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@@ -1,43 +1,43 @@
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  [
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  {
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  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
4
- "input": "Term: monotheism. Explanation: the doctrine or belief that there is only one God.",
5
- "output": "History",
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  "system": "",
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  "history": []
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  },
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  {
10
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
11
- "input": "Term: Paleolithic. Explanation: The archaeological period before c. 10,000 BC, characterized by the earliest known stone tool manufacture.",
12
- "output": "Archaelogy",
13
  "system": "",
14
  "history": []
15
  },
16
  {
17
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
18
- "input": "Term: visionary leadership. Explanation: The ability to create and articulate a realistic, credible, and attractive vision of the future that improves upon the present situation.",
19
- "output": "Management",
20
  "system": "",
21
  "history": []
22
  },
23
  {
24
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
25
- "input": "Term: downsizing. Explanation: The planned elimination of jobs in an organization.",
26
- "output": "Management",
27
  "system": "",
28
  "history": []
29
  },
30
  {
31
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
32
- "input": "Term: salvage archaeology. Explanation: The location and recording (usually through excavation) of archaeological sites in advance of highway construction, drainage projects, or urban development.",
33
- "output": "Archaelogy",
34
  "system": "",
35
  "history": []
36
  },
37
  {
38
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
39
- "input": "Term: ecosystem. Explanation: In ecology and ecological anthropology, the system which includes both social and natural environments.",
40
- "output": "Ethnology",
41
  "system": "",
42
  "history": []
43
  },
@@ -50,652 +50,652 @@
50
  },
51
  {
52
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
53
- "input": "Term: piecework. Explanation: Company records showing present performance and promotability ofinside candidates for the most important positions.",
54
- "output": "Management",
55
  "system": "",
56
  "history": []
57
  },
58
  {
59
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
60
- "input": "Term: norm. Explanation: Norms: Standards or expectations that are accepted and shared by a group's members.",
61
- "output": "Management",
62
  "system": "",
63
  "history": []
64
  },
65
  {
66
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
67
- "input": "Term: animism. Explanation: A belief in a spiritual presence within things such as rocksand trees.",
68
- "output": "Ethnology",
69
  "system": "",
70
  "history": []
71
  },
72
  {
73
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
74
- "input": "Term: destalinization. Explanation: the policy of denouncing and undoing the most repressive aspects of Stalin\u2019s regime; begun by Nikita Khrushchev in 1956.",
75
- "output": "History",
76
  "system": "",
77
  "history": []
78
  },
79
  {
80
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
81
- "input": "Term: plebeian. Explanation: the class of Roman citizens that included nonpatrician landowners, craftspeople, merchants, and small farmers in the Roman Republic. Their struggle for equal rights with the patricians dominated much of the Republic\u2019s history.",
82
- "output": "History",
83
  "system": "",
84
  "history": []
85
  },
86
  {
87
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
88
- "input": "Term: Socratic method. Explanation: a form of teaching that uses a question-and-answer format to enable students to reach conclusions by using their own reasoning.",
89
  "output": "History",
90
  "system": "",
91
  "history": []
92
  },
93
  {
94
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
95
- "input": "Term: business plan. Explanation: A written document that summarizes a business opportunity and defines and articulates how the identified opportunity is to be seized and exploited.",
96
- "output": "Management",
97
- "system": "",
98
- "history": []
99
- },
100
- {
101
- "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
102
- "input": "Term: ecofact. Explanation: Non-artifactual organic and environmental remains which have cultural relevance, e.g. faunal and floral material as well as soils and sediments.",
103
- "output": "Archaelogy",
104
- "system": "",
105
- "history": []
106
- },
107
- {
108
- "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
109
- "input": "Term: cultural materialism. Explanation: The theoretical perspective of Marvin Harris, who argues that there is a direct causal relation between material forcesand aspects of culture (cf. vulgar materialism).",
110
- "output": "Ethnology",
111
  "system": "",
112
  "history": []
113
  },
114
  {
115
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
116
- "input": "Term: expectancy chart. Explanation: A graph showing the relationship between test scores and job performance for a group of people.",
117
- "output": "Management",
118
  "system": "",
119
  "history": []
120
  },
121
  {
122
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
123
- "input": "Term: diachronic. Explanation: Referring to phenomena as they change over time; i.e. employing a chronological perspective.",
124
  "output": "Archaelogy",
125
  "system": "",
126
  "history": []
127
  },
128
  {
129
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
130
- "input": "Term: workplace spirituality. Explanation: A culture where organizational values promote a sense of purpose through meaningful work that takes place in the context of community.",
131
  "output": "Management",
132
  "system": "",
133
  "history": []
134
  },
135
  {
136
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
137
- "input": "Term: self-managed work team. Explanation: A type of work team that operates without a manager and is responsible for a complete work process or segment.",
138
  "output": "Management",
139
  "system": "",
140
  "history": []
141
  },
142
  {
143
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
144
- "input": "Term: experimental archaeology. Explanation: Studies designed to aid archaeological interpretation by attempting to duplicate behavioral processes experimentally under carefully controlled conditions.",
145
- "output": "Archaelogy",
146
- "system": "",
147
- "history": []
148
- },
149
- {
150
- "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
151
- "input": "Term: Great Chain of Being. Explanation: The view of the world as consisting of a hierarchy of entities from God to humanity to animals to plants, etc. It was prevalent in the sixteenth, seventeenth, and eighteenth centuries and, in contrast to the theory of evolution, based on a notion of the fixity of species.",
152
  "output": "Ethnology",
153
  "system": "",
154
  "history": []
155
  },
156
  {
157
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
158
- "input": "Term: heresy. Explanation: the holding of religious doctrines different from the official teachings of the church.",
159
  "output": "History",
160
  "system": "",
161
  "history": []
162
  },
163
  {
164
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
165
- "input": "Term: advance organizer. Explanation: Device that helps connect new material with prior learning, usually with a broad statement presented at the outset of a lesson.",
166
- "output": "Pedagogy",
167
  "system": "",
168
  "history": []
169
  },
170
  {
171
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
172
- "input": "Term: baby biography. Explanation: A report on a single child based on a series of observations over a lengthy period.",
173
- "output": "Pedagogy",
174
  "system": "",
175
  "history": []
176
  },
177
  {
178
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
179
- "input": "Term: thermal propection. Explanation: A remote sensing method used in aerial reconnaissance. It is based on weak variations in temperature which can be found above buried structures whose thermal properties are different from those of their surroundings.",
180
  "output": "Archaelogy",
181
  "system": "",
182
  "history": []
183
  },
184
  {
185
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
186
- "input": "Term: ideology. Explanation: Literally, the study of ideas. It generally carries the meaning of a system of values, such as those Marxists and some postmodernists argue give power to one group over another.",
187
- "output": "Ethnology",
188
  "system": "",
189
  "history": []
190
  },
191
  {
192
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
193
- "input": "Term: path-goal theory. Explanation: A leadership theory that says the leader\u2019s job is to assist followers in attaining their goals and to provide direction or support needed to ensure that their goals are compatible with the goals of the group or organization.",
194
  "output": "Management",
195
  "system": "",
196
  "history": []
197
  },
198
  {
199
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
200
- "input": "Term: etic. Explanation: Relating to categories held to be universal or based on an outside observer\u2019s objective understanding (cf. emic).",
201
- "output": "Ethnology",
202
  "system": "",
203
  "history": []
204
  },
205
  {
206
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
207
- "input": "Term: Sophist. Explanation: wandering scholars and professional teachers in ancient Greece who stressed the importance of rhetoric and tended toward skepticism and relativism.",
208
  "output": "History",
209
  "system": "",
210
  "history": []
211
  },
212
  {
213
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
214
- "input": "Term: digit-span task. Explanation: Information processing task in which participants hear a series of digits and then attempt to recall them in the same order.",
215
- "output": "Pedagogy",
216
  "system": "",
217
  "history": []
218
  },
219
  {
220
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
221
- "input": "Term: ethnography. Explanation: Literally, \u2018writing about peoples\u2019, the term also implies the practice of anthropological fieldwork.",
222
  "output": "Ethnology",
223
  "system": "",
224
  "history": []
225
  },
226
  {
227
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
228
- "input": "Term: contingency contract. Explanation: Written or oral agreement between teacher and student specifying what work the student must accomplish to earn a particular reinforcer.",
229
  "output": "Pedagogy",
230
  "system": "",
231
  "history": []
232
  },
233
  {
234
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
235
- "input": "Term: hunter-gatherer. Explanation: A collective term for the members of small-scale mobile or semi-sedentary societies, whose subsistence is mainly focused on hunting gameand gathering wild plants and fruits; organizational structure is based on bands with strong kinship ties.",
236
- "output": "Archaelogy",
237
  "system": "",
238
  "history": []
239
  },
240
  {
241
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
242
- "input": "Term: culture area. Explanation: A cluster of related cultures, normally those occupying a geographical region.",
243
- "output": "Ethnology",
244
  "system": "",
245
  "history": []
246
  },
247
  {
248
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
249
- "input": "Term: abbot. Explanation: head of a monastery.",
250
  "output": "History",
251
  "system": "",
252
  "history": []
253
  },
254
  {
255
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
256
- "input": "Term: Eucharist. Explanation: a Christian sacrament in which consecrated bread and wine are consumed in celebration of Jesus\u2019 Last Supper; also called the Lord\u2019s Supper or communion.",
257
- "output": "History",
258
  "system": "",
259
  "history": []
260
  },
261
  {
262
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
263
- "input": "Term: self-concept. Explanation: One's collective self-perceptions that are formed through experiences with, and interpretations of, the environment and that are heavily influenced by reinforcements and evaluations by significant other persons.",
264
  "output": "Pedagogy",
265
  "system": "",
266
  "history": []
267
  },
268
  {
269
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
270
- "input": "Term: hieroglyphics. Explanation: a pictorial system of writing used in ancient Egypt.",
271
  "output": "History",
272
  "system": "",
273
  "history": []
274
  },
275
  {
276
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
277
- "input": "Term: centre. Explanation: In opposition to periphery, the economically dominant place. Its centrality does not have to be geographical. For example, in world- systems theory a colonial power may be defined as the \u2018centre\u2019 and its colonies the \u2018periphery\u2019.",
278
- "output": "Ethnology",
279
  "system": "",
280
  "history": []
281
  },
282
  {
283
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
284
- "input": "Term: Marshall Plan. Explanation: the European Recovery Program, under which the United States provided financial aid to European countries to help them rebuild after World War II.",
285
- "output": "History",
286
  "system": "",
287
  "history": []
288
  },
289
  {
290
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
291
- "input": "Term: health maintenance organization. Explanation: A prepaid health care system that generally provides routine round-the-clock medical services as well as preventive medicine in a clinic-type arrangement for employees, who pay a nominal fee in addition to the fixed annual fee the employer pays.",
292
- "output": "Management",
293
  "system": "",
294
  "history": []
295
  },
296
  {
297
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
298
- "input": "Term: dismissal. Explanation: Involuntary termination of an employee's employment with the firm.",
299
  "output": "Management",
300
  "system": "",
301
  "history": []
302
  },
303
  {
304
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
305
- "input": "Term: direct exchange. Explanation: Le \u0301vi-Strauss\u2019 term for a type of marital exchange between kin groups where exchanges of women may go in either direction. It is a logical consequence of men exchanging sisters with each other or marrying women of a category which includes both mothers\u2019 brothers\u2019 daughters and fathers\u2019 sisters\u2019 daughters (cf. delayed direct exchange, generalized exchange).",
306
  "output": "Ethnology",
307
  "system": "",
308
  "history": []
309
  },
310
  {
311
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
312
- "input": "Term: social security. Explanation: government programs that provide social welfare measures such as old-age pensions and sickness, accident, and disability insurance.",
313
- "output": "History",
314
  "system": "",
315
  "history": []
316
  },
317
  {
318
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
319
- "input": "Term: cumulative feature. Explanation: A feature without evidence of deliberate construction but which results instead from accretion, as a midden, or subtraction, as a quarry (compare with constructed feature).",
320
  "output": "Archaelogy",
321
  "system": "",
322
  "history": []
323
  },
324
  {
325
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
326
- "input": "Term: SLAR(Sideways-looking Airborne Radar). Explanation: A remote sensing technique that involves the recording in radar images of the return of pulses of electromagnetic radiation sent out from aircraft.",
327
- "output": "Archaelogy",
328
  "system": "",
329
  "history": []
330
  },
331
  {
332
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
333
- "input": "Term: materialism. Explanation: the belief that everything mental, spiritual, or ideal is an outgrowth of physical forces and that truth is found in concrete material existence, not through feeling or intuition.",
334
  "output": "History",
335
  "system": "",
336
  "history": []
337
  },
338
  {
339
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
340
- "input": "Term: indulgence. Explanation: in Christian theology, the remission of part or all of the temporal punishment in purgatory due to sin; granted for charitable contributions and other good deeds. Indulgences became a regular practice of the Christian church in the High Middle Ages, and their abuse was instrumental in sparking Luther\u2019s reform movement in the sixteenth century.",
341
- "output": "History",
342
  "system": "",
343
  "history": []
344
  },
345
  {
346
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
347
- "input": "Term: Apollonian. Explanation: An aspect of drama or culture characterized by measure, restraint, and harmony (cf. Dionysian).",
348
- "output": "Ethnology",
349
  "system": "",
350
  "history": []
351
  },
352
  {
353
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
354
- "input": "Term: dual-code theory. Explanation: The view that long-term memory represents knowledge with a verbal system that in cludes knowledge expressed in language and an imaginal system that stores visual and spatial information.",
355
  "output": "Pedagogy",
356
  "system": "",
357
  "history": []
358
  },
359
  {
360
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
361
- "input": "Term: self-modeling. Explanation: Changes in behaviors, thoughts, and affects that derive from observing one's own performances.",
362
- "output": "Pedagogy",
363
  "system": "",
364
  "history": []
365
  },
366
  {
367
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
368
- "input": "Term: division of labor/job specialization. Explanation: The breakdown of jobs into narrow and repetitive tasks.",
369
  "output": "Management",
370
  "system": "",
371
  "history": []
372
  },
373
  {
374
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
375
- "input": "Term: politiques. Explanation: a group who emerged during the French Wars of Religion in the sixteenth century, placed politics above religion, and believed that no religious truth was worth the ravages of civil war.",
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
376
  "output": "History",
377
  "system": "",
378
  "history": []
379
  },
380
  {
381
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
382
- "input": "Term: culture trait. Explanation: Any individual item of culture, either material or non-material.",
383
- "output": "Ethnology",
384
  "system": "",
385
  "history": []
386
  },
387
  {
388
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
389
- "input": "Term: hypogamous. Explanation: Involving marriage where a woman is of higher status than her husband (cf. hypergamous).",
390
- "output": "Ethnology",
391
  "system": "",
392
  "history": []
393
  },
394
  {
395
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
396
- "input": "Term: civilization. Explanation: a complex culture in which large numbers of humans share a variety of common elements, including cities; religious, political, military, and social structures; writing; and significant artistic and intellectual activity.",
397
- "output": "History",
398
  "system": "",
399
  "history": []
400
  },
401
  {
402
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
403
- "input": "Term: philosophes. Explanation: intellectuals of the eighteenth-century Enlightenment who believed in applying a spirit of rational criticism to all things, including religion and politics, and who focused on improving and enjoying this world, rather than on the afterlife.",
404
- "output": "History",
405
  "system": "",
406
  "history": []
407
  },
408
  {
409
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
410
- "input": "Term: midden. Explanation: An accumulation of debris resulting from human disposal and removed from areas of manufacture and use; may result from either one-time refuse disposal or long-term disposal resulting in stratification.",
411
- "output": "Archaelogy",
412
  "system": "",
413
  "history": []
414
  },
415
  {
416
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
417
- "input": "Term: fall-off analysis. Explanation: The study of regularities in the way in which quantities of traded items found in the archaeological record decline as the distance from the source increases.This may be plotted as a fall-off curve, with the quantities of material (Y-axis) plotted against distance from source (X-axis).",
418
  "output": "Archaelogy",
419
  "system": "",
420
  "history": []
421
  },
422
  {
423
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
424
- "input": "Term: \u2018Iroquois\u2019 terminology. Explanation: A type of kinship terminology in which cross-cousins are distinguished from parallel cousins. Often parallel cousins are classed together with siblings.",
425
- "output": "Ethnology",
426
  "system": "",
427
  "history": []
428
  },
429
  {
430
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
431
- "input": "Term: affective component. Explanation: That part of an attitude that's the emotional or feeling part.",
432
- "output": "Management",
433
  "system": "",
434
  "history": []
435
  },
436
  {
437
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
438
- "input": "Term: oral history. Explanation: Spoken accounts about the past that maintain historical traditions without reliance on written documents.",
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
439
  "output": "Archaelogy",
440
  "system": "",
441
  "history": []
442
  },
443
  {
444
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
445
- "input": "Term: organizational effectiveness. Explanation: Organizational effectiveness: A measure of how appropriate organizational goals are and how well those goals are being met.",
446
- "output": "Management",
447
  "system": "",
448
  "history": []
449
  },
450
  {
451
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
452
- "input": "Term: two-store memory model or dual-memory model or two memory stores. Explanation: Conceptualization of memory as involv\u00acing stages of processing and having two primary areas for storing information (short- and long-term memory).",
453
  "output": "Pedagogy",
454
  "system": "",
455
  "history": []
456
  },
457
  {
458
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
459
- "input": "Term: manufacture. Explanation: The second stage of behavioral processes, in which raw materials are modi- fied to produce artifacts.",
460
- "output": "Archaelogy",
461
  "system": "",
462
  "history": []
463
  },
464
  {
465
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
466
- "input": "Term: self-reaction. Explanation: Changes in one's beliefs and behaviors after judging performance against a goal.",
467
- "output": "Pedagogy",
468
  "system": "",
469
  "history": []
470
  },
471
  {
472
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
473
- "input": "Term: self-concept. Explanation: One\u2019s collective self-perceptions that are formed through experiences with, and interpretations of, the environment and that are heavily influenced by reinforcements and evaluations by significant other persons.",
474
- "output": "Pedagogy",
475
  "system": "",
476
  "history": []
477
  },
478
  {
479
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
480
- "input": "Term: cultural anthropology. Explanation: The branch of anthropology or the academic discipline which is concerned with the study of cultural diversity. The term is typically used in the North American traditions, whereas in other traditions \u2018ethnology\u2019 or \u2018social anthropology\u2019 are the more common terms, often with slightly different subject matter (cf. ethnology, social anthropology, four fields).",
481
  "output": "Ethnology",
482
  "system": "",
483
  "history": []
484
  },
485
  {
486
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
487
- "input": "Term: effectiveness. Explanation: Doing the right things, or completing activities so that organizational goals are attained.",
488
- "output": "Management",
489
  "system": "",
490
  "history": []
491
  },
492
  {
493
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
494
- "input": "Term: conjectural history. Explanation: Originally an eighteenth-century term for the methods of historical reconstruction favoured by thinkers such as Adam Smith and much later by evolutionists and diffusionists.",
495
  "output": "Ethnology",
496
  "system": "",
497
  "history": []
498
  },
499
  {
500
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
501
- "input": "Term: lay investiture. Explanation: the practice in which someone other than a member of the clergy chose a bishop and invested him with the symbols of both his temporal office and his spiritual office; led to the Investiture Controversy, which was ended by compromise in the Concordat of Worms in 1122.",
502
- "output": "History",
503
  "system": "",
504
  "history": []
505
  },
506
  {
507
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
508
- "input": "Term: dichotic listening. Explanation: Hearing two verbal inputs simultaneously.",
509
  "output": "Pedagogy",
510
  "system": "",
511
  "history": []
512
  },
513
  {
514
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
515
- "input": "Term: efficiency. Explanation: Doing things right, or getting the most output from the least amount of inputs.",
516
  "output": "Management",
517
  "system": "",
518
  "history": []
519
  },
520
  {
521
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
522
- "input": "Term: laissez-faire. Explanation: \"let (them) do (as they please).\" An economic doctrine that holds that an economy is best served when the government does not interfere but allows the economy to self-regulate according to the forces of supply and demand.",
523
  "output": "History",
524
  "system": "",
525
  "history": []
526
  },
527
  {
528
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
529
- "input": "Term: archaeological survey. Explanation: A method of data gathering in which data are gathered and evaluated from the surface of archaeological sites, usually by mapping of features and surface collection of artifacts and ecofacts.",
530
- "output": "Archaelogy",
531
  "system": "",
532
  "history": []
533
  },
534
  {
535
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
536
- "input": "Term: pension plan. Explanation: Plans that provide a fixed sum when employees reach a predetermined retirement age or when they can no longer work due to disability.",
537
  "output": "Management",
538
  "system": "",
539
  "history": []
540
  },
541
  {
542
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
543
- "input": "Term: ethnoarchaeology. Explanation: The study of contemporary cultures with a view to understanding the behavioral relationships which underlie the production of material culture.",
544
- "output": "Archaelogy",
545
  "system": "",
546
  "history": []
547
  },
548
  {
549
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
550
- "input": "Term: ethnology. Explanation: The comparative study of contemporary cultures; part of the subdiscipline of cultural anthropology.",
551
- "output": "Archaelogy",
552
  "system": "",
553
  "history": []
554
  },
555
  {
556
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
557
- "input": "Term: norming stage. Explanation: Norming stage: The third stage of group development, characterized by close relationships and cohesiveness.",
558
- "output": "Management",
559
  "system": "",
560
  "history": []
561
  },
562
  {
563
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
564
- "input": "Term: ego involvement. Explanation: Motivational state characterized by self-preoccupation, a desire to avoid looking incompetent, and viewing learning as a means to the end of avoiding appearing to lack ability.",
565
- "output": "Pedagogy",
566
  "system": "",
567
  "history": []
568
  },
569
  {
570
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
571
- "input": "Term: cultural core, culture core. Explanation: In Steward\u2019s cultural ecology, the aspects of culture most susceptible to ecological influence (e.g., subsistence,patterns of migration) (cf. total culture).",
572
- "output": "Ethnology",
573
  "system": "",
574
  "history": []
575
  },
576
  {
577
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
578
- "input": "Term: \u2018God\u2019s truth\u2019. Explanation: In linguistics and cognitive anthropology, the view that a good analysis of a set of emic categories will represent the true psychological reality of informants (cf. \u2018hocus-pocus\u2019).",
579
- "output": "Ethnology",
580
  "system": "",
581
  "history": []
582
  },
583
  {
584
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
585
- "input": "Term: burnout. Explanation: The total depletion of physical and mental resources caused by excessive striving to reach an unrealistic work-related goal.",
586
- "output": "Management",
587
  "system": "",
588
  "history": []
589
  },
590
  {
591
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
592
- "input": "Term: self-efficacy or efficacy expectations. Explanation: Personal beliefs concerning one\u2019s capabilities to organize and imple-ment actions necessary to learn or perform behaviors at designated levels.",
593
  "output": "Pedagogy",
594
  "system": "",
595
  "history": []
596
  },
597
  {
598
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
599
- "input": "Term: mutual deterrence. Explanation: the belief that nuclear war could best be prevented if both the United States and the Soviet Union had sufficient nuclear weapons so that even if one nation launched a preemptive first strike, the other could respond and devastate the attacker.",
600
- "output": "History",
601
  "system": "",
602
  "history": []
603
  },
604
  {
605
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
606
- "input": "Term: interpretation. Explanation: A stage in archaeological research design involving the synthesis of results of data analysis and the explanation of their meaning in order to reconstruct the past.",
607
- "output": "Archaelogy",
608
  "system": "",
609
  "history": []
610
  },
611
  {
612
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
613
- "input": "Term: trench warfare. Explanation: warfare in which the opposing forces attack and counterattack from a relatively permanent system of trenches protected by barbed wire; characteristic of World War I.",
614
- "output": "History",
615
  "system": "",
616
  "history": []
617
  },
618
  {
619
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
620
- "input": "Term: feral child. Explanation: A child existing in a \u2018natural\u2019 state, unsocialized by humans but sometimes believed to have been reared by wild animals.",
621
  "output": "Ethnology",
622
  "system": "",
623
  "history": []
624
  },
625
  {
626
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
627
- "input": "Term: unconditioned stimulus (UCS). Explanation: A stimulus that when presented elicits a natural response from the organism.",
628
- "output": "Pedagogy",
629
  "system": "",
630
  "history": []
631
  },
632
  {
633
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
634
- "input": "Term: scientific management. Explanation: An approach that involves using the scientific method to find the \u201cone best way\u201d for a job to be done.",
635
- "output": "Management",
636
  "system": "",
637
  "history": []
638
  },
639
  {
640
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
641
- "input": "Term: written response. Explanation: Performances on tests, quizzes, homework, term papers, reports, and computer documents.",
642
  "output": "Pedagogy",
643
  "system": "",
644
  "history": []
645
  },
646
  {
647
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
648
- "input": "Term: semantic memory. Explanation: Memory of general information and concepts available in the environment and not tied to a particular individual or context.",
649
  "output": "Pedagogy",
650
  "system": "",
651
  "history": []
652
  },
653
  {
654
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
655
- "input": "Term: dowsing. Explanation: The supposed location of subsurface features by employing a twig, copper rod, pendulum, or other instrument; discontinuous movements in these instruments are believed by some to record the existence of buried features.",
656
  "output": "Archaelogy",
657
  "system": "",
658
  "history": []
659
  },
660
  {
661
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
662
- "input": "Term: goal setting. Explanation: Process of establishing a standard or objective to serve as the aim of one\u2019s actions.",
663
  "output": "Pedagogy",
664
  "system": "",
665
  "history": []
666
  },
667
  {
668
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
669
- "input": "Term: volition. Explanation: The act of using the will; the process of dealing with the implementation of actions to attain goals.",
670
- "output": "Pedagogy",
671
  "system": "",
672
  "history": []
673
  },
674
  {
675
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
676
- "input": "Term: cultural determinism. Explanation: The notion that culture, rather than biology, regulates the ways in which humans perceive the world.",
677
  "output": "Ethnology",
678
  "system": "",
679
  "history": []
680
  },
681
  {
682
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
683
- "input": "Term: cognitive modeling. Explanation: Modeled explanation and demonstration incorporating verbalizations of the model\u2019s thoughts and reasons for performing given actions.",
684
- "output": "Pedagogy",
685
  "system": "",
686
  "history": []
687
  },
688
  {
689
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
690
- "input": "Term: formal operational stage. Explanation: Fourth of Piaget\u2019s stages of cognitive development, encompassing roughly ages 11 to adult.",
691
- "output": "Pedagogy",
692
  "system": "",
693
  "history": []
694
  },
695
  {
696
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
697
- "input": "Term: culture area. Explanation: A spatial unit defined by ethnographically observed cultural similarities within a given geographical area; used archaeologically to define spatial limits to archaeo- logical cultures.",
698
- "output": "Archaelogy",
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
699
  "system": "",
700
  "history": []
701
  }
 
1
  [
2
  {
3
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
4
+ "input": "Term: \u2018God\u2019s truth\u2019. Explanation: In linguistics and cognitive anthropology, the view that a good analysis of a set of emic categories will represent the true psychological reality of informants (cf. \u2018hocus-pocus\u2019).",
5
+ "output": "Ethnology",
6
  "system": "",
7
  "history": []
8
  },
9
  {
10
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
11
+ "input": "Term: culture area. Explanation: A cluster of related cultures, normally those occupying a geographical region.",
12
+ "output": "Ethnology",
13
  "system": "",
14
  "history": []
15
  },
16
  {
17
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
18
+ "input": "Term: negative feedback. Explanation: A response to changing conditions that acts to dampen or stop a system\u2019s reaction.",
19
+ "output": "Archaelogy",
20
  "system": "",
21
  "history": []
22
  },
23
  {
24
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
25
+ "input": "Term: aediles. Explanation: Roman officials who supervised the public games and the grain supply of the city of Rome.",
26
+ "output": "History",
27
  "system": "",
28
  "history": []
29
  },
30
  {
31
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
32
+ "input": "Term: organizational structure. Explanation: Organizational structure: The formal arrangement of jobs within an organization.",
33
+ "output": "Management",
34
  "system": "",
35
  "history": []
36
  },
37
  {
38
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
39
+ "input": "Term: Rococo. Explanation: an eighteenth-century artistic movement that emphasized grace, gentility, lightness, and charm.",
40
+ "output": "History",
41
  "system": "",
42
  "history": []
43
  },
 
50
  },
51
  {
52
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
53
+ "input": "Term: SLAR(Sideways-looking Airborne Radar). Explanation: A remote sensing technique that involves the recording in radar images of the return of pulses of electromagnetic radiation sent out from aircraft.",
54
+ "output": "Archaelogy",
55
  "system": "",
56
  "history": []
57
  },
58
  {
59
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
60
+ "input": "Term: social cognitive theory. Explanation: Cognitive theory that emphasizes the role of the social environment in learning.",
61
+ "output": "Pedagogy",
62
  "system": "",
63
  "history": []
64
  },
65
  {
66
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
67
+ "input": "Term: critical theory. Explanation: A theoretical approach developed by the so-called \u201cFrankfurt School\u201d of German social thinkers, which stresses that all knowledge is historical, and in a sense biased communication; thus, all claims to \u201cobjective\u201d knowledge are illusory.",
68
+ "output": "Archaelogy",
69
  "system": "",
70
  "history": []
71
  },
72
  {
73
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
74
+ "input": "Term: business model. Explanation: How a company is going to make money.",
75
+ "output": "Management",
76
  "system": "",
77
  "history": []
78
  },
79
  {
80
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
81
+ "input": "Term: brain endocast. Explanation: These are made by pouring latex rubber into a skull, so as to produce an accurate image of the inner surface of the cranium. This method gives an estimate of cranial capacity and has been used on early hominin skulls.",
82
+ "output": "Archaelogy",
83
  "system": "",
84
  "history": []
85
  },
86
  {
87
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
88
+ "input": "Term: laissez-faire. Explanation: \"let (them) do (as they please).\" An economic doctrine that holds that an economy is best served when the government does not interfere but allows the economy to self-regulate according to the forces of supply and demand.",
89
  "output": "History",
90
  "system": "",
91
  "history": []
92
  },
93
  {
94
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
95
+ "input": "Term: effectance motivation. Explanation: Motivation to interact effectively with one\u2019s environment and control critical aspects.",
96
+ "output": "Pedagogy",
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
97
  "system": "",
98
  "history": []
99
  },
100
  {
101
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
102
+ "input": "Term: mir. Explanation: a peasant village commune in Russia.",
103
+ "output": "History",
104
  "system": "",
105
  "history": []
106
  },
107
  {
108
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
109
+ "input": "Term: cultural invention. Explanation: The origin of new cultural forms within a society whether by accident or design.",
110
  "output": "Archaelogy",
111
  "system": "",
112
  "history": []
113
  },
114
  {
115
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
116
+ "input": "Term: value. Explanation: The performance characteristics, features, and attributes, and any other aspects of goods and services for which customers are willing to give up resources.",
117
  "output": "Management",
118
  "system": "",
119
  "history": []
120
  },
121
  {
122
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
123
+ "input": "Term: pay-for-performance programs. Explanation: Variable compensation plans that pay employees on the basis of some performance measure.",
124
  "output": "Management",
125
  "system": "",
126
  "history": []
127
  },
128
  {
129
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
130
+ "input": "Term: civilization. Explanation: In evolutionist theory, the highest level of society, characterized by urbanization, social hierarchy, and complex social structure (cf. savagery, barbarism).",
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
131
  "output": "Ethnology",
132
  "system": "",
133
  "history": []
134
  },
135
  {
136
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
137
+ "input": "Term: populare. Explanation: \u201cfavoring the people.\u201dAristocratic leaders in the late Roman Republic who tended to use the people\u2019s assemblies in an effort to break the stranglehold of the nobiles on political of\ufb01ces.",
138
  "output": "History",
139
  "system": "",
140
  "history": []
141
  },
142
  {
143
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
144
+ "input": "Term: ideology. Explanation: Literally, the study of ideas. It generally carries the meaning of a system of values, such as those Marxists and some postmodernists argue give power to one group over another.",
145
+ "output": "Ethnology",
146
  "system": "",
147
  "history": []
148
  },
149
  {
150
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
151
+ "input": "Term: sacrament. Explanation: rites considered imperative for a Christian\u2019s salvation. By the thirteenth century, these consisted of the Eucharist or Lord\u2019s Supper, baptism, marriage, penance, extreme unction, holy orders, and confirmation of children; Protestant reformers of the sixteenth century generally recognized only two\u2014baptism and communion (the Lord\u2019s Supper).",
152
+ "output": "History",
153
  "system": "",
154
  "history": []
155
  },
156
  {
157
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
158
+ "input": "Term: archaeological survey. Explanation: A method of data gathering in which data are gathered and evaluated from the surface of archaeological sites, usually by mapping of features and surface collection of artifacts and ecofacts.",
159
  "output": "Archaelogy",
160
  "system": "",
161
  "history": []
162
  },
163
  {
164
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
165
+ "input": "Term: period. Explanation: A broad and general chronological unit defined for a site or region based on combined data, such as sets of contemporary artifact types.",
166
+ "output": "Archaelogy",
167
  "system": "",
168
  "history": []
169
  },
170
  {
171
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
172
+ "input": "Term: employee recognition program. Explanation: Personal attention and expressing interest, approval, and appreciation for a job well done.",
173
  "output": "Management",
174
  "system": "",
175
  "history": []
176
  },
177
  {
178
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
179
+ "input": "Term: cognitive dissonance. Explanation: Mental tension that is produced by conflicting cognitions and that has drivelike properties leading to reduction.",
180
+ "output": "Pedagogy",
181
  "system": "",
182
  "history": []
183
  },
184
  {
185
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
186
+ "input": "Term: Enlightenment. Explanation: an eighteenth-century intellectual movement, led by the philosophes, that stressed the application of reason and the scientific method to all aspects of life.",
187
  "output": "History",
188
  "system": "",
189
  "history": []
190
  },
191
  {
192
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
193
+ "input": "Term: coring. Explanation: A subsurface survey technique using a hollow metal tube driven into the ground to lift a column of earth for stratigraphic study.",
194
+ "output": "Archaelogy",
195
  "system": "",
196
  "history": []
197
  },
198
  {
199
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
200
+ "input": "Term: \u2018culture and personality\u2019. Explanation: The perspective of Ruth Benedict and her followers which emphasizes the \u2018personality\u2019 of whole cultures rather than individuals.",
201
  "output": "Ethnology",
202
  "system": "",
203
  "history": []
204
  },
205
  {
206
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
207
+ "input": "Term: social comparison. Explanation: Process of comparing one\u2019s beliefs and behaviors with those of others.",
208
  "output": "Pedagogy",
209
  "system": "",
210
  "history": []
211
  },
212
  {
213
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
214
+ "input": "Term: assimilation. Explanation: The process of fitting external reality to existing cognitive structures.",
215
+ "output": "Pedagogy",
216
  "system": "",
217
  "history": []
218
  },
219
  {
220
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
221
+ "input": "Term: culture area. Explanation: A spatial unit defined by ethnographically observed cultural similarities within a given geographical area; used archaeologically to define spatial limits to archaeo- logical cultures.",
222
+ "output": "Archaelogy",
223
  "system": "",
224
  "history": []
225
  },
226
  {
227
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
228
+ "input": "Term: ethnic cleansing. Explanation: the policy of killing or forcibly removing people of another ethnic group; used by the Serbs against Bosnian Muslims in the 1990s.",
229
  "output": "History",
230
  "system": "",
231
  "history": []
232
  },
233
  {
234
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
235
+ "input": "Term: balanced scorecard. Explanation: A performance measurement tool that looks at more than just the financial perspective.",
236
+ "output": "Management",
237
  "system": "",
238
  "history": []
239
  },
240
  {
241
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
242
+ "input": "Term: situated cognition. Explanation: Idea that thinking is sit\u00acuated (located) in physical and social contexts.",
243
  "output": "Pedagogy",
244
  "system": "",
245
  "history": []
246
  },
247
  {
248
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
249
+ "input": "Term: destalinization. Explanation: the policy of denouncing and undoing the most repressive aspects of Stalin\u2019s regime; begun by Nikita Khrushchev in 1956.",
250
  "output": "History",
251
  "system": "",
252
  "history": []
253
  },
254
  {
255
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
256
+ "input": "Term: new imperialism. Explanation: the revival of imperialism after 1880 in which European nations established colonies throughout much of Asia and Africa.",
257
+ "output": "History",
258
  "system": "",
259
  "history": []
260
  },
261
  {
262
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
263
+ "input": "Term: hippocampus. Explanation: Brain structure responsible for memory of the immediate past and helps to establish information in long-term memory.",
264
+ "output": "Pedagogy",
265
  "system": "",
266
  "history": []
267
  },
268
  {
269
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
270
+ "input": "Term: fission-track dating. Explanation: A dating method based on the operation of a radioactive clock, the spontaneous fission of an isotope of uranium present in a wide range of rocks and minerals. As with potassium-argon dating, with whose time range it overlaps, the method gives useful dates from rocks adjacent to archaeological material.",
271
+ "output": "Archaelogy",
272
  "system": "",
273
  "history": []
274
  },
275
  {
276
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
277
+ "input": "Term: affective component. Explanation: That part of an attitude that's the emotional or feeling part.",
278
  "output": "Management",
279
  "system": "",
280
  "history": []
281
  },
282
  {
283
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
284
+ "input": "Term: associative. Explanation: Saussure\u2019s term for what are now usually called paradigmatic relations in a language or symbolic system.",
285
  "output": "Ethnology",
286
  "system": "",
287
  "history": []
288
  },
289
  {
290
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
291
+ "input": "Term: diagonal communication. Explanation: Communication that cuts across work areas and organizational levels.",
292
+ "output": "Management",
293
  "system": "",
294
  "history": []
295
  },
296
  {
297
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
298
+ "input": "Term: ethnoarchaeology. Explanation: The study of contemporary cultures with a view to understanding the behavioral relationships which underlie the production of material culture.",
299
  "output": "Archaelogy",
300
  "system": "",
301
  "history": []
302
  },
303
  {
304
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
305
+ "input": "Term: chansons de geste. Explanation: a form of vernacular literature in the High Middle Ages that consisted of heroic epics focusing on the deeds of warriors.",
306
+ "output": "History",
307
  "system": "",
308
  "history": []
309
  },
310
  {
311
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
312
+ "input": "Term: abbess. Explanation: head of a convent or monastery for women.",
313
  "output": "History",
314
  "system": "",
315
  "history": []
316
  },
317
  {
318
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
319
+ "input": "Term: unconditional positive regard. Explanation: Attitudes of worthiness and acceptance with no conditions attached.",
320
+ "output": "Pedagogy",
321
  "system": "",
322
  "history": []
323
  },
324
  {
325
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
326
+ "input": "Term: group life insurance. Explanation: Provides lower rates for the employer or employee and includes all employees, including new employees, regardless of health or physical condition.",
327
+ "output": "Management",
328
  "system": "",
329
  "history": []
330
  },
331
  {
332
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
333
+ "input": "Term: self-reinforcement. Explanation: The process whereby individuals, after performing a response, arrange to receive reinforcement that increases the likelihood of future responding.",
334
  "output": "Pedagogy",
335
  "system": "",
336
  "history": []
337
  },
338
  {
339
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
340
+ "input": "Term: eidos. Explanation: According to Bateson, the form or structure of culture or cultural phenomena (cf. ethos).",
341
+ "output": "Ethnology",
342
  "system": "",
343
  "history": []
344
  },
345
  {
346
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
347
+ "input": "Term: health maintenance organization. Explanation: A prepaid health care system that generally provides routine round-the-clock medical services as well as preventive medicine in a clinic-type arrangement for employees, who pay a nominal fee in addition to the fixed annual fee the employer pays.",
348
  "output": "Management",
349
  "system": "",
350
  "history": []
351
  },
352
  {
353
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
354
+ "input": "Term: paleoethnobotany. Explanation: The recovery and identification of plant remains from archaeological contexts, used in reconstructing past environments and economies.",
355
+ "output": "Archaelogy",
356
+ "system": "",
357
+ "history": []
358
+ },
359
+ {
360
+ "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
361
+ "input": "Term: liberalism. Explanation: an ideology based on the belief that people should be as free from restraint as possible. Economic liberalism is the idea that the government should not interfere in the workings of the economy. Political liberalism is the idea that there should be restraints on the exercise of power so that people can enjoy basic civil rights in a constitutional state with a representative assembly.",
362
  "output": "History",
363
  "system": "",
364
  "history": []
365
  },
366
  {
367
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
368
+ "input": "Term: cognitive map. Explanation: Internal plan comprising expectancies of which actions are required to attain one\u2019s goal.",
369
+ "output": "Pedagogy",
370
  "system": "",
371
  "history": []
372
  },
373
  {
374
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
375
+ "input": "Term: alternation ranking method. Explanation: Ranking employees from best to worst on a particular trait, choosing highest, then lowest, until all are ranked.",
376
+ "output": "Management",
377
  "system": "",
378
  "history": []
379
  },
380
  {
381
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
382
+ "input": "Term: eoliths. Explanation: Crude stone pebbles found in Lower Pleistocene contexts; once thought to be the work of human agency, but now generally regarded as natural products.",
383
+ "output": "Archaelogy",
384
  "system": "",
385
  "history": []
386
  },
387
  {
388
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
389
+ "input": "Term: Kulturkreis. Explanation: A cluster of related culture traits, or the geographical area where these are found. The idea is fundamental to German-Austrian diffusionists, who saw these circles as spreading progressively over earlier culture circles (English, \u2018culture circle\u2019).",
390
+ "output": "Ethnology",
391
  "system": "",
392
  "history": []
393
  },
394
  {
395
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
396
+ "input": "Term: breakeven analysis. Explanation: A technique for identifying the point at which total revenue is just sufficient to cover total costs.",
397
+ "output": "Management",
398
  "system": "",
399
  "history": []
400
  },
401
  {
402
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
403
+ "input": "Term: primary context. Explanation: The condition that results when provenience, association, and matrix have not been disturbed since the original deposition of archaeological data (compare with secondary context).",
404
  "output": "Archaelogy",
405
  "system": "",
406
  "history": []
407
  },
408
  {
409
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
410
+ "input": "Term: centralization. Explanation: The degree to which decision making is concentrated at upper levels of the organization.",
411
+ "output": "Management",
412
  "system": "",
413
  "history": []
414
  },
415
  {
416
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
417
+ "input": "Term: self-evaluation. Explanation: Process involving self-judgments of current performance by comparing it to one's goal and self-reactions to these judgments by deeming performance noteworthy, unacceptable, and so forth.",
418
+ "output": "Pedagogy",
419
  "system": "",
420
  "history": []
421
  },
422
  {
423
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
424
+ "input": "Term: hypogamous. Explanation: Involving marriage where a woman is of higher status than her husband (cf. hypergamous).",
425
+ "output": "Ethnology",
426
+ "system": "",
427
+ "history": []
428
+ },
429
+ {
430
+ "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
431
+ "input": "Term: cultural resource management. Explanation: The conservation and selective investigation of prehistoric and historic remains; specifically, the development of ways and means, including legislation, to safeguard the past.",
432
  "output": "Archaelogy",
433
  "system": "",
434
  "history": []
435
  },
436
  {
437
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
438
+ "input": "Term: gentry. Explanation: well-to-do English landowners below the level of the nobility. They played an important role in the English Civil War of the seventeenth century.",
439
+ "output": "History",
440
  "system": "",
441
  "history": []
442
  },
443
  {
444
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
445
+ "input": "Term: effectance motivation (mastery motivation). Explanation: Motivation to interact effectively with one\u2019s environment and control critical aspects.",
446
  "output": "Pedagogy",
447
  "system": "",
448
  "history": []
449
  },
450
  {
451
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
452
+ "input": "Term: fetishism. Explanation: The belief in fetishes, or objects believed to have supernatural power.",
453
+ "output": "Ethnology",
454
  "system": "",
455
  "history": []
456
  },
457
  {
458
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
459
+ "input": "Term: direct exchange. Explanation: Le \u0301vi-Strauss\u2019 term for a type of marital exchange between kin groups where exchanges of women may go in either direction. It is a logical consequence of men exchanging sisters with each other or marrying women of a category which includes both mothers\u2019 brothers\u2019 daughters and fathers\u2019 sisters\u2019 daughters (cf. delayed direct exchange, generalized exchange).",
460
+ "output": "Ethnology",
461
  "system": "",
462
  "history": []
463
  },
464
  {
465
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
466
+ "input": "Term: impressionism. Explanation: an artistic movement that originated in France in the 1870s. Impressionists sought to capture their impressions of the changing effects of light on objects in nature.",
467
+ "output": "History",
468
  "system": "",
469
  "history": []
470
  },
471
  {
472
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
473
+ "input": "Term: cultural materialism. Explanation: The theoretical perspective of Marvin Harris, who argues that there is a direct causal relation between material forcesand aspects of culture (cf. vulgar materialism).",
474
  "output": "Ethnology",
475
  "system": "",
476
  "history": []
477
  },
478
  {
479
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
480
+ "input": "Term: semantic memory. Explanation: Memory of general information and concepts available in the environment and not tied to a particular individual or context.",
481
+ "output": "Pedagogy",
482
  "system": "",
483
  "history": []
484
  },
485
  {
486
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
487
+ "input": "Term: Apollonian. Explanation: An aspect of drama or culture characterized by measure, restraint, and harmony (cf. Dionysian).",
488
  "output": "Ethnology",
489
  "system": "",
490
  "history": []
491
  },
492
  {
493
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
494
+ "input": "Term: boundaryless organization. Explanation: An organization whose design is not defined by, or limited to, the horizontal, vertical, or external boundaries imposed by a predefinedstructure.",
495
+ "output": "Management",
496
  "system": "",
497
  "history": []
498
  },
499
  {
500
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
501
+ "input": "Term: shaping. Explanation: Differential reinforcement of successive approximations to the desired rate or form of behavior.",
502
  "output": "Pedagogy",
503
  "system": "",
504
  "history": []
505
  },
506
  {
507
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
508
+ "input": "Term: noise. Explanation: Noise: Any disturbances that interfere with the transmission, receipt, or feedback of a message.",
509
  "output": "Management",
510
  "system": "",
511
  "history": []
512
  },
513
  {
514
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
515
+ "input": "Term: monogamy. Explanation: the practice of being married to one person at a time.",
516
  "output": "History",
517
  "system": "",
518
  "history": []
519
  },
520
  {
521
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
522
+ "input": "Term: intertextuality. Explanation: Referring to relations between texts,where each represents a commentary on another.",
523
+ "output": "Ethnology",
524
  "system": "",
525
  "history": []
526
  },
527
  {
528
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
529
+ "input": "Term: perceived organizational support. Explanation: Employees\u2019 general belief that their organization values their contribution and cares about their well-being.",
530
  "output": "Management",
531
  "system": "",
532
  "history": []
533
  },
534
  {
535
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
536
+ "input": "Term: deism. Explanation: belief in God as the creator of the universe who, after setting it in motion, ceased to have any direct involvement in it and allowed it to run according to its own natural laws.",
537
+ "output": "History",
538
  "system": "",
539
  "history": []
540
  },
541
  {
542
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
543
+ "input": "Term: cultural relativism. Explanation: Any of several theoretical perspectives in anthropology, including descriptive relativism, epistemological relativism,and normative relativism.",
544
+ "output": "Ethnology",
545
  "system": "",
546
  "history": []
547
  },
548
  {
549
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
550
+ "input": "Term: dichotic listening. Explanation: Hearing two verbal inputs simultaneously.",
551
+ "output": "Pedagogy",
552
  "system": "",
553
  "history": []
554
  },
555
  {
556
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
557
+ "input": "Term: mediation. Explanation: Intervention in which a neutral third party tries to assist the principals in reaching agreement.",
558
+ "output": "Management",
559
  "system": "",
560
  "history": []
561
  },
562
  {
563
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
564
+ "input": "Term: role overload. Explanation: Having more work to accomplish than time permits.",
565
+ "output": "Management",
566
  "system": "",
567
  "history": []
568
  },
569
  {
570
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
571
+ "input": "Term: battleship-shaped curve. Explanation: A lens-shaped graph representing changes in artifact type frequencies over time, from origin to expanding popularity, decline, and, finally, disappearance.",
572
+ "output": "Archaelogy",
573
  "system": "",
574
  "history": []
575
  },
576
  {
577
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
578
+ "input": "Term: transfer. Explanation: Application of skills or knowledge in new ways or situations.",
579
+ "output": "Pedagogy",
580
  "system": "",
581
  "history": []
582
  },
583
  {
584
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
585
+ "input": "Term: self-evaluation. Explanation: Process involving self-judgments of current performance by comparing it to one\u2019s goal and self-reactions to these judgments by deeming performance noteworthy, unacceptable, and so forth.",
586
  "output": "Pedagogy",
587
  "system": "",
588
  "history": []
589
  },
590
  {
591
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
592
+ "input": "Term: emotional intelligence\uff0cEI. Explanation: The ability to notice and to manage emotional cues and information.",
593
+ "output": "Management",
594
  "system": "",
595
  "history": []
596
  },
597
  {
598
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
599
+ "input": "Term: monk. Explanation: a man who chooses to live a communal life divorced from the world in order to dedicate himself totally to the will of God.",
600
+ "output": "History",
601
  "system": "",
602
  "history": []
603
  },
604
  {
605
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
606
+ "input": "Term: autonomy. Explanation: The degree to which a job provides substantial freedom, independence, and discretion to the individual in scheduling work and determining the procedures to be used in carrying it out.",
607
+ "output": "Management",
608
  "system": "",
609
  "history": []
610
  },
611
  {
612
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
613
+ "input": "Term: ethos. Explanation: According to Bateson, the distinctive character or spirit of an event or a culture (cf. eidos).",
614
  "output": "Ethnology",
615
  "system": "",
616
  "history": []
617
  },
618
  {
619
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
620
+ "input": "Term: natural rights. Explanation: certain inalienable rights to which all people are entitled, including the right to life, liberty, and property; freedom of speech and religion; and equality before the law.",
621
+ "output": "History",
622
  "system": "",
623
  "history": []
624
  },
625
  {
626
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
627
+ "input": "Term: cultural ecology. Explanation: The study of relations between culture and the natural world, especially in the theoretical perspective of Julian Steward.",
628
+ "output": "Ethnology",
629
  "system": "",
630
  "history": []
631
  },
632
  {
633
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
634
+ "input": "Term: self-instruction. Explanation: In a learning setting, discriminative stimuli that are produced by the individual and that set the occasion for responses leading to rein-forcement.",
635
  "output": "Pedagogy",
636
  "system": "",
637
  "history": []
638
  },
639
  {
640
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
641
+ "input": "Term: episodic memory. Explanation: Memory of particular times, places, persons, and events, which is personal and autobiographical.",
642
  "output": "Pedagogy",
643
  "system": "",
644
  "history": []
645
  },
646
  {
647
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
648
+ "input": "Term: idealist explanation. Explanation: A form of explanation that lays great stress on the search for insights into the historical circumstances leading up to the event under study in terms primarily of the ideas and motives of the individuals involved.",
649
  "output": "Archaelogy",
650
  "system": "",
651
  "history": []
652
  },
653
  {
654
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
655
+ "input": "Term: qualitative research. Explanation: Study characterized by depth and quality of analysis and interpretation of data through the use of methods such as classroom observations,use of existing records, interviews, and think-aloud protocols.",
656
  "output": "Pedagogy",
657
  "system": "",
658
  "history": []
659
  },
660
  {
661
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
662
+ "input": "Term: Maya calendar. Explanation: A method employed by the Maya of measuring the passage of time, comprising two separate calendar systems: (1) the Calendar Round, used for everyday purposes; (2) the Long Count, used for the reckoning of historical dates.",
663
+ "output": "Archaelogy",
664
  "system": "",
665
  "history": []
666
  },
667
  {
668
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
669
+ "input": "Term: delayed direct exchange. Explanation: Le \u0301vi-Strauss\u2019term for a type of marital exchange between kin groups where women move in one direction in one generation, and in the opposite direction in the next. It is a logical consequence of men marrying fathers\u2019 sisters\u2019 daughters (cf. direct exchange, generalized exchange).",
670
  "output": "Ethnology",
671
  "system": "",
672
  "history": []
673
  },
674
  {
675
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
676
+ "input": "Term: interaction sphere. Explanation: A regional or interregional exchange system, e.g. the Hopewell interaction sphere.",
677
+ "output": "Archaelogy",
678
  "system": "",
679
  "history": []
680
  },
681
  {
682
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
683
+ "input": "Term: cultural response. Explanation: In Malinowskian theory, the seven basic aspects of culture (e.g., protection) each of which serves a biological need (in thiscase, safety).",
684
+ "output": "Ethnology",
685
  "system": "",
686
  "history": []
687
  },
688
  {
689
  "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
690
+ "input": "Term: forces of production. Explanation: In Marxist theory, things such as raw materials and technology which form the material as opposed to the social aspect of the economic base; or the interaction of these elements of the means of production with labour (cf. base, mode of production, relations of production).",
691
+ "output": "Ethnology",
692
+ "system": "",
693
+ "history": []
694
+ },
695
+ {
696
+ "instruction": "According to the term given below and it's corresponding explanation, determine the subject category of the term, select a most possible subject category from ['Archaeology', 'Pedagogy', 'Ethnology', 'History', 'Management'], output the subject category and nothing else. ",
697
+ "input": "Term: jihad. Explanation: \u201cstriving in the way of the Lord.\u201d In Islam, the attempt to achieve personal betterment, although it can also mean fair, defensive fighting to preserve one's life and one's faith.",
698
+ "output": "History",
699
  "system": "",
700
  "history": []
701
  }