[User] For each player, show their player_id and the number of unique games they have played sessions on.

[Assistant]
SELECT player_id, COUNT(DISTINCT game_id) AS unique_games
FROM gaming_technology.game_sessions
GROUP BY player_id;

[User] Also show the total number of sessions they have played.

[Assistant]
SELECT player_id, COUNT(DISTINCT game_id) AS unique_games, COUNT(*) AS total_sessions
FROM gaming_technology.game_sessions
GROUP BY player_id;

[User] Only include players who have played on more than 2 unique games.

[Assistant]
SELECT player_id, COUNT(DISTINCT game_id) AS unique_games, COUNT(*) AS total_sessions
FROM gaming_technology.game_sessions
GROUP BY player_id
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT game_id) > 2;

[User] For each result, include the player's username as well.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.player_id, p.username, COUNT(DISTINCT gs.game_id) AS unique_games, COUNT(*) AS total_sessions
FROM gaming_technology.players p
JOIN gaming_technology.game_sessions gs ON p.player_id = gs.player_id
GROUP BY p.player_id, p.username
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT gs.game_id) > 2;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players ( player_id.uuid, username.text, email.text, password_hash.text, registration_date.timestamptz, last_login.timestamptz, country_code.text, status.text, profile_data.jsonb )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions (
    session_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game session
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the players table
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the games table
    server_id uuid, -- FK linking to the servers table (nullable for single-player)
    start_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the session began
    end_time timestamp with time zone, -- when the session ended (null if ongoing)
    duration_seconds integer, -- calculated duration of the session in seconds
    score integer, -- player's score for the session, if applicable
    session_data jsonb, -- flexible field for session-specific info (e.g., map played, character used)
    PRIMARY KEY (session_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (server_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.servers(server_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers ( server_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), game_id uuid NOT NULL, server_name character varying(150), region character varying(50) NOT NULL, ip_address character varying(45), port integer, current_players integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, max_players integer NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'offline', last_heartbeat timestamp with time zone, PRIMARY KEY (server_id) )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements ( achievement_id uuid, game_id uuid, name text, description text, icon_url text, points integer, hidden boolean )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements ( player_achievement_id.uuid, player_id.uuid, achievement_id.uuid, unlocked_at.timestamptz )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.in_game_items ( item_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), game_id uuid NOT NULL, item_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, item_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, description text, rarity character varying(30), cost_currency character varying(10), cost_amount numeric(12, 2), attributes jsonb, PRIMARY KEY (item_id) )


[User] List all auto loans (loan_id, principal_amount, interest_rate) where the current principal balance is less than 40% of the original principal amount, along with the account_id and the difference between principal_amount and current_principal_balance.

[Assistant] SELECT loan_id, principal_amount, interest_rate, account_id, (principal_amount - current_principal_balance) AS amount_paid FROM financial_services.loans WHERE loan_type = 'Auto' AND current_principal_balance < (0.4 * principal_amount);

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.loans ( loan_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, account_id character varying(64) NOT NULL UNIQUE, loan_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, principal_amount numeric(19, 4) NOT NULL, current_principal_balance numeric(19, 4) NOT NULL, interest_rate numeric(6, 4) NOT NULL, term_months integer NOT NULL, origination_date date NOT NULL, maturity_date date NOT NULL, monthly_payment numeric(12, 4), collateral_description text, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (loan_id), FOREIGN KEY (account_id) REFERENCES financial_services.accounts(account_id) )


[User] What is the total amount of all payments recorded?

[Assistant] SELECT SUM(amount) FROM government_services.payments;

[User] Now only include payments with status 'Completed'.

[Assistant] SELECT SUM(amount) FROM government_services.payments WHERE status = 'Completed';

[User] Also, only consider payments made in the year 2024.

[Assistant] SELECT SUM(amount) FROM government_services.payments WHERE status = 'Completed' AND EXTRACT(YEAR FROM payment_timestamp) = 2024;

[User] Group the results by payment method and show the total amount for each method for these completed 2024 payments.

[Assistant] SELECT payment_method, SUM(amount) FROM government_services.payments WHERE status = 'Completed' AND EXTRACT(YEAR FROM payment_timestamp) = 2024 GROUP BY payment_method;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens ( citizen_id text PRIMARY KEY, national_id_number text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, primary_address text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, registration_date timestamp, is_verified boolean )
CREATE TABLE government_services.services ( service_id text PRIMARY KEY, agency_id text, service_name text, description text, category text, eligibility_criteria text, standard_fee numeric, average_processing_time_days int, is_active boolean, online_application_url text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments ( payment_id text PRIMARY KEY, application_id text, citizen_id text, service_id text, amount numeric, currency text, payment_method text, payment_provider_reference text, payment_timestamp timestamp, status text, notes text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.service_locations ( location_id text PRIMARY KEY, agency_id text, location_name text, address text, city text, state text, postal_code text, latitude numeric, longitude numeric, operating_hours text, contact_phone text, is_accessible boolean )
CREATE TABLE government_services.appointments ( appointment_id text PRIMARY KEY, citizen_id text, employee_id text, location_id text, service_id text, scheduled_start_time timestamp, scheduled_end_time timestamp, purpose text, status text, booking_method text, created_at timestamp, notes text )


[User] What is the current market price of a Boeing 737 MAX aircraft?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I don't have access to the current market price of aircraft models. The data I have is limited to technical specifications and general information about aircraft models such as passenger capacity, range, and status. For pricing information, you may need to consult with manufacturers or industry reports.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE manufacturing.aircraft_models (
    model_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the aircraft model
    model_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- commercial name of the model (e.g., 737 MAX, A320neo)
    manufacturer character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- manufacturer name (e.g., Boeing, Airbus)
    passenger_capacity integer, -- typical passenger capacity
    max_range_km integer, -- maximum flight range in kilometers
    engine_type character varying(100), -- type of engines used
    wingspan_m numeric(6,2), -- wingspan in meters
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., 'In Production', 'Development', 'Discontinued'
    first_flight_date date, -- date of the model's first flight
    PRIMARY KEY (model_id)
)


[User] For all NFT collections on the Ethereum blockchain, show me the collection name and the current floor price. Sort by floor price descending.

[Assistant] SELECT name, floor_price FROM nft_collections WHERE blockchain = 'Ethereum' ORDER BY CAST(floor_price AS FLOAT) DESC;

[User] Include also the collection symbol and the number of tokens in each collection.

[Assistant] SELECT name, symbol, floor_price, token_count FROM nft_collections WHERE blockchain = 'Ethereum' ORDER BY CAST(floor_price AS FLOAT) DESC;

[User] Can you also show the owner of each collection in the result?

[Assistant] SELECT name, symbol, floor_price, token_count, owner FROM nft_collections WHERE blockchain = 'Ethereum' ORDER BY CAST(floor_price AS FLOAT) DESC;

[User] Now only include collections whose floor price is greater than 1 ETH.

[Assistant] SELECT name, symbol, floor_price, token_count, owner FROM nft_collections WHERE blockchain = 'Ethereum' AND CAST(floor_price AS FLOAT) > 1 AND floor_price_symbol = 'ETH' ORDER BY CAST(floor_price AS FLOAT) DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE token_metas ( block_timestamp timestamp(6) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, transaction_hash varchar NOT NULL, transaction_index bigint NOT NULL, from_address varchar NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, symbol varchar NOT NULL, total_supply varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL, decimals bigint NOT NULL, is_erc20 integer NOT NULL, is_erc721 integer NOT NULL, is_erc1155 integer NOT NULL, is_proxy integer NOT NULL, extra_info varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances_historical ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_holders ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, token_id varchar NOT NULL, contract_type varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_holder_historical ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, token_id varchar NOT NULL, contract_type varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_metadata ( blockchain varchar NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, token_id varchar NOT NULL, contract_name varchar NOT NULL, erc_type varchar NOT NULL, amount bigint NOT NULL, minter varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL, mint_block_number bigint NOT NULL, mint_time bigint NOT NULL, mint_transaction_hash varchar NOT NULL, mint_price varchar NOT NULL, token_uri varchar NOT NULL, metadata varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL, image_uri varchar NOT NULL, traits varchar NOT NULL, updated_at bigint NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, rarity_score real NOT NULL, rarity_rank integer NOT NULL, unique_attribute_count integer NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_collections ( blockchain varchar NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL, symbol varchar NOT NULL, deploy_block_number bigint NOT NULL, deploy_block_time bigint NOT NULL, erc_type varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL, traits varchar NOT NULL, description varchar NOT NULL, slug varchar NOT NULL, media_info varchar NOT NULL, image_url varchar NOT NULL, banner_image_url varchar NOT NULL, updated_at bigint NOT NULL, banner varchar NOT NULL, token_count bigint NOT NULL, floor_price varchar NOT NULL, floor_price_symbol varchar NOT NULL, floor_price_contract varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_prices ( uuid varchar(36) NOT NULL, blockchain varchar(36) NOT NULL, address varchar(42) NOT NULL, decimals bigint NOT NULL, symbol varchar(36) NOT NULL, price real NOT NULL, timestamp timestamp(6) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_prices_latest ( blockchain varchar(36) NOT NULL, address varchar(42) NOT NULL, decimals bigint NOT NULL, symbol varchar(36) NOT NULL, price real NOT NULL, timestamp timestamp(6) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE erc20_approval ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(6) NOT NULL, transaction_index integer NOT NULL, transaction_hash varchar NOT NULL, log_index integer NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_activities ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, log_index integer NOT NULL, type varchar NOT NULL, tick varchar NOT NULL, id varchar(255) NOT NULL, amt decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, from_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, to_address varchar(42) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE mud_holesky_redstone ( address varchar NOT NULL, table_id varchar NOT NULL, key_bytes varchar NOT NULL, key0 varchar NOT NULL, key1 varchar NOT NULL, static_data varchar NOT NULL, encoded_lengths varchar NOT NULL, dynamic_data varchar NOT NULL, is_deleted boolean NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, log_index bigint NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_bitcoin ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, total_supply varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, log_index integer NOT NULL, type varchar(20) NOT NULL, tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, id varchar(255) NOT NULL, amt decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, from_address varchar(62) NOT NULL, to_address varchar(62) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_info_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, tick varchar(20) NOT NULL, max_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, lim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, wlim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, dec integer NOT NULL, creator varchar(42) NOT NULL, minted decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, holders decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, txs decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, updated_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, completed_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, id varchar(255) NOT NULL )


[User] List trips where the actual arrival was earlier than the scheduled arrival, including the trip ID, scheduled and actual arrival times, and the vehicle make and model used.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.trip_id, T1.scheduled_arrival, T1.actual_arrival, T2.make, T2.model FROM transportation.trips AS T1 JOIN transportation.vehicles AS T2 ON T1.vehicle_id = T2.vehicle_id WHERE T1.actual_arrival IS NOT NULL AND T1.actual_arrival < T1.scheduled_arrival;

[User] For those early trips, also include the route number and description and sort by the arrival time difference in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.trip_id, T1.scheduled_arrival, T1.actual_arrival, T2.make, T2.model, T3.route_number, T3.description, EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (T1.scheduled_arrival - T1.actual_arrival)) / 60 AS early_arrival_minutes FROM transportation.trips AS T1 JOIN transportation.vehicles AS T2 ON T1.vehicle_id = T2.vehicle_id LEFT JOIN transportation.routes AS T3 ON T1.route_id = T3.route_id WHERE T1.actual_arrival IS NOT NULL AND T1.actual_arrival < T1.scheduled_arrival ORDER BY early_arrival_minutes DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.vehicles (
    vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the vehicle
    license_plate character varying(32) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- vehicle license plate
    vin character varying(17) UNIQUE, -- vehicle identification number
    make character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- manufacturer of the vehicle
    model character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- model of the vehicle
    year integer NOT NULL, -- manufacturing year
    type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- type of vehicle (e.g., Bus, Train, Truck, Car, Van)
    capacity integer, -- passenger or cargo capacity
    fuel_type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Diesel, Gasoline, Electric, Hydrogen
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Maintenance, Decommissioned
    depot_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the home depot/base
    acquisition_date date, -- date the vehicle was acquired
    PRIMARY KEY (vehicle_id)
)
CREATE TABLE transportation.drivers (
    driver_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the driver
    employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- employee reference number
    first_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- driver's first name
    last_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- driver's last name
    license_number character varying(64) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- driving license number
    license_expiry_date date NOT NULL, -- expiry date of the license
    contact_number character varying(32), -- phone number
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- email address
    hire_date date NOT NULL, -- date the driver was hired
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, On Leave, Terminated
    PRIMARY KEY (driver_id)
)
CREATE TABLE transportation.routes (
    route_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the route
    route_number character varying(32) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- public-facing route number/name
    description text, -- description of the route
    origin_location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the starting location
    destination_location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the ending location
    distance_km numeric(10, 2), -- estimated distance in kilometers
    estimated_duration_minutes integer, -- estimated travel time in minutes
    type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., City Bus, Intercity Train, Cargo Delivery
    PRIMARY KEY (route_id)
)
CREATE TABLE transportation.trips (
    trip_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for a specific trip instance
    route_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the route being followed (can be null for ad-hoc trips)
    vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the vehicle used
    driver_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the driver operating
    scheduled_departure timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- planned departure time
    actual_departure timestamp with time zone, -- actual departure time
    scheduled_arrival timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- planned arrival time
    actual_arrival timestamp with time zone, -- actual arrival time
    origin_location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- actual starting location (could differ from route origin)
    destination_location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- actual ending location (could differ from route destination)
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Scheduled, In Progress, Completed, Delayed, Cancelled
    passenger_count integer, -- number of passengers (if applicable)
    cargo_manifest_id character varying(64), -- link to cargo details (if applicable)
    PRIMARY KEY (trip_id)
)
CREATE TABLE transportation.fuel_logs (
    fuel_log_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the fuel log entry
    vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the vehicle fueled
    trip_id character varying(64), -- optional: identifier of the trip during which fueling occurred
    log_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- time when fueling occurred
    fuel_type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- type of fuel added (matches vehicle's fuel type)
    quantity numeric(10, 3) NOT NULL, -- amount of fuel added (e.g., Liters, Gallons, kWh)
    unit character varying(16) NOT NULL, -- unit of quantity (e.g., L, gal, kWh)
    cost_per_unit numeric(8, 4), -- price per unit of fuel
    total_cost numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- total cost of the fuel purchase
    odometer_reading integer, -- vehicle mileage at time of fueling
    location_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the fueling station/location
    PRIMARY KEY (fuel_log_id)
)


[User] List the usernames and user IDs of all users whose bio contains the word 'developer'.

[Assistant]
SELECT user_id, username
FROM social_media.users
WHERE bio ILIKE '%developer%';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.users (
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the user
    username character varying(50) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- user's unique handle
    email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- user's email address
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- hashed password
    full_name character varying(100), -- user's full name
    profile_picture_url text, -- URL to the profile picture
    bio text, -- short user biography
    location character varying(100), -- user's location
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of account creation
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last profile update
    is_verified boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, -- verification status
    PRIMARY KEY (user_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.comments (
    comment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the comment
    post_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the post being commented on (FK to posts.post_id)
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who made the comment (FK to users.user_id)
    parent_comment_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the parent comment if it's a reply (FK to comments.comment_id)
    content text NOT NULL, -- textual content of the comment
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of comment creation
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last comment edit
    PRIMARY KEY (comment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.likes (
    like_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the like
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who liked (FK to users.user_id)
    post_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the post being liked (FK to posts.post_id, nullable)
    comment_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the comment being liked (FK to comments.comment_id, nullable)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of when the like occurred
    PRIMARY KEY (like_id),
    CONSTRAINT unique_user_like UNIQUE (user_id, post_id, comment_id), -- prevent duplicate likes
    CONSTRAINT check_like_target CHECK (post_id IS NOT NULL OR comment_id IS NOT NULL) -- ensure it likes something
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.follows (
    follow_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the follow relationship
    follower_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who is following (FK to users.user_id)
    following_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user being followed (FK to users.user_id)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of when the follow started
    PRIMARY KEY (follow_id),
    CONSTRAINT unique_follow UNIQUE (follower_user_id, following_user_id) -- prevent duplicate follows
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.hashtags (
    hashtag_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the hashtag
    tag_name character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- the actual hashtag text (without '#')
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when the hashtag was first used
    PRIMARY KEY (hashtag_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversations (
    conversation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the conversation
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when conversation was initiated
    last_message_at timestamp, -- timestamp of the last message in the conversation
    is_group_chat boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, -- indicates if it's a group chat or direct message
    group_name character varying(100), -- name of the group chat (if applicable)
    PRIMARY KEY (conversation_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversation_participants (
    participant_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the participant entry
    conversation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the conversation (FK to conversations.conversation_id)
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user in the conversation (FK to users.user_id)
    joined_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when user joined the conversation
    last_read_at timestamp, -- timestamp indicating up to when the user has read messages
    PRIMARY KEY (participant_id),
    CONSTRAINT unique_user_conversation UNIQUE (conversation_id, user_id) -- prevent user being added multiple times
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.notifications (
    notification_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the notification
    recipient_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- user receiving the notification (FK to users.user_id)
    sender_user_id character varying(64), -- user triggering the notification (FK to users.user_id, can be null for system notifications)
    notification_type character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- type of notification ('like', 'comment', 'follow', 'mention', 'message')
    target_entity_id character varying(64), -- ID of the related entity (post_id, comment_id, user_id, conversation_id)
    target_entity_type character varying(20), -- type of the related entity ('post', 'comment', 'user', 'conversation')
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp notification was created
    read_at timestamp, -- timestamp notification was marked as read
    PRIMARY KEY (notification_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.user_settings (
    setting_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the setting entry
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- user the settings belong to (FK to users.user_id)
    theme character varying(20) DEFAULT 'light', -- UI theme ('light', 'dark')
    email_notifications_enabled boolean DEFAULT true, -- enable/disable email notifications
    push_notifications_enabled boolean DEFAULT true, -- enable/disable push notifications
    private_profile boolean DEFAULT false, -- is the user profile private
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last setting change
    PRIMARY KEY (setting_id)
)


[User] Count the number of law firms founded in each decade. Show the decade (e.g., 1990s, 2000s) and the count.

[Assistant] SELECT CONCAT(FLOOR(EXTRACT(YEAR FROM founded_date) / 10) * 10, 's') AS decade, COUNT(*) AS firm_count FROM law_firms WHERE founded_date IS NOT NULL GROUP BY decade ORDER BY decade;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.clients ( client_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, company_name text, email text UNIQUE, phone text, address text, date_registered timestamp, status text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.law_firms ( firm_id text PRIMARY KEY, firm_name text, address text, phone text, website text, founded_date date, managing_partner_id text )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.documents ( document_id text PRIMARY KEY, case_id text, document_name text, document_type text, storage_path text, uploaded_by_lawyer_id text, upload_timestamp timestamp, version int, description text )


[User] List the first and last name of each citizen along with the city and state of the service location for their agency.

[Assistant]
SELECT c.first_name, c.last_name, sl.city, sl.state
FROM government_services.citizens c
JOIN government_services.payments p ON c.citizen_id = p.citizen_id
JOIN government_services.employees e ON p.application_id IS NOT NULL AND e.agency_id IS NOT NULL
JOIN government_services.service_locations sl ON e.agency_id = sl.agency_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens ( citizen_id text, national_id_number text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, primary_address text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, registration_date timestamp, is_verified boolean )
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments ( payment_id text, application_id text, citizen_id text, service_id text, amount numeric, currency text, payment_method text, payment_provider_reference text, payment_timestamp timestamp, status text, notes text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.employees ( employee_id text, agency_id text, first_name text, last_name text, job_title text, department text, work_email text, work_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, access_level text, manager_employee_id text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.service_locations ( location_id text, agency_id text, location_name text, address text, city text, state text, postal_code text, latitude numeric, longitude numeric, operating_hours text, contact_phone text, is_accessible boolean )


[User] Provide a report of each user with their username and the count of all log entries from the last 30 days.

[Assistant]
SELECT u.user_id, u.username, COUNT(l.log_id) AS log_count
FROM trading_platform.users u
LEFT JOIN trading_platform.logs l
  ON u.user_id = l.user_id
  AND l.logged_at >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '30 days'
GROUP BY u.user_id, u.username;

[User] Actually, show only logs where the action includes the word 'trade'.

[Assistant]
SELECT u.user_id, u.username, COUNT(l.log_id) AS log_count
FROM trading_platform.users u
JOIN trading_platform.logs l
  ON u.user_id = l.user_id
WHERE l.logged_at >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '30 days'
  AND l.action ILIKE '%trade%'
GROUP BY u.user_id, u.username;

[User] Also include the earliest log date for each user in that period.

[Assistant]
SELECT u.user_id,
       u.username,
       COUNT(l.log_id) AS log_count,
       MIN(l.logged_at) AS first_log_date
FROM trading_platform.users u
JOIN trading_platform.logs l
  ON u.user_id = l.user_id
WHERE l.logged_at >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '30 days'
  AND l.action ILIKE '%trade%'
GROUP BY u.user_id, u.username;

[User] Finally, sort the results by log_count descending and limit to the top 5 users.

[Assistant]
SELECT u.user_id,
       u.username,
       COUNT(l.log_id) AS log_count,
       MIN(l.logged_at) AS first_log_date
FROM trading_platform.users u
JOIN trading_platform.logs l
  ON u.user_id = l.user_id
WHERE l.logged_at >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '30 days'
  AND l.action ILIKE '%trade%'
GROUP BY u.user_id, u.username
ORDER BY log_count DESC
LIMIT 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.users (
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the user
    username character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- username of the user
    email character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- email address of the user
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- hashed password of the user
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the user account was created
    PRIMARY KEY (user_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.orders (
    order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the order
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user placing the order
    wallet_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the wallet used for the order
    asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the asset being traded
    order_type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- type of the order (e.g., buy, sell)
    quantity numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- quantity of the asset in the order
    price numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- price per unit of the asset
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- status of the order (e.g., open, filled, canceled)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the order was created
    PRIMARY KEY (order_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.utxos (
    utxo_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the UTXO
    transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the transaction that created the UTXO
    output_index integer NOT NULL, -- index of the output in the transaction
    address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address that can spend the UTXO
    amount numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- amount of the asset in the UTXO
    spent boolean NOT NULL, -- whether the UTXO has been spent
    PRIMARY KEY (utxo_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.dapps (
    dapp_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the DApp
    name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- name of the DApp
    description text NOT NULL, -- description of the DApp
    url character varying(256) NOT NULL, -- URL of the DApp
    PRIMARY KEY (dapp_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.peers (
    peer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the peer
    ip_address character varying(15) NOT NULL, -- IP address of the peer
    port integer NOT NULL, -- port number of the peer
    last_seen timestamp NOT NULL, -- last time the peer was active
    PRIMARY KEY (peer_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.logs (
    log_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the log entry
    user_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the user associated with the log entry
    action character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- action performed
    details text NOT NULL, -- details of the action
    logged_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the log entry was created
    PRIMARY KEY (log_id)
)


[User] List all servers, showing their name, region, and current number of players.

[Assistant] SELECT server_name, region, current_players FROM gaming_technology.servers;

[User] Only include servers that are 'online' or 'idle'.

[Assistant] SELECT server_name, region, current_players FROM gaming_technology.servers WHERE status IN ('online', 'idle');

[User] For these servers, show the average number of current players across the servers in each region.

[Assistant] SELECT region, avg(current_players) FROM gaming_technology.servers WHERE status IN ('online', 'idle') GROUP BY region;

[User] Only show regions where the average number of players is greater than 50.

[Assistant] SELECT region, avg(current_players) FROM gaming_technology.servers WHERE status IN ('online', 'idle') GROUP BY region HAVING avg(current_players) > 50;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players ( player_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, username text, email text, password_hash text, registration_date timestamptz, last_login timestamptz, country_code text, status text, profile_data jsonb )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games ( game_id.uuid, title.text, developer_id.uuid, publisher_id.uuid, genre.text, release_date.date, description.text, platform.text, engine.text, website.text )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.developers ( developer_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, name text, country text, founded_year int, website text, created_at timestamptz )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions ( session_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, player_id uuid, game_id uuid, server_id uuid, start_time timestamptz, end_time timestamptz, duration_seconds int, score int, session_data jsonb )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers ( server_id.uuid, game_id.uuid, server_name.text, region.text, ip_address.text, port.integer, current_players.integer, max_players.integer, status.text, last_heartbeat.timestamptz )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements ( player_achievement_id.uuid, player_id.uuid, achievement_id.uuid, unlocked_at.timestamptz )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.in_game_items ( item_id uuid PRIMARY KEY, game_id uuid, item_name text, item_type text, description text, rarity text, cost_currency text, cost_amount numeric, attributes jsonb )
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory (
    inventory_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an inventory entry
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player owning the item
    item_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the item definition
    quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, -- number of items held (for stackable items)
    acquired_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the item was acquired
    instance_data jsonb, -- data specific to this instance (e.g., weapon mods, durability)
    PRIMARY KEY (inventory_id),
    -- Optional unique constraint if items are non-stackable or unique instances
    -- UNIQUE (player_id, item_id) -- Use if quantity is always 1
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (item_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.in_game_items(item_id)
)


[User] Can you help me get the total number of operational platforms across all stations?

[Assistant] db.platforms.countDocuments({ status: 'Operational' });

System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
// db.createCollection('platforms')
// Optional: db.platforms.createIndex({ platform_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.platforms.createIndex({ station_id: 1 })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  platform_id: "plat_123", // String (unique)
  station_id: "station_xyz", // String (references stations.station_id)
  platform_number: "1A", // String
  track_number: "T1", // String
  status: "Operational", // String ('Operational', 'Maintenance', 'Closed')
  length_meters: 250.50, // Decimal128 or Double
  accessible: true // Boolean
}
// db.createCollection('routes')
// Optional: db.routes.createIndex({ route_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  route_id: "route_ne_corr", // String (unique)
  route_name: "Northeast Corridor", // String
  description: "High-speed rail linking Boston and Washington D.C.", // String
  origin_station_id: "station_bos", // String (references stations.station_id)
  destination_station_id: "station_was", // String (references stations.station_id)
  is_active: true // Boolean
}
// db.createCollection('route_stations')
// Optional: db.route_stations.createIndex({ route_station_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.route_stations.createIndex({ route_id: 1, sequence_order: 1 }, { unique: true })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  route_station_id: "rs_ne_1", // String (unique)
  route_id: "route_ne_corr", // String (references routes.route_id)
  station_id: "station_bos", // String (references stations.station_id)
  sequence_order: 1, // Int32
  distance_from_previous_km: null, // Decimal128 or Double (null for first stop)
  typical_stop_duration_minutes: null // Int32 (null for origin/destination or if no stop)
}
// --- OR --- Embed within the Route document:
// {
//   _id: ObjectId(), route_id: "route_ne_corr", ...,
//   stations: [
//     { station_id: "station_bos", sequence_order: 1, distance_from_previous_km: null, typical_stop_duration_minutes: null },
//     { station_id: "station_pvd", sequence_order: 2, distance_from_previous_km: 70.5, typical_stop_duration_minutes: 5 },
//     ...
//   ]
// }
// db.createCollection('schedules')
// Optional: db.schedules.createIndex({ schedule_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.schedules.createIndex({ route_id: 1, departure_datetime: 1 })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  schedule_id: "sched_1122", // String (unique)
  train_id: "train_789", // String (references trains.train_id)
  route_id: "route_ne_corr", // String (references routes.route_id)
  departure_datetime: ISODate("2024-05-10T08:00:00-04:00"), // Date (with timezone)
  arrival_datetime: ISODate("2024-05-10T15:30:00-04:00"), // Date (with timezone)
  status: "Scheduled", // String ('Scheduled', 'On Time', 'Delayed', 'Cancelled', 'Arrived')
  notes: "Track work expected near Philadelphia" // String
}
// db.createCollection('schedule_stops')
// Optional: db.schedule_stops.createIndex({ stop_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.schedule_stops.createIndex({ schedule_id: 1, sequence_order: 1 }, { unique: true })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  stop_id: "stop_sched1122_1", // String (unique)
  schedule_id: "sched_1122", // String (references schedules.schedule_id)
  station_id: "station_bos", // String (references stations.station_id)
  platform_id: "plat_bos_3", // String (references platforms.platform_id, nullable)
  sequence_order: 1, // Int32
  scheduled_arrival_time: null, // Date
  scheduled_departure_time: ISODate("2024-05-10T08:00:00-04:00"), // Date
  actual_arrival_time: null, // Date
  actual_departure_time: ISODate("2024-05-10T08:01:00-04:00"), // Date
  status: "On Time" // String
}
// --- OR --- Embed within the Schedule document using an array 'stops'
// db.createCollection('passengers')
// Optional: db.passengers.createIndex({ passenger_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.passengers.createIndex({ email: 1 }, { unique: true, sparse: true })
// Optional: db.passengers.createIndex({ phone_number: 1 }, { unique: true, sparse: true })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  passenger_id: "pass_pqr", // String (unique)
  first_name: "Alice", // String
  last_name: "Smith", // String
  email: "alice.smith@example.com", // String (unique, sparse)
  phone_number: "+15551234567", // String (unique, sparse)
  date_of_birth: ISODate("1990-03-20"), // Date
  loyalty_program_id: "LOYALTY123", // String
  created_at: ISODate("2023-02-01T11:00:00Z") // Date
}
// db.createCollection('staff')
// Optional: db.staff.createIndex({ staff_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.staff.createIndex({ employee_number: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.staff.createIndex({ contact_email: 1 }, { unique: true, sparse: true })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  staff_id: "staff_mno", // String (unique)
  first_name: "Bob", // String
  last_name: "Jones", // String
  role: "Conductor", // String
  primary_station_id: null, // String (references stations.station_id, nullable)
  employee_number: "E12345", // String (unique)
  hire_date: ISODate("2018-06-01"), // Date
  contact_email: "bob.jones@example-rail.com", // String (unique, sparse)
  contact_phone: "+15559876543", // String
  is_active: true // Boolean
}


[User] List all clients along with their case_number and case_type for cases that are currently 'Open'.

[Assistant]
SELECT c.first_name, c.last_name, c.email, cs.case_number, cs.case_type
FROM legal_services.clients AS c
JOIN legal_services.cases AS cs
  ON c.client_id = cs.client_id
WHERE cs.status = 'Open';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.clients ( client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, company_name character varying(200), email character varying(128) UNIQUE NOT NULL, phone character varying(32), address text, date_registered timestamp NOT NULL, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (client_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.lawyers ( lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, bar_number character varying(64) UNIQUE NOT NULL, firm_id character varying(64), email character varying(128) UNIQUE NOT NULL, phone character varying(32), specialization text, hire_date timestamp NOT NULL, is_partner boolean DEFAULT false, PRIMARY KEY (lawyer_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.law_firms ( firm_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, firm_name character varying(200) NOT NULL, address text NOT NULL, phone character varying(32), website character varying(255), founded_date date, managing_partner_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (firm_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.cases ( case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_number character varying(100) UNIQUE, case_name text NOT NULL, client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, lead_lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_type character varying(100) NOT NULL, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, date_opened timestamp NOT NULL, date_closed timestamp, description text, court_jurisdiction character varying(128), PRIMARY KEY (case_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.documents ( document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, document_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, document_type character varying(100), storage_path text NOT NULL, uploaded_by_lawyer_id character varying(64), upload_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, version integer DEFAULT 1, description text, PRIMARY KEY (document_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.time_entries ( entry_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, date_worked date NOT NULL, hours_spent numeric(5, 2) NOT NULL CHECK (hours_spent > 0), billing_rate numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, description text NOT NULL, is_billable boolean DEFAULT true, is_billed boolean DEFAULT false, invoice_id character varying(64), created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (entry_id) )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.appointments ( appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, client_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, case_id character varying(64), start_time timestamp NOT NULL, end_time timestamp NOT NULL, location text, subject character varying(255), notes text, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id) )


[User] Find employees who are managers and list the number of employees they directly manage. Show the manager's full name and the count of their direct reports.

[Assistant] SELECT m.first_name || ' ' || m.last_name AS manager_full_name, COUNT(e.employee_id) AS number_of_direct_reports FROM government_services.employees AS e JOIN government_services.employees AS m ON e.manager_employee_id = m.employee_id GROUP BY m.employee_id, manager_full_name;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.employees (
    employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the government employee
    agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to agencies table
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    job_title character varying(150) NOT NULL,
    department character varying(100),
    work_email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
    work_phone character varying(32),
    hire_date date NOT NULL,
    termination_date date, -- null if currently employed
    access_level character varying(50), -- Role or permission level
    manager_employee_id character varying(64), -- FK to self for reporting structure
    PRIMARY KEY (employee_id)
)


[User] Show me each product_type along with the count of products for that type, but only include types where the average base_premium exceeds 500. Order the results by the product count in descending order.

[Assistant]
SELECT product_type,
       COUNT(*) AS product_count
FROM insurance.insurance_products
GROUP BY product_type
HAVING AVG(base_premium) > 500
ORDER BY product_count DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.insurance_products ( product_id.text, product_name.text, product_type.text, description.text, base_premium.numeric, coverage_details.text, underwriting_rules.text, is_active.boolean, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp )


[User] Show me properties that have more than 10 service orders delivered in the last month. Include the property_name and the number of delivered orders.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.property_name,
       COUNT(o.order_id) AS delivered_orders
FROM hospitality_technology.properties p
JOIN hospitality_technology.services s ON p.property_id = s.property_id
JOIN hospitality_technology.service_orders o ON s.service_id = o.service_id
WHERE o.status = 'Delivered'
  AND o.delivery_timestamp >= current_date - interval '1 month'
GROUP BY p.property_name
HAVING COUNT(o.order_id) > 10;

[User] Actually, only include those properties where the average total_price per delivered order exceeds 50, and sort by that average descending.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.property_name,
       COUNT(o.order_id) AS delivered_orders,
       AVG(o.total_price) AS avg_price
FROM hospitality_technology.properties p
JOIN hospitality_technology.services s ON p.property_id = s.property_id
JOIN hospitality_technology.service_orders o ON s.service_id = o.service_id
WHERE o.status = 'Delivered'
  AND o.delivery_timestamp >= current_date - interval '1 month'
GROUP BY p.property_name
HAVING COUNT(o.order_id) > 10
   AND AVG(o.total_price) > 50
ORDER BY avg_price DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.properties (
    property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the property (hotel, resort, etc.)
    property_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- name of the property
    address_line1 character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- primary address line
    address_line2 character varying(255), -- secondary address line
    city character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- city
    state_province character varying(100), -- state or province
    postal_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, -- zip or postal code
    country_code character varying(3) NOT NULL, -- ISO country code (e.g., USA, CAN)
    phone_number character varying(30), -- main contact phone
    email_address character varying(255), -- main contact email
    property_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Hotel, Resort, B&B, Motel
    star_rating numeric(2,1), -- star rating (e.g., 4.5)
    timezone character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- IANA timezone ID (e.g., America/New_York)
    manager_staff_id character varying(64), -- FK to staff table for the general manager
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- record creation time
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- record last update time
    PRIMARY KEY (property_id)
)
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.services ( service_id text PRIMARY KEY, property_id text, service_name text, description text, category text, price numeric, unit text, is_available boolean, department text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.service_orders ( order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, reservation_id character varying(64), guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, staff_id_ordered character varying(64), staff_id_delivered character varying(64), order_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, delivery_timestamp timestamp with time zone, quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, unit_price numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, total_price numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, status character varying(50) NOT NULL, notes text, bill_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (order_id), FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (service_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.services(service_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_ordered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id), FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_delivered) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )


[User] How many services are defined for each service category?

[Assistant] SELECT category, COUNT(*) AS service_count FROM government_services.services GROUP BY category;

[User] Only show categories that have more than 15 services listed.

[Assistant] SELECT category, COUNT(*) AS service_count FROM government_services.services GROUP BY category HAVING COUNT(*) > 15;

[User] Could you only count services that are currently marked as active?

[Assistant] SELECT category, COUNT(*) AS service_count FROM government_services.services WHERE is_active = true GROUP BY category HAVING COUNT(*) > 15;

[User] Also, for these categories, provide the average standard fee for the active services.

[Assistant] SELECT category, COUNT(*) AS service_count, AVG(standard_fee) AS average_fee FROM government_services.services WHERE is_active = true GROUP BY category HAVING COUNT(*) > 15;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens (
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the citizen
    national_id_number character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- official national identification number
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    date_of_birth date NOT NULL,
    gender character varying(20),
    primary_address text NOT NULL, -- full primary residential address
    contact_email character varying(128) UNIQUE,
    contact_phone character varying(32),
    registration_date timestamp NOT NULL, -- when the citizen profile was created
    is_verified boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether identity has been officially verified
    PRIMARY KEY (citizen_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.agencies ( agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, jurisdiction_level character varying(50) NOT NULL, primary_contact_email character varying(128), main_phone_number character varying(32), website_url character varying(255), established_date date, parent_agency_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (agency_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.services (
    service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the service
    agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to agencies table
    service_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- name of the service (e.g., Driver's License Renewal)
    description text,
    category character varying(100), -- e.g., Licensing, Benefits, Taxation, Permits
    eligibility_criteria text, -- description of who is eligible
    standard_fee numeric(10, 2) DEFAULT 0.00, -- typical fee for the service
    average_processing_time_days integer, -- estimated processing time
    is_active boolean DEFAULT true, -- whether the service is currently offered
    online_application_url character varying(255),
    PRIMARY KEY (service_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.applications (
    application_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the application
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to citizens table
    service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to services table
    submitted_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time the application was submitted
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Submitted, Processing, Approved, Rejected, Pending Info
    last_updated_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time the status or details last changed
    assigned_employee_id character varying(64), -- FK to employees table (optional)
    decision_date date, -- date when a final decision was made
    notes text, -- internal notes or citizen-provided comments
    reference_number character varying(100) UNIQUE, -- publicly visible reference number
    PRIMARY KEY (application_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.documents ( document_id text PRIMARY KEY, application_id text, citizen_id text, document_type text, file_reference text, upload_timestamp timestamp, expiry_date date, verification_status text, verified_by_employee_id text, verification_timestamp timestamp )
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments ( payment_id text, application_id text, citizen_id text, service_id text, amount numeric, currency text, payment_method text, payment_provider_reference text, payment_timestamp timestamp, status text, notes text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.employees (
    employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the government employee
    agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to agencies table
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    job_title character varying(150) NOT NULL,
    department character varying(100),
    work_email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
    work_phone character varying(32),
    hire_date date NOT NULL,
    termination_date date, -- null if currently employed
    access_level character varying(50), -- Role or permission level
    manager_employee_id character varying(64), -- FK to self for reporting structure
    PRIMARY KEY (employee_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.appointments ( appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, employee_id character varying(64), location_id character varying(64), service_id character varying(64), scheduled_start_time timestamp NOT NULL, scheduled_end_time timestamp, purpose text NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, booking_method character varying(50), created_at timestamp NOT NULL, notes text, PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id) )


[User] What are the training programs or certifications completed by a staff member with the role of Platform Supervisor?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I don't have access to information about the training programs or certifications completed by staff members. The data available to me only includes basic staff details such as name, role, and contact information. For details on training or certifications, please refer to the HR department or relevant training records.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.staff ( staff_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, role text, primary_station_id text, employee_number text UNIQUE, hire_date date, contact_email text UNIQUE, contact_phone text, is_active boolean )


[User] List all medical record entries where the treatment_plan mentions a medication name. Return patient_id, record_id, and the matching medication_name.

[Assistant]
SELECT mr.patient_id,
       mr.record_id,
       m.medication_name
FROM healthcare.medical_records AS mr
JOIN healthcare.medications AS m
  ON mr.treatment_plan ILIKE '%' || m.medication_name || '%';

[User] Actually, only include medications manufactured by 'Pfizer'.

[Assistant]
SELECT mr.patient_id,
       mr.record_id,
       m.medication_name
FROM healthcare.medical_records AS mr
JOIN healthcare.medications AS m
  ON mr.treatment_plan ILIKE '%' || m.medication_name || '%'
WHERE m.manufacturer = 'Pfizer';

[User] Also sort the results by record_date descending.

[Assistant]
SELECT mr.patient_id,
       mr.record_id,
       m.medication_name
FROM healthcare.medical_records AS mr
JOIN healthcare.medications AS m
  ON mr.treatment_plan ILIKE '%' || m.medication_name || '%'
WHERE m.manufacturer = 'Pfizer'
ORDER BY mr.record_date DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patients (
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the patient
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- patient's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- patient's last name
    date_of_birth date NOT NULL, -- patient's date of birth
    gender character varying(10), -- patient's gender (e.g., Male, Female, Other)
    address text, -- patient's home address
    phone_number character varying(20), -- patient's phone number
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- patient's email address
    emergency_contact_name character varying(200), -- name of emergency contact
    emergency_contact_phone character varying(20), -- phone number of emergency contact
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- record creation time
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- record last update time
    PRIMARY KEY (patient_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.doctors (
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the doctor
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's last name
    specialty character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's medical specialty
    license_number character varying(50) UNIQUE NOT NULL, -- doctor's medical license number
    phone_number character varying(20), -- doctor's contact phone
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- doctor's contact email
    hospital_affiliation_id character varying(64), -- FK to hospitals table (optional)
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (doctor_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments (
    appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the appointment
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table
    appointment_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- date and time of the appointment
    duration_minutes integer NOT NULL, -- expected duration in minutes
    reason text, -- reason for the visit
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Scheduled, Completed, Cancelled, No-show
    location_id character varying(64), -- FK to a potential locations/clinics table
    notes text, -- notes related to scheduling
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records (
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the medical record entry
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    appointment_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, -- FK to appointments table (can be null if record not tied to specific appt)
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table (doctor creating the record)
    record_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- date the record/observation was made
    chief_complaint text, -- patient's primary reason for visit
    present_illness_history text, -- detailed history of the current issue
    past_medical_history text, -- relevant past conditions/surgeries
    physical_examination_notes text, -- findings from the physical exam
    assessment text, -- doctor's assessment/diagnosis summary
    treatment_plan text, -- planned course of action
    vitals jsonb, -- store vitals like BP, HR, Temp as structured JSON
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (record_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications (
    medication_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the medication type
    medication_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- common or brand name
    generic_name character varying(255), -- generic chemical name
    manufacturer character varying(100), -- drug manufacturer
    ndc_code character varying(20) UNIQUE, -- National Drug Code (optional but useful)
    description text, -- description of the medication
    PRIMARY KEY (medication_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.insurance_plans (
    plan_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the insurance plan
    plan_name character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- name of the insurance plan
    insurance_provider character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- name of the insurance company
    plan_type character varying(50), -- e.g., PPO, HMO, EPO
    contact_phone character varying(20), -- provider contact number
    website character varying(255), -- provider website
    PRIMARY KEY (plan_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance (
    patient_insurance_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for this patient-plan link
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    plan_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to insurance_plans table
    policy_number character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- patient's policy number
    group_number character varying(100), -- group number, if applicable
    subscriber_name character varying(200), -- name of the primary policy holder
    effective_date date NOT NULL, -- date the coverage begins
    expiration_date date, -- date the coverage ends (if known)
    is_primary boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, -- indicates if this is the primary insurance
    PRIMARY KEY (patient_insurance_id),
    UNIQUE (patient_id, plan_id, policy_number) -- ensure a patient doesn't have the same policy twice
)


[User] List tokens with trend rank 5 or better and a price below $1. Show symbol, price, and trend rank.

[Assistant] SELECT token_symbol, price, trend_rank FROM token_dexpool_info WHERE trend_rank IS NOT NULL AND trend_rank <= 5 AND price < 1;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE token_dexpool_info ( pair_address character varying(512) NOT NULL, -- the id of dexpool token_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the name of the token in the dexpool token_symbol character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- the token's symbol chain text, -- the chain that the dexpool resides price double precision, -- the current price of the token price_change_percentage_1h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 1 hour price_change_percentage_6h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 6 hours price_change_percentage_24h double precision, -- change in value divided by the absolute price value of the original token price in 24 hours makers_24h double precision, -- the makers of the dex pool in 24 hours volume_24h double precision, -- the trade volume of the dex pool in 24 hours liquidity double precision, -- the liquidity of the dex pool market_cap double precision, -- the market cap of the token trend_rank bigint, -- the rank of token in the dex pool of recent trending, value 1 expresses the most popular token. ,PRIMARY KEY (pair_address, chain) )


[User] For each employee who has verified documents, show their full name and the total number of documents they have verified with a status of 'Verified'.

[Assistant] SELECT e.full_name, COUNT(d.document_id) FROM government_services.documents d JOIN employees e ON d.verified_by_employee_id = e.employee_id WHERE d.verification_status = 'Verified' GROUP BY e.full_name;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.documents ( document_id text, application_id text, citizen_id text, document_type text, file_reference text, upload_timestamp timestamp, expiry_date date, verification_status text, verified_by_employee_id text, verification_timestamp timestamp )


[User] Which citizens have made payments but have not uploaded any documents? Please show their first and last names and contact emails.

[Assistant]
SELECT DISTINCT c.first_name, c.last_name, c.contact_email
FROM government_services.citizens c
JOIN government_services.payments p ON c.citizen_id = p.citizen_id
WHERE c.citizen_id NOT IN (
    SELECT d.citizen_id FROM government_services.documents d
);

[User] Actually, do not include any citizens whose payments have a status other than 'Succeeded'.

[Assistant]
SELECT DISTINCT c.first_name, c.last_name, c.contact_email
FROM government_services.citizens c
JOIN government_services.payments p ON c.citizen_id = p.citizen_id
WHERE p.status = 'Succeeded'
AND c.citizen_id NOT IN (
    SELECT d.citizen_id FROM government_services.documents d
);

[User] I got an error about duplicate emails. Can you remove duplicate citizens based only on their contact email?

[Assistant]
SELECT DISTINCT ON (c.contact_email) c.first_name, c.last_name, c.contact_email
FROM government_services.citizens c
JOIN government_services.payments p ON c.citizen_id = p.citizen_id
WHERE p.status = 'Succeeded'
AND c.citizen_id NOT IN (
    SELECT d.citizen_id FROM government_services.documents d
);

[User] Now, sort the result by first name ascending.

[Assistant]
SELECT DISTINCT ON (c.contact_email) c.first_name, c.last_name, c.contact_email
FROM government_services.citizens c
JOIN government_services.payments p ON c.citizen_id = p.citizen_id
WHERE p.status = 'Succeeded'
AND c.citizen_id NOT IN (
    SELECT d.citizen_id FROM government_services.documents d
)
ORDER BY c.first_name ASC, c.contact_email;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens (
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the citizen
    national_id_number character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- official national identification number
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    date_of_birth date NOT NULL,
    gender character varying(20),
    primary_address text NOT NULL, -- full primary residential address
    contact_email character varying(128) UNIQUE,
    contact_phone character varying(32),
    registration_date timestamp NOT NULL, -- when the citizen profile was created
    is_verified boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether identity has been officially verified
    PRIMARY KEY (citizen_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.documents ( document_id.text, application_id.text, citizen_id.text, document_type.text, file_reference.text, upload_timestamp.timestamp, expiry_date.date, verification_status.text, verified_by_employee_id.text, verification_timestamp.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments ( payment_id text, application_id text, citizen_id text, service_id text, amount numeric, currency text, payment_method text, payment_provider_reference text, payment_timestamp timestamp, status text, notes text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.service_locations (
    location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the physical location
    agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to agencies table
    location_name character varying(200), -- e.g., Downtown DMV Office
    address text NOT NULL,
    city character varying(100),
    state character varying(50),
    postal_code character varying(20),
    latitude numeric(9, 6),
    longitude numeric(9, 6),
    operating_hours text, -- description of opening times
    contact_phone character varying(32),
    is_accessible boolean, -- accessibility information (e.g., wheelchair access)
    PRIMARY KEY (location_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.notifications ( notification_id text PRIMARY KEY, citizen_id text, application_id text, message_subject text, message_body text, channel text, sent_at timestamp, status text, related_entity_type text, related_entity_id text )


[User] List users who have received notifications triggered by another user (non-system notifications). Show the recipient username, notification type, and the sender username.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.username AS recipient_username, T2.notification_type, T3.username AS sender_username FROM social_media.users AS T1 JOIN social_media.notifications AS T2 ON T1.user_id = T2.recipient_user_id JOIN social_media.users AS T3 ON T2.sender_user_id = T3.user_id;

[User] Refine the list from Turn 1 to only include notifications of type 'follow' or 'mention'.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.username AS recipient_username, T2.notification_type, T3.username AS sender_username FROM social_media.users AS T1 JOIN social_media.notifications AS T2 ON T1.user_id = T2.recipient_user_id JOIN social_media.users AS T3 ON T2.sender_user_id = T3.user_id WHERE T2.notification_type IN ('follow', 'mention');

[User] Further filter to only include notifications created in 2024 and order the results by notification creation time descending.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.username AS recipient_username, T2.notification_type, T3.username AS sender_username FROM social_media.users AS T1 JOIN social_media.notifications AS T2 ON T1.user_id = T2.recipient_user_id JOIN social_media.users AS T3 ON T2.sender_user_id = T3.user_id WHERE T2.notification_type IN ('follow', 'mention') AND EXTRACT(YEAR FROM T2.created_at) = 2024 ORDER BY T2.created_at DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.users (
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the user
    username character varying(50) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- user's unique handle
    email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- user's email address
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- hashed password
    full_name character varying(100), -- user's full name
    profile_picture_url text, -- URL to the profile picture
    bio text, -- short user biography
    location character varying(100), -- user's location
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of account creation
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last profile update
    is_verified boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, -- verification status
    PRIMARY KEY (user_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.posts (
    post_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the post
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who created the post (FK to users.user_id)
    content text, -- textual content of the post
    media_url text, -- URL to attached media (image/video)
    media_type character varying(20), -- type of media ('image', 'video', null)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of post creation
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last post edit
    visibility character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'public', -- visibility ('public', 'friends', 'private')
    location_lat numeric(9,6), -- latitude of post location
    location_lon numeric(9,6), -- longitude of post location
    PRIMARY KEY (post_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.comments (
    comment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the comment
    post_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the post being commented on (FK to posts.post_id)
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who made the comment (FK to users.user_id)
    parent_comment_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the parent comment if it's a reply (FK to comments.comment_id)
    content text NOT NULL, -- textual content of the comment
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of comment creation
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last comment edit
    PRIMARY KEY (comment_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.likes (
    like_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the like
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who liked (FK to users.user_id)
    post_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the post being liked (FK to posts.post_id, nullable)
    comment_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the comment being liked (FK to comments.comment_id, nullable)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of when the like occurred
    PRIMARY KEY (like_id),
    CONSTRAINT unique_user_like UNIQUE (user_id, post_id, comment_id), -- prevent duplicate likes
    CONSTRAINT check_like_target CHECK (post_id IS NOT NULL OR comment_id IS NOT NULL) -- ensure it likes something
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.follows (
    follow_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the follow relationship
    follower_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user who is following (FK to users.user_id)
    following_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user being followed (FK to users.user_id)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of when the follow started
    PRIMARY KEY (follow_id),
    CONSTRAINT unique_follow UNIQUE (follower_user_id, following_user_id) -- prevent duplicate follows
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.hashtags (
    hashtag_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the hashtag
    tag_name character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- the actual hashtag text (without '#')
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when the hashtag was first used
    PRIMARY KEY (hashtag_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.messages (
    message_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the message
    conversation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier for the conversation thread (FK to conversations.conversation_id)
    sender_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the sender (FK to users.user_id)
    content text, -- textual content of the message
    media_url text, -- URL to attached media (image/video)
    media_type character varying(20), -- type of media ('image', 'video', null)
    sent_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when message was sent
    read_at timestamp, -- timestamp when message was read by recipient(s)
    PRIMARY KEY (message_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversations (
    conversation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the conversation
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when conversation was initiated
    last_message_at timestamp, -- timestamp of the last message in the conversation
    is_group_chat boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, -- indicates if it's a group chat or direct message
    group_name character varying(100), -- name of the group chat (if applicable)
    PRIMARY KEY (conversation_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversation_participants (
    participant_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the participant entry
    conversation_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the conversation (FK to conversations.conversation_id)
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the user in the conversation (FK to users.user_id)
    joined_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp when user joined the conversation
    last_read_at timestamp, -- timestamp indicating up to when the user has read messages
    PRIMARY KEY (participant_id),
    CONSTRAINT unique_user_conversation UNIQUE (conversation_id, user_id) -- prevent user being added multiple times
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.notifications (
    notification_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the notification
    recipient_user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- user receiving the notification (FK to users.user_id)
    sender_user_id character varying(64), -- user triggering the notification (FK to users.user_id, can be null for system notifications)
    notification_type character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- type of notification ('like', 'comment', 'follow', 'mention', 'message')
    target_entity_id character varying(64), -- ID of the related entity (post_id, comment_id, user_id, conversation_id)
    target_entity_type character varying(20), -- type of the related entity ('post', 'comment', 'user', 'conversation')
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp notification was created
    read_at timestamp, -- timestamp notification was marked as read
    PRIMARY KEY (notification_id)
)
CREATE TABLE social_media.user_settings (
    setting_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the setting entry
    user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- user the settings belong to (FK to users.user_id)
    theme character varying(20) DEFAULT 'light', -- UI theme ('light', 'dark')
    email_notifications_enabled boolean DEFAULT true, -- enable/disable email notifications
    push_notifications_enabled boolean DEFAULT true, -- enable/disable push notifications
    private_profile boolean DEFAULT false, -- is the user profile private
    updated_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- timestamp of last setting change
    PRIMARY KEY (setting_id)
)


[User] List usernames and the length of their 'bio' field for users whose 'is_verified' status is true.

[Assistant] SELECT username, LENGTH(bio) AS bio_length FROM social_media.users WHERE is_verified IS TRUE;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.users ( user_id text PRIMARY KEY, username text, email text, password_hash text, full_name text, profile_picture_url text, bio text, location text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp, is_verified bool )


[User] List all medical records, showing the record ID, record date, and the full name of the doctor who created the record. Include the patient ID as well.

[Assistant] SELECT mr.record_id, mr.record_date, mr.patient_id, d.first_name, d.last_name FROM healthcare.medical_records mr JOIN doctors d ON mr.doctor_id = d.doctor_id;

[User] Refine this to only include records where the chief_complaint is not null or empty and the doctor's specialty is 'Cardiology'.

[Assistant] SELECT mr.record_id, mr.record_date, mr.patient_id, d.first_name, d.last_name FROM healthcare.medical_records mr JOIN doctors d ON mr.doctor_id = d.doctor_id WHERE (mr.chief_complaint IS NOT NULL AND mr.chief_complaint != '') AND d.specialty = 'Cardiology';

[User] Also, sort the results by record_date in descending order and limit the output to the top 10 records.

[Assistant] SELECT mr.record_id, mr.record_date, mr.patient_id, d.first_name, d.last_name FROM healthcare.medical_records mr JOIN doctors d ON mr.doctor_id = d.doctor_id WHERE (mr.chief_complaint IS NOT NULL AND mr.chief_complaint != '') AND d.specialty = 'Cardiology' ORDER BY mr.record_date DESC LIMIT 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records (
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the medical record entry
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    appointment_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, -- FK to appointments table (can be null if record not tied to specific appt)
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table (doctor creating the record)
    record_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- date the record/observation was made
    chief_complaint text, -- patient's primary reason for visit
    present_illness_history text, -- detailed history of the current issue
    past_medical_history text, -- relevant past conditions/surgeries
    physical_examination_notes text, -- findings from the physical exam
    assessment text, -- doctor's assessment/diagnosis summary
    treatment_plan text, -- planned course of action
    vitals jsonb, -- store vitals like BP, HR, Temp as structured JSON
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (record_id)
)


[User] For each guest, list reservation_id, guest_id, check_in_date, and the next reservation_id and its check_in_date.

[Assistant]
SELECT r1.reservation_id,
       r1.guest_id,
       r1.check_in_date,
       r2.reservation_id AS next_reservation_id,
       r2.check_in_date   AS next_check_in_date
FROM reservations r1
LEFT JOIN reservations r2
  ON r1.guest_id = r2.guest_id
 AND r2.check_in_date = (
       SELECT MIN(check_in_date)
       FROM reservations
       WHERE guest_id = r1.guest_id
         AND check_in_date > r1.check_in_date
     );

[User] Only include guests who have at least two reservations.

[Assistant]
SELECT r1.reservation_id,
       r1.guest_id,
       r1.check_in_date,
       r2.reservation_id AS next_reservation_id,
       r2.check_in_date   AS next_check_in_date
FROM reservations r1
LEFT JOIN reservations r2
  ON r1.guest_id = r2.guest_id
 AND r2.check_in_date = (
       SELECT MIN(check_in_date)
       FROM reservations
       WHERE guest_id = r1.guest_id
         AND check_in_date > r1.check_in_date
     )
WHERE r1.guest_id IN (
  SELECT guest_id
  FROM reservations
  GROUP BY guest_id
  HAVING COUNT(*) >= 2
);

[User] Also, only show next reservations that occur within 30 days of the current reservation.

[Assistant]
SELECT r1.reservation_id,
       r1.guest_id,
       r1.check_in_date,
       r2.reservation_id AS next_reservation_id,
       r2.check_in_date   AS next_check_in_date
FROM reservations r1
LEFT JOIN reservations r2
  ON r1.guest_id = r2.guest_id
 AND r2.check_in_date = (
       SELECT MIN(check_in_date)
       FROM reservations
       WHERE guest_id = r1.guest_id
         AND check_in_date > r1.check_in_date
     )
   AND r2.check_in_date <= r1.check_in_date + INTERVAL '30 days'
WHERE r1.guest_id IN (
  SELECT guest_id
  FROM reservations
  GROUP BY guest_id
  HAVING COUNT(*) >= 2
);

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reservations ( reservation_id text, property_id text, guest_id text, room_id text, room_type_id text, check_in_date date, check_out_date date, actual_check_in_ts timestamp, actual_check_out_ts timestamp, num_adults integer, num_children integer, status text, booking_source text, rate_plan_id text, total_amount numeric, amount_paid numeric, special_requests text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )


[User] Show me the number of distinct room types offered by each property, including the property name and the count.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.property_name, COUNT(DISTINCT T2.room_type_id) FROM hospitality_technology.properties AS T1 JOIN hospitality_technology.room_types AS T2 ON T1.property_id = T2.property_id GROUP BY T1.property_id;

[User] Now, only show properties that offer more than 5 distinct room types.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.property_name, COUNT(DISTINCT T2.room_type_id) FROM hospitality_technology.properties AS T1 JOIN hospitality_technology.room_types AS T2 ON T1.property_id = T2.property_id GROUP BY T1.property_id HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT T2.room_type_id) > 5;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.properties (
    property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the property (hotel, resort, etc.)
    property_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- name of the property
    address_line1 character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- primary address line
    address_line2 character varying(255), -- secondary address line
    city character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- city
    state_province character varying(100), -- state or province
    postal_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, -- zip or postal code
    country_code character varying(3) NOT NULL, -- ISO country code (e.g., USA, CAN)
    phone_number character varying(30), -- main contact phone
    email_address character varying(255), -- main contact email
    property_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Hotel, Resort, B&B, Motel
    star_rating numeric(2,1), -- star rating (e.g., 4.5)
    timezone character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- IANA timezone ID (e.g., America/New_York)
    manager_staff_id character varying(64), -- FK to staff table for the general manager
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- record creation time
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- record last update time
    PRIMARY KEY (property_id)
)
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.rooms ( room_id.text, property_id.text, room_number.text, room_type_id.text, floor.integer, status.text, is_smoking.boolean, features.text, current_condition.text, last_cleaned_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.room_types ( room_type_id text PRIMARY KEY, property_id text, type_name text, description text, base_rate numeric, max_occupancy int, bed_type text, area_sqft numeric, amenities text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.guests ( guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, email character varying(255) UNIQUE, phone_number character varying(30), date_of_birth date, address_line1 character varying(255), city character varying(100), state_province character varying(100), postal_code character varying(20), country_code character varying(3), preferences text, loyalty_member_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, communication_consent boolean DEFAULT true, created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (guest_id) )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reservations ( reservation_id text PRIMARY KEY, property_id text, guest_id text, room_id text, room_type_id text, check_in_date date, check_out_date date, actual_check_in_ts timestamp, actual_check_out_ts timestamp, num_adults int, num_children int, status text, booking_source text, rate_plan_id text, total_amount numeric, amount_paid numeric, special_requests text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.services ( service_id.text, property_id.text, service_name.text, description.text, category.text, price.numeric, unit.text, is_available.boolean, department.text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reviews ( review_id text, property_id text, reservation_id text, guest_id text, rating_overall integer, rating_cleanliness integer, rating_service integer, rating_location integer, rating_value integer, comment text, review_source text, review_date timestamp, is_public boolean, staff_response text, response_staff_id text, response_date timestamp )


[User] Can you show the total quantity of all in-game items held by each player?

[Assistant]
SELECT player_id, SUM(quantity) AS total_quantity
FROM gaming_technology.player_inventory
GROUP BY player_id;

[User] I'd like to see only players whose total quantity is over 20.

[Assistant]
SELECT player_id, SUM(quantity) AS total_quantity
FROM gaming_technology.player_inventory
GROUP BY player_id
HAVING SUM(quantity) > 20;

[User] Also, can you include the number of different unique items each player owns?

[Assistant]
SELECT player_id, COUNT(DISTINCT item_id) AS unique_items, SUM(quantity) AS total_quantity
FROM gaming_technology.player_inventory
GROUP BY player_id
HAVING SUM(quantity) > 20;

[User] Order the final result by unique_items descending, then by total_quantity descending.

[Assistant]
SELECT player_id, COUNT(DISTINCT item_id) AS unique_items, SUM(quantity) AS total_quantity
FROM gaming_technology.player_inventory
GROUP BY player_id
HAVING SUM(quantity) > 20
ORDER BY unique_items DESC, total_quantity DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory (
    inventory_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an inventory entry
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player owning the item
    item_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the item definition
    quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, -- number of items held (for stackable items)
    acquired_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the item was acquired
    instance_data jsonb, -- data specific to this instance (e.g., weapon mods, durability)
    PRIMARY KEY (inventory_id),
    -- Optional unique constraint if items are non-stackable or unique instances
    -- UNIQUE (player_id, item_id) -- Use if quantity is always 1
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (item_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.in_game_items(item_id)
)