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from __future__ import annotations |
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import warnings |
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from collections.abc import Hashable, Mapping |
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import numpy as np |
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import torch |
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from monai.config import KeysCollection |
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from monai.networks.utils import pytorch_after |
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from monai.transforms import MapTransform |
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from monai.utils.misc import ImageMetaKey |
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class EnsureSameShaped(MapTransform): |
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""" |
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Checks if segmentation label images (in keys) have the same spatial shape as the main image (in source_key), |
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and raise an error if the shapes are significantly different. |
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If the shapes are only slightly different (within an allowed_shape_difference in each dim), then resize the label using |
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nearest interpolation. This transform is designed to correct datasets with slight label shape mismatches. |
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Generally image and segmentation label must have the same spatial shape, however some public datasets are having slight |
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shape mismatches, which will cause potential crashes when calculating loss or metric functions. |
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""" |
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def __init__( |
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self, |
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keys: KeysCollection = "label", |
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allow_missing_keys: bool = False, |
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source_key: str = "image", |
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allowed_shape_difference: int = 5, |
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warn: bool = True, |
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) -> None: |
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""" |
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Args: |
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keys: keys of the corresponding items to be compared to the source_key item shape. |
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allow_missing_keys: do not raise exception if key is missing. |
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source_key: key of the item with the reference shape. |
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allowed_shape_difference: raises error if shapes are different more than this value in any dimension, |
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otherwise corrects for the shape mismatch using nearest interpolation. |
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warn: if `True` prints a warning if the label image is resized |
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""" |
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super().__init__(keys=keys, allow_missing_keys=allow_missing_keys) |
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self.source_key = source_key |
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self.allowed_shape_difference = allowed_shape_difference |
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self.warn = warn |
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def __call__(self, data: Mapping[Hashable, torch.Tensor]) -> dict[Hashable, torch.Tensor]: |
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d = dict(data) |
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image_shape = d[self.source_key].shape[1:] |
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for key in self.key_iterator(d): |
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label_shape = d[key].shape[1:] |
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if label_shape != image_shape: |
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filename = "" |
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if hasattr(d[key], "meta") and isinstance(d[key].meta, Mapping): |
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filename = d[key].meta.get(ImageMetaKey.FILENAME_OR_OBJ) |
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if np.allclose(list(label_shape), list(image_shape), atol=self.allowed_shape_difference): |
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if self.warn: |
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warnings.warn( |
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f"The {key} with shape {label_shape} was resized to match the source shape {image_shape}" |
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f", the metadata was not updated {filename}." |
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) |
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d[key] = torch.nn.functional.interpolate( |
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input=d[key].unsqueeze(0), |
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size=image_shape, |
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mode="nearest-exact" if pytorch_after(1, 11) else "nearest", |
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).squeeze(0) |
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else: |
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raise ValueError( |
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f"The {key} shape {label_shape} is different from the source shape {image_shape} {filename}." |
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) |
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return d |
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