diff --git "a/validation.json" "b/validation.json" new file mode 100644--- /dev/null +++ "b/validation.json" @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{"premise":{"0":"An introduction to atoms and elements, compounds, atomic structure and bonding, the molecule and chemical reactions.","1":"Wavelength The distance between two consecutive points on a sinusoidal wave that are in phase;","2":"humans normally have 23 pairs of chromosomes.","3":"Photosynthesis, fermentation, glycolysis, aerobic and anaerobic respiration, urea cycle and gluconeogenesis.","4":"The pungent smell of the yellow, toffee colored substance in the bag fills the air.","5":"kinetic energy\u00a0 the energy of motion.","6":"A solution is a homogenous mixture of two or more substances that exist in a single phase.","7":"Solutions are special mixtures formed when one substance dissolves in another.","8":"Upwelling The physical process in near-shore ocean systems of rising of nutrients and colder bottom waters to the surface because of constant wind patterns along the shoreline.","9":"To evaluate the proportion of felsic minerals.","10":"This energy comes ultimately from the sun via the solar wind and into the magnetosphere.","11":"The Musculoskeletal System (or\u00a0Locomotor System) is a system that allows animals to move using the Muscular System and the Skeletal System.","12":"Interestingly, snakes use their forked tongues to smell.","13":"Hookworm is a parasite that lives in the gut and causes anemia.","14":"Electromagnet An electromagnet is a magnet made by wrapping a coil of wire around an iron or steel bar.","15":"Meiosis, gametogenesis, oogenesis and spermatogenesis.","16":"In humans there are 46 chromosomes, or 23 homologous pairs.","17":"Wavelength is the distance between two peaks(high points) of a wave.","18":"Solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances constituting a single phase.","19":"The students will learn to identify various organs and functions of the skeletal, muscular, and endocrine systems, as well as other systems of the body.","20":"Calories are nothing more than a unit of heat used to express the energy value of food.","21":"Everyone knows that a telescope makes distant objects appear nearer.","22":"Recommended Activites Divide the class into seven groups.","23":"expertise in infancy, early childhood, child development, or parenting;","24":"Systems studies include the skeletal, muscular and nervous systems.","25":"Meiosis is the two-stage process of cell division that produces sperm and egg cells, during which this halving takes place.","26":"Organ systems include integumentary, skeletal, muscular, digestive, nervous and special senses.","27":"The first installment in this project, The Second Conquest of Latin America , focused on three commodities, coffee, henequen, and oil.","28":"And in December 2010, Governor David Paterson issued an Executive Order calling for a temporary timeout on permitting the use of horizontal wells for fracking for natural gas through July 1, 2011.","29":"Calories The energy in food is called calories.","30":"The large ribosomal subunit, itself is composed of two RNA components, the 5S rRNA and another larger RNA known as 23S rRNA, along with multiple associated proteins.","31":"knows ways systems in an organism function and interact (for example, the muscular system provides the ability to move and is supported by the skeletal system when one is present.","32":"Meanwhile, Bittman discovers that extracting natural gas through fracking delays our transition to renewable energy and that fracking wells leak a large amount of methane, a powerful greenhouse gas, which makes fracked natural gas as dirty as, or dirtier than, burning coal.","33":"Its uses include organic and inorganic chemical processing, textile and pulp bleaching, metal treating, cosmetic applications, catalysis of polymerization reactions, municipal odor control, industrial waste treatment (detoxification), and control of bulking in wastewaters.","34":"Wavelength The distance between adjacent waves of radiant energy;","35":"Humans have 46 chromosomes in their somatic cells and 23 chromosomes in their sex cells.","36":"In 1975, Richard Leakey found a relatively complete cranium and parts of the rest of a skull.","37":"The cation comes first, both in the name and in the formula for an ionic compound.","38":"We returned the birds to their owner, who stated that the pair flew away from his large flock due to mating season.","39":"Mechanical waves transfer energy through matter called the medium .","40":"Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes (one set from each parent).","41":"Subject matter wherein the length of the light path through the liquid may be varied, as by inserting a light-transmitting member of constant light-transmitting length into the liquid to a desired depth and passing light through the liquid and the light-transmitting member in series.","42":"The history of Lithuania can be divided into seven major periods.","43":"they run on wind, sunlight, ocean waves and organic gas.","44":"Elite rowers need to have strength, endurance and the ability to get lots of oxygen to their muscles.","45":"The class will be divided into seven groups of three.","46":"At first they found the top part or cranium of the skull in what appeared to be an altar room.","47":"Intestinal microflora play a crucial role for the host organism as they produce various digestive enzymes and vitamins, as well as aiding the host in defence against foreign harmful pathogens.","48":"5.2.1 Traces the flow of energy in an ecosystem, noting the dissipation of heat at each energy transfer point and discussing the impact on the ecosystem (e.g., compares biomass and energy at different trophic levels in an ecosystem, and explains why they change;","49":"5.3.1.5 Inhibition of DNA synthesis in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells Powdered nickel blocked progression through S phase of the cell cycle (DNA replication) in cultured CHO cells in a flow cytometric assay (Costa et al.","50":"Wavelength The distance between two successive parts of a wave.","51":"Humans have 46 chromosomes arranged in 23 pairs.","52":"People with the disease didn't cause it to happen.","53":"In chemistry, a solution is a homogeneous mixture composed of two or more substances.","54":"They trap and swallow matter and light lying or passing in their vicinity.","55":"pH is measured on a scale of 0 to 14, with 0 being a strong acid, 7 neutral, and 14 a strong base.","56":"Diffusion is the net movement of a substance (e.g., an atom, ion or molecule) from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration.","57":"As an adult, mature tree, the pine produces two different types of cones, pollen cones (male) and ovulate cones (female).","58":"Yield taxes are generally neutral toward conservation Yield taxes may be imposed on the amount of a product that is produced, on the amount that is sold (such as the Oregon severance tax on timber), and on the value of the product sold (such as the New Mexico severance tax on timber).","59":"Prokaryotes are organisms with cells that have no nucleus or membrane-enclosed organelles.","60":"Photosynthetic organisms obtain their energy from the sun and use this energy to make food.","61":"Benthos and benthic refers to living near or under substrate at the bottom of the ocean.","62":"E Electromagnet Device in which an electric Current , passing through a wire coil wrapped around a soft iron core, produces a Magnetic Field .","63":"A wavelength is the distance between two adjacent troughs or crests.","64":"Orangutans are large bodied animals and, as such, rely on large amounts of high calorie foods with high energy contents.","65":"Titanite occurs as a common accessory mineral in intermediate and felsic igneous rocks and associated pegmatites.","66":"During the breeding season, mourning doves are monogamous, remaining with the same partner; the Wild Birds Unlimited website states that evidence has been found suggesting that mourning doves also pair up with the same mates for future breeding seasons.","67":"The scale goes from 1 (very acid) to 14 (very alkaline) with the neutral pH of 7 in the middle of the scale.","68":"Students will learn that a population is a group of organisms that all belong to the same species and live in a given area.","69":"A population is usually defined as all of the individuals of the same species that live in a given area.","70":"Seven straight cuts through a pizza can divide it into as many as 29 pieces.","71":"Aside from caffeine, the most commonly consumed psychoactive drug is alcohol.","72":"The class will be divided into seven groups.","73":"Both the dominant and recessive mutations of mel-26 result in mei-1 protein ectopically localized in mitotic spindles and centrosomes, leading to small and misoriented cleavage spindles.","74":"Mafic rocks contain more silica than felsic rocks.","75":"Snakes smell scents in the air using their forked tongue (see Figure below ).","76":"The Infrared Detector Laboratory built the Near Infrared Camera and Multi-Object Spectrometer (NICMOS) instrument for the Hubble Space Telescope and the Multiband Imaging Photometer (MIPS) instrument for the Spitzer Space Telescope.","77":"Ozone is produced by the photolysis of molecular oxygen followed by reaction of the resulting oxygen atom with another oxygen molecule.","78":"Joints are places where two bones come together.","79":"Scientists have forecast global temperatures warming by up to four degrees centigrade over the next century, melting polar ice caps, raising sea levels, flooding low lying islands and threatening thousands of species with extinction.","80":"To predict maximum range of a projectile device at various angles.","81":"In the nutritional literature, the energy content of foods is, by convention, expressed in Calories (note the capital "C") as opposed to the use of calories or kilojoules (kj) in the scientific literature.","82":"The coastline can be divided into seven general areas.","83":"Although, these birds can be quite noisy as mating season draws nearer.","84":"A solution is a mixture of two or more substances that has the same composition throughout.","85":"The process of meiosis results in the production of eggs and sperm which each contain half of the genetic information.","86":"The normal number of chromosomes in human cells is 46 (in 23 pairs).","87":"Scientific consensus on human-caused global warming as compared to the expertise of the surveyed sample.","88":"The HE projectile has a maximum range of 15300-m.","89":"Humans have only 23 pairs of chromosomes.","90":"Coffee is now one of the most valuable primary commodities in the world, often second in value only to to oil as a source of foreign exchange to developing Countries.","91":"An earthquake measuring 4.2 on the Richter scale struck the central Anatolian town of Afyon on Friday, the state-run Anatolian news agency quoted seismologists as saying.","92":"A HYDROGEN BOND is the attraction of a hydrogen atom of one molecule to an atom of another molecule.","93":"A brain inside the skull ran the front part of the body, while a brain at the back of the spinal cord took care of the hindquarters.","94":"Wednesday we will have the exam on microscopy, tissue identification, muscle tissue, skin and membranes, nervous tissue, the brain, and the spinal cord.","95":"The Muscular and Skeletal Systems 1.","96":"One of the major functions of the spleen is to remove old and worn out red blood cells.","97":"According to Chopra, quantum mechanics teaches that in the subatomic world there are no objects, only oscillating possibilities that simultaneously exist.","98":"Glycolysis is common to fermentation and respiration.","99":"Kinetic energy is energy associated with motion, so if there is motion there must be kinetic energy.","100":"The systems included in the study are the integumentary, skeletal, digestive, circulatory, respiratory, urinogenital, nervous, muscular and endocrine systems as well as sense organs.","101":"Animals are also the only organisms to have developed nervous tissue and muscle tissue.","102":"Quantum mechanics is the branch of mechanics that deals with the motion of electrons, protons, neutrons, and other subatomic particles that make up atoms and molecules.","103":"Within the last tens of thousands of years, woolly mammoths, saber-toothed cats, giant sloths and other marvelous megafauna roamed Earth, only to begin disappearing around the same time that humans arrived on the scene.","104":"Mechanical waves are waves which require a medium in order to transport their energy from one location to another.","105":"Extracellular Structures Many prokaryotes have an extra layer, called a capsule, outside the cell wall.","106":"Skeletal muscle system 2.","107":"Mechanical waves need a medium through which to transport energy.","108":"Quartz diorite is an igneous, plutonic (intrusive) rock, of felsic composition, with phaneritic texture.","109":"geothermal energy Heat extracted from the Earth for use as an power source.","110":"Less dense felsic minerals dominate the igneous rocks of the upper crust while more dense mafic and ultramafic minerals dominate those of the lower crust.","111":"Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes in the nucleus of every cell.","112":"Thermal infrared remote sensing is used for water surface temperatures mapping.","113":"This tongue-flicking is actually the manner by which the snake "smells" its surroundings.","114":"Ribosomes are composed of a small and large subunit both consisting of rRNA molecules and proteins.","115":"Ionic compounds already are made of positively charged cations and negatively charged anions.","116":"Asymmetric Catalysis on Reaction Columns.","117":"You can divide it into seven or ten;","118":"Yet, there are about 300 types of parasites thriving in America today, including pinworms, tapeworms, hookworms, ringworm's, whipworms roundworrns and microscopic parasites.","119":"The Regions of Mexico Mexico can be divided into seven regions and they are so distinct that the country has been referred to as many Mexicos .","120":"Development of the spleen as a red blood cell reservoir in lambs.","121":"Normal human somatic cells contain 46 chromosomes.","122":"Energy of motion is called kinetic energy .","123":"The skeleton, bones and joints","124":"Biogeographic provinces could be the basis for a primary choice of sampling strata, although these are not absolute in character because phytoplankton are affected by climate and latitude, zooplankton by ocean circulation and fronts, and benthos by depth and the nature of the sea floor.","125":"EXTENSIVE PROPERTIES are properties which depend upon the amount of matter present such as V, mass, and the number of moles.","126":"Concerning Light and the Matter of Light;","127":"Such a glacier is called a rock glacier.","128":"Covers heat, light, atomic and nuclear physics, quantum mechanics and special relativity.","129":"pH The measurement of the soil's alkalinity versus acidity, on a scale of 1-14 with 7 being neutral, 1-6 on the acid side and 8-14 on the alkaline side.","130":"in helium, two protons and two neutrons, and in carbon, nitrogen and oxygen--6, 7 and 8 of each particle, respectively.","131":"The magnet is wrapped with a coil of wire that forms an electromagnet, wound so that its polarity is the opposite of that of the permanent magnet.","132":"Such people are in a diseased condition of life.","133":"The X and Y chromosomes determines sex.","134":"The area also has great biodiversity for bird species.","135":"When brakes are applied, each of the motors is reversed into an electric generator, turning the kinetic energy of the trolley into electric energy that is fed back to the wires and ultimately to other vehicles.","136":"Finally, the least one attacks another chlorine molecule to produce a sulfonyl chloride and a new chlorine atom which continues the reaction chain.","137":"relate benthos to upper trophic living resources.","138":"They are completely dependant upon their host's living cells to produce new virus nucleic acid and structural proteins.","139":"Includes the levels of organization (biochemistry, cells, cellular metabolism, and tissues), and support and movement (integumentary system, skeletal system, and the muscular system).","140":"The urea is formed in the liver, transferred to the blood, and then removed from the blood by the kidney and excreted with the urine.","141":"The proteins containing the MgtE domain can be divided into seven classes, as defined by pFAM using the type and organisation of the identifiable domains in each protein.","142":"Divide the class into seven groups and choose a recorder for each.","143":"Despite their avoidance of eating at all costs, they are often obsessed with food and its calorie content, and this dominates their lives.","144":"winds, waves, tides, currents and ocean circulation processes;","145":"Classification of Igneous Rocks A simple classification of igneous rocks can be accomplished by examining grain size of the mineral crystals, temperature at which solidification occurs, and the quantity of mafic and felsic minerals found in the rock.","146":"The energy associated with this motion is termed kinetic energy.","147":"His territory is the winds and the currents, waves and depths of the oceans.","148":"connective tissue nervous tissue epithelial tissue muscle tissue 4.","149":"The Plasma Membrane Function to the cell -","150":"Member of Negative Population Growth and Carrying Capacity Network .","151":"Study of the structure and function of human organ systems, including biological chemistry, cytology, histology, and skeletal, muscular and nervous systems.","152":"Measuring the Intensity of Earthquakes The most well-known method of measuring the intensity of an earthquake is the Richter scale .","153":"The academic day is divided into seven class periods.","154":"Click chemistry uses high-yielding and practical reactions (click reactions) that need no, or minimal, purification (i.e., approximately no by-products are produced).","155":"Taylor, however, says it is likely humans have caused only a small percentage of the global warming that has taken place in recent decades.","156":"Some birds are polygamous and take more than one mate in a season.","157":"The intensity of an earthquake is measured on the Richter Scale, which goes from 0 upward.","158":"Electrical energy can be converted into kinetic energy and heat energy by an electric motor.","159":"The rules af placing electrons within shells is known as the Aufbau principle.","160":"The light from the sun is stored in the cells as energy or food.","161":"The glycocalyx is referred to as a capsule if it is firmly attached to the cell wall, or as a slime layer if loosely attached.","162":"For example, calories is a measure of food energy.","163":"Dispersion is controlled by diffusion, which is the movement from areas of high to low concentrations, and by mixing, which is the movement of air in the space.","164":"The Benthos is the seafloor and the organisms that live there.","165":"The ligand-activated oxidase in the plasma membrane introduces a new basis for control of signal transduction in cells.","166":"A single leaf treated under these conditions may yield tens of millions of single cells, each theoretically capable of eventually producing a whole plant.","167":"These three fatty acids are important in many body functions, including tissue strength, cholesterol metabolism, muscle tone and blood clotting.","168":"Kinetic energy (energy of motion)","169":"The relativistic stabilization of the 7s orbital is the explanation to the predicted electron configuration of darmstadtium, which, unusually for this group, conforms to that predicted by the Aufbau principle.","170":"The glacier has since retreated behind the rock visible in the center of the photograph.","171":"Penis The penis is composed of three cylindrical bodies of spongy cavernous tissue, bound together by connective tissue and loosely covered by a layer of skin.","172":"Amines are compounds that are derivatives of the base ammonia, NH 3 .","173":"There is no organized society in Japan as far as homogeneous catalysis is concerned relating for example to metal complex catalysis, organic synthesis, catalytic chiral reaction and polymerization.","174":"Although his work was originally calibrated only for these specific seismometers, and only for earthquakes in southern California, seismologists have developed scale factors to extend Richter's magnitude scale to many other types of measurements on all types of seismometers, all over the world.","175":"While skeletal, muscular, circulatory, urogenital, and nervous systems are emphasized, all vertebrate organ systems are considered.","176":"We have 46 chromosomes, or 23 pairs of chromosomes.","177":"In humans, DNA is organized into 23 pairs of chromosomes.","178":"pH a measurement scale indicating acidity and alkalinity in which values less than 7 are acidic, the value of 7 is neutral, and values from 7 to 14 are basic (alkaline).","179":"Kinetic energy is energy associated with motion.","180":"This excess urea makes the urine alkaline.","181":"ANGER MAY CAUSE HEART DISEASE Angry people are more prone to heart disease then less hostile personality types.","182":"The country can be divided into seven topographical regions.","183":"A 100-calorie serving of grapes, a food low in energy density and high in water content, is one and two thirds cups.","184":"Injustice is a daily disease for poor people.","185":"The two nitrogen atoms in a molecule of nitrogen share three pairs of valence electrons (six valence electrons total) to form a TRIPLE COVALENT BOND .","186":"First, finding the launch angle for maximum horizontal range in idealized projectile motion.","187":"wavelength (g) The distance between two successive points on a periodic wave that have the same phase.","188":"Kinetic energy deals with the motion of objects.","189":"Ribosomes consist of proteins and another type of RNA, ribosomal RNA (rRNA).","190":"It is the display of temper or aggressive driving by a motorist, towards other motorists (or sometimes pedestrians).","191":"The amount of energy in food is measured in calories.","192":"Acidity is measured on a pH scale of 1-14, with 1 being strongly acid, 14 being strongly alkaline and 7 neutral.","193":"Reptiles smell using the tip of their tongue, and a forked tongue allows them to sense from which direction a smell is coming.","194":"Organ systems studied include the integumentary, skeletal, muscular and nervous systems.","195":"Scientists are becoming even more certain that humans are a key contributor to global warming, and some are even contending that human causes have been the most significant factor leading to warming in recent decades.","196":"This is an extensive list of physical properties of matter.","197":"Salt An ionic compound made up of a cation and an anion.","198":"All the members of one particular species in a give area are called a population.","199":"Many of the diseases related to smoking are called lifestyle diseases, diseases that are caused by choices that people make in their daily lives.","200":"A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances in a single phase.","201":"As the world s second largest trade commodity in value after oil, and the largest agricultural trade commodity, coffee has a remarkably inelastic demand.","202":"The X and Y chromosomes in human beings that determine the sex of an individual.","203":"When ionic compounds are subjected to distortion cation-cation and anion-anion repulsions between layers of ions cause brittle cleavage .","204":"The photosynthesis of the past is what had stored the Sun's energy that ultimately produced coal;","205":"Its causes include nearby human activities (such as traffic or heavy machinery), winds and other atmospheric phenomena, and ocean waves.","206":"There's THERMAL POLLUTION of water.","207":"Kinetic energy is the energy associated with motion of an object.","208":"skeletal, muscular and nervous systems are covered.","209":"Quantum Mechanics and Atomic PhysicsII.","210":"The spectra can be divided into seven subgroups.","211":"After mRNA leaves the nucleus, it moves to a ribosome, which consists of rRNA and proteins.","212":"Solution (a) A liquid containing dissolved substances.","213":"During meiosis and gametogenesis, homologous chromosomes pair and exchange genetic material by recombination, leading to the production of sperm or eggs with chromosome haplotypes containing novel genetic variation.","214":"This is simply sugar with a flourine atom replacing a carbon atom in the molecule.","215":"Normal human cells have 46 chromosomes 22 identical pairs plus a 23rd pair that determines gender.","216":"any cell other than those involved in gamete formation, has 46 chromosomes","217":"Topics include general organization and cellular function, skeletal-muscular system, nervous system, and circulatory system.","218":"In a unimolecular reaction, a single molecule rearranges atoms forming different molecules.","219":"Often, a secondary food source was issued, such as a D-ration bar, or fresh oranges, in an attempt to bring up the calorie and vitamin content.","220":"DIFFUSION Diffusion is the spontaneous tendency of a substance to move from higher concentrations of that substance to lower concentrations, the tendency of a substance to occupy the space it occupies fully.","221":"Like all snakes, king cobras are able to sense vibrations through their jaw bones and can smell and taste the air with their tongues.","222":"Ionic (compound) lattices exhibit Schottky defects, in which a cation or anion is missing;","223":"Where there are known to be complex cations or anions these are named in their own right and then these names used as part of the compound name.","224":"Let's hunt woolly mammoth instead .","225":"The Mason gift was contingent the area be used as a permanent game preserve, no part shall ever be sold or developed ie (natural gas fracking) by the state, and no camping be allowed in the area for 25 years.","226":"The eel's life cycle can be divided into seven stages.","227":"Two earthquakes, one measuring 4.3 on the Richter scale, struck eastern Taiwan early Tuesday, but there were no reports of casualties or damage, government seismologists said.","228":"Quantum Mechanics and Atomic Orbitals;","229":"Classical Mechanics, the behavior of objects of macroscopic size, can be explained as a special case of Quantum Mechanics, although in practice Classical Mechanics was understood first.","230":"An extensive property is any property that depends on the size (or extent) of the system under consideration.","231":"This condition is specified by a yield function .","232":"Hookworms like this one are common human parasites.","233":"Diffusion occurs according to a concentration gradient, that is, a solute will move from areas of high concentration (hypertonic) to areas of low concentration (hypotonic) until the concentration is equal (isotonic).","234":"Ligaments are tough connective tissue bands that run across joints from bone to bone and provide major support for the joints.","235":"The team will make further observations with ground-based telescopes and the Hubble Space Telescope to confirm whether the quasar is as it appears or if the image is being distorted by gravity from another object, an effect known as gravitational lensing.","236":"Eklutna Lake The Eklutna Glacier carved this valley as it retreated, leaving horizontal scarring on the rock formations as evidence of its passage.","237":"The fuze delay of the standard German projectiles of the time was approximately 0.035 seconds, which at the range at which Hood was struck corresponds to a distance of only about 19 meters even if the projectile were traveling in air.","238":"After the connectivity table is created, atom types and charges set for nonbonding interactions and bonding energy terms lists can be created.","239":"A 100 calorie serving of grapes, a low-energy density, high-water content food, contains one and two thirds cups.","240":"Chromosomes come in pairs, and a normal human cell contains 46 chromosomes, 22 pairs of autosomes and two sex chromosomes.","241":"A redox reaction is any reaction in which electrons are removed from one molecule or atom and transferred to another molecule or atom.","242":"For instance the vertebrate limb contains organs of the tegumentary, circulatory, skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems.","243":"By the mind I always include the brain and skull--the organ of the mind--the cranium and the face;","244":"The source of geothermal power is the heat contained inside the Earth;","245":"You will then identify two factors other than catalysis to alter the speed of this reaction and examine each factor quantitatively.","246":"The amount of product expected to be formed from the chemical equation is called the theoretical yield.","247":"TRANSLUCENT Translucent materials allow light to pass through them, but the light is diffused (scattered).","248":"it is a molecule in which a hydrogen atom is replaced by a chlorine atom.","249":"50 types cause disease in humans.","250":"In humans, there are 23 pairs of chromosomes in a normal karotype.","251":"C calorie A unit of energy used to express the energy yield of foods and energy expenditure by the body.","252":"population\u00a0 A group of individuals from the same species that lives in the same area.","253":"Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes, which makes the diploid number 46.","254":"Cardiac muscle Nervous tissue (p. 71) 1.","255":"Small instruments, used at this focus, tip with the telescope as the telescope looks at an object.","256":"A normal human somatic cell contains 46 chromosomes;","257":"Cranium- This is the rounded area that houses and protects the brain.","258":"Chemical energy is stored in the bonds between atoms.","259":"The thermal effect might flow through a cycle-water-cooling system, then a radial temperature gradient distribution may be formed inside the rod.","260":"Uranium is found naturally in the mineral uraninite, in felsic igneous rocks like granite.","261":"A population is all the members of one species that live in the same area.","262":"Tonalite is an igneous, plutonic (intrusive) rock, of felsic composition, with phaneritic texture.","263":"You would see 46 chromosomes in a normal human cell.","264":"Arthritis is inflammation in the joints or area of the body where two bones come together.","265":"Following an extended introduction to general anatomical, physiological and chemical organization, the skin, skeletal, muscular, digestive and endocrine systems are studied.","266":"The level of interest in the calorie content of foods is also high, with 45% of consumers indicating that they use the information often.","267":"Coffee is the second-largest traded commodity after oil, and the first food to be imported with a certification based on economic justice for those who produce it.","268":"Fires, mainly caused by lightning, are a natural disturbance in temperate grasslands.","269":"The standard measure of acidity is pH, and a pH value of 7 represents a neutral condition.","270":"Kinetic energy is energy a body possesses because it is in motion.","271":"Inaddition, prokaryotes lack membrane-bound organelles.","272":"It is able to show details of the brain, nervous system, muscles, and many other types of soft tissue in the body.","273":"meiosis Process of cell division by which egg and sperm cells are formed, involving a diminution in the amount of genetic material.","274":"TPA must be administered within about three hours of a stroke, and is only effective for ischemic attacks involving blood clots in the brain.","275":"Well actually other than in mating season peacocks are solitary birds.","276":"Choose foods with a high calorie content.","277":"Second only to oil as a world trade item, the price of coffee is listed in commodity and stock exchanges.","278":"Wavelength is the distance between identical locations on adjacent waves (see figure below).","279":"Hookworms are one of the most harmful intestinal parasite of dogs.","280":"During a chemical reaction, atoms can form molecules, molecules can break apart to form atoms, or molecules can react with other molecules.","281":"Greek seismologists, however, have disputed the intensity of yesterday's tremor, claiming it registered 6.8 and not 5.8 on the Richter scale as Turkish seismologists reported, while experts in Strasbourg say the quake measured 6.1.","282":"TELESCOPE A telescope is a device that makes faraway objects appear closer and larger, allowing us to see distant objects in space.","283":"kinetic (energy in motion) (drop ball)","284":"Investigating the Properties of Muscle and Skeletal Systems .","285":"The wavelength is the linear distance from one point on a wave to the next corresponding point of the next wave.","286":"In chemistry, a solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances.","287":"Geothermal Education Office Geothermal energy is the immense source of natural heat that is ever-generating inside the earth.","288":"A single chlorine atom removes about 100,000 ozone molecules before it undergoes chemical reaction with another substance.","289":"Humans have 46 chromosomes in each cell of their body, or 23 pairs.","290":"Typically the bird in the lead is the male of a mated pair.","291":"Benthos' are the organisms (usually invertebrates) that live on, in, or near the bottom of water bodies (i.e., stream, lake, pond, wetland, or ocean).","292":"Write down a mathematical formula that describes what the ionic compound's net charge is equal to, using numbers and charges of cations and anions as your variables.","293":"We distinguish here between mechanical waves where there is a tangible medium in which the wave travels, and other types of waves where the medium is not so evident.","294":"Given that rates of anthropogenically caused extinctions are 1000 to 100,000 times the natural background rate, and that by 2050 a predicted 50% of all species of life will be extinct, there is a pressing urgency to understand the role of biodiversity in ecosystem function everywhere.","295":"Human cells normally have 46 chromosomes (thread-like stuctures made up of DNA and other proteins) arranged in 23 pairs.","296":"The spleen also acts like a filter, collecting and removing immature or worn out blood cells.","297":"Benthos live on the bottom ( epifauna ) or within the sediments ( infauna ).","298":"Carbon has six protons and an atomic number of 6.","299":"A ligament is a band of tough, fibrous tissue that connects two or more bones at a joint and prevents excessive movement of the joint.","300":"The skull protects the delicate tissues of the brain.","301":"The current treatment for a blood clot in a vein involves taking a blood thinner for three to six months.","302":"Meridian systems are studied, which explain the interrelationships of the various internal organs with the muscular, skeletal, nervous, circulatory, endocrine, and lymphatic systems.","303":"Using short chain fatty acids with higher degrees of unsaturation increases the fluidity of the membrane.","304":"These materials can be divided into seven main groups.","305":"Meiosis occurs during the time of sperm and egg development.","306":"Subject matter wherein the light is randomly scattered as it passes through the modifier.","307":"If an atom has 6 protons in its nucleus, it is a carbon atom.","308":"wavelength The distance between two corresponding points on any two consecutive waves.","309":"Water with a highly organized liquid crystal molecular structure that holds more energy in the molecular bond angle between the hydrogen atoms.","310":"Diffusion is where elements move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.","311":"Zircon is a common accessory to trace mineral constituent of most granite and felsic igneous rocks.","312":"But, if the bias voltage is raised to the gap voltage the flow of quasi-particles across the junction becomes possible because the energy gained across the drop of electrical potential compensates for the energy spent in breaking a Cooper pair.","313":"population growth and environmental impact (carrying capacity, water and land use;","314":"In 1993, the team uncovered the bones of extinct creatures like woolly mammoth, along with human tools, from a 40,000 year old site in northern China.","315":"The reaction produces essentially quantitative yield of pure product.","316":"Further study is necessary to determine wether IGF-1 is having an effect only on muscle fibers or on nervous tissues as well.","317":"The participants recognize the importance of indicator species for the assessment of marine and coastal biodiversity and encourage SBTSSTA to give priority to this area.","318":"Clotting takes place in three steps.","319":"But unlike any of our other common birds, their nonbreeding territory (winter) is occupied and defended by a flock and not by an individual bird or mated pair.","320":"The synthesis was optimized as the proper precursor and reaction conditions were concerned to produce 96% pure product (overall yield 59%).","321":"Identify descriptions of matter as either intensive or extensive properties.","322":"In the human organism, DNA is organized into 23 pairs of chromosomes.","323":"Quantum mechanics is a way of describing interactions at very small scales of distance, the level of individual atoms, for instance, nuclei of atoms, or subatomic particles such as electrons or photons.","324":"for example, all atoms of carbon have 6 protons and all atoms of oxygen have 8 protons.","325":"A solution is a homogeneous mixture in which one or more substances, called solutes are said to be dissolved in another substance, called the solvent .","326":"Basically put wind is the horizontal motion of air across Earth's surface.","327":"The Skeletal and Muscular Systems The MUSCULAR and SKELETAL SYSTEMS make up the framework of the body.","328":"The ribosome is a multisubunit structure containing rRNA and proteins.","329":"Population Individuals of the same species living together in the same environment.","330":"The magical Stone of Light can turn anything into gold and make matter translucent.","331":"Lowell scientists are closely involved in research using telescopes in space and on the ground.","332":"The organisms that live in and on the ocean floor are called benthos .","333":"Benthos Collectively, those plants and animals, usually invertebrates, living on or near the bottom of the bay or ocean (benthic, adj.).","334":"To understand how the plasma membrane controls what crosses into or out of the cell, you need to know its composition.","335":"Light photons after entering into the skin interact with matter for multiple scattering events.","336":"One human cell normally consists of 46 chromosomes.","337":"The pH is measured on a scale from 0 to 14 with 7 being neutral (less than 7 acidic, more than 7 basic).","338":"Ribosomes are made of a large number of proteins and ribosomal RNA (rRNA) molecules.","339":"This means no chemical, electrical, kinetic, potential or other form of energy storage at the start.","340":"The penis consists mainly of three cylindrical bodies of erectile tissue ( spongy tissue full of tiny blood vessels ) that run the length of the organ .","341":"Wind is the movement of air parallel to the Earth's surface.","342":"Carbon 12, the stable form, has 6 protons and 6 neutrons.","343":"Upwelling is a process in which deep, cold water rises toward the surface.","344":"Pyramid ecosystem modeling can also be used to show energy flow through the trophic levels; pyramids of energy are always upright since energy decreases at each trophic level.","345":"Chemists often use as a unit of pressure the torr , which equals 1 mm of change in the height of the mercury column of a barometer or manometer.","346":"Solutions are homogenous mixtures of two or more substances.","347":"Emphasis on membranes, subcellular organelle systems, cytoskeleton, and cell cycle.","348":"Coffee is the second most traded commodity on earth after oil, and is a vital source of revenue for the nations that produce it.","349":"A unit of pressure, the torr, is named for Torricelli.","350":"the Richter scale for measuring the intensity of earthquakes;","351":"They hunted woolly rhino and cave-bear and disappeared about 30,000 years ago.","352":"short chain fatty acids;","353":"Snakes can also smell the air with their tongue, with the help of an accessory mouth organ (Jacobson's organ).","354":"When a snake flicks its tongue, it is smelling the air.","355":"The spleen is an important area because it filters and removes defective T cells from the blood.","356":"CFA synthase catalyzes the cyclopropanation of cis double bonds in acyl chains of phospholipid bilayer unsaturated fatty acids.","357":"Spleen The spleen is an organ in the upper abdominal cavity that plays an important role in storing red blood cells, as well as filtering out old red blood cells from the circulating blood supply.","358":"For example, the wavelength of a water wave is the distance between adjacent wave crests.","359":"Solutions Solutions are homogenous mixtures of two or more substances.","360":"assess the calorie content of a food (78%);","361":"Upwelling Upwelling is defined as the rising of nutrient-rich water toward the sea surface (Lalli and Parsons, 1993).","362":"An acid is any chemical that releases hydrogen ions when dissolved in water.","363":"Nitrogen-containing compounds such as ammonia, amines and proteins are usually present in municipal wastewater.","364":"These birds are polgynous, averaging 3 mates per breeding season.","365":"Reaction rates depend on how often the reacting atoms and molecules encounter one another, on the temperature, and on properties of the reacting species.","366":"Electrons have a negative (-) electric charge.","367":"Quantum mechanics is a set of principles describing physical reality at the atomic level of matter (molecules and atoms) and the subatomic (electrons, protons, and even smaller particles).","368":"Snakes smell scents in the air using their forked tongue (see Figure 19.22).","369":"Most surface waves are caused by wind, but the wind source need not be nearby.","370":"A population is an assemblage of organisms of the same species utilizing the resources in the same area.","371":"Plants with a vascular system, a system of veins for transporting nutrients throughout the organism.","372":"MUSCULAR AND SKELETAL SYSTEMS","373":"Finally we will consider various topics in modern physics including special relativity, quantum mechanics, radioactivity and subatomic physics.","374":"Calories are a way to measure food energy.","375":"Hint Wavelength is the distance between two successive identical points on a wave.","376":"Coffee is traded on the Future's Market and is one of the largest commodities traded in the world, second to oil.","377":"Hookworms Hookworms are tiny, threadlike parasites that affect puppies and adult dogs (although less common, cats can also contract hookworms).","378":"Coffee is the second most traded commodity in the world after oil.","379":"This disease causes","380":"Ribosomes are made up of two non-identical subunits each consisting of a different rRNA and a different set of proteins.","381":"For example ocean waves or the wind blowing through the trees.","382":"This kinetic energy is transformed into thermal energy, which in turn is converted into electricity.","383":"HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSIS (3) Thermodynamics and kinetics of adsorption and reactions and solid surfaces, heat and mass transfer effects, theory and correlations in catalysis.","384":"Hookworm is an intestinal parasite of humans.","385":"The energy of motion is kinetic energy.","386":"Multiple copies of Wild and Woolly Mammoths and Mammoth Hunt are included in this box.","387":"When a natural gas company began exploration in western Idaho in 2011, ICL asked the Idaho oil and Gas Conservation Commission to prohibit carcinogenic chemicals and require companies to provide a bond protecting Idaho communities in the case of a fracking emergency.","388":"1) Cell surface (plasma membrane)","389":"Along with pictures we have interpretive signs explaining the meaning of ectothermy, the lack of slime on reptiles, that snakes are unable to blink, that snakes smell with their tongue, the shedding process in snakes, and hibernation.","390":"Voltage is the measure of electric potential.","391":"Next, the class is divided into groups of three to seven students.","392":"Migratory birds can have two springs and two mating seasons in a year.","393":"One such zoonotic parasite is the common hookworm in dogs.","394":"Sex chromosomes (called the X and Y chromosomes) contain genes for sex determination and other traits unrelated to sex determination.","395":"They have interwoven principles of quantum theory, statistical mechanics, and reagent chemistry into stepwise syntheses from subatomic particles to atoms to chemical compounds.","396":"and the integumentary, skeletal, muscular and nervous systems and their organs.","397":"The inner layer of the capsule is composed of cells called podocytes.","398":"Roney shares her intimate journey with diabetes, a disease which has directly impacted the choices she's had to make in every aspect of her daily life.","399":"Coffee is the world's second largest legal export commodity (after oil) and is the second largest source of foreign exchange for developing nations.","400":"0 CD-ROM, CASREACT, CrossFire Reaction Databases Reaction databases contain information on chemical reactions., This information may include reactants, catalysts, products, and yields as well as other reactant conditions.","401":"Current regulation of psychoactives ranges from prohibition with criminal sanctions to widespread availability for drugs like caffeine, nicotine and alcohol.","402":"In Table 1, the psychoactive drugs most widely used by humans -- caffeine, alcohol, nicotine, marijuana, and benzodiazepines -- are those that animals are least likely to self-administer in the laboratory.","403":"at the dawn of human history, clumsy man-apes capered around the savannah in the hunt for berries, nuts, woolly mammoth and so on.","404":"Wild coffee trees survive in the forests of equatorial Africa but as a crop it has become the world's most valuable traded commodity, after oil.","405":"As the skull flexes, the cranium becomes rounder and the face shortens and retracts until it's directly under the brain case.","406":"The Richter scale was published in 1935 and immediately became the standard measure of earthquake intensity.","407":"22.2 MOLLUSKS Phylum Mollusca A description of the body structure and ecological role of mollusks, plus descriptions of the seven mollusk classes.","408":"3210 Development in Infancy and Early Childhood (3) Cross listed as FCS 3220.","409":"The Cytoskeleton Learn that the cytoskeleton acts both a muscle and a skeleton, and is responsible for cell movement, cytokinesis, and the organization of the organelles within the cell.","410":"There are 46 total chromosomes in each cell.","411":"Watch as two atoms bond and give off energy.","412":"The atom type determines the energy parameters used in calculating the non-bond contact energy (in the PEGASUS program) for interactions involving that particular atom.","413":"The priority impacts are to human health, materials, crops and ecosystems, and global warming and are mainly caused by atmospheric emissions from the power generation stage.","414":"The position-time graph shows that the slope is changing (meaning a changing velocity) and negative (meaning a negative velocity).","415":"So an extensive property actually does depend on the quantity of the sample and it relates to the amount of the substance that is actually present.","416":"The total number of bonds formed by an atom is called the valence of the atom.","417":"Each of these ionic compounds contains one cation and one anion.","418":"Using the temperature history obtained from thermal analysis as the initial conditions, the thermal stresses during winding and cooling were investigated.","419":"A covalent bond is when atoms lose valence shell electrons.","420":"The state can be divided into seven geographical areas.","421":"However, not all pairs of birds mate often or at all.","422":"write(' calorie A unit of measurement for the energy content of foods.","423":"Carbon-12, the most common and stable isotope of carbon, has 6 protons and 6 neutrons an d therefore has an atomic mass of 12.","424":"In general, disinfectants can be divided into seven major categories.","425":"Wave energy conversion takes advantage of the ocean waves caused primarily by interaction of winds with the ocean surface.","426":"Kinetic energy is the energy of motion.","427":"The 50 billion (yes, BILLION) dollar green coffee industry is the world's second largest commodity, second only to oil.","428":"They disappeared about 10,000 years ago, probably hunted to extinction by humans.","429":"The SODIS method uses a combination of UV light and increased temperature (solar thermal) for disinfecting water using only sunlight and plastic PET bottles.","430":"Solutions are homogenous mixtures of two or more components.","431":"Students also study the central nervous system, skeletal and muscular systems, internal organs, and the germ theory of disease.","432":"The plasma membrane controls the movement of solutes between the cell and the extracellular solution.","433":"Calories are the measurement used to express the energy delivered by food.","434":"The cranium is the skull that completely contains and protects the brain.","435":"Structure and function of ecosystems is also studied including the role of photosynthesis, flow of matter and energy through food chains and trophic levels.","436":"Stratospheric O 3 Ozone (O 3 ) is produced by reactions between molecular oxygen and atomic oxygen, in the presence of another molecule to serve as a catalyst.","437":"Meiosis, egg, sperm, and zygote","438":"The Cytoskeleton The cytoskeleton is a network of fibers throughout the cell's cytoplasm that helps the cell maintain its shape and gives support to the cell.","439":"Thompson is skeptical that global warming is caused primarily by human activities.","440":"Human diploid cells have 46 chromosomes and human haploid gametes (egg and sperm) have 23 chromosomes.","441":"Diffusion is the process when particles move from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration.","442":"Bare rocks are produced when glaciers recede or volcanoes erupt.","443":"and carbon-14 ( 14 C), which also contains 6 protons and electrons, but has 8 neutrons.","444":"The level of energy delivered ranges from 40 to 100-foot pounds, depending on the distance the projectile has to travel.","445":"Generally this would happen in the case of a young pair of birds that mated but bred unsuccessfully.","446":"Vibrating silicon gyroscopes can be divided into seven classes.","447":"Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes in their bodies.","448":"Organ systems to be studied include the skeletal, muscular, nervous, cardiovascular, endocrine, respiratory, digestive, excretory, and reproductive systems.","449":"The torr, a unit of pressure used in vacuum measurements, is named after him.","450":"Richter invents a logarithmic scale to measure the intensity of earthquakes.","451":"Joints are the areas where bones come together.","452":"Diffusion is the movement of a substance from an area of greater concentration to an area of lesser concentration.","453":"Thermal, biological and chemical pollution of water.","454":"A solution with pH of 7 is neutral, pH values higher than 7 are basic and pH values lower than 7 are acidic.","455":"Winds and Atmospheric Pressure Wind is defined as any motion of air horizontally across the earth's surface .","456":"However, the vowel patterns are often predictable and can be divided into seven or so classes, based on the vowels used in these three principal parts.","457":"This reaction therefore involves the transfer of a chlorine atom from one molecule to another, as shown in the figure below.","458":"Ribosomes are composed of two rRNA subunits and other catalytic proteins.","459":"Every human cell normally has 46 chromosomes.","460":"Malleability is the ability of a metal to be hammered into thin sheets.","461":"Exercise 2 Diffusion of Red Food Coloring in Water Powerful Idea Diffusion Diffusion is the movement of molecules through a liquid or gaseous medium from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration due to the kinetic energy of the molecules.","462":"Maximum range of fire is 18 km using standard HE projectile and 21 km with extended-range projectiles.","463":"2) Mammoths became extinct on the Plains by 11,000 years ago, and although paleo-ecological conditions were worsening, the demise of mammoths may have been hastened by human predation.","464":"Specific topics include cell metabolism, membrane organization, organelles, compartmentation, membrane trafficking, the cytoskeleton, cell division, and cell signalling.","465":"The Japan Meteorological Agency seismic intensity scale is a seismic scale used in Japan and Taiwan to measure the intensity of earthquakes.","466":"Humans have about 100,000 genes in 23 pairs of chromosomes.","467":"Normal human cells have 46 chromosomes, including either two X (female) chromosomes or an X and a Y (male).","468":"Another substitution reaction for benzene is sulfonation.","469":"Carbon 14, the radioactive isotope, has 6 protons and 8 neutrons.","470":"For example, 14 C (carbon 14) has 6 protons and 8 neutrons.","471":"The scale ranges from 0 to 14 with pH 7 as neutral, acids below pH 7 and bases above pH 7.","472":"The atomic mass unit is defined such that a Carbon atom containing 6 neutrons in addition to its 6 protons has a mass of exactly twelve atomic mass units (this particular isotope with 12 nucleons is known as Carbon-12).","473":"Animals also commonly use aggressive displays to communicate the nature of their aggressive state to other individuals of their species.","474":"For thousands of years the last mammoths have remained hidden from humans, who believe them extinct.","475":"When damage or stress occurs, the fungi will further colonize, infect, and begin living off the nutrients of the tree, flourishing in the bark and vascular system (2).","476":"A calorie is a measure of energy provided by food.","477":"It scatters light but not as badly as the translucent fungus yuk that was there.","478":"Seven of the 9 class rooms have dividers that can allow for larger meeting areas.","479":"Biodiversity is expressed as the number of species per unit area.","480":"Bone, Joint, and Muscle Disorders Chapter 54 Charcot's Joints Charcot's joints (neuropathic joint disease) results from nerve damage that impairs a person's ability to perceive pain coming from a joint;","481":"In humans, we have 23 pairs of chromosomes.","482":"The class has been divided into seven groups for the exhibition;","483":"ALMIGHTY BEAN Among the world s legally traded commodities, coffee ranks second only to oil.","484":"In chemistry, a leaving group is an atom or molecule that leaves another molecule during a reaction.","485":"transmitted (it passes through the matter)","486":"Human cells contain 23 pairs of chromosomes, a total of 46 chromosomes.","487":"Malleability is a physical property of metals that defines the ability to be hammered, pressed, or rolled into thin sheets without breaking.","488":"Diffusion is the movement of a solute from areas of high concentration to low concentration.","489":"As glaciers advance and retreat, rock is plucked, transported, and deposited by moving ice.","490":"The spleen is responsible for removing old red blood cells.","491":"Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that do not have membrane-bound organelles and lack a structurally distinct nucleus.","492":"Generally, nervous tissue is categorized into four types of tissue.","493":"Batali is a critic of hydraulic fracturing, commonly known as fracking, a method of natural gas extraction.","494":"If an electron is removed a cation is formed.","495":"The resultant aggrecan molecules are transported to secretory vesicles and released into the extracellular matrix.","496":"he studied the interaction of the radioactive 'rays' with electric fields, and found that there were two different kinds of particles- ones attracted to the negative pole, called a particles , and one attracted towards the positive pole, called b particles .","497":"The total number of chromosomes in the human genome comprises 23 in a gametic reproductive cell (egg, sperm) and 46 in a somatic or body cell (23 from each parent).","498":"The same types of organisms, fungi, bacteria, viruses, nematodes, that cause diseases in people and animals also cause diseases in plants.","499":"Proposals to extract oil and gas by fracking in the Karoo are currently under consideration.","500":"Upwelling Movement of nutrient-rich bottom water to the ocean's surface.","501":"short-chain fatty acid;","502":"Some light does pass through translucent materials, but most of the light is scattered.","503":"4 Be able to explain why the energy levels in multielectron atoms differ from the levels in the hydrogen-like atom 5 Be able to state and apply the Pauli Exclusion Principle, Hund's Rule, and the Aufbau Principle.","504":"Numerous types of Salmonella cause disease in both animals and people.","505":"He also showed that cyclodextrin can be used to investigate catalysis of organic reactions within the scope of host-guest chemistry.","506":"As they fall this is converted into energy of motion, or kinetic energy.","507":"that is, each silicon atom shares its four valence electronic with the four neighboring atoms, forming four covalent bonds.","508":"Examples of Psychoactive Drugs","509":"Each normal human has 23 pairs of chromosomes;","510":"So, no matter where you look, you see the scattered blue light.","511":"commodities (oil, wheat, coffee, cocoa, pork-bellies);","512":"The centriole pairs serve as microtubule-organizing centers (centrosomes) around which the mitotic spindle forms.","513":"In addition, we focus on a healthy lifestyle highlighting a vegan diet and discuss the effect of diet on disease so that people can make wiser choices when choosing what to eat and improve their length and quality of life.","514":"The cultivation of simple zero varieties (0-varieties) is based on the elimination of erucid acid, a long-chained unsaturated fatty acid.","515":"Add several tributaries (small streams) that will feed into your river as it heads downstream.","516":"pH A measure of the hydrogen-ion activity in a solution, expressed as the negative log10 of hydrogen ion concentration on a scale of 0 (highly acidic) to 14 (highly basic) with a pH of 7 being neutral.","517":"T he penis consists of three tubes of tissue, one containing the urethra and two long tubes filled with spongy tissue, called corpora, which swell when engorged with blood, producing an erection.","518":"Hookworm Hookworms are intestinal parasites that take their name from the hooklike appendages surrounding their mouths.","519":"The limiting reagent must be identified in order to calculate the percentage yield of a reaction, since the theoretical yield is defined as the amount of product obtained when the limiting reagent reacts completely.","520":"Diffusion Diffusion is a process where atoms or molecules move from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration.","521":"Explain intensive and extensive properties of matter.","522":"One feature of gametogenesis that is common to the production of both sperm and eggs is meiosis, a type of cell division that reduces the number of chromosome sets each daughter cell contains by half.","523":"The unit of pressure, torr, is the same as a millimeter of pressure.","524":"In every human cell there are 46 chromosomes.","525":"Equilibrium diagrams are obtained by theoretical calculations, Although they define clearly the conditions under which metal can be produced (the clear area), in practice, the useful part of the clear area may be reduced by considerations of gas composition and reaction rates.","526":"The distance between any two waves is called the wavelength and the time interval between waves passing is called the frequency .","527":"A campaign in the United Kingdom aimed to prevent the commencing of a controversial method of shale gas extraction known as fracking have organised themselves under the name Frack Off.","528":"The woolly mammoth went extinct in these parts about 10,000 years ago, but for those of us addicted to the need to search and search again, California frontiers remain as wild and woolly as they were when the first human explorers walked across the Bering straits to a New World.","529":"Hookworms are parasites that thrive in the small intestine .","530":"Snakes smell with their tongues and an organ in the roof of their mouth.","531":"Cells may enter a period of rest known as interkinesis or interphase II.","532":"This is a matter on which I dare not pass judgment lightly.","533":"Fracking and the gas and oil industry.","534":"Diffusion is the process by which ions move from an area of higher to lower concentration.","535":"A human normally has 23 pairs of chromosomes.","536":"Joints and ligaments Two or more bones coming together form a joint.","537":"HUMAN ANATOMY Chemical organization of the body, Body tissue, Skeletal system, Muscular system.","538":"Other igneous rocks including felsic dykes are discussed later .","539":"No matter where Bonnie winds up, it will most likely cause larger waves.","540":"Chemical Reactions looks at how atoms and molecules interact.","541":"There are many ways to measure biodiversity, from a simple count of the number of different species found in a given area, to complex statistical calculations that incorporate species number, population sizes for each species, and ecological roles for each species.","542":"The calorie is often associated with food and dieting.","543":"Like the Richter scale to measure the intensity of an earthquake.","544":"wavelength The distance between two successive peaks of a wave.","545":"disease and disease-causing agents;","546":"Formulas of Ionic Compounds Cation Anions Examples X -","547":"Collagen and elastin are typically found in connective tissue nervous tissue epithelial tissue muscle tissue 16.","548":"It's not passing through matter that does anything to light.","549":"Coffee is the second most heavily traded commodity in the world, after oil.","550":"All borders can be divided into seven (only seven) symmetry classes, according to whether the repeating pattern would be unchanged under specific possible operations.","551":"Tributary A stream draining into a larger stream.","552":"The normal number of chromosomes in the human Cell is 46 (23 pair).","553":"These instruments are two telescopes, with the objectives spaced prehaps 18 apart, each directed to an eyepiece via mirrors or prisms.","554":"Muscular & Skeletal System ......","555":"Meridian systems are studied, which explain the interrelationships of the various internal organs with the muscular, skeletal, nervous, circulatory, endocrine and lymphatic systems.","556":"For the Romans, this holiday marked the official start of bird and human mating season.","557":"There are normally 46 total, or 23 pairs, of chromosomes in each cell of our body.","558":"Many viruses cause disease in people.","559":"In humans, meiosis is the process by which sperm cells and egg cells are produced.","560":"Coffee is the largest agricultural commodity traded on world markets and second most traded commodity in the world after oil.","561":"Movement (muscular system & skeletal system)","562":"i) Somatic motor neurons- by definition, contact skeletal muscles ii) Autonomic motor neurons- by definition, contact cardiac muscle, smooth muscle or glands 3.","563":"Less common parasites Hookworms Hookworms develop in the soil from eggs in feces.","564":"Each ribosome is a complex of proteins and special RNA called ribosomal RNA (rRNA) .","565":"Kinetic energy is the energy of motion and an object must be moving if it has kinetic energy.","566":"For slow reaction rates and precise yields of minor reaction products, the code will require a long run time, but it will produce results.","567":"Mechanical waves transport energy through a medium.","568":"Ribosomes are composed of two complex subunits, each of which includes rRNA and protein components.","569":"Disease causes.","570":"The nervous, circulatory, skeletal, and muscular systems are discussed from the cellular to the organ systems level.","571":"Translucent materials, such as wax paper, allow some light to pass through, but most of the light is scattered.","572":"electromagnet A magnet made by wrapping a wire coil around an iron bar and sending an electric current through the coil.","573":"They host intestinal parasites such as hookworms and tapeworms.","574":"Reaction rates depend on how often reacting atoms and molecules encounter one another, the temperature, and the properties of the reacting species.","575":"3, 3) Covers biomembranes, cell growth patterns, cell signalling, the cytoskeleton, cell organelles, and microscopic technique.","576":"PLASMA (CELL) MEMBRANE 2.","577":"prokaryote A unicellular organism with a single chromosome, no nuclear envelope, and no membrane-bounded organelles.","578":"Wavelength The distance between the two nearest points on a wave which are in the same phase is called the wavelength of the wave.","579":"In England, birds were said to pick their mate for the season on February 14.","580":"The wavelength is the distance between two successive peaks on the wave.","581":"Electric motor An electric motor , is a machine which converts electrical energy into mechanical (rotational or kinetic) energy.","582":"Many types of bacteria live as parasites on higher organisms.","583":"These properties have been shown to be diamondiferous by extensive sampling.","584":"Upwelling upward movement of deep (abyssal), cold water to the surface.","585":"Igneous rocks derived from felsic magma contain relatively high quantities of sodium, aluminum and potassium and are composed of more than 65 % silica.","586":"Thermal pollution may also result when industries--especially electrical power companies--release the water used for cooling their machines into waterways.","587":"The fluid portion of the blood is a mixture of many chemicals with diverse metabolic functions-chemical transport, blood clotting, and immune response are three examples.","588":"The upwelling along the eastern boundary of the ocean is caused by persistent winds from the northwest that transport water offshore, allowing deeper water to rise to the surface.","589":"Animals which live on the benthos .","590":"Excess calories tend to be carbohydrates and fat, often dairy and wheat-based foods with high sugar content.","591":"The Calorie (with a capital C), usually used to indicate the energy content of food, is a kilocalorie.","592":"Growth on the branched-chain acyl derivative also resulted in significant shifts from unsaturated to cyclopropyl fatty acids.","593":"Ribosomes are small organelles containing 50% ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and 50% protein.","594":"Bacteria can be used to degrade toxic compounds, such as heavy metals, organic compounds, phosphorus, ammonia or other pollutants.","595":"Geothermal power plants use the Earth's natural underground heat to provide clean, renewable energy.","596":"Students learn about atoms, molecules, and chemical reactions.","597":"When in danger, the osmeterium, which looks like a snake's tongue, everts and releases a foul smell to repel predators.","598":"An electric motor converts electrical energy to kinetic energy.","599":"Bones come together to form joints, most of which are in constant motion.","600":"Since screening, individuals with PKU who are correctly treated by diet during infancy and childhood grow up with normal intelligence.","601":"where N is population size, r is growth rate, K is carrying capacity.","602":"long-chain fatty acid;","603":"Carbon-13 has 6 protons and 7 neutrons.","604":"A solution is a mixture in which one substance dissolves in another.","605":"Subject matter wherein the structure comprises a part which is capable of transmitting light with or without diffusion of light passing through the part.","606":"The energy needed to pull the two atoms apart is called the bond energy.","607":"Pugh also opposes fracking for gas in the Karoo region of South Africa.","608":"Humans may not be the cause of global warming;","609":"A eukaryotic ribosome is composed of five kinds of rRNA and about eighty kinds of proteins.","610":"Air pressure is measured in torr, named after Evangelista Torricelli who invented the barometer in 1643.","611":"Sound is a mechanical wave because it needs a medium in order to travel.","612":"The spleen acts as a filter against foreign organisms that infect the bloodstream, and also filters out old red blood cells from the bloodstream and decomposes them.","613":"Because it takes two electrons to form a covalent bond, we can calculate the number of nonbonding electrons in the molecule by subtracting two electrons from the total number of valence electrons for each bond in the skeleton structure.","614":"Recent studies have bolstered the hypothesis that human hunting contributed to the extinction of Pleistocene animals ranging from the woolly mammoth to the giant wombat to the North American camel.","615":"The causes of heart disease vary by type of heart disease.","616":"This chunk is surrounded by rocks and dirt that the glacier leaves behind.","617":"A simple view of the formation of an ionic compound is that the electrons lost by the cation are gained by the anion;","618":"Voltage is a measure of electric potential energy that makes electric charges flow through a circuit.","619":"Upwelling The movement of nutrient-rich deep sea water to the ocean's surface.","620":"The wind howls and the motion of the waves are like the ocean.","621":"Natural gas companies claim that fracking is safe and has gone on for decades, but there are a lot of people who disagree with the safety of fracking operations, and worry about the recent proliferation of fracking.","622":"On the pH scale, which varies from 0-14, a very acidic solution has a low pH value, a very basic solution has a high pH value, and a neutral solution has a pH of approximately 7.","623":"Population growth outstripped the carrying capacity of the land.","624":"In addition to telescopes, astronomers have begun using other instruments to make observations.","625":"Humans are not causing global warming.","626":"Place the baby bird in the nest.","627":"The material begins with the basics of anatomical positioning (knowing your anterior from your posterior) and moves to the skeletal system, and then we' re off and running through all the bones, onto the muscular system, the nervous system, and the sensory organs.","628":"The term benthos refers to organisms that live on or in the sea bottom.","629":"4 If a material outgasses organic bases, such as amine, ammonia, or 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), the acid in the resist film can be neutralized.","630":"As shown in Figure below , the vertebrate endoskeleton includes a cranium, or skull, to enclose and protect the brain.","631":"Early humans hunted the Woolly Rhinoceros and drew pictures of the animals on cave walls as far as 30,000 years ago.","632":"In our human bodies, the four gametes will each have 23 chromosomes which means the 46 chromosomes in the somatic cell must replicate during interphase prior to meiosis just as they would before mitosis.","633":"The somatic nervous system consists of peripheral nerve fibers that send sensory information to the central nervous system and motor nerve fibers that project to skeletal muscle.","634":"Coffee is the second most valuable commodity traded in the world and the second largest US import after oil.","635":"The function of the spleen is to act as a filter, cleansing the blood of older or damaged red and white blood cells along with platelets.","636":"A solution is defined as a homogeneous mixture of ions or molecules of two or more substances.","637":"The second and more familiar method of measuring earthquake intensity is the Richter Scale of Magnitude.","638":"The valence of an atom is the number of bonds it will form to give a neutral species.","639":"An ultrasound head converts electrical energy to kinetic energy in the form of sound waves.","640":"Snakes use their tongues to smell.","641":"The value of 7 is neutral, acids have pH values less than 7 and bases have pH values higher than 7.","642":"Processes where in the nitrogen-containing organic compound is identical in constitution with the derivatives of ammonia (NH3) wherein the N thereof is bonded to at least one carbon of an organic radical.","643":"But in the shadow of this debate about the cloning of humans or farm animals, researchers from several nations have been actively collecting tissue from the remains of the woolly mammoth in preparation for an attempt to bring the beast back from ten thousand years of extinction.","644":"Benthos are living things on the ocean floor.","645":"the capsule outer wall has smooth cells;","646":"Prokaryotes are organisms that lack a cell nucleus and the other membrane bound organelles.","647":"development in infancy, childhood and adolescence;","648":"The produced cation and anion can combine together making a chemical ionic compound.","649":"By definition, wavelength is the distance between two points of corresponding phase in consecutive cycles.","650":"Kinetic energy is energy in the form of motion.","651":"and extensive information services on property, development, and related matters.","652":"The benthos is an aggregation of organisms living on or at the bottom of a body of water.","653":"Turbidity is caused by suspended solid matter which scatters light passing through the water.","654":"The human musculoskeletal system (also known as the locomotor system, and previously the activity system) is an organ system that gives humans the ability to move using their muscular and skeletal systems.","655":"In the hydrothermal vent environment, chemosynthesis is the primary mechanism for the conversion of chemical energy into biomass.","656":"Substitution reaction (also known as single displacement reaction or single replacement reaction) is a chemical reaction during which one functional group in a chemical compound is replaced by another functional group.","657":"Kinetic energy (motion) is converted into thermal energy (heat).","658":"The percent yield of a reaction product.","659":"Purple martins are monogamous birds and a mated pair will produce 1-3 broods of 3-8 eggs each during the summer nesting season.","660":"Waves are caused by wind .","661":"Storage vesicles Storage vesicles, often referred to as secretory vesicles or granules, contain material produced by the cell which will ultimately be released by the cell into the extracellular space.","662":"Seismologists with the Iceland Meteorological Office believe that further earthquakes, measuring up to 7 on the Richter scale, could hit the same area over the next few decades.","663":"The time to travel the horizontal distance (the range) is equal to twice the time to reach the peak (maximum height).","664":"Viruses have Nucleic Acids and Proteins but Lack other features of living cells.","665":"Humans are the primary cause of global warming since 1950s.","666":"CATALYSIS The defining property of all catalysts is that they increase the speed of a chemical reaction without being used up or appearing as one of the products of the reaction.","667":"Where the human eye sees color in three basic bands of visible light -- red, green and blue, ATLAS can see in 15 bands -- including visible, thermal (heat) and near-infrared.","668":"They worked really hard to make those telescopes into useful instruments.","669":"This energy is transmitted in the form of energy of motion or kinetic energy.","670":"that most ocean and lake waves are caused by wind, but waves are also caused by earthquakes.","671":"Each class of monads, although being itself divided into seven (or twelve) subclasses, as a group can be thought of as a cosmic individual family composed of seven submembers;","672":"A confluence is where two or more tributaries or rivers flow together.","673":"These, combined with traditional management measures, have the potential to reverse these trends for many species and to allow the long-term goals of building sustainable fisheries and protecting biodiversity to be achieved.","674":"Benthos The plant and animal organisms that live on the sea floor.","675":"why and how earthquakes occur, and the scales used to measure their intensity and magnitude.","676":"A human zygote has 23 pair of chromosomes.","677":"Voltage is the amount of stored electrical energy (potential) provided by an energy source and its units are given in Volts.","678":"The Skeletal and Muscle Systems C.","679":"Major topics include levels of organization, integument, skeletal system, muscular system, nervous system, and endocrine system.","680":"Other parasites have included hookworm, bilharzia, and malaria.","681":"An acid releases hydrogen ions in solution.","682":"Glycolysis, Fermentation, Krebs cycle, Anaerobic respiration, Aerobic Respiration 50.","683":"Subject matter wherein the scattered light is compared with (a) a standard light, (b) a standard scattered light, (c) the directly transmitted light, or (d) with the light prior to its scattering or transmission through the medium.","684":"When referring to the energy content of food, the actual calories are kilocalories (1000 calories) and should be written with a capital "C".","685":"Socially accepted, legal psychoactive substances (alcohol, nicotine, caffeine), on the other hand, are not qualify as drugs for the aims of the following analysis.","686":"The matter is too important to be lightly passed over.","687":"The answer is upwelling -- a movement of deep, nutrient rich water to the surface.","688":"Normally, 46 chromosomes are inside each human cell.","689":"The virus nucleic acid is encapsidated by a protein.","690":"Staph aureus, with capsule overlying the cell wall.","691":"Kinetic energy is energy that comes from motion.","692":"Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes, 46 in all.","693":"In a human cell there are 23 pairs of chromosomes.","694":"Moles in Solution Solutions are homogeneous mixtures of two or more substances .","695":"Not open to students with credit in PHY 182B or Principles of electromagnetic theory, special relativity, quantum physics, optics, atomic and subatomic physics.","696":"Each human cell contains 23 pairs of chromosomes.","697":"A projectile launched at 75 will have the same horizontal range as a projectile launched with the same speed at 15 .","698":"The sex of most mammals, including humans, is genetically determined by the XY sex-determination system where males have X and Y (as opposed to X and X) sex chromosomes.","699":"Mass and volume are examples of extensive properties , which are defined as properties the values of which depend upon the amount (extent) of substance present.","700":"Most often they are caused by diets inadequate in calories and especially limited in their content of foods rich in vitamin A and iron.","701":"Prokaryotic Cells are cells that have to have organelles that are not surrounded by a membrane and do have ribosomes.","702":"The waterfall flows through a rock dike left by a retreating glacier.","703":"Centrosome-independent mitotic spindle formation in vertebrates.","704":"The distance between adjacent nodes or antinodes in such a pattern is one-half of the wavelength of the wave.","705":"the pH scale ranges from 0 to 14, where 7 is neutral and values less than 7 are acidic and values greater than 7 are basic or alkaline;","706":"Most river invertebrates live in the benthos, not in water column;","707":"Human beings have 23 pairs chromosomes in each cell.","708":"An ionic compound is named by its cation followed by its anion.","709":"The Population Institute, Negative Population Growth, Carrying Capacity Network.","710":"The detection of smaller objects will require the use of new instruments, such as the James Webb Space Telescope, which is scheduled for deployment in 2018.","711":"Biodiversity is most commonly discussed in terms of the number of species, but it can also be phrased in terms of the amount of phenotypic (e.g., physiological, morphological) space that a given set of species occupies (see also Cambrian explosion).","712":"During the synthesis phase (S-phase) of the eukaryotic cell cycle, DNA replication occurs.","713":"As the atoms form new bonds, they gain thermal energy.","714":"Divide the class into seven groups.","715":"The benthos is made up of marine organisms that live on or near the sea floor.","716":"Snakes use their forked tongues to "smell" or "taste," constantly flicking them to pick up any air-borne particles and odors.","717":"This important matter is passed over lightly at the present time.","718":"In humans, each cell typically has 46 chromosomes, or 23 pairs.","719":"They also use their tongues to find their prey and for smelling.","720":"kinetic energy -energy of motion of an object.","721":"The organ systems to be studied are integumentary, skeletal, muscular, endocrine, neuro-sensory, digestive, respiratory, circulatory and urogenital systems.","722":"Cations are one form of regulation in the production of PAF.","723":"30 Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes;","724":"As particulate matter is added to the water, the light scattering characteristics and the color are changed.","725":"Homogeneous Mixture (same category as a Solution) A system of two or more substances (elements or compounds) that are interspersed like the gases making up the air.","726":"Fractional Urea Excretion (FEUN), Plasma or Serum and Urine","727":"Thus, in this part of the lesson, the method for determining the slope of a line on a velocity-time graph will be discussed.","728":"The normal use of this organ is demonstrated by the snake's tongue flicking in and out, tasting things that it touches with its tongue, or seemingly, sampling the air around it.","729":"yields from equilibrium reactions can sometimes be improved by changing the conditions the products from competing reactions may or may not be useful competing reactions, giving other products which might be difficult or expensive to separate from the main product.","730":"fracking, or hydraulic fracturing\u00a0 The cracking open of undergound rocks by introducing liquid at high pressure, especially to extract natural gas.","731":"The class is divided into seven sections.","732":"Infancy and Childhood","733":"The snake's tongue is harmless.","734":"Many types of Salmonella cause disease in both animals and people.","735":"and ionic compounds, composed of cations of one substance and anions of another.","736":"In 2011, Crownover coauthored House Bill 3328, which required natural gas drilling operators engaged in hydraulic fracturing to disclose the chemicals used in the fracking process;","737":"In order for an object to have a smell it must release molecules into the air.","738":"wavelength A measure of distance between the beginning and end, two corresponding points, or a complete cycle in a wave.","739":"Metabolic excretory product Excretory organ Excreted as Carbon dioxide Urea Excess water Bile pigments Lungs Gas in expired air Kidneys Constituent in urine Kidneys Constituent in urine Liver Constituent in faeces","740":"An example for a homogeneous mixture is a solution.","741":"The cranium is the part of the skull that surrounds and protects the brain.","742":"Joints are located wherever two or more bones meet.","743":"Kinetic energy is energy of motion.","744":"The atomic masses in the periodic chart are based on carbon having 12 nuclear residents (6 protons and 6 neutrons).","745":"Nuclear energy is the energy that holds together the nuclei of atoms.","746":"When a solvent surrounds the cations and anions of an ionic compound.","747":"Some "unconventional" myosin molecules are involved in endocytosis, which basically involves pinching off a piece of the cell membrane, making a vesicle, and importing it into the cell body for further processing.","748":"Population The sum of all the same species in a given area.","749":"Blood clotting is a process that requires the following three steps to be successful.","750":"Human beings have 46 chromosomes, arranged in 23 pairs.","751":"Some types of parasites are tapeworms, giardia, protozoa, flukes, roundworms, whipworms, hookworms, and pinworms.","752":"Interkinesis or interphase II is a period of rest that cells of some species enter during meiosis, between meiosis I and meiosis II.","753":"The spleen filters bacteria and particulate matter (especially deteriorated red blood cells) from the blood.","754":"Erratics, or rocks dumped by retreating glaciers, littered the landscape.","755":"The energy of motion is called Kinetic Energy (KE).","756":"AMINES Alkyl derivatives of ammonia are called amines.","757":"Human cells have 23 pairs of chromosomes.","758":"Producers are autotrophs, and they capture and transform energy by photosynthesis and absorb dissolved carbon dioxide, and use energy from the sun, to convert the carbon into organic molecules, thus supplying food for themselves and all other organisms that live in the stream.","759":"The energy of motion, or kinetic energy, is a form of energy.","760":"people have 23 pairs of chromosomes.","761":"The structure formed by the centrosomes and the microtubules is named mitotic spindle, due to its characteristic shape, holding the chromosomes between the two centrosomes.","762":"Infancy and early childhood are times of rapid growth and development.","763":"Hookworms are also parasites.","764":"Because a bird needs a safe place to lay its eggs, a bird builds a nest.","765":"Lighting Lighting is a matter of preference.","766":"Vapor pressures are measured in torr or in millimeters of mercury (mm Hg) at a certain temperature.","767":"An electrical current activates a voice-coil (a solenoid or coil of wire that gives the speaker its voice) that acts as an electromagnet which is wrapped around a permanent magnet.","768":"They fall off after pollen is dispersed, leaving the ovate (female) cones to develop into familiar seed bearing pine cones.","769":"Humans have 46 chromosomes in their cells.)","770":"This means that when paired to a non factor mate they produce, in the case of the SF,50% SF birds and 50% non factor birds.","771":"The plasma membrane of a muscle cell 5.","772":"Muscular strength is the ability of a muscle to exert force for a brief period of time, while muscular endurance is a muscle's (or group of muscles') ability to sustain repeated contractions or to continue to apply force against a fixed object.","773":"Identify that a population consists of all the individuals of a species that occur together at a given place and time, and that populations living together form a community.","774":"The distance between two successive wave crests and troughs is called the wavelength , L .","775":"Prokaryotes lack a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles, although they have circular DNA and ribosomes.","776":"Boryslaw had many small streams, the tributaries of the Tys'mienica.","777":"The male pine cones, which dangle at the ends of lower branches, have many pollen sacks which produce and hold pollen.","778":"If an electron is unpaired then another atom or molecule can easily bond to it causing a chemical reaction.","779":"Graphical models of the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and a large number of digitized close-out photographs of the instrument are available.","780":"A solution is a homogeneous mixture in which one or more substances, called solutes are said to be dissolved in another substance, called the solvent .","781":"Normal resting human cells have 46 chromosomes corresponding to 7.10 -12 pg DNA per cell nucleus.","782":"Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes (46 in all).","783":"Coffee is the second-largest traded commodity, after oil.","784":"Four of these are used on two instruments, the UCSD Faint Object Spectrometer (FOS), and the Goddard High Resolution Spectrometer (GHRS), on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST).","785":"There are attractive and repulsive forces between gas particles.","786":"gas A state of matter that possesses particles that that are free to move about with no forces holding them together.","787":"Effects on Coastal Process Tides, wind waves, and ocean currents cause ocean water to be continuously in motion.","788":"Gluconeogenesis synthesizes glucose from pyruvate, and glycolysis converts glucose into pyruvate.","789":"Human intestinal microflora S156 6.2.","790":"Semiconductors typically contain silicon or germanium (green) , elements with four valence electrons, which form the covalent bonds between atoms.","791":"Counting calories A calorie is a unit of measurement used to express the energy value of food.","792":"Amine Derivatives of ammonia in which one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by organic groups.","793":"Humans didnt cause global warming, and humans can t stop it.","794":"TORR (See Micron) A unit of measure equivalent to the amount of pressure in 1000 microns.","795":"A population consists of organisms of the same species that live in the same area.","796":"Multiple Covalent Bonds a) Atoms with fewer than seven valence electrons can form covalent bonds in two ways.","797":"Ligaments are strong bands of tissue that connect bones at the joint.","798":"The primary facility of the building is a subterranean, multipurpose ballroom that can be divided into as many as seven rooms.","799":"However, if one of the neutrons changed to a proton it would become Carbon 12, with 6 of each nucleon, this is more stable.","800":"Benthos and benthic refers to living on or under substrate at the bottom of the ocean.","801":"Students study mechanics, wave motion, electromagnetism, photons, atoms and nuclei, and a special research topic.","802":"Calories measure the energy content of the food we eat.","803":"Subject matter having a material which affects the distribution of light either by preventing the light from passing therethrough or by randomly scattering the light as it passes therethrough.","804":"the atom of carbon has six protons and six neutrons, and so on.","805":"It might even be an awareness of quantum mechanical processes at the atomic or subatomic level.","806":"Aer (air), Hermogenes, may be explained as the element which raises (airei) things from the earth, or as ever flowing (aei rei), or because the flux of the air is wind, and the poets call the winds 'air- blasts,' (aetai);","807":"Nuclide refers to a nucleus rather than to an atom.","808":"Skeletal, Muscular, and Integumentary Systems 2.","809":"Each molecule contains the genes for two ribosomal RNAs (s-rRNA and l- rRNA), 22 transfer RNAs (tRNAs) and 12 proteins, all of which are transcribed in the same direction.","810":"Most carbon atoms in the world have six protons and six neutrons in their nucleus.","811":"The principle is that the slope of the line on a position-time graph reveals useful information about the velocity of the object.","812":"Diffusion is when particles move from a high concentrated area to a low concentrated area.","813":"Forrest Holly s thorough studies and extensive thermal-plume monitoring and modeling have resulted in removal of the temperature standard for cooling water discharges from the National Pollution Discharge Elimination System permits for three power plants.","814":"It addition, it can break the self-perpetuating chain of oxidative reactions initiated by damage to unsaturated fatty acids in our membranes.","815":"Humans have 46 chromosomes that are organized into 23 pairs.","816":"This shunting action causes track circuit voltage to short-circuit and prevent electrical energy from reaching the control relays.","817":"Many anaerobic organisms are obligate anaerobes, meaning that they can respire only using anaerobic compounds and will die in the presence of oxygen.","818":"A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances.","819":"This maximizes the attractive forces between positive and negative ions.","820":"However, because they are not associated with ionic bonding, these cations have a special name.","821":"Designers ensure that the reaction proceeds with the highest efficiency towards the desired output product, producing the highest yield of product while requiring the least amount of money to purchase and operate.","822":"Metallic bonding is an extension of covalent bonding where all the valence or outermost electrons are shared by all the constituent atoms of a material.","823":"It occurred in 38 women with 17% having blood clots travelling to the lung compared to the placebo group where five women had blood clots and three had lung emboli or involvement.","824":"Diffusion is the passive movement of liquid or gas particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.","825":"Extensive properties , such as mass and volume , depend on the amount of matter being measured.","826":"environmental catalysis and reaction engineering;","827":"Solution" means a chemical in a liquid form that contains a dissolved substance.","828":"Cations are also a part of certain organic compounds.","829":"Kinetic energy\u00a0is energy associated with motion.","830":"Meiosis is a special type of cell division that occurs in the production of the gametes, or eggs and sperm.","831":"Hookworm Infections in Cats Hookworms are intestinal parasites of the cat (and dog).","832":"5)\u00a0\u00a0The sun is the ultimate source of energy for all living organisms.","833":"3) Ideal gas molecules exert neither an attractive force nor repulsive force on each other.","834":"and, individuals with mental disorders first evident in infancy, childhood or adolescence.","835":"As part of this effort, Lorente de Nó first synthesized a series of quaternary ammonium compounds, including tetramethylammonium (TEA), which he substituted for monovalent cations (especially sodium) in his studies of the ionic basis of the nerve impulse (1949).","836":"The wavelength is the distance between two adjacent troughs for the same wave.","837":"The cold, deep waters from below rise to the surface to replace these diverted waters, causing upwelling.","838":"As the wolf population in Wisconsin and Michigan achieves habitat saturation or as the cultural carrying capacity is approached, the rapid growth rates are expected to slow and likely will eventually stop.","839":"Glycolysis is common to both fermentation and respiration, so pyruvate is a key juncture in catabolism Figure 9.18 3.","840":"Geothermal energy taps the heat that exists deep underground.","841":"wavelength The distance between adjacent peaks in a series of periodic waves.","842":"The newly synthesized RNA, called messenger RNA, or mRNA, moves quickly to bodies in the cytoplasm called ribosomes, which are composed of two particles made of protein bound to ribosomal RNA, or rRNA.","843":"5. Explain how energy flows through ecosystems and why the energy transfer at each trophic level results in a loss of energy.","844":"The wavelength is the distance between two adjacent crests of a wave.","845":"Their tongues are used to feel things.","846":"Chemistry- Atoms, Reactions & Inorganic Molecules 3.","847":"Unsaturated fatty acids have bent chains, like all the other fatty acids in the figure.","848":"Chemical- energy stored as bonds between atoms.","849":"wavelength The distance between adjacent peaks (or adjacent troughs) on a wave .","850":"The chemical energy of foods is most often expressed in units of calories or kilocalories (kcal).","851":"Diffusion is the chemical process when molecules from a material move from an area of high concentration (where there are lots of molecules) to an area of low concentration (where there are fewer molecules).","852":"The copperhead like all other snakes has a forked tongue which it uses to smell and touch.","853":"The energy of an object in motion is known as kinetic energy.","854":"Nineteen saturated and unsaturated aliphatic fatty acids, ranging in carbon chain length from C2 to C18, were detected.","855":"An atom that is positively charged due to the loss of an electron is called a Positive Ion or CATION .","856":"It is becoming clear that an adequate level of long-chain highly unsaturated fatty acids in the nervous system is required for optimal function and development;","857":"Galileo constructed his first telescope, which made objects appear three times nearer and larger, and used it to make his first astronomical observations.","858":"The 3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid, DHA is one of the most unsaturated fatty acids in the human body and is highly enriched in membrane lipids of rod photoreceptors.","859":"Earthquakes are measured on a variety of scales that attempt to describe their magnitude and intensity.","860":"For example, HABs in Spain and California might be linked to a physical ocean process called upwelling (when deep ocean water comes up to the surface near the coast of a continent).","861":"Discuss the effects of exercise on nervous and muscle tissue.","862":"A population is a group of individuals of the same species living in the same area at the same time.","863":"The liver makes urea and the kidney puts the urea into our urine.","864":"Carbon 14 is radioactive because, as other atoms with the wrong percentage of neutrons to protons, it is unstable.","865":"Plasma is a state of matter that forms when tremendous amounts of energy cause the bonds that hold atoms together to break apart.","866":"Kinetic Energy Energy of motion is called kinetic energy.","867":"The atomic nuclei of these isotopes all contain 6 protons, which defines them as carbon, but they have 6, 7 and 8 neutrons, respectively, which gives them different masses.","868":"Flagella and cilia are extensions of the plasma membrane of many cells.","869":"Some psychoactive drugs, like caffeine and alcohol, have socially accepted uses.","870":"Catalysis and Reaction Engineering.","871":"TRANSLUCENT Having the property of certain light previous materials which results in the random internal scattering of light rays passing through the material.","872":"So if the pair doesn't mate I could use my male bird.","873":"Prokaryotic cells are surrounded by a membrane, but they contain no nucleus or other internal parts (organelles), contrary to eukaryotic cells.","874":"See lessons on biomembranes Functional group Those particular atoms of a biomolecule which are capable of undergoing a chemical reaction with another molecule.","875":"Germs cause disease, not lifestyles.","876":"Calories- Fuel or energy value of food as expressed by the amount of heat necessary to raise one gram of water one degree Celsius.","877":"torr A unit of measure of pressure, 760 Torr is standard pressure at sea level transmission microscope A microscope in which the image-forming rays pass through (are transmitted by) the specimen being observed.","878":"We have implicated the Xlim-1 protein in the stimulation of production of signals that induce neighboring cells to nervous tissue (neural induction) and modify ventral mesoderm to muscle and other dorsolateral tissues (dorsalization).","879":"One definition of an acid is a substance that produces hydrogen ions in aqueous solution.","880":"A normal human cell has 46 chromosomes.","881":"In reality, both types are nuclear energy because they involve the energy that holds atoms together.","882":"Divide the class into four teams of six or seven students.","883":"Severity of infection is related to the cell wall and capsule antigens.","884":"Studying the distribution of NTE in rats, hen and man have revealed that NTE is present not only in the nervous tissues but lymphatic and other tissues as well.","885":"A SOLUTION is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances with the substance present in the largest amount categorized as the solvent and the other(s) are called solutes.","886":"Wind Wind refers to the horizontal movement of air across the earth's surface.","887":"Show that maximum population growth rate is at half the carrying capacity.","888":"1 The Mercalli method of measuring earthquake intensity in terms of damage incurred originated in 1902 and continued to about 1935, when the Richter method of recording earthquake magnitude in terms of energy released replaced the Mercalli scale.","889":"This energy of motion is called kinetic energy.","890":"Heroin, cocaine, marijuana, nicotine, alcohol, and caffeine are all psychoactive drugs.","891":"Wavelength is the distance measured along the line of propagation, between the crests of two adjacent waves (Figure 1).","892":"The penis mostly consists of the urethra and three cylindrical bodies of erectile tissues.","893":"Activities This class is divided up into seven weekly units.","894":"Please, I'm not arguing against the Hubble Space Telescope as a valuable scientific instrument that will surely provide useful information about our solar system and nearby objects nor any other such instrument.","895":"the spleen, which is a gland that filters bacteria and old red blood cells from the body;","896":"specificity in enzyme catalyzed reactions, the use of recombinant DNA techniques to describe and modify enzyme catalysis, the function of enzymes in organic solvents, and the development of new catalytic activities through monoclonal antibody techniques.","897":"An innovative way of power generation involves the utilization of geothermal energy, the energy of hot water that exists naturally underground (hot springs), as the heat source.","898":"Nuclide A general term referring to any nucleus plus its orbital electrons.","899":"97% of climate experts agree humans are causing global warming.","900":"The Ionic Lattice In most ionic compounds, the anions are much larger than the cations, and it is the anions which form the crystal array.","901":"A survey of tissues, intergumentary, skeletal, muscle, and nervous system.","902":"A nuclide is a type of nucleus.","903":"Urea forms chiefly in the liver, and is eliminated mostly in the urine.","904":"Conversely, upwelling zones are areas where the deep ocean water masses emerge to the surface.","905":"Carbon 14 has six protons and eight neutrons.","906":"The integumentary, skeletal, and muscular systems.","907":"A solution is a specific type of mixture where one substance is dissolved into another.","908":"Humans have 23 pair of chromosomes.","909":"In contrast, a prokaryotic cell (right) does not have membrane-bound DNA and also lacks other membrane-bound organelles as well.","910":"5.3 m recovered), contains a variety of felsic volcanic and volcaniclastic rocks (Figs.","911":"The benthos are organisms (animals and plants) that live on the sea floor.","912":"All normal human cells (except gametes) have two of each chromosome, for a total of 46 chromosomes per cell.","913":"Coffee is the second most highly traded commodity in the world after oil, and the industry is a major employer throughout Latin America, Asia, and Africa.","914":"Biodiversity is the variation and variety of genes, organisms and species found in an ecosystem.","915":"Another common unit of pressure is the torr, or millimeter of mercury.","916":"In humans and other mammal species, sex is determined by two sex chromosomes called the X chromosome and the Y chromosome.","917":"granodiorite -- Igneous plutonic rock, less felsic than granite, typically light in color;","918":"Theoretical yield is the amount of product predicted by the chemical equation.","919":"Topics covered include the special theory of relativity, theory for a one-electrom atom, and x-ray spectra, a study of the subatomic particles, assemblies of particles, mass spectra, bonding energies, photoelectric effect, Compton effect, pair production and quantum mechanics.","920":"In cancer cells, this process goes awry resulting in cells with multiple centrosomes as well as abnormal mitotic spindles.","921":"The ribosome (composed of both rRNA and protein) has two subunits and the transcribed mRNA fits between the two subunits.","922":"You can use your own class plus seven other classes or two classes divided into four groups each (8 groups in all).","923":"This most common type is found in connective, muscle, nervous, and endocrine tissues.","924":"Replacing hydrogen atoms with fluorine atoms in hydrocarbon produces molecules known as fluorocarbons .","925":"Divide your class into seven groups.","926":"Carbon-12 is the isotope of carbon whose atomic nucleus contains 6 protons and 6 neutrons.","927":"Motor neurons These transmit impulses from the central nervous system to the muscles and glands that carry out the response.","928":"The firm says that, if IT managers divide seven into 10,000, it can be seen that as many as 1,429 changes will fail.","929":"An electromagnet, in its simplest form, is a wire that has been coiled into one or more loops, known as a solenoid.","930":"Snakes don't sting or use their forked tongues as weapons.","931":"Finally, to keep electric field constant, voltage is reduced by 30%, reducing energy by 65% and power (at 1.4x frequency) by 50%.","932":"Disc 1, Side A Enzymes and Substrates, Disc 1, Side A Life and Energy, Disc 1, Side B Cellular Respiration, Glycolysis and Fermentation, Aerobic Respiration;","933":"Then, divide your class into seven groups.","934":"Glycolysis is common to both fermentation and respiration, so pyruvate is a key juncture in catabolism.","935":"Diffusion movement of a substance from an area of high concentration to an area of lower concentration.","936":"benthos The aggregate of organisms living on or at the bottom of a body of water.","937":"Chromosomes come in pairs, and a normal human cell contains 46 chromosomes--22 pairs of autosomes and two sex chromosomes.","938":"The benthos is simply a term describing all the organisms living on or in the ocean bottom.","939":"Additional enzymes are needed to generate the longer chain fatty acids and unsaturated acids commonly found in triacylglycerols and phospholipids.","940":"With the exception of gametes, all normal cells in the human contain 46 chromosomes.","941":"Intestinal hookworms are parasites of grazing livestock and man.","942":"The muscular system is an organ system consisting of skeletal, smooth and cardiac muscles.","943":"Coffee is the second most heavily traded commodity after oil.","944":"At shorter ranges, the slant distance increases rapidly with shallower trajectories, offsetting the higher striking velocities and, thus, longer fuze-limited travel of the projectiles before detonating.","945":"wavelength The distance between comparable points of two successive waves.","946":"The theory of reaction rates and reaction rate catalysis using examples of CO2 hydration;","947":"Many prokaryotes have an extra layer, called a capsule, outside the cell wall.","948":"Another reaction is substitution of tetranitromethane","949":"Thermal pollution from hot water discharge from industrial areas is an additional threat to reef species, as many of them cannot withstand sudden and drastic increases in temperature.","950":"No place for birds to roost or nest.","951":"It is not often that fossils provide direct evidence of animal behavior.","952":"mantle The layer of the Earth below the crust and above the core .","953":"Body Electrical Systems 10.","954":"Water vapor in the atmosphere forms clouds as it cools and condenses .","955":"Gases have no definite shape nor volume.","956":"A gas is matter that has no definite shape or volume, such as oxygen.","957":"In the most common system a vacuum is applied to reduce the boiling point of the water, or a spray or thin film of water is exposed to high heat, causing flash evaporation;","958":"This is because the key energy source is the latent heat that's released when water vapor condenses into cloud droplets and rain.","959":"Thus the lungs oxygenate the blood, while the heart pumps it to other organs.","960":"The invasive infection can affect the eye, causing blindness , and any other organ of the body, but especially the heart, lungs, brain, and kidneys.","961":"gases have neither definite shape nor volume.","962":"In an ecosystem, fungi play the role of decomposers -- they break down dead organic matter and return vital nutrients to the soil.","963":"Fossils give us evidence about the plants and animals that lived long ago, and the nature of the environment at that time.","964":"Water vapor is an invisible gas, but the clouds of condensed water droplets refract and disperse the sun light and so are visible.","965":"There is no person in the body nor in the nervous system.","966":"Mantle The layer that lies between the crust and the core of the earth.","967":"This means that when the body demands more oxygen during exercise, less oxygen reaches the brain, heart, muscles and other organs.","968":"As water vapor rises, it becomes cooler, losing energy and forming clouds.","969":"mantle The mantle is the layer of the Earth located between the crust and the molten core.","970":"Gases have no definite volume and no definite shape.","971":"Earth has three main layers, the outer most is the crust, the second layer is the mantle, and the third layer is the core.","972":"Then, at 100 degrees C, the water becomes an invisible gas in the air, called water vapor.","973":"Gas particles have enough kinetic energy to overcome intermolecular forces that hold solids and liquids together, thus a gas has no definite volume and no definite shape.","974":"So for clouds to form, water vapor must be present in the atmosphere.","975":"Gas is a form of matter that does not have a definite volume or shape.","976":"plants, animal bones, rocks, fossils.","977":"Gases are characterized as having no definite shape or definite volume.","978":"The central nervous system acts like a telephone switchboard, sending electrical messages along the nerves to various parts of the body.","979":"Decomposers break down dead organisms, returning nutrients to the soil so they can be used by plants.","980":"Mantle The inner layer below the outer crust of the earth.","981":"Coprolites are classified as trace fossils as opposed to body fossils, as they give evidence for the animal's behaviour (in this case, diet) rather than morphology.","982":"There are many, many types of decomposers that take dead plants and animals and break them down into nutrients in the soil so that plants can use them to grow.","983":"The financial system serves like the central nervous system of the human body, ensuring that all the other parts of the system respond appropriately.","984":"MANTLE The middle layer of a planet located between the crust, or surface, and the core.","985":"Below the earth's crust is a layer known as the mantle, a warm and rocky insulation against the intense heat of the earth's inner core.","986":"Each plate consists of a section of the earth's crust and a portion of the mantle, the thick layer of hot rock below the crust.","987":"It's made within the mantle--the layer of rock that lies just beneath the earth's crust.","988":"One can actually go to the appropriate geological strata and find fossils of the animals that lived at that time period.","989":"In the mid-1980s researchers found fossil animal burrows in rocks of the Ordovician Period;","990":"Explain how arterio-venous 02-difference and oxygen extraction in the heart is unique when compared to other body organs.","991":"The electrical signals of the nervous system move throughout the body to control movement, breathing, heart rate, the senses, and the ability to think and remember.","992":"Tell the students that plants and animals called decomposers break down the dead body and recycle its nutrients into the soil or water so plants can use it to grow and make more food.","993":"Mycorrhizal fungi grow on the roots of plants, helping the plants absorb nutrients in the soil.","994":"Mantle- thickest layer of the earth located right below the crust.","995":"Since some water always exists in the sales gas composition, even if only at the ppm level, any change in the atmospheric temperature or pressure can cause the water vapor to condense in the pipelines.","996":"Each layer name represents a different period of time, and each contains fossilized remains of animals that lived during that era.","997":"A gas is a phase of matter that has no definite volume or shape.","998":"The gas phase does not have a definite shape or volume.","999":"Mantle The layer of rock that lies between the outer crust and the core of the earth.","1000":"Heart-lung RESEARCH -- People who donate organs and tissues for research make it possible for others to study the human body and the conditions that affect it.","1001":"A gas does not have a definite shape nor a definite size.","1002":"A gas does not have a definite shape or volume.","1003":"nervous system The nervous system is the body tissue that records and distributes information in the body using electrical and chemical transmission.","1004":"In order for rain to fall, ice crystals must form in the water vapor in clouds.","1005":"In this never-ending process, the sun heats land and water surfaces causing water molecules to evaporate into the atmosphere.","1006":"In this cycle, heat energy from the sun causes liquid water and ice to evaporate or sublimate and escape to the atmosphere as vapour.","1007":"A gas has neither definite volume nor shape;","1008":"Several pieces of evidence are needed to show that a rock was used by a fossil animal to aid its digestion.","1009":"Matter that has no definite shape and no definite volume is a gas .","1010":"Glass image 1999 -www.arttoday.com Heat from the sun causes water in oceans, lakes, swamps, rivers, plants, and even our own bodies to evaporate into water vapor.","1011":"Fossil The remains of a plant or animal preserved in rock.","1012":"Heat from the sun causes water from oceans, rivers, lakes, and soils to evaporate into the air and become water vapor.","1013":"Gases have no definite shape or volume.","1014":"The middle layer of the earth is called the mantle , and the outer layer is the crust.","1015":"For water vapor to condense in clouds, particles so small they can be seen only through a microscope must be present.","1016":"Like any other organs in our body, the heart needs a supply of blood and oxygen, and coronary arteries supply them.","1017":"Both have a definite shape, but only gases have a definite volume.","1018":"Many plants survive and grow in poor soils with limited nutrients.","1019":"for water vapor to form, they must move far apart.","1020":"Gases have neither definite shape not definite volume.","1021":"At the same time, trace fossils increased in diversity and abundance, including the first trace fossils that reflect the presence of animals with limbs.","1022":"Decomposers in the desert ecosystem recycle the nutrients in the dead organisms back into the soil.","1023":"Plasma is very much like a gas because it, too, does not have a definite shape nor definite volume;","1024":"Fossils of animals, plants or protists occur in sedimentary rock.","1025":"Since they are gases, they have no definite shape or volume.","1026":"Decomposers are a special type of consumer that absorb food from decaying dead plants and animals and break them down into minerals, nutrients, and rich soil.","1027":"MANTLE The Earth's inner layer of molten rock, lying beneath the Earth's crust and above the Earth's core of liquid iron and nickel.","1028":"Mantle The mantle is the layer of the earth 's crust between the crust and the core.","1029":"A gas (answer C) has neither a definite shape nor definite volume.","1030":"A gas has no definite shape of its own and no defined volume.","1031":"Gases have neither definite volume nor shape.","1032":"A gas has neither a definite volume nor a definite shape.","1033":"of the water budget is present as a gas (water vapor) in the atmosphere.","1034":"All body systems are discussed with, emphasis on the nervous and cardiac systems.","1035":"The gas phase includes water vapor and atmospheric air.","1036":"The Decomposers form the fourth component of the pond habitat food chain, which help to recycle the nutrients in the ecosystem.","1037":"However, a gas is a substance with neither a definite shape nor volume.","1038":"Water vapor condenses around these particles and clouds are formed.","1039":"These can then be interpreted to form cloud, water vapor, and sea surface temperature maps.","1040":"mantle That portion of the Earth below the crust and","1041":"When plants and animals die and decay, the nutrients get recycled by the decomposers so that other plants can use them as they grow.","1042":"The water rises as invisible vapor and is collected in the atmosphere.","1043":"These nutrients help other plants grow.","1044":"The nervous system of the human body, as well as other vertebrates and insects, uses electrical switching centers to make the system work.","1045":"Shock is the severe condition that depresses body functions and can keep the heart, lungs, and other organs from working normally.","1046":"It sends carbon monoxide into your body which helps to rob your heart as well as other organs from getting the oxygen your heart and organs need to work correctly.","1047":"Mantle The layer of rock that lies between the crust and the outer core of the Earth.","1048":"Gases have no definite volume or shape.","1049":"The normal functioning of the nervous system is controlled by specific signals sent through the body by chemical and electrical mechanisms(nerve impulses).","1050":"They are decomposers, they breakdown dead plants and animals and release nutrients into the soils for plants to use.","1051":"The sun kickstarts the whole cycle by heating all the Earth's water and making it evaporate.","1052":"Now discuss how a gas has no definite volume or shape.","1053":"During this period marine animals with mineralized shells made their first appearance and Cambrian rocks are the first to contain an abundance of fossils.","1054":"As decomposers of organic material, they help keep the soil fertile, and recycle once-living matter into valuable nutrients for plants.","1055":"Thus gas does not have a definite shape and volume.","1056":"Evaporation is when the sun heats up water in rivers or lakes or the ocean and turns it into vapor or steam.","1057":"Scientists believe that acidic water dissolves the nutrients and helpful minerals in the soil and then washes them away before the trees and other plants can use them to grow.","1058":"The brain controls all of the functions of the body by sending electrical impulses throughout the nervous system.","1059":"These pollutants react with water vapor in the clouds and form acids.","1060":"Each species has an average body size that works well in its environment, and the body's organs, such as the lungs and heart, are designed to work best at that size and weight.","1061":"The gas phase of water is known as water vapor, and it is invisible.","1062":"Areca nut affects almost all organs of the human body, including the brain, heart, lungs, gastrointestinal tract and reproductive organs.","1063":"The water vapor forms a cloud and the particles can act as cloud condensation nuclei, meaning they attract water.","1064":"iii) Gases do not have a definite shape or volume.","1065":"If they were to do that with a human clone they could get organs such as the heart, lungs, kidneys, liver and other body organs and transplant them into other humans.","1066":"Clouds formed by condensation of water vapor, affect weather.","1067":"The rocks formed during these times contain many important marine animal fossils.","1068":"A gas does not have a definite shape of volume.","1069":"They are part of a group of organisms known as decomposers, which turn organic material into soil nutrients that are essential for plant growth.","1070":"The heart, like all body organs, requires oxygen to perform its work.","1071":"From these fossils and impressions in sedimentary rock, we can tell what kind of plants and animals lived at a certain period in the very ancient past.","1072":"Decomposers are organisms that break down dead organic material and return nutrients to the sediment.","1073":"Scientists know that acidic water dissolves the nutrients and helpful minerals in the soil and then washes them away before trees and other plants can use them to grow.","1074":"As the air is lifted, water vapor condenses, forming the cloud.","1075":"Snow can form if there is enough water vapor in the air for clouds to develop.","1076":"Like gas, plasma does not have a definite shape or a definite volume unless enclosed in a container.","1077":"Liquid Liquid definite volume but indefinite shape; particles close together but not in fixed positions Gas Gas neither definite volume nor definite shape; particles are at great distances from one another Plasma high temperature, ionized phase of matter as found on the sun.","1078":"Water, rocks, trees, plants, animals and birds were living presences.","1079":"Clouds, formed by condensed water vapor.","1080":"The heat of the sun turns the water into seas, lakes, and soil to an invisible gas called water vapor.","1081":"Gases have no definite shape or a definite volume.","1082":"They are important decomposers, breaking down organic materials, such as dead leaves and animals, and helping the detritivores (animals that feed on decomposing material) to obtain their nutrients.","1083":"Water can take the form of an invisible gas called water vapor.","1084":"Department of Education Gas does not have a definite shape and it does not have a definite volume.","1085":"body controls (nervous system);","1086":"Decomposers are living things that break down dead organisms and recycle their nutrients into the soil.","1087":"They know how the heart and lungs work together to keep oxygen supplied to the body.","1088":"A gas has neither a fixed volume, or a definite shape.","1089":"Decomposers consume soil organic matter, plant litter, and simple carbon compounds, releasing the nutrients in these substances for use by living plants.","1090":"Only during a lunar eclipse will the moon intersect the earth s shadow.","1091":"The arctic ice is melting which is causing an increase in the amount of heat retained at the Earths poles.","1092":"though implicit process or attitudes usually take a long amount of time to change with the forming of new habits.","1093":"The Solar System The Solar system is made up of a star called the Sun and all of the objects that travel around the sun.","1094":"full A lunar eclipse occurs when the Sun, Earth, and Moon are lined up so Earth's shadow falls on the Moon.","1095":"A lunar eclipse is when the moon passes through the earth's shadow, and a total eclipse is when the whole moon disappears into the earth's shadow.","1096":"First, data has to traverse the network, and even traveling at the speed of light, it takes a significant amount of time to cross geographic distances such as the US continent or the Atlantic ocean.","1097":"As shown on video screens throughout the exhibit, convection over time forms mountains, moves continents and creates ocean basins.","1098":"Cells, Chromosomes and Genes There are more than 100 trillion cells in the human body.","1099":"And that usually takes two forms.","1100":"When the Earth's shadow falls upon the moon, a lunar eclipse occurs; conversely, when the moon's shadow falls upon the Earth, a solar eclipse occurs.","1101":"produce fruiting bodies that function in asexual reproduction;","1102":"Two species sharing SINE must have a common ancestor.","1103":"The Sun is by far the most massive object in the solar system.","1104":"They can reproduce asexually or sexually and during asexual reproduction the cell divides as a new bud to produce a new yeast cell.","1105":"Although smoke-free environments have not reduced smoking prevalence in most studies, such environments have been shown to decrease daily tobacco consumption among smokers and to increase smoking cessation.","1106":"Weather conditions and precipitation also must be considered.","1107":"Most precipitation is found around the cold front.","1108":"in a Lunar eclipse, the Moon passes through the Earth's shadow.","1109":"The latest estimates are that a human cell, a eukaryotic cell, contains some 21,000 genes.","1110":"Admittedly, a single human gene or a cell line is not a human being;","1111":"plant and animal cells contain many thousands of different genes, and typically have two copies of every gene.","1112":"So when two host species have evolved from a common ancestor, the parasites that were originally present in that common ancestor evolve with the two new hosts.","1113":"A shadow cast by the Earth on the Moon is a lunar eclipse.","1114":"Asexual reproduction produces offspring genetically identical to their parent.","1115":"cloudes and precipitation, winds, weather fronts, storms, weather forecasting, and hurricanes.","1116":"Because the study did not include patients with severe asthma, decreased growth and physical activity in childhood would most likely not be a contributing factor to patients' decrease in bone-mineral density.","1117":"During a total lunar eclipse, the Earth lies directly between the sun and the moon, causing the Earth to cast its shadow on the moon.","1118":"Lunar eclipses are caused when the Moon passes through the Earth's shadow .","1119":"If the earth gets close enough to that line, then it's shadow will fall upon the moon, causing a lunar eclipse.","1120":"The theory that describes the movement and evolution of the continents and ocean basins, and the processes that fracture and fuse them, is called plate tectonics .","1121":"The program includes consideration of general weather topics -- cloud formation, highs and lows, warm fronts and cold fronts, causes and types of precipitation -- and special attention to Mount Washington's incredible weather.","1122":"However, during a lunar eclipse, the earth's shadow falls over the moon, eventually enveloping it.","1123":"In general, a lunar eclipse takes place when the Moon falls -- either partially or entirely -- into the Earth's shadow.","1124":"The cotton plant, specifically, contains tens of thousands of genes in the nucleus of every cell.","1125":"Species resolved in this clade appear to have evolved and speciated from a common ancestor in the ecosystems of western North America.","1126":"During photosynthesis, sunlight changes water and carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen.","1127":"Improvements in cardiovascular functioning, lipid profile, sleep apnea, physical activity, and work abilities have been reported.","1128":"Discovered in 1885, it is one of the blackest objects in the Solar System, reflecting only 3% of the light that strikes it.","1129":"This program focuses on ways individuals can spread out exercise time to increase physical activity and decrease risks for cardiovascular disease.","1130":"6 Exercise training increases cardiovascular functional capacity and decreases myocardial oxygen demand at any level of physical activity in apparently healthy persons as well as in most subjects with cardiovascular disease.","1131":"Asexual Reproduction Almost all fungi reproduce asexually by producing spores.","1132":"They may be produced by asexual or sexual reproduction.","1133":"For Judaism, the shift to asexual reproduction produced parallel warnings.","1134":"use Filter to show only Solar System objects;","1135":"It follows that these two sub-orders have evolved from the common ancestors.","1136":"Without the negative currency conversion impact, expenses would have decreased slightly.","1137":"Introduction People have wondered for a long time why continents have such irregular shapes and why ocean basins, mountain ranges, earthquake belts, and many other features occur where they do.","1138":"There is a great deal of concern that managed care will have a negative impact on the ability of specialty societies to support their educational activities because of greater pressures on practicing Orthopaedic surgeons to be more productive, but with an expected decrease in revenue.","1139":"It follows that the areas of the two shaded portions are proportional to the bulk of the continents and oceans respectively.","1140":"During photosynthesis, plants use the energy of the sun to drive a reaction that converts carbon dioxide and water to sugar and oxygen .","1141":"When the moon passes into the earth's shadow, it will be called the lunar eclipse.","1142":"Some astronomers focus their research on objects in our solar system, such as the sun or planets.","1143":"larval stage in snail; produced by miricidium asexual reproduction","1144":"The Sun is the most important object in the Solar System.","1145":"Molds produce spores for both asexual and sexual reproduction.","1146":"Genes Our bodies are built of cells, about a hundred thousand billion of them.","1147":"Dynamic processes which form mountains, canyons, and ocean basins.","1148":"The greenhouse effect is already causing the melting of polar ice caps and playing havoc with weather systems around the world.","1149":"Starting with carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O), photosynthesis converts the energy of sunlight into chemical energy in the form of simple sugars (e.g., glucose ), with the release of molecular oxygen .","1150":"State anti-tobacco activities decrease smoking by white youths, but have no significant effect on young blacks, particularly black males.","1151":"For example, a polyp will go through asexual reproduction to produce medusae and vice versa with sexual reproduction among medusae.","1152":"They also note that smokers who carry the defective gene will be less efficient at turning the procarcinogens in tobacco smoke into carcinogens and may therefore, in addition to decreased smoking, be less likely to develop lung and other tobacco-related cancers.","1153":"Gravity is the most influential force in our solar system and the only other massive object in our solar system other than the Sun is Jupiter.","1154":"Rapidly changing weather conditions involving severe icing, severe turbulence, and heavy precipitation are common, particularly in winter.","1155":"GPI is encoded by a single gene in all body cells.","1156":"The long-range plan for these two basins is to start their closure process following the 105-","1157":"Photosynthesis The process by which plants and single-celled plantlike organisms use sunlight and chlorophyll to convert carbon dioxide and water into sugars (used for energy) and oxygen .","1158":"Suckering is a form of asexual reproduction in which a number of stems are produced from a single root system to form a clone.","1159":"The earth casts a shadow on the moon in a lunar eclipse.","1160":"That is, if two different animals have similar bone structures, then they must have evolved from the same original ancestors.","1161":"Increased amounts of these greenhouse gases could eventually result in warmer temperatures, melting of the Polar ice caps, rising sea levels, and flooding of coastal areas.","1162":"Rigorous training activities as punishment for negative behaviors are more likely to decrease child's interest in physical fitness and training, than to improve negative behaviors.","1163":"Through photosynthesis, carbon dioxide is converted into sugar and oxygen, whereas through respiration, oxygen and sugar are converted back into carbon dioxide.","1164":"Solar lights are charged by the sun light and at night run on their own batteries.","1165":"A human cell contains many thousands of different genes.","1166":"A human cell contains many thousands of different genes in its nucleus.","1167":"The process in forming soil takes a long time.","1168":"My lessons will give only a brief overview of objects in our Solar System because "planetology" is a specialty of its own involving not only astronomy but also chemistry, geology and meteorology.","1169":"Role of plate tectonic processes in the geologic development of the continents and ocean basins.","1170":"Beginning with our own solar system, students might look at the distance between our earth and the sun, which is 93,000,000 miles or eight light minutes.","1171":"ASEXUAL REPRODUCTION PRODUCES OFFSPRING WHOSE","1172":"photosynthesis Noun process by which plants turn water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide into water, oxygen, and simple sugars.","1173":"Such measures as weight loss, caloric restriction, physical activity, decreased alcohol consumption, and cessation of smoking, all of which decrease triglyceride levels, may also reduce cardiovascular risk independent of their effect on triglyceride levels.","1174":"The results of epidemiologic studies examining physical activity and cardiovascular risk have been taken as evidence that individuals should become fit.","1175":"Photosynthesis uses energy from light to convert water and carbon dioxide molecules into glucose (sugar molecule) and oxygen (Figure 2).","1176":"In a lunar eclipse, the moon moves through the Earth's shadow.","1177":"A cold front commonly brings a narrow band of precipitation that follows along the leading edge of the cold front.","1178":"If you are a horticulturist, and develop a new variety of plant, such as a tree or flower, by asexual reproduction, you can obtain a plant patent .","1179":"In photosynthesis, leaves use chlorophyll to convert water, carbon dioxide and light energy into sugar and oxygen.","1180":"Decreased teaching and research assistantship support would also negatively impact our ability to recruit highly qualified graduate students.","1181":"These similarities in bone structure indicate that these four mammals may have evolved from a common ancestor.","1182":"During the process of photosynthesis they convert water and carbon dioxide, in the presence of light energy, into oxygen and simple sugars.","1183":"It is caused mostly by increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.","1184":"Some objects, such as the sun, give off their own their own light.","1185":"Weather conditions are often described in terms of precipitation .","1186":"Some scientists say this is just the beginning of a coming calamity, predicting that an unnatural increase in greenhouse gases will contribute to drastic temperature increases over the next century, melting polar ice caps and raising sea levels enough to flood major cities around the world.","1187":"Other species of animals have hormones that are similar to but not exact in structure to human hormones.","1188":"A single gene contains thousands of rungs.","1189":"The sun is only one solar system out of millions of solar systems.","1190":"As we know, plants produce food by photosynthesis, which is the bonding together of carbon dioxide with water to make sugar and oxygen using the sun's energy.","1191":"Studies of such images give us important information about how stars are born and also on how our own Sun and solar system were formed.","1192":"e) melt the polar caps to increase the amount of carbon-dioxide in the atmosphere.","1193":"There are about 100,000 genes in each cell of the human body.","1194":"b) melt the polar caps to increase the amount of liquid water on the planet.","1195":"several species evolve from a common ancestor.","1196":"Planet in our own backyard A Jupiter sized planet has been found orbiting Epsilon Eridani a sun-like star only 10.5 light-years away from our solar system.","1197":"When the Earth moves between the Sun and the Moon, it casts its shadow on its own satellite, causing a lunar eclipse.","1198":"Photosynthesis uses carbon dioxide and water to produce sugars from which other organic compounds can be constructed, and oxygen is produced as a by-product.","1199":"Photosynthesis is a process in which plants use light, water, and carbon dioxide to produce sugars, water and oxygen.","1200":"The Shadow of earth sometimes falls on the full moon only (earth comes in between sun and moon), and then it is lunar eclipse.","1201":"Although cerana bees must have shared a common ancestor with mellifera, they have evolved into separate species.","1202":"A lunar eclipse is when the earth's shadow falls on the moon- when the earth is between the moon and the sun.","1203":"Greenhouse gases trap heat inside the earth's atmosphere, so causing temperatures to increase and sea levels to rise as the polar ice caps melt.","1204":"In photosynthesis, carbon dioxide and water is transformed into sugar and oxygen using light energy.","1205":"Lunar eclipses occur when the Moon passes through the Earth's shadow.","1206":"It usually takes as long as two months to process a claim.","1207":"A lunar eclipse is caused by the moon passing through the earth's shadow.","1208":"The believers say that increased global temperature because of greenhouse gases will cause polar ice caps to melt.","1209":"Photosynthesis is a process where the organism uses sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to make oxygen and sugar.","1210":"It seems clear that most research suggests that drinking milk is more likely to decrease the risk of osteoporosis despite the fact that some of its constituents if consumed in excessive amounts may have a negative impact on BMD.","1211":"During a lunar eclipse the moon is in the earth's shadow.","1212":"Every cell in the body contains the genes for these markers;","1213":"The Sun is the biggest object in our solar system.","1214":"A chance alignment between the Sun and two other celestial objects within the solar system in which one body blocks the light of the Sun from the other.","1215":"Water (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) are used in photosynthesis, and sugar and oxygen (O2) is made, using light energy.","1216":"Schizogony (asexual reproduction) produces a schizont containing merozoites .","1217":"In addition, by inhibiting CYP2A6, smoking can be decreased in tobacco-dependent individuals.","1218":"Photosynthesis is the process of converting carbon dioxide and water to oxygen and sugars in plants and higher bacteria.","1219":"The Sun The Sun is the largest object in the Solar System.","1220":"of the Earth and create ocean basins and continents; the processes that","1221":"Only objects outside the solar system will be discussed in this section.","1222":"If the conditions are not cold enough, the precipitation will be rain.","1223":"Green plants break down water (and carbon dioxide) during photosynthesis to produce oxygen and the simple sugars they require for energy.","1224":"They are produced by asexual reproduction.","1225":"The Moon s shadow sometimes falls onto the Earth, causing a solar eclipse .","1226":"If all the objects in the Solar System were weighed (this includes planets, satellites, and asteroids but not the Sun ), they would make up only .14% of the entire mass of the Solar System.","1227":"And most individuals will only want it to succeed if it decreases work, increases efficiency, decreases frustration or improves profits.","1228":"During a lunar eclipse , the Earth will move directly between the sun and the moon, causing a shadow to fall on the moon.","1229":"New species of animals and plants have arisen, and geologic structures change with time.","1230":"it provides evidence for the long lifespan of proto-Pacific ocean basins, and therefore of potentially immense areas of oceanic crust that must have disappeared by subduction beneath the North American continent in Paleozoic and Mesozoic times.","1231":"PLANT patents pertain to the development of new plant characteristics produced by asexual reproduction.","1232":"Although all of the cells in the human body contain the same genetic material, the same genes are not active in all of those cells.","1233":"Physical activity is decreased because of energy-efficient technology.","1234":"The National Weather Service said wintry precipitation will move behind the front on Tuesday, when Pacific moisture streaming from Mexico and New Mexico collides with the cold front and triggers a band of snow and freezing rain.","1235":"Photosynthesis is the process in which energy from sunlight is combined with carbon dioxide and water to produce sugar and oxygen.","1236":"Mathilde is also one of the blackest objects in the solar system, reflecting only 3% of the light that strikes it.","1237":"Gene Therapy Inserting normal human genes into genetically defective body cells.","1238":"Such measurements on rocks of different ages provide a means of tracing the movements of continents and islands and ocean basins over geologic time, and the record of these movements shows great changes in the Earth's geography during its long history.","1239":"LUNAR ECLIPSE A lunar eclipse occurs when the Earth's shadow falls on the moon .","1240":"These reproductive strategies are examples of asexual reproduction, which produces offspring genetically identical to the parent (that is, to the original starfish or cactus).","1241":"ocean basins, and continents takes tens to hundreds of millions of years, and large time units thus","1242":"Chromosomes and Genes Typically, a human being has a total of 46 chromosomes in every cell of the body.","1243":"In photosynthesis, carbon dioxide, gas and water are mixed to make sugar and oxygen.","1244":"They use the\u00a0carbon dioxide\u00a0that we exhale along with water and sunlight to make sugar and\u00a0oxygen\u00a0(this is photosynthesis).","1245":"In cloning, meanwhile, the child is produced by asexual reproduction.","1246":"But increased melting of the polar ice caps would raise sea levels, increasing ocean floor pressures and prompting formation of more gas hydrates.","1247":"Asexual reproduction Plants have two main types of asexual reproduction in which new plants are produced that are genetically identical clones of the parent individual.","1248":"The only astronomical objects specifically excluded from S IMBAD are the Sun and Solar System bodies.","1249":"Rift basins that form along the margins of continents during the tectonic opening of an ocean basin may contain unusually rich concentrations of oil if the timing of geologic events was appropriate, or may contain virtually no energy resources if the timing was inappropriate.","1250":"Instead, through asexual reproduction, it produces eggs.","1251":"Most studies of physical activity and cardiovascular disease have dealt with men.","1252":"Precipitation in winter usually accompanies the passing of a cold front.","1253":"Thus, in asexual reproduction, only one parent is needed to produce a new organism.","1254":"lunar eclipse -- the passage of the Moon into the shadow of the Earth, always occurring at a full Moon.","1255":"In photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight energy, and turn those into sugar.","1256":"Asexual Reproduction by sporangia produced on the surface leaves.","1257":"Eclipses occur when the Earth, Sun, and Moon lie along a line such that either the shadow of the Earth falls on the Moon (lunar eclipse) or the Moon's shadow falls on the Earth (solar eclipse).","1258":"The Sun is the largest object in the solar system.","1259":"Reproduction mainly from asexually produced statoblasts .","1260":"Asexual reproduction produced little genetic variety.","1261":"eclipse A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes into the Earth's shadow.","1262":"In a typical human cell only one tenth of the genes are expressed.","1263":"The second preventive measure would be that of moderating activity, so that those individual who do in fact smoke cigarettes would have available substances that could moderate, decrease and hopefully cessate their behaviour.","1264":"Thus, in principle, every cell in our bodies contains all the genes needed to turn it into a full human being.","1265":"Appendix I Cells, Chromosomes and Genes The human body contains more than 100 trillion cells.","1266":"to distort) The process of deformation that produces in the earth's crust, its continents and ocean basins, plateaus and mountains, folds of strata, and faults.","1267":"At the rising of the sun all other lights in the solar system hurry to their hiding places.","1268":"It is on the opposite side of the Earth to the Sun and, on this occasion, the three bodies are so precisely aligned that the Earth's shadow will fall on the moon causing a lunar eclipse .","1269":"In the process of photosynthesis producers use carbon dioxide and water, in the presence of chlorophyll and light, to make sugar and oxygen.","1270":"Mouse A9 cells that contain a single human chromosome tagged with a dominant selectable marker gene such as neo were constructed.","1271":"This cold front brought generally light precipitation to the area.","1272":"Lunar Eclipse A Lunar eclipse occurs when the moon passes into the Earth's shadow.","1273":"Stars form the center of solar systems, just like our own star, the Sun, is the center of our own Solar System.","1274":"The raw materials of photosynthesis, water and carbon dioxide, enter the cells of the leaf, and the products of photosynthesis, sugar and oxygen, leave the leaf.","1275":"Human beings have about 60,000 genes, and every cell in the body except the egg and the sperm cells contain two copies of each.","1276":"Photosynthesis involves the reduction of carbon dioxide into sugars and the oxidation of water into molecular oxygen.","1277":"The Venus Sun Moon Pluto gives our solar system heat and light.","1278":"Geological Oceanography introduces students to the structure and composition of the earth, ocean basins and continents, and the process of plate tectonics.","1279":"Since the effect is so small in the solar system, it can only be detected for light that just grazes the Sun.","1280":"Known as disuse syndrome, the deleterious effects of an imbalance between rest and physical activity include decreased physical work capacity, muscle atrophy, negative nitrogen and protein balance, cardiovascular deconditioning, pulmonary restrictions, and depression.","1281":"Draw warm, cold, and occluded front diagrams and describe the atmospheric conditions (cloud type, temperature, pressure, and precipitation) associated with each frontal passage.","1282":"Know terminology associated with sexual and asexual reproduction in trees.","1283":"The process begins with the many thousands of genes found in each cell of the human body.","1284":"The rifting of continents that heralds the incipient formation of an ocean basin is usually accompanied by large amounts of volcanic activity.","1285":"This common hand bone is proof that each of these mammalian species evolved from the same ancestor and further displays the evolution of organisms throughout history.","1286":"The sun is in fact the only star in our solar system.","1287":"For a human, a mutation in a single gene containing, e.g., 1000 bases, might take thousands of generations.","1288":"The sun lies at the heart of the solar system, where it is by far the largest object.","1289":"The Solar System is the Sun and all the objects in orbit around it.","1290":"An eclipse of the Moon (lunar eclipse) is when the Earth's shadow falls on the Moon.","1291":"This produces new plants by vegetative propagation, a form of asexual reproduction.","1292":"These suggest that the Lau Basin has formed following a two-stage process of arc rifting, followed by extension via a southward propagating oceanic ridge system.","1293":"There are many invertebrates, including sea stars and sea anemones for example, that produce by asexual reproduction.","1294":"When the Moon passes behind the Earth's shadow, that is called a lunar eclipse.","1295":"Hinder recreational activities Habitat alterations may have impacts on fish and spawning grounds, thus decreasing fish populations Reduction in bird population for hunting Recreational activities like fishing and hunting are physically obstructed 4.","1296":"Smoking reduces the ability of the blood to carry oxygen and increases the heart rate and basal metabolic rate, thus counteracting the benefits of physical activity, including cardiovascular fitness.","1297":"Genes tell the cell how to make the thousands of proteins in your body.","1298":"Only since the 1980s have reconstructions, based on significant amounts of data, shown the paths of the continents and the ages of the ocean basins.","1299":"The Web has several good sites giving details about solar system objects (Sun, planets, satellites, etc.).","1300":"Since the amount of time we (usually) spend processing the data is negligible compared to the amount of time DOS takes to return or write the data, reading two characters at a time will essentially double the speed of the program.","1301":"Tides Lunar Eclipses Activities, Web Links LUNAR ECLIPSE A lunar eclipse occurs when the Earth's shadow falls on the moon.","1302":"Lunar Eclipses A lunar eclipse occurs when the moon wanders into Earth's shadow.","1303":"A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes through Earth's shadow."},"hypothesis":{"0":"Replace another in a molecule happens to atoms during a substitution reaction.","1":"Wavelength is the distance between two corresponding points of adjacent waves called.","2":"Humans typically have 23 pairs pairs of chromosomes.","3":"Glycolysis is a series of reactions that is common to fermentation and cellular respiration.","4":"If a substance does not release molecules into the air from its surface, it will not have a smell.","5":"Kinetic energy is the energy of motion.","6":"Solution is the term for a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances.","7":"A solution forms when one substance dissolves into another.","8":"Upwelling is the term for when deep ocean water rises to the surface.","9":"Felsic igneous rocks contain felsic minerals, typically contain aluminum and sodium and are high in silica.","10":"The energy stored in the organic molecules of food ultimately comes from the sun.","11":"Together, the muscular and skeletal organs are known as the musculoskeletal system.","12":"Snakes use their tongue to smell things.","13":"A hookworm is classified as a parasite.","14":"A solenoid or coil wrapped around iron or certain other metals can form a(n) electromagnet.","15":"Gametogenesis, the production of sperm and eggs, takes place through the process of meiosis.","16":"Humans typically have 23 pairs pairs of chromosomes.","17":"Wavelength is the distance between two corresponding points of adjacent waves called.","18":"Solution is the term for a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances.","19":"Together, the muscular and skeletal organs are known as the musculoskeletal system.","20":"The energy content of foods is often expressed in calories.","21":"A telescope is used to make objects in space appear closer.","22":"Mollusks can be divided into seven classes.","23":"An individual grows quickly and develops new abilities during their infancy and childhood.","24":"Together, the muscular and skeletal organs are known as the musculoskeletal system.","25":"Gametogenesis, the production of sperm and eggs, takes place through the process of meiosis.","26":"Together, the muscular and skeletal organs are known as the musculoskeletal system.","27":"The everyday beverage coffee is a commodity second only to oil in worldwide trade.","28":"Fracking delivers natural gas from rock that might not otherwise be obtainable.","29":"The energy content of foods is often expressed in calories.","30":"A ribosome consists of two elements, rrna and proteins.","31":"Together, the muscular and skeletal organs are known as the musculoskeletal system.","32":"Fracking delivers natural gas from rock that might not otherwise be obtainable.","33":"Instead of heat, organisms use catalysis to speed up reactions.","34":"Wavelength is the distance between two corresponding points of adjacent waves called.","35":"Other than gametes, normal human cells have a total of 46 chromosomes per cell.","36":"The cranium (skull) protect(s) the brain.","37":"When naming an ionic compound, the cation is written first.","38":"Birds pair up with the same bird in mating season.","39":"Matter that mechanical wave energy can only travel through is medium.","40":"Humans typically have 23 pairs pairs of chromosomes.","41":"Translucent matter transmits light but scatters the light as it passes through.","42":"Mollusks can be divided into seven classes.","43":"Winds causes most ocean waves.","44":"Strength, the ability of a muscle to use force during a contraction, differs from endurance, meaning the ability of a muscle to continue to contract over time without getting tired.","45":"Mollusks can be divided into seven classes.","46":"The cranium (skull) protect(s) the brain.","47":"We call the microflora that aid in the digestion process intestinal flora.","48":"Pyramid ecosystem is used to show energy flow through the trophic levels.","49":"During the synthesis phase, dna replication occurs in the cell cycle.","50":"Wavelength is the distance between two corresponding points of adjacent waves called.","51":"Humans typically have 23 pairs pairs of chromosomes.","52":"Lifestyle diseases are diseases that are caused by choices that people make in their daily lives.","53":"Solution is the term for a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances.","54":"Translucent matter transmits light but scatters the light as it passes through.","55":"The ph scale measures acids and bases and has 7 as a neutral value.","56":"Diffusion is the process in which a substance naturally moves from an area of higher to lower concentration.","57":"The end of a pine tree branch bears the male cones that produce pollen.","58":"The amount of product that may be produced by a reaction under specified conditions is called theoretical yield.","59":"Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that lack organelles surrounded by membranes.","60":"The energy stored in the organic molecules of food ultimately comes from the sun.","61":"Living things on the ocean floor are known as benthos.","62":"A solenoid or coil wrapped around iron or certain other metals can form a(n) electromagnet.","63":"Wavelength is the distance between two corresponding points of adjacent waves called.","64":"The energy content of foods is often expressed in calories.","65":"Felsic igneous rocks contain felsic minerals, typically contain aluminum and sodium and are high in silica.","66":"Birds pair up with the same bird in mating season.","67":"The ph scale measures acids and bases and has 7 as a neutral value.","68":"All the members of a species that live in the same area form a population.","69":"All the members of a species that live in the same area form a population.","70":"Mollusks can be divided into seven classes.","71":"Caffeine and alcohol are two examples of a psychoactive.","72":"Mollusks can be divided into seven classes.","73":"A mitotic spindle forms from the centrosomes.","74":"Felsic igneous rocks contain felsic minerals, typically contain aluminum and sodium and are high in silica.","75":"Snakes use their tongue to smell things.","76":"A telescope is used to make objects in space appear closer.","77":"Replace another in a molecule happens to atoms during a substitution reaction.","78":"Joints are the location where bones come together.","79":"Global warming will eliminate some islands and reduce the area of others because it will raise sea levels.","80":"Range is the maximum horizontal distance traveled by a projectile.","81":"The energy content of foods is often expressed in calories.","82":"Mollusks can be divided into seven classes.","83":"Birds pair up with the same bird in mating season.","84":"Solution is the term for a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances.","85":"Gametogenesis, the production of sperm and eggs, takes place through the process of meiosis.","86":"Other than gametes, normal human cells have a total of 46 chromosomes per cell.","87":"Human beings is\/are the main cause of recent global warming.","88":"Range is the maximum horizontal distance traveled by a projectile.","89":"Humans typically have 23 pairs pairs of chromosomes.","90":"The everyday beverage coffee is a commodity second only to oil in worldwide trade.","91":"Seismologists originally measured the intensity of an earthquake with the mercalli scale.","92":"Replace another in a molecule happens to atoms during a substitution reaction.","93":"The cranium (skull) protect(s) the brain.","94":"Only animals have muscle tissue and nervous tissue.","95":"Together, the muscular and skeletal organs are known as the musculoskeletal system.","96":"The main function of the spleen is to filter the blood and remove unwanted red blood cells.","97":"The specialized study of the motion of objects that are atomic\/subatomic in size is called quantum mechanics.","98":"Glycolysis is a series of reactions that is common to fermentation and cellular respiration.","99":"Kinetic energy is the energy of motion.","100":"Together, the muscular and skeletal organs are known as the musculoskeletal system.","101":"Only animals have muscle tissue and nervous tissue.","102":"The specialized study of the motion of objects that are atomic\/subatomic in size is called quantum mechanics.","103":"Woolly mammoths began to go extinct thousands of years ago because of hunting by humans.","104":"Matter that mechanical wave energy can only travel through is medium.","105":"The capsule is the layer outside the cell wall in a prokaryote.","106":"The motor system consists of neurons that carry signals to skeletal muscles.","107":"Matter that mechanical wave energy can only travel through is medium.","108":"Felsic igneous rocks contain felsic minerals, typically contain aluminum and sodium and are high in silica.","109":"Geothermal power is generated via underground sources of heat.","110":"Felsic igneous rocks contain felsic minerals, typically contain aluminum and sodium and are high in silica.","111":"Humans typically have 23 pairs pairs of chromosomes.","112":"When the temperature of water is increased after being used in cooling, it is thermal pollution.","113":"Snakes use their tongue to smell things.","114":"A ribosome consists of two elements, rrna and proteins.","115":"When naming an ionic compound, the cation is written first.","116":"Instead of heat, organisms use catalysis to speed up reactions.","117":"Mollusks can be divided into seven classes.","118":"A hookworm is classified as a parasite.","119":"Mollusks can be divided into seven classes.","120":"The main function of the spleen is to filter the blood and remove unwanted red blood cells.","121":"Other than gametes, normal human cells have a total of 46 chromosomes per cell.","122":"Kinetic energy is the energy of motion.","123":"Joints are the location where bones come together.","124":"Living things on the ocean floor are known as benthos.","125":"The extensive property is a property that depends on the amount of matter in a sample.","126":"Translucent matter transmits light but scatters the light as it passes through.","127":"A glacier leaves behind bare rock when it retreats.","128":"The specialized study of the motion of objects that are atomic\/subatomic in size is called quantum mechanics.","129":"The ph scale measures acids and bases and has 7 as a neutral value.","130":"A carbon atom with 6 protons and 8 neutrons is more specifically known as carbon 14.","131":"A solenoid or coil wrapped around iron or certain other metals can form a(n) electromagnet.","132":"Lifestyle diseases are diseases that are caused by choices that people make in their daily lives.","133":"Mammalian sex determination is determined genetically by the presence of chromosomes identified by the letters x and y.","134":"Biodiversity is the term for the measurement of the amount of variation of species in a given area.","135":"Electric motors transform electrical energy into kinetic energy.","136":"Replace another in a molecule happens to atoms during a substitution reaction.","137":"Living things on the ocean floor are known as benthos.","138":"Nucleic acids are found in all living cells and viruses.","139":"Together, the muscular and skeletal organs are known as the musculoskeletal system.","140":"Urea is made in the liver and excreted in urine.","141":"Mollusks can be divided into seven classes.","142":"Mollusks can be divided into seven classes.","143":"The energy content of foods is often expressed in calories.","144":"Winds causes most ocean waves.","145":"Felsic igneous rocks contain felsic minerals, typically contain aluminum and sodium and are high in silica.","146":"Kinetic energy is the energy of motion.","147":"Winds causes most ocean waves.","148":"Only animals have muscle tissue and nervous tissue.","149":"The plasma membrane controls what goes in and out of a cell.","150":"Growth stops when a population reaches the carrying capacity.","151":"Together, the muscular and skeletal organs are known as the musculoskeletal system.","152":"Seismologists originally measured the intensity of an earthquake with the mercalli scale.","153":"Mollusks can be divided into seven classes.","154":"The amount of product that may be produced by a reaction under specified conditions is called theoretical yield.","155":"Human beings is\/are the main cause of recent global warming.","156":"Birds pair up with the same bird in mating season.","157":"Seismologists originally measured the intensity of an earthquake with the mercalli scale.","158":"Electric motors transform electrical energy into kinetic energy.","159":"Aufbau principle gives the order of electron filling in an atom.","160":"The energy stored in the organic molecules of food ultimately comes from the sun.","161":"The capsule is the layer outside the cell wall in a prokaryote.","162":"The energy content of foods is often expressed in calories.","163":"Diffusion is the process in which a substance naturally moves from an area of higher to lower concentration.","164":"Living things on the ocean floor are known as benthos.","165":"The plasma membrane controls what goes in and out of a cell.","166":"The amount of product that may be produced by a reaction under specified conditions is called theoretical yield.","167":"Three steps are involved in blood clotting.","168":"Kinetic energy is the energy of motion.","169":"Aufbau principle gives the order of electron filling in an atom.","170":"A glacier leaves behind bare rock when it retreats.","171":"The human penis contains the urethra, as well as three cylinders of spongy erectile tissue.","172":"An amine is an organic compound that can be considered to be a derivative of ammonia.","173":"Instead of heat, organisms use catalysis to speed up reactions.","174":"Seismologists originally measured the intensity of an earthquake with the mercalli scale.","175":"Together, the muscular and skeletal organs are known as the musculoskeletal system.","176":"Humans typically have 23 pairs pairs of chromosomes.","177":"Humans typically have 23 pairs pairs of chromosomes.","178":"The ph scale measures acids and bases and has 7 as a neutral value.","179":"Kinetic energy is the energy of motion.","180":"Urea is made in the liver and excreted in urine.","181":"Lifestyle diseases are diseases that are caused by choices that people make in their daily lives.","182":"Mollusks can be divided into seven classes.","183":"The energy content of foods is often expressed in calories.","184":"Lifestyle diseases are diseases that are caused by choices that people make in their daily lives.","185":"Valence is the term for the number of covalent bonds an atom can form.","186":"Range is the maximum horizontal distance traveled by a projectile.","187":"Wavelength is the distance between two corresponding points of adjacent waves called.","188":"Kinetic energy is the energy of motion.","189":"A ribosome consists of two elements, rrna and proteins.","190":"Exemplified by baring teeth, aggressive type of displays are common in the animal kingdom, and sometimes serve as a 'bluff'.","191":"The energy content of foods is often expressed in calories.","192":"The ph scale measures acids and bases and has 7 as a neutral value.","193":"Snakes use their tongue to smell things.","194":"Together, the muscular and skeletal organs are known as the musculoskeletal system.","195":"Human beings is\/are the main cause of recent global warming.","196":"The extensive property is a property that depends on the amount of matter in a sample.","197":"When naming an ionic compound, the cation is written first.","198":"All the members of a species that live in the same area form a population.","199":"Lifestyle diseases are diseases that are caused by choices that people make in their daily lives.","200":"Solution is the term for a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances.","201":"The everyday beverage coffee is a commodity second only to oil in worldwide trade.","202":"Mammalian sex determination is determined genetically by the presence of chromosomes identified by the letters x and y.","203":"When naming an ionic compound, the cation is written first.","204":"The energy stored in the organic molecules of food ultimately comes from the sun.","205":"Winds causes most ocean waves.","206":"When the temperature of water is increased after being used in cooling, it is thermal pollution.","207":"Kinetic energy is the energy of motion.","208":"Together, the muscular and skeletal organs are known as the musculoskeletal system.","209":"The specialized study of the motion of objects that are atomic\/subatomic in size is called quantum mechanics.","210":"Mollusks can be divided into seven classes.","211":"A ribosome consists of two elements, rrna and proteins.","212":"A solution forms when one substance dissolves into another.","213":"Gametogenesis, the production of sperm and eggs, takes place through the process of meiosis.","214":"Replace another in a molecule happens to atoms during a substitution reaction.","215":"Other than gametes, normal human cells have a total of 46 chromosomes per cell.","216":"Other than gametes, normal human cells have a total of 46 chromosomes per cell.","217":"Together, the muscular and skeletal organs are known as the musculoskeletal system.","218":"Replace another in a molecule happens to atoms during a substitution reaction.","219":"The energy content of foods is often expressed in calories.","220":"Diffusion is the process in which a substance naturally moves from an area of higher to lower concentration.","221":"Snakes use their tongue to smell things.","222":"When naming an ionic compound, the cation is written first.","223":"When naming an ionic compound, the cation is written first.","224":"Woolly mammoths began to go extinct thousands of years ago because of hunting by humans.","225":"Fracking delivers natural gas from rock that might not otherwise be obtainable.","226":"Mollusks can be divided into seven classes.","227":"Seismologists originally measured the intensity of an earthquake with the mercalli scale.","228":"The specialized study of the motion of objects that are atomic\/subatomic in size is called quantum mechanics.","229":"The specialized study of the motion of objects that are atomic\/subatomic in size is called quantum mechanics.","230":"The extensive property is a property that depends on the amount of matter in a sample.","231":"The amount of product that may be produced by a reaction under specified conditions is called theoretical yield.","232":"A hookworm is classified as a parasite.","233":"Diffusion is the process in which a substance naturally moves from an area of higher to lower concentration.","234":"A ligament is a short band of tough connective tissue that connects bones together to form a joint.","235":"A telescope is used to make objects in space appear closer.","236":"A glacier leaves behind bare rock when it retreats.","237":"Range is the maximum horizontal distance traveled by a projectile.","238":"Bond energy holds atoms together.","239":"The energy content of foods is often expressed in calories.","240":"Other than gametes, normal human cells have a total of 46 chromosomes per cell.","241":"Replace another in a molecule happens to atoms during a substitution reaction.","242":"Together, the muscular and skeletal organs are known as the musculoskeletal system.","243":"The cranium (skull) protect(s) the brain.","244":"Geothermal power is generated via underground sources of heat.","245":"Instead of heat, organisms use catalysis to speed up reactions.","246":"The amount of product that may be produced by a reaction under specified conditions is called theoretical yield.","247":"Translucent matter transmits light but scatters the light as it passes through.","248":"Replace another in a molecule happens to atoms during a substitution reaction.","249":"Lifestyle diseases are diseases that are caused by choices that people make in their daily lives.","250":"Humans typically have 23 pairs pairs of chromosomes.","251":"The energy content of foods is often expressed in calories.","252":"All the members of a species that live in the same area form a population.","253":"Humans typically have 23 pairs pairs of chromosomes.","254":"Only animals have muscle tissue and nervous tissue.","255":"A telescope is used to make objects in space appear closer.","256":"Other than gametes, normal human cells have a total of 46 chromosomes per cell.","257":"The cranium (skull) protect(s) the brain.","258":"Bond energy holds atoms together.","259":"When the temperature of water is increased after being used in cooling, it is thermal pollution.","260":"Felsic igneous rocks contain felsic minerals, typically contain aluminum and sodium and are high in silica.","261":"All the members of a species that live in the same area form a population.","262":"Felsic igneous rocks contain felsic minerals, typically contain aluminum and sodium and are high in silica.","263":"Other than gametes, normal human cells have a total of 46 chromosomes per cell.","264":"Joints are the location where bones come together.","265":"Together, the muscular and skeletal organs are known as the musculoskeletal system.","266":"The energy content of foods is often expressed in calories.","267":"The everyday beverage coffee is a commodity second only to oil in worldwide trade.","268":"Fires, mainly caused by lightning, are a natural disturbance in temperate grasslands.","269":"The ph scale measures acids and bases and has 7 as a neutral value.","270":"Kinetic energy is the energy of motion.","271":"Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that lack organelles surrounded by membranes.","272":"Only animals have muscle tissue and nervous tissue.","273":"Gametogenesis, the production of sperm and eggs, takes place through the process of meiosis.","274":"Three steps are involved in blood clotting.","275":"Birds pair up with the same bird in mating season.","276":"The energy content of foods is often expressed in calories.","277":"The everyday beverage coffee is a commodity second only to oil in worldwide trade.","278":"Wavelength is the distance between two corresponding points of adjacent waves called.","279":"A hookworm is classified as a parasite.","280":"Replace another in a molecule happens to atoms during a substitution reaction.","281":"Seismologists originally measured the intensity of an earthquake with the mercalli scale.","282":"A telescope is used to make objects in space appear closer.","283":"Kinetic energy is the energy of motion.","284":"The motor system consists of neurons that carry signals to skeletal muscles.","285":"Wavelength is the distance between two corresponding points of adjacent waves called.","286":"Solution is the term for a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances.","287":"Geothermal power is generated via underground sources of heat.","288":"Replace another in a molecule happens to atoms during a substitution reaction.","289":"Humans typically have 23 pairs pairs of chromosomes.","290":"Birds pair up with the same bird in mating season.","291":"Living things on the ocean floor are known as benthos.","292":"When naming an ionic compound, the cation is written first.","293":"Matter that mechanical wave energy can only travel through is medium.","294":"2050 is the predicted year that as many as half of all remaining species could go extinct.","295":"Other than gametes, normal human cells have a total of 46 chromosomes per cell.","296":"The main function of the spleen is to filter the blood and remove unwanted red blood cells.","297":"Living things on the ocean floor are known as benthos.","298":"A carbon atom with 6 protons and 8 neutrons is more specifically known as carbon 14.","299":"A ligament is a short band of tough connective tissue that connects bones together to form a joint.","300":"The cranium (skull) protect(s) the brain.","301":"Three steps are involved in blood clotting.","302":"Together, the muscular and skeletal organs are known as the musculoskeletal system.","303":"Unsaturated fatty acids have bent chains.","304":"Mollusks can be divided into seven classes.","305":"Gametogenesis, the production of sperm and eggs, takes place through the process of meiosis.","306":"Translucent matter transmits light but scatters the light as it passes through.","307":"A carbon atom with 6 protons and 8 neutrons is more specifically known as carbon 14.","308":"Wavelength is the distance between two corresponding points of adjacent waves called.","309":"Bond energy holds atoms together.","310":"Diffusion is the process in which a substance naturally moves from an area of higher to lower concentration.","311":"Felsic igneous rocks contain felsic minerals, typically contain aluminum and sodium and are high in silica.","312":"We use voltage to keep track of electric potential energy.","313":"Growth stops when a population reaches the carrying capacity.","314":"Woolly mammoths began to go extinct thousands of years ago because of hunting by humans.","315":"The amount of product that may be produced by a reaction under specified conditions is called theoretical yield.","316":"Only animals have muscle tissue and nervous tissue.","317":"Biodiversity is the term for the measurement of the amount of variation of species in a given area.","318":"Three steps are involved in blood clotting.","319":"Birds pair up with the same bird in mating season.","320":"The amount of product that may be produced by a reaction under specified conditions is called theoretical yield.","321":"The extensive property is a property that depends on the amount of matter in a sample.","322":"Humans typically have 23 pairs pairs of chromosomes.","323":"The specialized study of the motion of objects that are atomic\/subatomic in size is called quantum mechanics.","324":"A carbon atom with 6 protons and 8 neutrons is more specifically known as carbon 14.","325":"Solution is the term for a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances.","326":"You call air flowing over earth\u2019s surface wind.","327":"Together, the muscular and skeletal organs are known as the musculoskeletal system.","328":"A ribosome consists of two elements, rrna and proteins.","329":"All the members of a species that live in the same area form a population.","330":"Translucent matter transmits light but scatters the light as it passes through.","331":"A telescope is used to make objects in space appear closer.","332":"Living things on the ocean floor are known as benthos.","333":"Living things on the ocean floor are known as benthos.","334":"The plasma membrane controls what goes in and out of a cell.","335":"Translucent matter transmits light but scatters the light as it passes through.","336":"Other than gametes, normal human cells have a total of 46 chromosomes per cell.","337":"The ph scale measures acids and bases and has 7 as a neutral value.","338":"A ribosome consists of two elements, rrna and proteins.","339":"Electric motors transform electrical energy into kinetic energy.","340":"The human penis contains the urethra, as well as three cylinders of spongy erectile tissue.","341":"You call air flowing over earth\u2019s surface wind.","342":"A carbon atom with 6 protons and 8 neutrons is more specifically known as carbon 14.","343":"Upwelling is the term for when deep ocean water rises to the surface.","344":"Pyramid ecosystem is used to show energy flow through the trophic levels.","345":"A torr is a unit used to measure pressure.","346":"Solution is the term for a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances.","347":"The cytoskeleton holds cell organelles in place within the cytoplasm.","348":"The everyday beverage coffee is a commodity second only to oil in worldwide trade.","349":"A torr is a unit used to measure pressure.","350":"Seismologists originally measured the intensity of an earthquake with the mercalli scale.","351":"Woolly mammoths began to go extinct thousands of years ago because of hunting by humans.","352":"Unsaturated fatty acids have bent chains.","353":"Snakes use their tongue to smell things.","354":"Snakes use their tongue to smell things.","355":"The main function of the spleen is to filter the blood and remove unwanted red blood cells.","356":"Unsaturated fatty acids have bent chains.","357":"The main function of the spleen is to filter the blood and remove unwanted red blood cells.","358":"Wavelength is the distance between two corresponding points of adjacent waves called.","359":"Solution is the term for a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances.","360":"The energy content of foods is often expressed in calories.","361":"Upwelling is the term for when deep ocean water rises to the surface.","362":"Acids release hydrogen ions, by definition.","363":"An amine is an organic compound that can be considered to be a derivative of ammonia.","364":"Birds pair up with the same bird in mating season.","365":"Replace another in a molecule happens to atoms during a substitution reaction.","366":"Electrical force has negative attraction.","367":"The specialized study of the motion of objects that are atomic\/subatomic in size is called quantum mechanics.","368":"Snakes use their tongue to smell things.","369":"Winds causes most ocean waves.","370":"All the members of a species that live in the same area form a population.","371":"Trees need the vascular to transport nutrients.","372":"Together, the muscular and skeletal organs are known as the musculoskeletal system.","373":"The specialized study of the motion of objects that are atomic\/subatomic in size is called quantum mechanics.","374":"The energy content of foods is often expressed in calories.","375":"Wavelength is the distance between two corresponding points of adjacent waves called.","376":"The everyday beverage coffee is a commodity second only to oil in worldwide trade.","377":"A hookworm is classified as a parasite.","378":"The everyday beverage coffee is a commodity second only to oil in worldwide trade.","379":"Lifestyle diseases are diseases that are caused by choices that people make in their daily lives.","380":"A ribosome consists of two elements, rrna and proteins.","381":"Winds causes most ocean waves.","382":"Electric motors transform electrical energy into kinetic energy.","383":"Instead of heat, organisms use catalysis to speed up reactions.","384":"A hookworm is classified as a parasite.","385":"Kinetic energy is the energy of motion.","386":"Woolly mammoths began to go extinct thousands of years ago because of hunting by humans.","387":"Fracking delivers natural gas from rock that might not otherwise be obtainable.","388":"The plasma membrane controls what goes in and out of a cell.","389":"Snakes use their tongue to smell things.","390":"We use voltage to keep track of electric potential energy.","391":"Mollusks can be divided into seven classes.","392":"Birds pair up with the same bird in mating season.","393":"A hookworm is classified as a parasite.","394":"Mammalian sex determination is determined genetically by the presence of chromosomes identified by the letters x and y.","395":"The specialized study of the motion of objects that are atomic\/subatomic in size is called quantum mechanics.","396":"Together, the muscular and skeletal organs are known as the musculoskeletal system.","397":"The capsule is the layer outside the cell wall in a prokaryote.","398":"Lifestyle diseases are diseases that are caused by choices that people make in their daily lives.","399":"The everyday beverage coffee is a commodity second only to oil in worldwide trade.","400":"The amount of product that may be produced by a reaction under specified conditions is called theoretical yield.","401":"Caffeine and alcohol are two examples of a psychoactive.","402":"Caffeine and alcohol are two examples of a psychoactive.","403":"Woolly mammoths began to go extinct thousands of years ago because of hunting by humans.","404":"The everyday beverage coffee is a commodity second only to oil in worldwide trade.","405":"The cranium (skull) protect(s) the brain.","406":"Seismologists originally measured the intensity of an earthquake with the mercalli scale.","407":"Mollusks can be divided into seven classes.","408":"An individual grows quickly and develops new abilities during their infancy and childhood.","409":"The cytoskeleton holds cell organelles in place within the cytoplasm.","410":"Other than gametes, normal human cells have a total of 46 chromosomes per cell.","411":"Bond energy holds atoms together.","412":"Bond energy holds atoms together.","413":"Human beings is\/are the main cause of recent global warming.","414":"In a position-time graph, the slope of the line represents the velocity.","415":"The extensive property is a property that depends on the amount of matter in a sample.","416":"Valence is the term for the number of covalent bonds an atom can form.","417":"When naming an ionic compound, the cation is written first.","418":"When the temperature of water is increased after being used in cooling, it is thermal pollution.","419":"Valence is the term for the number of covalent bonds an atom can form.","420":"Mollusks can be divided into seven classes.","421":"Birds pair up with the same bird in mating season.","422":"The energy content of foods is often expressed in calories.","423":"A carbon atom with 6 protons and 8 neutrons is more specifically known as carbon 14.","424":"Mollusks can be divided into 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membranes.","874":"Replace another in a molecule happens to atoms during a substitution reaction.","875":"Lifestyle diseases are diseases that are caused by choices that people make in their daily lives.","876":"The energy content of foods is often expressed in calories.","877":"A torr is a unit used to measure pressure.","878":"Only animals have muscle tissue and nervous tissue.","879":"Acids release hydrogen ions, by definition.","880":"Other than gametes, normal human cells have a total of 46 chromosomes per cell.","881":"Bond energy holds atoms together.","882":"Mollusks can be divided into seven classes.","883":"The capsule is the layer outside the cell wall in a prokaryote.","884":"Only animals have muscle tissue and nervous tissue.","885":"Solution is the term for a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances.","886":"You call air flowing over earth\u2019s surface wind.","887":"Growth stops when a population reaches the carrying capacity.","888":"Seismologists originally 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tissue.","902":"The different types of nuclei are referred to as nuclides.","903":"Urea is made in the liver and excreted in urine.","904":"Upwelling is the term for when deep ocean water rises to the surface.","905":"A carbon atom with 6 protons and 8 neutrons is more specifically known as carbon 14.","906":"Together, the muscular and skeletal organs are known as the musculoskeletal system.","907":"A solution forms when one substance dissolves into another.","908":"Humans typically have 23 pairs pairs of chromosomes.","909":"Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that lack organelles surrounded by membranes.","910":"Felsic igneous rocks contain felsic minerals, typically contain aluminum and sodium and are high in silica.","911":"Living things on the ocean floor are known as benthos.","912":"Other than gametes, normal human cells have a total of 46 chromosomes per cell.","913":"The everyday beverage coffee is a commodity second only to oil in worldwide trade.","914":"Biodiversity is 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carbon atom with 6 protons and 8 neutrons is more specifically known as carbon 14.","927":"The motor system consists of neurons that carry signals to skeletal muscles.","928":"Mollusks can be divided into seven classes.","929":"A solenoid or coil wrapped around iron or certain other metals can form a(n) electromagnet.","930":"Snakes use their tongue to smell things.","931":"We use voltage to keep track of electric potential energy.","932":"Glycolysis is a series of reactions that is common to fermentation and cellular respiration.","933":"Mollusks can be divided into seven classes.","934":"Glycolysis is a series of reactions that is common to fermentation and cellular respiration.","935":"Diffusion is the process in which a substance naturally moves from an area of higher to lower concentration.","936":"Living things on the ocean floor are known as benthos.","937":"Other than gametes, normal human cells have a total of 46 chromosomes per cell.","938":"Living things on the ocean floor 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shape.","1024":"The presence of an animal fossil in a rock gives evidence of the time period the animal lived in.","1025":"Gas has no definite volume and no definite shape.","1026":"Decomposers are important in the food chain because they break down dead organisms and recycle nutrients into the soil.","1027":"The mantle layer of earth is located just below the crust.","1028":"The mantle layer of earth is located just below the crust.","1029":"Gas has no definite volume and no definite shape.","1030":"Gas has no definite volume and no definite shape.","1031":"Gas has no definite volume and no definite shape.","1032":"Gas has no definite volume and no definite shape.","1033":"Water vapor exists in the atmosphere as an invisible gas","1034":"The nervous system sends electrical signals to all other body systems.","1035":"Water vapor exists in the atmosphere as an invisible gas","1036":"Decomposers are important in the food chain because they break down dead organisms and recycle nutrients into the soil.","1037":"Gas has no definite volume and no definite shape.","1038":"Water vapor must lose heat energy before clouds can form.","1039":"Water vapor must lose heat energy before clouds can form.","1040":"The mantle layer of earth is located just below the crust.","1041":"In a forest, decomposers help other organisms survive because they they put nutrients into the soil that plants use to grow.","1042":"Water vapor exists in the atmosphere as an invisible gas","1043":"In a forest, decomposers help other organisms survive because they they put nutrients into the soil that plants use to grow.","1044":"The nervous system sends electrical signals to all other body systems.","1045":"In your body, the heart and lungs work together to make sure that oxygen gets to all the other organs of your body.","1046":"In your body, the heart and lungs work together to make sure that oxygen gets to all the other organs of your body.","1047":"The mantle layer of earth is located just below the crust.","1048":"Gas has no definite volume and no definite shape.","1049":"The nervous system sends electrical signals to all other body systems.","1050":"In a forest, decomposers help other organisms survive because they they put nutrients into the soil that plants use to grow.","1051":"Heat from the sun causes the most evaporation of water from a lake.","1052":"Gas has no definite volume and no definite shape.","1053":"The presence of an animal fossil in a rock gives evidence of the time period the animal lived in.","1054":"In a forest, decomposers help other organisms survive because they they put nutrients into the soil that plants use to grow.","1055":"Gas has no definite volume and no definite shape.","1056":"Heat from the sun causes the most evaporation of water from a lake.","1057":"In a forest, decomposers help other organisms survive because they they put nutrients into the soil that plants use to grow.","1058":"The nervous system sends electrical signals to all other body systems.","1059":"Water vapor must lose heat energy before clouds can form.","1060":"In your body, the heart and lungs work together to make sure that oxygen gets to all the other organs of your body.","1061":"Water vapor exists in the atmosphere as an invisible gas","1062":"In your body, the heart and lungs work together to make sure that oxygen gets to all the other organs of your body.","1063":"Water vapor must lose heat energy before clouds can form.","1064":"Gas has no definite volume and no definite shape.","1065":"In your body, the heart and lungs work together to make sure that oxygen gets to all the other organs of your body.","1066":"Water vapor must lose heat energy before clouds can form.","1067":"The presence of an animal fossil in a rock gives evidence of the time period the animal lived in.","1068":"Gas has no definite volume and no definite shape.","1069":"In a forest, decomposers help other organisms survive because they they put nutrients into the soil that plants use to grow.","1070":"In your body, the heart and lungs work together to make sure that oxygen gets to all the other organs of your body.","1071":"The presence of an animal fossil in a rock gives evidence of the time period the animal lived in.","1072":"Decomposers are important in the food chain because they break down dead organisms and recycle nutrients into the soil.","1073":"In a forest, decomposers help other organisms survive because they they put nutrients into the soil that plants use to grow.","1074":"Water vapor must lose heat energy before clouds can form.","1075":"Water vapor must lose heat energy before clouds can form.","1076":"Gas has no definite volume and no definite shape.","1077":"Gas has no definite volume and no definite shape.","1078":"The presence of an animal fossil in a rock gives evidence of the time period the animal lived in.","1079":"Water vapor must lose heat energy before clouds can form.","1080":"Water vapor exists in the atmosphere as an invisible gas","1081":"Gas has no definite volume and no definite shape.","1082":"Decomposers are important in the food chain because they break down dead organisms and recycle nutrients into the soil.","1083":"Water vapor exists in the atmosphere as an invisible gas","1084":"Gas has no definite volume and no definite shape.","1085":"The nervous system sends electrical signals to all other body systems.","1086":"Decomposers are important in the food chain because they break down dead organisms and recycle nutrients into the soil.","1087":"In your body, the heart and lungs work together to make sure that oxygen gets to all the other organs of your body.","1088":"Gas has no definite volume and no definite shape.","1089":"In a forest, decomposers help other organisms survive because they they put nutrients into the soil that plants use to grow.","1090":"When earth\u2019s shadow falls on the moon, the shadow causes a lunar eclipse.","1091":"Most scientists agree that an increase in the amount of greenhouse gases entering earth's atmosphere causes an increase in melting of polar ice caps.","1092":"This process usually takes the longest amount of time: an ocean basin forms between two continents.","1093":"Only the sun in our solar system give off their own light.","1094":"When earth\u2019s shadow falls on the moon, the shadow causes a lunar eclipse.","1095":"When earth\u2019s shadow falls on the moon, the shadow causes a lunar eclipse.","1096":"This process usually takes the longest amount of time: an ocean basin forms between two continents.","1097":"This process usually takes the longest amount of time: an ocean basin forms between two continents.","1098":"A single human body cell typically contains thousands of genes.","1099":"This process usually takes the longest amount of time: an ocean basin forms between two continents.","1100":"When earth\u2019s shadow falls on the moon, the shadow causes a lunar eclipse.","1101":"Trees send out rootlike extensions that produce new stems is an example of asexual reproduction.","1102":"The conclusion that two animal species evolved from a common ancestor in recent geological history is best supported by the observation that the species have similar bone structure.","1103":"Only the sun in our solar system give off their own light.","1104":"Trees send out rootlike extensions that produce new stems is an example of asexual reproduction.","1105":"Smoking tobaccowould most likely have a negative impact on the ability of an individual to succeed at physical activities because it it decreases stamina and cardiovascular efficiency.","1106":"Precipitation commonly occur(s) along a cold front.","1107":"Precipitation commonly occur(s) along a cold front.","1108":"When earth\u2019s shadow falls on the moon, the shadow causes a lunar eclipse.","1109":"A single human body cell typically contains thousands of genes.","1110":"A single human body cell typically contains thousands of genes.","1111":"A single human body cell 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time: an ocean basin forms between two continents.","1121":"Precipitation commonly occur(s) along a cold front.","1122":"When earth\u2019s shadow falls on the moon, the shadow causes a lunar eclipse.","1123":"When earth\u2019s shadow falls on the moon, the shadow causes a lunar eclipse.","1124":"A single human body cell typically contains thousands of genes.","1125":"The conclusion that two animal species evolved from a common ancestor in recent geological history is best supported by the observation that the species have similar bone structure.","1126":"Photosynthesis is described by this statement: carbon dioxide and water are turned into sugar and oxygen.","1127":"Smoking tobaccowould most likely have a negative impact on the ability of an individual to succeed at physical activities because it it decreases stamina and cardiovascular efficiency.","1128":"Only the sun in our solar system give off their own light.","1129":"Smoking tobaccowould most likely have a negative impact on the ability of an individual to succeed at physical activities because it it decreases stamina and cardiovascular efficiency.","1130":"Smoking tobaccowould most likely have a negative impact on the ability of an individual to succeed at physical activities because it it decreases stamina and cardiovascular efficiency.","1131":"Trees send out rootlike extensions that produce new stems is an example of asexual reproduction.","1132":"Trees send out rootlike extensions that produce new stems is an example of asexual reproduction.","1133":"Trees send out rootlike extensions that produce new stems is an example of asexual reproduction.","1134":"Only the sun in our solar system give off their own light.","1135":"The conclusion that two animal species evolved from a common ancestor in recent geological history is best supported by the observation that the species have similar bone structure.","1136":"Smoking tobaccowould most likely have a negative impact on the ability of an individual to succeed at physical activities because it it decreases stamina and cardiovascular efficiency.","1137":"This process usually takes the longest amount of time: an ocean basin forms between two continents.","1138":"Smoking tobaccowould most likely have a negative impact on the ability of an individual to succeed at physical activities because it it decreases stamina and cardiovascular efficiency.","1139":"This process usually takes the longest amount of time: an ocean basin forms between two continents.","1140":"Photosynthesis is described by this statement: carbon dioxide and water are turned into sugar and oxygen.","1141":"When earth\u2019s shadow falls on the moon, the shadow causes a lunar eclipse.","1142":"Only the sun in our solar system give off their own light.","1143":"Trees send out rootlike extensions that produce new stems is an example of asexual reproduction.","1144":"Only the sun in our solar system give off their own light.","1145":"Trees send out rootlike extensions that produce new stems is an example of asexual reproduction.","1146":"A single human body cell typically contains thousands of genes.","1147":"This process usually takes the longest amount of time: an ocean basin forms between two continents.","1148":"Most scientists agree that an increase in the amount of greenhouse gases entering earth's atmosphere causes an increase in melting of polar ice caps.","1149":"Photosynthesis is described by this statement: carbon dioxide and water are turned into sugar and oxygen.","1150":"Smoking tobaccowould most likely have a negative impact on the ability of an individual to succeed at physical activities because it it decreases stamina and cardiovascular efficiency.","1151":"Trees send out rootlike extensions that produce new stems is an example of asexual reproduction.","1152":"Smoking tobaccowould most likely have a negative impact on the ability of an individual to succeed at physical activities because it it decreases stamina and cardiovascular efficiency.","1153":"Only the sun in our solar system give off their own light.","1154":"Precipitation commonly occur(s) along a cold front.","1155":"A single human body cell typically contains thousands of genes.","1156":"This process usually takes the longest amount of time: an ocean basin forms between two continents.","1157":"Photosynthesis is described by this statement: carbon dioxide and water are turned into sugar and oxygen.","1158":"Trees send out rootlike extensions that produce new stems is an example of asexual reproduction.","1159":"When earth\u2019s shadow falls on the moon, the shadow causes a lunar eclipse.","1160":"The conclusion that two animal species evolved from a common ancestor in recent geological history is best supported by the observation that the species have similar bone structure.","1161":"Most scientists agree that an increase in the amount of greenhouse gases entering earth's atmosphere causes an increase in melting of polar ice caps.","1162":"Smoking tobaccowould most likely have a negative impact on the ability of an individual to succeed at physical activities because it it decreases stamina and cardiovascular efficiency.","1163":"Photosynthesis is described by this statement: carbon dioxide and water are turned into sugar and oxygen.","1164":"Only the sun in our solar system give off their own light.","1165":"A single human body cell typically contains thousands of genes.","1166":"A single human body cell typically contains thousands of genes.","1167":"This process usually takes the longest amount of time: an ocean basin forms between two continents.","1168":"Only the sun in our solar system give off their own light.","1169":"This process usually takes the longest amount of time: an ocean basin forms between two continents.","1170":"Only the sun in our solar system give off their own light.","1171":"Trees send out rootlike extensions that produce new stems is an example of asexual reproduction.","1172":"Photosynthesis is described by this statement: carbon dioxide and water are turned into sugar and oxygen.","1173":"Smoking tobaccowould most likely have a negative impact on the ability of an individual to succeed at physical activities because it it decreases stamina and cardiovascular efficiency.","1174":"Smoking tobaccowould most likely have a negative impact on the ability of an individual to succeed at physical activities because it it decreases stamina and cardiovascular efficiency.","1175":"Photosynthesis is described by this statement: carbon dioxide and water are turned into sugar and oxygen.","1176":"When earth\u2019s shadow falls on the moon, the shadow causes a lunar eclipse.","1177":"Precipitation commonly occur(s) along a cold front.","1178":"Trees send out rootlike extensions that produce new stems is an example of asexual reproduction.","1179":"Photosynthesis is described by this statement: carbon dioxide and water are turned into sugar and oxygen.","1180":"Smoking tobaccowould most 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structure.","1196":"Only the sun in our solar system give off their own light.","1197":"When earth\u2019s shadow falls on the moon, the shadow causes a lunar eclipse.","1198":"Photosynthesis is described by this statement: carbon dioxide and water are turned into sugar and oxygen.","1199":"Photosynthesis is described by this statement: carbon dioxide and water are turned into sugar and oxygen.","1200":"When earth\u2019s shadow falls on the moon, the shadow causes a lunar eclipse.","1201":"The conclusion that two animal species evolved from a common ancestor in recent geological history is best supported by the observation that the species have similar bone structure.","1202":"When earth\u2019s shadow falls on the moon, the shadow causes a lunar eclipse.","1203":"Most scientists agree that an increase in the amount of greenhouse gases entering earth's atmosphere causes an increase in melting of polar ice caps.","1204":"Photosynthesis is described by this statement: carbon dioxide and 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off their own light.","1214":"Only the sun in our solar system give off their own light.","1215":"Photosynthesis is described by this statement: carbon dioxide and water are turned into sugar and oxygen.","1216":"Trees send out rootlike extensions that produce new stems is an example of asexual reproduction.","1217":"Smoking tobaccowould most likely have a negative impact on the ability of an individual to succeed at physical activities because it it decreases stamina and cardiovascular efficiency.","1218":"Photosynthesis is described by this statement: carbon dioxide and water are turned into sugar and oxygen.","1219":"Only the sun in our solar system give off their own light.","1220":"This process usually takes the longest amount of time: an ocean basin forms between two continents.","1221":"Only the sun in our solar system give off their own light.","1222":"Precipitation commonly occur(s) along a cold front.","1223":"Photosynthesis is described by this statement: carbon dioxide and water are turned into sugar and oxygen.","1224":"Trees send out rootlike extensions that produce new stems is an example of asexual reproduction.","1225":"When earth\u2019s shadow falls on the moon, the shadow causes a lunar eclipse.","1226":"Only the sun in our solar system give off their own light.","1227":"Smoking tobaccowould most likely have a negative impact on the ability of an individual to succeed at physical activities because it it decreases stamina and cardiovascular efficiency.","1228":"When earth\u2019s shadow falls on the moon, the shadow causes a lunar eclipse.","1229":"The conclusion that two animal species evolved from a common ancestor in recent geological history is best supported by the observation that the species have similar bone structure.","1230":"This process usually takes the longest amount of time: an ocean basin forms between two continents.","1231":"Trees send out rootlike extensions that produce new stems is an example of asexual reproduction.","1232":"A single human body cell typically contains thousands of genes.","1233":"Smoking tobaccowould most likely have a negative impact on the ability of an individual to succeed at physical activities because it it decreases stamina and cardiovascular efficiency.","1234":"Precipitation commonly occur(s) along a cold front.","1235":"Photosynthesis is described by this statement: carbon dioxide and water are turned into sugar and oxygen.","1236":"Only the sun in our solar system give off their own light.","1237":"A single human body cell typically contains thousands of genes.","1238":"This process usually takes the longest amount of time: an ocean basin forms between two continents.","1239":"When earth\u2019s shadow falls on the moon, the shadow causes a lunar eclipse.","1240":"Trees send out rootlike extensions that produce new stems is an example of asexual reproduction.","1241":"This process usually takes the longest amount of time: an ocean basin forms between two continents.","1242":"A single human body cell typically contains thousands of genes.","1243":"Photosynthesis is described by this statement: carbon dioxide and water are turned into sugar and oxygen.","1244":"Photosynthesis is described by this statement: carbon dioxide and water are turned into sugar and oxygen.","1245":"Trees send out rootlike extensions that produce new stems is an example of asexual reproduction.","1246":"Most scientists agree that an increase in the amount of greenhouse gases entering earth's atmosphere causes an increase in melting of polar ice caps.","1247":"Trees send out rootlike extensions that produce new stems is an example of asexual reproduction.","1248":"Only the sun in our solar system give off their own light.","1249":"This process usually takes the longest amount of time: an ocean basin forms between two continents.","1250":"Trees send out rootlike extensions that produce new stems is an example of asexual reproduction.","1251":"Smoking tobaccowould most likely have a negative impact on the ability of an individual to succeed at physical activities because it it decreases stamina and cardiovascular efficiency.","1252":"Precipitation commonly occur(s) along a cold front.","1253":"Trees send out rootlike extensions that produce new stems is an example of asexual reproduction.","1254":"When earth\u2019s shadow falls on the moon, the shadow causes a lunar eclipse.","1255":"Photosynthesis is described by this statement: carbon dioxide and water are turned into sugar and oxygen.","1256":"Trees send out rootlike extensions that produce new stems is an example of asexual reproduction.","1257":"When earth\u2019s shadow falls on the moon, the shadow causes a lunar eclipse.","1258":"Only the sun in our solar system give off their own light.","1259":"Trees send out rootlike extensions that produce new stems is an example of asexual reproduction.","1260":"Trees send out rootlike extensions that produce new stems is an example of asexual 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