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ba606a9e14264ef9df373b09ed3a726d
135_23605_4099582
[ { "sentence": "Disaster readiness fund urged [ North Carolina ]", "tokens": [ "Disaster", "readiness", "fund", "urged", "[", "North", "Carolina", "]" ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "a16df40d5efc726f81c528c51a54f958", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "e88b03778de6dc76716ff7337d69a24e", "offset": [ 0, 1 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "Disaster" } ], "type": "Catastrophe", "type_id": 17 }, { "description": "", "id": "c9596d5ce048d7d69c872172e434b71d", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "7bcfa97691fbe9b30eccaf1a5c706765", "offset": [ 3, 4 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "urged" } ], "type": "Request", "type_id": 94 }, { "description": "A request event indicates a formal or informal call for action or resources from one party to another. This often involves an appeal for support, assistance, or funding. In the context of disaster preparedness, a request may be made to establish or increase financial reserves to mitigate the impact of potential emergencies. Such requests are critical for ensuring communities have the necessary resources to respond effectively to disasters.", "id": "916aa9bf-772f-4109-9a32-fb889a41f00e", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The beneficiary in this context refers to the entity that stands to gain from the requested action. Here, the 'Disaster readiness fund' is the primary beneficiary of the urging, as it is being called upon to receive support or establishment. This fund plays a crucial role in providing financial security for emergency responses and recovery efforts.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "Disaster readiness fund", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'urged' signifies a strong recommendation or plea to take a particular action. It conveys a sense of urgency and importance, emphasizing the need for immediate attention and response. The use of 'urged' implies that there is a recognized necessity for action and that stakeholders are being encouraged to prioritize this matter over others.", "id": "2b920030-93ac-43b1-b963-080981658d99", "offset": [ 3, 4 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "urged" } ], "type": "transaction.request", "type_id": 94 }, { "description": "A transfer event denotes the movement or allocation of resources from one entity to another. This could involve financial transactions, material exchanges, or the transfer of responsibilities. In the context of disaster preparedness, such transfers might include allocating funds from public budgets to emergency relief accounts. These transfers are vital for ensuring that resources are available when needed most during crises.", "id": "85ac58f2-62d6-496c-955b-b672214f926f", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this context refers to the entity responsible for initiating the call for action or resource allocation. Here, 'North Carolina' is implicitly suggested as the agent, as the state is likely the entity making the request for the establishment or enhancement of the disaster readiness fund.", "role": "Agent", "text": "North Carolina", "type_id": null }, { "description": "As mentioned earlier, the beneficiary here is the 'Disaster readiness fund', which stands to benefit from the proposed transfer of resources or support. This fund is crucial for preparing and responding to potential disasters within the state.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "Disaster readiness fund", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this sentence, 'urged' indirectly suggests a call for a transfer of resources towards the disaster readiness fund. While it does not explicitly describe a transfer, it implies a desire for financial support or allocation towards this fund. This usage highlights the intention behind the urging, which is to facilitate the transfer of necessary resources.", "id": "4890625d-3bbb-4194-9863-73848cbb998c", "offset": [ 3, 4 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "urged" } ], "type": "transaction.transfer", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
0
eeb31412e5176da262a5bebbe72668e6
135_23605_4099583
[ { "sentence": "` ` The General Assembly should set aside money for a new state health lab , millions of doses of antiviral drugs and a fund to help meet basic needs after a disaster , a legislative panel recommended Thursday .", "tokens": [ "`", "`", "The", "General", "Assembly", "should", "set", "aside", "money", "for", "a", "new", "state", "health", "lab", ",", "millions", "of", "doses", "of", "antiviral", "drugs", "and", "a", "fund", "to", "help", "meet", "basic", "needs", "after", "a", "disaster", ",", "a", "legislative", "panel", "recommended", "Thursday", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "The Assistance event type involves providing aid or support to individuals or entities in need, often in response to a crisis or ongoing issue. This can include financial assistance, material resources, or services designed to alleviate suffering or improve conditions. In this context, the legislative panel recommends setting aside funds to assist with various needs following a disaster, indicating a proactive approach to disaster preparedness and response.", "id": "38f8a4c78b3376263883de328100fdc8", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "As the Beneficiary in this Assistance event, 'a fund' refers to the financial resource established to provide support after a disaster. This fund acts as a repository of money designated specifically to address the immediate and long-term needs of those affected by a catastrophic event. Its purpose is to ensure that resources are readily available to those in need without delay, thereby facilitating recovery efforts.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "a fund", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'help' refers to the provision of financial support or resources aimed at addressing immediate needs after a disaster. This could involve funding for essential supplies, temporary housing, medical care, or other critical services. The use of 'help' here signifies the intention to mitigate the adverse effects of a disaster on affected populations by ensuring that necessary assistance is available.", "id": "313e0863f8063e6166af0dc94b9b8e42", "offset": [ 26, 27 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "help" } ], "type": "Assistance", "type_id": 9 }, { "description": "A Catastrophe event type describes a major disaster or calamity that causes widespread destruction, loss of life, and significant disruption to normal activities. These events can include natural disasters such as earthquakes, hurricanes, or floods, as well as man-made catastrophes like industrial accidents or conflicts. In this sentence, the Catastrophe event highlights the need for preparation and resources to manage the aftermath of such an event, emphasizing the potential severity and impact on communities.", "id": "53d88cd5b5f9652e812e00f015a55e4c", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "In the context of this Catastrophe event, 'fund' represents a pool of resources allocated specifically to assist with meeting basic needs post-disaster. As the Beneficiary, it receives financial contributions intended to provide immediate relief and long-term support to those impacted by the catastrophe. This fund serves as a crucial mechanism for ensuring that necessary aid is accessible and effectively distributed during times of crisis.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "fund", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this sentence, 'disaster' refers to a significant event causing extensive damage, disruption, and hardship to a community. It implies a situation where immediate and substantial support is required to address the needs of affected individuals and restore normalcy. The term underscores the unpredictability and severity of such events, necessitating pre-planned measures to ensure effective response and recovery efforts.", "id": "b5bec54dec36cdb1ef9331244ca170eb", "offset": [ 32, 33 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "disaster" } ], "type": "Catastrophe", "type_id": 17 }, { "description": "A Transaction.Transfer event type describes the act of transferring resources, often financial, from one party to another. This transfer can be voluntary or mandated and can serve various purposes, such as payment, donation, or investment. In this sentence, the event involves the recommendation to allocate funds for disaster preparedness and response, highlighting the importance of resource management in anticipation of potential crises.", "id": "ac9742f4-97bd-4ce1-8752-36f2229762a7", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "In this Transfer event, 'General Assembly' serves as the Agent responsible for setting aside funds. This entity is likely a legislative body tasked with making decisions regarding public expenditures and resource allocation. As the Agent, it initiates the process of reserving financial resources for disaster preparedness, demonstrating its role in safeguarding public welfare through strategic financial planning and policy implementation.", "role": "Agent", "text": "General Assembly", "type_id": null }, { "description": "In this Transfer event, 'money' functions as the Artifact being transferred or reserved for specific uses. This monetary resource is intended to support various initiatives aimed at enhancing disaster preparedness and response capabilities. As the Artifact, it represents the tangible asset being managed and allocated according to the needs identified by the legislative panel, highlighting the critical role of financial resources in addressing potential crises.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "money", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The phrase 'set aside' in this context indicates the act of reserving funds for a specific purpose. It implies a deliberate decision to allocate resources towards disaster preparedness and response, ensuring that necessary financial support is available when needed. This action demonstrates a proactive approach to managing risks and preparing for potential emergencies, reflecting the importance of strategic planning in public administration.", "id": "f68b8601-d745-4df4-a54f-afb50d131616", "offset": [ 0, 4 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "set aside" } ], "type": "transaction.transfer", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
1
5b73ff727b688193dc56a36edcf0a139
135_23605_4099584
[ { "sentence": "The General Assembly has worked to improve its response to potential terrorist attacks after the Sept . 11 , 2001 , attacks and the ensuing anthrax scares .", "tokens": [ "The", "General", "Assembly", "has", "worked", "to", "improve", "its", "response", "to", "potential", "terrorist", "attacks", "after", "the", "Sept", ".", "11", ",", "2001", ",", "attacks", "and", "the", "ensuing", "anthrax", "scares", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "The Response event type signifies an action taken by an organization or entity in reaction to a specific situation or incident. This could involve procedural changes, policy adjustments, or operational modifications aimed at addressing a past issue or preparing for future occurrences. In this context, the General Assembly has initiated measures to enhance its preparedness for potential threats following significant security breaches.", "id": "74ab6ed169643809eaa2546bf2855d31", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The General Assembly acts as the primary agent in this event, taking deliberate steps to improve its response mechanisms. As an international body, it plays a crucial role in global governance and security, making its efforts to enhance preparedness particularly significant.", "role": "Agent", "text": "The General Assembly", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The beneficiary in this scenario refers to the anticipated threat of terrorist attacks, which the General Assembly aims to counteract through improved response strategies. By focusing on this potential risk, the General Assembly seeks to protect individuals and maintain public safety.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "potential terrorist attacks", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'response' denotes the proactive actions taken by the General Assembly to address and mitigate risks related to potential terrorist activities. These actions are likely aimed at improving security protocols, emergency procedures, and overall readiness to handle such threats effectively.", "id": "22fb9cba45c2a96cb0a0fadf0409cb2b", "offset": [ 8, 9 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "response" } ], "type": "Response", "type_id": 97 }, { "description": "An Attack event involves an act of aggression or violence committed against a person, group, or institution. Such events often result in damage, injury, or loss of life and can have significant political, social, and economic repercussions. In this instance, the attack pertains to a historical incident that prompted the General Assembly to reassess its security measures.", "id": "32159b1c6a52f5edf99e2ee8b9da3c5e", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "These attacks serve as the instrument or catalyst for the General Assembly's response, driving the need for enhanced security measures. They represent concrete examples of terrorist activities that have had profound impacts on global security and governance.", "role": "Instrument", "text": "the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks and the ensuing anthrax scares", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Here, 'attacks' specifically refers to the violent incidents carried out by terrorists on September 11, 2001, and subsequent anthrax threats. These events highlight the severity and unpredictability of terrorism, necessitating robust countermeasures from affected institutions like the General Assembly.", "id": "699f15348a8008fd661760f56055c7b6", "offset": [ 12, 13 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "attacks" } ], "type": "Attack", "type_id": 10 }, { "description": "Terrorism encompasses a range of violent acts committed by individuals or groups to instill fear, coerce governments, or achieve political objectives. It often involves targeted attacks on civilians or symbolic locations and can lead to widespread panic and long-term societal changes. In this case, the term encapsulates the broader context of terrorist threats faced by the General Assembly.", "id": "d3d2f888f0c7a7e8dbe4a09a9dc26ebe", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "Potential terrorist attacks are considered the agents in this event, representing the source of the threat that the General Assembly is working to mitigate. These potential attacks are seen as imminent dangers that require proactive measures to prevent harm.", "role": "Agent", "text": "potential terrorist attacks", "type_id": null } ], "description": "'Terrorist' in this context refers to individuals or groups responsible for conducting attacks that threaten public safety and stability. The term highlights the nature of the threat faced by the General Assembly, emphasizing the need for strengthened security measures to combat such activities.", "id": "abc010ba45c4a06afd94467ee6e69992", "offset": [ 11, 12 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "terrorist" } ], "type": "Terrorism", "type_id": 110 }, { "description": "The Cause_to_make_progress event indicates an initiative or effort made to advance or improve a particular situation or system. This can involve policy changes, technological advancements, or organizational reforms aimed at enhancing efficiency, effectiveness, or security. Here, it reflects the General Assembly's commitment to better prepare for future security challenges.", "id": "ff951554d04720bc4594ce41f35c982e", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The patient in this context refers to the aspect of the General Assembly's operations that is being improved—specifically, its response mechanisms to potential terrorist attacks. This improvement is focused on ensuring a more effective and efficient reaction to future threats.", "role": "Patient", "text": "its response", "type_id": null } ], "description": "'Improve' in this sentence signifies the General Assembly's objective to enhance its response capabilities to potential terrorist threats. This improvement effort underscores the organization's dedication to evolving its security protocols and practices to stay ahead of emerging risks.", "id": "600ca91350ab066d10800c80cface05e", "offset": [ 6, 7 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "improve" } ], "type": "Cause_to_make_progress", "type_id": 21 } ]
[]
2
72dec132ac9e1bd7c9bb351c752794ea
135_23605_4099588
[ { "sentence": "But , Gov . Donald Carcieri , Providence Mayor David Cicilline and others told Chairwoman Susan Collins of Maine and Rhode Island Sen . Lincoln Chafee , they need more federal money , they need it to come faster when disaster strikes and they need a steady stream they know they can rely on from year to year .", "tokens": [ "But", ",", "Gov", ".", "Donald", "Carcieri", ",", "Providence", "Mayor", "David", "Cicilline", "and", "others", "told", "Chairwoman", "Susan", "Collins", "of", "Maine", "and", "Rhode", "Island", "Sen", ".", "Lincoln", "Chafee", ",", "they", "need", "more", "federal", "money", ",", "they", "need", "it", "to", "come", "faster", "when", "disaster", "strikes", "and", "they", "need", "a", "steady", "stream", "they", "know", "they", "can", "rely", "on", "from", "year", "to", "year", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "cb58d1dc964e822dec4810f9a8b1502f", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "7f7fb4a04a6bac4f50671113e4434df9", "offset": [ 13, 14 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "told" } ], "type": "Telling", "type_id": 109 }, { "description": "", "id": "43e84ebaf7707ae8e4e0cbeafc61c440", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "42085758dd4ed4b5baf983eb954872fd", "offset": [ 40, 41 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "disaster" } ], "type": "Catastrophe", "type_id": 17 }, { "description": "Contact.prevarication.broadcast involves one party conveying information to another in a manner that may not be entirely truthful or straightforward. This type of communication often occurs in contexts where there is a power imbalance or a need to influence the recipient's perception or decision-making process. The act of prevarication can take many forms, ranging from outright lies to subtle manipulations of facts, making it a complex and nuanced form of interaction.", "id": "3bbaaaee-2117-4dba-8201-826a79018e8c", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agents in this event are the individuals and officials who are communicating their needs to the recipient. They hold positions of authority within their respective jurisdictions and are using their roles to advocate for increased federal funding, indicating a strategic approach to influence policy decisions at the federal level.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Gov. Donald Carcieri, Providence Mayor David Cicilline and others", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The recipients of this communication are political figures who are likely responsible for or have influence over federal disaster relief policies. Their role is crucial as they are the intended audience for the request for additional resources, highlighting the importance of their position in the broader governmental hierarchy.", "role": "Recipient", "text": "Chairwoman Susan Collins of Maine and Rhode Island Sen. Lincoln Chafee", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'told' refers to the act of informing or communicating a message to another party. However, the way it is used here implies that the message conveyed might not fully represent the actual needs or desires of the speakers, suggesting a layer of prevarication or strategic communication aimed at achieving certain goals beyond mere factual reporting.", "id": "1e8d4650-3d5f-4fa9-90ad-ebc049383bf6", "offset": [ 13, 14 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "told" } ], "type": "contact.prevarication.broadcast", "type_id": 109 }, { "description": "Transaction.transfer involves the exchange or provision of resources, often financial, from one entity to another. This event is characterized by a clear transfer of assets, which can range from monetary transactions to the allocation of goods or services. In this context, it signifies the movement of funds from a higher-level authority (federal government) to lower levels (state/local governments) for the purpose of disaster relief or infrastructure support.", "id": "ae54b0ed-2d91-43fa-9cc7-3dd69b24f20a", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The artifact in this event is the requested federal funding. It represents the tangible resource that the agents are seeking to address their needs. The artifact plays a central role in the transaction, symbolizing the desired outcome of the communication and the potential solution to the stated challenges.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "more federal money", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The beneficiaries are the parties who stand to gain from the proposed transaction. They are the ones requesting the additional funding, implying that they will utilize these resources to manage or mitigate the impacts of disasters or other critical issues within their jurisdictions.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "Gov. Donald Carcieri, Providence Mayor David Cicilline and others", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The use of 'need' in this sentence highlights the urgency and necessity for additional federal funding. It conveys a sense of dependency and requests for immediate or ongoing support, emphasizing the critical role of federal assistance in addressing local or regional crises.", "id": "7fbedf0b-09c8-4f48-bd6e-d4acea4895a0", "offset": [ 24, 28 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "need" } ], "type": "transaction.transfer", "type_id": -1 }, { "description": "A catastrophe.disaster is a severe and sudden event that causes widespread damage, disruption, or loss of life. These events can include natural disasters such as hurricanes, earthquakes, or floods, as well as man-made disasters like industrial accidents or terrorist attacks. The term 'disaster' in this context underscores the severity and unpredictability of the event, often requiring immediate and coordinated responses from various stakeholders.", "id": "7ca15328-72d4-457a-9146-722a6ab4cd57", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The context here describes the timing and urgency of the required response to disasters. It suggests that the current processes for allocating disaster relief funds are perceived as too slow, indicating a need for reform or improvement in emergency management protocols.", "role": "Context", "text": "they need it to come faster when disaster strikes", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'disaster' in this sentence refers to catastrophic events that require urgent response and recovery efforts. It emphasizes the scale and impact of such incidents, necessitating swift and substantial intervention from multiple levels of government and other organizations.", "id": "0d54a0f4-8ac7-4a25-a7fc-94198afa0937", "offset": [ 40, 41 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "disaster" } ], "type": "catastrophe.disaster", "type_id": 17 } ]
[]
3
2d3c7f0d74fe33732c9d69aa03f94c1f
135_23605_4099590
[ { "sentence": "The state and localities , Chafee said , sometimes get mandated to use federal homeland security funds for decontamination or preparation for bioterrorism , when the money might be better spent putting together a communications systems that would let first responders such as police , fire and rescue from different communities communicate with each other more easily . ' ' ( Pawtucket Times , 21Apr06 , Jim Baron ) ( Link )", "tokens": [ "The", "state", "and", "localities", ",", "Chafee", "said", ",", "sometimes", "get", "mandated", "to", "use", "federal", "homeland", "security", "funds", "for", "decontamination", "or", "preparation", "for", "bioterrorism", ",", "when", "the", "money", "might", "be", "better", "spent", "putting", "together", "a", "communications", "systems", "that", "would", "let", "first", "responders", "such", "as", "police", ",", "fire", "and", "rescue", "from", "different", "communities", "communicate", "with", "each", "other", "more", "easily", ".", "'", "'", "(", "Pawtucket", "Times", ",", "21Apr06", ",", "Jim", "Baron", ")", "(", "Link", ")" ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "a7df9ed6ee22d418b872a4efc2129cc6", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "b62500564c0d22334eaedc3138854cec", "offset": [ 6, 7 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "said" } ], "type": "Statement", "type_id": 106 }, { "description": "", "id": "d03c2d639121bfd27d0061f806abc793", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "815416ad0af79d30e720180c9f94f6cb", "offset": [ 12, 13 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "use" } ], "type": "Using", "type_id": 114 }, { "description": "", "id": "07df8b1bf074618d799f385dd8bb187a", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "54a66dee0218f68d96fa02d47d684d74", "offset": [ 18, 19 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "decontamination" } ], "type": "Emptying", "type_id": 59 }, { "description": "", "id": "97d297bbea6d6e1848f997afe5c91a74", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "a509e7af6438c942ba34e6ae252e4228", "offset": [ 32, 33 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "together" } ], "type": "Building", "type_id": 16 }, { "description": "", "id": "ffb93331264fdab700530d3e397843e0", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "a919ccb77742ac1118cb26819774ffb3", "offset": [ 34, 35 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "communications" }, { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "d3f58a4be77d5c4737eebdd21140e437", "offset": [ 51, 52 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "communicate" } ], "type": "Communication", "type_id": 35 }, { "description": "This event represents a situation where someone communicates information that may not be entirely accurate or truthful, often to convey a message or influence others' perceptions or actions. This can include statements made in interviews, speeches, or public addresses where the speaker may have a particular agenda or bias. In this case, Chafee is sharing his perspective on the allocation of federal homeland security funds, potentially influencing public opinion or policy decisions.", "id": "c1843256-bdf6-4383-9c57-ccd328220657", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "Chafee, in this context, is the person making the statement. As the agent, Chafee is actively engaging in communication to express his views on the allocation of federal homeland security funds. His role involves initiating the discourse on the topic, providing insights into the current practices and suggesting a more effective use of resources. By doing so, he aims to influence public understanding and possibly shape future policies related to fund utilization.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Chafee", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The word 'said' in this context indicates that Chafee is making a statement or expressing an opinion about the use of federal homeland security funds by state and local governments. This statement reflects his view on the current practices and suggests an alternative approach that he believes would be more beneficial. The act of saying something here is crucial as it conveys Chafee’s stance and reasoning regarding the funding issue.", "id": "b2605953-3c96-4a84-80ee-e757d9e3b8a1", "offset": [ 6, 7 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "said" } ], "type": "contact.prevarication.broadcast", "type_id": 106 }, { "description": "This event describes the transfer of resources or assets from one party to another. In this case, it refers to the allocation of federal homeland security funds to state and local governments for specific purposes. This transfer is mandated by higher authorities and involves the distribution of financial resources intended to support various security measures and preparations. The transfer is significant as it directly impacts how these funds are utilized and managed by local authorities.", "id": "1517153c-c1eb-4123-be4a-2fa61815a522", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "State and local governments are receiving federal homeland security funds through this transfer. As recipients, they are responsible for managing and utilizing these funds according to specified guidelines and mandates. Their role involves ensuring that the allocated resources are effectively used to enhance security measures and preparedness within their jurisdictions. This responsibility includes adhering to federal directives while balancing local needs and priorities.", "role": "Recipient", "text": "state and localities", "type_id": null }, { "description": "Federal homeland security funds represent the resources being transferred from the federal government to state and local entities. These funds are specifically designated for enhancing national security efforts, including preparations for potential threats like bioterrorism. As artifacts, these funds serve as tangible assets that enable states and localities to implement security protocols, conduct training exercises, and procure necessary equipment. Their allocation and utilization are critical for maintaining public safety and national security.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "federal homeland security funds", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'use' in this context signifies the application or employment of federal homeland security funds by state and local governments. It implies that these funds are designated for specific purposes, such as decontamination or preparation for bioterrorism. However, the statement also suggests that there might be alternative uses for these funds that could be more beneficial, highlighting potential inefficiencies or misallocations in the current system.", "id": "dd500ca0-7781-4f64-b7a9-0c586bd16cc0", "offset": [ 12, 13 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "use" } ], "type": "transaction.transfer", "type_id": 114 }, { "description": "This event involves the process of creating or assembling structures, systems, or facilities. Here, it pertains to the establishment of a decontamination system designed to address potential biological hazards. This construction is aimed at preparing for bioterrorism threats, ensuring that affected areas can be safely cleaned and rendered safe for reoccupation. The construction is significant as it forms part of a broader strategy to protect public health and maintain order during emergencies.", "id": "df259d47-bd4c-4cc0-8491-b414cd6f3f9f", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "State and local governments benefit from the establishment of decontamination systems as they enhance the capacity to respond effectively to bioterrorism threats. As beneficiaries, these entities gain improved infrastructure and capabilities that can be mobilized during emergencies, protecting public health and safety. This role is crucial as it ensures that local communities are better equipped to handle crises, reducing the impact of potential attacks and facilitating quicker recovery processes.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "state and localities", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Decontamination, in this context, refers to the process of removing harmful substances, particularly biological contaminants, from affected areas following a bioterrorist attack or similar incident. This process is critical for restoring safety and normalcy after an event, ensuring that contaminated environments are thoroughly cleansed and rendered safe for human habitation. The mention of decontamination highlights the proactive measures taken to prepare for potential threats and underscores the importance of having robust response mechanisms in place.", "id": "edbb9f97-815d-45a9-aa35-8d929b0609fd", "offset": [ 18, 19 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "decontamination" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "A communications system is the central artifact being developed to improve coordination among first responders. As an artifact, this system represents a technological solution designed to bridge communication gaps between different communities and emergency services. Its purpose is to streamline information exchange, reduce response times, and ensure that all parties are well-informed and capable of responding effectively to emergencies. The creation of such a system is a vital step in modernizing emergency response frameworks.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "a communications systems", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The word 'together' in this context suggests the integration or consolidation of multiple elements into a cohesive whole. Specifically, it refers to the idea of combining disparate communication systems into a unified platform that facilitates better interaction among first responders. This integration is crucial for enhancing coordination and efficiency during emergencies, allowing different community units to work more effectively towards common goals. The act of bringing things together emphasizes the need for unified approaches in crisis management.", "id": "927a7826-5445-4e4f-b13b-e93f4c992ae3", "offset": [ 32, 33 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "together" } ], "type": "construction.build", "type_id": 59 }, { "description": "This event involves the transmission of information or messages between individuals or groups. In this context, it refers to the ability of first responders to communicate with each other more easily across different communities. This enhanced communication is essential for coordinating efforts during emergencies, ensuring that all relevant parties are informed and can collaborate effectively. The act of communicating plays a crucial role in emergency response, enabling rapid dissemination of critical information and facilitating coordinated actions.", "id": "930b066c-00d3-4508-a5cf-00ae83ee1c1a", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "First responders, in this context, are the individuals tasked with communicating with each other during emergencies. As communicators, they play a critical role in sharing information and coordinating efforts to address crises effectively. Their role involves using communication systems to relay important updates, coordinate actions, and ensure that all relevant parties are informed and working towards common objectives. Effective communication among first responders is essential for achieving successful outcomes in emergency situations.", "role": "Communicator", "text": "first responders", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'communicate' in this context refers to the exchange of information between different groups of first responders. This communication is vital for coordinating efforts during emergencies, ensuring that all relevant parties are informed and can work together effectively. The act of communicating serves as a foundational element in emergency response, enabling the swift sharing of critical information and facilitating coordinated actions that can save lives and mitigate damage.", "id": "6e348ca1-1343-43c4-a98d-75632cb22f79", "offset": [ 51, 52 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "communicate" } ], "type": "communication.transmit", "type_id": 35 } ]
[]
4
f15fc87ec37531185ecd3f9075e43c7f
135_23605_4099591
[ { "sentence": "Mock drill readies Dublin [ Georgia ] district for terrorist threat", "tokens": [ "Mock", "drill", "readies", "Dublin", "[", "Georgia", "]", "district", "for", "terrorist", "threat" ] } ]
[ { "description": "Terrorism involves the use of violence or the threat of violence to intimidate or coerce governments or societies, often to achieve political, religious, or ideological goals. Terrorist acts are intended to instill fear and disrupt normal societal functions, creating an atmosphere of insecurity and uncertainty. This can include attacks on civilians, infrastructure, or government facilities, and may involve a variety of tactics ranging from bombings to cyber-attacks.", "id": "29ad8347d9acc4fe2aab484d63589388", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The target in this context is the Dublin [Georgia] district, which is facing a potential threat from terrorists. The district is the entity that would be affected if a terrorist attack were to occur, and the drill is specifically aimed at preparing the district to deal with such a threat. Being the target means the district is at risk and needs to be protected against potential terrorist actions.", "role": "Target", "text": "Dublin [Georgia] district", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'terrorist' in this sentence indicates a potential threat or scenario that the Dublin [Georgia] district is preparing for through a mock drill. The drill is designed to simulate the response to a terrorist threat, which could involve violent or threatening actions intended to cause fear and disruption. By addressing this potential threat through a drill, the district aims to enhance its readiness and response capabilities in case of a real terrorist incident.", "id": "5761d28693b29a9f1fa243df57a6f2f2", "offset": [ 9, 10 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "terrorist" } ], "type": "Terrorism", "type_id": 110 }, { "description": "A practice event refers to a rehearsal or simulation designed to prepare individuals or groups for potential future scenarios. This can include drills, exercises, or simulations aimed at improving response times, coordination, and effectiveness in dealing with various situations such as emergencies, disasters, or threats. These events often involve structured activities that mimic real-life conditions but do not have actual consequences, allowing participants to learn and improve without risking harm or failure.", "id": "ab4f434309395647834a81831dcd9e36", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "In the context of a drill, the beneficiary is the entity that stands to gain from the training or preparation. Here, the Dublin [Georgia] district is the primary beneficiary of the mock drill, as it aims to improve the district's ability to handle a terrorist threat by simulating potential scenarios and responses. The district benefits from enhanced readiness and improved coordination among its personnel.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "Dublin [Georgia] district", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'drill' in this context signifies a controlled and organized exercise conducted to simulate a real-life situation, particularly one involving potential danger or emergency. The purpose of a drill is to train individuals or teams on how to respond effectively in such circumstances, ensuring readiness and preparedness. Drills can range from simple procedural walkthroughs to complex multi-agency operations, all aimed at enhancing skills, knowledge, and coordination among participants.", "id": "c1a8f9e889ffbacc0074dc4c68cd97d9", "offset": [ 1, 2 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "drill" } ], "type": "Practice", "type_id": 83 } ]
[]
5
dfb3e3ea306272177e51ef126a206a35
135_23605_4099595
[ { "sentence": "The essence of the drill was to test how quickly a mass amount of medicine and treatment could be delivered to the public .", "tokens": [ "The", "essence", "of", "the", "drill", "was", "to", "test", "how", "quickly", "a", "mass", "amount", "of", "medicine", "and", "treatment", "could", "be", "delivered", "to", "the", "public", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "96cacbadf5087981c562f32e004e1498", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "5de437131449f4eb96f76b5cddc71b00", "offset": [ 19, 20 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "delivered" } ], "type": "Sending", "type_id": 103 }, { "description": "", "id": "cd6b185e82be091c86db70aebcc698ad", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "8a2fa61cf8b0a17e4ffa39012c125d80", "offset": [ 4, 5 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "drill" } ], "type": "Practice", "type_id": 83 }, { "description": "A transaction transfer involves the movement of goods or services from one party to another. This event often signifies a distribution or delivery process, highlighting the exchange of resources aimed at benefiting a recipient. In this case, the transfer pertains to medical supplies and treatments being dispatched to the public, indicating an organized effort to address a potential health crisis or emergency situation.", "id": "0e2a7d7b-97f1-44bb-b72a-d4f276443e5c", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The artifact in this event refers to the physical goods or services being transferred. Here, it specifically denotes medical supplies and treatments intended for public use. These items are crucial in addressing health needs during emergencies, making their timely delivery paramount to effective response strategies.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "a mass amount of medicine and treatment", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The beneficiary in this context is the group receiving the benefits of the transaction transfer. The public, as the beneficiaries, stand to gain from the prompt distribution of medical supplies and treatments, which can significantly enhance their health security and well-being during times of need.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "the public", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'delivered' in this context indicates the act of transferring or handing over items such as medicines and treatments to the intended recipients. It conveys a sense of completion and successful conveyance of essential resources, emphasizing the logistical and organizational aspects of ensuring that critical supplies reach those who need them promptly.", "id": "2581645e-7c30-4de2-9ac4-1d5615b40c6d", "offset": [ 19, 20 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "delivered" } ], "type": "transaction.transfer", "type_id": 103 }, { "description": "A practice exercise involves a simulated activity designed to prepare participants for real-life scenarios. This event is crucial for testing and refining procedures, ensuring readiness and efficiency in handling emergencies or complex situations. In this sentence, the exercise focuses on logistics and delivery processes, aiming to evaluate the effectiveness of systems in place for distributing medical aid.", "id": "6dec8c70-f767-40db-9a3f-c29de77a62c2", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "In this context, 'drill' refers to a structured practice session where participants simulate an emergency scenario to assess and improve their preparedness and response capabilities. The drill aims to identify strengths and weaknesses in current protocols, providing valuable insights for enhancing future operations and ensuring a more efficient delivery of essential services.", "id": "1879e96c-a385-4da2-9529-a3deba5f2744", "offset": [ 4, 5 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "drill" } ], "type": "practice.exercise", "type_id": 83 } ]
[]
6
0549371389dc660c307fc93d998f7701
135_23605_4099597
[ { "sentence": "' There was excellent participation and cooperation .", "tokens": [ "'", "There", "was", "excellent", "participation", "and", "cooperation", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "Presence refers to the state of being somewhere or the fact of being present. This event captures the existence or appearance of an entity in a given location or situation. It can indicate physical presence, but also metaphorical presence such as being engaged in an activity or discussion.", "id": "34f161de325c9e7ed255df556d98c35e", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The patient role in this context describes the subject experiencing the state of being, specifically the presence of excellent participation and cooperation. This role captures the essence of what was present and the quality of that presence.", "role": "Patient", "text": "excellent participation and cooperation", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'was' denotes the existence or state of being of something in the past. In this sentence, it serves to establish the presence and state of participation and cooperation, indicating that these conditions existed at a particular point in time.", "id": "a3c0772830d5863feca09db2757bcdaf", "offset": [ 2, 3 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "was" } ], "type": "Presence", "type_id": 84 }, { "description": "", "id": "be411808db585dd60c6c778539cdef7e", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "7ae5e0abd141fd9792a168f877635d2d", "offset": [ 4, 5 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "participation" } ], "type": "Participation", "type_id": 80 }, { "description": "", "id": "55adffad1ef7494b2548817a6c82d7df", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "35f925ca467d5d186d235fbf663c56df", "offset": [ 6, 7 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "cooperation" } ], "type": "Collaboration", "type_id": 26 }, { "description": "Cooperation involves individuals or groups working together towards a common goal or purpose. This event highlights collaborative efforts where participants share resources, skills, and ideas to achieve mutual benefits or objectives. Cooperation often leads to more effective outcomes than individual efforts and fosters positive relationships among participants.", "id": "b567414d-6a78-4956-8c3f-331e2dc2096a", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "In the context of this sentence, the beneficiary role refers to the collective outcome of the cooperation and participation. This role encompasses the positive results derived from the collaborative efforts of the participants, indicating a successful and productive interaction.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "excellent participation and cooperation", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'cooperation' indicates a state or process where multiple parties collaborate or work together harmoniously toward a shared objective. In this context, it suggests a high level of synergy and collective effort among the participants, resulting in positive outcomes and mutual support.", "id": "15ba4e7c-14cf-4d0c-ac76-2a4aefc1e6a8", "offset": [ 6, 7 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "cooperation" } ], "type": "contact.cooperate", "type_id": 26 }, { "description": "Participation involves engaging in activities, events, or processes, often contributing to a larger group effort or community activity. This event highlights active involvement and engagement by individuals or groups, which can lead to personal growth, social cohesion, and achievement of collective goals.", "id": "a3806312-8e01-4fe7-ab12-072888db7e20", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "In this context, the beneficiary role represents the collective benefit arising from the active participation and cooperative behavior of the participants. This role underscores the positive impact of their involvement on the overall success and harmony of the event or activity.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "excellent participation and cooperation", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'participation' signifies the act of taking part in an activity or process, indicating active engagement and involvement. In this sentence, it emphasizes the extent of involvement and the quality of the engagement, suggesting a high level of commitment and contribution from the participants.", "id": "9727f32b-0889-41d7-ae64-fc8ad343670c", "offset": [ 4, 5 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "participation" } ], "type": "social.participate", "type_id": 80 } ]
[]
7
de3b0f32cef7381cffee5726cc0d2067
135_23605_4099598
[ { "sentence": "' Though about 350 people participated in the drill , about 500 patients were actually processed because many participants went through multiple times , with varying symptoms each time .", "tokens": [ "'", "Though", "about", "350", "people", "participated", "in", "the", "drill", ",", "about", "500", "patients", "were", "actually", "processed", "because", "many", "participants", "went", "through", "multiple", "times", ",", "with", "varying", "symptoms", "each", "time", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "The Participation event captures instances where individuals or entities engage in activities such as drills, meetings, or exercises. This event highlights the involvement of people or groups in organized activities, often with specific objectives like training, practice, or social interaction. The Participation event is crucial for tracking engagement levels, assessing effectiveness, and understanding the dynamics within a group during such activities.", "id": "bc901565f7c89cd67f6abf54616731f2", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Agent' role here identifies the primary actors participating in the drill. These individuals are responsible for engaging in the activity, performing tasks, and contributing to the drill's objectives. Their participation is crucial for the success of the exercise, allowing for practical application of skills and procedures under simulated conditions.", "role": "Agent", "text": "about 350 people", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Artifact' role here refers to the drill itself, which is the object of participation. This structured activity serves as a tool for training and preparation, allowing participants to practice and refine their responses to hypothetical scenarios. The drill is designed to simulate real-life situations, enabling participants to develop and maintain proficiency in handling emergencies or complex operations.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "the drill", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'participated' refers to the act of taking part in a drill or exercise, involving active engagement and contribution to the activity's goals. It indicates the willingness and effort of individuals to be involved in the process, which is essential for the success of the drill. The term signifies more than just physical presence; it implies a level of commitment and involvement necessary for the drill to achieve its intended outcomes.", "id": "25e99ba5dbe58a7a42800d9fc06f5e4f", "offset": [ 5, 6 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "participated" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Agent' role here refers to the individuals actively involved in the drill, emphasizing their role as active contributors. They simulate various scenarios, perform tasks, and undergo processes multiple times to ensure thorough training and readiness. Their repeated involvement underscores the depth and breadth of the training exercise.", "role": "Agent", "text": "many participants", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Instrument' role here refers to the method used by participants to enhance the drill's effectiveness. By going through the drill multiple times, participants can refine their skills, adapt to different scenarios, and ensure a higher level of preparedness. This repetition serves as a tool for improving performance and response times in simulated emergency situations.", "role": "Instrument", "text": "multiple times", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Here, 'participants' denotes the individuals involved in the drill, emphasizing their role as active contributors to the exercise. This term encompasses those who are engaged in the process, whether by simulating patients, responding to medical emergencies, or carrying out other tasks integral to the drill's objectives. Their involvement is critical for achieving the drill's goals and enhancing preparedness.", "id": "c6afc595e8baebad3126611d05c6a859", "offset": [ 18, 19 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "participants" } ], "type": "Participation", "type_id": 80 }, { "description": "The Motion event describes actions involving movement from one place to another, such as walking, running, or traveling. This event captures physical displacement and is essential for understanding mobility patterns, transportation logistics, and the flow of individuals or objects across spaces. It provides insights into the dynamics of movement within a given context.", "id": "311eefe35590c274db7f2183f9ea8f7a", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Agent' role here refers to the individuals actively moving through the drill process. These participants are responsible for navigating through the exercise, simulating patient scenarios, and undergoing multiple iterations of the drill. Their movement is central to the drill's effectiveness, allowing for comprehensive training and scenario testing.", "role": "Agent", "text": "many participants", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Instrument' role here refers to the method or process used by participants to enhance their training experience. By going through the drill multiple times, participants can refine their skills, adapt to different scenarios, and ensure a higher level of preparedness. This repetition serves as a tool for improving performance and response times in simulated emergency situations.", "role": "Instrument", "text": "through multiple times", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'went' signifies the act of moving or traveling through a series of steps or processes during the drill. This verb captures the dynamic nature of the participants' involvement, highlighting their progression through various stages of the exercise. The use of 'went' emphasizes the continuous and iterative nature of the participants' actions throughout the drill.", "id": "189f34433d150b1184e99c617143c47f", "offset": [ 19, 20 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "went" } ], "type": "Motion", "type_id": 77 }, { "description": "The Practice event captures instances where individuals engage in activities designed to improve skills, knowledge, or techniques. This event is fundamental for learning and development, providing a structured environment for honing abilities through repetition and simulation. It is particularly useful in contexts requiring specialized training, such as medical drills or military exercises.", "id": "d33da7f9861cd0f2740edd59c7c35efc", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Artifact' role here refers to the structured exercise or training session itself. This drill is designed to simulate real-life emergencies, providing a controlled environment for participants to practice and refine their responses. Its purpose is to enhance preparedness and readiness through repetitive and realistic scenarios.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "the drill", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Agent' role here identifies the individuals participating in the drill. These participants are actively engaged in the exercise, simulating various scenarios and performing tasks to improve their skills and readiness. Their involvement is crucial for the success and effectiveness of the drill.", "role": "Agent", "text": "about 350 people", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'drill' refers to a structured exercise or training session aimed at preparing participants for potential emergencies or scenarios. This term encapsulates a planned and systematic approach to training, emphasizing the importance of repetition and practice in developing effective responses. The drill serves as a platform for simulating real-life situations, allowing participants to refine their skills and prepare for actual emergencies.", "id": "27584dead439e1cdbe24ab0a64fc878b", "offset": [ 8, 9 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "drill" } ], "type": "Practice", "type_id": 83 }, { "description": "The Causation event identifies the reason or cause behind an outcome or result. It highlights the relationship between two events or states, where one event or condition leads to another. This event is vital for understanding the underlying factors driving changes or outcomes in a given context.", "id": "418d7cc7e05801bcdf744e998038b162", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Cause' role here refers to the action or behavior leading to the observed outcome. Participants' repeated involvement in the drill directly caused an increase in the number of processed patients, demonstrating the impact of their multiple iterations on the drill's effectiveness.", "role": "Cause", "text": "many participants went through multiple times", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Effect' role here refers to the outcome or result caused by the participants' actions. The increased number of processed patients is a direct consequence of the participants' repeated involvement in the drill, showcasing the drill's ability to handle a larger volume of simulated cases due to the participants' efforts.", "role": "Effect", "text": "about 500 patients were actually processed", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'because' introduces the reason or cause for the observed outcome, linking the number of patients processed to the actions of the participants. This conjunction clarifies the relationship between the participants' behavior and the increased processing of patients, indicating that the participants' repeated involvement directly contributed to the higher number of processed patients.", "id": "e038771a6f555f6f2c0301ccaf2da2bb", "offset": [ 16, 17 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "because" } ], "type": "Causation", "type_id": 18 } ]
[]
8
9878c70a2d692c63b4eae6721170ca9e
135_23605_4099611
[ { "sentence": "It was an anti - terror test and a drill for the upcoming Hurricane season .", "tokens": [ "It", "was", "an", "anti", "-", "terror", "test", "and", "a", "drill", "for", "the", "upcoming", "Hurricane", "season", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "99af7ff70f65e40183361a645e41f025", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "3bccd6a83722c032d3b395af86c41b3c", "offset": [ 9, 10 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "drill" } ], "type": "Practice", "type_id": 83 }, { "description": "", "id": "e158e58a719262d9a17835721ab5b73f", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "d1acba35d5451c3f71e216dda3b8b7de", "offset": [ 6, 7 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "test" } ], "type": "Testing", "type_id": 111 }, { "description": "A broadcast or announcement designed to disseminate information or instructions, often related to safety or preparedness measures such as drills or tests. This event is common in scenarios where public safety is a priority, and organizations conduct simulations or tests to ensure readiness for potential emergencies or natural disasters.", "id": "655c9150-641f-4dee-af3d-71879e7bc33f", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The event being tested here is an anti-terror operation, indicating that the test is focused on evaluating strategies and responses to terrorist threats. This role highlights the specific nature of the drill and underscores the importance of preparedness against such threats.", "role": "Event", "text": "an anti - terror test", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'test' refers to a controlled simulation designed to evaluate the effectiveness of emergency response procedures. It involves various stakeholders practicing their roles in a hypothetical scenario to identify strengths and areas for improvement in their preparedness plans.", "id": "4e3723b7-aea0-415a-b052-5a2e2593ba9f", "offset": [ 6, 7 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "test" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "This drill is specifically designed to prepare for the upcoming hurricane season, emphasizing the need for readiness and effective response strategies against natural disasters. The role underscores the purpose of the drill and the anticipated challenges it aims to address.", "role": "Event", "text": "a drill for the upcoming Hurricane season", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Here, 'drill' signifies a practice session or exercise aimed at preparing participants for actual emergencies by simulating specific scenarios. It is used to train individuals or teams to respond effectively to various situations, enhancing their readiness and coordination.", "id": "7f235662-baed-432c-b4f9-8f050ded11cb", "offset": [ 9, 10 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "drill" } ], "type": "contact.prevarication.broadcast", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
9
25b1b2c04aaa0b1b9d5f97203c8cb3fd
135_23605_4099612
[ { "sentence": "The test is what to do when a deadly sarin gas has been released in a meeting room infecting dozens .", "tokens": [ "The", "test", "is", "what", "to", "do", "when", "a", "deadly", "sarin", "gas", "has", "been", "released", "in", "a", "meeting", "room", "infecting", "dozens", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "0e3ff0900b113a2eba7c9d664c407983", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "580ab039ff6cc68b5931f4e748e9b3dc", "offset": [ 5, 6 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "do" } ], "type": "Action", "type_id": 3 }, { "description": "", "id": "c5ac06803eae39627405443c8cf834f7", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "204f6843891514199d01aa992ac6d774", "offset": [ 8, 9 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "deadly" } ], "type": "Killing", "type_id": 72 }, { "description": "", "id": "8a93e1b62cd9e2828445156f40fc4ae9", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "220fcba808a4469bc0dfb5b0445b37f5", "offset": [ 16, 17 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "meeting" } ], "type": "Social_event", "type_id": 105 }, { "description": "A Testing event signifies a scenario where a procedure, process, or system is evaluated to assess its functionality, effectiveness, or safety. This often involves setting up conditions that mimic real-world situations or challenges to see how the subject responds or performs under those circumstances. Testing can be crucial for ensuring preparedness, safety, and reliability in various contexts, such as emergency response plans or product development.", "id": "8540e188aef094847e9c93bc9f60bc94", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Instrument' role here describes the specific scenario or condition used during the test. In this case, it involves a simulated release of sarin gas in a meeting room, which is intended to mimic a real-life toxic gas attack. This scenario is chosen because sarin gas is highly lethal and can rapidly affect multiple people, making it critical to have well-practiced responses to such emergencies. The role of the instrument is to provide a realistic challenge for testing the adequacy of response measures.", "role": "Instrument", "text": "what to do when a deadly sarin gas has been released in a meeting room infecting dozens", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'test' refers to the evaluation or examination of procedures and protocols designed to handle a crisis situation involving a hazardous chemical release. It denotes the act of assessing readiness and efficacy of emergency response measures to ensure that appropriate actions are taken in case of a real-life incident. The term highlights the importance of preparing for worst-case scenarios to mitigate risks and save lives.", "id": "acef79d64599a4311fd8679cdbf09384", "offset": [ 1, 2 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "test" } ], "type": "Testing", "type_id": 111 }, { "description": "A conflict.attack event describes a situation where one party uses force or violence against another to cause harm or achieve a goal. This can range from physical attacks using weapons to psychological assaults aimed at undermining the opponent's morale or capabilities. Conflict attacks are significant in understanding the dynamics of conflicts and the strategies employed by adversaries. They highlight the use of aggressive actions to assert dominance or resolve disputes through force.", "id": "24a800c2-6a99-41aa-98bb-312c7e9c7cfc", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Instrument' role here describes the weapon or tool used in the attack, which in this case is sarin gas. Sarin is a potent nerve agent that can cause rapid paralysis and death if inhaled or absorbed through the skin. As an instrument of attack, it is highly effective due to its lethality and ease of dispersal, making it a dangerous threat in both military and terrorist contexts. The role of sarin as an instrument underscores the severity and sophistication of the attack.", "role": "Instrument", "text": "a deadly sarin gas", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Patient' role refers to the entities affected by the sarin gas release. Here, it describes individuals who are exposed to the gas and subsequently suffer from its effects. Being infected implies a high level of exposure leading to severe health issues or even fatalities. This role highlights the direct impact of the attack on human life, emphasizing the vulnerability and suffering experienced by those caught in the vicinity of the gas release.", "role": "Patient", "text": "infecting dozens", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The trigger 'released' indicates the act of intentionally deploying a harmful substance, in this case, sarin gas, into an environment to cause damage or disruption. This term signifies an aggressive and deliberate action aimed at harming others, reflecting the hostile intent behind the release. It emphasizes the intentional nature of the act and its potential to cause widespread panic and casualties, thereby qualifying it as an attack within a conflict context.", "id": "f73103aa-aac9-420d-9595-8d7336e71eed", "offset": [ 22, 28 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "released" } ], "type": "conflict.attack", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
10
54df254cf1d8f33e6da365a29d5e3ca3
135_23605_4099618
[ { "sentence": "The center ' s director pledged a thorough review of safety procedures .", "tokens": [ "The", "center", "'", "s", "director", "pledged", "a", "thorough", "review", "of", "safety", "procedures", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "e2e51286f6149619e732f55d6cc903e9", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "8079b05fbabca5fe2a1534d44deedf3a", "offset": [ 5, 6 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "pledged" } ], "type": "Commitment", "type_id": 33 }, { "description": "A commitment.commit event represents a scenario where an individual or entity promises to undertake a specific action or fulfill a particular responsibility. This event often signifies a formal or informal pledge made by a person or organization to perform a task or adhere to certain standards. In many contexts, such commitments are crucial for establishing accountability and trust, especially in professional settings or when dealing with sensitive issues like safety protocols.", "id": "a69e9358-6559-411b-8f08-6d168dc2de1b", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "In this event, 'the center 's director' serves as the Agent, which is the individual responsible for making the commitment. As the director of the center, this person holds a leadership position and is accountable for overseeing operations and ensuring that policies and procedures are followed. By pledging to review safety procedures, the director demonstrates a willingness to take responsibility for addressing potential risks and improving safety measures within the organization.", "role": "Agent", "text": "the center 's director", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Patient' in this event is 'a thorough review of safety procedures,' which denotes the object or process that will undergo change or scrutiny due to the agent's actions. Here, the director commits to conducting a comprehensive examination of safety protocols to ensure they are effective and up-to-date. This review involves assessing current practices, identifying areas for improvement, and implementing necessary changes to enhance safety standards within the organization.", "role": "Patient", "text": "a thorough review of safety procedures", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'pledged' in this context refers to the act of making a solemn promise or declaration of intent to do something. It conveys a sense of dedication and commitment on the part of the speaker towards a future course of action. This word indicates that the subject is taking proactive steps to address a specific issue, such as ensuring safety measures are reviewed thoroughly. The use of 'pledged' implies a level of seriousness and intentionality in the commitment made.", "id": "11bb945a-443d-4e1d-bb02-12a01378cc53", "offset": [ 5, 6 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "pledged" } ], "type": "commitment.commit", "type_id": 33 } ]
[]
11
7a6d01857ab4bab2e9542dd4d9019766
135_23605_4099622
[ { "sentence": "` ` Four secret transfers of 63 kilograms of highly enriched uranium from a research laboratory in Uzbekistan to a secure Russian reprocessing facility were completed April 19 by the U . S . Department of Energy ' s National Nuclear Security Administration ( NNSA ) .", "tokens": [ "`", "`", "Four", "secret", "transfers", "of", "63", "kilograms", "of", "highly", "enriched", "uranium", "from", "a", "research", "laboratory", "in", "Uzbekistan", "to", "a", "secure", "Russian", "reprocessing", "facility", "were", "completed", "April", "19", "by", "the", "U", ".", "S", ".", "Department", "of", "Energy", "'", "s", "National", "Nuclear", "Security", "Administration", "(", "NNSA", ")", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "19b53ef36f63e281797b8de97b7ff1ed", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "a82d53602ba7aed21ca65132d7becc2b", "offset": [ 4, 5 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "transfers" } ], "type": "Sending", "type_id": 103 }, { "description": "", "id": "3f53f0c37894d854d506b9ea08768fce", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "69659fcfb439ac8b71e6fe8683b07eaf", "offset": [ 14, 15 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "research" } ], "type": "Research", "type_id": 95 }, { "description": "This event describes the process of moving assets or resources from one location or entity to another. In this case, the transfer involves highly enriched uranium from a research lab to a secure facility, highlighting the careful handling and security measures required for such sensitive materials. This type of transfer often involves complex logistics, regulatory compliance, and security protocols to ensure the safe and legal movement of potentially dangerous substances.", "id": "ecf42e91-6ee5-4e98-b97a-d222a014e114", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The artifact in this event is the uranium itself, which is a critical component in nuclear technology and requires stringent control due to its potential for misuse. The artifact's description includes the quantity (63 kilograms) and the fact that it is highly enriched uranium, indicating its high level of radioactivity and its importance in nuclear applications. The secrecy around these transfers underscores the need for confidentiality in handling such sensitive materials.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "Four secret transfers of 63 kilograms of highly enriched uranium", "type_id": null }, { "description": "This place is the origin point for the uranium, specifically a research laboratory located in Uzbekistan. The laboratory's involvement suggests that the uranium was likely produced or stored there for scientific purposes before being transferred. The specificity of the location highlights the international nature of nuclear security efforts and the cooperation between different countries in managing nuclear materials.", "role": "Place", "text": "from a research laboratory in Uzbekistan", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The beneficiary here is the destination for the uranium, a secure Russian reprocessing facility. This role indicates the intended recipient of the uranium, emphasizing the secure nature of the facility and its capability to handle and process such materials safely. The involvement of Russia in receiving the uranium points to a collaborative effort between nations to manage and secure nuclear materials effectively.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "to a secure Russian reprocessing facility", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The time specified is April 19, marking the completion date of the uranium transfers. This detail provides a temporal reference point for the event, helping to situate the transfer within a broader timeline of nuclear security operations. The specific date highlights the precise and planned nature of the operation, reflecting the meticulous planning and coordination required for such sensitive activities.", "role": "Time", "text": "completed April 19", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'transfers' refers to the act of moving highly enriched uranium from a research laboratory in Uzbekistan to a secure Russian reprocessing facility. This term emphasizes the deliberate and regulated movement of nuclear material under strict supervision and security measures to prevent unauthorized access or diversion. The use of plural 'transfers' indicates multiple instances of this activity, suggesting a series of coordinated movements over time.", "id": "c9f41dca-9a42-4cb8-a2f1-f0276f18babb", "offset": [ 4, 5 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "transfers" } ], "type": "transaction.transfer", "type_id": 103 }, { "description": "This event type describes the dissemination of information that may be misleading or intended to deceive. In this context, the mention of 'secret transfers' implies a level of confidentiality or concealment that goes beyond standard operational procedures, suggesting that the information about these transfers might not be publicly disclosed or may be selectively shared. Such prevarication can be used to protect sensitive operations from potential threats or to maintain operational security.", "id": "1c18fb7b-cf0d-4c42-8d76-0ceab4a2deab", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The artifact here is the uranium being transferred, with the emphasis on its secretive movement. The artifact's description includes the quantity and type of uranium, underscoring the sensitivity of the material being handled. The secrecy surrounding these transfers highlights the need for stringent security measures to prevent unauthorized access or diversion of the material.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "Four secret transfers of 63 kilograms of highly enriched uranium", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'secret' in this context refers to the confidential nature of the uranium transfers, indicating that these operations are conducted with a high degree of secrecy to prevent unwanted attention or interference. This secrecy is crucial for maintaining the integrity and security of the transfers, protecting sensitive information from adversaries or public scrutiny. The use of 'secret' highlights the need for discretion and the potential risks associated with disclosing such information.", "id": "4c5a9bc5-1e43-4475-bdab-39fc0acbe437", "offset": [ 7, 8 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "secret" } ], "type": "contact.prevarication.broadcast", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
12
35b42870e1ebee5c7931eec45995b162
135_23605_4099623
[ { "sentence": "' These shipments of highly enriched uranium spent fuel are part of NNSA ' s efforts to make sure this type of material does n ' t fall into the wrong hands , ' NNSA Administrator Linton F . Brooks said in an April 20 press release .", "tokens": [ "'", "These", "shipments", "of", "highly", "enriched", "uranium", "spent", "fuel", "are", "part", "of", "NNSA", "'", "s", "efforts", "to", "make", "sure", "this", "type", "of", "material", "does", "n", "'", "t", "fall", "into", "the", "wrong", "hands", ",", "'", "NNSA", "Administrator", "Linton", "F", ".", "Brooks", "said", "in", "an", "April", "20", "press", "release", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "9b0779a77d37798a43dd6c2afc7c18ae", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "c7d43296ba6f3e5ee937773e069c240c", "offset": [ 2, 3 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "shipments" } ], "type": "Sending", "type_id": 103 }, { "description": "", "id": "5fea4e3ab1a322db2c387df64063da55", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "59be7117a124a3bff9c82fac6ad6623d", "offset": [ 40, 41 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "said" } ], "type": "Statement", "type_id": 106 }, { "description": "This event describes the act of moving goods or materials from one place to another. In this case, the shipment involves highly enriched uranium spent fuel, indicating a secure and regulated transport process. This type of event is crucial for ensuring the safe and controlled movement of potentially dangerous materials, reducing the risk of theft or misuse.", "id": "b81f3af4-9607-4adf-876a-8837bd60e524", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The artifact in this event is the highly enriched uranium spent fuel being transported. This material is extremely sensitive due to its potential for use in nuclear weapons, making its secure transport a critical aspect of non-proliferation efforts. The role of the artifact underscores the importance of safeguarding such materials throughout the transportation process.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "These shipments of highly enriched uranium spent fuel", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) benefits from the secure transportation of highly enriched uranium spent fuel by ensuring that this material does not fall into the wrong hands. As the beneficiary, NNSA plays a vital role in preventing nuclear proliferation through the careful management and transport of these materials.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "NNSA", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'shipments' refers to the organized sending or transporting of goods or materials, in this instance, highly enriched uranium spent fuel. It indicates a structured and planned movement of hazardous materials, highlighting the importance of secure logistics and transportation protocols to prevent unauthorized access or mishandling.", "id": "a9943cff-acbb-441d-9c4f-7fd05fab2a22", "offset": [ 2, 3 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "shipments" } ], "type": "movement.transport", "type_id": 103 }, { "description": "This event describes the act of communicating information to a broader audience, often for public relations or informational purposes. In this context, it involves a statement made by an official regarding the transportation of nuclear materials, emphasizing the safety measures taken to prevent unauthorized access. This type of event highlights the importance of transparent communication in managing sensitive operations.", "id": "466b61da-e721-4674-b7b1-4c4466319f23", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this event is NNSA Administrator Linton F. Brooks, who is responsible for making the statement regarding the shipments of highly enriched uranium spent fuel. As the agent, he provides official information to the public, ensuring transparency and addressing concerns related to the secure transport of nuclear materials.", "role": "Agent", "text": "NNSA Administrator Linton F. Brooks", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact in this event is the statement made by NNSA Administrator Linton F. Brooks, which conveys the purpose and significance of the shipments of highly enriched uranium spent fuel. This statement serves as a public declaration of the agency's commitment to preventing unauthorized access to nuclear materials, thereby reinforcing the importance of such security measures.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "' These shipments of highly enriched uranium spent fuel are part of NNSA ' s efforts to make sure this type of material does n ' t fall into the wrong hands", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'said' indicates that an individual communicated information, typically in a formal or official capacity. In this sentence, it denotes a statement made by NNSA Administrator Linton F. Brooks in a press release, conveying the purpose and importance of the nuclear material shipments. This trigger word signifies a direct and authoritative source of information on the matter.", "id": "e1ea89f2-b037-4726-b537-4633007cee93", "offset": [ 40, 41 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "said" } ], "type": "contact.prevarication.broadcast", "type_id": 106 } ]
[]
13
e5effc234d96b270863adf50ad78cfe6
135_23605_4099628
[ { "sentence": "The 2nd Cavalry Regiment [ at Fort Lewis ] recently received three vehicles that can detect radiation or biological and chemical hazards while keeping the soldiers safe inside .", "tokens": [ "The", "2nd", "Cavalry", "Regiment", "[", "at", "Fort", "Lewis", "]", "recently", "received", "three", "vehicles", "that", "can", "detect", "radiation", "or", "biological", "and", "chemical", "hazards", "while", "keeping", "the", "soldiers", "safe", "inside", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "e7cd0cae5c7763c3f46be3afae0ba2b0", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "d678c8629ce4465e1f66118c24058273", "offset": [ 10, 11 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "received" } ], "type": "Receiving", "type_id": 91 }, { "description": "", "id": "62b0feb0d6ab7c9628d6e9cb0aa599a9", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "3fc8d52636d1ef497706fbaa6f8277c7", "offset": [ 15, 16 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "detect" } ], "type": "Know", "type_id": 73 }, { "description": "A transaction transfer event involves the exchange or receipt of goods, services, or assets between parties. This event is characterized by a clear transfer of possession from one entity to another, often involving legal or formal processes. In military contexts, such transfers are crucial for ensuring units have necessary equipment for operations and training. The event signifies a change in ownership or custodianship, highlighting logistical and operational readiness.", "id": "12425d28-4734-4099-afeb-aa039c27dffa", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The beneficiary in this context refers to the entity that gains from the transfer of vehicles. Here, the 2nd Cavalry Regiment benefits from receiving the new vehicles, enhancing their operational capabilities and readiness. As the recipient, the regiment is positioned to leverage these assets for improved safety and mission effectiveness.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "The 2nd Cavalry Regiment [ at Fort Lewis ]", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact in this event is the object being transferred. In this case, the artifact consists of three vehicles specifically designed for detecting radiation, biological, and chemical hazards. These vehicles serve as critical tools for the cavalry regiment, providing essential protection and situational awareness during operations or training exercises.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "three vehicles", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'received' in this context indicates the act of obtaining or acquiring something, typically through delivery or handover. It denotes a formal acceptance of items into a unit's possession, often following a requisition or procurement process. The use of 'received' suggests a structured and official procedure, emphasizing the importance of the transferred items to the unit's capabilities and readiness. This term highlights the completion of a transaction where the receiving party gains control over the specified resources.", "id": "02ea8c08-f831-46dc-acd9-525d715ef445", "offset": [ 10, 11 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "received" } ], "type": "transaction.transfer", "type_id": 91 }, { "description": "A broadcast event involving deception or prevarication occurs when information is intentionally misrepresented or obscured to influence perception or decision-making. This event often involves communication channels used to disseminate false or misleading information, aiming to mislead recipients. In military contexts, such broadcasts might be used to confuse adversaries or manipulate public opinion. This event underscores the strategic use of information to achieve tactical or operational objectives.", "id": "bbb81b34-e4b9-4539-a3a7-faa9e48b450d", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The instrument here refers to the tool or device used to perform the detection task. Specifically, the vehicles are equipped with sensors and systems designed to identify harmful substances. They act as advanced platforms capable of providing real-time data on environmental threats, thereby serving as critical instruments in maintaining the safety and readiness of the military unit.", "role": "Instrument", "text": "vehicles", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The patient in this event represents the entities or conditions being detected by the vehicles. Radiation, biological, and chemical hazards pose significant risks to human health and safety. By detecting these hazards, the vehicles ensure that the soldiers are protected from potential exposure, allowing them to operate more effectively and safely in various environments.", "role": "Patient", "text": "radiation or biological and chemical hazards", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, the verb 'detect' implies the ability of the vehicles to identify and report hazardous substances such as radiation, biological agents, and chemicals. This capability ensures that the soldiers remain unaware of immediate dangers while the vehicles continuously monitor their surroundings. The use of 'detect' emphasizes the technological sophistication of the vehicles and their role in safeguarding personnel without compromising their safety or operational effectiveness.", "id": "774eb902-9e14-479d-a2c4-ecf84b38935e", "offset": [ 15, 16 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "detect" } ], "type": "contact.prevarication.broadcast", "type_id": 73 } ]
[]
14
3a342cfd01f6f56bb047a990e310eb5c
135_23605_4099631
[ { "sentence": "The eight - wheeled vehicles , developed to fill a gap between infantry soldiers driving Humvees and tanks , is the Army ' s next step in becoming a future fighting force .", "tokens": [ "The", "eight", "-", "wheeled", "vehicles", ",", "developed", "to", "fill", "a", "gap", "between", "infantry", "soldiers", "driving", "Humvees", "and", "tanks", ",", "is", "the", "Army", "'", "s", "next", "step", "in", "becoming", "a", "future", "fighting", "force", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "This event signifies an intentional effort to advance towards a goal through development or creation. In this case, the development of new vehicles for the military aims to improve operational capabilities by addressing gaps in current equipment.", "id": "aa0ba89de17a5a60dadc1065ff535d5e", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The artifact in this event is the newly developed eight-wheeled vehicle. It serves as the object of development, designed to bridge the capability gap between lighter infantry vehicles like Humvees and heavier armored tanks.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "The eight - wheeled vehicles", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'developed' here refers to the process of designing and creating new military vehicles that serve as an intermediate solution between existing light and heavy combat vehicles. This highlights the strategic planning and technological innovation aimed at enhancing military effectiveness.", "id": "ad5975ff0ddcf252a63096227236fa9a", "offset": [ 6, 7 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "developed" } ], "type": "Cause_to_make_progress", "type_id": 21 }, { "description": "This event denotes a deliberate act or process undertaken to achieve a purpose or goal. In this sentence, it refers to the step taken towards modernizing the Army's combat capabilities.", "id": "54f560bcf393d10f006785f6bf79b6bc", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The instrument here is the newly developed eight-wheeled vehicle. It acts as the tool or means through which the step towards modernization is taken, facilitating the transition to a more capable and versatile fighting force.", "role": "Instrument", "text": "The eight - wheeled vehicles", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'step' implies a proactive measure or initiative taken to progress towards a larger objective. It suggests a planned action that contributes to the broader strategy of military modernization and readiness.", "id": "ef796e67981f3beae2c82e66fe480994", "offset": [ 25, 26 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "step" } ], "type": "Action", "type_id": 3 }, { "description": "This event describes a transformation or change over time, often involving growth, improvement, or transition into a new state or condition. Here, it indicates the Army's evolving status towards becoming a more advanced fighting force.", "id": "85f350405486e1f2850e0c8e78bda242", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The beneficiary of this becoming event is the future fighting force of the Army. This role indicates the ultimate recipient of the changes and advancements, representing the desired outcome of the transformation efforts.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "a future fighting force", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'becoming' in this context signifies the ongoing process of transformation within the Army, moving towards a future state characterized by enhanced combat readiness and technological integration. It reflects a long-term strategic vision for modernization.", "id": "f431dc49df39b2168f8c499fdc72b82e", "offset": [ 27, 28 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "becoming" } ], "type": "Becoming", "type_id": 12 }, { "description": "This event involves a confrontation or engagement that could potentially lead to violence or conflict. While not directly described in the sentence, it alludes to the intended use of these vehicles in future combat scenarios.", "id": "ea0756e5e0a95210ef098cc81b76b687", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The beneficiary in this scenario is the future fighting force. This role indicates the group or entity that stands to benefit from the improved combat capabilities provided by the new vehicles, positioning them better for potential conflicts.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "a future fighting force", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'fighting' in this context refers to the anticipated combat operations where these vehicles will be utilized. It implies the potential for hostile encounters and engagements in warfare, highlighting the military nature of the development.", "id": "fe06858119564cc6b7dd89449ee623a8", "offset": [ 30, 31 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "fighting" } ], "type": "Hostile_encounter", "type_id": 68 } ]
[]
15
12d0eeadb659bb58a1c54a12268cf7ae
135_23605_4099634
[ { "sentence": "India and US to advance cooperation to deal with terrorism", "tokens": [ "India", "and", "US", "to", "advance", "cooperation", "to", "deal", "with", "terrorism" ] } ]
[ { "description": "This event type signifies a mutual effort between two or more parties to work together towards a common goal. Collaboration often involves sharing resources, expertise, and responsibilities to achieve outcomes that would be difficult or impossible to attain individually. In this context, the collaboration between India and the US aims to enhance their joint efforts against terrorism.", "id": "f2ce99ab7e5699c5bc06fdf77bcaf84f", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "In this event, 'India' plays the role of one of the primary actors initiating or participating in the collaborative effort. As an agent, India contributes its resources, expertise, and policies to the joint endeavor against terrorism, alongside the United States.", "role": "Agent", "text": "India", "type_id": null }, { "description": "Here, 'US' represents the other primary actor in the collaboration, working alongside India to tackle terrorism. As an agent, the US brings its own set of resources, intelligence capabilities, and strategic insights to the table, aiming to strengthen the collective response to terrorist activities.", "role": "Agent", "text": "US", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'cooperation' here refers to the active engagement and partnership between India and the US to address shared concerns related to terrorism. This indicates a formal agreement or initiative aimed at fostering mutual support and coordinated action against terrorist threats. Cooperation suggests a proactive approach where both nations share intelligence, resources, and strategies to combat terrorism effectively.", "id": "941b4fc5b44920a50b3f996c4d4fd94b", "offset": [ 5, 6 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "cooperation" } ], "type": "Collaboration", "type_id": 26 }, { "description": "This event type describes the process of addressing and mitigating issues or challenges through deliberate actions and interventions. Resolve_problem often involves identifying root causes, developing solutions, and implementing strategies to overcome obstacles. In this case, the focus is on combating terrorism by enhancing cooperation between India and the US.", "id": "616d531253f3568c3f0dec7212fd03c8", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "In this event, 'terrorism' represents the main challenge or issue that India and the US aim to resolve through their enhanced cooperation. As a problem, terrorism poses significant threats to global security, necessitating concerted international efforts to counteract its impact and protect citizens from harm.", "role": "Problem", "text": "terrorism", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The word 'deal' in this context denotes the intent and commitment of India and the US to confront and manage the threat of terrorism. It implies a structured and determined approach to handling the issue, involving strategic planning, resource allocation, and coordinated efforts to neutralize terrorist activities.", "id": "5490f08bd9afafa233b1281c21efab5d", "offset": [ 7, 8 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "deal" } ], "type": "Resolve_problem", "type_id": 96 }, { "description": "This event type identifies the presence or occurrence of terrorist activities or ideologies. Terrorism involves the use of violence or intimidation, especially against civilians, in pursuit of political objectives. Here, the mention of terrorism highlights the shared concern of India and the US regarding the ongoing threat posed by such activities.", "id": "a7d729ee95cae2c6886016549eb823eb", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "The term 'terrorism' in this sentence refers to violent acts committed by individuals or groups to instill fear and achieve political or ideological goals. It encompasses a range of criminal activities aimed at disrupting public order and undermining governmental authority, making it a critical issue for international cooperation and security measures.", "id": "80275cbb9ccf40d8c1edf5580c293b4f", "offset": [ 9, 10 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "terrorism" } ], "type": "Terrorism", "type_id": 110 } ]
[]
16
e759d8f09a533739094d7ce382372e5f
135_23605_4099636
[ { "sentence": "This was decided at the two - day meeting of the India - US Joint Working Group on Counterterrorim , which ended today .", "tokens": [ "This", "was", "decided", "at", "the", "two", "-", "day", "meeting", "of", "the", "India", "-", "US", "Joint", "Working", "Group", "on", "Counterterrorim", ",", "which", "ended", "today", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "15375b9c44e96d3a2bfeffac20dd0eb0", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "027e0a565127c4e2839d01e2e270ca71", "offset": [ 2, 3 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "decided" } ], "type": "Deciding", "type_id": 50 }, { "description": "", "id": "c762afb23831ab2906a04d57fbdf4030", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "db63d879bbc3af506aee1ee0c597fb95", "offset": [ 21, 22 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "ended" } ], "type": "Process_end", "type_id": 86 }, { "description": "", "id": "95c226645046a669e8ef236279a70024", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "cad2d78c56e9163c9a070a5f96bec43e", "offset": [ 8, 9 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "meeting" } ], "type": "Communication", "type_id": 35 }, { "description": "The act of reaching a conclusion or making a determination after discussion or deliberation. In this context, 'decided' signifies the outcome of a collaborative process where parties involved have come to an agreement or resolution based on the discussions held during the meeting.", "id": "72e48d17-1ebb-4e63-b93e-31f7272e5bb0", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "This role indicates the location where the decision was made. The place specified here is a formal meeting between representatives from India and the United States focused on counterterrorism efforts, suggesting a high-level strategic discussion involving governmental and possibly military officials.", "role": "Place", "text": "at the two - day meeting of the India - US Joint Working Group on Counterterrorim", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this sentence, 'decided' refers to the finalization of a decision or agreement that resulted from the deliberations and discussions held during the two-day meeting of the India-US Joint Working Group on Counterterrorism. It marks the endpoint of a decision-making process that likely involved complex negotiations and considerations.", "id": "c910088f-14c1-4b1b-984f-927c190ed371", "offset": [ 2, 3 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "decided" } ], "type": "Decision.make", "type_id": 50 }, { "description": "This event type describes the termination of a process, activity, or event. It marks the completion or end of a defined period of time or series of actions, indicating that the subject matter or task in question has been concluded.", "id": "42309b60-8ec5-493d-9253-5bae1a6f4545", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "This role specifies the location or event that came to an end. Here, it refers to the formal gathering between Indian and American representatives aimed at discussing and resolving counterterrorism challenges. The ending of this meeting implies the completion of scheduled sessions and the adjournment of participants.", "role": "Place", "text": "the two - day meeting of the India - US Joint Working Group on Counterterrorim", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this sentence, 'ended' denotes the conclusion or termination of the two-day meeting of the India-US Joint Working Group on Counterterrorism. It signifies the official close of discussions and activities related to the meeting, marking the end of a specific timeframe dedicated to addressing counterterrorism issues.", "id": "340e473f-9330-47f7-9f50-53ea33f85900", "offset": [ 21, 22 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "ended" } ], "type": "Process.end", "type_id": 86 }, { "description": "A structured gathering of individuals or groups for the purpose of discussion, exchange of information, or decision-making. This event involves a planned assembly where participants engage in formal dialogue, often to address specific topics or issues of mutual concern.", "id": "aef82f17-d4ff-41c9-ba33-d4149f0c8d51", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "This role identifies the specific location or event where communication took place. In this case, it refers to a two-day session between India and the US, emphasizing the duration and focus on counterterrorism efforts, indicating a significant diplomatic and strategic engagement.", "role": "Place", "text": "the two - day meeting of the India - US Joint Working Group on Counterterrorim", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'meeting' refers to a scheduled assembly of representatives from India and the United States to discuss and deliberate on matters related to counterterrorism. This term emphasizes the organized nature of the event, highlighting the formal setting and objectives of the interaction.", "id": "4e6a4d33-3106-4233-9f10-a5519102350f", "offset": [ 8, 9 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "meeting" } ], "type": "Communication.meeting", "type_id": 35 } ]
[]
17
b93d4bf2849dee8d333eac9994b9ed00
135_23605_4099637
[ { "sentence": "The two countries decided to advance cooperation in the areas of bioterrorism , aviation security , biometrics , cyber - security and terrorism , WMD - terrorism , terrorist finance and money laundering and violent extremism , a release issued by the Embassy of India said .", "tokens": [ "The", "two", "countries", "decided", "to", "advance", "cooperation", "in", "the", "areas", "of", "bioterrorism", ",", "aviation", "security", ",", "biometrics", ",", "cyber", "-", "security", "and", "terrorism", ",", "WMD", "-", "terrorism", ",", "terrorist", "finance", "and", "money", "laundering", "and", "violent", "extremism", ",", "a", "release", "issued", "by", "the", "Embassy", "of", "India", "said", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "c5a992ae0cc8d5095eefc43dbb654b48", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "2971ca8398e86d79f191c2279e3df500", "offset": [ 3, 4 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "decided" } ], "type": "Deciding", "type_id": 50 }, { "description": "", "id": "410e99b446bce2ed7a9f059f9851a6b0", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "d8775041439ab15293bf7b9c916a4fd7", "offset": [ 6, 7 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "cooperation" } ], "type": "Collaboration", "type_id": 26 }, { "description": "", "id": "8deb68e1a7ea07e9e2da02909792f951", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "c38c26d226335ac085e61bdb4572560b", "offset": [ 45, 46 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "said" } ], "type": "Statement", "type_id": 106 }, { "description": "", "id": "edf0ff824f10dddcf222e709c4a569ee", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "a3064f517441318fff40fbab8604adfd", "offset": [ 11, 12 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "bioterrorism" }, { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "7cc1b9143d9924ba180052a0721aa23e", "offset": [ 28, 29 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "terrorist" }, { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "ddea5bc7716e9ed46a723fa6123590d7", "offset": [ 22, 23 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "terrorism" } ], "type": "Terrorism", "type_id": 110 }, { "description": "Contact.collaboration describes an agreement or arrangement between parties to work together towards a common goal. This event highlights the formal decision made by two countries to enhance cooperation in various security-related fields, reflecting a strategic partnership aimed at addressing mutual threats and challenges.", "id": "64b992a0-b86f-4864-b96a-6f6bac7864f9", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agents in this context are the two countries involved in the agreement to collaborate. These entities are the primary actors taking the initiative to improve cooperation, indicating a shared responsibility and mutual interest in strengthening security measures.", "role": "Agent", "text": "two countries", "type_id": null }, { "description": "Artifacts in this event are the specific areas of focus for the collaboration between the two countries. These include various aspects of security and counter-terrorism efforts, highlighting the breadth and depth of the cooperative agreement.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "bioterrorism, aviation security, biometrics, cyber-security and terrorism, WMD-terrorism, terrorist finance and money laundering and violent extremism", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'cooperation' in this context refers to the mutual assistance and collaboration between two countries to improve joint efforts in combating various forms of terrorism and enhancing security measures. It signifies a proactive approach to international relations where nations work together to address complex global issues.", "id": "5b6a2c2d-ead4-4cbe-8663-a9e53d5efa9f", "offset": [ 6, 7 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "cooperation" } ], "type": "contact.collaboration", "type_id": 26 }, { "description": "A statement.release event denotes the official communication or announcement made by an organization or entity regarding a particular issue or development. In this case, it involves the Embassy of India issuing a release to inform the public about the cooperation agreement between the two countries.", "id": "64094e2f-4786-49a2-99c0-a8403bd3d2a1", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this event is the release issued by the Embassy of India. This entity is responsible for conveying the official information about the cooperation agreement to the public, serving as the source of the announcement.", "role": "Agent", "text": "a release issued by the Embassy of India", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The word 'said' here functions as a trigger for a statement.release event, indicating that the information provided about the cooperation agreement is officially communicated through a press release or similar official statement from the Embassy of India.", "id": "9e90c119-459f-4ec9-a38c-314525f759a5", "offset": [ 45, 46 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "said" } ], "type": "statement.release", "type_id": 106 }, { "description": "Conflict.terrorism encompasses a broad range of activities and threats involving the use of terror as a tactic to achieve political, ideological, or social objectives. This event type captures the involvement of multiple forms of terrorism mentioned in the sentence, reflecting the diverse and multifaceted nature of the security concerns addressed by the cooperation agreement.", "id": "0c62cc94-bbae-4730-9861-bf10cd5482c8", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "Agents in this event are the two countries working together to combat bioterrorism. They take the lead in developing strategies and sharing resources to prevent and respond to potential bioterrorist attacks.", "role": "Agent", "text": "two countries", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Bioterrorism refers to the intentional release or spread of biological agents such as bacteria, viruses, or toxins to cause harm or fear. In this context, it is listed as one of the areas of focus for enhanced cooperation between the two countries, highlighting the serious threat posed by biological weapons.", "id": "42a8f19d-a01a-45e8-bf44-f6a6fdf3aab9", "offset": [ 11, 12 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "bioterrorism" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "Agents in this event are the two countries collaborating to fight against terrorism. They work together to develop and implement strategies to prevent terrorist activities and protect their citizens.", "role": "Agent", "text": "two countries", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Terrorism generally refers to the systematic use of violence and intimidation to achieve political or ideological goals. Here, it is included among other security threats that the two countries aim to address through increased cooperation, emphasizing the comprehensive approach to counter-terrorism efforts.", "id": "7c3707d4-048c-43a7-a4c1-a6d8c07b9ac0", "offset": [ 22, 23 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "terrorism" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "Agents in this event are the two countries working to combat terrorist financing. They collaborate to identify and disrupt financial networks used by terrorists, aiming to cut off funding sources for terrorist activities.", "role": "Agent", "text": "two countries", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Terrorist in this context refers to individuals or groups engaged in acts of terrorism. The mention of terrorist finance and money laundering indicates efforts to disrupt funding sources for terrorist activities, underscoring the financial aspect of counter-terrorism strategies.", "id": "d3066fe0-51f0-4c5e-a510-14cb37b2ab0f", "offset": [ 28, 29 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "terrorist" } ], "type": "conflict.terrorism", "type_id": 110 } ]
[]
18
57c4e85e05595c349c81a471907a5ccb
135_23605_4099641
[ { "sentence": "` ` Every day , about 350 trucks carrying trash from Canada come into Michigan to dump it in our landfills .", "tokens": [ "`", "`", "Every", "day", ",", "about", "350", "trucks", "carrying", "trash", "from", "Canada", "come", "into", "Michigan", "to", "dump", "it", "in", "our", "landfills", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "095f74808720b93c9034fb6423a977ae", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "dd2c6ae898ccefdafdfe36003cff39bc", "offset": [ 8, 9 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "carrying" } ], "type": "Bringing", "type_id": 15 }, { "description": "", "id": "2371256abbfa2b188447469ab43aa100", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "f23e5f1b7e04442580fc56ae6c30bdfa", "offset": [ 12, 13 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "come" } ], "type": "Arriving", "type_id": 8 }, { "description": "This event type describes the act of transporting goods from one location to another. This often involves the use of vehicles or other conveyances to move items across distances, which can include commercial activities such as shipping goods between countries or regions. In this context, the transportation of trash highlights waste management practices and cross-border environmental policies.", "id": "49c9cc4f-435a-4119-bddd-275162499f26", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The artifact in this event is the trash being transported. Trash refers to discarded materials or waste products that need disposal. In this context, it highlights the environmental and logistical challenges of managing waste, particularly in cross-border contexts where waste disposal may involve international agreements and regulations.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "trash", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The instrument in this event is the trucks used to carry the trash. Trucks are large vehicles designed to transport goods over long distances. Here, they serve as the primary means of moving waste from Canada into Michigan, highlighting the role of transportation infrastructure in waste management.", "role": "Instrument", "text": "trucks", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The origin refers to the starting point of the transport, which in this case is Canada. This location is crucial as it indicates where the trash originates before being moved to another location, emphasizing the geographical scope of waste management issues.", "role": "Origin", "text": "Canada", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The destination is the final location where the trash is taken, which here is Michigan. This role underscores the movement of waste from one country to another, illustrating the complexities of international waste management and disposal policies.", "role": "Destination", "text": "Michigan", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this sentence, 'carrying' indicates the action of moving trash using trucks. This term signifies the physical transport of goods, in this case, waste materials, from one place to another. It implies that the trucks are loaded with trash and are responsible for its movement across borders.", "id": "442fdaf8-0447-4486-9f52-88d8c841839a", "offset": [ 8, 9 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "carrying" } ], "type": "movement.transport", "type_id": 15 }, { "description": "This event type describes the arrival of objects or people at a specific location. It involves the completion of a journey or travel process, marking the endpoint of a movement event. In this context, the arrival of trucks carrying trash highlights the conclusion of a cross-border transportation process and the beginning of waste disposal operations.", "id": "e7075cb3-4737-454b-9337-cf7763b8474d", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this event is the trucks arriving at the destination. As agents, the trucks perform the action of coming into Michigan, indicating their active role in the transportation and disposal process. They represent the carriers of the waste and the tools used to complete the movement of trash.", "role": "Agent", "text": "trucks", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The place in this event is Michigan, the location where the trucks arrive. This role specifies the endpoint of the journey and the site where the trash will be disposed of. It highlights the importance of local facilities and policies in handling incoming waste.", "role": "Place", "text": "Michigan", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this sentence, 'come' indicates the arrival of the trucks at their destination. This verb signifies the end of a journey and the reaching of a specific location. It emphasizes the completion of the transport process and the readiness of the trucks to unload their cargo.", "id": "024c05a1-d515-47c8-8b2e-228813389753", "offset": [ 12, 13 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "come" } ], "type": "movement.arrive", "type_id": 8 } ]
[]
19
207b3946ecf0518e160eadbc3c064403
135_23605_4099642
[ { "sentence": "The U . S . Bureau of Customs and Border Protection has no effective way to screen or inspect these trash trucks as they enter Michigan , and the potential consequences of this security gap are immense .", "tokens": [ "The", "U", ".", "S", ".", "Bureau", "of", "Customs", "and", "Border", "Protection", "has", "no", "effective", "way", "to", "screen", "or", "inspect", "these", "trash", "trucks", "as", "they", "enter", "Michigan", ",", "and", "the", "potential", "consequences", "of", "this", "security", "gap", "are", "immense", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "The event type 'Scrutiny' refers to the act of examining or investigating something closely, often for security or compliance purposes. This involves thorough checks and analyses to ensure adherence to rules or standards, particularly in contexts where safety or integrity is paramount. In this case, the scrutiny pertains to the inspection of trash trucks entering a specific region, highlighting the importance of border control measures.", "id": "81b7061151c793a367b8efa9ab6d0b44", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Artifact' in this event is the object being inspected. Here, it refers to the trash trucks that are subject to examination by customs officials. These vehicles play a critical role in waste management but also present potential security risks due to their large capacity and accessibility. Inspecting them ensures compliance with regulations and prevents misuse or infiltration.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "these trash trucks", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'inspect' signifies the process of thoroughly examining trash trucks for security reasons. This involves checking vehicles for contraband, illegal substances, or other potential threats that could compromise national security or public safety. The action emphasizes the need for rigorous oversight at borders to prevent unauthorized entry of dangerous materials or individuals.", "id": "d56ea81b75130c75a8b717788c15e53c", "offset": [ 18, 19 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "inspect" } ], "type": "Scrutiny", "type_id": 101 }, { "description": "The event type 'Arriving' denotes the action of coming into a place or situation. It describes the movement of an entity from one location to another, emphasizing the moment of transition into a new area. In this sentence, it highlights the entry of trash trucks into Michigan, underscoring the importance of border security measures to monitor and control such movements effectively.", "id": "1ff1f4bf41fcf5f95cdfa6aa4050398d", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Agent' here refers to the trash trucks that are entering Michigan. As agents of movement, they are the primary actors responsible for crossing the border. Their entry into the state necessitates thorough scrutiny to ensure they do not pose any security threats, reflecting the broader concerns about border control and safety.", "role": "Agent", "text": "these trash trucks", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Place' in this event is Michigan, the destination of the trash trucks. It represents the geographical location into which the vehicles are arriving, highlighting the specific region under scrutiny for potential security gaps. The identification of Michigan underscores the localized nature of the border control issue and the need for targeted inspections.", "role": "Place", "text": "Michigan", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this sentence, 'enter' indicates the act of moving into Michigan by trash trucks. This verb captures the arrival of vehicles at a border checkpoint, marking the beginning of their presence within the specified jurisdiction. The term underscores the necessity for proper screening and inspection protocols to maintain security and order upon entry.", "id": "9196631e9d5bfd12099bfa1891e46146", "offset": [ 24, 25 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "enter" } ], "type": "Arriving", "type_id": 8 } ]
[]
20
2d89002b385ef8824163ceb630a3986f
135_23605_4099643
[ { "sentence": "The Department of Homeland Security ( DHS ) recently completed a study , conducted in response to a request I [ Carl Levin ] made with Senator Debbie Stabenow and Rep . John Dingell that bluntly acknowledges the security risk these trucks pose .", "tokens": [ "The", "Department", "of", "Homeland", "Security", "(", "DHS", ")", "recently", "completed", "a", "study", ",", "conducted", "in", "response", "to", "a", "request", "I", "[", "Carl", "Levin", "]", "made", "with", "Senator", "Debbie", "Stabenow", "and", "Rep", ".", "John", "Dingell", "that", "bluntly", "acknowledges", "the", "security", "risk", "these", "trucks", "pose", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "An action event where an entity performs a task or activity, often involving some form of effort or process. In this case, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) undertakes a specific activity which is the completion of a study.", "id": "4ad1fe2054cc49d039e5d7b88008470d", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "dee706af64c4e0a35be686279a937fee", "offset": [ 13, 14 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "conducted" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this event is the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), which is responsible for carrying out the action of completing the study. As an agent, the DHS initiates and executes the task.", "role": "Agent", "text": "The Department of Homeland Security ( DHS )", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact here refers to the study that has been completed by the Department of Homeland Security. This study is a product of the department's efforts and research.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "a study", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'completed' signifies the successful conclusion of a task or project. Here, it indicates that the study requested by Senators Levin and Stabenow, along with Representative Dingell, has been finished by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS).", "id": "ec6ce572-76fc-495b-aa47-0ad99358f21e", "offset": [ 11, 14 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "completed" } ], "type": "Action", "type_id": 3 }, { "description": "A response event where one entity reacts to another entity's action or statement. In this context, the DHS responds to a request made by Senators Levin and Stabenow and Representative Dingell by conducting a study.", "id": "370468a178519bb2d3bcaf6b21332010", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent here is the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), which responded to the request by initiating and completing the study. As an agent, the DHS acts upon the request received.", "role": "Agent", "text": "The Department of Homeland Security ( DHS )", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact is the request made by Senators Levin and Stabenow and Representative Dingell. This request served as the stimulus for the DHS to conduct the study.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "a request", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'response' denotes an action taken in reaction to a prior action or request. Here, it describes the DHS's reaction to the request made by Senators Levin and Stabenow and Representative Dingell, which resulted in the completion of a study.", "id": "6237e5a382415f9899ae0497b56e6e85", "offset": [ 15, 16 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "response" } ], "type": "Response", "type_id": 97 }, { "description": "A request event where one entity asks or demands something from another entity. In this instance, Senators Levin and Stabenow, along with Representative Dingell, request the DHS to conduct a study on truck security risks.", "id": "07d9eb45b914e0d4993298e659cf1638", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this request is Senator Carl Levin, who, along with Senator Stabenow and Representative Dingell, made the request to the DHS. As an agent, Levin initiates the request.", "role": "Agent", "text": "I [ Carl Levin ]", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The beneficiary here is the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), which receives the request and subsequently conducts the study. As a beneficiary, the DHS is expected to fulfill the request.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "The Department of Homeland Security ( DHS )", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'request' indicates a formal or informal demand for something, typically from a position of authority or respect. Here, it denotes the Senators Levin and Stabenow and Representative Dingell's formal request to the DHS to conduct a study on truck security risks.", "id": "d39bdc284d4479f0caf9bd00767b049e", "offset": [ 18, 19 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "request" } ], "type": "Request", "type_id": 94 }, { "description": "A scrutiny event where an entity examines or investigates something thoroughly. In this case, the DHS conducts a study to examine the security risks posed by trucks.", "id": "d45d0432bf605a53e5e8d3589d422190", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this scrutiny event is the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), which conducts the study. As an agent, the DHS initiates and carries out the investigation.", "role": "Agent", "text": "The Department of Homeland Security ( DHS )", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact here is the security risk posed by trucks, which is the focus of the DHS's study. As an artifact, the security risk is the object of scrutiny.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "security risk these trucks pose", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'study' in this context refers to a systematic investigation or examination of a particular subject. Here, it describes the DHS's thorough examination of the security risks associated with trucks.", "id": "a1aa25072901d9db6382b53d5d81779b", "offset": [ 11, 12 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "study" } ], "type": "Scrutiny", "type_id": 101 } ]
[]
21
ca4b25dd859acadd42c500de572d5b22
135_23605_4099645
[ { "sentence": "The screening methods are nearly useless for screening trash , however , due to the density and lack of uniform content of trash shipments .", "tokens": [ "The", "screening", "methods", "are", "nearly", "useless", "for", "screening", "trash", ",", "however", ",", "due", "to", "the", "density", "and", "lack", "of", "uniform", "content", "of", "trash", "shipments", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "2d076f4236a08aebf5f8b4f650f12a3c", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "0087ef3bba72a185e3a2a249467835f5", "offset": [ 23, 24 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "shipments" } ], "type": "Sending", "type_id": 103 }, { "description": "Contact.prevarication.broadcast refers to the act of conveying misleading or inaccurate information, often unintentionally or through omission, which can influence perceptions or decisions. This type of event is significant in contexts where truthfulness is crucial, such as security, law enforcement, or public health communications. It involves a sender who conveys false or misleading information, potentially impacting the receiver's understanding or actions based on that information.", "id": "02ff45a0-7a7b-42b9-87d4-c24a1683d9bd", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "In this event, the 'screening methods' act as the agent performing the action of being ineffective or useless. They are the tools or processes designed to inspect and evaluate the contents of shipments, but their failure to meet expectations places them in the role of the primary actor causing the issue.", "role": "Agent", "text": "screening methods", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'screening trash' role here describes the activity that the screening methods are supposed to perform. It represents the intended action or process that the screening methods are meant to carry out effectively, but their inefficacy renders this role problematic and highlights the inadequacy of the methods themselves.", "role": "Instrument", "text": "screening trash", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'useless' in this context implies that the screening methods are ineffective or insufficient for their intended purpose. It suggests that the methods fail to achieve the desired outcome of identifying or separating harmful items from trash shipments. This trigger indicates a critical flaw in the system's ability to perform its primary function, highlighting inefficiency and potential risk.", "id": "216e618a-0731-47b4-9808-eeabddea43ee", "offset": [ 7, 13 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "useless" } ], "type": "contact.prevarication.broadcast", "type_id": -1 }, { "description": "Movement.transport refers to the act of moving goods or people from one location to another. This event is essential in logistics, trade, and transportation industries, involving entities like vehicles, carriers, and cargo. It encompasses various modes of transport such as air, sea, land, and includes the physical movement of items across distances.", "id": "42e9afb7-5684-4943-86c0-3a7a40ace2be", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'shipments' play the role of artifact in this event, representing the goods or materials being transported. These are the objects or commodities that undergo the process of shipment and screening, highlighting their central position in the logistics chain and the challenges posed by their varied and dense nature.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "shipments", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'shipments' in this context refers to the physical movement of goods or materials from one place to another, typically via transport services. It signifies the transfer of items that require inspection or screening before reaching their destination, emphasizing the logistical aspect of handling and transporting potentially hazardous materials.", "id": "9d2e4364-c744-4468-b3b0-952b62e5f1d1", "offset": [ 23, 24 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "shipments" } ], "type": "movement.transport", "type_id": 103 } ]
[]
22
866174a2d7ff6ad7ea50077b5adc014d
135_23605_4099646
[ { "sentence": "The X - ray image produced is nothing more than a large amorphous black mass . I fear that for every trash truck caught carrying contraband into Michigan , many more get through undetected with drugs , medical waste or other illegal material .", "tokens": [ "The", "X", "-", "ray", "image", "produced", "is", "nothing", "more", "than", "a", "large", "amorphous", "black", "mass", ".", "I", "fear", "that", "for", "every", "trash", "truck", "caught", "carrying", "contraband", "into", "Michigan", ",", "many", "more", "get", "through", "undetected", "with", "drugs", ",", "medical", "waste", "or", "other", "illegal", "material", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "This event describes the process of generating or producing something, often an object or data. In this context, it refers to the creation of an X-ray image. This event highlights the technical aspect of diagnostic imaging, where machines capture visual representations of internal structures for analysis and diagnosis. The production of such images is crucial in medical diagnostics and security checks, providing vital information for further investigation.", "id": "f9e02c63c7f30316996faaadd64bdbb2", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The artifact in this event is the X-ray image itself, which is the direct result of the imaging process. It plays a critical role in conveying information about the inspected object or person, allowing for further analysis and decision-making based on the visual data captured.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "The X - ray image", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'produced' indicates the act of creating or bringing something into existence. Here, it specifically denotes the generation of an X-ray image, which is a tangible outcome of an imaging procedure. This action is essential in various fields like medicine and security, where visual representations are needed to identify abnormalities or contraband items.", "id": "dd070fcd0b686b70586db91a51774b1d", "offset": [ 5, 6 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "produced" } ], "type": "Creating", "type_id": 45 }, { "description": "This event signifies the act of moving something from one place to another. In this case, it involves the transportation of contraband items using a trash truck. This movement is often illegal and poses significant risks to public safety and legal systems. Understanding such movements helps in identifying potential threats and enforcing regulations to prevent the spread of illegal materials.", "id": "9fb7d64859184393a0889ca49f089ac6", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The instrument here is the trash truck, which is used as a means to transport contraband items. Its use as a vehicle for smuggling underscores the ingenuity and deceitfulness of illegal activities, leveraging common vehicles for nefarious purposes.", "role": "Instrument", "text": "trash truck", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact in this context is the contraband, representing illegal goods being transported. These items could include drugs, weapons, or other prohibited materials, highlighting the severity and impact of such illegal activities on society.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "contraband", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'carrying' indicates the physical act of transporting something, often by holding or supporting it. Here, it implies the movement of contraband items within a trash truck, suggesting a covert method of smuggling. This action is part of a broader illegal activity aimed at evading detection and regulation.", "id": "86580751ab02132d0c2ed7da0d9186e3", "offset": [ 24, 25 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "carrying" } ], "type": "Bringing", "type_id": 15 }, { "description": "", "id": "f53ae6f15d5fb83aced591e11de817b1", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "2df76e8cee649a91620f7f002c00ec8f", "offset": [ 41, 42 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "illegal" } ], "type": "Legality", "type_id": 75 }, { "description": "This event describes the act of reaching a destination or arriving at a specified location. In this context, it pertains to the arrival of trash trucks carrying contraband items in Michigan. Understanding arrivals is crucial for tracking movements and identifying potential illegal activities. This event helps in pinpointing the locations where illegal materials might be entering and thus aids in enforcement efforts.", "id": "ad5970da806fbf7e59e0cc7007879ae6", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The place in this event is Michigan, which is the destination where the trash trucks carrying contraband items arrive. This location is crucial as it identifies where the illegal activities are taking place and allows for targeted enforcement efforts to combat such activities.", "role": "Place", "text": "Michigan", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'get' in this context implies the arrival or entry of trash trucks into Michigan. It suggests that these vehicles have reached their intended destination, carrying contraband items. This arrival is significant because it marks the point where illegal activities become more visible and actionable.", "id": "c5617908b1ddac525a477a1a5f3465a5", "offset": [ 31, 32 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "get" } ], "type": "Arriving", "type_id": 8 }, { "description": "This event represents the transfer of ownership or possession of an item from one party to another. In this context, it implies the movement of contraband items from smugglers to recipients. Such transfers are illegal and pose significant risks to public health and safety. Identifying and preventing these transfers is crucial for law enforcement and regulatory bodies to maintain order and protect communities.", "id": "1cc8e5a3-f38b-4ed4-b8be-e93ee0ba252b", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The beneficiary in this event is the entity benefiting from the undetected transfer of contraband items. This could be the smugglers themselves or the recipients of the illegal goods, who avoid detection and punishment by successfully transporting contraband without being intercepted.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "undetected", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifacts in this event are the contraband items being transferred, which include drugs, medical waste, and other illegal materials. These items represent the core focus of the illegal activity and highlight the diverse range of dangerous substances being moved through illicit channels.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "with drugs , medical waste or other illegal material", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The preposition 'through' in this context implies the successful completion of a transfer or movement, indicating that contraband items are passing undetected. This suggests a continuous flow of illegal goods without interception, highlighting the challenges faced by authorities in monitoring and controlling such activities.", "id": "cbbfa3f3-af89-4f6b-a307-bfea034c6b99", "offset": [ 39, 40 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "through" } ], "type": "transaction.transfer", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
23
4d4a9be03bebe58722494d4055865e72
175_25743_4217205
[ { "sentence": "JOHANNESBURG - After four days in the hospital battling a lung infection , former President Nelson Mandela of South Africa ` ` is responding better to treatment , ' ' President Jacob Zuma told Parliament in Cape Town on Wednesday .", "tokens": [ "JOHANNESBURG", "-", "After", "four", "days", "in", "the", "hospital", "battling", "a", "lung", "infection", ",", "former", "President", "Nelson", "Mandela", "of", "South", "Africa", "`", "`", "is", "responding", "better", "to", "treatment", ",", "'", "'", "President", "Jacob", "Zuma", "told", "Parliament", "in", "Cape", "Town", "on", "Wednesday", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "A Response event indicates a reaction or answer given by an entity to a situation or question. In medical contexts, it often reflects an improvement or change in condition following treatment. This event signifies a positive shift in health status post-medical intervention.", "id": "becdaeed0a8193627e9488308350f182", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Patient is the entity whose health condition is being assessed and treated. In this case, Nelson Mandela, a former president, is undergoing medical care and showing signs of improvement due to treatment.", "role": "Patient", "text": "Nelson Mandela", "type_id": null }, { "description": "Treatment refers to the medical interventions administered to improve a patient's health. Here, it involves the therapeutic measures aimed at combating a lung infection experienced by Nelson Mandela.", "role": "Instrument", "text": "treatment", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In the medical context, 'responding' denotes the process of an individual showing signs of improvement after receiving medical treatment. It implies a positive reaction to therapy, indicating that the patient's condition is stabilizing or getting better.", "id": "fd5cae9a543f94bb410f18a6c716406d", "offset": [ 23, 24 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "responding" } ], "type": "Response", "type_id": 97 }, { "description": "A Statement event captures a declaration made by one entity to another, often conveying information or news. This event type highlights the act of communicating factual or official information to a group or individual.", "id": "e9a3b9a9108e5af51f7d008cc9a34c2c", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Agent is the entity performing the action of telling. Here, President Jacob Zuma is delivering information about Nelson Mandela's health condition to the Parliament.", "role": "Agent", "text": "President Jacob Zuma", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Recipient is the entity receiving the information conveyed by the Agent. In this case, Parliament is the body where President Jacob Zuma is making his statement.", "role": "Recipient", "text": "Parliament", "type_id": null } ], "description": "To 'tell' in this context means to convey information officially or formally, often in a public setting like Parliament. It emphasizes the act of informing a larger audience through authoritative channels.", "id": "3ca3e81aa8c9180c5ca9fbe28e804cb6", "offset": [ 33, 34 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "told" } ], "type": "Statement", "type_id": 106 }, { "description": "A Hostile_encounter event signifies a confrontation or struggle between entities, often involving physical or verbal aggression. This event type captures situations where there is an opposition or conflict between parties.", "id": "9f88426b234aff979104ea722b4f90d2", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Victim is the entity experiencing the negative effects of the hostile encounter. Here, Nelson Mandela is facing a health crisis, specifically a lung infection, which he is fighting against.", "role": "Victim", "text": "Nelson Mandela", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Attacker is the entity causing harm or posing a threat to the Victim. In this medical scenario, the lung infection is the condition that Nelson Mandela is battling against.", "role": "Attacker", "text": "lung infection", "type_id": null } ], "description": "To 'battle' in a medical context means to engage in a struggle against an illness or disease. It conveys the ongoing effort to overcome a health challenge, emphasizing the severity and persistence of the condition.", "id": "8ca23c01b786c89d3b948d4633675f9b", "offset": [ 8, 9 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "battling" } ], "type": "Hostile_encounter", "type_id": 68 } ]
[]
24
f35146550515dffd5e59853d87d7dceb
175_25743_4217206
[ { "sentence": "' ' We are very happy with the progress that he ' s now making , following a difficult few days , ' ' Zuma said .", "tokens": [ "'", "'", "We", "are", "very", "happy", "with", "the", "progress", "that", "he", "'", "s", "now", "making", ",", "following", "a", "difficult", "few", "days", ",", "'", "'", "Zuma", "said", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "04ba09f81e6fe4d3e3230de4f15b3c26", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "01347525d99bd279a1f4bf9ee580a13b", "offset": [ 18, 19 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "difficult" } ], "type": "Confronting_problem", "type_id": 37 }, { "description": "", "id": "178c3d9d15055919c58a74773f9c68b9", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "a647fe8a8f6196b7a9d64968ce29a49e", "offset": [ 25, 26 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "said" } ], "type": "Statement", "type_id": 106 }, { "description": "Contact.prevarication.broadcast refers to an instance where an individual or group communicates information to others, which may include expressing feelings or opinions. This event is characterized by the act of speaking or conveying thoughts publicly, often used in contexts where there is a need to share personal sentiments or updates regarding individuals or situations.", "id": "982e93af-a32a-497c-ba9d-a4d4b787d368", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this context is Zuma, who is performing the action of communicating his thoughts. As the primary actor, Zuma is responsible for initiating the communication, sharing his perspective on the subject matter, thereby influencing the perception of the audience regarding the situation described.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Zuma", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact here is the statement made by Zuma, which conveys his satisfaction with recent progress after a challenging period. This role highlights the content of the communication, providing insight into the positive outlook towards overcoming difficulties and achieving desired outcomes, thus serving as the central message conveyed by the speaker.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "' We are very happy with the progress that he 's now making , following a difficult few days '", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In the context of this sentence, 'said' is used to indicate that Zuma communicated his thoughts or feelings verbally. It signifies a direct quote or paraphrase of speech, emphasizing the act of expressing oneself through spoken language, often used in news reports or official statements to convey personal perspectives or updates.", "id": "1a27d1b9-30f8-4b2b-9bc9-e44405c024d2", "offset": [ 25, 26 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "said" } ], "type": "contact.prevarication.broadcast", "type_id": -1 }, { "description": "Life.experience.challenge refers to a period or situation where an individual faces difficulties or obstacles that test their resilience and coping mechanisms. This event is significant in highlighting moments of struggle and adversity, often followed by periods of growth or improvement. It captures the essence of overcoming hardships, showcasing human endurance and adaptability.", "id": "665af7ff-3909-4ff6-9835-0fff1829621d", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The patient in this context is the unspecified person referred to as 'he,' who is experiencing difficulties. As the affected entity, 'he' undergoes the challenging period, facing various obstacles that test his resilience and coping abilities. This role emphasizes the individual's experience of adversity and the impact of these challenges on his well-being and progress.", "role": "Patient", "text": "he", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this sentence, 'difficult' is used to describe a challenging phase experienced by an unspecified person. It indicates a period marked by obstacles or hardships, suggesting that the individual faced significant hurdles before making progress. The term encapsulates a sense of struggle and adversity, setting the stage for subsequent improvements and achievements.", "id": "756c6e80-ba41-46fa-9901-d5862c140be8", "offset": [ 18, 19 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "difficult" } ], "type": "life.experience.challenge", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
25
45dfd7015c327a6311aefadd26d13682
175_25743_4217214
[ { "sentence": "The renewed investigation of Morsi and members of the Muslim Brotherhood dates to the uprising that led to the ouster of Mubarak in 2011 .", "tokens": [ "The", "renewed", "investigation", "of", "Morsi", "and", "members", "of", "the", "Muslim", "Brotherhood", "dates", "to", "the", "uprising", "that", "led", "to", "the", "ouster", "of", "Mubarak", "in", "2011", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "A criminal investigation involves a systematic examination and analysis of evidence to uncover facts related to a suspected crime. This process often includes interviews, surveillance, forensic analysis, and other investigative techniques aimed at gathering sufficient evidence to support legal action against individuals or organizations believed to have committed illegal acts. Criminal investigations are crucial for upholding the rule of law and ensuring justice.", "id": "c6e9f6e2c4aa9b17e34186dd8e163702", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The patient role here indicates the individuals or groups subjected to the investigation. In this case, Morsi and members of the Muslim Brotherhood are the focus of the criminal inquiry. They are being examined for potential involvement in criminal activities, highlighting their central position in the controversy and the legal proceedings against them.", "role": "Patient", "text": "Morsi and members of the Muslim Brotherhood", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'investigation' refers to a formal inquiry into alleged crimes involving Morsi and members of the Muslim Brotherhood. The investigation aims to gather evidence and determine if these individuals were involved in any unlawful activities. This process underscores the ongoing scrutiny and legal challenges faced by political figures and groups in Egypt following significant political upheaval.", "id": "f0778129e49ffef36da90b44ece386c9", "offset": [ 2, 3 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "investigation" } ], "type": "Criminal_investigation", "type_id": 46 }, { "description": "A change of leadership involves the transition of power from one leader or group to another within an organization, government, or other hierarchical structure. This event can occur through various mechanisms such as elections, coups, or resignations. Changes of leadership often signify significant shifts in policy, direction, and governance, impacting the functioning of institutions and the lives of those affected by them.", "id": "e51e5fa731cea20c9b64697c5bce8f50", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The beneficiary role in this context refers to the outcome or result of the uprising. Here, the removal of Mubarak signifies the successful conclusion of the uprising, indicating a shift in power and governance in Egypt. The beneficiary role highlights the positive impact of the uprising on the political landscape, paving the way for new leadership and reforms.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "the ouster of Mubarak", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this sentence, 'uprising' denotes a widespread and often violent rebellion against authority, leading to the removal of a leader, specifically Mubarak. This term encapsulates the collective action of protesters and opposition groups that forced the then-leader to step down, marking a pivotal moment in Egyptian history and setting the stage for subsequent political developments.", "id": "d6b6afb5d329d1d4f0830ecbd84d1138", "offset": [ 14, 15 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "uprising" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "The victim role here refers to the individual removed from power due to the uprising. Mubarak, as the former president, experienced the direct consequences of the public unrest, leading to his departure from office. This role underscores the personal and political impact of the ouster on Mubarak and the broader implications for Egypt's political stability and future governance.", "role": "Victim", "text": "Mubarak", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Ouster in this context refers to the act of forcibly removing a person from power, particularly Mubarak. This term emphasizes the dramatic and sometimes violent nature of the political change, reflecting the intense pressure exerted by protesters and the broader population to end the incumbent regime's control. The ousting of Mubarak marks a turning point in Egypt's modern history, ushering in a period of uncertainty and transition.", "id": "0569b3e5084c04965b1f1b815f280b61", "offset": [ 19, 20 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "ouster" } ], "type": "Change_of_leadership", "type_id": 23 }, { "description": "Causation refers to the relationship between two events where one event (the cause) leads to or results in another event (the effect). This relationship is fundamental in understanding sequences of events and the logical connections between them. Causation helps explain why certain outcomes occur and provides insights into the mechanisms driving changes and developments in various contexts.", "id": "96dd7492a5b8f358f45a56c6a55435ea", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent role here identifies the primary actor or force responsible for causing the effect. In this case, the uprising serves as the catalyst for the ouster of Mubarak, demonstrating the collective power of societal discontent to effect political change. The agent role highlights the active role played by the uprising in bringing about the ouster.", "role": "Agent", "text": "the uprising", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The effect role in this context describes the outcome or result caused by the agent. The ouster of Mubarak represents the consequence of the uprising, marking a significant shift in Egypt's political landscape. The effect role underscores the tangible impact of the uprising on governance and leadership, illustrating the direct connection between the cause and its resultant change.", "role": "Effect", "text": "the ouster of Mubarak", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'led' in this sentence establishes a causal link between the uprising and the ouster of Mubarak. It indicates that the widespread protests and civil unrest directly precipitated Mubarak's removal from power, highlighting the powerful impact of mass mobilization and social movements on political transitions. This causative relationship underscores the critical role of popular dissent in shaping political outcomes.", "id": "c44157cab71b41ac4db81cadf56f1f39", "offset": [ 16, 17 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "led" } ], "type": "Causation", "type_id": 18 } ]
[]
26
934187a400accb5e6f80d11a4cfc9689
175_25743_4217215
[ { "sentence": "Morsi and other Brotherhood leaders were arrested Jan . 28 and held in the Wadi Natroun prison north of Cairo , until they escaped two days later .", "tokens": [ "Morsi", "and", "other", "Brotherhood", "leaders", "were", "arrested", "Jan", ".", "28", "and", "held", "in", "the", "Wadi", "Natroun", "prison", "north", "of", "Cairo", ",", "until", "they", "escaped", "two", "days", "later", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "0872d83fdc66e700eb2b975e5b6096e3", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "163dfba004fb8feb2f6fcf4d16254bdd", "offset": [ 6, 7 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "arrested" } ], "type": "Arrest", "type_id": 7 }, { "description": "An arrest refers to the legal process where law enforcement authorities seize an individual suspected of committing a crime. This event signifies the formal detention of a person, often leading to further legal proceedings such as trial and potential sentencing. Arrests are significant as they mark the start of official criminal justice procedures against the suspect.", "id": "c8d02ec8-fb70-4105-89bb-bfc6e12ac27d", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The individuals referred to as 'Agent' here are Morsi and other Brotherhood leaders. They are the primary subjects of the arrest, indicating their active role as the targets of law enforcement actions. These agents are likely suspects in a criminal investigation and have been formally taken into custody as a result of their alleged involvement in illegal activities.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Morsi and other Brotherhood leaders", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The time mentioned here specifies when the arrest took place. In this context, the arrest occurred on January 28th, providing a precise temporal reference point for the event. This date is crucial for situating the arrest within a broader timeline of related events and legal proceedings.", "role": "Time", "text": "Jan. 28", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The location 'Wadi Natroun prison' denotes the site where the arrested individuals were held. This prison is situated north of Cairo, indicating the geographical context of their detention. The mention of this specific place provides important details about the setting of the arrest and subsequent holding of the prisoners.", "role": "Place", "text": "Wadi Natroun prison", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'arrested' indicates the formal act of taking a person into custody by law enforcement. In this context, it means that Morsi and other Brotherhood leaders were legally detained by authorities, marking the beginning of their involvement in a criminal justice process. This action reflects the perceived wrongdoing of those arrested and sets the stage for further legal actions.", "id": "9b25888e-0f29-41d4-a49c-e28fb2210ba2", "offset": [ 6, 7 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "arrested" } ], "type": "justice.arrest", "type_id": 7 }, { "description": "An escape involves a prisoner leaving a place of confinement without permission, often through clandestine or illegal means. Escapes highlight breaches in security measures and represent a significant challenge to law enforcement efforts. Such events often prompt investigations and upgrades to security protocols to prevent future occurrences.", "id": "e36d2a4a-3e23-45df-944e-ea1cf1a035d3", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The individuals referred to as 'Agent' here are Morsi and other Brotherhood leaders. They are the primary actors in the escape event, having successfully left their place of confinement. Their actions represent a significant challenge to the security measures in place at the Wadi Natroun prison and underscore the complexities involved in detaining high-profile political figures.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Morsi and other Brotherhood leaders", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The phrase 'two days later' specifies the duration between the arrest and the escape. In this context, it indicates that the escape occurred exactly two days after the initial arrest, providing a clear temporal reference for the sequence of events. This timeframe helps establish the chronology of the arrest and subsequent escape, highlighting the rapidity with which the escape took place.", "role": "Time", "text": "two days later", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The location 'Wadi Natroun prison' denotes the place from which the escape occurred. This prison, situated north of Cairo, was the site of the detainees' confinement prior to their escape. Mentioning this specific location underscores the importance of the prison as a focal point in the events described and provides essential context for understanding the security breach.", "role": "Place", "text": "Wadi Natroun prison", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'escaped' describes the act of breaking free from captivity or confinement without authorization. In this context, it indicates that Morsi and other Brotherhood leaders managed to leave the Wadi Natroun prison two days after their initial arrest. This action signifies a successful breach of security measures and highlights the ongoing challenges faced by law enforcement in maintaining control over high-profile detainees.", "id": "5e24caa0-966a-4acd-9520-a9fb1a1bcba1", "offset": [ 46, 52 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "escaped" } ], "type": "movement.escape", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
27
5e31ec8d66c4b34091afda53af4298ed
205_23714_4101378
[ { "sentence": "The SCS brochure I am enclosing will give you the historic significance of SCS , as well as listing activities and specific benefits awarded to donors at the Georgia O ' Keeffe level .", "tokens": [ "The", "SCS", "brochure", "I", "am", "enclosing", "will", "give", "you", "the", "historic", "significance", "of", "SCS", ",", "as", "well", "as", "listing", "activities", "and", "specific", "benefits", "awarded", "to", "donors", "at", "the", "Georgia", "O", "'", "Keeffe", "level", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "49facc37a7eafedbda61cf1d0e780342", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "91c401e891707982aa52acf3471afb7e", "offset": [ 7, 8 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "give" }, { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "36e0a744676e1a95677d0423cfa72268", "offset": [ 25, 26 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "donors" } ], "type": "Giving", "type_id": 65 }, { "description": "", "id": "c96c336aa823b58ea7e69b35a37bf691", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "920cb3ab3b2f2848e75de8089993966c", "offset": [ 19, 20 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "activities" } ], "type": "Action", "type_id": 3 }, { "description": "", "id": "20a84bd0b076265512ef87b24f8ade3c", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "3fc1332a43e9092af87dfaa521886677", "offset": [ 5, 6 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "enclosing" } ], "type": "Placing", "type_id": 82 }, { "description": "A transaction.transfer event involves the transfer of something from one party to another. This can include gifts, payments, or other forms of exchange. In this context, the event signifies the act of giving something, likely information or materials, from one party to another.", "id": "718df889-cfe7-4c83-bb57-2e810ec6d362", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The artifact in this event is the SCS brochure, which is being transferred from the sender to the recipient. This brochure contains valuable information about the historical importance of SCS and the benefits for donors.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "The SCS brochure", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The recipient in this event is 'you', the person receiving the SCS brochure. This individual is set to gain knowledge and possibly consider becoming a donor after reviewing the brochure's contents.", "role": "Recipient", "text": "you", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'give' in this sentence indicates the act of transferring something, in this case, information about the historic significance of SCS and the benefits for donors, to the recipient through the enclosed brochure.", "id": "040e4781-25e1-443a-9854-ed06dbb4ad76", "offset": [ 7, 8 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "give" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "The artifacts in this event are the specific benefits awarded to donors. These benefits are tangible rewards or privileges that donors receive for their contributions, such as access to exclusive events or recognition in publications.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "specific benefits", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The beneficiary here is the Georgia O'Keeffe level, indicating a tier of donation that comes with particular perks. This level is a classification used by organizations to categorize different levels of financial support and corresponding benefits.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "Georgia O'Keeffe level", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'donors' refers to individuals who have contributed financially or otherwise to a cause or organization. Here, it denotes people who have given donations at the Georgia O'Keeffe level, entitling them to specific benefits listed in the brochure.", "id": "2e28220f-ed87-45dc-9970-eaa0be3c7903", "offset": [ 25, 26 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "donors" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "The artifact in this event is the SCS brochure, which is being enclosed. This brochure is the main item being sent to the recipient and contains important information about SCS and donor benefits.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "The SCS brochure", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'enclosing' in this sentence describes the act of putting the SCS brochure into an envelope or other packaging before sending it to the recipient. This action ensures that the brochure reaches the intended recipient safely.", "id": "cb0a3c11-9d6b-4f58-b02f-ee30440b57a5", "offset": [ 5, 6 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "enclosing" } ], "type": "transaction.transfer", "type_id": 65 }, { "description": "An action.list event describes the enumeration or presentation of a series of items or activities. In this context, it refers to the listing of activities and benefits within the SCS brochure.", "id": "3656936f-37dc-460b-b251-19828acfeb26", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The artifact in this event is the list of activities. These activities represent various events, programs, or opportunities that donors can engage in or benefit from as part of their contribution to SCS.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "activities", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'activities' in this sentence refers to a list of actions or events included in the SCS brochure. These activities are presented to inform potential donors about what they can expect or participate in if they choose to donate at the specified level.", "id": "af711d69-80b2-48aa-8cfe-7b502decb526", "offset": [ 19, 20 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "activities" } ], "type": "action.list", "type_id": 3 } ]
[]
28
decda22a8daf6b70b315dfee9ad18b7a
205_23714_4101380
[ { "sentence": "Additionally , I am sending traditional background materials on the Museum and the two latest issues of our Previews Magazine detailing upcoming events , exhibitions , and educational programs .", "tokens": [ "Additionally", ",", "I", "am", "sending", "traditional", "background", "materials", "on", "the", "Museum", "and", "the", "two", "latest", "issues", "of", "our", "Previews", "Magazine", "detailing", "upcoming", "events", ",", "exhibitions", ",", "and", "educational", "programs", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "f29378e447df304f9fb2e77c7c7ad7cf", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "3aa54e1f2a3c828a749f8773de4beb22", "offset": [ 4, 5 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "sending" } ], "type": "Sending", "type_id": 103 }, { "description": "", "id": "c89e9c268607829f1be61699455617ad", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "7912cdd6eba13d60d1bda0621e8cd54a", "offset": [ 27, 28 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "educational" } ], "type": "Education_teaching", "type_id": 56 }, { "description": "", "id": "c389e91ca976401a9351f3281d35a395", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "74d25f3b6afffa4b573b9fb5165563cb", "offset": [ 20, 21 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "detailing" } ], "type": "Statement", "type_id": 106 }, { "description": "The event 'transaction.transfer' refers to the act of transferring ownership, possession, or control of items or information from one party to another. This could involve physical goods, documents, data, or intellectual property. In this case, the transfer involves sending traditional background materials and magazines related to a museum, which implies a formal exchange of informational content for the benefit of the recipient.", "id": "2f884f85-f134-455f-8e62-70aee75fc1fc", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The artifact in this event is the traditional background materials on the Museum. These materials serve as informational resources that provide historical, cultural, or administrative details about the institution. They are being transferred to the recipient to enhance their understanding and appreciation of the museum's mission, history, and significance.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "traditional background materials on the Museum", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifacts in this event also include the two latest issues of the Previews Magazine. These magazines contain detailed information about upcoming events, exhibitions, and educational programs at the museum. By sharing these publications, the sender aims to inform the recipient about future activities and encourage engagement with the museum's offerings.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "the two latest issues of our Previews Magazine", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In the context of this sentence, 'sending' indicates the act of transmitting or delivering materials to a recipient. It suggests a deliberate action taken by the sender to provide the recipient with specific information, such as background materials and magazine issues. This verb implies a proactive effort to share knowledge and updates about a museum’s activities and offerings.", "id": "b8cc16c8-de90-43fe-aec5-13bac5020f97", "offset": [ 4, 5 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "sending" } ], "type": "transaction.transfer", "type_id": 103 }, { "description": "The event 'statement.detail' involves providing detailed information about a subject. This event is characterized by the act of elaborating on specific aspects of a topic, often through written or spoken communication. Here, the speaker is detailing the contents of the magazines sent, highlighting the types of information included, such as events, exhibitions, and educational programs.", "id": "9528313d-bf05-4c3a-82b2-8a9860f678e5", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The content in this event consists of upcoming events, exhibitions, and educational programs. These elements represent the detailed information provided within the Previews Magazine, aimed at informing the reader about future activities at the museum. Each component serves to engage potential visitors and stakeholders in the museum's ongoing initiatives.", "role": "Content", "text": "upcoming events, exhibitions, and educational programs", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The trigger word 'detailing' in this context refers to the process of providing comprehensive information about the contents of the Previews Magazine. This verb indicates a thorough and precise description of the material, ensuring that the recipient receives a clear understanding of the museum's upcoming activities and programs.", "id": "c8f80fcb-7cc9-409a-b523-3e8674d7af4f", "offset": [ 20, 21 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "detailing" } ], "type": "statement.detail", "type_id": 106 } ]
[]
29
51b9f67c384f7d2161b957aa2e577c3c
205_23714_4101383
[ { "sentence": "In joining SCS , you join the ranks of those who believe that bringing art and art education to the city makes life better , richer , and more rewarding for the entire community .", "tokens": [ "In", "joining", "SCS", ",", "you", "join", "the", "ranks", "of", "those", "who", "believe", "that", "bringing", "art", "and", "art", "education", "to", "the", "city", "makes", "life", "better", ",", "richer", ",", "and", "more", "rewarding", "for", "the", "entire", "community", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "The act of becoming a member of an organization or group signifies the acquisition of membership status, often involving formal procedures such as application, acceptance, and sometimes initiation rites. This event marks the transition of an individual from an external observer or potential participant to an active member of a collective entity, typically granting access to resources, benefits, and responsibilities within the group.", "id": "119db0342e55a8e6d6183e173dff227d", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent is the individual performing the action of joining, indicating a personal choice or decision to become a member of a specified group or organization. This role highlights the proactive nature of the action, where the subject voluntarily seeks inclusion in a collective entity.", "role": "Agent", "text": "you", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact in this context is the organization or group that the agent is joining. It represents the entity that offers membership, providing a framework for shared activities, goals, and benefits, thereby establishing a structured environment for interaction among members.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "SCS", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Joining refers to the act of becoming part of a group or organization, implying a voluntary association based on shared interests, goals, or values. It involves a process where one aligns oneself with a collective body, often through application or agreement, leading to the assumption of certain rights and obligations inherent to the group's structure.", "id": "744d8a6c561e8974422142fef7f98012", "offset": [ 1, 2 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "joining" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "The beneficiary role indicates the group or organization that gains a new member. Here, it refers to individuals who share similar beliefs or purposes, thus benefiting from the addition of another supporter to their cause or mission.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "the ranks of those", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The agent is the individual performing the action of joining, indicating a personal choice or decision to become a member of a specified group or organization. This role highlights the proactive nature of the action, where the subject voluntarily seeks inclusion in a collective entity.", "role": "Agent", "text": "you", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Joining refers to the act of becoming part of a group or organization, indicating a voluntary association based on shared interests, goals, or values. It involves a process where one aligns oneself with a collective body, often through application or agreement, leading to the assumption of certain rights and obligations inherent to the group's structure.", "id": "7e899bfc99755bd6a87e0617918fbc17", "offset": [ 5, 6 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "join" } ], "type": "Becoming_a_member", "type_id": 13 }, { "description": "Bringing an item or concept into a particular place or situation involves transporting or introducing something to a new setting. This event implies a deliberate action to introduce or present an element to a location or context where it may not have been previously present, often aimed at achieving a specific purpose or effect.", "id": "32b1a197900c0ec2c5175fd1d17fa63d", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The instrument role here denotes the tools or methods used to achieve the purpose of the event. In this case, 'art and art education' serve as the means by which the positive effects on the community are realized, emphasizing their role in enriching cultural and educational experiences.", "role": "Instrument", "text": "art and art education", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The place role identifies the location where the action takes place or where the object is introduced. In this context, 'the city' represents the setting in which art and art education are brought, highlighting the urban environment as the stage for these initiatives.", "role": "Place", "text": "the city", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Bringing refers to the act of introducing or presenting an item or idea into a particular context or location. It involves a conscious effort to transport or make available something in a new environment, often with the intention of creating a positive impact or fulfilling a need.", "id": "727417940c129ac64f94fed8c21cc094", "offset": [ 13, 14 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "bringing" } ], "type": "Bringing", "type_id": 15 }, { "description": "", "id": "95311aa68a072ba29259c6f433800baf", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "c976f06e3b3afef6cadb008d0f8617b9", "offset": [ 17, 18 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "education" } ], "type": "Education_teaching", "type_id": 56 }, { "description": "Causation describes a relationship where one event or condition is the result of another event or condition. It involves the identification of factors that lead to outcomes, often linking actions or conditions to their consequences in a logical sequence. This event type is crucial for understanding how different elements interact to produce specific results.", "id": "2c756f301649cc37a87fc930812edce2", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The effect role captures the consequence or outcome resulting from the action or condition described by the causation event. In this context, it highlights the positive impacts on community life, emphasizing improvements in quality, richness, and fulfillment that arise from the presence of art and art education.", "role": "Effect", "text": "life better , richer , and more rewarding for the entire community", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Makes refers to the act of causing or producing an effect or result. It implies a direct connection between an action or condition and an outcome, where the former leads to the latter. This term is used to establish a causal link between the introduction of something and its subsequent impact.", "id": "dc00ae6c866289710055eb29739e5ec7", "offset": [ 21, 22 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "makes" } ], "type": "Causation", "type_id": 18 } ]
[]
30
82aca95e5b6107f526c82857453649cf
195_23647_4100316
[ { "sentence": "At the beginning of the second millennium b . c . , Jerusalem was a Canaanite mountain stronghold on a secondary trade route , far less important than biblical cities such as Hazor , Megiddo , Beth Shean , and Shechem .", "tokens": [ "At", "the", "beginning", "of", "the", "second", "millennium", "b", ".", "c", ".", ",", "Jerusalem", "was", "a", "Canaanite", "mountain", "stronghold", "on", "a", "secondary", "trade", "route", ",", "far", "less", "important", "than", "biblical", "cities", "such", "as", "Hazor", ",", "Megiddo", ",", "Beth", "Shean", ",", "and", "Shechem", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "The Exchange event type encompasses various transactions or interactions involving the transfer of goods, services, or information between parties. Here, it signifies the movement of goods or people along a trade route, reflecting the economic activity that occurs between different regions or cities.", "id": "91d3734d7f36ddd241727ed0f97b1bea", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "As the Artifact, the trade route is the medium through which goods or services are exchanged. This role emphasizes the physical pathway facilitating commerce and communication between different areas, highlighting its crucial role in economic and social interactions.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "a secondary trade route", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'trade' in this context denotes the exchange of goods or services between different locations via a trade route. This word highlights the commercial activities that take place, underscoring the economic significance of the route and the cities connected by it.", "id": "13caeb9e4a5abb3f6ce4f6b74184c864", "offset": [ 21, 22 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "trade" } ], "type": "Exchange", "type_id": 60 }, { "description": "The Connect event type describes a relationship or connection between two entities, often indicating that one entity is part of, located within, or connected to another. In this case, it shows that Jerusalem was positioned along a trade route, highlighting its geographical and economic connections during the time period specified.", "id": "bf95ab15450d0805adb12fc846f43344", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "As the Place, Jerusalem is the location where the event takes place. This role identifies the primary setting or site of the event, which in this case is the city itself, highlighting its position and importance relative to the trade route.", "role": "Place", "text": "Jerusalem", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Artifact role here refers to the trade route, which is the object or medium through which the connection is established. This trade route is a significant element in the event, as it provides context for Jerusalem's economic and strategic positioning.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "a secondary trade route", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'on' indicates that Jerusalem was situated along a specific trade route. This word establishes the positional relationship between Jerusalem and the trade route, emphasizing the city's location and its relevance to commercial activities passing through the area.", "id": "9f72904365fce8673874c6fe51e81753", "offset": [ 18, 19 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "on" } ], "type": "Connect", "type_id": 38 } ]
[]
31
9772a5f6290c4531536825d7f987a05c
195_23647_4100318
[ { "sentence": "Scholars speculate that Shalim might have been an ancient Semitic deity of peace , for the name resembles the modern Hebrew and Arabic words for ` ` peace ' ' : shalom and salaam , respectively .", "tokens": [ "Scholars", "speculate", "that", "Shalim", "might", "have", "been", "an", "ancient", "Semitic", "deity", "of", "peace", ",", "for", "the", "name", "resembles", "the", "modern", "Hebrew", "and", "Arabic", "words", "for", "`", "`", "peace", "'", "'", ":", "shalom", "and", "salaam", ",", "respectively", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "6e640762525ad87a858b62dcbd27abce", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "90c55118fb00e6c32a370de349891909", "offset": [ 1, 2 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "speculate" } ], "type": "Coming_to_believe", "type_id": 29 }, { "description": "The event of speculation involves scholars making educated guesses or hypotheses about a subject based on available evidence or reasoning. This process often reflects an incomplete understanding of a topic and relies heavily on inference and interpretation rather than direct observation or concrete proof. Speculation plays a crucial role in academic discourse, particularly in fields where historical or cultural data may be limited or ambiguous.", "id": "45095458-e6a8-4781-8c2a-eff5aa641508", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this context refers to the scholars who are engaging in the speculative process. They are the primary actors responsible for forming theories or conjectures based on the available evidence or reasoning. The role of the agent is central to the act of speculation, as it involves intellectual engagement and critical thinking to draw plausible conclusions from potentially limited information.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Scholars", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact in this case is the idea or concept that Shalim could have been an ancient Semitic deity of peace. This artifact represents the object of speculation, which is the subject of scholarly inquiry and theorizing. It encapsulates the potential truth or fact that scholars are trying to uncover through their speculative process, highlighting the speculative nature of their conclusions.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "Shalim might have been an ancient Semitic deity of peace", "type_id": null } ], "description": "To speculate means to form a theory or conjecture without firm evidence. In this sentence, 'speculate' indicates that scholars are making assumptions about the nature of Shalim based on linguistic similarities. The act of speculating here highlights the tentative nature of their conclusions, emphasizing that these are not definitive statements but rather informed guesses.", "id": "f5711c27-ac4d-4629-a289-2a8331028c15", "offset": [ 1, 2 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "speculate" } ], "type": "contact.prevarication.speculate", "type_id": 29 } ]
[]
32
d93446e7923e17ffb0edb4b19d29f292
195_23647_4100319
[ { "sentence": "If true , this is an ironic name for a city that would become one of the most constantly and bitterly embattled places on the face of the earth .", "tokens": [ "If", "true", ",", "this", "is", "an", "ironic", "name", "for", "a", "city", "that", "would", "become", "one", "of", "the", "most", "constantly", "and", "bitterly", "embattled", "places", "on", "the", "face", "of", "the", "earth", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "The event 'Becoming' signifies a transformation or change in the status or nature of an entity over time. This event captures the process by which a place, person, or object evolves into a different state or condition, often highlighting a shift in its attributes, roles, or relationships within a broader context. In the given sentence, 'become' indicates a transition from an initial state to a final state characterized by persistent conflict and strife.", "id": "4e0a048bdce979f47ff7206cacdab5a8", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The phrase 'one of the most constantly and bitterly embattled places on the face of the earth' describes the final state or condition of the city after its transformation. It emphasizes the extent and intensity of the conflicts experienced in this location, indicating a place rife with ongoing struggles and hostility. This role illustrates the culmination of the 'becoming' process, showcasing the city's new identity marked by relentless strife.", "role": "Place", "text": "one of the most constantly and bitterly embattled places on the face of the earth", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'become' denotes a progressive change in the nature or character of the city in question. It implies that the city underwent a transformation from a potentially peaceful or neutral state to one marked by constant and bitter conflict. This verb highlights the development of a contentious environment where battles and disputes are frequent and severe, reflecting a dramatic shift in the city's historical trajectory.", "id": "cc38653db325a46495e46d2c093ff1bb", "offset": [ 13, 14 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "become" } ], "type": "Becoming", "type_id": 12 }, { "description": "The event 'Connect' involves establishing a link or association between two or more entities or concepts. This event type highlights the relationship or bond formed between elements, often implying proximity, relevance, or causality. In the given sentence, 'on' connects the idea of the city becoming embattled with its geographical existence, emphasizing the physical reality of the conflicts occurring in a specific location.", "id": "a62eefb369fcc4525847d7a42aa357fa", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The phrase 'the face of the earth' refers to the surface of our planet, serving as the setting for the conflicts mentioned in the sentence. It provides a broad geographical context that underscores the global significance of the city's embattled status. This role highlights the universal relevance of the city's struggles, placing them within a larger, more inclusive framework.", "role": "Place", "text": "the face of the earth", "type_id": null } ], "description": "'On' in this context serves to anchor the abstract concept of the city's embattled status to a concrete physical space. It ties the notion of constant and bitter conflict to the actual surface of the Earth, underscoring the tangible nature of the struggles described. This preposition establishes a direct connection between the abstract idea of the city's tumultuous history and its physical presence on the planet.", "id": "453feac9b724c2001864d0c43dba1dd2", "offset": [ 23, 24 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "on" } ], "type": "Connect", "type_id": 38 } ]
[]
33
c524f9b9edb05c377ff503a1e6bd4836
195_23647_4100326
[ { "sentence": "He also brought the Ark of the Covenant , the portable tabernacle containing the Tablets of the Law received on Mount Sinai , to the Spring of Gihon , just outside the walls of Jerusalem .", "tokens": [ "He", "also", "brought", "the", "Ark", "of", "the", "Covenant", ",", "the", "portable", "tabernacle", "containing", "the", "Tablets", "of", "the", "Law", "received", "on", "Mount", "Sinai", ",", "to", "the", "Spring", "of", "Gihon", ",", "just", "outside", "the", "walls", "of", "Jerusalem", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "1bdf94feecf582bde3caf0d88c0e109d", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "6aa4be888edfcc9d26554a7c05033766", "offset": [ 2, 3 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "brought" } ], "type": "Bringing", "type_id": 15 }, { "description": "", "id": "ff2aef7e7a867e0197b3e7084818abb7", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "ad9b2599875a33cf5acaef046b638178", "offset": [ 12, 13 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "containing" } ], "type": "Containing", "type_id": 40 }, { "description": "", "id": "a5fbca3d2f14a0f2f3570ea9ba4d6be1", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "9481e74ab3cf95727a4b5e5c13bf3cb5", "offset": [ 18, 19 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "received" } ], "type": "Receiving", "type_id": 91 }, { "description": "", "id": "57f83bb96141af84f4083b2d6895c8c7", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "ad243262ea0b0c41427cf2938c0d3fbb", "offset": [ 19, 20 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "on" } ], "type": "Connect", "type_id": 38 }, { "description": "Movement.transport refers to the act of moving an object or person from one location to another. This event is significant in narratives as it often marks transitions or changes in setting and can signify important journeys or transfers of possession. The agent of transport is typically responsible for initiating and carrying out the movement, while the artifact being transported is the object or individual being moved.", "id": "70fe3423-6e8e-43e4-8ca6-1585b30a84c4", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Agent in this context is the person responsible for bringing the Ark of the Covenant to the specified location. This role highlights the active involvement of the individual in the transportation process, emphasizing their agency and the intentional nature of the action.", "role": "Agent", "text": "He", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Artifact in this event is the Ark of the Covenant, a significant religious object in Jewish history. As the primary item being transported, it holds immense cultural and spiritual value, making its movement an event of great importance.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "the Ark of the Covenant", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Place role indicates the destination where the Ark of the Covenant was brought. The Spring of Gihon is a specific location just outside the walls of Jerusalem, marking the endpoint of the transportation event and providing context for the journey's purpose and significance.", "role": "Place", "text": "to the Spring of Gihon", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Brought is used here to indicate the act of transporting the Ark of the Covenant to a specific location. It implies active movement and delivery by a person or group, signifying intentionality and effort in relocating the sacred object.", "id": "6d671b42-57e4-43b5-91c6-7e0289b6d6cc", "offset": [ 2, 3 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "brought" } ], "type": "movement.transport", "type_id": 15 }, { "description": "The Containing event describes the inclusion or holding of one object within another. In this case, it specifies that the Ark of the Covenant contains other items, highlighting the nested relationship between objects and underscoring the significance of the container and its contents.", "id": "ef959b53-77c0-432d-bcc8-f74353c823c6", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Container role refers to the Ark of the Covenant, which serves as the primary object housing the Tablets of the Law. This role highlights the Ark's function as a protective and symbolic vessel for the sacred tablets.", "role": "Container", "text": "the Ark of the Covenant", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Content role identifies the Tablets of the Law as the items contained within the Ark of the Covenant. These tablets hold immense religious and historical significance, representing the Ten Commandments given to Moses on Mount Sinai.", "role": "Content", "text": "the Tablets of the Law", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'containing' here signifies the physical inclusion of certain items within the Ark of the Covenant. It emphasizes the Ark's role as a repository for sacred artifacts and underscores its importance as a vessel for preserving and transporting significant religious objects.", "id": "6b6cde15-204e-4388-a375-79584fd0b6cc", "offset": [ 12, 13 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "containing" } ], "type": "containing", "type_id": 40 }, { "description": "Receiving describes the act of obtaining or accepting something, often implying a transfer of possession or information. In this context, it highlights the acquisition or receipt of the Tablets of the Law by Moses, marking a pivotal moment in religious history.", "id": "635e4817-7706-4f78-86cb-809cd3a26838", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Artifact role pertains to the Tablets of the Law, which were received by Moses. These tablets represent the Ten Commandments and are central to religious teachings and practices.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "the Tablets of the Law", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Place role indicates the location where the Tablets of the Law were received, emphasizing the sacred and historical context of the event. Mount Sinai is a significant site in religious tradition, known for its association with divine revelation.", "role": "Place", "text": "on Mount Sinai", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Received here denotes the act of acquiring or accepting the Tablets of the Law from a divine source, specifically Mount Sinai. This event signifies a significant moment of communication and instruction, marking the establishment of foundational religious laws.", "id": "e53ec626-02e6-4314-84f7-967d4a89b19e", "offset": [ 18, 19 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "received" } ], "type": "receiving", "type_id": 91 }, { "description": "The Connect event describes a relationship or association between two elements, often indicating a link or connection that provides context or additional information. In this case, it clarifies the origin or source of the Tablets of the Law.", "id": "8514a5dd-2a26-4e68-bbbd-53fcf29c131e", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Place role refers to Mount Sinai, the location where the Tablets of the Law were received. This role highlights the importance of the site in religious history and its association with divine revelation.", "role": "Place", "text": "Mount Sinai", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'on' in this context serves to connect the place of reception, Mount Sinai, with the Tablets of the Law, indicating where the tablets were obtained or received. This connection is crucial for understanding the historical and religious context of the event.", "id": "187f359d-bca8-4bc8-b856-d7b84b683d9b", "offset": [ 19, 20 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "on" } ], "type": "connect", "type_id": 38 } ]
[]
34
980819a2771b1b39fbd0da0cb35ec3f7
195_23647_4100327
[ { "sentence": "There the Ark rested until it was placed in the Temple , built in approximately 960 b . c . on Mt . Moriah , the high point at the northern end of the city .", "tokens": [ "There", "the", "Ark", "rested", "until", "it", "was", "placed", "in", "the", "Temple", ",", "built", "in", "approximately", "960", "b", ".", "c", ".", "on", "Mt", ".", "Moriah", ",", "the", "high", "point", "at", "the", "northern", "end", "of", "the", "city", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "9aa161ef878d04462efb8096c5c077de", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "8f5641db99543e192f2c47661ed7b4a4", "offset": [ 7, 8 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "placed" } ], "type": "Placing", "type_id": 82 }, { "description": "", "id": "c45ff6be3e644bd66bed7277384af5a6", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "a8589637196180ddc1327c5e2d6653d5", "offset": [ 12, 13 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "built" } ], "type": "Building", "type_id": 16 }, { "description": "", "id": "b80a8c82fd69361de073dffba9562ae4", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "e974c33b306b4cf540c535e54327555e", "offset": [ 20, 21 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "on" } ], "type": "Connect", "type_id": 38 }, { "description": "The event of transporting involves moving an object or person from one location to another. This process can signify relocation, transfer, or delivery, highlighting the movement and change in position of the entity involved. In historical contexts, such as the one described here, transportation often marks a significant shift in the status or location of important artifacts or individuals.", "id": "6490ec84-1737-46f1-8c1b-d91ffc3303ca", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The artifact in this event refers to the physical object that is being transported and positioned. Here, the Ark symbolizes a significant religious relic or container of great importance, often associated with divine presence or covenant. Its relocation into the Temple signifies its elevation to a place of worship and reverence, emphasizing its sanctity and the solemnity of the act.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "the Ark", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The place role identifies the destination or final location where the artifact is positioned after being moved. In this case, the Temple represents a sacred structure dedicated to worship and veneration, serving as the ultimate resting place for the Ark. This location highlights the Ark's central role within the religious community and underscores the significance of its relocation.", "role": "Place", "text": "in the Temple", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'placed' indicates an intentional act of positioning or setting an object in a specific location. It implies deliberate action and control over the placement of the item, suggesting a purposeful arrangement or installation. In the context of the Ark, 'placed' denotes a ceremonial or significant act of relocating the Ark into the newly constructed Temple, marking its arrival and establishment in a sacred space.", "id": "cd4118df-7f4c-4e3b-86ad-e44b74c100f1", "offset": [ 7, 8 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "placed" } ], "type": "movement.transport", "type_id": 82 }, { "description": "Construction.build refers to the process of creating a building or structure from scratch, involving planning, design, and physical assembly. This event captures the creation of tangible infrastructure that serves a specific purpose, often with cultural, social, or religious significance. The construction of the Temple, mentioned in the sentence, reflects a monumental effort aimed at establishing a holy site for worship and religious activities.", "id": "a8328364-ffcd-4070-9028-89bf9d13f797", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The artifact in this event represents the physical structure being created through the construction process. The Temple, in this context, is a significant religious building designed for worship and rituals. Its construction symbolizes a major undertaking by a community or group, reflecting their beliefs, values, and aspirations. The Temple serves as a focal point for religious activities and a symbol of cultural identity.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "the Temple", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The place role in this event identifies the location where the construction takes place. Mount Moriah, as mentioned in the sentence, is a specific geographic area known for its religious and historical significance. The choice of this site for the Temple underscores its importance and the desire to establish a sacred space in a revered location, linking the new structure to broader cultural and religious narratives.", "role": "Place", "text": "Mt. Moriah", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'built' denotes the act of constructing or assembling a physical structure using materials and labor. It signifies a transformative process where raw materials are combined to form a stable and functional edifice. In the context of the Temple, 'built' emphasizes the culmination of architectural efforts and the dedication of resources to create a sacred space, highlighting the communal and spiritual significance of the project.", "id": "cfa9e2ce-31c2-45e3-b419-8d12851648b1", "offset": [ 12, 13 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "built" } ], "type": "construction.build", "type_id": 16 }, { "description": "Contact.connect describes the act of associating or linking two entities or concepts together, often to highlight their relationship or connection. This event can involve physical, conceptual, or symbolic connections, emphasizing the interdependence or relevance of the connected elements. In the given sentence, the connection between the Temple and Mount Moriah highlights the geographical and spiritual alignment of the newly constructed Temple with a historically significant site.", "id": "61004706-c4c1-4dc1-aef9-5507f3551503", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The artifact in this event refers to the physical structure that is being associated with a particular location. The Temple, as mentioned in the sentence, is a significant religious building designed for worship and rituals. Its connection to Mount Moriah through the use of 'on' emphasizes its placement within a historically and spiritually significant area, reinforcing the Temple's importance and its integration into a larger religious landscape.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "the Temple", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The place role in this event identifies the location that the Temple is associated with. Mount Moriah, as specified in the sentence, is a specific geographic area known for its religious and historical significance. The use of 'on' to connect the Temple to this site highlights the deliberate selection of a revered location for the construction of the Temple, underscoring its spiritual and cultural importance.", "role": "Place", "text": "Mt. Moriah", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The preposition 'on' in this context signifies the placement or association of one entity with another, indicating a direct spatial or conceptual link. It suggests that the Temple is situated on or directly related to Mount Moriah, underscoring the geographical and symbolic importance of the location. This connection highlights the deliberate choice of the site and its significance in the overall narrative of the Temple's construction and purpose.", "id": "66fa06c7-1092-445d-9061-09fb34586dc8", "offset": [ 20, 21 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "on" } ], "type": "contact.connect", "type_id": 38 } ]
[]
35
7c1d3e208c923c88f5051b8e048572b0
195_23647_4100329
[ { "sentence": "According to biblical tradition , although David bought the land for the Temple and carefully assembled its building materials , he was deemed unworthy of constructing the Temple because he was a man of war with blood on his hands .", "tokens": [ "According", "to", "biblical", "tradition", ",", "although", "David", "bought", "the", "land", "for", "the", "Temple", "and", "carefully", "assembled", "its", "building", "materials", ",", "he", "was", "deemed", "unworthy", "of", "constructing", "the", "Temple", "because", "he", "was", "a", "man", "of", "war", "with", "blood", "on", "his", "hands", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "This event describes the act of purchasing or acquiring property or goods through exchange, often involving monetary transactions. In this context, it specifically refers to King David's acquisition of land intended for the construction of a temple. This act is crucial as it sets the stage for future religious and architectural endeavors, highlighting the foundational step taken by a historical figure.", "id": "5d4cd19f54462518d7414601d3305a54", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this context is David, the biblical king known for his military prowess and later for his reign over Israel. As the agent, David initiates the purchase, demonstrating his role as a leader who prepares for the establishment of a religious institution. His involvement underscores his authority and responsibility in the matter.", "role": "Agent", "text": "David", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact here refers to the piece of land designated for the construction of the Temple, a sacred place of worship. This artifact is central to the event as it is the object of the transaction, representing the physical space needed for the spiritual endeavor. Its acquisition marks a significant step in the planning and execution of the Temple's construction.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "the land for the Temple", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this sentence, 'bought' signifies the action of purchasing or obtaining possession of land. It indicates a commercial transaction where David exchanged some form of payment for the rights to use the land for his intended purpose, which was to build a temple. This verb encapsulates the legal and financial aspects of acquiring property, emphasizing the preparatory phase of a larger project.", "id": "e078b8aa421a20a70cec6780e9ec014b", "offset": [ 7, 8 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "bought" } ], "type": "Commerce_buy", "type_id": 30 }, { "description": "This event denotes a cause-and-effect relationship where one event leads to another. Here, it implies that David's status as a warrior disqualifies him from building the Temple, highlighting the moral and religious criteria set for such a task. This causative link underscores the importance of personal conduct and character in fulfilling religious duties.", "id": "bc80671ecaff4a357b80abdb86bb09fd", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The effect refers to the consequence or result of the cause stated in the sentence. In this case, it is the judgment against David, preventing him from building the Temple despite his preparations. This role highlights the restrictive nature of the decision, reflecting broader religious and ethical standards governing such monumental projects.", "role": "Effect", "text": "he was deemed unworthy of constructing the Temple", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The cause here is David's reputation as a warrior with violent history, which disqualifies him from the task. This role explains the underlying reason for the judgment, linking his past actions directly to his current limitations. It underscores the moral and ethical considerations in leadership and religious undertakings.", "role": "Cause", "text": "he was a man of war with blood on his hands", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The word 'because' introduces the reason or cause for a given outcome. In this sentence, it connects David's past actions as a warrior with his inability to construct the Temple. This conjunction emphasizes the logical connection between his history and his exclusion from the task, illustrating the impact of one's past on present opportunities and responsibilities.", "id": "1c0b92a77734c7b0d7cbbd3512d48ac0", "offset": [ 28, 29 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "because" } ], "type": "Causation", "type_id": 18 }, { "description": "This event describes a situation involving armed conflict or combat. In this context, it refers to David's involvement in battles and wars, which contributed to his status as a warrior. This background information is essential for understanding the reasons behind his exclusion from certain religious duties, highlighting the complex interplay between military and spiritual realms in ancient societies.", "id": "414beeb142c9cec607e17dd42572170d", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The attacker in this context is David himself, referring to his active role in warfare. This role identifies him as the principal actor in the conflicts mentioned, highlighting his involvement in battles and wars that defined his early career and shaped his public perception.", "role": "Attacker", "text": "he", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'war' refers to armed conflict between nations or groups, often involving significant loss of life and resources. In this sentence, it describes David's past engagements, contributing to his image as a warrior. This noun emphasizes the violent and tumultuous aspects of his career, setting the stage for the subsequent restrictions placed upon him.", "id": "1ea9738af76f08a0e40eb14e2effe7c3", "offset": [ 34, 35 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "war" } ], "type": "Hostile_encounter", "type_id": 68 }, { "description": "This event encompasses the process of creating or erecting structures, including planning, design, and actual construction. In this sentence, it pertains to the preparation and potential construction of the Temple, showcasing the meticulous efforts required for such a monumental project. This event highlights the architectural and religious significance of the Temple, underscoring its importance in biblical narratives.", "id": "1448f1217ca3c8bdab80279407771b15", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent here is David, who is considered for the role of constructing the Temple but ultimately deemed unsuitable. This role identifies him as the proposed builder, indicating his initial involvement and later exclusion from the task due to his past actions.", "role": "Agent", "text": "he", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact is the Temple, a sacred building of immense religious and cultural importance. This role highlights the central object of the construction effort, emphasizing its significance as a symbol of divine presence and worship in biblical times.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "the Temple", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'constructing' refers to the act of building or putting together a structure, often involving careful planning and execution. In this context, it specifically relates to the building of the Temple, emphasizing the detailed work and expertise needed for such a significant religious edifice. This verb captures the essence of the construction process, highlighting the dedication and skill required to bring the project to fruition.", "id": "d40bc76463c01e3795dd90c26bedee49", "offset": [ 25, 26 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "constructing" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this context is David, who initiated the preliminary stages of the Temple's construction by assembling materials. This role identifies him as the primary actor responsible for the preparatory work, demonstrating his commitment and foresight in laying the groundwork for the Temple's eventual construction.", "role": "Agent", "text": "he", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The instrument refers to the materials used in the construction process, such as stones, wood, and other resources. This role highlights the tangible components necessary for building the Temple, emphasizing the importance of proper sourcing and preparation in ensuring the success of the project.", "role": "Instrument", "text": "its building materials", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Similar to 'constructing', 'building' involves the creation or assembly of structures through various processes like planning, designing, and erecting. In this sentence, it refers to the preparatory work done by David for the Temple, indicating the extensive groundwork and material gathering necessary before actual construction could begin. This verb underscores the laborious and methodical nature of the project.", "id": "6f4e30b98b245f1801a1acf0d1aefe1b", "offset": [ 17, 18 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "building" } ], "type": "Building", "type_id": 16 }, { "description": "", "id": "caeddd66e4d2dfb2404fe8913c7b2e94", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "970d2a61f184767c272d1c09f87e5853", "offset": [ 37, 38 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "on" } ], "type": "Connect", "type_id": 38 } ]
[]
36
d887bfa9389ad65d5ab98cd6950be7a3
195_23647_4100330
[ { "sentence": "At the Temple ' s dedication , Solomon addressed his God : ` ` . . . the Heavens , even the Heaven of the Heavens , can not contain Thee ; how much less this House that I have built ? ' '", "tokens": [ "At", "the", "Temple", "'", "s", "dedication", ",", "Solomon", "addressed", "his", "God", ":", "`", "`", ".", ".", ".", "the", "Heavens", ",", "even", "the", "Heaven", "of", "the", "Heavens", ",", "can", "not", "contain", "Thee", ";", "how", "much", "less", "this", "House", "that", "I", "have", "built", "?", "'", "'" ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "b0a2e69b69c0250e889e9b76cc0c22dd", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "e0a594e1d3c0ec3db5a3ab92dfc3a6da", "offset": [ 8, 9 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "addressed" } ], "type": "Statement", "type_id": 106 }, { "description": "The construction or completion of a physical structure, such as a building, temple, or monument. This event type captures the creation of man-made environments designed for various purposes, from residential use to religious worship, highlighting the significance of architectural achievements in human history.", "id": "c74f964e80f2853745067c3a692699b4", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The physical structure or object that is being constructed or completed. In this case, 'this House' refers to the temple built by Solomon, representing the culmination of his efforts in creating a sacred space for worship and religious activities. This artifact is central to the event, embodying the tangible result of the construction process.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "this House", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The act of constructing or assembling a physical structure, in this context referring to the creation of a temple by Solomon. This term emphasizes the laborious process of designing, planning, and executing the construction of a building, reflecting the effort and resources invested in creating a space dedicated to religious or cultural practices.", "id": "fdc6bc87bd73a4878e822737aa133e9d", "offset": [ 40, 41 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "built" } ], "type": "Building", "type_id": 16 }, { "description": "An event involving one entity holding or encompassing another within its boundaries or limits. This type of event often describes physical containment but can also extend to abstract concepts, such as ideas or emotions contained within a particular framework or environment.", "id": "af461b713f4c9c6c9c1a19740585de13", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The physical or conceptual space that is being considered for its capacity to contain something else. Here, 'the Heavens' symbolizes the infinite and uncontainable nature of the divine, serving as a reference point to illustrate the vastness and transcendence of God, which cannot be confined by earthly constructs.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "the Heavens", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The entity that is being held or encompassed by another. In this context, 'Thee' refers to God, emphasizing the incomparable and limitless nature of the divine, which surpasses any physical or conceptual boundary, including the heavens themselves.", "role": "Patient", "text": "Thee", "type_id": null } ], "description": "To hold or include within certain limits or bounds. In this context, 'contain' suggests the idea that something cannot fully encompass or house another, implying limitations or insufficiency. The verb reflects a metaphorical application, emphasizing the vastness and incomprehensibility of the divine compared to human-made structures.", "id": "a77291e71e456b999cf42f687cd4a2a9", "offset": [ 29, 30 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "contain" } ], "type": "Containing", "type_id": 40 }, { "description": "A communication event where a person or entity conveys a message to an audience or group. This type of event often involves public speaking, broadcasting, or other forms of mass communication, where the speaker addresses a larger audience, conveying thoughts, prayers, or declarations.", "id": "91f8cfaa-ab0f-4e23-9353-30d156b28825", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The individual delivering the message or speech in a religious or ceremonial context. As the agent, Solomon is actively engaged in the communication process, expressing thoughts and sentiments directed towards a higher power, emphasizing his role as the primary actor in this event.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Solomon", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The intended audience or recipient of the message, in this case, a deity. This role highlights the spiritual or religious nature of the communication, indicating that the message is directed towards a supernatural entity, emphasizing the reverence and respect Solomon holds for his God.", "role": "Recipient", "text": "his God", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'addressed' signifies the act of delivering a speech or message to a specific audience or deity. It implies a formal or solemn interaction, often in a religious or ceremonial setting, where the speaker is communicating directly to a recipient, whether human or divine.", "id": "ab8f8822-47f6-4018-bd10-f1913a3f87c9", "offset": [ 8, 9 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "addressed" } ], "type": "contact.broadcast", "type_id": 106 } ]
[]
37
d064ccb4470b98445a0d7035f864437a
195_23647_4100331
[ { "sentence": "The site of the Temple eventually became identified as Mt . Moriah , on which it stood , where Abraham was called to sacrifice his son Isaac .", "tokens": [ "The", "site", "of", "the", "Temple", "eventually", "became", "identified", "as", "Mt", ".", "Moriah", ",", "on", "which", "it", "stood", ",", "where", "Abraham", "was", "called", "to", "sacrifice", "his", "son", "Isaac", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "The event 'Becoming' describes a transformation or identification of one entity into another or with another. In this case, the site of the Temple is becoming identified as Mt. Moriah, indicating a change in its recognized location or association. This event highlights the process by which historical or religious sites gain additional layers of meaning or association over time.", "id": "ee8bd888304137ca74f6ec97e27b32ee", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The patient is the entity undergoing a change in status or identity due to the event. Here, the site of the Temple is being re-identified or transformed in its significance, marking a shift in its recognized location or importance.", "role": "Patient", "text": "the site of the Temple", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The place represents the new location or identifier that the patient is becoming associated with. In this context, Mt. Moriah is the site that the Temple's location is now being identified as, highlighting a significant religious or historical connection.", "role": "Place", "text": "Mt. Moriah", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this sentence, 'became' indicates a change in identity or recognition. It shows that the site previously known as the Temple's location has now been identified as Mt. Moriah. This verb captures the moment when a new understanding or connection is established between two entities, emphasizing a shift in knowledge or belief.", "id": "59af8e162e0ce583e1411c886cc5410d", "offset": [ 6, 7 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "became" } ], "type": "Becoming", "type_id": 12 }, { "description": "The event 'Connect' signifies a linkage or association between two entities. Here, it refers to the physical or conceptual connection between the Temple's site and Mt. Moriah, implying that these locations are one and the same or closely related. This event underscores the establishment of a link or relationship between different places or ideas.", "id": "6a63a9990fec8b9304469df7a7bea298", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The place here is the location where the Temple is positioned, indicating that the Temple was situated on Mt. Moriah. This role emphasizes the physical positioning or location of one entity relative to another.", "role": "Place", "text": "which it stood", "type_id": null } ], "description": "'On' in this context serves as a spatial preposition indicating the relationship between two locations. It connects the Temple's site with Mt. Moriah, suggesting that the Temple stood physically upon this mountain, thereby establishing a direct geographical association.", "id": "d5cd79bebd5418214e600a541ea10f15", "offset": [ 13, 14 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "on" } ], "type": "Connect", "type_id": 38 }, { "description": "The event 'Placing' involves setting or situating an object or entity in a particular location. In this case, it refers to the placement of the Temple on Mt. Moriah, emphasizing the act of positioning the Temple within a specific geographical area. This event is crucial for understanding the physical layout and historical context of the site.", "id": "0bceccf6ff85c93dc472aace037435de", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this context refers to the Temple, which is the entity being placed or situated. It represents the primary actor in the placing event, emphasizing the act of positioning the Temple in its designated location.", "role": "Agent", "text": "it", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The place is the location where the Temple was situated. It provides the geographical context for the placing event, highlighting the specific site where the Temple stands.", "role": "Place", "text": "Mt. Moriah", "type_id": null } ], "description": "'Stood' in this context denotes the act of positioning or locating the Temple on Mt. Moriah. It implies that the Temple was erected or placed in a specific spot, establishing its presence and significance in that location.", "id": "3da9bc31242949c740c2ee9b735ae5f8", "offset": [ 16, 17 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "stood" } ], "type": "Placing", "type_id": 82 }, { "description": "The event 'Rite' involves a formal or ceremonial action, often of religious significance. In this sentence, it refers to the sacrificial rite Abraham was called to perform, emphasizing a sacred duty or test of faith. This event is pivotal in understanding religious practices and their impact on individuals and communities.", "id": "e8f3865a5904f3519b56c20974156ed7", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent is Abraham, the individual tasked with performing the sacrificial rite. He is the primary actor responsible for carrying out the ritual, embodying the commitment and faith required for such an act.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Abraham", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The patient is Isaac, the person being offered as part of the sacrificial rite. He is the entity affected by the ritual, representing the ultimate sacrifice required of Abraham, testing his devotion and obedience.", "role": "Patient", "text": "his son Isaac", "type_id": null } ], "description": "'Sacrifice' in this context denotes a religious act of offering something precious, typically an animal, to a deity. It signifies a solemn ritual intended to honor or appease a divine entity, often involving a significant personal cost, such as giving up a cherished possession or family member.", "id": "b1da4726fa664b07e8cc4c24814b44ac", "offset": [ 23, 24 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "sacrifice" } ], "type": "Rite", "type_id": 100 }, { "description": "The event 'Check' involves verifying or confirming the identity or status of an entity. Here, it refers to the act of identifying the Temple's site as Mt. Moriah, ensuring that the correct location is recognized. This event is essential for establishing accurate historical and religious associations.", "id": "f1b25aae59fdbc302ada200706fcecf0", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The patient is the entity whose identity is being verified or confirmed. Here, it is the Temple's site, which is being identified as a specific location, establishing its recognized position or significance.", "role": "Patient", "text": "the site of the Temple", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The place is the location that the patient is being identified as. It represents the specific site that the Temple's location is being confirmed to be, highlighting the correct association or recognition.", "role": "Place", "text": "Mt. Moriah", "type_id": null } ], "description": "'Identified' in this context means to recognize or establish the identity of something, in this case, the Temple's site as Mt. Moriah. It indicates a process of verification or confirmation, ensuring that the correct association is made between the Temple and its location.", "id": "30638ff2eb390e5208bedc3fbcecd4df", "offset": [ 7, 8 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "identified" } ], "type": "Check", "type_id": 24 }, { "description": "The event 'Request' involves a call or demand for someone to perform an action or fulfill a duty. In this sentence, it refers to God's call to Abraham to sacrifice his son Isaac, emphasizing a divine command that tests faith and obedience. This event is crucial for understanding the dynamics of religious authority and personal commitment.", "id": "b9875cd34fbf840796d595c93be30986", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent is Abraham, the individual who receives the call or request. He is the primary recipient of the divine command, embodying the responsibility and challenge of responding to such a directive.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Abraham", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The purpose represents the reason or outcome of the call, specifically the sacrificial rite Abraham is requested to perform. It outlines the significant action or duty that follows the request, emphasizing the critical nature of the command.", "role": "Purpose", "text": "to sacrifice his son Isaac", "type_id": null } ], "description": "'Called' in this context means to summon or request someone to perform a specific action, particularly in a religious or spiritual sense. It denotes a divine command or summons, indicating that Abraham was instructed to carry out a significant and challenging task.", "id": "dad9f9185eff42046ff2e4a73d9ee11a", "offset": [ 21, 22 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "called" } ], "type": "Request", "type_id": 94 } ]
[]
38
745f74e753395e1d1ae9e6536fbe5704
195_23647_4100332
[ { "sentence": "Along with this splendid house of worship , Solomon built a royal palace , mansions for his wives , temples for the foreign gods worshipped by the princesses he had married , and towers for the defense of the capital .", "tokens": [ "Along", "with", "this", "splendid", "house", "of", "worship", ",", "Solomon", "built", "a", "royal", "palace", ",", "mansions", "for", "his", "wives", ",", "temples", "for", "the", "foreign", "gods", "worshipped", "by", "the", "princesses", "he", "had", "married", ",", "and", "towers", "for", "the", "defense", "of", "the", "capital", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "3b85de7faa61031ad6e45cb6bd0bc521", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "6a12ab836c5f7bffb9e8fd92ac3e2f73", "offset": [ 6, 7 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "worship" } ], "type": "Rite", "type_id": 100 }, { "description": "The event type 'Building' refers to the construction or creation of structures or facilities. This encompasses the act of designing, planning, and executing the physical assembly of buildings, monuments, or other architectural features. Such activities often involve significant resources, labor, and time, and are frequently tied to broader cultural, economic, or political goals.", "id": "e8faf80a09ad91f4da3b49172a6454f2", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "As the Agent in this event, Solomon is the primary actor responsible for initiating and overseeing the construction process. He plays a central role in decision-making, resource allocation, and possibly design input, making him crucial to the successful completion of the building project.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Solomon", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The royal palace, as the Artifact, is the end product of the building process initiated by Solomon. It represents a grand and imposing structure designed to serve as the residence and administrative center for the king, embodying power, wealth, and architectural sophistication.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "a royal palace", "type_id": null }, { "description": "Mansions for Solomon's wives represent additional structures built to accommodate the needs of the royal household. These residences highlight the opulence and status associated with the royal family, providing living spaces that reflect the luxury and importance of the wives within the kingdom.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "mansions for his wives", "type_id": null }, { "description": "Temples dedicated to foreign gods worshipped by Solomon's foreign princesses are religious structures built to honor deities from different cultures. These constructions reflect the multicultural nature of Solomon's court and the religious tolerance or syncretism practiced within the kingdom.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "temples for the foreign gods worshipped by the princesses he had married", "type_id": null }, { "description": "Towers constructed for the defense of the capital serve as military fortifications intended to protect the city from external threats. These defensive structures symbolize the strategic importance of the capital and the efforts made to safeguard the kingdom against potential invasions or attacks.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "towers for the defense of the capital", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, the verb 'built' indicates the act of constructing or erecting a physical structure such as a house, palace, or temple. This action involves assembling materials and components according to a design or plan to form a stable and functional edifice. The term signifies a deliberate and intentional effort to create a tangible, enduring structure.", "id": "694b2dc1ae011c6fe2969672b14d84a4", "offset": [ 9, 10 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "built" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "As the Agent in this event, Solomon is the individual who initiates or supports the act of worship. His involvement suggests a leadership role in religious practices, indicating his influence on the spiritual life of the community.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Solomon", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The splendid house of worship, as the Artifact, is the place where acts of worship take place. It is a structure specifically designed for religious purposes, serving as a focal point for communal prayer, ritual, and spiritual reflection, reflecting the importance of religion in the society.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "splendid house of worship", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'worship' refers to the act of venerating or paying homage to a deity through rituals, prayers, or offerings. It is a spiritual practice that involves acknowledging the divine presence and expressing devotion or reverence towards a god or goddess, often performed within a designated sacred space like a temple or church.", "id": "d85f0cbb-daec-4728-a4e9-3b04e0b99a96", "offset": [ 6, 7 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "worship" } ], "type": "Building", "type_id": 16 }, { "description": "The event type 'Defending' pertains to actions taken to protect or safeguard a person, place, or thing from harm or attack. This includes strategies, tactics, and physical measures employed to prevent or mitigate threats. Defending can involve various forms of protection, ranging from passive security measures to active countermeasures.", "id": "2c86ea53bc49d8d27632f0d99a684b60", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "Towers, as the Instrument, are structures designed to enhance the defensive capabilities of a location. They serve as vantage points for surveillance, communication, and strategic positioning during times of conflict, contributing significantly to the overall security infrastructure.", "role": "Instrument", "text": "towers", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The capital, as the Place, is the main urban center or seat of government that requires protection. It is a critical location due to its administrative, economic, and symbolic importance, making it a prime target for potential adversaries and necessitating robust defensive measures.", "role": "Place", "text": "the capital", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'defense' refers to the act of protecting or safeguarding a location or entity from potential threats or attacks. It involves the establishment of defensive structures, systems, or strategies aimed at preventing harm or invasion, ensuring the security and stability of the protected area.", "id": "fc5d0f2ffc0d00710b77934af10186b4", "offset": [ 36, 37 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "defense" } ], "type": "Defending", "type_id": 51 } ]
[]
39
ea527af30d46f9227bac5565a6558882
195_23647_4100335
[ { "sentence": "But with his death the empire collapsed , and the Israelite kingdom was divided into two separate , impoverished , often warring nations : Israel , with its capital at Shechem in the north , ruled by a series of northern dynasties ; and the smaller kingdom of Judah , with its capital at Jerusalem , from which the Davidic dynasty continued to rule .", "tokens": [ "But", "with", "his", "death", "the", "empire", "collapsed", ",", "and", "the", "Israelite", "kingdom", "was", "divided", "into", "two", "separate", ",", "impoverished", ",", "often", "warring", "nations", ":", "Israel", ",", "with", "its", "capital", "at", "Shechem", "in", "the", "north", ",", "ruled", "by", "a", "series", "of", "northern", "dynasties", ";", "and", "the", "smaller", "kingdom", "of", "Judah", ",", "with", "its", "capital", "at", "Jerusalem", ",", "from", "which", "the", "Davidic", "dynasty", "continued", "to", "rule", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "de2f699cee28c65f1515f7401b7e0db2", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "268daa6667d1400481fba42704c84c20", "offset": [ 3, 4 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "death" } ], "type": "Death", "type_id": 49 }, { "description": "The event type 'life.die' signifies the cessation of biological functions resulting in the permanent end of life for an organism. This event is significant in narratives as it marks a critical turning point, often leading to major changes in social structures, power dynamics, or political landscapes. In historical contexts, the death of a leader or influential figure can precipitate significant shifts in governance, alliances, and societal stability.", "id": "e8a3877d-73ea-44ed-b90a-adbdefbd5c14", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this context refers to the person whose death triggers subsequent events. Here, 'his' indicates the subject whose demise leads to the collapse of the empire and the division of the Israelite kingdom. The use of 'his' suggests a male figure of considerable influence, likely a king or ruler, whose absence disrupts the established order.", "role": "Agent", "text": "his", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, the term 'death' refers to the irreversible termination of all vital functions of a living organism. It marks a definitive end to life, which in the given sentence leads to broader consequences such as the collapse of an empire and the division of a kingdom. This term is pivotal as it sets off a chain reaction of events, highlighting the impact one individual can have on larger systems.", "id": "b5a1c5c2-a61f-47e1-8378-17413e63e462", "offset": [ 3, 4 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "death" } ], "type": "life.die", "type_id": 49 }, { "description": "The event type 'state.change.collapse' denotes a sudden and dramatic deterioration of an institution, organization, or system leading to its disintegration or failure. This event is significant as it represents a severe disruption of established norms and structures, often leading to chaos, reorganization, or the rise of new entities. It is a critical moment in history or narrative, marking the end of one era and the beginning of another.", "id": "5b657678-e3be-4fcb-85ae-0eb5b6765ede", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The patient in this event is the entity undergoing the change, specifically the empire that experiences a collapse. This role highlights the recipient of the action, emphasizing the transformation from a functioning entity to one that no longer exists in its previous form. The empire's collapse underscores the vulnerability of complex systems to the loss of central authority.", "role": "Patient", "text": "the empire", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'collapsed' here signifies a rapid and extensive breakdown of an entity, in this case, the empire. This word implies a swift transition from a state of stability to one of disarray, indicating that the empire's infrastructure, governance, and possibly its military strength could no longer sustain itself under the conditions following the death of a key figure. The collapse is a direct result of the loss of leadership and control.", "id": "91e63354-502d-4b3a-bd3e-b98bcf5de622", "offset": [ 14, 22 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "collapsed" } ], "type": "state.change.collapse", "type_id": -1 }, { "description": "The event type 'state.change.division' describes the act of splitting a unified entity into distinct parts, often due to internal strife, external pressures, or leadership changes. This event is significant as it marks the fragmentation of a cohesive unit into multiple, potentially competing factions. It often results in political instability, economic disparity, and cultural divergence among the newly formed groups.", "id": "8407b46f-ec7c-4183-b312-3df45c012eec", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The patient in this event is the entity that undergoes division, specifically the Israelite kingdom. This role emphasizes the transformation from a unified nation into two separate entities, reflecting the impact of internal and external pressures on the original kingdom's structure. The division underscores the fragility of unity in the face of leadership transitions and regional disparities.", "role": "Patient", "text": "the Israelite kingdom", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'divided' in this context refers to the act of separating the Israelite kingdom into two distinct nations. This word captures the essence of the transformation from a single entity to two separate political bodies, highlighting the shift in governance, territorial control, and identity. The division reflects a broader trend where centralized power gives way to decentralized authority, often leading to prolonged periods of conflict and competition.", "id": "1ed00557-d8b7-4866-bbd9-172b85a68b4a", "offset": [ 38, 46 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "divided" } ], "type": "state.change.division", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
40
85a1c87ae934adf33a5232d22d36a549
195_23647_4100337
[ { "sentence": "In 701 b . c . the Assyrian armies of Sennacherib destroyed Israel and moved southward to besiege Jerusalem .", "tokens": [ "In", "701", "b", ".", "c", ".", "the", "Assyrian", "armies", "of", "Sennacherib", "destroyed", "Israel", "and", "moved", "southward", "to", "besiege", "Jerusalem", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "a857c1088fdc448457315684e59cc555", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "860c86deaa9f2bc76ae08a5de9bc4f1f", "offset": [ 11, 12 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "destroyed" } ], "type": "Destroying", "type_id": 53 }, { "description": "", "id": "c99192135e2c339866e1ae616a7d7f85", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "51a5ff8748a689fd8fea63c8dc7cb965", "offset": [ 14, 15 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "moved" } ], "type": "Motion", "type_id": 77 }, { "description": "This event type represents the destruction or annihilation of a place, object, or entity. It often involves military conquests, natural disasters, or deliberate acts of demolition. In historical contexts, it can signify the end of a civilization or the fall of a city-state, marking significant turning points in history.", "id": "e8f5b161-d436-44cf-990a-768b2cc6c555", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Agent' role refers to the entity performing the action of destruction. Here, the Assyrian armies led by Sennacherib are the primary actors responsible for the annihilation of Israel, showcasing their power and military prowess.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Assyrian armies of Sennacherib", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Patient' role indicates the entity affected by the destructive action. In this case, Israel is the target of the Assyrian invasion and subsequent destruction, highlighting its vulnerability and the severe consequences faced due to external aggression.", "role": "Patient", "text": "Israel", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'destroyed' indicates the complete obliteration or ruin of something, often implying a violent or forceful act. In this context, it signifies the Assyrian army's thorough dismantling of Israel, leaving no remnants of its former existence.", "id": "c1793be2-c95c-4bdd-8df8-96bfa3ed4a43", "offset": [ 11, 12 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "destroyed" } ], "type": "conflict.destroy", "type_id": 53 }, { "description": "This event type describes the act of moving from one location to another, often over a considerable distance. It can involve various modes of transportation or simply walking, and it is frequently used in narratives to indicate the progression of characters or groups through space.", "id": "96093ad6-5502-4d6d-91d9-3b910b2beff0", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Agent' role here identifies the entity executing the motion. The Assyrian armies, commanded by Sennacherib, are the ones making the journey southward, demonstrating their expansive ambitions and military capabilities.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Assyrian armies of Sennacherib", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Direction' role specifies the path or orientation of the movement. In this instance, the direction is southward, indicating the specific route taken by the Assyrian forces after destroying Israel, likely towards Jerusalem.", "role": "Direction", "text": "southward", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'moved' in this context denotes the physical relocation of a group or army from one geographical area to another. It suggests a strategic shift in military operations, indicating the Assyrian forces' decision to extend their campaign beyond Israel into the southern territories.", "id": "1baa8e97-5b4e-40de-ad8e-2a2561e72006", "offset": [ 14, 15 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "moved" } ], "type": "movement.motion", "type_id": 77 }, { "description": "This event type represents an offensive action against a target, typically involving armed conflict or violence. It can range from small skirmishes to large-scale battles and sieges, often leading to significant changes in political or territorial control.", "id": "7bb09c65-0e18-40c5-9e93-df00a364714c", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Attacker' role identifies the entity initiating the attack or siege. Here, the Assyrian forces under Sennacherib are the aggressors targeting Jerusalem, showcasing their dominance and expansionist policies.", "role": "Attacker", "text": "Assyrian armies of Sennacherib", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Target' role designates the entity being attacked or besieged. In this case, Jerusalem is the focal point of the Assyrian military campaign, representing a significant political and religious center under threat.", "role": "Target", "text": "Jerusalem", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'besieged' indicates a prolonged military blockade or siege aimed at cutting off supplies and communications to a fortified place. In this context, it suggests the Assyrians' strategic move to surround and attack Jerusalem, intensifying the conflict.", "id": "bc90bbf3-87f5-4a4c-8f64-a2f633bf82d6", "offset": [ 29, 30 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "besieged" } ], "type": "conflict.attack", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
41
d999ce18cd85a636e94eedafce284fcf
195_23647_4100340
[ { "sentence": "When it fell , the Temple and all the buildings were burned .", "tokens": [ "When", "it", "fell", ",", "the", "Temple", "and", "all", "the", "buildings", "were", "burned", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "08760d41126fecaf2a7629e8f179dabb", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "530a28077b224cb62215b5d9b5ec8d10", "offset": [ 11, 12 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "burned" } ], "type": "Bodily_harm", "type_id": 14 }, { "description": "This event describes the destruction or demolition of a physical structure or entity. It involves an agent causing damage to a target, resulting in its complete or partial ruin. This can include natural disasters, deliberate acts of vandalism, or military operations. The event is significant as it marks a definitive end to the existence or usability of the affected object or area.", "id": "d3fbeb52-309f-4a74-ad00-5db8f971a504", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The patient, in this case, refers to the Temple, which is the primary structure that undergoes the destructive process due to the collapse. The role of the patient highlights the entity directly affected by the event, emphasizing the impact on its physical integrity and existence.", "role": "Patient", "text": "the Temple", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The word 'fell' indicates a sudden collapse or descent of a structure or entity. In this context, it implies that the Temple experienced a catastrophic failure leading to its collapse, which likely caused extensive damage or destruction. This event is crucial as it sets the stage for subsequent actions or outcomes, such as fires or further destruction.", "id": "f31b337b-88b3-4124-8d94-35ea0e794ed5", "offset": [ 5, 9 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "fell" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "The patient here encompasses both the Temple and all the buildings, which are the entities directly affected by the destructive force of fire. These structures are subjected to the burning process, leading to their ultimate destruction and loss.", "role": "Patient", "text": "the Temple and all the buildings", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'burned' denotes the act of setting something ablaze, leading to its destruction through fire. In this sentence, it refers to the aftermath of the fall, where the Temple and other buildings were consumed by flames, indicating a destructive force that led to their complete ruin.", "id": "bd848953-2e87-4d5c-be60-8655f3268295", "offset": [ 11, 12 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "burned" } ], "type": "conflict.destroy", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
42
72182e967d29d66fe4de62101164b93b
195_23647_4100341
[ { "sentence": "The people of the once - glorious city were forced into an exile known as ` ` the Babylonian Captivity . ' '", "tokens": [ "The", "people", "of", "the", "once", "-", "glorious", "city", "were", "forced", "into", "an", "exile", "known", "as", "`", "`", "the", "Babylonian", "Captivity", ".", "'", "'" ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "eb777f9d0162211d7e4c772d1ee3c7ee", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "661083bad8410d78492ea3a6f024b9c1", "offset": [ 9, 10 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "forced" } ], "type": "Motion", "type_id": 77 }, { "description": "Movement.exile describes the act of forcibly relocating individuals or groups from their original homes or territories to another location, often under duress or against their will. This type of event is characterized by a significant change in geographical location and social circumstances, often resulting in loss of cultural identity, economic stability, and personal freedom. Exiles are typically driven by political, religious, or ethnic conflicts, leading to a disruption of established social structures and relationships.", "id": "c7738167-7dd7-405c-be8f-ea2452fe96b2", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Agent' role refers to the entity that undergoes the primary action or experience described in the event. In this case, 'The people of the once - glorious city' are the ones being forced into exile, making them the primary subjects of the action. They are the individuals directly affected by the event, experiencing a profound change in their living conditions and social status due to their relocation.", "role": "Agent", "text": "The people of the once - glorious city", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Destination' role signifies the place to which the agent is relocated or transported. Here, 'an exile known as `` the Babylonian Captivity ''' represents the location and condition into which the people were forced. This phrase not only denotes a physical relocation but also implies a period of hardship, oppression, and cultural dislocation, marking a significant departure from the agents' previous lives.", "role": "Destination", "text": "an exile known as `` the Babylonian Captivity ''", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'forced' indicates that the people were compelled to leave their city through coercion or compulsion rather than by choice. This term conveys a sense of powerlessness and injustice experienced by the individuals subjected to the exile, highlighting the oppressive nature of their displacement. The use of 'forced' underscores the involuntary and often traumatic nature of the event, emphasizing the violation of personal autonomy and freedom.", "id": "4be06e9a-fe36-4c8f-bbeb-667baea73e48", "offset": [ 9, 10 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "forced" } ], "type": "movement.exile", "type_id": -1 }, { "description": "Movement.transport describes the act of moving people or objects from one place to another, often involving some form of conveyance or logistical support. This event encompasses various modes of transportation such as walking, riding, or traveling via vehicles, and emphasizes the process of relocation or movement. Transport events are significant in documenting the movement of entities across space, which can have substantial impacts on the social, economic, and cultural aspects of those involved.", "id": "1ee53dcb-6d0b-4001-81cd-350288cffd26", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Agent' role in this event refers to the entity being moved or transported. 'The people of the once - glorious city' are the individuals subject to the transport event, undergoing a significant relocation that alters their living conditions and social circumstances. Their movement is not voluntary, highlighting the coercive nature of the event and the impact it has on their lives.", "role": "Agent", "text": "The people of the once - glorious city", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Destination' role identifies the location to which the agents are being transported. In this instance, '`` the Babylonian Captivity ''' represents the final destination of the exiled people, a place associated with a period of hardship and subjugation. This term underscores the involuntary and often oppressive nature of the relocation, emphasizing the significant change in the agents' living conditions and social status.", "role": "Destination", "text": "`` the Babylonian Captivity ''", "type_id": null } ], "description": "'Exile' in this context refers to the act of relocating individuals from their homeland to a distant place, often under conditions of force or compulsion. This term captures the essence of a coerced and often involuntary journey that results in a significant disruption of the individual's or group's established way of life. The use of 'exile' highlights the enduring nature of this relocation, implying a prolonged separation from home and community, and the challenges faced in adapting to a new environment.", "id": "c5997f37-1eb5-4bc5-9333-10ddfed0e5de", "offset": [ 24, 28 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "exile" } ], "type": "movement.transport", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
43
24e934288c625b0bae9c6f2fa3aa1e48
195_23647_4100342
[ { "sentence": "In time , the kingdom of Babylon was overthrown and the Israelites were permitted to return to Jerusalem in 539 b . c . The city was now under the more tolerant rule of the Persians , but rebuilding was slow work .", "tokens": [ "In", "time", ",", "the", "kingdom", "of", "Babylon", "was", "overthrown", "and", "the", "Israelites", "were", "permitted", "to", "return", "to", "Jerusalem", "in", "539", "b", ".", "c", ".", "The", "city", "was", "now", "under", "the", "more", "tolerant", "rule", "of", "the", "Persians", ",", "but", "rebuilding", "was", "slow", "work", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "A Change_of_leadership event signifies a significant shift in governance or control over a territory or organization. This can include overthrowing a ruler or regime, installing a new leader, or transferring authority from one group to another. Such events often mark pivotal moments in history, impacting political structures, societal norms, and international relations. In the given context, the event describes the fall of the Babylonian kingdom, which had far-reaching consequences for the region and its inhabitants.", "id": "fa71426535451b89157299e575bdc8aa", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The place role identifies the location where the event took place or the entity affected by the event. In this case, it refers to the kingdom of Babylon, which was the site of the Change_of_leadership event. The kingdom's downfall signifies a major historical shift in the region's political landscape.", "role": "Place", "text": "the kingdom of Babylon", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The word 'overthrown' indicates a dramatic and forceful change in leadership or control, typically resulting from military conquest, rebellion, or internal strife. In this context, it suggests that the Babylonian kingdom experienced a violent or abrupt end to its rule, likely due to external forces such as a conquering army. This event marks a significant transition in power and control over the territory.", "id": "ace065550777ec04114a2f5dba4fab30", "offset": [ 8, 9 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "overthrown" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "The beneficiary role highlights the entity that gains advantage or receives benefit from the event. Here, the Persians are seen as the beneficiaries of the change in rule, gaining control over Jerusalem and implementing their own form of governance.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "the Persians", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The patient role refers to the entity that undergoes a change or transformation due to the event. In this case, the city (Jerusalem) experiences a shift in its ruling authority, reflecting changes in its governance and possibly its social and cultural dynamics.", "role": "Patient", "text": "the city", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The phrase 'under the more tolerant rule' indicates a change in the governing body or authority over a region, implying a shift from one form of rule to another. In this context, it signifies the takeover of Jerusalem by the Persians, suggesting a more lenient approach to governance compared to the previous Babylonian rulers.", "id": "50967203-66e0-49b7-9b78-4d3e115b1821", "offset": [ 28, 32 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "under" } ], "type": "Change_of_leadership", "type_id": 23 }, { "description": "An Arriving event describes the act of coming to or reaching a destination. This can involve individuals, groups, or even abstract entities like ideas or cultural influences. In the context of this sentence, it specifically refers to the Israelites returning to their homeland after a period of exile, marking a significant moment in their collective history and identity.", "id": "e06303cf2337b382b6d872f537613e08", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent role denotes the primary actor or entity performing the action. In this event, the Israelites are the ones undertaking the journey back to Jerusalem, embodying the collective will and historical narrative of a people seeking to reclaim their homeland.", "role": "Agent", "text": "the Israelites", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The place role identifies the location to which the agents are traveling. In this instance, Jerusalem represents the destination of the Israelites' return, symbolizing their ancestral home and the focal point of their cultural and religious identity.", "role": "Place", "text": "Jerusalem", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'return' implies a journey back to a previous location or situation, often following a period of absence or displacement. Here, it signifies the Israelites' re-entry into Jerusalem, symbolizing a homecoming and restoration of their presence in their ancestral land. This event carries deep historical and religious significance for the Israelites and reflects broader themes of exile and redemption.", "id": "a4471fd1a9fb8719f9213ca49278750f", "offset": [ 15, 16 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "return" } ], "type": "Arriving", "type_id": 8 } ]
[]
44
8994bcba8cd2093b56f4fb5b5be081e9
195_23647_4100345
[ { "sentence": "When Seleucid rulers outlawed Judaism , Jews led by Judah Maccabee and his brothers staged a revolution in 167 b . c . and , against all odds , restored the primacy of Jewish religious life in Jerusalem .", "tokens": [ "When", "Seleucid", "rulers", "outlawed", "Judaism", ",", "Jews", "led", "by", "Judah", "Maccabee", "and", "his", "brothers", "staged", "a", "revolution", "in", "167", "b", ".", "c", ".", "and", ",", "against", "all", "odds", ",", "restored", "the", "primacy", "of", "Jewish", "religious", "life", "in", "Jerusalem", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "A Change of Leadership denotes a significant shift in authority or governance, often involving a struggle for power or control over a group, organization, or territory. This event is characterized by the overthrow or replacement of existing leadership structures, frequently marked by conflict or revolution. Such transitions can lead to substantial changes in policy, direction, and societal dynamics.", "id": "4a9ee99f7e9074558f5de197575d34f5", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Agent in this event is the party responsible for initiating and carrying out the revolutionary actions. In this case, the Jews, under the leadership of Judah Maccabee and his brothers, are the primary actors who instigate and drive the revolutionary process, seeking to restore their religious freedom and autonomy.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Jews led by Judah Maccabee and his brothers", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Victim in this scenario is the Seleucid rulers, whose authority and policies are challenged and eventually overturned through the revolutionary efforts of the Jews. Their position as oppressors of Jewish religious practices makes them the target of the rebellion, symbolizing the resistance against their rule.", "role": "Victim", "text": "Seleucid rulers", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'revolution' refers to a dramatic and often violent upheaval in which the existing social order is overturned, leading to the establishment of a new regime or system of governance. This term encapsulates the collective action taken by a populace to challenge and ultimately replace an oppressive or unjust leadership, highlighting the intense struggle and transformative nature of such a process.", "id": "340e12960d783f43bbd6fa53eeeff447", "offset": [ 16, 17 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "revolution" } ], "type": "Change_of_leadership", "type_id": 23 }, { "description": "Conflict.Outlaw signifies an act where a governing body officially declares a certain practice, belief, or group illegal, often resulting in persecution or suppression. This event reflects a severe restriction on individual freedoms and can lead to widespread resistance or rebellion among those affected. Outlawing can have profound social, political, and cultural impacts, potentially sparking broader conflicts or reforms.", "id": "b1523cfd-169e-45f5-99a7-da24b2e76f4a", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Agent here is the Seleucid rulers, who take the active step of outlawing Judaism. This role highlights their authoritative position and the actions they undertake to enforce their policies, emphasizing their role as the enforcers of the ban on Jewish practices.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Seleucid rulers", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Patient in this event is Judaism, the religious practice that is being declared illegal. This role identifies the object of the prohibition, representing the faith and its adherents who face persecution and suppression due to the ruling. The term 'Patient' underscores the passive nature of the religious practice in the face of external legal restrictions.", "role": "Patient", "text": "Judaism", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Outlawing in this context refers to the official act of declaring Judaism illegal by the Seleucid rulers. This action signifies a direct prohibition and potential persecution of the Jewish faith and its practitioners, leading to significant backlash and eventual rebellion. The term captures the legal and administrative measures taken to suppress a particular religion or group, often resulting in heightened tensions and conflict.", "id": "426f3bc9-0e25-41b7-8f0e-29fc37906cea", "offset": [ 6, 12 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "outlawed" } ], "type": "conflict.outlaw", "type_id": -1 }, { "description": "Transaction.Restore involves the re-establishment or reinstatement of something previously lost or compromised. This event often signifies a return to a former state of affairs, whether it pertains to rights, privileges, conditions, or systems. Restoration can be seen as a positive outcome following conflict or suppression, indicating a successful reversal of negative changes.", "id": "514b7391-140e-4120-9fb6-207e5098cb23", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Artifact in this event is Jewish religious life, which is the object being restored. This role identifies the specific aspect of religious practice and community life that is returned to its original state, emphasizing the importance of preserving and reinstating cultural and spiritual traditions.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "Jewish religious life", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Place in this event is Jerusalem, where the restoration of Jewish religious life takes place. This role specifies the location of the restored condition, highlighting the significance of Jerusalem as the center of Jewish religious activity and the site of the reclaimed religious freedom.", "role": "Place", "text": "Jerusalem", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Restoring in this context refers to the successful re-establishment of Jewish religious life in Jerusalem after the revolution. This action highlights the positive outcome of the rebellion, where the original state of religious practice and freedom is regained. The term emphasizes the completion of a process aimed at reversing the effects of previous prohibitions and restoring a sense of normalcy and autonomy.", "id": "65203391-2db5-442a-9976-0c4961f81ea1", "offset": [ 63, 69 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "restored" } ], "type": "transaction.restore", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
45
00f50dcac3c2d2568d57e062085e04b4
195_23647_4100346
[ { "sentence": "The Macabbees cleansed the Temple of Hellenistic idols and the blood of pagan sacrifices ; the eight - day celebration of Hanukkah ( Feast of Dedication ) commemorates their victory .", "tokens": [ "The", "Macabbees", "cleansed", "the", "Temple", "of", "Hellenistic", "idols", "and", "the", "blood", "of", "pagan", "sacrifices", ";", "the", "eight", "-", "day", "celebration", "of", "Hanukkah", "(", "Feast", "of", "Dedication", ")", "commemorates", "their", "victory", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "A Rite is a formal ceremony or ritual that holds significant cultural or religious importance. These events often involve specific actions, symbols, or traditions aimed at achieving a particular outcome or expressing a belief. In religious contexts, rites may serve to honor deities, commemorate historical events, or mark important life stages, playing crucial roles in maintaining community identity and continuity.", "id": "19f214f8daac9a60d311b0722e60d8a2", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The term 'pagan' in this context refers to the source of the sacrificial practices being cleansed from the Temple. It denotes non-Jewish religious practices that are seen as incompatible with the Temple's sanctity. As the Attacker, paganism represents the external threat to the purity and identity of the Temple, necessitating its removal through the cleansing process.", "role": "Attacker", "text": "pagan", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Here, 'sacrifices' refers to the practice of offering something valuable, often animals, to a deity as a form of worship or appeasement. This ritual act is deeply embedded in many religious traditions and signifies devotion, penance, or gratitude towards divine entities. In the given context, sacrifices are part of the impurities being cleansed from the Temple, highlighting the clash between different religious practices and the need for purification.", "id": "314ca19c9b657c2f3f4758075a29afa8", "offset": [ 13, 14 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "sacrifices" } ], "type": "Rite", "type_id": 100 }, { "description": "The act of Emptying involves removing or cleansing a space or object of unwanted elements, often symbolic of purification or renewal. This can include physical removal of items or figurative cleansing of negative influences. In religious contexts, such as the one described here, Emptying signifies the removal of impurities or foreign elements that violate sacred spaces or beliefs, thus restoring purity and sanctity.", "id": "37d5e8cdcb551f18064697eaed1a239c", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "As the Place, the Temple represents the central location where the cleansing took place. It is a sacred space dedicated to worship and religious rituals, whose sanctity is compromised by the presence of foreign or impure elements. The role of Place highlights the importance of the physical setting in the event, emphasizing its significance in religious and cultural contexts.", "role": "Place", "text": "the Temple", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Artifact includes the Hellenistic idols and the blood of pagan sacrifices, which are the elements being removed from the Temple. These objects and substances represent foreign influences and practices that contradict the Temple's purpose and beliefs. Their removal signifies the cleansing and restoration of the sacred space, reinforcing the Temple's identity and purity.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "Hellenistic idols and the blood of pagan sacrifices", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'cleansed' refers to the act of purifying or clearing a place, specifically the Temple, of objects or substances deemed impure or sacrilegious. This action symbolizes the restoration of sanctity and the rejection of foreign or profane influences within a holy site, emphasizing the importance of maintaining spiritual purity and adherence to traditional practices.", "id": "04969666bf33444baffa71c3b3ed20d2", "offset": [ 2, 3 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "cleansed" } ], "type": "Emptying", "type_id": 59 }, { "description": "Contact.prevarication.broadcast refers to the act of spreading misinformation or false information through communication channels. This event involves deception and can have significant social, political, or personal consequences. It reflects a deliberate attempt to mislead others, often for personal gain or to manipulate public opinion. Such acts can erode trust and disrupt social harmony, making them critical issues in various contexts.", "id": "e8364e61-4df7-49e4-bb54-4851a8256fce", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The eight-day celebration of Hanukkah (Feast of Dedication) serves as the Beneficiary in this event, as it is the commemoration that benefits from the historical victory described. This celebration is a way to honor and remember the triumph, reinforcing communal identity and values. The Beneficiary role underscores the positive impact of the event on the community's cultural and religious heritage.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "the eight-day celebration of Hanukkah (Feast of Dedication)", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'commemorates' does not directly imply deception but rather the act of remembering or celebrating a historical event or victory. However, the broader context of the sentence suggests a potential underlying message of preserving the memory of a significant religious and cultural triumph, which could be seen as a form of broadcasting a narrative that reinforces communal identity and values.", "id": "4a4bc647-16f6-4455-865e-84ceaec0d3a6", "offset": [ 46, 56 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "commemorates" } ], "type": "contact.prevarication.broadcast", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
46
0555e14916e579c6668bbb52499a9986
195_23647_4100349
[ { "sentence": "The Hasmoneans ruled until Pompey ' s Roman legions arrived in 63 b . c .", "tokens": [ "The", "Hasmoneans", "ruled", "until", "Pompey", "'", "s", "Roman", "legions", "arrived", "in", "63", "b", ".", "c", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "15dfdf8f251d051d8f6101692c5db5e9", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "e30b663740a2b04de53a516f61fa8f6e", "offset": [ 9, 10 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "arrived" } ], "type": "Arriving", "type_id": 8 }, { "description": "The event type 'movement.arrive' signifies a moment when a person, group, or object reaches a particular destination or location. This often marks the start of interaction or change in status related to the arrival point. In historical contexts, such as the one described here, arrivals can denote significant shifts in power dynamics or political control.", "id": "11ac7c4b-7a4c-471b-9899-a804b01c3d07", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "As the 'Agent' in this event, Pompey's Roman legions are the primary actors responsible for the action of arriving. They are the military force that physically moves into the designated area, bringing with them significant political and military power which will impact the region's governance.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Pompey's Roman legions", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The time element in this event provides a specific historical reference point for when the arrival occurred. It situates the event within a broader timeline, allowing us to understand the chronological context of the Roman conquest of Jerusalem and the subsequent changes in regional authority.", "role": "Time", "text": "63 b.c.", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this sentence, 'arrived' indicates the act of reaching a specified place by a group or individual. Here, it denotes the Roman legions under Pompey's command arriving in Jerusalem, marking a pivotal moment in the region's history as it signals the end of Hasmonean rule and the beginning of Roman influence.", "id": "d9d46137-f3e3-4ded-aac5-20937daa186f", "offset": [ 9, 10 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "arrived" } ], "type": "movement.arrive", "type_id": 8 }, { "description": "The event type 'transaction.transfer.power' describes a shift in control or authority over a territory, organization, or people. This can involve the transition of leadership, governance, or administrative responsibilities from one entity to another. Such transfers are often marked by significant historical or political changes and can have long-lasting impacts on the affected regions or populations.", "id": "faff3b0f-1ba7-4d53-8163-6b40a597539f", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Hasmoneans, as the 'Beneficiary', are the entity that held the power and authority over the region prior to the arrival of Pompey's forces. They represent the ruling dynasty that governed the area during the period mentioned, illustrating their previous control before the transfer of power.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "The Hasmoneans", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The phrase 'until Pompey's Roman legions arrived' acts as the 'Instrument' in this transfer of power event, indicating the cause or method through which the Hasmonean rule ended. It suggests that the arrival of Roman forces precipitated the loss of Hasmonean authority.", "role": "Instrument", "text": "until Pompey's Roman legions arrived", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'ruled' in this context implies the exercise of governmental or authoritative control over a region or people. It indicates the period during which the Hasmoneans held power, setting up the contrast with the subsequent arrival of Pompey's forces and the implied transfer of that power.", "id": "da4d81ed-f2d3-4d8c-a71a-334362921d22", "offset": [ 2, 7 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "ruled" } ], "type": "transaction.transfer.power", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
47
d7fe30f835753bdc6decc78d1425d08f
195_23647_4100351
[ { "sentence": "After the initial years of Roman administration and political infighting , Rome installed Herod ( scion of a family from Idumea , a Jewish kingdom in the desert ) as King of Judea .", "tokens": [ "After", "the", "initial", "years", "of", "Roman", "administration", "and", "political", "infighting", ",", "Rome", "installed", "Herod", "(", "scion", "of", "a", "family", "from", "Idumea", ",", "a", "Jewish", "kingdom", "in", "the", "desert", ")", "as", "King", "of", "Judea", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "A Change_of_leadership event signifies a transition in authority or governance, where one individual or group replaces another in a leadership position. This event often involves significant political, social, or organizational changes, reflecting shifts in power dynamics and control over resources or territories. Such transitions can be peaceful or contentious, involving negotiations, elections, or other mechanisms to ensure a smooth transfer of leadership.", "id": "09bf53677161a1c80e5283a9543198fb", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "In this context, 'Rome' functions as the Agent, representing the party responsible for initiating and executing the act of installing a new ruler. As the governing entity, Rome holds the authority to appoint leaders over territories under its control, signifying its dominant role in shaping political structures and governance within its sphere of influence.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Rome", "type_id": null }, { "description": "Herod is identified as the Beneficiary in this event, indicating he is the individual directly benefiting from the installation as the new king. His ascension to the throne marks a significant change in his status and responsibilities, positioning him as the new ruler with the authority to govern Judea according to Rome's directives and interests.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "Herod", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'installed' in this context indicates the act of officially placing or appointing someone into a position of authority or governance. It conveys the formal recognition and empowerment of an individual by an established governing body, marking the beginning of their rule or leadership tenure. This term underscores the official and authoritative nature of the appointment process, highlighting the legitimacy and support behind the new leader's installation.", "id": "ce2dafd8703fea1f1a44142a8bbc2f04", "offset": [ 12, 13 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "installed" } ], "type": "Change_of_leadership", "type_id": 23 } ]
[]
48
741654ea98716f47f7434d63f7326460
195_23647_4100355
[ { "sentence": "The courtyard around the Temple was expanded to accommodate hundreds of thousands of pilgrims , and the Temple Mount was shored up by retaining walls made with great stone blocks .", "tokens": [ "The", "courtyard", "around", "the", "Temple", "was", "expanded", "to", "accommodate", "hundreds", "of", "thousands", "of", "pilgrims", ",", "and", "the", "Temple", "Mount", "was", "shored", "up", "by", "retaining", "walls", "made", "with", "great", "stone", "blocks", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "The event of expansion refers to the process of increasing the size or capacity of a physical space. In this case, the courtyard around the Temple was enlarged to better serve a growing number of pilgrims. This action reflects a response to increased demand for accommodation and demonstrates efforts to enhance the site’s capacity for religious gatherings.", "id": "b8dfd2e3d10f9ed8446e5e35e73d207e", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "This phrase specifies the location where the expansion took place. The courtyard around the Temple is the physical area that underwent modification to make room for more pilgrims, emphasizing its importance as a site for religious activities.", "role": "Place", "text": "The courtyard around the Temple", "type_id": null }, { "description": "This clause identifies the primary beneficiaries of the expansion. Hundreds of thousands of pilgrims would benefit from the increased capacity, indicating the scale and significance of the project in addressing the needs of a large congregation.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "to accommodate hundreds of thousands of pilgrims", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'expanded' indicates the act of increasing the dimensions or capacity of the courtyard around the Temple. This verb denotes a deliberate modification aimed at accommodating more people, highlighting the need for additional space due to the influx of pilgrims.", "id": "4a657d56587c5f46edaff182498a1509", "offset": [ 6, 7 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "expanded" } ], "type": "Expansion", "type_id": 61 }, { "description": "The construction or erection of structures involves the creation of physical buildings or facilities. Here, the Temple Mount was reinforced with retaining walls, which is a crucial aspect of maintaining structural integrity and ensuring safety in the face of natural forces or human activity.", "id": "f85cbee1637cc57b05bd70d7e70d6a04", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "This term refers to the specific location where the retaining walls were constructed. The Temple Mount is a central and historically significant site, and the addition of retaining walls aims to protect and preserve this important area.", "role": "Place", "text": "the Temple Mount", "type_id": null }, { "description": "These are the physical structures built to support the sides of the Temple Mount. Retaining walls are essential for preventing soil erosion and maintaining the structural stability of the site, thereby ensuring the safety and longevity of the area.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "retaining walls", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this sentence, 'made' signifies the creation or construction of retaining walls. This verb highlights the intentional action taken to build these structures, underscoring the effort and resources invested in enhancing the stability and functionality of the Temple Mount.", "id": "305c408220f902c581126ff814876a77", "offset": [ 25, 26 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "made" } ], "type": "Building", "type_id": 16 } ]
[]
49
da50000e26c9332759cf1025749b4116
195_23647_4100357
[ { "sentence": "A massive fortress was built overlooking the Temple Mount , which Herod named ` ` Antonia ' ' in honor of his Roman friend and benefactor , Mark Antony .", "tokens": [ "A", "massive", "fortress", "was", "built", "overlooking", "the", "Temple", "Mount", ",", "which", "Herod", "named", "`", "`", "Antonia", "'", "'", "in", "honor", "of", "his", "Roman", "friend", "and", "benefactor", ",", "Mark", "Antony", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "3034067a8632332e9430fb9a1d190a40", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "8f5f907c429f8dd6979fb8a75dde171d", "offset": [ 4, 5 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "built" } ], "type": "Building", "type_id": 16 }, { "description": "The event of building or constructing refers to the process of creating physical structures such as buildings, bridges, roads, and other infrastructure. This involves planning, designing, and executing the construction of these elements, often requiring significant resources, labor, and time. Building events are fundamental to urban development, historical preservation, and technological advancement, marking significant milestones in human civilization.", "id": "5c511f92-350f-4886-8fcb-9f0c6fe0c453", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The artifact in this event is the massive fortress, which represents the tangible outcome of the construction process. It serves as a defensive stronghold, designed to protect and dominate the surrounding area. The term 'massive' emphasizes the scale and importance of this structure, indicating its significance in military and political contexts.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "A massive fortress", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The place in this event is 'overlooking the Temple Mount', specifying the strategic location of the fortress. Being situated in such a position provides the structure with a commanding view and control over the Temple Mount, a highly significant religious and cultural site. This placement underscores the fortress's role in maintaining surveillance and security over this important area.", "role": "Place", "text": "overlooking the Temple Mount", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The beneficiary in this event is Herod, who named the fortress 'Antonia'. By naming the structure after his Roman friend and benefactor, Mark Antony, Herod is demonstrating allegiance and respect towards him. This act also highlights the political and personal connections that influenced the naming of such a significant architectural feature.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "which Herod named `` Antonia ''", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'built' refers to the act of constructing or erecting a large and formidable defensive structure, known as a fortress. The verb indicates the completion of the construction process, highlighting the extensive effort and resources invested in creating a durable and strategically positioned fortification.", "id": "8243e81a-2dcc-42be-b41d-69cd7583f67f", "offset": [ 4, 5 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "built" } ], "type": "building.construct", "type_id": 16 } ]
[]
50
ddd2c935503bb8f3213be233027564d8
195_23647_4100362
[ { "sentence": "In about a . d . 30 he and his followers went for Passover to Jerusalem , which was in unrest at this time , dissatisfied with Roman domination .", "tokens": [ "In", "about", "a", ".", "d", ".", "30", "he", "and", "his", "followers", "went", "for", "Passover", "to", "Jerusalem", ",", "which", "was", "in", "unrest", "at", "this", "time", ",", "dissatisfied", "with", "Roman", "domination", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "9cc51dd293e0a217c5429ae8d6b24c64", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "9f93a493faa6ca1b3a5e89c516d973f1", "offset": [ 11, 12 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "went" } ], "type": "Motion", "type_id": 77 }, { "description": "Movement.Transport describes the act of moving from one place to another, often involving travel by foot, vehicle, or other means. This event captures the physical relocation of individuals or groups, highlighting the transition between locations and the intent behind such movements. It is commonly used in narratives to establish journeys, migrations, or trips that are central to the story's progression or character development.", "id": "06acd2e2-2032-4c2e-b1fc-703db99f5fa4", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The term 'Agent' refers to the primary actor responsible for initiating and executing the movement. In this case, 'he and his followers' represents Jesus and those who accompanied him on the journey to Jerusalem. Their role as agents highlights their active participation and leadership in the event, illustrating their intentionality and the collective effort required to undertake the trip.", "role": "Agent", "text": "he and his followers", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The purpose of the movement is indicated by the phrase 'for Passover'. This clarifies the reason for the journey, revealing that the destination holds significant religious importance. Passover is a major Jewish holiday commemorating the Exodus from Egypt, underscoring the cultural and spiritual motivations behind the trip.", "role": "Purpose", "text": "for Passover", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The destination of the movement is specified as 'to Jerusalem'. This identifies the endpoint of the journey, a city of great historical, religious, and political significance. The mention of Jerusalem implies the complexity and gravity of the situation, given the unrest mentioned in the sentence.", "role": "Destination", "text": "to Jerusalem", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'went' signifies the act of traveling or moving from one location to another. In this context, it indicates the physical journey undertaken by Jesus and his followers to Jerusalem for the Passover festival. This movement underscores the purposeful action taken by the group to reach a specific destination for a religious observance, emphasizing the importance of the event and the participants' commitment to it.", "id": "030c33ae-2ded-47a9-877b-7e65252f968f", "offset": [ 11, 12 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "went" } ], "type": "movement.transport", "type_id": 77 }, { "description": "State.Change.Social describes a shift in the social conditions or public sentiment within a community or society. This event captures changes in the collective mood, attitudes, or behaviors that reflect broader societal shifts. It is often used to highlight periods of unrest, dissatisfaction, or other significant alterations in the social landscape that impact individuals and communities.", "id": "dfe8731c-3d43-4eff-9e66-a9beff013a6f", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The term 'Place' refers to the location where the state change occurs. In this instance, 'Jerusalem' denotes the city experiencing unrest. As a central location in Jewish history and religion, Jerusalem's condition is crucial to understanding the broader context of the narrative, especially given its significance to the characters and events described.", "role": "Place", "text": "Jerusalem", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The state of unrest indicates a condition of disorder, agitation, or dissatisfaction within a community. In this context, it suggests that Jerusalem is experiencing turmoil or dissatisfaction, possibly due to political or social factors. This state provides important background information that influences the interpretation of the main event and the actions of the characters involved.", "role": "State", "text": "in unrest", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'was' in this context signifies the existence of a particular state or condition. Here, it indicates that Jerusalem was experiencing unrest, reflecting a period of social disturbance or dissatisfaction. This use of 'was' helps to convey the ongoing nature of the unrest and its relevance to the overall narrative, suggesting a backdrop of tension against which the main event unfolds.", "id": "3ec727b1-4e44-49f0-935b-a9e0438342b6", "offset": [ 39, 41 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "was" } ], "type": "state.change.social", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
51
dd768230c57af32fdf1f2064b86a65d2
195_23647_4100363
[ { "sentence": "Jesus ' s entry into the Temple caused a commotion ; after the Passover dinner he was arrested by the temple priests , who were under direct Roman rule .", "tokens": [ "Jesus", "'", "s", "entry", "into", "the", "Temple", "caused", "a", "commotion", ";", "after", "the", "Passover", "dinner", "he", "was", "arrested", "by", "the", "temple", "priests", ",", "who", "were", "under", "direct", "Roman", "rule", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "62973a2a01ea5aba83eb392dece1391e", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "aead0ce628b3971db8ae8cc9e6177802", "offset": [ 3, 4 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "entry" } ], "type": "Arriving", "type_id": 8 }, { "description": "", "id": "79e929f3bd3d8875afb84e632695b821", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "0d630477c9cd1ae1b4ce04b4e1c6335c", "offset": [ 7, 8 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "caused" } ], "type": "Causation", "type_id": 18 }, { "description": "", "id": "5aac77ea134a604c97953b7c5b1386b9", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "e8f851cf8e4ce51530ea274210fa62ff", "offset": [ 14, 15 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "dinner" } ], "type": "Social_event", "type_id": 105 }, { "description": "", "id": "d2e2e336fe90561b00383f32a67f460d", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "d6ba5c80ecca3b068b1b2a1509bcd832", "offset": [ 17, 18 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "arrested" } ], "type": "Arrest", "type_id": 7 }, { "description": "This event describes the arrival or entry of an individual or group into a specified location. It captures the moment when someone enters a place, marking the transition from outside to inside. This event is crucial in narratives as it often sets the stage for subsequent actions or interactions within that location.", "id": "24e6ce54-55e6-49a5-b6a3-79af68697b0c", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "In this event, Jesus acts as the primary agent who performs the action of entering the Temple. As the subject of the sentence, Jesus initiates the movement by arriving at the specified location, thus becoming the central figure whose actions prompt further developments in the narrative.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Jesus", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Temple serves as the location where the event takes place. It is a significant religious and historical site, and Jesus' entry into it signifies his physical presence within this important structure, which is likely to have profound symbolic and practical implications.", "role": "Place", "text": "Temple", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'entry' refers to the act of coming into a space or place, marking the beginning of one's presence within that area. In this context, it indicates Jesus entering the Temple, which is a significant religious site, thereby setting off a series of events related to his presence there.", "id": "2463896e-57fe-4646-93fd-38630bb54a13", "offset": [ 3, 4 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "entry" } ], "type": "movement.arrive", "type_id": 8 }, { "description": "This event denotes a situation characterized by sudden excitement, confusion, or disturbance among people. It highlights a disruption in normalcy, often leading to heightened emotions or reactions from those present. Such events are pivotal in understanding social dynamics and responses to unexpected occurrences.", "id": "ac71645b-bb0d-465e-846a-35d78e157a02", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "Jesus is identified as the agent who causes the commotion. His actions or presence lead to a disturbance, highlighting his influence and the potential controversy or interest he generates, making him a focal point for the resulting chaos or excitement.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Jesus", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The commotion represents the effect or consequence of Jesus' entry into the Temple. It describes the resulting state of agitation or tumult, indicating a disruption in the usual order or calmness of the environment, and suggesting significant attention or response from others present.", "role": "Effect", "text": "commotion", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The word 'caused' in this context implies that Jesus' entry into the Temple led directly to a commotion. It suggests a causal relationship where the action of entering triggered a significant reaction among those present, indicating a notable impact on the immediate environment and those around him.", "id": "46d801bc-5124-46f6-844b-0faa73a1958d", "offset": [ 7, 8 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "caused" } ], "type": "social.commotion", "type_id": 18 }, { "description": "This event represents a gathering or celebration where individuals come together for a shared purpose or experience, often involving food, drink, and social interaction. These events are integral in cultural and religious contexts, serving as markers of community, tradition, and collective identity.", "id": "23b84052-0f29-4281-b49f-01d00ddcd1fd", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Passover dinner is a traditional Jewish feast commemorating the Exodus from Egypt. It involves a specific set of rituals and meals, and in this context, it serves as the backdrop for the arrest of Jesus, linking religious observance with significant historical and personal events.", "role": "Event", "text": "Passover", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'dinner' here refers to a formal meal, particularly the Passover dinner, which holds significant religious and cultural importance. It marks a specific occasion during which Jesus and others partake in a ritualistic feast, symbolizing a moment of unity and remembrance.", "id": "4f1bc540-89ea-4820-bae1-3855c8eba032", "offset": [ 14, 15 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "dinner" } ], "type": "social.social_event", "type_id": 105 }, { "description": "This event signifies the apprehension or capture of an individual by law enforcement or other authoritative figures, typically for the purpose of bringing them before a court or authority. It represents a legal process aimed at detaining someone suspected of wrongdoing or who is under investigation.", "id": "65839e33-6b42-4844-bca0-48cbac4de80e", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "Jesus is identified as the victim of the arrest, as he is the individual being detained. His arrest marks a critical moment in the narrative, representing a shift from his active presence to a state of confinement, potentially leading to further legal and spiritual consequences.", "role": "Victim", "text": "Jesus", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The temple priests are the agents performing the arrest of Jesus. They act as representatives of authority, carrying out the act of detention, which reflects their perceived responsibility or mandate to uphold certain standards or laws, possibly influenced by political or religious motivations.", "role": "Agent", "text": "temple priests", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The word 'arrested' indicates that Jesus was taken into custody by the temple priests following the Passover dinner. This action marks the beginning of legal proceedings against him, signifying a formal charge or accusation and the start of a judicial process.", "id": "2de4797b-c087-4df5-a422-ace223f1b129", "offset": [ 17, 18 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "arrested" } ], "type": "justice.arrest", "type_id": 7 } ]
[]
52
fb6fbb892470a222c6442d7de5dc65e2
195_23647_4100364
[ { "sentence": "Jesus was put on trial quickly and condemned to crucifixion , a Roman form of execution for political and religious dissidents as well as for common criminals .", "tokens": [ "Jesus", "was", "put", "on", "trial", "quickly", "and", "condemned", "to", "crucifixion", ",", "a", "Roman", "form", "of", "execution", "for", "political", "and", "religious", "dissidents", "as", "well", "as", "for", "common", "criminals", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "6819259bae5108f7f59aacc894f9ccb0", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "91fe4f69f9c53d1a994e830f10075d27", "offset": [ 9, 10 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "crucifixion" } ], "type": "Killing", "type_id": 72 }, { "description": "The event 'life.die' signifies the cessation of life in an organism. This event is critical in narratives and historical contexts, often marking significant turning points or the conclusion of a life story. In legal and ethical discussions, it raises questions about justice, punishment, and human rights. It involves the transition of a living being to a non-living state, which can have profound social, emotional, and legal ramifications.", "id": "9a34cd91-28ce-49aa-b7af-30f5652328c0", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The victim in this context is Jesus, who is subjected to the severe punishment of crucifixion. As the victim, Jesus is the primary entity affected by the event, experiencing pain and ultimately death. His role highlights the severity of the punishment and the gravity of the situation, indicating the extreme measures taken against him due to perceived threats to political or religious order.", "role": "Victim", "text": "Jesus", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The instrument here is the Roman form of execution known as crucifixion, which is the method used to carry out the punishment. This tool is specifically designed to cause prolonged suffering and humiliation, serving as a warning to others against similar acts of defiance. Its use underscores the brutality and efficiency of Roman judicial practices, particularly towards those deemed dangerous to the state or religious authorities.", "role": "Instrument", "text": "Roman form of execution", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Crucifixion refers to a method of execution where the condemned individual is nailed or tied to a large wooden cross. It was a particularly painful and humiliating death penalty used by the Romans for political and religious dissidents, as well as for common criminals. Crucifixion was designed to prolong suffering and serve as a public deterrent against rebellion or dissent, making it a brutal and symbolic act of power.", "id": "c5e3c8db-a0ed-4445-9a03-b3f86e579422", "offset": [ 9, 10 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "crucifixion" } ], "type": "life.die", "type_id": 72 }, { "description": "Judgment.convict is an event where a court or other authority determines that an individual is guilty of a crime and imposes a sentence. This event is crucial in legal and historical contexts, often reflecting societal norms, laws, and the exercise of power. It involves the formal condemnation of an individual based on evidence presented, leading to consequences such as imprisonment, fines, or even death. Conviction signifies the culmination of a legal process and the imposition of punishment.", "id": "f86b1425-4c9e-4067-83ad-fb0452229a54", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this scenario is Jesus, who is the subject of the legal proceedings and the recipient of the sentence. As the agent, Jesus is the primary individual involved in the conviction, facing the judgment and subsequent punishment. His role underscores the personal and dramatic impact of the event, illustrating the consequences faced by individuals accused of significant offenses.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Jesus", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact here is the sentence of crucifixion imposed upon Jesus. This artifact represents the concrete outcome of the conviction, signifying the severe punishment meted out. It is a tangible consequence of the legal judgment, emphasizing the grave nature of the crime and the response to it, highlighting the ultimate fate awaiting the convicted individual.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "to crucifixion", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Condemned, in this context, means that Jesus was formally declared guilty by a court and sentenced to crucifixion. This term indicates the final stage of a legal process where the accused is found guilty and punished accordingly. It signifies the official decision to impose a harsh sentence, highlighting the severity of the judgment and the perceived threat posed by the accused.", "id": "51d3c8d3-fb41-4af4-872b-d50ff638363e", "offset": [ 22, 23 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "condemned" } ], "type": "judgment.convict", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
53
4522b49d24bbea802554957f15e486f8
195_23647_4100365
[ { "sentence": "In a province rife with rebellion and retaliation , the execution in Jerusalem of yet another religious leader from the Galilee did not by itself have an immediate effect on history .", "tokens": [ "In", "a", "province", "rife", "with", "rebellion", "and", "retaliation", ",", "the", "execution", "in", "Jerusalem", "of", "yet", "another", "religious", "leader", "from", "the", "Galilee", "did", "not", "by", "itself", "have", "an", "immediate", "effect", "on", "history", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "This event signifies a shift in authority or governance within a region or organization. It often involves resistance against the current leadership, leading to potential instability or conflict. In the context of historical narratives, such changes can mark significant turning points in political landscapes, reflecting broader societal tensions or aspirations for change.", "id": "ed9ed1939686da5279bd02ad3d591157", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The place where the rebellion occurs, indicating the geographical location or jurisdiction experiencing unrest and opposition against established authority. This role provides essential context about the setting and scale of the rebellion, helping to situate the event within a broader regional or national framework.", "role": "Place", "text": "a province", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'rebellion' denotes organized resistance against an established authority or regime. It reflects widespread dissatisfaction among the populace, often stemming from perceived injustices, oppression, or dissatisfaction with governance. This term highlights the active defiance and struggle against the status quo, potentially leading to significant political upheaval or social transformation.", "id": "ce7d74ee59ce7de622997e3c24ccb6d1", "offset": [ 5, 6 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "rebellion" } ], "type": "Change_of_leadership", "type_id": 23 }, { "description": "This event represents retaliatory actions taken in response to perceived wrongs or grievances. It often involves individuals or groups seeking retribution for past injustices or harms suffered. Revenge can manifest in various forms, from personal vendettas to collective reprisals, and can escalate conflicts or lead to cycles of violence. In historical contexts, revenge can shape power dynamics and influence long-term social and political relations.", "id": "9a0241e30f5d4cc871a057f63e74c673", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The place where the retaliation occurs, indicating the geographical location or jurisdiction where the response to an initial action takes place. This role provides context about the setting and scope of the retaliation, helping to frame the event within a larger spatial and temporal context of conflict.", "role": "Place", "text": "a province", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this sentence, 'retaliation' refers to the act of responding to an offense or harm with counteractions aimed at punishing or harming the perpetrator. This term underscores the cyclical nature of conflict, where one party's aggression prompts another to react in kind. It reflects a pattern of reciprocal violence or retribution that can perpetuate ongoing strife and tension within a community.", "id": "78f8e9755f18d5c2a1a249404f1cf1e0", "offset": [ 7, 8 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "retaliation" } ], "type": "Revenge", "type_id": 99 }, { "description": "This event describes the cessation of life of a living organism, marking the end of biological functions and consciousness. It can occur due to natural causes, illness, accident, or deliberate acts such as execution. In historical contexts, deaths can signify pivotal moments in narratives, often carrying symbolic or political weight beyond the individual affected.", "id": "e635b5af-46e3-498a-bbe3-fc386d5e8639", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The individual subjected to the execution, highlighting the targeted nature of the act and the identity of the person whose life was ended. This role underscores the specific victimization of a particular individual, often chosen for their status, beliefs, or actions that challenge prevailing norms or authorities.", "role": "Victim", "text": "another religious leader from the Galilee", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The location where the execution took place, providing geographical context for the event. This role helps to situate the act within a specific setting, often carrying additional symbolic or cultural significance related to the place of execution.", "role": "Place", "text": "Jerusalem", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this sentence, 'execution' refers to the act of putting someone to death as a legal punishment for a crime. It is a formalized process carried out by authorities, often symbolizing severe justice or retribution. This term highlights the systematic and official nature of the act, emphasizing the state's role in determining life and death based on legal judgments.", "id": "d1e4998e-b49d-46cf-bd8d-b64efa0ff2f6", "offset": [ 12, 19 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "execution" } ], "type": "life.die", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
54
1a16317be734e8eb1f418d989bda6436
195_23647_4100366
[ { "sentence": "After Jesus ' s crucifixion , harsh Roman rule continued until a . d . 66 , when the Jews rebelled .", "tokens": [ "After", "Jesus", "'", "s", "crucifixion", ",", "harsh", "Roman", "rule", "continued", "until", "a", ".", "d", ".", "66", ",", "when", "the", "Jews", "rebelled", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "03ac18e755da4831ff295d9d625a9acc", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "e8bf1cdeed38c818a5ce6297990c3c3e", "offset": [ 4, 5 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "crucifixion" } ], "type": "Killing", "type_id": 72 }, { "description": "The event 'life.die' signifies the cessation of biological functions resulting in the permanent end of life for an organism. This event is significant in historical and religious contexts, often marking pivotal moments that influence subsequent narratives or societal structures. In this case, it pertains to the death of a prominent religious figure, which has profound implications for the religious community and beyond.", "id": "3f6293eb-0c58-492b-bc05-6eb8d6170b26", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "In the context of this event, Jesus is the individual subjected to crucifixion, leading to his death. As the central figure in Christianity, his crucifixion is a critical moment in religious history, symbolizing sacrifice and redemption according to Christian beliefs.", "role": "Victim", "text": "Jesus", "type_id": null }, { "description": "Harsh Roman rule refers to the oppressive governance imposed by the Roman Empire on the territories under its control. In this context, it indirectly benefits from the crucifixion of Jesus as it solidifies its authority and suppresses potential dissent among the Jewish population.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "harsh Roman rule", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Crucifixion is a method of execution where the victim is nailed or tied to a large wooden cross. It was commonly used by the Romans as a form of capital punishment, particularly for slaves and those considered traitors. In this sentence, crucifixion is the cause of death for Jesus, a significant event in Christian theology and history.", "id": "3ac613a4-62f0-46b1-9d38-bc3adeb13f6e", "offset": [ 4, 5 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "crucifixion" } ], "type": "life.die", "type_id": 72 }, { "description": "Conflict.attack represents a violent confrontation or assault where one party attempts to harm or defeat another. This event often involves physical violence, aggression, or military engagement and can have significant consequences for the involved parties and broader communities. In this sentence, the attack is implied through the rebellion against Roman rule, indicating a direct challenge to authority and power.", "id": "eb5f12eb-2e63-411c-8126-80a36e7335d5", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Jews, in this context, are the individuals initiating the rebellion against Roman rule. They are the primary actors taking action to resist oppressive governance and seek freedom or self-determination, reflecting a widespread dissatisfaction with the current regime.", "role": "Agent", "text": "the Jews", "type_id": null }, { "description": "Harsh Roman rule, as mentioned earlier, represents the oppressive governance imposed by the Romans. Although it does not directly initiate the rebellion, it sets the stage for the conflict by creating conditions of dissatisfaction and oppression that lead to the uprising.", "role": "Attacker", "text": "harsh Roman rule", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Rebellion is an act of resistance against established authority or governance, often involving armed struggle or civil unrest. Here, it marks the beginning of a significant uprising against Roman rule, signaling a shift towards a more assertive stance against oppression and a desire for autonomy or change.", "id": "8fcb97b3-b3f7-4b1b-a4ba-aae20631b445", "offset": [ 33, 39 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "rebelled" } ], "type": "conflict.attack", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
55
775820c975bcc362852da675295a5002
195_23647_4100367
[ { "sentence": "For four years Jewish zealots fought against the might of Rome .", "tokens": [ "For", "four", "years", "Jewish", "zealots", "fought", "against", "the", "might", "of", "Rome", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "f1ca299c66869ffea7646a25a1ad1ade", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "f178dfb14b69c5ee836084f075216ce7", "offset": [ 5, 6 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "fought" } ], "type": "Hostile_encounter", "type_id": 68 }, { "description": "This event type describes a hostile encounter where one party engages in combat or conflict against another. This often involves physical confrontation and may result in casualties or changes in territorial control. Such conflicts can span various durations, from brief skirmishes to prolonged wars. The involvement of multiple parties, differing in size and strength, adds complexity to the dynamics of such encounters.", "id": "57df85af-6647-4f2d-9a28-8f98656bab3f", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The role of Attacker in this event refers to the Jewish zealots who actively engaged in combat against the Roman forces. As attackers, they initiated and participated in the conflict, employing strategies and resources to oppose the Roman military presence. Their actions reflect a strong sense of defiance and resistance against perceived oppression or occupation.", "role": "Attacker", "text": "Jewish zealots", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The role of Victim here is represented by 'the might of Rome,' indicating the formidable Roman military force that was the target of the Jewish zealots' attack. As victims, they faced opposition and combat from the zealots, despite their considerable power and influence. This role highlights the challenge posed to Rome's dominance by the zealots' resistance.", "role": "Victim", "text": "the might of Rome", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'fought' indicates a direct engagement in armed conflict between two opposing forces. It suggests sustained combat involving military or militant groups using weapons and tactics to achieve strategic objectives. The act of fighting implies a serious level of hostility and resistance, often leading to significant consequences for those involved.", "id": "f22743a7-733a-4bd5-b2dd-8d01735017dd", "offset": [ 5, 6 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "fought" } ], "type": "conflict.attack", "type_id": 68 } ]
[]
56
fe6741442710ad5b39e4d1c5d6aaf4eb
195_23647_4100374
[ { "sentence": "For 60 years Jerusalem lay in ruins , until the Roman Emperor Hadrian ordered the city rebuilt as a Roman town dedicated to Jupiter .", "tokens": [ "For", "60", "years", "Jerusalem", "lay", "in", "ruins", ",", "until", "the", "Roman", "Emperor", "Hadrian", "ordered", "the", "city", "rebuilt", "as", "a", "Roman", "town", "dedicated", "to", "Jupiter", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "5e19929dd3ad0bd5f4ba413fc1469114", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "68577edbe4d7db66bd77c0e419a435a8", "offset": [ 13, 14 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "ordered" } ], "type": "Request", "type_id": 94 }, { "description": "Contact.prevarication.broadcast refers to the act of communicating or broadcasting false information or misleading statements to a group or individual. This event typically involves deception or misinformation aimed at influencing perceptions or behaviors. Such acts can have significant social, political, or personal consequences, often leading to misunderstandings, conflicts, or changes in public opinion.", "id": "716902d7-3d9d-4149-be57-ed3b7abb8fe0", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The patient in this event is Jerusalem, which underwent a transformation without acknowledging its past identity. As the affected entity, Jerusalem’s historical and cultural heritage was concealed during the rebuilding process, resulting in a shift from its original state to a new one under Roman influence.", "role": "Patient", "text": "Jerusalem", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The agent in this event is the Roman Emperor Hadrian, who initiated the rebuilding project. As the primary actor responsible for the event, Hadrian played a crucial role in concealing Jerusalem’s history by ordering its reconstruction as a Roman town dedicated to Jupiter, effectively erasing its previous identity.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Roman Emperor Hadrian", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'lie' does not explicitly appear in the sentence but is implied by the act of rebuilding the city while concealing its true identity. The verb 'lie' here suggests that the original state of Jerusalem remained hidden or unacknowledged during the period of reconstruction, indicating a form of omission or concealment of truth.", "id": "206eb93b-0256-49b0-bc58-274a6bed3c72", "offset": [ 13, 14 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "lie" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "As the artifact, Jerusalem is the object of dedication, undergoing a symbolic renaming and rebranding. Its transformation into a Roman town signifies a shift in cultural and religious identity, reflecting the broader efforts of Roman authorities to impose their own traditions and values on conquered territories.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "Jerusalem", "type_id": null }, { "description": "Jupiter, as the beneficiary, is the deity to whom the reconstructed Jerusalem is dedicated. This act of dedication symbolizes the assertion of Roman religious and cultural supremacy, effectively marginalizing or erasing the previous religious and cultural affiliations of the city.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "Jupiter", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Dedicated in this context implies the act of assigning or attributing something to a particular purpose or deity, often through symbolic or ceremonial means. Here, 'dedicated' suggests the Roman Emperor Hadrian's intention to rename and rebrand Jerusalem as a Roman town devoted to Jupiter, thereby obfuscating its Jewish heritage and asserting Roman cultural dominance.", "id": "36d7061b-544b-4019-a9cf-6fd5de3cab29", "offset": [ 43, 50 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "dedicated" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "Roman Emperor Hadrian, as the agent, is the authoritative figure issuing the order to rebuild Jerusalem. His role underscores his position as a central authority within the Roman Empire, capable of dictating major projects and initiatives that reflect imperial interests and policies.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Roman Emperor Hadrian", "type_id": null }, { "description": "City, as the patient, is the entity undergoing transformation due to the emperor's directive. The city's reconstruction represents a significant shift in its governance, culture, and identity, reflecting the broader ambitions and policies of Roman imperial expansion and assimilation.", "role": "Patient", "text": "city", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Ordered in this context implies a directive or command issued by a person in authority, such as the Roman Emperor Hadrian, to initiate a specific action or project. The verb 'ordered' signifies the formal and authoritative nature of the instruction, reflecting the emperor's role in directing and implementing imperial policies.", "id": "bf600418-2985-4c33-8164-43b2f4a4afcf", "offset": [ 13, 14 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "ordered" } ], "type": "contact.prevarication.broadcast", "type_id": -1 }, { "description": "Transaction.transfer involves the exchange or transfer of control over a place or object from one entity to another. This event is characterized by the movement of ownership, authority, or possession, often resulting in significant changes in governance, management, or use of the transferred entity. It can signify important shifts in power dynamics, cultural influences, or economic activities.", "id": "16eb50ec-d0c1-4c8c-8b75-3da1939bce75", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "Jerusalem, as the artifact, is the physical entity that undergoes transformation. The city's reconstruction signifies a change in its structural and administrative status, moving from a ruined state to a renewed urban center under Roman influence. This transformation reflects the broader political and cultural impact of Roman rule on the region.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "Jerusalem", "type_id": null }, { "description": "Roman Emperor Hadrian acts as the agent in this event, initiating the process of rebuilding Jerusalem. His decision to transform the city underscores his role as a central figure in Roman imperial policy, aiming to integrate conquered territories and assert Roman cultural dominance through architectural and urban planning.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Roman Emperor Hadrian", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Rebuilt signifies the act of constructing anew or reconstructing after destruction or neglect. In this sentence, 'rebuilt' indicates the restoration and transformation of Jerusalem into a Roman town. This action represents a significant change in the city's identity and governance, reflecting the broader imperial ambitions and cultural imposition of the Romans.", "id": "fddfb0d8-533c-4698-b708-0a4f2a0d0c9a", "offset": [ 28, 34 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "rebuilt" } ], "type": "transaction.transfer", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
57
9295de8e4c39f15a61e68330f039bf4b
195_23647_4100375
[ { "sentence": "In outrage , the Jews began a second revolt against Rome , led by Simon bar Kochba .", "tokens": [ "In", "outrage", ",", "the", "Jews", "began", "a", "second", "revolt", "against", "Rome", ",", "led", "by", "Simon", "bar", "Kochba", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "5acad61d11be6a8e7e78439cb57c55b0", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "314c67e01b0dda2532a2661c37643be8", "offset": [ 5, 6 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "began" } ], "type": "Process_start", "type_id": 87 }, { "description": "", "id": "9ebe3c07f67a448ed27133069778b73b", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "3a6fc952a1d959f7fadd0130866bfb04", "offset": [ 8, 9 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "revolt" } ], "type": "Change_of_leadership", "type_id": 23 }, { "description": "A revolt is a form of organized resistance or uprising against an authority or occupying force. This event signifies a collective act of defiance by a group, often driven by political, social, or economic grievances. Revolts can lead to significant changes in governance or power structures and are characterized by violent or non-violent protests, strikes, or other forms of civil disobedience. In historical contexts, revolts have been pivotal in shaping the course of nations and empires.", "id": "ab47a677-a1b6-4123-ac0b-83d049525e2c", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The term 'Agent' refers to the entity that initiates or carries out the main action of the event. Here, 'the Jews' are the ones beginning the revolt, indicating they are the primary actors responsible for the uprising. As the agents, they take direct responsibility for the act of revolt, which is a significant shift from previous states of compliance or passive resistance.", "role": "Agent", "text": "the Jews", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The term 'Event' here refers to the specific occurrence being initiated. 'A second revolt' denotes that this is not the first instance of such an action, implying there was a prior revolt, possibly unsuccessful or temporarily quelled. This suggests a pattern of resistance and struggle, where the group feels compelled to reinitiate their fight against perceived injustices or oppression.", "role": "Event", "text": "a second revolt", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The term 'Target' refers to the entity against which the action is directed. 'Against Rome' identifies the opposing party in the conflict, highlighting the Roman Empire as the recipient of the Jews' actions. This indicates a clear antagonistic relationship, where the Jews are rebelling specifically against Roman rule or policies, underscoring the political and perhaps cultural tensions between the two groups.", "role": "Target", "text": "against Rome", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'began' indicates the start of an action or process. In this context, it marks the initiation of a revolt, suggesting that previously there was no such action but now there is. This transition from a state of calm to one of active rebellion is crucial in understanding the timeline and escalation of conflicts. The use of 'began' implies a deliberate and conscious decision by the group to initiate hostilities.", "id": "7ecb28f7-3288-49d6-8793-3ce955b8a4a8", "offset": [ 5, 6 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "began" } ], "type": "conflict.revolt", "type_id": 87 }, { "description": "Leading an organization or movement involves providing direction and guidance to a group towards a common goal. This event signifies the appointment or assumption of leadership within a structured or informal group, often during times of crisis or conflict. Leaders play a crucial role in organizing resources, mobilizing supporters, and strategizing actions. In the context of uprisings or revolts, leaders are instrumental in coordinating efforts and maintaining morale among followers.", "id": "5b1eb1c6-4daa-4c30-b361-60ca60f87e2a", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The term 'Leader' refers to the individual who provides direction and guidance to a group. In this case, 'Simon bar Kochba' is identified as the person leading the revolt, indicating his central role in organizing and directing the Jewish uprising against Rome. As the leader, he likely played a critical part in formulating strategies, motivating followers, and managing resources during the conflict.", "role": "Leader", "text": "Simon bar Kochba", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'led' denotes the act of guiding or directing a group towards a specific objective. In this sentence, it highlights the leadership role taken by Simon bar Kochba in organizing and directing the revolt. This indicates a hierarchical structure within the movement, with a designated leader overseeing the activities and decisions made by the participants. The use of 'led' underscores the importance of strategic planning and coordination in successful uprisings.", "id": "065f00fb-a2ca-41ae-82d3-7242151b3b62", "offset": [ 17, 19 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "led" } ], "type": "contact.lead", "type_id": 23 } ]
[]
58
74329a372e142eb8eb607db31552aef9
195_23647_4100378
[ { "sentence": "Jerusalem ' s physical existence as a spiritual city seemed finished , but its spiritual power for Jews , and for the struggling new Christian religion , remained .", "tokens": [ "Jerusalem", "'", "s", "physical", "existence", "as", "a", "spiritual", "city", "seemed", "finished", ",", "but", "its", "spiritual", "power", "for", "Jews", ",", "and", "for", "the", "struggling", "new", "Christian", "religion", ",", "remained", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "This event describes the presence or existence of something in a particular context. It indicates that a certain entity or concept is recognized or acknowledged within a given framework or setting. This can refer to physical objects, abstract ideas, or conditions that are perceived or considered meaningful in a specific situation.", "id": "72f7ab6d4c2cd0fa9208ede91428e149", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "In this context, Jerusalem serves as the primary artifact or entity whose spiritual presence is being discussed. As a historical and religious site, Jerusalem embodies a significant cultural and spiritual legacy that persists regardless of its physical condition.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "Jerusalem", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'existence' here refers to the acknowledgment or recognition of Jerusalem as a spiritual city. This does not imply physical presence but rather the continued relevance or impact of the city's spiritual significance despite potential changes in its physical form or status.", "id": "86e98163e86d97f847b9cd0b73e4d3a6", "offset": [ 4, 5 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "existence" } ], "type": "Presence", "type_id": 84 }, { "description": "This event signifies the termination or conclusion of a process or activity. It marks the end of a sequence of actions or developments, indicating a final state or outcome. This could involve the completion of a project, the cessation of a trend, or the end of a phase in a larger cycle.", "id": "866b2f22dd1d4e44b7b11163db36ea96", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'physical existence' of Jerusalem refers to its tangible and observable aspects as a spiritual city. This includes its physical structures, geography, and the immediate environment that contributes to its spiritual significance. The term suggests that while the physical attributes may have changed or ceased to exist, the spiritual impact endures.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "physical existence", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The word 'finished' here denotes the conclusion of Jerusalem's physical existence as a spiritual city. It implies that the physical manifestation or tangible aspect of Jerusalem's spiritual identity has come to an end, though the spiritual essence remains unaffected by this change.", "id": "96b2f02c2094ddcc1a24e38cdb4f25a0", "offset": [ 10, 11 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "finished" } ], "type": "Process_end", "type_id": 86 } ]
[]
59
3c2a59fb5a80ebdd33887a37d4b23c8f
195_23647_4100380
[ { "sentence": "But the Roman Empire became Christian in the fourth century , and Jerusalem became a center of religion once again .", "tokens": [ "But", "the", "Roman", "Empire", "became", "Christian", "in", "the", "fourth", "century", ",", "and", "Jerusalem", "became", "a", "center", "of", "religion", "once", "again", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "efefe25ae225bcce3ed468b25cb4c543", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "491495d122c8940a5de13361b13ccfec", "offset": [ 4, 5 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "became" } ], "type": "Becoming", "type_id": 12 }, { "description": "This event type describes the dissemination of information or ideas to a larger audience, often with the intent of influencing beliefs or behaviors. This could involve speeches, media broadcasts, public statements, or any form of communication aimed at conveying a message to multiple recipients. Such events are crucial in shaping societal norms, political climates, and cultural narratives, making them significant in historical and contemporary contexts.", "id": "f290a95e-fbb5-4c7e-869d-80a5e2d1ed21", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Agent' in this event is the entity that undergoes a transformation or change. Here, 'the Roman Empire' is the primary actor experiencing a significant shift from a secular to a religious state, reflecting a major reorientation in governance, culture, and societal practices. This role highlights the central importance of the entity undergoing the change and underscores the transformative power of ideological shifts within large-scale social systems.", "role": "Agent", "text": "the Roman Empire", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Artifact' in this context represents the new state or condition that the agent acquires. 'Christian' symbolizes the adoption of Christianity as the dominant religious and cultural framework, marking a pivotal moment in the history of the Roman Empire and Christianity itself. This role emphasizes the tangible impact of adopting a new belief system, which reshapes societal norms, legal frameworks, and cultural expressions.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "Christian", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Time' role specifies when the event occurred. 'In the fourth century' provides a temporal reference point, indicating the period during which the transformation took place. This role helps situate the event historically, allowing for a better understanding of the broader context and the potential influences that shaped this significant change.", "role": "Time", "text": "in the fourth century", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'became' signifies a transformation or change in status or condition. It indicates a shift from one state to another, often implying a significant alteration in identity, affiliation, or function. This term is commonly used to describe changes over time, such as the conversion of a secular empire into a religious one, highlighting the profound impact of such transformations on societal structures and identities.", "id": "069eaa43-1c56-4178-a53a-b29cd194b514", "offset": [ 4, 5 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "became" } ], "type": "contact.prevarication.broadcast", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
60
789d75d71b83fa89d493d181e6261e2e
195_23647_4100387
[ { "sentence": "Still reeling from the effects of the Persian devastation , Jerusalem was conquered in 638 by the forces of Islam .", "tokens": [ "Still", "reeling", "from", "the", "effects", "of", "the", "Persian", "devastation", ",", "Jerusalem", "was", "conquered", "in", "638", "by", "the", "forces", "of", "Islam", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "0159250e34e1de19a578f8bca7aaccc5", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "215c4c7e0a8bea1948f6fc312e9a52d9", "offset": [ 8, 9 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "devastation" } ], "type": "Destroying", "type_id": 53 }, { "description": "", "id": "440d94a3e6481ea1b4eb26a3c40c10ca", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "6dc1ccf0c0efbb447d2f0e8139a7fcbb", "offset": [ 12, 13 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "conquered" } ], "type": "Conquering", "type_id": 39 }, { "description": "The event 'conflict.destroy' refers to the act of causing severe damage or ruin to a place, object, or entity. This event is significant because it highlights the destructive impact of one party on another, often leading to long-lasting consequences such as economic hardship, loss of life, and cultural erasure. In this context, the destruction can be attributed to military actions, natural disasters, or other catastrophic events that leave a lasting mark on the affected area.", "id": "b271d598-347a-4cd7-b305-4cb174a261d9", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The patient, in this context, is the entity that suffers the negative effects of the event. Here, Jerusalem is the patient because it is the location that has been severely damaged due to the Persian devastation. This role indicates that Jerusalem is the primary target and recipient of the destructive force, experiencing the full brunt of the invasion's impact.", "role": "Patient", "text": "Jerusalem", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'devastation' refers to the extensive destruction caused by a significant event, such as war or invasion. It implies a level of damage so severe that it leaves the affected area in ruins, often leading to long-term suffering and rebuilding efforts. The term conveys the profound impact of the Persian invasion on Jerusalem, highlighting the city's vulnerability and the extent of the damage inflicted.", "id": "1575ba0b-1b17-4e51-aeb3-2326314fd636", "offset": [ 8, 9 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "devastation" } ], "type": "conflict.destroy", "type_id": 53 }, { "description": "The event 'conflict.conquer' describes the act of gaining control over a territory, typically through military force or political maneuvering. This event is crucial as it marks a shift in power dynamics, often leading to significant changes in governance, culture, and daily life for the people living in the conquered region. In this sentence, the conquest signifies a major historical turning point, reflecting the Islamic expansion and its influence on Jerusalem.", "id": "28379693-f7c3-4812-b147-3182eb42a365", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The place, in this context, is the location where the event takes place. Jerusalem is the place because it is the city that is being conquered by the Islamic forces. This role emphasizes that the geographical setting is central to the event, as it is the site of the military action and subsequent change in control.", "role": "Place", "text": "Jerusalem", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The agent, in this context, is the entity that initiates and carries out the action. The forces of Islam are the agents because they are the ones who conquer Jerusalem. This role highlights their active participation in the event, showcasing their strength and strategic capabilities in achieving dominance over the territory.", "role": "Agent", "text": "the forces of Islam", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'conquered' denotes the successful capture and subjugation of a territory, typically achieved through military might or strategic alliances. It signifies the end of one era and the beginning of another, marking a significant shift in power and control. The term reflects the decisive victory of the Islamic forces over Jerusalem, indicating the establishment of new rulership and the imposition of Islamic law and customs.", "id": "b7b90925-98f3-4a00-8920-182065fd9c88", "offset": [ 12, 13 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "conquered" } ], "type": "conflict.conquer", "type_id": 39 } ]
[]
61
7fad510fc9fc189b3a4bef3cf049f8e3
195_23647_4100388
[ { "sentence": "The Temple Mount was identified in Islamic tradition as ` ` the farthest spot ' ' ( in Arabic , el - aksa ) , the site to which the Prophet Muhammad was transported in one night from Mecca on a winged horse , as described in the 17th chapter of the Koran .", "tokens": [ "The", "Temple", "Mount", "was", "identified", "in", "Islamic", "tradition", "as", "`", "`", "the", "farthest", "spot", "'", "'", "(", "in", "Arabic", ",", "el", "-", "aksa", ")", ",", "the", "site", "to", "which", "the", "Prophet", "Muhammad", "was", "transported", "in", "one", "night", "from", "Mecca", "on", "a", "winged", "horse", ",", "as", "described", "in", "the", "17th", "chapter", "of", "the", "Koran", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "ade7fb303166a0f8d5f88592832058c3", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "a964168a62698e9a2e782e64b05bf77a", "offset": [ 33, 34 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "transported" } ], "type": "Bringing", "type_id": 15 }, { "description": "", "id": "c51ece0637542929c8a5edf8495fddfe", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "2a26c60ce3d3b7c91703d694f0a3af95", "offset": [ 45, 46 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "described" } ], "type": "Statement", "type_id": 106 }, { "description": "The event of transportation involves moving an entity from one location to another. This can occur through various means such as vehicles, magical or supernatural conveyances, or even teleportation. In religious or mythological contexts, it often symbolizes divine intervention or a significant journey of spiritual importance. Here, it describes a journey that has profound religious and historical significance.", "id": "3c630ad5-ef57-4577-8690-0f74b3ff354a", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "As the agent in this transportation event, the Prophet Muhammad is the primary subject who undergoes the miraculous journey. His role is pivotal as he is the recipient of this divine transport, underscoring his significance in Islamic tradition and the importance of this event in religious history.", "role": "Agent", "text": "the Prophet Muhammad", "type_id": null }, { "description": "Mecca, in this context, represents the starting point of the transportation event. It is a sacred city in Islam and the birthplace of the Prophet Muhammad, making its role in this journey particularly significant as it marks the origin of a transformative spiritual experience.", "role": "PlaceOfOrigin", "text": "Mecca", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Temple Mount, also known as al-Aqsa in Arabic, serves as the destination in this transportation event. Its significance lies in its association with the farthest spot mentioned in Islamic tradition, marking the endpoint of the Prophet Muhammad's miraculous journey and symbolizing a place of great religious importance.", "role": "Destination", "text": "Temple Mount", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, `transported` signifies a miraculous or supernatural journey, where the Prophet Muhammad travels from Mecca to Jerusalem in a single night. This event is central to Islamic belief and is described in the Quran, highlighting the power and influence of divine intervention in human affairs.", "id": "89cbecd3-442c-4021-a2c4-547e50c44ff7", "offset": [ 33, 34 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "transported" } ], "type": "movement.transport", "type_id": 15 }, { "description": "The act of describing involves providing a detailed account or explanation of something, often in written or spoken form. This can include narratives, definitions, or interpretations of events, places, or concepts. In this case, it refers to the recounting of a specific religious event as documented in the Quran.", "id": "74494c5d-51a1-4239-bf1d-8e09af9cce8a", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 17th chapter of the Koran, known as Al-Isra, is the artifact in this describe event. It serves as the medium through which the journey of the Prophet Muhammad is recorded and preserved, acting as a vital source of religious instruction and narrative for Muslims.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "the 17th chapter of the Koran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Prophet Muhammad is the subject of this describe event. He is the central figure whose journey and experiences are being recounted, emphasizing his importance in Islamic tradition and the significance of his life events in shaping religious doctrine.", "role": "Subject", "text": "the Prophet Muhammad", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Here, `described` indicates the act of narrating or detailing the event of the Prophet Muhammad's journey in the Quran. This act of describing is crucial as it preserves the religious story for future generations and establishes it as a foundational part of Islamic belief and tradition.", "id": "c74cc172-ed48-4d04-a6f8-87814e1ebc2f", "offset": [ 45, 46 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "described" } ], "type": "statement.describe", "type_id": 106 } ]
[]
62
df72bcbead5e8354c9ca05c982c3d18e
195_23647_4100391
[ { "sentence": "The Dome of the Rock remains Jerusalem ' s most striking monument ; it is counted among the most beautiful buildings ever created .", "tokens": [ "The", "Dome", "of", "the", "Rock", "remains", "Jerusalem", "'", "s", "most", "striking", "monument", ";", "it", "is", "counted", "among", "the", "most", "beautiful", "buildings", "ever", "created", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "ed8aef0d0f8e01d83979d66d2bb9918e", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "4637cae6838728d563d143783f39e633", "offset": [ 22, 23 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "created" } ], "type": "Creating", "type_id": 45 }, { "description": "The artifact.exist event type signifies the presence or existence of an object or structure within a certain location or context. This event highlights the enduring presence of an entity and often emphasizes its importance or significance in the described setting. It is commonly used in historical, architectural, and cultural contexts to denote the continued relevance of a physical structure or item.", "id": "d4a32c26-95f9-40a5-ab03-5afd3883ed62", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Dome of the Rock is a significant Islamic shrine located on the Temple Mount in Jerusalem. As the Artifact in this event, it embodies the enduring presence and cultural significance of this architectural marvel. Its role underscores its importance as a landmark and symbol of religious and historical significance.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "The Dome of the Rock", "type_id": null }, { "description": "Jerusalem serves as the location where the Dome of the Rock exists and holds prominence. As the Place in this event, it provides the geographical and cultural context within which the structure's significance is recognized and appreciated, highlighting its status as a central feature of the city's skyline and heritage.", "role": "Place", "text": "Jerusalem", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, the word 'remains' indicates the ongoing existence and significance of the Dome of the Rock as a prominent and notable feature in Jerusalem. It suggests that despite the passage of time, the structure continues to hold a central place in the city's landscape and cultural identity, emphasizing its lasting impact and importance.", "id": "a363d7bc-50e7-4ebf-8fd6-8368f9faeb6c", "offset": [ 8, 14 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "remains" } ], "type": "artifact.exist", "type_id": -1 }, { "description": "The artifact.evaluate event type involves the assessment or evaluation of an object, structure, or work of art based on aesthetic, historical, or cultural criteria. This event often reflects the perception or judgment of a community or individual regarding the value or beauty of an entity. It is frequently used in discussions of architecture, art history, and cultural landmarks to highlight their perceived worth or significance.", "id": "8965a178-ae2b-4a4f-a31f-1f32af1688fd", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'it' refers back to the Dome of the Rock, emphasizing its status as the subject of evaluation and recognition for its beauty. As the Artifact in this event, it represents the building being assessed and acknowledged for its aesthetic qualities and cultural importance.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "it", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The word 'counted' here implies that the Dome of the Rock is considered or recognized as one of the most beautiful buildings ever created. This suggests a high level of appreciation and admiration for its design, aesthetics, and cultural value, indicating its inclusion in a select group of remarkable structures known for their beauty and significance.", "id": "49b1ceb8-9ee1-480e-98c9-b586e3cb71bc", "offset": [ 27, 33 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "counted" } ], "type": "artifact.evaluate", "type_id": -1 }, { "description": "The creating event type denotes the act of bringing something into existence or producing a new entity through creative effort. This event often involves human agency and creativity, reflecting the process of invention, construction, or artistic creation. It is commonly used to describe the origin and development of objects, structures, or works of art that have significant cultural or historical value.", "id": "9196a75c-8769-42f3-902c-a2468c8aef24", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'it' in this context refers to the Dome of the Rock, serving as the Artifact that was brought into existence through the act of creation. As the Artifact, it represents the culmination of the creative process and the tangible result of human ingenuity and design.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "it", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this sentence, the word 'created' refers to the act of designing and constructing the Dome of the Rock. It emphasizes the intentional and innovative process by which this iconic structure came into being, highlighting the craftsmanship and artistic vision behind its creation. The term underscores the building's unique and significant contribution to architectural and cultural history.", "id": "0739e54c-1260-4740-bdd2-7a02bffc12e3", "offset": [ 22, 23 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "created" } ], "type": "creating", "type_id": 45 } ]
[]
63
c7eff91eaaac17e4f14c8102dcba5ba7
195_23647_4100392
[ { "sentence": "By about 715 , the El - Aksa Mosque , third holiest place of prayer in Islam ( after Mecca and Medina ) , had been built on the southern side of the Temple Mount .", "tokens": [ "By", "about", "715", ",", "the", "El", "-", "Aksa", "Mosque", ",", "third", "holiest", "place", "of", "prayer", "in", "Islam", "(", "after", "Mecca", "and", "Medina", ")", ",", "had", "been", "built", "on", "the", "southern", "side", "of", "the", "Temple", "Mount", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "A Rite event encompasses formalized practices or ceremonies that hold spiritual, religious, or cultural importance. These events are often recurring and structured around specific traditions, beliefs, or rituals, reflecting the core values and practices of a community or faith. They serve as significant markers in the cultural calendar and are essential for maintaining communal identity and continuity.", "id": "9f63474adfeeb6a815f343f5be2e3ffb", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The El-Aksa Mosque is identified here as the Place where prayer takes place. As one of the most sacred sites in Islam, it is a designated location for performing religious duties, including prayers, making it a significant site for Muslim worshippers.", "role": "Place", "text": "the El - Aksa Mosque", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Prayer, in this context, refers to a religious practice involving communication with a deity or deities. It is a central element of many religious traditions, serving as a way for individuals or groups to express reverence, seek guidance, or engage in spiritual reflection. Prayer is often conducted at specific times or places and can involve various forms such as recitation, meditation, or ritualistic actions.", "id": "f9c55cf9cf9ff07a3fe6c0bfb836398b", "offset": [ 14, 15 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "prayer" } ], "type": "Rite", "type_id": 100 }, { "description": "The Building event type signifies the construction or creation of a physical structure or entity. This event often involves human effort, resources, and planning to bring a design into reality. In the context of historical documentation, building events are crucial for understanding architectural achievements and cultural developments.", "id": "4524b55d8b4d34a07f18919c6ca750d2", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "As the Artifact in this event, 'the El-Aksa Mosque' represents the physical structure that has been constructed. It is the primary object of the construction activity and holds religious and historical significance within Islamic culture, serving as a place of worship and pilgrimage.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "the El - Aksa Mosque", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Place role identifies the location where the event took place. In this case, 'the southern side of the Temple Mount' specifies the geographical position relative to the Temple Mount, indicating the area where the El-Aksa Mosque was constructed.", "role": "Place", "text": "the southern side of the Temple Mount", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'built' indicates the completion of a construction project. It refers to the process of erecting or assembling a structure from its foundational stage to its final form, marking the end of the construction phase and the beginning of its use or existence as a functional space or monument.", "id": "07031b0ac62389a642bf99628a506600", "offset": [ 26, 27 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "built" } ], "type": "Building", "type_id": 16 }, { "description": "The Connect event type denotes a relationship or connection between two entities or locations. This can include physical connections like bridges or pathways, or more abstract relationships such as affiliations or associations. In this context, the Connect event highlights the spatial relationship between the El-Aksa Mosque and the Temple Mount, indicating the proximity and adjacency of these important religious sites.", "id": "581bdf265a9385e1688402a21bc913ef", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The El-Aksa Mosque is the Artifact in this Connect event, representing the structure that is located on the specified area of the Temple Mount. Its presence and positioning highlight its importance as a religious and historical landmark.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "the El - Aksa Mosque", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The southern side of the Temple Mount is the Place in this Connect event, indicating the specific location where the El-Aksa Mosque is situated. This detail provides context about the mosque's placement within the larger complex of religious sites in Jerusalem.", "role": "Place", "text": "the southern side of the Temple Mount", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The preposition 'on' in this sentence establishes a spatial relationship between the El-Aksa Mosque and the southern side of the Temple Mount. It indicates that the mosque is situated upon or positioned over a particular part of the Temple Mount, emphasizing its location and significance within the broader landscape of Jerusalem.", "id": "5edfc58dc80fc0b30abc8ac19ad74875", "offset": [ 27, 28 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "on" } ], "type": "Connect", "type_id": 38 } ]
[]
64
5a0fd8c0f80149df5c3b07bcd64eb132
195_23647_4100394
[ { "sentence": "In 1099 , under their leaders Godfrey de Bouillon and Tancred , the Crusaders captured the Holy City for Christendom by slaughtering both Muslims and Jews .", "tokens": [ "In", "1099", ",", "under", "their", "leaders", "Godfrey", "de", "Bouillon", "and", "Tancred", ",", "the", "Crusaders", "captured", "the", "Holy", "City", "for", "Christendom", "by", "slaughtering", "both", "Muslims", "and", "Jews", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "d644938ecf74fa41cce2eeab8e9b434b", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "4acb0dc6b9529ef5b0845b8981fd7a78", "offset": [ 21, 22 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "slaughtering" } ], "type": "Killing", "type_id": 72 }, { "description": "A conflict.attack event signifies an act of aggression where one party initiates violence against another, often resulting in harm or death. This event is characterized by the deliberate use of force or weaponry to inflict damage on the opposing side, reflecting a hostile interaction in a broader context of confrontation or war. Such attacks can vary widely in scale, from individual skirmishes to large-scale battles, and are integral to understanding the dynamics of conflict and warfare.", "id": "df792c3c-ea0a-4c79-b341-d0a4b09ff56c", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Crusaders, in this event, represent the attacking force responsible for the slaughter of Muslims and Jews. As the main actors initiating the violent act, they embody the aggressive and militant stance taken by Christian armies during the Crusades, driven by religious zeal and territorial ambitions. Their role as attackers underscores the brutal methods employed in achieving their goals.", "role": "Attacker", "text": "Crusaders", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Muslims and Jews in this event are the victims of the Crusader attack, subjected to mass killings. They represent the civilian and religious populations of Jerusalem who were targeted due to their faith, reflecting the intolerance and violence inherent in the Crusader campaigns. Their victimization highlights the devastating impact of religious conflicts on non-combatant communities.", "role": "Victim", "text": "Muslims and Jews", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In the context of this sentence, 'slaughtering' refers to the brutal and indiscriminate killing of individuals, specifically Muslims and Jews, carried out by the Crusaders upon capturing Jerusalem. This term conveys a sense of extreme violence and mass murder, highlighting the intense hostility and lack of mercy exhibited during the Crusades, which were religiously motivated military campaigns aimed at reclaiming holy sites for Christianity.", "id": "b97176bb-52b6-4d43-a7bd-b7da3d8e277b", "offset": [ 21, 22 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "slaughtering" } ], "type": "conflict.attack", "type_id": 72 }, { "description": "A movement.capture event denotes the act of gaining control over a place or territory through force or negotiation, typically in a military or political context. This event involves the transition of ownership or authority from one entity to another, often marking a significant shift in power dynamics and strategic advantage. Capturing a location can have profound implications for the broader conflict, influencing the course of battles and the ultimate outcome of wars.", "id": "f13367e6-0923-46e2-bcaa-032e78a8f048", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Holy City refers to Jerusalem, a site of great religious significance for multiple faiths. As the place of capture in this event, it represents the focal point of the Crusaders' campaign, embodying the strategic and symbolic value of the city. Its capture marks a pivotal moment in the history of the Crusades and reflects the intense desire among Christian forces to secure control over this sacred land.", "role": "Place", "text": "Holy City", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Crusaders are the agents performing the act of capturing the Holy City. They are the primary actors driving the event, representing the organized military forces dispatched to achieve religious and territorial objectives. As agents, they execute the plan to seize Jerusalem, showcasing their determination and capability to carry out such a significant operation.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Crusaders", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In the given sentence, 'captured' indicates the successful seizure of the Holy City by the Crusaders. This verb highlights the accomplishment of a major objective in the Crusades, signifying the attainment of control over Jerusalem, a city of immense religious and symbolic importance. The act of capturing implies a strategic victory, reflecting the culmination of extensive efforts and the realization of a long-held goal.", "id": "28d29e15-856d-4598-98e8-d159e6cf2a13", "offset": [ 18, 20 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "captured" } ], "type": "movement.capture", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
65
ff2423526a400a06c924d938402b6b66
195_23647_4100396
[ { "sentence": "The Crusaders established a feudal Christian state with Godfrey at its head .", "tokens": [ "The", "Crusaders", "established", "a", "feudal", "Christian", "state", "with", "Godfrey", "at", "its", "head", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "7b70fa66d95cafa6e943db2a74c8b73e", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "cd2653cb3cf4fae5c6dffa7bcac173c3", "offset": [ 2, 3 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "established" } ], "type": "Creating", "type_id": 45 }, { "description": "The act of creating and setting up a new entity, such as a state, organization, or system. This event signifies the initiation of a structured framework or institution that will have lasting impact and governance over a defined area or group. It often involves planning, resource allocation, and formal recognition.", "id": "ff434084-1c9b-4ee7-97b1-ab38f9522bb3", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "In the context of this event, 'Artifact' refers to the newly created entity or object resulting from the establishment. Here, it represents the feudal Christian state that was formed by the Crusaders, embodying a new form of governance and societal structure.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "a feudal Christian state", "type_id": null }, { "description": "In this event, 'Beneficiary' denotes the individual who stands to gain or benefit from the establishment of the new entity. Godfrey, mentioned as being at the head of the newly established state, likely gains authority, leadership, and influence over the region.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "Godfrey", "type_id": null } ], "description": "To set up officially and formally, often with the intention of creating a long-lasting structure or system. In this context, 'established' refers to the act of founding a feudal Christian state by the Crusaders, marking the beginning of a new political and social order in the region.", "id": "c6ff0b94-7609-46aa-837b-b1199f431d22", "offset": [ 2, 3 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "established" } ], "type": "creating.establish", "type_id": 45 } ]
[]
66
6f925e2098c61803e26fc2d76db34490
195_23647_4100397
[ { "sentence": "They built many impressive churches during the term of the first Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem , but in 1187 they were driven out by Muslim forces under the great warrior Saladin .", "tokens": [ "They", "built", "many", "impressive", "churches", "during", "the", "term", "of", "the", "first", "Latin", "Kingdom", "of", "Jerusalem", ",", "but", "in", "1187", "they", "were", "driven", "out", "by", "Muslim", "forces", "under", "the", "great", "warrior", "Saladin", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "The event 'Building' refers to the construction or creation of structures such as buildings, roads, or other physical infrastructure. This event highlights human intervention in shaping the environment through labor, materials, and design. In historical contexts, it often signifies advancements in technology, culture, and societal organization.", "id": "cfca36bf7993042fbe803b181d186882", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Agent' in this context refers to the individuals or group responsible for building the churches. Here, 'They' likely represents the inhabitants of the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem, emphasizing their active role in creating these religious edifices.", "role": "Agent", "text": "They", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Artifact' in this event represents the physical objects created by the building process. In this case, 'many impressive churches' highlights the scale and quality of the constructions, suggesting a significant investment in religious architecture.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "many impressive churches", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Time' element specifies when the event occurred. 'During the term of the first Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem' indicates the historical period within which these churches were constructed, providing a broader temporal and political context.", "role": "Time", "text": "during the term of the first Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In the given sentence, 'built' denotes the act of constructing churches. This verb captures the intentional effort and skill required to transform raw materials into complex architectural structures. It reflects the cultural and religious significance of the construction, indicating a period of prosperity and devotion.", "id": "198143261843ffd5a9d942c7e8099301", "offset": [ 1, 2 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "built" } ], "type": "Building", "type_id": 16 }, { "description": "", "id": "fd896fe64eb2613507c53a9a4e282826", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "376cd82e7e5135d32618af839ed89513", "offset": [ 21, 22 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "driven" } ], "type": "Motion", "type_id": 77 }, { "description": "The event 'conflict.attack' describes a violent confrontation where one party attempts to defeat, harm, or subdue another. This event encompasses battles, wars, raids, and other forms of armed conflict. It signifies a breakdown in peaceful relations and often results in significant changes in power dynamics or territorial control.", "id": "f3880242-d730-4eb5-a50b-5522ff3025cf", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Victim' in this event refers to the party that suffers harm or loss as a result of the attack. 'They' here represents the inhabitants of the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem who were expelled, indicating their status as the defeated party in the conflict.", "role": "Victim", "text": "they", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Attacker' in this context is the entity initiating the hostile action. 'Muslim forces under the great warrior Saladin' identifies the military group responsible for driving out the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem, emphasizing the leadership and capability of Saladin in orchestrating this successful offensive.", "role": "Attacker", "text": "Muslim forces under the great warrior Saladin", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In the sentence, 'driven' implies a forced expulsion or retreat due to military pressure. This verb underscores the aggressive nature of the Muslim forces under Saladin, highlighting their successful campaign against the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem. It suggests a decisive victory that led to the displacement of the opposing side.", "id": "68089c42-339e-4e5b-8b5f-fafa4f4949fe", "offset": [ 21, 22 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "driven" } ], "type": "conflict.attack", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
67
0d1d5dcf849c57071232c47950e022f7
195_23647_4100398
[ { "sentence": "During the Sixth Crusade ( 1228 - 1229 ) , the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II managed to secure Jerusalem for the Christians by negotiation .", "tokens": [ "During", "the", "Sixth", "Crusade", "(", "1228", "-", "1229", ")", ",", "the", "Holy", "Roman", "Emperor", "Frederick", "II", "managed", "to", "secure", "Jerusalem", "for", "the", "Christians", "by", "negotiation", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "e4f347f53d2bb0f74d33ce7c66fa6409", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "265c9d309a2de38b4648fda43a388ed9", "offset": [ 18, 19 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "secure" } ], "type": "Getting", "type_id": 64 }, { "description": "", "id": "299a0d0156c6d83bf8e9a1c99d8aced6", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "6dd3d0fe35c953a9ee107842babb67af", "offset": [ 24, 25 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "negotiation" } ], "type": "Communication", "type_id": 35 }, { "description": "A transaction.transfer event signifies the transfer of ownership, control, or possession of something from one party to another through formal or informal agreements. This can involve legal processes, negotiations, or exchanges where one entity gains rights over a resource or property previously held by another. Such transfers are crucial in historical contexts, particularly during conflicts and diplomatic negotiations, as they often represent significant shifts in power and influence.", "id": "9d9a27a1-e8fc-4efb-9324-fcce0692ad19", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Agent role in this context refers to the individual responsible for initiating and executing the process of securing Jerusalem. Frederick II, the Holy Roman Emperor, acted as the primary negotiator and decision-maker, leveraging his political and diplomatic skills to achieve a favorable outcome for the Christian community.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Frederick II", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Artifact role here pertains to the object or place whose ownership or control is being transferred. In this case, Jerusalem represents the contested territory that became subject to Christian control through the negotiation led by Frederick II. Its acquisition symbolizes a significant victory for the Christian forces during the Sixth Crusade.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "Jerusalem", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In the given sentence, 'secure' denotes the act of acquiring or obtaining control over Jerusalem through negotiation rather than force. This implies that the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II successfully reached an agreement that allowed him to establish Christian rule over the city without resorting to military conquest, highlighting a peaceful resolution to a contentious issue.", "id": "eea6f1a5-33aa-4d8b-b001-10fc0f3d4e20", "offset": [ 18, 19 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "secure" } ], "type": "transaction.transfer", "type_id": 64 }, { "description": "A communication.negotiate event involves the process of discussing and reaching an agreement on a particular matter, often under conditions of mutual interest or conflict. Negotiations can occur between individuals, groups, or nations and are characterized by the exchange of proposals, counter-proposals, and compromises aimed at resolving disputes or achieving desired outcomes. This form of communication is essential in various settings, including business, politics, and international relations.", "id": "29882610-480d-473a-a15b-f0e94a817bf2", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Agent role here identifies the person leading the negotiation process. Frederick II, as the Holy Roman Emperor, took the initiative to engage in talks and ultimately secure Jerusalem for the Christians, demonstrating his diplomatic skills and strategic thinking in resolving complex issues through dialogue rather than conflict.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Frederick II", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Place role designates the location around which the negotiation revolves. Jerusalem is the focal point of the discussion, representing a site of great religious and political significance. The negotiation centered on this city underscores its importance and the delicate nature of the situation, requiring careful handling to avoid escalation into armed conflict.", "role": "Place", "text": "Jerusalem", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'negotiation' in the sentence indicates the method by which Frederick II secured Jerusalem for the Christians. This suggests a series of discussions and agreements between parties, likely involving concessions and strategic planning, to reach a consensus without direct confrontation. The use of negotiation highlights a diplomatic approach to resolving territorial disputes, emphasizing peaceful resolution over military engagement.", "id": "b22ffc85-3d87-4ae7-9f8e-ab1737e6f71a", "offset": [ 24, 25 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "negotiation" } ], "type": "communication.negotiate", "type_id": 35 } ]
[]
68
eaa19bb0b4983d37de9b8ef9fe535eb0
195_23647_4100402
[ { "sentence": "Much of the best Islamic architecture in the city was constructed in the Mameluke era , but the past thousand years had taken their toll : Jerusalem was unable to regain the prosperity it had enjoyed in earlier times .", "tokens": [ "Much", "of", "the", "best", "Islamic", "architecture", "in", "the", "city", "was", "constructed", "in", "the", "Mameluke", "era", ",", "but", "the", "past", "thousand", "years", "had", "taken", "their", "toll", ":", "Jerusalem", "was", "unable", "to", "regain", "the", "prosperity", "it", "had", "enjoyed", "in", "earlier", "times", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "The event 'Building' refers to the construction or creation of structures, buildings, or architectural elements. This process involves planning, designing, and physically assembling materials into a functional or aesthetic whole. In historical contexts like the one described here, building can also signify a period of significant architectural activity or achievement, often tied to cultural, political, or religious developments of the time.", "id": "b1af9cdca9f70be1e5ab403e472a43f4", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "In the context of the sentence, 'Artifact' refers to the physical objects or structures created during the Mameluke era, specifically the best examples of Islamic architecture in the city. These artifacts represent the tangible outcomes of the construction efforts mentioned, embodying the era's architectural style, craftsmanship, and cultural significance.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "Much of the best Islamic architecture in the city", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The phrase 'the Mameluke era' denotes a specific period in history when the construction activities took place. As a 'Time' role, it provides essential temporal context, indicating when the buildings were erected and linking the architectural achievements to a particular historical epoch marked by the rule of the Mamluks.", "role": "Time", "text": "the Mameluke era", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'constructed' indicates the act of building or putting together physical structures. In the context of this sentence, 'constructed' refers specifically to the architectural achievements during the Mameluke era, highlighting the era's importance in shaping the city's architectural landscape through the creation of notable Islamic buildings and structures.", "id": "50682218c824252ffc9251b36e813846", "offset": [ 10, 11 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "constructed" } ], "type": "Building", "type_id": 16 }, { "description": "The event 'transaction.decline' signifies a decrease or loss in economic prosperity, wealth, or resources over time. This decline can be due to various factors such as political instability, economic downturns, or natural disasters. In historical contexts, it often reflects broader societal changes and can impact multiple aspects of life, including culture, governance, and daily living conditions.", "id": "2713f587-9062-4ab0-a9b3-a9f387e9c139", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The city of Jerusalem serves as the 'Patient' in this event, experiencing a decline in prosperity over time. As the patient, Jerusalem undergoes a transformation from a more prosperous state in earlier times to a less economically thriving condition in the present day, reflecting broader historical and socio-economic changes affecting the city.", "role": "Patient", "text": "Jerusalem", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The phrase 'a thousand years' denotes the duration over which the decline in prosperity occurred. As a 'Time' role, it highlights the extended period during which the city experienced this gradual change, emphasizing the long-term nature of the economic shift described in the sentence.", "role": "Time", "text": "a thousand years", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'taken' in this context implies a negative impact on the city's prosperity over time. Specifically, it suggests that the passage of a thousand years has resulted in a decline or deterioration of the city's economic well-being, leading to a less prosperous state compared to previous eras.", "id": "b58cb5b7-c5d3-4210-870c-0843170d51bf", "offset": [ 39, 44 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "taken" } ], "type": "transaction.decline", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
69
611f9c0d656d00afe911cb7801340f82
195_23647_4100404
[ { "sentence": "Jerusalem fell to the Ottomans in 1517 , remaining under their control for 400 years .", "tokens": [ "Jerusalem", "fell", "to", "the", "Ottomans", "in", "1517", ",", "remaining", "under", "their", "control", "for", "400", "years", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "Control signifies the possession or exercise of authority over a person, group, or territory. In historical contexts, control often involves governance, administration, and management of resources and populations. Control can reflect political, economic, or cultural dominance, influencing the development and direction of societies. Understanding control is crucial for analyzing power dynamics and the impacts of governance on societal structures and individual lives.", "id": "6e5a9ea2bf1ab8505bde6f97bad2f3d3", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "In this event, 'Jerusalem' represents the location that is subject to the control of the Ottomans. As the place, Jerusalem experiences the effects of governance and administration by the Ottomans, shaping its political, social, and economic landscapes during the specified period. The role of Jerusalem as the place underscores its central position in the narrative of Ottoman rule and its enduring impact on regional history.", "role": "Place", "text": "Jerusalem", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The agent in this event is 'the Ottomans,' representing the entity that exercises control over Jerusalem. As the agent, the Ottomans are responsible for governing and managing the place, implementing policies, and overseeing its development. This role highlights the active and dominant position of the Ottomans in maintaining and exerting their authority over Jerusalem throughout the mentioned timeframe.", "role": "Agent", "text": "the Ottomans", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'control' in this context refers to the exercise of authority and governance over Jerusalem by the Ottomans. It indicates a period of sustained influence and rule, affecting the political, social, and economic conditions of the city and its surroundings. This usage of 'control' emphasizes continuity and stability in governance, highlighting the duration and scope of the Ottomans' rule over Jerusalem.", "id": "4562bf4fef3eecb484f03bdd101c1617", "offset": [ 11, 12 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "control" } ], "type": "Control", "type_id": 41 }, { "description": "Movement.capture refers to the act of one entity taking control over another, often involving territorial acquisition or political dominance. This event is significant in historical contexts where power shifts occur, impacting governance, culture, and social structures of the affected region. Capture can signify military conquest, diplomatic annexation, or other forms of authoritative takeover, reflecting broader geopolitical dynamics and power relations.", "id": "5ed6d5f8-82f9-448b-96ab-7a041861c47d", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "In this event, 'Jerusalem' represents the location that undergoes a significant change in control. As a place, it serves as the geographical and symbolic center of the event, marking a critical juncture in the region's history. The role of Jerusalem as the place highlights its importance not just geographically but also historically and culturally, making its capture a landmark moment in the narrative of territorial control and governance.", "role": "Place", "text": "Jerusalem", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The agent in this event is 'the Ottomans,' representing the entity that initiates and achieves the capture or control of Jerusalem. As the agent, the Ottomans are actively involved in the process of taking over the place, implying strategic, military, or diplomatic efforts leading to their ascension to power. This role emphasizes the agency and power of the Ottomans in effecting a significant change in the political landscape of Jerusalem and its surrounding areas.", "role": "Agent", "text": "the Ottomans", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'fell' in this context denotes the surrender or loss of control by one entity to another, specifically referring to the transition of Jerusalem from one ruling authority to Ottoman control. This event marks a significant shift in governance and implies a change in administrative, cultural, and political landscapes for the city and its inhabitants. The use of 'fell' underscores the decisive nature of this transfer, indicating a clear and definitive end to previous rule.", "id": "978413ef-39ea-4dbc-a070-59c91bbe70a4", "offset": [ 9, 12 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "fell" } ], "type": "movement.capture", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
70
47a99ebf523df6d0047046c8b012b12a
195_23647_4100407
[ { "sentence": "But when Suleiman died , his empire , including Jerusalem , began a long period of decline .", "tokens": [ "But", "when", "Suleiman", "died", ",", "his", "empire", ",", "including", "Jerusalem", ",", "began", "a", "long", "period", "of", "decline", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "df711d1451c3e150f36405770d9b2c7d", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "0880ac887bc276f8429d74cd75d30261", "offset": [ 3, 4 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "died" } ], "type": "Death", "type_id": 49 }, { "description": "", "id": "50fc66f8d62c08c29fc21208cdd9f932", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "8b7b25b636bfd21b8a0ee17ea1f8e81b", "offset": [ 11, 12 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "began" } ], "type": "Process_start", "type_id": 87 }, { "description": "The event 'life.die' signifies the cessation of biological functions in an organism, marking the end of its existence. This event is often pivotal in narratives and historical accounts, highlighting transitions in leadership, power structures, or societal dynamics. In this case, it marks the end of a ruler's reign and sets the stage for subsequent events.", "id": "0130d5d8-cdb6-4f26-9cf0-6b534df6a022", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "Suleiman, as the Agent in the death event, refers to the individual whose life has ended. His death triggers subsequent events, such as the decline of his empire, underscoring his central role in the empire's governance and stability.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Suleiman", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this sentence, 'died' indicates the termination of life for Suleiman. This term conveys a definitive end, implying that Suleiman's influence and control over his empire have come to an abrupt halt, leading to a series of consequential changes.", "id": "34ed7d4e-392b-46e5-927b-276e3bcaa647", "offset": [ 3, 4 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "died" } ], "type": "life.die", "type_id": 49 }, { "description": "The event 'process.start' denotes the initiation of a new phase or condition, often signaling the beginning of a prolonged state or trend. Here, it marks the start of a period of decline, indicating a shift from previous conditions of growth or stability to a deteriorating state.", "id": "79438af0-4beb-4653-b124-5ef8d0146d5a", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Patient in this event is 'his empire', referring to the entity experiencing the decline. This role highlights the empire's transformation from a presumably stable and prosperous state to one characterized by deterioration and weakening.", "role": "Patient", "text": "his empire", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'began' signifies the start of a new phase or process, specifically the decline of the empire following Suleiman's death. It implies that the empire entered into a new era marked by negative changes and challenges.", "id": "33ba7d3a-fedd-46d4-b987-94e9d183d019", "offset": [ 11, 12 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "began" } ], "type": "process.start", "type_id": 87 } ]
[]
71
0b39a302101845bed7750b6822abf954
195_23647_4100413
[ { "sentence": "Weizmann was an important figure in the negotiations with the British government that led to the Balfour Declaration of 1917 , supporting the idea of a Jewish ` ` national home ' ' in Palestine that also respected the rights of existing non - Jewish people already living there .", "tokens": [ "Weizmann", "was", "an", "important", "figure", "in", "the", "negotiations", "with", "the", "British", "government", "that", "led", "to", "the", "Balfour", "Declaration", "of", "1917", ",", "supporting", "the", "idea", "of", "a", "Jewish", "`", "`", "national", "home", "'", "'", "in", "Palestine", "that", "also", "respected", "the", "rights", "of", "existing", "non", "-", "Jewish", "people", "already", "living", "there", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "This event type captures instances where individuals or groups engage in discussions or exchanges aimed at reaching agreements or understanding. Negotiations involve multiple parties working towards a common goal through dialogue, often involving compromise and strategic communication to achieve desired outcomes. Such interactions are crucial in diplomatic and business contexts, facilitating cooperation and resolution of conflicts.", "id": "badb67d60064725b81b8fe38f521da32", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this negotiation is Chaim Weizmann, a prominent Zionist leader who played a critical role in advocating for the creation of a Jewish national home in Palestine. As the primary negotiator, Weizmann would have been responsible for presenting Zionist objectives and engaging in discussions to secure favorable terms from the British government.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Weizmann", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The recipient refers to the British government, which was approached by Weizmann to discuss the possibility of supporting a Jewish national home in Palestine. This role emphasizes the government's position as the party receiving the proposals and negotiating terms that would impact both British interests and the future of Palestine.", "role": "Recipient", "text": "British government", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Negotiations refer to formal discussions aimed at resolving disputes or reaching mutual agreements. In this context, it signifies a series of conversations and exchanges between Weizmann and representatives of the British government, likely involving complex issues related to the establishment of a Jewish homeland in Palestine while respecting existing communities' rights. This term highlights the structured and purposeful nature of the talks, emphasizing the collaborative effort required to address sensitive geopolitical matters.", "id": "ad4caff05db199798ec60e0b54ab5802", "offset": [ 7, 8 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "negotiations" } ], "type": "Communication", "type_id": 35 }, { "description": "Causation events describe situations where one action or occurrence leads directly to another. These events highlight the cause-and-effect relationships between different actions or states, providing insight into how certain outcomes are achieved or brought about. Understanding causation is crucial for comprehending sequences of events and predicting potential consequences.", "id": "795a3d732a6104fa11e6ac6bf281b04b", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The cause is the series of negotiations conducted by Weizmann with the British government. These discussions set the stage for the final agreement and the subsequent declaration, highlighting the importance of diplomacy and strategic communication in achieving political goals.", "role": "Cause", "text": "negotiations", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The effect is the Balfour Declaration of 1917, a historic document that expressed support for the establishment of a Jewish national home in Palestine. This outcome resulted directly from the negotiations and represents a significant milestone in the history of Zionism and the Middle East.", "role": "Effect", "text": "Balfour Declaration", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Led indicates a direct causal link between the negotiations and the result, specifically the issuance of the Balfour Declaration. In this context, the term implies that the discussions and efforts of Weizmann were instrumental in bringing about the declaration, underscoring his pivotal role in shaping the document's content and eventual approval by the British government.", "id": "18d920a2d2bcbe695b3aae427b9d5152", "offset": [ 13, 14 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "led" } ], "type": "Causation", "type_id": 18 }, { "description": "Presence events denote the existence or presence of entities within a specified context or location. These events are fundamental for understanding the setting and circumstances in which other actions or states occur, providing essential background information about the environment or situation being described.", "id": "3e6dc52131a276548987893ef91f7bed", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The entity refers to the non-Jewish population already residing in Palestine. Their presence is acknowledged in the discussions and declaration, indicating an awareness of the existing social and demographic landscape and the necessity of addressing their rights and concerns in any proposed arrangement.", "role": "Entity", "text": "non - Jewish people", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Existing refers to the presence of non-Jewish people in Palestine prior to the proposed establishment of a Jewish national home. This term highlights the recognition of pre-existing populations and their rights within the context of the negotiations and the resulting declaration, emphasizing the need for inclusivity and consideration of diverse interests.", "id": "2fb96f004868da1720f1ce8459234a13", "offset": [ 41, 42 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "existing" } ], "type": "Presence", "type_id": 84 } ]
[]
72
c0c9b9cde3a0004403255d3e59da72b6
195_23647_4100414
[ { "sentence": "The problem was that British strategists , who were fighting the Ottoman Turks in 1917 , had secretly promised the lands to their World War I Arab allies .", "tokens": [ "The", "problem", "was", "that", "British", "strategists", ",", "who", "were", "fighting", "the", "Ottoman", "Turks", "in", "1917", ",", "had", "secretly", "promised", "the", "lands", "to", "their", "World", "War", "I", "Arab", "allies", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "66d8514ce37957a3afbd89e461822a2f", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "a04b77b6638adf8a082a71332fc9e255", "offset": [ 9, 10 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "fighting" } ], "type": "Hostile_encounter", "type_id": 68 }, { "description": "", "id": "ccb457057e6a05802b66f6b3643f5300", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "ea2fcda84192591c782c06cde60d9a26", "offset": [ 18, 19 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "promised" } ], "type": "Commitment", "type_id": 33 }, { "description": "A hostile encounter is an event where two or more parties engage in direct confrontation or combat, often involving physical violence or aggressive actions. This event type signifies a clash between opposing forces, which can occur in various contexts such as military conflicts, personal disputes, or territorial disputes. The involvement of multiple parties highlights the complexity and intensity of such encounters, making them significant in historical and current events analysis.", "id": "9c28ac73-8845-4c82-900f-bdffecc94f16", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Agent' in this hostile encounter refers to the British strategists who are actively engaging in combat against the Ottoman Turks. As the primary actors initiating and participating in the fight, they play a central role in the conflict. Their involvement reflects strategic decisions and military operations aimed at achieving specific objectives within the broader context of World War I.", "role": "Agent", "text": "British strategists", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Attacker' in this hostile encounter is the Ottoman Turks, who are engaged in combat against the British strategists. While they are portrayed here as the opposing force, their role in the conflict is significant as they are directly involved in the fighting. This role highlights their active participation in the military engagement, reflecting the complex dynamics of World War I and the various fronts on which battles were fought.", "role": "Attacker", "text": "Ottoman Turks", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'fighting' indicates an active engagement in combat or conflict between the British strategists and the Ottoman Turks. It suggests ongoing hostilities and physical confrontations rather than mere verbal disagreements, emphasizing the serious nature of the interaction. The use of this term underscores the violent and adversarial relationship between the parties involved, highlighting the severity and directness of their conflict.", "id": "3f0bdb2a-698d-4fb4-bac2-a5292821db6e", "offset": [ 9, 10 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "fighting" } ], "type": "conflict.hostile_encounter", "type_id": 68 }, { "description": "A commitment involves the act of promising or agreeing to fulfill a future obligation or responsibility. In this context, it implies a formal or informal agreement made by one party to another, often under certain conditions or in exchange for something. Commitments can be significant in legal, diplomatic, or personal relationships, as they establish expectations and obligations that parties are expected to uphold.", "id": "28b29d22-5a8b-4a2e-98a6-db90d8d00732", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Artifact' in this commitment event is the lands promised by the British strategists to their Arab allies. These lands represent the object of the promise and are central to the event's significance. The artifact's importance lies in its value and the potential consequences of its distribution, illustrating the complex geopolitical implications of wartime promises and post-war settlements.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "lands", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Beneficiary' in this commitment event is the World War I Arab allies, who are receiving the lands promised by the British strategists. This role highlights the intended recipients of the promise and emphasizes the strategic alliance formed between the British and the Arab forces during World War I. The beneficiary's position underscores the diplomatic and military support sought through such commitments.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "World War I Arab allies", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'promised' in this sentence denotes the act of making a pledge or assurance to provide something to another party in the future. Here, it specifically refers to the British strategists' secret promise to give certain lands to their Arab allies during World War I. This action highlights the diplomatic and strategic maneuvers involved in wartime alliances and the potential complications arising from conflicting commitments.", "id": "881cc6b6-d74a-4da6-96d9-d1d2ed2a5180", "offset": [ 18, 19 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "promised" } ], "type": "transaction.commitment", "type_id": 33 } ]
[]
73
e1335dd4e7dfd6d37cb27f029a234c04
195_23647_4100418
[ { "sentence": "But Arab opposition to new Jewish immigration and construction in Palestine led to increasing strife ; by 1946 , Jerusalem was an armed camp .", "tokens": [ "But", "Arab", "opposition", "to", "new", "Jewish", "immigration", "and", "construction", "in", "Palestine", "led", "to", "increasing", "strife", ";", "by", "1946", ",", "Jerusalem", "was", "an", "armed", "camp", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "f46e8bdd32b650e00201e662ae9c84ac", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "a79d44ebd8cd3eceace62ee6abe4a1c8", "offset": [ 8, 9 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "construction" } ], "type": "Building", "type_id": 16 }, { "description": "", "id": "9c203cc0a2e66da0a601d59ce48906ae", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "b622116900c612b8578941b054a81994", "offset": [ 11, 12 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "led" } ], "type": "Causation", "type_id": 18 }, { "description": "", "id": "550796751b621b946092ec18a4a8b92a", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "68d2fd4b7c82ae3c71cb3d9800dbbbb4", "offset": [ 14, 15 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "strife" } ], "type": "Hostile_encounter", "type_id": 68 }, { "description": "", "id": "f794d0458afc79353be8716fd93b63c0", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "66b55d5acedd8313c2c70ca39b9a8f1c", "offset": [ 22, 23 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "armed" } ], "type": "Bearing_arms", "type_id": 11 }, { "description": "A hostile encounter involves a confrontation or conflict between parties where there is a clear intention to harm or disrupt the opposing side. This event often includes verbal or physical aggression, leading to a tense and potentially violent situation. In historical contexts, such encounters can signify broader conflicts or periods of unrest, highlighting tensions between different groups over issues like land rights, political power, or cultural differences.", "id": "eaeb8680-88d0-4165-8a0b-2a4e35061d4a", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The cause is the underlying reason or factor that initiates or contributes to the hostile encounter. Here, Arab opposition to new Jewish immigration and construction in Palestine serves as the catalyst for the strife, indicating that the disagreement over immigration policies and building activities in the region is the primary source of tension between the two groups.", "role": "Cause", "text": "Arab opposition to new Jewish immigration and construction in Palestine", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Strife refers to a state of conflict, tension, or contention between individuals or groups, characterized by ongoing disputes or struggles. In this context, 'strife' indicates that there are significant disagreements and confrontations occurring between Arabs and Jews in Palestine, leading to an atmosphere of hostility and unrest. This term emphasizes the severity and persistence of the conflict, suggesting that it extends beyond isolated incidents to encompass a pervasive sense of discord.", "id": "7dad5ba1-f1ee-4b33-a17d-fc802b0d80a8", "offset": [ 14, 15 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "strife" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "The place is the location where the event takes place. In this case, Jerusalem is the setting for the hostile encounter described in the sentence. As an ancient and historically significant city, Jerusalem's status as an 'armed camp' highlights the intense security measures and military presence in response to the ongoing strife between Arab and Jewish populations.", "role": "Place", "text": "Jerusalem", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Being armed implies that individuals or groups possess weapons and are prepared for combat or self-defense. In this context, describing Jerusalem as an 'armed camp' suggests that the city is filled with people carrying weapons and ready for conflict. This term underscores the heightened state of alertness and readiness for violence, reflecting the severe level of tension and potential for violence within the city.", "id": "b5a5ee6a-a410-4d5e-9c3e-5753efda36c1", "offset": [ 22, 23 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "armed" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent is the entity that initiates or causes the event. Here, the Arabs are the ones expressing opposition to the new Jewish immigration and construction, acting as the primary instigators of the conflict. Their opposition is a direct cause of the increasing strife described in the sentence, highlighting their active role in creating and sustaining the tensions in the region.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Arab", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact is the object or action that is the focus of the event. In this context, the new Jewish immigration and construction represent the actions or changes that the Arabs are opposing. These activities serve as the catalyst for the conflict, symbolizing the broader issues of territorial control and demographic shifts that are central to the tensions between the two groups.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "new Jewish immigration and construction", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Opposition denotes a stance against something or someone, often involving resistance or protest. In this context, Arab opposition to new Jewish immigration and construction signifies a strong disagreement and resistance towards these activities. This term indicates that there is significant conflict and tension between Arab communities and the proposed actions by Jewish groups, leading to a situation of increasing strife and potential violence.", "id": "e547f4fa-f5b3-41db-83e6-489a3424edae", "offset": [ 4, 5 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "opposition" } ], "type": "conflict.hostile_encounter", "type_id": 68 } ]
[]
74
2a68846c66b6060061344ed982b53203
195_23647_4100420
[ { "sentence": "But lacking the means to enforce its decision , the United Nations was powerless to halt the fighting that erupted as the British withdrew their troops in 1948 .", "tokens": [ "But", "lacking", "the", "means", "to", "enforce", "its", "decision", ",", "the", "United", "Nations", "was", "powerless", "to", "halt", "the", "fighting", "that", "erupted", "as", "the", "British", "withdrew", "their", "troops", "in", "1948", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "A Process_end event signifies the cessation or termination of a continuous process or activity. This could be the conclusion of an ongoing situation, such as the stopping of an action or a change in circumstances. In this context, it refers to the failure to stop a conflict or violence.", "id": "d21fac64a9cf20b2f92a7147b79585b4", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Artifact in this context is the object or process that is affected by the event. Here, 'the fighting' is the ongoing conflict that the UN failed to stop.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "the fighting", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this sentence, 'halt' indicates the act of stopping or ending an ongoing process or activity. Here, it refers to the inability to cease the fighting that had begun.", "id": "928a8dd8015f3edeb631b929c60b4c23", "offset": [ 15, 16 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "halt" } ], "type": "Process_end", "type_id": 86 }, { "description": "A Hostile_encounter describes a violent or aggressive interaction between parties, often involving physical confrontation or armed conflict. This event captures moments where there is direct combat or violent engagement between groups or individuals.", "id": "f0781b947832d91b0c26eda10660dced", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Agent in this scenario is the party initiating or actively participating in the hostile encounter. Here, 'the British' refers to the British forces involved in the withdrawal and subsequent conflict.", "role": "Agent", "text": "the British", "type_id": null } ], "description": "'Fighting' in this context refers to the act of engaging in combat or conflict, indicating an active state of hostility or warfare between opposing sides.", "id": "0343b67a78f03e66ee41e2c6abb27ebc", "offset": [ 17, 18 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "fighting" } ], "type": "Hostile_encounter", "type_id": 68 }, { "description": "A Process_start event denotes the initiation or beginning of a new process or activity. It marks the start of an ongoing state or action that continues until another event occurs or the context changes.", "id": "73a6c3d90d86ee762820974511098e1a", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Artifact in this context is the object or process that is initiated by the event. 'The fighting' represents the new process of conflict that begins suddenly.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "the fighting", "type_id": null } ], "description": "'Erupted' here signifies the sudden onset or outbreak of an activity or condition, specifically the commencement of fighting or conflict.", "id": "55bbd2c221d2274e1e642072a3d439b9", "offset": [ 19, 20 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "erupted" } ], "type": "Process_start", "type_id": 87 }, { "description": "A Removing event describes the act of taking away or withdrawing something, often referring to the departure of people or objects from a location. This event captures instances where entities leave a place or situation.", "id": "9c0ad56fcd03563588930926091bfc37", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Patient in this event is the entity that is being acted upon or affected by the removal action. Here, 'their troops' are the British military personnel being withdrawn from the area.", "role": "Patient", "text": "their troops", "type_id": null } ], "description": "'Withdrew' indicates the act of pulling back or removing oneself or something from a position or situation, in this case, the British troops leaving their posts.", "id": "59707da7ee72d10da49681e351f850d6", "offset": [ 23, 24 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "withdrew" } ], "type": "Removing", "type_id": 93 }, { "description": "A Deciding event involves making a choice or determination, often leading to a resolution or plan of action. This event captures moments where decisions are made that influence future actions or outcomes.", "id": "9367b09a47631db05223836231b0c596", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Agent in this event is the entity responsible for making the decision. 'The United Nations' is the organization that decided on the course of action.", "role": "Agent", "text": "the United Nations", "type_id": null } ], "description": "'Decision' in this context refers to the act of choosing or determining a course of action based on considerations or deliberations. It implies that the United Nations made a choice regarding how to handle the situation.", "id": "7d0be9b13eb2ab195d623032a7c101b8", "offset": [ 7, 8 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "decision" } ], "type": "Deciding", "type_id": 50 } ]
[]
75
2f313084bf7e0237738773a80e0cbf1d
195_23647_4100423
[ { "sentence": "In response , member states of the Arab League sent troops to help the Palestinian Arabs .", "tokens": [ "In", "response", ",", "member", "states", "of", "the", "Arab", "League", "sent", "troops", "to", "help", "the", "Palestinian", "Arabs", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "A Response event indicates a reaction or answer to a prior stimulus or situation. This can involve various forms of interaction, such as diplomatic responses, military reactions, or social engagements. The Response event highlights the dynamic nature of interactions where one party reacts based on an initial condition or challenge.", "id": "98d0ca7da1c96cec7684082503d316fc", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this context refers to the primary actors initiating the response. Here, the member states of the Arab League are the ones taking action in response to a prior situation or call for assistance. They represent a collective body making a decision and implementing a plan of action.", "role": "Agent", "text": "member states of the Arab League", "type_id": null }, { "description": "Troops in this scenario serve as the means through which the member states of the Arab League carry out their response. Troops are a crucial element of military force used to address security concerns or provide aid, reflecting the seriousness and preparedness of the responding parties.", "role": "Instrument", "text": "troops", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The beneficiary in this event is the group receiving assistance or support. Palestinian Arabs are the recipients of the military aid sent by the Arab League member states, indicating their need for protection or support in a challenging situation.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "Palestinian Arabs", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The word 'response' in this context signifies an action taken in reaction to a previous event or situation. It denotes a proactive stance where the Arab League member states act upon receiving some form of provocation or request for assistance, indicating a structured and coordinated approach to addressing external challenges or requests.", "id": "ef960eaa67c5632f32b553b916b2330c", "offset": [ 1, 2 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "response" } ], "type": "Response", "type_id": 97 }, { "description": "The Sending event describes the act of dispatching or delivering something from one location or entity to another. This event is common in contexts involving military operations, humanitarian aid, or logistical movements, highlighting the transfer of resources or personnel to achieve a specific purpose.", "id": "7e57581b797290298984688745ba992b", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "In this context, the agent is the entity responsible for sending the troops. The member states of the Arab League are the primary actors undertaking this action, showcasing their commitment and ability to mobilize resources in response to a particular situation.", "role": "Agent", "text": "member states of the Arab League", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact here refers to the object or resource being sent. Troops are the military personnel dispatched by the Arab League member states, representing a significant deployment of manpower and equipment aimed at providing assistance or support in a specific region.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "troops", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The recipient in this scenario is the entity receiving the dispatched troops. The Palestinian Arabs are the beneficiaries of this military aid, indicating their need for additional security or support in their area.", "role": "Recipient", "text": "Palestinian Arabs", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'sent' here indicates the act of dispatching or conveying troops from one place to another. This action implies a deliberate and organized movement of military forces, often in response to a specific request or strategic need, emphasizing the operational readiness and coordination among different entities.", "id": "5cb306020b79aace9da5205fd4ec75ca", "offset": [ 9, 10 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "sent" } ], "type": "Sending", "type_id": 103 }, { "description": "The Assistance event captures the act of providing support, aid, or help to an individual or group in need. This can include various forms of support such as financial, medical, or military assistance, highlighting the cooperative and supportive nature of human interactions in times of need.", "id": "0ef8711d93311419842a87acb20f8808", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this context refers to the entity providing the assistance. The member states of the Arab League are the primary actors offering their support, demonstrating their willingness to contribute to the welfare and security of other groups.", "role": "Agent", "text": "member states of the Arab League", "type_id": null }, { "description": "Troops serve as the means through which the assistance is provided. These military forces are dispatched specifically to offer support and aid, reflecting the strategic and operational nature of the assistance being given.", "role": "Instrument", "text": "troops", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The patient in this event is the entity receiving the assistance. The Palestinian Arabs are the group in need of support, indicating their reliance on external aid to address their challenges or improve their circumstances.", "role": "Patient", "text": "Palestinian Arabs", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The word 'help' in this context signifies the provision of support or aid to another party. It reflects a voluntary and beneficial action taken to assist those in need, emphasizing the altruistic and cooperative nature of human interactions in addressing challenges or crises.", "id": "8184ea7f154a87001f19038b9ae529ff", "offset": [ 12, 13 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "help" } ], "type": "Assistance", "type_id": 9 } ]
[]
76
09e2c0b8ab5b8266c9e5237011a9fc6c
195_23647_4100425
[ { "sentence": "Jews were evacuated from the Old City ' s Jewish Quarter , and thousands of Arab families fled their homes in West Jerusalem .", "tokens": [ "Jews", "were", "evacuated", "from", "the", "Old", "City", "'", "s", "Jewish", "Quarter", ",", "and", "thousands", "of", "Arab", "families", "fled", "their", "homes", "in", "West", "Jerusalem", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "4d12ef9f496fe7029c9e487a39db77c4", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "74cd253ae62e95278ee15abb408fb137", "offset": [ 2, 3 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "evacuated" } ], "type": "Removing", "type_id": 93 }, { "description": "The evacuation event involves forcibly moving people from one location to another due to imminent danger or other urgent circumstances. This process often includes organizing transportation and ensuring the safety of individuals as they leave the hazardous area. Evacuations can occur during natural disasters, military conflicts, or other emergencies, aiming to protect lives by relocating them away from immediate threats.", "id": "daed5436-63a4-4810-a47a-cf8b3d41b7ff", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The term 'Agent' here refers to the group of Jews who were removed from the Old City's Jewish Quarter. As Agents, they are the primary subjects experiencing the evacuation process, likely having been compelled to leave their homes due to external pressures or threats. Their role highlights the active participation of individuals in responding to an imposed situation.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Jews", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Place' role indicates the location from which the Jews were evacuated. In this case, it specifically refers to the Old City's Jewish Quarter, a historic and culturally significant area within Jerusalem. This location's importance underscores the gravity of the evacuation, given the historical and religious value attached to the site.", "role": "Place", "text": "Old City's Jewish Quarter", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'evacuated' refers to the act of forcibly removing individuals from a particular location, typically under conditions of danger or urgency. It implies a systematic and organized effort to relocate people from an unsafe environment to a safer one, often involving the coordination of resources such as vehicles or shelters to facilitate the movement.", "id": "1f86ab87-2d85-4f9b-9ccb-35c4550eb40b", "offset": [ 2, 3 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "evacuated" } ], "type": "movement.evacuate", "type_id": 93 }, { "description": "Fleeing describes the act of leaving a place quickly and without returning, often driven by fear or danger. This event reflects a spontaneous and urgent departure, differentiating it from organized evacuations. People may flee due to various reasons such as war, persecution, or natural disasters, emphasizing the individual's decision to escape a threatening environment.", "id": "615b6dbf-6663-42c3-8845-d30330d37b1c", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Agent' role here denotes the thousands of Arab families who decided to leave their homes in West Jerusalem out of fear or necessity. These families acted independently, making the decision to flee based on personal assessments of risk or external pressures. Their role emphasizes the individual or collective response to perceived threats.", "role": "Agent", "text": "thousands of Arab families", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Place' role identifies the locations from which the Arab families departed, specifically referring to their homes in West Jerusalem. This context underscores the personal and emotional connection to these residences, highlighting the impact of the forced departure on the families' lives and communities.", "role": "Place", "text": "their homes in West Jerusalem", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'fled' signifies a rapid and unplanned departure from a dangerous or undesirable situation. It conveys a sense of urgency and fear, indicating that the individuals left without intending to return soon. This action contrasts with more organized forms of relocation, highlighting the spontaneous nature of the departure.", "id": "64097608-85f4-400a-be6e-e8c2ea41312a", "offset": [ 29, 32 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "fled" } ], "type": "movement.flee", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
77
e301a43b5dbf4765191346969f419d01
195_23647_4100426
[ { "sentence": "As a result of armistice agreements in 1949 , Jerusalem was divided : West Jerusalem was to be under Israeli control , and East Jerusalem ( including the Old City , with its Jewish , Muslim , Christian , and Armenian quarters ) came under Jordanian authority .", "tokens": [ "As", "a", "result", "of", "armistice", "agreements", "in", "1949", ",", "Jerusalem", "was", "divided", ":", "West", "Jerusalem", "was", "to", "be", "under", "Israeli", "control", ",", "and", "East", "Jerusalem", "(", "including", "the", "Old", "City", ",", "with", "its", "Jewish", ",", "Muslim", ",", "Christian", ",", "and", "Armenian", "quarters", ")", "came", "under", "Jordanian", "authority", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "This event type encompasses situations where control or authority over a territory, resource, or entity is established or transferred. It often involves formal agreements, declarations, or legal frameworks that delineate ownership or jurisdiction. Control events are crucial in understanding geopolitical shifts and can significantly impact local governance, security, and economic activities.", "id": "0752891baaa90c1b2fb69730b0f0ab5d", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "West Jerusalem represents the geographical and administrative entity over which Israeli control is established. This role identifies the specific area subject to Israeli governance, underscoring the territorial aspect of the control event and the subsequent implications for local administration and policy implementation.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "West Jerusalem", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The term 'Israeli' signifies the entity gaining control over West Jerusalem, thus becoming the primary beneficiary of the armistice agreement. This role highlights the positive outcome for Israel, as it secures jurisdiction over a critical urban area, influencing local governance, security, and development strategies.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "Israeli", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'control' in this context refers to the exercise of authority or dominance over a specified area or entity. It implies the ability to make decisions and implement policies affecting the designated region. Here, 'control' specifically denotes Israeli governance over West Jerusalem, highlighting the establishment of jurisdictional boundaries and the resultant administrative responsibilities.", "id": "19e57b6b0d8d13433382cf855c55b8be", "offset": [ 20, 21 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "control" } ], "type": "Control", "type_id": 41 }, { "description": "This event type refers to the transfer of control or authority over a territory, asset, or resource from one party to another. It often involves formal agreements or decisions that alter the governance or possession status of a particular area or item. In geopolitical contexts, such transfers can have significant implications on international relations, local populations, and economic activities within the affected region.", "id": "39de2a20-96ce-4444-9877-032726a5791b", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "In this context, Jerusalem acts as the central object or entity undergoing division. It is a significant city with historical, religious, and cultural importance, making its division a matter of considerable geopolitical interest. The artifact role highlights Jerusalem's transformation due to the armistice agreements, emphasizing its dual governance status post-division.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "Jerusalem", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The term 'Israeli' indicates the beneficiary of the division agreement, which grants West Jerusalem under Israeli control. As the beneficiary, Israel gains jurisdiction over a portion of the city, thereby influencing its governance and policies. This role underscores the positive outcome for Israel resulting from the division, reflecting its increased territorial influence.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "Israeli", "type_id": null }, { "description": "Similarly, 'Jordanian' denotes the beneficiary of East Jerusalem's governance, indicating Jordanian authority over this part of the city. This role emphasizes Jordan's gain from the armistice agreements, securing control over East Jerusalem, which includes culturally and historically significant areas like the Old City and its quarters.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "Jordanian", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'divided' here signifies the act of partitioning a geographical location into distinct administrative or political zones, each governed by different authorities. This action is typically the result of formal agreements or treaties and reflects the complex interplay of power dynamics and strategic interests among involved parties. The division often leads to changes in territorial sovereignty and can impact the lives of residents living in the divided areas.", "id": "4c696741-130a-453b-8d82-08fb0a773a01", "offset": [ 14, 20 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "divided" } ], "type": "transaction.transfer", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
78
42cf840e2b58deccc108829b6425b7a4
195_23647_4100427
[ { "sentence": "Free access to holy sites for members of all religions was guaranteed by the armistice agreements .", "tokens": [ "Free", "access", "to", "holy", "sites", "for", "members", "of", "all", "religions", "was", "guaranteed", "by", "the", "armistice", "agreements", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "An event indicating the absence of cost or expense. This can apply to goods, services, or privileges being provided without requiring payment or financial burden. Here, it denotes the lack of monetary requirement for accessing certain religious sites.", "id": "ca3066c339edab1ecb17af3b9073d0e5", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The artifact here refers to the entitlement or benefit being provided without cost. In this case, it is the right to enter and visit religiously significant locations, which is now available to everyone at no expense.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "access to holy sites", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The word 'free' in this context denotes the absence of cost or payment required for accessing religious sites. It emphasizes that the privilege of visiting these locations is available without any financial obligation, promoting inclusivity and accessibility.", "id": "d959de8e1c1444a30f20b0adb230908e", "offset": [ 0, 1 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "Free" } ], "type": "Cost", "type_id": 43 }, { "description": "A transfer event where an entitlement or benefit is given to a group or individual. This involves a change in status or rights, often involving legal or formal agreements. In this case, the transfer pertains to the provision of free access to certain religious sites.", "id": "75767244-5cdf-41c2-914b-83ee937e932f", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The artifact here refers to the entitlement or benefit being transferred. In this case, it is the privilege of free access to holy or sacred places, which is being formally assured to individuals regardless of their religious affiliation.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "Free access to holy sites", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The beneficiary role indicates the party receiving the benefit or entitlement. Here, it refers to followers of various religions who are granted the right to visit holy sites without charge, highlighting inclusivity and equal treatment across different faiths.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "members of all religions", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The instrument here is the formal document or agreement that enacts the transfer of the privilege. Armistice agreements are treaties or pacts signed during or after conflicts, which in this instance include provisions ensuring free religious access, reflecting a broader commitment to peace and mutual respect among diverse groups.", "role": "Instrument", "text": "armistice agreements", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'guaranteed' indicates a formal assurance or promise made through an agreement or contract, ensuring that a specific condition or right will be upheld. Here, it signifies that an official document or treaty has ensured the provision of free access to holy sites for people of all religions.", "id": "af040af0-6d6c-4ffa-8e83-a9ef413cb7e9", "offset": [ 28, 37 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "guaranteed" } ], "type": "transaction.transfer", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
79
1d89ea8c4edfb66890f6bb8227ef4bbd
135_23521_4097132
[ { "sentence": "Iran possesses five research reactors and two partially constructed power reactors at Bushehr .", "tokens": [ "Iran", "possesses", "five", "research", "reactors", "and", "two", "partially", "constructed", "power", "reactors", "at", "Bushehr", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "The event 'Research' refers to the process of systematic investigation into a subject in order to discover new knowledge, or to revise and extend previous knowledge. This event often involves conducting experiments, surveys, or studies to gather data and insights. In the context of nuclear facilities, research reactors are used for various scientific purposes, such as testing materials, producing radioisotopes for medical use, and training personnel.", "id": "1d8e55e360668f34c9af79d979e650e4", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Agent' in this context refers to the country or entity that owns and operates the reactors. Here, Iran is the primary actor responsible for possessing and managing these research reactors.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Artifact' here represents the objects or items that are the focus of the research activities. The five research reactors are essential tools used by Iran for various scientific investigations and experiments.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "five research reactors", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this sentence, 'research' denotes the purpose of the reactors mentioned. These reactors are designed for scientific study and experimentation rather than for generating electricity. They play a crucial role in advancing nuclear science and technology through controlled experiments and studies.", "id": "1888b7d88effd100eb06b6b4d75077b4", "offset": [ 3, 4 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "research" } ], "type": "Research", "type_id": 95 }, { "description": "The event 'Building' signifies the act of constructing or erecting structures or systems. This can involve planning, designing, and putting together physical components to form a complete system or facility. In the context of nuclear facilities, building includes assembling and installing reactors, which can take many years due to the complexity and safety requirements.", "id": "afca8ad8855cacb098c2c571e4bc073c", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Artifact' here represents the incomplete reactors that are currently under construction. These power reactors are intended for electricity generation but are not yet fully functional.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "two partially constructed power reactors", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Place' refers to the location where the construction is taking place. Bushehr is the site in Iran where these reactors are being built.", "role": "Place", "text": "Bushehr", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this sentence, 'constructed' indicates that the reactors mentioned are under development or have been partially completed. It suggests that these reactors are still in the process of being built and have not yet reached full operational status.", "id": "6f371bfa75c743876d9e4934a484ce09", "offset": [ 8, 9 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "constructed" } ], "type": "Building", "type_id": 16 } ]
[]
80
9384cecf6c40ed7e3b4db5208dd65a07
135_23521_4097133
[ { "sentence": "It acceded to the Treaty on the Non - Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons ( NPT ) in 1970 .", "tokens": [ "It", "acceded", "to", "the", "Treaty", "on", "the", "Non", "-", "Proliferation", "of", "Nuclear", "Weapons", "(", "NPT", ")", "in", "1970", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "d84783c73a51a08114ebdb6e61071757", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "5a60e7a6b3db5d99576eda5f365f74be", "offset": [ 1, 2 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "acceded" } ], "type": "Sign_agreement", "type_id": 104 }, { "description": "The act of signing an agreement or treaty involves two or more parties formally committing to a set of terms and conditions that govern their mutual interests or obligations. This event often marks a significant milestone in international relations, trade agreements, or legal frameworks. Signing treaties can establish diplomatic ties, define cooperation, or outline restrictions on certain activities, such as the non-proliferation of nuclear weapons.", "id": "bae03c4b-6f31-47a0-a0d2-632cd39d3aa3", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "In this context, 'It' refers to the subject of the sentence, which is likely a country or entity that is joining the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT). As the agent, this entity is actively participating in the event by accepting and adhering to the treaty's terms, marking a significant commitment to global security and disarmament efforts.", "role": "Agent", "text": "It", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) is the artifact in this event. It is a comprehensive international treaty aimed at preventing the spread of nuclear weapons and promoting peaceful uses of nuclear energy. By becoming a signatory to this treaty, countries agree to refrain from developing, producing, or transferring nuclear weapons, thus contributing to global peace and security.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "the Treaty on the Non - Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons ( NPT )", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The time element in this event specifies the year when the treaty accession took place, which is 1970. This temporal information is crucial for understanding the historical context and the timing of international commitments related to nuclear non-proliferation. It helps in tracking the progress and evolution of global nuclear policies over time.", "role": "Time", "text": "in 1970", "type_id": null } ], "description": "To accede means to join or become a party to an agreement or treaty. In the context of international law, acceding to a treaty signifies a country’s formal acceptance of the terms and conditions outlined within the document, thereby becoming bound by its provisions. This action is a crucial step in international diplomacy and often requires legislative approval and ratification processes.", "id": "7ed8d8d6-0221-4860-9446-8363fcb84b93", "offset": [ 1, 2 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "acceded" } ], "type": "transaction.sign_agreement", "type_id": 104 } ]
[]
81
1b9d89a81e7eee446d28b18820ea9643
135_23521_4097134
[ { "sentence": "In the mid - 1970s , Iran initiated a nuclear power program , though there are reports that it also began a small nuclear weapon research program at the same time .", "tokens": [ "In", "the", "mid", "-", "1970s", ",", "Iran", "initiated", "a", "nuclear", "power", "program", ",", "though", "there", "are", "reports", "that", "it", "also", "began", "a", "small", "nuclear", "weapon", "research", "program", "at", "the", "same", "time", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "A statement event involves the expression of information or belief by an individual or organization. It can include declarations, reports, claims, or assertions that convey factual or opinionated content. This event type is essential for understanding the dissemination of information and the perspectives or positions taken by various entities in a given situation.", "id": "6db2a45e6d83d69cb2dbe23759fa09fa", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Agent in this context refers to the source or origin of the reports mentioned. While not explicitly named, 'there are reports' implies that some unspecified entity or entities have generated information or statements regarding Iran's nuclear activities.", "role": "Agent", "text": "there are reports", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Patient represents the entity that is the subject of the reports. 'It' here refers to Iran, indicating that the reports pertain to the country's nuclear activities, specifically hinting at the possibility of additional programs beyond the declared nuclear power efforts.", "role": "Patient", "text": "it", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'reports' here suggests the existence of documented or communicated findings or statements about a particular matter. These reports indicate that there is information available suggesting additional activities beyond the officially stated nuclear power program, specifically concerning a potential nuclear weapons research program.", "id": "600611867bd44a64da0d2bb30afcb000", "offset": [ 16, 17 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "reports" } ], "type": "Statement", "type_id": 106 }, { "description": "This event signifies the initiation or commencement of a process, which could be a project, activity, or program. It marks the beginning of a series of actions or operations aimed at achieving a specific goal or set of goals. This event is crucial in understanding timelines and the sequence of activities within a broader context, such as historical developments or organizational initiatives.", "id": "21f765e1a4e68742309d6d17873d9724", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "74f36efe78874314687c91d118a8387a", "offset": [ 20, 21 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "began" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Agent in this event is the entity responsible for initiating the nuclear power program. Here, 'Iran' is the primary actor taking the necessary steps to start this program, indicating its proactive stance and strategic decision-making regarding energy development.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Artifact refers to the object or project that is being initiated. In this case, 'a nuclear power program' represents the specific initiative that Iran has begun, reflecting a major national effort to harness nuclear technology for energy production.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "a nuclear power program", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'initiated' denotes the act of starting or introducing something formally, often marking the beginning of a new process or program. In this context, it indicates the official launch or start of Iran's nuclear power program, highlighting the moment when significant steps were taken towards establishing this initiative.", "id": "34e7a491-f8a6-4ae1-b64c-ac44f7f8d9ce", "offset": [ 22, 23 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "initiated" } ], "type": "Process_start", "type_id": 87 }, { "description": "", "id": "89c4ccc3d365609ae3bf4588b4e81bb2", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "3463e79a6018d13de03c98749da5777b", "offset": [ 25, 26 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "research" } ], "type": "Research", "type_id": 95 }, { "description": "This event involves the dissemination or communication of information that may be misleading or intended to deceive. It encompasses scenarios where entities broadcast or spread false or potentially misleading information, often to manipulate perceptions or divert attention from other activities. This event is critical in understanding the dynamics of information warfare and strategic misinformation.", "id": "781ab5bc-5a53-4803-9861-b7b0946f72e5", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Agent in this context refers to the source or origin of the reports mentioned. While not explicitly named, 'there are reports' implies that some unspecified entity or entities have generated information or statements that may be used to mislead or divert attention from Iran's nuclear activities.", "role": "Agent", "text": "there are reports", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Beneficiary represents the entity that potentially benefits from the reports. 'It' here refers to Iran, as the country may benefit from the diversionary effect of these reports, allowing it to continue or expand its nuclear activities without direct confrontation.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "it", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'reports' here implies the existence of communicated findings or statements that might not fully reflect the complete picture of Iran's nuclear activities. These reports suggest the presence of additional, possibly undisclosed, nuclear programs, highlighting a potential gap between official statements and actual activities.", "id": "99db0381-0c46-4ca0-b72f-93bc14be7f1d", "offset": [ 16, 17 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "reports" } ], "type": "Contact_prevarication_broadcast", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
82
1f2d2ca4aac61d3de13c8a3e5f2d3062
135_23521_4097142
[ { "sentence": "Iran has denied the charges that it is pursuing a nuclear weapons program , and argues that nuclear technology for civilian use is the right of every non - nuclear weapon state party to the NPT .", "tokens": [ "Iran", "has", "denied", "the", "charges", "that", "it", "is", "pursuing", "a", "nuclear", "weapons", "program", ",", "and", "argues", "that", "nuclear", "technology", "for", "civilian", "use", "is", "the", "right", "of", "every", "non", "-", "nuclear", "weapon", "state", "party", "to", "the", "NPT", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "b491547cd3f91a5a4d2cc924cef49b9c", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "b74b82da9d18729f3e5f0a826039f325", "offset": [ 15, 16 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "argues" } ], "type": "Protest", "type_id": 88 }, { "description": "", "id": "c7013fab14da497574084c20d9f85676", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "a67fc29f21103561a511bb784978bf52", "offset": [ 21, 22 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "use" } ], "type": "Using", "type_id": 114 }, { "description": "Contact.prevarication.broadcast refers to the act of publicly denying or refuting allegations made against an entity, often in a formal or official capacity. This event type captures the communication of denial or rebuttal, which can be crucial in diplomatic contexts where accusations are common and need to be addressed formally.", "id": "4c5c503a-1583-4b23-868c-6522fae52c12", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this event is Iran, which is actively engaging in the act of denying the charges. As the subject of the denial, Iran is taking a proactive stance in refuting the allegations, likely through official statements or diplomatic channels.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The patient in this event is the accusation or charge that Iran is pursuing a nuclear weapons program. This role represents the object or subject matter of the denial, highlighting the specific allegation being rejected by the agent.", "role": "Patient", "text": "charges that it is pursuing a nuclear weapons program", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'denied' signifies the rejection or dismissal of a claim or accusation. In this context, it indicates that Iran is formally rejecting the assertion that it is pursuing a nuclear weapons program, emphasizing its stance through official channels or statements.", "id": "78586e2e-0b64-4eca-89f3-26af4a3bf95e", "offset": [ 7, 12 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "denied" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this event is Iran, which is actively arguing its position regarding nuclear technology. As the principal actor, Iran is presenting its case in a formal manner, likely through official statements or diplomatic negotiations.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The patient in this event is the argument presented by Iran regarding its rights under the NPT. This role represents the specific claim or justification being put forward by Iran, emphasizing its legal standing and entitlement to nuclear technology for peaceful purposes.", "role": "Patient", "text": "nuclear technology for civilian use is the right of every non - nuclear weapon state party to the NPT", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'argues' denotes the presentation of reasons or evidence in support of a position or claim. Here, it signifies Iran's formal defense of its right to pursue nuclear technology for civilian purposes, emphasizing its legal and moral justification within international frameworks like the NPT.", "id": "f36b0fe2-4493-4624-a5d6-9952a3e453ae", "offset": [ 15, 20 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "argues" } ], "type": "contact.prevarication.broadcast", "type_id": 88 } ]
[]
83
c2cf6d11666d6c43849e21154e006767
135_23521_4097143
[ { "sentence": "American concerns over Iran ' s nuclear program intensified in mid - 2002 , when American intelligence learned of the existence of two secret nuclear facilities .", "tokens": [ "American", "concerns", "over", "Iran", "'", "s", "nuclear", "program", "intensified", "in", "mid", "-", "2002", ",", "when", "American", "intelligence", "learned", "of", "the", "existence", "of", "two", "secret", "nuclear", "facilities", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "This event type signifies the acquisition of new knowledge or belief by an entity based on information received or discovered. It often involves a change in the state of awareness or conviction regarding a particular subject or fact. This event highlights the process of learning or becoming aware of something previously unknown or unacknowledged.", "id": "f324cc127cfccebaf9beb68dac82a8bd", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Agent' in this event is the entity that performed the act of learning. In this case, 'American intelligence' refers to the agencies or personnel responsible for collecting and interpreting information related to national security matters. They are the primary actors in discovering new facts, which leads to a shift in awareness or policy direction.", "role": "Agent", "text": "American intelligence", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Patient' in this event is the object or entity affected by the learning process. Here, it refers to the discovery of two secret nuclear facilities, indicating that these installations were previously unknown but now recognized. This discovery directly impacts the understanding and perception of the situation by the agent performing the learning action.", "role": "Patient", "text": "of the existence of two secret nuclear facilities", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'learned' in this context indicates the process of acquiring new information or knowledge. It suggests that through some form of investigation or intelligence gathering, a significant discovery was made, leading to the acknowledgment of previously unknown facts. This term is crucial as it marks the pivotal moment where new information becomes part of the broader understanding of a situation.", "id": "b236cbc2a1d16539f989bc8f8ae06028", "offset": [ 17, 18 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "learned" } ], "type": "Coming_to_believe", "type_id": 29 }, { "description": "This event type denotes the presence or existence of something within a given context or environment. It highlights the acknowledgment of an entity's or phenomenon's reality without necessarily implying any active behavior or interaction. This event is significant in establishing the factual basis of an observation or report.", "id": "c96daef594cc99dd7c1f743b91a76596", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Artifact' in this event represents the object whose existence is being acknowledged. In this case, it refers to the secret nuclear facilities, highlighting that these installations were previously hidden or unknown. The artifact plays a central role in confirming the reality of the situation and influencing subsequent actions or reactions.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "two secret nuclear facilities", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'existence' in this context refers to the actual presence or reality of something that was previously unknown or unacknowledged. It underscores the recognition of a tangible or real condition that has been brought to light through investigation or disclosure. This term is critical as it confirms the reality of the subject matter under discussion.", "id": "845670306ebba83ec795f664c7e07015", "offset": [ 20, 21 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "existence" } ], "type": "Presence", "type_id": 84 } ]
[]
84
dd0967c0787a70a22eed1b9f215d79a7
135_23521_4097145
[ { "sentence": "In February 2003 , Iranian leaders announced a new plan to develop a nuclear energy plan using entirely domestic resources .", "tokens": [ "In", "February", "2003", ",", "Iranian", "leaders", "announced", "a", "new", "plan", "to", "develop", "a", "nuclear", "energy", "plan", "using", "entirely", "domestic", "resources", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "860dd30713b0dc23632133c8105383a5", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "67e558e50a641c49bb44fda989e8a96e", "offset": [ 6, 7 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "announced" } ], "type": "Statement", "type_id": 106 }, { "description": "", "id": "363379a792259297449277841028341e", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "223f43392ee24bef443102ee9e01ee73", "offset": [ 16, 17 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "using" } ], "type": "Using", "type_id": 114 }, { "description": "", "id": "c8718d439900edce58a96113acfa97f7", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "579a8aa654b5f62bf5b49f6b321e24cc", "offset": [ 11, 12 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "develop" } ], "type": "Cause_to_make_progress", "type_id": 21 }, { "description": "This event involves the act of communicating information to a broader audience, often with the intent of influencing opinions or actions. It signifies a formal announcement or declaration made by an organization or individual, typically through official channels or public statements. This type of event is common in political, corporate, or social contexts where stakeholders need to disseminate important news or plans.", "id": "9aabd483-3db8-4a7b-9d62-3e30f9dde111", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this context is the entity performing the action of announcing. Here, 'Iranian leaders' refers to the individuals or group within the Iranian government responsible for making official statements or declarations. They play a crucial role in shaping public perception and policy through such announcements.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iranian leaders", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact in this event is the subject of the announcement. It describes the new plan that Iranian leaders are communicating, which involves developing a nuclear energy program utilizing solely internal resources. This artifact is significant as it outlines the scope and objectives of the initiative being disclosed.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "a new plan to develop a nuclear energy plan using entirely domestic resources", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'announced' refers to the act of making an official statement or declaration, usually through a press release or public address. It implies that the information being conveyed is intended to be widely known and may have significant implications for the audience or stakeholders involved. The verb 'announced' highlights the formal and deliberate nature of the communication.", "id": "307e05bf-caef-4a84-a177-8ff724acbb0f", "offset": [ 6, 7 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "announced" } ], "type": "contact.prevarication.broadcast", "type_id": 106 }, { "description": "This event type describes an action taken to advance or progress towards a goal or objective. It typically involves planning, initiating, or promoting activities aimed at achieving a desired outcome or improvement. This event is significant in contexts where strategic planning and implementation are necessary to realize long-term goals or address specific challenges.", "id": "6e34defa-6e5c-4867-a3f2-b29578e030a6", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The patient in this event is the entity or concept that undergoes development. In this case, 'a nuclear energy plan' refers to the project or strategy being created and advanced by Iranian leaders. The patient represents the target of the developmental efforts, indicating what is being transformed or improved through the process.", "role": "Patient", "text": "a nuclear energy plan", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The instrument in this event is the tool or means used to achieve the development. 'Entirely domestic resources' signifies that the project will rely exclusively on local materials, expertise, and funding. This instrument highlights the self-sufficiency and independence of the development process, underscoring the reliance on internal capabilities.", "role": "Instrument", "text": "entirely domestic resources", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'develop' in this context denotes the process of creating, designing, and implementing a new project or plan. It implies a structured approach to advancing a particular idea or concept into a tangible reality. This trigger word highlights the proactive nature of the action, emphasizing the effort to bring about change or improvement.", "id": "d5ff95b8-9fca-47b7-b7b3-88a4e8fa1c3a", "offset": [ 11, 12 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "develop" } ], "type": "cause_to_make_progress", "type_id": 21 }, { "description": "This event type describes the act of employing or utilizing something for a specific purpose. It involves the application of resources, tools, or techniques to accomplish a task or goal. This event is significant in contexts where the effective use of available assets is critical for success or efficiency.", "id": "409c5704-f334-47a2-bd23-4e9759f58e29", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The instrument in this event is the tool or means utilized in the process. 'Entirely domestic resources' refers to locally sourced materials, expertise, and other assets used in the nuclear energy plan. The instrument plays a critical role in enabling the successful execution of the project, reflecting the emphasis on self-reliance and independence.", "role": "Instrument", "text": "entirely domestic resources", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The patient in this event is the entity or concept that undergoes the process of being used. 'A nuclear energy plan' represents the project or initiative that is benefiting from the application of domestic resources. The patient is the focal point of the usage, indicating what is being enhanced or supported through the utilization of available means.", "role": "Patient", "text": "a nuclear energy plan", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'using' in this context indicates the employment or application of certain resources or methods to achieve a particular end. It suggests that the mentioned resources are actively engaged in the process described. This trigger word emphasizes the practical aspect of the action, highlighting the importance of leveraging available means effectively.", "id": "b779e48c-18b1-4e9b-9830-9c6fee9dd549", "offset": [ 16, 17 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "using" } ], "type": "use", "type_id": 114 } ]
[]
85
43842c3b36f0cbf4d5d5e5870e70e5f3
135_23521_4097146
[ { "sentence": "This development is of particular concern , considering the revelation of the two secret facilities .", "tokens": [ "This", "development", "is", "of", "particular", "concern", ",", "considering", "the", "revelation", "of", "the", "two", "secret", "facilities", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "b3b59eb1485b1585227e5c86e74deec5", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "caec2b2b9b7a2065b902b83fd8aba7f3", "offset": [ 9, 10 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "revelation" } ], "type": "Reveal_secret", "type_id": 98 }, { "description": "The event 'reveal_secret' involves the disclosure of previously unknown or confidential information. This often pertains to sensitive data, plans, or other concealed matters that were intended to remain hidden until a certain time or under specific circumstances. The act of revealing secrets can have significant consequences, affecting relationships, trust levels, and even security protocols within organizations or communities. In this context, the revelation pertains to the existence of two secret facilities, which suggests there may be underlying concerns or risks associated with these undisclosed locations.", "id": "26644380-bbc0-457e-9ebf-efb3ce16abf5", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The role of 'Artifact' in this event refers to the object or piece of information that is revealed. In this case, the artifact is 'the two secret facilities,' which are undisclosed locations that have been brought to light. These facilities likely hold some level of secrecy due to their nature or purpose, and their revelation could have various implications depending on what activities occur within them.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "the two secret facilities", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this sentence, 'revelation' refers to the act of disclosing information that was previously kept secret. This disclosure could be intentional or unintentional but results in the exposure of hidden facts or truths. The term implies a sudden or dramatic uncovering of something that was concealed, often leading to new insights, changes in perception, or potential repercussions. Here, the revelation pertains to the discovery of two secret facilities, indicating that there is now public knowledge about these previously undisclosed sites.", "id": "d4262f5b-4d6c-4ca4-abd7-ec89958f416d", "offset": [ 9, 10 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "revelation" } ], "type": "contact.prevarication.reveal_secret", "type_id": 98 } ]
[]
86
0bab3bdd8152ac0440d11f469c5a3c37
135_23521_4097150
[ { "sentence": "During the IAEA ' s visit to Iran , Iranian officials indicated that Iran would honor its safeguards agreement with the IAEA , but did not clearly indicate Iran ' s willingness to accept the Additional Protocol .", "tokens": [ "During", "the", "IAEA", "'", "s", "visit", "to", "Iran", ",", "Iranian", "officials", "indicated", "that", "Iran", "would", "honor", "its", "safeguards", "agreement", "with", "the", "IAEA", ",", "but", "did", "not", "clearly", "indicate", "Iran", "'", "s", "willingness", "to", "accept", "the", "Additional", "Protocol", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "10cb592a13271a9f12b65fbf427bc9ed", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "72414a31f651a613c5a21a212a996f81", "offset": [ 11, 12 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "indicated" }, { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "fb64bcfe7fcf9b6a0d054cfa7d0a1ebd", "offset": [ 27, 28 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "indicate" } ], "type": "Communication", "type_id": 35 }, { "description": "", "id": "d0f1e33dca1535688516d3604acad621", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "4981ba7b5589439ead03fadad70ccd3f", "offset": [ 33, 34 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "accept" } ], "type": "Receiving", "type_id": 91 }, { "description": "", "id": "a87a032bfce532714cf0d096f385b599", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "6a682c042eb8b43385c67dfac66dc7fa", "offset": [ 5, 6 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "visit" } ], "type": "Arriving", "type_id": 8 }, { "description": "The event of meeting refers to the act where two or more parties come together in person or through some form of communication. This event signifies a direct interaction between entities, often involving discussions, negotiations, or exchanges of information. Meetings can occur in various settings and for different purposes, such as official visits, diplomatic talks, or social gatherings. In the context of international relations, meetings between representatives of different countries can have significant implications for policy and global affairs.", "id": "81e09d91-3acf-432e-b36f-082c457de144", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Agent role in this event represents the entity initiating or leading the meeting or interaction. Here, the IAEA is the primary actor responsible for conducting the visit to Iran, indicating its role in overseeing nuclear safeguards and verifying compliance with international agreements. As the Agent, the IAEA takes on the responsibility for organizing and executing the inspection process, which is essential for maintaining nuclear security and stability.", "role": "Agent", "text": "IAEA", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Place role specifies the location where the event takes place. In this instance, Iran is the destination for the IAEA's visit, highlighting the geographical setting of the interaction. The Place provides critical context regarding the physical and political environment within which the meeting occurs, influencing the nature and outcomes of the discussions and inspections carried out by the IAEA.", "role": "Place", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'visit' denotes the arrival and presence of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) in Iran for the purpose of conducting inspections or assessments related to nuclear safeguards agreements. A visit implies a temporary stay for specific objectives, often involving formal interactions and exchanges of information between the visiting party and the host country. Such visits are crucial for ensuring compliance with international agreements and maintaining transparency in nuclear activities.", "id": "94f33284-e6a5-44a3-a605-2f2663b906d2", "offset": [ 5, 6 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "visit" } ], "type": "contact.meet", "type_id": 8 }, { "description": "A statement involves the act of conveying information, opinions, or intentions through verbal or written communication. Statements are fundamental in expressing viewpoints, providing updates, or making declarations. They play a crucial role in shaping public perception and influencing decision-making processes. In diplomatic contexts, statements often serve to clarify positions, negotiate terms, or address concerns, thereby impacting international relations and policies.", "id": "566a30fd-7daf-4754-8c3f-0e56836bfdf9", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Agent role in this event represents the entity conveying the information or intention. Here, Iranian officials are the ones indicating their stance on the safeguards agreement, acting as the communicators in this interaction. As the Agent, they take on the responsibility for presenting their position, which is crucial for understanding Iran's perspective on nuclear compliance and cooperation with international agencies.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iranian officials", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Patient role in this event represents the entity affected by the communicated information. In this case, the Patient is the intended outcome or commitment expressed by Iranian officials regarding the honoring of the safeguards agreement. The Patient provides the core content of the statement, indicating Iran's willingness to adhere to its obligations under the agreement, which is vital for maintaining trust and cooperation in international nuclear governance.", "role": "Patient", "text": "Iran would honor its safeguards agreement with the IAEA", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'indicated' in this context refers to the act of suggesting or implying a particular stance or intention without explicitly stating it. This verb reflects a nuanced form of communication where the speaker conveys information indirectly, leaving room for interpretation. Indicating something can be seen as a less assertive way of communicating compared to directly stating facts or intentions, often used in diplomatic settings to maintain flexibility or avoid committing to specific actions.", "id": "ef4cb469-64d3-4f98-964a-d83106e7b8e0", "offset": [ 11, 12 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "indicated" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Agent role in this event represents the entity conveying the information or intention. Here, Iranian officials are again the ones indicating their stance, acting as the communicators in this interaction. As the Agent, they take on the responsibility for presenting their position, which is crucial for understanding Iran's approach to sensitive issues like accepting additional protocols in nuclear governance.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iranian officials", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Patient role in this event represents the entity affected by the communicated information. In this case, the Patient is the potential acceptance of the Additional Protocol by Iran, which is a more stringent set of commitments beyond the basic safeguards agreement. The Patient provides the core content of the statement, indicating the uncertain status of Iran's readiness to adopt stricter measures, which is a significant point of discussion in international nuclear diplomacy.", "role": "Patient", "text": "Iran 's willingness to accept the Additional Protocol", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'indicate' here refers to the act of signaling or pointing towards a particular possibility or future action without fully committing to it. This verb suggests a level of ambiguity or uncertainty in the communicated message, reflecting a cautious approach to expressing intentions or plans. Indicating something can be seen as a strategic move to engage in dialogue while maintaining flexibility, which is common in complex diplomatic negotiations and discussions.", "id": "46fa31d8-b32c-49ec-97c6-24253cdc2b87", "offset": [ 27, 28 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "indicate" } ], "type": "communication.statement", "type_id": 35 } ]
[]
87
228050ea7dac4dbc4ce3ba8db21b0a77
135_23521_4097151
[ { "sentence": "This means that Iran will place the Natanz facility , and any enriched uranium it produces , under IAEA inspection but that , as long as no nuclear materials are present , the IAEA would have no ability to examine locations in Iran where it believed nuclear weapons design research might be under way .", "tokens": [ "This", "means", "that", "Iran", "will", "place", "the", "Natanz", "facility", ",", "and", "any", "enriched", "uranium", "it", "produces", ",", "under", "IAEA", "inspection", "but", "that", ",", "as", "long", "as", "no", "nuclear", "materials", "are", "present", ",", "the", "IAEA", "would", "have", "no", "ability", "to", "examine", "locations", "in", "Iran", "where", "it", "believed", "nuclear", "weapons", "design", "research", "might", "be", "under", "way", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "be97ae9d434b0e3f8020d44708bcbcd7", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "00d9f4ca8758f43021f1bfbb44dbda04", "offset": [ 5, 6 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "place" } ], "type": "Placing", "type_id": 82 }, { "description": "", "id": "9e33df91f3f34f431a3cd22cf465c234", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "0e7131717170da5f3ada35feffc6cead", "offset": [ 15, 16 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "produces" } ], "type": "Manufacturing", "type_id": 76 }, { "description": "", "id": "dfefaf4165e34d311b838ff7f57718d8", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "989fff6323672ac5de91e968c5809a15", "offset": [ 39, 40 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "examine" }, { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "5d3aa0c1ff651043f94f44cb21a084bf", "offset": [ 19, 20 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "inspection" } ], "type": "Scrutiny", "type_id": 101 }, { "description": "", "id": "8f8d77efdeacc95250012adb4ea955a1", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "997143ec7c2d04d4a6c6e53b7c8568b6", "offset": [ 48, 49 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "design" } ], "type": "Creating", "type_id": 45 }, { "description": "", "id": "dda0c0bc46dfbd967882eed62025aa6c", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "d8d0757ba17b0bc6622440bb20004003", "offset": [ 49, 50 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "research" } ], "type": "Research", "type_id": 95 }, { "description": "This event involves the act of conveying misleading or incomplete information to others, often with the intent to deceive or mislead. In the context of international relations, such actions can significantly impact diplomatic relations and trust between nations. This event highlights a scenario where one party is actively engaging in behavior that could undermine transparency and cooperation, potentially leading to further tensions or misunderstandings.", "id": "d6d1b150-e4b1-4790-9189-e56e66081038", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this event is Iran, which is actively choosing to convey misleading information regarding its nuclear activities. By agreeing to certain levels of transparency while withholding critical details about potential nuclear weapon research, Iran is playing a strategic role in managing international perceptions and possibly avoiding stricter scrutiny or sanctions.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The beneficiary here is the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), which receives limited access to inspect Iranian nuclear facilities. However, this role is somewhat ambiguous as the IAEA may also be indirectly affected by the limitations placed on its ability to conduct thorough investigations into Iran's nuclear program.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "IAEA", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'means' serves as a trigger for prevarication or broadcasting misleading information. It indicates that Iran's agreement to allow inspections does not fully address concerns about potential nuclear weapon design research, suggesting a partial or deceptive approach to transparency. This usage implies that Iran is selectively disclosing information to manage perceptions without fully addressing underlying issues.", "id": "6ae8d0b4-e939-4c97-a60d-20a755a43fbb", "offset": [ 5, 10 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "means" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this event is the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), which is presented with restricted access to certain locations in Iran. This role reflects the IAEA's position as the entity responsible for monitoring and ensuring compliance with international nuclear safeguards, but it also highlights the agency's limited ability to fully investigate all areas of concern.", "role": "Agent", "text": "IAEA", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact in this event is the potential nuclear weapons design research, which is the subject of restricted investigation. This role underscores the importance of this information in assessing Iran's nuclear capabilities and intentions, highlighting the tension between transparency and national security interests.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "nuclear weapons design research", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The use of 'no' in this context acts as a trigger for broadcasting misleading information. It emphasizes that the IAEA would lack the authority to investigate certain areas of concern, suggesting a limitation in the level of transparency offered by Iran. This usage implies that Iran is strategically withholding information about possible nuclear weapon design research, thereby creating ambiguity and potential distrust among international observers.", "id": "ef9022f6-7f89-4ffd-a799-3e09a3b2ef9f", "offset": [ 35, 38 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "no" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this event is the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), which is presented with restricted access to certain locations in Iran. This role reflects the IAEA's position as the entity responsible for monitoring and ensuring compliance with international nuclear safeguards, but it also highlights the agency's limited ability to fully investigate all areas of concern.", "role": "Agent", "text": "IAEA", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact in this event is the potential nuclear weapons design research, which is the subject of restricted investigation. This role underscores the importance of this information in assessing Iran's nuclear capabilities and intentions, highlighting the tension between transparency and national security interests.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "nuclear weapons design research", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The use of 'would' in this context acts as a trigger for broadcasting misleading information. It suggests a future condition where the IAEA lacks the authority to investigate certain areas of concern, implying a strategic limitation in transparency offered by Iran. This usage implies that Iran is planning to withhold information about possible nuclear weapon design research, thereby creating ambiguity and potential distrust among international observers.", "id": "2722288e-33c1-4f8d-a54f-f02c50ab1dde", "offset": [ 38, 40 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "would" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this event is the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), which is presented with restricted access to certain locations in Iran. This role reflects the IAEA's position as the entity responsible for monitoring and ensuring compliance with international nuclear safeguards, but it also highlights the agency's limited ability to fully investigate all areas of concern.", "role": "Agent", "text": "IAEA", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact in this event is the potential nuclear weapons design research, which is the subject of restricted investigation. This role underscores the importance of this information in assessing Iran's nuclear capabilities and intentions, highlighting the tension between transparency and national security interests.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "nuclear weapons design research", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'underway' in this context acts as a trigger for broadcasting misleading information. It suggests that there are ongoing activities related to nuclear weapons design research, but the IAEA is unable to investigate these due to restrictions. This usage implies that Iran is strategically limiting the scope of inspections, thereby creating ambiguity and potential distrust among international observers.", "id": "f91efa29-154e-46bb-badb-508bd69cea5b", "offset": [ 47, 52 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "underway" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this event is the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), which is presented with restricted access to certain locations in Iran. This role reflects the IAEA's position as the entity responsible for monitoring and ensuring compliance with international nuclear safeguards, but it also highlights the agency's limited ability to fully investigate all areas of concern.", "role": "Agent", "text": "IAEA", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact in this event is the potential nuclear weapons design research, which is the subject of restricted investigation. This role underscores the importance of this information in assessing Iran's nuclear capabilities and intentions, highlighting the tension between transparency and national security interests.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "nuclear weapons design research", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'believed' in this context acts as a trigger for broadcasting misleading information. It suggests that there are suspicions about ongoing activities related to nuclear weapons design research, but the IAEA is unable to investigate these due to restrictions. This usage implies that Iran is strategically limiting the scope of inspections, thereby creating ambiguity and potential distrust among international observers.", "id": "58eee02b-191f-4e06-8e38-c51e22e9da8e", "offset": [ 31, 37 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "believed" } ], "type": "contact.prevarication.broadcast", "type_id": -1 }, { "description": "This event involves the transfer of control over a physical object or substance from one entity to another. In this context, it refers to the placement of nuclear facilities and uranium production under the supervision of an external body, indicating a change in the management and oversight of these resources. Such transfers are crucial for maintaining international agreements and ensuring compliance with non-proliferation treaties.", "id": "d7e80e80-ad22-4fba-8cd4-824316477041", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this event is Iran, which is taking the initiative to place its nuclear facilities under IAEA inspection. This role highlights Iran's willingness to comply with international oversight and demonstrates a step towards greater transparency in its nuclear activities.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact in this event is the Natanz facility, a key nuclear site in Iran. This role underscores the significance of the facility as a focal point for international scrutiny and highlights the importance of its operations in the broader context of nuclear non-proliferation efforts.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "Natanz facility", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The recipient in this event is the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), which is granted access to inspect the Natanz facility. This role reflects the IAEA's responsibility to monitor and verify compliance with international nuclear safeguards, ensuring that nuclear activities are conducted within agreed-upon parameters.", "role": "Recipient", "text": "IAEA", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'place' indicates the act of transferring control over a facility or resource to an external body for inspection or regulation. In this context, it signifies the submission of Iran's nuclear facilities and uranium production to the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) for inspection, reflecting a commitment to transparency and adherence to international standards.", "id": "1b6b2fea-ff4c-4a3d-9b85-ebe67e70a5f9", "offset": [ 5, 6 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "place" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this event is Iran, which is producing enriched uranium. This role highlights Iran's involvement in the nuclear fuel cycle and its responsibility to ensure that uranium production complies with international regulations and oversight.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact in this event is enriched uranium, a critical component in nuclear reactors and weapons. This role underscores the significance of uranium enrichment in the broader context of nuclear technology and the need for stringent oversight to prevent misuse.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "enriched uranium", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The recipient in this event is the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), which is overseeing the production of enriched uranium. This role reflects the IAEA's mandate to ensure that nuclear materials are used solely for peaceful purposes and not diverted for military applications.", "role": "Recipient", "text": "IAEA", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'produces' indicates the act of generating a substance or product, in this case, enriched uranium. When paired with the placement under IAEA inspection, it signifies the ongoing oversight of this process by an external body, ensuring that the production adheres to international standards and regulations. This usage highlights the critical nature of uranium enrichment in the context of nuclear non-proliferation efforts.", "id": "be9e3b4b-7171-47bc-ab46-1df5b5d0ea30", "offset": [ 15, 16 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "produces" } ], "type": "transaction.transfer", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
88
d91a0710f849f6ee85f7a0776fd8f4ef
135_23521_4097155
[ { "sentence": "Reports in the Western media in March 2003 charged that Iran may have taken this step .", "tokens": [ "Reports", "in", "the", "Western", "media", "in", "March", "2003", "charged", "that", "Iran", "may", "have", "taken", "this", "step", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "e7588b873420d94cf41d4529362e0a25", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "686950d373cadfd8a9e5d2506122f057", "offset": [ 8, 9 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "charged" } ], "type": "Judgment_communication", "type_id": 71 }, { "description": "", "id": "2296153f6bb99ba14f3b1b0ffc536c98", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "183c4c99ec228f0386d7ac0295e4deb7", "offset": [ 15, 16 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "step" } ], "type": "Action", "type_id": 3 }, { "description": "", "id": "4ab32092e612d9ab2b7e71caee6d684b", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "496c6a0f53f7a093c315060486abe31b", "offset": [ 0, 1 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "Reports" } ], "type": "Statement", "type_id": 106 }, { "description": "This event describes the act of conveying misleading or false information through a medium such as the press or other communication channels. It involves an entity making claims or allegations that may not be entirely truthful, often with the intent to influence public perception or舆论。", "id": "a9504cc1-6d43-4f0b-aa02-9015b51e8d35", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this event is the entity that is alleged to have taken a certain action. In this case, Iran is suggested to have performed an unspecified step, which is being reported as potentially misleading or harmful. The agent role identifies the primary actor whose actions or behaviors are being discussed.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact in this event is the action or behavior that is being reported or alleged. Here, 'may have taken this step' refers to a potential action by Iran that is being brought into question by the reports. The artifact represents the core of the allegation or report, highlighting the specific behavior or action under scrutiny.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "may have taken this step", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'charged' refers to the act of reporting or alleging something without providing definitive proof. It indicates that there is suspicion or accusation about a particular action or behavior, suggesting that further investigation or evidence is needed to confirm the claim. This term highlights the speculative nature of the information being conveyed.", "id": "34c6cc47-d9b2-4dc1-8382-4af79112df75", "offset": [ 8, 9 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "charged" } ], "type": "contact.prevarication.broadcast", "type_id": 71 }, { "description": "This event describes the transfer or dissemination of information or reports from one party to another, typically involving a source and a recipient. It signifies the movement of data or news across different entities or platforms, often with the purpose of informing or influencing public opinion or policy decisions.", "id": "3143980c-a6e8-4d0a-bd78-4cab03f162c8", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The beneficiary in this event is the entity receiving or benefiting from the information or reports. In this case, 'Western media' is the recipient of the reports, which are likely intended to inform or shape public opinion in those regions. The beneficiary role highlights the target audience or platform where the information is being disseminated.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "in the Western media", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'Reports' refers to the dissemination of information or allegations through media outlets. It indicates that there is a flow of news or claims being shared among various sources, typically with the aim of reaching a broader audience and influencing public perception or discussion on a given topic.", "id": "f7a6bab1-b6dd-481d-a120-a0890aa995f4", "offset": [ 0, 1 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "Reports" } ], "type": "transaction.transfer", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
89
2be4dd59615b0760e113aedc7936b78e
135_23521_4097157
[ { "sentence": "An Iranian initiative to normalize relations was communicated to the United States in May 2003 .", "tokens": [ "An", "Iranian", "initiative", "to", "normalize", "relations", "was", "communicated", "to", "the", "United", "States", "in", "May", "2003", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "8a40aba92d733f242829ac692e875399", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "3f6fc81647f8a6375fa2c4ea6381b14e", "offset": [ 7, 8 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "communicated" } ], "type": "Communication", "type_id": 35 }, { "description": "A transaction.transfer event signifies the exchange of information, goods, or services between two parties. This type of event highlights the communication aspect where one party initiates the transfer and another receives it, often leading to changes in relationships or agreements. In this case, the event involves the normalization of relations, indicating an effort towards better diplomatic ties.", "id": "d0d5d7c1-cdae-44b2-8058-7c9cf5a4528f", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Agent role in this event represents the party initiating the communication. Here, 'An Iranian initiative' denotes a formal proposal or plan originating from Iran aimed at improving diplomatic relations with the United States. This entity is responsible for setting the stage for potential negotiations or discussions.", "role": "Agent", "text": "An Iranian initiative", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Beneficiary role indicates the party that potentially benefits from the communication. In this scenario, 'the United States' is the recipient of the Iranian initiative, suggesting a possible improvement in bilateral relations if the communication leads to positive outcomes.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "the United States", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Time role specifies when the event took place. 'In May 2003' provides a precise timeframe for the communication, allowing for accurate dating of the diplomatic activity and situating it within historical contexts relevant to international relations.", "role": "Time", "text": "in May 2003", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'communicated' in this context refers to the act of conveying a message or proposal to another party, specifically the United States, by an Iranian entity. This verb indicates a deliberate attempt to establish dialogue or initiate a process of understanding or agreement, emphasizing the intent behind the message.", "id": "eb4136fc-c51c-4622-aeff-843811f535d3", "offset": [ 7, 8 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "communicated" } ], "type": "transaction.transfer", "type_id": 35 } ]
[]
90
b1bd4565a1684b7bc27222ee5138d16b
135_23521_4097158
[ { "sentence": "It includes a promise to address U . S . concerns on nuclear weapons in exchange for lifting sanctions and eventual normalization of relations .", "tokens": [ "It", "includes", "a", "promise", "to", "address", "U", ".", "S", ".", "concerns", "on", "nuclear", "weapons", "in", "exchange", "for", "lifting", "sanctions", "and", "eventual", "normalization", "of", "relations", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "c6a22dd07da8a88614aae625333b828c", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "48a18537a6e7dc93ff821fb6dd74a959", "offset": [ 3, 4 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "promise" } ], "type": "Commitment", "type_id": 33 }, { "description": "", "id": "8e0f1b63a2984a1e1ad55807a0e47c0d", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "03ae928b3be5df1020eb42384d4e11ad", "offset": [ 15, 16 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "exchange" } ], "type": "Exchange", "type_id": 60 }, { "description": "", "id": "a8e285fd975a9f6faea98ff3395f92a9", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "aee511556cfa40d8ebe84d9856b4b6b1", "offset": [ 18, 19 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "sanctions" } ], "type": "Revenge", "type_id": 99 }, { "description": "A transaction exchange involves the mutual transfer of goods, services, or conditions between parties. This type of event is crucial in diplomatic and economic contexts where one party agrees to provide something in return for receiving something else from another party. Such exchanges often form the basis of agreements and treaties, facilitating cooperation and resolving conflicts through negotiated terms.", "id": "91d93157-72fd-4aae-96f0-766c34994017", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "In the context of this sentence, the artifact is the action of addressing U.S. concerns regarding nuclear weapons. This role represents the item or condition being offered by one party as part of the exchange agreement, which in this case is a commitment to tackle nuclear issues that are significant to the United States.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "address U.S. concerns on nuclear weapons", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The beneficiary in this exchange refers to the act of lifting sanctions imposed on a country. This role denotes the positive outcome or benefit received by the party offering to address nuclear concerns, illustrating the mutual advantage sought through diplomatic negotiations.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "lifting sanctions", "type_id": null }, { "description": "As a beneficiary, the eventual normalization of relations symbolizes the long-term improvement in diplomatic ties between countries. This role highlights the broader goal of fostering better relationships through the resolution of immediate issues like nuclear concerns and sanctions, emphasizing the strategic importance of such exchanges in international politics.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "eventual normalization of relations", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The term 'exchange' signifies a reciprocal agreement wherein one party offers something in return for something else from another party. In the given sentence, it indicates a diplomatic negotiation where addressing concerns about nuclear weapons is traded for the lifting of sanctions and eventual normalization of relations, highlighting the interdependence and strategic bargaining in international diplomacy.", "id": "42670e10-7100-4662-af10-e88d97124b97", "offset": [ 15, 16 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "exchange" } ], "type": "transaction.exchange", "type_id": 60 }, { "description": "A commitment event involves a formal assurance or pledge made by an individual or entity to undertake certain actions or fulfill specific obligations. This type of event is pivotal in establishing trust and accountability, particularly in diplomatic and business contexts, where commitments serve as the foundation for agreements and partnerships.", "id": "f8271bd2-fb6f-43f4-b75c-102ae990a1f5", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The artifact in this commitment is the action of addressing U.S. concerns about nuclear weapons. This role specifies the particular obligation or task that is being committed to, reflecting the seriousness and specificity of the promise made.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "address U.S. concerns on nuclear weapons", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The word 'promise' denotes a solemn assurance or commitment to do something in the future. In this sentence, it indicates a formal pledge to address U.S. concerns over nuclear weapons, signifying a serious intention to resolve issues diplomatically and improve bilateral relations. The use of 'promise' underscores the binding nature of the agreement and the expectation of follow-through.", "id": "80b3696a-a302-43de-a96b-68fc54133e5b", "offset": [ 3, 4 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "promise" } ], "type": "transaction.commitment", "type_id": 33 } ]
[]
91
235a7ef50748da0b48fb82fc20882aeb
135_23521_4097162
[ { "sentence": "In March 2004 , the revelation , combined with IAEA evidence that nuclear activities had been pursued on Iranian military bases , led to a first - ever acknowledgment by Defense Minister Ali Shamkhani that the Iranian military had produced centrifuges to enrich uranium .", "tokens": [ "In", "March", "2004", ",", "the", "revelation", ",", "combined", "with", "IAEA", "evidence", "that", "nuclear", "activities", "had", "been", "pursued", "on", "Iranian", "military", "bases", ",", "led", "to", "a", "first", "-", "ever", "acknowledgment", "by", "Defense", "Minister", "Ali", "Shamkhani", "that", "the", "Iranian", "military", "had", "produced", "centrifuges", "to", "enrich", "uranium", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "The causation event type captures situations where one action or fact leads to another, indicating a cause-and-effect relationship. This event highlights the direct influence of one element over another, often resulting in a significant outcome or change in circumstances.", "id": "fe0a966e40da9dbb0e2c0820cb7d0e72", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The cause here refers to the combination of a revelation and evidence from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) regarding nuclear activities conducted on Iranian military bases. These factors together created the conditions necessary for the subsequent acknowledgment.", "role": "Cause", "text": "the revelation , combined with IAEA evidence that nuclear activities had been pursued on Iranian military bases", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The effect is the acknowledgment made by Defense Minister Ali Shamkhani, which was a direct result of the cause mentioned. This acknowledgment represents a significant shift in the official stance on Iran's nuclear program.", "role": "Effect", "text": "a first - ever acknowledgment by Defense Minister Ali Shamkhani that the Iranian military had produced centrifuges to enrich uranium", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'led' signifies a causal relationship where one action or revelation directly results in another event. It implies that the combination of the revelation and IAEA evidence prompted a subsequent acknowledgment.", "id": "75bbc4bbd0a6b86ab8e03df5bff78ec2", "offset": [ 22, 23 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "led" } ], "type": "Causation", "type_id": 18 }, { "description": "The manufacturing event type describes instances where products or items are produced or manufactured, often highlighting the creation of goods through industrial processes. This event is crucial in documenting the production of tangible objects and their impact on various sectors.", "id": "d8ce7d9703e6318cfdabfb754fd708fb", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "Centrifuges are specialized machines used in the process of enriching uranium to increase its concentration of the isotope U-235, essential for nuclear reactors and weapons. In this event, the artifact represents the physical product created by the Iranian military.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "centrifuges", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The agent here is the Iranian military, responsible for the production of centrifuges. As the primary actor, the military undertook the task of creating these centrifuges for the enrichment of uranium, reflecting their involvement in the nuclear program.", "role": "Agent", "text": "the Iranian military", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'produced' indicates the creation or fabrication of centrifuges by the Iranian military for the purpose of enriching uranium. This term underscores the technical and industrial capabilities of the Iranian military in developing such critical components.", "id": "56e2c694bd7e83376ea8e0ddb9562ea2", "offset": [ 39, 40 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "produced" } ], "type": "Manufacturing", "type_id": 76 }, { "description": "", "id": "0bbe6208e965a585411ccfc26029eaf8", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "25648184c672ab49addf2fe9f0888b75", "offset": [ 13, 14 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "activities" } ], "type": "Action", "type_id": 3 }, { "description": "The reveal_secret event type captures instances where previously undisclosed information is made public, often leading to significant consequences or changes in perception. This event is vital for understanding the dynamics of transparency and secrecy in various contexts.", "id": "1663a7eaf76033095e5f88258f3284ab", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The artifact here is the revelation itself, representing the disclosed information about Iran's nuclear activities. This revelation played a crucial role in prompting further investigations and acknowledgments regarding Iran's nuclear program.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "the revelation", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'revelation' denotes the disclosure of secret information regarding Iran's nuclear activities. This term highlights the moment when hidden facts come to light, potentially altering public opinion and international relations.", "id": "7d3716905b6c488698ca633f19006042", "offset": [ 5, 6 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "revelation" } ], "type": "Reveal_secret", "type_id": 98 }, { "description": "The statement event type encompasses declarations or acknowledgments made by individuals or organizations, often conveying important information or positions. This event is significant for documenting official communications and their impacts.", "id": "8f2bb1890096e6ed5d4537a85d0a3bcb", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent here is Defense Minister Ali Shamkhani, who made the acknowledgment. As the primary speaker, Shamkhani conveyed the official stance on the Iranian military's involvement in producing centrifuges, marking a significant moment in Iran's nuclear history.", "role": "Agent", "text": "a first - ever acknowledgment by Defense Minister Ali Shamkhani", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact represents the content of the acknowledgment, specifically the production of centrifuges by the Iranian military for the purpose of uranium enrichment. This information was previously undisclosed and became a focal point due to its implications for Iran's nuclear program.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "that the Iranian military had produced centrifuges to enrich uranium", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'acknowledgment' refers to the formal acceptance or admission of a fact or situation, in this case, the production of centrifuges by the Iranian military. This term emphasizes the recognition and validation of previously undisclosed activities.", "id": "c01dfa094dd9a01032fd2aad86101b13", "offset": [ 28, 29 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "acknowledgment" } ], "type": "Statement", "type_id": 106 } ]
[]
92
118ee7a789be792126776daf7219f6c7
135_23521_4097164
[ { "sentence": "In April 2004 , Iran vowed to step up cooperation with the IAEA , adding that it had not only suspended enrichment programs but also stopped producing and assembling related parts .", "tokens": [ "In", "April", "2004", ",", "Iran", "vowed", "to", "step", "up", "cooperation", "with", "the", "IAEA", ",", "adding", "that", "it", "had", "not", "only", "suspended", "enrichment", "programs", "but", "also", "stopped", "producing", "and", "assembling", "related", "parts", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "A Collaboration event indicates a mutual agreement or effort by multiple parties to work together towards a common goal or objective. This event often involves shared resources, knowledge, or responsibilities among participants. In the context of international relations, such collaborations may involve agreements on trade, security, or other strategic areas.", "id": "e5445b27d7ef3f4ac06e5558e7588b50", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Agent in this event is Iran, which is taking the initiative to cooperate with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). As the primary actor, Iran is responsible for making the decision to collaborate and is expected to actively participate in the process of sharing information and data with the IAEA.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Beneficiary here is the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), which stands to gain from increased cooperation with Iran. The IAEA benefits because it receives more access to information and possibly greater transparency regarding Iran’s nuclear activities, which helps in verifying compliance with international standards and agreements.", "role": "Beneficiary", "text": "the IAEA", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this context, 'cooperation' refers to the act of working together with another entity towards a shared goal. It implies a willingness to collaborate and share information or resources for mutual benefit. Here, it signifies Iran's commitment to work closely with the IAEA, which is likely aimed at fostering trust and transparency regarding Iran's nuclear activities.", "id": "95128a9772e75a82d94e193d3ca3db94", "offset": [ 9, 10 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "cooperation" } ], "type": "Collaboration", "type_id": 26 }, { "description": "A Statement event involves the communication of information or opinion by one party to another. This could include declarations, announcements, or explanations intended to convey specific messages or positions. Statements are crucial in diplomatic and public discourse as they shape perceptions and influence decision-making processes.", "id": "49d71e209592b352e33123f2489ce97e", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Agent is Iran, which is providing additional information through the use of 'adding'. This role indicates that Iran is actively communicating its stance and actions to the audience, emphasizing its compliance and cooperation efforts with the IAEA.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Here, 'adding' serves as a trigger indicating that additional information or clarification is being provided. It suggests that the statement is supplementary to previously mentioned points and is used to emphasize or elaborate on certain aspects of the situation. In this case, it highlights Iran's further commitments beyond initial statements.", "id": "824208bec6e529259b40fde7a0aa77ed", "offset": [ 14, 15 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "adding" } ], "type": "Statement", "type_id": 106 }, { "description": "A Process_end event signifies the cessation or termination of an ongoing activity or process. This event captures instances where a previously established routine, project, or operation comes to an end, often due to completion, abandonment, or external directives. It marks a significant change in the status quo, indicating that a particular phase has concluded.", "id": "d92e84a4ef94731a592ac40953e5cc20", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Agent is Iran, which has taken the action of stopping certain activities. As the primary actor, Iran is responsible for ceasing the production and assembly of parts related to its enrichment programs, demonstrating a commitment to compliance with international standards and oversight.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Patient here refers to the production and assembly of parts related to Iran's enrichment programs. These activities have been halted, indicating a significant reduction in operational capabilities and a move towards transparency and compliance with international regulations.", "role": "Patient", "text": "production and assembly of related parts", "type_id": null } ], "description": "'Stopped' in this context denotes the halting or cessation of an ongoing activity. Specifically, it indicates that Iran has ceased production and assembly of parts related to its enrichment programs, signaling a significant shift in its operational procedures and compliance with international oversight.", "id": "fca56a7d79cbb9359b9ac9d103e28dc0", "offset": [ 25, 26 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "stopped" } ], "type": "Process_end", "type_id": 86 }, { "description": "A Manufacturing event describes the process of creating goods or products through various industrial methods. This includes the transformation of raw materials into finished items, often involving complex machinery and skilled labor. Manufacturing is a fundamental aspect of economic development and global trade.", "id": "2c080eba4a6ce54e3e0483443c3f7753", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Agent is Iran, which was involved in the manufacturing process before the stated halt. As the primary actor, Iran was responsible for producing parts related to its enrichment programs, indicating its previous involvement in the production of these components.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Artifact refers to the parts produced by Iran that are related to its enrichment programs. These components are essential for the functioning of enrichment facilities and represent a critical aspect of Iran's nuclear activities that are now being halted.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "related parts", "type_id": null } ], "description": "'Producing' in this context refers to the creation or manufacture of goods or components. It indicates that Iran was engaged in the production of parts related to its enrichment programs, which is now being halted as part of its commitment to cooperate with the IAEA.", "id": "402a69dea25bcd0da6edc50fbbf75506", "offset": [ 26, 27 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "producing" } ], "type": "Manufacturing", "type_id": 76 }, { "description": "A Building event involves the construction or assembly of structures, devices, or systems. This process often requires planning, design, and the coordination of various materials and personnel. Building events are central to infrastructure development, technology advancement, and industry expansion.", "id": "366d763caf69842e4f4bc42b0cbc24e8", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Agent is Iran, which was responsible for the assembly process before the stated halt. As the primary actor, Iran was engaged in putting together parts related to its enrichment programs, indicating its previous involvement in the assembly of these components.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Artifact refers to the parts assembled by Iran that are related to its enrichment programs. These components are integral to the functionality of enrichment facilities and represent a key aspect of Iran's nuclear activities that are now being halted.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "related parts", "type_id": null } ], "description": "'Assembling' in this context refers to the process of putting together parts or components to form a complete system or device. Here, it indicates that Iran was involved in the assembly of parts related to its enrichment programs, which has now been halted as part of its cooperation with the IAEA.", "id": "10bf7d1fb73e226e55b5650fee5a6727", "offset": [ 28, 29 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "assembling" } ], "type": "Building", "type_id": 16 }, { "description": "A Commitment event involves a pledge or promise made by an individual or organization to undertake a specific course of action or adhere to certain conditions. This event reflects a formal or informal agreement to fulfill obligations, often with the intention of establishing trust or accountability.", "id": "2099bedf7ccdcafae5ce97df1d492bdb", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Agent is Iran, which has made a vow or commitment to step up cooperation with the IAEA. As the primary actor, Iran is expressing its dedication to enhancing transparency and collaboration with the international community regarding its nuclear activities.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Action refers to the commitment made by Iran to increase cooperation with the IAEA. This commitment involves providing more access to information, facilities, and resources, thereby enhancing transparency and building trust with international observers.", "role": "Action", "text": "step up cooperation with the IAEA", "type_id": null } ], "description": "'Vowed' in this context indicates a strong commitment or pledge made by Iran to increase cooperation with the IAEA. It conveys a sense of determination and seriousness about fulfilling the commitment, suggesting a significant shift in Iran's approach to international oversight and transparency.", "id": "8197f5414531d4e9b9068d6b03c6ce7e", "offset": [ 5, 6 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "vowed" } ], "type": "Commitment", "type_id": 33 }, { "description": "A Cause_change_of_position_on_a_scale event involves a shift or alteration in stance, policy, or behavior along a spectrum of possibilities. This event captures instances where a subject moves from one position to another, reflecting a change in attitude, strategy, or adherence to rules or norms.", "id": "3ff45328f5322c33fca4ea5f0e02208c", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The Agent is Iran, which is taking steps to adjust its level of cooperation with the IAEA. As the primary actor, Iran is actively engaging in a process of increasing its commitment to transparency and collaboration, reflecting a change in its previous stance or behavior.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The Action refers to the specific steps taken by Iran to enhance its cooperation with the IAEA. This involves increasing transparency, providing more access to information, and complying with international oversight mechanisms, marking a significant change in Iran's previous level of engagement.", "role": "Action", "text": "step up cooperation with the IAEA", "type_id": null } ], "description": "'Step' in this context refers to a deliberate action taken to alter or adjust a position or level of engagement. It indicates a measured approach to changing behavior or commitment, often implying a gradual or incremental adjustment rather than an abrupt shift.", "id": "bfe44e403b6d95d2807f9da0a8b28026", "offset": [ 7, 8 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "step" } ], "type": "Cause_change_of_position_on_a_scale", "type_id": 19 } ]
[]
93
f91ac776a7d4fd41caee0c86a90de68a
135_23521_4097165
[ { "sentence": "Iran agreed to an IAEA inspection schedule and to a mid - May 2004 deadline for the submission of complete details regarding its nuclear program and goals .", "tokens": [ "Iran", "agreed", "to", "an", "IAEA", "inspection", "schedule", "and", "to", "a", "mid", "-", "May", "2004", "deadline", "for", "the", "submission", "of", "complete", "details", "regarding", "its", "nuclear", "program", "and", "goals", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "0139b35552033e508bd76f3a97e476cc", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "e9d32c0e2e53e16ad77787031465b4eb", "offset": [ 5, 6 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "inspection" } ], "type": "Scrutiny", "type_id": 101 }, { "description": "Contact.prevarication.broadcast refers to an interaction where one party communicates information, often under scrutiny or pressure, while maintaining some level of discretion or compliance. This event is significant in contexts where transparency and cooperation are crucial but may be compromised due to political, strategic, or other reasons. Such interactions often involve negotiations or agreements that require careful handling and adherence to timelines or conditions set forth by external bodies or parties.", "id": "26ddb1f9-e70b-4b77-b087-59fb1b83283e", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "In this context, 'Iran' acts as the primary agent, representing the country that has agreed to certain conditions imposed by external entities. As the agent, Iran is taking an active role in complying with the IAEA's requests for inspections and information sharing, which signifies a diplomatic effort to address concerns about its nuclear program.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact here is the 'IAEA inspection schedule,' which refers to a prearranged plan for conducting inspections of Iran's nuclear facilities. This artifact is central to the agreement as it outlines the procedural framework for ensuring compliance with international standards and monitoring the activities related to nuclear programs. The schedule serves as a tool for facilitating transparency and verification.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "an IAEA inspection schedule", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The instrument in this event is the 'mid-May 2004 deadline for the submission of complete details regarding its nuclear program and goals.' This deadline serves as a mechanism for Iran to provide comprehensive information on its nuclear activities within a specified timeframe, allowing for scrutiny and verification by the IAEA. It represents a structured approach to addressing concerns about nuclear proliferation and ensures that the process of information sharing is systematic and time-bound.", "role": "Instrument", "text": "to a mid-May 2004 deadline for the submission of complete details regarding its nuclear program and goals", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'agreed' indicates a mutual acceptance of terms or conditions by two or more parties, signifying a cooperative arrangement. In this context, it reflects Iran's consent to comply with the International Atomic Energy Agency's (IAEA) demands for inspections and submission of nuclear program details, marking a step towards transparency and cooperation in a potentially tense international situation.", "id": "85a51785-cacf-4eb5-af58-4f931bd1dbeb", "offset": [ 0, 6 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "agreed" }, { "arguments": [ { "description": "As the agent, 'Iran' is responsible for agreeing to undergo inspections as part of its commitment to transparency and cooperation with the IAEA. This role underscores Iran's active participation in the process of allowing inspections, which is essential for addressing concerns about its nuclear program and ensuring compliance with international standards and agreements.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact in this event is the 'IAEA inspection schedule,' which refers to the prearranged plan for conducting inspections of Iran's nuclear facilities. This artifact is central to the agreement as it outlines the procedural framework for ensuring compliance with international standards and monitoring the activities related to nuclear programs. The schedule serves as a tool for facilitating transparency and verification.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "an IAEA inspection schedule", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Inspection in this context refers to a formal examination or review conducted by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) to verify the compliance of a nation's nuclear program with international standards and agreements. This trigger word highlights the critical role of inspections in ensuring transparency and accountability in nuclear activities, particularly in countries like Iran where there are concerns about potential nuclear proliferation.", "id": "188da20a-770b-49f2-9c8e-6eff90c9c170", "offset": [ 5, 6 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "inspection" } ], "type": "contact.prevarication.broadcast", "type_id": -1 }, { "description": "Transaction.transfer involves the exchange of goods, services, or information between parties. In this case, it specifically refers to Iran's commitment to transfer detailed information about its nuclear program and goals to the IAEA. This event is significant as it demonstrates a willingness to cooperate and provide transparency, which is essential in resolving issues related to nuclear proliferation.", "id": "bff0e23c-40c7-4e4b-bfa5-d4fd409953ec", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "As the agent, 'Iran' is responsible for submitting the required information to the IAEA. This role emphasizes Iran's active participation in the process of providing details about its nuclear program and goals, which is essential for addressing concerns about potential nuclear proliferation and ensuring transparency in its nuclear activities.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact in this event is the 'submission of complete details regarding its nuclear program and goals,' which refers to the comprehensive information that Iran is committed to providing to the IAEA. This artifact represents the core content of the agreement and is vital for assessing the legitimacy and purpose of Iran's nuclear program, thereby contributing to international security and stability.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "the submission of complete details regarding its nuclear program and goals", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Submission in this context refers to the act of providing or delivering information to an authority or organization, such as the IAEA. This trigger word highlights Iran's compliance with the established timeline and requirements, indicating a formal and structured approach to information sharing that is crucial for verifying the nature and scope of its nuclear activities.", "id": "652900ed-08ab-4e56-af20-aa9ad1b1d950", "offset": [ 49, 57 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "submission" } ], "type": "transaction.transfer", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
94
6a4f2c405635c25988fad835a7263b6a
135_23521_4097168
[ { "sentence": "Although Iran acceded to the Geneva Protocol in 1929 and ratified the Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention ( BWC ) in 1973 , the U . S . government believes Iran began biological weapon efforts in the early to mid - 1980s , and that it continues to pursue an offensive biological weapon program linked to its civilian biotechnology activities .", "tokens": [ "Although", "Iran", "acceded", "to", "the", "Geneva", "Protocol", "in", "1929", "and", "ratified", "the", "Biological", "and", "Toxin", "Weapons", "Convention", "(", "BWC", ")", "in", "1973", ",", "the", "U", ".", "S", ".", "government", "believes", "Iran", "began", "biological", "weapon", "efforts", "in", "the", "early", "to", "mid", "-", "1980s", ",", "and", "that", "it", "continues", "to", "pursue", "an", "offensive", "biological", "weapon", "program", "linked", "to", "its", "civilian", "biotechnology", "activities", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "The initiation of a new process or activity marks a critical point where a previously dormant or inactive state transitions into active engagement. This event often indicates a shift in policy, strategy, or operational focus, reflecting a deliberate decision to commence a particular course of action or investigation.", "id": "00ef272f92ada6d03c80013608b8d186", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this context is the entity initiating the new process. Here, Iran is identified as the actor that started its biological weapon efforts, indicating a proactive stance towards enhancing its military capabilities through unconventional weaponry.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact represents the specific endeavor or project being initiated. In this case, the biological weapon efforts signify a focused program aimed at developing and potentially deploying biological weapons, which are categorized as weapons of mass destruction due to their potential to cause widespread harm.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "biological weapon efforts", "type_id": null } ], "description": "To begin in the context of the sentence denotes the start of a new initiative or effort. Specifically, it indicates the commencement of Iran's biological weapon programs, suggesting a significant shift in its military or scientific endeavors towards developing offensive capabilities in this domain.", "id": "ef876024f0cf11d3e8ae3f29bb7e247f", "offset": [ 31, 32 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "began" } ], "type": "Process_start", "type_id": 87 }, { "description": "", "id": "dee4cf95c2f6475206470b3130098196", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "05f1ffe21cc5df34af8baea9b1635b07", "offset": [ 59, 60 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "activities" } ], "type": "Action", "type_id": 3 }, { "description": "Ratification is the formal confirmation or approval of an international agreement or treaty by a sovereign state. This process typically follows initial signatures and involves legislative bodies or heads of state affirming the country's consent to be legally bound by the treaty's provisions, signifying a deep level of commitment and endorsement.", "id": "af69b65c20ad1307e77d6baf76070f58", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent here is the entity performing the act of ratification. In this context, Iran is the principal actor responsible for approving and committing to the Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention, signaling its intent to adhere to the treaty's prohibitions and requirements.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact in this scenario is the specific international agreement being ratified. The Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention is a multilateral treaty banning the development, production, and stockpiling of biological weapons. Ratifying this treaty demonstrates Iran's commitment to global non-proliferation efforts.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "the Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention (BWC)", "type_id": null } ], "description": "To ratify in the context of international law means to give formal approval to a treaty or convention after initial signature, thereby committing the country to the agreement's terms and obligations. This process often requires domestic legislative or executive approval and signals a definitive step towards binding legal commitments.", "id": "aa95260a0b5c366e115d8fac128e92d4", "offset": [ 10, 11 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "ratified" } ], "type": "Ratification", "type_id": 90 }, { "description": "The act of formally agreeing to join or adhere to an international agreement, such as a treaty or protocol, signifies a country’s commitment to the principles and obligations outlined within the document. This process often involves diplomatic negotiations and formal ratification procedures, reflecting a nation’s strategic alignment with international norms and legal frameworks.", "id": "6aabcd1d7266f25077e91cd9c9b1751b", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "In the context of signing or adhering to an international agreement, the agent is the primary actor or entity responsible for initiating the process. Here, Iran takes on the role of the agent by formally joining the Geneva Protocol, indicating its acceptance of the agreement's terms and conditions.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact in this context refers to the specific document or agreement that the agent is joining. In this case, the Geneva Protocol is the international treaty concerning the prohibition of the use of asphyxiating, poisonous or other gases, and of all analogous liquids, materials, or devices in warfare. Its adherence symbolizes a commitment to peace and non-violence.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "the Geneva Protocol", "type_id": null } ], "description": "To accede in the context of international agreements means to formally join or become a party to an existing treaty or protocol. This action signifies the country's endorsement of the document's terms and its intention to comply with the stipulated obligations, marking a significant step in international diplomacy and cooperation.", "id": "3f877e7c64d18e303cd8ffe12252c8b9", "offset": [ 2, 3 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "acceded" } ], "type": "Sign_agreement", "type_id": 104 }, { "description": "A prevaricatory broadcast is an intentional communication designed to mislead or deceive others. Such broadcasts may involve false statements, ambiguous language, or deliberate omission of facts to obscure the truth or manipulate perceptions, often serving strategic or political purposes.", "id": "0481f420-3506-410a-ac78-c193957f1bfb", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this context is the entity expressing a belief or suspicion. The U.S. government, acting as the agent, conveys its perspective or interpretation of Iran's activities, reflecting a position of authority and influence in shaping public and diplomatic discourse.", "role": "Agent", "text": "the U.S. government", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The patient in this scenario is the entity whose actions or intentions are being questioned or suspected. Iran, as the patient, is the subject of the U.S. government's belief or suspicion, indicating that its behavior or activities are under scrutiny or perceived as potentially threatening.", "role": "Patient", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null } ], "description": "To believe in this context implies a perception or assertion based on incomplete or uncertain information, often used to convey suspicion or doubt regarding another party's actions or intentions. This trigger word suggests that the U.S. government holds a specific view or suspicion about Iran's activities without concrete evidence, indicative of a cautious or skeptical stance.", "id": "07288d5e-752e-4f4c-ac8f-59cf06d7a9df", "offset": [ 45, 46 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "believes" } ], "type": "Contact.prevarication.broadcast", "type_id": -1 } ]
[]
95
f7168d2ff903465e22c9f62a8e1ee5d9
135_23521_4097169
[ { "sentence": "The United States alleges that Iran may have started to develop small quantities of agent , possibly including mycotoxins , ricin , and the smallpox virus .", "tokens": [ "The", "United", "States", "alleges", "that", "Iran", "may", "have", "started", "to", "develop", "small", "quantities", "of", "agent", ",", "possibly", "including", "mycotoxins", ",", "ricin", ",", "and", "the", "smallpox", "virus", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "8eb964beef5a6f0be29971f9e21140b5", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "fd77901c08261808e7bb6984a06f11d2", "offset": [ 3, 4 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "alleges" } ], "type": "Statement", "type_id": 106 }, { "description": "", "id": "ed29dcbf062e98ecffbd701e1d217f3c", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "f8f15a25b122c4a41f6d109fce042163", "offset": [ 8, 9 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "started" } ], "type": "Process_start", "type_id": 87 }, { "description": "", "id": "26008713aa9399ddc0a76f458e7e3666", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "970ba9b3f37922cb9d46433d0fadff41", "offset": [ 10, 11 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "develop" } ], "type": "Cause_to_make_progress", "type_id": 21 }, { "description": "This event type refers to the act of making a public statement or allegation, which may not necessarily be true. It involves one party conveying information to another, often with the intention of influencing beliefs or actions. This can be part of diplomatic or legal proceedings, where one country or organization publicly accuses another of wrongdoing.", "id": "a20f0017-e451-45d7-b11c-dbeb1d6b4a43", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The United States, as the Agent in this context, is the primary actor responsible for making the allegation against Iran. This role indicates the active involvement of the US in accusing another nation, reflecting its position as a powerful global player with significant influence in international affairs.", "role": "Agent", "text": "The United States", "type_id": null }, { "description": "Iran, designated as the Patient, is the entity affected by the allegations made by the United States. This role signifies that Iran is subject to scrutiny and potential consequences due to the accusations levied against it, highlighting the impact of such statements on international relations and security dynamics.", "role": "Patient", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'alleges' is used here to indicate that the United States is making an accusation or assertion about Iran's potential activities. It suggests that the claim made by the US is not definitively proven but is presented as a serious concern based on available evidence or intelligence. This term highlights the formal and serious nature of the statement being made.", "id": "898dfc5c-a3f3-44e1-ba71-ae6472c1d70f", "offset": [ 3, 4 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "alleges" } ], "type": "contact.prevarication.broadcast", "type_id": 106 }, { "description": "This event type describes the initiation of a process or activity. It captures the moment when an entity begins to engage in a particular course of action, marking the start of a sequence of related events or developments. This can include various processes like manufacturing, research, or development, indicating the beginning phase of a potentially long-term endeavor.", "id": "ef240127-032b-4a24-8fcd-5425e285d2d7", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "Iran, as the Agent, is the entity initiating the process of developing biological agents. This role underscores Iran's active engagement in starting a potentially dangerous activity, highlighting its central role in the described event and the potential implications for regional and global security.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The phrase 'small quantities of agent' serves as the Instrument in this context, referring to the materials or substances that Iran may be working with. This role emphasizes the specific tools or components involved in the alleged process, suggesting the use of biological agents that could pose risks if misused or proliferated.", "role": "Instrument", "text": "small quantities of agent", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'started' denotes the initiation of an action or process. In this context, it suggests that Iran may have begun a specific activity related to the development of biological agents. This term implies that the process is relatively new or has just commenced, possibly indicating recent changes in Iran's capabilities or intentions.", "id": "181253eb-a640-4a7f-a12f-4952af49a3e6", "offset": [ 8, 9 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "started" } ], "type": "process.start", "type_id": 87 }, { "description": "This event type encompasses actions aimed at advancing a project or undertaking. It involves efforts directed towards achieving a particular goal or objective through specific activities or methodologies. This can include scientific research, technological development, or other endeavors focused on making tangible progress towards a defined purpose.", "id": "195ad892-fc1d-4035-b76a-742e8eb69736", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "Iran, as the Agent, is the entity responsible for the alleged development of biological agents. This role highlights Iran's active participation in the process and its potential to contribute to the advancement of certain technologies or capabilities, raising concerns about the broader implications for security and health.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The phrase 'small quantities of agent' acts as the Artifact in this context, representing the specific items or materials that Iran is purportedly working to develop. This role underscores the tangible outcomes of the alleged activities, focusing on the potential risks and implications associated with the production of such substances.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "small quantities of agent", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'develop' indicates an ongoing or planned process of creating or improving something, particularly in the context of scientific or technological advancements. Here, it suggests that Iran might be engaged in the creation or enhancement of biological agents, emphasizing the intentional and systematic nature of the alleged activities.", "id": "114b4d3d-9abe-4da5-a39b-5e9193ad05f8", "offset": [ 10, 11 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "develop" } ], "type": "process.cause_to_make_progress", "type_id": 21 } ]
[]
96
2c8f4e74936890f2404ac7d83d63608c
135_23521_4097170
[ { "sentence": "Iran strongly denies acquiring or producing biological weapons .", "tokens": [ "Iran", "strongly", "denies", "acquiring", "or", "producing", "biological", "weapons", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "360805be100fc9cb84c36905511ecf03", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "5da053ee22f03d060868a809cc62ef4b", "offset": [ 3, 4 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "acquiring" } ], "type": "Getting", "type_id": 64 }, { "description": "", "id": "5ba80e60c7ccc5f82cea6a5deb80efd8", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "cbf5e1deb488b12a42202454df44cca7", "offset": [ 5, 6 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "producing" } ], "type": "Manufacturing", "type_id": 76 }, { "description": "Contact.prevarication.broadcast refers to the act of conveying false information or denying accusations in a communication context. This event often involves a party asserting something contrary to evidence or truth, aiming to mislead or confuse others. It is significant in understanding the dynamics of misinformation and propaganda in various contexts, such as politics, media, and international relations.", "id": "6a92016e-3fb3-4cdc-9d3a-d2d486c02aa1", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The term 'Agent' here refers to Iran, which is performing the action of denying the accusations made against it. As the primary actor in this event, Iran takes responsibility for the denial, indicating its active engagement in responding to external claims or allegations regarding its involvement in biological weapons.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Artifact' role here is occupied by the concept of 'acquiring or producing biological weapons.' This refers to the specific items or actions that Iran is denying involvement in. Biological weapons represent a serious and controversial topic in international security, and the denial suggests that Iran is actively distancing itself from any association with these weapons.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "acquiring or producing biological weapons", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'denies' in this context signifies the act of rejecting or refusing to acknowledge the validity of an accusation or claim. Here, it indicates that Iran is actively refuting allegations related to the acquisition or production of biological weapons. This denial serves to counter any potential charges or suspicions raised by external parties, emphasizing Iran's stance on non-compliance with such accusations.", "id": "b7734e2e-0f38-4241-9ac6-b198c5cc1234", "offset": [ 11, 16 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "denies" } ], "type": "contact.prevarication.broadcast", "type_id": -1 }, { "description": "The event 'getting' encompasses various actions where one acquires or obtains something, often implying a change in possession or status. In this context, 'getting' specifically refers to the act of acquiring something, which could be tangible or intangible. This event is crucial for understanding transactions, transfers, or changes in ownership or possession.", "id": "0a6aa19e-c2ba-4abd-bb7d-00974a9cd023", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Agent' role here is played by Iran, indicating that Iran is the subject performing the action of acquiring biological weapons. As the primary actor in this scenario, Iran is suggested to be involved in the process of obtaining these weapons, though the sentence explicitly denies this involvement.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Artifact' role is filled by 'biological weapons,' which are dangerous tools of warfare that involve harmful biological agents. These weapons represent a grave threat to global security and are heavily regulated under international treaties. The mention of these weapons underscores the seriousness of the denial and the potential implications if Iran were indeed involved in their acquisition.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "biological weapons", "type_id": null } ], "description": "In this sentence, 'acquiring' refers to the process of obtaining or gaining possession of something, particularly biological weapons. This action implies a deliberate effort to bring into one's possession items that are illegal or highly regulated under international law. The use of 'acquiring' here highlights the potential illicit activities and raises concerns about proliferation and security risks.", "id": "6d5a4a76-5926-47e3-89c2-65be66e54ab5", "offset": [ 3, 4 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "acquiring" } ], "type": "getting", "type_id": 64 }, { "description": "The event 'manufacturing' involves the process of producing goods or materials through industrial processes. In this context, it refers to the creation or development of biological weapons, which are illegal under international law. This event highlights the technological and strategic aspects of weapon production and its implications for national security and international relations.", "id": "714395f9-62b9-4e7c-bc4e-20a471e41709", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The 'Agent' role here is represented by Iran, which is purportedly engaged in the act of producing biological weapons. As the main actor, Iran is denying any involvement in this activity, suggesting a desire to distance itself from accusations of illegal weapon development. This role emphasizes Iran's position as the subject of scrutiny and the source of the denial.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The 'Artifact' role is taken by 'biological weapons,' referring to the products of the alleged production activity. These weapons are classified as prohibited under international law due to their lethal and indiscriminate nature. The mention of biological weapons underscores the severity of the accusations and the significance of Iran's denial in addressing these concerns.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "biological weapons", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'producing' in this sentence refers to the act of manufacturing or creating biological weapons. This action implies a high level of technical expertise and resource allocation towards developing dangerous biological agents for potential military use. The denial of producing such weapons indicates a stance against engaging in illegal activities and seeks to reassure the international community about Iran's compliance with global norms.", "id": "90936695-998f-4dd4-a543-7d937e4b58df", "offset": [ 5, 6 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "producing" } ], "type": "manufacturing", "type_id": 76 } ]
[]
97
62e69f41fd9da12013714a7e20c926ee
135_23521_4097173
[ { "sentence": "Although Iran ratified the Chemical Weapons Convention ( CWC ) in November 1997 , the United States believes that Iran has maintained a chemical weapons program since 1984 , including production of sarin , mustard , phosgene , and hydrocyanic acid .", "tokens": [ "Although", "Iran", "ratified", "the", "Chemical", "Weapons", "Convention", "(", "CWC", ")", "in", "November", "1997", ",", "the", "United", "States", "believes", "that", "Iran", "has", "maintained", "a", "chemical", "weapons", "program", "since", "1984", ",", "including", "production", "of", "sarin", ",", "mustard", ",", "phosgene", ",", "and", "hydrocyanic", "acid", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "afa2a0beb7b305949a3eb3ea458cf125", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "cc071347601cde6ad9e1c9251d21a6a8", "offset": [ 2, 3 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "ratified" } ], "type": "Ratification", "type_id": 90 }, { "description": "", "id": "552a4d063c5c02d3e1181b44b3e0ca3b", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "de0ee47ab1b517710463aa6703b05c1b", "offset": [ 30, 31 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "production" } ], "type": "Manufacturing", "type_id": 76 }, { "description": "A transaction transfer event signifies a formal process where one party agrees to accept certain conditions or obligations, often involving international treaties or agreements. In this case, Iran formally accepted the terms of the Chemical Weapons Convention, which aims to eliminate chemical weapons globally. This event marks a significant step towards global disarmament and sets legal and ethical standards for participating nations.", "id": "28247d2e-f7e5-439e-83be-65b960b33425", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this event is Iran, which is the primary actor responsible for taking the action of ratifying the Chemical Weapons Convention. As the agent, Iran is accepting the obligations outlined in the treaty and committing to its terms.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The artifact here is the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC), which is the document or agreement being ratified by Iran. The CWC is a multilateral treaty aimed at eliminating chemical weapons and ensuring their non-proliferation.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC)", "type_id": null } ], "description": "To ratify means to formally approve or confirm a document or agreement, making it legally binding. In this context, Iran's ratification of the Chemical Weapons Convention indicates its commitment to comply with the treaty's provisions, such as eliminating chemical weapons and prohibiting their use.", "id": "10098841-0c95-46b4-9ba8-d40b572281aa", "offset": [ 2, 3 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "ratified" } ], "type": "transaction.transfer", "type_id": 90 }, { "description": "Conflict maintenance refers to the ongoing activities or programs that support or sustain a particular stance or position, often related to military or strategic capabilities. In this context, it involves the continuous operation of a chemical weapons program, which includes research, development, and production of various chemical agents. This event highlights the persistence of a controversial and potentially dangerous activity despite international efforts to curb such programs.", "id": "717f41cc-be43-40de-89be-c60294f3a89c", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "The agent in this event is Iran, which is the primary actor involved in the production of chemical weapons. As the agent, Iran is actively engaged in the development and manufacture of these weapons, which is a significant violation of international norms and agreements.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "These artifacts are the specific chemical weapons being produced by Iran. Each of these chemicals has unique properties and potential uses as weapons, making their production a matter of grave concern for global security.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "sarin, mustard, phosgene, and hydrocyanic acid", "type_id": null } ], "description": "Production in this context refers to the manufacturing process of chemical weapons, indicating that Iran continues to develop and produce these weapons. This term emphasizes the active involvement in maintaining and expanding a chemical weapons program, which is a serious concern for international security.", "id": "4cf69944-f868-44c5-887b-ed02e3239b39", "offset": [ 30, 31 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "production" } ], "type": "conflict.maintenance", "type_id": 76 } ]
[]
98
1db873c402db670ed1719ed1015c16bb
135_23521_4097177
[ { "sentence": "Iran possesses one of the largest missile inventories in the Middle East and has acquired complete missile systems and developed an infrastructure to build missiles indigenously .", "tokens": [ "Iran", "possesses", "one", "of", "the", "largest", "missile", "inventories", "in", "the", "Middle", "East", "and", "has", "acquired", "complete", "missile", "systems", "and", "developed", "an", "infrastructure", "to", "build", "missiles", "indigenously", "." ] } ]
[ { "description": "", "id": "4cf1411cc7eb7cd950fb77c28f135aec", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "b39e2147f7aaa7e4ef7c9899ad65a292", "offset": [ 14, 15 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "acquired" } ], "type": "Getting", "type_id": 64 }, { "description": "", "id": "779ad599c12dad1a3d03fe38f74cc0dd", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "dee4461a930f5da8c775e29f30777415", "offset": [ 23, 24 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "build" } ], "type": "Building", "type_id": 16 }, { "description": "", "id": "cc723f8eabb19fa2657eda57dac655cf", "mention": [ { "arguments": [], "description": "", "id": "455d9ebc4ee7126c8e9119bffda84797", "offset": [ 19, 20 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "developed" } ], "type": "Cause_to_make_progress", "type_id": 21 }, { "description": "This event type represents the acquisition or transfer of goods, services, or information from one party to another. In this case, it indicates that Iran has obtained complete missile systems, possibly through purchases, exchanges, or other forms of acquisition, enhancing its military capabilities. This transfer signifies a significant strategic move, impacting regional power dynamics and security considerations.", "id": "b39e932b-1679-4388-aaa2-a9f3cdcd4092", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "In this context, Iran acts as the primary agent responsible for acquiring complete missile systems. As a sovereign nation, Iran's acquisition of advanced weaponry reflects its strategic objectives and may be driven by regional security concerns, technological advancement goals, or broader geopolitical ambitions.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "Complete missile systems represent the artifacts being transferred to Iran. These systems include all necessary components required for operation, from launch vehicles to guidance mechanisms, signifying a comprehensive enhancement of Iran's military technology and operational capabilities.", "role": "Artifact", "text": "complete missile systems", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'acquired' here denotes the act of obtaining or gaining possession of something, particularly in this context, complete missile systems. This action implies a deliberate effort by Iran to expand its military arsenal, likely through various means such as purchasing, exchanging, or receiving as gifts, indicating a strategic decision to enhance national defense or offensive capabilities.", "id": "854916cf-9608-4437-bfe5-d312e10808b7", "offset": [ 14, 15 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "acquired" } ], "type": "transaction.transfer", "type_id": 64 }, { "description": "This event type involves the construction or establishment of physical structures, systems, or processes. Here, it refers to the development of an infrastructure by Iran to manufacture missiles domestically, indicating a shift towards self-sufficiency in missile production. This builds upon previous acquisitions and underscores Iran's ambition to become less dependent on external sources for critical military equipment.", "id": "21a7b028-9c27-43ab-9721-bae35108d087", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "As the agent in this event, Iran is responsible for developing the infrastructure necessary for building missiles. This role highlights the nation's proactive approach to enhancing its technological and industrial base, aiming to secure its future through indigenous capability rather than relying solely on external resources.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The instrument here refers to the infrastructure being developed for missile production. This includes facilities, technologies, and processes essential for manufacturing missiles within Iran’s borders, emphasizing the nation's strategic focus on self-reliance and technological advancement.", "role": "Instrument", "text": "an infrastructure to build missiles indigenously", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'build' in this sentence signifies the creation or development of infrastructure specifically designed for missile manufacturing. This action represents a significant step towards achieving technological independence and enhancing domestic capabilities in missile production, reflecting a long-term strategy to bolster national defense and reduce reliance on foreign suppliers.", "id": "af01d57b-d834-43b9-8a61-b05c11d2b1fb", "offset": [ 23, 24 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "build" } ], "type": "building", "type_id": 16 }, { "description": "This event type involves initiating or promoting progress towards a goal or objective. In this context, it describes Iran's efforts to develop an infrastructure for missile production, indicating a systematic approach to advancing its technological and military capabilities. This development signifies a commitment to innovation and self-sufficiency, reflecting broader strategic objectives.", "id": "f073248b-6cab-4051-8c66-e9c7b1f641f9", "mention": [ { "arguments": [ { "description": "Iran, as the agent, drives the development of infrastructure for missile production. This role underscores the nation's proactive stance in fostering technological advancement and ensuring self-reliance in critical areas of military technology, reflecting broader strategic priorities and long-term planning.", "role": "Agent", "text": "Iran", "type_id": null }, { "description": "The patient in this event is the infrastructure being developed for missile production. This infrastructure encompasses the necessary facilities, technologies, and processes required for indigenous missile manufacturing, highlighting the transformative impact of this development on Iran's technological and military landscape.", "role": "Patient", "text": "an infrastructure to build missiles indigenously", "type_id": null } ], "description": "The verb 'developed' in this sentence refers to the process of creating or advancing an infrastructure for missile production. This action represents a strategic initiative aimed at enhancing domestic capabilities and reducing dependency on external sources, showcasing Iran's dedication to technological and industrial progress.", "id": "656092a9-9395-409b-9756-08baacc21812", "offset": [ 19, 20 ], "sent_id": 0, "trigger_word": "developed" } ], "type": "cause_to_make_progress", "type_id": 21 } ]
[]
99