# Copyright (c) 2025, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import editdistance import pytest import torch from omegaconf import OmegaConf from tqdm.auto import tqdm from nemo.collections.asr.models.aed_multitask_models import lens_to_mask from nemo.collections.asr.parts.submodules.aed_decoding import ( GreedyBatchedStreamingAEDComputer, return_decoder_input_ids, ) from nemo.collections.asr.parts.submodules.multitask_decoding import ( AEDStreamingDecodingConfig, MultiTaskDecodingConfig, ) from nemo.collections.asr.parts.utils.manifest_utils import read_manifest from nemo.collections.asr.parts.utils.streaming_utils import ContextSize from tests.collections.asr.decoding.utils import load_audio, make_preprocessor_deterministic DEVICES = [torch.device("cpu")] if torch.cuda.is_available(): DEVICES.append(torch.device("cuda:0")) if torch.mps.is_available(): DEVICES.append(torch.device("mps")) def get_batch_encoder_outputs_from_records(records, model, device): """Helper function to get encoder outputs for a batch of manifest records""" local_batch_size = len(records) filenames = [record["audio_filepath"] for record in records] audio_filepaths = filenames[:local_batch_size] with torch.no_grad(): make_preprocessor_deterministic(model) model.eval() all_inputs, all_lengths = [], [] for audio_file in tqdm(audio_filepaths, desc="Loading audio files"): audio_tensor, _ = load_audio(audio_file) all_inputs.append(audio_tensor) all_lengths.append(torch.tensor(audio_tensor.shape[0], dtype=torch.int64)) input_batch = torch.nn.utils.rnn.pad_sequence(all_inputs, batch_first=True).to( device=device, dtype=torch.float32 ) length_batch = torch.tensor(all_lengths, dtype=torch.int64).to(device) # get encoder output using full audio signal _, encoded_length, encoded_output, _ = model(input_signal=input_batch, input_signal_length=length_batch) return encoded_output, encoded_length @pytest.mark.with_downloads @pytest.mark.parametrize( "device,use_cuda_graph_decoder", [(device, False) for device in DEVICES] + [(device, True) for device in DEVICES if device.type == "cuda"], ) @pytest.mark.parametrize("decoding_policy", ["waitk", "alignatt"]) @pytest.mark.parametrize("chunk_size", [3, 4]) @pytest.mark.parametrize("batch_size", [4]) def test_multi_task_streaming_decoding( tmp_path_factory, an4_val_manifest_corrected, canary_180m_flash, device: torch.device, use_cuda_graph_decoder: bool, decoding_policy: str, chunk_size: int, batch_size: int, ): """Test streaming decoding with multi-task model for different decoding policies""" model = canary_180m_flash model.eval() model.to(device=device) # setup streaming decoding config streaming_decoding_cfg = AEDStreamingDecodingConfig() streaming_decoding_cfg.streaming_policy = decoding_policy streaming_decoding_cfg.chunk_secs = 1 streaming_decoding_cfg.right_context_secs = 0.0 streaming_decoding_cfg.batch_size = batch_size streaming_decoding_cfg.prompt = OmegaConf.create({'pnc': 'no', 'task': 'asr'}) context_encoder_frames = ContextSize( left=100, chunk=chunk_size, right=0.0, ) # setup decoding strategy if hasattr(model, 'change_decoding_strategy'): multitask_decoding = MultiTaskDecodingConfig() multitask_decoding.strategy = "greedy" model.change_decoding_strategy(multitask_decoding) manifest = read_manifest(an4_val_manifest_corrected) all_hyps = [] tokens_frame_alignment = [] predicted_token_ids = [] decoding_computer = GreedyBatchedStreamingAEDComputer( model, frame_chunk_size=chunk_size, decoding_cfg=streaming_decoding_cfg, ) with torch.no_grad(), torch.inference_mode(): for i in range(0, len(manifest), batch_size): encoder_output, encoder_output_len = get_batch_encoder_outputs_from_records( manifest[i : i + batch_size], model=model, device=device ) local_batch_size = encoder_output_len.shape[0] decoder_input_ids = return_decoder_input_ids(streaming_decoding_cfg, model) model_state = GreedyBatchedStreamingAEDComputer.initialize_aed_model_state( asr_model=model, decoder_input_ids=decoder_input_ids, batch_size=local_batch_size, context_encoder_frames=context_encoder_frames, chunk_secs=streaming_decoding_cfg.chunk_secs, right_context_secs=streaming_decoding_cfg.right_context_secs, ) # decode encoder output by chunks, passing state between decoder invocations for t in range(0, encoder_output.shape[1], chunk_size): current_len = torch.full_like(encoder_output_len, fill_value=t + chunk_size) current_len = torch.minimum(current_len, encoder_output_len) model_state.is_last_chunk_batch = current_len >= encoder_output_len encoder_input_mask = lens_to_mask(current_len, encoder_output[:, : t + chunk_size].shape[1]).to( encoder_output.dtype ) model_state = decoding_computer( encoder_output=encoder_output[:, : t + chunk_size], encoder_output_len=current_len, encoder_input_mask=encoder_input_mask, prev_batched_state=model_state, ) # get final results for each sample in the batch for j in range(local_batch_size): transcription_idx = model_state.pred_tokens_ids[ j, model_state.decoder_input_ids.size(-1) : model_state.current_context_lengths[j] ] transcription = model.tokenizer.ids_to_text(transcription_idx.tolist()).strip() all_hyps.append(transcription) tokens_frame_alignment.append(model_state.tokens_frame_alignment[j]) predicted_token_ids.append( model_state.pred_tokens_ids[ j, model_state.decoder_input_ids.size(-1) : model_state.current_context_lengths[j] ] ) # compare decoding results with reference transcripts ref_transcripts = [item['text'] for item in manifest] assert editdistance.eval(ref_transcripts, all_hyps) <= len(ref_transcripts) * 0.1 # Expected WER is less than 10% # compute latency audio_encoder_fs = 80 # in ms laal_list = None if decoding_policy == "waitk": laal_list = decoding_computer.compute_waitk_lagging( manifest, predicted_token_ids, context_encoder_frames, audio_encoder_fs, BOW_PREFIX="\u2581" ) elif decoding_policy == "alignatt": laal_list = decoding_computer.compute_alignatt_lagging( manifest, predicted_token_ids, tokens_frame_alignment, context_encoder_frames, audio_encoder_fs, BOW_PREFIX="\u2581", ) else: raise ValueError(f"Decoding policy {decoding_policy} is not supported") laal = sum(laal_list) / len(laal_list) assert 300 <= laal <= 900 # Expected LAAL is between 300ms and 900ms depending on the decoding policy