# Copyright (c) 2025, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. from collections import OrderedDict import torch from nemo.collections.asr.parts.submodules.jasper import init_weights from nemo.core.classes import NeuralModule, typecheck from nemo.core.neural_types import AcousticEncodedRepresentation, LogprobsType, NeuralType class MultiSoftmaxDecoder(NeuralModule): """ A linear decoder that takes encoder output and produces log probabilities, which also handles the case where each frame has multiple output targets. This can be used together with `nemo.collections.asr.losses.ssl_losses.MultiMLMLoss` to train a model with multiple targets per frame. """ @property def input_types(self): return OrderedDict({"encoder_output": NeuralType(('B', 'D', 'T'), AcousticEncodedRepresentation())}) @property def output_types(self): if self.squeeze_single and self.num_decoders == 1: return OrderedDict({"logprobs": NeuralType(('B', 'T', 'C'), LogprobsType())}) return OrderedDict({"logprobs": NeuralType(('B', 'T', 'C', 'H'), LogprobsType())}) def __init__( self, feat_in: int, num_classes: int, num_decoders: int = 1, init_mode: str = "xavier_uniform", use_bias: bool = False, squeeze_single: bool = False, ) -> None: """ Args: feat_in: input feature dimension num_classes: number of classes num_decoders: number of decoders init_mode: initialization mode use_bias: whether to use bias squeeze_single: if True, squeeze codebook dimension if num_books is 1 """ super().__init__() self.feat_in = feat_in self.num_classes = num_classes self.num_decoders = num_decoders self.squeeze_single = squeeze_single self.decoder_layers = torch.nn.Sequential( torch.nn.Conv1d(self.feat_in, self.num_classes * self.num_decoders, kernel_size=1, bias=use_bias) ) self.apply(lambda x: init_weights(x, mode=init_mode)) @typecheck() def forward(self, encoder_output): """ Args: encoder_output: output from the encoder of shape (B, D, T) Returns: logprobs: log probabilities of shape (B, T, C, H), or (B, T, C) if squeeze_single is True """ logits = self.decoder_layers(encoder_output).transpose(1, 2) logits = logits.reshape(logits.shape[0], logits.shape[1], self.num_classes, self.num_decoders) if self.squeeze_single and self.num_decoders == 1: logits = logits.squeeze(-1) return torch.nn.functional.log_softmax(logits, dim=2)