| '\" |
| .\" tdbc_postgres.n -- |
| .\" |
| .\" Copyright (c) 2009 by Slawomir Cygan |
| .\" |
| .\" See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution of |
| .\" this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. |
| .TH "tdbc::postgres" n 8.6 Tcl "Tcl Database Connectivity" |
| .\" .so man.macros |
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| .. |
| .BS |
| .SH "NAME" |
| tdbc::postgres \- TDBC-POSTGRES bridge |
| .SH "SYNOPSIS" |
| package require \fBtdbc::postgres 1.0\fR |
| .sp |
| \fBtdbc::postgres::connection create\fR \fIdb\fR ?\fI-option value...\fR? |
| .br |
| \fBtdbc::postgres::connection new\fR ?\fI-option value...\fR? |
| .BE |
| .SH "DESCRIPTION" |
| .PP |
| The \fBtdbc::postgres\fR driver provides a database interface that conforms |
| to Tcl DataBase Connectivity (TDBC) and allows a Tcl script to connect |
| to a Postgres database. |
| .PP |
| Connection to a POSTGRES database is established by invoking |
| \fBtdbc::postgres::connection create\fR, passing it the name to give the |
| database handle and a set of \fI-option-value\fR pairs. The available |
| options are enumerated under CONNECTION OPTIONS below. |
| As an alternative, \fBtdbc::postgres::connection new\fR may be used to create |
| a database connection with an automatically assigned name. The return value |
| from \fBtdbc::postgres::connection new\fR is the name that was chosen for the |
| connection handle. |
| .PP |
| The side effect of \fBtdbc::postgres::connection create\fR is to create a |
| new database connection.. See \fBtdbc::connection(n)\fR for the |
| details of how to use the connection to manipulate a database. |
| .SH "CONNECTION OPTIONS" |
| .PP |
| The \fBtdbc::postgres::connection create\fR object command supports the |
| \fB-encoding\fR, \fB-isolation\fR, \fB-readonly\fR and \fB-timeout\fR |
| options common to all TDBC drivers. The \fB-timeout\fR option will |
| only affect connection process, once connected this value will be |
| ignored and cannot be changed after connecting. |
| .PP |
| In addition, the following options are recognized (these options must be |
| set on the initial creation of the connection; they cannot be changed |
| after connecting) : |
| .IP "\fB-host\fR \fIhostname\fR" |
| Connects to the host specified by \fIhostname\fR. Default is to connect using a local Unix domain socket. |
| .IP "\fB-hostaddr\fR \fIaddress\fR" |
| Connects to the host specified by given IP \fIaddress\fR. If both \fB-host\fR and \fB-hostaddr\fR are given, the value |
| of \fB-host\fR is ignored. Default is to connect using a local Unix domain socket. |
| .IP "\fB-port\fR \fInumber\fR" |
| Connects to a Postgres server listening on the port specified by \fInumber\fR. |
| It is used only when \fIhost\fR or \fIhostaddr\fR is specified. |
| .IP "\fB-user\fR \fIname\fR" |
| Presents \fIname\fR as the user name to the Postgres server. Default is the |
| current user ID. |
| .IP "\fB-passwd\fR \fIpassword\fR" |
| .IP "\fB-password\fR \fIpassword\fR" |
| These two options are synonymous. They present the given \fIpassword\fR as |
| the user's password to the Postgres server. Default is not to present a password. |
| .IP "\fB-database\fR \fIname\fR" |
| .IP "\fB-db\fR \fIname\fR" |
| These two options are synonymous. They present the given \fIname\fR as the |
| name of the default database to use in Postgres queries. If not specified, |
| the default database for the current user is used. |
| .IP "\fB-options\fR \fIopts\fR" |
| This sets \fIopts\fR as additional command line options send to the server. |
| .IP "\fB-tty\fR \fIfile\fR" |
| This option is ignored on never servers. Formerly this specified where to send debug |
| output. This option is left for compatibility with older servers. |
| .IP "\fB-sslmode\fR \fImode\fR" |
| This option determines whether or with what priority an SSL connection will be negotiated with |
| the server. There are four \fImodes\fR: \fBdisable\fR will attempt only an unencrypted SSL connection; |
| \fBallow\fR will negotiate, trying first a non-SSL connection, then if that fails, trying an SSL |
| connection; \fBprefer\fR (the default) will negotiate, trying first an SSL connection, |
| then if that fails, trying a regular non-SSL connection; \fBrequire\fR will try only an SSL connection. |
| If PostgreSQL is compiled without SSL support, using option \fBrequire\fR will cause an error, |
| and options \fBallow\fR and \fBprefer\fR will be tolerated but the driver will be unable to negotiate |
| an SSL connection. |
| .IP \fB-requiressl\fR \fIflag\fR |
| This option is deprecated in favor of the \fB-sslmode\fR setting. |
| The \fIflag\fR value must be a Boolean value. If it is \fBtrue\fR (or |
| any equivalent), driver will then refuse to connect if the server does |
| not accept an SSL connection. The default value is \fBfalse\fR (or any |
| equivalent), and acts the same like \fB-sslmode\fR \fBpreffered\fR |
| .IP \fB-service\fR \fIname\fR |
| It specifies a service \fIname\fR in pg_service.conf file that holds additional connection parameters. |
| This allows applications to specify only a service name so connection parameters can be |
| centrally maintained. Refer to PostgreSQL Documentation or PREFIX/share/pg_service.conf.sample file |
| for details. |
| .SH EXAMPLES |
| .PP |
| .CS |
| tdbc::postgres::connection -user joe -passwd sesame -db joes_database |
| .CE |
| Connects to the Postgres server on the local host using the default |
| connection method, presenting user ID 'joe' and password 'sesame'. |
| Uses 'joes_database' as the default database name. |
| .SH "SEE ALSO" |
| tdbc(n), tdbc::connection(n), tdbc::resultset(n), tdbc::statement(n) |
| .SH "KEYWORDS" |
| TDBC, SQL, Postgres, database, connectivity, connection |
| .SH "COPYRIGHT" |
| Copyright (c) 2009 by Slawomir Cygan |
| .\" Local Variables: |
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