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The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Mammals may either be herbivores, omnivores or what else? A. neither B. herbivores C. carnivores D. polyvores Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What are built by organisms that usually reproduce asexually? A. legumes B. reefs C. Roads D. dams E. bridges F. bushes G. bacteria H. trees Answer:
B
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What has a layer of fat under the skin to help insulate the body? A. goats B. snakes C. hamburgers D. animals E. humans F. rabbit G. bears H. fur Answer:
E
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. As demand for product lags A. retailers make more money B. retailers open new branches C. retailers lose out on revenue D. retailers double up on their stock Answer:
C
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. (Alternating Least Squares \& Matrix Factorization) For optimizing a matrix factorization problem in the recommender systems setting, as the number of observed entries increases but all $K, N, D$ are kept constant, the computational cost of the matrix inversion in Alternating Least-Squares increases. A. True B. False Answer:
B
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Consider two distributions $P_0,P_1$ with the same supports and a distinguisher $\mathcal{A}$ that makes $q$ queries. Tick the \textit{incorrect} assertion. A. When $q=1$, $\mathsf{Adv}(\mathcal{A})\leq d(P_0,P_1)$ where $d$ is the statistical distance. B. When $q>1$, $\mathsf{Adv}(\mathcal{A})\leq \frac{d(P_0,P_1)}{q}$ where $d$ is the statistical distance. C. When $q=1$, the strategy ``return 1 $\Leftrightarrow \frac{P_0(x)}{P_1(x)}\leq 1$'' achieves the best advantage. D. To achieve good advantage, we need to have $q\approx 1/C(P_0,P_1)$ where $C$ is the Chernoff information. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. The number of plaintext/ciphertext pairs required for a differential cryptanalysis is\dots A. $\approx DP$ B. $\approx \frac{1}{DP}$ C. $\approx \frac{1}{DP^2}$ D. $\approx \log \frac{1}{DP}$ Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. power stations which generate electricity produce gases in the atmosphere cause what A. drought B. Pollution C. storms D. Temperature E. heat F. contamination G. acid rain H. climate Answer:
G
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is generally similar across species? A. tail fins B. our star C. the eyes D. vision E. mating F. Flowers G. bushes H. alpacas Answer:
E
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Avoiding carcinogens helps lower the risk of what? A. colds and flu B. sunburn C. cancer D. radiation Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. That which is healthy when informed can take in what by eating producers? A. take out B. take in C. food statistics D. nectar E. Fruits F. food G. bamboo H. Energy Answer:
F
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Consider the following context-free grammar \(G\) (where \(\text{S}\) is the top-level symbol): \(R_{01}: \text{S} \rightarrow \text{NP VP}\) \(R_{02}: \text{NP} \rightarrow \text{NP0}\) \(R_{03}: \text{NP} \rightarrow \text{Det NP0}\) \(R_{04}: \text{NP0} \rightarrow \text{N}\) \(R_{05}: \text{NP0} \rightarrow \text{Adj N}\) \(R_{06}: \text{NP0} \rightarrow \text{NP0 PNP}\) \(R_{07}: \text{VP} \rightarrow \text{V}\) \(R_{08}: \text{VP} \rightarrow \text{V NP}\) \(R_{09}: \text{VP} \rightarrow \text{V NP PNP}\) \(R_{10}: \text{PNP} \rightarrow \text{Prep NP}\) complemented by the lexicon \(L\): a : Det blue : Adj, N drink : N, V drinks : N, V friends : N from : Prep gave : V letter : N my : Det neighbor : N nice : Adj, N of : Prep postman : N ran : V the : Det to : PrepHow many parse trees does the grammar \(G\) associate to the word sequence"the postman ran the letter for the drinks on the friends"? A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 4 E. 8 Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Select the \emph{incorrect} statement. A. The non-deterministic encryption can encrypt one plaintext into many ciphertexts. B. The non-deterministic encryption always provides perfect secrecy. C. Plain RSA encryption is deterministic. D. ElGamal encryption is non-deterministic. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is the change in behavior based on experience? A. observing B. learning C. applying D. analyzing Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What kind of lines does a diffraction grating produce? A. nearly spaced lines B. randomly spaced lines C. properly spaced lines D. evenly spaced lines Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. If an adversary mounts a chosen plaintext attack, it means he can\dots A. do nothing except for just observing the encrypted messages on the channel. B. ask the participants to decrypt any messages he wants. C. ask the participants to encrypt any messages he wants. D. gain access to plaintexts corresponding to some of the observed ciphertexts. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What does refracted light get divided into? A. Change colors B. colors of the spectrum C. basic building blocks of life D. fissures of hot, acidic water E. it keeps an organism warm F. energy G. prisms H. light Answer:
B
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What does lack of snow cause? A. erosion B. cold C. drought D. flooding E. cracking F. freezing G. friction H. tundra Answer:
C
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is the term for a small organelle where proteins are made? A. ovary B. ribosome C. capsule D. atom Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A thing which is what produces eggs and sperm? A. seeds B. fertile C. insects D. organ E. a fish F. pollen G. barnacles H. sessile Answer:
H
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What gender of species has more stamina? A. snail B. tuna C. two D. Males E. humans F. Pacific G. pigeons H. fish Answer:
D
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. The iron ion used to bind oxygen is on what type of "ring"? A. reagent ring B. petrarchan ring C. porphyrin ring D. DNA ring Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. When does most amphibians' parenting end? A. once eggs have been laid B. after adolescence C. once offspring reach adulthood D. never Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which of the following statement(s) is/are true about Safe Exception Handling (SEH)? A. Neither SafeSEH nor SeHOP checks the order and number of exception handlers. B. The implementation of SEH is compiler specific. C. SEH is a defense that protects C/C++ programs against control-flow hijack attacks through changing exception data structures. D. SafeSEH provides stronger protection than SeHOP. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. pushing on the pedals of a bike cause what? A. pedals B. get started C. stillness D. Pollution E. Decrease bodily water F. lack of motion G. kinetic friction H. electromagnetic energy Answer:
G
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What do neurons pass to the next neuron? A. contaminants B. blood C. neurotransmitters D. receptors Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Heat and moisture in the ocean is a good recipe for A. a violent storm B. violent sea animals C. condensation D. inland storms Answer:
A
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Tick the \emph{false} assertion. The ambiguity issue in the decryption algorithm of the Rabin cryptosystem can be solved by\dots A. encrypting the message twice. B. encrypting the message appended to itself. C. appending some integrity checks to the message before encryption. D. ensuring that the other possible plaintexts make no sense. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What do animals do when the available nutrients in an environment decrease? A. basic building blocks of life B. depress neuronal excitability C. they leave to find them D. they plant seeds E. they stay F. Plant growth is reduced G. they live like normal H. body temperature reduces Answer:
C
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. How do dogs conserve body heat? A. their blood cells B. fur and fat C. their nails D. layers of fat E. Exfoliation F. sweating G. their fur H. their hair Answer:
G
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What can cause a more powerful reaction? A. heating liquids B. hyperthyroidism C. Thyroid-stimulating hormone D. hypothyroidism E. chemical reaction F. higher temperature G. energy of moving objects H. heat energy Answer:
F
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is the beneficial function to the body of sweating? A. pheromone release B. diuretic effect C. regulating body temperature D. calorie loss Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What does a hand dryer produce? A. growth B. money C. carbs D. hotness Answer:
D
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Where is fire impossible? A. evaporation B. In space C. A computer D. uncontrolled E. Inside a car F. On television G. summer end H. On a mountain Answer:
B
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. If your dog is getting noticeably skinnier, you need to A. increase its food intake B. play some video games C. feed it less food D. Make it fly away Answer:
A
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. (Weight initialization) The choice of weight initialization will not impact the optimization behavior of the neural network. A. True B. False Answer:
B
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What nervous tissue cells play a supporting role to neurons? A. axial cells B. mammalian cells C. reissner cells D. glial cells Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which of the following statements about mitigations are true? A. The bug remains in the application, mitigations simply make exploitation harder B. The performance of certain mitigations depends on underlying architecture features (e.g., i386 versus x86-64) C. All mitigations fully stop an attack vector D. No mitigation requires hardware support to be implemented Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Bears hibernate in winter because A. to socialize more with other bears B. the environment is colder and has less food C. a fixed amount of time has passed D. cubs are being born Answer:
B
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A bulb requires electrical energy to produce what? A. heat production B. heat is produced C. rain or sun shine D. Help plants grow E. electromagnetic radiation F. Earth revolving around the sun G. hydrogen and oxygen H. basic building blocks of life Answer:
E
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What type of energy is possessed by autumn leaves before they fall? A. radioactive energy B. mechanical energy C. kinetic energy D. potential energy Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. In the human ear, sound waves cause the stapes to press against what? A. yellow window B. Idea Window C. shaped window D. oval window Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. An Afghan Hound get all its hair from A. its parents B. the water C. the sun D. its siblings Answer:
A
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Pollution is extremely difficult to contain in a A. refuse facility B. greenhouse C. the white house D. capital building Answer:
A
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which material is most likely to be considered hard, in the field of geology? A. plastic jewels B. cheese C. real jewels D. chalk Answer:
C
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. In a wheel and axle, when force is applied either to the wheel or axle, what aspect of the force does not change? A. pressure B. direction C. speed D. shift Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Culprits in the common cold and aids, what infectious agents are far smaller and simpler than bacteria? A. pathogens B. viruses C. parasites D. poisons Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. In linear cryptanalysis,\dots A. one needs to do a chosen plaintext attack. B. one studies how the differences in the input propagate in the cipher. C. one chooses the deviant property with the smallest bias in order to optimize the attack. D. one needs to have about $\frac{1}{LP}$ pairs of plaintext-ciphertext in order to recover the correct key, where $LP$ is the linear probability of the cipher. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. recycling has a positive impact on the A. rocks B. message boards C. animes D. surrounding creature homes Answer:
D
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. In the body, oxygen is used by cells of the body’s tissues and carbon dioxide is produced as what? A. food B. fuel C. waste product D. oxygen Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which one of these is \emph{not} a stream cipher? A. IDEA B. RC4 C. A5/1 D. E0 Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What are plants called that grow where you don't want them? A. shrubs B. weeds C. reeds D. grasses Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which of the following in Linux x86-64 assembly snippets can be used as a gadget AND can be chained with more gadgets (e.g., in a ROP/JOP chain)? A. \texttt{pop rbx; pop rax; jmp rax} B. \texttt{pop rbx; pop rax; ret} C. \texttt{mov eax, -1; call rax} D. \texttt{xor rbx, rbx; xor rbx, -1; push rbx; ret} Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Select what is true about the Baum-Welch algorithm.A penalty will be applied for any incorrect answers. A. It uses expectation maximization to estimate parameters of the Hidden Markov Model. B. The algorithm always converges towards a global maximum of the parameters estimated. C. The resulting parameters from the algorithm do not depend on the values the parameters are initialized with. D. If we have few word sequences annotated with PoS tags, we can use these data to set, in a supervised manner, the initial parameters of the Baum-Welch algorithm. E. You cannot randomly initialize the parameters of the algorithm. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What forms when crystals precipitate out from a liquid? A. chemical sedimentary rocks B. plants sedimentary rocks C. plasma sedimentary rocks D. liquid sedimentary rocks Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. (Linear Regression) You are given samples $\mathcal{S}=\left\{\left(\mathbf{x}_{n}, y_{n}\right)\right\}_{n=1}^{N}$ where $\mathbf{x}_{n} \in \mathbb{R}^{D}$ and $y_{n}$ are scalar values. You are solving linear regression using normal equations. You will always find the optimal weights with 0 training error in case of $N \leq D$. A. True B. False Answer:
B
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Suppose you have a search engine that retrieves the top 100 documents and achieves 90% precision and 20% recall. You modify the search engine to retrieve the top 200 and mysteriously, the precision stays the same. Which one is CORRECT? A. The recall becomes 10% B. The number of relevant documents is 450 C. The F-score stays the same D. This is not possible Answer:
B
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is the oxygen carrying component of red blood cells called? A. mitochondria B. molecule C. hemoglobin D. platlet Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. If pee doesn't leave the body through a sphincter very often what color will it be? A. aqueous solution B. dangerous C. layers of fat D. dark yellow E. matter vibrating F. negative G. When it's cold H. It decreases Answer:
D
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Because plants are relatively immobile, they can function with bulky energy storage in the form of what? A. starch B. dioxide C. fat D. protein Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Differential heating of air can be harnessed for what? A. Animal survival B. direct energy C. reducing acid rain D. Movement of an air mass E. heat energy F. running and lifting G. electricity production H. faster movement Answer:
G
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What regulates the cell cycle only when they are tightly bound to cdks? A. cyclins B. hormones C. kinases D. subclades Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. In User-Based Collaborative Filtering, which of the following is TRUE? A. Pearson Correlation Coefficient and Cosine Similarity have the same value range and return the same similarity ranking for the users. B. Pearson Correlation Coefficient and Cosine Similarity have different value ranges and can return different similarity rankings for the users C. Pearson Correlation Coefficient and Cosine Similarity have different value ranges, but return the same similarity ranking for the users D. Pearson Correlation Coefficient and Cosine Similarity have the same value range but can return different similarity rankings for the users Answer:
B
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What are the two components of the ecf? A. proteins and if B. plasma and if C. polymer and if D. solids and if Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. The vanes rotating in an electric fan causes A. sound B. heat C. wind D. current E. motion F. speed G. Lift H. vibration Answer:
C
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Ground has A. electricity B. divorce C. elements D. common understanding Answer:
C
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What globular protein is used in the construction of the hollow tube? A. cyclin B. tubulin C. actin D. keratin Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which of the following statements about index merging (when constructing inverted files) is correct? A. While merging two partial indices on disk, the inverted lists of a term are concatenated without sorting B. Index merging is used when the vocabulary does no longer fit into the main memory C. The size of the final merged index file is O (n log2 (n) M )), where M is the size of the available memory D. While merging two partial indices on disk, the vocabularies are concatenated without sorting Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Some viruses can what? A. fret B. harm C. damage D. grow E. expand F. discover G. visit H. kill Answer:
H
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Hay fever is actually an allergy to what substance, vital to plant reproduction? A. grass B. fungi C. nitrogen D. pollen Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. We might use our carbon dioxide waste to A. feed cats B. feed sloths C. feed roses D. feed birds Answer:
C
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What happened to earth's species during the permian period? A. mass extinction B. division C. duplication D. evolution Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. When waves are reflected at the same angle, what is it called? A. field of view B. angle of reflection C. refraction D. phenomenon of reflection Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Earth orbiting what causes seasons to change? A. mars B. saturn C. local star D. sunlight Answer:
C
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Phase changing occurs when A. water is poured into a glass B. cake is left to cool on the counter C. jello mix is refrigerated D. turkey is sliced into pieces Answer:
C
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. The carbon cycle can be thought of in terms of two interdependent cycles - cellular respiration and what else? A. glycolysis B. photosynthesis C. pollination D. spermatogenesis Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which of the following is TRUE for Recommender Systems (RS)? A. The complexity of the Content-based RS depends on the number of users B. Item-based RS need not only the ratings but also the item features C. Matrix Factorization is typically robust to the cold-start problem. D. Matrix Factorization can predict a score for any user-item combination in the dataset. Answer:
D
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What do we call the orderly sequence of events in the life of a cell from the division of a single parent cell to produce two new daughter cells, to the subsequent division of those daughter cells? A. cell replication B. circadian cycle C. cell cycle D. cell death Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is the simplest form of matter that has a unique set of properties? A. element B. quark C. atom D. molecule Answer:
A
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A friend asked you to prove the following statement true or false: if a and b are rational numbers, a^b must be irrational. Examining the case where a is 1 and b is 2, what kind of proof are you using ? A. Proof by contradiction B. Proof by counterexample C. Exhaustive proof D. Proof by cases E. Existence proof Answer:
B
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What are found in moist forests that break down decaying plant material? A. trichina B. spirogyra C. myriapoda D. organism Answer:
C
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. what can power plants cause? A. Pesticides B. wind C. heat energy D. acid rain E. friction F. Pollution G. coal H. oil Answer:
D
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Foresters commonly inoculate pine seedlings with a type of what to promote growth? A. proteins B. soil C. yeast D. fungi Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is the term for something in the environment that causes a reaction in an organism? A. pollution B. stimulus C. crisis D. climate Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is the term for any behavior that occurs only after experience or practice? A. practiced behavior B. learned behavior C. saved behavior D. studied behavior Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which of the following is/are true about fuzzing with sanitizers? A. Some fuzzers use fork servers to reduce sanitizer overhead. B. The set of sanitizers used during a fuzzing campaign must be carefully chosen (tradeoff between bug visibility/execution speed). C. Some fuzzers dynamically tweak sanitizers to speed up fuzzing. D. ASAN instrumentation has a negligible startup overhead. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What being found in a place shows that place used to be covered by water? A. volcanoes B. wind C. plankton and nonliving organic D. dead organisms E. marshes and swamps F. sedimentary rocks G. dirt H. remains of prehistoric life Answer:
H
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is the term for a galaxy that is a rotating disk of stars and dust? A. Milky Way B. cosmic galaxy C. nebula D. spiral galaxy Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. (Nearest Neighbor) The training error of the 1-nearest neighbor classifier is zero. A. True B. False Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. (Linear or Logistic Regression) Suppose you are given a dataset of tissue images from patients with and without a certain disease. You are supposed to train a model that predicts the probability that a patient has the disease. It is preferable to use logistic regression over linear regression. A. True B. False Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is wind used for? A. producing energy B. Movement of an air mass C. animal transport D. cutting hair E. spread flower seeds F. Metling snow G. smoking cigarettes H. freezing ice Answer:
A
qasc
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Where is gabbro found? A. forest floor B. oceanic crust C. volcanoes D. wetlands Answer:
B
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. A person wanting to protect the environment could avoid A. yelping B. singing C. smoking D. breathing Answer:
C
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Consider a learning algorithm that has the property that it depends only very weakly on the input data. E.g., this could be SGD where we choose a very small step size and only run for very few iterations. To go to the extreme, you can imagine a learning algorithm that always outputs the same model irrespective of the training set. Presumably such a learning algorithm will not give us good results. Why is that? A. (a) Such a learning algorithm typically has a much larger generalization error than training error. B. (b) Such a learning algorithm typically has a large bias. C. (c) Such a learning algorithm is prone to overfitting. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which will take the longest to reach a boiling point A. tea kettle B. fish tank C. swimming pool D. bath tub Answer:
C
openbookqa
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Tick the \emph{correct} assertion. In RSA with public key $(e,N)$ and private key $(d,N)$ \ldots A. the key generation requires that $\gcd(e,N) = 1$. B. decryption does not work for some $y \in \mathbb{Z}_N$ for which $\gcd(y,N) \not= 1$. C. if we know $\phi(N)$, the ciphertext $y$ and the public key, we can decrypt $y$. D. in order to decrypt we need to have $e^d \equiv 1 \pmod{N}$. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. Which of the following statements are true? A. The more training examples, the more accurate the prediction of a $k$-nearest-neighbor classifier. B. k-nearest-neighbors cannot be used for regression. C. A $k$-nearest-neighbor classifier is sensitive to outliers. D. Training a $k$-nearest-neighbor classifier takes more computational time than applying it / using it for prediction. Answer:
A
m1_preference
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. What is the physical area where a specie lives? A. ecosystem B. marine biome C. farmland D. habitat Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. The earth’s biomes are categorized into two major groups named what? A. icelandic and aquatic B. terrestrial and galactic C. aquatic and galactic D. terrestrial and aquatic Answer:
D
sciq
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about knowledge and skills in advanced master-level STEM courses. WEP \dots A. provides good confidentiality. B. provides good message integrity. C. provides good authentication. D. is badly broken. Answer:
A
m1_preference