freeze_preset_selector = 5 # Change this
    # 0: no freeze
    # 1  freeze: phone embeddings, first text enc attention layer, pos encoder pre-processing layer
    # 2: freeze: phone embeddings, first 2 text enc attention layers, pos encoder pre-processing & first few layers, and initial layers of decoder.
    # 3: freeze: only phone embeddings
    # 4: aggressive - freeze phone, all of text enc main encoder, pos encoder pre-processing, first 4 layers in pos encoder. adapts decoder, flow, and later pos encoder layers.
    # 5: freeze phone embeddings, first 2 text enc attention layers, pos encoder pre-processing, first layers in pos encoder, and first decoder upsample block

    net_g_mod = net_g.module if hasattr(net_g, 'module') else net_g

    # Default all parameters to trainable, then selectively freeze
    for param in net_g_mod.parameters():
        param.requires_grad = True

    active_freezing = False

    if freeze_preset_selector == 0:
        print("no layer freeze")
        active_freezing = False
    elif freeze_preset_selector == 1:
        print("freeze: phone embeddings, first text enc attention layer, pos encoder pre-processing") 
        active_freezing = True
        # phone embeddings
        for param in net_g_mod.enc_p.emb_phone.parameters():
            param.requires_grad = False

        # text enc attention layer
        for i, layer in enumerate(net_g_mod.enc_p.encoder.attn_layers):
            if i < 1:  # Only freeze first layer
                for param in layer.parameters():
                    param.requires_grad = False

        # pre-processing layer of pos encoder
        for param in net_g_mod.enc_q.pre.parameters():
            param.requires_grad = False


    elif freeze_preset_selector == 2:
        print("freeze: phone, first 2 text enc attention layers, pos encoder pre-processing & first few layers, and initial layers of decoder")
        active_freezing = True
        # phone embeddings
        for param in net_g_mod.enc_p.emb_phone.parameters():
            param.requires_grad = False

        # first 2 text enc attention layers
        for i, layer in enumerate(net_g_mod.enc_p.encoder.attn_layers):
            if i < 2: # Freeze first two layers
                for param in layer.parameters():
                    param.requires_grad = False

        # pos encoder pre-processing and main encoder layers
        for param in net_g_mod.enc_q.pre.parameters():
            param.requires_grad = False
            
        # first few layers in PosteriorEncoder
        wavenet_module = net_g_mod.enc_q.enc
        num_wavenet_layers_to_freeze = 2 #layers to freeze

        for i, layer in enumerate(wavenet_module.in_layers):
            if i < num_wavenet_layers_to_freeze:
                for param in layer.parameters():
                    param.requires_grad = False

        for i, layer in enumerate(wavenet_module.res_skip_layers):
            if i < num_wavenet_layers_to_freeze:
                for param in layer.parameters():
                    param.requires_grad = False
            
        # 4. Freeze initial layers of the dec
        for i, upsample_layer in enumerate(net_g_mod.dec.ups):
            if i < 1: #  upsampling layer
                for param in upsample_layer.parameters():
                    param.requires_grad = False

    elif freeze_preset_selector == 3:
        print("freezing only phone embeddings")
        active_freezing = True
        # 1. Only freeze phone embeddings
        for param in net_g_mod.enc_p.emb_phone.parameters():
            param.requires_grad = False


    elif freeze_preset_selector == 4:
        print("freezing phone embeddings, all text enc main layers, pos encoder pre-processing, first 4 layers in pos encoder")
        active_freezing = True

        for param in net_g_mod.enc_p.emb_phone.parameters():
            param.requires_grad = False


        for param in net_g_mod.enc_p.encoder.parameters():
            param.requires_grad = False


        for param in net_g_mod.enc_q.pre.parameters():
            param.requires_grad = False

        wavenet_module_p4 = net_g_mod.enc_q.enc
        num_wavenet_layers_to_freeze_p4 = 4
        for i, layer in enumerate(wavenet_module_p4.in_layers):
            if i < num_wavenet_layers_to_freeze_p4:
                for param in layer.parameters():
                    param.requires_grad = False
        for i, layer in enumerate(wavenet_module_p4.res_skip_layers):
            if i < num_wavenet_layers_to_freeze_p4:
                for param in layer.parameters():
                    param.requires_grad = False

    elif freeze_preset_selector == 5:
        print("freeze phone embedding, first 2 text enc attention layeer, pos encoder pre-processing, first 3 layers in pos encoder, decoder upsample block")
        active_freezing = True
        for param in net_g_mod.enc_p.emb_phone.parameters():
            param.requires_grad = False

        for i, layer in enumerate(net_g_mod.enc_p.encoder.attn_layers):
            if i < 2:
                for param in layer.parameters():
                    param.requires_grad = False


        for param in net_g_mod.enc_q.pre.parameters():
            param.requires_grad = False


        wavenet_module_p5 = net_g_mod.enc_q.enc
        num_wavenet_layers_to_freeze_p5 = 3
        for i, layer in enumerate(wavenet_module_p5.in_layers):
            if i < num_wavenet_layers_to_freeze_p5:
                for param in layer.parameters():
                    param.requires_grad = False
        for i, layer in enumerate(wavenet_module_p5.res_skip_layers):
            if i < num_wavenet_layers_to_freeze_p5:
                for param in layer.parameters():
                    param.requires_grad = False

        for i, upsample_layer in enumerate(net_g_mod.dec.ups):
            if i < 1:
                for param in upsample_layer.parameters():
                    param.requires_grad = False


    else:
        raise ValueError(f"invalid preset")

    if active_freezing:
        total_params = 0
        frozen_params = 0
        for name, param in net_g_mod.named_parameters():
            total_params += param.numel()
            if not param.requires_grad:
                frozen_params += param.numel()
        print(f"Freezing applied (Preset {freeze_preset_selector}): {frozen_params:,}/{total_params:,} parameters frozen.")
    else:
        total_params = sum(p.numel() for p in net_g_mod.parameters())
        print(f"no freezing applied")