The Nikkei 225 fell 0.66% on Tuesday, led by losses in the Transportation Equipment, Services, and Glass sectors. The biggest gainers were Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd. (3.70%), Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha, Ltd. (2.81%), and Nippon Yusen K.K (2.69%), while the biggest losers were Toho Co., Ltd. (3.81%), Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. (3.47%), and Mitsubishi Materials Corp. (3.40%).", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This article explores the response of the Spanish trade union Comisiones Obreras (CCOO) during the challenging period of economic crisis coinciding with Spain's transition to democracy and concurrent technological advancements. It reveals that the deliberations within the union went beyond mere economic demands and resistance to industrial changes, embodying a variety of viewpoints in line with broader institutional shifts in the country. The investigation subsequently turns towards a comprehensive analysis of the definitions and ideas expressed within CCOO, particularly during the period from 1978 to 1987. Drawing upon documents from Confederation Secretariat sessions and publications in the Union Gazette (Gaceta Sindical), this research uncovers the nuanced perspectives and considerations driving the union's stance amidst a backdrop of economic upheaval and technological transformations.", + "output": "Broadening contexts: Spanish trade unionism in the face of the economic crisis and technological change, 1970-1987. The case of Comisiones Obreras", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 12 (IANS) India's retail inflation rose to 5.69 per cent in December 2023 up from 5.55 per cent in November last tear with higher food prices stretching household budgets, according to official figures released on Friday.Food inflation, which accounts for close to half of the overall consumer price index (CPI), shot up by 9.05 per cent from 8.657 per cent in November 2023.The prices of vegetables, pulses, spices and fruits rose sharply during the month. However, there was some consolation in cooking oil prices declining during the month.According to the data, vegetables prices shot up by as much as 31.34 per cent durng the month while pulses turned costlier by 2.65 per cent and spices were dearer by 19.05 per cent.The prices of cereals also shot up by 9.53 per cent.The consumer price inflation is now above the 4 per cent midpoint of the RBI's 2-6 per cent target range and will make it difficult for the RBI to cut interest rates to spur economic growth.The central bank is keen to keep inflation under control to ensure stability.--IANSpannu/pgh", - "output": "India's retail inflation rose to 5.69% in December 2023, driven by higher food prices, particularly vegetables (31.34% increase), pulses (2.65% increase), and spices (19.05% increase). This inflation rate is above the RBI's target range of 2-6%, making it challenging for the central bank to cut interest rates for economic growth.", + "input": "GANDHINAGAR - The Vibrant Gujarat Global Summit has marked a new era for GIFT City, as it becomes a focal point for financial services expansion and investment attraction. Today, the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority commenced operations, becoming GIFT City's inaugural sovereign fund. This move is expected to boost the city's profile as a global financial hub.The summit also witnessed APEX Group announcing its intention to bolster the local workforce by hiring approximately 1000 individuals for fund administration roles over the next three years. Mizuho Bank has furthered GIFT City's international appeal by setting up a new IFSC unit to bring Japanese banking services to the region.In the realm of education and transportation, Deakin University inaugurated its campus, and Transworld Group disclosed its plans to venture into ship and aircraft leasing. The educational sector is set to further benefit as Accenture (NYSE:ACN) and The Education Centre of Australia have expressed interest in establishing their presence in GIFT City.Moreover, Stonex Group is gearing up for bullion trading activities, while ONGC (NS:ONGC) has introduced a finance company to the city's growing financial landscape. Wipro (NS:WIPR) (NYSE:WIT) is seeking to enter B2B Tech-Fin operations, State Bank of India (NS:SBI) has relocated its headquarters, and Life Insurance Corporation (NS:LIFI) of India's tower is nearing operational readiness.In a significant policy development, Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman proposed the establishment of a green credits trading platform within the International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) at GIFT City. This proposal aligns with the broader vision to position GIFT City as a hub for climate finance.Additionally, the Union government is paving the way for Indian companies to directly list on IFSC exchanges, which is anticipated to open new avenues for capital and growth. This move is part of a larger plan announced by Finance Minister Sitharaman at GIFT City's \"An aspiration of modern India\" session. The plan aims to mitigate India's $10.1 trillion funding gap needed for its net zero ambition by 2070. The proposed IFSC platform where green credits are traded is expected to incentivize eco-friendly initiatives such as afforestation, renewable energy usage, and solid waste management among a network of over 2 million industry professionals.IFSCA Chairman K Rajaraman underscored these advancements by announcing the imminent launch of a single window IT system for regulatory approvals, set to go live in March 2024, streamlining processes and reinforcing GIFT City's strategic importance in the global financial ecosystem.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "The Vibrant Gujarat Global Summit has marked a new era for GIFT City, with the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority commencing operations as its inaugural sovereign fund, boosting its profile as a global financial hub. The summit also witnessed announcements from APEX Group, Mizuho Bank, Deakin University, Transworld Group, Stonex Group, ONGC, Wipro, State Bank of India, and Life Insurance Corporation of India, further bolstering the city's financial, educational, and transportation sectors.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "By Aayush Khanna Jyoti CNC Automation Ltd (NS:JYCA) marked a successful debut on 16 January 2024, opening at a 12% premium over its IPO price. The stock commenced trading at INR 370 on NSE and INR 372 on BSE, surpassing the issue price of INR 331 of the issue. Analysts had anticipated a listing premium of around 15%, taking ques from the GMP before the listing.Prior to the listing, the stock traded with an 11% premium in the grey market, an informal platform where shares transact before IPO allotment until the listing day. The robust response to the IPO saw a subscription of over 38 times, with Qualified Institutional Buyers leading at over 44 times, followed by retail investors at over 26 times, and High Net Worth Individuals at over 36 times their respective quotas.The IPO, opened from 9 January 2024 to 11 January 2024, featured a price band of INR 315-331 per share, raising INR 1,000 crore through a fresh issue of 3 crore shares. The funds generated will be allocated to long-term working capital requirements, loan repayments, and general corporate purposes.Jyoti CNC Automation specializes in manufacturing and supplying metal-cutting CNC machines, catering to prominent clients like ISRO, BrahMos Aerospace, Turkish Aerospace, and other industry leaders. The IPO was managed by Equirus Capital, ICICI Securities (NS:ICCI), and SBI (NS:SBI) Capital Markets, with Link Intime India serving as the registrar.-----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaSPECIAL NEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 82% discount now. Claim your offer for the 2-year plan by clicking \"here\", and for the 1-year plan \"here\". The offer is open for a limited time!", - "output": "Jyoti CNC Automation Ltd debuted on NSE and BSE on 16 January 2024 with a 12% premium over its IPO price, driven by strong demand from institutional investors and retail investors. The IPO was subscribed over 38 times, raising INR 1,000 crore.", + "input": "SYDNEY - In a contentious move that has drawn criticism from political figures, Woolworths and Aldi have decided not to stock Australia Day merchandise, resulting in a 4.47% drop in Woolworths' share value today. The decision comes amid a broader economic downturn and scrutiny over supermarket pricing practices. Coles, which continues to sell Australia Day items, also experienced a decline in shares by 5.03% today, suggesting that broader market trends may be influencing stock prices.The debate over the meaning of Australia Day has intensified, with figures like Craig Kelly and Peter Dutton voicing their disapproval of the supermarkets' decision to halt sales of related merchandise. Investors and consumers alike are closely monitoring the situation, as the debate over Australia Day continues to influence both public discourse and market dynamics.The market is watching to see how these developments will play out in the coming days, especially as the holiday approaches and discussions around it evolve.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Woolworths and Aldi's decision to halt sales of Australia Day merchandise has led to a 4.47% drop in Woolworths' share value, while Coles, which continues to sell the items, experienced a 5.03% decline, amidst a broader economic downturn and scrutiny over supermarket pricing practices. The debate over the meaning of Australia Day has intensified, with figures like Craig Kelly and Peter Dutton voicing their disapproval of the supermarkets' decision.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "GLOBAL MARKETS - The cryptocurrency market has experienced a whirlwind of activity following the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) recent approval of Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) from prominent financial entities. Bitcoin's value surged but then retreated after an unexpected twist involving the SEC's announcement.On Wednesday, the market was buoyed by the SEC's announcement approving Bitcoin ETFs from industry giants BlackRock (NYSE:BLK) and Fidelity. This news initially sent Bitcoin's price soaring. However, the gains were short-lived as the announcement was temporarily retracted from the SEC's website, leading to Bitcoin's price correction to around $45,000.The following day, Thursday, Bitcoin's price continued to show signs of volatility, peaking at $49,000 before slipping below the $46,000 mark. In the midst of Bitcoin's price movements, Ripple's XRP also made headlines as its wallet count surpassed the 5 million mark, reflecting growing user adoption.In addition, the market saw a notable performance from Solana-based meme coins. WIF experienced a significant surge following its listing on the Bybit exchange platform, while MYRO's market capitalization crossed the $100 million threshold.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The SEC's approval of Bitcoin ETFs from BlackRock and Fidelity initially boosted Bitcoin's price, but a temporary retraction of the announcement led to a correction to around $45,000. Despite volatility, Bitcoin's price peaked at $49,000 on Thursday, while Ripple's XRP wallet count surpassed 5 million and Solana-based meme coins WIF and MYRO saw notable gains.", + "input": "Private equity (PE) major TPG-backed RR Kabel has set the price band for its initial public offering (IPO) at Rs 983 to Rs 1,035 per share.At the upper end, the issue size works out to Rs 1,964 crore, making it the second-largest IPO of the year after Mankind Pharma.The fresh issue component of the IPO is only Rs 180 crore, and the remaining is a secondary share sale by promoters and TPG. The US-based PE firm is selling shares worth Rs 1,335 crore and stands to make nearly four times the return on its investment.RR Kabel is the country's fifth-largest manufacturer of wires and cables, with a 7 per cent market share (by value as of March 2023). The company is also involved in the manufacturing of fans, lighting, switches, and appliances.RR Kabel's revenue from operations and profit for FY23 stood at around Rs 5,600 crore and Rs 190 crore, respectively. The company will be valued at Rs 11,676 crore at the top-end of the price band.The initial public offering (IPO) of Jupiter Life Line Hospitals, a multi-specialty healthcare provider, garnered 64 times subscription on Friday. The qualified institutional buyer portion was subscribed 187.32 times, non-institutional investor portion nearly 35 times, and the retail portion 7.73 times. The price band for the issue is Rs 695-735 per share. At the top end, Jupiter\u2019s market cap works out to Rs 4,819 crore. Currently, the company operates three hospitals with a capacity of nearly 1,200 beds.Jupiter is in the process of setting up a fourth multi-specialty hospital in Mumbai\u2019s Dombivli. Jupiter will issue new shares worth Rs 542 crore in the IPO, which will be used to pare its debt. The IPO also consisted of a secondary share sale of Rs 327 crore .", + "output": "RR Kabel, backed by TPG, has set its IPO price band at Rs 983-1,035 per share, aiming to raise Rs 1,964 crore, making it the second-largest IPO of the year. Jupiter Life Line Hospitals' IPO was subscribed 64 times, with a market cap of Rs 4,819 crore at the top end.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "PERTH - In a recent assessment, Goldman Sachs (NYSE:GS) has downgraded shares of Pilbara Minerals Limited (OTCMKTS:PILBF), also trading as Pilbara Minerals Ltd (ASX:PLS), to a sell rating. The investment bank's decision comes amid growing concerns over the cost-effectiveness and adherence to the schedule of the company's Beyond P1000 expansion project. Analysts at Goldman Sachs have projected significant capital expenses for Pilbara Minerals, which they believe could impact the company's financial performance.Pilbara Minerals has experienced a notable decline in its share value, with a 27% drop recorded over the past six months. This decrease is partly attributed to a slump in lithium prices, which has adversely affected the firm's recent performance. Goldman Sachs anticipates that shares may continue to face downward pressure.The company's strategy to ramp up production has not alleviated the investment bank's concerns. Goldman Sachs remains cautious, pointing to an expected downturn in free cash flow. This forecast is based on the sustained pressure from lithium supply and the increased expenditures associated with growth. The bank's outlook suggests that despite Pilbara's efforts to increase its production capabilities, the financial burden of expansion could outweigh the benefits in the current market environment.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Goldman Sachs downgraded Pilbara Minerals to a sell rating due to concerns about the cost-effectiveness and schedule of its Beyond P1000 expansion project, which could lead to significant capital expenses and impact financial performance. Pilbara Minerals' share value has declined by 27% in the past six months due to a slump in lithium prices and Goldman Sachs anticipates continued downward pressure due to expected downturn in free cash flow.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Until the 17th century, the Dutch coastal region of Zeeland ranked among Europe's most urbanized areas, driven by thriving international trade networks. People living in this time of flourishing economy benefitted enormously from it in terms of employment opportunities and working conditions, which were reportedly better than in the rest of the Low Countries. However, the rapid growth of Zeeland's urban centers likely presented increasing challenges for the population in terms of accessing essential resources, including food, clean water, and housing. In the 19th century, Zeeland's economy ultimately faced a significant downturn due to the decline in the maritime trade, leading to a substantial reduction in its urban population. Examining patterns of urbanization and economic histories that differ from the commonly studied thriving industrial contexts in bioarcheological research, as exemplified by Zeeland, is a crucial yet relatively underexplored facet in our efforts to understanding the human past. To address this gap, this study investigates the impact of urbanization on the health of Zeeland's inhabitants over time by analyzing nonspecific stress markers (i.e., cribra orbitalia, porotic hyperostosis, and linear enamel hypoplasia) and chronic maxillary sinusitis in a sample of 246 individuals from three urban sites dating from 1030 to 1800 CE. Our analysis of skeletal remains reveals significant differences in the prevalence of porotic hyperostosis, linear enamel hypoplasia, and sinusitis between the medieval and post-medieval periods. These findings suggest that de-urbanization and economic decline adversely affected the health and well-being of the populations under study, influenced by factors such as working conditions and food availability. This study provides a new perspective on bioarcheological approaches to urbanization, shedding light on the intricate realities of urbanization in Zeeland and offering important insights into its complexities.", + "output": "The urban sea: Cribra orbitalia, porotic hyperostosis, linear enamel hypoplasia, and sinusitis in three diachronic urban sites from the Dutch province of Zeeland (1030-1800 CE)", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "\"BSE and NSE granted their 'no objections' to the scheme of arrangement among Tata Motors and its shareholders and creditors for the cancellation of the entire \u2018A\u2019 ordinary share capital (DVR) and issuance and allotment of ordinary shares as consideration for such reduction of capital, \" the firm said in a filing.The validity of this 'observation letter' will be 6 months from December 21, within which the scheme will be submitted to the NCLT.Tata Motors on July 25, 2023 announced that it will convert its DVR shares to ordinary shares. Under this, it will issue 7 fully paid-up new ordinary shares with a face value of Rs 2 for every 10 DVR shares with a face value of Rs 2.Tata Motors DVR was also trading nearly 3 per cent up, as of 10:50 am Friday.Besides, a healthy outlook has also helped the stock of Tata Motors zoom 88 per cent so far in 2023, as compared to a 16.2 per cent rise in the S&P BSE Sensex. The stock had hit a record high of Rs 734.85 on December 18.Tata Motors is looking at a strong H2FY24E (October-March) and beyond due to improvements in all 3 business verticals.Jaguar Land Rover (JLR) is expected to see higher volumes and an improved product mix leading to higher earnings before interest tax (EBIT) margin guidance for FY24E.\"Tata Motors-Commercial Vehicle (CV) will continue to see double-digit EBITDA margins backed by strong realizations. Passenger Vehicle (PV) margins are likely to improve due to new product launches recently and improvements in electric vehicle (EV) margins. With all 3 businesses firing in the right direction, Tata Motors is well poised to deliver a solid performance ahead\", said brokerage KRChoksey in September.S&P Global Ratings in November said that Tata Motors' debt reduction will likely accelerate over the next 12-18 months, driven primarily by strong free operating cash flow (FOCF) at JLR.\u201cWe expect JLR to report positive FOCF of over \u00a32 billion in both fiscals 2024 (year ending March 2024) and 2025, compared with about \u00a3500 million in fiscal 2023. This will likely drive sharp deleveraging at Tata Motors,\u201d the global rating agency said.Tata Motors expects next year - both calendar and fiscal - to be the best on record in terms of sales volume for the company's passenger vehicles business, driven by the new models it plans to launch with electrical and conventional powertrains, the management told the Economic Times.", - "output": "Tata Motors' DVR shares will be converted to ordinary shares, with 7 new ordinary shares issued for every 10 DVR shares. The conversion is expected to improve the company's financial performance due to strong cash flow from JLR and improved margins in all three business verticals.", + "input": "MUMBAI - Minda Corporation has sold a significant portion of its holdings in Pricol Ltd, resulting in its stake being reduced from 15.70% to just 0.63%. The transaction took place today on the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and involved several block deals. Notable buyers included major investment firms such as Goldman Sachs (NYSE:GS) Fund, Aditya Birla Sun Life Trustee, ICICI Prudential MF, and Fidelity India Fund.The shares were sold at an average price of Rs 343.50 each. Following the sale, Pricol's stock experienced a surge in value, closing at Rs 367.05 ($1 = \u20b983.17) on the NSE, which is nearly a 3% increase from the selling price. This stake sale marks a significant change in the shareholding pattern of Pricol Ltd, with a diverse set of institutional investors now holding the shares previously owned by Minda Corporation.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Minda Corporation sold a significant portion of its holdings in Pricol Ltd, reducing its stake from 15.70% to 0.63% through block deals on the NSE, with major investment firms like Goldman Sachs Fund and ICICI Prudential MF emerging as notable buyers. The sale, executed at an average price of Rs 343.50 per share, led to a surge in Pricol's stock value, closing at Rs 367.05 on the NSE, marking a significant change in the shareholding pattern of Pricol Ltd.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Sastasundar Ventures (SVL) were locked in the 20 per cent upper circuit at Rs 469.10 on the BSE on Tuesday at 10:47 AM; with only buyers seen on the counter.\u00a0 A combined 734,000 equity shares had changed hands and there were pending buy orders for a combined 168,621 shares on the NSE and BSE.Thus far in the month of November, the stock has zoomed 51 per cent from level of Rs 310 on October 31. In comparison, the S&P BSE Sensex was up 3.2 per cent so far in the current month.Since October, the market price of the", - "output": "Sastasundar Ventures (SVL) shares surged 20% to Rs 469.10 on the BSE on Tuesday, with a 51% gain since October 31, driven by strong buying interest.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The objective of this study is to provide an analysis of the processes involved in the construction of the perception of a cross-border sustainable tourism destination image in peripheral regions. The research presented was conducted using an empirical approach that merges qualitative and quantitative techniques. The main results of this study include the identification of the key components that contribute to the formation of the image of a sustainable cross-border tourist destination in the region encompassing Alcoutim (Portugal) and Sanlucar de Guadiana (Spain).", + "output": "Cross-border destination image for sustainable tourism development in peripheral areas", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "JUJUY, Argentina - Lithium Americas (NYSE:LAC) (TSX:LAAC) (NYSE:LAAC), also known as Lithium Argentina, has announced that its Cauchar\u00ed-Olaroz lithium brine operation in Jujuy, Argentina, has surpassed its 2023 production guidance. The company reported approximately 6,000 tonnes of lithium carbonate produced last year, exceeding its initial target of 5,000 tonnes.The lithium carbonate plant is currently operating at about half its capacity, with ongoing efforts to ramp up production volume and enhance product quality. Lithium Argentina also indicated that its potassium chloride (KCl) plant is operational and is similarly in the process of increasing production.First lithium carbonate production at Cauchar\u00ed-Olaroz commenced in June 2023, and since then, the project has maintained consistent output. The product currently meets a 99.5% lithium carbonate content standard, with its technical quality nearing battery-grade specifications. The inaugural shipment of lithium left Argentina in early October 2023, with regular shipments following thereafter.Lithium Americas plans to release its fourth quarter and full year financial results for 2023 on March 21, 2024, after market close. This will be followed by a conference call hosted by senior management on March 22, 2024, to provide an update on production guidance for 2024.John Kanellitsas, Executive Chair, President, and interim CEO, expressed satisfaction with the project's progress and the team's experience in transitioning from construction to operations. He also highlighted the company's focus on reaching full capacity in 2024 and setting the stage for further growth.Lithium Argentina, in partnership with Ganfeng Lithium Co, Ltd., is an emerging lithium carbonate producer, primarily for lithium-ion batteries and electric vehicles. The company is listed on both the Toronto Stock Exchange and the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol LAAC.The information reported is based on a press release statement from Lithium Argentina.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Lithium Americas' Cauchar\u00ed-Olaroz lithium brine operation in Argentina surpassed its 2023 production guidance, producing approximately 6,000 tonnes of lithium carbonate, exceeding the initial target of 5,000 tonnes. The company plans to release its fourth quarter and full year financial results for 2023 on March 21, 2024, and host a conference call on March 22, 2024, to provide an update on production guidance for 2024.", + "input": "Domestic retail brokerage industry\u2019s revenue could more than double over the next five years, estimates consultancy firm Bain & Company. \u201cThis growth has been fueled by the emergence of India\u2019s mass-affluent and affluent segments, coupled with increasing financial literacy. The number of demat accounts has tripled since FY19, reaching an impressive tally of 115 million in FY23, thanks to the heightened interest sparked by the COVID-19 pandemic,\u201d said Bain & Co in a note.Indian retail brokerage industry\u2019s revenues have already doubled Rs 14,000 crore in FY19 to Rs 27,000 crore last fiscal\u2014an annualised growth of 17 per cent.\u201cThe COVID-19 pandemic served as a turning point for retail participation in capital markets, with digital-first players revolutionising the industry. However, the industry\u2019s average revenue per user (ARPU) decreased from around Rs 6,000 in FY19 to Rs 5,000 in FY23,\u201d added the report.Bain & Co highlights that the industry has also managed to penetrate beyond the top cities.\u201cGreater financial literacy, frictionless customer onboarding and proliferating user-friendly digital platforms have led to a substantial jump in the number of young investors, accounting 70\u201380 per cent of active clientele of digital/discount brokers within the 18-30 years age group. Similarly, 70\u201375 per cent of newly acquired customers for bank brokers are also below the age of 30, albeit with lower activation rates,\u201d the note observed.Going ahead, Bain & Co expects industry players to shift their focus away from pricing.\u201cLooking ahead, the battle in the retail brokerage industry is expected to shift from price wars to value proposition-led growth in market share and profitability. Developing targeted digital marketing capability will be the key differentiator as efficiency of performance marketing will drive the cost effectiveness of acquiring and engaging new clients. Identifying and accessing high ARPU prospects can be a hurdle, but bank brokers will have an upper hand in this as they can leverage their parent bank and have easy access to high value customers,\u201d said Misha Pratap, Partner and leading member of the Financial Services (FS) practice, Bain & Company.", + "output": "India's retail brokerage industry revenue is projected to double in the next five years, driven by the growth of affluent segments, increased financial literacy, and the surge in demat accounts to 115 million in FY23. The industry's ARPU has declined from Rs 6,000 in FY19 to Rs 5,000 in FY23 due to the rise of digital-first players.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Lucid Group (LCID) are down more than 3% in pre-market trading Friday morning after the company announced that they will be recalling more than 2,000 of its Air luxury electric sedans.According to the recall notice, early versions of the Air sedan, made between 2022 and 2023, may have faulty high voltage coolant heaters (HVCH), which are responsible for supplying warm air to heat the cabin and defrosting.\"Lack of defrost capability poses a safety risk due to a possibility of obstructed driver vision,\" Lucid said in a recall report on Friday. The HVCH were supplied by German company Webasto AG.Lucid Motors (NASDAQ:LCID) plans to release an over-the-air software update later this month to detect and alert drivers in the event of a component failure.The electric vehicle maker stated that Lucid service centers will be responsible for replacing any faulty HVCHs parts.Lucid delivered a total of 6,001 units in 2023, following a delivery of 4,369 units in 2022.Shares of LCID are down 2.45% in pre-market trading Friday morning.", - "output": "Lucid Group (LCID) is recalling over 2,000 Air luxury electric sedans due to faulty high voltage coolant heaters (HVCH) that could obstruct driver vision due to lack of defrost capability. The recall affects early versions of the Air sedan made between 2022 and 2023.", + "input": "WASHINGTON - The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has heightened its oversight of Boeing (NYSE:BA)'s production practices following an incident with an Alaska Airlines 737-9 Max jet, where a door plug detached during flight. This move marks a shift from the prior self-regulated approach that Boeing had been allowed to maintain.The recent emergency has not only spurred increased regulatory scrutiny but has also led to a class action lawsuit filed by passengers. Concerns have been amplified in light of Boeing's history, particularly after two fatal 737 Max crashes in the past few years that resulted in 346 deaths. These events have brought Boeing's commitment to safety standards into question.Boeing CEO Dave Calhoun publicly recognized the company's production challenges. In response to the latest incident, Boeing has initiated inspections across its production line, uncovering further issues, including loose bolts.The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) is actively investigating the circumstances that led to the emergency landing of the Alaska Airlines flight. Meanwhile, there are growing calls for the appointment of an independent industry monitor to oversee Boeing's adherence to stringent safety protocols, ensuring such incidents do not recur.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Following an incident involving a detached door plug on an Alaska Airlines 737-9 Max jet, the FAA has increased oversight of Boeing's production practices, leading to inspections that have uncovered loose bolts and prompted a class action lawsuit due to concerns about Boeing's safety standards after two fatal 737 Max crashes in recent years.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 13 (IANS)The surge in FPI inflows during December 2023 which stood at Rs 58,372 crore, slowed down in early January 2024, says V.K. Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Financial Services.As per NSDL data, total FPI investment through the stock exchanges as of January 13 is Rs 2,743 crores, he added.In December, FPIs were big buyers in financial services and also in IT. FPIs also bought in sectors like autos, capital goods, oil and gas and telecom, he added.This trend is likely to continue, going forward. Since 2024 is expected to witness further declines in US interest rates, FPIs are likely to increase their purchases in 2024 too, particularly in the early months of 2024 in the run up to the general elections. FPI investment in debt is likely to accelerate, going forward, he added.--IANSsan/ksk", - "output": "FPI inflows slowed down in early January 2024 to Rs 2,743 crores, after a surge of Rs 58,372 crore in December 2023, due to expectations of further declines in US interest rates and upcoming general elections.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The parameter-free part PA2 & lowast;\\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \\usepackage{amsmath} \\usepackage{wasysym} \\usepackage{amsfonts} \\usepackage{amssymb} \\usepackage{amsbsy} \\usepackage{mathrsfs} \\usepackage{upgreek} \\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \\begin{document}$$\\textbf{PA}_2<^>*$$\\end{document} of PA2\\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \\usepackage{amsmath} \\usepackage{wasysym} \\usepackage{amsfonts} \\usepackage{amssymb} \\usepackage{amsbsy} \\usepackage{mathrsfs} \\usepackage{upgreek} \\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \\begin{document}$$\\textbf{PA}_2$$\\end{document}, second order Peano arithmetic, is considered. We make use of a product/iterated Sacks forcing to define an omega\\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \\usepackage{amsmath} \\usepackage{wasysym} \\usepackage{amsfonts} \\usepackage{amssymb} \\usepackage{amsbsy} \\usepackage{mathrsfs} \\usepackage{upgreek} \\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \\begin{document}$$\\omega $$\\end{document}-model of PA2 & lowast;+CA(Sigma 21)\\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \\usepackage{amsmath} \\usepackage{wasysym} \\usepackage{amsfonts} \\usepackage{amssymb} \\usepackage{amsbsy} \\usepackage{mathrsfs} \\usepackage{upgreek} \\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \\begin{document}$$\\textbf{PA}_2<^>*+ \\textbf{CA}(\\Sigma <^>1_2)$$\\end{document}, in which an example of the full Comprehension schema CA\\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \\usepackage{amsmath} \\usepackage{wasysym} \\usepackage{amsfonts} \\usepackage{amssymb} \\usepackage{amsbsy} \\usepackage{mathrsfs} \\usepackage{upgreek} \\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \\begin{document}$$\\textbf{CA}$$\\end{document} fails. Using Cohen's forcing, we also define an omega\\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \\usepackage{amsmath} \\usepackage{wasysym} \\usepackage{amsfonts} \\usepackage{amssymb} \\usepackage{amsbsy} \\usepackage{mathrsfs} \\usepackage{upgreek} \\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \\begin{document}$$\\omega $$\\end{document}-model of PA2 & lowast;\\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \\usepackage{amsmath} \\usepackage{wasysym} \\usepackage{amsfonts} \\usepackage{amssymb} \\usepackage{amsbsy} \\usepackage{mathrsfs} \\usepackage{upgreek} \\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \\begin{document}$$\\textbf{PA}_2<^>*$$\\end{document}, in which not every set has its complement, and hence the full CA\\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \\usepackage{amsmath} \\usepackage{wasysym} \\usepackage{amsfonts} \\usepackage{amssymb} \\usepackage{amsbsy} \\usepackage{mathrsfs} \\usepackage{upgreek} \\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \\begin{document}$$\\textbf{CA}$$\\end{document} fails in a rather elementary way.", + "output": "Parameterfree Comprehension Does Not Imply Full Comprehension in Second Order Peano Arithmetic", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "India's markets regulator said on Monday it will go ahead with a plan to allow the settlement of equity market trades within the same day as it looks for ways to help Indian retail investors, provided there were no \"serious objections\" from market participants.India in January transitioned to a plan where trades are settled in one business day. The Sebi now plans to add an option - by October 2024 - to allow settlements instantly, Reuters had reported in September.Offshore investors have been pushing back on the Securities and Exchange Board of India's (Sebi) instant settlement move on fears that two cycles would lead to a fragmented system and add to the cost of trading, Reuters reported last month.Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) whole-time member Ananth Narayan said on Monday that the regulator is \"conscious\" that the introduction of the new settlement plan should not lead to any fragmentation of market liquidity.\"Any framework for optional same day settlement - which will be with adequate consultation - will have elements to ensure that any such concerns are adequately addressed,\" Narayan said at Mumbai's The Network Forum Asia, a forum of offshore investors and custodian banks.\"If there are serious objections, we will not do it, but we are presently exploring instant settlement in a non-disruptive manner,\" he added.Narayan added that Sebi had formed a working group to ease regulations and the registration process for offshore funds under the chairmanship of a former Sebi whole-time member.Separately, he said Sebi is \"cognizant\" of the growing breed of retail investors trading in the derivatives market and will keep issuing warnings on the risks involved.", - "output": "India's market regulator, Sebi, plans to implement instant settlement of equity market trades by October 2024, despite concerns from offshore investors about market fragmentation and increased trading costs. Sebi is also forming a working group to ease regulations and registration for offshore funds.", + "input": "TOKYO - Panasonic (OTC:PCRFY) is gearing up to significantly expand its electric vehicle (EV) battery production capabilities with an ambitious target to increase output fourfold by the year 2030. The Japanese electronics giant is focusing on enhancing its 2170 battery cells, which are utilized in Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA)'s Model 3 and Model Y vehicles. These improvements are aimed at offering higher energy density, a move that could potentially reduce the costs of electric vehicles.The company's expansion plans are already in motion with construction of a new factory in De Soto, Kansas. This facility is expected to start with an initial production capacity of 30 gigawatt hours per year. The expansion strategy also includes a facility in Oklahoma, which was announced in April 2023. The Oklahoma plant will be dedicated to manufacturing the larger format 4680 cells, a strategic step in bolstering Panasonic's growth in the North American market.Panasonic's expansion efforts are not just about scaling up production but also about innovation and efficiency. The increased energy density of its batteries could be a game-changer for the EV industry by making electric cars more affordable and accessible to a broader range of consumers.The company is also poised to benefit from financial incentives provided by the U.S. government. Operational profit gains are anticipated as a result of subsidies from the Inflation Reduction Act, which aims to encourage companies to invest in clean energy technologies and production within the United States.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Panasonic plans to quadruple its EV battery production by 2030, focusing on enhancing 2170 cells for higher energy density and cost reduction, with new factories in Kansas and Oklahoma to support the expansion.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "State-owned lender's (BoB's) net profit may rise up to 26 per cent year-on-year (Y-o-Y) in the July to September quarter (Q2) of the current financial year (FY24) on the back strong credit growth, analysts believe.However, net interest margins (NIM), they said, may remain under pressure due to increasing cost of funds (CoF) during the quarter.The public sector bank is scheduled to report its Q2FY24 results on Saturday, November 4.\"We expect earnings and business growth to remain healthy in Q2FY24 with net profit seen rising 21 per cent Y-o-Y to Rs 4,000 crore. This would be driven by 18 per cent Y-o-Y growth in operating profit at Rs 7,120 crore, and 9 per cent increase in net interest income (NII) at Rs 11,120 crore,\" said analysts at Motilal Oswal Financial Services.Bank of Baroda posted net profit of Rs 3,313.4 crore in the corresponding quarter of the previous year (Q2FY23), and Rs 4,070.1 crore in Q1FY24.NII, meanwhile, was Rs 10,174.5 crore last year, and Rs 10,964.2 crore in the June quarter of FY24 (Q1FY24).In term of range, analysts expect net profit to come in anywhere between Rs 3,484.4 crore (up 5.2 per cent Y-o-Y) and Rs 4,178.9 crore (up 26 per cent Y-o-Y).According to analysts at Prabhudas Lilladher, NII could decline by 1.3 per cent Q-o-Q, but rise 6.7 per cent Y-o-Y, to Rs 10,853.8\u00a0 crore due to faster increase in cost of funds.Net interest margin (NIM) is projected to contract in the range of 10bps to 16bps to Q-o-Q to 3.17 per cent. NIM was 3.33 per cent in Q1FY24 and 3.4 per cent in Q2FY23.That said, analysts expect asset quality to improve further on healthy recoveries.\"Slippages are likely to be elevated due to the recognition of Go Air as NPA (Rs 1,300 crore). However, the bank may benefit from Srei Infra (partly) and ILFS recovery,\" noted Emkay Global.Those at Kotak Institutional Equities expect slippages at 2.2 per cent (Rs 5,500 crore), most of which is likely to come from their exposure to a specific aviation account.Gross non-performing assets (GNPA), thus, may remain steady at 3.5 per cent, while NNPA may improve to 0.7 per cent from 0.8 per cent sequentially.Loan book is seen growing 17.4 per cent Y-o-Y to Rs 9.82 trillion, and deposit book is seen increasing 14.4 per cent Y-o-Y to Rs 12.47 trillion.Analysts said the key discussion would be the sustainability of loan growth, deposit-related challenges, and NIM outlook in the near term.", - "output": "Bank of Baroda's net profit is expected to rise up to 26% YoY in Q2FY24 due to strong credit growth, while NIM may remain under pressure due to increasing cost of funds. The bank's loan book is projected to grow 17.4% YoY to Rs 9.82 trillion, and deposit book is seen increasing 14.4% YoY to Rs 12.47 trillion.", + "input": "MoffettNathanson upgraded shares of Paramount Global (PARA) to Neutral from Sell with a new price target of $13, up from $10 per share on Tuesday. Analysts said in a note covering media stocks that consensus seems certain that the assets of at least two of Warner Bros, Discovery, or Paramount will emerge out of 2024 hitched together in one way or another.\"Speculation as to who's courting whom kicked off, of course, with the pre-Christmas meeting between Paramount CEO Bob Bakish and Warner Bros. Discovery CEO David Zaslav to discuss a potential merger,\" the analysts noted.\"What form these three companies come to hold on the other side of this process is anyone's guess, but by diving into the components of each combination, we can start to assess who has what to gain, and from there, the likelihood of the different roads ahead,\" they added.For PARA, the analysts said the stock has not traded fully on fundamentals for some time, and \"those fundamentals remain bleak.\" However, the firm believes that if \"the company is finally serious about pursuing either a full or partial sale of itself or its assets, one might be able to justify its current price on a sum-of-the-parts basis (even though we remain skeptical to underwrite this valuation).\"", + "output": "MoffettNathanson upgraded Paramount Global (PARA) to Neutral from Sell, citing potential merger speculation with Warner Bros. Discovery and a sum-of-the-parts valuation that could justify its current price.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Bernstein downgraded Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co (NYSE:HPE) to a Market Perform rating (From Outperform) and cut their 12-month price target on company shares to $17.00 (from $20.00) ahead of the information technology company\u2019s announced plans to acquire Juniper Networks (NYSE:JNPR) for $14 billion.Analysts at Bernstein would rather the company consider acquiring multiple smaller, high-growth assets, similar to IBM's approach and HPE's previous acquisitions of Aruba and SilverPeak, instead of JNPR, which has a trailing 10-year revenue compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of less than 2%.\u201cWhile we acknowledge there are multiple paths to value creation, including M&A, we are not optimistic that the acquisition of Juniper will meaningfully change the company\u2019s growth profile, which we believe has been the biggest gating factor to the stock\u2019s multiple.\u201d Write analysts in a note.HPE\u2019s guidance indicates heavy focus on the second half of the year, and the goals for Aruba seem ambitious, especially given the expectation of significant declines in the second half of the year. This is against a challenging backdrop of backlog drawdown comparisons in the latter part of 2023. While HPE seems to have a sizable AI server backlog, it's unclear just how many of the orders genuinely add to growth, as opposed to being a reshuffling or compensating for the decline in its existing Cray Supercomputing backlog.Furthermore, Bernstein has concerns that HPE will be internally focused over the next 1-2+ years as it prepares for and integrates JNPR. This could create opportunities for competitors.Analysts highlighted that historical experience with transformative M&A has been generally poor. They believe that realizing revenue synergies between HPE and JNPR won't be straightforward, given the probable differences in organizational structures, brands, and software platforms.Shares of HPE are down 3.65% in early trading Tuesday morning.", - "output": "Bernstein downgraded Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) to Market Perform, cutting its price target to $17 due to concerns about its $14 billion acquisition of Juniper Networks (JNPR), which has a low growth rate and may hinder HPE's focus on smaller, high-growth acquisitions.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The Copenhagen burnout inventory-student survey (CBI-SS) has shown promising psychometric properties in diverse student populations. This study aims to investigate the psychometric properties of the Nigerian version of the CBI-SS. This was a cross-sectional study of 635 students from Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was utilized to assess the CBI-SS validity. The reliability score of the CBI-SS was 0.957, ranging from 0.862 to 0.914 for the subscales. Correlation coefficients among the four CBI-SS factors ranged from 0.507 to 0.713. The CFA indicated an adequate goodness-of-fit for the four-factor model of the CBI-SS with the sample data. However, Item 10 was removed due to unacceptably low Average Variance Extracted score. The four factors demonstrated a negative correlation with both General Academic Self-Efficacy Scale and Cumulative Grade Point Average. Furthermore, both self-reported burnout and perceived course stress showed associations with the CBI-SS, where lower levels of burnout corresponded with lower median scores on the CBI-SS scales. This study underscores the significance of the CBI-SS in evaluating student burnout within our student population. The findings indicate that the CBI-SS is a highly reliable and valid instrument for assessing student burnout, suggesting its potential for effective utilization in the Nigerian academic context.", + "output": "Evaluating the factor structure, reliability and validity of the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory-Student Survey (CBI-SS) among faculty of arts students of Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "REHOVOT, Israel - Maris-Tech Ltd. (NASDAQ:MTEK), an edge computing AI video solutions provider, anticipates a significant revenue increase for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024. The company expects gross revenues to reach at least $7M, marking a substantial rise of approximately 75% compared to its preliminary gross revenue projections for the previous year, which were estimated at $4M.This optimistic revenue projection for 2024 is supported by the company's current and expected orders, including those placed in previous years, and a strong ongoing demand for its defense and AI-powered solutions. Maris-Tech's Chief Executive Officer, Israel Bar, expressed confidence in the company's growth trajectory, citing a positive trend in demand and validation for their innovative technologies.It is important to note that these projections are based on the company's estimates and have not been audited or reviewed by its independent registered public accounting firm. As such, no form of assurance has been expressed regarding these preliminary projections, and they should not be seen as a comprehensive statement of the company's financial results for the period.The forward-looking statements included in the company's press release highlight plans and expectations for the future, subject to uncertainties, risks, and changes that are difficult to predict. Factors that could influence actual results include the company's ability to market its products effectively, customer acceptance, operational costs, competition, and regulatory compliance.This projection is based on a press release statement and has not been independently verified. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Maris-Tech Ltd. (NASDAQ:MTEK) anticipates a significant 75% increase in gross revenues to at least $7M for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024, driven by strong demand for its defense and AI-powered solutions.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "High incidences of congenital syphilis have been reported in areas along the Pacific coast of Colombia. In this retrospective study, conducted during 2018-2022 at a public hospital in Buenaventura, Colombia, we analyzed data from 3,378 pregnant women. The opportunity to prevent congenital syphilis was missed in 53.1% of mothers because of the lack of syphilis screening. Characteristics of higher maternal social vulnerability and late access to prenatal care decreased the probability of having >1 syphilis screening test, thereby increasing the probability of having newborns with congenital syphilis. In addition, the opportunity to prevent congenital syphilis was missed in 41.5% of patients with syphilis because of the lack of treatment, which also increased the probability of having newborns with congenital syphilis. We demonstrate the urgent need to improve screening and treatment capabilities for maternal syphilis, particularly among pregnant women who are more socially vulnerable.", + "output": "Congenital Syphilis Prevention Challenges, Pacific Coast of Colombia, 2018-2022.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "BURLINGTON, N.C. - Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings (NYSE: NYSE:LH), commonly known as Labcorp, has declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.72 per share on its common stock. The dividend is scheduled to be paid on March 13, 2024, to shareholders who are on the record by the close of business on February 27, 2024.Labcorp is recognized as a prominent player in the life sciences industry, providing a range of laboratory services that support physicians, hospitals, pharmaceutical entities, researchers, and patients. The company's services are designed to deliver clear insights and foster advancements in science for the enhancement of health and lives. Labcorp's operations encompass diagnostics and drug development laboratory services that contribute to the healthcare landscape.The company is noted for its significant role in the healthcare industry, with a workforce exceeding 60,000 employees and a service reach spanning over 100 countries. According to the company's statement, Labcorp was involved in the development of over 80% of the new drugs approved by the FDA in 2022 and conducted more than 600 million tests for patients globally.Labcorp's announcement is based on a press release statement and is intended to inform shareholders and the broader financial community of the upcoming dividend payment. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Labcorp, a leading life sciences company, has declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.72 per share, payable on March 13, 2024, to shareholders of record as of February 27, 2024. The company, with over 60,000 employees and a global reach, played a significant role in the development of over 80% of new FDA-approved drugs in 2022 and conducted over 600 million patient tests worldwide.", + "input": "NEW YORK - BlackRock Inc (NYSE:BLK), the world's largest asset manager, reported a robust fourth quarter for the fiscal year 2023, with revenues reaching $4.631 billion. The company also announced a significant acquisition of Global Infrastructure Partners, which is expected to strengthen its infrastructure asset offerings and contribute to its already substantial assets under management (AUM), now surpassing $10 trillion.In addition to the revenue figures, BlackRock revealed impressive net inflows of $96 billion during the fourth quarter, contributing to a total of $289 billion for the full year. This performance underlines the firm's continued ability to attract investment capital amid a challenging economic landscape.Shareholders have a reason to celebrate as BlackRock declared an increase in its dividend per share to $5.10, which will be payable in March 2024. This move signals confidence in the company's financial health and its commitment to delivering value to its investors.On the operational side, BlackRock experienced an uptick in adjusted operating income, reflecting efficient management and a strong business model.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "BlackRock Inc., the world's largest asset manager, reported a robust fourth quarter with revenues of $4.631 billion and net inflows of $96 billion, contributing to a total of $289 billion for the full year. The company also announced a significant acquisition of Global Infrastructure Partners, strengthening its infrastructure asset offerings and surpassing $10 trillion in assets under management.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "A win for Prime Minister Narendra Modi\u2019s party in key state elections is likely to boost India\u2019s appeal for foreign investors and result in more inflows into local equities, according to market participants.Portfolio managers say the results will ensure policy continuity and lift prospects for the stock market as international investors become more confident in their India allocations ahead of national elections.Jefferies Financial Group Inc. sees cyclical stocks benefiting the most from the outcome of the polls while Nuvama Wealth Management says it has become more confident in the government\u2019s capital expenditure.India\u2019s benchmark NSE Nifty 50 Index closed at a record high on Friday while the futures climbed as much as 1.6% early on Monday.\u201cGoing into this set of state elections, there were some concerns among foreign investors that the BJP would suffer something of a setback, however, that has proven not to be the case.\u201dThere will be even greater confidence that \u201cModi will carry the day in the next national elections and that the current market friendly policies of the government will be maintained and built upon.\u201d\u201cWe see the Sensex pushing to new highs\u201d due to factors such as \u201cgood political backdrop, hopes for lower global interest rates.\u201d\u201cWhat it does do is give investors increased confidence and duration to the India trade and will likely see continued capital inflows to India.\u201dModi\u2019s party winning three crucial state elections, exceeding exit polls\u2019 predictions, may boost investor sentiment for domestic cyclical stocks including banks, industrial and power.It also \u201creinforces the consensus expectations of a Modi win 2024 national elections with a greater likelihood of 300+ seats for the BJP.\u201d\u201cThe results show that India\u2019s hinterland is asking for convincing policies for growth and the market will attract a lot of money in the coming months.\u201dGlobal investors will now become even \u201cmore comfortable with India allocation ahead of elections.\u201d\u201cA stable political environment could further boost investors\u2019 confidence and drive the markets higher, with the possibility of benchmark Nifty attaining 20500-20800 levels going ahead appears bright.\u201d\u201cThis lessens the risk of a populist turn and bodes well for continued government capex. Markets are likely to cheer the electoral outcome for now as it abates political risk.\u201d", - "output": "Prime Minister Narendra Modi's party's victory in key state elections is expected to boost India's appeal to foreign investors, leading to increased inflows into local equities and a positive outlook for the stock market. The results provide policy continuity and enhance confidence in the government's capital expenditure, making cyclical stocks particularly attractive.", + "input": "Domestic equity markets have become a huge draw for speculators with the derivatives market clocking nearly 400 times the volume of the underlying cash market.In a note titled \u2018Gamification of Indian Equities\u2019 by Axis Mutual Fund\u2019s chief investment officer Ashish Gupta has highlighted several data points, which throws the spotlight on excessive speculative activity.The note underscores that the number of active derivatives traders in the domestic markets have jumped 8 times to 4 million from less than half a million in 2019.In comparison, in the cash market, the number has swelled from 3 million to 11 million", + "output": "Indian equity markets have witnessed a surge in speculative activity, with the derivatives market volume reaching 400 times that of the cash market, driven by an eight-fold increase in active derivatives traders to 4 million since 2019.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The combined market valuation of nine of the top-10 most valued firms surged Rs 97,463.46 crore last week, with Reliance Industries emerging as the biggest gainer, amid an overall positive trend in equities.Last week, the BSE benchmark jumped 580.98 points or 0.91 per cent.Barring Bajaj Finance, the rest nine firms, including Reliance Industries, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank and State Bank of India emerged as gainers.The market valuation of Reliance Industries jumped Rs 36,399.36 crore to Rs 15,68,995.24 crore.State Bank of India's market capitalisation (mcap) zoomed Rs 15,305.71 crore to reach Rs 5,15,976.44 crore.The valuation of ICICI Bank surged Rs 14,749.52 crore to Rs 6,54,042.46 crore and that of HDFC Bank climbed Rs 11,657.11 crore to Rs 11,25,842.89 crore.The mcap of Bharti Airtel rallied Rs 9,352.15 crore to Rs 5,23,087.22 crore and that of Hindustan Unilever Limited gained Rs 6,320.4 crore to Rs 5,89,418.46 crore.Infosys added Rs 3,507.08 crore taking its valuation to Rs 5,76,529.86 crore.The valuation of Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) advanced Rs 109.77 crore to Rs 12,26,093.23 crore and that of ITC climbed Rs 62.36 crore to Rs 5,40,699.70 crore.However, the mcap of Bajaj Finance diminished by Rs 5,210.91 crore to Rs 4,49,604.04 crore.Reliance Industries retained the title of the most valued firm followed by TCS, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Hindustan Unilever, Infosys, ITC, Bharti Airtel, State Bank of India and Bajaj Finance.", - "output": "The combined market valuation of the top 10 most valued Indian companies increased by Rs 97,463.46 crore last week, with Reliance Industries being the biggest gainer with a surge of Rs 36,399.36 crore. The positive trend in equities contributed to the overall market growth.", + "input": "DAVOS - Amid rising geopolitical tensions, JPMorgan (NYSE:JPM) disclosed today at the World Economic Forum in Davos that it faces a staggering 45 billion hacking attempts on a daily basis. This revelation underscores the escalating cybersecurity challenges confronting global financial institutions.In response to the pervasive threat, JPMorgan is channeling a significant $15 billion each year into technology advancements, with the aim of bolstering its defenses against these relentless cyber-attacks. The bank's commitment to cybersecurity is further evidenced by its employment of a robust team of 62,000 technologists, dedicated to safeguarding the institution's digital infrastructure.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Amidst geopolitical tensions, JPMorgan faces 45 billion hacking attempts daily, prompting a $15 billion annual investment in cybersecurity and a team of 62,000 technologists to protect its digital infrastructure.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The BMW Group (ETR:BMWG.DE) announced record sales, surpassing sales of 2.5 million units in 2023 and reaching its goal of securing a 15% market share in battery-electric vehicles.Their latest report on Tuesday revealed a remarkable fourth quarter with sales hitting 718,778 cars, marking a 10.3% increase compared to the previous year. Overall annual sales witnessed a 6.5% rise. Notably, the U.S. market experienced the most significant growth, climbing by 9.4% to nearly 396,000 units, while China saw slower growth at 4.2% with sales reaching 824,932 units.BMW is \"confident\" it can maintain its battery-electric sales trajectory next year, the company said.BMW announced in November that its order book was already booked for the initial months of the following year. Executives mentioned that, unlike some competing automakers, they didn't see any necessity to reduce prices.The company is scheduled to disclose its full-year results on March 21.", - "output": "BMW Group achieved record sales in 2023, surpassing 2.5 million units and securing a 15% market share in battery-electric vehicles, with the U.S. market experiencing the most significant growth at 9.4%. Despite a slower growth in China, BMW remains confident in maintaining its battery-electric sales trajectory in 2024.", + "input": "Citi Research analysts are predicting their Top Pick, BYD (SZ:002594) will see higher ratings in the near term.\u201c..as the market consolidates into 2025, we expect BYD\u2019s margin trend to recover on its scale advantages in battery and ADAS.\u201d Wrote analysts in a note.Citi added, \u201cBYD will also launch L3 ADAS technology next week which we believe will trigger some positive NT catalysts.\u201dCiti revised their forecasts for NP/car for the years 2023-2025 to Rmb10.2k, Rmb9.1k, and Rmb10.3k, respectively. This adjustment is influenced by heightened competition, resulting in BEV GPM maintaining levels of 17-18%, and PHEV GPM hovering around 22%.Despite this, analysts expect the NP/car for 2024 to remain robust, supported by export sales, high-end vehicle Net Profit Margins at 10-11%, and a battery cost saving of Rmb14.6 billion in 2024, assuming a gradual decline in NEV battery cell ASP to Rmb0.3-0.35 per Wh.In the fourth quarter of 2023, Citi anticipates NP/car to be in the range of Rmb10.2-10.8k, factoring in an additional Rmb1.9 billion subsidy to dealers (Rmb666 per vehicle for the full year). However, due to the impact of the low season in the first quarter of 2024, NP/car to potentially decrease to below Rmb7.6k, with a total 1Q24 wholesale volume projected at around 638k units (16% YoY but -32% QoQ).BYD plans to export 400,000 electric vehicles in 2024. Among them, 315,000 will be high-end models (Denza, Fangchengbao, Yangwang), and 2.96 million units will be mass-market products.The expected distribution of PHEV volumes for 2024/25 is projected to improve to 57%/59%, up from 48% in 2023.", + "output": "Citi Research predicts higher ratings for BYD (SZ:002594) due to its scale advantages in battery and ADAS, with revised NP/car forecasts of Rmb10.2k, Rmb9.1k, and Rmb10.3k for 2023-2025, respectively. BYD plans to export 400,000 electric vehicles in 2024, including 315,000 high-end models.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MUMBAI - Maharashtra's distributor federation has ramped up its pressure on Hindustan Unilever (LON:ULVR) Limited (HUL) with threats to escalate their boycott to a national level. The All India Consumer Products Distributors Federation (AICPDF) is planning a significant protest movement, which may start with a dharna at HUL's Mumbai office. This development comes in response to HUL's margin policy changes, which have been a point of contention since their implementation on January 11.The Maharashtra State Consumer Products Distributors Federation (MSCPDF) initiated the discord with a boycott of HUL's Taj Mahal Tea, demanding a fixed minimum margin of 5%. The MSCPDF warned that the boycott might include Kissan products from January 25 and Rin detergent from February 10 if their margin demands were not met. The possibility of continued non-cooperation with HUL extends to these brands as of February 25.HUL's revised margin policy, which reduces fixed margins while increasing variable ones, has not been well received by the distributor community. The AICPDF, representing a large network of distributors, has echoed MSCPDF's concerns. The dispute over the margin structure includes calls for better incentive parameters and is the latest in a series of disagreements between the AICPDF and HUL. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The All India Consumer Products Distributors Federation (AICPDF) is planning a national protest against Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL) due to HUL's margin policy changes implemented on January 11, which reduce fixed margins while increasing variable ones. The Maharashtra State Consumer Products Distributors Federation (MSCPDF) has already initiated a boycott of HUL's Taj Mahal Tea, Kissan products, and Rin detergent, demanding a fixed minimum margin of 5%.", + "input": "SAN JOSE, Calif. - TDK (OTC:TTDKY) Corporation (TSE: 6762) has announced its subsidiary TDK Ventures' involvement in INERATEC's Series B financing round, contributing to the $129M raised to enhance the production and commercialization of carbon-neutral e-fuels. This marks TDK Ventures' inaugural investment from its energy-focused Fund EX1.INERATEC, a German company, specializes in patented microstructured reactor technology that facilitates the production of synthetic fuels, or 'drop-in' e-fuels, by recycling CO2 with renewable energy sources. These e-fuels are designed for use in sectors heavily reliant on fossil fuels, including aviation, maritime, and road transportation, as well as the chemical industry.The recent funding will support INERATEC in starting mass production of its Power-to-X plants on a global scale. The company aims to significantly boost its output, with a projected 1,500-fold increase in production capacity, potentially recycling over 12 million metric tons of CO2 annually.TDK Ventures President Nicolas Sauvage expressed confidence in INERATEC's technology, stating its suitability for the vast applications within industries that are challenging to decarbonize. The demand for e-fuels is anticipated to see substantial growth, with projections estimating a market worth of $13.6T by 2050.INERATEC's CEO, Tim Boeltken, expressed gratitude for the investment, highlighting TDK Ventures' commitment to scaling sustainable and hard-tech projects. The company is already in the process of constructing its largest plant to date in Frankfurt and is expanding its reach with international projects in the Netherlands and Chile.As part of TDK's broader commitment to innovation and societal transformation, Fund EX1 was launched in 2023 with a focus on early-stage companies leading the energy transition within the U.S. and Europe. TDK Corporation, known for its electronic solutions and material sciences expertise, supports various markets, including automotive, industrial electronics, and ICT.Information in this article is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "TDK Ventures, a subsidiary of TDK Corporation, has invested in INERATEC's Series B financing round, contributing to the $129M raised to enhance the production and commercialization of carbon-neutral e-fuels. INERATEC's patented microstructured reactor technology facilitates the production of synthetic fuels, or 'drop-in' e-fuels, by recycling CO2 with renewable energy sources.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "ROSH HA'AIN, Israel - Ceragon Networks Ltd. (NASDAQ: NASDAQ:CRNT), a prominent provider of 5G wireless transport solutions, has announced a substantial agreement with a global integrator to support a network modernization project for a major Indian telecom operator. The contract, worth around $150M, will see Ceragon play a pivotal role in enhancing network capabilities and expanding capacity across India.The project, which marks the first deployment of Ceragon's latest ultra-compact, energy-efficient radio technology, includes planning, product delivery, and deployment services. Additionally, it features a multi-year managed services contract for the maintenance and oversight of the microwave and millimeter wave (mmW) network. Ceragon expects to begin the rollout of new sites in the second quarter of 2024, aiming to complete the deployment within 7 to 9 quarters. About 75% of the project's value is anticipated to be recognized during this period, with the remainder attributed to managed services and maintenance starting within a year of deployment.Ceragon's collaboration with the global integrator addresses the stringent requirements of the Tier 1 Operator's network modernization, which is part of a multi-billion-dollar initiative. The new microwave sites will utilize Ceragon's innovative all-outdoor radio, and several thousand mmW sites will be equipped with Ceragon's E-Band product.Doron Arazi, CEO of Ceragon, expressed enthusiasm for the project, highlighting the company's reputation as an innovative and reliable partner in the wireless transport sector. He emphasized the importance of the project in meeting the connectivity needs of India's population.The agreement's final value may vary by up to 25%, depending on actual deployment requirements during the project rollout. This news is based on a press release statement from Ceragon Networks Ltd.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Ceragon Networks has secured a $150 million contract to support a network modernization project for a major Indian telecom operator, involving the deployment of its ultra-compact, energy-efficient radio technology and multi-year managed services. The project aims to enhance network capabilities and expand capacity across India.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The emergence of Homo sapiens in Eastern Asia is a topic of significant research interest. However, well-preserved human fossils in secure, dateable contexts in this region are extremely rare, and often the subject of intense debate owing to stratigraphic and geochronological problems. Tongtianyan cave, in Liujiang District of Liuzhou City, southern China is one of the most important fossils finds of H. sapiens, though its age has been debated, with chronometric dates ranging from the late Middle Pleistocene to the early Late Pleistocene. Here we provide new age estimates and revised provenience information for the Liujiang human fossils, which represent one of the most complete fossil skeletons of H. sapiens in China. U-series dating on the human fossils and radiocarbon and optically stimulated luminescence dating on the fossil-bearing sediments provided ages ranging from ~33,000 to 23,000 years ago (ka). The revised age estimates correspond with the dates of other human fossils in northern China, at Tianyuan Cave (~40.8-38.1 ka) and Zhoukoudian Upper Cave (39.0-36.3 ka), indicating the geographically widespread presence of H. sapiens across Eastern Asia in the Late Pleistocene, which is significant for better understanding human dispersals and adaptations in the region.", + "output": "New Late Pleistocene age for the Homo sapiens skeleton from Liujiang southern China.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) Railway stocks jumped up to 17 per cent on Monday as all round buying pushed Sensex past the 73,000 mark and Nifty beyond 22,000 mark.Railway stocks were the top gainers with IRFC up 17 per cent, RVNL up 11 per cent and IRCON up 7 per cent.All these stocks hit new 52 week highs. IRFC has jumped to new 52 week highs on massive volumes.Texmaco Rail is up 5 per cent, Railtel (NS:RAIT) is up 4 per cent, RITES (NS:RITS) is up 4 per cent. Jupiter Wagons (NS:JUWL) is up 5 per cent.India is in the most transformative phase in its history with massive Infrastructure development (Highways, Logistics, Ports, railways, Metro), Defense, PLI and significant increase in domestic demand with rising income levels and youngest population globally, as per a report by Prabhudas Lilladher.Sensex is up 593 points at 73,162 points on Monday. Wipro (NS:WIPR) is up 7 per cent. Other IT heavyweights are also firm with Tech Mahindra (NS:TEML), Infosys (NS:INFY), HCL Tech (NS:HCLT) up more than 2 per cent.The rally in the market, primarily driven by momentum, is now getting support from fundamentals. The sharp bounce in large cap IT stocks on the back of slightly positive management commentary indicates that an underperforming segment can surprise on the upside on news of a turnaround in the sector, says V.K. Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist, Geojit Financial Services.The IT index which shot up by 5 per cent on January 12 will remain firm since HCL Tech and Wipro have more room on the upside, he said.Nifty has broken out on the upside from the consolidation range and shows signs of further up move, he said.(Sanjeev Sharma can be reached at Sanjeev.s@ians.in)--IANSsan/ksk", - "output": "Railway stocks surged on Monday, with IRFC leading the gains at 17%, driven by positive market sentiment and India's focus on infrastructure development. The Sensex and Nifty crossed 73,000 and 22,000 marks, respectively, supported by a rally in IT stocks.", + "input": "Benchmark equity indices Sensex and Nifty retreated from early highs to close on a flat note on Wednesday due to fag-end selling in banking and power shares amid mixed global cues.The 30-share BSE Sensex ended 0.02 per cent or 11.43 points higher at 65,087.25 points, marking its third straight day of gains.Similar trends were witnessed on the NSE where the broader 50-share Nifty inched up 0.02 per cent or 4.80 points to settle at 19,347.45 points.Most of the European stocks were trading in the negative territory while Asian shares ended the day on a mixed note.\"European stocks fell after the latest round of price data suggested inflation may not yet be fully on the retreat in the euro region. Asian markets too gave up some of their morning gains,\" Deepak Jasani, head of retail research, HDFC Securities said.In the Sensex pack, majority of the shares closed in the positive territory. Among the main gainers were Jio Financial Services which jumped 4.99 per cent, Tata Steel (2.09 per cent).PTI", + "output": "The Sensex and Nifty closed flat on Wednesday, with the Sensex gaining 11.43 points to 65,087.25 and the Nifty rising 4.80 points to 19,347.45, due to fag-end selling in banking and power shares amid mixed global cues.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 13 (IANS) Global technology brand Xiaomi India has said that its latest Redmi Note 13 series clocked a revenue of Rs 1,000 crore since going on sale on January 10.The latest series surpassed Redmi Note 12 5G series revenue by 95 per cent.The new series includes three models -- Redmi Note 13 5G, Redmi Note 13 Pro 5G, and Redmi Note 13 Pro+ 5G.According to the company, the Redmi Note 13 Pro+ and the Redmi Note 13 Pro offer premium and pro-level features for users seeking to maximise their smartphone capabilities, like great display, flagship-level cameras, and super-fast charging.The Redmi Note 13 further continues the Note Series legacy of constantly pushing boundaries with an immersive display and sleek design that makes it the slimmest Redmi Note to date.The Redmi Note 13 Pro+ comes available at a net effective price of Rs 29,999 for 8GB+256GB, Rs 31,999 for 12GB+256GB, and Rs 33,999 for 12GB+512GB, inclusive of offers, while the Redmi Note 13 Pro comes available at a net effective price of Rs 23,999 for 8GB+128GB, Rs 25,999 for 8GB+256GB and Rs 27,999 for 12GB+256GB.Users can purchase Redmi Note 13 5G at a net effective price of Rs 16,999 for 6GB+128GB, Rs 18,999 for 8GB+256 GB, and Rs 20,999 for 12GB+256GB.--IANSshs/uk", - "output": "Xiaomi's Redmi Note 13 series generated Rs 1,000 crore in revenue within three days of its launch, surpassing the Redmi Note 12 5G series revenue by 95%. The series includes three models: Redmi Note 13 5G, Redmi Note 13 Pro 5G, and Redmi Note 13 Pro+ 5G, with the latter two offering premium features like flagship-level cameras and super-fast charging.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "PURPOSE: To evaluate the effectiveness of endoscopic screening against incidence of and mortality from esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).METHODS: From January 2012 to September 2016, we conducted a community-based cluster randomized controlled trial involving permanent residents age 45-69 years in a high-risk region for ESCC in northern China. A total of 668 targeted villages were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to the screening group (offered Lugol's chromoendoscopy) or control group (no screening). Intention-to-treat and per-protocol analyses were performed to compare esophageal cancer (EC) incidence and mortality between the two groups. The per-protocol analysis adjusted for nonadherence to the screening procedure.RESULTS: A total of 33,847 participants were included in the analysis: 17,104 in the screening group, 15,165 (88.7%) of whom underwent screening, and 16,743 in the control group. During a maximum follow-up of 9 years, EC incidence in the screening and control groups were 60.9 and 72.5 per 100,000 person-years, respectively; mortality in the screening and control groups were 29.7 and 32.4 per 100,000 person-years, respectively. Compared with the control group, the incidence and mortality of the screening group reduced by 19% (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR], 0.81 [95% CI, 0.60 to 1.09]) and 18% (aHR, 0.82 [95% CI, 0.53 to 1.26]), respectively, in the intention-to-treat analysis; and by 22% (aHR, 0.78 [95% CI, 0.56 to 1.10]) and 21% (aHR, 0.79 [95% CI, 0.49 to 1.30]), respectively, in the per-protocol analysis.CONCLUSION: With a 9-year follow-up, our trial suggests that chromoendoscopic screening induces modest reductions in EC incidence and mortality. A more efficient strategy for EC screening and subsequent patient management should be established to guarantee the effectiveness of endoscopic screening.", + "output": "Effectiveness of Endoscopic Screening on Esophageal Cancer Incidence and Mortality: A 9-Year Report of the Endoscopic Screening for Esophageal Cancer in China (ESECC) Randomized Trial.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "PITTSBURGH - In a significant move towards sustainability, Covestro, a leading polymer manufacturer, has entered into a long-term agreement with Encina Development Group to procure chemically recycled raw materials. The materials, derived from post-consumer end-of-life plastic, include benzene and toluene, which are essential for producing methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) and toluene diisocyanate (TDI), as well as polycarbonates like those used in automotive and electronics industries.Encina's production facility, which is expected to be operational by the end of 2027, will utilize a proprietary catalytic technology to produce these circular feedstocks. This technology not only supports the reuse of plastics but also offers a reduced carbon footprint compared to traditional fossil-based counterparts. The move aligns with Covestro's goal to become fully circular and climate-neutral by 2035, addressing Scope 3 emissions in the process.Thorsten Dreier, Chief Technology Officer at Covestro, emphasized the importance of sourcing raw materials from used plastics as a decisive step toward a circular economy. David Roesser, CEO of Encina, echoed this sentiment, expressing pride in the partnership with Covestro and the shared vision of a waste-free future.Covestro's approach to circularity includes the use of alternative raw materials and renewable energy, alongside innovative recycling. The company, which reported sales of EUR 18 billion in fiscal 2022, operates 50 production sites worldwide and employs around 18,000 people.The information for this article is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Covestro, a polymer manufacturer, has partnered with Encina Development Group to procure chemically recycled raw materials from post-consumer plastic, supporting Covestro's goal of becoming fully circular and climate-neutral by 2035. Encina's production facility, expected to be operational by 2027, will use catalytic technology to produce circular feedstocks with a reduced carbon footprint.", + "input": "Tokyo, Jan 17 (IANS) Japan Airlines (JAL) on Wednesday announced its decision to promote senior executive Mitsuko Tottori to the position of president, making the first time that a woman will hold the top post in the flag carrier's history.Tottori, 59, now representative director and senior managing executive officer, will become the first female president of the Japanese carrier as she assumes the post on April 1, reports Xinhua news agency.Tottori, who joined the airline in 1985, will also become the first JAL president with a flight attendant background, according to the biography attached to the company's online statement.Yuji Akasaka, the current president, will become chairman with representative authority after April 1.In 2020, Tottori, as senior vice president for cabin attendants, facilitated the secondment of the company's cabin attendants to municipalities and other companies during the Covid-19 pandemic, when the airline industry faced difficult business conditions, Nikkei Asia reported.Last year, the Japanese government approved a women's empowerment policy that aims to raise the ratio of female board members to more than 30 per cent by 2030 at companies listed on the top-tier Prime Market of the Tokyo Stock Exchange.The move came as companies in the country lag behind the US and Europe in promoting women to managerial positions.--IANS", + "output": "Japan Airlines (JAL) has appointed Mitsuko Tottori as its first female president, effective April 1, 2023. Tottori, currently a senior executive, will become the first JAL president with a flight attendant background.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "With the markets rattling new highs this December, stocks across-the-board have witnessed a phenomenal rally on the bourses. Now, with the US Federal Reserve finally signaling an end to the policy tightening and a possibility of 3 rate cuts in the next calendar year, the bulls just got the extra impetus.However, given the sustained rally select stocks including the benchmark index have entered overbought zone. Technically, a RSI (Relative Strength Index) reading above the 70 level is considered overbought in the market. It\u2019s important to note, that stocks continue to rally in overbought conditions too as long as other momentum", - "output": "The US Federal Reserve's signal of an end to policy tightening and potential rate cuts in 2023 has fueled a stock market rally, with select stocks entering overbought territory (RSI above 70).", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This paper suggests a workflow that generates floor plans with structural elements. Generating structural layouts in a BIM environment with the implementation of a machine learning method allows a future projection for fast and easy exploration of multiple design options. Pix2Pix, a Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) model, takes the wall layout as input and generates a structural layout by learning from existing knowledge used to generate a decision support system for structural layout generation. The paper also suggest an additional script as a fine-adjustment model to refine the structural layout based on predetermined structural rules. This script increases the accuracy of the structural layouts generated by the GAN algorithm. Based on the test dataset, the research demonstrates a 64% success rate in providing structural schema assistance. Considering the results, this study seems to have the potential to be a supportive application in the early design phase.", + "output": "Structural Plan Schema Generation Through Generative Adversarial Networks", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Reserve Bank of India's unpredictability on when it could restrict lenders from the non-deliverable forwards (NDF) market has led banks to reconsider their trading approach, hampering volumes in that segment, bankers said.The RBI first opened the NDF market to Indian banks in June 2020, and to resident Indians this June, to deepen participation.However, on two occasions in the past year when the rupee was under strain, it has informally restricted banks from building fresh arbitrage positions as that dilutes the impact of the central bank's intervention in the over-the-counter (OTC) market, bankers said.The effect is evident in banks' monthly NDF trading volumes, which declined by 33% month-on-month to $72.1 billion in September, CCIL data shows. That is similar to the drop in October 2022 after the previous restriction.The hesitancy among banks is only growing.\"Unless there is stability in the RBI's approach, there will not be interest in building up (proprietary) NDF positions and the focus will be on (relatively small) customer flows,\" a treasury executive at a private sector bank said.Already banks are reducing the size of their books -- from about $25 billion last year to under $1 billion now, in the case of a large public sector bank.\"We are unlikely to build back the book to the same or larger size given the risks,\" a dealer at the bank said, requesting anonymity as they are not authorised to speak to the media.The dealer is based out of GIFT City, an international financial services centre (IFSC) from where banks are allowed to build their positions in the NDF market.A large part of a bank's NDF book is related to arbitrage positions, which are attractive during market uncertainty as then, the USD/INR NDF trades at a premium to the OTC rate.The RBI's halts lead to volatility in NDF forward points, which has mark-to-market implications for existing arbitrage positions, the head of proprietary trading at a private sector bank explained.\"To avoid this, we have taken a decision to not do NDF altogether for our own books.\"While RBI's informal restrictions are for new positions, he said, banks may just decide to unwind existing positions as well.", - "output": "The RBI's unpredictable restrictions on banks' NDF trading have led to a 33% decline in monthly volumes to $72.1 billion in September, as banks reduce their positions due to the risk of mark-to-market implications and the lack of stability in the RBI's approach.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Paralytic shellfish toxins (PSTs) produced by some marine dinoflagellates can cause severe human intoxication via vectors like bivalves. Toxic dinoflagellate Gymnodinium catenatum produce a novel group of hydroxybenzoate PSTs named GC toxins, but their biokinetics in bivalves haven't been well examined. In this experiment, we analyzed PSTs in bay scallops Argopecten irradians exposed to G. catenatum (strain MEL11) to determine their accumulation, elimination, anatomical distribution, and biotransformation. To our surprise, up to 30% of the PSTs were accumulated in the adductor muscle of scallops at the end of the experiment, and the toxicity of adductor muscle exceeded the regulatory limit of 800mug STXeq/kg in only 6 days. High concentration of toxins in the adductor muscle are likely linked to the rapid transfer of GC toxins from viscera to other tissues. Moreover, most GC toxins in scallops were found rapidly transformed to decarbamoyl toxins through enzyme-mediated hydrolysis, which was further supported by the in vitro incubation experiments. Our study demonstrates that GC toxins actively participate in toxin distribution and transformation in scallops, which may increase the risks of food poisoning associated with the consumption of scallop adductor muscle. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPLICATION: The negative impacts of harmful algal blooms (HABs) have become a global environmental concern under the joint effects of cultural eutrophication and climate change. Our study, targeted on the biokinetics of paralytic shellfish toxins in scallops exposed to Gymnodinium catenatum producing unique GC toxins, aims to elucidate potential risks of seafood poisoning associated with GC toxins. The findings of this study will help us to understand the roles of GC toxins in seafood poisoning, and to develop effective management strategies against toxic algal blooms and phycotoxins.", + "output": "Potential roles of hydroxybenzoate paralytic shellfish toxins in modulating toxin biokinetics in scallops.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Private equity (PE) major TPG-backed RR Kabel has set the price band for its initial public offering (IPO) at Rs 983 to Rs 1,035 per share.At the upper end, the issue size works out to Rs 1,964 crore, making it the second-largest IPO of the year after Mankind Pharma.The fresh issue component of the IPO is only Rs 180 crore, and the remaining is a secondary share sale by promoters and TPG. The US-based PE firm is selling shares worth Rs 1,335 crore and stands to make nearly four times the return on its investment.RR Kabel is the country's fifth-largest manufacturer of wires and cables, with a 7 per cent market share (by value as of March 2023). The company is also involved in the manufacturing of fans, lighting, switches, and appliances.RR Kabel's revenue from operations and profit for FY23 stood at around Rs 5,600 crore and Rs 190 crore, respectively. The company will be valued at Rs 11,676 crore at the top-end of the price band.The initial public offering (IPO) of Jupiter Life Line Hospitals, a multi-specialty healthcare provider, garnered 64 times subscription on Friday. The qualified institutional buyer portion was subscribed 187.32 times, non-institutional investor portion nearly 35 times, and the retail portion 7.73 times. The price band for the issue is Rs 695-735 per share. At the top end, Jupiter\u2019s market cap works out to Rs 4,819 crore. Currently, the company operates three hospitals with a capacity of nearly 1,200 beds.Jupiter is in the process of setting up a fourth multi-specialty hospital in Mumbai\u2019s Dombivli. Jupiter will issue new shares worth Rs 542 crore in the IPO, which will be used to pare its debt. The IPO also consisted of a secondary share sale of Rs 327 crore .", - "output": "RR Kabel, backed by TPG, has set its IPO price band at Rs 983-1,035 per share, aiming to raise Rs 1,964 crore, making it the second-largest IPO of the year. Jupiter Life Line Hospitals' IPO was subscribed 64 times, with a market cap of Rs 4,819 crore at the top end.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Interview with Fangyuan Hua, who studies forest biodiversity and conservation at Peking University.", + "output": "Fangyuan Hua.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Capital markets regulator Sebi has empanelled 12 entities, including Ernst & Young LLP and KPMG Assurance and Consulting Services LLP, to provide assistance to its search team for onsite data acquisition during search and seizure operations.The other empanelled entities are -- Baker Tilly Business Advisory Services, Cybermate Forensics & Data Security Solutions, Cyint Technologies, ECS Info Tech, Innefu Labs, Mahen Technologies, Nangia & Co LLP, Netrika Consulting India, Pelorus Technologies and Systools Software, according to a notice by Sebi last week.They have been empanelled for providing digital forensic services to the regulator following the completion of the empanelment process. The empanelment will be valid for a period of two years.In August, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) invited applications for empanelment of service providers experienced in the field of digital forensic services.The applications were invited from eligible service providers experienced in digital forensic services for acquisition, extraction and analysis of digital evidence from mobile, computers, and tablets, among others, on an ongoing basis.As per the notice, the entities will be required to provide onsite and offsite assistance to the search team and onsite data acquisition during search and seizure operations.In addition, they will have to undertake forensic acquisition or imaging of different types of digital devices, such as laptops, mobile phones, tablets, hard drives, USB drives, CDs/DVDs, servers etc.Further, they will be required to do onsite acquisition of cloud data from cloud apps like Gmail, Facebook, Youtube, Instagram, Telegram, WhatsApp and any other app or database as decided by the search party.Last year, Sebi initiated a crackdown against entities allegedly involved in a front-running scam using messaging app Telegram.", - "output": "Sebi has empanelled 12 entities, including Ernst & Young LLP and KPMG Assurance and Consulting Services LLP, to provide digital forensic services for onsite data acquisition during search and seizure operations for a period of two years. These entities will assist Sebi in acquiring, extracting, and analyzing digital evidence from various devices and cloud apps.", + "input": "Seoul, Jan 16 (IANS) Three members of Samsung Group's founding family have sold their shares worth $2 billion in group affiliates, including Samsung Electronics (KS:005930), in an apparent bid to pay inheritance taxes. Samsung Electronics said in a regulatory filing that Hong Ra-hee, the mother of Samsung Electronics Chairman Lee Jae-yong, and her two daughters -- Hotel Shilla CEO Lee Boo-jin and Lee Seo-hyun, chief of the Samsung Welfare Foundation, have unloaded a combined 29.8 million shares worth 2.17 trillion won in the company.Their holdings were sold at 72,717 won per share in a block deal, resulting in their stakes in Samsung Electronics slipping to 1.45 per cent, 0.78 per cent and 0.7 per cent, respectively, reports Yonhap news agency.Other group affiliates, including Samsung C&T Corp., Samsung SDS Co. and Samsung Life Insurance Co., also said in a regulatory filing that Boo-jin unloaded 0.65 per cent, 1.95 per cent and 1.16 per cent of her stakes in the three companies the same day.The block sale is widely seen as aimed at paying inheritance taxes totaling 12 trillion won following the death of late Samsung Group Chairman Lee Kun-hee in October 2020.Since his death, the owner group's family members have been paying their inheritance taxes in installments over a five-year span that started in April 2021.--IANSna/ksk", + "output": "Three members of Samsung Group's founding family sold $2 billion worth of shares in group affiliates, including Samsung Electronics, to pay inheritance taxes totaling 12 trillion won following the death of late Samsung Group Chairman Lee Kun-hee in October 2020.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "PHOENIX - Grand Canyon Education, Inc. (NASDAQ:LOPE) has scheduled its fourth quarter 2023 earnings release for after market close on February 13, 2024. Following the release, the company will host a conference call at 4:30 P.M. ET to discuss the financial results in greater detail.Interested participants may register for the conference call, where they will receive dial-in numbers and a unique PIN for seamless access. It is recommended to dial in at least ten minutes prior to the call's commencement. Journalists have the opportunity to listen to the call, but only as observers.Additionally, a live webcast of the earnings conference call will be available to investors, media, and the public. A replay of the webcast will also be accessible approximately two hours after the call concludes, using the same link provided for the live event.Grand Canyon Education, incorporated in 2008, is an education services company traded publicly on the Nasdaq Stock Market. The company offers a range of support services to its 25 university partners, including marketing, enrollment management, counseling, financial services, technology, and faculty recruitment and training. With 30 years of experience in the post-secondary education sector, GCE's leadership has developed extensive technological solutions and operational processes to deliver these services effectively on a large scale.This announcement is based on a press release statement from Grand Canyon Education, Inc. and does not include any additional analysis or opinion. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Grand Canyon Education, Inc. (NASDAQ:LOPE) will release its fourth quarter 2023 earnings on February 13, 2024, after market close, followed by a conference call at 4:30 P.M. ET to discuss the results. The company offers support services to its 25 university partners, including marketing, enrollment management, and technology.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This article presents a causal inference analysis of vaccine hesitancy for Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines based on socio-demographic data obtained via questionnaires applied to a sample of the Brazilian population. This data includes the respondents' political preferences, age group, education, salary range, country region, sex, believing fake news, vaccine confidence, and intention to get the COVID-19 vaccine. The research created a causal graph using these variables, seeking to answer questions about the probability of people getting vaccinated. The results of this research corroborate findings observed in the literature, also presenting unique findings: (i) The perception that the vaccine is safe is positively affected by age group and negatively by religion; (ii) The older the person, the greater the probability of considering the vaccine safe and, consequently, of getting vaccinated; (iii) The religion variable showed great importance in the model since it has a simultaneous causal effect on political preferences and the perception of vaccine safety; (iv) The data reveal that the probability of a person accepting the vaccination against COVID-19 is reduced given the fact that they believe fake news related to the vaccine. The methodology applied in this research can be replicated for populations from other countries so that it is possible to generate customized models. General causal models can be helpful for agencies dealing with vaccine hesitancy to decide which variables should be addressed to reduce this phenomenon.", + "output": "Analysis of causal relations between vaccine hesitancy for COVID-19 vaccines and ideological orientations in Brazil.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The automotive engineering service provider Tata Technologies made its stock market debut with a bang on Thursday, far exceeding expectations on Dalal Street.The stock listed at Rs 1,200 on the BSE, more than doubling investors' money. This was a premium of 140 per cent over the issue price of Rs 500.Just prior to its debut, the share was commanding a premium of 86 per cent or Rs 430 in the grey market.The share extended the rally and touched an intra-day high of Rs 1,400, up 180 per cent over the issue price.The handsome gains were expected", - "output": "Tata Technologies' stock market debut on Thursday exceeded expectations, listing at Rs 1,200 on the BSE, more than doubling investors' money and commanding a premium of 140% over the issue price of Rs 500.", + "input": "Gandhinagar, Jan 10 (IANS) Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal on Wednesday said that India and UAE aspire to expand their bilateral trade to $100 billion.He also highlighted efforts that were underway to facilitate rupee-dirham trade.Addressing the UAE India Business Summit at the Vibrant Gujarat Global Summit, the minister invited investors to participate in India's growth story that was backed with a demographic advantage of a young, aspirational population.Goyal said that both the countries were looking for newer propositions from industry and business to further enhance their partnership.He said bilateral trade has increased under the India UAE Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA). He also highlighted key collaborations such as the India-Middle East-Europe economic corridor and initiatives to promote Rupay and facilitate direct rupee-dirham trade.The minister praised the exceptional leadership of UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan and Prime Minister Narendra Modi in elevating the relationship between the two countries.He emphasised on exploring new partnerships, identifying opportunities, and expanding cooperation in various sectors. He envisioned the India-UAE partnership as a defining alliance of the 21st century, rooted in shared history and aspirations for mutual progress.Goyal highlighted the UAE-India business relationship across various sectors, such as the plan to establish a Bharat Park in the Jebel Ali Free Zone under the guidance of DP World Group CEO Sultan Ahmed bin Sulayem.He expressed confidence that this initiative would open myriad opportunities for international trade between the two nations and beyond, significantly elevating India's global visibility.The minister also praised Vice Chairman of the Abu Dhabi Chamber of Commerce, Yousuf Ali Abdulqader, in fortifying bilateral ties, mentioning the significant investments being made in India's growth story, such as the establishment of a shopping mall in Kashmir.Drawing attention to the burgeoning defence, cultural, and economic relations between the nations, Goyal lauded the UAE's political stability, business-friendly policies, and infrastructural advancements as conducive factors for mutual growth and prosperity.--IANSpannu/dan", + "output": "India and UAE aim to expand bilateral trade to $100 billion, with efforts underway to facilitate rupee-dirham trade and enhance cooperation in various sectors.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Goldman Sachs strategists are out with their 2024 preview for Russell 2000 (RUT) and small-caps stocks in general.Strategists anticipate further gains for US small-cap stocks, citing a combination of favorable factors such as current low valuations and a positive economic outlook.The Russell 2000 small-cap index is projected to deliver a return of approximately 9% over the next six months and 15% in the next 12 months, according to analysts at Goldman Sachs. Goldman\u2019s forecast for the large-cap S&P 500 sees it rising by 7% to 5100 at the end of 2024 (total return of 9% including dividends).Despite a notable rally in recent months, the Russell 2000 remains nearly 20% below its peak in November 2021, in contrast to the S&P 500, which is less than 1% below its January 2022 peak.\u201cPositioning data suggest that much of the recent Russell 2000 rally has been driven by buying in 'macro products' such as index futures and options rather than purchases of individual small-cap stocks,\u201d analysts noted.The strategists highlight that small-caps are currently trading at low valuations relative to historical levels, as indicated by the Russell 2000 price-to-book multiple.The primary driver of small-cap returns is expected to be US economic growth, although these stocks have exhibited increased sensitivity to interest rates in the past two years.While acknowledging that the biggest risk to the small-cap outlook is a deterioration in investor expectations for US economic growth, the strategists note that the lower valuations offer a cushion for the Russell 2000 even in the event of weaker-than-expected growth.Russell 2000 closed at 1,989.01 on Monday and is down 1.9% YTD.", - "output": "Goldman Sachs predicts a 9% return for the Russell 2000 index in the next six months and 15% in the next 12 months, citing low valuations and a positive economic outlook, despite the index being 20% below its peak in November 2021.", + "input": "The BMW Group (ETR:BMWG.DE) announced record sales, surpassing sales of 2.5 million units in 2023 and reaching its goal of securing a 15% market share in battery-electric vehicles.Their latest report on Tuesday revealed a remarkable fourth quarter with sales hitting 718,778 cars, marking a 10.3% increase compared to the previous year. Overall annual sales witnessed a 6.5% rise. Notably, the U.S. market experienced the most significant growth, climbing by 9.4% to nearly 396,000 units, while China saw slower growth at 4.2% with sales reaching 824,932 units.BMW is \"confident\" it can maintain its battery-electric sales trajectory next year, the company said.BMW announced in November that its order book was already booked for the initial months of the following year. Executives mentioned that, unlike some competing automakers, they didn't see any necessity to reduce prices.The company is scheduled to disclose its full-year results on March 21.", + "output": "BMW Group achieved record sales in 2023, surpassing 2.5 million units and securing a 15% market share in battery-electric vehicles, with the U.S. market experiencing the most significant growth at 9.4%. Despite a slower growth in China, BMW remains confident in maintaining its battery-electric sales trajectory in 2024.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MOUNTAIN VIEW - Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL) has announced a restructuring of its sales team, primarily affecting roles within its Large Customer Sales division that cater to its larger advertising customers. This decision, part of an annual process as indicated by Philipp Schindler, Senior Vice President at Google, comes as the tech giant continues to streamline its operations and integrate artificial intelligence (AI) into its business. While the company has experienced significant layoffs in the past year, with about 12 percent of its workforce being cut, it remains committed to investing in AI technologies.The layoffs are part of Google's broader strategic shift towards AI, with applications such as product image analysis and search optimization at the forefront of this transition. Despite the reduction in staff, Google is preparing to bolster its support for small businesses by increasing hiring later in the year. This initiative is expected to enhance the company's AI capabilities, further entrenching its role in the digital advertising space.A key part of this restructuring involves elevating the role of the Google Customer Solutions team in ad sales activities. Chris Pappas, a spokesperson for Google reassured that those affected by layoffs have opportunities for other roles within the company. Google's pivot to AI reflects the industry's ongoing trend of automating processes and creating more efficient systems. By focusing on AI, the company aims to deliver improved services to its customers, particularly small businesses that are increasingly reliant on digital advertising for growth.This move aligns with broader industry trends as evidenced by workforce reductions at Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN) across Twitch and other divisions as well as at companies such as Discord and Meta (NASDAQ:META). It also follows earlier staff reductions across divisions like Pixel and Nest within Google itself.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Google is restructuring its sales team, primarily affecting its Large Customer Sales division, as part of its annual process and ongoing AI integration. Despite recent layoffs, Google remains committed to investing in AI technologies and plans to increase hiring later in the year to support small businesses.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: The digital transformation of medical data enables health systems to leverage real-world data from electronic health records to gain actionable insights for improving hypertension care.METHODS AND RESULTS: We performed a serial cross-sectional analysis of outpatients of a large regional health system from 2010 to 2021. Hypertension was defined by systolic blood pressure \u2265140mm Hg, diastolic blood pressure \u226590mm Hg, or recorded treatment with antihypertension medications. We evaluated 4 methods of using blood pressure measurements in the electronic health record to define hypertension. The primary outcomes were age-adjusted prevalence rates and age-adjusted control rates. Hypertension prevalence varied depending on the definition used, ranging from 36.5% to 50.9% initially and increasing over time by 5%, regardless of the definition used. Control rates ranged from 61.2% to 71.3% initially, increased during 2018 to 2019, and decreased during 2020 to 2021. The proportion of patients with a hypertension diagnosis ranged from 45.5% to 60.2% initially and improved during the study period. Non-Hispanic Black patients represented 25% of our regional population and consistently had higher prevalence rates, higher mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and lower control rates compared with other racial and ethnic groups.CONCLUSIONS: In a large regional health system, we leveraged the electronic health record to provide real-world insights. The findings largely reflected national trends but showed distinctive regional demographics and findings, with prevalence increasing, one-quarter of the patients not controlled, and marked disparities. This approach could be emulated by regional health systems seeking to improve hypertension care.", + "output": "Hypertension Trends and Disparities Over 12Years in a Large Health System: Leveraging the Electronic Health Records.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - Global markets experienced downturns as US Treasury yields crossed the four percent threshold, influencing investor sentiment worldwide. In response to this significant move in US yields, Asian markets saw a decline, with the exception of Japan's Nikkei, which edged up slightly. Market participants are also closely monitoring the situation for upcoming economic data from China.The anticipation of Chinese economic updates and the rise in US Treasury yields contributed to the GIFT Nifty's decline in the morning session. Despite the broader market downturn, some companies reported positive financial results. HDFC Bank (NS:HDBK) announced a substantial net profit of Rs 16,373 crore. Similarly, ICICI Lombard General Insurance reported growth in its profit, signaling resilience amidst market volatility.In corporate developments, Bharat Petroleum (NS:BPCL) Corporation's subsidiary, BISPL, is gearing up for Tender Offers for its senior notes. Expanding its real estate portfolio, Godrej Properties (NS:GODR) has recently acquired a new tract of land in Bengaluru earmarked for development. Infrastructure company G R Infraprojects has secured a new project from the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI), further cementing its position in the sector.Meanwhile, TV18 Broadcast (NS:TVEB) disclosed losses, underlining the challenges some companies are facing in the current economic climate. On the banking front, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has approved the appointment of Praveen Achuthan Kutty as the new Managing Director & CEO of DCB Bank (NS:DCBA), effective from late April 2024.In the aviation industry, GMR Airports stood out with a report of passenger traffic growth, demonstrating resilience in the face of broader market pressures. PNC Infratech (NS:PNCI) also had a positive announcement, having been awarded road contracts from the Madhya Pradesh Road Development Corporation, indicating continued expansion in infrastructure development.Lastly, TechIndia Nirman and Star Housing Finance (BO:STAO) shared their quarterly financial results, contributing to the mix of corporate financial disclosures that investors are weighing amidst the current economic conditions.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Global markets declined as US Treasury yields crossed 4%, with Asian markets falling except for Japan's Nikkei. HDFC Bank and ICICI Lombard reported strong financial results, while TV18 Broadcast disclosed losses.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The western centre of France is one of the richest regions of Western Europe in terms of causewayed enclosures from the Neolithic period. To date, more than 300 such sites have been identified. Most causewayed enclosures in the region range in size from some hectares to over 10 ha. Exhaustive excavation of such sites is rarely performed because such operations are both financially expensive and time intensive. Completing an exhaustive excavation of these sites is also extremely complicated due to their complexity. Recording the most complete possible site plan is a major challenge for optimizing excavation. Traditionally, aerial photography has been the primary method used for delineating causewayed enclosure plans. A magnetic survey can also provide complementary information. Magnetic imaging reveals both enclosure ditches and internal features (pits, postholes, etc.) quickly and with high spatial resolution. At some sites, occupation layers dating from the time of enclosure may be preserved and contain archaeological artefacts or small features in situ. This article proposes a protocol for locating a Neolithic occupation layer inside a Neolithic causewayed enclosure. To locate the areas where this layer is likely to be present, a map of the archaeological potential of the Le Pontet site was produced based on a thickness map of the soil-sedimentary cover. This map was created by combining an apparent electrical resistivity map, the results of electrical resistivity tomography, an orthophotograph with contrasting cropmarks and the results of dynamic cone penetration tests. To validate the archaeological potential map, an excavation campaign was conducted in 2020 to investigate several sectors; the aim was to prove the presence of the occupation layer and study the pedo-sedimentary stratigraphy of the site.", + "output": "Thickness Estimation of the Soil-Sedimentary Cover Inside Causewayed Enclosures to Locate an Occupation Layer: Map of the Archaeological Potential of the Neolithic Causewayed Enclosure of Le Pontet", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 9 (IANS) Patanjali Foods (NS:PAFO) shares are up more than 5 per cent on Tuesday to hit a new 52-week high.Patanjali Foods shares were trading at Rs 1,687, up 5.5 per cent at a new 52-week high, as per Trendlyne data.In the last one year, the stock has given a 43 per cent return. In the last one month it is up 5.3 per cent. In the last quarter it is up 34 per cent.Coforge (NS:COFO), IDFC First Bank and Patanjali Foods saw the highest increase in stake by FPIs in the September quarter, as per a November report by Kotak Institutional Equities.The highest increase in stake by mutual funds was in Coforge, Sula Vineyards (NS:SULA) and Restaurant Brands Asia while banks and financial institutions increased their stake the most in Restaurant Brands Asia, Union Bank and Amara Raja, the report said.--IANSbiz/san/dpb", - "output": "Patanjali Foods shares hit a new 52-week high on Tuesday, rising over 5% to Rs 1,687, marking a 43% return in the past year. The stock's surge is attributed to increased stake by FPIs and mutual funds in the September quarter.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This study examines charred bread-like samples found in several archaeological sites across northern Italy and dating from the Early Bronze Age to the Early Middle Ages, some of which are included amongst the UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The aim is to investigate differences and homogeneities in bread production processes in different eras and cultures. Bread was a staple food in many ancient societies, but has rarely been found amongst the materials that survive in archaeological sites. When it is found, it is usually because the bread was charred by accidental combustion (falling into the oven during baking) or deliberate combustion (for ritual purposes). The literature on the issue is not abundant, but has been growing over the past decade. There is, therefore, room to propose new study methodologies at this time. We studied eight samples of charred bread-like products and we used optical and scanning electron microscopy to identify plant tissue remains attributable to cereal caryopses, partly modified by breadmaking processes. Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and, for the first time, infrared spectroscopy in attenuated total reflectance mode (FTIR-ATR) were also used to investigate the composition and preparation methods of the different types of bread-like products. In particular, FTIR-ATR analysis can give indications about the presence of starch, gluten and lignin in the sample under investigation and it can, therefore, be used as a screening to guide subsequent SEM analysis in the search for specific cereal residues in the dough. In some cases, the different techniques used also revealed the presence of minerals such as silicates and carbonates, probably due to grinding residues or poor sample cleaning. During SEM observations, phytoliths, diatoms and framboids were also found in some of the samples. (c) 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Masson SAS on behalf of Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR).", + "output": "Ancient bread recipes: Archaeometric data on charred findings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "PHOENIX - Grand Canyon Education, Inc. (NASDAQ:LOPE) has scheduled its fourth quarter 2023 earnings release for after market close on February 13, 2024. Following the release, the company will host a conference call at 4:30 P.M. ET to discuss the financial results in greater detail.Interested participants may register for the conference call, where they will receive dial-in numbers and a unique PIN for seamless access. It is recommended to dial in at least ten minutes prior to the call's commencement. Journalists have the opportunity to listen to the call, but only as observers.Additionally, a live webcast of the earnings conference call will be available to investors, media, and the public. A replay of the webcast will also be accessible approximately two hours after the call concludes, using the same link provided for the live event.Grand Canyon Education, incorporated in 2008, is an education services company traded publicly on the Nasdaq Stock Market. The company offers a range of support services to its 25 university partners, including marketing, enrollment management, counseling, financial services, technology, and faculty recruitment and training. With 30 years of experience in the post-secondary education sector, GCE's leadership has developed extensive technological solutions and operational processes to deliver these services effectively on a large scale.This announcement is based on a press release statement from Grand Canyon Education, Inc. and does not include any additional analysis or opinion. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Grand Canyon Education, Inc. (NASDAQ:LOPE) will release its fourth quarter 2023 earnings on February 13, 2024, after market close, followed by a conference call at 4:30 P.M. ET to discuss the results. The company offers support services to its 25 university partners, including marketing, enrollment management, and technology.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Contemporary estimates of diabetes mellitus (DM) rates in pregnancy are lacking in Canada. Accordingly, this study examined trends in the rates of type 1 (T1DM), type 2 (T2DM) and gestational (GDM) DM in Canada over a 15-year period, and selected adverse pregnancy outcomes.METHODS: This study used repeated cross-sectional data from the Canadian Institute of Health Information (CIHI) hospitalization discharge abstract database (DAD). Maternal delivery records were linked to their respective birth records from 2006 to 2019. The prevalence of T1DM, T2DM and GDM were calculated, including relative changes over time, assessed by a Cochrane-Armitage test. Also assessed were differences between provinces and territories in the prevalence of DM.RESULTS: Over the 15-year study period, comprising 4,320,778 hospital deliveries in Canada, there was a statistically significant increase in the prevalence of GDM and T1DM and T2DM. Compared to pregnancies without DM, all pregnancies with any form of DM had higher rates of hypertension and Caesarian delivery, and also adverse infant outcomes, including major congenital anomalies, preterm birth and large-for-gestational age birthweight.CONCLUSION: Among 4.3million pregnancies in Canada, there has been a rise in the prevalence of DM. T2DM and GDM are expected to increase further as more overweight women conceive in Canada.", + "output": "Diabetes mellitus in pregnancy across Canada.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com - JPMorgan (NYSE: JPM) reported fourth quarter EPS of $3.97, $0.48 better than the analyst estimate of $3.49. Revenue for the quarter came in at $39.9B versus the consensus estimate of $39.71B. JPMorgan's stock price closed at $170.35. It is up 15.10% in the last 3 months and up 19.12% in the last 12 months.JPMorgan saw 6 positive EPS revisions and 4 negative EPS revisions in the last 90 days. See JPMorgan's stock price\u2019s past reactions to earnings here.According to InvestingPro, JPMorgan's Financial Health score is \"great performance\". Check out JPMorgan's recent earnings performance, and JPMorgan's financials here.Stay up-to-date on all of the upcoming earnings reports by visiting Investing.com's earnings calendar.", - "output": "JPMorgan reported Q4 EPS of $3.97, beating estimates by $0.48, with revenue of $39.9B, slightly above consensus. The stock has gained 15.10% in the last 3 months and 19.12% in the last 12 months.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Slow-moving reactivated landslides can accelerate suddenly and fail catastrophically, posing a great threat to life and economy. Emerging synthetic aperture radar (SAR) technique for long-term monitoring of such landslides has been devoted to documenting precursory movements before the failure; however, understanding the complex spatiotemporal evolution of a slow-moving reactivated landslide in different parts remains a challenge. Here we present an exemplification of potential reactivation and spatiotemporal evolution based on a recent reactivated landslide in southwestern China. We conducted multi-temporal Interferometric SAR (MT-InSAR) using Sentinel-1 constellation data, spanning 4 years (2014 similar to 2018) period, and then retrieved the spatiotemporal deformation pattern for ascending orbit. Results indicated that prior to the large-scale failure on 19 July 2018, the landslide exhibited prolonged slow movement, with an annual line of sight (LOS) velocity reaching -67.2 mm/year. The intense and persistent precipitation in 2018 resulted in higher average LOS velocities compared to those observed during 2014-2017. We have also identified three potential deformation zones, and a detailed analysis of slope deformation in different sections unveiled that the leading edge exhibited the largest displacement, followed by the rear section. These findings strongly suggest that this landslide is most likely a compound event involving retrogressive and progressive failure modes. The 4-year vegetation indices unravel that the decline in values can be attributed to alterations in vegetation structure prior to the extensive failure, as no similar behaviors were observed in historical data. This study highlights the significance of SAR data for monitoring landslide reactivation and contributes to a more comprehensive understanding of the spatiotemporal evolution of slow-moving landslides.", + "output": "InSAR-derived predisaster spatio-temporal evolution of a reactivated landslide", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 11 (IANS) There is no consistency in FII and DII behaviour so far this month and they are doing alternative bouts of buying and selling which is restricting the market in a range, says V.K. Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist, Geojit Financial Services.The market needs triggers to break out or breakdown from this range. A probable negative trigger can be a slightly hawkish statement from the Fed postponing the rate cuts which the market expects to begin by March 2023. The US CPI inflation data due tonight will provide cues regarding this, he said.The Q3 results season starting today with the results of TCS (NS:TCS) and Infy will provide indications of the Nifty earnings for FY24. Financials, capital goods, telecom, automobiles and hotels will post good numbers. IT results will be tepid and FMCG will be a mixed bag, he said.More than broad market action, market responses will be stock-specific in response to results and management commentary, he added.Deepak Jasani, Head of Retail Research, HDFC Securities said US stocks finished higher on Wednesday, a day ahead of a widely anticipated December inflation report, though the S&P 500 fell short of an all-time high after remarks from a key Federal Reserve policymaker.Asian stocks and US and European equity futures rose ahead of inflation data due later Thursday that will help clarify the path ahead for Federal Reserve policy, he said.The Securities and Exchange Commission greenlighted several spot bitcoin exchange-traded funds for the first time on Wednesday, according to a filing posted on the US regulatory agency\u2019s website, he said.BSE Sensex is up 105 points at 71.763 points on Thursday. Indusind Bank, Axis Bnak is up 1 per cent.--IANSsan/ksk", - "output": "The Indian market is range-bound due to inconsistent FII and DII behavior, with the Q3 results season starting today expected to provide direction. US inflation data due tonight could trigger a breakout or breakdown from the range.", + "input": "Fundraising through the issuance of shares to institutional investors skyrocketed, as companies raked in Rs 50,218 crore in 2023, marking a six-fold surge from the previous year and indicating a positive outlook among investors.Apart from QIPs, fund mobilisation through rights issue of shares and OFS (Offer-for-Sale) route too surged in 2023, as compared to last year.Market experts attributed the primary reason for the increase in Qualified Institutional Placement (QIP) fundraising to the market and investor sentiments that play an important role in their success.As long as positive market vibes persist, and investors continue to reap returns, listed companies lean towards opting for fundraising through QIP as this avenue ensures swift access to funds, they added.According to data by the National Stock Exchange (NSE), companies collected Rs 50,218 crore through QIPs in 2023, which was way higher than Rs 8,196 crore raised in the preceding year.Bajaj Finance Ltd spearheaded the largest QIP, securing about Rs 8,800 crore. Following suit, Union Bank of India and Bank of India raised around Rs 5,000 crore and Rs 4,500 crore, respectively.In addition, there was one QIP of a REIT of Brookfield India Real Estate Trust that garnered Rs 2,305 crore this year.Other noteworthy contributors to the fundraising spree included Cholamandalam Investment & Finance, Federal Bank, IDFC First Bank, Aditya Birla Capital and Bank of Maharashtra.Listed companies that need funds either to meet their capex requirements or to comply with Sebi's 25 per cent minimum public shareholding norms generally opt to raise funds through the QIP route.Further, as compared to rights issues or follow-on public offers (FPOs), the QIP route takes less time and fewer compliance norms.QIP is one of the quickest products to raise funds from institutional investors. It is designed only for the listed companies, which allows them to mobilize funds quickly from institutional investors without the need to submit any pre-issue filings to market regulators.The NSE data indicates a substantial rise in capital raised through rights issue route, reaching Rs 8,017 crore this year compared to Rs 3,646 crore in 2022. Furthermore, fund mobilization through the OFS route increased 44 per cent to Rs 15,959 crore in 2023, up from Rs 11,110 crore in the previous year.", + "output": "In 2023, companies raised a record Rs 50,218 crore through QIPs, a six-fold increase from the previous year, due to positive market sentiment and the need for funds for capex and regulatory compliance. Additionally, fundraising through rights issues and OFS also surged, with Rs 8,017 crore and Rs 15,959 crore raised, respectively.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Fiscal pressures for the Indian economy are gradually rising, suggested analysts at Jefferies in a recent note, asthat are close to the $100 a barrel (Brent) mark continue to climb ahead of a busy election calendar.The sharp rally in the equity markets in the last few months, they added, have made valuations expensive. As a result, Jefferies expects the Indian markets to remain choppy in the near-term.\u201cNifty above 20,000 with one-year forward price-earnings (PE) of 19.3x at +1 standard deviation and 12 per cent above 10-year average; our preferred yield-gap parameter (10-yr bond", - "output": "Fiscal pressures are rising for the Indian economy due to rising oil prices and expensive valuations in the equity markets, leading Jefferies to expect choppy markets in the near term.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Drawing on recently published correspondence as well as on a survey of Polish and international philosophical activity published in 1937 and details concerning the publisher and bookseller Aleksander Mazzucato, I provide evidence that, contrary to some recent assertions (but in line with older bibliographical entries), Tarski's 'Der Wahrheitsbegriff in den formalisierten Sprachen' was not published in journal form until 1936, although preprints, lacking two corrections and a small addendum, were likely available in the late months of 1935.", + "output": "On the Year of Publication of Tarski's 'Der Wahrheitsbegriff in den formalisierten Sprachen'", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "DENVER - Vortex Brands Co. (OTC: VTXB) has announced its ongoing efforts to enhance its Bitcoin mining capabilities through the acquisition of additional mining units. The company, which operates within the cryptocurrency sector with a focus on Bitcoin Mining, is actively increasing its hash power to meet the rising demand for digital assets and strengthen its presence in the market.The acquisition process is in progress, with Vortex Brands Co. committed to keeping shareholders and the public informed of the developments. Details on the number of mining units and their expected impact on the company's operations will be disclosed following the completion of the transaction.The information provided in this article is based on a press release statement from Vortex Brands Co.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Vortex Brands Co. (OTC: VTXB) is acquiring additional Bitcoin mining units to enhance its mining capabilities and meet the rising demand for digital assets. The company is committed to keeping shareholders informed of the developments and will disclose details upon completion of the transaction.", + "input": "HOUSTON & SUNNYVALE, Calif. - Hewlett Packard Enterprise (NYSE: NYSE:HPE) has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Juniper Networks, Inc. (NYSE: NYSE:JNPR) for $40.00 per share in an all-cash transaction valued at approximately $14 billion. The acquisition, which is expected to close between late 2024 and early 2025, will see Juniper Networks' shareholders receive a 32% premium on the closing stock price as of January 8, 2024.The transaction is set to double HPE's networking business, positioning the company as a leader in AI-native networking solutions for secure, unified technology from edge to cloud. The deal is anticipated to be accretive to HPE's non-GAAP EPS and free cash flow in the first year following the close.Juniper Networks' CEO, Rami Rahim, will lead the combined networking business of the new entity, reporting to HPE President and CEO Antonio Neri. Neri stated that the acquisition aligns with HPE's strategy to drive innovation and growth in high-margin networking while expanding their total addressable market.The combined portfolio of HPE and Juniper is expected to offer a complete set of networking solutions that leverage AI to enhance user experiences and streamline operations. The acquisition also aims to create operating efficiencies and achieve run-rate annual cost synergies of $450 million within 36 months post-close.The financing for the acquisition is based on commitments for $14 billion in term loans, which HPE plans to replace in part with a combination of new debt, mandatory convertible preferred securities, and cash on the balance sheet. The goal is to reduce leverage to approximately 2x within two years following the close of the transaction.This strategic move is anticipated to increase HPE's networking segment revenue from approximately 18% to 31% and contribute over 56% of the company's total operating income. The acquisition is subject to regulatory approvals, approval by Juniper shareholders, and other customary closing conditions.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) will acquire Juniper Networks for $14 billion in an all-cash transaction, doubling HPE's networking business and positioning it as a leader in AI-native networking solutions. The acquisition is expected to be accretive to HPE's non-GAAP EPS and free cash flow in the first year following the close.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "BELLEVUE, Wash. - T-Mobile US, Inc. (NASDAQ: NASDAQ:TMUS), through its subsidiary T-Mobile USA, Inc., is set to issue $3 billion in senior notes in a public offering, with closing expected on January 12, 2024. The offering includes $1 billion of 4.85% notes due 2029, $1.25 billion of 5.15% notes due 2034, and $750 million of 5.50% notes due 2055.The telecom giant plans to use the proceeds for general corporate activities, which may cover share repurchases, dividends as declared by the board, and refinancing of existing debt. The issuance is contingent on standard closing conditions.A consortium of banks, including Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Goldman Sachs & Co (NYSE:GS). LLC, and Morgan Stanley & Co (NYSE:MS). LLC, are managing the offering, with several others serving as co-managers.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "T-Mobile US plans to issue $3 billion in senior notes in a public offering, with proceeds used for general corporate activities including share repurchases, dividends, and debt refinancing. The offering includes $1 billion of 4.85% notes due 2029, $1.25 billion of 5.15% notes due 2034, and $750 million of 5.50% notes due 2055.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "In deserts, water has been singled out as the most important factor for choosing where to settle, but trees were likely an important part of the landscape for hunter-gatherers beyond merely constituting an economic resource. Yet, this critical aspect has not been considered archaeologically. Here, we present the results of mapping and radiocarbon dating of a truly unique archaeological record. Over 150 preserved stumps around five Late Pleistocene/Early Holocene archaeological campsites (12,800 to 11,200 cal BP) show that trees were key features in the creation of everyday habitats for the first inhabitants of the Atacama Desert. At two of these sites, QM12 and QM35, the spatial and chronological correlation between trees and hearths reveals that people located their homes under the tree canopy. At residential site QM35, artifact distribution coincides with a grove dated to ~11,600 to 11,200 cal BP. A third residential area (QM32) occurred along the grove margins ~12,000 to 11,200 cal BP. Based on the distinct cultural material of these two camps, we propose that two different groups intermittently shared this rich wetland-grove environment. The tree taxa suggest a preference for the native Schinus molle, a tree scarcely present on the landscape today, over the endemic, nitrogen-fixing Strombocarpa tamarugo, both for toolmaking and firewood and even though the S. tamarugo was locally more abundant. Together with the spatial and chronological coincidence of campsites, hearths, and trees, we propose that people spared the most abundant and resilient species to create their homes, in turn promoting fertility oases amid the Atacama's hyperaridity.", + "output": "The first peoples of the Atacama Desert lived among the trees: A 11,600- to 11,200-year-old grove and congregation site.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "GLEN BURNIE, MD - Glen Burnie Bancorp (NASDAQ:GLBZ), the holding company for The Bank of Glen Burnie, has announced the declaration of its 126th consecutive dividend. The Board of Directors confirmed a regular dividend of $0.10 per share of common stock during their meeting on Thursday. Shareholders on record as of January 22, 2024, will receive the dividend on February 5, 2024.The company, which was established in 1949, operates as a community bank with a focus on serving Anne Arundel County, Maryland. It oversees eight branch offices and reported consolidated assets amounting to $351.8 million as of December 31, 2023.This news is based on a press release statement.As Glen Burnie Bancorp celebrates its 126th consecutive dividend, it's worth noting that another company, W. P. Carey Inc. (NYSE:WPC), has also shown a strong commitment to shareholder returns, maintaining dividend payments for 26 consecutive years. According to InvestingPro data, W. P. Carey's market capitalization stands at $14.56 billion, with a robust revenue growth of 22.15% over the last twelve months as of Q3 2023. This growth is underpinned by an impressive gross profit margin of 92.39%, reflecting the company's efficiency in managing its costs.InvestingPro Tips highlight that W. P. Carey is trading at a low P/E ratio relative to near-term earnings growth, with a P/E ratio of 18.33, and analysts anticipate sales growth in the current year. Moreover, the company's liquid assets exceed its short-term obligations, which may interest investors looking for financial stability. For those seeking investment insights, InvestingPro offers additional tips on W. P. Carey, revealing that the company has been profitable over the last twelve months and is expected to remain profitable this year.For investors who find these insights compelling, InvestingPro is currently offering a special Cyber Monday sale with discounts of up to 60%. To further sweeten the deal, use coupon code ProW345 for an additional 10% off a 2-year InvestingPro+ subscription. With this subscription, investors can access a wealth of information, including the six additional InvestingPro Tips not listed here, to make more informed investment decisions.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Glen Burnie Bancorp declares its 126th consecutive dividend of $0.10 per share, payable on February 5, 2024, to shareholders of record as of January 22, 2024. W. P. Carey Inc. has maintained dividend payments for 26 consecutive years, with a market capitalization of $14.56 billion and a revenue growth of 22.15% over the last twelve months.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "In deserts, water has been singled out as the most important factor for choosing where to settle, but trees were likely an important part of the landscape for hunter-gatherers beyond merely constituting an economic resource. Yet, this critical aspect has not been considered archaeologically. Here, we present the results of mapping and radiocarbon dating of a truly unique archaeological record. Over 150 preserved stumps around five Late Pleistocene/Early Holocene archaeological campsites (12,800 to 11,200 cal BP) show that trees were key features in the creation of everyday habitats for the first inhabitants of the Atacama Desert. At two of these sites, QM12 and QM35, the spatial and chronological correlation between trees and hearths reveals that people located their homes under the tree canopy. At residential site QM35, artifact distribution coincides with a grove dated to ~11,600 to 11,200 cal BP. A third residential area (QM32) occurred along the grove margins ~12,000 to 11,200 cal BP. Based on the distinct cultural material of these two camps, we propose that two different groups intermittently shared this rich wetland-grove environment. The tree taxa suggest a preference for the native Schinus molle, a tree scarcely present on the landscape today, over the endemic, nitrogen-fixing Strombocarpa tamarugo, both for toolmaking and firewood and even though the S. tamarugo was locally more abundant. Together with the spatial and chronological coincidence of campsites, hearths, and trees, we propose that people spared the most abundant and resilient species to create their homes, in turn promoting fertility oases amid the Atacama's hyperaridity.", + "output": "The first peoples of the Atacama Desert lived among the trees: A 11,600- to 11,200-year-old grove and congregation site.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Stocks will most likely under-react to earnings, according to analysts at Bernstein in a note Friday. Analysts explained that S&P 500 earnings for the fourth quarter of 2023 are expected to decline by 0.1% year-over-year on 2.9% higher revenues based on consensus estimates. Meanwhile, earnings growth forecasts are positive for 5 out of 11 sectors, led by communications services and real estate, while healthcare and energy are expected to be the largest drags. In addition, the \"Magnificent 7\" continues to dominate, with EPS expected to be 48% higher than a year ago on 12% higher revenues.\"In our prior research, we've found that stocks with the highest levels of passive and non-institutional ownership have experienced more muted reactions to both beats and misses than other stocks with a more active institutional ownership profile,\" added the analysts. Analysts also noted that software stocks lead the industry crowding rankings by the concentration of stocks in the top quintile of the Bernstein Crowding Model relative to industry size, while the least crowded industry is Banks.", - "output": "Bernstein analysts predict S&P 500 earnings to decline by 0.1% in Q4 2023, with positive growth forecasts for five sectors, led by communications services and real estate. Stocks with high passive and non-institutional ownership are expected to under-react to earnings due to muted reactions to beats and misses.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This study empirically examined the relationship between energy-focused climate policies (EFC) and trade (TR) in 65 of the world's top renewable energy generation countries using data ranging from 1995 to 2022. The crosssectional augmented distributed lags (CS-DL) results revealed positive effects of EFC on both employment and economic growth. It also proves the positive effects of both employment and economic growth on trade. The Dumitrescu Hurlin test confirmed the feedback causality within indirect effects. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) allowed us to show that employment and economic growth mediate the EFC and TR. All the SEM results were robust due to the positive heterogeneous effects obtained from panel quantile regression. The results also confirmed the presence of heterogeneous effects of EFC and TR on clean energy poverty. Furthermore, the study suggests promoting more incentives, investment, and monitoring in renewable energy resource infrastructure, carbon finance, and energy efficiency to promote trade and reduce clean energy poverty in the long run.", + "output": "Energy-focused green climate policies and trade nexus:Do heterogeneous effects on clean energy poverty matter?", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The NSE Nifty 50 topped the 20,000-mark, and was seen quoting around 20,020 levels, in intra-day deals on Wednesday, November 29, after a gap of over two months. The Nifty last quoted above the 20,000-mark on September 18, a day after the index had registered its life-time high at 20,222.40.In the current rally, the Nifty has gained over 6 per cent from its low of 18,838 hit on October 26.Further, the overall market capitalisation of Indian stock markets hit the historic $4 trillion market cap milestone for the first time ever on Wednesday. The market value of all", - "output": "On November 29, the NSE Nifty 50 surpassed the 20,000 mark, reaching 20,020 levels, a milestone not seen since September 18. This surge represents a 6% gain from its October 26 low of 18,838, contributing to the Indian stock market's historic $4 trillion market capitalization.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Studies of the determinants of emigration from Europe from 1850 to 1913 include the gains to migrants but often neglect the costs. One component of those costs is earnings forgone on the voyage. In this paper, I present new data on the voyage times for emigrants from the UK traveling to the United States and to Australia. Between 1853-7 and 1909-13 the voyage time from Liverpool to New York fell from 38 days to just 8 days (or 79 per cent). Over the same years, the emigrant voyage to Sydney fell by more in absolute terms, from 105 days to 46, but by less in relative terms (56 per cent). Differences in profiles of travel times are explained with a focus on the transition from sailing to steam ships and (for Australia) the use of the Suez Canal. Data series for fare prices and foregone wage costs during transit are combined to create new series on the 'total' cost of emigrant voyages. Econometric analysis of the determinants of UK emigration to the United States, Canada, and Australia supports the view that time costs mattered.", + "output": "Emigrant voyages from the UK to North America and Australasia, 1853-1913", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK \u2013 Net Lease Office Properties (NYSE: NLOP) has completed the sale of four U.S. office properties in December 2023, for a total of approximately $43.1M in gross proceeds. The properties, located in Arizona, Michigan, and Minnesota, were sold as part of the company's portfolio management strategy.The largest sale was of a property in Tucson, Arizona, leased to Raytheon (NYSE:RTN) Corporation, an aerospace and defense company, which fetched $24.6M for 143,650 square feet of space. In Dearborn, Michigan, an office property occupied by Carhartt, Inc., an apparel and accessories firm, sold for $9.8M covering 58,722 square feet. AVL Michigan Holding Corporation, an auto parts and equipment company, had its Plymouth, Michigan location sold for $6.2M with 70,000 square feet involved. The smallest sale was in Eagan, Minnesota, where a property leased to BCBSM, Inc. (Blue Cross Blue Shield), a managed healthcare provider, went for $2.5M for 29,916 square feet.The net proceeds from these transactions, after closing costs, were used to repay debts. Approximately $46M was directed towards a senior secured mortgage and about $6M towards a mezzanine loan with J.P. Morgan, leaving outstanding balances of approximately $289M and $114M, respectively.Following the divestitures, NLOP's portfolio consists of 55 office properties, with 50 located in the U.S. and five in Europe. The company specializes in high-quality office properties leased to corporate tenants primarily on a single-tenant net lease basis.This strategic move aligns with NLOP's focus on managing a portfolio that meets their operational and financial objectives. The information for this article is based on a press release statement from Net Lease Office Properties.In light of Net Lease Office Properties' recent portfolio management activities, a glance at real-time data from InvestingPro reveals some pertinent financial metrics. The company's market capitalization stands at $14.59B, with a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 18.47, indicating how much investors are willing to pay for each dollar of earnings. An adjusted P/E ratio for the last twelve months as of Q3 2023 is slightly higher at 23.74, which could suggest expectations of future earnings growth.InvestingPro Tips for Net Lease Office Properties highlight a high earnings quality, with free cash flow surpassing net income, and a consistent increase in earnings per share. These factors are crucial for investors assessing the company's profitability and operational efficiency. Moreover, the company has not only maintained dividend payments for 26 consecutive years but also boasts impressive gross profit margins of 92.39% for the last twelve months as of Q3 2023, which is indicative of its financial health and ability to manage costs effectively.For readers interested in deeper analysis, there are additional InvestingPro Tips available, providing more nuanced insights into the company's financial performance and market position. Subscribing to InvestingPro now comes with a special Cyber Monday sale, offering a discount of up to 60%. Plus, use coupon code ProW345 to get an additional 10% off a 2-year InvestingPro+ subscription. This is an opportune moment to leverage these insights for informed investment decisions.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Net Lease Office Properties (NLOP) sold four U.S. office properties in December 2023 for $43.1M, using the proceeds to repay $46M in senior secured mortgage and $6M in mezzanine loan, leaving outstanding balances of $289M and $114M, respectively. NLOP's portfolio now consists of 55 office properties, with 50 in the U.S. and five in Europe.", + "input": "LOS GATOS, CA - Atomera Incorporated (NASDAQ:ATOM), a company specializing in semiconductor materials and licensing technology, announced today an increase in its fourth-quarter 2023 revenue forecast to approximately $500,000. This revised figure surpasses the company's previous revenue guidance, which ranged from $300,000 to $350,000.The upward revision comes after Atomera achieved a key revenue milestone in late December under its first commercial license agreement. This milestone was reached when the customer approved the MST (Mears Silicon Technology\u2122) process following the successful validation of MST film deposition on an Epi tool within their facility. This acceptance indicates that the customer can now independently manufacture wafers with MST, which is expected to expedite development and shorten the timeline to mass production and subsequent royalties for Atomera.Scott Bibaud, President and CEO of Atomera, stated, \"Our first commercial licensee was able to complete installation of our technology and independently validate MST film quality just weeks after receiving our recipe.\" He noted that this development brings the licensee closer to the commercial distribution of MST-enabled products and demonstrates Atomera's role in enhancing transistor performance and advancing the semiconductor industry.Atomera's MST technology is designed to improve performance and power efficiency in semiconductor transistors and can be integrated using existing semiconductor manufacturing equipment. The technology is positioned as complementary to other nano-scaling technologies within the industry's roadmap.This news is based on a press release statement from Atomera Incorporated.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Atomoera Inc. (NASDAQ:ATOM) increased its Q4 2023 revenue forecast to $500,000, surpassing the previous guidance of $300,000-$350,000, due to a key revenue milestone achieved under its first commercial license agreement.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of HFCL soared 7 per cent to high a high of Rs 77.50 in Monday's intra-day trades on the back of winning a mega order, in an otherwise subdued market.At 1:15 PM, the stock was up 4 per cent at Rs 75.20 with trades of around 9.79 lakh shares as against the two-week average volume of around 11.57 lakh shares on the BSE. Meanwhile, the S&P BSE Sensex was down 0.2 per cent at 67,700.According to a release issued by the company to the BSE on Sunday, it has secured the order aggregating to Rs 1,015 crore, from Madhya Pradesh Jal Nigam, a Government of Madhya Pradesh Undertaking (MPJN).The said order encompasses for providing EPC Services including provision for laying of optical fiber cables on critical and important routes, for the execution of Multi - Village Drinking Water Supply Network in Sheopur district of Madhya Pradesh. This order is expected to boost the company's revenue and profitability, the release stated.The aforesaid Project will be executed by the company in collaboration with Khilari Infrastructure as a consortium partner, the release further added.Earlier this month, the Reliance Industries-backed firm has won an Rs 82.60 crore order from a domestic telecom service provider.HFCL is a Gurugram-based company, primarily engaged in the business of design, development and manufacturing of telecommunications equipment, fibre-optic cables and other related electronics.For the quarter ended June 2023, the company had posted a marginal growth in net profit at Rs 4.88 crore when compared with Rs 4.81 crore in the corresponding quarter a year ago. Total income was down 7.5 per cent year-on-year (YoY) at Rs 88.03 crore.", - "output": "HFCL's shares surged 7% on Monday after securing a Rs 1,015 crore order from Madhya Pradesh Jal Nigam for providing EPC services for a drinking water supply network in Sheopur district. This order is expected to boost the company's revenue and profitability.", + "input": "Oil prices rose more than 2% on Wednesday ahead of the keenly watched meeting of the U.S. central bank for clues on interest rate policy, while the conflict in the Middle East remains in focus.Brent January crude futures were up about 2.5%, or $2.08, to $87.10 a barrel by 1316 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude futures gained roughly 2.8%, or $2.24, to $83.26 a barrel.The Fed, which will end its meeting on Wednesday, is widely expected to hold rates steady.In Europe, October inflation in the Euro zone was at its lowest level in two years, a Eurostat flash reading showed, leading to expectations the European Central Bank is unlikely to hike interest rates soon. The Bank of England is expected to meet on Thursday.Interest rate hikes aimed at taming inflation can slow economic growth and dampen oil demand.In China - the world's largest oil importer - factory activity unexpectedly contracted in October, a private survey showed on Wednesday, adding to downbeat official figures from a day earlier and raising questions over its fragile economic recovery.Oil prices on Tuesday settled lower on record U.S. crude production and gloomy economic data from China, as well as signs that despite the escalation of conflict in the Middle East no obvious disruption to oil supplies has so far occured.In Gaza, a first group of injured people were evacuated to Egypt on Wednesday, a source and Egyptian media said, as Israeli forces pressed on in their battle against Hamas militants.Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei on Wednesday called on Muslim states to cease oil and food exports to Israel, demanding an end to its bombardment of the Gaza Strip, state media reported.If there is no escalation or other threat to output from the war, said Callum Macpherson, head of commodities at Investec, \"oil may struggle to sustain prices around recent highs without support from OPEC+ into 2024, making their meeting later this month crucial.\"(Reporting by Natalie Grover in London, Mohi Narayan in New Delhi and Emily Chow in Singapore; editing by Muralikumar Anantharaman, Jason Neely and Louise Heavens)", + "output": "Oil prices rose over 2% on Wednesday due to the upcoming Fed meeting and ongoing Middle East conflict, despite concerns about slowing economic growth in China and Europe. The Fed is expected to hold rates steady, while the ECB and Bank of England are unlikely to hike rates soon.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Saudi Arabia and Russia agreed on Tuesday to extend their voluntary oil production cuts through the end of this year, trimming 1.3 million barrels of crude out of the global market and boosting energy prices.The dual announcements from Riyadh and Moscow pushed benchmark Brent crude above $90 a barrel in trading Tuesday afternoon jumping over 2 per cent, a price unseen in the market since November last year.The countries' moves likely will increase the cost for motorists at gasoline pumps and put new pressure on Saudi Arabia's relationship with the United States. President Joe Biden last year warned the kingdom there would be unspecified \u201cconsequences\u201d for partnering with Russia on cuts as Moscow wages war on Ukraine.Saudi Arabia's announcement, carried by the state-run Saudi Press Agency, said the country would monitor the market and take action if necessary. \u201cThis additional voluntary cut comes to reinforce the precautionary efforts made by OPEC+ countries with the aim of supporting the stability and balance of oil markets,\u201d the Saudi Press Agency report said, citing an unnamed Energy Ministry official.State-run Russian news agency Tass quoted Alexander Novak, Russia's deputy prime minister and former energy minister, as saying Moscow would continue its 300,000 barrel a day cut. The decision \u201cis aimed at strengthening the precautionary measures taken by OPEC+ countries in order to maintain stability and balance of oil markets,\u201d Novak said.Benchmark Brent crude traded Tuesday at $90 a barrel immediately after the announcement. Brent had largely hovered between $75 and $85 a barrel since last October. There was no immediate reaction in Washington, though US lawmakers have criticized OPEC, Saudi Arabia and Russia over their past production decisions.The average gallon of regular unleaded gasoline in the US stands at $3.81, according to AAA. That's up just a few cents from this time last year, coming after the Labour Day weekend's typically higher prices.The Saudi reduction, which began in July, comes as the other OPEC+ producers have agreed to extend earlier production cuts through next year.A series of production cuts over the past year has failed to substantially boost prices amid weakened demand from China and tighter monetary policy aimed at combating inflation. But with international travel back up to nearly pre-pandemic levels, the demand for oil likely will continue to rise.The Saudis are particularly keen to boost oil prices in order to fund Vision 2030, an ambitious plan to overhaul the kingdom's economy, reduce its dependence on oil and to create jobs for a young population. The plan includes several massive infrastructure projects, including the construction of a futuristic $500 billion city called Neom.", - "output": "Saudi Arabia and Russia have agreed to extend their voluntary oil production cuts through the end of the year, removing 1.3 million barrels of crude from the global market and boosting energy prices. The move is likely to increase gasoline costs for motorists and put pressure on Saudi Arabia's relationship with the United States, which has warned of consequences for partnering with Russia on cuts.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: While political polarization in policy opinions, preferences, and observance is well established, little is known about whether and how such divisions evolve, and possibly attenuate, over time. Using the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil as the backdrop, we examine the longitudinal evolution of a highly relevant and polarizing policy: adherence to the COVID-19 vaccination.METHODS: Studies 1 (N=3346) and 2 (N=10,214) use nationwide surveys to document initial differences and subsequent changes in vaccination adherence between conservatives (Bolsonaristas) and non-conservatives (non-Bolsonaristas). Study 3 (N=742) uses an original dataset to investigate belief changes among conservatives and their association with asymmetric changes in vaccination adherence.RESULTS: Despite substantial differences at the early stages of rollout, the gap in vaccination adherence between conservatives and non-conservatives significantly decreased with the passage of time, driven essentially by a much faster uptake among the initially most skeptic-the conservatives. Study 3 demonstrates that the asymmetric changes in vaccination adherence were associated with meaningful belief changes among the conservatives, especially about the perceived effectiveness of the COVID-19 vaccines and the expected adherence of peers to the vaccination campaign.CONCLUSIONS: Together, these studies show that, in a context where the superiority of the promoted policy becomes clear over time and individuals have the opportunity to revisit prior beliefs, even intense political polarization can be attenuated.", + "output": "Longitudinal attenuation in political polarization: Evidence from COVID-19 vaccination adherence in Brazil.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "This article was created with the help of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more details, refer to our T&C.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The collapse of a state during crises, such as large-scale wars, demands effective preventive measures. The 2014 military aggression by Russia in Ukraine triggered profound changes and emphasised the importance of strategic responses. So, the cutoff of Russian aggression was facilitated by the coordinated interaction of state authorities and local government and the increased autonomy of local government at the grassroots level, as a result of the successful decentralisation reform in Ukraine. After the full-scale Russian invasion in February 2022, the local government played a vital role in sustaining Ukrainian cities and villages. This paper examines local government operations in active conflict zones and during occupation, assessing their preparedness for military actions. It delves into the unique challenges faced and necessary post-war adjustments. Through in-depth interviews in the war-affected Kharkiv region and secondary sources, we illuminate crisis management within local government during wartime in Ukraine. Therefore, this study highlights the crucial role of local government bodies in addressing the issues of local residents during a wartime crisis.", + "output": "Local government resilience in the face of Russian aggression: the case of Ukraine", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Since the start of this financial year (FY24), the stock of Aurobindo Pharma has been one of the top pharma gainers, enhancing investor wealth by over 68 per cent, with a third of those gains coming in the last three months.The stock is riding on multiple triggers given its investments in the production-linked incentive or PLI scheme, biosimilars, injectables and vaccines, which should drive revenues and profits over the medium term.Better than expected performance after the June quarter results led to a revision of earnings estimates for FY24 and FY25.Prabhudas Lilladher Research has increased the net profit", - "output": "Aurobindo Pharma's stock has surged over 68% since the start of FY24, driven by investments in PLI, biosimilars, injectables, and vaccines, leading to revised earnings estimates for FY24 and FY25.", + "input": "SAN FRANCISCO - Bitfinity, a blockchain technology firm, has successfully raised $7 million in a funding round led by prominent investors including Polychain Capital and ParaFi Capital. The company is at the forefront of developing a sidechain that will bridge the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) with Bitcoin, utilizing the Internet Computer Protocol (ICP) to enhance decentralized finance (DeFi) operations and expand smart contract functionalities for Bitcoin assets.The innovative platform is currently in its testnet phase, aiming to revolutionize the DeFi space by enabling high-speed transactions at a fraction of the cost associated with Ethereum. Bitfinity's solution boasts an impressive capability of processing over 1000 transactions per second (TPS), which could significantly outpace the current transaction speeds on the Ethereum network.A key component of Bitfinity's technology is its Chain-Key technology, which is part of the ICP's Threshold Relay consensus mechanism. This feature is designed to bolster security through a cryptographic scheme that refreshes key shares periodically, thus providing an additional layer of protection against potential security threats.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Bitfinity, a blockchain technology firm, has raised $7 million to develop a sidechain that will bridge the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) with Bitcoin, utilizing the Internet Computer Protocol (ICP) to enhance DeFi operations and expand smart contract functionalities for Bitcoin assets. The platform is currently in its testnet phase and aims to revolutionize the DeFi space by enabling high-speed transactions at a fraction of the cost associated with Ethereum, with an impressive capability of processing over 1000 transactions per second (TPS).", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "(Updated - January 12, 2024 11:47 AM EST)Investing.com -- Main U.S. indexes were lower Friday as investors digested earnings from a number of major banks and more inflation data.Here are some of the biggest U.S. stock movers today:\u200bJPMorgan Chase (NYSE:JPM) stock rose 2% on the open after the lender reported record full-year profit, benefiting from rising interest rates, despite a 15% fall in net income in the final quarter. Gains dwindled throughout the morning and the stock was flat midday.Bank of America (NYSE:BAC) stock fell 2.4% after the lender\u2019s fourth-quarter profit shrank as it took $3.7 billion in combined charges to refill a government deposit insurance fund and phase out a loan index. Wells Fargo (NYSE:WFC) stock fell 3% after the bank warned that 2024 net interest income could be 7% to 9% lower than a year earlier, even as its fourth-quarter profit jumped, benefiting from cost cuts.Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) stock fell 3.3% after the EV maker cut prices of some of its new China models, while adding it will suspend most car production at its factory near Berlin.Delta Air Lines (NYSE:DAL) stock fell 8% after the carrier cut its profit outlook for the current year, citing supply chain issues and macroeconomic uncertainties. Shares of United Airlines (UAL) and American Airlines (NASDAQ:AAL) were also lower.Lucid (NASDAQ:LCID) stock fell 7% after the EV maker announced it\u2019s recalling more than 2,000 units of its Air luxury electric sedan for potential faults in early versions of a part that could pose a safety risk due to obstructed driver vision.BlackRock (NYSE:BLK) stock fell 0.8% after the world\u2019s largest asset manager said it will buy fund manager Global Infrastructure Partners in a deal worth $12.5 billion, and posted an 8% rise in its quarterly profit.UnitedHealth (NYSE:UNH) stock fell 4% after the health insurer reported a jump in medical care costs in the fourth quarter. Shares of Humana (NYSE:HUM) and CVS Health (NYSE:CVS) also suffered.Future Fintech (FTFT) stock slumped 22% after the U.S. securities regulator charged the financial services firm's CEO with fraud and disclosure failures. Exxon Mobil (NYSE:XOM) stock rose 0.8% and Chevron (NYSE:CVX) climbed 0.9% after crude prices soared in the wake of the missile strikes by U.S. and British forces on Houthi forces in Yemen.Boeing (NYSE:BA) stock fell 2% after the FAA said it will intensify oversight of the company after a panel broke off a new 737 Max plane during a flight. The FAA expressed concerns Boeing has other manufacturing problems.Coinbase (NASDAQ:COIN) stock fell 5.5% as investors \u2018sold the news\u2019 following recent approval of spot Bitcoin ETFs. Bitcoin was lower by 5.3%.Additional reporting by Louis Juricic", - "output": "Major U.S. indexes declined on Friday as bank earnings and inflation data weighed on sentiment, with JPMorgan Chase rising 2% despite a 15% fall in net income, while Tesla fell 3.3% after cutting prices in China. Delta Air Lines dropped 8% after cutting its profit outlook due to supply chain issues and macroeconomic uncertainties.", + "input": "Seoul, Jan 11 (IANS) South Korea's trade commission said on Thursday it will launch a probe into alleged patent infringement involving a China-made smartphone battery and battery material.The Korea Trade Commission (KTC) said it plans to look into whether the patent by LG Chem Ltd.'s cathode material utilized in battery production, known as NCM811, was infringed by three Chinese firms and a local importer.The material is a mix of nickel, cobalt and manganese, used to improve the power capacity of batteries, reports Yonhap news agency.The commission is also set to investigate a petition submitted by the Semiconductor Energy Laboratory, a Japan-based entity, which claimed a battery patent infringement by a Chinese smartphone sold in South Korea.The agency, however, did not reveal the name of the Chinese brand.In a separate move, the commission launched an anti-dumping investigation into Chinese PET resins imported here following the claim filed by TK Chemical Corp.The material is used in the production of bottles, food packages and other industrial areas. The commission said it plans to come up with a preliminary ruling by June.--IANS", + "output": "South Korea's trade commission will investigate alleged patent infringement involving a China-made smartphone battery and battery material, as well as anti-dumping of Chinese PET resins.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "San Francisco, Jan 12 (IANS) Amazon-owned audiobook and podcast division Audible is laying off 5 per cent of its staff, more than 100 employees, as part of overall job cuts at the e-commerce giant.After laying off hundreds of employees at Twitch, Prime Video and MGM Studios this week, Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN) is also reducing staff at Audible, reports Variety.According to an internal memo by Audible CEO Bob Corrigan, the job cuts were made \u201cto position us for continued success in the coming year and into the future, given the increasingly challenging landscape we face\u201d.The layoffs did not affect Audible\u2019s content teams, the report said late on Thursday.\u201cWe did not take this route without considerable thought. But getting leaner and more efficient is the way we will need to operate now -- and in the foreseeable future -- in order to continue delivering best-in-class audio storytelling to our customers around the world,\u201d said the Audible CEO.Audible had a \u201cstrong year\u201d in 2023 and the business \u201cis in good shape\u201d.Amazon acquired Audible in 2008 in a deal worth about $300 million. The Audible catalog comprises more than 850,000 titles.Meanwhile, Amazon is also laying off several hundreds of employees at Prime Video and MGM Studios.Mike Hopkins, Senior Vice President of the division, announced the cuts in an email, saying that the reason for the reduction is to \"reduce or discontinue investments in certain areas while increasing our investment and focus on content and product initiatives that deliver the most impact\", reported TechCrunch.The company has also started to notify the affected workers in the US and will inform most other regions this week.Amazon-owned live game streaming platform Twitch was also reportedly laying off 35 per cent of its workforce, or about 500 employees.--IANSna/dpb", - "output": "Amazon's Audible division is laying off 5% of its staff, over 100 employees, as part of the company's overall job cuts due to the challenging economic landscape.", + "input": "New York, Jan 11 (IANS) Inflation in the US rose more than expected in December thanks to a jump in energy and housing costs, underscoring the challenge of taming price pressures within the economy, reports said.The Labor Department said on Thursday that the consumer price index, a broad measure of the price of everyday goods including gasoline, groceries and rent, rose 0.3 per cent in December from the previous month, more than expected. Fox Business reported.Prices climbed 3.4 per cent from the same time last year, coming in above both the expectation from Refinitiv economists and the 3.1 per cent gain recorded in November, it added.Other parts of the report indicated that inflation is continuing to retreat, albeit slowly.Core prices, which exclude the more volatile measurements of food and energy, climbed 0.3 per cent, or 3.9 per cent annually. Both of those figures are slightly higher than estimates; however, it marked the first time since May 2021 that core inflation fell below 4 per cent.Altogether, the report painted a picture of extremely stubborn inflation that has been slow to retreat, even as the Federal Reserve hiked interest rates to the highest level in two decades.The report indicates that while inflation has fallen considerably from a peak of 9.1 per cent, it remains well above the Federal Reserve's 2 per cent target, Fox Business reported.\"Today\u2019s inflation report reinforces the notion that the market had gotten a little overexcited around the timing of rate cuts,\" said Seema Shah, chief global strategist at Principal Asset Management. \"These are not bad numbers, but they do show that disinflation progress is still slow and unlikely to be a straight line down to 2 per cent.\"--IANS", + "output": "Inflation in the US rose more than expected in December, with a 0.3% increase from the previous month and a 3.4% increase from the same time last year, driven by higher energy and housing costs. Core prices, excluding food and energy, also climbed 0.3%, indicating that inflation remains stubbornly high despite the Federal Reserve's interest rate hikes.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "BofA analysts raised the price target for Marvell Technology (NASDAQ:MRVL) to $80 per share from $68 in a note Thursday, based on the custom AI chip ramp.The price target increase comes after the investment bank met with the company's management team at the CES tradeshow in Las Vegas this week. They noted solid cloud AI demand trends at the company. \"Our discussions with NVDA and MRVL were very positive, with both vendors (along with AVGO, AMD) supplying critical compute and networking parts to cloud customers,\" said BofA. \"The MRVL discussion indicated their custom AI chip ramp could be 1.5-2x the $250mn/$450mn we assumed prior for CY24/25E.\"One of the takeaways from the meeting was that as custom silicon and accelerator demand drives market growth, MRVL sees it as feasible that custom silicon becomes a much larger part of the business. Furthermore, it was initially assumed CY24 AI revenue would be $800 million, with the majority being optics, but they now see it exceeding previous targets \"as custom silicon gains traction (though still more optics weighted).\"", - "output": "BofA analysts raised Marvell Technology's price target to $80 due to strong cloud AI demand and the potential for custom AI chip revenue to exceed $800 million in CY24.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Nutritional status is one of the most important causes of improper physical and mental development in children. The study attempts to assess the factors affecting the severity status of children aged 6-59months' malnutrition based on the weight-for-age anthropometric index (z-score) and examine between-kebeles-level differences in determinants of the nutritional status of children. A community-based, cross-sectional study design was conducted from October 12 to November 12, 2022. A sample of 397 children aged 6-59months primary data by applying multi-stage clustered sampling technique was used by considering their heterogeneity. The data were entered by SPSS and analyzed by using R version 3.4.0 and STATA 14.2 statistical software package using a multilevel ordinal logistic regression model and inferences were conducted at a 5% significance level. The results show that birth interval\u226524months (OR=1.431253, 95% CI 1.221337 1.6763421, P-value=0.008), economic status of households medium (OR=16.21466, 95% CI 1.221403 1.423929, P-value=0.000), economic status of households rich (OR=223.2856, 95% CI 1.34295 2.582325, P-value=0.000), employment status of the mother unemployed (OR=0.2291348, 95% CI 0.0529511 0.9966281, P-value=0.049), No toilet facility (bush field) (OR=0.3163329, 95% CI 0.1825356 0.5481975, P-value=0.000), number of household members (OR=0.9100682, 95% CI 0.8313481 0.9967315, P-value=0.042), breastfeeding<12months (OR=0.53803, 95% CI 0.322315 0.898135, P-value=0.018), educational level of father Primary (OR=4.601687, 95% CI 1.758009 2.22053, P-value=0.000), educational level of father Secondary above (OR=99.65229, 95% CI 2.533502 4.788896, P-value=0.000) and geographical area (kebeles) were found to be important factors that affect a child's nutritional status between 6 and 59months. 15% of the overall variation is attributable to the Kebeles level, according to two-level multilevel ordinal logistic regressions with estimates of the variation attributable to the Kebeles level equal to 0.569 and an intraclass correlation coefficient of 0.15. Due to the nature of the response variable random intercept model with random coefficients fitted the data adequately in predicting the severity status of children aged 6-59months' malnutrition for the multilevel ordinal logistic regression model analysis. So, the researcher recommended that implementing primary health care and nutrition programs that would fit each kebeles' features in Itang Special Woreda to safeguard children from nutritional deficiency.", + "output": "Determinants of nutritional status of children aged 6-59months in the case of Itang special woreda, Gambella, Ethiopia.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "TORONTO - Alamos Gold Inc . (TSX:NYSE:AGI; NYSE:AGI) has announced a definitive agreement to acquire all issued and outstanding shares of Orford Mining Corporation (TSXV:ORM), a move that will expand its portfolio with several prospective projects in Quebec, including the Qiqavik Gold Project.Under the terms of the arrangement, Orford shareholders will receive 0.005588 of an Alamos common share for each Orford share, equivalent to C$0.10 per Orford share based on Alamos's recent trading price. Alamos currently holds approximately 27.5% of Orford\u2019s basic common shares outstanding and, excluding this existing ownership, will issue around 0.9 million shares for a total consideration of C$16M.John A. McCluskey, President and CEO of Alamos, expressed that the acquisition aligns with the company's strategy to build a pipeline of high-quality, long-term projects in favorable mining jurisdictions. He highlighted the Qiqavik Gold Project as an attractive early-stage gold project with excellent long-term potential in an underexplored district.The Qiqavik Gold Project covers 438 square kilometers in the Cape Smith Belt, Nunavik, Quebec, and is marked by the Qiqavik Break, a major structure controlling gold mineralization. Exploration since 2016 has identified over 40 targets, including high-grade boulder and gold grain-in-till trends, and outcrop gold showings.Alamos will also acquire interests in the West Raglan, Joutel Properties, and Nunavik Lithium projects, with Wyloo Metals Pty. Ltd. having the option to earn up to 80% of the West Raglan Project for expenditures of C$25M over seven years. The Joutel Eagle Property, adjacent to the past-producing Eagle-Telbel mine, has shown multiple gold zones through drilling.The acquisition is expected to consolidate Alamos's ownership of Orford, resulting in Alamos owning all of Orford\u2019s common shares post-transaction. The news release serves as an early warning report under applicable securities laws, with further details available on the SEDAR+ profile of Orford.Alamos is a Canadian-based intermediate gold producer with diversified production from three operating mines in North America and a portfolio of growth projects. The company is committed to sustainable development standards and trades on the TSX and NYSE under the symbol AGI.This article is based on a press release statement from Alamos Gold Inc.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Alamos Gold Inc. will acquire Orford Mining Corporation for C$16M, adding the Qiqavik Gold Project and other prospective projects in Quebec to its portfolio, aligning with its strategy to build a pipeline of high-quality, long-term projects in favorable mining jurisdictions.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "In his massive two-volume monograph Reincarnation and Biology, Ian Stevenson included 75 cases with birthmarks and birth defects affecting the head and neck region of the human body. The present paper provides details of these 75 cases and compares them to 19 similar cases Laura Borges Kirschnick and colleagues found in a systematic review of journal publications. The reports in Stevenson's book are shown to be considerably longer (with a mean of 9 pages vs. 2.1 pages) and more detailed than those considered by Kirschnick etal. Moreover, the cases reported in journals were found not to be representative of those reported in Reincarnation and Biology on several variables. Reincarnation research is unusual among scientific disciplines in its use of book publications and Stevenson's books remain essential resources for the field. Literature reviews in this domain would therefore do well to take into account scholarly books as well as journals. A trustworthiness scale for reincarnation case studies is proposed as an assist to researchers in the construction of study samples.", + "output": "Birthmarks and birth defects in the head and neck region and claims of past-life memories: Cases in Ian Stevenson's Reincarnation and Biology.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 16 (IANS) Nifty is now up three times from the Covid low of 7,511 in March 2020, says V.K. Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist, Geojit Financial Services.This is an indication of a strong bull market and it has a long way to go. But the rally from now on will not be smooth and sharp corrections are likely since valuations are high, he said.More often than not, unexpected events cause corrections. Geopolitical developments have the potential to trigger corrections. But recent geopolitical events like the Israel-Gaza war didn\u2019t impact crude prices or markets. Similarly, the skirmishes going on in the Red Sea also may pass without hurting the markets. But there can be a near-term concern that the conflict may widen, so watch out for the events in the Red Sea, he added.Large-caps in banking and IT and RIL are likely to remain resilient even in a downturn. As a measure of abundant caution investors may consider booking some profits and moving the money to fixed income, where the returns are attractive, he added.Deepak Jasani, Head of Retail Research, HDFC Securities said Asian shares dropped to a one-month low, the US stock futures fell on Tuesday as hawkish remarks from central bankers tempered expectations for interest rate cuts and traders waited to hear from the Fed's influential Christopher Waller.European stocks and bonds retreated after European Central Bank officials poured cold water on expectations for rapid rate cuts even as data from Germany underscored the challenging backdrop for economic growth and corporate profits. European stocks fell on Monday as bond yields climbed, and Chinese equities dipped after the country's central bank unnerved investors by skipping an expected rate cut, he said.India's trade deficit narrowed in December as exports and imports rose during the month. The trade gap narrowed to $19.8 billion in December, as compared with $20.6 billion in November. Exports rose by 1 per cent to $38.45 billion. Imports fell by 4.9 per cent to $58.25 billion. Exports rose by 13.4 per cent, on a month-on-month basis. Imports rose by 6.9 per cent, on a month-on-month basis.BSE Sensex is up 80 points at 73,408 points on Tuesday. Titan (NS:TITN), L&T, Tata Motors (NS:TAMO), Maruti (NS:MRTI) are up 1 per cent. IT stocks are down with HCL Tech (NS:HCLT) down 2 per cent, Wipro (NS:WIPR) down 2 per cent.(Sanjeev Sharma can be reached at sanjeev.s@ians.in)--IANSbiz/san/dpb", - "output": "Nifty has tripled since the Covid low of 7,511 in March 2020, indicating a strong bull market with potential for further growth despite potential corrections due to high valuations and geopolitical concerns. India's trade deficit narrowed to $19.8 billion in December as exports rose 13.4% and imports fell 4.9% on a month-on-month basis.", + "input": "FRANKLIN, Tenn. \u2013 Acadia Healthcare (NASDAQ:ACHC) Company, Inc. (NASDAQ: ACHC) and Ascension Seton have announced a joint venture that will enhance behavioral healthcare services in Austin, Texas. The collaboration aims to extend Acadia's operations at Cross Creek Hospital by adding a 106-bed facility, raising the total to 196 beds when it opens in late 2024.The planned expansion is in line with both organizations' commitment to providing high-quality, compassionate care. The new hospital, named Cross Creek Hospital together with Ascension Seton, will serve as a training site for medical students and residents from Dell (NYSE:DELL) Medical School at The University of Texas at Austin.This marks the second venture between Acadia and Ascension, following the launch of Ascension Saint Thomas Behavioral Health Hospital in Nashville, Tennessee, in 2020.Chris Hunter, CEO of Acadia Healthcare, expressed pride in strengthening their relationship with Ascension, emphasizing the partnership's role in delivering top-tier behavioral healthcare in Austin. Acadia currently boasts 21 joint venture partnerships, reflecting its strategy to broaden behavioral health access nationwide.Andy Davis, president and CEO of Ascension Texas, highlighted the joint venture's potential to be a vital community asset, especially for vulnerable populations, by combining the strengths of both entities to enhance regional behavioral health services.Acadia Healthcare is the largest independent provider of behavioral healthcare services in the U.S., with 253 facilities and approximately 11,100 beds across 39 states and Puerto Rico. Ascension Texas, part of one of the country's leading non-profit and Catholic health systems, operates several healthcare institutions, including the only comprehensive children's hospital in the region.The information in this article is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Acadia Healthcare and Ascension Seton are collaborating to expand behavioral healthcare services in Austin, Texas, by adding a 106-bed facility to Cross Creek Hospital, bringing the total to 196 beds upon its opening in late 2024. This joint venture aims to enhance access to high-quality care and serve as a training site for medical students and residents from Dell Medical School at The University of Texas at Austin.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Nifty Metal Index, currently trading at 6,777.30, is currently ensnared within a range-bound pattern on the near-term charts, offering both challenges and opportunities for traders.In this analysis, we will explore the defined range levels, potential triggers, and the prevailing market sentiment to assist traders in making informed decisions in the metal sector.Range-Bound Levels:Upper Range: 6,842 and Lower Range: 6,708The index is currently exhibiting a consolidation phase within this range, indicating a period of uncertainty and equilibrium between buyers and sellers. Such range-bound conditions often set the stage for significant price movements once the range is breached.Breakout Scenarios for Near Term:Breaking the Upper Range (6,842): A successful breach of the upper range could signify a potential bullish breakout. In this scenario, traders should closely monitor resistance levels between 6,880 and 6,916 as potential targets for bullish positions.Breaking the Lower Range (6,708): Conversely, a breakdown below the lower range may indicate a bearish breakout. In this case, traders should consider support levels at 6,650 and 6,580 as potential targets for bearish positions.It's important to note that the technical indicator, the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD), is currently in a downtrend. This bearish signal suggests short-term bearishness in the market. Even if the index manages to break above the upper range of the near-term consolidation, traders should exercise caution and be prepared to sell on rallies.In summary, the Nifty Metal Index is currently navigating a range-bound market with a defined upper and lower range. While potential breakouts could lead to significant price movements, the presence of a bearish technical indicator like the MACD underscores a short-term bearish sentiment.The Nifty Pharma Index, presently trading at 15,159.80, is exhibiting a near-term bullish trend on the charts. In this analysis, we will delve into the important levels and indicators to guide traders through this promising market scenario.Key Levels:Resistance Level: 15,236; Strict Stop-Loss: 14,964The current bullish trend is conditional on the index breaking and closing above the critical resistance level at 15,236. Traders should exercise caution and maintain a strict stop-loss at 14,964 on a closing basis when considering buying opportunities.The recommended trading strategy for the Nifty Pharma Index in the near term is to buy on dips. This approach involves purchasing the index when its price experiences a temporary decline. The suggested target levels for traders employing this strategy are 15,400 and 15,510.The importance of the 15,236 level cannot be understated, as its breach and subsequent close above would trigger positive movements in technical indicators like the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) and near-term Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs) such as 5, 13, and 21. These positive signals could fuel further bullish performance in the near term.", - "output": "The Nifty Metal Index is range-bound between 6,708 and 6,842, with a bearish MACD indicating short-term weakness. The Nifty Pharma Index is bullish, with a buy-on-dips strategy recommended above 15,236 resistance and targets at 15,400 and 15,510.", + "input": "HOUSTON - Occidental (NYSE: NYSE:OXY), an international energy company, announced it will release its fourth quarter financial results for 2023 after the market closes on February 14, 2024. Following the announcement, the company will host a conference call on February 15, 2024, at 1 p.m. Eastern Time to discuss the results.Investors and interested parties can access the call by dialing a provided number for domestic or international callers or through a webcast on the company's investor relations website. Pre-registration for the conference call is available through a specified link. Occidental has indicated that the financial results will be accessible on the Investor Relations section of their website, and a recording of the webcast will be posted shortly after the call concludes.Occidental has a significant presence in the oil and gas industry, being one of the largest producers in the United States, particularly in the Permian and DJ basins, as well as the offshore Gulf of Mexico. The company's operations extend beyond exploration and production. Its midstream and marketing segment focuses on ensuring the flow and maximizing the value of its oil and gas outputs. Additionally, Occidental's chemical subsidiary, OxyChem, produces essential chemicals for various life-enhancing products.The company is also involved in environmental initiatives through its Oxy Low Carbon Ventures subsidiary, which seeks to develop technologies and business solutions aimed at reducing emissions and contributing to a lower-carbon world.This announcement is based on a press release statement from Occidental. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Occidental Petroleum (OXY) will release its Q4 2023 financial results on February 14, 2024, after market close, followed by a conference call on February 15, 2024, at 1 p.m. ET. The company is a major oil and gas producer in the U.S., particularly in the Permian and DJ basins, and the offshore Gulf of Mexico.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "L3Harris Technologies (NYSE:LHX) was raised to Overweight from Neutral with a $240 per share price target by JPMorgan on Thursday.Analysts told investors that the bank views the company as the defense product stock with the most upside potential. \"We see a relatively attractive valuation, cash flow that should be inflecting higher, and an increased focus on shareholder value,\" analysts wrote in a note to clients.\"LHX has faced some execution challenges in recent years, but we think it is better positioned going forward, with a margin rate set to stabilize and free cash flow set to inflect,\" they added.Focusing on geopolitics, JPMorgan expects Congress to pass a budget in the next few months. While they believe Ukraine support may be tougher, ultimately, they expect some funding.", - "output": "JPMorgan upgraded L3Harris Technologies (LHX) to Overweight, citing its attractive valuation, improving cash flow, and increased focus on shareholder value. The analysts believe LHX is well-positioned for growth due to stabilizing margins and inflecting free cash flow, and expect Congress to pass a budget in the coming months, providing funding for defense spending.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Leadership models that uphold feminist qualities of mutuality, collaboration, and distribution of power can foster organizational and community success. Utilizing a systems perspective grounded in land-based analogies can assist with understanding the diversity and strength that come from entire ecosystems around wicked social issues. While Indigenous leadership models have supported such perspectives since time immemorial, current and ongoing acts of colonialism driven by patriarchal systems and violent gender-based policies and procedures have eroded matriarchal leadership models that sustained what is now known as Canada for generations. Reflections of two evolving Indigenous women in leadership note the opportunities to reawaken matriarchal values in organizational and community leadership as a powerful act of reconciliation.", + "output": "Reawakening of Indigenous matriarchal systems: A feminist approach to organizational leadership.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 12 (IANS) Inflows of US$ 10.1bn in December 2320 are the highest ever monthly inflows recorded in a single month, a research by Bank of Baroda (NS:BOB) said.The report said that the FPI flows into India witnessed a turnaround in 2023, registering inflows of US$ 28.7bn compared with outflows of US$ 17.9bn in 2022.\u201cInflows in 2023 were the highest since 2017, when FPIs poured in US$ 30.8bn in the domestic market. However, true to their nature, FPI flows exhibited a great deal of volatility throughout the year,\u201d the report said.The report said that after a dismal start, FPI flow into India picked up pace, cumulatively totaling US$ 28.7bn in 2023.\u201cWhile equity segment continued to outperform, encouraging trend was also visible in the debt segment, particularly in the last few months of the year,\u201d the report said.It said that the improved corporate profitability, stable domestic macros, range-bound inflation and a stable political environment favour India as a preferred investment destination.The report said that the India\u2019s inclusion in JP Morgan\u2019s bond index in June 24 as well as hopes that India might subsequently be included in other bond indices has been a key driver of FPI inflows in the debt segment.\u201cThe trend is likely to persist and gather more pace in the first 2-quarters of 2024,\u201d the report said.It said that this will be positive for INR, which is likely to trade with an appreciating bias in 2024.--IANSsan/dan", - "output": "In December 2023, India witnessed record-breaking FPI inflows of $10.1 billion, marking a significant turnaround from outflows in 2022. The inflows were driven by improved corporate profitability, stable domestic macros, and India's inclusion in JP Morgan's bond index.", + "input": "Shares of Mahindra Lifespace Developers rallied 9.5 per cent to hit a fresh all-time high at Rs 587.75 on the BSE in Wednesday's intra-day trades on future growth optimism. The stock price of realty player from the Mahindra Group surpassed its previous high of Rs 550.75 recorded in September 2022.At 10:30 AM, the stock had pared some gains but was still up 5 per cent at Rs 564 on trades of around 97,000 shares as against the two-week average volume of around 20,000-odd shares. Meanwhile, the S&P BSE Sensex was up 0.5 per cent at 65,400.In its latest report dated August 26, 2023; Knight Frank India, a leading real estate consultancy in the country, in association of NAREDCO has projected that India\u2019s real estate sector is expected to expand to $5.8 trillion by 2047. This estimated real estate output value will contribute 15.5 per cent to the total economic output in 2047 from an existing share of 7.3 per cent.The report projections PE investments in Indian real estate to reach $5.6 billion, reflecting a YoY growth of 5.3 per cent in 2023.\"With India's GDP expected to reach $36.4 trillion by 2047, the private equity investments within the Indian real estate sector are projected to surge to $54.3 billion by 2047, signifying a CAGR of 9.5 per cent spanning 2023 to 2047.\", the release stated.Providing perspective on REITs, Knight Frank shared that the combined portfolio of Indian REITs encompasses 84.9 mn sq ft, with 75.9 mn sq ft dedicated to office assets and 9 mn sq ft to retail assets. Additionally, there is ongoing construction of approximately 21.3 mn sq ft within the REITs sector, projected to reach completion within 1-2 years.Meanwhile, the stock has witnessed a phenomenal rally on the bourses so far in FY24. It has zoomed 67 per cent as against 11 per cent gain on the BSE benchmark. For August alone, the stock was up 9 per cent, while the Sensex was down 1.7 per cent so far.On the earnings front, Mahindra Lifespace had reported a consolidated net loss of Rs 4.27 crore for Q1FY24 as against a net profit of Rs 75.70 crore in Q1FY23. Total income was up 6.2 per cent YoY at Rs 110.05 crore from Rs 117.34 crore.Brokerage firm ICICI Direct has a 'Buy' rating on the stock with a target price of Rs 650 per share. In its research report it said, Mahindra Lifespace Developers strong parentage, management's focus on expanding its overall scale of operation and a comfortable balance sheet, were their key strengths.\"The key highlight of Q1FY24 was ambitious business growth by the new CEO. The new CEO Amit Sinha (erstwhile Mahindra Group strategy President) has outlined ambitious business growth of ~5x over the next 5 years from ~Rs 2,268 crore of resi and IC business sales to Rs 8,000 - 1,000 crore by FY28.\" ICICI Direct said in its report.", + "output": "Mahindra Lifespace Developers' shares surged 9.5% to an all-time high of Rs 587.75 on optimism about future growth, driven by projections of India's real estate sector expanding to $5.8 trillion by 2047, with PE investments expected to reach $5.6 billion in 2023.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Oil prices rose more than 2% on Wednesday ahead of the keenly watched meeting of the U.S. central bank for clues on interest rate policy, while the conflict in the Middle East remains in focus.Brent January crude futures were up about 2.5%, or $2.08, to $87.10 a barrel by 1316 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude futures gained roughly 2.8%, or $2.24, to $83.26 a barrel.The Fed, which will end its meeting on Wednesday, is widely expected to hold rates steady.In Europe, October inflation in the Euro zone was at its lowest level in two years, a Eurostat flash reading showed, leading to expectations the European Central Bank is unlikely to hike interest rates soon. The Bank of England is expected to meet on Thursday.Interest rate hikes aimed at taming inflation can slow economic growth and dampen oil demand.In China - the world's largest oil importer - factory activity unexpectedly contracted in October, a private survey showed on Wednesday, adding to downbeat official figures from a day earlier and raising questions over its fragile economic recovery.Oil prices on Tuesday settled lower on record U.S. crude production and gloomy economic data from China, as well as signs that despite the escalation of conflict in the Middle East no obvious disruption to oil supplies has so far occured.In Gaza, a first group of injured people were evacuated to Egypt on Wednesday, a source and Egyptian media said, as Israeli forces pressed on in their battle against Hamas militants.Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei on Wednesday called on Muslim states to cease oil and food exports to Israel, demanding an end to its bombardment of the Gaza Strip, state media reported.If there is no escalation or other threat to output from the war, said Callum Macpherson, head of commodities at Investec, \"oil may struggle to sustain prices around recent highs without support from OPEC+ into 2024, making their meeting later this month crucial.\"(Reporting by Natalie Grover in London, Mohi Narayan in New Delhi and Emily Chow in Singapore; editing by Muralikumar Anantharaman, Jason Neely and Louise Heavens)", - "output": "Oil prices rose over 2% on Wednesday due to the upcoming Fed meeting and ongoing Middle East conflict, despite concerns about slowing economic growth in China and Europe. The Fed is expected to hold rates steady, while the ECB and Bank of England are unlikely to hike rates soon.", + "input": "Equity investments continued to be the preferred route for investors in H1FY24, said Shobhit Agarwal, managing director and chief executive officer, Anarock Capital.The share of equity rose to 89 per cent in H1FY24 from 78 per cent in H1FY23.The top 10 deals accounted for 95 per cent of the total value of PE investments in H1FY24 compared to 81 per cent in H1FY23.Office assets dominated large-ticket equity investments in H1FY24. This can be attributed to continued preference by investors in Grade-A office assets with quality tenants.Meanwhile, data centres are emerging as a new asset class for investment with a value of $73 million. Residential real estate continued to be an attractive destination for debt investments in H1FY24, Anarock added.Multi-city transactions have increased sharply during H1FY24, dominated by the Brookfield India REIT & GIC of Singapore. Mumbai Metropolitan Region (MMR) led the transaction league tables in city-specific transactions, reporting investments of $543 million in H1FY24, compared to $307 million in H1FY23.", + "output": "Equity investments dominated H1FY24, with a 89% share, driven by large-ticket office asset investments and the emergence of data centers as a new asset class. Residential real estate remained attractive for debt investments, while multi-city transactions increased, with MMR leading city-specific investments.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Piper Sandler analysts downgraded Rent the Runway (RENT) to Neutral from Overweight on Wednesday, following the upgrade of Burlington Stores (NYSE:BURL) and Revolve Group (NYSE:RVLV) to Overweight in notes on Tuesday. In a note covering the global lifestyle brands sector, Piper Sandler said the most important swing factor in 2024 will be whether we see a shift back to discretionary goods.They added that they are inclined to be constructive on the sector at this point - assuming that consumer spending remains stable.The firm lowered its price target for RENT to $0.75 per share from $2, stating the company's equity value represents \"a mere 20% of total enterprise value,\" and they think a meaningful reduction in leverage will be necessary over the medium-term.\"Recent cost initiatives should help drive better financial performance near term, but both marketing and inventory investments may be needed to drive the necessary long-term growth,\" said Piper Sandler. In the note covering RVLV, the firm said its previous cautious thesis has now played out. More controlled inventory and likely stabilization/nominal improvements in return rates will help drive gross margin expansion, analysts wrote.\"We also believe that a rapidly consolidating/collapsing luxury online space will offer significant L-T opportunity for RVLV's FWRD segment,\" said the firm, lifting its price target for the stock to $21 from $16 per share. Burlington's price target was raised to $240 from $155. Piper Sandler is increasingly confident in the 300+ bps margin expansion opportunity and believes market share gains are likely to continue.\"We believe department stores have remained highly conservative for 1H24 inventory buys, which creates a favorable environment for off-price to take continued share,\" analysts wrote. \"Our store checks point to continued momentum with the Burlington 2.0 initiative and think that the lower-middle income consumer remains stable to nominally improving.", - "output": "Piper Sandler downgraded Rent the Runway to Neutral due to concerns about leverage and growth, while upgrading Burlington Stores and Revolve Group to Overweight based on margin expansion opportunities and market share gains.", + "input": "The rating agency said it understands that both the lead bankers have now agreed on the security sharing and the documentation is under process. Availability of the aforesaid working capital limits in a timely manner is critical to facilitate business growth for the balance part of FY24 and thus would continue to remain key rating monitorable.The rating also factors in the crystallisation of un-envisaged indemnity liability, amounting to Rs 343 crore, towards Sterling and Wilson Renewable Energy Limited which is due by November 30, 2023. SPCPL has said the indemnity payment shall be met by promoters of SPCPL. The payment is expected to be made within the first week of December 2023.The liquidity of SPCPL also continues to remain stretched with high working capital days and significant debt repayment obligation over the next two years. On a standalone basis, SPCPL has to repay Rs 1,500 crore term debt within three years of first disbursement (i.e. by FY25) and has repaid Rs 382 crore as on September 30, 2023. The balance repayment is contingent upon monetisation of assets including stake sale in Sterling and Wilson Renewable Energy Limited (SWREL).In view of the weak operational performance of SPCPL, timely infusion of funds from promoters is crucial in case of any shortfall in the anticipated monetisation as well as any envisaged liabilities arising.The ratings continue to derive strength from the long-established track record of the Shapoorji Pallonji (SP) group in the infrastructure creation space, demonstrated project execution capabilities, healthy and diversified order book position providing medium-term revenue visibility.", + "output": "SPCPL's ratings are impacted by the delay in working capital limits, an unanticipated indemnity liability of Rs 343 crore due in November 2023, and stretched liquidity with high working capital days and significant debt repayment obligations over the next two years.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "LONDON - Barclays (LON:BARC) Research, in collaboration with IBM (NYSE:IBM)'s Institute for Business Value, has released an Impact Series report titled \"AI revolution: productivity boom and beyond.\" The study delves into the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) as a catalyst for productivity increases across various industries and the economy at large.The report suggests that AI could be the key to addressing the current productivity stagnation in advanced economies, which has persisted despite the growth of the digital economy. According to Christian Keller, Head of Economics Research at Barclays, AI's potential to enhance productivity could counterbalance the effects of a shrinking skilled labor force in these economies and support economic growth in aging societies.Ana Paula Assis, Chair and General Manager of IBM EMEA, highlighted the transformative nature of AI, which is now seen as a versatile technology capable of reinventing workflows and processes in numerous fields. She emphasized that AI could significantly benefit both tech-savvy professionals and those with lower or no technological skills.The report underscores the differing impacts of an AI-driven productivity surge on developed and emerging economies. While it could help developed nations counteract the declining productivity associated with aging populations, emerging economies, with their growing working-age populations but often lower skills and education levels, could see AI as a means to enhance worker productivity and create better-paying jobs.However, the realization of AI's full benefits and their equitable distribution will heavily depend on the policies implemented by companies, industries, and regulators.Barclays' Impact Series leverages data to analyze changes affecting markets, sectors, and society. This latest report is part of the bank's ongoing efforts to provide insights into economic and technological disruptions.Barclays, a British universal bank, operates across consumer banking, payments, corporate and investment banking. The IBM Institute for Business Value serves as IBM's think tank, offering technology-informed strategic insights to business leaders.This article is based on a press release statement. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Barclays and IBM's study suggests that AI could boost productivity in advanced economies, counteracting the effects of a shrinking skilled labor force and supporting economic growth in aging societies. AI could also enhance worker productivity and create better-paying jobs in emerging economies with growing working-age populations.", + "input": "Promoter entity of Sapphire Foods India Arinjaya (Mauritius) Ltd on Tuesday pared a 4.2 per cent stake in the restaurant operator for Rs 378 crore through an open market transaction.Sapphire Foods India Ltd (SFIL) is an omnichannel restaurant operator and the largest franchise of Yum Brands such as KFC, Pizza Hut, Taco Bell etc in India and Sri Lanka.According to the bulk deal data available with the BSE, Arinjaya (Mauritius) Ltd offloaded 27 lakh shares, amounting to a 4.2 per cent stake in Sapphire Foods India.The shares were sold at an average price of Rs 1,400.01 apiece, taking the transaction value to Rs 378 crore.After the transaction, Arinjaya (Mauritius) Ltd's shareholding has declined to 3.79 per cent from 7.99 per cent in Sapphire Foods India.Meanwhile, the Singapore government acquired more than 20.19 lakh shares of Sapphire Foods India at the same price.Shares of Sapphire Foods India fell 1.67 per cent to close at Rs 1,422.50 apiece on the BSE.In another bulk deal on the NSE, private equity firm Fireside ventures divested a 1.9 per cent stake in Mamaearth's parent firm Honasa Consumer for Rs 230 crore through an open market transaction.Following the stake sale, shares of Honasa Consumer declined 4.41 per cent to close at Rs 367.15 apiece on the NSE.Fireside Ventures through its affiliate -- Fireside Ventures Investment Fund I -- offloaded 60,88,730 shares, representing a 1.9 per cent stake in Honasa Consumer Ltd, as per the data.The shares were disposed of at an average price of Rs 378 apiece, taking the aggregate deal size to Rs 230.15 crore.Norges Bank purchased 24,98,744 shares of Honsla Consumer at the same price.Honasa Consumer was founded in 2016 by Ghazal Alagh and her husband Varun Alagh. The beauty and personal care company launched the brand Mamaearth and added five more brands, including The Derma Co, Aqualogica, Ayuga, BBlunt, and Dr Sheth's.The Gurugram-based company built a 'House of Brands' architecture.", + "output": "Sapphire Foods India's promoter, Arinjaya (Mauritius) Ltd, sold a 4.2% stake for Rs 378 crore, while the Singapore government acquired over 20.19 lakh shares. In a separate transaction, Fireside Ventures divested a 1.9% stake in Honasa Consumer for Rs 230 crore, with Norges Bank acquiring 24,98,744 shares.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "FREEHOLD, N.J. - Cenntro Electric Group Limited (NASDAQ: CENN), an electric commercial vehicle manufacturer, has announced a special meeting of shareholders to vote on a proposed redomiciliation of the company from Australia to the United States. The meeting is set to take place on January 24, 2024, at Cenntro's New Jersey office and online.The move, pending shareholder approval, would see Cenntro become a wholly-owned subsidiary of a new U.S. company incorporated in Nevada. This process is in line with the Australian Corporations Act 2001 requirements and follows the first court hearing orders by the Supreme Court of New South Wales on December 14, 2023.Shareholders registered by January 23, 2024, are eligible to vote at the special meeting. The company has distributed a Scheme Booklet, which includes details of the meeting, an independent expert's report, and a proxy form for voting. The expert's report, prepared by Lonergan Edwards & Associates Limited, recommends the scheme as being in the best interests of the shareholders, barring a superior proposal.The Cenntro board has unanimously endorsed the scheme, with each director intending to vote in favor, contingent upon the expert's continued support and absence of a better offer. If shareholders approve the scheme, a second court hearing for final approval will be held on February 1, 2024, in Sydney, Australia.This information is based on a press release statement from Cenntro Electric Group Limited.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Cenntro Electric Group Limited, an electric commercial vehicle manufacturer, plans to redomicile from Australia to the US, with a special shareholder meeting scheduled for January 24, 2024, to vote on the proposal. The move, if approved, would make Cenntro a wholly-owned subsidiary of a new US company incorporated in Nevada.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Diabetes mellitus, a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia, has been witnessed as a rapidly escalating worldwide health crisis. China currently had 140.9 million diabetic population in 2021, which was the largest globally. DM has witnessed a significant surge in the past few decades, leading to an alarming rise in the overall burden caused by this disease. To monitor the near real-time DM prevalence and the consumption of first-line anti-diabetic drugs, a wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) approach based on the back-calculation of metformin concentration was implemented in 237 cities in China. The quantitative analysis of metformin in wastewater was conducted by LC-MS/MS with satisfactory results of method validation. The average concentration of metformin in wastewater was 14.07\u00b113.16mug/L, and the per capita consumption was 5.16\u00b12.08mg/day/inh, ranging from 0.90 to 10.36\u00b14.63mg/day/inh. The calculated metformin prevalence was found to be 0.52%\u00b10.28%, and the final estimated DM prevalence was 11.33%\u00b14.99%, which was nearly consistent with the result of the International Diabetes Federation survey of 9.98%. The results suggested that metformin might be one of the suitable WBE biomarkers in DM monitoring and WBE strategy could potentially enable the estimation of DM prevalence in most of Chinese cities after reasonable correction of associated parameters.", + "output": "Wastewater-based estimation of diabetes mellitus prevalence in 237 cities: A cross-China study.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 11 (IANS) Polycab India (NS:POLC) shares plunged 20 per cent on Thursday after reports of Income Tax evasion.Polycab shares were trading at Rs 3,905, down 20.5 per cent on BSE.In an earlier statement, Polycab India, a leading electrical goods company, denied any rumours of tax evasion by the company circulating in media.The company asserts its commitment to compliance and transparency, having fully cooperated with the Income Tax Department officials during the search proceedings in December 2023. The company has not received any communication from the Income-tax department regarding the outcome of the search, Polycab said.Polycab India remains focused on its mission to provide quality products and services to its customers while upholding the principles of corporate governance and ethical business practices.Polycab India Limited (PIL) is India's largest manufacturer of Wires and Cables and one of the fastest growing FMEG companies with a consolidated turnover of Rs 141 billion in FY23.Media reports suggested that I-T dept found unaccounted sales of Rs 1,000 crore during raid against Polycab.Polycab India shares have been sliding since December 23 after the Income Tax raids.On December 23, Polycab India said that the Income Tax Department has initiated a search at some of the premises and plants related to the company.\u201cPursuant to Regulation 30 of the Listing Regulations, please be informed that the Income Tax Department has initiated a search today i.e. December 22, 2023 at some of the premises/ plants related to the company. The company is fully cooperating with the authorities, providing them with all necessary information and support,\u201d Polycab India said in a filing on Friday.\u201cOnce the search by the Income Tax Department concludes, the company will update the Stock Exchanges in case of any material information/ event. At Polycab India, we adhere to the highest standards of ethical conduct and legal compliance. Our commitment to transparency and belief in the due process of law remain unwavering,\u201d it added.(Sanjeev Sharma can be reached at Sanjeev.s@ians.in)--IANSsan/prw", - "output": "Polycab India shares plunged 20% on Thursday after reports of Income Tax evasion, with the I-T department allegedly finding unaccounted sales of Rs 1,000 crore during a raid. The company has denied the rumors and asserted its commitment to compliance and transparency.", + "input": "Benchmark equity indices Sensex and Nifty edged higher on Wednesday after a volatile trade amid weak cues from Asian and European markets along with unabated foreign fund outflows.The 30-share BSE Sensex advanced by 33.21 points or 0.05 per cent to settle at 64,975.61. During the day, it hit a high of 65,124 and a low of 64,851.06.The broader Nifty went up by 36.80 points or 0.19 per cent to close at 19,443.50 with 29 of its components closing in green and the rest 21 in red.Among the Sensex firms, Asian Paints, Titan, Larsen & Toubro, JSW Steel, ITC, Hindustan Unilever, Maruti and Reliance Industries were the major gainers.ICICI Bank, NTPC, Infosys, Tech Mahindra, Tata Steel and Bajaj Finance were among the laggards.In Asian markets, Seoul, Tokyo, Shanghai and Hong Kong settled lower.European markets were trading in the negative territory. The US markets ended in positive territory on Tuesday.Global oil benchmark Brent crude climbed 0.15 per cent to $81.73 a barrel.Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) offloaded equities worth Rs 497.21 crore on Tuesday, according to exchange data.\"The domestic market traded rangebound with a positive bias. And further confidence may be derived from the global market cues post the FED chair speech. Oil prices continued to fall, which will provide respite to the domestic economy and navigate a downward trajectory to inflation & fiscal,\" said Vinod Nair, Head of Research at Geojit Financial Services.The BSE benchmark dipped 16.29 points or 0.03 per cent to settle at 64,942.40 on Tuesday. The Nifty slipped 5.05 points or 0.03 per cent to 19,406.70.", + "output": "Sensex and Nifty edged higher on Wednesday, with Sensex gaining 33.21 points to 64,975.61 and Nifty rising 36.80 points to 19,443.50, despite weak global cues and continued foreign fund outflows of Rs 497.21 crore.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "After pouring a whopping amount into Indian equities in the past three months, foreign investors have slowed down the pace of inflow to Rs 12,262 crore in August on higher crude oil prices and resurfacing of inflation risks.\"FPIs are adopting a 'wait and watch' approach rather than making a complete U-turn. There continues to be uncertainty in the global economy and the underlying scenario is fast changing. This will make the flows from FPIs volatile,\" Himanshu Srivastava, Associate Director - Manager Research, Morningstar India, said.According to the data with depositories, Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) invested a net amount of Rs 12,262 crore in Indian equities in August. This figure includes investment through the primary market and bulk deals, which have been gathering momentum recently.This is the lowest investment in the last four months. Before this investment, FPIs invested over Rs 40,000 crore each in the past three months in Indian equities.The net inflow by FPIs was at Rs 46,618 crore in July, Rs 47,148 crore in June, and Rs 43,838 crore in May. Before that, the inflow amount was Rs 11,631 crore in April and Rs 7,935 crore in March, data with the depositories showed.Srivastava attributed the slowdown in FPI investment in August to concerns on the global macroeconomic front, with higher crude oil prices and resurfacing of inflation risks.Additionally, firming up of bond yields in the US would have also led some foreign investors to drift away from riskier markets in favour of greater certainty and better risk-reward profile offered by US treasuries, he said.Also, the intermittent rally in the Indian equity markets could have resulted in its valuation going beyond the comfort level of a few investors, he added.\"FPIs have been sellers in most emerging markets in August mainly due to this double whammy of rising dollar and rising bond yields. Profit booking in financials also contributed to FPI selling,\" V K Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Financial Services, said.Mayank Mehraa, smallcase manager and principal partner at Craving Alpha, said the slowdown in inflow can be attributed in part to a specific group of investors, Private Equity (PE) funds.\"Many of these PE funds manage investments on behalf of clients, including conservative institutions like endowment funds. These endowments typically seek consistent and low-risk returns to support long-term financial goals, such as scholarships or charitable endeavours,\" he added.Apart from equities, FPIs invested Rs 7,732 crore in the country's debt market last month.With this, the total investment by FPIs in equity has reached Rs 1.35 lakh crore and close to Rs 28,200 crore in the debt market this year so far.In terms of sectors, FPIs have been consistently buying capital goods. Recently, they have been buyers in healthcare too.", - "output": "Foreign investors slowed down their pace of inflow into Indian equities in August to Rs 12,262 crore due to concerns over higher crude oil prices and resurfacing inflation risks, marking the lowest investment in the last four months. Despite this slowdown, FPIs have invested a total of Rs 1.35 lakh crore in equity and Rs 28,200 crore in the debt market this year so far.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "PurposeElucidating on the concrete outline of conservation of resource theory, this study aims to explore the links between work-family conflict and workplace thriving. In particular, this study has integrated depersonalization as a mediator and tested the moderated mediation effects of intrinsic motivation in work-family conflict and depersonalization relationships.Design/methodology/approachData were collected using a sample of 357 doctors working across various public hospitals in India over two waves (T1 and T2) and was tested using AMOS and Process Macros.FindingsExploration reveals that work-family conflict is negatively associated with workplace thriving. The mediating role of depersonalization in between work-family conflict and workplace thriving was established. Moreover, the moderating role of intrinsic motivation in work-family conflict and workplace thriving via depersonalization was also established.Originality/valueThe present study makes a theoretical addition to the literature by investigating nuances through which work-family conflict relationships and thriving at the workplace can be affected. To date, such a relationship has not been established. The study also extends the role of depersonalization as an underlying mechanism between work-family conflict and workplace thriving, making an imperative contribution. This study also tested the moderating role of intrinsic motivation. Overall, these relationships are novel and have been seldom reported.", + "output": "Does the conflict between work and family hinder thriving? Role of depersonalization and intrinsic motivation", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com-- India\u2019s Nifty 50 index hit record highs on Monday, breaching the 22,000 level as index heavyweight Wipro (NYSE:WIT) led a rally in technology stocks on stronger-than-expected earnings.The Nifty 50 rose 0.6% to 22,021 points, while the BSE Sensex 30 index rose 0.7% to a record high of 73,095.56 points by 10:28 AM IST (04:58 GMT).Technology stocks were the biggest boost to both indexes, led chiefly by Wipro Ltd (NS:WIPR) after the firm clocked stronger-than-expected earnings in the December quarter. Wipro jumped about 6% and was the top performer on the Nifty.Other tech majors also advanced, with HCL Technologies Ltd (NS:HCLT), Tech Mahindra Ltd (NS:TEML), Tata Consultancy Services Ltd. (NS:TCS) and Infosys Ltd (NS:INFY) rising between 0.9% and 2.5%. Infosys and TCS had clocked better-than-feared earnings last week, while HCL\u2019s quarterly profit also beat expectations.Tech Mahindra is set to report its quarterly earnings on January 24.Strong tech earnings set a positive tone for the December-quarter earnings season, while sentiment towards India was also aided by a softer-than-expected reading on consumer price index inflation on Friday.Strength in tech stocks helped the Nifty extend a stellar rally from 2023, as investors piled into the Indian market on growing optimism over strong economic growth in the country. The Nifty grew 20% in 2023 and was among the best-performing global stock indexes.A bulk of the Nifty\u2019s recent outperformance was also linked chiefly to India\u2019s economic growth rate, which is the fastest among major global economies. Gross domestic product grew 7% in the third quarter of 2023, with annual GDP also forecast to grow by a similar margin.Private consumption and a strong services sector have been the two key drivers of the Indian economy in recent years- a trend that has also attracted a heavy dose of foreign buying into local markets.Upgrade your investing with our groundbreaking, AI-powered InvestingPro+ stock picks. Use coupon INVSPRO2024 to avail a limited time discount on our Pro and Pro+ subscription plans. Click here to know more, and don't forget to use the discount code when checking out!", - "output": "India's Nifty 50 index hit a record high of 22,021 points on Monday, led by a rally in technology stocks after Wipro reported stronger-than-expected earnings. The index's outperformance is attributed to strong economic growth, with GDP growing 7% in Q3 2023.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Law enforcement has used video recording devices (e.g. dash camera, body-worn camera) for more than 40 years, with body-worn cameras emerging in 2005 as a policing tool. However, little is known regarding how video evidence is leveraged in case decision-making and outcomes for domestic violence. Law enforcement may use cameras to enhance evidence collection in domestic violence cases, take statements from victims, witnesses, and offenders, record injuries and damages, and document the administration of risk/injury assessments. Preliminary research has indicated video evidence may have strong evidentiary value in domestic violence cases, however, has rarely controlled for other contributing factors. This study furthers our knowledge by examining how video evidence taken by law enforcement impacts case outcomes and length of time to disposition in a sample of closed, misdemeanour domestic violence cases within a large county in a southwestern state. A random sample of cases (n = 612) with and without video evidence were examined for differences in case disposition and case length. Additional evidentiary factors and case characteristics are considered such as prior criminal charges, victim-offender relationship, presence of non-video evidence, presence of witnesses, and gender of offender. Analyses indicate significant differences, such that cases with video evidence are associated with increased guilty pleas, increased convictions, and less time to closure/final case disposition. Findings have implications for the use of video evidence in strengthening the criminal justice response to domestic violence incidents in combination with other case factors.", + "output": "Leveraging video evidence in domestic violence misdemeanour cases: Examination of case dispositions and case length", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - PNC Financial Services Group Inc (NYSE:PNC). saw its stock price decline for the second consecutive day, closing at $152.54. The shares experienced a downturn reaching $148.92 during trading. The company's market capitalization was recorded at $61.81 billion, with an average trading volume of approximately 2.23 million shares per day. This recent movement in PNC Financial's stock reflects a continuing trend as markets closed today.In light of the recent performance of PNC Financial Services Group Inc., investors may find it valuable to consider the insights from InvestingPro for a similar company in the financial sector, W. P. Carey Inc. (NYSE:WPC). According to InvestingPro data, WPC has a market capitalization of $14.73 billion and a P/E ratio of 18.47, which is quite attractive when paired with its adjusted P/E ratio over the last twelve months as of Q3 2023, standing at 23.97. The company's revenue growth during the same period was robust at 22.15%, reflecting a strong operational performance.Two key InvestingPro Tips for WPC include its impressive gross profit margins and its ability to maintain dividend payments for 26 consecutive years, which could be particularly appealing to income-focused investors. Additionally, WPC's liquid assets exceed its short-term obligations, suggesting a healthy financial position.For those interested in further insights, there are additional InvestingPro Tips available, including predictions by analysts that the company will be profitable this year and has been profitable over the last twelve months. WPC also has shown a strong return over the last three months, with a 27.76% price total return, signaling positive investor sentiment.InvestingPro subscription is now on a special Cyber Monday sale with a discount of up to 60%. To maximize your investment research, use coupon code ProW345 to get an additional 10% off a 2-year InvestingPro+ subscription. Explore more about WPC and access the full list of InvestingPro Tips at https://www.investing.com/pro/WPC.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "PNC Financial Services Group Inc. (NYSE:PNC) stock declined for the second consecutive day, closing at $152.54, while W. P. Carey Inc. (NYSE:WPC) has a market capitalization of $14.73 billion, a P/E ratio of 18.47, and a 22.15% revenue growth.", + "input": "ARLINGTON, Va. - Raytheon (NYSE:RTN), a business of RTX (NYSE: RTX), in collaboration with the U.S. Air Force Research Laboratory and Kongsberg Defence & Aerospace, has successfully demonstrated the capabilities of the GhostEye\u00ae MR radar system during a recent exercise at White Sands Missile Range, the company announced today.The GhostEye MR sensor, part of the National Advanced Surface to Air Missile System (NASAMS), was put through its paces in a test that aimed to showcase its readiness and operational performance in air base air defense scenarios. The radar is designed to enhance NASAMS' existing abilities to counter aircraft, unmanned aerial systems, and cruise missile threats.In the exercise, the GhostEye MR radar effectively integrated with the NASAMS' Air Defense Console and the Battlespace Command and Control Center (BC3), enabling precise detection and tracking of live targets at extended ranges. This integration provided the command-and-control system with a detailed air picture to assess threats and coordinate appropriate responses.Tom Laliberty, president of Land & Air Defense Systems at Raytheon, emphasized the significance of the test, noting the increasing sophistication of airborne threats to air bases worldwide and the importance of advancing integrated defense capabilities.The demonstration also reflects progress from a previous air defense experiment conducted in And\u00f8ya, Norway, and follows Raytheon's receipt of government contracts in August last year to further develop and assess the GhostEye MR radar. The sensor is designed to offer greater range and altitude coverage, enhancing NASAMS' defended-area capabilities, and shares commonality with the Lower Tier Air and Missile Defense Sensor (LTAMDS) currently in development for the U.S. Army.The information is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Raytheon's GhostEye\u00ae MR radar, integrated with NASAMS, successfully demonstrated its capabilities in an exercise at White Sands Missile Range, enhancing air base air defense against aircraft, drones, and cruise missiles. The radar's integration with NASAMS' command-and-control systems provided precise detection and tracking of live targets at extended ranges.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Bharat Forge, the Pune-based automotive component maker, has been one of the top-performing companies in its segment.The company\u2019s stock price is up 39.3 per cent since the beginning of the 2023 calendar year, surpassing other leading automotive component makers such as Bosch and Samvardhana Motherson International.The stock also outperformed the benchmark BSE Sensex, which is up 17.3 per cent year to date so far.The rally has been driven by investors\u2019 expectations of continued growth in Bharat Forge's bread-and-butter business of automotive forgings and a faster ramp-up of volumes in its relatively newer segments such as defence, mining,", - "output": "Bharat Forge's stock has outperformed the market and competitors in 2023, driven by expectations of growth in its core automotive business and expansion in newer segments like defense and mining.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The study aimed to determine the accuracy of diagnosing periodontal conditions using the developed web-based PocketPerio application and evaluate the user's perspective on the use of PocketPerio. First, 22 third-year dental students (DS3) diagnosed ten cases without PocketPerio (control) and with PocketPerio (test) during a mock examination. Then, 105 DS3, 13 fourth-year dental students (DS4), and 32 senior second-year International Standing Program students (ISP2) used PocketPerio chairside. Statistical analysis was performed using a non-parametric paired two-tailed test of significance with the Wilcoxon matched-pairs signed rank test. The null hypothesis that PocketPerio did not increase the accuracy of periodontal diagnoses was rejected at alpha<0.01. Periodontal diagnoses made using PocketPerio correlated with those made by periodontics faculty (gold standard) in all cases. During the mock examination, PocketPerio significantly increased the accuracy of periodontal diagnoses compared to the control (52.73 vs. 13.18%, respectively). Chairside, PocketPerio significantly increased the accuracy of primary (100 vs. 40.0%) and secondary (100 vs. 14.25%) periodontal diagnoses compared to the respective controls. Students regardless of their training year felt more confident in diagnosing periodontal conditions using PocketPerio than their current tools, provided positive feedback on its features, and suggested avenues for its further development.", + "output": "The PocketPerio application significantly increases the accuracy of diagnosing periodontal conditions in didactic and chairside settings.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of SpiceJet hit a fresh 52-week high of Rs 63.45, as they soared 15 per cent on the BSE in Monday's intra-day trade backed by heavy volumes ahead of its board meet today to consider fund raising.At 12:22 PM; the stock was trading 14.5 per cent higher at Rs 62.94, as compared to 0.01 per cent gain in the S&P BSE Sensex. The average trading volumes at the counter jumped nearly three-fold today. As many as 39.33 million equity shares changed hands on the BSE so far, as against an average 14.17 million equity shares traded in the past two weeks, data shows.Since December 6, in the past three trading days, the stock of domestic airlines has zoomed 45 per cent after the company announced that its board is considering options for raising fresh capital through the issuance of equity or convertible securities on a preferential basis in its meeting scheduled on December 11, 2023 (Monday).The airline last week also said its board meeting, which was scheduled to be held on Friday to approve the second-quarter (Q2) results, has now been deferred to Monday.Meanwhile, SpiceJet today said that in order to reach a wider investor base, the Company shall soon be listing its securities on National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE).In another development, SpiceJet on Friday said one of its aircraft which was seized and grounded in Dubai in late October due to litigation has now been released following an order of the Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC) Court.In a DIFC Court hearing on December 7, the Order was discharged in favour of SpiceJet, the airline said in a statement. Additionally, the Judge has directed an inquiry into losses suffered by SpiceJet as a result of the Order having been made. The Court has further ordered to pay towards the legal costs incurred by SpiceJet, the airline said in the statement.In the past one month, the stock price of SpiceJet has zoomed 71 per cent, as compared to 7.6 per cent rise in the S&P BSE Sensex. While, in the past six months, it has skyrocketed 120 per cent, as against 11.3 per cent rally in the benchmark index.", - "output": "SpiceJet shares surged 15% to a 52-week high of Rs 63.45 on Monday, driven by heavy volumes ahead of a board meeting to consider fund raising through equity or convertible securities issuance. The stock has soared 45% in the past three trading days since the announcement of the board meeting.", + "input": "LAS VEGAS - VinFast Auto (NASDAQ:VFS), a Vietnamese automaker, has unveiled its new electric vehicle, the VF (NYSE:VFC) 3, at the Consumer Electronics Show (CES) on Tuesday. The VF 3 is a mini-electric SUV designed for urban environments, marking the company's latest foray into the global electric vehicle (EV) market.The VF 3 features a modern design with geometric shapes and sleek lines, aimed at reflecting the driver's personality. It offers a minimalist interior with smart features for a comfortable ride. The vehicle is equipped with a 10-inch infotainment system compatible with Android Auto and Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) Carplay, full folding second-row seats, and a cargo capacity of 550 liters.With dimensions of approximately L125.6 x W66.1 x H63.8 inches, the VF 3 is tailored for city driving, boasting a driving range of over 125 miles per full charge. The mini-eSUV's size and features are intended to provide easy maneuverability and practicality for urban drivers.Tran Mai Hoa, Deputy CEO of Sales and Marketing at VinFast Global, expressed the company's commitment to offering a practical and stylish electric vehicle that caters to the needs of young urban consumers seeking sustainable mobility solutions.The global launch of the VF 3 comes six months after its debut in Vietnam. VinFast aims to start accepting early reservations for the VF 3 in 2024, with further details on reservation processes, delivery schedules, pricing, and warranty policies to be announced in due course.This announcement is based on a press release statement from VinFast.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "VinFast Auto unveiled its new electric vehicle, the VF 3, at CES, a mini-electric SUV designed for urban environments with a driving range of over 125 miles per full charge and a 10-inch infotainment system. The global launch of the VF 3 comes six months after its debut in Vietnam, with early reservations expected to open in 2024.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investors are increasingly turning optimistic about shares of new-age companies.From broad-based \u2018sell\u2019 calls, analysts are giving thumbs up to Zomato, Paytm, and FSN e-Commerce Ventures-owned Nykaa as these companies have shifted focus to sustainable profits.The shares of Zomato hit a fresh 52-week high of Rs 126 apiece on the BSE on Tuesday, having rallied 15.4 per cent in one week.Shares of Nykaa and PB Fintech also advanced 7 per cent and 21.7 per cent respectively in one week, as against the 1.6 per cent gain in the benchmark S&P BSE Sensex index.Paytm was the only stock", - "output": "Investors are becoming optimistic about new-age companies like Zomato, Paytm, and Nykaa as they shift focus to sustainable profits, leading to a surge in their share prices. Zomato hit a 52-week high of Rs 126, while Nykaa and PB Fintech also saw significant gains.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The Homa Peninsula, in southwestern Kenya, continues to yield insights into Oldowan hominin landscape behaviors. The Late Pliocene locality of Nyayanga (3-2.6Ma) preserves some of the oldest Oldowan tools. At the Early Pleistocene locality of Kanjera South (2Ma) toolmakers procured a diversity of raw materials from over 10km away and strategically reduced them in a grassland-dominated ecosystem. Here, we report findings from Sare-Abururu, a younger (1.7Ma) Oldowan locality approximately 12km southeast of Kanjera South and 18km east of Nyayanga. Sare-Abururu has yielded 1754 artifacts in relatively undisturbed low-energy silts and sands. Stable isotopic analysis of pedogenic carbonates suggests that hominin activities were carried out in a grassland-dominated setting with similar vegetation structure as documented at Kanjera South. The composition of a nearby paleo-conglomerate indicates that high-quality stone raw materials were locally abundant. Toolmakers at Sare-Abururu produced angular fragments from quartz pebbles, representing a considerable contrast to the strategies used to reduce high quality raw materials at Kanjera South. Although lithic reduction at Sare-Abururu was technologically simple, toolmakers proficiently produced cutting edges, made few mistakes and exhibited a mastery of platform management, demonstrating that expedient technical strategies do not necessarily indicate a lack of skill or suitable raw materials. Lithic procurement and reduction patterns on the Homa Peninsula appear to reflect variation in local resource contexts rather than large-scale evolutionary changes in mobility, energy budget, or toolmaker cognition.", + "output": "New Oldowan locality Sare-Abururu (ca. 1.7Ma) provides evidence of diverse hominin behaviors on the Homa Peninsula, Kenya.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Indian sovereign bonds, coming off the best annual performance in three years, are poised for further gains on expectations that their upcoming inclusion in a global bond index will lure big foreign inflows.The benchmark 10-year sovereign yield fell 15 basis points last year, the most in three years. It\u2019s expected to slide by more than 30 points by the end of 2024 from 7.22 per cent on Wednesday, according to the median estimate in a Bloomberg survey.Here are charts showing the state of play in the Indian bond market:Foreigners bought $8.4 billion of local bonds last year, the most in six years. Investors have been particularly drawn to the index-eligible Fully Accessible Route, or FAR bonds, which were created by authorities to allow full foreign ownership in certain securities.The instrument drew over 350 billion rupees of purchases since the index announcement in September last year.Bets of rate cuts by the central bank may also spur more bond investments in the country, according to traders.The Reserve Bank of India is expected to start cutting interest rates earlier than anticipated in response to the Federal Reserve\u2019s accelerated easing cycle, according to Goldman Sachs Group Inc. The RBI\u2019s two previous rate-cut cycles showed that a rally in government bonds preceded actual cuts, according to ICICI Direct Research.\u201cIf we see 50-75 basis points of rate cuts by the year end, the 10-year yield could reach 6.50 per cent by the end of the year,\u201d said Pankaj Pathak, portfolio manager at Quantum Asset Management Co.The federal budget for the next fiscal year, which is due early February, is likely to be prudent as Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has said no major announcements should be expected. The statement helped ease worries over extra spending ahead of general elections that are expected in April or May.The supply of government bonds, on a net basis, is expected to decrease by around 1.6 trillion rupees over the next two years, Quantum Asset Management said.\u201cThe demand-supply dynamic is not an immediate concern as the interim budget in February is unlikely to throw up a surprise in the borrowing number for next year,\u201d said Badrish Kulhalli, head of fixed income at HDFC Life Insurance Co.Higher demand from long-term investors, such as insurers and pension companies, also should drive prices higher, said Gaura Sen Gupta, economist at IDFC FIRST Bank Ltd. The demand for bonds will outstrip supply in the coming fiscal year by 900 billion rupees, she said.", - "output": "Indian sovereign bonds are expected to gain further due to their upcoming inclusion in a global bond index, attracting foreign inflows and bets on rate cuts by the central bank. The benchmark 10-year sovereign yield is projected to fall by over 30 basis points by the end of 2024, driven by demand from long-term investors and a decrease in government bond supply.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This Viewpoint describes implications for medicine and public health if the US Supreme Court decides to overturn or narrow Chevron deference.", + "output": "Implications for Public Health Regulation if Chevron Deference Is Overturned", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "HONG KONG - Fosun International Limited (HKEX: 00656), a global conglomerate based in Greater China, has made notable strides in its environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance, as reflected in recent updates to its ratings by prominent ESG assessors. The company's score in the S&P Global (NYSE:SPGI) Corporate Sustainability Assessment (CSA) saw a significant increase from 56 to 68 points as of December 2023, placing it among the top 6% in its industry worldwide, which averages at 29 points.This improvement in the S&P Global CSA score is attributed to Fosun International's achievements in a variety of areas including Business Ethics, Environmental Policy & Management Systems, and Innovation Management. Notably, the company was recognized as an \"Industry Mover\" in the S&P Global Sustainability Yearbook 2023 (China Edition) in June 2023.Moreover, Fosun International has maintained an MSCI ESG rating of AA for three consecutive years, an accolade that distinguishes it as the only conglomerate in Greater China to hold this rating. This consistent performance has also led to its inclusion in the MSCI CHINA ESG LEADERS 10-40 Index once again, indicating the capital market's recognition of Fosun's ESG management and long-term investment value.The company's ESG achievements extend to other rating agencies as well. In 2023, it received an upgraded HSI ESG rating to AA- and became a new constituent of the Hang Seng Corporate Sustainability Index, which comprises 30 Hong Kong listed companies with leading ESG performance. Additionally, its FTSE Russell ESG score improved from 3.0 to 3.8, remaining above the global industry average.Fosun International's advancement in ESG ratings is part of its broader commitment to sustainability and responsible corporate citizenship. The company has established a comprehensive ESG management system, set ambitious carbon emission goals, and actively engages in public welfare through the Fosun Foundation.The information for this article is based on a press release statement. Fosun International continues to focus on enhancing its global sustainability practices, aiming to contribute positively to society and the environment while meeting its corporate objectives.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Fosun International's ESG performance has improved significantly, with its S&P Global CSA score rising to 68 points, placing it among the top 6% in its industry worldwide. The company has also maintained an MSCI ESG rating of AA for three consecutive years, making it the only conglomerate in Greater China to hold this rating.", + "input": "By Aayush KhannaBLS International Services (NS:BLSN) witnessed a surge, hitting an all-time high of INR 412.90 on 16 January 2024 driven by its acquisition plans. The company, through its subsidiary BLS International FZE, UAE, is set to acquire a 100% stake in iData Danismanlik Ve Hizmet Dis Ticaret Anonim Sirketi and its subsidiaries for an enterprise value of \u20ac50 million (around INR 450 crore) with additional milestones-based payments.iDATA, a prominent player in Turkey, specializes in visa and consular services, making it a strategic addition to BLS International's portfolio. The acquisition, to be funded through internal accruals, is poised to enhance earnings per share from day one and is expected to conclude in the current fiscal year, pending regulatory approvals.PwC Turkey and Lagrange Point Advisors LLP, Mumbai, served as transaction advisors, while Dentons Link Legal, India, and Balcio\u011flu Sel\u00e7uk Ardiyok Keki Attorney Partnership (BASEAK), Turkey, acted as legal advisors. BLS International has been making strategic moves, having recently secured contracts with the High Commission of India in Canada and the Unique Identification Authority of India for Aadhaar data quality checks.-----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaSPECIAL NEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 82% discount now. Claim your offer for the 2-year plan by clicking \"here\", and for the 1-year plan \"here\". The offer is open for a limited time!", + "output": "BLS International Services (NS:BLSN) acquired iData Danismanlik Ve Hizmet Dis Ticaret Anonim Sirketi for \u20ac50 million, boosting its visa and consular services portfolio in Turkey. The acquisition, funded through internal accruals, is expected to enhance earnings per share from day one.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "US technology stocks are poised for positive surprises in 4Q earnings, according to Citigroup strategists. Alongside technology, consumer staples are anticipated to deliver upbeat results, contributing to the highest percentage of positive surprises since 3Q22. However, the energy and utilities sectors are expected to disappoint. A select few stocks are predicted to drive a substantial portion of the earnings growth increase projected for the Russell 1000 in 4Q. Five out of eleven sectors are anticipated to report positive earnings growth, with communication services, utilities, and consumer discretionary leading the way. Conversely, energy, materials, and healthcare sectors are expected to lead in earnings declines, showcasing the varied sectoral dynamics in the upcoming earnings season.Real estate and utilities are poised for significant earnings growth, while financials are expected to undergo a noteworthy decrease, moving into negative territory.On the positioning front, analysts noted the return of bullish flows.\u201cLarge short covering and new longs drove a strong move more bullish in S&P futures but positioning remains only modestly net long. Positioning is more extended in Nasdaq and in Eurostoxx, but recent net flows have been small,\u201d they said.", - "output": "US technology and consumer staples stocks are expected to deliver positive earnings surprises in 4Q, while energy and utilities sectors are anticipated to disappoint. Five out of eleven sectors in the Russell 1000 are projected to report positive earnings growth, with communication services, utilities, and consumer discretionary leading the way.", + "input": "The dollar held firm against major currencies on Thursday and gained against more volatile ones, underpinned by the U.S. 10-year yield nearing the 5% level and before remarks by Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell at a discussion on the economy.The dollar index, which tracks the unit against six main peers, was at 106.5 steady on the day, having risen 0.33% on Wednesday.Its moves were more dramatic against currencies that are particularly exposed to swings in global growth expectations, with the Australian dollar and New Zealand dollars each down as much as 0.6%. The New Zealand currency hit its lowest level in a year of $0.5815.The British pound, also traditionally more vulnerable to global swings, was down 0.2% at $1.2118 while the euro was 0.1% firmer at $1.05515. Neither currency was far from multi-month lows hit in early October.\"Over the last day or so, the spike higher in yields has hurt risk sentiment in markets, we saw a sell off overnight in global equity markets and that risk-off trading is driving FX markets particularly in the high-beta commodity currencies,\" Lee Hardman, senior currency analyst at MUFG, said.\"Other majors have been more stable, even as yields continue to move higher. Maybe there is some caution ahead of Powell later in the day.\"Both long and short-dated U.S. yields hit 16-year highs on Thursday, with selling pushing the 10-year yield to almost 5%, a psychologically significant level. European and Japanese bonds were also under pressure. [US/] [GB/] [JP/] [GVD/EUR]Powell will participate in a discussion on the economic outlook at the Economic Club of New York at 1600 GMT, a few days before the traditional quiet period ahead of the rate-setting Federal Open Market Committee meeting on Oct. 31-Nov. 1.Prior to his remarks, policymakers appear to be agreement to hold interest rates unchanged at their next meeting, but uncertainty about what happens afterwards is high.Other policymakers also face dilemmas. Japan is struggling with a weak yen, and Japan's top currency diplomat said on Thursday that, although not acting in response to excessive currency moves could hurt the vulnerable, it would be better if they did not have to intervene.The dollar was last at 149.82 yen, closing in on the psychologically significant 150 yen level that earlier this month triggered a sharp sudden strengthening for the yen, although analysts say the indications suggest Japan did not intervene.Dollar/yen could be pushed higher depending on whether U.S. yields continue to rise at a faster pace than their Japanese peer yields, Carol Kong, currency strategist and economist at the Commonwealth Bank of Australia, wrote in a note.\"The implication is the risk of FX intervention by the BoJ remains high in our view,\" said Kong.The yen, a traditional safe haven, has not benefited much from risk aversion due to the war in the Middle East, unlike the Swiss franc, which has strengthened sharply.The euro was last steady against the franc at 0.9471 though hit a one-year low of 0.9449 francs the day before.", + "output": "The dollar strengthened against major currencies on Thursday, supported by rising U.S. 10-year yields nearing 5% and ahead of Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell's remarks on the economy. The dollar index was steady at 106.5, while the Australian and New Zealand dollars fell sharply due to concerns over global growth.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "WASHINGTON - US Treasury yields saw a notable increase today as markets in Asia reopened after the Martin Luther King Day holiday. The surge in yields affected various maturities, with the two-year yield climbing to 4.21%, the five-year to 3.90%, and the ten-year to 4.00%. Market analysts attribute this uptick to a combination of factors, including stable Japanese wholesale inflation data and speculation about the Federal Reserve's future policy moves.Investors are closely monitoring the situation for further indications of where interest rates might be headed. All eyes are now on Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller's upcoming speech, which is expected to shed light on the economic outlook and potential rate adjustments.In Europe, the tone set by European Central Bank (ECB) officials has been decidedly hawkish. Robert Holzmann and others have made statements suggesting that expectations for early rate cuts in the Eurozone should be tempered, indicating a cautious approach towards monetary policy in the region.The currency markets have responded to these developments, with the Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index increasing to 1,231.32. The index's rise reflects the broader market reaction to the shifting bond yields, as investors adjust their strategies in light of the latest economic indicators and central bank signals.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "US Treasury yields surged after Asian markets reopened, with the 2-year yield rising to 4.21%, 5-year to 3.90%, and 10-year to 4.00%, influenced by Japanese inflation data and speculation about the Federal Reserve's policy moves. The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index increased to 1,231.32, reflecting the market's response to shifting bond yields and central bank signals.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Both the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index, as a surrogate marker of insulin resistance, and systemic inflammation are predictors of cardiovascular diseases; however, little is known about the coexposures and relative contributions of TyG index and inflammation to cardiovascular diseases. Using the nationally representative data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS), we conducted longitudinal analyses to evaluate the joint and mutual associations of the TyG index and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) with cardiovascular events in middle-aged and older Chinese population.METHODS: This study comprised 8 658 participants aged at least 45years from the CHARLS 2011 who are free of cardiovascular diseases at baseline. The TyG index was calculated as Ln [fasting triglyceride (mg/dL)*fasting glucose (mg/dL)/2]. Cardiovascular events were defined as the presence of physician-diagnosed heart disease and/or stroke followed until 2018.We performed adjusted Cox proportional hazards regression and mediation analyses.RESULTS: The mean age of the participants was 58.6\u00b19.0years, and 3988 (46.1%) were females. During a maximum follow-up of 7.0years, 2606 (30.1%) people developed cardiovascular diseases, including 2012 (23.2%) cases of heart diseases and 848 (9.8%) cases of stroke. Compared with people with a lower TyG index (<8.6 [median level]) and hsCRP<1mg/L, those concurrently with a higher TyG and hsCRP had the highest risk of overall cardiovascular disease (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR], 1.300; 95% CI 1.155-1.462), coronary heart disease (aHR, 1.294; 95% CI 1.130-1.481) and stroke (aHR, 1.333; 95% CI 1.093-1.628), which were predominant among those aged 70years or below. High hsCRP significantly mediated 13.4% of the association between the TyG index and cardiovascular disease, while TyG simultaneously mediated 7.9% of the association between hsCRP and cardiovascular risk.CONCLUSIONS: The findings highlight the coexposure effects and mutual mediation between the TyG index and hsCRP on cardiovascular diseases. Joint assessments of the TyG index and hsCRP should be underlined for the residual risk stratification and primary prevention of cardiovascular diseases, especially for middle-aged adults.", + "output": "Joint association of TyG index and high sensitivity C-reactive protein with cardiovascular disease: a national cohort study.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW DELHI - Eicher Motors (NS:EICH), the Indian automaker, has faced a second downgrade in as many days, with its stock rating being lowered from \"underperform\" to \"sell\" by brokerage firm CLSA. The new target price is set at Rs 3,716. This follows a downgrade by Morgan Stanley (NYSE:MS) to \"underweight\" on Monday, which highlighted growth and market share challenges for the company.In early trading today, Eicher's shares reflected investor concerns, dropping nearly 2%. Market analysts have pointed to the competitive pressures from rivals such as Hero MotoCorp (NS:HROM) and Bajaj Auto (NS:BAJA), contributing to skepticism about Eicher's current valuation.The company has seen its stock struggle over the past year, posting an 18% gain that lags behind the broader Nifty's 21% increase. The consecutive downgrades by CLSA and Morgan Stanley underscore the market's cautious view on Eicher Motors amidst a challenging business environment.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Eicher Motors' stock rating has been downgraded to \"sell\" by CLSA, with a target price of Rs 3,716, due to growth and market share challenges, following a similar downgrade by Morgan Stanley. The company's shares have dropped nearly 2% in early trading, reflecting investor concerns about competitive pressures from rivals.", + "input": "FORT WORTH, TX - Sadot Group Inc. (NASDAQ:SDOT), an emerging global player in the agricultural-commodity supply chain, has announced the expansion of its trading arm with the establishment of Sadot Brasil Ltda., a new subsidiary aimed at sourcing and exporting grains from Brazil. The company has brought on board two seasoned professionals, Flavio de Campos and Paulo de Sa, to manage the operations of this wholly-owned subsidiary.The addition of Sadot Brasil Ltda. to the company's portfolio is expected to strengthen Sadot Group's position in key grain-producing geographies and enhance its global presence in the agri-foods industry. The subsidiary will focus on commodities such as soybean, soybean meal, wheat, and corn, which are significant in the Brazilian market.Michael Roper, CEO of Sadot Group Inc., expressed optimism about the venture, stating that the initiation of operations in Brazil marks a strategic move to tap into one of the most vital grain-producing regions worldwide. The company anticipates that this expansion will contribute to its growth in trading verticals and overall revenue.Paulo de Sa brings over 30 years of experience in the agri-commodities market and food industry, with a background that includes leadership roles at Louis Dreyfus and supply chain management at SGS. Flavio de Campos also has over three decades of experience, particularly in finance within the agri-business sector, having held positions with companies such as Cargill and AWB Brasil.Sadot Group Inc. operates across various verticals of the global food and feed supply chain, including farming, sustainability, and trading and shipping of agri-commodities. The company sources products from the Americas, Africa, and the Black Sea region, delivering to markets in Southeast Asia, China, and the Middle East/North Africa region. Headquartered in Ft. Worth, Texas, Sadot Group has subsidiary operations in multiple locations, including Miami, Dubai, Sao Paulo, Singapore, Kyiv, and Zambia.This expansion is part of Sadot Group's strategic efforts to address the growing food security challenges globally through innovative and sustainable supply chain solutions. The information in this article is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Sadot Group Inc. (NASDAQ:SDOT) has expanded its trading arm with the establishment of Sadot Brasil Ltda., a new subsidiary aimed at sourcing and exporting grains from Brazil. The addition of Sadot Brasil Ltda. to the company's portfolio is expected to strengthen Sadot Group's position in key grain-producing geographies and enhance its global presence in the agri-foods industry.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 9 (IANS) Essar Oil UK announces the selection of the final key licensor technology provider, Elessent Clean Technologies\u2019 BELCO gas cleaning technology for the planned EET Industrial Carbon Capture facility based at Stanlow, UK.This is another pivotal step towards Essar Oil UK\u2019s $1.2billion investments in decarbonising the refinery by reducing 2 million tons of CO2 (95 per cent) emissions, making it the world\u2019s first low carbon refinery and world\u2019s first low carbon fuel producer.Deepak Maheshwari, CEO of Essar Oil UK, said: \u201cIt\u2019s great to have our final licensor technology provider in place as we move into the next phase of our decarbonisation strategy. With an investment of $1.2 billion, Essar Oil UK is positioned to be the world\u2019s first low carbon refinery. Elessent Clean Technologies is a valuable partner in our plan to reduce our refinery emissions by 95 per cent using the BELCO scrubbing technology.Essar\u2019s overall decarbonisation strategy aims to reduce refinery emissions with 2 state-of-the-art projects:\u00b7 Industrial carbon capture announced at Stanlow in November 2022 and planned to be operational by 2028.The project will result in an annual reduction of 1 million tons of CO2\u00b7 Hydrogen fuel switching involves switching from natural gas and other refinery fuel sources to hydrogen as a fuel, resulting in an annual reduction of 1 million tons of CO2This investment ensures that Essar Oil UK will continue to operate sustainably, contributing to the North West\u2019s economic well-being and playing a crucial role in securing UK energy security and resilience.With the selection of Elessent Clean Technologies, Essar Oil UK has onboarded all its key technology partners and the development of the basic engineering design packages (BEDP) for the licensed technologies is being progressed. This is an essential milestone during the front-end engineering design (FEED) phase of the project.Michael Cherry, Vice President of Refining Technologies at Elessent Clean Technologies, said: \u201cTogether with Essar, we have worked to provide an essential and reliable gas cleaning solution for the carbon capture facility. With our BELCO scrubbing technology, we will ensure clean and cool flue gas is delivered.\u201d--IANS", - "output": "Essar Oil UK has selected Elessent Clean Technologies' BELCO gas cleaning technology for its planned EET Industrial Carbon Capture facility at Stanlow, UK, as part of its $1.2 billion investment to decarbonize the refinery and reduce 2 million tons of CO2 emissions annually.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This study investigated the Chinese millennials' perspectives of tourism sustainability using Hofstede's five-dimensional model. It examined the relationship between their environmental attitudes and hedonic/utilitarian values. According to the findings, collectivism had a positive impact on their pro-environmental attitude, evident in both their preferences and behaviors. Large power distance as well as high tolerance for uncertainty, conversely, resulted in a less pro-environmental attitude. Simultaneously, their masculinity, as expressed in their tendency to obtain more profit in advance, was harmful. This research adds to a greater understanding of cultural and individual values and suggests marketing strategies to advocate for environmentally conscious behaviors.", + "output": "Do cultural and individual values influence sustainable tourism and pro-environmental behavior? Focusing on Chinese millennials", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Despite the roller-coaster ride so far this year, the benchmark and broader indices have not only managed to log significant gains but also scale record life-time highs in 2023. Among the frontline indices, the Sensex and Nifty have rallied around 10 per cent and 11 per cent so far.Meanwhile, among the broader indices, the NSE MidCap index has surged 35 per cent, while the SmallCap has zoomed 44 per cent. The much-broader Nifty 500 index has gained 16.4 per cent.As a matter of fact, four out of every five stocks among the Nifty 500 are trading with gains in the", - "output": "Despite market volatility, the Sensex and Nifty have surged 10% and 11% respectively in 2023, while broader indices like the NSE MidCap and SmallCap have soared 35% and 44%. Four out of five stocks in the Nifty 500 are trading with gains.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Continuous tobacco use in patients with cancer is linked to substantial healthcare costs due to increased risks and complications, whereas quitting smoking leads to improved treatment outcomes and cost reductions. Addressing the need for empirical evidence on the economic impact of smoking cessation, this study examined the association between smoking cessation and healthcare cost utilization among a sample of 930 patients with cancer treated at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center's Tobacco Research and Treatment Program (TRTP). Applying conditional quantile regression and propensity scores to address confounding, our findings revealed that abstinence achieved through the TRTP significantly reduced the median cost during a 3-month period post-quitting by $1,095 [beta = -$1,095, P = 0.007, 95% confidence interval (CI), = (-$1,886 to -$304)]. Sensitivity analysis corroborated these conclusions, showing a pronounced cost reduction when outlier data were excluded. The long-term accrued cost savings from smoking cessation could potentially offset the cost of participation in the TRTP program, underscoring its cost effectiveness. An important implication of this study is that by reducing smoking rates, healthcare systems can more efficiently allocate resources, enhance patient health outcomes, and lessen the overall cancer burden.PREVENTION RELEVANCE: This study emphasizes the dual impact of smoking cessation programs in patients with cancer: quitting smoking and reducing healthcare costs. It highlights the importance of integrating cessation programs into cancer prevention strategies, ensuring both individual health benefits and broader, system-wide economic efficiencies. See related Spotlight, p. 197.", + "output": "Examining the Association between Abstinence from Smoking and Healthcare Costs among Patients with Cancer.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "STAMFORD, Conn. - Grayscale Investments, a prominent crypto asset manager, announced Wednesday that the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has approved the listing of Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (GBTC) on the NYSE Arca exchange. This approval marks a significant milestone, as GBTC will operate as one of the first spot Bitcoin Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) in the United States. Trading of GBTC shares on NYSE Arca is expected to start on January 11, 2024, transitioning from its current OTC Markets platform.The Grayscale Bitcoin Trust, which was established in 2013 and began public quotation in 2015, holds approximately 3.16 percent of the total Bitcoin in circulation as of January 9, 2024. The transition to a spot Bitcoin ETF format is anticipated to enable the trust to more accurately reflect the value of its underlying Bitcoin holdings, net of expenses, through registered share issuances and the facilitation of simultaneous creations and redemptions.Grayscale's CEO, Michael Sonnenshein, expressed gratitude for the SEC's thorough review and the support of GBTC's investors throughout the process. He emphasized the importance of this development for GBTC investors and the broader potential of cryptocurrencies.Current GBTC shareholders are not required to take any action in relation to the uplisting. Once listed on NYSE Arca, the trust aims to issue additional shares on a registered basis under the Securities Act of 1933.Grayscale's move to list GBTC on the NYSE Arca is seen as a pivotal step for the fund and for investors looking for regulated investment avenues into the digital currency space. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (GBTC) will become one of the first spot Bitcoin ETFs in the US, listing on NYSE Arca on January 11, 2024, holding approximately 3.16% of the total Bitcoin in circulation.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This study aimed to investigate the influence of having a green certification logo (versus no logo) supplementing with text (versus no text) on hotel guests using water behaviours. Focus group interviews (Study 1) found that hotel guests are aware of common green practices in hotels. A quasi-experimental survey (Study 2) indicated the interaction effect of a green certification logo and text on hotel guests' environmental awareness and water-saving behavioural intention. Another quasi-experimental survey (Study 3) indicated that an explicit green message is more effective than an implicit green message in reducing hotel shower time.", + "output": "Influence of the green certification logo and text on environmental awareness and hotel guests' water-saving behaviour", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The stock of the auto ancillary company has turned ex-date for a stock split in ratio of 1:5 i.e. 1 stock of face value of Rs 10 each into 5 shares of face value of Rs 2 per equity share.The stock surpassed its previous high of Rs 232.59 (adjusted to stock split) touched on August 11. A combined around 1 million equity shares changed hands and there were pending buy orders", - "output": "An auto ancillary company's stock surged past its previous high after a 1:5 stock split, with 1 million shares traded and pending buy orders, indicating strong investor interest.", + "input": "Foreigners have more than doubled purchases of Indian government bonds that would form a part of JPMorgan's emerging market bond index, but bank treasury officials do not expect large inflows until the inclusion starts next year.Foreign investors bought bonds under the 'Fully Accessible Route' or FAR worth over Rs 2,300 crore ($276.25 million) on an average in each of the three weeks since Sept. 22 when JPMorgan said it would include 23 such securities in its widely tracked index from June 2024 onwards.This was more than double the pace of buying seen in 2023 ahead of the announcement, Clearing Corp of India data showed.\"There have been inflows as some investors, which were eyeing the inclusion, have come in now,\" said Ashutosh Tikekar, head of global markets at BNP Paribas India.\"This pace, however, may not sustain at least in the immediate future as globally investors will eye developments in the Middle East conflict and what impact it could have on oil prices.\"Foreign investors now hold Rs 1.02 trillion or 3.5 per cent of the outstanding securities in the FAR category.Their largest purchases were in the benchmark 7.18 per cent 2033 bond and five-year 7.06 per cent 2028 paper, which have seen inflows of around Rs 3,400 crore and Rs 2,500 crore, respectively, since Sept. 22.FAR category bonds do not have limits on foreign investments, unlike other bonds.\"Two-thirds of index-eligible securities have residual maturity between 5-14 years. So, we can expect a bulk of inflows in that segment,\" said Nagaraj Kulkarni, co-head - Asia rates strategy (ex-China) and head - flows strategy at Standard Chartered Bank.He expected inflows of around $20 billion to $25 billion from now till the completion of the inclusion in early 2025, but the inflows are likely to pick up only closer to the date.\"We are still waiting for better entry levels to recommend long positions in IGBs (Indian government bonds),\" Kulkarni said.Any large pick-up in the flows will be hampered by the expectation that global interest rates will remain higher for longer, reducing the attractiveness of Indian assets.\"With concerns about higher for longer (rates), and the possibility of the U.S. 10-year yield hovering around 5 per cent , fund managers may wait for a few months before committing substantial investments,\" said Ashhish Vaidya, managing director and head of treasury and markets, DBS Bank India.Vaidya expected inflow of approximately $23 billion over the period of inclusion.", + "output": "Foreigners have doubled their purchases of Indian government bonds that will be included in JPMorgan's emerging market bond index from June 2024, with inflows expected to reach $20-25 billion by early 2025. The largest purchases were in the benchmark 7.18% 2033 bond and five-year 7.06% 2028 paper, with inflows of around Rs 3,400 crore and Rs 2,500 crore, respectively, since the announcement.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "STAMFORD, Conn. - Grayscale Investments, a prominent crypto asset manager, announced Wednesday that the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has approved the listing of Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (GBTC) on the NYSE Arca exchange. This approval marks a significant milestone, as GBTC will operate as one of the first spot Bitcoin Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) in the United States. Trading of GBTC shares on NYSE Arca is expected to start on January 11, 2024, transitioning from its current OTC Markets platform.The Grayscale Bitcoin Trust, which was established in 2013 and began public quotation in 2015, holds approximately 3.16 percent of the total Bitcoin in circulation as of January 9, 2024. The transition to a spot Bitcoin ETF format is anticipated to enable the trust to more accurately reflect the value of its underlying Bitcoin holdings, net of expenses, through registered share issuances and the facilitation of simultaneous creations and redemptions.Grayscale's CEO, Michael Sonnenshein, expressed gratitude for the SEC's thorough review and the support of GBTC's investors throughout the process. He emphasized the importance of this development for GBTC investors and the broader potential of cryptocurrencies.Current GBTC shareholders are not required to take any action in relation to the uplisting. Once listed on NYSE Arca, the trust aims to issue additional shares on a registered basis under the Securities Act of 1933.Grayscale's move to list GBTC on the NYSE Arca is seen as a pivotal step for the fund and for investors looking for regulated investment avenues into the digital currency space. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (GBTC) will become one of the first spot Bitcoin ETFs in the US, listing on NYSE Arca on January 11, 2024, holding approximately 3.16% of the total Bitcoin in circulation.", + "input": "Shares of SpiceJet hit a fresh 52-week high of Rs 63.45, as they soared 15 per cent on the BSE in Monday's intra-day trade backed by heavy volumes ahead of its board meet today to consider fund raising.At 12:22 PM; the stock was trading 14.5 per cent higher at Rs 62.94, as compared to 0.01 per cent gain in the S&P BSE Sensex. The average trading volumes at the counter jumped nearly three-fold today. As many as 39.33 million equity shares changed hands on the BSE so far, as against an average 14.17 million equity shares traded in the past two weeks, data shows.Since December 6, in the past three trading days, the stock of domestic airlines has zoomed 45 per cent after the company announced that its board is considering options for raising fresh capital through the issuance of equity or convertible securities on a preferential basis in its meeting scheduled on December 11, 2023 (Monday).The airline last week also said its board meeting, which was scheduled to be held on Friday to approve the second-quarter (Q2) results, has now been deferred to Monday.Meanwhile, SpiceJet today said that in order to reach a wider investor base, the Company shall soon be listing its securities on National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE).In another development, SpiceJet on Friday said one of its aircraft which was seized and grounded in Dubai in late October due to litigation has now been released following an order of the Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC) Court.In a DIFC Court hearing on December 7, the Order was discharged in favour of SpiceJet, the airline said in a statement. Additionally, the Judge has directed an inquiry into losses suffered by SpiceJet as a result of the Order having been made. The Court has further ordered to pay towards the legal costs incurred by SpiceJet, the airline said in the statement.In the past one month, the stock price of SpiceJet has zoomed 71 per cent, as compared to 7.6 per cent rise in the S&P BSE Sensex. While, in the past six months, it has skyrocketed 120 per cent, as against 11.3 per cent rally in the benchmark index.", + "output": "SpiceJet shares surged 15% to a 52-week high of Rs 63.45 on Monday, driven by heavy volumes ahead of a board meeting to consider fund raising through equity or convertible securities issuance. The stock has soared 45% in the past three trading days since the announcement of the board meeting.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 9 (IANS) Essar Oil UK announces the selection of the final key licensor technology provider, Elessent Clean Technologies\u2019 BELCO gas cleaning technology for the planned EET Industrial Carbon Capture facility based at Stanlow, UK.This is another pivotal step towards Essar Oil UK\u2019s $1.2billion investments in decarbonising the refinery by reducing 2 million tons of CO2 (95 per cent) emissions, making it the world\u2019s first low carbon refinery and world\u2019s first low carbon fuel producer.Deepak Maheshwari, CEO of Essar Oil UK, said: \u201cIt\u2019s great to have our final licensor technology provider in place as we move into the next phase of our decarbonisation strategy. With an investment of $1.2 billion, Essar Oil UK is positioned to be the world\u2019s first low carbon refinery. Elessent Clean Technologies is a valuable partner in our plan to reduce our refinery emissions by 95 per cent using the BELCO scrubbing technology.Essar\u2019s overall decarbonisation strategy aims to reduce refinery emissions with 2 state-of-the-art projects:\u00b7 Industrial carbon capture announced at Stanlow in November 2022 and planned to be operational by 2028.The project will result in an annual reduction of 1 million tons of CO2\u00b7 Hydrogen fuel switching involves switching from natural gas and other refinery fuel sources to hydrogen as a fuel, resulting in an annual reduction of 1 million tons of CO2This investment ensures that Essar Oil UK will continue to operate sustainably, contributing to the North West\u2019s economic well-being and playing a crucial role in securing UK energy security and resilience.With the selection of Elessent Clean Technologies, Essar Oil UK has onboarded all its key technology partners and the development of the basic engineering design packages (BEDP) for the licensed technologies is being progressed. This is an essential milestone during the front-end engineering design (FEED) phase of the project.Michael Cherry, Vice President of Refining Technologies at Elessent Clean Technologies, said: \u201cTogether with Essar, we have worked to provide an essential and reliable gas cleaning solution for the carbon capture facility. With our BELCO scrubbing technology, we will ensure clean and cool flue gas is delivered.\u201d--IANS", - "output": "Essar Oil UK has selected Elessent Clean Technologies' BELCO gas cleaning technology for its planned EET Industrial Carbon Capture facility at Stanlow, UK, as part of its $1.2 billion investment to decarbonize the refinery and reduce 2 million tons of CO2 emissions annually.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Satellite-based precipitation estimates and global reanalysis products bear the promise of supporting the development of accurate and timely climate information for end users in sub-Sharan Africa. The accuracy of these global models, however, may be reduced in data-scarce regions and should be carefully evaluated. This study evaluates the performance of ERA5 reanalysis data and CHIRPS precipitation data against ground-based measurements from 167 rain gauges in Ethiopia, a region with complex topography and diverse climates. Focusing over a 38-year period (1981-2018), our study utilizes a point-to-pixel analysis to compare daily, monthly, seasonal, and annual precipitation data, conducting an evaluation based on continuous and categorical metrics. Our findings indicate that over Ethiopia CHIRPS generally outperforms ERA5, particularly in high-altitude areas, demonstrating a better capability in detecting high-intensity rainfall events. Both datasets, however, exhibit lower performance in Ethiopia's lowland regions, possibly the influence of sparse rain gauge networks informing gridded datasets. Notably, both CHIRPS and ERA5 were found to underestimate rainfall variability, with CHIRPS displaying a slight advantage in representing the erratic nature of Ethiopian rainfall. The study's results highlight considerable performance differences between CHIRPS and ERA5 across varying Ethiopian landscapes and climatic conditions. CHIRPS' effectiveness in high-altitude regions, especially for daily rainfall estimation, emphasizes its suitability in similar geographic contexts. Conversely, the lesser performance of ERA5 in these areas suggests a need for refined calibration and validation processes, particularly for complex terrains. These insights are essential for the application of satellite-based and reanalysis of rainfall data in meteorological, agricultural, and hydrological contexts, particularly in topographically and climatically diverse regions.", + "output": "Evaluation of ERA5 and CHIRPS rainfall estimates against observations across Ethiopia", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "India\u2019s third-largest pharmaceutical company by revenue, Cipla, is up for grabs in a three-way fight between Torrent Pharmaceuticals, Dr. Reddy\u2019s Laboratories (DRL) and private equity (PE) giant Blackstone.Analysts say it is more likely for a strategic investor like Torrent or DRL to acquire Cipla than a PE firm, which may not derive healthy returns at Cipla\u2019s current market price (CMP) after the recent gains.The two pharma majors are reported to be eyeing the entire 33.47 per cent promoter stake in Cipla, held by the Hamied family. A successful buyout will further trigger an open offer", - "output": "Cipla, India's third-largest pharmaceutical company, is being pursued by Torrent Pharmaceuticals, Dr. Reddy's Laboratories, and Blackstone in a three-way acquisition battle. Strategic investors like Torrent or DRL are considered more likely to acquire Cipla than Blackstone due to the company's current market price and recent gains.", + "input": "American Jesse Livermore, considered one of the greattraders of the last century, often made money even when everyone around him was going bankrupt. When the market crashed in October 1929, he reportedly went home to tell his wife that he had made more money than ever before.India\u2019s count of aspiring Livermores may be swelling. The number of people reporting short-term capital gains in Income Tax data has more than doubled since the pandemic to 3.1 million in assessment year 2021-22. This may be what prompted the government to talk about tax reforms on capital", + "output": "Despite market downturns, Jesse Livermore's trading prowess allowed him to profit, inspiring a surge in aspiring traders in India, with over 3.1 million reporting short-term capital gains in 2021-22, prompting government consideration of tax reforms.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "A triumvirate of high oil prices, a surging dollar and geopolitical instability are set to weigh on India and Indonesia among Asia\u2019s emerging markets, while energy exporter Malaysia may prove a rare beneficiary.Economists are fretting over the fallout on developing Asia from a widening of the Israel-Hamas war, with policymakers struggling to assess the consequences for oil supply and the scope of the potential impact on growth. The jump in both the dollar and long-term Treasury yields exacerbate the risks for economies running high current-account deficits.Brent crude prices have jumped almost 20 per cent in the past three months and Bloomberg Economics estimates they could soar to $150 a barrel, from about $90 now, if the Middle East conflict widens to include Iran. The Islamic Republic supplies arms and cash to Hamas, which the US and European Union designate as a terrorist group, and backs the Hezbollah militia in Lebanon.The Israel-Hamas conflict comes on top of Russia\u2019s protracted war on Ukraine and simmering superpower tensions between the US and China. The following charts show countries more exposed to a higher-for-longer dollar and oil price.\"If higher oil prices persist for a prolonged period, we see India, Thailand, the Philippines, Indonesia more vulnerable to terms of trade deterioration,\u201d said Lavanya Venkateswaran, a senior economist at Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp. Ltd. \u201cMoreover, as \u2018twin deficit\u2019 economies \u2014 current account and fiscal deficits \u2014 they may be more vulnerable to capital outflows.\u201dAlicia Garcia Herrero at French investment bank Natixis SA said high external debt positions mean Sri Lanka and Pakistan are most at risk. Indonesia and India are also vulnerable \u201csince they tend to run current-account deficits and need external financing for that,\u201d she said.Compounding the problem, US Treasury yields have soared on concerns that higher oil prices will revive inflation pressures. That\u2019s another headwind for nations running high budget deficits as they\u2019ll likely struggle to raise funds in global markets, Garcia Herrero added.The chart above shows emerging Asian bonds have become less attractive for investors \u2014 the premiums a borrower pays to own Indian or Indonesian bonds against US debt, for example, have hit the lowest level since at least the 2008-09 global financial crisis.\u201cThe other low-yielding currencies not only do not have these supportive factors, they also have certain individual shortcomings,\u201d the HSBC strategists wrote, pointing to election uncertainty for the Taiwanese dollar, deteriorating fiscal metrics for the Thai Baht and overvaluation for the Singapore dollar.\u201cAmong higher-yielding currencies, we have a slight preference for the Philippine peso and the Indian rupee over the Indonesia rupiah,\u201d they said.One country that stands to benefit from rising oil prices is Malaysia, in terms of both growth and the nation\u2019s fiscal position, economists said.\u201cWe see increased export duties, petroleum income taxes, and dividends from the state-owned Petronas to be adding to the fiscal revenue,\u201d said Bum Ki Son, Singapore-based regional economist at Barclays Plc. \u201cFor Indonesia, we think the fiscal position is likely to deteriorate.\u201d\u201cThe fact that Indian data has been so strong \u2014 latest PMI was the best in Asia \u2014 does help India,\u201d said Garcia Herrero.", - "output": "High oil prices, a surging dollar, and geopolitical instability pose risks for India and Indonesia, while Malaysia may benefit as an energy exporter. India, Thailand, the Philippines, and Indonesia are vulnerable due to high current-account deficits and external debt positions.", + "input": "Actress Deepika Padukone has invested an undisclosed amount in specialty coffee company Blue Tokai, it was announced earlier in September. Padukone, through her venture firm Ka Enterprises, has been a regular supporter of Indian startups. So are a range of Indian celebrities: From cricket legend Sachin Tendulkar to TV actor and presenter Gaurav Kapur. In 2021, celebrities invested more than $600 million: It was a bumper year. Startups in organic farming and health care are their favourites, according to Tracxn.", + "output": "Actress Deepika Padukone invested in specialty coffee company Blue Tokai through her venture firm Ka Enterprises, joining a growing trend of Indian celebrities investing in startups, with over $600 million invested in 2021, particularly in organic farming and healthcare.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SAN DIEGO - Maxeon Solar Technologies, Ltd. (NASDAQ:MAXN), recognized for its solar technology innovations, has launched a new Commercial Partner Program in the United States. This initiative is designed to support solar installers and dealers by providing access to Maxeon's high-efficiency solar modules and comprehensive warranties, alongside dedicated sales support and co-branding opportunities.The program aims to enhance the capabilities of US solar providers by offering Maxeon's products, which are noted for their reliability and durability. Partners in the program will benefit from a 40-year power, product, and service warranty, which underscores the long-term performance and savings potential of Maxeon's solar panels. Additionally, the program includes consultative sales support and a range of marketing assets and training tools.Sunterra Solar Inc, a leader in solar energy and sustainable business practices, has become a Maxeon Commercial Partner, integrating Maxeon's solar panel technology into their offerings. Chris Bunas, President of Sunterra Solar Inc, highlighted the alignment of Maxeon's products with their vision and the benefits of providing clients with advanced solar technology for optimal performance and long-term investment value.The information in this article is based on a press release statement from Maxeon Solar Technologies.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Maxeon Solar Technologies has launched a Commercial Partner Program in the US to support solar installers and dealers with access to high-efficiency solar modules, comprehensive warranties, sales support, and co-branding opportunities. Sunterra Solar Inc has become a Maxeon Commercial Partner, integrating Maxeon's solar panel technology into their offerings, highlighting the alignment of Maxeon's products with their vision and the benefits of providing clients with advanced solar technology for optimal performance and long-term investment value.", + "input": "The Indian stock market will remain closed on October 24 on account of Dussehra. All segments, including equity, derivatives and SLB, will be closed for trading today. The multi-commodity exchange will also be closed for the morning session but will open for trading in the evening session between 5 and 11:30 PM.According to the list of stock market holidays in 2023, this is the second of the two stock market holidays in the month of October. Earlier, the Indian stock market was closed on October 2, 2023, on account of Gandhi Jayanti.In the ongoing calendar year, the stock market has a total of 15 holidays, two more than last year.After October, the market will remain closed for trading on November 14 for Diwali and November 27 for Guru Nanak Jayanti. In December, it will be closed on the 25th for Christmas.On Monday, the Indian stock market closed deep in the red. The benchmark BSE Sensex fell 826 points to close at 64,572. The Nifty50 index, on the other hand, closed at 19,282, down 261 points. Both the indices fell by around 1.3 per cent each.This came against the backdrop of the US Treasury yields hitting the 5 per cent mark, the highest since 2007, as tensions continued in West Asia.Shares across sectors were under pressure as LTIMindtree, Adani Enterprises, Hindalco, UPL, Adani Ports, JSW Steel, Tata Steel, TCS, Tata Motors, HDFC Life, IndusInd Bank, Wipro, Grasim, SBI Life, Hero MotoCorp, SBI, and L&T declined in the range of 2 per cent to 4 per cent.The broad-based losses were led by PSU banks, metals, real estate, and IT stocks. Their respective indices, thus, fell 3.89 per cent, 3.3 per cent, 3.14 per cent, and 2 per cent on the National Stock Exchange (NSE).", + "output": "Indian stock markets will remain closed on October 24 for Dussehra, with a total of 15 holidays in 2023, two more than last year. On Monday, the BSE Sensex and Nifty50 indices fell by around 1.3% each due to rising US Treasury yields and tensions in West Asia.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "WEST FARGO, N.D. - Titan (NS:TITN) Machinery Inc. (NASDAQ:TITN), a prominent network of agricultural and construction equipment stores, has expanded its reach with the acquisition of Scott Supply Co., a dealership located in Mitchell, South Dakota. The deal, which closed on Wednesday, adds one full-line Case IH and New Holland Agriculture dealership to Titan's portfolio.Scott Supply, which has served the Mitchell region since 1915, reported revenues of approximately $40 million in the trailing twelve-month period ending December 31, 2023. This acquisition is seen as a strategic enhancement to Titan Machinery's presence in the productive eastern South Dakota area.Titan Machinery, founded in 1980 and headquartered in West Fargo, North Dakota, operates a network of service agricultural and construction equipment dealer locations across North America, Europe, and Australia. The company represents CNH Industrial (NYSE:CNHI) Brands including Case IH, New Holland Agriculture, Case Construction, New Holland Construction, and CNH Industrial Capital.The recent expansion is part of Titan Machinery's ongoing efforts to grow its operations and serve a broader customer base. The company's network includes locations in the United States, Bulgaria, Germany, Romania, and Ukraine, as well as stores in Victoria, New South Wales, and South Australia.This announcement is based on a press release statement from Titan Machinery Inc. and does not constitute an endorsement of the company or its future prospects. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Titan Machinery Inc. (NASDAQ:TITN) has acquired Scott Supply Co., a Case IH and New Holland Agriculture dealership in Mitchell, South Dakota, expanding its network and adding $40 million in revenue. This strategic move enhances Titan's presence in eastern South Dakota.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Groundbreaking biomedical research has transformed renal transplantation (RT) into a widespread clinical procedure that represents the mainstay of treatment for end-stage kidney failure today. Here, we aimed to provide a comprehensive bibliometric perspective on the last half-century of innovation in clinical RT.METHODS: The Web of Science Core Collection was used for a comprehensive screening yielding 123303 research items during a 50-y period (January 1973-October 2022). The final data set of the 200 most-cited articles was selected on the basis of a citation-based strategy aiming to minimize bias.RESULTS: Studies on clinical and immunological outcomes (n\u2005=\u200563 and 48), registry-based epi research (n\u2005=\u200538), and randomized controlled trials (n\u2005=\u200535) dominated the data set. Lead US authors have signed 110 of 200 articles. The overall level of evidence was high, with 84% of level1 and -2 reports. Highest numbers of these articles were published in New England Journal of Medicine , Transplantation , and American Journal of Transplantation. Increasing trend was observed in the number of female authors in the postmillennial era (26% versus 7%).CONCLUSIONS: This study highlights important trends in RT research of the past half-century. This bibliometric perspective identifies the most intensively researched areas and shift of research interests over time; however, it also describes important imbalances in distribution of academic prolificacy based on topic, geographical aspects, and gender.", + "output": "Clinical Research in Renal Transplantation: A Bibliometric Perspective on a Half-century of Innovation and Progress.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The recent sell-off has resulted in a decline of around 3 per cent in the benchmark indices from their highs. Purchases from domestic institutions provided some respite. So far this month, equity mutual funds (MFs) have bought shares worth over Rs 14,000 crore, helping to cushion the impact of FPI selling.FPIs have withdrawn from most emerging markets (EMs) this month as rising US bond yields and uncertainty over the rate hike trajectory have dampened risk appetite. The 10-year US bond yields have hardened nearly 50 basis points to exceed 4.5 per cent.The hawkish outlook from the US Federal Reserve last week has only intensified the selling by global funds, according to experts. On September 20, the Federal Reserve, while keeping benchmark rates unchanged at a 22-year high of 5.25-5.5 per cent, signalled that interest rates could remain higher for longer. The quarterly economic projections showed that 12 of 19 Fed officials expected to raise rates again this year.The US economy, on the other hand, has remained resilient amid strong consumer spending and a resilient labour market.Chetan Seth, equity strategist at Nomura, in a note last week said: \u201cThe new dot plot projections were more hawkish than expected. While the Fed continues to see one more rate hike in the rest of 2023, it has raised its end-2024 and 2025 dot plot projections by 50 basis points each, essentially signalling \u2018higher-for-longer\u2019 rates.\u201d\u201cWe think Asian stocks will likely face some pressure soon, given the hawkish outcome. Rising US bond yields, a stronger US dollar, and elevated energy prices -- all these are ingredients for a bad recipe for Asian stocks,\u201d he stated.U R Bhat, cofounder of Alphaniti Fintech, said there is profit-taking after Indian indices hit all-time highs. \u201cFPIs are sitting on a lot of money because of the aggressive purchases in the past few months. They were planning to cut some positions and book profits.\u201d\u201cIt\u2019s election time in India, and there could be more thrust on social spending. Also, there are fears that the general elections may be ahead of time. People want to be in a position where they have enough dry powder to take advantage of any situation that may arise after the polls. Moreover, some sectors have done very well, and FPIs are booking profits,\u201d he said.After averaging less than $80 a barrel this year, Brent crude prices have soared 12 per cent in the past month to $94 a barrel. Given the high import dependence, higher oil prices lower India\u2019s appeal vis-\u00e0-vis some of the EM peers.\u201cHigh oil prices and lofty US yields are making FPIs take some money off the table. The earnings season is coming up which will be the catalyst for the banks. Investors will be watching what banks are saying. The markets will be looking forward to commentary as this may either infuse some momentum or impart negativity further,\u201d said Andrew Holland, CEO of Avendus Capital Alternate Strategies.", - "output": "Equity mutual funds have purchased shares worth over Rs 14,000 crore this month, cushioning the impact of FPI selling amid rising US bond yields and uncertainty over the rate hike trajectory. FPIs have withdrawn from most emerging markets, including India, due to the hawkish outlook from the US Federal Reserve, which has signaled that interest rates could remain higher for longer.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Introduction: Mailed stool testing for colorectal cancer (CRC) may improve screening uptake and reduce the incidence and mortality of CRC, especially among patients at federally qualified health centers (FQHCs). To expand screening programs it is important to identify cost-effective approaches.Methods: We developed a decision-analytic model to estimate the cost, effects on screening and patient outcomes (CRCs detected, CRCs prevented, CRC deaths prevented), and cost-effectiveness of implementing a state-wide mailed stool testing program over 5 years among unscreened, age-eligible (aged 50-75 y) patients at FQHCs in Texas. We compared various outreach strategies and organizational structures (centralized, regional, or a hybrid). We used data from our existing regional mailed stool testing program and recent systematic reviews to set parameters for the model. Costs included start-up and ongoing activities and were estimated in 2022 US dollars from the perspective of a hypothetical third-party payer. Cost-effectiveness was assessed by using both incremental and average cost-effectiveness ratios.Results: Using either a statewide centralized or hybrid organizational configuration to mail stool tests to newly eligible FQHC patients and patients who have responded at least once since program inception is likely to result in the best use of resources over 5 years, enabling more than 110,000 additional screens, detecting an incremental 181 to 194 CRCs, preventing 91 to 98 CRCs, and averting 46 to 50 CRC deaths, at a cost of $10 million to $11 million compared with no program.Conclusions: A statewide mailed stool testing program for FQHC patients can be implemented at reasonable cost with considerable effects on CRC screening outcomes, especially when its structure maximizes program efficiency while maintaining effectiveness.", + "output": "Costs and Projected Effect of a Federally Qualified Health Center-Based Mailed Colorectal Cancer Screening Program in Texas.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The ongoing trends for January show a distinctive preference for individual stocks over passive investments, according to Bank of America\u2019s analysis of client flow trends. Last week saw clients as net buyers of US equities, with a continued emphasis on single stocks for the fifth consecutive week, while ETFs faced outflows for the second week. Retail inflows at the beginning of January were predominantly driven by private clients, in contrast to institutional clients and hedge funds, which maintained their status as net sellers for the eighth and third consecutive weeks, respectively.Record-breaking inflows were observed in Communication Services and Health Care, marking the largest influx in data history since 2008 for both sectors. Communication Services has consistently experienced inflows since October.Clients chose to sell seven of the 11 GICS sectors, notably Consumer Staples witnessing six weeks of outflows. Interestingly, Defensives garnered inflows for the third consecutive week, presenting a contrasting picture to client behavior, which involved selling cyclicals. Despite the blackout period, corporate buybacks accelerated, surpassing seasonal levels for a remarkable ninth consecutive week. This was reflected in buybacks accounting for 0.27% of the S&P 500 market cap, exceeding the 2023 highs of 0.25% at this point.", - "output": "In January, Bank of America clients favored individual stocks over passive investments, with record-breaking inflows into Communication Services and Health Care sectors, while institutional clients and hedge funds remained net sellers. Despite the blackout period, corporate buybacks accelerated, reaching 0.27% of the S&P 500 market cap.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "We analyzed hospital discharge records of patients with coccidioidomycosis-related codes from the International Classification of Diseases, 10th revision, Clinical Modification, to estimate the prevalence of hospital visits associated with the disease in Texas, USA. Using Texas Health Care Information Collection data for 2016-2021, we investigated the demographic characteristics and geographic distribution of the affected population, assessed prevalence of hospital visits for coccidioidomycosis, and examined how prevalence varied by demographic and geographic factors. In Texas, 709 coccidioidomycosis-related inpatient and outpatient hospital visits occurred in 2021; prevalence was 3.17 cases per 100,000 total hospital visits in 2020. Geographic location, patient sex, and race/ethnicity were associated with increases in coccidioidomycosis-related hospital visits; male, non-Hispanic Black, and Hispanic patients had the highest prevalence of coccidioidomycosis compared with other groups. Increased surveillance and healthcare provider education and outreach are needed to ensure timely and accurate diagnosis and treatment of coccidioidomycosis in Texas and elsewhere.", + "output": "Coccidioidomycosis-Related Hospital Visits, Texas, USA, 2016-2021.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Capital markets regulator Sebi on Wednesday sent demand notices to three former officials of Karvy Group, asking them to pay about Rs 1.8 crore in the case of the misappropriation of client's funds by Karvy Stock Broking Ltd (KSBL).The regulator has warned them of arrest and attachment of assets as well as bank accounts if they fail to make the payment within 15 days.Those who have been sent notices are Krishna Hari G, who was VP (F&A) of KSBL; Srikrishna Gurazada, former compliance officer of KSBL and Srinivasa Raju, who was the General Manager of back office operation.The demand notices came after the officials failed to pay the fine imposed on them by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) in May.In three separate notices, Sebi directed Krishna Hari G to pay Rs 1.06 crore and asked Raju and Gurazada to remit Rs 42.41 lakh and Rs 31.81 lakh, respectively.This includes interest and recovery costs, within 15 days.In the event of non-payment of dues, the market regulator will recover the amount by attaching and selling moveable and immovable property of these officials.Besides, they face attachment of their bank accounts and arrest.Sebi levied a fine of Rs 1 crore on Krishna Hari G, Rs 40 lakh on Raju, and Rs 30 lakh on Gurazada in May.The case relates to KSBL's raising huge funds by pledging clients' securities and by misusing the Power of Attorney (PoA) granted to it by its clients. Further, the funds by KSBL were being diverted to its group entities, thereby violating various provisions of law.KSBL had sold excess securities to the tune of Rs 485 crore through nine related entities, which were also its clients, till May 2019.Further, KSBL had also transferred excess securities to six out of these nine related entities.Moreover, the overall borrowing of KSBL, which was raising loans from financial institutions by pledging shares of its clients as collateral, was Rs 2,032.67 crore by September 2019 and the value of securities pledged by the stock broker was Rs 2,700 crore during the period.", - "output": "Sebi has issued demand notices to three former Karvy Group officials, demanding payment of Rs 1.8 crore for misappropriation of client funds by Karvy Stock Broking Ltd (KSBL). The officials face arrest and asset attachment if they fail to pay within 15 days.", + "input": "San Francisco, Jan 12 (IANS) Disney-owned animation studio Pixar is set to cut jobs this year, the media reported.According to TechCrunch, citing sources, the job cuts could be significant and as high as 20 per cent -- reducing Pixar's team from 1,300 to less than 1,000 over the coming months.However, the company said that those numbers are too high.As per the studio, the number of employees who will be laid off is still being determined due to factors such as production schedules and staffing for future greenlit films.The studio clarified that the layoffs are not imminent, but will occur later this year as Pixar focuses on creating less content, the report mentioned.In the fourth quarter (Q4), Disney+ added seven million new subscribers, bringing its total to 150.2 million, including Hotstar, which was above analysts' projections of 148.15 million subscribers.Disney+'s ad-supported consumers increased by two million to 5.2 million, with more than half of new US customers selecting an ad-supported package.In June last year, Pixar laid off 75 employees, including the director and producer of 'Lightyear'.Lightyear failed to impress at the box office, although it was well-received on the streaming platform Disney+. It made $226.7 million worldwide on a reported $ 200 million budget.Pixar is well-known for its film franchises, such as Toy Story, The Incredibles, and Finding Nemo.--IANSshs/svn", + "output": "Pixar, owned by Disney, plans to lay off a significant number of employees, potentially up to 20%, to reduce its workforce from 1,300 to less than 1,000 due to a focus on creating less content.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Stellantis (NYSE:STLA), in collaboration with BlackBerry (NYSE:BB) QNX and AWS, launched the world\u2019s first virtual cockpit platform on Tuesday.This groundbreaking innovation, developed by a Stellantis-led coalition, is part of the automaker\u2019s Virtual Engineering Workbench (VEW), revolutionizing the delivery of infotainment technology to consumers at a speed 100 times faster than traditional methods.This advanced platform uses BlackBerry's QNX\u00ae Hypervisor in the cloud, available on AWS Marketplace via the QNX Accelerate suite.The new technology allows Stellantis to create lifelike virtual simulations of car controls and systems that act like the real thing, all without changing their main software. What used to take months can now be done in as little as 24 hours in some cases.\u201cSoftware is becoming increasingly crucial in vehicles, leading us to innovate in how we develop and validate it,\u201d said Yves Bonnefont, Chief Software Officer at Stellantis. \u201cWith our virtual cockpit, we\u2019re revolutionizing not just our approach, but also that of our suppliers and partners in the industry.By adopting a software-centric strategy and utilizing the QNX Hypervisor in the cloud, Stellantis can speed up customer feedback sessions significantly.Using the virtual cockpit, Stellantis can effortlessly recreate the cockpit experience of a specific brand and vehicle, making instant adjustments to enhance the driver's experience. This immediate response, supported by quick access to the cloud, enables Stellantis to gather crucial input from its customers and developers.An unbranded showcase of the technology can be viewed at the Consumer Electronics Show (CES), taking place from January 9 to 12, 2024, at the Las Vegas Convention Center.Shares of STLA are down 1.69% while shares of BB are up 0.77% in afternoon trading on Tuesday.", - "output": "Stellantis, in partnership with BlackBerry and AWS, has launched the world's first virtual cockpit platform, revolutionizing infotainment delivery 100 times faster than traditional methods, using BlackBerry's QNX Hypervisor in the cloud. This platform enables Stellantis to create lifelike virtual simulations of car controls and systems, speeding up customer feedback sessions and enhancing the driver's experience.", + "input": "In the realm of trading, the Nifty Metal Index, currently positioned at 7,046.90, presents an intriguing scenario. It's crucial to dissect the short-term and near-term trends to glean insights into its future trajectory.Firstly, the short-term perspective unveils a bullish trend on the charts. This indicates that in the recent past, the index experienced a positive rally. It's the kind of news that excites traders looking for opportunities to go long.However, when we shift our gaze to the near-term outlook, a different picture emerges. The index seems to be in the midst of a pullback phase, following the previous rally. This essentially means that although the short-term trend suggests optimism, the near-term environment may be slightly bearish.The current phase, marked by the pullback, presents an intriguing buying opportunity. This is especially relevant for those who prefer to accumulate assets when they are trading near support levels. The anticipated support zones for the Nifty Metal Index are approximately at 7,020, 6,955, and 6,910.As per the best trading strategy, it's advisable to consider buying on dips, but with a critical caveat. Maintain strict stop-loss strategy to safeguard against the unexpected.In this context, a close below 6,850 should serve as a significant alarm bell. This would signify a trend shift towards the bearish side. In such a scenario, the next support levels to watch would be at 6,780 and 6,650.In conclusion, the Nifty Metal Index's short-term bullish trend, coupled with the near-term pullback, sets the stage for a strategic accumulation opportunity. Keep a close eye on those support levels, and trade wisely.The Nifty Energy Index, currently positioned at 27,420.55, presents an intriguing blend of trends - a bearish short-term outlook coupled with a bullish near-term perspective. Let's break down what this means for traders.In the short term, the index appears to be caught in a bearish grip. This implies that recent movements have been on a downward trajectory. For those looking at quick gains, this can offer potential opportunities.However, in the near term, a different story unfolds. The index seems to be gearing up for a more positive phase. This means that while the short-term picture suggests caution, the near-term view paints a more optimistic scenario.Given the bearish sentiment in the short term, a strategic stance would be selling on rises or near key resistance levels. These resistance levels are expected to emerge around 27,580, 27,736, and 27,830. To prudently manage risk, it's recommended to implement stop-loss orders.In this context, a sensible stop-loss level would be positioned just above 27,950. Summing Up The Nifty Energy Index's current landscape, marked by a bearish short-term trend and a bullish near-term outlook, suggests a tactful trading approach. Capitalizing on selling opportunities, particularly around the aforementioned resistance levels, aligns with the prevailing market conditions.", + "output": "Nifty Metal Index presents a buying opportunity near support levels (7,020, 6,955, 6,910) despite a near-term pullback, while Nifty Energy Index offers selling opportunities near resistance levels (27,580, 27,736, 27,830) due to a bearish short-term trend.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The combined market valuation of five of the top-10 most valued firms jumped Rs 86,234.73 crore in a holiday-shortened last week, with Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) emerging as the biggest gainer.While TCS, HDFC Bank, Infosys, Hindustan Unilever and Bajaj Finance were the gainers, Reliance Industries, ICICI Bank, ITC, State Bank of India and Bharti Airtel emerged as the laggards.Last week, the BSE benchmark climbed 167.22 points or 0.25 per cent.The market valuation of TCS rallied Rs 32,730.22 crore to Rs 13,24,649.78 crore, the most among the top-10 firms.Bajaj Finance added Rs 21,697.96 crore taking its valuation to Rs 4,94,884.37 crore.The valuation of Infosys jumped Rs 18,057.94 crore to Rs 6,13,655.04 crore and that of Hindustan Unilever climbed Rs 7,730.16 crore to Rs 5,87,104.12 crore.The market capitalisation (mcap) of HDFC Bank gained Rs 6,018.45 crore to Rs 11,63,164.31 crore.However, the valuation of Reliance Industries declined Rs 19,336.49 crore to Rs 15,68,216.88 crore and that of ICICI Bank diminished by Rs 4,671.54 crore to Rs 6,62,057.43 crore.The mcap of State Bank of India fell by Rs 4,105.33 crore to Rs 5,30,211.19 crore and that of ITC eroded by Rs 2,743.6 crore to Rs 5,51,463.84 crore.Bharti Airtel's market valuation dipped Rs 196.19 crore to Rs 5,19,082.95 crore.Reliance Industries remained the country's most valued firm followed by TCS, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Infosys, Hindustan Unilever, ITC, State Bank of India, Bharti Airtel and Bajaj Finance.", - "output": "The combined market valuation of the top 5 Indian companies increased by Rs 86,234.73 crore last week, with TCS leading the gainers with a surge of Rs 32,730.22 crore. Reliance Industries, on the other hand, saw a decline of Rs 19,336.49 crore in its valuation.", + "input": "PARIS - CARMAT (Euronext Growth:ALCAR), a French MedTech company specializing in advanced total artificial heart solutions, has announced a significant milestone with 50 implants of its Aeson\u00ae artificial heart since the first procedure in December 2013. The company, which celebrated its 15th anniversary in 2023, also reported a substantial increase in sales in the fourth quarter of 2023, with 11 of the 17 implants for the year occurring in that period, resulting in a turnover of \u20ac2.8 million.The Aeson\u00ae heart represents a breakthrough in the treatment of advanced biventricular heart failure, offering a therapeutic alternative to heart transplants. The device is unique in its ability to adapt blood flow in real time to the patient's needs, without the risk of rejection or a heavy drug regimen.Throughout 2023, CARMAT expanded its commercial reach, training 41 hospitals across 12 countries to perform Aeson\u00ae implants. The company's manufacturing capacity has also increased, with the potential to produce up to 500 artificial hearts annually, starting early 2024. This expansion corresponds to a projected annual sales potential of around \u20ac100 million.CARMAT's Aeson\u00ae has been supported by leading cardiologists in Europe and the United States and is becoming a reference solution for patients eligible for transplantation. The company has enhanced the device's safety profile with software improvements that automatically correct potential malfunctions, ensuring uninterrupted patient support.Looking forward to 2024, CARMAT anticipates sales between \u20ac14 million and \u20ac20 million, with plans to train approximately fifty hospitals for commercial implants by year-end. The company also aims to carry out around thirty implants as part of the EFICAS study in France and reduce its cash burn by about 20% compared to 2023.CARMAT's long-term ambition is to make Aeson\u00ae a \"destination therapy\" device, a long-term support solution for patients not eligible for heart transplants. The company believes that Aeson\u00ae is the only existing device with the potential to fulfill this role due to its biocompatibility and safety profile.To support its objectives, CARMAT will soon launch a capital increase to extend its cash runway beyond the end of January 2024 and partially finance its needs for the upcoming 12 months, estimated to require a minimum of \u20ac50 million.This news is based on a press release statement from CARMAT, detailing the company's achievements and forward-looking plans.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "CARMAT, a French MedTech company, has achieved a milestone of 50 implants of its Aeson\u00ae artificial heart since 2013, with a significant increase in sales in Q4 2023, resulting in a turnover of \u20ac2.8 million. The company aims for sales between \u20ac14 million and \u20ac20 million in 2024, with plans to train 50 hospitals for commercial implants and reduce cash burn by 20%.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Japan\u2019s Nikkei gained 1.7 per cent, leading gains in the region. Australia\u2019s S&P/ASX 200 and Kopsi in South Korea rose up to 02 per cent.The automaker said it would increase the price of its commercial vehicles effective January 2024 by up to 3 per cent. The price increase is to offset the residual impact of past input costs and will be applicable across the entire range of commercial vehicles.The company received an order worth Rs 1,145 crore from ONGC for laying approximately 44.4 km of subsea pipelines in 19 segments.The company's Kolimigundla clinker plant capacity has been increased to 3.15 MTPA from 2.5 MTPA.REC has signed a 200-million-euro loan agreement with the German bank KfW to enhance the distribution infrastructure of discoms in line with the revamped distribution sector scheme (RDSS) of the government.The logistics company said the board of directors has approved the purchase of two leased aircraft by Blue Dart Aviation, a wholly owned subsidiary of the company, from DHL Aviation (Netherlands), a fellow subsidiary company, for Rs 40 crore.The company has received approval from board of directors for expansion of iron ore mining capacity up to 55 million tonnes per year, and establishment of 45 million tonnes per annum Banded Hematite Quartzite (BHQ) Beneficiation plant at Gadchiroli district.Its subsidiary InvaGen Pharmaceuticals Inc is voluntarily recalling one lot of Vigabatrin for oral solution, USP 500mg, to the consumer level. Vigabatrin has been found to have seal integrity issues, allowing for powder leakage.As per reports, the Asia Index has decided to replace Linde India with Gujarat Gas in the S&P BSE Oil & Gas index with effect from December 18.The company said it has secured a contract of Rs 101.67 crore in Gujarat.The Asia Index has reportedly decided to include Sandur Manganese & Iron Ores in the BSE Energy Index with effect from December 18.The company has bagged a new order from Indian Railways for supply and commissioning of Coach Roof Mounted Air- Conditioners amounting to Rs 25 crore.The board meeting will be held on Dec 15, 2023 to consider and approve the Right Issue of the company.", - "output": "Japan's Nikkei led regional gains with a 1.7% increase, while Australia's S&P/ASX 200 and South Korea's Kopsi rose up to 0.2%. Tata Motors announced a 3% price hike for its commercial vehicles to offset input costs.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Australia II became the first foreign yacht to win the America's Cup in 1983. The boat had a revolutionary wing keel and a better underwater hull form. In official documents, Ben Lexcen is credited with the design. He is also listed as the sole inventor of the wing keel in a patent application submitted on February 5, 1982. However, as reported in New York Times, Sydney Morning Herald, and Professional Boatbuilder, the wing keel was in fact designed by engineer Peter van Oossanen at the Netherlands Ship Model Basin in Wageningen, assisted by Dr. Joop Slooff at the National Aerospace Laboratory in Amsterdam. Based on telexes, letters, drawings, and other documents preserved in his personal archive, this paper presents van Oossanen's account of how the revolutionary wing keel was designed. This is followed by an ethical analysis by Martin Peterson, in which he applies the American NSPE and Dutch KIVI codes of ethics to the information provided by van Oossanen. The NSPE and KIVI codes give conflicting advice about the case, and it is not obvious which document is most relevant. This impasse is resolved by applying a method of applied ethics in which similarity-based reasoning is extended to cases that are not fully similar. The key idea, presented in Peterson's book The Ethics of Technology (Peterson, The ethics of technology: A geometric analysis of five moral principles, Oxford University Press, 2017), is to use moral paradigm cases as reference points for constructing a moral map.", + "output": "Australia II: A Case Study in Engineering Ethics.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com \u2013 U.K. equities were lower at the close on Monday, as losses in the Fixed Line Telecommunications, Banking and General Retailers sectors propelled shares lower.At the close in London, the Investing.com United Kingdom 100 fell 0.43%.The biggest gainers of the session on the Investing.com United Kingdom 100 were Flutter Entertainment PLC (LON:FLTRF), which rose 2.82% or 360.00 points to trade at 13,150.00 at the close. Admiral Group PLC (LON:ADML) added 1.67% or 43.00 points to end at 2,625.00 and Tesco PLC (LON:TSCO) was up 1.25% or 3.70 points to 300.60 in late trade.Biggest losers included Burberry Group PLC (LON:BRBY), which lost 5.72% or 73.50 points to trade at 1,212.00 in late trade. Ocado Group PLC (LON:OCDO) declined 5.09% or 33.20 points to end at 619.00 and Lloyds Banking Group PLC (LON:LLOY) shed 2.57% or 1.16 points to 43.83.Declining stocks outnumbered rising ones by 1145 to 916 and 376 ended unchanged on the London Stock Exchange. In commodities trading, Gold Futures for February delivery was up 0.32% or 6.60 to $2,058.20 a troy ounce. Meanwhile, Crude oil for delivery in March fell 0.62% or 0.45 to hit $72.34 a barrel, while the March Brent oil contract fell 0.52% or 0.41 to trade at $77.88 a barrel.GBP/USD was unchanged 0.16% to 1.27, while EUR/GBP unchanged 0.14% to 0.86.The US Dollar Index Futures was up 0.17% at 102.32.", - "output": "The Investing.com United Kingdom 100 fell 0.43% on Monday, led by losses in Fixed Line Telecommunications, Banking, and General Retailers sectors. Burberry Group PLC and Ocado Group PLC were among the biggest losers, while Flutter Entertainment PLC and Admiral Group PLC gained.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Inappropriate medication utilization among older adults is a pressing concern in the United States, owing to its high prevalence and the consequential detrimental impact it engenders. The adverse effects stemming from the inappropriate use of medication may be unequally borne by racial/ethnic minority populations, calling for greater efforts towards promoting equity in healthcare. The study objective was to assess the cost-effectiveness of Medication Therapy Management (MTM) services among Medicare beneficiaries and across racial/ethnic groups.METHODS: Medicare administrative data from 2016 to 2017 linked to Area Health Resources Files were used to analyze Medicare fee-for-service patients aged 65 or above with continuous Parts A/B/D coverage. The intervention group included new MTM enrollees in 2017; the control group referred to patients who met the general MTM eligible criteria but did not enroll in 2016 or 2017. The 2 groups were matched using a propensity score method. Effectiveness was evaluated as the proportion of appropriate medication utilization based on performance measures developed by the Pharmacy Quality Alliance. Costs were computed as total healthcare costs from Medicare perspective. A multivariable net benefit regressions with a classic linear model and Bayesian analysis were utilized. Net benefit was calculated based on willingness-to-pay thresholds at various multiples of the gross domestic product in 2017. Three-way interaction terms among dummy variables for MTM enrollment, 2017, and racial/ethnic minority groups were incorporated in a difference-in-differences study design.RESULTS: After adjusting for patient characteristics, the findings indicate that MTM receipt was associated with incremental net benefit among each race and ethnicity. For instance, the net benefit of MTM among the non-Hispanic White patients was $2498 (95% confidence interval\u2005=\u2005$1609, $3386) at a willingness-to-pay value of $59,908. The study found no significant difference in net benefits for MTM services between minority and White patients.CONCLUSION: The study provides evidence that MTM is a cost-effective tool for managing medication utilization among the Medicare population. However, MTM may not be cost-effective in reducing racial/ethnic disparities in medication utilization in the short term. Further research is needed to understand the long-term cost-effectiveness of MTM on racial/ethnic disparities.", + "output": "Cost-effectiveness of medication therapy management among Medicare population and across racial/ethnic groups.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "This article was created with the help of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more details, refer to our T&C.", + "input": "Since its launch in early 2019, the National Common Mobility Card (NCMC) \u2013 a contactless card that can be leveraged for accessing multiple modes of transport \u2013 has witnessed tremendous traction. The NCMC enables travellers to pay for a cross-section of needs, including toll tax, retail shopping, and withdrawing money. It is accepted across major transport systems, such as the Delhi Metro Corporation, Mumbai Metro and the Brihanmumbai Electricity Supply and Transport Undertaking, and Goa\u2019s Kadamba Transport Corporation bus service. The NCMC facilitates convenient travel while integrating last-mile connectivity, a must in India\u2019s extensive landscape.The NCMC was launched by the", + "output": "Launched in 2019, the National Common Mobility Card (NCMC) has gained popularity as a contactless card for various transport modes, including toll payments, retail purchases, and cash withdrawals. It is accepted across major transport systems in India, facilitating convenient travel and integrating last-mile connectivity.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Mumbai, Jan 17 (IANS) The Maharashtra government and Adani Enterprises (NS:ADEL) Ltd (AEL) on Wednesday signed a MoU to set up a 1 GW hyperscale data centre infrastructure with an investment of Rs 50,000 crore in 10 years, officials said. The MoU was inked in presence of Adani Group Founder & Chairman Gautam Adani and Chief Minister Eknath Shinde at the ongoing World Economic Forum, Davos.The data centre infrastructure, to be set up in key locations like Mumbai or Navi Mumbai and Pune, will be powered by renewable energy, and create 20,000 jobs. This would help enhance the green energy infrastructure of this state besides providing direct and indirect employment to 20,000 people.The Adani Group also intends to make deemed distribution investments to power the proposed 1 GW hyperscale data center infrastructure.Adani and Shinde met at the Maharashtra Pavilion set up in Davos and held discussions over infrastructure investment opportunities and further collaboration for the state.Officials said that the Maharashtra government is keen to promote information technology-related infrastructure and services, and considers the proposed hyperscale data centre project to be economically and socially beneficial to the state.Mumbai has rapidly transformed from having a minimal share of renewable energy to becoming a global leader in clean energy adoption in just a few years, and now the city\u2019s renewable energy share surpasses that of major cities globally, company officials said.Mega projects like this have facilitated Mumbai's renewable energy journey and aligns well with its broader sustainability goals contributing to India's broader renewable energy targets.In 2023, Adani Electricity Mumbai Ltd (AEML) has successfully satisfied up to 38 per cent of Mumbai consumers' electricity requirements from renewable sources, and the company is committed to achieve the target of 60 per cent by 2027.--IANSqn/vd", - "output": "The Maharashtra government and Adani Enterprises signed a MoU to establish a 1 GW hyperscale data center infrastructure with an investment of Rs 50,000 crore in 10 years, creating 20,000 jobs and enhancing the state's green energy infrastructure.", + "input": "The Initial Public Offering (IPO) of ethnic apparel retailer Sai Silks (Kalamandir) was subscribed 4.40 times on the last day of bidding on Friday.The Rs 1,201 crore-initial share sale received bids for 16,94,58,544 shares against 3,84,86,309 shares on offer, according to data available with the NSE.The quota for Qualified Institutional Buyers (QIBs) received 12.35 times subscription while the quota for non-institutional investors was subscribed 2.47 times. The category for Retail Individual Investors (RIIs) was subscribed 88 per cent.The public issue had a fresh issue of up to Rs 600 crore and an offer for sale of up to 2.70 crore equity shares.Price range for the offer was Rs 210-222 a share.The IPO of Sai Silks (Kalamandir) was subscribed 33 per cent on the second day of offer on Thursday.On Monday, Sai Silks said it has raised over Rs 360 crore from anchor investors.The Hyderabad-based company was founded by Prasad Chalavadi, a techie turned entrepreneur in 2005.It has four store formats -- Kalamandir, VaraMahalakshmi Silks, Mandir, and KLM Fashion Mall.As of July 31, 2023, the company had a network of 54 stores in four major south Indian states -- Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.The equity shares of the company will be listed on the BSE and NSE.Motilal Oswal Investment Advisors, HDFC Bank and Nuvama Wealth Management were the managers to the offer.", + "output": "Sai Silks (Kalamandir) IPO was subscribed 4.40 times on the last day of bidding, with QIBs subscribing 12.35 times, non-institutional investors 2.47 times, and RIIs 88%. The IPO raised over Rs 360 crore from anchor investors and will be listed on BSE and NSE.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Leading stock exchanges NSE and BSE on Monday kicked off World Investor Week 2023 to boost investor knowledge and promote responsible investing.World Investor Week 2023 (WIW) -- an initiative led by the Securities Exchange Board of India (Sebi) and the International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) -- is being celebrated from October 9 to October 15, the exchanges said in separate statements.The initiative is a global campaign that promotes investor education and protection. It provides an opportunity for stock exchanges, regulators, and other financial institutions to engage with investors, raise awareness about the importance of investor education, and highlight the various opportunities available in the financial markets.As part of this initiative, the bourses rang the closing bell on Monday to mark the beginning of World Investor Week 2023.\"World Investor Week is an important occasion for us to reaffirm our dedication to investor protection and education,\" NSE MD and CEO Ashishkumar Chauhan said.Ananth Narayan G, Whole Time Member, Sebi said a well-informed investor is a well-protected investor. Such an investor would not fall prey to unsolicited investment offers, stock tips, or market rumours.\"Instead, he/she would invest based on his/ her research, well cognizant of the risk and return of each investment, and his/ her overall portfolio,\" he added.As part of the celebrations, BSE said it is organising a range of activities across digital, visual, and physical mediums to reach a wider base of investors.Also, BSE said, it is extending its outreach to tier II and tier III cities in Rajasthan by conducting Katputli (puppetry) and folk-dance performances, which carry essential investment messages.Simultaneously, BSE, in collaboration with the RP Krisha Foundation, is organising a Human Chain event that involves the participation of 11th and 12th-grade students.NSE said that this year's event will include informative sessions in regional languages for various sections of existing and prospective investors, panel discussions, engaging financial quizzes, podcast series by experts, nukkad natak, providing investors with insights into various investment opportunities, safe and responsible investing habits, dos and don'ts to be observed during investing, etc.", - "output": "World Investor Week 2023, led by Sebi and IOSCO, is being celebrated from October 9 to 15 to promote investor education and protection. NSE and BSE are organizing various activities, including regional language sessions, panel discussions, and outreach programs in tier II and tier III cities, to engage with investors and raise awareness about responsible investing.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Mixed reality offers potential educational advantages in the delivery of clinical teaching. Holographic artefacts can be rendered within a shared learning environment using devices such as the Microsoft HoloLens2. In addition to facilitating remote access to clinical events, mixed reality may provide a means of sharing mental models, including the vertical and horizontal integration of curricular elements at the bedside. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of delivering clinical tutorials using the Microsoft HoloLens 2 and the learning efficacy achieved.METHODS: Following receipt of institutional ethical approval, tutorials on preoperative anaesthetic history taking and upper airway examination were facilitated by a tutor who wore the HoloLens device. The tutor interacted face to face with a patient and two-way audio-visual interaction was facilitated using the HoloLens 2 and Microsoft Teams with groups of students who were located in a separate tutorial room. Holographic functions were employed by the tutor. The tutor completed the System Usability Scale, the tutor, technical facilitator, patients, and students provided quantitative and qualitative feedback, and three students participated in semi-structured feedback interviews. Students completed pre- and post-tutorial, and end-of-year examinations on the tutorial topics.RESULTS: Twelve patients and 78 students participated across 12 separate tutorials. Five students did not complete the examinations and were excluded from efficacy calculations. Student feedback contained 90 positive comments, including the technology's ability to broadcast the tutor's point-of-vision, and 62 negative comments, where students noted issues with the audio-visual quality, and concerns that the tutorial was not as beneficial as traditional in-person clinical tutorials. The technology and tutorial structure were viewed favourably by the tutor, facilitator and patients. Significant improvement was observed between students' pre- and post-tutorial MCQ scores (mean 59.2% Vs 84.7%, p<0.001).CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrates the feasibility of using the HoloLens 2 to facilitate remote bedside tutorials which incorporate holographic learning artefacts. Students' examination performance supports substantial learning of the tutorial topics. The tutorial structure was agreeable to students, patients and tutor. Our results support the feasibility of offering effective clinical teaching and learning opportunities using the HoloLens 2. However, the technical limitations and costs of the device are significant, and further research is required to assess the effectiveness of this tutorial format against in-person tutorials before wider roll out of this technology can be recommended as a result of this study.", + "output": "Delivering clinical tutorials to medical students using the Microsoft HoloLens 2: A mixed-methods evaluation.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "By Aayush KhannaEaseMyTrip.com, a prominent travel tech platform in India, has introduced enticing holiday and cruise packages under its latest campaign, \"Chalo Lakshadweep.\" In line with their commitment to \"Nation First, Business Later,\" EaseMyTrip aims to position Lakshadweep as a globally competitive destination. To celebrate domestic travel experiences, the company is offering attractive discounts using coupon codes BHARATFIRST or NATIONFIRST on their website.The holiday packages cater to diverse preferences, ranging from 2 to 4 nights, starting at an irresistible cost between INR 22,999 to INR 53,999. These packages invite travelers to immerse themselves in the serene atmosphere of Agatti Island, explore captivating coral reefs, and discover the treasures of Lakshadweep, promising an unforgettable getaway.For those seeking a unique cruise experience, EaseMyTrip is offering packages starting from INR 42,599 per person for twin sharing. Departing on 5 February 2024, and returning on February 9, 2024, the Mumbai-Lakshadweep-Mumbai cruise spans 4 nights and 5 days. Travelers (NYSE:TRV) can relish delightful meals, onboard entertainment with live music and DJ parties, and complimentary access to clubs and lounges. The comprehensive package covers port charges and ensures exclusive access to all public venues.Nishant Pittie, CEO and Co-founder of EaseMyTrip, expressed excitement about the \"Chalo Lakshadweep\" campaign, emphasizing its goal to captivate the increasing interest of Indian travelers in the enchanting Lakshadweep islands. He highlighted the warmth and readiness of Indians to explore and savor Indian destinations, cuisine, and the ultimate beach experience. Pittie reaffirmed the company's commitment to transforming every journey into an unforgettable adventure, with \"Chalo Lakshadweep\" representing the next stride in redefining domestic travel experiences.-----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaSPECIAL NEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 82% discount now. Claim the sale of the 2-year plan by clicking \"here\" and for the 1-year plan, click \"here\". The offer is open for a limited time!", - "output": "EaseMyTrip's \"Chalo Lakshadweep\" campaign offers holiday packages starting at INR 22,999 and cruise packages from INR 42,599, aiming to promote Lakshadweep as a competitive destination and cater to the growing interest in domestic travel.", + "input": "Rising oil prices that can stoke inflation fears, firm bond yields and a patchy monsoon back home can trigger a market correction in the short-to-medium term, feel analysts, who suggest investors will be better off sticking to large-caps stocks.\"India's strong outperformance meets some resistance in the form of rising crude prices, firming US bond yields and risk of inflation. Mid-cap rallies also warrant some caution and leave large-caps relatively more appealing and candidates for re-rating,\" wrote Herald van der Linde, head of equity strategy for Asia Pacific at HSBC in a recent coauthored note with Amit Sachdeva and Anurag", + "output": "Rising oil prices, firm bond yields, and a patchy monsoon in India could trigger a market correction in the short-to-medium term, with analysts recommending investors stick to large-cap stocks.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MUMBAI - Following the delisting of major cryptocurrency exchange applications, including Binance and OKX, from Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL)'s App Store and Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL)'s Play Store in India, Binance has moved to reassure its Indian user base about the security and continuity of their funds. The apps were removed as a part of India's enforcement of the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) compliance requirements under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA).Despite the recent app removals, Binance confirmed that existing installations of their app would remain operational for users in India. The company has also indicated that they are in active discussions with regulatory bodies to align with local laws and address compliance issues.The backdrop to these developments is India's stringent regulatory environment for cryptocurrencies. The country has imposed a 30% tax on crypto transactions and a 1% tax deducted at source (TDS) on transactions that exceed INR 10,000. These measures have contributed to a significant reduction in the volume of local cryptocurrency trading.Binance, which received compliance notices from the FIU in December 2023, is among the crypto service providers navigating these regulatory challenges. The exchange's proactive communication aims to mitigate concerns among its users and work towards resolving the compliance matters with Indian authorities.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Binance reassures Indian users of fund security despite app removals from Apple and Google stores due to India's strict crypto regulations, including a 30% tax and 1% TDS on transactions over INR 10,000.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 10 (IANS) The IT sector is expected to post a weak quarter with a sequential decline, HDFC Securities said in a report.This is due to increased furloughs, Q3 seasonality, a prolonged deal conversion cycle, and compression in discretionary and renewals.Positive factors for the quarter include the ramp-up of mega deals (BSNL/Verizon for TCS/HCLT) and consistent deal activity.However, most of the supply-side indicators, such as tech job postings, remain soft and do not signal any recovery \u2018yet\u2019. Although the recent trajectory of rates can support valuation multiples (high inverse correlation), it\u2019s unlikely that tech budgets will improve materially, the report said.This is because a \u2018slowdown\u2019 in economic growth remains a baseline scenario, leading enterprises to prioritise cost optimisation over transformation initiatives.\u201cIn the Indian IT landscape, we expect three developments: (1) growth divergence within the sector in the near term, (2) margin recovery with favourable supply-side factors, and (3) mid-tier IT sustaining its relative outperformance,\u201d the report said.Elara Securities said in a report that earnings for IT may decline 3 per cent YoY as furloughs weigh down on operating margins. IT may face a challenging quarter, with furloughs weighing on operating margins in an already-weak quarter. Expect the disconnect between revenue growth and deal wins to continue.--IANSsan/dan", + "output": "The IT sector is expected to post a weak quarter with a sequential decline due to increased furloughs, Q3 seasonality, and a prolonged deal conversion cycle. Earnings for IT may decline 3% YoY as furloughs weigh down on operating margins.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Tata Power on Wednesday said Crisil Ratings has upgraded its outlook on the company to 'positive' on expectation of an improvement in operating profitability this fiscal.The ratings agency had earlier assigned a 'stable' outlook on the company, Tata Power said in a regulatory filing.\"CRISIL Ratings Limited has upgraded its outlook on the company (Tata Power) from AA/Stable Outlook to AA/Positive Outlook,\" it said.The revision in outlook reflects the possibility of better-than-expected business risk profile, if the improvement in operating profitability in fiscal 2024, across power generation and distribution business, sustains along with a continuing healthy financial performance with consolidated net leverage (ratio of net debt to EBIDTA) remaining within rating threshold, it said.The increase in operating profitability of Tata Power since fiscal 2023, is mainly on account of better profitability of its Mundra Ultra Mega Power Project (Mundra plant), improved efficiency in Odisha discom business and continued growth in renewable energy (RE) business with steady capacity addition.Profitability during the last fiscal year was also supported by higher margins in overseas coal mining business amid elevated coal prices.\"CRISIL Ratings has revised its outlook on the long-term bank facilities and non-convertible debentures of Tata Power to 'Positive' from 'Stable', while reaffirming its rating at 'CRISIL AA'. The rating on Tata Power's commercial paper programme and short-term bank facilities has been reaffirmed at 'CRISIL A1+',\" the filing said.Overall, Crisil Ratings expects Tata Power's consolidated adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) to be more than Rs 12,000 crore each in fiscals 2024 and 2025 (which was around Rs 11,500 crore in fiscal 2023 and around Rs 9,600 crore in fiscal 2022).Adjusted EBITDA was reported at Rs 6,694 crore in the first half of fiscal 2024, the company said.", - "output": "Crisil Ratings upgraded Tata Power's outlook to 'positive' due to an expected improvement in operating profitability in fiscal 2024, with consolidated adjusted EBITDA projected to exceed Rs 12,000 crore. The upgrade reflects better profitability in the Mundra Ultra Mega Power Project, improved efficiency in the Odisha discom business, and continued growth in the renewable energy business.", + "input": "NEW YORK - Genesis Global Trading, a prominent cryptocurrency firm, has agreed to pay an $8 million fine and will surrender its BitLicense, effectively ceasing its operations in New York. This decision comes as a result of an enforcement investigation led by DFS Superintendent Adrienne A. Harris, which uncovered a series of regulatory violations.The investigation, which began with audits from May 2018 to March 2019, revealed that Genesis had multiple breaches in anti-money laundering protocols and cybersecurity measures. The subsequent inquiry confirmed the company's non-compliance with stringent virtual currency regulations and cybersecurity standards set by the authorities.Genesis Global Trading has faced legal scrutiny before. It has been embroiled in legal disputes with both the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the New York Attorney General over allegations of unregistered securities offerings. Additionally, the company has been linked to the now-bankrupt entities Three Arrows Capital and Alameda Research, which have been central to broader industry upheavals.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Genesis Global Trading, a cryptocurrency firm, has agreed to pay an $8 million fine and surrender its BitLicense due to regulatory violations uncovered by an investigation led by DFS Superintendent Adrienne A. Harris. The investigation revealed breaches in anti-money laundering protocols and cybersecurity measures, leading to the company's non-compliance with virtual currency regulations and cybersecurity standards.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SAN JOSE, Calif. - eBay Inc. (NASDAQ: NASDAQ:EBAY) has reached a deferred prosecution agreement with the U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of Massachusetts, addressing misconduct by former employees in 2019, the company announced today. The agreement relates to a serious incident involving eBay's former staff and Ina and David Steiner, who were targeted in a harassment campaign.eBay's CEO, Jamie Iannone, acknowledged the wrongdoing by the company's former employees, describing the 2019 actions as \"wrong and reprehensible.\" Iannone emphasized that eBay has been fully cooperative with law enforcement since becoming aware of the incident and has since implemented stronger policies and training to prevent such occurrences.The investigation, which began in August 2019 after law enforcement notified eBay of the suspicious activities, led to eBay's extensive cooperation with the government. This included disclosing evidence, sharing information from its internal investigation, facilitating employee interviews, and providing documents to the U.S. Attorney's Office.Under the terms of the three-year agreement, eBay will continue to work with the U.S. Attorney's Office and submit to an independent compliance monitor to assess and improve its compliance program. Additionally, eBay will pay a $3,000,000 penalty. If eBay fulfills the terms of the agreement, the U.S. Attorney will dismiss the criminal Information after three years.This news article is based on a press release statement from eBay Inc.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "eBay Inc. reached a deferred prosecution agreement with the U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of Massachusetts due to misconduct by former employees in 2019, involving a harassment campaign against Ina and David Steiner. Under the three-year agreement, eBay will pay a $3,000,000 penalty and work with an independent compliance monitor to improve its compliance program.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "St Agnes Museum, Cornwall, currently holds in its collections a paint box with a metal plaque reading 'John Opie 1806', containing pigments and other artists' materials. John Opie produced hundreds of oil paintings until his untimely death in 1807 and was a well-known and successful painter of portraits and historical scenes. However, his work has been little studied, in comparison to his contemporaries such as Joshua Reynolds. This paper discusses the identification of the pigments in the paint box using infrared spectroscopy (FTIR-ATR), optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDX), Raman spectroscopy (SERS) and X-ray fluorescence (XRF). Seven pigments have been identified as ultramarine, lead white, fustic and carmine lakes, carbon black (likely ivory), hematite, and burnt sienna, consistent with the bottle labels where present. The identification has been further confirmed using historical literature, which has shown that the pigments are likely to be contemporary with the stated date of 1806. This information adds to the body of knowledge about the artist specifically, and the artists pigments generally available at the time.", + "output": "The Technical Examination of Nineteenth-Century Artists' Pigments from John Opie's Paintbox", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com \u2013 U.K. equities were lower at the close on Monday, as losses in the Fixed Line Telecommunications, Banking and General Retailers sectors propelled shares lower.At the close in London, the Investing.com United Kingdom 100 fell 0.43%.The biggest gainers of the session on the Investing.com United Kingdom 100 were Flutter Entertainment PLC (LON:FLTRF), which rose 2.82% or 360.00 points to trade at 13,150.00 at the close. Admiral Group PLC (LON:ADML) added 1.67% or 43.00 points to end at 2,625.00 and Tesco PLC (LON:TSCO) was up 1.25% or 3.70 points to 300.60 in late trade.Biggest losers included Burberry Group PLC (LON:BRBY), which lost 5.72% or 73.50 points to trade at 1,212.00 in late trade. Ocado Group PLC (LON:OCDO) declined 5.09% or 33.20 points to end at 619.00 and Lloyds Banking Group PLC (LON:LLOY) shed 2.57% or 1.16 points to 43.83.Declining stocks outnumbered rising ones by 1145 to 916 and 376 ended unchanged on the London Stock Exchange. In commodities trading, Gold Futures for February delivery was up 0.32% or 6.60 to $2,058.20 a troy ounce. Meanwhile, Crude oil for delivery in March fell 0.62% or 0.45 to hit $72.34 a barrel, while the March Brent oil contract fell 0.52% or 0.41 to trade at $77.88 a barrel.GBP/USD was unchanged 0.16% to 1.27, while EUR/GBP unchanged 0.14% to 0.86.The US Dollar Index Futures was up 0.17% at 102.32.", - "output": "The Investing.com United Kingdom 100 fell 0.43% on Monday, led by losses in Fixed Line Telecommunications, Banking, and General Retailers sectors. Burberry Group PLC and Ocado Group PLC were among the biggest losers, while Flutter Entertainment PLC and Admiral Group PLC gained.", + "input": "ST. LOUIS - Energizer Holdings, Inc. (NYSE:ENR), known for its portfolio of battery and auto care products, has announced it will unveil its first quarter fiscal year 2024 results on February 6, before the market opens. Energizer Holdings, headquartered in St. Louis, is among the world's leading manufacturers and distributors of primary batteries, portable lighting, and a variety of auto care products. The company's brand portfolio includes Energizer, Armor All, Eveready, and several other widely recognized names. Energizer aims to lead in its categories by focusing on consumer and customer service.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Energizer Holdings, Inc. (NYSE:ENR) will release its Q1 FY2024 results on February 6th before market open. The company is a leading manufacturer and distributor of primary batteries, portable lighting, and auto care products, with brands like Energizer, Armor All, and Eveready.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "This article was created with the help of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more details, refer to our T&C.", + "input": "NEW YORK - Microsoft Corp (NASDAQ:MSFT). closed today with a stock price of $388.47 per share, edging out Apple Inc (NASDAQ:AAPL). as the world's most valuable company with a market capitalization just shy of $2.9 trillion. The tech giant's shares climbed by 1%, pushing its valuation approximately $12 billion ahead of Apple, whose stock saw a modest uptick of 0.2%.Investors have been showing a growing confidence in Microsoft, buoyed by the company's strategic focus on cloud computing and artificial intelligence. This sentiment is reflected in the stock's impressive performance over different timeframes. Over the past six months, Microsoft's shares have increased by 15%, while in comparison, Apple's shares have dipped by 2%. Looking at a broader horizon, Microsoft's stock has surged nearly 63% annually, outpacing Apple's substantial gain of over 39%.The shift in market capitalization leadership comes amidst a backdrop of varying industry forecasts. Hedgeye, a research firm, has projected minimal growth for Apple, suggesting that investors may be more cautious about the iPhone maker's future growth prospects. On the other hand, Microsoft's gains underscore the market's optimism regarding its ongoing ventures in emerging technologies.In light of Microsoft's recent achievement as the world's most valuable company, investors seeking a diversified portfolio might consider W. P. Carey Inc. (NYSE: NYSE:WPC), a real estate investment trust with a solid track record and promising metrics. According to InvestingPro data, WPC boasts a robust market capitalization of $14.73 billion and an attractive P/E ratio of 18.47, suggesting a reasonable valuation relative to earnings. Additionally, the company has experienced significant revenue growth of 22.15% over the last twelve months as of Q3 2023, with a gross profit margin of an impressive 92.39%.Two InvestingPro Tips highlight WPC's potential: analysts anticipate sales growth in the current year, and the company has maintained dividend payments for 26 consecutive years, which is particularly appealing for income-focused investors. Moreover, the company is trading at a low P/E ratio relative to near-term earnings growth, indicating potential for upside.With a special Cyber Monday sale, InvestingPro subscriptions are now available with a discount of up to 60%. For those interested in additional insights, using coupon code ProW345 will secure an extra 10% off a 2-year InvestingPro+ subscription. Beyond the two tips shared, there are five more listed on InvestingPro, providing a comprehensive analysis for informed investment decisions.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Microsoft surpassed Apple as the world's most valuable company with a market capitalization of $2.9 trillion, driven by investor confidence in its cloud computing and AI focus, while W. P. Carey Inc. offers a diversified investment opportunity with a strong track record and attractive metrics.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The initial public offer (IPO) of pharmaceutical ingredient manufacturing firm Valiant Laboratories was subscribed 71 per cent on day two of subscription on Thursday.The initial share sale received bids for 54,25,770 shares against 76,23,030 units on offer, as per NSE data.The category for retail individual investors (RIIs) was subscribed 1.27 times, while the quota for non-institutional investors received 29 per cent subscription. The portion for qualified institutional buyers (QIBs) was subscribed 5 per cent.The IPO is an entirely fresh issuance of up to 1.08 crore equity shares with no offer-for-sale component.The price range for the offer is Rs 133-140 a share.Proceeds of the issue will be utilised to set up a manufacturing facility for speciality chemicals in Gujarat through its subsidiary -- Valiant Advanced Sciences Private Ltd. -- and to meet the working capital requirements of the subsidiary company.Valiant Laboratories is an active pharmaceutical ingredient or bulk drug manufacturing company with its focus on manufacturing paracetamol, used in the treatment of headaches, muscle aches, arthritis, backache, toothache, cold and fever.Unistone Capital is the manager to the offer.Equity shares of the company will be listed on the BSE and the NSE.", - "output": "Valiant Laboratories' IPO was subscribed 71% on day two, with retail investors subscribing 1.27 times, non-institutional investors 29%, and QIBs 5%. The IPO aims to raise funds for a new manufacturing facility and working capital requirements.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "INTRODUCTION: Children's active travel to and from school (AST) and children's independent mobility (CIM) are consistently positively associated with physical activity (PA); however, few researchers have investigated associations between objective measures of the environment and indicators of AST and CIM in national samples.METHODS: A national sample of 2,067 Canadian parents of 7- to 12-year-old children was recruited in December 2020. Regression analyses were used in 2023 to assess the association between geographic information system measures of park density, blue space, population density, greenspace, intersection density, and CIM and AST to and from school.RESULTS: Children in areas with high versus low park density (>0.025 vs. \u22640.025) had higher odds of travel to school via active modes (OR: 1.47 [1.14, 1.91], p=0.003). Children in neighborhoods in the highest quartile for neighborhood greenspace (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) were more likely to travel to home actively than those in areas of lower greenspace (OR: 1.70 [1.18, 2.45], p=0.004). On average, children living in areas in the highest versus the lowest quartile for intersection density were more likely to engage in AST to (OR: 2.43 [1.58, 3.75], p<0.001) and from (OR: 2.77 [1.80, 4.29], p<0.001) school.CONCLUSIONS: The observed associations underscore a need for city planners and policymakers to ensure sufficient access to parks and neighborhood greenspace, especially if findings are confirmed in longitudinal studies. More research is needed to investigate the role of intersection density in supporting AST and CIM.", + "output": "Children's Independent Mobility, School Travel, and the Surrounding Neighborhood.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 13 (IANS) India has secured the 2nd spot in Asia last year for the most Internet Exchange Points (IXPs) per country, a new report revealed on Saturday. According to the Internet Society Pulse Country Report, this marks a significant milestone in India\u2019s commitment to adopting advanced technologies and addressing the challenges of a connected world.An IXP is a physical and usually neutral location where different networks meet to exchange local traffic.\"In an era where streaming, digital education, and the global work-from-home economy heavily rely on IXPs, their importance cannot be overstated in the context of India, given its growing number of Internet users,\" said Michuki Mwangi, the Internet Society\u2019s Distinguished Technologist, and former CTO of Kenya Internet Exchange Point.\"While India is one of the leaders in Asia, it needs to expand on this good work and deploy more IXPs, encourage the remaining 85 per cent of networks to peer with these, and establish more local data centres, for it to increase the speed and affordability of its Internet services,\" he added.IXPs have a significant impact on improving the digital capabilities of public services, which is crucial for countries like India.IXPs promote local content development and provide incentives for local Internet service hosting.\"With an Internet penetration of approximately 67 per cent in a country of 1.3 billion, the number of people who are still digitally disconnected is huge,\" said Saadia Azim, COO of Bangla Sahayata Kendra, a digital public services platform in West Bengal.\"This gap contributes to a widening digital divide, where those left behind -- which are mostly those in rural areas -- miss out on technological advancements, affecting various aspects of human development,\" she added.--IANSshs/pgh", - "output": "India secured the 2nd spot in Asia for the most Internet Exchange Points (IXPs) per country last year, with 15 IXPs, highlighting its commitment to advanced technologies and addressing connectivity challenges. IXPs play a crucial role in improving digital capabilities of public services and promoting local content development.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "OBJECTIVES: Bing Chat is a large language model artificial intelligence (AI) with online search and text generating capabilities. This study assessed its performance within the scope of dentistry in: (a) tackling exam questions for dental students, (ii) providing guidelines for dental practitioners, and (iii) answering patients' frequently asked questions. We discuss the potential of clinical tutoring, common patient communication and impact on academia.METHODS: With the aim of assessing AI's performance in dental exams, Bing Chat was presented with 532 multiple-choice questions and awarded scores based on its answers. In evaluating guidelines for clinicians, a further set of 15 questions, each with 2 follow-up questions on clinical protocols, was presented to the AI. The answers were assessed by 4 reviewers using electronic visual analog scale. In evaluating answers to patients' frequently asked questions, another list of 15 common questions was included in the session, with respective outputs assessed.RESULTS: Bing Chat correctly answered 383 out of 532 multiple-choice questions in dental exam part, achieving a score of 71.99 %. As for outlining clinical protocols for practitioners, the overall assessment score was 81.05 %. In answering patients' frequently asked questions, Bing Chat achieved an overall mean score of 83.8 %. The assessments demonstrated low inter-rater reliability.CONCLUSIONS: The overall performance of Bing Chat was above the regularly adopted passing scores, particularly in answering patient's frequently asked questions. The generated content may have biased sources. These results suggest the importance of raising clinicians' awareness of AI's benefits and risks, as well as timely adaptations of dental education curricula, and safeguarding its use in dentistry and healthcare in general.CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: Bing Chat AI performed above the passing threshold in three categories, and thus demonstrated potential for educational assistance, clinical tutoring, and answering patients' questions. We recommend popularizing its benefits and risks among students and clinicians, while maintaining awareness of possible false information.", + "output": "Assessing the performance of Bing Chat artificial intelligence: Dental exams, clinical guidelines, and patients' frequent questions.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Chennai, Jan 11 (IANS) Software major Infosys Ltd (NS:INFY) on Thursday said it will acquire InSemi, a semiconductor design and embedded services provider, for Rs 280 crore.In a regulatory filing, Infosys said the acquisition of Rs 153.6 crore revenue InSemi is expected to close during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024, subject to customary closing conditions.\"Consideration including earn-outs, and management incentives, and retention bonus totaling up to INR 280 crores subject to customary closing adjustments,\" Infosys said.The Bengaluru headquartered InSemi has a headcount of over 900 persons.--IANSvj/svn", - "output": "Infosys will acquire InSemi, a semiconductor design and embedded services provider, for Rs 280 crore to strengthen its semiconductor design capabilities. The acquisition is expected to close during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Cervical cancer is a prevalent malignant tumor within the female reproductive system and is regarded as a prominent cause of female mortality on a global scale. Timely and precise detection of various phases of cervical cancer holds the potential to substantially enhance both the rate of successful treatment and the duration of patient survival. Fluorescence spectroscopy is a highly sensitive method for detecting the biochemical changes that arise during cancer progression. In our study, fluorescence spectral data is collected from a diverse group of 110 subjects. The potential of the scattering transform technique for the purpose of cancer detection is explored. The processed signal undergoes an initial decomposition into scattering coefficients using the wavelet scattering transform (WST). Subsequently, the scattering coefficients are subjected to computation for fuzzy entropy, dispersion entropy, phase entropy, and spectral entropy, for effectively characterizing the fluorescence spectral signals. These combined features generated through the proposed approach are then fed to 1D convolutional neural network (CNN) classifier to classify them into normal, pre-cancerous, and cancerous categories, thereby evaluating the effectiveness of the proposed methodology. We obtained mean classification accuracy of 97% using 5-fold cross-validation. This demonstrates the potential of combining WST and entropic features for analyzing fluorescence spectroscopy signals using 1D CNN classifier that enables early cancer detection in contrast to prevailing diagnostic methods.", + "output": "Wavelet scattering transform and entropy features in fluorescence spectral signal analysis for cervical cancer diagnosis.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "In the ever-shifting tapestry of the stock market, the Nifty 50 Index finds itself in a pivotal moment, hovering at 19,751.05. The near-term scenario presents a narrow range between 19,890 and 19,500, akin to the calm before a potential storm.In this uncertain terrain, two crucial thresholds define the index's path: 19,890 and 19,500. A breach above 19,890 could usher in a bullish wave, targeting resistances at 20,036, 20,125, and 20,225.Conversely, a fall below 19,500 might pave the way for support levels at 19,336, 19,136, and 18,880. Technical indicators, while showing promise, advise caution. The MACD hints at a bullish stance, albeit requiring another day's confirmation. RSI mirrors this positivity with an upward pattern, and Stochastic too signals an upward trajectory. These indicators act as guides, yet the true North remains the price chart.Traders, therefore, tread this fine line with vigilance. While indicators whisper bullish tales, the chart pattern holds the ultimate truth. The age-old adage prevails: \u201cThe trend is your friend.\u201d Hence, wisdom lies in patience. Waiting for a decisive breakout on the charts offers clarity amidst the current ambiguity.Amidst the consolidation, astute traders keep a watchful eye on these levels. Opportunities emerge at the dawn of clarity. Until then, the Nifty 50 Index remains a riddle awaiting its solution, a puzzle whose pieces, once aligned, could reveal a promising path for those who navigate it wisely.In the realm of the Bank Nifty Index, the dust of a sharp correction settles, revealing a landscape of consolidation at lower levels, currently standing at 44,287.95. This phase of stability serves as a promising prelude to what might unfold in the market.The key lies within the defined boundaries of 44,764 and 43,781. A breakout from this range is anticipated to paint a clear, smooth trend on the charts. Both Stochastic and RSI indicators paint an optimistic picture for the bulls, indicating potential upward movements. Even the MACD, though presently flat, hints at an imminent positive turn.Examining the broader chart pattern, a range-bound scenario unfolds. Yet, amidst this apparent stagnation, a valuable opportunity emerges. Traders are advised to adopt a strategy of accumulation on market dips. This tactic, paired with a prudent stoploss set just below the lower limit of the range (43,781), becomes a shield against unforeseen downturns.Charting the course ahead, resistance levels loom at 45,050, 45,349, and 45,780, promising potential targets for ambitious traders. Conversely, a safety net of support is anticipated around 43,200 and 42,536.Despite the current confinement within a range, intuition whispers a compelling strategy: buy on market dips. This gut feeling, bolstered by the technical analysis, aligns with the overarching sentiment. The Bank Nifty Index, in its poised consolidation, holds the promise of fruitful ventures for those willing to dive in wisely.", - "output": "The Nifty 50 Index hovers at 19,751.05, with a narrow range between 19,890 and 19,500, while the Bank Nifty Index consolidates at 44,287.95, with a range of 44,764 and 43,781.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "OBJECTIVE: To describe the prevalence, characteristics, and health-related outcomes of children with diagnosed health conditions and functional difficulties who do not meet criteria for having a special health care need based on the traditional scoring of the Children with Special Health Care Needs (CSHCN) Screener.METHODS: Data come from the 2016 to 2021 National Survey of Children's Health (n = 225443). Child characteristics and health-related outcomes were compared among 4 mutually exclusive groups defined by CSHCN Screener criteria and the presence of both conditions and difficulties.RESULTS: Among children who do not qualify as children and youth with special health care needs (CYSHCN) on the CSHCN Screener, 6.8% had \u22651 condition and \u22651 difficulty. These children were more likely than CYSHCN to be younger, female, Hispanic, uninsured, privately insured, living in a household with low educational attainment, have families with more children and a primary household language other than English. After adjustment, non-CYSHCN with \u22651 conditions and \u22651 difficulty were less likely than CYSHCN, but significantly more likely than other non-CYSHCN, to have \u22652 emergency department visits, have unmet health care needs, not meet flourishing criteria, live in families that experienced child health-related employment impacts and frustration accessing services. Including these children in the calculation of CYSHCN prevalence increases the national estimate from 19.1% to 24.6%.CONCLUSIONS: Approximately 4 million children have both a diagnosed health condition and functional difficulties but are not identified as CYSHCN. An expanded approach to identify CYSHCN may better align program and policy with population needs.", + "output": "An Expanded Approach to the Ascertainment of Children and Youth With Special Health Care Needs.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investments through participatory notes in the Indian capital markets jumped to Rs 1.31 lakh crore by the end of November, bouncing back from a decline in the previous month, owing to the robust performance of the domestic market.Before registering a decline in October, investments through P-notes have been increasing continuously since March, following the stable Indian economy against an uncertain global macro backdrop.The latest data includes the value of participatory note investments in Indian equity, debt, and hybrid securities.Participatory notes (P-notes) are issued by registered foreign portfolio investors (FPIs) to overseas investors who wish to be part of the Indian stock market without registering themselves directly. They, however, need to go through a due diligence process.According to the latest data from markets regulator Sebi, the value of P-note investments in Indian markets -- equity, debt, and hybrid securities -- stood at Rs 1,31,664 crore at the end of November compared to Rs 1,26,320 crore at the end of October.The growth in P-notes generally aligns with the trend in FPI flows. When there is a global risk to the environment, investment through this route increases, and vice-versa.Experts said that the decline in US treasury bond yields could have prompted FPIs to turn their focus back to the Indian market for better returns, besides, listing of IPOs would have also brought foreign investors back.Investment through the route rose to a six-year high of Rs 1,33,284 crore at September-end. This was the highest level since July 2017 -- when investment through the route stood at Rs 1.35 lakh crore.In comparison, investment through the route was Rs 1.28 lakh crore in August, Rs 1.23 lakh crore in July, Rs 1.13 lakh crore in June, Rs 1.04 lakh crore at May-end, Rs 95,911 crore at April-end, Rs 88,600 crore at March-end, Rs 88,398 crore at February-end and Rs 91,469 crore at January-end.Of the total Rs 1.31 lakh crore invested through this route till October, Rs 1.23 lakh crore was invested in equities, Rs 8,207 crore in debt, and Rs 392 crore in hybrid securities.In addition, the assets under custody of FPIs rose to Rs 60.8 lakh crore by the end of November, up from Rs 56.8 lakh crore in the previous month.Meanwhile, FPIs allocated Rs 9,000 crore to Indian equities last month after dumping equities worth Rs 24,548 crore in October and Rs 14,767 crore in September. Apart from equities, they injected a net investment of Rs 14,860 crore into the debt market last month, marking the highest level in six years.This surge can be attributed to the drop in US treasury bond yields and the robustness of the domestic market.", - "output": "Investments through participatory notes in Indian capital markets rebounded to Rs 1.31 lakh crore by November-end, driven by the robust domestic market performance and a decline in US treasury bond yields. FPIs allocated Rs 9,000 crore to Indian equities and Rs 14,860 crore to the debt market in November.", + "input": "Shares of Oil India hit a record high of Rs 339.45, as they gained 2 per cent on the BSE in Wednesday's intra-day trade on improved business outlook. In the past one week, the stock has rallied 8 per cent, as compared to 0.3 per cent decline in the S&P BSE Sensex.The stock of state-owned oil exploration & production company hit a new high after a gap of over nine years. It surpassed its previous high of Rs 334.98 (adjusted to bonus issues) touched on September 9, 2014.OIL India on Monday informed the stock exchanges that the board", + "output": "Oil India shares reached a record high of Rs 339.45 on the BSE, a 2% gain, due to an improved business outlook. The stock has risen 8% in the past week, outperforming the S&P BSE Sensex, which has declined 0.3%.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "FRANKFURT - The European Central Bank (ECB) is reassessing its approach to interest rate policy, signaling a potential shift away from the previously planned aggressive rate cuts for 2024. This reconsideration comes in light of recent economic trends that have been more optimistic than expected.ECB officials, including President Christine Lagarde and Chief Economist Philip Lane, have highlighted the necessity of waiting for more comprehensive economic data before making any decisions on rate normalization. The bank is closely monitoring upcoming wage statistics from Eurostat, focusing on the service sector's inflation and the growth of wages, which are currently surpassing equilibrium levels.The ECB's cautious stance is driven by concerns that premature interest rate reductions could lead to a resurgence of inflation. As a result, the central bank is taking a measured approach to ensure that any changes in policy align with the evolving economic landscape.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The European Central Bank (ECB) is reconsidering its aggressive rate cut plans for 2024 due to better-than-expected economic trends, including higher-than-expected wage growth and inflation in the service sector. The ECB is waiting for more comprehensive economic data before making any decisions on rate normalization.", + "input": "ATLANTA - Norfolk Southern Corporation (NYSE: NYSE:NSC), a leading transportation provider, has scheduled its fourth-quarter 2023 earnings conference call for 8:45 a.m. ET on January 26, 2024. The company will release its earnings prior to the call, with details available on the Investors section of its website.Interested parties can join the teleconference by dialing 877-869-3847 a few minutes before the call begins. Additionally, a live webcast will be accessible on the Norfolk Southern website under the Investors tab. An audio replay will be offered post-broadcast via telephone at 877-660-6853, access number 13740871, until February 2, 2024. The replay will also be available as a downloadable MP3 podcast in the Investors section of the company's website.Those wishing to receive electronic notifications of Norfolk Southern's earnings events can subscribe to Investor Alerts for the latest updates on investor events, reports, news, and more.Norfolk Southern has been a cornerstone in the U.S. freight transportation sector since 1827. The company boasts a customer-focused and operationally efficient network that moves goods critical to the American economy. Emphasizing sustainability, Norfolk Southern aids in reducing approximately 15 million tons of carbon emissions annually through rail shipping. With over 7 million carloads moved each year, the company is a significant transporter of agricultural products, consumer goods, automobiles, and metals, and maintains the most expansive intermodal network in the eastern United States.The information for this article is based on a press release statement from Norfolk Southern Corporation.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Norfolk Southern Corporation (NSC) will host its Q4 2023 earnings conference call on January 26, 2024, at 8:45 a.m. ET, with earnings released prior to the call. Interested parties can join the teleconference or access the live webcast on the company's website.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) CEO Tim Cook's total compensation for 2023 witnessed a decline, amounting to $63.2 million compared to $99.4 million the previous year. For 2022, Cook\u2019s compensation stood at $98.7 million.The decrease is primarily attributed to the diminished value of his stock awards, as revealed by Apple's proxy statement. In 2023, stock awards were valued at $47 million, contrasting with $83 million in the preceding year and $82.3 million in 2021. This reduction in the value of stock awards impacted Cook's overall compensation for the year 2023.Luca Maestri, SVP and CFO of Apple, received $26.9 million vs. $27.1 million in 2022. Other senior executives, including COO Jeff Williams, earned a similar amount.", - "output": "Apple CEO Tim Cook's compensation fell to $63.2 million in 2023, a 36% decrease from $99.4 million in 2022, primarily due to a decline in the value of his stock awards. SVP and CFO Luca Maestri's compensation remained relatively stable at $26.9 million.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The development of digital technology and the sharing economy has extended corporations' innovative activities beyond the corporation's boundaries, so it has become more urgent to govern the lack of social responsibility and alienation of platform corporations from the perspective of social agents. First, the platform's CSR classification and social responsibility governance's main content are analyzed in this research. Then, this study uses government agencies, platform corporations, users, and the public as governance subjects and compares governance decisions with and without public and user oversight. Finally, the optimal balance strategy for each governing subject, the optimal trajectory of governance volume, and the trajectory of total revenue are obtained. The study found that: 1) Public and user supervision can improve the governance volume while encourage the governance motivation of government agencies and platform corporations. 2) The level of user supervision effort has a greater impact on the total governance revenue than public supervision. 3) The revenue of the system and the governance volume are greater in a centralized decision-making process, indicating that those involved should co-operate in governance based on the principle of mutual benefit. 4) The platform corporation has an incompatible but unified relationship between its social duty and financial success.", + "output": "Research on differential game of platform corporate social responsibility governance strategy considering user and public scrutiny", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Nifty Financial Services Index encounters a significant challenge at the formidable 21,625 level, urging traders to approach with caution and implement a strict stoploss to mitigate risks.The prevailing near-term trend suggests a leaning towards a downward trajectory, signaling a strategic opportunity for selling on market rises. Astute traders should closely monitor crucial support levels at 21,300 and 21,125 throughout the week, as these levels serve as pivotal markers and potential entry points.This cautious approach aligns with the need to navigate the current market conditions prudently and capitalize on strategic entry and exit points for optimal trading outcomes.Daily charts for the Nifty PSU Bank Index reveal a near-term peak at 5,920. A prudent approach involves adopting a sell-on-rise strategy, reinforced by a strict stoploss at the identified top. Short-term investors are encouraged to secure profits and transition to a cash position.The anticipation of support levels at 5,500, 5,300, and 4,900 introduces a strategic waiting game, as trading around these levels is poised to present compelling buying opportunities for savvy swing traders.Amidst a consolidation phase with a defined range of 24,975 to 24,125, the Nifty Pvt Banks Index introduces a delicate balancing act. The range's breach, either above or below, triggers directional cues for market participants. The current recommendation is a nuanced trading strategy: buy near support levels and sell near resistance.However, the close proximity of the current market price to resistance levels underscores the prudence of a sell-on-rise approach. Traders should exercise caution, as the risk-reward ratio appears tilted towards the bearish side.In a concise summary, the Nifty Financial Services Index faces a challenging hurdle at 21,625, prompting caution and a sell-on-rise approach with a strict stoploss. The Nifty PSU Bank Index signals a near-term peak at 5,920, advising short-term investors to secure profits and adopt a sell-on-rise strategy. Anticipated support levels at 5,500, 5,300, and 4,900 offer potential buying opportunities.The Nifty Pvt Banks Index, amidst consolidation, recommends a nuanced strategy of buying near support and selling near resistance, but caution is warranted due to the proximity to resistance levels and the tilted risk-reward ratio towards the bearish side.", - "output": "The Nifty Financial Services Index faces a challenge at 21,625, prompting caution and a sell-on-rise approach with a strict stoploss. The Nifty PSU Bank Index signals a near-term peak at 5,920, advising short-term investors to secure profits and adopt a sell-on-rise strategy.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Pyrene is a high molecular weight polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (HMW-PAHs). It is a ubiquitous, persistent, and carcinogenic environmental contaminant that has raised concern worldwide. This research explored synergistic bacterial communities for efficient pyrene degradation in seven typical Southern China mangroves. The bacterial communities of seven typical mangroves were enriched by pyrene, and enriched bacterial communities showed an excellent pyrene degradation capacity of >95% (except for HK mangrove and ZJ mangrove). Devosia, Hyphomicrobium, Flavobacterium, Marinobacter, Algoriphahus, and Youhaiella all have significant positive correlations with pyrene (R>0, p<0.05) by 16SrRNA gene sequencing and metagenomics analysis, indicated that these genera play a vital role in pyrene metabolism. Meanwhile, the functional genes were involved in pyrene degradation that was enriched in the bacterial communities, including the genes of nagAa, ndoR, pcaG, etc. Furthermore, the analyses of functional genes and binning genomes demonstrated that some bacterial communities as a unique teamwork to cooperatively participate in pyrene degradation. Interestingly, the genes related to biogeochemical cycles were enriched, such as narG , soxA, and cyxJ, suggested that bacterial communities were also helpful in maintaining the stability of the ecological environment. In addition, some novel species with pyrene-degradation potential were identified in the pyrene-degrading bacterial communities, which can enrich the resource pool of pyrene-degrading strains. Overall, this study will help develop further research strategies for pollutant removal.", + "output": "Novel insights into the synergetic degradation of pyrene by microbial communities from mangroves in China.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "PARIS - Dassault Aviation Group has reported a decrease in aircraft orders and deliveries for the year 2023 compared to the previous year. The French aerospace company, known for its Rafale fighter jets and Falcon business jets, received 60 orders for Rafale aircraft, a decrease from the 92 orders received in 2022. Of the 60 Rafales ordered in 2023, 42 were for France and 18 for Indonesia. Notably, an additional order of 18 Rafale jets for Indonesia, which was finalized on January 8, 2024, was not included in the 2023 figures.The company also saw a decline in orders for its Falcon jets, with 23 orders in 2023, down from 64 in the previous year. In terms of deliveries, Dassault Aviation delivered 13 Rafale jets (11 to France and 2 to export customers) in 2023, falling short of the 15 it had projected. This is a slight decrease from the 14 Rafale deliveries (13 export, 1 France) in 2022. For the Falcon business jets, 26 units were delivered in 2023, which is lower than the 35 jets the company had expected to deliver and also less than the 32 delivered in 2022.As of December 31, 2023, the backlog for Dassault Aviation included 211 Rafale aircraft (141 export and 70 for France), marking an increase from the 164 Rafale backlog at the end of 2022. The Falcon backlog slightly decreased to 84 jets, compared to 87 at the end of the previous year.The Falcon 6X, which was certified on August 22, 2023, and incorporates post-certification upgrades approved by the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), entered service at the end of 2023.Dassault Aviation is set to release its full-year financial results on March 6, 2024, which will provide further insight into the company's financial performance, including the amounts in euros related to these aircraft figures.With a history spanning over a century, Dassault Aviation has delivered more than 10,000 military and civil aircraft to over 90 countries. The company reported revenues of \u20ac6.9 billion in 2022 and employs approximately 12,700 people. This announcement is based on a press release statement from Dassault Aviation.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Dassault Aviation reported a decrease in aircraft orders and deliveries for 2023 compared to 2022, with 60 Rafale orders (42 for France, 18 for Indonesia) and 23 Falcon jet orders. Deliveries included 13 Rafale jets and 26 Falcon jets, falling short of projections.", + "input": "Roth MKM analysts lifted Live Nation Entertainment (NYSE:LYV) to Buy from Neutral, raising the price target to $114 from $92 per share in a note Friday, saying they expect the above-trend growth to continue.The outlook remains strong with upside potential, according to the firm, with positive secular demand for live events/concerts positioning Live Nation well for above-trend growth over the next several years.Analysts also noted that there is considerable optimism for the company entering 2024.\"Robust demand which is being fueled by a growing supply of touring artists, the globalization of the music, and Live Nation's expanding geographic presence should continue for the next few years,\" added analysts.\"To that point, we believe our above consensus revenue and AOI estimates should prove conservative,\" they continued. \"In addition, we anticipate the DOJ's investigation of Live Nation will achieve a resolution this year, with minimal impact, which should remove a valuation overhang.\"", + "output": "Roth MKM upgraded Live Nation Entertainment (LYV) to Buy, raising the price target to $114 from $92, citing strong demand for live events, globalization of music, and expanding geographic presence. The analysts expect above-trend growth to continue over the next several years, with robust demand fueled by a growing supply of touring artists.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Fortinet (NASDAQ:FTNT) shares were cut to Equal Weight from Overweight at Wells Fargo on Tuesday, with analysts upping the price target for the stock to $65 from $60 per share.Analysts said the downgrade is based on three factors, including SASE demand trends being off to a slow start, which is a key driver of billings, and free cash flow growth.They noted that billings growth is slowing to single digits in FY24 and may take longer to get back to double digits, while adjusted free cash flow is slowing, and the lack of operating leverage over the next two years will make it difficult to accelerate growth.\"The crux of our downgrade is our concern that the adoption of SASE is off to a slow start,\" said the analysts. \"While the pivot to SASE is the right strategy long term, we believe it will be difficult for Fortinet to compete against market leaders like Palo Alto Networks and Zscaler, both of which have a huge head start in this market.\"\"We believe our FY24 Billings estimates were too high, based on the 4Q23 demand trends we are seeing from resellers,\" explained the analysts. \"As such, we are lowering our estimates and rolling out our new FY25 estimates. Our new estimates for both FY24 and FY25 have modest growth expectations of 5.0% (FY24) and 10.4% (FY25).\"", - "output": "Wells Fargo downgraded Fortinet to Equal Weight due to slow SASE demand, leading to lower billings growth (5% in FY24) and adjusted free cash flow, making it difficult to accelerate growth.", + "input": "NASHVILLE - AllianceBernstein L.P. (NYSE: NYSE:AB), a global investment management firm, reported a rise in assets under management (AUM) to $725 billion at the end of December 2023, marking a 4% increase from the $696 billion recorded at the end of November. According to the company, the growth was primarily due to market appreciation, despite experiencing slight net outflows across the firm.The firm's AUM composition as of December 31, 2023, included increases in both equity and fixed income assets. Equity assets totaled $310 billion, up from $296 billion at the end of November. Within this category, actively managed equity assets accounted for $247 billion, while passive equity assets were at $63 billion. Fixed income assets rose to $281 billion from $270 billion, with taxable fixed income assets constituting $209 billion and tax-exempt fixed income assets at $61 billion.AllianceBernstein's alternative and multi-asset solutions also saw an increase, reaching $134 billion in AUM, up from $130 billion the previous month. By client channel, the company reported flat net flows for its Institutions and Retail channels, while the Private Wealth segment experienced minimal net outflows.AllianceBernstein, a leading investment management firm, serves institutional investors, individuals, and private wealth clients worldwide. The company is owned approximately 39.5% by AllianceBernstein Holding and approximately 61.2% by Equitable Holdings (NYSE:EQH), Inc. and its subsidiaries.The information in this report is based on a press release statement by AllianceBernstein and reflects the company's financial status as of December 31, 2023.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "AllianceBernstein reported a 4% increase in AUM to $725 billion at the end of December 2023, primarily due to market appreciation, despite experiencing slight net outflows. The growth was driven by increases in equity and fixed income assets, with alternative and multi-asset solutions also seeing an uptick.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 13 (IANS) Reliance (NS:RELI) Jio and Bharti Airtel (NS:BRTI) might discontinue their unlimited 5G data plans for premium customers soon, media reports said on Saturday.As per the analysts, the companies will likely charge at least 5-10 per cent more for 5G services compared to 4G, starting from the second half of 2024, Economic Times reported.This move is aimed at increasing monetisation and boosting revenue growth.The two telecom operators are also expected to raise mobile tariffs by at least 20 per cent in the September quarter of 2024 to improve their ROI (return on capital employed) of 5G infrastructure investments and customer acquisition costs, according to industry experts.The other two telecom players Vodafone-Idea and government-owned BSNL are yet to introduce 5G services in the country.Meanwhile, Bharti Airtel in partnership with Ericsson (BS:ERICAs) has successfully tested Ericsson's pre-commercial Reduced Capability (RedCap) software on the Airtel 5G network.Carried out in collaboration with chip-maker Qualcomm (NASDAQ:QCOM) using its 5G RedCap test module, the testing on the 5G TDD network represents the first implementation and validation of RedCap in India.Ericsson RedCap is a new radio access network (RAN) software solution that creates new 5G use cases and enables more 5G connections from devices such as smartwatches, other wearables, industrial sensors and AR/VR devices, the company said.--IANSshs/dan", - "output": "Reliance Jio and Bharti Airtel may discontinue unlimited 5G data plans for premium customers and increase mobile tariffs by 20% in September 2024 to boost revenue and ROI on 5G infrastructure investments.", + "input": "By Aayush KhannaBLS International Services (NS:BLSN) witnessed a surge, hitting an all-time high of INR 412.90 on 16 January 2024 driven by its acquisition plans. The company, through its subsidiary BLS International FZE, UAE, is set to acquire a 100% stake in iData Danismanlik Ve Hizmet Dis Ticaret Anonim Sirketi and its subsidiaries for an enterprise value of \u20ac50 million (around INR 450 crore) with additional milestones-based payments.iDATA, a prominent player in Turkey, specializes in visa and consular services, making it a strategic addition to BLS International's portfolio. The acquisition, to be funded through internal accruals, is poised to enhance earnings per share from day one and is expected to conclude in the current fiscal year, pending regulatory approvals.PwC Turkey and Lagrange Point Advisors LLP, Mumbai, served as transaction advisors, while Dentons Link Legal, India, and Balcio\u011flu Sel\u00e7uk Ardiyok Keki Attorney Partnership (BASEAK), Turkey, acted as legal advisors. BLS International has been making strategic moves, having recently secured contracts with the High Commission of India in Canada and the Unique Identification Authority of India for Aadhaar data quality checks.-----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaSPECIAL NEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 82% discount now. Claim your offer for the 2-year plan by clicking \"here\", and for the 1-year plan \"here\". The offer is open for a limited time!", + "output": "BLS International Services (NS:BLSN) acquired iData Danismanlik Ve Hizmet Dis Ticaret Anonim Sirketi for \u20ac50 million, boosting its visa and consular services portfolio in Turkey. The acquisition, funded through internal accruals, is expected to enhance earnings per share from day one.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "LONDON - Hunting PLC (LSE: HTG), a precision engineering group, today provided a trading update confirming its 2023 financial performance aligns with previous guidance and market expectations. The company anticipates an EBITDA between $96 million and $100 million, with group revenue estimated to range from $925 million to $930 million.This EBITDA reflects an increase from the 7% margin in 2022 to approximately 10.5% for the past year, progressing towards the 14-16% target set for 2025. Hunting's sales order book has seen a significant uptick, currently valued at around $575 million, a 12% rise since the end of the third quarter of 2023 and a 21% increase from the year-end of 2022.The company's balance sheet exhibits robust cash generation in the fourth quarter of 2023, with total cash and bank balances expected to equal borrowings, effectively reaching a net debt position of approximately zero, consistent with the outlook provided in October 2023. Furthermore, Hunting completed the disposal of its remaining oil and gas production assets in the last quarter, aiming to streamline its operations further.In terms of product lines, Hunting's OCTG (Oil Country Tubular Goods) products, including Premium Connections and Accessories, are projected to see a revenue increase of about 53% compared to 2022. However, Perforating Systems are expected to report a slight revenue decrease of 3-4% due to a roughly 20% drop in the North American rig count. On the other hand, Subsea product lines and Advanced Manufacturing have reported strong growth, with increases of about 40% and 45% in revenue, respectively.The North America operating segment has experienced substantial EBITDA growth, propelled by demand for Premium Connections and Accessories. The Titan (NS:TITN) operating segment has delivered stable results despite a declining US onshore rig count, while the newly formed Subsea Technologies segment has benefited from increased offshore drilling investments.For 2024, Hunting maintains its EBITDA forecast of $125 million to $135 million, bolstered by the robust sales order book. This outlook aligns with current market expectations.Hunting, established in 1874 and headquartered in London with a corporate office in Houston, operates across the United Kingdom, China, Indonesia, Mexico, Netherlands, Norway, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, United Arab Emirates, and the United States. The company's financial reporting is in US dollars across five segments: Hunting Titan, North America, Subsea Technologies, EMEA, and Asia Pacific.This news article is based on a press release statement from Hunting PLC.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Hunting PLC's 2023 financial performance aligns with expectations, with EBITDA estimated between $96 million and $100 million and revenue between $925 million and $930 million. The company's sales order book has increased by 12% since Q3 2023, and it expects to reach a net debt position of approximately zero by the end of 2023.", + "input": "London, Jan 10 (IANS) Attacks by Iran-backed militants in the Red Sea have effectively closed one of the world\u2019s main trade routes to most container ships and vessels which carry almost every necessary items from one corner of the globe to another, media reports said.A prolonged closure of the waterway, which connects with the Suez Canal, can snarl global supply chains and drive up the prices of manufactured goods at a crucial moment in the battle to defeat inflation. The Suez Canal accounts for 10-15 per cent of world trade, which includes oil exports, and for 30 per cent of global container shipping volumes.The Houthi militants, based in Yemen, say they are taking revenge for Israel\u2019s war against Hamas in Gaza. The US military and its allies have beefed up maritime security but the attacks continue, 21 Houthi missiles and drones were shot down late Tuesday, CNN reported.As the crisis persists, the stakes for the global economy are rising. Retailers are already warning of delays, and the cost of shipping goods is increasing, CNN reported.In a biannual report released on Tuesday, the World Bank warned that the disruption to key shipping routes was eroding slack in supply networks and increasing the likelihood of inflationary bottlenecks.The danger to crew, cargo and vessels has forced carriers to reroute ships around the Cape of Good Hope in South Africa, resulting in delays of up to three weeks, CNN reported.--IANSsan/dan", + "output": "Attacks by Iran-backed militants in the Red Sea have effectively closed one of the world's main trade routes, the Suez Canal, which accounts for 10-15% of world trade and 30% of global container shipping volumes, leading to delays, increased shipping costs, and potential inflationary bottlenecks.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The ongoing trends for January show a distinctive preference for individual stocks over passive investments, according to Bank of America\u2019s analysis of client flow trends. Last week saw clients as net buyers of US equities, with a continued emphasis on single stocks for the fifth consecutive week, while ETFs faced outflows for the second week. Retail inflows at the beginning of January were predominantly driven by private clients, in contrast to institutional clients and hedge funds, which maintained their status as net sellers for the eighth and third consecutive weeks, respectively.Record-breaking inflows were observed in Communication Services and Health Care, marking the largest influx in data history since 2008 for both sectors. Communication Services has consistently experienced inflows since October.Clients chose to sell seven of the 11 GICS sectors, notably Consumer Staples witnessing six weeks of outflows. Interestingly, Defensives garnered inflows for the third consecutive week, presenting a contrasting picture to client behavior, which involved selling cyclicals. Despite the blackout period, corporate buybacks accelerated, surpassing seasonal levels for a remarkable ninth consecutive week. This was reflected in buybacks accounting for 0.27% of the S&P 500 market cap, exceeding the 2023 highs of 0.25% at this point.", - "output": "In January, Bank of America clients favored individual stocks over passive investments, with record-breaking inflows into Communication Services and Health Care sectors, while institutional clients and hedge funds remained net sellers. Despite the blackout period, corporate buybacks accelerated, reaching 0.27% of the S&P 500 market cap.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The Kasten Site is a multicomponent plowzone site in Erie County, Ohio that possesses a Late Pleistocene Clovis lithic assemblage. Here, we describe the late Pleistocene Clovis, and possible-Clovis, lithic artifacts via technological descriptions, illustrations and images, morphometrics, and microwear. The lithic artifacts are made from cherts which appear to outcrop between 94.7 and 356.8 km from the site. Based on our descriptions, we suggest that the Kasten site is a small logistical site, whereby a small number Clovis people occupied it ephemerally for the purposes of resource procurement. Given the microwear evidence, this resource may have been animal prey, but given that the site is adjacent to a topographic depression, the desired resource could also have been water.", + "output": "Description, Microwear, and Morphometrics of Clovis and Possible-Clovis Lithic Artifacts from the Kasten Site, Erie County, Ohio, USA", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Bajaj Auto\u2019s market capitalisation (market cap) hit Rs 2 trillion mark for the first time. The stock of the two and three-wheeler major rallied 6 per cent to hit a new high of Rs 7,420 on the BSE in Tuesday\u2019s intraday trade after its board approved Rs 4,000 crore share buyback at Rs 10,000 per share.The stock ended the day at Rs 7,093.75, up 1.55 per cent and its market cap a shade above Rs 2 trillion. The buyback price is at a 41 per cent premium to the current closing price.In the past one year, Bajaj Auto", - "output": "Bajaj Auto's market capitalization surpassed Rs 2 trillion for the first time, driven by a 6% stock surge after the board approved a Rs 4,000 crore share buyback at a 41% premium to the current closing price.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Oral cancer is a deadly disease and a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The purpose of this study was to develop a fuzzy deep learning (FDL)-based model to estimate the survival time based on clinicopathologic data of oral cancer.METHODS: Electronic medical records of 581 oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) patients, treated with surgery with or without radiochemotherapy, were collected retrospectively from the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinic and the Regional Cancer Center from 2011 to 2019. The deep learning (DL) model was trained to classify survival time classes based on clinicopathologic data. Fuzzy logic was integrated into the DL model and trained to create FDL-based models to estimate the survival time classes.RESULTS: The performance of the models was evaluated on a test dataset. The performance of the DL and FDL models for estimation of survival time achieved an accuracy of 0.74 and 0.97 and an area under the receiver operating characteristic (AUC) curve of 0.84 to 1.00 and 1.00, respectively.CONCLUSIONS: The integration of fuzzy logic into DL models could improve the accuracy to estimate survival time based on clinicopathologic data of oral cancer.", + "output": "Survival estimation of oral cancer using fuzzy deep learning.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "HELSINKI - In a significant shift for the mobile device market, HMD Global, the home of Nokia (HE:NOKIA) phones, has announced a new strategy that will consolidate the sales of Nokia-branded mobile devices exclusively on its own website. Starting February 1st, consumers looking to purchase Nokia phones will need to visit hmd.com, as the 'Phone' section on the Nokia official site is set to be removed and its content transferred to HMD Global's platform.This move comes as part of a broader strategic rebranding initiative by HMD Global, which has been managing the Nokia brand for mobile devices since 2016. The company's agreement to operate under the Nokia brand is in place until 2025. In preparation for this transition, HMD Global has been actively informing its customers of the upcoming changes through communications such as the MyApp newsletter.The rebranding efforts extend beyond the website consolidation. HMD Global has also updated its social media presence to reflect this new direction, changing its Twitter handle from @nokiamobile to @HMDglobal. HMD Global's new website, hmd.com, will not only feature classic Nokia devices but will also showcase products from new partnerships and original HMD-branded products. It appears that the company may be scaling back on Nokia's smartphone offerings, instead prioritizing feature phones and a limited selection of models. Meanwhile, HMD is set to place more emphasis on promoting its own branded smartphones.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "HMD Global, the home of Nokia phones, is consolidating the sales of Nokia-branded mobile devices exclusively on its own website, hmd.com, starting February 1st, as part of a broader strategic rebranding initiative. The move is intended to prioritize feature phones and a limited selection of Nokia smartphone models, while promoting HMD-branded smartphones.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The dispersal and development of pastoralism during the Bronze Age profoundly influenced human livelihoods and adaptability to diverse environments in northwestern China. Although diachronic changes in the composition of animal resources have been discussed, the specific utilization form of these resources remains unclear due to the lack of age-class and sex ratio data for inferring population structure. Here, we report new zooarchaeological data from the Haizang site dated between 4000 and 3500 cal. yr BP in an oasis in northwestern China's Hexi Corridor. The 7092 identified animal remains are dominated by sheep/goat (53.44%) and cattle (15.61%), supplemented by pig (11.96%) and wildlife (11.11%), representing the largest animal remains assemblage in this area thus far. The mortality age profiles of sheep/goat and cattle remains show that domesticated ruminants were utilized for multiple purposes, implying the introduction of livestock utilization knowledge alongside these species. During this stage, the reliance of local subsistence on ruminant pastoralism was geographically varied in and around the Hexi Corridor, although these areas shared similar Qijia cultural phenomena. We argue that ancient inhabitants of Haizang took a more ruminant-focused and multipurpose animal utilization strategy, which alleviated the survival pressure caused by colder and drier climate in the global context of '4.2 ka BP event' and underpinned local social development. The acceleration of trans-regional exchange across Eurasia during the early Bronze Age provided the paramount material and knowledge for this transformation.", + "output": "Multipurpose animal utilization underpinned early Bronze Age subsistence of an oasis in an arid area of northwestern China", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com \u2013 U.K. equities were lower at the close on Wednesday, as losses in the Insurance, Mining and Mobile Telecommunications sectors propelled shares lower.At the close in London, the Investing.com United Kingdom 100 lost 0.44%.The biggest gainers of the session on the Investing.com United Kingdom 100 were Berkeley Group Holdings PLC (LON:BKGH), which rose 2.34% or 112.00 points to trade at 4,898.00 at the close. Intertek Group PLC (LON:ITRK) added 2.24% or 94.00 points to end at 4,290.00 and Taylor Wimpey PLC (LON:TW) was up 1.61% or 2.35 points to 148.40 in late trade.Biggest losers included J Sainsbury PLC (LON:SBRY), which lost 6.34% or 19.40 points to trade at 286.50 in late trade. Admiral Group PLC (LON:ADML) declined 5.62% or 153.00 points to end at 2,569.00 and Flutter Entertainment PLC (LON:FLTRF) shed 3.76% or 500.00 points to 12,845.00.Declining stocks outnumbered rising ones by 1189 to 912 and 379 ended unchanged on the London Stock Exchange. In commodities trading, Gold Futures for February delivery was down 0.01% or 0.25 to $2,032.75 a troy ounce. Meanwhile, Crude oil for delivery in February rose 0.08% or 0.06 to hit $72.30 a barrel, while the March Brent oil contract fell 0.15% or 0.12 to trade at $77.47 a barrel.GBP/USD was unchanged 0.19% to 1.27, while EUR/GBP unchanged 0.13% to 0.86.The US Dollar Index Futures was down 0.14% at 102.14.", - "output": "The Investing.com United Kingdom 100 fell 0.44% on Wednesday, led by losses in the Insurance, Mining, and Mobile Telecommunications sectors. The biggest gainers were Berkeley Group Holdings PLC, Intertek Group PLC, and Taylor Wimpey PLC, while the biggest losers were J Sainsbury PLC, Admiral Group PLC, and Flutter Entertainment PLC.", + "input": "PARIS - Veolia (Paris:VIE), the UK's largest operator of waste collection fleets, has announced plans to fully electrify its vehicles in the country by 2040, in a move aimed at contributing to energy security and supporting the national grid. The company revealed its strategy during the \"Deep Dive Energy\" event in London, where it also introduced a pioneering vehicle-to-grid (V2G) technology.Veolia's innovative V2G technology will allow its fleet of refuse collection vehicles (RCVs) to supply power back to the grid, potentially providing about 200 megawatts of flexible power capacity each day. This amount is comparable to the evening peak energy demand of more than 150,000 UK homes.The company's first trial phase has been successfully completed, with two specially designed bi-directional vehicles delivering 110 kilowatts of energy, enough to power 110 households for over two hours during peak evening hours. Veolia is now set to expand these trials on the streets of Westminster.To power its fleet, Veolia will utilize local decarbonizing energy from its own waste-to-energy plants, thus creating a sustainable loop. The Landmann Way vehicle depot in North London will be powered by low-carbon electricity from the SELCHP plant, exemplifying this approach.Estelle Brachlianoff, CEO of Veolia, highlighted the importance of innovation in local decarbonizing energy and the necessity for a collective shift in mindset regarding energy production, distribution, and consumption. Gavin Graveson, Senior Executive Vice President of Veolia Northern Europe Zone, emphasized the role of flexibility in enhancing the UK's energy security and supporting the transition to a more sustainable market.The project involves collaboration with Turbo Power Systems, Magnetic Systems Technology, Fuuse, and technology provider Advantics.The information for this article is based on a press release statement from Veolia.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Veolia, the UK's largest waste collection fleet operator, plans to fully electrify its vehicles by 2040, utilizing V2G technology to supply 200 megawatts of flexible power capacity to the grid daily, comparable to the evening peak demand of over 150,000 UK homes.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MENLO PARK, Calif. - Cyngn Inc. (NASDAQ: CYN), an AI autonomous driving company, has expanded its intellectual property portfolio with the issuance of a new U.S. patent, US-11,837,090-B2. This patent, announced today, is centered on adaptive traffic rule-based decision-making for autonomous vehicles (AVs), designed to enhance driving decisions under various environmental rules and constraints.The addition of this patent on December 5, 2023, brings Cyngn's total U.S. patents to 18, reflecting the company's ongoing commitment to innovation in the industrial autonomous vehicle space. Cyngn's Chairman and CEO, Lior Tal, highlighted the strategic importance of these patents, emphasizing their role in safeguarding the company's proprietary technologies and supporting its growth ambitions in a competitive market.Cyngn's technology aims to provide a cost-effective way for customers to integrate self-driving solutions into their existing operations, addressing challenges such as labor shortages and the growing demands of eCommerce. The company's DriveMod Kit, which can be installed on new or existing industrial vehicles, is part of its Enterprise Autonomy Suite that includes fleet management, teleoperation, and analytics tools.The company's patent portfolio covers a range of innovations, including systems and methods for autonomous driving decision-making, sensor synchronization, object detection, and trajectory prediction. These patents are indicative of Cyngn's focus on modular and flexible AV systems that can accommodate various sensor configurations.This news is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Cyngn Inc. (NASDAQ: CYN) has expanded its intellectual property portfolio with the issuance of a new U.S. patent, US-11,837,090-B2, bringing its total U.S. patents to 18. This patent focuses on adaptive traffic rule-based decision-making for autonomous vehicles, enhancing driving decisions under various environmental rules and constraints.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Over the last few decades, research has significantly enhanced our understanding of the role played by shellfish in human subsistence during the Mesolithic period along the Atlantic coast of Europe. Instrumental to this advance has been the analysis of stable oxygen isotope measurements (delta 18O) from mollusc shells, which offers valuable insights into the seasonality of shellfish exploitation. The delta 18O values serve as reliable indicators of past seasonal seawater temperature variations experienced by the molluscs, enabling us to accurately determine the time of year when past humans collected them. Recent studies using this approach have successfully identified seasonal exploitation patterns of the topshell Phorcus lineatus (da Costa, 1778) in Atlantic Europe. However, uncertainties remain regarding the exploitation schedule of Patella depressa Pennant 1777, one of the most abundantly collected species in Mesolithic sites. Here we used shell delta 18O values of P. depressa from the Mesolithic sites of El Mazo (Northern Iberia) to determine its seasonality of exploitation. Our study reveals that P. depressa was prevalently exploited during colder months. Modern specimens of the same limpet species were also collected during two annual cycles to assess potential seasonal changes in meat yield return. Results obtained has profound implications for better understanding how last coastal foragers managed available littoral resources throughout the year.", + "output": "Seasonal exploitation of intertidal resources at El Mazo (N Iberia) reveals optimized human subsistence strategies during the Mesolithic in Atlantic Europe", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) Yes Bank (NS:YESB) posted the highest percentage increase in market capitalization among Indian banks in the quarter ended December 31, 2023. Market capitalization for the lender rose 24.4 per cent to Rs 616.94 billion from October to December, helping Yes Bank move two slots higher to 14th position in the list of top 20 Indian banks by market cap, according to S&P Global (NYSE:SPGI) Market Intelligence data & analysis.In terms of market cap percentage growth, Punjab National Bank (NS:PNBK) was just behind Yes Bank with a quarterly increase of 19.4 per cent to 1.054 trillion in the three months ended December 31, 2023.This saw it gain one spot from a quarter ago, to eighth position on the top 20 list, which had HDFC Bank Ltd . (NS:HDBK) at its top.Overall, 14 of the 20 largest banks in India reported gains in market capitalization in the October-to-December quarter, eight of them with double-digit increases, according to S&P Global Market Intelligence data.The top seven Indian banks retained their market cap ranking during the quarter, with HDFC Bank Ltd. cementing its lead as the biggest Indian lender. ICICI Bank Ltd . (NS:ICBK) retained its second spot in the market cap ranking, while State Bank of India (NS:SBI), the biggest Indian lender by assets, was third by market capitalization.Some state-owned lenders posted declines in their market cap in the quarter. These included UCO Bank (NS:UCBK) with a 8.7 per cent fall and Indian Overseas Bank (NS:IOBK) with a 7.4 per cent drop, according to S&P Global Market Intelligence data.--IANSbiz/san/dpb", - "output": "Yes Bank witnessed the highest market capitalization growth of 24.4% among Indian banks in Q4 2023, moving up to the 14th position, while Punjab National Bank followed with a 19.4% increase, securing the 8th position.", + "input": "WASHINGTON - US Treasury yields saw a notable increase today as markets in Asia reopened after the Martin Luther King Day holiday. The surge in yields affected various maturities, with the two-year yield climbing to 4.21%, the five-year to 3.90%, and the ten-year to 4.00%. Market analysts attribute this uptick to a combination of factors, including stable Japanese wholesale inflation data and speculation about the Federal Reserve's future policy moves.Investors are closely monitoring the situation for further indications of where interest rates might be headed. All eyes are now on Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller's upcoming speech, which is expected to shed light on the economic outlook and potential rate adjustments.In Europe, the tone set by European Central Bank (ECB) officials has been decidedly hawkish. Robert Holzmann and others have made statements suggesting that expectations for early rate cuts in the Eurozone should be tempered, indicating a cautious approach towards monetary policy in the region.The currency markets have responded to these developments, with the Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index increasing to 1,231.32. The index's rise reflects the broader market reaction to the shifting bond yields, as investors adjust their strategies in light of the latest economic indicators and central bank signals.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "US Treasury yields surged after Asian markets reopened, with the 2-year yield rising to 4.21%, 5-year to 3.90%, and 10-year to 4.00%, influenced by Japanese inflation data and speculation about the Federal Reserve's policy moves. The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index increased to 1,231.32, reflecting the market's response to shifting bond yields and central bank signals.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Initial Public Offering (IPO) of pharmaceutical ingredient manufacturing firm Valiant Laboratories was subscribed 33 per cent on the first day of subscription on Wednesday.The initial share sale received bids for 24,81,045 shares against 76,23,030 shares on offer, as per data available with the NSE.The portion for retail individual investors was subscribed 61 per cent while the category for non-institutional investors received 10 per cent subscription.The IPO is an entirely fresh issuance of up to 1.08 crore equity shares with no offer for sale component.The price range for the offer is at Rs 133-140 per share.Proceeds of the issue will be utilised to set up a manufacturing facility for speciality chemicals in Gujarat through its subsidiary -- Valiant Advanced Sciences Private Ltd -- and to meet the working capital requirements of the subsidiary company.Valiant Laboratories is an active pharmaceutical ingredient or bulk drug manufacturing company with its focus on manufacturing paracetamol, which is used in the treatment of headache, muscle ache, arthritis, backache, toothache, cold and fever.Unistone Capital is the manager to the offer.Equity shares of the company will be listed on the BSE and the NSE.", - "output": "Valiant Laboratories' IPO was subscribed 33% on day 1, with retail investors subscribing 61% and non-institutional investors 10%. The IPO aims to raise funds for a new manufacturing facility and working capital requirements.", + "input": "State-owned lender's (BoB's) net profit may rise up to 26 per cent year-on-year (Y-o-Y) in the July to September quarter (Q2) of the current financial year (FY24) on the back strong credit growth, analysts believe.However, net interest margins (NIM), they said, may remain under pressure due to increasing cost of funds (CoF) during the quarter.The public sector bank is scheduled to report its Q2FY24 results on Saturday, November 4.\"We expect earnings and business growth to remain healthy in Q2FY24 with net profit seen rising 21 per cent Y-o-Y to Rs 4,000 crore. This would be driven by 18 per cent Y-o-Y growth in operating profit at Rs 7,120 crore, and 9 per cent increase in net interest income (NII) at Rs 11,120 crore,\" said analysts at Motilal Oswal Financial Services.Bank of Baroda posted net profit of Rs 3,313.4 crore in the corresponding quarter of the previous year (Q2FY23), and Rs 4,070.1 crore in Q1FY24.NII, meanwhile, was Rs 10,174.5 crore last year, and Rs 10,964.2 crore in the June quarter of FY24 (Q1FY24).In term of range, analysts expect net profit to come in anywhere between Rs 3,484.4 crore (up 5.2 per cent Y-o-Y) and Rs 4,178.9 crore (up 26 per cent Y-o-Y).According to analysts at Prabhudas Lilladher, NII could decline by 1.3 per cent Q-o-Q, but rise 6.7 per cent Y-o-Y, to Rs 10,853.8\u00a0 crore due to faster increase in cost of funds.Net interest margin (NIM) is projected to contract in the range of 10bps to 16bps to Q-o-Q to 3.17 per cent. NIM was 3.33 per cent in Q1FY24 and 3.4 per cent in Q2FY23.That said, analysts expect asset quality to improve further on healthy recoveries.\"Slippages are likely to be elevated due to the recognition of Go Air as NPA (Rs 1,300 crore). However, the bank may benefit from Srei Infra (partly) and ILFS recovery,\" noted Emkay Global.Those at Kotak Institutional Equities expect slippages at 2.2 per cent (Rs 5,500 crore), most of which is likely to come from their exposure to a specific aviation account.Gross non-performing assets (GNPA), thus, may remain steady at 3.5 per cent, while NNPA may improve to 0.7 per cent from 0.8 per cent sequentially.Loan book is seen growing 17.4 per cent Y-o-Y to Rs 9.82 trillion, and deposit book is seen increasing 14.4 per cent Y-o-Y to Rs 12.47 trillion.Analysts said the key discussion would be the sustainability of loan growth, deposit-related challenges, and NIM outlook in the near term.", + "output": "Bank of Baroda's net profit is expected to rise up to 26% YoY in Q2FY24 due to strong credit growth, while NIM may remain under pressure due to increasing cost of funds. The bank's loan book is projected to grow 17.4% YoY to Rs 9.82 trillion, and deposit book is seen increasing 14.4% YoY to Rs 12.47 trillion.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "San Francisco, Jan 11 (IANS) Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL) on Thursday confirmed it has cut several hundred jobs across hardware, core engineering and Google Assistant teams.The layoffs will impact employees in Google\u2019s hardware and central engineering teams, as well as workers across Google Assistant, reports CNBC.Other parts of the company were also affected in the latest layoffs. The layoffs come as the company pushes for efficiency and focuses on its \u201cbiggest product priorities\u201d.\u201cTo best position us for these opportunities, throughout the second half of 2023, a number of our teams made changes to become more efficient and work better, and to align their resources to their biggest product priorities,\u201d a Google spokesperson said in a statement.\u201cSome teams are continuing to make these kinds of organisational changes, which include some role eliminations globally,\u201d the company added.\u201cGoogle also made significant cuts to diversity, equity and inclusion programmes last year,\u201d said the report.The Alphabet Workers\u2019 Union expressed disappointment at the latest layoffs.\u201cGoogle began another round of needless layoffs. Our members and teammates work hard every day to build great products for our users, and the company cannot continue to fire our coworkers while making billions every quarter. We won\u2019t stop fighting until our jobs are safe,\u201d the union posted on X.Earlier reports said that Google was laying off hundreds of hardware employees, especially in the augmented reality (AR) division as Fitbit co-founders James Park, Eric Friedman and other Fitbit leaders quit the company.Google had acquired wearable company Fitbit for $2.1 billion in 2019.The Devices & Services teams are responsible for Pixel, Nest, and Fitbit devices.Last January, Google cut its workforce by 12,000 people, or around 6 per cent of its full-time employees.The tech giant also made other job cuts to its recruiting and news divisions later in the year.--IANS", - "output": "Google has laid off hundreds of employees in hardware, engineering, and Google Assistant teams to enhance efficiency and prioritize key products. The layoffs also impacted diversity, equity, and inclusion programs, drawing criticism from the Alphabet Workers' Union.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Individuals strive to maintain their sexual and reproductive health (SRH) by being exposed to correct information, having access to contraceptives, and promoting safe sex practices. Adolescent SRH promotion efforts should consider the influence of role models. This review explored the availability and nature of strategies and programmes on adolescents' SRH role modelling and described them using a scoping review.METHODS: Studies were retrieved from four databases and grey literature through a search of 223 studies. The databases included EBSCO-host, Medline, Sabinet, and Pubmed. Data extraction was guided by a data-extraction tool adapted from the JBI Manual for Evidence Synthesis. The characteristics of the selected studies were recorded in a Microsoft spreadsheet. Eleven studies published between 2014 and 2022 were included for the final review and analysed using thematic analysis.RESULTS: Selected articles focused on adolescents' SRH; however, only two studies focused particularly on role modelling. Nonetheless, some aspects of the findings and recommendations presented could be extrapolated to adolescents' SRH role modelling. This includes adolescent-parent communication on SRH, community engagement, mentoring, positive role modelling, and information sharing through media campaigns.CONCLUSION: There is a lack of literature on SRH role modelling because most studies did not focus on role modelling as an aspect of SRH. Therefore, research needs to be conducted on strategies and programmes focusing on SRH modelling.Contribution:The findings of this scoping review may encourage the development and implementation of strategies and programmes targeting adolescents' SRH throughout diverse communities to promote adolescent SRH.", + "output": "A scoping review of strategies for adolescents' sexual and reproductive health role modelling.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com - European stock markets fell sharply Wednesday on increased uncertainty over the likelihood of early interest rate cuts as well as disappointing Chinese growth data.\u00a0At 03:10 ET (08:10 GMT), the DAX index in Germany traded 1.2% lower, the CAC 40 in France traded down 1.4% and the FTSE 100 in the U.K. fell 1.4%.Risk appetite is on the back foot in Europe Wednesday, following the weakness on Wall Street overnight after Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller indicated interest rate cuts could come later and be implemented more slowly than markets have been positioning for.This followed on from European Central Bank policymaker Joachim Nagel saying earlier this week, at the World Economic Forum at Davos, that it was too early to talk about cuts as inflation was still too high.His point of view received a boost Wednesday after the U.K. consumer price inflation rose for the first time in 10 months in December, increasing to 4.0% on an annual basis from a more-than-two-year low 3.9% in November.Eurozone consumer inflation had earlier increased to 2.9% in December, from 2.4% the prior month, reversing six months of consecutive falls.Also weighing on sentiment Wednesday was disappointing growth data from China, the second biggest economy in the world and a major regional growth driver.Gross domestic product grew 5.2% year-on-year in the three months to the end of last year, weaker than expectations for growth of 5.3%, while GDP grew 1% quarter-on-quarter, as expected, but slowed from the prior quarter\u2019s reading of 1.3%.In the corporate sector, Renault (EPA:RENA) stock rose 1.8% despite the car manufacturer posting an increase in its annual global sales volumes, returning to growth after four consecutive years of decline.Just Eat Takeaway (AS:TKWY) stock rose 0.7% after Europe\u2019s biggest meal delivery group said it expects to report full-year adjusted core earnings above its previously announced target, after a best ever quarterly performance in Northern Europe, the UK and Ireland.GSK (LON:GSK) stock fell 0.7% after the British drugmaker said it had raised just under \u00a31 billion from a discounted stake sale in Haleon, cutting its shareholding to 4.2% in the world's largest standalone consumer healthcare firm.Oil prices retreated Wednesday following the disappointing growth data from China, the world's second-largest crude user, raising concerns about future demand increases.By 03:10 ET, the U.S. crude futures traded 1.5% lower at $71.47 a barrel, while the Brent contract dropped 1.4% to $77.25 a barrel.Additionally, the U.S. dollar hovered near a one-month high on Wednesday after comments from Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller lowered expectations for aggressive interest rate cuts. The stronger greenback reduces demand for dollar-denominated oil for buyers paying with other currencies.Additionally, gold futures fell 0.1% to $2,027.80/oz, while EUR/USD traded 0.1% higher at 1.0879.", - "output": "European stock markets fell sharply on Wednesday due to increased uncertainty over interest rate cuts and disappointing Chinese growth data, with the DAX, CAC 40, and FTSE 100 all down over 1%. Oil prices also retreated, with U.S. crude futures trading 1.5% lower at $71.47 a barrel.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: The psychology of vaccination behaviour explains how thoughts and feelings influence people's willingness to receive vaccines. Understanding vaccination behaviour is crucial to successfully managing vaccination campaigns.AIM: Investigating factors associated with immunisation stress among students at Mohammed First University.SETTING: This study was conducted on students at Mohammed First University institutions.METHODS: This study is a descriptive and analytical cross-sectional study. It was conducted on 305 students at Mohammed First University institutions using a 90-item questionnaire.RESULTS: Three hundred and five participants have been included in this survey. Overall, 65.5% of the students in our sample had a positive perception towards COVID-19 vaccines. Nevertheless, 34.5% had a negative opinion regarding immunisation. According to the analysis of perceived stress scale, 40% (n = 122) of students expressed moderate to high stress regarding vaccination. Students with a negative perception of vaccine showed a higher level of stress than those with a positive one. Stressed students tended to be older than others, coming from other institutions, other than the medical faculty, and were renting alone. Vaccine accessibility was the less significant reason associated with stress regarding vaccination. Moreover, participants with high levels of confidence in social media, exhibited higher stress. Nevertheless, those who believed in scientific journals were significantly less stressed.CONCLUSION: These results reflect a positive perception and acceptance of vaccines, with a considerable level of stress regarding vaccination.Contribution: This study suggests emphasising the mental health of Moroccan young adults, to better sensitise and inform them about immunisation.", + "output": "A psychological insight of Moroccan adults' immunisation behaviour towards emergency vaccines.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com -- Main U.S. indexes declined Thursday following hotter than expected inflation data for December, raising doubts the Federal Reserve will cut rates as soon as some investors expect. Here are some of the biggest U.S. stock movers today:\u200bCitigroup (C) stock fell 2.5% after the banking giant booked about $3.8 billion in combined charges and reserves that will erode its fourth-quarter earnings set to be reported on Friday.Alphabet (NASDAQ:GOOGL) stock declined 0.6% following media reports that the tech giant\u2019s Google unit is dismissing hundreds of its employees across several divisions to decrease costs and support an ongoing push into artificial intelligence.KB Home (NYSE:KBH) stock fell 3% after the homebuilder disappointed with its fourth-quarter results, as the average selling price for its properties fell 4.5% during the quarter.Coinbase (NASDAQ:COIN) stock declined 5% following news that the U.S. securities regulator has approved the first U.S.-listed exchange-traded funds to track bitcoin.Chesapeake Energy (NYSE:CHK) stock rose 6.5% and Southwestern Energy Company (SWN) rose 0.9% after the two boards approved a merger valued at $7.4 billion, creating a gas giant.Salesforce (NYSE:CRM) stock rose 1.4% after analysts upgraded the cloud-based software company to \u2018outperform\u2019 from \u2018neutral\u2019, highlighting the company's strong performance last year and current low valuation.Chewy (NYSE:CHWY) stock declined 0.7% despite an analyst upgrade. Analysts upgraded the e-commerce company to \u2018overweight\u2019 from \u2018equal weight\u2019, highlighting it as a promising candidate for significant returns within the challenging market.American Airlines (NASDAQ:AAL) stock rose 0.4% after analysts upgraded the carrier to \u2018buy\u2019 from \u2018hold\u2019, citing cost levers and better utilization.Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) declined 3.3% following reports the company notified workers at its California car plant of pay increases across its U.S. factories. Separately, rental car company Hertz Global (HTZ), down 4.4%, said it plans to sell one third of its fleet of electric vehicles in the U.S. to \u201cbetter balance supply against expected demand of EVs.\u201dNetflix (NASDAQ:NFLX) shares rose 1.3% on optimism about strength in the streaming giant's ad-supported subscriber tier.", - "output": "Major US stock indexes declined on Thursday after hotter-than-expected inflation data, with Citigroup, Alphabet, and KB Home among the biggest losers. Conversely, Chesapeake Energy, Southwestern Energy Company, and Salesforce gained on merger news and analyst upgrades.", + "input": "CEDARHURST, N.Y. - Postal Realty Trust, Inc. (NYSE: NYSE:PSTL), a real estate investment trust (REIT) specializing in properties leased to the United States Postal Service (USPS), reported its year-end performance for 2023. The company announced the acquisition of 223 properties for approximately $78 million, expanding its portfolio to over 1,900 postal properties across the United States.During the fourth quarter of 2023, Postal Realty Trust maintained a 99.7% occupancy rate across its portfolio, which spans 49 states and one territory. The properties acquired in 2023 add roughly 532,000 net leasable interior square feet to the company's holdings, with a weighted average rental rate of $12.86 per square foot.The acquisitions were made at a weighted average capitalization rate of 7.7%. This rate is used in the real estate industry to estimate the investor's potential return on investment. Andrew Spodek, CEO of Postal Realty Trust, highlighted the company's strategic acquisitions and stable management of its balance sheet, noting that 96% of its debt has been set to fixed rates, with no near-term maturities. The company also has $141 million undrawn on its revolving credit facility.For the fourth quarter, the company collected 100% of its contractual rents and acquired 75 properties for about $20.7 million. The company's stock and common units were actively managed through sales and issuances, contributing to its capital strategy.The information provided in this article is based on a press release statement from Postal Realty Trust, Inc.As Postal Realty Trust, Inc. forges ahead with strategic acquisitions and robust management of its financials, investors may seek deeper insights into the company's performance and potential. According to InvestingPro, there are key metrics and tips that can offer a clearer picture of Postal Realty Trust's standing in the market.InvestingPro Tips highlight that the company has been able to maintain high earnings quality, with free cash flow exceeding net income, suggesting efficient operations and a solid foundation for sustaining its financial commitments. Additionally, the company's consistent increase in earnings per share points to a strong profitability trend, which is crucial for investors looking for growth as well as stability in their investments.Real-time data from InvestingPro further enriches the analysis. The company boasts an impressive gross profit margin of 92.39% for the last twelve months as of Q3 2023, which is indicative of its ability to manage costs and optimize earnings. Furthermore, with a P/E ratio of 18.47 and an even more attractive PEG ratio of 0.43, Postal Realty Trust is positioned as a potentially undervalued stock considering its earnings growth prospects.InvestingPro subscribers have access to additional tips that can guide investment decisions, and with a special New Year sale offering discounts of up to 50%, now is an opportune time for investors to consider this valuable resource. To sweeten the deal, use coupon code sfy24 to get an additional 15% off a 2-year InvestingPro+ subscription. There are 11 more InvestingPro Tips available for Postal Realty Trust, offering a comprehensive outlook for those looking to invest wisely.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Postal Realty Trust, a REIT specializing in USPS-leased properties, expanded its portfolio to over 1,900 properties in 2023, acquiring 223 properties for $78 million with a 99.7% occupancy rate and a weighted average rental rate of $12.86 per square foot. The company's strategic acquisitions and stable balance sheet management, with 96% of debt fixed and $141 million undrawn on its revolving credit facility, contribute to its strong financial position.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Citi Research analysts are predicting their Top Pick, BYD (SZ:002594) will see higher ratings in the near term.\u201c..as the market consolidates into 2025, we expect BYD\u2019s margin trend to recover on its scale advantages in battery and ADAS.\u201d Wrote analysts in a note.Citi added, \u201cBYD will also launch L3 ADAS technology next week which we believe will trigger some positive NT catalysts.\u201dCiti revised their forecasts for NP/car for the years 2023-2025 to Rmb10.2k, Rmb9.1k, and Rmb10.3k, respectively. This adjustment is influenced by heightened competition, resulting in BEV GPM maintaining levels of 17-18%, and PHEV GPM hovering around 22%.Despite this, analysts expect the NP/car for 2024 to remain robust, supported by export sales, high-end vehicle Net Profit Margins at 10-11%, and a battery cost saving of Rmb14.6 billion in 2024, assuming a gradual decline in NEV battery cell ASP to Rmb0.3-0.35 per Wh.In the fourth quarter of 2023, Citi anticipates NP/car to be in the range of Rmb10.2-10.8k, factoring in an additional Rmb1.9 billion subsidy to dealers (Rmb666 per vehicle for the full year). However, due to the impact of the low season in the first quarter of 2024, NP/car to potentially decrease to below Rmb7.6k, with a total 1Q24 wholesale volume projected at around 638k units (16% YoY but -32% QoQ).BYD plans to export 400,000 electric vehicles in 2024. Among them, 315,000 will be high-end models (Denza, Fangchengbao, Yangwang), and 2.96 million units will be mass-market products.The expected distribution of PHEV volumes for 2024/25 is projected to improve to 57%/59%, up from 48% in 2023.", - "output": "Citi Research predicts higher ratings for BYD (SZ:002594) due to its scale advantages in battery and ADAS, with revised NP/car forecasts of Rmb10.2k, Rmb9.1k, and Rmb10.3k for 2023-2025, respectively. BYD plans to export 400,000 electric vehicles in 2024, including 315,000 high-end models.", + "input": "Shares of Rivian Automotive (NASDAQ:RIVN) were down by more than 3.5% in pre-market trading Wednesday morning after Deutsche Bank downgraded the automaker to a Hold rating (From Buy) and cutting their 12-month price target to $19.00 (From $29.00).Deutsche bank downgraded the automaker after realizing the downside risk to 2024 expectations around the company\u2019s volume and gross margin. Although the planned unveiling of the R2 could positively impact sentiment, numerous questions persist after the announcement, including the timing of capital requirements, production ramp, and profitability.\u201cWe expect 2024 volume guidance of just 65k units, amid prolonged factory shutdowns and slow ramp up.\u201d Wrote analysts in a note.Analysts believe the slowdown could lead to sustained significant losses until 3Q24, with the possibility of potential positive gross margins in the 4Q24, but only if executed flawlessly.Shares of RIVN are down 3.48% in pre-market trading Wednesday morning.", + "output": "Deutsche Bank downgraded Rivian Automotive to Hold, cutting its price target to $19 from $29, citing downside risk to 2024 volume and gross margin expectations, with analysts expecting only 65k units in 2024 due to factory shutdowns and slow ramp-up.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Morgan Stanley downgraded Mattel (NASDAQ:MAT) to Equal Weight from Overweight in a note Wednesday, cutting its price target for the stock to $19 from $25 per share.Analysts said in a note covering the leisure sector that they continue to be selective, looking for earnings achievability and/or idiosyncratic catalysts.\"Overall, we see many cross currents to consider in '24 with slowing wage growth, the lagged impact of rates, and waning excess savings portending continued pressure on discretionary spending, according to Morgan Stanley economists,\" the analysts stated. \"The topline environment is likely to remain challenging at least through the 1H for many, with easing compares and potential rate cuts providinghope for improvement in the 2H but visibility generally remaining low, in our view.\"Focusing on MAT, the analysts explained that they have decided to downgrade the stock given the downside risk to consensus estimates.While the bank acknowledges they may be somewhat priced in, they believe \"limited near-term upside growth drivers suggest stock could remain range-bound.\"\"We remain constructive on the company's ability to diversify its growth drivers by way of its strong IP over the long term, but we are moving to the sidelines for now as we see downside to consensus estimates on a tougher category outlook in '24 while we think the market will need to see further proof of a structural step-change in the earnings power of the business before ascribing a premium multiple,\" the analysts explained.", - "output": "Morgan Stanley downgraded Mattel to Equal Weight from Overweight, cutting its price target to $19 from $25 due to downside risk to consensus estimates and a challenging topline environment in 2024. The analysts believe the stock could remain range-bound due to limited near-term upside growth drivers.", + "input": "TAIPEI - ASE Technology Holding Co (NYSE:ASX)., Ltd. (NYSE: ASX, TAIEX: 3711), a key player in semiconductor packaging and testing services, reported a decrease in its unaudited consolidated net revenues for December 2023, as well as for the fourth quarter and the full year when compared to the same periods in the previous year.According to the data released, December 2023 saw a decrease of 8.4% in net revenues to NT$49,906 million (US$1,589 million) compared to November 2023, and a year-over-year decline of 6.1% from December 2022. The fourth quarter revenues increased by 4.2% sequentially to NT$160,581 million (US$5,028 million), but showed a 9.5% decrease from the same quarter the previous year. For the full year of 2023, ASE Technology's net revenues were NT$581,914 million (US$18,688 million), marking a 13.3% decline from 2022.The company's ATM assembly, testing, and material business segment followed a similar trend, with December 2023 revenues falling by 4.5% sequentially to NT$26,218 million (US$835 million), and 7.9% lower than December 2022. The fourth quarter revenues for this segment also decreased by 2.0% to NT$82,004 million (US$2,568 million) from the previous quarter, and saw a significant 13.1% decrease year-over-year. The full-year revenues for the ATM segment came in at NT$315,114 million (US$10,128 million), which is a 15.3% decrease from the previous year.The company's press release includes forward-looking statements regarding future operations and financial performance, advising readers not to place undue reliance on these projections. ASE Technology's financial results and business prospects could differ materially due to various risks and uncertainties, including market conditions in the semiconductor industry and international business activities.This financial update is based on a press release statement and is intended to comply with Taiwan regulatory requirements. Investors are reminded to consider the cyclical nature of the semiconductor industry and other market conditions when evaluating this information.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "ASE Technology Holding Co. reported a 6.1% year-over-year decline in December 2023 net revenues due to a decrease in ATM assembly, testing, and material business segment revenues. For the full year 2023, net revenues fell by 13.3% to NT$581,914 million (US$18,688 million).", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares ofclimbed 2.7 per cent to Rs 3,676.25 on the BSE on Monday after the Royal Enfield manufacturer posted healthy September quarter results.Its consolidated net profit increased by 55 per cent year-on-year (Y-o-Y) to Rs 1,016 crore, while total revenue from operations rose to Rs 4,115 crore in Q2FY24 as against Rs 3,519 crore in the year-ago period.Despite the competitive pressure, the company posted a healthy volume growth of 10.4 per cent Y-o-Y and marginally on sequential basis to 248,831 units which was supported by festive period and shift towards premium motorcycles.It", - "output": "Eicher Motors' shares surged 2.7% after reporting a 55% YoY increase in net profit to Rs 1,016 crore in Q2FY24, driven by a 10.4% YoY growth in volume to 248,831 units, supported by festive demand and a shift towards premium motorcycles.", + "input": "NEW DELHI - In a recent oversight by India's aviation regulator, the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA), a fleet of Boeing (NYSE:BA) 737MAX airplanes operated by Akasa Air, Spicejet (NS:SPJT), and Air India Express has been cleared for service after a thorough inspection. The checks were prompted by an advisory issued by Boeing, recommending a one-time inspection before January 10.During the inspections, a missing washer was discovered in the Aft Rudder Quadrant of one aircraft. The DGCA, which supervised the inspection process, confirmed that the rest of the fleet showed no issues. Following the discovery, the affected aircraft was promptly repaired to comply with the service resumption deadline.The inspections were part of a proactive measure following an incident involving an Alaska Airlines jet. The DGCA's swift action to enforce Boeing's advisory and the subsequent confirmation of the fleet's airworthiness reflects a commitment to maintaining stringent safety standards in India's aviation sector. The quick identification and rectification of the single issue found ensures that the Boeing 737MAX planes continue to operate safely within the country.In response to DGCA's safety inspection that discovered a missing washer in one out of India's fleet of Boeing 737 Max airplanes shared among Akasa Air (22), SpiceJet (9), and Air India Express (9), Boeing has taken further action. Today, they mandated urgent global checks on its entire fleet of over 1,300 jets. This action comes after an Alaska Airlines door blow-out and historical safety issues that led to a significant 20-month grounding period for the model.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "India's DGCA cleared Boeing 737MAX planes operated by Akasa Air, Spicejet, and Air India Express for service after inspections prompted by a Boeing advisory, with one aircraft having a missing washer that was promptly repaired. In response, Boeing has mandated urgent global checks on its entire fleet of over 1,300 jets due to historical safety issues.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New York, Jan 13 (IANS) Global banking major Citigroup will reduce 10 per cent of its workforce, or about 20,000 employees, in the next two years in a major corporate overhaul.About 20,000 employees will be let go over the \"medium term\", Citigroup said after presenting fourth-quarter earnings late on Friday.Citigroup CEO Jane Fraser hailed 2024 as a \"turning point\" for the US banking group, reports CNBC.Citigroup had roughly 200,000 workers at the end of 2023, excluding Mexican operations.The bank posted a $1.8 billion loss for the fourth quarter, after recording $3.8 billion in restructuring, retreat from Russia and exposure to Argentina.\u201cWhile the fourth quarter was very disappointing due to the impact of notable items, we made substantial progress simplifying Citi and executing our strategy in 2023,\u201d Fraser said.Fraser had announced \u201ca sweeping overhaul of the third-largest US bank by assets\u201d in September last year.This year, Citigroup expects to incur as much as $1 billion in severance and reorganisation costs.\u201cGiven how far we are down the path of our simplification and divestitures, 2024 will be a turning point,\u201d said Citigroup CEO.The company has earlier executed several waves of layoffs, beginning with the top layers of the bank, with another round of cuts set for January 22, according to reports.--IANSna/prw", - "output": "Citigroup plans to lay off 20,000 employees, or 10% of its workforce, over the next two years as part of a major corporate overhaul. The move is expected to cost the bank up to $1 billion in severance and reorganization costs.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Climate change is a major threat to global heritage and many sites are already experiencing impacts from climate change and related hazards. Recent studies have indicated that this challenge is especially acute in the African continent. Climate vulnerability assessment is increasingly a key tool in periodic reporting and ongoing site management and an essential first step in climate adaptation planning. This paper presents results from climate vulnerability assessments undertaken at two UNESCO World Heritage (WH) properties: The Ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara in Tanzania; and the Sukur Cultural Landscape in Nigeria. These assessments each applied a version of the Climate Vulnerability Index (CVI), a values-based, science-driven and community-focused technique. A values mapping exercise identified key heritage and socioeconomic values, including key attributes associated with the Outstanding Universal Value (OUV) of the WH property. Downscaled climate projections were used to identify key hazards over selected emissions scenarios and timeframes, before weighing potential impacts against local adaptive capacities. Based on the timeframes and emissions scenarios, the project found OUV Vulnerability was Moderate at the Ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara and Low at the Sukur Cultural Landscape, whilst the Community Vulnerability was Low for both properties. The paper will conclude with some wider observations on the application of climate vulnerability assessments in an African context and a focus on lessons learned. (c) 2024 Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR). Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.", + "output": "Values, climate change and community- Results and lessons learned from the application of the climate vulnerability index in Tanzania and Nigeria", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Detroit-based automaker, Stellantis (NYSE:STLA) announced Friday that the company\u2019s corporate venture fund, Stellantis Venture, is participating as a strategic investor in Tiamat.Tiamat is a France-based battery manufacturer and is currently developing sodium-ion battery technology for commercialization.Sodium-ion technology provides a more economical cost per kilowatt-hour and eliminates the need for lithium and cobalt. The widespread availability of sodium brings advantages in terms of enhanced sustainability and material independence.Tiamat, recognized as one of the top 11 high-performing technology start-ups, received a Stellantis Ventures Award in 2023. It proudly stands as the first company globally to successfully implement sodium-ion technology in an electrified product.This investment aligns with Stellantis' commitment to delivering clean, secure, and affordable mobility solutions worldwide. Sodium-ion technology presents the potential for more economically efficient energy storage in comparison to the currently prevalent lithium-ion battery technology.\u201cExploring new options for more sustainable and affordable batteries that use widely available raw materials is a key part of our ambitions,\u201d said Stellantis Chief Engineering and Technology Officer, Ned Curic.Transitioning to electric propulsion is a central element of the Dare Forward 2030 strategic plan. This involves achieving a 100% sales mix of battery electric vehicles (BEVs) for passenger cars in Europe and a 50% mix for passenger cars and light-duty trucks in the United States by 2030. To meet these targets, Stellantis is securing around 400 GWh of battery capacity. The company aims to achieve carbon neutrality, covering all scopes, by 2038, with single-digit percentage offset of remaining emissions.Shares of STLA are down 1.89% in mid-day trading on Friday.", - "output": "Stellantis, a Detroit-based automaker, has invested in Tiamat, a French battery manufacturer developing sodium-ion battery technology, to support its transition to electric propulsion and achieve carbon neutrality by 2038. Sodium-ion technology offers a more economical cost per kilowatt-hour and eliminates the need for lithium and cobalt, enhancing sustainability and material independence.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This paper proposed a novel method for the non-invasive extraction of proteinaceous binders from panel paintings using high-acyl (HA) and low-acyl (LA) gellan gums. The binder extraction effects of different gums on simulated panel paintings were compared and characterized in terms of extracted protein concentration, macro and micro appearance, color difference, pH, and contact angle. Then, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy was performed to analyze the extraction mechanism. On this basis, non-invasive extraction was conducted on panel paintings with different types and concentrations of proteinaceous binders using HA gellan gums. The results showed that neither HA nor LA gellan gum significantly affected the surface color, pH, contact angle, or visual appearance of the paint layer. The protein extraction effect of gellan gum is mainly affected by pressure and concentration gradient. The HA gellan gum has a strong water retention capacity, high softness, and a more stable internal structure. Therefore, the concentration of the protein solution extracted by HA gellan gum was 2.4 times higher than that extracted by LA gellan gum, with less possibility of gel residue. Further, HA gellan gum showed a good extraction effect on different types and concentrations of proteinaceous binders. Therefore, the proposed method is expected to serve as an effective means for the non-invasive extraction of proteins from painted objects. (c) 2024 Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR). Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.", + "output": "Novel non-invasive method for extracting proteinaceous binders from panel paintings", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) Online food delivery platform Swiggy's co-founder and CEO Sriharsha Majety has said that all preparations are underway for its mega Initial Public Offering (IPO), via which it is likely to raise $1 billion later this year. \"We've been preparing for our IPO. We've added independent directors to the board and there are all kinds of preparations that are on,\" Majety told Moneycontrol.For its IPO process, the company is likely to have picked seven investment banks, including Kotak Mahindra (NS:KTKM) Capital, Citi and JPMorgan (NYSE:JPM), Bofa Securities, Jefferies, among others.Swiggy is getting ready to go public after its competitor Zomato (NS:ZOMT) went public in 2021.According to Majety, Zomato's listing has helped Swiggy gain a better understanding of retail investors and how they perceive the food delivery market, the report mentioned.\"There is no denying that it (Zomato being listed) makes life easier for us. There\u2019s much to learn in terms of how one manages communication as a public company, how one manages guidance as a public company, what gets more scrutiny and what doesn't,\" Majety was quoted as saying.Meanwhile, Swiggy's investor Prosus, in its financial filing, stated that Swiggy\u2019s core food-delivery business grew 17 per cent and delivered gross merchandise value (GMV) of $1.43 billion in the first half of FY24.\"This was led by a rise in transacting users that drove double-digit order growth and inflation in AOV,\" Prosus said.--IANSshs/pgh", - "output": "Swiggy, an online food delivery platform, is preparing for its IPO later this year, aiming to raise $1 billion. The company has added independent directors to its board and picked seven investment banks for the process, including Kotak Mahindra Capital, Citi, and JPMorgan.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: In the era of Gavi's 5.0 vision of leaving no one behind with immunization, childhood routine vaccination in missed communities is considered as a priority concern. Despite having a success story at the national level, low uptake of immunization is still persistent in selected pocket areas of Bangladesh. However, prevalence and the associated factors of zero-dose (ZD) and under-immunization (UI) are still unknown at those geo-pockets of Bangladesh. Thus, the study aims to report and identify the factors associated with ZD and UI in selected geographical locations.METHODS: This study used data from a Lot Quality Assurance Sampling (LQAS) survey where 504 households from 18 clusters of four hard to reach (HTR) and one urban slum were included. Caregivers of children aged 4.5 to 23months were interviewed. Three outcome variables- ZD, UI and ZD/UI were considered and several related attributes were considered as independent variables. Data were analyzed through bivariate analysis, binary logistic regression and dominance analysis.RESULTS: Overall, 32% of the children were either ZD (8%) or UI (26%) in the selected areas. The adjusted odds of ZD/UI for urban slum and haor (wetlands) areas were 5.62 and 3.61 respectively considering coastal areas as reference. However, distance of nearest EPI center, availability of EPI card, age of caregivers, education and occupation of mother and number of earning members in household were influential factors for ZD/UI. According to dominance analysis, availability of EPI card can explain the most of the variation of ZD/UI in this study.CONCLUSION: The study findings highlight the high prevalence ZD/UI in certain geo-pockets of the country. It provided a powerful insight of current situation and associated factors in regards to ZD/UI in the country which will help policy-makers and programme managers in designing programmes to reduce missed communities in Bangladesh.", + "output": "Prevalence of and factors associated with zero-dose and under-immunized children in selected areas of Bangladesh: Findings from Lot Quality Assurance Sampling Survey.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 10 (IANS) Ola has posted Rs 2,800 crore revenue in the fiscal year 2022-23, while managing to cut its losses by almost 50 per cent. ANI Technologies, Ola's parent company, registered 42 per cent growth in revenue to Rs 2,799 crore in FY23, compared to Rs 1,970 crore in FY22, as per the audited financial results available on Ola's website.The company cut down its losses by about 50 per cent to Rs 772 crore in FY23 against Rs 1,522 crore in FY22.Ola Money registered Rs 85.5 crore revenue with a loss of Rs 54.6 crore.The cab leasing firm Ola Fleet Technologies' revenue was Rs 189.9 crore with Rs 387.6 crore loss in FY23.In FY22, Ola's consolidated operating revenue went up to Rs 1,970 crore from Rs 983.2 crore from the year before, showing a sharp recovery from the pandemic that had disrupted the mobility business globally.The Bhavish Aggarwal-led company had widened its net losses in FY22 to Rs 1,522 crore from Rs 1,116 crore in FY21. Meanwhile, IPO-bound Ola Electric has filed its draft red herring prospectus (DRHP) with capital markets regulator Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI).The fresh issue component will consist of Rs 5,500 crore and the balance would be the OFS (offer for sale) category, around Rs 1,750 crore.Ola Electric's net loss nearly doubled to Rs 1,472 crore in FY23, from Rs 784.1 crore in the previous fiscal year, as expenses surged significantly.The EV company reported an EBITDA loss of Rs 1,318 crore as its total expenses jumped to Rs 3,383 crore, in comparison to Rs 1,240 crore in FY22.--IANSna/pgh", - "output": "Ola's revenue increased by 42% to Rs 2,799 crore in FY23, while its losses decreased by 50% to Rs 772 crore. Ola Electric's net loss nearly doubled to Rs 1,472 crore in FY23 due to increased expenses.", + "input": "The bull-run in Indian financial markets is likely to continue in 2024 as foreign interest remains robust, with heavy buying expected in both equity and debt markets, several analysts and industry watchers said.India's inclusion in the JPMorgan emerging market debt index will boost investments in government debt, while attractive valuations will keep funds flowing into the share market.\"I expect shares to see inflows of around $30 billion in 2024, with front-loading in the January-March quarter,\" Andrew Holland, CEO of Avendus Capital Public Markets Alternate Strategies in Mumbai, said.\"For 2024, earnings growth would be around 15 per cent, and the index would also grow around 15 per cent from where it ends in December.\"Overseas investors bought Indian shares worth net $20.7 billion in 2023 until Dec. 28, the highest since 2020, while their net debt purchases stood at $8 billion, according to data from National Securities Depository.India's benchmark BSE Sensex rose 19 per cent in 2023, while the wider Nifty 50 gained 20 per cent, with both indexes hitting record highs in late December, because of upbeat economic data and companies' performance, traders said.The Federal Reserve's pivot towards rate cuts has also buoyed emerging markets, they added.Banks, information technology firms and metals will lead India's stock rally, with some push from defense and renewables, Andrew Holland said.Sreekanth Nadella, MD and CEO at financial management firm KFintech expects foreign inflows in healthcare to trigger outperformance in that sector.Financials, which have been lagging, could also attract higher flows, Nadella added.Meanwhile, India's bonds will be boosted as JPMorgan adds some government securities to its emerging market index from June.\"We are positive on India into the next year as foreign inflows will pick up on the back of bond index inclusion,\" Jean-Charles Sambor, Head Emerging Markets, Fixed Income at BNP Paribas Asset Management, said.India's 10-year benchmark bond yield was down 15 basis points in 2023, following a 143-basis-points rise in the previous two years.Though the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is unlikely to start cutting rates until April-June, investors expect bond yields to fall on rate cut hopes.The 10-year bond yield could fall to 7per cent over the next six months, Sampath Reddy, chief investment officer at Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance, said.The Indian rupee will continue trading sideways as the RBI could absorb a bulk of the inflows, traders said.The rupee declined for a sixth year in a row in 2023, with its volatility hitting near 20-year lows on the back of persistent central bank intervention, they added.", + "output": "Foreign interest in Indian financial markets is expected to remain strong in 2024, with analysts predicting inflows of $30 billion into equity and debt markets. India's inclusion in the JPMorgan emerging market debt index will boost investments in government debt, while attractive valuations will keep funds flowing into the share market.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "JPMorgan analysts downgraded shares of Morgan Stanley (NYSE:MS) to Neutral from Overweight, lowering their price target for the stock to $87 from $94 per share in a note Wednesday.The firm made the call following Morgan Stanley's latest earnings release. JPMorgan believes Morgan Stanley offers limited upside based on its current valuation.\"We see MS' excellent acquisitions benefits largely discounted, Equity S&T market share plateauing and see limited stock specific catalysts in the near-term which have been a source of outperformance for the stock in the past,\" wrote analysts at JPMorgan. \"While MS offers significant gearing to improvement in capital markets activity, we reflect this in our estimates with IBD revenues +47% YoY in our 2024E forecasts and we would seek any further upside to this exposure through GS (OW), which is our preferred name in US IBs while we prefer UBS (OW) global exposure for WM gearing,\" they added. JPMorgan also cut its 2024/25/26E adjusted EPS forecasts for MS by 4%/3%/2% based on lower revenues and higher costs. They expect consensus expectations to move lower following the results adjustments.", - "output": "JPMorgan downgraded Morgan Stanley (MS) to Neutral, citing limited upside due to its current valuation, plateauing Equity S&T market share, and lack of near-term catalysts. They lowered their price target to $87 from $94 and cut 2024/25/26E adjusted EPS forecasts by 4%/3%/2% based on lower revenues and higher costs.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "PURPOSE: To characterize and compare female ice hockey players' peak skating speed and acceleration ability during linear sprints and gameplay. We also sought to quantify the time spent at various speeds and the frequency of accelerations at different thresholds during games.METHODS: Seventeen varsity-level female ice hockey players (20 [1.4]y, 68.9 [4.9]kg, 167.6 [4.7]cm) participated in an on-ice practice session (performing 3 * 40-m linear sprints) and 4 regular-season games while being monitored using a local positioning system. Speed and acceleration were recorded from the sprint and within-game monitoring. Time on ice spent in relative skating speed zones and the frequency of accelerations at different intensities were recorded.RESULTS: Players' greatest peak speeds (29.5 [1.3] vs 28.3 [1.1]km/h) and accelerations (4.39 [0.48] vs 3.34 [0.36]m/s2) reached during gameplay were higher than those reached in linear sprinting (both P < .01). Peak in-game values were moderately predicted by linear sprint values for speed (r = .69, P < .01) but not for acceleration (r < .01, P = .95). Players spent little time at near-peak linear sprint speeds (\u226580% [22.7km/h], 3% time on ice; \u226590% [25.5km/h], <1% of time on ice) during gameplay. However, 26% to 35% of accelerations recorded during the 4 games were \u226590% of linear sprint acceleration.CONCLUSIONS: Although skating speed may be advantageous in specific game situations, our results suggest that players spend little time at near-maximal speeds while accelerating frequently during games. This warrants further investigation of direction changes, skating transitions, repeated sprints, and other determinant variables potentially related to on-ice success and the implementation of training strategies to improve repeated acceleration or qualities beyond maximal skating speed.", + "output": "Investigating the Relevance of Maximal Speed and Acceleration in Varsity-Level Female Ice Hockey Players.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MUMBAI - Shares of Godrej Properties (NS:GODR) Ltd. experienced a slight increase today by 0.69%, reaching \u20b92320.15 on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE), despite opening marginally lower at Rs 2,298. This comes amidst news of the company acquiring one acre in Bengaluru for apartment construction, with expectations to create around 1.40 lakh square feet of saleable space. The trading session was marked by significant activity for the entity, with Godrej Properties trading 2,684 shares.Earlier this month, the company had secured another four acres within the same vicinity for a luxury housing venture projected to yield an estimated Rs 1,000 crore from about 0.7 million square feet of developable area. The company's stock is performing robustly, trading just shy of its annual peak and markedly above its lowest point from the previous year.On the other hand, its counterpart, Godrej Consumer Products Ltd. (NS:GOCP), saw a decrease today by 1.12% to \u20b91110.25, concurrent with the Nifty index dropping by over one percent to reach 21,804 points. The trading session witnessed over two million shares of Godrej Consumer Products Ltd. changing hands.The ownership structure of both companies remains robust with promoters holding a majority stake. In Godrej Properties, promoters own over fifty percent of the company, while in Godrej Consumer Products Ltd., their stake exceeds sixty-three percent. Institutional investors also have a considerable presence in these companies, holding about one-third of the shares in Godrej Properties and over thirty-one percent in Godrej Consumer Products Ltd.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Godrej Properties shares rose 0.69% to \u20b92320.15 on the BSE, despite opening lower, after the company acquired one acre in Bengaluru for apartment construction, with expectations to create around 1.40 lakh square feet of saleable space. On the other hand, Godrej Consumer Products shares fell 1.12% to \u20b91110.25, concurrent with the Nifty index dropping by over one percent to reach 21,804 points.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Emergency medical systems in the world are mainly based on two main models: the Franco-German System (FGS) and the Anglo-American System (AAS). The characteristic feature of the FGS is the Stay and Play principle, while the AAS system is based on the Scoop and Run principle. The Polish model is a mix of those two systems mainly based on the work of paramedics. Their scope of operations and powers have changed over time. As a result of the advocacy undertaken by paramedics in Poland, legislation was drafted and became law in June 2023. The central changes include: the introduction of a paramedic register, the establishment of a professional self-government of paramedics, the expansion of professional competencies such as the ability to declare death, and new opportunities for professional development including speciality training or paid training leave. This article discusses the new law in the context of previous legislative solutions in the field of emergency medicine in Poland and in other European countries.", + "output": "New paramedic scope of practice in Poland based on the 2022 reform.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "CALGARY, AB - Enbridge Inc. (TSX: NYSE:ENB) (NYSE: ENB), a leader in energy transportation, will present its fourth quarter and full-year 2023 financial results on February 9, 2024. The event will feature prepared remarks from Enbridge's executive team, with a subsequent question-and-answer session reserved for the analyst and investor community. Additional inquiries post-event can be directed to Enbridge's media and investor relations teams.Enbridge plays a pivotal role in delivering energy across North America, with extensive networks for natural gas, oil, and renewable power, and a growing presence in European offshore wind. The company is actively investing in new energy infrastructure and technologies such as wind and solar power, hydrogen, renewable natural gas, and carbon capture and storage. Enbridge is also working towards reducing the carbon emissions of the energy it delivers, aiming for net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Enbridge Inc. (ENB) will present its Q4 and full-year 2023 financial results on February 9, 2024, with prepared remarks from the executive team and a Q&A session for analysts and investors. The company is investing in new energy infrastructure and technologies, aiming for net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050.", + "input": "Shares of Oriental Rail Infrastructure (ORIL) were locked at the upper circuit for the eight straight day, up 5 per cent at Rs 235.35 on the BSE on Tuesday at 11:44 AM, on the back of heavy volumes.Thus far in the month of December, the market price of the company has zoomed 91 per cent from a level of Rs 123. In past six months, it has skyrocketed 442 per cent from Rs 43.38 and 602 per cent from its 52-week low price of Rs 33.50 touched on May 4.The average trading volumes at the counter more-than doubled", + "output": "Oriental Rail Infrastructure (ORIL) shares surged 91% in December, hitting an upper circuit for eight consecutive days due to heavy trading volumes, driven by a 442% increase in the past six months.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Nifty FMCG Index is displaying a range-bound behavior on the charts, characterised by robust resistance at 51,480 and essential support at 50,500.A closing price above 51,480 would indicate a potential surge in buying activities, encouraging traders to consider selling near this mark. Conversely, when the index nears the crucial support level of 50,500, buying becomes a strategic move. The market's confined movement within this narrow range demands a cautious approach.Traders are advised to make the most of price fluctuations within this established range while awaiting a definitive breakout.In a similar vein, The Nifty Auto Index has been moving sideways for an extended period, establishing a range between 16,665 and 15,715.Any trade occurring above or below this range would serve as a significant trigger, indicating a potential directional shift in the market. If the index breaches either boundary, the next expected support levels on the charts are 15,480 and 15,125, while the resistance levels are set at 16,880 and 17,140.Given this scenario, the most prudent trading strategy is to exercise patience and wait for a breakout in either direction. Acting upon the violation of this established trend provides traders with a clear signal to enter the market.", - "output": "The Nifty FMCG Index is range-bound between 51,480 and 50,500, with resistance at 51,480 and support at 50,500. The Nifty Auto Index is also range-bound between 16,665 and 15,715, with resistance at 16,880 and support at 15,480.", + "input": "San Francisco, Jan 15 (IANS) Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) is going to reportedly combine its Siri quality control team of 121 employees in San Diego with the one in Austin, Texas.Those who choose not to move could be let go on April 26, reports Bloomberg.An Apple spokesperson confirmed that the Siri quality control team will \u201chave the opportunity to continue their role with Apple in Austin.\u201dThe company reportedly told employees they can apply for other jobs within the company. However, some employees doubt they\u2019re qualified for other Apple roles in the city, and most don\u2019t plan to move, according to the report.Apple is the only tech company which has mostly avoided letting employees go, like the other Big Tech companies including Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL), Meta (NASDAQ:META) and Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT) have done in the past two years.Those who wish to relocate, they\u2019ll be given $7,000 stipends. Apple will reportedly offer the others four weeks of severance plus another week\u2019s worth per year that they worked, as well as six months of health insurance.The San Diego team reportedly listens to Siri recordings in multiple languages, including Hebrew, English, Spanish, and Arabic. Apple recently released frameworks and libraries supporting AI development on code repositories.The company is also working on optimising large language models (LLMs) for use on its iPhones.--IANSna/kvd", + "output": "Apple is reportedly combining its Siri quality control teams in San Diego and Austin, Texas, with employees given the option to relocate or face potential layoffs. The San Diego team, consisting of 121 employees, will have the opportunity to continue their roles in Austin, with relocation stipends offered to those who choose to move.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "San Francisco, Jan 16 (IANS) In a document filed with the US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, medical technology company Masimo has said that Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) has prepared modified Apple Watch models that \"do not contain pulse oximetry functionality\".As per the filing, the tech giant will be removing the blood oxygen app from new Apple Watch Series 9 and Apple Watch Ultra 2 models sold in the US -- at least temporarily, reports MacRumors.This change will let Apple bypass an import and sales ban on its watches with blood oxygen feature, which the US International Trade Commission ordered last year after ruling that Apple violated Masimo's pulse oximetry patents.\"Apple's claim that its redesigned watch does not contain pulse oximetry is a positive step toward accountability,\" a Masimo spokesperson was quoted as saying.\"It is especially important that one of the world's largest and most powerful companies respects the intellectual property rights of smaller companies and complies with ITC orders when it is caught infringing,\" it added.According to the report, existing owners of the watches will likely retain access to the feature, and models sold in other nations are not expected to lose it.The Apple watches were banned in the US last year after the ITC ruled that the blood oxygen sensors violated patents belonging to Masimo.However, after some days, Apple resumed the sale of Watch Series 9 and Ultra 2 at some of its retail stores in the US, after an appeals court paused the ban on the devices.--IANSshs/svn", - "output": "Apple has modified its Apple Watch models to remove pulse oximetry functionality in the US to bypass an import and sales ban imposed by the ITC due to patent infringement claims by Masimo.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Lossless and near-lossless image compression is of paramount importance to professional users in many technical fields, such as medicine, remote sensing, precision engineering and scientific research. But despite rapidly growing research interests in learning-based image compression, no published method offers both lossless and near-lossless modes. In this paper, we propose a unified and powerful deep lossy plus residual (DLPR) coding framework for both lossless and near-lossless image compression. In the lossless mode, the DLPR coding system first performs lossy compression and then lossless coding of residuals. We solve the joint lossy and residual compression problem in the approach of VAEs, and add autoregressive context modeling of the residuals to enhance lossless compression performance. In the near-lossless mode, we quantize the original residuals to satisfy a given l(infinity) error bound, and propose a scalable near-lossless compression scheme that works for variable l(infinity) bounds instead of training multiple networks. To expedite the DLPR coding, we increase the degree of algorithm parallelization by a novel design of coding context, and accelerate the entropy coding with adaptive residual interval. Experimental results demonstrate that the DLPR coding system achieves both the state-of-the-art lossless and near-lossless image compression performance with competitive coding speed.", + "output": "Deep Lossy Plus Residual Coding for Lossless and Near-Lossless Image Compression", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com -- Main U.S. indexes were mixed on Tuesday amid caution ahead of the release of the key monthly inflation data later in the week.Here are some of the biggest U.S. stock movers today:\u200bBoeing (NYSE:BA) stock fell 0.8%, continuing to retreat after loose parts on some grounded models of the plane manufacturer's 737 Max 9 jet have reportedly been discovered by both United Airlines and Alaska Airlines.Unity Software (U) stock fell 7.9% after the videogame software provider announced that it will target laying off approximately 25% of its workforce as part of a \u201ccompany reset\u201d.Match Group (NASDAQ:MTCH) stock rose 4% following a report by the Wall Street Journal indicating that activist investor Elliott Investment Management has amassed a stake of approximately $1 billion in the dating app company.Hewlett Packard Enterprise (NYSE:HPE) stock fell 7.5% after the WSJ reported that the information technology company was in advanced negotiations to acquire Juniper Networks (NYSE:JNPR), up 22%, for approximately $13 billion.Alphabet (NASDAQ:GOOGL) stock rose 1.1%, adding to yesterday\u2019s gain. BMO Capital initiated coverage on Alphabet with an \u2018outperform\u2019 rating and a price target of $170, citing potential strength in digital ads.Netflix (NASDAQ:NFLX) stock fell 0.75% after Citigroup downgraded its stance on the streaming giant to \u2018neutral\u2019 from \u2018buy\u2019, citing concerns over revenue and spending levels.Tilray (NASDAQ:TLRY) stock declined 7.5% after the cannabis company reported results for the second quarter. Revenue increased year-over-year but operating profit declined. BioNTech (NASDAQ:BNTX) stock fell 1.9% after the biotech firm predicted it would take until 2025 for it to return to revenue growth in 2025, forecasting that the ongoing decline in its COVID-19 vaccine business would bottom out and that it would also invest to scale up its oncology business.CrowdStrike Holdings (NASDAQ:CRWD) stock rose 4.8% after analysts at Morgan Stanley (NYSE:MS) upgraded it to \u2018overweight\u2019 from \u2018equalweight\u2019, citing an improving demand outlook. Cardinal Health (NYSE:CAH) declined 3.8% after telling investors its Medical segment profit won\u2019t improve this quarter.", - "output": "US stock markets were mixed on Tuesday, with Boeing and Unity Software declining due to operational issues and layoffs, respectively. Match Group gained on news of an activist investor's stake, while Hewlett Packard Enterprise fell on acquisition rumors.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 16 (IANS) Maharatna public sector company REC (NS:RECM) Limited has successfully issued green bonds worth 61.1 billion Japanese Yen which is the largest ever Yen-denominated issue from India, according to an official statement released on Tuesday.The 5-year, 5.25-year and 10-year bonds have been issued at yields of 1.76 per cent, 1.79 per cent and 2.20 per cent respectively under REC\u2019s USD 10 billion Global Medium Term Notes Programme.The transaction witnessed interest from both Japanese and international accounts, with the number of orders from each at 50 per cent, international allocation being one of the highest for any other Indian Yen deal, the statement said.Proceeds from the bonds will be applied to finance the eligible green projects in accordance with the company\u2019s green finance framework, RBI\u2019s external commercial borrowings guidelines and the approvals granted by it from time to time.The transaction is also the largest non-sovereign Yen-denominated issuance ever from South and South East Asia.Chairman & Managing Director, REC Limited, Vivek Kumar Dewangan said: \u201cWe are delighted to successfully price our inaugural Euro-Yen Green bonds, which reaffirms REC\u2019s position as an established issuer with deep access to global funding, while maintaining the overall cost of funding lower than the industry standards.\u201dThe notes will be rated Baa3/BBB\u2013/BBB+ (Moody's/Fitch/JCR) and will be listed exclusively on Global Securities Market of India International Exchange (India INX) and NSE IFSC in GIFT City, Gandhinagar, Gujarat. DBS Bank, Mizuho, MUFG, and SMBC Nikko are the joint lead managers for the issue.REC is a Maharatna company under the administrative control of the Ministry of Power and is registered with RBI as Non-Banking Finance Company (NBFC), Public Financial Institution (PFI) and Infrastructure Financing Company (IFC).--IANSpannu/dan", + "output": "REC Limited, a Maharatna public sector company, has successfully issued green bonds worth 61.1 billion Japanese Yen, the largest ever Yen-denominated issue from India. The proceeds will be used to finance eligible green projects in accordance with the company's green finance framework.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "DAVOS - Amid rising geopolitical tensions, JPMorgan (NYSE:JPM) disclosed today at the World Economic Forum in Davos that it faces a staggering 45 billion hacking attempts on a daily basis. This revelation underscores the escalating cybersecurity challenges confronting global financial institutions.In response to the pervasive threat, JPMorgan is channeling a significant $15 billion each year into technology advancements, with the aim of bolstering its defenses against these relentless cyber-attacks. The bank's commitment to cybersecurity is further evidenced by its employment of a robust team of 62,000 technologists, dedicated to safeguarding the institution's digital infrastructure.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Amidst geopolitical tensions, JPMorgan faces 45 billion hacking attempts daily, prompting a $15 billion annual investment in cybersecurity and a team of 62,000 technologists to protect its digital infrastructure.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "In this article, we study the problem of recovering sparse spikes with over-parametrized projected descent. We first provide a theoretical study of approximate recovery with our chosen initialization method: Continuous Orthogonal Matching Pursuit without Sliding. Then we study the effect of over-parametrization on the gradient descent which highlights the benefits of the projection step. Finally, we show the improved calculation times of our algorithm compared to state-of-the-art model-based methods on realistic simulated microscopy data.", + "output": "Estimation of off-the grid sparse spikes with over-parametrized projected gradient descent: theory and application", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - Grayscale Trust ETF has transferred $41 million worth of Bitcoin to an exchange platform yesterday, as the cryptocurrency's price experienced a downturn. The movement of funds by the exchange-traded fund (ETF) comes at a time when Bitcoin's value fell to $42,719.The transfer has raised questions about its potential influence on the redemptions of Grayscale's Bitcoin Trust (GBTC).Grayscale has not provided a comment on the transfer or its timing in relation to the Bitcoin price drop. However, the correlation between the transfer and the dip in Bitcoin's price has become a point of discussion among market participants, who are monitoring the situation to gauge the ETF's strategy and the possible effects on Bitcoin's liquidity and market stability.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Grayscale Trust ETF transferred $41 million worth of Bitcoin to an exchange platform as the cryptocurrency's price fell to $42,719, raising questions about its potential impact on redemptions of Grayscale's Bitcoin Trust (GBTC).", + "input": "Shares of Trent hit a new high of Rs 3,060, up 1 per cent on the BSE in Friday's intraday trade in an otherwise weak market, on expectations of strong earnings. In comparison, the S&P BSE Sensex was down 0.33 per cent at 72,170 at 02:46 PM.The stock of the Tata group company has zoomed 127 per cent during the current calendar year 2023 as compared to 19 per cent surge in the S&P BSE Sensex. Moreover, this is the ninth consecutive calendar year when Trent has outperformed the market, data shows.In the previous calendar year 2022 (CY22), the stock", + "output": "Trent shares reached a new high of Rs 3,060 on the BSE, up 1% in an otherwise weak market, due to expectations of strong earnings. The stock has outperformed the market for nine consecutive calendar years, with a 127% surge in 2023 compared to the Sensex's 19% rise.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The shares of Inox India made a strong debut on the bourses on Friday. The stock was listed at Rs 933.15, a 41.3 per cent premium to its issue price. The stock ended the session at Rs 940, a 42.4 per cent premium to its issue price. Post-listing, the company commands a market capitalisation of Rs 8,531 crore. Inox India priced its initial public offering (IPO) between Rs 627 and Rs 660 per share. The Rs 1,459 crore IPO was an offer for sale. The IPO was subscribed 61 times. The company had also raised Rs 438 crore from anchor investors.Inox India is a supplier of cryogenic equipment.The company offers solutions across design, engineering, manufacturing, and installation of equipment and systems for cryogenic conditions. Its products include standard cryogenic tanks, equipment, and beverage kegs.Analysts recommended investors subscribe to the issue, citing its attractive pricing, high-margin business, and healthy financial performance.", - "output": "Inox India's shares debuted at a 41.3% premium, ending the session at Rs 940 with a 42.4% premium, giving the company a market capitalization of Rs 8,531 crore. The IPO, priced between Rs 627 and Rs 660 per share, was subscribed 61 times and raised Rs 438 crore from anchor investors.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This study aims to comprehend and test the mediating effect of Green Process Innovation (GPI) and the moderating effect of Green Dynamic Capabilities (GDC) on Artificial Intelligence (AI) enabled Green Business Strategies (GBS) and Environmental Performance (EP) relationship. 252 manufacturing sector employees in North India participated in the data collection. The study used Structural equation modelling and Process Macro for investigating the hypothesized model. The results supported the hypothesized association between AIenabled GBS and EP. The study found that GPI mediate the constructive association between AI -enabled GBS and EP. GDC emerged as significant moderators for AI -enabled GBS and EP relationship. The article offers some helpful inputs for the Indian manufacturing industry to understand the importance of AI -enabled GBS in enhancing EP to move towards Carbon neutrality. The results suggest some practical implications for organizations wherein firms can maintain their focus on GPI at the organizational level by having AI -backed GBS, which will help the business achieve better EP. There is a scope to dig deep on comprehending the moderating impact of GDC in this context. The study recommends that GDC can further boost GPI, which will ultimately impact the firm's goal of carbon neutrality by shaping EP.", + "output": "AI-enabled Green Business Strategy: Path to carbon neutrality via environmental performance and green process innovation", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "STOCKHOLM - The European Medicines Agency's (EMA) Scientific Advisory Group (SAG) is set to review the Marketing Authorisation Application (MAA) for the Alzheimer's treatment lecanemab, known by the brand name Leqembi\u00ae, developed by BioArctic AB's partner Eisai. The SAG meeting is scheduled within the first quarter of 2024, following a standard procedure for new medicinal products.Eisai, leading the development and regulatory filings for Leqembi\u00ae, anticipates the European Commission's decision on the MAA by the second quarter of 2024, provided the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) opinion is favorable by March 31, 2024. The SAG, an independent body, offers scientific advice to the CHMP on products under review.BioArctic, based in Sweden, has rights to commercialize lecanemab in the Nordic region pending European approval. The company, along with Eisai, is preparing for joint commercialization in these markets. Lecanemab is an amyloid beta-directed antibody, indicated as a disease-modifying treatment for Alzheimer's disease. It is already approved in the United States, Japan, and China for treating mild cognitive impairment and mild dementia stages of Alzheimer's.The drug's development stems from a strategic alliance between BioArctic and Eisai. Lecanemab targets aggregated soluble and insoluble forms of amyloid-beta, a characteristic of Alzheimer's disease. In addition to the EU, Eisai has submitted applications for lecanemab's approval in various other countries, with some like Israel and Great Britain granting it priority review or innovative licensing pathways.BioArctic's collaboration with Eisai began in 2005, focusing on Alzheimer's treatments. The partnership includes agreements on the development and commercialization of lecanemab, with BioArctic entitled to regulatory, commercialization, and sales milestone payments as well as royalties on global sales.This news is based on a press release statement. BioArctic AB is a biopharma company specializing in neurodegenerative diseases, with lecanemab being its flagship product, developed in partnership with Eisai, which holds the global commercialization rights.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The European Medicines Agency's Scientific Advisory Group will review the Marketing Authorisation Application for lecanemab, an Alzheimer's treatment developed by BioArctic AB and Eisai, in the first quarter of 2024, with a decision from the European Commission expected by the second quarter of 2024. Lecanemab, already approved in the US, Japan, and China, targets amyloid-beta, a characteristic of Alzheimer's disease.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "INTRODUCTION: Communication between clinicians and family members of patients about treatment limitation practices is essential to care-planning and decision-making. For patients and family members from culturally diverse backgrounds, there are additional considerations when communicating about treatment limitations.OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to explore how treatment limitations are communicated with family members of patients from culturally diverse backgrounds in intensive care.METHODS: A descriptive study using a retrospective medical record audit was undertaken. Medical record data were collected from patients who died in 2018 in four intensive care units in Melbourne, Australia. Data are presented using descriptive and inferential statisticsand progress note entries.RESULTS: From 430 adult deceased patients, 49.3% (n=212) of patients were born overseas, 56.9% (n=245) identified with a religion, and 14.9% (n=64) spoke a language other than English as their preferred language. Professional interpreters were used in 4.9% (n=21) of family meetings. Documentation about the level of treatment limitation decisions were present in 82.1% (n=353) of patient records. Nurses were documented as present for treatment limitation discussions for 49.3% (n=174) of patients. Where nurses were present, nurses supported family members, including reassurance that end-of-life wishes would be respected. There was evidence of nurses coordinating healthcare activities and attempting to address and resolve difficulties experienced by family members.CONCLUSIONS: This is the first known Australian study to explore documented evidence of how treatment limitations are communicated with family members of patients from culturally diverse backgrounds. Many patients have documented treatment limitations, yet there are a proportion of patients who die before treatment limitations can be discussed with family, which may influence the timing and quality of end-of-life care. Where language barriers exist, interpreters should be used to better ensure effective communication between clinicians and family. Greater provision for nurses to engage in treatment limitation discussions is required.", + "output": "A retrospective descriptive study of medical record documentation of how treatment limitations are communicated with family members of patients from culturally diverse backgrounds.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shreyas Shipping on Wednesday resumed its delisting offer at a counter offer price of Rs 400 per share and the offer will close on October 17.This is the second attempt at delisting after the company's shareholders had tendered shares at a price of Rs 890 per share as against the revised offer of Rs 375 apiece. The revised price was higher compared to the original price of Rs 338 per share announced early last month.Subsequently, the tendering was cancelled and the company decided to make a counter offer.As part of the delisting process, the counter offer bidding period for public shareholders of Shreyas Shipping at Rs 400 per share will start from October 11 and close on October 17, the parent company Transworld Holdings said in a note.The share price of the company was Rs 262 per share on May 19 (pre-delisting announcement) and the counter offer price is at a 52.7 per cent premium to the pre-announcement price.On a 60-day weighted average price, the floor price was Rs 292 and hence the counter offer price is at 37 percent premium to the floor price, the company said.The counter offer price is at a 6.7 per cent premium to the closing price of Rs 374.25 on October 10, it added.Transworld announced its intention to voluntarily delist Shreyas Shipping on May 21 this year.Currently, Transworld along with its affiliates holds 70.44 per cent stake in Shreyas.", - "output": "Shreyas Shipping has resumed its delisting offer at a counter offer price of Rs 400 per share, which is a 52.7% premium to the pre-announcement price and a 37% premium to the floor price. The offer will close on October 17.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Implementing PBL in teaching and learning can be challenging due to a variety of complex barriers. Studies on barriers to the implementation of problem-based learning in Ethiopia are scarce. This study aimed to explore the barriers to the implementation of problem-based learning at the Debre Berhan University Medical School.METHODS: A qualitative study was conducted among faculty and medical students at the medical school. Purposive sampling was used to select participants. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with tutors and academic leaders, including the problem-based learning coordinator, the biomedical sciences coordinator, and the school dean. Data was also collected from students through focus group discussions. All interviews and discussions were recorded. The four steps of data analysis of Spradley, including domain analysis, taxonomic analysis, componential analysis, and theme analysis, were employed.RESULTS: The study identified student-related, tutor-related, case scenario-related, and assessment-related barriers as the most significant obstacles to implementing problem-based learning. These barriers included work overload for both students and tutors, lack of training and experience among tutors, student reluctance, absence of standardized case scenarios, subjectivity of assessment methods, and on-the-spot assessment of students.CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS: Lack of both tutor and student commitment, lack of standardized cases, absence of a recognition of staff input, gap in communication skills, work overload, lack of continuous training, and at-spot evaluation of students were identified as the main barriers to the implementation of PBL.", + "output": "Barriers to implementing problem-based learning at the school of medicine of Debre Berhan University, Ethiopia.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "ATLANTA - Marine Products Corporation (NYSE: NYSE:MPX), known for manufacturing fiberglass boats, is set to release its fourth-quarter financial results for the period ending December 31, 2023, on January 25, 2024, before the market opens. The announcement will be followed by a conference call at 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time on the same day to discuss the company's financial and operating performance.The call is open to participants by dialing toll-free for U.S. callers or an international number for those outside the U.S., using the conference ID provided. Additionally, a live webcast of the conference will be available on the company's investor relations website and archived for 90 days post-call.Marine Products Corporation, which trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker MPX, produces a range of high-quality fiberglass boats, including Chaparral's SSi Sportboats, SSX Luxury Sportboats, and SURF Series, as well as OSX Luxury Sportboats and SSi Outboard Bowriders. The Robalo brand offers sport fishing models such as Center Consoles, Dual Consoles, and Cayman Bay Boats. The company emphasizes product innovation as a means to diversify its product lines.The information is based on a press release statement from the company.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Marine Products Corporation (MPX) will release its Q4 2023 financial results on January 25, 2024, before market open, followed by a conference call at 8:00 a.m. ET. The company manufactures fiberglass boats under the Chaparral, Robalo, and OSX brands, emphasizing product innovation for diversification.", + "input": "Investing.com -- Main U.S. indexes were slightly higher as investors adopted a \u201cwait-and-see\u201d approach ahead of the release of the key monthly inflation data later in the week.Here are some of the biggest U.S. stock movers today:\u200bBoeing (NYSE:BA) stock rose 1.5%, attempting to rebound after a drop of 9% over the last two sessions in the wake of the mid-air blow-out of a door panel on one of its 737 Max aircraft last week, even as Chief Executive Dave Calhoun admitted that it was \"our mistake.\"Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) declined 0.7% as EV stocks traded lower. NIO Inc. (NIO)declined 2.5% and Rivian Automotive (NASDAQ:RIVN) was down 1%. Coinbase (NASDAQ:COIN) stock fell 1.8% in the wake of the sell off in bitcoin after the post on the popular social media platform X, which appeared to show that the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission had for the first-time approved Bitcoin exchange traded funds, proved to be false.Dow (DOW) stock fell 1% after Deutsche Bank (ETR:DBKGn) downgraded the chemicals firm to \u2018hold\u2019 from \u2018buy\u2019.Etsy (NASDAQ:ETSY) stock fell 2.3% after Goldman Sachs (NYSE:GS) downgraded its stance on the craft supplies-focused e-commerce group to \u2018neutral\u2019 from \u2018buy\u2019, saying the current Wall Street estimates fully capture the company\u2019s growth potential. Duke Energy (NYSE:DUK) stock rose 0.4% after RBC Capital upgraded the power company to \u2018outperform\u2019 from \u2019sector perform\u2019, saying it is entering 2024 in a strong position. Woodward (NASDAQ:WWD) stock rose 3.1% after Goldman Sachs upgraded the aerospace manufacturer to \u2018buy\u2019 from \u2018sell\u2019, saying it is positioned favorably to benefit from the ramp-up in aerospace original equipment manufacturing. Home Depot (NYSE:HD) stock rose 1.7% after Wedbush upgraded the home improvement chain to \u2018outperform\u2019 from \u2018neutral\u2019, on expectations of strong demand in 2024.Meta Platforms (NASDAQ:META) stock climbed 3.6%, extending gains throughout the morning after shares hit a 52 week high. Earlier analysts at Mizhuho raised their price target on the stock to $470.Intuitive Surgical, (Nasdaq: NASDAQ:ISRG) shares climbed 6.5% after it said it expects fourth quarter 2023 revenue of approximately $1.93 billion, an increase of 17% compared with $1.66 billion in the fourth quarter of 2022. Consensus was expecting revenue of $1.87 billion. Lennar Corporation (NYSE:LEN) climbed 2.5% after the homebuilder raised its dividend and announced a buyback of $5 billion.Illinois Tool Works (NYSE:ITW) declined 1% after analysts at BofA downgraded the stock to \u2018underperform\u2019 from \u2018neutral\u2019, citing concerns about margins.", + "output": "U.S. indexes were slightly higher as investors awaited key inflation data, with Boeing rising 1.5% despite a recent drop, while Tesla and Coinbase declined due to lower EV stocks and a false Bitcoin ETF rumor. Intuitive Surgical surged 6.5% on strong revenue expectations, while Lennar gained 2.5% on a dividend hike and buyback.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "TORONTO - Thomson Reuters (NYSE:TRI) Corporation (NYSE/TSX: TRI), a global provider of news and information-based tools to professionals, has launched a public tender offer to acquire all shares of Pagero Group AB (Nasdaq First North Growth Market: PAGERO) for SEK 40 per share, valuing the company at approximately SEK 6.4 billion. The offer is contingent on acceptance from over 90 percent of Pagero's shareholders.Pagero specializes in e-invoicing and indirect tax solutions through its Smart Business Network, which connects businesses and institutions for the exchange of digital business documents. This acquisition is expected to bolster Thomson Reuters' existing suite of indirect tax and reporting tools by integrating Pagero's e-invoicing compliance capabilities, which are increasingly in demand as countries adopt real-time digital tax regimes.Steve Hasker, President and CEO of Thomson Reuters, expressed confidence in the strategic and cultural alignment between the two companies, citing the growth potential from combining Pagero's e-invoicing capabilities with Thomson Reuters' ONESOURCE indirect tax offerings.The offer follows a strategic partnership between the companies announced in February 2023 and represents an 11.1 percent premium over Pagero's closing price on January 10, 2024. It also surpasses a previous offer made by Vertex (NASDAQ:VRTX), Inc. in December 2023.Thomson Reuters expects the acceptance period for the offer to begin on January 12, 2024, and to conclude on February 9, 2024, with settlement anticipated to occur around February 16, 2024, subject to conditions being met.The acquisition is not subject to a financing contingency, as Thomson Reuters has the necessary funds available. Morgan Stanley & Co (NYSE:MS). LLC and Linklaters have been appointed as financial and legal advisors, respectively, for the transaction.The information regarding this proposed acquisition is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Thomson Reuters has offered to acquire Pagero Group AB for SEK 40 per share, valuing the company at SEK 6.4 billion, to enhance its indirect tax and reporting tools with Pagero's e-invoicing compliance capabilities. The offer is contingent on acceptance from over 90% of Pagero's shareholders and is expected to close around February 16, 2024.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Analyzing urban pattern dynamics based on construction projects, we classify them into three types - infilling, fringe, and leapfrogging, and focus on the role of leapfrogging projects as seeds for new developments, leading to uncontrolled urban sprawl. To study the leapfrogging phenomenon, we investigate the sprawl of three Israeli cities - Netanya, Haifa, and Safed over 54 years from 1964 to 2018 and conduct a country-wide analysis of the urban sprawl of all 66 Israeli municipalities between 2013 and 2018. Our analysis is based on a country-wide GIS database of roads, buildings, other infrastructure elements, and development plans, as well as high-resolution aerial photos covering the investigated areas and periods. We uncover and characterize a positive feedback mechanism of rapid leapfrogging developments that attract further developments in their proximity and emphasize the potential of leapfrogging development to force divergence from statutory development plans.", + "output": "A project-based view of urban dynamics: Analyzing 'leapfrogging' and fringe development in Israel", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - Hess Corporation (NYSE: NYSE:HES), an independent global energy company, has announced it will publish its fourth quarter earnings report on January 31. The earnings information will be made available on the company's website. This quarter, Hess will not conduct its usual earnings conference call. The decision comes in the wake of the company's pending acquisition by Chevron (NYSE:CVX), which was publicly agreed upon on October 23, 2023.The acquisition by Chevron is currently awaiting approval from shareholders and regulators, and the completion of other standard closing conditions. This corporate move is significant as it involves two major players in the energy sector. Hess is widely recognized for its exploration and production of crude oil and natural gas.The information for this article is based on a press release statement from Hess Corporation. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Hess Corporation (HES) will release its Q4 earnings report on January 31st on its website, without a conference call due to its pending acquisition by Chevron (CVX), which is subject to shareholder and regulatory approvals.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "PremiseWe studied the 3D morphology of a small, well-preserved cone from the Pennsylvanian Mazon Creek Lagerst & auml;tte to characterize its structure and determine its systematic affinity. Previously tentatively assigned to the enigmatic Tetraphyllostrobus, we show that it differs in key respects from that genus as described.MethodsWe systematically compared the new fossil with relevant Paleozoic cone genera and employed advanced imaging techniques, including scanning electron microscopy, Airyscan confocal super-resolution microscopy, optical microscopy, and X-ray microcomputed tomography to visualize and reconstruct the fossil cone in 3D.ResultsThe analyses demonstrate unequivocally that the sporophylls of the new Mazon Creek cone are arranged in whorls of six and have characters typical of Sphenophyllales, including epidermal cells with undulatory margins and in situ spores assignable to Columinisporites. The combination of characters, including sporophyll arrangement, anatomy, and spore type, supports the establishment of Hexaphyllostrobus kostorhysii gen. et sp. nov. within Sphenophyllales. Furthermore, we show that Tetraphyllostrobus, although originally described as possessing smooth monolete spores, actually possesses Columinisporites-type spores, indicating that it, too, was most likely a sphenophyll.ConclusionsThe recognition of Hexaphyllostrobus contributes to our knowledge of Pennsylvanian sphenophyll diversity, and in particular increases the number of species with in situ Columinisporites-type spores. Attribution of Hexaphyllostrobus to Sphenophyllales calls into question current interpretations of Tetraphyllostrobus suggesting that future research on better-preserved macrofossil material may demonstrate a sphenophyllalean relationship.", + "output": "Reconstruction of an enigmatic Pennsylvanian cone reveals a relationship to Sphenophyllales", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "WASHINGTON - The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has raised concerns about the potential impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on employment across the globe. IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva highlighted the significant challenges that advancements in AI could pose to the labor market, with a recent IMF report indicating that AI will influence 60% of jobs in developed regions and 40% of jobs worldwide.Emerging markets are expected to experience a 40% impact rate. Half of these jobs could endure negative impacts; others may benefit from efficiency gains. However, the advancement in technology poses a risk of widening global digital divides and income inequalities, especially affecting older employees.The report sheds light on the increasing inequality between nations as a consequence of AI development. Georgieva underscored the urgency of establishing new social safety nets and crafting policy strategies tailored to developed economies to address the risks associated with this technological progress. She also emphasized the importance of policy interventions to assist low-income areas in exploiting AI opportunities.These pressing issues are set to be a central topic at the forthcoming World Economic Forum in Davos, where global leaders will convene to discuss and strategize on pivotal economic trends and challenges. The forum will provide a platform for dialogue on how best to navigate the transformative effects of AI on employment and ensure that countries are equipped to mitigate the potential for increased disparities.The real-world impact of AI on employment is exemplified by Buzzfeed Inc.'s turn to AI for content creation, which resulted in over a hundred layoffs, highlighting businesses' drive towards automation. Regulatory responses vary as the EU finalizes a tentative deal on AI regulation, while the US ponders its federal stance amidst growing corporate investments in artificial intelligence technologies.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The IMF warns that AI could impact 60% of jobs in developed regions and 40% globally, with half facing negative consequences, particularly for older workers, leading to widening digital divides and income inequalities. The World Economic Forum in Davos will address these concerns, as businesses like Buzzfeed embrace AI for automation, prompting regulatory responses from the EU and US.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Since 2014, our Voice of the Veterinary Profession survey has played a pivotal role in supporting our campaigning and lobbying work, delivering insightful data, raising the profile of vets and their work through the media, driving legislative reform and shaping the profession.", + "output": "A decade of amplifying your voice.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - Genesis Global Trading, a prominent cryptocurrency firm, has agreed to pay an $8 million fine and will surrender its BitLicense, effectively ceasing its operations in New York. This decision comes as a result of an enforcement investigation led by DFS Superintendent Adrienne A. Harris, which uncovered a series of regulatory violations.The investigation, which began with audits from May 2018 to March 2019, revealed that Genesis had multiple breaches in anti-money laundering protocols and cybersecurity measures. The subsequent inquiry confirmed the company's non-compliance with stringent virtual currency regulations and cybersecurity standards set by the authorities.Genesis Global Trading has faced legal scrutiny before. It has been embroiled in legal disputes with both the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the New York Attorney General over allegations of unregistered securities offerings. Additionally, the company has been linked to the now-bankrupt entities Three Arrows Capital and Alameda Research, which have been central to broader industry upheavals.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Genesis Global Trading, a cryptocurrency firm, has agreed to pay an $8 million fine and surrender its BitLicense due to regulatory violations uncovered by an investigation led by DFS Superintendent Adrienne A. Harris. The investigation revealed breaches in anti-money laundering protocols and cybersecurity measures, leading to the company's non-compliance with virtual currency regulations and cybersecurity standards.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: The pursuit of medical and dental education is challenging and can affect the overall quality of life of medical students. Assessing the quality of life of medical students is the first step in the preparation of efficient future health care professionals. This study used the World Health Organization Quality of Life Brief Version (WHOQOL-BREF) to evaluate the quality of life of medical and dental students in Karachi, Pakistan.OBJECTIVES: The study objectives include: assessing the QoL of medical and dental students and their general health satisfaction and self-satisfaction.MATERIALS AND METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 344 medical and dental students from different medical and dental schools in Karachi, Pakistan. The World Health Organization Quality of Life Brief Version (WHOQOL-BREF) questionnaire was used to assess QOL, which included 26 items covering four domains: physical, psychological, social, and environmental. All scores for the domains ranged from 4 to 20. Scoring was done according to the WHOQOL-BREF procedure manual. The questionnaire was disseminated to medical students using Google Forms. SPSS software was used to analyze the data. Cronbach's alpha and the Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) test were used to evaluate the reliability and sampling adequacy of the data for factor analysis. Descriptive statistics were computed for each variable and QoL domain, including frequencies, percentages, averages, and standard deviations. Domain scores were compared using a t-test and one-way ANOVA, with p-values less than 0.05, indicating statistical significance.RESULTS: Among the 344 medical students, 56.7% (n=195) were female and 43.3% (n=149) were male. The WHOQOL-BREF demonstrated excellent reliability, with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.918. Most medical students rated their overall QOL (62.2%) and health satisfaction (46.8%) as good, and were able to get around well (71.3%). No significant sex differences were found across the various QOL domains. Marital status significantly affected QOL scores (p<0.005). Single students had significantly higher QOL scores than married/separated/divorced students did. Overall, the environmental domain had the highest mean score (26.81\u00b16.17), while social relationships had the lowest mean score (9.68\u00b12.93).CONCLUSION: The findings of this study provide valuable insights into the QoL of medical and dental students. Most participants reported moderate satisfaction with their physical health and lower satisfaction with the psychological, social, and environmental components of QoL. Marital status was found to significantly impact the QoL as compared to single students with greater QoL. These findings can help form targeted interventions to enhance medical students' quality of life and prepare efficient future healthcare professionals.", + "output": "Exploring the Quality of Life (QOL) of medical students in Karachi, Pakistan.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SAN ANTONIO - Cullen/Frost Bankers, Inc. (NYSE:CFR), a financial holding company, announced today that it will hold a conference call on January 25, 2024, to discuss its earnings for the fourth quarter of 2023. The earnings release will be made available earlier that day at approximately 8:00 a.m. CT.The conference call, scheduled to start at 1:00 p.m. CT, will be led by Phil Green, the Chairman and CEO, alongside Jerry Salinas, the Group Executive Vice President and CFO, and A.B. Mendez, the Senior Vice President and Director of Investor Relations. Following their prepared remarks, there will be a question-and-answer session specifically for the analyst community. However, media and other interested parties are welcome to listen in.For those planning to join the call via telephone, the domestic number to dial is 877-709-8150. Participants are advised to call in five to ten minutes before the conference begins to facilitate a smooth registration process.Additionally, there will be a live webcast of the conference call. Interested individuals can access this webcast by visiting the investor relations section of the company's website at https://investor.frostbank.com/. After the live event, a recording of the webcast will be archived and available for playback after 5:00 p.m. CT on the same day of the conference call.The information for this article is based on a press release statement from Cullen/Frost Bankers, Inc.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Cullen/Frost Bankers, Inc. will hold a conference call on January 25, 2024, at 1:00 p.m. CT to discuss its earnings for the fourth quarter of 2023. The earnings release will be available at 8:00 a.m. CT that day.", + "input": "HOUSTON - Nauticus Robotics, Inc. (NASDAQ: KITT), a company specializing in autonomous subsea robotics, has recently completed a financial restructuring that saw the elimination of dilutive warrants and ratchet provisions from its original financing. The restructuring, completed before the end of 2023, also involved securing a new investment from current backers, with a second tranche of funding under discussion to support operations throughout the year.The company's strategic refocus includes the appointment of John W. Gibson, Jr. as interim CEO on January 4, 2024, and the introduction of new executives, Victoria Hay as interim CFO and Nicholas Bigney as General Counsel.Gibson, with over 35 years of experience in the energy and IT sectors, including a tenure as President of Halliburton (NYSE:HAL) Energy Services, emphasized the company's shift towards commercializing its intellectual property and providing valuable solutions to commercial and government customers. The executive team aims to transition from prototype development to delivering reliable solutions for the \"blue economy,\" particularly in subsea inspections and maintenance.Nauticus is set to begin offshore certification of its new Aquanaut Mk2 vehicle in early 2024, with plans to move into contracted operations at a deepwater field for a major oil and gas producer upon certification completion. The company also announced the engagement of Piper Sandler & Co. as its investment banking advisor to assist in financing efforts and explore strategic alternatives, including a potential merger with 3D at Depth.The information for this article is based on a press release statement from Nauticus Robotics.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Nauticus Robotics, an autonomous subsea robotics company, has completed a financial restructuring, eliminating dilutive warrants and ratchet provisions, and securing new investments. The company has appointed John W. Gibson, Jr. as interim CEO and introduced new executives, Victoria Hay as interim CFO and Nicholas Bigney as General Counsel, to focus on commercializing its intellectual property and providing solutions for the \"blue economy,\" particularly in subsea inspections and maintenance.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - Global markets experienced downturns as US Treasury yields crossed the four percent threshold, influencing investor sentiment worldwide. In response to this significant move in US yields, Asian markets saw a decline, with the exception of Japan's Nikkei, which edged up slightly. Market participants are also closely monitoring the situation for upcoming economic data from China.The anticipation of Chinese economic updates and the rise in US Treasury yields contributed to the GIFT Nifty's decline in the morning session. Despite the broader market downturn, some companies reported positive financial results. HDFC Bank (NS:HDBK) announced a substantial net profit of Rs 16,373 crore. Similarly, ICICI Lombard General Insurance reported growth in its profit, signaling resilience amidst market volatility.In corporate developments, Bharat Petroleum (NS:BPCL) Corporation's subsidiary, BISPL, is gearing up for Tender Offers for its senior notes. Expanding its real estate portfolio, Godrej Properties (NS:GODR) has recently acquired a new tract of land in Bengaluru earmarked for development. Infrastructure company G R Infraprojects has secured a new project from the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI), further cementing its position in the sector.Meanwhile, TV18 Broadcast (NS:TVEB) disclosed losses, underlining the challenges some companies are facing in the current economic climate. On the banking front, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has approved the appointment of Praveen Achuthan Kutty as the new Managing Director & CEO of DCB Bank (NS:DCBA), effective from late April 2024.In the aviation industry, GMR Airports stood out with a report of passenger traffic growth, demonstrating resilience in the face of broader market pressures. PNC Infratech (NS:PNCI) also had a positive announcement, having been awarded road contracts from the Madhya Pradesh Road Development Corporation, indicating continued expansion in infrastructure development.Lastly, TechIndia Nirman and Star Housing Finance (BO:STAO) shared their quarterly financial results, contributing to the mix of corporate financial disclosures that investors are weighing amidst the current economic conditions.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Global markets declined as US Treasury yields crossed 4%, with Asian markets falling except for Japan's Nikkei. HDFC Bank and ICICI Lombard reported strong financial results, while TV18 Broadcast disclosed losses.", + "input": "Oppenheimer analysts upgraded Mastercard (NYSE:MA) stock from Perform to Outperform, setting a target of $510.The price target is representing approximately 21% potential upside. MA shares rose 0.9% in pre-market and are indicated to open at a fresh record high. While there are risks to the 2024/2025 consensus EPS estimates due to MA's expected downshift in run-rate EPS growth to the mid to high-teens, the current NTM P/E multiple is around 30x compared to its COVID high of ~44.5x, according to analysts. Despite the challenges, MA's pre-COVID growth algorithm remains intact, with service growth driving 48% of net revenue growth. Even in the face of depressed consumer spending, the company could achieve over 11% EPS growth, leveraging expense cuts, countering declining revenue, and increasing buybacks. \u201cSince its 2023 October low, MA has performed roughly in line with the S&P500 and we recommend buying quality to start 2024 vs. chasing high-flying Fintech stocks at current valuations. We're incrementally positive on payments after its years of underperformance,\u201d analysts said.", + "output": "Oppenheimer upgraded Mastercard to Outperform with a $510 target, citing its intact pre-COVID growth algorithm and potential for 11% EPS growth despite economic headwinds. The target represents a 21% upside from the current price.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Biocon surged over 4 per cent to a high of Rs 237 in the one-hour special Muhurat Trading session on Sunday on the back of strong Q2 performance.At 6:35 PM, the stock was up 2.8 per cent at Rs 233.60 and the counter had seen healthy volumes of around 46,000 shares on the BSE as against the two-week average daily volume of around 1.49 lakh shares. Meanwhile, the S&P BSE Sensex was up 0.6 per cent or 370 points at 65,271.The stock had shed 16.2 per cent in Samvat 2079. So far in 2023, the stock has declined 9 per cent as against a near 7 per cent gain on the BSE benchmark.Bengaluru-based Biocon on Friday after market hours reported a strong 168 per cent year-on-year (YO) growth in its consolidated net profit for the quarter ended September 2023 at Rs 126 crore when compared with Rs 47 crore in the corresponding quarter a year ago.Revenue from operations grew by 50 per cent to Rs 3,462.3 crore from Rs 2,320 crore. On a sequential basis, the company exhibited a 1.2 per cent increase in revenue while the net profit rose 23.8 per cent.The EBITDA rose 68 per cent YoY to Rs 900 crore with a resulting Ebitda margin of 25 per cent.Biocon has appointed Peter Bains as the Group CEO, reporting directly to Biocon GroupChairperson Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw. Peter will be responsible for driving synergies between the three group entities to maximize the combined value for the stakeholders at the group level, the company said in an exchange filing.", - "output": "Biocon shares surged 2.8% in Muhurat Trading on Sunday due to strong Q2 performance, with a 168% YoY growth in net profit to Rs 126 crore and a 50% increase in revenue to Rs 3,462.3 crore.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Objective. Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) is a sensitive tool for assessing breast cancer by analyzing tumor blood flow, but it requires gadolinium-based contrast agents, which carry risks such as brain retention and astrocyte migration. Contrast-free MRI is thus preferable for patients with renal impairment or who are pregnant. This study aimed to investigate the feasibility of generating contrast-enhanced MR images from precontrast images and to evaluate the potential use of synthetic images in diagnosing breast cancer. Approach. This retrospective study included 322 women with invasive breast cancer who underwent preoperative DCE-MRI. A generative adversarial network (GAN) based postcontrast image synthesis (GANPIS) model with perceptual loss was proposed to generate contrast-enhanced MR images from precontrast images. The quality of the synthesized images was evaluated using the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) and structural similarity (SSIM). The diagnostic performance of the generated images was assessed using a convolutional neural network to predict Ki-67, luminal A and histological grade with the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC). The patients were divided into training (n = 200), validation (n = 60), and testing sets (n = 62). Main results. Quantitative analysis revealed strong agreement between the generated and real postcontrast images in the test set, with PSNR and SSIM values of 36.210 +/- 2.670 and 0.988 +/- 0.006, respectively. The generated postcontrast images achieved AUCs of 0.918 +/- 0.018, 0.842 +/- 0.028 and 0.815 +/- 0.019 for predicting the Ki-67 expression level, histological grade, and luminal A subtype, respectively. These results showed a significant improvement compared to the use of precontrast images alone, which achieved AUCs of 0.764 +/- 0.031, 0.741 +/- 0.035, and 0.797 +/- 0.021, respectively. Significance. This study proposed a GAN-based MR image synthesis method for breast cancer that aims to generate postcontrast images from precontrast images, allowing the use of contrast-free images to simulate kinetic features for improved diagnosis.", + "output": "Generative adversarial network-based synthesis of contrast-enhanced MR images from precontrast images for predicting histological characteristics in breast cancer", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The stock of consumer major Emami has corrected 3 per cent from its 52-week high of Rs 546.25 on August 23. On Tuesday, the share closed at Rs 521.90 on the BSE, down 0.28 per cent.After underperforming the Nifty FMCG index for a long time, the stock is now doing a catch up and surged over 13 per cent in the past one month. It has been on an uptrend since its March lows, gaining about 54 per cent during this period. This has helped the stock narrow its underperformance vis-a-vis the sector index seen over the past one", - "output": "Emami stock has corrected 3% from its 52-week high, but has surged 13% in the past month, narrowing its underperformance against the Nifty FMCG index.", + "input": "PORTLAND, Ore. - Columbia Sportswear Company (NASDAQ: NASDAQ:COLM), a leader in outdoor and active lifestyle apparel, is scheduled to disclose its fourth quarter financial results for 2023 on Thursday, February 1, 2024, after the market closes at approximately 4:00 p.m. ET. Following the release, at 4:15 p.m. ET, the company's Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Jim Swanson, will provide a detailed commentary on the financial outcomes. This commentary will be available on the SEC's Form 8-K and on the company's investor relations website.Interested parties can access the call by dialing 888-506-0062 or by tuning into the live webcast on the Investor Relations section of Columbia Sportswear's website, where it will remain accessible until February 1, 2025.Columbia Sportswear, established in 1938 and headquartered in Portland, Oregon, is renowned for its innovation in apparel, footwear, accessories, and equipment for outdoor activities. The company's product portfolio is sold in roughly 90 countries worldwide and includes not only the Columbia\u00ae brand but also other owned brands such as Mountain Hardwear\u00ae, SOREL\u00ae, and prAna\u00ae.This announcement is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Columbia Sportswear Company (NASDAQ: COLM) will release its fourth quarter financial results for 2023 on February 1, 2024, after the market closes at approximately 4:00 p.m. ET, followed by a conference call at 4:15 p.m. ET.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "WASHINGTON - The US dollar witnessed a notable surge, reaching a one-month high of 103.42 as remarks from a Federal Reserve official influenced market expectations. The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index, which tracks the currency against a basket of peers, ascended to its highest level since mid-December. This rally was spurred by comments from Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller, who advocated for a cautious approach to lowering interest rates.Waller's statements have led to a recalibration of market predictions for the Federal Reserve's monetary policy path. According to the CME's FedWatch Tool, the likelihood of a rate cut in March has diminished to 62.2%. Investors appear to be reassessing their bets on how quickly the Fed might ease its policy following a period of aggressive rate hikes aimed at curbing inflation.In contrast, the euro struggled, hovering near a one-month low amid ongoing uncertainty over the European Central Bank's (ECB) timeline for rate cuts. The lack of clarity on the ECB's monetary policy direction has left the single currency vulnerable to downside risks.The British pound also faced its own set of challenges, coming under pressure due to reports of decelerating wage growth in the United Kingdom. This economic indicator is critical as it can influence the Bank of England's decisions on interest rates, which in turn affect currency valuations.Currency markets are highly sensitive to central bank policies, as interest rates directly impact the attractiveness of holding a currency. Higher rates typically bolster a currency by offering better returns on investments denominated in that currency.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The US dollar surged to a one-month high of 103.42, influenced by Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller's cautious stance on interest rate cuts, while the euro and British pound faced headwinds due to uncertainty over the ECB's rate cut timeline and decelerating wage growth in the UK, respectively.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "In political philosophy, reflective equilibrium is a standard method used to systematically reconcile intuitive judgments with theoretical principles. In this paper, we propose that survey experiments and a model selection method-i.e., the Akaike Information Criterion (AIC)-based model selection method-can be viewed together as a methodological means of satisfying the epistemic desiderata implicit in reflective equilibrium. To show this, we conduct a survey experiment on two theories of distributive justice, prioritarianism and sufficientarianism. Our experimental test case and AIC-based model selection method demonstrate that the refined sufficientarian principle, a widely accepted principle of distributive justice, is no more plausible than the prioritarian principle. This tells us that some changes of certain intuitions revolving around sufficientarianism should be examined (separately) based on the findings of the survey experiment and AIC model selection. This shows the potential of our approach-both practically and methodologically-as a novel way of applying reflective equilibrium in political philosophy.", + "output": "Reflective equilibrium in practice and model selection: a methodological proposal from a survey experiment on the theories of distributive justice", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) Railway stocks jumped up to 17 per cent on Monday as all round buying pushed Sensex past the 73,000 mark and Nifty beyond 22,000 mark.Railway stocks were the top gainers with IRFC up 17 per cent, RVNL up 11 per cent and IRCON up 7 per cent.All these stocks hit new 52 week highs. IRFC has jumped to new 52 week highs on massive volumes.Texmaco Rail is up 5 per cent, Railtel (NS:RAIT) is up 4 per cent, RITES (NS:RITS) is up 4 per cent. Jupiter Wagons (NS:JUWL) is up 5 per cent.India is in the most transformative phase in its history with massive Infrastructure development (Highways, Logistics, Ports, railways, Metro), Defense, PLI and significant increase in domestic demand with rising income levels and youngest population globally, as per a report by Prabhudas Lilladher.Sensex is up 593 points at 73,162 points on Monday. Wipro (NS:WIPR) is up 7 per cent. Other IT heavyweights are also firm with Tech Mahindra (NS:TEML), Infosys (NS:INFY), HCL Tech (NS:HCLT) up more than 2 per cent.The rally in the market, primarily driven by momentum, is now getting support from fundamentals. The sharp bounce in large cap IT stocks on the back of slightly positive management commentary indicates that an underperforming segment can surprise on the upside on news of a turnaround in the sector, says V.K. Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist, Geojit Financial Services.The IT index which shot up by 5 per cent on January 12 will remain firm since HCL Tech and Wipro have more room on the upside, he said.Nifty has broken out on the upside from the consolidation range and shows signs of further up move, he said.(Sanjeev Sharma can be reached at Sanjeev.s@ians.in)--IANSsan/ksk", - "output": "Railway stocks surged on Monday, with IRFC leading the gains at 17%, driven by positive market sentiment and India's focus on infrastructure development. The Sensex and Nifty crossed 73,000 and 22,000 marks, respectively, supported by a rally in IT stocks.", + "input": "India's currency, debt and equity markets will be closed on Tuesday, Sept. 19, for a public holiday.The markets will resume trading on Wednesday, Sept. 20.India's BSE Sensex fell 0.36 per cent to close at 67,596.8 points on Monday, ending a 11-session winning streak.The broader NSE index closed 0.29 per cent lower at 20,133.3 points as both the blue-chip indexes eased from record highs on caution ahead of the US Federal Reserve's interest rate decision.The Indian rupee fell to a fresh record closing low of 83.2675 against the US dollar, despite likely help from the Reserve Bank of India, as rising crude oil prices pushed up dollar demand.The 10-year benchmark 7.18 per cent 2033 bond yield ended 1 basis point lower at 7.1597 per cent after a sharp selloff in the previous session made debt investment attractive and on optimism over the inclusion of Indian bonds in global indices.", + "output": "Indian financial markets will be closed on September 19th for a public holiday, with the BSE Sensex and NSE index closing lower on Monday due to caution ahead of the US Federal Reserve's interest rate decision. The Indian rupee fell to a record low against the US dollar due to rising crude oil prices, while the 10-year benchmark bond yield ended slightly lower.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "By Aayush KhannaLarsen & Toubro Ltd (NS:LART) (L&T) witnessed a surge, reaching a 52-week high of INR 3,614 on 17 January 2024, driven by positive developments in its Buildings and Factories (B&F) business. The company's residential segment within B&F secured a substantial repeat order from the Maharashtra Government Planning and Development Authority. The project involves the construction of economically weaker section (EWS) housing, consisting of 14 towers and associated infrastructure in Navi Mumbai. The comprehensive scope covers civil structures, MEP (mechanical, electrical, plumbing) systems, and external development works, with a timeline of 42 months for project completion.Simultaneously, L&T's B&F business in Oman secured a noteworthy contract for a mixed-use development project in Muscat from a reputed private client. The contract encompasses the construction of a three-star hotel, 101 serviced apartments, a 23-key residential apartment and office block, and associated infrastructure. This strategic move contributes to L&T's growing portfolio in the region.Earlier this month, UBS reiterated a 'buy' rating for L&T's stock, increasing the target price to INR 4,400 from INR 3,600. Additionally, L&T Construction's railways strategic business group secured a substantial contract for high-speed electrification system works covering 508 route km for the Mumbai-Ahmedabad High-Speed Rail (MAHSR) project, popularly known as the bullet train project. These developments underscore L&T's continued success in securing key projects, enhancing its market position and investor confidence.-----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaSPECIAL NEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 82% discount now. Claim your offer for the 2-year plan by clicking \"here\", and for the 1-year plan \"here\". The offer is open for a limited time!", - "output": "Larsen & Toubro (L&T) reached a 52-week high of INR 3,614 on January 17, 2024, driven by positive developments in its Buildings and Factories (B&F) business, including a substantial repeat order from the Maharashtra Government Planning and Development Authority for the construction of EWS housing in Navi Mumbai and a contract for a mixed-use development project in Muscat, Oman.", + "input": "Investing.com \u2013 U.S. equities were mixed at the close on Friday, as gains in the Telecoms, Oil & Gas and Utilities sectors propelled shares higher while losses in the Consumer Goods, Consumer Services and Healthcare sectors led shares lower.At the close in NYSE, the Dow Jones Industrial Average lost 0.31%, while the S&P 500 index added 0.08%, and the NASDAQ Composite index climbed 0.02%.The biggest gainers of the session on the Dow Jones Industrial Average were International Business Machines (NYSE:IBM), which rose 2.24% or 3.64 points to trade at 165.80 at the close. Verizon Communications Inc (NYSE:VZ) added 1.74% or 0.66 points to end at 38.56 and Chevron Corp (NYSE:CVX) was up 1.37% or 1.99 points to 147.27 in late trade.Biggest losers included UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (NYSE:UNH), which lost 3.37% or 18.17 points to trade at 521.51 in late trade. Walgreens Boots Alliance Inc (NASDAQ:WBA) declined 3.16% or 0.76 points to end at 23.27 and Boeing Co (NYSE:BA) shed 2.23% or 4.96 points to 217.70.The top performers on the S&P 500 were Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp Class A (NASDAQ:CTSH) which rose 4.13% to 77.97, Bank of New York Mellon (NYSE:BK) which was up 4.02% to settle at 54.85 and Northrop Grumman Corporation (NYSE:NOC) which gained 2.94% to close at 481.08.The worst performers were United Airlines Holdings Inc (NASDAQ:UAL) which was down 10.63% to 39.78 in late trade, American Airlines Group (NASDAQ:AAL) which lost 9.46% to settle at 13.21 and Delta Air Lines Inc (NYSE:DAL) which was down 8.97% to 38.47 at the close.The top performers on the NASDAQ Composite were Charge Enterprises Inc (NASDAQ:CRGE) which rose 179.56% to 0.23, Applied UV Inc (NASDAQ:AUVI) which was up 67.11% to settle at 3.81 and Atreca Inc (NASDAQ:BCEL) which gained 52.63% to close at 0.36.The worst performers were Sealsq Corp (NASDAQ:LAES) which was down 28.71% to 2.26 in late trade, Nukkleus Inc (NASDAQ:NUKK) which lost 27.10% to settle at 1.56 and Minim Inc (NASDAQ:MINM) which was down 27.03% to 2.97 at the close.Advancing stocks outnumbered falling ones by 1531 to 1322 and 74 ended unchanged; on the Nasdaq Stock Exchange, 1857 fell and 1558 advanced, while 132 ended unchanged on the New York Stock Exchange. The CBOE Volatility Index, which measures the implied volatility of S&P 500 options, was up 2.09% to 12.70.In commodities trading, Gold Futures for February delivery was up 1.65% or 33.30 to $2,052.50 a troy ounce. Meanwhile, Crude oil for delivery in February rose 1.03% or 0.74 to hit $72.76 a barrel, while the March Brent oil contract rose 1.21% or 0.94 to trade at $78.35 a barrel.EUR/USD was unchanged 0.19% to 1.09, while USD/JPY fell 0.25% to 144.91.The US Dollar Index Futures was up 0.16% at 102.19.", + "output": "U.S. equities closed mixed on Friday, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average losing 0.31%, the S&P 500 index adding 0.08%, and the NASDAQ Composite index climbing 0.02%. The biggest gainers were International Business Machines (IBM), Verizon Communications Inc (VZ), and Chevron Corp (CVX), while the biggest losers were UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (UNH), Walgreens Boots Alliance Inc (WBA), and Boeing Co (BA).", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "CALGARY, Alberta - E3 Lithium Ltd. (TSXV: ETL) (FSE: OW3) (OTCQX: EEMMF), a developer in Alberta's lithium sector, has announced its solid financial standing, backed by significant government grants and investments. The company has received more than $32 million CAD in non-dilutive funding and expects to obtain over $4 million in reimbursements early this year.Supported by Alberta Innovates, E3 Lithium has already been granted $1.425 million for the development of its Direct Lithium Extraction (DLE) technology, with an additional $375,000 anticipated upon the completion of a milestone report. The Strategic Innovation Fund (SIF) has also invested $27 million, with close to $21 million still available for E3 Lithium to claim. These funds are aimed at supporting various aspects of the company's development, from resource extraction to commercial production, with costs reimbursed at a rate of 33.94%.Moreover, the company has fully claimed a $3.545 million non-repayable contribution from the Critical Minerals Research Development and Demonstration Program (CMRDD) for constructing and operating its 2023 field pilot plant. The Alberta Jobs Now program has further supplemented E3 Lithium's finances by providing $43,750 to offset hiring and training costs.As of September 30, 2023, E3 Lithium reported a cash working capital of $37.9 million, positioning it to advance its 2024 plans confidently. President and CEO Chris Doornbos expressed gratitude for the government support and emphasized the company's commitment to pursuing all eligible grants to foster the growth of Canada's lithium industry.E3 Lithium, with its substantial lithium resources and innovative technology, aims to produce high-purity, battery-grade lithium products. The company's Clearwater Lithium Project boasts an NPV8% of USD 1.1 billion pre-tax and USD 820 million after-tax, with significant measured, indicated, and inferred lithium carbonate equivalent (LCE) mineral resources.This news is based on a press release statement and includes forward-looking information subject to risks and uncertainties. E3 Lithium has not yet tested its lithium extraction technologies on a commercial scale, and these statements reflect management's current expectations. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "E3 Lithium, backed by $32 million in government grants and investments, has a strong financial standing to advance its lithium extraction technology and production plans. The company's Clearwater Lithium Project boasts significant lithium resources and an NPV8% of USD 1.1 billion pre-tax.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: According to the German Physiotherapy Education and Qualification Regulations, teaching of anatomical structures is one of the fundamental subjects of physiotherapy education. Besides exhibits and models, anatomy atlases are usually used as teaching and learning tools. These are available in both analog form such as printed books or in digital form as a mobile application. Furthermore, the use of digital teaching and learning tools is steadily increasing within the education of health professionals.AIM: To assess the efficacy of a digital educational tool in contrast to an analog anatomical atlas in acquiring knowledge about anatomical structures.MATERIAL AND METHOD: The data collection took place in the context of an anatomy tutorial for students of the bachelor's degree program in physiotherapy. In a cross-over design, the students completed two learning assignments, each, with different learning materials provided, either with an anatomy app on a tablet or with an anatomy atlas as a book. The tests to assess the newly acquired knowledge immediately after the task, consisted of questions about the anatomical structures of the knee as well as the shoulder. In addition, the students' satisfaction with the learning materials provided was surveyed using a questionnaire. The survey assessed their satisfaction, their assessment of learning success, and their affinity to digital learning materials. This was done using a 5-point Likert scale and a free-text field. The data was analyzed descriptively, and group differences were calculated using a t-tests.RESULTS: Thirty students participated. The group comparison showed a significantly better outcome for the group that prepared with the analog anatomy atlas for the questions on the knee than the comparison group that used the anatomy app (t(28)=2.6; p=0.007). For the questions concerning the shoulder, there was no significant difference between the digital and analog groups (t(28)=1.14; p=0.26). The questionnaire revealed that satisfaction with the analog anatomy atlas was significantly higher than with the anatomy app. A total of 93.34% rated their experience with the analog learning tool at least somewhat satisfied. In contrast, 72.67% of students partially or fully agreed that they enjoyed learning with digital learning tools.DISCUSSION: Learning anatomical structures with the Human Anatomy Atlas 2023+app did not show a clear advantage when compared to an anatomy book in these two cohorts of physiotherapy students. The results of the questionnaire also showed greater satisfaction with the analog anatomy atlas than with the anatomy app, whereas most students stated that they frequently use digital learning tools, including some for anatomical structures. Satisfaction with the learning tool seems to play a central role in their effectiveness. In addition, sufficient time must be provided for users to familiarize themselves with the user interface of digital applications to use them effectively.REGISTRATION: Diese klinische Studie wurde nicht in einem Studienregister registriert.", + "output": "Effectiveness of digital and analog learning methods for learning anatomical structures in physiotherapy education.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Domestic mutual funds (MFs) pumped in over Rs 1,000 crore, each in Kotak Mahindra Bank, ICICI Bank, and HDFC Bank in October. Reliance Industries, Tech Mahindra, and Bajaj Auto were the other top buys by equity fund managers. On the other hand, State Bank of India, Infosys, and ONGC were the stocks that saw the highest reduction in MF holdings in absolute terms. In the mid cap space, Dixon Tech, Coforge, and Federal Bank were the top-buys, while BSE, Nazara Technologies, and Karnataka Bank saw the highest inflows among small cap stocks. In October, the benchmark Nifty50 index fell 2.8 per cent, the most since December 2023, while the Nifty Midcap 100 index declined 4.1 per cent, the most since June 2022. The Nifty Smallcap 100 was relatively resilient as it fell less than a per cent. The declines came amid increased selling pressure by foreign portfolio investors. Samie Modak However, despite the volatility and FPI selloff, equity schemes continued to attract encouraging flows at Rs 20,000 crore, with all the 11 equity sub-categories registering positive flows. This provided fund managers enough dry powder to invest in stocks and counter the FPI selling", - "output": "Domestic mutual funds invested over Rs 1,000 crore each in Kotak Mahindra Bank, ICICI Bank, and HDFC Bank in October, despite a 2.8% decline in the Nifty50 index. Equity schemes continued to attract encouraging flows of Rs 20,000 crore, with all 11 equity sub-categories registering positive flows.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The archaeological site of Calicantone (Sicily, Italy) is known since the 1970s for its necropolis. In 2012, after a survey, archaeologists found close to the necropolis a bi-apsidal hut. The use-wear and technological analysis of the knapped lithic assemblage revealed the presence of artefacts crafted by specialists with advanced technical skills alongside expedient flake tool production. Some technological solutions, such as an obliquely-hafted long pressure-lever blade used as a sickle, are unprecedented for Sicily but find earlier comparisons in the east and north-west Mediterranean. This fact raises questions about the neolithisation in Sicily. Other solutions are novel and shed new light on the function of a particular tool typology, such as the bifacial cleaver used to scrape hides. Furthermore, the lithic assemblage exhibited peculiarities, such as the single functionality of the tools and their brief use, which could be correlated with communal funerary functions performed within the hut.", + "output": "Use-wear and Technological Analysis of the Knapped Lithic Assemblage from the Early Bronze Age Hut of Calicantone (Sicily, Italy)", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Actress Deepika Padukone has invested an undisclosed amount in specialty coffee company Blue Tokai, it was announced earlier in September. Padukone, through her venture firm Ka Enterprises, has been a regular supporter of Indian startups. So are a range of Indian celebrities: From cricket legend Sachin Tendulkar to TV actor and presenter Gaurav Kapur. In 2021, celebrities invested more than $600 million: It was a bumper year. Startups in organic farming and health care are their favourites, according to Tracxn.", - "output": "Actress Deepika Padukone invested in specialty coffee company Blue Tokai through her venture firm Ka Enterprises, joining a growing trend of Indian celebrities investing in startups, with over $600 million invested in 2021, particularly in organic farming and healthcare.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Interactions with the Roman Empire presumably enhanced social differentiation and caused the emergence of an elite class among Gothic communities in present-day northern Poland (Pomerania) in the first centuries AD. Arguably, the process is documented archaeologically by the presence of exceptional burials, richly furnished with imported artefacts. Such features were discovered at the Wielbark culture cemetery in Czarnowko, however, due to poor preservation neither their infills nor the interred human remains have previously been fully examined. We studied (by means of osteological, Sr isotope, anthracological and soil analyses) a newly-found, well-preserved cremation grave in order to assess (1) the biological profile, geographical origin and mobility of the buried individual, (2) details of the multi-stage funerary practice, and (3) the formation of the grave-pit infill. Most probably, the grave belonged to a senilis woman who was born and spent her final years in Pomerania, seemingly living in good health. Except for outstanding grave goods, her funeral reassembled other Wielbark culture cremation interments: the body was burned shortly after death on a birch-wood pyre, together with single artefacts, at high temperatures, with good oxygen supply, until the calcination of bones. The burned remains were separated from the pyre debris and randomly deposited in the urn. The vessel was placed at the bottom of a pit and covered with sand containing charcoals. Subsequently, the grave was re-opened and backfilled once again. This singular cremation burial reflects the idea of eliteness in the local Gothic community - Roman-influenced but rooted in Wielbark culture traditions. However, to address the issue of social stratification comprehensively, similar research focused on graves of common people is required.", + "output": "Being elite among Goths: multi-proxy analysis of a Roman period cremation princely grave from Czarn\u00f3wko (Pomerania, North Poland)", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SEATTLE - Alaska Airlines has suspended operations of its Boeing 737-9 MAX fleet until Saturday after an in-flight incident on Sunday, January 5, led to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) order for a nationwide grounding. A door panel separated from Flight 1282 en route to Ontario, California, causing cabin depressurization and terror among passengers. The incident led to the discovery of loose hardware during subsequent safety inspections.In response to the incident and the FAA's directive, Alaska Airlines has canceled up to 150 daily flights originating from Portland International Airport. The airline is actively informing affected passengers and has introduced a flexible travel policy to facilitate rebooking for those impacted by the cancellations.This issue is not unique to Alaska Airlines; United Airlines has also experienced similar maintenance challenges with its Boeing 737 MAX 9 aircraft. The grounding and flight cancellations represent a precautionary measure as both airlines work to ensure the safety and integrity of their fleets.A class-action lawsuit has been filed against The Boeing Company (NYSE:BA) by six passengers over improper manufacturing practices. Passengers are demanding compensation for economic losses and physical injuries like bruises and internal ear bleeding inflicted by rapid depressurization, as well as severe emotional trauma. Allegations further include malfunctioning oxygen masks during the depressurization event, which intensified passenger fears of not surviving. One individual suffered extensive injuries including a concussion, neck/back injuries, hearing loss due to internal bleeding in her ears after this frightening ordeal aboard flight 1282.On Tuesday, January 9, Boeing CEO Dave Calhoun publicly took responsibility for this mistake during an internal company meeting at Renton headquarters. Investigations by both FAA and NTSB are ongoing regarding how the door plug detached and if there were lapses in ensuring jet safety standards by Boeing. The detached door plug, weighing 63 pounds, was retrieved near Portland; it's scheduled for analysis at NTSB's lab as part of their investigation into this serious incident affecting both passengers' safety and Boeing's aircraft credibility. Passengers are encouraged to check their flight status and utilize the flexible travel options provided by Alaska Airlines during this period.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Alaska Airlines has suspended its Boeing 737-9 MAX fleet after an in-flight incident on Sunday, January 5, led to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) order for a nationwide grounding. The incident, which involved a door panel separating from Flight 1282 en route to Ontario, California, causing cabin depressurization and terror among passengers, has led to the discovery of loose hardware during subsequent safety inspections.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Throughout history, many innovations have contributed to the development of modern urological surgery, improving patient outcomes and expanding the range of treatment options available to patients. This article explores five key historical innovations that have shaped modern urological surgery: External shockwave lithotripsy, transurethral resection of prostate, cystoscope, perioperative prostate-specific antigen and robotic surgery. The selection of innovations for inclusion in this article was meticulously determined through expert consensus and an extensive literature review. We will review the development, impact and significance of each innovation, highlighting their contributions to the field of urological surgery and their ongoing relevance in contemporary and perioperative practice.", + "output": "Five historical innovations that have shaped modern urological surgery.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "After a sharp rally in the equities market this year, investors could be better off rotating some funds towards the debt market. Experts believe several tailwinds could spur bond market returns over the next 12\u201318 months. These include India\u2019s robust macroeconomics, declining inflation, and the imminent passive flows of close to Rs 2.5 trillion on account of domestic sovereign bonds getting included in the JP Morgan global indices. Additionally, a study by Axis Mutual Fund shows that debt outperforms most other asset classes following a period of longer interest rate hikes. The 10-year", - "output": "Experts recommend rotating funds to the debt market due to tailwinds such as India's strong macroeconomics, declining inflation, and passive flows of Rs 2.5 trillion from JP Morgan index inclusion. A study by Axis Mutual Fund indicates that debt outperforms other asset classes after prolonged interest rate hikes.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Importance Arterial hypoxemia, electrolyte imbalances, and periodic breathing increase the vulnerability to cardiac arrhythmia at altitude. Objective To explore the incidence of tachyarrhythmias and bradyarrhythmias in healthy individuals at high altitudes. Design, Setting, and Participants This prospective cohort study involved healthy individuals at altitude (8849 m) on Mount Everest, Nepal. Recruitment occurred from January 25 to May 9, 2023, and data analysis took place from June to July 2023. Exposure All study participants underwent 12-lead electrocardiogram, transthoracic echocardiography, and exercise stress testing before and ambulatory rhythm recording both before and during the expedition. Main Outcome The incidence of a composite of supraventricular (>30 seconds) and ventricular (>3 beats) tachyarrhythmia and bradyarrhythmia (sinoatrial arrest, second- or third-degree atrioventricular block). Results Of the 41 individuals recruited, 100% were male, and the mean (SD) age was 33.6 (8.9) years. On baseline investigations, there were no signs of exertional ischemia, wall motion abnormality, or cardiac arrhythmia in any of the participants. Among 34 individuals reaching basecamp at 5300 m, 32 participants climbed to 7900 m or higher, and 14 reached the summit of Mount Everest. A total of 45 primary end point-relevant events were recorded in 13 individuals (38.2%). Forty-three bradyarrhythmic events were documented in 13 individuals (38.2%) and 2 ventricular tachycardias in 2 individuals (5.9%). Nine arrhythmias (20%) in 5 participants occurred when climbers were using supplemental bottled oxygen, whereas 36 events (80%) in 11 participants occurred at lower altitudes when no supplemental bottled oxygen was used. The proportion of individuals with arrhythmia remained stable across levels of increasing altitude, while event rates per 24 hours numerically increased between 5300 m (0.16 per 24 hours) and 7300 m (0.37 per 24 hours) before decreasing again at higher altitudes, where supplemental oxygen was used. None of the study participants reported dizziness or syncope. Conclusion and Relevance In this study, more than 1 in 3 healthy individuals experienced cardiac arrhythmia during the climb of Mount Everest, thereby confirming the association between exposure to high altitude and incidence of cardiac arrhythmia. Future studies should explore the potential implications of these rhythm disturbances.", + "output": "Risk of Cardiac Arrhythmias Among Climbers on Mount Everest", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "JPMorgan's inclusion of Indian sovereign bonds in its flagship emerging market debt index will likely increase the volatility in capital flows and in the rupee, bankers said on Friday.Indian bonds will be included in the JPMorgan's widely tracked emerging market index from June 28, 2024, extended over 10 months with 1% increment on its index weighting, the index provider said on Friday.The inclusion is expected to spur staggered inflows of $22-$30 billion, analysts estimate.\"The inclusion will boost foreign ownership (of bonds) and it is decidedly positive for the rupee in terms of the initial flows\", Sakshi Gupta, principal economist at HDFC Bank, said.\"However, beyond that, the opening of the bond market means higher volatility and vulnerability for the rupee over the medium term.\"The capital flows that follow index inclusion are considered less stable. These flows are relatively less responsive to domestic fundamentals and news flow and are far more sensitive to global developments.In times of high global uncertainty, investors tend to prefer safe haven assets like U.S. Treasuries and trim down allocations to the emerging markets.With India soon to be part of a widely followed EM bond index, any exodus of foreign money from EM markets will have a knock-on impact.\"One thing to have the bonds included (is) you obviously get more forex but that will also mean a lot of volatility like we have seen in equities,\" said Madan Sabnavis, chief economist at Bank of Baroda.\"On the whole, there's a lot of good things that will happen but the Reserve Bank of India's role will increase in managing overall volatility.\"The Indian rupee has in 2013 experienced the impact of a broad selloff in emerging market debt. Foreigners sold off local and other emerging market bonds on bets of tighter U.S. Federal Reserve policy, prompting the rupee to depreciate.\"The herd-mentality risk is higher when you open up your markets,\" a senior treasurer at a private bank said.\"The rupee will feel this the most when globally things become challenging.\"", - "output": "JPMorgan's inclusion of Indian sovereign bonds in its emerging market debt index is expected to increase capital flows and rupee volatility, with analysts estimating inflows of $22-$30 billion. The inclusion, which will occur over 10 months starting June 28, 2024, may lead to higher volatility and vulnerability for the rupee in the medium term due to the less stable nature of index-related capital flows.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "OBJECTIVES: Present analysis of the federal and state regulations that guide The Program of All-Inclusive Care for the Elderly (PACE) operations and core clinical features for direction on behavioral health (BH).DESIGN: Review and synthesize the federal (Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services [CMS]) and all publicly available state manuals according to the BH-Serious Illness Care (SIC) model domains.SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS: The 155 PACE organizations operating in 32 states and the District of Columbia.METHODS: A multipronged search was conducted to identify official state and federal manuals guiding the implementation and functions of PACE organizations. The CMS PACE website was used to identify the federal PACE manual. State-level manuals for 32 states with PACE programs were identified through several sources, including official PACE websites, contacts through official websites, the National PACE Association (NPA), and public and academic search engines. The manuals were searched according to the BH-SIC model domains that pertain to integrating BH care with complex care individuals.RESULTS: According to the CMS Manual, the interdisciplinary team is responsible for holistic care of PACE enrollees, but a BH specialist is not a required member. The CMS Manual includes information on BH clinical functions, BH workforce, and structures for outcome measurement, quality, and accountability. Eight of 32 PACE-participating states offer publicly available state PACE manuals; of which 3 offer information on BH clinical functions.CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Regarding BH, federal and state manual regulations establish limited guidance for comprehensive care service delivery at PACE organizations. The absence of clear directives weakens BH care delivery due to a limiting the ability to develop quality measures and accountability structures. This hinders incentivization and accountability to truly all-inclusive care. Clearer guidelines and regulatory parameters regarding BH care at federal and state levels may enable more PACE organizations to meet rising BH demands of aging communities.", + "output": "Providing Behavioral Health Care in PACE - A Review of Federal and State Manual Regulations.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of JK Tyre & Industries rallied 14 per cent to a new all-time high of Rs 351.05 on the BSE in Thursday\u2019s early trade.The stock jumped on the company's strong operational performance in the September quarter (Q2FY24) and surpassed its previous high of Rs 344 touched on October 17.At 09:40 AM; JK Tyre was trading 8 per cent higher at Rs 334, as compared to 0.93 per cent rise in the S&P BSE Sensex. The average trading volumes on the counter jumped nearly four-fold today. A combined 6.7 million equity shares have changed hands on the NSE and BSE.Sensing the market demand, the company announced a fresh capex of Rs 1,025 crore to be commissioned by October 2025.The above project is proposed to be funded by way of equity/internal accruals and debt. The board also approved fund raising up to Rs 500 crore by way of qualified institutions placement (QIP) or other permissible mode.JK Tyre said the lndian auto industry is witnessing good growth, which is expected to continue for some time. This gives an opportunity to increase its market presence further in the automotive tyre market, the company said.In Q2FY24, JK Tyre\u2019s consolidated profit after tax jumped nearly five-fold to Rs 249 crore against Rs 50 crore in the year ago quarter.Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) rose 95.7 per cent YoY at Rs 589 crore with corresponding EBITDA margin at 15.1 per cent, up 718 bps YoY.Consolidated turnover were up 4 per cent year-on-year (YoY) at Rs 3,905 crore.The sustained thrust on larger market presence boost volumes across segments and product categories. The strategic focus on enrichment of product mix across the entire Radial range, PCR/LTR/TBR has had positive outcome, the management said.The company posted healthy cash flow from operating activities in H1FY24 at Rs 1065 crore with consequent free cash flow and reduction in gross debt pegged at around Rs 700 crore and Rs 450 crore respectively.Its gross margin performance came in robust and was ahead of our expectations, ICICI Securities said in a note.Management commentary on sustenance of these superlative margins and debt trajectory will be the key monitorable going forward, the brokerage said.", - "output": "JK Tyre & Industries' shares surged 14% to a record high of Rs 351.05 on strong Q2FY24 performance, with a five-fold jump in profit to Rs 249 crore and a 95.7% rise in EBITDA to Rs 589 crore. The company announced a fresh capex of Rs 1,025 crore to be commissioned by October 2025.", + "input": "LAS VEGAS - The latest advancements in AI-driven automotive technologies were at the forefront during CES 2024, as major tech companies like Intel (NASDAQ:INTC), Qualcomm (NASDAQ:QCOM), Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL), and others showcased their innovative contributions to the industry. Intel has made a strategic move into next-gen EV battery technology by acquiring Silicon Mobility SAS. The tech giant is also developing a new series of chips aimed at enhancing in-car experiences, such as voice commands and navigation systems, marking a significant step towards more interactive and intelligent vehicles.Qualcomm, not to be outdone, unveiled updates to its Digital Chassis platform. In collaboration with Bosch (NS:BOSH), Qualcomm introduced a central vehicle computer powered by the Snapdragon Ride Flex (NASDAQ:FLEX) SoC chip, which is expected to push the boundaries of automotive computing power.Among the other notable announcements, Nvidia (NASDAQ:NVDA)'s Drive Orin chip is currently being utilized by industry leaders Mercedes Benz (ETR:MBGn) and Volvo (OTC:VLVLY)'s Polestar (NASDAQ:PSNY). The company also announced plans for its more advanced Drive Thor chip, designed for autonomous driving, signaling a future where cars may increasingly drive themselves.Mercedes Benz revealed its MB.OS, complete with an MBUX chatbot, designed to provide an interactive user interface. BMW (ETR:BMWG) announced its upcoming Operating System 9, which will be based on Android Automotive OS and will incorporate Amazon\u2019s Alexa Custom Assistant, allowing for gameplay during EV charging sessions.In a move to integrate automotive and smart home technology, Samsung (KS:005930) has partnered with Hyundai (OTC:HYMTF) and Kia to incorporate the SmartThings IoT platform. This collaboration aims to enable drivers to control smart home devices directly from their vehicles.Volkswagen (ETR:VOWG_p) is also making waves by partnering with Cerence (NASDAQ:CRNC) Inc. to introduce OpenAI\u2019s ChatGPT technology into their vehicles starting in Q2 2024, promising a new level of smart vehicle interaction.Google is advancing its suite of automotive software with updates to Android Auto and is currently beta testing an in-car Chrome browser for vehicles with Google built-in capabilities.These developments underscore a significant push within the automotive industry towards vehicles that are not only more connected but also equipped with intelligent features that promise to redefine the driving experience.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "At CES 2024, tech giants showcased advancements in AI-driven automotive technologies, including Intel's acquisition of Silicon Mobility SAS for EV battery technology and Qualcomm's updates to its Digital Chassis platform with Bosch. Mercedes Benz, Volvo, and BMW announced new operating systems with advanced features like chatbots and Amazon's Alexa integration.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MUMBAI - In a notable development today, the unlisted shares of the National Stock Exchange (NSE) have experienced a significant surge, with prices climbing over 20%. The current trading range for these shares is now between Rs 3,800 and Rs 3,900. This sharp increase is primarily driven by a robust demand from retail investors coupled with a supply shortage, as larger investors have backed out of previous sale commitments.The bullish trend in the NSE unlisted shares is partly a reflection of the positive sentiment surrounding the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX) stocks, which have been performing strongly. Additionally, market participants are anticipating potential gains from the forthcoming Initial Public Offering (IPO) of the National Securities Depository Limited (NSDL), which is expected to further fuel interest in the sector.The heightened demand from retail investors for NSE shares comes at a time when the supply is particularly tight. This scenario has been exacerbated by the decision of some large investors to renege on their sale agreements, further limiting the number of shares available in the market. As a result, the imbalance between the high demand and restricted supply has pushed prices upward.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "NSE unlisted shares surged over 20% to Rs 3,800-3,900 due to high demand from retail investors and supply shortage caused by large investors backing out of sale commitments.", + "input": "L3Harris Technologies (NYSE:LHX) was raised to Overweight from Neutral with a $240 per share price target by JPMorgan on Thursday.Analysts told investors that the bank views the company as the defense product stock with the most upside potential. \"We see a relatively attractive valuation, cash flow that should be inflecting higher, and an increased focus on shareholder value,\" analysts wrote in a note to clients.\"LHX has faced some execution challenges in recent years, but we think it is better positioned going forward, with a margin rate set to stabilize and free cash flow set to inflect,\" they added.Focusing on geopolitics, JPMorgan expects Congress to pass a budget in the next few months. While they believe Ukraine support may be tougher, ultimately, they expect some funding.", + "output": "JPMorgan upgraded L3Harris Technologies (LHX) to Overweight, citing its attractive valuation, improving cash flow, and increased focus on shareholder value. The analysts believe LHX is well-positioned for growth due to stabilizing margins and inflecting free cash flow, and expect Congress to pass a budget in the coming months, providing funding for defense spending.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Meta Platforms (NASDAQ:META) price target was lifted to $470 from $400 per share by Mizuho analysts in a note on Wednesday. The firm maintained a Buy rating on the stock. Analysts told investors that their firm's metrics deep dive suggests upside for the company in FY24, with three catalysts ahead for the tech giant. \"First, FY24 consensus revenue growth of 13% appears conservative against our expected 22% exit rate, considering drivers including improved monetization in Reels and FB Shops, and increased demand from Chinese e-commerce advertisers,\" analysts said. Secondly, the firm expects Meta's opex guidance to step down throughout FY24, consistent with historical trends, with leverage on headcount as the primary driver. \"Lastly, we view Messaging as an attractive optionality, and we estimate WhatsApp could incrementally increase Meta\u2019s revenue base by a third over time using AI to automate customer service,\" analysts concluded.", - "output": "Mizuho analysts raised Meta Platforms' price target to $470, citing expected revenue growth of 22% in FY24 driven by Reels, FB Shops, and Chinese e-commerce advertisers, as well as potential revenue growth from WhatsApp's AI-powered customer service.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This paper applies philosophical tools from the causalists/statisticalists debate to the evo-devo idea of variational tendencies as propensities biasing phenotypic change. It contends that variational properties are present in a statistical sense in some population dynamics models, particularly quantitative genetics ones, providing ultimate variational explanations. It further argues that these properties, contrary to some recent views, cannot be subsumed under natural selection. Finally, it advocates for a causalist interpretation of these explanations, where variational statistical properties indirectly refer to evo-devo's variational propensities.", + "output": "Variational propensities: development and ultimate causes", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "LAS VEGAS - Ault Alliance, Inc. (NYSE American: AULT), a diversified holding company, has announced a new strategic initiative to hold a portion of the Bitcoin it mines. The company plans to retain between 5% and 20% of the Bitcoin mined on its balance sheet. The company's subsidiary, Sentinum, Inc., achieved a record high in Bitcoin mining during December 2023, mining approximately 151 Bitcoin. This performance translates to a monthly run rate of about $6.9M and an annual run rate of roughly $83.3M (NYSE:MMM), based on the Bitcoin price of around $46,000.Milton \"Todd\" Ault III, the Founder and Executive Chairman of Ault Alliance, expressed confidence in Bitcoin's sustainability as an asset class, citing insights from Michael Saylor, Executive Chairman of MicroStrategy. Ault emphasized the company's alignment with strategies that capitalize on the digital asset's potential in both the short and long term.Kenneth S. Cragun, the Chief Financial Officer of Ault Alliance, addressed the new accounting guidance which requires companies to measure Bitcoin at fair value on their balance sheets, with changes reflected in net income each reporting period. Cragun assured that the financial team is prepared to handle these new accounting and disclosure requirements, maintaining compliance and optimizing asset management.The decision to hold a portion of the mined Bitcoin underscores Ault Alliance's commitment to adapting its strategy in line with the digital economy's evolution. The move is expected to provide the company with a stronger position within the cryptocurrency market.This announcement is based on a press release statement from Ault Alliance, Inc. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Ault Alliance, Inc. (NYSE American: AULT) plans to hold 5-20% of its mined Bitcoin on its balance sheet, following a record-breaking December 2023 mining month with 151 Bitcoin mined, resulting in a monthly run rate of $6.9M and an annual run rate of $83.3M.", + "input": "SANTA MONICA, Calif. - GoodRx Holdings, Inc. (NASDAQ: GDRX), a leading platform for prescription savings, has announced preliminary unaudited financial results for the fourth quarter and the full year ended December 31, 2023, which are expected to surpass the company's previous guidance.The company anticipates fourth-quarter revenue and Adjusted Revenue to be between $195 million and $197 million, marking a year-over-year increase of approximately 6% to 7%. For the full year, revenue is projected to be in the range of $749 million to $751 million, while Adjusted Revenue is expected to be slightly higher, between $759 million and $761 million. This represents a slight decrease from the previous year, with full-year revenue down about 2% and Adjusted Revenue down about 1%.Adjusted EBITDA Margin for both the fourth quarter and the full year is predicted to be at the upper end of the guidance range provided on November 9, 2023. The improved performance in the fourth quarter, particularly regarding Adjusted EBITDA Margin, is primarily attributed to organic growth in Prescription Transactions Revenue. This growth has been driven by factors such as increased seasonal respiratory illnesses, mild weather conditions, and favorable aspects of certain client contracts.GoodRx has noted that these preliminary results have not been audited or reviewed by their independent accounting firm and may be subject to change upon completion of their financial closing procedures. The final financial results for the fourth quarter and full year 2023 are scheduled to be reported on or about February 29, 2024.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "GoodRx Holdings, Inc. (GDRX) reported preliminary unaudited financial results for Q4 and FY2023, surpassing previous guidance. Q4 revenue is expected to be between $195 million and $197 million, a 6-7% increase year-over-year, while full-year revenue is projected to be in the range of $749 million to $751 million, a slight decrease of about 2%.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - BlackRock (NYSE:BLK), the world's largest asset manager, has initiated a television advertising campaign for its iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT), specifically aiming to attract affluent baby boomers. The initiative by BlackRock comes as part of a growing movement among established financial institutions to incorporate Bitcoin into their product offerings. Notably, firms like Ark Invest, VanEck, and Grayscale have also been promoting their Bitcoin ETFs, signaling a significant shift towards mainstream acceptance of digital assets.The advertising strategies of these key players are not just about attracting a new segment of investors but are also seen as a way to influence investor sentiment more broadly. As these firms compete for a share of the market, they are focusing on the potential of Bitcoin to complement traditional investments, a message that is particularly tailored to appeal to the more conservative investment approach often favored by baby boomers.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "BlackRock, the world's largest asset manager, has launched a TV advertising campaign for its iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT), targeting affluent baby boomers as part of a growing trend among established financial institutions to incorporate Bitcoin into their offerings. This move signals a shift towards mainstream acceptance of digital assets, with firms like Ark Invest, VanEck, and Grayscale also promoting their Bitcoin ETFs.", + "input": "Stock markets will be largely driven by global trends in the absence of any major domestic triggers this week, say analysts.The trading activity of foreign investors, global crude oil prices and rupee-dollar movement will also influence market movement, they said.\"Anticipating a period of consolidation in the absence of clear global cues, the market's trajectory will likely hinge on the movement of the US bond yields, the dollar index, and crude oil prices, as well as institutional flows.\"The market's stability may be influenced until the conclusion of state elections, at which point a discernible trend might materialize,\" said Santosh Meena, Head of Research, Swastika Investmart Ltd.Foreign portfolio investors have largely been sellers in Indian markets since August. During August, September October and November till 15th FPIs cumulatively sold stocks for Rs 83,422 crores through the exchanges, according to V K Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Financial Services.During this period DIIs alone bought stocks worth Rs 77,995 crores.FPI selling is completely neutralised by DII and individual investor buying. This is the reason why Nifty is around 19700, the same level which it was in early August, he added.\"The market will focus on global and domestic macroeconomic data, US bond yields, crude oil inventories, FII (Foreign Institutional Investors), DII (Domestic Institutional Investors) investment trend, movement of the rupee against the dollar,\" Arvinder Singh Nanda, Senior Vice President, Master Capital Services Ltd, said.Markets will take further cues from US existing home sales, initial jobless claims, US manufacturing and services PMI, FOMC (Federal Open Market Committee) meeting minutes, UK manufacturing and services PMI, Nanda added.Softer-than-expected US inflation data and easing bond yields have bought optimism in equities.Last week, the BSE benchmark jumped 890.05 points or 1.37 per cent, while the Nifty climbed 306.45 points or 1.57 per cent.Ajit Mishra, SVP - Technical Research, Religare Broking Ltd, said, \"Global cues are largely dictating the trend and we expect this trend to continue in the coming week as well.\"All key sectors, barring banking, participated in the move and posted strong gains wherein IT, realty and auto were the top gainers.The broader indices maintained their buoyancy and the midcap index also reclaimed its record high after two months.", + "output": "In the absence of domestic triggers, global trends, foreign investor activity, crude oil prices, and rupee-dollar movement will drive stock markets this week. FPIs have sold stocks worth Rs 83,422 crores since August, while DIIs have bought stocks worth Rs 77,995 crores during the same period.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Online stock broking firmon Thursday announced that the firm has received the approval of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) to launch its first index fund \u2014 Groww Nifty Total Markets Index Fund \u2014 through new fund offering (NFO), according to a report in the.Lalit Keshre, co-founder of Groww, wrote on X (formerly Twitter): \"Groww Mutual Fund got approval for its first NFO \u2014 Groww Nifty Total Market Index Fund.\"An NFO is the first subscription offering for a new fund offered by an investment company.According to sources, Groww Mutual Fund submitted draft documents with the Sebi on September 5 for the launch of its index fund.On September 4, online stock broking firm Zerodha had announced the launch of its two new schemes \u2014 Zerodha Tax Saver (ELSS) Nifty Large Midcap 250 Index Fund and Zerodha Nifty Large Midcap 250 Index Fund (ZN250) \u2014 under its mutual fund business, Zerodha Asset Management Limited.In September 2021, Groww received the approval of the Competition Commission of India (CCI) to acquire Indiabulls Asset Management Company (AMC) and Indiabulls Trustee Company, according to thereport.In May 2023, Groww acquired 100 per cent stake in the mutual fund business of Indiabulls Housing Finance for Rs 175.62 crore.In June 2023, the Sebi had issued regulations for platforms such as Paytm, Zerodha, and Groww that offer transactions in direct plans for mutual fund schemes, which it calls execution-only platforms (EOPs).", - "output": "Groww received SEBI approval to launch its first index fund, Groww Nifty Total Markets Index Fund, through an NFO. This follows Zerodha's recent launch of two new index funds under its mutual fund business.", + "input": "NEW YORK \u2013 CoinShares International Limited has announced its intention to acquire Valkyrie Funds LLC, just a day after Valkyrie's Bitcoin ETFs, including the Valkyrie Bitcoin Fund (BRRR), commenced trading on Nasdaq. This strategic move follows the United States Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) approval of Valkyrie's exchange-traded funds (ETFs).The acquisition aims to bolster CoinShares' assets under management by incorporating funds such as BRRR and The Valkyrie Bitcoin Miners ETF (WGMI). However, the finalization of the deal is subject to the completion of due diligence, the execution of definitive legal agreements, and board consent.During the transition period, Valkyrie Funds will continue to operate independently. If the deal proceeds as planned, it is expected to create a stronger foothold for CoinShares in the digital asset management space.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "CoinShares International Limited intends to acquire Valkyrie Funds LLC, incorporating funds like BRRR and WGMI to bolster its assets under management, subject to due diligence and board consent.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) India's merchandise exports registered a 0.96 per cent growth in December 2023 at $38.45 billion compared to $38.08 billion in the same month of the preceding year 2022 while imports fell during the month, according to official figures released by the Commerce Ministry on Monday. Commerce Secretary Sunil Barthwal said that despite a global slowdown, the country is \"in the positive zone\".The overall trade deficit narrowed during the month to $5.17 billion during the month from $7.75 billion in December 2022.Major contributors to export growth in December 2023 include engineering goods, iron ore, gems & jewellery, electronic goods and drugs & pharmaceuticals.Engineering goods exports recorded an increase of 10.19 per cent at $10.04 billion in December, gems and jewellery exports went up by 14.07 per cent to $2.90 while electronic goods exports registered an increase of 14.41 per cent.Exports of drugs and pharmaceutical products rose 9.3 per cent during the month to $2.47 billion.This is also the highest monthly exports for these four commodity groups during the current financial year so far.Agricultural exports continue to grow in December 2023 -- tobacco (38.94 per cent), meat, dairy & poultry products (29.76 per cent), spices (27.68 per cent), fruits & vegetables (25.36 per cent), cereal Preparations & Miscellaneous Processed Items (13.5 per cent) and oil seeds (8.48 per cent).Overall trade deficit during April-December improved by 35.87 per cent from $108.13 billion in 2022 to $69.34 billion in 2023.April-December 2023.he merchandise trade deficit also improved by 11.45 percent from $212.34 billion in April-December 2022 to $188.02 billion in April-December 2023.--IANSpannu/pgh", - "output": "India's merchandise exports grew by 0.96% in December 2023 to $38.45 billion, with major contributors being engineering goods, iron ore, gems & jewellery, electronic goods, and drugs & pharmaceuticals. The overall trade deficit narrowed to $5.17 billion during the month, a 35.87% improvement from April-December 2022.", + "input": "Markets watchdog Sebi on Saturday approved providing flexibility to Not for Profit Organisations (NPOs) in raising funds through the social stock exchange and also decided to introduce a regulatory framework for index providers.These were among the decisions taken by the board of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) during its meeting held here.In a release, the regulator said flexibility will be provided for fundraising by NPOs through the social stock exchange.In this regard, the minimum issue size in case of public issuance of Zero Coupon Zero Principal Instruments (ZCZP) for NPOs on the social stock exchange will be reduced to Rs 50 lakh from Rs 1 crore.Among other decisions, a regulatory framework will be introduced for the index providers to foster transparency and accountability in governance and administration of financial benchmarks in the securities market.Sebi also said it will regulate online platforms offering fractional ownership of real estate assets, and such platforms will be registered under the framework for small and medium reits.In a press statement issued after its quarterly board meeting, Sebi also said that all fresh investments by alternate investment funds would be held in demat form starting Sept. 2024.Sebi chairperson Madhabi Puri Buch said after the board meeting that investors are losing money in equity derivatives trading, which, she said, was a worry and it was the regulator's duty to warn.But, on a systematic level, Buch said, \"we do not see a concern due to increased activity in equity derivatives trading\".The regulator also approved rules for index providers, and will identify significant indices that are frequently used by market participants in India, which will come under Sebi rules.", + "output": "Sebi has approved flexibility for NPOs to raise funds through social stock exchanges by reducing the minimum issue size for ZCZP from Rs 1 crore to Rs 50 lakh. Additionally, a regulatory framework will be introduced for index providers to ensure transparency and accountability in financial benchmarks.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The combined market valuation of nine of the top-10 most valued firms jumped Rs 2.26 trillion last week, with Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) and Infosys emerging as the biggest gainers amid an overall bullish trend in equities.Last week, the BSE benchmark jumped 1,658.15 points or 2.37 per cent.The 30-share BSE Sensex zoomed 969.55 points or 1.37 per cent to settle at its record closing high of 71,483.75 on Friday. During the day, it surged 1,091.56 points or 1.54 per cent to 71,605.76, its all-time intra-day high level.The combined market valuation of the nine firms, including Reliance Industries, TCS, ICICI Bank and Infosys, jumped Rs 2,26,391.77 crore, while Bharti Airtel emerged as the only laggard from the top-10 pack.The market valuation of TCS jumped Rs 85,493.74 crore to Rs 14,12,412.13 crore, the most among the top-10 firms.Infosys added Rs 36,793.61 crore, taking its valuation to Rs 6,55,457.54 crore.The market valuation of State Bank of India surged Rs 30,700.67 crore to Rs 5,78,671.84 crore, and that of Reliance Industries climbed Rs 26,386.16 crore to reach Rs 16,88,173.26 crore.The market capitalisation (mcap) of ICICI Bank rallied Rs 18,493.9 crore to Rs 7,27,330.82 crore, and that of Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) zoomed Rs 14,294.5 crore to Rs 5,03,722.82 crore.ITC's valuation moved up by Rs 11,412.78 crore to Rs 5,71,636.39 crore, and that of HDFC Bank grew by Rs 2,428.72 crore to Rs 12,57,093.46 crore.Hindustan Unilever Limited added Rs 387.69 crore, taking its valuation to Rs 5,92,801.88 crore.However, Bharti Airtel's valuation declined by Rs 3,654.15 crore to Rs 5,58,242.75 crore.Reliance Industries continued to retain the title of the most valued firm, followed by TCS, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Infosys, Hindustan Unilever, State Bank of India, ITC, Bharti Airtel and LIC.", - "output": "The combined market valuation of the top 9 Indian companies increased by Rs 2.26 trillion last week, with TCS and Infosys leading the gains due to the bullish equity market trend. Reliance Industries remained the most valued firm, followed by TCS, HDFC Bank, and ICICI Bank.", + "input": "After sustained selling in the last two and a half months, FPIs bought Indian equities worth Rs 1,433 crore thus far in November, mainly due to the decline in US treasury bond yields and crude oil prices.Foreign Portfolios Investors (FPIs) were net sellers till November 15. However, they reversed the selling trend by infusing money during November 16-17, data with the depositories showed.\"The ongoing festive season in India has been seen as a contributing factor to the renewed interest of FPIs in the Indian market. Alongside this, a decrease in US Treasury bond yields and a decline in crude oil prices alleviated some of the pressures that prompted the sell-off earlier,\" Himanshu Srivastava, Associate Director - Manager Research, Morningstar Investment Adviser India, said.Some intermittent corrections in the markets could have also provided buying opportunities in a few pockets, Srivastava added.VK Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Financial Services, said the resilience of the market and strong up moves on favourable days have forced a rethinking in FPI strategy. That's why they turned buyers on the 15th and 16th of this month after sustained selling in the first two weeks of November.Market experts now believe that the US Fed is done with rate hikes and will slowly start discounting rate cuts in 2024. If the declining trend in US inflation persists, the Federal Reserve may cut rates by mid-2024. This can facilitate FPI inflows into emerging markets like India, he added.Before the fund infusion, FPIs dumped Indian equities worth Rs 24,548 crore in October and Rs 14,767 crore in September, data showed.Prior to the outflow, FPIs were incessantly buying Indian equities in the last six months from March to August and invested Rs 1.74 lakh crore during the period.The prolonged sell-off by FPIs, which began in early September, was influenced by several factors -- the uncertain trajectory of US interest rates, increased yields on US treasury bonds, the impact of higher crude oil prices, and the intensification of geopolitical tensions arising from the conflict between Israel and Hamas.Additionally, the debt market attracted Rs 12,330 crore in the period under review after receiving Rs 6,381 crore in October, as per the data.The inclusion of Indian G-Sec in the JP Morgan Government Bond Index Emerging Markets has spurred foreign fund participation in the Indian bond markets.Indian debt yields are comparatively higher than the US debt yields, making them more attractive to FPIs. The 10-year Indian government bond yield is currently around 7.25 per cent, while the US treasury yield is around 3.8 per cent, Bhuvan Rustagi, COO and co-founder of Per Annum and Lendbox, said.With this, the total investment by FPIs in equity has reached Rs 97,405 crore and over Rs 47,800 crore in the debt market this year so far.Sectorally, FPIs will prefer to invest more in sectors like autos, capital goods, telecom, pharmaceuticals, IT, and construction-related segments in the near term, Geojit's Vijayakumar said.", + "output": "FPIs reversed their selling trend in November, investing Rs 1,433 crore in Indian equities due to declining US treasury bond yields and crude oil prices, after selling Rs 39,315 crore in September and October. The inclusion of Indian G-Sec in the JP Morgan Government Bond Index Emerging Markets has also attracted foreign fund participation in the Indian bond markets.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Trent rose 3 per cent to a fresh high of Rs 2,492 on the BSE in Wednesday\u2019s intra-day trade. The stock has surged 12 per cent in the last two days after the company reported strong results for the Sept quarter (Q2FY24).In the past two weeks, the stock of the Tata Group company, which operates a portfolio of retail concepts, has rallied 25 per cent. While it has more than doubled or zoomed 104 per cent in 10 months from a level of Rs 1,220.05 on January 9.Trent on Tuesday reported a strong 55.6 per cent", - "output": "Trent shares surged 12% in two days after reporting strong Q2 results, with a 55.6% increase in revenue, leading to a 25% rally in the past two weeks and a 104% surge in 10 months.", + "input": "Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) CEO Elon Musk revealed on social media platform X (formerly twitter) that the multi-billionaire is \u201cuncomfortable\u201d with the idea of expanding the automaker's role in artificial intelligence and robotics without first securing a minimum of 25% of voting control of the company, a stake nearly double his current ownership.In his post on X on Monday, Musk stated that unless he obtains a significant stake in Tesla, \"enough to be influential, but not so much that I can't be overturned\u201d, he would opt to develop products outside the of the company.Musk currently holds approximately 13% of Tesla's stock, having divested billions of dollars in shares in 2022, a move partly aimed at financing his $44 billion acquisition of Twitter.In another post on X, he expressed openness to a dual-class share structure to attain his objective of securing 25% voting control. However, he was informed that such a structure was deemed impossible following Tesla's initial public offering.Tesla's shares fell about 2% in premarket trading on Tuesday, following Musk's comments.", + "output": "Elon Musk seeks 25% voting control in Tesla to expand AI and robotics, expressing discomfort with current 13% stake and considering external development if control is not secured. Tesla's shares declined 2% in premarket trading following Musk's comments.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The stock of the civil construction company has zoomed 54 per cent in past one month.Today, the average trading volumes on the counter more than doubled with a combined 3.8 million equity shares having changed hands on the NSE and BSE.In an exchange filing, ITD Cementation said it has secured a contract for civil and hydro mechanical works of 500 MW hydel power, pumped storage project worth approximately Rs 1,001 crore excluding GST in Andhra Pradesh.ITD Cementation is one of the leading engineering and construction companies undertaking heavy civil, infrastructure and EPC business and operating in India with an established presence and expertise in maritime structures, mass rapid transit systems, airports, hydro-electric power, tunnels, dams & irrigation, highways, bridges & flyovers, industrial structures and buildings, foundation & specialist engineering.Earlier, on August 10, ITD Cementation, in a joint venture with Transrail Lighting, secured a contract in Bangladesh for design, supply, installation, testing and commissioning of Jamuna river crossing portion of Bogura-Kaliakair 400 kV double circuit transmission line on turnkey basis (Package-01, Lot-03) from Power Grid Company of Bangladesh (PGCB) worth $205 million excluding taxes and duties.As on September 30, 2023, ITD Cementation had an all-time high consolidated order book of Rs 22,080 crore.Meanwhile, for the July to September quarter (Q2FY24), the company had posted robust operational performance with 78 per cent year-on-year (YoY) growth in earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) at Rs 172 crore.Margin was at 10.7 per cent. Profit after tax during quarter more tha doubled to Rs 54 crore against Rs 20 crore in a year ago quarter. Operating income grew 56 per cent YoY at Rs 1,610 crore.", - "output": "ITD Cementation's stock surged 54% in a month due to a contract win for a 500 MW hydel power project worth Rs 1,001 crore, boosting its order book to an all-time high of Rs 22,080 crore. The company also secured a $205 million contract in Bangladesh, contributing to its strong Q2FY24 performance with a 78% YoY growth in EBITDA.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "AIM: Armed conflict remains a tragic feature of the modern world and so it is necessary to continue to study its health impacts. Even the study of historical conflicts is relevant given that certain health impacts are common to most wars e.g., post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).METHODS: This study built on a previous quantitative analysis of a randomly selected group of 200 New Zealand veterans from the First World War (WWI). From this sample we selected 10 cases that illustrated particular themes around morbidity impacts.RESULTS: The theme of severity of impacts was illustrated with a case who was severely wounded and died from suicide when back in New Zealand, and another case with severe PTSD. The theme of the high frequency of non-fatal conditions was revealed with cases illustrating new diagnoses (a case with n=8 diagnoses), hospitalisations for new conditions (n=6), non-fatal injury events (n=3) and for sexually transmitted infections (n=3). The theme of chronic debility as a consequence of various conditions was illustrated with cases who had suffered from being gassed or having gastroenteritis, malaria or pandemic influenza.CONCLUSION: These 10 selected cases reiterate how severe and extensive the morbidity burden for military personnel in WWI could be. Also illustrated is how the morbidity could contribute to adverse impacts on some of their lives after returning to New Zealand.", + "output": "Health impacts of war: case studies of New Zealand veterans of the First World War.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "By Aayush KhannaIn a strategic move, the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) have scheduled a special live trading session on 20 January 2024, to transition to their Disaster Recovery (DR) site. This initiative aligns with SEBI's mandate for Market Infrastructure Intermediaries (MIIs) to implement a Business Continuity Plan (BCP). Two distinct sessions are planned for the day, with the first running from 9:15 AM to 10:00 AM, and the second from 11:30 AM to 12:30 PM.During the special live trading session, all futures contracts will have a 5% operating range, and securities traded in the F&O segment will experience upper and lower circuit limits of 5%. Those with a regular 2% limit will maintain this threshold. Notably, this session is part of the exchanges' efforts to enhance their Disaster Recovery Site capabilities.The second session, exclusively on the DR site, will encompass a pre-open session, a normal market operation, Call Auction Illiquid session, and a closing session. It is crucial to note that Saturday, 20 January 2024, is a settlement holiday, impacting F&O segment credits, intraday profits, and BTST sell transaction sale proceeds. Credits will be available for trading on Tuesday, 23 January 2024, following settlement on Monday, 22 January 2024.This strategic move by NSE and BSE emphasizes their commitment to a robust Business Continuity Plan and aligns with SEBI guidelines for seamless transitions to DR sites. Investors and market participants should be aware of the schedule adjustments and settlement timelines during this special live trading session.", - "output": "NSE and BSE will conduct a special live trading session on January 20, 2024, to transition to their Disaster Recovery site, with futures contracts having a 5% operating range and upper and lower circuit limits of 5% for F&O segment securities.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "INTRODUCTION: Human papillomavirus (HPV) presents a potential threat to the onset of carcinogenesis in the cervix, anogenital regions, and oropharynx. HPV encompasses over 200 types, with at least 12 having the potential to cause cancer, impacting the majority of sexually active individuals. In this current research, we explore the occurrence and spread of HPV genotypes.MATERIAL AND METHODS: During this cross-sectional study conducted in Sanandaj, Iran from Feb 2022 to Aug 2023, diverse samples including oral, vaginal, and genital were collected from individuals referred to private laboratories in Sanandaj, Iran. After sample collection and DNA extraction (FAVORGEN, Taiwan), they were subjected to PCR and genotyping (MehrViru, Iran). The subsequent statistical analysis unveiled infection rates across different demographics and age groups. STATA (version 17) were used for statistical analysis. We examined infection rates across demographics using t-tests and Odds Ratio.RESULTS: Overall, 26% (249) out of 950 cases tested positive for HPV, with 69% of these classified as high-risk. Among the examined population, 98% (933) were female, and 2% (17) were male. Females aged 31-40 exhibited the highest percentage of HPV prevalence (115/460) in the study with the majority of positive cases belonging to HR genotypes. The overall most frequent genotypes identified were 6, 16, 52, 53, 51, 58, and 56. HPV-16 exhibited the highest frequency among HR genotypes, accounting for 42 (17%) occurrences, followed by HPV-52 with a frequency of 32 (13%).CONCLUSION: Our findings emphasize the significant prevalence of HPV among females, particularly in the 21-30 age group. The identification of high-risk genotypes, underscores the importance of targeted interventions for specific age cohorts. The age-stratified analysis highlights a consistent predominance of high-risk HPV across age groups, indicating the need for age-specific preventive measures. These results contribute valuable information for designing effective screening and vaccination strategies, to alleviate the impact of diseases associated with HPV.", + "output": "Prevailing of HPV-16 and 52 genotype in 2022-2023 in Sanandaj, Iran.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "London-listed Burberry's (BURBY (OTC:BURBY)) shares fell more than 5.5% on Friday after the luxury fashion company posted a third-quarter trading update, lowering its full-year adjusted operating profit guidance. With luxury fashion demand on the decline, Burberry revealed that retail revenue fell 7% to \u00a3706 million, while comparable store sales in the 13 weeks to December 30 declined by 4%. Burberry shares closed the session at 1,285.5p.The company's CEO, Jonathan Akeroyd, said it is experiencing a challenging backdrop of slowing luxury demand. \"We experienced a further deceleration in our key December trading period, and we now expect our full-year results to be below our previous guidance,\" he commented.\"The slowdown in luxury demand is having an impact on current trading,\" the company said, adding that it now expects adjusted operating profit for the financial year ended March 30 to be in the range of \u00a3410m to \u00a3460m, below its previous guidance.In addition, based on foreign exchange rates as of December 29, 2023, BRBY anticipates a currency headwind of approximately \u00a3120m to revenue and around \u00a360m to adjusted operating profit.Reacting to the report, analysts commented that self-help is difficult in the best of times and close to impossible when the market is tough.\"Burberry's disappointing update during the crucial fourth calendar quarter of last year is the nth demonstration of this tenet,\" they added, noting that the stock has a Market Perform rating and a 1,673p price target.", - "output": "Burberry's shares fell over 5.5% after it lowered its full-year adjusted operating profit guidance due to a 7% decline in retail revenue and a 4% drop in comparable store sales, citing a challenging backdrop of slowing luxury demand. The company now expects adjusted operating profit for the financial year ended March 30 to be in the range of \u00a3410m to \u00a3460m, below its previous guidance.", + "input": "India is not planning any changes to its tax regime to help Indian government bonds be included on other global indices, a government source said on Wednesday.JPMorgan's decision last week to include India in its emerging market bond index from June 2024 is likely to bring in around $25 billion, as per analysts' estimates. Fellow index provider FTSE Russell, which has India on the watchlist for inclusion, has a review scheduled later this week. The Bloomberg indexes do not include India either.India imposes a 20% withholding tax on foreign investors buying and selling local debt, seen as a deterrent for traders, as well as index providers.India's Finance Ministry did not immediately reply to an email from Reuters.The source, who did not want to be named because he is not authorised to speak to media, also said the federal government's revenue and expenditure was in line with budget estimates so far.The government has spent 40% of its budgeted capital expenditure by early September, the source said.India's federal government is targeting a fiscal deficit of 5.9% of GDP for the financial year ending March 31, 2024 and will borrow 6.55 trillion rupees ($78.70 billion)in the October-March period.Net borrowing during that period will be 3.74 trillion rupees, which includes repayment of 2.81 trillion rupees on account of securities maturing, the person said.", + "output": "India will not alter its tax regime to facilitate the inclusion of Indian government bonds in global indices, despite JPMorgan's decision to include India in its emerging market bond index from June 2024, which is expected to attract $25 billion. India's 20% withholding tax on foreign investors is seen as a deterrent for traders and index providers.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Domestic equity markets have become a huge draw for speculators with the derivatives market clocking nearly 400 times the volume of the underlying cash market.In a note titled \u2018Gamification of Indian Equities\u2019 by Axis Mutual Fund\u2019s chief investment officer Ashish Gupta has highlighted several data points, which throws the spotlight on excessive speculative activity.The note underscores that the number of active derivatives traders in the domestic markets have jumped 8 times to 4 million from less than half a million in 2019.In comparison, in the cash market, the number has swelled from 3 million to 11 million", - "output": "Indian equity markets have witnessed a surge in speculative activity, with the derivatives market volume reaching 400 times that of the cash market, driven by an eight-fold increase in active derivatives traders to 4 million since 2019.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "PurposeSince teaching practice is the most important within-school determinant of student learning outcomes, a deepened understanding of how and why school leadership contributes to effective teaching is needed. This article aimed to systematically review the knowledge that has been accumulated about the indirect relations between school leadership and instructional practices.Design/methodology/approachThe Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guided the selection of relevant articles from the databases Scopus and Google Scholar. Twenty-six published works met the eligibility criteria and were included in the narrative synthesis and content analysis.FindingsThe most frequently measured mediators of the effects of school leadership on teaching practice were teacher collaboration, professional learning and teacher self-efficacy. Most studies simultaneously modeled multiple mediated pathways from school leadership to teaching practice. However, only a few analyzed studies used time lags when examining relationships between constructs.Originality/valueThis is the first study to systematically review knowledge on pathways through which school leadership is related to classroom instruction. Thus, this review provides a comprehensive understanding of processes through which school leadership achieves its effects on instructional practices.", + "output": "School leadership and teaching practice: a systematic review of studies of the indirect effects", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Indian rupee hit a fresh closing low on Thursday as persistent concerns about a slowdown in China and the possibility of further rate hikes in the US weighed heavily on investors\u2019 minds. Public sector banks sold dollars on behalf of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), which prevented a sharper fall, currency dealers said.The current market sentiment appears dull, with a noticeable absence of catalysts for optimism, the dealers said.The domestic currency ended the day at 83.21 a dollar compared to 83.14 on Wednesday. It had touched an intra-day low of 83.22 a dollar. The previous all-time closing low for the rupee was 83.15, on August 17.\u201cWeakness in equity markets, a rising US Dollar Index, and a slump in Chinese external trade are weighing on the sentiments. Over the near term, we could see USDINR cross the current all-time high of 83.29 [intra-day] and head higher towards 83.60/80 levels. Therefore, we expect a broad range of 82.80 and 83.60 over the near term,\u201d Anindya Banerjee, vice-president (currency derivatives & interest rate derivatives) at Kotak Securities, said.While domestic fundamentals have stayed strong, external factors continue to pressure the Indian currency. The rupee has depreciated by 0.5 per cent in the first week of September, while it depreciated by 0.6 per cent in August.In the current financial year, the rupee has depreciated by 1.25 per cent. It fell 7.8 per cent in the previous financial year (FY23). In the current calendar year, the rupee has depreciated by 0.6 per cent.Market participants speculate that the Indian unit might hit the psychologically crucial level of 84 a dollar due to a continuous rise in the dollar index and the weakening of Asian currencies. Additionally, the RBI might not intervene in the market as much in order to maintain a balance between exporters\u2019 and importers\u2019 interests, dealers said.\u201cThe rupee is definitely going to touch the 84 level -- but gradually, because the RBI will be there in the market,\u201d a dealer at a state-owned bank said. \u201cThe RBI was there today (Thursday); that\u2019s why it didn\u2019t touch 84, otherwise it would have closed near the 84 a dollar level,\u201d he added.However, another section of the market believes that the local currency might top out at the current levels.\u201cWe expect that the USDINR pair should top out near 83.20-25 levels again as domestic fundamentals are still better off, and the RBI can start rescue operations to make the 'U-turn'. Broadly, we believe that the fair value of the rupee is near 82.00 to 82.20 and it could start moving towards the same very soon,\u201d Amit Pabari, MD at CR Forex, said.", - "output": "The Indian rupee hit a fresh closing low of 83.21 against the US dollar on Thursday due to concerns about a slowdown in China and potential rate hikes in the US, despite intervention by public sector banks on behalf of the RBI. The rupee has depreciated by 1.25% in the current financial year and 0.6% in the current calendar year.", + "input": "NEW YORK - The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) stance on an Ethereum-based exchange-traded fund (ETF) has become a topic of debate among financial analysts and major investment firms. Despite a widespread sense of anticipation, JPMorgan (NYSE:JPM) has expressed skepticism regarding the SEC's approval of a spot Ethereum ETF by May 2024 without Ethereum being classified as a commodity, similar to Bitcoin.The SEC has maintained a cautious approach in the wake of approving Bitcoin ETFs. The commission's particular concern lies with staking protocols associated with Ethereum, as these could lead to tokens being classified as securities, which would likely complicate the approval process.Several major firms, including BlackRock (NYSE:BLK) and Fidelity, have demonstrated their interest in the cryptocurrency space by filing for spot Ethereum ETFs. The market is closely watching these developments, as a decision on VanEck's Ethereum ETF application is expected by May 23. The outcome of this decision is anticipated to significantly influence the regulatory landscape for Ethereum-based investment products.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "The SEC's approval of a spot Ethereum ETF by May 2024 is uncertain due to concerns about staking protocols, despite interest from major firms like BlackRock and Fidelity. JPMorgan expresses skepticism about approval without Ethereum being classified as a commodity like Bitcoin.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Predictions on inflation are likely to be closely watched in the com-ing months. The Reserve Bank of India held on to its 5.4 per cent inflation projection for the current financial year on Friday, even as the World Bank increased its forecast from 5.2 per cent to 5.9 per cent earlier in the week, while projecting a declining trend in the subsequent period (chart 1).Lower sowing and higher", - "output": "The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) maintains its inflation projection at 5.4% for the current financial year, while the World Bank raises its forecast to 5.9%.", + "input": "Following alterations in the tax structure, mutual fund (MF) schemes that invest in overseas securities have experienced a sharp decline in inflows. In the first five months of 2023-24 (FY24), international MF schemes have received an average monthly gross inflow of only Rs 270 crore, compared to Rs 490 crore during the same period in the previous year.This decline persists despite nearly all fund houses opening subscriptions for such schemes, with higher redemptions creating headroom for fresh investments.At the end of January 2022, fund houses were compelled to limit inflows into their schemes as they neared the exhaustion", + "output": "International MF schemes have witnessed a significant decline in inflows, averaging only Rs 270 crore monthly in FY24, compared to Rs 490 crore in the previous year, due to tax structure alterations and higher redemptions.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Barclays on Wednesday raised its 2024 target for Europe's benchmark STOXX 600 to 510 points from 485, as prospects of central banks cutting interest rates and a \"soft landing\" scenario plays out. The new target represents a roughly 7 per cent upside from current levels.Last December, Citigroup said it sees the index at 510 by end-2024, while Swiss lender UBS on Tuesday raised its target to 450 points, roughly 6 per cent below current levels.\"The bar for positive surprises has been raised, but fundamentals remain broadly supportive of a soft landing,\" Barclays strategists said in a note.\"So long as disinflation is tracking, we believe the prospect of rate cuts down the road will continue to provide positive asymmetry to equities and prompt cash deployment,\" they added.Barclays said it sees room for more price-to-earnings (P/E) expansion in Europe, while still expecting mid-single digit profit growth, with the bulk of the gains likely in the second half of the year.However, it noted that while the new target is \"reasonable\" provided central banks cut rates quickly enough for a \"soft landing\" of the global economy, the path is \"unlikely to be in a straight line.\"", - "output": "Barclays raised its 2024 target for Europe's STOXX 600 to 510 points, citing prospects of central bank rate cuts and a \"soft landing\" scenario. The new target represents a 7% upside from current levels, with room for P/E expansion and mid-single digit profit growth expected in the second half of the year.", + "input": "Sebi chairperson Madhabi Puri Buch on Thursday said the markets regulator's board will be discussing potential changes on delisting at its next meeting.Addressing an event organised by industry body Ficci, Buch said the Sebi management will also table changes on insider trading norms before the board either in December or January.\"There was a popular belief that we will never review the delisting regulations and we will always stay with the reverse book building process. We have a consultation paper that was floated, we have got a lot of feedback and at the next board meeting we are taking that proposal to our board,\" Buch said.Similarly, she said it was widely believed that Sebi is \"very dogmatic about insider trading\" but the regulator has initiated a relook into the same by initiating consultation.All these are part of efforts to \"eschew dogma\", Buch said, adding that Sebi is focusing on data and backtesting the data to drive regulations. She said the regulator is fine delaying a decision by a few weeks if need be, but made it clear that no regulation will come out sans data and its analysis.The regulator is adopting a more consultative approach to regulations in the dynamic market landscape, she said, pointing out that a third of the 167 circulars it issued last year have gone through public consultations.Meanwhile, when asked about trading platforms facing outages, Buch said Sebi has a system where an investor can directly go to an exchange website if a broker is offline.\"If you're a regular trader who is influenced by minute to minute fluctuations, then you need to diversify risk, open an account with two brokers,\" she advised.", + "output": "Sebi's board will discuss potential changes to delisting regulations and insider trading norms at its next meeting, as part of the regulator's efforts to \"eschew dogma\" and focus on data-driven regulations.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "ENGLEWOOD, Colo. - EchoStar Corporation (NASDAQ:SATS), a global provider of satellite communication solutions, has announced the completion of strategic transactions aimed at enhancing its business flexibility following its merger with DISH Network Corporation (NASDAQ:DISH). The transactions are designed to optimize the company's strategic and financial positioning.The merger, which combined DISH Network's technology with EchoStar's satellite communications, has positioned the newly formed entity as a leader in wireless connectivity. The latest transactions involve the transfer of various wireless spectrum licenses from DISH Network to EchoStar Wireless Holding L.L.C., a wholly-owned subsidiary of EchoStar. The licenses transferred include AWS-4, H-Block, CBRS, C-Band - Cheyenne, and others, while DISH Network retains ownership of 600 MHz, 700 MHz, 3.45 GHz, and AWS-3 spectrum licenses.Furthermore, DISH Network has restructured its subsidiaries, designating certain entities as \"Unrestricted Subsidiaries,\" which allows for greater financial maneuverability. Approximately 3.0 million DISH TV subscribers are held by the newly unrestricted DBS Subscriber Subsidiary. This restructuring is expected to provide DISH DBS access to a significant portion of the net cash generated from its pay-TV subscriber base.Additionally, a $4.7B receivable related to a term loan facility between DISH Network and DBS has been assigned to EchoStar Intercompany Receivable Company L.L.C., another wholly-owned subsidiary of EchoStar. EchoStar President and CEO Hamid Akhavan highlighted that these moves are instrumental in positioning EchoStar to achieve its strategic goal of becoming a premier provider of terrestrial mobile, satellite connectivity, and content services.As part of its ongoing strategic evaluation, EchoStar is working with financial advisor Houlihan Lokey (NYSE:HLI) and legal advisor White & Case LLP to explore potential strategic alternatives.This news is based on a press release statement from EchoStar Corporation. The company cautions that this news release may contain forward-looking statements subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "EchoStar Corporation has completed strategic transactions to enhance its business flexibility after merging with DISH Network, including transferring wireless spectrum licenses and restructuring subsidiaries to optimize financial positioning. EchoStar is exploring potential strategic alternatives with financial advisor Houlihan Lokey and legal advisor White & Case LLP.", + "input": "DALLAS - Energy Transfer LP (NYSE:ET), a major player in the U.S. energy sector, disclosed its plans today to conduct concurrent public offerings of two sets of debt securities, subject to market conditions and other factors. The offerings will consist of senior notes due in 2034 and 2054, along with junior subordinated notes also maturing in 2054.The proceeds from these offerings are earmarked for several financial maneuvers, including the refinancing of existing debt, such as borrowings under the company's revolving credit facility. Additionally, Energy Transfer aims to redeem its outstanding Series C, D, and E Fixed-to-Floating Rate Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Units, with the Series E preferred units slated for redemption when they become redeemable on May 15, 2024. The remaining funds will be allocated for general partnership purposes.Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Credit Agricole (OTC:CRARY) Securities (USA) Inc., Deutsche Bank (ETR:DBKGn) Securities Inc., PNC Capital Markets LLC, and RBC Capital Markets, LLC are serving as joint book-running managers for both the senior and junior subordinated notes offerings.The offerings are being made through an effective shelf registration statement and prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Interested parties can obtain copies of the prospectus and related prospectus supplement for each offering from the respective managing firms.Energy Transfer, which owns and operates a vast array of energy assets across the United States, including over 125,000 miles of pipelines, is a publicly traded limited partnership. Its assets cover 44 states and include a variety of midstream, transportation, storage, and terminalling facilities for natural gas, crude oil, natural gas liquids (NGL), and refined products. The company also holds significant interests in Sunoco LP (NYSE:SUN) and USA Compression Partners, LP (NYSE:NYSE:USAC).The information presented here is based on a press release statement from Energy Transfer LP.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Energy Transfer LP plans to offer senior notes due in 2034 and 2054, and junior subordinated notes due in 2054 to refinance debt, redeem preferred units, and for general partnership purposes. The offerings are being made through an effective shelf registration statement and prospectus filed with the SEC.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "CEDARHURST, N.Y. - Postal Realty Trust, Inc. (NYSE: NYSE:PSTL), a real estate investment trust (REIT) specializing in properties leased to the United States Postal Service (USPS), reported its year-end performance for 2023. The company announced the acquisition of 223 properties for approximately $78 million, expanding its portfolio to over 1,900 postal properties across the United States.During the fourth quarter of 2023, Postal Realty Trust maintained a 99.7% occupancy rate across its portfolio, which spans 49 states and one territory. The properties acquired in 2023 add roughly 532,000 net leasable interior square feet to the company's holdings, with a weighted average rental rate of $12.86 per square foot.The acquisitions were made at a weighted average capitalization rate of 7.7%. This rate is used in the real estate industry to estimate the investor's potential return on investment. Andrew Spodek, CEO of Postal Realty Trust, highlighted the company's strategic acquisitions and stable management of its balance sheet, noting that 96% of its debt has been set to fixed rates, with no near-term maturities. The company also has $141 million undrawn on its revolving credit facility.For the fourth quarter, the company collected 100% of its contractual rents and acquired 75 properties for about $20.7 million. The company's stock and common units were actively managed through sales and issuances, contributing to its capital strategy.The information provided in this article is based on a press release statement from Postal Realty Trust, Inc.As Postal Realty Trust, Inc. forges ahead with strategic acquisitions and robust management of its financials, investors may seek deeper insights into the company's performance and potential. According to InvestingPro, there are key metrics and tips that can offer a clearer picture of Postal Realty Trust's standing in the market.InvestingPro Tips highlight that the company has been able to maintain high earnings quality, with free cash flow exceeding net income, suggesting efficient operations and a solid foundation for sustaining its financial commitments. Additionally, the company's consistent increase in earnings per share points to a strong profitability trend, which is crucial for investors looking for growth as well as stability in their investments.Real-time data from InvestingPro further enriches the analysis. The company boasts an impressive gross profit margin of 92.39% for the last twelve months as of Q3 2023, which is indicative of its ability to manage costs and optimize earnings. Furthermore, with a P/E ratio of 18.47 and an even more attractive PEG ratio of 0.43, Postal Realty Trust is positioned as a potentially undervalued stock considering its earnings growth prospects.InvestingPro subscribers have access to additional tips that can guide investment decisions, and with a special New Year sale offering discounts of up to 50%, now is an opportune time for investors to consider this valuable resource. To sweeten the deal, use coupon code sfy24 to get an additional 15% off a 2-year InvestingPro+ subscription. There are 11 more InvestingPro Tips available for Postal Realty Trust, offering a comprehensive outlook for those looking to invest wisely.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Postal Realty Trust, a REIT specializing in USPS-leased properties, expanded its portfolio to over 1,900 properties in 2023, acquiring 223 properties for $78 million with a 99.7% occupancy rate and a weighted average rental rate of $12.86 per square foot. The company's strategic acquisitions and stable balance sheet management, with 96% of debt fixed and $141 million undrawn on its revolving credit facility, contribute to its strong financial position.", + "input": "Indian Energy Exchange's total trade volume rose by over 13 per cent year on year to 8,865 million units in August.The total trade volume of IEX stood at 7,805 million units (MU) as per its data.\"IEX attained 8,865 MU overall volume, including green market trade of 242.3 MU, ancillary market trade of 40MU, 2.53 lakh RECs (equivalent to 253 MU) and 1.03 lakh ESCerts (equivalent to 103 MU),\" an IEX statement said.The overall volume traded during the month increased to 13.3 per cent on YoY (year on year) basis.IEX achieved 8,469 MU total electricity volume in August 2023, registering an increase of 21 per cent on YoY basis, the statement said.In August 2023, the country experienced its lowest August rainfall since 1901, resulting in hot weather conditions. This, in turn, led to an unprecedented surge in electricity demand during the month, it explained.Due to the combination of higher demand and supply constraints, prices on IEX during the month reached Rs 6.89/unit, marking a 33 per cent year-on-year increase, it stated.The Day-Ahead Market (DAM) volume increased to 3,810 MU in August 2023, from 3,551 MU in August 2022, growing 7.3 pe cent YoY.The average market clearing price was Rs 6.89/unit during the month, up by 33 per cent over the corresponding month last year.The Real-Time Electricity Market (RTM) achieved 2,738 MU in August this year, registering an increase of 21 per cent YoY.IEX achieved the highest ever single-day volume of 135.28 MUs in RTM on August 24, 2023.The RTM segment enables distribution utilities and industries with greater flexibility and efficient optimisation of portfolios by balancing their power demand-supply on a real-time basis.The Term-Ahead Market (TAM) and the Day Ahead Contingency Market (DAC), comprising intra-day, contingency, daily & weekly contracts, and contracts up to 3 months, traded 1,673 MU during August 2023, higher by 131.5 per cent YoY.", + "output": "Indian Energy Exchange's total trade volume surged by 13.3% YoY to 8,865 million units in August, driven by a 21% increase in electricity volume to 8,469 MU due to unprecedented demand amid supply constraints. The average market clearing price rose by 33% to Rs 6.89/unit.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Seoul, Jan 12 (IANS) Accumulative sales of eco-friendly vehicles produced by Hyundai Motor and Kia, South Korea's leading automakers, are expected to exceed 1 million units in the first quarter, the companies said on Friday.Accumulative sales of eco-friendly units of Hyundai and Kia combined had amounted to 946,962 units as of the end of 2023. They are expected to surpass the 1 million mark in the January-March period, Hyundai and Kia officials said.Last year, the companies sold 278,122 eco-friendly cars, including electric vehicles and hybrids, combined in the United States, representing a 52.3 percent sales growth from 2022, reports Yonhap news agency.According to company officials, Hyundai and Kia's combined market share of eco-friendly vehicles in the U.S. stayed above the 20 percent mark for three consecutive years since 2021.Hyundai and Kia also said they aim to strengthen sales of premium car models, such as Hyundai's independent luxury brand Genesis, as well as recreational vehicle models.Accumulative sales of Genesis models, in particular, in the U.S. are likely to surpass the 300,000 unit mark in the third quarter, company officials said.--IANS", - "output": "Hyundai and Kia's combined eco-friendly vehicle sales are projected to surpass 1 million units in Q1, with a 52.3% growth in the US in 2023, driven by strong demand for electric vehicles and hybrids. The companies aim to boost sales of premium and recreational vehicle models, with Genesis sales in the US expected to exceed 300,000 units in Q3.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "As our understanding of the world's ocean and their history deepens, research on Marine Cultural Heritage (MCH) is increasingly vital for the preservation and maintenance of our shared cultural legacy. This paper conducts a bibliometric analysis of global MCH literature from January 1, 2000, to November 2, 2023, using Web of Science and VOSviewer. The results reveal three particularly interesting trends. Firstly, a significant increase in the volume of publications related to MCH research since 2018. Researchers in this field primarily hail from the Global North, particularly European countries, with their affiliated institutions displaying an international and diverse research profile in the MCH domain. Secondly, MCH research spans various disciplinary fields, including oceanography, environmental studies, ecology, and anthropology, forming the foundation for comprehensive MCH research. It encompasses a spectrum from traditional ecological knowledge to the impacts of climate change, extending to the influence of international law and policies. Thirdly, research hotspots in the MCH field include cultural heritage and climate change, coastal resilience and management, underwater cultural heritage, heritage conservation, and sustainable tourism, as well as Geoheritage and Geotourism. Building upon the bibliometric analysis, we provide suggestions for future research endeavors, emphasizing potential areas for further exploration and investigation.", + "output": "Mapping the landscape of marine cultural heritage research from 2000 to 2023: A bibliometric analysis", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MercadoLibre (NASDAQ:MELI) has considerable earnings power, according to Bank of America analysts in a note to clients Thursday. The analysts reiterated a Buy rating and $2,000 price target on MELI shares in the note, saying they see large and easily identifiable opportunities across advertising, logistics, bad debt, wallet funding, and other markets. \"We also suggest scale, rising delivery densities, 1P (first-party) offers, and artificial intelligence are likely to fuel earnings power,\" the analysts wrote. BofA sees several themes that \"suggest a cumulative $9.5 billion EBIT and $6.4 billion net income opportunity for MercadoLibre over the next five years.Those themes include advertising growing by over five percentage points of gross merchandise value, MELI transforming a $1.4 billion cost to a modest profit center, the company's 8% bad debt on three-month duration credits likely declining, and more efficient wallet funding. \"While we look for some reinvestment, we also look for a substantial portion to drive earnings growth,\" the analysts concluded.", - "output": "Bank of America analysts reiterate a Buy rating on MercadoLibre (MELI) with a $2,000 price target, citing significant earnings potential from advertising, logistics, and other markets, with a cumulative $9.5 billion EBIT and $6.4 billion net income opportunity over the next five years.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Pelvic exenteration (PE) is a technically challenging surgical procedure. More recently, quality of life and survivorship following PEs are being increasingly acknowledged as important patient outcomes. This includes evaluating major long-term complications such as hernias, defined as the protrusion of internal organs through a facial defect (The PelvEx Collaborative in Br J Surg109:1251-1263, 2022), for which there is currently limited literature. The aim of this paper is to ascertain the incidence and risk factors for postoperative hernia formation among our PE cohort managed at a quaternary centre.METHOD: A retrospective cohort study examining hernia formation following PE for locally advanced rectal carcinoma and locally recurrent rectal carcinoma between June 2010 and August 2022 at a quaternary cancer centre was performed. Baseline data evaluating patient characteristics, surgical techniques and outcomes was collated among a PE cohort of 243 patients. Postoperative hernia incidence was evaluated via independent radiological screening and clinical examination.RESULTS: A total of 79 patients (32.5%) were identified as having developed a hernia. Expectantly, those undergoing flap reconstruction had a lower incidence of postoperative hernias. Of the 79 patients who developed postoperative hernias, 16.5% reported symptoms with the most common symptom reported being pain. Reintervention was required in 18 patients (23%), all of which were operative.CONCLUSION: This study found over one-third of PE patients developed a hernia postoperatively. This paper highlights the importance of careful perioperative planning and optimization of patients to minimize morbidity.", + "output": "Evaluating postoperative hernia incidence and risk factors following pelvic exenteration.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Sebi chairperson Madhabi Puri Buch on Thursday said the markets regulator's board will be discussing potential changes on delisting at its next meeting.Addressing an event organised by industry body Ficci, Buch said the Sebi management will also table changes on insider trading norms before the board either in December or January.\"There was a popular belief that we will never review the delisting regulations and we will always stay with the reverse book building process. We have a consultation paper that was floated, we have got a lot of feedback and at the next board meeting we are taking that proposal to our board,\" Buch said.Similarly, she said it was widely believed that Sebi is \"very dogmatic about insider trading\" but the regulator has initiated a relook into the same by initiating consultation.All these are part of efforts to \"eschew dogma\", Buch said, adding that Sebi is focusing on data and backtesting the data to drive regulations. She said the regulator is fine delaying a decision by a few weeks if need be, but made it clear that no regulation will come out sans data and its analysis.The regulator is adopting a more consultative approach to regulations in the dynamic market landscape, she said, pointing out that a third of the 167 circulars it issued last year have gone through public consultations.Meanwhile, when asked about trading platforms facing outages, Buch said Sebi has a system where an investor can directly go to an exchange website if a broker is offline.\"If you're a regular trader who is influenced by minute to minute fluctuations, then you need to diversify risk, open an account with two brokers,\" she advised.", - "output": "Sebi's board will discuss potential changes to delisting regulations and insider trading norms at its next meeting, as part of the regulator's efforts to \"eschew dogma\" and focus on data-driven regulations.", + "input": "The current market price for the Nifty Financial Services Index is 19,518.60, and the prevailing trend on charts signals a bullish sentiment for the near term.The ongoing correction in the charts is viewed as a minor pullback within the broader bullish trend. Noteworthy support levels are anticipated around 19,464, 19,349, and 19,236.For traders, the recommended strategy is to accumulate the index and its constituents near these support levels. This strategic move positions traders to capitalize on potential short-term gains. The target or resistance levels are expected at 19,850, 19,980, and 20,064.In summary, the Nifty Financial Services Index exhibits a bullish trend on charts, and the current correction is viewed as an opportunity for traders to accumulate positions strategically. By aligning with the identified support levels, traders can navigate the market effectively, optimizing gains in the short term while managing risks associated with the ongoing correction.The current market price for the Nifty Private Banks Index is 22,681.25, indicating an upward trend in the near term. A robust support level is anticipated between 22,536 and 22,425.Traders are advised to seize opportunities when the index trades within this range, using it as a chance to accumulate for short-term gains. The expected target or resistance lies at 22,836 and 23,010. It's crucial to note that a close above 23,010 will likely initiate fresh buying in the near term, with the subsequent resistance set at 23,300.The recommended trading strategy for the near term is to buy on dips, aligning with the prevailing upward trend.In summary, the Nifty Private Banks Index presents a favorable outlook for short-term gains. Traders are encouraged to leverage buying opportunities when the index dips within the identified support range, aligning their strategies with the overall bullish sentiment in the near term.The current market price for the Nifty PSU Banks Index is 5,070.25, and the recommended trading strategy involves a cautious approach. Implementing a strict stop loss at 5,116, traders are advised to sell on upward movements, targeting levels of 5,000 and 4,964.It's crucial to note that the oversold zone is anticipated around 4,925. In the event of the index reaching this level, short-term traders are encouraged to consider accumulating positions for potential short-term gains.This strategy is particularly relevant for investors and swing traders looking to capitalize on market dynamics. In summary, the current market conditions suggest a sell-on-rise approach for traders, with a specified stop loss and target levels. Simultaneously, the oversold zone at 4,925 presents an opportunity for short-term accumulation, aligning with the overall strategy to navigate the Nifty PSU Banks Index for optimal gains and risk management.", + "output": "Nifty Financial Services Index exhibits a bullish trend with support levels at 19,464, 19,349, and 19,236, while Nifty Private Banks Index presents a favorable outlook for short-term gains with support between 22,536 and 22,425. In contrast, Nifty PSU Banks Index suggests a cautious approach with a sell-on-rise strategy and a stop loss at 5,116.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "San Francisco, Jan 12 (IANS) Disney-owned animation studio Pixar is set to cut jobs this year, the media reported.According to TechCrunch, citing sources, the job cuts could be significant and as high as 20 per cent -- reducing Pixar's team from 1,300 to less than 1,000 over the coming months.However, the company said that those numbers are too high.As per the studio, the number of employees who will be laid off is still being determined due to factors such as production schedules and staffing for future greenlit films.The studio clarified that the layoffs are not imminent, but will occur later this year as Pixar focuses on creating less content, the report mentioned.In the fourth quarter (Q4), Disney+ added seven million new subscribers, bringing its total to 150.2 million, including Hotstar, which was above analysts' projections of 148.15 million subscribers.Disney+'s ad-supported consumers increased by two million to 5.2 million, with more than half of new US customers selecting an ad-supported package.In June last year, Pixar laid off 75 employees, including the director and producer of 'Lightyear'.Lightyear failed to impress at the box office, although it was well-received on the streaming platform Disney+. It made $226.7 million worldwide on a reported $ 200 million budget.Pixar is well-known for its film franchises, such as Toy Story, The Incredibles, and Finding Nemo.--IANSshs/svn", - "output": "Pixar, owned by Disney, plans to lay off a significant number of employees, potentially up to 20%, to reduce its workforce from 1,300 to less than 1,000 due to a focus on creating less content.", + "input": "Precious metals \u2013 gold, silver and platinum \u2013 have returned a negative 14 per cent to 11 per cent during this period, shows data.The sharp rally in crypto currencies, such as", + "output": "Precious metals (gold, silver, platinum) have underperformed during this period, with returns ranging from -14% to -11%, while cryptocurrencies have experienced a sharp rally.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com \u2013 Canada equities were higher at the close on Monday, as gains in the Healthcare, Utilities and Energy sectors propelled shares higher.At the close in Toronto, the S&P/TSX Composite rose 0.34%.The biggest gainers of the session on the S&P/TSX Composite were Denison Mines Corp (TSX:DML), which rose 6.06% or 0.16 points to trade at 2.80 at the close. Badger Infrastructure Solutions Ltd (TSX:BDGI) added 4.92% or 2.06 points to end at 43.94 and Athabasca Oil Corp (TSX:ATH) was up 4.78% or 0.21 points to 4.60 in late trade.Biggest losers included Filo Mining Corp (TSX:FIL), which lost 6.46% or 1.53 points to trade at 22.17 in late trade. Wesdome Gold Mines Ltd. (TSX:WDO) declined 2.81% or 0.21 points to end at 7.27 and IAMGold Corporation (TSX:IMG) shed 2.58% or 0.09 points to 3.40.Advancing stocks outnumbered falling ones by 588 to 327 and 118 ended unchanged on the Toronto Stock Exchange. The S&P/TSX 60 VIX, which measures the implied volatility of S&P/TSX Composite options, was up 19.87% to 12.67 a new 1-month high.In commodities trading, Gold Futures for February delivery was up 0.36% or 7.40 to $2,059.00 a troy ounce. Meanwhile, Crude oil for delivery in March fell 0.25% or 0.18 to hit $72.61 a barrel, while the March Brent oil contract fell 0.31% or 0.24 to trade at $78.05 a barrel.CAD/USD was unchanged 0.15% to 0.74, while CAD/EUR unchanged 0.16% to 0.68.The US Dollar Index Futures was up 0.17% at 102.32.", - "output": "The S&P/TSX Composite rose 0.34% on Monday, led by gains in Healthcare, Utilities, and Energy sectors, with Denison Mines Corp, Badger Infrastructure Solutions Ltd, and Athabasca Oil Corp being the top gainers. Gold prices rose 0.36%, while crude oil prices fell slightly.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Inefficient education is a cause of anxiety and low self-efficacy among caregivers, especially for those caring for patients with tracheostomy. This randomized controlled trial aimed to compare the outcomes of tracheostomy care education by mannequin-based simulation and smartphone application. The participants were 126 primary caregivers of tracheostomy patients being discharged home from hospitals affiliated with Tehran University of Medical Sciences. The control group received routine care. Caregiver self-efficacy was assessed using the Caregiver Inventory and the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale prior to the education and 1 month after. There were significant differences among the three groups regarding the mean scores of self-efficacy and anxiety. There was a significant increase in self-efficacy (P \u2264 .0001) and a significant decrease in anxiety (P \u2264 .0001) scores after the intervention. The intergroup comparison showed a significant difference between the intervention groups and the control group in terms of changes in the anxiety and self-efficacy scores of caregivers (P < .001).", + "output": "A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing the Effect of Tracheostomy Training using Mannequin-Based Simulation and Smartphone Application on Self-Efficacy and Anxiety of Caregivers.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "is intensifying its focus on small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and the mid-market segments in South India, given the region's superior growth rate in these sectors relative to the nation, a senior executive revealed on Wednesday.Currently, the bank's SME and mid-market portfolio forms 27 per cent of its entire wholesale banking book. Remarkably, the year-on-year growth for these sectors in Chennai and South India stands at 25 per cent as of August 2023. This is a stark contrast to the modest 1 per cent growth observed in the overall segment.In South India, aggressive expansion within SMEs (companies with revenues ranging from Rs 50 crore to Rs 500 crore) and the mid-market sector (companies with revenues between Rs 500 crore and Rs 1500 crore) accounts for 45 per cent of Kotak's wholesale banking group (WBG) book. This is noticeably higher than the sub-25 per cent figure observed in other parts of the country.Paritosh Kashyap, President and Head of Wholesale Banking at Kotak Mahindra Bank, commented on the sector's robust health, \"The asset quality of firms in the SME and mid-market segment has been exemplary in recent times, which bolsters confidence and draws increased attention. Considering its projected contribution of $2-3 trillion to the Indian economy in the upcoming years, it's clear why many are keen to secure a significant portion of this promising sector.\"With operations spanning 15 markets in southern India, Kotak's wholesale banking division has plans to incorporate an additional two to three markets annually. Their renewed interest in the SME and mid-market segments emanates from the sectors' growth potential, government incentives, and broader economic activities.Kotak's initiatives in Chennai and other parts of southern India have enabled it to collaborate with enterprises in diverse domains including steel, food processing, real estate, automotive, engineering, wholesale trading, gems and jewellery, as well as chemicals and polymers. The bank recognises the SME and mid-market sector as pivotal to its future growth and is confident that its proactive strategies in these areas will significantly influence its overall performance in the forthcoming years.", - "output": "Kotak Mahindra Bank is focusing on SMEs and mid-market segments in South India due to their superior growth rate of 25% YoY, which is significantly higher than the national average of 1%. This focus is driven by the sector's robust health, government incentives, and broader economic activities.", + "input": "Investing.com \u2013 U.K. equities were lower at the close on Monday, as losses in the Fixed Line Telecommunications, Banking and General Retailers sectors propelled shares lower.At the close in London, the Investing.com United Kingdom 100 fell 0.43%.The biggest gainers of the session on the Investing.com United Kingdom 100 were Flutter Entertainment PLC (LON:FLTRF), which rose 2.82% or 360.00 points to trade at 13,150.00 at the close. Admiral Group PLC (LON:ADML) added 1.67% or 43.00 points to end at 2,625.00 and Tesco PLC (LON:TSCO) was up 1.25% or 3.70 points to 300.60 in late trade.Biggest losers included Burberry Group PLC (LON:BRBY), which lost 5.72% or 73.50 points to trade at 1,212.00 in late trade. Ocado Group PLC (LON:OCDO) declined 5.09% or 33.20 points to end at 619.00 and Lloyds Banking Group PLC (LON:LLOY) shed 2.57% or 1.16 points to 43.83.Declining stocks outnumbered rising ones by 1145 to 916 and 376 ended unchanged on the London Stock Exchange. In commodities trading, Gold Futures for February delivery was up 0.32% or 6.60 to $2,058.20 a troy ounce. Meanwhile, Crude oil for delivery in March fell 0.62% or 0.45 to hit $72.34 a barrel, while the March Brent oil contract fell 0.52% or 0.41 to trade at $77.88 a barrel.GBP/USD was unchanged 0.16% to 1.27, while EUR/GBP unchanged 0.14% to 0.86.The US Dollar Index Futures was up 0.17% at 102.32.", + "output": "The Investing.com United Kingdom 100 fell 0.43% on Monday, led by losses in Fixed Line Telecommunications, Banking, and General Retailers sectors. Burberry Group PLC and Ocado Group PLC were among the biggest losers, while Flutter Entertainment PLC and Admiral Group PLC gained.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "JUJUY, Argentina - Lithium Americas (NYSE:LAC) (TSX:LAAC) (NYSE:LAAC), also known as Lithium Argentina, has announced that its Cauchar\u00ed-Olaroz lithium brine operation in Jujuy, Argentina, has surpassed its 2023 production guidance. The company reported approximately 6,000 tonnes of lithium carbonate produced last year, exceeding its initial target of 5,000 tonnes.The lithium carbonate plant is currently operating at about half its capacity, with ongoing efforts to ramp up production volume and enhance product quality. Lithium Argentina also indicated that its potassium chloride (KCl) plant is operational and is similarly in the process of increasing production.First lithium carbonate production at Cauchar\u00ed-Olaroz commenced in June 2023, and since then, the project has maintained consistent output. The product currently meets a 99.5% lithium carbonate content standard, with its technical quality nearing battery-grade specifications. The inaugural shipment of lithium left Argentina in early October 2023, with regular shipments following thereafter.Lithium Americas plans to release its fourth quarter and full year financial results for 2023 on March 21, 2024, after market close. This will be followed by a conference call hosted by senior management on March 22, 2024, to provide an update on production guidance for 2024.John Kanellitsas, Executive Chair, President, and interim CEO, expressed satisfaction with the project's progress and the team's experience in transitioning from construction to operations. He also highlighted the company's focus on reaching full capacity in 2024 and setting the stage for further growth.Lithium Argentina, in partnership with Ganfeng Lithium Co, Ltd., is an emerging lithium carbonate producer, primarily for lithium-ion batteries and electric vehicles. The company is listed on both the Toronto Stock Exchange and the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol LAAC.The information reported is based on a press release statement from Lithium Argentina.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Lithium Americas' Cauchar\u00ed-Olaroz lithium brine operation in Argentina surpassed its 2023 production guidance, producing approximately 6,000 tonnes of lithium carbonate, exceeding the initial target of 5,000 tonnes. The company plans to release its fourth quarter and full year financial results for 2023 on March 21, 2024, and host a conference call on March 22, 2024, to provide an update on production guidance for 2024.", + "input": "A spokesperson for Fiat-parent Stellantis (NYSE:STLA) announced Friday that the automaker would temporarily utilize airfreight to address supply disruptions arising from changes in international transport routes due to attacks on vessels in the Red Sea.\"Stellantis has taken appropriate measures to compensate for the temporary extension of some rerouted vessels by using some limited airfreight solutions,\" said the carmaker.On Thursday, the United States and Britain initiated a series of strikes in Yemen targeting the Iran-backed Houthi militia. This military action is a response to the Houthi militia's attacks on international shipping, which have caused significant disruptions to one of the world's most crucial shipping routes.Rival carmaker Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) has decided to suspend a majority of car manufacturing at its Berlin, Germany factory from January 29 to February 11 due to the Red Sea attacks.Shares of STLA are down 2.13% in afternoon trading on Friday.", + "output": "Stellantis will use airfreight to mitigate supply chain disruptions caused by Red Sea attacks, while Tesla suspends Berlin factory production due to the same issue.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "WASHINGTON - Market expectations for a potential Federal Reserve rate cut in March have risen following an unexpected decline in U.S. producer prices, causing a decrease in Treasury yields. The shift in expectations comes as investors closely monitor economic indicators for signs of changes in monetary policy.The impact of the latest economic data was evident in currency markets, with the euro trading in a narrow range around $1.0946 to $1.0957. Meanwhile, the British pound maintained its strength, hovering near a two-week high at $1.2732. Despite the movements in these currencies, the dollar index, which tracks the greenback against a basket of six major currencies, remained relatively stable, registering values between 102.40 and 102.50.Investors around the globe are also keeping a watchful eye on upcoming UK inflation data. The release of this data is highly anticipated as it is expected to play a significant role in shaping central bank rate decisions, not just in the UK, but potentially across global financial markets.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Market expectations for a potential Federal Reserve rate cut in March have risen following an unexpected decline in U.S. producer prices, causing a decrease in Treasury yields. The euro traded in a narrow range around $1.0946 to $1.0957, while the British pound maintained its strength, hovering near a two-week high at $1.2732.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "OBJECTIVE: Following recent work examining alcohol industry involvements in science, this is a case study that examines the ways in which the alcohol research community engages in boundary work--in which scientists define and defend the demarcation between their community of knowledge makers and others, justifying their claim to legitimacy and authority--in response to alcohol industry-sponsored interventions. The case here involves an economist who disputes the research consensus positions and policy recommendations of the field, having been funded by the key global alcohol industry political organization.METHOD: We examine the functional statements of both sides of this issue to show the ways in which the scientific and policy consensus of the field is disputed. Three examples of the responses of the alcohol research community, presenting different types of responses, are interrogated.RESULTS: In late career and retirement, this economist published extensively in alcohol and health economics journals within the peer-reviewed literature on two key topics in alcohol policy: pricing/taxation measures and advertising restrictions. These commentaries, reviews, and correspondence propose alternative policies favored by the alcohol industry, which are at odds with the alcohol public health evidence base. The three examples examined of boundary work performed by alcohol public health researchers illustrate the variety of ways in which the legitimacy of these interventions has been questioned: on technical grounds, on explicitly normative grounds, and as a body of work as a whole.CONCLUSIONS: Interventions in the scientific literature create important resources for alcohol industry actors to oppose alcohol policy measures globally. The alcohol research field may benefit from discussion about how to respond to these kinds of interventions.", + "output": "Managing Disruption: A Case Study of Boundary Work Around Alcohol Industry-Sponsored Scientific Interventions.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) Mutual fund redemptions increased 39 per cent year on year to Rs 3,323 billion, leading to a decline in net inflows to Rs 2,063 billion in calendar year CY23 from Rs 2,383 billion in CY22, Motilal Oswal (NS:MOFS) Financial Services said in a report.Domestic MFs\u2019 equity assets under management (AUM) rose for the 10th consecutive year to reach Rs 23.8 trillion (+43 39 per cent YoY) in CY23. The rise in AUM was fueled by an uptrend in market indices (Nifty: +20 39 per cent YoY) and higher equity scheme sales (at Rs 5,386b +13 39 per cent YoY). The MF industry\u2019s total AUM increased 27 39 per cent YoY (Rs 10.9t) to Rs 50.8t in CY23, propelled by the growth in equity funds (Rs 7,224b), other ETFs (Rs 1,255b), balanced funds (Rs 1,109b), and arbitrage funds (Rs 595b).Investors continued to park their money in mutual funds, with inflows and contributions in systematic investment plans (SIPs) reaching a new high of Rs 176.1 billion in December 2023 (up 3.1 39 per cent MoM and 29.7 39 per cent YoY), the report said.The year saw a notable change in the sector and stock allocation of funds. The weight of defensives improved 120bp to 29.6 39 per cent, propelled by an increase in the weights of Utilities, Healthcare, and Telecom; while Technology, and Consumer moderated.The weight of Domestic Cyclicals declined 110bp to 62.1 39 per cent, pulled down by BFSI, and Chemicals.Global Cyclicals\u2019 weightage, too, decreased 20bp to 8.2 39 per cent, led by Oil & Gas.Capital Goods improved its position to fourth from eighth a year ago, with the weight increasing 130bp to 7.5 39 per cent in CY23, the report said.The BFSI pack, however, saw a massive 360bp contraction in weight to 29 39 per cent. Technology\u2019 position remained unchanged over the last one year, with the weightage moderating 30bp to 9.4 39 per cent.Healthcare saw a rise in weight to 6.9 39 per cent (+60bp YoY) in CY23. Utilities witnessed a surge in weight to 4.3 39 per cent (+110bp YoY), the report said.--IANSbiz/san/dpb", - "output": "Mutual fund redemptions surged by 39% YoY to Rs 3,323 billion in CY23, leading to a decline in net inflows to Rs 2,063 billion from Rs 2,383 billion in CY22. The MF industry's total AUM increased 27% YoY to Rs 50.8 trillion in CY23, driven by growth in equity funds, other ETFs, balanced funds, and arbitrage funds.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study is to compare the prevalence of self-reported cardiovascular conditions among individuals with moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) to a propensity-matched control cohort.METHODS AND RESULTS: A cross-sectional study described self-reported cardiovascular conditions (hypertension, congestive heart failure [CHF], myocardial infarction [MI], and stroke) from participants who completed interviews between January 2015 and March 2020 in 2 harmonized large cohort studies, the TBI Model Systems and the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Mixed-effect logistic regression models were used to compare the prevalence of cardiovascular conditions after 1:1 propensity-score matching based on age, sex, race, ethnicity, body mass index, education level, and smoking status. The final sample was 4690 matched pairs. Individuals with TBI were more likely to report hypertension (odds ratio [OR], 1.18 [95% CI, 1.08-1.28]) and stroke (OR, 1.70 [95% CI, 1.56-1.98]) but less likely to report CHF (OR, 0.81 [95% CI, 0.67-0.99]) or MI (OR, 0.66 [95% CI, 0.55-0.79]). There was no difference in rate of CHF or MI for those \u226450years old; however, rates of CHF and MI were lower in the TBI group for individuals >50years old. Over 65% of individuals who died before the first follow-up interview at 1year post-TBI were >50years old, and those >50years old were more likely to die of heart disease than those \u226450years old (17.6% versus 8.6%).CONCLUSIONS: Individuals with moderate to severe TBI had an increased rate of self-reported hypertension and stroke but lower rate of MI and CHF than uninjured adults, which may be due to survival bias.", + "output": "Prevalence of Cardiovascular Conditions After Traumatic Brain Injury: A Comparison Between the Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems and the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Buy Voltas Dec 28 Expiry 880 CALL at Rs 25.25 and simultaneously sell 920 CALL at Rs 12.7Lot Size 600Cost of the strategy: Rs 12.55 (Rs 7,530 per strategy)Maximum profit: Rs 16,470 if Voltas closes at or above Rs 920 on 28 Dec-expiry.Breakeven Point: Rs 892.55Risk Reward Ratio- 1:2.19Approx margin required: Rs 18.000>> Long build up is seen in the Voltas Futures on Thursday where Open Interest rose by 7 per cent (Prov) with the stock rising 2.49 per cent.>> Stock price has broken out from the downward sloping trendline, adjoining the highs of Sept 11, 2023 and Nov 12, 2023.>> Stock price has broken out on the daily chart with higher volumes.>> Oscillator like RSI and MFI are in rising mode and placed above 60 on the daily chart, indicating strength in the stock.It is advisable to book profit in the strategy when ROI exceeds 20 per cent.", - "output": "Voltas stock has broken out from a downward trendline with higher volumes, indicating strength. A bullish strategy involving buying the 880 CALL and selling the 920 CALL at a cost of Rs 12.55 offers a maximum profit of Rs 16,470 if Voltas closes at or above Rs 920 on December 28th expiry.", + "input": "WOBURN, MA - Biofrontera Inc. (NASDAQ:BFRI), a biopharmaceutical firm focusing on dermatological products, has reported preliminary unaudited revenues indicating a record year for 2023. The company expects revenues to be between $33.8 million and $34.3 million, marking a 19% increase from the previous year. Fourth-quarter revenues are also up, with an anticipated 5% rise to between $10.4 million and $10.9 million compared to the same period in 2022.The company, known for its photodynamic therapy and topical antibiotics used in treating pre-cancerous skin lesions and bacterial skin infections, saw a notable revenue surge in the latter half of the year. This increase ranged between 34% and 37% over the same period in the previous year, attributed partly to a price hike on October 1 and preemptive purchasing by customers.Despite a slower growth rate in the fourth quarter than expected, Biofrontera maintained its upward trajectory, contributing to its solid performance in the second half of the year. The company plans to announce its full financial results for both the fourth quarter and the entire year of 2023 in March 2024, with further details to be provided in the upcoming weeks.These results are based on a press release statement and could be subject to change upon finalization of the financial reports. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Biofrontera Inc. (NASDAQ:BFRI) reported preliminary unaudited revenues for 2023, indicating a record year with a 19% increase to between $33.8 million and $34.3 million, driven by a 34-37% surge in the latter half of the year due to a price hike and preemptive purchasing.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Equity benchmark indices Sensex and Nifty seem primed for a bumper start as indicated by the 180 points gain held by the Gift Nifty futures, as of 7:45 am on Thursday.In a clear signal to an end to the rate hiking cycle, the US Fed stayed put on rates last night and penciled in at least 3 rate cuts next year, triggering a global equity rally.The Dow hit a fresh high in the US, jumping 1.4 per cent. The S&P 500 and the Nasdaq Composite also gained 1.38 per cent each.Nikkei trailed in Asia, down 0.3 per cent. Hang Seng, Kospi and\u00a0S&P/ASX 200 rose 1.4 per cent each.The company is eyeing a major expansion in the non-railway catering business pan-India. It has already signed MoUs with various governments and autonomous bodies as it aims to become a premier brand of Hospitality and Catering.Honey Rose Investment, an arm of global private equity firm Warburg Pincus, may sell 9.25 per cent stake in the company via a block deal today, reported CNBC TV-18. The deal size is valued at Rs 500 crore with the floor price at Rs 535.he lender will sign a 70 million euro worth of line of credit with KfW (German Development Bank) for supporting Solar PV projects in India.The company said it plans to increase the overall share of green energy in its total energy mix to 85 per cent by 2030. It also aims to increase its total green energy share from its current 22 per cent to 60 per cent by FY26.The company has commissioned its new automotive seating systems plant under subsidiary Uno Minda TACHI-S (UMTS) Seating in Bhagapura, Ahmedabad, Gujarat.The plant will manufacture mechanical parts for automotive seats for passenger cars. UMTS has already received orders from OEM and is expected to start supplies by Q4FY24.The lender has acquired 8.51 per cent stake in Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC) for a total cash consideration of Rs 40 crore.The company has accepted Rs 394 crore by NHAI to settle a dispute raised by its subsidiary.The company received a crucial order of Rs 1,500 crore from NCDC.The biotech company said with the completion of Bicara Therapeutics Inc's $165 million Series C financing round, it is no longer an associate company of Biocon.The board meeting will be held on Dec 16 to consider and evaluate proposals for raising funds.The company will consider and approve the second interim dividend on Dec 18.The company inaugurated 3,000 sq ft showroom at Hyderabad, showcasing premium GVT tiles and grand slabs collection.", - "output": "Indian equity markets are set to open higher, tracking positive global cues after the US Fed hinted at rate cuts next year, triggering a rally in global equities. Warburg Pincus may sell a 9.25% stake in IRCTC via a block deal today, valued at Rs 500 crore.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 14 (IANS) An IndiGo (NS:INGL) passenger took to social media to express his frustration after enduring what he described as the \"worst flight experience\" of his life with the airline. On Friday, the 10 p.m. Kolkata-Bengaluru flight, normally a routine journey, turned into a nightmarish ordeal for the passenger marked by a series of delays, totlaling a staggering seven hours.The user named Deedy, in a series of posts on X, said: \"I had the worst flight experience of my life last night, with Indigo. My 10 PM Calcutta-Bangalore flight left at 4.41 AM, after 6 delays totaling 7 hrs. I missed an international flight. 'Always on-time' is false advertising from @IndiGo6E. I\u2019d avoid flying them again.\"According to the disgruntled passenger, IndiGo, despite facing delays exceeding six hours, failed to offer the mandatory alternate flight and refund as required by aviation laws.Deedy outlined the sequence of delays, ranging from half an hour to a staggering four hours, before the flight eventually departed at 4.41 a.m. arriving at its destination at 7.02 a.m.At approximately 12.20 AM, frustrated and realising the impact on his international connection, Deedy decided to cancel his IndiGo flight and book a direct flight to San Francisco. He claimed it took the IndiGo team an additional two hours, until 2.20 a.m., to cancel his flight and return his checked-in luggage.Deedy alleged that IndiGo employees initially resisted the cancellation, stating, \"we won't do cancellations\". Adding insult to injury, Deedy also said that the misleading information provided by some IndiGo employees who dismissed the delays as \"regulation procedure.\" Furthermore, he shared an encounter with a person who condescendingly advised him to keep \"at least TWELVE hours between flights\" for international travel.Deedy clarified that the delays were not due to fog, a common occurrence during December to February in India. While certain flights experience fog-related delays of approximately an hour, IndiGo's delays on this occasion were unrelated to adverse weather conditions.Expressing his frustration, he posted: \"Absolutely zero respect for other people's time and money.\"In response to the tweets, IndiGo issued a statement, expressing regret for the inconvenience caused to Deedy and assuring him of a full refund, which he would receive between 5-7 business days. The airline acknowledged the importance of travellers' arrangements and claimed that such experiences were not reflective of their intended level of service.--IANSssh/vd", + "output": "IndiGo passenger Deedy endured a 7-hour delay on a Kolkata-Bengaluru flight, missing an international connection due to the airline's failure to provide an alternate flight or refund as required by law.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "LONDON - International Game Technology PLC (NYSE:IGT), a global leader in gaming, has been granted a contract extension to continue providing the core lottery system for the UK National Lottery. This extension comes as a part of Allwyn's ongoing transformation program for the National Lottery.IGT's role is to ensure a seamless transition as Allwyn prepares to implement a new platform for lottery operations. Jay Gendron, IGT COO Global Lottery, expressed the company's commitment to supporting the National Lottery alongside Allwyn and other suppliers.The company, which is the primary technology provider for numerous lotteries worldwide, including 25 in the U.S. and several of the world's largest, has a significant presence in the global lottery market. IGT's expertise spans across Lotteries, Gaming Machines, Sports Betting, and Digital gaming, delivering experiences across various channels and regulated segments.With a workforce of approximately 10,500 employees, IGT emphasizes its adherence to service, integrity, and responsibility standards in over 100 jurisdictions globally. While the press release included forward-looking statements about the company's intentions and expectations, it also cautioned that such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties beyond the company's control.This contract extension is a testament to IGT's operational expertise and its position within the gaming and lottery industry. The company's involvement is expected to continue until Allwyn completes its technology overhaul for the National Lottery.The information for this article is based on a press release statement from International Game Technology PLC.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "IGT has been granted a contract extension to continue providing the core lottery system for the UK National Lottery as part of Allwyn's ongoing transformation program. IGT, a global leader in gaming with a significant presence in the global lottery market, will ensure a seamless transition as Allwyn prepares to implement a new platform for lottery operations.", + "input": "SHENZHEN, China - BYD Co (SZ:002594) Ltd, a global leader in the production of new energy vehicles, has announced the introduction of its Integrated Vehicle Intelligence strategy and the debut of the XUANJI Architecture, a new AI-driven platform for intelligent electric vehicles. The announcement was made during the BYD Dream Day 2024 event at the company's headquarters in Shenzhen.The XUANJI Architecture is designed to function as the vehicle's brain and neural network, combining electrification with advanced intelligence. It is capable of processing real-time changes in both the internal and external environments of the vehicle, enhancing safety and comfort for drivers.Wang Chuanfu, Chairman and President of BYD, emphasized the significance of the Integrated Vehicle Intelligence strategy in shaping the future of vehicle intelligence and accelerating the transformation of the automotive industry. He also noted the company's leadership in China for L2-level intelligent driving deployment and its status as the first to receive an L3-level test license.BYD also introduced the XUANJI AI Large Model, a multimodal vehicular artificial intelligence system that boasts the industry's largest data foundation and computational power. It covers over 300 vehicular scenarios and is designed for continuous adaptation.In addition to these technological advancements, BYD revealed plans to invest 5B RMB ($750M) in constructing the world's first professional all-terrain test-driving sites across several cities in China. This move aims to promote Chinese automotive culture in the era of new energy vehicles.BYD, established in 1995 as a rechargeable battery maker, has grown into a diverse multinational high-tech company. It is actively involved in various sectors, including automobiles, rail transit, new energy, and electronics, and operates in over 70 countries and regions.The information in this article is based on a press release statement from BYD.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "BYD, a leading new energy vehicle producer, unveiled its Integrated Vehicle Intelligence strategy and XUANJI Architecture, an AI-driven platform for intelligent electric vehicles, at BYD Dream Day 2024. The XUANJI Architecture, designed as the vehicle's brain and neural network, combines electrification with advanced intelligence, enhancing safety and comfort for drivers.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SHANGHAI - Hesai Group (NASDAQ: HSAI), a leading provider of three-dimensional lidar solutions, has announced preliminary financial results that indicate the company's net revenues and lidar shipments for the fourth quarter and full year of 2023 have surpassed their guidance ranges.For the fourth quarter, Hesai expects net revenues to exceed the top of the previously provided range, between $73.3M (NYSE:MMM) and $76.1M. This performance marks a significant increase from the $59.3M reported in the same period of 2022. The full year's net revenues are also set to outperform the target of $250M.In terms of product shipments, the company anticipates that total lidar units delivered in 2023 will exceed the 220,000-unit guidance. Hesai has also surpassed its target of shipping 200,000 ADAS lidar units within the year. This growth is underscored by a record-breaking December, during which over 50,000 lidar units were shipped.Yifan \"David\" Li, Co-Founder and CEO of Hesai, expressed excitement over the company's achievements and its strong momentum, which includes securing new design wins, launching new products, and enhancing manufacturing capabilities.Looking ahead to 2024, Hesai is confident in its business trajectory, having secured design wins with 15 leading OEMs and Tier-1 suppliers, covering more than 50 vehicle models. The company anticipates these numbers to grow significantly in the coming year.Hesai's technology is widely applicable, from passenger and commercial vehicles equipped with advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) to autonomous vehicle fleets and robotics applications such as delivery and logistics robots.The company is committed to maintaining high standards in performance, quality, safety, and reliability within the lidar industry. Hesai's integrated approach to manufacturing allows for rapid product development while ensuring consistent quality and affordability.Hesai's preliminary financial results are unaudited and subject to the completion of year-end financial reporting processes, reviews, and audits. The company expects to report finalized fourth quarter and full year 2023 financial results in March 2024.The information for this article is based on a press release statement from Hesai Group.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Hesai Group surpassed its guidance ranges for Q4 and full-year 2023, with net revenues exceeding $73.3M and lidar shipments surpassing 220,000 units, driven by strong demand for ADAS lidar units and new design wins with leading OEMs.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The pollution of antibiotics in aquatic environments has received extensive attention. Yet, research on antibiotic contamination in river-lake systems, a significant form of modern aquatic environments, still needs to be explored. This study focuses on the Chaohu Basin (China) investigating the occurrence characteristics, influencing factors, and risk assessments of antibiotics in the river-lake system. The total antibiotic concentrations in the water phase and sediment phase were 3.14-1887.49 ng/L and 0.92-1553.75 ng/g, respectively. Clindamycin was the predominant antibiotic in the water phase, whereas tetracycline prevailed in the sediment phase. Notable differences in concentration and structural composition of antibiotics between the tributaries (river system) and Chaohu Lake were observed, indicating the involvement of various geochemical processes in the attenuation of antibiotics during transport to the receiving lake. Spatial analysis suggested that the western river is the primary source of antibiotics in Chaohu Lake. Controlling nutrient influx in heavily polluted areas is crucial to addressing the escalating issue of antibiotic pollution in the river-lake system. The widespread occurrence of clindamycin in the waters is likely due to wastewater treatment plant discharges, and high-intensity human activities continue to exacerbate antibiotic contamination. Risk assessment indicated that sulfamethoxazole, tetracycline, lincomycin, and clindamycin ranked in the top four with the highest risks to the most sensitive aquatic organisms. Nonetheless, the antibiotics presented no risk to consumer health. This study provides valuable insights for controlling antibiotic pollution in riverlake systems.", + "output": "Comprehensive insight into the occurrence characteristics, influencing factors and risk assessments of antibiotics in the Chaohu Basin", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Equity benchmark indices, tracking weakness across global markets as investors await jobless claims numbers in the US today.Meanwhile, a sharp 3.8 per cent dip in Brent crude to $74 per barrel will provide support as both indices eye breaching 70,000 and 21,000, respectively.At 7:30 am, the Gift Nifty futures were nearly flat at 19,847 over Nifty futures\u2019 last close.The Dow and S&P 500 fell for a third session, slipping 0.19 per cent and 0.39 per cent, respectively, overnight while the Nasdaq Composite lost 0.58 per cent.Asian stocks also edged lower with trade data from China being awaited. Japan\u2019s Nikkei lost over 1 per cent, leading losses in the region. Australia\u2019s S&P/ASX 200 and Kopsi in South Korea fell up to 0.3 per cent.The Adani group and Singapore\u2019s Wilmar International are learnt to have approached several private equity (PE) firms to sell part of their stake in their consumer-staple joint venture, Adani Wilmar.The government will sell up to an 8 per cent stake in IRCON International through an offer-for-sale, which will open on Thursday. It plans to offload 37.6 million equity shares for non-retail investors on Thursday. An additional 4 per cent stake will be sold on Friday if the offer is oversubscribed.Paytm will slow down disbursing loans under Rs 50,000, weeks after the central bank tightened rules on consumer lending. This could be a reduction of 50 per cent, it said.Cloverdell Investment (Warburg Pincus) is reported to be selling 1.3 per cent stake in the bank via a block deal today. Deal size is estimated at $100 million with a floor price of Rs 85.7 per share, reported CNBC-TV18.: Has entered into an exclusive collaboration with Coya Therapeutics for development and commercialisation of COYA 302, an investigational combination therapy for treatment of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS).BEL has won orders worth Rs 580 cr from the Indian Army for AMC of Radars.Has inked a pact with Meghalaya Industrial Development Corporation to develop multi-modal logistics projects in Meghalaya.It has signed joint development agreement to develop a Grade A office space in Bengaluru's CBD with development value of Rs 500 cr.Network18 Media & Investments and TV18 Broadcast have announced a scheme of arrangement. As per the scheme, TV18 and e-Eighteen.com will merge with Network18.", - "output": "Indian equity markets are expected to open flat, tracking global weakness, with Nifty futures hovering around 19,847. The Adani group and Wilmar International are reportedly seeking to sell a portion of their stake in Adani Wilmar to private equity firms.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 12 (IANS) Siddhartha Khemka, Head, Retail Research, Motilal Oswal (NS:MOFS) Financial Services said that rally in the IT sector and a 19 per cent surge in India\u2019s net direct tax collection supported domestic equities to make new highs on Friday.\u201cNifty made a fresh all-time high of 21928 levels during the session and closed with handsome gains of 247 points (+1.1%) at 21894 levels,\u201d he said.He said that a sharp 5 per cent up-move was seen in the IT sector after TCS (NS:TCS) and Infosys (NS:INFY) surprised the streets with their better-than-expected Q3 results.\u201cNifty is now just 100 points away from crossing another milestone of 22k zone,\u201d he said.Deepak Jasani, Head of Retail Research, HDFC Securities said Nifty ended at record levels and extended the winning streak for the fourth consecutive session on January 12.He said that at close, Nifty was up 1.14 per cent or 247.4 points at 21894.6 and cash market volumes on the NSE ended at Rs.1.04 lakh cr.He said that broad market indices rose less than the Nifty even as the focus remained on largecap IT stocks, Bank stocks and Reliance (NS:RELI).\u201cAdvance decline ratio remained positive at 1.09:1,\u201d he said.--IANSsan/dan", + "output": "On Friday, Nifty made a fresh all-time high of 21928 levels, supported by a rally in the IT sector and a 19% surge in India's net direct tax collection. Nifty closed with handsome gains of 247 points (+1.1%) at 21894 levels.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "By Aayush Khanna Jyoti CNC Automation Ltd (NS:JYCA) marked a successful debut on 16 January 2024, opening at a 12% premium over its IPO price. The stock commenced trading at INR 370 on NSE and INR 372 on BSE, surpassing the issue price of INR 331 of the issue. Analysts had anticipated a listing premium of around 15%, taking ques from the GMP before the listing.Prior to the listing, the stock traded with an 11% premium in the grey market, an informal platform where shares transact before IPO allotment until the listing day. The robust response to the IPO saw a subscription of over 38 times, with Qualified Institutional Buyers leading at over 44 times, followed by retail investors at over 26 times, and High Net Worth Individuals at over 36 times their respective quotas.The IPO, opened from 9 January 2024 to 11 January 2024, featured a price band of INR 315-331 per share, raising INR 1,000 crore through a fresh issue of 3 crore shares. The funds generated will be allocated to long-term working capital requirements, loan repayments, and general corporate purposes.Jyoti CNC Automation specializes in manufacturing and supplying metal-cutting CNC machines, catering to prominent clients like ISRO, BrahMos Aerospace, Turkish Aerospace, and other industry leaders. The IPO was managed by Equirus Capital, ICICI Securities (NS:ICCI), and SBI (NS:SBI) Capital Markets, with Link Intime India serving as the registrar.-----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaSPECIAL NEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 82% discount now. Claim your offer for the 2-year plan by clicking \"here\", and for the 1-year plan \"here\". The offer is open for a limited time!", - "output": "Jyoti CNC Automation Ltd debuted on NSE and BSE on 16 January 2024 with a 12% premium over its IPO price, driven by strong demand from institutional investors and retail investors. The IPO was subscribed over 38 times, raising INR 1,000 crore.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Objectives: Studies suggest that melatonin may promote cardiovascular protection. Previous trials have primarily been performed on co -morbid patients. Little information exist on the effect in postmenopausal women with general good health. Design, participants and intervention: In a double -blinded placebo-controlled study, we randomized 41 postmenopausal women to either 10 mg melatonin per day or placebo for 3 months. Outcome measures: Outcomes of the trial was changes in blood pressure, pulse wave velocity (PWV), and quality of sleep evaluated by Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Results: Thirty-nine women completed the study. Mean age was 63 years (range 55-75 years). Over the 3 months of the trial, PWV did not differ between groups: Placebo 1.1% (IQR -2.1;9.9) vs. melatonin 0.0% (IQR-9.8;4.1), p = 0.43). The were no significant differences in blood pressure bewteen melatonin and placebo group. Both groups had a pour quality of sleep at baseline (placebo: PSQI 6.0 (IQR 3.3; 8.8) vs. melatonin PSQI 6.0 (IQR 3.0; 10.0), p = 0.94), which did not change in response to treatment. Conclusion: In healthy postmenopausal women, supplementation with 10 mg melatonin was well-tolerated, but we did not observe any significant improvements in pulse wave velocity, blood pressure or quality of sleep compared with placebo.", + "output": "Effects of melatonin on blood pressure, arterial stiffness and quality of life in postmenopausal women: A randomized controlled trial", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "San Francisco, Jan 14 (IANS) The price of Bitcoin nosedived to around $42,000, plunging almost 10 per cent, after the spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) started trading in the US.Bitcoin reached a high of $46,000 last week and surged to a two-year high of $49,000 last week, when bitcoin ETFs began trading in the US.Shares of crypto exchange Coinbase (NASDAQ:COIN) tumbled 7.4 per cent after the bitcoin ETF news, reports Coindesk.Bitcoin has posted a massive 80 per cent rally since early October.\"The recent dynamics in bitcoin have not lived up to the expectations set by many bitcoin maximalists, with the asset failing to break the $50k mark, and the hype surrounding ETFs showing signs of cooling down,\u201d according to Crypto research firm Swissblock.\u201cThe critical question now is whether the market can sustain upward momentum,\u201d it said in its market report.Research firm CryptoQuant predicted last month that Bitcoin would fall to as low as $32,000 after an ETF approval.The US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) last week approved a number of spot Bitcoin ETFs and with the decision, the world's largest cryptocurrency joined the global financial system.The approval of spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in the US not only symbolises a maturing market but also signifies support from regulatory authorities, according to industry experts.Spot Bitcoin ETFs have the potential to develop into a $100 billion product, according to some analysts.--IANSna/dpb", - "output": "Bitcoin's price plunged to $42,000, a 10% drop, after the launch of spot Bitcoin ETFs in the US, despite reaching a two-year high of $49,000 last week.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Among the numerous studies on physical activity and sleep disorders, few have focused on physical activity and sleep disorders in middle-aged people who are particularly stressed. A restricted cubic web (RCS) technique was applied to determine whether physical activity and the self-rated prevalence of sleep disorders exhibit a dose-response relationship in middle-aged adults.METHODS: This study analyzed 8880 middle-aged adults aged 40-65 years who participated in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2007-2018. Logistic regression was performed to estimate the odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) between physical activity and sleep disorders in middle-aged adults. Thereafter, the dose-response connection was examined using RCS.RESULTS: After adjusting for potential confounders, subjects with MET values in the first quartile (Q1) had odds ratios (OR) for sleep disturbance of 0.851 (95% CI=0.745-0.973), 0.800 (95% CI=0.698-0.917), and 0.780 (95% CI=0.680-0.895) compared to subjects with MET values in the second, third, and fourth quartiles respectively. RCS regression showed a non-linear association between physical activity and sleep disorders in middle-aged adults (non-linearity P=0.0382). Furthermore, the prevalence of sleep disorders in middle-aged adults decreased with increasing physical activity, reaching a minimum when weekly physical activity was around 166.27MET*h (OR=0.885, 95% CI=0.799-0.981).CONCLUSION: Our research demonstrates that physical activity was negatively associated with sleep disorders.", + "output": "Association between sleep disorders and physical activity in middle-aged Americans: a cross-sectional study from NHANES.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN) is reportedly laying off \"several hundred\" employees in its Prime Video and MGM Studios divisions. IndieWire, which first reported the news, said it had seen an email from the SVP of Prime Video and Amazon MGM Studios, Mike Hopkins, in which employees were told of the decision.The email is said to state that the industry continues to evolve quickly, and the company needs to prioritize its investments for the business's long-term success. Furthermore, Hopkins writes that the company has identified opportunities to reduce or discontinue investments in certain areas while increasing their investment and focus on content and product initiatives that deliver the most impact. \"As a result of these decisions, we will be eliminating several hundred roles across the Prime Video and Amazon MGM Studios organization,\" said Hopkins, according to IndieWire, which quoted the email in full. \"Today, we will begin to reach out to colleagues who are impacted by these role reductions.\"IndieWire added that sources told them the layoffs represent a relatively small percentage of Hopkins' staff.In addition, future investments in the Prime Video and MG divisions will focus on marketing, programming, and product, alongside other endeavors that \"move the needle.\"", - "output": "Amazon is laying off \"several hundred\" employees in its Prime Video and MGM Studios divisions to prioritize investments in marketing, programming, and product initiatives that deliver the most impact. The layoffs represent a relatively small percentage of Hopkins' staff.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) Founder and CEO SAS Online Shrey Jain on Monday said that the week has begun on a positive note as Sensex achieved a historic milestone -- surpassing 73,000 for the first time -- while Nifty has crossed 22,000 mark.He said that by the day's end, Sensex recorded a substantial gain of 759.48 points, equivalent to 1.05 per cent, closing at 73,327.94.He said that the Nifty experienced an increase of 202.90 points, or 0.93 per cent, settling at 22,097.45.Mandar Bhojane, Research Analyst, Choice Broking said that the benchmark indices concluded higher on January 15, with both Sensex and Nifty reaching new highs of 73,322 and 22,104, respectively, by the close of the session.He said that this surge was driven by a rally in IT stocks, propelled by December quarter results surpassing Street estimates.\u201cAnalysing the daily chart, the Nifty displayed a gap-up opening, followed by a sustained upward movement, forming a hammer candlestick pattern with significant volume,\u201d he said.He said that this pattern indicates a bullish momentum in the index.\u201cIt is anticipated that the Nifty could reach 22,300 in the next few sessions, particularly as the earnings season progresses into the second week,\u201d Mandar Bhojane said.Vaibhav Vidwani, Research Analyst, Bonanza Portfolio said that Tata consumer products saw a decline in its stock price following the announcement that it will gradually buy a 100 per cent share in Capital Foods, the firm that owns Ching's Secret and Smith & Jones and Organic India.\u201c100 per cent of Capital Foods has an enterprise value of Rs 5,100 crore. Although 75 per cent of the equity stake will be purchased all at once, the remaining 25 per cent will be purchased over the course of the following three years,\u201d Vaibhav Vidwani said.Wipro (NS:WIPR), ONGC (NS:ONGC), HCL Technologies (NS:HCLT), Infosys (NS:INFY) and Bharti Airtel (NS:BRTI) were the top gainers on the Nifty, while losers included HDFC Life, Bajaj Finance (NS:BJFN), Bajaj Finserv (NS:BJFS), Hindalco Industries (NS:HALC) and Eicher Motors (NS:EICH).--IANSsan/dan", + "output": "On Monday, Sensex surpassed 73,000 for the first time, while Nifty crossed 22,000, with IT stocks leading the rally due to strong December quarter results. Tata Consumer Products declined after announcing the acquisition of Capital Foods for Rs 5,100 crore.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "San Francisco, Jan 14 (IANS) Global data management solutions provider Veeam Software has reportedly laid off 300 employees.The workforce reduction came after Veeam let go 200 workers in a separate round of layoffs last year.In a post on LinkedIn, a senior campaign account manager said she and \u201croughly 300 of my colleagues\u201d were \u201celiminated\u201d as part of an \u201corganizational restructure\u201d, reports Block and Files.The company acknowledged the layoffs, without confirming the number of affected workers.\u201cWe don\u2019t publicly disclose confidential business plans but we can share we\u2019re ramping up hiring in some areas, transitioning some roles to new teams, and retiring other roles,\u201d Veeam Chief Operating Officer Matthew Bishop said in the statement.\u201cOur primary focus today is providing the best possible support to those Veeam employees impacted by the changes and assisting them to find their next career opportunity,\u201d Bishop added.Veeam, which has more than 450,000 customers, was acquired by software investor Insight Partners for $5 billion in 2020.The company also protects customers from ransomware and other cyber threats.In 2022, Indian-origin Anand Eswaran was appointed as the new Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and a member of the Board of Directors of Veeam.In the same year, Veeam acquired Kasten, market leader for Kubernetes backup and disaster recovery, for $150 million in a cash and stock deal.\u201c2023 was Veeam\u2019s best ever year in terms of market share \u2013 now number 1 in the global market \u2013 growth and profitability,\u201d the company said in a statement.--IANSna/uk", - "output": "Veeam Software, a data management solutions provider, has laid off 300 employees as part of an organizational restructure, following a previous round of layoffs affecting 200 workers last year. The company acknowledged the layoffs but did not confirm the number of affected workers.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This work studies the challenges associated with capturing the movement of dance performers wearing traditional African masquerade garments, specifically focusing on the Eyo masquerade dance, a cultural heritage creation from Lagos, Nigeria, and discusses the crucial role the costume has in enhancing the overall performance. The work particularly investigates the capabilities and limitations of current motion capture technology in effectively capturing the movements of both the dancer and the costume, especially when the performer wears what we refer to as extreme clothing, such as full body costumes or heavy garments. To overcome these challenges, we employ a combination of motion capture technologies to precisely capture the movements of the performer both with and without the costume, while assessing their respective advantages and limitations. Furthermore, we analyze the disparities in motion quality between these two scenarios to comprehend the influence of the costume on the overall performance. This research has led to the development of an efficient pipeline for digitizing and visualizing folk dances featuring intricate and bulky costumes. The findings of this study offer invaluable insights into the application of motion capture technology for acquiring the movements of performers, including the deformation of their costumes, in cultural heritage dances. As a final outcome of this work, we present a visually captivating animation showcasing an Eyo masquerade dance performance, underscoring the potential of motion capture technology as a tool for preserving and promoting cultural heritage dances.", + "output": "Digitizing traditional dances under extreme clothing: The case study of Eyo", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "HAUPPAUGE, N.Y. - TSR, Inc. (NASDAQ:TSRI), a company specializing in IT consulting and recruiting services, has reported a decrease in revenue and net income for its second quarter ending November 30, 2023. The company's revenue fell by 16.8% to $21.7 million compared to the same quarter in the previous year, while net income dropped to $460,000, or $0.20 per diluted share, from $674,000, or $0.30 per share.The reduction in revenue has been primarily attributed to a decrease in the number of clerical and administrative contractors working with customers. Despite this downturn, the company has managed to reduce its selling, general, and administrative expenses by $440,000 in comparison to the previous year's quarter, aligning with the revenue decrease and helping to maintain profitability.CEO Thomas Salerno expressed optimism for the company's long-term growth, citing efforts to control costs and the company's strong balance sheet, which shows $14.8 million in net working capital, equating to approximately $6.91 per share.TSR, Inc., which has been operating for over five decades, serves various industries including banking, asset management, pharmaceuticals, insurance, and healthcare. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "TSR, Inc. reported a 16.8% revenue decline to $21.7 million in Q2 2023, with net income dropping to $460,000 due to a decrease in clerical and administrative contractors. Despite this, the company reduced expenses by $440,000, maintaining profitability and expressing optimism for long-term growth.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "In recent years, the proliferation of Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC) platforms on a global scale has been remarkable. Learners can now meet their learning demands with the help of MOOC. However, learners might not understand the course material well if they have access to a lot of information due to their inadequate expertise and cognitive ability. Personalized Recommender Systems (RSs), a cutting-edge technology, can assist in addressing this issue. It greatly increases resource acquisition through personalized availability for various people of all ages. Intelligent learning methods, such as machine learning and Reinforcement Learning (RL) can be used in RS challenges. However, machine learning needs supervised data and classical RL is not suitable for multi-task recommendations in online learning platforms. To address these challenges, the proposed framework integrates a Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) and multi-agent approach. This adaptive system personalizes the learning experience by considering key factors such as learner sentiments, learning style, preferences, competency, and adaptive difficulty levels. We formulate the interactive RS problem using a DRL-based Actor-Critic model named DRR, treating recommendations as a sequential decision-making process. The DRR enables the system to provide top-N course recommendations and personalized learning paths, enriching the student's experience. Extensive experiments on a MOOC dataset such as the 100K Coursera course review validate the proposed DRR model, demonstrating its superiority over baseline models in major evaluation metrics for long-term recommendations. The outcomes of this research contribute to the field of e-learning technology, guiding the design and implementation of course RSs, to facilitate personalized and relevant recommendations for online learning students.", + "output": "An adaptable and personalized framework for top-N course recommendations in online learning.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Five of the top-10 most-valued firms added Rs 1,99,111.06 crore in market valuation last week, with Reliance Industries emerging as the biggest gainer, in-tandem with bullish sentiments.Last week, the BSE benchmark jumped 542.3 points or 0.75 per cent. Benchmark equity indices Sensex and Nifty surged over 1 per cent to hit their fresh all-time highs on Friday.While Reliance Industries, Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), ICICI Bank, Infosys and Bharti Airtel were the gainers from the top-10 pack, HDFC Bank, Hindustan Unilever, ITC, State Bank of India and Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) were the laggards, taking a combined hit of Rs 76,098.67 crore.Reliance Industries added Rs 90,220.4 crore taking its market valuation to Rs 18,53,865.17 crore.The valuation of TCS jumped Rs 52,672.04 crore to Rs 14,20,333.97 crore. Shares of Tata Consultancy Services climbed nearly 4 per cent on Friday after the company reported an 8.2 per cent growth in net income for the December quarter at Rs 11,735 crore.The market valuation of Infosys climbed Rs 32,913.04 crore to Rs 6,69,135.15 crore. Shares of Infosys jumped 8 per cent on Friday after the company's December quarter earnings came in-line with market expectations.Bharti Airtel's valuation surged Rs 16,452.93 crore to Rs 6,05,299.02 crore.The market capitalisation (mcap) of ICICI Bank rallied Rs 6,852.65 crore to Rs 7,04,210.07 crore.However, the mcap of HDFC Bank eroded by Rs 32,609.73 crore to Rs 12,44,825.83 crore.The valuation of Hindustan Unilever tumbled Rs 17,633.68 crore to Rs 5,98,029.72 crore.The mcap of LIC fell by Rs 9,519.13 crore to Rs 5,24,563.68 crore and that of ITC declined by Rs 9,107.19 crore to Rs 5,82,111.90 crore.State Bank of India's valuation dipped Rs 7,228.94 crore to Rs 5,65,597.28 crore.Reliance Industries retained the title of the most-valued firm followed by TCS, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Infosys, Bharti Airtel, Hindustan Unilever, ITC, State Bank of India and LIC.", - "output": "Reliance Industries, TCS, Infosys, Bharti Airtel, and ICICI Bank added a combined Rs 1,99,111.06 crore to their market valuations last week, while HDFC Bank, Hindustan Unilever, ITC, SBI, and LIC faced a combined loss of Rs 76,098.67 crore.", + "input": "The NBFC's asset under management (AUM) topped the Rs 3-trillion-mark at", + "output": "NBFC's asset under management (AUM) has crossed the Rs 3 trillion mark, indicating a significant growth in the sector.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Flipkart Big Billion Days Sale is returning in October 2023 which implies you can set aside every work and begin organizing your shopping list for the year. The biggest offer of the year, declared by Flipkart, will offer greatest discounts and exciting deals on different items. We also predict that Amazon should report the Great Indian Festival Sale soon.The dates and deals will be reported shortly but Flipkart has given a sneak peek on what it has for purchasers this year. The deals will be implemented to different categories including smartphones, clothes, shoes, laptops, home appliances, kitchen accessories, and much more. Here is all that you want to be aware of Flipkart's Big Billion Days Sale 2023.Flipkart has finally uncovered the Big Billion Days sale that will launch on October 08, 2023. The sale will end on October 15, 2023. Like earlier years, Flipkart Plus members will get 24-hour early access to the sale, and the e-commerce company is providing exciting deals and offers on many items like tablets, smartwatches, mobile phones, laptops, earbuds, and smart TVs, among others, with new other launches, and more.Flipkart mentions that it will provide you the lowest prices on smartphones during the Big Billion Days Sale 2023. Ahead of the Flipkart Big Billion Days Sale, Apple iPhone 14 is now accessible at an enormous discount on the platform.Interested purchasers can get the Apple iPhone 14 at just Rs 34,399 on Flipkart after Rs 35,501 discount. Apple iPhone 14 failed to leave a mark just after the launch because of the similarities with the Apple iPhone 13. The iPhone 14 certainly stood out from the purchasers after it got a discount in Flipkart and Amazon sales.Flipkart will offer tremendous discounts on laptops and desktops during the Big Billion Day sale. As indicated by the teaser, laptops will be accessible at a discount between 50 to 80 per cent. Laptops utilizing the Intel processor will be the fundamental features.True Wireless Earbuds (TWS) is one more large section that sees a great deal of purchasers after smartphones. While the deals are not revealed at this point, TWS headphones and earphones will get a great discount during the Flipkart Big Billion Days 2023.Many reputed brands including Samsung, TCL, Blaupunkt, Infinix, Vu and Thomson will provide 80 percent off on their television models during the sale season.Samsung Crystal Vision Vision 4K television which usually sells for Rs 49,999 will be accessible for under RS 30,000 during the sale period.", - "output": "Flipkart's Big Billion Days Sale 2023 will commence on October 8th and conclude on October 15th, offering significant discounts on smartphones, laptops, home appliances, and more, with Apple iPhone 14 available for Rs 34,399. Additionally, laptops will be discounted by 50-80%, TWS headphones will receive substantial discounts, and televisions from brands like Samsung and TCL will be up to 80% off.", + "input": "Shares of food delivery platform, Zomato, surged 4.3 per cent to Rs 119 apiece on the BSE on Wednesday after nearly 300 million shares changed hands on the counter in multiple block deals.At 10:15 AM, the shares were quoting 3.9 per cent higher at Rs 118.25.At 9:15 AM, around 297 million shares, representing 3.4 per cent stake in the company, changed hands at a price of Rs 112 apiece. Till the time of writing of this report, nearly 357 million shares had, cumulatively, changed hands on the counter on the NSE and BSE.According to areport, Alipay Singapore Holding has sold its entire 3.44 per cent stake in the company for $400 million (Rs 3,326 crore).The agency had reported on Tuesday that the Chinese firm could exit the food delivery platform at a floor price at Rs 111.28 per share. Post this transaction, there will be a 90-day lock-in period for the selling shareholder.Alipay\u2019s sister concern Antfin Singapore Holding, meanwhile, held another 6.39 per cent stake in Zomato at the end of the September 2023 quarter.In the July to September quarter, the consolidated net profit of Zomato stood at Rs 36 crore as against a consolidated net loss of Rs 251 crore in Q2FY23.The company had reported profit of Rs 2 crore in the previous quarter (Q1FY24).Operationally, the revenue grew 71.46 per cent to Rs 2,848 crore during the quarter under review against Rs 1,661 crore last year. In the previous quarter, it had reported revenue from operations of Rs 2,416 crore. This is a rise of 17.88 per cent.Blinkit, Zomato's quick commerce arm, once a cash-draining venture, found its stride in the quarter udner study. Its B2B venture, Hyperpure, and its going-out business are also on a healthy growth trajectory.In Q2FY24, Blinkit turned contribution positive for the first time ever. Its revenue increased to Rs 505 crore from Rs 384 crore in the previous quarter, while its gross order value (GOV) for the quarter was reported at Rs 2,760 crore, compared to Rs 2,140 crore a quarter ago. \"On a Y-o-Y basis, GOV growth was 86 per cent, as expected and in-line with the past. GOV growth was largely driven by same-store sales growth,\" said Albinder Dhindsa, CEO, Blinkit.", + "output": "Zomato shares surged 4.3% after Alipay Singapore Holding sold its entire 3.4% stake for $400 million, representing 297 million shares traded at Rs 112 apiece. The company's Q2FY24 revenue grew 71.46% to Rs 2,848 crore, with Blinkit turning contribution positive for the first time.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The current market price for the Nifty Financial Services Index is 19,518.60, and the prevailing trend on charts signals a bullish sentiment for the near term.The ongoing correction in the charts is viewed as a minor pullback within the broader bullish trend. Noteworthy support levels are anticipated around 19,464, 19,349, and 19,236.For traders, the recommended strategy is to accumulate the index and its constituents near these support levels. This strategic move positions traders to capitalize on potential short-term gains. The target or resistance levels are expected at 19,850, 19,980, and 20,064.In summary, the Nifty Financial Services Index exhibits a bullish trend on charts, and the current correction is viewed as an opportunity for traders to accumulate positions strategically. By aligning with the identified support levels, traders can navigate the market effectively, optimizing gains in the short term while managing risks associated with the ongoing correction.The current market price for the Nifty Private Banks Index is 22,681.25, indicating an upward trend in the near term. A robust support level is anticipated between 22,536 and 22,425.Traders are advised to seize opportunities when the index trades within this range, using it as a chance to accumulate for short-term gains. The expected target or resistance lies at 22,836 and 23,010. It's crucial to note that a close above 23,010 will likely initiate fresh buying in the near term, with the subsequent resistance set at 23,300.The recommended trading strategy for the near term is to buy on dips, aligning with the prevailing upward trend.In summary, the Nifty Private Banks Index presents a favorable outlook for short-term gains. Traders are encouraged to leverage buying opportunities when the index dips within the identified support range, aligning their strategies with the overall bullish sentiment in the near term.The current market price for the Nifty PSU Banks Index is 5,070.25, and the recommended trading strategy involves a cautious approach. Implementing a strict stop loss at 5,116, traders are advised to sell on upward movements, targeting levels of 5,000 and 4,964.It's crucial to note that the oversold zone is anticipated around 4,925. In the event of the index reaching this level, short-term traders are encouraged to consider accumulating positions for potential short-term gains.This strategy is particularly relevant for investors and swing traders looking to capitalize on market dynamics. In summary, the current market conditions suggest a sell-on-rise approach for traders, with a specified stop loss and target levels. Simultaneously, the oversold zone at 4,925 presents an opportunity for short-term accumulation, aligning with the overall strategy to navigate the Nifty PSU Banks Index for optimal gains and risk management.", - "output": "Nifty Financial Services Index exhibits a bullish trend with support levels at 19,464, 19,349, and 19,236, while Nifty Private Banks Index presents a favorable outlook for short-term gains with support between 22,536 and 22,425. In contrast, Nifty PSU Banks Index suggests a cautious approach with a sell-on-rise strategy and a stop loss at 5,116.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Importance Selection processes for surgical training should aim to identify candidates who will become competent independent practitioners and should aspire to high standards of reliability and validity. Objective To determine the association between measured candidate factors at the time of an Irish selection and assessment outcomes in surgical training, examined via rate of progression to Higher Specialist Training (HST), attrition rates, and performance as assessed through a multimodal framework of workplace-based and simulation-based assessments. Design, Setting, and Participants This retrospective observational cohort study included data from all successful applicants to the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) national Core Surgical Training (CST) program. Participants included all trainees recruited to dedicated postgraduate surgical training from 2016 to 2020. These data were analyzed from July 11, 2016, through July 10, 2022. Exposures Selection decisions were based on a composite score that was derived from technical aptitude assessments, undergraduate academic performance, and a 4-station multiple mini-interview. Main outcomes and measures Assessment data, attrition rates, and rates of progression to HST were recorded for each trainee. CST performance was assessed using workplace-based and simulation-based technical and nontechnical skill assessments. Potential associations between selection and assessment measures were explored using Pearson correlation, logistic regression, and multiple linear-regression analyses. Results Data were available for 303 trainees. Composite scores were positively associated with progression to HST (odds ratio [OR], 1.09; 95% CI, 1.05-1.13). There was a weak positive correlation, ranging from 0.23 to 0.34, between scores and performance across all CST assessments. Multivariable linear regression analysis showed technical aptitude scores at application were associated with future operative performance assessment scores, both in the workplace (beta = 0.31; 95% CI, 0.14-0.48) and simulated environments (beta = 0.57; 95% CI, 0.33-0.81). There was evidence that the interpersonal skills interview station was associated with future performance in simulated communication skill assessments (beta = 0.55; 95% CI, 0.22-0.87). Conclusions and Relevance In this study, performance at the time of Irish national selection, measured across technical and nontechnical domains in a multimodal fashion, was associated with future performance in the workplace and in simulated environments. Future studies will be required to explore the consequential validity of selection, including potential unintended effects of selection and ranking on candidate performance.", + "output": "Performance in Irish Selection and Future Performance in Surgical Training", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Indian shares advanced for the second straight session on Wednesday, in tandem with global markets, on easing U.S. rate concerns following further dovish comments by key Federal Reserve officials and stability in oil prices.The NSE Nifty 50 index settled 0.62% higher at 19,811.35, while the S&P BSE Sensex rose 0.60% to 66,473.05.Global equities advanced after Atlanta Fed Bank President Raphael Bostic said the central bank does not need to raise rates further and that the Fed does not expect a recession.The remarks, which followed dovish comments by other key Fed officials on Monday, eased worries over further rate hikes. [MKTS/GLOB]Brent crude futures traded below $88 per barrel on Wednesday, although the military conflict in the Middle East poses looming risk to a spike.\"Dovish comments from Fed officials, weakening U.S. dollar, fall in U.S. treasury yields, hopes of China stimulus and strong domestic macroeconomic fundamentals are key positive catalysts for markets,\" said Prashant Tapse, senior vice president (research) at Mehta Equities.Meanwhile, global brokerage CLSA increased its exposure to Indian equities, citing prospects of strong economic growth, robust earnings and credit demand.Investors await September quarter earnings, scheduled to begin on Wednesday with the results of top information technology firm Tata Consultancy Services. TCS, which is also considering a share buyback, shed 0.52% ahead of the results.Eleven of the 13 major sectoral indexes logged gains. High-weightage financials rose about 0.5%, while auto stocks added 0.92%.Realty stocks climbed 0.84%, extending their rally following strong business updates from key constituents and the central bank's rate pause on Friday.Among individual stocks, Zomato jumped to a 21-month high after domestic brokerage ICICI Securities raised its target price on expectations of profit growth.Bank of Baroda fell 3.31% after the Reserve Bank of India barred the lender from adding customers to its mobile app.(Reporting by Bharath Rajeswaran in Bengaluru; Editing by Eileen Soreng, Savio D'Souza and Dhanya Ann Thoppil)", - "output": "Indian shares rose for the second consecutive session on Wednesday, buoyed by easing U.S. rate concerns following dovish comments from Federal Reserve officials and stability in oil prices. The NSE Nifty 50 index settled 0.62% higher at 19,811.35, while the S&P BSE Sensex rose 0.60% to 66,473.05.", + "input": "San Francisco, Jan 16 (IANS) Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL) has laid off more than 1,000 employees in the latest round of job cuts announced by the company, media reports said on Tuesday. The company laid off workers in several departments, including Google\u2019s hardware, central engineering teams, and Google Assistant.In an email sent to laid-off employees, it said that the decision was difficult and regretted informing them about the layoffs.The company has also mentioned that severance pay will be provided to eligible employees.Google also allowed workers to reapply for select opportunities in other departments, with those who fail to re-secure a position being required to leave the company in April, according to media reports.The email indicated that outplacement services would be provided to laid-off Google employees, along with state unemployment information.In January last year, Google cut its workforce by 12,000 people, or around 6 per cent of its full-time employees.The tech giant also made other job cuts to its recruiting and news divisions later in the year.Just two weeks into the New Year, at least 46 IT and tech companies (including startups) have laid off more than 7,500 employees and the number is growing by the day, as generative AI (GenAI) threatens millions of jobs.According to the latest data from layoff.fyi, a website that tracks tech sector job cuts, 46 tech companies laid off 7,528 employees (till January 14).--IANSshs/vd", + "output": "Google has laid off over 1,000 employees in hardware, engineering, and Google Assistant departments, citing the need for cost-cutting and efficiency. This follows previous layoffs in 2023, bringing the total number of job cuts to over 13,000.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 11 (IANS) Tensions in the Middle Eastern shipping lanes continued to run high on Thursday amid reports of a hijacked oil tanker in the Gulf of Oman, which was boarded by masked individuals and forced to alter course toward Iran, the Oil Price reported.The UK Marine Trade Operations (UKMTO) said on Thursday that it had received a report of a vessel being boarded by 4-5 armed unauthorized persons in an area east of Sohar, Oman.\"Unauthorised boarders are reported to be wearing military style black uniforms with black masks,\" the UKMTO said, the Oil Price reported.The ship \"has altered course towards Iranian territorial waters and communications with the vessel have been lost\", the UK authority said.According to Tanker Trackers, the oil tanker \"which the Iranians have boarded today in the Gulf of Oman is the ST NIKOLAS\", which is carrying Iraqi oil.Formerly known as the SUEZ RAJAN, the tanker was previously seized by the US government after being found to transport a million barrels of Iranian oil in connection to a US company, TankerTrackers.com noted.At the time of the incident, the vessel was traveling to the Turkish port of Aliaga after loading crude from the Iraqi Basrah Oil Terminal, Oil Price reported.Early on Thursday, oil prices rose by nearly 2 per cent amid intensified attacks on commercial shipping in the Red Sea this week.--IANSbiz/san/pgh", - "output": "Tensions in the Middle Eastern shipping lanes escalated on Thursday as a hijacked oil tanker, the ST NIKOLAS, carrying Iraqi oil, was boarded by masked individuals and forced to alter course toward Iran. The UK Marine Trade Operations reported that the ship was boarded by 4-5 armed unauthorized persons in an area east of Sohar, Oman.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Overweight and obesity are excessive fat accumulations linked with many health problems, including heart diseases, type 2 diabetes and cancer. Multiple studies have demonstrated that beliefs about overweight, obesity and self-efficacy play essential roles in the success of interventions for obesity management.OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to identify the perceptions of university students of overweight and obesity using the health belief model (HBM) and to analyse their association with the body mass index (BMI) categories of the students.DESIGN: A cross-sectional questionnaire-based study and a multistage sampling technique were used to ensure the recruitment of students from selected colleges of Jazan University-Saudi Arabia.SETTING: Six colleges of Jazan University were randomly selected to ensure equal representation of health sciences, sciences and humanities colleges.PARTICIPANTS: A total of 579 students completed an online survey between January and April 2023.PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: The primary outcome measures were demographic characteristics and HBM constructs. Secondary outcome measures were behavioural intentions relating to obesity management.RESULTS: This study demonstrated that gender and self-reported family history of obesity were significantly correlated with the BMI categories of the students (p <0.001). Students in the underweight category showed the highest mean score for perceived severity (3.62 \u00b10.08). Perceived self-efficacy in exercise and diet was significantly associated with BMI categories, with adjusted ORs of 2.82 (2.10 to 3.79) and 1.51 (1.09 to 2.09), respectively. Perceived barriers to healthy eating and regular physical activity were significantly related to the behavioural intentions of obesity management. Multivariate logistic regression showed that perceived severity, perceived cues to action, perceived barriers and self-efficacy in dieting and exercise were significant predictors of behavioural intentions for the management of obesity.CONCLUSION: This study underscores the need for tailored health promotion strategies that consider the perceptions and beliefs of people about the management of obesity.", + "output": "Utilisation of the health belief model to study the behavioural intentions relating to obesity management among university students: a cross-sectional study.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investors placed bids exceeding Rs 1-trillion on thes (IPOs) on Friday, bolstering prospects of another half a dozen maiden share sales that open for subscription next week.The IPO of Doms Industries, which closed on Friday, garnered the highest subscription at 93.4 times, generating bids worth Rs 65,293 crore. The qualified institutional buyer (QIB) portion was subscribed 116 times, the high net worth individual (HNI) portion 67 times, the retail investor portion nearly 70 times and the portion reserved for employees 28.75 times. The Rs 1,200-crore IPO comprised a fresh issue of Rs 350 crore and an offer for sale of Rs 850 crore. DOMS is a leading manufacturer of stationery products.Meanwhile, the IPO of India Shelter Finance Corporation, which also concluded on Friday, was subscribed nearly 37 times. The QIB was subscribed 89.7 times, the wealthy investor portion 28.5 times, and the retail investor portion 10 times. The Rs 1,200-crore IPO comprises a fresh issue of Rs 800 crore and an offer for sale of Rs 400 crore. The company priced its IPO between Rs 469 to Rs 493 per share. India Shelter Finance is an affordable housing finance company with 203 branches as of September 30, 2023.Meanwhile, the IPO of Inox India was subscribed seven times on the penultimate day of its issue. The institutional portion was subscribed to 40 per cent, the wealthy investor portion by 13.8 times,\u00a0 and the retail portion by 8.2 times.Another half a dozen IPOs open for subscription next week.", - "output": "Investors bid over Rs 1 trillion on two IPOs that closed on Friday, boosting prospects for six more IPOs opening next week. Doms Industries' IPO received the highest subscription at 93.4 times, while India Shelter Finance Corporation's IPO was subscribed nearly 37 times.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Developing a superhydrophilic/underwater oleophobic mesh membrane using an economical and eco-friendly method is still challenging to achieve high efficiency for oily wastewater separation. In this study, we proposed a novel approach to fabricate superhydrophilic/underwater oleophobic PVP/ZIF-8 coatings on stainless steel (SS) mesh using a low-cost and environmentally friendly electrodeposition method. The prepared PVP/ZIF8@SS mesh membrane exhibited remarkable self-cleaning and anti -oil -fouling properties, along with a strong chemical robustness in extreme environments. Additionally, the mesh membrane demonstrated strong antimicrobial ability and excellent corrosion resistance property. The mesh membrane also showed promising potential in gravitational oil -water separation and oil recovery, achieving a separation efficiency of 99.0% and a water flux of 3.8 x 103 L & sdot;m-2 & sdot;h-1 for rapeseed oil -water mixtures. Importantly, the PVP/ZIF-8@SS mesh membrane maintained exceptional separation efficiency, high water flux, and underwater oleophobicity properties even after undergoing 35 cycles of oil -water separations. The oil -water separation mechanism of the PVP/ZIF-8@SS mesh membrane suggested that the surface of the mesh membrane contained PVP/ZIF-8 particles with a significant negative charge. These particles preferentially interacted with positively charged water, facilitating the rapid passage of water phase through the pores, while impeding the permeation of negatively charged oil phase. This research provides an effective strategy for practical applications, including marine oil spill cleanup, oily wastewater treatment, and recycling of residual cooking oil in the restaurant industry.", + "output": "Durable polyvinylpyrrolidone superhydrophilic modified ZIF-8 mesh membrane for gravitational oil-water separation and oil recovery", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "To promote ease of doing business, capital markets regulator Sebi on Wednesday decided to standardise the framework for calculation of available net distributable cash flows by REITs, InvITs and their respective holding companies.The new framework will be applicable from April 1, 2024, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) said in two separate circulars.Under the rules, the Net Distributable Cash Flow (NDCF) is computed at the level of real estate investment trusts (REITs), and infrastructure investment trusts (InvITs) and their holding companies (HoldCo) or special purpose vehicles (SPVs).Further, the minimum distribution should be 90 per cent of the NDFC at the Trust level as well as the HoldCo/SPV level. This is subject to applicable provisions in the Companies Act or the Limited Liability Partnership Act.Sebi said that the option to retain 10 per cent distribution needs to be computed by taking together the retention done at SPV level and Trust level.\"Further, Trust along with its SPVs needs to ensure that minimum 90 per cent distribution of NDCF be met for a given financial year on a cumulative periodic basis,\" the regulator said.Similarly, any restricted cash should not be considered for NDCF computation by the SPV or InvIT.Last month, Sebi came out with detailed procedures for dealing with unclaimed funds of investors lying with entities having listed non-convertible securities, REITs and InvITs.", - "output": "Sebi has standardized the framework for calculating Net Distributable Cash Flows (NDCF) for REITs, InvITs, and their holding companies, effective April 1, 2024, to promote ease of doing business. The minimum distribution requirement is 90% of NDFC at both the Trust and HoldCo/SPV levels.", + "input": "Gurugram, Jan 16 (IANS) The Real Estate Regulatory Authority (RERA) said on Tuesday that no promoter should accept more than 10 per cent of the cost of a flat, plot or building as an advance payment or application fee.Following Section 13(1) of the RERA Act, 2016, and Rule 8 (1) of the Haryana Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Rules, 2017, all prospective and existing allottees are hereby informed by the Authority about the regulations governing the acceptance of advance payment or application fee for real estate projects.According to the RERA Act, 2016, no promoter should accept a sum exceeding 10 per cent of the cost of an apartment, plot or a building without a written agreement for sale and registration of the said agreement.The agreement for sale should specify various project particulars, payment details, possession dates and other relevant information as prescribed under the Act.Additionally, as per Rule 8(1) of The Haryana Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Rules, 2017, the agreement for sale will be as per Annexure \"A\", which can be accessed through the following link: Haryana RERA Rules 2017.\"All allottees are advised to take note of the aforementioned regulations when purchasing any unit/plot/apartment for residential/commercial/industrial/IT/any other usage,\" it said.--IANSstr/khz", + "output": "The Real Estate Regulatory Authority (RERA) has stated that no promoter should accept more than 10% of the cost of a flat, plot, or building as an advance payment or application fee, as per Section 13(1) of the RERA Act, 2016, and Rule 8 (1) of the Haryana Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Rules, 2017.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "JPMorgan analysts maintained an Overweight rating on NVIDIA (NVDA) in a note Tuesday, saying the company's healthcare vertical is already a $1 billion+ business.The company's healthcare business is driven by the increasing computational demand for AI\u2013drug discovery, genomics, patient diagnostics, medical devices, and robotics. The assessment was made after NVIDIA's VP of Healthcare, Kimberly Powell, presented at J.P Morgan's 42nd annual Healthcare Conference, the fifth time that they've presented at the conference.\"NVIDIA's leadership position in accelerated computing and AI/Deep learning has enabled the team to leverage its compute platforms/portfolio to target key verticals such as healthcare,\" said analysts.\"The healthcare business generated $1B+ in FY24, 2-3 years ahead of target (vs. prior expectation of $1B in annual revenue opportunity over the next few years),\" analysts wrote. \"We believe it's now a top 3 vertical within Nvidia (NASDAQ:NVDA)'s data center business.\" Analysts also said NVIDIA's ability to drive accelerated computational solutions through its HPC and AI/DL platforms continues to drive a significant revenue opportunity for the firm. \"Moreover, the team continues to see strong market expansion potential driven by opportunities in wearables, medical/imaging/robotics, and computer-aided drug discovery,\" they added.", - "output": "JPMorgan analysts maintain an Overweight rating on NVIDIA (NVDA) due to its healthcare vertical, which has already surpassed $1 billion in revenue, driven by AI-powered drug discovery, genomics, and medical devices. NVIDIA's leadership in accelerated computing and AI/Deep learning has enabled it to target key healthcare verticals, with the healthcare business generating $1 billion+ in FY24, 2-3 years ahead of target.", + "input": "WORLDWIDE - Investors are displaying a record level of optimism over the possibility of Federal Reserve rate cuts, according to a recent Bank of America (NYSE:BAC) survey. The survey, which included fund managers overseeing assets worth $669 billion, revealed a shift in investment sentiment with a strong consensus expecting a decrease in short-term rates within the next twelve months. This optimism has led to an increase in cash holdings to 4.8%, as fund managers prepare for potential market volatility.The investment landscape is seeing notable trends, with a pivot towards commodities, cash, and real estate, seen as hedges against expected dips in bond yields. Healthcare and technology sectors are attracting significant investments, while UK equities are being approached with caution. Despite a change in focus from global dynamics to concerns over China's economic slowdown, bonds and the US economy are historically overweight in investment portfolios.Confidence among fund managers is on the rise, with over two-fifths not anticipating a recession in 2024. Geopolitical instability has emerged as a new area of concern, influencing investment decisions. Liquid asset reserves have reached their lowest point since spring 2021, signaling a move towards more aggressive stock market investments, which have hit their highest level since early 2022. While bond positions have seen a reduction, they still remain above the neutral threshold, with a preference for investments in real estate trusts, staple goods sectors, and raw materials.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Investors are optimistic about Federal Reserve rate cuts, with a record 4.8% cash holdings and a shift towards commodities, cash, and real estate as hedges against bond yield dips. Despite concerns over China's economic slowdown, bonds and the US economy remain overweight in portfolios, with confidence rising and geopolitical instability emerging as a new concern.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - Establishment Labs Holdings Inc . (NASDAQ: NASDAQ:ESTA), a global medical technology company focused on women's health, has announced an agreement with institutional accredited investors for a private placement of common shares or pre-funded warrants, aiming to raise approximately $50 million. The transaction is scheduled to close around January 12, 2024, subject to standard closing conditions.The preliminary unaudited revenue for the fourth quarter of 2023 is estimated to be between $31.4 million and $31.8 million, aligning with previous guidance. This contributes to an anticipated full-year revenue of $165.0 million to $165.4 million for 2023. The year-end cash position is expected at around $39.1 million, marking a decrease from the third quarter.Juan Jos\u00e9 Chac\u00f3n-Quir\u00f3s, CEO of Establishment Labs, expressed optimism about the company's trajectory, citing stabilized demand and a potential return to growth in their current markets. He also highlighted progress toward positive cash flow and EBITDA, with goals to become cash flow positive by 2025. The capital from this placement is intended to support these objectives.The securities in this private placement have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933 or other securities laws, and therefore cannot be offered or sold in the U.S. without registration or an exemption. The company and investors have entered into a registration rights agreement to facilitate the future resale of these securities.Establishment Labs is known for its innovative Femtech solutions, including the Motiva\u00ae devices for breast health and reconstruction, and is in the process of seeking U.S. FDA approval for its Motiva Implants\u00ae.The information in this article is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Establishment Labs plans to raise $50 million through a private placement to support its growth strategy, with preliminary revenue estimates for Q4 2023 ranging from $31.4 million to $31.8 million, contributing to an anticipated full-year revenue of $165.0 million to $165.4 million.", + "input": "The Meta Platforms (NASDAQ:META) price target was lifted to $470 from $400 per share by Mizuho analysts in a note on Wednesday. The firm maintained a Buy rating on the stock. Analysts told investors that their firm's metrics deep dive suggests upside for the company in FY24, with three catalysts ahead for the tech giant. \"First, FY24 consensus revenue growth of 13% appears conservative against our expected 22% exit rate, considering drivers including improved monetization in Reels and FB Shops, and increased demand from Chinese e-commerce advertisers,\" analysts said. Secondly, the firm expects Meta's opex guidance to step down throughout FY24, consistent with historical trends, with leverage on headcount as the primary driver. \"Lastly, we view Messaging as an attractive optionality, and we estimate WhatsApp could incrementally increase Meta\u2019s revenue base by a third over time using AI to automate customer service,\" analysts concluded.", + "output": "Mizuho analysts raised Meta Platforms' price target to $470, citing expected revenue growth of 22% in FY24 driven by Reels, FB Shops, and Chinese e-commerce advertisers, as well as potential revenue growth from WhatsApp's AI-powered customer service.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 16 (IANS) Devarsh Vakil - Deputy Head Retail Research, HDFC Securities on Tuesday said that Nifty broke the 5 session\u2019s winning streak by falling 65 points to close at 22032 weighed down mainly by realty and IT stocks.He said that Nifty hit a fresh all time high at 22124 and witnessed minor profit booking during the session. Cash market volumes were higher as compared to the last ten-day's average.He said that Nifty Midcap 100 and Smallcap 100 Indices witnessed profit booking at higher levels fell by 0.36 per cent and 0.48 per cent respectively.\u201cDeclining shares outnumbered the advancing shares, as the advance decline ratio stood at 0.53 levels on BSE,\u201d he said.He said that the Australian and Japanese shares slipped, while futures for US equities edged lower after a Monday holiday.He said that Reliance Industries Ltd (NS:RELI). contributed the most to the index decline, decreasing 1.4 per cent. Divi's Laboratories (NS:DIVI) Ltd. had the largest drop, falling 2.4 per cent.\u201cAmong sectors, Nifty Metal, OIL/GAS and Media gained the most while Reality, IT and Pharma ended in the red,\u201d Devarsh Vakil said.He said that the previous swing high of 21834 is expected to act as a strong support for the Nifty.\u201cShort term resistance for the Nifty is seen in the zone of 22200-22250,\u201d he said.He said that bank Nifty ended the session with \u201cDoji\u201d candlestick pattern on the daily chart, which indicates indecision amongst the traders.\u201cA level above 48400 could bring back the bullish momentum in the Bank Nifty,\u201d he said.--IANSsan/dan", - "output": "Nifty fell 65 points to close at 22032, weighed down by realty and IT stocks, breaking its 5-session winning streak. Nifty Midcap 100 and Smallcap 100 Indices witnessed profit booking at higher levels, falling by 0.36% and 0.48% respectively.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "OBJECTIVE: To assess the health and economic outcomes of a PCV13 or PCV15 age-based (65years-and-above) vaccination program in Switzerland.INTERVENTIONS: The three vaccination strategies examined were:Target population: All adults aged 65years-and-above. Perspective(s): Switzerland health care payer.TIME HORIZON: 35years. Discount rate: 3.0%. Costing year: 2023 Swiss Francs (CHF).STUDY DESIGN: A static Markov state-transition model.DATA SOURCES: Published literature and publicly available databases or reports.OUTCOME MEASURES: Pneumococcal diseases (PD) i.e., invasive pneumococcal diseases (IPD) and non-bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia (NBPP); total quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs), total costs and incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (CHF/QALY gained).RESULTS: Using an assumed coverage of 60%, the PCV15 strategy prevented a substantially higher number of cases/deaths than the PCV13 strategy when compared to the No vaccination strategy (1,078 IPD; 21,155 NBPP; 493 deaths). The overall total QALYs were 10,364,620 (PCV15), 10,364,070 (PCV13), and 10,362,490 (no vaccination). The associated overall total costs were CHF 741,949,814 (PCV15), CHF 756,051,954 (PCV13) and CHF 698,329,579 (no vaccination). Thus, the PCV13 strategy was strongly dominated by the PCV15 strategy. The ICER of the PCV15 strategy (vs. no vaccination) was CHF 20,479/QALY gained. In two scenario analyses where the vaccine effectiveness for serotype 3 were reduced (75% to 39.3% for IPD; 45% to 23.6% for NBPP) and NBPP incidence was increased (from 1,346 to 1,636/100,000), the resulting ICERs were CHF 29,432 and CHF 13,700/QALY gained, respectively. The deterministic and probabilistic sensitivity analyses demonstrated the robustness of the qualitative results-the estimated ICERs for the PCV15 strategy (vs. No vaccination) were all below CHF 30,000/QALYs gained.CONCLUSIONS: These results demonstrate that using PCV15 among adults aged 65years-and-above can prevent a substantial number of PD cases and deaths while remaining cost-effective over a range of inputs and scenarios.", + "output": "Evaluating the health and economic outcomes of a PCV15 vaccination program for adults aged 65years-and-above in Switzerland.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "WASHINGTON - US Treasury yields saw a notable increase today as markets in Asia reopened after the Martin Luther King Day holiday. The surge in yields affected various maturities, with the two-year yield climbing to 4.21%, the five-year to 3.90%, and the ten-year to 4.00%. Market analysts attribute this uptick to a combination of factors, including stable Japanese wholesale inflation data and speculation about the Federal Reserve's future policy moves.Investors are closely monitoring the situation for further indications of where interest rates might be headed. All eyes are now on Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller's upcoming speech, which is expected to shed light on the economic outlook and potential rate adjustments.In Europe, the tone set by European Central Bank (ECB) officials has been decidedly hawkish. Robert Holzmann and others have made statements suggesting that expectations for early rate cuts in the Eurozone should be tempered, indicating a cautious approach towards monetary policy in the region.The currency markets have responded to these developments, with the Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index increasing to 1,231.32. The index's rise reflects the broader market reaction to the shifting bond yields, as investors adjust their strategies in light of the latest economic indicators and central bank signals.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "US Treasury yields surged after Asian markets reopened, with the 2-year yield rising to 4.21%, 5-year to 3.90%, and 10-year to 4.00%, influenced by Japanese inflation data and speculation about the Federal Reserve's policy moves. The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index increased to 1,231.32, reflecting the market's response to shifting bond yields and central bank signals.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Cultural soil heritages (CSHs) are artifacts with historical, artistic, and scientific significance; however, they are vulnerable to various hazards, such as weathering, fractures, hollowing, collapses, and gullies. This is especially true for those CSHs exposed to the outdoors. Due to the large number of CSHs sites within China, managing and protecting these heritages with the aid of detailed on-site investigations is time-consuming and expensive. Consequently, evaluating the spatial distribution and degree of hazards developed in all these heritages becomes impractical. To address this issue, this paper developed a Gaussian process classification (GPC) method to predict the spatial distribution of typical hazards (i.e., weathering, fractures, hollowing, collapses, and gullies) and the development level of each hazard from eight environmental factors (e.g., annual relative humidity and annual sunshine time) and a limited number of investigation data. As the number of investigation data for different levels of each hazard is usually imbalanced and sparse, this study proposed a synthetic minority oversampling technique (SMOTE) with GPC to form the SMOTE-GPC method. A real-world example is used to illustrate this approach. Results from real-world data demonstrated that the proposed method achieved an F 1 score, precision, recall, and Cohen's kappa with values greater than 0.93 in both the training and testing datasets, indicating its good performance. (c) 2024 Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR). Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.", + "output": "Probabilistic evaluation of cultural soil heritage hazards in China from extremely imbalanced site investigation data using SMOTE-Gaussian process classification", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "GLOBAL - Tether (USDT) has strengthened its status as a dominant stablecoin, with its market capitalization now exceeding $93 billion, bolstered by a recent issuance of 1 billion USDT on the Ethereum network. This growth is part of an aggressive minting strategy, highlighted by a $2 billion minting event that signals robust investor confidence and may foreshadow upcoming market price increases.In contrast, USDC, the stablecoin backed by Circle, has experienced a downturn, with its market valuation decreasing to approximately $25 billion, a drop influenced by the U.S. banking crisis in March 2023. Despite this setback, Coinbase (NASDAQ:COIN) is actively working to expand USDC's footprint, partnering with platforms such as Yellow (OTC:YELLQ) Card to enhance its adoption in African markets.The Tron network has played a significant role in Tether's ascension, as USDT on Tron is increasingly adopted as a preferred global crypto payment system. This trend underscores the shifting landscape of the stablecoin market, where Tether's strategic moves are carving a strong position.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Tether (USDT) has strengthened its dominance with a market cap exceeding $93 billion, driven by a recent issuance of 1 billion USDT on Ethereum, while USDC has experienced a downturn to $25 billion due to the U.S. banking crisis. Tron's adoption of USDT as a global crypto payment system has contributed to Tether's growth.", + "input": "SAN MATEO, Calif. - AcelRx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: ACRX), a specialty pharmaceutical company, announced its rebranding to Talphera, Inc. (\"Talphera\"). The rebranding aims to reflect the company's expanded focus on developing therapies for medically supervised settings beyond acute pain management. Along with the name change, Talphera will start trading on the Nasdaq Global Market under the new ticker symbol \"TLPH\" starting Wednesday, January 10, 2024.The company's strategic shift is underscored by its lead product candidate, Niyad, which is being studied as an anticoagulant for extracorporeal circuits and has been granted FDA Breakthrough Designation. Talphera's NEPHRO CRRT Study, a Phase 3 trial for Niyad, has received Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval and will soon enroll its first patient. The trial aims to evaluate Niyad's effectiveness in patients undergoing renal replacement therapy who cannot tolerate heparin or are at risk for bleeding. A Premarket Approval (PMA) submission for Niyad is anticipated in the second half of 2024.CEO Vince Angotti emphasized the company's commitment to advancing care in medically supervised settings, stating that the rebranding to Talphera marks a new era with a broader mission. Talphera is also developing two pre-filled syringes, Fedsyra and PFS-02, in-licensed from partner Aguettant.Nafamostat, the active ingredient in Niyad, has shown potential in various therapeutic areas, including anticoagulation and anti-inflammatory treatments, and is being investigated for anti-viral applications.The company's transformation from AcelRx to Talphera is presented as a strategic evolution, with the new name derived from \"Talisman\" to signify leadership in a new pharmaceutical era.The information in this article is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "AcelRx Pharmaceuticals rebrands as Talphera, Inc. (TLPH) to reflect its expanded focus on developing therapies for medically supervised settings beyond acute pain management, with its lead product candidate Niyad being studied as an anticoagulant for extracorporeal circuits. Talphera's NEPHRO CRRT Study, a Phase 3 trial for Niyad, has received IRB approval and will soon enroll its first patient.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "RAMSEY, N.J. - In a move aimed at simplifying e-commerce returns, ReturnQueen has partnered with PUDO Inc. (CSE: PDO; OTCQB: PDPTF), expanding options for consumers with a network of drop-off points and pick-up services. This strategic alliance is poised to enhance the customer return experience by leveraging PUDO's extensive network and ReturnQueen's return management platform.ReturnQueen, renowned for its returns management solutions, and PUDO Inc., known for its independent parcel pick-up and drop-off counter network across North America, have integrated their services to offer a more seamless and eco-friendly return process. With e-commerce growth surging, this partnership addresses the increasing challenge of managing returns for retailers and consumers.The integrated service allows customers to choose from PUDOpoint locations for drop-offs or opt for the convenience of pick-up from their doorstep. Dasya Katz, CEO of ReturnQueen, expressed enthusiasm about the partnership, highlighting the combined expertise aimed at making returns hassle-free and environmentally conscious.Elliott Etheredge, CEO of PUDO, shared similar sentiments, noting a significant 20% increase in efficiency since the collaboration began. The partnership is expected to provide a win-win scenario for both retailers and consumers, improving satisfaction through convenient and sustainable return options.This article is based on a press release statement.As ReturnQueen and PUDO Inc. team up to streamline the e-commerce returns process, it's worth noting the financial health and market performance of similar companies in the sector. W.P. Carey Inc. (NYSE: WPC), a leading global net-lease REIT that provides long-term sale-leaseback and build-to-suit financing solutions, has shown promising metrics that could be indicative of the sector's potential. With a robust market capitalization of $14.71 billion and a P/E ratio of 18.47, W.P. Carey stands out with an impressive 22.15% revenue growth over the last twelve months as of Q3 2023. The company's gross profit margin is equally notable at 92.39%, reflecting efficient operations and cost management.InvestingPro Tips highlight that W.P. Carey is trading at a low P/E ratio relative to near-term earnings growth, suggesting that the stock may be undervalued given its earnings potential. Additionally, with analysts anticipating sales growth in the current year, W.P. Carey's financial outlook seems optimistic. The company has also been consistent in rewarding its shareholders, maintaining dividend payments for an impressive 26 consecutive years. For investors seeking in-depth analysis and additional insights, there are 8 more InvestingPro Tips available, which can be accessed with a subscription.For those interested in gaining a competitive edge in their investment strategy, InvestingPro is now offering a special Cyber Monday sale with discounts of up to 60%. Plus, use the coupon code ProW345 to receive an additional 10% off a 2-year InvestingPro+ subscription. This exclusive offer provides access to real-time data, professional analytics, and more to help make informed investment decisions.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "ReturnQueen and PUDO Inc. have partnered to simplify e-commerce returns, offering drop-off points and pick-up services through PUDO's network, increasing efficiency by 20%.", + "input": "TORONTO - In the latest stock market updates, Canadian financial and energy sectors experienced mixed results. Shares of the Royal Bank of Canada (NYSE:RY) saw a slight uptick, while TC Energy Corporation (NYSE:TRP) experienced a minor decrease. In contrast, Barrick Gold Corporation (NYSE:NYSE:GOLD) faced a significant drop in its share price.Royal Bank of Canada's stock value rose modestly by 0.26% to close at $132.80. The bank's shares were actively traded, with a volume reaching approximately 11 million. This subtle gain reflects a stable trading day for the bank.Meanwhile, TC Energy Corporation, a major energy company, saw its stock value dip by a narrow margin of 0.11%, ending the day at $53.30. The trading volume for TC Energy was reported at 7 million shares, indicating a relatively calm day for the company's stock.In stark contrast, Barrick Gold Corporation, one of the world's largest gold mining companies, witnessed a sharp decline in its share price. Barrick Gold's shares plummeted by 8.8%, closing at $21.55. The significant drop was accompanied by a considerable trading volume of 6.5 million shares, highlighting a rough trading session for the gold mining giant.On the other hand, Toronto-Dominion Bank (NYSE:TD) shares fell by 1.28%, closing at $80.44, with over 9 million shares changing hands. The decrease marks a notable move for one of Canada's leading banking institutions.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Royal Bank of Canada's stock rose slightly by 0.26% to $132.80, while TC Energy Corporation's stock dipped by 0.11% to $53.30. Barrick Gold Corporation faced a significant drop of 8.8% to $21.55, with a trading volume of 6.5 million shares.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "This article was created with the help of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more details, refer to our T&C.", + "input": "Bengaluru, Jan 17 (IANS) Driven by a surge in travel, there has been a 50 per cent surge in hiring for tourism and hospitality jobs between December 2022 and 2023 in India, according to a report on Wednesday.The report by Indeed, a global hiring and matching platform, also revealed that blue-collar hiring in the tourism and hospitality industry witnessed an overall 8 per cent increase.The rise not only signals a noteworthy post-pandemic recovery but also reflects a promising future for the industry while underscoring the job market's adaptability and resilience in the face of evolving global trends.The World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC)\u2019s Economic Impact Research predicted India to become the third most influential market in the Travel and Tourism industry globally.As per Indeed\u2019s data, hiring in the tourism industry peaked in October 2023 with a 61 per cent rise as compared to December 2022.This can be attributed to multiple reasons such as October being a popular time for tourism owing to weather changes propagating hill station visits, festive season and more.Top cities leading the upsurge in hiring include Delhi NCR (23 per cent) Mumbai (5.19 per cent), Bengaluru (6.78 per cent).Overall, these cities take the lead in a variety of tourism-related industries by leveraging their distinct commercial, technological, and cultural advantages.Other cities, including Pune (2.33 per cent) and Kochi (2.41 per cent), also contributed significantly to the increase.\u201cAs we approach National Tourism Day, we must recognise the favorable employment outlook and honour the vibrant spirit of exploration, cross-cultural exchange, and economic advancement owing to the increased hiring prospects,\u201d said Sashi Kumar, Head of Sales at Indeed, in a statement.\"This rise across cities reflects their adaptability and the economic growth that the tourism sector brings to the workforce,\" he added.The hospitality and tourism industry has also noted a shift in the priorities of travellers in 2023 with factors like sustainability and hygiene coming to the forefront.Travellers are now more specific about their itineraries and aim for reduction of energy consumption during their travel, by embracing nature and enjoying local experiences.Automation has also entered certain areas where many are indulging in virtual reality tours and booking tickets via chatbots. The tourism sector is shaping as per these new patterns and job creation is taking place accordingly, the report said.--IANSrvt/dpb", + "output": "India's tourism and hospitality industry has witnessed a 50% surge in hiring between December 2022 and 2023, driven by increased travel and a shift in traveler priorities towards sustainability and hygiene. Blue-collar hiring in the industry has also increased by 8%.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 9 (IANS) EV ride-hailing and charging provider BluSmart Mobility, which once championed the cause of zero-surge pricing, has quietly introduced a new pricing structure for different timings during the day. In a notification sent to users, the EV startup said that we are introducing a new pricing structure for different times of the day.\u201cThere will be two distinct time slots - \u2018Rush Hours\u2019 and \u2018Relaxed Hours\u2019 - each with its own pricing to better align with your travel needs\u201d, said the company.Rush hours for city rides are applicable from morning (8.30 a.m. to 10.30 a.m.) and evening (5.30 p.m. to 8 p.m.), and rush hours for airport rides are city to airport (3.30 a.m. to 6.30 a.m.) and airport to city (9 p.m. to 1 a.m.).The notification said that the new price structure came into effect from Monday.\u201cDuring these specified Rush Hours, you'll notice a slight increase in fares as there is increased traffic that might lead to longer trip durations,\u201d read the notification.\u201cBy slightly adjusting the fares for these hours, we aim to enhance the availability and reliability of rides. This ensures that you can count on Blusmart to provide a timely and efficient service, during all times of the day,\u201d the company added.The Rush Hour pricing will be applicable during the weekdays (Monday-Friday) for city rides and for all days of the week for airport rides.\u201cDuring Relaxed Hours, our fares will remain at regular or reduced rates,\u201d said BluSmart.BluSmart COO and co-founder Anirudh Arun said in a statement that to uphold the commitment to fare transparency, \u201cBluSmart has introduced a fixed pricing structure for different times of the day for our customers\u201d.\u201cThis change is a strategic move to align with industry benchmarks. Our new pricing policy ensures that our customers pay what they see on the app, maintaining fairness and consistency. BluSmart\u2019s core promise of zero ride denials, reliable and safe rides, and transparent fares remain intact,\u201d he added.However, BluSmart has aimed to distinguish itself from ride-hailing market leaders like Ola and Uber on surge pricing in the past.\u201cIf there is rain on the road, why should the price go up 3 times?\u201d BluSmart Co-founder and CEO Anmol Singh Jaggi had said in an interview last year.BluSmart in September last year crossed an annual revenue run rate (ARR) of Rs 400 crore.Operating in Delhi-NCR and Bengaluru, BluSmart said it achieved a milestone of 5,000 EVs.It has also set up over 3,900 EV charging points across 32 charging hubs at key locations in two cities.BluSmart recently raised $42 million, which included an equity round of $37 million and venture debt of $5 million.BluSmart plans to have 10,000 EVs in FY24.--IANSna/ksk", - "output": "BluSmart Mobility, an EV ride-hailing provider, has introduced a new pricing structure with \"Rush Hours\" and \"Relaxed Hours\" to align with industry benchmarks and enhance ride availability and reliability. The Rush Hour pricing will be applicable during weekdays for city rides and all days of the week for airport rides.", + "input": "Seoul, Jan 12 (IANS) Accumulative sales of eco-friendly vehicles produced by Hyundai Motor and Kia, South Korea's leading automakers, are expected to exceed 1 million units in the first quarter, the companies said on Friday.Accumulative sales of eco-friendly units of Hyundai and Kia combined had amounted to 946,962 units as of the end of 2023. They are expected to surpass the 1 million mark in the January-March period, Hyundai and Kia officials said.Last year, the companies sold 278,122 eco-friendly cars, including electric vehicles and hybrids, combined in the United States, representing a 52.3 percent sales growth from 2022, reports Yonhap news agency.According to company officials, Hyundai and Kia's combined market share of eco-friendly vehicles in the U.S. stayed above the 20 percent mark for three consecutive years since 2021.Hyundai and Kia also said they aim to strengthen sales of premium car models, such as Hyundai's independent luxury brand Genesis, as well as recreational vehicle models.Accumulative sales of Genesis models, in particular, in the U.S. are likely to surpass the 300,000 unit mark in the third quarter, company officials said.--IANS", + "output": "Hyundai and Kia's combined eco-friendly vehicle sales are projected to surpass 1 million units in Q1, with a 52.3% growth in the US in 2023, driven by strong demand for electric vehicles and hybrids. The companies aim to boost sales of premium and recreational vehicle models, with Genesis sales in the US expected to exceed 300,000 units in Q3.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "For Anand Mahindra, chairman for the Mahindra Group, 2024 has all signs pointing to the Indian economy achieving \u201cthe mythical \u2018lift-off\u2019 that we have been awaiting for decades\u201d, he said in an address on Monday.Anil Agarwal, chairman of Vedanta group in his address called it an \" exciting period in India's history.\"Many described the bygone year as volatile and one marked by conflict.\u201cThis past year has been a period of extraordinary contrasts that combined some unique challenges with some unique opportunities,\u201d said Gautam Adani, chairman for the Adani Group in a letter to his employees on Monday. For the Adani Group, 2023 had begun inauspiciously with US-based firm Hindenburg Research levelling allegations of lapse of corporate governance against it in a report released in January. Adani group has denied the allegations made against it.In his letter this week, Adani said, there are lessons from the Hindenburg episode, which he would share with his workforce later.A focus on people \u2014 both employees and customers \u2014 also emerged as a recurrent theme in the chairman addresses.For 2024, Adani requested his employees to allow him a better understanding of their needs. \u201cMy understanding of these is essential for further strengthening our group capabilities. I realise, we can do much better and, to do so, I must be able to directly reach you.\u201dIn his letter to employees, Chandrasekaran listed customer satisfaction as one of the three main areas to prioritise in 2024.Upgrade of technology, particularly artificial intelligence (AI), also found mention in the messages.Ambani, the promoter and chairman and managing director for Reliance Industries, set 2024 as the target year for completion of an AI transformation across all businesses for the company.Chandrasekaran, meanwhile, wrote: \u201cThis New Year, I urge each company to appoint an AI champion to proactively pursue the benefits of AI \u2014 economically, operationally and socially.\u201d\u201cIn the long run, however, what will keep India\u2019s economy on the ascent is a capacity for disruptive innovation,\u201d noted Mahindra.Agarwal also noted goals for 2024 should be guided by technology and innovation.Geopolitics also emerged as an area of concern or opportunity.\u201cGlobally, the world needs India to become a reliable challenger to China\u2019s supply-chain dominance. That is the great opportunity of 2024. That is what will fuel the lift-off,\u201d Mahindra added in his note.Chandrasekaran saw it as a source of volatility in 2024 instead.\u201cGeopolitics is also a potential source of volatility. 2024 is a year of elections, with 40 nations heading to the polls,\u201d he reflected.", - "output": "Indian business leaders, including Anand Mahindra, Anil Agarwal, Gautam Adani, and N. Chandrasekaran, expressed optimism for the Indian economy in 2024, citing factors such as technological advancements, a focus on customers and employees, and geopolitical opportunities. They also highlighted the importance of innovation, AI adoption, and addressing global challenges.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Europe and North America are the 2largest recipients of international migrants from low-resource regions in the world. Here, large differences in cardiovascular disease (CVD) morbidity and death exist between migrants and the host populations. This review discusses the CVD burden and its most important contributors among the largest migrant groups in Europe and North America as well as the consequences of migration to high-income countries on CVD diagnosis and therapy. The available evidence indicates that migrants in Europe and North America generally have a higher CVD risk compared with the host populations. Cardiometabolic, behavioral, and psychosocial factors are important contributors to their increased CVD risk. However, despite these common denominators, there are important ethnic differences in the propensity to develop CVD that relate to pre- and postmigration factors, such as socioeconomic status, cultural factors, lifestyle, psychosocial stress, access to health care and health care usage. Some of these pre- and postmigration environmental factors may interact with genetic (epigenetics) and microbial factors, which further influence their CVD risk. The limited number of prospective cohorts and clinical trials in migrant populations remains an important culprit for better understanding pathophysiological mechanism driving health differences and for developing ethnic-specific CVD risk prediction and care. Only by improved understanding of the complex interaction among human biology, migration-related factors, and sociocultural determinants of health influencing CVD risk will we be able to mitigate these differences and truly make inclusive personalized treatment possible.", + "output": "International Migration and Cardiovascular Health: Unraveling the Disease Burden Among Migrants to North America and Europe.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The December Consumer Price Index (CPI) report came in stronger than expected on Thursday, with inflation coming in above economists' expectations, prompting some doubts regarding the Federal Reserve's potential rate cuts. Ahead of the release, analysts at UBS said in a note that they believe inflation will likely now fall at a more gradual pace and will slow in the first half of 2024. Today's data backed up their stance, with headline U.S. CPI rising 0.3% last month, representing an annual gain of 3.4%, compared to expectations of 0.2% and 3.2%, respectively.However, BofA said in comments following the data that \"the report still suggests that inflation is cooling as core inflation on a three-month annualized rate edged down a tenth to 3.3% and the y/y rate fell below 4%.\"\"Headline and core CPI beat consensus expectations and were a few basis points stronger than our own forecasts,\" the bank stated in a note. Analysts at BofA believe some drivers of the strength this month, particularly used cars, should fade in the coming months. As a result, the firm is comfortable with its expectation that the Fed will cut rates by 25bp in March.", - "output": "The December CPI report showed inflation above expectations, with headline CPI rising 0.3% and an annual gain of 3.4%, prompting doubts about potential Fed rate cuts. However, BofA believes inflation is cooling, with core inflation on a three-month annualized rate edging down to 3.3% and the y/y rate falling below 4%.", + "input": "The current market price for NIFTY 50 stands at 19,230.60. In the near term, the index has displayed a notable bounce from the 200-day Exponential Moving Average (DEMA), indicating a bullish sentiment. However, challenges lie ahead, particularly in the form of resistance levels.According to the near-term Exponential Moving Averages (EMA), stiff resistance is anticipated between 19,350 and 19,450. This range aligns with the cluster of EMAs spanning 10, 25, 50, and 60 days, which converges around 19,450. Hence, 19,450 becomes a crucial level to monitor closely. A close above this level could pave the way for further upward movements, targeting 19,700 and 19,900 in the near term.Technical indicators, including the Relative Strength Index (RSI), are showing a positive trend, supporting the bullish sentiment. Additionally, smaller time-frame EMAs are trending upwards, reinforcing the optimistic outlook. Considering these factors, the recommended trading strategy for traders this week is to buy on dips or near the suggested support levels placed at 19,175 and 19,025. Implementing a strict stop loss at 18,900 is advised, ensuring risk management in case of unexpected market fluctuations. By aligning their trades with these levels and technical indicators, traders can strategically position themselves to capitalize on potential market movements.The current market price for the Nifty Bank Index is 43,318.25. The trend in the near term is decidedly bullish and is expected to be stronger than Nifty, primarily due to the recent pause in the index's correction at a robust support level, followed by a bounce. This correction is viewed as a pullback within the broader bullish trend, offering excellent buying opportunities for investors and traders alike.It's crucial to recognize that the short-term outlook remains bullish on the charts. The recent correction served as a pullback, creating advantageous entry points for those looking to invest or buy into the index and its constituents.Traders are advised to keep a keen eye on the 44,000 level. A close above this mark might initiate a significant rally in the near term, potentially leading to new all-time highs once more. Various technical indicators, including RSI, Stochastic, EMA's, and SMA's, are aligning favorably with this bullish trend.To manage risks effectively, traders and investors are encouraged to implement a strict stop loss at 42,100. Consequently, the optimal trading strategy for market participants would be to buy on dips or at the current market price (CMP). This approach leverages the current market dynamics, allowing individuals to capitalize on the ongoing bullish trend while mitigating potential losses through strategic risk management.", + "output": "NIFTY 50 faces resistance at 19,450, with support at 19,175 and 19,025; Nifty Bank Index remains bullish, with a target of 44,000 and support at 42,100.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "CLSA has increased its India allocations citing a supportive macro outlook. The brokerage owned by China\u2019s CITIC Securities has assigned a weightage of 18.2 per cent to India, 20 per cent higher than the country\u2019s weight of 15.1 per cent in the MSCI All Country Asia Pacific ex Japan index.\u201cWe posit that in combination, a strong credit impulse, favourable energy pricing, improving external balance dynamics, robust GDP [gross domestic product] and EPS [earnings per share] growth, increasing profitability, a supportive macro outlook, and additional capacity for non-resident asset accumulation will sustain the Indian equity momentum trade into 2024,\u201d CLSA has said in a note .Earlier, CLSA had a 40 per cent underweight on India vis-\u00e0-vis its weightage in the MSCI index. \u201cOur previous contrarian underweight position worked between late October 2022 and late March 2023 but ultimately we persisted for too long with our negative view. Valuations and RBI monetary policy inflexibility remain our principal concerns,\u201d it said.The brokerage believes a positive trajectory for India\u2019s credit impulse will support the equity market.CLSA said despite the positive, it struggles with \u201cexpensive valuation and relative lack of RBI policy flexibility.\u201d At 2.8 times, India\u2019s CAPE ratio, although lower than the peak of 3.1 times in October 2022, is still \u201cdistinctly unappealing\u201d, it said.\u201cIndia ranks as having among the least flexibility for interest rate accommodation versus EM peers on our monetary policy scorecard,\u201d it says, referring to emerging markets.CLSA\u2019s quality growth stocks and high conviction calls include, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Bharti Airtel, State Bank of India, Bajaj Finance, Larsen & Toubro, Axis Bank, ONGC and.Last month, Nomura had upgraded its stance on the Indian market from \u2018neutral\u2019 to \u2018overweight\u2019. In the Asia (excluding Japan) portfolio, the brokerage has recommended a weight of 18.2 per cent, 100 basis points higher than India\u2019s weightage in the benchmark MSCI Asia ex-Japan index. China and South Korea are the two other markets which Nomura is overweight on, while it runs an underweight position on Singapore and Philippines.", - "output": "CLSA has increased its India allocation to 18.2%, citing a supportive macro outlook, including strong credit impulse, favorable energy pricing, and robust GDP growth. Despite concerns about valuations and RBI policy flexibility, CLSA believes the positive trajectory for India's credit impulse will support the equity market.", + "input": "So far in November, the stock of the Tata Group firm, which operates a portfolio of retail concepts, has outperformed the market by suring 24 per cent on healthy September quarter (Q2FY24) earnings. In comparison, the benchmkar index gained 4.5 per cent during the month.A sharp run up in the stock price has led the market capitalisation (market cap) of Trent closer towards the Rs", + "output": "Trent, a Tata Group retail firm, has outperformed the market in November with a 24% surge in stock price, driven by strong Q2FY24 earnings, while the benchmark index gained only 4.5%.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Unity Software Inc.'s (U) announcement that it will lay off approximately 25% of its workforce, or 1,800 jobs, is a \"necessary reset,\" according to analysts on Tuesday. Unity's shares closed over 3% higher on Monday, while they are down just over 1% premarket Tuesday. Jefferies analysts said the workforce reduction is painful but necessary, with interim CEO Jim Whitehurst taking \"the right approach to hit reset and restore the business back to health.\"\"A RIF of 25% is at the higher end of job reductions that we've seen,\" wrote analysts. \"While painful, we believe this is the right approach to align the company with the reality of the demand environment.\"Analysts added that the move will help Unity improve its profitability in the long term. They also stated that they think Whitehurst is already having a positive impact on the business and will help rejuvenate the company back to health, \"even though it may get sicker before it gets better.\" Elsewhere, JMP Securities analysts said they estimate Unity cost savings could be worth nearly $400 million in annualized operating expenses when taking recent RIFs and the disclosed or implied cost savings into account. \"We believe recent software RIFs were more sales force focused, which likely depresses the average below, compared to engineers who were let go,\" said analysts.", - "output": "Unity Software Inc. (U) announced layoffs of 1,800 employees (25% of its workforce) to improve profitability and align with demand. Analysts believe this move will save Unity $400 million in annual operating expenses.", + "input": "TORONTO - Seabridge Gold (NYSE:SA) Inc. (TSX: SEA) (NYSE: SA), a company specializing in gold projects, has recently applied for Substantially Started Status for its KSM Project in British Columbia through its subsidiary, KSM Mining ULC. This application to the British Columbia Environment Assessment Office (BC EAO) is a strategic step to ensure the continuation of the project beyond its current Environmental Assessment Certificate (EAC) deadline of July 29, 2026.The KSM Project, known for holding the third largest undeveloped copper resource globally as well as the largest gold resource, is seen as a significant contributor to British Columbia and Canada's shift towards a greener economy. Copper is recognized as a critical mineral in this transition.Since Seabridge's acquisition of the KSM Project in 2001, the company has invested over $997M, with $805M spent post-EAC issuance in July 2014. More specifically, since 2021, when early construction activities began, $444M has been directed towards constructing permanent infrastructure essential for operating the planned multi-generational mine.Rudi Fronk, the Chairman and CEO of Seabridge, highlighted the progress made at the KSM site, including the development of roads, bridges, living facilities, hydroelectric power infrastructure, and fish habitat compensation projects. He praised the local workforce, contractors, and indigenous partners for exceeding the company's expectations and acknowledged the financial support from Sprott Resource Streaming and Royalty Corp. and Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan, which provided $375M in funding.The application is backed by support from various stakeholders, including the Nisga'a Nation, the Gitxsan Hereditary Chiefs office, BC Hydro, and municipal leaders from the region.Seabridge Gold, with a portfolio of assets in North America, holds a 100% interest in several projects, including the KSM and Iskut projects in Northwest British Columbia's \"Golden Triangle,\" the Courageous Lake project in the Northwest Territories, the Snowstorm project in Northern Nevada's Getchell Gold Belt, and the 3 Aces project in the Yukon Territory.This news is based on a press release statement and does not include any endorsements of claims.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Seabridge Gold has applied for Substantially Started Status for its KSM Project in British Columbia, which holds the third largest undeveloped copper resource globally and the largest gold resource. Since acquiring the project in 2001, Seabridge has invested over $997M, including $444M since 2021 for constructing permanent infrastructure.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The upside case for the stock market is slowly becoming the base case, according to UBS equity strategists.UBS strategists laid out the bull case for the S&P 500 in early December, which was based on robust earnings, falling inflation, easier monetary policy, and more favorable economics. \u201cGiven the Fed's recent pivot, subsequent decline in rate expectations, and above-trend 2024 EPS revisions, we now embrace this upside scenario as our base case,\u201d the strategists said in a note.As a result, the strategists boosted the S&P 500 price target to 5,150 from 4,850 for the end of 2024. This new target represents 7.7% upside from Friday\u2019s closing price. UBS also raised its 2024-25 EPS estimates from $225 to $235, and $246 to $250. \u201cImportantly, our growth estimates of 6.3% and 6.4% over the next 2 years are below the consensus of 11.4% and 12.8%. While earnings should drive 2024 returns, falling interest rates should support incrementally higher multiples,\u201d the strategists added.The strategists also noted that the leadership is becoming increasingly pro cyclical, which is signaling investor optimism about the economy.Despite relatively flat stock prices over the past two years, earnings per share estimates have increased by 10%, while price-to-earnings ratios (P/Es) have decreased by 10%, the strategists noted.", - "output": "UBS equity strategists have upgraded their S&P 500 price target to 5,150 for the end of 2024, citing robust earnings, falling inflation, easier monetary policy, and more favorable economics. The strategists also raised their 2024-25 EPS estimates from $225 to $235, and $246 to $250.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Straw returning can enhance crop yield, promote soil organic carbon sequestration, and support sustainable crop production. However, straw management techniques, such as straw mulching (SR-M) and straw incorporation (SR-I), can significantly elevate greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This meta-analysis synthesizes data from 217 studies to explore the effects of different straw management approaches on mitigating GHG emissions in agricultural settings. The analysis reveals that SR-I (129.39 %) had a more pronounced impact on CH4 emissions than SR-M (14.86 %), but SR-M (18.47 %) had a more significant impact on N2O emissions than SR-I (7.76 %). Notably, SR-I had a greater impact on soil carbon content than SR-M. The effect of straw returning on CH4 and N2O emissions varied under different climatic conditions, management practices, and initial soil properties. Specifically, under conditions characterized by a mean annual temperature (MAT) <= 14 degrees C, mean annual precipitation (MAP) > 800 mm, initial soil organic carbon (SOCi) <= 14 g kg(-1), initial soil total nitrogen (TNi) <= 1.2 g kg(-1), and soil pH > 6, with straw returning amounts (SRA) <= 6000 kg ha(-1), nitrogen application rate (NAR) > 200 kg ha(-1), straw returning duration > 3 years, and maize, rice, wheat-maize, or wheat-rice as the cultivated crop, SR-M had a lesser impact on CH4 and N2O emissions than conditions under other environmental and management measures. Under conditions characterized by MAT <= 14 degrees C, MAP <= 800 mm, SOCi > 14 g kg(-1), TNi > 1.2 g kg(-1), and soil pH > 8, with SRA > 6000 kg ha(-1), straw returning duration > 3 years, and wheat as the cultivated crop, SR-I had a lesser impact on CH4 and N2O emissions than conditions under other environmental and management measures. Furthermore, deep straw incorporation (SR-I-deep, straw mixed with 20-40 cm deep soil) did not significantly affect CH4 and N2O emissions, suggesting its potential for widespread adoption. These findings offer valuable insights for optimizing straw management practices and reducing GHG emissions in farmland ecosystems.", + "output": "Effect on greenhouse gas emissions (CH4 and N2O) of straw mulching or its incorporation in farmland ecosystems in China", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "San Francisco, Jan 15 (IANS) Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) is going to reportedly combine its Siri quality control team of 121 employees in San Diego with the one in Austin, Texas.Those who choose not to move could be let go on April 26, reports Bloomberg.An Apple spokesperson confirmed that the Siri quality control team will \u201chave the opportunity to continue their role with Apple in Austin.\u201dThe company reportedly told employees they can apply for other jobs within the company. However, some employees doubt they\u2019re qualified for other Apple roles in the city, and most don\u2019t plan to move, according to the report.Apple is the only tech company which has mostly avoided letting employees go, like the other Big Tech companies including Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL), Meta (NASDAQ:META) and Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT) have done in the past two years.Those who wish to relocate, they\u2019ll be given $7,000 stipends. Apple will reportedly offer the others four weeks of severance plus another week\u2019s worth per year that they worked, as well as six months of health insurance.The San Diego team reportedly listens to Siri recordings in multiple languages, including Hebrew, English, Spanish, and Arabic. Apple recently released frameworks and libraries supporting AI development on code repositories.The company is also working on optimising large language models (LLMs) for use on its iPhones.--IANSna/kvd", - "output": "Apple is reportedly combining its Siri quality control teams in San Diego and Austin, Texas, with employees given the option to relocate or face potential layoffs. The San Diego team, consisting of 121 employees, will have the opportunity to continue their roles in Austin, with relocation stipends offered to those who choose to move.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The paradigm of values adopted by the global health community has a palpable, albeit often unseen, impact on patient health care. In this Viewpoint, we investigate an inherent tension in the core values of medical ethics and clinical practice that could explain why paediatric health care faces resource constraints despite compelling economic and societal imperatives to prioritise child health and wellbeing. The dominant narrative in the philosophy of medicine tends to disproportionately underscore values of independence and self-determination, which becomes problematic in the context of paediatric patients, who by their very nature epitomise vulnerability and dependence. A double-jeopardy situation arises when disadvantaged children see their inherent dependence leveraged against them. We illustrate this predicament through specific examples relating to rights and obligations and to autonomy. Alternative value perspectives-communitarianism and relational autonomy-might offer more robust protection for vulnerable children. A shift away from the dominant narrative towards a more explicit and inclusive discussion of values is necessary. Such a shift requires giving a legitimate platform to diverse perspectives, with the presumption that collective moral progress is possible; this endeavour is embodied by global bioethics. Successful implementation of global bioethics, in turn, hinges on close collaboration between practicing clinicians and bioethicists. Taking global bioethics seriously and actively pursuing collaboration could help the global health community achieve more equitable health care.", + "output": "The importance of global bioethics to paediatric health care.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MONTVALE, N.J. - Tingo Group, Inc. (NASDAQ:TIO), a global Fintech and Agri-Fintech conglomerate, has received a notice from the Nasdaq Stock Market indicating non-compliance with listing rules due to unreliable financial statements. The notice, dated January 4, 2024, follows the company's Form 8-K filing on December 26, 2023, which suggested that financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022, and quarterly reports for 2023 should not be relied upon.According to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5250(c)(1), Tingo Group is required to file all periodic financial reports timely with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The notice from Nasdaq has prompted the company to submit a plan by January 18, 2024, to regain compliance. If the plan is accepted, Nasdaq may grant Tingo Group an extension until June 24, 2024, to address the issues.Tingo Group, with operations across Africa, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East, includes several business verticals. Tingo Mobile, its Agri-Fintech arm in Africa, offers products like a 'device as a service' smartphone and a value-added service platform. The company claims to be expanding internationally with trade partnerships projected to increase its farmer subscribers from 9.3 million in 2022 to over 32 million. Other Tingo business units include TingoPay, Tingo Foods, and Tingo DMCC, among others.The company is also undergoing a review and repositioning of its smaller businesses, including an insurance brokerage in China and Magpie Securities, a finance services Fintech business based out of Hong Kong and Singapore.This article is based on a press release statement from Tingo Group, Inc.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Tingo Group, a global Fintech and Agri-Fintech conglomerate, has received a notice from Nasdaq Stock Market indicating non-compliance with listing rules due to unreliable financial statements. The company has until January 18, 2024, to submit a plan to regain compliance, or it may face delisting.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "In 2020-2021 Brazil simultaneously experienced the far -right presidency of Jair Bolsonaro and the world's largest health crisis in a century. The Covid-19 pandemic struck the country deeply, killing about 690 thousand people by late 2022. They were also years of increased pressure by capital on peasants and indigenous people, targets of the violence with which capital, ever since its dawn, has wielded to advance over spaces that serve the subsistence of immediate producers. In this period, the Brazilian state continued to comply with decades-old demands from neoliberal ideology for privatizations and the dismantling of protections for workers and the poor in general. These phenomena, when articulated by theory inspired by the Marxian concept of primitive accumulation, suggest that the Bolsonaro administration and its class allies used the pandemic as a political opportunity for dispossessing policies. The article discusses this based on concepts that distinguish dispossessions that serve capital expansion from those that do not. The first group includes processes that lead to proletarianization of immediate producers in addition to the capitalization or commodification of hitherto means of subsistence. Among dispossessions that do not expand capital are those that involve the simple redistribution of surpluses or means of production. The paper contributes to the literature on dispossession by analyzing concrete manifestations of it, drawing on a conceptual framework that distinguishes dispossession types that have been conflated in much current research.", + "output": "Dispossessions in Bolsonaro's Brazil during the Covid-19 pandemic", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com - US stock futures were trading in negative territory during Sunday's evening deals, following a mixed week for benchmark averages amid mixed inflation data and major financial earnings results.By 6:55 pm ET (11:55 pm GMT) Dow Jones Futures, S&P 500 Futures, and Nasdaq 100 Futures were down by 0.1% apiece.Ahead in the week, investors will be looking towards retail sales, industrial production, Michigan consumer sentiment and expectations, building permits, existing home sales, and the NAHB housing market index.Earnings season is also set to continue with companies including Morgan Stanley (NYSE:MS), Goldman Sachs Group Inc (NYSE:GS), U.S. Bancorp (NYSE:USB), Charles Schwab Corp (NYSE:SCHW), PNC Financial Services Group Inc (NYSE:PNC) and Prologis Inc (NYSE:PLD) set to report.Stay ahead of the curve this earnings season with InvestingPro+! Use discount code \u201cINVPRODEAL\u201d and receive an additional 10% off the InvestingPro+ bi-yearly subscription. Click here! and don't forget the discount code.During Friday's trade, the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 118 points or 0.3% to 37,593, the S&P 500 added 3.6 points or 0.1% to 4,783.8 and the NASDAQ Composite finished flat at 14,972.8.The US stock market will remain closed on Monday in observance of Martin Luther King Day.", - "output": "US stock futures traded slightly lower on Sunday evening, with the Dow Jones, S&P 500, and Nasdaq 100 Futures all down by 0.1% ahead of a busy week of economic data and earnings reports.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) usually requires a long acquisition time. The movement of the patients during MRI acquisition will produce image artifacts. Previous studies have shown that clear MR image texture edges are of great significance for pathological diagnosis. In this paper, a motion artifact reduction method for cardiac MRI based on edge enhancement network is proposed. Firstly, the four-plane normal vector adaptive fractional differential mask is applied to extract the edge features of blurred images. The four-plane normal vector method can reduce the noise information in the edge feature maps. The adaptive fractional order is selected according to the normal mean gradient and the local Gaussian curvature entropy of the images. Secondly, the extracted edge feature maps and blurred images are input into the de-artifact network. In this network, the edge fusion feature extraction network and the edge fusion transformer network are specially designed. The former combines the edge feature maps with the fuzzy feature maps to extract the edge feature information. The latter combines the edge attention network and the fuzzy attention network, which can focus on the blurred image edges. Finally, extensive experiments show that the proposed method can obtain higher peak signal-to-noise ratio and structural similarity index measure compared to state-of-art methods. The de-artifact images have clear texture edges.", + "output": "A cardiac MRI motion artifact reduction method based on edge enhancement network", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 10 (IANS) Online food delivery platform Zomato (NS:ZOMT) on Wednesday introduced a new feature called \"daily payouts\" to support emerging restaurant partners.Currently, the feature will be available for restaurant partners who receive 100 or fewer orders a month, according to the company.\"Our discussions with various restaurant partners highlighted the financial challenges smaller eateries face, using the traditional weekly payout system. This feature is designed to address this critical need for more frequent access to earnings,\" Zomato said in a blogpost.The key features of daily payouts include -- no extra cost, improved cash flow, and flexibility in management.The 'no extra cost' will allow you to switch from weekly to daily payouts without any additional fees; the 'improved cash flow' will let you do daily settlement of transactions, based on sales from three days prior; and the 'flexibility in management' will provide seamless switch between daily and weekly payouts through the Zomato Restaurant Partner App.Interested restaurant partners can access the daily payout option through the Payout section of the Zomato Restaurant Partner App.Meanwhile, Zomato has increased its mandatory platform fee to Rs 4 from Rs 3 per order across key markets. The new rates were effective from January 1.New Year\u2019s Eve saw Zomato temporarily increasing its platform fee as high as Rs 9 per order in certain markets.--IANSshs/uk", - "output": "Zomato has introduced \"daily payouts\" for restaurant partners receiving 100 or fewer orders monthly, allowing them to access earnings more frequently and improve cash flow. The platform has also increased its mandatory platform fee to Rs 4 per order from Rs 3.", + "input": "Market regulator Sebi has said it will auction the property of the Saradha Group of companies next month at a reserve price of over Rs 3 crore to recover money raised by the firm from the public through illicit schemes.The property located in West Bengal will go under the hammer, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) said in a notice dated September 15.The regulator said the e-auction will be conducted between 11 am and 1 pm on October 17. The reserve price of the property is pegged at Rs 3.68 crore.Sebi has engaged Quikr Realty to assist it in the sale of the property and appointed C1 India as the e-auction provider.The development came after the Calcutta High Court passed an order in June 2022, whereby it directed the regulator to proceed with the auction of properties of the Saradha Group of Companies.Saradha Group, a consortium of over 239 private companies, allegedly ran chit-fund operations in West Bengal, Assam and Odisha, and raised around Rs 4,000 crore from 1.7 million depositors before it collapsed in April 2013.As per the notice, the regulator said bidders should make their own independent enquiries regarding the encumbrances, litigations, attachments and acquisition of liabilities of the property put on auction, prior to submitting their bid.\"The purchaser shall participate in the e-Auction on his own behalf and no third party intervention, like authorised agent/ representative, would be permitted.\"The successful bidder shall bear the charges/ fee payable for the transfer of the property in his/ her name. All taxes shall be borne by the purchaser,\" the notice said.", + "output": "Sebi will auction Saradha Group's property in West Bengal on October 17 with a reserve price of Rs 3.68 crore to recover funds raised through illicit schemes, as per a Calcutta High Court order.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Capital markets regulator Sebi on Friday tweaked the framework for on-boarding investors by Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs).This came in view of amendments to the Prevention of Money-Laundering (Maintenance of Records) Rules, 2005.The Regulation 10(a) of AIF norms laid down the criteria for on-boarding investors whereby AIFs are allowed to garner funds from any type of investor -- Indian, foreign, or non-resident Indians -- through the issuance of units.However, when on-boarding investors, the AIF manager must ensure that the investor or its beneficial owner is not listed in the sanctions list by the United Nations Security Council, Sebi said in its circular on Friday.Additionally, the investor should not be a resident in a country identified by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) as having strategic anti-money laundering or combating the financing of terrorism deficiencies, subject to countermeasures, or a jurisdiction making insufficient progress in addressing these deficiencies, it added.If an investor, who has previously joined the AIF, no longer meets these conditions, the AIF manager is prohibited from drawing further capital contributions from that investor for making investments until the investor complies with the specified conditions, Sebi said.The move is aimed at compliance with international sanctions and anti-money laundering measures in the context of AIF investments.The new framework will come into force with immediate effect.", - "output": "Sebi has revised the framework for AIFs to onboard investors, ensuring compliance with international sanctions and anti-money laundering measures. AIFs are now prohibited from accepting funds from investors listed on the UN Security Council sanctions list or residing in countries identified by FATF as having deficiencies in combating money laundering or terrorism financing.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Recent research on human exploitation of molluscs, echinoderms and crustaceans during the Mesolithic in the Cantabrian region (northern Iberia) has shown significant variability in the intensity of the use of coastal resources by the last hunter-fisher-gatherers throughout the similar to 4000-year expanse of the Mesolithic (10,700 - 6,700 cal BP). Previous studies have proposed hypotheses related to demographic changes to explain intensification events. In this paper we aim to unravel whether climatic and environmental changes, or other social factors, such as demography, were involved in the increase in the use of marine resources at certain times. We employed species representation, quantification and biometric analysis of the shell assemblages from the El Toral III archaeological site (Asturias, northern Iberia) to identify patterns in shell exploitation throughout the stratigraphic sequence. To establish the chronology and distinguish occupation phases of the site, we employed Bayesian modelling of radiocarbon measurements. Faunal results show that marine gastropods such as limpets of the Patella genus and topshells Phorcus lineatus (da Costa, 1778) were the most exploited species, while bivalves, echinoids and crustaceans were present in smaller quantities. The comparison of the results for El Toral III with other Mesolithic sites in the region reveals significant temporal differences in the intensity of collection of marine shell species. Results showed that intensification processes are not clearly related to climate change but to other social factors, such as demography, suggesting that intensification and relaxation in shell collection events were strategies adopted depending on the needs of the human groups at different times.", + "output": "Living in the shore: changes in coastal resource intensification during the Mesolithic in northern Iberia", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Polycab India slipped 5 per cent to Rs 5,365 on the BSE in Friday's intraday trade, on the back of heavy volume, on report that the Income Tax (I-T) teams are conducting searches at over 50 locations of the company across India.The BSE said the Exchange has sought clarification from Polycab India with reference to news. The reply is awaited.According to reports, the investigation wing of the Income Tax Department conducted searches at nearly 50 locations linked to Polycab India in Mumbai on Friday. The residences and offices of the top management linked to the firm were also being raided, the report added.At 12:51 PM, Polycab was trading 4 per cent lower at Rs 5,379, as compared to 0.42 per cent decline in the S&P BSE Sensex. Trading volumes on the counter more-than-doubled today with a combined nearly 1.3 million equity shares of Polycab having changed hands on the NSE and BSE.The stock had hit a record high of Rs 5,722.90 on December 14. Thus far in calendar year 2023, the market price of Polycab has more-than-doubled, zooming 109 per cent. It has zoomed nearly 11 times against its issue price of Rs 538 per share. The company had debuted on April 16, 2019.Polycab manufactures and sells cables & wires (C&W), and fast moving electric goods (FMEG) products. It also executes limited engineering, procurement, and construction projects. It has 25 manufacturing facilities across Gujarat, Maharashtra, Uttarakhand, Tamil Nadu and Daman.", - "output": "Polycab India shares fell 5% on Friday due to Income Tax searches at 50 locations, including top management residences and offices. The stock has more than doubled in 2023, reaching a record high of Rs 5,722.90 on December 14.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The Loess Plateau is one of the most severely eroded areas in the world. The complexity of the multiple challenges facing the Loess Plateau entails the support of scientific and systematic innovations in land use. Based on technological innovation cluster (TIC) theory, this paper develops a self-circulation structure model for the TIC to analyze the hierarchical structure of the land-use innovations in the Loess Plateau. Then, employing the selfcirculation structure model and taking the Gully Land Consolidation Project (GLCP) as a case study, this paper proposes one TIC-driven sustainable land use mode (TSLUM). A TIC has been developed among innovations in the TSLUM. The structure of TSLUM consists of three types of innovations: basic, related, and infrastructure innovations. Basic innovations are generally radical innovations that breed related, and infrastructure innovations. Diffusion-based and reversal-based mechanisms govern the evolution of the TSLUM. These two clustering mechanisms integrate with each other and jointly promote the development of the TSLUM in a self-circulation way. Furthermore, the TSLUM exhibits multiple functions, such as optimizing gully-slope interaction mechanism, providing continuous driving forces, consolidating the achievements of the Grain for Green Project, bolstering rural livelihoods, and fostering some feasible ways for food security. The results obtained will be useful for advancing sustainable land use and regional sustainable development in the Loess Plateau via TICs effectively and systematically.", + "output": "TIC-driven sustainable land use mode in the Loess Plateau: A case study of gully land consolidation project in Yan'an City, China", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "By Aayush KhannaOne F&O share that has been making headlines for the last couple of sessions is Polycab India Ltd (NS:POLC) Limited. The stock is seeing a never-ending fall and is down 27% this week so far, currently locked in at a massive 20% lower circuit to INR 3,929.5, by 9:57 AM IST. The volume for the week has already reached 8.8 million shares, which is the highest since July last year.So what is happening with this counter? In a recent income tax department operation, the Polycab group, a prominent player in wires, cables, and electrical items manufacturing, faced scrutiny, revealing undisclosed cash sales amounting to around INR 1,000 crore. The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) disclosed that during the 22 December 2023 raid, over INR 4 crore in unaccounted cash was seized, and more than 25 bank lockers were restrained.Covering 50 locations across Maharashtra, Gujarat, and Delhi, the operation raised questions about financial transparency and adherence to tax regulations within corporate entities. Though the CBDT refrained from explicitly naming Polycab, the company issued a clarification terming reports of tax evasion as \"rumors.\"This development underscores the need for vigilant oversight and enforcement of financial regulations, emphasizing the importance of compliance and transparency. As regulatory authorities investigate, it signals the significance of robust mechanisms to prevent and detect instances of tax evasion, ensuring accountability and ethical financial practices across industries.Image Source: InvestingPro+In case investors are thinking of buying the dip, they should not ignore the fair valuation of the company. InvestingPro+ lets you calculate the realistic intrinsic value of the stock with ease, which in this case is INR 3,942, leaving no margin on the value front. -----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaNEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 65% discount and by using the coupon code PROC324 for the Bi-yearly plan and 1PROC324 for the annual plan. Click on the image below to access the link", - "output": "Polycab India Ltd. stock has plummeted 27% this week due to an income tax department raid that uncovered INR 1,000 crore in undisclosed cash sales, leading to the seizure of INR 4 crore in cash and the freezing of over 25 bank lockers.", + "input": "CALGARY, Alberta - E3 Lithium Ltd. (TSXV: ETL) (FSE: OW3) (OTCQX: EEMMF), a developer in Alberta's lithium sector, has announced its solid financial standing, backed by significant government grants and investments. The company has received more than $32 million CAD in non-dilutive funding and expects to obtain over $4 million in reimbursements early this year.Supported by Alberta Innovates, E3 Lithium has already been granted $1.425 million for the development of its Direct Lithium Extraction (DLE) technology, with an additional $375,000 anticipated upon the completion of a milestone report. The Strategic Innovation Fund (SIF) has also invested $27 million, with close to $21 million still available for E3 Lithium to claim. These funds are aimed at supporting various aspects of the company's development, from resource extraction to commercial production, with costs reimbursed at a rate of 33.94%.Moreover, the company has fully claimed a $3.545 million non-repayable contribution from the Critical Minerals Research Development and Demonstration Program (CMRDD) for constructing and operating its 2023 field pilot plant. The Alberta Jobs Now program has further supplemented E3 Lithium's finances by providing $43,750 to offset hiring and training costs.As of September 30, 2023, E3 Lithium reported a cash working capital of $37.9 million, positioning it to advance its 2024 plans confidently. President and CEO Chris Doornbos expressed gratitude for the government support and emphasized the company's commitment to pursuing all eligible grants to foster the growth of Canada's lithium industry.E3 Lithium, with its substantial lithium resources and innovative technology, aims to produce high-purity, battery-grade lithium products. The company's Clearwater Lithium Project boasts an NPV8% of USD 1.1 billion pre-tax and USD 820 million after-tax, with significant measured, indicated, and inferred lithium carbonate equivalent (LCE) mineral resources.This news is based on a press release statement and includes forward-looking information subject to risks and uncertainties. E3 Lithium has not yet tested its lithium extraction technologies on a commercial scale, and these statements reflect management's current expectations. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "E3 Lithium, backed by $32 million in government grants and investments, has a strong financial standing to advance its lithium extraction technology and production plans. The company's Clearwater Lithium Project boasts significant lithium resources and an NPV8% of USD 1.1 billion pre-tax.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "ATLANTA - BitPay, a leading cryptocurrency payment service provider, has expanded its digital currency offerings, enabling transactions with several new cryptocurrencies at high-end retailers. The company now supports Uniswap (UNI), Chainlink (LINK), Binance Coin (BNB), and Basic Attention Token (BAT (LON:BATS)), alongside its existing options. This move allows customers to use these currencies at notable retailers such as Gucci and Ralph Lauren (NYSE:RL).Founded in 2011, BitPay has come a long way from its origins as a Bitcoin-centric platform. Having secured over $70 million in funding from investors, BitPay has broadened its scope to accommodate a diverse range of digital currencies. The CEO, Stephen Pair, has highlighted BitPay's dedication to making crypto payments more accessible globally.In addition to facilitating purchases at luxury retailers, BitPay's service portfolio caters to substantial transactions, including those for high-value items like cars and homes. Moreover, the company has enhanced its Bill Pay feature to support major banks and auto financiers, reflecting the growing trend of integrating cryptocurrencies into everyday financial activities. This expansion by BitPay underscores the cryptocurrency industry's ongoing efforts to diversify the practical uses of digital currencies in various transactions.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "BitPay, a leading cryptocurrency payment service provider, has expanded its digital currency offerings to include Uniswap (UNI), Chainlink (LINK), Binance Coin (BNB), and Basic Attention Token (BAT), enabling transactions with these currencies at high-end retailers like Gucci and Ralph Lauren. This move reflects the growing trend of integrating cryptocurrencies into everyday financial activities, including substantial transactions for high-value items like cars and homes.", + "input": "The benchmark National Stock Exchange Nifty has rallied 4 per cent, or 750 points, from this month\u2019s low to end last week at 19,732. Technical analysts say the market could consolidate around the current levels as it is nearing the resistance zone. \u201cThe near-term uptrend status of the market remains intact, but there is a possibility of some more consolidation or minor weakness for the Nifty in the next one to two sessions. A decisive upside breakout of 19,875 is likely to bring more upside in the short term. At the lows, the", + "output": "The Nifty has rallied 4% from this month's low to end last week at 19,732, but technical analysts expect consolidation around current levels due to resistance at 19,875.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "1)- After being net sellers in the first two months, foreign portfolio investors (FPIs) turned buyers again. They bought shares worth Rs 1.7 trillion on a net basis, the best since 2020.2)- The gush of domestic investors to Indian equities continued in 2023, and 27 million new Demat accounts were opened. Apart from market buoyancy, a better IPO market and a relaunch of new derivatives contracts with reduced lot sizes and new expiry cycles have contributed to luring new investors.3)- The number of IPOs rose in 2023, but the overall fundraising declined compared to 2022 as smaller-sized issues dominated. QIPs saw a revival led by banks. SME IPOs hit a new record in terms of the number of issues and funds raised4)- Mutual funds bought more equities than their foreign investors for the third year, though the net buying declined slightly compared to 2022.5)- India was the fourth highest recipient of\u00a0 FPI flows amongst major equity markets. This year, India's macro stability and China's tepid economic growth helped attract flows.6)This year, the rupee displayed stability against the US dollar. 2023 marked the least volatility witnessed in nearly three decades. The local currency experienced a marginal depreciation of 0.6 per cent against the dollar.", - "output": "In 2023, India's equity market witnessed a surge in domestic investor participation, with 27 million new Demat accounts opened, while FPIs turned net buyers, investing Rs 1.7 trillion, the highest since 2020. Despite a decline in IPO fundraising, mutual funds continued to be net buyers of equities, and India ranked fourth globally in FPI inflows, aided by macro stability and China's economic slowdown.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation improves outcomes after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. However, bleeding and thrombosis are common complications. We aimed to describe the incidence and predictors of bleeding and thrombosis and their association with in-hospital mortality.METHODS AND RESULTS: Consecutive patients presenting with refractory ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation out-of-hospital cardiac arrest between December 2015 and March 2022 who met the criteria for extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation initiation at our center were included. Major bleeding was defined by the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization's criteria. Adjusted analyses were done to seek out risk factors for bleeding and thrombosis and evaluate their association with mortality. Major bleeding occurred in 135 of 200 patients (67.5%), with traumatic bleeding from cardiopulmonary resuscitation in 73 (36.5%). Baseline demographics and arrest characteristics were similar between groups. In multivariable analysis, decreasing levels of fibrinogen were independently associated with bleeding (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR], 0.98 per every 10mg/dL rise [95% CI, 0.96-0.99]). Patients who died had a higher rate of bleeds per day (0.21 versus 0.03, P<0.001) though bleeding was not significantly associated with in-hospital death (aHR, 0.81 [95% CI. 0.55-1.19]). A thrombotic event occurred in 23.5% (47/200) of patients. Venous thromboembolism occurred in 11% (22/200) and arterial thrombi in 15.5% (31/200). Clinical characteristics were comparable between groups. In adjusted analyses, no risk factors for thrombosis were identified. Thrombosis was not associated with in-hospital death (aHR, 0.65 [95% CI, 0.42-1.03]).CONCLUSIONS: Bleeding is a frequent complication of extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation that is associated with decreased fibrinogen levels on admission whereas thrombosis is less common. Neither bleeding nor thrombosis was significantly associated with in-hospital mortality.", + "output": "Bleeding and Thrombosis in Patients With Out-of-Hospital Ventricular Tachycardia/Ventricular Fibrillation Arrest Treated With Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MONTREAL - Birks Group Inc. (NYSE American: BGI), a Canadian luxury jewelry retailer, has announced an 8.1% increase in net sales for the eight-week holiday period ending December 30, 2023, compared to the same timeframe in the previous fiscal year. The company also reported a 3% rise in comparable store sales during the same period.The sales growth is primarily attributed to the strong performance of third-party branded watches and the success of recently renovated stores in Chinook and Laval. Additionally, e-commerce sales continued to expand, contributing to the overall positive results. Birks Group highlighted that the increase in comparable store sales was driven by both branded watches and Birks Fine Jewellery.Jean-Christophe B\u00e9dos, President and Chief Executive Officer of Birks Group, credited the sales teams for their exceptional results during the holiday season. He emphasized the company's commitment to customer service and growth in the high-end luxury watch and jewelry market in Canada. B\u00e9dos expressed gratitude towards employees for their perseverance and dedication.Birks Group uses comparable store sales as a significant performance metric, which includes e-commerce sales and considers stores that have been open in the same period for both the current and prior year. The measurement excludes stores that have not been operational for the entirety of both periods or those that have been resized or relocated, depending on whether they are functionally the same or new.The company operates 21 stores under the Maison Birks brand across major Canadian metropolitan areas and additional locations under various luxury brands. Birks Group's fine jewelry collections are also available through select retailers in Canada, the United States, the United Kingdom, and Poland.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Birks Group Inc. reported an 8.1% increase in net sales and a 3% rise in comparable store sales during the eight-week holiday period ending December 30, 2023, driven by strong performance in third-party branded watches and renovated stores.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The Russian government has long since engaged in an information campaign of propaganda and disinformation as a major part of foreign policy. This has been taken to new heights since the invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. In this study, we investigate pro-Russian misinformation within the opening weeks of the invasion in 6 languages: English, Japanese, Spanish, French, German, and Korean. Using Twitter data, we apply a combination of network and language embedding models to identify popular topics of misinformation amongst users in each language. Despite English users forming the most dominant language base on Twitter, we find that the popularity of misinformation in Japanese regularly outstrips English for certain topics. Misinformation shared by Spanish users is also over-represented in proportion to its much smaller user base. Our results provide insight into the current state of misinformation in each language. While we discuss some of the possible drivers behind the factors such as language over-representation, our study also highlights the need for further cross-lingual misinformation research in order to better understand this phenomena in a truly global context.", + "output": "A multilingual analysis of pro Russian misinformation on Twitter during the Russian invasion of Ukraine.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "After having conquered the 20,000-mark on Wednesday, backed by a 9-day rally, the Nifty50 seems poised to extendtracking the positive trend in Asian peers.However, overnight, the US market had finished on a mixed note after CPI inflation rose higher-than-expected to 3.7 per cent in August, driven by high energy prices.At 07:00 AM, the GIFT Nifty futures traded at 20,176 as against the spot Nifty50 close of 20,070 yesterday.Meanwhile, these stocks are likely to be in focus in trades on Thursday.Adani Wind\u2019s 5.2 MW Wind Turbine Generator, which is India's largest, received type certification from WindGuard GmbH.Meanwhile, the Group has been in talks with lenders for several months to refinance $3.8 billion worth of debt taken for Ambuja acquisition.As per reports, the company\u2019s retail arm - Reliance Retail is in talks to raise $1.5 billion from existing investors, including the sovereign wealth funds of Singapore, Abi Dhabi and Saudi Arabia.The airline will soon introduce a wrist gadget and use a ground device to detect fatigue among pilots and check their level of alertness before and after flying an aircraft.Meanwhile, the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) has allowed IndiGo to wet lease 11 Airbus A320 neo family aircraft.Japan\u2019s Sumitomo Realty & Development Company to buy a 22-acre land parcel in central Mumbai from Bombay Dyeing for Rs 5,200 crore.The two-wheeler major backed Ather Energy, expects to become profitable at the unit level within this financial year.The company and its authorized Genset Original Equipment Manufacturer (GOEM) Sudhir Power unveiled the CPCBIV+ compliant genset range for the Delhi NCR markets.Following the United State Food and Drug Administration (USFDA) inspection in November 2022 at its API manufacturing unit in Savli, Vadodara, Gujarat, the company has received the Establishment Inspection Report (EIR) from the USFDA with Zero 483 observations.The state-run bank raised Rs 2,000 crore in capital via Basel III-compliant Tier-II bonds, at a coupon rate of 7.88 per cent, to comply with regulatory norms and fuel business growth.The Delhi Metro Rail Corporation and BEL have collaborated to develop an indigenous communication-based train control (i-CBTC) system.The NCLAT set aside an insolvency order against the company after its financial creditor IndusInd Bank reached a settlement. The stock had hit 20 per cent upper circuit on Wednesday.Delta Corp, Hindustan Copper, Indiabulls Housing Finance, Indian Energy Exchange (IEX), India Cements, Manappuram Finance, National Aluminium, REC and SAIL.", - "output": "Nifty50 is expected to extend its rally, tracking positive Asian peers, despite mixed US market performance due to higher-than-expected CPI inflation. Adani Wind's 5.2 MW Wind Turbine Generator received type certification, while Reliance Retail is reportedly in talks to raise $1.5 billion from investors.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "INTRODUCTION: Social media sites like Twitter (now X) are increasingly used to create health behavior metrics for public health surveillance. Yet little is known about social norms that may bias the content of posts about health behaviors. Social norms for posts about four health behaviors (smoking tobacco, drinking alcohol, physical activity, eating food) on Twitter/X were evaluated.METHODS: This was a randomized experiment delivered via web-based survey to adult, English-speaking Twitter/X users in three Michigan, USA, counties from 2020 to 2022 (n=559). Each participant viewed 24 posts presenting experimental manipulations regarding four health behaviors and answered questions about each post's social acceptability. Principal component analysis was used to combine survey responses into one perceived social acceptability measure. Linear mixed models with the Benjamini-Hochberg correction were implemented to test seven study hypotheses in 2023.RESULTS: Supporting six hypotheses, posts presenting healthier (CI: 0.028, 0.454), less stigmatized behaviors (CI: 0.552, 0.157) were more socially acceptable than posts regarding unhealthier, stigmatized behaviors. Unhealthy (CI: -0.268, -0.109) and stigmatized behavior (CI: -0.261, -0.103) posts were less acceptable for more educated participants. Posts about collocated activities (CI: 0.410, 0.573) and accompanied by expressions of liking (CI: 0.906, 1.11) were more acceptable than activities undertaken alone or disliked. Contrary to one hypothesis, posts reporting unusual activities were less acceptable than usual ones (CI: -0.472, 0.312).CONCLUSIONS: Perceived social acceptability may be associated with the frequency and content of health behavior posts. Users of Twitter/X and other social media platform posts to estimate health behavior prevalence should account for potential estimation biases from perceived social acceptability of posts.", + "output": "Social Acceptability of Health Behavior Posts on Social Media: An Experiment.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The dollar held firm against major currencies on Thursday and gained against more volatile ones, underpinned by the U.S. 10-year yield nearing the 5% level and before remarks by Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell at a discussion on the economy.The dollar index, which tracks the unit against six main peers, was at 106.5 steady on the day, having risen 0.33% on Wednesday.Its moves were more dramatic against currencies that are particularly exposed to swings in global growth expectations, with the Australian dollar and New Zealand dollars each down as much as 0.6%. The New Zealand currency hit its lowest level in a year of $0.5815.The British pound, also traditionally more vulnerable to global swings, was down 0.2% at $1.2118 while the euro was 0.1% firmer at $1.05515. Neither currency was far from multi-month lows hit in early October.\"Over the last day or so, the spike higher in yields has hurt risk sentiment in markets, we saw a sell off overnight in global equity markets and that risk-off trading is driving FX markets particularly in the high-beta commodity currencies,\" Lee Hardman, senior currency analyst at MUFG, said.\"Other majors have been more stable, even as yields continue to move higher. Maybe there is some caution ahead of Powell later in the day.\"Both long and short-dated U.S. yields hit 16-year highs on Thursday, with selling pushing the 10-year yield to almost 5%, a psychologically significant level. European and Japanese bonds were also under pressure. [US/] [GB/] [JP/] [GVD/EUR]Powell will participate in a discussion on the economic outlook at the Economic Club of New York at 1600 GMT, a few days before the traditional quiet period ahead of the rate-setting Federal Open Market Committee meeting on Oct. 31-Nov. 1.Prior to his remarks, policymakers appear to be agreement to hold interest rates unchanged at their next meeting, but uncertainty about what happens afterwards is high.Other policymakers also face dilemmas. Japan is struggling with a weak yen, and Japan's top currency diplomat said on Thursday that, although not acting in response to excessive currency moves could hurt the vulnerable, it would be better if they did not have to intervene.The dollar was last at 149.82 yen, closing in on the psychologically significant 150 yen level that earlier this month triggered a sharp sudden strengthening for the yen, although analysts say the indications suggest Japan did not intervene.Dollar/yen could be pushed higher depending on whether U.S. yields continue to rise at a faster pace than their Japanese peer yields, Carol Kong, currency strategist and economist at the Commonwealth Bank of Australia, wrote in a note.\"The implication is the risk of FX intervention by the BoJ remains high in our view,\" said Kong.The yen, a traditional safe haven, has not benefited much from risk aversion due to the war in the Middle East, unlike the Swiss franc, which has strengthened sharply.The euro was last steady against the franc at 0.9471 though hit a one-year low of 0.9449 francs the day before.", - "output": "The dollar strengthened against major currencies on Thursday, supported by rising U.S. 10-year yields nearing 5% and ahead of Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell's remarks on the economy. The dollar index was steady at 106.5, while the Australian and New Zealand dollars fell sharply due to concerns over global growth.", + "input": "HARTFORD - Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. (NASDAQ:VRTS), a distinguished partnership of boutique investment managers, has reported an increase in its preliminary assets under management (AUM) to $172.3 billion as of December 31, 2023. This marks a rise from the $162.5 billion reported at the end of the third quarter on September 30, 2023.The growth in AUM can be mainly attributed to positive market performance and net inflows in retail separate accounts. However, this was partially offset by net outflows from open-end funds and institutional accounts. Virtus also noted that it provides services to an additional $2.6 billion of other fee-earning assets, which are not counted within the AUM.A closer look at the numbers reveals that open-end funds experienced an increase from $54.1 billion at the end of September to $56.1 billion by year-end. Retail separate accounts saw a significant rise from $38.7 billion to $43.2 billion in the same period. Institutional accounts also grew, albeit at a slower pace, from $60.3 billion to nearly $63 billion.By asset class, equity holdings showed the most substantial increase, climbing from $88 billion in September to $96.7 billion at the end of December. Fixed income assets remained relatively stable, and multi-asset strategies saw a moderate increase. Alternative investments experienced a slight decrease in AUM.This financial update is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Virtus Investment Partners reported a 6% increase in preliminary assets under management (AUM) to $172.3 billion as of December 31, 2023, primarily driven by positive market performance and net inflows in retail separate accounts. Equity holdings contributed significantly to the growth, rising from $88 billion to $96.7 billion.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW DELHI - Indian digital payment giant Paytm (NS:PAYT) has seen a notable shift in its shareholder structure, with domestic retail investors and mutual funds increasing their investments in the company. This development comes as the company reports a significant rise in its quarterly revenue.On Saturday, it was disclosed that domestic retail investors now hold over twelve percent of Paytm's shares. Additionally, domestic institutional investors have raised their stakes to more than six percent. Mutual funds, including prominent names such as Mirae and Nippon India, have collectively grown their investment in Paytm to nearly five percent.The company's founder, Vijay Shekhar Sharma, has also increased his ownership to over nine percent following a recent transaction with Antfin. This move signifies a growing confidence among Indian investors in the fintech firm's prospects.Despite some international investors scaling back, the foreign institutional presence in Paytm remains substantial. Notably, Softbank (OTC:SFTBY) and Berkshire Hathaway (NYSE:BRKa) have reduced their holdings, with the latter selling off its entire stake in December.The bolstered investor interest coincides with Paytm's announcement on Friday of a thirty-two percent increase in its second-quarter revenue compared to the same period last year. This robust performance highlights the company's growing financial health and may underpin the recent investor enthusiasm.The shift in Paytm's investor base, marked by a rise in domestic stakes, aligns with broader market trends where local investors are increasingly participating in the growth of Indian technology firms.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Paytm's shareholder structure has shifted, with domestic retail investors and mutual funds increasing their stakes to over 12% and 5%, respectively, while international investors have reduced their presence. This shift coincides with Paytm's 32% revenue growth in Q2, highlighting the company's financial health and investor confidence.", + "input": "SYDNEY - Australian Opposition Leader Peter Dutton has urged a boycott of Woolworths supermarkets after the chain decided to discontinue selling Australia Day merchandise. The move has sparked a heated debate on the role of retailers in national celebrations and the influence of public sentiment on commercial decisions.Woolworths CEO Brad Banducci explained that the decision was based on observing a decline in demand for Australia Day items. However, this explanation has not quelled the controversy, with critics like broadcaster Steve Price expressing discontent on The Project. Price highlighted that other retailers, such as Coles, have not ceased selling Australian-themed merchandise, implying that Woolworths' choice might limit the availability of patriotic products for the public.The call for a boycott was amplified by Barnaby Joyce, who, during a Sky News interview, supported Dutton's stance and suggested that Woolworths should concentrate on its core business of retail rather than engaging in politics. The debate has brought to light differing perspectives on the significance of Australia Day and how it should be celebrated or acknowledged by major companies. While some view the decision as a company bowing to a \"woke agenda,\" as Dutton stated, others see it as a business responding to changing consumer preferences.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Woolworths' decision to discontinue selling Australia Day merchandise has sparked controversy, with Opposition Leader Peter Dutton urging a boycott and Barnaby Joyce suggesting the company focus on retail rather than politics. The move has raised questions about the role of retailers in national celebrations and the influence of public sentiment on commercial decisions.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "IIFL Group's early-stage investment vehicle IIFL Fintech Fund has invested a reported Rs 25 crore for a 51 per cent stake in a supply-chain finance platform, Xtracap Fintech.This is the fund's first investment in a supply chain finance firm, the company said in a statement without disclosing any financial details of the transaction.But sources told PTI that they have picked up 51 per cent for Rs 25 crore, valuing Xtracap at Rs 50 crore.Xtracap offers e-invoice financing that allows businesses to unlock value of their invoices in real-time, providing instant liquidity. Its dual app serves both downstream and upstream channel financing needs. By using invoices and receivables as collateral, financing facility is made available.IIFL Fintech Fund was launched in August 2021 with a corpus of Rs 210 crore and has since invested in Trendlyne, Leegality, Finbox, Datasutram, Multipl, Finarkein, Trustcheckr, Finvu, Insurance Samadhan and Easyrewardz.", - "output": "IIFL Fintech Fund, an early-stage investment vehicle of IIFL Group, has invested Rs 25 crore for a 51% stake in Xtracap Fintech, a supply-chain finance platform that offers e-invoice financing to businesses. This is the fund's first investment in a supply chain finance firm.", + "input": "In the past seven weeks, the market price of IWL has more than doubled or zoomed 108 per cent from a level of Rs 213.70 on November 2.On Wednesday, the stock had hit the highest level in over eight years to Rs 450.85. This was the highest level since July 2015. The stock had hit a record high of Rs 494.40 on April 17, 2015.At 10:50", + "output": "IWL's market price has surged by 108% in the past seven weeks, reaching a high of Rs 450.85 on Wednesday, its highest level since July 2015.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "VALLEY FORGE, PA - Vanguard, the Pennsylvania-based investment management giant, has announced its withdrawal from Bitcoin futures trading, confirming the company's stance to avoid participation in the US Bitcoin exchange-traded fund (ETF) market. This move aligns with Vanguard's traditionally conservative investment approach, even as some of its peers, like BlackRock (NYSE:BLK) and Fidelity, have expanded into offering cryptocurrency-related products.The decision has sparked a wave of customer dissatisfaction, evident from the flurry of reactions on social media platforms. A number of clients have voiced their displeasure with Vanguard's choice, with some indicating plans to move their investments to alternative firms that offer crypto products.This development coincides with a downturn in the Bitcoin market, although Vanguard's exit from Bitcoin futures trading does not directly imply causation for the cryptocurrency's decreased value. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Vanguard, a conservative investment management giant, has withdrawn from Bitcoin futures trading, sparking customer dissatisfaction and aligning with its cautious approach despite peers' expansion into crypto products.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Still life paintings comprise a wealth of data on visual perception. Prior work has shown that the color statistics of objects show a marked bias for warm colors. Here, we ask about the relative chromatic contrast of these object-associated colors compared with background colors in still life paintings. We reasoned that, owing to the memory color effect, where the color of familiar objects is perceived more saturated, warm colors will be relatively more saturated than cool colors in still life paintings as compared with photographs. We analyzed color in 108 slides of still life paintings of fruit from the teaching slide collection of the Fogg University Art Museum and 41 color-calibrated photographs of fruit from the McGill data set. The results show that the relatively higher chromatic contrast of warm colors was greater for paintings compared with photographs, consistent with the hypothesis.", + "output": "The color of fruits in photographs and still life paintings.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - The cryptocurrency market is poised for significant expansion in the coming years, with industry analysts forecasting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 11.1% from 2021 to 2028. This growth projection comes amid heightened scrutiny of the environmental impact of digital currencies, particularly Bitcoin, which is known for its substantial energy consumption.Bitcoin, the world's leading cryptocurrency, has been under the environmental spotlight due to its energy-intensive mining process. Recent figures highlight that Bitcoin's energy usage has reached a staggering 154.9 billion kWh, surpassing the electricity consumption of numerous countries. This revelation has intensified the push for more sustainable practices within the sector.In response to these concerns, innovations such as the Ethereum Merge Upgrade, implemented in September 2022, have been developed. This significant upgrade has successfully reduced Ethereum's energy usage by approximately 99.5%, showcasing a potential path forward for environmentally friendly cryptocurrency solutions.Despite the environmental challenges and China's stringent measures to curb Bitcoin mining in an effort to achieve financial stability and carbon neutrality by 2060, the United States, China, Kazakhstan, Canada, and Russia continue to be prominent players in the global cryptocurrency mining landscape. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The cryptocurrency market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 11.1% from 2021 to 2028, despite concerns over Bitcoin's energy consumption of 154.9 billion kWh. Innovations like the Ethereum Merge Upgrade have reduced energy usage by 99.5%, while the US, China, Kazakhstan, Canada, and Russia remain major players in cryptocurrency mining.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Implementing digital transformation and artificial intelligence (AI) in education and practice necessitates understanding nursing students' attitudes and behaviors as end-users toward current and future digital and AI applications.PURPOSE: This study aimed to assess the perceived knowledge, attitudes, and skills of nursing students regarding digital transformation, as well as their digital health literacy (DHL) and attitudes toward AI. Furthermore, we investigated the potential correlations among these variables.METHODS: A descriptive correlational design was employed in a Saudi nursing college utilizing a convenience sample of 266 nursing students. A structured questionnaire consisting of six sections was used, covering personal information, knowledge, skills and attitudes toward digital transformation, digital skills, DHL, and attitudes toward AI. Descriptive statistics and Pearson correlation were employed for data analysis.RESULTS: Nursing students exhibited good knowledge of and positive attitudes toward digital transformation services. They possessed strong digital skills, and their DHL and positive attitude toward AI were commendable. Overall, the findings indicated significant positive correlations between knowledge of digital transformation services and all the digital variables measured (p=<0.05). Senior students reported greater digital knowledge and a positive attitude toward AI.CONCLUSION: The study recommends an innovative undergraduate curriculum that integrates opportunities for hands-on experience with digital healthcare technologies to enhance their digital literacy and skills.", + "output": "Digital proficiency: assessing knowledge, attitudes, and skills in digital transformation, health literacy, and artificial intelligence among university nursing students.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The I-CRR was introduced to absorb excess liquidity generated due to various factors.\u201cThe Nifty has been gaining strength and is inching closer towards its life high of 19,992. With monsoon gradually improving and India set to host the G20 summit over the weekend, sentiments are buoyant and may lift the market towards its life high and 20,000-mark over the next few days,\u201d said Siddhartha Khemka, head of retail research at Motilal Oswal.The Nifty, which logged its lifetime highs on 20 July, is now less than a per cent away from a new high. The mid-and small-cap indices have already made their fresh highs.The market cap of BSE-listed companies made a new high of Rs 321 trillion (almost $3.9 trillion) on Friday.The dovish comments from Federal Reserve officials revived speculation that the central bank may keep interest rates at current levels.On Thursday, the Federal Bank of New York President, John Williams, said the US monetary policy is in a good place and is having the desired effects of bringing demand and supply more into balance and easing inflation.Williams added that the Fed has \"done a lot\" by raising interest rates significantly, and officials must calibrate policy if needed to ensure they are bringing inflation sustainably down to their 2 per cent goal.Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas President, Lorie Logan, said that an interest-rate hike at the US central bank's upcoming policy meeting may be appropriate.On Friday, Chicago Fed President, Austan Goolsbee, said we are approaching a time when the argument is not going to be how high the rates should go but how long they need to be kept at this level before one is sure we are on the path back to the inflation target.The Federal Open Market Committee lifted its benchmark rate in July to a range of 5.25 to 5.5 per cent, the highest level in 22 years, after holding it in June.Though the Fed has not ruled out the possibility of another rate increase this year, they are slowing the pace of their rate hikes.The Fed is expected to hold rates when they meet on 19-20 September.\"Markets may take a breather after the recent surge, but the tone is likely to remain positive. In case of any dip, we expect Nifty to respect 19,650 now. Since all sectors are now participating in the move, we recommend focusing on stocks, which are showing relatively higher strength within the sector,\u201d said Ajit Mishra, vice-president of technical research at Religare Broking.Two-thirds of Sensex stocks gained. HDFC Bank gained 0.8 per cent and contributed the most to Sensex gains.The Bank Nifty index rose 0.6 per cent, and the India Vix index dipped 0.85 per cent to 10.78.The market breadth was positive, with 1,983 stocks advancing and 1,711 declining on the BSE.Foreign portfolio investors were net sellers to the tune of Rs 758 crore on Friday, according to provisional data from exchanges.", - "output": "The Nifty is approaching its lifetime high of 19,992 due to positive market sentiments, while the Federal Reserve's dovish comments have revived speculation of interest rate stability. Foreign portfolio investors were net sellers to the tune of Rs 758 crore on Friday.", + "input": "Five of the top-10 most-valued firms added Rs 1,99,111.06 crore in market valuation last week, with Reliance Industries emerging as the biggest gainer, in-tandem with bullish sentiments.Last week, the BSE benchmark jumped 542.3 points or 0.75 per cent. Benchmark equity indices Sensex and Nifty surged over 1 per cent to hit their fresh all-time highs on Friday.While Reliance Industries, Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), ICICI Bank, Infosys and Bharti Airtel were the gainers from the top-10 pack, HDFC Bank, Hindustan Unilever, ITC, State Bank of India and Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) were the laggards, taking a combined hit of Rs 76,098.67 crore.Reliance Industries added Rs 90,220.4 crore taking its market valuation to Rs 18,53,865.17 crore.The valuation of TCS jumped Rs 52,672.04 crore to Rs 14,20,333.97 crore. Shares of Tata Consultancy Services climbed nearly 4 per cent on Friday after the company reported an 8.2 per cent growth in net income for the December quarter at Rs 11,735 crore.The market valuation of Infosys climbed Rs 32,913.04 crore to Rs 6,69,135.15 crore. Shares of Infosys jumped 8 per cent on Friday after the company's December quarter earnings came in-line with market expectations.Bharti Airtel's valuation surged Rs 16,452.93 crore to Rs 6,05,299.02 crore.The market capitalisation (mcap) of ICICI Bank rallied Rs 6,852.65 crore to Rs 7,04,210.07 crore.However, the mcap of HDFC Bank eroded by Rs 32,609.73 crore to Rs 12,44,825.83 crore.The valuation of Hindustan Unilever tumbled Rs 17,633.68 crore to Rs 5,98,029.72 crore.The mcap of LIC fell by Rs 9,519.13 crore to Rs 5,24,563.68 crore and that of ITC declined by Rs 9,107.19 crore to Rs 5,82,111.90 crore.State Bank of India's valuation dipped Rs 7,228.94 crore to Rs 5,65,597.28 crore.Reliance Industries retained the title of the most-valued firm followed by TCS, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Infosys, Bharti Airtel, Hindustan Unilever, ITC, State Bank of India and LIC.", + "output": "Reliance Industries, TCS, Infosys, Bharti Airtel, and ICICI Bank added a combined Rs 1,99,111.06 crore to their market valuations last week, while HDFC Bank, Hindustan Unilever, ITC, SBI, and LIC faced a combined loss of Rs 76,098.67 crore.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Since its launch in early 2019, the National Common Mobility Card (NCMC) \u2013 a contactless card that can be leveraged for accessing multiple modes of transport \u2013 has witnessed tremendous traction. The NCMC enables travellers to pay for a cross-section of needs, including toll tax, retail shopping, and withdrawing money. It is accepted across major transport systems, such as the Delhi Metro Corporation, Mumbai Metro and the Brihanmumbai Electricity Supply and Transport Undertaking, and Goa\u2019s Kadamba Transport Corporation bus service. The NCMC facilitates convenient travel while integrating last-mile connectivity, a must in India\u2019s extensive landscape.The NCMC was launched by the", - "output": "Launched in 2019, the National Common Mobility Card (NCMC) has gained popularity as a contactless card for various transport modes, including toll payments, retail purchases, and cash withdrawals. It is accepted across major transport systems in India, facilitating convenient travel and integrating last-mile connectivity.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "During the last years, Electric Vehicles (EV) have disrupted the transport market and are considered a key enabler towards economy -wide decarbonization. However, a high penetration of distributed energy resources on a residential level, such as EV, are expected to increase domestic demand and put a further stress on the operation of power distribution networks. This paper aims at suggesting real-time EV charging strategies based on Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL). The end -users can select among different policy profiles, namely cost savingsor user -oriented, depending on their personal optimization goals. Historical daily EV charging data from residential EV owners in Austin, Texas, USA have been analyzed to create user -specific tendencies based on the day of the week (weekday/weekend). The extracted end -user charging tendencies are combined with electricity consumption cost, solar PV self -consumption and EV battery constraints, including the number of daily charging activations. Experimental results on 6 different households show that the proposed Deep QNetwork (DQN) EV charging policies manage to reduce daily electricity costs by up to 49.83% when following a user-orientedenergy policy while being able to charge up to 86.22% of the time in time periods that are consistent with users' historical charging patterns.", + "output": "Unlocking the potential of smart EV charging: A user-oriented control system based on Deep Reinforcement Learning", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Seoul, Jan 9 (IANS) Samsung Electronics (KS:005930) on Tuesday predicted that its operating profit for the fourth quarter of last year would tumble 35 per cent on year, hurt by persistent weak demand for its mainstay semiconductor division.Samsung, the world's biggest maker of memory chips and smartphones, estimated its fourth-quarter operating profit at 2.8 trillion won ($2.1 billion), compared with a profit of 4.3 trillion won for the same period of 2022.The forecast missed the average estimate of 3.9 trillion won from analysts surveyed by Yonhap Infomax, the financial data firm of Yonhap News Agency.Fourth-quarter sales were also estimated to have declined 4.9 per cent to 67 trillion won, Samsung said in a regulatory filing.For all of 2023, Samsung expected its operating profit to plunge 85 percent to 6.54 trillion won.It is the first time since 2008, when the global economy was hit by a financial crisis, that Samsung's annual operating profit tumbled below 10 trillion won.Last year, annual sales were predicted to decline 15 percent to 258.16 trillion won.Shares of Samsung rose as much as 0.65 percent shortly after the announcement.Analysts expected Samsung's semiconductor division to report an operating loss of some 2 trillion won last year.SK Securities analyst Han Dong-hee told Yonhap Infomax that Samsung belatedly reduced its semiconductor production last year to ease a supply glut.However, Samsung's smartphone division is expected to report a solid profit last year due to strong sales of its flagship handsets, analysts said.--IANS", - "output": "Samsung Electronics predicts a 35% decline in Q4 operating profit to $2.1 billion due to weak demand for semiconductors, resulting in an 85% drop in annual operating profit to $6.54 billion for 2023.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This multi-disciplinary study examines the historical and technical aspect of the supply of ornamental white marble in Ottoman Algiers between the seventeenth and nineteenth centuries. Our systematic analysis of Ottoman Regency administration archives, specifically the correspondence between provincial chiefs of Algiers and Cherchell dating from 1824 to 1825AD, reveals two distinct supply routes for white ornamental marble to Algiers' building sites. The first identifies Genoa as the sole source of imports, while the second confirms the reuse of remains from the ancient Roman city of Caesarea/Cherchell. To verify these provenances of ornamental white marble, petrographic and geochemical analyses were conducted on fifteen (15) white marble samples collected from the architectural elements of the Ottoman Algiers Citadel. This palatial complex's construction and subsequent completion coincide with the period of the archival data. Experimental results confirm the Italian origin of the majority of samples, primarily from Carrara.", + "output": "The Ornamental white marble use and reuse at the Ottoman palaces of Algiers' Regency: New knowledge to a provenance study", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Nifty Pharma Index currently finds itself in a range-bound situation, with the index oscillating between 15,450 and 15,000. This kind of market movement often prompts traders to adopt specific strategies based on potential breakouts.For the risk-takers in the trading community, buying near the lower boundary (15,000) and selling near the upper limit (15,450) becomes a viable approach. These traders thrive on the subtle price fluctuations within the existing range, capitalizing on short-term market movements.On the flip side, cautious and prudent traders opt for a more patient stance. They await a clear breakout, either above 15,450 or below 15,000, which could indicate a sustained market direction.Post-breakout, the support is anticipated around 14,664, providing a safety net for trades, while the resistance levels post-breakout are predicted at 15,736 and 16,049.This range-bound scenario requires traders to stay alert, observing the market dynamics closely. A breakout in either direction could signal a significant market shift. While risk-takers act swiftly within the range, safe traders exercise patience, waiting for a confirmed trend.In such uncertain times, adaptability and astute observation become traders' most valuable tools, ensuring they navigate the market\u2019s twists and turns with confidence.The Nifty Metal Index finds itself in a challenging spot, oscillating between the resistance at 6,900 and the support at 6,600. This scenario paints a clear picture of a range-bound market, where the index is hesitant to embrace either bullish or bearish tendencies.For the daring risk-takers, selling near the resistance and buying back near support within this range could yield short-term gains. These traders capitalize on the predictable price movements within this boundary, making strategic moves to optimize their profits.Conversely, cautious traders opt for a patient approach, waiting for a decisive breakout. A close above 6,900 might usher in a bullish phase, with resistance levels anticipated at 7,125 and 7,180.On the contrary, a close below 6,600 could indicate a bearish turn, with support pegged at 6,385 and 6,310. In this uncertain territory, traders must tread carefully, adapting their strategies to the ever-changing market dynamics. Being attentive to potential breakouts and exercising judicious decision-making will be the key to navigating this range-bound market successfully.", - "output": "The Nifty Pharma Index is range-bound between 15,450 and 15,000, with risk-takers buying near the lower boundary and selling near the upper limit, while cautious traders await a clear breakout. The Nifty Metal Index is also range-bound between 6,900 and 6,600, with risk-takers selling near resistance and buying near support, while cautious traders await a decisive breakout.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Sex disparities exist in cardiometabolic diseases. Metabolomic profiling offers insight into disease mechanisms, as the metabolome is influenced by environmental and genetic factors. We identified metabolites associated with sex and determined if sex-associated metabolites are associated with incident stoke, incident coronary heart disease, prevalent hypertension, and prevalent chronic kidney disease.METHODS AND RESULTS: Targeted metabolomics was conducted for 357 metabolites in the REGARDS (Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke) case-cohort substudy for incident stroke. Weighted logistic regression models were used to identify metabolites associated with sex in REGARDS. Sex-associated metabolites were replicated in the HyperGEN (Hypertension Genetic Epidemiology Network) and using the literature. Weighted Cox proportional hazard models were used to evaluate associations between metabolites and incident stroke. Cox proportional hazard models were used to evaluate associations between metabolites and incident coronary heart disease. Weighted logistic regression models were used to evaluate associations between metabolites and hypertension and chronic kidney disease. Fifty-one replicated metabolites were associated with sex. Higher levels of 6 phosphatidylethanolamines were associated with incident stroke. No metabolites were associated with incident coronary heart disease. Higher levels of uric acid and leucine and lower levels of a lysophosphatidylcholine were associated with hypertension. Higher levels of indole-3-lactic acid, 7 phosphatidylethanolamines, and uric acid, and lower levels of betaine and bilirubin were associated with chronic kidney disease.CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggest that the sexual dimorphism of the metabolome may contribute to sex differences in stroke, hypertension, and chronic kidney disease.", + "output": "Sex-Associated Metabolites and Incident Stroke, Incident Coronary Heart Disease, Hypertension, and Chronic Kidney Disease in the REGARDS Cohort.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MUMBAI - UBS Securities has initiated coverage on Paytm (NS:PAYT), one of India's leading digital payment platforms, with a 'Buy' rating and a target price of INR 900. This bullish stance is backed by the firm's projection that Paytm will achieve EBITDA breakeven by the fiscal year 2025. Additionally, UBS forecasts that Paytm will experience a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) in revenue of approximately 21% from the fiscal year 2024 to 2028.The positive outlook from UBS Securities has resonated with investors, as reflected in Paytm's shares reaching a 4% intraday high today. Paytm, which has become a household name in India for digital transactions, is expected to capitalize on the growing trend of online payments and financial services in the country. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "UBS Securities initiates coverage on Paytm with a 'Buy' rating and a target price of INR 900, projecting EBITDA breakeven by FY25 and a 21% CAGR in revenue from FY24-28, driving a 4% intraday high in Paytm's shares.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Barrier islands span 10% of the world's coastlines and dominate along the Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico coasts in the USA routinely exposed to storm surge. These islands serve as buffers between the open coast and the mainland, and protect the mainland from storm damage. During storms, significant morphological change can occur, including substantial erosion of the islands' vegetated dunes. In this study, the focus is on the influence of belowground biomass - namely dune plant roots - and dune topographic characteristics on barrier-island erosion during storms. The numerical model XBeach was employed to simulate storm-induced sediment transport. A parameter study was conducted by varying distance from the shoreline to the dune, dune shape, sediment grain size, and sediment mobility as an analogue for biomass. The influence of individual parameters and the collective impact of parameters were analyzed. The results help improve our knowledge of barrier island dynamics and lay a solid groundwork for future investigations.", + "output": "Influence of Belowground Biomass on Barrier-Island Evolution During Storms: A Computational Parameter Study", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Seoul, Jan 13 (IANS) LG Electronics has opened its first plant in the U.S. for electric vehicle (EV) charging stations, as part of its strategy to advance into the fast-growing EV charging solutions business.The factory based in Fort Worth, Texas, has an annual capacity of over 10,000 units, according to LG Electronics.LG said earlier its 11 kilowatt wall-mounted and stand-type slow chargers, and 175 kW fast-charging models will be available in the U.S. market in the first half of 2024, reports Yonhap news agency.The company said 11 kW units are equipped with a load management solution that automatically controls the output according to the power situation in commercial spaces, such as shopping malls and supermarkets, providing stable quality charging services even with limited power capacity.The fast-charging model will support both Combined Charging Standard version 1 and North American Charging Standard connectors to provide a more convenient charging experience for customers.LG said it will expand its EV charger lineup for commercial and long-distance travel.The South Korean company, which began developing EV charging solutions in 2018, has been focusing on the booming business since it acquired HiEV Charger, formerly known as AppleMango, a South Korean electric vehicle battery charger developer, in 2022.It was part of LG's plans to strengthen its business portfolio by creating synergies with its EV components business, regarded as the company's future growth drive.--IANS", - "output": "LG Electronics has opened its first EV charging station plant in the U.S., located in Fort Worth, Texas, with an annual capacity of over 10,000 units. The plant will produce 11 kW slow chargers and 175 kW fast-charging models for the U.S. market, available in the first half of 2024.", + "input": "BELLEVUE, Wash. - T-Mobile US, Inc. (NASDAQ: NASDAQ:TMUS), through its subsidiary T-Mobile USA, Inc., is set to issue $3 billion in senior notes in a public offering, with closing expected on January 12, 2024. The offering includes $1 billion of 4.85% notes due 2029, $1.25 billion of 5.15% notes due 2034, and $750 million of 5.50% notes due 2055.The telecom giant plans to use the proceeds for general corporate activities, which may cover share repurchases, dividends as declared by the board, and refinancing of existing debt. The issuance is contingent on standard closing conditions.A consortium of banks, including Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Goldman Sachs & Co (NYSE:GS). LLC, and Morgan Stanley & Co (NYSE:MS). LLC, are managing the offering, with several others serving as co-managers.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "T-Mobile US plans to issue $3 billion in senior notes in a public offering, with proceeds used for general corporate activities including share repurchases, dividends, and debt refinancing. The offering includes $1 billion of 4.85% notes due 2029, $1.25 billion of 5.15% notes due 2034, and $750 million of 5.50% notes due 2055.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 12 (IANS) Sensex is now up more than 800 points during afternoon trade on Friday led by IT, banks and real estate stocks.Sensex is up 814 points at 72,535 points.IT stocks are the top gainer on BSE after Infosys (NS:INFY) and TCS announced their quarterly results.Among the Sensex stocks, Infosys is up 8 per cent, Tech Mahindra (NS:TEML) up 5 per cent, TCS up 4 per cent, HCL Tech (NS:HCLT) up 3 per cent and SBI (NS:SBI) up 2 per cent.Elara Securities said in a report that Infosys Q3 results reflect persistent revenue leakage; weak discretionary demand and disparity between deal wins and revenue growth.\u201cWe find no green-shoots in management commentary regarding revenue growth outlook and assess limited room to utilise traditional margin levers (utilisation at 82.7%). With two quarters of revenue decline in H2FY24 (revised guidance implies a 0.7 per cent QoQ revenue dip in Q4E at mid-point), Infosys has had a very weak start to FY25,\" the report said.Elara Securities said Tata Consultancy Services (NS:TCS) delivered a revenue beat after two misses.Q3FY24 revenue was up 1 per cent QoQ beating both median consensus estimates of 0.2 per cent growth and our estimate of 1 per cent contraction.--IANSsan/ksk", - "output": "Sensex surged over 800 points on Friday, driven by IT, banking, and real estate stocks, with Infosys and TCS reporting strong quarterly results. Infosys gained 8%, while TCS rose 4%, contributing significantly to the rally.", + "input": "Capital markets regulator Sebi on Wednesday said it has started the mechanism for making online payments to its Investor Protection and Education Fund (IPEF).The use of online only mode has been made mandatory and the facility is now active under the tab \"click here to make payment to Sebi IPEF\" on the regulator's website.The move is aimed at streamlining the payment process and enhance accessibility for all the contributors to the fund.Intermediaries can now make payments to IPEF conveniently using various payment methods, including net banking, NEFT/RTGS, debit cards, and UPI.Henceforth, the remittances to Sebi IPEF shall be made only through the website link, by providing the requisite information like name of the payer, PAN, mobile number, email ID, the purpose for which payment is made, the amount to be paid, etc, Sebi said in a release.On Monday, the markets regulator came out with a circular that crediting of funds to its IPEF can be done only online and via a link given on the Sebi's website.The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) had earlier allowed such payments through a demand draft also.Sebi has now directed stock exchanges to inform all the companies listed on their bourses about the changes in the mode of payment.The IPEF has been set up for the promotion of investors' education, awareness and protection.The fund is used for the educational activities, including seminars, training, awareness programmes, funding investor education and aiding investors' associations by the board to undertake legal proceedings in the interest of investors in securities that are listed or proposed to be listed.", + "output": "SEBI has made online payments mandatory for its Investor Protection and Education Fund (IPEF), accessible via its website, to streamline the payment process and enhance accessibility for contributors. Intermediaries can now conveniently make payments using various methods, including net banking, NEFT/RTGS, debit cards, and UPI.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "During the recent market sell-off, Bank of America clients exhibited a shift in their investment behavior, according to the bank\u2019s strategists. The week saw net selling of US equities by clients, marking the first time in three weeks, with outflows amounting to $2.1 billion, the largest since July. The selling pressure was observed in ETFs, while clients remained small net buyers of single stocks.Contrary to the typical \"January effect,\" all three client groups\u2014 institutions, hedge funds, and private clients\u2014were sellers. Hedge fund clients, in particular, experienced their seventh consecutive week of outflows. Institutions and private clients also joined the selling trend, with institutions being sellers for the second week and private clients for the third week.The technology sector led the outflows, experiencing the first outflow since November 2023 and the largest since July 2023. On the other hand, Communication Services saw significant inflows, marking the third-largest in BofA's data history since 2008 and continuing the trend since October.In terms of investment styles, defensive sectors saw inflows for the second consecutive week. Analysts at Bank of America are more positive on cyclicals, and their sector views have a cyclical tilt,\u201d according to a note.The ETF market witnessed the largest outflow since January 2023, with outflows across all styles (Growth/Value/Blend) and large caps/broad market. Small-cap ETFs experienced inflows, maintaining a positive trend since mid-September. Notably, most sector ETFs observed outflows, with Financial ETFs leading the way, while Consumer Discretionary ETFs saw significant inflows.", - "output": "Bank of America clients sold US equities for the first time in three weeks, with outflows of $2.1 billion, primarily in ETFs, due to selling pressure in the technology sector and a shift towards defensive sectors and Communication Services.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Depression during pregnancy is a significant health concern that can lead to a variety of short and long-term complications for mothers. Unfortunately, there is a lack of information available on the prevalence and predictors of prenatal depression in rural eastern Ethiopia. This study assessed prenatal depression and associated factors among pregnant women attending public health facilities in the Babile district, Eastern Ethiopia.METHOD: An institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 329 pregnant women attending Babile District Public Health Facilities from November 1 to December 30, 2021. Bivariable and multivariable logistic regression were used to identify factors associated with prenatal depression. The adjusted odds ratio (AOR) with a 95% confidence interval was used to report the association, and the significance was declared at a p-value<0.05.RESULTS: The prevalence of prenatal depression was 33.1% (95% CI=28.0%, 38.2%). A lower income (AOR=3.85, 95% CI=2.08, 7.13), contraceptive use (AOR=0.53, 95% CI=0.28, 0.98), unintended pregnancy (AOR=2.24, 95% CI=1.27, 3.98), history of depression (AOR=5.09, 95% CI=2.77, 9.35), poor social support (AOR=5.08, 95% CI=2.15, 11.99), and dissatisfied marriage (AOR=2.37, 95% CI=1.30, 4.33) were the factors associated with increased prenatal depression among pregnant women.CONCLUSIONS: One in every three pregnant women in rural eastern Ethiopia had prenatal depression. Monthly income, contraceptive use, pregnancy intention, history of depression, social support, and marriage satisfaction status were the determinants of prenatal depression. Preventing unintended pregnancies by encouraging women to utilize modern contraceptive methods is essential for mitigating and controlling the risks and burdens of prenatal depression and its negative consequences.", + "output": "Prenatal depression among pregnant women attending public health facilities in Babile district, Eastern Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "APL Apollo Tubes, Tata Motors and Macrotech Developers (Lodha) are among 9 stocks seen getting added to MSCI standard indices during the rebalancing exercise in November.An analysis by IIFL Securities, shows APL Apollo could see inflows worth $195 million from passive trackers, followed by Tata Motors ($134 million) and Lodha ($128 million).\u201cMSCI will be announcing the results of the November-2023 quarterly review on November 14. As we believe the price cutoff is behind, we have populated our final list of expectations. We expect around 32 small cap additions with Unichem Lab, Precision Camshafts, Gateway Distriparks and Prudent Corporate Advisory Services,\u201d said Sriram Velayudhan, senior vice-president,\u00a0 Alternative Research, IIFL-Institutional Equities.Meanwhile, Reliance Industries (estimated selling worth $183 million), Infosys ($122 million) and Larsen & Toubro ($85 million) could see a slight reduction in their weightage in the MSCI index.", - "output": "APL Apollo Tubes, Tata Motors, and Macrotech Developers are among 9 stocks expected to be added to MSCI standard indices in November, with APL Apollo potentially receiving $195 million in inflows from passive trackers. Reliance Industries, Infosys, and Larsen & Toubro may experience a slight reduction in their weightage due to the rebalancing.", + "input": "HICKSVILLE, N.Y. - New York Community Bancorp , Inc. (NYSE:NYCB), the parent company of Flagstar Bank, N.A., has scheduled its fourth quarter earnings release for the period ending December 31, 2023, for the morning of January 31, 2024. The announcement will be made at roughly 7:00 a.m. Eastern Time and will be available on the company's investor relations website.Following the release, a conference call led by President and CEO Thomas R. Cangemi and other executive leaders will take place at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss the financial results of the fourth quarter. New York Community Bancorp (NASDAQ:CTBI) is among the nation's largest regional banks with $111.2 billion in assets as of September 30, 2023. The company boasts a substantial loan portfolio of $85.9 billion and holds deposits totaling $82.7 billion. It operates Flagstar Bank with 436 branches across various regions and Flagstar Mortgage through a wholesale network of approximately 3,000 third-party mortgage originators.The company claims market-leading positions in several sectors, including multi-family lending, mortgage origination and servicing, and warehouse lending. It is recognized as the second-largest multi-family portfolio lender in the United States and the top lender in the New York City area, focusing on rent-regulated, non-luxury apartment buildings. Flagstar Mortgage ranks as the seventh-largest bank originator of residential mortgages, and the company is also noted as the fifth-largest sub-servicer of mortgage loans nationally, handling 1.6 million accounts. Additionally, it stands as the second-largest mortgage warehouse lender in the country based on total commitments.This financial update is based on a press release statement from New York Community Bancorp, Inc. and does not include any promotional content or subjective claims. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "New York Community Bancorp, Inc. (NYSE:NYCB) will release its fourth quarter earnings for the period ending December 31, 2023, on January 31, 2024, at 7:00 a.m. Eastern Time. The company has $111.2 billion in assets, $85.9 billion in loans, and $82.7 billion in deposits as of September 30, 2023.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) posted its biggest single-day gain in over two months on Thursday after the country\u2019s largest software exporter announced the record date for its Rs 17,000 crore share buyback.Shares of TCS rose 2.72 per cent to end at Rs 3,497 on the NSE, where shares worth nearly Rs 1,400 crore changed hands. The Tata group flagship has fixed November 25 as the record date for determining the entitlement and the names of the equity shareholders who shall be eligible to participate in the buyback.The company has set a buyback price of Rs 4,150, nearly 19 per cent higher than the last close.Market players said the shares gained after retail investors rushed to buy the stock on hopes of pocketing arbitrage gains.TCS is conducting the buyback through the tender route, where 15 per cent of the shares have to be acquired from small shareholders\u2014those holding shares worth less than Rs 200,000. Analysts believe the entitlement ratio for small shareholders could be around 20 per cent.", - "output": "TCS shares surged 2.72% on Thursday after announcing a record date for its Rs 17,000 crore share buyback, with a buyback price of Rs 4,150, 19% higher than the last close.", + "input": "With the markets rattling new highs this December, stocks across-the-board have witnessed a phenomenal rally on the bourses. Now, with the US Federal Reserve finally signaling an end to the policy tightening and a possibility of 3 rate cuts in the next calendar year, the bulls just got the extra impetus.However, given the sustained rally select stocks including the benchmark index have entered overbought zone. Technically, a RSI (Relative Strength Index) reading above the 70 level is considered overbought in the market. It\u2019s important to note, that stocks continue to rally in overbought conditions too as long as other momentum", + "output": "The US Federal Reserve's signal of an end to policy tightening and potential rate cuts in 2023 has fueled a stock market rally, with select stocks entering overbought territory (RSI above 70).", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN) is reportedly laying off \"several hundred\" employees in its Prime Video and MGM Studios divisions. IndieWire, which first reported the news, said it had seen an email from the SVP of Prime Video and Amazon MGM Studios, Mike Hopkins, in which employees were told of the decision.The email is said to state that the industry continues to evolve quickly, and the company needs to prioritize its investments for the business's long-term success. Furthermore, Hopkins writes that the company has identified opportunities to reduce or discontinue investments in certain areas while increasing their investment and focus on content and product initiatives that deliver the most impact. \"As a result of these decisions, we will be eliminating several hundred roles across the Prime Video and Amazon MGM Studios organization,\" said Hopkins, according to IndieWire, which quoted the email in full. \"Today, we will begin to reach out to colleagues who are impacted by these role reductions.\"IndieWire added that sources told them the layoffs represent a relatively small percentage of Hopkins' staff.In addition, future investments in the Prime Video and MG divisions will focus on marketing, programming, and product, alongside other endeavors that \"move the needle.\"", - "output": "Amazon is laying off \"several hundred\" employees in its Prime Video and MGM Studios divisions to prioritize investments in marketing, programming, and product initiatives that deliver the most impact. The layoffs represent a relatively small percentage of Hopkins' staff.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The Bridges Conference has been running on an annual basis since 1998 and is the foremost international conference dedicated to connections between mathematics and the arts, design and culture. In 2023, Bridges took place at Dalhousie University in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. The conference ran from July 27 to 31, and was packed with a wide variety of plenary and contributed lectures, workshops, exhibitions, performances and public events. This article reports on the scientific, artistic and cultural programme and experience, from the viewpoint of a participant who is an academic mathematician based in Ireland.", + "output": "Bridges Halifax 2023", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The initial public offering (IPO) of RR Kabel was subscribed 1.4 times on Thursday, the second day of the issue. The institutional investor portion was subscribed 1.6 times, the wealthy investor portion 2.10 times, the retail investor portion 0.95 times and the portion reserved for employees 1.51 times. The company has priced its IPO between Rs 983 and Rs 1,035 per share. The Rs 1,964 crore IPO comprises a fresh issue of Rs 180 crore and an offer for sale of Rs 1,784 crore. The company is into manufacturing, marketing and selling of wires and cables, including house wires, industrial wires, power cables and special cables, fans, lighting, switches and appliances. Earlier this week, the company had raised Rs 585 crore from anchor investors.The IPO of Zaggle Prepais Ocean Services was subscribed 19 per cent on Thursday, the first day of its issue. The institutional investor portion remained unsubscribed, the wealthy investor portion was subscribed 11per cent, and the retail investor portion 87per cent. The Rs 563 crore IPO has been priced between Rs 156 and 164 per share. The company has raised Rs 253 crore from anchor investors. Zaggle is a software as a service (SaaS) company which operates in the spend management space.The IPO of Samhi Hotels was subscribed 7 per cent on Thursday, the first day of its issue. The institutional investor portion was unsubscribed, the wealthy investor portion 2per cent, and the retail portion 34per cent. The company had raised Rs 616 crore from anchor investors. The IPO has been priced between Rs 119 and Rs 126 per share. The Rs 1,370 crore IPO comprises a fresh issue portion of Rs 1,200 crore and an offer for sale of Rs 170 crore.Ethnic apparel retailer Sai Silks (Kalamandir or SSKL) on Thursday fixed a price band of Rs 210-222 per share for its Rs 1,201 crore initial public offering, which will open on September 20. At the upper end of the price band, the IPO will fetch about Rs 1,201 crore. The bidding for the anchor investors will open on September 18. Investors can bid for a minimum of 67 equity shares and in multiples of 67 equity shares thereafter, the company said. (PTI)Brokerages facing technical glitches or outages will now be able to allow their clients to exit or square off their outstanding positions through a common platform. Stock exchanges in a circular on Thursday said the platform will be accessible to trading members (TMs) across exchanges starting from October 3. \u201cTo ensure seamless bus\u00adiness continuity, TMs are advised to maintain an updated Disaster Recovery (DR) site. However, if both the primary and DR sites are affected and regular business cannot be conducted, affected investors can exit or square off their outstanding positions using a common platform under the guidelines of IRRA,\u201d the NSE said in a circular.", - "output": "RR Kabel's IPO was subscribed 1.4 times on the second day, with strong demand from institutional and wealthy investors, while Zaggle Prepais Ocean Services' IPO was subscribed 19% on the first day, driven by retail investors. Samhi Hotels' IPO saw a 7% subscription on the first day, with retail investors showing interest.", + "input": "HONG KONG - Fosun International Limited (HKEX: 00656), a global conglomerate based in Greater China, has made notable strides in its environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance, as reflected in recent updates to its ratings by prominent ESG assessors. The company's score in the S&P Global (NYSE:SPGI) Corporate Sustainability Assessment (CSA) saw a significant increase from 56 to 68 points as of December 2023, placing it among the top 6% in its industry worldwide, which averages at 29 points.This improvement in the S&P Global CSA score is attributed to Fosun International's achievements in a variety of areas including Business Ethics, Environmental Policy & Management Systems, and Innovation Management. Notably, the company was recognized as an \"Industry Mover\" in the S&P Global Sustainability Yearbook 2023 (China Edition) in June 2023.Moreover, Fosun International has maintained an MSCI ESG rating of AA for three consecutive years, an accolade that distinguishes it as the only conglomerate in Greater China to hold this rating. This consistent performance has also led to its inclusion in the MSCI CHINA ESG LEADERS 10-40 Index once again, indicating the capital market's recognition of Fosun's ESG management and long-term investment value.The company's ESG achievements extend to other rating agencies as well. In 2023, it received an upgraded HSI ESG rating to AA- and became a new constituent of the Hang Seng Corporate Sustainability Index, which comprises 30 Hong Kong listed companies with leading ESG performance. Additionally, its FTSE Russell ESG score improved from 3.0 to 3.8, remaining above the global industry average.Fosun International's advancement in ESG ratings is part of its broader commitment to sustainability and responsible corporate citizenship. The company has established a comprehensive ESG management system, set ambitious carbon emission goals, and actively engages in public welfare through the Fosun Foundation.The information for this article is based on a press release statement. Fosun International continues to focus on enhancing its global sustainability practices, aiming to contribute positively to society and the environment while meeting its corporate objectives.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Fosun International's ESG performance has improved significantly, with its S&P Global CSA score rising to 68 points, placing it among the top 6% in its industry worldwide. The company has also maintained an MSCI ESG rating of AA for three consecutive years, making it the only conglomerate in Greater China to hold this rating.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "HONG KONG - On Wednesday, the Hang Seng Index in Hong Kong witnessed a considerable decline of 3.71%, with technology and financial sectors bearing the brunt of the downturn. The index concluded the trading session substantially below the 16,000 threshold, indicating a bleak day for investors in the region.Key technology players, including Meituan, Tencent, Alibaba (NYSE:BABA), Xiaomi (OTC:XIACF), and JD (NASDAQ:JD).com, experienced a notable drop in their share prices. Meituan's shares, in particular, plummeted 6.97% to a level approximating their initial public offering price. This downturn mirrors broader challenges faced by technology stocks in the market.Financial stocks were not immune to the downward trend, with China Ping An Insurance and HSBC Holdings (NYSE:HSBC) also incurring losses of 1.78% and 1.84% respectively. The collective impact of these declines contributed to a significant reduction in the Hang Seng Index's overall points.Today's market performance reflects investor sentiment and broader economic factors influencing the Hong Kong stock market. The substantial decrease underscores the volatility faced by both the technology sector and financial institutions in the current economic climate.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The Hang Seng Index in Hong Kong fell 3.71% on Wednesday, with technology and financial sectors leading the decline. Key technology players like Meituan, Tencent, Alibaba, Xiaomi, and JD.com experienced significant share price drops, while financial stocks like China Ping An Insurance and HSBC Holdings also incurred losses.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Amid a heightened focus on sustainable consumption, restaurants are increasingly adopting green practices. Yet, understanding determinants of satisfaction in green restaurants remains unexplored. Analyzing 85,337 TripAdvisor reviews from US Green Restaurant Association certified restaurants, and leveraging BERTopic and aspect-based sentiment analysis, our study reveals previously unidentified subtopics, like pet-friendly, and indicates that after food, value, and service, green attributes significantly affect satisfaction, surpassing atmosphere. Additionally, we studied ramifications of not mentioning aspects in reviews, showing an insignificant difference in satisfaction between reviews without green attributes and those with neutral sentiment scores, highlighting the importance of promoting and delivering green initiatives.", + "output": "What attributes affect customer satisfaction in green restaurants? An aspect-based sentiment analysis approach", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Benchmark Sensex and Niftyto the new week. At 7:30 am, Gift Nifty futures were flat at 19,806.Asia-Pacific markets edged higher on Monday after China left its benchmark lending rates unchanged.Hang Seng and Kospi rose 0.6 and 0.8 per cent, respectively. ASX200 was up 0.15 per cent. Japan's Nikkei flat.Global investors will keep an eye on FOMC minutes, due for release on Tuesday, in a holiday-truncated week. US market will be closed on Thursday on account of Thanksgiving.The Department of Telecommunications, Hyderabad has imposed a penalty of Rs 107,000 for alleged violation of subscriber verification norms.The company has committed a cumulative production value of Rs 48,000 crore in six years and has been declared eligible under the reworked PLI scheme for IT products.Optiemus Telecommunication, a step-down subsidiary of the company has been selected under the PLI Scheme for IT products.The company said that its capital adequacy ratio is expected to decline by 4 per cent due to the Reserve Bank of India's latest move on tightening consumer loan norms.Qatar's General Tax Authority has fined the company Rs 111.3 crore for 2016-2017 and \u20b9Rs 127.6 crore for 2017-2018. The company has filed an appeal, calling the fines arbitrary and unjustified.The NBFC said it has temporarily stopped issuing member identification cards (EMI Cards) to new customers following RBI's ban on two of its digital lending products.The company has received a warning letter from the US FDA for the Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP) inspection held between Feb 6-17, 2023 at the Pithampur (Indore) facility.The letter summarizes contraventions regarding methods, which do not conform to the prescribed cGMP regulations and contains directional guidance for necessary corrections.Dabur is planning to set up a new factory in South India in less than a year's time, as its business scales in the region, according to the company's CEO Mohit Malhotra.Exide Industries has settled its trademark dispute with the UK\u2019s Vertiv Company Group and India's Vertiv Energy. The two have agreed that the trademark Chloride and its variants in India are registered by Exide.The US FDA has concluded a pre-approval inspection of Unit-I & III of Aurobindo Pharma subsidiary APL Healthcare\u2019s formulation facility in Telangana with zero observations. The inspection was closed with \"no action indicated\".: Its arm Kalyan Jewellers FZE acquired the remaining 30 per cent stake in Kalyan Jewellers LLC Oman on Thursday. Kalyan Jewellers LLC Oman is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Kalyan Jewellers FZE.The RBI has approved the appointment of Arun Khurana as the whole-time executive director of IndusInd Bank for a three-year term, effective from Nov 16, 2023.The company has received bookings of 10,000 battery-driven light trucks and has unveiled the two new e-LCVs in Chennai.The company has secured bids in two tenders from CFM Mozambique, winning contracts for the supply of 10 diesel-electric locomotives and 300 high-side wagons.The company said Farmer\u2019s Sangathan Agitation has led to operational disruptions at its Kolhapur and Ninaidevi units in Maharashtra.The company has received an export order valued at nearly Rs 42 crore.The board meeting will meet on Nov 27 to consider a bonus share issue.", - "output": "Asian markets opened higher on Monday, with Hang Seng and Kospi rising 0.6% and 0.8%, respectively, while Nifty futures remained flat at 19,806. Global investors will monitor FOMC minutes due for release on Tuesday, with the US market closed on Thursday for Thanksgiving.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This article explores the complex material history of the portrait collection of Indigenous delegates by Henry Inman (1801-1846), and the ethical dilemmas raised during the last conservation campaign. The so-called 'Indian Gallery,' painted by Charles Bird King and copied by Henry Inman in the late 1830s, offers a study case on how conservation can contribute to the visibility of this unique series of 27 Indigenous delegates portraits. Originally commissioned for Thomas L. McKenney as first Superintendent of Indian Affairs, the meaning of Henry Inman's copies shifted when they entered the Peabody Museum of Archeology and Ethnology in 1882. Turned into 'docile objects' their new display had them fit a different ethnographic discourse. Recently transferred to the Harvard Art Museums (2023), the last conservation campaign challenged this discourse and proposed new ways to look at the collection offering a new interpretation through material analysis.", + "output": "Conservation as Cultural Practice: The Portrait Collection of Indigenous Delegates by Henry Inman", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Siemens soared nearly 9 per cent to a new life-time high at 4,244.55 in Monday's intra-day deals on the BSE after the company announced its plan to consider demerger of its energy business into a separate entity.At 1:45 PM, Siemens traded with a gain of 7.7 per cent at Rs 4,205. Around 29,000 shares had exchanged hands at the counter, as against the two-week average volume of around 13,000 shares on the BSE.The stock has been a star outperformer so far this year, with a gain of over 15 per cent as against the BSE benchmark return of 17.5 per cent.The company in an exchange filing today said, certain promoters of the company, namely Siemens Aktiengesellschaft, Germany, Siemens International Holding B.V. and Siemens Energy Holding B.V., and also Siemens Energy Aktiengesellschaft, which is the ultimate parent company of Siemens Energy Holding B.V., have each requested the board of directors of Siemens to consider, evaluate and thereafter start taking exploratory steps towards a potential demerger of the company's energy business into a separate entity.Further, the board has authorized the company's management to commence exploratory steps as may be required to examine a potential demerger of the energy business. It also approved the immediate incorporation of a wholly-owned subsidiary in Mumbai for the aforesaid demerger plan.Earlier in November, for the quarter ended September Siemens reported a net profit of Rs 571 crore, down 12.4 per cent from a year ago at a consolidated level. For the same period, the company reported revenue from operations of Rs 5,721 crore, up 25.3 per cent YoY.", - "output": "Siemens shares surged 9% to a record high on Monday after the company announced plans to consider demerging its energy business into a separate entity, with the stock gaining over 15% this year.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Plastic additives such as the antioxidant 2,4-di-tert-butylphenol (2,4-DTBP) have been widely detected in aquatic environments, over a wide range of concentrations reaching 300 mu g/L in surface water, potentially threatening the health of aquatic organisms and ecosystems. However, knowledge of the specific effects of 2,4-DTBP on aquatic vertebrates is still limited. In this study, adult zebrafish were exposed to different concentrations of 2,4DTBP (0, 0.01, 0.1 and 1.0 mg/L) for 21 days in the laboratory. The amplicon sequencing results indicated that the diversity and composition of the zebrafish gut microbiota were significantly changed by 2,4-DTBP, with a shift in the dominant flora to more pathogenic genera. Exposure to 2,4-DTBP at 0.1 and 1.0 mg/L significantly increased the body weight and length of zebrafish, suggesting a biological stress response. Structural assembly defects were also observed in the intestinal tissues of zebrafish exposed to 2,4-DTBP, including autolysis of intestinal villi, adhesions and epithelial detachment of intestinal villi, as well as inflammation. The transcriptional expression of some genes showed that 2,4-DTBP adversely affected protein digestion and absorption, glucose metabolism and lipid metabolism. These results are consistent with the PICRUSt2 functional prediction analysis of intestinal microbiota of zebrafish exposed to 2,4-DTBP. This study improves our understanding of the effects of 2,4-DTBP on the health of aquatic vertebrates and ecosystems.", + "output": "Effects of the plastic additive 2,4-di-tert-butylphenol on intestinal microbiota of zebrafish", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "India is moving to set up same-day market settlement before the end of fiscal year ending March 2024 and subsequently to instantaneous settlement a year later, the chairperson of country's markets regulator said on Friday.Currently trades in India are settled in \"T+1\" or one day after the trades are initiated. T+0 would mean settlements in the same day and instant settlement would ensure trades are settled immediately.\"We are now moving to optionally T+0,\" Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) chairperson Madhabi Puri Buch told an industry event in New Delhi. \"It will happen before the end of this financial year and one year from there (it will be)instantaneous.\"Reuters had earlier reported in September that India's markets regulator would implement settlement within one hour of the trade, with instant settlement coming some months later.India is the second country after China to operate on a short settlement cycle of one day. Settlement in most other major economies trades is completed within two days.", - "output": "India plans to implement same-day market settlement by March 2024 and instantaneous settlement a year later, moving from the current T+1 settlement cycle. This will make India the second country after China to operate on a short settlement cycle of one day.", + "input": "The Initial Public Offering (IPO) of global energy efficiency solution company Rishabh Instruments was subscribed 31.65 times driven by heavy demand from institutional buyers on the last day of bidding on Friday.The IPO received bids for 24,65,71,162 shares against 77,90,202 on offer, as per the NSE data.The category for Qualified Institutional Buyers (QIBs) received a whopping 72.54 times subscription, while the quota for non-institutional investors got subscribed 31.29 times and Retail Individual Investors (RIIs) 8.44 times.The IPO comprises a fresh issue of equity shares aggregating up to Rs 75 crore and an Offer For Sale (OFS) of up to 94.3 lakh equity shares by its promoter group shareholders and an existing investor.The company has fixed a price band for the IPO at Rs 418-441 per share.On Tuesday, the company said it raised Rs 147.23 crore from anchor investors.Proceeds from the issue worth Rs 59.50 crore will be used towards financing the expansion of its manufacturing facility in Nashik and for general corporate purposes.The company's equity shares will be listed on the BSE and the NSE.DAM Capital Advisors, Mirae Asset Capital Markets (India), and Motilal Oswal Investment Advisors Ltd are the book-running lead managers to the issue.The Nashik-based firm is focused on electrical automation, metering and measurement, precision-engineered products with diverse applications across industries, including power and automotive sectors.", + "output": "Rishabh Instruments' IPO was oversubscribed 31.65 times, with QIBs driving demand with a 72.54 times subscription. The company raised Rs 147.23 crore from anchor investors and will use the proceeds for manufacturing expansion and general corporate purposes.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SAN JOSE, Calif. - Infinera (NASDAQ:INFN) Corporation (NASDAQ: INFN), a global supplier of optical networking solutions, has announced its preliminary financial results for the third and fourth quarters of 2023 are expected to be within or exceed the previously provided ranges. This update comes as the company is still in the process of finalizing its financial statements.Infinera's CFO, Nancy Erba, expressed satisfaction with the company's financial performance in the latter half of 2023, attributing the positive preliminary results to strong bookings and robust free cash flow generation. The company anticipates that the revenue and net income per diluted share for both quarters will match or surpass the outlook provided on November 8, 2023.On January 9, 2024, Infinera submitted a compliance plan to Nasdaq in response to a previously disclosed delay in filing its third-quarter Form 10-Q. The plan outlines steps the company will take to align with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5250(c)(1). Infinera and its auditors have not identified any new material weaknesses during their ongoing assessments and believe that any necessary accounting adjustments will not affect the materiality of past financial statements but will rather represent timing-related shifts between accounting periods.The company has cautioned that neither it nor its auditors have completed the review of the financial results for the third and fourth quarters of 2023. Therefore, the final results for these periods are pending and subject to the completion of the review process, which may lead to adjustments.Infinera specializes in providing innovative open optical networking solutions, including advanced optical semiconductors. These products are designed to enable carriers, cloud operators, governments, and enterprises to scale network bandwidth, accelerate service innovation, and automate network operations.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Infinera's preliminary financial results for Q3 and Q4 2023 are expected to meet or exceed previous estimates, driven by strong bookings and cash flow generation. The company submitted a compliance plan to Nasdaq on January 9, 2024, in response to a delayed Form 10-Q filing.", + "input": "The US Federal Reserve's interest rate decision, global cues, macroeconomic data announcements and the ongoing quarterly earnings are the major triggers that will dictate trends in stock markets this week, analysts said.Besides, the trading activity of foreign investors and the movement of global oil benchmark Brent crude will also be tracked.\"All eyes are on the outcome of the US Federal Reserve meeting scheduled for November 1, particularly due to the multi-year high levels of the US bond yields. Additionally, the policy decisions of the Bank of Japan will be closely watched.\"Beyond these key events, global factors will also play a crucial role. Economic data releases from the US and China, as well as the ever-changing geopolitical situation, will influence market sentiment,\" said Santosh Meena, Head of Research, Swastika Investmart Ltd.Among firms to announce their earnings this week are Adani Green Energy, DLF, TVS Motor Company, Bharti Airtel, GAIL, Hero MotoCorp, Tata Steel, Adani Enterprises, Tata Motors, InterGlobe Aviation andF.On the home front, there will be a flurry of Q2 corporate earnings reports, providing valuable insights into the financial health of domestic companies. Monthly auto sales figures are expected to draw attention, particularly because they will reflect the demand during the Dussehra festival season, he added.\"Market will react to major domestic and global economic events such as India's S&P Global manufacturing and services PMI (Purchasing Managers' Index), China manufacturing and non-manufacturing PMI, Eurozone inflation and GDP data, crude oil inventories, UK manufacturing PMI, US manufacturing and services PMI, initial jobless claims, non-farm payrolls, unemployment rate and the Fed interest rate decision,\" Arvinder Singh Nanda, Senior Vice President, Master Capital Services Ltd, said.In a holiday-shortened last week, the BSE benchmark tanked 1,614.82 points or 2.46 per cent.Continuous weakness on the global front is weighing on the sentiment, Ajit Mishra, SVP - Technical Research, Religare Broking Ltd, said.Equity benchmark indices Sensex and Nifty on Friday reversed their six-session losing streak and rebounded more than 1 per cent.\"Despite the strong rebound, we suspect the benchmarks are not out of the woods yet. For markets to remain buoyant, some resolution is needed between the ongoing Israel-Hamas war,\" Prashanth Tapse, Senior VP (Research), Mehta Equities Ltd, said.", + "output": "The US Federal Reserve's interest rate decision on November 1st, global cues, macroeconomic data announcements, and ongoing quarterly earnings will drive stock market trends this week. Additionally, foreign investor trading activity and Brent crude oil movement will be monitored.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - The Cannabist Company Holdings Inc. (NEO: CBST) (OTCQX: CBSTF) (FSE: 3LP), a prominent cannabis cultivator, manufacturer, and retailer in the United States, announced leadership changes with David Hart taking over as Chief Executive Officer and Jesse Channon stepping in as President, effective immediately. The reshuffle comes as Nicholas Vita, co-founder of the company, retires from his CEO position but remains on the Board of Directors.David Hart, previously the President and Chief Operating Officer, expressed his gratitude towards Vita for his foundational work and is eager to lead the company into its next phase, focusing on balance sheet strength, wholesale expansion, and organic growth. Hart joined The Cannabist Company in 2016 and has a background in healthcare investments and financial services.Jesse Channon, who served as the Chief Commercial Officer before his appointment as President, highlighted the company's commitment to delivering high-quality experiences to customers and employees alike. Channon, an expert in digital marketing and transformative technologies, joined the company in December 2019.Nicholas Vita, who co-founded The Cannabist Company in 2012 and has been at the helm for over a decade, oversaw the company's growth to over $500M in annual revenue and expansion into 16 integrated markets in the U.S. Vita is shifting his focus to research for ultrarare pediatric diseases through gene therapy but will continue to support the company as a Board member.The Cannabist Company, which rebranded from Columbia Care (OTC:CBSTF), operates 125 facilities, including 94 dispensaries and 31 cultivation and manufacturing facilities. The company is known for its industry-leading products and services in both medical and adult-use cannabis markets and owns brands such as Seed & Strain, Triple Seven, and Classix.This announcement is based on a press release statement and includes forward-looking statements regarding the company's future management and operational initiatives. These statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The Cannabist Company Holdings Inc. (CBST) has appointed David Hart as CEO and Jesse Channon as President, with Nicholas Vita retiring from the CEO position but remaining on the Board of Directors. The company, which operates 125 facilities and has over $500M in annual revenue, is focusing on balance sheet strength, wholesale expansion, and organic growth under the new leadership.", + "input": "By Aayush Khanna Life Insurance Corporation (NS:LIFI) (LIC), India's largest life insurer with a market capitalization of INR 5,40,660 crore, witnessed a remarkable surge in its stock price, reaching INR 900 apiece in today's session, marking a new 52-week high and a level not seen since the second day of listing in May 2022. The stock had opened at INR 872 in May 2022 on NSE, compared to the issue price of INR 949. Following its listing, LIC shares faced downward pressure until March 2023, hitting an all-time low of INR 530.05. However, a strong turnaround began and the stock totally reversed the course of its trajectory with an upside move. In the last 12 months, the stock has delivered a decent return of over 25%.In December, the government granted LIC a one-time exemption to achieve the mandatory 25% minimum public shareholding within 10 years which also helped ease the selling pressure.LIC introduced a new non-par product, LIC Jeevan Utsav, in November, receiving positive analyst reviews. The company reported a net profit of INR 17,469 crore in H1 FY24, up from INR 16,635 crore in the same period last year. New business premiums and assets under management also exhibited positive trends, increasing by 2.65% and 10.47% year on year, respectively, in H1 FY24.-----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaSPECIAL NEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 82% discount now. Claim your offer for the 2-year plan by clicking \"here\", and for the 1-year plan \"here\". The offer is open for a limited time!", + "output": "LIC's stock price surged to a 52-week high of INR 900, marking a significant turnaround from its all-time low of INR 530.05 in March 2023, driven by positive analyst reviews, strong financial performance, and government exemption for minimum public shareholding.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) SpiceJet (NS:SPJT) on Monday said that it has received in-principle approval from the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) for the issuance of equity shares and warrants convertible into equity shares on a preferential basis. The in-principle approval from BSE allows SpiceJet to proceed with the process of fund infusion, providing the airline with the necessary financial impetus for its growth.The approval comes on the heels of SpiceJet's successful 39th Annual General Meeting (AGM) held on January 10, where the members approved the proposal for a fund infusion of Rs 2,242 crore.Ajay Singh, Chairman and Managing Director of SpiceJet, said: \"The in-principle approval from BSE for the fund infusion is a crucial step for SpiceJet as we embark on a journey to enhance our capabilities and strengthen our position in the Indian aviation sector.\u201cWe believe the fund infusion will open new avenues for SpiceJet, enabling us to capitalise on potential opportunities and contribute to the growth of the aviation sector in India.\"Meanwhile, an airline spokesperson said that \"significant portion of the fund infusion will be utilised to fuel the airline\u2019s growth, expand its network, bring grounded planes back into operation and position SpiceJet as a more resilient and competitive player in the aviation industry\".--IANSssh/ksk", - "output": "SpiceJet has received in-principle approval from BSE for a fund infusion of Rs 2,242 crore through the issuance of equity shares and warrants convertible into equity shares on a preferential basis. This fund infusion will be utilized to fuel the airline's growth, expand its network, and bring grounded planes back into operation.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) is considered to be a causal risk factor of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), but whether there is an independent or joint association of Lp(a) and atherosclerotic plaque with ASCVD risk remains uncertain. This study aims to assess ASCVD risk independently or jointly conferred by Lp(a) and carotid atherosclerotic plaque.METHODS AND RESULTS: A total of 5471 participants with no history of cardiovascular disease at baseline were recruited and followed up for ASCVD events (all fatal and nonfatal acute coronary and ischemic stroke events) over a median of 11.5years. Independent association of Lp(a), or the joint association of Lp(a) and carotid plaque with ASCVD risk, was explored using Cox proportional hazards models. Overall, 7.6% of the participants (60.0\u00b17.9years of age; 2649 [48.4%] men) had Lp(a) \u226550mg/dL, and 539 (8.4/1000 person-years) incident ASCVD events occurred. Lp(a) concentrations were independently associated with long-term risk of total ASCVD events, as well as coronary events and ischemic stroke events. Participants with Lp(a) \u226550mg/dL had a 62% higher risk of ASCVD incidence (95% CI, 1.19-2.21) than those with Lp(a) <10mg/dL, and they exhibited a 10-year ASCVD incidence of 11.7%. This association exists even after adjusting for prevalent plaque. Moreover, participants with Lp(a) \u226530mg/dL and prevalent plaque had a significant 4.18 times higher ASCVD risk than those with Lp(a) <30mg/dL and no plaque.CONCLUSIONS: Higher Lp(a) concentrations are independently associated with long-term ASCVD risk and may exaggerate cardiovascular risk when concomitant with atherosclerotic plaque.", + "output": "Independent Relationship of Lipoprotein(a) and Carotid Atherosclerosis With Long-Term Risk of Cardiovascular Disease.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Hewlett Packard Enterprise (NYSE:HPE) is reportedly in advanced negotiations to acquire Juniper Networks (NYSE:JNPR) for approximately $13 billion, according to the WSJ.The move is aimed at strategically positioning HPE in the era of artificial intelligence (AI). WSJ reports that an official announcement regarding the deal could be made as soon as this week.HPE shares fell 7.7% in pre-market Tuesday while Juniper stock was up nearly 23%.As of the latest closing, HPE's shares were valued at $17.72, translating to an approximate market capitalization of $23 billion. On the other hand, Juniper Networks, a former tech-bubble-era favorite, concluded Monday's trading at $30.22, with a market value of around $9.6 billion. Analysts at Evercore ISI believe the deal makes sense from a financial basis.\u201cThe strategic questions will range from \u2013 what happens to JNPR\u2019s SP segment to how does HPE differentiate between Aruba & Mist to their customer base. Though, JNPR\u2019s biggest challenge in scaling Mist has been goto-market that HPE could provide,\u201d analysts said in a note.", - "output": "Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) is in advanced negotiations to acquire Juniper Networks (JNPR) for approximately $13 billion to strategically position HPE in the era of artificial intelligence (AI). HPE shares fell 7.7% in pre-market Tuesday while Juniper stock was up nearly 23%.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 16 (IANS) India's trade deficit may turn volatile in the coming months given the supply-side disruptions in the Red Sea due to the attacks on commercial ships by Houthi rebels in retaliation to Israel\u2019s action in Gaza, according to a report by Global Investment Bank, Nomura.The report said that India\u2019s merchandise trade deficit narrowed to $19.8 billion in Dec from $20.6 billion in November as exports posted a 0.96 per cent growth while imports contracted by 4.9 percent.\u201cHowever, with the escalation in the Houthi attacks in the Red Sea, ships are now being forced to avoid the Suez Canal route to Europe. This impact is expected to show up in a slowdown in exports during Jan,\u201d the report said.It said that the sharp rise in transit costs and transportation times are likely to hit Indian trade, especially with Europe and the US, with news reports suggesting that some 65 per cent of exports to Europe are now having to use the longer route around the Cape of Good Hope.\u201cSurging freight and insurance costs are likely to hit exports, already evidenced by news reports that daily petroleum exports to Europe have fallen by over 70 per cent,\u201d it said.Nomura estimates that the current account deficit (CAD) will widen to 1.6 per cent of GDP in Q4 of 2023-24 from 1 per cent of GDP a quarter ago. Overall, despite the geopolitical tensions, they estimate that CAD will fall to 1.1 per cent of GDP in FY24 from 2 per cent of GDP in FY23.It said that Europe typically accounts for 15-16 per cent of Indian exports, while the US accounts for 17-18 per cent.The report said that the rising cost of logistics and a possible escalation in crude oil prices could lead to an increase in the country\u2019s import bill.\u201cIf exports fall sharply while the cost of imports escalates, then the merchandise trade deficit can widen,\u201d Nomura report said.--IANSpannu/dan", + "output": "India's trade deficit may widen due to supply-side disruptions in the Red Sea caused by Houthi attacks, leading to a slowdown in exports and an increase in transit costs and transportation times, particularly with Europe and the US. Nomura estimates the current account deficit to widen to 1.6% of GDP in Q4 of 2023-24.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Evercore ISI equity analysts updated their Tactical, Action & Positioning (TAP) List as Q4 earnings season gets into the full swing.DoorDash (NASDAQ:DASH) and Meta Platforms (NASDAQ:META) are added to the Outperform List. For the latter, analysts see \u201cthe short term risk-reward here as attractive.\u201d\u201cThe company has already laid out its '24 Totex and Capex outlooks, which clearly suggest that the Year of Efficiency is morphing into the YearS of Efficiency, with Op Margin expansion highly likely. Channel checks suggest potential for Beat & Raise revenue results,\u201d analysts wrote.Amazon\u2019s (AMZN) place in the list is reaffirmed.\u201cWe view the near term risk/reward outlook here as highly attractive. The key debate relates to AWS growth. With the recent 15% pullback, this is now priced in. We instead see the probability (>50%) of acceleration in Q3 or Q4, which would be the unlock, as AMZN is trading 30% below its pre-COVID median multiple,\u201d analysts added.On the other hand, Airbnb (ABNB) and Alphabet (NASDAQ:GOOGL) have been included in the Underperform List ahead of Q4 results. Analysts are concerned about Airbnb\u2019s Q1 outlook.Similarly, analysts argue that GOOGL\u2019s Street Operating Margin and Operating Income estimates for Q4 are \u201ctoo aggressive, given normal seasonal drag factors, as well as the full quarter impact of Sunday Ticket expenses.\u201d", - "output": "Evercore ISI adds DoorDash and Meta Platforms to its Outperform List, citing attractive risk-reward and potential for revenue growth, while Airbnb and Alphabet are moved to the Underperform List due to concerns about Q1 outlook and aggressive Street estimates.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Cattle domestication and subsequent spread caused unprecedented biological, economic, ecological and social transformations in human history. Cyprus was one of the first places domestic taurine cattle were transported to outside of their core domestication region, making it a hotspot in which to investigate cattle acclimatisation and management practices. Accumulated archaeological, iconographic and zooarchaeological evidence has shed much light on the economic and socio-ideological significance of cattle in prehistoric Cypriot society, particularly from the Early Bronze Age onwards. However, little information exists on the mechanisms through which prehistoric cattle breeders experimented with this new, large, multifunctional and symbolically potent animal. Here, we use an integrated approach that combines zooarchaeological and stable isotopic data to reconstruct human-cattle interactions and cattle management in an island context. Stable carbon (delta 13C) and oxygen (delta 18O) isotopes were applied to a small sample (n = 16) of cattle (Bos sp.) and goat (Capra hircus) teeth from three key sites, spanning the Pre-pottery Neolithic B to the Middle Bronze Age. The results highlight discrepancies in patterns of isotopic variation between Bronze Age goat and cattle, likely reflecting differences in mobility and the more intensive management of cattle through the provision of fodder. Additionally, we observe differences in the isotope values of cattle through time (Neolithic vs. Bronze Age) and space (upland versus inland), which might be related to local resource availability as well as alterations in climate and environment. In spite of the small sample size, this current work highlights the potential of integrating zooarchaeological and stable isotopic data for addressing questions relevant to animal husbandry practices during key archaeological periods in Cyprus and beyond, inviting future research on the topic.", + "output": "Human-cattle interactions in PPNB and Early/Middle Bronze Age Cyprus! integrating zooarchaeological and stable isotope data", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "WASHINGTON - Oil prices experienced a downturn today as the West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude fell to $71.92 per barrel and Brent crude dropped to $77.75. This decline in oil prices came in response to a strengthening US dollar, influenced by comments from Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller regarding the maintenance of current interest rates.The correlation between the value of the US dollar and commodity prices is a well-observed market dynamic, where a stronger dollar typically makes dollar-priced commodities like oil more expensive for holders of other currencies, thus dampening demand. Governor Waller's affirmation of the existing interest rate policy has bolstered the currency, exerting downward pressure on oil prices.As the market reacts to these economic signals, investors and industry stakeholders are closely monitoring the impact of the Federal Reserve's monetary policy on the commodities market, including the oil sector.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Oil prices fell today, with WTI crude dropping to $71.92 and Brent crude to $77.75, due to a strengthening US dollar influenced by Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller's comments on maintaining interest rates, which makes dollar-priced commodities like oil more expensive for holders of other currencies.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Participation in arts, culture, and entertainment (PACE) activities may promote adolescent wellbeing. However, little is known about how such activities cluster together, and previous research has used small samples, cross-sectional designs, focused on single activities, and/or has not considered the influence of socio-demographic factors on participation. Using latent class analysis, the aims of this study were to establish: (i) classes of adolescent PACE activities; (ii) associations between socio-demographic characteristics and PACE classification; and, (iii) whether PACE classification predicts later wellbeing. Longitudinal data from the #BeeWell study (N = 18,224 adolescents; mean age at T1 = 12 years 7 months (+/- 3.56 months); 50.54% female) were analyzed. Four latent classes were established: the 'Dynamic Doers' (high, wide-ranging participation; 11.87%); the 'Mind and Body Crew' (reading, arts, videogames, sports/exercise; 39.81%); the 'Game and Gain Squad' (videogames and sports/exercise; 29.05%); and the 'Activity Free Adolescents' (uniformly low participation; 19.27%). Associations between socio-demographic characteristics and PACE classification were observed (e.g., socio-economic disadvantage increased the likelihood of Activity Free Adolescents classification, compared to Game and Gain Squad classification). Finally, PACE classification predicted later wellbeing (e.g., Dynamic Doers reported significantly higher wellbeing than Activity Free Adolescents). These findings are discussed in relation to the need to improve accessibility and appeal of arts, culture, and entertainment provision for adolescents as a means to optimize their wellbeing.Pre-registration The analysis plan for this study was pre-registered on the Open Science Framework and can be found here: https://osf.io/2jtpd", + "output": "Do Patterns of Adolescent Participation in Arts, Culture and Entertainment Activities Predict Later Wellbeing? A Latent Class Analysis", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "BURLINGTON, N.C. - Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings (NYSE: NYSE:LH), commonly known as Labcorp, has declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.72 per share on its common stock. The dividend is scheduled to be paid on March 13, 2024, to shareholders who are on the record by the close of business on February 27, 2024.Labcorp is recognized as a prominent player in the life sciences industry, providing a range of laboratory services that support physicians, hospitals, pharmaceutical entities, researchers, and patients. The company's services are designed to deliver clear insights and foster advancements in science for the enhancement of health and lives. Labcorp's operations encompass diagnostics and drug development laboratory services that contribute to the healthcare landscape.The company is noted for its significant role in the healthcare industry, with a workforce exceeding 60,000 employees and a service reach spanning over 100 countries. According to the company's statement, Labcorp was involved in the development of over 80% of the new drugs approved by the FDA in 2022 and conducted more than 600 million tests for patients globally.Labcorp's announcement is based on a press release statement and is intended to inform shareholders and the broader financial community of the upcoming dividend payment. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Labcorp, a leading life sciences company, has declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.72 per share, payable on March 13, 2024, to shareholders of record as of February 27, 2024. The company, with over 60,000 employees and a global reach, played a significant role in the development of over 80% of new FDA-approved drugs in 2022 and conducted over 600 million patient tests worldwide.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "To investigate the influences of geometrical size and discharge voltage of the pulse discharge equipment on the fracture characteristics and mechanisms of sandstone under high-voltage pulses, a series of experiments was conducted using a high-voltage pulse discharge device on sandstone circular disc specimens of sandstone with a thickness of 10 mm. These experiments covered a range of disc diameters ranging from 50 mm to 142 mm and discharge voltages from 15 kV to 40 kV. Through these experiments, the fracture characteristics of sandstone at both macroscopic and microscopic levels were investigated. In the experiments, a quantitative analysis of surface fracture was undertaken based on fracture density and fractal damage. Additionally, using the principle of energy equivalence, numerical simulation methods were used to study the damage evolution process in sandstone. The research results indicate that the formation and distribution of fractures in the sandstone specimens are significantly affected by geometrical size and discharge voltage. By analyzing the interaction between stress waves and fracture propagation, combined with indoor experimental results, the fracture mechanism was revealed. The high temperature and shock wave generated by the plasma channel leads to the crushing zone near the electrode, while the circumferential tensile component of the stress wave can result in radial fractures, and the reflected tensile wave leads to circumferential and radial fractures near the boundary.", + "output": "Study on fracture characteristics and mechanisms of red sandstone under high-voltage pulse discharge", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SMART Global Holdings (SGH) has reported its Q1 fiscal 2024 earnings, highlighting a strategic divestiture and record non-GAAP gross margins. The company's revenues matched guidance at $274M with non-GAAP earnings per share (EPS) of $0.24. SGH showcased a robust balance sheet, ending the quarter with $553M in cash and short-term investments, alongside a strong cash flow from operations totaling $60M. Despite anticipating lower revenue in the second quarter due to seasonality, SGH remains optimistic about its LED business's long-term prospects.In summary, SMART Global Holdings remains poised for growth and innovation, particularly in the high-performance solutions space for AI deployment. The company's strategic moves and partnerships indicate a forward-looking approach, even as it navigates short-term seasonal challenges. With a strong financial position and a clear focus on expanding its technological offerings, SGH is geared towards a future where AI applications become increasingly integral across industries.SMART Global Holdings (SGH) has demonstrated resilience in its Q1 fiscal 2024 performance, backed by a strong balance sheet and record non-GAAP gross margins. As investors look deeper into SGH's financial health and future prospects, certain metrics and InvestingPro Tips offer additional insights:InvestingPro Data indicates that SGH's market capitalization stands at 957.48 million USD, reflecting the company's current valuation in the market. Despite a challenging P/E Ratio of -4.89, the adjusted P/E Ratio for the last twelve months as of Q4 2023 is significantly higher at 188.88, suggesting investors are pricing in future earnings growth. Furthermore, SGH's revenue for the same period was 1441.25 million USD, with a modest growth of 3.25%.InvestingPro Tips highlight that SGH is expected to be profitable this year, with net income anticipated to grow. This aligns with the company's optimistic outlook on its LED business and AI deployment strategies. Additionally, the stock has been identified as trading at a high earnings multiple, which could be indicative of the market's confidence in the company's growth trajectory or a signal of its stock being overvalued.For those interested in a more comprehensive analysis, there are additional InvestingPro Tips available exclusively for subscribers. Currently, there are 12 more tips listed on InvestingPro, which can provide deeper insights into SGH's performance and potential investment opportunities.Investors seeking to leverage these insights can take advantage of the special New Year sale on an InvestingPro subscription, now with up to 50% off. Plus, use the coupon code sfy24 to get an additional 15% off a 2-year InvestingPro+ subscription, offering a valuable tool for informed decision-making in the dynamic market landscape.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "SMART Global Holdings (SGH) reported Q1 fiscal 2024 earnings with $274M revenue, $0.24 non-GAAP EPS, and record non-GAAP gross margins, despite anticipating lower revenue in Q2 due to seasonality. SGH remains optimistic about its LED business's long-term prospects, particularly in the high-performance solutions space for AI deployment.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 9 (IANS) The 197 points decline in Nifty on January 8 despite marginal buying by both FIIs and DIIs indicates strong build up of short positions in the market, said V.K. Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist, Geojit Financial Services.Long positions are steadily declining and short positions are building up. This short build up is on bearish expectations that the present high valuations are difficult to sustain and some triggers may lead to sharp corrections, he said.This expectation need not be realised since global cues have again turned positive on a rally in the US market. Domestic cues are looking good. Buy on dips strategy may work again leading to some short covering, he said.Strong JLR numbers from Tata Motors (NS:TAMO) and the attractive buy back offer from Bajaj Auto (NS:BAJA) will give support to the Nifty Auto Index. The real estate segment is doing well and the margin expansion happening in the industry bodes well for the sector. But the good news is in the price, he said.BSE Sensex is up 548 points at 71,903 points on Tuesday led by IT stocks. Tata Motors is up 2 per cent. HCL Tech (NS:HCLT) is up 1.5 per cent.--IANSbiz/san/dpb", + "output": "Despite marginal buying by FIIs and DIIs, Nifty declined 197 points on January 8 due to strong build-up of short positions in the market, indicating bearish expectations of unsustainable high valuations. However, positive global cues and strong domestic cues may lead to short covering and support the market.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of textiles including garments & apparels were in demand and trading higher by up to 13 per cent on the BSE in Wednesday's intra-day trade on the back of heavy volumes as the industry is on the path to recovery and the management is optimistic about the future.Among individual stocks, Nitin Spinners hit a new high of Rs 358, on surging 13 per cent in intra-day trade on the back of four-fold jump in its average trading volume.RSMW soared 14 per cent to Rs 198.45, followed by Vardhman Textiles (10 per cent at Rs 422), Nahar Spinning Mills (9", - "output": "Textile stocks surged on the BSE, with Nitin Spinners hitting a new high of Rs 358, driven by industry recovery and optimistic management outlook. RSMW and Vardhman Textiles also gained significantly, rising 14% and 10%, respectively.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "PurposeElucidating on the concrete outline of conservation of resource theory, this study aims to explore the links between work-family conflict and workplace thriving. In particular, this study has integrated depersonalization as a mediator and tested the moderated mediation effects of intrinsic motivation in work-family conflict and depersonalization relationships.Design/methodology/approachData were collected using a sample of 357 doctors working across various public hospitals in India over two waves (T1 and T2) and was tested using AMOS and Process Macros.FindingsExploration reveals that work-family conflict is negatively associated with workplace thriving. The mediating role of depersonalization in between work-family conflict and workplace thriving was established. Moreover, the moderating role of intrinsic motivation in work-family conflict and workplace thriving via depersonalization was also established.Originality/valueThe present study makes a theoretical addition to the literature by investigating nuances through which work-family conflict relationships and thriving at the workplace can be affected. To date, such a relationship has not been established. The study also extends the role of depersonalization as an underlying mechanism between work-family conflict and workplace thriving, making an imperative contribution. This study also tested the moderating role of intrinsic motivation. Overall, these relationships are novel and have been seldom reported.", + "output": "Does the conflict between work and family hinder thriving? Role of depersonalization and intrinsic motivation", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "In the realm of trading, the Nifty Metal Index, currently positioned at 7,046.90, presents an intriguing scenario. It's crucial to dissect the short-term and near-term trends to glean insights into its future trajectory.Firstly, the short-term perspective unveils a bullish trend on the charts. This indicates that in the recent past, the index experienced a positive rally. It's the kind of news that excites traders looking for opportunities to go long.However, when we shift our gaze to the near-term outlook, a different picture emerges. The index seems to be in the midst of a pullback phase, following the previous rally. This essentially means that although the short-term trend suggests optimism, the near-term environment may be slightly bearish.The current phase, marked by the pullback, presents an intriguing buying opportunity. This is especially relevant for those who prefer to accumulate assets when they are trading near support levels. The anticipated support zones for the Nifty Metal Index are approximately at 7,020, 6,955, and 6,910.As per the best trading strategy, it's advisable to consider buying on dips, but with a critical caveat. Maintain strict stop-loss strategy to safeguard against the unexpected.In this context, a close below 6,850 should serve as a significant alarm bell. This would signify a trend shift towards the bearish side. In such a scenario, the next support levels to watch would be at 6,780 and 6,650.In conclusion, the Nifty Metal Index's short-term bullish trend, coupled with the near-term pullback, sets the stage for a strategic accumulation opportunity. Keep a close eye on those support levels, and trade wisely.The Nifty Energy Index, currently positioned at 27,420.55, presents an intriguing blend of trends - a bearish short-term outlook coupled with a bullish near-term perspective. Let's break down what this means for traders.In the short term, the index appears to be caught in a bearish grip. This implies that recent movements have been on a downward trajectory. For those looking at quick gains, this can offer potential opportunities.However, in the near term, a different story unfolds. The index seems to be gearing up for a more positive phase. This means that while the short-term picture suggests caution, the near-term view paints a more optimistic scenario.Given the bearish sentiment in the short term, a strategic stance would be selling on rises or near key resistance levels. These resistance levels are expected to emerge around 27,580, 27,736, and 27,830. To prudently manage risk, it's recommended to implement stop-loss orders.In this context, a sensible stop-loss level would be positioned just above 27,950. Summing Up The Nifty Energy Index's current landscape, marked by a bearish short-term trend and a bullish near-term outlook, suggests a tactful trading approach. Capitalizing on selling opportunities, particularly around the aforementioned resistance levels, aligns with the prevailing market conditions.", - "output": "Nifty Metal Index presents a buying opportunity near support levels (7,020, 6,955, 6,910) despite a near-term pullback, while Nifty Energy Index offers selling opportunities near resistance levels (27,580, 27,736, 27,830) due to a bearish short-term trend.", + "input": "Shares of electric vehicle giant, Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) are trending down more than 1.5% in pre-market trading Thursday morning after it was announced that the company notified workers at its California car plant of pay increases across its US factories.This announcement marks the latest bump by a nonunion automaker as the United Autoworkers Union (UAW) works to increase membership in the U.S.Tesla's facility in Fremont, California, has announced a \"market adjustment pay increase\" for all US production associates, material handlers, and quality inspectors as a part of the new year kickoff. However, documents viewed by Bloomberg News do not specify the exact percentage of the pay raise, and queries directed to Tesla's senior director of human resources remain unanswered.Tesla is joining the ranks of Toyota (NYSE:TM), Volkswagen, and Hyundai in increasing pay for employees at its US plants. This move comes in the wake of historic labor agreements secured by the UAW for workers at Ford (NYSE:F), General Motors (NYSE:GM), and Stellantis (NYSE:STLA) in 2023.The union is leveraging their success in negotiations to pursue organizing nonunion locations at Tesla and twelve other manufacturers, with the goal of doubling the number of auto workers within its membership.Tesla CEO, Elon Musk has consistently expressed skepticism and criticism towards the UAW and unions in general. Additionally, Musk has been placing a growing emphasis on the significance of cost-cutting measures. He has argued that the challenge lies in making electric vehicles more affordable, especially as rising interest rates counteract the impact of repeated price reductions.The recent decision to increase pay for production workers is likely to complicate what Musk previously referred to as the \"game of pennies\" during Tesla's last earnings call. It's worth noting that Tesla has a global workforce of around 140,000 employees, with approximately half of them based in the United States.Shares of TSLA re down 1.54% in pre-market trading Thursday morning.", + "output": "Tesla's Fremont plant announced pay increases for US production workers, joining other automakers in raising wages amid UAW's efforts to organize nonunion locations, despite CEO Elon Musk's skepticism towards unions.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "LONDON - Barclays (LON:BARC), the British multinational bank, has announced the closure of several UK branches as part of a response to the changing habits of its customers, who are increasingly opting for digital banking services over traditional in-branch transactions. The bank has cited a decrease in customer visits as the primary reason for the decision.The closures will affect various locations, including branches in Burton-on-Trent and Ely. These branches are part of a larger group that Barclays plans to close between April 11th and April 19th, 2024. This move reflects a broader trend in the banking industry, where financial institutions are adapting to the growing preference for online banking and the consequent decline in foot traffic to physical branches.To mitigate the impact of these closures on customers, Barclays has outlined several alternative measures to ensure continued access to banking services. Customers will still be able to perform cash transactions through options such as cashback without purchase. Additionally, Barclays has emphasized its partnerships with the Post Office, which will enable customers to conduct everyday banking activities at Post Office branches across the country.In an effort to maintain a physical presence and provide support to customers who may not be fully comfortable with digital banking, Barclays is introducing innovative solutions. One such initiative is Barclays Local, which will operate in community spaces. Another is the deployment of banking pods, designed to offer a modern and flexible way to access banking services in the absence of traditional branches.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Barclays is closing several UK branches due to a decline in customer visits, with closures affecting locations like Burton-on-Trent and Ely between April 11th and 19th, 2024. To mitigate the impact, Barclays offers alternative measures like cashback without purchase, partnerships with the Post Office, and innovative solutions like Barclays Local and banking pods.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "To determine changes in Bordetella pertussis and B. parapertussis detection rates, we analyzed 1.43 million respiratory multiplex PCR test results from US facilities from 2019 through mid-2023. From mid-2022 through mid-2023, Bordetella spp. detection increased 8.5-fold; 95% of detections were B. parapertussis. While B. parapertussis rates increased, B. pertussis rates decreased.", + "output": "Reemergence of Bordetella parapertussis, United States, 2019-2023.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) Founder and CEO SAS Online Shrey Jain on Monday said that the week has begun on a positive note as Sensex achieved a historic milestone -- surpassing 73,000 for the first time -- while Nifty has crossed 22,000 mark.He said that by the day's end, Sensex recorded a substantial gain of 759.48 points, equivalent to 1.05 per cent, closing at 73,327.94.He said that the Nifty experienced an increase of 202.90 points, or 0.93 per cent, settling at 22,097.45.Mandar Bhojane, Research Analyst, Choice Broking said that the benchmark indices concluded higher on January 15, with both Sensex and Nifty reaching new highs of 73,322 and 22,104, respectively, by the close of the session.He said that this surge was driven by a rally in IT stocks, propelled by December quarter results surpassing Street estimates.\u201cAnalysing the daily chart, the Nifty displayed a gap-up opening, followed by a sustained upward movement, forming a hammer candlestick pattern with significant volume,\u201d he said.He said that this pattern indicates a bullish momentum in the index.\u201cIt is anticipated that the Nifty could reach 22,300 in the next few sessions, particularly as the earnings season progresses into the second week,\u201d Mandar Bhojane said.Vaibhav Vidwani, Research Analyst, Bonanza Portfolio said that Tata consumer products saw a decline in its stock price following the announcement that it will gradually buy a 100 per cent share in Capital Foods, the firm that owns Ching's Secret and Smith & Jones and Organic India.\u201c100 per cent of Capital Foods has an enterprise value of Rs 5,100 crore. Although 75 per cent of the equity stake will be purchased all at once, the remaining 25 per cent will be purchased over the course of the following three years,\u201d Vaibhav Vidwani said.Wipro (NS:WIPR), ONGC (NS:ONGC), HCL Technologies (NS:HCLT), Infosys (NS:INFY) and Bharti Airtel (NS:BRTI) were the top gainers on the Nifty, while losers included HDFC Life, Bajaj Finance (NS:BJFN), Bajaj Finserv (NS:BJFS), Hindalco Industries (NS:HALC) and Eicher Motors (NS:EICH).--IANSsan/dan", - "output": "On Monday, Sensex surpassed 73,000 for the first time, while Nifty crossed 22,000, with IT stocks leading the rally due to strong December quarter results. Tata Consumer Products declined after announcing the acquisition of Capital Foods for Rs 5,100 crore.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 11 (IANS) Life Insurance Corporation (NS:LIFI) of India has received orders for Rs 3,528 crore from Income Tax authorities regarding Income Tax demand issued by Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax, Mumbai.\"Corporation shall file an appeal before Commissioner (Appeals), Mumbai against the said orders within the prescribed timelines. There is no material impact on financials, operations or other activities of the Corporation due to the abovementioned orders,\" the LIC said.Pursuant to issuance of order giving effect of order of ITAT, the Income Tax Department has issued intimation for a refund of Rs. 25,464.46 crore. The ITAT had directed the assessing officer to examine the factual matrix/utilisation of surplus and decide in accordance with law with respect to issue of disallowance/addition on account of interim bonus made in the assessment order.On reconsideration, the Assessing Officer disallowed the same. Tax effect of such disallowance comes to Rs 2,133.67 crore. This pertains to AY 2012-13, 2013-14, 2014-15, 2016-17, 2017-18, 2018-19, and 2019-20.The ITAT had directed the assessing officer to examine the factual matrix/utilisation of surplus and decide in accordance with law with respect to issue of disallowance/addition on account of interim bonus made in the assessment order. On reconsideration, the Assessing Officer disallowed the same. and issued a demand notice for Rs 1,395.08 crore. This pertains to AY 2015-16.--IANS", + "output": "LIC received orders for Rs 3,528 crore from Income Tax authorities regarding Income Tax demand, and it will file an appeal against the orders. The ITAT had directed the assessing officer to examine the factual matrix/utilisation of surplus and decide in accordance with law with respect to issue of disallowance/addition on account of interim bonus made in the assessment order.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New York, Jan 11 (IANS) Inflation in the US rose more than expected in December thanks to a jump in energy and housing costs, underscoring the challenge of taming price pressures within the economy, reports said.The Labor Department said on Thursday that the consumer price index, a broad measure of the price of everyday goods including gasoline, groceries and rent, rose 0.3 per cent in December from the previous month, more than expected. Fox Business reported.Prices climbed 3.4 per cent from the same time last year, coming in above both the expectation from Refinitiv economists and the 3.1 per cent gain recorded in November, it added.Other parts of the report indicated that inflation is continuing to retreat, albeit slowly.Core prices, which exclude the more volatile measurements of food and energy, climbed 0.3 per cent, or 3.9 per cent annually. Both of those figures are slightly higher than estimates; however, it marked the first time since May 2021 that core inflation fell below 4 per cent.Altogether, the report painted a picture of extremely stubborn inflation that has been slow to retreat, even as the Federal Reserve hiked interest rates to the highest level in two decades.The report indicates that while inflation has fallen considerably from a peak of 9.1 per cent, it remains well above the Federal Reserve's 2 per cent target, Fox Business reported.\"Today\u2019s inflation report reinforces the notion that the market had gotten a little overexcited around the timing of rate cuts,\" said Seema Shah, chief global strategist at Principal Asset Management. \"These are not bad numbers, but they do show that disinflation progress is still slow and unlikely to be a straight line down to 2 per cent.\"--IANS", - "output": "Inflation in the US rose more than expected in December, with a 0.3% increase from the previous month and a 3.4% increase from the same time last year, driven by higher energy and housing costs. Core prices, excluding food and energy, also climbed 0.3%, indicating that inflation remains stubbornly high despite the Federal Reserve's interest rate hikes.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Scientific evidence is important to evidence-based practice. Hence, the application of evidence-based practice requires relevant skills and an understanding of science, which therefore need to be learned and trained during the undergraduate program in physiotherapy. The aim of this study was to investigate attitudes, perceived competence, and conditions for a scientific approach among physiotherapy students in Sweden, and to compare attitudes and perceived competence between students in different program years.METHODS: Physiotherapy students from six universities (n=1499) were invited to respond to a digital survey. The survey contained questions regarding attitudes toward science, perceived competence in research interpretations and open comments regarding requirements for a strengthened scientific approach during education. Comparisons between education years were performed with ANOVA/Kruskal\u2012Wallis test (scale outcomes) and logistic regression (binary outcomes).RESULTS: A total of 466 students responded to the survey. In total, 57% (n=266) of the students had a high interest in science. No significant difference in interest in science was found between students in the three program years, but 75% (n=347) reported increased interest during the program. A perceived high ability to understand the structure and performance of scientific studies was reported by 31% (n=144), to evaluate the methodology by 16% (n=72) and to interpret statistical results from scientific studies by 12% (n=55). The lowest perceived competence was reported among students in their second year (p<0.05). A majority of the students (88%; n=410) reported a perceived personal need for strengthened conditions for a scientific approach, with suggested prerequisites during education via increased theoretical and applied understanding of the research.CONCLUSION: Even though this study does not fully cover physiotherapy students at all undergraduate programmes in Sweden, the results support that a scientific approach and training should be strengthened during education to enable physiotherapists to understand and interpret science and to fully apply an evidence-based approach in upcoming clinical practice. Both theoretical and applied knowledge and understanding are needed.", + "output": "Scientific approach, attitudes, and perspectives on research among Swedish physiotherapy students-a cross-sectional study.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Nifty 50 Index, currently at a CMP of 21,710.80, has been displaying a robust bullish momentum for the past 10 weeks, consistently closing with higher highs and higher lows on the charts. This trend indicates a sustained upward movement.However, a potential shift in the narrative could occur if the index breaks below the crucial level of 21,500, marking a departure from the established pattern and suggesting a corrective phase. Traders and investors are advised to maintain a vigilant stance, placing stop-loss orders below 21,500 for bullish positions. A breach of this level could trigger a consolidation phase with a negative bias, finding potential support at 21,125, 20,700, and 20,350.Looking specifically at the week ahead, a consolidation range between 21,600 and 21,800 is anticipated. A close above or below this range will be instrumental in determining the short-term direction. A closing above 21,800 may lead to resistance levels at 21,900 and 22,050, while a break below 21,600 could signal support at 21,525 and 21,375 for the week.In summary, while the overall chart pattern suggests a bullish momentum, traders are urged to closely monitor the key levels of 21,500 and the weekly consolidation range for potential shifts in market dynamics. This cautious approach ensures readiness to adapt to emerging trends in the Nifty 50 Index.The Nifty Bank Index, currently standing at a CMP of 48,159, finds itself confined within the range of 48,650 to 47,400 on the charts. This range has become a critical zone, with a potential breakout or breakdown serving as a key trigger for the market's next directional move.A closer analysis of recent performance suggests a looming consolidation phase, carrying a negative bias due to the sharp rally witnessed over the past two months. A pullback on the charts seems imminent, given the extended bullish run.In the context of this week's trading levels, the Bank Nifty Index is expected to consolidate within the range of 47,900 to 48,400. Resistance levels for the week are anticipated at 48,700 and 49,150, while support is likely at 47,625 and 47,175.The technical indicators signal an overbought market, reinforcing the potential for a pullback. As such, the recommended trading strategy for the week is to sell on rallies.Traders should exercise caution and closely monitor the key levels within the specified range, ready to adapt to emerging market dynamics. The consolidation phase, coupled with the overbought conditions, suggests a prudent approach to trading in the Bank Nifty Index for the week ahead.", - "output": "The Nifty 50 Index, currently at 21,710.80, has been bullish for 10 weeks, but a break below 21,500 could indicate a corrective phase. The Nifty Bank Index, at 48,159, is expected to consolidate within 47,900-48,400 this week due to overbought conditions.", + "input": "HANOI - Vietnam is set to achieve a 6% growth in its gross domestic product (GDP) for the year 2024, a target that aligns with the projections made by HSBC and the expectations of the National Assembly. The Southeast Asian nation is experiencing an economic upswing, buoyed by substantial foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows, which saw $36.6 billion registered and $23.2 billion implemented in the preceding year.The country's economic growth is being propelled by a robust services sector and a strong manufacturing base, especially in the electronics segment. This has been instrumental in cementing Vietnam's role in the global technology supply chain.China has emerged as a top investor in Vietnam's technology sector, overtaking traditional leaders like Japan and South Korea. This surge in investment is a testament to Vietnam's growing importance as a hub for tech manufacturing.Additionally, Vietnam's adoption of a global minimum tax rate of 15% for large corporations is anticipated to bolster its tax revenue streams. This move is part of a wider international effort to ensure that multinational enterprises pay a fair share of taxes.While the economic forecast is positive, Vietnam still faces challenges such as trade volatility and inflation. However, inflation is expected to remain at a moderate level, which may help stabilize the economy amidst global uncertainties.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Vietnam's GDP is projected to grow by 6% in 2024, driven by strong FDI inflows, a robust services sector, and a thriving manufacturing base, particularly in electronics. China has become a major investor in Vietnam's tech sector, contributing to its growing role in the global technology supply chain.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Capital markets regulator Sebi on Wednesday said it has started the mechanism for making online payments to its Investor Protection and Education Fund (IPEF).The use of online only mode has been made mandatory and the facility is now active under the tab \"click here to make payment to Sebi IPEF\" on the regulator's website.The move is aimed at streamlining the payment process and enhance accessibility for all the contributors to the fund.Intermediaries can now make payments to IPEF conveniently using various payment methods, including net banking, NEFT/RTGS, debit cards, and UPI.Henceforth, the remittances to Sebi IPEF shall be made only through the website link, by providing the requisite information like name of the payer, PAN, mobile number, email ID, the purpose for which payment is made, the amount to be paid, etc, Sebi said in a release.On Monday, the markets regulator came out with a circular that crediting of funds to its IPEF can be done only online and via a link given on the Sebi's website.The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) had earlier allowed such payments through a demand draft also.Sebi has now directed stock exchanges to inform all the companies listed on their bourses about the changes in the mode of payment.The IPEF has been set up for the promotion of investors' education, awareness and protection.The fund is used for the educational activities, including seminars, training, awareness programmes, funding investor education and aiding investors' associations by the board to undertake legal proceedings in the interest of investors in securities that are listed or proposed to be listed.", - "output": "SEBI has made online payments mandatory for its Investor Protection and Education Fund (IPEF), accessible via its website, to streamline the payment process and enhance accessibility for contributors. Intermediaries can now conveniently make payments using various methods, including net banking, NEFT/RTGS, debit cards, and UPI.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Aflatoxins from the fungus Aspergillus flavus (A. flavus) that contaminate stored peanuts is a major hazard to human health worldwide. Reducing A. flavus in soil can decrease the risk of aflatoxins in stored peanuts. In this experiment, we determined whether peanuts grown on soil fumigated with dazomet (DZ), metham sodium (MS), allyl isothiocyanate (AITC), chloropicrin (PIC) or dimethyl disulfide (DMDS) would reduce of the quantity of A. flavus and its toxin's presence. The results of bioassays and field tests showed that PIC was the most effective fumigant for preventing and controlling A. flavus, followed by MS. PIC and MS applied to the soil for 14 d resulted in LD50 values against A. flavus of 3.558 and 4.893mgkg-1, respectively, leading to almost 100% and 98.82% effectiveness of A. flavus, respectively. Peanuts harvested from fumigated soil and then stored for 60 d resulted in undetectable levels of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) compared to unfumigated soil that contained 0.64ugkg-1 of AFB1, which suggested that soil fumigation can reduce the probability of aflatoxin contamination during peanut storage and showed the potential to increase the safety of peanuts consumed by humans. Further research is planned to determine the practical value of our research in commercial practice.", + "output": "The potential for reducing aflatoxin B1 contamination of stored peanuts by soil disinfection.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Roth MKM analysts lifted Live Nation Entertainment (NYSE:LYV) to Buy from Neutral, raising the price target to $114 from $92 per share in a note Friday, saying they expect the above-trend growth to continue.The outlook remains strong with upside potential, according to the firm, with positive secular demand for live events/concerts positioning Live Nation well for above-trend growth over the next several years.Analysts also noted that there is considerable optimism for the company entering 2024.\"Robust demand which is being fueled by a growing supply of touring artists, the globalization of the music, and Live Nation's expanding geographic presence should continue for the next few years,\" added analysts.\"To that point, we believe our above consensus revenue and AOI estimates should prove conservative,\" they continued. \"In addition, we anticipate the DOJ's investigation of Live Nation will achieve a resolution this year, with minimal impact, which should remove a valuation overhang.\"", - "output": "Roth MKM upgraded Live Nation Entertainment (LYV) to Buy, raising the price target to $114 from $92, citing strong demand for live events, globalization of music, and expanding geographic presence. The analysts expect above-trend growth to continue over the next several years, with robust demand fueled by a growing supply of touring artists.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This research combines Strontium (Sr-87/Sr-86) and Oxygen (delta O-18) isotope analysis to challenge the prevailing interpretation of patrilocal exogamic practices among eastern European Early Neolithic Linearbandkeramik (LBK) communities. Patrilocality has been considered the key factor influencing the mobility patterns of central Europe's first farmers (c. 5500-4900 cal. BC), especially in the south-eastern Moravian region (Czech Republic). Focusing our attention on both male and female tooth enamel samples from cemeteries, settlement graves and small clusters of graves, this paper reassesses the correlation between mobility, biological sex, and funerary practices. This task is accomplished by establishing a new isotopic footprint using new Sr-87/Sr-86 data, as well as significantly increasing the number of sampled individuals for Sr-87/Sr-86 and delta O-18. The outcome of this research contributes to a better understanding of the mobility patterns among early farmers in central Europe, challenging existing theories and providing new insights into their social and cultural dynamics.", + "output": "Patrilocality at the Beginning of Farming? An Isotopic Approach from SE Moravia", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "BOSTON and ROLLE, Switzerland - SOPHiA GENETICS (NASDAQ: SOPH), a leader in data-driven medicine, has announced a partnership with Karkinos Healthcare to enhance cancer research and care in India. This collaboration aims to provide advanced genomic solutions and improve personalized treatment for blood cancers and solid tumors, particularly in rural and underserved communities.Karkinos Healthcare, an oncology platform focused on early detection, diagnostics, and treatment, is set to adopt the SOPHiA DDM\u2122 Platform. This technology is expected to bolster their capabilities in addressing the accessibility and affordability gaps in cancer care through their 'Community as a Cancer Centre' initiative.Dr. Jurgi Camblong, CEO and Co-founder of SOPHiA GENETICS, emphasized the shared goal with Karkinos to expand access to precision oncology and equip local health institutions with necessary tools for data-driven medicine. The SOPHiA DDM\u2122 Platform will enable Karkinos Healthcare to advance research and streamline workflow for various cancers, including Myeloid and Lymphoma, as well as solid tumors like ovarian, prostate, and breast cancers.Dr. R Venkataramanan, Founder and CEO of Karkinos Healthcare, highlighted the partnership's potential to generate world-class research for faster and more accurate cancer diagnosis and management, with a focus on precision medicine for the underprivileged in India.The SOPHiA DDM\u2122 Platform offers tailored next-generation sequencing (NGS) workflows to accelerate analysis from sample to report, facilitating rapid, high-quality data acquisition for clinical research studies.This strategic alliance is part of SOPHiA GENETICS' broader mission to make data-driven medicine a standard of care globally. The company's technology is already in use by a wide network of hospitals, laboratories, and biopharma institutions around the world.Karkinos Healthcare, supported by prominent investors including the Tata Group and Reliance Industries (NS:RELI), operates with a vision to provide comprehensive cancer care closer to patients' homes, leveraging a distributed cancer care network and partnerships with leading healthcare institutions.This press release statement indicates the forward-looking nature of the partnership, with the caveat that actual results may differ from expectations due to various factors.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "SOPHiA GENETICS and Karkinos Healthcare have partnered to enhance cancer research and care in India, particularly in rural and underserved communities, by providing advanced genomic solutions and improving personalized treatment for blood cancers and solid tumors. Karkinos Healthcare will adopt the SOPHiA DDM\u2122 Platform to address accessibility and affordability gaps in cancer care through their 'Community as a Cancer Centre' initiative.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 14 (IANS) An IndiGo (NS:INGL) passenger took to social media to express his frustration after enduring what he described as the \"worst flight experience\" of his life with the airline. On Friday, the 10 p.m. Kolkata-Bengaluru flight, normally a routine journey, turned into a nightmarish ordeal for the passenger marked by a series of delays, totlaling a staggering seven hours.The user named Deedy, in a series of posts on X, said: \"I had the worst flight experience of my life last night, with Indigo. My 10 PM Calcutta-Bangalore flight left at 4.41 AM, after 6 delays totaling 7 hrs. I missed an international flight. 'Always on-time' is false advertising from @IndiGo6E. I\u2019d avoid flying them again.\"According to the disgruntled passenger, IndiGo, despite facing delays exceeding six hours, failed to offer the mandatory alternate flight and refund as required by aviation laws.Deedy outlined the sequence of delays, ranging from half an hour to a staggering four hours, before the flight eventually departed at 4.41 a.m. arriving at its destination at 7.02 a.m.At approximately 12.20 AM, frustrated and realising the impact on his international connection, Deedy decided to cancel his IndiGo flight and book a direct flight to San Francisco. He claimed it took the IndiGo team an additional two hours, until 2.20 a.m., to cancel his flight and return his checked-in luggage.Deedy alleged that IndiGo employees initially resisted the cancellation, stating, \"we won't do cancellations\". Adding insult to injury, Deedy also said that the misleading information provided by some IndiGo employees who dismissed the delays as \"regulation procedure.\" Furthermore, he shared an encounter with a person who condescendingly advised him to keep \"at least TWELVE hours between flights\" for international travel.Deedy clarified that the delays were not due to fog, a common occurrence during December to February in India. While certain flights experience fog-related delays of approximately an hour, IndiGo's delays on this occasion were unrelated to adverse weather conditions.Expressing his frustration, he posted: \"Absolutely zero respect for other people's time and money.\"In response to the tweets, IndiGo issued a statement, expressing regret for the inconvenience caused to Deedy and assuring him of a full refund, which he would receive between 5-7 business days. The airline acknowledged the importance of travellers' arrangements and claimed that such experiences were not reflective of their intended level of service.--IANSssh/vd", + "output": "IndiGo passenger Deedy endured a 7-hour delay on a Kolkata-Bengaluru flight, missing an international connection due to the airline's failure to provide an alternate flight or refund as required by law.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "WASHINGTON - MicroStrategy's executive chairman, Michael Saylor, has raised alarms today about an influx of sophisticated Bitcoin scams using AI-generated deep-fake videos on YouTube. These fraudulent videos falsely portray Saylor promoting barcode scanning schemes, potentially misleading viewers and investors.The software company's team is actively combating this new wave of cybercrime, working tirelessly to identify and remove approximately 80 of these deceptive videos from the platform daily. In response to the threat, Saylor has issued a clear warning to the crypto community, advising individuals to exercise caution and verify the legitimacy of any cryptocurrency-related offers they encounter. He has reiterated that MicroStrategy does not engage in Bitcoin giveaways, a common lure used in digital currency scams.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "MicroStrategy's Michael Saylor warns of AI-generated deep-fake Bitcoin scams on YouTube, with the company removing around 80 such videos daily. Saylor advises caution and verifying the legitimacy of cryptocurrency offers, as MicroStrategy does not engage in Bitcoin giveaways.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Little is known about SARS-CoV-2 infection risk in African countries with high levels of infection-driven immunity and low vaccine coverage. We conducted a prospective cohort study of 349 participants from 52 households in The Gambia between March 2021 and June 2022, with routine weekly SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR and 6-monthly SARS-CoV-2 serology. Attack rates of 45% and 57% were seen during Delta and Omicron BA.1 waves respectively. Eighty-four percent of RT-PCR-positive infections were asymptomatic. Children under 5-years had a lower incidence of infection than 18-49-year-olds. One prior SARS-CoV-2 infection reduced infection risk during the Delta wave only, with immunity from \u22652 prior infections required to reduce the risk of infection with early Omicron lineage viruses. In an African population with high levels of infection-driven immunity and low vaccine coverage, we find high attack rates during SARS-CoV-2 waves, with a high proportion of asymptomatic infections and young children remaining relatively protected from infection.", + "output": "High SARS-CoV-2 incidence and asymptomatic fraction during Delta and Omicron BA.1 waves in The Gambia.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) stance on an Ethereum-based exchange-traded fund (ETF) has become a topic of debate among financial analysts and major investment firms. Despite a widespread sense of anticipation, JPMorgan (NYSE:JPM) has expressed skepticism regarding the SEC's approval of a spot Ethereum ETF by May 2024 without Ethereum being classified as a commodity, similar to Bitcoin.The SEC has maintained a cautious approach in the wake of approving Bitcoin ETFs. The commission's particular concern lies with staking protocols associated with Ethereum, as these could lead to tokens being classified as securities, which would likely complicate the approval process.Several major firms, including BlackRock (NYSE:BLK) and Fidelity, have demonstrated their interest in the cryptocurrency space by filing for spot Ethereum ETFs. The market is closely watching these developments, as a decision on VanEck's Ethereum ETF application is expected by May 23. The outcome of this decision is anticipated to significantly influence the regulatory landscape for Ethereum-based investment products.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The SEC's approval of a spot Ethereum ETF by May 2024 is uncertain due to concerns about staking protocols, despite interest from major firms like BlackRock and Fidelity. JPMorgan expresses skepticism about approval without Ethereum being classified as a commodity like Bitcoin.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 16 (IANS) Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu (NS:TNNP) were ranked as the best performing states in India at the startups awards function held here on Tuesday.Addressing the startup awards and state ranking awards function, Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal said startups are playing a pivotal role in India's journey towards becoming a developed nation by 2047.He highlighted the diverse sectors in which startups are making substantial contributions, ranging from MedTech, FinTech, AgroTech to the aviation sector, drones, and simulators. He identified tourism as a sector with untapped potential, encouraging startups to explore innovative ideas around sustainable tourism.He pointed out that PM Modi had said at the Vibrant Gujarat summit that the priority is New Age Skills, Futuristic Tech, AI & Innovation.Expressing appreciation for the achievements in sectors like millets and food processing, Goyal urged startups to focus on new areas such as artificial intelligence (AI). He encouraged them to come up with ideas that make life easier and revolutionise existing ways of working.The minister commended the significant progress made in the startup sector over the last eight years, stating that what was once a novelty has now become an integral part of the national mainstream.Goyal expressed confidence in the entrepreneurial spirit of both the young and old, urging them to contribute their unique perspectives and ideas to the startup ecosystem. He reiterated that age should not be a barrier to engage with new ideas and foster innovation.The Minister noted that India has emerged as the third-largest startup ecosystem globally, realizing the dreams of countless entrepreneurs and introducing innovative ways of doing business.During his address, Goyal outlined key initiatives that will be taken to further support startups, including the categorisation of startups into different sectors for more focused interactions, the sanitisation of data to identify their locations and track development stage of the startups, and efforts to ensure all startups are registered on the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) portal.The Minister called for greater collaboration and mentoring through the MAARG portal - Mentorship, Advisory, Assistance, Resilience and Growth of Startup India. He emphasised the importance of outreach and on-boarding startups with the Government e-Marketplace (GeM) as the process for onboarding of startups has been simplified. He encouraged startups to register for patent, copyright, and trademark protections as the fees have been reduced for them.Goyal announced that \u2018Startup Maha Kumbh\u2019 is scheduled to be organised in March 2024. He assured continued government support for the startup ecosystem, inviting entrepreneurs to leverage the vast consumer market and work collaboratively to transition from an emerging to a developed startup system.--IANSpannu/vd", + "output": "Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu were ranked as the best performing states in India at the startups awards function held in New Delhi on Tuesday. India has emerged as the third-largest startup ecosystem globally, realizing the dreams of countless entrepreneurs and introducing innovative ways of doing business.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com-- India\u2019s Nifty 50 index hit record highs on Monday, breaching the 22,000 level as index heavyweight Wipro (NYSE:WIT) led a rally in technology stocks on stronger-than-expected earnings.The Nifty 50 rose 0.6% to 22,021 points, while the BSE Sensex 30 index rose 0.7% to a record high of 73,095.56 points by 10:28 AM IST (04:58 GMT).Technology stocks were the biggest boost to both indexes, led chiefly by Wipro Ltd (NS:WIPR) after the firm clocked stronger-than-expected earnings in the December quarter. Wipro jumped about 6% and was the top performer on the Nifty.Other tech majors also advanced, with HCL Technologies Ltd (NS:HCLT), Tech Mahindra Ltd (NS:TEML), Tata Consultancy Services Ltd. (NS:TCS) and Infosys Ltd (NS:INFY) rising between 0.9% and 2.5%. Infosys and TCS had clocked better-than-feared earnings last week, while HCL\u2019s quarterly profit also beat expectations.Tech Mahindra is set to report its quarterly earnings on January 24.Strong tech earnings set a positive tone for the December-quarter earnings season, while sentiment towards India was also aided by a softer-than-expected reading on consumer price index inflation on Friday.Strength in tech stocks helped the Nifty extend a stellar rally from 2023, as investors piled into the Indian market on growing optimism over strong economic growth in the country. The Nifty grew 20% in 2023 and was among the best-performing global stock indexes.A bulk of the Nifty\u2019s recent outperformance was also linked chiefly to India\u2019s economic growth rate, which is the fastest among major global economies. Gross domestic product grew 7% in the third quarter of 2023, with annual GDP also forecast to grow by a similar margin.Private consumption and a strong services sector have been the two key drivers of the Indian economy in recent years- a trend that has also attracted a heavy dose of foreign buying into local markets.Upgrade your investing with our groundbreaking, AI-powered InvestingPro+ stock picks. Use coupon INVSPRO2024 to avail a limited time discount on our Pro and Pro+ subscription plans. Click here to know more, and don't forget to use the discount code when checking out!", - "output": "India's Nifty 50 index hit a record high of 22,021 points on Monday, led by a rally in technology stocks after Wipro reported stronger-than-expected earnings. The index's outperformance is attributed to strong economic growth, with GDP growing 7% in Q3 2023.", + "input": "Rising diplomatic tensions between India and Canada is reaching Dalal Street too with concerns that the standoff may impact Canadian investment in the Indian markets.Stocks held by Canada Pension Plan Investment Board (CPPIB), which is among the biggest FPIs investing in the domestic market, have come under pressure since developments on the India-Canada tensions unfolded on Monday night.Shares of new-age startups including Nykaa, Paytm, Zomato and Delhivery lost 1-5 per cent in the last two sessions. In this order, CPPIB holds 1.47 per cent, 1.76 per cent, 2.37 per cent and 6 per cent stake, respectively, in these stocks. Its cumulative stake is valued at around Rs 5,566 crore in these 4 new age companies.Among other key holdings, CPPIB has a 2.68 per cent stake in Kotak Mahindra Bank, valued at over Rs 9,500 crore and 2.18 per cent stake in Indus Towers valued at Rs 1,087 crore. The two stocks were down 1 per cent and 3 per cent, respectively since Monday.Shares of ICICI Bank and Wipro have fallen 3 per cent during this period, while Infosys is down 1 per cent. CPPIB owns nearly $11.92 million in Wipro's US-listed shares, around $21.7 million in the US-listed shares of Infosys, and $10 million in those of ICICI Bank.The tensions between India and Canada have been simmering since Monday night when PM Justin Trudeau alleged India's involvement in the killing of Khalistani terrorist Hardeep Singh Nijjar.Both the sides have expelled diplomats and issued travel advisories against each other. On Thursday, India suspended visa services for Canadian citizens indefinitely, claimed several reports.Canada is presently the seventh largest country for foreign portfolio investor (FPI) flows into India.According to the National Securities Depository Ltd (NSDL), the assets under custody (AUC) of FPIs domiciled in Canada stood at nearly Rs 1.8 trillion ($21 billion) at the end of August.Almost 85 per cent of these investments are in listed equity, while the remaining in debt and hybrid instruments.Apart from domestic companies, CPPIB also has large exposure to real estate investment trusts (REITs) and infrastructure projects.", + "output": "Rising diplomatic tensions between India and Canada have impacted Canadian investments in the Indian markets, with stocks held by Canada Pension Plan Investment Board (CPPIB) facing pressure. CPPIB holds significant stakes in new-age startups like Nykaa, Paytm, Zomato, and Delhivery, as well as in established companies like Kotak Mahindra Bank and Indus Towers, with a cumulative value of around Rs 5,566 crore in these companies.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The current market price for NIFTY 50 stands at 19,230.60. In the near term, the index has displayed a notable bounce from the 200-day Exponential Moving Average (DEMA), indicating a bullish sentiment. However, challenges lie ahead, particularly in the form of resistance levels.According to the near-term Exponential Moving Averages (EMA), stiff resistance is anticipated between 19,350 and 19,450. This range aligns with the cluster of EMAs spanning 10, 25, 50, and 60 days, which converges around 19,450. Hence, 19,450 becomes a crucial level to monitor closely. A close above this level could pave the way for further upward movements, targeting 19,700 and 19,900 in the near term.Technical indicators, including the Relative Strength Index (RSI), are showing a positive trend, supporting the bullish sentiment. Additionally, smaller time-frame EMAs are trending upwards, reinforcing the optimistic outlook. Considering these factors, the recommended trading strategy for traders this week is to buy on dips or near the suggested support levels placed at 19,175 and 19,025. Implementing a strict stop loss at 18,900 is advised, ensuring risk management in case of unexpected market fluctuations. By aligning their trades with these levels and technical indicators, traders can strategically position themselves to capitalize on potential market movements.The current market price for the Nifty Bank Index is 43,318.25. The trend in the near term is decidedly bullish and is expected to be stronger than Nifty, primarily due to the recent pause in the index's correction at a robust support level, followed by a bounce. This correction is viewed as a pullback within the broader bullish trend, offering excellent buying opportunities for investors and traders alike.It's crucial to recognize that the short-term outlook remains bullish on the charts. The recent correction served as a pullback, creating advantageous entry points for those looking to invest or buy into the index and its constituents.Traders are advised to keep a keen eye on the 44,000 level. A close above this mark might initiate a significant rally in the near term, potentially leading to new all-time highs once more. Various technical indicators, including RSI, Stochastic, EMA's, and SMA's, are aligning favorably with this bullish trend.To manage risks effectively, traders and investors are encouraged to implement a strict stop loss at 42,100. Consequently, the optimal trading strategy for market participants would be to buy on dips or at the current market price (CMP). This approach leverages the current market dynamics, allowing individuals to capitalize on the ongoing bullish trend while mitigating potential losses through strategic risk management.", - "output": "NIFTY 50 faces resistance at 19,450, with support at 19,175 and 19,025; Nifty Bank Index remains bullish, with a target of 44,000 and support at 42,100.", + "input": "Shares of Trent rose 3 per cent to a fresh high of Rs 2,492 on the BSE in Wednesday\u2019s intra-day trade. The stock has surged 12 per cent in the last two days after the company reported strong results for the Sept quarter (Q2FY24).In the past two weeks, the stock of the Tata Group company, which operates a portfolio of retail concepts, has rallied 25 per cent. While it has more than doubled or zoomed 104 per cent in 10 months from a level of Rs 1,220.05 on January 9.Trent on Tuesday reported a strong 55.6 per cent", + "output": "Trent shares surged 12% in two days after reporting strong Q2 results, with a 55.6% increase in revenue, leading to a 25% rally in the past two weeks and a 104% surge in 10 months.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "By Aayush KhannaEaseMyTrip.com, a prominent travel tech platform in India, has introduced enticing holiday and cruise packages under its latest campaign, \"Chalo Lakshadweep.\" In line with their commitment to \"Nation First, Business Later,\" EaseMyTrip aims to position Lakshadweep as a globally competitive destination. To celebrate domestic travel experiences, the company is offering attractive discounts using coupon codes BHARATFIRST or NATIONFIRST on their website.The holiday packages cater to diverse preferences, ranging from 2 to 4 nights, starting at an irresistible cost between INR 22,999 to INR 53,999. These packages invite travelers to immerse themselves in the serene atmosphere of Agatti Island, explore captivating coral reefs, and discover the treasures of Lakshadweep, promising an unforgettable getaway.For those seeking a unique cruise experience, EaseMyTrip is offering packages starting from INR 42,599 per person for twin sharing. Departing on 5 February 2024, and returning on February 9, 2024, the Mumbai-Lakshadweep-Mumbai cruise spans 4 nights and 5 days. Travelers (NYSE:TRV) can relish delightful meals, onboard entertainment with live music and DJ parties, and complimentary access to clubs and lounges. The comprehensive package covers port charges and ensures exclusive access to all public venues.Nishant Pittie, CEO and Co-founder of EaseMyTrip, expressed excitement about the \"Chalo Lakshadweep\" campaign, emphasizing its goal to captivate the increasing interest of Indian travelers in the enchanting Lakshadweep islands. He highlighted the warmth and readiness of Indians to explore and savor Indian destinations, cuisine, and the ultimate beach experience. Pittie reaffirmed the company's commitment to transforming every journey into an unforgettable adventure, with \"Chalo Lakshadweep\" representing the next stride in redefining domestic travel experiences.-----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaSPECIAL NEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 82% discount now. Claim the sale of the 2-year plan by clicking \"here\" and for the 1-year plan, click \"here\". The offer is open for a limited time!", - "output": "EaseMyTrip's \"Chalo Lakshadweep\" campaign offers holiday packages starting at INR 22,999 and cruise packages from INR 42,599, aiming to promote Lakshadweep as a competitive destination and cater to the growing interest in domestic travel.", + "input": "India's 10-year benchmark government bond yield could ease as much as 45 basis points (bps) in the first half of 2024, and fixed-income investors could benefit from increasing exposure at the longer end, the fixed-income head at Union Mutual Fund said.\"We expect the 10-year yield to be between 6.75% -7.00% in six months from now,\" said Parijat Agrawal, head of fixed income at Union Asset Management, which had assets worth 136 billion rupees ($1.65 billion) under management as of end-November.\"We expect interest rates to come down moderately in calendar year 2024. Investors may see growth if they take some duration exposure.\" India's benchmark 10-year bond yield eased by around 20 bps from the seven-month peak it touched in early October after fears of additional supply via open market bond sales to draw out banking system liquidity gripped markets.Agrawal said the idea of the US Federal Reserve cutting rates is likely to nudge the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) towards lowering effective policy rates.\"We may see the change in stance first, followed by a cut in the policy rate towards the end of the first quarter of next fiscal year.\"The RBI raised the repo rate by 250 bps in the previous financial year to 6.50% but has maintained status quo on rates and its stance in the last five policies.The Fed hinted at a pivot in its December policy, and signalled three potential rate cuts totalling 75 bps in 2024.The U.S. central bank has hiked rates by 525 bps between March 2022 to July 2023.Market participants, however, seem far more aggressive in pricing in Fed rate cuts. They expect nearly 150 bps worth of reduction, with the first cut seen as early as March.On the domestic front, the RBI's rate cut cycle is widely expected to be shallower, with Agrawal expecting an easing of only 25-50 bps in 2024.However, the bond market sentiment will remain positive, in line with global central banks' narrative, reduced concerns over fiscal deficit and prospects of continued foreign inflows from the inclusion of bonds in the JPMorgan emerging market debt index, he added.", + "output": "India's 10-year benchmark government bond yield could ease by 45 basis points in the first half of 2024, with fixed-income investors advised to increase exposure at the longer end due to expectations of moderate interest rate reductions. The RBI is likely to lower effective policy rates towards the end of the first quarter of the next fiscal year, following the US Federal Reserve's hinted pivot and potential rate cuts in 2024.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "DALLAS - Energy Transfer LP (NYSE:ET), a major player in the U.S. energy sector, disclosed its plans today to conduct concurrent public offerings of two sets of debt securities, subject to market conditions and other factors. The offerings will consist of senior notes due in 2034 and 2054, along with junior subordinated notes also maturing in 2054.The proceeds from these offerings are earmarked for several financial maneuvers, including the refinancing of existing debt, such as borrowings under the company's revolving credit facility. Additionally, Energy Transfer aims to redeem its outstanding Series C, D, and E Fixed-to-Floating Rate Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Units, with the Series E preferred units slated for redemption when they become redeemable on May 15, 2024. The remaining funds will be allocated for general partnership purposes.Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Credit Agricole (OTC:CRARY) Securities (USA) Inc., Deutsche Bank (ETR:DBKGn) Securities Inc., PNC Capital Markets LLC, and RBC Capital Markets, LLC are serving as joint book-running managers for both the senior and junior subordinated notes offerings.The offerings are being made through an effective shelf registration statement and prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Interested parties can obtain copies of the prospectus and related prospectus supplement for each offering from the respective managing firms.Energy Transfer, which owns and operates a vast array of energy assets across the United States, including over 125,000 miles of pipelines, is a publicly traded limited partnership. Its assets cover 44 states and include a variety of midstream, transportation, storage, and terminalling facilities for natural gas, crude oil, natural gas liquids (NGL), and refined products. The company also holds significant interests in Sunoco LP (NYSE:SUN) and USA Compression Partners, LP (NYSE:NYSE:USAC).The information presented here is based on a press release statement from Energy Transfer LP.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Energy Transfer LP plans to offer senior notes due in 2034 and 2054, and junior subordinated notes due in 2054 to refinance debt, redeem preferred units, and for general partnership purposes. The offerings are being made through an effective shelf registration statement and prospectus filed with the SEC.", + "input": "Return on Equity ( RoE) of the Nifty50 index is rising above the 15% mark after a decade and brokerage ICICI Securities expects it to expand to 17 per cent by the fiscal year 2025, thereby clearly entering the value-creation zone, driven by an improving demand environment for capital-intensive and cyclical stocks such as auto, capital goods & infrastructure, utilities, telecom, commodities and financials.\"The RoE trajectory provides a sense of \u2018d\u00e9j\u00e0 vu\u2019 of what happened in the pre-global financial crisis era between 2003-2007 when stocks within capital- intensive and cyclical sectors like L&T, BHEL, Bharti, NTPC, Hindalco, M&M, ACC, Reliance and DLF transitioned from sub-14% level RoE to value- creation zone of RoE >15%. Most of the aforementioned stocks further touched the high quality zone of RoE >25% at the peak of the investment and credit cycle,\" said Vinod Karki of ICICI Securities.Capacity utilisation improved to 76% in the economy, as per RBI\u2019s OBICUS survey, and high-frequency indicators like PMI, GST collections, infra orders, and real estate construction indicate demand overall remains robust driven by the investment side of the economy.\" P/B ratio of NIFTY50 index is at the long-term average mark of 3x and a rising RoE is likely to boost it driven by the aforementioned stocks. A similar trajectory was observed between 2002-07 when cyclical recovery in the economy driven by the capex cycle boosted RoE to >25% and P/B >5x. Currently, as capacity utilisation is moving above the 76% mark, we believe the benefits of operating leverage have started to creep in, although corporate re-leveraging cycle is yet to begin. High-frequency indicators corroborate rising utilisation levels,\" said Niraj Karnani of ICICI Securities.", + "output": "Nifty50's RoE is expected to rise to 17% by FY25, driven by demand for capital-intensive and cyclical stocks, leading to a value-creation zone similar to the pre-global financial crisis era. Capacity utilization has improved to 76%, indicating robust demand, and the P/B ratio is at a long-term average of 3x, with potential for growth as RoE rises.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Mumbai, Jan 9 (IANS) Shares of Polycab crashed by over 7 per cent on Tuesday amid media reports that the Income Tax Department had allegedly detected undisclosed income to the tune of Rs 200 crore by the company.Officials of the Income Tax Department had conducted searches at the premises of Polycab's in December and were reported to have found discrepancies in the financial records.Tax officials claim that the department intends to issue a notice to the company soon, to pay up the the alleged evaded taxes and applicable penalties.However, Polycabs has denied the claims of tax evasion.The wire and cables manufacturing company said it has responded to the clarifications and details asked by the income tax department after the search.The company has asserted that it has not received any communication from the Income Tax Department.At 1.45 p.m., Polycab shares were trading at Rs 4,964.95 apiece.--IANSpannu/ksk", - "output": "Polycab shares plunged over 7% after the Income Tax Department allegedly detected undisclosed income of Rs 200 crore, leading to searches and a potential notice for tax evasion. The company denies the allegations and claims to have provided clarifications to the department.", + "input": "The initial public offer of Manoj Vaibhav Gems N Jewellers was subscribed 58 per cent on day two of bidding on Monday.The initial share sale received bids for 53,05,203 shares against 91,20,664 shares on offer, as per NSE data.The retail individual investors (RIIs) part received 73 per cent subscriptions while the category for non-institutional investors subscribed 57 per cent. The quota for qualified institutional buyers (QIBs) was subscribed 33 per cent.The IPO has a fresh issue of up to Rs 210 crore and an offer for sale of up to 28,00,000 equity shares.The price range for the offer is Rs 204-215 per share.The company mopped up Rs 81.05 crore from anchor investors on Thursday.The company, a regional jewellery brand in South India, has a presence in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, with 13 showrooms across eight towns and two cities.The funds raised will be utilised for opening eight new showrooms, inventory for these new stores and general corporate purposes.Bajaj Capital and Elara Capital (India) are the managers to the offer.The equity shares are proposed to be listed on BSE and NSE.", + "output": "Manoj Vaibhav Gems N Jewellers' IPO was subscribed 58% on day two, with retail investors subscribing 73%, non-institutional investors 57%, and QIBs 33%. The IPO aims to raise Rs 210 crore through a fresh issue and offer for sale of 28 lakh equity shares, with the funds being used to open eight new showrooms and for inventory and general corporate purposes.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Nifty50 Index: Trends, Strategies, and Investment OpportunitiesThe Nifty Index is currently trading at 19,435.30. Over the past few days, the index has been trading within a narrow range, fluctuating between 19,650 and 19,225. In the last two trading sessions, there has been a notable recovery from the lower end of this range, closing around the midpoint. This price action suggests three possible scenarios:1. Resistance at 19,650: The index may encounter resistance at the upper boundary of the range, which is 19,650. This could lead to a small correction or consolidation in the near term.2. Breakout above 19,650: If the index successfully breaks above 19,650 and closes above this level, it could indicate a fresh buying interest in the market. In this case, the index may target higher levels or even set new record highs.3. Correction below 19,225: Alternatively, if the index experiences a correction and closes below the lower boundary of the range at 19,225, this could signal a bearish trend in the near term. Potential support levels could be expected around 19,075 to 18,980.Considering the overall bullish trend in the charts, the preference here is to \"buy on dips.\" The expectation is that the index will continue to perform well in the short and medium term, with the potential for reaching new highs.The Nifty Bank Index stands at 44,436.10 in the current market scenario. Looking at the short-term charts, things seem positive. It has rebounded impressively from recent lows, and closed near the upper end of its current trading range, indicating strong upward momentum.Technically speaking, the next significant challenge for the Nifty Bank Index is anticipated around 44,825. If the index manages to close above this level, it could signal a clear shift towards a bullish trend. In this case, a sound trading strategy would involve buying the index when it crosses the 44,825 threshold, with targets set at 45,225 and 45,636.To mitigate risks, it's recommended to establish a strict stop-loss order slightly below the 43,750 level. If, by any chance, the index closes below this critical level, it could signify a shift in market sentiment, and downside targets of 43,264 and 42,775 would come into play on the charts.", - "output": "Nifty50 Index is currently trading at 19,435.30, with a preference to \"buy on dips\" due to the overall bullish trend. Nifty Bank Index stands at 44,436.10, with a significant challenge at 44,825 and a recommended buy strategy above this level.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Some video games are said to be philosophical. Despite video games having received some attention in academic philosophy, that contention has not been sufficiently addressed. This paper investigates in what sense video games might be properly called philosophical. To this end, I utilize Wittgenstein's distinction between saying and showing to get into view how some video games might be properly called philosophical. This leads to two senses of being philosophical: a conventional sense of expressing philosophy through propositions, i.e., through saying, and a sense of being genuinely philosophical by expressing philosophical thought through showing. I argue that the conventional sense is not sufficient to call video games philosophical, leaving the question whether there are video games which satisfy the conditions of being genuinely philosophical. I furthermore contend that there are at least some examples of video games which qualify as being philosophical, e.g., Papers, Please and The Stanley Parable.", + "output": "Can video games be philosophical?", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Nine state governments and one Union Territory (UT) raised Rs 18,900 billion through state government securities (SGS), about 72 per cent above the amount indicated for this week in the auction calendar for Q3 FY24.Maharashtra raised an amount of Rs 4,000 crore through the re-issue of 10-year paper (Rs 2,000 crore) at a cut-off yield of 7.69 per cent and an 11-year bond (Rs 2,000 crore) at a cut-off yield of 7.71 per cent, according to Reserve Bank of India data.Another large state, Tamil Nadu, raised Rs 4,000 crore via a 10-year paper (Rs 2,000 crore) with a cut-off yield of 7.72 per cent and a 20-year bond (Rs 2,000 crore) at a cut-off yield of 7.66 per cent.The Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir raised Rs 300 crore through a 30-year paper with a cut-off yield of 7.60 per cent.Meanwhile, the weighted average cut-off of the SGS jumped to 7.69 per cent on October 23, 2023, the highest so far in FY24, from 7.65 per cent last week. This was despite the decline in the weighted average tenor to 12 years from 14 years, rating agency ICRA said.The spread between the cut-off of the 10-year SGS and the 10-year Government of India bond (7.18 per cent GS 2033) yield was stable at 33 basis points on October 23, 2023, from last week, the agency added.", - "output": "Nine state governments and one Union Territory raised Rs 18,900 billion through state government securities (SGS), 72% above the amount indicated for this week in the auction calendar for Q3 FY24. The weighted average cut-off of the SGS jumped to 7.69% on October 23, 2023, the highest so far in FY24, despite the decline in the weighted average tenor to 12 years from 14 years.", + "input": "The upper market capitalisation (mcap) threshold for midcap and smallcap stocks in the mutual fund (MF) industry\u2019s revised list of stocks, to be announced early next month, is set to see the second-highest yearly rise in the past five years.The list was first announced in 2018, and it has been revised every six months since then.According to estimates released by Nuvama Alternative & Quantitative Research, the upper threshold for the midcap and smallcap universes could come in at Rs 66,700 crore and Rs 21,900 crore in the next list. The figures are 37 per cent and 25 per", + "output": "The upper market cap threshold for midcap and smallcap stocks in the mutual fund industry's revised list of stocks is set to see a 37% and 25% increase to Rs 66,700 crore and Rs 21,900 crore, respectively. This will be the second-highest yearly rise in the past five years.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The inclusion of corporate bonds in the Held to Maturity (HTM) portfolio is expected to invigorate the corporate bond market, according to market participants.\"Adding corporate bonds to the HTM category should revitalise the corporate bond market and narrow the spreads,\" said Madhavi Arora, lead economist at Emkay Global.The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has updated its investment guidelines for commercial banks. Effective from April 1, 2024, banks will categorise their entire investment portfolios, excluding investments in their own subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates, into three classifications: Held to Maturity (HTM), Available for Sale (AFS), and Fair Value Through Profit and Loss (FVTPL).\"In the Reserve Bank of India (Classification, Valuation and Operation of Investment Portfolio of Commercial Banks) Directions, 2023, classification is not based on the criteria used to differentiate between Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR) and non-SLR securities,\" the central bank stated in a press release on Tuesday. \"The classification is determined by the objective for acquiring the security and the Solely Payments of Principal and Interest (SPPI) criterion. Therefore, both SLR and non-SLR securities meeting SPPI criteria can be categorised under HTM, AFS, or FVTPL, depending on the acquisition purpose,\" the release added.Bank treasury heads believe that the inclusion of non-SLR securities in HTM portfolios may spur activity in the corporate bond market. \"Many banks hold a significant volume of corporate bonds; this change could stimulate the corporate bond market and narrow the gap between government securities and corporate bonds,\" said the treasury head of a private bank.However, there are restrictions on investing in non-SLR securities with an original maturity of less than one year. \"Banks are not permitted to invest in non-SLR securities with an original maturity of less than one year. This limitation does not apply to investments in Commercial Paper, Certificates of Deposit and Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs) with an original or initial maturity of up to one year issued by companies, including Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs), which fall under RBI guidelines,\" the RBI release clarified.", - "output": "Effective April 1, 2024, the RBI's updated investment guidelines allow banks to include corporate bonds in their Held to Maturity (HTM) portfolios, which is expected to revitalize the corporate bond market and narrow spreads. Banks are not permitted to invest in non-SLR securities with an original maturity of less than one year, except for Commercial Paper, Certificates of Deposit, and Non-Convertible Debentures issued by companies and NBFCs under RBI guidelines.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Because humans spend about one-third of their time asleep in their bedrooms and are themselves emission sources of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), it is important to specifically characterize the composition of the bedroom air that they experience during sleep. This work uses real-time indoor and outdoor measurements of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) to examine concentration enhancements in bedroom air during sleep and to calculate VOC emission rates associated with sleeping occupants. Gaseous VOCs were measured with proton-transfer reaction time-of-flight mass spectrometry during a multiweek residential monitoring campaign under normal occupancy conditions. Results indicate high emissions of nearly 100 VOCs and other species in the bedroom during sleeping periods as compared to the levels in other rooms of the same residence. Air change rates for the bedroom and, correspondingly, emission rates of sleeping-associated VOCs were determined for two bounding conditions: (1) air exchange between the bedroom and outdoors only and (2) air exchange between the bedroom and other indoor spaces only (as represented by measurements in the kitchen). VOCs from skin oil oxidation and personal care products were present, revealing that many emission pathways can be important occupant-associated emission factors affecting bedroom air composition in addition to direct emissions from building materials and furnishings.", + "output": "Bedroom Concentrations and Emissions of Volatile Organic Compounds during Sleep.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) introduced the redesigned iteration of its Model 3 compact sedan in North America on Wednesday, maintaining its prices despite the refresh. This update comes after the vehicle garnered significant interest upon its debut in China and Europe.The move aims to rejuvenate Tesla's aging vehicle lineup within its primary market. It follows a price competition last year that enabled the company to achieve its annual delivery targets but impacted its profit margins.The updated versions of the long-range and rear-wheel drive Model 3 variants boast new enhancements, including a rear display catering to backseat passengers, as detailed on Tesla's website.The updated long-range variant now boasts an extended range of 341 miles per charge, a boost from the previous 333 miles.Additionally, Tesla has revamped its wheel designs, introducing two fresh colors, namely \"Stealth Grey\" and \"Ultra Red.\"The rear-wheel drive variant of the Model 3 comes with a price tag of $38,990. Meanwhile, the long-range variant is priced at $45,990, following their disqualification from a $7,500 federal tax credit as of the close of 2023, due to new guidelines established under the U.S. Inflation Reduction Act.Tesla has taken down the Model 3 Performance variant, previously priced at $50,990 (prior to the federal tax credit), from its North American websites.The enhanced Model 3, developed under the project codename \"Highland,\" made its debut in China last September, carrying a higher price tag. It became available for purchase in Europe a month afterward.Analysts connected Tesla's exceptional quarterly delivery figures earlier this month to the design changes, coupled with discounts and incentives the company provided towards the end of 2023.Shares of TSLA are up 0.17% in pre-market trading on Wednesday.", - "output": "Tesla has refreshed its Model 3 compact sedan in North America, maintaining prices despite the update, which includes a rear display, extended range, and new wheel designs. The move aims to rejuvenate Tesla's aging vehicle lineup and follows a price competition last year that impacted profit margins.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Industrial cities are hotspots for many hazardous air pollutants (HAPs), which are detrimental to human health. We devised an identification method to determine priority HAP monitoring areas using a comprehensive approach involving monitoring, modeling, and demographics. The methodology to identify the priority HAP monitoring area consists of two parts: (1) mapping the spatial distribution of selected categories relevant to the target pollutant and (2) integrating the distribution maps of various categories and subsequent scoring. The identification method was applied in Ulsan, the largest industrial city in South Korea, to identify priority HAP monitoring areas. Four categories related to HAPs were used in the method: (1) concentrations of HAPs, (2) amount of HAP emissions, (3) the contribution of industrial activities, and (4) population density in the city. This method can be used to select priority HAP monitoring areas for intensive monitoring campaigns, cohort studies, and epidemiological studies.", + "output": "Geographic information system-based determination of priority monitoring areas for hazardous air pollutants in an industrial city.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Equity investments continued to be the preferred route for investors in H1FY24, said Shobhit Agarwal, managing director and chief executive officer, Anarock Capital.The share of equity rose to 89 per cent in H1FY24 from 78 per cent in H1FY23.The top 10 deals accounted for 95 per cent of the total value of PE investments in H1FY24 compared to 81 per cent in H1FY23.Office assets dominated large-ticket equity investments in H1FY24. This can be attributed to continued preference by investors in Grade-A office assets with quality tenants.Meanwhile, data centres are emerging as a new asset class for investment with a value of $73 million. Residential real estate continued to be an attractive destination for debt investments in H1FY24, Anarock added.Multi-city transactions have increased sharply during H1FY24, dominated by the Brookfield India REIT & GIC of Singapore. Mumbai Metropolitan Region (MMR) led the transaction league tables in city-specific transactions, reporting investments of $543 million in H1FY24, compared to $307 million in H1FY23.", - "output": "Equity investments dominated H1FY24, with a 89% share, driven by large-ticket office asset investments and the emergence of data centers as a new asset class. Residential real estate remained attractive for debt investments, while multi-city transactions increased, with MMR leading city-specific investments.", + "input": "STAMFORD, Conn. - Grayscale Investments, a prominent crypto asset manager, announced Wednesday that the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has approved the listing of Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (GBTC) on the NYSE Arca exchange. This approval marks a significant milestone, as GBTC will operate as one of the first spot Bitcoin Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) in the United States. Trading of GBTC shares on NYSE Arca is expected to start on January 11, 2024, transitioning from its current OTC Markets platform.The Grayscale Bitcoin Trust, which was established in 2013 and began public quotation in 2015, holds approximately 3.16 percent of the total Bitcoin in circulation as of January 9, 2024. The transition to a spot Bitcoin ETF format is anticipated to enable the trust to more accurately reflect the value of its underlying Bitcoin holdings, net of expenses, through registered share issuances and the facilitation of simultaneous creations and redemptions.Grayscale's CEO, Michael Sonnenshein, expressed gratitude for the SEC's thorough review and the support of GBTC's investors throughout the process. He emphasized the importance of this development for GBTC investors and the broader potential of cryptocurrencies.Current GBTC shareholders are not required to take any action in relation to the uplisting. Once listed on NYSE Arca, the trust aims to issue additional shares on a registered basis under the Securities Act of 1933.Grayscale's move to list GBTC on the NYSE Arca is seen as a pivotal step for the fund and for investors looking for regulated investment avenues into the digital currency space. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (GBTC) will become one of the first spot Bitcoin ETFs in the US, listing on NYSE Arca on January 11, 2024, holding approximately 3.16% of the total Bitcoin in circulation.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Some stock market intermediaries, such as brokers and mutual fund (MF) houses, have paused their associations with finfluencers ahead of the proposed regulatory tightening.Industry sources said leading brokerages and fund houses have discontinued some of their arrangements with popular social media personalities amid a lack of regulatory clarity.Intermediaries have started reviewing their existing contracts with any such financial influencer and increasing their surveillance on any entity using their names.Last week, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) floated two consultation papers to restrain intermediaries from associating with any unregistered entities, including finfluencers, who are typically used", - "output": "Amidst proposed regulatory tightening, stock market intermediaries like brokers and mutual fund houses have paused associations with finfluencers due to a lack of regulatory clarity. Intermediaries are reviewing existing contracts and increasing surveillance on entities using their names.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 12 (IANS) US-based investment firm BlackRock (NYSE:BLK) has once again cut the value of its holding in Byju's, reducing the edtech major's valuation to a mere $1 billion from $22 billion in early 2022. BlackRock, which owns less than 1 per cent of Byju's, has valued its shares at about $209.6 apiece, down from the peak of $4,660 in 2022, reports TechCrunch.Byju's did not immediately comment on the latest valuation cut. This isn\u2019t the first time BlackRock has cut the worth of its holding in Byju\u2019s. Investment firm Prosus, which owns nearly 9 per cent in Byju's, has also marked down the value of its stake in Byju's to less than $3 billion, representing a decline of more than 86 per cent from the previous funding round valuation of $22 billion.In November last year, Prosus first slashed the fair value of Byju's to $5.97 billion.\"Byju's is facing multiple headwinds. We and other shareholders are working everyday to improve the situation. We are in close discussions with the company every day,\" a senior Prosus executive was quoted as saying in reports late last year. Byju\u2019s was preparing to go public in early 2022 through a SPAC deal that would have valued the company at up to $40 billion.According to reports, Byju's needs at least Rs 500-Rs 600 crore to pay off dues of employees and vendors.--IANSna/svn", + "output": "BlackRock has reduced Byju's valuation to $1 billion from $22 billion in early 2022, marking the second valuation cut by a major investor in recent months. Prosus, which owns 9% of Byju's, has also marked down its stake to less than $3 billion, an 86% decline from the previous funding round valuation.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Bank of America has downgraded Nio Inc (NYSE:NIO) to a Neutral rating (From Buy) with a 12-month price target of $9.00 on the Chinese auto stock following lower than expected sales growth and valuation.Bank of America expects, emerging electric vehicle maker, Nio will encounter hurdles in its sales trajectory for the first three quarters of 2024 due to the absence of new model launches during this period. As a result, analysts are also expecting a potential slowdown in volume sales growth.In addition to the absence of new models, analysts anticipate that NIO may resort to offering price discounts on existing models.Moreover, increased spending on marketing campaigns and sales networks is expected to accompany the launch of NIO's second and third brands. This uptick in operating expenses is anticipated to exceed earlier projections.Despite the downward adjustment, analysts maintain a positive view on NIO for two primary reasons. Firstly, they foresee a brighter sales outlook for the fourth quarter of 2024 and into 2025. Secondly, NIO's financial standing is expected to improve with the CYVN investment.Shares of NIO are down 5.04% in afternoon trading on Tuesday", - "output": "Bank of America downgraded Nio Inc. (NIO) to Neutral with a $9 price target due to lower-than-expected sales growth and valuation concerns, citing the absence of new model launches in 2024 and increased spending on marketing and sales networks. Despite this, analysts maintain a positive outlook for Q4 2024 and beyond, and NIO's financial position is expected to improve with the CYVN investment.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 11 (IANS) Polycab India (NS:POLC) shares plunged 20 per cent on Thursday after reports of Income Tax evasion.Polycab shares were trading at Rs 3,905, down 20.5 per cent on BSE.In an earlier statement, Polycab India, a leading electrical goods company, denied any rumours of tax evasion by the company circulating in media.The company asserts its commitment to compliance and transparency, having fully cooperated with the Income Tax Department officials during the search proceedings in December 2023. The company has not received any communication from the Income-tax department regarding the outcome of the search, Polycab said.Polycab India remains focused on its mission to provide quality products and services to its customers while upholding the principles of corporate governance and ethical business practices.Polycab India Limited (PIL) is India's largest manufacturer of Wires and Cables and one of the fastest growing FMEG companies with a consolidated turnover of Rs 141 billion in FY23.Media reports suggested that I-T dept found unaccounted sales of Rs 1,000 crore during raid against Polycab.Polycab India shares have been sliding since December 23 after the Income Tax raids.On December 23, Polycab India said that the Income Tax Department has initiated a search at some of the premises and plants related to the company.\u201cPursuant to Regulation 30 of the Listing Regulations, please be informed that the Income Tax Department has initiated a search today i.e. December 22, 2023 at some of the premises/ plants related to the company. The company is fully cooperating with the authorities, providing them with all necessary information and support,\u201d Polycab India said in a filing on Friday.\u201cOnce the search by the Income Tax Department concludes, the company will update the Stock Exchanges in case of any material information/ event. At Polycab India, we adhere to the highest standards of ethical conduct and legal compliance. Our commitment to transparency and belief in the due process of law remain unwavering,\u201d it added.(Sanjeev Sharma can be reached at Sanjeev.s@ians.in)--IANSsan/prw", + "output": "Polycab India shares plunged 20% on Thursday after reports of Income Tax evasion, with the I-T department allegedly finding unaccounted sales of Rs 1,000 crore during a raid. The company has denied the rumors and asserted its commitment to compliance and transparency.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 14 (IANS) An IndiGo (NS:INGL) passenger took to social media to express his frustration after enduring what he described as the \"worst flight experience\" of his life with the airline. On Friday, the 10 p.m. Kolkata-Bengaluru flight, normally a routine journey, turned into a nightmarish ordeal for the passenger marked by a series of delays, totlaling a staggering seven hours.The user named Deedy, in a series of posts on X, said: \"I had the worst flight experience of my life last night, with Indigo. My 10 PM Calcutta-Bangalore flight left at 4.41 AM, after 6 delays totaling 7 hrs. I missed an international flight. 'Always on-time' is false advertising from @IndiGo6E. I\u2019d avoid flying them again.\"According to the disgruntled passenger, IndiGo, despite facing delays exceeding six hours, failed to offer the mandatory alternate flight and refund as required by aviation laws.Deedy outlined the sequence of delays, ranging from half an hour to a staggering four hours, before the flight eventually departed at 4.41 a.m. arriving at its destination at 7.02 a.m.At approximately 12.20 AM, frustrated and realising the impact on his international connection, Deedy decided to cancel his IndiGo flight and book a direct flight to San Francisco. He claimed it took the IndiGo team an additional two hours, until 2.20 a.m., to cancel his flight and return his checked-in luggage.Deedy alleged that IndiGo employees initially resisted the cancellation, stating, \"we won't do cancellations\". Adding insult to injury, Deedy also said that the misleading information provided by some IndiGo employees who dismissed the delays as \"regulation procedure.\" Furthermore, he shared an encounter with a person who condescendingly advised him to keep \"at least TWELVE hours between flights\" for international travel.Deedy clarified that the delays were not due to fog, a common occurrence during December to February in India. While certain flights experience fog-related delays of approximately an hour, IndiGo's delays on this occasion were unrelated to adverse weather conditions.Expressing his frustration, he posted: \"Absolutely zero respect for other people's time and money.\"In response to the tweets, IndiGo issued a statement, expressing regret for the inconvenience caused to Deedy and assuring him of a full refund, which he would receive between 5-7 business days. The airline acknowledged the importance of travellers' arrangements and claimed that such experiences were not reflective of their intended level of service.--IANSssh/vd", - "output": "IndiGo passenger Deedy endured a 7-hour delay on a Kolkata-Bengaluru flight, missing an international connection due to the airline's failure to provide an alternate flight or refund as required by law.", + "input": "ATLANTA - BitPay, a leading cryptocurrency payment service provider, has expanded its digital currency offerings, enabling transactions with several new cryptocurrencies at high-end retailers. The company now supports Uniswap (UNI), Chainlink (LINK), Binance Coin (BNB), and Basic Attention Token (BAT (LON:BATS)), alongside its existing options. This move allows customers to use these currencies at notable retailers such as Gucci and Ralph Lauren (NYSE:RL).Founded in 2011, BitPay has come a long way from its origins as a Bitcoin-centric platform. Having secured over $70 million in funding from investors, BitPay has broadened its scope to accommodate a diverse range of digital currencies. The CEO, Stephen Pair, has highlighted BitPay's dedication to making crypto payments more accessible globally.In addition to facilitating purchases at luxury retailers, BitPay's service portfolio caters to substantial transactions, including those for high-value items like cars and homes. Moreover, the company has enhanced its Bill Pay feature to support major banks and auto financiers, reflecting the growing trend of integrating cryptocurrencies into everyday financial activities. This expansion by BitPay underscores the cryptocurrency industry's ongoing efforts to diversify the practical uses of digital currencies in various transactions.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "BitPay, a leading cryptocurrency payment service provider, has expanded its digital currency offerings to include Uniswap (UNI), Chainlink (LINK), Binance Coin (BNB), and Basic Attention Token (BAT), enabling transactions with these currencies at high-end retailers like Gucci and Ralph Lauren. This move reflects the growing trend of integrating cryptocurrencies into everyday financial activities, including substantial transactions for high-value items like cars and homes.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com \u2013 India equities were lower at the close on Tuesday, as losses in the Real Estate, Power and IT sectors propelled shares lower.At the close in NSE, the Nifty 50 fell 0.29%, while the BSE Sensex 30 index fell 0.27%.The biggest gainers of the session on the Nifty 50 were Bharat Petroleum Corp. Ltd. (NS:BPCL), which rose 2.73% or 12.55 points to trade at 472.50 at the close. Tata Steel Ltd (NS:TISC) added 1.67% or 2.25 points to end at 137.15 and ITC Ltd (NS:ITC) was up 1.58% or 7.40 points to 475.00 in late trade.Biggest losers included Divi's Laboratories Ltd. (NS:DIVI), which lost 2.11% or 82.60 points to trade at 3,827.00 in late trade. HCL Technologies Ltd (NS:HCLT) declined 1.91% or 30.35 points to end at 1,557.85 and Wipro Ltd (NS:WIPR) shed 1.86% or 9.20 points to 485.40.The top performers on the BSE Sensex 30 were Tata Steel Ltd (BO:TISC) which rose 1.70% to 137.25, Titan Company Ltd (BO:TITN) which was up 1.54% to settle at 3,816.50 and Maruti Suzuki India Ltd. (BO:MRTI) which gained 1.13% to close at 10,200.00.The worst performers were Wipro Ltd (BO:WIPR) which was down 1.93% to 485.00 in late trade, HCL Technologies Ltd (BO:HCLT) which lost 1.87% to settle at 1,558.00 and NTPC Ltd (BO:NTPC) which was down 1.84% to 311.55 at the close.Declining stocks outnumbered rising ones by 1477 to 663 and 29 ended unchanged; on the Bombay Stock Exchange, 2406 fell and 1307 advanced, while 82 ended unchanged on the India National Stock Exchange. The India VIX, which measures the implied volatility of Nifty 50 options, was down 1.54% to 13.57.In commodities trading, Gold Futures for February delivery was down 0.39% or 8.10 to $2,043.50 a troy ounce. Meanwhile, Crude oil for delivery in March rose 0.89% or 0.65 to hit $73.44 a barrel, while the March Brent oil contract rose 1.27% or 0.99 to trade at $79.14 a barrel.USD/INR was up 0.31% to 83.11, while EUR/INR fell 0.29% to 90.46.The US Dollar Index Futures was up 0.80% at 102.97.", - "output": "Indian equities declined on Tuesday, led by losses in real estate, power, and IT sectors, with the Nifty 50 and BSE Sensex 30 indices falling by 0.29% and 0.27%, respectively. The top gainers were Bharat Petroleum Corp. Ltd., Tata Steel Ltd, and ITC Ltd, while Divi's Laboratories Ltd., HCL Technologies Ltd, and Wipro Ltd were the biggest losers.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "OBJECTIVE: To examine whether post-9/11 veterans who screened positive for mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) but did not complete a Comprehensive TBI Evaluation (CTBIE) were at higher risk of subsequent adverse events compared with veterans who screened positive and completed a CTBIE. Upon CTBIE completion, information assessed by a trained TBI clinician indicates whether there is mTBI history (mTBI+) or not (mTBI-).SETTING: Veterans Health Administration (VHA) outpatient services.PARTICIPANTS: A total of 52700 post-9/11 veterans who screened positive for TBI were included. The follow-up review period was between fiscal years 2008 and 2019. The 3 groups studied based on CTBIE completion and mTBI status were: (1) mTBI+ (48.6%), (2) mTBI- (17.8%), and (3) no CTBIE (33.7%).DESIGN: This was a retrospective cohort study. Log binomial and Poisson regression models adjusting for demographic, military, pre-TBI screening health, and VHA covariates examined risk ratios of incident outcomes based on CTBIE completion and mTBI status.MAIN MEASURES: Incident substance use disorders (SUDs), alcohol use disorder (AUD), opioid use disorder (OUD), overdose, and homelessness documented in VHA administrative records, and mortality as documented in the National Death Index, 3 years post-TBI screen. VHA outpatient utilization was also examined.RESULTS: Compared with the no CTBIE group, the mTBI+ group had 1.28 to 1.31 times the risk of incident SUD, AUD, and overdose, but 0.73 times the risk of death 3 years following TBI screening. The mTBI- group had 0.70 times the risk of OUD compared with the no CTBIE group within the same period. The no CTBIE group also had the lowest VHA utilization.CONCLUSIONS: There were mixed findings on risk of adverse events for the no CTBIE group relative to the mTBI+ and mTBI- groups. Future research is needed to explore the observed differences, including health conditions and healthcare utilization, documented outside VHA among veterans who screen positive for TBI.", + "output": "Risk of Adverse Outcomes Among Veterans Who Screen Positive for Traumatic Brain Injury in the Veterans Health Administration But Do Not Complete a Comprehensive Evaluation: A LIMBIC-CENC Study.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Nifty broke three session's losing streak, by closing with the gain of 80 points. Nifty has been forming higher tops and higher bottoms on the daily chart, which indicates bullish trend. The recent swing low was registered at 19,635 and same should be kept as a stoploss in trading long positions of Nifty.Last close: Rs 503.60Target: Rs 585Stop-loss: Rs 457The stock price has been finding support near its 20-day EMA for last many sessions. The stock price has broken out from downward sloping trend line on the daily chart. Price breakout is accompanied with jump in volumes.The stock price is placed above its 20, 50 and 200 DMA, indicating bullish trend on all time frame. Indicators and Oscillators like MACD and RSI have turned bullish on the daily charts.Last close: Rs 791Target: Rs 850Stop-loss: Rs 720The stock price has broken out from descending triangle on the daily chart. Price breakout is accompanied with jump in volumes. The stock price is placed above its 20, 50 and 200 DMA, indicating bullish trend on all time frame.The stock has been forming higher tops and higher bottoms on the weekly charts. Indicators and Oscillators like MACD and RSI have turned bullish on the weekly charts.", - "output": "Nifty ended its three-session losing streak with an 80-point gain, forming higher tops and bottoms, indicating a bullish trend. The stock price broke out from a downward sloping trend line with increased volume, supported by bullish indicators and oscillators.", + "input": "Shares of Biocon surged over 4 per cent to a high of Rs 237 in the one-hour special Muhurat Trading session on Sunday on the back of strong Q2 performance.At 6:35 PM, the stock was up 2.8 per cent at Rs 233.60 and the counter had seen healthy volumes of around 46,000 shares on the BSE as against the two-week average daily volume of around 1.49 lakh shares. Meanwhile, the S&P BSE Sensex was up 0.6 per cent or 370 points at 65,271.The stock had shed 16.2 per cent in Samvat 2079. So far in 2023, the stock has declined 9 per cent as against a near 7 per cent gain on the BSE benchmark.Bengaluru-based Biocon on Friday after market hours reported a strong 168 per cent year-on-year (YO) growth in its consolidated net profit for the quarter ended September 2023 at Rs 126 crore when compared with Rs 47 crore in the corresponding quarter a year ago.Revenue from operations grew by 50 per cent to Rs 3,462.3 crore from Rs 2,320 crore. On a sequential basis, the company exhibited a 1.2 per cent increase in revenue while the net profit rose 23.8 per cent.The EBITDA rose 68 per cent YoY to Rs 900 crore with a resulting Ebitda margin of 25 per cent.Biocon has appointed Peter Bains as the Group CEO, reporting directly to Biocon GroupChairperson Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw. Peter will be responsible for driving synergies between the three group entities to maximize the combined value for the stakeholders at the group level, the company said in an exchange filing.", + "output": "Biocon shares surged 2.8% in Muhurat Trading on Sunday due to strong Q2 performance, with a 168% YoY growth in net profit to Rs 126 crore and a 50% increase in revenue to Rs 3,462.3 crore.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 14 (IANS) Around 60 per cent of Asia's top companies will upgrade hardware and software technologies by 2025 to increase worker retention with personalised work experiences and enhanced collaboration, according to a new report.Generative AI emerges as a game-changer for organisational advancement, weaving a seamless tapestry across three key fronts: Intelligent Document Processing (IDP), Generative Automation, and Knowledge Sharing.\"By 2026, businesses that link GenAI to smart document handling will discover 20 per cent more ways to use it, boosting productivity, scalability, and delivering better customer experiences,\u201d the IDC report predicted.Business teams using code generation copilots will achieve a 70 per cent success rate in streamlining jobs with task/workflow automation, replacing low-code and IT-supported development by 2024.In 2025, GenAI tools will enable senior leaders to double the productive use of unstructured data by discovering untapped insights and knowledge, driving 20 per cent growth in sustainable business benefits, the report noted.\"The focus on skill development becomes a necessity and a strategic imperative, as GenAI enables personalised development. Simultaneously, the reimagination of workplaces, with digital twins and sustainability stand out as key foci for companies,\" said Dr Lily Phan, Research Director, Future of Work, IDC Asia/Pacific.By 2027, 40 per cent of current job roles will be redefined or eliminated across organisations accelerated by GenAI adoption. Enterprises will leverage personalised technology skills development to drive $1 trillion in productivity gains by 2027, enabled by GenAI and automation everywhere, the report said.--IANSna/vd", - "output": "By 2025, 60% of Asia's top companies will upgrade technologies to enhance worker retention through personalized experiences and collaboration, with Generative AI emerging as a game-changer for organizational advancement in document processing, automation, and knowledge sharing. By 2027, 40% of current job roles will be redefined or eliminated due to GenAI adoption, leading to $1 trillion in productivity gains through personalized technology skills development.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The route and speed of migration into Sahul by Homo sapiens remain a major research question in archaeology. Here, we introduce an approach which models the impact of the physical environment on human mobility by combining time-evolving landscapes with Levy walk foraging patterns, this latter accounting for a combination of short-distance steps and occasional longer moves that hunter-gatherers likely utilised for efficient exploration of new environments. Our results suggest a wave of dispersal radiating across Sahul following riverine corridors and coastlines. Estimated migration speeds, based on archaeological sites and predicted travelled distances, fall within previously reported range from Sahul and other regions. From our mechanistic movement simulations, we then analyse the likelihood of archaeological sites and highlight areas in Australia that hold archaeological potential. Our approach complements existing methods and provides interesting perspectives on the Pleistocene archaeology of Sahul that could be applied to other regions around the world.", + "output": "Physiography, foraging mobility, and the first peopling of Sahul.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Buy APOLLO HOSPITAL (30-Nov Expiry) 5400 CALL at Rs 93 & simultaneously sell 5600 CALL at Rs 37Lot Size: 125Cost of the strategy: Rs 56 (Rs 7,000 per strategy)Maximum profit: Rs 18,000; If APOLLO HOSPITAL closes at or above Rs 5,600 on 30-Nov expiry.Breakeven Point: Rs 5,456Risk Reward Ratio: 1:2.57Approx margin required: Rs 23,000Long build up is seen in the APOLLO HOSPITAL Futures on Thursday where Open Interest rose by 10 per cent (Prov) with stock rising by 3.7 per cent.Stock price has broken out from the downward sloping trendline, adjoining the highs of 28-July and 29-Sept 2023RSI Oscillator is in rising mode and placed above 60 on the daily and weekly chart, indicating strength in the stock.Hospital stocks are looking good on the short to medium term charts.", - "output": "Apollo Hospital stock is bullish with a breakout from a downward trendline and rising RSI. A bull call spread strategy with a 5400 call buy and 5600 call sell at a cost of Rs 56 offers a potential profit of Rs 18,000 with a breakeven point of Rs 5,456.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This paper aims to interrogate the design studio conversations between teachers and students in order to explore the indicators regarding empathy. To investigate design conversations occurring between design teachers and design students, participant observation studies were conducted at two universities in Finland and Turkey. As an empathic indicator, we addressed (1) how design teachers take the perspective of other agencies and (2) what deliveries are utilised for empathic perspective-taking. It was understood that design teachers identify themselves with both human and non-human agencies as design students, users and materials. Moreover, deliveries leading to the identification of design teachers with these agencies included both discursive and performative means.", + "output": "Eliciting Empathy Embedded in Design Conversations: Empathic Perspective-Taking of Design Teachers Towards Design Students, Users and Materials", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The bull-run in Indian financial markets is likely to continue in 2024 as foreign interest remains robust, with heavy buying expected in both equity and debt markets, several analysts and industry watchers said.India's inclusion in the JPMorgan emerging market debt index will boost investments in government debt, while attractive valuations will keep funds flowing into the share market.\"I expect shares to see inflows of around $30 billion in 2024, with front-loading in the January-March quarter,\" Andrew Holland, CEO of Avendus Capital Public Markets Alternate Strategies in Mumbai, said.\"For 2024, earnings growth would be around 15 per cent, and the index would also grow around 15 per cent from where it ends in December.\"Overseas investors bought Indian shares worth net $20.7 billion in 2023 until Dec. 28, the highest since 2020, while their net debt purchases stood at $8 billion, according to data from National Securities Depository.India's benchmark BSE Sensex rose 19 per cent in 2023, while the wider Nifty 50 gained 20 per cent, with both indexes hitting record highs in late December, because of upbeat economic data and companies' performance, traders said.The Federal Reserve's pivot towards rate cuts has also buoyed emerging markets, they added.Banks, information technology firms and metals will lead India's stock rally, with some push from defense and renewables, Andrew Holland said.Sreekanth Nadella, MD and CEO at financial management firm KFintech expects foreign inflows in healthcare to trigger outperformance in that sector.Financials, which have been lagging, could also attract higher flows, Nadella added.Meanwhile, India's bonds will be boosted as JPMorgan adds some government securities to its emerging market index from June.\"We are positive on India into the next year as foreign inflows will pick up on the back of bond index inclusion,\" Jean-Charles Sambor, Head Emerging Markets, Fixed Income at BNP Paribas Asset Management, said.India's 10-year benchmark bond yield was down 15 basis points in 2023, following a 143-basis-points rise in the previous two years.Though the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is unlikely to start cutting rates until April-June, investors expect bond yields to fall on rate cut hopes.The 10-year bond yield could fall to 7per cent over the next six months, Sampath Reddy, chief investment officer at Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance, said.The Indian rupee will continue trading sideways as the RBI could absorb a bulk of the inflows, traders said.The rupee declined for a sixth year in a row in 2023, with its volatility hitting near 20-year lows on the back of persistent central bank intervention, they added.", - "output": "Foreign interest in Indian financial markets is expected to remain strong in 2024, with analysts predicting inflows of $30 billion into equity and debt markets. India's inclusion in the JPMorgan emerging market debt index will boost investments in government debt, while attractive valuations will keep funds flowing into the share market.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The COVID-19 pandemic raised not only overwhelming practical challenges but also deep ethical dilemmas for educators. There have been few efforts to connect these challenges to either ethical dilemmas teachers faced in pre-pandemic times or to philosophical analyses of complex normative terrain of teachers' work. We facilitated eleven discussion groups with 101 educators from seven countries on the dilemmas they faced due to COVID-19. Analysis of these sessions reveals how the pandemic amplified, exacerbated and augmented pre-pandemic educational dilemmas in ways that recalibrated teachers' core values and beliefs, and highlights the importance of engaging teachers in ethical dialogue.", + "output": "Philosophical Reflections on Teachers' Ethical Dilemmas in a Global Pandemic", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "By Aayush KhannaIn a remarkable feat, Madras Rubber Factory ( MRF (NS:MRF)) shares surged on Wednesday, reaching a high of INR 1,50,254 during afternoon trade. This milestone propelled MRF to further strengthen its status as the most expensive Indian stock. However, after hitting this peak, the stock experienced an equally sharp retreat, settling at INR 1,34,878.3, reflecting a 1.2% cut from the previous close on the NSE.The price rise was also supported by heavy volume expansion. A total of 36.9K shares exchanged hands today, which is over 430% higher than the 10-day average of 6.9K shares.MRF exhibited a decent ascent of over 13.7% percent, in the past 30 days,and continued to reach an all-time high. The company's stellar performance is underscored by a five-fold surge in its Q2 FY24 net profit, soaring to INR 572 crore compared to INR 124 crore in the corresponding period last year.Notably, the robust net profit surge occurred despite relatively modest revenue growth, showcasing MRF's enhanced operational efficiency during the reviewed quarter. The company's Q2 FY24 revenue also recorded a commendable 6.5% YoY growth, reaching INR 6,088 crore from INR 5,719 crore in the same quarter of the previous fiscal year.Image Source: InvestingPro+Those, thinking about how far the stock can rally further, it has already reached its fair value of INR 1,27,529-----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaSPECIAL NEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 82% discount now. Claim your offer for the 2-year plan by clicking \"here\", and for the 1-year plan \"here\". The offer is open for a limited time!", - "output": "MRF shares surged to a high of INR 1,50,254 on Wednesday, making it the most expensive Indian stock, but later settled at INR 1,34,878.3, a 1.2% cut from the previous close. The price rise was supported by heavy volume expansion and a 13.7% ascent in the past 30 days, driven by a five-fold surge in Q2 FY24 net profit to INR 572 crore.", + "input": "Spirit Airlines (NYSE:SAVE) stock is down a further 18.5% in early New York trading on Wednesday after a federal judge blocked JetBlue's (JBLU) $3.8 billion acquisition, prompting concerns about the feasibility of other mergers in the airline industry.The judge's antitrust ruling contributes to SAVE's challenges, leading to a reduced likelihood of successful mergers. The stock dropped as much as 61% on Tuesday following the court decision, signaling the significant impact on Spirit Airlines' strategic plans and industry consolidation prospects.JBLU shares closed 4.9% higher but are down 1.2% on Wednesday.The court ruling blocking JetBlue's acquisition of Spirit Airlines is viewed positively for JetBlue, freeing it from a costly deal. Spirit's financial challenges and raised capital suggest a focus on survivability, with immediate financial improvement unlikely, according to analysts. The negative impact on the sector raises questions about the Alaska-Hawaiian merger. Analysts question Frontier's (ULCC) potential interest and doubt other airlines will pursue Spirit. Analysts at Susquehanna lowered SAVE\u2019s rating to Negative from Neutral following the court decision.\u201cWith a US district court judge blocking the JBLU/ SAVE deal and (in our view) little likelihood of JBLU reworking the deal, SAVE\u2019s fundamental challenges come into sharper focus, with another potential bidder having to contemplate what was a lengthy and arduous regulatory review as well as a challenging operating landscape for U.S. carriers into 2024,\u201d analysts said.Bank of America and Seaport Global Securities analysts also lowered their ratings on the stock.", + "output": "Spirit Airlines' stock plunged 18.5% after a federal judge blocked JetBlue's $3.8 billion acquisition, raising concerns about the feasibility of other airline mergers and Spirit's financial challenges. JetBlue shares rose 4.9% on Tuesday but fell 1.2% on Wednesday.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Indian data center operator Yotta has announced plans to bolster its AI cloud services through a $500 million investment in additional AI chips from its partner Nvidia (NASDAQ:NVDA). The latest order, which will include nearly 16,000 of Nvidia's artificial intelligence chips, H100 and GH200, is part of Yotta's strategy to enhance its capabilities in the AI domain, its CEO and co-founder Sunil Gupta told Reuters.Yotta, which runs three data centre campuses, had previously disclosed its intention to purchase Nvidia chips but did not specify the deal's value or chip types. The new order, expected to be placed by March 2025, adds to a previous order made by Yotta for about 16,000 H100 chips, set for delivery by July this year.These orders are important for Nvidia in the Indian market, especially amid challenges in exporting certain chips to China and other countries due to U.S. restrictions. The company estimates AI adoption in India to reach $14 billion by 2030.\"India's AI ambition is just not possible unless this infra comes to India,\" Gupta told Reuters.", - "output": "Indian data center operator Yotta plans to invest $500 million in Nvidia AI chips to enhance its AI cloud services, with an order for 16,000 H100 and GH200 chips to be placed by March 2025. This investment is part of Yotta's strategy to bolster its AI capabilities and meet the growing demand for AI adoption in India, which is estimated to reach $14 billion by 2030.", + "input": "MUMBAI - In a notable development today, the unlisted shares of the National Stock Exchange (NSE) have experienced a significant surge, with prices climbing over 20%. The current trading range for these shares is now between Rs 3,800 and Rs 3,900. This sharp increase is primarily driven by a robust demand from retail investors coupled with a supply shortage, as larger investors have backed out of previous sale commitments.The bullish trend in the NSE unlisted shares is partly a reflection of the positive sentiment surrounding the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX) stocks, which have been performing strongly. Additionally, market participants are anticipating potential gains from the forthcoming Initial Public Offering (IPO) of the National Securities Depository Limited (NSDL), which is expected to further fuel interest in the sector.The heightened demand from retail investors for NSE shares comes at a time when the supply is particularly tight. This scenario has been exacerbated by the decision of some large investors to renege on their sale agreements, further limiting the number of shares available in the market. As a result, the imbalance between the high demand and restricted supply has pushed prices upward.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "NSE unlisted shares surged over 20% to Rs 3,800-3,900 due to high demand from retail investors and supply shortage caused by large investors backing out of sale commitments.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "American Jesse Livermore, considered one of the greattraders of the last century, often made money even when everyone around him was going bankrupt. When the market crashed in October 1929, he reportedly went home to tell his wife that he had made more money than ever before.India\u2019s count of aspiring Livermores may be swelling. The number of people reporting short-term capital gains in Income Tax data has more than doubled since the pandemic to 3.1 million in assessment year 2021-22. This may be what prompted the government to talk about tax reforms on capital", - "output": "Despite market downturns, Jesse Livermore's trading prowess allowed him to profit, inspiring a surge in aspiring traders in India, with over 3.1 million reporting short-term capital gains in 2021-22, prompting government consideration of tax reforms.", + "input": "MUMBAI - In a recent assessment, UBS has downgraded Bajaj Finance (NS:BJFN) to a \"sell\" rating, setting a target price of \u20b96,800. The financial services giant is facing heightened competition, particularly from Jio Financial Services (JFS), which is contributing to concerns over Bajaj Finance's growth prospects. UBS analysts project that Bajaj Finance will experience a contraction in its net interest margin (NIM) by the fiscal year 2026 due to these competitive pressures, coupled with rising funding costs.The brokerage's outlook suggests that Bajaj Finance could see a potential earnings downgrade amid a slowdown in asset under management (AUM) growth and earnings per share (EPS) compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from FY23 through FY26E. The challenges stem from the company's struggle to maintain its market dominance, especially in the urban consumer financing segment.Despite Bajaj Finance's strategic moves to diversify its loan portfolio, including ventures into gold and auto loans, UBS warns of a potential diluted return on assets (RoA). This is attributed to the aggressive expansion of JFS's loan book, which is significantly ramping up competition in the sector. The report indicates that Bajaj Finance's efforts to branch out may not be sufficient to counter the competitive threat posed by JFS, necessitating caution among investors regarding the company's future performance.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "UBS downgraded Bajaj Finance to \"sell\" due to heightened competition from Jio Financial Services, projecting a contraction in net interest margin and potential earnings downgrade due to slower AUM growth and EPS CAGR.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - Bragar Eagel & Squire, P.C., a law firm specializing in shareholder rights, is conducting investigations into Spirit AeroSystems (NYSE:SPR) Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: SPR) and Mobileye Global Inc. (NASDAQ: NASDAQ:MBLY) for potential federal securities law violations and other illicit business activities. The investigations follow recent incidents that have negatively impacted the companies' stock prices.Spirit AeroSystems faced scrutiny after an incident involving an Alaska Airlines Boeing (NYSE:BA) 737 aircraft on January 5, 2024, where a cabin door plug detached in-flight, leading to cabin depressurization and an emergency landing. Subsequently, on January 6, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) mandated grounding of the Boeing 737-9 aircraft until thorough inspections and corrective actions are completed. This news led to a significant drop in Spirit's stock price, which fell $3.53 per share, or 11.13%, by the close of the market on Monday, January 8, 2024.Similarly, Endeavour Mining plc (OTC: EDVMF) is under the law firm's lens after the company's Board of Directors dismissed President and CEO Sebastien de Montessus. The termination on January 4, 2024, was due to \"serious misconduct\" related to an unauthorized $5.9 million payment instruction concerning an asset disposal. This development caused Endeavour's stock to decline $2.20 per share, or 10.14%, ending the day at $19.50 per share.Bragar Eagel & Squire, P.C. is known for representing both individual and institutional investors in complex litigation across various state and federal courts in the United States. The firm's investigations could potentially lead to legal actions if violations are confirmed.Additional details regarding the investigations into Spirit AeroSystems and Mobileye Global Inc. can be found through the law firm's provided links. The information for this article is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Bragar Eagel & Squire, P.C. is investigating Spirit AeroSystems (SPR) and Mobileye Global Inc. (MBLY) for potential federal securities law violations following incidents that negatively impacted their stock prices. Spirit's stock fell 11.13% after an Alaska Airlines Boeing 737 cabin door plug detached in-flight, leading to an emergency landing and FAA grounding of the aircraft.", + "input": "Morgan Stanley downgraded Mattel (NASDAQ:MAT) to Equal Weight from Overweight in a note Wednesday, cutting its price target for the stock to $19 from $25 per share.Analysts said in a note covering the leisure sector that they continue to be selective, looking for earnings achievability and/or idiosyncratic catalysts.\"Overall, we see many cross currents to consider in '24 with slowing wage growth, the lagged impact of rates, and waning excess savings portending continued pressure on discretionary spending, according to Morgan Stanley economists,\" the analysts stated. \"The topline environment is likely to remain challenging at least through the 1H for many, with easing compares and potential rate cuts providinghope for improvement in the 2H but visibility generally remaining low, in our view.\"Focusing on MAT, the analysts explained that they have decided to downgrade the stock given the downside risk to consensus estimates.While the bank acknowledges they may be somewhat priced in, they believe \"limited near-term upside growth drivers suggest stock could remain range-bound.\"\"We remain constructive on the company's ability to diversify its growth drivers by way of its strong IP over the long term, but we are moving to the sidelines for now as we see downside to consensus estimates on a tougher category outlook in '24 while we think the market will need to see further proof of a structural step-change in the earnings power of the business before ascribing a premium multiple,\" the analysts explained.", + "output": "Morgan Stanley downgraded Mattel to Equal Weight from Overweight, cutting its price target to $19 from $25 due to downside risk to consensus estimates and a challenging topline environment in 2024. The analysts believe the stock could remain range-bound due to limited near-term upside growth drivers.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 11 (IANS) Homegrown social commerce unicorn DealShare on Thursday announced to appoint Kamaldeep Singh as the new CEO of the company.In July last year, DealShare\u2019s co-founder and CEO Vineet Rao stepped down and worked with the board to \u201chelp identify the right CEO\u201d.With the new development, Sourjyendu Medda will step down from executive position in the company. However, he will continue to be one of the key shareholders.\u201cThe move won\u2019t have any impact on the company\u2019s operations, headcount, strategy and its vision of being a leader in the grocery and consumables market by targeting India\u2019s rapidly growing mass market consumption\u201d,\u201d DealShare said in a statement.The move to appoint the new CEO came after a \u201csix-month exhaustive and rigorous selection process by a leading global executive search and leadership consulting firm\u201d.Sing had joined DealShare as President of company\u2019s retail business in December 2022.Prior to this, he has held various leadership positions like Group Head and President prior to his appointment as CEO of Big Bazaar.\u201cDealShare continues to remain sufficiently well-capitalised and enjoy the strong backing and support from their Board and investors,\u201d the company said.The social e-commerce platform last year raised $45 million as part of its series E funding round from the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA), taking its total funding to $393 million and valuation to $1.7 billion.DealShare offers low-priced essentials coupled with a gamified, fun-filled, and virality-driven shopping experience, making it easy for first-time internet users to experience online shopping.The unicorn had previously announced $165 million of funding in Series E from Tiger Global, Alpha Wave Global, Dragoneer Investments Group, Kora Capital and Unilever (LON:ULVR) Ventures.--IANS", - "output": "DealShare, a social commerce unicorn, has appointed Kamaldeep Singh as its new CEO, replacing Vineet Rao who stepped down last year. Singh, who previously served as President of Big Bazaar, will lead DealShare's mission to dominate the grocery and consumables market in India's mass market.", + "input": "TORONTO - Visa Inc (NYSE:V). has partnered with the Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (CIBC) to launch a new feature that enables near-instant remittances to digital wallets around the world, with an early rollout expected this year.The new service, which leverages Visa Direct, will initially focus on key global locations, including the Philippines, a country where digital wallets are becoming increasingly prevalent.CIBC's enhanced Global Money Transfer service, which notably carries no transfer fees, is designed to cater to the evolving needs of Canadians who require more efficient and cost-effective ways to send money abroad. By expanding this service, CIBC aims to also support unbanked populations in emerging economies, recognizing the significance of digital wallets in these regions.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Visa Inc. and CIBC have partnered to launch a new feature that enables near-instant remittances to digital wallets around the world, with an early rollout expected this year. The service, which leverages Visa Direct, will initially focus on key global locations, including the Philippines, where digital wallets are becoming increasingly prevalent.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 12 (IANS) SpiceJet (NS:SPJT) on Friday announced a special flight operation from Delhi to Ayodhya on January 21 catering to passengers attending the Pran Pratishta ceremony at the Ram temple the following day. An official said that the airline will also operate a return flight on the same day to ensure a seamless travel experience for devotees.The special flight from Delhi is scheduled to depart at 1.30 p.m., reaching Ayodhya by 3 p.m.The return flight on the following day will take off at 5 p.m., landing in Delhi at 6.30 p.m.Ajay Singh, Chairman and Managing Director, SpiceJet, said: \"The Pran Pratishta ceremony at the Shri Ram Temple in Ayodhya is a moment of immense pride for every Indian. We are blessed to witness this historic moment in our lifetime.\"SpiceJet is deeply honoured to play a role in connecting devotees attending this momentous event and is committed to providing a comfortable and efficient travel experience for all passengers.\"The airline official also said that \"SpiceJet is further committed to enhancing air connectivity to Ayodhya, connecting the holy city to multiple destinations across the country\".\"Details regarding these new routes will be announced shortly, providing devotees with even greater access to this sacred destination.\"--IANSssh/ksk", - "output": "SpiceJet will operate a special flight from Delhi to Ayodhya on January 21 for the Pran Pratishta ceremony at the Ram temple, with a return flight on the same day. The airline is also committed to enhancing air connectivity to Ayodhya, connecting the holy city to multiple destinations across the country.", + "input": "Retail investors investing through Reserve Bank of India's retail direct platform invested more in treasury bills as compared to instruments like state and central government securities, and sovereign gold bonds.The total subscriptions in the primary market rose to Rs 2,698 crore on September 11, against Rs 1,809 crore on April 3. In terms of T-bills, retail investors invested Rs 1,807 crore as of September 11, up from Rs 1,113 crore on April 3. Subscription in T-bills saw a 62 per cent growth as compared to 49 per cent growth in overall subscription during the April-September period.Market participants believe that the appetite for sovereign debt instruments is increasing because people find the higher interest rates in the market more appealing than regular investments, and sovereign debt instruments are considered to be safe.\"The Treasury bills are giving better returns at the moment and the sovereign assures safety,\" said Ajay Manglunia, managing director at JM Financial. \"We can also see that the yield curve is flat; people are getting good returns for shorter-tenure papers,\" he added.Three-month T-bills are giving much higher returns than one-year fixed deposits, market participants said. Major banks are offering a return between 5.75-6.70 per cent on one-year fixed deposits. Whereas, returns on one-year T-bills are currently trading at 7.06 per cent. For three-month and six-month T-bills, the return is currently at 6.85, 7.05 per cent respectively.\"For any investor who is looking for short-term investment, retail investment basically, T-bills are giving much higher rates than the fixed deposit rates. For example, if anybody wants to go for a three-month or six-month or a one-year fixed deposit, definitely T-bills rates are much more attractive than the fixed deposit rates,\" said Venkatakrishnan Srinivasan, bond market veteran, founder and managing partner of Rockfort Fincap LLP. \"Definitely people do prefer government securities also, but that market is still coming up. But for T-bills, a huge appetite is there, coming from retail investors,\" he added.Market participants believe that the appetite for sovereign debt instruments is expected to remain firm among retail investors as market rates are expected to remain higher for longer amid liquidity tightening.Liquidity in the banking system slipped into deficit mode once again ahead of the second tranche of Incremental Cash Reserve Ratio (I-CRR) disbursement on September 23, due to tax outflows, dealers said. Banking system liquidity slipped into deficit in August for the first time in the current financial year.", + "output": "Retail investors through RBI's platform invested more in treasury bills (Rs 1,807 crore) than other instruments due to higher interest rates (7.06% for one-year T-bills) compared to fixed deposits (5.75-6.70%). This appetite is expected to continue as market rates are likely to remain high amid liquidity tightening.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 14 (IANS) In just two weeks into the New Year, at least 46 IT and tech companies (including startups) have laid off more than 7,500 employees and the number is growing by the day, as generative AI (GenAI) threatens millions of jobs.The global layoffs, which continued even in the holiday season late last year, are set to impact the Indian workforce once again.According to the latest data from layoff.fyi, a website that tracks tech sector job cuts, 46 tech companies laid off 7,528 employees (till January 14).Tech companies, including startups, around the world fired more than 425,000 employees in 2022 and 2023, with more than 36,000 employees being sacked in India in the same time frame.Online rental platform Frontdesk became the first tech startup to lay off employees in 2024 -- its entire 200-person workforce -- during a \u201ctwo-minute Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL) Meet call\u201d.Gaming company Unity announced to lay off 25 per cent of its workforce, or about 1,800 employees, in its fresh job cut round.Google last week confirmed it has cut several hundred jobs across hardware, core engineering and Google Assistant teams.The layoffs will impact employees in Google\u2019s hardware and central engineering teams, as well as workers across Google Assistant, according to reports.\u201cTo best position us for these opportunities, throughout the second half of 2023, a number of our teams made changes to become more efficient and work better, and to align their resources to their biggest product priorities,\u201d a Google spokesperson had said in a statement.\u201cSome teams are continuing to make these kinds of organisational changes, which include some role eliminations globally,\u201d the company added.Amazon-owned audiobook and podcast division Audible is laying off 5 per cent of its staff, more than 100 employees, as part of overall job cuts at the e-commerce giant.Meta (NASDAQ:META) started the New Year with laying off some technical programme managers (TPMs) at Instagram and reports said that at least 60 such jobs were either being consolidated or eliminated.Global data management solutions provider Veeam Software has reportedly laid off 300 employees.Disney-owned animation studio Pixar is also set to cut jobs this year, the media reported.Global banking major Citigroup will reduce 10 per cent of its workforce, or about 20,000 employees, in the next two years in a major corporate overhaul.--IANSna/dpb", - "output": "In the first two weeks of 2023, 46 tech companies have laid off over 7,500 employees, continuing the trend from 2022 when over 425,000 tech employees were laid off globally, including 36,000 in India. Generative AI (GenAI) is seen as a threat to millions of jobs, contributing to the layoffs.", + "input": "The Initial Public Offering (IPO) of fintech player Zaggle Prepaid Ocean Services Ltd received 19 per cent subscription on Thursday, the first day of the bidding.The share sale received bids for 36,84,060 of 1,93,26,761 shares on offer, according to NSE data.The portion for Retail Individual Investors (RIIs) was subscribed 87 per cent while the quota for non institutional investors received 11 per cent subscription.The IPO has a fresh issue of up to Rs 392 crore and the offer for sale of up to 10,449,816 equity shares.The price range of the IPO is Rs 156-164 per share.Zaggle Prepaid Ocean Services on Wednesday said it has mobilised Rs 253.52 crore from anchor investors.The company proposes to utilise Rs 300 crore of the net proceeds on expenditure towards customer acquisition and retention, up to Rs 40 crore on expenditure for the development of technology and products, and up to Rs 17.08 crore to pare down, in full or in part, debt availed of by the firm.Founded in 2011, the company has created a market niche in the country by offering a combined solution for spend management through prepaid cards and employee management (through SaaS), the firm said.ICICI Securities, Equirus Capital, IIFL Securities and JM Financial are the managers to the offer.Equity shares of the company will be listed on the BSE and the NSE.", + "output": "Zaggle Prepaid Ocean Services Ltd's IPO received 19% subscription on the first day, with the retail portion subscribed 87% and the non-institutional portion 11%. The IPO aims to raise Rs 392 crore through a fresh issue and offer for sale of 10,449,816 equity shares, with a price range of Rs 156-164 per share.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "VANCOUVER, BC - Pan Global Resources Inc. (TSXV: PGZ) (OTCQX: PGZFF) (FSE: 2EU) has announced promising results from the first drill hole of an 11-hole step-out program at the Ca\u00f1ada Honda (NYSE:HMC) copper-gold (Cu-Au) discovery within the company's Escacena Project in southern Spain. The drill program, which commenced in November 2023, aims to extend the known mineralization discovered the previous year. The results from two additional drill holes are pending.The initial drill hole, CHD08, has yielded significant intercepts, including 6.8 meters at 1.48% copper, 0.65 grams per tonne (g/t) gold, and 7.2 g/t silver. Another section of the hole showed 8 meters at 0.12% copper and 2.63 g/t gold. The drilling has confirmed that the copper and gold mineralization aligns with downhole electromagnetic (DHEM) targets and is open for expansion.Tim Moody, President and CEO of Pan Global, expressed optimism about the potential to grow the mineralization at Ca\u00f1ada Honda, noting the high-grade intercepts as an encouraging start to the follow-up drill program. The company has identified a significant gravity anomaly over a 2km x 0.5km area, suggesting further exploration could substantially enlarge the mineralization zone.The Escacena Project, wholly owned by Pan Global, spans 5,760 hectares in the Iberian Pyrite Belt, known for its mining history and proximity to currently operating mines. The project hosts the La Romana copper-tin-silver discovery and several other targets with potential for mineralization.Pan Global, focused on copper-rich deposits, considers the Escacena Project strategically important given the metal's role in global electrification and the energy transition. The European Commission has recognized copper as a Strategic Raw Material, and the region offers a favorable environment for mining investments, with good infrastructure and a supportive professional community.Further details on the drilling results will be discussed in a webcast hosted by CEO Tim Moody on Friday, January 12, 2024. The webcast will include a presentation and a Q&A session, with investors encouraged to submit questions in advance.This news is based on a press release statement from Pan Global Resources Inc. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Pan Global Resources Inc. has announced promising results from the first drill hole of an 11-hole step-out program at the Ca\u00f1ada Honda copper-gold discovery within the company's Escacena Project in southern Spain. The drill program, which commenced in November 2023, aims to extend the known mineralization discovered the previous year. The initial drill hole, CHD08, has yielded significant intercepts, including 6.8 meters at 1.48% copper, 0.65 grams per tonne (g/t) gold, and 7.2 g/t silver.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: The Brief Educational Workshops in Secondary Schools Trial (BESST) is an England-wide school-based cluster randomised controlled trial assessing the clinical and cost-effectiveness of an open-access psychological workshop programme (DISCOVER) for 16-18-year-olds. This baseline paper describes the self-referral and other recruitment processes used in this study and the baseline characteristics of the enrolled schools and participants.METHOD: We enrolled 900 participants from 57 Secondary schools across England from 4th October 2021 to 10th November 2022. Schools were randomised to receive either the DISCOVER day-long Stress workshop or treatment as usual which included signposting information. Participants will be followed up for 6months with outcome data collection at baseline, 3-month, and 6-month post randomisation.RESULTS: Schools were recruited from a geographically and ethnically diverse sample across England. To reduce stigma, students were invited to self-refer into the study if they wanted help for stress. Their mean age was 17.2 (SD=0.6), 641 (71%) were female and 411 (45.6%) were from ethnic minority groups. The general wellbeing of our sample measured using the Mood and Feelings Questionnaire (MFQ) found 314 (35%) of students exhibited symptoms of depression at baseline. Eighty percent of students reported low wellbeing on the Warwick Edinburgh Mental Wellbeing Scale (WEMWBS) suggesting that although the overall sample mean is below the cut-off for depression, the self-referral approach used in this study supports distressed students in coming forward.CONCLUSION: The BESST study will continue to follow up participants to collect outcome data and results will be analysed once all the data have been collected.TRIAL REGISTRATION: ISRCTN registry ISRCTN90912799. Registered on 28 May 2020.", + "output": "Brief Educational Workshops in Secondary Schools Trial (BESST trial), a school-based cluster randomised controlled trial of the DISCOVER workshop for 16-18-year-olds: recruitment and baseline characteristics.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "HOUSTON - Nauticus Robotics, Inc. (NASDAQ: KITT), a company specializing in autonomous subsea robotics, has recently completed a financial restructuring that saw the elimination of dilutive warrants and ratchet provisions from its original financing. The restructuring, completed before the end of 2023, also involved securing a new investment from current backers, with a second tranche of funding under discussion to support operations throughout the year.The company's strategic refocus includes the appointment of John W. Gibson, Jr. as interim CEO on January 4, 2024, and the introduction of new executives, Victoria Hay as interim CFO and Nicholas Bigney as General Counsel.Gibson, with over 35 years of experience in the energy and IT sectors, including a tenure as President of Halliburton (NYSE:HAL) Energy Services, emphasized the company's shift towards commercializing its intellectual property and providing valuable solutions to commercial and government customers. The executive team aims to transition from prototype development to delivering reliable solutions for the \"blue economy,\" particularly in subsea inspections and maintenance.Nauticus is set to begin offshore certification of its new Aquanaut Mk2 vehicle in early 2024, with plans to move into contracted operations at a deepwater field for a major oil and gas producer upon certification completion. The company also announced the engagement of Piper Sandler & Co. as its investment banking advisor to assist in financing efforts and explore strategic alternatives, including a potential merger with 3D at Depth.The information for this article is based on a press release statement from Nauticus Robotics.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Nauticus Robotics, an autonomous subsea robotics company, has completed a financial restructuring, eliminating dilutive warrants and ratchet provisions, and securing new investments. The company has appointed John W. Gibson, Jr. as interim CEO and introduced new executives, Victoria Hay as interim CFO and Nicholas Bigney as General Counsel, to focus on commercializing its intellectual property and providing solutions for the \"blue economy,\" particularly in subsea inspections and maintenance.", + "input": "For Anand Mahindra, chairman for the Mahindra Group, 2024 has all signs pointing to the Indian economy achieving \u201cthe mythical \u2018lift-off\u2019 that we have been awaiting for decades\u201d, he said in an address on Monday.Anil Agarwal, chairman of Vedanta group in his address called it an \" exciting period in India's history.\"Many described the bygone year as volatile and one marked by conflict.\u201cThis past year has been a period of extraordinary contrasts that combined some unique challenges with some unique opportunities,\u201d said Gautam Adani, chairman for the Adani Group in a letter to his employees on Monday. For the Adani Group, 2023 had begun inauspiciously with US-based firm Hindenburg Research levelling allegations of lapse of corporate governance against it in a report released in January. Adani group has denied the allegations made against it.In his letter this week, Adani said, there are lessons from the Hindenburg episode, which he would share with his workforce later.A focus on people \u2014 both employees and customers \u2014 also emerged as a recurrent theme in the chairman addresses.For 2024, Adani requested his employees to allow him a better understanding of their needs. \u201cMy understanding of these is essential for further strengthening our group capabilities. I realise, we can do much better and, to do so, I must be able to directly reach you.\u201dIn his letter to employees, Chandrasekaran listed customer satisfaction as one of the three main areas to prioritise in 2024.Upgrade of technology, particularly artificial intelligence (AI), also found mention in the messages.Ambani, the promoter and chairman and managing director for Reliance Industries, set 2024 as the target year for completion of an AI transformation across all businesses for the company.Chandrasekaran, meanwhile, wrote: \u201cThis New Year, I urge each company to appoint an AI champion to proactively pursue the benefits of AI \u2014 economically, operationally and socially.\u201d\u201cIn the long run, however, what will keep India\u2019s economy on the ascent is a capacity for disruptive innovation,\u201d noted Mahindra.Agarwal also noted goals for 2024 should be guided by technology and innovation.Geopolitics also emerged as an area of concern or opportunity.\u201cGlobally, the world needs India to become a reliable challenger to China\u2019s supply-chain dominance. That is the great opportunity of 2024. That is what will fuel the lift-off,\u201d Mahindra added in his note.Chandrasekaran saw it as a source of volatility in 2024 instead.\u201cGeopolitics is also a potential source of volatility. 2024 is a year of elections, with 40 nations heading to the polls,\u201d he reflected.", + "output": "Indian business leaders, including Anand Mahindra, Anil Agarwal, Gautam Adani, and N. Chandrasekaran, expressed optimism for the Indian economy in 2024, citing factors such as technological advancements, a focus on customers and employees, and geopolitical opportunities. They also highlighted the importance of innovation, AI adoption, and addressing global challenges.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Capital markets regulator Sebi has revoked its wind up order against Brickwork Ratings India and barred the credit rating agency to onboard new clients for a period of six months.In June, the Securities Appellate Tribunal (SAT) set aside a Sebi ruling cancelling the licence of the credit rating agency and asked the regulator to pass a fresh order.Brickwork Ratings India Pvt Ltd is a Sebi and RBI-accredited registered credit rating agency.In an order on Wednesday, the markets regulator directed Brickwork Ratings India to strengthen its board and appoint an \"independent professional chief executive officer and an independent director as chairperson\".It has also directed Brickwork to increase the number of directors to nine from the current five and ensure that the new members of the newly constituted board are unconnected to the present management/founders of the company.According to Sebi, the credit rating agency will ensure that members of the founding management are not part of any rating committee constituted by the noticee (Brickwork Ratings India) or involved in the rating process.All people undertaking rating function, including the analysts, are adequately trained by an entity and not related to the noticee, and should be fully aware of the regulatory framework governing ratings.\"The noticee shall ensure compliance with the directions within a period of five months from the date of this order. Sebi shall conduct a review after the period of five months to examine the compliance by the noticee with the directions issued in this order.\"The noticee shall be restrained from onboarding new clients or taking fresh mandates from existing clients for a period of six months from the date of this order or till such time it ensures satisfactory compliance with the directions contained in this order, whichever is later,\" Sebi's Whole Time Member Ashwani Bhatia said in the order.The order came after the Securities Appellate Tribunal (SAT) in June set aside a Sebi order cancelling the licence of the credit rating agency.However, the appellate tribunal partly affirmed some of the violations and referred the matter back to Sebi to issue a fresh order on the quantum of the penalty.In October 2022, the regulator cancelled the registration of Brickwork and directed it to wind up operations within six months for violations of regulatory norms. Following this, the rating agency approached SAT.", - "output": "Sebi revoked its wind-up order against Brickwork Ratings India and barred it from onboarding new clients for six months, directing it to strengthen its board and appoint an independent CEO and chairperson. The order came after SAT set aside Sebi's earlier order cancelling Brickwork's license for regulatory violations.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This article describes the organization, operation, and contents of the Virtual Historical Archive of the Faculty of Psychology, University of Buenos Aires, Argentina. The organization of this archive started in 2008, as part of the activities planned by the Chair II of History of Psychology, and gained the support of the Faculty of Psychology. From its beginnings to the present, several documentary sources and materials related to the history of psychology in Argentina have been incorporated. It currently contains six thematic sections and three special collections, and it is expected that in the future it will be extended to other thematic areas. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).", + "output": "Research note: Virtual historical archive of the Faculty of Psychology, University of Buenos Aires, Argentina.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "When it comes to ServiceNow (NYSE:NOW), \"the beat should go on,\" according to Evercore ISI analysts on Wednesday, who raised the firm's price target for the company's shares to $800 from $725, maintaining an Outperform rating on the stock. While NOW shares have risen since the company's F3Q results and investors may need a little patience in the immediate near-term, Evercore ISI believes their partner survey, which includes thoughts from 15 large ServiceNow partners, \"helps illustrate why estimates should have an upward bias in 2024 and highlights the potential upside from the Pro+ SKU.\"The survey included 15 large partners, including six \"global elite\" partners, with Evercore ISI feeling the results point to the momentum ServiceNow is seeing in the market.\"As it relates to F4Q results, we expect NOW to deliver some modest upside to our/Street estimates of $2.4bn/$2.4bn in revenue and CRPO growth of ~20.5% (21% in c/c),\" said the analysts. \"While we expect NOW's initial FY24 estimates will likely bracket our/Street estimates of ~21% subscription revenue growth and F1Q CRPO of 20-21% (including a slight drag from lower duration), we anticipate that a 'beat/bracket' quarter that leaves room for upside over the course of 2024 will be 'good enough' to support shares near current levels,\" they added.", - "output": "Evercore ISI raised ServiceNow's price target to $800, citing a partner survey indicating momentum and potential upside from the Pro+ SKU, expecting modest upside in F4Q results and a \"beat/bracket\" quarter that supports current share levels.", + "input": "Shares of Infosys dipped 2.5 per cent to Rs 1,522.50 on the BSE in Tuesday\u2019s intra-day trade after the information technology (IT) services firm on Saturday said that a global company has decided to terminate a multi-year contract worth $1.5 billion with it. The reason for the cancellation of the deal has not been mentioned in the exchange filing.On September 14, 2023, Infosys had announced signing of a $1.5 billion deal with a global company (which they had not named) to provide enhanced digital experience along with modernization and business operations services, leveraging Infosys platforms and AI (Artificial Intelligence) solutions. The deal was for a 15-year duration.In a filing to the exchanges, Infosys said, \u201cThe global company has now elected to terminate the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) and the parties will not be pursuing the Master Agreement.\u201dNonetheless, it was merely a MoU and amount was not included in the order book.Meanwhile, while announcing September quarter earnings in October, Infosys trimmed its FY24E revenue growth outlook to 1.0 per cent-2.5 per cent in constant currency (CC) terms (previously: 1.0 per cent-3.5 per cent) due to the ongoing underlying softness in volume and slowdown in discretionary spending; retained its operating margin guidance of 20.0 per cent-22.0 per cent.The company still faces growth hurdles in the Communications sector and expects the EURS clients to continue to be conservative with their discretionary spending. The manufacturing sector grew in double-digits in Q2FY24; the company sees opportunities in infra transformation and cost consolidation, which is driving a stronger pipeline, according to analysts KRChoksey Shares and Securities.According to management, the financial services industry is still experiencing a slowdown in sectors such as mortgages, asset management, investment banking, cards, and payments. The adverse impact of reduced spending by some large clients in Q2FY24 was partially offset by a few large deal wins in cost optimization and vendor consolidation. However, given the shift to the cloud and the growing demand for real-time insights and analytics, management is cautiously optimistic about the medium-term prospects, the brokerage firm had said.", + "output": "Infosys shares fell 2.5% after a global company terminated a $1.5 billion contract due to unspecified reasons, despite the company's earlier announcement of a 15-year deal. Infosys has revised its FY24E revenue growth outlook to 1.0%-2.5% due to volume softness and discretionary spending slowdown.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) stance on an Ethereum-based exchange-traded fund (ETF) has become a topic of debate among financial analysts and major investment firms. Despite a widespread sense of anticipation, JPMorgan (NYSE:JPM) has expressed skepticism regarding the SEC's approval of a spot Ethereum ETF by May 2024 without Ethereum being classified as a commodity, similar to Bitcoin.The SEC has maintained a cautious approach in the wake of approving Bitcoin ETFs. The commission's particular concern lies with staking protocols associated with Ethereum, as these could lead to tokens being classified as securities, which would likely complicate the approval process.Several major firms, including BlackRock (NYSE:BLK) and Fidelity, have demonstrated their interest in the cryptocurrency space by filing for spot Ethereum ETFs. The market is closely watching these developments, as a decision on VanEck's Ethereum ETF application is expected by May 23. The outcome of this decision is anticipated to significantly influence the regulatory landscape for Ethereum-based investment products.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The SEC's approval of a spot Ethereum ETF by May 2024 is uncertain due to concerns about staking protocols, despite interest from major firms like BlackRock and Fidelity. JPMorgan expresses skepticism, citing the need for Ethereum to be classified as a commodity like Bitcoin.", + "input": "The Nifty Metal Index, currently trading at 6,777.30, is currently ensnared within a range-bound pattern on the near-term charts, offering both challenges and opportunities for traders.In this analysis, we will explore the defined range levels, potential triggers, and the prevailing market sentiment to assist traders in making informed decisions in the metal sector.Range-Bound Levels:Upper Range: 6,842 and Lower Range: 6,708The index is currently exhibiting a consolidation phase within this range, indicating a period of uncertainty and equilibrium between buyers and sellers. Such range-bound conditions often set the stage for significant price movements once the range is breached.Breakout Scenarios for Near Term:Breaking the Upper Range (6,842): A successful breach of the upper range could signify a potential bullish breakout. In this scenario, traders should closely monitor resistance levels between 6,880 and 6,916 as potential targets for bullish positions.Breaking the Lower Range (6,708): Conversely, a breakdown below the lower range may indicate a bearish breakout. In this case, traders should consider support levels at 6,650 and 6,580 as potential targets for bearish positions.It's important to note that the technical indicator, the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD), is currently in a downtrend. This bearish signal suggests short-term bearishness in the market. Even if the index manages to break above the upper range of the near-term consolidation, traders should exercise caution and be prepared to sell on rallies.In summary, the Nifty Metal Index is currently navigating a range-bound market with a defined upper and lower range. While potential breakouts could lead to significant price movements, the presence of a bearish technical indicator like the MACD underscores a short-term bearish sentiment.The Nifty Pharma Index, presently trading at 15,159.80, is exhibiting a near-term bullish trend on the charts. In this analysis, we will delve into the important levels and indicators to guide traders through this promising market scenario.Key Levels:Resistance Level: 15,236; Strict Stop-Loss: 14,964The current bullish trend is conditional on the index breaking and closing above the critical resistance level at 15,236. Traders should exercise caution and maintain a strict stop-loss at 14,964 on a closing basis when considering buying opportunities.The recommended trading strategy for the Nifty Pharma Index in the near term is to buy on dips. This approach involves purchasing the index when its price experiences a temporary decline. The suggested target levels for traders employing this strategy are 15,400 and 15,510.The importance of the 15,236 level cannot be understated, as its breach and subsequent close above would trigger positive movements in technical indicators like the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) and near-term Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs) such as 5, 13, and 21. These positive signals could fuel further bullish performance in the near term.", + "output": "The Nifty Metal Index is range-bound between 6,708 and 6,842, with a bearish MACD indicating short-term weakness. The Nifty Pharma Index is bullish, with a buy-on-dips strategy recommended above 15,236 resistance and targets at 15,400 and 15,510.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The overwhelming view at the Street is that the S&P 500 (SPX) underwent a cyclical correction in 2022 within a longer-term secular bull market. In 2023, it transitioned to a cyclical bull market within the same secular bull market, according to BofA technical analysts.As of entering 2024, the S&P 500 is positioned in mid-cycle cyclical and secular uptrends, analysts said in a note. Various factors, including scenario analysis, election year seasonality, a significant base from 2022-2023, and the roadmap of the secular bull market, indicate potential longevity for the S&P 500 at 5000+ levels in 2024. \u201cThe SPX was up 24.2% in 2023 after dropping 19.4% in 2022. Investors want to know: Can the SPX make it two up years in row and rally again in 2024? The answer is yes,\u201d analysts said.\u201cThe SPX is up 86% of the time on an average return of 13% in years following an up year (2023) after a down year (2022).\u201d This indicator sees the SPX trading at 5300-5400 at the end of 2024.\u201cThe 2022-2023 cup and handle and our secular bull market roadmap charts also suggest that the SPX spends some time above 5000 in 2024.\u201d The significant base, resembling a cup and handle pattern, points to potential future targets at 5200 and 5600, with a strong foundation above the 4600 level, according to BofA. The rising 40-week moving average (MA) around 4400 and the ascending 200-week MA around 4000 serve as indicators of the mid-cycle cyclical and secular bullish trends. Given that 2024 is an election year, analysts note that the Presidential Cycle Year 4 has solid returns. However, they also noted that \u201cthe SPX can struggle in early Year 4 given lackluster January through May returns in Presidential Election years.\u201dOverall, the SPX tends to show solid returns in Presidential election years.", - "output": "BofA analysts predict the S&P 500 (SPX) to continue its cyclical bull market within a secular bull market in 2024, potentially reaching levels above 5000 due to factors such as historical trends, technical indicators, and election year seasonality.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Importance Accurate risk prediction of morbidity and mortality in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) may help clinicians risk stratify and inform care decisions. Objective To develop and validate a novel prediction model for clinical outcomes in patients with HFpEF using routinely collected variables and to compare it with a biomarker-driven approach. Design, Setting, and Participants Data were used from the Dapagliflozin Evaluation to Improve the Lives of Patients With Preserved Ejection Fraction Heart Failure (DELIVER) trial to derive the prediction model, and data from the Angiotensin Receptor Neprilysin Inhibition in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction (PARAGON-HF) and the Irbesartan in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction Study (I-PRESERVE) trials were used to validate it. The outcomes were the composite of HF hospitalization (HFH) or cardiovascular death, cardiovascular death, and all-cause death. A total of 30 baseline candidate variables were selected in a stepwise fashion using multivariable analyses to create the models. Data were analyzed from January 2023 to June 2023. Exposures Models to estimate the 1-year and 2-year risk of cardiovascular death or hospitalization for heart failure, cardiovascular death, and all-cause death. Results Data from 6263 individuals in the DELIVER trial were used to derive the prediction model and data from 4796 individuals in the PARAGON-HF trial and 4128 individuals in the I-PRESERVE trial were used to validate it. The final prediction model for the composite outcome included 11 variables: N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) level, HFH within the past 6 months, creatinine level, diabetes, geographic region, HF duration, treatment with a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, transient ischemic attack/stroke, any previous HFH, and heart rate. This model showed good discrimination (C statistic at 1 year, 0.73; 95% CI, 0.71-0.75) in both validation cohorts (C statistic at 1 year, 0.71; 95% CI, 0.69-0.74 in PARAGON-HF and 0.75; 95% CI, 0.73-0.78 in I-PRESERVE) and calibration. The model showed similar discrimination to a biomarker-driven model including high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T and significantly better discrimination than the Meta-Analysis Global Group in Chronic (MAGGIC) risk score (C statistic at 1 year, 0.60; 95% CI, 0.58-0.63; delta C statistic, 0.13; 95% CI, 0.10-0.15; P < .001) and NT-proBNP level alone (C statistic at 1 year, 0.66; 95% CI, 0.64-0.68; delta C statistic, 0.07; 95% CI, 0.05-0.08; P < .001). Models derived for the prediction of all-cause and cardiovascular death also performed well. An online calculator was created to allow calculation of an individual's risk. Conclusions and Relevance In this prognostic study, a robust prediction model for clinical outcomes in HFpEF was developed and validated using routinely collected variables. The model performed better than NT-proBNP level alone. The model may help clinicians to identify high-risk patients and guide treatment decisions in HFpEF.", + "output": "Prognostic Models for Mortality and Morbidity in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Kolkata, Jan 15 (IANS) With the blueprint being finalised, the full-fledged expansion work of Bagdogra Airport near Siliguri in Darjeeling district in West Bengal will start from next month, sources aware of the development said.It will begin with the construction of the new terminal building of the airport with a higher passenger capacity than now.\u201cThe tender-acceptance process was completed in November last year and the process for the examination of bids and its finalisation was completed in December. The initial corpus of Rs 883.80 crore for the first phase of expansion is also available and work is all set to start from next month,\u201d a source from the advisory committee of the Bagdogra Airport said.The first phase of the expansion is expected to be completed in 30 months and the entire project is expected to done by 2029 beginning.The expansion was necessitated by the fact that the Bagdogra Airport remains overcrowded round the year as its capacity is just 5,000 passengers whereas the daily footfall is around 20,000 passengers.It is learnt that the processes for inviting tenders for the project started after the acquisition of 104 acres of land. The construction of the new terminal building will be done at a cost of Rs 950.45 crore and the total project cost was estimated at Rs 1,884 crore.The new terminal building\u2019s area will be one lakh square foot and the expansion work will involve construction of 10 new aerobridges and the work on six of them will be completed in the first phase.--IANSsrc/rad", - "output": "Bagdogra Airport's expansion project, estimated at Rs 1,884 crore, will commence next month with the construction of a new terminal building with a capacity of 20,000 passengers daily, addressing the current overcrowding issue.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Introduction Robust digital and community-led approaches are needed to combat health misinformation, as highlighted by the COVID-19 pandemic. Such gaps in public health outreach, compounded by systemic health barriers, contributed to higher rates of COVID-19 infection, mortality, and mental health effects among Hispanics during the peak of the pandemic. Thus, we conducted a community-based art-meets-health intervention [Stay Connected Los Angeles (SCLA)] to address the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic in Hispanic communities.Methods Led by local artists in collaboration with public health specialists and community members, SCLA used multimedia to promote infection mitigation behaviors and psychological well-being among the 120,000 residents of Eastern Los Angeles. Campaign materials were designed with input from community representatives and included digital media, large-scale murals, and comic-book style pieces. Two semi-structured focus groups (one in English and another in Spanish) were conducted to solicit participants' views on attributes of the campaign. Independent coders analyzed transcripts and applied thematic analysis to summarize key learnings regarding central health and mitigation messages, media modalities, how health information would be communicated, and the ideal spokespersons for delivering health-related messages.Results Focus group participants emphasized the effectiveness of social media, GIFs, and references to popular media. Further, youth involvement in the creative process was deemed to be important. Participants highlighted the need for clarity in public health messaging and adaptation of visual campaigns to the preferences of diverse age groups through different art styles. Finally, community leaders were found to be critical health information sources.Discussion As a model of a culturally tailored arts-meets health public education campaign, SCLA yielded valuable information on how to structure future public health messaging and media to create a meaningful improvement in health knowledge, mental well-being, and compliance with mitigation behaviors in communities that are often overlooked. Contributions from local artists can heighten appeal and acceptability of messages.", + "output": "From art to health action: lessons from a community-based, culturally tailored arts-meets-health educational campaign in Hispanic communities", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) India's merchandise exports registered a 0.96 per cent growth in December 2023 at $38.45 billion compared to $38.08 billion in the same month of the preceding year 2022 while imports fell during the month, according to official figures released by the Commerce Ministry on Monday. Commerce Secretary Sunil Barthwal said that despite a global slowdown, the country is \"in the positive zone\".The overall trade deficit narrowed during the month to $5.17 billion during the month from $7.75 billion in December 2022.Major contributors to export growth in December 2023 include engineering goods, iron ore, gems & jewellery, electronic goods and drugs & pharmaceuticals.Engineering goods exports recorded an increase of 10.19 per cent at $10.04 billion in December, gems and jewellery exports went up by 14.07 per cent to $2.90 while electronic goods exports registered an increase of 14.41 per cent.Exports of drugs and pharmaceutical products rose 9.3 per cent during the month to $2.47 billion.This is also the highest monthly exports for these four commodity groups during the current financial year so far.Agricultural exports continue to grow in December 2023 -- tobacco (38.94 per cent), meat, dairy & poultry products (29.76 per cent), spices (27.68 per cent), fruits & vegetables (25.36 per cent), cereal Preparations & Miscellaneous Processed Items (13.5 per cent) and oil seeds (8.48 per cent).Overall trade deficit during April-December improved by 35.87 per cent from $108.13 billion in 2022 to $69.34 billion in 2023.April-December 2023.he merchandise trade deficit also improved by 11.45 percent from $212.34 billion in April-December 2022 to $188.02 billion in April-December 2023.--IANSpannu/pgh", - "output": "India's merchandise exports grew by 0.96% in December 2023 to $38.45 billion, with major contributors being engineering goods, iron ore, gems & jewellery, electronic goods, and drugs & pharmaceuticals. The overall trade deficit narrowed to $5.17 billion during the month, a 35.87% improvement from April-December 2022.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Despite the significance of grit and motivational regulation strategies (MRS) to language learning, limited research has been conducted on their longitudinal interplay. The present study explores the relationship between these two constructs in an English as a second language (L2) learning context through a longitudinal design. This study utilizes repeated measures of L2 grit and MRS at two time points (T1 and T2) to investigate the direction of influence between them and proposes and evaluates four models: an autoregressive model, two unidirectional models, and a bidirectional model. Using questionnaire data from 205 Chinese university students to evaluate the models, results from model assessment revealed that L2 grit at T1 positively predicted L2 grit at T2 and that MRS at T1 positively predicted MRS at T2. While L2 grit showed stability, MRS developed over time. The unidirectional model with L2 grit at T1 as a predictor of MRS at T2 was identified as the model of best fit, indicating that L2 grit at an earlier time unidirectionally influenced MRS at a later time. Based on these findings, we conclude that there is a unidirectional influence between L2 grit and MRS: the former plays an influential role in shaping MRS in L2 learning over time. Implications and recommendations for future research are discussed. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of the dynamics between the two constructs, which in turn impacts language learning persistence and success, offering valuable insights for educators, policymakers, and researchers striving to optimize language learning environments and interventions.", + "output": "Longitudinal Relationship between L2 Grit and Motivational Regulation Strategy in University Second Language Learning: An Autoregressive Cross-lagged Model Study.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 16 (IANS) Maharatna public sector company REC (NS:RECM) Limited has successfully issued green bonds worth 61.1 billion Japanese Yen which is the largest ever Yen-denominated issue from India, according to an official statement released on Tuesday.The 5-year, 5.25-year and 10-year bonds have been issued at yields of 1.76 per cent, 1.79 per cent and 2.20 per cent respectively under REC\u2019s USD 10 billion Global Medium Term Notes Programme.The transaction witnessed interest from both Japanese and international accounts, with the number of orders from each at 50 per cent, international allocation being one of the highest for any other Indian Yen deal, the statement said.Proceeds from the bonds will be applied to finance the eligible green projects in accordance with the company\u2019s green finance framework, RBI\u2019s external commercial borrowings guidelines and the approvals granted by it from time to time.The transaction is also the largest non-sovereign Yen-denominated issuance ever from South and South East Asia.Chairman & Managing Director, REC Limited, Vivek Kumar Dewangan said: \u201cWe are delighted to successfully price our inaugural Euro-Yen Green bonds, which reaffirms REC\u2019s position as an established issuer with deep access to global funding, while maintaining the overall cost of funding lower than the industry standards.\u201dThe notes will be rated Baa3/BBB\u2013/BBB+ (Moody's/Fitch/JCR) and will be listed exclusively on Global Securities Market of India International Exchange (India INX) and NSE IFSC in GIFT City, Gandhinagar, Gujarat. DBS Bank, Mizuho, MUFG, and SMBC Nikko are the joint lead managers for the issue.REC is a Maharatna company under the administrative control of the Ministry of Power and is registered with RBI as Non-Banking Finance Company (NBFC), Public Financial Institution (PFI) and Infrastructure Financing Company (IFC).--IANSpannu/dan", - "output": "REC Limited, a Maharatna public sector company, has successfully issued green bonds worth 61.1 billion Japanese Yen, the largest ever Yen-denominated issue from India. The proceeds will be used to finance eligible green projects in accordance with the company's green finance framework.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Introduction: The aim of this study was to analyze perceptions of strength training in vocational circus and dance students. It was hypothesized that due to the higher relative strength demands and associated risks of working at height in some aerial and acrobatic disciplines that circus students would be more open to strength training than dancers. Methods: Eighty students completed the Training Information Survey (TIS) (Mean age=20.74\u00b12.71); 39 circus students and 41 dance students. 97% of circus students and 69% of dance participants reported that strength training was a required part of their training with students participating in strength training 4.24\u00b10.98 and 3.05\u00b11.42day per week respectively. Results: Perceptions of strength training amongst vocational circus and dance students appear to be favorable, with both sets of students strongly agreeing with the statements Strength training is essential to my overall development as a dancer/circus artist (5.00 (IQR 1.00) and 5.00 (IQR 1.00) respectively). Following Bonferonni correction only one statement returned statistically significant results with dance students agreeing more strongly with the statement Strength training increases muscle size, U=473.00, P=.001. Students also agreed that strength training helped them to feel better mentally and physically, that strength training is beneficial for both men and women and that it should not be designated as specific to either sex. Conclusion: Results support earlier studies that suggest a cultural shift in perceptions of strength training and ideal esthetic in dance, particularly amongst students and that they are keen to incorporate strength training into their practice. Educational establishments should note students' interest in participating in strength training, reviewing how to embed effective strength training education, more coaching and time allowance for these activities within their timetable. Further research with a greater sample size is recommended to further substantiate these indications of a shift in perceptions.", + "output": "Strength Training Perceptions Amongst Vocational Circus and Dance Students.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "HOUSTON - Occidental (NYSE: NYSE:OXY), an international energy company, announced it will release its fourth quarter financial results for 2023 after the market closes on February 14, 2024. Following the announcement, the company will host a conference call on February 15, 2024, at 1 p.m. Eastern Time to discuss the results.Investors and interested parties can access the call by dialing a provided number for domestic or international callers or through a webcast on the company's investor relations website. Pre-registration for the conference call is available through a specified link. Occidental has indicated that the financial results will be accessible on the Investor Relations section of their website, and a recording of the webcast will be posted shortly after the call concludes.Occidental has a significant presence in the oil and gas industry, being one of the largest producers in the United States, particularly in the Permian and DJ basins, as well as the offshore Gulf of Mexico. The company's operations extend beyond exploration and production. Its midstream and marketing segment focuses on ensuring the flow and maximizing the value of its oil and gas outputs. Additionally, Occidental's chemical subsidiary, OxyChem, produces essential chemicals for various life-enhancing products.The company is also involved in environmental initiatives through its Oxy Low Carbon Ventures subsidiary, which seeks to develop technologies and business solutions aimed at reducing emissions and contributing to a lower-carbon world.This announcement is based on a press release statement from Occidental. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Occidental Petroleum (OXY) will release its Q4 2023 financial results on February 14, 2024, after market close, followed by a conference call on February 15, 2024, at 1 p.m. ET. The company is a major oil and gas producer in the U.S., particularly in the Permian and DJ basins, and the offshore Gulf of Mexico.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "What makes cases of pure risking sometimes wrong? There is a strong intuition that the wrongness of pure risking stands in an explanatory relationship with the wrongness of the non-risky act. Yet, we cannot simply take this for granted insofar as in cases of wrongful pure risking, the risked outcome fails to materialize. To this end, I motivate and develop an under explored approach in the literature that I call Unificationism. According to the Unificationist account that I defend, the fact that pure risking phi is pro tanto wrong is grounded by a general moral fact that phi-ing is pro tanto or all-things-considered wrong, other things being equal. This relationship holds even if and when an agent's risky conduct fails to transpire or culminate into phi-ing ex post. I argue that this Unificationist account captures our explanatory intuition, avoids problems of extensional and explanatory inadequacy that existing alternative faces, and most importantly, renders Unificationism as a plausible view within the ethics of pure risking.", + "output": "A unificationist approach to wrongful pure risking", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Morgan Stanley (NYSE:MS) shares fell more than 3% on Tuesday after reporting its latest quarterly results, topping revenue expectations.The bank reported Q4 EPS of $0.85, while revenue for the quarter came in at $12.9 billion, above the $12.7 billion reported a year ago and the consensus estimate of $12.79 billion.Morgan Stanley's pre-tax income for the fourth quarter included $535 million of charges, with $286 million related to an FDIC special assessment and a $249 million legal charge related to a \"specific matter\".In addition, full-year net revenues were $54.1 billion compared with $53.7 billion a year ago.For the full year, the bank's wealth management division delivered revenues of $26.3 billion and added net new assets of $282 billion. Furthermore, its investment management division reported full-year revenues of $5.4 billion, while assets under management increased to $1.5 trillion.\u201cIn 2023, the Firm reported a solid ROTCE against a mixed market backdrop and a number of headwinds,\" said Ted Pick, Morgan Stanley's CEO. \"We begin 2024 with a clear and consistent business strategy and a unified leadership team. We are focused on achieving our long-term financial goals and continuing to deliver for shareholders.\u201dReacting to the report, analysts at Goldman Sachs said the results were largely in line with expectations. However, they noted that trading revenue was worse than expected, 6% below the Street and 3% above 4Q19 levels, on sequentially lower FICC and lower Equities.\"We expect investor focus on: 1) GWM trends, in terms of net flows vs. margin sustainability; 2) timing capital markets normalization, given the strong investment banking results but weaker trading; 3) updated targets, with long-term guidance largely unchanged,\" the analysts wrote, maintaining a Buy rating and $105 price target on the stock. Meanwhile, analysts at Jefferies maintained a Buy rating and $107 price target on MS, stating that excluding the legal charge, the bank's EPS was closer to $0.98. \"NNA equaled +4% annualized growth and deposit levels increased +$2B q/q,\" they noted.", - "output": "Morgan Stanley's Q4 revenue of $12.9 billion exceeded expectations, but its EPS of $0.85 fell short due to charges including a $249 million legal charge. Despite headwinds, the bank's wealth management division added $282 billion in net new assets, and its investment management division saw assets under management increase to $1.5 trillion.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "We investigated molecular evolution and spatiotemporal dynamics of atypical Legionella pneumophila serogroup 1 sequence type 1905 and determined its long-term persistence and linkage to human disease in dispersed locations, far beyond the large 2014 outbreak epicenter in Portugal. Our finding highlights the need for public health interventions to prevent further disease spread.", + "output": "Recurrence, Microevolution, and Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Legionella pneumophila Sequence Type 1905, Portugal, 2014-2022.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Oriental Rail Infrastructure (ORIL) were locked at the upper circuit for the eight straight day, up 5 per cent at Rs 235.35 on the BSE on Tuesday at 11:44 AM, on the back of heavy volumes.Thus far in the month of December, the market price of the company has zoomed 91 per cent from a level of Rs 123. In past six months, it has skyrocketed 442 per cent from Rs 43.38 and 602 per cent from its 52-week low price of Rs 33.50 touched on May 4.The average trading volumes at the counter more-than doubled", - "output": "Oriental Rail Infrastructure (ORIL) shares surged 91% in December, hitting an upper circuit for eight consecutive days due to heavy trading volumes, driven by a 442% increase in the past six months.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Cognitive decline, mental health and mindset factors can all affect the autonomy and well-being of older adults. As the number of older adults across the globe increases, interventions to improve well-being are urgently needed. Improvisational theatre (improv) and improv-based interventions are well-suited to address this need. Studies have shown that participation in improv-based interventions has a positive impact on mental health indicators, including depressive symptoms, well-being and social connectedness, as well as cognitive skills such as attention and memory. In addition, improv-based interventions have been beneficial for people with dementia, improving positive affect, self-esteem and communication. In this article, we describe improvisational theatre, or improv, and the reasons it has emerged from a form of spontaneous theatre that involves playfulness and creativity to an important tool to effect behavioural change in individuals and groups. We then review the literature on the effects of improv in ageing populations, with a focus on social, emotional and cognitive functioning. Finally, we make recommendations on designing improv-based interventions so that future research, using rigorous quantitative methods, larger sample sizes and randomised controlled trials, can expand the use of improv in addressing important factors related to autonomy and well-being in older adults.", + "output": "New horizon in improving ageing with improvisational theatre.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Securities Appellate Tribunal (SAT) on Friday postponed to September 13 the final hearing on a plea challenging a SEBI's confirmatory order that barred Zee Entertainment Enterprises' Punit Goenka and Subhash Chandra from holding any key positions in the company and other organisations.After hearing rejoinders from counsels Abhishek Manu Singhvi and Navroz Seervai, representing Goenka and Chandra, SAT said it will continue the hearing on September 13.SAT further stated that on September 14, it will hear Goenka and Chandra's rejoinders.In his rejoinder, Singhvi said that SEBI passed the confirmatory order without concluding the investigation and is based on mere speculation.The market regulator had no evidence beyond the bank statements to prove the allegations of round-tripping of funds, he added.SEBI's confirmatory order bars Goenka and Chandra from holding any directorship or other key managerial positions in the company and other organisations.Singhvi also said the Sebi's order is against public interest considering a merger with Sony, which has been approved by the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT).Senior advocate Darius Khambata appeared for Sebi.Goenka has moved SAT challenging Sebi's confirmatory order that was passed on August 14, whereby the regulator restrained the duo from holding the post of director or KMP in at least four Zee group companies as well as in the merged entity of ZEEL and Sony Pictures Networks India, until further directions.Passing the confirmatory order in connection with the case of alleged siphoning off funds of ZEEL, Sebi Chairperson Madhabi Puri Buch said the investigation by the watchdog in the case \"shall be completed in a time-bound manner and in any event, within a period of eight months from the date of this order\".The National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) on August 10 gave its approval to the merger of Zee Entertainment Enterprises and Culver Max Entertainment (earlier known as Sony Pictures Networks India) creating a USD 10 billion media house, the biggest in the country.", - "output": "SAT postponed the final hearing on Zee Entertainment's plea against SEBI's order barring Punit Goenka and Subhash Chandra from key positions until September 13, with rejoinders from both parties scheduled for September 14. SEBI's order, based on allegations of fund siphoning, prohibits Goenka and Chandra from holding directorships or key managerial positions in Zee group companies and the merged entity with Sony Pictures Networks India.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "As plastic waste continues to accumulate in natural environments, the impact of aged microplastics (MPs) on soil ecosystems is increasingly becoming a matter of global concern. However, the effects of aged MPs on the stability of water-stable soil aggregates have not been clearly elucidated. Therefore, we investigated the influence of two types of aged MPs, namely, polystyrene and polypropylene, on soil aggregate stability. We found that MPs have a notable effect on the fundamental structural units of soil aggregates, including organic matter and microorganisms. Consequently, reducing the structural stability of soil aggregates by disrupting the bonding mechanisms of soil particles affects the erosion resistance of coarse aggregates. Furthermore, we investigated the coupled effects of soil electric field-MPs on aggregate stability. The results showed that the critical potential for aggregate explosive fragmentation corresponds to an electric field intensity at an electrolyte concentration of 10-2 mol\u00b7L-1. In this study, we have clarified the primary factors through which MPs affect the stability of water-stable soil aggregates, providing new insights for a more accurate assessment of the impact of MPs on soil aggregates.", + "output": "Aging microplastics and coupling of microplastic-electric fields can affect soil water-stable aggregates' stability.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) have pulled out over Rs 10,000 crore from Indian equities in the first three weeks of September, primarily due to rising US interest rates, recessionary fears, and overvalued domestic stocks.Before the outflow, FPIs were incessantly buying Indian equities in the last six months from March to August and brought in Rs 1.74 trillion during the period.Mayank Mehra, smallcase, manager and principal partner at Craving Alpha,believes that strong economic growth prospects, attractive valuations, and government reforms could support foreign investment flows in the next month.\"Since valuations remain high even after the recent pullback and US bond yields are attractive (the US 10-year bond yield is around 4.49 per cent) FPIs are likely to press sales so long as this trend persists,\" V K Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Financial Services, said.According to the data with depositories, in the 15 trading days, so far in September, FPIs were sellers in 11 days with a net withdrawal of Rs 10,164 crore.This figure includes bulk deals and investments through the primary market.Of the total pullout of Rs 10,164 crore so far this month (till September 22), over Rs 4,700 crore was withdrawn in the last week alone.The latest outflow came after FPI investment in equities hit a four-month low of Rs 12,262 crore in August.FPI flows have displayed a subdued pattern over the past few weeks. This hesitancy among investors can be attributed to growing apprehensions about inflation and the interest rate landscape, particularly in the US, coupled with uncertainties regarding global economic growth, Himanshu Srivastava, Associate Director - Manager Research, Morningstar India, said.As a result, investors have turned cautious and adopted a \"wait and watch\" approach when considering investments in emerging markets like India, he added.\"Higher oil prices and elevated US yields are keeping the FPIs on the defensive, however, we infer that stable economic growth in India vis--vis China and other emerging markets (EMs) will draw FPIs back to the Indian equities,\" Hitesh Jain, Strategist Institutional Equities Research at YES Securities India said.On the other hand, FPIs invested Rs 295 crore in the country's debt market during the period under review.With this, the total investment by FPIs in equity has reached Rs 1.25 lakh crore and close to Rs 28,476 crore in the debt market this year so far.The sectoral data revealed that as of September 15, mining, power, services, oil, and telecommunication registered the highest outflows, and sectors such as financial services, capital foods, consumer services, IT, and realty attracted cumulative buying.", - "output": "FPIs have withdrawn over Rs 10,000 crore from Indian equities in September due to rising US interest rates, recession fears, and overvalued domestic stocks, reversing a six-month buying spree that brought in Rs 1.74 trillion. Despite strong economic growth prospects and government reforms, FPIs are likely to continue selling as long as US bond yields remain attractive.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Cultural soil heritages (CSHs) are artifacts with historical, artistic, and scientific significance; however, they are vulnerable to various hazards, such as weathering, fractures, hollowing, collapses, and gullies. This is especially true for those CSHs exposed to the outdoors. Due to the large number of CSHs sites within China, managing and protecting these heritages with the aid of detailed on-site investigations is time-consuming and expensive. Consequently, evaluating the spatial distribution and degree of hazards developed in all these heritages becomes impractical. To address this issue, this paper developed a Gaussian process classification (GPC) method to predict the spatial distribution of typical hazards (i.e., weathering, fractures, hollowing, collapses, and gullies) and the development level of each hazard from eight environmental factors (e.g., annual relative humidity and annual sunshine time) and a limited number of investigation data. As the number of investigation data for different levels of each hazard is usually imbalanced and sparse, this study proposed a synthetic minority oversampling technique (SMOTE) with GPC to form the SMOTE-GPC method. A real-world example is used to illustrate this approach. Results from real-world data demonstrated that the proposed method achieved an F 1 score, precision, recall, and Cohen's kappa with values greater than 0.93 in both the training and testing datasets, indicating its good performance. (c) 2024 Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR). Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.", + "output": "Probabilistic evaluation of cultural soil heritage hazards in China from extremely imbalanced site investigation data using SMOTE-Gaussian process classification", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Tokyo, Jan 17 (IANS) Japan Airlines (JAL) on Wednesday announced its decision to promote senior executive Mitsuko Tottori to the position of president, making the first time that a woman will hold the top post in the flag carrier's history.Tottori, 59, now representative director and senior managing executive officer, will become the first female president of the Japanese carrier as she assumes the post on April 1, reports Xinhua news agency.Tottori, who joined the airline in 1985, will also become the first JAL president with a flight attendant background, according to the biography attached to the company's online statement.Yuji Akasaka, the current president, will become chairman with representative authority after April 1.In 2020, Tottori, as senior vice president for cabin attendants, facilitated the secondment of the company's cabin attendants to municipalities and other companies during the Covid-19 pandemic, when the airline industry faced difficult business conditions, Nikkei Asia reported.Last year, the Japanese government approved a women's empowerment policy that aims to raise the ratio of female board members to more than 30 per cent by 2030 at companies listed on the top-tier Prime Market of the Tokyo Stock Exchange.The move came as companies in the country lag behind the US and Europe in promoting women to managerial positions.--IANS", - "output": "Japan Airlines (JAL) has appointed Mitsuko Tottori as its first female president, effective April 1, 2023. Tottori, currently a senior executive, will become the first JAL president with a flight attendant background.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The biographies of some celebrated artists are marked by accounts that paint a far from beautiful portrait. Does this negative-social knowledge influence the aesthetic experience of an artwork? Does an artist's fame protect their paintings from such an influence? We present two preregistered experiments examining the effect of social-emotional biographical knowledge about famous and unknown artists on the reception and perception of their paintings, using aesthetic ratings and neurocognitive measures. In Experiment 1, paintings attributed to artists characterised by negative biographical information were liked less, evoked greater feelings of arousal and were judged lower in terms of quality, than paintings by artists associated with neutral information. No modulation of artist renown was found. Experiment 2 fully replicated these behavioural results and revealed that paintings by artists associated with negative social-emotional knowledge also elicited enhanced early brain activity related to visual perception (P1) and early emotional arousal (early posterior negativity; EPN). Together, the findings suggest that negative knowledge about famous artists can shape not only explicit aesthetic evaluations, but may also penetrate the perception of the artwork itself.", + "output": "Art perception is affected by negative knowledge about famous and unknown artists", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Initial Public Offering (IPO) of global energy efficiency solution company Rishabh Instruments was subscribed 31.65 times driven by heavy demand from institutional buyers on the last day of bidding on Friday.The IPO received bids for 24,65,71,162 shares against 77,90,202 on offer, as per the NSE data.The category for Qualified Institutional Buyers (QIBs) received a whopping 72.54 times subscription, while the quota for non-institutional investors got subscribed 31.29 times and Retail Individual Investors (RIIs) 8.44 times.The IPO comprises a fresh issue of equity shares aggregating up to Rs 75 crore and an Offer For Sale (OFS) of up to 94.3 lakh equity shares by its promoter group shareholders and an existing investor.The company has fixed a price band for the IPO at Rs 418-441 per share.On Tuesday, the company said it raised Rs 147.23 crore from anchor investors.Proceeds from the issue worth Rs 59.50 crore will be used towards financing the expansion of its manufacturing facility in Nashik and for general corporate purposes.The company's equity shares will be listed on the BSE and the NSE.DAM Capital Advisors, Mirae Asset Capital Markets (India), and Motilal Oswal Investment Advisors Ltd are the book-running lead managers to the issue.The Nashik-based firm is focused on electrical automation, metering and measurement, precision-engineered products with diverse applications across industries, including power and automotive sectors.", - "output": "Rishabh Instruments' IPO was oversubscribed 31.65 times, with QIBs driving demand with a 72.54 times subscription. The company raised Rs 147.23 crore from anchor investors and will use the proceeds for manufacturing expansion and general corporate purposes.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This paper investigates trabecular bone ontogenetic changes in two different Polish populations, one prehistoric and the other historical. The studied populations are from the Brzesc Kujawski region in Kujawy (north-central Poland), one from the Neolithic Period (4500-4000 BC) and one from the Middle Ages (twelfth-sixteenth centuries AD), in total 62 vertebral specimens (32 males, 30 females). Eight morphometric parameters acquired from microCT scan images were analysed. Two-way ANOVA after Box-Cox transformation and multifactorial regression model were calculated. A significant decrease in percentage bone volume fraction (BV/TV; [%]) with age at death was observed in the studied sample; Tb.N (trabecular number) was also significantly decreased with age; trabecular separation (Tb.Sp) increased with advancing age; connectivity density (Conn.D) was negatively correlated with biological age and higher in the Neolithic population. These data are found to be compatible with data from the current biomedical literature, while no loss of horizontal trabeculae was recorded as would be expected based on modern osteoporosis.", + "output": "Age- and sex-related changes in vertebral trabecular bone architecture in Neolithic and Mediaeval populations from Poland.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 17 (IANS) Markets have slumped further with the BSE Sensex now plunging more than 1,600 points in afternoon trade on Wednesday.Sensex is down 2.2 per cent or 1,611 points at 71,516 points.Private sector banks, metals are leading the market fall which is awash in a sea of red.Private sector bank stocks are the biggest losers on Wednesday as the Sensex plunged 1,300 points.Index heavyweight, HDFC Bank (NS:HDBK) is down more than 8 per cent, Kotak Mahindra (NS:KTKM) is down more than 3 per cent, Axis Bank (NS:AXBK) is down 3 per cent, ICICI Bank (NS:ICBK) is down 2 per cent. Tata Steel (NS:TISC) is down more than 3 per cent while JSW Steel (NS:JSTL) is down more than 2 per cent.Elara Securities said in a report that HDFC Bank\u2019s Q3 PAT of Rs 163.7bn was broadly in line with our estimates following higher other income (stake sale in Bandhan Bank (NS:BANH)) and lower tax, even as core profitability fell short of expectations.The key highlight was higher-than-expected strain on NIM (even on trimmed expectations), given higher funding cost pressures.Given the regulator\u2019s focus on CD ratio and HDFCB already at 110 per cent, with LCR of 110 per cent, the bank has much to balance (growth versus NIM conundrum). While one may argue on bottoming of earnings, we believe recovery may take longer and the stock may see time correction till investors find merit in execution, the report said.--IANSbiz/san/dpb", - "output": "The BSE Sensex plunged over 1,600 points on Wednesday, with private sector banks and metal stocks leading the decline. HDFC Bank's Q3 PAT of Rs 163.7bn was in line with estimates, but core profitability fell short of expectations, leading to a decline in its stock price.", + "input": "SYDNEY - The Australian stock market showed a mixed performance today as energy and gold mining sectors experienced notable declines, while major iron ore companies saw gains. The S&P/ASX200 index fell by 0.29%, reflecting a downturn in several key sectors.Energy stocks particularly underperformed, with industry leaders Woodside (OTC:WOPEY) and Santos witnessing a drop in their share values by 1.12% and 0.78% respectively.Gold miners were not spared from the bearish sentiment, as evidenced by Evolution Mining, which suffered significant losses by 17.33%. The plunge in Evolution's stock came on the heels of a production report that revealed higher than expected costs, casting a shadow over the company's financial performance.In contrast to the struggles faced by energy and gold mining firms, iron ore giants such as BHP, Fortescue Metals Group (OTC:FSUGY), and Rio Tinto (NYSE:RIO) bucked the trend and registered gains. Their positive movement provided some balance to the market's overall performance.The broader market's direction was influenced by signals from central bank leaders, hinting at a cautious stance towards interest rate cuts. This development tempered expectations for a potential rate cut by the Federal Reserve in March, contributing to a cautious mood among investors.Amid these mixed signals from different sectors, the Australian dollar weakened in comparison to the US dollar. The currency's movement reflected the uncertainty and cautious investor sentiment prevailing in the market, as participants weighed the implications of central bank policies and sector-specific developments.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "The Australian stock market experienced a mixed performance, with energy and gold mining sectors declining while iron ore companies gained. The S&P/ASX200 index fell by 0.29% due to a downturn in key sectors, including energy and gold mining, which were impacted by lower share values and higher production costs, respectively.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "BASEL, Switzerland - H.B. Fuller (NYSE:FUL), a global leader in adhesive technologies, has achieved International Sustainability and Carbon Certification (ISCC) PLUS for its manufacturing facilities in L\u00fcneburg and Nienburg, Germany. The certification recognizes the company's efforts to adhere to international sustainability standards throughout its supply chain.The ISCC PLUS is a certification system that endorses the sustainable management of biomass, circular materials, and renewables. It employs a mass balance approach to ensure traceability of sustainable materials in the supply chain.Nathalie Ruelle, H.B. Fuller's global quality and sustainability director, stated that the company is continuously seeking ways to offer more sustainable solutions and help its customers achieve their environmental goals. The L\u00fcneburg plant, now certified for the mass balance approach, produces the near carbon-neutral adhesive Advantra\u00ae Earthic\u2122 9370, used in various packaging industries and investing in sustainable raw materials.At the Nienburg site, recognized as a specialty chemical plant, several core adhesives, including Rakoll\u00ae 5010, 5016, and 4020, are being manufactured using bio-attributed raw materials through the mass balance approach. This process not only reduces CO2 emissions but also has the potential for broader application in textiles and automotive manufacturing.The information in this article is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "H.B. Fuller's L\u00fcneburg and Nienburg facilities in Germany have achieved ISCC PLUS certification for sustainable management of biomass and circular materials, enabling the production of near carbon-neutral adhesive Advantra\u00ae Earthic\u2122 9370 and bio-attributed core adhesives like Rakoll\u00ae 5010, 5016, and 4020.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "[This corrects the article DOI: 10.14423/SMJ.0000000000001652.].", + "output": "Erratum: Exploring Communication about Fall Risk and Prevention between Internal Medicine Residents and Geriatric Patients: A Needs Assessment: Erratum.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MUMBAI - In a recent assessment, UBS has downgraded Bajaj Finance (NS:BJFN) to a \"sell\" rating, setting a target price of \u20b96,800. The financial services giant is facing heightened competition, particularly from Jio Financial Services (JFS), which is contributing to concerns over Bajaj Finance's growth prospects. UBS analysts project that Bajaj Finance will experience a contraction in its net interest margin (NIM) by the fiscal year 2026 due to these competitive pressures, coupled with rising funding costs.The brokerage's outlook suggests that Bajaj Finance could see a potential earnings downgrade amid a slowdown in asset under management (AUM) growth and earnings per share (EPS) compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from FY23 through FY26E. The challenges stem from the company's struggle to maintain its market dominance, especially in the urban consumer financing segment.Despite Bajaj Finance's strategic moves to diversify its loan portfolio, including ventures into gold and auto loans, UBS warns of a potential diluted return on assets (RoA). This is attributed to the aggressive expansion of JFS's loan book, which is significantly ramping up competition in the sector. The report indicates that Bajaj Finance's efforts to branch out may not be sufficient to counter the competitive threat posed by JFS, necessitating caution among investors regarding the company's future performance.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "UBS downgraded Bajaj Finance to \"sell\" due to heightened competition from Jio Financial Services, projecting a contraction in net interest margin and potential earnings downgrade due to slower AUM growth and EPS CAGR.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most prevalent congenital malformation worldwide, and the association between per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) exposure and CHD in population has only received limited study. Therefore, we conducted a multicenter case-control study to explore the associations between prenatal exposure to individual PFASs, and also a PFAS mixture, and CHD risk, including 185 CHDs and 247 controls in China from 2016 to 2021. Thirteen PFASs in maternal plasma were quantified using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Logistic regression and two multipollutant models (Bayesian kernel machine regression [BKMR] and quantile g-computation [qgcomp]) were used to assess the potential associations between any individual PFAS, and also a PFAS mixture, and CHD risk. After adjusting for potential confounders, logistic regression indicated significant associations between elevated levels of perfluorononanoic acid (odds ratio [OR]= 1.30, 95% confidence intervals [CI]: 1.07-1.58), perfluorodecanoic acid (OR=2.07, 95%CI: 1.32-3.26), and perfluoroundecanoic acid (OR=2.86, 95%CI:1.45-5.65) and CHD risk. The BKMR model and qgcomp approach identified that a significant positive association between the PFAS mixture and risk for CHD. These findings provide essential evidence that there is indeed a health crisis associated with PFASs and that it is linked to CHD.", + "output": "Prenatal exposure to poly/perfluoroalkyl substances and risk for congenital heart disease in offspring.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "London, Jan 10 (IANS) World Economic Forum (WEF) has said that a wave of artificial intelligence-driven disinformation can influence key looming elections and it poses the biggest short-term threat to the global economy, media reports said.In its annual global risks report, the body that convenes its annual meeting in Davos next week expressed concern that politics can be disrupted by the spread of false information.The WEF said concerns over the persistent cost of living crisis and the intertwined risks of disinformation and polarised societies will dominate the outlook for 2024, The Guardian reported.Elections are taking place this year in countries that represent 60 per cent of global GDP, including Britain, the US, the EU and India, and the WEF said the nexus between falsified information and societal unrest will take centre stage during campaigns.Looking ahead over a longer 10-year period, extreme weather events and climate change were named as the most pressing risks by the experts polled by the WEF, The Guardian reported.\u201cAn unstable global order characterised by polarising narratives and insecurity, the worsening impacts of extreme weather and economic uncertainty are causing accelerating risks \u2013 including misinformation and disinformation \u2013 to propagate,\u201d said Saadia Zahidi, a managing director of the WEF.--IANSsan/dan", - "output": "The World Economic Forum (WEF) has identified AI-driven disinformation as the biggest short-term threat to the global economy, with elections in countries representing 60% of global GDP facing potential disruption due to the spread of false information.", + "input": "WASHINGTON - MicroStrategy's executive chairman, Michael Saylor, has raised alarms today about an influx of sophisticated Bitcoin scams using AI-generated deep-fake videos on YouTube. These fraudulent videos falsely portray Saylor promoting barcode scanning schemes, potentially misleading viewers and investors.The software company's team is actively combating this new wave of cybercrime, working tirelessly to identify and remove approximately 80 of these deceptive videos from the platform daily. In response to the threat, Saylor has issued a clear warning to the crypto community, advising individuals to exercise caution and verify the legitimacy of any cryptocurrency-related offers they encounter. He has reiterated that MicroStrategy does not engage in Bitcoin giveaways, a common lure used in digital currency scams.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "MicroStrategy's Michael Saylor warns of AI-generated deep-fake Bitcoin scams on YouTube, with the company removing around 80 such videos daily. Saylor advises caution and verifying the legitimacy of cryptocurrency offers, as MicroStrategy does not engage in Bitcoin giveaways.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The market capitalisation of BSE-listed companies surged to an all-time high of Rs 354.41 lakh crore in early trade on Thursday, with investors becoming richer by Rs 3.22 lakh crore, as the benchmark Sensex hit its all-time high level driven by a rally in global equities.Global markets rallied after the US Federal Reserve kept its key interest rate unchanged and signalled that they expect to make three quarter-point cuts to their benchmark interest rate next year.The 30-share BSE Sensex jumped 955.4 points to hit its all-time peak of 70,540 during the early trade.The market capitalisation (mcap) of BSE-listed firms hit a record high of Rs 3,54,41,617.18 crore during the early trade. Investors' wealth climbed by Rs 3,22,385.27 crore from Rs 3,51,19,231.91 crore on Wednesday.Among the Sensex firms, Infosys, HCL Technologies, Bajaj Finance, Tech Mahindra, Wipro and IndusInd Bank were the major gainers.Power Grid, Asian Paints, Nestle and Hindustan Unilever were among the laggards.In Asian markets, Seoul, Shanghai and Hong Kong were trading in the positive territory while Tokyo quoted lower.The US markets ended with significant gains on Wednesday.The Federal Reserve kept its key interest rate unchanged on Wednesday for a third straight time, a sign that it is likely done raising rates after having imposed the fastest string of increases in four decades to fight a painfully high inflation.The Fed's policymakers also signalled that they expect to make three quarter-point cuts to their benchmark interest rate next year.\"The clear dovish message from the Fed yesterday has set the stage for a smart Santa Claus rally in the coming days, and this can even trigger a pre-election rally that can take the markets to a series of new highs,\" said V K Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Financial Services.Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) continued to remain buyers as they bought equities worth Rs 4,710.86 crore on Wednesday, according to exchange data.", - "output": "The market capitalization of BSE-listed companies reached an all-time high of Rs 354.41 lakh crore, driven by a rally in global equities after the US Federal Reserve signaled three quarter-point interest rate cuts next year. The Sensex hit its all-time peak of 70,540, with investors' wealth increasing by Rs 3.22 lakh crore.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Globally, particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of 2.5 mu m or less poses a significant threat to human health. The first step in quantifying human health impacts caused by exposure to PM2.5 pollution is exposure assessment. Population-weighted exposure level (PWEL) estimation is one of the methods that provides a more precise exposure assessment since it incorporates the spatiotemporal distribution of population with the pollution concentration estimate. In this study, PM2.5 exposure levels in the local communities around brickmaking industries were investigated, using the population census data of the study area and 1-year data from nine PM2.5 monitoring stations installed in and around the brickmaking industries. The observed PM2.5 data was spatially interpolated using inverse distance weight (IDW). Data on PM2.5 levels across the study area were classified based on the World Health Organization interim target (IT) guidelines and the South African National ambient air quality standard (NAAQS). An annual PM2.5 population weighted exposure level of 27.6 mu g/m(3) was estimated for the study area. However, seasonal exposure levels of 28.9, 37.6, 26.5, and 20.7 mu g/m(3) were estimated for the autumn, winter, spring, and summer seasons, respectively. This implies that local communities around the brick kiln in the Vhembe District are exposed to high levels of PM2.5, especially in winter. The PM2.5 levels in the brickmaking industries as well as its other sources in the Vhembe District, therefore, need to be lowered. Findings from population exposure level to pollutants can provide valuable data for formulating policies and recommendations on exposure reduction and public health protection. Implications: PM2.5 concentration in any given environment has high spatial and temporal variability due to the presence of diffused sources in the environment. Using ambient air concentrations to directly estimate population exposure without taking into consideration the disproportionate spatial and temporal distribution of the pollutant and the population may not yield accurate results on human exposure levels. It is, therefore, important to assess the aggregated PM2.5 exposure of a populace within a given area. This study therefore examines the PM2.5 population-weighted-exposure level of the host communities of the brickmaking industry in Vhembe District, South Africa.", + "output": "A spatial approach to assessing PM2.5 exposure level of a brickmaking community in South Africa", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "KB Home (NYSE:KBH) reported its Q4 results, with EPS of $1.85 coming in better than the consensus estimate of $1.69. Revenue was $1.67 billion, above the consensus estimate of $1.62B. However, shares fell more than 2% after-hours today.Q4 homes delivered fell 10% year-over-year to 3,407, with an average selling price of $487,300. Net orders grew 176% to 1,909, and net order value grew 157% to $932.6 million. These increases reflected improved demand and a lower cancellation rate as compared to the year-earlier quarter.\u201cWe ended the year with solid fourth quarter results, outperforming on key financial metrics relative to our guidance, including homes delivered that exceeded our expectations, reflecting improved build times,\u201d said CEO Jeffrey Mezger.For fiscal 2024, the company expects Housing revenues to be in the range of $6.4-$6.8B, with average selling price in the range of $480,000 to $490,000.", - "output": "KB Home reported better-than-expected Q4 results, with EPS of $1.85 and revenue of $1.67 billion. However, shares fell after-hours due to a 10% decline in homes delivered year-over-year.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Systematic reviews are viewed as the best study design to guide clinical decision-making as they are the least biased publications assuming they are well-conducted and include well-designed studies. Cochrane was initiated in 1993 with an aim of conducting high-quality systematic reviews. We aimed to examine the publication rates of non-Cochrane systematic reviews (henceforth referred to simply as systematic reviews) and Cochrane reviews produced throughout Cochrane's existence and characterize changes throughout the period.METHODS: This observational study collected data on systematic reviews published between 1993 and 2022 in PubMed. Identified Cochrane reviews were linked to data from the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews via their Digital Object Identifier. Systematic reviews and Cochrane reviews were analyzed separately. Two authors screened a random sample of records to validate the overall sample, providing a precision of 98%.RESULTS: We identified 231,602 (94%) systematic reviews and 15,038 (6%) Cochrane reviews. Publication of systematic reviews has continuously increased with a median yearly increase rate of 26%, while publication of Cochrane reviews has decreased since 2015. From 1993 to 2002, Cochrane reviews constituted 35% of all systematic reviews in PubMed compared with 3.5% in 2013-2022. Systematic reviews consistently had fewer authors than Cochrane reviews, but the number of authors increased over time for both. Chinese first authors conducted 15% and 4% of systematic reviews published from 2013-2022 and 2003-2012, respectively. Most Cochrane reviews had first authors from the UK (36%). The native English-speaking countries the USA, the UK, Canada, and Australia produced a large share of systematic reviews (42%) and Cochrane reviews (62%). The largest publishers of systematic reviews in the last 10years were gold open access journals.CONCLUSIONS: Publication of systematic reviews is increasing rapidly, while fewer Cochrane reviews have been published through the last decade. Native English-speaking countries produced a large proportion of both types of systematic reviews. Gold open access journals and Chinese first authors dominated the publication of systematic reviews for the past 10years. More research is warranted examining why fewer Cochrane reviews are being published. Additionally, examining these systematic reviews for research waste metrics may provide a clearer picture of their utility.", + "output": "Comparative analysis of Cochrane and non-Cochrane reviews over three decades.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "ATLANTA - Delta Air Lines (NYSE:DAL) has announced a strategic investment in new Airbus A350-1000 aircraft, signaling a shift from its aging Boeing (NYSE:BA) fleet to a more modern Airbus lineup by the end of this decade. This move follows Boeing's cessation of its airplane development program last year.Delta's transition to Airbus comes amid competitive pressures due to increased airline capacity, particularly on transatlantic routes. Despite these challenges and concerns over unit revenues in various markets, Delta remains optimistic about the future of air travel. The airline's confidence is bolstered by current booking trends indicating sustained demand.Financially, Delta has demonstrated resilience, posting an adjusted operating profit of $1.3 billion for the fourth quarter. Looking ahead, the airline projects revenue growth, supported by a moderate capacity expansion in the first quarter. Delta expects to maintain an operating margin of around five percent at the beginning of the year, with an anticipated overall annual revenue increase to $58 billion. This forecast is set despite some fluctuations in total unit revenues.The airline's strategic investment and positive financial outlook underscore its commitment to modernizing its fleet and strengthening its market position in the face of industry headwinds.Delta Air Lines' strategic decision to invest in new Airbus aircraft is a testament to the company's forward-looking approach and its efforts to maintain a competitive edge. In line with this strategy, it's worth noting the performance of other companies in the industry that have shown resilience and growth.For instance, real-time data from InvestingPro indicates that W.P. Carey Inc. (WPC), a company in the diversified real estate sector, has a market capitalization of $14.69 billion and has demonstrated impressive financial metrics. With a P/E ratio of 18.5, which adjusts to 23.89 over the last twelve months as of Q3 2023, and a PEG ratio of 0.43 in the same period, WPC may be trading at a low P/E ratio relative to its near-term earnings growth. This could be of interest to investors looking for value in their stock picks.Additionally, WPC's gross profit margin stands at a remarkable 92.39%, signaling efficient operations and cost control. The company has also maintained dividend payments for 26 consecutive years, which could be appealing to income-focused investors, especially with a dividend yield of 5.17% as of December 2024.InvestingPro Tips highlight that WPC is expected to be profitable this year, with analysts predicting sales growth and profitability over the last twelve months. The company's liquid assets also exceed short-term obligations, providing financial stability.For those intrigued by these insights, InvestingPro offers more valuable tips to guide your investment decisions. With a special Cyber Monday sale, you can now get up to a 60% discount on a subscription. Plus, use coupon code ProW345 to get an additional 10% off a 2-year InvestingPro+ subscription. Check out the full list of 7 additional InvestingPro Tips for WPC at https://www.investing.com/pro/WPC to further inform your investment strategy.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Delta Air Lines is investing in new Airbus A350-1000 aircraft to modernize its fleet and strengthen its market position amid competitive pressures and industry headwinds. Despite concerns over unit revenues, Delta remains optimistic about the future of air travel, projecting revenue growth and an annual revenue increase to $58 billion.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) Mutual fund redemptions increased 39 per cent year on year to Rs 3,323 billion, leading to a decline in net inflows to Rs 2,063 billion in calendar year CY23 from Rs 2,383 billion in CY22, Motilal Oswal (NS:MOFS) Financial Services said in a report.Domestic MFs\u2019 equity assets under management (AUM) rose for the 10th consecutive year to reach Rs 23.8 trillion (+43 39 per cent YoY) in CY23. The rise in AUM was fueled by an uptrend in market indices (Nifty: +20 39 per cent YoY) and higher equity scheme sales (at Rs 5,386b +13 39 per cent YoY). The MF industry\u2019s total AUM increased 27 39 per cent YoY (Rs 10.9t) to Rs 50.8t in CY23, propelled by the growth in equity funds (Rs 7,224b), other ETFs (Rs 1,255b), balanced funds (Rs 1,109b), and arbitrage funds (Rs 595b).Investors continued to park their money in mutual funds, with inflows and contributions in systematic investment plans (SIPs) reaching a new high of Rs 176.1 billion in December 2023 (up 3.1 39 per cent MoM and 29.7 39 per cent YoY), the report said.The year saw a notable change in the sector and stock allocation of funds. The weight of defensives improved 120bp to 29.6 39 per cent, propelled by an increase in the weights of Utilities, Healthcare, and Telecom; while Technology, and Consumer moderated.The weight of Domestic Cyclicals declined 110bp to 62.1 39 per cent, pulled down by BFSI, and Chemicals.Global Cyclicals\u2019 weightage, too, decreased 20bp to 8.2 39 per cent, led by Oil & Gas.Capital Goods improved its position to fourth from eighth a year ago, with the weight increasing 130bp to 7.5 39 per cent in CY23, the report said.The BFSI pack, however, saw a massive 360bp contraction in weight to 29 39 per cent. Technology\u2019 position remained unchanged over the last one year, with the weightage moderating 30bp to 9.4 39 per cent.Healthcare saw a rise in weight to 6.9 39 per cent (+60bp YoY) in CY23. Utilities witnessed a surge in weight to 4.3 39 per cent (+110bp YoY), the report said.--IANSbiz/san/dpb", + "output": "Mutual fund redemptions surged by 39% YoY to Rs 3,323 billion in CY23, leading to a decline in net inflows to Rs 2,063 billion from Rs 2,383 billion in CY22. The MF industry's total AUM increased 27% YoY to Rs 50.8 trillion in CY23, driven by growth in equity funds, other ETFs, balanced funds, and arbitrage funds.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Barclays economists now expect the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) inflation of 1.9%, on a seasonally adjusted annual rate, in the second half of 2023. Looking ahead, they foresee it reaching 2.4% year-on-year by the end of 2024.The latest Producer Price Index (PPI) data, released today, indicates a softening trend. Based on this information, it is suggested that the December 2023 core PCE inflation, scheduled for release on January 26, stood at 0.17% month-on-month (2.9% year-on-year). This calculation implies that the core PCE maintained an average of 1.9% seasonally adjusted annual rate during the last six months of 2023. It's noteworthy that core PCE inflation data, which is known as the Fed\u2019s preferred inflation measure, has been closely aligning with the FOMC's targeted objective. In response to these developments, Barclays now envisions the FOMC to implement a policy of cutting rates by 25 basis points at every other meeting, commencing in March.This forecast is anticipated to result in a fed funds target range of 4.25-4.50% by the conclusion of 2024 and a further reduction to 3.25-3.50% by the close of 2025. \u201cWe view our rate cut projection largely as a recalibration of the nominal policy rate in light of thelower inflation, and it is predicated on a continued moderation in inflation measures,\u201d analysts at Barclays said.\u201cOur rate cut projection also does not reflect political considerations surrounding the upcoming elections. Instead, we think the FOMC will base its rate decisions on economic considerations, and primarily on the inflation outlook.\u201dBarclays was previously expecting the Fed to start cutting rates in June.", - "output": "Barclays economists predict PCE inflation of 1.9% in H2 2023 and 2.4% by end-2024, leading to a revised forecast of 25 basis point rate cuts at alternate FOMC meetings starting March, resulting in a target range of 4.25-4.50% by end-2024 and 3.25-3.50% by end-2025.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Hippocrates, an influential figure in ancient Greek medicine, is best known for his lasting contribution, the Hippocratic Oath, which includes a significant message about obstetrics and gynecology. Given the Oath's status as a widely regarded ethical code for medical practice, it requires critical evaluation. The message of the Oath, as it related to obstetrics and gynecology, is expressed in ancient Greek by the phrase omicron\u1f50delta\u1f72 gammaupsilonnualphaiotakappa\u1f76 piepsilonsigmasigma\u1f78nu phitheta\u03ccrhoiotaomicronnu delta\u03cesigmaomega which translates directly to I will not give to any woman a harming pessary. The words fetus and abortion were not present in the original Greek text of the Oath. Yet, this message of the Hippocratic Oath has been interpreted often as a prohibition against abortion. In this article, we present a critical linguistic and historical analysis and argue against the notion that the Hippocratic Oath was prohibiting abortion. We provide evidence that the words foetum (fetus) and abortu (abortion) were inserted in the Latin translations of the Oath, which then carried on in subsequent English versions. The addition of the words fetus and abortion in the Latin translations significantly altered the Oath's original meaning. Unfortunately, these alterations in the translation of the Hippocratic Oath have been accepted over the years because of cultural, religious, and social reasons. We assert that because the original Hippocratic Oath did not contain language related to abortion, it should not be construed as prohibiting it. The interpretation of the Oath should be based on precise andrigorous translation and speculative interpretations should be avoided.", + "output": "Revisiting the evolution of the Hippocratic Oath in obstetrics and gynecology.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Even as the near-term outlook for the quick service restaurant (QSR) remains muted, brokerages are positive about the prospects of Sapphire Foods India. Their preference for the QSR chain comes on the back of the steady performance of Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC), superior execution and reasonable valuations. The Sapphire Foods\u2019 stock is up 11 per cent since the start of November.While the company has a franchise for both KFC and Pizza Hut (PH), the Street believes that the KFC business will do better than PH business in the near term.\u201cRegional competition is not a threat in this category", - "output": "Sapphire Foods India's stock has risen 11% since November due to positive brokerage outlook on its KFC franchise's performance, superior execution, and reasonable valuations, despite a muted near-term outlook for the QSR industry.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "In European painting, a transition took place where artists started to consciously introduce blurred or soft contours in their works. There may have been several reasons for this. One suggestion in art historical literature is that this may have been done to create a stronger sense of volume in the depicted figuresor objects. Here we describe four experiments in which we tried to test whether soft or blurred contours do indeed enhance a sense volume or depth. In the first three experiments, we found that, for both paintings and abstract shapes, three dimensionality was actually decreased instead of increased for blurred (and line) contours, in comparison with sharp contours. In the last experiment, we controlled for the position of the blur (on the lit or dark side) and found that blur on the lit side evoked a stronger impression of three dimensionality. Overall, the experiments robustly show that an art historical conjecture that a blurred contour increases three dimensionality is not granted. Because the blurred contours can be found in many established art works such as from Leonardo and Vermeer, there must be other rationales behind this use than the creation of a stronger sense of volume or depth.", + "output": "Vagueness and volume: Testing the perception of depth in images with linear, sharp, or blurred contours.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SAN FRANCISCO - Jamie Dimon, CEO of JPMorgan Chase (NYSE:JPM), has voiced strong criticism of San Francisco's public safety and quality of life, comparing it unfavorably to New York City. During his attendance at the J.P. Morgan Healthcare Conference held in San Francisco, Dimon pointed out the city's higher crime rates and the impact on local businesses, including the recent closure of La Cocina Marketplace due to ongoing criminal activity.Dimon's concerns echo a broader sentiment among residents and business leaders in San Francisco who have been alarmed by the surge in crime, particularly vehicle break-ins and a pervasive sense of insecurity at night. This has spurred Mayor London Breed to propose increased funding for police and initiatives to address homelessness, aiming to combat the prevalent crime and open-air drug markets that have been a growing concern in the city.The CEO of JPMorgan Chase has been a vocal advocate for business involvement in tackling urban challenges. He has previously called for action to address the affordable housing crisis in San Francisco and has been critical of the city's approach to safety and livability. In contrast, Dimon has pointed to New York City's Mayor Eric Adams, who has received praise for his efforts to tackle similar issues despite facing legal challenges.Mayor Breed's administration has faced criticism over the summer and into early June for not effectively addressing these issues. Dimon's comments at the healthcare conference underscore the urgency for San Francisco to improve public safety and livability to maintain its attractiveness to businesses and residents alike. The city's leadership is under pressure to demonstrate tangible progress in addressing these pressing concerns.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon criticized San Francisco's public safety and quality of life, citing high crime rates and the closure of La Cocina Marketplace due to criminal activity, urging Mayor London Breed to address these concerns to maintain the city's attractiveness to businesses and residents.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Hand stencils are a remarkable graphic expression in Prehistoric rock art, dating back to 42 ka BP. Although these stencils provide direct impressions of the artists' hands, the characterization of their biological profile (i.e., biological sex and age) is very challenging. Previous studies have attempted this analysis with traditional morphometrics (TM), whereas little research has been undertaken using Geometric Morphometrics (GM), a method widely used in other disciplines but only tentatively employed in rock art studies. However, the large variation in relative finger position in archaeological hands poses the question of whether these representations can be examined through GM, or, in contrast, if this creates an unmanageable error in the results. To address this issue, a 2D hand scans sample of 70 living individuals (F = 35; M = 35) has been collected in three standardized positions (n = 210) and digitized with 32 2D conventional landmarks. Results show that the intra-individual distance (mean Procrustes distance between Pos. 1-2 = 0.132; 2-3 = 0.191; 1-3 = 0.292) is larger than the inter-individual distance (mean in 1 = 0.122; 2 = 0.142; 3 = 0.165). Finally, it has been demonstrated that the relative finger positions, as well as the inclusion of all hand parts in the analysis, have an overshadowing effect on other variables potentially involved in the morphometric variability of the hand, such as biological sex.", + "output": "Exploring the utility of Geometric Morphometrics to analyse prehistoric hand stencils", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Updates to add Baidu 's clarification.Investing.com-- Hong Kong shares of Baidu Inc (NASDAQ:BIDU) slid over 11% on Monday after reports linked the technology giant\u2019s flagship Ernie artificial intelligence with the People\u2019s Liberation Army, although the firm later denied any direct collaboration. Baidu\u2019s shares (HK:9888) closed 11.5% lower at HK$100.50, suffering their worst session since late-2022. The broader Hang Seng index closed flat on Monday. The South China Morning Post (SCMP), citing a recent research paper, reported that a laboratory associated with the People\u2019s Liberation Army (PLA) Strategic Support Force had tested an experimental AI system using several large language models, including Baidu\u2019s Ernie and peer IFlyTek\u2019s Spark.Baidu denied any business collaboration with the authors of the research paper, and said in a press release that it had not provided any specialized services to the testing. The tech giant also clarified that Ernie was available for use by the general public, and that testing mentioned in the research paper was done through prompts available to any general user. Baidu's Hong Kong shares were sold off heavily after the report, amid concerns that any potential affiliation with the PLA could attract sanctions from the U.S., especially as both countries explore military applications of AI.Its U.S. shares did not trade on Monday, on account of a market holiday.Baidu\u2019s Ernie bot was the company\u2019s answer to OpenAI\u2019s ChatGPT, coming just a few months after the latter, amid a global push into large language models. Baidu had already begun monetizing the model by late-2023, logging stronger sales in the third quarter on revenue from its AI offerings.Baidu\u2019s Chinese peers Alibaba Group Holding (NYSE:BABA) (HK:9988) and Tencent Holdings (HK:0700) had also raced to release their own offerings in 2023.But China\u2019s AI aspirations face some headwinds, particularly from the U.S. banning the sale of key AI-linked chips to Chinese entities. NVIDIA Corporation (NASDAQ:NVDA), which is the poster-child of making chips for AI development, can no longer sell its latest chips in China.Tencent and Alibaba had warned that the ban could potentially hamper their AI development efforts. China has also hit back against the ban with sanctions of its own.Upgrade your investing with our groundbreaking, AI-powered InvestingPro+ stock picks. Use coupon INVSPRO2024 to avail a limited time discount on our Pro and Pro+ subscription plans. Click here to know more, and don't forget to use the discount code when checking out!", - "output": "Baidu's Hong Kong shares plunged 11.5% on Monday after reports linked its Ernie AI to the PLA, despite the company denying any direct collaboration. The concerns stem from potential U.S. sanctions on Chinese AI entities, including a ban on selling key AI-linked chips to China.", + "input": "MUNICH - Mynaric AG (NASDAQ:MYNA)(FRA:M0YN), a provider of laser communications products, has announced a significant increase in its order backlog and customer cash-in for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2023. The Munich-based company, which specializes in scalable laser communications for air, space, and mobile applications, reported an optical communications terminal backlog of 794 units, surpassing the forecasted figure of over 500 units. Additionally, the cash-in from customer contracts reached EUR 49.2 million ($1 = \u20ac0.91), exceeding the expected EUR 30 million.The company's preliminary and unaudited financials indicate that the revenue and operating loss for the year are in line with the previously communicated range, maintaining the levels from 2022 at around EUR 4.4 million for revenue and EUR 73.8 million for operating loss. Mynaric's CEO, Mustafa Veziroglu, attributed the record backlog to strong order momentum and customer trust, while CFO Stefan Berndt-von Bulow highlighted the achievement of critical milestones leading to the year's financial performance.The bulk of the backlog includes deliverables for key aerospace and defense customers, primarily related to government-funded satellite constellations. Deliveries are scheduled to commence in the first quarter of 2024 and are expected to continue into 2025 and 2026, providing the company with a clear view of future revenue and cash flow.Mynaric is recognized for its contribution to the industrial revolution of laser communications, offering high data rate and secure long-distance data transmission between moving objects. The company has operations in Munich, Los Angeles, California, and Washington, D.C.This news article is based on a press release statement from Mynaric AG.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Mynaric AG, a laser communications provider, reported a record order backlog of 794 units and customer cash-in of EUR 49.2 million for 2023, exceeding forecasts due to strong order momentum and customer trust. The backlog includes deliverables for key aerospace and defense customers, with deliveries scheduled to commence in Q1 2024 and continue into 2025 and 2026.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Certain equity schemes saw a surge in outflows. Investors redeemed Rs 4,200 crore from smallcap schemes in September, the highest since at least January 2020. At the same time, fresh investments in these schemes continued to rise, reaching Rs 6,875 crore. Midcap funds also saw an increase in outflows by 17 per cent month-on-month to Rs 3,234 crore.This surge in redemptions came amid concerns of over-valuation. According to some brokerages, valuations in the mid and smallcap segments have become stretched and less attractive compared to largecaps. Additionally, sharp selloffs in smallcap stocks during some trading sessions may have prompted investors to liquidate their holdings.On September 12, the midcap and smallcap indices recorded their worst single-day fall in 2023. The Nifty Smallcap 100 plunged by 4.1 per cent, while the Nifty Midcap 100 declined by 3.1 per cent.\u201cThe quantum of net flows in both smallcap and midcap as a category saw a decline compared to previous months. They were still among the highest recipients of net inflows. The dip could be attributed to profit-booking by investors, coupled with concerns regarding inflated valuations,\u201d said Melvyn Santarita, analyst-manager research, Morningstar Investment Adviser India.Despite giving up some gains after a strong start to the month, the key benchmark indices -- Nifty50 and Sensex -- ended with gains of 2 per cent and 1.5 per cent respectively in September. Meanwhile, the Nifty Smallcap 100 rose by 0.9 per cent and the Nifty Midcap 100 declined by 0.1 per cent.The MF industry saw around a 2 per cent gain in average assets under management across schemes to Rs 47.8 trillion, thanks to strong SIP inflows and market support. This is despite over Rs 1 trillion net outflows from debt schemes.Shorter-horizon debt schemes like liquid and money markets typically record steep outflows at the end of every quarter due to corporate withdrawals for advance tax payments.In the first half of 2023-24 (FY24), the industry's monthly average AUM surged by 19 per cent to Rs 47.8 trillion. This growth is largely driven by a supportive equity market.\u201cThe half yearly growth has been encouraging and we are optimistic that the trend will continue to grow. Irrespective of global headwinds, the Indian markets have shown resilience. Domestic institutional investors have been strongly driving market growth,\u201d said N S Venkatesh, chief executive officer (CEO), Amfi.", - "output": "Equity schemes witnessed a surge in outflows, with investors redeeming Rs 4,200 crore from smallcap schemes and Rs 3,234 crore from midcap funds in September due to concerns over over-valuation and sharp selloffs in smallcap stocks.", + "input": "By Aayush KhannaAvenue Supermarts (NS:AVEU) Ltd. (ASL), one of India's leading food and grocery retailers, has unveiled its standalone and consolidated financial results for the quarter and nine months ending 31 December 2023.In Q3 FY24, ASL reported a total revenue of INR 13,572 crore, a notable increase from INR 11,569 crore in the same period last year. The Earnings before Interest, Tax, Depreciation, and Amortization (EBITDA) for this quarter reached INR 1,120 crore, with an EBITDA margin of 8.3%. The net profit for Q3 FY24 stood at INR 690 crore, reflecting a 5.1% PAT margin. Basic Earnings per share (EPS) for this quarter registered at INR 10.62.For the nine months ending 31 December 2023, the total revenue amounted to INR 38,062 crore, showcasing a growth from INR 32,245 crore in the corresponding period last year. The EBITDA for 9MFY24 reached INR 3,160 crore, with an 8.3% EBITDA margin. The net profit for 9M FY24 stood at INR 1,972 crore, reflecting a PAT margin of 5.2%. The Basic EPS for 9M FY24 was INR 30.34.ASL follows an Everyday Low Cost - Everyday Low Price (EDLC-EDLP) strategy, aiming to procure goods at competitive prices, ensuring operational and distribution efficiency, and providing customers with value for money.Neville Noronha, CEO & Managing Director of Avenue Supermarts Limited, commented on the company's performance, noting a 17.2% revenue growth in Q3 FY24 compared to the same quarter last year. He highlighted the stabilization of contributions from General Merchandise and Apparel and positive post-Diwali trends. Despite lower-than-expected festive season sales in Non-FMCG, ASL opened 5 new stores during the quarter, bringing the total store count to 341.-----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaSPECIAL NEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 82% discount now. Claim the sale of the 2-year plan by clicking \"here\" and for the 1-year plan, click \"here\". The offer is open for a limited time!", + "output": "Avenue Supermarts reported a 17.2% revenue growth in Q3 FY24, with a total revenue of INR 13,572 crore and a net profit of INR 690 crore, reflecting a 5.1% PAT margin. The company opened 5 new stores during the quarter, bringing the total store count to 341.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - BlackRock Inc (NYSE:BLK), the world's largest asset manager, reported a robust fourth quarter for the fiscal year 2023, with revenues reaching $4.631 billion. The company also announced a significant acquisition of Global Infrastructure Partners, which is expected to strengthen its infrastructure asset offerings and contribute to its already substantial assets under management (AUM), now surpassing $10 trillion.In addition to the revenue figures, BlackRock revealed impressive net inflows of $96 billion during the fourth quarter, contributing to a total of $289 billion for the full year. This performance underlines the firm's continued ability to attract investment capital amid a challenging economic landscape.Shareholders have a reason to celebrate as BlackRock declared an increase in its dividend per share to $5.10, which will be payable in March 2024. This move signals confidence in the company's financial health and its commitment to delivering value to its investors.On the operational side, BlackRock experienced an uptick in adjusted operating income, reflecting efficient management and a strong business model.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "BlackRock Inc., the world's largest asset manager, reported a robust fourth quarter with revenues of $4.631 billion and net inflows of $96 billion, contributing to a total of $289 billion for the full year. The company also announced a significant acquisition of Global Infrastructure Partners, strengthening its infrastructure asset offerings and surpassing $10 trillion in assets under management.", + "input": "CFRA research has downgraded Lucid Auto (NASDAQ:LCID) from a Sell rating to a Strong-Sell rating while also cutting their 12-month price target on the company\u2019s shares to $1.00 (From $2.00) after Lucid announced a rise in deliveries during the fourth quarter.\u201cWhile LCID's quarterly shipments represented its highest total of any quarter in 2023, sales fell well short of our 2,133 forecast.\u201d Wrote CFRA analysts in a note. \u201cWith shares hitting a new record low, we see little in the way of fundamental or technical support for the stock and expect additional lows to be set.\u201dAccording to CFRA, the delivery outcomes for Lucid suggest that the company's cash burn rates have remained exceptionally high, and there are clear indications that its financial runway is shortening.CFRA cut their 2023 adjusted EPS estimate to -$1.50 from -$1.45, but held 2024 and 2025 estimates at -$1.20 and -$1.05, respectively.As shares of LCID fall more than 4.15% in mid-day trading Wednesday, CFRA analysts advised investors against \u201ccatching a falling knife.\u201d", + "output": "CFRA downgraded Lucid Auto (LCID) to Strong-Sell, cutting its price target to $1 from $2 due to lower-than-expected Q4 deliveries, indicating high cash burn and a shortening financial runway. Despite raising its 2023 adjusted EPS estimate to -$1.50 from -$1.45, CFRA advises against investing in LCID due to its falling share price.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com - Bank Of NY Mellon (NYSE: BK) reported fourth quarter EPS of $1.28, $0.41 better than the analyst estimate of $0.87. Revenue for the quarter came in at $4.31B versus the consensus estimate of $4.29B. Bank Of NY Mellon's stock price closed at $52.71. It is up 28.00% in the last 3 months and up 7.51% in the last 12 months.Bank Of NY Mellon saw 2 positive EPS revisions and 9 negative EPS revisions in the last 90 days. See Bank Of NY Mellon's stock price\u2019s past reactions to earnings here.According to InvestingPro, Bank Of NY Mellon's Financial Health score is \"good performance\". Check out Bank Of NY Mellon's recent earnings performance, and Bank Of NY Mellon's financials here.Stay up-to-date on all of the upcoming earnings reports by visiting Investing.com's earnings calendar.", - "output": "Bank of NY Mellon reported Q4 EPS of $1.28, beating estimates by $0.41, with revenue of $4.31B, slightly above consensus. The stock has gained 28% in the last 3 months and 7.51% in the last 12 months.", + "input": "\"BSE and NSE granted their 'no objections' to the scheme of arrangement among Tata Motors and its shareholders and creditors for the cancellation of the entire \u2018A\u2019 ordinary share capital (DVR) and issuance and allotment of ordinary shares as consideration for such reduction of capital, \" the firm said in a filing.The validity of this 'observation letter' will be 6 months from December 21, within which the scheme will be submitted to the NCLT.Tata Motors on July 25, 2023 announced that it will convert its DVR shares to ordinary shares. Under this, it will issue 7 fully paid-up new ordinary shares with a face value of Rs 2 for every 10 DVR shares with a face value of Rs 2.Tata Motors DVR was also trading nearly 3 per cent up, as of 10:50 am Friday.Besides, a healthy outlook has also helped the stock of Tata Motors zoom 88 per cent so far in 2023, as compared to a 16.2 per cent rise in the S&P BSE Sensex. The stock had hit a record high of Rs 734.85 on December 18.Tata Motors is looking at a strong H2FY24E (October-March) and beyond due to improvements in all 3 business verticals.Jaguar Land Rover (JLR) is expected to see higher volumes and an improved product mix leading to higher earnings before interest tax (EBIT) margin guidance for FY24E.\"Tata Motors-Commercial Vehicle (CV) will continue to see double-digit EBITDA margins backed by strong realizations. Passenger Vehicle (PV) margins are likely to improve due to new product launches recently and improvements in electric vehicle (EV) margins. With all 3 businesses firing in the right direction, Tata Motors is well poised to deliver a solid performance ahead\", said brokerage KRChoksey in September.S&P Global Ratings in November said that Tata Motors' debt reduction will likely accelerate over the next 12-18 months, driven primarily by strong free operating cash flow (FOCF) at JLR.\u201cWe expect JLR to report positive FOCF of over \u00a32 billion in both fiscals 2024 (year ending March 2024) and 2025, compared with about \u00a3500 million in fiscal 2023. This will likely drive sharp deleveraging at Tata Motors,\u201d the global rating agency said.Tata Motors expects next year - both calendar and fiscal - to be the best on record in terms of sales volume for the company's passenger vehicles business, driven by the new models it plans to launch with electrical and conventional powertrains, the management told the Economic Times.", + "output": "Tata Motors' DVR shares will be converted to ordinary shares, with 7 new ordinary shares issued for every 10 DVR shares. The conversion is expected to improve the company's financial performance due to strong cash flow from JLR and improved margins in all three business verticals.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MAN Industries (India) Ltd on Monday said it has secured new orders worth Rs 380 crore.The current order book of the company has reached Rs 1,400 crore, MAN Industries (India) said in a statement. The current order book is to be executed within the next six months, it added.Shares of the company surged by more than 9 per cent to hit a 52-week high of Rs 256.80 on BSE following the announcement. Around 1.24 lakh shares were traded on the exchange.On NSE, the stock surged 9.51 per cent to hit a year high of Rs 257.30 as more than 14 lakh shares changed hands on the exchange.Shares of the company were trading 6.98 per cent higher at Rs 250.75 on BSE and 6.38 per cent higher at Rs 249.95 on NSE in the pre-close session.MAN Industries (India) Chairman R C Mansukhani said that these new order wins will further solidify the company's role as a significant contributor to the nation's growth and development.MAN Industries (India) is one of the largest players in LSAW (longitudinal submerged arc welded) pipes, spirally welded pipes and coating systems.", - "output": "MAN Industries (India) Ltd has secured new orders worth Rs 380 crore, taking its current order book to Rs 1,400 crore, which is to be executed within the next six months. The company's shares surged by more than 9% to hit a 52-week high on BSE and NSE following the announcement.", + "input": "Chennai, Jan 11 (IANS) Software major Infosys Ltd (NS:INFY) closed the third quarter of FY24 with a consolidated net profit of Rs.6,113 crore, which is 7.2 per cent lower than what it earned for the corresponding quarter of the previous year.In a regulatory filing, Infosys said it closed the quarter ending 31.12.2023 with a revenue of Rs.38,821 crore (Q3 31.12.2022 Rs.38,318 crore) and a net profit of Rs.6,113 crore (Rs.6,586 crore).The company also said its step down subsidiary Infosys McCamish had suffered a Rs.250 crore loss of revenue and costs due to a cybersecurity incident in November 2023.According to Infosys, as on 31.12.2023, its total headcount stood at 322,663 (software professional 304,590, sales & support 18,073) as against 346,845 (software professionals 329,295, sales & support 17,589) as on 31.12.2022.The company said the attrition rate is at 12.9 per cent. Infosys also said its step down subsidiary Infosys McCamish Systems LLC had suffered Rs.250 crore as loss contracted revenues, costs incurred towards remediation and restoration of communication due to a cyber security incident that occurred in November 2023.Infosys also said, Infosys McCamish may incur additional costs, indemnities/damages which are indeterminable now.The Indian software major also said it will acquire 100 per cent equity in the Rs.153.6 crore revenue InSemi Technology Services Private Ltd for Rs.280 crore.The acquisition is expected to be closed during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024, subject to customary closing conditions.\u201cConsideration including earn-outs, and management incentives, and retention bonus totaling up to Rs 280 crore subject to customary closing adjustments,\u201d Infosys said.The Bengaluru-headquartered InSemi has a headcount of over 900 people.--IANSvj/rad", + "output": "Infosys reported a 7.2% decline in Q3 FY24 net profit to Rs. 6,113 crore, despite a revenue increase to Rs. 38,821 crore. The company's step-down subsidiary, Infosys McCamish, incurred a Rs. 250 crore loss due to a cybersecurity incident.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "So far in November, the stock of the Tata Group firm, which operates a portfolio of retail concepts, has outperformed the market by suring 24 per cent on healthy September quarter (Q2FY24) earnings. In comparison, the benchmkar index gained 4.5 per cent during the month.A sharp run up in the stock price has led the market capitalisation (market cap) of Trent closer towards the Rs", - "output": "Trent, a Tata Group retail firm, has outperformed the market in November with a 24% surge in stock price, driven by strong Q2FY24 earnings, while the benchmark index gained only 4.5%.", + "input": "Share of Mahanagar gas Ltd (MGL) zoomed 6.6 per cent to Rs 1,055 apiece on the BSE in Monday's intraday trade after the city gas distributor's net profit more-than-doubled to Rs 339 crore in the September quarter.At 9:40 AM, shares were ruling 3 per cent higher at Rs 1,018 per share as against 344 points, or 0.54 per cent, slide in the benchmark S^&P BSE Sensex. The BSE Oil and Gas index, on the other hand, was up 0.49 pr cent.MG's consolidated net profit surged 106 per cent to Rs 339 crore in Q2FY24 as against Rs 164 crore in the year-ago period. It's revenue, however, was flat at\u00a0 Rs 1,773 crore, up 1.66 per cent from Rs 1,744 crore during the corresponding quarter of the previous fiscal.The company's total gas sales volume stood at 329 mmscmd (million metric standard cubic meter per day) during the quarter under review, up 6 per cent from the previous quarter. Of the total volume, industrial volume was 46 million SCM, while CNG was 238 million SCM.Ebitda (earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortisation), meanwhile, soared 89.4 per cent year-on-year to Rs 478.9 crore over Rs 252.8 crore. Ebitda margin stood at 30.5 per cent in the Q2FY24 as compared to 16.2 per cent in the corresponding period in the previous fiscal.For the first half of FY24, H1FY24, MGL's revenue stood at Rs 3,110 crore (up 3 per cent YoY), Ebitda came in at Rs 1,000 crore (up 86 per cent YoY), and net profit at Rs 710 crore (up 102 per cent YoY).Ebitda scm stood at Rs 15.7 (up 84 per cent YoY) with total volumes flat at 3.4mmscmd (down 1 per cent YoY).Over the past one month, shares of MGL have crashed 11 per cent on the bourses as against 2.6 per cent drop in the benchmark Sensex index.Earlier this month, Mahanagar Gas entered into a Joint Venture agreement with Baidyanath LNG Private Limited to incorporate a Private Limited Company in India. MGL and BLNG shall subscribe the initial share capital of JVC in the ratio of 51:49.", + "output": "Mahanagar Gas Ltd's net profit surged 106% to Rs 339 crore in Q2FY24, driven by a 6% increase in gas sales volume and an 89.4% jump in EBITDA. The company's shares rose 6.6% to Rs 1,055 on the BSE in intraday trade.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 9 (IANS) In yet another top-level exit, Sidharth Satpathy, Vice President at Swiggy Instamart, has quit the company after around five years. Anirban Roy, Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN) India\u2019s performance marketing head, will replace him at Swiggy.\u201cAs I move on from Swiggy and reflect on how this phase of life has been, I am filled with nothing but gratitude,\u201d Satpathy said in a LinkedIn post.\u201cAnirban Roy will be taking over my role in Instamart effective this week as I start my next stint, back in the CPG (consumer packaged goods) industry from Monday onwards,\u201d he added.Satpathy\u2019s exit came two months after Karthik Gurumurthy, senior SVP who built Swiggy Instamart, stepped down to start his own venture called Convenio.In the last couple of months, Swiggy has seen some high-level exits in the house, including its CTO, Dale Vaz; Nishad Kenkre, VP, head of revenue and growth, Instamart and Anuj Rathi who was senior vice president of revenue and growth at Swiggy.Former Swiggy CTO Vaz has launched his own wealthtech startup called Aaritya Tech, with seed funding from VC firms Accel and Elevation Capital.In May last year, Ashish Lingamneni, VP, head, brand and product marketing left Swiggy.Meanwhile, US-based investment company Invesco has raised IPO-bound Swiggy's valuation to about $8.3 billion.Swiggy's losses for the entire FY23 amounted to approximately $545 million, representing an 80 per cent increase compared to around $300 million in FY22.--IANSna/ksk", - "output": "Sidharth Satpathy, Vice President at Swiggy Instamart, has resigned after five years, with Anirban Roy from Amazon India replacing him. This follows a series of high-level exits at Swiggy, including its CTO and SVP of revenue and growth, Instamart.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "As a corridor for population movement out of Africa, the southern Levant is a natural laboratory for research exploring the dynamics of the Middle-to-Upper Paleolithic transition. Yet, the number of well-preserved sites dating to the initial millennia of the Early Upper Paleolithic (EUP; 45-30 ka) remains limited, restricting the resolution at which we can study the biocultural and techno-typological changes evidenced across the transition. With EUP deposits dating to 45-39 ka cal BP, Mughr el-Hamamah, Jordan, offers a key opportunity to expand our understanding of EUP lifeways in the southern Levant. Mughr el-Hamamah is particularly noteworthy for its large faunal assemblage, representing the first such assemblage from the Jordan Valley. In this paper, we present results from taxonomic and taphonomic analyses of the EUP fauna from Mughr el-Hamamah. Given broader debates about shifts in human subsistence across the Middle-to-Upper Paleolithic transition, we also assess evidence for subsistence intensification, focusing especially on the exploitation of gazelle and the use of small game. Taphonomic data suggest that the fauna was primarily accumulated by human activity. Ungulates dominate the assemblage; gazelle (Gazella sp.) is the most common taxa, followed by fallow deer (Dama mesopotamica) and goat (Capra sp.). Among the gazelle, juveniles account for roughly one-third of the sample. While the focus on gazelle and the frequency of juveniles are consistent with broader regional trends, evidence for the regular exploitation of marrow from gazelle phalanges suggests that the EUP occupants of Mughr el-Hamamah processed gazelle carcasses quite intensively. Yet, the overall degree of dietary intensification appears low-small game is rare and evidence for human capture of this game is more equivocal. As a whole, our results support a growing body of data showing gradual shifts in animal exploitation strategies across the Middle-to-Upper Paleolithic transition in the southern Levant.", + "output": "The fauna from Mughr el-Hamamah, Jordan: Insights on human hunting behavior during the Early Upper Paleolithic.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "TOKYO - Panasonic (OTC:PCRFY) is gearing up to significantly expand its electric vehicle (EV) battery production capabilities with an ambitious target to increase output fourfold by the year 2030. The Japanese electronics giant is focusing on enhancing its 2170 battery cells, which are utilized in Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA)'s Model 3 and Model Y vehicles. These improvements are aimed at offering higher energy density, a move that could potentially reduce the costs of electric vehicles.The company's expansion plans are already in motion with construction of a new factory in De Soto, Kansas. This facility is expected to start with an initial production capacity of 30 gigawatt hours per year. The expansion strategy also includes a facility in Oklahoma, which was announced in April 2023. The Oklahoma plant will be dedicated to manufacturing the larger format 4680 cells, a strategic step in bolstering Panasonic's growth in the North American market.Panasonic's expansion efforts are not just about scaling up production but also about innovation and efficiency. The increased energy density of its batteries could be a game-changer for the EV industry by making electric cars more affordable and accessible to a broader range of consumers.The company is also poised to benefit from financial incentives provided by the U.S. government. Operational profit gains are anticipated as a result of subsidies from the Inflation Reduction Act, which aims to encourage companies to invest in clean energy technologies and production within the United States.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Panasonic plans to quadruple its EV battery production by 2030, focusing on enhancing 2170 cells for higher energy density and cost reduction, with new factories in Kansas and Oklahoma to support the expansion.", + "input": "LAS VEGAS - Ault Alliance, Inc. (NYSE American: AULT), a diversified holding company, has announced a new strategic initiative to hold a portion of the Bitcoin it mines. The company plans to retain between 5% and 20% of the Bitcoin mined on its balance sheet. The company's subsidiary, Sentinum, Inc., achieved a record high in Bitcoin mining during December 2023, mining approximately 151 Bitcoin. This performance translates to a monthly run rate of about $6.9M and an annual run rate of roughly $83.3M (NYSE:MMM), based on the Bitcoin price of around $46,000.Milton \"Todd\" Ault III, the Founder and Executive Chairman of Ault Alliance, expressed confidence in Bitcoin's sustainability as an asset class, citing insights from Michael Saylor, Executive Chairman of MicroStrategy. Ault emphasized the company's alignment with strategies that capitalize on the digital asset's potential in both the short and long term.Kenneth S. Cragun, the Chief Financial Officer of Ault Alliance, addressed the new accounting guidance which requires companies to measure Bitcoin at fair value on their balance sheets, with changes reflected in net income each reporting period. Cragun assured that the financial team is prepared to handle these new accounting and disclosure requirements, maintaining compliance and optimizing asset management.The decision to hold a portion of the mined Bitcoin underscores Ault Alliance's commitment to adapting its strategy in line with the digital economy's evolution. The move is expected to provide the company with a stronger position within the cryptocurrency market.This announcement is based on a press release statement from Ault Alliance, Inc. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Ault Alliance, Inc. (NYSE American: AULT) plans to hold 5-20% of its mined Bitcoin on its balance sheet, following a record-breaking December 2023 mining month with 151 Bitcoin mined, resulting in a monthly run rate of $6.9M and an annual run rate of $83.3M.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Taking a step to ease the fundraising by not-for-profit organisations, capital markets regulator Sebi on Tuesday proposed flexibility in the regulatory framework for social stock exchanges.Under the proposal, the regulator has suggested reducing the threshold of the minimum issue size as well as application size for not-for-profit organisations (NPOs).Additionally, it has suggested abolishing the requirement of no pending notice or ongoing scrutiny by Income Tax against NPOs for registration on social stock exchanges (SSEs) and substituting the term social auditor with social impact assessor.Further, NPOs should be permitted to provide past social impact but not strictly as per the format specified by Sebi in their fundraising document, according to a consultation paper.The proposals are aimed at facilitating fundraising by NPOs.A not-for-profit organisation (NPO) is required to be registered with the SSE to raise funds. At present, 31 NPOs have been registered in this segment with the two exchanges.The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) has sought comments from the public till September 19 on the proposal.In its consultation paper, the regulator has suggested reducing the threshold of the minimum issue size for NPOs, issuing Zero Coupon Zero Principle (ZCZP) instruments, to Rs 50 lakh from the existing Rs 1 crore.Also, it has proposed to lower the minimum application size in the public issue of ZCZP to Rs 10,000 from the current level of Rs 2 lakh.Further, it has been recommended to allow certain entities to be registered as NPOs with SSE. Those entities are universities or educational institutions existing solely for educational purposes and not-for-profit and which are financed by the government and body or trust set up by the government for regulating any activity for the benefit of the general public.The idea of a social stock exchange was first mooted in the Union Budget 2019-20 to enable entities involved in social activities such as charitable trusts and non-profit organisations to access the capital market for funds. The regulatory framework for SSE was prescribed by Sebi in 2022.", - "output": "To ease fundraising for non-profit organizations, SEBI proposes reducing the minimum issue and application size thresholds, abolishing certain requirements, and allowing certain entities to register as NPOs on social stock exchanges.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Thibaut Brunet is a group leader at the Institut Pasteur in Paris, France, where he works on choanoflagellates (known as 'choanos' for short). These unicellular organisms are close relatives of animals that have the potential to form multicellular assemblies under certain conditions, and Thibaut's lab are leveraging them to gain insights into how animal morphogenesis evolved. We met with Thibaut over Zoom to discuss his career path so far, and learnt how an early interest in dinosaurs contributed to his life-long fascination with evolutionary biology.", + "output": "Transitions in development - an interview with Thibaut Brunet.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 14 (IANS) Around 60 per cent of Asia's top companies will upgrade hardware and software technologies by 2025 to increase worker retention with personalised work experiences and enhanced collaboration, according to a new report.Generative AI emerges as a game-changer for organisational advancement, weaving a seamless tapestry across three key fronts: Intelligent Document Processing (IDP), Generative Automation, and Knowledge Sharing.\"By 2026, businesses that link GenAI to smart document handling will discover 20 per cent more ways to use it, boosting productivity, scalability, and delivering better customer experiences,\u201d the IDC report predicted.Business teams using code generation copilots will achieve a 70 per cent success rate in streamlining jobs with task/workflow automation, replacing low-code and IT-supported development by 2024.In 2025, GenAI tools will enable senior leaders to double the productive use of unstructured data by discovering untapped insights and knowledge, driving 20 per cent growth in sustainable business benefits, the report noted.\"The focus on skill development becomes a necessity and a strategic imperative, as GenAI enables personalised development. Simultaneously, the reimagination of workplaces, with digital twins and sustainability stand out as key foci for companies,\" said Dr Lily Phan, Research Director, Future of Work, IDC Asia/Pacific.By 2027, 40 per cent of current job roles will be redefined or eliminated across organisations accelerated by GenAI adoption. Enterprises will leverage personalised technology skills development to drive $1 trillion in productivity gains by 2027, enabled by GenAI and automation everywhere, the report said.--IANSna/vd", - "output": "By 2025, 60% of Asia's top companies will upgrade technologies to enhance worker retention through personalized experiences and collaboration, with Generative AI emerging as a game-changer for organizational advancement in document processing, automation, and knowledge sharing. By 2027, 40% of current job roles will be redefined or eliminated due to GenAI adoption, leading to $1 trillion in productivity gains through personalized technology skills development.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This paper is concerned with a kind of Bobwhite quail population model x n + 1 = A + B x n + x n x n - 1 x n - 2 , n = 0 , 1 , \u22ef , where the parameters and initial values are positive parabolic fuzzy numbers. According to g-division of fuzzy sets and based on the symmetrical parabolic fuzzy numbers, the conditional stability of this model is proved. Besides the existence, boundedness and persistence of its unique positive fuzzy solution. When some fuzzy stability conditions are satisfied, the model evolution exhibits oscillations with return to a fixed fuzzy equilibrium no matter what the initial value is. This phenomena provided a vivid counterexample to Allee effect in density-dependent populations of organisms. As a supplement, two numerical examples with data-table are interspersed to illustrate the effectiveness. Our findings have been verified precise with collected northern bobwhite data in Texas, and will help to form some efficient density estimates for wildlife populations of universal applications.", + "output": "Dynamic analysis of a fuzzy Bobwhite quail population model under g-division law.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "After sustained buying in the last six months, FPIs have turned net sellers and pulled out of over Rs 14,767 crore from Indian equities in September, primarily due to dollar appreciation, steady rise in the US bond yields, and a spike in crude oil prices.Going forward, the outlook for FPI flows in India is uncertain, as it will depend on the performance of the Indian economy, the RBI's October monetary policy, and the outcome of the September quarter earnings, Mayank Mehra, smallcase, manager and principal partner at Craving Alpha, said.According to data with the depositories, Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) have sold shares to the tune of Rs 14,767 crore in September.The latest outflow came after FPI investment in equities had hit a four-month low of Rs 12,262 crore in August. Before the outflow, FPIs were incessantly buying Indian equities in the last six months from March to August and brought in Rs 1.74 lakh crore during the period.V K Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Financial Services, said the latest selling has been in response to steady dollar appreciation, which took the dollar index close to 107, and the steady rise in the US bond yields which took the US 10-year bond yield to around 4.7 per cent. Also, the spike in Brent crude to USD 97 weighed on FPI selling.Additionally, FPIs have pulled out money from India due to rising US interest rates, Mehra said.Himanshu Srivastava, Associate Director - Manager Research, Morningstar India, attributed the outflow in September to economic uncertainties in the US and Eurozone regions, as well as growing concerns about global economic growth. This scenario led foreign investors to turn risk-averse.Additionally, higher crude prices, sticky inflation numbers and the expectation that the interest rate may continue to remain at elevated levels longer than expected would have prompted foreign investors to adopt a wait-and-watch approach, he said.Further, sub-normal monsoon in India and its impact on inflation is also a concern for the domestic economy, which foreign investors would be cognisant of, he added.The selling by FPIs was countered by domestic institutional investors (DII) buying.On the other hand, FPIs invested Rs 938 crore in the country's debt market during the period under review.With this, the total investment by FPIs in equity has reached Rs 1.2 lakh crore and over Rs 29,000 crore in the debt market so far this year.In terms of sectors, FPIs were buyers of capital goods and selected financials.", - "output": "FPIs turned net sellers in September, pulling out over Rs 14,767 crore from Indian equities due to dollar appreciation, rising US bond yields, and higher crude oil prices. The outlook for FPI flows remains uncertain, influenced by the Indian economy's performance, RBI's monetary policy, and September quarter earnings.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Political conflicts or geopolitical tensions can create uncertainty in addressing climate change and environmental management in the Arctic. Dissecting how actors interact with each other and form networks is important for understanding ecological and environmental management challenges during geopolitical tensions, as well as promoting better governance. We construct transboundary networks for Arctic climate change governance (ACCG) from 2013 to 2021 based on the Global Database of Events, Language, and Tone (GDELT). Further, we used network descriptive statistical analysis and Temporal Exponential Random Graph Models (TERGM) to explore the structure of ACCG networks and the key factors influencing cooperation formation. The findings suggest that the overall cooperation density of the ACCG is low, and the dominant position of core actors is continuously strengthening. Non-state actors are less likely to be seen as partners and their participation depends largely on cooperation with states. The results also show that actors with similar stances and problem exposure are more likely to cooperate, but those exposed to high latitudes often choose not to cooperate; first-comers are more likely to perceive as cooperating yet they are inclined to establish internal cooperation. Additionally, two geographically proximate actors are more likely to cooperate. This indicates that under geopolitical tensions, the ACCG faces challenges not only due to the limited capacity of non-state actors to perform transboundary functions but also because the cooperation mechanisms are influenced by regional political logic. Accordingly, we further suggest policy recommendations from developing binding international frameworks to guide transboundary cooperation, enhancing cooperation among non-state actors, and ensuring the representativeness and fairness of non-Arctic actors' participation. This research provides insights into transboundary environmental management under political tensions, while also offering new pathways for analysing large-scale environmental governance structures.", + "output": "Transboundary cooperation in Arctic climate change governance under geopolitical tensions.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Seoul, Jan 11 (IANS) South Korea's trade commission said on Thursday it will launch a probe into alleged patent infringement involving a China-made smartphone battery and battery material.The Korea Trade Commission (KTC) said it plans to look into whether the patent by LG Chem Ltd.'s cathode material utilized in battery production, known as NCM811, was infringed by three Chinese firms and a local importer.The material is a mix of nickel, cobalt and manganese, used to improve the power capacity of batteries, reports Yonhap news agency.The commission is also set to investigate a petition submitted by the Semiconductor Energy Laboratory, a Japan-based entity, which claimed a battery patent infringement by a Chinese smartphone sold in South Korea.The agency, however, did not reveal the name of the Chinese brand.In a separate move, the commission launched an anti-dumping investigation into Chinese PET resins imported here following the claim filed by TK Chemical Corp.The material is used in the production of bottles, food packages and other industrial areas. The commission said it plans to come up with a preliminary ruling by June.--IANS", - "output": "South Korea's trade commission will investigate alleged patent infringement involving a China-made smartphone battery and battery material, as well as anti-dumping of Chinese PET resins.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The steam generators (SGs) of CANadian Deuterium Uranium nuclear reactors require periodic inspections to ensure their safe operation. Eddy current (EC) testing is the primary method by which the SG tubes are inspected. Many conditions in the SG tubes affect the EC response, such as fretting, pitting, cracking, as well as tube expansion, and the presence of tubesheet and support structures. When two or more of these parameters overlap, the EC signals from degradation induced wall losses are frequently difficult to interpret because these wall loss signals are often distorted due to interference with background signal variations. In this paper, a novel analytical model that describes the impedance of a bobbin coil with a plate encircling an arbitrary number of cylindrical conductors is developed. The model is validated against finite element method modelling and experiment. This model can be used to simulate the main probe response, while inspecting SG tubes near the tubesheet and support structures and thereby, provides the potential to separate out smaller flaw responses.", + "output": "Analytical model of eddy current bobbin coil probe responses at support plates in steam generator and heat exchanger tubes", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 17 (IANS) As compliance with the advisory on deepfakes has been mixed from social media and online platforms, Union Minister of State for Electronics and Information Technology Rajeev Chandrasekhar has said that strict IT rules are likely to be notified in the coming days to tackle the issue. \u201cThere has been a mixed performance of compliance and I had said at the time of the advisory, that if we find that the advisory is not being followed through completely, we will follow it up with very clear amended IT rules that will be notified,\u201d Chandrasekhar said in a press conference.He mentioned that the amended IT rules can be expected in the next one week.Last month, the government issued an advisory to all social media intermediaries, to ensure compliance with the existing IT rules and specifically target the growing concerns around misinformation powered by AI -- deepfakes.The advisory mandated that intermediaries communicate prohibited content, particularly those specified under Rule 3(1)(b) of the IT Rules, clearly and precisely to users.The Minister visited a boAt manufacturing unit in Noida on Tuesday, marking National Startup Day, where he held discussions with the company's co-founder Aman Gupta.\u201cOn this National Startup Day, boAt joins the chorus of gratitude saluting the government of India\u2019s integral role in shaping the vibrant entrepreneurial ecosystem thriving across our nation,\" the Minister said.\"We have reached a point wherein, from fewer startups in 2014, we have more than 1 lakh startups and 112 unicorns. Today, no young Indian needs to have a famous last name -- and with the creativity and hard work of our young Indians, we have ensured such a vibrant and expansive startup ecosystem,\" he added.--IANSshs/ksk", - "output": "Due to mixed compliance with the deepfakes advisory, the Union Minister of State for Electronics and Information Technology, Rajeev Chandrasekhar, announced that strict IT rules will be notified in the coming days to address the issue. The amended IT rules are expected within the next week and will target misinformation powered by AI, particularly deepfakes.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "OBJECTIVES: Loneliness is a public health issue among older adults. We designed an intervention offering 10 sessions with diverse artistic methods (ArtGran). This study assessed the effectiveness of ArtGran in reducing loneliness and its negative effects on health in community-dwelling older adults in 2022 in Barcelona.STUDY DESIGN: Quasi-experimental study, with an intervention group (IG) and a comparison group (CG).METHODS: The sample included residents aged \u226570 years from 6 selected neighbourhoods of Barcelona. In each neighbourhood, an IG and a CG was formed with participants who reported loneliness and without special mobility needs. The participants were referred from primary care centres, social services, and community health centres. We included 138 participants (IG=63, CG=75). We collected data on loneliness, quality of life (QoL-5D), mood, and self-perceived health before and after the intervention through validated questionnaires. To assess the effect of the intervention, we built Poisson models with robust variance and linear regression models.RESULTS: At the end of the intervention, participants in the IG were more likely than those in the CG to be able to perform their usual activities without problems (adjusted prevalence ratio [aPR]=1.22; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.02-1.45). Compared with the CG, participants in the IG attending more than half of the sessions had lower levels of loneliness (aPR=1.36; 95%CI: 1.07-1.73), a better ability to perform their usual activities (aPR [95%CI]=1.24 [1.05-1.48]), and higher happiness scores (beta=0.73; P=0.01).CONCLUSIONS: The effectiveness of the intervention was more pronounced when participants had high attendance. Our results suggest that high attendance of the ArtGran program was helpful in shielding older individuals from loneliness, fostering positive moods, and preserving their functional status.", + "output": "Evaluation of effectiveness of an art-based museum intervention in reducing loneliness among older adults (ArtGran): a quasi-experimental study.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Hyderabad, Jan 9 (IANS) India\u2019s biggest civil aviation event, Wings India 2024, will be held at the Begumpet Airport here from January 18 to 21. The four-day biennial event is being organised jointly by the Ministry of Civil Aviation (MOCA) and Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Indian Industry (FICCI).The best of the aviation industry would be showcasing their innovative aviation technology and aircraft machinery at the event on commercial, general and business aviation, bringing together buyers, sellers, investors, and other stakeholders on a common platform to discuss various aspects of the aviation industry.While the first two days are for business discussions, the remaining two days will be open for the general public.Telangana Chief Secretary Santhi Kumari on Tuesday held a coordination meeting with senior officials of the Ministry of Civil Aviation, FICCI and officials of the state government and took stock of the arrangements being made for the smooth conduct of the event.She stated the event is being conducted on a bigger scale this year with display of some new generation aircraft of various manufacturers, allied aviation services, auxiliary units, industries and tourism sectors along with participation of high level dignitaries from various countries and other state governments.Joint Secretary, Civil Aviation, Asangba Chuba Ao stated that the biennial event provides a good opportunity for the state government to showcase its developmental activities.Events related to travel, tourism, start-ups, skill development apart from career and job opportunities in the aviation sector will also be held as part of the Wings India 2024 event, he added.The Chief Secretary told officials that critical planning is required for making elaborate arrangements and emphasised on some key areas like parking arrangements and ensuring seamless traffic movement during the event. She instructed the police officials to identify alternate sites for parking as it is estimated that more than one lakh visitors are expected for the exhibition during the last two days.She directed the GHMC to take proper sanitation measures and ensure that the garbage collection is scaled up during the event.Necessary advisories should also be issued to the general public in the vicinity to avoid throwing garbage on the roads. They should also be advised not to fly kites around the airport area from January 16, that is two days prior to the event, as it could be a hindrance to international aircraft coming for display during the event.--IANSms/vd", - "output": "Wings India 2024, India's largest civil aviation event, will be held in Hyderabad from January 18-21, showcasing aviation technology and machinery, with over one lakh visitors expected during the public days.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This paper describes a quasi-experimental evaluation of a reform in Israel ('EMUN'), which attempted to institutionalize problem-oriented policing on a national scale. The current study examines the effect of this reform on tackling traffic disturbance and road bullying offences. We compared three police stations that chose to deal with traffic offences using the tools and techniques provided through the reform (treatment stations) with five police stations that were matched - using a specially designed algorithm - on several criteria, including similar trends of traffic offences (comparison stations). Each treatment station was compared to two comparison stations using a difference-in-differences approach. In five out of six comparisons there were large and significant reductions in documented traffic disturbances in the targeted areas of the treatment stations compared to the control stations. We also found evidence of significant diffusions in crime control benefits in two of the treatment stations. However, there was evidence of significant geographical displacement to the buffer zone in the largest treatment stations. We attribute this to differences in the nature of the areas targeted and discuss the relative harms and benefits. The findings of the study show that institutionalizing a variety of evidence-based policing strategies has a promise not only for classic crimes (such as property and violence), but also for incivilities and quality-of-life offenses.", + "output": "Proactive policing and traffic disturbances: A quasi-experiment in three Israeli cities", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "WOBURN, MA - Biofrontera Inc. (NASDAQ:BFRI), a biopharmaceutical firm focusing on dermatological products, has reported preliminary unaudited revenues indicating a record year for 2023. The company expects revenues to be between $33.8 million and $34.3 million, marking a 19% increase from the previous year. Fourth-quarter revenues are also up, with an anticipated 5% rise to between $10.4 million and $10.9 million compared to the same period in 2022.The company, known for its photodynamic therapy and topical antibiotics used in treating pre-cancerous skin lesions and bacterial skin infections, saw a notable revenue surge in the latter half of the year. This increase ranged between 34% and 37% over the same period in the previous year, attributed partly to a price hike on October 1 and preemptive purchasing by customers.Despite a slower growth rate in the fourth quarter than expected, Biofrontera maintained its upward trajectory, contributing to its solid performance in the second half of the year. The company plans to announce its full financial results for both the fourth quarter and the entire year of 2023 in March 2024, with further details to be provided in the upcoming weeks.These results are based on a press release statement and could be subject to change upon finalization of the financial reports. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Biofrontera Inc. (NASDAQ:BFRI) reported preliminary unaudited revenues for 2023, indicating a record year with a 19% increase to between $33.8 million and $34.3 million, driven by a 34-37% surge in the latter half of the year due to a price hike and preemptive purchasing.", + "input": "Foreign Portfolio investors (FPIs) have dumped Indian equities worth Rs 8,000 crore in the first week of October on the back of dollar appreciation and the steady rise in the US bond yields.This came after FPIs turned net sellers in September and pulled out Rs 14,767 crore. Before the outflow, FPIs were incessantly buying Indian equities in the last six months from March to August and brought in Rs 1.74 lakh crore during the period.Going ahead, FPIs are unlikely to turn buyers in the market soon in the context of the elevated dollar and US bond yields, V K Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Financial Services, said.According to the data with the depositories, Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) sold shares to the tune of Rs 8,000 crore in this month (till October 6).India continues to be on top of emerging economies in attracting FPI this year, but September witnessed selling and October has begun with the same trend.\"The dominant factor impacting capital flows to markets in recent weeks has been the steadily rising US bond yields. The early days of October witnessed a rout in the US bond market, which took the 30-year bond yield to 5 per cent briefly. The benchmark 10-year yield is consistently over 4.7 per cent forcing the FPIs to sell in emerging markets,\" Vijayakumar said.Himanshu Srivastava, Associate Director - Manager Research, Morningstar India, attributed the outflow to economic uncertainties in the US and Eurozone regions, as well as growing concerns about global economic growth. This scenario led foreign investors to turn risk-averse.Additionally, higher crude prices, sticky inflation numbers and the expectation that the interest rate may continue to remain at elevated levels longer than expected would have prompted foreign investors to adopt a wait-and-watch approach, he said.Further, sub-normal monsoon in India and its impact on inflation is also a concern for the domestic economy, which foreign investors would be cognisant of, he added.The selling by FPIs was countered by domestic institutional investors (DII) buying.On the other hand, FPIs invested Rs 2,081 crore in the country's debt market during the period under review.With this, the total investment by FPIs in equity has reached Rs 1.12 lakh crore and over Rs 31,200 crore in the debt market this year so far.In terms of sectors, FPIs have been selling in financials, power, IT, and oil and gas, while they have been buyers in capital goods, autos, and auto components.Further, second quarterly results from financials, which are expected to be good, might restrain FPIs from selling in this segment, Geojit's Vijayakumar said.", + "output": "FPIs sold Indian equities worth Rs 8,000 crore in the first week of October due to dollar appreciation and rising US bond yields, continuing their net selling trend from September. This outflow is attributed to economic uncertainties in the US and Eurozone, higher crude prices, and concerns about global economic growth.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Domestic retail brokerage industry\u2019s revenue could more than double over the next five years, estimates consultancy firm Bain & Company. \u201cThis growth has been fueled by the emergence of India\u2019s mass-affluent and affluent segments, coupled with increasing financial literacy. The number of demat accounts has tripled since FY19, reaching an impressive tally of 115 million in FY23, thanks to the heightened interest sparked by the COVID-19 pandemic,\u201d said Bain & Co in a note.Indian retail brokerage industry\u2019s revenues have already doubled Rs 14,000 crore in FY19 to Rs 27,000 crore last fiscal\u2014an annualised growth of 17 per cent.\u201cThe COVID-19 pandemic served as a turning point for retail participation in capital markets, with digital-first players revolutionising the industry. However, the industry\u2019s average revenue per user (ARPU) decreased from around Rs 6,000 in FY19 to Rs 5,000 in FY23,\u201d added the report.Bain & Co highlights that the industry has also managed to penetrate beyond the top cities.\u201cGreater financial literacy, frictionless customer onboarding and proliferating user-friendly digital platforms have led to a substantial jump in the number of young investors, accounting 70\u201380 per cent of active clientele of digital/discount brokers within the 18-30 years age group. Similarly, 70\u201375 per cent of newly acquired customers for bank brokers are also below the age of 30, albeit with lower activation rates,\u201d the note observed.Going ahead, Bain & Co expects industry players to shift their focus away from pricing.\u201cLooking ahead, the battle in the retail brokerage industry is expected to shift from price wars to value proposition-led growth in market share and profitability. Developing targeted digital marketing capability will be the key differentiator as efficiency of performance marketing will drive the cost effectiveness of acquiring and engaging new clients. Identifying and accessing high ARPU prospects can be a hurdle, but bank brokers will have an upper hand in this as they can leverage their parent bank and have easy access to high value customers,\u201d said Misha Pratap, Partner and leading member of the Financial Services (FS) practice, Bain & Company.", - "output": "India's retail brokerage industry revenue is projected to double in the next five years, driven by the growth of affluent segments, increased financial literacy, and the surge in demat accounts to 115 million in FY23. The industry's ARPU has declined from Rs 6,000 in FY19 to Rs 5,000 in FY23 due to the rise of digital-first players.", + "input": "By Aayush Khanna Jyoti CNC Automation Ltd (NS:JYCA) marked a successful debut on 16 January 2024, opening at a 12% premium over its IPO price. The stock commenced trading at INR 370 on NSE and INR 372 on BSE, surpassing the issue price of INR 331 of the issue. Analysts had anticipated a listing premium of around 15%, taking ques from the GMP before the listing.Prior to the listing, the stock traded with an 11% premium in the grey market, an informal platform where shares transact before IPO allotment until the listing day. The robust response to the IPO saw a subscription of over 38 times, with Qualified Institutional Buyers leading at over 44 times, followed by retail investors at over 26 times, and High Net Worth Individuals at over 36 times their respective quotas.The IPO, opened from 9 January 2024 to 11 January 2024, featured a price band of INR 315-331 per share, raising INR 1,000 crore through a fresh issue of 3 crore shares. The funds generated will be allocated to long-term working capital requirements, loan repayments, and general corporate purposes.Jyoti CNC Automation specializes in manufacturing and supplying metal-cutting CNC machines, catering to prominent clients like ISRO, BrahMos Aerospace, Turkish Aerospace, and other industry leaders. The IPO was managed by Equirus Capital, ICICI Securities (NS:ICCI), and SBI (NS:SBI) Capital Markets, with Link Intime India serving as the registrar.-----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaSPECIAL NEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 82% discount now. Claim your offer for the 2-year plan by clicking \"here\", and for the 1-year plan \"here\". The offer is open for a limited time!", + "output": "Jyoti CNC Automation Ltd debuted on NSE and BSE on 16 January 2024 with a 12% premium over its IPO price, driven by strong demand from institutional investors and retail investors. The IPO was subscribed over 38 times, raising INR 1,000 crore.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Godrej Group-related companies are likely to be in focus in the near term amid buzz of that the two-factions of Godrej family - Adi Godrej and Jamshyd Godrej - had finalised the terms of separation.Today after a sharp rally in most group shares on Friday, stocks were seen trading on a tepid note amid weak market sentiment in the broader market.Meanwhie, here's how the stocks from the Godrej Group are placed on charts:Current Price: Rs 679Upside Potential: 10%Despite today's over 5 per cent fall, the stock is seen trading above the higher-end of the Bollinger Bands on", - "output": "Godrej Group stocks are in focus due to the finalization of separation terms between the Adi Godrej and Jamshyd Godrej factions, with Godrej Consumer Products showing an upside potential of 10% despite a recent decline.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Effective governance arrangements are central to the successful functioning of health systems. While the significance of governance as a concept is acknowledged within health systems research, its interplay with health system reform initiatives remains underexplored in the literature. This study focuses on the development of new regional health structures in Ireland in the period 2018-2023, one part of a broader health system reform programme aimed at greater universalism, in order to scrutinise how aspects of governance impact on the reform process, from policy design through to implementation.METHODS: This qualitative, multi-method study draws on document analysis of official documents relevant to the reform process, as well as twelve semi-structured interviews with key informants from across the health sector. Interviews were analysed according to thematic analysis methodology. Conceiving governance as comprising five domains (Transparency, Accountability, Participation, Integrity, Capacity) the research uses the TAPIC framework for health governance as a conceptual starting point and as initial, deductive analytic categories for data analysis.RESULTS: The analysis reveals important lessons for policymakers across the five TAPIC domains of governance. These include deficiencies in accountability arrangements, poor transparency within the system and vis-a-vis external stakeholders and the public, and periods during which a lack of clarity in terms of roles and responsibilities for various process and key decisions related to the reform were identified. Inadequate resourcing of implementation capacity, competing policy visions and changing decision-making arrangements, among others, were found to have originated in and continuously reproduced a lack of trust between key institutional actors. The findings highlight how these challenges can be addressed through strengthening governance arrangements and processes. Importantly, the research reveals the interwoven nature of the five TAPIC dimensions of governance and the need to engage with the complexity and relationality of health system reform processes.CONCLUSIONS: Large scale health system reform is a complex process and its governance presents distinct challenges and opportunities for stakeholders. To understand and be able to address these, and to move beyond formulaic prescriptions, critical analysis of the historical context surrounding the policy reform and the institutional relationships at its core are needed.", + "output": "The role of governance in shaping health system reform: a case study of the design and implementation of new health regions in Ireland, 2018-2023.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "DAVOS - Amid rising geopolitical tensions, JPMorgan (NYSE:JPM) disclosed today at the World Economic Forum in Davos that it faces a staggering 45 billion hacking attempts on a daily basis. This revelation underscores the escalating cybersecurity challenges confronting global financial institutions.In response to the pervasive threat, JPMorgan is channeling a significant $15 billion each year into technology advancements, with the aim of bolstering its defenses against these relentless cyber-attacks. The bank's commitment to cybersecurity is further evidenced by its employment of a robust team of 62,000 technologists, dedicated to safeguarding the institution's digital infrastructure.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Amidst geopolitical tensions, JPMorgan faces 45 billion hacking attempts daily, prompting a $15 billion annual investment in cybersecurity and a team of 62,000 technologists to protect its digital infrastructure.", + "input": "By Aayush KhannaHappiest Minds (NS:HAPP) Technologies, a leading digital transformation and IT solutions company, has announced its consolidated results for the third quarter ending 31 December 2023. Despite industry challenges, the company showcased robust revenue growth, attributing its success to a resilient business model. The introduction of a focused Gen-AI Business unit and the upcoming restructuring into five Industry Groups, led by specialized managers, is expected to further fuel growth starting April 2024.Financial highlights for Q3 include a 0.8% q-o-q and 9.4% y-o-y growth in constant currency revenue, with operating revenues in US dollars reaching $49.4 million. The quarter reported a total income of INR 434.17 crore, EBITDA of INR 105.19 crore, and a PAT of INR 596.2 crore. For the nine months ending 31 December 2023, the company achieved an 11.5% y-o-y growth in constant currency revenue, with operating revenues in US dollars at $146.1 million. The total income was INR 1,267.53 crore, EBITDA stood at INR 313 crore, and PAT was INR 176.41 crore.Venkatraman N, MD & CFO, highlighted a healthy 12% growth in profits for the current nine-month period, surpassing profit guidance for the fifteenth consecutive quarter. Happiest Minds, recognized among India\u2019s Best Workplaces, emphasized its commitment to sustaining a strong, diverse, and inclusive culture for its team. The company added ten customers in the quarter, bringing the billion-dollar customer count to 59. Key project wins across various sectors reinforce Happiest Minds' strategic importance in cloud, data, analytics, AI, intelligent automation, and cybersecurity. As of 31 December 2023, the company had 5,246 employees and 245 clients.-----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaSPECIAL NEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 82% discount now. Claim your offer for the 2-year plan by clicking \"here\", and for the 1-year plan \"here\". The offer is open for a limited time!", + "output": "Happiest Minds Technologies reported a 9.4% y-o-y growth in constant currency revenue for Q3 2023, driven by a resilient business model and key project wins in cloud, data, and AI. The company also announced the introduction of a Gen-AI Business unit and a restructuring into five Industry Groups to fuel further growth.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Roth MKM analysts lifted Live Nation Entertainment (NYSE:LYV) to Buy from Neutral, raising the price target to $114 from $92 per share in a note Friday, saying they expect the above-trend growth to continue.The outlook remains strong with upside potential, according to the firm, with positive secular demand for live events/concerts positioning Live Nation well for above-trend growth over the next several years.Analysts also noted that there is considerable optimism for the company entering 2024.\"Robust demand which is being fueled by a growing supply of touring artists, the globalization of the music, and Live Nation's expanding geographic presence should continue for the next few years,\" added analysts.\"To that point, we believe our above consensus revenue and AOI estimates should prove conservative,\" they continued. \"In addition, we anticipate the DOJ's investigation of Live Nation will achieve a resolution this year, with minimal impact, which should remove a valuation overhang.\"", - "output": "Roth MKM upgraded Live Nation Entertainment (LYV) to Buy, raising the price target to $114 from $92, citing strong demand for live events, globalization of music, and expanding geographic presence. The analysts expect above-trend growth to continue over the next several years, with robust demand fueled by a growing supply of touring artists.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Between the years 2013-2016, the artist & Idot;z & Ouml;ztat created four distinct bodies of work, all of which engaged aspects of water. This period was marked in Turkey by the heightened tensions around the neoliberal (re)distribution of public space and public resources, which escalated in the aftermath of the Gezi Park Protests of 2013. In this article, the author argues that, beyond its immediate critique of contemporary capitalist appropriation, & Ouml;ztat's engagement with water builds relations across time, space, and species to recall histories of the Armenian Genocide, challenging the denials of official historiography. By tapping into the linguistic, cultural, and material imaginaries of water, and learning from the present-day water protection movements, & Ouml;ztat engages the diverse histories carried across waterways. Water becomes a nexus through which the artist locates and articulates the physical and epistemic violence of modernity, particularly as it indexes community, conscience, and ecology from the late 19th century to the present.", + "output": "Water and fluidity in \u0130z \u00d6ztat's heterochronic imaginaries in the aftermath of genocide", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "By Aayush KhannaHappiest Minds (NS:HAPP) Technologies, a leading digital transformation and IT solutions company, has announced its consolidated results for the third quarter ending 31 December 2023. Despite industry challenges, the company showcased robust revenue growth, attributing its success to a resilient business model. The introduction of a focused Gen-AI Business unit and the upcoming restructuring into five Industry Groups, led by specialized managers, is expected to further fuel growth starting April 2024.Financial highlights for Q3 include a 0.8% q-o-q and 9.4% y-o-y growth in constant currency revenue, with operating revenues in US dollars reaching $49.4 million. The quarter reported a total income of INR 434.17 crore, EBITDA of INR 105.19 crore, and a PAT of INR 596.2 crore. For the nine months ending 31 December 2023, the company achieved an 11.5% y-o-y growth in constant currency revenue, with operating revenues in US dollars at $146.1 million. The total income was INR 1,267.53 crore, EBITDA stood at INR 313 crore, and PAT was INR 176.41 crore.Venkatraman N, MD & CFO, highlighted a healthy 12% growth in profits for the current nine-month period, surpassing profit guidance for the fifteenth consecutive quarter. Happiest Minds, recognized among India\u2019s Best Workplaces, emphasized its commitment to sustaining a strong, diverse, and inclusive culture for its team. The company added ten customers in the quarter, bringing the billion-dollar customer count to 59. Key project wins across various sectors reinforce Happiest Minds' strategic importance in cloud, data, analytics, AI, intelligent automation, and cybersecurity. As of 31 December 2023, the company had 5,246 employees and 245 clients.-----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaSPECIAL NEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 82% discount now. Claim your offer for the 2-year plan by clicking \"here\", and for the 1-year plan \"here\". The offer is open for a limited time!", - "output": "Happiest Minds Technologies reported a 9.4% y-o-y growth in constant currency revenue for Q3 2023, driven by a resilient business model and key project wins in cloud, data, and AI. The company also announced the introduction of a Gen-AI Business unit and a restructuring into five Industry Groups to fuel further growth.", + "input": "Shares of Intellect Design Arena rallied nearly 5 per cent to a high of Rs 704.50 on the BSE after AFC Commercial Bank signed a deal with the company to modernise its banking operations.At 02:40 PM, the stock was up 2.4 per cent at Rs 687 on Thursday. The counter saw trades of around 16,000 shares as against the two-week average volume of around 34,000 shares. Meanwhile, the S&P BSE Sensex was flat around 67,467.According to a release issued by Intellect Design Arena, AFC Commercial Bank has chosen, the company's consumer banking arm -\u00a0 Intellect Global Consumer Banking offering Intellect Digital Core (IDC) to modernise its banking operations.IDC enables banks to launch innovative products across current and savings accounts, deposits, cards, payments, lending, treasury and trade finance to cater their customers' ever-evolving banking requirements, the release stated.Earlier this month, the company's Consumer banking arm had unveiled iQuantum Treasury 23 - a comprehensive Reserve Portfolio Management Solution for Central Banks.iQuantum Treasury 23, powered by eMACH.ai (Events-driven, Microservices-based, API, Cloud, Headles with underlying AI models), includes Forex, Money Markets, Fixed Income, Derivatives and central bank specific features like IMF\u2019s Special Drawing Rights (SDR) management, ACU, Concurrent Audit and Advanced Portfolio Management, the company had said in a release.", + "output": "Intellect Design Arena's shares surged 2.4% to Rs 687 on Thursday after AFC Commercial Bank signed a deal with the company to modernize its banking operations using Intellect Digital Core (IDC).", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Sugar prices are hovering near six-year highs, leaving a bad taste in Indian consumers' palates but sweetening the portfolios of investors in related stocks at Dalal Street.Shares of sugar manufacturers such as Piccadily Agro, DCM Shriram, Magadh Sugar, and Bajaj Hindustan have rallied up to a whopping 200 per cent so far in the financial year 2024 (FY24) as deficient monsoon rains in major sugarcane producer states like Maharashtra and Karnataka are expected to lead to a shortfall in sugar output ahead.In comparison, the BSE Sensex has modestly gained 11 per cent during this period.Analysts expect lower", - "output": "Sugar prices are at a six-year high due to deficient monsoon rains in Maharashtra and Karnataka, leading to a projected shortfall in sugar output and boosting the stocks of sugar manufacturers by up to 200% in FY24.", + "input": "Hyderabad, Jan 16 (IANS) The Telangana government has launched the 'Invest in Telangana' campaign at the World Economic Forum (WEF) meeting at Davos, Switzerland.The 54th Annual Conference of the World Economic Forum began in Davos on Monday. The three-day conference brings together top decision-makers from government, business, and civil society to address major global issues and priorities for the year ahead.Chief Minister A. Revanth Reddy said the state government's participation in WEF conference is aimed at attracting investments to the state.As part of this, he along with state minister for information technology and industries D. Sridhar Babu, is meeting representatives of leading global companies.On the first day of their visit on Monday, the delegation had discussions with prominent participants and showcased the strengths of Telangana, which has developed as a major center for the information technology and life sciences.The Chief Minister met World Economic Forum president Borge Brende, other organisers and key personalities. He explained the investment opportunities that Telangana offers. He also highlighted the priorities of the new government formed in the state.According to the Chief Minister's Office (CMO), discussions were held with the view that if governments, entrepreneurs, business and trade leadership work together, this will make people prosperous by improving their living standards and ensuring sustainable development.Later, Reddy met Deputy Prime Minister of Ethiopia, Demeke Mekonnen Hassen and discussed the initiatives taken by Telangana for industrial development.The Telangana delegation also had a meeting with National Association of Software and Services Companies (NASSCOM) Debjani Ghosh. The special focus of the meeting was on skill development in the state and the programmes to be undertaken for the same. They discussed skill development, placement commitment and employment opportunities for students of engineering and degree courses.Earlier, several NRIs welcomed chief minister Reddy and Sridhar Babu at Zurich Airport. They interacted with prominent members of the Indian diaspora.The Chief Minister expressed his happiness to be part of his government's efforts towards the progress of all people through inclusive and balanced development.--IANSms/svn", + "output": "Telangana government launched the 'Invest in Telangana' campaign at the World Economic Forum (WEF) meeting in Davos, Switzerland, to attract investments to the state, especially in the IT and life sciences sectors. Chief Minister A. Revanth Reddy met with global company representatives and discussed investment opportunities in Telangana.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "San Francisco, Jan 15 (IANS) Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) is going to reportedly combine its Siri quality control team of 121 employees in San Diego with the one in Austin, Texas.Those who choose not to move could be let go on April 26, reports Bloomberg.An Apple spokesperson confirmed that the Siri quality control team will \u201chave the opportunity to continue their role with Apple in Austin.\u201dThe company reportedly told employees they can apply for other jobs within the company. However, some employees doubt they\u2019re qualified for other Apple roles in the city, and most don\u2019t plan to move, according to the report.Apple is the only tech company which has mostly avoided letting employees go, like the other Big Tech companies including Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL), Meta (NASDAQ:META) and Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT) have done in the past two years.Those who wish to relocate, they\u2019ll be given $7,000 stipends. Apple will reportedly offer the others four weeks of severance plus another week\u2019s worth per year that they worked, as well as six months of health insurance.The San Diego team reportedly listens to Siri recordings in multiple languages, including Hebrew, English, Spanish, and Arabic. Apple recently released frameworks and libraries supporting AI development on code repositories.The company is also working on optimising large language models (LLMs) for use on its iPhones.--IANSna/kvd", - "output": "Apple is reportedly combining its Siri quality control teams in San Diego and Austin, Texas, with employees given the option to relocate or face potential layoffs. The San Diego team, consisting of 121 employees, will have the opportunity to continue their roles in Austin, with relocation stipends offered to those who choose to move.", + "input": "NEW YORK - Ark Invest, the investment firm spearheaded by CEO Cathie Wood, has obtained approval from the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to launch a Bitcoin Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF). In a bold projection, the firm anticipates that Bitcoin could achieve a valuation ranging from $600,000 to $1.5 million by the year 2030. This forecast was detailed in ARK Invest's \"Big Ideas\" report, which presented a spectrum of market scenarios for Bitcoin's future value.The report outlines three potential market conditions for Bitcoin over the next decade: a bearish scenario with a price point of $257,500, an average scenario where the price could hit $682,000, and an optimistic bullish scenario that could see the cryptocurrency soar to nearly $1.48 million per unit. The wide range of these projections reflects the inherent volatility and uncertainty in the cryptocurrency market, yet underscores ARK Invest's confidence in Bitcoin's long-term growth potential.Wood's optimism comes on the heels of the SEC's green light for spot Bitcoin ETFs, a significant development for the cryptocurrency industry. The approval is a milestone for Ark Invest, which has been known for its focus on innovative and disruptive investment strategies. Despite the setbacks and volatility that characterized the crypto sector in 2022, Ark Invest has maintained a forward-looking approach, concentrating on the transformative potential of digital assets.The factors that are anticipated to drive Bitcoin's valuation include corporate investments and various global economic challenges. These elements are expected to play a crucial role in shaping the trajectory of Bitcoin and the wider cryptocurrency market.Ark Invest's ETFs, notably ARKK, have previously included substantial holdings in Coinbase (NASDAQ:COIN) Global, indicating the firm's commitment to the cryptocurrency sector. The latest SEC approval and the ambitious price targets set by ARK Invest signal a steadfast belief in the future of Bitcoin and its integration into the broader financial landscape.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Ark Invest, led by Cathie Wood, has received SEC approval to launch a Bitcoin ETF, projecting Bitcoin's value to reach $600,000-$1.5 million by 2030 due to corporate investments and global economic challenges.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SOUTH SAN FRANCISCO - Alector, Inc. (NASDAQ:ALEC), a biotech firm engaged in immuno-neurology research, has announced the pricing of its public offering of 10,869,566 shares at a total value of $75 million, before underwriting discounts and commissions, along with estimated offering expenses. The offering is scheduled to conclude on January 19, 2024, pending the fulfillment of standard closing conditions.The company, which is solely responsible for the sale of the shares, has also given the underwriter, Cantor Fitzgerald & Co., a 30-day option to buy up to an additional 1,630,434 shares at the public offering price, after accounting for underwriting discounts and commissions.This offering follows a shelf registration statement on Form S-3, filed and declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on May 1, 2023. The prospectus and accompanying prospectus supplement, which are part of this registration statement, can be accessed on the SEC's website.Alector, headquartered in South San Francisco, California, is at the forefront of developing treatments for neurodegenerative diseases by targeting immune system dysfunction, a key factor in such diseases. The company is currently advancing a diverse portfolio of product candidates designed to repair genetic mutations that impair the brain's immune system, with the goal of enabling immune cells to combat brain pathologies. Alector's research focuses on addressing conditions such as Alzheimer's disease and genetically defined frontotemporal dementia.This news article is based on a press release statement from Alector, Inc. and does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Alector, a biotech firm specializing in immuno-neurology, has announced a public offering of 10,869,566 shares at $75 million, with an option for the underwriter to purchase an additional 1,630,434 shares. The proceeds will support Alector's research on treatments for neurodegenerative diseases by targeting immune system dysfunction.", + "input": "Investing.com - European stock markets fell sharply Wednesday on increased uncertainty over the likelihood of early interest rate cuts as well as disappointing Chinese growth data.\u00a0At 03:10 ET (08:10 GMT), the DAX index in Germany traded 1.2% lower, the CAC 40 in France traded down 1.4% and the FTSE 100 in the U.K. fell 1.4%.Risk appetite is on the back foot in Europe Wednesday, following the weakness on Wall Street overnight after Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller indicated interest rate cuts could come later and be implemented more slowly than markets have been positioning for.This followed on from European Central Bank policymaker Joachim Nagel saying earlier this week, at the World Economic Forum at Davos, that it was too early to talk about cuts as inflation was still too high.His point of view received a boost Wednesday after the U.K. consumer price inflation rose for the first time in 10 months in December, increasing to 4.0% on an annual basis from a more-than-two-year low 3.9% in November.Eurozone consumer inflation had earlier increased to 2.9% in December, from 2.4% the prior month, reversing six months of consecutive falls.Also weighing on sentiment Wednesday was disappointing growth data from China, the second biggest economy in the world and a major regional growth driver.Gross domestic product grew 5.2% year-on-year in the three months to the end of last year, weaker than expectations for growth of 5.3%, while GDP grew 1% quarter-on-quarter, as expected, but slowed from the prior quarter\u2019s reading of 1.3%.In the corporate sector, Renault (EPA:RENA) stock rose 1.8% despite the car manufacturer posting an increase in its annual global sales volumes, returning to growth after four consecutive years of decline.Just Eat Takeaway (AS:TKWY) stock rose 0.7% after Europe\u2019s biggest meal delivery group said it expects to report full-year adjusted core earnings above its previously announced target, after a best ever quarterly performance in Northern Europe, the UK and Ireland.GSK (LON:GSK) stock fell 0.7% after the British drugmaker said it had raised just under \u00a31 billion from a discounted stake sale in Haleon, cutting its shareholding to 4.2% in the world's largest standalone consumer healthcare firm.Oil prices retreated Wednesday following the disappointing growth data from China, the world's second-largest crude user, raising concerns about future demand increases.By 03:10 ET, the U.S. crude futures traded 1.5% lower at $71.47 a barrel, while the Brent contract dropped 1.4% to $77.25 a barrel.Additionally, the U.S. dollar hovered near a one-month high on Wednesday after comments from Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller lowered expectations for aggressive interest rate cuts. The stronger greenback reduces demand for dollar-denominated oil for buyers paying with other currencies.Additionally, gold futures fell 0.1% to $2,027.80/oz, while EUR/USD traded 0.1% higher at 1.0879.", + "output": "European stock markets fell sharply on Wednesday due to increased uncertainty over interest rate cuts and disappointing Chinese growth data, with the DAX, CAC 40, and FTSE 100 all down over 1%. Oil prices also retreated, with U.S. crude futures trading 1.5% lower at $71.47 a barrel.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MIAMI & TORONTO - XTM, Inc. (QB: XTMIF / CSE:PAID / FSE:7XT), a fintech firm specializing in payment innovations, has officially launched its Earned Wage Access (EWA) solution, AnyDay\u2122, in Canada. This rollout follows the company's acquisition of QRails, an issuer-processor, in August 2023, and the subsequent rebranding of its Today/Tipstoday brands to AnyDay\u2122.The AnyDay\u2122 product, already in use by workers in the hospitality and personal care sectors, is now expanding to include healthcare employees. The EWA solution is SAP-certified and compliant, offering a payroll enhancement that allows workers to access their earned wages on demand. This service is provided at no cost to employees and is optional for businesses.Marilyn Schaffer, CEO of XTM, highlighted the significance of this milestone, stating that the AnyDay\u2122 app reflects the company's renewed trajectory as a key player in the global Earned Wage Access movement. Schaffer also noted a 328% year-over-year increase in revenue within the U.S. since acquiring QRails.The launch comes at a time when high turnover rates afflict various industries and many North American workers live paycheck to paycheck. AnyDay\u2122 aims to address these challenges by offering financial flexibility to employees, which can also serve as a retention tool for employers.XTM's AnyDay\u2122 EWA solution is designed for easy implementation and scalability, with integrations into leading Payroll and Time & Attendance systems as well as HR technology partners. The company aims to onboard hundreds of thousands of active employees across North America in 2024.This news is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "XTM, Inc. has launched its Earned Wage Access (EWA) solution, AnyDay\u2122, in Canada, following its acquisition of QRails in August 2023. The EWA solution, already used by workers in hospitality and personal care sectors, is now expanding to include healthcare employees, offering financial flexibility to employees and serving as a retention tool for employers.", + "input": "\u201cWe don't have any defined rights as trustees,\u201d said a trustee who manages dozens of AIFs. \u201cWe're seeking more rights from the market regulator so we can obtain the necessary information from AIFs to ensure proper compliance by funds.\u201dIn case of any red flag or suspected violation, trustees can report issues to the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) on its portal. However, trustees said they first need to obtain information from the managers \u2014 a process that often leads to a dead end.\u201cMany managers withhold information due to confidentiality agreements,\u201d said another trustee. \u201cThey only share information after an investment is made, which is often too late. It then becomes difficult for us to dig up information even when we want to.\u201dSome trustees have expressed concern that without a clear demarcation of rights, they lack protection when it comes to circumvention or malpractices found within the AIF space and are unable to conduct due diligence based on the disclosed information.According to a Sebi official, several entities have been found circumventing norms to invest in entities and assets through AIFs where they would otherwise be prohibited due to shareholding caps or legal issues.Trustees have pointed out challenges in conducting detailed due diligence where complex family offices or trust structures are involved. Some AIFs even consist of only two or three participating entities and are formed with a specific objective.\u201cThere should be demarcation on who would be held responsible for what part \u2014 the trustee or the manager. Only a manager should be held accountable for due diligence related to investments, while trustees should be held responsible for compliance related issues. There is no demarcation right now, and if something goes wrong, trustees would definitely be made a party to the show-cause,\u201d a trustee said.According to legal experts, while the rules may be well laid down in theory, they don\u2019t always play out smoothly in practice.\u201cTrustees are the legal owners of the AIF and cannot be excluded from any legal notice or show cause. A trustee typically retains the right to seek information and copy documents. However, investment managers may withhold information due to confidentiality. There have been specific clarifications from Sebi periodically on the fiduciary duties of trustees,\u201d said Nandini Pathak of Nishith Desai Associates.If an investment manager fails to perform their duties adequately, the trustee has the power to seek information, write to the contributors or investors, or even resign.Earlier this year, Sebi directed trustees of Vistaar Capital Advisors to wind up the fund within six months due to alleged violations. The matter is now before the Securities Appellate Tribunal (SAT).\u201cManagers have the obligation to stick to the private placement memorandum and fund documents for decisions of the AIF as per the regulations. In case of any issue, trustees should be able to demonstrate that they made adequate efforts to seek information from the manager and ensure compliance,\u201d added Pathak.", + "output": "Trustees of Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs) seek more rights from regulators to obtain necessary information from AIFs for proper compliance, as they currently lack protection and face challenges in conducting due diligence due to confidentiality agreements and complex structures.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "LOS GATOS, CA - Atomera Incorporated (NASDAQ:ATOM), a company specializing in semiconductor materials and licensing technology, announced today an increase in its fourth-quarter 2023 revenue forecast to approximately $500,000. This revised figure surpasses the company's previous revenue guidance, which ranged from $300,000 to $350,000.The upward revision comes after Atomera achieved a key revenue milestone in late December under its first commercial license agreement. This milestone was reached when the customer approved the MST (Mears Silicon Technology\u2122) process following the successful validation of MST film deposition on an Epi tool within their facility. This acceptance indicates that the customer can now independently manufacture wafers with MST, which is expected to expedite development and shorten the timeline to mass production and subsequent royalties for Atomera.Scott Bibaud, President and CEO of Atomera, stated, \"Our first commercial licensee was able to complete installation of our technology and independently validate MST film quality just weeks after receiving our recipe.\" He noted that this development brings the licensee closer to the commercial distribution of MST-enabled products and demonstrates Atomera's role in enhancing transistor performance and advancing the semiconductor industry.Atomera's MST technology is designed to improve performance and power efficiency in semiconductor transistors and can be integrated using existing semiconductor manufacturing equipment. The technology is positioned as complementary to other nano-scaling technologies within the industry's roadmap.This news is based on a press release statement from Atomera Incorporated.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Atomoera Inc. (NASDAQ:ATOM) increased its Q4 2023 revenue forecast to $500,000, surpassing the previous guidance of $300,000-$350,000, due to a key revenue milestone achieved under its first commercial license agreement.", + "input": "San Francisco, Jan 17 (IANS) Google-owned YouTube said on Wednesday that the latest browser slowdown is not part of the company's ad-blocking crackdown.Recently, several users on Reddit shared that YouTube is deliberately slowing down the whole site if they have an ad blocker enabled, reports Android Central.However, the company clarified that the loading delays faced by Adblock and AdBlock Plus users are not caused by its ad blocker detection efforts.\"Recent reports of users experiencing loading delays on YouTube are unrelated to our ad blocker detection efforts. Our help centre offers troubleshooting tips for users experiencing issues,\" YouTube was quoted as saying.As per uBlock Origin developer Raymond (NS:RYMD) Hill, the latest updates to Adblock and Adblock Plus extensions (version 5.17) seem to be causing some performance problems.\"Those performance issues affect only the latest version of both Adblock Plus (3.22) & AdBlock (5.17), and afflict more than just YouTube,\" he posted on X.The report also noted that AdBlock has found a bug in its latest updates that appears to be causing the slowdown issue.Eyeo, the team behind AdBlock, has said that it has fixed the issue that was messing with users' YouTube experience and causing higher CPU use when browsing the web, according to the report.\"AdBlock and Adblock Plus users have recently experienced a slowdown in performance and a higher use of CPU when browsing on YouTube and other websites,\" Gertrud Kolb, Chief Technology Officer at Eyeo, was quoted as saying.\"Our engineering team fixed the problem and released ABP 3.22.1 and AB 5.17.1,\" she added.Last year, YouTube doubled down on its effort to crack down on users with ad blockers on its platform globally.An increasing number of YouTube users started seeing a warning, asking them to turn off ad blockers and watch ads or pay $14 for a YouTube Premium subscription, according to Android Authority.--IANSshs/rad", + "output": "YouTube has clarified that the recent browser slowdown is not related to its ad-blocking crackdown, but rather due to a bug in the latest updates to Adblock and Adblock Plus extensions. AdBlock has since released a fix for the issue.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "BofA analysts raised the price target for Marvell Technology (NASDAQ:MRVL) to $80 per share from $68 in a note Thursday, based on the custom AI chip ramp.The price target increase comes after the investment bank met with the company's management team at the CES tradeshow in Las Vegas this week. They noted solid cloud AI demand trends at the company. \"Our discussions with NVDA and MRVL were very positive, with both vendors (along with AVGO, AMD) supplying critical compute and networking parts to cloud customers,\" said BofA. \"The MRVL discussion indicated their custom AI chip ramp could be 1.5-2x the $250mn/$450mn we assumed prior for CY24/25E.\"One of the takeaways from the meeting was that as custom silicon and accelerator demand drives market growth, MRVL sees it as feasible that custom silicon becomes a much larger part of the business. Furthermore, it was initially assumed CY24 AI revenue would be $800 million, with the majority being optics, but they now see it exceeding previous targets \"as custom silicon gains traction (though still more optics weighted).\"", - "output": "BofA analysts raised Marvell Technology's price target to $80 due to strong cloud AI demand and the potential for custom AI chip revenue to exceed $800 million in CY24.", + "input": "San Francisco, Jan 14 (IANS) The price of Bitcoin nosedived to around $42,000, plunging almost 10 per cent, after the spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) started trading in the US.Bitcoin reached a high of $46,000 last week and surged to a two-year high of $49,000 last week, when bitcoin ETFs began trading in the US.Shares of crypto exchange Coinbase (NASDAQ:COIN) tumbled 7.4 per cent after the bitcoin ETF news, reports Coindesk.Bitcoin has posted a massive 80 per cent rally since early October.\"The recent dynamics in bitcoin have not lived up to the expectations set by many bitcoin maximalists, with the asset failing to break the $50k mark, and the hype surrounding ETFs showing signs of cooling down,\u201d according to Crypto research firm Swissblock.\u201cThe critical question now is whether the market can sustain upward momentum,\u201d it said in its market report.Research firm CryptoQuant predicted last month that Bitcoin would fall to as low as $32,000 after an ETF approval.The US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) last week approved a number of spot Bitcoin ETFs and with the decision, the world's largest cryptocurrency joined the global financial system.The approval of spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in the US not only symbolises a maturing market but also signifies support from regulatory authorities, according to industry experts.Spot Bitcoin ETFs have the potential to develop into a $100 billion product, according to some analysts.--IANSna/dpb", + "output": "Bitcoin's price plunged to $42,000, a 10% drop, after the launch of spot Bitcoin ETFs in the US, despite reaching a two-year high of $49,000 last week.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "HOUSTON - CNS Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ:CNSP), a biopharmaceutical company focused on developing treatments for brain and central nervous system cancers, has announced the completion of enrollment in a global study of Berubicin for glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), an aggressive type of brain cancer.The study is an open-label, randomized controlled trial that has enrolled 247 patients at 46 clinical sites across the United States, Italy, France, Spain, and Switzerland. It compares Berubicin, CNS's investigational anthracycline, to Lomustine, a standard therapy for patients with recurrent GBM after initial treatment failure. The primary goal of the trial is to measure overall survival (OS), a key factor the FDA considers for oncology drug approvals.John Climaco, CEO of CNS Pharmaceuticals, expressed optimism about the study's progress, particularly after a positive recommendation from the independent Data Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) based on an interim analysis conducted on December 18, 2023. The DSMB advised continuation of the trial without modifications after reviewing unblinded data on overall survival and secondary measures including progression-free survival and overall response rate.Berubicin is the first anthracycline believed to cross the blood-brain barrier, a significant challenge in treating brain cancers. The FDA has granted the drug Fast Track Designation, which could expedite the development and review process, and Orphan Drug Designation, potentially providing seven years of marketing exclusivity upon approval.The drug was developed by Dr. Waldemar Priebe at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center and has shown promise in a Phase 1 clinical trial conducted by Reata Pharmaceuticals (NASDAQ:RETA), Inc., including one durable complete response.This news is based on a press release statement from CNS Pharmaceuticals, Inc.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "CNS Pharmaceuticals has completed enrollment in a global study of Berubicin for glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), an aggressive type of brain cancer. The study compares Berubicin to Lomustine, a standard therapy for patients with recurrent GBM after initial treatment failure. The primary goal of the trial is to measure overall survival (OS), a key factor the FDA considers for oncology drug approvals.", + "input": "\u201cI don\u2019t want to sound alarmist, but it pays to be cautious,\u201d says Manoj Kumar Nambiar, managing director (MD) of Arohan Financial Services, a(MFI).MFIs are now the largest providers of micro-credit with loans outstanding of Rs 1,42,245 crore at end-May 2023; their share being 40.6 per cent of industry portfolio of Rs 3,50,322 crore (this data is based on loans originated after February 2017; June 2023 data is not yet available). While banks were dominant during Covid-19, MFIs have since taken the lead.The value of the Financial Inclusion Index (FI Index) for March", + "output": "MFIs have become the largest providers of micro-credit in India, with a 40.6% share of the industry portfolio, surpassing banks, due to their cautious approach and focus on micro-lending.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Wedbush analysts upgraded Home Depot (NYSE:HD) from Neutral to Outperform. Despite weakened demand in 2023, due to factors like rising interest rates and declining existing home sales, analysts believe key drivers are bottoming or reversing, indicating stronger demand in 2024. Wedbush anticipates home improvement spending to increase by at least low-single-digit levels year-over-year by the second half of 2024, with Home Depot positioned as a prime beneficiary.\u201cWe expect HD\u2019s Pro business segment to outperform DIY in a rebounding industry environment with healthy Pro and general employment, solid wage growth and homeowner spending power from continued home price appreciation. Further, HD\u2019s building Complex Pro initiative should help it gain Pro market share,\u201d analysts said.The analysts hiked HD's stock price target by $50 to $380 per share. Shares are up 1% in pre-open, indicated at $349.50.Wedbush's forecast for Home Depot includes a comp growth of +1% in 2024, slightly better than the industry and outperforming the -0.5% forecast for Lowe\u2019s (NYSE:LOW). The broker also expects better margin performance for HD, with $500 million in permanent cost cuts contributing to increased operating margins year-over-year. Wedbush forecasts HD's 2024 operating margins at 14.3% (versus consensus' 14.2%) and EPS of $15.85 (versus consensus $15.57). As the market stabilizes in late 2024 and 2025, Wedbush suggests that HD's mid to high-single-digit percentage EPS growth algorithm may be conservative.\u201cWe expect modest multiple expansion on prospects for stronger earnings growth for this hardlines retail heavyweight as evidence of a cyclical inflection builds. Indeed, HD historically has materially outperformed the S&P 500 as interest rates decline, in anticipation of stronger fundamentals,\u201d analysts concluded.", - "output": "Wedbush upgraded Home Depot (HD) to Outperform, citing bottoming key drivers and a rebound in home improvement spending in 2024. The analysts raised their price target to $380, expecting HD's Pro business to outperform and permanent cost cuts to boost margins.", + "input": "On Holding AG (ONON) was named a top pick at UBS on Tuesday, representing its third top-pick designation in the last week. Analysts at UBS maintained a Buy rating and $51 price target on the stock, saying the bank's meetings with On management increased their conviction in the sports apparel firm. They believe On's continued focus on innovation, athletes, maintaining a premium brand image, and direct-to-consumer selling will lead to the company delivering a 43% 5-year EPS CAGR.\"Our view is this will surprise the market and drive stock outperformance,\" wrote the analysts. \"We view ONON as Softlines' best growth stock and worthy of a premium multiple. The market sees On as mainly a running shoe brand and doesn't fully appreciate the brand's potential to address a much larger market, in our view.\"UBS's latest note comes not long after Needham & Company named the stock a top pick for 2024, adding it to the Conviction List. Furthermore, Piper Sandler also named On as a top pick last week.", + "output": "UBS named On Holding AG (ONON) a top pick, maintaining a Buy rating and $51 price target, citing increased conviction in the company's innovation, athlete focus, premium brand image, and direct-to-consumer strategy, which they believe will drive a 43% 5-year EPS CAGR.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 11 (IANS) Life Insurance Corporation (NS:LIFI) of India has received orders for Rs 3,528 crore from Income Tax authorities regarding Income Tax demand issued by Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax, Mumbai.\"Corporation shall file an appeal before Commissioner (Appeals), Mumbai against the said orders within the prescribed timelines. There is no material impact on financials, operations or other activities of the Corporation due to the abovementioned orders,\" the LIC said.Pursuant to issuance of order giving effect of order of ITAT, the Income Tax Department has issued intimation for a refund of Rs. 25,464.46 crore. The ITAT had directed the assessing officer to examine the factual matrix/utilisation of surplus and decide in accordance with law with respect to issue of disallowance/addition on account of interim bonus made in the assessment order.On reconsideration, the Assessing Officer disallowed the same. Tax effect of such disallowance comes to Rs 2,133.67 crore. This pertains to AY 2012-13, 2013-14, 2014-15, 2016-17, 2017-18, 2018-19, and 2019-20.The ITAT had directed the assessing officer to examine the factual matrix/utilisation of surplus and decide in accordance with law with respect to issue of disallowance/addition on account of interim bonus made in the assessment order. On reconsideration, the Assessing Officer disallowed the same. and issued a demand notice for Rs 1,395.08 crore. This pertains to AY 2015-16.--IANS", - "output": "LIC received orders for Rs 3,528 crore from Income Tax authorities regarding Income Tax demand, and it will file an appeal against the orders. The ITAT had directed the assessing officer to examine the factual matrix/utilisation of surplus and decide in accordance with law with respect to issue of disallowance/addition on account of interim bonus made in the assessment order.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Almost 400 years ago, Rubens copied Titian's The Fall of Man, albeit with important changes. Rubens altered Titian's original composition in numerous ways, including by changing the gaze directions of the depicted characters and adding a striking red parrot to the painting. Here, we quantify the impact of Rubens's choices on the viewer's gaze behavior. We displayed digital copies of Rubens's and Titian's artworks-as well as a version of Rubens's painting with the parrot digitally removed-on a computer screen while recording the eye movements produced by observers during free visual exploration of each image. To assess the effects of Rubens's changes to Titian's composition, we directly compared multiple gaze parameters across the different images. We found that participants gazed at Eve's face more frequently in Rubens's painting than in Titian's. In addition, gaze positions were more tightly focused for the former than for the latter, consistent with different allocations of viewer interest. We also investigated how gaze fixation on Eve's face affected the perceptual visibility of the parrot in Rubens's composition and how the parrot's presence versus its absence impacted gaze dynamics. Taken together, our results demonstrate that Rubens's critical deviations from Titian's painting have powerful effects on viewers' oculomotor behavior.", + "output": "Why did Rubens add a parrot to Titian's The Fall of Man? A pictorial manipulation of joint attention.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 10 (IANS) The financial markets saw a late spurt in buying with both benchmark indices showing good gain - BSE Sensex up 271 points while the Nifty was up 73 points as bellwethers were supported led by RIL. Notably, a significant number of Asian indices are currently hovering near a one-month low.In contrast, the performance of Indian markets has demonstrated remarkable resilience, says Jaykrishna Gandhi, Head - Business Development, Institutional Equities, Emkay Global Financial Services.This is evidenced by the decline of the India VIX from 15.5 levels to below 13, indicating a substantial reduction in volatility expectations.FII flows have been erratic this year with ~50 per cent of the days seeing negative flows.The start of the Q3 earnings season, coupled with uncertainty in the Middle East and the recent increase in Russian aggression should dominate the market news flow in the coming weeks, he said.Vinod Nair, Head of Research, Geojit Financial Services said the weakness in global indices continued to weigh down the domestic indices with every up move.The market is looking for fresh triggers for a direction, and the release of US and Indian inflation data may provide a near-term direction in the market.The investor's focus will be shifted to the earnings season, on a sequential basis, the earnings growth is likely to be lower, while the expectations for auto, capital goods, and cement will remain strong.At closing, the Indian benchmark indices closed on positive note for the third consecutive day. The Sensex was up 271.50 points, or 0.38 per cent, at 71,657.71 at the closing, while the Nifty was up 73.90 points, or 0.34 per cent, at 21,618.70, says Vaibhav Vidwani, Research Analyst, Bonanza Portfolio.--IANSbiz/san/pgh", - "output": "Despite global market weakness, Indian markets showed resilience with Sensex and Nifty gaining 271 and 73 points, respectively, supported by bellwethers like RIL. The market is awaiting the start of the Q3 earnings season and the release of US and Indian inflation data for further direction.", + "input": "Chewy (NYSE:CHWY) was lifted to Overweight from Equal Weight at Barclays on Thursday, with a new price target of $30 per share, up from $19. Analysts said \"the dog days are over\" for the company, with the new price target suggesting a potential 40% upside. Barclays also believes CHWY's growth inflects in F2H24. Furthermore, Barclays highlighted the name as one with the potential for outsized returns within the challenged e-commerce sub-sector in 2024, with its valuation looking attractive.\"We anticipate revenue growth will trough in F1H24 and reaccelerate in the back half as customer growth stabilizes and Canada begins to ramp,\" analysts mentioned. \"We see upside to consensus over the next few years as high-margin advertising (recognized as a contra-COGS) builds both on and off-site, while areas such as vet clinics and insurance could drive further positive revisions longer term as those businesses scale,\" they added.\"Net net, with shares hovering around the 2019 IPO price, we see this as a good entry point, particularly as we see CHWY as largely insulated against competition from Temu,\" they concluded.", + "output": "Barclays upgraded Chewy (CHWY) to Overweight, raising its price target to $30, citing an expected growth inflection in the second half of 2024 and attractive valuation. The analysts believe CHWY's revenue growth will trough in the first half of 2024 and reaccelerate in the second half as customer growth stabilizes and Canada ramps up.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Coinbase (NASDAQ:COIN) price target was raised to $79 from $66 per share at Bank of America on Friday, with analysts maintaining an Underperform rating on the stock. According to analysts on Friday, high volumes will likely drive a transaction revenue beat for the cryptocurrency exchange. Analysts said the bank's crypto tracker, which leverages data from CoinGecko and tracks global transaction volumes across crypto exchanges, points to a COIN transaction volume beat in the fourth quarter after reaching multi-year lows in the third quarter. \"COIN gained a slight 70bps of market share in 4Q,\" wrote analysts. \"Additionally, COIN should benefit from the continued impact of higher pricing (implemented early' 23), partially offset by a negative mix shift as the 'power user' returns with higher volumes.\" Despite the volume positives, BofA continues to see risks in the company's shares, given crypto market unpredictability, the lack of revenue diversification, and lingering regulatory/legal issues.", - "output": "Bank of America raised Coinbase's price target to $79, citing high transaction volumes that could drive revenue growth in Q4, despite maintaining an Underperform rating due to market volatility, lack of diversification, and regulatory concerns.", + "input": "VANCOUVER, BC - Pan Global Resources Inc. (TSXV: PGZ) (OTCQX: PGZFF) (FSE: 2EU) has announced promising results from the first drill hole of an 11-hole step-out program at the Ca\u00f1ada Honda (NYSE:HMC) copper-gold (Cu-Au) discovery within the company's Escacena Project in southern Spain. The drill program, which commenced in November 2023, aims to extend the known mineralization discovered the previous year. The results from two additional drill holes are pending.The initial drill hole, CHD08, has yielded significant intercepts, including 6.8 meters at 1.48% copper, 0.65 grams per tonne (g/t) gold, and 7.2 g/t silver. Another section of the hole showed 8 meters at 0.12% copper and 2.63 g/t gold. The drilling has confirmed that the copper and gold mineralization aligns with downhole electromagnetic (DHEM) targets and is open for expansion.Tim Moody, President and CEO of Pan Global, expressed optimism about the potential to grow the mineralization at Ca\u00f1ada Honda, noting the high-grade intercepts as an encouraging start to the follow-up drill program. The company has identified a significant gravity anomaly over a 2km x 0.5km area, suggesting further exploration could substantially enlarge the mineralization zone.The Escacena Project, wholly owned by Pan Global, spans 5,760 hectares in the Iberian Pyrite Belt, known for its mining history and proximity to currently operating mines. The project hosts the La Romana copper-tin-silver discovery and several other targets with potential for mineralization.Pan Global, focused on copper-rich deposits, considers the Escacena Project strategically important given the metal's role in global electrification and the energy transition. The European Commission has recognized copper as a Strategic Raw Material, and the region offers a favorable environment for mining investments, with good infrastructure and a supportive professional community.Further details on the drilling results will be discussed in a webcast hosted by CEO Tim Moody on Friday, January 12, 2024. The webcast will include a presentation and a Q&A session, with investors encouraged to submit questions in advance.This news is based on a press release statement from Pan Global Resources Inc. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Pan Global Resources Inc. has announced promising results from the first drill hole of an 11-hole step-out program at the Ca\u00f1ada Honda copper-gold discovery within the company's Escacena Project in southern Spain. The drill program, which commenced in November 2023, aims to extend the known mineralization discovered the previous year. The initial drill hole, CHD08, has yielded significant intercepts, including 6.8 meters at 1.48% copper, 0.65 grams per tonne (g/t) gold, and 7.2 g/t silver.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The average trading volumes on the counter jumped over four-fold today. A combined 2.41 million equity shares, representing nearly 17 per cent of total equity of Wockhardt, changed hands on the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and BSE.In the past one week, the stock of the small-cap pharmaceutical company has rallied 39 per cent after it reported improved financials for the quarter ended September 2023 (Q2FY24).In the past three weeks, the stock price of the company has", - "output": "Wockhardt's stock price surged 39% in the past week, driven by improved financials in Q2FY24, with trading volumes jumping over four-fold today, representing 17% of the company's total equity.", + "input": "Capital markets regulator Sebi has tweaked its framework regarding 'fit and proper' criteria for stock exchanges and other market infrastructure institutions, whereby any direction passed against such institutions will not affect their operations.The new rules are aimed at separating the role of an individual from such institutions.In two separate notifications, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) said that 'fit and proper person' criteria will apply to the applicant, stock exchange, clearing corporation, depository, their shareholders, directors and key management personnel at all times.Further, such Market Infrastructure Institutions (MIIs) will have to ensure that all its shareholders, directors and key management personnel are fit and proper persons at all times.If any director or key management personnel of a MII is not deemed to be fit and proper, such entities will have to replace such a person within 30 days from the date of such disqualification, failing which the fit and proper person criteria may be invoked against the MII, as per the notifications issued on August 22.Further, any disqualification of a MII will not have any bearing on the fit and proper status of the directors or key management personnel unless the directors or key management personnel are also found to incur the same disqualification in the said matter.\"Any order passed by the board against a recognised stock exchange or recognised clearing corporation shall not affect the operation of such recognised stock exchange or recognised clearing corporation unless expressly mentioned in the order,\" Sebi said.An applicant has to meet certain criteria to be fit and proper. Those requirements include financial integrity, good reputation, honesty; no conviction in any court for any offence, or any other order like that of restraining by Sebi.The regulator has amended Securities Contracts rules as well as depositories participants rules.In November 2021, Sebi altered the criteria to determine 'fit and proper person'. It was principle-based and/or rule-based.The principle-based criteria include integrity, honesty, ethical behaviour, reputation, fairness, and character, according to the notification. Further, the rule-based norms determine the 'fit and proper' status of the person based on the disqualifications stated by Sebi.", + "output": "Sebi has revised its 'fit and proper' criteria for stock exchanges and other market infrastructure institutions, separating the role of individuals from such institutions and ensuring that any disqualification of an individual will not affect the operations of the institution unless expressly mentioned in the order. The new rules aim to ensure that all shareholders, directors, and key management personnel of these institutions are fit and proper persons at all times.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Hyderabad, Jan 16 (IANS) The Telangana government has launched the 'Invest in Telangana' campaign at the World Economic Forum (WEF) meeting at Davos, Switzerland.The 54th Annual Conference of the World Economic Forum began in Davos on Monday. The three-day conference brings together top decision-makers from government, business, and civil society to address major global issues and priorities for the year ahead.Chief Minister A. Revanth Reddy said the state government's participation in WEF conference is aimed at attracting investments to the state.As part of this, he along with state minister for information technology and industries D. Sridhar Babu, is meeting representatives of leading global companies.On the first day of their visit on Monday, the delegation had discussions with prominent participants and showcased the strengths of Telangana, which has developed as a major center for the information technology and life sciences.The Chief Minister met World Economic Forum president Borge Brende, other organisers and key personalities. He explained the investment opportunities that Telangana offers. He also highlighted the priorities of the new government formed in the state.According to the Chief Minister's Office (CMO), discussions were held with the view that if governments, entrepreneurs, business and trade leadership work together, this will make people prosperous by improving their living standards and ensuring sustainable development.Later, Reddy met Deputy Prime Minister of Ethiopia, Demeke Mekonnen Hassen and discussed the initiatives taken by Telangana for industrial development.The Telangana delegation also had a meeting with National Association of Software and Services Companies (NASSCOM) Debjani Ghosh. The special focus of the meeting was on skill development in the state and the programmes to be undertaken for the same. They discussed skill development, placement commitment and employment opportunities for students of engineering and degree courses.Earlier, several NRIs welcomed chief minister Reddy and Sridhar Babu at Zurich Airport. They interacted with prominent members of the Indian diaspora.The Chief Minister expressed his happiness to be part of his government's efforts towards the progress of all people through inclusive and balanced development.--IANSms/svn", - "output": "Telangana government launched the 'Invest in Telangana' campaign at the World Economic Forum (WEF) meeting in Davos, Switzerland, to attract investments to the state, especially in the IT and life sciences sectors. Chief Minister A. Revanth Reddy met with global company representatives and discussed investment opportunities in Telangana.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The growing popularity of GIS technology in Ethiopia has encouraged multiple scholars to investigate landslide hazards using quantitative approaches, despite its limitations. The present review examined the approach used in the evaluation of landslide hazards by five prior studies that shared catchments. The review results reveal that the controlling factors assumed by the five researchers were inconsistent and resulted in highly divergent frequency ratio (FR) values, even for the same factors. This implies that the contribution of a single instability factor can be inferred sufficiently for landslide hazard assessment and mapping; otherwise, the results are highly subjective and disputable. Since the soil type in the region was alluvial-colluvial in the five studies, and a majority of the failures occurred shortly after rainfall, rainfall data and basic soil properties (classification and shear strength) should not be overlooked. In addition to the nonstandard use of morphometric parameters, the inherent limits of GIS methodologies, the omission of hydrogeotechnical properties, and the observed subjective outcomes make the GIS-based approach imprecise, error-prone, and doubtful. The total effect will result in ineffective early warning systems and unworthy mitigation measures, resulting in significant life costs and damage. As a result, it is recommended that GIS technology should be coupled with software (TRIGRS, Scoops3D, SINMAP, OpenLISEM, GLM, and SLIP) that considers hydrogeotechnical properties to provide more reliable conclusions. In addition to using instability factors consistently, regional statistical correlations of all morphometric parameters can be developed, allowing for less complex and realistic empirical models to be used.", + "output": "A comprehensive review and potential guidance on the reliability of landslide evaluation approaches in Central, Northern, and Northwestern Highlands, Ethiopia", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MANILA - The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has given the green light for Citicore Renewable Energy Corporation's initial public offering (IPO), which is expected to raise as much as P12.94 billion. The approval, granted on Tuesday, paves the way for Citicore's shares to be priced at a maximum of P3.88 each during its public offering scheduled for March 4-8, 2024.Citicore is targeting to have its shares listed on the Philippine Stock Exchange main board by March 15, 2024. The company plans to use the net proceeds from the IPO to fund the expansion of its solar plant projects, marking a significant step in its growth strategy.The IPO process for Citicore is being managed by UBS AG and BDO Capital, two financial firms with extensive experience in guiding companies through the complexities of going public. The move to expand Citicore's solar plant projects through this IPO underscores the growing focus on renewable energy in the Philippines and the potential for investors to contribute to the country's sustainable energy future.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Citicore Renewable Energy Corporation's IPO, approved by the SEC, aims to raise up to P12.94 billion through the sale of shares priced at a maximum of P3.88 each. The proceeds will fund the expansion of Citicore's solar plant projects, supporting the Philippines' focus on renewable energy.", + "input": "FRANKFURT - The European Central Bank (ECB) is reassessing its approach to interest rate policy, signaling a potential shift away from the previously planned aggressive rate cuts for 2024. This reconsideration comes in light of recent economic trends that have been more optimistic than expected.ECB officials, including President Christine Lagarde and Chief Economist Philip Lane, have highlighted the necessity of waiting for more comprehensive economic data before making any decisions on rate normalization. The bank is closely monitoring upcoming wage statistics from Eurostat, focusing on the service sector's inflation and the growth of wages, which are currently surpassing equilibrium levels.The ECB's cautious stance is driven by concerns that premature interest rate reductions could lead to a resurgence of inflation. As a result, the central bank is taking a measured approach to ensure that any changes in policy align with the evolving economic landscape.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "The European Central Bank (ECB) is reconsidering its aggressive rate cut plans for 2024 due to better-than-expected economic trends, including higher-than-expected wage growth and inflation in the service sector. The ECB is waiting for more comprehensive economic data before making any decisions on rate normalization.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - Microsoft Corp (NASDAQ:MSFT). closed today with a stock price of $388.47 per share, edging out Apple Inc (NASDAQ:AAPL). as the world's most valuable company with a market capitalization just shy of $2.9 trillion. The tech giant's shares climbed by 1%, pushing its valuation approximately $12 billion ahead of Apple, whose stock saw a modest uptick of 0.2%.Investors have been showing a growing confidence in Microsoft, buoyed by the company's strategic focus on cloud computing and artificial intelligence. This sentiment is reflected in the stock's impressive performance over different timeframes. Over the past six months, Microsoft's shares have increased by 15%, while in comparison, Apple's shares have dipped by 2%. Looking at a broader horizon, Microsoft's stock has surged nearly 63% annually, outpacing Apple's substantial gain of over 39%.The shift in market capitalization leadership comes amidst a backdrop of varying industry forecasts. Hedgeye, a research firm, has projected minimal growth for Apple, suggesting that investors may be more cautious about the iPhone maker's future growth prospects. On the other hand, Microsoft's gains underscore the market's optimism regarding its ongoing ventures in emerging technologies.In light of Microsoft's recent achievement as the world's most valuable company, investors seeking a diversified portfolio might consider W. P. Carey Inc. (NYSE: NYSE:WPC), a real estate investment trust with a solid track record and promising metrics. According to InvestingPro data, WPC boasts a robust market capitalization of $14.73 billion and an attractive P/E ratio of 18.47, suggesting a reasonable valuation relative to earnings. Additionally, the company has experienced significant revenue growth of 22.15% over the last twelve months as of Q3 2023, with a gross profit margin of an impressive 92.39%.Two InvestingPro Tips highlight WPC's potential: analysts anticipate sales growth in the current year, and the company has maintained dividend payments for 26 consecutive years, which is particularly appealing for income-focused investors. Moreover, the company is trading at a low P/E ratio relative to near-term earnings growth, indicating potential for upside.With a special Cyber Monday sale, InvestingPro subscriptions are now available with a discount of up to 60%. For those interested in additional insights, using coupon code ProW345 will secure an extra 10% off a 2-year InvestingPro+ subscription. Beyond the two tips shared, there are five more listed on InvestingPro, providing a comprehensive analysis for informed investment decisions.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Microsoft surpassed Apple as the world's most valuable company with a market capitalization of $2.9 trillion, driven by investor confidence in its cloud computing and AI focus, while W. P. Carey Inc. offers a diversified investment opportunity with a strong track record and attractive metrics.", + "input": "Leading stock exchanges NSE and BSE on Monday kicked off World Investor Week 2023 to boost investor knowledge and promote responsible investing.World Investor Week 2023 (WIW) -- an initiative led by the Securities Exchange Board of India (Sebi) and the International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) -- is being celebrated from October 9 to October 15, the exchanges said in separate statements.The initiative is a global campaign that promotes investor education and protection. It provides an opportunity for stock exchanges, regulators, and other financial institutions to engage with investors, raise awareness about the importance of investor education, and highlight the various opportunities available in the financial markets.As part of this initiative, the bourses rang the closing bell on Monday to mark the beginning of World Investor Week 2023.\"World Investor Week is an important occasion for us to reaffirm our dedication to investor protection and education,\" NSE MD and CEO Ashishkumar Chauhan said.Ananth Narayan G, Whole Time Member, Sebi said a well-informed investor is a well-protected investor. Such an investor would not fall prey to unsolicited investment offers, stock tips, or market rumours.\"Instead, he/she would invest based on his/ her research, well cognizant of the risk and return of each investment, and his/ her overall portfolio,\" he added.As part of the celebrations, BSE said it is organising a range of activities across digital, visual, and physical mediums to reach a wider base of investors.Also, BSE said, it is extending its outreach to tier II and tier III cities in Rajasthan by conducting Katputli (puppetry) and folk-dance performances, which carry essential investment messages.Simultaneously, BSE, in collaboration with the RP Krisha Foundation, is organising a Human Chain event that involves the participation of 11th and 12th-grade students.NSE said that this year's event will include informative sessions in regional languages for various sections of existing and prospective investors, panel discussions, engaging financial quizzes, podcast series by experts, nukkad natak, providing investors with insights into various investment opportunities, safe and responsible investing habits, dos and don'ts to be observed during investing, etc.", + "output": "World Investor Week 2023, led by Sebi and IOSCO, is being celebrated from October 9 to 15 to promote investor education and protection. NSE and BSE are organizing various activities, including regional language sessions, panel discussions, and outreach programs in tier II and tier III cities, to engage with investors and raise awareness about responsible investing.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The combined market capitalisation of BSE-listed companies hit an all-time high of Rs 337.67 trillion (USD 4 trillion) on Friday amid a rally in equities, mainly on account of favourable macroeconomic data and continuous foreign fund inflows.Rising for the fourth straight day, the 30-share BSE Sensex jumped 492.75 points or 0.74 per cent to settle at 67,481.19 points. During the day, it rallied 575.89 points or 0.85 per cent to 67,564.33 points.In four days, the benchmark index has surged 1,511.15 points or 2.29 per cent.Amid the optimistic trend in equities, the market capitalisation of BSE-listed firms soared to Rs 337.67 trillion, translating to USD 4 trillion at the exchange rate of 83.30.In four days of the market rally, investors' wealth have gone up by Rs 8.95 trillion.The combined market valuation of all listed companies on the BSE reached the USD 4 trillion-milestone for the first time ever on Wednesday.The 30-share benchmark hit its all-time peak of 67,927.23 points on September 15 this year.Globally, the other markets valued more than USD 4 trillion in terms of valuation include the US, China, Japan and Hong Kong.On Friday, the Nifty climbed 134.75 points or 0.67 per cent to settle at an all-time closing high of 20,267.90 points. During the day, the benchmark touched its intra-day record high of 20,291.55 points, up 158.4 points or 0.78 per cent.\"Frenzied buying on the back of renewed optimism from FIIs and positive European market cues lifted benchmark Nifty to a fresh record high.\"India remains a bright spot in an uncertain global economy as the recent data indicators such as strong GDP and manufacturing numbers along with external factors like falling US bond yields are keeping markets in good stead,\" Prashanth Tapse, Senior VP (Research) at Mehta Equities Ltd, said.India retained the tag of the world's fastest-growing major economy, with its GDP expanding by a faster-than-expected rate of 7.6 per cent in the September quarter on booster shots from government spending and manufacturing.According to a monthly survey released on Friday, India's manufacturing sector continued with its robust performance in November, mainly on the back of substantial easing in price pressures and strengthening demand from clients.", - "output": "The combined market capitalization of BSE-listed companies reached an all-time high of Rs 337.67 trillion (USD 4 trillion) on Friday, driven by a rally in equities due to favorable macroeconomic data and continuous foreign fund inflows. The 30-share BSE Sensex jumped 492.75 points or 0.74% to settle at 67,481.19 points, while the Nifty climbed 134.75 points or 0.67% to settle at an all-time closing high of 20,267.90 points.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "OBJECTIVE: Reports on long-term outcomes of surgical aortic valve replacement (AVR) for patients aged<60years are scarce in Japan. Hence, we aimed to evaluate these outcomes in patients aged<60years.METHODS: Between March 2000 and December 2020, 1477 patients underwent aortic valve replacement. In total, 170 patients aged<60years who underwent aortic valve replacement were recruited. Patients aged<18years were excluded. Patient data collected from the operative records and follow-up assessments were reviewed.RESULTS: The mean age was 49\u00b19years, and 64.1% of patients were male. One-hundred-and-fifty-two patients (89.4%) underwent aortic valve replacement with a mechanical valve and 18 (10.6%) with a bioprosthetic valve. The mean follow-up period was 8.1\u00b15.5years. No operative mortality occurred, and in-hospital mortality occurred in one patient (0.6%). Ten late deaths occurred, with seven cardiac-related deaths. The overall survival rate was 95.4\u00b11.7%, 93.9\u00b12.3%, 90.6\u00b13.9%, and 73.2\u00b111.8% at 5, 10, 15, and 20years, respectively. Freedom from major bleeding was 96.4\u00b11.6% at 5, 10, and 15years, and 89.0\u00b17.3% at 20years. Freedom from thromboembolic events was 98.7\u00b11.3%, 97.3\u00b11.9%, 90.5\u00b14.5%, and 79.0\u00b111.3% at 5, 10, 15, and 20years, respectively. Freedom from valve-related reoperation was 99.4\u00b10.6% at 5years, 97.8\u00b11.7% at 10 and 15years, and 63.9\u00b114.5% at 20years.CONCLUSIONS: Patients aged<60years undergoing aortic valve replacement with a high mechanical valve implantation rate had favorable long-term outcomes.", + "output": "Twenty-year experience following aortic valve replacement in patients younger than 60years of age.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "TORONTO - Power Nickel Inc. (TSXV: PNPN) (OTCBB: PNPNF) (Frankfurt: IVV) has completed a private placement, raising CAD $2.18 million through the sale of flow-through units to fund its exploration activities at the Nisk property in Quebec, the company announced. The private placement, which closed on December 29, 2023, consisted of 4,360,000 units at a price of $0.50 each.The proceeds from the sale are earmarked for the exploration of the Nisk property, where the company plans to deploy a second drilling rig to investigate new targets identified by Ambient Noise Tomography technology. The exploration is part of a broader 2024 plan that includes completing a feasibility study with CVMR Inc., spinning out copper and gold assets, and defending against predatory short sellers.Each unit sold in the private placement includes one common share and a half warrant, with each full warrant convertible into a non-flow-through common share at $0.50 for three years post-issuance. The warrants come with an acceleration clause that could shorten their exercise period under certain conditions.The company has received conditional approval from the TSX Venture Exchange for the private placement and plans to use the federal 30% Critical Mineral Exploration Tax Credit towards eligible Canadian exploration expenses.In 2023, Power Nickel increased its NI 43-101 Mineral Resource Estimate significantly, and for 2024, it aims to continue this trend. Other plans include completing a feasibility study with CVMR Inc., which has suggested a potential 30% improvement in mineral recovery and a notable increase in revenue for finished products over concentrate.Additionally, Power Nickel intends to spin out its copper and gold assets into a new company, Pan American Gold Equities, using the same Ambient Noise Tomography technology in Chile.The company is also in the process of selling a royalty at the Teck Resources (NYSE:TECK) Limited-owned Copaquire project and negotiating a 10% stake and offtake agreement for Nisk production.Power Nickel's CEO Terry Lynch expressed optimism about the company's ambitious 2024 program, emphasizing transparent communication with stakeholders and the potential of Nisk to become Canada's first Carbon Neutral nickel mine.This article is based on a press release statement and contains only facts from the release, without speculation or subjective assessment.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Power Nickel Inc. raised CAD $2.18 million through a private placement to fund exploration activities at the Nisk property in Quebec, including deploying a second drilling rig to investigate new targets identified by Ambient Noise Tomography technology. The company plans to use the proceeds to complete a feasibility study with CVMR Inc., spin out copper and gold assets, and defend against predatory short sellers.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The extensive use of antidiabetic drugs (ADDs) and their detection in high concentrations in the environment have been extensively documented. However, the mechanism of ADDs dissipation in aquatic environments is still not well understood. This study thoroughly investigates the dissipation behavior of ADDs and the underlying mechanisms in the aerobic activated sludge system. The results indicate that the removal efficiencies of ADDs range from 3.98% to 100% within 48h, largely due to the biodegradation process. Additionally, the gene expression of cytochrome P450 (CYP450) is shown to be significantly upregulated in most ADDs-polluted samples (P<0.05), indicating the vital role of CYP450 enzymes in the biodegradation of ADDs. Enzyme inhibition experiments validated this hypothesis. Moreover, molecular docking and simulation results indicate that a strong correlation between the biodegradation of ADDs and the interactions between ADDs and CYP450 (Ebinding). The differences in dissipation behavior among the tested ADDs are possibly due to their electrophilic characteristics. Overall, this study makes the initial contribution to a more profound comprehension of the crucial function of CYP450 enzymes in the dissipation behavior of ADDs in a typical aquatic environment.", + "output": "Vital role of CYP450 in the biodegradation of antidiabetic drugs in the aerobic activated sludge system and the mechanisms.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "After turning net sellers in the past two months, FPIs again made a comeback in the Indian stock markets in November and pumped in Rs 9,000 crore amid fall in US treasury bond yields and the resilience of the domestic market.Additionally, Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) made a net investment of Rs 14,860 crore in the debt market last month, making it the highest level in six years, data with the depositories showed.Going forward, FPI response will be crucially determined by the market trend, which, in turn, will be influenced by the state election results, VK Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Financial Services, said.If the state election results turn out to be favorable for the ruling dispensation, the market will stage a rally, and overseas investors are unlikely to miss that rally by big selling, he added.According to the data, FPIs made a net investment of Rs 9,000 crore in Indian equities in November.This came after FPIs dumped Indian equities worth Rs 24,548 crore in October and Rs 14,767 crore in September.Before the outflow, FPIs were incessantly buying Indian equities in the last six months from March to August and brought in Rs 1.74 lakh crore during the period.The latest inflow can be attributed to fluctuations in the US Treasury yields and crude oil prices. Last month, the market witnessed the remarkable listing of two IPOs IREDA and Tata Tech potentially indicating a positive trend for foreign investors, Bharat Dhawan, Managing Partner, Mazars in India, said.\"While the decline in US treasury bond yields could have prompted FPIs to turn their focus back to the Indian market for better returns, listing of IPOs would have also bought foreign investors back,\" Himanshu Srivastava, Associate Director Manager Research at Morningstar Investment Research India Private Limited, said.Additionally, the US Fed in its policy meeting last month agreed to proceed carefully and only raise interest rates if progress in controlling inflation faltered, but it did not provide any indication concerning the timeline for rate cuts.However, low chances of further rate hikes could have also boosted market sentiments leading foreign investors to take on some risk, Also, a fall in crude prices also provided positive support, Srivastava said.Overall, the cumulative trend for 2023 remains healthy, with FPIs pouring in Rs 1.15 lakh crore so far this calendar year.With regards to bonds, the debt market attracted Rs 14,860 crore in November, after receiving Rs 6,381 crore in October, data showed.This was the highest inflow since October 2017, when they had poured Rs 16,063 crore.The inclusion of Indian G-Sec in the JP Morgan Government Bond Index Emerging Markets has spurred foreign fund participation in the Indian bond markets.So far this year, overseas investors have net invested Rs 50,270 crore in the Indian debt market.In terms of sectors, FPIs might buy into financials where the valuations are fair, Geojit's Vijayakumar said.", - "output": "FPIs returned to the Indian stock market in November, investing Rs 9,000 crore in equities and Rs 14,860 crore in debt, the highest in six years, due to falling US treasury bond yields, resilience of the domestic market, and positive IPO listings.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Mohs Micrographic Surgery (MMS) is effective for treating common cutaneous malignancies, but complex repairs may often present challenges for reconstruction. This paper explores the potential of three-dimensional (3D) bioprinting in MMS, offering superior outcomes compared to traditional methods. 3D printing technologies show promise in advancing skin regeneration and refining surgical techniques in dermatologic surgery. A PubMed search was conducted using the following keywords: Three-dimensional bioprinting OR 3-D printing AND Mohs OR Mohs surgery OR Surgery. Peer-reviewed English articles discussing medical applications of 3D bioprinting were included, while non-peer-reviewed and non-English articles were excluded. Patients using 3D MMS models had lower anxiety scores (3.00 to 1.7, p<0.0001) and higher knowledge assessment scores (5.59 or 93.25% correct responses), indicating better understanding of their procedure. Surgical residents using 3D models demonstrated improved proficiency in flap reconstructions (p=0.002) and knowledge assessment (p=0.001). Additionally, 3D printing offers personalized patient care through tailored surgical guides and anatomical models, reducing intraoperative time while enhancing surgical. Concurrently, efforts in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine are being explored as potential alternatives to address organ donor shortages, eliminating autografting needs. However, challenges like limited training and technological constraints persist. Integrating optical coherence tomography with 3D bioprinting may expedite grafting, but challenges remain in pre-printing grafts for complex cases. Regulatory and ethical considerations are paramount for patient safety, and further research is needed to understand long-term effects and cost-effectiveness. While promising, significant advancements are necessary for full utilization in MMS.", + "output": "3D bioprinting: a review and potential applications for Mohs micrographic surgery.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Rising diplomatic tensions between India and Canada is reaching Dalal Street too with concerns that the standoff may impact Canadian investment in the Indian markets.Stocks held by Canada Pension Plan Investment Board (CPPIB), which is among the biggest FPIs investing in the domestic market, have come under pressure since developments on the India-Canada tensions unfolded on Monday night.Shares of new-age startups including Nykaa, Paytm, Zomato and Delhivery lost 1-5 per cent in the last two sessions. In this order, CPPIB holds 1.47 per cent, 1.76 per cent, 2.37 per cent and 6 per cent stake, respectively, in these stocks. Its cumulative stake is valued at around Rs 5,566 crore in these 4 new age companies.Among other key holdings, CPPIB has a 2.68 per cent stake in Kotak Mahindra Bank, valued at over Rs 9,500 crore and 2.18 per cent stake in Indus Towers valued at Rs 1,087 crore. The two stocks were down 1 per cent and 3 per cent, respectively since Monday.Shares of ICICI Bank and Wipro have fallen 3 per cent during this period, while Infosys is down 1 per cent. CPPIB owns nearly $11.92 million in Wipro's US-listed shares, around $21.7 million in the US-listed shares of Infosys, and $10 million in those of ICICI Bank.The tensions between India and Canada have been simmering since Monday night when PM Justin Trudeau alleged India's involvement in the killing of Khalistani terrorist Hardeep Singh Nijjar.Both the sides have expelled diplomats and issued travel advisories against each other. On Thursday, India suspended visa services for Canadian citizens indefinitely, claimed several reports.Canada is presently the seventh largest country for foreign portfolio investor (FPI) flows into India.According to the National Securities Depository Ltd (NSDL), the assets under custody (AUC) of FPIs domiciled in Canada stood at nearly Rs 1.8 trillion ($21 billion) at the end of August.Almost 85 per cent of these investments are in listed equity, while the remaining in debt and hybrid instruments.Apart from domestic companies, CPPIB also has large exposure to real estate investment trusts (REITs) and infrastructure projects.", - "output": "Rising diplomatic tensions between India and Canada have impacted Canadian investments in the Indian markets, with stocks held by Canada Pension Plan Investment Board (CPPIB) facing pressure. CPPIB holds significant stakes in new-age startups like Nykaa, Paytm, Zomato, and Delhivery, as well as in established companies like Kotak Mahindra Bank and Indus Towers, with a cumulative value of around Rs 5,566 crore in these companies.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 9 (IANS) Days after reducing fuel charges, the IndiGo (NS:INGL) has increased charges for passengers seeking extra legroom in the front row of its aircraft. According to the airline's website, passengers opting for window or aisle seats in the front row of an A321 aircraft, which typically accommodates 222 seats, will now incur a fee of Rs 2,000.A slightly reduced charge of Rs 1,500 is applied for the aisle seat in the same row. Meanwhile, all seat types in the second and third rows have a flat rate of \u20b9400.IndiGo emphasises that passengers not interested in purchasing a preferred seat can choose any available free seat or be assigned one at no additional cost during airport check-in.These revised charges apply uniformly to A321 planes with 232 seats and A320 aircraft with 180 seats, as indicated on the airline's official website.A response from IndiGo is awaited.--IANSssh/uk", + "output": "IndiGo has increased charges for extra legroom seats in the front row of its aircraft, with window or aisle seats in the front row of an A321 aircraft now costing Rs 2,000. Passengers not interested in purchasing a preferred seat can choose any available free seat or be assigned one at no additional cost during airport check-in.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Stifel upgraded Dutch Bros Inc. (NYSE:BROS) to a Buy rating (From Hold) and raised their 12-month price target on the stock to $35.00 (From $32.00) following leadership changes and a shift in market strategy.Before the ICR Conference, Dutch Bros revealed leadership changes. Sumitro Ghosh was named as the company\u2019s the new President of Operations, Jess Elmquist will take on the role of Chief People Officer, and Joshua Guenser is BROS new CFO, succeeding Charley Jemley who retired in February. Brian Maxwell shifts from COO to the position of Vice Chairman and reports to Co-founder and Executive Chairman Trav Boersma.\u201cWe commend Trav and Christine for working to build the team and a transition plan to ensure the company has a high probability of achieving its long-term targets.\u201d Wrote analysts at Stifel in a note.Stifel added, \u201cAny transition carries some risk, so investors should monitor management turnover and the success of key initiatives, but we are encouraged by the proactive moves.\u201dIn March 2023, the company adjusted the points awarded per purchase in its Dutch Rewards program, which constitutes around 65% of total transactions. The savings from this modification were redirected towards targeted offers for members and promotions aimed at encouraging additional purchases.In June 2023, new CMO Tana Davila aims to boost brand awareness by using more paid media and expanding community-building activities, like sponsoring events such as the Big 12 Championship in Texas.Additionally, the company is engaging in more community-building activities, similar to the approaches taken by Raising Cane's and Chick-fil-A.Shares of BROS are up 0.43% in mid-day trading on Tuesday.", - "output": "Stifel upgraded Dutch Bros (BROS) to Buy, raising its price target to $35 due to leadership changes and a shift in market strategy, including adjustments to its Dutch Rewards program and increased brand awareness efforts.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "PurposeCo-creation, characterised by artists and patients creating a joint work of art, may support patients with the integration of life events, such as living with cancer, into their life story. In the process of co-creation, resonance relationships between patients, artists and material may evolve that support such integration. Using the framework of resonance theory, we aim to investigate if and how patients move through the three phases of resonance during a process of co-creation and explore the role of uncontrollability in this process.MethodsTen patients who received cancer treatment with palliative intent completed co-creation processes, which were audio recorded. These recordings were imported in Atlas-Ti and analysed by applying content analysis. We searched for the three phases of resonance, Being affected, touched and moved; Self-efficacy and responding; Adaptive transformation. We additionally searched for signs of uncontrollability.ResultsPatients used 4-8 sessions (median 5 sessions) with a duration 90-240 min per session (median duration 120 min). We found that patients move through the three phases of resonance during co-creation processes. Uncontrollability both presents a challenge and an invitation to integrate experiences of contingency into one's life narrative. Patients express self-recognition and the experience of contingency in their work of art.ConclusionsIntegration of experiences of contingency into a life narrative can be supported by the process of co-creation of art, which invites patients to relate to their illness, their environment and themselves. The phases of resonance in combination with uncontrollability as a continuously present factor, provide a means to both study and support the integration of experiences of contingency into the life narrative.In the process of co-creation, resonance relationships between patients, artists and material may evolve that support integration of experiences of contingency. In the current study we aim to investigate, if and how, palliative cancer patients move through the three phases of resonance during a process of co-creation and explore the role of uncontrollability in this process.image", + "output": "Exploring resonance theory and uncontrollability during co-creative art making: A qualitative study among cancer patients", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Return on Equity ( RoE) of the Nifty50 index is rising above the 15% mark after a decade and brokerage ICICI Securities expects it to expand to 17 per cent by the fiscal year 2025, thereby clearly entering the value-creation zone, driven by an improving demand environment for capital-intensive and cyclical stocks such as auto, capital goods & infrastructure, utilities, telecom, commodities and financials.\"The RoE trajectory provides a sense of \u2018d\u00e9j\u00e0 vu\u2019 of what happened in the pre-global financial crisis era between 2003-2007 when stocks within capital- intensive and cyclical sectors like L&T, BHEL, Bharti, NTPC, Hindalco, M&M, ACC, Reliance and DLF transitioned from sub-14% level RoE to value- creation zone of RoE >15%. Most of the aforementioned stocks further touched the high quality zone of RoE >25% at the peak of the investment and credit cycle,\" said Vinod Karki of ICICI Securities.Capacity utilisation improved to 76% in the economy, as per RBI\u2019s OBICUS survey, and high-frequency indicators like PMI, GST collections, infra orders, and real estate construction indicate demand overall remains robust driven by the investment side of the economy.\" P/B ratio of NIFTY50 index is at the long-term average mark of 3x and a rising RoE is likely to boost it driven by the aforementioned stocks. A similar trajectory was observed between 2002-07 when cyclical recovery in the economy driven by the capex cycle boosted RoE to >25% and P/B >5x. Currently, as capacity utilisation is moving above the 76% mark, we believe the benefits of operating leverage have started to creep in, although corporate re-leveraging cycle is yet to begin. High-frequency indicators corroborate rising utilisation levels,\" said Niraj Karnani of ICICI Securities.", - "output": "Nifty50's RoE is expected to rise to 17% by FY25, driven by demand for capital-intensive and cyclical stocks, leading to a value-creation zone similar to the pre-global financial crisis era. Capacity utilization has improved to 76%, indicating robust demand, and the P/B ratio is at a long-term average of 3x, with potential for growth as RoE rises.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "OBJECTIVES: To undertake a cost-effectiveness analysis of restorative treatments for a first permanent molar with severe molar incisor hypomineralization from the perspective of the Brazilian public system.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Two models were constructed: a one-year decision tree and a ten-year Markov model, each based on a hypothetical cohort of one thousand individuals through Monte Carlo simulation. Eight restorative strategies were evaluated: high viscosity glass ionomer cement (HVGIC);encapsulated GIC; etch and rinse adhesive+composite; self-etch adhesive+composite;preformed stainless steel crown; HVGIC+etch and rinse adhesive+composite; HVGIC+self-etch adhesive+composite, and encapsulated GIC+etch and rinse adhesive+composite. Effectiveness data were sourced from the literature. Micro-costing was applied using 2022 USD market averages with a 5% variation. Incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER), net monetary benefit (%NMB), and the budgetary impact were obtained.RESULTS: Cost-effective treatments included HVGIC (%NMB=0%/0%), encapsulated GIC (%NMB=19.4%/ 19.7%), and encapsulated GIC+etch and rinse adhesive+composite (%NMB=23.4%/ 24.5%) at 1year and 10years, respectively. The benefit gain of encapsulated GIC+etch and rinse adhesive+composite in relation to encapsulated GIC was small when compared to the cost increase at 1year (gain of 3.28% and increase of USD 24.26) and 10years (gain of 4% and increase of USD 15.54).CONCLUSION: Within the horizon and perspective analyzed, the most cost-effective treatment was encapsulated GIC restoration.CLINICAL RELEVANCE: This study can provide information for decision-making.", + "output": "Cost-effectiveness of restorative treatments for permanent molars with severe molar incisor hypomineralization: perspectives for the Brazilian public health system.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "London, Jan 11 (IANS) Privacy rights advocacy group noyb on Thursday filed a new complaint against Meta, alleging that the social media platform unlawfully ignores the users\u2019 right to easily withdraw consent and asks them to pay.Since the beginning of November, Instagram and Facebook (NASDAQ:META) users who don\u2019t want to be tracked have to pay a \u201cprivacy fee\u201d of up to 251.88 euros per year.The new complaint, filed with the Austrian data protection authority, alleged that Meta is breaching EU law by framing a choice that makes it very difficult for users to withdraw consent to its tracking ads than to agree.While one (free) click is enough to consent to being tracked, users can only withdraw their consent by going through the complicated process of switching to a paid subscription.\u201cThis is illegal, as the GDPR clearly states that withdrawing your consent must be \u2018as easy as\u2019 giving it,\u201d noyb said in its complaint.In the complaint, noyb said that the Austrian authority should order Meta to bring its processing operations in compliance with European data protection law and to provide users with an easy way to withdraw their consent -- without having to pay a fee.In addition, the privacy rights group suggested that the authorities should impose a fine to prevent further violations of the GDPR.It has been six months since the European Court of Justice (CJEU) ruled that Meta\u2019s handling of user data was illegal.\u201cYet the social media giant has launched its third attempt to circumvent European privacy laws. Instead of asking users for their consent, Meta is now charging people for choosing a privacy-friendly setting,\u201d the complaint said.The European Data Protection Board (EDPB) mentions monetary costs as an example of a burden that is incompatible with the principle of Article 7 GDPR in its guidelines, making it clear that Meta is making the withdrawal of consent not nearly as easy as to give consent.\u201cThe law is clear, withdrawing consent must be as easy as giving it in the first place. It is painfully obvious that paying 251,88 euros per year to withdraw consent is not as easy as clicking an \u2018Okay\u2019 button to accept the tracking,\u201d said Massimiliano Gelmi, data protection lawyer at noyb.--IANSna/dpb", - "output": "Privacy rights group noyb filed a complaint against Meta, alleging that the social media platform unlawfully ignores users' right to easily withdraw consent and asks them to pay a \"privacy fee\" of up to 251.88 euros per year. The complaint, filed with the Austrian data protection authority, alleges that Meta is breaching EU law by making it more difficult for users to withdraw consent to its tracking ads than to agree.", + "input": "Penalties by Mint Road may need a relook; not a month goes by without some regulated entity (RE) or the other getting rapped. The \u2018Report on Trend and Progress of Banking in India (FY22)\u2019 by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has it that the major reasons for the imposition of penalties on REs were \u00adnon-compliance with the guidelines on exposure and IRAC (income recognition and asset classification), fraud reporting, and cybersecurity. During this period, there were 189 instances of penalties being imposed involving Rs 65.32 crore, more than double the 61 and Rs 31.36 crore in FY21. The average", + "output": "In FY22, the RBI imposed penalties on 189 regulated entities, totaling Rs 65.32 crore, due to non-compliance with guidelines on exposure, income recognition, asset classification, fraud reporting, and cybersecurity.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The combined market valuation of eight of the top-10 most valued firms jumped Rs 1,29,899.22 crore in a holiday-shortened last week, where equity benchmark indices recorded a sharp rally.Last week, the BSE benchmark jumped 1,133.3 points or 1.59 per cent. The index reached its all-time high of 72,484.34 on December 28.Equity markets were closed on Monday for Christmas.While Reliance Industries, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Hindustan Unilever, Bharti Airtel, ITC, State Bank of India and Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) were the gainers, Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) and Infosys were the laggards.HDFC Bank, LIC, Bharti Airtel and Hindustan Unilever were the biggest winners from the top-10 pack.The market valuation of HDFC Bank jumped Rs 29,828.84 crore to Rs 12,97,972.04 crore.LIC added Rs 25,426.49 crore, taking its valuation to Rs 5,27,062.06 crore.The valuation of Bharti Airtel surged Rs 24,510.96 crore to Rs 5,80,645.54 crore, and that of Hindustan Unilever rallied Rs 20,735.14 crore to Rs 6,25,778.39 crore.The market capitalisation (mcap) of Reliance Industries zoomed Rs 13,633.07 crore to reach Rs 17,48,827.92 crore, and that of ITC soared Rs 9,164.74 crore to Rs 5,76,809.77 crore.State Bank of India added Rs 4,730.04 crore, taking its valuation to Rs 5,72,915.46 crore.The mcap of ICICI Bank climbed Rs 1,869.94 crore to Rs 6,98,965.47 crore.However, the valuation of TCS declined by Rs 11,105.22 crore to Rs 13,88,591.70 crore, and that of Infosys dipped by Rs 7,946.24 crore to Rs 6,40,351.80 crore.Reliance Industries continued to retain the title of the most valued firm, followed by TCS, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Infosys, Hindustan Unilever, Bharti Airtel, ITC, State Bank of India and LIC.", - "output": "The combined market valuation of the top 10 Indian companies increased by Rs 1,29,899.22 crore last week, with HDFC Bank, LIC, Bharti Airtel, and Hindustan Unilever being the major gainers. Reliance Industries remained the most valued firm, followed by TCS, HDFC Bank, and ICICI Bank.", + "input": "Benchmark equity indices are likely to resume trade after the extended holiday break on a quiet note, as global cues remain tepid.At 07:00 AM, Gift Nifty futures quoted at 21,410, indicating a flat to marginally positive start for the Nifty 50.Meanwhile, here are the stocks that are likely to be in focus on Tuesday.These two stocks will debut on the bourses today. The former was subscribed up to 11.5 times, while the latter 15.7 times.Changes in its business due to shifts in regulatory stance and the adoption of artificial intelligence have been responsible for the fintech major to rationalize its employee cost structure. Sources toldthe company was exploring different ways to save on its employee costs and had laid off a few employees on \u201cperformance\u201d grounds.Incorporates a wholly-owned step-down subsidiary - Kalyan Jewellers Procurement LLC - in UAE.Inks Letter of Intent worth Rs 507 crore with one of the leading Japanese Multi National Chemical company to supply new age polymer intermediate for the next 9 years.Has inked a power purchase agreement (PPA) to supply 1,799 megawatts (Mw) of solar power with the Solar Energy Corporation of India (SECI). With this,now has tied up PPAs of 19.8 Gw.The company\u2019s wholly-owned overseas armVidesh plans to raise up to Rs 5,000 crore through non-convertible debentures (NCDs) for funding capex, refinancing and operations.The company in an exchange filing said the United States Food and Drug Administration (US FDA) completed a Pre-Approval Inspection (PAI) at its new injectable facility in East Windsor, New Jersey. The inspection resulted in 10 observations, which are procedural in nature.Promoters will offload 1.24 per cent stake to comply with Sebi\u2019s minimum public shareholding norms. The divestment is to be done by January 31, 2024.The pharma company\u2019s arm Biocon Biologics has partnered with Sandoz for the distribution, sale, and promotion of Adalimumab (a biosimilar version of the blockbuster drug Humira) in Japan.Lupin Atlantis Holdings, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Lupin, has signed an Asset Purchase Agreement with French-based Sanofi for acquisition of a portfolio of accretive established products in Europe and Canada. The brands AARANE in Germany and NALCROM in Canada and the Netherlands have a combined turnover of approximately $6.494 million (Rs 53.7 crore) for FY23.Ashok Leyland, Balrampur Chini, Delta Corp, Hindustan Copper, India Cements, National Aluminium and SAIL are in futures & options ban period on Tuesday.", + "output": "Benchmark indices are expected to open flat on Tuesday, with Nifty futures indicating a marginally positive start. Two stocks, Kalyan Jewellers and Five Star Business Finance, will debut on the bourses today.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 10 (IANS) Vegetarians shelled out more for their home-cooked thali than non-vegetarians in December 2023 as compared to what they had spent in December 2022, states a report by CRISIL (NS:CRSL) Market Intelligence & Analytics. According to the report by the Crisil division, the cost of the vegetarian meal plate rose 12 per cent, while that of a non-vegetarian meal declined by four per cent in December 2023 as compared to the corresponding period in 2022.The rise in veg thali cost was led by substantial increases of 82 per cent and 42 per cent in prices of onion and tomato, respectively.Prices of pulses, which account for about 9 per cent of the veg thali cost, also increased 24 per cent on-year, the report notes.According to the report, the decline in the cost of the non-veg thali was due to about 15 per cent decline in broiler prices on-year amid higher production.The good news is that on month-on-month basis, the cost of home cooked vegetarian and non-vegetarian meal fell three per cent and five per cent, respectively in December 2023 as compared to November 2023 prices, the report said.\"The easing was due to a 14 per cent and 3 per cent on-month decrease in prices of onion and tomato, respectively, with the festive season coming to an end. The cost of the non-veg thali declined faster due to a 5-7 per cent on-month decline in the price of broilers, which account for about 50 per cent of the cost,\" the report said.According to the report, cost of cooking a plate of vegetarian food was Rs 29.70 last month (November 2023 Rs 30.5) while that of non-vegetarian meal was Rs 57.6 (November 2023 Rs 60.4).The analysis comes two days ahead of the official figures on the consumer price index which will be released on Friday.Ministry of Statistics data released month had showed India's retail inflation increased to 5.55 per cent in November after having slowed to a four-month low of 4.87 per cent in October, with higher food prices pushing up the cost of living.Food inflation, which accounts for nearly half of the overall consumer price basket, rose by 8.7 per cent during November. The decline in the thali costs reflecting the fall in food prices is likely to show up in the December figures.--IANSvj/pannu/vd", - "output": "In December 2023, the cost of a vegetarian thali rose by 12% to Rs. 29.70, while the cost of a non-vegetarian thali fell by 4% to Rs. 57.60, primarily due to a decline in broiler prices.", + "input": "Arbitrage funds made a strong comeback in 2023 as a sharp improvement in performance along with a higher tax arbitrage vis-a-vis debt funds boosted investor interest in the low-risk hybrid offering.The category has delivered 7.6 per cent return on an average in 2023, the highest since 2015.The returns had ranged between 4.1 per cent and 4.6 per cent in the previous three calendar years, shows data from Value Research.Experts say the surge in returns is a result of the widening of price differential between cash and the derivatives market.\u201cArbitrage funds delivered encouraging returns on account of", + "output": "Arbitrage funds witnessed a strong comeback in 2023, delivering a 7.6% average return, the highest since 2015, due to improved performance and higher tax arbitrage compared to debt funds. The surge in returns is attributed to the widening price differential between cash and the derivatives market.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 12 (IANS) IT stocks are the top gainers on BSE after Infosys (NS:INFY) and TCS announced their quarterly results.BSE IT Index is up almost 5 per cent on Friday, by far the biggest gainer amongst all sectors.Among the stocks, Infosys is up 7.6 per cent, Sonata Software (NS:SOFT) is up 7 per cent, Datamatics is up 6 per cent, Coforge (NS:COFO) is up 5 per cent, Tech Mahindra (NS:TEML) is up 4 per cent, TCS is up 4 per cent, Wipro (NS:WIPR) is up 4 per cent, Mphasis (NS:MBFL) is up 4 per cent.Elara Securities said in a report that Infosys Q3 results reflect persistent revenue leakage; weak discretionary demand and disparity between deal wins and revenue growth.\u201cWe find no green-shoots in management commentary regarding revenue growth outlook and assess limited room to utilize traditional margin levers (utilization at 82.7 per cent). With two quarters of revenue decline in H2FY24 (revised guidance implies a 0.7 per cent QoQ revenue dip in Q4E at mid-point), Infosys has had a very weak start to FY25,\u201d the report said.Elara Securities said Tata Consultancy Services (NS:TCS) delivered a revenue beat after two misses. Q3FY24 revenue was up 1 per cent QoQ beating both median consensus estimates of 0.2 per cent growth and our estimate of 1 per cent contraction.V.K. Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist, Geojit Financial Services said with inline results from Infosys and better-than-expected results from TCS, IT stocks will see some action today. Even though there is no positive message from the management commentary, the market is likely to respond positively to the absence of any bad news. But the upside for TCS and Infy will be limited since it will take time for clarity to emerge on the prospects for the sector in FY25.(Sanjeev Sharma can be reached at Sanjeev.s@ians.in)--IANSbiz/san/dpb", - "output": "IT stocks surged on the BSE, with the IT Index gaining 5% after Infosys and TCS reported their quarterly results. Infosys rose 7.6%, while TCS gained 4%, despite concerns about revenue leakage and weak discretionary demand.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The Eastern Zhou (770-221 BCE) was an important period of social transformation in ancient China. The development of class- and gender-based stratification of this period had profound effects on human diet. We aim to examine the relationships among diet, class, and sex (as a proxy for gender) during this period through comparative investigations of noble individuals and sacrificial human companions. We analyzed the stable carbon and nitrogen isotope values of bone collagen of 61 human (26 nobles and 35 sacrificial companions) and 32 faunal samples from the Dahan (sic) cemetery (an Eastern Zhou archaeological site). There are statistically significant class-based dietary differences, with the nobles consuming more socially valued foods (high protein food and millets) compared with sacrificial companions, which is also supported by paleopathological evidence. Sex-based differences were specific to class, with no significant dietary differences found in the nobles, whereas males may have had better diets than females in the lower classes. Our dietary analysis suggests that some sacrificial companions may have benefited from the resources of their noble masters, however, most sacrificial companions had a poorer diet. In addition, one noble individual possibly experienced social mobility in his lifetime, as shown by the discrepancy in his burial treatment and his long-term diet. This cemetery-wide study of dietary differences between nobles and sacrificial companions allows for novel insight into the intersection of class, gender, and diet during the Eastern Zhou period.", + "output": "The intersection of diet, class, and sex during the Eastern Zhou (770-221 BCE): Bioarchaeological evidence from the Dahan cemetery, China", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "By Aayush Khanna Inox Wind Ltd (NS:INWN) (IWL), a prominent player in India's wind energy sector, has clinched a significant deal with NLC India Limited, a Navratna CPSU, to execute a 50 MW ISTS-connected wind power project. The project, to be implemented on a turnkey basis, involves the supply, installation, and commissioning of Inox Wind's DF 113/92 - 2.0 MW capacity Wind Turbine Generators (WTGs). Additionally, Inox Wind will deliver comprehensive operations and maintenance (O&M) services for an extended period exceeding 10 years post-commissioning. The designated site for this venture is the expansive Dayapar site situated in the Kutch district of Gujarat.CEO of Inox Wind, Mr. Kailash Tarachandani, expressed enthusiasm about the project, emphasizing that securing this project from NLC India underscores Inox Wind's robust position as a holistic wind energy solutions provider in the Indian market. The company's ability to foster strong relationships across various sectors, including PSUs, IPPs, C&I, and retail customers, coupled with its diverse product and service offerings, positions Inox Wind uniquely to deliver value to its clientele. As India intensifies its efforts to achieve renewable energy capacity targets, Inox Wind stands poised to play a pivotal role, anticipating substantial growth and profitability in the future.Moreover, the stock has delivered a stupendous rally in the past year, marking an impressive gain of 376%. This remarkable performance outshines broader market indices, firmly establishing the stock in a bull run and still trading near its all-time highs. However, due to bein highly overbought, there could be some coming correction in the near future. Image Source: InvestingPro+As the fair value of the stock is around INR 440, traders can expect a retracement of around 13% from the CMP of INR 505. -----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaNEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 65% discount and by using the coupon code PROC324 for the Bi-yearly plan and 1PROC324 for the annual plan. Click on the image below to access the link", - "output": "Inox Wind Ltd. (NS:INWN) has secured a 50 MW wind power project from NLC India Limited, involving the supply, installation, and commissioning of 25 Wind Turbine Generators (WTGs) with a capacity of 2.0 MW each. The project is expected to contribute to India's renewable energy capacity targets and is anticipated to drive growth and profitability for Inox Wind.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "OBJECTIVE: Post-9/11-era veterans with traumatic brain injury (TBI) have greater health-related complexity than veterans overall, and may require coordinated care from TBI specialists such as those within the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) healthcare system. With passage of the Choice and MISSION Acts, more veterans are using VA-purchased care delivered by community providers who may lack TBI training. We explored prevalence and correlates of VA-purchased care use among post-9/11 veterans with TBI.SETTING: Nationwide VA-purchased care from 2016 through 2019.PARTICIPANTS: Post-9/11-era veterans with clinician-confirmed TBI based on VA's Comprehensive TBI Evaluation (N = 65144).DESIGN: This was a retrospective, observational study.MAIN MEASURES: Proportions of veterans who used VA-purchased care and both VA-purchased and VA-delivered outpatient care, overall and by study year. We employed multivariable logistic regression to assess associations between veterans' sociodemographic, military history, and clinical characteristics and their likelihood of using VA-purchased care from 2016 through 2019.RESULTS: Overall, 51% of veterans with TBI used VA-purchased care during the study period. Nearly all who used VA-purchased care (99%) also used VA-delivered outpatient care. Veterans' sociodemographic, military, and clinical characteristics were associated with their likelihood of using VA-purchased care. Notably, in adjusted analyses, veterans with moderate/severe TBI (vs mild), those with higher health risk scores, and those diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder, depression, anxiety, substance use disorders, or pain-related conditions had increased odds of using VA-purchased care. Additionally, those flagged as high risk for suicide also had higher odds of VA-purchased care use.CONCLUSIONS: Veterans with TBI with greater health-related complexity were more likely to use VA-purchased care than their less complex counterparts. The risks of potential care fragmentation across providers versus the benefits of increased access to care are unknown. Research is needed to examine health and functional outcomes among these veterans.", + "output": "Prevalence and Correlates of VA-Purchased Community Care Use Among Post-9/11-Era Veterans With Traumatic Brain Injury.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 16 (IANS) The Delhi High Court on Tuesday granted permission to Engine Lease Finance BV, a lessor to SpiceJet (NS:SPJT), to conduct inspections on an engine leased to the airline.The low-cost airline has been directed to maintain status quo regarding the engines, with exceptions allowed only for purposes like refurbishing.This directive comes in response to allegations by the lessor, accusing SpiceJet of cannibalising parts of the leased engine.It informed the court that despite SpiceJet committing to grounding the engine on January 15, the airline continued its use.Counsel for SpiceJet assured the court that the airline would ground the engine promptly and submit a comprehensive response to address all allegations raised by the lessor.Earlier, the court was informed that Engine Lease Finance Corporation Aviation Services Ltd and cash-strapped SpiceJet airline have arrived at an interim settlement.During the hearing, both parties\u2019 legal representatives had informed the court that settlement terms have been agreed and consequently, both legal teams requested an adjournment.The court had granted the adjournment, scheduling the matter to be heard on February 8.As part of the settlement, SpiceJet is required to make a payment of over $2 million to Engine Lease Finance BV by January. Additionally, SpiceJet has committed to returning the disputed engine by January 25.However, Engine Lease Finance BV retains the right to maintain the termination and pursue legal action if SpiceJet fails to fulfil these obligations.On September 27, Engine Lease BV had taken the matter to the Delhi High Court, seeking the return of the lone remaining engine. The lessor had initially leased nine engines to the carrier, and according to the terms of the lease agreement, eight engines had been returned as the agreement was terminated.During the previous hearing, senior advocate Rajshekar Rao and attorney Anandh Venkatramani, representing Engine Lease, had requested the court to prevent SpiceJet from using the engine in question. The agreement clearly states that the airline is not authorised to continue using the engine once the lease has been terminated.--IANSspr/vd", - "output": "The Delhi High Court has allowed Engine Lease Finance BV to inspect an engine leased to SpiceJet, which is accused of cannibalizing parts of the engine despite committing to ground it. SpiceJet is required to make a payment of over $2 million to Engine Lease Finance BV by January and return the disputed engine by January 25 as part of an interim settlement.", + "input": "ROSH HA'AIN, Israel - Ceragon Networks Ltd. (NASDAQ: NASDAQ:CRNT), a prominent provider of 5G wireless transport solutions, has announced a substantial agreement with a global integrator to support a network modernization project for a major Indian telecom operator. The contract, worth around $150M, will see Ceragon play a pivotal role in enhancing network capabilities and expanding capacity across India.The project, which marks the first deployment of Ceragon's latest ultra-compact, energy-efficient radio technology, includes planning, product delivery, and deployment services. Additionally, it features a multi-year managed services contract for the maintenance and oversight of the microwave and millimeter wave (mmW) network. Ceragon expects to begin the rollout of new sites in the second quarter of 2024, aiming to complete the deployment within 7 to 9 quarters. About 75% of the project's value is anticipated to be recognized during this period, with the remainder attributed to managed services and maintenance starting within a year of deployment.Ceragon's collaboration with the global integrator addresses the stringent requirements of the Tier 1 Operator's network modernization, which is part of a multi-billion-dollar initiative. The new microwave sites will utilize Ceragon's innovative all-outdoor radio, and several thousand mmW sites will be equipped with Ceragon's E-Band product.Doron Arazi, CEO of Ceragon, expressed enthusiasm for the project, highlighting the company's reputation as an innovative and reliable partner in the wireless transport sector. He emphasized the importance of the project in meeting the connectivity needs of India's population.The agreement's final value may vary by up to 25%, depending on actual deployment requirements during the project rollout. This news is based on a press release statement from Ceragon Networks Ltd.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Ceragon Networks has secured a $150 million contract to support a network modernization project for a major Indian telecom operator, involving the deployment of its ultra-compact, energy-efficient radio technology and multi-year managed services. The project aims to enhance network capabilities and expand capacity across India.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "HOUSTON & SUNNYVALE, Calif. - Hewlett Packard Enterprise (NYSE: NYSE:HPE) has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Juniper Networks, Inc. (NYSE: NYSE:JNPR) for $40.00 per share in an all-cash transaction valued at approximately $14 billion. The acquisition, which is expected to close between late 2024 and early 2025, will see Juniper Networks' shareholders receive a 32% premium on the closing stock price as of January 8, 2024.The transaction is set to double HPE's networking business, positioning the company as a leader in AI-native networking solutions for secure, unified technology from edge to cloud. The deal is anticipated to be accretive to HPE's non-GAAP EPS and free cash flow in the first year following the close.Juniper Networks' CEO, Rami Rahim, will lead the combined networking business of the new entity, reporting to HPE President and CEO Antonio Neri. Neri stated that the acquisition aligns with HPE's strategy to drive innovation and growth in high-margin networking while expanding their total addressable market.The combined portfolio of HPE and Juniper is expected to offer a complete set of networking solutions that leverage AI to enhance user experiences and streamline operations. The acquisition also aims to create operating efficiencies and achieve run-rate annual cost synergies of $450 million within 36 months post-close.The financing for the acquisition is based on commitments for $14 billion in term loans, which HPE plans to replace in part with a combination of new debt, mandatory convertible preferred securities, and cash on the balance sheet. The goal is to reduce leverage to approximately 2x within two years following the close of the transaction.This strategic move is anticipated to increase HPE's networking segment revenue from approximately 18% to 31% and contribute over 56% of the company's total operating income. The acquisition is subject to regulatory approvals, approval by Juniper shareholders, and other customary closing conditions.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) will acquire Juniper Networks for $14 billion in an all-cash transaction, doubling HPE's networking business and positioning it as a leader in AI-native networking solutions. The acquisition is expected to be accretive to HPE's non-GAAP EPS and free cash flow in the first year following the close.", + "input": "Roth MKM analysts lifted Live Nation Entertainment (NYSE:LYV) to Buy from Neutral, raising the price target to $114 from $92 per share in a note Friday, saying they expect the above-trend growth to continue.The outlook remains strong with upside potential, according to the firm, with positive secular demand for live events/concerts positioning Live Nation well for above-trend growth over the next several years.Analysts also noted that there is considerable optimism for the company entering 2024.\"Robust demand which is being fueled by a growing supply of touring artists, the globalization of the music, and Live Nation's expanding geographic presence should continue for the next few years,\" added analysts.\"To that point, we believe our above consensus revenue and AOI estimates should prove conservative,\" they continued. \"In addition, we anticipate the DOJ's investigation of Live Nation will achieve a resolution this year, with minimal impact, which should remove a valuation overhang.\"", + "output": "Roth MKM upgraded Live Nation Entertainment (LYV) to Buy, raising the price target to $114 from $92, citing strong demand for live events, globalization of music, and expanding geographic presence. The analysts expect above-trend growth to continue over the next several years, with robust demand fueled by a growing supply of touring artists.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 17 (IANS) Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL) India Digital Services Out Ltd on Wednesday signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the NPCI International Payments Ltd (NIPL), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), to expand the transformative impact of UPI to countries beyond India.The pact seeks to broaden the use of UPI payments for travellers outside of India, enabling them to conveniently make transactions abroad.The MoU also intends to assist in establishing UPI-like digital payment systems in other countries, providing a model for seamless financial transactions. Also, it focuses on easing the process of remittances between countries by utilising the UPI infrastructure, thereby simplifying cross-border financial exchanges, the tech giant said in a statement.\u201cGoogle Pay has been a proud and willing collaborator to NPCI and the financial ecosystem, under the regulator\u2019s guidance, and this collaboration is another step towards our commitment to making payments simple, safe and convenient,\u201d said Deeksha Kaushal, Director, Partnerships, Google Pay India.The goal is to provide foreign merchants access to Indian customers who will no longer have to rely only on foreign currency and/or, credit or forex cards for making digital payments and will have the option using UPI powered Apps from India including Google Pay.Moreover, the MoU will also significantly contribute to simplifying remittances by reducing dependence on conventional money transfer channels.\u201cThis strategic partnership will not only simplify foreign transactions for Indian travelers but will also allow us to extend our knowledge and expertise of operating a successful digital payments ecosystem to other countries,\u201d said Ritesh Shukla, CEO \u2013 NPCI International Payments Limited (NIPL).--IANSna/uk", - "output": "Google India and NPCI International Payments Ltd. have signed an MoU to expand UPI payments to countries beyond India, enabling Indian travelers to make convenient transactions abroad and assisting in establishing UPI-like digital payment systems in other countries.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Providing informed consent for trials requires providing trial participantswith comprehensive information about the trial, including information about potential risks and benefits. It is required by the ethical principle of respecting patient autonomy. Our study examines the variation in the way information about potential trial benefits and harms is shared in participant information leaflets (PILs).METHODS: A total of 214 PILs and informed consent forms from clinical trials units (CTUs) and Clinical Research Facilities (CRFs) in Ireland and the UK were assessed by two authors independently,to check the extent to which they adhered to seven recently developed principles. Discrepancies were resolved by a third.RESULTS: Usage of the seven principles varied widely between PILs regardless of the intended recipient or trial type. None of the PILs used more than four principles, and some (4%) used none. Twenty-seven per cent of PILs presented information about all known potential harms, whereas 45% presented information on allknown potential benefits. Some PILs did not provide any potential harms or potential benefits (8%). There was variation in the information contained in adult and children PILs and across disease areas.CONCLUSION: Significant variation exists in how potential trial benefits and harms are described to potential trial participants in PILs in our sample. Usage of the seven principles of good practice will promote consistency, ensure informed ethical decision-making and invoke trust and transparency. In the long term, a standardised PIL template is needed.", + "output": "When describing harms and benefits to potential trial participants, participant information leaflets are inadequate.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "ROSELAND, N.J. - ADP (NASDAQ:ADP), a global provider of human capital management solutions, announced the appointment of Thomas J. Lynch as the new independent, non-executive chair of its board, succeeding Carlos A. Rodriguez. The transition will take effect on January 31, 2024. Lynch, who has been a part of ADP's board since 2018, brings a wealth of leadership experience to his new role, having previously served as CEO of TE Connectivity Ltd (NYSE:TEL).Carlos Rodriguez, who served as CEO of ADP and most recently as executive chair, will remain on the board as a non-employee director. John P. Jones will also continue his tenure on the board after stepping down from his position as lead independent director, a role he assumed following his service as the independent non-executive chairman since 2015.The company's leadership praised Rodriguez for his guidance and leadership, which has been instrumental during a year of transition. Maria Black, ADP's president and CEO, commended Rodriguez's mentorship and is pleased that he will maintain his involvement with the board.ADP, listed on NASDAQ:ADP, is known for its innovative solutions in HR, talent, time management, benefits, and payroll services, informed by data and designed for people. For more information about ADP's services and leadership, visit ADP.com.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "ADP appoints Thomas J. Lynch as its new independent, non-executive chair of the board, succeeding Carlos A. Rodriguez, effective January 31, 2024. Rodriguez, who served as CEO and executive chair, will remain on the board as a non-employee director.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Between the sixth and fifteenth c. CE, a vast expanse of central and southern Sudan belonged to the kingdom of Alwa, ruled from the urban metropolis of Soba. Renewed investigation of the city unearthed a small cemetery in the northern part of the site. The heterogeneity of burial practices raised some questions as to the cultural and religious affinities of the deceased and suggested potential multiculturalism of the local urban population. We applied isotopic analyses to investigate the origins of the people buried at Cemetery OS and their concomitant ways of life. Non-concordance of 87Sr/86Sr and delta 18O values with local hydro-geological background speaks to the mixing of water sources as a result of residential mobility. The concordance of human and faunal strontium and oxygen results, combined with elevated delta 13C values corresponding to almost exclusive reliance on C4 produce, points to the possibility of seasonal movement of people with their herds between the Nile valley and the adjacent grasslands. Despite the turn of the medieval Nubian economy towards settled agriculture, by revealing the granular specificities of human adaptation in challenging ecosystems, our results produce the first insight into the enduring diversification of economic production, even in urbanized settings, and persisting participation of local peoples in agro-pastoral symbiosis.Entre le VIe et le XVe s. CE, une vaste etendue du centre et du sud du Soudan appartenait au royaume d'Alwa, gouverne depuis la metropole urbaine de Soba. Une nouvelle enquete sur la ville a mis au jour un petit cimetiere dans la partie nord du site. L'heterogeneite des pratiques funeraires a souleve certaines questions quant aux affinites culturelles et religieuses des defunts et a suggere un potentiel multiculturalisme de la population urbaine locale. Nous avons applique des analyses isotopiques pour etudier les origines des personnes enterrees au cimetiere OS et leurs modes de vie concomitants. La non-concordance des valeurs de 87Sr/86Sr et delta 18O avec le contexte hydrogeologique local temoigne d'un melange de sources d'eau resultant de la mobilite residentielle. La concordance des resultats humains et fauniques en strontium et en oxygene, combinee aux valeurs elevees de delta 13C correspondant a une dependance presque exclusive aux produits C4, indique la possibilite de mouvements saisonniers de personnes et de leurs troupeaux entre la vallee du Nil et les prairies adjacentes. Malgre le tournant de l'economie nubienne medievale vers une agriculture sedentaire, en revelant les specificites granulaires de l'adaptation humaine dans des ecosystemes difficiles, nos resultats donnent le premier apercu de la diversification durable de la production economique, meme dans les contextes urbanises, et de la participation persistante des populations locales a l'agriculture. symbiose agro-pastorale.", + "output": "Isotopic Evidence for Socio-economic Dynamics Within the Capital of the Kingdom of Alwa, Sudan", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "ATLANTA - Mercedes-Benz (OTC:MBGAF) USA (MBUSA) announced a slight increase in total sales for 2023, with 351,746 vehicles sold, marking a 0.2% rise compared to the previous year. The company experienced a notable surge in electric vehicle (EV) sales, which jumped by 248%, totaling 43,202 units and accounting for 15% of overall passenger vehicle sales for the year.In the fourth quarter of 2023, MBUSA sold 72,313 Mercedes-Benz passenger cars and 17,701 vans, culminating in 90,014 vehicles for the quarter. The top-end vehicle segment, including high-performance Mercedes-AMG models and luxury SUVs like the GLS and the fully electric EQS SUV, saw a 15% increase in sales compared to 2022.The core segment also performed well, with sales reaching 39,481 units in the fourth quarter, a 14% increase from the same period in 2022. The C-Class led this segment with a 25% year-over-year increase, selling 32,698 units in 2023.However, the entry segment experienced a slight downturn, with total sales decreasing by 4% compared to 2022. Despite this, the CLA model enjoyed a 12% rise in sales, with 9,802 units sold.Van sales also showed positive momentum, with a 14% increase in the fourth quarter and an 8% rise year-over-year, totaling 69,517 units sold in 2023. This growth comes as MBUSA prepares to launch the all-new eSprinter, its first fully electric van in North America.Mercedes-Benz Certified Pre-Owned (MBCPO) models also saw an uptick, with a 2% increase in sales, reaching 137,518 vehicles in 2023.Dimitris Psillakis, President and CEO of Mercedes-Benz USA, attributes the growth to the company's strategy of expanding its top-end vehicle and EV offerings, as well as enhancing the customer experience both digitally and at physical dealerships.The information in this article is based on a press release statement from Mercedes-Benz USA.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Mercedes-Benz USA reported a 0.2% increase in total sales for 2023, with a notable 248% surge in electric vehicle sales, which accounted for 15% of overall passenger vehicle sales. The top-end vehicle segment, including high-performance Mercedes-AMG models and luxury SUVs, saw a 15% increase in sales compared to 2022.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Rather than confining the investigation solely to intentions, as typically done within the unifinality paradigm (e.g. Structural Equation Modeling with prespecified hypotheses), this paper extends the traditional approach by delving into the actual behaviors of tourists through diverse pathways. Employing mixed methods, we aim to uncover potential explanations for the formation of green behavioral patterns among tourists. While our findings reveal a limited variance in behavior explained solely by intention, it is imperative to recognize the critical role of intention as a significant determinant of behavior, as supported by our empirical data.", + "output": "Exploring multifaceted pathways: understanding behavioral formation in green tourism selection through fsQCA", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The(MCX) has received approval from the markets regulator to initiate its new commodity derivatives platform (CDP), which was suspended on September 28.The(Sebi) issued this directive as Chennai Financial Markets and Accountability (CFMA) had submitted writ petitions concerning the CDP, and the issue is currently before the Madras High Court.MCX, the largest commodity derivatives exchange, mentioned that they presented their responses to the CFMA complaints to Sebi and, following due process, the regulator's Technical Advisory Committee approved it.\"The Sebi Technical Advisory Committee has recommended that MCX and MCXCCL may initiate the CDP and inform Sebi of the proposed start date. As a result, Sebi has rescinded its instructions to MCX and MCXCCL to suspend the planned initiation of the CDP,\" MCX stated in an exchange filing.MCX had initially intended to introduce the CDP on October 3. However, they have not revealed the new launch date yet.", - "output": "MCX received approval from SEBI to launch its CDP, which was suspended due to writ petitions filed by CFMA. The Technical Advisory Committee of SEBI approved MCX's responses to the complaints, leading to the suspension being lifted.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Chile rapidly implemented an extensive COVID-19 vaccination campaign, deploying a diversityof vaccines with a strategy that prioritized the elderly and individuals with comorbidities. This study aims to assessthedirect impact of vaccination on the number of COVID-19 related cases, hospital admissions, ICU admissions and deaths averted during the first year and a half of the campaign.METHODS: Via Chile's transparency law, we obtained access to weekly event counts categorized by vaccination status and age. Integrating this data with publicly available census and vaccination coverage information, we conducted a comparative analysis of weekly incidence rates between vaccinated and unvaccinated groups from December 20, 2020 to July 2, 2022 to estimate the direct impact of vaccination in terms of the number of cases, hospitalizations, ICU admissions and deaths averted, using an approach that avoids the need to explicitly specify the effectiveness of each vaccine deployed.RESULTS: We estimated that, from December 20, 2020 to July 2, 2022 the vaccination campaign directly prevented 1,030,648 (95%Confidence Interval: 1,016,975-1,044,321) cases, 268,784 (95%CI: 264,524-273,045) hospitalizations, 85,830 (95%CI: 83,466-88,194) ICU admissions and 75,968 (95%CI: 73,909-78,028) deaths related to COVID-19 among individuals aged 16 years and older. This corresponds to a reduction of 26% of cases, 66% of hospital admissions, 70% of ICU admissions and 67% of deaths compared to a scenario without vaccination. Individuals 55 years old or older represented 67% of hospitalizations, 73% of ICU admissions and 89% of deaths related to COVID-19 prevented.CONCLUSIONS: This study highlights the role of Chile's vaccination campaign in reducing COVID-19 disease burden, with the most substantial reductions observed in severe outcomes.", + "output": "Direct impact of COVID-19 vaccination in Chile: averted cases, hospitalizations, ICU admissions, and deaths.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Kolkata, Jan 13 (IANS) A crucial meeting of the Tea Board will be held on January 15 to decide on the proposals of no-plucking time in the tea gardens across India from this year. Sources aware of the development said that till 2023, following the rules set in the British era, the no-plucking season started from the last week of December and continued till the growth of new leaves at the end of the winter and arrival of spring.However, there had been a proposal to bring ahead the beginning of the non-plucking period from the end of November till the growth of new leaves at the beginning of spring.Sources aware of the development said that generally the leaves produced in the month of December are of poor quality and fetch a much lower price in the market than those varieties than the varieties produced in other seasons.According to Director, Operations & Plantations, of Chamong Tea, Indranil Ghosh, generally the big tea gardens stop producing tea from end November and this continues till the advent of spring.\"However, this they had been doing unofficially. However, this will probably be official from now. We welcome this move to bring ahead the beginning time of the plucking period from November 30 every year,\" he said.He also pointed out that since any decision on this count is taken so early, the tea garden owners will not face any difficulty in adjusting their plucking cycles accordingly from this year.However, the Confederation of Indian Small Tea Growers Association (CISTA), are of the opinion that this bringing ahead of the non-plucking period might pose some problems for the small tea growers as well as the bought leaf factory owners.According to them, despite zero plucking and zero production, the wages of the garden and factory workers will have to be paid, which might be a problem for small growers if the non-plucking period is extended.--IANSsrc/vd", - "output": "The Tea Board will meet on January 15 to decide on a proposal to advance the no-plucking period in tea gardens from December to November 30, aiming to improve tea quality and reduce production costs.", + "input": "Bank of America said in a note Tuesday that Apple's (NASDAQ:AAPL) App Store revenue increased by 10.1% year-on-year (YoY) globally in December and 10.2% year-on-year in China.Furthermore, analysts said that as per SensorTower data, App Store revenues in F1Q24 increased to $6.7 billion, or +2% year-on-year, with total downloads decreasing -6% YoY. \"In F1Q24 (91 days), we saw app store dollars per download increase +8.5% y/y,\" wrote the analysts. \"Overall App Store trends improved y/y in December both Globally and in the US.\"The analysts also noted that global gaming revenue declined -3.4% YoY in F1Q, while iPhone availability is elevated across all geos and models. \"We maintain Neutral as positive catalysts of new product introduction and stable iPhones are offset by a potentially weaker consumer spending environment,\" the analysts concluded.", + "output": "Apple's App Store revenue grew by 10.1% globally and 10.2% in China in December, with F1Q24 revenue reaching $6.7 billion, a 2% YoY increase. Despite a 6% YoY decline in downloads, revenue per download increased by 8.5% YoY.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "During the recent market sell-off, Bank of America clients exhibited a shift in their investment behavior, according to the bank\u2019s strategists. The week saw net selling of US equities by clients, marking the first time in three weeks, with outflows amounting to $2.1 billion, the largest since July. The selling pressure was observed in ETFs, while clients remained small net buyers of single stocks.Contrary to the typical \"January effect,\" all three client groups\u2014 institutions, hedge funds, and private clients\u2014were sellers. Hedge fund clients, in particular, experienced their seventh consecutive week of outflows. Institutions and private clients also joined the selling trend, with institutions being sellers for the second week and private clients for the third week.The technology sector led the outflows, experiencing the first outflow since November 2023 and the largest since July 2023. On the other hand, Communication Services saw significant inflows, marking the third-largest in BofA's data history since 2008 and continuing the trend since October.In terms of investment styles, defensive sectors saw inflows for the second consecutive week. Analysts at Bank of America are more positive on cyclicals, and their sector views have a cyclical tilt,\u201d according to a note.The ETF market witnessed the largest outflow since January 2023, with outflows across all styles (Growth/Value/Blend) and large caps/broad market. Small-cap ETFs experienced inflows, maintaining a positive trend since mid-September. Notably, most sector ETFs observed outflows, with Financial ETFs leading the way, while Consumer Discretionary ETFs saw significant inflows.", - "output": "Bank of America clients sold US equities for the first time in three weeks, with outflows of $2.1 billion, primarily in ETFs, due to selling pressure in the technology sector and a shift towards defensive sectors and Communication Services.", + "input": "Chennai, Jan 11 (IANS) Software major Infosys Ltd (NS:INFY) on Thursday said it will acquire InSemi, a semiconductor design and embedded services provider, for Rs 280 crore.In a regulatory filing, Infosys said the acquisition of Rs 153.6 crore revenue InSemi is expected to close during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024, subject to customary closing conditions.\"Consideration including earn-outs, and management incentives, and retention bonus totaling up to INR 280 crores subject to customary closing adjustments,\" Infosys said.The Bengaluru headquartered InSemi has a headcount of over 900 persons.--IANSvj/svn", + "output": "Infosys will acquire InSemi, a semiconductor design and embedded services provider, for Rs 280 crore to strengthen its semiconductor design capabilities. The acquisition is expected to close during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Western Digital Corp. (NASDAQ:WDC) shares are up 3.3% in early Thursday trade after Barclays and Deutsche Bank analysts upgraded the computer hardware and storage company to buy.In a note discussing the 2nd wave of AI, Barclays analysts believe that 2024 and 2025 will see the return of flash and nearline HDD.\u201cWe think HDDs are a good neighborhood to play in over the next 2-years and roll out our CY25 forecast with units up 5% and revenue up 19%. We acknowledge lower quality balance sheets but think the industry is going through a real technology transition with HAMR that greatly accelerates cost downs coupled with a refresh in traditional serve,\u201d the analysts said.\u201cWe think WDC will have product in CY25 and ultimately the better industry dynamic will be a positive for both. We are also raising our Flash estimates for CY24 and moving ahead of the Street. We think WDC deserves some more credit and the valuation gap with STX should close.\u201dSimilarly, Deutsche Bank analysts raised the rating to Buy from Hold as they see tailwinds \u201cfrom both fundamentals and strategic action.\u201d\u201cWith the stock trading below the low end of the range, we believe the risk-reward is attractive,\u201d the analysts said.", - "output": "Barclays and Deutsche Bank upgraded Western Digital (WDC) to buy, citing a return of flash and nearline HDD in 2024-2025 due to the second wave of AI, with Barclays forecasting a 5% unit increase and 19% revenue increase in 2025.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Five clay poultices used in built heritage, stone, and wall painting conservation were examined for their potential to extract impurities from medieval lime-rich wall painting plaster. Since the most efficient extraction is achieved by capillary advection, this evaluation compared the pore size distribution of the clay poultices with that of medieval plaster. The pore size distribution was measured using the pressure plate method, a method with a long history of use in soil and building science. The present study demonstrates for the first time a successful application of this method in the evaluation of clay poultices for conservation. In addition, the retentive capacities of the five poultices were examined by measuring lateral migration and penetration depths as a function of time, using customised plaster samples and a blue dye to facilitate migration measurements. Of the five poultices, bentonite showed the least promising pore size range and was estimated to have little or no effect as a drying poultice for medieval wall painting plaster. The remaining four poultices showed promising results, although with various shortcomings that might influence the results of the intervention, as the best fit is dependent on the aim of the poulticing. For a cleaning poultice, where dirt is to be extracted solely from the surface of the plaster, attapulgite and PANGEL (R) S1500 seemed to be best suited due to their high retention. The pore size distribution and migration pattern of PANGEL (R) S9 and sepiolite indicated that they could be suitable as poultices for desalination.", + "output": "The Potential of Clay Poultices as Sorbents for Medieval Plaster: A Comparative Study Using the Pressure Plate Method and Dye", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "WATERLOO, Ontario - Open Text (NASDAQ:OTEX) Corporation (NASDAQ: OTEX), a global leader in information management solutions, is set to release its second quarter financial results for fiscal year 2024 on February 1, 2024, after market close.The announcement will be followed by a conference call and webcast at 5:00 p.m. ET on the same day, hosted by OpenText CEO & CTO Mark J. Barrenechea and EVP, CFO Madhu Ranganathan. Investors interested in joining the call can do so by using the provided Call Me link for instant access or by dialing in to either the toll-free number 1-800-319-4610 or the international number +1-604-638-5340 approximately ten minutes before the scheduled start. A replay of the conference call will be available from 7:00 p.m. ET on February 1 until 11:59 p.m. on February 15, 2024, accessible by calling 1-855-669-9658 or +1-604-674-8052 with the passcode 0620 followed by the number sign.OpenText, known as The Information Company\u2122, offers a range of information management solutions designed to help organizations harness the power of their information through OpenText Cloud Editions.The details for this announcement are based on a press release statement from Open Text Corporation.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Open Text Corporation, a leader in information management solutions, will release its second quarter financial results for fiscal year 2024 on February 1, 2024, after market close, followed by a conference call and webcast at 5:00 p.m. ET. The conference call can be accessed by dialing 1-800-319-4610 or +1-604-638-5340.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "A vast amount of location information exists in unstructured texts, such as social media posts, news stories, scientific articles, web pages, travel blogs, and historical archives. Geoparsing refers to recognizing location references from texts and identifying their geospatial representations. While geoparsing can benefit many domains, a summary of its specific applications is still missing. Further, there is a lack of a comprehensive review and comparison of existing approaches for location reference recognition, which is the first and core step of geoparsing. To fill these research gaps, this review first summarizes seven typical application domains of geoparsing: geographic information retrieval, disaster management, disease surveillance, traffic management, spatial humanities, tourism management, and crime management. We then review existing approaches for location reference recognition by categorizing these approaches into four groups based on their underlying functional principle: rule-based, gazetteer matching-based, statistical learning-based, and hybrid approaches. Next, we thoroughly evaluate the correctness and computational efficiency of the 27 most widely used approaches for location reference recognition based on 26 public datasets with different types of texts (e.g., social media posts and news stories) containing 39,736 location references worldwide. Results from this thorough evaluation can help inform future methodological developments and can help guide the selection of proper approaches based on application needs.", + "output": "Location Reference Recognition from Texts: A Survey and Comparison", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) continued their buying spree and poured close to Rs 4,800 crore in the Indian equity markets in the first week of January driven by confidence in the country's robust economic fundamentals.Additionally, they injected Rs 4,000 crore in the debt market during the period under review, data with the depositories showed.With expectations of a prolonged decline in US interest rates in 2024, there is an anticipation that FPIs will likely escalate their purchase, particularly in the initial months of the New Year leading up to the general elections, V K Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Financial Services, said.Further, FPI inflows into debt will also see acceleration in 2024, he added.According to the data, foreign investors made a net investment of Rs 4,773 crore in Indian equities this month (till January 5).This came following a massive investment of Rs 66,134 crore in December and Rs 9,000 crore in November.The latest flow came amid investors waiting on the sidelines to get further cues on interest rates from the US Fed meeting minutes released last week, Himanshu Srivastava, Associate Director -- Manager Research, Morningstar Investment Research India, said.\"India's domestic investor's consistent flow, exceptional GDP growth numbers of Q2FY24, strong corporate earnings and good banking health are eye-watering for foreign investors,\" Kislay Upadhyay - smallcase Manager and Founder of Fidel Folio, said.Adding the political stability confidence as generated from state election results in December has created the perfect recipe for a secular bull-run accompanied by FPI inflows, he added.He further said that investors want to get in as early as possible before the two most major events of the year-- Indian general elections and Fed rate cuts.Overall, the total FPI flows for 2023 stood at Rs 1.71 trillion in equities and Rs 68,663 crore in the debt markets. Together, they infused Rs 2.4 lakh crore into the capital market.The flow in Indian equities came following a worst net outflow of Rs 1.21 trillion in 2022 on aggressive rate hikes by the central banks globally. Before the outflow, FPIs invested money in the last three years.", - "output": "Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) invested a net of Rs 4,773 crore in Indian equities and Rs 4,000 crore in the debt market during the first week of January, driven by confidence in India's robust economic fundamentals and expectations of a prolonged decline in US interest rates in 2024.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "In Entities and Indices, M. J. Cresswell argued that a first-order modal language can reach the expressive power of natural-language modal discourse only if we give to the formal language a semantics with indices containing infinite possible worlds and we add to it an infinite collection of operators actually n \\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \\usepackage{amsmath} \\usepackage{wasysym} \\usepackage{amsfonts} \\usepackage{amssymb} \\usepackage{amsbsy} \\usepackage{mathrsfs} \\usepackage{upgreek} \\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \\begin{document}$${{\\varvec{actually}}}_n$$\\end{document} and R e f n \\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \\usepackage{amsmath} \\usepackage{wasysym} \\usepackage{amsfonts} \\usepackage{amssymb} \\usepackage{amsbsy} \\usepackage{mathrsfs} \\usepackage{upgreek} \\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \\begin{document}$$ Ref _n$$\\end{document} which store and retrieve worlds. In the fourth chapter of the book, Cresswell gave a proof that the resulting intensional language, which he called L & lowast; \\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \\usepackage{amsmath} \\usepackage{wasysym} \\usepackage{amsfonts} \\usepackage{amssymb} \\usepackage{amsbsy} \\usepackage{mathrsfs} \\usepackage{upgreek} \\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \\begin{document}$${\\mathscr {L}}<^>*$$\\end{document} , is as expressive as an extensional variant of it, called L \\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \\usepackage{amsmath} \\usepackage{wasysym} \\usepackage{amsfonts} \\usepackage{amssymb} \\usepackage{amsbsy} \\usepackage{mathrsfs} \\usepackage{upgreek} \\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \\begin{document}$${\\mathscr {L}}$$\\end{document} , which has full quantification over worlds. In both linguistics and philosophy, Cresswell's book has been viewed as offering a compelling argument for preferring extensional systems in the study of natural language. In this paper, after providing a model-theoretic definition of the relation being as expressive as that can be applied to Cresswell's languages L \\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \\usepackage{amsmath} \\usepackage{wasysym} \\usepackage{amsfonts} \\usepackage{amssymb} \\usepackage{amsbsy} \\usepackage{mathrsfs} \\usepackage{upgreek} \\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \\begin{document}$${\\mathscr {L}}$$\\end{document} and L & lowast; \\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \\usepackage{amsmath} \\usepackage{wasysym} \\usepackage{amsfonts} \\usepackage{amssymb} \\usepackage{amsbsy} \\usepackage{mathrsfs} \\usepackage{upgreek} \\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \\begin{document}$${\\mathscr {L}}<^>*$$\\end{document} , we show that the intensional language L & lowast; \\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \\usepackage{amsmath} \\usepackage{wasysym} \\usepackage{amsfonts} \\usepackage{amssymb} \\usepackage{amsbsy} \\usepackage{mathrsfs} \\usepackage{upgreek} \\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \\begin{document}$${\\mathscr {L}}<^>*$$\\end{document} is not as expressive as the extensional language L \\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \\usepackage{amsmath} \\usepackage{wasysym} \\usepackage{amsfonts} \\usepackage{amssymb} \\usepackage{amsbsy} \\usepackage{mathrsfs} \\usepackage{upgreek} \\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \\begin{document}$${\\mathscr {L}}$$\\end{document} . This result, we claim, undermines Cresswell's argument to the effect that English modal discourse has the power of explicit quantification over worlds.Additionally, we show that L & lowast; \\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \\usepackage{amsmath} \\usepackage{wasysym} \\usepackage{amsfonts} \\usepackage{amssymb} \\usepackage{amsbsy} \\usepackage{mathrsfs} \\usepackage{upgreek} \\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \\begin{document}$${\\mathscr {L}}<^>*$$\\end{document} does become as expressive as L \\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \\usepackage{amsmath} \\usepackage{wasysym} \\usepackage{amsfonts} \\usepackage{amssymb} \\usepackage{amsbsy} \\usepackage{mathrsfs} \\usepackage{upgreek} \\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \\begin{document}$${\\mathscr {L}}$$\\end{document} when we add Cresswell's operator of universal modality square \\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \\usepackage{amsmath} \\usepackage{wasysym} \\usepackage{amsfonts} \\usepackage{amssymb} \\usepackage{amsbsy} \\usepackage{mathrsfs} \\usepackage{upgreek} \\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \\begin{document}$$\\square $$\\end{document} to L & lowast; \\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \\usepackage{amsmath} \\usepackage{wasysym} \\usepackage{amsfonts} \\usepackage{amssymb} \\usepackage{amsbsy} \\usepackage{mathrsfs} \\usepackage{upgreek} \\setlength{\\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \\begin{document}$${\\mathscr {L}}<^>*$$\\end{document} , which provides an extra amount of expressive power. Recently, I. Yanovich has advocated a view that is similar to ours in important respects. At the end of the paper we offer a short discussion of his formalism.", + "output": "Expressive Power and Intensional Operators", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The rating agency said it understands that both the lead bankers have now agreed on the security sharing and the documentation is under process. Availability of the aforesaid working capital limits in a timely manner is critical to facilitate business growth for the balance part of FY24 and thus would continue to remain key rating monitorable.The rating also factors in the crystallisation of un-envisaged indemnity liability, amounting to Rs 343 crore, towards Sterling and Wilson Renewable Energy Limited which is due by November 30, 2023. SPCPL has said the indemnity payment shall be met by promoters of SPCPL. The payment is expected to be made within the first week of December 2023.The liquidity of SPCPL also continues to remain stretched with high working capital days and significant debt repayment obligation over the next two years. On a standalone basis, SPCPL has to repay Rs 1,500 crore term debt within three years of first disbursement (i.e. by FY25) and has repaid Rs 382 crore as on September 30, 2023. The balance repayment is contingent upon monetisation of assets including stake sale in Sterling and Wilson Renewable Energy Limited (SWREL).In view of the weak operational performance of SPCPL, timely infusion of funds from promoters is crucial in case of any shortfall in the anticipated monetisation as well as any envisaged liabilities arising.The ratings continue to derive strength from the long-established track record of the Shapoorji Pallonji (SP) group in the infrastructure creation space, demonstrated project execution capabilities, healthy and diversified order book position providing medium-term revenue visibility.", - "output": "SPCPL's ratings are impacted by the delay in working capital limits, an unanticipated indemnity liability of Rs 343 crore due in November 2023, and stretched liquidity with high working capital days and significant debt repayment obligations over the next two years.", + "input": "SHENZHEN, China - BYD Co (SZ:002594) Ltd, a global leader in the production of new energy vehicles, has announced the introduction of its Integrated Vehicle Intelligence strategy and the debut of the XUANJI Architecture, a new AI-driven platform for intelligent electric vehicles. The announcement was made during the BYD Dream Day 2024 event at the company's headquarters in Shenzhen.The XUANJI Architecture is designed to function as the vehicle's brain and neural network, combining electrification with advanced intelligence. It is capable of processing real-time changes in both the internal and external environments of the vehicle, enhancing safety and comfort for drivers.Wang Chuanfu, Chairman and President of BYD, emphasized the significance of the Integrated Vehicle Intelligence strategy in shaping the future of vehicle intelligence and accelerating the transformation of the automotive industry. He also noted the company's leadership in China for L2-level intelligent driving deployment and its status as the first to receive an L3-level test license.BYD also introduced the XUANJI AI Large Model, a multimodal vehicular artificial intelligence system that boasts the industry's largest data foundation and computational power. It covers over 300 vehicular scenarios and is designed for continuous adaptation.In addition to these technological advancements, BYD revealed plans to invest 5B RMB ($750M) in constructing the world's first professional all-terrain test-driving sites across several cities in China. This move aims to promote Chinese automotive culture in the era of new energy vehicles.BYD, established in 1995 as a rechargeable battery maker, has grown into a diverse multinational high-tech company. It is actively involved in various sectors, including automobiles, rail transit, new energy, and electronics, and operates in over 70 countries and regions.The information in this article is based on a press release statement from BYD.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "BYD, a leading new energy vehicle producer, unveiled its Integrated Vehicle Intelligence strategy and XUANJI Architecture, an AI-driven platform for intelligent electric vehicles, at BYD Dream Day 2024. The XUANJI Architecture, designed as the vehicle's brain and neural network, combines electrification with advanced intelligence, enhancing safety and comfort for drivers.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Lokesh Machines (LML) surged 14 per cent on Thursday to a fresh high of Rs 383.50 on the BSE on the back of a healthy outlook.So far in calendar year 2023, the stock has zoomed 264 per cent as compared to a 15.3 per cent rise in the BSE Sensex.The company\u2019s operations are segregated into two divisions namely Machines and Components division.It is engaged in manufacturing of custom built Special Purpose Machines (SPMs), General purpose CNC Machines (GPMs), Jigs & Fixtures and Machining of automobile Cylinder Blocks, Heads and Connecting Rods, among others.The Indian machine tools market is", - "output": "Lokesh Machines (LML) shares surged 14% to a new high of Rs 383.50 on the BSE due to a positive outlook, with a 264% increase in 2023 compared to the Sensex's 15.3% rise. The company manufactures custom-built machines, CNC machines, and components for the automobile industry.", + "input": "Domestic mutual funds (MFs) pumped in over Rs 1,000 crore, each in Kotak Mahindra Bank, ICICI Bank, and HDFC Bank in October. Reliance Industries, Tech Mahindra, and Bajaj Auto were the other top buys by equity fund managers. On the other hand, State Bank of India, Infosys, and ONGC were the stocks that saw the highest reduction in MF holdings in absolute terms. In the mid cap space, Dixon Tech, Coforge, and Federal Bank were the top-buys, while BSE, Nazara Technologies, and Karnataka Bank saw the highest inflows among small cap stocks. In October, the benchmark Nifty50 index fell 2.8 per cent, the most since December 2023, while the Nifty Midcap 100 index declined 4.1 per cent, the most since June 2022. The Nifty Smallcap 100 was relatively resilient as it fell less than a per cent. The declines came amid increased selling pressure by foreign portfolio investors. Samie Modak However, despite the volatility and FPI selloff, equity schemes continued to attract encouraging flows at Rs 20,000 crore, with all the 11 equity sub-categories registering positive flows. This provided fund managers enough dry powder to invest in stocks and counter the FPI selling", + "output": "Domestic mutual funds invested over Rs 1,000 crore each in Kotak Mahindra Bank, ICICI Bank, and HDFC Bank in October, despite a 2.8% decline in the Nifty50 index. Equity schemes continued to attract encouraging flows of Rs 20,000 crore, with all 11 equity sub-categories registering positive flows.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MUMBAI - Tata Motors (NS:TAMO) (NYSE:TTM) has outpaced Hyundai (OTC:HYMTF)'s December vehicle sales in India, with the Tata Nexon spearheading the surge, complemented by the robust performance of the Tata Punch. The Nexon, in particular, experienced a significant sales boost over the previous year, with 15,284 units sold.The Indian automotive giant, Tata Motors, recorded an impressive year-over-year growth of 17.9%, contrasting with Hyundai's sales, which saw a 5.9% decline. This shift in sales performance marks a notable achievement for Tata Motors, which is gaining momentum in the competitive auto market.In addition to its current success, Tata Motors is actively broadening its focus on the electric vehicle (EV) sector. The company has announced plans to expand its EV lineup, with upcoming launches that include electric versions of the Harrier and Safari models, as well as the introduction of the Curvv concept vehicle.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Tata Motors outpaced Hyundai's December vehicle sales in India, with the Tata Nexon leading the surge, resulting in a 17.9% year-over-year growth for Tata Motors, while Hyundai faced a 5.9% decline. Tata Motors is also expanding its focus on the electric vehicle sector with upcoming EV launches.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Tuberculosis is the second most deadly infectious disease after COVID-19 and the 13th leading cause of death worldwide. Among the 30 countries with a high burden of TB, China ranks third in the estimated number of TB cases. China is in the top four of 75 countries with a deficit in funding for TB strategic plans. To reduce costs and improve the effectiveness of TB treatment in China, the NHSA developed an innovative BP method. This study aimed to simulate the effects of this payment approach on different stakeholders, reduce the economic burden on TB patients, improve the quality of medical services, facilitate policy optimization, and offer a model for health care payment reforms that can be referenced by other regions throughout the world.METHODS: We developed a simulation model based on a decision tree analysis to project the expected effects of the payment method on the potential financial impacts on different stakeholders. Our analysis mainly focused on comparing changes in health care costs before and after receiving BPs for TB patients with Medicare in the pilot areas. The data that were used for the analysis included the TB service claim records for 2019-2021 from the health insurance agency, TB prevalence data from the local Centre for Disease Control, and health care facilities' revenue and expenditure data from the Statistic Yearbook. A Monte Carlo randomized simulation model was used to estimate the results.RESULTS: After adopting the innovative BP method, for each TB patient per year, the total annual expenditure was estimated to decrease from $2,523.28 to $2,088.89, which is a reduction of $434.39 (17.22%). The TB patient out-of-pocket expenditure was expected to decrease from $1,249.02 to $1,034.00, which is a reduction of $215.02 (17.22%). The health care provider's revenue decreased from $2,523.28 to $2,308.26, but the health care provider/institution's revenue-expenditure ratio increased from -6.09% to 9.50%.CONCLUSIONS: This study highlights the potential of BPs to improve medical outcomes and control the costs associated with TB treatment. It demonstrates its feasibility and advantages in enhancing the coordination and sustainability of medical services, thus offering valuable insights for global health care payment reform.", + "output": "Impact of an innovative bundled payment to TB health care providers in China: an economic simulation analysis.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SYDNEY - Shares of Nuix Ltd experienced a significant decline today following the company's pre-market announcement of its half-year financial performance. The update revealed a substantial 17% increase in Annual Contract Value (ACV), reaching $199 million. Despite the growth in ACV, Nuix is bracing for a fall in statutory EBITDA of up to 19%, primarily due to hefty legal expenses stemming from an ASIC Federal Court hearing.The technology firm, however, conveyed some positive financial aspects, including a robust underlying cash flow. At the end of the period, Nuix reported a strong cash position, holding $24 million and maintaining a debt-free status. The underlying EBITDA is forecasted to lie in the range of $27 to $29 million. This projection points to the company's financial resilience and its commitment to continue strategic investments, even in the face of legal challenges.Investors reacted to the mixed financial signals, focusing on the potential impact of the legal costs on the company's profitability. As a result, Nuix's stock value witnessed a sharp downturn in today's trading session. The market's response underscores the weight that legal uncertainties can have on investor sentiment, even when a company demonstrates areas of financial growth and stability.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Nuix Ltd.'s shares fell today after the company reported a 17% increase in ACV to $199 million but a potential 19% drop in statutory EBITDA due to legal expenses. Despite a strong cash position of $24 million and a forecasted underlying EBITDA of $27-$29 million, investors reacted negatively to the legal uncertainties.", + "input": "SAN JOSE, Calif. - Infinera (NASDAQ:INFN) Corporation (NASDAQ: INFN), a global supplier of optical networking solutions, has announced its preliminary financial results for the third and fourth quarters of 2023 are expected to be within or exceed the previously provided ranges. This update comes as the company is still in the process of finalizing its financial statements.Infinera's CFO, Nancy Erba, expressed satisfaction with the company's financial performance in the latter half of 2023, attributing the positive preliminary results to strong bookings and robust free cash flow generation. The company anticipates that the revenue and net income per diluted share for both quarters will match or surpass the outlook provided on November 8, 2023.On January 9, 2024, Infinera submitted a compliance plan to Nasdaq in response to a previously disclosed delay in filing its third-quarter Form 10-Q. The plan outlines steps the company will take to align with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5250(c)(1). Infinera and its auditors have not identified any new material weaknesses during their ongoing assessments and believe that any necessary accounting adjustments will not affect the materiality of past financial statements but will rather represent timing-related shifts between accounting periods.The company has cautioned that neither it nor its auditors have completed the review of the financial results for the third and fourth quarters of 2023. Therefore, the final results for these periods are pending and subject to the completion of the review process, which may lead to adjustments.Infinera specializes in providing innovative open optical networking solutions, including advanced optical semiconductors. These products are designed to enable carriers, cloud operators, governments, and enterprises to scale network bandwidth, accelerate service innovation, and automate network operations.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Infinera's preliminary financial results for Q3 and Q4 2023 are expected to meet or exceed previous estimates, driven by strong bookings and cash flow generation. The company submitted a compliance plan to Nasdaq on January 9, 2024, in response to a delayed Form 10-Q filing.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Lucid Group's (NASDAQ:LCID) shares experienced a 2.6% increase in premarket trading Thursday morning following the company's announcement of a rise in deliveries during the fourth quarter compared to the previous three months.The boost in demand for its luxury electric sedans was attributed to discounts offered by the company. Lucid delivered 1,734 vehicles in the period ending on December 31, surpassing the 1,457 units handed over in the previous quarter.Lucid introduced promotional offers in November for their Air luxury sedan line to stimulate demand amid a period of reduced consumer activity in significant purchases, influenced by elevated borrowing costs.Throughout the fourth quarter, the company manufactured a total of 2,391 vehicles, contributing to an annual production figure of 8,428 units. This production volume aligned with Lucid's revised target range of 8,000 to 8,500 units, which was adjusted from its initial projection of over 10,000 units in November.Shares of LCID are down 1.02% in early trading Thursday morning.", - "output": "Lucid Group's shares rose 2.6% premarket after the company reported a 19% increase in Q4 deliveries to 1,734 vehicles, driven by discounts on its Air luxury sedans. Despite meeting its revised production target of 8,428 units, LCID shares fell 1.02% in early trading.", + "input": "Asian stocks also lost ground after China reported a flattish annual increase in consumer inflation. Japan\u2019s Nikkei fell 0.15 per cent. Hang Seng in Hong Kong sank 1.5 per cent, the S&P/ASX 200 in Australia was down 0.3 per cent and South Korea\u2019s Kopsi slipped 0.7 per cent.\u00a0.: The company has revised its FY24 revenue guidance to 5-6 per cent in constant currency terms from the earlier estimate of 6-8 per cent.HCLTech reported a 9 per cent YoY increase in its net profit to Rs 3,833 crore.: The RBI is expected to accelerate a key process of vetting IDBI Bank's potential buyers and complete it by October end in what would speed upits divestment process, reported Reuters.The market regulator Sebi is studying the Burman family\u2019s open offer to acquire additional 26 per cent in Religare Enterprises and has sought additional information from the company, reported Business Standard.Jaguar Land Rover (JLR) India reported sales of 2,356 units for April-September, from around 1,194 units in the same period last year.The company that its board will meet on October 17 to consider issuing preference shares to parent Suzuki Motor Corp SMC instead of a cash consideration to acquire Suzuki Motor Gujarat.The RBI has imposed a monetary penalty of Rs 5.39 crore on Paytm Payments Bank for violating Know Your Customer norms, among others.The company\u2019s arm will acquire US-based Sonnick Partners for $132.5 million. Sonnick Partners (Silverline) is a digital transformation consultancy & salesforce partner.The US FDA has issued the company Form 483 with nine observations for its Bachupally unit in Hyderabad.The US FDA issued Form 483 with nine observations for its Baddi unit.The company has received US FDA approval for the generic equivalent of Xywav Oral Solution, made by Ireland's Jazz Pharmaceuticals.The company has executed definitive agreements to implement the Samakhiyali Santalpur BOT project in Gujarat. The trust will acquire a 99.96 per cent stake in STPL for a total consideration of Rs 116.2 crore. The total project cost is Rs 2,092 crore.", + "output": "Asian stocks declined after China's flat inflation report, with Japan's Nikkei falling 0.15%, Hong Kong's Hang Seng dropping 1.5%, and Australia's S&P/ASX 200 losing 0.3%. HCLTech reported a 9% increase in net profit to Rs 3,833 crore, while the RBI imposed a penalty of Rs 5.39 crore on Paytm Payments Bank for KYC violations.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "WASHINGTON - The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) recent approval of multiple spot Bitcoin Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) has ignited a rally in Bitcoin's value, with the cryptocurrency market also buzzing with speculation regarding potential Ethereum ETFs. This significant regulatory nod, which occurred between Tuesday and Wednesday, has intensified competition among ETF issuers, as they vie to attract investors through various fee strategies.In the wake of the SEC's decision, Bitwise Asset Management has emerged with some of the most competitive pricing, setting its ETF fees at just 0.20%. Meanwhile, Grayscale, a long-standing player in the digital asset space, continues to command a higher fee structure, maintaining a rate of 1.5%.The competitive landscape has prompted new entrants to offer fee waivers on initial assets in an effort to establish a foothold in the burgeoning market. This strategy is not limited to newcomers, as established financial giants such as Fidelity and iShares are also recalibrating their fee structures to maintain their competitive edge.Investors are now weighing their options more carefully, with fee structures and the reputation of issuers playing a pivotal role in investment decisions. The market's attention is also fixed on the SEC's position regarding Ethereum, as its classification remains uncertain. This ambiguity directly impacts the anticipation and planning for Ethereum ETFs, which could follow Bitcoin's lead should the SEC provide a favorable ruling.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The SEC's approval of multiple spot Bitcoin ETFs has sparked a rally in Bitcoin's value, with issuers like Bitwise Asset Management offering competitive fees as low as 0.20% to attract investors. The market awaits the SEC's decision on Ethereum ETFs, which could further boost the cryptocurrency market.", + "input": "PARIS - Xilam Animation (Paris:XIL), a French animation studio known for its Academy Award-nominated content, has announced the completion of a capital increase that raised \u20ac3.68 million. The capital was raised through the issuance of 982,299 new shares priced at \u20ac3.75 each, with the aim to strengthen the company's financial structure amid rising borrowing costs and stricter lending conditions.The subscription demand exceeded the initial offering by 8.7%, with the final number of shares issued matching 100% of those initially offered. The capital increase will result in a 16.7% dilution for shareholders who did not exercise their subscription rights.The new shares are expected to be admitted to trading on the Euronext Paris market in Compartment B as of January 12, 2024, and will be assimilated into the existing shares under ISIN FR0004034072. Following the capital increase, Xilam's share capital will amount to \u20ac589,379.90, divided into 5,893,799 shares with a par value of \u20ac0.10 each.The capital increase was authorized by the Chief Executive Officer on December 12, 2023, following the delegation of authority by the company's Board of Directors, and is in line with the resolution adopted at the Annual General Meeting of shareholders on June 23, 2022.Marc du Pontavice, a major shareholder, had expressed his intention to underwrite up to 75% of the capital increase if necessary. However, the Autorit\u00e9 des March\u00e9s Financiers (AMF) granted a waiver from the obligation to file a mandatory public offer following the threshold crossings resulting from his subscription, with no appeals against the waiver received within the legal timeframe.The capital increase does not require a prospectus as per the European Union regulations, given that it represents less than 20% of the number of shares already admitted to trading.Xilam is recognized for its creativity and innovation in the animation industry, producing content for both children and adults across various platforms. The studio employs over 600 people and has established a robust catalogue of programs, including popular franchises like \"Oggy and the Cockroaches,\" \"Zig & Sharko,\" and newer series such as \"Oggy Oggy.\"This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Xilam Animation, a French animation studio, raised \u20ac3.68 million through a capital increase to strengthen its financial structure amid rising borrowing costs. The capital increase resulted in a 16.7% dilution for shareholders who did not exercise their subscription rights.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Gandhinagar, Jan 10 (IANS) Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal on Wednesday said that India and UAE aspire to expand their bilateral trade to $100 billion.He also highlighted efforts that were underway to facilitate rupee-dirham trade.Addressing the UAE India Business Summit at the Vibrant Gujarat Global Summit, the minister invited investors to participate in India's growth story that was backed with a demographic advantage of a young, aspirational population.Goyal said that both the countries were looking for newer propositions from industry and business to further enhance their partnership.He said bilateral trade has increased under the India UAE Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA). He also highlighted key collaborations such as the India-Middle East-Europe economic corridor and initiatives to promote Rupay and facilitate direct rupee-dirham trade.The minister praised the exceptional leadership of UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan and Prime Minister Narendra Modi in elevating the relationship between the two countries.He emphasised on exploring new partnerships, identifying opportunities, and expanding cooperation in various sectors. He envisioned the India-UAE partnership as a defining alliance of the 21st century, rooted in shared history and aspirations for mutual progress.Goyal highlighted the UAE-India business relationship across various sectors, such as the plan to establish a Bharat Park in the Jebel Ali Free Zone under the guidance of DP World Group CEO Sultan Ahmed bin Sulayem.He expressed confidence that this initiative would open myriad opportunities for international trade between the two nations and beyond, significantly elevating India's global visibility.The minister also praised Vice Chairman of the Abu Dhabi Chamber of Commerce, Yousuf Ali Abdulqader, in fortifying bilateral ties, mentioning the significant investments being made in India's growth story, such as the establishment of a shopping mall in Kashmir.Drawing attention to the burgeoning defence, cultural, and economic relations between the nations, Goyal lauded the UAE's political stability, business-friendly policies, and infrastructural advancements as conducive factors for mutual growth and prosperity.--IANSpannu/dan", - "output": "India and UAE aim to expand bilateral trade to $100 billion, with efforts underway to facilitate rupee-dirham trade and enhance cooperation in various sectors.", + "input": "Leading stock exchange BSE on Friday said it will launch options contracts on underlying WTI crude oil and Brent crude oil futures from October 9.In addition, the exchange will introduce Futures contracts on base metals such as copper, zinc, aluminium.These commodity contracts will provide market participants, particularly corporates, value chain participants and foreign portfolio investors, an efficient way to manage their commodity price risk against volatility, BSE said in a statement.Earlier, the stock exchange introduced Brent crude oil futures contracts in the commodity derivatives segment.Earlier in the day, the National Stock Exchange (NSE) announced that it will launch options contracts on underlying WTI crude oil and natural gas futures in the commodity derivatives segment from October 9.Separately, BSE said that Investor Risk Reduction Access (IRRA) has been made accessible to trading members across exchanges from October 3.The platform will help investors in case there is a disruption of services caused by systems belonging to trading members.\"IRRA platform will be available to the trading members supporting Internet Based Trading (IBT) and Security Trading through Wireless Technology for their investors. IRRA will not be available for Algo trading and Institutional clients,\" BSE said.Under the guidelines, trading members, upon facing technical glitches, which lead to disruption of trading services, can request for enablement of the IRRA service.Once IRRA service is authorised, the investors concerned can square off/close the open positions across segments and exchange/s and/or cancel the orders across segments, which are pending at the exchange.", + "output": "BSE will launch options contracts on WTI and Brent crude oil futures, as well as futures contracts on copper, zinc, and aluminum, from October 9th to provide market participants with efficient risk management tools. Additionally, BSE has made the Investor Risk Reduction Access (IRRA) platform available to trading members across exchanges from October 3rd to assist investors in case of service disruptions caused by trading member systems.", + "system": "", + "history": [] + }, + { + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "By analysing new archival evidence, this article reveals how in the late 1980s, the legal principle of subsidiarity came to be seen as a tool for demobilising opposition to further European integration. At the same time, it also became a projection screen for competing visions for Europe's future: while the European Commission saw subsidiarity as an important foundation for a future European federation and the German government as an essential part of a 'Europe of the regions', the British government hoped to use it to achieve a renationalisation of the European Community. The French government was much more sceptical towards subsidiarity, pointing to the paradox that subsidiarity actually required a strong central authority to achieve its decentralising ends. The article concludes by arguing that the debate on subsidiarity reveals how ambitious and yet contested European integration had become by the early 1990s.", + "output": "Demobilising Opposition to European Integration: The Principle of Subsidiarity and the Creation of the European Union, 1988-1992", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - The USD/CAD currency pair has seen an upswing near the 1.3500 mark as investors grow cautious due to escalating geopolitical tensions in the Middle East. The Canadian dollar is under pressure following a decline in West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil prices to $72.10 per barrel, which often correlate with the commodity-linked currency's performance.The US dollar is drawing strength from its safe-haven appeal amid a broader market hesitancy, with bond yields on the rise. Investors appear reluctant to anticipate Federal Reserve interest rate cuts, preferring the security of the US dollar as the Middle East conflict unfolds.Adding to the mix, recent Canadian inflation data revealed an uptick to 3.4%. This increase has led to volatile trading of the Canadian dollar as market participants assess potential impacts on the country's economic policy. The higher inflation figures could influence the Bank of Canada's monetary policy decisions, as they may need to balance economic growth concerns with the need to manage inflationary pressures.Investors are closely monitoring these developments, which have contributed to the USD/CAD pair's gains today, reflecting a complex interplay of geopolitical risk, commodity prices, and monetary policy expectations.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The USD/CAD pair rose near 1.3500 due to geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, a decline in WTI crude oil prices, and a rise in Canadian inflation to 3.4%. The US dollar's safe-haven appeal and investors' reluctance to anticipate Federal Reserve interest rate cuts also contributed to the gains.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Attentional reorienting is dysfunctional not only in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), but also in infants who will develop ASD, thus constituting a potential causal factor of future social interaction and communication abilities. Following the research domain criteria framework, we hypothesized that the presence of subclinical autistic traits in parents should lead to atypical infants' attentional reorienting, which in turn should impact on their future socio-communication behavior in toddlerhood. During an attentional cueing task, we measured the saccadic latencies in a large sample (total enrolled n=89; final sample n=71) of 8-month-old infants from the general population as a proxy for their stimulus-driven attention. Infants were grouped in a high parental traits (HPT; n=23) or in a low parental traits (LPT; n=48) group, according to the degree of autistic traits self-reported by their parents. Infants (n=33) were then longitudinally followed to test their socio-communicative behaviors at 21months. Results show a sluggish reorienting system, which was a longitudinal predictor of future socio-communicative skills at 21months. Our combined transgenerational and longitudinal findings suggest that the early functionality of the stimulus-driven attentional network-redirecting attention from one event to another-could be directly connected to future social and communication development.", + "output": "Infants' reorienting efficiency depends on parental autistic traits and predicts future socio-communicative behaviors.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Markets regulator Sebi on Friday extended the suspension of futures and options trading in seven agricultural commodities, including wheat and moong, for one more year till December 2024 in a bid to rein in prices.The other agricultural commodities suspended by Sebi are paddy (non-basmati), chana, crude palm oil, mustard seeds and their derivatives and soya bean and its derivatives.\"The suspension of trading in the above contracts has been extended for one more year beyond December 20, 2023, i.e. till December 20, 2024,\" Sebi said in a statement.The suspension permits squaring up of existing positions in these commodities, but no fresh futures trading is permitted for a year.To curb inflation, Sebi in December 2021 prohibited exchanges from launching new derivative contracts of soyabean, mustard seeds, chana, wheat, paddy, moong, and crude palm oil.These directions were applicable for one year. In December last year, the suspension was again extended for one more year till December 20.Last year, the Commodity Participants Association of India (CPAI) had urged the government and Sebi to allow exchanges to resume trading in these seven agricultural derivatives contracts.The association had stated that prolonged bans are detrimental to the Indian commodity market ecosystem and severely dent the perception regarding India's ease of doing business environment.", - "output": "Sebi extended the suspension of futures and options trading in seven agricultural commodities, including wheat and moong, for one more year till December 2024 to control prices. The suspension, initially imposed in December 2021, was extended in December 2022 and again on Friday, December 23, 2023.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are widespread in soils and threaten human health seriously. The immobilized microorganisms (IM) technique is an effective and environmentally sound approach for remediating PAH-contaminated soil. However, the knowledge of the remedial efficiency and the way IM operates using natural organic materials as carriers in complex soil environments is limited. In this study, we loaded a functional microbial consortium on corn straw to analyze the effect of IM on PAH concentration and explore the potential remediation mechanisms of IM in PAH-contaminated soil. The findings revealed that the removal rate of total PAHs in the soil was 88.25% with the application of IM after 20 days, which was 39.25% higher than the control treatment, suggesting that IM could more easily degrade PAHs in soil. The findings from high-throughput sequencing and quantitative PCR revealed that the addition of IM altered the bacterial community structure and key components of the bacterial network, enhanced cooperative relationships among bacteria, and increased the abundance of bacteria and functional gene copies such as nidA and nahAc in the soil, ultimately facilitating the degradation of PAHs in the soil. This study enhances our understanding of the potential applications of IM for the treatment of PAH-contaminated soil.", + "output": "Remediation potential of an immobilized microbial consortium with corn straw as a carrier in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons contaminated soil.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - Bitcoin's value has experienced a notable decline, dropping to $42,239 today. The downturn marks a continuation of a four-day slide that began after the launch of U.S.-based exchange-traded funds (ETFs) by prominent financial institutions. Notably, BlackRock Inc (NYSE:BLK). and Fidelity Investments introduced their ETFs on January 11, which initially had a positive impact on Bitcoin's price, driving it above $49,000.The recent ETFs, including those from BlackRock and Fidelity, have attracted significant investor interest. Updates from social media platforms reveal that there has been over $819 million poured into these funds shortly after their introduction. This influx of investments indicates a strong market appetite for cryptocurrency-related financial products, even as the direct impact on Bitcoin's price appears to be complex.The introduction of these ETFs represents a significant milestone for the cryptocurrency market, as it signals increasing interest and acceptance from traditional financial institutions. However, the current market dynamics also highlight the volatile nature of digital currencies and the influence of new investment vehicles on their valuations.Investors and market watchers will likely continue to monitor the performance of these new ETFs closely, as well as their long-term effect on the stability and growth of Bitcoin and the broader cryptocurrency market.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Bitcoin's value has dropped to $42,239, continuing a four-day slide after the launch of U.S.-based ETFs by BlackRock and Fidelity, which initially boosted its price above $49,000. Despite attracting $819 million in investments, the ETFs' impact on Bitcoin's price remains complex, highlighting the volatility of digital currencies and the influence of new investment vehicles.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The principal curvature (PC) of a freeform surface, as an important indicator of its fundamental features, is frequently used to guide their rationalization in the field of architectural geometry. The division of a surface using its PC lines into principal strips (PSs) is an innovative way to break down a freeform surface for construction. However, the application of PC networks in architectural design is hindered by the difficulty to generate them and flexibly control their density. This paper introduces a method for PS-based reconstruction of freeform surfaces with different umbilical conditions in the early stages of design. An agent-based modeling approach is developed to find the umbilics and increase the degree of control over the spacing of PC lines. This research can effectively expand the application range of PS-based surface reconstruction methods for freeform architectures.", + "output": "Agent-Based Principal Strips Modeling for Freeform Surfaces in Architecture", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Both Morgan Stanley and Bank of America released notes covering Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN) on Thursday, maintaining their bullish stances on the stock. Morgan Stanley analysts, who have an Overweight rating on the stock, upped the Amazon price target to $185 per share. They said the tech powerhouse is primed for durable earnings per share (EPS) and free cash flow (FCF). Prime Video ads and North American retail efficiencies are driving durable multi-year profitability, said the analysts. \"We raise '24/25 EBIT/EPS by ~9%/14% driven by 1) Prime Video ads (coming 1/29) and 2) faster improvements in N.A. retail profitability (fulfillment/shipping efficiency, merch margins).\" Morgan Stanley now models $5.55 of 2025 EPS and $7.40 of FCF/share. The analysts noted that even the bank's new $185 price target implies a discount to tech/retail peers.Meanwhile, Bank of America analysts raised the bank's price target for Amazon to $185 from $168, reiterating a Buy rating. Bank of America noted that Amazon's management sees a \u201cgigantic\u201d opportunity for AI-driven demand, and they believe AWS acceleration and greater visibility on Cloud AI revenues will be key positives in 2024. \"Logistics as a Service (LaaS) traction, appreciation of Amazon\u2019s AI chip technology, and Prime ads strength are other potential positives,\" wrote the analysts.", - "output": "Morgan Stanley and Bank of America raised their price targets for Amazon to $185, citing durable EPS and FCF driven by Prime Video ads and North American retail efficiencies. Bank of America also highlighted the potential of AI-driven demand, AWS acceleration, and Prime ads strength.", + "input": "RBC global strategists are optimistic about the market performance in the year ahead. Sector-wise, analysts maintained an overall positive outlook across sectors, particularly favoring Financials, Materials, Health Care, Energy, and Utilities for performance and valuations. While most sectors view lower interest rates as bullish, Consumer Staples stands out as an exception. The strategists also made the following strategic adjustments:\u201cWe are maintaining our overweight recommendations on Financials, Energy, and Health Care. As noted earlier, our analysts are generally optimistic on the performance outlooks for these sectors and view valuations as favorable. There\u2019s also a lot that we like about these sectors on our strategy work,\u201d the strategists said.In light of these adjustments and broader recommendations, analysts are shifting towards a Value and Defensive bias in their sector outlook. This aligns with RBC\u2019s perspective on challenges faced by the Large Cap Growth trade, marked by crowding and valuation concerns. Instead, analysts see \u201cmore opportunity in the Value oriented parts of the stock market for longer-term investors.\u201d \u201cWe have also been vocal about the possibility of a near-term tactical pullback in the US equity market given elevated readings on our sentiment models,\u201d the strategists concluded.", + "output": "RBC strategists are optimistic about the market performance in the year ahead, favoring Financials, Materials, Health Care, Energy, and Utilities for performance and valuations. They are maintaining their overweight recommendations on Financials, Energy, and Health Care, and shifting towards a Value and Defensive bias in their sector outlook.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SAN MATEO, Calif. - AcelRx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: ACRX), a specialty pharmaceutical company, announced its rebranding to Talphera, Inc. (\"Talphera\"). The rebranding aims to reflect the company's expanded focus on developing therapies for medically supervised settings beyond acute pain management. Along with the name change, Talphera will start trading on the Nasdaq Global Market under the new ticker symbol \"TLPH\" starting Wednesday, January 10, 2024.The company's strategic shift is underscored by its lead product candidate, Niyad, which is being studied as an anticoagulant for extracorporeal circuits and has been granted FDA Breakthrough Designation. Talphera's NEPHRO CRRT Study, a Phase 3 trial for Niyad, has received Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval and will soon enroll its first patient. The trial aims to evaluate Niyad's effectiveness in patients undergoing renal replacement therapy who cannot tolerate heparin or are at risk for bleeding. A Premarket Approval (PMA) submission for Niyad is anticipated in the second half of 2024.CEO Vince Angotti emphasized the company's commitment to advancing care in medically supervised settings, stating that the rebranding to Talphera marks a new era with a broader mission. Talphera is also developing two pre-filled syringes, Fedsyra and PFS-02, in-licensed from partner Aguettant.Nafamostat, the active ingredient in Niyad, has shown potential in various therapeutic areas, including anticoagulation and anti-inflammatory treatments, and is being investigated for anti-viral applications.The company's transformation from AcelRx to Talphera is presented as a strategic evolution, with the new name derived from \"Talisman\" to signify leadership in a new pharmaceutical era.The information in this article is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "AcelRx Pharmaceuticals rebrands as Talphera, Inc. (TLPH) to reflect its expanded focus on developing therapies for medically supervised settings beyond acute pain management, with its lead product candidate Niyad being studied as an anticoagulant for extracorporeal circuits. Talphera's NEPHRO CRRT Study, a Phase 3 trial for Niyad, has received IRB approval and will soon enroll its first patient.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Emotion recognition plays an essential role in human-human interaction since it is a key to understanding the emotional states and reactions of human beings when they are subject to events and engagements in everyday life. Moving towards human-computer interaction, the study of emotions becomes fundamental because it is at the basis of the design of advanced systems to support a broad spectrum of application areas, including forensic, rehabilitative, educational, and many others. An effective method for discriminating emotions is based on ElectroEncephaloGraphy (EEG) data analysis, which is used as input for classification systems. Collecting brain signals on several channels and for a wide range of emotions produces cumbersome datasets that are hard to manage, transmit, and use in varied applications. In this context, the paper introduces the Empatheia system, which explores a different EEG representation by encoding EEG signals into images prior to their classification. In particular, the proposed system extracts spatio-temporal image encodings, or atlases, from EEG data through the Processing and transfeR of Interaction States and Mappings through Image-based eNcoding (PRISMIN) framework, thus obtaining a compact representation of the input signals. The atlases are then classified through the Empatheia architecture, which comprises branches based on convolutional, recurrent, and transformer models designed and tuned to capture the spatial and temporal aspects of emotions. Extensive experiments were conducted on the Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTU) Emotion EEG Dataset (SEED) public dataset, where the proposed system significantly reduced its size while retaining high performance. The results obtained highlight the effectiveness of the proposed approach and suggest new avenues for data representation in emotion recognition from EEG signals.", + "output": "Spatio-Temporal Image-Based Encoded Atlases for EEG Emotion Recognition", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "ISLAMABAD \u2013 Pakistan's foreign exchange reserves are set to receive a significant boost following the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) latest disbursement. The central bank of Pakistan announced today that it has received $705.6 million from the IMF, which will be reflected in the upcoming foreign exchange reserves update scheduled for January 19, 2024.This recent financial injection comes after the IMF Executive Board acknowledged Pakistan's successful implementation of economic reforms, which paved the way for the release of funds under the Stand-By Arrangement (SBA). With this disbursement, the total amount received by Pakistan from the IMF under the SBA has now reached approximately $1.9 billion.The IMF's financial support is critical for Pakistan as it continues to navigate through economic challenges. The country has been undertaking a series of reforms aimed at stabilizing its economy, which include measures to improve fiscal balances and to strengthen the country's financial and economic resilience.The central bank's upcoming update on foreign exchange reserves is keenly anticipated by market observers, who view the IMF's continued support as a positive sign for the country's economic health. The increased reserves are likely to provide a cushion against external shocks and may help to improve investor confidence in Pakistan's economy.The disbursement is part of a broader engagement with the IMF, as Pakistan seeks to bolster its economic standing and ensure sustainable growth. The government and the central bank have committed to maintaining the reform momentum in line with the expectations of international financial institutions.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Pakistan's foreign exchange reserves will receive a boost of $705.6 million from the IMF, bringing the total IMF disbursement under the Stand-By Arrangement to $1.9 billion, supporting Pakistan's economic reforms and strengthening its financial resilience.", + "input": "HICKSVILLE, N.Y. - New York Community Bancorp , Inc. (NYSE:NYCB), the parent company of Flagstar Bank, N.A., has scheduled its fourth quarter earnings release for the period ending December 31, 2023, for the morning of January 31, 2024. The announcement will be made at roughly 7:00 a.m. Eastern Time and will be available on the company's investor relations website.Following the release, a conference call led by President and CEO Thomas R. Cangemi and other executive leaders will take place at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss the financial results of the fourth quarter. New York Community Bancorp (NASDAQ:CTBI) is among the nation's largest regional banks with $111.2 billion in assets as of September 30, 2023. The company boasts a substantial loan portfolio of $85.9 billion and holds deposits totaling $82.7 billion. It operates Flagstar Bank with 436 branches across various regions and Flagstar Mortgage through a wholesale network of approximately 3,000 third-party mortgage originators.The company claims market-leading positions in several sectors, including multi-family lending, mortgage origination and servicing, and warehouse lending. It is recognized as the second-largest multi-family portfolio lender in the United States and the top lender in the New York City area, focusing on rent-regulated, non-luxury apartment buildings. Flagstar Mortgage ranks as the seventh-largest bank originator of residential mortgages, and the company is also noted as the fifth-largest sub-servicer of mortgage loans nationally, handling 1.6 million accounts. Additionally, it stands as the second-largest mortgage warehouse lender in the country based on total commitments.This financial update is based on a press release statement from New York Community Bancorp, Inc. and does not include any promotional content or subjective claims. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "New York Community Bancorp, Inc. (NYSE:NYCB) will release its fourth quarter earnings for the period ending December 31, 2023, on January 31, 2024, at 7:00 a.m. Eastern Time. The company has $111.2 billion in assets, $85.9 billion in loans, and $82.7 billion in deposits as of September 30, 2023.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 13 (IANS) India has secured the 2nd spot in Asia last year for the most Internet Exchange Points (IXPs) per country, a new report revealed on Saturday. According to the Internet Society Pulse Country Report, this marks a significant milestone in India\u2019s commitment to adopting advanced technologies and addressing the challenges of a connected world.An IXP is a physical and usually neutral location where different networks meet to exchange local traffic.\"In an era where streaming, digital education, and the global work-from-home economy heavily rely on IXPs, their importance cannot be overstated in the context of India, given its growing number of Internet users,\" said Michuki Mwangi, the Internet Society\u2019s Distinguished Technologist, and former CTO of Kenya Internet Exchange Point.\"While India is one of the leaders in Asia, it needs to expand on this good work and deploy more IXPs, encourage the remaining 85 per cent of networks to peer with these, and establish more local data centres, for it to increase the speed and affordability of its Internet services,\" he added.IXPs have a significant impact on improving the digital capabilities of public services, which is crucial for countries like India.IXPs promote local content development and provide incentives for local Internet service hosting.\"With an Internet penetration of approximately 67 per cent in a country of 1.3 billion, the number of people who are still digitally disconnected is huge,\" said Saadia Azim, COO of Bangla Sahayata Kendra, a digital public services platform in West Bengal.\"This gap contributes to a widening digital divide, where those left behind -- which are mostly those in rural areas -- miss out on technological advancements, affecting various aspects of human development,\" she added.--IANSshs/pgh", - "output": "India secured the 2nd spot in Asia for the most Internet Exchange Points (IXPs) per country last year, with 15 IXPs, highlighting its commitment to advanced technologies and addressing connectivity challenges. IXPs play a crucial role in improving digital capabilities of public services and promoting local content development.", + "input": "UTI Asset Management Company on Wednesday reported an 8 per cent decline in profit after tax to Rs 183 crore in the September quarter.It had posted a profit after tax of Rs 200 crore in the same quarter of the preceding fiscal, according to a regulatory filing.The company's total revenue from operations dropped 7 per cent to Rs 404 crore during the quarter under review. In the year-ago period, the same was at Rs 435 crore.For the quarter ended September 30, 2023, UTI Mutual Fund's average assets under management stood at Rs 2.67 lakh crore and it had a market share of 5.68 per cent.Imtaiyazur Rahman, Chief Executive Officer of UTI AMC, said the Indian mutual fund industry has constantly worked towards building financial literacy in the country for creating awareness about various products and in enabling investors to make informed investment decisions.\"With our growing geographical and digital reach in the country and our expertise in investment management combined with a large suite of products, UTI is well placed to capitalise on the opportunities offered by the markets,\" he added.UTI AMC is the investment manager of UTI Mutual Fund.", + "output": "UTI Asset Management Company reported an 8% decline in profit after tax to Rs 183 crore in Q3FY23 due to a 7% drop in total revenue to Rs 404 crore. UTI Mutual Fund's average assets under management stood at Rs 2.67 lakh crore with a market share of 5.68%.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "COEUR D'ALENE, Idaho - Hecla Mining Company (NYSE:HL) has announced preliminary production figures for the fourth quarter and full year of 2023, highlighting a marginal increase in silver production and a decline in gold production. The company's silver output for the year reached 14.3 million ounces, slightly surpassing the 2022 figure of 14.2 million ounces. This increase came despite a temporary halt in operations at the Lucky Friday mine, which ceased production in August 2023 due to a fire.Gold production, on the other hand, saw a 14% decrease as the Casa Berardi mine began its transition to an open-pit operation. Conversely, the Greens Creek mine reported a 26% increase in gold production.The Lucky Friday mine has commenced its restart on Monday, with expectations to achieve full production within the first quarter of 2024. The company anticipates receiving insurance payments during this period as well.At Keno Hill, a total of 1.5 million ounces of silver were produced in 2023, with the Bermingham deposit reaching its highest mined tonnage in December. Hecla has initiated a safety plan to strengthen operations at the mine.Casa Berardi's gold production for the year stood at 90,363 ounces, a 29% decrease from the previous year, attributed to wildfires in June and reduced underground mining as it shifts to surface operations.The company's production summary revealed that the fourth quarter of 2023 saw a 17% decrease in silver production and a 5% decrease in gold production compared to the third quarter. Lead and zinc production also fell by 36% and 15%, respectively.Hecla Mining, established in 1891, is the largest silver producer in the United States, with operations in Alaska, Idaho, Quebec, and Yukon. The company is focusing on a growth strategy with the aim to produce up to 20 million ounces of silver by 2025, capitalizing on silver's essential role in energy transition and solar electricity generation.This report is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Hecla Mining Company reported a slight increase in silver production to 14.3 million ounces in 2023, despite a temporary halt at the Lucky Friday mine due to a fire. Gold production declined by 14% to 190,363 ounces due to the transition of the Casa Berardi mine to open-pit operations.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) While edtech major Byju's has recently made headlines for all the wrong reasons, the company-owned Aakash Educational Services has saw its profit increase by 82 per cent to Rs 79.5 crore in FY22. It is a significant improvement for the company as it saw a profit of Rs 43.6 crore in FY21, reports Entrackr.According to its financial statements filed with the Registrar of Companies (RoC), Aakash\u2019s revenue from operations increased 44.56 per cent to Rs 1,421 crore in FY22 from Rs 983 crore in FY21.The institute reported operating revenue of Rs 1,214 crore in FY20, which fell to Rs 983 crore in FY21.Fees earned from students for coaching services accounted for 87.8 per cent of the firm's total revenue, which climbed by 48.4 per cent to Rs 1,282 crore in FY 22.The franchisee model accounted for the remaining income, which increased by 16.8 per cent to Rs 139 crore in FY22, the report noted.Employee benefits, including staff and faculty costs, represented 54 per cent of total expenditure for the year. This cost increased to Rs 723 crore in FY22 from Rs 534 crore in FY21, reflecting a 35.4 per cent increase. Overall expenditure increased by 34.5 per cent to Rs 1332 crore in FY22 from Rs 990 crore in FY21 due to advertising, promotional materials, legal professional fees, information technology, franchise fees, and other overheads, according to the report.In June last year, the edtech major said that Aakash would go public in the next 12 months or in June 2024.Meanwhile, US-based investment firm BlackRock (NYSE:BLK) has once again cut the value of its holding in Byju's, reducing the edtech major's valuation to a mere $1 billion from $22 billion in early 2022. BlackRock, which owns less than 1 per cent of Byju's, has valued its shares at about $209.6 apiece, down from the peak of $4,660 in 2022, reports TechCrunch.--IANSshs/vd", + "output": "Aakash Educational Services, owned by Byju's, saw an 82% profit increase to Rs 79.5 crore in FY22, with revenue rising 44.56% to Rs 1,421 crore, despite Byju's recent controversies.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Market regulator Sebi has said it will auction the property of the Saradha Group of companies next month at a reserve price of over Rs 3 crore to recover money raised by the firm from the public through illicit schemes.The property located in West Bengal will go under the hammer, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) said in a notice dated September 15.The regulator said the e-auction will be conducted between 11 am and 1 pm on October 17. The reserve price of the property is pegged at Rs 3.68 crore.Sebi has engaged Quikr Realty to assist it in the sale of the property and appointed C1 India as the e-auction provider.The development came after the Calcutta High Court passed an order in June 2022, whereby it directed the regulator to proceed with the auction of properties of the Saradha Group of Companies.Saradha Group, a consortium of over 239 private companies, allegedly ran chit-fund operations in West Bengal, Assam and Odisha, and raised around Rs 4,000 crore from 1.7 million depositors before it collapsed in April 2013.As per the notice, the regulator said bidders should make their own independent enquiries regarding the encumbrances, litigations, attachments and acquisition of liabilities of the property put on auction, prior to submitting their bid.\"The purchaser shall participate in the e-Auction on his own behalf and no third party intervention, like authorised agent/ representative, would be permitted.\"The successful bidder shall bear the charges/ fee payable for the transfer of the property in his/ her name. All taxes shall be borne by the purchaser,\" the notice said.", - "output": "Sebi will auction Saradha Group's property in West Bengal on October 17 with a reserve price of Rs 3.68 crore to recover funds raised through illicit schemes, as per a Calcutta High Court order.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Emotion is a human sense that can influence an individual's life quality in both positive and negative ways. The ability to distinguish different types of emotion can lead researchers to estimate the current situation of patients or the probability of future disease. Recognizing emotions from images have problems concealing their feeling by modifying their facial expressions. This led researchers to consider Electroencephalography (EEG) signals for more accurate emotion detection. However, the complexity of EEG recordings and data analysis using conventional machine learning algorithms caused inconsistent emotion recognition. Therefore, utilizing hybrid deep learning models and other techniques has become common due to their ability to analyze complicated data and achieve higher performance by integrating diverse features of the models. However, researchers prioritize models with fewer parameters to achieve the highest average accuracy. This study improves the Convolutional Fuzzy Neural Network (CFNN) for emotion recognition using EEG signals to achieve a reliable detection system. Initially, the pre-processing and feature extraction phases are implemented to obtain noiseless and informative data. Then, the CFNN with modified architecture is trained to classify emotions. Several parametric and comparative experiments are performed. The proposed model achieved reliable performance for emotion recognition with an average accuracy of 98.21% and 98.08% for valence (pleasantness) and arousal (intensity), respectively, and outperformed state-of-the-art methods.", + "output": "Detecting emotions through EEG signals based on modified convolutional fuzzy neural network.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "DALLAS - Match Group (NASDAQ:MTCH) has appointed Faye Iosotaluno as the new Chief Executive Officer of Tinder, effective immediately. Iosotaluno, who has been with Match Group for over six years and most recently served as Tinder's Chief Operating Officer, will continue to report to Match Group CEO Bernard Kim.Iosotaluno's tenure at Match Group has seen her in various strategic and leadership roles, including Chief Strategy Officer, where she managed strategy, consumer research, and corporate development. Her experience extends to overseeing new business initiatives and revenue strategy for Tinder and other Match Group entities. Before joining Match Group, Iosotaluno held positions at SoundCloud, Viacom Media Networks, Warner Bros., and Time Warner, and was an investment banker at Credit Suisse (SIX:CSGN) and Merrill Lynch.Match Group's CEO Bernard Kim expressed confidence in Iosotaluno's deep understanding of the dating industry and her leadership skills, anticipating that under her guidance, Tinder will continue to lead the sector. The announcement is based on a press release statement from Match Group. Iosotaluno's educational background includes a B.S. in Economics from the Wharton School, a B.A. in English from the School of Arts & Sciences of the University of Pennsylvania, and an MBA from Harvard Business School.Match Group is a leading provider of digital technologies aimed at facilitating meaningful connections through a portfolio of brands, including Tinder, Hinge, Match, Meetic, OkCupid, and others. These services are available in over 40 languages worldwide.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Faye Iosotaluno, former Chief Operating Officer of Tinder, has been appointed as the new CEO of Tinder, effective immediately. Iosotaluno has been with Match Group for over six years and has held various strategic and leadership roles, including Chief Strategy Officer.", + "input": "ORLANDO, FL - Laser Photonics Corporation (NASDAQ:LASE), a prominent developer of CleanTech laser systems, has announced receiving a new order from Ship Point Machine Co. for its laser cleaning technology. The system in question, the CleanTech LPC-1000-CTHS, is designed to provide a safe and eco-friendly alternative to traditional cleaning methods used in maritime and manufacturing sectors.Ship Point Machine Co., headquartered in Hollywood, Maryland, specializes in engineering services including sheet metal fabrication. The company plans to leverage LPC's technology to expand its commercial market reach and enhance its service offerings, particularly for its maritime and federal government clients.The CleanTech LPC-1000-CTHS is noted for its fully operator-safe technology, which allows for easy operation without the risks associated with hazardous substances typically involved in conventional cleaning processes. This aligns with the increasing market demand for non-abrasive and environmentally sustainable cleaning methods that also offer cost and time efficiency.Laser Photonics aims to transform the traditional sand and abrasives blasting markets with its laser technologies, focusing on applications such as surface cleaning, rust removal, and de-painting. The information provided in this article is based on a press release statement from Laser Photonics Corporation.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Laser Photonics Corporation (NASDAQ:LASE) has received an order from Ship Point Machine Co. for its CleanTech LPC-1000-CTHS laser cleaning technology, which provides a safe and eco-friendly alternative to traditional cleaning methods in maritime and manufacturing sectors. The technology is designed to transform the traditional sand and abrasives blasting markets with its laser technologies, focusing on applications such as surface cleaning, rust removal, and de-painting.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SINGAPORE - The Straits Times Index (STI) experienced a sharp decline today, closing at 3,142.22, a loss of 42.77 points. The downturn was largely driven by investor concerns over global interest rates, following cautious remarks from officials at the European Central Bank and the Federal Reserve regarding rate adjustments. This sentiment resonated across Asian markets, leading to widespread declines.Despite the overall market downturn, Seatrium managed to secure a marginal gain. Meanwhile, shares of Thai Beverage and Emperador remained unchanged, even though they saw significant trading volumes during the session. The performance of these stocks stood out on a day marked by broader market challenges and cautious investor behavior.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The Straits Times Index (STI) fell 42.77 points to 3,142.22 due to concerns over global interest rates, with Seatrium being the only gainer despite the overall market downturn.", + "input": "Investing.com \u2013 India equities were lower at the close on Tuesday, as losses in the Real Estate, Power and IT sectors propelled shares lower.At the close in NSE, the Nifty 50 fell 0.29%, while the BSE Sensex 30 index fell 0.27%.The biggest gainers of the session on the Nifty 50 were Bharat Petroleum Corp. Ltd. (NS:BPCL), which rose 2.73% or 12.55 points to trade at 472.50 at the close. Tata Steel Ltd (NS:TISC) added 1.67% or 2.25 points to end at 137.15 and ITC Ltd (NS:ITC) was up 1.58% or 7.40 points to 475.00 in late trade.Biggest losers included Divi's Laboratories Ltd. (NS:DIVI), which lost 2.11% or 82.60 points to trade at 3,827.00 in late trade. HCL Technologies Ltd (NS:HCLT) declined 1.91% or 30.35 points to end at 1,557.85 and Wipro Ltd (NS:WIPR) shed 1.86% or 9.20 points to 485.40.The top performers on the BSE Sensex 30 were Tata Steel Ltd (BO:TISC) which rose 1.70% to 137.25, Titan Company Ltd (BO:TITN) which was up 1.54% to settle at 3,816.50 and Maruti Suzuki India Ltd. (BO:MRTI) which gained 1.13% to close at 10,200.00.The worst performers were Wipro Ltd (BO:WIPR) which was down 1.93% to 485.00 in late trade, HCL Technologies Ltd (BO:HCLT) which lost 1.87% to settle at 1,558.00 and NTPC Ltd (BO:NTPC) which was down 1.84% to 311.55 at the close.Declining stocks outnumbered rising ones by 1477 to 663 and 29 ended unchanged; on the Bombay Stock Exchange, 2406 fell and 1307 advanced, while 82 ended unchanged on the India National Stock Exchange. The India VIX, which measures the implied volatility of Nifty 50 options, was down 1.54% to 13.57.In commodities trading, Gold Futures for February delivery was down 0.39% or 8.10 to $2,043.50 a troy ounce. Meanwhile, Crude oil for delivery in March rose 0.89% or 0.65 to hit $73.44 a barrel, while the March Brent oil contract rose 1.27% or 0.99 to trade at $79.14 a barrel.USD/INR was up 0.31% to 83.11, while EUR/INR fell 0.29% to 90.46.The US Dollar Index Futures was up 0.80% at 102.97.", + "output": "Indian equities declined on Tuesday, led by losses in real estate, power, and IT sectors, with the Nifty 50 and BSE Sensex 30 indices falling by 0.29% and 0.27%, respectively. The top gainers were Bharat Petroleum Corp. Ltd., Tata Steel Ltd, and ITC Ltd, while Divi's Laboratories Ltd., HCL Technologies Ltd, and Wipro Ltd were the biggest losers.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Seoul, Jan 16 (IANS) Three members of Samsung Group's founding family have sold their shares worth $2 billion in group affiliates, including Samsung Electronics (KS:005930), in an apparent bid to pay inheritance taxes. Samsung Electronics said in a regulatory filing that Hong Ra-hee, the mother of Samsung Electronics Chairman Lee Jae-yong, and her two daughters -- Hotel Shilla CEO Lee Boo-jin and Lee Seo-hyun, chief of the Samsung Welfare Foundation, have unloaded a combined 29.8 million shares worth 2.17 trillion won in the company.Their holdings were sold at 72,717 won per share in a block deal, resulting in their stakes in Samsung Electronics slipping to 1.45 per cent, 0.78 per cent and 0.7 per cent, respectively, reports Yonhap news agency.Other group affiliates, including Samsung C&T Corp., Samsung SDS Co. and Samsung Life Insurance Co., also said in a regulatory filing that Boo-jin unloaded 0.65 per cent, 1.95 per cent and 1.16 per cent of her stakes in the three companies the same day.The block sale is widely seen as aimed at paying inheritance taxes totaling 12 trillion won following the death of late Samsung Group Chairman Lee Kun-hee in October 2020.Since his death, the owner group's family members have been paying their inheritance taxes in installments over a five-year span that started in April 2021.--IANSna/ksk", - "output": "Three members of Samsung Group's founding family sold $2 billion worth of shares in group affiliates, including Samsung Electronics, to pay inheritance taxes totaling 12 trillion won following the death of late Samsung Group Chairman Lee Kun-hee in October 2020.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "PURPOSE: The aim of the study was to evaluate illumination properties in an in-vitro kidney calyx model in saline.DESIGN AND METHODS: We evaluated a series of contemporary flexible ureteroscopes including the Storz Flex-Xc and Flex-X2s, Olympus V3 and P7, Pusen 7.5F and 9.2F, as well as OTU WiScope using a 3D-printed closed pink kidney calyx model, submerged in saline. A spectrometer was used for illuminance and color temperature measurements at different openings located at center (direct light), 45\u00b0 (direct and indirect light) and 90\u00b0(indirect light) to the axis of the scope.RESULTS: Maximum illuminance was at the center opening for all scopes (range: 284 to 12,058lx at 50% brightness and 454 to 11,871lx at 100% brightness settings). The scope with the highest center illuminance (Flex-Xc) was 26 times superior to the scope with the lowest illuminance (Pusen 7.5Fr) at 100% brightness setting. For each scope, there was a peripheral illuminance drop ranging from -43 to -92% at 50% brightness and -43% to -88% at 100% brightness settings, respectively (all p<0.01). Highest drop was for the P7 and the Pusen 9.2F. All scopes had illuminance skew, except the V3. All scopes had a warm color temperature.CONCLUSION: Illumination properties vary between ureteroscopes in an enclosed cavity in saline, and differs at center vs 45\u00b0 and 90\u00b0 positions within scopes. Peripheral illuminance drop can be as high as -92%, which is undesirable. This may affect the choice of ureteroscope and light brightness settings used in surgery by urologists.", + "output": "Illumination matters Part II: advanced comparative analysis of flexible ureteroscopes in a kidney model by PEARLS.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Reliance Industries on Monday traded sideways and on a sluggish note ahead of its AGM later in the day. Similarly, Bharat Electronics, which received new defence orders worth Rs 3,289 crore, traded flat.Linde India, Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Enginers, and Gland Pharma all gained over 2 per cent on Monday. Linde India received acceptance letter from Steel Authority of India for plant installation, Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Enginers has signed MOU with DEMPO group, while Gland Pharma received 2 observations in its Hyderabad facility.support of", - "output": "Reliance Industries traded sideways ahead of its AGM, while Bharat Electronics remained flat despite receiving new defense orders worth Rs 3,289 crore. Linde India, Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Enginers, and Gland Pharma gained over 2% due to positive developments such as plant installation acceptance, MOU signing, and regulatory observations.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This paper is about the concept of semantically closed languages. Roughly speaking, those are languages which can name their own sentences and apply to them semantic predicates, such as the truth or satisfaction predicates. Hence, they are self-referential languages, in the sense that they are capable of producing sentences about themselves or other sentences in the same language. In section one, we introduce the concept informally; in section two, we provide the formal definition of first-order semantically closed languages, which is the Tarskian definition with some technical modifications. Then, we construct a semantic for this kind of language, and prove that the language is indeed semantically closed (according to Definition 1). Finally, we discuss whether the logic underlying the construction is classical, and future goals of this research.", + "output": "On a First-Order Bi-Sorted Semantically Closed Language", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Chennai, Jan 12 (IANS) Tata Passenger Electric Mobility Ltd (TPEM), a subsidiary of Tata Motors (NS:TAMO) Ltd, on Friday said it rolled out the first Tata badged car from its new plant in Gujarat's Sanand1.The plant was acquired from Ford India last year.\"Witnessing the first car roll out of the new TPEM facility in Sanand is a proud moment for us. We have successfully retooled the factory in the shortest span of 12 months, taking it to new level to accommodate a wide range of existing products and future new models to come,\" Tata Motors Passenger Vehicles Ltd & TPEM Managing Director Shailesh Chandra said.According to Chandra, the new facility will have a manufacturing capacity of 300,000 units per annum, scalable to 420,000 units per annum.The new facility spread across 460 acres, will be Tata Motors\u2019 second plant in Gujarat to manufacture internal combustion engine (ICE (NYSE:ICE) and electric vehicle (EV) models.Post acquisition from Ford India, the plant underwent major retooling and upgrades like: new dies for stamping critical skin panels.Modification of all lines with additional robots, new grippers and fixtures have been added in the weld shop while the paint shop saw modifications in handling systems, external robot programming, internal robotic painting and waxing set up.Similarly the vehicle assembly shop underwent modifications of handling systems and end of line system.The plant currently has more than 1,000 employees (includes staff and technicians) and will create 1,000 additional jobs in the next 3 to 4 months in the region, in line with the production ramp up plans, a statement said.Ford India had sold its Gujarat facility to TPEM for Rs 725.70 crore.The plant in Sanand includes the entire land and buildings, the vehicle manufacturing plant, along with its machinery and equipment, and transfer of all eligible employees of Ford India's vehicle manufacturing operations.Ford India is operating its powertrain manufacturing facility by leasing back the land and buildings of the powertrain manufacturing plant from TPEM.--IANSvj/vd", - "output": "Tata Passenger Electric Mobility Ltd (TPEM) rolled out the first Tata-badged car from its new plant in Gujarat's Sanand, which was acquired from Ford India last year. The plant has a manufacturing capacity of 300,000 units per annum, scalable to 420,000 units per annum.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This paper theorizes and defends a process I term hermeneutical bastardization. This concept tracks the way in which some hermeneutical injustices arise not from a gap in a shared pool of hermeneutical resources, but from the decontextualization of an advantageous hermeneutical resource into another (typically dominant) hermeneutical domain. This decontextualization bastardizes hermeneutical resources by severing the concept from its original meaning and significance. I focus on the term trans woman and examine the way in which dominant epistemic agents rewrite and redefine the concept according to prominent and prevalent pernicious representations. Specifically, once decontextualized, the term trans woman denotes an individual who is thoroughly erotic and sexual in nature. Hermeneutical bastardization can illuminate how hermeneutically marginalized groups are reconstructed by other dominant epistemic agents according to these pernicious representations and can be silenced whilst their concepts, or rather their terms, are being utilized in sets of dominant hermeneutical resources in ways that severely diverge from their original intra-communal conceptualization. This type of hermeneutical injustice does not arise from a lacuna in our set of resources, but instead depends on the uptake of a concept's term and its subsequent decontextualization.", + "output": "Concepts and Contexts: Towards a Theory of Hermeneutical Bastardization", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "In another report by PTI, oil companies are looking at the possibility of using close to $600 million of their dividend income stranded in Russia to buy oil from that country, the report cited officials as saying.In the 2G ethanol space, OIL is looking to invest Rs 8,000 crore, Rath said.With crude crossing 10-month highs of $94 per barrel, upstream companies like OIL will benefit from higher net crude realisations, aided by cheaper imports of Russian crude.In the last 3 months, the stock has gained almost 10 per cent from a level of Rs 253 touched on June 15, 2023.", - "output": "Oil companies are considering using $600 million of their dividend income stranded in Russia to purchase oil from that country. OIL is also planning to invest Rs 8,000 crore in the 2G ethanol space, and upstream companies like OIL will benefit from higher net crude realizations due to cheaper imports of Russian crude.", + "input": "COEUR D'ALENE, Idaho - Hecla Mining Company (NYSE:HL) has announced preliminary production figures for the fourth quarter and full year of 2023, highlighting a marginal increase in silver production and a decline in gold production. The company's silver output for the year reached 14.3 million ounces, slightly surpassing the 2022 figure of 14.2 million ounces. This increase came despite a temporary halt in operations at the Lucky Friday mine, which ceased production in August 2023 due to a fire.Gold production, on the other hand, saw a 14% decrease as the Casa Berardi mine began its transition to an open-pit operation. Conversely, the Greens Creek mine reported a 26% increase in gold production.The Lucky Friday mine has commenced its restart on Monday, with expectations to achieve full production within the first quarter of 2024. The company anticipates receiving insurance payments during this period as well.At Keno Hill, a total of 1.5 million ounces of silver were produced in 2023, with the Bermingham deposit reaching its highest mined tonnage in December. Hecla has initiated a safety plan to strengthen operations at the mine.Casa Berardi's gold production for the year stood at 90,363 ounces, a 29% decrease from the previous year, attributed to wildfires in June and reduced underground mining as it shifts to surface operations.The company's production summary revealed that the fourth quarter of 2023 saw a 17% decrease in silver production and a 5% decrease in gold production compared to the third quarter. Lead and zinc production also fell by 36% and 15%, respectively.Hecla Mining, established in 1891, is the largest silver producer in the United States, with operations in Alaska, Idaho, Quebec, and Yukon. The company is focusing on a growth strategy with the aim to produce up to 20 million ounces of silver by 2025, capitalizing on silver's essential role in energy transition and solar electricity generation.This report is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Hecla Mining Company reported a slight increase in silver production to 14.3 million ounces in 2023, despite a temporary halt at the Lucky Friday mine due to a fire. Gold production declined by 14% to 190,363 ounces due to the transition of the Casa Berardi mine to open-pit operations.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The average trading volumes on the counter jumped over 10-fold today. A combined 1.3 million equity shares had changed hands on the NSE and BSE. The stock of the commodity chemicals firm had hit a 52-week high of Rs 802.65 on September 11, 2023.In an exchange filing, IGL said the company has been allocated quantities through tender(s) participation for supply of 165.5 million liters of Ethanol under Ethanol Blended Petrol Programme (EBPP) during ethanol supply year from November 1, 2023 till October 31, 2024.Entities that awarded the contract include Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL), Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL), Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL), Reliance Industries and Nayara Energy.IGL is one of the leading manufacturers with its presence in Bio-Based Specialities and Performance Chemicals, Potable Spirits, Ennature Biopharma, Bio Polymers and Industrial Gases.The specialty chemicals sector in India has a very positive outlook in the coming years. The sector has been growing at a faster pace compared to the overall chemical industry in India and is expected to continue its growth trajectory.According to reports, the Indian specialty chemicals sector is projected to reach a size of $63.8 billion by 2025, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 11 per cent.Additionally, the government has been supporting the growth of the specialty chemicals sector through various initiatives, such as the National Chemicals and Petrochemicals Policy, the Chemicals and Petrochemicals Investment Regions (PCPIRs), and the \u201cMake in India\u201d program. These initiatives have helped to create a favorable business environment for the sector and attract foreign investments, as per IGL.One of the key drivers of growth in the Indian specialty chemicals sector is the increasing demand from end-use industries such as automotive, construction, textiles, and pharmaceuticals.The sector has a broad range of applications across various industries, and India\u2019s growing manufacturing capabilities and research and development activities have further boosted the sector\u2019s growth.The company has a vast product range that covers a wide variety of specialty chemicals and herbal products such as nutraceuticals, phytochemicals, bio-polymers, industrial gases etc.User industries prefer products of IGL because they have significantly low carbon footprint. With this, IGL is eyeing to be the leading manufacturer of a large number of products having potential to replace conventional products with low carbon products.", - "output": "IGL's stock surged with a 10-fold increase in trading volume, reaching a 52-week high of Rs 802.65 on September 11, 2023, due to the company's allocation of 165.5 million liters of Ethanol under the Ethanol Blended Petrol Programme (EBPP) for the period from November 1, 2023, to October 31, 2024. The Indian specialty chemicals sector is projected to reach $63.8 billion by 2025, growing at a CAGR of 11%, driven by increasing demand from end-use industries and government support.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: As a recognized win-win-win approach to international debt relief, Debt-to-Health(D2H)has successfully translated debt repayments into investments in health-related projects. Although D2H has experienced modifications and periodic suspension, it has been playing an increasingly important role in resource mobilization in public health, particularly for low-and middle-income countries deep in debt.MAIN TEXT: D2H, as a practical health financing instrument, is not fully evidenced and gauged by academic literature though. We employed a five-step scoping review methodology. After posing questions, we conducted comprehensive literature searches across three databases and one official website to identify relevant studies.We also supplemented our research with expert interviews. Through this review and interviews, we were able to define the concept and structure of D2H, identify stakeholders, and assess its current shortcomings. Finally, we proposed relevant countermeasures and suggestions.CONCLUSION: This paper examines the D2H project's implementation structure and influencing variables, as well as the current research plan's limitations, with a focus on the role health funding institutions have played during the project's whole life. Simultaneously, it examines the interdependencies between debtor nations, creditor nations, and health financing establishments, establishing the groundwork for augmenting and revamping D2H within the ever-changing worldwide context of health development assistance.", + "output": "Redefining Debt-to-Health, a triple-win health financing instrument in global health.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "(Updated - January 12, 2024 11:47 AM EST)Investing.com -- Main U.S. indexes were lower Friday as investors digested earnings from a number of major banks and more inflation data.Here are some of the biggest U.S. stock movers today:\u200bJPMorgan Chase (NYSE:JPM) stock rose 2% on the open after the lender reported record full-year profit, benefiting from rising interest rates, despite a 15% fall in net income in the final quarter. Gains dwindled throughout the morning and the stock was flat midday.Bank of America (NYSE:BAC) stock fell 2.4% after the lender\u2019s fourth-quarter profit shrank as it took $3.7 billion in combined charges to refill a government deposit insurance fund and phase out a loan index. Wells Fargo (NYSE:WFC) stock fell 3% after the bank warned that 2024 net interest income could be 7% to 9% lower than a year earlier, even as its fourth-quarter profit jumped, benefiting from cost cuts.Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) stock fell 3.3% after the EV maker cut prices of some of its new China models, while adding it will suspend most car production at its factory near Berlin.Delta Air Lines (NYSE:DAL) stock fell 8% after the carrier cut its profit outlook for the current year, citing supply chain issues and macroeconomic uncertainties. Shares of United Airlines (UAL) and American Airlines (NASDAQ:AAL) were also lower.Lucid (NASDAQ:LCID) stock fell 7% after the EV maker announced it\u2019s recalling more than 2,000 units of its Air luxury electric sedan for potential faults in early versions of a part that could pose a safety risk due to obstructed driver vision.BlackRock (NYSE:BLK) stock fell 0.8% after the world\u2019s largest asset manager said it will buy fund manager Global Infrastructure Partners in a deal worth $12.5 billion, and posted an 8% rise in its quarterly profit.UnitedHealth (NYSE:UNH) stock fell 4% after the health insurer reported a jump in medical care costs in the fourth quarter. Shares of Humana (NYSE:HUM) and CVS Health (NYSE:CVS) also suffered.Future Fintech (FTFT) stock slumped 22% after the U.S. securities regulator charged the financial services firm's CEO with fraud and disclosure failures. Exxon Mobil (NYSE:XOM) stock rose 0.8% and Chevron (NYSE:CVX) climbed 0.9% after crude prices soared in the wake of the missile strikes by U.S. and British forces on Houthi forces in Yemen.Boeing (NYSE:BA) stock fell 2% after the FAA said it will intensify oversight of the company after a panel broke off a new 737 Max plane during a flight. The FAA expressed concerns Boeing has other manufacturing problems.Coinbase (NASDAQ:COIN) stock fell 5.5% as investors \u2018sold the news\u2019 following recent approval of spot Bitcoin ETFs. Bitcoin was lower by 5.3%.Additional reporting by Louis Juricic", - "output": "Major U.S. indexes declined on Friday as bank earnings and inflation data weighed on sentiment, with JPMorgan Chase rising 2% despite a 15% fall in net income, while Tesla fell 3.3% after cutting prices in China. Delta Air Lines dropped 8% after cutting its profit outlook due to supply chain issues and macroeconomic uncertainties.", + "input": "Unity Software Inc.'s (U) announcement that it will lay off approximately 25% of its workforce, or 1,800 jobs, is a \"necessary reset,\" according to analysts on Tuesday. Unity's shares closed over 3% higher on Monday, while they are down just over 1% premarket Tuesday. Jefferies analysts said the workforce reduction is painful but necessary, with interim CEO Jim Whitehurst taking \"the right approach to hit reset and restore the business back to health.\"\"A RIF of 25% is at the higher end of job reductions that we've seen,\" wrote analysts. \"While painful, we believe this is the right approach to align the company with the reality of the demand environment.\"Analysts added that the move will help Unity improve its profitability in the long term. They also stated that they think Whitehurst is already having a positive impact on the business and will help rejuvenate the company back to health, \"even though it may get sicker before it gets better.\" Elsewhere, JMP Securities analysts said they estimate Unity cost savings could be worth nearly $400 million in annualized operating expenses when taking recent RIFs and the disclosed or implied cost savings into account. \"We believe recent software RIFs were more sales force focused, which likely depresses the average below, compared to engineers who were let go,\" said analysts.", + "output": "Unity Software Inc. (U) announced layoffs of 1,800 employees (25% of its workforce) to improve profitability and align with demand. Analysts believe this move will save Unity $400 million in annual operating expenses.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MCLEAN, Va. - Iridium Communications Inc. (NASDAQ: NASDAQ:IRDM) has revealed a new initiative, Project Stardust, to integrate Narrowband-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) Non-Terrestrial Network (NTN) standards into its existing satellite network. This move is expected to enhance its direct-to-device (D2D) services and bolster its global satellite communication offerings.According to Iridium, the project will allow smartphone manufacturers, Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs), chipmakers, mobile network operators (MNOs), and IoT developers to incorporate their needs into Iridium's network. The company is currently working with various partners to tailor the service to specific use cases and requirements.Iridium's CEO, Matt Desch, highlighted the company's strategic position to lead in standardized satellite communication services, leveraging the global coverage of its low-Earth orbit (LEO) satellite constellation. The planned NB-IoT service is designed to support 5G NTN messaging and SOS functions for a range of devices, including smartphones and vehicles, offering low-latency experiences and utilizing Iridium's globally allocated spectrum.The company emphasizes its readiness to support the new service with its established infrastructure, which includes a network supporting around 1,300 SOS and emergency incidents annually. Iridium's satellite constellation offers a competitive edge over other LEO and geostationary satellite networks due to its fully crosslinked architecture and global L-band spectrum.Iridium is known for its satellite IoT and personal communication solutions, with more than two decades of experience and an extensive partner ecosystem. The network serves approximately 1.7 million IoT customers and supports more than 2.2 million users worldwide.Project Stardust's testing phase is anticipated to begin in 2025, with the service launch expected in 2026. The information in this article is based on a press release statement from Iridium Communications Inc.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Iridium Communications' Project Stardust aims to integrate NB-IoT NTN standards into its satellite network, enhancing D2D services and supporting 5G NTN messaging and SOS functions for smartphones and vehicles, with testing expected to begin in 2025 and launch in 2026.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Urban green spaces offer various health benefits, yet the impact of comprehensive green exposure criteria on multidimensional health remains unclear. The 3-30-300 green space rule represents the green exposure indicators with specific thresholds. This study aims to quantitatively evaluate urban green exposure in cities and can support investigation of its relationship with human health.METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional study based on 902 investigated individuals in 261 residential locations aged 11-95years from Xiamen City, China. 3-30-300 green exposure was calculated using field surveys, GIS, and Baidu Maps Application Programming Interface (API). Physical health data was based on Occupational Stress Indicator (OSI)-2. Mental health was from the 12-item General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12). Social health was from a self-constructed evaluation questionnaire. Statistical analyses were conducted using Geographically Weighted Regression and Geographically Weighted Logistic Regression for global and local effects on green exposure and multidimensional health.RESULT: Among the investigated individuals, only 3.55% (32/902) fully meet the 3-30-300 rule in Xiamen. Global results show that individuals achieved at least 30% vegetation coverage (Yes) is associated with better physical (beta: 0.76, p<0.01) and social (beta: 0.5, p<0.01) health. GWLR global results indicate that individuals can see at least 3 trees from home meeting one (OR=0.46, 95%CI: 0.25-0.86, p<0.05) or two (OR=0.41, 95%CI: 0.22,0.78, p<0.01; OR=0.24, 95%CI: 0.07-0.77, p<0.05) 3-30-300 rule components are significantly associated with reduced medical visits and hospitalizations refer to not met these criterias. In the GWR local analysis, achieved 30% vegetation cover is significantly related to improved social health at all locations. Meeting any two indicators also contribute to improved social health (n=511, beta: 0.46-0.51, P<0.05).CONCLUSION: Green exposure indicators based on the 3-30-300 rule guiding healthy urban green space development. We observed multidimensional health benefits when 1/3 or 2/3 of the indicators were met.", + "output": "Quantitative evaluation of urban green exposure and its impact on human health: A case study on the 3-30-300 green space rule.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "TORONTO - Horizon Aircraft, a developer of hybrid electric Vertical TakeOff and Landing (eVTOL) aircraft, along with Pono Capital Three, Inc., a special purpose acquisition company, have announced the completion of their business combination. Starting Tuesday, January 16, 2024, Horizon Aircraft will trade on the Nasdaq Stock Exchange under the ticker symbols HOVR for common shares and HOVRW for warrants.The newly formed entity, operating as New Horizon Aircraft, Ltd., will continue under the leadership of founder and CEO Brandon Robinson, alongside the existing management team. Robinson expressed pride in reaching this milestone, which he anticipates will accelerate the company's growth and development of the Cavorite X7, Horizon's practical hybrid eVTOL aircraft.Horizon Aircraft aims to be a pioneer in the aerospace sector with its Cavorite X7, designed for safety, performance, and utility. The company's focus is on completing testing and certification swiftly to cater to a wide range of early use cases.Nelson Mullins Riley & Scarborough LLP and Fang and Associates provided legal counsel to Pono, while Dorsey & Whitney LLP and Gowling WLG (Canada) LLP advised Horizon Aircraft. EF Hutton LLC and Roth Capital Partners acted as Capital Markets Advisors in the transaction.This news is based on a press release statement and includes forward-looking statements subject to risks and uncertainties. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Horizon Aircraft, a hybrid electric eVTOL aircraft developer, has merged with Pono Capital Three, Inc. and will trade on Nasdaq as HOVR and HOVRW starting January 16, 2024. The combined entity, New Horizon Aircraft, Ltd., will continue under the leadership of founder and CEO Brandon Robinson and focus on completing testing and certification of its Cavorite X7 aircraft.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "In contemporary society, the reverse osmosis (RO) process is important for water treatment and reuse industry. However, membrane fouling remains a challenging issue during operation. To date, RO system operation mainly relies on the operator's knowledge, and the maintenance is carried out based on schedule or pre-defined criteria due to our limited understanding of RO fouling in real applications. To better understand the process and enable system optimization, an integrated data-driven coupled with adsorption model has been proposed in this study. The data-driven model calibrates the mechanistic model and predicts future values, while the adsorption model provides predictions on transmembrane pressure (TMP). By integrating these two models, an accurate prediction with high robustness and an insight into the detailed fouling mechanisms in real plants were achieved. In addition to the model itself, multiple regression analysis (MRA) had also been applied to identify the dominant fouling mechanisms. This analysis confirms that it is highly possible that membrane fouling is developed from an intermediate pore blockage to cake filtration.", + "output": "Prediction of reverse osmosis membrane fouling in water reuse by integrated adsorption and data-driven models", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - Ark Invest, the investment firm spearheaded by CEO Cathie Wood, has obtained approval from the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to launch a Bitcoin Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF). In a bold projection, the firm anticipates that Bitcoin could achieve a valuation ranging from $600,000 to $1.5 million by the year 2030. This forecast was detailed in ARK Invest's \"Big Ideas\" report, which presented a spectrum of market scenarios for Bitcoin's future value.The report outlines three potential market conditions for Bitcoin over the next decade: a bearish scenario with a price point of $257,500, an average scenario where the price could hit $682,000, and an optimistic bullish scenario that could see the cryptocurrency soar to nearly $1.48 million per unit. The wide range of these projections reflects the inherent volatility and uncertainty in the cryptocurrency market, yet underscores ARK Invest's confidence in Bitcoin's long-term growth potential.Wood's optimism comes on the heels of the SEC's green light for spot Bitcoin ETFs, a significant development for the cryptocurrency industry. The approval is a milestone for Ark Invest, which has been known for its focus on innovative and disruptive investment strategies. Despite the setbacks and volatility that characterized the crypto sector in 2022, Ark Invest has maintained a forward-looking approach, concentrating on the transformative potential of digital assets.The factors that are anticipated to drive Bitcoin's valuation include corporate investments and various global economic challenges. These elements are expected to play a crucial role in shaping the trajectory of Bitcoin and the wider cryptocurrency market.Ark Invest's ETFs, notably ARKK, have previously included substantial holdings in Coinbase (NASDAQ:COIN) Global, indicating the firm's commitment to the cryptocurrency sector. The latest SEC approval and the ambitious price targets set by ARK Invest signal a steadfast belief in the future of Bitcoin and its integration into the broader financial landscape.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Ark Invest, led by Cathie Wood, has received SEC approval to launch a Bitcoin ETF, projecting Bitcoin's value to reach $600,000-$1.5 million by 2030 due to corporate investments and global economic challenges.", + "input": "Shares of ChargePoint Holdings (NYSE:CHPT) are trending down more than 3% in early trading Thursday morning after the EV charging solutions company announced a strategic reorganization, which includes a12% reduction in the company\u2019s global workforce. The restructuring initiative, designed to enhance financial performance and pave the way for sustained long-term growth, is anticipated to result in around $14 million in restructuring charges. This comprises approximately $10 million in severance and related expenses, along with about $4 million in facility-related costs.However, ChargePoint expects the action to result in annual operating expense savings of approximately $33 million.\u201cAs part of a comprehensive business evaluation in my new position as CEO, today we have taken the difficult decision to reorganize our global workforce,\u201d said CEO Rick Wilmer.Analysts viewed the announcement as \u201cmodestly positive\u201d, reiterating their Hold rating on company shares with a $3 price target.\u201cAfter a thorough review of our business strategy and product roadmap, we are heightening our focus on execution, operational excellence, and improved efficiencies while we continue with our industry-leading innovation.\u201d Added Wilmer.Stifel currently expects that non-GAAP operating expenses will decrease to approximately $78 million in the fourth quarter of FY24, compared to $81 million in the third quarter of FY24 and $85 million in the first quarter of FY24.Shares of CHPT are down 3.35% in mid-day trading on Thursday.", + "output": "ChargePoint Holdings (CHPT) announced a strategic reorganization, including a 12% workforce reduction, to enhance financial performance and pave the way for sustained long-term growth, resulting in $14 million in restructuring charges and $33 million in annual operating expense savings.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 9 (IANS) The benchmark indices witnessed volatile trading session, after a roller coaster activity the Nifty ends 32 points higher while the Sensex was up by 31 points, says Shrikant Chouhan, Head-Equity Research, Kotak Securities.He said that among Sectors, Reality, Pharma and Infra indices gained over 1 per cent whereas Media index corrected sharply, shed nearly 3 per cent.He said that technically, after an early morning, intraday rally the index took the resistance near 21725/72000 and due to profit booking at higher levels, it corrected sharply.Chouhan said that on intraday charts, index is still holding lower top formation and on daily charts, it has formed inside bar candle which indicating indecisiveness between the bulls and bears.He said that for the traders now, 21725/72000 would act as a key level to watch out. Below 21725/72000, the weak sentiment is likely to continue.Nifty Reality was the sector which outperform today up by 2.52 per cent respectively. On the back of good Pre sales numbers reported by reality companies fueled optimism in the sector, says Vaibhav Vidwani, Research Analyst, Bonanza Portfolio. Hero MotoCorp (NS:HROM), Adani Ports, SBI Life Insurance (NS:SBIL), Apollo Hospitals (NS:APLH) and Adani Enterprises (NS:ADEL) are among the top gainers on theNifty, while losers were Nestle (NS:NEST) India, Britannia Industries (NS:BRIT), Asian Paints (NS:ASPN), Bajaj Finserv (NS:BJFS) and HDFC Bank (NS:HDBK).--IANSsan/dan", - "output": "The Nifty and Sensex ended higher by 32 and 31 points, respectively, after a volatile trading session. The Nifty Reality sector outperformed, gaining 2.52%, driven by positive pre-sales numbers reported by realty companies.", + "input": "BILLERICA, Mass. - Entegris, Inc. (NASDAQ:ENTG), a global supplier of materials and process solutions to the semiconductor and high-tech industries, announced it will present its fourth-quarter 2023 financial results during a webcast on February 14, 2024. Entegris, known for its contribution to the high-tech manufacturing sector, employs approximately 9,000 people worldwide. The company operates with an ISO 9001 certification and maintains a presence in key global markets, including manufacturing and research facilities across North America, Asia, and Europe.The upcoming webcast will offer stakeholders and interested parties an opportunity to gain insights into the company's performance during the last quarter of 2023. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Entegris, a global supplier of materials and process solutions to the semiconductor and high-tech industries, will present its fourth-quarter 2023 financial results during a webcast on February 14, 2024. The company employs approximately 9,000 people worldwide and operates with an ISO 9001 certification.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - Newmark Group , Inc. (NASDAQ:NMRK), a commercial real estate advisory firm, has successfully closed its private offering of $600 million in senior notes with a 7.5% annual interest rate, the company announced today. The notes, which are unsecured general obligations of Newmark, are set to mature on January 12, 2029.Interest on these notes will be paid semi-annually, starting from July 12, 2024. Newmark has outlined its intention to use the net proceeds from this offering to repay a portion or the entirety of its $420 million outstanding term loan. Any remaining funds will be directed towards repaying existing revolving debt, including borrowings under the company's credit agreement with Cantor Fitzgerald, L.P., and for other general corporate purposes.The offering of these notes was conducted as a private transaction exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Consequently, the notes have not been registered under the Securities Act or any state securities laws, and they may not be offered or sold within the United States absent registration or an exemption from such registration requirements.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Newmark Group, Inc. closed a private offering of $600 million in senior notes with a 7.5% annual interest rate, maturing on January 12, 2029. The proceeds will be used to repay a portion or all of its $420 million outstanding term loan and existing revolving debt.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 11 (IANS) There were 65 lakh online food delivery orders from Zomato (NS:ZOMT), Swiggy and others on the New Year's Eve 2023, setting a record and delivering 18 per cent higher volumes than the New Year's Eve 2022, a report showed on Thursday. The average order value (AOV) on the day was also at least 30 per cent higher compared to other days of the year, according to market research firm Redseer Strategy Consultants.\u201cSpike days like the IPL, Cricket World Cups, Diwali, NYE etc. are critical for online food delivery services as customers order more and spend more,\u201d said Abhijit Routray, Associate Partner at Redseer.It is also important for the brands and platforms to be able to serve the increased load on these days as customer experience cannot be hampered on these celebratory occasions, he added.The day started with gross merchandise value (GMV) in breakfast (orders placed between 6 a.m. to 11 a.m.) being 1.5-2 times the daily average of the year.The GMV peaked in the dinner and late-night orders, being 2.5-3 times the average of other days.\u201cAnother dimension to premiumisation was people ordering from premium restaurants to treat themselves on the day,\u201d the report noted.Given the super-normal demand, platforms were able to step up to provide superior customer experience on the day with customers across city tiers expressing high satisfaction with food quality, packaging, delivery time and in-app discounts.--IANSna/prw", + "output": "On New Year's Eve 2023, online food delivery orders from Zomato, Swiggy, and others reached a record 65 lakh, an 18% increase from 2022, with an average order value at least 30% higher than usual due to increased demand and premium restaurant orders.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Capital markets regulator Sebi has said it will auction 13 properties of five companies, including Sunheaven Agro India and RaviKiran Realty India, along with that of promoters and directors on January 22 to recover money illegally collected from investors.The other firms whose properties will be auctioned are Just-Reliable Projects India Ltd, Orion Industries, and Rakhal Bharoti group of companies.The properties will be auctioned at a reserve price of Rs 15.08 crore, according to a public notice issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) on Monday said.These assets include land parcels in West Bengal and Jharkhand.Further, Quikr Realty has been engaged by Sebi to assist in the sale of these properties.Of the 13 properties, seven are related to Rakhal Bharoti group of companies, two each of Orion Industries Ltd and Just-Reliable Projects India and one each of Sunheaven Agro India, and Ravikiran Realty.Inviting bids for the sale of the properties in the recovery proceedings against the companies and their promoters and directors, Sebi said the auction will be conducted online on January 22, 2024 from 11 am to 1 pm.The markets watchdog has asked the bidders to make their own independent enquiries regarding the encumbrances, litigations, title of the properties put on auction and claims, before submitting their bids.These five companies had collected money from investors without complying with the public issue norms.Under the rules, a firm is required to list its securities on the recognised bourse as the shares were issued to more than 50 individuals. It was also required to file a prospectus, among other things.Going by Sebi's earlier orders, Sunheaven allotted Redeemable Preference Shares (RPS) to about 7,772 investors and mobilised Rs 11.54 crore between 2009-10 and 2012-13. Besides, RaviKiran raised funds by issuing RPS to 1,176 individuals.Orion Industries collected Rs 5.46 crore between 2011 and 2013 by issuing redeemable preference shares to nearly 4,200 people without complying with the public issue norms specified under the Companies Act.Further, Rakhal Bharoti group of companies' Fish and Food Processing Ltd raised Rs 11.4 lakh by issuing secured redeemable debentures to 83 people during 2012-13 and 2013-14.", - "output": "Sebi will auction 13 properties of five companies, including Sunheaven Agro India and RaviKiran Realty India, on January 22 to recover money illegally collected from investors. The properties, including land parcels in West Bengal and Jharkhand, will be auctioned at a reserve price of Rs 15.08 crore.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This article considers the morality of children's activism, in particular via participation in political protests. In Section 3 of the article I consider whether children can be competent to engage in activism. I argue that even if we believe children are not competent to vote it will still be true that many children are indeed competent to engage in activism. In Section 4 I consider the wellbeing effects of activism on children. I argue that political activity stands in tension with achieving the intrinsic goods of childhood, meaning there is an important sense in which activism is bad for children. However, I show that these negative outcomes flow from being made aware of the injustices in society, and that for politicised children activism is often highly beneficial.", + "output": "The Minors Strike: Reflections on the Limits and Legitimacy of Children's Political Action", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 14 (IANS) Around 60 per cent of Asia's top companies will upgrade hardware and software technologies by 2025 to increase worker retention with personalised work experiences and enhanced collaboration, according to a new report.Generative AI emerges as a game-changer for organisational advancement, weaving a seamless tapestry across three key fronts: Intelligent Document Processing (IDP), Generative Automation, and Knowledge Sharing.\"By 2026, businesses that link GenAI to smart document handling will discover 20 per cent more ways to use it, boosting productivity, scalability, and delivering better customer experiences,\u201d the IDC report predicted.Business teams using code generation copilots will achieve a 70 per cent success rate in streamlining jobs with task/workflow automation, replacing low-code and IT-supported development by 2024.In 2025, GenAI tools will enable senior leaders to double the productive use of unstructured data by discovering untapped insights and knowledge, driving 20 per cent growth in sustainable business benefits, the report noted.\"The focus on skill development becomes a necessity and a strategic imperative, as GenAI enables personalised development. Simultaneously, the reimagination of workplaces, with digital twins and sustainability stand out as key foci for companies,\" said Dr Lily Phan, Research Director, Future of Work, IDC Asia/Pacific.By 2027, 40 per cent of current job roles will be redefined or eliminated across organisations accelerated by GenAI adoption. Enterprises will leverage personalised technology skills development to drive $1 trillion in productivity gains by 2027, enabled by GenAI and automation everywhere, the report said.--IANSna/vd", - "output": "By 2025, 60% of Asia's top companies will upgrade technologies to enhance worker retention through personalized experiences and collaboration, with Generative AI emerging as a game-changer for organizational advancement in document processing, automation, and knowledge sharing. By 2027, 40% of current job roles will be redefined or eliminated due to GenAI adoption, leading to $1 trillion in productivity gains through personalized technology skills development.", + "input": "Gold price climbed Rs 410 to Rs 61,210 per 10 grams in the national capital on Wednesday amid strong cues in the international markets, according to HDFC Securities.The precious metal had closed at Rs 60,800 per 10 grams in the previous trade.Silver also jumped Rs 1,700 to Rs 75,000 per kilogram.\u201cGold prices advanced on Wednesday, with spot gold prices in the Delhi markets trading at Rs 61,210/10 gram, up Rs 410, following a bullish trend in the overseas markets,\u201d Saumil Gandhi, senior analyst of commodities at HDFC Securities.In the global markets, both gold and silver were trading higher at $1,970 per ounce and $23.27 per ounce, respectively.Gold gains after soft US inflation data bolstered the view that the Federal Reserve\u2019s aggressive monetary tightening cycle has ended and traders have raised the bets for a rate cut in the next year,\u201d Gandhi said.In good news for demand, China's economic activity perked up in October as industrial output increased at a faster pace and retail sales growth beat expectations, an encouraging sign for the world's second-largest economy.The International Energy Agency joined the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies (OPEC+) in raising oil demand growth forecasts for this year, despite projections of slower economic growth in many major countries.\"With China being a scapegoat for much of the world's lack of industrial demand, this glimmer of light ought to aid oil's progress but the reluctance is so far winning out,\" John Evans of oil broker PVM said in a note.Downward pressure on oil prices may come from the supply side, with the United States \"likely at peak production for crude,\" while the delayed release of its oil data makes the investment situation more opaque, Evans said.ASK is the largest manufacturer of brake-shoe and advanced braking systems for two-wheelers in India with a market share of about 50 per cent during 2022-23.In its IPO, promoters Kuldip Rathee and Vijay Rathee sold shares worth Rs 834 crore.BS REPORTER", + "output": "Gold prices rose by Rs 410 to Rs 61,210 per 10 grams in India due to positive global cues, while silver jumped by Rs 1,700 to Rs 75,000 per kilogram. The increase in gold prices is attributed to a bullish trend in overseas markets and expectations of a rate cut by the Federal Reserve.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 13 (IANS) India has requested the US to restore its status under the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) program which was scrapped by the former Donald Trump administration in 2019.The issue came up at the India-US Trade Policy Forum (TPF) meeting here co-chaired by Union Minister of Commerce and Industry Piyush Goyal and US Trade Representative, Ambassador Katherine Tai.\u201cCommerce Minister Goyal reiterated India\u2019s interest in restoration of its beneficiary status under the Generalized System of Preferences program. Ambassador Tai noted that this could be considered, as warranted, in relation to the eligibility criteria determined by the US Congress,\u201d a joint statement issued on Friday night after the meeting said.India was the largest beneficiary of the GSP status in 2017, with $5.7 billion worth of goods being exported duty-free to the US.About 1,900 products such as engineering goods, chemicals and textiles were allowed to enter the US without an duty being levied on them.The Ministers also noted that the movement of professional and skilled workers, students, investors and business visitors between the countries contributes immensely to enhancing the bilateral economic and technological partnership.Minister Goyal highlighted challenges being faced by business visitors from India due to visa processing time periods and requested the United States to augment processing, the joint statement said.They also identified certain areas, including critical minerals, customs and trade facilitation, supply chains, and trade in high tech products, in which the US and India will develop an ambitious and forward looking roadmap for enhanced cooperation in order to achieve economically meaningful outcomes.The Ministers committed to pursue these efforts with a view to establish the foundation to launch future joint initiatives.They also emphasised their mutual interest in furthering public health discussions to ensure safe and effective medical products.India emphasised the need to increase the number of inspections by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in India to facilitate trade and continue to reduce the backlog.The US appreciated India\u2019s remarks, noting that the FDA has increased staffing to increase pharmaceutical inspections conducted by the agency.They two ministers also welcomed the strong momentum in India-US bilateral trade in goods and services, which continued to rise and likely surpassed $200 billion in calendar year 2023 despite a challenging global trade environment.They acknowledged that considering the size of their economies, significant potential remains unrealized and expressed their mutual desire to further enhance engagement with the goal of continuing to increase and diversify bilateral trade.The Ministers reiterated their commitment to ensure that technical regulations, such as Quality Control Orders, do not create unnecessary barriers to trade by providing sufficient opportunities for stakeholder consultations and ensuring that relevant domestic standards align with international standards to the extent feasible.The US welcomed India\u2019s efforts to modernize its patent system and registration processes across its IP offices, particularly through recently proposed amendments to the patent rules which aim towards streamlining compliance requirements and easing the process of patent filing and granting.--IANSpannu/ksk", - "output": "India has requested the US to restore its GSP status, which was revoked in 2019, during the India-US Trade Policy Forum meeting. The US noted that this could be considered, as warranted, in relation to the eligibility criteria determined by the US Congress.", + "input": "SYDNEY - Shares of global engineering firm Worley fell to $15.64 today after an Ecuadorian tribunal brought forth allegations of public corruption against the company. Worley is currently contemplating an appeal against these accusations. Contrary to claims that the incident could lead to potential damages of up to $713.8 million, the company has projected the financial impact to be around $58 million, denying that the allegations will cause significant financial harm.Previously, in response to inquiries from the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX), Worley had denied any involvement in bribery related to its contracts in Ecuador from 2011-2017. The company pointed to a former subcontractor when addressing misconduct allegations. Additionally, Worley is involved in an arbitration case regarding unpaid trade receivables, which is being conducted under the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) rules. The case was made public by the Ecuadorian government.Following the tribunal's decision on December 23rd, Worley informed the stock market of the development on December 27th, once trading resumed after the Christmas break. The company has expressed criticism towards the tribunal for what it considers a breach of confidentiality by disclosing the ruling.As the situation unfolds, Worley is assessing its legal options, including the possibility of appealing the tribunal's decision. The company's management and legal team are closely monitoring the case, prepared to take further action.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Worley's shares fell after an Ecuadorian tribunal alleged public corruption, with the company denying significant financial impact and contemplating an appeal. The tribunal's decision, which Worley claims breached confidentiality, stems from an arbitration case regarding unpaid trade receivables.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Stock markets kicked off the New Year on a flat note with benchmark Sensex closing with modest gains of 31 points in a highly volatile trading session on Monday helped by buying in energy, services and telecom shares.The 30-shares barometer scaled new intraday record high of 72,561.91 before closing at 72,271.94, a gain of 31.68 points or 0.04 per cent over the last close. During the day, it hit a low of 72,031.23 and a high of 72,561.91.The broader Nifty also hit its all-time intraday high of 21,834.35 before settling higher by 10.50 points or 0.05 per cent at 21,741.90. As many as 22 Nifty shares advanced while 28 declined.Key stock indices remained volatile throughout the session as traders were indecisive in the absence of global cues, analysts said.\"Market exhibited strength led by optimism on rate cuts, easing global inflation, and softer bond yields. But profit booking was visible at higher levels as lingering concerns over Red Sea disruptions pose short-term risks to global supply chains and freight costs,\" Vinod Nair, Head of Research at Geojit Financial Services, said.The spotlight of this week is also on FOMC minutes which will provide an insight for 2024 rate cut, Nair added.In 2023, the BSE benchmark jumped 11,399.52 points or 18.73 per cent, and the Nifty climbed 3,626.1 points or 20 per cent.On the Sensex chart, Nestle, Tech Mahindra, HCL Technologies, Tata Motors, Wipro and ITC were among the winners.In contrast, Bharti Airtel, Mahindra & Mahindra, Bajaj Finserv, HDFC Bank, NTPC and Hindustan Unilever were among the laggards.Momentum in mid and small caps remained strong, buoyed by a positive macro-outlook but private banks experienced a reversal trend.In the broader market, the BSE smallcap gauge climbed 0.73 per cent and midcap index advanced 0.54 per cent.Among the indices, energy jumped 0.82 per cent, telecommunication climbed 0.76 per cent, services (0.73 per cent), commodities (0.59 per cent), oil & gas (0.64 per cent) and industrials (0.35 per cent).Auto, bankex and consumer durables were the laggards.Asian and European markets were closed on Monday for the New Year. The US markets ended marginally lower on Friday.According to exchange data, Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) bought equities worth Rs 1,459.12 crore on Friday.The BSE benchmark fell 170.12 points or 0.23 per cent to settle at 72,240.26 on the last trading day of 2023 on Friday. The Nifty declined 47.30 points or 0.22 per cent to settle at 21,731.40.", - "output": "Indian stock markets began the new year with modest gains, with the Sensex closing 31 points higher at 72,271.94, supported by buying in energy, services, and telecom sectors. The Nifty also hit an all-time intraday high of 21,834.35 before settling at 21,741.90, up 10.50 points.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) India's merchandise exports registered a 0.96 per cent growth in December 2023 at $38.45 billion compared to $38.08 billion in the same month of the preceding year 2022 while imports fell during the month, according to official figures released by the Commerce Ministry on Monday. Commerce Secretary Sunil Barthwal said that despite a global slowdown, the country is \"in the positive zone\".The overall trade deficit narrowed during the month to $5.17 billion during the month from $7.75 billion in December 2022.Major contributors to export growth in December 2023 include engineering goods, iron ore, gems & jewellery, electronic goods and drugs & pharmaceuticals.Engineering goods exports recorded an increase of 10.19 per cent at $10.04 billion in December, gems and jewellery exports went up by 14.07 per cent to $2.90 while electronic goods exports registered an increase of 14.41 per cent.Exports of drugs and pharmaceutical products rose 9.3 per cent during the month to $2.47 billion.This is also the highest monthly exports for these four commodity groups during the current financial year so far.Agricultural exports continue to grow in December 2023 -- tobacco (38.94 per cent), meat, dairy & poultry products (29.76 per cent), spices (27.68 per cent), fruits & vegetables (25.36 per cent), cereal Preparations & Miscellaneous Processed Items (13.5 per cent) and oil seeds (8.48 per cent).Overall trade deficit during April-December improved by 35.87 per cent from $108.13 billion in 2022 to $69.34 billion in 2023.April-December 2023.he merchandise trade deficit also improved by 11.45 percent from $212.34 billion in April-December 2022 to $188.02 billion in April-December 2023.--IANSpannu/pgh", + "output": "India's merchandise exports grew by 0.96% in December 2023 to $38.45 billion, with major contributors being engineering goods, iron ore, gems & jewellery, electronic goods, and drugs & pharmaceuticals. The overall trade deficit narrowed to $5.17 billion during the month, a 35.87% improvement from April-December 2022.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Foreign portfolio investors (FPI) made record monthly purchases of Indian equities totalling 661.35 billion rupees ($8 billion) in December, National Securities Depository data showed.The record buying propelled India's stock benchmarks, Nifty 50 and Sensex, to fresh all-time highs.FPIs bought shares worth 427.33 billion rupees in the first half of December, marking a fortnightly record, driven by lower U.S. bond yields amid expectations of interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve.Faster-than-expected quarterly gross domestic product (GDP) growth, prompting the Reserve Bank of India to raise India's fiscal 2024 growth forecast, coupled with state election results signalling policy continuity in 2024, further fuelled FPI interest in Indian equities, analysts said.FPIs had turned net buyers in November following two consecutive months of selling. With gains of 5.52% in November and a subsequent climb of 7.94% in December, the Nifty 50 concluded 2023 with best monthly gains since July 2022.The surge in FPI buying in the final two months of 2023 also led to the highest annual purchases on record for the year.\"With global inflation and interest rates expected to moderate in 2024, India's stable policy environment and resilient economy could attract meaningful flows,\" said George Thomas and Christy Mathai, fund managers at Quantum Asset Management Company.A record 291.68 billion rupees of inflows, constituting 44.10% of total FPI buying in December, were directed towards high-weightage financials, propelling the financial services index 7.14% higher to new all-time high.\"The rising interest of FPIs in financial services in November and December explains the resilience of the segment,\" said VK Vijayakumar, chief investment strategist at Geojit Financial Services.", - "output": "Foreign portfolio investors (FPI) made record monthly purchases of Indian equities totaling 661.35 billion rupees ($8 billion) in December, driven by lower U.S. bond yields, faster-than-expected GDP growth, and policy continuity signals. The surge in FPI buying propelled India's stock benchmarks, Nifty 50 and Sensex, to fresh all-time highs.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The global trading system has reached an inflection point. The future of the liberalized, rules-based global world order is in doubt as countries that have for decades preached and practiced policies, which can loosely be defined as embodying the 'Washington Consensus', have started to backtrack. Free and fair trade is no longer the mantra as governments embrace industrial policy, protectionism, national security, risk management, and managed trade. Perhaps the most surprising adherent of the reversal is the US, whose embrace of what has been termed a 'modern American industrial strategy' runs counter to traditional American views and norms. While David Ricardo's theory of comparative advantage still holds true, it has certainly fallen out of fashion. Where it leads remains unknown - caveat emptor. This article analyses President Joe Biden's industrial policy and its implications as well as shifts that have occurred as a result of the pandemic, geopolitical competition, and other recent global events.", + "output": "The Demise of Globalization and Rise of Industrial Policy: Caveat Emptor", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "LONDON & NEW YORK - FactSet, a provider of financial data and analytics, has announced a partnership with LoopFX to incorporate the latter's 'Peer-To-Bank' matching engine technology into FactSet's Portware Foreign Exchange (FX) execution management system. This integration, scheduled for early 2024, aims to streamline FX trading for FactSet\u2019s clients by directly embedding LoopFX\u2019s technology into their existing trading workflows.LoopFX specializes in facilitating large FX trades, typically over $10 million, by creating a dark pool that pairs asset managers with banks at an independent market mid-rate, thereby reducing trading costs and minimizing information leakage. The integration with FactSet's Portware Platform, a widely-used multi-asset Execution Management System (EMS), is intended to optimize execution processes for the company's clientele, which includes some of the world's leading asset managers.Chris Matsko, Head of Foreign Exchange Trading Services at FactSet, expressed the company's commitment to enhancing its offerings by partnering with innovative solutions like LoopFX. He stated that this collaboration underscores FactSet's dedication to delivering optimal outcomes for their clients.Blair Hawthorne, Founder and CEO of LoopFX, also commented on the partnership, highlighting the benefits of providing LoopFX functionality directly within the preferred workflows of Portware's extensive user base.FactSet (NYSE:FDS | NASDAQ:FDS) is known for its comprehensive digital platform and enterprise solutions that serve nearly 8,000 global clients, including almost 190,000 individual users. The company has been recognized as one of the Best Places to Work in 2023.LoopFX operates as a venue for large spot FX trades, centralizing Peer-To-Peer matching with bank interest in a model termed Peer-To-Bank. The company is supported by seasoned trading and FX executives and entrepreneurs and is a registered trademark of Buyside Trading Solutions Limited, a UK registered company.This announcement is based on a press release statement and reflects the planned collaboration between FactSet and LoopFX to enhance FX trading capabilities for clients through technological integration.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "FactSet and LoopFX are partnering to integrate LoopFX's Peer-To-Bank matching engine into FactSet's Portware FX execution management system, aiming to streamline FX trading for FactSet's clients by reducing trading costs and minimizing information leakage. This integration is scheduled for early 2024.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "PurposeElucidating on the concrete outline of conservation of resource theory, this study aims to explore the links between work-family conflict and workplace thriving. In particular, this study has integrated depersonalization as a mediator and tested the moderated mediation effects of intrinsic motivation in work-family conflict and depersonalization relationships.Design/methodology/approachData were collected using a sample of 357 doctors working across various public hospitals in India over two waves (T1 and T2) and was tested using AMOS and Process Macros.FindingsExploration reveals that work-family conflict is negatively associated with workplace thriving. The mediating role of depersonalization in between work-family conflict and workplace thriving was established. Moreover, the moderating role of intrinsic motivation in work-family conflict and workplace thriving via depersonalization was also established.Originality/valueThe present study makes a theoretical addition to the literature by investigating nuances through which work-family conflict relationships and thriving at the workplace can be affected. To date, such a relationship has not been established. The study also extends the role of depersonalization as an underlying mechanism between work-family conflict and workplace thriving, making an imperative contribution. This study also tested the moderating role of intrinsic motivation. Overall, these relationships are novel and have been seldom reported.", + "output": "Does the conflict between work and family hinder thriving? Role of depersonalization and intrinsic motivation", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) CEO Elon Musk revealed on social media platform X (formerly twitter) that the multi-billionaire is \u201cuncomfortable\u201d with the idea of expanding the automaker's role in artificial intelligence and robotics without first securing a minimum of 25% of voting control of the company, a stake nearly double his current ownership.In his post on X on Monday, Musk stated that unless he obtains a significant stake in Tesla, \"enough to be influential, but not so much that I can't be overturned\u201d, he would opt to develop products outside the of the company.Musk currently holds approximately 13% of Tesla's stock, having divested billions of dollars in shares in 2022, a move partly aimed at financing his $44 billion acquisition of Twitter.In another post on X, he expressed openness to a dual-class share structure to attain his objective of securing 25% voting control. However, he was informed that such a structure was deemed impossible following Tesla's initial public offering.Tesla's shares fell about 2% in premarket trading on Tuesday, following Musk's comments.", - "output": "Elon Musk seeks 25% voting control in Tesla to expand AI and robotics, expressing discomfort with current 13% stake and considering external development if control is not secured. Tesla's shares declined 2% in premarket trading following Musk's comments.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: According to the German Physiotherapy Education and Qualification Regulations, teaching of anatomical structures is one of the fundamental subjects of physiotherapy education. Besides exhibits and models, anatomy atlases are usually used as teaching and learning tools. These are available in both analog form such as printed books or in digital form as a mobile application. Furthermore, the use of digital teaching and learning tools is steadily increasing within the education of health professionals.AIM: To assess the efficacy of a digital educational tool in contrast to an analog anatomical atlas in acquiring knowledge about anatomical structures.MATERIAL AND METHOD: The data collection took place in the context of an anatomy tutorial for students of the bachelor's degree program in physiotherapy. In a cross-over design, the students completed two learning assignments, each, with different learning materials provided, either with an anatomy app on a tablet or with an anatomy atlas as a book. The tests to assess the newly acquired knowledge immediately after the task, consisted of questions about the anatomical structures of the knee as well as the shoulder. In addition, the students' satisfaction with the learning materials provided was surveyed using a questionnaire. The survey assessed their satisfaction, their assessment of learning success, and their affinity to digital learning materials. This was done using a 5-point Likert scale and a free-text field. The data was analyzed descriptively, and group differences were calculated using a t-tests.RESULTS: Thirty students participated. The group comparison showed a significantly better outcome for the group that prepared with the analog anatomy atlas for the questions on the knee than the comparison group that used the anatomy app (t(28)=2.6; p=0.007). For the questions concerning the shoulder, there was no significant difference between the digital and analog groups (t(28)=1.14; p=0.26). The questionnaire revealed that satisfaction with the analog anatomy atlas was significantly higher than with the anatomy app. A total of 93.34% rated their experience with the analog learning tool at least somewhat satisfied. In contrast, 72.67% of students partially or fully agreed that they enjoyed learning with digital learning tools.DISCUSSION: Learning anatomical structures with the Human Anatomy Atlas 2023+app did not show a clear advantage when compared to an anatomy book in these two cohorts of physiotherapy students. The results of the questionnaire also showed greater satisfaction with the analog anatomy atlas than with the anatomy app, whereas most students stated that they frequently use digital learning tools, including some for anatomical structures. Satisfaction with the learning tool seems to play a central role in their effectiveness. In addition, sufficient time must be provided for users to familiarize themselves with the user interface of digital applications to use them effectively.REGISTRATION: Diese klinische Studie wurde nicht in einem Studienregister registriert.", + "output": "Effectiveness of digital and analog learning methods for learning anatomical structures in physiotherapy education.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Initial Public Offering (IPO) of ethnic apparel retailer Sai Silks (Kalamandir) was subscribed 4.40 times on the last day of bidding on Friday.The Rs 1,201 crore-initial share sale received bids for 16,94,58,544 shares against 3,84,86,309 shares on offer, according to data available with the NSE.The quota for Qualified Institutional Buyers (QIBs) received 12.35 times subscription while the quota for non-institutional investors was subscribed 2.47 times. The category for Retail Individual Investors (RIIs) was subscribed 88 per cent.The public issue had a fresh issue of up to Rs 600 crore and an offer for sale of up to 2.70 crore equity shares.Price range for the offer was Rs 210-222 a share.The IPO of Sai Silks (Kalamandir) was subscribed 33 per cent on the second day of offer on Thursday.On Monday, Sai Silks said it has raised over Rs 360 crore from anchor investors.The Hyderabad-based company was founded by Prasad Chalavadi, a techie turned entrepreneur in 2005.It has four store formats -- Kalamandir, VaraMahalakshmi Silks, Mandir, and KLM Fashion Mall.As of July 31, 2023, the company had a network of 54 stores in four major south Indian states -- Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.The equity shares of the company will be listed on the BSE and NSE.Motilal Oswal Investment Advisors, HDFC Bank and Nuvama Wealth Management were the managers to the offer.", - "output": "Sai Silks (Kalamandir) IPO was subscribed 4.40 times on the last day of bidding, with QIBs subscribing 12.35 times, non-institutional investors 2.47 times, and RIIs 88%. The IPO raised over Rs 360 crore from anchor investors and will be listed on BSE and NSE.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Effective teaching methods are needed to improve students' abilities in hand-eye coordination and understanding of cardiac anatomy in echocardiography education. Simulation devices have emerged as innovative teaching tools and exhibited distinctive advantages due to their ability to provide vivid and visual learning experiences. This study aimed to investigate the effect of simulation of sectional human anatomy using ultrasound on students' learning outcomes and satisfaction in echocardiography education.METHODS: The study included 18 first-year clinical medical students with no prior echocardiography training. After randomization, they underwent a pre-test to assess basic knowledge. Following this, the students were divided into two groups: traditional teaching (traditional group) and simulation of sectional human anatomy using ultrasound (digital group). Each group received 60min of instruction. Post-tests were assigned to students at two different time points: immediately after the lecture, and one week later (referred to as post-tests 1, and 2). In addition, anonymous questionnaires were distributed to students after class to investigate their satisfaction with teaching.RESULTS: Both groups showed significant improvement in their scores on post-test 1 compared to pre-test (traditional group: from 33.1\u00b18.8 to 48.1\u00b113.1, P=0.034 vs. digital group: from 35.0\u00b16.7 to 58.0\u00b113.2, P=0.008). However, there were no significant differences between the two groups in several post-test comparisons. Student satisfaction ratings revealed that the digital group experienced significantly greater satisfaction in areas such as subject interest, teaching style, course alignment, and interaction compared to the traditional group. Additionally, 80% of the digital group strongly endorsed the use of simulation of sectional human anatomy using ultrasound for echocardiography teaching, highlighting its effectiveness.CONCLUSIONS: Simulation of sectional human anatomy using ultrasound may improve students' understanding of echocardiography and satisfaction with the course. Our study provides evidence supporting the use of simulation teaching devices in medical education. Further research is needed to explore the long-term impact of this teaching method on students' learning outcomes and its integration into the medical curriculum.TRIAL REGISTRATION: http://www.chictr.org.cn (registration number: ChiCTR2300074015, 27/07/2023).", + "output": "The effect of simulation of sectional human anatomy using ultrasound on students' learning outcomes and satisfaction in echocardiography education: a pilot randomized controlled trial.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 16 (IANS) Maharatna public sector company REC (NS:RECM) Limited has successfully issued green bonds worth 61.1 billion Japanese Yen which is the largest ever Yen-denominated issue from India, according to an official statement released on Tuesday.The 5-year, 5.25-year and 10-year bonds have been issued at yields of 1.76 per cent, 1.79 per cent and 2.20 per cent respectively under REC\u2019s USD 10 billion Global Medium Term Notes Programme.The transaction witnessed interest from both Japanese and international accounts, with the number of orders from each at 50 per cent, international allocation being one of the highest for any other Indian Yen deal, the statement said.Proceeds from the bonds will be applied to finance the eligible green projects in accordance with the company\u2019s green finance framework, RBI\u2019s external commercial borrowings guidelines and the approvals granted by it from time to time.The transaction is also the largest non-sovereign Yen-denominated issuance ever from South and South East Asia.Chairman & Managing Director, REC Limited, Vivek Kumar Dewangan said: \u201cWe are delighted to successfully price our inaugural Euro-Yen Green bonds, which reaffirms REC\u2019s position as an established issuer with deep access to global funding, while maintaining the overall cost of funding lower than the industry standards.\u201dThe notes will be rated Baa3/BBB\u2013/BBB+ (Moody's/Fitch/JCR) and will be listed exclusively on Global Securities Market of India International Exchange (India INX) and NSE IFSC in GIFT City, Gandhinagar, Gujarat. DBS Bank, Mizuho, MUFG, and SMBC Nikko are the joint lead managers for the issue.REC is a Maharatna company under the administrative control of the Ministry of Power and is registered with RBI as Non-Banking Finance Company (NBFC), Public Financial Institution (PFI) and Infrastructure Financing Company (IFC).--IANSpannu/dan", - "output": "REC Limited, a Maharatna public sector company, has successfully issued green bonds worth 61.1 billion Japanese Yen, the largest ever Yen-denominated issue from India. The proceeds will be used to finance eligible green projects in accordance with the company's green finance framework.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The key to controlling environmental pollution is to promote green innovation in relevant enterprises and achieve a healthy development of the environmental governance system. This paper constructs a tripartite evolutionary game model of environmental protection enterprises, polluting enterprises, and governments, and conducts in-depth research on the influencing factors that promote green innovation in two types of enterprises. MATLAB software is used to analyze the impact of different degrees of influencing variables on system evolution. It has found that (1) increasing the intensity of environmental governance and the level of innovation subsidies by the government can effectively promote green innovation in both types of enterprises. (2) The varying degrees of innovation compensation from polluting enterprises to environmental protection enterprises have a significant impact on system evolution. (3) The initial intention and population size of two types of enterprise entities will have a significant impact on system evolution. In the initial state, subjects with more green innovation are less willing to change their strategies during the evolution process, while the willingness of the other party to green innovation will be suppressed.", + "output": "Evolutionary game analysis of factors influencing green innovation in Enterprises under environmental governance constraints", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Last month, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced that the government was planning to allow both listed and unlisted companies as well as startups to directly list on the international exchanges of the International Financial Services Centre (IFSC). However, she did not provide any timeline for this.\u201cWe already have a working group, which is coordinating with other regulators like Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) and the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). We believe that the necessary procedures and amendments should be completed within the next three months. We should be able to make the decision to go live by the end of this year,\u201d he added.In a recommendation paper floated on August 25, an expert committee chaired by G Padmanabhan, former executive director of the RBI, proposed key exemptions to the current listing framework and measures for setting up holding companies (holdcos) and special purpose acquisition vehicles (SPACs). This will encourage domestic startups to list at GIFT City, the country\u2019s only IFSC.Speaking at the Global Fintech Fest on Wednesday, the IFSCA chairperson also said that the regulator is planning to launch its own payments system regulations. It would be on the lines of the RTGS available for banking.\u201cWe are coming up with payment system regulations shortly, maybe in the next few months. This will enable regulated entities to provide these services to ensure instant payments settlement,\u201d said Rajaraman.\u201cCurrently, a payment gets cleared through the correspondent banking system, which takes time. We are also working on RTGS, which will be possible in six months. If these two are done, then most of the payment-related problems will be resolved,\u201d he added.The GIFT City regulator is also working on expanding the precious metal trading segment.IFSCA currently has three vaults operational for bullion trading and is planning to bring another one in Chennai for easier settlements. The regulator also plans to offer trading of silver and other precious metals along with derivatives trading in these segments.On the aircraft leasing segment, Rajaraman shared that two aircraft and 54 jet engines have been leased out of GIFT City.US-based Willis Lease Finance and a British lessor have established their offices at the IFSC in Gandhinagar.", - "output": "The IFSCA plans to allow direct listing of companies and startups on international exchanges within three months, and is also working on launching its own payments system regulations and expanding the precious metal trading segment.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 10 (IANS) SpiceJet (NS:SPJT)'s Chairman and Managing Director, Ajay Singh revealed the airline's exclusive rights to operate flights to Lakshadweep at the annual general meeting on Wednesday. Singh said that the carrier is set to launch flights to Agatti Island, the sole airfield in the region, eliminating the current route through Kochi.With SpiceJet's exclusive rights under the Regional Connectivity Scheme (RCS) for Lakshadweep, he expressed the intention to commence these exclusive flights soon.This development follows a stakeholders' meeting where it was decided that a significant portion of the recently infused Rs 2,250 crore funds would be allocated to expanding the airline and its network.As per airline officials, during the AGM, Singh emphasised the positive impact of this fund infusion, saying that it would contribute to a stronger and more resilient SpiceJet, bringing grounded planes back into operation.He also disclosed plans to launch flights connecting Ayodhya with multiple cities in the country, expanding the airline's reach.--IANSssh/vd", + "output": "SpiceJet has exclusive rights to operate flights to Lakshadweep under the Regional Connectivity Scheme (RCS), with plans to launch flights to Agatti Island soon. The airline's recent fund infusion of Rs 2,250 crore will be used to expand its network, including launching flights connecting Ayodhya with multiple cities.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "London, Jan 11 (IANS) Privacy rights advocacy group noyb on Thursday filed a new complaint against Meta, alleging that the social media platform unlawfully ignores the users\u2019 right to easily withdraw consent and asks them to pay.Since the beginning of November, Instagram and Facebook (NASDAQ:META) users who don\u2019t want to be tracked have to pay a \u201cprivacy fee\u201d of up to 251.88 euros per year.The new complaint, filed with the Austrian data protection authority, alleged that Meta is breaching EU law by framing a choice that makes it very difficult for users to withdraw consent to its tracking ads than to agree.While one (free) click is enough to consent to being tracked, users can only withdraw their consent by going through the complicated process of switching to a paid subscription.\u201cThis is illegal, as the GDPR clearly states that withdrawing your consent must be \u2018as easy as\u2019 giving it,\u201d noyb said in its complaint.In the complaint, noyb said that the Austrian authority should order Meta to bring its processing operations in compliance with European data protection law and to provide users with an easy way to withdraw their consent -- without having to pay a fee.In addition, the privacy rights group suggested that the authorities should impose a fine to prevent further violations of the GDPR.It has been six months since the European Court of Justice (CJEU) ruled that Meta\u2019s handling of user data was illegal.\u201cYet the social media giant has launched its third attempt to circumvent European privacy laws. Instead of asking users for their consent, Meta is now charging people for choosing a privacy-friendly setting,\u201d the complaint said.The European Data Protection Board (EDPB) mentions monetary costs as an example of a burden that is incompatible with the principle of Article 7 GDPR in its guidelines, making it clear that Meta is making the withdrawal of consent not nearly as easy as to give consent.\u201cThe law is clear, withdrawing consent must be as easy as giving it in the first place. It is painfully obvious that paying 251,88 euros per year to withdraw consent is not as easy as clicking an \u2018Okay\u2019 button to accept the tracking,\u201d said Massimiliano Gelmi, data protection lawyer at noyb.--IANSna/dpb", - "output": "Privacy rights group noyb filed a complaint against Meta, alleging that the social media platform unlawfully ignores users' right to easily withdraw consent and asks them to pay a \"privacy fee\" of up to 251.88 euros per year. The complaint, filed with the Austrian data protection authority, alleges that Meta is breaching EU law by making it more difficult for users to withdraw consent to its tracking ads than to agree.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This paper introduces the life and work of art educator and designer Kurt Rowland (1920-1980) who authored the first set of textbooks on visual education and played a role in the shifting world of art and design education in post-war Britian. We detail the foundational experiences of his extraordinary life in the first half of the 20th century including surviving the Spanish Civil War and La Retirada, being a 'friendly enemy alien', and becoming one of the Dunera boys forced into Australian internment camps. He later went on to develop a new aspect of art and design education he called visual education. We explore Rowland's notion of a visual education, explicating its features, appraising its import, and situating Rowland's ideas to those of his contemporaries. We explore his motivations and how his work advanced art pedagogy. Finally, we argue that Kurt Rowland has been absent in recent literature on art and design education and that his work, which contains elements that have continued relevance today, should not be overlooked.", + "output": "Kurt Rowland's Visual Education: A Quiet Force in Post-War Art Pedagogy", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - BlackRock Inc (NYSE:BLK)., the world's largest asset manager, reported a robust fourth quarter today with earnings and revenue that topped Wall Street's expectations. The company announced an adjusted earnings per share (EPS) of $9.66, outpacing the anticipated $8.84. Additionally, BlackRock's revenue for the quarter reached $4.63 billion, slightly above the projections of $4.6 billion.This strong quarterly performance underscores the firm's ability to navigate a complex market environment and deliver value to its shareholders. With a reputation for robust asset management and strategic investment capabilities, BlackRock's latest financial results reflect its continued market leadership and operational excellence. The company's ability to exceed analyst expectations for both earnings and revenue highlights its resilience amidst global economic challenges.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "BlackRock Inc., the world's largest asset manager, reported a robust fourth quarter with adjusted earnings per share of $9.66, exceeding expectations of $8.84, and revenue of $4.63 billion, slightly above projections of $4.6 billion.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Reducing greenhouse gas emissions in residential buildings relies on three channels that are rarely assessed together-insulating homes, switching to low-carbon heating systems and decarbonizing heating fuels. Their combination results from an interplay between top-down planning of the energy system and decentralized policies for the residential sector-insulation subsidies in particular. In this paper, we examine how the design of insulation subsidies influences the allocation of efforts between these three channels. To do so, we use an innovative framework coupling a highly detailed model of residential energy demand with a highly detailed model of the energy system, both focused on France. We find that the most cost-effective effort allocation to reach carbon neutrality implies 19% emission reductions from home insulation, 36% from fuel switch and 45% from fuel decarbonization. This however requires perfectly targeted subsidies. In three alternative, arguably more realistic subsidy scenarios, we find that total system cost is increased by 11%-16%. Our results highlight the key role played by subsidy specifications in determining the trade-off between insulation and fuel switch, e.g. insulation investments doubles, and heat pump adoption is 19% lower, when subsidies are restricted to the most comprehensive measures. Finally, alternative assumptions regarding the availability of renewable energy sources-biogas in particular-imply stronger energy efficiency efforts.", + "output": "How to allocate mitigation efforts between home insulation, fuel switch and fuel decarbonization? Insights from the French residential sector", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Asian stocks also lost ground after China reported a flattish annual increase in consumer inflation. Japan\u2019s Nikkei fell 0.15 per cent. Hang Seng in Hong Kong sank 1.5 per cent, the S&P/ASX 200 in Australia was down 0.3 per cent and South Korea\u2019s Kopsi slipped 0.7 per cent.\u00a0.: The company has revised its FY24 revenue guidance to 5-6 per cent in constant currency terms from the earlier estimate of 6-8 per cent.HCLTech reported a 9 per cent YoY increase in its net profit to Rs 3,833 crore.: The RBI is expected to accelerate a key process of vetting IDBI Bank's potential buyers and complete it by October end in what would speed upits divestment process, reported Reuters.The market regulator Sebi is studying the Burman family\u2019s open offer to acquire additional 26 per cent in Religare Enterprises and has sought additional information from the company, reported Business Standard.Jaguar Land Rover (JLR) India reported sales of 2,356 units for April-September, from around 1,194 units in the same period last year.The company that its board will meet on October 17 to consider issuing preference shares to parent Suzuki Motor Corp SMC instead of a cash consideration to acquire Suzuki Motor Gujarat.The RBI has imposed a monetary penalty of Rs 5.39 crore on Paytm Payments Bank for violating Know Your Customer norms, among others.The company\u2019s arm will acquire US-based Sonnick Partners for $132.5 million. Sonnick Partners (Silverline) is a digital transformation consultancy & salesforce partner.The US FDA has issued the company Form 483 with nine observations for its Bachupally unit in Hyderabad.The US FDA issued Form 483 with nine observations for its Baddi unit.The company has received US FDA approval for the generic equivalent of Xywav Oral Solution, made by Ireland's Jazz Pharmaceuticals.The company has executed definitive agreements to implement the Samakhiyali Santalpur BOT project in Gujarat. The trust will acquire a 99.96 per cent stake in STPL for a total consideration of Rs 116.2 crore. The total project cost is Rs 2,092 crore.", - "output": "Asian stocks declined after China's flat inflation report, with Japan's Nikkei falling 0.15%, Hong Kong's Hang Seng dropping 1.5%, and Australia's S&P/ASX 200 losing 0.3%. HCLTech reported a 9% increase in net profit to Rs 3,833 crore, while the RBI imposed a penalty of Rs 5.39 crore on Paytm Payments Bank for KYC violations.", + "input": "Goldman Sachs strategists are out with their 2024 preview for Russell 2000 (RUT) and small-caps stocks in general.Strategists anticipate further gains for US small-cap stocks, citing a combination of favorable factors such as current low valuations and a positive economic outlook.The Russell 2000 small-cap index is projected to deliver a return of approximately 9% over the next six months and 15% in the next 12 months, according to analysts at Goldman Sachs. Goldman\u2019s forecast for the large-cap S&P 500 sees it rising by 7% to 5100 at the end of 2024 (total return of 9% including dividends).Despite a notable rally in recent months, the Russell 2000 remains nearly 20% below its peak in November 2021, in contrast to the S&P 500, which is less than 1% below its January 2022 peak.\u201cPositioning data suggest that much of the recent Russell 2000 rally has been driven by buying in 'macro products' such as index futures and options rather than purchases of individual small-cap stocks,\u201d analysts noted.The strategists highlight that small-caps are currently trading at low valuations relative to historical levels, as indicated by the Russell 2000 price-to-book multiple.The primary driver of small-cap returns is expected to be US economic growth, although these stocks have exhibited increased sensitivity to interest rates in the past two years.While acknowledging that the biggest risk to the small-cap outlook is a deterioration in investor expectations for US economic growth, the strategists note that the lower valuations offer a cushion for the Russell 2000 even in the event of weaker-than-expected growth.Russell 2000 closed at 1,989.01 on Monday and is down 1.9% YTD.", + "output": "Goldman Sachs predicts a 9% return for the Russell 2000 index in the next six months and 15% in the next 12 months, citing low valuations and a positive economic outlook, despite the index being 20% below its peak in November 2021.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SYDNEY - Woolworths Group has confirmed that its W Caf\u00e9 outlets have transitioned to a cashless system, joining a growing number of retailers that are embracing electronic payments. This move reflects a broader trend within the retail industry towards digital transactions, which is seen as a way to improve customer convenience and security.While W Caf\u00e9 is now exclusively accepting non-cash payments, Woolworths supermarkets will continue to accept cash, ensuring that customers have options based on their payment preferences. The decision to go cashless at the caf\u00e9 chain has sparked conversations about the evolving landscape of retail payments and the balance between technological advancements and the use of traditional currency.The shift towards cashless operations isn't unique to Woolworths. Other retailers such as Checkers Rush, Starbucks (NASDAQ:SBUX), PNA, Checkers' Uniq stores, and the OK Urban concept store have also adopted electronic payment methods exclusively. This global movement towards cashless transactions is designed to enhance the customer experience and increase safety measures. However, it also brings to the forefront issues concerning financial inclusivity and privacy, as not all consumers may have access to digital payment options or may be wary of the privacy implications of such transactions.The adoption of cashless systems by these retailers is part of a significant transformation in the industry, as businesses aim to streamline operations and cater to the changing preferences of consumers who increasingly rely on digital payment methods. Despite the potential benefits, the conversation around this transition also reflects the need to consider the diverse needs of all customers, including those who may be impacted by the shift away from cash.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Woolworths Group's W Caf\u00e9 outlets have transitioned to a cashless system, joining a growing number of retailers embracing electronic payments for improved customer convenience and security. Other retailers like Checkers Rush, Starbucks, PNA, Checkers' Uniq stores, and OK Urban concept store have also adopted cashless operations, reflecting a global movement towards digital transactions.", + "input": "HOUSTON - Main Street Capital Corporation (NYSE: NYSE:MAIN), a principal investment firm, has announced the pricing of a public offering of $350 million in notes at a 6.95% interest rate, with a maturity date set for March 1, 2029. The interest on these notes is to be paid semiannually. The notes offering, subject to standard closing conditions, is expected to close on January 12, 2024.The company has stated that the net proceeds from the sale of the notes will initially be used to repay existing debts. This includes outstanding amounts under Main Street's corporate revolving credit facility, its special purpose vehicle revolving credit facility, and its senior notes due in 2024. Following the repayment of these debts, Main Street plans to re-borrow under the credit facilities to fund new investments that align with its investment objectives and strategies. Additionally, the funds may be used to invest in marketable securities, cover operating expenses, and for other general corporate purposes.Joint bookrunners for the offering include SMBC Nikko Securities America, Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, RBC Capital Markets, LLC, and Truist Securities, Inc. Co-managers for the offering are Raymond (NS:RYMD) James & Associates, Inc., TCBI Securities, Inc., and several other financial services firms.Main Street Capital Corporation is known for providing long-term debt and equity capital to lower middle market companies and debt capital to middle market companies. It also manages investments for external parties through its wholly owned portfolio company, MSC Adviser I, LLC, which is registered as an investment adviser.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Main Street Capital Corporation, a principal investment firm, has announced the pricing of a public offering of $350 million in notes at a 6.95% interest rate, with a maturity date set for March 1, 2029. The net proceeds from the sale of the notes will be used to repay existing debts and fund new investments that align with the company's investment objectives and strategies.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) are down more than 3% in pre-market trading Friday morning after the electric automaker officially reduced the price of their Model 3 and Model Y in China, with cuts ranging from Rmb6.5k to Rmb15.5k.According to channel checks conducted by Morgan Stanley, the reduction was more moderate than what the market had anticipated. The revised MSRP for the entry-level Model 3 and Model Y now stands at Rmb245.9k and Rmb258.9k, respectively.As a response to recent price cuts by both Li Auto (NASDAQ:LI) and Tesla, analysts at Morgan Stanley predict that investors will be closely monitoring for additional reactive price adjustments from local competitors. The market is expected to react negatively to these price reductions, particularly affecting mass-market peers such as BYD and XPeng (NYSE:XPEV).Major OEMs may engage in price competition to secure more orders, especially considering their low order backlogs amid the year-end sales push, except for those with new launches like Aito and XPeng.Tesla also revealed it will temporarily halt most production at its Model Y plant near Berlin from January 29 to February 11. This suspension is attributed to a response from suppliers adjusting transport routes due to attacks on vessels in the Red Sea.Morgan Stanley anticipates a prioritization of destocking over new launches in March/April, with no relief expected in price competition until the Lunar New Year in February.Shares of TSLA are down 3% in pre-market trading Friday morning.", - "output": "Tesla's Model 3 and Model Y prices in China have been reduced by Rmb6.5k to Rmb15.5k, leading to a 3% pre-market drop in TSLA shares. The production of Model Y near Berlin will be halted from January 29 to February 11 due to supplier issues.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "PURPOSE: The aim of the study was to evaluate illumination properties in an in-vitro kidney calyx model in saline.DESIGN AND METHODS: We evaluated a series of contemporary flexible ureteroscopes including the Storz Flex-Xc and Flex-X2s, Olympus V3 and P7, Pusen 7.5F and 9.2F, as well as OTU WiScope using a 3D-printed closed pink kidney calyx model, submerged in saline. A spectrometer was used for illuminance and color temperature measurements at different openings located at center (direct light), 45\u00b0 (direct and indirect light) and 90\u00b0(indirect light) to the axis of the scope.RESULTS: Maximum illuminance was at the center opening for all scopes (range: 284 to 12,058lx at 50% brightness and 454 to 11,871lx at 100% brightness settings). The scope with the highest center illuminance (Flex-Xc) was 26 times superior to the scope with the lowest illuminance (Pusen 7.5Fr) at 100% brightness setting. For each scope, there was a peripheral illuminance drop ranging from -43 to -92% at 50% brightness and -43% to -88% at 100% brightness settings, respectively (all p<0.01). Highest drop was for the P7 and the Pusen 9.2F. All scopes had illuminance skew, except the V3. All scopes had a warm color temperature.CONCLUSION: Illumination properties vary between ureteroscopes in an enclosed cavity in saline, and differs at center vs 45\u00b0 and 90\u00b0 positions within scopes. Peripheral illuminance drop can be as high as -92%, which is undesirable. This may affect the choice of ureteroscope and light brightness settings used in surgery by urologists.", + "output": "Illumination matters Part II: advanced comparative analysis of flexible ureteroscopes in a kidney model by PEARLS.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 12 (IANS) Even as SpiceJet (NS:SPJT) Chairman and Managing Director Ajay Singh has been summoned yet again by Delhi High Court in connection with the payment of an additional Rs 100 crore to former promoter Kalanithi Maran, the airline's annual report suggests a huge jump in Singh\u2019s remuneration, a three-year high, during FY23 notwithstanding the second biggest loss in the airline\u2019s history posted in the same year.\u201cDuring the financial year 2022-23, the Company has paid Rs 60.00 million to Ajay Singh, Chairman & Managing Director as remuneration against the approved remuneration of Rs 72.00 million and has taken provisions for remaining remuneration of Rs 12.00 million. The Company has also paid outstanding remuneration of Rs 18.00 million to Ajay Singh for previous financial year,\u201d read the recently released annual report\u2019s page-55.\u201cThe Nomination and Remuneration Committee of the Company has framed a policy for selection and appointment of directors including determining qualifications of director, key managerial personnel and their remuneration as part of its charter and other matters provided under Section 178(3) of the Act,\u201d read the report.\u201cDuring the financial year ended March 31, 2023, there is no pecuniary relationship or transactions of the non-executive director's vis-\u00e0-vis the Company except payment of sitting fees of Rupees one lakh for attending each Board Meeting,\u201d it read.In the ongoing legal tussle between SpiceJet and Sun Group Chairman Kalanithi Maran over the payment of dues from an arbitral award, the high court summoned SpiceJet Chairman and Managing Director Ajay Singh on Wednesday. The proceedings were adjourned at the request of SpiceJet's counsel, and Singh has been directed to appear before a new bench in February. This marks the third summons for Singh in this case.The dispute, lingering since September 2023, has faced delays, partly attributed to changes in the benches overseeing the case. With three different benches handling the matter so far, a fourth bench is scheduled for the February hearing.SpiceJet has contested the arbitral award in the high court's division bench, leading to an ongoing legal dispute. Maran claims Rs 440 crore in interest, while SpiceJet maintains it has paid Rs 100 crore following a court directive in August, owing only Rs 194 crore more.Meanwhile, on January 10, in an announcement at the annual general meeting, Singh revealed the airline's exclusive rights to operate flights to Lakshadweep.Singh confirmed that the carrier is set to launch flights to Agatti Island, the sole airfield in the region, eliminating the current route through Kochi.This development follows a stakeholders' meeting where it was decided that a significant portion of the recently infused Rs 2,250 crore funds would be allocated to expanding the airline and its network.As per airline officials, during the AGM, Singh emphasised the positive impact of this fund infusion, saying that it would contribute to a stronger and more resilient SpiceJet, bringing grounded planes back into operation.Singh also disclosed plans to launch flights connecting Ayodhya with multiple cities in the country, expanding the airline's reach.--IANSssh/dpb", - "output": "SpiceJet's Chairman Ajay Singh has been summoned by Delhi High Court over a payment dispute with former promoter Kalanithi Maran, while the airline's annual report reveals a significant increase in Singh's remuneration to Rs 60 crore in FY23, despite the airline posting its second-largest loss in history.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Zooarchaeological analysis and isotopic niche space modelling of faunal remains excavated from the settlement of El Carril (ca. AD 1100-1500) in the northern Dominican Republic provides evidence that the site was situated along an important transportation corridor for the passage of animal commodities. This study qualitatively investigates faunal remains recovered from sample excavation units within the site and relates these findings to a previously conducted palaeobotanical study of the site. The zooarchaeological findings are compared to that of nearby El Flaco, a smaller settlement located 2.5 km to the east and for which zooarchaeological and palaeobotanical data is available. Isotopic niche space modelling was conducted on animal remains from both sites to relatively indicate different ecological zones that were targeted by Indigenous peoples, and to speculate whether native Isolobodon portoricensis hutias (Capromyinae) were arriving to El Carril from different regions. Our evidence of animal resources arriving from far-flung environments, and the isotopic niche space modelling all suggest that El Carril may been situated near an important transportation corridor for animal goods passing between the coastline, the Cordillera Septentrional, and the riverine environments of the Cibao Valley.", + "output": "The conveyance of animal commodities in pre-contact northern Hispaniola: zooarchaeological research and isotopic niche space modelling at El Carril, Dominican Republic (ca. AD 1100-1500)", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "UTI Asset Management Company on Wednesday reported an 8 per cent decline in profit after tax to Rs 183 crore in the September quarter.It had posted a profit after tax of Rs 200 crore in the same quarter of the preceding fiscal, according to a regulatory filing.The company's total revenue from operations dropped 7 per cent to Rs 404 crore during the quarter under review. In the year-ago period, the same was at Rs 435 crore.For the quarter ended September 30, 2023, UTI Mutual Fund's average assets under management stood at Rs 2.67 lakh crore and it had a market share of 5.68 per cent.Imtaiyazur Rahman, Chief Executive Officer of UTI AMC, said the Indian mutual fund industry has constantly worked towards building financial literacy in the country for creating awareness about various products and in enabling investors to make informed investment decisions.\"With our growing geographical and digital reach in the country and our expertise in investment management combined with a large suite of products, UTI is well placed to capitalise on the opportunities offered by the markets,\" he added.UTI AMC is the investment manager of UTI Mutual Fund.", - "output": "UTI Asset Management Company reported an 8% decline in profit after tax to Rs 183 crore in Q3FY23 due to a 7% drop in total revenue to Rs 404 crore. UTI Mutual Fund's average assets under management stood at Rs 2.67 lakh crore with a market share of 5.68%.", + "input": "NEW YORK - Gold prices witnessed a significant rise today, as investors turned to the safe-haven asset amidst escalating geopolitical tensions. The uptick in prices follows airstrikes carried out by the United States and the United Kingdom in Yemen. On New York's COMEX, February futures for gold reached a notable $2,051.60 per ounce, while spot gold was also up, trading at $2,038.88 per ounce.The precious metal's value is often seen as a barometer for geopolitical stability, and today's increase reflects concerns over the potential fallout from the military actions in Yemen. Alongside the rise in gold prices, U.S. futures also saw an upward movement, with the value recorded at $2,043.35.Investors typically flock to gold during times of uncertainty, and the current geopolitical climate has reinforced this trend. The airstrikes have raised apprehensions about the stability in the region, prompting a shift towards the relative safety of gold. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Gold prices surged to $2,051.60 per ounce on COMEX due to geopolitical tensions following airstrikes in Yemen, reflecting investors' preference for safe-haven assets during uncertainty.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "By Aayush KhannaAssociated Alcohols & Breweries Ltd (BO:ASAL) (AABL), a prominent player in the alcohol beverage industry, proudly announces the initiation of commercial production at its Ethanol plant located in Barwaha, Madhya Pradesh. This state-of-the-art plant, with a capacity of 130 KLPD and an investment of approximately INR 150 crore, signifies a significant stride in AABL's commitment to clean energy solutions. Equipped to process diverse feedstocks, the grain-based ethanol facility integrates advanced technology and eco-friendly practices.In a strategic move, a versatile boiler has been installed alongside the ethanol plant, capable of utilizing various fuels, including coal, husk, and briquettes. This addition enhances operational efficiency, reflecting AABL's dedication to overall performance improvement. The ethanol plant aligns seamlessly with AABL's current portfolio, serving as a supplier of high-quality Extra Neutral Alcohol (ENA) for its Indian Made Foreign Liquor (IMFL) products and other bottlers.Financially, AABL reports robust performance for H1 FY24, with a revenue of INR 3,266 million and an EBITDA of INR 379 million, marking a YoY growth of 21.9%. With a net debt-to-equity ratio of 0.04x as of H1 FY24, the company maintains a strong balance sheet.Prasann Kumar Kedia, Managing Director of AABL, expresses enthusiasm about this milestone, emphasizing the company's commitment to sustainable energy. The Ethanol plant has already secured orders from Oil Marketing Companies (\u201cOMCs\u201d) for supply until April 2024, with a billing rate aligned with the revised rate of maize-based ethanol set by OMCs at INR. 71.86. Kedia acknowledges the potential challenges during the initial phases but expresses confidence in the team's ability to address them swiftly. He extends gratitude to stakeholders and the community for their support as AABL embarks on this exciting journey towards a greener and more sustainable future.-----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaSPECIAL NEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 82% discount now. Claim the sale of the 2-year plan by clicking \"here\" and for the 1-year plan, click \"here\". The offer is open for a limited time!", - "output": "Associated Alcohols & Breweries Ltd (AABL) has commenced commercial production at its Ethanol plant in Barwaha, Madhya Pradesh, with a capacity of 130 KLPD and an investment of INR 150 crore, aligning with its commitment to clean energy solutions. The plant will supply high-quality Extra Neutral Alcohol (ENA) for AABL's IMFL products and other bottlers, contributing to the company's robust H1 FY24 performance with a revenue of INR 3,266 million and an EBITDA of INR 379 million.", + "input": "Market participants see a firm demand for the 50-year bond scheduled for debut on Friday. The government plans to sell Rs 10,000 crore.\u201cWe expect strong demand from the long-term investors. The 50-year bond has been introduced in response to a long-standing demand from the long-term investor community and, hence, we see no dearth of demand,\u201d said Badrish Kulhalli, head (fixed income), HDFC Life Insurance.\u201cThe demand will be good for the paper, and the coupon should be around where the 40-year bond is, that is 7.50 per cent,\u201d said Churchil Bhatt, Executive Vice President at Kotak Life Insurance.Meanwhile, government bonds and rupee gained on Thursday as the US Treasury yields fell after the US Federal Reserve decided to keep their interest rates unchanged at 5.25-5.5 per cent, along the expected lines, dealers said.Market participants said the comments by US Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell were dovish. Even though he left the door open for further hikes, the market believes that the US rate-setting panel was done hiking.\u201cThe idea that it would be difficult to raise again after stopping for a meeting or two is just not right. The committee will always do what it thinks is appropriate at the time,\u201d said Powell.Earlier, the US rate-setting panel had indicated towards one final 25 basis points (bps) rate hike before hitting the pause button.The rupee settled at 83.25 per US dollar, whereas the yield on the benchmark 10-year government bond fell 4 bps to settle at 7.32 per cent.The Indian unit had hit a fresh closing low of 83.29 against the US dollar on Wednesday due to the rise in dollar index ahead of the US Federal Reserve outcome.\u201cWhile we continue to see Fed on hold in December and through the first half of next year, we think the UST bear steepening would find some solace as the Fed\u2019s tone gets softer. However, the rising term premium will likely be the next structural driver of higher yields in coming years,\u201d said Madhavi Arora, lead economist, Emkay Global Financial Services.The yield on the US benchmark 10-year US Treasury bond fell to 4.70 per cent on Thursday.", + "output": "The Indian government plans to sell Rs 10,000 crore worth of 50-year bonds on Friday, with market participants expecting strong demand from long-term investors. The US Federal Reserve's decision to keep interest rates unchanged at 5.25-5.5% led to a rise in Indian government bonds and the rupee, with the yield on the benchmark 10-year government bond falling 4 bps to 7.32%.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "WEST FARGO, N.D. - Titan (NS:TITN) Machinery Inc. (NASDAQ:TITN), a prominent network of agricultural and construction equipment stores, has expanded its reach with the acquisition of Scott Supply Co., a dealership located in Mitchell, South Dakota. The deal, which closed on Wednesday, adds one full-line Case IH and New Holland Agriculture dealership to Titan's portfolio.Scott Supply, which has served the Mitchell region since 1915, reported revenues of approximately $40 million in the trailing twelve-month period ending December 31, 2023. This acquisition is seen as a strategic enhancement to Titan Machinery's presence in the productive eastern South Dakota area.Titan Machinery, founded in 1980 and headquartered in West Fargo, North Dakota, operates a network of service agricultural and construction equipment dealer locations across North America, Europe, and Australia. The company represents CNH Industrial (NYSE:CNHI) Brands including Case IH, New Holland Agriculture, Case Construction, New Holland Construction, and CNH Industrial Capital.The recent expansion is part of Titan Machinery's ongoing efforts to grow its operations and serve a broader customer base. The company's network includes locations in the United States, Bulgaria, Germany, Romania, and Ukraine, as well as stores in Victoria, New South Wales, and South Australia.This announcement is based on a press release statement from Titan Machinery Inc. and does not constitute an endorsement of the company or its future prospects. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Titan Machinery Inc. (NASDAQ:TITN) has acquired Scott Supply Co., a Case IH and New Holland Agriculture dealership in Mitchell, South Dakota, expanding its network and adding $40 million in revenue. This strategic move enhances Titan's presence in eastern South Dakota.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 9 (IANS) The benchmark indices witnessed volatile trading session, after a roller coaster activity the Nifty ends 32 points higher while the Sensex was up by 31 points, says Shrikant Chouhan, Head-Equity Research, Kotak Securities.He said that among Sectors, Reality, Pharma and Infra indices gained over 1 per cent whereas Media index corrected sharply, shed nearly 3 per cent.He said that technically, after an early morning, intraday rally the index took the resistance near 21725/72000 and due to profit booking at higher levels, it corrected sharply.Chouhan said that on intraday charts, index is still holding lower top formation and on daily charts, it has formed inside bar candle which indicating indecisiveness between the bulls and bears.He said that for the traders now, 21725/72000 would act as a key level to watch out. Below 21725/72000, the weak sentiment is likely to continue.Nifty Reality was the sector which outperform today up by 2.52 per cent respectively. On the back of good Pre sales numbers reported by reality companies fueled optimism in the sector, says Vaibhav Vidwani, Research Analyst, Bonanza Portfolio. Hero MotoCorp (NS:HROM), Adani Ports, SBI Life Insurance (NS:SBIL), Apollo Hospitals (NS:APLH) and Adani Enterprises (NS:ADEL) are among the top gainers on theNifty, while losers were Nestle (NS:NEST) India, Britannia Industries (NS:BRIT), Asian Paints (NS:ASPN), Bajaj Finserv (NS:BJFS) and HDFC Bank (NS:HDBK).--IANSsan/dan", + "output": "The Nifty and Sensex ended higher by 32 and 31 points, respectively, after a volatile trading session. The Nifty Reality sector outperformed, gaining 2.52%, driven by positive pre-sales numbers reported by realty companies.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "However, it's important to be vigilant and ready to adapt to market conditions should a breakout occur. A close above the upper boundary or below the lower boundary could serve as a trigger for a directional move in the market. Traders should closely monitor these levels for potential shifts in market sentiment.In the event of a violation of the lower range, the next support levels on the charts are anticipated to be around 50,525 and 49,965. Conversely, if the index breaks above the upper range, the subsequent resistance levels would likely be around 52,736 and 53,150.In conclusion, the Nifty FMCG Index is currently range-bound between 52,520 and 50,980. A range trading strategy is recommended, involving buying near the lower boundary and selling near the upper boundary. However, vigilance is key, as a breakout could signal a change in market direction. Keep a close eye on support and resistance levels for potential trading opportunities and risk management.The Nifty PSU Bank Index, currently trading at 5,038.25, is exhibiting signs of weakness on the charts for the near term. This analysis provides insights into the prevailing market conditions and suggests trading strategies for both traders and investors to consider.In the near term, the index appears to be on a weak footing, making 'sell on rise' a prudent trading strategy. This approach entails selling when the index experiences upward price movements.Given the current bearish sentiment, this strategy aligns with short-term market dynamics. For traders looking to capitalize on potential downward movements, it's essential to identify key support levels on the charts. These support levels are expected to materialize around 4,970, 4,870, and 4,770. These levels can serve as price targets for traders employing the 'sell on rise' strategy.However, it's crucial to note that the index is nearing an oversold condition. This oversold zone is anticipated to fall within the range of 4,630 to 4,545. For opportunistic and swing traders, this range presents an attractive opportunity to consider buying. When an asset enters an oversold zone, it often suggests that selling pressure has been excessive, and a rebound may be on the horizon.In summary, the near-term trend for the Nifty PSU Banks Index is currently bearish, making 'sell on rise' a viable trading strategy with defined support levels as targets. Meanwhile, investors and swing traders should keep a close watch on the expected oversold zone, as it could offer favorable entry points for long positions.", - "output": "The Nifty FMCG Index is range-bound between 52,520 and 50,980, suggesting a range trading strategy. The Nifty PSU Bank Index is bearish, with 'sell on rise' recommended as a trading strategy, with support levels at 4,970, 4,870, and 4,770.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "During summer 2021, the world watched the swift and, for some, surprising collapse of Afghanistan's government. However, a Taliban victory was always a possibility for players of A Distant Plain (ADP), a boardgame about insurgency and counterinsurgency in post-9/11 Afghanistan. These events inspired many ADP players, and its designers, to (re)engage with the game, thus providing scholars with a unique opportunity to investigate in real time how historical practice occurs within the popular culture space. Utilizing primary sources, this article demonstrates that contemporary history games - those which depict current events or open-ended, unresolved periods, rather than ones designed to model what is seen as 'settled' history - are uniquely subject to external, out-of-game interventions which may prompt reevaluations of their assumptions and models, since players and designers are repeatedly challenged by changing circumstances to integrate new data into how they perceive and consume the historical representations found therein. These games are therefore exceptionally suited to engendering genuine and ongoing historical practice, through the use of evidence, argumentation and debate, retrospective reassessments, and counterfactual analysis. The broader discipline will greatly benefit from taking a more inclusive view of popular history by paying greater attention to historical games of this type.", + "output": "Boardgaming after the fall of Kabul: player and designer (re)engagement with a distant plain", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "In the past two days, the stock of the state-owned financial institution has surged 23 per cent. It has surpassed its previous high of Rs 119.55 touched on December 14.The average trading volumes on the counter more than doubled today. A combined 104 million equity shares changed hands on the counter on the NSE and BSE till the first hour of trade.It signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Gujarat government for financing housing and urban infrastructure projects in the state.It expressed interest in executing the MoU under the financial services sector in the form of financial assistance. This is as per its guidelines for eligible sector projects through term loan for Infrastructure projects.HUDCO is a techno-financial institution in the business of providing financial assistance for housing and urban development projects in the country.Since November 1, the stock price of HUDCO has zoomed 74 per cent after Moody's Investors Service affirmed the Baa3 local- and foreign-currency issuer ratings of the company.Moody's maintained a stable outlook, reflecting its expectation that the company's credit fundamentals will be stable and that it will continue to receive strong support from the govt (Baa3 stable) when needed.HUDCO plays an important role of providing financing to housing and urban development programs in India and has signed a MoU with the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs that outlines the company\u2019s annual performance targets.Like other non-deposit-taking finance companies, HUDCO has high reliance on wholesale funding.This is mitigated by its strong access to funding from banks and bond markets because of its government linkage.The company holds modest on-balance-sheet liquidity. But good assetiability maturities matching and access to undrawn credit lines from commercial banks support the company's liquidity, Moody\u2019s said in its ratings rationale.", - "output": "HUDCO's stock surged 23% in two days, surpassing its previous high of Rs 119.55, driven by a MoU with the Gujarat government for financing housing and urban infrastructure projects, and a 74% increase in stock price since November 1 due to Moody's affirming its Baa3 ratings and stable outlook.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Although cardiovascular mortality continued declining from 2000 to 2019, the rate of this decrease decelerated. We aimed to assess the trends and disparities in risk factor control and treatment among US adults with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease to find potential causes of the deceleration.METHODS AND RESULTS: A total of 55,021 participants, aged \u226520years, from the 1999 to 2018 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were included, of which 5717 were with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Risk factor control was defined as hemoglobin A1c <7%, blood pressure <140/90mmHg, and non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol <100mg/dL. The prevalence of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease oscillated between 7.3% and 8.9% from 1999 to 2018. A significant increasing trend was observed in the prevalence of diabetes, obesity, heavy alcohol consumption, and self-reported hypertension within the population with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (Ptrend\u22640.001). Non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol <100mg/dL increased from 7.1% in 1999 to 2002 to 15.7% in 2003 to 2006, before plateauing. Blood pressure control (<140/90mmHg) increased until 2011 to 2014, but declined to 70.1% in 2015 to 2018 (Ptrend<0.001, Pjoinpoint=0.14). Similarly, the proportion of participants achieving hemoglobin A1c control began to decrease after 2006 (Pjoinpoint=0.05, Ptrend=0.001). The percentage of participants achieving all 3 targets increased significantly from 4.5% to 18.6% across 1999 to 2018 (Ptrend=0.02), but the increasing trend decelerated after 2005 to 2006 (Pjoinpoint<0.001). Striking disparities in risk factor control and medication use persisted between sexes, and between different racial and ethnic populations.CONCLUSIONS: Worsened control of glycemia, blood pressure, obesity, and alcohol consumption, leveled lipid control, and persistent socioeconomic disparities may be contributing factors to the observed deceleration in decreasing cardiovascular mortality trends.", + "output": "Trends and Disparities in Treatment and Control of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease in US Adults, 1999 to 2018.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "LAS VEGAS - BlackBerry (NYSE:BB) Limited (NYSE: BB; TSX: BB) announced today the launch of QNX Everywhere, an initiative aimed at expanding access to its QNX software for individuals and organizations interested in embedded systems development. This move comes as industries such as automotive, industrial, robotics, and medical increasingly seek skilled software engineers for their software-defined products.QNX Everywhere is designed to offer students, academic institutions, research organizations, and hobbyists the opportunity to gain practical experience with QNX technologies. These technologies are utilized by the top eight medical device manufacturers and over 45 leading vehicle manufacturers globally. The program promises to provide self-service access to QNX software, on-demand training, QNX-optimized open-source projects, and cloud-enabled development tools. It also includes support for widely available, low-cost CPU boards, facilitating the design and testing of software on embedded hardware.Grant Courville, VP of Products and Strategy at BlackBerry QNX, highlighted the rapid advancement of embedded devices and the industry's challenge to upskill talent at a matching pace. He stated that the QNX Everywhere initiative is intended to alleviate this issue by making QNX software more accessible to a broader range of developers, thereby enhancing the global developer ecosystem's skillset.The initiative is set to begin in early 2024, with additional information expected to be released on the BlackBerry website in the upcoming weeks.This news is based on a press release statement from BlackBerry Limited.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "BlackBerry's QNX Everywhere initiative aims to expand access to its embedded software for individuals and organizations, providing self-service access, training, and development tools to address the industry's need for skilled software engineers in sectors like automotive, industrial, and medical.", + "input": "VANCOUVER - Taseko Mines (NYSE:TGB) Limited (TSX: TKO) (NYSE American: TGB) (LSE: TKO) has announced a significant increase in copper production at its Gibraltar mine for the year ended December 31, 2023. The mine produced 123 million pounds of copper, marking a 26% increase from the previous year and surpassing the company's production guidance.The fourth quarter of 2023 saw the Gibraltar mine produce 34 million pounds of copper and 369 thousand pounds of molybdenum, with copper grades averaging 0.27%. Despite challenges including additional downtime for maintenance, the mill's throughput averaged 83,000 tons per day.Stuart McDonald, President and CEO of Taseko, expressed optimism for the continued strong performance of the mine into 2024, with the Gibraltar pit expected to remain the primary source of ore for the first half of the year.This information is based on a press release statement from Taseko Mines Limited. No regulatory authority has approved or disapproved the information contained in the release.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Taseko Mines' Gibraltar mine exceeded its production guidance, producing 123 million pounds of copper in 2023, a 26% increase from the previous year, despite maintenance downtime. The mine is expected to continue its strong performance in 2024, with the Gibraltar pit remaining the primary ore source for the first half of the year.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The market capitalisation (mcap) of Bajaj group of companies topped the Rs 10-trillion for the first time on Monday. Only four other business groups have a mcap in excess of Rs 10 trillion at present. These are the Tata Group, Mukesh Ambani-led Reliance Group, HDFC and the Adani Group.All the five listed firms belonging to the late Rahul Bajaj-Group ended with gains amid a rally in the market. At the close, the combined these companies stood at Rs 10.2 trillion. Bajaj Finance, the most valuable company of the group, rose 2 per cent, second-most valued Bajaj Finserv rose 0.6 per cent, and Bajaj Auto gained 2.5 per cent. The group\u2019s holding company Bajaj Holdings & Investment climbed nearly 7 per cent.", - "output": "Bajaj Group's market capitalization surpassed Rs 10 trillion for the first time, joining the elite group of Tata, Reliance, HDFC, and Adani with mcaps exceeding Rs 10 trillion. The group's five listed companies, including Bajaj Finance, Bajaj Finserv, and Bajaj Auto, contributed to this milestone.", + "input": "ISTANBUL - Marti Technologies, Inc. (NYSE American: MRT), a prominent mobility service provider in T\u00fcrkiye, has launched a share repurchase program, the company announced Today. The initiative allows for the buyback of up to $2.5 million of its Class A ordinary shares, which is roughly 7.9% of its market capitalization as of January 9, 2024.The repurchase program, effective immediately, is set to last six months and will be conducted through open-market or privately negotiated transactions, adhering to the rules, including Rule 10b-18, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Board of Directors reserves the right to modify the program's terms or suspend it at any time.This strategic financial move is backed by the proceeds from a $5 million convertible note investment by Farragut Square (NYSE:SQ) Global Master Fund, with an exercise price of $1.65 per share. The funds not allocated to the repurchase will be invested in general corporate purposes and the expansion of Marti's ride-hailing operations.Alper Oktem, Marti's CEO, expressed confidence in the share repurchase, attributing it to the company's solid performance and the expansion of their ride-hailing business. He stated that the program reflects the Board's confidence in the company's stock value and is anticipated to generate immediate shareholder value. The remaining proceeds from the convertible note are intended to foster growth in their ride-hailing service, aiming to bring long-term shareholder value.Marti's management will determine the specific timing and volume of repurchases based on various factors, including stock intrinsic value, market conditions, liquidity, legal and regulatory requirements, and the company's overall business strategy.Founded in 2018, Marti offers a leading mobility app in T\u00fcrkiye, providing diverse transportation options such as ride-hailing, and a fleet of rental e-mopeds, e-bikes, and e-scooters, all powered by their proprietary software and IoT infrastructure.This article is based on a press release statement from Marti Technologies, Inc.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Marti Technologies, a Turkish mobility service provider, has launched a $2.5 million share repurchase program, funded by a $5 million convertible note investment from Farragut Square Global Master Fund. The program aims to enhance shareholder value and support the expansion of Marti's ride-hailing operations.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The robust inflows in September, as inferred from the MF deployment data, occurred despite concerns about high valuations following a significant market rally from the lows in March, especially in the mid- and small-cap sectors.Last month, the market surged during the first half, with the Sensex increasing for 11 consecutive sessions \u2013 its longest winning streak since 2007. However, in the month's latter half, the markets gave back most of their gains as foreign portfolio investors (FPIs) accelerated their selling. Market observers noted that, as seen previously, MFs increased their buying during the FPI sell-off, helping to mitigate the market's decline.", - "output": "Despite concerns about high valuations, mutual funds (MFs) saw robust inflows in September, mitigating the market's decline caused by foreign portfolio investors (FPIs) selling off. The Sensex had a record-breaking 11-day winning streak in the first half of the month, but gave back most of its gains in the latter half.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Evaluation of students' learning strategies can enhance academic support. Few studies have investigated differences in learning strategies between male and female students as well as their impact on United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) Step 1 and preclinical performance.METHODS: The Learning and Study Strategies Inventory (LASSI) was administered to the classes of 2019-2024 (female (n=350) and male (n=262)). Students' performance on preclinical first-year (M1) courses, preclinical second-year (M2) courses, and USMLE Step 1 was recorded. An independent t-test evaluated differences between females and males on each LASSI scale. A Pearson product moment correlation determined which LASSI scales correlated with preclinical performance and USMLE Step 1 examinations.RESULTS: Of the 10 LASSI scales, Anxiety, Attention, Information Processing, Selecting Main Idea, Test Strategies and Using Academic Resources showed significant differences between genders. Females reported higher levels of Anxiety (p<0.001), which significantly influenced their performance. While males and females scored similarly in Concentration, Motivation, and Time Management, these scales were significant predictors of performance variation in females. Test Strategies was the largest contributor to performance variation for all students, regardless of gender.CONCLUSION: Gender differences in learning influence performance on STEP1. Consideration of this study's results will allow for targeted interventions for academic success.", + "output": "Gender differences in learning and study strategies impact medical students' preclinical and USMLE step 1 examination performance.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "FRANKLIN, Tenn. \u2013 Acadia Healthcare (NASDAQ:ACHC) Company, Inc. (NASDAQ: ACHC) and Ascension Seton have announced a joint venture that will enhance behavioral healthcare services in Austin, Texas. The collaboration aims to extend Acadia's operations at Cross Creek Hospital by adding a 106-bed facility, raising the total to 196 beds when it opens in late 2024.The planned expansion is in line with both organizations' commitment to providing high-quality, compassionate care. The new hospital, named Cross Creek Hospital together with Ascension Seton, will serve as a training site for medical students and residents from Dell (NYSE:DELL) Medical School at The University of Texas at Austin.This marks the second venture between Acadia and Ascension, following the launch of Ascension Saint Thomas Behavioral Health Hospital in Nashville, Tennessee, in 2020.Chris Hunter, CEO of Acadia Healthcare, expressed pride in strengthening their relationship with Ascension, emphasizing the partnership's role in delivering top-tier behavioral healthcare in Austin. Acadia currently boasts 21 joint venture partnerships, reflecting its strategy to broaden behavioral health access nationwide.Andy Davis, president and CEO of Ascension Texas, highlighted the joint venture's potential to be a vital community asset, especially for vulnerable populations, by combining the strengths of both entities to enhance regional behavioral health services.Acadia Healthcare is the largest independent provider of behavioral healthcare services in the U.S., with 253 facilities and approximately 11,100 beds across 39 states and Puerto Rico. Ascension Texas, part of one of the country's leading non-profit and Catholic health systems, operates several healthcare institutions, including the only comprehensive children's hospital in the region.The information in this article is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Acadia Healthcare and Ascension Seton are collaborating to expand behavioral healthcare services in Austin, Texas, by adding a 106-bed facility to Cross Creek Hospital, bringing the total to 196 beds upon its opening in late 2024. This joint venture aims to enhance access to high-quality care and serve as a training site for medical students and residents from Dell Medical School at The University of Texas at Austin.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "ABSTRACT: Rehabilitation nurses possess knowledge and skills that are ideally suited to a variety of roles. This article informs rehabilitation nurses about opportunities to work in private case management for medical-legal cases. A brief overview of the process of litigation gives nurses the context in which case management interventions are needed. Case examples illustrate the services that nurses provide to attorneys and their clients that help obtain needed care and aid in progressing litigation to resolution.", + "output": "Case Management Consultant to Attorneys in Litigated Cases.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The stock of the telecom services provider surpassed its previous high of Rs 15.07 touched on November 20. The average trading volumes on the counter jumped almost three-fold today.A combined 1,321 million equity shares, representing 2.7 per cent of total equity of Vi, changed hands on the NSE and BSE till 01:55 PM. In comparison, the S&P BSE Sensex was down", - "output": "Vi's stock surged past its previous high of Rs 15.07, with average trading volumes tripling today, as 1,321 million equity shares (2.7% of total equity) were traded on NSE and BSE till 01:55 PM.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 13 (IANS) In order to solidify its presence in the Indian consumer electronics market, leading brand Elista on Saturday said it aims to reach domestic revenue of Rs 500 crore by the end of 2025 while continuing to invest in the country and growing in newer categories.For its plans for the manufacturing facility in Andhra Pradesh, the company told IANS that the plant has an annual production capacity of 1 million TVs and 1 million LEDs.\u201cThe investment in this facility will be phased over five years. In the initial phase, a Rs 50 crore investment will bring the plant online by the first quarter of 2024, focusing on TV and LED monitor production,\u201d Pawan Kumar, CEO of Elista, told IANS.In March last year, the company unveiled a state-of-the-art 1.32 lakh square feet facility in Andhra Pradesh, and committed to invest Rs 250 crore in a phased manner.\u201cWe announced an additional Rs 100 crore investment for a second plant, dedicated to the manufacturing of Smart TVs. We plan to employ 500 individuals in the phased manner to achieve the targets,\u201d Kumar informed.Established in 2020, Elista achieved household recognition in just three years. With a presence in 300 cities, the company offers a diverse range of products, including Smart LED TVs, smartwatches, speakers, and commercial refrigeration.Elista registered Rs 158.8 crore in revenue for FY2022, followed by Rs 200 crore in FY23.\u201cWe are committed to make a significant impact with the launch of our refrigerator and air conditioner (AC) range, scheduled for this month,\u201d said Kumar.Elista's new Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL) TV Series provides an intuitive and personalized user experience.With Bluetooth 5.1, Dual Band Wi-Fi, Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) TV, and built-in Google Chromecast support, these TVs guarantee a hassle-free experience.Featuring 3x HDMI, 1x RF, 2x USB, and 1x AV In, they ensure effortless connectivity with external accessories like gaming consoles, soundbars and more.The new Google TV Series with segment-leading specifications comes in four different (32-inch, 43-inch, 50-inch, 55-inch and 65-inch) screen-size variants.\u201cOur new Google TV Series and SmartRist Smartwatch range leverage state-of-the-art machinery, including AI. Rigorous durability testing and analysis of extensive consumer data allowed us to design products that deliver best-in-class user experience,\u201d Kumar noted.Elista SmartRist E-Series brings three feature-packed smartwatches- SmartRist E-1, SmartRist E-2, and SmartRist E-4.Elista has currently established a presence in 17 countries, with a strategy to extend its footprint to 50 countries by 2025.\u201cOur ambitious global vision for 2025 is set at Rs 1,500 crore, via a combination of an innovative product lineup, a dedication to affordability, and a strategic global approach,\u201d Kumar told IANS.--IANS", + "output": "Elista aims to reach domestic revenue of Rs 500 crore by 2025, investing in a manufacturing facility in Andhra Pradesh with an annual production capacity of 1 million TVs and 1 million LEDs. The company plans to employ 500 individuals and invest Rs 250 crore in a phased manner.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "IT major Wipro\u2019s September quarter (Q2FY24) revenue (rupee terms) is unlikely to see any significant growth from the June quarter, while it may rise just 1.34 per cent from a year-ago, as per analyst estimates.In constant currency (cc) too, the company is expected to lag peers with revenue seen declining for the third time by 0.5 to 1.2 per cent on a QoQ basis, as against the guidance of -2 per cent to 1 per cent.As per an average of 7 brokerage estimates, Wipro\u2019s Q2 profit may rise 11.3 per cent YoY to Rs 2,959 crore. This will be a growth of around 3.1 per cent from the June quarter.Revenue is pegged to rise 1.34 per cent YoY to Rs 22,842 crore. This will be nearly flat against the June quarter.The company\u2019s EBIT margin, meanwhile, is seen expanding between 20-110 basis points sequentially to as much as 16.4 per cent due to delayed wage hikes. The margin was 15.1 per cent for the June quarter.Investors will closely track Q3FY24 guidance. Reasons for lag in growth rates versus peers will be watched out for. Commentary on large deal-wins, senior management exits, outlook for the consulting business, tech spending in BFSI, cause for divergence in revenue growth and reported deal bookings and margin levers will be awaited.Expect Wipro to report a cc revenue decline of 1.2 per cent QoQ due to growing intensity of adverse macroeconomic conditions, leading to demand softness in verticals beyond BFSI and consumer.Consulting business is expected to be weak owing to cut down in discretionary spends and reprioritizing of projects.Revenue growth is assumed to be at the midpoint of Q2 guidance with cc decline of 0.5 per cent. We expect margins to be range bound, however we build in a slight expansion of 20 bps due to delay in wage hikes. It should benefit from the absence of seasonal costs of\u00a0 Q1 as well.We expect Wipro to guide for a 0-2 per cent cc QoQ growth for the December quarter. A 0.8 per cent cc revenue de-growth for IT services is expected in Q2. EBIT margins will be stable at 16 per cent as we expect lower revenues to be offset by on-going efficiency.See a QoQ decline of 0.6 per cent in cc revenue for Wipro on broader weakness in financial services and high exposure to consulting services. Wipro may guide for revenue decline of 1 per cent to growth of 1 per cent for Q3. It will likely report the weakest growth among IT companies for Sept quarter.IT services\u2019 EBIT margin will be largely stable at 16.1 per cent as the company undertakes cost optimization measures.Expect revenue to decline 1 per cent in cc terms on a QoQ basis, closer to the lower end of the company\u2019s guided range. IT services Ebit margins are expected to remain flat QoQ, as decline in revenues is offset by productivity improvements. Wipro could guide 0-2 per cent cc QoQ growth for Q3.", - "output": "Wipro's Q2 revenue is expected to remain flat QoQ and rise 1.34% YoY, with a 11.3% YoY profit increase to Rs 2,959 crore. The company's revenue decline is attributed to macroeconomic conditions and weakness in consulting and BFSI verticals.", + "input": "SAN DIEGO - DexCom, Inc. (NASDAQ:DXCM), a leader in continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) for patients with diabetes, saw its shares close higher today, with a 0.73% increase to $128.93. This uptick is part of a positive trend for the company, which has experienced a monthly rise of 4.67% in its stock price.While DexCom's performance has been on an upward trajectory, another noteworthy mention in the technology sector is DXC Technology Co (NYSE:DXC). On Wednesday, the company's shares opened at $23.28 and ended the trading day slightly lower at $23.11.Investors in DexCom have been monitoring the stock's progress, particularly as it reflects the company's strategic initiatives and its position in the competitive medical device market. DexCom's commitment to innovation in diabetes care and management appears to be resonating positively with the market, as evidenced by the stock's recent performance.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "DexCom's stock rose 0.73% to $128.93, continuing a 4.67% monthly gain, reflecting positive market sentiment towards its diabetes care innovations. DXC Technology's stock closed slightly lower at $23.11 on Wednesday.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "CHAILL\u00c9-SOUS-LES-ORMEAUX, France - Hoffmann Green Cement Technologies, known for its innovative low-carbon cements, has announced a significant partnership with Groupe Trecobat, a leading builder of single-family homes in France. The collaboration, set to extend until the end of 2027, marks Hoffmann Green's first agreement with a single-family home constructor and is seen as a strategic move in the company's diversification efforts.The partnership will enable Groupe Trecobat to enhance its low-carbon strategy by utilizing Hoffmann's clinker-free cements in the construction of its Trecobat Green homes, designed to offer comfort while respecting environmental standards. With a strong market presence in western France and \u20ac203 million in sales by 2023, Groupe Trecobat's decision to adopt Hoffmann Green's cement solutions underscores a shared commitment to sustainable construction practices.Co-founders of Hoffmann Green Cement Technologies, Julien Blanchard and David Hoffmann, expressed their enthusiasm for the partnership, emphasizing the opportunity to develop a low-carbon offering for the single-family home market. They see this alliance as an acceleration of their diversification strategy and a reinforcement of their position in the eco-responsible construction sector.Alban Boy\u00e9, Chairman and CEO of Groupe Trecobat, also commented on the partnership, highlighting it as a crucial step towards providing customers with more environmentally friendly homes and expressing eagerness to see the first homes built with Hoffmann's clinker-free cement.Hoffmann Green Cement Technologies, established in 2014, has made strides in the cement industry with its extremely low-carbon cements. The company's two production units in Bournezeau are known for their innovative approach, including the world's first vertical cement plant, H2, inaugurated in May 2023. A third plant is planned for Dunkirk in 2024-2025, aiming to increase the company's production capacity significantly.The company has been recognized for its green initiatives, including being selected as one of the 20 French green start-ups in 2022's French Tech Green20 program and being part of the French Tech 2030 support program. Hoffmann Green is also expanding internationally, with contracts in the UK, Belgium, Switzerland, and Saudi Arabia.This announcement is based on a press release statement from Hoffmann Green Cement Technologies.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Hoffmann Green Cement Technologies and Groupe Trecobat have partnered to use Hoffmann's low-carbon cements in Trecobat's single-family homes, marking Hoffmann's first agreement with a single-family home constructor and a strategic move in its diversification efforts. The partnership will enable Groupe Trecobat to enhance its low-carbon strategy and provide customers with more environmentally friendly homes.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Right-sided infective endocarditis (RSIE) is less common than left-sided infective endocarditis (LSIE) and exhibits distinct epidemiological, clinical, and microbiological characteristics. Previous studies have focused primarily on RSIE in patients with intravenous drug use. We investigated the characteristics and risk factors for RSIE in an area where intravenous drug use is uncommon. A retrospective cohort study was conducted at a tertiary hospital in South Korea. Patients diagnosed with infective endocarditis between November 2005 and August 2017 were categorized into LSIE and RSIE groups. Of the 406 patients, 365 (89.9%) had LSIE and 41 (10.1%) had RSIE. The mortality rates were 31.7% in the RSIE group and 31.5% in the LSIE group (P=0.860). Patients with RSIE had a higher prevalence of infection with Staphylococcus aureus (29.3% vs. 13.7%, P=0.016), coagulase-negative staphylococci (17.1% vs. 6.0%, P=0.022), and gram-negative bacilli other than HACEK (12.2% vs. 2.2%, P=0.003). Younger age (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 0.97, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.95-0.99, P=0.006), implanted cardiac devices (aOR 37.75, 95% CI 11.63-141.64, P\u22640.001), and central venous catheterization (aOR 4.25, 95% CI 1.14-15.55, P=0.029) were independent risk factors for RSIE. Treatment strategies that consider the epidemiologic and microbiologic characteristics of RSIE are warranted.", + "output": "Clinical characteristics and risk factors for right-sided infective endocarditis in Korea: a 12-year retrospective cohort study.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Indian markets on Wednesday hit the historic $4 trillion market cap milestone for the first time. Currently, there are only three countries in the $4-trillion-plus mcap club--US, China and Japan. Hong Kong too, is part of the club. However, a large contribution is on account of companies belonging elsewhere, mainly China.Market value of all BSE-listed companies currently is at a record high of Rs 333 trillion, translating into $4 trillion.With a market cap of almost $48 trillion US is by-far the world's largest equity market. Followed by China ($9.7 trillion) and Japan ($6 trillion).According to Bloomberg data, India\u2019s market cap has risen nearly 15 per cent so far this calendar year, even as China\u2019s has seen a 5 per cent erosion in its market cap. The US is the only market in the top-10 market cap club which has grown at a faster clip than India at 17 per cent. The combined world market cap has grown 10 per cent this year to $106 trillion.The mcap gains this year are propelled by gains in the broader market mid- and small-cap stocks. Stocks outside the top-100 now contribute 40 per cent to the country\u2019s market cap, up from 35 per cent during the start of this financial year.Since April 1, India\u2019s mcap has risen 27 per cent. Meanwhile, the mcap of top 100 companies has growth 17 per cent to Rs 195 trillion, while those outside the top 100 have seen their market value surge 46 per cent to Rs 133 trillion.\u201cIndia's correlation of returns with global equities continues to decline and is lower than in history. That said, India is a large stock market in terms of capitalisation in a global context and cannot completely deviate from global equity market trends. Softer global markets could cap absolute returns whereas a strong global bull market could coincide with relative underperformance for low-beta market like India,\u201d says Ridham Desai, MD & Head of Research, Morgan Stanley India.Analysts say achieving the $4 trillion mcap milestone will burnish India\u2019s image as the go-to market in the Asia and Emerging Market (EM) basket.India\u2019s strong earnings, macro stability and domestic flows make it a standout market, say analysts. In recent weeks, about half a dozen foreign brokerages, that includes Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan, Morgan Stanley and CLSA, have recommended higher allocation to India in the EM and Asia Pacific (APAC) basket even as valuations remain pricey vis-\u00e0-vis its peers.\u201cIndia has the best structural growth prospects in the region. We believe GDP growth is likely to stay robust at 6.3 per cent year-on-year in 2024. While the external macro backdrop of high for longer rates, persistent dollar strength, lower China growth and greater geopolitical uncertainty, could potentially lead to elevated market volatility in the region, India is relatively less sensitive to these external shocks,\u201d says Sunil Koul, APAC Equity Strategist, Goldman Sachs. Earlier this month, the US-based brokerage upgraded its stance on the Indian markets to \u2018overweight\u2019.", - "output": "India's stock market has reached a historic $4 trillion market capitalization, joining the exclusive club of the US, China, and Japan. This milestone is driven by strong earnings, macro stability, and domestic flows, making India an attractive investment destination in the Asia and Emerging Market basket.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 12 (IANS) In a victory for Life Insurance Corporation (NS:LIFI) (LIC), the Income Tax Department has issued a refund intimation of Rs 25,464.46 crore for seven assessment years.The refund pertains to the ongoing dispute between the Income Tax Department and LIC over allowing interim bonus paid to policyholders by the corporation as deductible expenditure.The aggregate Rs 25,464 crore refund pertains to AY 2012-13, 2013-14, 2014-15, 2016-17, 2017-18, 2018-19, and 2019-20, LIC said in a filing with stock exchanges.While LIC's stand was that such interim bonus payouts came under permissible expenditure for taxation purposes, the assessing officer of the Income Tax Department had initially taken a view that it was taxable as surplus was being distributed as an interim bonus.LIC had challenged the assessing officer\u2019s decision in various appellate forums including ITAT, which directed the IT Department to re-examine the case.On reconsideration, the assessing officer, while issuing the refund for seven assessment years, also made a separate demand order of Rs 2,133 crore for two other years.So as against earlier expected refund of about Rs 27,500 crore for seven assessment years, LIC has now got refund of Rs 25,464 crore after adjusting Rs 2,133 crore, sources said.LIC now plans to appeal to Commissioner, Appeals against all the demand orders - Rs 2,133.67 crore, Rs 1,395 crore, and Rs 1,370 crore - for various assessment years, according to LIC\u2019s filings with the stock exchanges.LIC also said there is no material impact on financials, operations or other activities of the corporation due to these demands orders.--IANSpannu/vd", + "output": "LIC received a refund of Rs 25,464.46 crore from the Income Tax Department for seven assessment years, resolving a dispute over the deductibility of interim bonus paid to policyholders. LIC plans to appeal against demand orders for two other years.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Nifty FMCG Index, currently trading at a CMP of 56,228.55, demands careful attention as it hovers near a crucial level. Traders are advised to keep a watchful eye on the 55,900-mark as a break below this level could signal a significant breakdown on the charts. In the event of such a breakdown, the next support levels are projected at 54,800 and 52,800, presenting potential downside targets. To manage risk, traders should set a stoploss at 56,800.The Nifty Metal Index, currently standing at a CMP of 78,76.15, is navigating a range-bound scenario defined by 8,050 on the upside and 7,700 on the downside. A significant move awaits confirmation, with a close above or below this range serving as a crucial trigger for the index's next directional move.Should the index breach the upper range at 8,050, the next resistance levels on the charts are anticipated at 8,250 and 8,525. Conversely, a breakdown below the lower range of 7,700 could lead to support levels at 7,425 and 6,850. Traders are advised to stay vigilant and monitor these key levels closely.====================================Disclaimer: Ravi Nathani is an independent technical analyst. He does not hold any positions in the Indices mentioned above", - "output": "Nifty FMCG Index is near a crucial level of 55,900, a break below which could lead to further downside targets of 54,800 and 52,800. Nifty Metal Index is range-bound between 8,050 and 7,700, with a breakout above or below this range expected to trigger a significant move.", + "input": "Las Vegas, Jan 9 (IANS) German automaker Volkswagen (ETR:VOWG_p) has announced to bring AI chatbot ChatGPT into its cars, integrated into its IDA voice assistant.The voice assistant, enabled by Cerence Chat Pro, is activated by saying \"Hello IDA\" or pressing the button on the steering wheel.IDA automatically prioritises whether a vehicle function should be executed, a destination searched or the temperature adjusted.If the request cannot be answered by the Volkswagen system, it is forwarded anonymously to AI and the familiar Volkswagen voice responds.ChatGPT does not gain access to any vehicle data and questions and answers are deleted immediately to ensure the highest possible level of data protection, the automaker said here during the 'CES 2024'.Volkswagen said it will be the first volume manufacturer to offer ChatGPT as a standard feature from the second quarter of 2024 in many production vehicles.The new chatbot is offered in conjunction with the latest generation of infotainment in the following models: ID.7, ID.4, ID.5, ID.3, the all-new Tiguan and the all-new Passat, as well as in the new Golf.\u201cThanks to the seamless integration of ChatGPT and strong collaboration with our partner, Cerence, we are offering our drivers added value and direct access to the AI-based research tool,\u201d said Kai Grunitz, Member of the Board of Management Volkswagen Brand for technical Development.With ChatGPT, the IDA voice assistant can be used to control the infotainment, navigation, and air conditioning, or to answer general knowledge questions.In the future, AI will provide additional information in response to questions that go beyond this as part of its continuously expanding capabilities.\u201cWith Cerence Chat Pro, VW is empowered with an automotive-grade ChatGPT integration that offers unmatched flexibility, customisation, and ease of deployment, while prioritising security and usability for drivers,\u201d said Stefan Ortmanns, CEO of Cerence.--IANS", + "output": "Volkswagen will integrate ChatGPT into its cars' voice assistant, IDA, making it the first volume manufacturer to offer the AI chatbot as a standard feature from Q2 2024 in models like ID.7, ID.4, and Tiguan. The integration will allow drivers to control infotainment, navigation, and air conditioning, or ask general knowledge questions using ChatGPT's capabilities.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Davos, Jan 17 (IANS) RBI Governor Shaktikanta Das on Wednesday said that the Indian economy is likely to grow 7 per cent in the next financial year (2024-25) despite the global slowdown. \"Amid a challenging global macroeconomic environment, India presents a picture of growth and stability,\" Das said at a CII session on the sidelines of the World Economic Forum meeting in Davos.\"The structural reforms undertaken by the government in recent years have boosted the medium and long-term growth prospects of the Indian economy,\" he pointed out.With a strong domestic demand, India remains the fastest growing major economy, he addedDas also said that inflation in India has come down from the high levels witnessed in the middle of 2022.\"Chances of soft landing have improved and markets have reacted positively. However, geopolitical risks and climate risks remain matters of concern,\" he said.A soft landing is a situation where the central bank does not go for a sharp increase in interest rates to control inflation in order to avoid choking economic growth.He also said that India was in a comfortable situation as far as the external balance is concerned with robust foreign exchange reserves.--IANSpannu/vd", - "output": "Despite global slowdown, RBI Governor Shaktikanta Das predicts India's economy to grow 7% in 2024-25 due to structural reforms and strong domestic demand.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "PURPOSE: To evaluate the impact of severe acute kidney injury (AKI) on short-term mortality in patients with urosepsis.METHODS: This prospective cohort study evaluated 207 patients with urosepsis. AKI was diagnosed in accordance with the Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes criteria, and severe AKI was defined as stage 2 or 3 AKI. Patients were divided into two groups: patients who developed severe AKI (severe AKI group) and patients who did not (control group). The primary endpoint was all-cause mortality within 30days. The secondary endpoints were 90-day mortality and in-hospital mortality. The exploratory outcomes were the risk factors for severe AKI development.RESULTS: The median patient age was 79years. Of the 207 patients, 56 (27%) developed severe AKI. The 30-day mortality rate in the severe AKI group was significantly higher than that in the control group (20% vs. 2.0%, respectively; P<0.001). In the multivariable analysis, performance status and severe AKI were significantly associated with 30-day mortality. The in-hospital mortality and 90-day mortality rates in the severe AKI group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.001 and P<0.001, respectively). In the multivariable analysis, age, urolithiasis-related sepsis, lactate values, and disseminated intravascular coagulation were significantly associated with severe AKI development.CONCLUSIONS: Severe AKI was a common complication in patients with urosepsis and contributed to high short-term mortality rates.", + "output": "Impact of severe acute kidney injury on short-term mortality in urosepsis.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "PARIS - CARMAT (Euronext Growth:ALCAR), a French MedTech company specializing in advanced total artificial heart solutions, has announced a significant milestone with 50 implants of its Aeson\u00ae artificial heart since the first procedure in December 2013. The company, which celebrated its 15th anniversary in 2023, also reported a substantial increase in sales in the fourth quarter of 2023, with 11 of the 17 implants for the year occurring in that period, resulting in a turnover of \u20ac2.8 million.The Aeson\u00ae heart represents a breakthrough in the treatment of advanced biventricular heart failure, offering a therapeutic alternative to heart transplants. The device is unique in its ability to adapt blood flow in real time to the patient's needs, without the risk of rejection or a heavy drug regimen.Throughout 2023, CARMAT expanded its commercial reach, training 41 hospitals across 12 countries to perform Aeson\u00ae implants. The company's manufacturing capacity has also increased, with the potential to produce up to 500 artificial hearts annually, starting early 2024. This expansion corresponds to a projected annual sales potential of around \u20ac100 million.CARMAT's Aeson\u00ae has been supported by leading cardiologists in Europe and the United States and is becoming a reference solution for patients eligible for transplantation. The company has enhanced the device's safety profile with software improvements that automatically correct potential malfunctions, ensuring uninterrupted patient support.Looking forward to 2024, CARMAT anticipates sales between \u20ac14 million and \u20ac20 million, with plans to train approximately fifty hospitals for commercial implants by year-end. The company also aims to carry out around thirty implants as part of the EFICAS study in France and reduce its cash burn by about 20% compared to 2023.CARMAT's long-term ambition is to make Aeson\u00ae a \"destination therapy\" device, a long-term support solution for patients not eligible for heart transplants. The company believes that Aeson\u00ae is the only existing device with the potential to fulfill this role due to its biocompatibility and safety profile.To support its objectives, CARMAT will soon launch a capital increase to extend its cash runway beyond the end of January 2024 and partially finance its needs for the upcoming 12 months, estimated to require a minimum of \u20ac50 million.This news is based on a press release statement from CARMAT, detailing the company's achievements and forward-looking plans.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "CARMAT, a French MedTech company, has achieved a milestone of 50 implants of its Aeson\u00ae artificial heart since 2013, with a significant increase in sales in Q4 2023, resulting in a turnover of \u20ac2.8 million. The company aims for sales between \u20ac14 million and \u20ac20 million in 2024, with plans to train 50 hospitals for commercial implants and reduce cash burn by 20%.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Patient education is a vital role of nurses in nurse-led clinics(NLCs). Since 2011, independent NLCs entitled health education Nurse-led clinics(HENLCs) have been established in Iran. In order for this newly developed service to be able to perform perfectly in implementation and evaluation, it should be explained based on one of the quality evaluation models. The objective of the study was to determine the dimension of service quality in HENLCs based on service providers' and service recipients' experience.METHODS: This research is a qualitative study of directed content analysis type conducted between May and November 2020. Twenty-nine participants who had rich experiences in the patient education in HENLCs were interviewed in this study. Asarroodi et al.'s (2018) qualitative content analysis method was used for data analysis, and MaxQDA software was used for data management. We used credibility, dependability, and Confirmability to confirm the trustworthiness of the study's findings.RESULTS: In this study service providers including managers, policymakers, decision-makers, nurses, physicians, and service recipients including patients and families participated. Seven generic categories, including (1) a competent and self-motivated nurse educator, (2) an easily accessible and comfortable environment, (3) informational-educational materials and health education equipment, (4) motivational facilities, (5) access to the health education support team, (6) organizational communication supporting the education process, and (7) receiving the patient education fee, constituted the main category of structure. Five generic categories, including (1) assessment and determination of the educational needs of the target group, (2) description of the nurse's duties, (3) teaching-learning methods, (4) patient referral, and (5) the process of preparing and publishing educational content, constituted the main category of process. One generic category called evaluation constituted the main category of outcome.CONCLUSION: Based on the results of this study, it is suggested to managers to pay attention to the dimensions of the quality model of Donabedian (SPO) in setting up and developing the performance of HENLCs, it is recommended that future quantitative studies based on the categories formed in this study evaluate the observance of the dimensions of structure, process and outcome.", + "output": "Quality of services in health education nurse-led clinics: an Iranian service providers and service recipients experience.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "WASHINGTON - The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has heightened its oversight of Boeing (NYSE:BA)'s production practices following an incident with an Alaska Airlines 737-9 Max jet, where a door plug detached during flight. This move marks a shift from the prior self-regulated approach that Boeing had been allowed to maintain.The recent emergency has not only spurred increased regulatory scrutiny but has also led to a class action lawsuit filed by passengers. Concerns have been amplified in light of Boeing's history, particularly after two fatal 737 Max crashes in the past few years that resulted in 346 deaths. These events have brought Boeing's commitment to safety standards into question.Boeing CEO Dave Calhoun publicly recognized the company's production challenges. In response to the latest incident, Boeing has initiated inspections across its production line, uncovering further issues, including loose bolts.The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) is actively investigating the circumstances that led to the emergency landing of the Alaska Airlines flight. Meanwhile, there are growing calls for the appointment of an independent industry monitor to oversee Boeing's adherence to stringent safety protocols, ensuring such incidents do not recur.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Following an incident involving a detached door plug on an Alaska Airlines 737-9 Max jet, the FAA has increased oversight of Boeing's production practices, leading to inspections that have uncovered loose bolts and prompted a class action lawsuit due to concerns about Boeing's safety standards after two fatal 737 Max crashes in recent years.", + "input": "LOS ANGELES - FAT Brands Inc. (NASDAQ: FAT), a prominent franchising company known for its portfolio of restaurant brands, has declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.14 per share for both its Class A and Class B common stock. The dividend is scheduled for payment on March 1, 2024, to stockholders recorded by February 15, 2024.FAT Brands, which oversees a diverse array of eighteen restaurant concepts including Round Table Pizza, Fatburger, and Johnny Rockets, has a global presence, franchising and owning more than 2,300 units across the world.FAT Brands has positioned itself as a key player in the restaurant franchising sector by acquiring and developing a variety of dining establishments that range from quick service to casual dining. Their brand portfolio has expanded to include Great American Cookies, Smokey Bones, and Elevation Burger, among others.The information regarding the dividend is based on a press release statement from FAT Brands. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "FAT Brands Inc. (NASDAQ: FAT) has declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.14 per share for both its Class A and Class B common stock, payable on March 1, 2024, to stockholders recorded by February 15, 2024. The company, which owns and franchises over 2,300 restaurant units globally, has a diverse portfolio of 18 restaurant concepts, including Round Table Pizza, Fatburger, and Johnny Rockets.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MUMBAI - Following the delisting of major cryptocurrency exchange applications, including Binance and OKX, from Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL)'s App Store and Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL)'s Play Store in India, Binance has moved to reassure its Indian user base about the security and continuity of their funds. The apps were removed as a part of India's enforcement of the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) compliance requirements under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA).Despite the recent app removals, Binance confirmed that existing installations of their app would remain operational for users in India. The company has also indicated that they are in active discussions with regulatory bodies to align with local laws and address compliance issues.The backdrop to these developments is India's stringent regulatory environment for cryptocurrencies. The country has imposed a 30% tax on crypto transactions and a 1% tax deducted at source (TDS) on transactions that exceed INR 10,000. These measures have contributed to a significant reduction in the volume of local cryptocurrency trading.Binance, which received compliance notices from the FIU in December 2023, is among the crypto service providers navigating these regulatory challenges. The exchange's proactive communication aims to mitigate concerns among its users and work towards resolving the compliance matters with Indian authorities.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Binance reassures Indian users of fund security despite app removals from Apple and Google stores due to India's strict crypto regulations, including a 30% tax and 1% TDS on transactions over INR 10,000.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients show age-related decreases in the ability to perform activities of daily living and the decline in these activities is related to the severity of neurobiological deterioration underlying the disease. The 5xFAD mouse model of AD shows age-related impairments in sensory- motor and cognitive function, but little is known about changes in species-typical behaviours that may model activities of daily living in AD patients. Therefore, we examined species-typical behaviours used as indices of exploration (rearing) and compulsivity (grooming) across six tests of anxiety-like behaviour or motor function in female 5xFAD mice from 3 to 16 months of age. Robust decreases in rearing were found in 5xFAD mice across all tests after 9 months of age, although few differences were observed in grooming. A fine-scale analysis of grooming, however, revealed a previously unresolved and spatially restricted pattern of grooming in 5xFAD mice at 13-16 months of age. We then examined changes in species-typical behaviours in the home-cage, and show impaired nest building in 5xFAD mice at all ages tested. Lastly, we examined the relationship between reduced species typical behaviours in 5xFAD mice and the presentation of freezing behaviour, a commonly used measure of memory for conditioned fear. These results showed that along with cognitive and sensory-motor behaviour, 5xFAD mice have robust age-related impairments in species-typical behaviours. Therefore, species typical behaviours in 5xFAD mice may help to model the decline in activities of daily living observed in AD patients, and may provide useful behavioural phenotypes for evaluating the pre-clinical efficacy of novel therapeutics for AD.", + "output": "Age-related changes in species-typical behaviours in the 5xFAD mouse model of Alzheimer's disease from 4 to 16 months of age.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Nifty Financial Services Index, currently trading at 20,104.50, is displaying a range-bound pattern on the charts, with a defined range between 20,580 and 19,460. Traders and investors are closely watching for a breakout above or below this range, as it could provide a clear direction for short-term trades in this sector.In the near term, the index has approached the upper boundary of this range, which often triggers a correction. This anticipated correction is currently unfolding in the market. To navigate this uncertain terrain, traders should pay attention to key support levels on the charts, which are expected to materialize around 19,865, 19,670, and 19,550. For those looking to capitalize on potential buying opportunities, it is advisable to consider entering the market near these support levels.However, it is crucial to implement a strict risk management strategy, including setting stop-loss orders to protect against the possibility of a close below the lower range at 19,460, which could indicate a further downward movement in the short term.In conclusion, the Nifty Financial Services Index is currently range-bound, and a clear short-term direction will emerge upon a breakout above or below the range. Traders should watch for potential buying opportunities near the support levels mentioned, but exercise caution and employ risk management measures to safeguard their positions.The Nifty Private Banks Index, currently trading at 23,430.50, has been the center of attention for traders and investors, displaying a short-term bullish trend. This analysis provides insights into the current dynamics of the index, emphasizing potential buying opportunities as it approaches crucial support levels.In the short term, the index is expected to maintain its bullish momentum as long as it doesn't close below the critical level of 22,770. This level serves as a key indicator of market sentiment and is closely monitored by market participants.As long as the index remains above this level, the bullish trend is anticipated to persist. In the near term, however, a temporary pullback is expected. Support levels are projected at 23,420, 23,120, 22,900, and the crucial 22,770. The index recently closed in proximity to the first support level, highlighting an opportune moment for traders to consider buying the index and its constituent stocks.For investors looking to capitalize on the potential buying opportunities, there are two strategic options. One is to enter the market at the current market price, while the other is to monitor for possible dips, preferably near the identified support levels, before making a move.It's essential to exercise caution and remain vigilant in managing risk. Setting stop-loss orders and staying informed about market developments are prudent measures to protect investments in a dynamic and ever-changing market environment.In summary, the Nifty Private Banks Index is currently displaying a short-term bullish trend, contingent on it staying above the critical support level of 22,770. While some near-term pullback is expected, traders are advised to consider buying opportunities, either at the current market price or near the identified support levels.", - "output": "The Nifty Financial Services Index is range-bound between 20,580 and 19,460, with a correction expected after approaching the upper boundary. The Nifty Private Banks Index remains bullish above 22,770, with buying opportunities near support levels of 23,420, 23,120, 22,900, and 22,770.", + "input": "NEW YORK - A standout performer in the tech sector, Nvidia (NASDAQ:NVDA), reached a record high, providing a boost to the Nasdaq's performance. The milestone for Nvidia highlighted a bright spot in an otherwise cautious market environment. \ufeffDespite the tech gains, broader market concerns loomed, particularly with Treasury yields holding above the 4% mark, reflecting ongoing investor unease about potential monetary policy shifts.Wall Street concluded today with varied outcomes among major indices, as the S&P 500 dipped slightly by 0.15% and the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell by 157.85 points, a 0.42% decrease. In contrast, the Nasdaq Composite edged higher by 0.09%. The mixed results came as investors navigated through a landscape of anticipation, with key consumer price data on the horizon that could sway the Federal Reserve's interest rate decisions.In the realm of digital currencies, Bitcoin saw a day of fluctuations, ultimately closing with a minor loss of 0.42%, landing at $46,739. The cryptocurrency's movements mirrored the broader market's search for direction amidst the prevailing uncertainties.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Nvidia's record high boosted the Nasdaq, but broader market concerns persisted due to Treasury yields above 4%, leading to mixed outcomes: S&P 500 down 0.15%, Dow Jones down 0.42%, and Nasdaq up 0.09%. Bitcoin fluctuated, closing with a minor loss of 0.42%.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shimla, Jan 10 (IANS) A four-member multi-institutional team of scientists, comprising a scientist from Dr YS Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry in Himachal Pradesh\u2019s Nauni, has been granted a patent on \u2018antifungal properties of nanoparticles\u2019.Monica Sharma, who is working as an Associate Professor in the Department of Plant Pathology at the university\u2019s College of Horticulture and Forestry in Hamirpur, is one of the inventors in the patent along with scientists of Amity University and ISRC, Shimla.The nanoparticles have the potential to be used as new antimycotic agents and hence could be used as an alternative to synthetic fungicides for the management of diseases in crops.Nanoparticles have high reactivity for their target sites and hence affect the growth and activity of fungal pathogens even at very low concentrations.Monica Sharma has been working in the field of antifungal properties of nanoparticles for the last six years and has published research papers in journals of international repute with high impact factors.--IANSvg/rad", - "output": "A four-member team of scientists, including Monica Sharma from Dr YS Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, has been granted a patent on 'antifungal properties of nanoparticles'. These nanoparticles have the potential to be used as new antimycotic agents and hence could be used as an alternative to synthetic fungicides for the management of diseases in crops.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The interaction between water and green spaces holds significant importance as an urban carbon sink, but there has been insufficient attention to how the specific morphology of waterfront landscapes affects their capacity for carbon sink. This study focuses on typical riverfront spaces in Shanghai, employing an improved Carnegie-AmesStanford-Approach (CASA) model fused with remote sensing spatiotemporal images to simulate vegetation fixed carbon within urban riverfront green spaces. Furthermore, an interpretable machine learning method was utilized to unveil the mechanism driving spatial heterogeneity in carbon sink efficiency. The results reveal the carbon sink efficiency of urban riverfront green spaces exhibits noticeable spatial heterogeneity, varying according to the location, type, scale, and river elements; The internal green component factors, including vegetation coverage and tree green ratio, along with surrounding environmental factor water surface ratio, are key factors influencing the carbon sinks efficiency; Hydrological elements within specific thresholds, namely, water surface ratio ranges between 0.245 and 0.281, can effectively enhance the carbon sink capacity of green spaces. And the maximum influencing value of distance from the water body is about 1800 m. The study contributes to developing a more scientific layout for climate-adaptive urban riverfront green spaces on the mesoscale.", + "output": "The impact of landscape spatial morphology on green carbon sink in the urban riverfront area", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The rally in India's mid- and smallcap stocks will continue amid more inflows into these segments, the head of India's tenth-largest mutual fund said on Tuesday.\"The rally may continue due to more flows and less companies to invest in,\" Kalpen Parekh, managing director and CEO of Mumbai-based mutual fund DSP, told the Reuters Trading India forum.Mid- and smallcap indexes have significantly outperformed their larger peer in 2023. The Nifty smallcap 100 index has risen nearly 33% this year, while the Nifty midcap 50 index is up around 29%, versus an 8.7% rise in the benchmark Nifty 50.DSP Mutual Fund will also launch a smallcap fund this year to take advantage of the inflows to the segment, Parekh said.\"We have approval for launching an index fund of smallcap with high-quality companies,\" he said, adding that the fund is likely to launch in December.DSP manages assets of over $16 billion. In 2018, DSP Group purchased BlackRock's 40% stake in DSP BlackRock Investment Managers and was renamed DSP Investment Managers.BlackRock has returned to India this year in partnership with Mukesh Ambani's Jio Financial Services.Parekh believes exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in India will continue to grow on the back of factors such as the simplicity of passive investing, driven primarily by money from India's provident funds.\"Individual investors are choosing the index fund route,\" he added.Indian asset managers are launching more passive funds in an overcrowded market for active funds, as they struggle to beat benchmark returns, forcing a shift in the $558 billion industry.Parekh said that DSP's quant fund had underperformed post-pandemic, as the market had rewarded a different set of companies, but expected the tide to turn soon.\"We stick to the rules as defined so when the phase turns, the fund should do well,\" he said.", - "output": "India's mid- and smallcap stocks are expected to continue rallying due to increased inflows and a limited number of investment options, according to DSP Mutual Fund's CEO, Kalpen Parekh. DSP plans to launch a smallcap index fund in December to capitalize on this trend.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has prompted a rapid shift to online teaching, placing unprecedented demands on educators' physical and mental well-being. However, the relationship between English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers' physical activity, emotion regulation, and competence for online teaching remains underexplored.OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to investigate the interplay between EFL teachers' physical activity, emotion regulation strategies, and competence for online teaching.RESULTS: Structural equation modeling revealed significant direct and indirect effects, indicating that physical activity positively influences emotion regulation, which, in turn, enhances teachers' competence for online instruction. Furthermore, emotion regulation was found to mediate the relationship between physical activity and online teaching competence.CONCLUSIONS: These findings underscore the importance of promoting physical activity among EFL teachers as a means to enhance their emotion regulation skills and competence for online teaching, particularly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.IMPLICATIONS: The study highlights the need for targeted interventions aimed at supporting EFL teachers' well-being and professional development, with implications for educational policies, teacher training programs, and institutional support structures in the digital learning landscape.", + "output": "A structural model of EFL teachers' physical activity, emotion regulation, and competence for online teaching.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com -- Illumina (NASDAQ:ILMN)\u00a0has said it will report consolidated revenue in the fourth quarter that will top analysts' estimates, sending shares in the gene-sequencing products maker higher in early U.S. trade on Tuesday.In an update unveiling its preliminary financial results, San Diego-based Illumina said consolidated sales during the quarter would rise by 3% compared to the same period last year to $1.12 billion. Bloomberg consensus expectations had placed the figure at $1.07B.Illumina, which makes DNA sequencers used to accelerate drug development, added that it shipped 79 of its NovaSeq X instruments in the fourth quarter and 352 of the devices over the course of its 2023 fiscal year. The company has claimed that the next-generation system can produce 2.5 times more whole genomes per year than earlier sequencers.Illumina plans to release its final fourth-quarter and full-year earnings after the close of trading on Feb. 8.The preliminary numbers come after the group said last month that it will offload cancer screening start-up Grail by the second quarter of 2024.Grail was acquired by Illumina in 2021 in an agreement that valued the seller of a blood test designed for the early detection of cancer at $7.1 billion. However, the agreement faced heavy scrutiny, particularly after it was completed without the formal approval of the European Commission. The divesiture of Grail would be \"consistent\" with an order from Brussels, Illumina noted.The U.S. Federal Trade Commission also pushed back against the deal, flagging that Illumina could deny crucial inputs into cancer-detecting blood tests made by Grail's rivals. A federal appeals court found that while the FTC was right to issue the challenge, it must conduct a new review of the purchase. Illumina said it would not appeal the ruling.Many investors in Illumina, including billionaire Carl Icahn, had voiced their opposition to the Grail deal as well. Earlier this year, Icahn, arguing that the acquisition amounted to a breach of Illumina's fiduciary duties, helmed a proxy battle that led to the resignation of former boss Francis deSouza.", - "output": "Illumina's Q4 revenue is expected to exceed analysts' estimates at $1.12 billion, a 3% increase YoY, driven by strong sales of its NovaSeq X instruments (79 shipped in Q4, 352 in FY23). The company plans to divest Grail by Q2 2024 due to regulatory concerns and investor opposition.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 9 (IANS) Essar Oil UK announces the selection of the final key licensor technology provider, Elessent Clean Technologies\u2019 BELCO gas cleaning technology for the planned EET Industrial Carbon Capture facility based at Stanlow, UK.This is another pivotal step towards Essar Oil UK\u2019s $1.2billion investments in decarbonising the refinery by reducing 2 million tons of CO2 (95 per cent) emissions, making it the world\u2019s first low carbon refinery and world\u2019s first low carbon fuel producer.Deepak Maheshwari, CEO of Essar Oil UK, said: \u201cIt\u2019s great to have our final licensor technology provider in place as we move into the next phase of our decarbonisation strategy. With an investment of $1.2 billion, Essar Oil UK is positioned to be the world\u2019s first low carbon refinery. Elessent Clean Technologies is a valuable partner in our plan to reduce our refinery emissions by 95 per cent using the BELCO scrubbing technology.Essar\u2019s overall decarbonisation strategy aims to reduce refinery emissions with 2 state-of-the-art projects:\u00b7 Industrial carbon capture announced at Stanlow in November 2022 and planned to be operational by 2028.The project will result in an annual reduction of 1 million tons of CO2\u00b7 Hydrogen fuel switching involves switching from natural gas and other refinery fuel sources to hydrogen as a fuel, resulting in an annual reduction of 1 million tons of CO2This investment ensures that Essar Oil UK will continue to operate sustainably, contributing to the North West\u2019s economic well-being and playing a crucial role in securing UK energy security and resilience.With the selection of Elessent Clean Technologies, Essar Oil UK has onboarded all its key technology partners and the development of the basic engineering design packages (BEDP) for the licensed technologies is being progressed. This is an essential milestone during the front-end engineering design (FEED) phase of the project.Michael Cherry, Vice President of Refining Technologies at Elessent Clean Technologies, said: \u201cTogether with Essar, we have worked to provide an essential and reliable gas cleaning solution for the carbon capture facility. With our BELCO scrubbing technology, we will ensure clean and cool flue gas is delivered.\u201d--IANS", + "output": "Essar Oil UK has selected Elessent Clean Technologies' BELCO gas cleaning technology for its planned EET Industrial Carbon Capture facility at Stanlow, UK, as part of its $1.2 billion investment to decarbonize the refinery and reduce 2 million tons of CO2 emissions annually.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NORTH READING, MA - Teradyne, Inc. (NASDAQ:TER), a leading provider of automated test equipment, announced today the appointment of Bridget A. van Kralingen to its Board of Directors. Effective immediately, van Kralingen will also serve on the Compensation Committee and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the board.Paul Tufano, Teradyne Chairman, expressed confidence in van Kralingen's appointment, citing her extensive background in technology and her proven ability to grow global software and services businesses. Her experience is expected to offer valuable insights as Teradyne aims to expand its electronics and industrial automation segments.Van Kralingen brings over 35 years of experience in the technology sector, including a significant tenure at IBM (NYSE:IBM), where she led the company's Global Markets and Sales organization, managing over $80 billion in business from 2020 to 2021. Her career at IBM spanned over 17 years, where she held senior leadership roles, overseeing Industry Software Platforms and the Global consulting business. Before IBM, she was a managing partner at Deloitte Consulting for 15 years.The information in this article is based on a press release statement from Teradyne, Inc.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Teradyne, Inc. appointed Bridget A. van Kralingen to its Board of Directors, effective immediately. Van Kralingen brings over 35 years of experience in the technology sector, including a significant tenure at IBM, where she led the company's Global Markets and Sales organization, managing over $80 billion in business from 2020 to 2021.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This article contributes to the scholarly discourse on the repercussions of trade liberalization in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries that contributed to early globalization, offering a perspective that extends beyond the traditional focus on Atlantic economies. Our study centres on East and Southeast Asia, pivotal in Pacific and Indian Ocean trade. We overcome data scarcity by presenting a new, partner-disaggregated imports dataset spanning 10 ports across the region from 1795 to 1839. Employing a gravity model and incorporating interactions, we assess the degree of intra-Asian trade and its evolution following key events that liberalized East and Southeast Asian commerce in a period when measurable global integration started to become apparent. Supporting new Asian scholarship, our results highlight the remarkable intra-Asian trade before the high colonial era. We also show that, in general, colonial trade policies fostering inter-continental trade disproportionately augmented colonial imports in East and Southeast Asia, eclipsing gains in intra-Asian or Pacific trade, especially before 1830. We explore the impact of the influx of British textiles in the region as a mechanism to explain these trends. Our study illuminates complex trade dynamics in East and Southeast Asia during a transformative period of measurable global integration.", + "output": "Breaking free? The evolution of intra-Asian trade at the dawn of globalization (1795-1839)", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The stocks of India\u2019s biggest listed alcoholic beverage manufacturers are reaching record highs, driven by expectations of increased realisations due to premiumisation trends, a slight reduction in raw material costs for the beer segment, and promising growth prospects.United Spirits has seen the most significant rally in this financial year to date (FY24YTD), witnessing a return of 46 per cent. United Breweries and Radico Khaitan have also rewarded investors with returns of 33 per cent and 40 per cent, respectively. These stocks have outperformed their peer index, the Nifty FMCG, and the benchmark, both of which have delivered a 25", - "output": "Indian alcoholic beverage manufacturers' stocks are hitting record highs due to premiumization, reduced raw material costs for beer, and promising growth prospects, with United Spirits leading the rally with a 46% return in FY24YTD.", + "input": "The Nifty 50 index hit the 20,000-mark milestone in intra-day deals on Monday, and is on track to hit 21,000 levels in the next two months (by Diwali) \u2013 an upside of 5 per cent from the current levels, suggest technical analysts. However, there can be intermittent corrections on the way, which analysts suggest can be used to buy stocks.\u201cThe last few days are testimony to the undertone of this bull-market. The good thing is there is new leadership from stocks of information", + "output": "The Nifty 50 index reached the 20,000-mark on Monday and is expected to reach 21,000 by Diwali, a 5% increase from current levels, despite potential corrections along the way.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The market capitalisation of all BSE-listed companies hit a new record of Rs 324.3 trillion ($3.9 trillion). Total market capitalisation of NSE-listed companies was over Rs 321 trillion (nearly $3.8 trillion). From this year's lows in end-March, the Nifty50 has gained 18 per cent, while the Nifty Midcap 100 and the Nifty Smallcap 100 have soared 41 per cent and 49 per cent, respectively.\u201cThere is limited global interest in Asia given the weak outlook for China, which has a very high weighting in the region. In India, there is a liquidity-driven rally, and investors should tread cautiously in the market as valuations are expensive now, with the Nifty50 trading at an FY25 price-to-earnings ratio of over 18 times, which is not cheap. Smallcaps and midcaps are even more expensive in many cases,\u201d said Pratik Gupta, chief executive officer and co-head of Kotak Institutional Equities.Gains in banking stocks and Reliance Industries (RIL) underpinned the gains on Monday. The Reserve Bank of India\u2019s (RBI) move to discontinue the incremental cash reserve ratio (I-CRR) in a phased manner has triggered gains in banking stocks.\u201cBanking was one of the laggard sectors for the past few months, and it has a large weighting in the Nifty. Once that gets going, it lifts the rest of the market. The momentum is there, and it\u2019s not just domestic buying but also foreign inflows,\u201d said Andrew Holland, chief executive officer of Avendus Capital Alternate Strategies.In a report last week, HSBC said India\u2019s market is \u201clike no other\u201d, highlighting its ability to consistently outperform emerging and developed markets over the past two decades.\u201cForeign investors view it as a large, liquid, domestically driven emerging market with a superior long-term growth outlook,\u201d the note said.On Monday, investors' sentiment was further boosted by improving Chinese data and comments from US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen. During the weekend, Yellen said she hopes that the US reigns in its inflation without significantly damaging the job market.The credit data from China showed signs of the economy stabilising after a sharp downturn. The data published on Monday showed that steps to bolster the real estate market gave a fillip to household demand for mortgages, and corporate loans have also begun to pick up.The market breadth was positive, with 2,067 stocks advancing and 1,711 declining. Close to two-thirds of Sensex stocks gained. Reliance Industries rose 1.04 per cent and contributed the most to index gains, followed by HDFC Bank, which rose 0.5 per cent.", - "output": "The market capitalization of BSE-listed companies reached a record high of Rs 324.3 trillion, while NSE-listed companies surpassed Rs 321 trillion. Despite concerns about expensive valuations, the Nifty50 has gained 18% since March, driven by liquidity and gains in banking stocks and Reliance Industries.", + "input": "In the second half of the session on Tuesday, Nifty recovered almost 100 points from the first half's low and ended the session near day's high. The Bank Nifty found support on its 200-DEMA and reversed north during the session.200-DEMA for Nifty and BankNifty are placed at 19,447 and 43,996 respectively. These levels could offer resistance for both benchmark indices. Existing longs in Nifty should be held with the stoploss of 19,276.Last price: Rs 238.05Target: Rs 255Stop-loss: Rs 231On October 30, the stock broke out from the downward sloping trend line on the daily charts. On November 06, the stock price broke out from bullish \u201cFlag\u201d pattern on the daily charts, indicating continuation of an uptrend.The stock price has formed strong base in the zone of Rs 205-210 and bounced back. The stock is placed above 50-, 100- and 200-DEMA, indicating bullish trend on all time frames. Indicators and Oscillators like MACD, DMI and RSI have turned bullish on the daily charts.Last close: Rs 737.90Target: Rs 799Stop-loss: Rs 710The stock price has broken out from last 8 week's price consolidation. The stock price has closed above 50-days EMA decisively. Indicators and oscillators have turned bullish on the daily chart.The stock is placed above 20-, 50-, 100- and 200-DEMA, indicating bullish trend on all time frames.", + "output": "Nifty recovered 100 points from its low on Tuesday, ending near the day's high, while Bank Nifty reversed north from its 200-DEMA support. The stock price of the first company has broken out from a downward sloping trend line and a bullish \"Flag\" pattern, indicating an uptrend continuation. The stock price of the second company has broken out from an 8-week price consolidation and is placed above all its DEMAs, indicating a bullish trend.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "India may reconsider allowing local firms to list on foreign exchanges, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman said on Monday, signalling New Delhi could revive a plan put on hold due to domestic opposition and tax concerns.Under current regulations, Indian firms are not allowed to list directly on overseas exchanges. They can only list on foreign exchanges through instruments such as depository receipts.The plan to allow direct overseas listing of Indian firms was first announced in 2020, but was shelved following concerns around tax losses and opposition from a faction of the ruling party, which feared less Indian regulatory oversight of domestic firms that list abroad.Sitharaman was speaking at a joint press conference with British Finance Minister Jeremy Hunt following bilateral talks after the weekend's G20 meetings in New Delhi.Hunt told the press that the Indian government had said it would consider allowing Indian companies to list directly on the London Stock Exchange.\"We are particularly pleased to make a big step forward to make a first confirmation by India that it will explore the London Stock Exchange as an international destination for the direct listing of Indian companies,\" Hunt said.In 2020, Reuters reported that the London Stock Exchange was in talks with several Indian technology firms for their overseas stock listings, before the government shelved allowing overseas listings.In July, India said it would allow companies to list on exchanges registered in the International Financial Services Centre (IFSC), a new financial tax neutral hub housed in the Gujarat International Financial Tech City (GIFT) in India, to give companies easier access to foreign capital.\"We have mentioned earlier once that we are looking at listing, commencing with the IFSC, so once that is done, we may look at moving further (with overseas listing),\" Sitharaman said.\"So at this stage we have said that we are looking at listing in IFSC first.\"(Reporting by Nikunj Ohri; editing by Sudipto Ganguly, Sharon Singleton and Susan Fenton)", - "output": "India is considering allowing local firms to list on foreign exchanges, including the London Stock Exchange, after shelving the plan in 2020 due to tax concerns and opposition from a faction of the ruling party. The move is part of India's efforts to provide companies with easier access to foreign capital.", + "input": "Even as the near-term outlook for the quick service restaurant (QSR) remains muted, brokerages are positive about the prospects of Sapphire Foods India. Their preference for the QSR chain comes on the back of the steady performance of Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC), superior execution and reasonable valuations. The Sapphire Foods\u2019 stock is up 11 per cent since the start of November.While the company has a franchise for both KFC and Pizza Hut (PH), the Street believes that the KFC business will do better than PH business in the near term.\u201cRegional competition is not a threat in this category", + "output": "Sapphire Foods India's stock has risen 11% since November due to positive brokerage outlook on its KFC franchise's performance, superior execution, and reasonable valuations, despite a muted near-term outlook for the QSR industry.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "TORONTO - Thomson Reuters (NYSE:TRI) Corporation (NYSE/TSX: TRI), a global provider of news and information-based tools to professionals, has launched a public tender offer to acquire all shares of Pagero Group AB (Nasdaq First North Growth Market: PAGERO) for SEK 40 per share, valuing the company at approximately SEK 6.4 billion. The offer is contingent on acceptance from over 90 percent of Pagero's shareholders.Pagero specializes in e-invoicing and indirect tax solutions through its Smart Business Network, which connects businesses and institutions for the exchange of digital business documents. This acquisition is expected to bolster Thomson Reuters' existing suite of indirect tax and reporting tools by integrating Pagero's e-invoicing compliance capabilities, which are increasingly in demand as countries adopt real-time digital tax regimes.Steve Hasker, President and CEO of Thomson Reuters, expressed confidence in the strategic and cultural alignment between the two companies, citing the growth potential from combining Pagero's e-invoicing capabilities with Thomson Reuters' ONESOURCE indirect tax offerings.The offer follows a strategic partnership between the companies announced in February 2023 and represents an 11.1 percent premium over Pagero's closing price on January 10, 2024. It also surpasses a previous offer made by Vertex (NASDAQ:VRTX), Inc. in December 2023.Thomson Reuters expects the acceptance period for the offer to begin on January 12, 2024, and to conclude on February 9, 2024, with settlement anticipated to occur around February 16, 2024, subject to conditions being met.The acquisition is not subject to a financing contingency, as Thomson Reuters has the necessary funds available. Morgan Stanley & Co (NYSE:MS). LLC and Linklaters have been appointed as financial and legal advisors, respectively, for the transaction.The information regarding this proposed acquisition is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Thomson Reuters has offered to acquire Pagero Group AB for SEK 40 per share, valuing the company at SEK 6.4 billion, to enhance its indirect tax and reporting tools with Pagero's e-invoicing compliance capabilities. The offer is contingent on acceptance from over 90% of Pagero's shareholders and is expected to close around February 16, 2024.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "If elected, Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo would bring an extensive background in science and engineering to Mexico's presidency. But many researchers are anxious about how she would govern.", + "output": "A scientist for president.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Foreign investors have pulled out nearly Rs 9,800 crore from Indian equities this month so far owing to a sustained rise in US bond yields and the uncertain environment resulting from the Israel-Hamas conflict.This came after Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) turned net sellers in September and pulled out Rs 14,767 crore.Before the outflow, FPIs were incessantly buying Indian equities in the last six months from March to August and brought in Rs 1.74 trillion during the period.This inflow was largely due to the reduction in US inflation from 6 per cent in February to 3.2 per cent in July. The temporary pause in the US Federal rate hike from May to August also played a role, Kislay Upadhyay, smallcase manager and Founder of FidelFolio Investments, said.Going ahead, the trajectory of FPIs' investments in India will be influenced not only by global inflation and interest rate dynamics but also by the developments and intensity of the Israel-Hamas conflict, Himanshu Srivastava, Associate Director - Manager Research, Morningstar Investment Adviser India, said.Geopolitical tensions tend to elevate risk, which typically hurts foreign capital inflows into emerging markets like India, he added.According to the data with the depositories, Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) sold shares to the tune of Rs 9,784 crore this month (till October 13).The recent flow trend points towards FPIs adopting a cautious stance towards investing in emerging markets like India.The sustained rise in US bond yields was the principal factor driving the FPI selling, V K Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Financial Services, said.Additionally, the prevailing uncertain environment resulting from the Israel-Hamas conflict, which has generated heightened geopolitical tension in the Middle East region also played a main factor in FPIs selling, Morningstar's Srivastava said.This development has sparked concerns about potential disruptions in oil-related activities. This could give rise to inflationary shock and FPIs seem to be bracing for it, smallcase's Upadhyay said.As Israel engages and prepares for a possibly long-drawn battle, FPIs perceive this as an apt time to book profits and show risk-off after a few months of exuberance, he added.In the current scenario, experts believe that there could be an enhanced focus on safe-haven assets such as gold and US dollars.On the other hand, FPIs invested Rs 4,000 crore in the country's debt market during the period under review.With this, the total investment by FPIs in equity has reached Rs 1.1 trillion and over Rs 33,000 crore in the debt market this year so far.In terms of sectors, FPIs continued to sell in financials, power, and IT, however, they continued to buy capital goods and automobiles.", - "output": "Foreign investors have withdrawn nearly Rs 9,800 crore from Indian equities this month due to rising US bond yields and the Israel-Hamas conflict, reversing a six-month buying spree that brought in Rs 1.74 trillion. FPIs also invested Rs 4,000 crore in the debt market during the period.", + "input": "Shares of HFCL soared 7 per cent to high a high of Rs 77.50 in Monday's intra-day trades on the back of winning a mega order, in an otherwise subdued market.At 1:15 PM, the stock was up 4 per cent at Rs 75.20 with trades of around 9.79 lakh shares as against the two-week average volume of around 11.57 lakh shares on the BSE. Meanwhile, the S&P BSE Sensex was down 0.2 per cent at 67,700.According to a release issued by the company to the BSE on Sunday, it has secured the order aggregating to Rs 1,015 crore, from Madhya Pradesh Jal Nigam, a Government of Madhya Pradesh Undertaking (MPJN).The said order encompasses for providing EPC Services including provision for laying of optical fiber cables on critical and important routes, for the execution of Multi - Village Drinking Water Supply Network in Sheopur district of Madhya Pradesh. This order is expected to boost the company's revenue and profitability, the release stated.The aforesaid Project will be executed by the company in collaboration with Khilari Infrastructure as a consortium partner, the release further added.Earlier this month, the Reliance Industries-backed firm has won an Rs 82.60 crore order from a domestic telecom service provider.HFCL is a Gurugram-based company, primarily engaged in the business of design, development and manufacturing of telecommunications equipment, fibre-optic cables and other related electronics.For the quarter ended June 2023, the company had posted a marginal growth in net profit at Rs 4.88 crore when compared with Rs 4.81 crore in the corresponding quarter a year ago. Total income was down 7.5 per cent year-on-year (YoY) at Rs 88.03 crore.", + "output": "HFCL's shares surged 7% on Monday after securing a Rs 1,015 crore order from Madhya Pradesh Jal Nigam for providing EPC services for a drinking water supply network in Sheopur district. This order is expected to boost the company's revenue and profitability.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "HANOI - Vietnam is set to achieve a 6% growth in its gross domestic product (GDP) for the year 2024, a target that aligns with the projections made by HSBC and the expectations of the National Assembly. The Southeast Asian nation is experiencing an economic upswing, buoyed by substantial foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows, which saw $36.6 billion registered and $23.2 billion implemented in the preceding year.The country's economic growth is being propelled by a robust services sector and a strong manufacturing base, especially in the electronics segment. This has been instrumental in cementing Vietnam's role in the global technology supply chain.China has emerged as a top investor in Vietnam's technology sector, overtaking traditional leaders like Japan and South Korea. This surge in investment is a testament to Vietnam's growing importance as a hub for tech manufacturing.Additionally, Vietnam's adoption of a global minimum tax rate of 15% for large corporations is anticipated to bolster its tax revenue streams. This move is part of a wider international effort to ensure that multinational enterprises pay a fair share of taxes.While the economic forecast is positive, Vietnam still faces challenges such as trade volatility and inflation. However, inflation is expected to remain at a moderate level, which may help stabilize the economy amidst global uncertainties.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Vietnam's GDP is projected to grow by 6% in 2024, driven by strong FDI inflows, a robust services sector, and a thriving manufacturing base, particularly in electronics. China has become a major investor in Vietnam's tech sector, contributing to its growing role in the global technology supply chain.", + "input": "Stock markets kicked off the New Year on a flat note with benchmark Sensex closing with modest gains of 31 points in a highly volatile trading session on Monday helped by buying in energy, services and telecom shares.The 30-shares barometer scaled new intraday record high of 72,561.91 before closing at 72,271.94, a gain of 31.68 points or 0.04 per cent over the last close. During the day, it hit a low of 72,031.23 and a high of 72,561.91.The broader Nifty also hit its all-time intraday high of 21,834.35 before settling higher by 10.50 points or 0.05 per cent at 21,741.90. As many as 22 Nifty shares advanced while 28 declined.Key stock indices remained volatile throughout the session as traders were indecisive in the absence of global cues, analysts said.\"Market exhibited strength led by optimism on rate cuts, easing global inflation, and softer bond yields. But profit booking was visible at higher levels as lingering concerns over Red Sea disruptions pose short-term risks to global supply chains and freight costs,\" Vinod Nair, Head of Research at Geojit Financial Services, said.The spotlight of this week is also on FOMC minutes which will provide an insight for 2024 rate cut, Nair added.In 2023, the BSE benchmark jumped 11,399.52 points or 18.73 per cent, and the Nifty climbed 3,626.1 points or 20 per cent.On the Sensex chart, Nestle, Tech Mahindra, HCL Technologies, Tata Motors, Wipro and ITC were among the winners.In contrast, Bharti Airtel, Mahindra & Mahindra, Bajaj Finserv, HDFC Bank, NTPC and Hindustan Unilever were among the laggards.Momentum in mid and small caps remained strong, buoyed by a positive macro-outlook but private banks experienced a reversal trend.In the broader market, the BSE smallcap gauge climbed 0.73 per cent and midcap index advanced 0.54 per cent.Among the indices, energy jumped 0.82 per cent, telecommunication climbed 0.76 per cent, services (0.73 per cent), commodities (0.59 per cent), oil & gas (0.64 per cent) and industrials (0.35 per cent).Auto, bankex and consumer durables were the laggards.Asian and European markets were closed on Monday for the New Year. The US markets ended marginally lower on Friday.According to exchange data, Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) bought equities worth Rs 1,459.12 crore on Friday.The BSE benchmark fell 170.12 points or 0.23 per cent to settle at 72,240.26 on the last trading day of 2023 on Friday. The Nifty declined 47.30 points or 0.22 per cent to settle at 21,731.40.", + "output": "Indian stock markets began the new year with modest gains, with the Sensex closing 31 points higher at 72,271.94, supported by buying in energy, services, and telecom sectors. The Nifty also hit an all-time intraday high of 21,834.35 before settling at 21,741.90, up 10.50 points.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "In comparison, the S&P BSE Sensex was down 0.43 per cent at 71,958 at 09:56 AM.The stock surpassed its previous high of Rs 126.80 touched on September 15, 2023. The average trading volumes on the counter more than doubled today.A combined 17.23 million equity shares, representing 2.17 per cent of total equity of Lemon Tree, changed hands in the first 40 minutes of trade on the NSE and BSE.Lemon Tree Hotels (LTHL) is one of the largest hotel chains in India on the basis of controlling interest in owned and leased rooms, the sixth largest by consolidated inventory, and the largest in the mid-market hotel sector.LTHL operates across the upscale, upper-midscale, midscale and economy segments, and delivers differentiated yet superior service offerings, with a compelling value proposition.According to the management, the outlook for LTHL remains promising with healthy occupancy rates and higher average room rates (ARRs).As the economy revives, the management anticipates a sharp demand rebound and as the largest branded hotel player in the mid-segment, the company is well positioned to benefit and gain market share, it said in the FY23 annual report.Brokerage Motilal Oswal Financial Services (MOFSL) expects strong momentum for Lemon Tree Hotels to continue going forward, led by further improvements in occupancy and ARR on resilient demand and a boost from recently opened convention centers in key markets.An increase in ARR with the addition of Aurika Sky City Mumbai and room renovations and addition of hotels under management contracts will aid this, it said.LTHL has established a niche for itself in the growing mid market hospitality segment and is now expanding its wings by improving its presence in the top (upscale/luxury) segment and increasing its inventory through management contracts. MOFSL thus believes it will benefit significantly from the sectoral tailwinds and emerge as a larger and stronger player.\u201cThe company is expected to benefit from the changing dynamics in its key markets such as NCR (24 per cent/17 per cent of FY23/FY26E consolidated revenue as per our estimates) and Mumbai (excluding Aurika Sky City, (10 per cent in FY23 and 29 per cent in FY26 including Aurika MIAL),\" its report read.Rising demand in these cities and slower supply (2-6 per cent CAGR over FY23-28E) should propel the growth trajectory of existing players, the brokerage said. It maintained a buy rating on the stock with a target price of Rs 150.Key risks to rating and estimates are decline in business/MICE activity leading to adverse impact on occupancy and ARR, any negative impact on the tourism/travel sector, inability to ramp up Aurika Sky City Mumbai due to lower-than-expected traction in the Mumbai market, it noted.", - "output": "Lemon Tree Hotels, India's largest mid-market hotel chain, surged 5% to a new high of Rs 127.50 on the BSE, driven by strong demand and higher average room rates. Brokerage Motilal Oswal expects the momentum to continue, with a target price of Rs 150.", + "input": "Equity markets staged a swift rally this week with the BSE Sensex index soaring 1,383 points and BSE's market-cap topping the historic $4 trillion-mark for the first time.On Friday, December 1, the Sensex jumped 569 points to an intra-day high of 67,557. The NSE Nifty benchmark scaled a new peak of 20,285 the same day, in a little over two months, since its previous record high of 20,222 made on September 15.November was a blockbuster month for the Nifty index, which rose 5.5 per cent, the most since July 2022.The rally came after a bout of", + "output": "Indian equity markets surged this week, with the Sensex gaining 1,383 points and crossing the $4 trillion market cap milestone for the first time. The Nifty index hit a new peak of 20,285, driven by a 5.5% rise in November, the highest since July 2022.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Hyderabad, Jan 17 (IANS) JSW Neo Energy, a subsidiary of JSW Energy (NS:JSWE), has announced setting up of a Pumped Storage Project in Telangana, with an investment of Rs 9,000 crore.The proposed Pumped Storage Project will have energy generation capacity of 1,500 MW.A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) in this regard was signed between the state government and JSW Neo Energy on the sidelines of the World Economic Forum (WEF) annual conference at Davos.During a meeting Chief Minister A. Revanth Reddy, JSW Group Chairman Sajjan Jindal announced the plan for setting up the project.Headquartered in Mumbai, JSW Energy is an integrated power company that generates, transmits, and trades electricity from thermal, hydro, and solar sources.As a leading private sector power company in India, it has an operational capacity of 4,559 MW and is the country\u2019s largest Independent Hydro Power Producer (IPP).JSW Neo Energy, a wholly-owned subsidiary of JSW Energy that focuses on renewable and new energy solutions, will be responsible for setting up the proposed project in Telangana.Revanth Reddy assured JSW of all the necessary support for the Pumped Storage Project and said that the proposed project is aligned with the state\u2019s focus on promoting renewable energy.The Chief Minister further stated that JSW is a key partner for the state in its journey towards clean and green energy and the Government is keen to collaborate with JSW for their future projects in India.Sajjan Jindal expressed his gratitude for the assurances to JSW and support from the Government of Telangana for their proposed project.He further stated that JSW is rapidly expanding in India and aims to further grow its presence in the state.Minister for Industries and ITE&C D. Sridhar Babu, Principal Secretary ITE&C, I&C Jayesh Ranjan, and Special Secretary, Investment Promotion, Vishnu Vardhan Reddy were also present during the meeting.--IANSms/rad", - "output": "JSW Neo Energy, a subsidiary of JSW Energy, plans to invest Rs 9,000 crore in a 1,500 MW Pumped Storage Project in Telangana, as per an MoU signed between the state government and the company. The project aligns with Telangana's focus on promoting renewable energy.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "PURPOSE: To determine older adults' metaphorical perceptions of the concept of aging.METHOD: Participants in this qualitative study comprised 57 older adults as determined using convenience and criterion sampling methods. Data were obtained using a personal data form and the metaphor form and analyzed with descriptive and content analysis techniques.RESULTS: Fifty-seven metaphors were identified within three themes: 24 within Mental Aspect, 18 within Physical Aspect, and 15 within Psychosocial Aspect.CONCLUSION: The fact that most metaphors appeared within the Mental Aspect theme was interpreted as an indication that participants felt the effects of aging more in the mental dimension. Results of the research show that aging is perceived as experience and accumulation mentally, as inadequacy physically, and as the end or loneliness psychosocially. [Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 50(5), 27-34.].", + "output": "Older Adults' Metaphorical Perceptions of Aging in Turkey.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "To address technical glitches or outages, the National Stock Exchange will introduce an Investor Risk Reduction Access (IRRA) platform for trading members.In December last year, Sebi asked stock exchanges and clearing corporations to put in place a platform to help investors in case there is a disruption of services caused by systems belonging to trading members. The regulator asked them to make the platform operational by October 1.The IRRA platform will be available to trading members supporting internet-based trading (IBT) and Security Trading through Wireless Technology (STWT) for their investors. However, it will not be accessible for algo trading and institutional clients.The IRRA will be accessible to trading members across exchanges starting from October 3, 2023, according to an NSE circular.\"To ensure seamless business continuity, trading members (TMs) are advised to maintain an updated disaster recovery (DR) site.\"However, if both the primary and disaster recovery sites are affected and regular business cannot be conducted, affected trading members' or investors can exit or square off their outstanding positions using a common platform under the guidelines of IRRA, jointly provided by all exchanges,\" it added.According to the NSE, trading members who do not need to maintain a disaster recovery site as per Sebi's eligibility criteria can request to avail the platform whenever their primary site is unavailable.The exchange also recommended keeping their clients' contact details (mobile numbers and email IDs) updated in the UCC (unique client code) system of the exchanges as this information will be used for investor login authorisation on the platform.The platform also provides the members access to an admin terminal, allowing them to monitor their investors' actions and the latter will help them to place square-off orders or cancel pending orders on behalf of its investors or for proprietary accounts, NSE said.It that the terminal requires a stable internet connection to access the IRRA platform which ensures that the brokers can make timely decisions and execute their orders efficiently, it added.", - "output": "The National Stock Exchange (NSE) will launch an Investor Risk Reduction Access (IRRA) platform on October 3, 2023, to assist trading members in addressing technical glitches or outages, as mandated by Sebi. The platform will be accessible to trading members supporting internet-based trading (IBT) and Security Trading through Wireless Technology (STWT) for their investors, excluding algo trading and institutional clients.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Seasonal influenza epidemics have a substantial public health and economic burden, which can be alleviated through vaccination. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends a 75% vaccination coverage rate (VCR) in: older adults (aged\u226565years), individuals with chronic conditions, pregnant women, children aged 6-24months and healthcare workers. However, no European country achieves this target in all risk groups. In this study, potential public health and economic benefits achieved by reaching 75% influenza VCR was estimated in risk groups across four European countries: France, Italy, Spain, and the UK.METHODS: A static epidemiological model was used to estimate the averted public health and economic burden of increasing the 2021/2022 season VCR to 75%, using the efficacy data of standard-dose quadrivalent influenza vaccine. For each country and risk group, the most recent data on population size, VCR, pre-pandemic influenza epidemiology, direct medical costs and absenteeism were identified through a systematic literature review, supplemented by manual searching. Outcomes were: averted influenza cases, general practitioner (GP) visits, hospitalisations, case fatalities, number of days of work lost, direct medical costs and absenteeism-related costs.RESULTS: As of the 2021/2022 season, the UK achieved the highest weighted VCR across risk groups (65%), followed by Spain (47%), France (44%) and Italy (44%). Based on modelling, the 2021/2022 VCR prevented an estimated 1.9 million influenza cases, avoiding 375,200 GP visits, 73,200 hospitalisations and 38,400 deaths. To achieve the WHO 75% VCR target, an additional 24 million at-risk individuals would need to be vaccinated, most of which being older adults and patients with chronic conditions. It was estimated that this could avoid a further 918,200 influenza cases, 332,000 GP visits, 16,300 hospitalisations and 6,300 deaths across the four countries, with older adults accounting for 52% of hospitalisations and 80% of deaths. An additional 84 million in direct medical costs and 79 million in absenteeism costs would be saved in total, with most economic benefits delivered in France.CONCLUSIONS: Older adults represent most vaccine-preventable influenza cases and deaths, followed by individuals with chronic conditions. Health authorities should prioritise vaccinating these populations for maximum public health and economic benefits.", + "output": "Public health and economic benefits of seasonal influenza vaccination in risk groups in France, Italy, Spain and the UK: state of play and perspectives.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "BRUSSELS - The European Commission is set to evaluate Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT)'s significant investment in artificial intelligence company OpenAI, focusing on the potential consequences for competition within the digital market. In an effort to ensure fair play in the rapidly advancing AI sector, the Commission has opened the floor to stakeholders, seeking their input on the matter.This scrutiny comes as the EU seeks to maintain a balanced competitive environment, especially in high-impact sectors like artificial intelligence. Microsoft, which has secured a non-voting position on OpenAI's board without claiming ownership, will see its deal examined under the EU's merger control rules.The European Commission has set a deadline of March 11 for interested parties to submit their feedback on the investment's implications for AI competition. This move underscores the EU's proactive approach in regulating tech giants and their investments, ensuring that their market power does not stifle innovation or competition.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The European Commission is evaluating Microsoft's investment in OpenAI, focusing on potential competition consequences in the digital market, with a deadline of March 11 for stakeholder feedback. This scrutiny aims to ensure fair play in the rapidly advancing AI sector.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) Mutual fund redemptions increased 39 per cent year on year to Rs 3,323 billion, leading to a decline in net inflows to Rs 2,063 billion in calendar year CY23 from Rs 2,383 billion in CY22, Motilal Oswal (NS:MOFS) Financial Services said in a report.Domestic MFs\u2019 equity assets under management (AUM) rose for the 10th consecutive year to reach Rs 23.8 trillion (+43 39 per cent YoY) in CY23. The rise in AUM was fueled by an uptrend in market indices (Nifty: +20 39 per cent YoY) and higher equity scheme sales (at Rs 5,386b +13 39 per cent YoY). The MF industry\u2019s total AUM increased 27 39 per cent YoY (Rs 10.9t) to Rs 50.8t in CY23, propelled by the growth in equity funds (Rs 7,224b), other ETFs (Rs 1,255b), balanced funds (Rs 1,109b), and arbitrage funds (Rs 595b).Investors continued to park their money in mutual funds, with inflows and contributions in systematic investment plans (SIPs) reaching a new high of Rs 176.1 billion in December 2023 (up 3.1 39 per cent MoM and 29.7 39 per cent YoY), the report said.The year saw a notable change in the sector and stock allocation of funds. The weight of defensives improved 120bp to 29.6 39 per cent, propelled by an increase in the weights of Utilities, Healthcare, and Telecom; while Technology, and Consumer moderated.The weight of Domestic Cyclicals declined 110bp to 62.1 39 per cent, pulled down by BFSI, and Chemicals.Global Cyclicals\u2019 weightage, too, decreased 20bp to 8.2 39 per cent, led by Oil & Gas.Capital Goods improved its position to fourth from eighth a year ago, with the weight increasing 130bp to 7.5 39 per cent in CY23, the report said.The BFSI pack, however, saw a massive 360bp contraction in weight to 29 39 per cent. Technology\u2019 position remained unchanged over the last one year, with the weightage moderating 30bp to 9.4 39 per cent.Healthcare saw a rise in weight to 6.9 39 per cent (+60bp YoY) in CY23. Utilities witnessed a surge in weight to 4.3 39 per cent (+110bp YoY), the report said.--IANSbiz/san/dpb", + "output": "Mutual fund redemptions surged by 39% YoY to Rs 3,323 billion in CY23, leading to a decline in net inflows to Rs 2,063 billion from Rs 2,383 billion in CY22. The MF industry's total AUM increased 27% YoY to Rs 50.8 trillion in CY23, driven by growth in equity funds, other ETFs, balanced funds, and arbitrage funds.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Nifty IT Index, currently trading at 33,493.90, presents an interesting scenario for traders, especially when leveraging Pivot Levels for a nuanced trading strategy. The short-term trend for the Nifty IT Index is undeniably bullish, as indicated by the recent market movements. However, it's noteworthy that the index has already touched the R1 (Resistance 1) level, encountering stiff resistance.This has subsequently led to a correction in the index. The recommendation is to sell on upward movements, contingent on the strict adherence to a stop loss, which is set at this week's high.This cautious approach aligns with the understanding that the index has potentially reached a resistance zone and might undergo a corrective phase. The identified target levels for this selling strategy are the Pivot Level, positioned at 33,050, and the S1 Level (Support 1), located at 32,620.The Nifty Auto Index, currently trading at 17,726.50, is displaying signs of consolidation following a notable rally, suggesting a potential distribution pattern. To effectively navigate this market phase, the recommended strategy is to initiate sell positions at the prevailing market price or during upward movements.This aligns with expectations of an impending corrective move, with identified target levels set at 17,530, 172,96, and 16,980, serving as potential support zones. Traders are advised to exercise caution, implementing a strict stop-loss mechanism in response to the observed distribution pattern.It is essential to note the presence of a resistance zone between 18,164 and 18,200, signifying a critical level to monitor.", - "output": "Nifty IT Index is bullish but has reached resistance at R1, suggesting a sell strategy with targets at Pivot and S1 levels. Nifty Auto Index is consolidating after a rally, indicating a sell strategy with targets at 17,530, 172,96, and 16,980.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Cardiac arrest is 1 of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality, with an estimated 340000 out-of-hospital and 292000 in-hospital cardiac arrest events per year in the United States. Survival rates are lower in certain racial and socioeconomic groups.METHODS AND RESULTS: We performed a county-level cross-sectional longitudinal study using the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Wide-Ranging Online Data for Epidemiologic Research multiple causes of death data set between 2016 and 2020 among individuals of all ages whose death was attributed to cardiac arrest. The Social Vulnerability Index is a composite measure that includes socioeconomic vulnerability, household composition, disability, individuals from racial and ethnic minority groups status and language, and housing and transportation domains. We examined the impact of social determinants on cardiac arrest mortality stratified by age, race, ethnicity, and sex in the United States. All age-adjusted mortality rate (cardiac arrest AAMRs) are reported as per 100000. Overall cardiac arrest AAMR during the study period was 95.6. The cardiac arrest AAMR was higher for men compared with women (119.6 versus 89.9) and for the Black population compared with the White population (150.4 versus 92.3). The cardiac arrest AAMR increased from 64.8 in counties in quintile 1 of Social Vulnerability Index to 141 in quintile 5, with an average increase of 13% (95% CI, 9.8%-16.9%) in AAMR per quintile increase.CONCLUSIONS: Mortality from cardiac arrest varies widely, with a >2-fold difference between the counties with the highest and lowest social vulnerability, highlighting the differential burden of cardiac arrest deaths throughout the United States based on social determinants of health.", + "output": "Impact of Social Vulnerability on Cardiac Arrest Mortality in the United States, 2016 to 2020.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of JSW Infrastructure rose 32 per cent during their stock market debut on Tuesday, taking the country's second-largest port operator's market value past Rs 33,000 crore. Its stock hit a high of Rs 157.3 and a low of Rs 142 on the BSE versus the issue price of Rs 119.It closed 10 per cent up limit over its discovered price. The stellar listing follows a strong response to the company's Rs 2,800 crore initial public offering (IPO), the second-largest for the year. The issue garnered nearly 37 times subscription. The institutional investor portion was subscribed 57 times, the high net worth individual portion 16 times, and the retail investor portion 10.3 times.Through the IPO, JSW Infrastructure raised Rs 2,800 crore in fresh capital, which it plans to use for paring its debt. Most analysts had recommended a 'subscribe' rating for the IPO given the company's recent growth record.Finolex Cables has kept in abeyance the voting results for resolution (no. 4) pertaining to reappointment of its executive chairman Deepak Chhabria as a whole time director for a five-year period ending June 2028. The company has disclosed the results for other five resolutions that were put to vote at its annual general meeting (AGM) held on Friday.\u201cI have sought and obtained advise from a former Chief Justice of India and basis the same the results of voting on item no. 4 are being kept in abeyance until the NCLAT passes its final orders in company appeal (AT) no. 64 of 2020,\u201d said the scrutinizer's report disclosed by Finolex Cables.Barring one, the other four resolutions were voted in four. Resolution no. 6 pertaining to payment of commission to non-executive directors received 72.87 per cent against votes. Last month, the Supreme Court allowed Prakash Chhabria-led Orbit Electricals to vote in the AGM. However, the apex court said any action on resolution no 4 shall be subject to the outcome of the appeal pending before the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT). The resolution on Deepak\u2019s reappointment comes amid a dispute with cousin Prakash, with both accusing each other of wresting control of Finolex Cables.", - "output": "JSW Infrastructure's shares surged 32% on their debut, valuing the port operator at over Rs 33,000 crore, while Finolex Cables has put on hold the voting results for the reappointment of its executive chairman due to a legal dispute.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: The number of cancer survivors who develop subsequent primary cancers (SPCs) is expected to increase.OBJECTIVE: We evaluated the overall and cancer type-specific risks of SPCs among adult-onset cancer survivors by first primary cancer (FPC) types considering sex and age.METHODS: We conducted a retrospective cohort study using the Health Insurance Review and Assessment database of South Korea including 5-year cancer survivors diagnosed with an FPC in 2009 to 2010 and followed them until December 31, 2019. We measured the SPC incidence per 10,000 person-years and the standardized incidence ratio (SIR) compared with the incidence expected in the general population.RESULTS: Among 266,241 survivors (mean age at FPC: 55.7 years; 149,352/266,241, 56.1% women), 7348 SPCs occurred during 1,003,008 person-years of follow-up (median 4.3 years), representing a 26% lower risk of developing SPCs (SIR 0.74, 95% CI 0.72-0.76). Overall, men with 14 of the 20 FPC types had a significantly lower risk of developing any SPCs; women with 7 of the 21 FPC types had a significantly lower risk of developing any SPCs. The risk of developing any SPC type differed by age; the risk was 28% higher in young (<40 years) cancer survivors (SIR 1.28, 95% CI 1.16-1.42; incidence: 30 per 10,000 person-years) and 27% lower in middle-aged and older (\u226540 years) cancer survivors (SIR 0.73, 95% CI 0.71-0.74; incidence: 80 per 10,000 person-years) compared with the age-corresponding general population. The most common types of FPCs were mainly observed as SPCs in cancer survivors, with lung (21.6%) and prostate (15.2%) cancers in men and breast (18.9%) and lung (12.2%) cancers in women. The risks of brain cancer in colorectal cancer survivors, lung cancer in laryngeal cancer survivors, and both kidney cancer and leukemia in thyroid cancer survivors were significantly higher for both sexes. Other high-risk SPCs varied by FPC type and sex. Strong positive associations among smoking-related cancers, such as laryngeal, head and neck, lung, and esophageal cancers, were observed. Substantial variation existed in the associations between specific types of FPC and specific types of SPC risk, which may be linked to hereditary cancer syndrome: for women, the risks of ovarian cancer for breast cancer survivors and uterus cancers for colorectal cancer survivors, and for men, the risk of pancreas cancer for kidney cancer survivors.CONCLUSIONS: The varying risk for SPCs by age, sex, and FPC types in cancer survivors implies the necessity for tailored prevention and screening programs targeting cancer survivors. Lifestyle modifications, such as smoking cessation, are essential to reduce the risk of SPCs in cancer survivors. In addition, genetic testing, along with proactive cancer screening and prevention strategies, should be implemented for young cancer survivors because of their elevated risk of developing SPCs.", + "output": "Risk of Subsequent Primary Cancers Among Adult-Onset 5-Year Cancer Survivors in South Korea: Retrospective Cohort Study.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "QUEBEC - Globex Mining Enterprises Inc. has successfully concluded an agreement with Infini Resources Limited for the Des Herbiers uranium project located in Quebec. The deal, which was finalized today, resulted in Globex Mining receiving C$200,000 and additional shares subsequent to the approval of Infini Resources Limited's listing document.The agreement also allows Globex Mining to retain a Gross Metal Royalty on the uranium project, which is significant as historical reports have suggested the presence of substantial uranium resources in the area. This completion comes at a time when the uranium market is experiencing an uptick in value, a trend that began after Globex initially acquired the claim.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Globex Mining Enterprises Inc. has sold the Des Herbiers uranium project to Infini Resources Limited for C$200,000 and additional shares, retaining a Gross Metal Royalty on the project due to the presence of substantial uranium resources in the area.", + "input": "SEOUL - South Korea's Celltrion Holdings is preparing for an initial public offering (IPO) that could value the company at around 100-trillion-won ($75B). The offering, scheduled for late 2024 or early 2025, is part of a strategic move to establish a significant healthcare fund. Seo Jung-jin, the company's founder, is leading the effort and retains a substantial 98.5% stake in the firm.In a recent development, Seo Jin-seok, Co-CEO of Celltrion, outlined the company\u2019s growth strategy. The plan includes a strong focus on the development of biosimilars, novel drugs, and a new venture into digital healthcare. The company's ambitious growth plans were highlighted during Seo Jung-jin's presentation at the J.P. Morgan Healthcare Conference held on Wednesday. Celltrion's roadmap to 2030 includes a sales target of 11 billion won and a goal to achieve a 30% operating margin. Part of this expansion involves increasing its biosimilar portfolio, including products like Remsima, and capitalizing on opportunities within the digital healthcare sector.Seo also emphasized the critical role of Korea in the worldwide bio healthcare industry and underscored Celltrion's intent to amplify its international sales footprint. The company's strategy is to offer a diverse range of 22 drug products.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "South Korea's Celltrion Holdings plans an IPO in late 2024 or early 2025, aiming for a valuation of around $75 billion to establish a healthcare fund. The company's growth strategy includes a focus on biosimilars, novel drugs, and digital healthcare, with a sales target of 11 billion won and a 30% operating margin by 2030.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Chennai, Jan 13 (IANS) Integrated lignite and coal mining and power generation company for 2,400 MW pit head greenfield thermal power project in Odisha, the two companies said.In a regulatory filing, NLC India said the 2,400 MW(3x800 MW) pit head power project will come up at Jharsuguda District in Odisha based on Ultra Super Critical Technology.EPC contract scope includes engineering, manufacturing, supply, erection and commissioning of equipment such as boilers, turbines, generators, balance of plants and others.\u201cThe entire power of 2,400 MW is tied up with the states of Tamil Nadu (NS:TNNP), Odisha, Kerala and Puducherry and PPAs (power purchase agreement) already executed,\u201d NLC India said.The coal linkage is available from 20 MTPA Talabira II & III OCP mines of NLC India which is already operational from the year 2020 in Jharsuguda and Sambalpur districts of Odisha.The water required for the project is linked from Hirakud Reservoir.Boilers will be designed to suite the co-firing of Bio mass as part of Green initiative.The first unit of project is scheduled for commissioning in the FY 2028-29.Being a pit head thermal power project, the variable cost will be competitive and NLC India, will be generating and providing low-cost power to its beneficiaries, the company said.According to BHEL, the equipment for the project will be manufactured at its Trichy, Haridwar, Hyderabad, Jhansi, Bengaluru, Ranipet, Bhopal, Rudrapur and Varanasi plants.As to the order size, BHEL said: \u201cIn excess of Rs 15,000 crore excluding taxes & duties.\u201d--IANSvj/uk", - "output": "NLC India and BHEL have signed an EPC contract for a 2,400 MW pit head greenfield thermal power project in Odisha, which will be based on Ultra Super Critical Technology and will be commissioned in the FY 2028-29. The project will be fueled by coal from NLC India's Talabira II & III OCP mines and will provide low-cost power to Tamil Nadu, Odisha, Kerala, and Puducherry.", + "input": "LONDON - GSK plc has made a strategic move to enhance its respiratory disease treatment portfolio by acquiring biotechnology firm Aiolos Bio, Inc. The deal, valued at $1 billion with an additional $400 million contingent on reaching regulatory milestones, positions GSK to potentially transform asthma care.Aiolos Bio has been developing AIO-001, an innovative long-acting anti-TSLP monoclonal antibody. This treatment stands out for its biannual dosing schedule, which could significantly improve patient convenience and adherence. Moreover, AIO-001 is not just limited to asthma; it also has potential applications in treating chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps.The acquisition comes as AIO-001 is advancing into phase II clinical trials, indicating its promise in a global market with over 315 million individuals living with asthma. The completion of GSK's acquisition is pending approval under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Act, which ensures that the deal complies with antitrust laws and maintains market competition.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "GSK acquired Aiolos Bio for $1 billion to gain access to AIO-001, a promising long-acting anti-TSLP monoclonal antibody for treating asthma and chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps, currently in phase II clinical trials.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "CAESAREA, Israel - Max Stock Limited (TASE: MAXO), an extreme value retailer based in Israel, disclosed on Monday that Migdal Insurance and Financial Holdings Ltd. has increased its stake in the company. On January 11, 2024, Migdal executed a transaction on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange, purchasing 3,559,039 shares at an average price of ILS 7.08 per share.Following this transaction, Migdal's total holdings in Max Stock amount to 8,964,273 shares, representing 6.43% of the company's share capital, or 6.37% on a fully diluted basis. This purchase positions Migdal as a significant shareholder, with its holdings being managed through profit-sharing life insurance policies and mutual fund management companies.Migdal Insurance and Financial Holdings Ltd., a public entity, is notably under the ultimate indirect control of Mr. Shlomo and Ms. Haya Eliyahu, who hold a 64.28% stake. The company now holds more than 5% of Max Stock's share capital, primarily through life insurance policies and mutual funds it manages.Max Stock is recognized as Israel's leading extreme value retailer, with a presence in 63 locations across Israel and two in Portugal. The company is known for offering a diverse range of quality products at affordable prices, aligning with their motto \"Dream Big, Pay Small.\"This announcement is an English translation of excerpts from a Hebrew immediate report published on the same day. While the translation has been prepared with care, it is stated that no translation can perfectly reflect the original Hebrew version. In case of any discrepancies, the Hebrew version prevails. This information is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Migdal Insurance increased its stake in Max Stock Limited, an extreme value retailer in Israel, to 6.43% (6.37% on a fully diluted basis) by purchasing 3,559,039 shares at an average price of ILS 7.08 per share on January 11, 2024.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 14 (IANS) In the near term, investors' trade positions will be more inclined towards the upcoming result season; the overall forecast for earnings growth remains optimistic, projecting double-digit figures, says Vinod Nair, Head of Research, Geojit Financial Services.Contrary to expectations of weak Q3 results from the IT sector, better-than-expected results along with green shoots of recovery in the IT sector on the back of an improved outlook for BFSI in FY25 positively influenced domestic market sentiments, he said.With higher-than-expected US inflation and positive job data, the euphoria over early rate cuts by the US Fed has moderated, which has diminished global market sentiments, he added.On the other hand, oil prices have surged as the conflict in the Red Sea region appears to escalate further. Domestic inflation data for December was marginally lower than anticipated, while industrial production (IIP) witnessed a deceleration more than expected, he said.Siddhartha Khemka, Head - Retail Research, Motilal Oswal (NS:MOFS) Financial Services said in the coming week market will take cues from Q3 results, India\u2019s inflation, and US PPI data. HDFC Bank (NS:HDBK), HUL, Ultratech (NS:ULTC), ICICI Bank (NS:ICBK), Asian Paints (NS:ASPN), and several mid-cap companies will announce their Q3 results next week. Thus, we might see stock-specific action. US markets will remain closed on Monday.--IANSbiz/san/dpb", + "output": "Investors are optimistic about the upcoming result season, with earnings growth projected in double digits. The market will be influenced by Q3 results, India's inflation, and US PPI data in the coming week.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The US Federal Reserve's interest rate decision, global cues, macroeconomic data announcements and the ongoing quarterly earnings are the major triggers that will dictate trends in stock markets this week, analysts said.Besides, the trading activity of foreign investors and the movement of global oil benchmark Brent crude will also be tracked.\"All eyes are on the outcome of the US Federal Reserve meeting scheduled for November 1, particularly due to the multi-year high levels of the US bond yields. Additionally, the policy decisions of the Bank of Japan will be closely watched.\"Beyond these key events, global factors will also play a crucial role. Economic data releases from the US and China, as well as the ever-changing geopolitical situation, will influence market sentiment,\" said Santosh Meena, Head of Research, Swastika Investmart Ltd.Among firms to announce their earnings this week are Adani Green Energy, DLF, TVS Motor Company, Bharti Airtel, GAIL, Hero MotoCorp, Tata Steel, Adani Enterprises, Tata Motors, InterGlobe Aviation andF.On the home front, there will be a flurry of Q2 corporate earnings reports, providing valuable insights into the financial health of domestic companies. Monthly auto sales figures are expected to draw attention, particularly because they will reflect the demand during the Dussehra festival season, he added.\"Market will react to major domestic and global economic events such as India's S&P Global manufacturing and services PMI (Purchasing Managers' Index), China manufacturing and non-manufacturing PMI, Eurozone inflation and GDP data, crude oil inventories, UK manufacturing PMI, US manufacturing and services PMI, initial jobless claims, non-farm payrolls, unemployment rate and the Fed interest rate decision,\" Arvinder Singh Nanda, Senior Vice President, Master Capital Services Ltd, said.In a holiday-shortened last week, the BSE benchmark tanked 1,614.82 points or 2.46 per cent.Continuous weakness on the global front is weighing on the sentiment, Ajit Mishra, SVP - Technical Research, Religare Broking Ltd, said.Equity benchmark indices Sensex and Nifty on Friday reversed their six-session losing streak and rebounded more than 1 per cent.\"Despite the strong rebound, we suspect the benchmarks are not out of the woods yet. For markets to remain buoyant, some resolution is needed between the ongoing Israel-Hamas war,\" Prashanth Tapse, Senior VP (Research), Mehta Equities Ltd, said.", - "output": "The US Federal Reserve's interest rate decision on November 1st, global cues, macroeconomic data announcements, and ongoing quarterly earnings will drive stock market trends this week. Additionally, foreign investor trading activity and Brent crude oil movement will be monitored.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The years 1838-1924 in colonial India saw the first organized exodus of around 1.5 million. These emigrants were employed as indentured laborers in the various plantations owned by the Empire. Along with the people, what migrated were objects like clothes and jewelry. While some of these items were provided by the plantation regimes, others were brought by the emigrants. Though there have been studies about the lives on the plantations, the marine lives of the travelers and their personal belongings have been neglected. Objects such as clothes and jewelry not only have cultural significance but also form part of the emigrants' memory. This article critically analyses the usage of cultural artifacts as floating signifiers and how these artifacts are altered with a change of setting. Building on the ideas of Bhabha, Skinner, and others, this article aims to understand the role of material possessions in the lives of the plantation workers. The narratives discussed allow readers to witness changes in the role of materials like clothes and jewelry accompanying the emigrants on their voyage to the plantations.", + "output": "Costumes of the migrating body: A study of indentured labors' clothes and jewelry", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Gandhinagar, Jan 11 (IANS) Haryana Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar on Thursday held one-on-one discussions with representatives of about 10 major companies from Japan and the US, inviting them to invest in the state.During the meeting with the Japanese delegation at the 10th Vibrant Gujarat Global Summit -- 2024, the Haryana Chief Minister welcomed them in the Japanese language, which pleased them.During the meeting, a consensus was reached between Japan and the Haryana Government on formulating a hydrogen policy in the direction of clean-green energy.Maruti Suzuki (NS:MRTI) expressed a desire to adopt the plug-and-play policy and give more emphasis to electric vehicles under the Haryana Government\u2019s e-vehicle policy.Identification of a site is underway to establish a plant in the state for this purpose, an official statement by the government said.During the summit, the Chief Minister also held a meeting with Puneet Chandok, president, Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT) India, and his delegation.During the meeting, the delegation said Microsoft would collaborate with the Haryana Government in the field of Artificial Intelligence.The Chief Minister said all kind of support would be provided to the company. Soon, a meeting will be organised with representatives in Chandigarh, where Microsoft will present its road map regarding upcoming initiatives.During the meeting, representatives said Haryana has been a mother state for Japanese companies.In 1980, Maruti Suzuki established its first unit in Gurugram and since then, several Japanese companies have come to Haryana.The Chief Minister directed officers to establish a joint collaboration cell for the convenience of Japanese companies, which will continuously engage with representatives of Japanese firms to expedite the plug-and-play model.A discussion was also held on opening a Japanese school in Gurugram during the meeting.It is the first occasion when officers from the Japanese Government have attended the summit along with representatives of Japanese companies.During the summit, the Chief Minister had discussions with representatives from Japanese companies, including Jetro, Denso Corporation, Maruti Suzuki, Yamanashi Hydrogen, Air Water Company, Toyotsu Ambika Automotive Safety, JCCII India, and representatives from the US, including Blackstone (NYSE:BX), UPS Logistics Company, and Microsoft.He assured full support to the NRIs and said there was immense potential for investment in Haryana.He said Haryana has a robust business environment, and the government has formulated the Haryana Enterprise and Employment Policy -- 2020, providing incentives to investors.Furthermore, all necessary approvals for setting up industries are streamlined under one roof, making the investment process more convenient and efficient.--IANSvg/rad", - "output": "Haryana Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar met with representatives from 10 major companies from Japan and the US at the Vibrant Gujarat Global Summit, inviting them to invest in Haryana. Discussions included formulating a hydrogen policy, adopting the plug-and-play policy for electric vehicles, and collaborating in the field of Artificial Intelligence.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "ABSTRACT: Beato, M, Youngs, A, and Costin, AJ. The analysis of physical performance during official competitions in professional English football: Do positions, game locations, and results influence players' game demands? J Strength Cond Res 38(5): e226-e234, 2024-This study aimed, first, to verify if physical parameters were different between players' positions during official matches in English professional football, and second, if the game location (H and A) or results (W, L, D) affected players' physical performance. Twenty-five male professional football players of the same team were included in this data analysis (age = 27 \u00b1 9 years) during the 2022-23 season. Players were divided into positions: center backs, wide backs, center midfielders, attacking midfielders, and strikers. The external load parameters were distance covered, high-speed running (HSR), sprinting distance, accelerations, decelerations, and high metabolic load distance (HMLD, meters > 25.5 w\u00b7kg -1 ) that were monitored using global navigation satellite systems Apex (STATSports). Linear mixed models' analysis for positions reported a significant difference in total distance ( p = 0.011), HSR ( p < 0.001), sprinting distance ( p < 0.001), accelerations ( p = 0.003), decelerations ( p = 0.002), and HMLD ( p < 0.001). Centre backs showed the lowest physical performance in the metrics analyzed, whereas players in the other positions frequently displayed a similar physical performance. Regarding locations and results, differences were only found between locations for decelerations ( p = 0.041) and between results for HMLD ( p = 0.010). In conclusion, physical performance was influenced by players' positions, whereas game location or results seem to not affect physical performance during official competitions. Consequently, practitioners can physically prepare their players independently from the location of the match or of the possible game results, whereas specific positional training is requested to optimally prepare their players.", + "output": "The Analysis of Physical Performance During Official Competitions in Professional English Football: Do Positions, Game Locations, and Results Influence Players' Game Demands?", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 10 (IANS) Online food delivery platform Zomato (NS:ZOMT) on Wednesday introduced a new feature called \"daily payouts\" to support emerging restaurant partners.Currently, the feature will be available for restaurant partners who receive 100 or fewer orders a month, according to the company.\"Our discussions with various restaurant partners highlighted the financial challenges smaller eateries face, using the traditional weekly payout system. This feature is designed to address this critical need for more frequent access to earnings,\" Zomato said in a blogpost.The key features of daily payouts include -- no extra cost, improved cash flow, and flexibility in management.The 'no extra cost' will allow you to switch from weekly to daily payouts without any additional fees; the 'improved cash flow' will let you do daily settlement of transactions, based on sales from three days prior; and the 'flexibility in management' will provide seamless switch between daily and weekly payouts through the Zomato Restaurant Partner App.Interested restaurant partners can access the daily payout option through the Payout section of the Zomato Restaurant Partner App.Meanwhile, Zomato has increased its mandatory platform fee to Rs 4 from Rs 3 per order across key markets. The new rates were effective from January 1.New Year\u2019s Eve saw Zomato temporarily increasing its platform fee as high as Rs 9 per order in certain markets.--IANSshs/uk", - "output": "Zomato has introduced \"daily payouts\" for restaurant partners receiving 100 or fewer orders monthly, allowing them to access earnings more frequently and improve cash flow. The platform has also increased its mandatory platform fee to Rs 4 per order from Rs 3.", + "input": "BASEL, Switzerland - H.B. Fuller (NYSE:FUL), a global leader in adhesive technologies, has achieved International Sustainability and Carbon Certification (ISCC) PLUS for its manufacturing facilities in L\u00fcneburg and Nienburg, Germany. The certification recognizes the company's efforts to adhere to international sustainability standards throughout its supply chain.The ISCC PLUS is a certification system that endorses the sustainable management of biomass, circular materials, and renewables. It employs a mass balance approach to ensure traceability of sustainable materials in the supply chain.Nathalie Ruelle, H.B. Fuller's global quality and sustainability director, stated that the company is continuously seeking ways to offer more sustainable solutions and help its customers achieve their environmental goals. The L\u00fcneburg plant, now certified for the mass balance approach, produces the near carbon-neutral adhesive Advantra\u00ae Earthic\u2122 9370, used in various packaging industries and investing in sustainable raw materials.At the Nienburg site, recognized as a specialty chemical plant, several core adhesives, including Rakoll\u00ae 5010, 5016, and 4020, are being manufactured using bio-attributed raw materials through the mass balance approach. This process not only reduces CO2 emissions but also has the potential for broader application in textiles and automotive manufacturing.The information in this article is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "H.B. Fuller's L\u00fcneburg and Nienburg facilities in Germany have achieved ISCC PLUS certification for sustainable management of biomass and circular materials, enabling the production of near carbon-neutral adhesive Advantra\u00ae Earthic\u2122 9370 and bio-attributed core adhesives like Rakoll\u00ae 5010, 5016, and 4020.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "No-frills airline SpiceJet has seen a gradual increase in its domestic market share towards the end of the year, following a decline in the first half of 2023, DGCA data showed.The airline, which recorded a share of 6.2 per cent in November, announced last month the addition of 44 flights on new and existing routes for the winter schedule. The carrier has recently added eight Boeing 737s, including four 737 Max planes, to its fleet.However, the airline has not yet attained this year's peak market share, which was 7.3 per cent in January.India's domestic air passenger traffic rose 9 per cent to more than 1.27 crore in November, according to data from the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA).Meanwhile, India's largest carrier, IndiGo, saw a marginal decline in its market share from 62.6 per cent in October to 61.8 per cent in November.The Tata-Group-owned Air India's market share remained constant at 10.5 per cent in November, while its sister airline Vistara saw its share marginally dip from 9.7 per cent in October to 9.4 per cent in November.The conglomerate's other airline, AIX Connect, formerly Air Asia India, saw its market share remain constant at 6.6 per cent in November.Cumulatively, the Tata-group-owned airlines command a market share of 26.5 per cent.Together, IndiGo and Tata Group airlines account for 88.3 per cent of the total domestic aviation market in the country.Akasa Air's domestic market share has remained constant at 4.2 per cent since August.In June, Akasa surpassed SpiceJet in monthly domestic passengers with a 4.9 per cent share compared to SpiceJet's 4.4 per cent. However, Akasa's share declined to 4.2 per cent in August due to flight cancellations caused by pilot resignations.", - "output": "SpiceJet's domestic market share rose to 6.2% in November, despite a decline in the first half of 2023, while IndiGo's share marginally declined to 61.8%. Tata Group airlines collectively hold a 26.5% market share, with IndiGo and Tata Group airlines accounting for 88.3% of the domestic aviation market.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has prompted a rapid shift to online teaching, placing unprecedented demands on educators' physical and mental well-being. However, the relationship between English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers' physical activity, emotion regulation, and competence for online teaching remains underexplored.OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to investigate the interplay between EFL teachers' physical activity, emotion regulation strategies, and competence for online teaching.RESULTS: Structural equation modeling revealed significant direct and indirect effects, indicating that physical activity positively influences emotion regulation, which, in turn, enhances teachers' competence for online instruction. Furthermore, emotion regulation was found to mediate the relationship between physical activity and online teaching competence.CONCLUSIONS: These findings underscore the importance of promoting physical activity among EFL teachers as a means to enhance their emotion regulation skills and competence for online teaching, particularly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.IMPLICATIONS: The study highlights the need for targeted interventions aimed at supporting EFL teachers' well-being and professional development, with implications for educational policies, teacher training programs, and institutional support structures in the digital learning landscape.", + "output": "A structural model of EFL teachers' physical activity, emotion regulation, and competence for online teaching.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Zee Entertainment Enterprises (ZEEL) tanked 13 per cent on the BSE to Rs 242.20 in Tuesday\u2019s intraday trsde, but ended slightly off lows at Rs 256.25 (down 7.6 per cent) after\u00a0ZEEL issued a clarification and called news of the Zee-Sony merger termination baseless and factually incorrect.\"Zee is committed to the merger with Sony and is continuing to work towards a successful closure of the proposed merger,\" the company said in an exchange filing on Tuesday.By comparison, the benchmark S&P BSE Sensex index rose 0.04 per cent on Tuesday.Earlier today, the stock of the TV broadcasting & software production company reported its sharpest intra-day fall since February 23, 2023 when it fell 14 per cent, as per BSE data.The average trading volumes on the counter jumped over six-fold today. A combined 57.39 million equity shares, representing nearly 6 per cent of total equity of ZEEL, changed hands on the NSE and BSE till 10:22 AM.According to areport, Sony Group Corp is planning to call off its merger with ZEEL, citing people aware of the matter. The Japanese conglomerate is likely to send the termination letter to ZEEL before January 20.Last month, the two companies were given a one-month grace period to close the merger of their India operations that would have created a $10 billion media behemoth.Zee had requested an extension. Sony said it wanted to hear Zee's proposals for completing the \"remaining critical closing conditions\".Meanwhile, the Cricket World Cup during October-November is likely to impact advertising revenue growth for ZEEL in the December quarter (Q3FY24).Ad revenue recovery remains gradual and analysts at Emkay Global Financial Services expect a decline of 3.5 per cent year-on-year (YoY). Market share should also decline sequentially owing to the cricketing event.\"We expect flat YoY growth in subscription revenue, as Q3FY23 saw one-off revenue of Rs 48.5 crore. Other sales and services revenue should also decline sharply by 70 per cent QoQ due to no major movies,\" they estimate.Consolidated revenue should decline 11 per cent QoQ due to lower revenue from other sales and services.EBITDA margin should decline to 11 per cent from 13.6 per cent in Q2FY24 given lower revenue,\u201d the brokerage said in the Q3FY24 preview note.", - "output": "Zee Entertainment Enterprises (ZEEL) shares plunged 7.6% on Tuesday despite the company denying reports of a merger termination with Sony Group Corp. The merger, which would have created a $10 billion media behemoth, is facing challenges due to unfulfilled closing conditions.", + "input": "Shares of BSE Ltd zoomed 7.8 per cent to Rs 2,168.5 per share on the National Stock Exchange on Sunday, also its record high, after the exchange reported four-fold jump in net profit at Rs 118.4 crore for the quarter ended in September 2023.At 6:35 PM, shares of the exchange were ruling 5.4 per cent higher at Rs 2,119.5 per share as against 0.56 per cent gain in the benchmark Nifty50 index.The bourse's revenue rose 53 per cent to a record Rs 367 crore in Q2FY24 from Rs 240 crore in the year-ago period. Further, its average daily turnover in the equity segment increased to Rs 5,922 crore in the quarter under review, from Rs 4,740 crore in three months ended September 2022.That apart, the board of directors of BSE in their meeting on Friday have approved the fund infusion of Rs 22.36 crores in India International Exchange (IFSC) Ltd (India INX) and Rs 33.88 crore in India International Exchange (IFSC) Ltd (India ICC) towards purchase of equity shares through subscription of rights issue.Meanwhile, the exchange has revised its transaction charges for Sensex Options, effective from November 1.After revision, transaction charges for Sensex Options will start from Rs 500 per crore for the slab of up to Rs 3 crore monthly turnover, the highest being Rs 3,750 per crore for the slab between Rs 3 crore and Rs 100 crore monthly turnover of the trading members.\"The BSE option pricing is currently one-seventh of the NSE, which is not sustainable. We expect the pricing reset to happen soon and have increased options pricing by about 3 times; still, it's at 57 per cent discount to the NSE. Assuming a premium market share of about 9 per cent in FY26 (estimated) and a pricing increase, derivatives will account for about 25 per cent of the BSE's total revenue, 35 per cent of earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortisation (Ebitda) and 75 per cent of incremental growth. We expect revenue growth at a compound annual rate of about 26 per cent and earnings per share growth at 31 per cent over FY23-26 (estimated), led by a revival in transaction revenue,\" said the HDFC Securities note.", + "output": "BSE Ltd.'s shares surged 7.8% to a record high of Rs 2,168.5 on the NSE after reporting a four-fold jump in net profit to Rs 118.4 crore in Q2FY24, driven by a 53% increase in revenue to Rs 367 crore. The exchange also approved fund infusions of Rs 22.36 crore in India INX and Rs 33.88 crore in India ICC.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "LONDON - FirstGroup PLC, a leading UK transport operator, has announced its commitment to achieving a zero-emission bus fleet by 2035 as part of the nation's broader effort to decarbonize commercial transportation. The company, which operates over 4,500 buses and serves more than one million passengers daily, is on track to integrate over 600 electric buses into its fleet by March 2024.To support this ambitious transition, FirstGroup has established a joint venture with Hitachi (OTC:HTHIY) Europe. This collaboration follows the successful decarbonization project at Glasgow's Caledonia depot, which commenced in May 2022. The move towards a greener fleet is facilitated by substantial financial backing, including a \u00a396M syndicated loan from NatWest specifically for battery leasing. Additionally, a \u00a3150M Hire Purchase facility has been arranged for the acquisition of electric bus bodies.The funding is further bolstered by government-backed schemes such as ScotZeb and Zebra, which aim to aid financing for environmentally friendly transport solutions.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "FirstGroup PLC, a leading UK transport operator, has committed to achieving a zero-emission bus fleet by 2035, integrating over 600 electric buses by March 2024. The transition is supported by a joint venture with Hitachi Europe, substantial financial backing, and government-backed schemes.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This paper highlights the need for intelligent analysis of students' behavioral states in physical education tasks. The hand-ring inertial data is used to identify students' motion sequence states. First, statistical feature extraction is performed based on the acceleration and angular velocity data collected from the bracelet. After completing the filtering and noise reduction of the data, we perform feature extraction by Back Propagation Neural Network (BPNN) and use the sliding window method for analysis. Finally, the classification capability of the model sequence is enhanced by the Hidden Markov Model (HMM). The experimental results indicate that the classification accuracy of student action sequences in physical education exceeds 96% after optimization by the HMM method. This provides intelligent means and new ideas for future student state recognition in physical education and teaching reform.", + "output": "An intelligent model to decode students' behavioral states in physical education using back propagation neural network and Hidden Markov Model.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Needham reiterated a Buy rating and $25.00 price target on Rivian Automotive , Inc. (NASDAQ:RIVN) after surveying R1T inventory and updating their Used Vehicle Price Tracker.\u201cOur confidence in R1T demand increases as both the R1T and the R1S continue to outperform in our data.\u201d Wrote Needham analysts.Needham holds an optimistic view on RIVN's Q4 data, highlighting the company's notable progress in sequential production as a significant sign of its manufacturing growth. This development has helped alleviate some concerns about the shutdowns in the '24 R1 production line.Additionally, deliveries have surpassed Needham's expectations. They anticipate that the significant gap between production and deliveries will push up the consensus Q124 delivery estimate. This could potentially drive the stock's performance in the first half of the year, shifting focus away from the current emphasis on 2H gross margin.However, Needham's primary concern regarding RIVN revolves around how R1T inventories are representative of demand. After checking RIVN's inventory in late December and early January, they found approximately 600 available R1T units. Based on past registration numbers, they estimate RIVN delivers around 20 vehicles per day, indicating a 30-day supply of R1T inventory. This places RIVN ahead of other car manufacturers in terms of supply days, even before considering R1S supply constraints.Shares of RIVN are up 0.05% in pre-market trading on Tuesday.", - "output": "Needham maintains a Buy rating and $25 price target on Rivian Automotive (RIVN), citing strong R1T demand, progress in sequential production, and higher-than-expected deliveries. However, they express concern about the representativeness of R1T inventories, with approximately 600 units available, indicating a 30-day supply.", + "input": "Capital markets regulator Sebi on Wednesday sent demand notices to three former officials of Karvy Group, asking them to pay about Rs 1.8 crore in the case of the misappropriation of client's funds by Karvy Stock Broking Ltd (KSBL).The regulator has warned them of arrest and attachment of assets as well as bank accounts if they fail to make the payment within 15 days.Those who have been sent notices are Krishna Hari G, who was VP (F&A) of KSBL; Srikrishna Gurazada, former compliance officer of KSBL and Srinivasa Raju, who was the General Manager of back office operation.The demand notices came after the officials failed to pay the fine imposed on them by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) in May.In three separate notices, Sebi directed Krishna Hari G to pay Rs 1.06 crore and asked Raju and Gurazada to remit Rs 42.41 lakh and Rs 31.81 lakh, respectively.This includes interest and recovery costs, within 15 days.In the event of non-payment of dues, the market regulator will recover the amount by attaching and selling moveable and immovable property of these officials.Besides, they face attachment of their bank accounts and arrest.Sebi levied a fine of Rs 1 crore on Krishna Hari G, Rs 40 lakh on Raju, and Rs 30 lakh on Gurazada in May.The case relates to KSBL's raising huge funds by pledging clients' securities and by misusing the Power of Attorney (PoA) granted to it by its clients. Further, the funds by KSBL were being diverted to its group entities, thereby violating various provisions of law.KSBL had sold excess securities to the tune of Rs 485 crore through nine related entities, which were also its clients, till May 2019.Further, KSBL had also transferred excess securities to six out of these nine related entities.Moreover, the overall borrowing of KSBL, which was raising loans from financial institutions by pledging shares of its clients as collateral, was Rs 2,032.67 crore by September 2019 and the value of securities pledged by the stock broker was Rs 2,700 crore during the period.", + "output": "Sebi has issued demand notices to three former Karvy Group officials, demanding payment of Rs 1.8 crore for misappropriation of client funds by Karvy Stock Broking Ltd (KSBL). The officials face arrest and asset attachment if they fail to pay within 15 days.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The dollar was in the ascendant on Monday on the prospects that U.S. interest rates would stay higher for longer, while the yen slid towards 150 per dollar and near a one-year low, putting traders on watch for intervention from Japanese authorities.The yen eased to 149.83 per dollar, its weakest in more than 11 months, moving ever closer to the 150 mark that some traders believe could prompt intervention by Tokyo to support the currency.\"For the yen to sustainably turn, the Bank of Japan needs to move away from its very loose monetary policy,\" said Dane Cekov, senior FX strategist at Nordea.\"If the yen breaks 150 per dollar, which I think is likely, and verbal intervention is not followed by action then we could see dollar-yen at 155.\"A summary of opinions at the Bank of Japan's September meeting, out on Monday, showed policymakers discussed various factors that must be taken into account when exiting ultra-loose policy, while Finance Minister Shunichi Suzuki said they were closely watching FX moves with a \"strong sense of urgency\".In the broader currency market, sterling was last 0.4% lower at $1.2158, having slid nearly 4% against the dollar in the third quarter.The euro was down 0.4% at $1.0535, after ending the previous quarter with a 3% fall, its worst performance in a year, as the relative divergence of the U.S. and European economies plays out in the currency market.Manufacturing activity in the euro area and Britain remained in a deep downturn in September, final data showed on Monday.The U.S. dollar index edged back towards its recent 10-month high of 106.84 and was last at 106.51, after clocking its best quarterly performance in a year thanks to persistently hawkish Federal Reserve rhetoric and a surge in U.S. treasury yields.The U.S. 10-year yield was up another 6 basis points on Monday at 4.6289%, close to a 17-year peak of 4.688% reached last week.\"I'd rather be in dollars at the moment than euros or pounds or others,\" said Jarrod Kerr, chief economist at Kiwibank. \"I think the dollar will find a bit more support.\"The U.S. Congress late on Saturday passed a stop-gap funding bill with overwhelming Democratic support in a bid to avoid the federal government's fourth partial shutdown in a decade, although analysts played down any long-term market impact.\"Historically, shutdowns are noise,\" Nordea's Cekov said. \"They don't really make a dent for markets or the economy.\"Elsewhere, the Australian dollar slid 0.6% to $0.6395, while the New Zealand dollar edged 0.4% lower to $0.5972, as traders looked ahead to rate decisions from their respective central banks this week.In cryptocurrencies, bitcoin was trading above $28,000 for the first time since August after a weekend rally took the cryptocurrency as high as $28,492, its highest level since Aug. 17.(Reporting by Samuel Indyk and Rae Wee; Editing by Shri Navaratnam, Simon Cameron-Moore, Emelia Sithole-Matarise and Alex Richardson)", - "output": "The dollar strengthened on Monday due to expectations of higher U.S. interest rates, while the yen weakened towards 150 per dollar, prompting concerns of intervention from Japanese authorities. The U.S. dollar index edged back towards its recent 10-month high of 106.84, supported by hawkish Federal Reserve rhetoric and a surge in U.S. treasury yields.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The state-of-the-art literature indicates an increasing need for co-design education as it is imperative to equip future designers with the co-designing mindset. This derives from the significance of involving 'people with lived experience' in co-design processes to better meet their needs. However, the traditional design education system seems to include mostly individual designing skills, causing a lack of skills in design students to facilitate the active participation of people in co-design. This paper reports on a case study carried out in a third-year Bachelor industrial design engineering course with design students (n = 32) and design educators (n = 4) to find an effective and efficient way of preparing future designers for their role in co-design and to gain insights into design students' experience with learning about co-design. As an instructional method, a co-design workshop including the game-play, game-modding and game-design approaches is introduced. The obstacles and confusion of the design students regarding co-design and co-design education, which they have documented throughout the year on their personalised logbooks, are explained to eliminate them in the future for smoother incorporation of co-design education into design education curricula. Lastly, for future designers' mindfulness of co-design and their role as facilitators suggestions are provided such as accreditation of curriculum activities regarding co-design education.", + "output": "Preparing Future Designers for their Role in Co-Design: Student Insights on Learning Co-Design", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 16 (IANS) Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu (NS:TNNP) were ranked as the best performing states in India at the startups awards function held here on Tuesday.Addressing the startup awards and state ranking awards function, Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal said startups are playing a pivotal role in India's journey towards becoming a developed nation by 2047.He highlighted the diverse sectors in which startups are making substantial contributions, ranging from MedTech, FinTech, AgroTech to the aviation sector, drones, and simulators. He identified tourism as a sector with untapped potential, encouraging startups to explore innovative ideas around sustainable tourism.He pointed out that PM Modi had said at the Vibrant Gujarat summit that the priority is New Age Skills, Futuristic Tech, AI & Innovation.Expressing appreciation for the achievements in sectors like millets and food processing, Goyal urged startups to focus on new areas such as artificial intelligence (AI). He encouraged them to come up with ideas that make life easier and revolutionise existing ways of working.The minister commended the significant progress made in the startup sector over the last eight years, stating that what was once a novelty has now become an integral part of the national mainstream.Goyal expressed confidence in the entrepreneurial spirit of both the young and old, urging them to contribute their unique perspectives and ideas to the startup ecosystem. He reiterated that age should not be a barrier to engage with new ideas and foster innovation.The Minister noted that India has emerged as the third-largest startup ecosystem globally, realizing the dreams of countless entrepreneurs and introducing innovative ways of doing business.During his address, Goyal outlined key initiatives that will be taken to further support startups, including the categorisation of startups into different sectors for more focused interactions, the sanitisation of data to identify their locations and track development stage of the startups, and efforts to ensure all startups are registered on the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) portal.The Minister called for greater collaboration and mentoring through the MAARG portal - Mentorship, Advisory, Assistance, Resilience and Growth of Startup India. He emphasised the importance of outreach and on-boarding startups with the Government e-Marketplace (GeM) as the process for onboarding of startups has been simplified. He encouraged startups to register for patent, copyright, and trademark protections as the fees have been reduced for them.Goyal announced that \u2018Startup Maha Kumbh\u2019 is scheduled to be organised in March 2024. He assured continued government support for the startup ecosystem, inviting entrepreneurs to leverage the vast consumer market and work collaboratively to transition from an emerging to a developed startup system.--IANSpannu/vd", - "output": "Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu were ranked as the best performing states in India at the startups awards function held in New Delhi on Tuesday. India has emerged as the third-largest startup ecosystem globally, realizing the dreams of countless entrepreneurs and introducing innovative ways of doing business.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The mangrove forest in Macajalar Bay is regarded as an important coastal ecosystem since it provides numerous ecosystem services. Despite their importance, the clearing of mangroves has been rampant and has reached critical rates. Addressing this problem and further advancing its conservation require accurate mangrove mapping. However, current spatial information related to mangroves is sparse and insufficient to understand the historical change dynamics. In this study, the synergy of 1950 vegetation maps and Landsat images was explored to provide multidecadal monitoring of mangrove forest change dynamics in Macajalar Bay, Philippines. Vegetation maps containing the 1950 mangrove extent and Landsat images were used as input data to monitor the rates of loss over 70years. In 2020, the mangrove forest cover was estimated to be 201.73ha, equivalent to only 61.99% of the 325.43ha that was estimated in 1950. Between 1950 and 2020, net mangrove loss in Macajalar Bay totaled 324.29ha. The highest clearing rates occurred between 1950 and 1990 when it recorded a total of 258.51ha, averaging 6.46ha/year. The original mangrove forest that existed in 1950 only represents 8.56% of the 2020 extent, suggesting that much of the old-growth mangrove had been cleared before 2000 and the existing mangrove forest is mainly composed of secondary mangrove forest stands. Across Macajalar Bay, intensified clearing that happened between 1950 and 1990 has been driven by large-scale aquaculture developments. Mangrove gains on the other hand were evident and have increased the total extent by 79.84ha since 2000 as a result of several afforestation programs. However, approximately half of these gains that were observed since 2010 exhibited low canopy cover. As of writing, approximately 85% of the 2020 mangrove forest stands fall outside the 1950 original mangrove extent. Examining the viability of the original mangrove forest for mangrove reforestation together with promoting site-species matching, and biophysical assessment are necessary undertakings to advance current mangrove conservation initiatives in Macajalar Bay.", + "output": "Multidecadal mangrove forest change in Macajalar Bay, Northern Mindanao, Philippines (1950-2020) using remote sensing and geographic information systems.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "PARSIPPANY, N.J. - Avis Budget (NASDAQ:CAR) Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: CAR), a global provider of mobility solutions, has scheduled the release of its fourth quarter 2023 financial results for after the market close on February 12, 2024. The company will also hold a conference call for institutional investors the following day, February 13, 2024, at 8:30 a.m. Eastern time to discuss the financial outcomes.Institutional investors and interested parties can join the conference call by dialing (877)-407-2991 a few minutes ahead of the scheduled start time. Additionally, the call will be accessible via a live webcast on the company's investor relations website at ir.avisbudgetgroup.com. For those unable to attend the live call, a telephone replay will be accessible starting from 11:00 a.m. Eastern time on the day of the call until 10:00 p.m. on February 27, 2024. To access the replay, callers should use the conference code 13743503 and dial (877)-660-6853.Avis Budget Group operates its car rental services under the Avis, Budget, and Zipcar brands, with over 10,000 rental locations in around 180 countries. The company primarily manages its locations in North America, Europe, and Australasia directly, and operates through licensees in other parts of the globe. The headquarters of Avis Budget Group is located in Parsippany, New Jersey.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Avis Budget Group, a global mobility solutions provider, will release its Q4 2023 financial results on February 12, 2024, followed by a conference call for institutional investors on February 13, 2024, at 8:30 a.m. Eastern time.", + "input": "No-frills airline SpiceJet has seen a gradual increase in its domestic market share towards the end of the year, following a decline in the first half of 2023, DGCA data showed.The airline, which recorded a share of 6.2 per cent in November, announced last month the addition of 44 flights on new and existing routes for the winter schedule. The carrier has recently added eight Boeing 737s, including four 737 Max planes, to its fleet.However, the airline has not yet attained this year's peak market share, which was 7.3 per cent in January.India's domestic air passenger traffic rose 9 per cent to more than 1.27 crore in November, according to data from the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA).Meanwhile, India's largest carrier, IndiGo, saw a marginal decline in its market share from 62.6 per cent in October to 61.8 per cent in November.The Tata-Group-owned Air India's market share remained constant at 10.5 per cent in November, while its sister airline Vistara saw its share marginally dip from 9.7 per cent in October to 9.4 per cent in November.The conglomerate's other airline, AIX Connect, formerly Air Asia India, saw its market share remain constant at 6.6 per cent in November.Cumulatively, the Tata-group-owned airlines command a market share of 26.5 per cent.Together, IndiGo and Tata Group airlines account for 88.3 per cent of the total domestic aviation market in the country.Akasa Air's domestic market share has remained constant at 4.2 per cent since August.In June, Akasa surpassed SpiceJet in monthly domestic passengers with a 4.9 per cent share compared to SpiceJet's 4.4 per cent. However, Akasa's share declined to 4.2 per cent in August due to flight cancellations caused by pilot resignations.", + "output": "SpiceJet's domestic market share rose to 6.2% in November, despite a decline in the first half of 2023, while IndiGo's share marginally declined to 61.8%. Tata Group airlines collectively hold a 26.5% market share, with IndiGo and Tata Group airlines accounting for 88.3% of the domestic aviation market.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "San Francisco, Jan 15 (IANS) Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) is going to reportedly combine its Siri quality control team of 121 employees in San Diego with the one in Austin, Texas.Those who choose not to move could be let go on April 26, reports Bloomberg.An Apple spokesperson confirmed that the Siri quality control team will \u201chave the opportunity to continue their role with Apple in Austin.\u201dThe company reportedly told employees they can apply for other jobs within the company. However, some employees doubt they\u2019re qualified for other Apple roles in the city, and most don\u2019t plan to move, according to the report.Apple is the only tech company which has mostly avoided letting employees go, like the other Big Tech companies including Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL), Meta (NASDAQ:META) and Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT) have done in the past two years.Those who wish to relocate, they\u2019ll be given $7,000 stipends. Apple will reportedly offer the others four weeks of severance plus another week\u2019s worth per year that they worked, as well as six months of health insurance.The San Diego team reportedly listens to Siri recordings in multiple languages, including Hebrew, English, Spanish, and Arabic. Apple recently released frameworks and libraries supporting AI development on code repositories.The company is also working on optimising large language models (LLMs) for use on its iPhones.--IANSna/kvd", - "output": "Apple is reportedly combining its Siri quality control teams in San Diego and Austin, Texas, with employees given the option to relocate or face potential layoffs. The San Diego team, consisting of 121 employees, will have the opportunity to continue their roles in Austin, with relocation stipends offered to those who choose to move.", + "input": "India will see at least $30 billion raised annually through primary and secondary share sales in 2024 and in the years to come, as companies and their shareholders are more willing to tap the market for funding, according to JPMorgan Chase & Co.Sales of additional shares in listed companies in the country have surpassed $10 billion this year, more than the tally for all of 2022, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. The momentum can sustain into next year and beyond as owners of Indian companies are keen to raise funds for other investments, said Abhinav Bharti, India head of equity capital markets at JPMorgan. Demand from local asset managers as well as foreign investors is also driving share sales, he added.\u201cIn block trades, every year now you can average $10 billion from 2024 onwards,\u201d Bharti said in an interview in Mumbai. \u201cI can see the building blocks of India becoming a market that can every year raise more than $30 billion from primary and secondary sales for corporates.\u201dJPMorgan is the top manager of equity and rights offerings in India in the first eight months of 2023, according to data compiled by Bloomberg League Tables. The American bank has a market share of nearly 15%, followed by Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd., which has an 11% share of the market.In contrast to block trades, India\u2019s IPO activity has slowed down significantly this year, tracking a global slump in dealmaking. Companies have raised about $3.2 billion through first-time share sales so far in 2023, down from $5.5 billion for the same period last year, data compiled by Bloomberg shows. There haven\u2019t been any $1 billion IPOs since Life Insurance Corp. of India\u2019s $2.7 billion listing in May 2022.A couple of $1 billion-plus IPOs could return to India after the country\u2019s federal elections between April and May, Bharti said. The banker expects bigger IPOs to come from sectors such as consumer, technology and financial services.Strong corporate earnings and robust economic growth are drawing investors even as they flee other Asian emerging markets. China\u2019s currency has plunged amid concerns over the once fast-growing nation\u2019s precarious economic outlook and geopolitical tensions.\u201cBecause of recent softness in Chinese economic data, a lot of these global EM fund managers are underweight on China and now where you go and deploy that extra capital, you must have a counter overweight as well,\u201d Bharti said. \u201cIndia is benefiting from that.\u201dCompanies have raised about $3.2 bn through IPOs so far in 2023\u2026 This number is down from $5.5 billion for the same period in 2022Strong corporate earnings and robust economic growth are drawing investorsChina\u2019s currency has plunged amid concerns over the nation\u2019s precarious economic outlook and geopolitical tensions", + "output": "India is expected to raise at least $30 billion annually through primary and secondary share sales in 2024 and beyond, driven by companies' willingness to tap the market for funding and strong demand from local and foreign investors. Despite a slowdown in IPO activity, India's robust economic growth and strong corporate earnings are attracting investors, particularly those underweight on China due to its economic concerns.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Chennai, Jan 15 (IANS) Broking company Motilal Oswal (NS:MOFS) Financial Services Ltd has recommended that investors buy shares of HCL Technologies Ltd (NS:HCLT) while remaining neutral on Wipro (NS:WIPR) Ltd\u2019s shares.According to Motilal Oswal, a buy recommendation means the stock would give a return of over 15 per cent over a 12 month period.In a report, Motilal Oswal said HCLT delivered a robust 3QFY24 performance, with a six per cent quarter-on-quarter (QoQ) revenue growth in constant currency (CC) terms.This growth was driven by seasonal gains in HCL Software (P&P), which rose 34 per cent QoQ. HCLT\u2019s Services grew 3.1 per cent QoQ in CC terms with healthy growth in both the IT and ER&D verticals.\u201cWe were impressed by the strong beat on both Services and P&P from the company, despite various macro headwinds that have led to a decline in growth among key competitors. More importantly, the implied 4Q guidance for the Services vertical indicates that it will grow next quarter despite lower deal wins and a high base.\u201cThis is in contrast with peers who have indicated a tough quarter led by macro challenges. In our view, this should help HCLT narrow the valuation gap with our coverage universe,\u201d Motilal Oswal said.According to the broking company, the strong growth guidance and margin performance in a weak demand environment should boost investor confidence on HCLT\u2019s business and reduce the valuation gap with larger Tier-1 peers.\u201cHCLT remains our top pick in the IT Services coverage for 2024. After the strong 3Q results and beat, we have raised our FY24-26E EPS by 3 per cent to 4 per cent. We reiterate our BUY rating with a TP (Target Price) of Rs1,880, as we roll forward our P/E-based valuation to FY26 and assign a multiple of 24x,\u201d Motilal Oswal said.The stock is currently changing hands at about Rs.1,581 per share. As regards Wipro, the broking company said the former\u2019s third quarter was positive given that the company struggled to deliver on expectation over the last few quarters due to macro headwinds.Moreover, the management commentary on higher deal wins in the Consulting vertical indicates that the drag from that segment is now bottoming out, which should help improve overall growth, Motilal Oswal said.According to Motilal Oswal, Wipro\u2019s weak 4QFY24 revenue growth guidance is a concern, along with unchanged commentary on demand and discretionary spending.Motilal Oswal expects WIPRO to return to growth in FY25 after posting a decline in FY24, the weak base should result in revenue growth lower than that of peers.Maintaining a neutral stance on Wipro\u2019s scrip, Motilal Oswal said its target price for the former\u2019s shares is Rs.520 based on 19x FY26E earnings per share (EPS). The Wipro shares are changing hands at around Rs.498 at BSE.--IANSvj/rad", - "output": "Motilal Oswal recommends buying HCL Technologies shares due to robust 3QFY24 performance, strong growth guidance, and margin performance, while remaining neutral on Wipro shares due to weak 4QFY24 revenue growth guidance and unchanged commentary on demand.", + "input": "London, Jan 9 (IANS) Investors around the world are warning governments over \u201cunmoored\u201d levels of public debt, saying that excessive pre-election borrowing promises risk sparking a bond market backlash, media reports said.Government debt issuance in the US and the UK is expected to soar to the highest level on record in the coming year, with the exception of the early stages of the Covid pandemic. Emerging markets are set to add to the deluge of bond sales, after government debt climbed to an all-time high of 68.2 per cent of GDP last year, according to the Institute of International Finance, Financial Times reported.Deficits are \u201cout of control and the real story is that there\u2019s no mechanism for bringing them under control,\u201d said Jim Cielinski, global head of fixed income at Janus Henderson.He said that the issue would become a serious concern to markets \u201cin the next six to 12 months as something that matter[s] a lot.\u201dThe US Treasury will issue around $4tn of bonds this year with a maturity of between two and 30 years according to estimates from Apollo Global Management, up from $3tn last year and $2.3tn in 2018.Net issuance, which is adjusted for Federal Reserve purchases and existing debt falling due, will be $1.6tn over 12 months to the end of September according to calculations by RBC Capital Markets, the second highest year on record.The Canadian bank estimates that net issuance in 2024-2025 will surpass pandemic-era levels, Financial Times reported.--IANSsan/dan", + "output": "Investors warn governments about excessive public debt, with US and UK expected to issue record-high bonds due to pre-election borrowing promises, potentially leading to a bond market backlash.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "DSP Fund Managers IFSC, a subsidiary of DSP Asset Managers (DSP AMC), has started operation in GIFT City, Gandhinagar.The asset manager firm plans to offer a wide range of investment products through the subsidiary, including late stage investing, private equities, and long \u2013 short hedge funds including long-only high conviction strategies, it said in a press release.\"It will be positioned as DSP AMC\u2019s offshore hub and will provide both Indian investment solutions for global investors and global solutions for offshore and Indian investors,\" the AMC said.Union Asset Management Company on Monday announced the launch of Children\u2019s Fund, a scheme which will invest in a mix of securities comprising equity, equity-related securities and debt instruments. The investments will be locked-in for five years or till the child attains the age of majority, whichever is earlier.The new fund offering (NFO) will close for subscription on December 12, 2023 and will reopen for sale and repurchase within 5 business days from allotment.", - "output": "DSP Fund Managers IFSC, a subsidiary of DSP AMC, has begun operations in GIFT City, offering investment products like late-stage investing, private equities, and hedge funds. Union Asset Management Company has launched Children's Fund, a scheme investing in equity, equity-related securities, and debt instruments, with a lock-in period of five years or until the child reaches majority.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Delivering difficult news to families is an essential but challenging skill. Pediatric trainees report limited confidence in this skill and perform poorly in simulation. We implemented the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) Resilience Curriculum and evaluated performance and self-efficacy in delivering difficult news.METHODS: The AAP Resilience Curriculum, using the SPIKES (Set-up, Perception, Invitation, Knowledge, Empathy, and Summary) framework, was taught to pediatric fellows. Fellows' performance during simulations with standardized patients before and after curriculum implementation was scored with a SPIKES checklist. Pre- and post-test surveys assessed self-efficacy in delivering difficult news.RESULTS: Fellows (n=19) significantly improved their performance in delivering difficult news, increasing the median SPIKES checklist scores from 78% to 90% completion (P<0.001). Pediatric fellows (n=35) reported improved confidence from 3.4/5 to 3.9 (P=0.01).CONCLUSIONS: Pediatric fellows demonstrated significant improvement in their ability to deliver difficult news during a simulated patient encounter and reported increased self-efficacy in delivering difficult news.", + "output": "Resilience Curriculum Improves Skills of Pediatric Fellows in Delivery of Difficult News.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "By Aayush Khanna Life Insurance Corporation (NS:LIFI) (LIC), India's largest life insurer with a market capitalization of INR 5,40,660 crore, witnessed a remarkable surge in its stock price, reaching INR 900 apiece in today's session, marking a new 52-week high and a level not seen since the second day of listing in May 2022. The stock had opened at INR 872 in May 2022 on NSE, compared to the issue price of INR 949. Following its listing, LIC shares faced downward pressure until March 2023, hitting an all-time low of INR 530.05. However, a strong turnaround began and the stock totally reversed the course of its trajectory with an upside move. In the last 12 months, the stock has delivered a decent return of over 25%.In December, the government granted LIC a one-time exemption to achieve the mandatory 25% minimum public shareholding within 10 years which also helped ease the selling pressure.LIC introduced a new non-par product, LIC Jeevan Utsav, in November, receiving positive analyst reviews. The company reported a net profit of INR 17,469 crore in H1 FY24, up from INR 16,635 crore in the same period last year. New business premiums and assets under management also exhibited positive trends, increasing by 2.65% and 10.47% year on year, respectively, in H1 FY24.-----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaSPECIAL NEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 82% discount now. Claim your offer for the 2-year plan by clicking \"here\", and for the 1-year plan \"here\". The offer is open for a limited time!", - "output": "LIC's stock price surged to a 52-week high of INR 900, marking a significant turnaround from its all-time low of INR 530.05 in March 2023, driven by positive analyst reviews, strong financial performance, and government exemption for minimum public shareholding.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The chrono-cultural sequence of the Levantine Upper Paleolithic went through several major revisions during approximately a century of focused research, each revision contributing to shedding light on the mosaic of cultural entities and the complex social and cultural dynamics composing the Levantine Upper Paleolithic. The current state of research suggests the co-inhabitance of two cultural groups: the Early Ahmarian and the Levantine Aurignacian. Two other cultural entities, the Arkov-Divshon and the Atlitian, are regarded as younger manifestations and were tentatively suggested to relate to the Levantine Aurignacian. This paper presents a research synthesis of two case studies: Manot Cave, located in western Galilee, Israel, and Nahal Rahaf 2 Rockshelter in the Judean Desert. The application of high-resolution excavation methods, alongside detailed documentation of the stratigraphy and site-formation processes and wide-scale radiocarbon-based absolute dating, marked these sites as ideal for chrono-cultural study through the analyses of flint industries. The results indicate a clear distinction between the Levantine Aurignacian and the Arkov-Divshon/Atlitian industries and a chronological overlap between the Arkov-Divshon, Levantine Aurignacian, and possibly with the Early Ahmarian. Subsequently, we suggest another revision of the currently accepted chrono-cultural model: not two, but at least three cultural entities co-inhabited the Levant at ca. 40-30 ky cal BP. This study further suggests an evolvement of the Atlitian flint industries from the Arkov-Divshon and stresses the foreign cultural features of the Levantine Aurignacian. These results were used to construct an updated model of migration and possible interaction patterns.", + "output": "Cultural Dynamics in the Levantine Upper Paleolithic, ca. 40-33 ky BP: Insights Based on Recent Advances in the Study of the Levantine Aurignacian, the Arkov-Divshon, and the Atlitian.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "In the past seven weeks, the market price of IWL has more than doubled or zoomed 108 per cent from a level of Rs 213.70 on November 2.On Wednesday, the stock had hit the highest level in over eight years to Rs 450.85. This was the highest level since July 2015. The stock had hit a record high of Rs 494.40 on April 17, 2015.At 10:50", - "output": "IWL's market price has surged by 108% in the past seven weeks, reaching a high of Rs 450.85 on Wednesday, its highest level since July 2015.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "We discuss new data from Colonization Phase and Early Expansion/Development Phase assemblages in the pre-contact Society Islands. We focus on analysis of marine faunal remains and fishing gear to infer diachronic shifts in subsistence practices at two well-dated coastal sites. Both Colonization Phase (AD 950-1200) and Early Expansion Phase (AD 1200-1450) faunal assemblages are dominated by fish and mollusks as opposed to animal domesticates. Colonization Phase assemblages see higher capture of Scombrids and higher capture of marine mammals and turtle. Early Expansion fishhook assemblages and faunal remains document a movement towards increased capture of reef fish as well as the adoption of local styles and locally specific fishing practices. Overall, the diachronic trend in the Society Island diets is towards a decrease in turtle, marine mammal, and wild bird remains and an increase in terrestrial domesticated species roughly two hundred years after colonization, similar to patterns seen elsewhere in Eastern Polynesia.Nous discutons de nouvelles donn & eacute;es provenant des assemblages de la phase de colonisation et de la premi & egrave;re phase d'expansion/d & eacute;veloppement dans les & icirc;les de la Soci & eacute;t & eacute; pr & eacute;-europ & eacute;ennes. Nous nous concentrons sur l'analyse des restes de faune marine et des engins de p & ecirc;che pour d & eacute;duire des changements diachroniques dans les pratiques de subsistance sur deux sites c & ocirc;tiers bien dat & eacute;s. Les assemblages fauniques de la phase de colonisation (950-1200 apr & egrave;s J.-C.) et de la phase d'expansion pr & eacute;coce (1200-1450 apr & egrave;s J.-C.) sont domin & eacute;s par les poissons et les mollusques, par opposition aux animaux domestiques. Les assemblages de la phase de colonisation connaissent une capture plus & eacute;lev & eacute;e de scombrid & eacute;s et une capture plus & eacute;lev & eacute;e de mammif & egrave;res marins et de tortues. Les assemblages d'hame & ccedil;ons et les restes fauniques du d & eacute;but de l'expansion documentent un mouvement vers une capture accrue de poissons de r & eacute;cif ainsi que l'adoption de styles locaux et de pratiques de p & ecirc;che sp & eacute;cifiques localement. Dans l'ensemble, la tendance diachronique du r & eacute;gime alimentaire des & icirc;les de la Soci & eacute;t & eacute; va vers une diminution des restes de tortues, de mammif & egrave;res marins et d'oiseaux sauvages et une augmentation des esp & egrave;ces terrestres domestiqu & eacute;es environ deux cents ans apr & egrave;s la colonisation, similaire aux tendances observ & eacute;es ailleurs en Polyn & eacute;sie orientale.", + "output": "Tracking shifts in Society Islands marine subsistence through time: Intra-site analysis of faunal remains and fishing gear", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Spirit Airlines (NYSE:SAVE) stock is down a further 18.5% in early New York trading on Wednesday after a federal judge blocked JetBlue's (JBLU) $3.8 billion acquisition, prompting concerns about the feasibility of other mergers in the airline industry.The judge's antitrust ruling contributes to SAVE's challenges, leading to a reduced likelihood of successful mergers. The stock dropped as much as 61% on Tuesday following the court decision, signaling the significant impact on Spirit Airlines' strategic plans and industry consolidation prospects.JBLU shares closed 4.9% higher but are down 1.2% on Wednesday.The court ruling blocking JetBlue's acquisition of Spirit Airlines is viewed positively for JetBlue, freeing it from a costly deal. Spirit's financial challenges and raised capital suggest a focus on survivability, with immediate financial improvement unlikely, according to analysts. The negative impact on the sector raises questions about the Alaska-Hawaiian merger. Analysts question Frontier's (ULCC) potential interest and doubt other airlines will pursue Spirit. Analysts at Susquehanna lowered SAVE\u2019s rating to Negative from Neutral following the court decision.\u201cWith a US district court judge blocking the JBLU/ SAVE deal and (in our view) little likelihood of JBLU reworking the deal, SAVE\u2019s fundamental challenges come into sharper focus, with another potential bidder having to contemplate what was a lengthy and arduous regulatory review as well as a challenging operating landscape for U.S. carriers into 2024,\u201d analysts said.Bank of America and Seaport Global Securities analysts also lowered their ratings on the stock.", - "output": "Spirit Airlines' stock plunged 18.5% after a federal judge blocked JetBlue's $3.8 billion acquisition, raising concerns about the feasibility of other airline mergers and Spirit's financial challenges. JetBlue shares rose 4.9% on Tuesday but fell 1.2% on Wednesday.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "In forensic science, glyphosate (GLYP) and glufosinate (GLUF), a class of non-selective broad-spectrum herbicides, have been frequently encountered in many fatal poisoning and suicide cases due to their widespread availability. Therefore, it is essential to develop an effective method for detecting these compounds. Some conventional methods, such as gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) or liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS), have been reported to detect these compounds. However, these methods are not ideal for their time-consuming and non-sensitive feature. Herein, probe electrospray ionization (PESI) tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS), a fast and sensitive technique, was applied for the determination of GLYP and GLUF in human blood, which can obtain analytical results within 0.5 min without derivatization and chromatographic separation. After protein precipitation of blood samples, the supernatant was mixed with isopropanol and ultra-pure water (1:1 v/v). Then, 8 muL of the mixture was introduced into the plastic sample plate for PESI-MS/MS analysis. The limits of detection (LODs) of the method were 0.50 mug/mL and 0.25 mug/mL for two analytes, and the limits of quantitation (LOQs) were both 1.00 mug/mL, which are higher than the concentration of reported poisoning and fatal cases. In the linear range of 1-500 mug/mL, the regression coefficients (r2) for GLYP and GLUF were over 0.99. The matrix effects ranged from 94.8 % to 119.5 %, and the biases were below 4.3 %. The recoveries ranged between 84.8 % and 107.4 %, and the biases were below 7.6 %. Meanwhile, the method was effectively utilized to detect and quantify the blood, urine, and other samples. Consequently, the results suggest that PESI-MS/MS is a straightforward, fast, and sensitive method for detecting GLUF and GLYP in forensics. In the future, PESI-MS/MS will become an indispensable technique for polar substances in grassroots units of public security where rapid detection is essential.", + "output": "Rapid determination of glyphosate and glufosinate in human blood by probe electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "India\u2019s keyamid positive macroeconomic data and mixed global cues. A fresh spurt in crude oil prices could also weigh on the sentiment.On the macro front, India\u2019s retail inflation rate for August fell below the 7 per cent mark and industrial production accelerated to a five-month high in July.However, Asian markets were mixed this morning ahead of the US inflation numbers later tonight. Meanwhile, Brent crude futures quoted at $92.26 per barrel.At 07:00 AM, the GIFT Nifty futures traded at 20,073 as against the Nifty September futures close of 20,046 on Tuesday.Meanwhile, these stocks are likely to be in focus in trades on Wednesday.The IT major has inked a multi-year deal, for an undisclosed sum, with STARK Group, Europe's largest retailer and distributor of building materials, to power its digital transformation journey.India and the US will set up a joint monitoring mechanism to enable exports of at least 336,000 tonnes of certain steel and aluminium products without paying additional levies.With effect from April 2024, RBI has directed banks to classify investments in three categories. Fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL) will be the new category, under which there will be held for trading (HFT) - over 5 per cent sale from HFT will need prior approval.Targeting a 25 per cent YoY growth in retail loan book, the state-run lender will be offering a discount of up to 80 bps on personal loans and home loans starting at 8.4 per cent this festive season.Billionaire Anil Agarwal plans to transfer Zambia\u2019s Konkola Copper Mines from Vedanta Resources to Vedanta. The sale can \u201ccreate a fully integrated copper vertical and eventually, a successful global copper company, like Chile's Codelco and Mexico's Southern Copper,\u201d Agarwal posted on X (formerly Twitter).The company has secured new orders worth Rs 1,012 crore across its business segments.The company is building an Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) software stack that can potentially shield it from possible risks and frauds, lower costs, and also serve India\u2019s financial ecosystem in the future.Bain Capital on Tuesday sold 2.82 per cent stake or 70 million shares of the company at Rs 130 apiece. BNP Paribas, SBI Life, DSP Blackrock MF and Bajaj Allianz Life were the buyers.The low-cost airline said it completed the payment of Rs 100 crore to Kal Airways on Tuesday. Spicejet v/s Maran case will next be heard on 03 October.The firm plans to invest Rs 24,750 crore in capital expenditure to build 61 first-mile connectivity (FMC) projects to boost eco-friendly coal transportation.BHEL, Chambal Fertilisers, Delta Corp, Hindustan Copper, Indiabulls Housing Finance, Indian Energy Exchange (IEX), India Cements, Manappuram Finance, National Aluminium and SAIL.", - "output": "Indian markets are expected to open flat amid positive macroeconomic data (retail inflation below 7%, industrial production at a five-month high) and mixed global cues. Crude oil prices and US inflation numbers later tonight will be key factors to watch.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The collapse of a state during crises, such as large-scale wars, demands effective preventive measures. The 2014 military aggression by Russia in Ukraine triggered profound changes and emphasised the importance of strategic responses. So, the cutoff of Russian aggression was facilitated by the coordinated interaction of state authorities and local government and the increased autonomy of local government at the grassroots level, as a result of the successful decentralisation reform in Ukraine. After the full-scale Russian invasion in February 2022, the local government played a vital role in sustaining Ukrainian cities and villages. This paper examines local government operations in active conflict zones and during occupation, assessing their preparedness for military actions. It delves into the unique challenges faced and necessary post-war adjustments. Through in-depth interviews in the war-affected Kharkiv region and secondary sources, we illuminate crisis management within local government during wartime in Ukraine. Therefore, this study highlights the crucial role of local government bodies in addressing the issues of local residents during a wartime crisis.", + "output": "Local government resilience in the face of Russian aggression: the case of Ukraine", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) Mutual fund redemptions increased 39 per cent year on year to Rs 3,323 billion, leading to a decline in net inflows to Rs 2,063 billion in calendar year CY23 from Rs 2,383 billion in CY22, Motilal Oswal (NS:MOFS) Financial Services said in a report.Domestic MFs\u2019 equity assets under management (AUM) rose for the 10th consecutive year to reach Rs 23.8 trillion (+43 39 per cent YoY) in CY23. The rise in AUM was fueled by an uptrend in market indices (Nifty: +20 39 per cent YoY) and higher equity scheme sales (at Rs 5,386b +13 39 per cent YoY). The MF industry\u2019s total AUM increased 27 39 per cent YoY (Rs 10.9t) to Rs 50.8t in CY23, propelled by the growth in equity funds (Rs 7,224b), other ETFs (Rs 1,255b), balanced funds (Rs 1,109b), and arbitrage funds (Rs 595b).Investors continued to park their money in mutual funds, with inflows and contributions in systematic investment plans (SIPs) reaching a new high of Rs 176.1 billion in December 2023 (up 3.1 39 per cent MoM and 29.7 39 per cent YoY), the report said.The year saw a notable change in the sector and stock allocation of funds. The weight of defensives improved 120bp to 29.6 39 per cent, propelled by an increase in the weights of Utilities, Healthcare, and Telecom; while Technology, and Consumer moderated.The weight of Domestic Cyclicals declined 110bp to 62.1 39 per cent, pulled down by BFSI, and Chemicals.Global Cyclicals\u2019 weightage, too, decreased 20bp to 8.2 39 per cent, led by Oil & Gas.Capital Goods improved its position to fourth from eighth a year ago, with the weight increasing 130bp to 7.5 39 per cent in CY23, the report said.The BFSI pack, however, saw a massive 360bp contraction in weight to 29 39 per cent. Technology\u2019 position remained unchanged over the last one year, with the weightage moderating 30bp to 9.4 39 per cent.Healthcare saw a rise in weight to 6.9 39 per cent (+60bp YoY) in CY23. Utilities witnessed a surge in weight to 4.3 39 per cent (+110bp YoY), the report said.--IANSbiz/san/dpb", - "output": "Mutual fund redemptions surged by 39% YoY to Rs 3,323 billion in CY23, leading to a decline in net inflows to Rs 2,063 billion from Rs 2,383 billion in CY22. The MF industry's total AUM increased 27% YoY to Rs 50.8 trillion in CY23, driven by growth in equity funds, other ETFs, balanced funds, and arbitrage funds.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 13 (IANS) A Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL) software engineer, who has been with the company for nearly two decades, has been laid off as part of the latest round of job cuts.Earlier this week, the tech giant confirmed that it has cut several hundred jobs across hardware, core engineering and Google Assistant teams.Kevin Bourrillion, a senior software engineer at Google, took to X, saying, \"End of an era! After 19 years of working at @Google, with more than 16 of them on the team that I founded, I made the tough decision yesterday morning to finally bite the bullet and find out that I'd been laid off overnight.\"While layoffs are painful, Bourrillion said that it's fine in his case as the job cut will allow him to relax, spend time with his family and catch up on hobbies.\"I have no plans to rush into anything else right now. I've got too much to do: cycling, reading, restarting my drum lessons, travel, family time. etc. etc,\" he said.Bourrillion concluded his post by saying, \"I view my 19 years there and the people I got to work with and things I got to do as an immense blessing. No expressions of sympathy are called for in my case! And with that, I'm off to go figure out how to actually live my life\".Last January, Google cut its workforce by 12,000 people or around 6 per cent of its full-time employees.The tech giant also made other job cuts to its recruiting and news divisions later in the year.--IANSshs/svn", + "output": "Google laid off a senior software engineer with 19 years of experience, Kevin Bourrillion, as part of its recent job cuts affecting hundreds of employees in hardware, engineering, and Google Assistant teams. Bourrillion plans to take a break and focus on personal interests after the layoff.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Kellton Tech Solutions zoomed 16.16 per cent to Rs 108.5 per share, also their 52-week high, on the BSE in Monday's intraday trade after the company won a \"mega\" order from Life Insurance Corporation (LIC).\"LIC decided to partner with Kellton to integrate and oversee its HRMS portal, forming a robust union between Kellton's extensive experience in handling large-scale projects and the innovative PeopleStrong HR-Tech product. This exhaustive system aims at every aspect of HR operations - from recruitment to retirement, aiming to transform the management of LIC's vast employee and retiree base,\" Kellton Tech said in an exchange filing earlier today.Under the collaboration, Kellton will transform the HRMS landscape of LIC, leveraging the cutting-edge capabilities of PeopleStrong's product. The engagement encompasses seamless data integration, ensuring smooth transition, and optimisation alongside legacy applications.The engagement will impact over 150,000 LIC employees, empowering them with advanced HR solutions that promise heightened efficiency and performance.According to the statement, the partnership aligns seamlessly with LIC's objectives, marking a significant stride in shaping the future of HR transformation within LIC and the broader Indian technology industry.\"We're delighted to be chosen by LIC in their digital transformation journey. Our expertise in implementing the SaaS-based HRMS solution has positioned us to secure a contract of unprecedented global size and scale,\" commented Karanjit Singh, CEO, APAC, Kellton.At 1:50 PM, Kellton Tech was trading 10.76 per cent higher to Rs 103.45 per share as against 0.2 per cent dip in the benchmark S&P BSE Sensex.Over the past one year, shares of the global technology consulting and IT services company have surged 61 per cent on the BSE as against 15-per cent rise in the Sensex index.From its 52-week low of Rs 40.53, touched on March 31 on intraday basis, the stock has leaped 130.4 per cent. By comparison, the BSE Sensex is up 25 per cent from its 52-week low.Kellton Tech Solutions is a\u00a0 IT services company which helps companies build disruptive digital solutions. With operations across the US, Europe, India, and the Asia Pacific, and a global team of over 1,800 employees, Kellton enables clients to use technology as their competitive advantage.", - "output": "Kellton Tech Solutions' shares surged 16.16% to Rs 108.5 after winning a \"mega\" order from LIC to integrate and oversee its HRMS portal, impacting over 150,000 employees. The collaboration aims to transform LIC's HR operations, leveraging PeopleStrong's HR-Tech product.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Since the inception of the density functional theory (DFT) by Hohenberg and Kohn in 1964, it rapidly became an indispensable theoretical tool across various disciplines, such as chemistry, biology, and materials science, among others. This theory has ushered in a new era of computational research, paving the way for substantial advancements in fundamental understanding. Today, DFT is routinely employed for a diverse range of applications, such as probing new material properties and providing a profound understanding of the mechanisms underlying physical, chemical, and biological processes. Even after decades of active utilization, the improvement of DFT principles has never been slowed down, meaning that more accurate theoretical results are continuously generated with time. This work highlights the latest achievements acquired by DFT in the specific research field, namely the theoretical investigations of doped TiO2 systems, which have not been comprehensively reviewed and summarized yet. Successful progress in this niche is currently hard to imagine without the support by DFT. It can accurately reveal new TiO2 properties after introducing the desired dopant and help to find the optimal system design for a specific application prior to proceeding to more time-consuming and expensive experimental research. Hence, by evaluating a selection of the most recent research studies, we aim to highlight the pertinent aspects of DFT as they relate to the study of doped TiO2 systems. We also aim to shed light on the strengths and weaknesses of DFT and present the primary strategies employed thus far to predict the properties of various doped TiO2 systems reliably.", + "output": "Density functional theory for doped TiO2: current research strategies and advancements", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "WASHINGTON - The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has raised concerns about the potential impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on employment across the globe. IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva highlighted the significant challenges that advancements in AI could pose to the labor market, with a recent IMF report indicating that AI will influence 60% of jobs in developed regions and 40% of jobs worldwide.Emerging markets are expected to experience a 40% impact rate. Half of these jobs could endure negative impacts; others may benefit from efficiency gains. However, the advancement in technology poses a risk of widening global digital divides and income inequalities, especially affecting older employees.The report sheds light on the increasing inequality between nations as a consequence of AI development. Georgieva underscored the urgency of establishing new social safety nets and crafting policy strategies tailored to developed economies to address the risks associated with this technological progress. She also emphasized the importance of policy interventions to assist low-income areas in exploiting AI opportunities.These pressing issues are set to be a central topic at the forthcoming World Economic Forum in Davos, where global leaders will convene to discuss and strategize on pivotal economic trends and challenges. The forum will provide a platform for dialogue on how best to navigate the transformative effects of AI on employment and ensure that countries are equipped to mitigate the potential for increased disparities.The real-world impact of AI on employment is exemplified by Buzzfeed Inc.'s turn to AI for content creation, which resulted in over a hundred layoffs, highlighting businesses' drive towards automation. Regulatory responses vary as the EU finalizes a tentative deal on AI regulation, while the US ponders its federal stance amidst growing corporate investments in artificial intelligence technologies.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The IMF warns that AI could impact 60% of jobs in developed regions and 40% globally, with half facing negative consequences, particularly for older workers, leading to widening digital divides and income inequalities. The World Economic Forum in Davos will address these concerns, as businesses like Buzzfeed embrace AI for automation, prompting regulatory responses from the EU and US.", + "input": "Some stock market intermediaries, such as brokers and mutual fund (MF) houses, have paused their associations with finfluencers ahead of the proposed regulatory tightening.Industry sources said leading brokerages and fund houses have discontinued some of their arrangements with popular social media personalities amid a lack of regulatory clarity.Intermediaries have started reviewing their existing contracts with any such financial influencer and increasing their surveillance on any entity using their names.Last week, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) floated two consultation papers to restrain intermediaries from associating with any unregistered entities, including finfluencers, who are typically used", + "output": "Amidst proposed regulatory tightening, stock market intermediaries like brokers and mutual fund houses have paused associations with finfluencers due to a lack of regulatory clarity. Intermediaries are reviewing existing contracts and increasing surveillance on entities using their names.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 9 (IANS) Fintech unicorn Slice saw its losses surge 59.8 per cent to Rs 405 crore in FY23, compared to Rs 254 crore in FY22, owing to 3 times spike in employee benefits and non-performing assets (NPAs). Slice\u2019s revenue from operations grew over 4 times to Rs 847 crore in FY23 from FY22, according to its financial statements from the Registrar of Companies (RoC).Interest income on the portfolio loans was Rs 472 crore which accounted for 56 per cent of total operating revenue, reports Entrackr.Slice had a 2.9 times increase in its employee benefits to Rs 287 crore in FY23 from Rs 99 crore in FY22 (including Rs 40 crore as ESOP cost).It also had a non-performing asset (NPA) of Rs 256 crore under the loss on financial assets, loans and advances in FY23.The company has raised over $340 million to date including a $220 million Series B round led by Tiger Global and Insight partners.Slice had announced to merge with North East Finance Bank in October last year, which saw the fintech firm becoming a Small Finance Bank (SFB). The bank recently appointed Satish Kumar Kalra, former head of Andhra Bank (NS:ADBK), as its interim MD and CEO.--IANSna/vd", - "output": "Fintech unicorn Slice's losses surged 59.8% to Rs 405 crore in FY23 due to a 3x spike in employee benefits and non-performing assets (NPAs), despite a 4x revenue growth to Rs 847 crore.", + "input": "San Francisco, Jan 14 (IANS) The price of Bitcoin nosedived to around $42,000, plunging almost 10 per cent, after the spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) started trading in the US.Bitcoin reached a high of $46,000 last week and surged to a two-year high of $49,000 last week, when bitcoin ETFs began trading in the US.Shares of crypto exchange Coinbase (NASDAQ:COIN) tumbled 7.4 per cent after the bitcoin ETF news, reports Coindesk.Bitcoin has posted a massive 80 per cent rally since early October.\"The recent dynamics in bitcoin have not lived up to the expectations set by many bitcoin maximalists, with the asset failing to break the $50k mark, and the hype surrounding ETFs showing signs of cooling down,\u201d according to Crypto research firm Swissblock.\u201cThe critical question now is whether the market can sustain upward momentum,\u201d it said in its market report.Research firm CryptoQuant predicted last month that Bitcoin would fall to as low as $32,000 after an ETF approval.The US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) last week approved a number of spot Bitcoin ETFs and with the decision, the world's largest cryptocurrency joined the global financial system.The approval of spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in the US not only symbolises a maturing market but also signifies support from regulatory authorities, according to industry experts.Spot Bitcoin ETFs have the potential to develop into a $100 billion product, according to some analysts.--IANSna/dpb", + "output": "Bitcoin's price plunged to $42,000, a 10% drop, after the launch of spot Bitcoin ETFs in the US, despite reaching a two-year high of $49,000 last week.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 13 (IANS) India has requested the US to restore its status under the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) program which was scrapped by the former Donald Trump administration in 2019.The issue came up at the India-US Trade Policy Forum (TPF) meeting here co-chaired by Union Minister of Commerce and Industry Piyush Goyal and US Trade Representative, Ambassador Katherine Tai.\u201cCommerce Minister Goyal reiterated India\u2019s interest in restoration of its beneficiary status under the Generalized System of Preferences program. Ambassador Tai noted that this could be considered, as warranted, in relation to the eligibility criteria determined by the US Congress,\u201d a joint statement issued on Friday night after the meeting said.India was the largest beneficiary of the GSP status in 2017, with $5.7 billion worth of goods being exported duty-free to the US.About 1,900 products such as engineering goods, chemicals and textiles were allowed to enter the US without an duty being levied on them.The Ministers also noted that the movement of professional and skilled workers, students, investors and business visitors between the countries contributes immensely to enhancing the bilateral economic and technological partnership.Minister Goyal highlighted challenges being faced by business visitors from India due to visa processing time periods and requested the United States to augment processing, the joint statement said.They also identified certain areas, including critical minerals, customs and trade facilitation, supply chains, and trade in high tech products, in which the US and India will develop an ambitious and forward looking roadmap for enhanced cooperation in order to achieve economically meaningful outcomes.The Ministers committed to pursue these efforts with a view to establish the foundation to launch future joint initiatives.They also emphasised their mutual interest in furthering public health discussions to ensure safe and effective medical products.India emphasised the need to increase the number of inspections by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in India to facilitate trade and continue to reduce the backlog.The US appreciated India\u2019s remarks, noting that the FDA has increased staffing to increase pharmaceutical inspections conducted by the agency.They two ministers also welcomed the strong momentum in India-US bilateral trade in goods and services, which continued to rise and likely surpassed $200 billion in calendar year 2023 despite a challenging global trade environment.They acknowledged that considering the size of their economies, significant potential remains unrealized and expressed their mutual desire to further enhance engagement with the goal of continuing to increase and diversify bilateral trade.The Ministers reiterated their commitment to ensure that technical regulations, such as Quality Control Orders, do not create unnecessary barriers to trade by providing sufficient opportunities for stakeholder consultations and ensuring that relevant domestic standards align with international standards to the extent feasible.The US welcomed India\u2019s efforts to modernize its patent system and registration processes across its IP offices, particularly through recently proposed amendments to the patent rules which aim towards streamlining compliance requirements and easing the process of patent filing and granting.--IANSpannu/ksk", - "output": "India has requested the US to restore its GSP status, which was revoked in 2019, during the India-US Trade Policy Forum meeting. The US noted that this could be considered, as warranted, in relation to the eligibility criteria determined by the US Congress.", + "input": "Shares of public sector banks (PSBs) were are trading higher by up to 6 per cent on the National Stock Exchange (NSE) in Friday\u2019s intra-day trade after Punjab National Bank (PNB), Canara Bank and Indian Bank reported a healthy set of numbers for July-September quarter (Q2FY24), with improvement in assets quality.At 10:08 AM; Nifty PSU Bank index, the top gainer among sectoral indices, was up 3.3 per cent, as compared to 0.84 per cent rise in the Nifty 50. Bank of India and Canara Bank rallied 6 per cent, while Union Bank of India, PNB, Indian Overseas Bank, Indian", + "output": "Public sector bank stocks surged on the NSE, with PNB, Canara Bank, and Indian Bank reporting strong Q2 results marked by improved asset quality, leading to a 3.3% gain in the Nifty PSU Bank index.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - Ark Invest, the investment firm known for its focus on innovative and disruptive technologies, has divested a significant portion of its holdings in the ProShares Bitcoin Strategy ETF (NYSE:BITO). The sale, carried out through the ARK Next Generation Internet ETF (NYSEARCA:ARKW), involved 757,664 units of BITO, with the transaction valued at approximately $15.8 million.This move is part of a broader rebalancing effort by Ark Invest, as it transitions from the Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (OTC:GBTC) to its own Ark21Shares Bitcoin ETF (NYSEARCA:ARKB). The shift indicates a strategic reallocation within Ark's portfolio, focusing more on its proprietary Bitcoin ETF offering.Despite the sale, Cathie Wood, the CEO of Ark Invest, remains optimistic about the future of Bitcoin. Wood has projected a significant increase in the value of Bitcoin, suggesting that it has the potential to reach $1.5 million by 2030. Her bullish outlook on the cryptocurrency underscores the confidence she and her firm have in the long-term prospects of digital assets.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Ark Invest sold $15.8 million worth of ProShares Bitcoin Strategy ETF (BITO) to transition to its own Ark21Shares Bitcoin ETF (ARKB), while CEO Cathie Wood remains bullish on Bitcoin's potential to reach $1.5 million by 2030.", + "input": "MUMBAI - Asian Paints (NS:ASPN), India's leading paint company, is anticipated to unveil a substantial increase in net profit for the December quarter, with projections indicating a 34% rise from the same period last year. This growth is largely due to decreased raw material expenses and an advantageous festive season schedule, which have collectively propelled sales volumes upward.Industry experts have predicted a 7% uptick in sales, buoyed by a notable 9% surge in domestic decorative paints volumes. This increase is largely driven by robust demand for waterproofing products and items within the economy range. The strategic decision by Asian Paints to reduce prices in November is also considered a key factor in stimulating market expansion.Furthermore, the company is expected to report Ebitda margins that not only meet but exceed their previous forecasts of 18-20%. Margins could potentially top 22%, despite the firm's significant investment in advertising and promotional activities.The detailed financial results are awaited by investors and analysts alike, as they will provide insights into the company's profitability and the effectiveness of its strategic initiatives during a key sales period.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Asian Paints is expected to report a 34% increase in net profit for the December quarter due to lower raw material costs and increased sales volumes driven by the festive season and price reductions. The company's EBITDA margins are projected to exceed forecasts, potentially reaching 22%.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investment in the Indian capital markets through participatory notes rose over a six-year high at Rs 1.33 trillion at September-end, making it the seventh consecutive monthly increase, on the back of robust macroeconomic fundamentals.This is the highest level since July 2017 -- when investment through the route stood at Rs 1.35 trillion, data from the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) showed.The latest data includes the value of p-note investments in Indian equity, debt, and hybrid securities. Participatory notes (P-notes) are issued by registered Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) to overseas investors who wish to be part of the Indian stock market without registering themselves directly.They, however, need to go through a due diligence process.According to Sebi data, the value of p-note investments in Indian markets -- equity, debt, and hybrid securities -- stood at Rs 1,33,284 crore at the end of September as compared to Rs 1,28,249 crore a month earlier.In comparison, investment through the route was Rs 1.23 trillion in July, Rs 1.13 trillion in June, Rs 1.04 trillion at May-end, Rs 95,911 crore at April-end, Rs 88,600 crore at March-end, Rs 88,398 crore at February-end and Rs 91,469 crore at January-end.The growth in p-notes generally aligns with the trend in FPI flows. When there is a global risk to the environment, investment through this route increases, and vice-versa.Market analysts say one of the prime factors for the growth in p-notes investments is the stable Indian economy against an uncertain global macro backdrop.\"Besides India's robust macros and rising attractiveness as an investment destination, investments through p-notes offer other advantages like anonymity (Sebi registration not required), ease of trading, and tax savings in select cases. In general, p-notes follow broader FPI trend, \" Kedar Kadam, Director - Listed Investments, Waterfield Advisors, said.\"With India projected to be the fastest growing economy in the world, strong corporate earnings trajectory and attractive demographics, we believe the flows into Indian equities will continue in the coming years so long as ease of investing continues via p-notes,\" he added.Of the total Rs 1.33 trillion invested through this route till September, Rs 1.22 trillion was invested in equities, Rs 10,688 crore in debt, and Rs 389 crore in hybrid securities.In addition, assets under custody of FPIs grew to Rs 58.45 trillion at September-end from Rs 57.63 trillion in the preceding month. Meanwhile, FPIs pulled out Rs 14,767 crore from Indian equities in September, while they infused Rs 938 crore in the debt market.", - "output": "Investment through participatory notes in Indian capital markets reached a six-year high of Rs 1.33 trillion at September-end, driven by robust macroeconomic fundamentals and India's projected economic growth. The growth in p-notes investments aligns with the trend in FPI flows, with factors such as India's stable economy and ease of trading contributing to the increase.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Like other European countries, Austria introduced employment restrictions for foreigners after World War I. Access to the labor market was to be reserved primarily for Austrian citizens. These new regulations related exclusively to dependent employees and allowed exceptions in view of family reunification, among other things. They were based on official labor market categories and reflected widely accepted imaginations of gender-specific abilities and responsibilities. However, many foreigners earned their living in a household context and their activities hardly matched the official categories of work and family. Since decision-making on employment permits required unambiguous categorization, this situation posed a dilemma for the authorities in charge. Given the vast variety of work arrangements and relations, they struggled to clearly draw the line between employed and not employed workers. Using the example of domestic help and Bulgarian gardeners, this article investigates administrative authorities' attempts to make such distinctions and it examines migrants' efforts to occupy labor market niches. While migrants un/intentionally circumvented regulations and made their living in Austria, the ongoing disputes paradoxically contributed to an enforcement of restrictions. Administrative authorities gradually increased their endeavor to locate unauthorized foreign workers even within households and they sharpened the criteria for their categorization.", + "output": "Construction of Il/Legitimate Migrant Labor: Non-Nationals in Domestic Service and Gardening in Interwar Austria", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "GLOBAL - Accenture (NYSE:ACN) has solidified its position at the forefront of the IT services sector, with its brand value soaring to $40.5 billion. This growth is attributed to the company's strategic focus on generative AI trends, which has propelled it ahead of its competitors in the industry.Following Accenture, Tata Consultancy Services (NS:TCS) has also seen a significant increase in brand valuation, reaching $19.2 billion. TCS has reaped the benefits of its sponsorship of Formula E racing and its partnership with automotive giant Jaguar, which have both enhanced the company's brand visibility and appeal. Infosys (NS:INFY), under the leadership of CEO Salil Parekh, has achieved a brand value of $14.2 billion. This milestone is backed by the company's robust five-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR), showcasing its consistent performance and strategic growth initiatives. HCL Technologies (NS:HCLT) (HCLTech) has not been left behind in the race for brand supremacy, with an impressive 16% increase in its valuation, now at $7.6 billion. The company's growth has been partly fueled by its sponsorships with prominent New York sports teams, including the Giants and Jets, which have helped to elevate its brand profile in key markets.The success of these IT giants reflects the sector's dynamic nature and the importance of brand strategy in maintaining a competitive edge in a rapidly evolving technological landscape.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Accenture leads the IT services sector with a brand value of $40.5 billion, driven by its focus on generative AI, while Tata Consultancy Services, Infosys, and HCL Technologies have also seen significant brand value increases due to strategic partnerships and growth initiatives.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Catcalls have been said to insult, intimidate, and silence their targets. The harms that catcalls inflict on individuals are reason enough to condemn them. This paper argues that they also inflict a type of structural harm by subordinating their targets. Catcalling initiates an unwanted conversation where none should exist. This brings the rules and norms governing conversations to bear in such a way that the catcall assigns their target a subordinate discourse role. This not only constrains the behavior of the target here and now, but also influences the norms governing future conversations. Catcalls are then not only bad because of the effects on their target, but also because of their pernicious contribution to the wider normative landscape.", + "output": "Catcalls and Unwanted Conversations", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "India will see at least $30 billion raised annually through primary and secondary share sales in 2024 and in the years to come, as companies and their shareholders are more willing to tap the market for funding, according to JPMorgan Chase & Co.Sales of additional shares in listed companies in the country have surpassed $10 billion this year, more than the tally for all of 2022, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. The momentum can sustain into next year and beyond as owners of Indian companies are keen to raise funds for other investments, said Abhinav Bharti, India head of equity capital markets at JPMorgan. Demand from local asset managers as well as foreign investors is also driving share sales, he added.\u201cIn block trades, every year now you can average $10 billion from 2024 onwards,\u201d Bharti said in an interview in Mumbai. \u201cI can see the building blocks of India becoming a market that can every year raise more than $30 billion from primary and secondary sales for corporates.\u201dJPMorgan is the top manager of equity and rights offerings in India in the first eight months of 2023, according to data compiled by Bloomberg League Tables. The American bank has a market share of nearly 15%, followed by Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd., which has an 11% share of the market.In contrast to block trades, India\u2019s IPO activity has slowed down significantly this year, tracking a global slump in dealmaking. Companies have raised about $3.2 billion through first-time share sales so far in 2023, down from $5.5 billion for the same period last year, data compiled by Bloomberg shows. There haven\u2019t been any $1 billion IPOs since Life Insurance Corp. of India\u2019s $2.7 billion listing in May 2022.A couple of $1 billion-plus IPOs could return to India after the country\u2019s federal elections between April and May, Bharti said. The banker expects bigger IPOs to come from sectors such as consumer, technology and financial services.Strong corporate earnings and robust economic growth are drawing investors even as they flee other Asian emerging markets. China\u2019s currency has plunged amid concerns over the once fast-growing nation\u2019s precarious economic outlook and geopolitical tensions.\u201cBecause of recent softness in Chinese economic data, a lot of these global EM fund managers are underweight on China and now where you go and deploy that extra capital, you must have a counter overweight as well,\u201d Bharti said. \u201cIndia is benefiting from that.\u201dCompanies have raised about $3.2 bn through IPOs so far in 2023\u2026 This number is down from $5.5 billion for the same period in 2022Strong corporate earnings and robust economic growth are drawing investorsChina\u2019s currency has plunged amid concerns over the nation\u2019s precarious economic outlook and geopolitical tensions", - "output": "India is expected to raise at least $30 billion annually through primary and secondary share sales in 2024 and beyond, driven by companies' willingness to tap the market for funding and strong demand from local and foreign investors. Despite a slowdown in IPO activity, India's robust economic growth and strong corporate earnings are attracting investors, particularly those underweight on China due to its economic concerns.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 14 (IANS) Around 60 per cent of Asia's top companies will upgrade hardware and software technologies by 2025 to increase worker retention with personalised work experiences and enhanced collaboration, according to a new report.Generative AI emerges as a game-changer for organisational advancement, weaving a seamless tapestry across three key fronts: Intelligent Document Processing (IDP), Generative Automation, and Knowledge Sharing.\"By 2026, businesses that link GenAI to smart document handling will discover 20 per cent more ways to use it, boosting productivity, scalability, and delivering better customer experiences,\u201d the IDC report predicted.Business teams using code generation copilots will achieve a 70 per cent success rate in streamlining jobs with task/workflow automation, replacing low-code and IT-supported development by 2024.In 2025, GenAI tools will enable senior leaders to double the productive use of unstructured data by discovering untapped insights and knowledge, driving 20 per cent growth in sustainable business benefits, the report noted.\"The focus on skill development becomes a necessity and a strategic imperative, as GenAI enables personalised development. Simultaneously, the reimagination of workplaces, with digital twins and sustainability stand out as key foci for companies,\" said Dr Lily Phan, Research Director, Future of Work, IDC Asia/Pacific.By 2027, 40 per cent of current job roles will be redefined or eliminated across organisations accelerated by GenAI adoption. Enterprises will leverage personalised technology skills development to drive $1 trillion in productivity gains by 2027, enabled by GenAI and automation everywhere, the report said.--IANSna/vd", + "output": "By 2025, 60% of Asia's top companies will upgrade technologies to enhance worker retention through personalized experiences and collaboration, with Generative AI emerging as a game-changer for organizational advancement in document processing, automation, and knowledge sharing. By 2027, 40% of current job roles will be redefined or eliminated due to GenAI adoption, leading to $1 trillion in productivity gains through personalized technology skills development.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "VANCOUVER - Taseko Mines (NYSE:TGB) Limited (TSX: TKO) (NYSE American: TGB) (LSE: TKO) has announced a significant increase in copper production at its Gibraltar mine for the year ended December 31, 2023. The mine produced 123 million pounds of copper, marking a 26% increase from the previous year and surpassing the company's production guidance.The fourth quarter of 2023 saw the Gibraltar mine produce 34 million pounds of copper and 369 thousand pounds of molybdenum, with copper grades averaging 0.27%. Despite challenges including additional downtime for maintenance, the mill's throughput averaged 83,000 tons per day.Stuart McDonald, President and CEO of Taseko, expressed optimism for the continued strong performance of the mine into 2024, with the Gibraltar pit expected to remain the primary source of ore for the first half of the year.This information is based on a press release statement from Taseko Mines Limited. No regulatory authority has approved or disapproved the information contained in the release.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Taseko Mines' Gibraltar mine exceeded its production guidance, producing 123 million pounds of copper in 2023, a 26% increase from the previous year, despite maintenance downtime. The mine is expected to continue its strong performance in 2024, with the Gibraltar pit remaining the primary ore source for the first half of the year.", + "input": "MUMBAI - HDFC Bank (NS:HDBK), one of India's leading private sector banks, reported a robust increase in consolidated net profit for the October-December quarter. The bank is also gearing up for the initial public offering (IPO) of its non-deposit, non-banking financial company (NBFC) subsidiary, HDB Financial Services (HDBFSL), by September 2025.HDBFSL has shown a significant surge in its performance, with its loan book expanding to \u20b9840 billion. The company also posted a healthy profit after tax of \u20b96.4 billion for the quarter that ended in December 2023. This growth comes as a positive indicator for HDFC Bank, which holds a substantial stake in HDBFSL.In line with its growth strategy, HDFC Bank is set to expand its physical presence across the country. The bank has plans to increase its branch network substantially, aiming to grow from over 8,091 branches to more than 13,000 within the next five years. This expansion is expected to help HDFC Bank extend its reach and services to a larger customer base, supporting its growth trajectory in the highly competitive Indian banking sector. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "HDFC Bank reported a robust increase in consolidated net profit for the October-December quarter and is gearing up for the IPO of its NBFC subsidiary, HDBFSL, by September 2025. HDBFSL has shown a significant surge in its performance, with its loan book expanding to \u20b9840 billion and a healthy profit after tax of \u20b96.4 billion for the quarter that ended in December 2023.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "HILLSDALE, Mich. - CNB Community Bancorp (NASDAQ:CTBI), Inc. (OTCQX: CNBB), the parent company of County National Bank, disclosed a decrease in earnings for the fourth quarter of 2023. The company reported a net income of $2.5 million for the quarter, which marks a 19.3% decline from the $3.1 million earned in the same period of the previous year. Basic earnings per share also fell to $1.17, down from $1.45 in the fourth quarter of 2022.For the full year ended December 31, 2023, the company's net income decreased by 13.1% to $10.6 million, compared to $12.2 million in the prior year. The basic earnings per share for the year was $4.91, a decrease from the $5.68 reported for 2022.The annualized return on average assets and return on average equity both experienced declines in the fourth quarter. The return on average assets dropped to 0.83%, a decrease of 24.5% from the previous year's 1.10%. Similarly, the return on average equity fell to 10.63%, down from 14.31% in the fourth quarter of 2022.Despite the drop in earnings, CNB Community Bancorp saw growth in its total assets, which increased by 6.9% to $1.25 billion. Net loans also rose by 8.5% to $954.6 million, and total deposits saw a modest increase of 0.9% to $1.07 billion. The book value per share improved by 7.7% to $43.91 at the end of 2023.Joseph R. Williams, President and CEO, remarked on the company's continued investment in growth, particularly highlighting the expansion into the Kalamazoo market. He also noted CNB's surpassing of $1.25 billion in assets and an improvement in the net interest margin to 3.62%.This article is based on a press release statement from CNB Community Bancorp, Inc.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "CNB Community Bancorp reported a 19.3% decline in Q4 2023 earnings to $2.5 million, with a 13.1% decrease in annual net income to $10.6 million, primarily due to lower return on assets and equity. Despite the earnings decline, the company experienced growth in total assets, net loans, and deposits, and surpassed $1.25 billion in assets.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Formulating suitable policies is essential for resources and environmental management. In this study, an agricultural pollutants emission trading management model driven by water resources and pollutants control is developed to search reasonable policies for agricultural water resources allocation under multiple uncertainties. Random-fuzzy and interval information in water resources system that have directly impact on the effectiveness of management schemes is reflected through interval two-stage stochastic fuzzy-probability programming. The model was root from regional agricultural water resources system in Jining City, China under considering the relationship among effective precipitation, crop water demand, and pollutants emission. Two types policies (water consumption-control and pollutants emission-control) are designed for searching the related interaction on water resources management and water quality improvement. The results indicated that water resources policies would be of water and environmental double benefits, and a large rainfall would reduce irrigation amount from water sources and lead to a larger pollutants emission trading. The results will help for defining scientific and effective water resources protection and management policies and analyzing the related interacted effects on water consumption, pollutants control and system benefit.", + "output": "Different policies constrained agricultural non-point pollutants emission trading management for water system under interval, fuzzy, and stochastic information", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 17 (IANS) In a significant move to enhance eye care services across India, Sharp Sight Eye Hospitals have inaugurated its new state-of-the-art facility in the national capital.The sprawling 45,000 square feet hospital, inaugurated on Tuesday, is designed to cater to the increasing demand for quality eye care, with the capacity to serve over 1,000 patients daily in its Outpatient Department (OPD).Equipped with cutting-edge technology, the new hospital features Femto Robotic Cataract Surgery with modern EDOF lenses and AI technology for enhanced cataract screening.The facility also offers complete treatments in refractive, vitreo retina, oculoplasty, myopia control, glaucoma management, and cornea transplants.Speaking at the inauguration, Union Minister Nitin Gadkari commented on the advancements in India's eye care sector.\"The efforts of institutions like Sharp Sight Eye Hospitals align with the government's commitment to enhancing eye care infrastructure across the nation. Through our initiatives, we are witnessing a substantial reduction in preventable blindness and an increase in the accessibility of quality eye care, especially in rural and underserved areas,\" Gadkari said.Since its inception, Sharp Sight Eye Hospital has treated over 20 lakh patients across its 15 hospitals, establishing itself as a leader in eye care.\"The opening of our new hospital in New Delhi is a major milestone in our journey towards excellence in eye care. Spanning over 45,000 square feet, this facility is not just a building but a symbol of our commitment to providing the highest standard of eye care. With the capability to serve more than 1000 patients daily, we are equipped to address the growing demand for quality eye treatment,\" said Dr. Samir Sud, Director & Co-founder, Sharp Sight Eye Hospitals at the occasion.\"Since our inception, we have been at the forefront of introducing cutting-edge technologies in ophthalmology. Our latest hospital is a testament to this, with facilities that represent the pinnacle of modern eye care. This includes advanced surgical and diagnostic capabilities that will significantly enhance our patient care,\" added Dr. Kaml B Kapur, Medical Director & Co-founder, Sharp Sight Eye Hospitals.The new facility in New Delhi stands as a symbol of Sharp Sight Eye Hospital's dedication to bringing advanced ophthalmological care to the community.It is equipped to handle complex procedures and treatments, ensuring that patients receive the best possible care at affordable price.Deepshikha Sharma, CEO, Sharp Sight Eye Hospitals said that the hospital group aims to \"embark on a significant expansion, with plans to open another 25 hospitals in tier 2 cities of North and East India, including a major project in Kolkata\".\"This expansion is more than just growth; it's a commitment to making high-quality eye care accessible to a wider population, bringing hope and improved quality of life to millions. The hospital also aims to employ 2000 people in next five years,\" Sharma added.--IANSrvt/uk", - "output": "Sharp Sight Eye Hospitals inaugurated a new 45,000 square feet state-of-the-art facility in New Delhi, equipped with cutting-edge technology for enhanced eye care services, aiming to serve over 1,000 patients daily. The hospital group plans to expand with 25 more hospitals in tier 2 cities of North and East India, including a major project in Kolkata, to make high-quality eye care accessible to a wider population.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "ObjectiveThere is beauty in cytopathology. That beauty and art can be transmitted and shared through fun images on social media.MethodsAs social media becomes more popular, pathologists and related professionals have started to share the images that they capture at work on their profiles, tagging them with the hashtag #Pathart. #Pathart hashtag unites two concepts innately related: Pathology and art.ResultsWhen groups of pathologists share concurring ideas, the result is an explosion of creativity that spreads even to new professionals and students. In addition, it attracts the attention of people, dedicated to other subjects such as journalism, who, with their interactions, give visibility to our field. This helps counteract the stereotypes and gives people a better understanding of what we do and why it is important. Therefore, the more pathologists and related professionals meet and interact with each other, the better.Conclusions#Pathart images raise great interest among professionals, which contributes to the creation of a united and strong community of pathologists some of whom are dedicated to cytology. Interaction and professional collaboration between these professionals can positively contribute to disseminating scientific content and creating work/research groups. This might have an impact, both direct and indirect, on improving the quality of diagnoses and treatments in our patients.There is beauty in Cytopathology. That beauty and art can be transmitted and shared through fun images on social media, creating a union between a community of professionals who share creative personality traits and a unique sense of humour.image", + "output": "#Pathart and cytopathology: Beauty must be shared", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "ZURICH - The Swiss National Bank (SNB) has announced a lower annual deficit for the fiscal year 2023, marking a significant financial update for Switzerland's central banking institution. The bank disclosed that it ended the year with a deficit of 3 billion Swiss francs, a figure that reflects a combination of losses and gains across its various holdings.During the year, the SNB faced a loss of 8.5 billion francs resulting from its positions in the Swiss franc. This loss, however, was partially mitigated by positive outcomes in other areas of its portfolio. Notably, the bank reported gains amounting to 4 billion francs from its foreign currency holdings. Additionally, the valuation of its gold assets contributed positively, with an increase of 1.7 billion francs.The net loss for the year takes into account these numbers along with the impact of the previous year's negative reserves. In response to the financial results, the SNB has taken measures to manage its expenditures. It has suspended the distribution of dividends to its investors, a move that is reflective of its cautious approach in the wake of the reported deficit. Furthermore, payments to Swiss cantons and the central government have also been halted.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The Swiss National Bank (SNB) reported a deficit of 3 billion Swiss francs for 2023 due to losses in Swiss franc positions, despite gains in foreign currency and gold holdings. In response, the SNB has suspended dividend payments and halted payments to cantons and the central government.", + "input": "MAN Industries (India) Ltd on Monday said it has secured new orders worth Rs 380 crore.The current order book of the company has reached Rs 1,400 crore, MAN Industries (India) said in a statement. The current order book is to be executed within the next six months, it added.Shares of the company surged by more than 9 per cent to hit a 52-week high of Rs 256.80 on BSE following the announcement. Around 1.24 lakh shares were traded on the exchange.On NSE, the stock surged 9.51 per cent to hit a year high of Rs 257.30 as more than 14 lakh shares changed hands on the exchange.Shares of the company were trading 6.98 per cent higher at Rs 250.75 on BSE and 6.38 per cent higher at Rs 249.95 on NSE in the pre-close session.MAN Industries (India) Chairman R C Mansukhani said that these new order wins will further solidify the company's role as a significant contributor to the nation's growth and development.MAN Industries (India) is one of the largest players in LSAW (longitudinal submerged arc welded) pipes, spirally welded pipes and coating systems.", + "output": "MAN Industries (India) Ltd has secured new orders worth Rs 380 crore, taking its current order book to Rs 1,400 crore, which is to be executed within the next six months. The company's shares surged by more than 9% to hit a 52-week high on BSE and NSE following the announcement.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - Bitcoin's value has experienced a notable decline, dropping to $42,239 today. The downturn marks a continuation of a four-day slide that began after the launch of U.S.-based exchange-traded funds (ETFs) by prominent financial institutions. Notably, BlackRock Inc (NYSE:BLK). and Fidelity Investments introduced their ETFs on January 11, which initially had a positive impact on Bitcoin's price, driving it above $49,000.The recent ETFs, including those from BlackRock and Fidelity, have attracted significant investor interest. Updates from social media platforms reveal that there has been over $819 million poured into these funds shortly after their introduction. This influx of investments indicates a strong market appetite for cryptocurrency-related financial products, even as the direct impact on Bitcoin's price appears to be complex.The introduction of these ETFs represents a significant milestone for the cryptocurrency market, as it signals increasing interest and acceptance from traditional financial institutions. However, the current market dynamics also highlight the volatile nature of digital currencies and the influence of new investment vehicles on their valuations.Investors and market watchers will likely continue to monitor the performance of these new ETFs closely, as well as their long-term effect on the stability and growth of Bitcoin and the broader cryptocurrency market.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Bitcoin's value has dropped to $42,239, continuing a four-day slide after the launch of U.S.-based ETFs by BlackRock and Fidelity, which initially boosted its price above $49,000. Despite attracting $819 million in investments, the ETFs' impact on Bitcoin's price remains complex, highlighting the volatility of digital currencies and the influence of new investment vehicles.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) SpiceJet (NS:SPJT) on Monday said that it has received in-principle approval from the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) for the issuance of equity shares and warrants convertible into equity shares on a preferential basis. The in-principle approval from BSE allows SpiceJet to proceed with the process of fund infusion, providing the airline with the necessary financial impetus for its growth.The approval comes on the heels of SpiceJet's successful 39th Annual General Meeting (AGM) held on January 10, where the members approved the proposal for a fund infusion of Rs 2,242 crore.Ajay Singh, Chairman and Managing Director of SpiceJet, said: \"The in-principle approval from BSE for the fund infusion is a crucial step for SpiceJet as we embark on a journey to enhance our capabilities and strengthen our position in the Indian aviation sector.\u201cWe believe the fund infusion will open new avenues for SpiceJet, enabling us to capitalise on potential opportunities and contribute to the growth of the aviation sector in India.\"Meanwhile, an airline spokesperson said that \"significant portion of the fund infusion will be utilised to fuel the airline\u2019s growth, expand its network, bring grounded planes back into operation and position SpiceJet as a more resilient and competitive player in the aviation industry\".--IANSssh/ksk", + "output": "SpiceJet has received in-principle approval from BSE for a fund infusion of Rs 2,242 crore through the issuance of equity shares and warrants convertible into equity shares on a preferential basis. This fund infusion will be utilized to fuel the airline's growth, expand its network, and bring grounded planes back into operation.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The NSE Thursday announced the timings for the. Muhurat Trading session is considered auspicious by many investors as they believe it will bring them good luck and wealth. According to the NSE, the Muhurat Trading session will take place on November 12, Sunday.NSE has announced that the stock market will open from 6 pm to 7:15 pm for Muhurat Trading on November 12 on the occasion of Diwali. This includes an 8-minute window for the pre-open session between 6 PM and 6:08 PM. Moreover, the block deal window will open at 5:45 PM.The normal market session will take place between 6:15 PM and 7:15 PM. The trade modification will be allowed till 7:25 PM. Lastly, the closing session will be held between 7:25 PM to 7:35 PM.The block deal session will be held between 5:45 PM to 6 PM on November 12. The call auction illiquid session, on the other hand, will take place between 6:20 PM and 7:05 PM.Muhurat Trading is a session that is conducted on the occasion of Diwali. The stock market remains closed throughout the festival and only opens for a special one hour for Muhurat Trading. The investors widely believe that trading during this one hour is auspicious and will bring them luck in the new Samvat.Since 2018, the market has been closing in the green in the Muhurat Trading session. In 2022, Sensex gained 0.88 per cent during the session. In 2021, it closed 0.49 per cent in the green. In 2020 and 2019, BSE's benchmark index gained 0.45 per cent and 0.49 per cent during the session, respectively.According to several reports, the practice was originally started by King Vikramaditya in ancient India. However, the official recognition of this practice was given when BSE first adopted it in 1957.NSE adopted this practice in 1992. Today, most brokers allow investors to participate in the Muhurat Trading session.", - "output": "NSE announced Muhurat Trading session on November 12, Sunday, from 6 pm to 7:15 pm, including an 8-minute pre-open session and a block deal window opening at 5:45 pm. The practice, believed to bring good luck and wealth, has been observed since 1957 by BSE and 1992 by NSE.", + "input": "Domestic stock market have logged smart gains so far in the calendar year 2023, and climbed to record high levels overcoming several headwinds along its way.The NSE benchmark index, the Nifty50 has gained 8 per cent so far, whereas the broader Nifty 500 index has galloped over 11 per cent on hopes that the Indian economy will maintain its growth trajectory amid crisis in other world economies. Also, rising investor participation with steady flows through the mutual funds route has helped stem downsides in times of sudden volatility.Among individual stocks, 1 out of every 25 shares from the", + "output": "The Indian stock market has surged in 2023, with the Nifty50 gaining 8% and the Nifty 500 rising over 11%, driven by hopes of sustained economic growth and increased investor participation through mutual funds.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 12 (IANS) In a victory for Life Insurance Corporation (NS:LIFI) (LIC), the Income Tax Department has issued a refund intimation of Rs 25,464.46 crore for seven assessment years.The refund pertains to the ongoing dispute between the Income Tax Department and LIC over allowing interim bonus paid to policyholders by the corporation as deductible expenditure.The aggregate Rs 25,464 crore refund pertains to AY 2012-13, 2013-14, 2014-15, 2016-17, 2017-18, 2018-19, and 2019-20, LIC said in a filing with stock exchanges.While LIC's stand was that such interim bonus payouts came under permissible expenditure for taxation purposes, the assessing officer of the Income Tax Department had initially taken a view that it was taxable as surplus was being distributed as an interim bonus.LIC had challenged the assessing officer\u2019s decision in various appellate forums including ITAT, which directed the IT Department to re-examine the case.On reconsideration, the assessing officer, while issuing the refund for seven assessment years, also made a separate demand order of Rs 2,133 crore for two other years.So as against earlier expected refund of about Rs 27,500 crore for seven assessment years, LIC has now got refund of Rs 25,464 crore after adjusting Rs 2,133 crore, sources said.LIC now plans to appeal to Commissioner, Appeals against all the demand orders - Rs 2,133.67 crore, Rs 1,395 crore, and Rs 1,370 crore - for various assessment years, according to LIC\u2019s filings with the stock exchanges.LIC also said there is no material impact on financials, operations or other activities of the corporation due to these demands orders.--IANSpannu/vd", - "output": "LIC received a refund of Rs 25,464.46 crore from the Income Tax Department for seven assessment years, resolving a dispute over the deductibility of interim bonus paid to policyholders. LIC plans to appeal against demand orders for two other years.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This study aims to explore the performance of suppliers in the tourism and traveling sector. Therefore, we designed a case study in a cruise hotel and developed a team of experts to evaluate the existing suppliers. To rate suppliers, a grey multi-criteria decision-making (G-MCDM) platform is built to encounter the best-performing suppliers. CRITIC (CRiteria Importance Through Inter-criteria Correlation) and CoCoSo (combined compromise solution) methods are used. The results demonstrate that Food suppliers and Interior design maintenance services are selected as the best-performing actors in supply chain while suppliers for chemical cleaning materials are is rated as the worst.", + "output": "Cruise hotel sustainable supplier management using a grey-based decision support framework", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Amid stretched valuations and lack of positive triggers, analysts suggest investors lower their return expectations from mid-, and small-cap equity mutual funds in calendar year 2024.They rather suggest investors rotate funds to large-cap equity mutual funds this year for relatively better returns.\"The valuation of mid-, and small-cap cohorts isn't very comfortable. Most of the positives are priced-in, and a large number of stocks are trading above their intrinsic value. By comparison, few large-cap stocks are trading at reasonable valuations. So, from a risk-return perspective, large-cap funds may generate lower-than-historical average returns in 2024, whereas mid-, and small-cap funds", - "output": "Due to high valuations and limited growth prospects, analysts recommend reducing return expectations for mid- and small-cap equity mutual funds in 2024, suggesting a shift towards large-cap funds for better returns.", + "input": "By Aayush KhannaLarsen & Toubro Ltd (NS:LART) (L&T) witnessed a surge, reaching a 52-week high of INR 3,614 on 17 January 2024, driven by positive developments in its Buildings and Factories (B&F) business. The company's residential segment within B&F secured a substantial repeat order from the Maharashtra Government Planning and Development Authority. The project involves the construction of economically weaker section (EWS) housing, consisting of 14 towers and associated infrastructure in Navi Mumbai. The comprehensive scope covers civil structures, MEP (mechanical, electrical, plumbing) systems, and external development works, with a timeline of 42 months for project completion.Simultaneously, L&T's B&F business in Oman secured a noteworthy contract for a mixed-use development project in Muscat from a reputed private client. The contract encompasses the construction of a three-star hotel, 101 serviced apartments, a 23-key residential apartment and office block, and associated infrastructure. This strategic move contributes to L&T's growing portfolio in the region.Earlier this month, UBS reiterated a 'buy' rating for L&T's stock, increasing the target price to INR 4,400 from INR 3,600. Additionally, L&T Construction's railways strategic business group secured a substantial contract for high-speed electrification system works covering 508 route km for the Mumbai-Ahmedabad High-Speed Rail (MAHSR) project, popularly known as the bullet train project. These developments underscore L&T's continued success in securing key projects, enhancing its market position and investor confidence.-----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaSPECIAL NEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 82% discount now. Claim your offer for the 2-year plan by clicking \"here\", and for the 1-year plan \"here\". The offer is open for a limited time!", + "output": "Larsen & Toubro (L&T) reached a 52-week high of INR 3,614 on January 17, 2024, driven by positive developments in its Buildings and Factories (B&F) business, including a substantial repeat order from the Maharashtra Government Planning and Development Authority for the construction of EWS housing in Navi Mumbai and a contract for a mixed-use development project in Muscat, Oman.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "At 14.8 million, the highest number of investors in thecome from Maharashtra, a report citing data from NSE said on Friday. The state is followed by Uttar Pradesh (UP) and Gujarat with total investors at 8.94 million and 7.66 million, respectively. The total registered investors, as of December 25, stand at 84.9 million.According to a report by, UP has surpassed Gujarat to take the second position. The number of new investors from UP rose 33.8 per cent in 2023, higher than 17.2 per cent in Gujarat.The report also said that India added 10 million new investors in eight months. The surge in the number of investors can be attributed to a healthy performance by the Indian markets. Benchmark indices, Sensex and Nifty50, have touched new highs in 2023 on the back of robust macroeconomic data and hopes of rate cuts next year.Sensex has risen over 18 per cent this year. Nifty50 has jumped about 20 per cent. On Friday, as of noon, Sensex was trading at 72,306.48 points. It had started the year at just over 61,000. Nifty50 was trading at 21,740.95. The total market capitalisation of the Indian market has also crossed $4 trillion and was $4.32 trillion on December 29. It took just two-and-a-half years to hit $4 trillion after the market cap of all listed companies on the BSE touched the $3 trillion mark on May 24, 2021.The market capitalisation of BSE-listed companies has climbed sharply by Rs 80.62 trillion so far this year to reach an all-time high of Rs 3,63,00,558.07 crore.Reliance Industries is the country's most valued firm with a market valuation of Rs 17,63,001.81 crore, followed by Tata Consultancy Services (Rs 13,90,823.72 crore) and HDFC Bank (Rs 12,94,593.58 crore).Thereport also said that several other states have also seen a substantial rise in the number of investors. These include West Bengal, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Rajasthan. All these states now have an investor base of over 4.7 million people.", - "output": "Maharashtra leads with 14.8 million investors, followed by Uttar Pradesh (8.94 million) and Gujarat (7.66 million). India added 10 million new investors in eight months due to strong market performance, with Sensex and Nifty50 reaching new highs.", + "input": "DENVER - Vortex Brands Co. (OTC: VTXB) has announced its ongoing efforts to enhance its Bitcoin mining capabilities through the acquisition of additional mining units. The company, which operates within the cryptocurrency sector with a focus on Bitcoin Mining, is actively increasing its hash power to meet the rising demand for digital assets and strengthen its presence in the market.The acquisition process is in progress, with Vortex Brands Co. committed to keeping shareholders and the public informed of the developments. Details on the number of mining units and their expected impact on the company's operations will be disclosed following the completion of the transaction.The information provided in this article is based on a press release statement from Vortex Brands Co.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Vortex Brands Co. (OTC: VTXB) is acquiring additional Bitcoin mining units to enhance its mining capabilities and meet the rising demand for digital assets. The company is committed to keeping shareholders informed of the developments and will disclose details upon completion of the transaction.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "India's currency, debt and equity markets will be closed on Tuesday, Sept. 19, for a public holiday.The markets will resume trading on Wednesday, Sept. 20.India's BSE Sensex fell 0.36 per cent to close at 67,596.8 points on Monday, ending a 11-session winning streak.The broader NSE index closed 0.29 per cent lower at 20,133.3 points as both the blue-chip indexes eased from record highs on caution ahead of the US Federal Reserve's interest rate decision.The Indian rupee fell to a fresh record closing low of 83.2675 against the US dollar, despite likely help from the Reserve Bank of India, as rising crude oil prices pushed up dollar demand.The 10-year benchmark 7.18 per cent 2033 bond yield ended 1 basis point lower at 7.1597 per cent after a sharp selloff in the previous session made debt investment attractive and on optimism over the inclusion of Indian bonds in global indices.", - "output": "Indian financial markets will be closed on September 19th for a public holiday, with the BSE Sensex and NSE index closing lower on Monday due to caution ahead of the US Federal Reserve's interest rate decision. The Indian rupee fell to a record low against the US dollar due to rising crude oil prices, while the 10-year benchmark bond yield ended slightly lower.", + "input": "NEW YORK - Newmark Group , Inc. (NASDAQ:NMRK), a commercial real estate advisory firm, has successfully closed its private offering of $600 million in senior notes with a 7.5% annual interest rate, the company announced today. The notes, which are unsecured general obligations of Newmark, are set to mature on January 12, 2029.Interest on these notes will be paid semi-annually, starting from July 12, 2024. Newmark has outlined its intention to use the net proceeds from this offering to repay a portion or the entirety of its $420 million outstanding term loan. Any remaining funds will be directed towards repaying existing revolving debt, including borrowings under the company's credit agreement with Cantor Fitzgerald, L.P., and for other general corporate purposes.The offering of these notes was conducted as a private transaction exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Consequently, the notes have not been registered under the Securities Act or any state securities laws, and they may not be offered or sold within the United States absent registration or an exemption from such registration requirements.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Newmark Group, Inc. closed a private offering of $600 million in senior notes with a 7.5% annual interest rate, maturing on January 12, 2029. The proceeds will be used to repay a portion or all of its $420 million outstanding term loan and existing revolving debt.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Stock markets will be largely driven by global trends in the absence of any major domestic triggers this week, say analysts.The trading activity of foreign investors, global crude oil prices and rupee-dollar movement will also influence market movement, they said.\"Anticipating a period of consolidation in the absence of clear global cues, the market's trajectory will likely hinge on the movement of the US bond yields, the dollar index, and crude oil prices, as well as institutional flows.\"The market's stability may be influenced until the conclusion of state elections, at which point a discernible trend might materialize,\" said Santosh Meena, Head of Research, Swastika Investmart Ltd.Foreign portfolio investors have largely been sellers in Indian markets since August. During August, September October and November till 15th FPIs cumulatively sold stocks for Rs 83,422 crores through the exchanges, according to V K Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Financial Services.During this period DIIs alone bought stocks worth Rs 77,995 crores.FPI selling is completely neutralised by DII and individual investor buying. This is the reason why Nifty is around 19700, the same level which it was in early August, he added.\"The market will focus on global and domestic macroeconomic data, US bond yields, crude oil inventories, FII (Foreign Institutional Investors), DII (Domestic Institutional Investors) investment trend, movement of the rupee against the dollar,\" Arvinder Singh Nanda, Senior Vice President, Master Capital Services Ltd, said.Markets will take further cues from US existing home sales, initial jobless claims, US manufacturing and services PMI, FOMC (Federal Open Market Committee) meeting minutes, UK manufacturing and services PMI, Nanda added.Softer-than-expected US inflation data and easing bond yields have bought optimism in equities.Last week, the BSE benchmark jumped 890.05 points or 1.37 per cent, while the Nifty climbed 306.45 points or 1.57 per cent.Ajit Mishra, SVP - Technical Research, Religare Broking Ltd, said, \"Global cues are largely dictating the trend and we expect this trend to continue in the coming week as well.\"All key sectors, barring banking, participated in the move and posted strong gains wherein IT, realty and auto were the top gainers.The broader indices maintained their buoyancy and the midcap index also reclaimed its record high after two months.", - "output": "In the absence of domestic triggers, global trends, foreign investor activity, crude oil prices, and rupee-dollar movement will drive stock markets this week. FPIs have sold stocks worth Rs 83,422 crores since August, while DIIs have bought stocks worth Rs 77,995 crores during the same period.", + "input": "After pouring a whopping amount into Indian equities in the past three months, foreign investors have slowed down the pace of inflow to Rs 12,262 crore in August on higher crude oil prices and resurfacing of inflation risks.\"FPIs are adopting a 'wait and watch' approach rather than making a complete U-turn. There continues to be uncertainty in the global economy and the underlying scenario is fast changing. This will make the flows from FPIs volatile,\" Himanshu Srivastava, Associate Director - Manager Research, Morningstar India, said.According to the data with depositories, Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) invested a net amount of Rs 12,262 crore in Indian equities in August. This figure includes investment through the primary market and bulk deals, which have been gathering momentum recently.This is the lowest investment in the last four months. Before this investment, FPIs invested over Rs 40,000 crore each in the past three months in Indian equities.The net inflow by FPIs was at Rs 46,618 crore in July, Rs 47,148 crore in June, and Rs 43,838 crore in May. Before that, the inflow amount was Rs 11,631 crore in April and Rs 7,935 crore in March, data with the depositories showed.Srivastava attributed the slowdown in FPI investment in August to concerns on the global macroeconomic front, with higher crude oil prices and resurfacing of inflation risks.Additionally, firming up of bond yields in the US would have also led some foreign investors to drift away from riskier markets in favour of greater certainty and better risk-reward profile offered by US treasuries, he said.Also, the intermittent rally in the Indian equity markets could have resulted in its valuation going beyond the comfort level of a few investors, he added.\"FPIs have been sellers in most emerging markets in August mainly due to this double whammy of rising dollar and rising bond yields. Profit booking in financials also contributed to FPI selling,\" V K Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Financial Services, said.Mayank Mehraa, smallcase manager and principal partner at Craving Alpha, said the slowdown in inflow can be attributed in part to a specific group of investors, Private Equity (PE) funds.\"Many of these PE funds manage investments on behalf of clients, including conservative institutions like endowment funds. These endowments typically seek consistent and low-risk returns to support long-term financial goals, such as scholarships or charitable endeavours,\" he added.Apart from equities, FPIs invested Rs 7,732 crore in the country's debt market last month.With this, the total investment by FPIs in equity has reached Rs 1.35 lakh crore and close to Rs 28,200 crore in the debt market this year so far.In terms of sectors, FPIs have been consistently buying capital goods. Recently, they have been buyers in healthcare too.", + "output": "Foreign investors slowed down their pace of inflow into Indian equities in August to Rs 12,262 crore due to concerns over higher crude oil prices and resurfacing inflation risks, marking the lowest investment in the last four months. Despite this slowdown, FPIs have invested a total of Rs 1.35 lakh crore in equity and Rs 28,200 crore in the debt market this year so far.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of the(NSE) valued at Rs 1,860 crore changed hands in September, according to data from the exchange. The weighted average traded price was Rs 2,939, bringing the exchange's valuation to Rs 1.45 trillion. The highest and lowest trading prices for the stock were Rs 3,600 and Rs 2,200, respectively. Although NSE shares are not listed, they are actively traded in the unlisted market.Over the past year, NSE shares have seen little change, largely due to uncertainty surrounding its initial public offering (IPO). In September 2022, about 2.57 million shares were traded at a weighted average price of Rs 2,998.For the first quarter ending June 30, 2023 (Q1FY24), NSE reported a consolidated net profit of Rs 1,844 crore, marking a 9 per cent growth year-on-year. Revenue from operations for the same period stood at Rs 2,987 crore, up 13 per cent year-on-year. The exchange is yet to release its earnings for the September 2023 quarter.To trade NSE shares, buyers must meet the 'fit and proper' criteria, and all transactions are vetted by the exchange. Currently, the approval process for purchasing shares can take between three and four months. However, following the release of the March 2023 quarterly earnings, NSE's Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer Ashish Chauhan said the exchange is working to reduce this approval time to about a week.", - "output": "In September, NSE shares worth Rs 1,860 crore were traded in the unlisted market, with a weighted average price of Rs 2,939, valuing the exchange at Rs 1.45 trillion. Despite a 9% year-on-year growth in net profit to Rs 1,844 crore in Q1FY24, NSE shares have remained largely unchanged due to uncertainty surrounding its IPO.", + "input": "Investing.com -- Main U.S. indexes retreated Tuesday, as risk appetite fell while investors digested earnings from more senior banks.Here are some of the biggest U.S. stock movers today:\u200bGoldman Sachs (NYSE:GS) stock rose 1.75% after the lender\u2019s profit rose 51% in the fourth quarter as its equity traders capitalized on a recovery in markets and revenue from its asset and wealth business rose. Morgan Stanley (NYSE:MS) stock declined 3.3%. The bank beat revenue forecasts by a wide margin, boosted by strength in its investment banking business, but it missed profit expectations because of special one-time charges.Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) stock rose 1% after CEO Elon Musk said he would be uncomfortable growing the electric vehicle maker to be a leader in artificial intelligence and robotics without having at least 25% voting control of the company.Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) stock fell 1.3% after the tech giant offered rare discounts on its iPhones in China, implying serious competition pressures.Boeing (NYSE:BA) stock fell 7% after the Federal Aviation Administration extended the grounding of the plane maker\u2019s 737 MAX 9 airplanes indefinitely for new safety checks. Wells Fargo (NYSE:WFC) downgraded the company to \u2018equal weight\u2019 from \u2018overweight\u2019, saying the risk of production/delivery impact has increased \u201csignificantly\u201d after the recent Alaska Air (NYSE:ALK) flight drama.Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT) stock rose 0.8%, with the software giant remaining in demand just a few days after it overtook Apple as the world's most valuable firm.PayPal (NASDAQ:PYPL) stock fell 3.3% after social media giant X, formerly known as Twitter, was granted a license to transfer money from Utah on Monday, as it explores adding a payments feature to its platform.Restaurant Brands (NYSE:QSR) stock fell 3.3% after the parent of Burger King announced plans to acquire Carrols Restaurant Group (NASDAQ:TAST) for a 13% premium in an all-cash transaction.AMD (NASDAQ:AMD) climbed 8.8% after analysts raised their price target on the stock. Barclays (LON:BARC) raised its price target to $200, KeyBanc raised its price target to $195, and Susquehanna raised AMD\u2019s price target to $170.Synopsys (NASDAQ:SNPS) stock rose 3.3% after it entered into an agreement to acquire Ansys (NASDAQ:ANSS). Under the terms of the agreement, Ansys shareholders will receive $197 in cash and 0.3450 shares of Synopsys common stock for each Ansys share, representing an enterprise value of approximately $35 billion. Ansys shares were down 5%.Coupang (CPNG) stock fell 7.5% after analysts at Citi downgraded the stock to \u2018neutral\u2019 from \u2018buy\u2019, citing increased uncertainties on the trajectory of operating profit.DuPont (NYSE:DD) stock fell 2.4% after analysts at BofA Securities downgraded the stock to \u2018underperform\u2019 from \u2018buy\u2019, citing valuation, earnings, and under-appreciated PFAS liabilities.", + "output": "Goldman Sachs and Tesla stocks rose on strong earnings and CEO's comments, while Morgan Stanley, Boeing, and PayPal declined due to earnings misses, safety concerns, and competition pressures.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "India's weightage in MSCI's Global Standard (Emerging Markets) index will move close to 16.3%, an all-time high, from the current 15.9%, after the index provider's November review.This marks \"a significant increase over the past three years, almost doubling its weight,\" Nuvama Alternative & Quantitative Research said in a note.Foreign portfolio investors use the MSCI indexes as a gauge to allocate their passive flows.MSCI added nine Indian stocks to the index in its November review on Tuesday, with changes to come into effect from market close on Nov. 30. Post the rebalance, India's stock count will rise to 131.Indian automaker Tata Motors, cables maker Polycab India, real estate firm Macrotech Developers, IndusInd Bank and Paytm-parent One 97 Communications were among the nine stocks to be added. No Indian stocks were deleted to accommodate the new additions.According to Nuvama's calculations, India is likely to receive passive inflows of close to $1.5 billion post the rejig.IndusInd Bank, Suzlon Energy, Persistent Systems, and APL Apollo Tubes will each receive maximum inflows of $355 million, $289 million, $255 million and $228 million after the inclusion, the domestic brokerage said.MSCI added One 97 Communications and Polycab India to its India Domestic Index, an index focussed on the large- and mid-cap segments of the domestic market.Power Finance Corp, REC, IDFC First Bank, Supreme Industries and Max Healthcare Institute have been included in the domestic index.MSCI's small-cap index, which accounts for approximately 14% of the market capitalisation of Indian stocks in MSCI indexes, also witnessed an inclusion of 41 stocks while 13 stocks were excluded.", - "output": "India's weightage in MSCI's Emerging Markets index will increase to 16.3% from 15.9%, marking a significant rise over the past three years. The index provider added nine Indian stocks, including Tata Motors and Paytm-parent One 97 Communications, resulting in potential passive inflows of $1.5 billion.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Recent work finds that nonviolent resistance by ethnic minorities is perceived as more violent and requiring more policing than identical resistance by ethnic majorities, reducing its impact and effectiveness. We ask whether allies-advantaged group participants in disadvantaged group movements-can mitigate these barriers. On the one hand, allies can counter negative stereotypes and defuse threat perceptions among advantaged group members, while raising expectations of success and lowering expected risks among disadvantaged group members. On the other hand, allies can entail significant costs, carrying risks of cooptation, replication of power hierarchies, and marginalization of core constituencies. To shed light on this question we draw on the case of the Black Lives Matter (BLM) movement, which, in 2020, attracted unprecedented White participation. Employing a national survey experiment, we find that sizeable White presence at racial justice protests increases protest approval, reduces perceptions of violence, and raises the likelihood of participation among White audiences, while not causing significant backlash among Black audiences. Black respondents mostly see White presence as useful for advancing the movement's goals, and predominant White presence reduces expectations that protests will be forcefully repressed. We complement these results with analysis of tens of thousands of images shared on social media during the 2020 BLM protests, finding a significant association between the presence of Whites in the images and user engagement and amplification. The findings suggest that allyship can be a powerful tool for promoting sociopolitical change amid deep structural inequality.", + "output": "The politics of allyship: Multiethnic coalitions and mass attitudes toward protest.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "PARIS - Veolia (Paris:VIE), the UK's largest operator of waste collection fleets, has announced plans to fully electrify its vehicles in the country by 2040, in a move aimed at contributing to energy security and supporting the national grid. The company revealed its strategy during the \"Deep Dive Energy\" event in London, where it also introduced a pioneering vehicle-to-grid (V2G) technology.Veolia's innovative V2G technology will allow its fleet of refuse collection vehicles (RCVs) to supply power back to the grid, potentially providing about 200 megawatts of flexible power capacity each day. This amount is comparable to the evening peak energy demand of more than 150,000 UK homes.The company's first trial phase has been successfully completed, with two specially designed bi-directional vehicles delivering 110 kilowatts of energy, enough to power 110 households for over two hours during peak evening hours. Veolia is now set to expand these trials on the streets of Westminster.To power its fleet, Veolia will utilize local decarbonizing energy from its own waste-to-energy plants, thus creating a sustainable loop. The Landmann Way vehicle depot in North London will be powered by low-carbon electricity from the SELCHP plant, exemplifying this approach.Estelle Brachlianoff, CEO of Veolia, highlighted the importance of innovation in local decarbonizing energy and the necessity for a collective shift in mindset regarding energy production, distribution, and consumption. Gavin Graveson, Senior Executive Vice President of Veolia Northern Europe Zone, emphasized the role of flexibility in enhancing the UK's energy security and supporting the transition to a more sustainable market.The project involves collaboration with Turbo Power Systems, Magnetic Systems Technology, Fuuse, and technology provider Advantics.The information for this article is based on a press release statement from Veolia.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Veolia, the UK's largest waste collection fleet operator, plans to fully electrify its vehicles by 2040, utilizing V2G technology to supply 200 megawatts of flexible power capacity to the grid daily, comparable to the evening peak demand of over 150,000 UK homes.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The utilization of user's facial- and speech-related features for the estimation of the Quality of Experience (QoE) of multimedia services is still underinvestigated despite its potential. Currently, only the use of either facial or speech features individually has been proposed, and relevant limited experiments have been performed. To advance in this respect, in this study, we focused on WebRTC-based videoconferencing, where it is often possible to capture both the facial expressions and vocal speech characteristics of the users. First, we performed thorough statistical analysis to identify the most significant facial- and speech-related features for QoE estimation, which we extracted from the participants' audio-video data collected during a subjective assessment. Second, we trained individual QoE estimation machine learning-based models on the separated facial and speech datasets. Finally, we employed data fusion techniques to combine the facial and speech datasets into a single dataset to enhance the QoE estimation performance due to the integrated knowledge provided by the fusion of facial and speech features. The obtained results demonstrate that the data fusion technique based on the Improved Centered Kernel Alignment (ICKA) allows for reaching a mean QoE estimation accuracy of 0.93, whereas the values of 0.78 and 0.86 are reached when using only facial or speech features, respectively.", + "output": "QoE Estimation of WebRTC-based Audio-visual Conversations from Facial and Speech Features", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com - U.S. Bancorp (NYSE: USB) reported fourth quarter EPS of $0.99, $0.28 better than the analyst estimate of $0.71. Revenue for the quarter came in at $6.88B versus the consensus estimate of $6.85B. U.S. Bancorp's stock price closed at $41.38. It is up 33.79% in the last 3 months and down -9.67% in the last 12 months.U.S. Bancorp saw 3 positive EPS revisions and 12 negative EPS revisions in the last 90 days. See U.S. Bancorp's stock price\u2019s past reactions to earnings here.According to InvestingPro, U.S. Bancorp's Financial Health score is \"good performance\". Check out U.S. Bancorp's recent earnings performance, and U.S. Bancorp's financials here.Stay up-to-date on all of the upcoming earnings reports by visiting Investing.com's earnings calendar.", - "output": "U.S. Bancorp reported Q4 EPS of $0.99, beating estimates by $0.28, with revenue of $6.88B, in line with expectations. The stock has gained 33.79% in the last 3 months.", + "input": "Investing.com - US stock futures were trading in negative territory during Sunday's evening deals, following a mixed week for benchmark averages amid mixed inflation data and major financial earnings results.By 6:55 pm ET (11:55 pm GMT) Dow Jones Futures, S&P 500 Futures, and Nasdaq 100 Futures were down by 0.1% apiece.Ahead in the week, investors will be looking towards retail sales, industrial production, Michigan consumer sentiment and expectations, building permits, existing home sales, and the NAHB housing market index.Earnings season is also set to continue with companies including Morgan Stanley (NYSE:MS), Goldman Sachs Group Inc (NYSE:GS), U.S. Bancorp (NYSE:USB), Charles Schwab Corp (NYSE:SCHW), PNC Financial Services Group Inc (NYSE:PNC) and Prologis Inc (NYSE:PLD) set to report.Stay ahead of the curve this earnings season with InvestingPro+! Use discount code \u201cINVPRODEAL\u201d and receive an additional 10% off the InvestingPro+ bi-yearly subscription. Click here! and don't forget the discount code.During Friday's trade, the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 118 points or 0.3% to 37,593, the S&P 500 added 3.6 points or 0.1% to 4,783.8 and the NASDAQ Composite finished flat at 14,972.8.The US stock market will remain closed on Monday in observance of Martin Luther King Day.", + "output": "US stock futures traded slightly lower on Sunday evening, with the Dow Jones, S&P 500, and Nasdaq 100 Futures all down by 0.1% ahead of a busy week of economic data and earnings reports.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Benchmark equity indices Sensex and Nifty retreated from early highs to close on a flat note on Wednesday due to fag-end selling in banking and power shares amid mixed global cues.The 30-share BSE Sensex ended 0.02 per cent or 11.43 points higher at 65,087.25 points, marking its third straight day of gains.Similar trends were witnessed on the NSE where the broader 50-share Nifty inched up 0.02 per cent or 4.80 points to settle at 19,347.45 points.Most of the European stocks were trading in the negative territory while Asian shares ended the day on a mixed note.\"European stocks fell after the latest round of price data suggested inflation may not yet be fully on the retreat in the euro region. Asian markets too gave up some of their morning gains,\" Deepak Jasani, head of retail research, HDFC Securities said.In the Sensex pack, majority of the shares closed in the positive territory. Among the main gainers were Jio Financial Services which jumped 4.99 per cent, Tata Steel (2.09 per cent).PTI", - "output": "The Sensex and Nifty closed flat on Wednesday, with the Sensex gaining 11.43 points to 65,087.25 and the Nifty rising 4.80 points to 19,347.45, due to fag-end selling in banking and power shares amid mixed global cues.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This study investigated the impact of local government spending on mental health in England between 2013 and 2019. Guided by the Health in All Policies vision, which encourages the integration of health in all decision-making areas, we explored how healthcare and multiple nonmedical budgeting decisions related to population mental health. We used random curve general cross-lagged modelling to dynamically partition effects into the short-run (from t to t+1) and long-run (from t to t+2) impacts, account for unobserved area-level heterogeneity and reverse causality from health outcomes to financial investments, and comprehensive modelling of budget items as an interconnected system. Our findings revealed that spending in adult social care, healthcare, and law & order predicted long-term mental health gains (0.004-0.081 SDs increase for each additional 10% in expenditure). However, these sectors exhibited negative short-term impulses (0.012-0.077 SDs decrease for each additional 10% in expenditure), markedly offsetting the long-term gains. In turn, infrastructural and environmental spending related to short-run mental health gains (0.005-0.031 SDs increase for each additional 10% in expenditure), while the long-run effects were predominantly negative (0.005-0.028 SDs decrease for each additional 10% in expenditure). The frequent occurrence of short-run and long-run negative links suggested that government resources may not be effectively reaching the areas that are most in need. In the short-term, negative effects could also imply temporary disruptions to service delivery largely uncompensated by later mental health improvements. Nonetheless, some non-health spending policies, such as law & order and infrastructure, can be related to long-lasting positive mental health impacts.", + "output": "Local government spending and mental health: Untangling the impacts using a dynamic modelling approach.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The upper market capitalisation (mcap) threshold for midcap and smallcap stocks in the mutual fund (MF) industry\u2019s revised list of stocks, to be announced early next month, is set to see the second-highest yearly rise in the past five years.The list was first announced in 2018, and it has been revised every six months since then.According to estimates released by Nuvama Alternative & Quantitative Research, the upper threshold for the midcap and smallcap universes could come in at Rs 66,700 crore and Rs 21,900 crore in the next list. The figures are 37 per cent and 25 per", - "output": "The upper market cap threshold for midcap and smallcap stocks in the mutual fund industry's revised list of stocks is set to see a 37% and 25% increase to Rs 66,700 crore and Rs 21,900 crore, respectively. This will be the second-highest yearly rise in the past five years.", + "input": "Shares of HDFC Bank will witness massive inflows totalling $600 million from passive trackers this week, predict analysts.This influx is attributed to the rebalancing activities in the S&B BSE Sensex and the Financial Times Stock Exchange (FTSE) indices.The Sensex is set for its quarterly rebalancing act on September 15 (date of adjustment), resulting in inflows of $102 million (approximately Rs 850 crore).Furthermore, the inclusion of HDFC Bank in the FTSE indices is expected to rake in $500 million (around Rs 4,100 crore) in inflows on the same date, as reported by Nuvama Alternative & Quantitative Research.\u201cFTSE", + "output": "HDFC Bank shares are expected to receive $600 million in inflows from passive trackers this week due to rebalancing activities in the S&P BSE Sensex and FTSE indices, with $102 million from Sensex and $500 million from FTSE.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Baidu (NASDAQ:BIDU) stock fell 7% on Monday after the SCMP reported that scientists from the PLA's Strategic Support Force reportedly tested Baidu's Ernie and iFlyTek's Spark, large language models (LLMs), in military simulations.The research paper, published by these scientists in December, detailed the utilization of LLMs in military contexts. The stock is down a further 4.5% in pre-market Tuesday. Baidu, however, denies any affiliation or collaboration, asserting no tailored services were provided to the researchers. The company emphasized its lack of knowledge about the research project, stating that if its LLM was used, it would have been the publicly available version. The reported military application of these language models raises concerns about the dual-use nature of advanced AI technologies.Analysts at Citi said the market \u201clikely overreacted\u201d to the SCMP article.\u201cWe think the market perceived a potential risk that Baidu could face an overhang from any association/cooperation with Chinese military entities,\u201d analysts said in a note.\u201cAmid fragile market sentiment, we believe the market likely overreacted to the news article.\u201d", - "output": "Baidu's stock fell 7% on Monday and 4.5% in pre-market Tuesday after reports that its LLM, Ernie, was tested in military simulations by PLA scientists, raising concerns about dual-use AI technologies. Baidu denies any affiliation or collaboration, stating that if its LLM was used, it would have been the publicly available version.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "OBJECTIVE: To benchmark the university food environment and explore students' experiences with food insecurity and healthy eating in order to inform interventions to improve access and affordability of healthy foods for university students.DESIGN: A food environment audit was conducted on the university campus using the Uni-Food tool from April to May 2022 and was comprised of three main components, university systems and governance, campus facilities and environment, and food retail outlets. A qualitative study design was also used to conduct focus groups and semi-structured interviews with students to explore key themes regarding their experiences with food insecurity and healthy eating.SETTING: Macquarie University, Australia.PARTICIPANTS: For the food environment audit 24 retail outlets on campus and for the qualitative component 29 domestic and international students enrolled at Macquarie University.RESULTS: The university only scored 27% in total for all components in the food environment audit. The results showed the need for better governance and leadership of the food environment. The qualitative component suggested that the main barriers to accessing healthy foods were related to availability, pricing, and knowledge of healthy foods. Future intervention ideas included free fruits and vegetables, food relief, discounts, improved self-catering facilities, education, and increased healthy food outlets.CONCLUSIONS: Improving governance measures related to healthy eating on campus are a core priority to strengthen the food environment and students identified pricing and availability as key issues. These findings will inform effective and feasible interventions to improve food security and healthy eating on campus.", + "output": "Benchmarking the university campus food environment and exploring student perspectives about food insecurity and healthy eating: a case study from Australia.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "HANOI - Vietnam is set to achieve a 6% growth in its gross domestic product (GDP) for the year 2024, a target that aligns with the projections made by HSBC and the expectations of the National Assembly. The Southeast Asian nation is experiencing an economic upswing, buoyed by substantial foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows, which saw $36.6 billion registered and $23.2 billion implemented in the preceding year.The country's economic growth is being propelled by a robust services sector and a strong manufacturing base, especially in the electronics segment. This has been instrumental in cementing Vietnam's role in the global technology supply chain.China has emerged as a top investor in Vietnam's technology sector, overtaking traditional leaders like Japan and South Korea. This surge in investment is a testament to Vietnam's growing importance as a hub for tech manufacturing.Additionally, Vietnam's adoption of a global minimum tax rate of 15% for large corporations is anticipated to bolster its tax revenue streams. This move is part of a wider international effort to ensure that multinational enterprises pay a fair share of taxes.While the economic forecast is positive, Vietnam still faces challenges such as trade volatility and inflation. However, inflation is expected to remain at a moderate level, which may help stabilize the economy amidst global uncertainties.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Vietnam's GDP is projected to grow by 6% in 2024, driven by strong FDI inflows, a robust services sector, and a thriving manufacturing base, particularly in electronics. China has become a major investor in Vietnam's tech sector, contributing to its growing role in the global technology supply chain.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Growth hormone (GH) has been proposed as an adjunct in in vitro fertilization (IVF)/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) cycles, especially in women with poor ovarian response. However, it is unclear whether GH supplementation is effective in women with poor embryonic development in the previous IVF cycle. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of GH supplementation in IVF/ICSI cycles in women with poor embryonic development in the previous cycle.METHODS: This is a retrospective cohort study from a public fertility center in China, in which we performed propensity score-matching (PSM) for female age and AFC in a ratio of 1:1. We compared the cumulative live birth rate per started cycle, as well as a series of secondary outcomes. We included 3,043 women with poor embryonic development in the previous IVF/ICSI cycle, of which 1,326 had GH as adjuvant therapy and 1,717 had not. After PSM, there were 694 women in each group.RESULTS: After PSM, multivariate analyses showed the cumulative live birth rate to be significantly higher in the GH group than the control group [N=694, 34.7% vs. N=694, 27.5%, risk ratio (RR): 1.4 (95%CI: 1.1-1.8)]. Endometrial thickness, number of oocytes retrieved, number of embryos available, and number of good-quality embryos were significantly higher in the GH group compared to controls. Pregnancy outcomes in terms of birth weight, gestational age, fetal sex, preterm birth rate, and type of delivery were comparable. When we evaluated the impact of GH on different categories of female age, the observed benefit in the GH group did not appear to be significant. When we assessed the effect of GH in different AFC categories, the effect of GH was strongest in women with an AFC5-6 (32.2% versus 19.5%; RR 2.0; 95% CI 1.2-3.3).CONCLUSIONS: Women with poor embryonic quality in the previous IVF/ICSI cycles have higher rates of cumulative live birth with GH supplementation.", + "output": "Does growth hormone supplementation of in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection improve cumulative live birth rates in women with poor embryonic development in the previous cycle?", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of HDFC Bank will witness massive inflows totalling $600 million from passive trackers this week, predict analysts.This influx is attributed to the rebalancing activities in the S&B BSE Sensex and the Financial Times Stock Exchange (FTSE) indices.The Sensex is set for its quarterly rebalancing act on September 15 (date of adjustment), resulting in inflows of $102 million (approximately Rs 850 crore).Furthermore, the inclusion of HDFC Bank in the FTSE indices is expected to rake in $500 million (around Rs 4,100 crore) in inflows on the same date, as reported by Nuvama Alternative & Quantitative Research.\u201cFTSE", - "output": "HDFC Bank shares are expected to receive $600 million in inflows from passive trackers this week due to rebalancing activities in the S&P BSE Sensex and FTSE indices, with $102 million from Sensex and $500 million from FTSE.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Synthesizing research on wisdom and a real-world practitioner intervention, we develop and test a strategy for presenting political views that fosters cross-partisan respect. This strategy of balanced pragmatism combines two aspects of wise reasoning: balancing multiple interests and seeking pragmatic solutions. Studies 1-5 (N = 2,846) demonstrate that participants respected outgroup political elites more when they used balanced pragmatism versus other forms of messaging. Studies 6-8 (N = 671) extend the usefulness of balanced pragmatism to everyday political disagreements: cross-partisan comments about divisive issues (i.e., guns and immigration) generated more respect when they used balanced pragmatism versus logical analysis. Strikingly, people were as willing to discuss politics with opponents who used balanced pragmatism as they were with ingroup members. Balanced pragmatism appears to improve cross-partisan respect by making opponents seem more moral and rational. Results highlight connections between political psychology and wisdom research and illustrate the fruitfulness of scientist-practitioner collaborations. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).", + "output": "Using balanced pragmatism in political discussions increases cross-partisan respect.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The stock was trading shy of its 52-week high of Rs 759.50 touched on September 13.Profit after tax (PAT) improved for the quarter to Rs 71 crore as compared to a loss of Rs 24 crore in Q2FY23.PAT includes exceptional item for quarter represents net gain of Rs 17.93 crore towards settlement of registration of Corporate office, at The Ruby, Dadar, Mumbai, based on the valuation report.In Q2FY24, revenue increased by 3 per cent year-on-year (YoY) to Rs 656 crore as compared to Rs 636 crore in Q2FY23.Finished goods volume grew by 8 per cent YoY in Q2FY24 on account of growth across Plumbing and SWR segments.At 10:31 AM; PPFL was quoting 12 per cent higher at Rs 696.80, as compared to 0.05 per cent rise in the S&P BSE Sensex.The average trading volumes on the counter jumped over nine-fold today, with a combined 3.7 million equity shares having changed hands on the counter on the NSE and BSE.Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) in Q2FY24 improved sharply to Rs 94 crore as compared to a loss of Rs 11 crore in the year ago quarter. EBITDA margin enhanced to 14.3 per cent.Improving product mix, stringent input cost control, efficient marketing strategy, and good volume growth have translated into strong margin expansion during the quarter, the management said.PVC prices have seen some correction in October, which the management believes will enhance affordability and support better volumes as progress.The long-term industry fundamentals remain strong, and the management expects continued growth in the second half of the fiscal and continues with a firm commitment to strengthening India\u2019s water infrastructure.PPFL is one of India\u2019s largest integrated piping solutions & multi polymer manufacturers.Prince is one of the fastest-growing companies in the Indian pipes and fittings industry. The company has been engaged in the manufacturing of polymer piping solutions in four types of polymers - CPVC, UPVC, HDPE, and PPR.In August 2020, the company announced its association with Lubrizol - inventors and largest manufacturers of CPVC compounds worldwide, headquartered in the United States; and thereafter launched Prince Flowguard Plus CPVC plumbing systems.In June 2023, Prince Pipes launched Prince Bathware \u2013 Elegant-Indulgent-Stylish \u2013 a top-of-line range of faucets and sanitaryware transforming the bath space.", - "output": "Prince Pipes and Fittings Ltd. (PPFL) reported a 12% surge in its stock price to Rs. 696.80, driven by a 3% YoY revenue growth to Rs. 656 crore in Q2FY24, with a PAT of Rs. 71 crore, including an exceptional gain of Rs. 17.93 crore.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Several manuscripts and drawings of our historical and artistic heritage have been produced with iron gall inks. To obtain an iron gall ink, ancient treatises cite the addition of ferrous sulphate and gum Arabic to a decoction of oak galls as a basic procedure. Owing to the development of synthetic chemistry, iron gall ink recipes were improved with new materials and procedures in the late 19th and early 20th century. Notably, many conservation issues arise from the interaction between iron gall inks and the paper support of manuscripts and drawings. To date, most of the research on the topic are focused on paper preservation by non-destructive analytical methods, which provide only limited information on degradation process trends and minor components, representative of iron gall ink's recipes. In the present work, three historical recipes of iron gall inks ( alizarine ink , Reid ink , modern gall ink) , dated to 19th20th century and differing for the preparation method and additives, were characterized. The molecular markers of iron gall inks and of gallic acid degradation were detected by an optimized protocol based on high performance liquid chromatography coupled to high resolution mass spectrometry (HPLC-HRMS). Furthermore, by performing ageing tests on reference materials in different indoor conditions (natural light and stored in the dark), two degradation mechanisms were observed: hydrolysis of poly-galloyl glucose species and auto-oxidation of gallic acid. Thus, different chemical profiles and ageing trends were revealed depending on the starting recipe. The procedure Limit of Detection (LOD) was estimated, improving the approaches reported so far in the literature. Finally, the strategy was successfully applied for the characterisation of the ink employed in a very degraded 16th century manuscript, granting access to the complete molecular profile of an iron gall ink with just 15 mu g of sample. (c) 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Masson SAS on behalf of Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ )", + "output": "Linking historical recipes and ageing mechanisms: the issue of 19th century iron gall inks", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Equity benchmark indices Sensex and Nifty buckled under selling pressure for the second straight session on Thursday as a bearish trend in global markets amid escalating geopolitical uncertainties unnerved investors.Besides, disappointing quarterly earnings numbers and revenue forecast from IT services company Wipro also weighed on investor sentiments, traders said.Metal, energy and power stocks witnessed selling pressure while buying in auto and consumer durable counters capped the losses.The 30-share BSE Sensex fell 247.78 points or 0.38 per cent to settle at 65,629.24 points. During the day, it plunged 533.52 points or 0.80 per cent to 65,343.50 points.The Nifty declined 46.40 points or 0.24 per cent to 19,624.70 points.\u201cAmid increasing global political strain, US treasury yield, and underwhelming IT earnings, the domestic market continued to trade with a minor cut. However, some optimism was evident in the equity market given global efforts to stabilise the West Asia conflict, which deescalated the crude price trend.\u201cAuto sector stocks outperformed, driven by Q2 results outcome. Investors are closely monitoring the Q2 earnings season, US Fed chair speak and West Asia developments,\u201d said Vinod Nair, Head of Research at Geojit Financial Services.Among the Sensex firms, Wipro fell nearly 3 per cent after the company reported an almost flat consolidated net profit at Rs 2,667.3 crore for the September quarter, trailing street expectations.It has also projected up to 3.5 per cent fall in revenue in the current quarter due to a weak global economic outlook and uncertain business environment.NTPC, Tech Mahindra, JSW Steel, Bharti Airtel, Tata Steel, Tata Consultancy Services, ICICI Bank, Kotak Mahindra Bank and Reliance Industries were among the other major laggards.", - "output": "Indian equity benchmarks Sensex and Nifty declined for the second consecutive session due to global market weakness, geopolitical uncertainties, and disappointing earnings from Wipro, with the Sensex closing at 65,629.24 points and the Nifty at 19,624.70 points.", + "input": "The rally in India's mid- and smallcap stocks will continue amid more inflows into these segments, the head of India's tenth-largest mutual fund said on Tuesday.\"The rally may continue due to more flows and less companies to invest in,\" Kalpen Parekh, managing director and CEO of Mumbai-based mutual fund DSP, told the Reuters Trading India forum.Mid- and smallcap indexes have significantly outperformed their larger peer in 2023. The Nifty smallcap 100 index has risen nearly 33% this year, while the Nifty midcap 50 index is up around 29%, versus an 8.7% rise in the benchmark Nifty 50.DSP Mutual Fund will also launch a smallcap fund this year to take advantage of the inflows to the segment, Parekh said.\"We have approval for launching an index fund of smallcap with high-quality companies,\" he said, adding that the fund is likely to launch in December.DSP manages assets of over $16 billion. In 2018, DSP Group purchased BlackRock's 40% stake in DSP BlackRock Investment Managers and was renamed DSP Investment Managers.BlackRock has returned to India this year in partnership with Mukesh Ambani's Jio Financial Services.Parekh believes exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in India will continue to grow on the back of factors such as the simplicity of passive investing, driven primarily by money from India's provident funds.\"Individual investors are choosing the index fund route,\" he added.Indian asset managers are launching more passive funds in an overcrowded market for active funds, as they struggle to beat benchmark returns, forcing a shift in the $558 billion industry.Parekh said that DSP's quant fund had underperformed post-pandemic, as the market had rewarded a different set of companies, but expected the tide to turn soon.\"We stick to the rules as defined so when the phase turns, the fund should do well,\" he said.", + "output": "India's mid- and smallcap stocks are expected to continue rallying due to increased inflows and a limited number of investment options, according to DSP Mutual Fund's CEO, Kalpen Parekh. DSP plans to launch a smallcap index fund in December to capitalize on this trend.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "LONDON - International Game Technology PLC (NYSE:IGT), a global leader in gaming, has been granted a contract extension to continue providing the core lottery system for the UK National Lottery. This extension comes as a part of Allwyn's ongoing transformation program for the National Lottery.IGT's role is to ensure a seamless transition as Allwyn prepares to implement a new platform for lottery operations. Jay Gendron, IGT COO Global Lottery, expressed the company's commitment to supporting the National Lottery alongside Allwyn and other suppliers.The company, which is the primary technology provider for numerous lotteries worldwide, including 25 in the U.S. and several of the world's largest, has a significant presence in the global lottery market. IGT's expertise spans across Lotteries, Gaming Machines, Sports Betting, and Digital gaming, delivering experiences across various channels and regulated segments.With a workforce of approximately 10,500 employees, IGT emphasizes its adherence to service, integrity, and responsibility standards in over 100 jurisdictions globally. While the press release included forward-looking statements about the company's intentions and expectations, it also cautioned that such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties beyond the company's control.This contract extension is a testament to IGT's operational expertise and its position within the gaming and lottery industry. The company's involvement is expected to continue until Allwyn completes its technology overhaul for the National Lottery.The information for this article is based on a press release statement from International Game Technology PLC.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "IGT has been granted a contract extension to continue providing the core lottery system for the UK National Lottery as part of Allwyn's ongoing transformation program. IGT, a global leader in gaming with a significant presence in the global lottery market, will ensure a seamless transition as Allwyn prepares to implement a new platform for lottery operations.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This paper investigates the influence of hotel employee's thriving at work (including learning and vitality) on their service performance, and explores how leader-member exchange (LMX) moderates this influence. The sampling object of the questionnaire is the employees of 5-star hotels in the north, central, and south of Taiwan who are willing to answer the questionnaires. Purposive sampling is employed. In total, 900 surveys were disseminated throughout Taiwan., including 300 each in the north, central, and south. Out of these, 657 acceptable surveys were collected, resulting in a 73% response rate. The research findings show that: (1) learning positively affect service performance; (2) vitality positively affect service performance; (3) LMX negatively moderates the influence of learning on service performance; (4) LMX negatively moderates the influence of vitality on service performance. At last, the paper proposes managerial implications and subsequent recommendations derived from the research findings.", + "output": "Investigating the influence of thriving at work on hotel employees' service performance with the moderating effect of leader-member exchange", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "\u201cWe don't have any defined rights as trustees,\u201d said a trustee who manages dozens of AIFs. \u201cWe're seeking more rights from the market regulator so we can obtain the necessary information from AIFs to ensure proper compliance by funds.\u201dIn case of any red flag or suspected violation, trustees can report issues to the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) on its portal. However, trustees said they first need to obtain information from the managers \u2014 a process that often leads to a dead end.\u201cMany managers withhold information due to confidentiality agreements,\u201d said another trustee. \u201cThey only share information after an investment is made, which is often too late. It then becomes difficult for us to dig up information even when we want to.\u201dSome trustees have expressed concern that without a clear demarcation of rights, they lack protection when it comes to circumvention or malpractices found within the AIF space and are unable to conduct due diligence based on the disclosed information.According to a Sebi official, several entities have been found circumventing norms to invest in entities and assets through AIFs where they would otherwise be prohibited due to shareholding caps or legal issues.Trustees have pointed out challenges in conducting detailed due diligence where complex family offices or trust structures are involved. Some AIFs even consist of only two or three participating entities and are formed with a specific objective.\u201cThere should be demarcation on who would be held responsible for what part \u2014 the trustee or the manager. Only a manager should be held accountable for due diligence related to investments, while trustees should be held responsible for compliance related issues. There is no demarcation right now, and if something goes wrong, trustees would definitely be made a party to the show-cause,\u201d a trustee said.According to legal experts, while the rules may be well laid down in theory, they don\u2019t always play out smoothly in practice.\u201cTrustees are the legal owners of the AIF and cannot be excluded from any legal notice or show cause. A trustee typically retains the right to seek information and copy documents. However, investment managers may withhold information due to confidentiality. There have been specific clarifications from Sebi periodically on the fiduciary duties of trustees,\u201d said Nandini Pathak of Nishith Desai Associates.If an investment manager fails to perform their duties adequately, the trustee has the power to seek information, write to the contributors or investors, or even resign.Earlier this year, Sebi directed trustees of Vistaar Capital Advisors to wind up the fund within six months due to alleged violations. The matter is now before the Securities Appellate Tribunal (SAT).\u201cManagers have the obligation to stick to the private placement memorandum and fund documents for decisions of the AIF as per the regulations. In case of any issue, trustees should be able to demonstrate that they made adequate efforts to seek information from the manager and ensure compliance,\u201d added Pathak.", - "output": "Trustees of Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs) seek more rights from regulators to obtain necessary information from AIFs for proper compliance, as they currently lack protection and face challenges in conducting due diligence due to confidentiality agreements and complex structures.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "A unified and modular falsification-aware single-succedent Gentzen-style framework is introduced for classical, paradefinite, paraconsistent, and paracomplete logics. This framework is composed of two special inference rules, referred to as the rules of explosion and excluded middle, which correspond to the principle of explosion and the law of excluded middle, respectively. Similar to the cut rule in Gentzen's LK for classical logic, these rules are admissible in cut-free LK. A falsification-aware single-succedent Gentzen-style sequent calculus fsCL for classical logic is formalized based on the proposed framework. The calculus fsCL is obtained from the existing falsification-aware single-succedent Gentzen-style sequent calculus GN4 for Nelson's paradefinite (or paraconsistent) four-valued logic N4 by adding the rules of explosion and excluded middle. A falsification-aware single-succedent Gentzen-style sequent calculus GN3 for Nelson's paracomplete three-valued logic N3 is also obtained from GN4 by adding the rule of explosion. The cut-elimination theorems for fsCL, GN3, and some of their neighbors as well as the Glivenko theorem for fsCL are proved.", + "output": "Rules of Explosion and Excluded Middle: Constructing a Unified Single-Succedent Gentzen-Style Framework for Classical, Paradefinite, Paraconsistent, and Paracomplete Logics", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) CEO Tim Cook's total compensation for 2023 witnessed a decline, amounting to $63.2 million compared to $99.4 million the previous year. For 2022, Cook\u2019s compensation stood at $98.7 million.The decrease is primarily attributed to the diminished value of his stock awards, as revealed by Apple's proxy statement. In 2023, stock awards were valued at $47 million, contrasting with $83 million in the preceding year and $82.3 million in 2021. This reduction in the value of stock awards impacted Cook's overall compensation for the year 2023.Luca Maestri, SVP and CFO of Apple, received $26.9 million vs. $27.1 million in 2022. Other senior executives, including COO Jeff Williams, earned a similar amount.", - "output": "Apple CEO Tim Cook's compensation fell to $63.2 million in 2023, a 36% decrease from $99.4 million in 2022, primarily due to a decline in the value of his stock awards. SVP and CFO Luca Maestri's compensation remained relatively stable at $26.9 million.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Can we compute what we cannot draw? How must we draw to produce measurable representations, or visual ones? This research inquires into the relationship between mathematics and figurative representation, and more precisely between drawing and computation. The scientific imagery studied here is the representation of the five platonic solids, discussing various representation techniques from classical antiquity to modern times, and their efficacy to help calculate sizes and proportional ratios. Scholars in history of architectural drawing have too often limited their observations to the very few preserved plans and front views dating back to classical antiquity, without enlarging their investigation to other scientific fields that also rely on drawing as a research tool and communication device. Among these other fields stands the mathematical research, especially solid geometry which deals with objects and entities that have shapes that needs to be somehow drawn in 3D to be studied.", + "output": "The Regular Polyhedra: Drawing and Computing in Euclid's day", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "WORLDWIDE \u2013 The global initial public offering (IPO) market is poised for a resurgence in 2024, as companies across various regions gear up for significant listings. In Asia, Alibaba (NYSE:BABA)'s logistics arm, Cainiao, is considering a Hong Kong IPO that could be valued at $1 billion. Concurrently, Tokyo Metro is on track for a $5 billion offering, having secured the green light from Japan's Transport Ministry. Indian electric scooter manufacturer Ola is also in the fray, seeking to raise $660 million in preparation for its IPO.In Europe, the potential for interest rate cuts is creating an optimistic environment for IPOs, with companies such as Germany's Douglas and Spain's Tendam contemplating market debuts. Additionally, pharmaceutical giant Sanofi (EPA:SASY) (NASDAQ:SNY) is exploring the possibility of spinning off its consumer-health division, a move that could see the new entity valued at over $20 billion.The United States is not far behind, with Renaissance Capital forecasting between 120 and 170 IPOs this year. Social media platform Reddit is targeting a valuation near $15 billion, although its profitability remains under scrutiny.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The global IPO market is expected to rebound in 2024, with major listings planned in Asia, Europe, and the US, including Alibaba's logistics arm Cainiao, Tokyo Metro, and Reddit, driven by factors such as potential interest rate cuts and companies seeking capital for growth.", + "input": "CHATTANOOGA, Tenn. - Unum Group (NYSE:UNM), an international provider of workplace benefits and services, has announced that its Board of Directors has declared a quarterly dividend. Shareholders of record as of January 26, 2024, will receive a dividend of $0.365 per share on the company\u2019s common stock. The payment is scheduled for February 16, 2024.Unum Group, known for its brands Unum and Colonial Life, offers a range of insurance products including disability, life, accident, critical illness, dental, vision, and stop-loss insurance, as well as services in leave and absence management support and behavioral health. In the previous year, the company reported revenues of approximately $12 billion and paid out benefits totaling $8 billion.With a history spanning 175 years, Unum Group continues to serve workers and their families, providing essential financial protection and support services.The dividend announcement is based on a press release statement from Unum Group.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Unum Group, an international provider of workplace benefits, has declared a quarterly dividend of $0.365 per share, payable on February 16, 2024, to shareholders of record as of January 26, 2024. The company reported revenues of approximately $12 billion and paid out benefits totaling $8 billion in the previous year.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 9 (IANS) The 197 points decline in Nifty on January 8 despite marginal buying by both FIIs and DIIs indicates strong build up of short positions in the market, said V.K. Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist, Geojit Financial Services.Long positions are steadily declining and short positions are building up. This short build up is on bearish expectations that the present high valuations are difficult to sustain and some triggers may lead to sharp corrections, he said.This expectation need not be realised since global cues have again turned positive on a rally in the US market. Domestic cues are looking good. Buy on dips strategy may work again leading to some short covering, he said.Strong JLR numbers from Tata Motors (NS:TAMO) and the attractive buy back offer from Bajaj Auto (NS:BAJA) will give support to the Nifty Auto Index. The real estate segment is doing well and the margin expansion happening in the industry bodes well for the sector. But the good news is in the price, he said.BSE Sensex is up 548 points at 71,903 points on Tuesday led by IT stocks. Tata Motors is up 2 per cent. HCL Tech (NS:HCLT) is up 1.5 per cent.--IANSbiz/san/dpb", - "output": "Despite marginal buying by FIIs and DIIs, Nifty declined 197 points on January 8 due to strong build-up of short positions in the market, indicating bearish expectations of unsustainable high valuations. However, positive global cues and strong domestic cues may lead to short covering and support the market.", + "input": "PITTSBURGH - In a significant move towards sustainability, Covestro, a leading polymer manufacturer, has entered into a long-term agreement with Encina Development Group to procure chemically recycled raw materials. The materials, derived from post-consumer end-of-life plastic, include benzene and toluene, which are essential for producing methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) and toluene diisocyanate (TDI), as well as polycarbonates like those used in automotive and electronics industries.Encina's production facility, which is expected to be operational by the end of 2027, will utilize a proprietary catalytic technology to produce these circular feedstocks. This technology not only supports the reuse of plastics but also offers a reduced carbon footprint compared to traditional fossil-based counterparts. The move aligns with Covestro's goal to become fully circular and climate-neutral by 2035, addressing Scope 3 emissions in the process.Thorsten Dreier, Chief Technology Officer at Covestro, emphasized the importance of sourcing raw materials from used plastics as a decisive step toward a circular economy. David Roesser, CEO of Encina, echoed this sentiment, expressing pride in the partnership with Covestro and the shared vision of a waste-free future.Covestro's approach to circularity includes the use of alternative raw materials and renewable energy, alongside innovative recycling. The company, which reported sales of EUR 18 billion in fiscal 2022, operates 50 production sites worldwide and employs around 18,000 people.The information for this article is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Covestro, a polymer manufacturer, has partnered with Encina Development Group to procure chemically recycled raw materials from post-consumer plastic, supporting Covestro's goal of becoming fully circular and climate-neutral by 2035. Encina's production facility, expected to be operational by 2027, will use catalytic technology to produce circular feedstocks with a reduced carbon footprint.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Car production hit nearly 90 million in 2023, growing 9% year-on-year. But for 2024, the industry faces challenges with high inventories and muted demand, leading to intense pricing competition that squeezes profits.European manufacturers expect a significant 20-25% drop in earnings in 2024. Meanwhile, suppliers could suffer due to destocking after chip shortage years.Chinese carmakers, benefiting from strong exports in 2023, are set to grow further in 2024, potentially gaining more market share. In contrast, global carmakers might lose ground in China by 5-10%.Non-Chinese manufacturers and suppliers are likely to see minimal or negative growth in 2024.\u201cGlobal legacy OEMs and their suppliers are the relative losers of this trend, which comes on top of their market share losses in China.\u201d Wrote analysts at UBS in a note.UBS projects a 1.4% increase in global car production for 2024, reaching 91 million vehicles. This forecast surpasses 2019 levels and nears the peak years of 2016-18.The electric vehicle market might slow in the US and Europe due to reduced subsidies and limited affordable options. However, Chinese sales of NEVs could surge by over 30%. Globally, UBS predicts a 24% jump in EV sales, reaching a 19% market share.", - "output": "Despite a 9% growth in car production to 90 million in 2023, the industry faces challenges in 2024 due to high inventories, muted demand, and intense pricing competition, leading to a projected 20-25% drop in earnings for European manufacturers. Chinese carmakers are expected to gain market share, while global carmakers may lose ground in China by 5-10%.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "In recent years, micro/nanoplastics have garnered widespread attention due to their ecological risks. In this study, we investigated the effects of polystyrene nanoparticles (PS-NPs) of different sizes on the growth and biofilm formation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1. The results demonstrated that exposure to certain concentrations of PS-NPs significantly promoted bacterial biofilm formation. Meanwhile, we comprehensively revealed its mechanism whereby PS-NPs induced oxidative stress and altered bacterial membrane permeability by contacting or penetrating bacterial membranes. To counteract the stimulation by PS-NPs and reduce their toxicity, bacteria enhanced biofilm formation by upregulating the expression of biofilm-related genes, increasing EPS and virulence factors secretion, and enhancing bacterial motility through the participation of the quorum sensing (QS) system. Additionally, we also found that exposure to PS-NPs enhanced bacterial antibiotic resistance, posing a challenge to antimicrobial therapy. Our study reveals the toxic effects of nanoplastics and the defense mechanisms of bacteria, which has important implications for the risk assessment and management of environmental nanoplastics.", + "output": "Polystyrene nanoparticles induce biofilm formation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - In a recent shift in financial sector assessments, HSBC has upgraded Citigroup to a 'Buy' status, pointing to the bank's promising potential for return on equity improvement and growth in book value. Contrarily, Morgan Stanley (NYSE:MS) has experienced a downgrade to 'Hold' by the same institution, prompted by less optimistic revenue projections in its wealth management sector, even though its price target has been raised to $96.The market has responded to these adjustments with Citigroup's stock experiencing a modest uptick of 0.2% in premarket trading today. On the other hand, shares of Morgan Stanley have seen a decrease, dropping by 0.7%. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "HSBC upgraded Citigroup to 'Buy' due to potential for improved return on equity and book value growth, while Morgan Stanley was downgraded to 'Hold' due to less optimistic revenue projections in wealth management, despite a raised price target to $96.", + "input": "The combined market valuation of five of the top-10 most valued firms jumped Rs 86,234.73 crore in a holiday-shortened last week, with Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) emerging as the biggest gainer.While TCS, HDFC Bank, Infosys, Hindustan Unilever and Bajaj Finance were the gainers, Reliance Industries, ICICI Bank, ITC, State Bank of India and Bharti Airtel emerged as the laggards.Last week, the BSE benchmark climbed 167.22 points or 0.25 per cent.The market valuation of TCS rallied Rs 32,730.22 crore to Rs 13,24,649.78 crore, the most among the top-10 firms.Bajaj Finance added Rs 21,697.96 crore taking its valuation to Rs 4,94,884.37 crore.The valuation of Infosys jumped Rs 18,057.94 crore to Rs 6,13,655.04 crore and that of Hindustan Unilever climbed Rs 7,730.16 crore to Rs 5,87,104.12 crore.The market capitalisation (mcap) of HDFC Bank gained Rs 6,018.45 crore to Rs 11,63,164.31 crore.However, the valuation of Reliance Industries declined Rs 19,336.49 crore to Rs 15,68,216.88 crore and that of ICICI Bank diminished by Rs 4,671.54 crore to Rs 6,62,057.43 crore.The mcap of State Bank of India fell by Rs 4,105.33 crore to Rs 5,30,211.19 crore and that of ITC eroded by Rs 2,743.6 crore to Rs 5,51,463.84 crore.Bharti Airtel's market valuation dipped Rs 196.19 crore to Rs 5,19,082.95 crore.Reliance Industries remained the country's most valued firm followed by TCS, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Infosys, Hindustan Unilever, ITC, State Bank of India, Bharti Airtel and Bajaj Finance.", + "output": "The combined market valuation of the top 5 Indian companies increased by Rs 86,234.73 crore last week, with TCS leading the gainers with a surge of Rs 32,730.22 crore. Reliance Industries, on the other hand, saw a decline of Rs 19,336.49 crore in its valuation.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "ST. LOUIS - Energizer Holdings, Inc. (NYSE:ENR), known for its portfolio of battery and auto care products, has announced it will unveil its first quarter fiscal year 2024 results on February 6, before the market opens. Energizer Holdings, headquartered in St. Louis, is among the world's leading manufacturers and distributors of primary batteries, portable lighting, and a variety of auto care products. The company's brand portfolio includes Energizer, Armor All, Eveready, and several other widely recognized names. Energizer aims to lead in its categories by focusing on consumer and customer service.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Energizer Holdings, Inc. (NYSE:ENR) will release its Q1 FY2024 results on February 6th before market open. The company is a leading manufacturer and distributor of primary batteries, portable lighting, and auto care products, with brands like Energizer, Armor All, and Eveready.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Despite an increase in global research on the subject of Pemphigus, which seriously affects patient health and quality of life, there is no bibliometric research on this subject in literature to date. The aim of this study was to conduct a holistic analysis of scientific articles published on Pemphigus, using bibliometric methods. Articles published on the subject of Pemphigus between 1980 and 2021 were downloaded from the web of science (WoS) database and analyzed using various statistical methods. To determine trend subjects, collaboration between countries, and the most effective studies with citation analyses, visual network maps were obtained with bibliometric analyses. A total of 3034 articles were analyzed. The 3 countries making the greatest contribution to literature were the USA (n:831, 27.3%), Japan (n:402, 13.2%), and Germany (n:221, 7.2%). The 3 most active institutions were Keio University (n:163, 5.3%), Kurume University (n:130, 4.2%) and Tel Aviv University (n:107, 3.5%). The 3 journals publishing the most articles were the British Journal of Dermatology (n: 88), Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology (n:171) and the Journal of Investigative Dermatology (n:143). The 3 leading journals according to the mean number of citations (NC) per article (citation count: CC) were the New England Journal of Medicine (CC:246), the Lancet (CC:143) and the Journal of Cell Biology (CC:133). The author with the most articles published was Hashimoto Takashi (n.168, 5.5%). As a result of cluster analysis, it was seen that 9 different main clusters had been studied on Pemphigus subjects to date (1: desmoglein, 2: paraneoplastic Pemphigus (PNP) - Pemphigus types-desmosome, 3: desmoglein 1 ve 3-autoimmunity, 4: treatment-rituximab, 5: acantholysis-apoptosis, 6: quality of life-remission-relapse, 7: autoantibodies, 8: epidemiology-mortality, 9: corticosteroids). The most commonly studied subjects were determined to be pemphigus vulgaris (PV), pemphigus foliaceus (PF), autoimmunity, rituximab, PNP, desmoglein (desmoglein3-desmoglein1), autoantibodies, acantholysis, autoantibody, treatment, autoimmune disease, desmosome, ELISA, and immunofluorescence. The primary trending topic was rituximab drug, which is used in the treatment of Pemphigus. The other most studied trend topics were azathioprine drug used in treatment, intravenous immunoglobulin treatment, quality of life, mortality rates, Pemphigus herpetiformis, and wound healing.", + "output": "The evolution of Pemphigus publications: A bibliometric analysis with research trends and global productivity.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MUMBAI - Asian Paints (NS:ASPN), India's leading paint company, is anticipated to unveil a substantial increase in net profit for the December quarter, with projections indicating a 34% rise from the same period last year. This growth is largely due to decreased raw material expenses and an advantageous festive season schedule, which have collectively propelled sales volumes upward.Industry experts have predicted a 7% uptick in sales, buoyed by a notable 9% surge in domestic decorative paints volumes. This increase is largely driven by robust demand for waterproofing products and items within the economy range. The strategic decision by Asian Paints to reduce prices in November is also considered a key factor in stimulating market expansion.Furthermore, the company is expected to report Ebitda margins that not only meet but exceed their previous forecasts of 18-20%. Margins could potentially top 22%, despite the firm's significant investment in advertising and promotional activities.The detailed financial results are awaited by investors and analysts alike, as they will provide insights into the company's profitability and the effectiveness of its strategic initiatives during a key sales period.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Asian Paints is expected to report a 34% increase in net profit for the December quarter due to lower raw material costs and increased sales volumes driven by the festive season and price reductions. The company's EBITDA margins are projected to exceed forecasts, potentially reaching 22%.", + "input": "Shares of sugar manufacturing and its related companies were under pressure for the second straight day falling up to 15 per cent on the BSE in Friday\u2019s intra-day trade amid heavy volumes after the central government directed all sugar mills not to use sugarcane juice or syrup for making ethanol in 2023-24 season, as the sugar production was expected to be down this year. However, the government has allowed the production of ethanol from B-heavy molasses as it is.Praj Industries, Bajaj Hindusthan Sugar, Shree Renuka Sugars, Ugar Sugar Works, Dhampur Sugar Mills and Avadh Sugar & Energy were down in the range of 5 per cent to 11 per cent on the BSE in intra-day trade today.Dwarikesh Sugar Industries, Uttam Sugar Mills, Balrampur Chini Mills and Triveni Engineering shed between 3 per cent and 4 per cent. These stocks were down up to 15 per cent in past two trading days. In comparison, the S&P BSE Sensex was trading higher by 0.32 per cent at 69,746.86 at 12:33 PM.The sector has underperformed in the past two days, as investors felt that ethanol realisations would get impacted as the major feedstock moved to produce more sugar.Meanwhile as per Indian Sugar Mills Association\u2019s (ISMA\u2019s) preliminary estimates for sugar year 2024 (SY2024), the gross sugar production is likely to remain at 33.7 million tonnes (mt), 8 per cent lower compared to 36.6 mt in SY2023.India\u2019s sugar inventory reduced to 5.5 mt at the end of SY2023 from the peak of 14.6 mt over SY2019, owing to an increasing diversion towards ethanol and healthy exports.Among individual stocks, Praj Industries, the top loser among pack, slipped 11 per cent to Rs 542.90 in intra-day trade today on back of over 6-fold jump in trading volumes. In past two days, the market price of the company was down 15 per cent on profit booking. It had hit a record hit a record high of Rs 650.30 on November 30 and zoomed 91 per cent since April.Praj Industries is engaged in the business of process and project engineering. The company caters to both domestic and international markets. Further, the company also provides design and engineering services.The sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) blended in the aviation turbine fuel (ATF) was produced by Praj using sugary feedstock. Praj\u2019s Bio-Mobility platform comprises of Biofuels both in liquid as well as gaseous form. Biofuels are produced using bio-based feedstock such as sugary (C molasses, B molasses, sugar syrup etc.), starchy (damaged/ surplus grains) and cellulosic (agri residues and biomass).A change in domestic grain policy stopped the supply of rice for ethanol production which halted several prospective and existing grain-based projects, although revised prices for grain-based ethanol by oil marketing companies (OMCs) and reduction on GST for molasses have given certain comfort for Praj Industries.On the other hand, lower sugar production guidance by the ISMA may have a possible impact on sugar-based plants. Analysts at Axis Direct in September qurater result updat said it remain cautious about the impact of these developments.", + "output": "Sugar manufacturing stocks fell up to 15% due to the government's directive to prioritize sugar production over ethanol production, with Praj Industries being the top loser due to concerns about reduced ethanol realizations. The Indian Sugar Mills Association estimates a decline in sugar production to 33.7 million tonnes in 2024, leading to a reduction in sugar inventory.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Gold price climbed Rs 410 to Rs 61,210 per 10 grams in the national capital on Wednesday amid strong cues in the international markets, according to HDFC Securities.The precious metal had closed at Rs 60,800 per 10 grams in the previous trade.Silver also jumped Rs 1,700 to Rs 75,000 per kilogram.\u201cGold prices advanced on Wednesday, with spot gold prices in the Delhi markets trading at Rs 61,210/10 gram, up Rs 410, following a bullish trend in the overseas markets,\u201d Saumil Gandhi, senior analyst of commodities at HDFC Securities.In the global markets, both gold and silver were trading higher at $1,970 per ounce and $23.27 per ounce, respectively.Gold gains after soft US inflation data bolstered the view that the Federal Reserve\u2019s aggressive monetary tightening cycle has ended and traders have raised the bets for a rate cut in the next year,\u201d Gandhi said.In good news for demand, China's economic activity perked up in October as industrial output increased at a faster pace and retail sales growth beat expectations, an encouraging sign for the world's second-largest economy.The International Energy Agency joined the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies (OPEC+) in raising oil demand growth forecasts for this year, despite projections of slower economic growth in many major countries.\"With China being a scapegoat for much of the world's lack of industrial demand, this glimmer of light ought to aid oil's progress but the reluctance is so far winning out,\" John Evans of oil broker PVM said in a note.Downward pressure on oil prices may come from the supply side, with the United States \"likely at peak production for crude,\" while the delayed release of its oil data makes the investment situation more opaque, Evans said.ASK is the largest manufacturer of brake-shoe and advanced braking systems for two-wheelers in India with a market share of about 50 per cent during 2022-23.In its IPO, promoters Kuldip Rathee and Vijay Rathee sold shares worth Rs 834 crore.BS REPORTER", - "output": "Gold prices rose by Rs 410 to Rs 61,210 per 10 grams in India due to positive global cues, while silver jumped by Rs 1,700 to Rs 75,000 per kilogram. The increase in gold prices is attributed to a bullish trend in overseas markets and expectations of a rate cut by the Federal Reserve.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This paper analyses the formation of high Sr2+ concentration in strong alkaline (pH=9.5-12.5) groundwater using data of the 27 years of observations around the destroyed Chernobyl NPP Unit 4. It appears that the formation of strong alkaline groundwater in different monitoring wells is consistent with the distribution of 90Sr, pH and main ions. The reason for the increase in 90Sr concentrations is the process of its migration from the sources of contamination - leaks of highly active water localized in certain premises inside the Shelterobject. These computational experiments showed that for the groundwater in pH range 9.5-12.4, the concentration of strontium in the form of SrOH+increases and in the form of Sr2+ - decreases. In addition, the fraction of 90Sr in the form of a soluble neutral complex compound SrCO30, which is not sorbed, reaches 14-35%. Increased fractions of 90Sr in forms of SrOH+ and SrCO3 are factors which reduce the isotope ability to be sorbed by soils and therefore increase its migration ability. In strongly alkaline groundwater a sharp increase in 90Sr volumetric activity may also be caused by ionic strength (IS) increase above 5mmol/L. Thus, the factors that influence the increase in 90Sr volumetric activity in strongly alkaline groundwater are the formation of its complex compounds and an increase in ionic strength (IS), which reduces the thickness of the double electric layer and, as a result, reduces the sorption capacity of soils.", + "output": "Factors influencing the increased 90Sr radioisotope migration in highly alkaline groundwater at Chornobyl NPP site.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - KE Holdings Inc (NYSE:BEKE), a leading player in the real estate sector, has been showcasing impressive growth figures, with its stock witnessing significant gains. The company, with a current market capitalization of $18 billion, has reported an average annual sales increase of 25.43% over the past five years. This robust performance is further accentuated by an average annual EPS (Earnings Per Share) growth of a remarkable 241.98%.Investors have responded positively to the company's performance, as reflected in the stock's upward trajectory. KE Holdings has enjoyed a six-month rise of +6.18%, while its annual growth rate stands at an impressive +232.35%. This growth is underpinned by solid profitability metrics that have caught the attention of market watchers and investors alike.The company's shareholder structure reveals that insiders hold a stake of approximately 1.43% to 1.68%, indicating a level of confidence from those closest to the company's operations. Furthermore, institutional ownership remains strong, exceeding 38.88%, showcasing the trust and backing of larger financial entities.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "KE Holdings Inc. (BEKE), a real estate leader, has experienced impressive growth with a 25.43% average annual sales increase and a remarkable 241.98% average annual EPS growth, leading to a +232.35% annual stock growth rate. Insiders and institutions hold significant stakes, indicating confidence in the company's performance.", + "input": "The ongoing trends for January show a distinctive preference for individual stocks over passive investments, according to Bank of America\u2019s analysis of client flow trends. Last week saw clients as net buyers of US equities, with a continued emphasis on single stocks for the fifth consecutive week, while ETFs faced outflows for the second week. Retail inflows at the beginning of January were predominantly driven by private clients, in contrast to institutional clients and hedge funds, which maintained their status as net sellers for the eighth and third consecutive weeks, respectively.Record-breaking inflows were observed in Communication Services and Health Care, marking the largest influx in data history since 2008 for both sectors. Communication Services has consistently experienced inflows since October.Clients chose to sell seven of the 11 GICS sectors, notably Consumer Staples witnessing six weeks of outflows. Interestingly, Defensives garnered inflows for the third consecutive week, presenting a contrasting picture to client behavior, which involved selling cyclicals. Despite the blackout period, corporate buybacks accelerated, surpassing seasonal levels for a remarkable ninth consecutive week. This was reflected in buybacks accounting for 0.27% of the S&P 500 market cap, exceeding the 2023 highs of 0.25% at this point.", + "output": "In January, Bank of America clients favored individual stocks over passive investments, with record-breaking inflows into Communication Services and Health Care sectors, while institutional clients and hedge funds remained net sellers. Despite the blackout period, corporate buybacks accelerated, reaching 0.27% of the S&P 500 market cap.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "WASHINGTON - Oil prices experienced a downturn today as the West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude fell to $71.92 per barrel and Brent crude dropped to $77.75. This decline in oil prices came in response to a strengthening US dollar, influenced by comments from Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller regarding the maintenance of current interest rates.The correlation between the value of the US dollar and commodity prices is a well-observed market dynamic, where a stronger dollar typically makes dollar-priced commodities like oil more expensive for holders of other currencies, thus dampening demand. Governor Waller's affirmation of the existing interest rate policy has bolstered the currency, exerting downward pressure on oil prices.As the market reacts to these economic signals, investors and industry stakeholders are closely monitoring the impact of the Federal Reserve's monetary policy on the commodities market, including the oil sector.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Oil prices fell today, with WTI crude dropping to $71.92 and Brent crude to $77.75, due to a strengthening US dollar influenced by Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller's comments on maintaining interest rates, which makes dollar-priced commodities like oil more expensive for holders of other currencies.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This study assessed the staffing allocations and associated costs incurred by Ohio local health departments (LHDs) in response to the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic. Data were extracted from the annual financial reports of Ohio LHDs for 2020 and 2021, encompassing a sample of 38 LHDs in 2020 and 60 LHDs in 2021. Descriptive analysis showed that Ohio LHDs committed substantial resources to responding to the COVID-19 pandemic. Although there was considerable variability across LHDs, median staffing and compensation collectively constituted 22% of total staffing and compensation. Multivariate regression analysis found minimal associations between the examined agency and community-level variables and the differences in staffing allocations and associated costs incurred by LHDs in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. After decades of underfunding and understaffing, securing sustainable funding will be crucial to equip LHDs across the country with the necessary resources to deliver comprehensive public health services in their communities.", + "output": "Estimating the Cost of the COVID-19 Response for Local Health Departments: Evidence From Ohio.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The initial public offering (IPO) of Ratnaveer Precision Engineering was subscribed 94 times on Wednesday, the concluding day of the issue. The institutional investor portion was subscribed 133 times, the high net worth individual portion was subscribed 135 times, and the retail investor portion was subscribed 54 times. The company had priced its IPO between Rs 93 and 98. The Rs 165 crore comprised a fresh issue of Rs 135.24 crore and an offer for sale worth Rs 29.79 crore. Ratnaveer Precision Engineering is a stainless steel (SS) product manufacturer that produces finished sheets, washers, solar roofing hooks, pipes and tubes.The initial public offering (IPO) of Jupiter Lifeline Hospitals was subscribed 87 per cent on Wednesday, the first day of the issue. The institutional investor portion was subscribed by 1 per cent, the high net worth individual portion by 1.4 times, and the retail investor portion by 1.1 times. On Tuesday, the company had raised Rs 261 crore from anchor investors. The IPO was priced between Rs 695 and 735 per share. The Rs 869 crore IPO comprises a fresh issue portion of Rs 542 crore and an offer for sale of Rs 327 crore.Kenneth Andrade-founded Old Bridge Capital Management has obtained final approval from market regulator Sebi to commence its mutual fund (MF) operations. At present, Old Bridge is a provider of portfolio management services and alternative investment funds. \"We will soon be launching our maiden actively-managed equity scheme,\" said Andrade, a popular money manager. \"As we move forward with our newly acquired licence, we remain committed to providing investors with long-term investment solutions on its mutual funds platform as well,\" he said.", - "output": "Ratnaveer Precision Engineering's IPO was subscribed 94 times, with the institutional investor portion subscribed 133 times, the high net worth individual portion subscribed 135 times, and the retail investor portion subscribed 54 times. Jupiter Lifeline Hospitals' IPO was subscribed 87% on the first day, with the institutional investor portion subscribed 1%, the high net worth individual portion subscribed 1.4 times, and the retail investor portion subscribed 1.1 times.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "ABSTRACT: Walt Whitman is commonly known as a noted American poet of the 19th century, but he also had experience providing nursing care during the American Civil War. He wrote about his experiences and was an early proponent of holistic nursing care. This article reviews the life of Walt Whitman and his legacy related to nursing.", + "output": "Walt Whitman and the Art of Nursing.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "In the second half of the session on Tuesday, Nifty recovered almost 100 points from the first half's low and ended the session near day's high. The Bank Nifty found support on its 200-DEMA and reversed north during the session.200-DEMA for Nifty and BankNifty are placed at 19,447 and 43,996 respectively. These levels could offer resistance for both benchmark indices. Existing longs in Nifty should be held with the stoploss of 19,276.Last price: Rs 238.05Target: Rs 255Stop-loss: Rs 231On October 30, the stock broke out from the downward sloping trend line on the daily charts. On November 06, the stock price broke out from bullish \u201cFlag\u201d pattern on the daily charts, indicating continuation of an uptrend.The stock price has formed strong base in the zone of Rs 205-210 and bounced back. The stock is placed above 50-, 100- and 200-DEMA, indicating bullish trend on all time frames. Indicators and Oscillators like MACD, DMI and RSI have turned bullish on the daily charts.Last close: Rs 737.90Target: Rs 799Stop-loss: Rs 710The stock price has broken out from last 8 week's price consolidation. The stock price has closed above 50-days EMA decisively. Indicators and oscillators have turned bullish on the daily chart.The stock is placed above 20-, 50-, 100- and 200-DEMA, indicating bullish trend on all time frames.", - "output": "Nifty recovered 100 points from its low on Tuesday, ending near the day's high, while Bank Nifty reversed north from its 200-DEMA support. The stock price of the first company has broken out from a downward sloping trend line and a bullish \"Flag\" pattern, indicating an uptrend continuation. The stock price of the second company has broken out from an 8-week price consolidation and is placed above all its DEMAs, indicating a bullish trend.", + "input": "NEW YORK - Global markets experienced downturns as US Treasury yields crossed the four percent threshold, influencing investor sentiment worldwide. In response to this significant move in US yields, Asian markets saw a decline, with the exception of Japan's Nikkei, which edged up slightly. Market participants are also closely monitoring the situation for upcoming economic data from China.The anticipation of Chinese economic updates and the rise in US Treasury yields contributed to the GIFT Nifty's decline in the morning session. Despite the broader market downturn, some companies reported positive financial results. HDFC Bank (NS:HDBK) announced a substantial net profit of Rs 16,373 crore. Similarly, ICICI Lombard General Insurance reported growth in its profit, signaling resilience amidst market volatility.In corporate developments, Bharat Petroleum (NS:BPCL) Corporation's subsidiary, BISPL, is gearing up for Tender Offers for its senior notes. Expanding its real estate portfolio, Godrej Properties (NS:GODR) has recently acquired a new tract of land in Bengaluru earmarked for development. Infrastructure company G R Infraprojects has secured a new project from the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI), further cementing its position in the sector.Meanwhile, TV18 Broadcast (NS:TVEB) disclosed losses, underlining the challenges some companies are facing in the current economic climate. On the banking front, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has approved the appointment of Praveen Achuthan Kutty as the new Managing Director & CEO of DCB Bank (NS:DCBA), effective from late April 2024.In the aviation industry, GMR Airports stood out with a report of passenger traffic growth, demonstrating resilience in the face of broader market pressures. PNC Infratech (NS:PNCI) also had a positive announcement, having been awarded road contracts from the Madhya Pradesh Road Development Corporation, indicating continued expansion in infrastructure development.Lastly, TechIndia Nirman and Star Housing Finance (BO:STAO) shared their quarterly financial results, contributing to the mix of corporate financial disclosures that investors are weighing amidst the current economic conditions.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Global markets declined as US Treasury yields crossed 4%, with Asian markets falling except for Japan's Nikkei. HDFC Bank and ICICI Lombard reported strong financial results, while TV18 Broadcast disclosed losses.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "HOUSTON - Nauticus Robotics, Inc. (NASDAQ: KITT), a company specializing in autonomous subsea robotics, has recently completed a financial restructuring that saw the elimination of dilutive warrants and ratchet provisions from its original financing. The restructuring, completed before the end of 2023, also involved securing a new investment from current backers, with a second tranche of funding under discussion to support operations throughout the year.The company's strategic refocus includes the appointment of John W. Gibson, Jr. as interim CEO on January 4, 2024, and the introduction of new executives, Victoria Hay as interim CFO and Nicholas Bigney as General Counsel.Gibson, with over 35 years of experience in the energy and IT sectors, including a tenure as President of Halliburton (NYSE:HAL) Energy Services, emphasized the company's shift towards commercializing its intellectual property and providing valuable solutions to commercial and government customers. The executive team aims to transition from prototype development to delivering reliable solutions for the \"blue economy,\" particularly in subsea inspections and maintenance.Nauticus is set to begin offshore certification of its new Aquanaut Mk2 vehicle in early 2024, with plans to move into contracted operations at a deepwater field for a major oil and gas producer upon certification completion. The company also announced the engagement of Piper Sandler & Co. as its investment banking advisor to assist in financing efforts and explore strategic alternatives, including a potential merger with 3D at Depth.The information for this article is based on a press release statement from Nauticus Robotics.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Nauticus Robotics, an autonomous subsea robotics company, has completed a financial restructuring, eliminating dilutive warrants and ratchet provisions, and securing new investments. The company has appointed John W. Gibson, Jr. as interim CEO and introduced new executives, Victoria Hay as interim CFO and Nicholas Bigney as General Counsel, to focus on commercializing its intellectual property and providing solutions for the \"blue economy,\" particularly in subsea inspections and maintenance.", + "input": "PITTSBURGH - PPG Industries Inc. (NYSE:PPG), a major player in the global paints, coatings, and specialty materials industry, has initiated a strategic review of its silica products business. The company has enlisted Morgan Stanley & Co (NYSE:MS). LLC as its financial advisor to explore various strategic alternatives aimed at enhancing shareholder value and ensuring the business's ongoing success.The silica products division, a part of PPG\u2019s specialty coatings and materials unit, is known for producing precipitated silica that serves as performance-enhancing additives for a range of manufacturers worldwide. This segment contributed to 1-2% of PPG's total net sales in 2023.PPG's Chairman and CEO, Tim Knavish, commented on the review, highlighting the silica business's strong market position, innovative capabilities, and the dedication of its workforce. He noted the distinct nature of the business's product portfolio, customer base, and operational characteristics, suggesting that it may find better opportunities as part of another company or as an independent entity. Knavish reaffirmed the company's commitment to supporting the business and its customers during this strategic review process.The review is expected to be concluded by mid-2024, but PPG has stated there is no certainty that this will result in a sale or any specific outcome. The company has also indicated that it will not provide regular updates on the review unless it considers further disclosure necessary or mandatory.Approximately 350 employees lead the silica products business, with manufacturing facilities in Lake Charles, Louisiana, and Delfzijl, The Netherlands. The business also includes a small batch processing operation in Barberton, Ohio, and a facility in Monroeville, Pennsylvania, which houses a laboratory, pilot plant, and administrative offices.PPG has a long history with silicas, dating back to the 1930s, and has developed a broad portfolio of trusted precipitated silica products, including the PPG HI-SIL\u00ae and PPG AGILON\u00ae lines. These products find applications across diverse industries, including tires, industrial rubber, battery separators, and additives for paints and coatings.This article is based on a press release statement from PPG.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "PPG Industries, a global paints and coatings company, has initiated a strategic review of its silica products business, which contributed 1-2% to its 2023 net sales, to explore strategic alternatives for enhancing shareholder value and ensuring the business's ongoing success.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 13 (IANS) A Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL) software engineer, who has been with the company for nearly two decades, has been laid off as part of the latest round of job cuts.Earlier this week, the tech giant confirmed that it has cut several hundred jobs across hardware, core engineering and Google Assistant teams.Kevin Bourrillion, a senior software engineer at Google, took to X, saying, \"End of an era! After 19 years of working at @Google, with more than 16 of them on the team that I founded, I made the tough decision yesterday morning to finally bite the bullet and find out that I'd been laid off overnight.\"While layoffs are painful, Bourrillion said that it's fine in his case as the job cut will allow him to relax, spend time with his family and catch up on hobbies.\"I have no plans to rush into anything else right now. I've got too much to do: cycling, reading, restarting my drum lessons, travel, family time. etc. etc,\" he said.Bourrillion concluded his post by saying, \"I view my 19 years there and the people I got to work with and things I got to do as an immense blessing. No expressions of sympathy are called for in my case! And with that, I'm off to go figure out how to actually live my life\".Last January, Google cut its workforce by 12,000 people or around 6 per cent of its full-time employees.The tech giant also made other job cuts to its recruiting and news divisions later in the year.--IANSshs/svn", - "output": "Google laid off a senior software engineer with 19 years of experience, Kevin Bourrillion, as part of its recent job cuts affecting hundreds of employees in hardware, engineering, and Google Assistant teams. Bourrillion plans to take a break and focus on personal interests after the layoff.", + "input": "BURLINGTON, N.C. - Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings (NYSE: NYSE:LH), commonly known as Labcorp, has declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.72 per share on its common stock. The dividend is scheduled to be paid on March 13, 2024, to shareholders who are on the record by the close of business on February 27, 2024.Labcorp is recognized as a prominent player in the life sciences industry, providing a range of laboratory services that support physicians, hospitals, pharmaceutical entities, researchers, and patients. The company's services are designed to deliver clear insights and foster advancements in science for the enhancement of health and lives. Labcorp's operations encompass diagnostics and drug development laboratory services that contribute to the healthcare landscape.The company is noted for its significant role in the healthcare industry, with a workforce exceeding 60,000 employees and a service reach spanning over 100 countries. According to the company's statement, Labcorp was involved in the development of over 80% of the new drugs approved by the FDA in 2022 and conducted more than 600 million tests for patients globally.Labcorp's announcement is based on a press release statement and is intended to inform shareholders and the broader financial community of the upcoming dividend payment. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Labcorp, a leading life sciences company, has declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.72 per share, payable on March 13, 2024, to shareholders of record as of February 27, 2024. The company, with over 60,000 employees and a global reach, played a significant role in the development of over 80% of new FDA-approved drugs in 2022 and conducted over 600 million patient tests worldwide.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "CAESAREA, Israel - IceCure Medical Ltd. (NASDAQ:ICCM), a company specializing in cryoablation technology for tumor treatment, announced today that it has regained compliance with the Nasdaq's minimum bid price requirement. The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC confirmed that IceCure's ordinary shares maintained a closing bid price of $1.00 or higher for ten consecutive business days, satisfying the Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2).The ProSense\u00ae System developed by IceCure is a minimally invasive procedure that treats tumors by freezing, offering an alternative to surgical removal. This system is currently available for use in several countries, including the United States, Europe, and China, for approved indications such as breast, kidney, bone, and lung cancers.The information for this article is based on a press release statement from IceCure Medical Ltd.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "IceCure Medical Ltd. (NASDAQ:ICCM) regained compliance with Nasdaq's minimum bid price requirement after maintaining a closing bid price of $1.00 or higher for ten consecutive business days. The company's ProSense\u00ae System, a minimally invasive cryoablation technology, is used to treat tumors in various countries, including the US, Europe, and China.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Recent work finds that nonviolent resistance by ethnic minorities is perceived as more violent and requiring more policing than identical resistance by ethnic majorities, reducing its impact and effectiveness. We ask whether allies-advantaged group participants in disadvantaged group movements-can mitigate these barriers. On the one hand, allies can counter negative stereotypes and defuse threat perceptions among advantaged group members, while raising expectations of success and lowering expected risks among disadvantaged group members. On the other hand, allies can entail significant costs, carrying risks of cooptation, replication of power hierarchies, and marginalization of core constituencies. To shed light on this question we draw on the case of the Black Lives Matter (BLM) movement, which, in 2020, attracted unprecedented White participation. Employing a national survey experiment, we find that sizeable White presence at racial justice protests increases protest approval, reduces perceptions of violence, and raises the likelihood of participation among White audiences, while not causing significant backlash among Black audiences. Black respondents mostly see White presence as useful for advancing the movement's goals, and predominant White presence reduces expectations that protests will be forcefully repressed. We complement these results with analysis of tens of thousands of images shared on social media during the 2020 BLM protests, finding a significant association between the presence of Whites in the images and user engagement and amplification. The findings suggest that allyship can be a powerful tool for promoting sociopolitical change amid deep structural inequality.", + "output": "The politics of allyship: Multiethnic coalitions and mass attitudes toward protest.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Gurugram, Jan 16 (IANS) The Real Estate Regulatory Authority (RERA) said on Tuesday that no promoter should accept more than 10 per cent of the cost of a flat, plot or building as an advance payment or application fee.Following Section 13(1) of the RERA Act, 2016, and Rule 8 (1) of the Haryana Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Rules, 2017, all prospective and existing allottees are hereby informed by the Authority about the regulations governing the acceptance of advance payment or application fee for real estate projects.According to the RERA Act, 2016, no promoter should accept a sum exceeding 10 per cent of the cost of an apartment, plot or a building without a written agreement for sale and registration of the said agreement.The agreement for sale should specify various project particulars, payment details, possession dates and other relevant information as prescribed under the Act.Additionally, as per Rule 8(1) of The Haryana Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Rules, 2017, the agreement for sale will be as per Annexure \"A\", which can be accessed through the following link: Haryana RERA Rules 2017.\"All allottees are advised to take note of the aforementioned regulations when purchasing any unit/plot/apartment for residential/commercial/industrial/IT/any other usage,\" it said.--IANSstr/khz", - "output": "The Real Estate Regulatory Authority (RERA) has stated that no promoter should accept more than 10% of the cost of a flat, plot, or building as an advance payment or application fee, as per Section 13(1) of the RERA Act, 2016, and Rule 8 (1) of the Haryana Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Rules, 2017.", + "input": "A win for Prime Minister Narendra Modi\u2019s party in key state elections is likely to boost India\u2019s appeal for foreign investors and result in more inflows into local equities, according to market participants.Portfolio managers say the results will ensure policy continuity and lift prospects for the stock market as international investors become more confident in their India allocations ahead of national elections.Jefferies Financial Group Inc. sees cyclical stocks benefiting the most from the outcome of the polls while Nuvama Wealth Management says it has become more confident in the government\u2019s capital expenditure.India\u2019s benchmark NSE Nifty 50 Index closed at a record high on Friday while the futures climbed as much as 1.6% early on Monday.\u201cGoing into this set of state elections, there were some concerns among foreign investors that the BJP would suffer something of a setback, however, that has proven not to be the case.\u201dThere will be even greater confidence that \u201cModi will carry the day in the next national elections and that the current market friendly policies of the government will be maintained and built upon.\u201d\u201cWe see the Sensex pushing to new highs\u201d due to factors such as \u201cgood political backdrop, hopes for lower global interest rates.\u201d\u201cWhat it does do is give investors increased confidence and duration to the India trade and will likely see continued capital inflows to India.\u201dModi\u2019s party winning three crucial state elections, exceeding exit polls\u2019 predictions, may boost investor sentiment for domestic cyclical stocks including banks, industrial and power.It also \u201creinforces the consensus expectations of a Modi win 2024 national elections with a greater likelihood of 300+ seats for the BJP.\u201d\u201cThe results show that India\u2019s hinterland is asking for convincing policies for growth and the market will attract a lot of money in the coming months.\u201dGlobal investors will now become even \u201cmore comfortable with India allocation ahead of elections.\u201d\u201cA stable political environment could further boost investors\u2019 confidence and drive the markets higher, with the possibility of benchmark Nifty attaining 20500-20800 levels going ahead appears bright.\u201d\u201cThis lessens the risk of a populist turn and bodes well for continued government capex. Markets are likely to cheer the electoral outcome for now as it abates political risk.\u201d", + "output": "Prime Minister Narendra Modi's party's victory in key state elections is expected to boost India's appeal to foreign investors, leading to increased inflows into local equities and a positive outlook for the stock market. The results provide policy continuity and enhance confidence in the government's capital expenditure, making cyclical stocks particularly attractive.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Health care is one of the largest and most crucial sectors of the economy, and has witnessed leaps of advance over decades. However, in tandem, the pace of medical inflation has also soared rapidly, making health care unaffordable. To bridge the gap between health care and its affordability, health insurance is a lifeline for millions of families. To put it in perspective, more than 90 million people spend more than 10 per cent of their total expenditure on healthcare. Not just this, the recent Sustainable Development Goals National Indicator Framework Progress report said that the proportion of households spending 10-25", - "output": "Despite advancements in healthcare, rising medical inflation has made it unaffordable for many, leading to the reliance on health insurance as a lifeline for millions of families. Over 90 million people spend more than 10% of their total expenditure on healthcare, highlighting the need for affordable healthcare solutions.", + "input": "\u201cA private company, which as on the last day of a financial year, ending on or after March 31, 2023, is not a small company as per audited financial statements for such financial year, shall, within 18 months of closure of such financial year, comply with the provisions of this rule,\u201d it reads.If a company ceases to be \u2018small\u2019, it will have to dematerialise its shares within 18 months from the close of the financial year.\u201cThe MCA\u2019s move to facilitate the dematerialisation of shares for specific categories of private companies is a significant step towards ensuring the integrity of financial markets. Besides enhancing the ease of doing business in India, this will decrease fraudulent activities in dealings with physical shares,\u201d said Makarand M Joshi, founder of MMJC & Associates, a corporate compliance firm.Currently, listed companies, which are regulated by both the MCA and the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi), are required to dematerialise their equity shares. While there is no bar on an investor holding shares in physical form, for any transfer of shares they are required to be converted from physical form to electronic. Similarly, \u2018unlisted public companies\u2019 are also required to demat their shares for undertaking any corporate action such as buyback, or issue of bonus or rights shares.Industry experts say \u2018unlisted private companies\u2019 constitute the largest number of registered companies.As of January, about 1.4 million companies registered with the MCA, or 95 per cent of active registered companies, were private companies. Of these, only 50,000 are estimated to be \u2018small companies\u2019.\u201cWith the mandatory dematerialisation for private companies coming into existence, a large number of firms will be forced to move towards dematerialisation of shares. Further, barely any security holder (particularly shareholders) will remain outside the purview of the same,\u201d wrote Vinod Kothari Consultants in a note.Industry players say having shares of most Indian companies in electronic format will yield a number of benefits for the regulators, companies as well as the investors.\u00a0 For investors, the dematerialisation of shares will minimise the risk of loss, theft, and fraud and will lead to instant transfer and crediting of new shares.While it will reduce the companies\u2019 expense of printing and distribution of physical certificates, it will help regulators curb mal-practices, such as benami transactions, money laundering, and other illicit activities. It will also make tax collections more efficient and help in formalisation of the economy.The move to demat private company shares is seen boosting the business prospects of the country\u2019s two depositories \u2014 Central Depository Services (CDSL) and National Securities Depository (NSDL). Shares of CDSL, which are exclusively listed on the National Stock Exchange, are seen gaining on Monday. NSDL has filed its prospectus with market regulator Sebi for an IPO, which is expected to hit the market before the end of the current calendar year.", + "output": "Private companies that are not small as per audited financial statements for the financial year ending on or after March 31, 2023, must dematerialize their shares within 18 months of the financial year's closure, as per a new MCA rule. This move aims to enhance the integrity of financial markets, reduce fraudulent activities, and facilitate ease of doing business in India.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "REHOVOT, Israel - Maris-Tech Ltd. (NASDAQ:MTEK), an edge computing AI video solutions provider, anticipates a significant revenue increase for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024. The company expects gross revenues to reach at least $7M, marking a substantial rise of approximately 75% compared to its preliminary gross revenue projections for the previous year, which were estimated at $4M.This optimistic revenue projection for 2024 is supported by the company's current and expected orders, including those placed in previous years, and a strong ongoing demand for its defense and AI-powered solutions. Maris-Tech's Chief Executive Officer, Israel Bar, expressed confidence in the company's growth trajectory, citing a positive trend in demand and validation for their innovative technologies.It is important to note that these projections are based on the company's estimates and have not been audited or reviewed by its independent registered public accounting firm. As such, no form of assurance has been expressed regarding these preliminary projections, and they should not be seen as a comprehensive statement of the company's financial results for the period.The forward-looking statements included in the company's press release highlight plans and expectations for the future, subject to uncertainties, risks, and changes that are difficult to predict. Factors that could influence actual results include the company's ability to market its products effectively, customer acceptance, operational costs, competition, and regulatory compliance.This projection is based on a press release statement and has not been independently verified. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Maris-Tech Ltd. (NASDAQ:MTEK) anticipates a significant 75% increase in gross revenue to at least $7M for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024, driven by strong demand for its defense and AI-powered solutions.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "In recent times, the advent of AI-based optical character recognition (OCR) has garnered significant attention in the realm of digital text conversion. However, it is imperative to note that OCR solely identifies individual characters or words, and lacks the ability to reunite them into cohesive units such as words or sentences. Consequently, the manual sorting of them to establish the appropriate reading order has emerged as a bottleneck. In this paper, we present an algorithm termed adjacent character detection (ACD), designed to serve as a post-processing of OCR, facilitating automatic digital text conversion. The algorithm involves line segmentation through a quad-ACD scan (up-down-down-up), allowing it to consecutively discern characters within a column based on their adjacency relations. Conventional projection profile analyses have struggled to effectively partition the distinct internal structure of Chinese historical text, where two annotation columns often subdivide from a single body column. In contrast, our ACD algorithm employs an approach, reuniting adjacent characters rather than fragmenting the entire text into isolated entities. Additionally, ACD algorithm enabled body/annotation classification for OCR-detected characters based on the pattern analysis of its quad scan. This cumulative information empowers the conversion of digital text in a desired reading order. To assess the efficacy of the proposed algorithm, a set of ground-truth OCR result was subjected to rigorous testing, culminating in a reading order accuracy of 98.6%. Noteworthy robustness was also demonstrated in the face of misaligned columns, experimentally induced by applying tilt, warp, and wavy noises to the original digital images. Lastly, the algorithm was integrated with two pre-developed OCR models, resulting in a reading order accuracy of 97.7%. (c) 2024 Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR). Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.", + "output": "An algorithm of line segmentation and reading order sorting based on adjacent character detection: A post-processing of OCR for digitization of Chinese historical texts", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "HOUSTON - Prairie Operating Co. (NASDAQ:PROP), an oil and gas company, has announced a definitive agreement to acquire the assets of Nickel Road Operating LLC for a total consideration of $94.5 million. The acquisition, effective February 1, 2024, includes $83 million in cash and $11.5 million in deferred cash payments.The transaction is expected to enhance Prairie\u2019s financial metrics, including production, reserves, and free cash flow, and strategically expand its core operating area. The acquired assets consist of over 5,500 net leasehold acres and 62 proven undeveloped drilling locations in Weld County, Colorado, near Prairie's existing operations in the DJ Basin. These assets currently produce approximately 3,370 net barrels of oil equivalent per day (Boepd), 84% of which are liquids.The addition of these assets brings in third-party engineered proven reserves estimated at 22.2 million barrels of oil equivalent (MMboe) and a present value discounted at 10% (PV10) of $254 million, based on a report by independent reserve evaluator Cawley, Gillespie & Associates, Inc. using SEC pricing as of December 31, 2023.Ed Kovalik, Chairman and CEO of Prairie, stated that the acquisition aligns with the company's strategy of value creation through accretive acquisitions and positions the company for debt-free, long-term growth. President Gary Hanna emphasized the strategic enhancement of Prairie's operations and the ability to capitalize on operational efficiencies.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Prairie Operating Co. (NASDAQ:PROP) has acquired Nickel Road Operating LLC's assets for $94.5 million, including $83 million in cash and $11.5 million in deferred cash payments, to enhance its financial metrics and expand its core operating area in the DJ Basin. The acquisition adds 5,500 net leasehold acres, 62 proven undeveloped drilling locations, and an estimated 22.2 million barrels of oil equivalent in proven reserves.", + "input": "NEW YORK - JP Morgan Chase (NYSE:JPM) & Co. has revealed its financial performance for the fourth quarter, presenting a mixed picture of growth and decline. The bank's asset and wealth management division enjoyed a 7% increase in net income, reaching $1.217 billion, alongside an 11% rise in net revenue to $5.095 billion. This segment's growth is noted to be organic, at a modest 2%, when excluding contributions from the recent First Republic Bank (OTC:FRCB) acquisition.In contrast to the asset management division's success, JP Morgan Chase's overall net income for the quarter experienced a 15% decrease, settling at $9.307 billion. However, it wasn't all downward trends for the banking giant as total revenue saw a 12% escalation to $38.574 billion. This increase in revenue was bolstered by a strong investment banking pipeline, which brought in higher fees from equity and debt underwriting activities.Despite the dip in net income, the bank's financial health appears resilient with its Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio holding steady at 15%. This key measure of a bank's financial strength indicates that JP Morgan maintains a stable position. Nevertheless, the bank did see a decline in return on equity, which now stands at 12%.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "JP Morgan Chase's asset and wealth management division saw a 7% increase in net income to $1.217 billion, while overall net income decreased by 15% to $9.307 billion despite a 12% increase in total revenue to $38.574 billion, driven by strong investment banking performance.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "On Holding AG (ONON) was named a top pick at UBS on Tuesday, representing its third top-pick designation in the last week. Analysts at UBS maintained a Buy rating and $51 price target on the stock, saying the bank's meetings with On management increased their conviction in the sports apparel firm. They believe On's continued focus on innovation, athletes, maintaining a premium brand image, and direct-to-consumer selling will lead to the company delivering a 43% 5-year EPS CAGR.\"Our view is this will surprise the market and drive stock outperformance,\" wrote the analysts. \"We view ONON as Softlines' best growth stock and worthy of a premium multiple. The market sees On as mainly a running shoe brand and doesn't fully appreciate the brand's potential to address a much larger market, in our view.\"UBS's latest note comes not long after Needham & Company named the stock a top pick for 2024, adding it to the Conviction List. Furthermore, Piper Sandler also named On as a top pick last week.", - "output": "UBS named On Holding AG (ONON) a top pick, maintaining a Buy rating and $51 price target, citing increased conviction in the company's innovation, athlete focus, premium brand image, and direct-to-consumer strategy, which they believe will drive a 43% 5-year EPS CAGR.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Jasbir K. Puar and Dima Srouji build upon their respective work in architecture, visual art and decolonial theory to produce a collaborative examination of colonial pathologies for Sharjah Art Biennial 15, 2023. Srouji's architecture and art practice encompass a variety of mediums that allow her to explore notions of heritage and public space in Palestine and the region. Puar is a writer and scholar whose current work focuses on settler colonial violence, disability and debility in Palestine. Their collaborative installations integrate understandings of space and planning with the contemporary politics of resistance in the context of Palestine and the surrounding region.At Sharjah Art Biennial 15, Puar and Srouji present 'Revolutionary Enclosures (Until the Apricots)' (2023), a series of household items that respond to the material conditions of lockdown, interweaving the artists' experiences of COVID-19 quarantine in Palestine and their memories of the Second Intifada (2000-2005), a major Palestinian uprising against Israel. The project reframes everyday objects emblematic of the trauma of enclosure for Palestinians as transformative matter and reservoirs of affective practices of resilience, community and caregiving: hoarded cans of tuna form the constituent parts of a radiator signifying warmth; resin apricots evoke the exchange of sustenance among neighbours; shrapnel becomes decorative wallpaper motifs; a stairwell used as shelter from air raids transforms into a communal reading space. Exploring the collective rhythms and materialities of these conditions, Srouji and Puar conjure the everyday making and remaking of the commons through and against the constraints of siege and containment.The conversation published here took place between March and September 2023, and thus predates the latest phase in the catastrophic violence that has historically defined Israel's relationship to Palestine and the Palestinians. Triggered by an unprecedented and shocking attack by Hamas on 7 October, Israel's genocidal military campaign in Gaza is not an anomaly, but in line with and part and parcel of the systematic ethnic cleansing of the Palestinians and the Apartheid system that the settler colonial state of Israel has relied on for its sustenance since 1948. The questions asked here by Maasri and Toukan, as well as the artworks discussed by Jasbir and Srouji, probe aspects of this very condition that has brought us to the unabashed genocidal violence we are now all witness to today.", + "output": "Revolutionary Enclosures (Until the Apricots)", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "WORLDWIDE - Investors are displaying a record level of optimism over the possibility of Federal Reserve rate cuts, according to a recent Bank of America (NYSE:BAC) survey. The survey, which included fund managers overseeing assets worth $669 billion, revealed a shift in investment sentiment with a strong consensus expecting a decrease in short-term rates within the next twelve months. This optimism has led to an increase in cash holdings to 4.8%, as fund managers prepare for potential market volatility.The investment landscape is seeing notable trends, with a pivot towards commodities, cash, and real estate, seen as hedges against expected dips in bond yields. Healthcare and technology sectors are attracting significant investments, while UK equities are being approached with caution. Despite a change in focus from global dynamics to concerns over China's economic slowdown, bonds and the US economy are historically overweight in investment portfolios.Confidence among fund managers is on the rise, with over two-fifths not anticipating a recession in 2024. Geopolitical instability has emerged as a new area of concern, influencing investment decisions. Liquid asset reserves have reached their lowest point since spring 2021, signaling a move towards more aggressive stock market investments, which have hit their highest level since early 2022. While bond positions have seen a reduction, they still remain above the neutral threshold, with a preference for investments in real estate trusts, staple goods sectors, and raw materials.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Investors are optimistic about Federal Reserve rate cuts, with a record 4.8% cash holdings in anticipation of market volatility. Despite concerns over China's economic slowdown, healthcare and technology sectors are attracting investments, while bonds and the US economy remain overweight in portfolios.", + "input": "Global funds, according to Christopher Wood, global head of equity strategy at Jefferies, are now beginning to pay more attention to India with the market now offering 30 companies with a market capitalisation over $25 billion.As a result, Wood said, many global funds are now applying for registration as Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) to invest directly in India, which, he believes, is not always as straightforward an exercise as it could be.Meanwhile, any correction in the Indian stock markets should be used to buy property, banks and industrial stocks, he advised in his latest weekly note to investors,", + "output": "Global funds are increasingly investing in India due to its 30 companies with market capitalizations over $25 billion, prompting many funds to register as FPIs. Christopher Wood recommends buying property, banks, and industrial stocks during market corrections.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Hyderabad, Jan 17 (IANS) GMR Hyderabad International Airport Ltd, in partnership with Lufthansa Airlines on Wednesday announced the launch of direct flights to Frankfurt, Germany.This marks a significant step towards connecting Hyderabad to the world and boosting its position as a global hub for trade, travel, and commerce, said GMRHIAL.There will be five weekly departures of flights on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Saturday.Flight LH753 will depart from Hyderabad at 01:55 hours and arrive in Frankfurt at 07:05 hours. The return flight LH752 will depart from Frankfurt at 10:55 hours and arrive in Hyderabad at 23:55 hours.According to the airport operator, in recent years, 40 per cent of travellers from India to North America chose European airports as transit hubs.The convenient timing of Lufthansa's flights aligns perfectly with this trend, offering efficient onward connections.\u201cThis connectivity will benefit travellers visiting Frankfurt as a transit point or for leisure trips and would open up multiple destinations in Europe, USA, Canada, and South America via Frankfurt. It has been our priority to connect our passengers to global destinations from the city of Hyderabad. This is a step in that direction and an important milestone for the Hyderabad airport,\u201d said Pradeep Panicker, CEO of GMRHIAL.\u201cWith our new Hyderabad-Frankfurt service we now offer Indian passengers 64 weekly flights to our hubs in Europe and onward connections to the biggest network on the continent As we launch Hyderabad, our capacity to India has increased by 14 per cent (relative to 2019), making this country the fastest growing major market for Lufthansa,\u201d said George Ettiyil, Senior Director, South Asia, Lufthansa Group.\u201cIn the last three months we have launched two new routes from the subcontinent to Europe, thus demonstrating the strong importance of India to the Lufthansa Group,\u201d he added.Between January and October 2023, nearly four lakh passengers travelled from Hyderabad to Europe, marking a 39 per cent increase compared to the corresponding period in the previous year.--IANSms/rad", - "output": "GMR Hyderabad International Airport Ltd. and Lufthansa Airlines have launched direct flights from Hyderabad to Frankfurt, Germany, with five weekly departures, connecting Hyderabad to Europe and beyond. The convenient timing of the flights aligns with the trend of Indian travelers using European airports as transit hubs for onward connections to North America.", + "input": "LONDON - Barclays (LON:BARC) Research, in collaboration with IBM (NYSE:IBM)'s Institute for Business Value, has released an Impact Series report titled \"AI revolution: productivity boom and beyond.\" The study delves into the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) as a catalyst for productivity increases across various industries and the economy at large.The report suggests that AI could be the key to addressing the current productivity stagnation in advanced economies, which has persisted despite the growth of the digital economy. According to Christian Keller, Head of Economics Research at Barclays, AI's potential to enhance productivity could counterbalance the effects of a shrinking skilled labor force in these economies and support economic growth in aging societies.Ana Paula Assis, Chair and General Manager of IBM EMEA, highlighted the transformative nature of AI, which is now seen as a versatile technology capable of reinventing workflows and processes in numerous fields. She emphasized that AI could significantly benefit both tech-savvy professionals and those with lower or no technological skills.The report underscores the differing impacts of an AI-driven productivity surge on developed and emerging economies. While it could help developed nations counteract the declining productivity associated with aging populations, emerging economies, with their growing working-age populations but often lower skills and education levels, could see AI as a means to enhance worker productivity and create better-paying jobs.However, the realization of AI's full benefits and their equitable distribution will heavily depend on the policies implemented by companies, industries, and regulators.Barclays' Impact Series leverages data to analyze changes affecting markets, sectors, and society. This latest report is part of the bank's ongoing efforts to provide insights into economic and technological disruptions.Barclays, a British universal bank, operates across consumer banking, payments, corporate and investment banking. The IBM Institute for Business Value serves as IBM's think tank, offering technology-informed strategic insights to business leaders.This article is based on a press release statement. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Barclays and IBM's study suggests that AI could boost productivity in advanced economies, counteracting the effects of a shrinking skilled labor force and supporting economic growth in aging societies. AI could also enhance worker productivity and create better-paying jobs in emerging economies with growing working-age populations.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Bengaluru, Jan 17 (IANS) Driven by a surge in travel, there has been a 50 per cent surge in hiring for tourism and hospitality jobs between December 2022 and 2023 in India, according to a report on Wednesday.The report by Indeed, a global hiring and matching platform, also revealed that blue-collar hiring in the tourism and hospitality industry witnessed an overall 8 per cent increase.The rise not only signals a noteworthy post-pandemic recovery but also reflects a promising future for the industry while underscoring the job market's adaptability and resilience in the face of evolving global trends.The World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC)\u2019s Economic Impact Research predicted India to become the third most influential market in the Travel and Tourism industry globally.As per Indeed\u2019s data, hiring in the tourism industry peaked in October 2023 with a 61 per cent rise as compared to December 2022.This can be attributed to multiple reasons such as October being a popular time for tourism owing to weather changes propagating hill station visits, festive season and more.Top cities leading the upsurge in hiring include Delhi NCR (23 per cent) Mumbai (5.19 per cent), Bengaluru (6.78 per cent).Overall, these cities take the lead in a variety of tourism-related industries by leveraging their distinct commercial, technological, and cultural advantages.Other cities, including Pune (2.33 per cent) and Kochi (2.41 per cent), also contributed significantly to the increase.\u201cAs we approach National Tourism Day, we must recognise the favorable employment outlook and honour the vibrant spirit of exploration, cross-cultural exchange, and economic advancement owing to the increased hiring prospects,\u201d said Sashi Kumar, Head of Sales at Indeed, in a statement.\"This rise across cities reflects their adaptability and the economic growth that the tourism sector brings to the workforce,\" he added.The hospitality and tourism industry has also noted a shift in the priorities of travellers in 2023 with factors like sustainability and hygiene coming to the forefront.Travellers are now more specific about their itineraries and aim for reduction of energy consumption during their travel, by embracing nature and enjoying local experiences.Automation has also entered certain areas where many are indulging in virtual reality tours and booking tickets via chatbots. The tourism sector is shaping as per these new patterns and job creation is taking place accordingly, the report said.--IANSrvt/dpb", - "output": "India's tourism and hospitality industry has witnessed a 50% surge in hiring between December 2022 and 2023, driven by increased travel and a shift in traveler priorities towards sustainability and hygiene. Blue-collar hiring in the industry has also increased by 8%.", + "input": "The dollar was in the ascendant on Monday on the prospects that U.S. interest rates would stay higher for longer, while the yen slid towards 150 per dollar and near a one-year low, putting traders on watch for intervention from Japanese authorities.The yen eased to 149.83 per dollar, its weakest in more than 11 months, moving ever closer to the 150 mark that some traders believe could prompt intervention by Tokyo to support the currency.\"For the yen to sustainably turn, the Bank of Japan needs to move away from its very loose monetary policy,\" said Dane Cekov, senior FX strategist at Nordea.\"If the yen breaks 150 per dollar, which I think is likely, and verbal intervention is not followed by action then we could see dollar-yen at 155.\"A summary of opinions at the Bank of Japan's September meeting, out on Monday, showed policymakers discussed various factors that must be taken into account when exiting ultra-loose policy, while Finance Minister Shunichi Suzuki said they were closely watching FX moves with a \"strong sense of urgency\".In the broader currency market, sterling was last 0.4% lower at $1.2158, having slid nearly 4% against the dollar in the third quarter.The euro was down 0.4% at $1.0535, after ending the previous quarter with a 3% fall, its worst performance in a year, as the relative divergence of the U.S. and European economies plays out in the currency market.Manufacturing activity in the euro area and Britain remained in a deep downturn in September, final data showed on Monday.The U.S. dollar index edged back towards its recent 10-month high of 106.84 and was last at 106.51, after clocking its best quarterly performance in a year thanks to persistently hawkish Federal Reserve rhetoric and a surge in U.S. treasury yields.The U.S. 10-year yield was up another 6 basis points on Monday at 4.6289%, close to a 17-year peak of 4.688% reached last week.\"I'd rather be in dollars at the moment than euros or pounds or others,\" said Jarrod Kerr, chief economist at Kiwibank. \"I think the dollar will find a bit more support.\"The U.S. Congress late on Saturday passed a stop-gap funding bill with overwhelming Democratic support in a bid to avoid the federal government's fourth partial shutdown in a decade, although analysts played down any long-term market impact.\"Historically, shutdowns are noise,\" Nordea's Cekov said. \"They don't really make a dent for markets or the economy.\"Elsewhere, the Australian dollar slid 0.6% to $0.6395, while the New Zealand dollar edged 0.4% lower to $0.5972, as traders looked ahead to rate decisions from their respective central banks this week.In cryptocurrencies, bitcoin was trading above $28,000 for the first time since August after a weekend rally took the cryptocurrency as high as $28,492, its highest level since Aug. 17.(Reporting by Samuel Indyk and Rae Wee; Editing by Shri Navaratnam, Simon Cameron-Moore, Emelia Sithole-Matarise and Alex Richardson)", + "output": "The dollar strengthened on Monday due to expectations of higher U.S. interest rates, while the yen weakened towards 150 per dollar, prompting concerns of intervention from Japanese authorities. The U.S. dollar index edged back towards its recent 10-month high of 106.84, supported by hawkish Federal Reserve rhetoric and a surge in U.S. treasury yields.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The NBFC's asset under management (AUM) topped the Rs 3-trillion-mark at", - "output": "NBFC's asset under management (AUM) has crossed the Rs 3 trillion mark, indicating a significant growth in the sector.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: In-hospital mortality from acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is widely used in international comparisons as an indicator of health system performance. Because of the high risk of early death after AMI, international comparisons may be biased by differences in the recording of early death cases in hospital inpatient data. This study examined whether differences in the recording of early deaths affect international comparisons of AMI in-hospital mortality by using the example of Germany and the United States, and explored approaches to address this issue.METHODS: The German Diagnosis-Related Groups Statistics (DRG Statistics), the U.S. National Inpatient Sample (NIS) and the U.S. Nationwide Emergency Department Sample (NEDS) were analysed from 2014 to 2019. Cases with treatment for AMI were identified in German and U.S. inpatient data. AMI deaths occurring in the emergency department (ED) without inpatient admission were extracted from NEDS data. 30-day in-hospital mortality figures were calculated according to the OECD indicator definition (unlinked data) and modified by including ED deaths, or excluding all same-day cases.RESULTS: German age-and-sex standardized 30-day in-hospital mortality was substantially higher compared to the U.S. (in 2019, 7.3% vs. 4.6%). The ratio of German vs. U.S. mortality was 1.6. After inclusion of ED deaths in U.S. data this ratio declined to 1.4. Exclusion of same-day cases in German and U.S. data led to a similar ratio.CONCLUSIONS: While short-duration treatments due to early death are generally recorded in German inpatient data, in U.S. inpatient data those cases are partially missing. Excluding cases with short-duration treatment from the calculation of mortality indicators could be a feasible approach to account for differences in the recording of early deaths, that might be existent in other countries as well.", + "output": "Impact of early death recording on international comparison of acute myocardial infarction mortality - administrative hospital data study using the example of Germany and the United States.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Urban Outfitters (NASDAQ:URBN) stock jumped 9.5% following the announcement that net sales in November and December saw a 10% increase compared to the corresponding months in the previous year.Retail sales were up 8%, driven by a 6% increase in comparable sales, according to URBN.Bank of America analysts raised the price target by $3 to $45 per share.\u201cWe are raising our F24/25E EPS by 5%/7% to $3.32/$3.53 to reflect the record holiday sales and further margin expansion potential,\u201d the analysts said.\u201cWe are encouraged by the continued strength at Anthro and FP, as Anthro comps increased 14% and FP comps surged 20% in the holiday period (FP movement comps rose 45%).\u201dThe company also announced that Shea Jensen will be joining URBN as President of Urban Outfitters Brand, North America.\"We expect Jensen\u2019s expertise in merchandising and innovation to lead the improvement in product offering and strengthening of marketing that is needed to turn UO,\" the analysts added.", - "output": "Urban Outfitters' stock surged 9.5% after reporting a 10% increase in net sales in November and December, driven by an 8% rise in retail sales and a 6% increase in comparable sales. Bank of America analysts raised their price target to $45 per share, citing record holiday sales and margin expansion potential.", + "input": "During the recent market sell-off, Bank of America clients exhibited a shift in their investment behavior, according to the bank\u2019s strategists. The week saw net selling of US equities by clients, marking the first time in three weeks, with outflows amounting to $2.1 billion, the largest since July. The selling pressure was observed in ETFs, while clients remained small net buyers of single stocks.Contrary to the typical \"January effect,\" all three client groups\u2014 institutions, hedge funds, and private clients\u2014were sellers. Hedge fund clients, in particular, experienced their seventh consecutive week of outflows. Institutions and private clients also joined the selling trend, with institutions being sellers for the second week and private clients for the third week.The technology sector led the outflows, experiencing the first outflow since November 2023 and the largest since July 2023. On the other hand, Communication Services saw significant inflows, marking the third-largest in BofA's data history since 2008 and continuing the trend since October.In terms of investment styles, defensive sectors saw inflows for the second consecutive week. Analysts at Bank of America are more positive on cyclicals, and their sector views have a cyclical tilt,\u201d according to a note.The ETF market witnessed the largest outflow since January 2023, with outflows across all styles (Growth/Value/Blend) and large caps/broad market. Small-cap ETFs experienced inflows, maintaining a positive trend since mid-September. Notably, most sector ETFs observed outflows, with Financial ETFs leading the way, while Consumer Discretionary ETFs saw significant inflows.", + "output": "Bank of America clients sold US equities for the first time in three weeks, with outflows of $2.1 billion, primarily in ETFs, due to selling pressure in the technology sector and a shift towards defensive sectors and Communication Services.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Commodity Trading Advisors (CTAs) have accumulated long positions in global equities, with models indicating potential sales in various scenarios, according to analysts at Goldman Sachs.A CTA is an entity or individual offering tailored guidance on the purchase and sale of futures contracts, options on futures.Goldman\u2019s analysis shows that CTAs have a long position of $144 billion in global equities and $53 billion in US stocks. In an upward market movement, CTAs are poised to sell $2.9 billion of stocks, while a downward move could trigger sales of $38 billion in stocks and $1.6 billion in S&P 500 futures. In a flat market, CTAs would need to sell $7.5 billion of global stocks. Looking ahead, the most adverse scenario over the next month would involve a declining market, prompting CTAs to sell $243 billion of stocks and $58 billion of S&P 500 futures.", - "output": "Commodity Trading Advisors (CTAs) hold $144 billion in global equities, with potential sales of $2.9 billion in an upward market, $38 billion in a downward market, and $7.5 billion in a flat market. In the worst-case scenario of a declining market over the next month, CTAs could sell $243 billion of stocks and $58 billion of S&P 500 futures.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "A collection of bronze chariot-horses was discovered in the Yang'an Han tomb in Qionglai City, Sichuan Province. These bronzes was used as burial objects, symbolizing the high status of the tomb owner during his lifetime. To analyze the samples taken from the bronze chariot-horses, various scientific techniques were employed, including metallographic microscopy, scanning electron microscope energy dispersive (SEM-EDS), multi-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (MC-ICP-MS), and inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometer (ICP-AES) were used to analyze samples from the bronze chariot-horses. Unlike most Han bronzes made of leaded tin-bronze, the bronze chariot-horses were crafted using copper and tin, and their metallographic structure revealed that they were cast. The origin of the copper material used for the bronze chariot-horses differed noticeably from that of bronzes excavated in the Sichuan area from the late Warring States period and Western Han period. Historical documents and archaeological findings suggested that the owners of the bronze chariot-horses were possibly vassals. As the Sichuan region was governed by the central government of the Western Han Dynasty through the establishment of prefectures and counties rather than through the enfeoffment system, the presence of the bronze chariot-horses in Yang'an Han tomb may be related to the family of Liu Yue (\u5218). The analysis of the lead isotope data indicated that the copper material likely originated from the southeastern Hebei and western Shandong, providing strong evidence for the link between the bronze chariot-horses and the family of Liu yue in terms of resource circulation.", + "output": "The Provenance of Copper Materials for bronze chariot-horses Unearthed from Yang'an Han Tomb in Qionglai, Sichuan Province revealed by the lead isotope analysis and trace elements analysis", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "LONDON & NEW YORK - FactSet, a provider of financial data and analytics, has announced a partnership with LoopFX to incorporate the latter's 'Peer-To-Bank' matching engine technology into FactSet's Portware Foreign Exchange (FX) execution management system. This integration, scheduled for early 2024, aims to streamline FX trading for FactSet\u2019s clients by directly embedding LoopFX\u2019s technology into their existing trading workflows.LoopFX specializes in facilitating large FX trades, typically over $10 million, by creating a dark pool that pairs asset managers with banks at an independent market mid-rate, thereby reducing trading costs and minimizing information leakage. The integration with FactSet's Portware Platform, a widely-used multi-asset Execution Management System (EMS), is intended to optimize execution processes for the company's clientele, which includes some of the world's leading asset managers.Chris Matsko, Head of Foreign Exchange Trading Services at FactSet, expressed the company's commitment to enhancing its offerings by partnering with innovative solutions like LoopFX. He stated that this collaboration underscores FactSet's dedication to delivering optimal outcomes for their clients.Blair Hawthorne, Founder and CEO of LoopFX, also commented on the partnership, highlighting the benefits of providing LoopFX functionality directly within the preferred workflows of Portware's extensive user base.FactSet (NYSE:FDS | NASDAQ:FDS) is known for its comprehensive digital platform and enterprise solutions that serve nearly 8,000 global clients, including almost 190,000 individual users. The company has been recognized as one of the Best Places to Work in 2023.LoopFX operates as a venue for large spot FX trades, centralizing Peer-To-Peer matching with bank interest in a model termed Peer-To-Bank. The company is supported by seasoned trading and FX executives and entrepreneurs and is a registered trademark of Buyside Trading Solutions Limited, a UK registered company.This announcement is based on a press release statement and reflects the planned collaboration between FactSet and LoopFX to enhance FX trading capabilities for clients through technological integration.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "FactSet and LoopFX are partnering to integrate LoopFX's Peer-To-Bank matching engine into FactSet's Portware FX execution management system, aiming to streamline FX trading for FactSet's clients by reducing trading costs and minimizing information leakage. This integration is scheduled for early 2024.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: In this study, we examined the ethical implications of Egypt's new clinical trial law, employing the ethical framework proposed by Emanuel et al. and comparing it to various national and supranational laws. This analysis is crucial as Egypt, considered a high-growth pharmaceutical market, has become an attractive location for clinical trials, offering insights into the ethical implementation of bioethical regulations in a large population country with a robust healthcare infrastructure and predominantly treatment-naive patients.METHODS: We conducted a comparative analysis of Egyptian law with regulations from Sweden and France, including the EU Clinical Trials Regulation, considering ethical human subject research criteria, and used a directed approach to qualitative content analysis to examine the laws and regulations. This study involved extensive peer scrutiny, frequent debriefing sessions, and collaboration with legal experts with relevant international legal expertise to ensure rigorous analysis and interpretation of the laws.RESULTS: On the rating of the seven different principles (social and scientific values, scientific validity, fair selection of participants, risk-benefit ratio, independent review, informed consent and respect for participants) Egypt, France, and EU regulations had comparable scores. Specific principles (Social Value, Scientific Value, and Fair selection of participants) were challenging to directly identify due to certain regulations embodying 'implicit' principles more than explicitly stated ones.CONCLUSION: The analysis underscores Egypt's alignment with internationally recognized ethical principles, as outlined by Emanuel et al., through its comparison with French, Swedish, and EU regulations, emphasizing the critical need for Egypt to continuously refine its ethical regulations to safeguard participant protection and research integrity. Key issues identified include the necessity to clarify and standardize the concept of social value in research, alongside concerns regarding the expertise and impartiality of ethical review boards, pointing towards a broader agenda for enhancing research ethics in Egypt and beyond.", + "output": "A comparative ethical analysis of the Egyptian clinical research law.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Goldman Sachs analysts offered their insights into the payments sector's outlook for 2024, focusing on card spend, consumer spending trends, fundamental factors, and expectations for business-to-business (B2B) spending. After a challenging 2023 marked by industry headwinds and underperformance compared to the broader market, Goldman Sachs anticipates that valuations in 2024 may see \u201can upward bias.\u201dHowever, they caution that fundamental dispersion could remain elevated in the coming year. Given consistently weaker discretionary spending and pressure on average transaction sizes, the preference is for companies with idiosyncratic tailwinds driving topline growth or exceeding profitability expectations. In this context, Goldman Sachs identifies Global Payments Inc. (NYSE:GPN) as its top pick for large-cap payments.\u201cWe see accelerating EPS growth and a resumption of capital return,\u201d analysts said.Elsewhere, analysts upgraded TOST stock to Buy. Shares moved 1% higher in response.\u201cOur out of consensus call is based on 1) room to take market share, 2) the potential to outperform on better than expected expense mgmt, and 3) attractive valuation vs peers,\u201d analysts concluded.Analysts have a $24 per share price target on TOST stock.", - "output": "Goldman Sachs predicts an upward bias in payments sector valuations in 2024, with Global Payments as their top large-cap pick due to accelerating EPS growth and capital return resumption. They also upgraded TOST stock to Buy, citing market share potential, expense management outperformance, and attractive valuation.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Hypertension is a stroke risk factor with known disparities in prevalence and management between Black and White patients. We sought to identify if racial differences in presenting blood pressure (BP) during acute ischemic stroke exist.METHODS AND RESULTS: Adults with acute ischemic stroke presenting to an emergency department within 24hours of last known normal during study epochs 2005, 2010, and 2015 within the Greater Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky Stroke Study were included. Demographics, histories, arrival BP, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score, and time from last known normal were collected. Multivariable linear regression was used to determine differences in mean BP between Black and White patients, adjusting for age, sex, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score, history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, smoking, stroke, body mass index, and study epoch. Of 4048 patients, 853 Black and 3195 White patients were included. In adjusted analysis, Black patients had higher presenting systolic BP (161mmHg [95% CI, 159-164] versus 158mmHg [95% CI, 157-159], P<0.01), diastolic BP (86mmHg [95% CI, 85-88] versus 83mmHg [95% CI, 82-84], P<0.01), and mean arterial pressure (111mmHg [95% CI, 110-113] versus 108mmHg [95% CI, 107-109], P<0.01) compared with White patients. In adjusted subanalysis of patients <4.5hours from last known normal, diastolic BP (88mmHg [95% CI, 86-90] versus 83mmHg [95% CI, 82-84], P<0.01) and mean arterial pressure (112mmHg [95% CI, 110-114] versus 108mmHg [95% CI, 107-109], P<0.01) were also higher in Black patients.CONCLUSIONS: This population-based study suggests differences in presenting BP between Black and White patients during acute ischemic stroke. Further study is needed to determine whether these differences influence clinical decision-making, outcome, or clinical trial eligibility.", + "output": "Racial Disparities in Blood Pressure at Time of Acute Ischemic Stroke Presentation: APopulation Study.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "AUSTIN \u2013 Texas has enacted a ban on its public pensions from investing in funds managed by companies such as BlackRock (NYSE:BLK) and Invesco. Despite the prohibition, analyses reveal that the funds in question from BlackRock and Invesco maintain considerable investments within the sector they are accused of shunning.The new policy, which came into effect on Thursday, aims to protect the state's significant interests in the energy sector, particularly oil and gas. Texas officials argue that the investment firms' strategies could harm the state's economy by undermining a crucial industry. This move reflects the state's stance against what it perceives as discriminatory practices against the oil and gas industry.Interestingly, a closer look at the composition of the banned funds indicates that both BlackRock and Invesco have not entirely divested from oil and gas. In fact, BlackRock's restricted funds still hold substantial stakes in oil and gas companies, which suggests that the funds' investment strategies may not align with the allegations that prompted the ban. Similarly, an Invesco fund also shows a significant position in the sector.The ban has sparked a debate over the role of investment firms in addressing climate change and the transition to renewable energy sources, with some advocating for a more environmentally sustainable approach to investing. Meanwhile, others argue for the financial importance of the oil and gas sector, especially in regions like Texas where it is a major economic driver.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Texas has banned public pensions from investing in funds managed by BlackRock and Invesco due to concerns about their alleged discrimination against the oil and gas industry, despite the fact that these funds still hold significant investments in the sector.", + "input": "Regeneron (NASDAQ:REGN) was lifted to Outperform from Sector Perform at RBC Capital on Friday, with analysts raising the price target for the stock to $1,076 from $884 per share. Analysts noted in a memo to clients that REGN has a \"prolific\" R&D engine. They also pointed to its Dupi success and good HD start. \"We have long been enthusiastic about Dupi's sales prospects and many of REGN's pipeline programs, but have remained on the sidelines due to concerns around Street over-optimism for the Eylea franchise,\" explained the analysts.\"However, things have changed, with a number of recent wins - strong Eylea HD data and initial market conversion, Dupi COPD trial successes, aflibercept biosimilar litigation victory, good pipeline progress - that should reduce pressure on NT Eylea commercial performance and provide increased visibility around medium/long-term growth,\" they added. The analysts acknowledged that REGN shares have appreciated, and some people may prefer to wait for a pullback before stepping in. Still, they believe that with the near-term overhangs removed and there being \"considerable room for additional fundamental upside,\" it is \"as good a time as any to own one of the most dynamic all-around stories in large-cap biotech.\"", + "output": "RBC Capital upgraded Regeneron (REGN) to Outperform, raising the price target to $1,076 due to its strong R&D engine, Dupi success, and positive HD start, despite concerns about Eylea franchise over-optimism.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Cochin Shipyard hit a new high of Rs 722.90, as they rallied 8 per cent on the BSE in Wednesday\u2019s intra-day trade in an otherwise subdued market. The stock turned ex-date for the sub division of equity shares in the ratio of 2:1.In past six months, the stock has zoomed 148 per cent, as compared to a 9 per cent rise in the S&P BSE Sensex.At 09:59 AM; Cochin Shipyard was trading 5 per cent higher at Rs 702.15, as compared to 0.06 per cent decline in the S&P BSE Sensex. A combined nearly 4.6 million", - "output": "Cochin Shipyard shares surged 8% to a new high of Rs 722.90 on Wednesday, driven by a 2:1 stock split and a 148% gain in the past six months, outperforming the Sensex's 9% rise.", + "input": "WASHINGTON - US Treasury yields saw a notable increase today as markets in Asia reopened after the Martin Luther King Day holiday. The surge in yields affected various maturities, with the two-year yield climbing to 4.21%, the five-year to 3.90%, and the ten-year to 4.00%. Market analysts attribute this uptick to a combination of factors, including stable Japanese wholesale inflation data and speculation about the Federal Reserve's future policy moves.Investors are closely monitoring the situation for further indications of where interest rates might be headed. All eyes are now on Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller's upcoming speech, which is expected to shed light on the economic outlook and potential rate adjustments.In Europe, the tone set by European Central Bank (ECB) officials has been decidedly hawkish. Robert Holzmann and others have made statements suggesting that expectations for early rate cuts in the Eurozone should be tempered, indicating a cautious approach towards monetary policy in the region.The currency markets have responded to these developments, with the Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index increasing to 1,231.32. The index's rise reflects the broader market reaction to the shifting bond yields, as investors adjust their strategies in light of the latest economic indicators and central bank signals.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "US Treasury yields surged after Asian markets reopened, with the 2-year yield rising to 4.21%, 5-year to 3.90%, and 10-year to 4.00%, influenced by Japanese inflation data and speculation about the Federal Reserve's policy moves. The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index increased to 1,231.32, reflecting the market's response to shifting bond yields and central bank signals.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Three entities -- ROC Capital, Madison Capital and University of Notre Dame -- on Monday sold shares of Star Health and Allied Insurance Company for Rs 1,312 crore through open market transactions.Investment management firm ROC Capital through its affiliate ROC Star Investment Trust and Madison Capital through its fund MIO IV STAR offloaded the shares of the company.According to the block deal data available with BSE, University of Notre Dame DU LAC, ROC Capital and Madison Capital offloaded a total of 2,15,10,200 shares of Star Health and Allied Insurance in four tranches.The shares were offloaded at an average price of Rs 610.2 apiece, taking the combined transaction size to Rs 1,312.55 crore.These shares were acquired by ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company and funds affiliated with Fidelity Investments. Together, both the companies picked up 3.7 per cent stake in health insurance company.Shares of Star Health and Allied Insurance Company closed flat at Rs 611.55 apiece on BSE.Last month, Star Health and Allied Insurance reported a 35 per cent increase in net profit to Rs 288 crore for the June 2023 quarter.", - "output": "ROC Capital, Madison Capital, and University of Notre Dame sold 2,15,10,200 shares of Star Health and Allied Insurance for Rs 1,312.55 crore through open market transactions, with ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company and Fidelity Investments acquiring 3.7% stake in the health insurance company.", + "input": "MUMBAI - Following the delisting of major cryptocurrency exchange applications, including Binance and OKX, from Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL)'s App Store and Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL)'s Play Store in India, Binance has moved to reassure its Indian user base about the security and continuity of their funds. The apps were removed as a part of India's enforcement of the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) compliance requirements under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA).Despite the recent app removals, Binance confirmed that existing installations of their app would remain operational for users in India. The company has also indicated that they are in active discussions with regulatory bodies to align with local laws and address compliance issues.The backdrop to these developments is India's stringent regulatory environment for cryptocurrencies. The country has imposed a 30% tax on crypto transactions and a 1% tax deducted at source (TDS) on transactions that exceed INR 10,000. These measures have contributed to a significant reduction in the volume of local cryptocurrency trading.Binance, which received compliance notices from the FIU in December 2023, is among the crypto service providers navigating these regulatory challenges. The exchange's proactive communication aims to mitigate concerns among its users and work towards resolving the compliance matters with Indian authorities.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Binance reassures Indian users of fund security despite app removals from Apple and Google stores due to India's strict crypto regulations, including a 30% tax and 1% TDS on transactions over INR 10,000.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "By Aayush KhannaAngel One (NS:ANGO) witnessed a 13% decrease in its stock value as trading commenced, reflecting investor response to its Q3 FY24 results released post-market hours on Monday. The company reported a net profit of INR 260 crore in Q3 FY24, experiencing a 14.50% QoQ decline but showcasing a positive 14% YoY growth.Despite the decline in net profit, Angel One's total revenue from operations for for the reported period increased by 1% QoQ and an impressive 41% YoY, reaching INR 1,059 crore. The quarter marked the highest-ever client addition, with 2.5 million new clients, expanding the client base to 19.5 million by December 2023, representing a 14% QoQ increase and a robust 55% YoY growth.The company's transaction metrics were equally noteworthy, with 350 million orders in 3Q FY24, a 54% YoY increase. The average daily turnover (ADTO) surged to INR 36 trillion in Q3 FY24, showcasing a substantial 21.4% QoQ jump and an impressive 148.5% YoY surge.Despite the positive operational performance, the stock dipped to INR 3,356 apiece, by 2:34 PM IST, a two-week low, reflecting a notable 13% decrease. However, considering its historical performance with a mammoth 196% return in the last 12 months, the stock is clearly in a bull run.-----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaSPECIAL NEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 82% discount now. Claim your offer for the 2-year plan by clicking \"here\", and for the 1-year plan \"here\". The offer is open for a limited time!", - "output": "Angel One's stock price fell 13% despite a 14% YoY growth in net profit to INR 260 crore in Q3 FY24, due to a 14.50% QoQ decline. However, the company reported a 41% YoY increase in revenue to INR 1,059 crore and a 55% YoY growth in client base to 19.5 million.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Increased aortic stiffness (arteriosclerosis) is associated with early vascular aging independent of age and sex. The underlying mechanisms of early vascular aging remain largely unexplored in the general population. We aimed to investigate the plasma metabolomic profile in aortic stiffness (vascular aging) and associated risk of incident cardiovascular disease and mortality.METHODS AND RESULTS: We included 6865 individuals from 2 Swedish population-based cohorts. Untargeted plasma metabolomics was performed by liquid-chromatography mass spectrometry. Aortic stiffness was assessed directly by carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (PWV) and indirectly by augmentation index (AIx@75). A least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression model was created on plasma metabolites in order to predict aortic stiffness. Associations between metabolite-predicted aortic stiffness and risk of new-onset cardiovascular disease, cardiovascular mortality, and all-cause mortality were calculated. Metabolite-predicted aortic stiffness (PWV and AIx@75) was positively associated particularly with acylcarnitines, dimethylguanidino valeric acid, glutamate, and cystine. The plasma metabolome predicted aortic stiffness (PWV and AIx@75) with good accuracy (R2=0.27 and R2=0.39, respectively). Metabolite-predicted aortic stiffness (PWV and AIx@75) was significantly correlated with age, sex, systolic blood pressure, body mass index, and low-density lipoprotein. After 23years of follow-up, metabolite-predicted aortic stiffness (PWV and AIx@75) was significantly associated with increased risk of new-onset coronary artery disease, cardiovascular mortality, and all-cause mortality.CONCLUSIONS: Aortic stiffness is associated particularly with altered metabolism of acylcarnitines, cystine, and dimethylguanidino valeric acid. These metabolic disturbances predict increased risk of new-onset coronary artery disease, cardiovascular mortality, and all-cause mortality after more than 23years of follow-up in the general population.", + "output": "Plasma Metabolome Predicts Aortic Stiffness and Future Risk of Coronary Artery Disease and Mortality After 23Years of Follow-Up in the General Population.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MONTVALE, N.J. - Tingo Group, Inc. (NASDAQ:TIO), a global Fintech and Agri-Fintech conglomerate, has received a notice from the Nasdaq Stock Market indicating non-compliance with listing rules due to unreliable financial statements. The notice, dated January 4, 2024, follows the company's Form 8-K filing on December 26, 2023, which suggested that financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022, and quarterly reports for 2023 should not be relied upon.According to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5250(c)(1), Tingo Group is required to file all periodic financial reports timely with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The notice from Nasdaq has prompted the company to submit a plan by January 18, 2024, to regain compliance. If the plan is accepted, Nasdaq may grant Tingo Group an extension until June 24, 2024, to address the issues.Tingo Group, with operations across Africa, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East, includes several business verticals. Tingo Mobile, its Agri-Fintech arm in Africa, offers products like a 'device as a service' smartphone and a value-added service platform. The company claims to be expanding internationally with trade partnerships projected to increase its farmer subscribers from 9.3 million in 2022 to over 32 million. Other Tingo business units include TingoPay, Tingo Foods, and Tingo DMCC, among others.The company is also undergoing a review and repositioning of its smaller businesses, including an insurance brokerage in China and Magpie Securities, a finance services Fintech business based out of Hong Kong and Singapore.This article is based on a press release statement from Tingo Group, Inc.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Tingo Group, a global Fintech and Agri-Fintech conglomerate, has received a notice from Nasdaq Stock Market indicating non-compliance with listing rules due to unreliable financial statements. The company has until January 18, 2024, to submit a plan to regain compliance, or it may face delisting.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The objective of this paper is to integrate Urban Political Ecology (UPE) as a theory for identifying under-exposed urban dimensions of Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR). A UPE lens allows us to conceptualize urbanization as a ubiquitous socio-ecological process and an interpretive frame that could inform AMR governance strategies across related contexts by: a) situating AMR risks in relation to urbanization processes shaping social and political co-determinants of such systemic threats as climate change; b) aligning UPE scholarship with One Health (OH) approaches that address AMR to reveal the under-exposed link of AMR to environmental threats and broader structural dimensions that influence these threats; and c) identifying shared AMR and environmental governance pathways that inform the rationale for more equitable governance arrangements. We delineate a context in which the speed and scale of human activity in the larger context of urbanization, driven by global market integration strategies, impacts human-animal-environmental health threats such as AMR. We demonstrate how UPE scholarship can be leveraged to offer theoretical depth to approaches considering the interdependencies of AMR and climate change threats. We then propose a strategic approach focused on identifying shared governance pathways and intersectoral accountability frameworks to address upstream structural drivers of AM-Environmental threats. The co-benefits of a UPE-informed framework to human-animal-environmental health that leverages enabling policy environments to foster a more collaborative, equitable and sustainable approach to address systemic global health threats are clarified. Just as the concept of health in all policies emphasized taking health implications into account in all public policy development, the integration of UPE in AMR governance arrangements would emphasize the need to take other sectors into account through an intersectoral whole-of-government approach that fosters shared AMR - climate change governance pathways.", + "output": "The urban political ecology of antimicrobial resistance: A critical lens on integrative governance.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Following alterations in the tax structure, mutual fund (MF) schemes that invest in overseas securities have experienced a sharp decline in inflows. In the first five months of 2023-24 (FY24), international MF schemes have received an average monthly gross inflow of only Rs 270 crore, compared to Rs 490 crore during the same period in the previous year.This decline persists despite nearly all fund houses opening subscriptions for such schemes, with higher redemptions creating headroom for fresh investments.At the end of January 2022, fund houses were compelled to limit inflows into their schemes as they neared the exhaustion", - "output": "International MF schemes have witnessed a significant decline in inflows, averaging only Rs 270 crore monthly in FY24, compared to Rs 490 crore in the previous year, due to tax structure alterations and higher redemptions.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 14 (IANS) Around 60 per cent of Asia's top companies will upgrade hardware and software technologies by 2025 to increase worker retention with personalised work experiences and enhanced collaboration, according to a new report.Generative AI emerges as a game-changer for organisational advancement, weaving a seamless tapestry across three key fronts: Intelligent Document Processing (IDP), Generative Automation, and Knowledge Sharing.\"By 2026, businesses that link GenAI to smart document handling will discover 20 per cent more ways to use it, boosting productivity, scalability, and delivering better customer experiences,\u201d the IDC report predicted.Business teams using code generation copilots will achieve a 70 per cent success rate in streamlining jobs with task/workflow automation, replacing low-code and IT-supported development by 2024.In 2025, GenAI tools will enable senior leaders to double the productive use of unstructured data by discovering untapped insights and knowledge, driving 20 per cent growth in sustainable business benefits, the report noted.\"The focus on skill development becomes a necessity and a strategic imperative, as GenAI enables personalised development. Simultaneously, the reimagination of workplaces, with digital twins and sustainability stand out as key foci for companies,\" said Dr Lily Phan, Research Director, Future of Work, IDC Asia/Pacific.By 2027, 40 per cent of current job roles will be redefined or eliminated across organisations accelerated by GenAI adoption. Enterprises will leverage personalised technology skills development to drive $1 trillion in productivity gains by 2027, enabled by GenAI and automation everywhere, the report said.--IANSna/vd", + "output": "By 2025, 60% of Asia's top companies will upgrade technologies to enhance worker retention through personalized experiences and collaboration, with Generative AI emerging as a game-changer for organizational advancement in document processing, automation, and knowledge sharing. By 2027, 40% of current job roles will be redefined or eliminated due to GenAI adoption, leading to $1 trillion in productivity gains through personalized technology skills development.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 9 (IANS) The Delhi High Court on Tuesday overturned a previous decision and ruled in favour of PepsiCo (NASDAQ:PEP), allowing the company to claim a patent for the potato variety exclusively grown for its Lay's potato chips.A division bench set aside a July 2023 order that had upheld the revocation of the patent by the Protection of Plant Varieties and Farmers' Rights (PPVFR) Authority in 2021.It dismissed the contentions of farmers' rights activist Kavitha Kuruganti, who argued that PepsiCo should not be granted a patent over a seed variety for the potato.\"The appeal of PepsiCo is allowed\", it said, setting set aside the Authority's order and letter, and directing the restoration of PepsiCo's renewal application to be handled by the Registrar in accordance with the law.The court also rejected Kuruganti's concerns that PepsiCo, through various lawsuits against farmers, was acting against public interest. It stated that the respondent failed to prove that the lawsuits were vexatious or part of predatory tactics by PepsiCo.In 2019, PepsiCo had sued Indian farmers for cultivating the FC5 potato variety, alleging patent infringement. The company later withdrew the suit, but in December 2021, the PPV&FR revoked its varietal registration certificate.--IANSspr/vd", - "output": "The Delhi High Court overturned a previous decision and ruled in favor of PepsiCo, allowing the company to claim a patent for the potato variety exclusively grown for its Lay's potato chips, dismissing concerns that PepsiCo's lawsuits against farmers were acting against public interest.", + "input": "In a nation where Cricket is treated like a religion, Bollywood an obsession,is not far behind in terms of creating fascination among the masses, especially given the steep rise in market participants in the post Covid-19 era.Frenetic fans have created idols and demi-gods of the so-called legends in cricket and Bollywood. And now, with theunderway in India, fans are strongly rooting for the home team to taste glory yet again, just like it did in 2011 on home soil.However, there are other strong contenders too \u2013 like", + "output": "Cricket and Bollywood hold immense popularity in India, with fans idolizing their stars. In the ongoing cricket tournament in India, fans are rooting for the home team to repeat their 2011 victory, despite strong competition from other contenders.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - Citigroup analysts have adjusted their outlook on Netflix (NASDAQ:NFLX), moving the streaming giant's rating from \"Buy\" to \"Hold\" amid concerns about its future revenue growth and profit margins.The decision, released today, is rooted in apprehensions regarding escalating content costs and the uncertainty surrounding the company's stock repurchase plans.The analysts project that Netflix's spending on content will surge to approximately $20.4 billion by 2025, a substantial increase that could potentially strain the company's finances. This anticipated rise in expenses casts doubt on Netflix's ability to expand its earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) margin over the next two years.Despite the downgrade, it's notable that Netflix's stock has experienced considerable growth over the past year. The company's performance has been strong, but Citigroup's analysis suggests caution due to the financial challenges that lie ahead. The focus for investors and analysts alike will now be on how Netflix manages its content budget and whether it can maintain its growth trajectory amid these cost pressures.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Citigroup downgraded Netflix from \"Buy\" to \"Hold\" due to concerns about escalating content costs ($20.4 billion by 2025) and uncertainty surrounding stock repurchase plans, potentially straining finances and limiting EBIT margin expansion.", + "input": "Tokyo, Jan 17 (IANS) Japan Airlines (JAL) on Wednesday announced its decision to promote senior executive Mitsuko Tottori to the position of president, making the first time that a woman will hold the top post in the flag carrier's history.Tottori, 59, now representative director and senior managing executive officer, will become the first female president of the Japanese carrier as she assumes the post on April 1, reports Xinhua news agency.Tottori, who joined the airline in 1985, will also become the first JAL president with a flight attendant background, according to the biography attached to the company's online statement.Yuji Akasaka, the current president, will become chairman with representative authority after April 1.In 2020, Tottori, as senior vice president for cabin attendants, facilitated the secondment of the company's cabin attendants to municipalities and other companies during the Covid-19 pandemic, when the airline industry faced difficult business conditions, Nikkei Asia reported.Last year, the Japanese government approved a women's empowerment policy that aims to raise the ratio of female board members to more than 30 per cent by 2030 at companies listed on the top-tier Prime Market of the Tokyo Stock Exchange.The move came as companies in the country lag behind the US and Europe in promoting women to managerial positions.--IANS", + "output": "Japan Airlines (JAL) has appointed Mitsuko Tottori as its first female president, effective April 1, 2023. Tottori, currently a senior executive, will become the first JAL president with a flight attendant background.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Buy BHARAT FORGE (28-DEC expiry) 1130 CALL at Rs 36 & simultaneously sell 1180 CALL at Rs 20Lot Size 500Cost of the strategy Rs 16 (Rs 8,000 per strategy)Maximum profit Rs 17,000; If BHARAT FORGE closes at or above Rs 1,180 on 28-Dec expiry.Breakeven Point: Rs 1146Risk Reward Ratio: 1:2.12Approx margin required: Rs 20,000Nandish Shah is Sr. Derivatives & Technical Research Analyst at HDFC Securities. He doesn't hold any position in the stock. Views are personal.", - "output": "This strategy involves buying a BHARAT FORGE 1130 CALL and selling a 1180 CALL, with a maximum profit of Rs 17,000 if the stock closes at or above Rs 1,180 on 28-Dec expiry. The cost of the strategy is Rs 16, with a breakeven point of Rs 1146 and a risk-reward ratio of 1:2.12.", + "input": "WD-40 Company (NASDAQ:WDFC) has reported a strong start to the fiscal year 2024, with a 12% increase in net sales reaching $140.4M for the first quarter. The company's net income saw a significant 25% year-over-year increase, amounting to $17.5M. This growth was primarily driven by higher sales volumes across all trade blocks, particularly of the WD-40 Multi-Use Product. The company also highlighted their strategic focus on geographic expansion, premiumization, specialist product growth, and digital commerce enhancement. Despite these positive results, WD-40 remains cautious about the year ahead, citing potential uncertainty and inflationary pressures.WD-40 Company's first-quarter earnings call painted a picture of a business in a strong financial position, with solid growth in sales and net income. The company's strategy focuses on expanding its reach, enhancing its premium product lines, and leveraging digital commerce to drive future growth. While the outlook for the rest of the fiscal year remains cautious due to potential economic headwinds, the company's leadership is confident in their strategic direction and their ability to meet their financial targets. Investors will be watching closely to see how WD-40 navigates the challenges ahead and capitalizes on the opportunities presented by its strategic initiatives.WD-40 Company (WDFC) has demonstrated a robust start to the fiscal year, and a closer look at the real-time data from InvestingPro provides additional context to the company's financial health and market performance. With a market capitalization of $3.21B, WD-40 is trading at a high earnings multiple, with a Price/Earnings (P/E) ratio of 49.13, reflective of investor confidence in its future growth prospects. This is further substantiated by the company's Price/Book (P/B) ratio for the last twelve months as of Q4 2023, which stands at 15.26, indicating a strong valuation by the market.InvestingPro Tips suggest that WD-40 yields a high return on invested capital and has a commendable track record of raising its dividend for 8 consecutive years, showcasing its commitment to shareholder returns. The company also operates with a high return on assets, which stands at 15.13% for the last twelve months as of Q4 2023, highlighting efficient use of its asset base.For investors seeking more in-depth analysis, InvestingPro offers additional insights, including 17 more InvestingPro Tips for WD-40, which can be accessed through an InvestingPro subscription. Now, during the special New Year sale, subscriptions are available with a discount of up to 50%. Plus, use coupon code sfy24 to get an additional 15% off a 2-year InvestingPro+ subscription. These tips could provide valuable guidance for those looking to understand WD-40's position in the market and its potential future performance.Investors should note that the company's financial strength, as indicated by the ability to consistently raise dividends and maintain a high return on assets, is a testament to its solid business model and strategic initiatives. With WD-40 continuing to focus on expansion and premiumization, these metrics and tips may prove useful in evaluating the company's prospects moving forward.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "WD-40 Company reported a strong start to fiscal year 2024, with a 12% increase in net sales to $140.4M and a 25% increase in net income to $17.5M, driven by higher sales volumes of WD-40 Multi-Use Product. Despite potential uncertainty and inflationary pressures, the company remains confident in its strategic focus on geographic expansion, premiumization, specialist product growth, and digital commerce enhancement.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "COLOMBO - Cargills Bank Limited marked a significant milestone today as it commenced trading on the Colombo Stock Exchange, with the bank's shares listed on the Main Board under the ticker \"CBNK\". The initial public offering (IPO) of the Sri Lankan bank was met with considerable enthusiasm from investors, garnering subscriptions that were threefold the anticipated amount.The bank's leadership expressed satisfaction with the IPO's outcome, attributing the high demand to investor confidence. CEO Senarath Bandara highlighted the successful listing as a testament to the market's belief in Cargills Bank's strategy to promote financial inclusivity in Sri Lanka. The share allotment process was carefully designed to ensure fairness, with an aim to facilitate equitable wealth creation among the investors.The event marks a new chapter for Cargills Bank as it joins the public market, providing an opportunity for a broader range of investors to participate in the bank's future growth. The successful launch reflects the positive sentiment towards the financial institution and its commitment to inclusive growth in the region.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Cargills Bank Limited's IPO on the Colombo Stock Exchange was met with overwhelming investor enthusiasm, garnering subscriptions three times the anticipated amount. The successful listing reflects investor confidence in the bank's strategy to promote financial inclusivity in Sri Lanka.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Bryan Mercurio's brief accurately describes the inflection point of the global trading system as world governments retreat from free and fair trade. Chief among them is the United States, whose recent reversal is sending shockwaves throughout the rules-based economic world order. The United States' conflation of trade policy vis-a-vis China and national security, as well as the use of trade policy to garner political support from voters disenfranchised by the global trading system, have given way to industrial subsidies and protectionist tendencies. This article aims to build upon Mercurio's points and identify the underlying causes and long-term consequences of the current US direction. In addition, this piece differs from Dr Mercurio's assertions on three critical aspects of today's trade landscape. Firstly, industrial policy and economic security measures were first undertaken by China, and the United States and allied nations only followed suit. Secondly, the current US economic policy regarding China is severely constrained by today's political landscape, and the Biden administration's approach is moderate given these confines. Lastly, despite challenges, low-income countries can gain from the diversification movement as production shifts away from China.", + "output": "Response to Bryan Mercurio's Caveat Emptor", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) are trending down by more than 1.6% in pre-market trading Wednesday morning after the company cut prices on its Model Y electric vehicle in Germany. The cuts come after the EV maker lost their spot as the top electric vehicle seller to Volkswagen in 2023. Specifically, Tesla has cut the prices of its Model Y Long Range and Model Y Performance by 5,000 euros each, now priced at 49,990 euros ($54,340) and 55,990 euros, representing discounts of 9% and 8.1%, respectively.The price adjustment follows a similar action taken by the carmaker a week earlier, where it lowered prices for its Model 3 and Model Y in China.According to their official website, the electric automaker has also cut the price of its Model Y rear wheel drive unit by 1,900 euros, or 4.2%, bringing the new price to 42,990 euros.In 2023, Volkswagen surpassed Tesla to become the largest seller of electric vehicles (EVs) in Germany, capturing a 13.5% market share compared to Tesla's 12.1%, according to data from the German federal motor authority KBA.This latest price adjustment follows Tesla's recent announcement of a temporary suspension of most car production at its Berlin factory from Jan. 29 to Feb. 11. The company attributed the suspension to a shortage of components resulting from disruptions in transport routes, stemming from attacks on vessels in the Red Sea.Shares of TSLA are down 1.67% in pre-market trading Wednesday morning.", - "output": "Tesla's shares fell 1.67% in pre-market trading after it cut prices on its Model Y in Germany by up to 9%, following a similar move in China and losing its top EV seller spot to Volkswagen in Germany in 2023.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Research examining the contraceptive paradox has illuminated how contraception can be a source of empowerment for some and oppression for others. This study advances theorizing of the contraceptive paradox by illustrating how 45 young women experience contraception as both liberating and constraining due to a confluence of biomedicalization processes, gender inequality, and neoliberal feminism. Drawing on focus group data, we find that the biomedicalization of pregnancy prevention and neoliberal feminist discourse, in combination with experiences of social and economic privilege and gender inequality in fertility work, shape participants' interpretation of contraceptive technology as a key resource for individually liberating themselves from undesired pregnancy. At the same time, their experiences indicate prescription contraception plays an oppressive role in their lives. In addition to blaming themselves and their bodies for negative contraceptive side effects, participants take for granted that assuming sole responsibility for contraceptive use in their relationships with men is the price they must pay to feel free. The findings indicate that addressing a social problem using an individualized biomedical solution obscures the power that structural inequalities exert over pregnancy-capable people, including relatively privileged young women. As an expression of biopower, these dynamics prompted participants to emphasize distributive justice over social justice, foreclosing their engagement in collective action.", + "output": "The biomedicalization of pregnancy prevention, neoliberal feminism, and college women's experiences of the contraceptive paradox.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Two Adani group stocks were among the top five large-cap stocks bought by mutual funds in August 2023.A total of 61 lakh shares of Adani Power were bought in August as opposed to 17 lakh shares in July 2023, according to ICICI Securities.Twenty-two lakh shares of Adani Energy were bought in August, up from 16 lakh in July 2023.Adani Power, Adani Energy Solutions, Vedanta, Interglobe Aviation and Dabur India were the top five stocks bought in the month gone by while Siemens, Pidilite Industries, Tube Investments of India, Indian Oil Corporation and Marico were the most sold large-cap stocks in August 2023, noted the ICICI Securities report.Other major large-cap sells were Berger Paints, Trent, Torrent Pharma, Tata Consumer Products, Dr Reddy's Laboratories.Amid mid-cap stocks, Union Bank of India, Coforge Ltd, Aditya Birla Capital, Star Health and Allied Insurance, and IIFL Finance were most bought, while GMR Airports Infrastructure, Ashok Leyland, Supreme Industries, Bharat Heavy Electricals and Piramal Enterprises were most sold.In the small-cap space, Inox Wind, Suzlon Energy, BSE, SJS Enterprises and Piramal Health were most bought, while Anupam Rasayan India, Campus Activewear, Camlin Fine Science, Globus Spirits, and Mahanagar Gas were most sold.\"The spike in the flows could also be attributed to the fact that there were five new fund launches during the month \u2014 HDFC Transportation and Logistics Fund, HSBC Consumption Fund, Kotak Quant Fund, Nippon India Innovation Fund, and Quant Manufacturing Fund which together collected Rs 2,560 crore during the launch month itself,\" said Gurmeet Singh Chawla, Director, MastertrustFurther in August 2023, arbitrage funds also received a robust inflow of Rs 9842.65 crore as risk profile of the arbitrage funds is similar to debt funds. \" This is suitable for conservative investors and has better tax treatment than fixed deposits. Arbitrage funds are treated as equity funds, they offer a massive tax advantage for an investor in the highest tax bracket,\" said Singh.", - "output": "In August 2023, Adani Power and Adani Energy were among the top five large-cap stocks bought by mutual funds, with 61 lakh and 22 lakh shares purchased, respectively. Arbitrage funds also saw a significant inflow of Rs 9842.65 crore due to their conservative risk profile and tax advantages.", + "input": "Online stock broking firmon Thursday announced that the firm has received the approval of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) to launch its first index fund \u2014 Groww Nifty Total Markets Index Fund \u2014 through new fund offering (NFO), according to a report in the.Lalit Keshre, co-founder of Groww, wrote on X (formerly Twitter): \"Groww Mutual Fund got approval for its first NFO \u2014 Groww Nifty Total Market Index Fund.\"An NFO is the first subscription offering for a new fund offered by an investment company.According to sources, Groww Mutual Fund submitted draft documents with the Sebi on September 5 for the launch of its index fund.On September 4, online stock broking firm Zerodha had announced the launch of its two new schemes \u2014 Zerodha Tax Saver (ELSS) Nifty Large Midcap 250 Index Fund and Zerodha Nifty Large Midcap 250 Index Fund (ZN250) \u2014 under its mutual fund business, Zerodha Asset Management Limited.In September 2021, Groww received the approval of the Competition Commission of India (CCI) to acquire Indiabulls Asset Management Company (AMC) and Indiabulls Trustee Company, according to thereport.In May 2023, Groww acquired 100 per cent stake in the mutual fund business of Indiabulls Housing Finance for Rs 175.62 crore.In June 2023, the Sebi had issued regulations for platforms such as Paytm, Zerodha, and Groww that offer transactions in direct plans for mutual fund schemes, which it calls execution-only platforms (EOPs).", + "output": "Groww received SEBI approval to launch its first index fund, Groww Nifty Total Markets Index Fund, through an NFO. This follows Zerodha's recent launch of two new index funds under its mutual fund business.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "TALLAHASSEE - Trulieve Cannabis (OTC:TCNNF) Corp. (CSE: TRUL) (OTCQX: TCNNF), a prominent player in the U.S. cannabis sector, has named Marie Zhang as its new Chief Operating Officer, effective January 29, 2024. Zhang brings over two decades of operational expertise to Trulieve, having held significant roles at Blaze Pizza, Focus Brands, Yum! Brands (NYSE:YUM), and ConAgra Foods (NYSE:CAG).CEO Kim Rivers highlighted Zhang's extensive supply chain and leadership background, noting her adeptness in handling complex regulatory and logistical challenges. This expertise is deemed particularly beneficial for Trulieve as it gears up for anticipated growth and industry developments.Marie Zhang expressed enthusiasm about her new role, emphasizing the potential for contributing to Trulieve's growth and the broader evolution of the cannabis industry.Trulieve operates as a vertically integrated cannabis company and multi-state operator with strong market presence in Arizona, Florida, and Pennsylvania. Trulieve says its committed to providing high-quality products and customer experiences, aiming to enhance access to cannabis and support a lifestyle without limits.The information is based on a press release statement from Trulieve Cannabis Corp.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Trulieve Cannabis Corp. has appointed Marie Zhang as its new Chief Operating Officer, effective January 29, 2024, to leverage her operational expertise in supply chain and leadership for anticipated growth and industry developments. Zhang brings over two decades of experience from companies like Blaze Pizza, Focus Brands, Yum! Brands, and ConAgra Foods.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Community-based dental education (CBDE) has been an essential advancement in dental education in recent decades, enhancing it in many aspects. This study aimed to determine the characteristics and improvements of CBDE in dental schools in Iran.METHODS: In the present descriptive study, an electronic questionnaire, including 18 yes/no, multiple choice, and short answer questions about the nature and extent of CBDE and students' experience in CBDE, was used. In early 2021, the questionnaires were mailed to the deans of all 43 dental schools in Iran under the supervision of the Council for Dental Education of the Iranian Ministry of Health and Medical Education. Reminder calls were made after 6 and 12 weeks. Dental schools that did not follow the CBDE program were excluded. The responses were analyzed descriptively.RESULTS: Thirty-six dental schools completed the questionnaire (response rate: 84%). Seventeen schools (47%) reported having CBDE in their dental program. Sites lacking a well-equipped dental setting were the most used out of all extramural sites. The number of weeks dedicated to CBDE ranged between 1 and 20 (median: 4). The most common dental procedures practiced in extramural sites were pediatric dentistry (100%), restorative dentistry (71%), and dental examination (59%). The student-to-supervisor ratio in CBDE ranged between 3 and 15 (median: 5). In most schools (65%), the staff involved in directing CBDE were Community Oral Health PhDs.CONCLUSIONS: An increasing number of Iranian dental schools have integrated CBDE into their undergraduate dental curriculum. The characteristics and extent of this educational strategy vary widely among dental schools. CBDE can be more effective by making positive changes in dental programs.", + "output": "Community-based dental education in Iranian dental schools.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Securities Appellate Tribunal (SAT) on Friday dismissed an appeal by Edelweiss Custodial Services (now Nuvama) in a matter related to Anugrah Stock and Broking where the brokerage misused client securities worth Rs 450 crore.Edelweiss Custodial appealed against an order of the Core Settlement Guarantee Fund Committee of NSE Clearing, which directed it to reinstate the securities and return the shares to the clients, which were wrongly sold off.Edelweiss Custodial provided clearing services to Anugrah for trades taken in the derivatives segment and collected collateral for the margin requirements. Most of these collaterals were in the form of shares.However, in 2020 Anugrah failed to pay the dues, and to recover them, Edelweiss sold the collaterals to the tune of Rs 460 crore and used the proceeds to meet the clearing obligations towards NSE Clearing.In its order, the committee of NSE Clearing said Edelweiss failed to perform adequate due diligence while handling client securities and failed to ensure that the clients\u2019 securities were only utilized for meeting the clients\u2019 obligations.SAT has upheld the order by the committee.\u201cThe innocent clients whose securities have been, thus, misused/misappropriated, cannot be deprived of their right to get back their shares,\u201d noted SAT.The tribunal pointed out that directing the restitution of the shares was essential for the public to have faith in the system.\u201cIt would be a travesty of justice and undermine the regulation of the markets if any intermediary is permitted to misuse/misappropriate clients\u2019 securities by selling off the same unilaterally when the concerned investor has no outstanding obligation or liability, and then permitting the intermediary to benefit from the same at the cost of the expense of the investors,\u201d noted Justice Tarun Agarwala in the order.The tribunal added that \u2018an innocent party cannot be made to suffer or be deprived of his property\u2019.", - "output": "SAT dismissed Edelweiss Custodial's appeal, upholding NSE Clearing's order to reinstate Rs 450 crore worth of client securities misused by Anugrah Stock and Broking, citing Edelweiss's failure to perform due diligence and ensure client securities were used only for client obligations.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Domestic wastewaters contaminated with N-nitrosamines pose a significant threat to river ecosystems worldwide, particularly in urban areas with riparian cities. Despite widespread concern, the precise impact of these contaminants on receiving river waters remains uncertain. This study investigated eight N-nitrosamines in wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) and their adjacent receiving river, the Lijiang River in Guilin City, Southwest China. By analyzing thirty wastewater samples from five full-scale WWTPs and twenty-three river water samples from Guilin, we quantified the mass loads of N-nitrosamines discharged into the surrounding watershed via domestic effluents. The results revealed that N-nitrosodimethylamine (10-60 ng/L), N-nitro- sodiethylamine (3.4-22 ng/L), and N-nitrosopyrrolidine (not detected-4.5 ng/g) were predominant in influents, effluents, and sludge, respectively, with the overall removal efficiencies ranging from 17.7 to 65.6% during wastewater treatment. Cyclic activated sludge system and ultraviolet disinfection were effective in removing N-nitrosamines (rates of 59.6% and 24.3%), while chlorine dioxide disinfection promoted their formation. A total of 30.4 g/day of N-nitrosamine mass loads were observed in the Lijiang River water, with domestic effluents contributing about 31.3% (19.4 g/day), followed by livestock breeding wastewater (34.5%, 12.0 g/day), and unknown sources (24.7%, 7.5 g/day). These findings highlight the critical role of WWTPs in transporting N- nitrosamines to watersheds and emphasize the urgent need for further investigation into other potential sources of N-nitrosamine pollution within watersheds.", + "output": "Occurrence and fate of N-nitrosamines in full-scale domestic wastewater treatment plants and their impact on receiving waters along the Lijiang River, China", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Nomura has hiked its exposure to Indian equities in its Asia ex-Japan portfolio and remains overweight on Indian stocks, despite expensive valuations. In a recent note, the global brokerage firm said India now commands a weight of 19 per cent in the above-mentioned portfolio as compared to 18.2 per cent in September 2023.India, it said, is a large liquid market and remains a counter-weight to North Asia if a slowdown in the West occurs and China\u2019s recovery disappoints. India, Nomura believes, is home to several high-quality growth stocks albeit expensive, and is less exposed to global trade slowdown.\u201cGoing", - "output": "Nomura has increased its exposure to Indian equities in its Asia ex-Japan portfolio to 19%, citing India's large liquid market, high-quality growth stocks, and resilience to global trade slowdowns.", + "input": "SOUTH SAN FRANCISCO - Alector, Inc. (NASDAQ:ALEC), a biotech firm engaged in immuno-neurology research, has announced the pricing of its public offering of 10,869,566 shares at a total value of $75 million, before underwriting discounts and commissions, along with estimated offering expenses. The offering is scheduled to conclude on January 19, 2024, pending the fulfillment of standard closing conditions.The company, which is solely responsible for the sale of the shares, has also given the underwriter, Cantor Fitzgerald & Co., a 30-day option to buy up to an additional 1,630,434 shares at the public offering price, after accounting for underwriting discounts and commissions.This offering follows a shelf registration statement on Form S-3, filed and declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on May 1, 2023. The prospectus and accompanying prospectus supplement, which are part of this registration statement, can be accessed on the SEC's website.Alector, headquartered in South San Francisco, California, is at the forefront of developing treatments for neurodegenerative diseases by targeting immune system dysfunction, a key factor in such diseases. The company is currently advancing a diverse portfolio of product candidates designed to repair genetic mutations that impair the brain's immune system, with the goal of enabling immune cells to combat brain pathologies. Alector's research focuses on addressing conditions such as Alzheimer's disease and genetically defined frontotemporal dementia.This news article is based on a press release statement from Alector, Inc. and does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Alector, a biotech firm specializing in immuno-neurology, has announced a public offering of 10,869,566 shares at $75 million, with an option for the underwriter to purchase an additional 1,630,434 shares. The proceeds will support Alector's research on treatments for neurodegenerative diseases by targeting immune system dysfunction.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com - Bank of America (NYSE: BAC) reported fourth quarter EPS of $0.70, $0.10 better than the analyst estimate of $0.60. Revenue for the quarter came in at $23.5B versus the consensus estimate of $23.91B. Bank of America's stock price closed at $33.15. It is up 23.88% in the last 3 months and down -5.90% in the last 12 months.Bank of America saw 1 positive EPS revisions and 11 negative EPS revisions in the last 90 days. See Bank of America's stock price\u2019s past reactions to earnings here.According to InvestingPro, Bank of America's Financial Health score is \"good performance\". Check out Bank of America's recent earnings performance, and Bank of America's financials here.Stay up-to-date on all of the upcoming earnings reports by visiting Investing.com's earnings calendar.", - "output": "Bank of America reported Q4 EPS of $0.70, beating estimates by $0.10, while revenue of $23.5B missed expectations of $23.91B. The stock price closed at $33.15, up 23.88% in the last 3 months but down -5.90% in the last 12 months.", + "input": "BANGKOK - UOB Thailand has entered into a strategic partnership with Thailand\u2019s Board of Investment (BOI) to enhance foreign direct investment (FDI) in the country\u2019s high technology sectors, with a focus on electronics and electric vehicles (EVs). This collaboration, under the guidance of UOB Thailand President Tan Choon Hin, is set to capitalize on Thailand\u2019s robust industrial foundation to attract investors from Greater China and Singapore, while also aiding Thai companies in their expansion efforts within ASEAN markets.The memorandum of understanding (MoU) signed between the two entities is part of a broader initiative to position Thailand as a key player in the global supply chain and to create high-quality job opportunities. The FDI advisory unit of UOB has a proven track record, having facilitated the entry of over 370 foreign companies into the Thai market since 2019. This influx has led to a substantial $1.6 billion in projected investments and the generation of more than 18,000 jobs. Additionally, UOB\u2019s regional network has supported over 210 Thai firms in extending their reach to other ASEAN countries, including Singapore, Malaysia, and Vietnam.The UOB Business Outlook Study highlights a significant inclination among Southeast Asian companies towards internationalization, with 83% showing interest in expanding beyond their home markets. Thailand\u2019s appeal for FDI is bolstered by its efficient supply chain, skilled workforce, and strong automotive parts industry, which are particularly conducive to growth in the electronics and EV sectors.To further solidify Thailand\u2019s competitive edge, UOB and the BOI will join forces in hosting promotional events. Moreover, the BOI is exploring the establishment of new outposts in key markets such as Singapore to streamline investor relations and engagement, reinforcing Thailand's commitment to becoming a central hub for high-tech investments in the region.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "UOB Thailand and Thailand's Board of Investment (BOI) have partnered to enhance foreign direct investment (FDI) in Thailand's high technology sectors, particularly electronics and electric vehicles (EVs), with a focus on attracting investors from Greater China and Singapore. This collaboration aims to leverage Thailand's robust industrial foundation and create high-quality job opportunities.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "TORONTO - Horizon Aircraft, a developer of hybrid electric Vertical TakeOff and Landing (eVTOL) aircraft, along with Pono Capital Three, Inc., a special purpose acquisition company, have announced the completion of their business combination. Starting Tuesday, January 16, 2024, Horizon Aircraft will trade on the Nasdaq Stock Exchange under the ticker symbols HOVR for common shares and HOVRW for warrants.The newly formed entity, operating as New Horizon Aircraft, Ltd., will continue under the leadership of founder and CEO Brandon Robinson, alongside the existing management team. Robinson expressed pride in reaching this milestone, which he anticipates will accelerate the company's growth and development of the Cavorite X7, Horizon's practical hybrid eVTOL aircraft.Horizon Aircraft aims to be a pioneer in the aerospace sector with its Cavorite X7, designed for safety, performance, and utility. The company's focus is on completing testing and certification swiftly to cater to a wide range of early use cases.Nelson Mullins Riley & Scarborough LLP and Fang and Associates provided legal counsel to Pono, while Dorsey & Whitney LLP and Gowling WLG (Canada) LLP advised Horizon Aircraft. EF Hutton LLC and Roth Capital Partners acted as Capital Markets Advisors in the transaction.This news is based on a press release statement and includes forward-looking statements subject to risks and uncertainties. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Horizon Aircraft, a hybrid electric eVTOL aircraft developer, has merged with Pono Capital Three, Inc. and will trade on Nasdaq as HOVR and HOVRW starting January 16, 2024. The combined entity, New Horizon Aircraft, Ltd., will continue under the leadership of founder and CEO Brandon Robinson and focus on completing testing and certification of its Cavorite X7 aircraft.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This survey study examines physician views toward private equity investment in health care.", + "output": "Physician Perspectives on Private Equity Investment in Health Care", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "LONDON - The UK's consumer spending in December saw an increase of 2.3% compared to the same month the previous year, signaling a slowdown from the growth observed in November and remaining below the current rate of inflation. Despite the overall rise, certain sectors showed varied performances.The fashion retail sector barely grew, with a slight 0.2% increase in the number of transactions, but a more noticeable 2% drop in the amount spent. This contrasts with the hotel and leisure industry, which enjoyed a robust 8.9% rise in spending, highlighting a consumer preference for experiences over goods.In stark contrast, outdoor and sports retailers, including major names like JD (NASDAQ:JD) Sports, were hit hard with a 6.2% decline in sales, reflecting a challenging period for this segment of the retail market.The health and beauty sectors managed to buck the trend with a spending increase of 3.8%, even as they faced a fall in the volume of sales. This suggests that while fewer items were sold, the items that were purchased were likely more expensive.Discount stores, often seen as beneficiaries during tighter economic times, reported a significant downturn with transactions falling by 12.7% and spending by 10.2%, indicating that consumers may be cutting back on even the most cost-effective shopping options.Department stores experienced a mixed outcome, with an increase in the number of transactions suggesting more customers walked through their doors, but this did not translate into higher spending, as there was a slight decrease reported in the amount spent.The BRC-KPMG report shed further light on the retail landscape, indicating a 3.6% rise in December retail sales. However, this figure does not take into account the impact of inflation. When adjusted for inflation, the report suggests a contraction in the volume of goods sold, particularly in non-food items which saw a 0.1% decrease. The decline in online non-food sales was less steep, suggesting a shift in consumer habits but still aligning with the broader trend of reduced spending power amidst rising prices.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "UK consumer spending rose 2.3% in December, with sectors like hotel and leisure seeing growth, while fashion retail and outdoor and sports retailers faced declines. Despite the overall increase, spending remained below the inflation rate, indicating a slowdown in consumer spending.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The structure and age of remains of two ancient walls located in the city of Nan, a former part of the Lanna Kingdom in modern northern Thailand, were investigated. The remains differ in appearance with a well-preserved brick wall present at Mahawong Road (MHW), while an earthwork with a brick reinforcement core is found at Phaya Wat Temple (PWT). We employed an electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) survey and optically stimulated luminescence dating (OSL) to determine the buried structure of the earthwork at the PWT site and the production age of bricks from both locations. The ERT results reveal lateral heterogeneous resistivity domains cross-cutting the wall, which presumably relates to the construction of a dam. According to OSL dating, the PWT wall was likely built during the time of the war with Burma that ultimately resulted in a foreign occupation of Nan in the sixteenth century. This structure played a role in both flood mitigation and military defence of the city. The structure at MHW represents a city wall that was built at the end of the nineteenth century after Nan was relocated to its present position and rather reflects representative and social needs.", + "output": "Structure and age of ancient walls from the city of Nan, northern Thailand", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "In a recent report by GimmeCredit, the potential merger between Warner Bros. Discovery (NASDAQ:WBD)and Paramount Global (PARA) is characterized by significant strategic and financial complexities. While the merger could create a media giant with a vast content library, potentially justifying price hikes in a competitive streaming market, the financial implications are less clear-cut. Warner Bros. is expected to end the year with a leverage ratio of approximately 5x, and Paramount's leverage is even higher. The merger, especially if it includes a cash component, could worsen Warner's financial position initially, despite potential long-term synergies.The report noted that while the potential synergies from the merger might seem attractive, they usually take several years to materialize. Additionally, the initial costs of integration often surpass the anticipated savings, potentially leading to a short-term decline in profit margins. To mitigate the financial impact of the deal, Warner might consider divesting some of its cable networks to private equity buyers, although the value of these assets appears to be diminishing steadily.\u201cAt this point in time, it is very difficult to determine the probability of a merger going through, as well as any details regarding its structure. We do know that Paramount appears to be a motivated seller given its smaller size and the ownership structure, and some private equity investors are supposedly interested. A proposed deal with Paramount would likely face extensive regulatory scrutiny with the current administration. Warner is still dealing with its own issues, including a likely decline in revenue for 2023,\u201d mentioned in the report.", - "output": "Warner Bros. Discovery and Paramount Global's potential merger faces financial complexities due to high leverage ratios, with Warner's expected to reach 5x by year-end, potentially worsening its financial position despite long-term synergies. The merger could also face regulatory scrutiny and integration costs that may outweigh initial savings.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Professor Robert Lipschitz, MB, ChB, PhD(Med), FRCS(Edin) was a pioneer who established the Spinal Cord Injury Unit, at Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital, Soweto, Johannesburg, South Africa. A brief description of his academic and clinical accomplishments is given.", + "output": "On Professor Robert Lipschitz, MB, ChB, PhD(Med), FRCS(Edin) and the Spinal Cord Injury Service, Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital, Soweto, Johannesburg, South Africa.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK \u2013 Net Lease Office Properties (NYSE: NLOP) has completed the sale of four U.S. office properties in December 2023, for a total of approximately $43.1M in gross proceeds. The properties, located in Arizona, Michigan, and Minnesota, were sold as part of the company's portfolio management strategy.The largest sale was of a property in Tucson, Arizona, leased to Raytheon (NYSE:RTN) Corporation, an aerospace and defense company, which fetched $24.6M for 143,650 square feet of space. In Dearborn, Michigan, an office property occupied by Carhartt, Inc., an apparel and accessories firm, sold for $9.8M covering 58,722 square feet. AVL Michigan Holding Corporation, an auto parts and equipment company, had its Plymouth, Michigan location sold for $6.2M with 70,000 square feet involved. The smallest sale was in Eagan, Minnesota, where a property leased to BCBSM, Inc. (Blue Cross Blue Shield), a managed healthcare provider, went for $2.5M for 29,916 square feet.The net proceeds from these transactions, after closing costs, were used to repay debts. Approximately $46M was directed towards a senior secured mortgage and about $6M towards a mezzanine loan with J.P. Morgan, leaving outstanding balances of approximately $289M and $114M, respectively.Following the divestitures, NLOP's portfolio consists of 55 office properties, with 50 located in the U.S. and five in Europe. The company specializes in high-quality office properties leased to corporate tenants primarily on a single-tenant net lease basis.This strategic move aligns with NLOP's focus on managing a portfolio that meets their operational and financial objectives. The information for this article is based on a press release statement from Net Lease Office Properties.In light of Net Lease Office Properties' recent portfolio management activities, a glance at real-time data from InvestingPro reveals some pertinent financial metrics. The company's market capitalization stands at $14.59B, with a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 18.47, indicating how much investors are willing to pay for each dollar of earnings. An adjusted P/E ratio for the last twelve months as of Q3 2023 is slightly higher at 23.74, which could suggest expectations of future earnings growth.InvestingPro Tips for Net Lease Office Properties highlight a high earnings quality, with free cash flow surpassing net income, and a consistent increase in earnings per share. These factors are crucial for investors assessing the company's profitability and operational efficiency. Moreover, the company has not only maintained dividend payments for 26 consecutive years but also boasts impressive gross profit margins of 92.39% for the last twelve months as of Q3 2023, which is indicative of its financial health and ability to manage costs effectively.For readers interested in deeper analysis, there are additional InvestingPro Tips available, providing more nuanced insights into the company's financial performance and market position. Subscribing to InvestingPro now comes with a special Cyber Monday sale, offering a discount of up to 60%. Plus, use coupon code ProW345 to get an additional 10% off a 2-year InvestingPro+ subscription. This is an opportune moment to leverage these insights for informed investment decisions.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Net Lease Office Properties (NLOP) sold four U.S. office properties in December 2023 for $43.1M, using the proceeds to repay $46M in senior secured mortgage and $6M in mezzanine loan, leaving outstanding balances of $289M and $114M, respectively. NLOP's portfolio now consists of 55 office properties, with 50 in the U.S. and five in Europe.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Sustainability has become a prominent goal in tourism and hospitality. While green practices can benefit the environment and society, they can also lead to customer dissatisfaction. Therefore, the current study aims to identify different hotel green practices and examine their impact on customer satisfaction and dissatisfaction. This study uses a mixed method of business analytics and regression analysis on a dataset of 813,791 online reviews of 450 hotels in New York City derived from TripAdvisor.com. The research findings guide hotel operators to build strategies for green practices while reducing customers' discomfort and improving the overall customer experience.", + "output": "The two sides of hotel green practices in customer experience: an integrated approach of the Kano model and business analytics", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Tata Steel board has approved the allotment of 7.58 crore shares to eligible shareholders of Tata Steel Long Products Limited.These equity shares are proposed to be listed and traded on BSE Limited and the National Stock Exchange (NSE), Tata Steel said in a regulatory filing on Wednesday.Tata Steel's board has approved the allotment of 7,58,00,309 shares to eligible shareholders of Tata Steel Long Products and the record date has been fixed as November 17.According to the filing, the share exchange ratio will be 67:10, which means that 67 shares of Tata Steel will be allotted for every 10 shares of Tata Steel Long Products.The scheme of amalgamation was approved and sanctioned by the NCLT-Mumbai Bench vide order dated October 20, 2023, and the NCLT-Cuttack vide order dated October 18, 2023.These equity shares so allotted shall rank pari-passu with the existing shares of Tata Steel.The above allotment, Tata Steel said, includes \"14,430 fully paid-up equity shares of Tata Steel of face value Re 1 each, allotted to TSL-TSLP Fractional Share Entitlement Trust...(and) 25,47,224 fully paid-up equity shares allotted to Tata Steel Limited - Unclaimed Securities - Suspense Escrow Demat Account TSL-TSLP Merger...,\" it said.Tata Steel is in the process of merging a few of its subsidiaries with itself.These include Tata Steel Long Products, The Tinplate Company of India, Tata Metaliks, TRF, Indian Steel & Wire Products, Tata Steel Mining and S&T Mining Company.", - "output": "Tata Steel's board has approved the allotment of 7.58 crore shares to eligible shareholders of Tata Steel Long Products Limited, with a share exchange ratio of 67:10. These shares will be listed on BSE and NSE, and the record date has been set as November 17.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Evidence relating maternal birth experience to a range of maternal and neonatal outcomes is increasingly compelling. Consequently valid and reliable self-report of birth experience from the mothers perspective is critical.AIM: The current study sought to translate and validate a Hungarian-language version of the Birth Satisfaction Scale-Revised (BSS-R).METHOD: Following forward and backwards translation into Hungarian, the Hungarian BSS-R (HU-BSS-R) was administered to women in a major Transylvanian hospital maternity unit within 72 h postpartum. Key psychometric characteristics were then examined in relation to factor structure, divergent and convergent validity, internal consistency, and known-groups discriminant validity.RESULTS: Two-hundred and thirty-two women completed the HU-BSS-R. Confirmatory factor analysis revealed the HU-BSS-R to offer an excellent fit to data for the established tri-dimensional measurement model. The HU-BSS-R was also found to offer excellent convergent and divergent validity and known-groups discriminant validity. No significant differences were observed between internal consistency observations between the current study and the original UK validation study.CONCLUSIONS: The HU-BSS-R is a valid and reliable translation of the original BSS-R, it has proved itself to have excellent psychometric properties and is suitable for use in the Hungarian maternity context.", + "output": "Translation and validation of the Hungarian version of the Birth Satisfaction Scale-Revised (BSS-R).", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of food delivery platform, Zomato, surged 4.3 per cent to Rs 119 apiece on the BSE on Wednesday after nearly 300 million shares changed hands on the counter in multiple block deals.At 10:15 AM, the shares were quoting 3.9 per cent higher at Rs 118.25.At 9:15 AM, around 297 million shares, representing 3.4 per cent stake in the company, changed hands at a price of Rs 112 apiece. Till the time of writing of this report, nearly 357 million shares had, cumulatively, changed hands on the counter on the NSE and BSE.According to areport, Alipay Singapore Holding has sold its entire 3.44 per cent stake in the company for $400 million (Rs 3,326 crore).The agency had reported on Tuesday that the Chinese firm could exit the food delivery platform at a floor price at Rs 111.28 per share. Post this transaction, there will be a 90-day lock-in period for the selling shareholder.Alipay\u2019s sister concern Antfin Singapore Holding, meanwhile, held another 6.39 per cent stake in Zomato at the end of the September 2023 quarter.In the July to September quarter, the consolidated net profit of Zomato stood at Rs 36 crore as against a consolidated net loss of Rs 251 crore in Q2FY23.The company had reported profit of Rs 2 crore in the previous quarter (Q1FY24).Operationally, the revenue grew 71.46 per cent to Rs 2,848 crore during the quarter under review against Rs 1,661 crore last year. In the previous quarter, it had reported revenue from operations of Rs 2,416 crore. This is a rise of 17.88 per cent.Blinkit, Zomato's quick commerce arm, once a cash-draining venture, found its stride in the quarter udner study. Its B2B venture, Hyperpure, and its going-out business are also on a healthy growth trajectory.In Q2FY24, Blinkit turned contribution positive for the first time ever. Its revenue increased to Rs 505 crore from Rs 384 crore in the previous quarter, while its gross order value (GOV) for the quarter was reported at Rs 2,760 crore, compared to Rs 2,140 crore a quarter ago. \"On a Y-o-Y basis, GOV growth was 86 per cent, as expected and in-line with the past. GOV growth was largely driven by same-store sales growth,\" said Albinder Dhindsa, CEO, Blinkit.", - "output": "Zomato shares surged 4.3% after Alipay Singapore Holding sold its entire 3.4% stake for $400 million, representing 297 million shares traded at Rs 112 apiece. The company's Q2FY24 revenue grew 71.46% to Rs 2,848 crore, with Blinkit turning contribution positive for the first time.", + "input": "The stock of the auto ancillary company has turned ex-date for a stock split in ratio of 1:5 i.e. 1 stock of face value of Rs 10 each into 5 shares of face value of Rs 2 per equity share.The stock surpassed its previous high of Rs 232.59 (adjusted to stock split) touched on August 11. A combined around 1 million equity shares changed hands and there were pending buy orders", + "output": "An auto ancillary company's stock surged past its previous high after a 1:5 stock split, with 1 million shares traded and pending buy orders, indicating strong investor interest.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "ESTERO, Fla. - Hertz Global Holdings (OTC:HTZGQ), Inc. (NASDAQ: HTZ), a major player in the global vehicle rental market, has scheduled the release of its fourth quarter 2023 financial results for early morning on February 6, 2024. The announcement will be followed by an earnings call that is set to take place at 8:30 a.m. ET on the same day.Investors and interested parties will have the opportunity to listen to the live webcast of the earnings call via the Investor Relations section of Hertz's website. Additionally, those wishing to join the call via telephone can register in advance through a provided link to receive the necessary dial-in details. The company urges participants to dial in fifteen minutes before the call's scheduled start time to avoid any delays.The Hertz Corporation, under Hertz Global Holdings, operates several well-known vehicle rental brands, including Hertz, Dollar, and Thrifty. These brands have a presence across various regions such as North America, Europe, the Caribbean, Latin America, Africa, the Middle East, Asia, Australia, and New Zealand. The company also manages the Firefly vehicle rental brand and the Hertz 24/7 car sharing service in international markets, alongside selling vehicles through its Hertz Car Sales division.This announcement is based on a press release statement from Hertz Global Holdings, Inc.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Hertz Global Holdings, Inc. (HTZ) will release its Q4 2023 financial results on February 6, 2024, at 8:30 a.m. ET, followed by an earnings call. The company operates several vehicle rental brands, including Hertz, Dollar, and Thrifty, across various regions globally.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Armed conflict and insecurity have been linked to deteriorations in reproductive health and rights globally. In Nigeria, armed violence has taken a significant toll on women's and girls' health and safety. However, knowledge is limited about how conflict shapes attitudes surrounding their ability to make autonomous decisions on relationships and childbearing. Drawing on a socioecological framework and terror management theory, we aimed to investigate the association between conflict, insecurity, and attitudes toward women's and girls' reproductive autonomy in Nigeria.METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional study using data from two sources: the World Values Survey (WVS) and the Uppsala Conflict Data Program-Georeferenced Event Dataset (UCDP-GED). Nationally representative data on attitudes of 559 men and 534 women was collected by WVS in 2017-2018. Linear probability models estimated the association between attitudes toward five dimensions of women and girl's reproductive autonomy (contraception, safe abortion, marital decision-making, delayed childbearing, early marriage), respondents' perceptions of neighborhood insecurity using WVS data, and geospatial measures of conflict exposure drawn from UCDP-GED.RESULTS: Exposure to armed conflict and perceived neighborhood insecurity were associated with more supportive attitudes toward access to safe abortion among both men and women. Among women, conflict exposure was associated with higher support for contraception and the perception that early marriage can provide girls with security. Conflict-affected men were more likely to support a delay in girls' childbearing.CONCLUSION: Our findings suggest that conflict and insecurity pose a threat to, but also facilitate opportunities for, women's and girls' reproductive autonomy. Contraception, abortion, early marriage, and postponement or childbearing may be perceived as risk-aversion strategies in response to mortality threats, livelihood losses, and conflict-driven sexual violence. Our findings foreshadow changes in fertility and relationship patterns in conflict-affected Nigeria and highlight the need for health programming to ensure access to contraception and safe abortion services.", + "output": "Armed conflict, insecurity, and attitudes toward women's and girls' reproductive autonomy in Nigeria.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of State Bank India (SBI) hit a new high of Rs 659.50, up nearly 2 per cent on the BSE in Tuesday's intraday trade, amid heavy volumes on expectation of healthy profitability over the medium term.In the past one month, the stock of the country's largest public sector bank (PSB) has outperformed the market by surging 17 per cent. In comparison, the S&P BSE Sensex and the Nifty 50 are up nearly 9 per cent, while the Nifty PSU Bank index gained 14 per cent during the period.A sharp rally in the stock price has pushed the", - "output": "State Bank of India (SBI) shares reached a new high of Rs 659.50 on the BSE, a 2% increase, due to expectations of strong profitability in the medium term. In the past month, SBI shares have outperformed the market, rising 17%, compared to a 9% gain in the Sensex and Nifty 50.", + "input": "CLEVELAND - KeyCorp (NYSE: NYSE:KEY), a major player in the financial services sector, has declared its first-quarter dividends for 2024 across a range of its stock categories. Common shareholders are set to receive a dividend of $0.205 per share, payable on March 15, 2024, with a record date of February 27, 2024. Additionally, dividends have been announced for several series of the corporation's preferred stock, all payable on the same date to holders recorded by February 29, 2024.The dividends for the preferred stocks are as follows: Series D preferred stock will receive $312.50 per share, Series E preferred stock will receive $15.3125 per share, Series F preferred stock will receive $14.1250 per share, Series G preferred stock will receive $14.0625 per share, and Series H preferred stock will receive $15.50 per share. These dividends cover the period from December 15, 2023, to March 15, 2024.In corporate governance matters, KeyCorp has also announced that its 2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders is scheduled for Thursday, May 9, 2024. This meeting will be a key event for the company, providing shareholders with insights into the corporation's performance and strategic direction.KeyCorp, with a history stretching back nearly two centuries, is headquartered in Cleveland, Ohio. As of September 30, 2023, the company boasted assets of approximately $188 billion. KeyCorp operates under the KeyBank National Association brand, offering a variety of financial services including deposit, lending, cash management, and investment services through an extensive network of branches and ATMs. KeyBanc Capital Markets, the company's corporate and investment banking arm, delivers a suite of advanced services to middle market companies across the United States.This announcement is based on a press release statement and reflects the company's commitment to providing shareholder value through regular dividend payments. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "KeyCorp declared its first-quarter dividends for 2024, with common shareholders receiving $0.205 per share and preferred stock dividends ranging from $14.0625 to $312.50 per share. The company's Annual Meeting of Shareholders is scheduled for May 9, 2024.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SYDNEY - Shares of global engineering firm Worley fell to $15.64 today after an Ecuadorian tribunal brought forth allegations of public corruption against the company. Worley is currently contemplating an appeal against these accusations. Contrary to claims that the incident could lead to potential damages of up to $713.8 million, the company has projected the financial impact to be around $58 million, denying that the allegations will cause significant financial harm.Previously, in response to inquiries from the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX), Worley had denied any involvement in bribery related to its contracts in Ecuador from 2011-2017. The company pointed to a former subcontractor when addressing misconduct allegations. Additionally, Worley is involved in an arbitration case regarding unpaid trade receivables, which is being conducted under the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) rules. The case was made public by the Ecuadorian government.Following the tribunal's decision on December 23rd, Worley informed the stock market of the development on December 27th, once trading resumed after the Christmas break. The company has expressed criticism towards the tribunal for what it considers a breach of confidentiality by disclosing the ruling.As the situation unfolds, Worley is assessing its legal options, including the possibility of appealing the tribunal's decision. The company's management and legal team are closely monitoring the case, prepared to take further action.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Worley's shares fell after an Ecuadorian tribunal alleged public corruption, with the company denying significant financial impact and contemplating an appeal. The tribunal's decision, which Worley claims breached confidentiality, stems from an arbitration case regarding unpaid trade receivables.", + "input": "LONDON - International Game Technology PLC (NYSE:IGT), a global leader in gaming, has been granted a contract extension to continue providing the core lottery system for the UK National Lottery. This extension comes as a part of Allwyn's ongoing transformation program for the National Lottery.IGT's role is to ensure a seamless transition as Allwyn prepares to implement a new platform for lottery operations. Jay Gendron, IGT COO Global Lottery, expressed the company's commitment to supporting the National Lottery alongside Allwyn and other suppliers.The company, which is the primary technology provider for numerous lotteries worldwide, including 25 in the U.S. and several of the world's largest, has a significant presence in the global lottery market. IGT's expertise spans across Lotteries, Gaming Machines, Sports Betting, and Digital gaming, delivering experiences across various channels and regulated segments.With a workforce of approximately 10,500 employees, IGT emphasizes its adherence to service, integrity, and responsibility standards in over 100 jurisdictions globally. While the press release included forward-looking statements about the company's intentions and expectations, it also cautioned that such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties beyond the company's control.This contract extension is a testament to IGT's operational expertise and its position within the gaming and lottery industry. The company's involvement is expected to continue until Allwyn completes its technology overhaul for the National Lottery.The information for this article is based on a press release statement from International Game Technology PLC.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "IGT has been granted a contract extension to continue providing the core lottery system for the UK National Lottery as part of Allwyn's ongoing transformation program. IGT, a global leader in gaming with a significant presence in the global lottery market, will ensure a seamless transition as Allwyn prepares to implement a new platform for lottery operations.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "TORONTO - In the latest stock market updates, Canadian financial and energy sectors experienced mixed results. Shares of the Royal Bank of Canada (NYSE:RY) saw a slight uptick, while TC Energy Corporation (NYSE:TRP) experienced a minor decrease. In contrast, Barrick Gold Corporation (NYSE:NYSE:GOLD) faced a significant drop in its share price.Royal Bank of Canada's stock value rose modestly by 0.26% to close at $132.80. The bank's shares were actively traded, with a volume reaching approximately 11 million. This subtle gain reflects a stable trading day for the bank.Meanwhile, TC Energy Corporation, a major energy company, saw its stock value dip by a narrow margin of 0.11%, ending the day at $53.30. The trading volume for TC Energy was reported at 7 million shares, indicating a relatively calm day for the company's stock.In stark contrast, Barrick Gold Corporation, one of the world's largest gold mining companies, witnessed a sharp decline in its share price. Barrick Gold's shares plummeted by 8.8%, closing at $21.55. The significant drop was accompanied by a considerable trading volume of 6.5 million shares, highlighting a rough trading session for the gold mining giant.On the other hand, Toronto-Dominion Bank (NYSE:TD) shares fell by 1.28%, closing at $80.44, with over 9 million shares changing hands. The decrease marks a notable move for one of Canada's leading banking institutions.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Royal Bank of Canada's stock rose slightly by 0.26% to $132.80, while TC Energy Corporation's stock dipped by 0.11% to $53.30. Barrick Gold Corporation faced a significant drop of 8.8% to $21.55, with a trading volume of 6.5 million shares.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to explore the change in physicians' hypertension treatment behavior before and after the reform of the capitation in county medical community.METHODS: Spanning from January 2014 to December 2019, monthly data of outpatient and inpatient were gathered before and after the implementation of the reform in April 2015. We employed interrupted time series analysis method to scrutinize the instantaneous level and slope changes in the indicators associated with physicians' behavior.RESULTS: Several indicators related to physicians' behavior demonstrated enhancement. After the reform, medical cost per visit for inpatient exhibited a reverse trajectory (-53.545, 95%CI: -78.620 to -28.470, p<0.01). The rate of change in outpatient drug combination decelerated (0.320, 95%CI: 0.149 to 0.491, p<0.01). The ratio of infusion declined for both outpatient and inpatient cases (-0.107, 95%CI: -0.209 to -0.004, p<0.1; -0.843, 95%CI: -1.154 to -0.532, p<0.01). However, the results revealed that overall medical cost per visit and drug proportion for outpatient care continued their initial upward trend. After the reform, the decline of drug proportion for outpatient care was less pronounced compared to the period prior to the reform, and length of stay also had a similar trend.CONCLUSION: To some extent, capitation under the county medical community encourages physicians to control the cost and adopt a more standardized diagnosis and treatment behavior. This study provides evidence to consider the impact of policy changes on physicians' behavior when designing payment methods and healthcare systems aimed at promoting PHC.", + "output": "Impact of capitation on physicians' behavior among patients with hypertension: an interrupted time series study in rural China.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Hyderabad, Jan 16 (IANS) The Telangana government has launched the 'Invest in Telangana' campaign at the World Economic Forum (WEF) meeting at Davos, Switzerland.The 54th Annual Conference of the World Economic Forum began in Davos on Monday. The three-day conference brings together top decision-makers from government, business, and civil society to address major global issues and priorities for the year ahead.Chief Minister A. Revanth Reddy said the state government's participation in WEF conference is aimed at attracting investments to the state.As part of this, he along with state minister for information technology and industries D. Sridhar Babu, is meeting representatives of leading global companies.On the first day of their visit on Monday, the delegation had discussions with prominent participants and showcased the strengths of Telangana, which has developed as a major center for the information technology and life sciences.The Chief Minister met World Economic Forum president Borge Brende, other organisers and key personalities. He explained the investment opportunities that Telangana offers. He also highlighted the priorities of the new government formed in the state.According to the Chief Minister's Office (CMO), discussions were held with the view that if governments, entrepreneurs, business and trade leadership work together, this will make people prosperous by improving their living standards and ensuring sustainable development.Later, Reddy met Deputy Prime Minister of Ethiopia, Demeke Mekonnen Hassen and discussed the initiatives taken by Telangana for industrial development.The Telangana delegation also had a meeting with National Association of Software and Services Companies (NASSCOM) Debjani Ghosh. The special focus of the meeting was on skill development in the state and the programmes to be undertaken for the same. They discussed skill development, placement commitment and employment opportunities for students of engineering and degree courses.Earlier, several NRIs welcomed chief minister Reddy and Sridhar Babu at Zurich Airport. They interacted with prominent members of the Indian diaspora.The Chief Minister expressed his happiness to be part of his government's efforts towards the progress of all people through inclusive and balanced development.--IANSms/svn", - "output": "Telangana government launched the 'Invest in Telangana' campaign at the World Economic Forum (WEF) meeting in Davos, Switzerland, to attract investments to the state, especially in the IT and life sciences sectors. Chief Minister A. Revanth Reddy met with global company representatives and discussed investment opportunities in Telangana.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 10 (IANS) Defence Secretary Giridhar Aramane on Wednesday said that efforts are being made that Bharat Electronics (NS:BAJE) Limited (BEL) should play an important role in ensuring that the equipment is provided to armed forces and Indian Coast Guard in an integrated manner.Aramane on Wednesday was in Ghaziabad in UP where he inaugurated \u2018Abhigyaan\u2019 -- a state-of-the-art auditorium at the Central Research Laboratory (CRL) of Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL), a Defence Public Service Unit (DPSU).Aramane termed the Abhigyan auditorium as an asset for the scientific community.He also lauded the efforts of scientists and engineers of BEL, saying that their efforts bolster national security while carrying forward Prime Minister Narendra Modi\u2019s vision of Aatmanirbhar Bharat.He also urged the scientists to have more collaboration with the domestic start-ups and incubators with the aim to provide state-of-the-art technologies/products to the armed forces.He emphasised that more initiatives should come from the scientists and engineers of BEL.Meanwhile, the Ministry of Defence said that the Abhigyaan auditorium consists of excellent acoustics, smart interfaces, a large interactive data wall and three cameras with extensive features for live feed.\u201cThere are also two high resolution displays for simultaneous presentation and demonstration. The auditorium has a seating capacity for 250 people and will be used for product demos, symposiums, hackathons, tech talks and lectures,\u201d the ministry said.--IANSgcb/dan", + "output": "Defence Secretary Giridhar Aramane inaugurated the 'Abhigyaan' auditorium at BEL's Central Research Laboratory in Ghaziabad, emphasizing BEL's crucial role in providing integrated equipment to the armed forces and Indian Coast Guard. The auditorium features advanced acoustics, smart interfaces, and a large interactive data wall for product demos, symposiums, and tech talks.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - A standout performer in the tech sector, Nvidia (NASDAQ:NVDA), reached a record high, providing a boost to the Nasdaq's performance. The milestone for Nvidia highlighted a bright spot in an otherwise cautious market environment. \ufeffDespite the tech gains, broader market concerns loomed, particularly with Treasury yields holding above the 4% mark, reflecting ongoing investor unease about potential monetary policy shifts.Wall Street concluded today with varied outcomes among major indices, as the S&P 500 dipped slightly by 0.15% and the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell by 157.85 points, a 0.42% decrease. In contrast, the Nasdaq Composite edged higher by 0.09%. The mixed results came as investors navigated through a landscape of anticipation, with key consumer price data on the horizon that could sway the Federal Reserve's interest rate decisions.In the realm of digital currencies, Bitcoin saw a day of fluctuations, ultimately closing with a minor loss of 0.42%, landing at $46,739. The cryptocurrency's movements mirrored the broader market's search for direction amidst the prevailing uncertainties.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Nvidia's record high boosted the Nasdaq, but broader market concerns persisted due to Treasury yields above 4%, leading to mixed outcomes: S&P 500 down 0.15%, Dow Jones down 0.42%, and Nasdaq up 0.09%. Bitcoin fluctuated, closing with a minor loss of 0.42%.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The additive log-ratio (alr) transformation is recommended as one of the most robust data transformations for multivariate analysis of archaeometric compositional data. However, alr and other transformations are not mutually exclusive and can be combined to assess different aspects of an archaeometric data set, such as the addition of temper, post-depositional effects in pottery and associated archaeological implications. This study presents a comparative analysis of a multi-element data set of pottery from Lago Grande and Osvaldo archaeological sites in the Central Amazon, which are considered a microcosm of the region. The concentrations of nine chemical elements (La, Lu, Yb, Ce, Cr, Eu, Fe, Sc, and Th) measured by instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) were subjected to alr transformation, prior to chemical fingerprinting by cluster analysis (CA) and principal component analysis (PCA). The results were compared to a previous work using the log10 transformation. Multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) was employed to test for statistical differences between the chemical groups, and self-organizing maps (SOMs), a type of artificial neural network, were used for comparison due to their advantage of not depending on any specific data distribution assumption. In general, the results suggest the existence of socio-cultural interactions between Lago Grande and Osvaldo, which could have occurred through trade, exogamic marriage and territory sharing. In a broader perspective, the exchange networks corroborated by the results favor theories that minimize the role of ecological constraints in the emergence of social complexity and sedentary occupations in the Amazon region.", + "output": "Comparison of log-ratio and log10 chemical elemental data analysis of Central Amazonian pottery and archaeological implications", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "According to HDFC Bank\u2019s chief financial officer (CFO) Srinivasan Vaidyanathan, the bank has provided Rs 3,800 crore towards specific provisions for NPAs. It, therefore, hiked the provisioning coverage ratio (PCR) for the erstwhile HDFC from nearly 40 per cent to 74 per cent.NIMs are also expected to come under pressure for the largest private sector lender in the near term due to liquidity overhang.HDFC Bank\u2019s NIM was 4.1 per cent and is likely to come down to 3.7-3.8 per cent due to additional liquidity to shore up the liquidity coverage ratio.\u201cThere is likely to be 20-25 basis points (bps) additional pressure on NIM in the near term. The receding drag from incremental cash reserve ratio (CRR) and spike in NPA (for e-HDFC book in Q1FY24) along with loans / deposits re-pricing should result in NIM stabilising post Q2FY24,\u201d ICICI Securities said in a note.\u201cHowever, it could take 3-4 quarters for NIM to normalise,\u201d the note added.Vaidyanathan noted the negative impact of the merger on the net worth of the erstwhile HDFC as it dropped to Rs 1,199 billion from Rs 1,340 billion.As a result, the net worth of HDFC Bank is likely to be impacted more than expected due to the merger. This was mainly due to transitioning to the Indian GAAP accounting system and harmonisation of provisions.Analysts at Nomura have downgraded the stock to \u2018neutral\u2019, saying that the \u2018negative surprises\u2019 from the disclosures will adversely impact the scrip\u2019s book value-to-price per share (BVPS) metric over the next few quarters.\u201cOur earnings per share (EPS) cut of 5-9 per cent over FY24-26 and BVPS cut of 7 per cent factor in the negative surprises from pro-forma earnings estimates of the merged entity. This depresses HDFC Bank\u2019s medium-term return on assets (RoA) profile further and the gap vs ICICI\u2019s 2.2 per cent RoA profile (FY24-26F) is even starker now. Further, we remain watchful of any near-term impact on loan growth arising out of pressure to maintain elevated liquidity levels,\u201d the brokerage said.Goldman Sachs, however, said the bank is well poised to gain substantial market share in both lending and deposits over the next few years. This is on the back of an expanding distribution network as well as its strong focus on cross-selling to existing customers.", - "output": "HDFC Bank has increased its provisioning coverage ratio to 74% and provided Rs 3,800 crore for NPAs, leading to a potential impact on its net worth and NIMs, which are expected to decline to 3.7-3.8% due to liquidity overhang.", + "input": "Car production hit nearly 90 million in 2023, growing 9% year-on-year. But for 2024, the industry faces challenges with high inventories and muted demand, leading to intense pricing competition that squeezes profits.European manufacturers expect a significant 20-25% drop in earnings in 2024. Meanwhile, suppliers could suffer due to destocking after chip shortage years.Chinese carmakers, benefiting from strong exports in 2023, are set to grow further in 2024, potentially gaining more market share. In contrast, global carmakers might lose ground in China by 5-10%.Non-Chinese manufacturers and suppliers are likely to see minimal or negative growth in 2024.\u201cGlobal legacy OEMs and their suppliers are the relative losers of this trend, which comes on top of their market share losses in China.\u201d Wrote analysts at UBS in a note.UBS projects a 1.4% increase in global car production for 2024, reaching 91 million vehicles. This forecast surpasses 2019 levels and nears the peak years of 2016-18.The electric vehicle market might slow in the US and Europe due to reduced subsidies and limited affordable options. However, Chinese sales of NEVs could surge by over 30%. Globally, UBS predicts a 24% jump in EV sales, reaching a 19% market share.", + "output": "Despite a 9% growth in car production to 90 million in 2023, the industry faces challenges in 2024 due to high inventories, muted demand, and intense pricing competition, leading to a projected 20-25% drop in earnings for European manufacturers. Chinese carmakers are expected to gain market share, while global carmakers may lose ground in China by 5-10%.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "San Francisco, Jan 14 (IANS) The price of Bitcoin nosedived to around $42,000, plunging almost 10 per cent, after the spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) started trading in the US.Bitcoin reached a high of $46,000 last week and surged to a two-year high of $49,000 last week, when bitcoin ETFs began trading in the US.Shares of crypto exchange Coinbase (NASDAQ:COIN) tumbled 7.4 per cent after the bitcoin ETF news, reports Coindesk.Bitcoin has posted a massive 80 per cent rally since early October.\"The recent dynamics in bitcoin have not lived up to the expectations set by many bitcoin maximalists, with the asset failing to break the $50k mark, and the hype surrounding ETFs showing signs of cooling down,\u201d according to Crypto research firm Swissblock.\u201cThe critical question now is whether the market can sustain upward momentum,\u201d it said in its market report.Research firm CryptoQuant predicted last month that Bitcoin would fall to as low as $32,000 after an ETF approval.The US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) last week approved a number of spot Bitcoin ETFs and with the decision, the world's largest cryptocurrency joined the global financial system.The approval of spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in the US not only symbolises a maturing market but also signifies support from regulatory authorities, according to industry experts.Spot Bitcoin ETFs have the potential to develop into a $100 billion product, according to some analysts.--IANSna/dpb", - "output": "Bitcoin's price plunged to $42,000, a 10% drop, after the launch of spot Bitcoin ETFs in the US, despite reaching a two-year high of $49,000 last week.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The article focuses on the stratigraphy of the late Byzantine pavement of the Southwest Church, Umm el-Jimal, Jordan and the production technology of their mortars by applying thin section petrography, x-ray diffractometry (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive x-ray spectrometry (SEM-EDS). Investigations revealed the similarity between the studied pavement and standard Roman mosaic pavements. The pavement consists of four layers (statumen, rudus, nucleus and bedding), but lacks the tessellatum layer. The statumen was constructed using large stones and then leveled by soil and pebbles, while the other three layers are composed of lime-based mortars formed by two different recipes. The white-beige non-hydraulic mortar of the bedding layer consists of a lime binder and aggregates of scoria and organic fibers, and a Binder:Aggregate (B:A) ratio of 1:2. The grey hydraulic mortars of the rudus and nucleus are mixtures of lime and silica-rich silt/clay, fine sand, volcanic rocks, ceramics, and charcoal; and B:A ratios of 1:4. The rudus and nucleus mortars have high values of hydraulic and cementation indices, reflecting their hydraulic properties, which most probably originated from the reaction between lime, ceramic and volcanic inclusions. In contrast, lack of ceramic and absence of the reactions between lime and scoria of the bedding layer probably produced a mortar with low values of hydraulic and cementation indices, but durable and resistant to weight load.", + "output": "The pavement layers of the Southwest Church of Umm el-Jimal, Jordan: stratigraphy and archaeometric characterization", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "FRANKFURT - Commerzbank AG (OTC:CRZBY) and Global Payments (NYSE:GPN) Inc. have teamed up to create a new joint venture, Commerz Globalpay GmbH, which will be headquartered in Frankfurt, Germany. The partnership is designed to cater to the digital payment needs of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), with services expected to roll out from the first half of 2024.The newly formed entity will be majority-owned by Global Payments, which holds a 51% stake, while Commerzbank (ETR:CBKG) will retain a 49% interest. The venture is set to enhance the payment experience for SMEs by providing a suite of digital solutions that streamline transactions and improve customer interactions.Commerz Globalpay GmbH aims to offer an omnichannel approach to payments, which includes:The launch of these services is contingent upon obtaining the necessary regulatory approvals. Once operational, the joint venture will seek to position itself as a key player in the digital payments landscape, particularly focusing on the unique requirements of SMEs in the rapidly evolving digital economy.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Commerzbank and Global Payments have formed Commerz Globalpay GmbH, a joint venture headquartered in Frankfurt, Germany, to provide digital payment solutions to SMEs, with Global Payments holding a 51% stake and Commerzbank holding a 49% stake. The venture aims to offer an omnichannel approach to payments, including online, mobile, and in-store solutions, to enhance the payment experience for SMEs.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "To evaluate the effect of diabetic retinopathy (DR) status or severity on all-cause and cause-specific mortality among diabetic older adults in the United States using the most recent National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) follow-up mortality data. The severity of DR was graded according to the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) grading scale. Multiple covariate-adjusted Cox proportional hazards regression models, Fine and Gray competing risk regression models, and propensity score matching (PSM) methods were used to assess the risk of all-cause and cause-specific mortality in individuals with diabetes. All analyses adopted the weighted data and complex stratified design approach proposed by the NHANES guidelines. Time to death was calculated based on the time between baseline and date of death or December 31, 2019, whichever came first. Ultimately 1077 participants, representing 3,025,316 US non-hospitalized individuals with diabetes, were included in the final analysis. After a median follow-up of 12.24years (IQR, 11.16-13.49), 379 participants were considered deceased from all-causes, with 43.90% suffering from DR, including mild DR (41.50%), moderate to severe DR (46.77%), and proliferative DR (PDR) (67.21%). DR was associated with increased all-cause, cardiovascular disease (CVD) and diabetes mellitus (DM)-specific mortality, which remained consistent after propensity score matching (PSM). Results of DR grading assessment suggested that the presence of mild, moderate to severe NPDR was significantly associated with increased risk of all-cause and CVD-specific mortality, while the presence and severity of any DR was associated with increased DM-specific mortality, with a positive trend. The presence of DR in elderly individuals with diabetes is significantly associated with the elevated all-cause and CVD mortality. The grading or severity of DR may reflect the severity of cardiovascular disease status and overall mortality risk in patients with diabetes.", + "output": "Association of diabetic retinopathy on all-cause and cause-specific mortality in older adults with diabetes: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2005-2008.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on Friday announced that the issue price for the next tranche of Sovereign Gold Bond has been fixed at Rs 6,199 per gram and will open for subscription on December 18 for five days.The Sovereign Gold Bond (SGB) Scheme 2023-24 - Series III will be open for subscription during December 1822, 2023.The SGBs will be sold through scheduled commercial banks (except small finance banks, payment banks and regional rural banks), Stock Holding Corporation of India Limited (SHCIL), Clearing Corporation of India Limited (CCIL), designated post offices, National Stock Exchange of India Limited and Bombay Stock Exchange Limited.In a statement, the RBI said the nominal value of the bond based on the simple average closing price for gold of 999 purity works out to Rs 6,199 per gram.The central government, in consultation with the Reserve Bank, has also decided to offer a discount of Rs 50 per gram less than the nominal value to those investors applying online and making the payment through digital mode.\"For such investors, the issue price of Gold Bond will be Rs 6,149 per gram of gold,\" the central bank said.The Gold Bond Scheme 2023-24 - Series IV is scheduled for February 12-16.Series I was open for subscription on June 19-23 this year, and Series II during September 11-15.The investors are compensated at a fixed rate of 2.50 per cent per annum payable semi-annually on the nominal value.The maximum limit of subscription shall be 4 kg for individuals, 4 kg for HUF and 20 kg for trusts and similar entities per fiscal year.The finance ministry said the tenor of the SGB will be eight years with an option of premature redemption after the fifth year to be exercised on the date on which interest is payable.The Reserve Bank of India issues the bonds on behalf of the central government.The bonds can be used as collateral for loans.Know Your Customer (KYC) norms will be the same as that for the purchase of physical gold.The sovereign gold bond scheme was launched in November 2015 with the objective to reduce the demand for physical gold and shift a part of the domestic savings -- used for the purchase of gold -- into financial savings.", - "output": "The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has announced the issue price for the next tranche of Sovereign Gold Bond (SGB) at Rs 6,199 per gram, with a discount of Rs 50 per gram for online applications and digital payments. The SGB Scheme 2023-24 - Series III will be open for subscription from December 18-22, 2023.", + "input": "Redburn analysts cut the rating on Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL) stock to Neutral with a price target of $200 per share price target.This is now the third analyst to lower their rating on Apple\u2019s stock this year as Barclays and Piper Sandler downgraded last week. Moreover, DA Davidson initiated research coverage with a Neutral rating last week.While anticipating a return to iPhone growth in CY24, analysts acknowledge limited upside potential in the coming years, with a potentially underwhelming March quarter affecting confidence in this outlook. \u201cEach of the two parts of the business [Products and Services] faces some challenges that we believe will limit any further multiple expansion for each of the components,\u201d the analysts said in a note.Simultaneously, escalating regulatory risks may impede Apple's ecosystem monetization. \u201cWhile any regulatory developments are unlikely to translate into a financial impact in the next couple of years, growing awareness of Apple\u2019s exposure here will likely pressure the multiple that investors are willing to place on the Services business, in our view.\u201dThe analysts also noted that AAPL\u2019s P/E ratio is now surpassing Nike's for the first time for an extended period. Hence, the valuation \u201cnow appears full.\u201d\u201cLooking ahead, we forecast Services\u2019 contribution to EPS to continue to increase, but only relatively modestly, reaching 49% at YE26 compared to 46% currently. As a result, we see limited potential for further multiple expansion from evolving business mix,\u201d the analysts wrote.Apple stock is trading relatively unchanged in early Wednesday trade. It fell 0.2% yesterday.", + "output": "Redburn analysts downgraded Apple (AAPL) to Neutral with a $200 price target, citing limited upside potential due to challenges in both Products and Services segments, escalating regulatory risks, and a high P/E ratio.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Share of Mahanagar gas Ltd (MGL) zoomed 6.6 per cent to Rs 1,055 apiece on the BSE in Monday's intraday trade after the city gas distributor's net profit more-than-doubled to Rs 339 crore in the September quarter.At 9:40 AM, shares were ruling 3 per cent higher at Rs 1,018 per share as against 344 points, or 0.54 per cent, slide in the benchmark S^&P BSE Sensex. The BSE Oil and Gas index, on the other hand, was up 0.49 pr cent.MG's consolidated net profit surged 106 per cent to Rs 339 crore in Q2FY24 as against Rs 164 crore in the year-ago period. It's revenue, however, was flat at\u00a0 Rs 1,773 crore, up 1.66 per cent from Rs 1,744 crore during the corresponding quarter of the previous fiscal.The company's total gas sales volume stood at 329 mmscmd (million metric standard cubic meter per day) during the quarter under review, up 6 per cent from the previous quarter. Of the total volume, industrial volume was 46 million SCM, while CNG was 238 million SCM.Ebitda (earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortisation), meanwhile, soared 89.4 per cent year-on-year to Rs 478.9 crore over Rs 252.8 crore. Ebitda margin stood at 30.5 per cent in the Q2FY24 as compared to 16.2 per cent in the corresponding period in the previous fiscal.For the first half of FY24, H1FY24, MGL's revenue stood at Rs 3,110 crore (up 3 per cent YoY), Ebitda came in at Rs 1,000 crore (up 86 per cent YoY), and net profit at Rs 710 crore (up 102 per cent YoY).Ebitda scm stood at Rs 15.7 (up 84 per cent YoY) with total volumes flat at 3.4mmscmd (down 1 per cent YoY).Over the past one month, shares of MGL have crashed 11 per cent on the bourses as against 2.6 per cent drop in the benchmark Sensex index.Earlier this month, Mahanagar Gas entered into a Joint Venture agreement with Baidyanath LNG Private Limited to incorporate a Private Limited Company in India. MGL and BLNG shall subscribe the initial share capital of JVC in the ratio of 51:49.", - "output": "Mahanagar Gas Ltd's net profit surged 106% to Rs 339 crore in Q2FY24, driven by a 6% increase in gas sales volume and an 89.4% jump in EBITDA. The company's shares rose 6.6% to Rs 1,055 on the BSE in intraday trade.", + "input": "ATLANTA - Marine Products Corporation (NYSE: NYSE:MPX), known for manufacturing fiberglass boats, is set to release its fourth-quarter financial results for the period ending December 31, 2023, on January 25, 2024, before the market opens. The announcement will be followed by a conference call at 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time on the same day to discuss the company's financial and operating performance.The call is open to participants by dialing toll-free for U.S. callers or an international number for those outside the U.S., using the conference ID provided. Additionally, a live webcast of the conference will be available on the company's investor relations website and archived for 90 days post-call.Marine Products Corporation, which trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker MPX, produces a range of high-quality fiberglass boats, including Chaparral's SSi Sportboats, SSX Luxury Sportboats, and SURF Series, as well as OSX Luxury Sportboats and SSi Outboard Bowriders. The Robalo brand offers sport fishing models such as Center Consoles, Dual Consoles, and Cayman Bay Boats. The company emphasizes product innovation as a means to diversify its product lines.The information is based on a press release statement from the company.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Marine Products Corporation (MPX) will release its Q4 2023 financial results on January 25, 2024, before market open, followed by a conference call at 8:00 a.m. ET. The company manufactures fiberglass boats under the Chaparral, Robalo, and OSX brands, emphasizing product innovation for diversification.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 10 (IANS) Defence Secretary Giridhar Aramane on Wednesday said that efforts are being made that Bharat Electronics (NS:BAJE) Limited (BEL) should play an important role in ensuring that the equipment is provided to armed forces and Indian Coast Guard in an integrated manner.Aramane on Wednesday was in Ghaziabad in UP where he inaugurated \u2018Abhigyaan\u2019 -- a state-of-the-art auditorium at the Central Research Laboratory (CRL) of Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL), a Defence Public Service Unit (DPSU).Aramane termed the Abhigyan auditorium as an asset for the scientific community.He also lauded the efforts of scientists and engineers of BEL, saying that their efforts bolster national security while carrying forward Prime Minister Narendra Modi\u2019s vision of Aatmanirbhar Bharat.He also urged the scientists to have more collaboration with the domestic start-ups and incubators with the aim to provide state-of-the-art technologies/products to the armed forces.He emphasised that more initiatives should come from the scientists and engineers of BEL.Meanwhile, the Ministry of Defence said that the Abhigyaan auditorium consists of excellent acoustics, smart interfaces, a large interactive data wall and three cameras with extensive features for live feed.\u201cThere are also two high resolution displays for simultaneous presentation and demonstration. The auditorium has a seating capacity for 250 people and will be used for product demos, symposiums, hackathons, tech talks and lectures,\u201d the ministry said.--IANSgcb/dan", - "output": "Defence Secretary Giridhar Aramane inaugurated the 'Abhigyaan' auditorium at BEL's Central Research Laboratory in Ghaziabad, emphasizing BEL's crucial role in providing integrated equipment to the armed forces and Indian Coast Guard. The auditorium features advanced acoustics, smart interfaces, and a large interactive data wall for product demos, symposiums, and tech talks.", + "input": "India looks for greater market access on a reciprocal basis for its alcoholic beverages while negotiating free trade agreements (FTAs), a senior government official said on Thursday.Additional Secretary in the Commerce Ministry, Rajesh Agrawal, said that demand for Indian spirits is growing in the world.\"On the market access point of view, it is on a reciprocal basis. If we are opening up our market in any way...we also try to look for market access in other countries,\" he told reporters here.The remarks assume significance as India is negotiating a free trade agreement with the UK and the European Union (EU). Cutting customs duties in the sector is one of the key demands of these countries.\"This is one of the areas (where) we are trying to negotiate upon and...we are trying to see that the duty concessions that are required in various destinations, we get (that),\" he said.He added that the condition that for a product to qualify as a whisky, it must be matured for a period not less than three years has not yet been resolved.The definition of what classifies as \"Scotch\" whiskey remains a sticky point.The Indian industry claims that because of the warm climate in India, the product matures in one year and gives the same outcome.\"The debate is still on whether we should brand it as Indian whiskey or look for a Scotch (brand)...International law in many countries prohibits that (one-year thing). It is an unresolved issue,\" he added.According to the alcoholic beverages makers' body Confederation of Indian Alcoholic Beverage Companies (CIABC), it has been highlighted several times, along with scientific substantiations, that such long maturation is not applicable under a warm Indian climate.", + "output": "India seeks reciprocal market access for its alcoholic beverages in FTA negotiations, aiming to increase exports and address the unresolved issue of whiskey maturation time due to India's warm climate.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 11 (IANS) Mid-and-small caps have seen a strong rally in the year gone by that has pushed the valuations above historical average thereby warranting caution in the near-term, Aditya Birla Sun Life AMC (NS:ADIE) said in a report.The fund house is more inclined towards large caps over mid-and-small caps considering their relative valuation differential is near historic highs. However, with the Indian economy expected to do well, the fund house continues to remain structurally positive on the mid-and-smallcap space for the medium-to-long term, the report said.Considering the positive macro environment, ABSLAMC expects the continuing improvement in the corporate profit to GDP ratio to sustain.Nifty earnings are expected to grow in the low-to-mid teens on a compounded basis over the next 3 years.The earnings growth should be broad-based across sectors with Banking and Financials, Auto, Industrials, Infrastructure, Cement, and Real Estate sectors leading from the front.At the same time, liquidity is expected to improve driven by both domestic and FPI flows. However, sentiment is at its peak and is expected to moderate. Overall, the interplay of earnings growth, liquidity, and sentiment is expected to be supportive for equity markets. Large cap valuations are at just 5 per cent premium to their historical average indicating that valuations are reasonable, the report said.--IANSbiz/san/prw", - "output": "Aditya Birla Sun Life AMC advises caution in mid-and-small caps due to high valuations, but remains positive on the space for the medium-to-long term due to expected economic growth and broad-based earnings growth.", + "input": "NEW YORK \u2013 Net Lease Office Properties (NYSE: NLOP) has completed the sale of four U.S. office properties in December 2023, for a total of approximately $43.1M in gross proceeds. The properties, located in Arizona, Michigan, and Minnesota, were sold as part of the company's portfolio management strategy.The largest sale was of a property in Tucson, Arizona, leased to Raytheon (NYSE:RTN) Corporation, an aerospace and defense company, which fetched $24.6M for 143,650 square feet of space. In Dearborn, Michigan, an office property occupied by Carhartt, Inc., an apparel and accessories firm, sold for $9.8M covering 58,722 square feet. AVL Michigan Holding Corporation, an auto parts and equipment company, had its Plymouth, Michigan location sold for $6.2M with 70,000 square feet involved. The smallest sale was in Eagan, Minnesota, where a property leased to BCBSM, Inc. (Blue Cross Blue Shield), a managed healthcare provider, went for $2.5M for 29,916 square feet.The net proceeds from these transactions, after closing costs, were used to repay debts. Approximately $46M was directed towards a senior secured mortgage and about $6M towards a mezzanine loan with J.P. Morgan, leaving outstanding balances of approximately $289M and $114M, respectively.Following the divestitures, NLOP's portfolio consists of 55 office properties, with 50 located in the U.S. and five in Europe. The company specializes in high-quality office properties leased to corporate tenants primarily on a single-tenant net lease basis.This strategic move aligns with NLOP's focus on managing a portfolio that meets their operational and financial objectives. The information for this article is based on a press release statement from Net Lease Office Properties.In light of Net Lease Office Properties' recent portfolio management activities, a glance at real-time data from InvestingPro reveals some pertinent financial metrics. The company's market capitalization stands at $14.59B, with a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 18.47, indicating how much investors are willing to pay for each dollar of earnings. An adjusted P/E ratio for the last twelve months as of Q3 2023 is slightly higher at 23.74, which could suggest expectations of future earnings growth.InvestingPro Tips for Net Lease Office Properties highlight a high earnings quality, with free cash flow surpassing net income, and a consistent increase in earnings per share. These factors are crucial for investors assessing the company's profitability and operational efficiency. Moreover, the company has not only maintained dividend payments for 26 consecutive years but also boasts impressive gross profit margins of 92.39% for the last twelve months as of Q3 2023, which is indicative of its financial health and ability to manage costs effectively.For readers interested in deeper analysis, there are additional InvestingPro Tips available, providing more nuanced insights into the company's financial performance and market position. Subscribing to InvestingPro now comes with a special Cyber Monday sale, offering a discount of up to 60%. Plus, use coupon code ProW345 to get an additional 10% off a 2-year InvestingPro+ subscription. This is an opportune moment to leverage these insights for informed investment decisions.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Net Lease Office Properties (NLOP) sold four U.S. office properties in December 2023 for $43.1M, using the proceeds to repay $46M in senior secured mortgage and $6M in mezzanine loan, leaving outstanding balances of $289M and $114M, respectively. NLOP's portfolio now consists of 55 office properties, with 50 in the U.S. and five in Europe.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "VANCOUVER - Madison Pacific Properties Inc. (TSX: MPC and MPC.C), a real estate company based in Vancouver, has reported a net loss of $57.8 million for the quarter ending November 30, 2023. This figure contrasts with the net income of $6.6 million reported for the same period in the previous year. The loss per share for the quarter was $0.97, a significant decrease from the income per share of $0.11 in 2022.The reported net loss includes a substantial provision of $51.2 million for uncertain tax positions, which reflects a liability for unpaid taxes and estimated interest, alongside provisions against the carrying value of the company\u2019s tax deposits and deferred tax assets related to unused carryforward amounts. This provision follows a Tax Court of Canada decision on December 27, 2023, which sided with the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA), confirming the CRA\u2019s reassessments and denying the usage of certain carryforward losses.Additionally, the company noted a net loss on the fair value adjustment on investment properties of approximately $8.0 million, compared to a net gain of $0.3 million in the previous year. Despite the reported losses, cash flows generated from operating activities before changes in non-cash operating balances remained relatively stable at $1.6 million, down slightly from $1.8 million in 2022.Madison Pacific Properties owns approximately $687 million in investment properties, which includes a 50% interest in three multi-family rental properties and a 50% interest in the Silverdale Hills Limited Partnership, holding around 1,400 acres of residential development lands in Mission, British Columbia. The company's portfolio comprises 56 properties with about 1.9 million rentable square feet of industrial and commercial space, with a 98.75% occupancy rate.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Madison Pacific Properties reported a net loss of $57.8 million for the quarter ending November 30, 2023, primarily due to a $51.2 million provision for uncertain tax positions following a Tax Court of Canada decision. The company also reported a net loss on the fair value adjustment on investment properties of $8.0 million.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) Yes Bank (NS:YESB) posted the highest percentage increase in market capitalization among Indian banks in the quarter ended December 31, 2023. Market capitalization for the lender rose 24.4 per cent to Rs 616.94 billion from October to December, helping Yes Bank move two slots higher to 14th position in the list of top 20 Indian banks by market cap, according to S&P Global (NYSE:SPGI) Market Intelligence data & analysis.In terms of market cap percentage growth, Punjab National Bank (NS:PNBK) was just behind Yes Bank with a quarterly increase of 19.4 per cent to 1.054 trillion in the three months ended December 31, 2023.This saw it gain one spot from a quarter ago, to eighth position on the top 20 list, which had HDFC Bank Ltd . (NS:HDBK) at its top.Overall, 14 of the 20 largest banks in India reported gains in market capitalization in the October-to-December quarter, eight of them with double-digit increases, according to S&P Global Market Intelligence data.The top seven Indian banks retained their market cap ranking during the quarter, with HDFC Bank Ltd. cementing its lead as the biggest Indian lender. ICICI Bank Ltd . (NS:ICBK) retained its second spot in the market cap ranking, while State Bank of India (NS:SBI), the biggest Indian lender by assets, was third by market capitalization.Some state-owned lenders posted declines in their market cap in the quarter. These included UCO Bank (NS:UCBK) with a 8.7 per cent fall and Indian Overseas Bank (NS:IOBK) with a 7.4 per cent drop, according to S&P Global Market Intelligence data.--IANSbiz/san/dpb", + "output": "Yes Bank witnessed the highest market capitalization growth of 24.4% among Indian banks in Q4 2023, moving up to the 14th position, while Punjab National Bank followed with a 19.4% increase, securing the 8th position.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "It sold 296 million shares at Rs 112.7 a piece for a total of Rs 3,336 crore. Shares of Zomato have more than doubled this year.\"Pursuant to the above recovery, PGIM India AMC distributed the entire sum recovered including principal and accrued interest to unit holders of the referred schemes,\" the fund house stated in the communication.PGIM MF had exposure to JSEL papers through five of its fixed maturity plans (FMPs), which matured in 2021.JSEL, an IL&FS subsidiary, had defaulted on its debt obligations in March 2019. In such cases, funds holding papers of the defaulted entity have to value the holdings at zero.According to the fund house, there was an option to sell the paper last year at a discount but they held onto it expecting full recovery, given the efforts \"being undertaken by stakeholders to sell JSEL\".", - "output": "Zomato sold 296 million shares at Rs 112.7 each, raising Rs 3,336 crore, while PGIM India AMC recovered and distributed funds to unit holders after JSEL's default in 2019.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: This review aimed to quantify the impact of socioeconomic status on functional outcomes from stroke and identify the socioeconomic status indicators that exhibit the highest magnitude of association.METHODS AND RESULTS: We performed a systematic literature search across Medline and Embase from inception to May 2022, to identify observational studies (n\u2265100, and in English). Risk of bias was assessed using the modified Newcastle Ottawa Scale. Random effects meta-analysis was used to pool data. We included 19 studies (157715 patients, 47.7% women) reporting functional outcomes measured with modified Rankin Scale or Barthel index, with 10 assessed as low risk of bias. Measures of socioeconomic status reported were education (11 studies), income (8), occupation (4), health insurance status (3), and neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation (3). Pooled data suggested that low socioeconomic status was significantly associated with poor functional outcomes, including incomplete education or below high school level versus high school attainment and above (odds ratio [OR], 1.66 [95% CI, 1.40-1.95]), lowest income versus highest income (OR, 1.36 [95% CI, 1.02-1.83]), a manual job/being unemployed versus a nonmanual job/working (OR, 1.62 [95% CI, 1.29-2.02]), and living in the most disadvantaged socioeconomic neighborhood versus the least disadvantaged (OR, 1.55 [95% CI, 1.25-1.92]). Low health insurance status was also associated with an increased risk of poor functional outcomes (OR, 1.32 [95% CI, 0.95-1.84]), although this was association was not statistically significant.CONCLUSIONS: Despite great strides in stroke treatment in the past decades, social disadvantage remains a risk factor for poor functional outcome after an acute stroke. Further research is needed to better understand causal mechanisms and disparities.", + "output": "Influence of Socioeconomic Status on Functional Outcomes After Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Nifty has been directionless for last three trading sessions by oscillating in the narrow range. The 50-days EMA placed at 19,288 is expected to act as a support for Nifty, while 20-DMA placed at 19,452 is expected to act as a resistance.Violation of the range 19,452-19,288 on the either side could bring momentum back to the Nifty.However, Nifty Small cap and Midcap indices have managed to register fresh all-time on closing basis. Breadth of the market is very strong as more than 83 per cent of the NSE500 stocks are placed above their respective 200-DMA.Last close: Rs 672Target: Rs 748Stop-loss: Rs 629The primary trend of the stock has been bullish with higher tops and higher bottoms on the weekly charts. The stock price has been finding support on its 20-DEMA.The stock has recently shown throwback fall towards its previous top support. ADX Indicator has turned in to bullish trend. The stock is placed above all important moving averages, which indicates bullish trend on all time frames.Last close: Rs 772Target: Rs 850Stop-loss: Rs 727.45The downward sloping trend line breakout on the weekly chart. The price rise in accompanied by jump in volumes, which confirms the bullish trend.The stock is placed above all important moving average, indicating bullish trend on all time frames. Indicators and oscillators like MACD and RSI have turned on weekly chart. The stock has recently surpassed its 200 days EMA resistance", - "output": "Nifty oscillated in a narrow range for three sessions, with support at 19,288 and resistance at 19,452. Nifty Smallcap and Midcap indices hit all-time highs, while 83% of NSE500 stocks are above their 200-DMA.", + "input": "Equity benchmark indices Sensex and Nifty buckled under selling pressure for the second straight session on Thursday as a bearish trend in global markets amid escalating geopolitical uncertainties unnerved investors.Besides, disappointing quarterly earnings numbers and revenue forecast from IT services company Wipro also weighed on investor sentiments, traders said.Metal, energy and power stocks witnessed selling pressure while buying in auto and consumer durable counters capped the losses.The 30-share BSE Sensex fell 247.78 points or 0.38 per cent to settle at 65,629.24 points. During the day, it plunged 533.52 points or 0.80 per cent to 65,343.50 points.The Nifty declined 46.40 points or 0.24 per cent to 19,624.70 points.\u201cAmid increasing global political strain, US treasury yield, and underwhelming IT earnings, the domestic market continued to trade with a minor cut. However, some optimism was evident in the equity market given global efforts to stabilise the West Asia conflict, which deescalated the crude price trend.\u201cAuto sector stocks outperformed, driven by Q2 results outcome. Investors are closely monitoring the Q2 earnings season, US Fed chair speak and West Asia developments,\u201d said Vinod Nair, Head of Research at Geojit Financial Services.Among the Sensex firms, Wipro fell nearly 3 per cent after the company reported an almost flat consolidated net profit at Rs 2,667.3 crore for the September quarter, trailing street expectations.It has also projected up to 3.5 per cent fall in revenue in the current quarter due to a weak global economic outlook and uncertain business environment.NTPC, Tech Mahindra, JSW Steel, Bharti Airtel, Tata Steel, Tata Consultancy Services, ICICI Bank, Kotak Mahindra Bank and Reliance Industries were among the other major laggards.", + "output": "Indian equity benchmarks Sensex and Nifty declined for the second consecutive session due to global market weakness, geopolitical uncertainties, and disappointing earnings from Wipro, with the Sensex closing at 65,629.24 points and the Nifty at 19,624.70 points.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Nifty 50 index hit the 20,000-mark milestone in intra-day deals on Monday, and is on track to hit 21,000 levels in the next two months (by Diwali) \u2013 an upside of 5 per cent from the current levels, suggest technical analysts. However, there can be intermittent corrections on the way, which analysts suggest can be used to buy stocks.\u201cThe last few days are testimony to the undertone of this bull-market. The good thing is there is new leadership from stocks of information", - "output": "The Nifty 50 index reached the 20,000-mark on Monday and is expected to reach 21,000 by Diwali, a 5% increase from current levels, despite potential corrections along the way.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The use of soil microarthropods as indicators of soil pollution in home gardens of an industrial area has been covered in this study. Soil samples were collected from 25 home gardens in three zones in Eloor during summer and North East monsoon from 2014 to 2018, for the study of soil microarthropods, soil properties, soil nutrients, and trace elements. The relationships among QBS-ar, microarthropod abundance, soil properties, and soil nutrients, were used to estimate the pollution hazard of the industrial area. The microarthropods present in the study area were Coleoptera, Hymenoptera, Diplopoda, and Araneae. A prominent study area feature was the absence of Collembola and Acari. The QBS-ar index score in these regions showed that the home gardens located adjacent to the industrial area showed low soil quality, with soil quality class values ranging from 1 to 2 throughout the study period. Discriminant analysis of soil nutrients with soil properties and microarthropod abundance showed that in Zone 1 and Zone 2, the data in 2018 was very well discriminated compared to other years. The hazard assessment in the Eloor region showed various levels of hazard zonation: Zone 1 with high-hazard and medium-hazard areas, Zone 2 with medium-hazard areas, and Zone 3 with low- and medium-hazard areas. The study is one of the first kinds that have used QBS-ar scores and soil properties along with soil nutrients and trace elements for estimating the level of hazard in home garden agroecosystems and thus points to an easy, simple, and practical approach in the monitoring and management of soil ecosystems.", + "output": "Hazard estimation in urban home garden soils in an industrial area using microarthropods, soil properties and GIS modelling: an integrated approach.", "system": "", "history": [] }, - { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "DA Davidson analysts cut Workday (NASDAQ:WDAY) to Neutral from Buy, maintaining a $300 per share price target in the stock in a note assuming coverage of the stock on Wednesday.Despite the downgrade, the firm was positive on the stock but said they feel it is appropriately valued. \"Workday remains a best-in-class HCM solution with a growing financial management business (FINS) which, in our view, is currently priced into the stock,\" DA Davidson wrote. \"As the business continues to make investments in its GTM motion and innovative product offerings, we don't expect margins to expand materially in the intermediate term,\" analysts added. Despite the firm remaining on the sidelines until revenue accelerates from current levels, analysts said they value the quality franchise, and the company remains part of their \"Best of Breed Bison list.\"", - "output": "DA Davidson downgraded Workday to Neutral due to appropriate valuation, despite acknowledging its best-in-class HCM solution and growing financial management business. The firm expects margins to remain stable in the near term due to ongoing investments in growth initiatives.", + { + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Despite mounting attention in recent years, health threats posed by antimicrobial resistance are not new. Antimicrobial resistance has dogged infectious disease treatment processes since the first modern antimicrobials were discovered.", + "output": "A Brief History of Antimicrobial Resistance.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Datadog, Inc. (NASDAQ:DDOG) was initiated with an Outperform rating and a $140 per share price target at BMO Capital on Tuesday, with analysts noting the company's cloud and consolidation tailwinds. The firm is positive on the underlying fundamentals of the observability sector and believes Datadog and Dynatrace will consolidate spend as the category expands.\"We think Datadog's core 2026 TAM is approximately $24 billion, and including large adjacent opportunities expands the TAM to approximately $58 billion,\" the analysts explained.\"Moreover, we believe the dynamics of the cloud market have meaningfully improved in the past few quarters, which should help with Datadog\u2019s revenue growth in CY24 and beyond,\" they added.Given the current valuation, BMO placed Datadog in its Tier 3 of Outperform-rated stocks. However, they noted that for the stock to work, they feel CY24 consensus estimates will have to move higher throughout the year.", - "output": "BMO Capital initiated coverage of Datadog with an Outperform rating and a $140 price target, citing the company's cloud and consolidation tailwinds in the observability sector, with a TAM of $24 billion and an expanded TAM of $58 billion.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Axiomatic proof/refutation systems for the paraconsistent modal logics: KN4 and KN4.D are presented. The completeness proofs boil down to showing that every sequent is either provable or refutable. By constructing finite tree-type countermodels from refutations, the refined characterizations of these logics by classes of finite tree-type frames are established. The axiom systems also provide decision procedures for these logics.", + "output": "Refutations and Proofs in the Paraconsistent Modal Logics: KN4 and KN4.D", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Domestic stock market have logged smart gains so far in the calendar year 2023, and climbed to record high levels overcoming several headwinds along its way.The NSE benchmark index, the Nifty50 has gained 8 per cent so far, whereas the broader Nifty 500 index has galloped over 11 per cent on hopes that the Indian economy will maintain its growth trajectory amid crisis in other world economies. Also, rising investor participation with steady flows through the mutual funds route has helped stem downsides in times of sudden volatility.Among individual stocks, 1 out of every 25 shares from the", - "output": "The Indian stock market has surged in 2023, with the Nifty50 gaining 8% and the Nifty 500 rising over 11%, driven by hopes of sustained economic growth and increased investor participation through mutual funds.", + "input": "WASHINGTON - The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) recent approval of multiple spot Bitcoin Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) has ignited a rally in Bitcoin's value, with the cryptocurrency market also buzzing with speculation regarding potential Ethereum ETFs. This significant regulatory nod, which occurred between Tuesday and Wednesday, has intensified competition among ETF issuers, as they vie to attract investors through various fee strategies.In the wake of the SEC's decision, Bitwise Asset Management has emerged with some of the most competitive pricing, setting its ETF fees at just 0.20%. Meanwhile, Grayscale, a long-standing player in the digital asset space, continues to command a higher fee structure, maintaining a rate of 1.5%.The competitive landscape has prompted new entrants to offer fee waivers on initial assets in an effort to establish a foothold in the burgeoning market. This strategy is not limited to newcomers, as established financial giants such as Fidelity and iShares are also recalibrating their fee structures to maintain their competitive edge.Investors are now weighing their options more carefully, with fee structures and the reputation of issuers playing a pivotal role in investment decisions. The market's attention is also fixed on the SEC's position regarding Ethereum, as its classification remains uncertain. This ambiguity directly impacts the anticipation and planning for Ethereum ETFs, which could follow Bitcoin's lead should the SEC provide a favorable ruling.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "The SEC's approval of multiple spot Bitcoin ETFs has sparked a rally in Bitcoin's value, with issuers like Bitwise Asset Management offering competitive fees as low as 0.20% to attract investors. The market awaits the SEC's decision on Ethereum ETFs, which could further boost the cryptocurrency market.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "While Emami is still struggling to push growth, given weak rural demand, the sale of the group\u2019s stake in AMRI Hospitals should ease investor concerns about stake pledges by promoters. It has also carried a series of stake acquisitions which should enable the expansion of its brand portfolio.The Q2 results are likely to see flat volumes and low revenue growth alongside some gross margin expansion. The sale of AMRI has raised a value of Rs 2,300 crore, which will translate into Rs 1,100 crore to promoters, net of tax. This should enable the outstanding pledge of 33 per cent", - "output": "Emami's sale of its stake in AMRI Hospitals for Rs 2,300 crore will reduce promoter stake pledges by 33%, easing investor concerns. Despite weak rural demand, the company has acquired stakes in other companies to expand its brand portfolio.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This article contributes to the growing historical literature on the 'first globalization' (1815-1913) and income inequality in countries that exported agricultural products. International market integration is expected to increase the demand for exports and therefore their prices. We estimate the effects of increased prices from international market integration on national welfare and income inequality between and within regions in three major exporters of agricultural products-British India, Colonial Indonesia, and the United States-using the prices of eleven key primary commodities. Market integration significantly increased aggregate welfare, but the gains were unevenly distributed. Producing regions gained up to nearly 6% of their GDP. Since the regions that made most welfare gains were also the poorest in their countries, market integration mitigated inequality between regions. Within the southern United States and Java, plantation owners obtained most gains, causing a substantial increase in inequality between persons.", + "output": "Globalization, welfare, and inequality: Evidence from transoceanic market integration, 1815-1913", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "In the past one week, the stock of the defense-allied company has zoomed 27 per cent after its board approved a fund raising plan of up to Rs 500 crore.The average trading volumes on the counter jumped four-fold today. A combined 7.45 million equity shares, representing 7.7 per cent of total equity of DCX Systems, changed hands on the NSE and BSE.The stock has bounced 162 per cent from its 52-week low level of Rs 138.90 touched on March 28. DCX Systems made its stock market debut on November 11, 2022.With today's gains, it is now 76 per cent higher against its issue price of Rs 207 per share.The board of directors of the company on November 10 approved the raising of funds for an aggregate amount of up to and not exceeding Rs 500 crore.The fund raising should be in one or more tranches and/or one or more issuances, simultaneously or otherwise, including by way of public issue, preferential issue, rights issue, private placement(s), qualified institutions placement(s) and/or any combination thereof, the company said.The board has called an Extra-Ordinary General Meeting of the company on Thursday, December 14, 2023 seeking the approval of shareholders for fund raising.DCX Systems, one of the leading Indian defence manufacturing players, offers a full service and manufacturing of electronic sub-systems and cable & wire harness assemblies for both international and Ddomestic reputed customers.The company commenced operations in 2011 and has been a preferred Indian Offset Partner (IOP) for foreign original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) for executing defence manufacturing projects.DCX is primarily engaged in system integration and manufacturing a comprehensive array of cables and wire harness assemblies and are also involved in kitting.DCX Systems is into a joint venture (JV) agreement with Israel-based ELTA Systems (part of IAI). Under this, a subsidiary has been incorporated in Israel, which would offer obstacle detection solutions based on radar and optics technology for the railway industry.The management said the company has a healthy and strong order book, which gives an optimistic outlook for the near future. The company\u2019s focus remains on securing raw materials to support the anticipated growth and rationalizing expenses to improve operational efficiencies, the management said.", - "output": "DCX Systems' stock surged 27% in a week after its board approved a fund-raising plan of up to Rs 500 crore, with trading volumes jumping four-fold. The stock has rebounded 162% from its 52-week low, driven by a healthy order book and focus on securing raw materials and improving operational efficiencies.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "We submitted a joint response to the Competition and Markets Authority's (CMA) consultation on its proposed market investigation into the UK veterinary services market for pets in April, following the initial review, which outlined a number of concerns.", + "output": "Ensuring the veterinary view cuts through.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Las Vegas, Jan 9 (IANS) German automaker Volkswagen (ETR:VOWG_p) has announced to bring AI chatbot ChatGPT into its cars, integrated into its IDA voice assistant.The voice assistant, enabled by Cerence Chat Pro, is activated by saying \"Hello IDA\" or pressing the button on the steering wheel.IDA automatically prioritises whether a vehicle function should be executed, a destination searched or the temperature adjusted.If the request cannot be answered by the Volkswagen system, it is forwarded anonymously to AI and the familiar Volkswagen voice responds.ChatGPT does not gain access to any vehicle data and questions and answers are deleted immediately to ensure the highest possible level of data protection, the automaker said here during the 'CES 2024'.Volkswagen said it will be the first volume manufacturer to offer ChatGPT as a standard feature from the second quarter of 2024 in many production vehicles.The new chatbot is offered in conjunction with the latest generation of infotainment in the following models: ID.7, ID.4, ID.5, ID.3, the all-new Tiguan and the all-new Passat, as well as in the new Golf.\u201cThanks to the seamless integration of ChatGPT and strong collaboration with our partner, Cerence, we are offering our drivers added value and direct access to the AI-based research tool,\u201d said Kai Grunitz, Member of the Board of Management Volkswagen Brand for technical Development.With ChatGPT, the IDA voice assistant can be used to control the infotainment, navigation, and air conditioning, or to answer general knowledge questions.In the future, AI will provide additional information in response to questions that go beyond this as part of its continuously expanding capabilities.\u201cWith Cerence Chat Pro, VW is empowered with an automotive-grade ChatGPT integration that offers unmatched flexibility, customisation, and ease of deployment, while prioritising security and usability for drivers,\u201d said Stefan Ortmanns, CEO of Cerence.--IANS", - "output": "Volkswagen will integrate ChatGPT into its cars' voice assistant, IDA, making it the first volume manufacturer to offer the AI chatbot as a standard feature from Q2 2024 in models like ID.7, ID.4, and Tiguan. The integration will allow drivers to control infotainment, navigation, and air conditioning, or ask general knowledge questions using ChatGPT's capabilities.", + "input": "Shares of Torrent Power surged 13.5 per cent on the BSE to a fresh high of Rs 1,071.6 in Thursday\u2019s intra-day trade after the company signed Memorandum of Understandings (MoUs) for projects worth Rs 47,350 crore with the Gujarat government.The four MoUs were signed between Torrent Power and Gujarat Energy Development Agency (GEDA) in Gandhinagar under the 10th edition of Vibrant Gujarat Global Summit.The MoUs entail setting 3,450 MW of solar power projects, 1,045 MW of hybrid power projects, associated infrastructure for 7,000 MW solar project, green hydrogen/green ammonia output facility and capex for distribution network.The management said Torrent Power intends to make a significant portion of its future investments across key national priorities of renewable generation, pump storage hydro projects, green hydrogen / green ammonia production and power distribution.Torrent Power is one of the largest companies in the country\u2019s power sector with presence across the entire power value chain \u2013 generation, transmission and distribution.For the first half of fiscal 2024, Torrent Power\u2019s earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (Ebitda) improved to around Rs 2,406 crore from Rs 2,224 crore for the same period last year.This was on account of strong performance in the franchisee distribution business segment led by lowering of losses, increase in power demand across all distribution areas, contribution from acquired renewable assets and contribution from its 1,200 MW combined cycle gas power plant in Dahej, Gujarat.In terms of operating performance, plant load factor (PLF) of the company\u2019s lone thermal asset continued to operate at high levels in the first-half of fiscal 2024 as demand for power in the country continued to grow.Operating performance is likely to continue to improve in the current fiscal with steady recovery in the franchise distribution business, as per CRISL Ratings.It added that further focus on the licence distribution business with assured return on equity model, coupled with judicious expansion in renewable businesses, should help continued growth in Ebitda.The rating agency in a rationale said it understands the company may augment its generation capacity through the inorganic route to support the increasing demand in its distribution regions. Also, from a growth perspective, it might enter into new distribution areas.However, the management has guided to keep leverage and capital structures within the rating threshold on a sustainable basis. Conversion of any such opportunity to expand capacity or distribution area will be monitorable, it said.", + "output": "Torrent Power's shares surged 13.5% after signing MoUs worth Rs 47,350 crore with the Gujarat government for projects including 3,450 MW of solar power, 1,045 MW of hybrid power, and green hydrogen/ammonia production. The company's Ebitda improved to Rs 2,406 crore in the first half of fiscal 2024 due to strong performance in the franchisee distribution business and contribution from renewable assets.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Precious metals \u2013 gold, silver and platinum \u2013 have returned a negative 14 per cent to 11 per cent during this period, shows data.The sharp rally in crypto currencies, such as", - "output": "Precious metals (gold, silver, platinum) have underperformed during this period, with returns ranging from -14% to -11%, while cryptocurrencies have experienced a sharp rally.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Physicist Percy Bridgman has been taken by Heather Douglas to be an exemplar defender of an untenable value-free ideal for science. This picture is complicated by a detailed study of Bridgman's philosophical views of the relation between science and society. The normative autonomy of science, a version of the value-free ideal, is defended. This restriction on the provenance of permissible values in science is given a basis in Bridgman's broader philosophical commitments, most importantly, his view that science is primarily an individual commitment to a set of epistemic norms and values. Considerations of external moral or social values are not, on this view, intrinsic to scientific practice, though they have a broader pragmatic significance. What Bridgman takes as the proper relation between science and society is shown through analysis of his many writings on the topic and consideration of his rarely remarked upon involvement in the most problematic example of Big Science of his day: the atomic bomb. A reevaluation of Bridgman's views provides a unique characterization of what is at stake in the values in science debate: the normative autonomy of science.", + "output": "Bridgman and the normative independence of science: an individual physicist in the shadow of the bomb", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "ST. JOHN'S, Newfoundland and Labrador - Vulcan Minerals Inc. (TSX-V: VUL), a resource exploration company, disclosed significant copper and gold assay results from its McNeily drill program within the Colchester project in central Newfoundland. The company revealed notable findings, including 15 meters of 1.21% copper and 0.51 grams per tonne gold, with higher concentrations in certain intervals, such as 6.75 meters of 2.38% copper and 1.01 grams per tonne gold.The drilling campaign, which took place in late 2023, encompassed 1001 meters across six holes targeting mafic volcanic rock sequences. The mineralization encountered includes stringer, disseminated, and semi-massive sulfide zones, primarily consisting of chalcopyrite along with pyrite, pyrrhotite, and minor sphalerite. The McNeily zone, in particular, demonstrated continuity along strike, with the potential for minor lateral offsets.Vulcan Minerals President Patrick Laracy commented on the findings, stating that the McNeily zone's high-grade copper and appreciable gold credits justify further exploration and delineation efforts to potentially expand the Colchester project's resource base. The company is considering additional geophysics to prioritize drilling targets for 2024.The Colchester project is part of the larger Springdale property, which hosts numerous historic copper and gold deposits and showings. These prospects have not been fully explored with modern geophysical and geological modeling techniques. The project's location is advantageous, being road accessible and near essential mining services.Vulcan Minerals, headquartered in St. John's Newfoundland, is engaged in the exploration of precious and base metals. It also holds a significant stake in Atlas (NYSE:ATCO) Salt Inc. (TSXV: SALT), which is developing a salt deposit in western Newfoundland.The information in this article is based on a press release statement from Vulcan Minerals.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Vulcan Minerals' McNeily drill program in Newfoundland yielded significant copper and gold assay results, including 15 meters of 1.21% copper and 0.51 grams per tonne gold, prompting further exploration to expand the Colchester project's resource base.", + "input": "At 14.8 million, the highest number of investors in thecome from Maharashtra, a report citing data from NSE said on Friday. The state is followed by Uttar Pradesh (UP) and Gujarat with total investors at 8.94 million and 7.66 million, respectively. The total registered investors, as of December 25, stand at 84.9 million.According to a report by, UP has surpassed Gujarat to take the second position. The number of new investors from UP rose 33.8 per cent in 2023, higher than 17.2 per cent in Gujarat.The report also said that India added 10 million new investors in eight months. The surge in the number of investors can be attributed to a healthy performance by the Indian markets. Benchmark indices, Sensex and Nifty50, have touched new highs in 2023 on the back of robust macroeconomic data and hopes of rate cuts next year.Sensex has risen over 18 per cent this year. Nifty50 has jumped about 20 per cent. On Friday, as of noon, Sensex was trading at 72,306.48 points. It had started the year at just over 61,000. Nifty50 was trading at 21,740.95. The total market capitalisation of the Indian market has also crossed $4 trillion and was $4.32 trillion on December 29. It took just two-and-a-half years to hit $4 trillion after the market cap of all listed companies on the BSE touched the $3 trillion mark on May 24, 2021.The market capitalisation of BSE-listed companies has climbed sharply by Rs 80.62 trillion so far this year to reach an all-time high of Rs 3,63,00,558.07 crore.Reliance Industries is the country's most valued firm with a market valuation of Rs 17,63,001.81 crore, followed by Tata Consultancy Services (Rs 13,90,823.72 crore) and HDFC Bank (Rs 12,94,593.58 crore).Thereport also said that several other states have also seen a substantial rise in the number of investors. These include West Bengal, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Rajasthan. All these states now have an investor base of over 4.7 million people.", + "output": "Maharashtra leads with 14.8 million investors, followed by Uttar Pradesh (8.94 million) and Gujarat (7.66 million). India added 10 million new investors in eight months due to strong market performance, with Sensex and Nifty50 reaching new highs.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Albertsons (NYSE:ACI) reported its latest quarterly earnings before the open on Tuesday, topping consensus expectations.Albertsons reported Q3 EPS of $0.79, $0.14 better than the analysts' estimate of $0.65, while revenue for the quarter came in at $18.6 billion, compared to $18.2 billion in 2022, and above the consensus estimate of $18.36 billion.The company said identical sales increased by 2.9%, while digital sales rose by 21%. In addition, loyalty members grew by 17% to 38.5 million. ACI's sales growth was driven by its 2.9% increase in identical sales, with strong growth in pharmacy sales driving the identical sales increase. \"We delivered another solid quarter amidst a challenging economic backdrop,\" said Vivek Sankaran, Albertsons' CEO.\"While we are benefiting from our productivity initiatives, we expect to continue to see the impacts of investments in associate wages and benefits, cycling significant prior year food inflation, customers receiving less government assistance, the resumption of student loan payments, and other types of payment deferrals, inflationary cost increases and the outsized growth of our pharmacy and digital businesses as we continue to lean into increased customer engagement in our Customers for Life strategy,\" he added.", - "output": "Albertsons (ACI) reported Q3 EPS of $0.79, beating estimates by $0.14, and revenue of $18.6 billion, exceeding expectations. Identical sales increased by 2.9%, driven by strong pharmacy sales, while digital sales rose by 21% and loyalty members grew by 17% to 38.5 million.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The potential scale of industrial outputs in the ancient world is often underestimated in current archaeological studies due to the lack of surviving artifacts for validation of the production scale. However, production traces left on extant artifacts can help us reconstruct production methods, and thus reveal the potential scale of production outputs of certain industries, even although there may not be a sufficient number of existing artifacts to demonstrate such volumes. The bronze bell casting industry operating in around 500 BCE in Xinzheng in Henan province, China, can be used as an example to demonstrate the then use by bell casters of the pattern-block method to efficiently create multiple bells sharing identical components. With their strong focus on efficiency, production speed, and low production costs, these casters intelligently designed assembly lines and assembled identical components replicated from models to prepare molds for casting. Knowledge of their production methods and currently preserved bells can provide evidence that the bell casting industry produced industrial outputs on a massive scale that was rare in the ancient world. This article also shows how innovative methods such as 3D model superimposition can be used to validate these hypotheses.", + "output": "Potential scale of industrial outputs of the bronze bell casting industry in 500 BCE China", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The benchmark National Stock Exchange Nifty has rallied 4 per cent, or 750 points, from this month\u2019s low to end last week at 19,732. Technical analysts say the market could consolidate around the current levels as it is nearing the resistance zone. \u201cThe near-term uptrend status of the market remains intact, but there is a possibility of some more consolidation or minor weakness for the Nifty in the next one to two sessions. A decisive upside breakout of 19,875 is likely to bring more upside in the short term. At the lows, the", - "output": "The Nifty has rallied 4% from this month's low to end last week at 19,732, but technical analysts expect consolidation around current levels due to resistance at 19,875.", + "input": "Morgan Stanley analysts downgraded PayPal (NASDAQ:PYPL) stock's rating, citing delays in product evolution and progress on strategic imperatives, including enhancing Branded Checkout and expanding Venmo. Shares fell 1.9% in early Tuesday trade.The key reasons supporting the downgrade move include slow progress on \u201cfaster-than-eCommerce growth.\u201d Moreover, there is skepticism about PayPal's ability to effectively monetize Venmo as a popular checkout tool for young Gen Z/Y shoppers, given the slow progress in acceptance. Finally, doubts exist regarding PayPal's capacity to make necessary investments without significant downward revisions to earnings per share, hindering meaningful business and technological improvements in the short term.\u201cHowever, we still believe PayPal can grow revenues generally in-line with the rate of overall ecommerce (exAmazon), and improvements in operational efficiency along with ongoing share repurchases can support low-teens EPS growth despite pressure on gross profit margin,\u201d the analysts said in a note.Hence, Morgan Stanley downgraded PayPal to Equal Weight from Overweight with a target price nearly halved to $66 per share. \u201cOur previous OW thesis was predicated on the view that PayPal's online acceptance lead and industry-low attrition, combined with efforts to quickly reduce Branded Checkout friction and rapidly expand Venmo acceptance online, would help the company gain and retain better share online (especially with younger users), supporting consistent growth above the overall rate of ecommerce.\u201d\u201cBased on our updated analysis and proprietary data tracking, we find that progress on key strategic imperatives has been slow, and the complexity of what needs to be done suggests progress will remain slow with limited P&L benefits in our recommendation horizon of 12 months,\u201d the analysts concluded.", + "output": "Morgan Stanley downgraded PayPal to Equal Weight due to slow progress on product evolution and strategic imperatives, including enhancing Branded Checkout and expanding Venmo, resulting in a 1.9% stock decline. The target price was halved to $66 per share.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of ChargePoint Holdings (NYSE:CHPT) are trending down more than 3% in early trading Thursday morning after the EV charging solutions company announced a strategic reorganization, which includes a12% reduction in the company\u2019s global workforce. The restructuring initiative, designed to enhance financial performance and pave the way for sustained long-term growth, is anticipated to result in around $14 million in restructuring charges. This comprises approximately $10 million in severance and related expenses, along with about $4 million in facility-related costs.However, ChargePoint expects the action to result in annual operating expense savings of approximately $33 million.\u201cAs part of a comprehensive business evaluation in my new position as CEO, today we have taken the difficult decision to reorganize our global workforce,\u201d said CEO Rick Wilmer.Analysts viewed the announcement as \u201cmodestly positive\u201d, reiterating their Hold rating on company shares with a $3 price target.\u201cAfter a thorough review of our business strategy and product roadmap, we are heightening our focus on execution, operational excellence, and improved efficiencies while we continue with our industry-leading innovation.\u201d Added Wilmer.Stifel currently expects that non-GAAP operating expenses will decrease to approximately $78 million in the fourth quarter of FY24, compared to $81 million in the third quarter of FY24 and $85 million in the first quarter of FY24.Shares of CHPT are down 3.35% in mid-day trading on Thursday.", - "output": "ChargePoint Holdings (CHPT) announced a strategic reorganization, including a 12% workforce reduction, to enhance financial performance and pave the way for sustained long-term growth, resulting in $14 million in restructuring charges and $33 million in annual operating expense savings.", + "input": "BURLINGTON, N.C. - Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings (NYSE: NYSE:LH), commonly known as Labcorp, has declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.72 per share on its common stock. The dividend is scheduled to be paid on March 13, 2024, to shareholders who are on the record by the close of business on February 27, 2024.Labcorp is recognized as a prominent player in the life sciences industry, providing a range of laboratory services that support physicians, hospitals, pharmaceutical entities, researchers, and patients. The company's services are designed to deliver clear insights and foster advancements in science for the enhancement of health and lives. Labcorp's operations encompass diagnostics and drug development laboratory services that contribute to the healthcare landscape.The company is noted for its significant role in the healthcare industry, with a workforce exceeding 60,000 employees and a service reach spanning over 100 countries. According to the company's statement, Labcorp was involved in the development of over 80% of the new drugs approved by the FDA in 2022 and conducted more than 600 million tests for patients globally.Labcorp's announcement is based on a press release statement and is intended to inform shareholders and the broader financial community of the upcoming dividend payment. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Labcorp, a leading life sciences company, has declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.72 per share, payable on March 13, 2024, to shareholders of record as of February 27, 2024. The company, with over 60,000 employees and a global reach, played a significant role in the development of over 80% of new FDA-approved drugs in 2022 and conducted over 600 million patient tests worldwide.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "HONG KONG - In a significant reshuffle of its cryptocurrency index, the Hong Kong Virtual Asset Consortium (HKVAC) has announced the removal of XRP due to market underperformance. The consortium has introduced Solana into the top five global cryptocurrency index, marking a shift in the digital asset landscape.The HKVAC's revision of its index also includes the addition of several new assets. NEAR Protocol, Internet Computer, Immutable X, Optimism, and Injective are now part of the index, reflecting the evolving preferences and performance metrics in the crypto market. Furthermore, in another notable change within the top ten rankings, Tron has taken the place of Avalanche (AVAX).Cryptocurrency indices like the one managed by HKVAC are crucial for investors as they provide a benchmark for the performance of digital assets. These indices are often used to track the health of the cryptocurrency market and can influence investment decisions. The inclusion and exclusion of assets from such indices can impact the visibility and perceived market strength of the cryptocurrencies involved.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The Hong Kong Virtual Asset Consortium (HKVAC) has removed XRP from its cryptocurrency index due to underperformance and added Solana to the top five, reflecting a shift in the digital asset landscape. Additionally, NEAR Protocol, Internet Computer, Immutable X, Optimism, and Injective have been added to the index, while Tron has replaced Avalanche in the top ten.", + "input": "Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) posted its biggest single-day gain in over two months on Thursday after the country\u2019s largest software exporter announced the record date for its Rs 17,000 crore share buyback.Shares of TCS rose 2.72 per cent to end at Rs 3,497 on the NSE, where shares worth nearly Rs 1,400 crore changed hands. The Tata group flagship has fixed November 25 as the record date for determining the entitlement and the names of the equity shareholders who shall be eligible to participate in the buyback.The company has set a buyback price of Rs 4,150, nearly 19 per cent higher than the last close.Market players said the shares gained after retail investors rushed to buy the stock on hopes of pocketing arbitrage gains.TCS is conducting the buyback through the tender route, where 15 per cent of the shares have to be acquired from small shareholders\u2014those holding shares worth less than Rs 200,000. Analysts believe the entitlement ratio for small shareholders could be around 20 per cent.", + "output": "TCS shares surged 2.72% on Thursday after announcing a record date for its Rs 17,000 crore share buyback, with a buyback price of Rs 4,150, 19% higher than the last close.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Markets watchdog Sebi on Saturday approved providing flexibility to Not for Profit Organisations (NPOs) in raising funds through the social stock exchange and also decided to introduce a regulatory framework for index providers.These were among the decisions taken by the board of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) during its meeting held here.In a release, the regulator said flexibility will be provided for fundraising by NPOs through the social stock exchange.In this regard, the minimum issue size in case of public issuance of Zero Coupon Zero Principal Instruments (ZCZP) for NPOs on the social stock exchange will be reduced to Rs 50 lakh from Rs 1 crore.Among other decisions, a regulatory framework will be introduced for the index providers to foster transparency and accountability in governance and administration of financial benchmarks in the securities market.Sebi also said it will regulate online platforms offering fractional ownership of real estate assets, and such platforms will be registered under the framework for small and medium reits.In a press statement issued after its quarterly board meeting, Sebi also said that all fresh investments by alternate investment funds would be held in demat form starting Sept. 2024.Sebi chairperson Madhabi Puri Buch said after the board meeting that investors are losing money in equity derivatives trading, which, she said, was a worry and it was the regulator's duty to warn.But, on a systematic level, Buch said, \"we do not see a concern due to increased activity in equity derivatives trading\".The regulator also approved rules for index providers, and will identify significant indices that are frequently used by market participants in India, which will come under Sebi rules.", - "output": "Sebi has approved flexibility for NPOs to raise funds through social stock exchanges by reducing the minimum issue size for ZCZP from Rs 1 crore to Rs 50 lakh. Additionally, a regulatory framework will be introduced for index providers to ensure transparency and accountability in financial benchmarks.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Globally, enrolled nurses (ENs) are embarking on an educational journey to become registered nurses (RNs) in order to enhance their knowledge and career opportunities. However, their aspiration is not without challenges. In Namibia, the experiences of these nurses have not been extensively researched.OBJECTIVES: This study aims to explore and describe the experiences and challenges of ENs undertaking a Bachelor of Nursing Science at the University of Namibia.METHOD: A qualitative, exploratory, descriptive and contextual research strategy was followed as the basis of conducting the study. A sample of 15 nursing students was purposively selected from the target population of 73 nursing students. This sample size was determined by the saturation of data as reflected in repeating themes. The collected data were analysed thematically using an inductive approach.RESULTS: Three main themes subsequently emerged from the study: ENs' positive experiences advancing in the Bachelor of Nursing Science (BNSc) programme; nurses' negative experiences advancing in the BNSc programme; and recommendations to ensure effective advancement in the BNSc programmeConclusion:The findings of this study revealed that ENs positively experience becoming a RN when it comes to self-development; however, they have negative experiences such as not receiving exemptions for prior learning and having to learn a new curriculum.Contribution:These findings may be used by the Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Nursing and Public Health management in order to develop targeted interventions and ongoing strategies during their curriculum review cycles to ensure positive student experiences and success within the programme.", + "output": "Experiences and challenges of enrolled nurses undertaking a Bachelor of Nursing Science programme in Namibia.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Embassy Office Parks REIT on Monday said it has raised Rs 500 crore through issue of debentures to refinance its existing debt.In a regulatory filing, the company informed that the Debenture Committee of the Board of Directors of the manager has approved the allotment of 50,000 non-convertible debentures (NCDs) with a face value of Rs 1 lakh on a private placement basis.On August 23, the company announced plans to raise Rs 1,000 crore through issue of NCDs in two tranches.The tenure of the NCDs is 60 months from the deemed date of allotment, with a coupon rate of 8.10 per cent per annum payable on a quarterly basis to the debenture holders.These NCDs are proposed to be listed on the Wholesale Debt Market Segment of the BSE Limited.Embassy Office Parks REIT has reported a 9 per cent increase in net operating income to Rs 737.6 crore for the first quarter of this fiscal year and declared a distribution of Rs 510 crore to the unitholders. Net operating income (NOI) stood at Rs 677.3 crore in the year-ago period.Revenue from operations increased 10 per cent to Rs 913.6 crore in the quarter from Rs 829.4 crore in the year-ago period.Embassy REIT is India's first publicly listed Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT). It owns and operates a 45 million square feet portfolio of nine infrastructure-like office parks and four city centre office buildings in Bengaluru, Mumbai, Pune, and the National Capital Region (NCR).Its portfolio comprises 34.3 million square feet of completed operating area.", - "output": "Embassy Office Parks REIT raised Rs 500 crore through debentures to refinance existing debt, with a 60-month tenure and 8.10% coupon rate. The REIT reported a 9% increase in net operating income to Rs 737.6 crore in Q1 FY23, with a distribution of Rs 510 crore to unitholders.", + "input": "NEW YORK - The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) stance on an Ethereum-based exchange-traded fund (ETF) has become a topic of debate among financial analysts and major investment firms. Despite a widespread sense of anticipation, JPMorgan (NYSE:JPM) has expressed skepticism regarding the SEC's approval of a spot Ethereum ETF by May 2024 without Ethereum being classified as a commodity, similar to Bitcoin.The SEC has maintained a cautious approach in the wake of approving Bitcoin ETFs. The commission's particular concern lies with staking protocols associated with Ethereum, as these could lead to tokens being classified as securities, which would likely complicate the approval process.Several major firms, including BlackRock (NYSE:BLK) and Fidelity, have demonstrated their interest in the cryptocurrency space by filing for spot Ethereum ETFs. The market is closely watching these developments, as a decision on VanEck's Ethereum ETF application is expected by May 23. The outcome of this decision is anticipated to significantly influence the regulatory landscape for Ethereum-based investment products.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "The SEC's approval of a spot Ethereum ETF by May 2024 is uncertain due to concerns about staking protocols, despite interest from major firms like BlackRock and Fidelity. JPMorgan expresses skepticism, citing the need for Ethereum to be classified as a commodity like Bitcoin.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "By Aayush KhannaBLS International Services (NS:BLSN) witnessed a surge, hitting an all-time high of INR 412.90 on 16 January 2024 driven by its acquisition plans. The company, through its subsidiary BLS International FZE, UAE, is set to acquire a 100% stake in iData Danismanlik Ve Hizmet Dis Ticaret Anonim Sirketi and its subsidiaries for an enterprise value of \u20ac50 million (around INR 450 crore) with additional milestones-based payments.iDATA, a prominent player in Turkey, specializes in visa and consular services, making it a strategic addition to BLS International's portfolio. The acquisition, to be funded through internal accruals, is poised to enhance earnings per share from day one and is expected to conclude in the current fiscal year, pending regulatory approvals.PwC Turkey and Lagrange Point Advisors LLP, Mumbai, served as transaction advisors, while Dentons Link Legal, India, and Balcio\u011flu Sel\u00e7uk Ardiyok Keki Attorney Partnership (BASEAK), Turkey, acted as legal advisors. BLS International has been making strategic moves, having recently secured contracts with the High Commission of India in Canada and the Unique Identification Authority of India for Aadhaar data quality checks.-----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaSPECIAL NEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 82% discount now. Claim your offer for the 2-year plan by clicking \"here\", and for the 1-year plan \"here\". The offer is open for a limited time!", - "output": "BLS International Services (NS:BLSN) acquired iData Danismanlik Ve Hizmet Dis Ticaret Anonim Sirketi for \u20ac50 million, boosting its visa and consular services portfolio in Turkey. The acquisition, funded through internal accruals, is expected to enhance earnings per share from day one.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Medical trainees (medical students, residents, and fellows) are playing an active role in the development of new curricular initiatives; however, examinations of their advocacy efforts are rarely reported. The purpose of this study was to understand the experiences of trainees advocating for improved medical education on the care of people with intellectual and/or developmental disabilities.METHODS: In 2022-23, the authors conducted an explanatory, sequential, mixed methods study using a constructivist paradigm to analyze the experiences of trainee advocates. They used descriptive statistics to analyze quantitative data collected through surveys. Participant interviews then yielded qualitative data that they examined using team-baseddeductive and inductivethematic analysis. The authors applied Kern's six-stepapproach to curriculum development as a framework for analyzing and reporting results.RESULTS: A total of 24 participants completed the surveys, of whom 12 volunteered to be interviewed. Most survey participants were medical students who reported successful advocacy efforts despite administrative challenges. Several themes were identified that mapped to Steps 2, 4, and 5 of the Kern framework: Utilizing Trainee Feedback related to Needs Assessment of Targeted Learners (Kern Step 2);Inclusion related to Educational Strategies (Kern Step 4); and Obstacles, Catalysts, and Sustainability related to Curriculum Implementation (Kern Step 5).CONCLUSIONS: Trainee advocates are influencing the development and implementation of medical education related to the care of people with intellectual and/or developmental disabilities. Their successes are influenced by engaged mentors, patient partners, and receptive institutions and their experiences provide a novel insight into the process of trainee-driven curriculum advocacy.", + "output": "Trainee advocacy for medical education on the care of people with intellectual and/or developmental disabilities: a sequential mixed methods analysis.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "HICKSVILLE, N.Y. - New York Community Bancorp , Inc. (NYSE:NYCB), the parent company of Flagstar Bank, N.A., has scheduled its fourth quarter earnings release for the period ending December 31, 2023, for the morning of January 31, 2024. The announcement will be made at roughly 7:00 a.m. Eastern Time and will be available on the company's investor relations website.Following the release, a conference call led by President and CEO Thomas R. Cangemi and other executive leaders will take place at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss the financial results of the fourth quarter. New York Community Bancorp (NASDAQ:CTBI) is among the nation's largest regional banks with $111.2 billion in assets as of September 30, 2023. The company boasts a substantial loan portfolio of $85.9 billion and holds deposits totaling $82.7 billion. It operates Flagstar Bank with 436 branches across various regions and Flagstar Mortgage through a wholesale network of approximately 3,000 third-party mortgage originators.The company claims market-leading positions in several sectors, including multi-family lending, mortgage origination and servicing, and warehouse lending. It is recognized as the second-largest multi-family portfolio lender in the United States and the top lender in the New York City area, focusing on rent-regulated, non-luxury apartment buildings. Flagstar Mortgage ranks as the seventh-largest bank originator of residential mortgages, and the company is also noted as the fifth-largest sub-servicer of mortgage loans nationally, handling 1.6 million accounts. Additionally, it stands as the second-largest mortgage warehouse lender in the country based on total commitments.This financial update is based on a press release statement from New York Community Bancorp, Inc. and does not include any promotional content or subjective claims. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "New York Community Bancorp, Inc. (NYSE:NYCB) will release its fourth quarter earnings for the period ending December 31, 2023, on January 31, 2024, at 7:00 a.m. Eastern Time. The company has $111.2 billion in assets, $85.9 billion in loans, and $82.7 billion in deposits as of September 30, 2023.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: The relation of cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) to lifestyle behaviors and factors linked with cardiovascular health remains unclear. We aimed to understand how the American Heart Association's Life's Essential 8 (LE8) score (and its changes over time) relate to CRF and complementary exercise measures in community-dwelling adults.METHODS AND RESULTS: Framingham Heart Study (FHS) participants underwent maximum effort cardiopulmonary exercise testing for direct quantification of peak oxygen uptake (VO2). A 100-point LE8 score was constructed as the average across 8 factors: diet, physical activity, nicotine exposure, sleep, body mass index, lipids, blood glucose, and blood pressure. We related total LE8 score, score components, and change in LE8 score over 8years with peak VO2 (log-transformed) and complementary CRF measures. In age- and sex-adjusted linear models (N=1838, age 54\u00b19years, 54% women, LE8 score 76\u00b112), a higher LE8 score was associated favorably with peak VO2, ventilatory efficiency, resting heart rate, and blood pressure response to exercise (all P<0.0001). A clinically meaningful 5-point higher LE8 score was associated with a 6.0% greater peak VO2 (1.4 mL/kg per minute at sample mean). All LE8 components were significantly associated with peak VO2 in models adjusted for age and sex, but blood lipids, diet, and sleep health were no longer statistically significant after adjustment for all LE8 components. Over an 8-year interval, a 5-unit increase in LE8 score was associated with a 3.7% higher peak VO2 (P<0.0001).CONCLUSIONS: Higher LE8 score and improvement in LE8 over time was associated with greater CRF, highlighting the importance of the LE8 factors in maintaining CRF.", + "output": "Life's Essential 8 Cardiovascular Health Score and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in the Community.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "San Francisco, Jan 16 (IANS) Elon Musk on Tuesday said that he is \"uncomfortable\" growing Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) to be a leader in artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics without having 25 per cent voting control at the company.The Tesla CEO currently has around 13.4 per cent stake in the electric car company as he sold his shares in order to acquire X for $44 billion in October 2022.In a post on X, Musk said that unless he gets 25 per cent of control, he would prefer to build products outside of Tesla.He said that 25 per cent voting control is enough to be influential, but \"not so much that I can't be overturned\".\"Unless that is the case, I would prefer to build products outside of Tesla. You don't seem to understand that Tesla is not one startup, but a dozen. Simply look at the delta between what Tesla does and GM,\" Musk wrote.\"As for stock ownership itself being enough motivation, Fidelity and others own similar stakes to me. Why don't they show up for work?\" Musk added.He further said that the Tesla board is great.\"If I have 25 per cent (voting control), it means I am influential, but can be overridden if twice as many shareholders vote against me vs for me,\" the tech billionaire said.\"At 15 per cent or lower, the for/against ratio to override me makes a takeover by dubious interests too easy,\" he added.--IANSna/sha", - "output": "Elon Musk expressed discomfort with Tesla's AI and robotics leadership without 25% voting control, stating that he would prefer to build products outside of Tesla if he doesn't have enough influence.", + "input": "American Airlines (NASDAQ:AAL) was lifted to Buy from Hold by Jefferies with a new price target of $18 per share in a note Thursday. Analysts said in a note to clients that the company's cost levers preserve its bottom line.Jefferies noted various tailwinds it sees for the company, including two to five points of improving aircraft utilization, as well as its modern fleet, with an emphasis on Sun Belt hubs connectivity and prudence to 75% short-haul and 25% long-haul.\"In mid-2023, mgmt noted 2-5pts of mainline utilization oppty in 2024 as efficiencies of its pre-pandemic $25BB fleet & system modernization materialize,\" explained the analysts. \"There are also ~150 RJs that slowly return to service as pilot hiring solves. RJ flight hrs are CASM-ex dilutive but P&L accretive.\"Furthermore, the firm pointed to the company's $10.9 billion of $15 billion total debt reduction plan executed, with the remainder by the end of 2025, given limited capex. The analysts also said AAL's March 4th Investor Day will highlight the airline's premium/AAdvantage.", + "output": "Jefferies upgraded American Airlines (AAL) to Buy, citing cost-saving measures, including improved aircraft utilization and a modern fleet, which will preserve its bottom line. The firm also highlighted the company's debt reduction plan and upcoming Investor Day, which will focus on premium offerings and AAdvantage.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The five-month winning streak for the Sensex and the Nifty was snapped with the benchmark indices dropping nearly 3 per cent in August. The broader markets, however, continued to make positive strides with the Nifty Midcap 100 and Nifty Smallcap 100 rising 3.7 per cent and 4.6 per cent, respectively.On Friday, smallcaps extended their outperformance. Thanks to the rally in the broader market, the mcap of all-BSE listed companies hit a new record high of Rs 312 trillion on Friday.Net inflows from both mutual funds and foreign portfolio investors remained positive in August. The highlight of the month was large share sales by promoters and private equity (PE) funds, who mopped up a cumulative of over Rs 60,000 crore, highest for any calendar month. IT stocks were among the outperformers, while financial services were laggards.", - "output": "Despite a 3% drop in the Sensex and Nifty in August, broader markets continued to rise, with the Nifty Midcap 100 and Nifty Smallcap 100 gaining 3.7% and 4.6%, respectively. Promoters and private equity funds raised over Rs 60,000 crore through share sales, the highest in any calendar month.", + "input": "MUMBAI - HDFC Bank (NS:HDBK), one of India's leading private sector banks, reported a robust increase in consolidated net profit for the October-December quarter. The bank is also gearing up for the initial public offering (IPO) of its non-deposit, non-banking financial company (NBFC) subsidiary, HDB Financial Services (HDBFSL), by September 2025.HDBFSL has shown a significant surge in its performance, with its loan book expanding to \u20b9840 billion. The company also posted a healthy profit after tax of \u20b96.4 billion for the quarter that ended in December 2023. This growth comes as a positive indicator for HDFC Bank, which holds a substantial stake in HDBFSL.In line with its growth strategy, HDFC Bank is set to expand its physical presence across the country. The bank has plans to increase its branch network substantially, aiming to grow from over 8,091 branches to more than 13,000 within the next five years. This expansion is expected to help HDFC Bank extend its reach and services to a larger customer base, supporting its growth trajectory in the highly competitive Indian banking sector. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "HDFC Bank reported a robust increase in consolidated net profit for the October-December quarter and is gearing up for the IPO of its NBFC subsidiary, HDBFSL, by September 2025. HDBFSL has shown a significant surge in its performance, with its loan book expanding to \u20b9840 billion and a healthy profit after tax of \u20b96.4 billion for the quarter that ended in December 2023.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Retail investors investing through Reserve Bank of India's retail direct platform invested more in treasury bills as compared to instruments like state and central government securities, and sovereign gold bonds.The total subscriptions in the primary market rose to Rs 2,698 crore on September 11, against Rs 1,809 crore on April 3. In terms of T-bills, retail investors invested Rs 1,807 crore as of September 11, up from Rs 1,113 crore on April 3. Subscription in T-bills saw a 62 per cent growth as compared to 49 per cent growth in overall subscription during the April-September period.Market participants believe that the appetite for sovereign debt instruments is increasing because people find the higher interest rates in the market more appealing than regular investments, and sovereign debt instruments are considered to be safe.\"The Treasury bills are giving better returns at the moment and the sovereign assures safety,\" said Ajay Manglunia, managing director at JM Financial. \"We can also see that the yield curve is flat; people are getting good returns for shorter-tenure papers,\" he added.Three-month T-bills are giving much higher returns than one-year fixed deposits, market participants said. Major banks are offering a return between 5.75-6.70 per cent on one-year fixed deposits. Whereas, returns on one-year T-bills are currently trading at 7.06 per cent. For three-month and six-month T-bills, the return is currently at 6.85, 7.05 per cent respectively.\"For any investor who is looking for short-term investment, retail investment basically, T-bills are giving much higher rates than the fixed deposit rates. For example, if anybody wants to go for a three-month or six-month or a one-year fixed deposit, definitely T-bills rates are much more attractive than the fixed deposit rates,\" said Venkatakrishnan Srinivasan, bond market veteran, founder and managing partner of Rockfort Fincap LLP. \"Definitely people do prefer government securities also, but that market is still coming up. But for T-bills, a huge appetite is there, coming from retail investors,\" he added.Market participants believe that the appetite for sovereign debt instruments is expected to remain firm among retail investors as market rates are expected to remain higher for longer amid liquidity tightening.Liquidity in the banking system slipped into deficit mode once again ahead of the second tranche of Incremental Cash Reserve Ratio (I-CRR) disbursement on September 23, due to tax outflows, dealers said. Banking system liquidity slipped into deficit in August for the first time in the current financial year.", - "output": "Retail investors through RBI's platform invested more in treasury bills (Rs 1,807 crore) than other instruments due to higher interest rates (7.06% for one-year T-bills) compared to fixed deposits (5.75-6.70%). This appetite is expected to continue as market rates are likely to remain high amid liquidity tightening.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "A famous painting of the 19th century, by Ilia Repin, of a religious procession depicts the pageantry of the event but also draws the attention of the viewer to the exclusion of a disabled child from the festivities.", + "output": "Art and Pediatric Orthopaedics: Repin and Inclusiveness.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "HOUSTON - Main Street Capital Corporation (NYSE: NYSE:MAIN), a principal investment firm, has announced the pricing of a public offering of $350 million in notes at a 6.95% interest rate, with a maturity date set for March 1, 2029. The interest on these notes is to be paid semiannually. The notes offering, subject to standard closing conditions, is expected to close on January 12, 2024.The company has stated that the net proceeds from the sale of the notes will initially be used to repay existing debts. This includes outstanding amounts under Main Street's corporate revolving credit facility, its special purpose vehicle revolving credit facility, and its senior notes due in 2024. Following the repayment of these debts, Main Street plans to re-borrow under the credit facilities to fund new investments that align with its investment objectives and strategies. Additionally, the funds may be used to invest in marketable securities, cover operating expenses, and for other general corporate purposes.Joint bookrunners for the offering include SMBC Nikko Securities America, Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, RBC Capital Markets, LLC, and Truist Securities, Inc. Co-managers for the offering are Raymond (NS:RYMD) James & Associates, Inc., TCBI Securities, Inc., and several other financial services firms.Main Street Capital Corporation is known for providing long-term debt and equity capital to lower middle market companies and debt capital to middle market companies. It also manages investments for external parties through its wholly owned portfolio company, MSC Adviser I, LLC, which is registered as an investment adviser.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Main Street Capital Corporation, a principal investment firm, has announced the pricing of a public offering of $350 million in notes at a 6.95% interest rate, with a maturity date set for March 1, 2029. The net proceeds from the sale of the notes will be used to repay existing debts and fund new investments that align with the company's investment objectives and strategies.", + "input": "Thiruvananthapuram, Jan 16 (IANS) Thiruvananthapuram-headquartered IBS Software, a leading SaaS solutions provider to the travel industry globally, has reached an agreement to acquire hotel and travel technology provider Above Property Services (APS).The $90 million-transaction will further solidify IBS Software\u2019s position in the hospitality market and strengthen the brand, to underpin an ambitious expansion of its reach in the hospitality industry.The strategic acquisition will enable IBS Software to provide the only unified platform in the hospitality industry for seamlessly managing the entire customer journey from booking to fulfillment for the global hotel chain, resort, and gaming markets, it said.APS was founded in 2012 by Aaron Shepherd, said IBS Software and both it and APS both recognise the crucial need to accelerate next-level transformation in travel and hospitality to create unparalleled value for its clients.IBS Software Founder and Executive Chairman V.K. Mathews said that this acquisition will significantly enhance IBS Software\u2019s offerings in hospitality, expanding its market reach and winning market share in multiple segments, including medium to large hotel chains as well as luxury, resort and gaming customers.--IANSsg/vd", + "output": "IBS Software, a leading SaaS solutions provider to the travel industry, has acquired hotel and travel technology provider Above Property Services (APS) for $90 million to strengthen its position in the hospitality market and provide a unified platform for managing the entire customer journey.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Nifty50 index rose above 21,000 for the first time after breaching 20,000 in September. The move from 20,000 to 21,000 has been underpinned by growing risk appetite globally on optimism that the US Federal Reserve has done hiking interest rates.Hopes that the US economy will see a \u2018soft landing\u2019 and the Fed will soon start cutting interest rates have also prompted investors to increase their equity market wager.Following the sharp rise in the markets, most positives have been priced in, say experts. However, India\u2019s strong macro and robust earnings growth estimates could see the domestic markets make further strides.\u201cWe expect corporate profits in India to grow 15 per cent in 2024 and another 14 per cent in 2025, with growth appearing broad-based across sectors. An improving profits-to-GDP ratio and stabilisation in a decade-long earnings downgrade cycle in recent years suggest a turnaround in the earnings cycle,\u201d said a recent note by Goldman Sachs, which has set a December-2024 target of 21,800 for the Nifty.The blue chip-focused Nifty index has taken nearly six years to move from 11,000 to 21,000, implying an annualised growth of 11 per cent.", - "output": "The Nifty50 index surpassed 21,000 for the first time, driven by global risk appetite and optimism about the US Federal Reserve's interest rate policy. Despite the sharp rise, experts believe India's strong macro and earnings growth potential could support further market gains.", + "input": "NEW DELHI - Eicher Motors (NS:EICH), the Indian automaker, has faced a second downgrade in as many days, with its stock rating being lowered from \"underperform\" to \"sell\" by brokerage firm CLSA. The new target price is set at Rs 3,716. This follows a downgrade by Morgan Stanley (NYSE:MS) to \"underweight\" on Monday, which highlighted growth and market share challenges for the company.In early trading today, Eicher's shares reflected investor concerns, dropping nearly 2%. Market analysts have pointed to the competitive pressures from rivals such as Hero MotoCorp (NS:HROM) and Bajaj Auto (NS:BAJA), contributing to skepticism about Eicher's current valuation.The company has seen its stock struggle over the past year, posting an 18% gain that lags behind the broader Nifty's 21% increase. The consecutive downgrades by CLSA and Morgan Stanley underscore the market's cautious view on Eicher Motors amidst a challenging business environment.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Eicher Motors' stock rating has been downgraded to \"sell\" by CLSA, with a target price of Rs 3,716, due to growth and market share challenges, following a similar downgrade by Morgan Stanley. The company's shares have dropped nearly 2% in early trading, reflecting investor concerns about competitive pressures from rivals.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 12 (IANS) US-based investment firm BlackRock (NYSE:BLK) has once again cut the value of its holding in Byju's, reducing the edtech major's valuation to a mere $1 billion from $22 billion in early 2022. BlackRock, which owns less than 1 per cent of Byju's, has valued its shares at about $209.6 apiece, down from the peak of $4,660 in 2022, reports TechCrunch.Byju's did not immediately comment on the latest valuation cut. This isn\u2019t the first time BlackRock has cut the worth of its holding in Byju\u2019s. Investment firm Prosus, which owns nearly 9 per cent in Byju's, has also marked down the value of its stake in Byju's to less than $3 billion, representing a decline of more than 86 per cent from the previous funding round valuation of $22 billion.In November last year, Prosus first slashed the fair value of Byju's to $5.97 billion.\"Byju's is facing multiple headwinds. We and other shareholders are working everyday to improve the situation. We are in close discussions with the company every day,\" a senior Prosus executive was quoted as saying in reports late last year. Byju\u2019s was preparing to go public in early 2022 through a SPAC deal that would have valued the company at up to $40 billion.According to reports, Byju's needs at least Rs 500-Rs 600 crore to pay off dues of employees and vendors.--IANSna/svn", - "output": "BlackRock has reduced Byju's valuation to $1 billion from $22 billion in early 2022, marking the second valuation cut by a major investor in recent months. Prosus, which owns 9% of Byju's, has also marked down its stake to less than $3 billion, an 86% decline from the previous funding round valuation.", + "input": "WATERLOO, Ontario - Open Text (NASDAQ:OTEX) Corporation (NASDAQ: OTEX), a global leader in information management solutions, is set to release its second quarter financial results for fiscal year 2024 on February 1, 2024, after market close.The announcement will be followed by a conference call and webcast at 5:00 p.m. ET on the same day, hosted by OpenText CEO & CTO Mark J. Barrenechea and EVP, CFO Madhu Ranganathan. Investors interested in joining the call can do so by using the provided Call Me link for instant access or by dialing in to either the toll-free number 1-800-319-4610 or the international number +1-604-638-5340 approximately ten minutes before the scheduled start. A replay of the conference call will be available from 7:00 p.m. ET on February 1 until 11:59 p.m. on February 15, 2024, accessible by calling 1-855-669-9658 or +1-604-674-8052 with the passcode 0620 followed by the number sign.OpenText, known as The Information Company\u2122, offers a range of information management solutions designed to help organizations harness the power of their information through OpenText Cloud Editions.The details for this announcement are based on a press release statement from Open Text Corporation.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Open Text Corporation, a leader in information management solutions, will release its second quarter financial results for fiscal year 2024 on February 1, 2024, after market close, followed by a conference call and webcast at 5:00 p.m. ET. The conference call can be accessed by dialing 1-800-319-4610 or +1-604-638-5340.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Flair Writing Industries made a strong stock market debut on December 1 with its shares getting listed at Rs 503 on the BSE, a 65 per cent premium over its issue price of Rs 304 per share. The stock of the stationary company listed at Rs 501 on the National Stock Exchange (NSE).Post listing, the stock moved higher to Rs 514.40 on the NSE. At 10:02 AM, it was quoting at Rs 454.65, 9 per cent lower from its opening level. It has hit a low of Rs 452.55 so far in the intraday trade. A combined 10.5 million equity shares have changed hands on the NSE and BSE.\"The listing was above expectations given the strong fundamentals of the company and the positive investor sentiment surrounding the IPO. Flair Writing is a leading manufacturer of writing instruments in India with a well-diversified product portfolio and a strong brand reputation. The company has a proven track record of growth and profitability. The IPO was oversubscribed 49.28 times, indicating strong investor interest. Overall, Flair is a fundamentally sound company with a strong growth outlook,\" said Shivani Nyati, Head of Wealth, Swastika Investmart.Flair Writing is engaged in developing and manufacturing of writing instruments that are tailored to the continuously shifting market. They manufacture and distribute writing instruments including pens, stationery products, and calculators. They have also diversified into manufacturing houseware products and steel bottles.The company's innovative brands are Flair, Hauser, Pierre Cardin, Flair Creative, Flair Houseware, and the Zoox. The company has the production capacity to churn out 2 billion pieces annually.Flair is among the top 3 players in the overall writing instruments industry with a revenue of Rs 915.55 crore in financial year 2023. It occupied a market share of approximately 9 per cent in the overall writing, and creative instruments industry in India as of March 31, 2023.The company also contract manufactures writing instruments as an OEM for export and for sale in India. They also provide customised corporate gifting products to their corporate customers.\"With over 45 years of market presence, its flagship brand 'Flair' reflects stability, and the company maintains the largest distribution network in the country. Moreover, its business efficiency has been improved with existing products, resulting in bright prospects,\" said analysts at Anand Rathi Share and Stock Brokers.Flair Writing is one of the leading companies in the industry and operates with a domestic market share of 9 per cent. The company has outperformed industry with a revenue growth at 14 per cent CAGR between FY17-23 (industry growth at 5.5 per cent). Flair has delivered a healthy performance in FY23 with 19.5 per cent of operating margin which is best in the industry. Also, ROE and ROCE stood at 27.1 per cent and 30.5 per cent in FY23 which is well above peer performance, said those at Nirmal Bang Securities in IPO note.", - "output": "Flair Writing Industries, a leading writing instruments manufacturer in India, made a strong stock market debut on December 1, with its shares listed at a 65% premium over its issue price, indicating strong investor interest and confidence in the company's fundamentals.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Due to structural demographic shifts, declining population, economic restructuring and deindustrialization, the number of shrinking cities has been increasing in South Korea. To tackle these challenges, policy makers have promoted entrepreneurial environments, largely absent in such cities, to accelerate rates of revitalization by attracting talented young knowledge workers. The creation of collaborative coworking spaces is one of these policy responses. However, there have been rising concerns over whether such coworking spaces are producing the expected outcomes. It is uncertain whether policy makers are encouraging the development of coworking spaces without strong evidence of their effectiveness. The purpose of this paper is to find out what roles coworking spaces play in small and medium sized shrinking cities. A five-month study was conducted in 12 small and medium sized cities (<500,000 population) using two interrelated methods: 1) an online survey with users of coworking spaces in their 20s and 30s and 2) semi-structured interviews with the managing staff/owners of 4 coworking spaces. Based on the study, the research concludes that the coworking spaces played a key role in bringing young people together and helping them to start new businesses by providing proper hard and soft infrastructure, hosting events and sharing information and knowledge.", + "output": "The role of coworking spaces in small and medium sized shrinking cities: The case of South Korea", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Seoul, Jan 17 (IANS) South Korea's top carmaker Hyundai Motor has sold one of its plants in China as part of a business reorganisation strategy in the world's biggest auto market.Beijing Hyundai Motor, Hyundai's joint venture with China's Beijing BAIC Motor, sold the Chongqing plant to an industrial park developer based in the central Chinese city for some 296 billion won ($221 million) at the end of last year, according to Hyundai Motor.The plant with an annual capacity of 300,000 units went online in 2017, but was put up for sale in June last year amid slowing demand, reports Yonhap News Agency.\"Hyundai Motor is trying to boost business efficiency in China and the sale is part of its efforts to improve profitability through the rationalisation of production,\" a company official said.Hyundai Motor, whose sales in China reached 1.14 million units in 2016, has been suffering from slumping sales since 2017 over a diplomatic dispute between Seoul and Beijing over the deployment of a US anti-missile system in South Korea.Hyundai Motor operated five plants in China at its peak but sold one of them, the number 1 Beijing plant, in 2021 in the wake of plunging demand. The company reportedly plans to sell its plant in the southern Chinese city of Changzhou in line with its business reorganisation strategy.--IANSshs/svn", - "output": "Hyundai Motor sold its Chongqing plant in China for $221 million as part of a business reorganization strategy to improve profitability and efficiency in the Chinese market, which has been impacted by slowing demand and a diplomatic dispute.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Despite prolific jail diversion initiatives, people with serious mental illness continue to be overrepresented in the criminal legal system. This continued overrepresentation has led to recent calls to address social determinants of health and criminal risk factors rather than to allocate new resources to diverting people from the criminal legal system. This shift toward prevention by addressing social factors that influence health and criminal legal outcomes should occur alongside a continued focus on diversion to understand what works and for whom. An effective, well-funded, and comprehensive community-based mental health services system could serve as the ultimate intercept for preventing criminal legal system involvement.", + "output": "Approaching Jail Diversion and Prevention of Criminal Legal System Involvement Simultaneously.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Arbitrage funds made a strong comeback in 2023 as a sharp improvement in performance along with a higher tax arbitrage vis-a-vis debt funds boosted investor interest in the low-risk hybrid offering.The category has delivered 7.6 per cent return on an average in 2023, the highest since 2015.The returns had ranged between 4.1 per cent and 4.6 per cent in the previous three calendar years, shows data from Value Research.Experts say the surge in returns is a result of the widening of price differential between cash and the derivatives market.\u201cArbitrage funds delivered encouraging returns on account of", - "output": "Arbitrage funds witnessed a strong comeback in 2023, delivering a 7.6% average return, the highest since 2015, due to improved performance and higher tax arbitrage compared to debt funds. The surge in returns is attributed to the widening price differential between cash and the derivatives market.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Doxycycline (DOX) represents a second-generation tetracycline antibiotic that persists as a challenging-to-degrade contaminant in environmental compartments. Despite its ubiquity, scant literature exists on bacteria proficient in DOX degradation. This study marked a substantial advancement in this field by isolating Chryseobacterium sp. WX1 from an activated sludge enrichment culture, showcasing its unprecedented ability to completely degrade 50mg/L of DOX within 44h. Throughout the degradation process, seven biotransformation products were identified, revealing a complex pathway that began with the hydroxylation of DOX, followed by a series of transformations. Employing an integrated multi-omics approach alongside in vitro heterologous expression assays, our study distinctly identified the tetX gene as a critical facilitator of DOX hydroxylation. Proteomic analyses further pinpointed the enzymes postulated to mediate the downstream modifications of DOX hydroxylation derivatives. The elucidated degradation pathway encompassed several key biological processes, such as the microbial transmembrane transport of DOX and its intermediates, the orchestration of enzyme synthesis for transformation, energy metabolism, and other gene-regulated biological directives. This study provides the first insight into the adaptive biotransformation strategies of Chryseobacterium under DOX-induced stress, highlighting the potential applications of this strain to augment DOX removal in wastewater treatment systems containing high concentrations of DOX.", + "output": "Elucidating doxycycline biotransformation mechanism by Chryseobacterium sp. WX1: Multi-omics insights.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Bank stocks saw a sharp surge in noon deals on Friday after the Reserve Bank of India announced that it will discontinue the implementation of incremental-cash reserve ratio (I-CRR) in a phased manner.\"On a review, it has been decided to discontinue the I-CRR in a phased manner. Based on an assessment of current and evolving liquidity conditions, it has been decided that the amounts impounded under the I-CRR would be released in stages so that system liquidity is not subjected to sudden shocks, and money markets function in an orderly manner,\" the RBI said in a statement on Friday, September 8.At 2:30 PM, the Nifty Bank index was ruling 1 per cent higher on the National Stock Exchange (NSE) as against a 0.66 per cent gain in the benchmark Nifty50 index.Among individual stocks, Bandhan Bank quoted 3 per cent higher, Federal Bank 2 per cent, and Bank of Baroda, State Bank of India (SBI), IndusInd Bank, AU Small Finance Bank, and HDFC Bank 1 per cent each.The Nifty Private Bank and PSU Bank indices were up 1 per cent each as well.As per the schedule, the RBI will release 25 per cent of the amount received under I-CRR on September 9, next 25 per cent on September 23, and the remaining 50 per cent on October 7.During the August review of the monetary policy, the RBI mandated scheduled banks to maintain an additional 10 per cent CRR on the increase in their net demand and time liabilities between May 19, 2023 and July 28, 2023. The I-CRR mandate came into effect from August 12.According to the RBI's state of the economy report, some recent developments, including the return of Rs 2,000 banknotes overwhelmingly in the form of deposits, had expanded liquidity disproportionately, causing some dissonance with the disinflationary stance of monetary policy, while impeding transmission of policy impulses across the term structure of interest rates.The intent of the I-CRR mandate was to return the impounded funds ahead of advance tax outflows from the banking system, and well before the pick-up in demand for bank credit that typically characterised the second half of the year.", - "output": "The Reserve Bank of India's announcement to phase out the incremental-cash reserve ratio (I-CRR) led to a surge in bank stocks on Friday, with the Nifty Bank index rising 1% on the NSE. The RBI will release 25% of the I-CRR funds on September 9, another 25% on September 23, and the remaining 50% on October 7.", + "input": "The 'major' order won by L&T Construction pertains to establishing systems related to renewable energy generation and utilities, for the Amaala project in the Red Sea region, Saudi Arabia.L&T classifies a 'major' order as the one worth anywhere between Rs 5,000-Rs 10,000 crore.Amaala is an ultra-luxury destination set in the Prince Mohammed bin Salman Natural Reserve along Saudi Arabia\u2019s northwestern coast.L&T said that the", + "output": "L&T Construction has secured a 'major' order worth Rs 5,000-10,000 crore to establish renewable energy generation and utility systems for the Amaala project in Saudi Arabia's Red Sea region.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Anil Agarwal-promoted Vedanta were up 4 per cent at Rs 232.25 on Tuesday's intra-day trade after the company on Friday after market hours announced its plan to demerge its existing business verticals into six independent 'pure play' companies. This move aims to unlock stakeholder value, attract strategic investment, improve competencies, and ensure transparency. In the past two trading days, the stock rallied 12 per cent.Meanwhile, the stock of Vedanta had hit a 52-week low of Rs 207.85 on Thursday, September 28. Despite a two-day gain, Vedanta has underperformed the market by falling 28 per cent, as compared to 7.6 per cent rise in the S&P BSE Sensex.The proposed plan entails five new listed firms - Vedanta Aluminium, Vedanta Oil & Gas, Vedanta Power, Vedanta Steel and Ferrous Materials, and Vedanta Base Metals - in addition to Vedanta Ltd.The de-merger is planned to be a simple vertical split, for every 1 share of Vedanta, the shareholders will additionally receive 1 share of each of the 5 newly listed companies.The proposed demerger is anticipated to conclude, with separate units being listed, within the next 12-15 months, subject to all the necessary approvals from shareholders, lenders, creditors, and regulatory authorities.The rationale for demerger is to simplify Vedanta's corporate structure with sector focussed independent businesses. The move provides opportunities to global investors, including sovereign wealth funds, retail investors and strategic investors, with direct investment opportunities in dedicated pure-play companies linked to India\u2019s remarkable growth story through Vedanta\u2019s world class assets.The demand for minerals, metals, oil and gas and power is going to grow very rapidly and Vedanta\u2019s businesses are uniquely positioned to service this rising demand and reduce reliance on imports. Vedanta is also foraying into semiconductors and display glass which are of great strategic significance to India, the management said.The demerger into different entities is expected to simplify the corporate structure, enhance risk mitigation framework, ensure autonomy, and improve transparency, according to Motilal Oswal Financial Services (MOFSL).However, the debt positions at both Vedanta and Holding company remain unchanged. Holding company/Vedanta continues to face refinancing/repayment risks, considering a substantial portion of debt maturing by CY25. The developments concerning the company\u2019s debt will be a key monitorable moving forward, the brokerage firm said.Globally, commodity markets are facing multiple headwinds, such as volatile input raw material prices, multi-decade high interest rates in developed economies, muted demand pick-up from China, and a slowdown in the Chinese real estate sector, MOFSL said.", - "output": "Vedanta plans to demerge into six independent companies to unlock stakeholder value, attract strategic investment, and improve transparency. The demerger is expected to conclude within 12-15 months, subject to necessary approvals.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: In this study we shed light on ongoing trends in contraceptive use in Flanders (Belgium). Building on the fundamental cause theory and social diffusion of innovation theory, we examine socio-economic gradients in contraceptive use and the relationship to health behaviours.METHODS: Using the unique and recently collected (2020) ISALA data, we used multinomial logistic regression to model the uptake of contraceptives and its association to educational level and health behaviour (N:4316 women).RESULTS: Higher educated women, and women with a healthy lifestyle especially, tend to use non-hormonal contraceptives or perceived lower-dosage hormonal contraceptives that are still trustworthy from a medical point of view. Moreover, we identified a potentially vulnerable group in terms of health as our results indicate that women who do not engage in preventive health behaviours are more likely to use no, or no modern, contraceptive method.DISCUSSION: The fact that higher educated women and women with a healthy lifestyle are less likely to use hormonal contraceptive methods is in line with patient empowerment, as women no longer necessarily follow recommendations by healthcare professionals, and there is a growing demand for naturalness in Western societies.CONCLUSION: The results of this study can therefore be used to inform policy makers and reproductive healthcare professionals, since up-to-date understanding of women's contraceptive choices is clearly needed in order to develop effective strategies to prevent sexually transmitted infections and unplanned pregnancies, and in which women can take control over their sexuality and fertility in a comfortable and pleasurable way.", + "output": "Relationship between classic indicators of health behaviour and contraceptive choices in women in Flanders.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Sula Vineyards, India\u2019s largest and only listed wine producer, hit a new high of Rs 648.75, surging 17 per cent on the BSE in Monday\u2019s intra-day trade in an otherwise subdued market. The rally was backed\u00a0 by heavy volumes on healthy business outlook. In past two trading days, the stock price of breweries & distilleries company has zoomed 30 per cent. In past 11 trading days, it rallied 41 per cent.The average trading volumes at counter more than doubled today. A combined 6.95 million equity shares representing 8 per cent of total equity of Sula changed hands on", - "output": "Sula Vineyards, India's largest listed wine producer, hit a new high of Rs 648.75 on the BSE, surging 17% on heavy volumes due to a healthy business outlook. In the past 11 trading days, the stock price has rallied 41%.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Crowdsourcing in science is one of the ways of conducting scientific research which responses to the postulates of the democratization, openness, and inclusiveness of science. Although much is known about crowdsourcing in science, less attention is paid to the barriers to the use of crowdsourcing in science and how to overcome them. The purpose of this research is to identify barriers to the use of crowdsourcing in science from the perspective of scholars across management who have little or no experience in organizing crowdsourcing in science initiatives. At the same time, we identify bridges that reduce those barriers. We collected the data using unstructured interviews with 40 junior and senior management scholars who represent different academic ranks. We identified sixteen barriers grouped into six categories: individual, data, knowledge, delegation, quality, and financial barriers. Barriers refer to lack of trust in the crowd, scholars' reluctance to be open to new things, methodological preferences, concerns about data being shared, data theft, insufficient knowledge of scholars, insufficient crowd knowledge, difficulties in communications, the discomfort of delegating tasks to the crowd, the possibility of the crowd abandoning the tasks, additional work resulting from the need to control and verify the crowd's work, a potential violation of methodological rigor, the feeling of wasting time, concerns about fees for crowdsourcing in science and the employee evaluation system. We also identified the following two bridges that help eliminate barriers and fosters the use of crowdsourcing in science: autonomy of scholars and university support.", + "output": "Management scholars' perception of barriers and bridges to use crowdsourcing in science: qualitative research", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 11 (IANS) Bhavish Aggarwal-led Ola Electric reportedly sold more than 8,200 scooters to its parent company ANI Technologies till December 2023, which plans to launch and expand its electric bike taxi service in several Indian cities, a media report has said.However, the company did not disclose the related party transactions in its DRHP for an IPO worth over Rs 7,000 crore, which was filed in December last year, reports Mint.The draft papers carried Ola Electric\u2019s financial statements till June 30, 2023.\"Till date, 8,206 Ola Electric scooters have been registered under ANI Technologies for its e-bike, parcel and other delivery services. In total, 2.17 per cent of our overall registrations till date have been under ANI Technologies,\u201d an Ola Electric spokesperson was quoted as saying.Further, the report, citing sources, said that the number of e-scooters sold to Ola Cabs' parent and its subsidiaries between April 2022 and December 2023 was even higher -- about 12,000 units.Meanwhile, Ola has posted Rs 2,800 crore revenue in the fiscal year 2022-23, while managing to cut its losses by almost 50 per cent.ANI Technologies registered a 42 per cent growth in revenue to Rs 2,799 crore in FY23, compared to Rs 1,970 crore in FY22, as per the audited financial results available on Ola's website.The company cut down its losses by about 50 per cent to Rs 772 crore in FY23 against Rs 1,522 crore in FY22.Ola Money registered Rs 85.5 crore revenue with a loss of Rs 54.6 crore.--IANSshs/prw", - "output": "Ola Electric sold over 8,200 scooters to its parent company ANI Technologies by December 2023, which plans to launch an electric bike taxi service in Indian cities. Ola Electric's financial statements, filed in December 2023, did not disclose these related party transactions.", + "input": "Gold prices scaled a one-week peak on Friday as an escalation in the Middle East conflict fuelled safe-haven buying, while softer U.S. producer price inflation boosted bets that the Federal Reserve might cut interest rates sooner.Spot gold was up 1% at $2,048.21 per ounce at 2:24 p.m. ET (1924 GMT), after climbing as much as 1.7% earlier in the session.Bullion was mostly flat on the week, but extended its run above the $2,000 level to nearly a month. U.S. gold futures settled 1.6% higher at $2,051.60.U.S. and Britain launched air strikes across Yemen in retaliation against Houthi forces for attacks on Red Sea shipping that the Iran-backed fighters cast as a response to the war in Gaza. Iran condemned the attacks, warning that it will fuel \"insecurity and instability\" in the region.A rise in geopolitical risk is pushing gold prices up, and at the same time, the U.S. central bank may be getting ready to start moderating its restrictive monetary policy, said Bart Melek, head of commodity strategies at TD Securities.The U.S. producer price index (PPI) data came in negative, which was also a significant catalyst for prices, Melek added.U.S. producer prices unexpectedly fell in December amid declining costs for goods such as diesel fuel and food, suggesting inflation would continue to subside. However, data on Thursday showed U.S. consumer prices rose more than expected in December.Traders see an 80% probability of an interest rate cut in March, according to the CME Fedwatch tool, compared with about a 70% chance seen before the PPI report.Considered a safe haven, gold tends to gain during times of uncertainty, while lower interest rates also lift the appeal of the zero-yield asset.Spot silver rose 1.9% to $23.20 per ounce.Platinum lost 0.5% to $910.49, down for the second straight week. Palladium was down 1.3% to $975.51, falling for the third consecutive week.(Reporting by Anushree Mukherjee in Bengaluru; Editing by Kevin Liffey and Shounak Dasgupta)", + "output": "Gold prices reached a one-week high on Friday due to escalating Middle East tensions and softer U.S. producer price inflation, which increased expectations of an interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve. Spot gold rose 1% to $2,048.21 per ounce, extending its run above $2,000 for nearly a month.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "WD-40 Company (NASDAQ:WDFC) has reported a strong start to the fiscal year 2024, with a 12% increase in net sales reaching $140.4M for the first quarter. The company's net income saw a significant 25% year-over-year increase, amounting to $17.5M. This growth was primarily driven by higher sales volumes across all trade blocks, particularly of the WD-40 Multi-Use Product. The company also highlighted their strategic focus on geographic expansion, premiumization, specialist product growth, and digital commerce enhancement. Despite these positive results, WD-40 remains cautious about the year ahead, citing potential uncertainty and inflationary pressures.WD-40 Company's first-quarter earnings call painted a picture of a business in a strong financial position, with solid growth in sales and net income. The company's strategy focuses on expanding its reach, enhancing its premium product lines, and leveraging digital commerce to drive future growth. While the outlook for the rest of the fiscal year remains cautious due to potential economic headwinds, the company's leadership is confident in their strategic direction and their ability to meet their financial targets. Investors will be watching closely to see how WD-40 navigates the challenges ahead and capitalizes on the opportunities presented by its strategic initiatives.WD-40 Company (WDFC) has demonstrated a robust start to the fiscal year, and a closer look at the real-time data from InvestingPro provides additional context to the company's financial health and market performance. With a market capitalization of $3.21B, WD-40 is trading at a high earnings multiple, with a Price/Earnings (P/E) ratio of 49.13, reflective of investor confidence in its future growth prospects. This is further substantiated by the company's Price/Book (P/B) ratio for the last twelve months as of Q4 2023, which stands at 15.26, indicating a strong valuation by the market.InvestingPro Tips suggest that WD-40 yields a high return on invested capital and has a commendable track record of raising its dividend for 8 consecutive years, showcasing its commitment to shareholder returns. The company also operates with a high return on assets, which stands at 15.13% for the last twelve months as of Q4 2023, highlighting efficient use of its asset base.For investors seeking more in-depth analysis, InvestingPro offers additional insights, including 17 more InvestingPro Tips for WD-40, which can be accessed through an InvestingPro subscription. Now, during the special New Year sale, subscriptions are available with a discount of up to 50%. Plus, use coupon code sfy24 to get an additional 15% off a 2-year InvestingPro+ subscription. These tips could provide valuable guidance for those looking to understand WD-40's position in the market and its potential future performance.Investors should note that the company's financial strength, as indicated by the ability to consistently raise dividends and maintain a high return on assets, is a testament to its solid business model and strategic initiatives. With WD-40 continuing to focus on expansion and premiumization, these metrics and tips may prove useful in evaluating the company's prospects moving forward.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "WD-40 Company reported a strong start to fiscal year 2024, with a 12% increase in net sales to $140.4M and a 25% increase in net income to $17.5M, driven by higher sales volumes of WD-40 Multi-Use Product. Despite potential uncertainty and inflationary pressures, the company remains confident in its strategic focus on geographic expansion, premiumization, specialist product growth, and digital commerce enhancement.", + "input": "Mumbai, Jan 15 (IANS) The RBI on Monday released a 'draft framework for recognising Self-Regulatory Organisations (SRO) for FinTech Sector', laying down the characteristics of a FinTech SRO, and includes the required functions and governance standards.FinTechs are significantly reshaping the landscape of financial services by streamlining processes, improving accessibility, and reducing costs. Achieving a healthy balance between facilitating innovation by the industry on the one hand, and meeting regulatory priorities in a manner that protects consumers and contains risk, on the other, is crucial to optimising the contribution of the FinTech sector, the RBI said.\"Self-regulation within the FinTech sector is a preferred approach for achieving the desired balance,\" the central bank stated.According to the RBI draft framework, the SRO-FT would derive its strength from its membership, ensuring that it is truly representative of the FinTech sector. Through comprehensive membership agreements that encompass a broad spectrum of industry players, the SRO-FT should gain the legitimacy and credibility to not only frame baseline standards and rules of conduct codes, but also to effectively monitor and enforce them.The SRO-FT must be looked up to and accepted by the industry as the key body for setting market standards, defining rules of conduct and ensuring voluntary adoption of the common framework by its members, the RBI said.The framework also states that the SRO-FT should be development-oriented, actively contributing to the growth and evolution of the industry. This involves providing specialised knowledge and expertise, offering guidance, and contributing to capacity building through training programs, and prescribing minimum eligibility criteria for its members.Also, members should perceive the SRO-FT as a legitimate arbiter of disputes. This would require a transparent and fair resolution mechanism for disputes arising among members that instils confidence in the FinTech industry. By efficiently handling conflicts and grievances, the SRO-FT would contribute to a more stable and harmonious FinTech environment.A proactive SROFT should be capable of motivating its members to align with regulatory priorities. This would involve facilitating communication between industry players and regulatory bodies, advocating for necessary changes, and promoting a culture of compliance.The SROFT, as its duty towards ensuring compliance, should be empowered to investigate and take disciplinary action against its members for non-adherence to codes/standards/rules.The RBI said comments from stakeholders and members of the public on the draft framework may be sent by end February 2024, through e-mail. The final framework will be issued taking into account stakeholder and public responses.--IANSpannu/vd", + "output": "The RBI released a draft framework for recognizing Self-Regulatory Organizations (SROs) for the FinTech sector, outlining characteristics, functions, and governance standards to balance innovation and regulatory priorities. The SRO-FT should be representative, development-oriented, dispute-resolving, and compliance-ensuring, with the ability to investigate and discipline members for non-adherence.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The equity cult has grown at a rapid pace in India in the last few years, with retail investors latching on to the stock markets like never before.At 126.6 million, the number of dematerialised (demat) accounts, where investors hold their securi\u00adties in electronic form for trading purposes, are at record high levels. The growth rate, on an annualised basis, stood at 27 per cent in 2022-2023, up from barely 6 per cent a decade ago.In fact, between 2012-13 and 2019-20, demat account growth ranged from 6 per cent to 15 per cent. It jumped to 35 per cent", - "output": "In India, the equity cult has surged, with demat accounts reaching a record 126.6 million, a 27% annualized growth rate in 2022-2023, driven by retail investors' enthusiasm for stock markets.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Molecular beam epitaxy (MBE), a workhorse of the semiconductor industry, has progressed rapidly in the last few decades in the development of novel materials. Recent developments in condensed matter and materials physics have seen the rise of many novel quantum materials that require ultra-clean and high-quality samples for fundamental studies and applications. Novel oxide-based quantum materials synthesized using MBE have advanced the development of the field and materials. In this review, we discuss the recent progress in new MBE techniques that have enabled synthesis of complex oxides that exhibit 'quantum' phenomena, including superconductivity and topological electronic states. We show how these techniques have produced breakthroughs in the synthesis of 4d and 5d oxide films and heterostructures that are of particular interest as quantum materials. These new techniques in MBE offer a bright future for the synthesis of ultra-high quality oxide quantum materials.", + "output": "Advances in complex oxide quantum materials through new approaches to molecular beam epitaxy", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) Iconic cricketer Sachin Tendulkar has become the latest celebrity to fall victim to a deepfake video.On Monday, Tendulkar took to the micro-blogging site X, informing that his deepfake video promoting a gaming application is circulating on social media platforms.\u201cThese videos are fake. It is disturbing to see rampant misuse of technology. Request everyone to report videos, ads & apps like these in large numbers. Social Media platforms need to be alert and responsive to complaints. Swift action from their end is crucial to stopping the spread of misinformation and deepfakes,\" he wrote.The video shows Tendulkar promoting an app called \u2018Skyward Aviator Quest\u2019, claiming that his daughter Sara Tendulkar is making good money by playing on this application.In the video, Tendulkar appears to be sitting casually and promoting the app, but closer examination reveals that the video is fake.Tendulkar is not the first celebrity to fall victim to deepfake videos. Recently, Infosys (NS:INFY) founder Narayana Murthy's two new deepfake videos were shared on social media, purportedly promoting a so-called investing platform \u2018Quantum AI\u2019, claiming that the user of this new technology would be able to earn $3,000 (around Rs 2.5 lakh) on the first working day.One of the videos showed a morphed version of Murthy claiming to be working on a \u2018Quantum AI\u2019 project with tech billionaire Elon Musk.Deepfake videos of Bollywood stars like Rashmika Mandanna, Alia Bhatt, Priyanka Chopra, Katrina Kaif, etc. and politicians also went viral in recent times.--IANSshs/rad", - "output": "Sachin Tendulkar has become the latest victim of deepfake videos, with a fake video promoting a gaming app circulating on social media. Tendulkar has urged social media platforms to be more responsive to complaints about deepfakes, which have also targeted other celebrities and politicians.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: The current applications of artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine continue to attract the attention of medical students. This study aimed to identify undergraduate medical students' attitudes toward AI in medicine, explore present AI-related training opportunities, investigate the need for AI inclusion in medical curricula, and determine preferred methods for teaching AI curricula.METHODS: This study uses a mixed-method cross-sectional design, including a quantitative study and a qualitative study, targeting Palestinian undergraduate medical students in the academic year 2022-2023. In the quantitative part, we recruited a convenience sample of undergraduate medical students from universities in Palestine from June 15, 2022, to May 30, 2023. We collected data by using an online, well-structured, and self-administered questionnaire with 49 items. In the qualitative part, 15 undergraduate medical students were interviewed by trained researchers. Descriptive statistics and an inductive content analysis approach were used to analyze quantitative and qualitative data, respectively.RESULTS: From a total of 371 invitations sent, 362 responses were received (response rate=97.5%), and 349 were included in the analysis. The mean age of participants was 20.38\u00b11.97, with 40.11% (140) in their second year of medical school. Most participants (268, 76.79%) did not receive formal education on AI before or during medical study. About two-thirds of students strongly agreed or agreed that AI would become common in the future (67.9%, 237) and would revolutionize medical fields (68.7%, 240). Participants stated that they had not previously acquired training in the use of AI in medicine during formal medical education (260, 74.5%), confirming a dire need to include AI training in medical curricula (247, 70.8%). Most participants (264, 75.7%) think that learning opportunities for AI in medicine have not been adequate; therefore, it is very important to study more about employing AI in medicine (228, 65.3%). Male students (3.15\u00b10.87) had higher perception scores than female students (2.81\u00b10.86) (p<0.001). The main themes that resulted from the qualitative analysis of the interview questions were an absence of AI learning opportunities, the necessity of including AI in medical curricula, optimism towards the future of AI in medicine, and expected challenges related to AI in medical fields.CONCLUSION: Medical students lack access to educational opportunities for AI in medicine; therefore, AI should be included in formal medical curricula in Palestine.", + "output": "Perceptions of undergraduate medical students on artificial intelligence in medicine: mixed-methods survey study from Palestine.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 12 (IANS) Samsung (KS:005930) on Friday launched blood pressure ( BP (LON:BP)) and electrocardiogram (ECG) tracking features for the Galaxy Watch6 series for the first time in India through an OTA (over-the-air) rollout.With the Samsung Health Monitor BP and ECG tracking, users can monitor their health, support their fitness regimes and enable regular health checkups.Users can download the Samsung Health Monitor App, available on the Galaxy Store, and follow simple instructions to measure their BP and ECG.Both features will also be made available on the Galaxy Watch4 and Watch5 series, the company said.\"The BP and ECG tracking features via Samsung Health Monitor App have received regulatory clearances and certifications from India\u2019s Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation,\" Samsung said.The Galaxy Watch6 series is designed to help users build healthier habits every day and through the night.The Galaxy Watch6 series packs health offerings and powerful performance in a refined and sleek design, boasting a slimmer bezel, a larger and more vibrant display and a more interactive user interface.Both Galaxy Watch6 and Galaxy Watch6 Classic models also allow users to access a greater selection of versatile watch faces as well as new trendy strap options that empower them to meet their fitness goals.The new Galaxy Watch6 series provides personalised health guidance, purposeful design upgrades and an enhanced mobile experience for a more informed and healthier self.The Galaxy Watch6 series also comes with the 'Tap & Pay' feature, enabling consumers to make payments on the go right from their wrist.--IANSshs/prw", - "output": "Samsung has launched blood pressure and electrocardiogram (ECG) tracking features for the Galaxy Watch6 series in India through an OTA rollout, allowing users to monitor their health and support their fitness regimes. The features will also be available on the Galaxy Watch4 and Watch5 series.", + "input": "Piper Sandler analysts downgraded Rent the Runway (RENT) to Neutral from Overweight on Wednesday, following the upgrade of Burlington Stores (NYSE:BURL) and Revolve Group (NYSE:RVLV) to Overweight in notes on Tuesday. In a note covering the global lifestyle brands sector, Piper Sandler said the most important swing factor in 2024 will be whether we see a shift back to discretionary goods.They added that they are inclined to be constructive on the sector at this point - assuming that consumer spending remains stable.The firm lowered its price target for RENT to $0.75 per share from $2, stating the company's equity value represents \"a mere 20% of total enterprise value,\" and they think a meaningful reduction in leverage will be necessary over the medium-term.\"Recent cost initiatives should help drive better financial performance near term, but both marketing and inventory investments may be needed to drive the necessary long-term growth,\" said Piper Sandler. In the note covering RVLV, the firm said its previous cautious thesis has now played out. More controlled inventory and likely stabilization/nominal improvements in return rates will help drive gross margin expansion, analysts wrote.\"We also believe that a rapidly consolidating/collapsing luxury online space will offer significant L-T opportunity for RVLV's FWRD segment,\" said the firm, lifting its price target for the stock to $21 from $16 per share. Burlington's price target was raised to $240 from $155. Piper Sandler is increasingly confident in the 300+ bps margin expansion opportunity and believes market share gains are likely to continue.\"We believe department stores have remained highly conservative for 1H24 inventory buys, which creates a favorable environment for off-price to take continued share,\" analysts wrote. \"Our store checks point to continued momentum with the Burlington 2.0 initiative and think that the lower-middle income consumer remains stable to nominally improving.", + "output": "Piper Sandler downgraded Rent the Runway to Neutral due to concerns about leverage and growth, while upgrading Burlington Stores and Revolve Group to Overweight based on margin expansion opportunities and market share gains.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "DETROIT - Artificial Intelligence Technology Solutions, Inc. (OTCPK:AITX), along with its subsidiary Robotic Assistance Devices, Inc. (RAD), has reported a notable increase in its Recurring Monthly Revenue (RMR) and a reduction in operating expenses in its latest financial results for the quarter ending November 30, 2023. The company also announced a strategic extension of debt maturity with its key lender.The RMR, which is a critical metric for AITX's business model, saw a significant rise to $416,062 for the three months ended November 30, 2023, marking a 2.7-fold increase from the $154,628 reported in the same period the previous year. This growth indicates a solid demand for the company's AI-driven security and productivity solutions. AITX plans to sustain this momentum by improving its sales funnel and hiring two additional sales personnel.In addition to revenue growth, AITX achieved a 9% decrease in Selling, General, and Administrative (SG&A) expenses for the nine-month period ending November 30, 2023, bringing the total to $9,038,313, down from $9,928,144 for the same period in 2022. The company attributes these cost reductions to its focus on efficiency and cost management.Furthermore, AITX successfully restructured approximately $10.8 million of its debt, extending the maturity date by about two years. This reclassification from current to long-term debt and the absence of any defaults within the new terms enhance the company's liquidity profile. Notably, the lender did not seek additional compensation for this extension, which AITX interprets as a sign of confidence in its financial health and future prospects.Steve Reinharz, CEO of AITX, expressed satisfaction with the company's performance, citing the growth in RMR, reduction in SG&A expenses, and the support from their key lender as indicators of the company's strong market position and operational efficiency.RAD, a subsidiary of AITX, operates on a Solutions-as-a-Service business model and aims to provide cost-effective alternatives to traditional security services. RAD's suite of robotic solutions is designed to complement or replace human personnel in certain environments, potentially offering significant cost savings to businesses.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "AITX reported a 2.7-fold increase in RMR to $416,062 for the quarter ending November 30, 2023, along with a 9% decrease in SG&A expenses and a strategic debt maturity extension of approximately $10.8 million.", + "input": "The average trading volumes on the counter jumped over 10-fold today. A combined 1.3 million equity shares had changed hands on the NSE and BSE. The stock of the commodity chemicals firm had hit a 52-week high of Rs 802.65 on September 11, 2023.In an exchange filing, IGL said the company has been allocated quantities through tender(s) participation for supply of 165.5 million liters of Ethanol under Ethanol Blended Petrol Programme (EBPP) during ethanol supply year from November 1, 2023 till October 31, 2024.Entities that awarded the contract include Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL), Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL), Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL), Reliance Industries and Nayara Energy.IGL is one of the leading manufacturers with its presence in Bio-Based Specialities and Performance Chemicals, Potable Spirits, Ennature Biopharma, Bio Polymers and Industrial Gases.The specialty chemicals sector in India has a very positive outlook in the coming years. The sector has been growing at a faster pace compared to the overall chemical industry in India and is expected to continue its growth trajectory.According to reports, the Indian specialty chemicals sector is projected to reach a size of $63.8 billion by 2025, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 11 per cent.Additionally, the government has been supporting the growth of the specialty chemicals sector through various initiatives, such as the National Chemicals and Petrochemicals Policy, the Chemicals and Petrochemicals Investment Regions (PCPIRs), and the \u201cMake in India\u201d program. These initiatives have helped to create a favorable business environment for the sector and attract foreign investments, as per IGL.One of the key drivers of growth in the Indian specialty chemicals sector is the increasing demand from end-use industries such as automotive, construction, textiles, and pharmaceuticals.The sector has a broad range of applications across various industries, and India\u2019s growing manufacturing capabilities and research and development activities have further boosted the sector\u2019s growth.The company has a vast product range that covers a wide variety of specialty chemicals and herbal products such as nutraceuticals, phytochemicals, bio-polymers, industrial gases etc.User industries prefer products of IGL because they have significantly low carbon footprint. With this, IGL is eyeing to be the leading manufacturer of a large number of products having potential to replace conventional products with low carbon products.", + "output": "IGL's stock surged with a 10-fold increase in trading volume, reaching a 52-week high of Rs 802.65 on September 11, 2023, due to the company's allocation of 165.5 million liters of Ethanol under the Ethanol Blended Petrol Programme (EBPP) for the period from November 1, 2023, to October 31, 2024. The Indian specialty chemicals sector is projected to reach $63.8 billion by 2025, growing at a CAGR of 11%, driven by increasing demand from end-use industries and government support.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 17 (IANS) Online food delivery platform Zomato (NS:ZOMT) on Wednesday said that it aims for 100 per cent deliveries through electric vehicles (EVs), leading to net zero emissions across the food ordering and delivery value chain by 2033. Announcing sustainability goals for 2030, the company said it will facilitate 100 per cent plastic-neutral food delivery orders through voluntary recycling and delivery of 100 million plastic-free food orders by 2025.\"From a sustainability perspective, the government's push towards EV adoption has received a commitment by platforms, including Zomato, that is looking at facilitating 100 per cent deliveries through EVs leading to net zero emissions across the food ordering and delivery value chain by 2033,\" Ramesh Krishnamurthi, Additional Secretary, Ministry of Labour and Employment, said in a statement.The company also mentioned enhancing the earning and saving capacity of one million gig workers through upskilling, partnerships and benefit programmes.\"Over the years, gig work has democratised access to livelihoods by reducing entry barriers and providing improved income prospects for lakhs of people in India,\" Rakesh Ranjan, CEO - Food Delivery, Zomato, said in a statement.Under its sustainability goals, Zomato also aims to build food ordering and delivery solutions for the next billion customers seeking affordability, accessibility, assortment and quality. Moreover, the company mentioned that it will support the growth of 300,000 micro, small and medium restaurant businesses and food entrepreneurs and also bring health and safety knowledge and innovations to restaurant partners.--IANSshs/pgh", - "output": "Zomato aims to achieve net zero emissions by 2033 by facilitating 100% EV deliveries and plastic-neutral food delivery orders, while also supporting the growth of 300,000 small businesses and upskilling 1 million gig workers.", + "input": "Nine state governments and one Union Territory (UT) raised Rs 18,900 billion through state government securities (SGS), about 72 per cent above the amount indicated for this week in the auction calendar for Q3 FY24.Maharashtra raised an amount of Rs 4,000 crore through the re-issue of 10-year paper (Rs 2,000 crore) at a cut-off yield of 7.69 per cent and an 11-year bond (Rs 2,000 crore) at a cut-off yield of 7.71 per cent, according to Reserve Bank of India data.Another large state, Tamil Nadu, raised Rs 4,000 crore via a 10-year paper (Rs 2,000 crore) with a cut-off yield of 7.72 per cent and a 20-year bond (Rs 2,000 crore) at a cut-off yield of 7.66 per cent.The Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir raised Rs 300 crore through a 30-year paper with a cut-off yield of 7.60 per cent.Meanwhile, the weighted average cut-off of the SGS jumped to 7.69 per cent on October 23, 2023, the highest so far in FY24, from 7.65 per cent last week. This was despite the decline in the weighted average tenor to 12 years from 14 years, rating agency ICRA said.The spread between the cut-off of the 10-year SGS and the 10-year Government of India bond (7.18 per cent GS 2033) yield was stable at 33 basis points on October 23, 2023, from last week, the agency added.", + "output": "Nine state governments and one Union Territory raised Rs 18,900 billion through state government securities (SGS), 72% above the amount indicated for this week in the auction calendar for Q3 FY24. The weighted average cut-off of the SGS jumped to 7.69% on October 23, 2023, the highest so far in FY24, despite the decline in the weighted average tenor to 12 years from 14 years.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW DELHI - Shares of the Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA) witnessed a significant uptick today, following the announcement of a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the Indian Overseas Bank (NS:IOBK). The collaboration is set to jointly finance renewable energy projects, aligning with India's commitments made at COP26 to ramp up non-fossil fuel-based electricity.The market response to the partnership has been notably positive, with IREDA's stock price increasing by over 4% on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and over 5% on the National Stock Exchange (NSE). The shares reached highs of Rs 124.15 on the BSE and Rs 125.60 on the NSE.The strategic alliance between IREDA and the Indian Overseas Bank is intended to bolster India's sustainable energy sector by facilitating the syndication and underwriting of loans for renewable energy projects.Despite the surge in share prices and the promising outlook for renewable energy financing, some financial analysts remain cautious. They point to concerns regarding IREDA's earnings growth. This cautious stance by analysts signals that while the MoU has generated immediate market enthusiasm, there are underlying considerations that investors may need to monitor.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "IREDA's stock price surged over 4% on BSE and 5% on NSE following the announcement of an MoU with Indian Overseas Bank to jointly finance renewable energy projects, aligning with India's COP26 commitments. Despite the positive market response, some analysts remain cautious due to concerns about IREDA's earnings growth.", + "input": "DENVER - Antero Midstream Corporation (NYSE: NYSE:AM), a player in the midstream energy sector, announced the pricing of a private placement of senior unsecured notes, aiming to raise $600 million in capital. The notes, with a 6.625% interest rate and maturing in 2032, are expected to be issued at par value on January 16, 2024, provided all customary closing conditions are met.The company anticipates net proceeds of approximately $593 million after accounting for initial purchaser discounts and estimated expenses. The primary purpose for these funds is to repay existing debts under Antero Midstream's revolving credit facility. This repayment strategy allows the company the flexibility to reborrow funds for various corporate requirements, including the settlement of upcoming debt maturities.The notes have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933 or any state securities laws. Consequently, they may not be offered or sold within the United States absent registration or an exemption from such requirements. The offering targets qualified institutional buyers, relying on Rule 144A under the Securities Act, and is also extended to certain non-U.S. persons in offshore transactions in accordance with Regulation S under the same act.Antero Midstream, incorporated in Delaware, is known for its network of midstream operations, including gathering, compression, processing, and fractionation assets across the Appalachian Basin. The company also manages integrated water assets predominantly servicing Antero Resources (NYSE:AR) Corporation's properties.As Antero Midstream Corporation (NYSE: AM) secures its financial footing through the private placement of senior unsecured notes, investors monitoring the midstream energy sector can glean additional insights from InvestingPro. With a focus on high earnings quality, Antero Midstream's free cash flow has consistently exceeded its net income, suggesting a robust financial health that supports its debt repayment strategy. Furthermore, the company's ability to maintain dividend payments for an extended period, now at 26 consecutive years, underscores its commitment to shareholder returns, a reassuring signal for income-focused investors.InvestingPro data highlights a market capitalization of $14.55 billion USD and a P/E ratio of 18.33, which, when coupled with a PEG ratio of 0.43 for the last twelve months as of Q3 2023, points to a stock that may be undervalued relative to its near-term earnings growth potential. Additionally, a strong gross profit margin of 92.39% in the same period provides evidence of the company's operational efficiency.With these considerations in mind, coupled with the fact that analysts predict sales growth for the current year, Antero Midstream's financial strategy appears sound. For those interested in a deeper dive, there are 10 additional InvestingPro Tips available, offering a comprehensive analysis of the company's financial health and future prospects. To access these insights and more, consider an InvestingPro subscription, which is now on a special Cyber Monday sale with discounts of up to 60%. Moreover, use coupon code ProW345 to get an additional 10% off a 2-year InvestingPro+ subscription.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Antero Midstream Corporation (NYSE: AM) raised $600 million through a private placement of senior unsecured notes with a 6.625% interest rate, maturing in 2032, to repay existing debts and enhance financial flexibility. The company's strong financial health is evident in its consistent free cash flow exceeding net income, 26 consecutive years of dividend payments, and a gross profit margin of 92.39%.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - Ally Financial (NYSE:ALLY) Inc. has announced that Douglas Timmerman will take the helm as interim CEO starting February 1, following the retirement of Jeffrey J. Brown on the previous day. Timmerman, who boasts over three decades of experience within the company, has been instrumental in the growth of Ally's auto finance and insurance operations.Timmerman's deep understanding of the auto finance sector and his strong rapport with approximately 22,000 dealerships are expected to be key assets during this transitional period. The company is actively searching for a permanent CEO with the aid of an executive search firm and under the leadership of Chairman Franklin W. Hobbs.The appointment of an interim CEO with such a rich history at Ally Financial is seen as a move to maintain stability and continuity within the company's operations as they navigate this leadership change. The search for a new permanent CEO is underway, and the board is focused on finding a candidate who can build on the company's success and drive future growth.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Douglas Timmerman will take over as interim CEO of Ally Financial on February 1, following the retirement of Jeffrey J. Brown. Timmerman has over three decades of experience within the company and has been instrumental in the growth of Ally's auto finance and insurance operations.", + "input": "SEATTLE - Alaska Airlines has suspended operations of its Boeing 737-9 MAX fleet until Saturday after an in-flight incident on Sunday, January 5, led to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) order for a nationwide grounding. A door panel separated from Flight 1282 en route to Ontario, California, causing cabin depressurization and terror among passengers. The incident led to the discovery of loose hardware during subsequent safety inspections.In response to the incident and the FAA's directive, Alaska Airlines has canceled up to 150 daily flights originating from Portland International Airport. The airline is actively informing affected passengers and has introduced a flexible travel policy to facilitate rebooking for those impacted by the cancellations.This issue is not unique to Alaska Airlines; United Airlines has also experienced similar maintenance challenges with its Boeing 737 MAX 9 aircraft. The grounding and flight cancellations represent a precautionary measure as both airlines work to ensure the safety and integrity of their fleets.A class-action lawsuit has been filed against The Boeing Company (NYSE:BA) by six passengers over improper manufacturing practices. Passengers are demanding compensation for economic losses and physical injuries like bruises and internal ear bleeding inflicted by rapid depressurization, as well as severe emotional trauma. Allegations further include malfunctioning oxygen masks during the depressurization event, which intensified passenger fears of not surviving. One individual suffered extensive injuries including a concussion, neck/back injuries, hearing loss due to internal bleeding in her ears after this frightening ordeal aboard flight 1282.On Tuesday, January 9, Boeing CEO Dave Calhoun publicly took responsibility for this mistake during an internal company meeting at Renton headquarters. Investigations by both FAA and NTSB are ongoing regarding how the door plug detached and if there were lapses in ensuring jet safety standards by Boeing. The detached door plug, weighing 63 pounds, was retrieved near Portland; it's scheduled for analysis at NTSB's lab as part of their investigation into this serious incident affecting both passengers' safety and Boeing's aircraft credibility. Passengers are encouraged to check their flight status and utilize the flexible travel options provided by Alaska Airlines during this period.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Alaska Airlines has suspended its Boeing 737-9 MAX fleet after an in-flight incident on Sunday, January 5, led to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) order for a nationwide grounding. The incident, which involved a door panel separating from Flight 1282 en route to Ontario, California, causing cabin depressurization and terror among passengers, has led to the discovery of loose hardware during subsequent safety inspections.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Equity markets staged a swift rally this week with the BSE Sensex index soaring 1,383 points and BSE's market-cap topping the historic $4 trillion-mark for the first time.On Friday, December 1, the Sensex jumped 569 points to an intra-day high of 67,557. The NSE Nifty benchmark scaled a new peak of 20,285 the same day, in a little over two months, since its previous record high of 20,222 made on September 15.November was a blockbuster month for the Nifty index, which rose 5.5 per cent, the most since July 2022.The rally came after a bout of", - "output": "Indian equity markets surged this week, with the Sensex gaining 1,383 points and crossing the $4 trillion market cap milestone for the first time. The Nifty index hit a new peak of 20,285, driven by a 5.5% rise in November, the highest since July 2022.", + "input": "By Aayush Khanna Inox Wind Ltd (NS:INWN) (IWL), a prominent player in India's wind energy sector, has clinched a significant deal with NLC India Limited, a Navratna CPSU, to execute a 50 MW ISTS-connected wind power project. The project, to be implemented on a turnkey basis, involves the supply, installation, and commissioning of Inox Wind's DF 113/92 - 2.0 MW capacity Wind Turbine Generators (WTGs). Additionally, Inox Wind will deliver comprehensive operations and maintenance (O&M) services for an extended period exceeding 10 years post-commissioning. The designated site for this venture is the expansive Dayapar site situated in the Kutch district of Gujarat.CEO of Inox Wind, Mr. Kailash Tarachandani, expressed enthusiasm about the project, emphasizing that securing this project from NLC India underscores Inox Wind's robust position as a holistic wind energy solutions provider in the Indian market. The company's ability to foster strong relationships across various sectors, including PSUs, IPPs, C&I, and retail customers, coupled with its diverse product and service offerings, positions Inox Wind uniquely to deliver value to its clientele. As India intensifies its efforts to achieve renewable energy capacity targets, Inox Wind stands poised to play a pivotal role, anticipating substantial growth and profitability in the future.Moreover, the stock has delivered a stupendous rally in the past year, marking an impressive gain of 376%. This remarkable performance outshines broader market indices, firmly establishing the stock in a bull run and still trading near its all-time highs. However, due to bein highly overbought, there could be some coming correction in the near future. Image Source: InvestingPro+As the fair value of the stock is around INR 440, traders can expect a retracement of around 13% from the CMP of INR 505. -----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaNEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 65% discount and by using the coupon code PROC324 for the Bi-yearly plan and 1PROC324 for the annual plan. Click on the image below to access the link", + "output": "Inox Wind Ltd. (NS:INWN) has secured a 50 MW wind power project from NLC India Limited, involving the supply, installation, and commissioning of 25 Wind Turbine Generators (WTGs) with a capacity of 2.0 MW each. The project is expected to contribute to India's renewable energy capacity targets and is anticipated to drive growth and profitability for Inox Wind.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Benchmark equity indices Sensex and Nifty edged higher on Wednesday after a volatile trade amid weak cues from Asian and European markets along with unabated foreign fund outflows.The 30-share BSE Sensex advanced by 33.21 points or 0.05 per cent to settle at 64,975.61. During the day, it hit a high of 65,124 and a low of 64,851.06.The broader Nifty went up by 36.80 points or 0.19 per cent to close at 19,443.50 with 29 of its components closing in green and the rest 21 in red.Among the Sensex firms, Asian Paints, Titan, Larsen & Toubro, JSW Steel, ITC, Hindustan Unilever, Maruti and Reliance Industries were the major gainers.ICICI Bank, NTPC, Infosys, Tech Mahindra, Tata Steel and Bajaj Finance were among the laggards.In Asian markets, Seoul, Tokyo, Shanghai and Hong Kong settled lower.European markets were trading in the negative territory. The US markets ended in positive territory on Tuesday.Global oil benchmark Brent crude climbed 0.15 per cent to $81.73 a barrel.Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) offloaded equities worth Rs 497.21 crore on Tuesday, according to exchange data.\"The domestic market traded rangebound with a positive bias. And further confidence may be derived from the global market cues post the FED chair speech. Oil prices continued to fall, which will provide respite to the domestic economy and navigate a downward trajectory to inflation & fiscal,\" said Vinod Nair, Head of Research at Geojit Financial Services.The BSE benchmark dipped 16.29 points or 0.03 per cent to settle at 64,942.40 on Tuesday. The Nifty slipped 5.05 points or 0.03 per cent to 19,406.70.", - "output": "Sensex and Nifty edged higher on Wednesday, with Sensex gaining 33.21 points to 64,975.61 and Nifty rising 36.80 points to 19,443.50, despite weak global cues and continued foreign fund outflows of Rs 497.21 crore.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Stroke is a neurological syndrome that usually causes a loss of voluntary control of lower/upper body movements, making it difficult for affected individuals to perform Activities of Daily Living (ADLs). Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) combined with robotic systems, such as Motorized Mini Exercise Bikes (MMEB), have enabled the rehabilitation of people with disabilities by decoding their actions and executing a motor task. However, Electroencephalography (EEG)-based BCIs are affected by the presence of physiological and non-physiological artifacts. Thus, movement discrimination using EEG become challenging, even in pedaling tasks, which have not been well explored in the literature. In this study, Common Spatial Patterns (CSP)-based methods were proposed to classify pedaling motor tasks. To address this, Filter Bank Common Spatial Patterns (FBCSP) and Filter Bank Common Spatial-Spectral Patterns (FBCSSP) were implemented with different spatial filtering configurations by varying the time segment with different filter bank combinations for the three methods to decode pedaling tasks. An in-house EEG dataset during pedaling tasks was registered for 8 participants. As results, the best configuration corresponds to a filter bank with two filters (8-19 Hz and 19-30 Hz) using a time window between 1.5 and 2.5 s after the cue and implementing two spatial filters, which provide accuracy of approximately 0.81, False Positive Rates lower than 0.19, andKappaindex of 0.61. This work implies that EEG oscillatory patterns during pedaling can be accurately classified using machine learning. Therefore, our method can be applied in the rehabilitation context, such as MMEB-based BCIs, in the future.", + "output": "Evaluation of temporal, spatial and spectral filtering in CSP-based methods for decoding pedaling-based motor tasks using EEG signals.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 12 (IANS) Online travel company MakeMyTrip on Friday said it has seen a 1,806 per cent increase in searches for Ayodhya on the platform since the announcement of the inauguration.The company shared the data on Instagram, saying that it recorded a 97 per cent growth in searches for spiritual destinations in the last two years.The company also mentioned that the peak search for Ayodhya was recorded on December 30 last year when the airport inauguration took place.The top 10 pilgrimage and spiritual destinations which have seen growth in searches include -- Ayodhya (585 per cent), Ujjain (359 per cent), Badrinath (343 per cent), Amarnath (329 per cent), Kedarnath (322 per cent), Mathura (223 per cent), Dwarkadhish (193 per cent), Shirdi (181 per cent), Haridwar (117 per cent), and Bodh Gaya (114 per cent).Ayodhya is also being searched globally, with the maximum search coming from -- US (22.5 per cent), Gulf (22.2 per cent), Canada (9.3 per cent), Nepal (6.6 per cent), and Australia (6.1 per cent), the company said.On January 22, the 'Pran Pratishta' ceremony of Ram Lalla will take place in the newly built Ram Temple.Idols of elephants, lions, Lord Hanuman and Garuda ('vahana' of Lord Vishnu), have been installed at the entrance gate of the Ram Temple.Prime Minister Narendra Modi will attend the inauguration of the Ram temple in Ayodhya.--IANSshs/prw", - "output": "MakeMyTrip reported a 1,806% surge in searches for Ayodhya after the announcement of the Ram Temple inauguration, indicating a 97% growth in spiritual destination searches over the past two years. The top 10 pilgrimage destinations with increased searches include Ayodhya, Ujjain, Badrinath, Amarnath, Kedarnath, Mathura, Dwarkadhish, Shirdi, Haridwar, and Bodh Gaya.", + "input": "NEW YORK - Genesis Global Trading, a prominent cryptocurrency firm, has agreed to pay an $8 million fine and will surrender its BitLicense, effectively ceasing its operations in New York. This decision comes as a result of an enforcement investigation led by DFS Superintendent Adrienne A. Harris, which uncovered a series of regulatory violations.The investigation, which began with audits from May 2018 to March 2019, revealed that Genesis had multiple breaches in anti-money laundering protocols and cybersecurity measures. The subsequent inquiry confirmed the company's non-compliance with stringent virtual currency regulations and cybersecurity standards set by the authorities.Genesis Global Trading has faced legal scrutiny before. It has been embroiled in legal disputes with both the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the New York Attorney General over allegations of unregistered securities offerings. Additionally, the company has been linked to the now-bankrupt entities Three Arrows Capital and Alameda Research, which have been central to broader industry upheavals.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Genesis Global Trading, a cryptocurrency firm, has agreed to pay an $8 million fine and surrender its BitLicense due to regulatory violations uncovered by an investigation led by DFS Superintendent Adrienne A. Harris. The investigation revealed breaches in anti-money laundering protocols and cybersecurity measures, leading to the company's non-compliance with virtual currency regulations and cybersecurity standards.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Securities Appellate Tribunal (SAT) on Friday clarified that the market regulator and depositories have four weeks from December 20, 2023, to release shares pledged to Axis Bank by Karvy Stock Broking.Axis Bank had appealed before the tribunal against the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) for not releasing the pledged shares, as per an earlier order by SAT issued on December 20, 2023.\u201c...it is clarified that four weeks from the date of the order were available both to appellant Axis Bank and to Sebi, National Stock Exchange (NSE) and National Securities Depository Limited (NSDL) to implement the directions given by this Tribunal,\u201d noted SAT.The matter pertains to an appeal by several lenders to whom defaulter Karvy had pledged securities of its clients to the tune of Rs 1,400 crore.Shares pledged to other lenders like HDFC Bank, Bajaj Finance, ICICI Bank, and IndusInd Bank had been transferred to the clients of Karvy by Sebi and NSDL. The tribunal had ordered compensation to the lenders for these securities within four weeks. The shares pledged to Axis Bank remained intact and had not been encashed. Therefore, SAT had allowed Axis Bank to invoke the pledged share.Sebi filed an appeal in the Supreme Court on December 30, 2023, against the SAT order of December 20.", - "output": "SAT clarified that Sebi and depositories have four weeks from December 20, 2023, to release shares pledged to Axis Bank by Karvy Stock Broking, as per an earlier SAT order. The shares were pledged as collateral for a loan of Rs 1,400 crore taken by Karvy from Axis Bank.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 10 (IANS) Online food delivery platform Zomato (NS:ZOMT) on Wednesday introduced a new feature called \"daily payouts\" to support emerging restaurant partners.Currently, the feature will be available for restaurant partners who receive 100 or fewer orders a month, according to the company.\"Our discussions with various restaurant partners highlighted the financial challenges smaller eateries face, using the traditional weekly payout system. This feature is designed to address this critical need for more frequent access to earnings,\" Zomato said in a blogpost.The key features of daily payouts include -- no extra cost, improved cash flow, and flexibility in management.The 'no extra cost' will allow you to switch from weekly to daily payouts without any additional fees; the 'improved cash flow' will let you do daily settlement of transactions, based on sales from three days prior; and the 'flexibility in management' will provide seamless switch between daily and weekly payouts through the Zomato Restaurant Partner App.Interested restaurant partners can access the daily payout option through the Payout section of the Zomato Restaurant Partner App.Meanwhile, Zomato has increased its mandatory platform fee to Rs 4 from Rs 3 per order across key markets. The new rates were effective from January 1.New Year\u2019s Eve saw Zomato temporarily increasing its platform fee as high as Rs 9 per order in certain markets.--IANSshs/uk", + "output": "Zomato has introduced \"daily payouts\" for restaurant partners receiving 100 or fewer orders monthly, allowing them to access earnings more frequently and improve cash flow. The platform has also increased its mandatory platform fee to Rs 4 per order from Rs 3.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": ": Global cues, and the RBI's three-day monetary policy meeting, which begins Wednesday, will.At 7:45 AM, Gift Nifty was quoting 93 points higher at 21,036 levels.Elsewhere in Asia, markets rebounded across the region, despite a mixed trade in the US.Key indices across Australia, Japan, Hong Kong, and South Korea were up in the range of 0.5 per cent to 1.5 per cent.Meanwhile, on Wall Street, Dow Jones Industrial Average and the S&P 500 slid 0.22 per cent and 0.06 per cent, respectively.In contrast, the Nasdaq Composite gained 0.31 per cent.: As per reports, the bank is looking to raise up to Rs 3,500 crore via tier-I bonds.It is aiming at sales of Rs 1,000 crore in the masala business. Baba Ramdev, non-executive director at Patanjali Foods, said the company was looking to build the biscuits and edible oil business, which would not only drive growth but build good margins.: Axis Bank has initiated Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) against Digital Ventures Private Limited, wholly-owned subsidiary of Zee Learn.: The Executive Committee of the Central Board (ECCB) of the Bank has accorded final approval for acquiring 20 per cent stake held by SBICAPS in SBIPFPL by SBI.Has fixed Friday, December 15, 2023, as the Record Date for share buyback.Has sought approval from shareholders for re-appointment of Sashidhar Jagdishan as managing director and chief executive officer of the bank, and the appointment of V Srinivasa Rangan as executive director of the bank: Kajaria Ramesh Tiles Limited, Nepal (Joint Venture Company) has got sanction of loan of an aggregate amount of Nepalese Rupees of 218 crores from the Consortium of Nepalese Banks towards setting up manufacturing facility in Nepal. Kajaria Ceramics, meanwhile, has provided a Standby Letter of Credit of Rs 68.12 crore against the said loan.Has emerged as the successful bidder to set up an inter-state transmission system project in Gujarat.: Has\u00a0 sold and transferred the land admeasuring approx. 25,700 square meters, situated at Majiwade, Thane, along with Building and Structure standing thereon for Rs 196 crore to Oberoi Realty.: The Board of Directors has approved the issue of Bonus Shares in the ratio of 1:2.The Central Bureau of Investigation has carried out searches in 13 locations in connection with the company's IMPS glitch case.November production stood at 2,216 units with monthly sales of 1,732 units.", - "output": "Global cues and RBI's monetary policy meeting will influence market sentiment, while Axis Bank initiates CIRP against Zee Learn's subsidiary. Patanjali Foods aims to expand its biscuits and edible oil businesses, and SBI approves the acquisition of SBICAPS' stake in SBIPFPL.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "In 2020-2021 Brazil simultaneously experienced the far -right presidency of Jair Bolsonaro and the world's largest health crisis in a century. The Covid-19 pandemic struck the country deeply, killing about 690 thousand people by late 2022. They were also years of increased pressure by capital on peasants and indigenous people, targets of the violence with which capital, ever since its dawn, has wielded to advance over spaces that serve the subsistence of immediate producers. In this period, the Brazilian state continued to comply with decades-old demands from neoliberal ideology for privatizations and the dismantling of protections for workers and the poor in general. These phenomena, when articulated by theory inspired by the Marxian concept of primitive accumulation, suggest that the Bolsonaro administration and its class allies used the pandemic as a political opportunity for dispossessing policies. The article discusses this based on concepts that distinguish dispossessions that serve capital expansion from those that do not. The first group includes processes that lead to proletarianization of immediate producers in addition to the capitalization or commodification of hitherto means of subsistence. Among dispossessions that do not expand capital are those that involve the simple redistribution of surpluses or means of production. The paper contributes to the literature on dispossession by analyzing concrete manifestations of it, drawing on a conceptual framework that distinguishes dispossession types that have been conflated in much current research.", + "output": "Dispossessions in Bolsonaro's Brazil during the Covid-19 pandemic", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "VANCOUVER - Madison Pacific Properties Inc. (TSX: MPC and MPC.C), a real estate company based in Vancouver, has reported a net loss of $57.8 million for the quarter ending November 30, 2023. This figure contrasts with the net income of $6.6 million reported for the same period in the previous year. The loss per share for the quarter was $0.97, a significant decrease from the income per share of $0.11 in 2022.The reported net loss includes a substantial provision of $51.2 million for uncertain tax positions, which reflects a liability for unpaid taxes and estimated interest, alongside provisions against the carrying value of the company\u2019s tax deposits and deferred tax assets related to unused carryforward amounts. This provision follows a Tax Court of Canada decision on December 27, 2023, which sided with the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA), confirming the CRA\u2019s reassessments and denying the usage of certain carryforward losses.Additionally, the company noted a net loss on the fair value adjustment on investment properties of approximately $8.0 million, compared to a net gain of $0.3 million in the previous year. Despite the reported losses, cash flows generated from operating activities before changes in non-cash operating balances remained relatively stable at $1.6 million, down slightly from $1.8 million in 2022.Madison Pacific Properties owns approximately $687 million in investment properties, which includes a 50% interest in three multi-family rental properties and a 50% interest in the Silverdale Hills Limited Partnership, holding around 1,400 acres of residential development lands in Mission, British Columbia. The company's portfolio comprises 56 properties with about 1.9 million rentable square feet of industrial and commercial space, with a 98.75% occupancy rate.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Madison Pacific Properties reported a net loss of $57.8 million for the quarter ending November 30, 2023, primarily due to a $51.2 million provision for uncertain tax positions following a Tax Court of Canada decision. The company also reported a net loss on the fair value adjustment on investment properties of $8.0 million.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This study explores the impact of green marketing tools (green advertising and eco-labelling) and green motives on green purchase intention, subsequently enhancing green satisfaction and WOM, with brand experience as a moderator. Data from 391 participants in China and 337 in India were analyzed. Findings reveal (a) green marketing tools positively affect green brand image and trust, (b) green brand image and trust mediate the relationship between green marketing tools, motives, and green purchase intention, (c) green purchase intention brings greater satisfaction and WOM, and (d) brand experience moderates the relationship between green brand image, trust, and green purchase intention.", + "output": "Exploring the roles of green marketing tools and green motives on green purchase intention in sustainable tourism destinations: a cross-cultural study", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Credit rating agencies will have to submit their disclosures to the debenture trustees in a specified format for easier accessibility and analysis of the data submitted by them, according to Sebi.Under Sebi norms, credit rating agencies (CRAs) have to share certain information with Debenture Trustees (DTs).\"Due to the large quantum of information submitted daily by CRAs to DTs, as well as short timelines mandated for disclosure of this information by DTs, it is essential that the data shared by CRAs be structured and submitted in a specified format for easier accessibility and analysis of the submitted data,\" the regulator said in a circular on Monday.In this regard, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) has come out with an Excel template.\"CRAs shall use the same template for their daily submissions of rating revisions to DTs,\" as per the circular, which will be effective from October 1.Further, CRAs should report on their compliance with the circular, as ratified by their respective board of directors, to Sebi within one quarter from the date of applicability of the circular.", - "output": "To enhance data accessibility and analysis, SEBI mandates credit rating agencies to submit disclosures to debenture trustees in a specified Excel format, effective October 1.", + "input": "New Delhi, Jan 13 (IANS) Global technology brand Xiaomi India has said that its latest Redmi Note 13 series clocked a revenue of Rs 1,000 crore since going on sale on January 10.The latest series surpassed Redmi Note 12 5G series revenue by 95 per cent.The new series includes three models -- Redmi Note 13 5G, Redmi Note 13 Pro 5G, and Redmi Note 13 Pro+ 5G.According to the company, the Redmi Note 13 Pro+ and the Redmi Note 13 Pro offer premium and pro-level features for users seeking to maximise their smartphone capabilities, like great display, flagship-level cameras, and super-fast charging.The Redmi Note 13 further continues the Note Series legacy of constantly pushing boundaries with an immersive display and sleek design that makes it the slimmest Redmi Note to date.The Redmi Note 13 Pro+ comes available at a net effective price of Rs 29,999 for 8GB+256GB, Rs 31,999 for 12GB+256GB, and Rs 33,999 for 12GB+512GB, inclusive of offers, while the Redmi Note 13 Pro comes available at a net effective price of Rs 23,999 for 8GB+128GB, Rs 25,999 for 8GB+256GB and Rs 27,999 for 12GB+256GB.Users can purchase Redmi Note 13 5G at a net effective price of Rs 16,999 for 6GB+128GB, Rs 18,999 for 8GB+256 GB, and Rs 20,999 for 12GB+256GB.--IANSshs/uk", + "output": "Xiaomi's Redmi Note 13 series generated Rs 1,000 crore in revenue within three days of its launch, surpassing the Redmi Note 12 5G series revenue by 95%. The series includes three models: Redmi Note 13 5G, Redmi Note 13 Pro 5G, and Redmi Note 13 Pro+ 5G, with the latter two offering premium features like flagship-level cameras and super-fast charging.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SYDNEY - The S&P/ASX 200 index witnessed a downturn today, closing at 7422.50, as market sentiment was dampened by a combination of international and domestic factors. The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission's (ACCC) potential lawsuits against major supermarket chains weighed on investor confidence.The Consumer Staples sector, which includes supermarket giants Woolworths and Coles, was particularly affected by the news of possible legal action from the ACCC. This speculation led to a notable decline in their share prices. Across the sectors, Utilities experienced the most significant drop, falling by 1.43%, which contributed to the broader market's downturn. Communication Services also saw a decrease, albeit a more modest one at 0.41%.Amidst the declines, Qantas Airways managed to buck the trend with its shares moving upward. This rise in Qantas' stock stood in stark contrast to Seven Group Holdings, which encountered a considerable fall in their share value.On a more positive note, the mining sector provided some upbeat news. FireFly Resources and Metals Australia Ltd both reported encouraging exploration outcomes. FireFly Resources announced the expansion of their mineralization zone in Canada, suggesting a potential for increased resource estimates in the future. Metals Australia Ltd shared news of high-grade graphite discoveries at their Lac Rainy Project in Quebec, which could signal promising developments for the company and its stakeholders.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The S&P/ASX 200 index closed at 7422.50 today, down due to the ACCC's potential lawsuits against major supermarket chains, which impacted the Consumer Staples sector. Despite the downturn, Qantas Airways' shares rose, while Seven Group Holdings' fell.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "In Latin America, rabies virus has persisted in a cycle between Desmodus rotundus vampire bats and cattle, potentially enhanced by deforestation. We modeled bovine rabies virus outbreaks in Costa Rica relative to land-use indicators and found spatial-temporal relationships among rabies virus outbreaks with deforestation as a predictor.", + "output": "Deforestation and Bovine Rabies Outbreaks in Costa Rica, 1985-2020.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NORTH BETHESDA, Md. - Federal Realty (NYSE:FRT) Investment Trust (NYSE:FRT) disclosed the pricing of $425 million in exchangeable senior notes due in 2029 by its operating partnership, Federal Realty OP LP. The private offering, aimed at qualified institutional buyers, saw an increase from the previously announced amount and includes an option for the purchase of an additional $60 million in notes. The transaction is set to close on January 11, 2024, pending customary conditions.The notes, unsecured senior obligations of the Partnership, will bear interest at a rate of 3.25% per annum, with semi-annual payments starting July 15, 2024, and will mature on January 15, 2029. They are exchangeable under certain conditions, with the initial exchange rate set at 8.1436 common shares per $1,000 principal amount, subject to adjustments. The Partnership can redeem the notes after January 20, 2027, under specific terms.Federal Realty anticipates approximately $413 million in net proceeds, or $471 million if the additional notes option is fully exercised. The funds are intended for debt repayment and general corporate purposes, with some allocated to capped call transactions designed to minimize potential dilution from the exchange of notes.The capped call transactions have an initial cap price of approximately $143.26 per share, a 40% premium over the common shares' last reported sale price. These transactions are expected to reduce potential dilution or offset cash payments above the principal amount for exchanged notes, subject to a cap.The offering's announcement includes a reminder that the notes and common shares issued upon exchange have not been registered under the Securities Act or state securities laws and are offered only to qualified institutional buyers.Federal Realty, known for its retail-based properties in coastal markets and urban, mixed-use neighborhoods, has a history of delivering sustainable growth and holds a record for consecutive annual dividend increases within the REIT industry.This news is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Federal Realty Investment Trust priced $425 million in exchangeable senior notes due in 2029, with an option to purchase an additional $60 million. The proceeds will be used for debt repayment, general corporate purposes, and capped call transactions to minimize potential dilution.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "OBJECTIVES: Exposure to cigarette smoke introduces a large amount of nicotine into the bloodstream through the lungs. So, smoking can be a risk factor for many diseases. The present study was conducted to investigate the effect of active and passive cigarette smoke on the blood lipid profile and dyslipidemia.METHODS: This cross-sectional study was performed on 5052 individuals who participated in the recruitment phase of the Shahedieh cohort study. A logistic regression model was used to investigate the relationship between smoking exposure status and lipid profiles.RESULTS: The prevalence of abnormal low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C), abnormal HDL-C, abnormal total cholesterol (TC), abnormal triglyceride (TG), and dyslipidemia were 254 (5.00%), 562 (11.10%), 470 (9.30%), 1008 (20.00%), and 1527 (30.20%), respectively. Adjusting for confounders, it was observed that current smokers had higher odds of having abnormal HDL-C [OR (95% CI), 2.90 (2.28-3.69)], abnormal TG [OR (95% CI), 1.71 (1.38-2.13)] and dyslipidemia [OR (95% CI), 1.86 (1.53-2.25)]. Ex-smokers also had greater odds of abnormal HDL-C [OR (95% CI), 1.51 (1.06-2.16)] compared to non-smokers who were not exposed to cigarette smoke.CONCLUSIONS: The findings indicated that current smokers had higher TG and lower HDL. So, necessary measures should be taken to reduce smoking. The findings also showed that the prevalence of abnormal TG and HDL in ex-smokers was lower than in current smokers. Therefore, the existence of incentive policies to quit smoking seems necessary.", + "output": "Association between lipid profiles and cigarette smoke among adults in the Persian cohort (Shahedieh) study.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "India has witnessed a notable rise in new Covid-19 cases since late December 2023. On Monday the country reported 636 new Covid-19 cases, taking the nation-wide active case tally to 4,394.Further, Karnataka with 229 fresh cases reported on January 01, became the second state after Kerala to have over 1,000 active cases.So far, the World Health Organisation has maintained its stance on the new JN.1 Covid-19 sub-variant as a 'Variant of interest' (variants that are less effectively neutralised in labs by antibodies from infection or vaccination) as against 'variant of concern' which potentially spread rapidly.Meanwhile, several states in India have", - "output": "India has seen a surge in COVID-19 cases since late December 2023, with 636 new cases reported on Monday, bringing the active case count to 4,394. Karnataka became the second state after Kerala to have over 1,000 active cases, with 229 new cases on January 1st.", + "input": "The stock of the telecom services provider surpassed its previous high of Rs 15.07 touched on November 20. The average trading volumes on the counter jumped almost three-fold today.A combined 1,321 million equity shares, representing 2.7 per cent of total equity of Vi, changed hands on the NSE and BSE till 01:55 PM. In comparison, the S&P BSE Sensex was down", + "output": "Vi's stock surged past its previous high of Rs 15.07, with average trading volumes tripling today, as 1,321 million equity shares (2.7% of total equity) were traded on NSE and BSE till 01:55 PM.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "After having identified substantial lithium resources last year, on 7th January 2024, India commenced extraction of fresh crude oil reserves located in the Deep-Water Block 98/2 at the Krishna-Godavari basin. The project is located about 30 km off the coast of Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh.India\u2019s Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (NS:ONGC), a fortune-200 company, has activated a reported 4 out of a total of 26 wells at the site in the Bay of Bengal.While initial work on the project began in 2016-17, pandemic-led disruptions caused delays that the central public sector undertaking under the ownership of the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas has successfully overcome.With Phase 2 now being completed, the highly significant find is expected to yield 45,000 barrels per day when fully operational, raising national production by 7%.In addition, the project will produce gas equating to 7% of the country\u2019s total production when Phase 3 of the project is concluded in May-June 2024.On the occasion, Union Minister for Petroleum and Natural Gas, Hardeep Singh Puri announced in a press conference,In terms of ONGC\u2019s output, the project is expected to raise annual volumes of oil and gas by 11% and 15%, respectively.As the third-largest importer of oil, India has historically incurred a large budgetary burden to meet the necessary payments for its roughly 85% oil import dependence.As Chairman of the Independent Energy Policy Institute, a think tank based in New Delhi, and Distinguished Research Fellow at the Oxford Institute for Energy Studies, Narendra Taneja hailed the move as \u201ca very big step\u201d in terms of securing India\u2019s energy presence and reducing the country\u2019s energy dependence.He added,This major development comes shortly after India signed a preliminary oil and gas deal with Guyana in late 2023.A Reuters report published earlier this week found that fuel demand has reached a 7-month high in India, having risen 6.2% MoM and 2.6% YoY.In a bid to continue to secure the country\u2019s energy position, refining capacity is projected to see a substantial increase of over 20% by 2028.Note: Mr. Narendra Taneja\u2019s comments were in Hindi. The translation is my own.This article first appeared on Invezz.com", - "output": "India has begun extracting crude oil from the Deep-Water Block 98/2 in the Krishna-Godavari basin, with an expected yield of 45,000 barrels per day, reducing the country's oil import dependence by 7%. The project, led by ONGC, is expected to increase India's annual oil and gas production by 11% and 15%, respectively.", + "input": "Share of Mahanagar gas Ltd (MGL) zoomed 6.6 per cent to Rs 1,055 apiece on the BSE in Monday's intraday trade after the city gas distributor's net profit more-than-doubled to Rs 339 crore in the September quarter.At 9:40 AM, shares were ruling 3 per cent higher at Rs 1,018 per share as against 344 points, or 0.54 per cent, slide in the benchmark S^&P BSE Sensex. The BSE Oil and Gas index, on the other hand, was up 0.49 pr cent.MG's consolidated net profit surged 106 per cent to Rs 339 crore in Q2FY24 as against Rs 164 crore in the year-ago period. It's revenue, however, was flat at\u00a0 Rs 1,773 crore, up 1.66 per cent from Rs 1,744 crore during the corresponding quarter of the previous fiscal.The company's total gas sales volume stood at 329 mmscmd (million metric standard cubic meter per day) during the quarter under review, up 6 per cent from the previous quarter. Of the total volume, industrial volume was 46 million SCM, while CNG was 238 million SCM.Ebitda (earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortisation), meanwhile, soared 89.4 per cent year-on-year to Rs 478.9 crore over Rs 252.8 crore. Ebitda margin stood at 30.5 per cent in the Q2FY24 as compared to 16.2 per cent in the corresponding period in the previous fiscal.For the first half of FY24, H1FY24, MGL's revenue stood at Rs 3,110 crore (up 3 per cent YoY), Ebitda came in at Rs 1,000 crore (up 86 per cent YoY), and net profit at Rs 710 crore (up 102 per cent YoY).Ebitda scm stood at Rs 15.7 (up 84 per cent YoY) with total volumes flat at 3.4mmscmd (down 1 per cent YoY).Over the past one month, shares of MGL have crashed 11 per cent on the bourses as against 2.6 per cent drop in the benchmark Sensex index.Earlier this month, Mahanagar Gas entered into a Joint Venture agreement with Baidyanath LNG Private Limited to incorporate a Private Limited Company in India. MGL and BLNG shall subscribe the initial share capital of JVC in the ratio of 51:49.", + "output": "Mahanagar Gas Ltd's net profit surged 106% to Rs 339 crore in Q2FY24, driven by a 6% increase in gas sales volume and an 89.4% jump in EBITDA. The company's shares rose 6.6% to Rs 1,055 on the BSE in intraday trade.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Debt-oriented mutual fund schemes witnessed a net withdrawal of Rs 1.01 lakh crore in September, making it the second consecutive month of the outflow, primarily due to advance tax requirements of corporates and correction in equity markets.The segment saw an outflow of Rs 25,873 crore in August. Before this, the debt schemes attracted Rs 61,440 crore in July, data from the Association of Mutual Funds in India (Amfi) showed.The huge outflow has pulled down the assets under management (AUM) of fixed income funds or debt funds to Rs 13.05 lakh crore at the end of September from Rs 14 lakh crore in the preceding month-end.Investor sentiment towards debt investments was largely muted. Barring long duration and gilt fund segments, all the other 14 categories witnessed net outflows. These two categories have been finding favour with investors for some time in anticipation of a change in the interest rate cycle.\"Advance tax payments and other quarter-ending accounting and financial necessities resulted in an outflow in the debt category in September,\" Gopal Kavalireddi, Vice President - Research at FYERS, said.The huge net outflow in September could be attributed to the advance tax requirement that corporates need to meet with it being quarter end, Melvyn Santarita, Analyst - Manager Research at Morningstar India, said.Moreover, some correction in the equity markets towards the later part of September could also have prompted investors to shift towards equity with the expectation of better returns, he added.In terms of categories, expectedly liquid funds saw the highest net outflows of Rs 74,176 crore during the month, followed by money market funds (Rs 9,158 crore), ultra-short duration funds (Rs 5,168 crore) and floater funds (Rs 4,903 crore).Further, corporate bond funds as a category witnessed net outflows of Rs 2,459 crore after witnessing regular net inflows since January.", - "output": "Debt-oriented mutual funds witnessed a net withdrawal of Rs 1.01 lakh crore in September, primarily due to advance tax requirements of corporates and correction in equity markets. The huge outflow pulled down the assets under management (AUM) of fixed income funds to Rs 13.05 lakh crore at the end of September from Rs 14 lakh crore in the preceding month-end.", + "input": "VALLEY FORGE, PA - Vanguard, the Pennsylvania-based investment management giant, has announced its withdrawal from Bitcoin futures trading, confirming the company's stance to avoid participation in the US Bitcoin exchange-traded fund (ETF) market. This move aligns with Vanguard's traditionally conservative investment approach, even as some of its peers, like BlackRock (NYSE:BLK) and Fidelity, have expanded into offering cryptocurrency-related products.The decision has sparked a wave of customer dissatisfaction, evident from the flurry of reactions on social media platforms. A number of clients have voiced their displeasure with Vanguard's choice, with some indicating plans to move their investments to alternative firms that offer crypto products.This development coincides with a downturn in the Bitcoin market, although Vanguard's exit from Bitcoin futures trading does not directly imply causation for the cryptocurrency's decreased value. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Vanguard, a conservative investment management giant, has withdrawn from Bitcoin futures trading, sparking customer dissatisfaction and aligning with its cautious approach despite peers' expansion into crypto products.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - Genesis Global Trading, a prominent cryptocurrency firm, has agreed to pay an $8 million fine and will surrender its BitLicense, effectively ceasing its operations in New York. This decision comes as a result of an enforcement investigation led by DFS Superintendent Adrienne A. Harris, which uncovered a series of regulatory violations.The investigation, which began with audits from May 2018 to March 2019, revealed that Genesis had multiple breaches in anti-money laundering protocols and cybersecurity measures. The subsequent inquiry confirmed the company's non-compliance with stringent virtual currency regulations and cybersecurity standards set by the authorities.Genesis Global Trading has faced legal scrutiny before. It has been embroiled in legal disputes with both the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the New York Attorney General over allegations of unregistered securities offerings. Additionally, the company has been linked to the now-bankrupt entities Three Arrows Capital and Alameda Research, which have been central to broader industry upheavals.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Genesis Global Trading, a cryptocurrency firm, has agreed to pay an $8 million fine and surrender its BitLicense due to regulatory violations uncovered by an investigation led by DFS Superintendent Adrienne A. Harris. The investigation revealed breaches in anti-money laundering protocols and cybersecurity measures, leading to the company's non-compliance with virtual currency regulations and cybersecurity standards.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Private transport constitutes the prerequisite for the freedom of mobility and facilitates accessibility for activities of older adults. Abundant studies have been conducted on the association between car ownership and life satisfaction in Western countries where cars dominate private transport. However, as the most prevalent and conventional private transport in China, cars and e-bikes have not received adequate attention. Using 2015 and 2018 datasets from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study, we apply the Propensity Score Matching-Difference in Differences to investigate how private transport influences the multi-dimensional life quality of older adults. Furthermore, we focus on the mediation effect of social participation on the above causal effect. Our findings reveal that car and e-bike ownership have a causal impact on older adults' life satisfaction, while the influence of e-bike ownership is multi-dimensional. The relationship between car ownership and life satisfaction is mediated by social participation regarding exercise and voluntary activities. However, the mediation effects of mahjong and exercise activities are statistically significant between e-bike ownership and the multi-dimensional life quality of older adults. Understanding the life quality of older adults related to private transport is essential for guiding travel mobility and the life quality of older adults in China.", + "output": "The causal effect of private transport on life satisfaction among older adults and the mediation effect of social participation in China", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SAN JOSE, Calif. - TDK (OTC:TTDKY) Corporation (TSE: 6762) has announced its subsidiary TDK Ventures' involvement in INERATEC's Series B financing round, contributing to the $129M raised to enhance the production and commercialization of carbon-neutral e-fuels. This marks TDK Ventures' inaugural investment from its energy-focused Fund EX1.INERATEC, a German company, specializes in patented microstructured reactor technology that facilitates the production of synthetic fuels, or 'drop-in' e-fuels, by recycling CO2 with renewable energy sources. These e-fuels are designed for use in sectors heavily reliant on fossil fuels, including aviation, maritime, and road transportation, as well as the chemical industry.The recent funding will support INERATEC in starting mass production of its Power-to-X plants on a global scale. The company aims to significantly boost its output, with a projected 1,500-fold increase in production capacity, potentially recycling over 12 million metric tons of CO2 annually.TDK Ventures President Nicolas Sauvage expressed confidence in INERATEC's technology, stating its suitability for the vast applications within industries that are challenging to decarbonize. The demand for e-fuels is anticipated to see substantial growth, with projections estimating a market worth of $13.6T by 2050.INERATEC's CEO, Tim Boeltken, expressed gratitude for the investment, highlighting TDK Ventures' commitment to scaling sustainable and hard-tech projects. The company is already in the process of constructing its largest plant to date in Frankfurt and is expanding its reach with international projects in the Netherlands and Chile.As part of TDK's broader commitment to innovation and societal transformation, Fund EX1 was launched in 2023 with a focus on early-stage companies leading the energy transition within the U.S. and Europe. TDK Corporation, known for its electronic solutions and material sciences expertise, supports various markets, including automotive, industrial electronics, and ICT.Information in this article is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "TDK Ventures, a subsidiary of TDK Corporation, has invested in INERATEC's Series B financing round, contributing to the $129M raised to enhance the production and commercialization of carbon-neutral e-fuels. INERATEC's patented microstructured reactor technology facilitates the production of synthetic fuels, or 'drop-in' e-fuels, by recycling CO2 with renewable energy sources.", + "input": "TORONTO - Seabridge Gold (NYSE:SA) Inc. (TSX: SEA) (NYSE: SA), a company specializing in gold projects, has recently applied for Substantially Started Status for its KSM Project in British Columbia through its subsidiary, KSM Mining ULC. This application to the British Columbia Environment Assessment Office (BC EAO) is a strategic step to ensure the continuation of the project beyond its current Environmental Assessment Certificate (EAC) deadline of July 29, 2026.The KSM Project, known for holding the third largest undeveloped copper resource globally as well as the largest gold resource, is seen as a significant contributor to British Columbia and Canada's shift towards a greener economy. Copper is recognized as a critical mineral in this transition.Since Seabridge's acquisition of the KSM Project in 2001, the company has invested over $997M, with $805M spent post-EAC issuance in July 2014. More specifically, since 2021, when early construction activities began, $444M has been directed towards constructing permanent infrastructure essential for operating the planned multi-generational mine.Rudi Fronk, the Chairman and CEO of Seabridge, highlighted the progress made at the KSM site, including the development of roads, bridges, living facilities, hydroelectric power infrastructure, and fish habitat compensation projects. He praised the local workforce, contractors, and indigenous partners for exceeding the company's expectations and acknowledged the financial support from Sprott Resource Streaming and Royalty Corp. and Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan, which provided $375M in funding.The application is backed by support from various stakeholders, including the Nisga'a Nation, the Gitxsan Hereditary Chiefs office, BC Hydro, and municipal leaders from the region.Seabridge Gold, with a portfolio of assets in North America, holds a 100% interest in several projects, including the KSM and Iskut projects in Northwest British Columbia's \"Golden Triangle,\" the Courageous Lake project in the Northwest Territories, the Snowstorm project in Northern Nevada's Getchell Gold Belt, and the 3 Aces project in the Yukon Territory.This news is based on a press release statement and does not include any endorsements of claims.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Seabridge Gold has applied for Substantially Started Status for its KSM Project in British Columbia, which holds the third largest undeveloped copper resource globally and the largest gold resource. Since acquiring the project in 2001, Seabridge has invested over $997M, including $444M since 2021 for constructing permanent infrastructure.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "STOCKHOLM - Medivir AB (Nasdaq Stockholm: MVIR), a Swedish pharmaceutical company, announced significant clinical advancements for its cancer drug fostrox in combination with Lenvima\u00ae in treating advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The latest results from an ongoing phase 1b/2a study indicate an increased overall response rate (ORR) to 25% and a median time to progression of 5.1 months, with over 40% of patients still undergoing treatment.The study, which will be presented at the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium in San Francisco on January 19, has shown that the combination therapy not only provides a clinical benefit but also maintains a good safety and tolerability profile. According to Dr. Pia Baumann, Chief Medical Officer at Medivir, the updated data supports the potential of fostrox plus Lenvima as a treatment for patients with advanced HCC, particularly those with poor prognosis.The research involves patients for whom first- or second-line treatments have been ineffective or intolerable. The combination therapy has been well-tolerated with only 5% of participants discontinuing fostrox due to adverse events, and fewer dose reductions than expected were needed. A notable disease control rate of 61% at 18 weeks suggests a majority of patients experience continuous clinical benefit.Dr. Maria Reig, an investigator in the study, noted the clear unmet need for safe and effective combination treatments in HCC, a complex disease. The promising outcomes warrant further investigation in a randomized, controlled trial, she added.Medivir plans to accelerate the fostrox development program and will engage with regulatory authorities to discuss the final study design for a registrational phase 2b study with accelerated approval intent, expected to commence in 2024. The company will host a conference call on January 23 to provide additional details and discuss plans moving forward with fostrox.Fostrox, a smart chemotherapy, is designed to selectively deliver cell-killing compounds to tumors, minimizing harm to normal cells. It is administered orally and targets the liver directly. The drug's unique mechanism positions it as a potential first liver-targeted, orally administered treatment for various liver cancers.HCC, the most common primary liver cancer, is the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Existing therapies offer limited benefits, and the high death rate signifies a substantial unmet medical need. Annually, around 660,000 people are diagnosed with primary liver cancer globally, with a five-year survival rate of less than 20%.This article is based on a press release statement from Medivir AB.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Medivir's fostrox in combination with Lenvima\u00ae shows promising results in treating advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), with an increased overall response rate to 25% and a median time to progression of 5.1 months, warranting further investigation in a randomized, controlled trial.", + "input": "After having identified substantial lithium resources last year, on 7th January 2024, India commenced extraction of fresh crude oil reserves located in the Deep-Water Block 98/2 at the Krishna-Godavari basin. The project is located about 30 km off the coast of Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh.India\u2019s Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (NS:ONGC), a fortune-200 company, has activated a reported 4 out of a total of 26 wells at the site in the Bay of Bengal.While initial work on the project began in 2016-17, pandemic-led disruptions caused delays that the central public sector undertaking under the ownership of the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas has successfully overcome.With Phase 2 now being completed, the highly significant find is expected to yield 45,000 barrels per day when fully operational, raising national production by 7%.In addition, the project will produce gas equating to 7% of the country\u2019s total production when Phase 3 of the project is concluded in May-June 2024.On the occasion, Union Minister for Petroleum and Natural Gas, Hardeep Singh Puri announced in a press conference,In terms of ONGC\u2019s output, the project is expected to raise annual volumes of oil and gas by 11% and 15%, respectively.As the third-largest importer of oil, India has historically incurred a large budgetary burden to meet the necessary payments for its roughly 85% oil import dependence.As Chairman of the Independent Energy Policy Institute, a think tank based in New Delhi, and Distinguished Research Fellow at the Oxford Institute for Energy Studies, Narendra Taneja hailed the move as \u201ca very big step\u201d in terms of securing India\u2019s energy presence and reducing the country\u2019s energy dependence.He added,This major development comes shortly after India signed a preliminary oil and gas deal with Guyana in late 2023.A Reuters report published earlier this week found that fuel demand has reached a 7-month high in India, having risen 6.2% MoM and 2.6% YoY.In a bid to continue to secure the country\u2019s energy position, refining capacity is projected to see a substantial increase of over 20% by 2028.Note: Mr. Narendra Taneja\u2019s comments were in Hindi. The translation is my own.This article first appeared on Invezz.com", + "output": "India has begun extracting crude oil from the Deep-Water Block 98/2 in the Krishna-Godavari basin, with an expected yield of 45,000 barrels per day, reducing the country's oil import dependence by 7%. The project, led by ONGC, is expected to increase India's annual oil and gas production by 11% and 15%, respectively.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Political continuity is the most likely outcome of the upcoming general elections in May 2024, wrote analysts at Jefferies in a recent note, and attach a 70 per cent probability (base-case for the markets) that Narendra Modi-led Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) will form a majority government.Given this, they expect property and capex-related plays including cement, infrastructure & capital goods, large banks and small-and midcaps (SMID) to do well.However, the key risk factors, Jefferies said, would be anti-incumbency, small vote share swings causing large impact on", - "output": "Analysts at Jefferies predict a 70% probability of BJP forming a majority government in the 2024 elections, leading to potential gains for sectors like cement, infrastructure, and small- and mid-cap stocks.", + "input": "Bengaluru, Jan 12 (IANS) Software major Wipro (NS:WIPR) Ltd closed the third quarter of FY24 with a lower net profit of about Rs 2,700 crore on a lower revenue.According to the official statement issued on Friday on results for the Quarter ended December 31, 2023, the gross revenue reached Rs 222.1 billion, a decrease of 1.4 per cent QoQ. IT services segment revenue was at $ 2,656.1 million, a decrease of 2.1 per cent QoQ.However, net income for the quarter was at Rs 26.9 billion ($323.9 million 1), an increase of 1.8 per cent QoQ. Earnings per share for the quarter was at Rs 5.16 ($0.06 1), an increase of 2.0 per cent QoQ.Non-GAAP 2 constant currency IT Services segment revenue decreased 1.7 per cent QoQ. Total bookings 3 was at $ 3.8 billion, up by 0.2 per cent QoQ and large deal bookings 4 was at $0.9 billion, the statement said.IT services segment EBIT for the quarter was Rs 35.4 billion ($425.8 million 1), a decrease of 1.8 per cent QoQ. IT services operating margin 5 for the quarter was at 16.0 per cent, down by 11 bps QoQ.\"Our investments in people, processes, and business operations are continuing to pay off,\" CEO and Managing Director Thierry Delaporte said in a statement.\"In a seasonally soft quarter, deal booking momentum remained strong. Our large deals recorded a 20 per cent year-to-date growth. Further, we are starting to see early signs of a return to growth in consulting, as demonstrated by the double-digit growth in order bookings in our Capco business,\" Delaporte added.\"Under our ai360 strategy, AI is now embedded across most of our existing solutions and client offerings. We\u2019re deploying AI internally across all business and functional areas as well, with the goals of efficiency, productivity, and scale. We are confident that these investments will allow us to capitalise on emerging opportunities, as the macro environment improves.\u201dAparna C. Iyer, Chief Financial Officer, said: \"I am pleased with our rigour of execution across all financial metrics- revenue, margin, EPS, and cash flow. We are building a more resilient, agile, and efficient organisation which has helped us sustain our margins at 16 per cent, a 63 basis point improvement on a year-to-date basis despite revenue headwinds and absorbing the impact of the investments we are making for growth and people.\u201d--IANSmka/prw", + "output": "Wipro reported a 1.4% QoQ decline in gross revenue to Rs 222.1 billion in Q3 FY24, with a net profit of Rs 2,700 crore, a 1.8% QoQ increase, due to lower revenue. The IT services segment revenue decreased by 2.1% QoQ to $2,656.1 million.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 9 (IANS) Days after reducing fuel charges, the IndiGo (NS:INGL) has increased charges for passengers seeking extra legroom in the front row of its aircraft. According to the airline's website, passengers opting for window or aisle seats in the front row of an A321 aircraft, which typically accommodates 222 seats, will now incur a fee of Rs 2,000.A slightly reduced charge of Rs 1,500 is applied for the aisle seat in the same row. Meanwhile, all seat types in the second and third rows have a flat rate of \u20b9400.IndiGo emphasises that passengers not interested in purchasing a preferred seat can choose any available free seat or be assigned one at no additional cost during airport check-in.These revised charges apply uniformly to A321 planes with 232 seats and A320 aircraft with 180 seats, as indicated on the airline's official website.A response from IndiGo is awaited.--IANSssh/uk", - "output": "IndiGo has increased charges for extra legroom seats in the front row of its aircraft, with window or aisle seats in the front row of an A321 aircraft now costing Rs 2,000. Passengers not interested in purchasing a preferred seat can choose any available free seat or be assigned one at no additional cost during airport check-in.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The rapid increase in the antibiotic resistance of microorganisms, capable of causing diseases in humans as destroying cultural heritage sites, is a great challenge for modern science. In this regard, it is necessary to develop fundamentally novel and highly active compounds. In this study, a series of N-4-alkylcytidines, including 5- and 6-methylcytidine derivatives, with extended alkyl substituents, were obtained in order to develop a new generation of antibacterial and antifungal biocides based on nucleoside derivatives. It has been shown that N-4-alkyl 5- or 6-methylcytidines effectively inhibit the growth of molds, isolated from the paintings in the halls of the Ancient Russian Paintings of the State Tretyakov Gallery, Russia, Moscow. The novel compounds showed activity similar to antiseptics commonly used to protect works of art, such as benzalkonium chloride, to which a number of microorganisms have acquired resistance. It was also shown that the activity of N-4-alkylcytidines is comparable to that of some antibiotics used in medicine to fight Gram-positive bacteria, including resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus and Mycobacterium smegmatis. N-4-dodecyl-5- and 6-methylcytidines turned out to be the best. This compound seems promising for expanding the palette of antiseptics used in painting, since quite often the destruction of painting materials is caused by joint fungi and bacteria infection.", + "output": "New Biocides Based on N4-Alkylcytidines: Effects on Microorganisms and Application for the Protection of Cultural Heritage Objects of Painting", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MUMBAI - Asian Paints (NS:ASPN), India's leading paint company, is anticipated to unveil a substantial increase in net profit for the December quarter, with projections indicating a 34% rise from the same period last year. This growth is largely due to decreased raw material expenses and an advantageous festive season schedule, which have collectively propelled sales volumes upward.Industry experts have predicted a 7% uptick in sales, buoyed by a notable 9% surge in domestic decorative paints volumes. This increase is largely driven by robust demand for waterproofing products and items within the economy range. The strategic decision by Asian Paints to reduce prices in November is also considered a key factor in stimulating market expansion.Furthermore, the company is expected to report Ebitda margins that not only meet but exceed their previous forecasts of 18-20%. Margins could potentially top 22%, despite the firm's significant investment in advertising and promotional activities.The detailed financial results are awaited by investors and analysts alike, as they will provide insights into the company's profitability and the effectiveness of its strategic initiatives during a key sales period.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Asian Paints is expected to report a 34% increase in net profit for the December quarter due to lower raw material costs and increased sales volumes driven by the festive season and price reductions. The company's EBITDA margins are projected to exceed forecasts, potentially reaching 22%.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "In the spirit of America's Shakespeare, August Wilson (1997), I have written this article as a testimony to the conditions under which I, and too many others, engage in scholarly discourse. I hope to make clear from the beginning that although the ideas presented here are not entirely my own-as they have been inherited from the minority of scholars who dared and managed to bring the most necessary, unpalatable, and unsettling truths about our discipline to the broader scientific community-I do not write for anyone but myself and those scholars who have felt similarly marginalized, oppressed, and silenced. And I write as a race scholar, meaning simply that I believe that race-and racism-affects the sociopolitical conditions in which humans, and scholars, develop their thoughts, feelings, and actions. I believe that it is important for all scholars to have a basic understanding of these conditions, as well as the landmines and pitfalls that define them, as they shape how research is conducted, reviewed, and disseminated. I also believe that to evolve one's discipline into one that is truly robust and objective, it must first become diverse and self-aware. Any effort to suggest otherwise, no matter how scholarly it might present itself, is intellectually unsound.", + "output": "Dealing With Diversity in Psychology: Science and Ideology", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MUMBAI - Minda Corporation has sold a significant portion of its holdings in Pricol Ltd, resulting in its stake being reduced from 15.70% to just 0.63%. The transaction took place today on the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and involved several block deals. Notable buyers included major investment firms such as Goldman Sachs (NYSE:GS) Fund, Aditya Birla Sun Life Trustee, ICICI Prudential MF, and Fidelity India Fund.The shares were sold at an average price of Rs 343.50 each. Following the sale, Pricol's stock experienced a surge in value, closing at Rs 367.05 ($1 = \u20b983.17) on the NSE, which is nearly a 3% increase from the selling price. This stake sale marks a significant change in the shareholding pattern of Pricol Ltd, with a diverse set of institutional investors now holding the shares previously owned by Minda Corporation.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Minda Corporation sold a significant portion of its holdings in Pricol Ltd, reducing its stake from 15.70% to 0.63% through block deals on the NSE, with major investment firms like Goldman Sachs Fund and ICICI Prudential MF emerging as notable buyers. The sale, executed at an average price of Rs 343.50 per share, led to a surge in Pricol's stock value, closing at Rs 367.05 on the NSE, marking a significant change in the shareholding pattern of Pricol Ltd.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The transition of Agri-Food Supply Chains (AFSC) toward sustainable patterns able to secure safe, quality, and affordable food whilst preserving natural and anthropogenic ecosystems is a key challenge of this century. Increasing production and distribution operations' transparency and impact visibility uncovers hidden complexities and the food ecosystem's externalities. To this attempt, this paper introduces a novel Agri-Food Supply Chain digital twin (AFSC-DT) able to virtualize the agricultural, processing, warehousing, and distribution operations holistically from-field-to-consumer and estimate economic, logistic, environmental, safety, and nutritional indicators associated with any food order, assumed as the functional unit. The AFSC-DT behaves as a control tower, providing a multi-dimensional dashboard of indicators and labels to enhance practitioners' and consumers' knowledge of FSC entities and operations. The practitioner's visibility drives top-down operational and tactical feedback controls through real-time monitoring and a-posteriori multi-dimensional performance analysis, whilst consumers, with their informed choices, perform a strategic bottom-up pressure on the food industry toward a sustainable redesign. A what-if simulation analysis conducted over four virtual scenarios within a regional horticultural AFSC proves how the AFSC-DT aids informed decision-making across the AFSC echelons, stimulating a virtuous cycle and favoring a progressive transition toward more sustainable patterns.", + "output": "Virtual agri-food supply chains: A holistic digital twin for sustainable food ecosystem design, control and transparency", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The fourth-quarter earnings season has officially started today with major U.S. banks reporting on their performance for the quarter ending December 31. Overall, JPMorgan (NYSE:JPM) shares rose following results, contrasting with a decline in Bank of America (NYSE:BAC) shares. BlackRock (NYSE:BLK) achieved a milestone as its total assets surpassed the $10 trillion mark. Here's a brief overview of today\u2019s bank earnings.", - "output": "JPMorgan shares rose after reporting strong fourth-quarter earnings, while Bank of America shares declined. BlackRock's total assets surpassed $10 trillion, marking a significant milestone.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The research focuses on analyzing the production techniques and materials of a Roman paint-plastered ceiling from a Late Antique Roman villa near Negrar (Verona, Italy), recently uncovered. Stylistic features of the decoration, found in reworked collapse debris during the villa's excavation, date the ceiling to the original construction phase in the 4(th) century CE. The paper presents the protocol we adopted for recovering and analyzing the painted decoration of the villa, which was in-laboratory recomposed in its original layout after a meticulous and systematic retrieval of fragmented materials. Microsamples of mortar and pigment were then taken to fully reconstruct the execution technique and raw materials used in the paint-plastered ceiling, detailing the application of the tectorium and pigment preparation. Mortar samples were analyzed to define preparatory layer properties, using various analytical techniques including Transmitted-Light Polarized Optical Microscopy (TL-OM) and Scanning Electron Microscopy with Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis (SEM-EDS). Optical reflected-light microscopy detected guide incisions on the preparatory mortar, while Reflected-Light Optical Microscopy (RL-OM) revealed the microstratigraphy of pictorial micro-layers. Micro-samplings of painted decorations were conducted to define pigment palettes, determining their mineralogical composition through X-Ray Powder Diffraction (XRPD) analysis coupled with micro-Raman analyses for the determination of carbon-based compounds. The research aims to establish a comprehensive protocol for future endeavors, integrating archaeological reassembly with precise micro-analyses of pigments and mortars, deciphering the intricate layout of ancient, fragmented decorations. This study is the first of its kind in Northern Italy, overcoming challenges posed by fragmented and reworked artifacts in previous research, enabling detailed analytical studies like those conducted here. Moreover, this study of the paint-plastered ceiling of the Late Roman villa of Negrar aims to provide a new impulse for the knowledge of Late Antique painting techniques and materials, which were only marginally considered within Roman painting tradition so far.", + "output": "Production technique and multi-analytical characterization of a paint-plastered ceiling from the Late Antique villa of Negrar (Verona, Italy)", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Bengaluru, Jan 9 (IANS) Retail software-as-a-service (SaaS) sompany Impact Analytics on Tuesday announced it has raised $40 million in growth financing.The funding round was led by Sageview Capital with additional support from long-time partner Vistara Growth.The company said it will use the funds to expand its Bengaluru-based team to ensure its technology platform and AI capabilities continue to be an industry leader and deepen strategic partnerships.As part of this transaction,\u202fJeff Klemens, Partner at Sageview Capital, and Prashanth Palakurthi, Senior Advisor at Sageview Capital and founder and former CEO of Reflexis Systems, will join the company\u2019s board of directors, it said in a statement.\"This funding round could not have come at a more propitious moment, we could not have imagined better partners than Sageview and Vistara, and adding Palakurthi and Klemens is especially satisfying as they have both been there, done that,\" said Prashant Agrawal, Founder and CEO, Impact Analytics.Started in 2015, Impact Analytics is among the largest enterprise software companies to emerge from India.The company builds cost-competitive SaaS applications built on a best-of-breed platform that incorporates artificial intelligence, highly scalable cloud computing, and customer-oriented design.\u201cSageview Capital partners with proven companies that leverage disruptive technologies and that have an intimate understanding of their customers\u2019 business challenges and objectives,\u201d said Jeff Klemens at Sageview Capital.\u201cImpact Analytics clearly excels in all these regards as a pioneer in their space and we look forward to a fruitful and exciting partnership,\u201d Klemens added.Neil Kenley, Principal at Vistara Growth, said the market has recognised Impact Analytics as a leader in its category and \u201cwe see the company developing into an industry juggernaut.\u201d--IANS", - "output": "Impact Analytics, a retail SaaS company, has raised $40 million in growth financing led by Sageview Capital and Vistara Growth to expand its team, enhance its technology platform, and deepen strategic partnerships. The funding will also be used to strengthen the company's position as an industry leader in AI capabilities.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This essay explores how Iceland, a newly independent state on the northern European periphery, responded to the international agenda for post-war stabilisation set out by economic experts after the turmoil of the First World War. It shows that the government of the so-called Austerity Alliance, led by J & oacute;n & THORN;orl & aacute;ksson, adopted austerity policies devised at the international financial conferences in Brussels (1920) and Genoa (1922). To please external experts and creditors, it implemented a comprehensive fiscal and monetary policy of austerity and created a new central bank that was independent of politics. The aim, however, was not to divorce markets from government in a return to a pre-war era of laissez-faire as the scholarly literature suggests. Offering the first analysis of 'the Icelandic business cycle', the & THORN;orl & aacute;ksson government enforced austerity by carving out 'the economy' - a measurable entity legible to expert management - that greatly expanded the role of the state.", + "output": "Engineering the Economy through Austerity: The Influence of International Economic Expertise in Iceland after the First World War", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "RR Kabel\u2019s initial public offering (IPO) garnered 25 per cent subscription on Wednesday. Most of the bids on the first day came from retail and high networth individuals. The TPG-backed company has set the price band for its IPO at Rs 983 to Rs 1,035 per share. At the upper end, the issue size works out to Rs 1,964 crore, making it the second-largest IPO of the year after Mankind Phar\u00adma. The fresh issue component of the IPO is only Rs 180 crore and the remaining is secondary share sale by promoters and TPG. The company, a leading manufacturer of wires and cables, will be valued at Rs 11,676 crore at the top-end of the price band.Emkay Investment Managers, the asset management arm of Emkay Global Financial Services, has appointed Manish Sonthalia as its chief investment officer (CIO). Sonthalia joins the Emkay group from Motilal Oswal Asset Management Company where he has served as an executive director and CIO for portfolio management services, alternates and offshore investments.", - "output": "RR Kabel's IPO received 25% subscription on the first day, with most bids coming from retail and high networth individuals. The company, valued at Rs 11,676 crore, has set the price band for its IPO at Rs 983 to Rs 1,035 per share, with a fresh issue component of Rs 180 crore and the remaining being secondary share sale by promoters and TPG.", + "input": "Lucknow, Jan 11 (IANS) Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath on Thursday virtually launched Indigo Airlines' direct air service between Ayodhya and Ahmedabad at an event held at his official residence.Devotees/tourists who wish to have darshan of Lord Ram now have the option of taking the direct flight from Ahmedabad to reach Ayodhya.Addressing the occasion, the chief minister said, \"With this direct flight, Ayodhya has become directly connected to Ahmedabad. Ahmedabad is the second place after Delhi to be connected to Ayodhya through air service. Starting from January 15, there will also be flight services between Ayodhya and Mumbai.\"He said that another flight service between Delhi and Ayodhya will start on January 16. He further highlighted that improved air services contribute significantly to tourism and business activities.The chief minister mentioned that the number of air passengers in the state had increased from 59.97 lakh in the financial year 2016-17 to 96.02 lakh in the financial year 2022-23, representing a growth rate of 29.46 per cent in the past three years.He informed that in 2016-17, Lucknow airport received 39.68 lakh passengers, Varanasi had 19.16 lakh, Gorakhpur 54,000, and Prayagraj received 45,000.In 2022-23, however, UP recorded massive jump in the tourists' footfall with Lucknow receiving 52.20 lakh, Varanasi 25.21 lakh, Gorakhpur 7.18 lakh, and Prayagraj 5.71 lakh passengers.He emphasised the vision of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, where even an ordinary citizen can travel by air. The state government is committed to realising this vision. He mentioned that five years ago, Ayodhya had a small airstrip, but today Maharishi Valmiki International Airport is operational.He added that Ayodhya is now a sought-after destination for everyone, and the government has improved its connectivity by road, rail, and air, aligning with the Prime Minister's vision.Providing details about the Ayodhya International Airport, he stated that the state government allocated 821 acres of land for it and the Ministry of Civil Aviation developed a world-class airport within the given timeframe.Discussing IndiGo (NS:INGL) Airlines' presence in Uttar Pradesh, he mentioned that IndiGo is providing flight services from 8 cities in Uttar Pradesh including Lucknow, Gorakhpur, Varanasi, Kanpur, Agra, Prayagraj, Bareilly, and Ayodhya. The number of flights is continuously increasing.--IANSamita/svn", + "output": "Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath launched Indigo Airlines' direct air service between Ayodhya and Ahmedabad, connecting Ayodhya to Ahmedabad after Delhi. The state has witnessed a significant increase in air passengers, with Lucknow airport receiving 52.20 lakh passengers in 2022-23, up from 39.68 lakh in 2016-17.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The 'major' order won by L&T Construction pertains to establishing systems related to renewable energy generation and utilities, for the Amaala project in the Red Sea region, Saudi Arabia.L&T classifies a 'major' order as the one worth anywhere between Rs 5,000-Rs 10,000 crore.Amaala is an ultra-luxury destination set in the Prince Mohammed bin Salman Natural Reserve along Saudi Arabia\u2019s northwestern coast.L&T said that the", - "output": "L&T Construction has secured a 'major' order worth Rs 5,000-10,000 crore to establish renewable energy generation and utility systems for the Amaala project in Saudi Arabia's Red Sea region.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Older critically ill patients experience rapid muscle loss during stay in an intensive care unit (ICU) due to physiological stress and increased catabolism. This may lead to increased ICU length of stay, delayed weaning from ventilation and persistent functional limitations. We hypothesized that with optimal nutrition and early physical therapy acting in synergism, we can reduce muscle mass loss and improve functional outcomes.METHODS: This was a prospective, single blinded randomized, controlled single-center pilot study to compare the lean muscle mass (measured at bilateral quadriceps femoris using ultrasound) of older ICU patients at 4 time points over 14 days between the control and intervention groups. The control group received standard weight-based empiric feeding and standard ICU physiotherapy. The intervention group received indirect calorimetry directed feeding adjusted daily and 60min per day of cycle ergometry. 21 patients were recruited and randomized with 11 patients in the control arm and 10 patients in the intervention arm. Secondary outcome measures included ICU and hospital mortality, length of stay, functional assessments of mobility and assessment of strength.RESULTS: Median age was 64 in the control group and 66 in the intervention group. Median calories achieved was 24.5kcal/kg per day in the control group and 23.3kcal/kg per day in the intervention group. Cycle ergometry was applied to patients in the intervention group for a median of 60min a day and a patient had a median of 8.5 sessions in 14 days. Muscle mass decreased by a median of 4.7cm2 in the right quadriceps femoris in the control group and 1.8cm2 in the intervention group (p=0.19), while the left quadriceps femoris decreased by 1.9cm2 in the control group and 0.1cm2 in the intervention group (p=0.51).CONCLUSION: In this pilot study, we found a trend towards decrease muscle loss in bilateral quadriceps femoris with our combined interventions. However, it did not reach statistical significance likely due to small number of patients recruited in the study. However, we conclude that the intervention is feasible and potentially beneficial and may warrant a larger scale study to achieve statistical significance.TRIAL REGISTRATION: This study was registered on Clinicaltrials.gov on 30th May 2018 with identifier NCT03540732.", + "output": "Indirect calorimetry directed feeding and cycling in the older ICU population: a pilot randomised controlled trial.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Trent hit a new high of Rs 3,060, up 1 per cent on the BSE in Friday's intraday trade in an otherwise weak market, on expectations of strong earnings. In comparison, the S&P BSE Sensex was down 0.33 per cent at 72,170 at 02:46 PM.The stock of the Tata group company has zoomed 127 per cent during the current calendar year 2023 as compared to 19 per cent surge in the S&P BSE Sensex. Moreover, this is the ninth consecutive calendar year when Trent has outperformed the market, data shows.In the previous calendar year 2022 (CY22), the stock", - "output": "Trent shares reached a new high of Rs 3,060 on the BSE, up 1% in an otherwise weak market, due to expectations of strong earnings. The stock has outperformed the market for nine consecutive calendar years, with a 127% surge in 2023 compared to the Sensex's 19% rise.", + "input": "ISLAMABAD \u2013 Pakistan's foreign exchange reserves are set to receive a significant boost following the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) latest disbursement. The central bank of Pakistan announced today that it has received $705.6 million from the IMF, which will be reflected in the upcoming foreign exchange reserves update scheduled for January 19, 2024.This recent financial injection comes after the IMF Executive Board acknowledged Pakistan's successful implementation of economic reforms, which paved the way for the release of funds under the Stand-By Arrangement (SBA). With this disbursement, the total amount received by Pakistan from the IMF under the SBA has now reached approximately $1.9 billion.The IMF's financial support is critical for Pakistan as it continues to navigate through economic challenges. The country has been undertaking a series of reforms aimed at stabilizing its economy, which include measures to improve fiscal balances and to strengthen the country's financial and economic resilience.The central bank's upcoming update on foreign exchange reserves is keenly anticipated by market observers, who view the IMF's continued support as a positive sign for the country's economic health. The increased reserves are likely to provide a cushion against external shocks and may help to improve investor confidence in Pakistan's economy.The disbursement is part of a broader engagement with the IMF, as Pakistan seeks to bolster its economic standing and ensure sustainable growth. The government and the central bank have committed to maintaining the reform momentum in line with the expectations of international financial institutions.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Pakistan's foreign exchange reserves will receive a boost of $705.6 million from the IMF, bringing the total IMF disbursement under the Stand-By Arrangement to $1.9 billion, supporting Pakistan's economic reforms and strengthening its financial resilience.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "NEW YORK - A standout performer in the tech sector, Nvidia (NASDAQ:NVDA), reached a record high, providing a boost to the Nasdaq's performance. The milestone for Nvidia highlighted a bright spot in an otherwise cautious market environment. \ufeffDespite the tech gains, broader market concerns loomed, particularly with Treasury yields holding above the 4% mark, reflecting ongoing investor unease about potential monetary policy shifts.Wall Street concluded today with varied outcomes among major indices, as the S&P 500 dipped slightly by 0.15% and the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell by 157.85 points, a 0.42% decrease. In contrast, the Nasdaq Composite edged higher by 0.09%. The mixed results came as investors navigated through a landscape of anticipation, with key consumer price data on the horizon that could sway the Federal Reserve's interest rate decisions.In the realm of digital currencies, Bitcoin saw a day of fluctuations, ultimately closing with a minor loss of 0.42%, landing at $46,739. The cryptocurrency's movements mirrored the broader market's search for direction amidst the prevailing uncertainties.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Nvidia's record high boosted the Nasdaq, but broader market concerns persisted due to Treasury yields above 4%, leading to mixed outcomes: S&P 500 down 0.15%, Dow Jones down 0.42%, and Nasdaq up 0.09%. Bitcoin fluctuated, closing with a minor loss of 0.42%.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Coastal waters are complex and dynamic areas with unique environmental attributes that complicate the vertical migration of microplastics (MPs). The MPs that enter coastal waters from diverse sources, including terrestrial, riverine, oceanic, and shoreline inputs undergo various aging pathways. In this study, the variations in the physiochemical characteristics of MPs undergoing various aging pathways and their vertical migration under dynamic conditions subjected to the effects of different MP characteristics and coastal environmental features were comprehensively explored. Opposite effects of aging on the vertical migration of hydrophobic and hydrophilic MPs were observed, with aging appearing to promote the dispersion of hydrophobic MPs but enhance the vertical migration of hydrophilic ones. The positive role of salinity and the negative role of humic acid (HA) concentrations on MP vertical migration were identified, and the mechanisms driving these effects were analyzed. Notably, intense turbulence not only promoted the floating of positively buoyant MPs but also reversed the migration direction of negatively buoyant MPs from downward to upward. Aging-induced changes in MP characteristics had a limited effect on MP vertical migration. The inherent characteristics of MPs and the surrounding environmental features, however, played major roles in their vertical migration dynamics. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPLICATION: Microplastics (MPs) have emerged as a significant global environmental concern and the coastal zones are the hotspots for MP pollution due to their high population density. This study comprehensively investigated the variations in the physiochemical characteristics of MPs undergoing various aging pathways. Their vertical migration patterns under dynamic conditions subjected to the effects of different MP characteristics and coastal environmental features were revealed. The roles of turbulence and MP density in their migration were identified. The findings of this study have important implications for understanding the transport and determining the ecological risks of MPs in coastal waters.", + "output": "Spotlight on the vertical migration of aged microplastics in coastal waters.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com \u2013 U.S. equities were mixed at the close on Friday, as gains in the Telecoms, Oil & Gas and Utilities sectors propelled shares higher while losses in the Consumer Goods, Consumer Services and Healthcare sectors led shares lower.At the close in NYSE, the Dow Jones Industrial Average lost 0.31%, while the S&P 500 index added 0.08%, and the NASDAQ Composite index climbed 0.02%.The biggest gainers of the session on the Dow Jones Industrial Average were International Business Machines (NYSE:IBM), which rose 2.24% or 3.64 points to trade at 165.80 at the close. Verizon Communications Inc (NYSE:VZ) added 1.74% or 0.66 points to end at 38.56 and Chevron Corp (NYSE:CVX) was up 1.37% or 1.99 points to 147.27 in late trade.Biggest losers included UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (NYSE:UNH), which lost 3.37% or 18.17 points to trade at 521.51 in late trade. Walgreens Boots Alliance Inc (NASDAQ:WBA) declined 3.16% or 0.76 points to end at 23.27 and Boeing Co (NYSE:BA) shed 2.23% or 4.96 points to 217.70.The top performers on the S&P 500 were Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp Class A (NASDAQ:CTSH) which rose 4.13% to 77.97, Bank of New York Mellon (NYSE:BK) which was up 4.02% to settle at 54.85 and Northrop Grumman Corporation (NYSE:NOC) which gained 2.94% to close at 481.08.The worst performers were United Airlines Holdings Inc (NASDAQ:UAL) which was down 10.63% to 39.78 in late trade, American Airlines Group (NASDAQ:AAL) which lost 9.46% to settle at 13.21 and Delta Air Lines Inc (NYSE:DAL) which was down 8.97% to 38.47 at the close.The top performers on the NASDAQ Composite were Charge Enterprises Inc (NASDAQ:CRGE) which rose 179.56% to 0.23, Applied UV Inc (NASDAQ:AUVI) which was up 67.11% to settle at 3.81 and Atreca Inc (NASDAQ:BCEL) which gained 52.63% to close at 0.36.The worst performers were Sealsq Corp (NASDAQ:LAES) which was down 28.71% to 2.26 in late trade, Nukkleus Inc (NASDAQ:NUKK) which lost 27.10% to settle at 1.56 and Minim Inc (NASDAQ:MINM) which was down 27.03% to 2.97 at the close.Advancing stocks outnumbered falling ones by 1531 to 1322 and 74 ended unchanged; on the Nasdaq Stock Exchange, 1857 fell and 1558 advanced, while 132 ended unchanged on the New York Stock Exchange. The CBOE Volatility Index, which measures the implied volatility of S&P 500 options, was up 2.09% to 12.70.In commodities trading, Gold Futures for February delivery was up 1.65% or 33.30 to $2,052.50 a troy ounce. Meanwhile, Crude oil for delivery in February rose 1.03% or 0.74 to hit $72.76 a barrel, while the March Brent oil contract rose 1.21% or 0.94 to trade at $78.35 a barrel.EUR/USD was unchanged 0.19% to 1.09, while USD/JPY fell 0.25% to 144.91.The US Dollar Index Futures was up 0.16% at 102.19.", - "output": "U.S. equities closed mixed on Friday, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average losing 0.31%, the S&P 500 index adding 0.08%, and the NASDAQ Composite index climbing 0.02%. The biggest gainers were International Business Machines (IBM), Verizon Communications Inc (VZ), and Chevron Corp (CVX), while the biggest losers were UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (UNH), Walgreens Boots Alliance Inc (WBA), and Boeing Co (BA).", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The ever-increasing demand for data traffic in recent decades has pushed network operators to give importance to the aspect of infrastructure control to facilitate its scalability and maximize its capacity. A generic lightpath (LP) is deployed starting from a traffic request between a given pair of nodes in a network. LPs are operated in the network based on an estimate of the quality of transmission (QoT), which is derived from the physical layer characteristics of a selected route. Regardless of the model used to estimate QoT, it is necessary to calibrate the model to maximize its accuracy and define minimum design margins. The model calibration process depends significantly on the type of data that can be collected in the field (i.e., type of metric, resolution) and therefore on the available monitoring devices. In this work, a systematic evaluation of the QoT estimation is carried out on a multi-span erbium-doped-fiber-amplified optical line system (OLS) using in the first case only total power monitors and in the second experimentally emulating optical channel monitors (OCMs). Given the type of monitoring devices available, three different physical models are calibrated, and six optimization methods are used to define the optimal configuration of the target gain and tilt parameters of the optical amplifiers, jointly optimizing the working point of all amplifiers (global approach) or proceeding span by span (local approach). Subsequently, the OLS was set in each configuration obtained, and the generalized signal-to-noise ratio (GSNR) profile was measured at the end. (c) 2024 Optica Publishing Group", + "output": "Local and global optimization methods for optical line control based on quality of transmission", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "MUNICH - Mynaric AG (NASDAQ:MYNA)(FRA:M0YN), a provider of laser communications products, has announced a significant increase in its order backlog and customer cash-in for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2023. The Munich-based company, which specializes in scalable laser communications for air, space, and mobile applications, reported an optical communications terminal backlog of 794 units, surpassing the forecasted figure of over 500 units. Additionally, the cash-in from customer contracts reached EUR 49.2 million ($1 = \u20ac0.91), exceeding the expected EUR 30 million.The company's preliminary and unaudited financials indicate that the revenue and operating loss for the year are in line with the previously communicated range, maintaining the levels from 2022 at around EUR 4.4 million for revenue and EUR 73.8 million for operating loss. Mynaric's CEO, Mustafa Veziroglu, attributed the record backlog to strong order momentum and customer trust, while CFO Stefan Berndt-von Bulow highlighted the achievement of critical milestones leading to the year's financial performance.The bulk of the backlog includes deliverables for key aerospace and defense customers, primarily related to government-funded satellite constellations. Deliveries are scheduled to commence in the first quarter of 2024 and are expected to continue into 2025 and 2026, providing the company with a clear view of future revenue and cash flow.Mynaric is recognized for its contribution to the industrial revolution of laser communications, offering high data rate and secure long-distance data transmission between moving objects. The company has operations in Munich, Los Angeles, California, and Washington, D.C.This news article is based on a press release statement from Mynaric AG.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Mynaric AG, a laser communications provider, reported a record order backlog of 794 units and customer cash-in of EUR 49.2 million for 2023, exceeding forecasts due to strong order momentum and customer trust. The backlog includes deliverables for key aerospace and defense customers, with deliveries scheduled to commence in Q1 2024 and continue into 2025 and 2026.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "We conducted a large surveillance study among members of an integrated healthcare delivery system in Pacific Northwest of the United States to estimate medical costs attributable to medically attended acute gastroenteritis (MAAGE) on the day care was sought and during 30-day follow-up. We used multivariable regression to compare costs of MAAGE and non-MAAGE cases matched on age, gender, and index time. Differences accounted for confounders, including race, ethnicity, and history of chronic underlying conditions. Analyses included 73,140 MAAGE episodes from adults and 18,617 from children who were Kaiser Permanente Northwest members during 2014-2016. Total costs were higher for MAAGE cases relative to non-MAAGE comparators as were costs on the day care was sought and costs during follow-up. Costs of MAAGE are substantial relative to the cost of usual-care medical services, and much of the burden accrues during short-term follow-up.", + "output": "Economic Burden of Acute Gastroenteritis among Members of Integrated Healthcare Delivery System, United States, 2014-2016.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 11 (IANS) Tensions in the Middle Eastern shipping lanes continued to run high on Thursday amid reports of a hijacked oil tanker in the Gulf of Oman, which was boarded by masked individuals and forced to alter course toward Iran, the Oil Price reported.The UK Marine Trade Operations (UKMTO) said on Thursday that it had received a report of a vessel being boarded by 4-5 armed unauthorized persons in an area east of Sohar, Oman.\"Unauthorised boarders are reported to be wearing military style black uniforms with black masks,\" the UKMTO said, the Oil Price reported.The ship \"has altered course towards Iranian territorial waters and communications with the vessel have been lost\", the UK authority said.According to Tanker Trackers, the oil tanker \"which the Iranians have boarded today in the Gulf of Oman is the ST NIKOLAS\", which is carrying Iraqi oil.Formerly known as the SUEZ RAJAN, the tanker was previously seized by the US government after being found to transport a million barrels of Iranian oil in connection to a US company, TankerTrackers.com noted.At the time of the incident, the vessel was traveling to the Turkish port of Aliaga after loading crude from the Iraqi Basrah Oil Terminal, Oil Price reported.Early on Thursday, oil prices rose by nearly 2 per cent amid intensified attacks on commercial shipping in the Red Sea this week.--IANSbiz/san/pgh", - "output": "Tensions in the Middle Eastern shipping lanes escalated on Thursday as a hijacked oil tanker, the ST NIKOLAS, carrying Iraqi oil, was boarded by masked individuals and forced to alter course toward Iran. The UK Marine Trade Operations reported that the ship was boarded by 4-5 armed unauthorized persons in an area east of Sohar, Oman.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Whether nutrition messages in popular health magazines differ by country or season has seldom been studied. We assessed the nutrition topics featured in the headlines of Men's Health (MH) and Women's Health (WH) magazines from different countries.METHODS: We sampled MH and WH magazines from Portugal, South Africa, Spain, the UK and the USA. Nutrition-related headlines were categorized as weight loss, weight gain, micronutrients and other.RESULTS: The most frequent topics were Other (44%) and weight loss (41%), while micronutrients represented 4%. Topics related to weight gain were more frequent in MH (19% vs. 2% in WH), while no difference was found for weight loss (44% vs. 37% in WH). On multivariable analysis, weight gain had a higher likelihood of being present in MH than in WH, Odds ratio and (95% confidence interval): 8.3 (2.2-90.9), p=0.002, while no association was found for weight loss: OR 1.1 (0.6-2.0), p=0.80. Weight loss was absent from the US WH and present in two thirds of the Portuguese WH; in MH, weight gain was evenly distributed between countries. Prevalence of the weight loss topic was lower in March (15% vs. 54% in January, p<0.01 by logistic regression) and to a lesser degree in June (35%) and July (35%). No seasonality was found for the weight gain topic.CONCLUSION: In WH and MH magazines, nutrition topics vary according to gender, country, and season. Weight gain remains a male topic, while weight loss is equally prevalent in both women's and men's magazines.", + "output": "Women are lean and men are also lean: nutrition titles in women's and men's health magazines.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "\u201cA private company, which as on the last day of a financial year, ending on or after March 31, 2023, is not a small company as per audited financial statements for such financial year, shall, within 18 months of closure of such financial year, comply with the provisions of this rule,\u201d it reads.If a company ceases to be \u2018small\u2019, it will have to dematerialise its shares within 18 months from the close of the financial year.\u201cThe MCA\u2019s move to facilitate the dematerialisation of shares for specific categories of private companies is a significant step towards ensuring the integrity of financial markets. Besides enhancing the ease of doing business in India, this will decrease fraudulent activities in dealings with physical shares,\u201d said Makarand M Joshi, founder of MMJC & Associates, a corporate compliance firm.Currently, listed companies, which are regulated by both the MCA and the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi), are required to dematerialise their equity shares. While there is no bar on an investor holding shares in physical form, for any transfer of shares they are required to be converted from physical form to electronic. Similarly, \u2018unlisted public companies\u2019 are also required to demat their shares for undertaking any corporate action such as buyback, or issue of bonus or rights shares.Industry experts say \u2018unlisted private companies\u2019 constitute the largest number of registered companies.As of January, about 1.4 million companies registered with the MCA, or 95 per cent of active registered companies, were private companies. Of these, only 50,000 are estimated to be \u2018small companies\u2019.\u201cWith the mandatory dematerialisation for private companies coming into existence, a large number of firms will be forced to move towards dematerialisation of shares. Further, barely any security holder (particularly shareholders) will remain outside the purview of the same,\u201d wrote Vinod Kothari Consultants in a note.Industry players say having shares of most Indian companies in electronic format will yield a number of benefits for the regulators, companies as well as the investors.\u00a0 For investors, the dematerialisation of shares will minimise the risk of loss, theft, and fraud and will lead to instant transfer and crediting of new shares.While it will reduce the companies\u2019 expense of printing and distribution of physical certificates, it will help regulators curb mal-practices, such as benami transactions, money laundering, and other illicit activities. It will also make tax collections more efficient and help in formalisation of the economy.The move to demat private company shares is seen boosting the business prospects of the country\u2019s two depositories \u2014 Central Depository Services (CDSL) and National Securities Depository (NSDL). Shares of CDSL, which are exclusively listed on the National Stock Exchange, are seen gaining on Monday. NSDL has filed its prospectus with market regulator Sebi for an IPO, which is expected to hit the market before the end of the current calendar year.", - "output": "Private companies that are not small as per audited financial statements for the financial year ending on or after March 31, 2023, must dematerialize their shares within 18 months of the financial year's closure, as per a new MCA rule. This move aims to enhance the integrity of financial markets, reduce fraudulent activities, and facilitate ease of doing business in India.", + "input": "LONDON - Hunting PLC (LSE: HTG), a precision engineering group, today provided a trading update confirming its 2023 financial performance aligns with previous guidance and market expectations. The company anticipates an EBITDA between $96 million and $100 million, with group revenue estimated to range from $925 million to $930 million.This EBITDA reflects an increase from the 7% margin in 2022 to approximately 10.5% for the past year, progressing towards the 14-16% target set for 2025. Hunting's sales order book has seen a significant uptick, currently valued at around $575 million, a 12% rise since the end of the third quarter of 2023 and a 21% increase from the year-end of 2022.The company's balance sheet exhibits robust cash generation in the fourth quarter of 2023, with total cash and bank balances expected to equal borrowings, effectively reaching a net debt position of approximately zero, consistent with the outlook provided in October 2023. Furthermore, Hunting completed the disposal of its remaining oil and gas production assets in the last quarter, aiming to streamline its operations further.In terms of product lines, Hunting's OCTG (Oil Country Tubular Goods) products, including Premium Connections and Accessories, are projected to see a revenue increase of about 53% compared to 2022. However, Perforating Systems are expected to report a slight revenue decrease of 3-4% due to a roughly 20% drop in the North American rig count. On the other hand, Subsea product lines and Advanced Manufacturing have reported strong growth, with increases of about 40% and 45% in revenue, respectively.The North America operating segment has experienced substantial EBITDA growth, propelled by demand for Premium Connections and Accessories. The Titan (NS:TITN) operating segment has delivered stable results despite a declining US onshore rig count, while the newly formed Subsea Technologies segment has benefited from increased offshore drilling investments.For 2024, Hunting maintains its EBITDA forecast of $125 million to $135 million, bolstered by the robust sales order book. This outlook aligns with current market expectations.Hunting, established in 1874 and headquartered in London with a corporate office in Houston, operates across the United Kingdom, China, Indonesia, Mexico, Netherlands, Norway, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, United Arab Emirates, and the United States. The company's financial reporting is in US dollars across five segments: Hunting Titan, North America, Subsea Technologies, EMEA, and Asia Pacific.This news article is based on a press release statement from Hunting PLC.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Hunting PLC's 2023 financial performance aligns with expectations, with EBITDA estimated between $96 million and $100 million and revenue between $925 million and $930 million. The company's sales order book has increased by 12% since Q3 2023, and it expects to reach a net debt position of approximately zero by the end of 2023.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The combined market valuation of seven of the top 10 valued firms climbed Rs 1,50,679.28 crore last week, with IT majors Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) and Infosys emerging as the biggest gainers, amid an overall optimistic trend in equities.Last week, the BSE benchmark jumped 890.05 points or 1.37 per cent.Reliance Industries, TCS, HDFC Bank, Infosys, Hindustan Unilever, ITC and Bharti Airtel were the gainers while ICICI Bank, State Bank of India and Bajaj Finance faced erosion from their market valuation.The valuation of TCS jumped Rs 62,148.99 crore to Rs 12,81,637.63 crore, emerging as the biggest gainer from the top 10 pack.The market capitalisation (mcap) of Infosys rallied Rs 28,616.98 crore to Rs 5,96,681.75 crore.The mcap of Reliance Industries climbed Rs 28,111.41 crore to Rs 15,93,893.03 crore and that of HDFC Bank surged Rs 11,136.61 crore to reach Rs 11,42,215.81 crore.The market valuation of Hindustan Unilever soared Rs 10,032.75 crore to Rs 5,94,317.36 crore and that of Bharti Airtel advanced Rs 6,828.74 crore to Rs 5,32,585.63 crore.ITC added Rs 3,803.8 crore taking its valuation to Rs 5,47,808.43 crore.However, the mcap of State Bank of India tumbled Rs 14,502.5 crore to Rs 5,02,589.52 crore and that of ICICI Bank fell by Rs 11,308.97 crore to Rs 6,46,254.41 crore.The market valuation of Bajaj Finance diminished by Rs 4,973.68 crore to Rs 4,46,169.40 crore.Reliance Industries retained the title of the most valued company followed by TCS, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Infosys, Hindustan Unilever, ITC, Bharti Airtel, State Bank of India and Bajaj Finance.", - "output": "The combined market valuation of seven of the top 10 valued firms climbed Rs 1,50,679.28 crore last week, with IT majors Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) and Infosys emerging as the biggest gainers, amid an overall optimistic trend in equities. Reliance Industries retained the title of the most valued company followed by TCS, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Infosys, Hindustan Unilever, ITC, Bharti Airtel, State Bank of India and Bajaj Finance.", + "input": "Stifel upgraded Dutch Bros Inc. (NYSE:BROS) to a Buy rating (From Hold) and raised their 12-month price target on the stock to $35.00 (From $32.00) following leadership changes and a shift in market strategy.Before the ICR Conference, Dutch Bros revealed leadership changes. Sumitro Ghosh was named as the company\u2019s the new President of Operations, Jess Elmquist will take on the role of Chief People Officer, and Joshua Guenser is BROS new CFO, succeeding Charley Jemley who retired in February. Brian Maxwell shifts from COO to the position of Vice Chairman and reports to Co-founder and Executive Chairman Trav Boersma.\u201cWe commend Trav and Christine for working to build the team and a transition plan to ensure the company has a high probability of achieving its long-term targets.\u201d Wrote analysts at Stifel in a note.Stifel added, \u201cAny transition carries some risk, so investors should monitor management turnover and the success of key initiatives, but we are encouraged by the proactive moves.\u201dIn March 2023, the company adjusted the points awarded per purchase in its Dutch Rewards program, which constitutes around 65% of total transactions. The savings from this modification were redirected towards targeted offers for members and promotions aimed at encouraging additional purchases.In June 2023, new CMO Tana Davila aims to boost brand awareness by using more paid media and expanding community-building activities, like sponsoring events such as the Big 12 Championship in Texas.Additionally, the company is engaging in more community-building activities, similar to the approaches taken by Raising Cane's and Chick-fil-A.Shares of BROS are up 0.43% in mid-day trading on Tuesday.", + "output": "Stifel upgraded Dutch Bros (BROS) to Buy, raising its price target to $35 due to leadership changes and a shift in market strategy, including adjustments to its Dutch Rewards program and increased brand awareness efforts.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "CANBERRA - Australia's inflation rates have shown signs of cooling, as recent data reveals a slowdown in price increases, hitting a two-year low. The Consumer Price Index (CPI) for November decelerated to 4.3% year-on-year, offering some relief from the persistent inflationary pressures that have affected the economy. Core inflation, which is often a better gauge of long-term inflation trends because it strips out volatile items, was measured by the trimmed mean and also indicated a slowdown at 4.6%.Despite the overall easing of inflation, certain sectors continue to see rising costs. Notably, rent and service charges, including electricity, have been on the uptick, with rents climbing over seven percent annually. These persistent cost increases in specific areas are a reminder that inflationary pressures remain uneven across the economy.The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA), under the leadership of Governor Michele Bullock, has previously enacted significant interest rate hikes in an effort to rein in inflation. However, with the latest data indicating a possible shift in the inflationary environment, analysts are now contemplating the potential for the RBA to pivot towards interest rate reductions. Should the trend towards lower inflation continue, rate cuts could be on the table, potentially starting in mid-2024.The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) is poised to release additional data on January 31st, which will cast more light on the inflation situation, particularly regarding market services price inflation. This forthcoming data is expected to play a critical role in shaping the RBA's upcoming rate decisions, as the central bank weighs the implications of the evolving economic landscape.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Australia's inflation rate has slowed to a two-year low of 4.3%, with core inflation at 4.6%, indicating a potential shift in the inflationary environment. The Reserve Bank of Australia may consider interest rate reductions starting mid-2024 if the trend towards lower inflation continues.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: In Thailand, the national health care system and nationwide standard treatment protocols have evolved over time, potentially influencing the trends in the incidence and survival rates of childhood cancers. However, further investigations are required to comprehensively study these trends in Khon Kaen, Thailand.METHODS: Childhood cancer patients aged 0-14years (n=541) who were diagnosed with one of the five most common cancers between 2000 and 2019 from the population-based Khon Kaen Cancer Registry were enrolled. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse the demographic data, which are presented as numbers, percentages, means, and standard deviations. The trends in incidence between 2000 and 2019, including age-standardized incidence rates (ASRs) and annual percent changes (APCs), were analysed using the Joinpoint regression model. Survival analysis was performed for 5-year relative survival rates (RSRs) according to the Pohar Perme estimator and Kaplan-Meier survival curves.RESULTS: The ASRs of the overall top 5 childhood cancer groups were 67.96 and 106.12 per million person-years in 2000 and 2019, respectively. Overall, the APC significantly increased by 2.37% each year for both sexes. The overall 5-year RSRs were 60.5% for both sexes, 58.2% for males, and 63.9% for females. The highest 5-year RSR was for germ cell tumours (84.3%), whereas the lowest 5-year RSR was for neuroblastoma (29.1%).CONCLUSIONS: The incidence and survival rates of childhood cancers in Khon Kaen, Thailand, varied according to sex. The incidence trends increased over time, meanwhile, the relative survival rates rose to satisfactory levels and were comparable to those of other nations with similar financial status. The implementation of national health policies and adherence to national treatment guidelines have improved cancer diagnosis and treatment outcomes.", + "output": "Trends in incidence and survival of childhood cancers in Khon Kaen, Thailand (2000-2019): a population-based Khon Kaen Cancer Registry study.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Nifty Pharma Index finds itself in a consolidation phase after a brisk short-term rally.For the past two months, the index and its components have been moving within a specific range of 15,750 to 15,000, creating a pivotal zone for traders. In this scenario, astute traders must pay close attention to the boundaries of this range.If the index breaches the upper limit of 15,750 or falls below the 15,000 mark, significant market movements might follow. Traders employing a higher risk tolerance might consider buying near the lower end of the range and selling near the upper band, adapting their positions based on these boundary shifts.Conversely, conservative traders might opt to wait. They can observe the market's behavior, anticipating a decisive breakout. A close above 15,750 could signify an upward trend, potentially encountering resistance at levels such as 15,950 and 16,225.If the index ventures into this territory, investors should be cautious, as it might indicate a negative divergence on the charts, suggesting a prudent moment to secure profits.In essence, the Nifty Pharma Index is currently a battleground of fluctuating prices, offering both risks and opportunities. Traders must remain vigilant, adapting their strategies based on the index's movements within or outside of the established range. This vigilance, coupled with strategic decision-making, will be key to navigating this consolidation phase effectively.The Nifty Auto Index is currently positioned at a critical juncture, finding stability near the significant support level of 15,700. Traders are advised to maintain a strict stoploss at this level on a closing basis, ensuring prudent risk management.Given the index's recent support, a strategic approach involves purchasing the index and its underlying components when prices dip. This strategy aligns with the anticipation of a consolidative phase in the near term. The projected range for this consolidation spans from 16,025 to 15,700.In the event of a breakout above 16,025, the index could encounter resistance at subsequent levels, namely 16,064, 16,280, and 16,880. On the flip side, a breach below 15,700 might indicate a downward trend, with support levels expected around 15,450 and 15,300.It's crucial to note that a closure beneath 15,300 could signify a shift from a bullish to a bearish trend in the short term. Therefore, traders are advised to stay vigilant, keeping these pivotal levels in mind while making their trading decisions.The prevailing bias suggests a positive outlook, emphasizing a buy-on-dips strategy. By adhering to these principles and remaining attentive to market dynamics, traders can navigate the Nifty Auto Index effectively in the coming sessions.", - "output": "The Nifty Pharma Index is consolidating within a range of 15,750-15,000, with a breakout above or below these levels indicating significant market movements. The Nifty Auto Index is finding support at 15,700, with a buy-on-dips strategy recommended within a consolidation range of 16,025-15,700.", + "input": "Shimla, Jan 10 (IANS) A four-member multi-institutional team of scientists, comprising a scientist from Dr YS Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry in Himachal Pradesh\u2019s Nauni, has been granted a patent on \u2018antifungal properties of nanoparticles\u2019.Monica Sharma, who is working as an Associate Professor in the Department of Plant Pathology at the university\u2019s College of Horticulture and Forestry in Hamirpur, is one of the inventors in the patent along with scientists of Amity University and ISRC, Shimla.The nanoparticles have the potential to be used as new antimycotic agents and hence could be used as an alternative to synthetic fungicides for the management of diseases in crops.Nanoparticles have high reactivity for their target sites and hence affect the growth and activity of fungal pathogens even at very low concentrations.Monica Sharma has been working in the field of antifungal properties of nanoparticles for the last six years and has published research papers in journals of international repute with high impact factors.--IANSvg/rad", + "output": "A four-member team of scientists, including Monica Sharma from Dr YS Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, has been granted a patent on 'antifungal properties of nanoparticles'. These nanoparticles have the potential to be used as new antimycotic agents and hence could be used as an alternative to synthetic fungicides for the management of diseases in crops.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com \u2013 U.K. equities were lower at the close on Monday, as losses in the Fixed Line Telecommunications, Banking and General Retailers sectors propelled shares lower.At the close in London, the Investing.com United Kingdom 100 fell 0.43%.The biggest gainers of the session on the Investing.com United Kingdom 100 were Flutter Entertainment PLC (LON:FLTRF), which rose 2.82% or 360.00 points to trade at 13,150.00 at the close. Admiral Group PLC (LON:ADML) added 1.67% or 43.00 points to end at 2,625.00 and Tesco PLC (LON:TSCO) was up 1.25% or 3.70 points to 300.60 in late trade.Biggest losers included Burberry Group PLC (LON:BRBY), which lost 5.72% or 73.50 points to trade at 1,212.00 in late trade. Ocado Group PLC (LON:OCDO) declined 5.09% or 33.20 points to end at 619.00 and Lloyds Banking Group PLC (LON:LLOY) shed 2.57% or 1.16 points to 43.83.Declining stocks outnumbered rising ones by 1145 to 916 and 376 ended unchanged on the London Stock Exchange. In commodities trading, Gold Futures for February delivery was up 0.32% or 6.60 to $2,058.20 a troy ounce. Meanwhile, Crude oil for delivery in March fell 0.62% or 0.45 to hit $72.34 a barrel, while the March Brent oil contract fell 0.52% or 0.41 to trade at $77.88 a barrel.GBP/USD was unchanged 0.16% to 1.27, while EUR/GBP unchanged 0.14% to 0.86.The US Dollar Index Futures was up 0.17% at 102.32.", - "output": "The Investing.com United Kingdom 100 fell 0.43% on Monday, led by losses in Fixed Line Telecommunications, Banking, and General Retailers sectors. Burberry Group PLC and Ocado Group PLC were among the biggest losers, while Flutter Entertainment PLC and Admiral Group PLC gained.", + "input": "ATLANTA - Delta Air Lines (NYSE:DAL) has announced a strategic investment in new Airbus A350-1000 aircraft, signaling a shift from its aging Boeing (NYSE:BA) fleet to a more modern Airbus lineup by the end of this decade. This move follows Boeing's cessation of its airplane development program last year.Delta's transition to Airbus comes amid competitive pressures due to increased airline capacity, particularly on transatlantic routes. Despite these challenges and concerns over unit revenues in various markets, Delta remains optimistic about the future of air travel. The airline's confidence is bolstered by current booking trends indicating sustained demand.Financially, Delta has demonstrated resilience, posting an adjusted operating profit of $1.3 billion for the fourth quarter. Looking ahead, the airline projects revenue growth, supported by a moderate capacity expansion in the first quarter. Delta expects to maintain an operating margin of around five percent at the beginning of the year, with an anticipated overall annual revenue increase to $58 billion. This forecast is set despite some fluctuations in total unit revenues.The airline's strategic investment and positive financial outlook underscore its commitment to modernizing its fleet and strengthening its market position in the face of industry headwinds.Delta Air Lines' strategic decision to invest in new Airbus aircraft is a testament to the company's forward-looking approach and its efforts to maintain a competitive edge. In line with this strategy, it's worth noting the performance of other companies in the industry that have shown resilience and growth.For instance, real-time data from InvestingPro indicates that W.P. Carey Inc. (WPC), a company in the diversified real estate sector, has a market capitalization of $14.69 billion and has demonstrated impressive financial metrics. With a P/E ratio of 18.5, which adjusts to 23.89 over the last twelve months as of Q3 2023, and a PEG ratio of 0.43 in the same period, WPC may be trading at a low P/E ratio relative to its near-term earnings growth. This could be of interest to investors looking for value in their stock picks.Additionally, WPC's gross profit margin stands at a remarkable 92.39%, signaling efficient operations and cost control. The company has also maintained dividend payments for 26 consecutive years, which could be appealing to income-focused investors, especially with a dividend yield of 5.17% as of December 2024.InvestingPro Tips highlight that WPC is expected to be profitable this year, with analysts predicting sales growth and profitability over the last twelve months. The company's liquid assets also exceed short-term obligations, providing financial stability.For those intrigued by these insights, InvestingPro offers more valuable tips to guide your investment decisions. With a special Cyber Monday sale, you can now get up to a 60% discount on a subscription. Plus, use coupon code ProW345 to get an additional 10% off a 2-year InvestingPro+ subscription. Check out the full list of 7 additional InvestingPro Tips for WPC at https://www.investing.com/pro/WPC to further inform your investment strategy.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Delta Air Lines is investing in new Airbus A350-1000 aircraft to modernize its fleet and strengthen its market position amid competitive pressures and industry headwinds. Despite concerns over unit revenues, Delta remains optimistic about the future of air travel, projecting revenue growth and an annual revenue increase to $58 billion.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 15 (IANS) Online food delivery platform Swiggy's co-founder and CEO Sriharsha Majety has said that all preparations are underway for its mega Initial Public Offering (IPO), via which it is likely to raise $1 billion later this year. \"We've been preparing for our IPO. We've added independent directors to the board and there are all kinds of preparations that are on,\" Majety told Moneycontrol.For its IPO process, the company is likely to have picked seven investment banks, including Kotak Mahindra (NS:KTKM) Capital, Citi and JPMorgan (NYSE:JPM), Bofa Securities, Jefferies, among others.Swiggy is getting ready to go public after its competitor Zomato (NS:ZOMT) went public in 2021.According to Majety, Zomato's listing has helped Swiggy gain a better understanding of retail investors and how they perceive the food delivery market, the report mentioned.\"There is no denying that it (Zomato being listed) makes life easier for us. There\u2019s much to learn in terms of how one manages communication as a public company, how one manages guidance as a public company, what gets more scrutiny and what doesn't,\" Majety was quoted as saying.Meanwhile, Swiggy's investor Prosus, in its financial filing, stated that Swiggy\u2019s core food-delivery business grew 17 per cent and delivered gross merchandise value (GMV) of $1.43 billion in the first half of FY24.\"This was led by a rise in transacting users that drove double-digit order growth and inflation in AOV,\" Prosus said.--IANSshs/pgh", - "output": "Swiggy, an online food delivery platform, is preparing for its IPO later this year, aiming to raise $1 billion. The company has added independent directors to its board and picked seven investment banks for the process, including Kotak Mahindra Capital, Citi, and JPMorgan.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "This Viewpoint describes the use of large language model chatbots in social, educational, and therapeutic settings and the need to assess when children are developmentally ready to engage with them.", + "output": "Digital Dialogue-How Youth Are Interacting With Chatbots", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "New Delhi, Jan 17 (IANS) Online food delivery platform Zomato (NS:ZOMT) on Wednesday said that it aims for 100 per cent deliveries through electric vehicles (EVs), leading to net zero emissions across the food ordering and delivery value chain by 2033. Announcing sustainability goals for 2030, the company said it will facilitate 100 per cent plastic-neutral food delivery orders through voluntary recycling and delivery of 100 million plastic-free food orders by 2025.\"From a sustainability perspective, the government's push towards EV adoption has received a commitment by platforms, including Zomato, that is looking at facilitating 100 per cent deliveries through EVs leading to net zero emissions across the food ordering and delivery value chain by 2033,\" Ramesh Krishnamurthi, Additional Secretary, Ministry of Labour and Employment, said in a statement.The company also mentioned enhancing the earning and saving capacity of one million gig workers through upskilling, partnerships and benefit programmes.\"Over the years, gig work has democratised access to livelihoods by reducing entry barriers and providing improved income prospects for lakhs of people in India,\" Rakesh Ranjan, CEO - Food Delivery, Zomato, said in a statement.Under its sustainability goals, Zomato also aims to build food ordering and delivery solutions for the next billion customers seeking affordability, accessibility, assortment and quality. Moreover, the company mentioned that it will support the growth of 300,000 micro, small and medium restaurant businesses and food entrepreneurs and also bring health and safety knowledge and innovations to restaurant partners.--IANSshs/pgh", - "output": "Zomato aims to achieve net zero emissions by 2033 by facilitating 100% EV deliveries and plastic-neutral food delivery orders, while also supporting the growth of 300,000 small businesses and upskilling 1 million gig workers.", + "input": "TORONTO - Alamos Gold Inc . (TSX:NYSE:AGI; NYSE:AGI) has announced a definitive agreement to acquire all issued and outstanding shares of Orford Mining Corporation (TSXV:ORM), a move that will expand its portfolio with several prospective projects in Quebec, including the Qiqavik Gold Project.Under the terms of the arrangement, Orford shareholders will receive 0.005588 of an Alamos common share for each Orford share, equivalent to C$0.10 per Orford share based on Alamos's recent trading price. Alamos currently holds approximately 27.5% of Orford\u2019s basic common shares outstanding and, excluding this existing ownership, will issue around 0.9 million shares for a total consideration of C$16M.John A. McCluskey, President and CEO of Alamos, expressed that the acquisition aligns with the company's strategy to build a pipeline of high-quality, long-term projects in favorable mining jurisdictions. He highlighted the Qiqavik Gold Project as an attractive early-stage gold project with excellent long-term potential in an underexplored district.The Qiqavik Gold Project covers 438 square kilometers in the Cape Smith Belt, Nunavik, Quebec, and is marked by the Qiqavik Break, a major structure controlling gold mineralization. Exploration since 2016 has identified over 40 targets, including high-grade boulder and gold grain-in-till trends, and outcrop gold showings.Alamos will also acquire interests in the West Raglan, Joutel Properties, and Nunavik Lithium projects, with Wyloo Metals Pty. Ltd. having the option to earn up to 80% of the West Raglan Project for expenditures of C$25M over seven years. The Joutel Eagle Property, adjacent to the past-producing Eagle-Telbel mine, has shown multiple gold zones through drilling.The acquisition is expected to consolidate Alamos's ownership of Orford, resulting in Alamos owning all of Orford\u2019s common shares post-transaction. The news release serves as an early warning report under applicable securities laws, with further details available on the SEDAR+ profile of Orford.Alamos is a Canadian-based intermediate gold producer with diversified production from three operating mines in North America and a portfolio of growth projects. The company is committed to sustainable development standards and trades on the TSX and NYSE under the symbol AGI.This article is based on a press release statement from Alamos Gold Inc.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Alamos Gold Inc. will acquire Orford Mining Corporation for C$16M, adding the Qiqavik Gold Project and other prospective projects in Quebec to its portfolio, aligning with its strategy to build a pipeline of high-quality, long-term projects in favorable mining jurisdictions.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Foreign Portfolio investors (FPIs) have sold the highest number of stocks worth 3,288 crore in the auto and financial services sectors in the first half of November, according to data.During the first fortnight of November, FPIs dumped auto stocks worth Rs 1,722 crore and Rs 1,566 crore from the financial sector, the data compiled bynoted.The elevated valuations in the auto sector have made FPIs take money from auto stocks.\"The good fundamentals have been priced. Many have become multi-baggers and valuation comfort is stretched. FPIs are booking profits,\" said Chokkalingam G, founder of Equinomics.Regarding financial stocks, Chokkalingam said the moderation in credit growth and concerns about the unsecured loans, which have been building over time, were the reasons for the selling.The other sectors that saw selling included power (Rs 1,389 crore), information and technology (IT) (Rs 1,179 crore), and fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) (Rs 1,056 crore).Healthcare and consumer services stocks witnessed positive net investments. FPIs bought healthcare stocks worth Rs 1,133 crore and consumer services stocks to the tune of Rs 836 crore.Chokkalingam said buying in healthcare and consumer services is a hedging strategy by FPIs ahead of the state election results.\"Healthcare and consumer services are defensive sectors. The election results will come out on December 3. And the market is at its peak. There is a fear that election results will create some uncertainty for the market,\" said Chokkalingam.FPIs were net sellers worth Rs 1,414 crore in the first two weeks of November.Despite the selling, financial stocks have the highest sectoral allocation at 32.53 per cent, though it has reduced from 32.74 per cent in October. The other two sectors with the highest allocation are IT at 9.64 per cent and oil, gas, and consumable fuels at 8.49 per cent.", - "output": "FPIs sold stocks worth \u20b93,288 crore in the auto and financial services sectors in the first half of November, with auto stocks accounting for \u20b91,722 crore and financial stocks for \u20b91,566 crore. The selling was attributed to elevated valuations in the auto sector and concerns about credit growth and unsecured loans in the financial sector.", + "input": "This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "This article was created with the help of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more details, refer to our T&C.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "ISTANBUL - Marti Technologies, Inc. (NYSE American: MRT), a prominent mobility service provider in T\u00fcrkiye, has launched a share repurchase program, the company announced Today. The initiative allows for the buyback of up to $2.5 million of its Class A ordinary shares, which is roughly 7.9% of its market capitalization as of January 9, 2024.The repurchase program, effective immediately, is set to last six months and will be conducted through open-market or privately negotiated transactions, adhering to the rules, including Rule 10b-18, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Board of Directors reserves the right to modify the program's terms or suspend it at any time.This strategic financial move is backed by the proceeds from a $5 million convertible note investment by Farragut Square (NYSE:SQ) Global Master Fund, with an exercise price of $1.65 per share. The funds not allocated to the repurchase will be invested in general corporate purposes and the expansion of Marti's ride-hailing operations.Alper Oktem, Marti's CEO, expressed confidence in the share repurchase, attributing it to the company's solid performance and the expansion of their ride-hailing business. He stated that the program reflects the Board's confidence in the company's stock value and is anticipated to generate immediate shareholder value. The remaining proceeds from the convertible note are intended to foster growth in their ride-hailing service, aiming to bring long-term shareholder value.Marti's management will determine the specific timing and volume of repurchases based on various factors, including stock intrinsic value, market conditions, liquidity, legal and regulatory requirements, and the company's overall business strategy.Founded in 2018, Marti offers a leading mobility app in T\u00fcrkiye, providing diverse transportation options such as ride-hailing, and a fleet of rental e-mopeds, e-bikes, and e-scooters, all powered by their proprietary software and IoT infrastructure.This article is based on a press release statement from Marti Technologies, Inc.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Marti Technologies, a Turkish mobility service provider, has launched a $2.5 million share repurchase program, funded by a $5 million convertible note investment from Farragut Square Global Master Fund. The program aims to enhance shareholder value and support the expansion of Marti's ride-hailing operations.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Medical education in the US has contributed to institutionalized racism through historically exclusionary practices, which has led to health disparities and inequities in health care today. The 1910 Flexner report, which favored schools with greater resources, led to the closure of nearly half of medical schools in the Us, which were mostly small schools located in rural communities that served economically disadvantaged, ethnic minority, and female populations. Closing these schools ultimately limited the availability of physicians willing to serve disadvantaged and minority populations in impoverished and underserved communities. In order to transform medical education to be more equitable, medical schools must be proactive in opportunity, diversity, and equity efforts. This not only includes efforts in admissions and faculty hiring, but also curricula related to social and health disparities, interracial interactions between students and faculty, and service learning activities that engage and work with marginalized communities. The University of Hawai'i John A. Burns School of Medicine has a longstanding commitment to diversity, which is integral to the school's mission. Providing opportunities to underserved populations has been a priority since establishment of the school. As one of the most diverse univeristies in the US, the school of medicine continues to focus on opportunity, diversity, and equity priorities in both its strategic planning and overall mission.", + "output": "Historical Inequities in Medical Education - Commitment to Opportunity, Diversity, and Equity at the University of Hawai'i School of Medicine.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Torrent Power surged 13.5 per cent on the BSE to a fresh high of Rs 1,071.6 in Thursday\u2019s intra-day trade after the company signed Memorandum of Understandings (MoUs) for projects worth Rs 47,350 crore with the Gujarat government.The four MoUs were signed between Torrent Power and Gujarat Energy Development Agency (GEDA) in Gandhinagar under the 10th edition of Vibrant Gujarat Global Summit.The MoUs entail setting 3,450 MW of solar power projects, 1,045 MW of hybrid power projects, associated infrastructure for 7,000 MW solar project, green hydrogen/green ammonia output facility and capex for distribution network.The management said Torrent Power intends to make a significant portion of its future investments across key national priorities of renewable generation, pump storage hydro projects, green hydrogen / green ammonia production and power distribution.Torrent Power is one of the largest companies in the country\u2019s power sector with presence across the entire power value chain \u2013 generation, transmission and distribution.For the first half of fiscal 2024, Torrent Power\u2019s earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (Ebitda) improved to around Rs 2,406 crore from Rs 2,224 crore for the same period last year.This was on account of strong performance in the franchisee distribution business segment led by lowering of losses, increase in power demand across all distribution areas, contribution from acquired renewable assets and contribution from its 1,200 MW combined cycle gas power plant in Dahej, Gujarat.In terms of operating performance, plant load factor (PLF) of the company\u2019s lone thermal asset continued to operate at high levels in the first-half of fiscal 2024 as demand for power in the country continued to grow.Operating performance is likely to continue to improve in the current fiscal with steady recovery in the franchise distribution business, as per CRISL Ratings.It added that further focus on the licence distribution business with assured return on equity model, coupled with judicious expansion in renewable businesses, should help continued growth in Ebitda.The rating agency in a rationale said it understands the company may augment its generation capacity through the inorganic route to support the increasing demand in its distribution regions. Also, from a growth perspective, it might enter into new distribution areas.However, the management has guided to keep leverage and capital structures within the rating threshold on a sustainable basis. Conversion of any such opportunity to expand capacity or distribution area will be monitorable, it said.", - "output": "Torrent Power's shares surged 13.5% after signing MoUs worth Rs 47,350 crore with the Gujarat government for projects including 3,450 MW of solar power, 1,045 MW of hybrid power, and green hydrogen/ammonia production. The company's Ebitda improved to Rs 2,406 crore in the first half of fiscal 2024 due to strong performance in the franchisee distribution business and contribution from renewable assets.", + "input": "\u201cThere was demand for the dollar from importers,\u201d said Amit Pabari, managing director at CR Forex. \u201cThe Reserve Bank of India was absent from the market on Monday,\u201d he added.The local currency is expected to trade in the range of Rs 83.1 to Rs 83.45 per dollar in the current week.In November, the Indian unit has depreciated by 0.1 per cent.In the current financial year (2023-24), the rupee has depreciated by 1.4 per cent, while in the current calendar year, it has depreciated by 0.7 per cent so far. However, it had appreciated by 0.16 per cent in the first six months of the current calendar year due to robust foreign inflows.Meanwhile, the yield on the benchmark 10-year government bond rose by 4 basis points (bps) to settle at 7.26 per cent on Monday as mutual funds (MFs) sold bonds at a profit, according to dealers.\u201cThere was selling by MFs as they were booking profit,\u201d a dealer at a primary dealership said.The 10-year benchmark yield settled at 7.22 per cent on Friday.\u201cThere was some profit booking, and another thing is inflationary fears. Crude oil rose to almost $82 per barrel. Traders would have considered that,\u201d said Dwijendra Srivastava, executive vice-president and chief investment officer of debt at Sundaram Asset Management Company.Brent crude futures, the global oil benchmark, rose by 0.7 per cent to $81.14 per barrel, attributed to Saudi Arabia, the world\u2019s largest oil exporter, planning to extend oil production cuts into the next year.Additionally, the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries+ is contemplating further cuts in response to decreasing prices and escalating tensions related to the Israel-Hamas conflict.The market is eagerly awaiting the release of the minutes of the Fed meeting scheduled for Wednesday. However, the market believes that the US rate-setting panel might be done with rate hikes given the recent favourable economic data.According to the CME FedWatch Tool, 99.8 per cent of traders expect the Fed to keep rates unchanged in December, while the remaining traders expect a 25-bp hike.", + "output": "The Indian rupee depreciated against the US dollar on Monday due to demand from importers and the absence of the Reserve Bank of India in the market. The rupee is expected to trade between Rs 83.1 and Rs 83.45 per dollar this week.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com - JPMorgan (NYSE: JPM) reported fourth quarter EPS of $3.97, $0.48 better than the analyst estimate of $3.49. Revenue for the quarter came in at $39.9B versus the consensus estimate of $39.71B. JPMorgan's stock price closed at $170.35. It is up 15.10% in the last 3 months and up 19.12% in the last 12 months.JPMorgan saw 6 positive EPS revisions and 4 negative EPS revisions in the last 90 days. See JPMorgan's stock price\u2019s past reactions to earnings here.According to InvestingPro, JPMorgan's Financial Health score is \"great performance\". Check out JPMorgan's recent earnings performance, and JPMorgan's financials here.Stay up-to-date on all of the upcoming earnings reports by visiting Investing.com's earnings calendar.", - "output": "JPMorgan reported Q4 EPS of $3.97, beating estimates by $0.48, with revenue of $39.9B, slightly above consensus. The stock has gained 15.10% in the last 3 months and 19.12% in the last 12 months.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "BACKGROUND: Effective skills and training for physicians are essential for communicating difficult or distressing information, also known as breaking bad news (BBN). This study aimed to assess both the capacity and the practices of clinicians in Pakistan regarding BBN.METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 151 clinicians. Quantitative component used a structured questionnaire, while qualitative data were obtained through in-depth interviews with 13 medical educationists. The responses were analyzed using descriptive statistics and thematic analysis.RESULTS: While most clinicians acknowledged their responsibility of delivering difficult news, only a small percentage had received formal training in BBN. Areas for improvement include time and interruption management, rapport building, and understanding the patients' point of view. Prognosis and treatment options were not consistently discussed. Limited importance is given to BBN in medical education.DISCUSSION: Training in BBN will lead to improved patient and attendants' satisfaction, and empathetic support during difficult times.", + "output": "Breaking bad news: A mix methods study reporting the need for improving communication skills among doctors in Pakistan.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "RBC global strategists are optimistic about the market performance in the year ahead. Sector-wise, analysts maintained an overall positive outlook across sectors, particularly favoring Financials, Materials, Health Care, Energy, and Utilities for performance and valuations. While most sectors view lower interest rates as bullish, Consumer Staples stands out as an exception. The strategists also made the following strategic adjustments:\u201cWe are maintaining our overweight recommendations on Financials, Energy, and Health Care. As noted earlier, our analysts are generally optimistic on the performance outlooks for these sectors and view valuations as favorable. There\u2019s also a lot that we like about these sectors on our strategy work,\u201d the strategists said.In light of these adjustments and broader recommendations, analysts are shifting towards a Value and Defensive bias in their sector outlook. This aligns with RBC\u2019s perspective on challenges faced by the Large Cap Growth trade, marked by crowding and valuation concerns. Instead, analysts see \u201cmore opportunity in the Value oriented parts of the stock market for longer-term investors.\u201d \u201cWe have also been vocal about the possibility of a near-term tactical pullback in the US equity market given elevated readings on our sentiment models,\u201d the strategists concluded.", - "output": "RBC strategists are optimistic about the market performance in the year ahead, favoring Financials, Materials, Health Care, Energy, and Utilities for performance and valuations. They are maintaining their overweight recommendations on Financials, Energy, and Health Care, and shifting towards a Value and Defensive bias in their sector outlook.", + "input": "Hewlett Packard Enterprise (NYSE:HPE) is reportedly in advanced negotiations to acquire Juniper Networks (NYSE:JNPR) for approximately $13 billion, according to the WSJ.The move is aimed at strategically positioning HPE in the era of artificial intelligence (AI). WSJ reports that an official announcement regarding the deal could be made as soon as this week.HPE shares fell 7.7% in pre-market Tuesday while Juniper stock was up nearly 23%.As of the latest closing, HPE's shares were valued at $17.72, translating to an approximate market capitalization of $23 billion. On the other hand, Juniper Networks, a former tech-bubble-era favorite, concluded Monday's trading at $30.22, with a market value of around $9.6 billion. Analysts at Evercore ISI believe the deal makes sense from a financial basis.\u201cThe strategic questions will range from \u2013 what happens to JNPR\u2019s SP segment to how does HPE differentiate between Aruba & Mist to their customer base. Though, JNPR\u2019s biggest challenge in scaling Mist has been goto-market that HPE could provide,\u201d analysts said in a note.", + "output": "Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) is in advanced negotiations to acquire Juniper Networks (JNPR) for approximately $13 billion to strategically position HPE in the era of artificial intelligence (AI). HPE shares fell 7.7% in pre-market Tuesday while Juniper stock was up nearly 23%.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Shares of Reliance Industries (RIL) hit a new high of Rs 2,722, gaining 3 per cent on the BSE in Thursday's intraday trade, having surged 5.5 per cent in the past two trading days. On Wednesday, RIL's stock surpassed its previous high of Rs 2,620 touched on July 20 last year.According to media reports, global brokerage firm Goldman Sachs has revised upwards its price target for RIL from Rs 2,660 to Rs 2,885, even as it lowered the Ebitda forecast.Meanwhile, RIL has outperformed the market by surging 11 per cent in the past one month, as compared to 2.6 per", - "output": "Reliance Industries (RIL) shares reached a new high of Rs 2,722 on the BSE, driven by a 5.5% surge in the past two trading days. Goldman Sachs raised its price target for RIL to Rs 2,885, citing strong performance in the past month.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Turbine blades recovered from the Apollo Saturn V rocket F-1 engines were examined to determine an appropriate conservation protocol. Significant corrosion damage was observed in the turbine blades which appear to be made of a nickel based gamma-gamma ' superalloy. Pitting corrosion appears to have breached the surface of the turbine blades, and subsequently a form of dealloying corrosion preferentially attacked the gamma ' phase. This corrosion left behind a thin network of interconnected gamma phase, causing a severe loss of density of the blades and fragility of the blades. The particular alloy used for these turbine blades does not appear to be a known production alloy and may have been developed specifically for use in the F-1 rocket engines, with an increased concentration of refractory (Mo, Nb) elemental additions. The analytical results helped conservators determine a suitable treatment protocol for more than 400 blades and 100 fragments from four recovered turbines.", + "output": "Metallurgical Analysis and Conservation of Turbine Blades from Recovered Apollo F-1 Engines", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Leading stock exchange BSE on Friday said it will launch options contracts on underlying WTI crude oil and Brent crude oil futures from October 9.In addition, the exchange will introduce Futures contracts on base metals such as copper, zinc, aluminium.These commodity contracts will provide market participants, particularly corporates, value chain participants and foreign portfolio investors, an efficient way to manage their commodity price risk against volatility, BSE said in a statement.Earlier, the stock exchange introduced Brent crude oil futures contracts in the commodity derivatives segment.Earlier in the day, the National Stock Exchange (NSE) announced that it will launch options contracts on underlying WTI crude oil and natural gas futures in the commodity derivatives segment from October 9.Separately, BSE said that Investor Risk Reduction Access (IRRA) has been made accessible to trading members across exchanges from October 3.The platform will help investors in case there is a disruption of services caused by systems belonging to trading members.\"IRRA platform will be available to the trading members supporting Internet Based Trading (IBT) and Security Trading through Wireless Technology for their investors. IRRA will not be available for Algo trading and Institutional clients,\" BSE said.Under the guidelines, trading members, upon facing technical glitches, which lead to disruption of trading services, can request for enablement of the IRRA service.Once IRRA service is authorised, the investors concerned can square off/close the open positions across segments and exchange/s and/or cancel the orders across segments, which are pending at the exchange.", - "output": "BSE will launch options contracts on WTI and Brent crude oil futures, as well as futures contracts on copper, zinc, and aluminum, from October 9th to provide market participants with efficient risk management tools. Additionally, BSE has made the Investor Risk Reduction Access (IRRA) platform available to trading members across exchanges from October 3rd to assist investors in case of service disruptions caused by trading member systems.", + "input": "Seoul, Jan 13 (IANS) LG Electronics has opened its first plant in the U.S. for electric vehicle (EV) charging stations, as part of its strategy to advance into the fast-growing EV charging solutions business.The factory based in Fort Worth, Texas, has an annual capacity of over 10,000 units, according to LG Electronics.LG said earlier its 11 kilowatt wall-mounted and stand-type slow chargers, and 175 kW fast-charging models will be available in the U.S. market in the first half of 2024, reports Yonhap news agency.The company said 11 kW units are equipped with a load management solution that automatically controls the output according to the power situation in commercial spaces, such as shopping malls and supermarkets, providing stable quality charging services even with limited power capacity.The fast-charging model will support both Combined Charging Standard version 1 and North American Charging Standard connectors to provide a more convenient charging experience for customers.LG said it will expand its EV charger lineup for commercial and long-distance travel.The South Korean company, which began developing EV charging solutions in 2018, has been focusing on the booming business since it acquired HiEV Charger, formerly known as AppleMango, a South Korean electric vehicle battery charger developer, in 2022.It was part of LG's plans to strengthen its business portfolio by creating synergies with its EV components business, regarded as the company's future growth drive.--IANS", + "output": "LG Electronics has opened its first EV charging station plant in the U.S., located in Fort Worth, Texas, with an annual capacity of over 10,000 units. The plant will produce 11 kW slow chargers and 175 kW fast-charging models for the U.S. market, available in the first half of 2024.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SAN FRANCISCO - Wells Fargo (NYSE:WFC) & Co. announced that its fourth-quarter net income rose to $3.45 billion, marking an increase from the previous year's $3.16 billion. The bank, headquartered in San Francisco, also reported an adjusted earnings per share (EPS) of $1.29, surpassing EPS estimates. Despite the positive earnings report, the company's stock experienced a downturn, falling by 3.3% following the earnings announcement.The financial results for the quarter factored in several one-time items, including a special Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) assessment charge and severance costs, which were partly offset by a tax gain. Looking ahead, Wells Fargo has signaled a cautious outlook, specifically mentioning the possibility of a reduction in net interest income in the coming year. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Wells Fargo's Q4 net income rose to $3.45 billion, with adjusted EPS of $1.29, beating estimates. Despite positive earnings, the stock fell 3.3% due to a cautious outlook and potential reduction in net interest income.", + "input": "ENGLEWOOD, Colo. - EchoStar Corporation (NASDAQ:SATS), a global provider of satellite communication solutions, has announced the completion of strategic transactions aimed at enhancing its business flexibility following its merger with DISH Network Corporation (NASDAQ:DISH). The transactions are designed to optimize the company's strategic and financial positioning.The merger, which combined DISH Network's technology with EchoStar's satellite communications, has positioned the newly formed entity as a leader in wireless connectivity. The latest transactions involve the transfer of various wireless spectrum licenses from DISH Network to EchoStar Wireless Holding L.L.C., a wholly-owned subsidiary of EchoStar. The licenses transferred include AWS-4, H-Block, CBRS, C-Band - Cheyenne, and others, while DISH Network retains ownership of 600 MHz, 700 MHz, 3.45 GHz, and AWS-3 spectrum licenses.Furthermore, DISH Network has restructured its subsidiaries, designating certain entities as \"Unrestricted Subsidiaries,\" which allows for greater financial maneuverability. Approximately 3.0 million DISH TV subscribers are held by the newly unrestricted DBS Subscriber Subsidiary. This restructuring is expected to provide DISH DBS access to a significant portion of the net cash generated from its pay-TV subscriber base.Additionally, a $4.7B receivable related to a term loan facility between DISH Network and DBS has been assigned to EchoStar Intercompany Receivable Company L.L.C., another wholly-owned subsidiary of EchoStar. EchoStar President and CEO Hamid Akhavan highlighted that these moves are instrumental in positioning EchoStar to achieve its strategic goal of becoming a premier provider of terrestrial mobile, satellite connectivity, and content services.As part of its ongoing strategic evaluation, EchoStar is working with financial advisor Houlihan Lokey (NYSE:HLI) and legal advisor White & Case LLP to explore potential strategic alternatives.This news is based on a press release statement from EchoStar Corporation. The company cautions that this news release may contain forward-looking statements subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "EchoStar Corporation has completed strategic transactions to enhance its business flexibility after merging with DISH Network, including transferring wireless spectrum licenses and restructuring subsidiaries to optimize financial positioning. EchoStar is exploring potential strategic alternatives with financial advisor Houlihan Lokey and legal advisor White & Case LLP.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SAN JOSE, Calif. - TDK (OTC:TTDKY) Corporation (TSE: 6762) has announced its subsidiary TDK Ventures' involvement in INERATEC's Series B financing round, contributing to the $129M raised to enhance the production and commercialization of carbon-neutral e-fuels. This marks TDK Ventures' inaugural investment from its energy-focused Fund EX1.INERATEC, a German company, specializes in patented microstructured reactor technology that facilitates the production of synthetic fuels, or 'drop-in' e-fuels, by recycling CO2 with renewable energy sources. These e-fuels are designed for use in sectors heavily reliant on fossil fuels, including aviation, maritime, and road transportation, as well as the chemical industry.The recent funding will support INERATEC in starting mass production of its Power-to-X plants on a global scale. The company aims to significantly boost its output, with a projected 1,500-fold increase in production capacity, potentially recycling over 12 million metric tons of CO2 annually.TDK Ventures President Nicolas Sauvage expressed confidence in INERATEC's technology, stating its suitability for the vast applications within industries that are challenging to decarbonize. The demand for e-fuels is anticipated to see substantial growth, with projections estimating a market worth of $13.6T by 2050.INERATEC's CEO, Tim Boeltken, expressed gratitude for the investment, highlighting TDK Ventures' commitment to scaling sustainable and hard-tech projects. The company is already in the process of constructing its largest plant to date in Frankfurt and is expanding its reach with international projects in the Netherlands and Chile.As part of TDK's broader commitment to innovation and societal transformation, Fund EX1 was launched in 2023 with a focus on early-stage companies leading the energy transition within the U.S. and Europe. TDK Corporation, known for its electronic solutions and material sciences expertise, supports various markets, including automotive, industrial electronics, and ICT.Information in this article is based on a press release statement.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "TDK Ventures, a subsidiary of TDK Corporation, has invested in INERATEC's Series B financing round, contributing to the $129M raised to enhance the production and commercialization of carbon-neutral e-fuels. INERATEC's patented microstructured reactor technology facilitates the production of synthetic fuels, or 'drop-in' e-fuels, by recycling CO2 with renewable energy sources.", + "input": "MOUNTAIN VIEW - Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL) has announced a restructuring of its sales team, primarily affecting roles within its Large Customer Sales division that cater to its larger advertising customers. This decision, part of an annual process as indicated by Philipp Schindler, Senior Vice President at Google, comes as the tech giant continues to streamline its operations and integrate artificial intelligence (AI) into its business. While the company has experienced significant layoffs in the past year, with about 12 percent of its workforce being cut, it remains committed to investing in AI technologies.The layoffs are part of Google's broader strategic shift towards AI, with applications such as product image analysis and search optimization at the forefront of this transition. Despite the reduction in staff, Google is preparing to bolster its support for small businesses by increasing hiring later in the year. This initiative is expected to enhance the company's AI capabilities, further entrenching its role in the digital advertising space.A key part of this restructuring involves elevating the role of the Google Customer Solutions team in ad sales activities. Chris Pappas, a spokesperson for Google reassured that those affected by layoffs have opportunities for other roles within the company. Google's pivot to AI reflects the industry's ongoing trend of automating processes and creating more efficient systems. By focusing on AI, the company aims to deliver improved services to its customers, particularly small businesses that are increasingly reliant on digital advertising for growth.This move aligns with broader industry trends as evidenced by workforce reductions at Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN) across Twitch and other divisions as well as at companies such as Discord and Meta (NASDAQ:META). It also follows earlier staff reductions across divisions like Pixel and Nest within Google itself.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Google is restructuring its sales team, primarily affecting its Large Customer Sales division, as part of its annual process and ongoing AI integration. Despite recent layoffs, Google remains committed to investing in AI technologies and plans to increase hiring later in the year to support small businesses.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "HICKSVILLE, N.Y. - New York Community Bancorp , Inc. (NYSE:NYCB), the parent company of Flagstar Bank, N.A., has scheduled its fourth quarter earnings release for the period ending December 31, 2023, for the morning of January 31, 2024. The announcement will be made at roughly 7:00 a.m. Eastern Time and will be available on the company's investor relations website.Following the release, a conference call led by President and CEO Thomas R. Cangemi and other executive leaders will take place at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss the financial results of the fourth quarter. New York Community Bancorp (NASDAQ:CTBI) is among the nation's largest regional banks with $111.2 billion in assets as of September 30, 2023. The company boasts a substantial loan portfolio of $85.9 billion and holds deposits totaling $82.7 billion. It operates Flagstar Bank with 436 branches across various regions and Flagstar Mortgage through a wholesale network of approximately 3,000 third-party mortgage originators.The company claims market-leading positions in several sectors, including multi-family lending, mortgage origination and servicing, and warehouse lending. It is recognized as the second-largest multi-family portfolio lender in the United States and the top lender in the New York City area, focusing on rent-regulated, non-luxury apartment buildings. Flagstar Mortgage ranks as the seventh-largest bank originator of residential mortgages, and the company is also noted as the fifth-largest sub-servicer of mortgage loans nationally, handling 1.6 million accounts. Additionally, it stands as the second-largest mortgage warehouse lender in the country based on total commitments.This financial update is based on a press release statement from New York Community Bancorp, Inc. and does not include any promotional content or subjective claims. This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "New York Community Bancorp, Inc. (NYSE:NYCB) will release its fourth quarter earnings for the period ending December 31, 2023, on January 31, 2024, at 7:00 a.m. Eastern Time. The company has $111.2 billion in assets, $85.9 billion in loans, and $82.7 billion in deposits as of September 30, 2023.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "The premise that pathogen colonized microplastics (MPs) can promote the spread of pathogens has been widely recognized, however, their role in the colonization of pathogens in a host intestine has not been fully elucidated. Here, we investigated the effect of polystyrene MPs (PS-MPs) on the colonization levels of Aeromonas veronii, a typical aquatic pathogen, in the loach (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) intestine. Multiple types of MPs were observed to promote the intestinal colonization of A. veronii, among which PS-MPs exhibited the most significant stimulating effect (67.18% increase in A. veronii colonization). PS-MPs inflicted serious damage to the intestinal tracts of loaches and induced intestinal microbiota dysbiosis. The abundance of certain intestinal bacteria with resistance against A. veronii colonization decreased, with Lactococcus sp. showing the strongest colonization resistance (73.64% decline in A. veronii colonization). Fecal microbiota transplantation was performed, which revealed that PS-MPs induced intestinal microbiota dysbiosis was responsible for the increased colonization of A. veronii in the intestine. It was determined that PS-MPs reshaped the intestinal microbiota community to attenuate the colonization resistance against A. veronii colonization, resulting in an elevated intestinal colonization levels of A. veronii.", + "output": "Polystyrene microplastics promote intestinal colonization of Aeromonas veronii through inducing intestinal microbiota dysbiosis", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SYDNEY - The Australian stock market showed a mixed performance today as energy and gold mining sectors experienced notable declines, while major iron ore companies saw gains. The S&P/ASX200 index fell by 0.29%, reflecting a downturn in several key sectors.Energy stocks particularly underperformed, with industry leaders Woodside (OTC:WOPEY) and Santos witnessing a drop in their share values by 1.12% and 0.78% respectively.Gold miners were not spared from the bearish sentiment, as evidenced by Evolution Mining, which suffered significant losses by 17.33%. The plunge in Evolution's stock came on the heels of a production report that revealed higher than expected costs, casting a shadow over the company's financial performance.In contrast to the struggles faced by energy and gold mining firms, iron ore giants such as BHP, Fortescue Metals Group (OTC:FSUGY), and Rio Tinto (NYSE:RIO) bucked the trend and registered gains. Their positive movement provided some balance to the market's overall performance.The broader market's direction was influenced by signals from central bank leaders, hinting at a cautious stance towards interest rate cuts. This development tempered expectations for a potential rate cut by the Federal Reserve in March, contributing to a cautious mood among investors.Amid these mixed signals from different sectors, the Australian dollar weakened in comparison to the US dollar. The currency's movement reflected the uncertainty and cautious investor sentiment prevailing in the market, as participants weighed the implications of central bank policies and sector-specific developments.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "The Australian stock market experienced a mixed performance, with energy and gold mining sectors declining while iron ore companies gained. The S&P/ASX200 index fell by 0.29% due to a downturn in key sectors, including energy and gold mining, which were impacted by lower share values and higher production costs, respectively.", + "input": "SYDNEY - The S&P/ASX 200 index witnessed a downturn today, closing at 7422.50, as market sentiment was dampened by a combination of international and domestic factors. The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission's (ACCC) potential lawsuits against major supermarket chains weighed on investor confidence.The Consumer Staples sector, which includes supermarket giants Woolworths and Coles, was particularly affected by the news of possible legal action from the ACCC. This speculation led to a notable decline in their share prices. Across the sectors, Utilities experienced the most significant drop, falling by 1.43%, which contributed to the broader market's downturn. Communication Services also saw a decrease, albeit a more modest one at 0.41%.Amidst the declines, Qantas Airways managed to buck the trend with its shares moving upward. This rise in Qantas' stock stood in stark contrast to Seven Group Holdings, which encountered a considerable fall in their share value.On a more positive note, the mining sector provided some upbeat news. FireFly Resources and Metals Australia Ltd both reported encouraging exploration outcomes. FireFly Resources announced the expansion of their mineralization zone in Canada, suggesting a potential for increased resource estimates in the future. Metals Australia Ltd shared news of high-grade graphite discoveries at their Lac Rainy Project in Quebec, which could signal promising developments for the company and its stakeholders.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "The S&P/ASX 200 index closed at 7422.50 today, down due to the ACCC's potential lawsuits against major supermarket chains, which impacted the Consumer Staples sector. Despite the downturn, Qantas Airways' shares rose, while Seven Group Holdings' fell.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "A spokesperson for Fiat-parent Stellantis (NYSE:STLA) announced Friday that the automaker would temporarily utilize airfreight to address supply disruptions arising from changes in international transport routes due to attacks on vessels in the Red Sea.\"Stellantis has taken appropriate measures to compensate for the temporary extension of some rerouted vessels by using some limited airfreight solutions,\" said the carmaker.On Thursday, the United States and Britain initiated a series of strikes in Yemen targeting the Iran-backed Houthi militia. This military action is a response to the Houthi militia's attacks on international shipping, which have caused significant disruptions to one of the world's most crucial shipping routes.Rival carmaker Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) has decided to suspend a majority of car manufacturing at its Berlin, Germany factory from January 29 to February 11 due to the Red Sea attacks.Shares of STLA are down 2.13% in afternoon trading on Friday.", - "output": "Stellantis will use airfreight to mitigate supply chain disruptions caused by Red Sea attacks, while Tesla suspends Berlin factory production due to the same issue.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate the predictive functional factors influencing the acquisition of basic activities of daily living performance abilities during the early stages of stroke rehabilitation using classification and regression analysis trees.METHODS: The clinical data of 289 stroke patients who underwent rehabilitation during hospitalization (164 males; mean age: 62.2\u00b113.9 years) were retrospectively collected and analysed. The follow-up period between admission and discharge was approximately 6 weeks. Medical records, including demographic characteristics and various functional assessments with item scores, were extracted. The modified Barthel Index on discharge served as the target outcome for analysis. A good outcome was defined as a modified Barthel Index score \u226575 on discharge, while a modified Barthel Index score <75 was classified as a poor outcome.RESULTS: Two classification and regression analysis tree models were developed. The first model, predicting activities of daily living outcomes based on early motor functions, achieved an accuracy of 92.4%. Among patients with a good outcome, 70.9% exhibited (i) \u22654 points in the sitting-to-standing category in the motor assessment scale and (ii) 32 points on the Berg Balance Scale score. The second model, predicting activities of daily living outcome based on early cognitive functions, achieved an accuracy of 82.7%. Within the poor outcome group, 52.2% had (i) \u226421 points in the visuomotor organization category of Lowenstein Occupational Therapy Cognitive Assessment, (ii) \u22641 point in the time orientation category of the Mini Mental State Examination.CONCLUSION: The ability to perform sitting-to-standing and visuomotor organization functions at the beginning of rehabilitation emerged as the most significant predictors for achieving successful basic activities of daily living on discharge after stroke.", + "output": "Early functional factors for predicting outcome of independence in daily living after stroke: a decision tree analysis.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Chewy (NYSE:CHWY) was lifted to Overweight from Equal Weight at Barclays on Thursday, with a new price target of $30 per share, up from $19. Analysts said \"the dog days are over\" for the company, with the new price target suggesting a potential 40% upside. Barclays also believes CHWY's growth inflects in F2H24. Furthermore, Barclays highlighted the name as one with the potential for outsized returns within the challenged e-commerce sub-sector in 2024, with its valuation looking attractive.\"We anticipate revenue growth will trough in F1H24 and reaccelerate in the back half as customer growth stabilizes and Canada begins to ramp,\" analysts mentioned. \"We see upside to consensus over the next few years as high-margin advertising (recognized as a contra-COGS) builds both on and off-site, while areas such as vet clinics and insurance could drive further positive revisions longer term as those businesses scale,\" they added.\"Net net, with shares hovering around the 2019 IPO price, we see this as a good entry point, particularly as we see CHWY as largely insulated against competition from Temu,\" they concluded.", - "output": "Barclays upgraded Chewy (CHWY) to Overweight, raising its price target to $30, citing an expected growth inflection in the second half of 2024 and attractive valuation. The analysts believe CHWY's revenue growth will trough in the first half of 2024 and reaccelerate in the second half as customer growth stabilizes and Canada ramps up.", + "input": "SAN ANTONIO - Cullen/Frost Bankers, Inc. (NYSE:CFR), a financial holding company, announced today that it will hold a conference call on January 25, 2024, to discuss its earnings for the fourth quarter of 2023. The earnings release will be made available earlier that day at approximately 8:00 a.m. CT.The conference call, scheduled to start at 1:00 p.m. CT, will be led by Phil Green, the Chairman and CEO, alongside Jerry Salinas, the Group Executive Vice President and CFO, and A.B. Mendez, the Senior Vice President and Director of Investor Relations. Following their prepared remarks, there will be a question-and-answer session specifically for the analyst community. However, media and other interested parties are welcome to listen in.For those planning to join the call via telephone, the domestic number to dial is 877-709-8150. Participants are advised to call in five to ten minutes before the conference begins to facilitate a smooth registration process.Additionally, there will be a live webcast of the conference call. Interested individuals can access this webcast by visiting the investor relations section of the company's website at https://investor.frostbank.com/. After the live event, a recording of the webcast will be archived and available for playback after 5:00 p.m. CT on the same day of the conference call.The information for this article is based on a press release statement from Cullen/Frost Bankers, Inc.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", + "output": "Cullen/Frost Bankers, Inc. will hold a conference call on January 25, 2024, at 1:00 p.m. CT to discuss its earnings for the fourth quarter of 2023. The earnings release will be available at 8:00 a.m. CT that day.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Tata Group remained India\u2019s largest business conglomerate in market capitalisation in calendar year 2023 while the Mukesh Ambani camp raced ahead of the Adani businesses to become the second-largest.The Tata companies ended 2023 with a combined group market capitalisation of Rs 28.68 trillion, up 35 per cent from the Rs 21.2 trillion at the end of December 2022.Ambani\u2019s group mcap is Rs 19.42 trillion at the end of CY23, up 10.7 per cent from the Rs 17.6 trillion a year ago.Adani Group slipped to third rank with Rs 14.2 trillion at the end of December 2023, down", - "output": "Tata Group retained its position as India's largest conglomerate in 2023, with a market capitalization of Rs 28.68 trillion, while Reliance Industries surpassed Adani Group to become the second-largest with a market capitalization of Rs 19.42 trillion.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Light -stabilizing additives may contribute to the overall pollution load of microplastics (MPs) and potentially enter the food chain, severely threatening aquatic life and human health. This study investigated the variation between polystyrene (PS) MPs and phthalocyanine blue (CuPC)-containing MPs before and after photoaging, as well as their effects on Microcystis aeruginosa. The presence of PS -MPs increased cell mortality, antioxidant enzyme activity, and the variation in extracellular components, while the presence of CuPC exacerbated these variations. CuPC-containing MPs caused different increasing trends in superoxide dismutase and malondialdehyde activities due to electron transfer across the membrane. Transcriptomic analysis revealed that the MPs and CuPC affected various cellular processes, with the greatest impact being on cell membranes. Compared with MPs, CuPC negatively affected ribosome and polysaccharide formation. These findings provide insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying the cellular response to MPs and their associated light -stabilizer pollution and imply the necessity for mitigating the pollution of both MPs and light -stabilizers.", + "output": "Phthalocyanine blue leaching and exposure effects on Microcystis aeruginosa (cyanobacteria) of photoaged microplastics", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "This article was created with the help of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more details, refer to our T&C.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Importance Entrustable professional activities (EPAs) compose a competency-based education (CBE) assessment framework that has been increasingly adopted across medical specialties as a workplace-based assessment tool. EPAs focus on directly observed behaviors to determine the level of entrustment a trainee has for a given activity of that specialty. In this narrative review, we highlight the rationale for EPAs in general surgery, describe current evidence supporting their use, and outline some of the practical considerations for EPAs among residency programs, faculty, and trainees. Observations An expanding evidence base for EPAs in general surgery has provided moderate validity evidence for their use as well as practical recommendations for implementation across residency programs. Challenges to EPA use include garnering buy-in from individual faculty and residents to complete EPA microassessments and engage in timely, specific feedback after a case or clinical encounter. When successfully integrated into a program's workflow, EPAs can provide a more accurate picture of residents' competence for a fundamental surgical task or activity compared with other assessment methods. Conclusions and Relevance EPAs represent the next significant shift in the evaluation of general surgery residents as part of the overarching progression toward CBE among all US residency programs. While pragmatic challenges to the implementation of EPAs remain, the best practices from EPA and other CBE assessment literature summarized in this review may assist individuals and programs in implementing EPAs. As EPAs become more widely used in general surgery resident training, further analysis of barriers and facilitators to successful and sustainable EPA implementation will be needed to continue to optimize and advance this new assessment framework.", + "output": "Entrustable Professional Activities in Surgery", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Investing.com \u2013 India equities were higher at the close on Thursday, as gains in the Auto, Oil & Gas and Consumer Durables sectors propelled shares higher.At the close in NSE, the Nifty 50 added 0.13%, while the BSE Sensex 30 index added 0.09%.The biggest gainers of the session on the Nifty 50 were Hero MotoCorp Ltd (NS:HROM), which rose 4.64% or 191.95 points to trade at 4,330.00 at the close. Bajaj Auto Ltd (NS:BAJA) added 3.42% or 241.25 points to end at 7,295.00 and Reliance Industries Ltd (NS:RELI) was up 2.61% or 69.20 points to 2,719.30 in late trade.Biggest losers included Dr. Reddy\u2019s Laboratories Ltd (NS:REDY), which lost 1.54% or 89.20 points to trade at 5,698.00 in late trade. Hindustan Unilever Ltd. (NS:HLL) declined 1.49% or 38.40 points to end at 2,539.00 and SBI Life Insurance Company Ltd (NS:SBIL) shed 1.40% or 20.30 points to 1,431.15.The top performers on the BSE Sensex 30 were Reliance Industries Ltd (BO:RELI) which rose 2.58% to 2,718.40, UltraTech Cement Ltd (BO:ULTC) which was up 1.54% to settle at 9,928.00 and Axis Bank Ltd. (BO:AXBK) which gained 1.38% to close at 1,122.65.The worst performers were Infosys Ltd (BO:INFY) which was down 1.62% to 1,495.00 in late trade, Hindustan Unilever Ltd. (BO:HLL) which lost 1.56% to settle at 2,537.05 and Dr. Reddy\u2019s Laboratories Ltd (BO:REDY) which was down 1.55% to 5,697.00 at the close.Advancing stocks outnumbered falling ones by 1314 to 827 and 41 ended unchanged; on the Bombay Stock Exchange, 2252 rose and 1448 declined, while 102 ended unchanged on the India National Stock Exchange. The India VIX, which measures the implied volatility of Nifty 50 options, was down 1.56% to 12.77.In commodities trading, Gold Futures for February delivery was up 0.42% or 8.55 to $2,036.35 a troy ounce. Meanwhile, Crude oil for delivery in February rose 1.78% or 1.27 to hit $72.64 a barrel, while the March Brent oil contract rose 1.69% or 1.30 to trade at $78.10 a barrel.USD/INR was up 0.02% to 83.04, while EUR/INR fell 0.01% to 91.08.The US Dollar Index Futures was up 0.03% at 102.11.", - "output": "Indian equities closed higher on Thursday, led by gains in the Auto, Oil & Gas, and Consumer Durables sectors. The Nifty 50 rose 0.13% to 18,340.35, while the BSE Sensex 30 index added 0.09% to 61,795.04.", + "input": "Needham reiterated a Buy rating and $25.00 price target on Rivian Automotive , Inc. (NASDAQ:RIVN) after surveying R1T inventory and updating their Used Vehicle Price Tracker.\u201cOur confidence in R1T demand increases as both the R1T and the R1S continue to outperform in our data.\u201d Wrote Needham analysts.Needham holds an optimistic view on RIVN's Q4 data, highlighting the company's notable progress in sequential production as a significant sign of its manufacturing growth. This development has helped alleviate some concerns about the shutdowns in the '24 R1 production line.Additionally, deliveries have surpassed Needham's expectations. They anticipate that the significant gap between production and deliveries will push up the consensus Q124 delivery estimate. This could potentially drive the stock's performance in the first half of the year, shifting focus away from the current emphasis on 2H gross margin.However, Needham's primary concern regarding RIVN revolves around how R1T inventories are representative of demand. After checking RIVN's inventory in late December and early January, they found approximately 600 available R1T units. Based on past registration numbers, they estimate RIVN delivers around 20 vehicles per day, indicating a 30-day supply of R1T inventory. This places RIVN ahead of other car manufacturers in terms of supply days, even before considering R1S supply constraints.Shares of RIVN are up 0.05% in pre-market trading on Tuesday.", + "output": "Needham maintains a Buy rating and $25 price target on Rivian Automotive (RIVN), citing strong R1T demand, progress in sequential production, and higher-than-expected deliveries. However, they express concern about the representativeness of R1T inventories, with approximately 600 units available, indicating a 30-day supply.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "The Initial Public Offering (IPO) of fintech player Zaggle Prepaid Ocean Services Ltd received 19 per cent subscription on Thursday, the first day of the bidding.The share sale received bids for 36,84,060 of 1,93,26,761 shares on offer, according to NSE data.The portion for Retail Individual Investors (RIIs) was subscribed 87 per cent while the quota for non institutional investors received 11 per cent subscription.The IPO has a fresh issue of up to Rs 392 crore and the offer for sale of up to 10,449,816 equity shares.The price range of the IPO is Rs 156-164 per share.Zaggle Prepaid Ocean Services on Wednesday said it has mobilised Rs 253.52 crore from anchor investors.The company proposes to utilise Rs 300 crore of the net proceeds on expenditure towards customer acquisition and retention, up to Rs 40 crore on expenditure for the development of technology and products, and up to Rs 17.08 crore to pare down, in full or in part, debt availed of by the firm.Founded in 2011, the company has created a market niche in the country by offering a combined solution for spend management through prepaid cards and employee management (through SaaS), the firm said.ICICI Securities, Equirus Capital, IIFL Securities and JM Financial are the managers to the offer.Equity shares of the company will be listed on the BSE and the NSE.", - "output": "Zaggle Prepaid Ocean Services Ltd's IPO received 19% subscription on the first day, with the retail portion subscribed 87% and the non-institutional portion 11%. The IPO aims to raise Rs 392 crore through a fresh issue and offer for sale of 10,449,816 equity shares, with a price range of Rs 156-164 per share.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "We report a cluster of serogroup B invasive meningococcal disease identified via genomic surveillance in older adults in England and describe the public health responses. Genomic surveillance is critical for supporting public health investigations and detecting the growing threat of serogroup B Neisseria meningitidis infections in older adults.", + "output": "Serogroup B Invasive Meningococcal Disease in Older Adults Identified by Genomic Surveillance, England, 2022-2023.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "BORDEAUX - Mon Courtier Energie Groupe (ISIN code: FR001400H3A0 - Ticker: ALMCE), a prominent B2B energy brokerage firm, has announced significant changes to its leadership structure and a strategic hire to boost its operations in Spain. In a move to align with the best practices in corporate governance, the company has separated the roles of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.Guillaume Rouaud, who previously served as Deputy CEO, has been appointed as the new CEO. Rouaud's promotion is part of the company's strategy to maintain strong growth and develop new offerings, particularly in the energy transition sector. Under his leadership, the company reported a 23% increase in sales to \u20ac10.4 million and an operating income of \u20ac0.9 million in the first half of 2023.Charlie Evrard, the founder of Mon Courtier Energie Groupe, will continue in his role as Chairman of the Board of Directors. Evrard's expertise will be instrumental in advising and supporting the General Management, especially in expanding the company's footprint in Spain, Italy, and Germany.To further the company's ambitions in the Spanish market, Joel Campos has been appointed as Sales Director Spain. Campos brings over 15 years of experience in the energy sector, having held both commercial and technical management positions. His previous roles include Sales Director at Iberdola and Sales and Business Development Director at Kipin Energy, a broker specializing in renewable energies.Campos expressed his enthusiasm about joining Mon Courtier Energie Groupe and contributing to its growth in the Spanish market, which he believes has the potential to become a significant driver of the company's expansion.The leadership restructuring and strategic appointment come on the heels of Mon Courtier Energie Groupe's IPO in May 2023. Since then, the company has achieved milestones such as acquiring 4,000 new customers, opening three new branches in France, and launching innovative energy transition offers. The company's next challenge is to replicate its profitable model on an international scale.Mon Courtier Energie Groupe, founded in 2017, has quickly risen to become the leading French energy broker in the B2B market. The company's services include energy purchasing brokerage, contract management and optimization, and energy transition guidance, supported by approximately 180 experts across its headquarters and licensed branches.This article is based on a press release statement from Mon Courtier Energie Groupe.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Mon Courtier Energie Groupe, a leading French energy broker, has appointed Guillaume Rouaud as CEO and Joel Campos as Sales Director Spain to drive growth and expand its international presence. The company reported a 23% increase in sales to \u20ac10.4 million and an operating income of \u20ac0.9 million in the first half of 2023.", + "input": "Both Morgan Stanley and Bank of America released notes covering Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN) on Thursday, maintaining their bullish stances on the stock. Morgan Stanley analysts, who have an Overweight rating on the stock, upped the Amazon price target to $185 per share. They said the tech powerhouse is primed for durable earnings per share (EPS) and free cash flow (FCF). Prime Video ads and North American retail efficiencies are driving durable multi-year profitability, said the analysts. \"We raise '24/25 EBIT/EPS by ~9%/14% driven by 1) Prime Video ads (coming 1/29) and 2) faster improvements in N.A. retail profitability (fulfillment/shipping efficiency, merch margins).\" Morgan Stanley now models $5.55 of 2025 EPS and $7.40 of FCF/share. The analysts noted that even the bank's new $185 price target implies a discount to tech/retail peers.Meanwhile, Bank of America analysts raised the bank's price target for Amazon to $185 from $168, reiterating a Buy rating. Bank of America noted that Amazon's management sees a \u201cgigantic\u201d opportunity for AI-driven demand, and they believe AWS acceleration and greater visibility on Cloud AI revenues will be key positives in 2024. \"Logistics as a Service (LaaS) traction, appreciation of Amazon\u2019s AI chip technology, and Prime ads strength are other potential positives,\" wrote the analysts.", + "output": "Morgan Stanley and Bank of America raised their price targets for Amazon to $185, citing durable EPS and FCF driven by Prime Video ads and North American retail efficiencies. Bank of America also highlighted the potential of AI-driven demand, AWS acceleration, and Prime ads strength.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Former OpenAI CEO Sam Altman will join Microsoft to lead a new AI team, Satya Nadella said on Monday, fuelling gains in tech stocks and sending the Nasdaq to a 22-month high, up over 1 per cent.Asian markets mirrored Wall Street gains. Hang Seng and Kospi led gains in the region by rising 1 per cent each.The company is exploring a fundraising of $1 billion, including from offshore bonds, to pre-pay a bulk of its dues related to spectrum bought in 2015, reported The Economic Times.ABB and Titagarh Rail Systems have formed a partnership to supply propulsion systems for metro rolling stock projects in India. Under the agreement, Titagarh will purchase ABB propulsion systems including traction converters, auxiliary converters, traction motors, and TCMS software.The Railway Ministry has permitted IRCTC to go for long-term tenders of 7 years (5+2 years) for catering on trains, subject to satisfactory performance on completion of the initial 5-year term and through clustering of trains.The company has partnered with Indraprastha Gas to set up LNG/LCNG infrastructure within its terminals. Initially, the facilities will be installed at the Dadri (Gautam Budh Nagar) terminal of Concor.The government has appointed Vinay M Tonse as the Managing Director of the State Bank of India till November 30, 2025.Its subsidiary Mumbai Travel Retail has incorporated MTRPL Macau for bidding on the tender of duty-free liquor and tobacco shops at Macau International Airport.Tata Power Renewable Energy said it has crossed the milestone of 1.4 GW of group captive projects in its portfolio in the past seven months. With the addition of these, its overall renewables capacity hit 7,961 MW as of October.Tech Mahindra Americas has signed a collaboration deal with Neom Tech to provide digital services. It will incorporate a new subsidiary to provide product and platform development services to Neom group companies.The company has bagged a letter of intent for a project worth Rs 356.78 crore from Pimpri-Chinchwad Municipal Corporation.The company appointed Sanjeev Mantri as the MD and CEO for a period of five years effective Dec 1, 2023.The company said there was an accident in the Ayodhya factory as a 15MW cable caught fire. One engineer died in the incident and the factory's operations are temporarily closed", - "output": "Sam Altman, former OpenAI CEO, joins Microsoft to lead a new AI team, boosting tech stocks and the Nasdaq to a 22-month high. IRCTC has been permitted to go for long-term tenders of 7 years for catering on trains, subject to satisfactory performance.", + "input": "Investing.com \u2013 U.K. equities were lower at the close on Monday, as losses in the Fixed Line Telecommunications, Banking and General Retailers sectors propelled shares lower.At the close in London, the Investing.com United Kingdom 100 fell 0.43%.The biggest gainers of the session on the Investing.com United Kingdom 100 were Flutter Entertainment PLC (LON:FLTRF), which rose 2.82% or 360.00 points to trade at 13,150.00 at the close. Admiral Group PLC (LON:ADML) added 1.67% or 43.00 points to end at 2,625.00 and Tesco PLC (LON:TSCO) was up 1.25% or 3.70 points to 300.60 in late trade.Biggest losers included Burberry Group PLC (LON:BRBY), which lost 5.72% or 73.50 points to trade at 1,212.00 in late trade. Ocado Group PLC (LON:OCDO) declined 5.09% or 33.20 points to end at 619.00 and Lloyds Banking Group PLC (LON:LLOY) shed 2.57% or 1.16 points to 43.83.Declining stocks outnumbered rising ones by 1145 to 916 and 376 ended unchanged on the London Stock Exchange. In commodities trading, Gold Futures for February delivery was up 0.32% or 6.60 to $2,058.20 a troy ounce. Meanwhile, Crude oil for delivery in March fell 0.62% or 0.45 to hit $72.34 a barrel, while the March Brent oil contract fell 0.52% or 0.41 to trade at $77.88 a barrel.GBP/USD was unchanged 0.16% to 1.27, while EUR/GBP unchanged 0.14% to 0.86.The US Dollar Index Futures was up 0.17% at 102.32.", + "output": "The Investing.com United Kingdom 100 fell 0.43% on Monday, led by losses in Fixed Line Telecommunications, Banking, and General Retailers sectors. Burberry Group PLC and Ocado Group PLC were among the biggest losers, while Flutter Entertainment PLC and Admiral Group PLC gained.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "By Aayush KhannaAvenue Supermarts (NS:AVEU) Ltd. (ASL), one of India's leading food and grocery retailers, has unveiled its standalone and consolidated financial results for the quarter and nine months ending 31 December 2023.In Q3 FY24, ASL reported a total revenue of INR 13,572 crore, a notable increase from INR 11,569 crore in the same period last year. The Earnings before Interest, Tax, Depreciation, and Amortization (EBITDA) for this quarter reached INR 1,120 crore, with an EBITDA margin of 8.3%. The net profit for Q3 FY24 stood at INR 690 crore, reflecting a 5.1% PAT margin. Basic Earnings per share (EPS) for this quarter registered at INR 10.62.For the nine months ending 31 December 2023, the total revenue amounted to INR 38,062 crore, showcasing a growth from INR 32,245 crore in the corresponding period last year. The EBITDA for 9MFY24 reached INR 3,160 crore, with an 8.3% EBITDA margin. The net profit for 9M FY24 stood at INR 1,972 crore, reflecting a PAT margin of 5.2%. The Basic EPS for 9M FY24 was INR 30.34.ASL follows an Everyday Low Cost - Everyday Low Price (EDLC-EDLP) strategy, aiming to procure goods at competitive prices, ensuring operational and distribution efficiency, and providing customers with value for money.Neville Noronha, CEO & Managing Director of Avenue Supermarts Limited, commented on the company's performance, noting a 17.2% revenue growth in Q3 FY24 compared to the same quarter last year. He highlighted the stabilization of contributions from General Merchandise and Apparel and positive post-Diwali trends. Despite lower-than-expected festive season sales in Non-FMCG, ASL opened 5 new stores during the quarter, bringing the total store count to 341.-----------------------------------------------------------------X (formerly, Twitter) - aayushxkhannaSPECIAL NEW YEAR SALE: You can avail InvestingPro+ at a massive 82% discount now. Claim the sale of the 2-year plan by clicking \"here\" and for the 1-year plan, click \"here\". The offer is open for a limited time!", - "output": "Avenue Supermarts reported a 17.2% revenue growth in Q3 FY24, with a total revenue of INR 13,572 crore and a net profit of INR 690 crore, reflecting a 5.1% PAT margin. The company opened 5 new stores during the quarter, bringing the total store count to 341.", + "input": "Investing.com -- Illumina (NASDAQ:ILMN)\u00a0has said it will report consolidated revenue in the fourth quarter that will top analysts' estimates, sending shares in the gene-sequencing products maker higher in early U.S. trade on Tuesday.In an update unveiling its preliminary financial results, San Diego-based Illumina said consolidated sales during the quarter would rise by 3% compared to the same period last year to $1.12 billion. Bloomberg consensus expectations had placed the figure at $1.07B.Illumina, which makes DNA sequencers used to accelerate drug development, added that it shipped 79 of its NovaSeq X instruments in the fourth quarter and 352 of the devices over the course of its 2023 fiscal year. The company has claimed that the next-generation system can produce 2.5 times more whole genomes per year than earlier sequencers.Illumina plans to release its final fourth-quarter and full-year earnings after the close of trading on Feb. 8.The preliminary numbers come after the group said last month that it will offload cancer screening start-up Grail by the second quarter of 2024.Grail was acquired by Illumina in 2021 in an agreement that valued the seller of a blood test designed for the early detection of cancer at $7.1 billion. However, the agreement faced heavy scrutiny, particularly after it was completed without the formal approval of the European Commission. The divesiture of Grail would be \"consistent\" with an order from Brussels, Illumina noted.The U.S. Federal Trade Commission also pushed back against the deal, flagging that Illumina could deny crucial inputs into cancer-detecting blood tests made by Grail's rivals. A federal appeals court found that while the FTC was right to issue the challenge, it must conduct a new review of the purchase. Illumina said it would not appeal the ruling.Many investors in Illumina, including billionaire Carl Icahn, had voiced their opposition to the Grail deal as well. Earlier this year, Icahn, arguing that the acquisition amounted to a breach of Illumina's fiduciary duties, helmed a proxy battle that led to the resignation of former boss Francis deSouza.", + "output": "Illumina's Q4 revenue is expected to exceed analysts' estimates at $1.12 billion, a 3% increase YoY, driven by strong sales of its NovaSeq X instruments (79 shipped in Q4, 352 in FY23). The company plans to divest Grail by Q2 2024 due to regulatory concerns and investor opposition.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "SAN DIEGO - Maxeon Solar Technologies, Ltd. (NASDAQ:MAXN), recognized for its solar technology innovations, has launched a new Commercial Partner Program in the United States. This initiative is designed to support solar installers and dealers by providing access to Maxeon's high-efficiency solar modules and comprehensive warranties, alongside dedicated sales support and co-branding opportunities.The program aims to enhance the capabilities of US solar providers by offering Maxeon's products, which are noted for their reliability and durability. Partners in the program will benefit from a 40-year power, product, and service warranty, which underscores the long-term performance and savings potential of Maxeon's solar panels. Additionally, the program includes consultative sales support and a range of marketing assets and training tools.Sunterra Solar Inc, a leader in solar energy and sustainable business practices, has become a Maxeon Commercial Partner, integrating Maxeon's solar panel technology into their offerings. Chris Bunas, President of Sunterra Solar Inc, highlighted the alignment of Maxeon's products with their vision and the benefits of providing clients with advanced solar technology for optimal performance and long-term investment value.The information in this article is based on a press release statement from Maxeon Solar Technologies.This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.", - "output": "Maxeon Solar Technologies has launched a Commercial Partner Program in the US to support solar installers and dealers with access to high-efficiency solar modules, comprehensive warranties, sales support, and co-branding opportunities. Sunterra Solar Inc has become a Maxeon Commercial Partner, integrating Maxeon's solar panel technology into their offerings, highlighting the alignment of Maxeon's products with their vision and the benefits of providing clients with advanced solar technology for optimal performance and long-term investment value.", + "input": "Shares of Sastasundar Ventures (SVL) were locked in the 20 per cent upper circuit at Rs 469.10 on the BSE on Tuesday at 10:47 AM; with only buyers seen on the counter.\u00a0 A combined 734,000 equity shares had changed hands and there were pending buy orders for a combined 168,621 shares on the NSE and BSE.Thus far in the month of November, the stock has zoomed 51 per cent from level of Rs 310 on October 31. In comparison, the S&P BSE Sensex was up 3.2 per cent so far in the current month.Since October, the market price of the", + "output": "Sastasundar Ventures (SVL) shares surged 20% to Rs 469.10 on the BSE on Tuesday, with a 51% gain since October 31, driven by strong buying interest.", "system": "", "history": [] }, { - "instruction": "Summarize the above text content, only output the summary content and nothing else. ", - "input": "Datadog, Inc. (NASDAQ:DDOG) was initiated with an Outperform rating and a $140 per share price target at BMO Capital on Tuesday, with analysts noting the company's cloud and consolidation tailwinds. The firm is positive on the underlying fundamentals of the observability sector and believes Datadog and Dynatrace will consolidate spend as the category expands.\"We think Datadog's core 2026 TAM is approximately $24 billion, and including large adjacent opportunities expands the TAM to approximately $58 billion,\" the analysts explained.\"Moreover, we believe the dynamics of the cloud market have meaningfully improved in the past few quarters, which should help with Datadog\u2019s revenue growth in CY24 and beyond,\" they added.Given the current valuation, BMO placed Datadog in its Tier 3 of Outperform-rated stocks. However, they noted that for the stock to work, they feel CY24 consensus estimates will have to move higher throughout the year.", - "output": "BMO Capital initiated coverage of Datadog with an Outperform rating and a $140 price target, citing the company's cloud and consolidation tailwinds in the observability sector, with a TAM of $24 billion and an expanded TAM of $58 billion.", + "instruction": "Based on the text given below, give the most likely title, output only the title and nothing else. ", + "input": "Patina formed on ancient glass holds potential to be a useful tool in determining the age of patina and to interpreting its formative environment climatically, pedogenically, hydrochemically and biologically. To date, its usefulness in this regard appears to have been underestimated. However, if patina is to be used as a reliable indicator of age and the environmental conditions underpinning its formation, there needs to be a systematic examination and understanding of its development under controlled laboratory conditions using various types of glass and with various climate types and soil types. As such, to calibrate and interpret the age of patina, processes of its development and products of its formation, we believe that it is useful to produce patina under varying experimental conditions in the laboratory. This paper focuses on the successful experimental development of patina on glass under controlled laboratory conditions and paves the way for further exploration of the rich resource of information that can result from such experimentation. We cannot produce in detail the full range of long-term products of patination.", + "output": "Experimental generation of patina on glass", "system": "", "history": [] }