| CMake 3.8 Release Notes
|
| ***********************
|
|
|
| .. only:: html
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|
|
| .. contents::
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|
|
| Changes made since CMake 3.7 include the following.
|
|
|
| New Features
|
| ============
|
|
|
| Languages
|
| ---------
|
|
|
| C
|
| ^^
|
|
|
| * CMake learned to support ``CSharp`` (C
|
| can be enabled via the :command:`project` and :command:`enable_language`
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| commands. It is currently supported by the :ref:`Visual Studio Generators`
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| for VS 2010 and above.
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|
|
| C
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| the :command:`add_library` and :command:`add_executable` commands.
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| References between C
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| :command:`target_link_libraries` like for C++. References to system or
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| 3rd-party assemblies may be specified by the target properties
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| :prop_tgt:`VS_DOTNET_REFERENCE_<refname>` and
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| :prop_tgt:`VS_DOTNET_REFERENCES`.
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|
|
| * More fine tuning of C
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| file properties. Specifically the target properties related to
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| Visual Studio (``VS_*``) are worth a look (for setting toolset
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| versions, root namespaces, assembly icons, ...).
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|
|
| CUDA
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| ^^^^
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|
|
| * CMake learned to support ``CUDA`` as a first-class language that can be
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| enabled via the :command:`project` and :command:`enable_language` commands.
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|
|
| * ``CUDA`` is currently supported by the :ref:`Makefile Generators`
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| and the :generator:`Ninja` generator on Linux, macOS, and Windows.
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| Support for the Visual Studio IDE is under development but not
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| included in this release.
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|
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| * The NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit compiler (``nvcc``) is supported.
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|
|
| C & C++
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| ^^^^^^^
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|
|
| * The :manual:`Compile Features <cmake-compile-features(7)>` functionality
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| now offers meta-features that request compiler modes for specific language
|
| standard levels (e.g. ``cxx_std_11``). See
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| :prop_gbl:`CMAKE_C_KNOWN_FEATURES` and :prop_gbl:`CMAKE_CXX_KNOWN_FEATURES`.
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|
|
| * The :manual:`Compile Features <cmake-compile-features(7)>` functionality
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| is now aware of C++ 17. No specific features are yet enumerated besides
|
| the ``cxx_std_17`` meta-feature.
|
|
|
| * The :manual:`Compile Features <cmake-compile-features(7)>` functionality
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| is now aware of the availability of C99 in gcc since version 3.4.
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|
|
| Platforms
|
| ---------
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|
|
| * A new minimal platform file for ``Fuchsia`` was added.
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|
|
| Generators
|
| ----------
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|
|
| * The :generator:`CodeBlocks` extra generator may now be used to
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| generate with :generator:`NMake Makefiles JOM`.
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|
|
| * The :ref:`Visual Studio Generators` for VS 2013 and above learned to
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| support a ``host=x64`` option in the :variable:`CMAKE_GENERATOR_TOOLSET`
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| value (e.g. via the :manual:`cmake(1)` ``-T`` option) to request use
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| of a VS 64-bit toolchain on 64-bit hosts.
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|
|
| * The :ref:`Visual Studio Generators` learned to treat files passed to
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| :command:`target_link_libraries` whose names end in ``.targets``
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| as MSBuild "targets" files to be imported into generated project files.
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|
|
| Commands
|
| --------
|
|
|
| * The :command:`add_custom_command` and :command:`add_custom_target` commands
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| learned the option ``COMMAND_EXPAND_LISTS`` which causes lists in the
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| ``COMMAND`` argument to be expanded, including lists created by generator
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| expressions.
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|
|
| * The :command:`execute_process` command gained an ``ENCODING`` option to
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| specify on Windows which encoding is used for output from child process.
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|
|
| * The :command:`math(EXPR)` command gained support for unary
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| ``+`` and ``-`` operators.
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|
|
| * The :command:`source_group` command gained ``TREE`` and ``PREFIX``
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| options to add groups following source tree directory structure.
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|
|
| * The :command:`string(TIMESTAMP)` command learned to treat ``%%``
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| as a way to encode plain ``%``.
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|
|
| * The :command:`string(TIMESTAMP)` command will now honor the
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| ``SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH`` environment variable and use its value
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| instead of the current time.
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|
|
| * The :command:`try_compile` command source file signature gained new options
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| to specify the language standard to use in the generated test project.
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|
|
| * The :command:`try_compile` command source file signature now honors
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| language standard variables like :variable:`CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD`.
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| See policy :policy:`CMP0067`.
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|
|
| Variables
|
| ---------
|
|
|
| * A :variable:`CMAKE_CODELITE_USE_TARGETS` variable was added to tell the
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| :generator:`CodeLite` extra generator to change the generated project
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| to have target-centric organization.
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| The ``build``, ``rebuild``, and ``clean`` operations within ``CodeLite``
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| then work on a selected target rather than the whole workspace.
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| (Note that the :generator:`Ninja` clean operation on a target
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| includes its dependencies, though.)
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|
|
| * The :variable:`CMAKE_SUBLIME_TEXT_2_ENV_SETTINGS` variable was added to
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| tell the :generator:`Sublime Text 2` extra generator to place specified
|
| environment variables in the generated ``.sublime-project``.
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|
|
| * The :variable:`CMAKE_SUBLIME_TEXT_2_EXCLUDE_BUILD_TREE` variable was added
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| to tell the :generator:`Sublime Text 2` extra generator whether to exclude
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| the build tree from the ``.sublime-project`` when it is inside the source
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| tree.
|
|
|
| * A :variable:`CMAKE_VS_INCLUDE_PACKAGE_TO_DEFAULT_BUILD` variable was
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| added to tell :ref:`Visual Studio Generators` for VS 2010 and above
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| to include the ``PACKAGE`` target in the default build, similar to
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| the existing :variable:`CMAKE_VS_INCLUDE_INSTALL_TO_DEFAULT_BUILD`
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| variable for the ``INSTALL`` target.
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|
|
| Properties
|
| ----------
|
|
|
| * A :prop_tgt:`BUILD_RPATH` target property and corresponding
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| :variable:`CMAKE_BUILD_RPATH` variable were added to support custom
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| ``RPATH`` locations to be added to binaries in the build tree.
|
|
|
| * The :prop_sf:`COMPILE_FLAGS` source file property learned to support
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| :manual:`generator expressions <cmake-generator-expressions(7)>`.
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|
|
| * The :prop_tgt:`FRAMEWORK` target property may now also be applied to
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| static libraries on Apple targets. It will result in a proper
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| Framework but with a static library inside.
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|
|
| * :ref:`Imported <Imported Targets>` :ref:`Interface Libraries` learned new
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| :prop_tgt:`IMPORTED_LIBNAME` and :prop_tgt:`IMPORTED_LIBNAME_<CONFIG>`
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| target properties to specify a link library name since interface libraries
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| do not build their own library files.
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|
|
| * A :prop_tgt:`<LANG>_CPPLINT` target property and supporting
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| :variable:`CMAKE_<LANG>_CPPLINT` variable were introduced to tell
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| the :ref:`Makefile Generators` and the :generator:`Ninja` generator to
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| run the ``cpplint`` style checker along with the compiler for ``C`` and
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| ``CXX`` languages.
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|
|
| * A :prop_tgt:`MANUALLY_ADDED_DEPENDENCIES` target property has been added.
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| It provides a read-only list of dependencies that have been added with
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| the :command:`add_dependencies` command.
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|
|
| * The :prop_tgt:`MAP_IMPORTED_CONFIG_<CONFIG>` target property learned
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| to interpret empty list elements as referring to the configuration-less
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| imported location specified by :prop_tgt:`IMPORTED_LOCATION`.
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|
|
| * The :prop_tgt:`NO_SYSTEM_FROM_IMPORTED` target property is now supported
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| on :ref:`Imported <Imported Targets>` :ref:`Interface Libraries`.
|
|
|
| * New source file properties :prop_sf:`SKIP_AUTOMOC`, :prop_sf:`SKIP_AUTOUIC`,
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| :prop_sf:`SKIP_AUTORCC`, and :prop_sf:`SKIP_AUTOGEN` were added to allow
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| source files to be excluded from processing by :prop_tgt:`AUTOMOC`,
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| :prop_tgt:`AUTOUIC`, and :prop_tgt:`AUTORCC` target properties.
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|
|
| * A :prop_sf:`VS_COPY_TO_OUT_DIR` source file property was added to
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| tell :ref:`Visual Studio Generators` for VS 2010 and above whether
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| or not a file should e copied to the output directory.
|
|
|
| * A :prop_tgt:`VS_DEBUGGER_WORKING_DIRECTORY` target property was added
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| to tell :ref:`Visual Studio Generators` for VS 2010 and above what
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| debugger working directory should be set for the target.
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|
|
| * A :prop_tgt:`VS_DOTNET_REFERENCES_COPY_LOCAL` target property was added
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| to specify whether to copy referenced assemblies to the output directory.
|
|
|
| * A :prop_tgt:`VS_DOTNET_REFERENCE_<refname>` target property was added
|
| to tell :ref:`Visual Studio Generators` for VS 2010 and above to add
|
| a .NET reference with a given hint path.
|
|
|
| * A :prop_sf:`VS_INCLUDE_IN_VSIX` source file property was added to
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| tell :ref:`Visual Studio Generators` for VS 2010 and above whether
|
| to include the file in a Visual Studio extension package.
|
|
|
| * A :prop_sf:`VS_RESOURCE_GENERATOR` source file property was added to
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| give :ref:`Visual Studio Generators` for VS 2010 and above a setting
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| for the resource generator (``C
|
|
|
| * A :prop_tgt:`VS_USER_PROPS` target property was added to tell
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| :ref:`Visual Studio Generators` for VS 2010 and above to use a
|
| custom MSBuild user ``.props`` file.
|
|
|
| * A :prop_gbl:`XCODE_EMIT_EFFECTIVE_PLATFORM_NAME` global property was
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| added to tell the :generator:`Xcode` generator whether to emit the
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| ``EFFECTIVE_PLATFORM_NAME`` variable. This is useful when building
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| with multiple SDKs like ``macosx`` and ``iphoneos`` in parallel.
|
|
|
| * New :prop_tgt:`XCODE_PRODUCT_TYPE` and :prop_tgt:`XCODE_EXPLICIT_FILE_TYPE`
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| target properties were created to tell the :generator:`Xcode` generator
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| to use custom values of the corresponding attributes for a target in the
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| generated Xcode project.
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|
|
| Modules
|
| -------
|
|
|
| * A :module:`CSharpUtilities` module was added to aid parameterization of
|
| Visual Studio C
|
| setting of source file properties to support Windows Forms, WPF/XAML or
|
| other technologies as needed.
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|
|
| * The :module:`ExternalData` module learned to support multiple
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| content links for one data file using different hashes, e.g.
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| ``img.png.sha256`` and ``img.png.sha1``. This allows objects
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| to be fetched from sources indexed by different hash algorithms.
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|
|
| * The :module:`ExternalProject` module gained the ``GIT_PROGRESS`` option to
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| force Git to show progress when cloning repositories.
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|
|
| * The :module:`ExternalProject` module gained a ``GIT_CONFIG`` option
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| to pass ``--config`` options to Git when cloning repositories.
|
|
|
| * The :module:`FeatureSummary` module :command:`feature_summary` command now
|
| accepts a new ``QUIET_ON_EMPTY`` option that suppresses the output when
|
| the list of packages that belong to the selected category is empty.
|
|
|
| * The :module:`FeatureSummary` module :command:`add_feature_info` command
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| now accepts lists of dependencies for deciding whether a feature is enabled
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| or not.
|
|
|
| * The package types accepted by the :module:`FeatureSummary` module can now
|
| be tweaked by changing the :variable:`FeatureSummary_PKG_TYPES`,
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| :variable:`FeatureSummary_REQUIRED_PKG_TYPES` and
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| :variable:`FeatureSummary_DEFAULT_PKG_TYPE` global properties.
|
|
|
| * The :module:`FindOpenGL` module now provides imported targets
|
| ``OpenGL::GL`` and ``OpenGL::GLU`` when the libraries are found.
|
|
|
| * The :module:`UseSWIG` module gained a ``swig_add_library`` command
|
| to give more flexibility over the old ``swig_add_module`` command.
|
|
|
| * The :module:`UseSWIG` module ``swig_add_source_to_module`` command
|
| learned a new ``SWIG_OUTFILE_DIR`` option to control the output
|
| file location (``swig -o``).
|
|
|
| * The :module:`WriteCompilerDetectionHeader` module gained the
|
| ``ALLOW_UNKNOWN_COMPILERS`` and ``ALLOW_UNKNOWN_COMPILER_VERSIONS`` options
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| that allow creation of headers that will work also with unknown or old
|
| compilers by simply assuming they do not support any of the requested
|
| features.
|
|
|
| CTest
|
| -----
|
|
|
| * The :command:`ctest_memcheck` command gained a ``DEFECT_COUNT <var>``
|
| option to capture the number of memory defects detected.
|
|
|
| * The :command:`ctest_memcheck` command learned to read the location of
|
| suppressions files for sanitizers from the
|
| :variable:`CTEST_MEMORYCHECK_SUPPRESSIONS_FILE` variable.
|
|
|
| * The :command:`ctest_memcheck` command learned to support ``LeakSanitizer``
|
| independently from ``AddressSanitizer``.
|
|
|
| * The :command:`ctest_update` command ``CDASH_UPLOAD`` signature was taught
|
| to honor the ``RETRY_COUNT``, ``RETRY_DELAY``, and ``QUIET`` options.
|
|
|
| CPack
|
| -----
|
|
|
| * The :module:`CPackIFWConfigureFile` module was added to define a new
|
| :command:`cpack_ifw_configure_file` command to configure file templates
|
| prepared in QtIFW/SDK/Creator style.
|
|
|
| * The :module:`CPackIFW` module :command:`cpack_ifw_configure_component` and
|
| :command:`cpack_ifw_configure_component_group` commands gained a new
|
| ``DEFAULT``, ``VIRTUAL``, ``FORCED_INSTALLATION``, ``REQUIRES_ADMIN_RIGHTS``,
|
| ``DISPLAY_NAME``, ``UPDATE_TEXT``, ``DESCRIPTION``, ``RELEASE_DATE``,
|
| ``AUTO_DEPEND_ON`` and ``TRANSLATIONS`` options to more specific
|
| configuration.
|
|
|
| * The :module:`CPackIFW` module :command:`cpack_ifw_configure_component`
|
| command gained a new ``DEPENDENCIES`` alias for ``DEPENDS`` option.
|
|
|
| * The :module:`CPackIFW` module :command:`cpack_ifw_configure_component_group`
|
| command gained a new ``DEPENDS`` option. The ``DEPENDENCIES`` alias also
|
| added.
|
|
|
| * The :module:`CPackIFW` module :command:`cpack_ifw_configure_component` and
|
| :command:`cpack_ifw_configure_component_group` commands ``PRIORITY``
|
| option now is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of CMake.
|
| Please use new ``SORTING_PRIORITY`` option instead.
|
|
|
| * The :cpack_gen:`CPack IFW Generator` gained new
|
| :variable:`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_WATERMARK`,
|
| :variable:`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_BANNER`,
|
| :variable:`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_BACKGROUND`,
|
| :variable:`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_WIZARD_STYLE`,
|
| :variable:`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_WIZARD_DEFAULT_WIDTH`,
|
| :variable:`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_WIZARD_DEFAULT_HEIGHT`, and
|
| :variable:`CPACK_IFW_PACKAGE_TITLE_COLOR`
|
| variables to customize a QtIFW installer look.
|
|
|
| * The :cpack_gen:`CPack productbuild Generator` gained options to sign packages.
|
| See the variables :variable:`CPACK_PRODUCTBUILD_IDENTITY_NAME`,
|
| :variable:`CPACK_PRODUCTBUILD_KEYCHAIN_PATH`,
|
| :variable:`CPACK_PKGBUILD_IDENTITY_NAME`, and
|
| :variable:`CPACK_PKGBUILD_KEYCHAIN_PATH`.
|
|
|
| * The :cpack_gen:`CPack RPM Generator` learned to omit tags that are not
|
| supported by provided ``rpmbuild`` tool. If unsupported tags are set they
|
| are ignored and a developer warning is printed out.
|
|
|
| * The :cpack_gen:`CPack RPM Generator` learned to generate main component
|
| package which forces generation of a rpm for defined component without
|
| component suffix in filename and package name.
|
| See :variable:`CPACK_RPM_MAIN_COMPONENT` variable.
|
|
|
| * The :cpack_gen:`CPack RPM Generator` learned to generate a single
|
| ``debuginfo`` package on demand even if components packaging is used.
|
| See :variable:`CPACK_RPM_DEBUGINFO_SINGLE_PACKAGE` variable.
|
|
|
| * The :cpack_gen:`CPack RPM Generator` learned to support
|
| multiple directives per file when using
|
| :variable:`CPACK_RPM_USER_FILELIST` variable.
|
|
|
| Other
|
| -----
|
|
|
| * CMake functionality using cryptographic hashes now supports SHA-3 algorithms.
|
|
|
| * A new generator expression ``$<IF:cond,true-value,false-value>`` was added.
|
| It resolves to the true-value if the condition is ``1`` and resolves to
|
| the false-value if the condition is ``0``.
|
|
|
| Deprecated and Removed Features
|
| ===============================
|
|
|
| * The :module:`FeatureSummary` module commands :command:`set_package_info`,
|
| :command:`set_feature_info`, :command:`print_enabled_features`, and
|
| :command:`print_disabled_features` are now deprecated.
|
|
|
| * The :module:`UseSWIG` module ``swig_add_module`` command is now
|
| deprecated in favor of ``swig_add_library``.
|
|
|
| Other Changes
|
| =============
|
|
|
| * If a command specified by the :prop_tgt:`<LANG>_CLANG_TIDY` target property
|
| returns non-zero at build time this is now treated as an error instead of
|
| silently ignored.
|
|
|
| * The :command:`ctest_memcheck` command no longer automatically adds
|
| ``leak_check=1`` to the options used by ``AddressSanitizer``. The default
|
| behavior of ``AddressSanitizer`` is to run `LeakSanitizer` to check leaks
|
| unless ``leak_check=0``.
|
|
|
| * The :command:`ctest_memcheck` command was fixed to correctly append extra
|
| sanitizer options read from the
|
| :variable:`CTEST_MEMORYCHECK_SANITIZER_OPTIONS` variable to the environment
|
| variables used internally by the sanitizers.
|
|
|
| * The :module:`FeatureSummary` module :command:`set_package_properties`
|
| command no longer forces the package type to ``OPTIONAL`` when the type
|
| is not explicitly set.
|
|
|
| * The :manual:`Compile Features <cmake-compile-features(7)>` functionality
|
| is now aware of features supported by Intel C++ compilers versions 12.1
|
| through 17.0 on UNIX and Windows platforms.
|
|
|
| * Calls to the :module:`FindPkgConfig` module :command:`pkg_check_modules`
|
| command following a successful call learned to re-evaluate the cached values
|
| for a given prefix after changes to the parameters to the command for that
|
| prefix.
|
|
|
| * When using :prop_tgt:`AUTOMOC` or :prop_tgt:`AUTOUIC`, generated
|
| ``moc_*``, ``*.moc`` and ``ui_*`` are placed in the
|
| ``<CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR>/<TARGETNAME>_autogen/include`` directory which
|
| is automatically added to the target's :prop_tgt:`INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES`.
|
| It is therefore not necessary anymore to have
|
| :variable:`CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR` in the target's
|
| :prop_tgt:`INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES`.
|
|
|
| * The :generator:`Sublime Text 2` generator no longer runs the native
|
| build command (e.g. ``ninja`` or ``make``) with verbose build output
|
| enabled.
|
|
|
| * The :command:`try_compile` command source file signature now
|
| honors the :variable:`CMAKE_WARN_DEPRECATED` variable value
|
| in the generated test project.
|
|
|
| * The :ref:`Visual Studio Generators` for VS 2010 and above now place
|
| per-source file flags after target-wide flags when they are classified
|
| as raw flags with no project file setting (``AdditionalOptions``).
|
| This behavior is more consistent with the ordering of flags produced
|
| by other generators, and allows flags on more-specific properties
|
| (per-source) to override those on more general ones (per-target).
|
|
|
| * The precompiled Windows binary MSI package provided on ``cmake.org`` now
|
| records the installation directory in the Windows Registry under the key
|
| ``HKLM\Software\Kitware\CMake`` with a value named ``InstallDir``.
|
|
|