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import torch
import cv2
import numpy as np
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFilter

LANCZOS = (Image.Resampling.LANCZOS if hasattr(Image, 'Resampling') else Image.LANCZOS)


def pil2tensor(image):
    return torch.from_numpy(np.array(image).astype(np.float32) / 255.0).unsqueeze(0)


def tensor2pil(image):
    return Image.fromarray(np.clip(255. * image.cpu().numpy().squeeze(), 0, 255).astype(np.uint8))


def center_of_bbox(bbox):
    w, h = bbox[2] - bbox[0], bbox[3] - bbox[1]
    return bbox[0] + w/2, bbox[1] + h/2


def combine_masks(masks):
    if len(masks) == 0:
        return None
    else:
        initial_cv2_mask = np.array(masks[0][1])
        combined_cv2_mask = initial_cv2_mask

        for i in range(1, len(masks)):
            cv2_mask = np.array(masks[i][1])

            if combined_cv2_mask.shape == cv2_mask.shape:
                combined_cv2_mask = cv2.bitwise_or(combined_cv2_mask, cv2_mask)
            else:
                # do nothing - incompatible mask
                pass

        mask = torch.from_numpy(combined_cv2_mask)
        return mask


def combine_masks2(masks):
    if len(masks) == 0:
        return None
    else:
        initial_cv2_mask = np.array(masks[0]).astype(np.uint8)
        combined_cv2_mask = initial_cv2_mask

        for i in range(1, len(masks)):
            cv2_mask = np.array(masks[i]).astype(np.uint8)

            if combined_cv2_mask.shape == cv2_mask.shape:
                combined_cv2_mask = cv2.bitwise_or(combined_cv2_mask, cv2_mask)
            else:
                # do nothing - incompatible mask
                pass

        mask = torch.from_numpy(combined_cv2_mask)
        return mask


def bitwise_and_masks(mask1, mask2):
    mask1 = mask1.cpu()
    mask2 = mask2.cpu()
    cv2_mask1 = np.array(mask1)
    cv2_mask2 = np.array(mask2)

    if cv2_mask1.shape == cv2_mask2.shape:
        cv2_mask = cv2.bitwise_and(cv2_mask1, cv2_mask2)
        return torch.from_numpy(cv2_mask)
    else:
        # do nothing - incompatible mask shape: mostly empty mask
        return mask1


def to_binary_mask(mask, threshold=0):
    mask = mask.clone().cpu()
    mask[mask > threshold] = 1.
    mask[mask <= threshold] = 0.
    return mask


def dilate_mask(mask, dilation_factor, iter=1):
    if dilation_factor == 0:
        return mask

    kernel = np.ones((dilation_factor,dilation_factor), np.uint8)
    return cv2.dilate(mask, kernel, iter)


def dilate_masks(segmasks, dilation_factor, iter=1):
    if dilation_factor == 0:
        return segmasks

    dilated_masks = []
    kernel = np.ones((dilation_factor,dilation_factor), np.uint8)
    for i in range(len(segmasks)):
        cv2_mask = segmasks[i][1]
        dilated_mask = cv2.dilate(cv2_mask, kernel, iter)
        item = (segmasks[i][0], dilated_mask, segmasks[i][2])
        dilated_masks.append(item)
    return dilated_masks


def feather_mask(mask, thickness):
    pil_mask = Image.fromarray(np.uint8(mask * 255))

    # Create a feathered mask by applying a Gaussian blur to the mask
    blurred_mask = pil_mask.filter(ImageFilter.GaussianBlur(thickness))
    feathered_mask = Image.new("L", pil_mask.size, 0)
    feathered_mask.paste(blurred_mask, (0, 0), blurred_mask)
    return feathered_mask


def subtract_masks(mask1, mask2):
    mask1 = mask1.cpu()
    mask2 = mask2.cpu()
    cv2_mask1 = np.array(mask1) * 255
    cv2_mask2 = np.array(mask2) * 255

    if cv2_mask1.shape == cv2_mask2.shape:
        cv2_mask = cv2.subtract(cv2_mask1, cv2_mask2)
        return torch.from_numpy(cv2_mask) / 255.0
    else:
        # do nothing - incompatible mask shape: mostly empty mask
        return mask1


def add_masks(mask1, mask2):
    mask1 = mask1.cpu()
    mask2 = mask2.cpu()
    cv2_mask1 = np.array(mask1) * 255
    cv2_mask2 = np.array(mask2) * 255

    if cv2_mask1.shape == cv2_mask2.shape:
        cv2_mask = cv2.add(cv2_mask1, cv2_mask2)
        return torch.from_numpy(cv2_mask) / 255.0
    else:
        # do nothing - incompatible mask shape: mostly empty mask
        return mask1


def normalize_region(limit, startp, size):
    if startp < 0:
        new_endp = min(limit, size)
        new_startp = 0
    elif startp + size > limit:
        new_startp = max(0, limit - size)
        new_endp = limit
    else:
        new_startp = startp
        new_endp = min(limit, startp+size)

    return int(new_startp), int(new_endp)


def make_crop_region(w, h, bbox, crop_factor):
    x1 = bbox[0]
    y1 = bbox[1]
    x2 = bbox[2]
    y2 = bbox[3]

    bbox_w = x2 - x1
    bbox_h = y2 - y1

    crop_w = bbox_w * crop_factor
    crop_h = bbox_h * crop_factor

    kernel_x = x1 + bbox_w / 2
    kernel_y = y1 + bbox_h / 2

    new_x1 = int(kernel_x - crop_w / 2)
    new_y1 = int(kernel_y - crop_h / 2)

    # make sure position in (w,h)
    new_x1, new_x2 = normalize_region(w, new_x1, crop_w)
    new_y1, new_y2 = normalize_region(h, new_y1, crop_h)

    return [new_x1, new_y1, new_x2, new_y2]


def crop_ndarray4(npimg, crop_region):
    x1 = crop_region[0]
    y1 = crop_region[1]
    x2 = crop_region[2]
    y2 = crop_region[3]

    cropped = npimg[:, y1:y2, x1:x2, :]

    return cropped


def crop_ndarray2(npimg, crop_region):
    x1 = crop_region[0]
    y1 = crop_region[1]
    x2 = crop_region[2]
    y2 = crop_region[3]

    cropped = npimg[y1:y2, x1:x2]

    return cropped


def crop_image(image, crop_region):
    return crop_ndarray4(np.array(image), crop_region)


def to_latent_image(pixels, vae):
    x = pixels.shape[1]
    y = pixels.shape[2]
    if pixels.shape[1] != x or pixels.shape[2] != y:
        pixels = pixels[:, :x, :y, :]
    t = vae.encode(pixels[:, :, :, :3])
    return {"samples": t}


def scale_tensor(w, h, image):
    image = tensor2pil(image)
    scaled_image = image.resize((w, h), resample=LANCZOS)
    return pil2tensor(scaled_image)


def scale_tensor_and_to_pil(w, h, image):
    image = tensor2pil(image)
    return image.resize((w, h), resample=LANCZOS)


def empty_pil_tensor(w=64, h=64):
    image = Image.new("RGB", (w, h))
    draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image)
    draw.rectangle((0, 0, w-1, h-1), fill=(0, 0, 0))
    return pil2tensor(image)


class NonListIterable:
    def __init__(self, data):
        self.data = data

    def __getitem__(self, index):
        return self.data[index]