{"question": "what does jamaican people speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 2919186, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what does jamaican people speak?\n Document: Languages in censuses |  The official language of Jamaica is English. Jamaicans primarily speak an English-African Creole language known as Jamaican Patois. The 2011 Population and Housing Census did not include any questions about language use."}]}
{"question": "what did james k polk do before he was president?", "topk": [{"pid": 32760597, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what did james k polk do before he was president?\n Document: Presidency of James K. Polk |  K. Polk deserves recognition as a significant and influential American president,\" Walter Borneman wrote. \"First, Polk accomplished the objectives of his presidential term as he defined them; second, he was the most decisive chief executive before the Civil War; and third, he greatly expanded the executive power of the presidency, particularly its war powers, its role as commander-in-chief, and its oversight of the executive branch.\" Political scientist Leonard White summed up Polk's command system: While Polk's legacy thus takes many forms, the most outstanding is the map of the continental United States, whose landmass he increased by a third. \"To look at that map,\" Robert "}]}
{"question": "what is the oregon ducks 2012 football schedule?", "topk": [{"pid": 32462652, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what is the oregon ducks 2012 football schedule?\n Document: 2012 Oregon Ducks football team |  University of Oregon official schedule"}]}
{"question": "who plays ken barlow in coronation street?", "topk": [{"pid": 24617430, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who plays ken barlow in coronation street?\n Document: William Roache |  William Patrick Roache (born 25 April 1932) is an English actor. He is best known for playing Ken Barlow in the ITV soap opera Coronation Street since it was first broadcast on 9 December 1960. He is listed in the Guinness World Records as the longest-serving television star in a continuous role."}]}
{"question": "what happened after mr. sugihara died?", "topk": [{"pid": 25415308, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what happened after mr. sugihara died?\n Document: Chiune Sugihara |  Moshe Zupnik why he risked his career to save other people, he said simply: \"I do it just because I have pity on the people. They want to get out so I let them have the visas.\" Chiune Sugihara died at a hospital in Kamakura, on 31 July 1986. Despite the publicity given him in Israel and other nations, he had remained virtually unknown in his home country. Only when a large Jewish delegation from around the world, including the Israeli ambassador to Japan, attended his funeral, did his neighbours find out what he had done. His subsequent considerable posthumous acclaim contrasts with the obscurity in which he lived following the loss of his diplomatic career."}]}
{"question": "who did mozart write his four horn concertos for?", "topk": [{"pid": 19408137, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who did mozart write his four horn concertos for?\n Document: Horn Concertos (Mozart) |  The four Horn Concertos by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart were written for his friend Joseph Leutgeb whom he had known since childhood. Leutgeb was a skilled player, as the works are difficult to perform on the natural horn of the period, requiring lip trills, much hand-stopping, and rapid tonguing."}]}
{"question": "where is jamarcus russell from?", "topk": [{"pid": 21599603, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where is jamarcus russell from?\n Document: JaMarcus Russell |  Russell was born in Mobile, Alabama, and attended Lillie B. Williamson High School. For all four years under head coach Bobby Parrish, he started and never missed a football game. In his freshman year, Russell completed 180 of 324 passes for 2,683 yards and 20 touchdowns as Williamson reached the state championship game. By the next season, Russell had grown to six-foot-three and 185 pounds, had received his first recruiting letters and was becoming more adept with the playbook. Russell passed for 2,616 yards and 20 touchdowns during his sophomore year and led the team to the semifinals. Russell's best season was his senior year; he completed 219 of 372 passes for 3,332 yards and 22 touchdowns and rushed for another 400 yards and five touchdowns. This earned Russell Parade magazine All-American honorable mention honors. His 10,774 career passing yards broke the Alabama High School Athletic Association record and still stands today. Russell was at the center of an ESPN Outside the Lines story on high school sports in Mobile. He also played basketball and threw the javelin in track and field."}]}
{"question": "where was george washington carver from?", "topk": [{"pid": 9924910, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where was george washington carver from?\n Document: George Washington Carver |  Carver was born into slavery, in Diamond Grove (now Diamond), Newton County, Missouri, near Crystal Place, sometime in the early or mid 1860s. The date of his birth is uncertain and was not known to Carver; but it was before slavery was abolished in Missouri, which occurred in January 1865, during the American Civil War. His master, Moses Carver, was a German American immigrant, who had purchased George's parents, Mary and Giles, from William P. McGinnis on October 9, 1855, for $700. When George was a week old, he, a sister, and his mother were kidnapped by night raiders from Arkansas. George's brother, James, was rushed to safety from the kidnappers. The "}]}
{"question": "what else did ben franklin invent?", "topk": [{"pid": 3172147, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what else did ben franklin invent?\n Document: Benjamin Franklin |  Franklin was a prodigious inventor. Among his many creations were the lightning rod, Franklin stove, bifocal glasses and the flexible urinary catheter. Franklin never patented his inventions; in his autobiography he wrote, \"... as we enjoy great advantages from the inventions of others, we should be glad of an opportunity to serve others by any invention of ours; and this we should do freely and generously.\""}]}
{"question": "who was richard nixon married to?", "topk": [{"pid": 20634387, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who was richard nixon married to?\n Document: David Nixon (magician) |  Nixon married Margaret Burton in 1947; the couple divorced in 1952. Later the same year, Nixon married his second wife, Paula Marshall (Pauline E. Youngs), who worked with him in his act. Paula died aged 28 in a car crash in 1956, the year after the birth of their son Nicholas. Nixon remarried in 1961 to Vivienne Nichols, the daughter of the bandleader Eric Robinson. The couple had a daughter, Mandy (Amanda E Nixon), in 1961."}]}
{"question": "what country did germany invade first in ww1?", "topk": [{"pid": 24178445, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what country did germany invade first in ww1?\n Document: World War II |   On 1 September 1939, Germany invaded Poland after having staged several false flag border incidents as a pretext to initiate the invasion. The first German attack of the war came against the Polish defenses at Westerplatte. The United Kingdom responded with an ultimatum to Germany to cease military operations, and on 3 September, after the ultimatum was ignored, Britain and France declared war on Germany, followed by Australia, New Zealand, South Africa and Canada. The alliance provided no direct military support to Poland, outside of a cautious French probe into the Saarland. The Western Allies also began a naval blockade of Germany, which "}]}
{"question": "what is the best sandals resort in st lucia?", "topk": [{"pid": 9379861, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what is the best sandals resort in st lucia?\n Document: Sandals Resorts | Sandals Montego Bay ; Sandals Royal Caribbean Resort & Private Island ; Sandals Ochi Beach Resort (formerly Sandals Grande Riviera Beach & Villa Golf Resort) ; Sandals Negril Beach Resort & Spa ; Sandals South Coast (formerly Whitehouse European Village & Spa) ; Sandals Royal Plantation Ocho Rios, Jamaica ; Sandals Grande St. Lucian Spa & Beach Resort ; Sandals Regency La Toc Golf Resort & Spa in St. Lucia ; Sandals Halcyon St. Lucia ; Sandals Grande Antigua Resort & Spa ; Sandals Royal Bahamian Spa Resort & Offshore Island ; Sandals Emerald Bay Great Exuma, Bahamas ; Sandals Barbados Resort & Spa ; Sandals LaSource Grenada Resort & Spa Grenada ; Sandals Royal Barbados Resort & Spa ; Sandals Royal Curacao In August 2009, SRI announced the "}]}
{"question": "who is governor of ohio 2011?", "topk": [{"pid": 32331582, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who is governor of ohio 2011?\n Document: Ted Strickland |  Theodore Strickland (born August 4, 1941) is an American politician who was the 68th Governor of Ohio, serving from 2007 to 2011. A member of the Democratic Party, he previously served in the United States House of Representatives, representing (1993\u20131995, 1997\u20132007). In the 2006 gubernatorial election, Strickland was elected to succeed term-limited Republican incumbent Bob Taft, receiving 60% of the vote and defeating Ohio Secretary of State Ken Blackwell. He was narrowly defeated for re-election in the 2010 gubernatorial election by former U.S. Representative John Kasich. In April 2014, Strickland became president of the Center for American Progress Action Fund, a progressive public policy research and advocacy organization. Strickland left that position in February 2015, and on February 25, 2015, he announced his intention to run for the United States Senate against incumbent Rob Portman. Strickland lost by 20 points. As of 2021, he is the last Democrat to serve as Governor of Ohio."}]}
{"question": "who was vice president after kennedy died?", "topk": [{"pid": 10536564, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who was vice president after kennedy died?\n Document: History of the United States (1945\u20131964) |  After Kennedy's assassination, vice president Lyndon Baines Johnson served out the remainder of the term, using appeals to finish the job that Kennedy had started to pass a remarkable package of liberal legislation that he called the Great Society. Johnson used the full powers of the presidency to ensure passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. These actions helped Johnson to win a historic landslide in the 1964 presidential election over conservative champion Senator Barry Goldwater. Johnson's big victory brought an overwhelming liberal majority in Congress."}]}
{"question": "where is the fukushima daiichi nuclear plant located?", "topk": [{"pid": 13129191, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where is the fukushima daiichi nuclear plant located?\n Document: Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant |  The Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (\u798f\u5cf6\u7b2c\u4e00\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u767a\u96fb\u6240) is a disabled nuclear power plant located on a 3.5 km2 site in the towns of \u014ckuma and Futaba in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan. The plant suffered major damage from the magnitude 9.0 earthquake and tsunami that hit Japan on March 11, 2011. The chain of events caused radiation leaks and permanently damaged several reactors, making them impossible to restart. By political decision, the remaining reactors were not restarted. First commissioned in 1971, the plant consists of six boiling water reactors. These light water reactors drove electrical generators with a combined power of 4.7 GWe, making Fukushima Daiichi one of the 15 largest nuclear power stations in the world. Fukushima was the first nuclear plant to be designed, constructed, and "}]}
{"question": "who is the minority leader of the house of representatives now?", "topk": [{"pid": 26985173, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who is the minority leader of the house of representatives now?\n Document: United States House of Representatives |  The minority leader heads their party in the House, and the majority leader is their party's second-highest-ranking official, behind the speaker. Party leaders decide what legislation members of their party should either support or oppose. Each party also elects a Whip, who works to ensure that the party's members vote as the party leadership desires. The current majority whip in the House of Representatives is Jim Clyburn, who is a member of the Democratic Party. The current minority whip is Steve Scalise, who is a member of the Republican Party. The whip is supported by chief deputy whips. After the whips, the next ranking official in the House party's leadership is the party conference chair (styled "}]}
{"question": "what countries are part of the uk?", "topk": [{"pid": 3889406, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what countries are part of the uk?\n Document: List of companies of the United Kingdom A-J |  The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK or U.K.) or Britain, is a sovereign country located off the northwestern coast of the European mainland. It includes the island of Great Britain, the northeastern part of the island of Ireland, and many smaller islands. The United Kingdom consists of four constituent countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. The United Kingdom is a highly developed country with a market-orientated economy and is a member of the Group of 7 (formerly G8) leading industrialised countries. It is the sixth-largest national economy in the world measured by nominal gross domestic product (GDP), ninth-largest by purchasing power parity (PPP) and twenty first-largest by GDP per capita. In 2017, the UK was the eleventh-largest goods "}]}
{"question": "who plays bilbo baggins in the hobbit?", "topk": [{"pid": 3800372, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who plays bilbo baggins in the hobbit?\n Document: Adaptations of The Hobbit |  and split over two parts. Guillermo del Toro was originally signed on to direct both parts but withdrew from the project in May 2010, leaving Jackson as director. It was announced on 22 October 2010, after months of speculation, that Martin Freeman would play Bilbo Baggins. The casting had been uncertain due to the unexpected success of the summer BBC adaptation of Sherlock and Freeman's subsequent filming commitments for the second series. Filming began on 21 March 2011. The adaptation includes a new character that did not appear in the original book, Tauriel, who is the head of the Elven guard, and played by Evangeline Lilly. On "}]}
{"question": "what things did martin luther king do?", "topk": [{"pid": 15204907, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what things did martin luther king do?\n Document: Martin Luther King Jr. |  Martin Luther King Jr. (born Michael King Jr.; January 15, 1929 \u2013 April 4, 1968) was an American Baptist minister and activist who became the most visible spokesman and leader in the American civil rights movement from 1955 until his assassination in 1968. King advanced civil rights through nonviolence and civil disobedience, inspired by his Christian beliefs and the nonviolent activism of Mahatma Gandhi. He was the son of early civil rights activist and minister Martin Luther King Sr. King participated in and led marches for blacks' right to vote, desegregation, labor rights, and other basic civil rights. King led the 1955 Montgomery bus boycott and later became the first president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC). As president "}]}
{"question": "what is my timezone in louisiana?", "topk": [{"pid": 19869890, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what is my timezone in louisiana?\n Document: 2001 Sun Belt Conference football season |  Start times for non-conference games are local for the Sun Belt team; for conference games, starting times are local for the home team. The following list are the teams in their respective time zones: Arkansas State, Louisiana\u2013Monroe, Louisiana\u2013Lafayette, Middle Tennessee, North Texas are located in the Central Time Zone; New Mexico State is in the Mountain Time Zone and Idaho is in the Pacific Time Zone. Rankings reflect that of the USA Today Coaches poll for that week until week eight when the BCS poll will be used."}]}
{"question": "what did st augustine do?", "topk": [{"pid": 5923445, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what did st augustine do?\n Document: Role of Christianity in civilization |  Western Roman Empire was starting to disintegrate, St Augustine was Bishop of Hippo Regius. He was a Latin-speaking philosopher and theologian who lived in the Roman Africa Province. His writings were very influential in the development of Western Christianity and he developed the concept of the Church as a spiritual City of God (in a book of the same name), distinct from the material Earthly City. His book Confessions, which outlines his sinful youth and conversion to Christianity, is widely considered to be the first autobiography of ever written in the canon of Western Literature. Augustine profoundly influenced the coming medieval worldview."}]}
{"question": "who is keyshia cole dad?", "topk": [{"pid": 3531567, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who is keyshia cole dad?\n Document: Keyshia Cole |  they have not yet filed for divorce. In May 2016, she met her biological father, Virgil Hunter, who is a well known boxing trainer. In April 2017, Cole had announced that she and Gibson were divorcing. In an Instagram post on September 3, 2020, Cole announced that she and Gibson were officially divorced. On May 3, 2019, Cole announced via her Instagram that she was expecting her second child, a son, with boyfriend, Niko Khale. Cole welcomed her second son on August 1, 2019. In October 2020, Cole and Khale split up. Keyshia Cole's mother, Frankie Lons passed away on (July 19, 2021) on her 61st birthday. Her cause of death was announced as an overdose."}]}
{"question": "what kind government does egypt have?", "topk": [{"pid": 6836063, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what kind government does egypt have?\n Document: Politics of Egypt |  The politics of Egypt are based on republicanism, with a semi-presidential system of government. The current political system was established following the Egyptian Revolution of 2011 and the resignation of President Hosni Mubarak. In the current system, the President is elected for a six-year term, where they are able to appoint up to 5 percent of the parliament. Furthermore, the President has the power to dissolve Parliament through Article 137. The Parliament of Egypt is the oldest legislative chamber in Africa and the Middle East. The unicameral Parliament has the ability to impeach the President through Article 161. With 2020 elections to the new Senate, the chamber becomes bicameral."}]}
{"question": "what town was martin luther king assassinated in?", "topk": [{"pid": 15710240, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what town was martin luther king assassinated in?\n Document: Assassination of Martin Luther King Jr. |  Martin Luther King Jr., an African-American clergyman and civil rights leader, was fatally shot at the Lorraine Motel in Memphis, Tennessee, on April 4, 1968, at 6:01 p.m. CST. He was rushed to St. Joseph's Hospital, where he died at 7:05 p.m. He was a prominent leader of the Civil Rights Movement and a Nobel Peace Prize laureate who was known for his use of nonviolence and civil disobedience. James Earl Ray, a fugitive from the Missouri State Penitentiary, was arrested on June 8, 1968, at London's Heathrow Airport, extradited to the United States, and charged with the crime. On March 10, 1969, he pleaded guilty and was sentenced to 99 years in the Tennessee State "}]}
{"question": "where did edgar allan poe died?", "topk": [{"pid": 25483124, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where did edgar allan poe died?\n Document: Death of Edgar Allan Poe |  The death of Edgar Allan Poe on October 7, 1849, has remained mysterious. The circumstances leading up to it are uncertain, and the cause of death is disputed. On October 3, the American author was found delirious in Baltimore, Maryland, \"in great distress, and ... in need of immediate assistance\", according to the man who found him, Joseph W. Walker. He was taken to the Washington College Hospital, where he died at 5 a.m. on Sunday, October 7. He was 40 years old. Poe was never able to explain how he came to be in this condition. Much of the extant information about the last few days of Poe's life comes from his attending physician, John Joseph Moran, though his credibility is questionable. Poe was buried after a small funeral at the back of Westminster Hall and "}]}
{"question": "when did charles goodyear invented rubber?", "topk": [{"pid": 29887979, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: when did charles goodyear invented rubber?\n Document: Charles Goodyear |  Charles Goodyear (December 29, 1800 \u2013 July 1, 1860) was an American self-taught chemist and manufacturing engineer who developed vulcanized rubber, for which he received patent number 3633 from the United States Patent Office on June 15, 1844. Goodyear is credited with inventing the chemical process to create and manufacture pliable, waterproof, moldable rubber. Goodyear's discovery of the vulcanization process followed five years of searching for a more stable rubber and stumbling upon the effectiveness of heating after Thomas Hancock. His discovery initiated decades of successful rubber manufacturing in the Lower Naugatuck Valley in Connecticut, as rubber was adopted to multiple applications, including footwear and tires. The Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company is named after him."}]}
{"question": "what to do today in atlanta with kids?", "topk": [{"pid": 22761344, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what to do today in atlanta with kids?\n Document: Children's Museum of Atlanta |  The permanent exhibits include Fundamentally Food, which allows children to role play through the cultivation of food at a farm, its delivery to a grocery store, and consumption in a home kitchen, Tools for Solutions, the centerpiece of which is a machine that, using corkscrews and cranes, transports balls through a series of tracks, and Leaping into Learning, a small play area for guests younger than five, Let Your Creativity Flow, an area devoted to the arts, complete with an art studio, a paint wall and a stage for performances, Gateway to the World, which is devoted to teaching children about geography, topography, and culture."}]}
{"question": "who did france surrender to in ww2?", "topk": [{"pid": 32047724, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who did france surrender to in ww2?\n Document: Military history of France during World War II |  On June 21, Italian troops crossed the border in three places. Roughly thirty-two Italian divisions faced just four French divisions. Fighting continued in the east until General Pretelat, commanding the French Second Army group, was forced to surrender on June 22 by the armistice. France formally surrendered to the German armed forces on June 22 in the same railroad car at Compi\u00e8gne in which Germany had been forced to surrender in 1918. This railway car was lost in allied air raids on the German capital of Berlin later in the war."}]}
{"question": "what electorate does anna bligh represent?", "topk": [{"pid": 11689874, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what electorate does anna bligh represent?\n Document: Anna Bligh |  Bligh was first elected to parliament at the 1995 election to the safe Labor seat of South Brisbane, succeeding Anne Warner. A member of the Socialist Left faction of the Labor Party, she was promoted to the ministry following the election of the Beattie government in 1998 as Minister for Families, Youth and Community Care and Disability Services. In 2001, Bligh became Queensland's first female Education Minister. She assumed additional responsibility for the Arts portfolio in 2004."}]}
{"question": "what channel is the usa pageant on?", "topk": [{"pid": 18968984, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what channel is the usa pageant on?\n Document: Miss Teen USA 2020 |  The pageant is livestreamed on the Miss Universe Organization's social media channels and on PlayStation 4 consoles as a live event on the U.S. PlayStation Store, while an encore presentation of the pageant is available via catch-up from November 12\u201315, which is also viewable in 4K and on PlayStation 5 consoles. It is also viewable on Xbox One and Xbox Series X/S consoles via Facebook Watch."}]}
{"question": "what are some of the traditions of islam?", "topk": [{"pid": 20470988, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what are some of the traditions of islam?\n Document: Comparative religion |  ancient Greek, Roman, and Hebrew cultures, Judaism is very similar to Islam in its fundamental religious outlook, structure, jurisprudence and practice. There are many traditions within Islam originating from traditions within the Hebrew Bible or from post-biblical Jewish traditions. These practices are known collectively as the Isra'iliyat. The historical interaction between Christianity and Islam connects fundamental ideas in Christianity with similar ones in Islam. Islam accepts many aspects of Christianity as part of its faith \u2013 with some differences in interpretation \u2013 and rejects other aspects. Islam believes the Quran is the final revelation from God and a completion of "}]}
{"question": "where did andy murray started playing tennis?", "topk": [{"pid": 22938299, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where did andy murray started playing tennis?\n Document: Andy Murray |  Andy Murray was born in Glasgow, Scotland, the son of Judy Murray (n\u00e9e Erskine) and William Murray. His maternal grandfather, Roy Erskine, was a professional footballer in the late 1950s. Murray is a supporter of Hibernian Football Club, one of the teams his grandfather represented, and Arsenal Football Club. Murray began playing tennis at the age of three when his mother Judy took him to play on the local courts. He played in his first competitive tournament at age five and by the time he was eight he was competing with adults in the Central District Tennis League. Murray's elder brother, Jamie, is also a professional tennis player, playing on "}]}
{"question": "what is the australian dollar called?", "topk": [{"pid": 16040575, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what is the australian dollar called?\n Document: Australian dollar |  Board would be established to oversee the transition process. A public consultation process was held in which over 1,000 names were suggested for the new currency. In June 1963, Holt announced that the new currency would be called the \"royal\". This met with widespread public disapproval, and three months later it was announced that it would instead be named the \"dollar\". The Australian pound was replaced by the Australian dollar on 14 February 1966 with the conversion rate of A$2 = A\u00a31. Since Australia was still part of the fixed-exchange sterling area, the exchange rate was fixed to the pound sterling at a rate of A$1 = 8 U.K. shillings (or UK\u00a31 = A$2.50, and "}]}
{"question": "what timezone is sweden?", "topk": [{"pid": 20284791, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what timezone is sweden?\n Document: Time in Sweden |  In Sweden, the standard time is Central European Time (CET; UTC+01:00). Daylight saving time is observed from the last Sunday in March (02:00 CET) to the last Sunday in October (03:00 CEST). Sweden adopted CET in 1900."}]}
{"question": "who did cam newton sign with?", "topk": [{"pid": 4078987, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who did cam newton sign with?\n Document: Cam Newton |  After nearly three months in free agency, Newton signed a one-year deal with the New England Patriots on July 8, 2020. The contract included a base salary of $1.05 million, the minimum salary for a player with his amount of experience, and a maximum value of $7.5 million, including incentives and playing time bonuses. Newton was considered by the media as a potential successor to 20-year veteran Tom Brady, who left New England in free agency. He was named starting quarterback and team captain of the Patriots on September 3, beating out veteran Brian Hoyer and second-year Jarrett Stidham, which made him the team's "}]}
{"question": "what county is frederick md in?", "topk": [{"pid": 28982119, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what county is frederick md in?\n Document: Frederick County, Maryland |  Frederick County is located in the northern part of the U.S. state of Maryland. As of the 2010 U.S. Census, the population was 240,336. The county seat is Frederick. Frederick County is included in the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Metropolitan Statistical Area. Like other outlying sections of the Washington metropolitan area, Frederick County has experienced a rapid population increase in recent years. It borders the southern border of Pennsylvania and the northeastern border of Virginia. The county is home to Catoctin Mountain Park (encompassing the presidential retreat Camp David) and to the U.S. Army's Fort Detrick. Notable persons from here include Francis Scott Key, Chris Rose, Zach Taylor, Matt Bennett, Thomas Johnson, Roger B. Taney, and Barbara Fritchie."}]}
{"question": "what highschool did harper lee go to?", "topk": [{"pid": 22825483, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what highschool did harper lee go to?\n Document: Harper Lee |  high school in 1944, like her eldest sister Alice Finch Lee, Nelle attended the then all-female Huntingdon College in Montgomery for a year, then transferred to the University of Alabama in Tuscaloosa, where she studied law for several years. Nelle Lee also wrote for the university newspaper and a humor magazine, but to her father's great disappointment, left one semester before completing the credit hours necessary for a degree. In the summer of 1948, Lee attended a summer school programme looking at \"'European Civilisation in the Twentieth Century\" at Oxford University in England, financed by her father, who hoped\u2014in vain, as it turned out\u2014that the experience would make her more interested in her legal studies in Tuscaloosa."}]}
{"question": "what timezone is utah in?", "topk": [{"pid": 28552512, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what timezone is utah in?\n Document: 2017 Utah Utes volleyball team | *-Indicates Conference Opponent ; y-Indicates NCAA Playoffs ; Times listed are Mountain Time Zone. "}]}
{"question": "who did george w. bush run against for the second term?", "topk": [{"pid": 19920856, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who did george w. bush run against for the second term?\n Document: 2004 United States presidential election |  The 2004 United States presidential election was the 55th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 2, 2004. The Republican ticket of incumbent President George W. Bush and his running mate incumbent Vice President Dick Cheney were elected to a second term, defeating the Democratic ticket of John Kerry, a United States Senator from Massachusetts and his running mate John Edwards, a United States Senator from North Carolina. At the time Bush's popular vote total was the most votes ever received by a presidential candidate, a total that has since been surpassed six times by four different candidates; additionally, Kerry's total was "}]}
{"question": "who is niall ferguson's wife?", "topk": [{"pid": 24039599, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who is niall ferguson's wife?\n Document: Niall Ferguson |  Ferguson married journalist Sue Douglas in 1994 after meeting in 1987 when she was his editor at The Sunday Times. They have three children: Felix, Freya, and Lachlan. In February 2010, Ferguson separated from Douglas and started dating Ayaan Hirsi Ali. Ferguson and Douglas divorced in 2011. Ferguson married Hirsi Ali on 10 September 2011 and Hirsi Ali gave birth to their son Thomas in December 2011. In an interview in April 2011, Ferguson complained about the media coverage of his relationship with Ali, stating: \"No, I never read their shitty coverage of people's private lives. I don't care about the sex lives "}]}
{"question": "who was the leader of soviet union during wwii?", "topk": [{"pid": 32813145, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who was the leader of soviet union during wwii?\n Document: Outline of World War II | Joseph Stalin - Leader of the Soviet Union during the War, commander-in-chief of the Red Army ; Winston Churchill - Prime Minister of the United Kingdom ; Franklin D. Roosevelt - President of the United States of America during the Second World War "}]}
{"question": "where is the galapagos islands located on a world map?", "topk": [{"pid": 16137155, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where is the galapagos islands located on a world map?\n Document: Gal\u00e1pagos Islands |  The islands are located in the eastern Pacific Ocean, 973 km off the west coast of South America. The closest land mass is that of mainland Ecuador, the country to which they belong, 926 km to the east. The islands are found at the coordinates 1\u00b040'N\u20131\u00b036'S, 89\u00b016'\u201392\u00b001'W. Straddling the equator, islands in the chain are located in both the northern and southern hemispheres, with Volc\u00e1n Wolf and Volc\u00e1n Ecuador on Isla Isabela being directly on the equator. Espa\u00f1ola Island, the southernmost islet of the archipelago, and Darwin Island, the northernmost one, are spread out over a distance of 220 km. The International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) considers them wholly within the South Pacific Ocean, however. The Gal\u00e1pagos Archipelago consists of 7880 "}]}
{"question": "what are the songs that justin bieber wrote?", "topk": [{"pid": 5956946, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what are the songs that justin bieber wrote?\n Document: All Around the World (Justin Bieber song) |  \"All Around the World\" is a song by Canadian singer Justin Bieber from his third studio album, Believe (2012). It was written by Bieber, Sir Nolan and Nasri of The Messengers in collaboration with Ludacris, who guest features. This was the second collaboration between Bieber and Ludacris, having previously collaborated on \"Baby\" (2010). It was first released on June 4, 2012, as a promotional single from the album. The song was released as the fourth international single, and the fifth and final US single on February 26, 2013. The Eurodance track features a similar instrumentation to songs by Britney Spears, Chris Brown and Usher. Lyrically, it features Bieber singing to his love interest that \"all around the world, people want to be loved\". \"All Around the World\" received mostly positive reviews from music critics, who welcomed the song's Eurodance style. The song had moderate success worldwide, reaching the top ten in several countries, such as Belgium, Canada and Norway. Bieber promoted the song through live performances and a music video."}]}
{"question": "what did george clemenceau do?", "topk": [{"pid": 9896147, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what did george clemenceau do?\n Document: Georges Clemenceau |  Georges Eug\u00e8ne Benjamin Clemenceau (, also, ; 28 September 1841 \u2013 24 November 1929) was a French statesman who served as Prime Minister of France from 1906 to 1909 and again from 1917 until 1920. A key figure of the Independent Radicals, he was a strong advocate of separation of church and state, amnesty of the Communards exiled to New Caledonia, as well as opposition to colonisation. Clemenceau, a physician turned journalist, played a central role in the politics of the Third Republic, most notably successfully leading France through the end of the First World War. After about 1,400,000 French soldiers were killed between the German invasion and Armistice, he demanded a total victory over the German Empire. Clemenceau stood for reparations, a transfer of "}]}
{"question": "what is the state flower of arizona?", "topk": [{"pid": 12223092, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what is the state flower of arizona?\n Document: Index of Arizona-related articles |  Arizona state fish: Arizona trout (Oncorhynchus gilae apache) ; Arizona state flag: Flag of the State of Arizona ; Arizona state flower: saguaro blossom (Carnegiea gigantea) ; Arizona state fossil: petrified wood ; Arizona state gemstone: turquoise ; Arizona state mammal: ringtail (Bassariscus astutus) ; Arizona state motto: Ditat Deus (Latin for God enriches) ; Arizona state neckwear: bolo tie ; Arizona state nickname and slogan: Grand Canyon State ; Arizona state reptile: Arizona ridge-nosed rattlesnake (Crotalus willardi) ; Arizona state seal: Great Seal of the State of Arizona ; Arizona state songs: Arizona March Song and Arizona ; Arizona state "}]}
{"question": "where was rihanna born and raised?", "topk": [{"pid": 21366320, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where was rihanna born and raised?\n Document: Rihanna |  Robyn Rihanna Fenty, NH (born February 20, 1988)  is a Barbadian singer, actress, fashion designer, and businesswoman. Born in Saint Michael and raised in Bridgetown, Barbados, Rihanna was discovered by American record producer Evan Rogers who invited her to the United States to record demo tapes. After signing with Def Jam in 2005, she soon gained recognition with the release of her first two studio albums, Music of the Sun (2005) and A Girl Like Me (2006), both of which were influenced by Caribbean music and peaked within the top ten of the US Billboard 200 chart. Rihanna's third album, Good Girl Gone Bad (2007), incorporated elements of dance-pop and established her status as a sex symbol in the music industry. The "}]}
{"question": "what year did president william henry harrison take office?", "topk": [{"pid": 3743118, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what year did president william henry harrison take office?\n Document: Presidents of the United States on U.S. postage stamps |  the AMERIPEX presidential commemorative issues of 1986. William Henry Harrison (February 9, 1773 \u2013 April 4, 1841) was the ninth president of the United States from March to April 1841, and served in the U.S. Army, rising to the rank of major general during the War of 1812. The last U.S. president born a British royal subject before the start of the Revolutionary War, he was also the first to first to die in office, dying one month to the day after taking the oath of office. Harrison's grandson, Benjamin Harrison of Indiana, was the 23rd president, from 1889 to 1893, making them the only grandparent\u2013grandchild pair of presidents."}]}
{"question": "where george lopez was born?", "topk": [{"pid": 10668130, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where george lopez was born?\n Document: George Lopez |  Lopez was born on April 23, 1961, in Mission Hills, Los Angeles, California, the son of Frieda and Anatasio Lopez, a migrant worker. He is of Mexican descent. He was deserted by his father when he was two months old and by his mother when he was 10 years old, but was raised by his maternal grandmother, Benita Gutierrez, a factory worker, and step-grandfather, Refugio Gutierrez, a construction worker. Lopez attended San Fernando High School, graduating in 1979."}]}
{"question": "where are samsung based?", "topk": [{"pid": 18998164, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where are samsung based?\n Document: Samsung |  The Samsung Group (or simply Samsung) (\uc0bc\uc131) is a South Korean multinational manufacturing conglomerate headquartered in Samsung Town, Seoul, South Korea. It comprises numerous affiliated businesses, most of them united under the Samsung brand, and is the largest South Korean chaebol (business conglomerate). Samsung has the 8th highest global brand value. Samsung was founded by Lee Byung-chul in 1938 as a trading company. Over the next three decades, the group diversified into areas including food processing, textiles, insurance, securities, and retail. Samsung entered the electronics industry in the late 1960s and the construction and shipbuilding industries in the mid-1970s; these areas would drive its "}]}
{"question": "what did the islamic people believe in?", "topk": [{"pid": 16935123, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what did the islamic people believe in?\n Document: Islam |  believe that Islam is the complete and universal version of a primordial faith that was revealed many times before through prophets such as Adam, Abraham, Moses, and Jesus. Muslims consider the Quran, in Arabic, to be the unaltered and final revelation of God. Like other Abrahamic religions, Islam also teaches a final judgment with the righteous rewarded in paradise and the unrighteous punished in hell. Religious concepts and practices include the Five Pillars of Islam, which are obligatory acts of worship, as well as following Islamic law (sharia), which touches on virtually every aspect of life and society, from banking and welfare to women and the environment. The "}]}
{"question": "what did the scientist chadwick discovered?", "topk": [{"pid": 9162383, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what did the scientist chadwick discovered?\n Document: Discovery of the neutron |  hence offering a target dense with protons. As in the Paris experiment, the radiation energetically scattered some of the protons. Chadwick measured the range of these protons, and also measured how the new radiation impacted the atoms of various gases. He found that the new radiation consisted of not gamma rays, but uncharged particles with about the same mass as the proton. These particles were neutrons. Chadwick won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1935 for this discovery. The year 1932 was later referred to as the \"annus mirabilis\" for nuclear physics in the Cavendish Laboratory, with discoveries of the neutron, artificial nuclear disintegration by the Cockcroft\u2013Walton particle accelerator, and the positron."}]}
{"question": "who will play mr gray in the film?", "topk": [{"pid": 11513765, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who will play mr gray in the film?\n Document: Trio (film) | Nigel Patrick as Max Kelada ; Wilfred Hyde-White as Mr Gray ; Anne Crawford as Mrs Ramsay ; Naunton Wayne as Mr Ramsay ; Clive Morton as the ship's captain ; Bill Travers as Fellowes (credited as Bill Linden-Travers) "}]}
{"question": "what did george orwell died of?", "topk": [{"pid": 9110082, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what did george orwell died of?\n Document: George Orwell |  burst in Orwell's lungs, killing him at age 46. Orwell had requested to be buried in accordance with the Anglican rite in the graveyard of the closest church to wherever he happened to die. The graveyards in central London had no space, and so in an effort to ensure his last wishes could be fulfilled, his widow appealed to his friends to see whether any of them knew of a church with space in its graveyard. David Astor lived in Sutton Courtenay, Oxfordshire, and arranged for Orwell to be interred in the churchyard of All Saints' there. Orwell's gravestone bears the epitaph: \"Here lies Eric Arthur Blair, born June 25th 1903, died January 21st 1950\"; "}]}
{"question": "who won the battle of gettysburg union or confederate?", "topk": [{"pid": 9248823, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who won the battle of gettysburg union or confederate?\n Document: Gettysburg campaign |  The Gettysburg campaign was a military invasion of Pennsylvania by the main Confederate army under General Robert E. Lee in summer 1863. The Union won a decisive victory at Gettysburg, July 1\u20133, with heavy casualties on both sides. Lee managed to escape back to Virginia with most of his army. It was a turning point in the American Civil War, with Lee increasingly pushed back toward Richmond until his surrender in April 1865. After his victory in the Battle of Chancellorsville, Lee's Army of Northern Virginia moved north for a massive raid designed to obtain desperately needed supplies, to undermine civilian morale in the North, and to encourage anti-war elements. The Union Army of the Potomac was commanded by Maj. Gen. Joseph Hooker and then (from June 28) by Maj. Gen. George G. "}]}
{"question": "what country did adolf hitler control?", "topk": [{"pid": 15968385, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what country did adolf hitler control?\n Document: Nazi Germany |  Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich from 1933 until 1943, and the Greater German Reich from 1943 to 1945, was the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a dictatorship. Under Hitler's rule, Germany quickly became a totalitarian state where nearly all aspects of life were controlled by the government. The Third Reich, meaning \"Third Realm\" or \"Third Empire\", alluded to the Nazis' conceit that Nazi Germany was the successor to the earlier Holy Roman Empire (800\u20131806) and German Empire (1871\u20131918). The Third Reich, which Hitler and the Nazis referred to as the Thousand Year Reich, "}]}
{"question": "who is michael buble?", "topk": [{"pid": 11078173, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who is michael buble?\n Document: Michael Bubl\u00e9 |  Michael Steven Bubl\u00e9 (born September 9, 1975) is a Canadian singer, songwriter, and record producer. His first album reached the top ten in Canada and the United Kingdom. He found a worldwide audience with his 2005 album It's Time and his 2007 album Call Me Irresponsible \u2013 which reached number one on the Canadian Albums Chart, the UK Albums Chart, the US Billboard 200, the Australian ARIA Albums Chart and several European charts. Bubl\u00e9's 2009 album Crazy Love debuted at number one on the US Billboard 200 after three days of sales, and remained there for two weeks. It was also "}]}
{"question": "what county is kansas city kansas?", "topk": [{"pid": 29673732, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what county is kansas city kansas?\n Document: Kansas City, Kansas |  Kansas City, abbreviated as \"KCK\", is the third-largest city in the U.S. state of Kansas, the county seat of Wyandotte County, and the third-largest city of the Kansas City metropolitan area. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 156,607. The city formed as a streetcar suburb of Kansas City, Missouri, after which it is named. It is situated at Kaw Point, the junction of the Missouri and Kansas rivers. It is part of a consolidated city-county government known as the \"Unified Government\". Wyandotte County also includes the independent cities of Bonner Springs, Edwardsville, a portion of Lake Quivira, and the unincorporated area known as Loring."}]}
{"question": "what was john quincy adams famous for?", "topk": [{"pid": 11611977, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what was john quincy adams famous for?\n Document: John Quincy Adams |  John Quincy Adams (July 11, 1767 \u2013 February 23, 1848) was an American statesman, diplomat, lawyer, and diarist, who served as the 6th president of the United States from 1825 to 1829. He previously served as the 8th United States Secretary of State from 1817 to 1825. During his long diplomatic and political career, Adams also served as an ambassador, and as a member of the United States Senate and House of Representatives representing Massachusetts. He was the eldest son of John Adams, who served as the second U.S. president from 1797 to 1801, and First Lady Abigail Adams. Initially a Federalist like his father, he won election to the presidency as a "}]}
{"question": "who did jackie robinson first play for?", "topk": [{"pid": 25411627, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who did jackie robinson first play for?\n Document: Civil rights movement (1896\u20131954) |  Jackie Robinson was a sports pioneer of the civil rights movement, best known for becoming the first African American to play professional sports in the major leagues. Robinson debuted with the Brooklyn Dodgers of Major League Baseball on April 15, 1947. His first major league game came one year before the US Army was integrated, seven years before Brown v. Board of Education, eight years before Rosa Parks, and before Martin Luther King Jr. was leading the movement."}]}
{"question": "when did annie open?", "topk": [{"pid": 11492201, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: when did annie open?\n Document: Annie (1982 film) |  Annie opened theatrically on May 21, 1982, in 14 theatres, including in New York, Los Angeles, Dallas and Toronto. It expanded to 1,102 theatres on June 18, 1982."}]}
{"question": "where did eleanor roosevelt die?", "topk": [{"pid": 21380359, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where did eleanor roosevelt die?\n Document: Eleanor Roosevelt |  In April 1960, Roosevelt was diagnosed with aplastic anemia soon after being struck by a car in New York City. In 1962, she was given steroids, which activated a dormant case of tuberculosis in her bone marrow, and she died of resulting cardiac failure at her Manhattan home at 55 East 74th Street on the Upper East Side on November 7, 1962, at the age of 78. Her daughter Anna took care of Roosevelt when she was terminally ill in 1962. President John F. Kennedy ordered all United States flags lowered to half-staff throughout the world on November 8 in tribute to Roosevelt. Funeral services were held two days later in Hyde Park, where she was interred next to her husband in the Rose Garden at \"Springwood\", the Roosevelt family home. Attendees included President Kennedy, Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson and former presidents Truman and Eisenhower, who honored Roosevelt. After her death, her family deeded the family vacation home on Campobello Island to the governments of the U.S. and Canada, and in 1964 they created the 2800 acre Roosevelt Campobello International Park."}]}
{"question": "what are the religions practiced in indonesia?", "topk": [{"pid": 29112038, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what are the religions practiced in indonesia?\n Document: Indonesians |  Indonesia is constitutionally a secular state and the first principle of Indonesia's philosophical foundation, Pancasila, is \"belief in the one and only God\". A number of different religions are practised in the country, and their collective influence on the country's political, economic and cultural life is significant. The Indonesian Constitution guarantees freedom of religion. However, the government recognises only six official religions (Islam, Protestantism, Catholicism, Hinduism, Buddhism and Confucianism). Although based on data collected by the Indonesian Conference on Religion and Peace (ICRP), there are about 245 non-official religions in Indonesia. Indonesian law requires that every Indonesian citizen hold an identity card that identifies that person with one of these six religions, although citizens may fill in 'believer' "}]}
{"question": "what was jesse james killed with?", "topk": [{"pid": 9237413, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what was jesse james killed with?\n Document: Jesse James |  popular sympathy despite the brutality of their crimes. The James brothers were most active as members of their own gang from about 1866 until 1876, when as a result of their attempted robbery of a bank in Northfield, Minnesota, several members of the gang were captured or killed. They continued in crime for several years afterward, recruiting new members, but came under increasing pressure from law enforcement seeking to bring them to justice. On April 3, 1882, Jesse James was shot and killed by Robert Ford, a new recruit to the gang who hoped to collect a reward on James's head and a promised amnesty for his previous crimes. Already a celebrity in life, James became "}]}
{"question": "who was vp for lincoln?", "topk": [{"pid": 9744738, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who was vp for lincoln?\n Document: Lincoln (novel) |  \u201cOld Gentleman,\u201d former editor of the Congressional Globe, friend of Jackson, kingmaker ; Frank Blair \u2013 Blair\u2019s son, Republican congressman from Missouri ; Montgomery Blair \u2013 Blair\u2019s son, lawyer in Maryland, Lincoln\u2019s Postmaster General Scipione Grillo \u2013 Musician, restaurateur ; Mr. Scala \u2013 Conductor of the Marine Band ; William S. Thompson \u2013 Pharmacist, employer of David Herold ; Elvira \u2013 Cleaning woman at pharmacy ; *Dr Hardinge \u2013 Jefferson Davis\u2019s physician ; *Mr Dayton \u2013 Whig politician ; Elmer E. Ellsworth \u2013 Drillmaster of the Zouaves ; Hannibal Hamlin \u2013 Lincoln\u2019s VP, Senator from Maine ; *Edwin Forest \u2013 "}]}
{"question": "what other books did charles dickens write?", "topk": [{"pid": 16959121, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what other books did charles dickens write?\n Document: English novel |  Charles Dickens emerged on the literary scene in the 1830s with the two novels already mentioned. Dickens wrote vividly about London life and struggles of the poor, but in a good-humoured fashion, accessible to readers of all classes. One of his most popular works to this day is A Christmas Carol (1843). In more recent years Dickens has been most admired for his later novels, such as Dombey and Son (1846\u201348), Great Expectations (1860\u201361), Bleak House (1852\u201353) and Little Dorrit (1855\u201357) and Our Mutual Friend (1864\u201365). An early rival to Dickens was William Makepeace Thackeray, who during the Victorian period ranked second only to him, but "}]}
{"question": "who was the first dictator of the soviet union?", "topk": [{"pid": 31543720, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who was the first dictator of the soviet union?\n Document: Yakov Sverdlov |  Yakov Mikhailovich Sverdlov (\u042f\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0421\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0432; 3 June 1885 \u2013 16 March 1919) was a Bolshevik Party administrator and chairman of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee from 1917 to 1919. He is sometimes regarded as the first head of state of the Soviet Union although it was not established until 1922, three years after his death. Born in Nizhny Novgorod to a Jewish family active in revolutionary politics, Sverdlov joined the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party in 1902 and supported Vladimir Lenin's Bolshevik faction during an ideological split. He was active in the Urals during the failed Revolution of 1905, and in the next decade, he was subjected to constant imprisonment and exile. After the 1917 February "}]}
{"question": "what is the currency of puerto rico called?", "topk": [{"pid": 11940570, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what is the currency of puerto rico called?\n Document: Currencies of Puerto Rico |  provincial peso coins. On August 13, 1898, the Spanish\u2013American War ended with Spain ceding Puerto Rico to the United States. The Banco Espa\u00f1ol de Puerto Rico was renamed Bank of Puerto Rico and issued bills equivalent to the United States dollar, creating the Puerto Rican dollar. In 1902, the First National Bank of Puerto Rico issued banknotes in a parallel manner. Two more series were issued until 1913. After Puerto Rico's economy and monetary system were fully integrated into the United States' economic and monetary system, the Puerto Rican dollars were redeemed for those issued by the United States Treasury. The peso and dollar have been followed by other contemporary issues, including commemorative banknotes, private currency, and a quarter coin designed with Fort San Felipe del Morro in the face."}]}
{"question": "what kind of cancer did carl wilson have?", "topk": [{"pid": 8271904, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what kind of cancer did carl wilson have?\n Document: Carl Wilson |   Wilson became ill at his vacation home in Hawaii in early 1997. He was diagnosed with lung cancer, and was started on chemotherapy. He had been smoking cigarettes since his early teens. Despite his illness and treatments, he continued to play and sing with the Beach Boys throughout their entire summer tour till its completion in the fall of 1997. Wilson died of lung cancer in Los Angeles, surrounded by his family, on February 6, 1998. His death occurred just two months after the death of his mother, Audree Wilson. He was interred at Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery in Los Angeles."}]}
{"question": "who plays the voice of kitt in knight rider?", "topk": [{"pid": 28080790, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who plays the voice of kitt in knight rider?\n Document: Knight Rider (1982 TV series) |  Daniels as the voice of KITT, or Knight Industries Two Thousand, the autonomous, artificially intelligent car, with whom Michael Knight is partnered. Daniels, who simultaneously starred on St. Elsewhere, requested not to be credited for his role as KITT's voice. ; Edward Mulhare as Devon Miles, the leader of FLAG, who appeared in every episode to provide mission details to Knight and KITT. He was also the spokesman for FLAG whenever it came under scrutiny. ; Patricia McPherson as Dr. Bonnie Barstow (Seasons 1, 3\u20134), KITT's chief technician and romantic tension for Michael. The character was dropped after the first season, but due to strong fan reaction "}]}
{"question": "what county is brentwood tennessee in?", "topk": [{"pid": 2701259, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what county is brentwood tennessee in?\n Document: Brentwood, Tennessee |  Brentwood is a city in Williamson County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 45,373 as of the 2020 United States census. It is a suburb of Nashville, and included in the Nashville metropolitan area."}]}
{"question": "who is moira en x men?", "topk": [{"pid": 17754647, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who is moira en x men?\n Document: Moira MacTaggert |  Dr. Moira MacTaggert (sometimes spelled MacTaggart, McTaggart, McTaggert) n\u00e9e Kinross, more recently known as Moira X, is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. She first appeared in The Uncanny X-Men #96 (Dec. 1975) and was created by writer Chris Claremont and artist Dave Cockrum. She works as a geneticist and is an expert in mutant affairs. She is most commonly in association with the X-Men and has been a member of the Muir Island X-Men team and Excalibur. Olivia Williams played Dr. Moira MacTaggert in the 2006 feature film X-Men: The Last Stand. In the 2011 feature film X-Men: First Class, Rose Byrne played a younger Moira MacTaggert, but in this film, the character is a CIA officer rather than a geneticist. Byrne returned as MacTaggert in the 2016 feature film X-Men: Apocalypse."}]}
{"question": "who did michael j fox marry?", "topk": [{"pid": 10962802, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who did michael j fox marry?\n Document: Michael J. Fox |   Fox met his future wife, Tracy Pollan, when she played the role of his girlfriend, Ellen, on Family Ties. They were married on July 16, 1988, at West Mountain Inn in Arlington, Vermont. The couple have four children: son Sam Michael (born May 30, 1989), twin daughters Aquinnah Kathleen and Schuyler Frances (born February 15, 1995), and daughter Esm\u00e9 Annabelle (born November 3, 2001). Fox holds dual Canadian-US citizenship. He provided a light-hearted segment during the 2010 Winter Olympics' closing ceremony in Vancouver, British Columbia on February 28, 2010, when he expressed how proud he is to be Canadian. On June 4, 2010, the city of Burnaby, British Columbia granted him the Freedom of the City. Fox and his family live primarily in Manhattan. The family owns a second home in Quogue, New York."}]}
{"question": "what battles did stonewall jackson fight in?", "topk": [{"pid": 22536768, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what battles did stonewall jackson fight in?\n Document: Stonewall Jackson |  campaigns in the Shenandoah Valley in 1862. Despite an initial defeat due largely to faulty intelligence, through swift and careful maneuvers Jackson was able to defeat three separate Union armies and prevent any of them from reinforcing General George B. McClellan's Army of the Potomac in its campaign against Richmond. Jackson then quickly moved his three divisions to reinforce General Lee's Army of Northern Virginia in defense of Richmond. He performed poorly in the Seven Days Battles against George B. McClellan's Army of the Potomac, as he was frequently late arriving on the field. During the Northern Virginia Campaign that summer, Jackson's troops captured and destroyed an important supply depot "}]}
{"question": "what language do the maasai tribe speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 15215303, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what language do the maasai tribe speak?\n Document: Maasai people |  The Maasai  are a Nilotic ethnic group inhabiting northern, central and southern Kenya and northern Tanzania. They are among the best known local populations internationally due to their residence near the many game parks of the African Great Lakes, and their distinctive customs and dress. The Maasai speak the Maa language (\u0254l Maa), a member of the Nilotic language family that is related to the Dinka, Kalenjin and Nuer languages. Except for some elders living in rural areas, most Maasai people speak the official languages of Kenya and Tanzania, Swahili and English. The Maasai population has been reported as numbering 1,189,522 in Kenya in the 2019 census, compared to 377,089 in the 1989 census. Many Maasai tribes throughout Tanzania and Kenya welcome visits to their villages to experience their culture, traditions, and lifestyle, in return for a fee."}]}
{"question": "who did benjamin franklin get married to?", "topk": [{"pid": 8813793, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who did benjamin franklin get married to?\n Document: Benjamin Franklin (clergyman) |  Franklin married Mary Personet on December 15, 1833, with whom he had eleven children. Nine survived to adulthood. He died suddenly at his home in Anderson, Indiana."}]}
{"question": "what disease did patrick swayze died from?", "topk": [{"pid": 23603084, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what disease did patrick swayze died from?\n Document: Patrick Swayze |   On January 9, 2009, Swayze was hospitalized with pneumonia. The pneumonia was said to be a complication of chemotherapy for his cancer. On January 16, he was released from the hospital to rest at home with his wife. On April 19, 2009, doctors informed Swayze that the cancer had again metastasized to his liver. Swayze was a heavy smoker for 40 years, and he once admitted to smoking 60 cigarettes a day. He stated that his chain smoking probably \"had something to do with\" the development of his disease, and continued to smoke cigarettes while undergoing treatment for cancer. Swayze died, with family at his side, on September 14, 2009, at the age of 57. Swayze's death occurred 20 months after his cancer diagnosis. Swayze's publicist confirmed to CNN that he had died of pancreatic cancer. His body was cremated, and his ashes were scattered over his New Mexico ranch."}]}
{"question": "what works of art did leonardo da vinci produce?", "topk": [{"pid": 15826958, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what works of art did leonardo da vinci produce?\n Document: List of works by Leonardo da Vinci |  The Italian polymath Leonardo da Vinci (1452\u20131519) was the founding figure of the High Renaissance, and exhibited enormous influence on subsequent artists. Only around eight major works\u2014The Adoration of the Magi, Saint Jerome in the Wilderness, the Louvre Virgin of the Rocks, The Last Supper, the ceiling of the Sala delle Asse, The Virgin and Child with Saint Anne and Saint John the Baptist, The Virgin and Child with Saint Anne and the Mona Lisa\u2014are universally attributed to him, and have aroused little or no controversy in the past. Ten additional works are now widely attributed to his oeuvre, though most have previously "}]}
{"question": "what capital of austria?", "topk": [{"pid": 30057769, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what capital of austria?\n Document: Metropolis |  Vienna is the capital city of Austria, an old imperial city, and the seat of many international organisations, including OPEC, as well as hosting a main office of the United Nations. Together with its cultural acumen and history, these features make Vienna the only metropolis in Austria."}]}
{"question": "what type of cancer did eva peron have?", "topk": [{"pid": 1415458, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what type of cancer did eva peron have?\n Document: Eva Per\u00f3n |  Despite the hysterectomy, P\u00e9ron's cervical cancer had metastasized and returned rapidly. She was the first Argentine to undergo chemotherapy \u2013 a novel treatment at that time. She became emaciated, weighing only 36 kg by June 1952. P\u00e9ron died at 8:25 p.m. on Saturday, 26 July 1952. Radio broadcasts throughout the country were interrupted with the announcement that \"the Press Secretary's Office of the Presidency of the Nation fulfills its very sad duty to inform the people of the Republic that at 20:25 hours, Mrs. Eva Per\u00f3n, Spiritual Leader of the Nation, died.\""}]}
{"question": "what country did buddha come from?", "topk": [{"pid": 2293315, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what country did buddha come from?\n Document: Buddhism in Nepal |   Buddha was born as Prince Siddhartha in Nepal. He attained enlightenment under the Bodhi Tree in Bodh Gaya, in present-day Bihar, India. He there preached his teachings and thus Buddhism came into existence."}]}
{"question": "what county is greeley colorado in?", "topk": [{"pid": 22947240, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what county is greeley colorado in?\n Document: Weld County, Colorado |  Weld County is a county located in the U.S. state of Colorado. As of the 2020 census, the population was 328,981. The county seat is Greeley. Weld County comprises the Greeley, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is included in the Denver\u2013Aurora, CO Combined Statistical Area."}]}
{"question": "where is the ellen degenerous show filmed?", "topk": [{"pid": 2584905, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where is the ellen degenerous show filmed?\n Document: The Ellen DeGeneres Show |  From 2003 to early 2008, the program was originally taped in Studio 11 at NBC Studios in Burbank, California. It is now filmed in Studio 1 (named \"The Ellen Stage\" since her 2,000th show, which took place in November 2015) on the Warner Bros. lot in Burbank."}]}
{"question": "what did peter tchaikovsky do?", "topk": [{"pid": 635793, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what did peter tchaikovsky do?\n Document: Peter Kropotkin |  On returning to Russia, Kropotkin's friend Dmitri Klements introduced him to the Circle of Tchaikovsky, a socialist/populist group created in 1872. Kropotkin worked to spread revolutionary propaganda among peasants and workers, and acted as a bridge between the Circle and the aristocracy. Throughout this period, Kropotkin maintained his position within the Geographical Society to provide cover for his activities. In March 1874, Kropotkin was arrested and imprisoned in the Peter and Paul Fortress for subversive political activity, as a result of his work with the Circle of Tchaikovsky. Because of his aristocratic background, he received special privileges in prison, such as permission to continue his geographical work in his cell. He delivered his report on the subject of the Ice Age in 1876, where he argued that it had taken place in not as distant a past as initially thought."}]}
{"question": "which countries speak german officially?", "topk": [{"pid": 23518146, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: which countries speak german officially?\n Document: List of countries and territories where German is an official language |  German is the official language of six countries, all of which lie in central and western Europe. These countries (with the addition of South Tyrol of Italy) also form the Council for German Orthography and are referred to as the German Sprachraum (German language area)."}]}
{"question": "what type of music did john lennon sing?", "topk": [{"pid": 27846022, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what type of music did john lennon sing?\n Document: John Lennon's musical instruments |  Lennon used a variety of sound sources for his songs, such as radios, sound effect records, resonators, and even his own heartbeat. He recorded his, Ono's and their baby's heartbeat for sounds on the Wedding Album and Unfinished Music No. 2: Life with the Lions."}]}
{"question": "who are the colorado representatives?", "topk": [{"pid": 18157199, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who are the colorado representatives?\n Document: List of United States representatives from Colorado | : Diana DeGette (D) (since 1997) ; : Joe Neguse (D) (since 2019) ; : Lauren Boebert (R) (since 2021) ; : Ken Buck (R) (since 2015) ; : Doug Lamborn (R) (since 2007) ; : Jason Crow (D) (since 2019) ; : Ed Perlmutter (D) (since 2007) Updated January 2021. "}]}
{"question": "which country does greenland belong to?", "topk": [{"pid": 31276414, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: which country does greenland belong to?\n Document: List of transcontinental countries | \ud83c\udde9\ud83c\uddf0 Denmark: As a constituent part of the Danish Realm, Greenland is a non-sovereign country within the Kingdom of Denmark. Fully located on the North American tectonic plate, and close to the mainland, Greenland is considered to be geographically a part of North America. Although it is politically associated with Europe and internationally represented by a European state (including in the Council of Europe), it is autonomous. Historically and ethnically, its native population is of North American tradition, although it also shares cultural links with other native peoples bordering the Arctic Sea in Northern Europe and Asia (today in Norway, Sweden, Finland and Russia), as well as in North America (Alaska in the U.S., Northwest Territories, Nunavut and northern parts of Quebec and Labrador in Canada). Greenland was part of Danish territory and within the territory of the European Union, but voted for more autonomy and is now excluded from the EU. "}]}
{"question": "what the zip code for seattle washington?", "topk": [{"pid": 19240661, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what the zip code for seattle washington?\n Document: Seattle |  The Seattle-Tacoma area is also home to one of the largest Cambodian communities in the United States, numbering about 19,000 Cambodian Americans, and one of the largest Samoan communities in the mainland U.S., with over 15,000 people having Samoan ancestry. Additionally, the Seattle area had the highest percentage of self-identified mixed-race people of any large metropolitan area in the United States, according to the 2000 United States Census Bureau. According to a 2012 HistoryLink study, Seattle's 98118 ZIP code (in the Columbia City neighborhood) was one of the most diverse ZIP Code Tabulation Areas in the United States. According to a 2014 study by the Pew Research Center, the largest religious groupings "}]}
{"question": "who is willow smith mom name?", "topk": [{"pid": 31536999, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who is willow smith mom name?\n Document: Willow Smith |  Willow Smith was born on October 31, 2000 in Los Angeles, California. She is the daughter of actress-musician Jada Pinkett Smith and actor-musician Will Smith. She has two older siblings: her brother Jaden Smith, an actor and musician, and her half-brother Willard Carroll \"Trey\" Smith III, an actor and DJ. Smith and her siblings are youth ambassadors for Project Zambi, which, in conjunction with Hasbro, provides assistance for Zambian children orphaned by AIDS. Smith attended Sierra Canyon School in Los Angeles."}]}
{"question": "what do you call the chinese writing system?", "topk": [{"pid": 19301690, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what do you call the chinese writing system?\n Document: Written Chinese |  Chinese is one of the oldest continually-used writing-systems still in use. The earliest generally accepted examples of Chinese writing date back to the reign of the Shang Dynasty king Wu Ding (1250\u20131192 BC). These were divinatory inscriptions on oracle bones, primarily ox scapulae and turtle shells. Characters were carved on the bones in order to frame a question; the bones were then heated over a fire and the resulting cracks were interpreted to determine the answer. Such characters are called \u7532\u9aa8\u6587 ji\u01ceg\u01d4w\u00e9n \"shell-bone script\" or oracle bone script. In 2003, some 11 isolated symbols carved on tortoise shells were found at Jiahu, an archaeological "}]}
{"question": "who played on the jeffersons?", "topk": [{"pid": 16458765, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who played on the jeffersons?\n Document: George Jefferson |  George Jefferson is a fictional character played by Sherman Hemsley on the American television sitcoms All in the Family (1973-1975) and its spin-off The Jeffersons (1975\u20131985), in which he serves as the program's protagonist. He has appeared in all 253 episodes of The Jeffersons."}]}
{"question": "what is the name of the san francisco newspaper?", "topk": [{"pid": 30240681, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what is the name of the san francisco newspaper?\n Document: San Francisco |   The major daily newspaper in San Francisco is the San Francisco Chronicle, which is currently Northern California's most widely circulated newspaper. The Chronicle is most famous for a former columnist, the late Herb Caen, whose daily musings attracted critical acclaim and represented the \"voice of San Francisco\". The San Francisco Examiner, once the cornerstone of William Randolph Hearst's media empire and the home of Ambrose Bierce, declined in circulation over the years and now takes the form of a free daily tabloid, under new ownership. Sing Tao Daily claims to be the largest of several Chinese language dailies that serve the Bay Area. SF Weekly is the city's alternative weekly "}]}
{"question": "what made the soviet union fall?", "topk": [{"pid": 5988310, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what made the soviet union fall?\n Document: Communist Party of the Soviet Union |  Union's dissolution in 1991. He said that because of its peaceful collapse, the fall of Soviet communism is \"one of the great success stories of 20th-century politics\". According to Lars T. Lih, the Soviet Union collapsed because people stopped believing in its ideology. He wrote: \"When in 1991 the Soviet Union collapsed not with a bang but a whimper, this unexpected outcome was partly the result of the previous disenchantments of the narrative of class leadership. The Soviet Union had always been based on the fervent belief in this narrative in its various permutations. When the binding power of the narrative dissolved, the Soviet Union itself dissolved.\""}]}
{"question": "what continent does armenia belong to?", "topk": [{"pid": 8018706, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what continent does armenia belong to?\n Document: Armenia |  geopolitically European. Since Armenia aligns itself in many respects geopolitically with Europe, the country is a member of numerous European organizations including the Council of Europe, the Eastern Partnership, Eurocontrol, the Assembly of European Regions, and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development. Armenia is also a member of certain regional groups throughout Eurasia, including the Asian Development Bank, the Collective Security Treaty Organization, the Eurasian Union, and the Eurasian Development Bank. Armenia supports the de facto independent Artsakh, which was proclaimed in 1991. Armenia also recognises the Armenian Apostolic Church, the world's oldest National church, as the country's primary religious establishment. The unique Armenian alphabet was created by Mesrop Mashtots in 405 AD."}]}
{"question": "what did randy savage died of?", "topk": [{"pid": 31387305, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what did randy savage died of?\n Document: Randy Savage |  On the morning of May 20, 2011, Savage died at the age of 58 after suffering a sudden heart attack while driving with his wife in Seminole, Florida. He became unresponsive and lost control of his Jeep Wrangler, crashing into a tree. Initial reports of Savage's death indicated that he had been killed in the collision, when actually, he and his wife had been wearing seatbelts and suffered only minor physical injuries in the crash. An autopsy performed by the medical examiner's office found that he had an enlarged heart and advanced coronary artery disease (more than 90% narrowed). The drugs found in his system included a prescription painkiller and a small "}]}
{"question": "what was the title of the book charles darwin wrote?", "topk": [{"pid": 5130314, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what was the title of the book charles darwin wrote?\n Document: Darwin and the Science of Evolution |  Darwin and the Science of Evolution (UK title: Charles Darwin: The Scholar Who Changed Human History; Darwin et la science de l'\u00e9volution) is a 2000 illustrated biography of Charles Darwin, and a monograph on his theory of evolution. Written by the French historian of science Patrick Tort, and published in pocket format by \u00c9ditions Gallimard as the volume in their \"D\u00e9couvertes\" collection (known as \"Abrams Discoveries\" in the United States, and \"New Horizons\" in the United Kingdom). The book was adapted into a documentary film of the same title in 2002."}]}
{"question": "where did richard nixon die?", "topk": [{"pid": 6332516, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where did richard nixon die?\n Document: Death and state funeral of Richard Nixon |  On April 22, 1994, Richard Milhous Nixon, the 37th president of the United States, died after suffering a stroke four days earlier, at the age of 81, which causes to brain damage and cerebral edema. His state funeral followed five days later at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum in his hometown of Yorba Linda, California. He was the first former president to die in 21 years since Lyndon B. Johnson in 1973, while Nixon was President. Nixon suffered a cerebrovascular accident on April 18, 1994, at his home in Park Ridge, New Jersey, and was taken to New York Hospital\u2013Cornell Medical Center. After an initial favorable prognosis, Nixon slipped into a deep coma and died four days later. His "}]}
{"question": "what songs does smokey robinson sing?", "topk": [{"pid": 26525647, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what songs does smokey robinson sing?\n Document: Smokey (album) |  In a contemporary review of Smokey for Rolling Stone, Vince Aletti said Robinson overcame questionable lyrics on songs such as \"Holly\" and \"Just My Soul Responding\" with determined singing and snappy production from Willie Hutch. Aletti went on to write that no one but Robinson could have made \"a song based around astrological signs ('The Family Song,' about his own family) or yet another my-girl-and-my-best-friend song ('Silent Partner in a Three-Way Love Affair') work so well\". Robert Christgau gave the album a \"B\" and was somewhat more critical in Creem. He highlighted \"Sweet Harmony\", \"Just My Soul Responding\", and \"The Family Song\", but regarded Smokey as "}]}
{"question": "who was vice president when jfk was president?", "topk": [{"pid": 31771642, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who was vice president when jfk was president?\n Document: JFK: Coming of Age in the American Century, 1917\u20131956 |  The novel ends with Kennedy's unsuccessful run for the Vice-Presidential nomination under what would become the failed Presidential candidacy of Adlai Stevenson II who had the misfortune of running against the strikingly popular incumbent Dwight Eisenhower in 1956. It may have been beneficial for Kennedy's future political career that he was not chosen as vice-president by Stevenson. The experience gave Kennedy his first taste of national politics, and began self speculation that he might someday have a larger impact on the world stage."}]}
{"question": "what is serbian language called?", "topk": [{"pid": 13436157, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what is serbian language called?\n Document: Serbian language |  Serbian (\u0441\u0440\u043f\u0441\u043a\u0438 / srpski, ) is the standardized variety of the Serbo-Croatian language mainly used by Serbs. It is the official and national language of Serbia, one of the three official languages of Bosnia and Herzegovina and co-official in Montenegro and Kosovo. It is a recognized minority language in Croatia, North Macedonia, Romania, Hungary, Slovakia, and the Czech Republic. Standard Serbian is based on the most widespread dialect of Serbo-Croatian, Shtokavian (more specifically on the dialects of \u0160umadija-Vojvodina and Eastern Herzegovina ), which is also the basis of standard Croatian, Bosnian, and Montenegrin varieties and therefore the Declaration on the Common Language of Croats, "}]}
{"question": "what language is spoken in haiti today?", "topk": [{"pid": 9930910, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what language is spoken in haiti today?\n Document: Demographics of Haiti |  Ta\u00edno was the major pre-Columbian language in the region of what is Haiti (or Ayti), a name referring to the entire island of Hispaniola. The phrase means \"land of high mountains.\" Today, the Republic of Haiti has two official languages, French and Haitian Creole. Haitian Creole is a French-based creole with 90% of its vocabulary derived from or influenced by Portuguese, Spanish, Ta\u00edno, and various West African languages. French is the primary written and administrative language (as well as the main language of the press) and is spoken by 42% of Haitians. The language is generally spoken by educated Haitians, is the medium of instruction in most schools, and is used in the business sector. It is "}]}
{"question": "what are the names of the city states in ancient greece?", "topk": [{"pid": 16492520, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what are the names of the city states in ancient greece?\n Document: Western world |  Ancient Greek civilization had been growing in the first millennium BC into wealthy poleis, so-called city-states (geographically loose political entities which in time, inevitably end giving way to larger organisations of society, including the empire and the nation-state) such as Athens, Sparta, Thebes, and Corinth, by Middle and Near Eastern ones (Sumerian cities such as Uruk and Ur; Ancient Egyptian city-states, such as Thebes and Memphis; the Phoenician Tyre and Sidon; the five Philistine city-states; the Berber city-states of the Garamantes). The then Hellenic division between the barbarians (term used by Ancient Greeks for all non-Greek-speaking people) and the Greeks contrasted in "}]}
{"question": "who played barbara gordon batgirl?", "topk": [{"pid": 30947295, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who played barbara gordon batgirl?\n Document: Barbara Gordon in other media |  Librarian Barbara Gordon and her alter ego Batgirl were portrayed by Yvonne Craig in the third season of the Batman television series (1967\u20131968), where she appeared in all 26 episodes. Months before her debut, Barbara Gordon had been discussed by her father and Batman in the second-season episodes, \"Batman's Waterloo\" and \"The Duo Defy\". Her Batgirl costume color was purple with gold accents and it also incorporated a long red wig to hide her real avocado-style, black hair. In a promotional short, librarian Barbara Gordon encounters millionaire Bruce Wayne and his \"youthful ward\" Dick Grayson at the Gotham City Public Library. As Gordon and Wayne become acquainted, Killer "}]}
{"question": "what basketball teams has shaq played for?", "topk": [{"pid": 25340085, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what basketball teams has shaq played for?\n Document: Shaq Buchanan |  Leroy \"Shaq\" Buchanan (born January 30, 1997) is an American professional basketball player for the Memphis Hustle of the NBA G League. He played college basketball for Murray State after transferring from Northeast Mississippi Community College."}]}
{"question": "where is jay leno from?", "topk": [{"pid": 12398267, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where is jay leno from?\n Document: Jay Leno |  Leno was born April 28, 1950, in New Rochelle, New York. His homemaker mother, Catherine (n\u00e9e Muir; 1911\u20131993), was born in Greenock, Scotland, and came to the United States at age 11. His father, Angelo (1910\u20131994), was an insurance salesman who was born in New York, to immigrants from Flumeri, Italy. Leno grew up in Andover, Massachusetts, and graduated from Andover High School. Leno obtained a bachelor's degree in speech therapy from Emerson College, where he started a comedy club in 1973. His older brother, Patrick (May 12, 1940 \u2013 October 6, 2002), was a Vietnam War veteran who worked as an attorney."}]}
{"question": "what language do people from thailand speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 11732917, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what language do people from thailand speak?\n Document: Languages of Thailand |  Thailand is home to 71 living languages, with the majority of people speaking languages of the Southwestern Tai family, and the national language being Thai. Lao is spoken along the borders with the Laos PDR, Karen languages are spoken along the border with Myanmar, Khmer is spoken near Cambodia and Malay is spoken in the south near Malaysia. Sixty-two 'domestic' languages are officially recognized, and international languages spoken in Thailand, primarily by international workers, expatriates and business people, include Burmese, Karen, English, Chinese, Japanese, and Vietnamese, among others."}]}
{"question": "who did armie hammer play in the social network?", "topk": [{"pid": 1127879, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who did armie hammer play in the social network?\n Document: Armie Hammer |  at the Seattle International Film Festival.  In 2010 Hammer's breakthrough film role was in David Fincher's The Social Network, about the creation of Facebook. He portrayed the identical twins Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss, with actor Josh Pence serving as a body double during filming. The filmmakers utilized computer-generated imagery during post-production to superimpose Hammer's face over Pence's as well as the use of split-screen photography in certain scenes. In preparation for the film, Hammer stated that he had to learn how to row on both sides of a boat in order to play the twins, who are rowing champions. Hammer "}]}
{"question": "what was thomas jefferson role in the declaration of independence?", "topk": [{"pid": 4562322, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what was thomas jefferson role in the declaration of independence?\n Document: Early life and career of Thomas Jefferson |   Thomas Jefferson was the principal author of the Declaration of Independence, a formal document which officially proclaimed the dissolution of the American colonies from the British Crown. The sentiments of revolution put forth in the Declaration were already well established in 1776 as the colonies were already at war with the British when the Declaration was being debated, drafted and signed. Before the Declaration was drafted, Jefferson served as a delegate from Virginia to the Second Continental Congress beginning in June 1775, soon after the outbreak of the American Revolutionary War. He sought out John Adams who, along with his cousin Samuel, had emerged as a leader of the convention. Jefferson and Adams established a lifelong "}]}
{"question": "what was the book written by charles darwin?", "topk": [{"pid": 26098562, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what was the book written by charles darwin?\n Document: The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin |  The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin is a book published in 1887 edited by Francis Darwin about his father Charles Darwin. It contains a selection of 87 letters from the correspondence of Charles Darwin, an autobiographical chapter written by Charles Darwin for his family, and an essay by Thomas Huxley \"On the reception of the 'Origin of Species'\". It was published by Darwin's publisher John Murray. The autobiographical chapter had begun as recollections, written for his own amusement and for his descendants, initially as 121 pages written between May and August, 1876, and expanded during the remaining six years of his life. It was edited by Francis to remove references to his father's views on religion. These were later reinstated and published as The Autobiography of Charles Darwin in 1958 by Charles's granddaughter (and Francis's niece) Nora Barlow. The "}]}
{"question": "who did tim tebow play college football for?", "topk": [{"pid": 30479273, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who did tim tebow play college football for?\n Document: Tim Tebow |  Timothy Richard Tebow (born August 14, 1987) is an American football tight end who is a free agent. He previously played three seasons in the National Football League (NFL) as a quarterback for the Denver Broncos and the New York Jets. Tebow played college football at Florida, where he became the first sophomore to win the Heisman Trophy and led his team to two BCS National Championship victories in the 2006 and 2008 seasons. At the conclusion of his collegiate career, he held the Southeastern Conference's records for career passing efficiency and rushing touchdowns. Selected by the Broncos in the first round of the 2010 NFL Draft, Tebow became their primary starter during the 2011 season. His tenure revitalized a struggling team, leading them to "}]}
{"question": "who does peyton manning play football for?", "topk": [{"pid": 11397265, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who does peyton manning play football for?\n Document: Peyton Manning |  Manning chose to play college football for the University of Tennessee Volunteers under head coach Phillip Fulmer. Many fans were surprised that he did not pick the Ole Miss Rebels, for whom his father Archie played, and his parents received many angry phone calls and letters. He became Tennessee's all-time leading passer with 11,201 yards and 89 touchdowns and won 39 of 45 games as a starter, breaking the Southeastern Conference (SEC) record for career wins."}]}
{"question": "where is the carpathian mountain range located?", "topk": [{"pid": 32458155, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where is the carpathian mountain range located?\n Document: Serbian Carpathians |  Serbian Carpathians (\u0421\u0440\u043f\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0438 / Srpski Karpati) is a mountain range in eastern Central Serbia, located in Central Europe. It presents an extension of proper Carpathian Mountains across the Danube, connecting them with the Balkan Mountains in the southeast. They stretch in north-south direction in eastern Serbia, east of the Great Morava valley and west of the White Timok Valley and north of the Ni\u0161ava Valley. The mountains are 800\u20131500 m high, and dominated by karst limestone geologic features, the highest one being Rtanj Mountain (1,565 m)."}]}
{"question": "what was robert burns?", "topk": [{"pid": 16554814, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what was robert burns?\n Document: Robert Burns (theologian) |  Robert Burns (1789 \u2013 1869) was a Scottish theological writer and church leader."}]}
{"question": "what did anton van leeuwenhoek contribute to our knowledge of cells?", "topk": [{"pid": 27646657, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what did anton van leeuwenhoek contribute to our knowledge of cells?\n Document: Antonie van Leeuwenhoek |  use of the huge advantage provided by his method. He studied a broad range of microscopic phenomena, and shared the resulting observations freely with groups such as the British Royal Society. Such work firmly established his place in history as one of the first and most important explorers of the microscopic world. Van Leeuwenhoek was one of the first people to observe cells, much like Robert Hooke. Van Leeuwenhoek's main discoveries are:  In 1687, van Leeuwenhoek reported his research on the coffee bean. He roasted the bean, cut it into slices and saw a spongy interior. The bean was pressed, and "}]}
{"question": "who did the voice of darth vader in episode 3?", "topk": [{"pid": 10372989, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who did the voice of darth vader in episode 3?\n Document: Matt Sloan (voice actor) |  As a voice actor, Sloan played Darth Vader in Soulcalibur IV. Sloan went on to reprise his role as the voice of Darth Vader in the LucasArts video games Star Wars: The Force Unleashed, and Star Wars: Empire at War: Forces of Corruption. He also appeared as the voice of Darth Vader during an episode of Deal or No Deal. Sloan also played Vader for the comedy short promoting TomTom devices. He returned as Vader for Star Wars: The Force Unleashed II. In 2012, Sloan voiced Darth Vader in both Lego Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Out and Kinect Star Wars. In 2015, Sloan returned to voice Vader in Disney Infinity 3.0, Star Wars Battlefront, Star Wars Battlefront II and multiple Lego Star Wars shorts and television series, as well as providing his voice for a sketch in the final episode of The Daily Show with Jon Stewart."}]}
{"question": "what super bowl did peyton manning win?", "topk": [{"pid": 11397354, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what super bowl did peyton manning win?\n Document: Peyton Manning |  to Super Bowl 50. Manning had 176 passing yards, two touchdowns, and no interceptions in the win. On February 7, 2016, the Broncos defeated the Carolina Panthers 24\u201310 in Super Bowl 50 as the Broncos' defense shut down the heavily favored Panthers' top-ranked offense and regular season MVP Cam Newton. Manning finished the game 13-of-23 for 141 yards and one interception while being sacked five times, scoring his only passing points with 3:08 left in the fourth quarter when he connected with wide receiver Bennie Fowler for a two-point conversion, which ended up being the final pass of his career. Manning became the oldest starting quarterback to both play "}]}
{"question": "which country was justin bieber born in?", "topk": [{"pid": 32077676, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: which country was justin bieber born in?\n Document: Justin Bieber |  Bieber was born on March 1, 1994, at St Joseph's Hospital in London, Ontario, and was raised in Stratford, Ontario. He is the son of Jeremy Jack Bieber and Pattie Mallette, who were never married. Mallette's mother Diane and stepfather Bruce helped her raise her son. Bieber's ancestry includes French-Canadian, Irish, English, Scottish, and German. Through his father, Jeremy, Bieber has three younger half-siblings. Jeremy and his ex-wife, Erin Wagner, who broke up in 2014 after seven years together, have two children, daughter Jazmyn and son Jaxon. Jeremy married his girlfriend Chelsey in February 2018, and they have a daughter named Bay. Bieber also has a stepsister named Allie, the daughter of his stepmother. Pattie worked a series of low-paying office jobs, raising Bieber as a single mother in low-income "}]}
{"question": "where are yamaha outboard motors manufactured?", "topk": [{"pid": 24917876, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where are yamaha outboard motors manufactured?\n Document: Yamaha Motor Company |  Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. (\u30e4\u30de\u30cf\u767a\u52d5\u6a5f\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e) is a Japanese manufacturer of motorcycles, marine products such as boats and outboard motors, and other motorized products. The company was established in 1955 upon separation from Yamaha Corporation (however, Yamaha Corporation is still the largest private company shareholder with 9.92%, as of 2019), and is headquartered in Iwata, Shizuoka, Japan. The company conducts development, production and marketing operations through 109 consolidated subsidiaries as of 2012. Led by Genichi Kawakami, the company's founder and first president, Yamaha Motor began production of its first product, the YA-1, in 1955. The 125cc motorcycle won the 3rd Mount Fuji Ascent Race in its "}]}
{"question": "who fought in the gulf war 1991?", "topk": [{"pid": 30604774, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who fought in the gulf war 1991?\n Document: Coalition of the Gulf War |  Under United Nations Security Council Resolution 678, a coalition of 35 countries, led by the United States, fought Iraq in the Gulf War from 1990\u20131991."}]}
{"question": "who plays london tipton in suite life on deck?", "topk": [{"pid": 29864118, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who plays london tipton in suite life on deck?\n Document: The Suite Life Sets Sail |  Hotel heiress London Tipton (Brenda Song) and twins Zack (Dylan Sprouse) and Cody Martin (Cole Sprouse) are to attend a new semester in Seven Seas High School on the SS Tipton, a cruise ship owned by Wilfred Tipton (voiced by Bob Joles and played by Adam Tait in The Suite Life of Zack & Cody; played by John Michael Higgins in the special Suite Life On Deck episode \"Twister\"). (which was seen in one episode of the predecessor). Meanwhile, Mr. Moseby (Phill Lewis) tricks London into thinking that she is on vacation (which is not true), and a girl named Bailey Pickett sneaks into the bathrooms to disguise herself as a male, doing so since there are no more cabins left for women. London bribes her "}]}
{"question": "what was the ancient chinese writing system?", "topk": [{"pid": 19301690, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what was the ancient chinese writing system?\n Document: Written Chinese |  Chinese is one of the oldest continually-used writing-systems still in use. The earliest generally accepted examples of Chinese writing date back to the reign of the Shang Dynasty king Wu Ding (1250\u20131192 BC). These were divinatory inscriptions on oracle bones, primarily ox scapulae and turtle shells. Characters were carved on the bones in order to frame a question; the bones were then heated over a fire and the resulting cracks were interpreted to determine the answer. Such characters are called \u7532\u9aa8\u6587 ji\u01ceg\u01d4w\u00e9n \"shell-bone script\" or oracle bone script. In 2003, some 11 isolated symbols carved on tortoise shells were found at Jiahu, an archaeological "}]}
{"question": "what team did david beckham play for in 2011?", "topk": [{"pid": 6824700, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what team did david beckham play for in 2011?\n Document: David Beckham |  During January and February 2011, ahead of the 2011 MLS season, Beckham trained with Tottenham Hotspur. Rumours in the media claimed that the club were in talks with the Galaxy to sign the player on loan, but, according to Spurs manager Harry Redknapp, the move was blocked by Galaxy, who wanted a full final season from their number 23. As a result, he ended up only training with the club as he had done with Arsenal three years earlier. With Beckham playing in the centre of midfield, the Galaxy won the 2011 MLS cup. On 15 May, Beckham scored his first goal of the season for the Galaxy from a 30-yard free kick, "}]}
{"question": "where did francisco coronado come from?", "topk": [{"pid": 12092336, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where did francisco coronado come from?\n Document: Francisco V\u00e1zquez de Coronado |  Francisco V\u00e1zquez de Coronado y Luj\u00e1n (1510 \u2013 22 September 1554) was a Spanish conquistador and explorer who led a large expedition from what is now Mexico to present-day Kansas through parts of the southwestern United States between 1540 and 1542. V\u00e1zquez de Coronado had hoped to reach the Cities of C\u00edbola, often referred to now as the mythical Seven Cities of Gold. His expedition marked the first European sightings of the Grand Canyon and the Colorado River, among other landmarks. His name is often Anglicized as \"Vasquez de Coronado\" or just Coronado."}]}
{"question": "what all does google now do?", "topk": [{"pid": 31171594, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what all does google now do?\n Document: Google Photos |  now makes animations from videos as well as photos (photo animations have been present since the start), displaying specific photos intermixed with short excerpts from longer videos in videos; and it now attempts to detect sideways and upside down photos and prompts the user to accept or reject a different orientation. For all of these features, Google touts machine learning does the work, with no user interaction required. In November, Google released a separate app - PhotoScan - for users to scan printed photos into the service. The app, released for iOS and Android, uses a scanning process in which users must center their camera over four "}]}
{"question": "what language does egyptian people speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 28184499, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what language does egyptian people speak?\n Document: Languages of Egypt |  Egyptians speak a continuum of dialects. The predominant dialect in Egypt is Egyptian Colloquial Arabic or Masri/Masry (\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0649 Egyptian), which is the vernacular language. Literary Arabic is the official language and the most widely written. The Coptic language is used primarily by Egyptian Copts and it is the liturgical language of Coptic Christianity."}]}
{"question": "what are abraham sons names?", "topk": [{"pid": 25422996, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what are abraham sons names?\n Document: Keturah |  Keturah bore Abraham six sons: Zimran, Jokshan, Medan, Midian, Ishbak, and Shuah. Genesis and First Chronicles also list seven of her grandsons (Sheba, Dedan, Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah). The Book of Genesis records that Abraham gave them gifts and sent them to the East, while making Isaac son of Sarah his primary heir. Keturah's sons were said to have represented the Arab tribes who lived south and east of Israel. According to the Judean authors Josephus and Cleodemus Malchus, Punic people were descended from Epher, grandson of Abraham and Keturah. According to the African writer Olaudah Equiano, the 18th-century English theologian John Gill believed the African people were descended from Abraham and Keturah. According to the Bah\u00e1\u02bc\u00ed author John Able, Bah\u00e1\u02bc\u00eds consider their founder, Bah\u00e1'u'll\u00e1h, to have been \"descended doubly, from both Abraham and Sarah, and separately from Abraham and Keturah.\""}]}
{"question": "who wrote the jana gana mana?", "topk": [{"pid": 4448458, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who wrote the jana gana mana?\n Document: Jana Gana Mana |  The English version was translated by Rabindranath Tagore on 28 February 1919 at the Besant Theosophical College."}]}
{"question": "what type of cancer did gilda radner die of?", "topk": [{"pid": 14730386, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what type of cancer did gilda radner die of?\n Document: 1989 in animation | May 20: Gilda Radner, American comedian and actress (various voices in Animalympics), dies at age 42 from ovarian cancer. "}]}
{"question": "who plays juni cortez?", "topk": [{"pid": 32388513, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who plays juni cortez?\n Document: Juni Cortez |  Juni Rocket Racer Rebel Cortez is a fictional character and one of the two main protagonists of the Spy Kids franchise (the other being his older sister, Carmen), portrayed by Daryl Sabara in the film series and voiced by Carter Hastings in the television series."}]}
{"question": "what was lucille ball?", "topk": [{"pid": 20314538, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what was lucille ball?\n Document: Lucille Ball |  Lucille D\u00e9sir\u00e9e Ball (August 6, 1911 \u2013 April 26, 1989) was an American actress, comedian, model, studio executive, and producer. She was nominated for 13 Primetime Emmy Awards, winning five times, and was the recipient of several other accolades, such as the Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille Award and two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Ball earned many honors, including the Women in Film Crystal Award, an induction into the Television Hall of Fame, the Lifetime Achievement Award from the Kennedy Center Honors, and the Governors Award from the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences. Ball's career began in "}]}
{"question": "who did carrie ann inaba get engaged to?", "topk": [{"pid": 12305991, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who did carrie ann inaba get engaged to?\n Document: Carrie Ann Inaba |  announced that Inaba and Sloan had amicably ended their engagement. In December 2016, Inaba announced that she and actor Robb Derringer had become engaged after a few months of dating. Derringer proposed on a romantic, secluded beach on the California coastline, which was the site of their first date. In September 2017, they called off the engagement. Inaba has expressed a great love and respect for animals, supporting organizations such as the Humane Society of the United States and PETA, and launching the Carrie Ann Animal Foundation in 2012. In 2012, Inaba started a new YouTube series about shelter cats, motivated by her love of the creatures. She has had as many as seven rescue animals as pets at the same time."}]}
{"question": "who inspired obama?", "topk": [{"pid": 14539440, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who inspired obama?\n Document: Mahatma Gandhi |  and the world.\" Obama in September 2009 said that his biggest inspiration came from Gandhi. His reply was in response to the question 'Who was the one person, dead or live, that you would choose to dine with?'. He continued that \"He's somebody I find a lot of inspiration in. He inspired Dr. King with his message of nonviolence. He ended up doing so much and changed the world just by the power of his ethics.\" Time Magazine named The 14th Dalai Lama, Lech Wa\u0142\u0119sa, Martin Luther King Jr., Cesar Chavez, Aung San Suu Kyi, Benigno Aquino Jr., Desmond Tutu, and Nelson Mandela as Children of Gandhi and his "}]}
{"question": "who is michael j fox wife?", "topk": [{"pid": 10962802, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who is michael j fox wife?\n Document: Michael J. Fox |   Fox met his future wife, Tracy Pollan, when she played the role of his girlfriend, Ellen, on Family Ties. They were married on July 16, 1988, at West Mountain Inn in Arlington, Vermont. The couple have four children: son Sam Michael (born May 30, 1989), twin daughters Aquinnah Kathleen and Schuyler Frances (born February 15, 1995), and daughter Esm\u00e9 Annabelle (born November 3, 2001). Fox holds dual Canadian-US citizenship. He provided a light-hearted segment during the 2010 Winter Olympics' closing ceremony in Vancouver, British Columbia on February 28, 2010, when he expressed how proud he is to be Canadian. On June 4, 2010, the city of Burnaby, British Columbia granted him the Freedom of the City. Fox and his family live primarily in Manhattan. The family owns a second home in Quogue, New York."}]}
{"question": "where did dolly parton grow up?", "topk": [{"pid": 6826515, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where did dolly parton grow up?\n Document: Dolly Parton |  Dolly Rebecca Parton was born January 19, 1946, in a one-room cabin on the banks of the Little Pigeon River in Pittman Center, Tennessee. She is the fourth of twelve children born to Avie Lee Caroline (n\u00e9e Owens; 1923\u20132003) and Robert Lee Parton Sr. (1921\u20132000). As of 2021, Parton has three deceased siblings. Parton's middle name comes from her maternal great-great-grandmother Rebecca (Dunn) Whitted. Parton's father, known as \"Lee\", worked in the mountains of East Tennessee, first as a sharecropper and later tending his own small tobacco farm and acreage. He also worked construction jobs to supplement the farm's small "}]}
{"question": "what type of books did agatha christie wrote?", "topk": [{"pid": 6001057, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what type of books did agatha christie wrote?\n Document: Detective fiction |  Agatha Christie is not only the most famous Golden Age writer, but also considered one of the most famous authors of all genres of all time. At the time of her death in 1976, \u201cshe was the best-selling novelist in history.\u201d Many of the most popular books of the Golden Age were written by Agatha Christie. She produced long series of books featuring detective characters like Hercule Poirot and Miss Marple, amongst others. Her use of basing her stories on complex puzzles, \u201ccombined with her stereotyped characters and picturesque middle-class settings\u201d, is credited for her success. Christie's works include Murder on the Orient Express (1934), Death on the Nile (1937), Three Blind Mice (1950) and And Then There Were None (1939)."}]}
{"question": "who is the woman that john edwards had an affair with?", "topk": [{"pid": 799560, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who is the woman that john edwards had an affair with?\n Document: John Edwards extramarital affair |  On October 10, 2007, the National Enquirer published an article claiming that Edwards had engaged in an extramarital affair with an unnamed female campaign worker. On the same day, Stein published another article in The Huffington Post that contained additional details about Hunter, including her name and the web videos that she had produced. The following day, October 11, New York magazine published a piece linking Hunter to the Enquirer allegations. Initially, both Edwards and Hunter denied the relationship claims. Edwards said the Enquirer story was \"made up\", further stating, \"I've been in love with the same woman for 30-plus years,\" referring to his wife Elizabeth, \"and as anybody who's "}]}
{"question": "what is jimi hendrix purple haze about?", "topk": [{"pid": 23307952, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what is jimi hendrix purple haze about?\n Document: Purple Haze |  \"Purple Haze\" is a song written by Jimi Hendrix and released as the second single by the Jimi Hendrix Experience on March 17, 1967. The song features his inventive guitar playing, which uses the signature Hendrix chord and a mix of blues and Eastern modalities, shaped by novel sound processing techniques. Because of ambiguities in the lyrics, listeners often interpret the song as referring to a psychedelic experience, although Hendrix described it as a love song. \"Purple Haze\" is one of Hendrix's best-known songs and appears on many Hendrix compilation albums. The song featured regularly in concerts and each of Hendrix's group configurations issued live recordings. It was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame and is included on lists of the greatest guitar songs, including at number two by Rolling Stone and number one by Q magazine."}]}
{"question": "where can i go running in sacramento?", "topk": [{"pid": 16221160, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where can i go running in sacramento?\n Document: Sports in Sacramento, California |  Sacramento River Cats. Sacramento hosted the 2000 and 2004 USA Olympic Track & Field Trials. The California International Marathon (est. 1983) finishes in front of the Capitol, and attracts a field of international elite runners who vie for a share of the $50,000 prize purse. The fast point-to-point course begins in Folsom and is popular for runners seeking to achieve a Boston Marathon qualifying time and fitness runners. The Sacramento Mile is a national flat-track motorcycle racing event. From 1961 to 1980, Sacramento hosted the Camellia Bowl, which selected or helped select ten national champions in college football's lower divisions."}]}
{"question": "what are the four main languages spoken in spain?", "topk": [{"pid": 3748598, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what are the four main languages spoken in spain?\n Document: National language |  Spain has one national constitutional language, Spanish or Castilian, but there are four other languages that are co-official in some territories: Galician language in Galicia, Basque in Euskadi and part of Navarre, Catalan language in Catalonia, Balearic Islands and Valencia (as Valencian), and Aranese in Val d'Aran."}]}
{"question": "where is the nra headquarters located?", "topk": [{"pid": 21560977, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where is the nra headquarters located?\n Document: National Radio Astronomy Observatory |  The NRAO headquarters is located on the campus of the University of Virginia in Charlottesville, Virginia. The North American ALMA Science Center and the NRAO Technology Center and Central Development Laboratory are also in Charlottesville."}]}
{"question": "what is the song anna kendrick sings in pitch perfect?", "topk": [{"pid": 14165981, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what is the song anna kendrick sings in pitch perfect?\n Document: Cups (song) |  \"Cups\" is a song by American actress and singer Anna Kendrick from the 2012 extended play (EP) More from Pitch Perfect. The song rose to prominence following its debut in Pitch Perfect (2012). Republic Records released the \"Pitch Perfect When I'm Gone\" remix on March 26, 2013. The original folk song was written in 1931 by A. P. Carter, and in 2009 it was reworked by British musicians Heloise Tunstall-Behrens and Luisa Gerstein recording under the group name Lulu and the Lampshades. A folk pop song, Kendrick's version uses the children's clapping game known as the cup game for its percussion. The music video was directed by Jason Moore and released on April 12, 2013. In the film, Kendrick appears as a diner worker who imagines everyone drumming their cups along with the tune. It reached number six on the US Billboard Hot 100, giving Kendrick her first top-10 record in the United States. It was also a top 30 hit in Canada, Ireland, the Netherlands and New Zealand."}]}
{"question": "who is gimli's father in the hobbit?", "topk": [{"pid": 19758401, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who is gimli's father in the hobbit?\n Document: Gimli (Middle-earth) |  Gimli was born in the Ered Luin (Blue Mountains) in the Third Age. His father was Gl\u00f3in, one of the former companions of the hobbit Bilbo Baggins. Gimli had wanted to accompany his father and the others in the company of Thorin Oakenshield on their quest to reclaim Erebor (the Lonely Mountain), but at age 62 he was deemed too young. He was a remote descendant of Durin the Deathless, chief of the Seven Fathers of the Dwarves and ancestor to the Dwarven people to which Gimli belonged, the Longbeards. Gimli was of the royal line, but not close to the succession; "}]}
{"question": "who developed the tcp ip reference model?", "topk": [{"pid": 1462406, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who developed the tcp ip reference model?\n Document: Protocol Wars |  described as a \"battle for access standards\". Several proprietary standards emerged and European postal, telegraph and telephone services (PTTs) developed the X.25 standard in 1976, which was adopted on public networks providing global coverage. The United States Department of Defense (DoD) developed and tested TCP/IP during the 1970s in collaboration with universities and researchers in the United States, United Kingdom and France. IPv4 was released in 1981 and the DoD made it standard for all military computer networking. By 1984, an international reference model known as the OSI model had been agreed on, with which TCP/IP was not compatible. Many governments in Europe \u2013 particularly France, West "}]}
{"question": "who led the campaign in the shenandoah valley?", "topk": [{"pid": 24761280, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who led the campaign in the shenandoah valley?\n Document: George Armstrong Custer |  General Custer participated in Sheridan's campaign in the Shenandoah Valley. The civilian population was specifically targeted in what is known as the Burning. In 1864, with the Cavalry Corps of the Army of the Potomac reorganized under the command of Major General Philip Sheridan, Custer (now commanding the 3rd Division) led his \"Wolverines\" to the Shenandoah Valley where by the year's end they defeated the army of Confederate Lieutenant General Jubal Early in the Valley Campaigns of 1864. During May and June, Sheridan and Custer (Captain, 5th Cavalry, May 8 and Brevet Lieutenant Colonel, May 11) took part in cavalry actions supporting the Overland Campaign, including the Battle of the Wilderness (after which Custer ascended to division command), "}]}
{"question": "who founded the pittsburgh steelers in 1933?", "topk": [{"pid": 1734086, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who founded the pittsburgh steelers in 1933?\n Document: Sports in Pittsburgh |  a future Hall of Fame pitcher with the New York Giants and Fred Crolius, and outfielder with Pirates. The team won the league's only championship in 1902. In 1933, as the oldest of nine children Art Rooney, who had been raised on the North Side of Pittsburgh, founded the Pittsburgh Steelers. Originally nicknamed the Pirates, the team later changed their name to the Steelers, to represent the city's heritage of producing steel. The Steelers' first season with a winning record came in 1942. However, they lost their first playoff game in 1947. In 1969, the Steelers hired head coach Chuck Noll who strategically drafted players in order to improve "}]}
{"question": "what college did albert einstein go to?", "topk": [{"pid": 812871, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what college did albert einstein go to?\n Document: Albert Einstein |  to reach the required standard in the general part of the examination, but obtained exceptional grades in physics and mathematics. On the advice of the principal of the polytechnic school, he attended the Argovian cantonal school (gymnasium) in Aarau, Switzerland, in 1895 and 1896 to complete his secondary schooling. While lodging with the family of Professor Jost Winteler, he fell in love with Winteler's daughter, Marie. Albert's sister Maja later married Winteler's son Paul. In January 1896, with his father's approval, Einstein renounced his citizenship in the German Kingdom of W\u00fcrttemberg to avoid military service. In September 1896 he passed the Swiss Matura with "}]}
{"question": "what team does jordan own?", "topk": [{"pid": 15214356, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what team does jordan own?\n Document: Michael Jordan |  On June 15, 2006, Jordan bought a minority stake in the Charlotte Bobcats (now known as the Hornets), becoming the team's second-largest shareholder behind majority owner Robert L. Johnson. As part of the deal, Jordan took full control over the basketball side of the operation, with the title Managing Member of Basketball Operations. Despite Jordan's previous success as an endorser, he has made an effort not to be included in Charlotte's marketing campaigns. A decade earlier, Jordan had made a bid to become part-owner of Charlotte's original NBA team, the Charlotte Hornets, but talks collapsed when owner George Shinn refused to give "}]}
{"question": "who is the state governor of tennessee?", "topk": [{"pid": 375963, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who is the state governor of tennessee?\n Document: Governor of Tennessee |  The governor of Tennessee is the head of government of the U.S. state of Tennessee. The governor is the only official in Tennessee state government who is directly elected by the voters of the entire state. The current governor is Bill Lee, a member of the Republican Party, who took office on January 19, 2019."}]}
{"question": "who is eli whitney and what did he invent?", "topk": [{"pid": 7547433, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who is eli whitney and what did he invent?\n Document: Eli Whitney |  Eli Whitney Jr. (December 8, 1765 \u2013 January 8, 1825) was an American inventor, widely known for inventing the cotton gin, one of the key inventions of the Industrial Revolution that shaped the economy of the Antebellum South. Whitney's invention made upland short cotton into a profitable crop, which strengthened the economic foundation of slavery in the United States. Despite the social and economic impact of his invention, Whitney lost many profits in legal battles over patent infringement for the cotton gin. Thereafter, he turned his attention into securing contracts with the government in the manufacture of muskets for the newly formed United States Army. He continued making arms and inventing until his death in 1825."}]}
{"question": "what do portuguese people speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 21498067, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what do portuguese people speak?\n Document: Portuguese people |  A small minority of about 15,000 speak the Mirandese language, (part of the Asturian-Leonese linguistic group which includes the Asturian and Leonese minority languages of Northwestern Spain   ) in the municipalities of Miranda do Douro, Vimioso and Mogadouro. All of the speakers are bilingual with Portuguese. An even smaller minority of no more than 2,000 people speak Barranquenho, a dialect of Portuguese heavily influenced by southern Spanish, spoken in the Portuguese town of Barrancos (in the border between Extremadura and Andalusia, in Spain, and Portugal)."}]}
{"question": "what language does cuba speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 671227, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what language does cuba speak?\n Document: Cuba |  The official language of Cuba is Spanish and the vast majority of Cubans speak it. Spanish as spoken in Cuba is known as Cuban Spanish and is a form of Caribbean Spanish. Lucum\u00ed, a dialect of the West African language Yoruba, is also used as a liturgical language by practitioners of Santer\u00eda, and so only as a second language. Haitian Creole is the second most spoken language in Cuba, and is spoken by Haitian immigrants and their descendants. Other languages spoken by immigrants include Galician and Corsican."}]}
{"question": "where did aaron rodgers go to high school?", "topk": [{"pid": 18981967, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where did aaron rodgers go to high school?\n Document: Aaron Rodgers |  of the Ukiah Daily Journal for his top performance at a local basketball free throw competition. Later, the family moved to Beaverton, Oregon, where Rodgers attended Vose Elementary School and Whitford Middle School, and played baseball in the Raleigh Hills Little League at shortstop, center field and pitcher. The Rodgers family returned to Chico in 1997, and Aaron attended Pleasant Valley High School, starting for two years at quarterback and garnering 4,421 passing yards. He set single-game records of six touchdowns and 440 all-purpose yards. Rodgers set a single-season school record with 2,466 total yards in 2001. He graduated from Pleasant Valley High School in spring 2002, after scoring 1310 in the SAT and with an A\u2212 average."}]}
{"question": "where herman cain stance on the issues?", "topk": [{"pid": 14746362, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where herman cain stance on the issues?\n Document: Political positions of Herman Cain |  Cain identified as pro-life and opposed abortion in all cases, except where the mother's life is endangered. He believed that life begins at conception. He favored defunding Planned Parenthood, an organization he had referred to as \"Planned Genocide\" because he views it as guilty of genocide against black Americans. Cain reaffirmed his position two days after a controversial interview during which many of his opponents believed he had changed his stance. In an email to supporters, he said the following: \"The abortion issue is very serious. I believe strongly that this is true, and I believe that you do too. Because "}]}
{"question": "what are the sights to see in madrid?", "topk": [{"pid": 27309690, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what are the sights to see in madrid?\n Document: Puerta del Sol |  The Puerta del Sol contains a number of well known sights both domestically and internationally associated with Spain. On the south side, the old Post Office now serves as the office of the President of Madrid, the head of the regional government of the Autonomous Community of Madrid (not to be confused with the Madrid City Council, which is housed in the Palacio de Cibeles). There are two commemorative plaques in the front of the Royal House of the Post Office: one is devoted to the neighbours of Madrid who rose up against the Napoleonic invasion of Spain on May 2, "}]}
{"question": "what instruments did louis armstrong play?", "topk": [{"pid": 13721920, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what instruments did louis armstrong play?\n Document: Louis Armstrong |  In his early years, Armstrong was best known for his virtuosity with the cornet and trumpet. Along with his \"clarinet-like figurations and high notes in his cornet solos\", he was also known for his \"intense rhythmic 'swing', a complex conception involving ... accented upbeats, upbeat to downbeat slurring, and complementary relations among rhythmic patterns.\" The most lauded recordings on which Armstrong plays trumpet include the Hot Five and Hot Seven sessions, as well as those of the Red Onion Jazz Babies. Armstrong's improvisations, while unconventionally sophisticated for that era, were also subtle and highly melodic. The solo that Armstrong plays during the song \"Potato Head Blues\" has long been considered his best solo of that series. Prior "}]}
{"question": "what year was george w bush elected?", "topk": [{"pid": 9514447, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what year was george w bush elected?\n Document: 1998 Texas gubernatorial election |  George W. Bush, the son of former President of the United States George H. W. Bush, was elected governor in 1994, defeating incumbent Democratic Governor Ann Richards. Upon taking office in January 1995, Bush had a low approval rating of 38%. Over the course of his first term, this increased significantly, reaching 70% in February 1997. Going into the election, Bush had an approval rating of 76%."}]}
{"question": "what time zone am i in california?", "topk": [{"pid": 22519445, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what time zone am i in california?\n Document: Time zone | \"time in zone A\" \u2212 \"UTC offset for zone A\" = \"time in zone B\" \u2212 \"UTC offset for zone B\", \"time in zone B\" = \"time in zone A\" \u2212 \"UTC offset for zone A\" + \"UTC offset for zone B\". time in California = 09:30 \u2212 (\u221205:00) + (\u221208:00) = 06:30; ; time in India = 09:30 \u2212 (\u221205:00) + (+05:30) = 20:00. Conversion between time zones obeys the relationship  in which each side of the equation is equivalent to UTC. The conversion equation can be rearranged to  For example, the New York Stock Exchange opens at 09:30 (EST, UTC offset= \u221205:00). In California (PST, UTC offset= \u221208:00) and India (IST, UTC offset= +05:30), the New York Stock Exchange opens at  These calculations become more complicated near the time switch to or from daylight saving time, as the UTC offset for the area becomes a function of UTC time. The time differences may also result in different dates. For example, when it is 22:00 on Monday in Egypt (UTC+02:00), it is 01:00 on Tuesday in Pakistan (UTC+05:00). The table \"Time of day by zone\" gives an overview on the time relations between different zones."}]}
{"question": "where is mission san buenaventura located?", "topk": [{"pid": 20125418, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where is mission san buenaventura located?\n Document: San Buenaventura de Potano |  San Buenaventura de Potano was a Spanish mission near Orange Lake in southern Alachua County or northern Marion County, Florida, located on the site where the town of Potano had been located when it was visited by Hernando de Soto in 1539. The Richardson/UF Village Site (8AL100), in southern Alachua County, has been proposed as the location of the town and mission."}]}
{"question": "who was the italian leader in ww1?", "topk": [{"pid": 20530310, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who was the italian leader in ww1?\n Document: Axis leaders of World War II |  Mario Roatta was a general of the Italian army, best known for his role in Italian repression against civilians, in the Slovene and Croatian-inhabited areas of the Italian-occupied Yugoslavia. ; Alfredo Guzzoni was commander-in-chief of the Italian forces during the Allied Invasion of Sicily. ; Rino Corso Fougier was a general in the Royal Italian Air Force and Chief of Staff 1941-43. ; Giuseppe Fioravanzo was one of the \"intellectuals\" of the Regia Marina; he was one of the main authors of the development of Italian naval doctrine between the two World Wars. ; Junio Valerio Borghese was the commander of the Decima Flottiglia MAS. "}]}
{"question": "what time in hilo hawaii?", "topk": [{"pid": 17110529, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what time in hilo hawaii?\n Document: KHHB-LP |  Starsky and Hutch, Mission: Impossible and Soap during the late afternoons and prime time. In late December, reruns of Law and Order: Criminal Intent were phased into the schedule. The station also offered five-minute long newscasts every night at 7, 9 and 11 PM local time that catered specifically to Hilo viewers. These newscasts were also available for streaming on the station's website. In January 2007 the Honolulu Star-Bulletin reported that a sister station for the western half of the island was also in the works, but as of March 2008 it has yet to surface. The last broadcast was on May 6, 2011, and the license was cancelled on July 25, 2012 for failure to transmit a signal for a 12-month period."}]}
{"question": "where did rudolf virchow conduct his research?", "topk": [{"pid": 5151515, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where did rudolf virchow conduct his research?\n Document: Rudolf Virchow |   Virchow developed an interest in anthropology in 1865, when he discovered pile dwellings in northern Germany. In 1869, he co-founded the German Anthropological Association. In 1870 he founded the Berlin Society for Anthropology, Ethnology, and Prehistory (Berliner Gesellschaft f\u00fcr Anthropologie, Ethnologie und Urgeschichte) which was very influential in coordinating and intensifying German archaeological research. Until his death, Virchow was several times (at least fifteen times) its president, often taking turns with his former student Adolf Bastian. As president, Virchow frequently contributed to and co-edited the society's main journal Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Ethnologie (Journal of Ethnology), which Adolf Bastian, together with another student of Virchow, Robert Hartman, had founded "}]}
{"question": "what university did gordon brown attend?", "topk": [{"pid": 19433294, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what university did gordon brown attend?\n Document: Gordon Brown (author) |  Brown attended King's Park Secondary school in Glasgow, before graduating from the University of Strathclyde. Before publishing his novels, he has previously worked with several companies, including e-comsport and Bass Export, and has been the head of marketing at Tennent's Lager. He then set up Circuit Break, a company specialising in marketing strategy, planning and advice, and is also a director of Worn Out Limited as well as Brain Juice Limited."}]}
{"question": "what countries does greece share borders with?", "topk": [{"pid": 9121155, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what countries does greece share borders with?\n Document: Greece |  Greece (\u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1, ), officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country located in Southeastern Europe. Its population is approximately 10.7 million as of 2018; Athens is its largest and capital city, followed by Thessaloniki. Situated on the southern tip of the Balkans, Greece is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. It shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to the northeast. The Aegean Sea lies to the east of the mainland, the Ionian Sea to the west, the Cretan Sea and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. Greece has the longest "}]}
{"question": "what year did the seahawks win the superbowl?", "topk": [{"pid": 18630715, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what year did the seahawks win the superbowl?\n Document: History of the Seattle Seahawks |  The Seahawks had their biggest \"win\" before ever taking the field for a regular season game. On August 26, 1976 the Seahawks traded an eighth round pick in 1977 to the Houston Oilers for Steve Largent. The franchise's first win came on October 17 when they beat their expansion brethren Tampa Bay Buccaneers 13\u201310 at Tampa Bay. On November 7 they won their first game at home, 30\u201313 over the Atlanta Falcons. Those were the lone victories in an inaugural 2\u201312 season. However, the exciting play of Jim Zorn and Largent served notice of the entertainment to come. The Seahawks hosted the 1977 Pro Bowl in the Kingdome on January 17, 1977, and a sellout crowd "}]}
{"question": "what did stephen hawking become famous for?", "topk": [{"pid": 20140332, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what did stephen hawking become famous for?\n Document: Scientific celebrity |  20th century and early 21st century, cosmologist Stephen Hawking achieved celebrity status. This was initially through his research publications on black holes and other aspects of cosmology. In 1988, he published \"A Brief History of Time\", which was a book that provided insight into cosmology for the general public. Hawking's celebrity status grew rapidly, and his involvement in popular culture was perpetuated through television and radio appearances, biographical books, and being the subject of a movie, \"The Theory of Everything\". At times, Hawking suffered from public scrutiny of his private life. Lists of notable English language popularizers of science and of science communicators are available."}]}
{"question": "who plays donna noble?", "topk": [{"pid": 8596928, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who plays donna noble?\n Document: Donna Noble |  Donna Noble is a fictional character in the long-running British science fiction television series Doctor Who. Portrayed by British actress and comedian Catherine Tate, she is a former companion of the Tenth Doctor (David Tennant). Originally appearing in the closing scene of the show's 2006 series and as a special guest star in its following Christmas special, \"The Runaway Bride\", Tate was not expected to reprise her role as Donna; for series 3 (2007), the Doctor travelled alongside medical student Martha Jones (Freema Agyeman). However, Tate expressed interest in returning to the role, and she returned as Donna for the duration of the series 4 (2008), and in a subsequent 2009\u201310 Christmas and New Year's special. Within the series' narrative, Donna begins as an outspoken Londoner in her mid-30s, a temp worker "}]}
{"question": "what was dr seuss education?", "topk": [{"pid": 6828952, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what was dr seuss education?\n Document: Dr. Seuss |  Theodor Seuss Geisel ( March 2, 1904 \u2013 September 24, 1991) was an American children's author, political cartoonist, illustrator, poet, animator, and filmmaker. He is known for his work writing and illustrating more than 60 books under the pen name Dr. Seuss. His work includes many of the most popular children's books of all time, selling over 600 million copies and being translated into more than 20 languages by the time of his death. Geisel adopted the name \"Dr. Seuss\" as an undergraduate at Dartmouth College and as a graduate student at Lincoln College, Oxford. He left Oxford in 1927 to begin his career as an illustrator and cartoonist for Vanity Fair, Life, and various other publications. He also worked as an illustrator for advertising campaigns, most notably for FLIT and Standard "}]}
{"question": "where did queensland get its name from?", "topk": [{"pid": 30251672, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where did queensland get its name from?\n Document: Netherby, Queensland |  The locality presumably takes its name from its railway station, which in turn was named by the Queensland Railways Department after the town in Scotland, thought to have some connection to a settler."}]}
{"question": "what document did james madison write?", "topk": [{"pid": 11984853, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what document did james madison write?\n Document: The Papers of James Madison |  Some documents are more complicated than others. For example, those that are badly defaced, torn, undated, misdated, or unsigned require additional research in order to accurately present them to readers. Those that are written in code pose particular problems. To learn more about the extensive process of preparing Madison's letters for publication, and the special case of coded documents, click here."}]}
{"question": "what are the three official languages of belgium?", "topk": [{"pid": 24857524, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what are the three official languages of belgium?\n Document: Languages of Belgium |  The Kingdom of Belgium has three official languages: Dutch, French, and German. A number of non-official, minority languages and dialects are spoken as well."}]}
{"question": "who played bilbo in lord of the rings?", "topk": [{"pid": 6540691, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who played bilbo in lord of the rings?\n Document: Bilbo Baggins |   In the 1955\u20131956 BBC Radio serialisation of The Lord of the Rings, Bilbo was played by Felix Felton. In the 1968 BBC Radio serialisation of The Hobbit, Bilbo was played by Paul Daneman. The 1969 parody Bored of the Rings by \"Harvard Lampoon\" (i.e. its co-founders Douglas Kenney and Henry Beard) modifies the hobbit's name to \"Dildo Bugger\". Nicol Williamson portrayed Bilbo with a light West Country accent in the 1974 performance released on Argo Records. In the 1977 Rankin/Bass animated version of The Hobbit, Bilbo was voiced by Orson Bean. Bean also voiced both the aged Bilbo and Frodo in the same company's 1980 adaptation of The Return of the King. In Ralph Bakshi's 1978 animated version of The Lord of the Rings, Bilbo was voiced "}]}
{"question": "what airport do you fly into to get to destin fl?", "topk": [{"pid": 13774888, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what airport do you fly into to get to destin fl?\n Document: Destin\u2013Fort Walton Beach Airport |  Destin\u2013Fort Walton Beach Airport is an airport located within Eglin Air Force Base, on the municipal boundary of Valparaiso, and near Destin and Fort Walton Beach in Okaloosa County, Florida. The airport was previously named Northwest Florida Regional Airport until February 17, 2015, and Okaloosa Regional Airport until September 2008. The airport is just under sixteen miles away from Destin and takes approximately twenty-five minutes to get to Destin. In 2008 the FAA recorded over 373,808 enplanements at the airport. Only commercial air traffic is allowed. Non-commercial operations by general aviation and business aircraft must use nearby Destin Executive Airport."}]}
{"question": "what do you call members of the senate?", "topk": [{"pid": 28544325, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what do you call members of the senate?\n Document: Senate |   The modern word Senate is derived from the Latin word sen\u0101tus (senate), which comes from senex, 'old man'. The members or legislators of a senate are called senators. The Latin word senator was adopted into English with no change in spelling. Its meaning is derived from a very ancient form of social organization, in which advisory or decision-making powers are reserved for the eldest men. For the same reason, the word senate is correctly used when referring to any powerful authority characteristically composed by the eldest members of a community, as a deliberative body of a faculty in an institution of higher "}]}
{"question": "what countries are part of the baltic?", "topk": [{"pid": 26422575, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what countries are part of the baltic?\n Document: Baltic region | The countries that have shorelines along the Baltic Sea: Denmark, Estonia, Latvia, Finland, Germany, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, and Sweden. ; The group of countries that are members of the inter-governmental Baltic Assembly and Baltic Council of Ministers, and generally referred to by the shorthand, Baltic states:    Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. ; Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Kaliningrad Oblast of Russia, exclaved from the remainder of Russia. ; Historic East Prussia and the historical lands of Livonia, Courland and Estonia (Swedish Estonia and Russian Estonia). ; The former Baltic governorates of Imperial Russia: Today's Estonia and Latvia (excluding parts of modern Eastern Latvia that were part of Vitebsk Governorate). ; The countries on the historical British trade route through the Baltic Sea, i.e. including the Scandinavian Peninsula (Sweden and Norway). ; Members of the Council of "}]}
{"question": "what team does colin kaepernick play for?", "topk": [{"pid": 16490136, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what team does colin kaepernick play for?\n Document: Colin Kaepernick |  Colin Rand Kaepernick (born November 3, 1987) is an American civil rights activist and a former quarterback. He played six seasons for the San Francisco 49ers in the National Football League (NFL). In 2016, he knelt during the national anthem at the start of NFL games in protest of police brutality and racial inequality in the United States. Kaepernick played college football for the Nevada Wolf Pack, where he was named the Western Athletic Conference (WAC) Offensive Player of the Year twice and became the only player in NCAA Division I history to amass 10,000 passing yards and 4,000 rushing yards in "}]}
{"question": "where did joe flacco attend college?", "topk": [{"pid": 32790911, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where did joe flacco attend college?\n Document: Joe Flacco |  Joseph Vincent Flacco (born January 16, 1985) is an American football quarterback for the New York Jets of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at the University of Delaware after transferring from Pittsburgh and was drafted by the Baltimore Ravens in the first round of the 2008 NFL Draft. Flacco has also played for the Denver Broncos and Philadelphia Eagles. Flacco was Baltimore's starting quarterback from 2008 until midway through the 2018 season, and helped lead the Ravens to the playoffs six times; during his tenure in Baltimore the Ravens won the AFC North twice, appeared in three AFC Championship "}]}
{"question": "who is emma stone father?", "topk": [{"pid": 3929853, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who is emma stone father?\n Document: Emma Stone |  Emily Jean Stone was born on November 6, 1988, in Scottsdale, Arizona, to Jeffrey Charles Stone, the founder and CEO of a general-contracting company, and Krista Jean Stone (n\u00e9e Yeager), a homemaker. She lived on the grounds of the Camelback Inn resort from ages twelve to fifteen. She has a younger brother, Spencer. Her paternal grandfather, Conrad Ostberg Sten, was from a Swedish family that anglicized their surname to \"Stone\" when they immigrated to the United States through Ellis Island. She also has German, English, Scottish, and Irish ancestry. As an infant, Stone had baby colic and cried frequently; she consequently developed nodules and calluses on her vocal cords "}]}
{"question": "where was theodore roosevelt buried?", "topk": [{"pid": 24047259, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where was theodore roosevelt buried?\n Document: Theodore Roosevelt Jr. |  Lawton Collins, the VII Corps commander. Later, Roosevelt was buried at the American cemetery in Normandy, initially created for the Americans killed in Normandy during the invasion. His younger brother, Second Lieutenant Quentin Roosevelt, had been killed in action as a pilot in France during World War I and was initially buried near where he had been shot down in that war. In 1955, his family had his body exhumed and moved to the Normandy cemetery, where he was re-interred beside his brother. Ted also has a cenotaph near the grave of his parents at Youngs Memorial Cemetery in Oyster Bay, while Quentin's original gravestone was moved to Sagamore Hill."}]}
{"question": "who was the leader of the us during wwii?", "topk": [{"pid": 32813145, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who was the leader of the us during wwii?\n Document: Outline of World War II | Joseph Stalin - Leader of the Soviet Union during the War, commander-in-chief of the Red Army ; Winston Churchill - Prime Minister of the United Kingdom ; Franklin D. Roosevelt - President of the United States of America during the Second World War "}]}
{"question": "what artistic movement did henri matisse belong to?", "topk": [{"pid": 28208331, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what artistic movement did henri matisse belong to?\n Document: Paris in the Belle \u00c9poque |  Led by Picasso and Georges Braque, the artistic movement cubism was born in Paris. Henri Matisse came to Paris in 1891 to study at the Acad\u00e9mie Julien in the class of painter Gustave Moreau, who advised him to copy paintings in the Louvre and study Islamic art, which Matisse did. He also made the acquaintance of Raoul Dufy, C\u00e9zanne, Georges Rouault and Paul Gauguin, and began to paint in the style of C\u00e9zanne. Matisse visited Saint-Tropez in 1905, and when he returned to Paris, he painted a revolutionary work, Luxe, Calme et Volupt\u00e9, using bright colors and bold dabs of paint. Matisse and artists such as Andr\u00e9 Derain, "}]}
{"question": "where the missouri river ends?", "topk": [{"pid": 32335216, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where the missouri river ends?\n Document: California Trail |  the Missouri River ended just upstream of Independence, Missouri/Kansas City, Kansas. By 1846, the Great Flood of 1844's damage to up-river traffic was fixed, as primitive dredging had opened up the Missouri River as far as the Platte River confluence near Kanesville, Iowa (later renamed Council Bluffs). By 1853, Omaha, Nebraska, on the west bank, became the starting point of choice for many, as armed conflicts in \"Bleeding Kansas\" made travel across Kansas more hazardous. Many emigrants from the eastern seaboard traveled from the east coast across the Allegheny Mountains to Brownsville, Pennsylvania (a barge building and outfitting center) or Pittsburgh and thence down the Ohio River "}]}
{"question": "what type of currency do they use in thailand?", "topk": [{"pid": 18744005, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what type of currency do they use in thailand?\n Document: Thai baht |  The baht (\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e17, ; sign: \u0e3f; code: THB) is the official currency of Thailand. It is divided into 100 satang (\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e32\u0e07\u0e04\u0e4c, ). The issuance of currency is the responsibility of the Bank of Thailand. According to Bloomberg, the Thai baht was the world's best performing currency in 2018. The SWIFT, as of January 2019, ranked the Thai baht as the 10th most frequently used world payment currency."}]}
{"question": "who is khloe kardashian's husband?", "topk": [{"pid": 25773934, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who is khloe kardashian's husband?\n Document: Khlo\u00e9 Kardashian |  Kardashian dated basketball player Rashad McCants in 2008. The two broke up after seven months in late January 2009. On September 27, 2009, Kardashian married professional basketball player Lamar Odom, who was a member of the Los Angeles Lakers at the time. The couple were married exactly one month after they met at a party for Odom's teammate Metta World Peace. Kardashian removed her middle name and took her husband's surname, becoming Khlo\u00e9 Kardashian Odom. Kardashian adopted a pet boxer named Bernard \"BHops\" Hopkins, after Bernard Hopkins, the boxer. On December 13, 2013, after months of speculated separation, Kardashian filed for divorce from Odom and for legal restoration of her last name. Both "}]}
{"question": "what years did romney serve as governor?", "topk": [{"pid": 19440244, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what years did romney serve as governor?\n Document: 1970 United States gubernatorial elections |  In 1963, Michigan changed governors' terms from two years to four years. George W. Romney had won two-year terms in 1962 and 1964, and a four-year term in 1966. He resigned in 1969 to become President Nixon's Housing and Urban Development Secretary. William Milliken became governor, and got a full term in 1970."}]}
{"question": "what state does romney live in?", "topk": [{"pid": 18180621, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what state does romney live in?\n Document: Romney, Indiana |  Romney is an unincorporated community in Randolph Township, Tippecanoe County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. It has a well known equestrian facility, Foxton Farm, that was once used for fox hunting, but now houses the equestrian program at Purdue University, and stables the polo ponies of the Purdue Polo Club. The community is part of the Lafayette, Indiana Metropolitan Statistical Area."}]}
{"question": "what type of government does france use?", "topk": [{"pid": 6901145, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what type of government does france use?\n Document: Government trifecta |  The term is used in France, where the government level consists of the president and the Congress of French Parliament with two chambers (the National Assembly and the Senate)."}]}
{"question": "who rules denmark right now?", "topk": [{"pid": 32249771, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who rules denmark right now?\n Document: Monarchies in Europe |  In Denmark, the monarchy goes back to the prehistoric times of the legendary kings, before the 10th century and the Danish monarchy is the oldest in Europe (with the first attested historical king being Ongendus around the year 710). Currently, about 80 percent support keeping the monarchy. The current monarch is Margrethe II. The Danish monarchy also includes the Faroe Islands and Greenland which are parts of the Kingdom of Denmark with internal home rule. Due to this status, the monarch has no separate title for these regions. On her accession to the throne in 1972 Margrethe II, the present monarch, refrained from using the additional titles historical associated with the Danish monarchs for more than 750 years and simply styled herself Queen of Denmark."}]}
{"question": "what did stephen hawking study?", "topk": [{"pid": 24379283, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what did stephen hawking study?\n Document: Stephen Hawking |  boat-club, the University College Boat Club, where he coxed a rowing-crew. The rowing-coach at the time noted that Hawking cultivated a daredevil image, steering his crew on risky courses that led to damaged boats. Hawking estimated that he studied about 1,000 hours during his three years at Oxford. These unimpressive study habits made sitting his finals a challenge, and he decided to answer only theoretical physics questions rather than those requiring factual knowledge. A first-class degree was a condition of acceptance for his planned graduate study in cosmology at the University of Cambridge. Anxious, he slept poorly the night before the examinations, and the final result was on the borderline between first- and second-class honours, making a viva (oral "}]}
{"question": "where did bristol palin go to school?", "topk": [{"pid": 16603047, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where did bristol palin go to school?\n Document: Bristol Palin |  Palin was born in Wasilla, Alaska, to parents Todd and Sarah (n\u00e9e Heath) Palin. She was named \"Bristol\" for the Bristol Inn where her mother Sarah was employed; Bristol, Connecticut, the headquarters city of ESPN, where her mother Sarah hoped to work as a sportscaster; and the Bristol Bay area of Alaska, where her father Todd grew up. Her mother, Sarah, is of English, Irish, and German ancestry. Her father, Todd has Yup'ik (from a great-grandmother), Dutch, and English ancestry. Bristol is a Native American as a lineal descendant of her father Todd, who is a native enrollee under the 1970 Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act, making her a member of the Yup'ik tribe. Palin was raised largely in Wasilla and attended Juneau-Douglas High School when her mother was governor of Alaska. During 2008, she briefly lived in Anchorage with her aunt and uncle where she attended West Anchorage High School. After returning to Wasilla, she attended and then graduated from Wasilla High School in May 2009."}]}
{"question": "what region of the world is egypt associated with?", "topk": [{"pid": 19883761, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what region of the world is egypt associated with?\n Document: Boundaries between the continents of Earth |  the Sinai Peninsula, and hence Egypt, even though technically transcontinental, is usually considered an African country entirely and not partly Asian. But when discussing the geopolitical region of the Middle East and North Africa, Egypt is usually grouped with the Western Asian countries as part of the Middle East, while Egypt's western neighbor Libya is grouped with the remaining North African countries as the Maghreb. Both are members of the African Union. The Comoros, Mauritius, and Seychelles are island countries in the Indian Ocean associated with Africa. The Socotra Archipelago may be considered African as it lies on its continental shelf, but is politically a part of Yemen, an Asian country."}]}
{"question": "what did dr. seuss do?", "topk": [{"pid": 6828952, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what did dr. seuss do?\n Document: Dr. Seuss |  Theodor Seuss Geisel ( March 2, 1904 \u2013 September 24, 1991) was an American children's author, political cartoonist, illustrator, poet, animator, and filmmaker. He is known for his work writing and illustrating more than 60 books under the pen name Dr. Seuss. His work includes many of the most popular children's books of all time, selling over 600 million copies and being translated into more than 20 languages by the time of his death. Geisel adopted the name \"Dr. Seuss\" as an undergraduate at Dartmouth College and as a graduate student at Lincoln College, Oxford. He left Oxford in 1927 to begin his career as an illustrator and cartoonist for Vanity Fair, Life, and various other publications. He also worked as an illustrator for advertising campaigns, most notably for FLIT and Standard "}]}
{"question": "where did drew brees go to college wikianswers?", "topk": [{"pid": 17885611, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where did drew brees go to college wikianswers?\n Document: Drew Brees |  Brees received offers from only two colleges, Purdue and Kentucky, choosing Purdue for its highly rated academics. He graduated in 2001 with a degree in industrial management, and is a member of the Sigma Chi fraternity. After a relatively uneventful freshman season, Brees was given his first start during his sophomore year by Boilermakers head coach Joe Tiller and became an integral part of Tiller and Jim Chaney's unorthodox \"basketball on grass\" spread offense, serving as offensive captain during his junior and senior years. He had the option to make himself available for the 2000 NFL Draft but chose to return for his senior year to complete his studies. In 2000, he led the Boilermakers to memorable last-minute upsets against top-ranked "}]}
{"question": "what are republicans views on health care?", "topk": [{"pid": 23337617, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what are republicans views on health care?\n Document: Republican Party (United States) |  Historically, there have been diverse and overlapping views within both the Republican Party and the Democratic Party on the role of government in health care, but the two parties became highly polarized on the topic during 2008-2009 and onwards. Both Republicans and Democrats made various proposals to establish federally funded aged health insurance prior to the bipartisan effort to establish Medicare and Medicaid in 1965. The Republican Party opposes the Affordable Care Act, with no Republican member of Congress voting for it in 2009 and frequent subsequent attempts by Republicans to repeal the legislation. At the state level, the party has tended to adopt a position against Medicaid expansion."}]}
{"question": "what school did ben roethlisberger go to?", "topk": [{"pid": 24046109, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what school did ben roethlisberger go to?\n Document: Ben Roethlisberger |  to help Americans of Swiss origin reconnect with their Swiss ancestral heritage. In May 2006, Roethlisberger and his family traveled to Switzerland for a week. He has his own line of barbecue sauce, Big Ben's BBQ. In 2012, Roethlisberger returned to Miami University to complete his college degree, graduating with a Bachelor of Science in Education on May 6, 2012. Roethlisberger walked with the other graduates at the commencement ceremony, with his parents, grandmother, and wife Ashley in attendance. He had planned on finishing his degree sooner, but the Steelers having deep playoff runs earlier in his career prevented him from registering for classes in time for "}]}
{"question": "where did the iroquois indians come from?", "topk": [{"pid": 18735725, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where did the iroquois indians come from?\n Document: Iroquois |  Previous research, containing the discovery of Iroquois tools and artifacts, suggests that the origin of the Iroquois was in Montreal, Canada, near the St. Lawrence River, where they were part of another group known as the Algonquin people. After an unsuccessful rebellion, they were driven out of Quebec to New York. Knowledge of Iroquois history stems from Christian missionaries, Haudenosaunee oral tradition, archaeological evidence, accounts from Jesuit missionaries, and subsequent European historians. Historian Scott Stevens credits the early modern European value of written sources over oral tradition as contributing to a racialized, prejudiced perspective about the Iroquois through the 19th century. The historiography of the Iroquois peoples "}]}
{"question": "what kind of guitar did george harrison use?", "topk": [{"pid": 9912646, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what kind of guitar did george harrison use?\n Document: George Harrison |  songs from the period, he used a Rickenbacker 360/12 \u2013 an electric guitar with twelve strings, the low eight of which are tuned in pairs, one octave apart, with the higher four being pairs tuned in unison. His use of the Rickenbacker on A Hard Day's Night helped to popularise the model, and the jangly sound became so prominent that Melody Maker termed it the Beatles' \"secret weapon\". In 1965 Harrison used an expression pedal to control his guitar's volume on \"I Need You\", creating a syncopated flautando effect with the melody resolving its dissonance through tonal displacements. He used "}]}
{"question": "what language do navajo people speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 17636728, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what language do navajo people speak?\n Document: Navajo language |  Navajo or Navaho (Navajo: Din\u00e9 bizaad or Naabeeh\u00f3 bizaad ) is a Southern Athabaskan language of the Na-Den\u00e9 family, through which it is related to languages spoken across the western areas of North America. Navajo is spoken primarily in the Southwestern United States, especially on the Navajo Nation. It is one of the most widely spoken Native American languages and is the most widely spoken north of the Mexico\u2013United States border, with almost 170,000 Americans speaking Navajo at home as of 2011. The language has struggled to keep a healthy speaker base, although this problem has been alleviated to some extent by extensive education programs in the Navajo Nation. The language has a fairly large phoneme inventory; it includes several uncommon consonants that are not found in English. "}]}
{"question": "what places make up new england?", "topk": [{"pid": 29138813, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what places make up new england?\n Document: New England |  New England is a region comprising six states in the Northeastern United States: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont. It is bordered by the state of New York to the west and by the Canadian provinces of New Brunswick to the northeast and Quebec to the north. The Atlantic Ocean is to the east and southeast, and Long Island Sound is to the southwest. Boston is New England's largest city, as well as the capital of Massachusetts. Greater Boston is the largest metropolitan area, with nearly a third of New England's population; this area includes Worcester, Massachusetts (the second-largest city in New England), Manchester, "}]}
{"question": "what are the landlocked countries in latin america?", "topk": [{"pid": 26619748, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what are the landlocked countries in latin america?\n Document: History of Latin America |  a land-locked nation. By mid-century the region also confronted a growing United States, seeking to expand on the North American continent and extend its influence in the hemisphere. In Mexican\u2013American War (1846\u201348), Mexico lost over half of its territory to the United States. In the 1860s France attempted to indirectly control Mexico. In South America, Brazil consolidated its control of large swaths of the Amazon Basin at the expense of its neighbors. In the 1880s the United States implemented an aggressive policy to defend and expand its political and economic interests in all of Latin America, which culminated in the creation of the Pan-American Conference, the successful completion of "}]}
{"question": "what type of government does iraq have now?", "topk": [{"pid": 2669527, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what type of government does iraq have now?\n Document: Iraq |  The federal government of Iraq is defined under the current Constitution as a democratic, federal parliamentary republic. The federal government is composed of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches, as well as numerous independent commissions. Aside from the federal government, there are regions (made of one or more governorates), governorates, and districts within Iraq with jurisdiction over various matters as defined by law. The National Alliance is the main Shia parliamentary bloc, and was established as a result of a merger of Prime Minister Nouri Maliki's State of Law Coalition and the Iraqi National Alliance. The Iraqi National Movement is led by Iyad Allawi, a secular Shia widely supported by Sunnis. The party has a more consistent "}]}
{"question": "where was the vietnam war location?", "topk": [{"pid": 3617308, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where was the vietnam war location?\n Document: List of war museums and monuments in Vietnam |  On Route 19 between the villages of An Thanh (west of An Khe) and Ha Ra (east of Pleiku) is the location of the Battle of Mang Yang Pass. A French cemetery is located off Route 19 (14.04457\u00b0N, 108.43489\u00b0W)."}]}
{"question": "who did gerald ford select as his vice president when he became president?", "topk": [{"pid": 72363, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who did gerald ford select as his vice president when he became president?\n Document: Gerald Ford |  gave Nixon no choice but Ford.\" Ford agreed to the nomination, telling his wife that the vice presidency would be \"a nice conclusion\" to his career. Ford was nominated to take Agnew's position on October 12, the first time the vice-presidential vacancy provision of the 25th Amendment had been implemented. The United States Senate voted 92 to 3 to confirm Ford on November 27. On December 6, 1973, the House confirmed Ford by a vote of 387 to 35. After the confirmation vote in the House, Ford took the oath of office as vice president. Ford became vice president as the Watergate scandal was unfolding. On Thursday, August 1, 1974, Chief of Staff Alexander Haig contacted Ford to tell him "}]}
{"question": "what is the currency used in italy?", "topk": [{"pid": 19559903, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what is the currency used in italy?\n Document: History of coins in Italy |  The lira was made the official currency of Italy in 1861 after the Italian unification, however stopped being used in 2002. The euro coinage system entered circulation in Italy in 2002 and is currently the official currency."}]}
{"question": "who is jamie little engaged to?", "topk": [{"pid": 16461223, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who is jamie little engaged to?\n Document: Jamie Mitchell |  out to be Zoe's father and not Charlie himself. Towards the first anniversary of when Garry married Charlie's other daughter Lynne (Elaine Lordan) a year ago, Jamie celebrates Billy's engagement to Little Mo after Trevor gets killed in a house explosion alongside Sharon's fiance Tom Banks (Colm \u00d3 Maonla\u00ed) when he tried rescuing him just as he earlier did for Trevor's son Sean Andrews and Little Mo herself \u2013 both of whom Trevor tried to kill that night. With his interaction with Billy improving better than it was, Jamie appears to have sorted out his troubles and plans to "}]}
{"question": "what is the capital of modern egypt?", "topk": [{"pid": 8748950, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what is the capital of modern egypt?\n Document: Egypt Vision 2030 |  The New Administrative Capital, Egypt's new capital city is the largest project in modern Egypt, which includes many of Egypt's planned and current mega projects under construction. These mega projects include the Iconic Tower, The Octagon, Oblisco Capitale, Capital Park, Al-Fattah Al-Aleem Mosque, Cathedral of the Nativity of Christ and the Central Business District (CBD), Olympic City, Capital International Airport."}]}
{"question": "what school did sir ernest rutherford go to?", "topk": [{"pid": 7545074, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what school did sir ernest rutherford go to?\n Document: Ernest Rutherford |  Ernest Rutherford was the son of James Rutherford, a farmer, and his wife Martha Thompson, originally from Hornchurch, Essex, England. James had emigrated to New Zealand from Perth, Scotland, \"to raise a little flax and a lot of children\". Ernest was born at Brightwater, near Nelson, New Zealand. His first name was mistakenly spelled 'Earnest' when his birth was registered. Rutherford's mother Martha Thompson was a schoolteacher. He studied at Havelock School and then Nelson College and won a scholarship to study at Canterbury College, University of New Zealand, where he participated in the debating society and played rugby. After gaining his BA, MA and BSc, and doing two years of research during which he invented a new form of "}]}
{"question": "what position does brandon roy play?", "topk": [{"pid": 19082695, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what position does brandon roy play?\n Document: Brandon Roy |  Brandon Dawayne Roy (born July 23, 1984) is an American basketball coach and former player. He serves as the head coach of the boys' basketball team at Garfield High School in Seattle. Roy played six seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA) for the Portland Trail Blazers and Minnesota Timberwolves. He was selected sixth in the 2006 NBA draft, having completed four years playing for the Washington Huskies. His nickname was \"B-Roy\", but he was also referred to as \"The Natural\" by Trail Blazers announcer Brian Wheeler. On December 10, 2011, Roy announced his retirement from basketball due to a degenerative knee condition, though he returned in 2012 to play five games for the Timberwolves. Born in Seattle, Roy became known for his immediate impact on the Trail Blazers. Zach Randolph, then the team captain, was traded to the New York Knicks at the end of Roy's first season in 2006\u201307 season, which cleared the way for Roy to take on a leadership role on the team. That season, Roy won the NBA Rookie of the Year Award in a near-unanimous vote. He was selected as a reserve to the 2008, 2009, and 2010 All-Star games."}]}
{"question": "where is harvard university?", "topk": [{"pid": 26010926, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where is harvard university?\n Document: Harvard University |  Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher learning in the United States and among the most prestigious in the world. The Massachusetts colonial legislature authorized Harvard's founding, \"dreading to leave an illiterate ministry to the churches, when our present ministers shall lie in the dust\"; though never formally affiliated with any denomination, in its early years Harvard College primarily trained Congregational clergy. Its curriculum and student body were gradually secularized during the 18th "}]}
{"question": "what does janelle brown work?", "topk": [{"pid": 25786898, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what does janelle brown work?\n Document: Janelle Brown |  Janelle Brown is a bestselling American novelist. She is the author of Pretty Things (2020), Watch Me Disappear (2017), This Is Where We Live (2010) and All We Ever Wanted Was Everything (2008), three of which were New York Times bestsellers. Pretty Things is currently being adapted as a television series reported to include actress Nicole Kidman, and was picked as one of the best books of 2020 by Amazon. A former journalist, Brown worked as a senior writer at Salon.com from 1998 - 2002, writing about technology and culture, and was considered an influential early chronicle of the digital music industry. From 1995 - 1998, she worked at Wired, helping launch Wired News, and was named one of the Top 25 Women on the Web. She was also the co-founder of Maxi, an influential early online feminist zine. Her writing has appeared in many publications including the New York Times, to Psychology Today, to Vogue. She grew up in the San Francisco Bay Area, went to UC Berkeley and resides in Los Angeles with her husband, director Greg Harrison."}]}
{"question": "where is laos in world map?", "topk": [{"pid": 13027333, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where is laos in world map?\n Document: Geography of Laos |  Laos is an independent republic, and the only landlocked nation in Southeast Asia, northeast of Thailand, west of Vietnam. It covers 236,800 square kilometers in the center of the Southeast Asian peninsula and it is surrounded by Myanmar (Burma), Cambodia, the People's Republic of China, Thailand, and Vietnam. About seventy percent of its geographic area is made up of mountain ranges, highlands, plateaux, and rivers cut through. Its location has often made it a buffer state between more powerful neighboring states, as well as a crossroads for trade and communication."}]}
{"question": "where is tyrese gibson from?", "topk": [{"pid": 5169431, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where is tyrese gibson from?\n Document: Tyrese Gibson |  Gibson was born and raised in Watts, Los Angeles, California. His mother, Priscilla Murray Gibson ( Durham), raised him and his three older siblings as a single parent after his father, Tyrone Gibson, left."}]}
{"question": "what countries are near italy?", "topk": [{"pid": 31276418, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what countries are near italy?\n Document: List of transcontinental countries | \ud83c\uddee\ud83c\uddf9 Italy: Italy has a number of small islands south of Sicily which, geographically can be considered part of the African continent, due to their proximity to Tunisia. The closest land to Pantelleria and the Pelagie Islands (Lampedusa, Linosa and Lampione) is Tunisia on the African mainland. Nevertheless, Pantelleria and Linosa are considered part of Europe, Lampedusa and Lampione part of Africa. ; \ud83c\uddf5\ud83c\uddf9 Portugal: Continental Portugal is in Europe, while the archipelago of Madeira, an Autonomous Region (including Porto Santo Island, the Desertas Islands and the Savage Islands), is associated with Africa. If the Azores Autonomous Region is considered to be split as two island groups (with the westernmost Flores Island and Corvo Island on the North American tectonic plate being a distinct group from the rest), Portugal would be a transcontinental state geologically "}]}
{"question": "which states does the colorado river run through?", "topk": [{"pid": 19310786, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: which states does the colorado river run through?\n Document: Colorado River |  The Colorado River (R\u00edo Colorado) is one of the principal rivers (along with the Rio Grande) in the Southwestern United States and northern Mexico. The 1450 mi river drains an expansive, arid watershed that encompasses parts of seven U.S. states and two Mexican states. Starting in the central Rocky Mountains of Colorado in Grand Lake, Colorado, the river flows generally southwest across the Colorado Plateau and through the Grand Canyon before reaching Lake Mead on the Arizona\u2013Nevada border, where it turns south toward the international border. After entering Mexico, the Colorado approaches the mostly dry Colorado River Delta at the tip of the Gulf of California between Baja California and Sonora. Known for its "}]}
{"question": "who did scarlett johansson date?", "topk": [{"pid": 3592375, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who did scarlett johansson date?\n Document: Scarlett Johansson |  While attending PCS, Johansson dated classmate Jack Antonoff from 2001 to 2002. She dated her Black Dahlia co-star Josh Hartnett for about two years until the end of 2006. Hartnett said they broke up because their busy schedules kept them apart. Johansson began dating Canadian actor Ryan Reynolds in 2007. They became engaged in May 2008, married in September 2008 on Vancouver Island, separated in December 2010 and divorced in July 2011. In November 2012, Johansson began dating Frenchman Romain Dauriac, the owner of an advertising agency. They became engaged the following September. The pair divided their time between New York "}]}
{"question": "which continents were part of the roman empire?", "topk": [{"pid": 12060189, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: which continents were part of the roman empire?\n Document: Succession of the Roman Empire |  roots in the Greek popular psyche - the \"Greece of Two Continents and Five Seas\" (Europe and Asia, the Ionian, Aegean, Marmara, Black and Libyan seas, respectively). The effort to realize the idea after the World War I defeat of the Ottoman Empire, however, ended in disaster with the Greco-Turkish War (1919\u20131922). The German Empire in 1871 claimed lineage from the Holy Roman Empire, reinterpreted as a national (German) rather than universalist endeavor - thus the lingering historiographical question on whether it started with the coronation of Charlemagne in 800, or (according to the nationalist version) in 962 with the coronation of the more unambiguously German Otto I. The narrative of continuity from the Ottonians to the Hohenzollern was "}]}
{"question": "where was elvis costello born?", "topk": [{"pid": 8280501, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where was elvis costello born?\n Document: Elvis Costello |  Declan Patrick MacManus was born on 25 August 1954 at St Mary's Hospital in Paddington, London, and is of Irish descent on his father's side. He is the son of Lilian Alda (n\u00e9e Ablett; 1927\u20132021) and Ross MacManus (1927\u20132011), a jazz trumpeter who sang with the Joe Loss Orchestra and who later performed as a solo cabaret act. MacManus senior had a hit in Australia (as Day Costello) with his cover version of The Beatles' \"The Long and Winding Road\" in 1970. MacManus lived in Twickenham, attending both St. Edmund's Catholic Primary School in nearby Whitton, and then Archbishop Myers Secondary Modern R.C. School \u2013 which is now St Mark's Catholic School \u2013 in "}]}
{"question": "where are the gobi desert located on a map?", "topk": [{"pid": 18783030, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where are the gobi desert located on a map?\n Document: Gobi Desert |  The Gobi Desert is a large desert or brushland region in East Asia. It covers parts of Northern and Northeastern China and of Southern Mongolia. The desert basins of the Gobi are bounded by the Altai Mountains and the grasslands and steppes of Mongolia on the north, by the Taklamakan Desert to the west, by the Hexi Corridor and Tibetan Plateau to the southwest and by the North China Plain to the southeast. The Gobi is notable in history as the location of several important cities along the Silk Road. The Gobi is a rain shadow desert, formed by the Tibetan Plateau blocking precipitation from the Indian Ocean reaching the Gobi territory. It is the sixth largest desert in the world and the second largest in Asia after the Arabian Desert."}]}
{"question": "what type of government does the us follow?", "topk": [{"pid": 22825971, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what type of government does the us follow?\n Document: Federal government of the United States |  The federal government of the United States (U.S. federal government or U.S. government) is the national government of the United States, a federal republic in North America, composed of 50 states, a federal district (District of Columbia, where the government is based), five major self-governing territories and several island possessions. The federal government is composed of three distinct branches: legislative, executive, and judicial, whose powers are vested by the U.S. Constitution in the Congress, the president and the federal courts, respectively. The powers and duties of these branches are further defined by acts of Congress, including the creation of executive departments and courts inferior to the Supreme Court."}]}
{"question": "in which continent is germany?", "topk": [{"pid": 27883818, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: in which continent is germany?\n Document: Geography of Germany |   Germany (German: Deutschland) is a country in Central Europe, that stretches from the Alps, across the North European Plain to the North Sea and the Baltic Sea. It is the second-most populous country in Europe after Russia, and is seventh-largest country by area in the continent. The territory of Germany covers 357021 km2, consisting of 349223 km2 of land and 7798 km2 of waters. Elevation ranges from the mountains of the Alps (highest point: the Zugspitze at 2962 m) in the south to the shores of the North Sea (Nordsee) in the northwest and the Baltic Sea (Ostsee) in the northeast. Between lie the "}]}
{"question": "when did the wright brothers created their first plane?", "topk": [{"pid": 5897044, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: when did the wright brothers created their first plane?\n Document: Wright brothers |  The Wright brothers \u2013 Orville (August 19, 1871 \u2013 January 30, 1948) and Wilbur (April 16, 1867 \u2013 May 30, 1912) \u2013 were two American aviation pioneers generally credited  with inventing, building, and flying the world's first successful motor-operated airplane. They made the first controlled, sustained flight of a powered, heavier-than-air aircraft with the Wright Flyer on December 17, 1903, 4 mi south of Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. The brothers were also the first to invent aircraft controls that made fixed-wing powered flight possible. In 1904\u20131905, the Wright brothers developed their flying machine to make longer-running and more aerodynamic flights with the Wright "}]}
{"question": "what language turkey people speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 13289947, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what language turkey people speak?\n Document: Turkey |  The official language is Turkish, which is the most widely spoken Turkic language in the world. It is spoken by 85.54 percent of the population as a first language. 11.97 percent of the population speaks the Kurmanji dialect of Kurdish as their mother tongue. Arabic and Zaza are the mother tongues of 2.39 percent of the population, and several other languages are the mother tongues of smaller parts of the population. Endangered languages in Turkey include Abaza, Abkhaz, Adyghe, Cappadocian Greek, Gagauz, H\u00e9rtevin, Homshetsma, Kabard-Cherkes, Ladino (Judesmo), Laz, Mlahso, Pontic Greek, Romani, Suret, Turoyo, Ubykh, and Western Armenian. Megleno-Romanian is also spoken."}]}
{"question": "who does jeremy lin play for?", "topk": [{"pid": 24699940, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who does jeremy lin play for?\n Document: Jeremy Lin |  play during the season helped the Knicks make the 2012 playoffs; it also catapulted him to international fame. Lin appeared on the covers of Sports Illustrated and Time and was named to the Time 100 as one of the most influential people in the world. In July 2012, Lin won the ESPY Award for Breakthrough Athlete of the Year. Following his Knicks tenure, Lin played for the Houston Rockets, Los Angeles Lakers, Charlotte Hornets, Brooklyn Nets, Atlanta Hawks, and Toronto Raptors. While he experienced some success in Houston and Charlotte, he battled injuries in the ensuing seasons. In August 2019, he left the NBA and signed with the Ducks, where he became an All-Star in the CBA."}]}
{"question": "where is the seychelles on world map?", "topk": [{"pid": 4461008, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where is the seychelles on world map?\n Document: Geography of Seychelles |  Seychelles is a small island country located in the Somali sea northeast of Madagascar and about 835 mi from Mogadishu, Somalia, its nearest foreign mainland city, while Antsiranana is the nearest foreign city overall. Seychelles lies between approximately 4\u00baS and 10\u00baS and 46\u00baE and 54\u00baE. The nation is an archipelago of 115 tropical islands, some granite and some coral. the majority of which are small and uninhabited. The landmass is only 452 km2, but the islands are spread wide over an exclusive economic zone of 1,336,559 km2. About 90 percent of the population of 90,000 live on Mah\u00e9, 9 percent on Praslin and La Digue. Around a third of the land area is the island of Mah\u00e9 and a further third the atoll of Aldabra. There are two distinct regions, the granitic islands, the world's only oceanic islands of granitic rock and the coralline outer islands. The granite islands are the world's oldest ocean islands, while the outer islands are mainly very young, though the Aldabra group and St Pierre (Farquhar Group) are unusual, raised coral islands that have emerged and submerged several times during their long history, the most recent submergence dating from about 125,000 years ago"}]}
{"question": "what is the average temperature in phoenix az in december?", "topk": [{"pid": 1049827, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what is the average temperature in phoenix az in december?\n Document: Phoenix, Oregon |  This region experiences hot and dry summers, and cool and wet winters. According to the K\u00f6ppen climate classification system, Phoenix has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate, abbreviated Csa on climate maps. Phoenix's record-high temperature is 115 F on June 27, 2021, and the record-low temperature is \u22128 F on December 9, 1972."}]}
{"question": "where did william morris go to college?", "topk": [{"pid": 24184665, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where did william morris go to college?\n Document: William Morris |  In June 1852 Morris entered Exeter College at Oxford University, although, since the college was full, he only went into residence in January 1853. He disliked the college and was bored by the manner in which they taught him Classics. Instead he developed a keen interest in Medieval history and Medieval architecture, inspired by the many Medieval buildings in Oxford. This interest was tied to Britain's growing Medievalist movement, a form of Romanticism that rejected many of the values of Victorian industrial capitalism. For Morris, the Middle Ages represented an era with strong chivalric values and an organic, pre-capitalist sense of community, both of which he deemed preferable to his own period. "}]}
{"question": "what state is mount st. helens in?", "topk": [{"pid": 25492974, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what state is mount st. helens in?\n Document: Mount St. Helens |  Mount St. Helens (known as Lawetlat'la to the Indigenous Cowlitz people, and Loowit or Louwala-Clough to the Klickitat) is an active stratovolcano located in Skamania County, Washington in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It lies 83 km northeast of Portland, Oregon and 158 km south of Seattle. Mount St. Helens takes its English name from the British diplomat Lord St Helens, a friend of explorer George Vancouver who surveyed the area in the late 18th century. The volcano is part of the Cascade Volcanic Arc, a segment of the Pacific Ring of Fire. Mount St. Helens is best known for its major eruption on May 18, 1980, the deadliest and most economically destructive volcanic event in U.S. history. Fifty-seven people were killed; 200 homes, 47 bridges, 15 mi of railways, and 185 mi of highway were destroyed. A massive debris avalanche, triggered by a magnitude "}]}
{"question": "who is jimmy savile?", "topk": [{"pid": 23887719, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who is jimmy savile?\n Document: Jimmy Savile |  Sir James Wilson Vincent Savile (31 October 1926 \u2013 29 October 2011) was an English DJ, television and radio personality who hosted BBC shows including Top of the Pops and Jim'll Fix It. He raised an estimated \u00a340 million for charities and, during his lifetime, was widely praised for his personal qualities and as a fund-raiser. After his death, hundreds of allegations of sexual abuse were made against him, leading the police to conclude that Savile had been a predatory sex offender \u2014possibly one of Britain's most prolific. There had been allegations during his lifetime, but they were dismissed and "}]}
{"question": "where were the seneca indians located?", "topk": [{"pid": 67601, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where were the seneca indians located?\n Document: Seneca Nation of New York |  The Seneca Nation of Indians is a federally recognized Seneca tribe based in western New York. They are one of three federally recognized Seneca entities in the United States, the others being the Tonawanda Band of Seneca (also in western New York) and the Seneca-Cayuga Nation of Oklahoma. Some Seneca also live with other Iroquois peoples on the Six Nations of the Grand River in Ontario. The Seneca Nation has three reservations, two of which are occupied: Cattaraugus Reservation, Allegany Indian Reservation, and the mostly unpopulated Oil Springs Reservation. It has two alternating capitals on the two occupied reservations: Irving at Cattaraugus Reservation, and Jimerson Town near Salamanca on the Allegany Reservation. A fourth territory de facto governed by the nation, the Cornplanter Tract in Pennsylvania, officially expired in 1957 and was submerged by the construction of the Allegheny Reservoir in 1965."}]}
{"question": "what is william taft known for?", "topk": [{"pid": 8011050, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what is william taft known for?\n Document: Fountain of Time |  of the figures. Taft is remembered for his books, such as The History of American Sculpture (1903), regarded as the first comprehensive work on the subject, and was well known for portraits and allegorical public sculpture, of which Fountain of Time is a prime example. It was produced in the period following his assignment to design sculptures for William Le Baron Jenney's 1893 Horticultural Building for the World's Columbian Exposition. During this period he designed several large-scale public works, including Fountain of the Great Lakes. Taft resided in Illinois for most of his life and worked in the Midway Studios starting in 1906."}]}
{"question": "what state is washington d.c. located?", "topk": [{"pid": 27322841, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what state is washington d.c. located?\n Document: Washington, D.C. |  Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia, also known as just Washington or just D.C., is the capital city of the United States. It is located on the east bank of the Potomac River which forms its southwestern and southern border with the U.S. state of Virginia, and shares a land border with the U.S. state of Maryland on its remaining sides. The city was named for George Washington, the first president of the United States and a Founding Father, and the federal district is named after Columbia, a female personification of the nation. As the seat of the U.S. federal government and several international organizations, the city is an important world "}]}
{"question": "where to exchange euros in new york city?", "topk": [{"pid": 30238525, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where to exchange euros in new york city?\n Document: NYSE Euronext |  The Broad Street area in front of the Exchange is known as Experience Square, where listed companies are able to market themselves and their products directly to the thousands of visitors to New York's Financial District each day. The fa\u00e7ade of the exchange is often used as a billboard to showcase branding and new listings."}]}
{"question": "when did florida marlins join mlb?", "topk": [{"pid": 6950889, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: when did florida marlins join mlb?\n Document: 1993 Florida Marlins season |  The Marlins and Colorado Rockies, set to debut in 1993, were allowed to participate in all rounds of the June 1992 MLB first-year player draft. The Marlins selected 28th overall in the first round, with catcher Charles Johnson their top (and most successful) pick. Of the 50 amateur free agents selected, only one other, pitcher Andy Larkin, reached the major leagues. The Marlins affiliated with two minor league clubs during 1992 to develop drafted players."}]}
{"question": "what countries have spanish as the national language?", "topk": [{"pid": 19689091, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what countries have spanish as the national language?\n Document: Spanish language |  Spanish is the official, or national language in 18 countries and one territory in the Americas, Spain, and Equatorial Guinea. With a population of over 410 million, Hispanophone America accounts for the vast majority of Spanish speakers, of which Mexico is the most populous Spanish-speaking country. In the European Union, Spanish is the mother tongue of 8% of the population, with an additional 7% speaking it as a second language. Additionally, Spanish is the second most spoken language in the United States and is by far the most popular foreign language among students. In 2015, it was estimated that over 50 million Americans spoke Spanish, about 41 million of whom were native speakers. With continued immigration and increased use of the language domestically in public spheres and media, the number of Spanish speakers in the United States is expected to continue growing over the forthcoming decades."}]}
{"question": "what to see in phoenix arizona?", "topk": [{"pid": 30102607, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what to see in phoenix arizona?\n Document: Phoenix, Arizona |  10 busiest airports. One of the biggest attractions of the Phoenix area is golf, with over 200 golf courses. In addition to the sites of interest in the city, there are many attractions near Phoenix, such as Agua Fria National Monument, Arcosanti, Casa Grande Ruins National Monument, Lost Dutchman State Park, Montezuma's Castle, Montezuma's Well, and Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument. Phoenix also serves as a central point to many of the sights around the state of Arizona, such as the Grand Canyon, Lake Havasu (where the London Bridge is located), Meteor Crater, the Painted Desert, the Petrified Forest, Tombstone, Kartchner Caverns, Sedona and Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff."}]}
{"question": "what countries does the panama canal go through?", "topk": [{"pid": 18105412, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what countries does the panama canal go through?\n Document: Panama Canal |  The Panama Canal (Canal de Panam\u00e1) is an artificial 82 km waterway in Panama that connects the Atlantic Ocean with the Pacific Ocean and divides North and South America. The canal cuts across the Isthmus of Panama and is a conduit for maritime trade. One of the largest and most difficult engineering projects ever undertaken, the Panama Canal shortcut greatly reduces the time for ships to travel between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, enabling them to avoid the lengthy, hazardous Cape Horn route around the southernmost tip of South America via the Drake Passage or Strait of Magellan and the even less popular route through the Arctic Archipelago and the Bering Strait. Colombia, France, and later the United States controlled the territory surrounding the canal during construction. France began "}]}
{"question": "what is charlie chaplin famous for?", "topk": [{"pid": 16435354, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what is charlie chaplin famous for?\n Document: Charlie Chaplin filmography |   Charlie Chaplin (1889-1977) was an English actor, comedian, and filmmaker whose work in motion pictures spanned from 1914 until 1967. During his early years in film, he became established as a worldwide cinematic idol renowned for his tramp persona. In the 1910s and 1920s, he was considered the most famous person on the planet. Chaplin was born in London and began acting on stage at the age of nine. In 1913, while on tour in the United States with Fred Karno's comedy group, he accepted a contract to work for Mack Sennett's Keystone film company. During his time at Keystone, he began writing "}]}
{"question": "who did paul revere marry?", "topk": [{"pid": 616711, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who did paul revere marry?\n Document: Paul Revere |  1770 Revere purchased a house on North Square in Boston's North End. Now a museum, the house provided space for his growing family while he continued to maintain his shop at nearby Clark's Wharf. Sarah died in 1773, and on October 10 of that year, Revere married Rachel Walker (1745\u20131813). They had eight children, three of whom died young. In November 1773 the merchant ship Dartmouth arrived in Boston harbor carrying the first shipment of tea made under the terms of the Tea Act. This act authorized the British East India Company to ship tea (of which it had huge surpluses due to colonial boycotts organized in response to the "}]}
{"question": "what did fred durst do?", "topk": [{"pid": 19323820, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what did fred durst do?\n Document: Fred Durst |  William Frederick Durst (born Frederick Allen Mayne III; August 20, 1970) is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, actor, and film director. He is best known as the frontman and lyricist of the nu metal band Limp Bizkit, formed in 1994, with whom he has released six studio albums. Since 2006, Durst has worked on independent films. He co-starred in Population 436, and made his directorial debut in 2007, with The Education of Charlie Banks. He followed with The Longshots in 2008. His latest film, The Fanatic, came out in 2019."}]}
{"question": "who did the chargers draft in 2011?", "topk": [{"pid": 29080006, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who did the chargers draft in 2011?\n Document: Marcus Gilchrist |  The San Diego Chargers selected Gilchrist in the second round (50th overall) of the 2011 NFL Draft. He was the sixth cornerback drafted and was the first of two cornerbacks the Chargers drafted in 2011."}]}
{"question": "where do american bulldogs originate from?", "topk": [{"pid": 15242867, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where do american bulldogs originate from?\n Document: American Bulldog |  strains for cattle-droving, bull-baiting, farm dogs, and butcher's dogs. Bull-baiting was also a common blood sport of the era and though there is evidence of such migrating to America with the landrace bulldogs brought by working class Englishmen in colonial times, it is also certain that the strains that migrated to America were unaffected by the banning of the sport in 1835 in the U.K. and, therefore, there was no need for a decline in the population of the old-type bulldog. In America, there are no records but rather acknowledged landrace strains that initially depended on where a dog's master originated in England, the majority of which were bred to work as "}]}
{"question": "what colleges did albert einstein teach at?", "topk": [{"pid": 812872, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what colleges did albert einstein teach at?\n Document: Albert Einstein |  good grades, including a top grade of 6 in physics and mathematical subjects, on a scale of 1\u20136. At 17, he enrolled in the four-year mathematics and physics teaching diploma program at the Federal polytechnic school. Marie Winteler, who was a year older, moved to Olsberg, Switzerland, for a teaching post. Einstein's future wife, a 20-year-old Serbian named Mileva Mari\u0107, also enrolled at the polytechnic school that year. She was the only woman among the six students in the mathematics and physics section of the teaching diploma course. Over the next few years, Einstein's and Mari\u0107's friendship developed into a romance, and they spent "}]}
{"question": "who plays the voice of brian on family guy?", "topk": [{"pid": 20827508, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who plays the voice of brian on family guy?\n Document: Family Guy |  Seth MacFarlane voices three of the show's main characters: Peter Griffin, Brian Griffin, and Stewie Griffin. Since MacFarlane had a strong vision for these characters, he chose to voice them himself, believing it would be easier than for someone else to attempt it. MacFarlane drew inspiration for the voice of Peter from a security guard he overheard talking while attending the Rhode Island School of Design. Stewie's voice was based on the voice of English actor Rex Harrison, especially his performance in the 1964 musical drama film My Fair Lady. MacFarlane uses his regular speaking voice when playing Brian. MacFarlane also provides "}]}
{"question": "what make of bike did steve mcqueen ride in the great escape?", "topk": [{"pid": 32914142, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what make of bike did steve mcqueen ride in the great escape?\n Document: Triumph TR6 Trophy |  The motorcycles used during chase scene in film The Great Escape were 1961 Triumph TR6 Trophy models disguised as German BMW R75 motorcycles. The star of the movie, Steve McQueen, did much of the riding for the film himself, although Bud Ekins performed the famous jump scene as McQueen's stunt double. Pin-striper and artist Von Dutch converted the motorcycles for the movie while working at Ekins' shop."}]}
{"question": "where did george w bush live as a child?", "topk": [{"pid": 25716267, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where did george w bush live as a child?\n Document: Early life of George W. Bush |   George W. Bush (born 1946) was born in the city of New Haven, Connecticut as the eldest of six children. He grew up in the Texan cities of Midland and Houston and studied at Yale University and the Harvard Business School before serving in the Texas Air National Guard. Bush would later be part owner and managing partner of the Texas Rangers baseball franchise, become governor of Texas and eventually become the 43rd President of the United States."}]}
{"question": "which dawkins book to read first?", "topk": [{"pid": 12959791, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: which dawkins book to read first?\n Document: An Appetite for Wonder |  An Appetite for Wonder: The Making of a Scientist is the first volume of the autobiographical memoir by British evolutionary biologist Richard Dawkins. The hardcover version of the book was published in both the United Kingdom and the United States on 12 September 2013, and covers Dawkins's childhood, youth, studies and early career up to the writing of The Selfish Gene. A second volume, Brief Candle in the Dark: My Life in Science, covering the remaining part of his life, was released in September 2015."}]}
{"question": "what year was the first miss america pageant held?", "topk": [{"pid": 29345933, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what year was the first miss america pageant held?\n Document: Miss America 1933 |  Miss America 1933, the eighth Miss America pageant, was held at the Boardwalk Hall in Atlantic City, New Jersey on Saturday, September 9, 1933. This was the first competition since postponing the event after the 1927 contest. Marian Bergeron, Miss Connecticut, was chosen Miss America but there was so much confusion during and after the vote tabulations that nobody informed Marian she had won. She was unaware of her victory until the dressing assistants placed the banner on her. She was the pageant's youngest winner at age 15. The pageant was financially unsuccessful and did not return the following year. 1935 was the next year the Miss America Pageant was held in Atlantic City."}]}
{"question": "what was nikola tesla inventions?", "topk": [{"pid": 15987453, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what was nikola tesla inventions?\n Document: Nikola Tesla |  Nikola Tesla (, ; 1856 \u2013 7 January 1943) was a Serbian-American  inventor, electrical engineer, mechanical engineer, and futurist best known for his contributions to the design of the modern alternating current (AC) electricity supply system. Born and raised in the Austrian Empire, Tesla studied engineering and physics in the 1870s without receiving a degree, gaining practical experience in the early 1880s working in telephony and at Continental Edison in the new electric power industry. In 1884 he emigrated to the United States, where he became a naturalized citizen. He worked for a short time at the Edison Machine Works in "}]}
{"question": "where did flemish people come from?", "topk": [{"pid": 4795094, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where did flemish people come from?\n Document: Flemish people |  The Flemish or Flemings (Vlamingen ) are a Germanic ethnic group native to Flanders, Belgium, who speak Flemish Dutch. They are one of two principal ethnic groups in Belgium, the other being the French-speaking Walloons. Flemish people make up the majority of the Belgian population, at about 60%. \"Flemish\" was historically a geographical term, as all inhabitants of the medieval County of Flanders in modern-day Belgium, France, and the Netherlands were referred to as \"Flemings\", irrespective of their ethnicity or language. The contemporary region of Flanders comprises a part of this historical county, as well as parts of the medieval duchy of Brabant and the medieval county of Loon, where the modern Flemish ethnic group and culture gradually formed."}]}
{"question": "what state new york city belong to?", "topk": [{"pid": 24024399, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what state new york city belong to?\n Document: New York (state) |  and Ontario to the northwest. It is sometimes called New York State to distinguish it from its largest city, New York City. New York City (NYC) is the most populous city in the United States,  and two-thirds of the state's population lives in the New York metropolitan area. NYC is home to the United Nations Headquarters, and has been described as the cultural, financial, and media capital of the world,  as well as the world's most economically powerful city. The next five most populous cities in the state are Buffalo, Yonkers, Rochester, Syracuse, and the state capital of Albany. New York has a diverse geography. "}]}
{"question": "what was the cause of death for bruce lee?", "topk": [{"pid": 7457938, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what was the cause of death for bruce lee?\n Document: Urban legends about drugs |  A number of rumours surfaced surrounding the cause of action film star Bruce Lee's death in 1973, one of which was that he had been killed by the consumption of cannabis. Lee died of a cerebral edema several hours after taking the painkiller and muscle relaxant equagesic. His autopsy showed trace amounts of cannabis in his stomach, and he had been known to use cannabis. However, a doctor at the coroner's hearing was quoted as saying that the cannabis in Lee's stomach was \"no more significant than if Bruce had drunk a cup of tea that day.\" Lee's physician, Donald Langford, and Peter Wu, a doctor who had treated Lee for another edema ten weeks earlier, "}]}
{"question": "what type of government does usa follow?", "topk": [{"pid": 22825971, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what type of government does usa follow?\n Document: Federal government of the United States |  The federal government of the United States (U.S. federal government or U.S. government) is the national government of the United States, a federal republic in North America, composed of 50 states, a federal district (District of Columbia, where the government is based), five major self-governing territories and several island possessions. The federal government is composed of three distinct branches: legislative, executive, and judicial, whose powers are vested by the U.S. Constitution in the Congress, the president and the federal courts, respectively. The powers and duties of these branches are further defined by acts of Congress, including the creation of executive departments and courts inferior to the Supreme Court."}]}
{"question": "what type of currency do they use in england?", "topk": [{"pid": 13528676, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what type of currency do they use in england?\n Document: List of motifs on banknotes |  The official currency of England is the pound sterling (GBP). The motifs used are:"}]}
{"question": "where was benjamin franklin educated?", "topk": [{"pid": 3172090, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where was benjamin franklin educated?\n Document: Benjamin Franklin |  Franklin was born on Milk Street, in Boston, Massachusetts, on January 17, 1706, and baptized at Old South Meeting House. As a child growing up along the Charles River, Franklin recalled that he was \"generally the leader among the boys.\" Franklin's father wanted him to attend school with the clergy but only had enough money to send him to school for two years. He attended Boston Latin School but did not graduate; he continued his education through voracious reading. Although \"his parents talked of the church as a career\" for Franklin, his schooling ended when he was ten. He worked for his father for a time, and at 12 he became an apprentice to his brother James, a printer, who taught Ben the printing trade. When Ben was 15, James founded The New-England Courant, which was one of the first American newspapers. "}]}
{"question": "what countries included in the uk?", "topk": [{"pid": 3889406, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what countries included in the uk?\n Document: List of companies of the United Kingdom A-J |  The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK or U.K.) or Britain, is a sovereign country located off the northwestern coast of the European mainland. It includes the island of Great Britain, the northeastern part of the island of Ireland, and many smaller islands. The United Kingdom consists of four constituent countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. The United Kingdom is a highly developed country with a market-orientated economy and is a member of the Group of 7 (formerly G8) leading industrialised countries. It is the sixth-largest national economy in the world measured by nominal gross domestic product (GDP), ninth-largest by purchasing power parity (PPP) and twenty first-largest by GDP per capita. In 2017, the UK was the eleventh-largest goods "}]}
{"question": "what countries in the world speak chinese?", "topk": [{"pid": 32601343, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what countries in the world speak chinese?\n Document: Sinophone |  Overseas Chinese and Chinese-speaking communities are found worldwide, with the most sizable concentrated in much of Southeast Asia and some countries in the Western World, particularly the United States, Canada, Australia, United Kingdom, and France. The usage and varieties of Chinese among the Chinese diaspora is usually dependent on various factors, mostly the ancestral region of the dominant Chinese group and official language policy of the country of residence. In Southeast Asia, Cantonese and Hokkien are the dominant variants of Chinese, with the former traditionally serving as a lingua franca amongst most ethnic Chinese in the region. In Western countries with "}]}
{"question": "where obama went to school?", "topk": [{"pid": 31029510, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where obama went to school?\n Document: Early life and career of Barack Obama |  head and a director of the Institute of Management Education and Development. Obama attended the Indonesian-language government-run Besuki School, one-and-half miles east in the exclusive Menteng administrative village, for part of 3rd grade and for 4th grade. By this time, he had picked up on some Indonesian in addition to his native English. He also joined the Cub Scouts. In the summer of 1970, Obama returned to Hawaii for an extended visit with his maternal grandparents, Stanley and Madelyn Dunham. His mother had also arranged an interview for possible admission to the Punahou School in Honolulu, one of the top private schools in the city. On August 15, 1970, Dunham and Soetoro celebrated the birth of their daughter, Maya Kassandra Soetoro."}]}
{"question": "what is the primary language of china?", "topk": [{"pid": 18866338, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what is the primary language of china?\n Document: Taiwan |   Mandarin is the primary language used in business and education, and is spoken by the vast majority of the population. Traditional Chinese is used as the writing system. The Republic of China does not have any legally designated official language, but Mandarin plays the role of the de facto official language. Since the May Fourth Movement, written vernacular Chinese had replaced Classical Chinese and emerged as the mainstream written Chinese in the Republic of China. But Classical Chinese continued to be widely used in the Government of the Republic of China. Most government documents in the Republic of China were written in Classical Chinese until reforms "}]}
{"question": "who was the soviet leader during world war ii?", "topk": [{"pid": 32813145, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who was the soviet leader during world war ii?\n Document: Outline of World War II | Joseph Stalin - Leader of the Soviet Union during the War, commander-in-chief of the Red Army ; Winston Churchill - Prime Minister of the United Kingdom ; Franklin D. Roosevelt - President of the United States of America during the Second World War "}]}
{"question": "which of the following does australia export the most?", "topk": [{"pid": 10507927, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: which of the following does australia export the most?\n Document: Economy of Australia |  major exporter of agricultural products, particularly wheat and wool, minerals such as iron ore and gold, and energy in the forms of liquified natural gas and coal. Although agriculture and natural resources constitute only 3% and 5% of GDP, respectively, they contribute substantially to Australia's export composition. Australia's largest export markets are Japan, China, South Korea, India and the US. At the turn of the current century, Australia experienced a significant mining boom. The mining sector's contribution to overall GDP grew from around 4.5% in 1993\u201394, to almost 8% in 2006\u201307. The services sector also grew considerably, with property and "}]}
{"question": "where was david berkowitz arrested?", "topk": [{"pid": 12623548, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where was david berkowitz arrested?\n Document: David Berkowitz |  David Richard Berkowitz (born Richard David Falco, June 1, 1953), also known as the Son of Sam and .44 Caliber Killer, is an American serial killer who pleaded guilty to eight shootings that began in New York City on July 29, 1976. Berkowitz grew up in New York City and served in the United States Army. Using a .44 Special caliber Bulldog revolver, he killed six people and wounded seven others by July 1977. The killing spree terrorized New Yorkers and gained worldwide notoriety. Berkowitz eluded the biggest police manhunt in the history of New York City while leaving letters that mocked the police and promised further crimes, which were highly publicized by the press. Berkowitz was arrested on August 10, "}]}
{"question": "where was the city of david?", "topk": [{"pid": 11515712, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where was the city of david?\n Document: City of David (historic) |  The City of David (\u05e2\u05d9\u05e8 \u05d3\u05d5\u05d3, Ir David) is an historic name given to the location of Jerusalem's earliest settlement, believed to have been situated on the Southeast Hill of contemporary Jerusalem. The site was formerly the royal city of King David, from whom it takes its name, and is a place holy unto Jews, Christians and Muslims. It includes archaeological sites speculated to constitute the original settlement core of Bronze and Iron Age Jerusalem. The site is located within the Jerusalem Walls National Park"}]}
{"question": "what is cindy sherman known for?", "topk": [{"pid": 13130555, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what is cindy sherman known for?\n Document: Cindy Sherman |  Cynthia Morris Sherman (born January 19, 1954) is an American artist whose work consists primarily of photographic self-portraits, depicting herself in many different contexts and as various imagined characters. Her breakthrough work is often considered to be the collected \"Untitled Film Stills\", a series of 70 black-and-white photographs of herself evoking typical women roles in performance media (especially arthouse films and popular B-movies). In the 1980s, Sherman used color film and large prints, and focused more on costume, lighting and facial expression. In 1995, Sherman was the recipient of a MacArthur Fellowship. In 2013 she received an honorary doctorate degree from the Royal College of Art, London."}]}
{"question": "what tv shows did shawnee smith play in?", "topk": [{"pid": 601404, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what tv shows did shawnee smith play in?\n Document: Shawnee Smith |  co-starred in Michael Cimino's remake of the thriller Desperate Hours. She then took a three-year break from acting in the early 1990s, primarily because she had outgrown teenage roles and had a hard time finding work. In 1994, she played Julie Lawry in the TV miniseries, The Stand, based on the novel by Stephen King, and landed a small role in the film Leaving Las Vegas. From 1998 to 2004, Smith co-starred as Linda in Becker. She made several guest appearances on such television shows as Cagney & Lacey, Murder, She Wrote, The X-Files, Players, and Law & Order: Los Angeles. In 2003, she lent her voice "}]}
{"question": "what are aristotle's contributions to science?", "topk": [{"pid": 21744489, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what are aristotle's contributions to science?\n Document: Biology |   The earliest of roots of science, which included medicine, can be traced to ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia in around 3000 to 1200 BCE. Their contributions later entered and shaped Greek natural philosophy of classical antiquity. Ancient Greek philosophers such as Aristotle (384\u2013322 BCE) contributed extensively to the development of biological knowledge. His works such as History of Animals were especially important because they revealed his naturalist leanings, and later more empirical works that focused on biological causation and the diversity of life. Aristotle's successor at the Lyceum, Theophrastus, wrote a series of books on botany that survived as the most important contribution of antiquity "}]}
{"question": "what does australia use for currency?", "topk": [{"pid": 16040571, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what does australia use for currency?\n Document: Australian dollar |  The Australian dollar (sign: $; code: AUD) is the currency of Australia, including its external territories: Christmas Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, and Norfolk Island. It is officially used as currency by three independent Pacific Island states: Kiribati, Nauru, and Tuvalu. It is legal tender in Australia. Within Australia, it is almost always abbreviated with the dollar sign ($), with A$ or AU$ sometimes used to distinguish it from other dollar-denominated currencies. The $ symbol precedes the amount. It is subdivided into 100 cents. The Australian dollar was introduced on 14 February 1966 to replace the pre-decimal Australian pound, with the conversion rate of A$2 per = A\u00a31. In 2016, the Australian dollar was the fifth most traded currency in world foreign exchange markets, accounting for 6.9% of the world's daily share. In the same year there were A$71.12 billion in Australian currency in circulation (US$57.71 billion), or A$2,932 per person in Australia, which includes cash reserves held by the banking system and cash in circulation in other countries or held as a foreign exchange reserve."}]}
{"question": "which airport to fly into rome?", "topk": [{"pid": 10411236, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: which airport to fly into rome?\n Document: Tourism in Rome | Leonardo da Vinci/Fiumicino International Airport (Rome Fiumicino) \u2013 Rome's main airport is modern and connected to the center of the city by public transportation. ; Ciampino International Airport (Rome Ciampino,  \u2013 Located to the southeast of the capital, this is the city's low-cost airline airport, serving Easyjet, Ryanair and Wizzair flights, among others (see Discount airlines in Europe). This small airport is closer to the city center than Fiumicino but has no direct train connection. Rome has two main international airports:"}]}
{"question": "what is there to do for fun in kansas city?", "topk": [{"pid": 628631, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what is there to do for fun in kansas city?\n Document: Kansas City metropolitan area |  World War I Museum, the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kemper Museum of Contemporary Art, National Agricultural Center and Hall of Fame, Arabia Steamboat Museum, Uptown Theater, Midland Theatre, the Kansas City Zoo, Swope Park (featuring Starlight Theater), Sandstone Amphitheater, the Kansas City Renaissance Festival, Worlds of Fun, Oceans of Fun, and several casinos. Sports franchises include the NFL's Chiefs, the MLB's Royals, the ECHL's Mavericks, Sporting KC & KC NWSL. Historic features include these: the confluence of the eastern endpoints of the California, Santa Fe, and Oregon Trails in Independence; the Harry S. Truman Historic District; and the neighborhoods of Westport, 18th "}]}
{"question": "where was martin luther king jr raised?", "topk": [{"pid": 27576049, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where was martin luther king jr raised?\n Document: Martin Luther King Sr. |  Martin Luther King Sr. was born Michael King in Stockbridge, Georgia, the son of Delia (n\u00e9e Linsey; 1875\u20131924) and James Albert King (1864\u20131933). Martin Luther King was a member of the Baptist Church and decided to become a preacher after being inspired by ministers who were prepared to stand up for racial equality. He was boarding with Reverend A.D. Williams, then pastor of the Ebenezer Baptist Church. He attended Dillard University for a two-year degree. After King started courting Williams' daughter, Alberta, her family encouraged him to finish his education and to become a preacher. King completed his high school education at Bryant "}]}
{"question": "what year was lebron james rookie season?", "topk": [{"pid": 2877811, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what year was lebron james rookie season?\n Document: LeBron James |  James was selected by his hometown team, the Cleveland Cavaliers, as the first overall pick of the 2003 NBA draft. In his first regular season game, he scored 25 points against the Sacramento Kings, setting an NBA record for most points scored by a prep-to-pro player in his debut performance. At the conclusion of the season, he became the first Cavalier to receive the NBA Rookie of the Year Award, and with final averages of 20.9 points, 5.5 rebounds, and 5.9 assists per game, he also became just the third player in league history to average at least 20 points, 5 rebounds, and 5 assists per game as a rookie. Cleveland ultimately finished the season 35\u201347, failing to make the playoffs despite an 18-game improvement over the previous year."}]}
{"question": "where does delaware river start?", "topk": [{"pid": 2217784, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where does delaware river start?\n Document: Delaware River |  main branches that descend from the western flank of the Catskill Mountains in New York. The West Branch begins near Mount Jefferson in the Town of Jefferson in Schoharie County. The river's East Branch begins at Grand Gorge in Delaware County. These two branches flow west and merge near Hancock in Delaware County, and the combined waters flow as the Delaware River south. Through its course, the Delaware River forms the boundaries between Pennsylvania and New York, the entire boundary between New Jersey and Pennsylvania, and most of the boundary between Delaware and New Jersey. The river meets tide-water at the junction of Morrisville, "}]}
{"question": "what kind of monarchy does japan have?", "topk": [{"pid": 11608036, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what kind of monarchy does japan have?\n Document: Japan |  Japan is a unitary state and constitutional monarchy in which the power of the Emperor is limited to a ceremonial role. Executive power is instead wielded by the Prime Minister of Japan and his Cabinet, whose sovereignty is vested in the Japanese people. Naruhito is the Emperor of Japan, having succeeded his father Akihito upon his accession to the Chrysanthemum Throne in 2019. Japan's legislative organ is the National Diet, a bicameral parliament. It consists of a lower House of Representatives with 465 seats, elected by popular vote every four years or when dissolved, and an upper House of Councillors with 245 seats, whose popularly-elected "}]}
{"question": "where did mitt romney's parents come from?", "topk": [{"pid": 10651995, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where did mitt romney's parents come from?\n Document: Mitt Romney |  Willard Mitt Romney was born on March 12, 1947, at Harper University Hospital in Detroit, Michigan, one of four children born to automobile executive George W. Romney and former actress and homemaker  Lenore Romney (n\u00e9e LaFount). His mother was a native of Logan, Utah, and his father was born to American parents in a Mormon colony in Chihuahua, Mexico. Of primarily English descent, he also has Scottish and German ancestry. A fifth-generation member of the LDS Church, he is a great-grandson of Miles Park Romney and a great-great-grandson of Miles Romney, who converted to Mormonism in its first decade. Another great-great-grandfather, Parley P. Pratt, helped lead the early church. "}]}
{"question": "what places in japan were bombed?", "topk": [{"pid": 5377231, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what places in japan were bombed?\n Document: Air raids on Japan |  of accidents. The firebombing campaign against small cities continued through June and July. On the night of 19 June B-29s struck Fukuoka, Shizuoka and Toyohashi. On 28 June Moji, Nobeoka, Okayama and Sasebo were attacked. Kumamoto, Kure, Shimonoseki and Ube were bombed on 1 July. Two nights later, Himeji, K\u014dchi, Takamatsu and Tokushima were attacked. On 6 July, attacks were conducted against Akashi, Chiba, K\u014dfu and Shimizu. Gifu, Sakai, Sendai and Wakayama were struck on 9 July. Three nights later, the B-29s targeted Ichinomiya, Tsuruga, Utsunomiya and Uwajima. On 16 July, Hiratsuka, Kuwana, Namazu and \u014cita were attacked. Ch\u014dshi, Fukui, Hitachi, Okazaki "}]}
{"question": "when did michael jordan return to the nba?", "topk": [{"pid": 15214324, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: when did michael jordan return to the nba?\n Document: Michael Jordan |  On September 25, 2001, Jordan announced his return to the NBA to play for the Washington Wizards, indicating his intention to donate his salary as a player to a relief effort for the victims of the September 11 attacks. In an injury-plagued 2001\u201302 season, Jordan led the team in scoring (22.9 ppg), assists (5.2 apg), and steals (1.42 spg), and was an MVP candidate, as he led the Wizards to a winning record and playoff contention; he would eventually finish 13th in the MVP ballot. After suffering a torn cartilage in his right knee, and subsequent knee soreness, the Wizards missed the playoffs, and Jordan's season ended after only 60 games, the fewest he had played in a regular season since playing 17 games after returning from his first retirement during the 1994\u201395 season. Jordan started 53 of his 60 games for the season, averaging 24.3 points, 5.4 assists, and 6.0 rebounds, and shooting 41.9% from the field in his 53 starts. His last seven appearances were in a reserve role, in which he averaged just over 20 minutes per game. The Wizards finished the season with a 37\u201345 record, an 18-game improvement."}]}
{"question": "what type of economy exists in china?", "topk": [{"pid": 21383657, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what type of economy exists in china?\n Document: Economy of China |  The economy of the People's Republic of China is a developing market-oriented mixed economy that incorporates economic planning through industrial policies and strategic five-year plans. Dominated by state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and mixed-ownership enterprises, the economy also consists of a large domestic private sector and openness to foreign businesses in a system described as a socialist market economy. State-owned enterprises accounted for over 60% of China's market capitalization in 2019 and generated 40% of China's GDP of US$15.66trillion in 2020, with domestic and foreign private businesses and investment accounting for the remaining 60%. As of the end of 2019, the total assets of "}]}
{"question": "what is the currency in egypt 2012?", "topk": [{"pid": 5412924, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what is the currency in egypt 2012?\n Document: Tourism in Egypt |  The currency in Egypt is the Egyptian pound E\u00a3 or \u062c.\u0645 \u2013 can also be abbreviated as EGP and sometimes, LE or L.E. (which stands for livre \u00e9gyptienne, French for \"Egyptian pound\"). The 1/100th unit of EGP is the piastre. The approximate official exchange rate for US$1 is E\u00a315.75 EGP as of April 2020. The Central Bank of Egypt controls the circulation of currency. As of May 2009, the currency notes in circulation have a denomination of EGP 200, 100, 50, 20, 5, 1 and piastres 50, 25. There is no limit on the amount of currency which the visitors may bring to Egypt, however, they must declare the currency and amount upon arrival and departure with bank receipts. There may be restrictions on the amount of currency that can be taken outside of Egypt so it is best to check with your hotel or a local bank to confirm the amount, but generally it should not exceed E\u00a35,000."}]}
{"question": "where was mission san rafael located?", "topk": [{"pid": 26520766, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where was mission san rafael located?\n Document: San Rafael, California |  San Rafael (Spanish for \"St. Raphael\", ) is a city and the county seat of Marin County, California, United States. The city is located in the North Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area. As of the 2010 U.S. Census, the city's population was 57,713. San Rafael was founded by the Spanish in 1817, when Vicente Francisco de Sarr\u00eda established Mission San Rafael Arc\u00e1ngel, initially as an asistencia (sub-mission). San Rafael Arc\u00e1ngel was upgraded to full mission status in 1822, a month before Alta California declared independence from Spain as part of Mexico. Following the American Conquest of California, the community of San Rafael incorporated as a city in 1874."}]}
{"question": "who was esther's husband?", "topk": [{"pid": 29730300, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who was esther's husband?\n Document: Esther Wojcicki |  Her husband is Stanford University professor of physics Stanley Wojcicki. They have three daughters: Susan (CEO of YouTube), Janet, a Fulbright-winning anthropologist, Assistant Professor of Pediatrics and researcher, and Anne (co-founder of 23andMe), and ten grandchildren."}]}
{"question": "who's dating claire danes?", "topk": [{"pid": 29090727, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who's dating claire danes?\n Document: Claire Danes |  Danes met singer Ben Lee at her eighteenth birthday party in 1997. They dated for six years before separating in 2003. In 2003, Danes began dating actor Billy Crudup, with whom she starred in the film Stage Beauty. Their relationship attracted significant media attention, as it led to Crudup's break-up with actress Mary-Louise Parker, who was seven months pregnant with their child at the time. Danes and Crudup's relationship lasted until 2006. Reflecting on their relationship, Danes had commented in 2016, \"That was a scary thing. It was really hard. I didn't know how to not do that. I was just in love with him, and needed to explore that, and I was 24 ... I didn't quite know what those consequences would be. But it's OK. I went through it.\" Danes met actor Hugh Dancy on the set of the film Evening in 2006. They announced their engagement in February 2009 and married in France in a private ceremony later that year. They have two sons, one born in 2012 and the other in 2018."}]}
{"question": "what county is st paul va in?", "topk": [{"pid": 9127247, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what county is st paul va in?\n Document: St. Paul, Virginia |  St. Paul is a town in Russell and Wise counties in the U.S. state of Virginia. The population was 970 at the 2010 census. Virginia City Hybrid Energy Center, which powers 150,000 homes, is located in St. Paul."}]}
{"question": "what produce does florida export?", "topk": [{"pid": 17670958, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what produce does florida export?\n Document: Banana production in the United States |  Georgia. Banana cultivation in Florida has been about 500 acres, valued at roughly 2 million US $. Other states that remain popular locations for independent banana farming, which usually only export on a highly domestic level, are Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Arkansas, Texas, Oklahoma, Alabama, South Carolina, North Carolina, Virginia, Arizona, and California. These states produce a variety depending on the region, including Cavendish, Bluggoe, Ice Cream, Goldfinger, Lady Finger, Red Dacca, Latundan, Pisano Awak, and Balbisinia subtypes. Independent banana cultivation in the United States is diverse, with some areas of the country able to sustain fields of a wide variety of banana trees "}]}
{"question": "what type of sports do japanese play?", "topk": [{"pid": 7431282, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what type of sports do japanese play?\n Document: Sports in Japan |  After the Meiji Restoration, various kinds of Western sports were introduced into Japan. Playing sports was adopted as a school activity and matches between universities became popular. During the 1870s, track and field events, baseball, football, rugby union, cricket and ice skating were introduced. In 1911, an Austrian gave skiing instruction to the Japanese army. In those days, Western sports were played by a few people, but through the educational system, they spread throughout the country. Western sports were initially stressed as a form of mental discipline, but Japanese have now come to enjoy them as recreational activities. Professional sports, the most famous being baseball which continues even today, started in the late 1920s but persistent rumors of bribes and a general attitude that "}]}
{"question": "which countries share a border with russia?", "topk": [{"pid": 27670019, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: which countries share a border with russia?\n Document: Borders of Russia | Table of countries that have a border with Russia (listed counterclockwise around Russia). Russia shares borders with more countries than any other state in the world, owing to its large expanse. This includes two partially recognized countries, and two with aquatic boundaries (see below; in italics). "}]}
{"question": "what did drita find out?", "topk": [{"pid": 32612144, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what did drita find out?\n Document: Drita (magazine) |  Drita was one of the first newspapers published in Albanian. It was initially printed in Istanbul, Turkey (then Ottoman Empire) in 1883 for the first time. The Central Committee for Defending Albanian Rights, the Society for the Publication of Albanian Writings and their president, Sami Frash\u00ebri, were the main contributors of the magazine, however their identity was secret at that time. The magazine's publisher was Petro Poga. Drita changed its name to Dituria (meaning in English \"Knowledge\") after the third issue and moved the magazine's base to Bucharest. The magazine was placed under the direction of Pandeli Sotiri. The publication was known to be against the wishes of the authorities and one of the "}]}
{"question": "where did the latin language originate from?", "topk": [{"pid": 13026669, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where did the latin language originate from?\n Document: Latin |  Latin (lat\u012bnum, or lingua lat\u012bna, ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally spoken in the area around Rome, known as Latium. Through the power of the Roman Republic, it became the dominant language in Italy, and subsequently throughout the western Roman Empire, before eventually becoming a dead language in the modern linguistic definition. Latin has contributed many words to the English language. In particular, Latin (and Ancient Greek) roots are used in English descriptions of theology, the sciences, medicine, and law. By the late Roman Republic (75 BC), Old Latin had "}]}
{"question": "when does the mayan calendar end exactly?", "topk": [{"pid": 4293162, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: when does the mayan calendar end exactly?\n Document: Mesoamerican Long Count calendar |  According to the Popol Vuh, a book compiling details of creation accounts known to the K\u02bciche\u02bc Maya of the Colonial-era highlands, we are living in the fourth world. The Popol Vuh describes the first three creations that the gods failed in making and the creation of the successful fourth world where men were placed. In the Maya Long Count, the previous creation ended at the end of a 13th b\u02bcak\u02bctun. The previous creation ended on a Long Count of 12.19.19.17.19. Another 12.19.19.17.19 occurred on December 20, 2012 (Gregorian Calendar), followed by the start of the 14th b\u02bcak\u02bctun, 13.0.0.0.0, on December 21, 2012. There are only two references to the current creation's 13th b\u02bcak\u02bctun in the fragmentary Mayan corpus: "}]}
{"question": "what school did karl benz go to?", "topk": [{"pid": 13006502, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what school did karl benz go to?\n Document: Carl Benz |  Benz had originally focused his studies on locksmithing, but he eventually followed his father's steps toward locomotive engineering. On 30 September 1860, at age 15, he passed the entrance exam for mechanical engineering for the Karlsruhe polytechnical school, which he subsequently attended. Benz graduated 9 July 1864 aged 19. Following his formal education, Benz had seven years of professional training in several companies, but did not fit well in any of them. The training started in Karlsruhe with two years of varied jobs in a mechanical engineering company. He then moved to Mannheim to work as a draftsman and designer in a scales factory. In 1868 he went to Pforzheim to work for the bridge building company Gebr\u00fcder Benckiser Eisenwerke und Maschinenfabrik. Finally, he went to Vienna for a short period to work at an iron construction company."}]}
{"question": "what movies has carmen electra been in?", "topk": [{"pid": 32784845, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what movies has carmen electra been in?\n Document: Carmen Electra |  appeared in the film The Mating Habits of the Earthbound Human. In 2000, Electra starred in the horror-comedy parody film Scary Movie as Drew Decker, a character parodied after Casey Becker from Scream (1996). The film was a commercial success, and spawned the Scary Movie franchise which attained a cult following. She later starred as Holly in Scary Movie 4 (2006), the fourth film in the franchise, which holds the box-office record for the best opening on Easter weekend. Electra reprised the role of Lani McKenzie in the 2003 television film Baywatch: Hawaiian Wedding. In 2004, she appeared in the remake of the 1970s TV show Starsky & Hutch (2004), "}]}
{"question": "when does jewish new year start?", "topk": [{"pid": 12979416, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: when does jewish new year start?\n Document: High Holy Days |  Rosh Hashanah (\u05e8\u05d0\u05e9 \u05d4\u05e9\u05e0\u05d4 \"Beginning of the Year\") is the Jewish New Year, and falls on the first and second days of the Jewish month of Tishrei (September/October). The Mishnah, the core work of the Jewish Oral Torah, sets this day aside as the new year for calculating calendar years and sabbatical and jubilee years. Rabbinic literature describes this day as a day of judgment. God is sometimes referred to as the \"Ancient of Days.\" Some descriptions depict God as sitting upon a throne, while books containing the deeds of all humanity are opened before Him. Prayer services are longer than on a regular shabbat or other Jewish holidays, and include (on weekdays) the blowing of the shofar. On the afternoon of the first (or the second, if the first was Saturday) day, the ritual tashlikh is performed, in which sins are \"cast\" into open water, such as a river, sea, or lake."}]}
{"question": "when do world war ii end?", "topk": [{"pid": 30175554, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: when do world war ii end?\n Document: End of World War II in Europe |   The final battles of the European Theatre of World War II, as well as the overall surrender of Nazi Germany to the Allies, took place in late April and early May 1945."}]}
{"question": "what do christians believe about heaven hell and purgatory?", "topk": [{"pid": 13162244, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what do christians believe about heaven hell and purgatory?\n Document: Christian theology |  Purgatory. One belief, universalism, believes that everyone will go to Heaven eventually, no matter what they have done or believed on earth. Some forms of Christianity believe Hell to be the termination of the soul. Various saints have had visions of heaven. The Eastern Orthodox concept of life in heaven is described in one of the prayers for the dead: \"...a place of light, a place of green pasture, a place of repose, whence all sickness, sorrow and sighing are fled away.\" The Church bases its belief in Heaven on some main biblical passages in the Hebrew and Christian Scriptures (Old and New Testaments) "}]}
{"question": "where did morgan freeman graduate?", "topk": [{"pid": 15216265, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where did morgan freeman graduate?\n Document: Morgan Freeman |  in Greenwood, Mississippi. At age 12, he won a statewide drama competition, and while settling into school, discovered music and theatre. Freeman graduated high school in 1955, but turned down a partial drama scholarship from Jackson State University, opting instead to enlist in the United States Air Force and served as an Automatic Tracking Radar Repairman, rising to the rank of Airman 1st Class. After serving from 1955 to 1959, he moved to Los Angeles, California, and took acting classes at the Pasadena Playhouse. He also studied theatre arts at Los Angeles City College, where a teacher encouraged him to embark on a dance career."}]}
{"question": "who did queen elizabeth 1 executed?", "topk": [{"pid": 14012879, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who did queen elizabeth 1 executed?\n Document: 6th Parliament of Queen Elizabeth I |  had been executed at Fotheringhay Castle on 8 February 1587. Once Parliament had resumed sitting, the debate ill-advisedly turned towards matters of religious reform led by the Puritans Anthony Cope and Peter Wentworth, both of whom were immediately committed to the Tower for several weeks for ignoring Elizabeth I's ecclesiastical prerogative. After being advised to treat Puritans and sectaries as equal to Jesuits in their ability to undermine the stability of both church and realm the Commons eventually settled down to routine business, passing 10 bills and confirming the subsidy (funds voted to the crown for the administration of the realm) before its dissolution on 23 March 1587."}]}
{"question": "where is arabic most spoken?", "topk": [{"pid": 13853427, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where is arabic most spoken?\n Document: Demographics of the Arab world |  Arabic is the official and most spoken language in the Arab world, but additional languages are often used in the daily lives of some citizens. Currently, three major languages other than Arabic are used widely: Kurdish in northern Iraq and parts of Syria, Berber in North Africa, and Somali in the Horn of Africa. There are several minority languages that are still spoken today, such as Afar, Armenian, Hebrew, Nubian, Persian, Aramaic, and Turkish. Arabic is a non-native language to 20% of the Arab population, with the Somali, Berber and Kurdish languages considered the most widely used after Arabic. On the other hand, Arabic is divided into over 27 dialects. Almost every Arab state has at "}]}
{"question": "who was carolus linnaeus?", "topk": [{"pid": 14407430, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who was carolus linnaeus?\n Document: Carl Linnaeus the Younger |  Carl Linnaeus the Younger, Carolus Linnaeus the Younger or Carl von Linn\u00e9 d. y. (20 January 1741 – 1 November 1783) was a Swedish naturalist. He is known as Linnaeus filius (Latin for Linnaeus the son; abbrevied to L.f. as a botanical authority) to distinguish him from his famous father, the systematist Carl Linnaeus (1707\u201378)."}]}
{"question": "what type of government does germany have now?", "topk": [{"pid": 9117562, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what type of government does germany have now?\n Document: Politics of Germany |   The Bundeskanzler (federal chancellor) heads the Bundesregierung (federal government) and thus the executive branch of the federal government. They are elected by and responsible to the Bundestag, Germany's parliament. The other members of the government are the Federal Ministers; they are chosen by the Chancellor. Germany, like the United Kingdom, can thus be classified as a parliamentary system. The office is currently held by Olaf Scholz (since 2021). The Chancellor cannot be removed from office during a four-year term unless the Bundestag has agreed on a successor. This constructive vote of no confidence is intended to avoid a similar situation to that of the Weimar Republic in which the executive "}]}
{"question": "what kind of government does libya have today?", "topk": [{"pid": 33076954, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what kind of government does libya have today?\n Document: Government of National Unity (Libya) |  The Government of National Unity (\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629, Hukumat al Wahdat al Watania) is a provisional government for Libya formed on 10 March 2021 to unify the rival Government of National Accord based in Tripoli and the Second Al-Thani Cabinet based in Tobruk. Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh is the Prime Minister of the unity government and was selected in the Libyan Political Dialogue Forum on 5 February 2021."}]}
{"question": "what time zone is anaheim california?", "topk": [{"pid": 10221342, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what time zone is anaheim california?\n Document: Major League Baseball on NBC |  Game in Anaheim can be considered the first \"prime time\" telecast of a Major League Baseball All-Star Game. The game started at approximately 7:00 p.m. on the East Coast. Sports Illustrated, noting that the game \u201cbegan at 4 p.m. in California and ended at 11 p.m. Eastern Daylight Time,\u201d reported \u201can estimated 55 million people watched the game, compared with 12 million viewers for the 1966 All-Star Game, played in the afternoon.\u201d Buddy Blattner, broadcaster for the host California Angels, appeared briefly at the beginning of the NBC telecast to introduce viewers to Anaheim Stadium before moving to the NBC Radio booth for "}]}
{"question": "what year did the orioles go to the world series?", "topk": [{"pid": 22558756, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what year did the orioles go to the world series?\n Document: 1966 World Series |  the team down in 1967, and they finished second to the 103-win Detroit Tigers in 1968. They won three straight A.L. pennants from 1969\u201371 (winning over 100 games each season), as well as the 1970 World Series. The Orioles won the American League Eastern Division again in 1973 and 1974, but they fell to the Oakland Athletics dynasty, which went to (and won) the World Series three straight years. The Orioles returned to the World Series in 1979, but they lost to the Pirates in 7 games. The Orioles won at least 90 games in all but three seasons from 1968 through 1983, culminating in their 1983 World Series victory over the Phillies."}]}
{"question": "what would ap xin zhao do?", "topk": [{"pid": 26141273, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what would ap xin zhao do?\n Document: Zhao Xin (speed skater, born 1992) |  Zhao Xin (, born 31 December 1992) is a Chinese speed-skater. Zhao competed at the 2014 Winter Olympics for China. In the 1500 metres she placed 34th. As of September 2014, Zhao's best performance at the World Allround Speed Skating Championships is 13th, in 2014. Zhao made her World Cup debut in November 2012. As of September 2014, Zhao's top World Cup finish is 12th in a mass start race at Kolomna in 2012\u201313. Her best overall finish in the World Cup is 28th, in the 2012\u201313 mass start."}]}
{"question": "who is sir francis bacon?", "topk": [{"pid": 6622802, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who is sir francis bacon?\n Document: Francis Bacon (judge) |  Sir Francis Bacon (1587\u20131657) was an English judge."}]}
{"question": "what were amelia earhart's achievements?", "topk": [{"pid": 17310495, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what were amelia earhart's achievements?\n Document: Amelia Earhart |  Earhart was a widely known international celebrity during her lifetime. Her shyly charismatic appeal, independence, persistence, coolness under pressure, courage and goal-oriented career along with the circumstances of her disappearance at a comparatively early age have driven her lasting fame in popular culture. Hundreds of articles and scores of books have been written about her life, which is often cited as a motivational tale, especially for girls. Earhart is generally regarded as a feminist icon. Earhart's accomplishments in aviation inspired a generation of female aviators, including the more than 1,000 women pilots of the Women Airforce Service Pilots (WASP) who ferried military aircraft, towed gliders, flew "}]}
{"question": "what are the official colors of the dallas cowboys?", "topk": [{"pid": 6000032, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what are the official colors of the dallas cowboys?\n Document: Dallas Cowboys |  metallic-silver color (PMS 8180 C) and like the home pants, enhance the navy in the uniforms. The team uses a serifed font for the lettered player surnames on the jersey nameplates. The team's helmets are also a unique silver with a tint of blue known as \"Metallic Silver Blue\" (PMS 8240 C) and have a blue/white/blue vertical stripe placed upon the center of the crown. The Cowboys also include a unique, if subtle, feature on the back of the helmet: a blue strip of Dymo tape with the player's name embossed, placed on the white portion of the stripe at the back of the helmet."}]}
{"question": "where did margaret hoover go to college?", "topk": [{"pid": 31046387, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where did margaret hoover go to college?\n Document: Margaret Hoover |  Hoover was born in Colorado, the daughter of Jean (Williams), a flight attendant, and Andrew Hoover, a mining engineer. She received primary education at Graland Country Day School, an independent co-educational day school in Denver. She earned a B.A. in Spanish literature with a minor in political science from Bryn Mawr College in 2001. She also attended Davidson College for two years, but did not earn a degree there. Along the way, Hoover studied Spanish-language literature and Mandarin Chinese. She also studied abroad in Bolivia, Mexico and China. After graduating college, Hoover moved to Taipei, Taiwan, where she got her first job as a research assistant and editor in a Taiwanese law firm; she arrived on the day of the September 11 attacks. Quickly realizing she wanted to be back in the US, she returned home in 2002."}]}
{"question": "what is jamie oliver children names?", "topk": [{"pid": 9072247, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what is jamie oliver children names?\n Document: Jamie Oliver |  In July 2000, Oliver married former model and writer Juliette Norton, usually known as \"Jools\". They have five children: Poppy Honey Rosie (born 18 March 2002), Daisy Boo Pamela (born 10 April 2003), Petal Blossom Rainbow (born 3 April 2009), Buddy Bear Maurice (born 15 September 2010,) and River Rocket Blue Dallas (born 8 August 2016). Oliver has severe dyslexia, and read his first novel, Catching Fire, by American novelist Suzanne Collins (the second book in the three-book The Hunger Games series) in 2013, at the age of 38. In 2015 Oliver told The Times magazine that he had lost 2 stone in three months by changing his diet and getting enough sleep. During the summer of 2019, Jamie and his family moved into Spains Hall, the 16th-century mansion in Finchingfield, Essex. The \u00a36m property is located on a 70 acre estate and includes a six-bedroom farmhouse, three-bedroom lodge, swimming pool, tennis court and converted stables. Oliver was chosen by Disney Pixar to provide the British English voice of the health inspector in the 2007 animated movie Ratatouille."}]}
{"question": "where does bradley walsh live?", "topk": [{"pid": 19253729, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where does bradley walsh live?\n Document: Bradley Walsh |  Walsh married the dancer Donna Derby in 1997. Together they have a son, Barney, with whom Walsh appeared in the travel series Bradley Walsh & Son: Breaking Dad. Walsh also has a daughter, Hayley (born 1982), from a previous relationship. Walsh resides in Epping, Essex."}]}
{"question": "who is the head coach of inter milan?", "topk": [{"pid": 11588765, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who is the head coach of inter milan?\n Document: Inter Milan |   On 8 July 2004, Inter appointed former Lazio coach Roberto Mancini as its new head coach. In his first season, the team collected 72 points from 18 wins, 18 draws and only two losses, as well as winning the Coppa Italia and later the Supercoppa Italiana. On 11 May 2006, Inter retained their Coppa Italia title once again after defeating Roma with a 4\u20131 aggregate victory (a 1\u20131 scoreline in Rome and a 3\u20131 win at the San Siro). Inter were awarded the 2005\u201306 Serie A championship retrospectively after title-winning Juventus was relegated and points were stripped from Milan due to "}]}
{"question": "where does the shannon river start and end?", "topk": [{"pid": 20419377, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where does the shannon river start and end?\n Document: River Shannon |  particular end to a river that empties into an estuary. The 344 km length relates to the distance between Shannon Pot and a line between Kerry Head and Loop Head, the furthest reaches of the land. (It also assumes the current shipping route via Ardnacrusha, which takes 7 km off the distance.) The 280 km distance finishes where the Shannon estuary joins the estuary of the River Fergus, close to Shannon Airport. Longer distances emerged before the use of modern surveying instruments. At a total length of 360.5 km, this means it is the longest river in Ireland. That the Shannon is the longest river in either Ireland or Great Britain was evidently "}]}
{"question": "who did reese witherspoon get married to?", "topk": [{"pid": 20964372, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who did reese witherspoon get married to?\n Document: Reese Witherspoon |  Witherspoon met actor Ryan Phillippe at her 21st birthday party in March 1997. The pair became engaged in December 1998 and married on June 5, 1999, at Old Wide Awake Plantation in Hollywood, South Carolina. They have two children together, daughter, Ava Elizabeth Phillippe, born on September 9, 1999 and son, Deacon Reese Phillippe, born on October 23, 2003. On October 30, 2006, Witherspoon and Phillippe announced their separation. In February 2010, Witherspoon was reported to be dating Jim Toth,  a talent agent and co-head of motion picture talent at Creative Artists Agency, where she is a client. They announced their engagement that December, and married on March 26, 2011, in Ojai, California, at Libbey Ranch, Witherspoon's country estate, which she later sold. The couple have a son together, Tennessee James Toth, born on September 27, 2012. On April 19, 2013, Witherspoon was arrested and charged with disorderly conduct, after Toth was stopped for suspicion of driving under the influence. She pleaded no-contest to obstruction of an officer and was required to pay court costs."}]}
{"question": "where did dutch language come from?", "topk": [{"pid": 28037158, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where did dutch language come from?\n Document: History of the Dutch language |  Dutch is a West Germanic language, that originated from the Old Frankish dialects. Among the words with which Dutch has enriched the English vocabulary are: brandy, coleslaw, cookie, cruiser, dock, easel, freight, landscape, spook, stoop, and yacht. Dutch is noteworthy as the language of an outstanding literature, but it also became important as the tongue of an enterprising people, who, though comparatively few in number, made their mark on the world community through trade and empire. Dutch is also among some of the earliest recorded languages of Europe. Countries that have Dutch as an official language are Belgium, the Netherlands, Suriname, Aruba and Cura\u00e7ao."}]}
{"question": "what kind of money should i take to costa rica?", "topk": [{"pid": 24809729, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what kind of money should i take to costa rica?\n Document: Costa Rican col\u00f3n |  In 1937, the Banco Nacional de Costa Rica took over paper money issuing and issued notes for 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 colones until 1949. Many of the early notes were provisional issues overprinted on notes of the Banco Internacional, including the 1 col\u00f3n notes which were briefly issued."}]}
{"question": "where is the ufc headquarters?", "topk": [{"pid": 3735685, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where is the ufc headquarters?\n Document: UFC Apex |  UFC Apex is a live events and production center in Enterprise, Nevada, operated and owned by the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC). The facility was chosen in part due to its close proximity to the UFC Performance Institute, which serves as the company headquarters and is located across the street. The Apex was built to host live events as well as studio shows."}]}
{"question": "who plays captain kirk in star trek?", "topk": [{"pid": 12219194, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who plays captain kirk in star trek?\n Document: William Shatner |   Shatner was cast as Captain James T. Kirk for the second pilot of Star Trek, titled \"Where No Man Has Gone Before\". He was then contracted to play Kirk for the Star Trek series and held the role from 1966 to 1969. During its original run on NBC, the series achieved only modest ratings and was cancelled after three seasons and seventy-nine episodes. In his role as Kirk, Shatner famously kissed actress Nichelle Nichols (Lt. Uhura) in the November 22, 1968 Star Trek episode \"Plato's Stepchildren\". The episode is popularly cited as the first example of a kiss between a white man and a black woman on scripted television in the United States. In 1973, he returned to the role of Captain Kirk, albeit only in voice, in the animated Star Trek series, which ran for two seasons and twenty-two episodes."}]}
{"question": "who does albert pujols play for 2012?", "topk": [{"pid": 27094403, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who does albert pujols play for 2012?\n Document: Albert Pujols |  Jos\u00e9 Alberto Pujols Alc\u00e1ntara (born January 16, 1980) is a Dominican professional baseball first baseman who is a free agent. Nicknamed \"The Machine\", he played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the St. Louis Cardinals for 11 seasons and the Los Angeles Angels for more than nine seasons before joining the Los Angeles Dodgers for half a season. With the Cardinals, Pujols was a three-time National League (NL) Most Valuable Player (MVP) and nine-time All-Star (2001, 2003\u20132010). After joining the Angels in 2012, he made one All-Star appearance, in 2015. Pujols was born in the Dominican Republic and moved to the United States in 1996. After one season of college baseball, he was selected "}]}
{"question": "what kind of government is sweden?", "topk": [{"pid": 32948773, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what kind of government is sweden?\n Document: Government of Sweden |  The Government of Sweden is the high contracting party when entering treaties with foreign sovereign states and international organisations (such as the European Union), as per 10:1 of the Instrument of Government. In most other parliamentary systems (monarchies and republics alike) this formal function is usually vested in the head of state but exercised by ministers in such name."}]}
{"question": "where was country singer george jones born?", "topk": [{"pid": 29993787, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where was country singer george jones born?\n Document: George Jones |  George Glenn Jones was born on September 12, 1931, in Saratoga, Texas, and was raised in Colmesneil, Texas, with his brother and five sisters in the Big Thicket region of southeast Texas. His father, George Washington Jones, worked in a shipyard and played harmonica and guitar, while his mother, Clara (n\u00e9e Patterson), played piano in the Pentecostal Church on Sundays. During his delivery, one of the doctors dropped Jones and broke his arm. When he was seven, his parents bought a radio, and he heard country music for the first time. Jones recalled to Billboard in 2006 that he would lie "}]}
{"question": "what did shakespeare become famous for?", "topk": [{"pid": 12411378, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what did shakespeare become famous for?\n Document: Reputation of William Shakespeare |  of all dramatic poets, especially for his insight into human nature and his realism, but Romantic critics such as Samuel Taylor Coleridge refactored him into an object of almost religious adoration, George Bernard Shaw coining the term \"bardolatry\" to describe it. These critics regarded Shakespeare as towering above other writers, and his plays not as \"merely great works of art\" but as \"phenomena of nature, like the sun and the sea, the stars and the flowers\" and \"with entire submission of our own faculties\" (Thomas De Quincey, 1823). To the later 19th century, Shakespeare became in addition an emblem of national pride, the crown jewel of English culture, and a \"rallying-sign\", as Thomas Carlyle wrote in 1841, for the whole British empire."}]}
{"question": "where does russia import from?", "topk": [{"pid": 1192212, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where does russia import from?\n Document: Russia in the European energy sector |   The Russian Federation supplies a significant volume of fossil fuels and is the largest exporter of oil, natural gas and hard coal to the European Union. In 2017, energy products accounted around 60% of the EU's total imports from Russia. According to Eurostat, 30% of the EU's petroleum oil imports and 39% of total gas imports came from Russia in 2017. For Estonia, Poland, Slovakia and Finland, more than 75% of their imports of petroleum oils originated in Russia. The Russian state-owned company Gazprom exports natural gas to Europe. It also controls many subsidiaries, including various infrastructure assets. According to a "}]}
{"question": "what is the money of switzerland called?", "topk": [{"pid": 30435302, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what is the money of switzerland called?\n Document: Swiss franc |  The Swiss franc (Franken, franc, franco and franc; sign: Fr. (in German language), fr. (in French, Italian, Romansh languages), or CHF in any other language, or internationally; code: CHF) is the currency and legal tender of Switzerland and Liechtenstein. It is also legal tender in the Italian exclave of Campione d'Italia. The Swiss National Bank (SNB) issues banknotes and the federal mint Swissmint issues coins. The smaller denomination, a hundredth of a franc, is a Rappen (Rp.) in German, centime (c.) in French, centesimo (ct.) in Italian, and rap (rp.) in Romansh. The ISO 4217 code of the currency is CHF, "}]}
{"question": "what to see near grand canyon?", "topk": [{"pid": 29395780, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what to see near grand canyon?\n Document: Grand Canyon National Park |  There are few roads on the North Rim, but there are some notable vehicle-accessible lookout points, including Point Imperial, Roosevelt Point, and Cape Royal. Mule rides are also available to a variety of places, including several thousand feet down into the canyon. Many visitors to the North Rim choose to make use of the variety of hiking trails including the Widforss Trail, Uncle Jim's Trail, the Transept Trail, and the North Kaibab Trail. The North Kaibab Trail can be followed all the way down to the Colorado River, connecting across the river to the South Kaibab Trail and the Bright Angel Trail, which continue up to the South Rim of the Grand Canyon. The Toroweap Overlook is located in the western part of the park on the North Rim. Access is via unpaved roads off Route 389 west of Fredonia, Arizona. The roads lead through Grand Canyon\u2013Parashant National Monument and to the overlook."}]}
{"question": "when did the jews stop making animal sacrifices?", "topk": [{"pid": 19725051, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: when did the jews stop making animal sacrifices?\n Document: Animal sacrifice |  were in the desert, sacrifices were offered only in the Tabernacle. After building Solomon's Temple, sacrifices were allowed only there. After the Temple was destroyed, sacrifices was resumed when the Second Temple was built until it was also destroyed in 70 CE. After the destruction of the Second Temple sacrifices were prohibited because there was no longer a Temple, the only place allowed by halakha for sacrifices. Offering of sacrifices was briefly reinstated during the Jewish\u2013Roman wars of the second century CE and was continued in certain communities thereafter. The Samaritans, a group historically related to the Jews, practice animal sacrifice in accordance with the Law of Moses."}]}
{"question": "what do people in australia speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 3748555, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what do people in australia speak?\n Document: National language |  Australia has no official language, but is largely monolingual with English being the de facto national language. A considerable proportion of first and second generation migrants are bilingual. According to Ethnologue, 81% of people spoke English at home, including L2 speakers. Other languages spoken at home included Chinese 2.9%, Italian 1.2%, Arabic 1.1%, Greek 1%, Vietnamese 0.9% and Spanish 0.4%. There were almost 400 languages spoken by Indigenous Australians prior to the arrival of Europeans. Only about 70 of these languages have survived and all but 30 of these are now endangered."}]}
{"question": "what has ian somerhalder acted in?", "topk": [{"pid": 32368871, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what has ian somerhalder acted in?\n Document: Ian Somerhalder |  Ian Joseph Somerhalder (born December 8, 1978) is an American actor, model, activist and director. He is known for playing Boone Carlyle in the TV drama Lost, Damon Salvatore in The CW's supernatural drama The Vampire Diaries and Dr. Luther Swann in Netflix's sci-fi horror series V Wars."}]}
{"question": "what movies did ron howard director?", "topk": [{"pid": 5903454, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what movies did ron howard director?\n Document: Ron Howard |  also known for directing the children's fantasy film How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000) as well as the Robert Langdon film series, The Da Vinci Code (2006), Angels & Demons (2009), and Inferno (2016). Howard also directed Solo: A Star Wars Story (2018) and the documentary films The Beatles: Eight Days a Week (2016) and Pavarotti (2019). Howard received the Academy Award for Best Director and Academy Award for Best Picture for A Beautiful Mind and was nominated again for the same awards for Frost/Nixon. In 2003, Howard was awarded the National Medal of Arts. He was inducted into the Television Hall of Fame in 2013. Howard has two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for his contributions in the television and motion pictures industries."}]}
{"question": "what role did alexander hamilton play in the constitution?", "topk": [{"pid": 8576372, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what role did alexander hamilton play in the constitution?\n Document: Rufus King |  Alexander Hamilton on the Committee of Style and Arrangement to prepare a final draft of the U.S. Constitution. King is one of the more prominent delegates namely because of playing \"a major role in the laborious crafting of the fundamental governing character\" The constitution was signed on September 17 but needed to be ratified by the states. After signing the Constitution, he returned home and went to work to get the Constitution ratified and unsuccessfully position himself to be named to the U.S. Senate. The ratification passed by the narrow margin of 187\u2013168 votes. With the ratification passed, Massachusetts became the sixth state to ratify the constitution in early February 1788. Rufus is indirectly responsible for the passing of this ratification seeing that his \"learned, informative, and persuasive speeches\" were able to convince a \"popular, vain merchant and prince-turned-politicians to abandon his anti-federalism and approve the new organic law.\""}]}
{"question": "who is shakira married to?", "topk": [{"pid": 2092025, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who is shakira married to?\n Document: Shakira Caine |  Shakira, Lady Caine, (n\u00e9e Baksh; born 23 February 1947) is a Guyanese former actress and fashion model. She is married to English actor Michael Caine."}]}
{"question": "what did gerald r ford die from?", "topk": [{"pid": 72428, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what did gerald r ford die from?\n Document: Gerald Ford |   Ford died on December 26, 2006, at his home in Rancho Mirage, California, of arteriosclerotic cerebrovascular disease and diffuse arteriosclerosis. He had end-stage coronary artery disease and severe aortic stenosis and insufficiency, caused by calcific alteration of one of his heart valves. At the time of his death, Ford was the longest-lived U.S. president, having lived 93 years and 165 days (45 days longer than Ronald Reagan, whose record he surpassed). He died on the 34th anniversary of President Harry S. Truman's death; he was the last surviving member of the Warren Commission. On December 30, 2006, Ford became the 11th U.S. president to lie in state in the Rotunda of the U.S. Capitol. A state funeral and memorial services were held at the National Cathedral in Washington, D.C., on Tuesday, January "}]}
{"question": "what two continents is turkey on?", "topk": [{"pid": 15082040, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what two continents is turkey on?\n Document: List of funicular railways |  The country of Turkey is in both Europe and Asia. The border between the two continents is the Bosphorus Strait. All the funicular railways in Turkey are on the European side of the Bosphorus Strait so they are listed under Europe."}]}
{"question": "where did kevin love go to college?", "topk": [{"pid": 26804558, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where did kevin love go to college?\n Document: Kevin Love |   In July 2006, Love verbally committed to play college basketball at UCLA. He had also considered playing for North Carolina. Before the 2007\u201308 season, he received permission from Walt Hazzard to wear number 42 for the Bruins even though the school had retired the number for Hazzard in 1996. After arriving at UCLA, Love regularly sought out retired Bruins legends Bill Walton and John Wooden for advice. His decision to play for UCLA brought anger from fans of Oregon, his father's alma mater, where it was expected Love would play. Prior to a game at Oregon, Ducks fans obtained Love's cell phone number and left obscene messages as well as death threats; the fans also subjected Love's family to obscenities and threw garbage at them during the game. This event, along with similar incidents directed at other players, prompted "}]}
{"question": "what type of government was formed when italy unified?", "topk": [{"pid": 6541692, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what type of government was formed when italy unified?\n Document: Unification of Italy |  indifferent: Sicily and Naples had once formed part of Spain, and it had always been foreign to the rest of Italy. The common people in each region, and even the intellectual elite, spoke their mutually unintelligible dialects, and lacked the least vestiges of national consciousness. They wanted good government, not self-government, and had welcomed Napoleon and the French as more equitable and efficient than their native dynasties.\"  After 1830, revolutionary sentiment in favor of a unified Italy began to experience a resurgence, and a series of insurrections laid the groundwork for the creation of one nation along the Italian peninsula. The Duke of Modena, Francis IV, was an ambitious noble, and he "}]}
{"question": "what was the ancient egyptians spoken language?", "topk": [{"pid": 29394956, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what was the ancient egyptians spoken language?\n Document: Egyptian language |  The Egyptian language  is an Afro-Asiatic language which was spoken in ancient Egypt. Its attestation stretches over an extraordinarily long time, from the Old Egyptian stage (mid-4th millennium BC, Old Kingdom of Egypt). Its earliest known complete written sentence has been dated to about 2690 BC, which makes it one of the oldest recorded languages known, along with Sumerian. Its classical form is known as Middle Egyptian, the vernacular of the Middle Kingdom of Egypt which remained the literary language of Egypt until the Roman period. The spoken language had evolved into Demotic by the time of Classical Antiquity, and finally into Coptic by the time of Christianisation. Spoken Coptic was almost extinct by the 17th century, but it remains in use as the liturgical language of the Coptic Orthodox Church."}]}
{"question": "where was the temple of karnak built?", "topk": [{"pid": 23536650, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where was the temple of karnak built?\n Document: Temple of Ptah (Karnak) |  This temple is a shrine located within the large Precinct of Amun-Re at the Temple of Karnak in Luxor, Egypt, dedicated to the ancient Egyptian god Ptah, his wife Sekhmet the goddess of war, and his son Nefertum. The temple was built in the Middle Kingdom, approximately in the 18th century BC, and additions were made by Thutmose III in the 15th century BC, during the New Kingdom. The temple underwent successive restorations restored by Shabaka in the 8th century BC, by the Ptolemies in the last centuries BC, and under the Roman emperor Tiberius in the 1st century AD."}]}
{"question": "who is the senior senator of louisiana?", "topk": [{"pid": 27924668, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who is the senior senator of louisiana?\n Document: Bill Cassidy |  William Morgan Cassidy (born September 28, 1957) is an American physician and politician serving as the senior United States senator from Louisiana, a seat he has held since 2015. A member of the Republican Party, he served in the Louisiana State Senate from 2006 to 2009 and in the U.S. House of Representatives from 2009 to 2015. Born in Highland Park, Illinois, Cassidy is a graduate of Louisiana State University (LSU) and LSU School of Medicine. A gastroenterologist, he was elected to the Louisiana State Senate from the 16th district which included parts of Baton Rouge, in 2006. In 2008, he was elected as the U.S. representative for Louisiana's 6th congressional district, defeating Democratic incumbent Don Cazayoux. In 2014, Cassidy defeated Democratic incumbent Mary Landrieu to represent Louisiana in the U.S. Senate, becoming the first Republican to hold the seat since Reconstruction. He was reelected in 2020. Cassidy was one of seven Republican senators to vote to convict Donald Trump of incitement of insurrection in his second impeachment trial. As a result, the Republican Party of Louisiana censured him."}]}
{"question": "what movies did morgan freeman star in?", "topk": [{"pid": 15216289, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what movies did morgan freeman star in?\n Document: Morgan Freeman |  Freeman starred in two other dramas that were not widely seen, Levity and Guilty by Association. His 2004 releases were comedy The Big Bounce and sports drama Million Dollar Baby.  In the latter, directed by Clint Eastwood, Freeman portrayed an elderly former boxer. The film won four Academy Awards including Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actress (Hilary Swank), and Best Supporting Actor, earning Freeman his first Academy Award. Freeman was also nominated for a Golden Globe Award in the same category. Roger Ebert complimented Freeman's \"flat and factual\" narration, and Timeout magazine thought the cast fully inhabited their roles."}]}
{"question": "who did john kennedy have affairs with?", "topk": [{"pid": 4822259, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who did john kennedy have affairs with?\n Document: John F. Kennedy |   Kennedy was single in the 1940s while having relationships with Danish journalist Inga Arvad and actress Gene Tierney. During his time as a Senator, he had an affair with Gunilla von Post, who later wrote that the future President tried to end his marriage to be with her before having any children with his wife. Kennedy was also reported to have had affairs with women such as Marilyn Monroe, Judith Campbell, Mary Pinchot Meyer, Marlene Dietrich, Mimi Alford, and his wife's press secretary, Pamela Turnure. The extent of Kennedy's relationship with Monroe is not fully known, although it has been reported that they spent a weekend together in "}]}
{"question": "what type of money to take to cuba?", "topk": [{"pid": 4303096, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what type of money to take to cuba?\n Document: Economy of Cuba |  From 1994 until 2021, Cuba had two official currencies: the national peso (or CUP) and the convertible peso (or CUC, often called \"dollar\" in the spoken language). In January 2021, however, a long-awaited process of currency unification began, with Cuban citizens being given six months to exchange their remaining CUCs at a rate of one to every 24 CUPs. In 1994 the possession and use of US dollars was legalised, and by 2004 the US dollar was in widespread use in the country. To capture the hard currency flowing into the island through tourism and remittances \u2013 estimated at $500\u2013800 million annually \u2013 the government set up state-run \"dollar stores\" throughout Cuba that sold \"luxury\" food, household and clothing items, compared with basic necessities, which could be bought using national pesos. As such, the standard of living diverged between those who had access to "}]}
{"question": "what currency should you take to morocco?", "topk": [{"pid": 12508205, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what currency should you take to morocco?\n Document: Moroccan franc |  The franc (\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0643) was the currency of French Morocco from 1921. It became the currency of all Morocco in 1957 and circulated until 1974. It was divided into 100 centimes (Arabic: \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0645)."}]}
{"question": "who is mary mcleod bethune for kids?", "topk": [{"pid": 28503635, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who is mary mcleod bethune for kids?\n Document: Mary McLeod Bethune |  Mary Jane McLeod Bethune (born Mary Jane McLeod; July 10, 1875 \u2013 May 18, 1955 ) was an American educator, philanthropist, humanitarian, womanist, and civil rights activist. Bethune founded the National Council for Negro Women in 1935, established the organization's flagship journal Aframerican Women's Journal, and resided as president or leader for myriad African American women's organizations including the National Association for Colored Women and the National Youth Administration's Negro Division. She also was appointed as a national adviser to president Franklin D. Roosevelt, whom she worked with to create the Federal Council on colored Affairs, also known as the Black Cabinet. She is well known for starting a private school for African-American students in "}]}
{"question": "what do they call money in japan?", "topk": [{"pid": 30025338, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what do they call money in japan?\n Document: Key money |  In Japan, reikin (\u793c\u91d1) is a mandatory payment to the landlord that is often the same amount as the original deposit (shikikin). However, reikin can be the equivalent of six months (or more) of rent, but is typically the same as one to three months of rent. This money is considered a gift to the landlord and is not returned after the lease is canceled. There are regional variations \u2013 in Kant\u014d (Eastern Japan, including T\u014dky\u014d), a renewal fee (\u66f4\u65b0\u6599) is typically charged at contract renewal, similar to repetition of key money, while in \u014csaka key money is instead deducted from a large security deposit, which is known as shikibiki (\u6577\u5f15\u304d), from \"rental deposit\" (\u6577\u91d1). In recent years, an increasing number of landlords and real estate agencies have begun to offer reikin-free rental housing, and the semipublic Urban Renaissance Agency does not charge key money or renewal fees."}]}
{"question": "what nationality is mother teresa?", "topk": [{"pid": 21137003, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what nationality is mother teresa?\n Document: Mother Teresa: Saint or Celebrity? |  media, religion and nationality. One section explores the ways different vested interests have sought to appropriate the nun after her death, and also examines Mother Teresa's own attitude to her childhood and to the Balkan conflicts in the 1980s and 1990s. Referring to Mother Teresa: Saint or Celebrity?, Stephen Schwartz holds that 'in its depth, breadth, and seriousness', this monograph 'may stand for some time to come as the single most important biography of Mother Teresa in English\u2019. In his review of the book which appeared in the American Communication Journal, Marvin Williams contends that \u2018Alpion\u2019s examination of Mother Teresa\u2019s "}]}
{"question": "who is richard pryor son?", "topk": [{"pid": 16485606, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who is richard pryor son?\n Document: Paul Mooney (comedian) |  In an August 2019 interview with Comedy Hype, Richard Pryor's ex-bodyguard, Rashon Khan, alleged that Mooney had molested Pryor's son, Richard Pryor Jr., when Pryor Jr. was a child. Khan also alleged that Pryor had expressed a desire to have Mooney killed in a murder-for-hire plot over this incident and was only prevented from doing so by his 1980 fire incident. Richard Pryor Jr. has confirmed he was raped, but did not mention Mooney by name as his alleged rapist."}]}
{"question": "what countries share borders with spain?", "topk": [{"pid": 8449097, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what countries share borders with spain?\n Document: Morocco\u2013Spain border |  Morocco and Spain also share a maritime border in the Canary Islands area and along the Strait of Gibraltar and the Alboran Sea. The shortest distance between land along the Strait of Gibraltar is 14.3 km. The British territory of Gibraltar (claimed by Spain) is located on the northern coast of this strait."}]}
{"question": "what countries have english as their official language?", "topk": [{"pid": 30909301, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what countries have english as their official language?\n Document: List of countries and territories where English is an official language |  official language of the Commonwealth of Nations and of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). English is one of the official languages of the United Nations, the European Union, NAFTA, the African Union, the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, the Caribbean Community, the Union of South American Nations, and many other international organisations. Although English is not de jure an official language at the national level in the United States, most states and territories within the United States have English as an official language, and only Puerto Rico uses a language other than English as a primary working language. The United Kingdom, the United States, Australia, and New Zealand, where the overwhelming majority of native English speakers reside, do not have English as an official language de jure, but English is considered their de facto official language because it dominates in these countries."}]}
{"question": "what international organizations is china part of?", "topk": [{"pid": 17460819, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what international organizations is china part of?\n Document: Politics of China |  Today, not only is China apart of many UN organizations, it is also one of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council. A memo done by the U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission identified Chinese nationals serving in leadership position within international organizations signifies China's increasing involvement in the international arena. For instance, the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), and so on are all organizations that Chinese nationals are currently in position of (The memo is updated on a semi-annual basis). List of International Organizations: AfDB, APEC, AsDB, BIS, CDB (non-regional), ESCAP, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, International Maritime Organization, Inmarsat, Intelsat, Interpol, IOC, ISO, ITU, ITUC, LAIA (observer), MINURSO, NAM (observer), OPCW, PCA, SCO, United Nations, UN Security Council, UNAMSIL, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNIKOM, UNITAR, UNTSO, UNU, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WToO, WTrO, Zangger Committee"}]}
{"question": "what county is west st paul in?", "topk": [{"pid": 30804349, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what county is west st paul in?\n Document: West St. Paul, Minnesota |  West St. Paul is a city in Dakota County, Minnesota, immediately south of Saint Paul, Minnesota, and immediately west of South St. Paul, Minnesota, United States."}]}
{"question": "what college did magic johnson play for?", "topk": [{"pid": 25493877, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what college did magic johnson play for?\n Document: Magic Johnson |  Although Johnson was recruited by several top-ranked colleges such as Indiana and UCLA, he decided to play close to home. His college decision came down to Michigan and Michigan State in East Lansing. He ultimately decided to attend Michigan State when coach Jud Heathcote told him he could play the point guard position. The talent already on Michigan State's roster also drew him to the program. Johnson did not initially aspire to play professionally, focusing instead on his communication studies major and on his desire to become a television commentator. Playing with future NBA draftees Greg Kelser, Jay Vincent and Mike Brkovich, Johnson averaged 17.0 points, 7.9 rebounds, and 7.4 assists per game as a freshman, and led the Spartans to a 25\u20135 record, the Big Ten Conference title, and a berth in the 1978 NCAA Tournament. The Spartans reached the Elite "}]}
{"question": "who does donnie wahlberg play in the sixth sense?", "topk": [{"pid": 3817929, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who does donnie wahlberg play in the sixth sense?\n Document: Donnie Wahlberg |  Wahlberg's first film acting role was in the 1996 film Bullet with Mickey Rourke and Tupac Shakur. Also in 1996, he appeared as a kidnapper in Ransom with Mel Gibson. He went back to his home town for a starring role in the South Boston-based film Southie. Wahlberg received attention for his role in the 1999 film The Sixth Sense, playing the patient of Bruce Willis's character in the opening sequence. In 2001, Wahlberg co-starred as Second Lieutenant C. Carwood Lipton in the television miniseries Band of Brothers. He also starred in the 2002\u20132003 NBC drama series Boomtown as Joel Stevens, a Los "}]}
{"question": "what did baron de montesquie influence?", "topk": [{"pid": 3585932, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what did baron de montesquie influence?\n Document: Montesquieu |  Charles-Louis de Secondat, Baron de La Br\u00e8de et de Montesquieu (18 January 1689 \u2013 10 February 1755), generally referred to as simply Montesquieu, was a French judge, man of letters, historian, and political philosopher. He is the principal source of the theory of separation of powers, which is implemented in many constitutions throughout the world. He is also known for doing more than any other author to secure the place of the word \"despotism\" in the political lexicon. His anonymously published The Spirit of the Laws (1748), which was received well in both Great Britain and the American colonies, influenced the Founding Fathers of the United States in drafting the U.S. Constitution."}]}
{"question": "what do australians call bigfoot?", "topk": [{"pid": 27507857, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what do australians call bigfoot?\n Document: Bigfoot in popular culture |  meet Bigfoot. When they accidentally eat Bigfoot's bug friends, Bigfoot makes them keep him company so that he won't be lonely. ; In How I Met Your Mother, Marshall Eriksen (played by Jason Segel) has often declared himself a 'believer' of Sasquatch, although being frequently mocked for this by his friends. ; Organization Australian Yowie Research's members are known as 'The Yowie Hunters' by the media, but prefer to go simply by Australian Yowie Research. ; Bigfoot is a recurring character in Back at the Barnyard. ; Timo Rose directed a documentary-style webseries over the American legend, with Max Evans, Andre "}]}
{"question": "who did carlos boozer play for?", "topk": [{"pid": 8417146, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who did carlos boozer play for?\n Document: Carlos Boozer |  Carlos Austin Boozer Jr. (born November 20, 1981) is an American former professional basketball player. The two-time NBA All-Star played for the Cleveland Cavaliers, Utah Jazz, Chicago Bulls, and Los Angeles Lakers, and then spent his last season playing overseas with the Guangdong Southern Tigers. As a member of Team USA, Boozer won an Olympic bronze medal at the 2004 Summer Olympics and an Olympic gold medal at the 2008 Summer Olympics."}]}
{"question": "what countries share a land border with indonesia?", "topk": [{"pid": 13366819, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what countries share a land border with indonesia?\n Document: Borders of Indonesia |  The borders of Indonesia include land and maritime borders with Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, and Timor Leste, as well as shared maritime boundaries with Australia, India, Palau, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam."}]}
{"question": "who owns the portland press herald?", "topk": [{"pid": 11822316, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who owns the portland press herald?\n Document: Portland Press Herald |  merged with the Portland Herald in 1921 to form the Portland Press Herald in a sale of the Press from then U.S. Senator Frederick Hale to Guy P. Gannett, who had bought the Herald earlier the same year. The first edition of the Portland Press Herald was published in November 21, 1921. The Press Heralds circulation skyrocketed in the first year of Gannett's ownership, when the paper sold for 2 cents; circulation went from a little over 18,000 to nearly 29,000. Under Gannett's ownership, the traditionally pro-Republican newspaper adopted a balanced editorial approach; during the 1922 gubernatorial campaign, the newspaper published Democratic candidate "}]}
{"question": "what did albert speer design?", "topk": [{"pid": 17994719, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what did albert speer design?\n Document: Albert Speer (born 1934) |  Speer claimed that his decision to become an architect had nothing to do with his father. He considered urban planning to be his main area, rather than architecture. He won his first international prize in 1964, and then opened his own architect's office. He worked in Saudi Arabia. In 1977, he became professor of urban planning at the University of Kaiserslautern. His firm has had an office in Shanghai since 2001. In 1984, he founded the company B\u00fcro Albert Speer & Partner in Frankfurt am Main. He was responsible for the design of Expo 2000 in Hanover, design of the Shanghai International Automobile City, and the central axis in Beijing created while serving as lead designer for the 2008 Olympics. Speer was part of the architectural firm involved in Munich's bid for the 2018 Winter Olympics, and in the Qatar 2022 FIFA World Cup. He died on 15 September 2017 at the age of 83 in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, after complications with a surgery performed after falling in his home."}]}
{"question": "who does jordan palmer play for?", "topk": [{"pid": 5136824, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who does jordan palmer play for?\n Document: Romal Palmer |  Romal Jordan Palmer (born 30 September 1998) is an English professional footballer who plays for Barnsley. He scored his first goal for Barnsley in a 2-1 defeat to Blackburn Rovers on 28 November 2020."}]}
{"question": "what art movement did leonardo da vinci belong to?", "topk": [{"pid": 13702121, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what art movement did leonardo da vinci belong to?\n Document: Leonardo da Vinci |  Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci (15 April 1452 \u2013 2 May 1519) was an Italian polymath of the High Renaissance who was active as a painter, draughtsman, engineer, scientist, theorist, sculptor and architect. While his fame initially rested on his achievements as a painter, he also became known for his notebooks, in which he made drawings and notes on a variety of subjects, including anatomy, astronomy, botany, cartography, painting, and paleontology. Leonardo's genius epitomized the Renaissance humanist ideal, and his collective works compose a contribution to later generations of artists matched only by that of his younger contemporary, Michelangelo. Born out of wedlock to a successful notary and a lower-class woman in, or near, Vinci, "}]}
{"question": "what time does american horror story air?", "topk": [{"pid": 5260526, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what time does american horror story air?\n Document: American Horror Stories |  The series was set to air on FX; however, on June 22, 2020, it was announced that American Horror Stories would stream on FX on Hulu instead. American Horror Stories premiered on July 15, 2021. Internationally, the series became available through Disney+ under the dedicated streaming hub Star starting on August 25, 2021. In Latin America, the series premieres as a Star+ original."}]}
{"question": "what airport is near arlington tx?", "topk": [{"pid": 10425190, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what airport is near arlington tx?\n Document: Arlington Municipal Airport (Texas) |  Arlington Municipal Airport is five miles south of Arlington, in Tarrant County, Texas. The airport is at the intersection of Interstate 20 and South Collins Road; it is a reliever airport for Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport and Dallas Love Field. Several companies operate aircraft services on the airport property, including the Bell Helicopter division of Textron. Most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, but this airport GKY to the FAA and has no IATA code."}]}
{"question": "who did vasco de gama explore for?", "topk": [{"pid": 28977488, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who did vasco de gama explore for?\n Document: Vasco da Gama |  Vasco da Gama, 1st Count of Vidigueira (, ; ; c. 1460s \u2013 24 December 1524), was a Portuguese explorer and the first European to reach India by sea. His initial voyage to India by way of Cape of Good Hope (1497\u20131499) was the first to link Europe and Asia by an ocean route, connecting the Atlantic and the Indian oceans and therefore, the West and the Orient. This is widely considered a milestone in world history, as it marked the beginning of a sea-based phase of global multiculturalism. Da Gama's discovery of the sea route to India opened the way for an age of global imperialism and enabled the Portuguese to "}]}
{"question": "what type of government does the us constitution set up?", "topk": [{"pid": 6771849, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what type of government does the us constitution set up?\n Document: State constitution (United States) |  outline the structure of the state government and typically establish a bill of rights, an executive branch headed by a governor (and often one or more other officials, such as a lieutenant governor and state attorney general), a state legislature, and state courts, including a state supreme court (a few states have two high courts, one for civil cases, the other for criminal cases). They also provide general governmental framework for what each branch is supposed to do and how it should go about doing it. Additionally, many other provisions may be included. Many state constitutions, unlike the federal constitution, also begin with an invocation of God. Some states allow amendments to the constitution "}]}
{"question": "what team does heskey play for?", "topk": [{"pid": 27342759, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what team does heskey play for?\n Document: Emile Heskey |  After a successful trial Heskey signed for Championship club Bolton Wanderers on a short-term contract on 24 December 2014. He made his debut two days later as a half-time substitute for Robert Hall with Bolton 1\u20130 down at home to Blackburn, but after scoring the equalising goal in the 59th minute Bolton went on to win 2\u20131. His goal was set up by another 36-year-old forward who the club had signed that month, Ei\u00f0ur Gu\u00f0johnsen. Heskey was released by Bolton when his contract expired at the end of 2015\u201316. He subsequently retired from playing."}]}
{"question": "where did emperor hirohito live?", "topk": [{"pid": 7569811, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where did emperor hirohito live?\n Document: Hirohito |  Hirohito was born in Tokyo's Aoyama Palace (during the reign of his grandfather, Emperor Meiji) on 29 April 1901, the first son of 21-year-old Crown Prince Yoshihito (the future Emperor Taish\u014d) and 17-year-old Crown Princess Sadako (the future Empress Teimei). He was the grandson of Emperor Meiji and Yanagihara Naruko. His childhood title was Prince Michi. Ten weeks after he was born, Hirohito was removed from the court and placed in the care of Count Kawamura Sumiyoshi, who raised him as his grandchild. At the age of 3, Hirohito and his brother Yasuhito were returned to court when Kawamura died \u2013 first to the imperial mansion in Numazu, Shizuoka, then back to the Aoyama Palace. In 1908 he began elementary studies at the Gakush\u016bin (Peers School)."}]}
{"question": "what to do and see in vienna austria?", "topk": [{"pid": 3598618, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what to do and see in vienna austria?\n Document: Vienna |  Major tourist attractions include the imperial palaces of the Hofburg and Sch\u00f6nbrunn (also home to the world's oldest zoo, Tiergarten Sch\u00f6nbrunn) and the Riesenrad in the Prater. Cultural highlights include the Burgtheater, the Wiener Staatsoper, the Lipizzaner horses at the spanische Hofreitschule, and the Vienna Boys' Choir, as well as excursions to Vienna's Heurigen district D\u00f6bling. There are also more than 100 art museums, which together attract over eight million visitors per year. The most popular ones are Albertina, Belvedere, Leopold Museum in the Museumsquartier, KunstHausWien, Bank Austria Kunstforum, the twin Kunsthistorisches Museum and Naturhistorisches Museum, and the Technisches Museum Wien, each of which receives over a quarter of a million visitors per year. There are many popular sites associated with "}]}
{"question": "when did conflict start in ireland?", "topk": [{"pid": 15835514, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: when did conflict start in ireland?\n Document: List of conflicts in Ireland | 1831\u20131836 \u2013 Tithe War: a period of rural insurgency over the payment of tithes to the Established Church. ; 1867 \u2013 Fenian Rising: an abortive attempt at a nationwide rebellion by the Irish Republican Brotherhood. "}]}
{"question": "when did the lakers 3 peat?", "topk": [{"pid": 27698262, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: when did the lakers 3 peat?\n Document: Three-peat |  In North American sports, a three-peat is winning three consecutive championships. The term, a portmanteau of the words three and repeat, originated with the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association, during their unsuccessful campaign for a third consecutive championship during the 1988\u201389 season, having won the previous 2 NBA Finals. The Lakers, however, were swept by the Detroit Pistons in the 1989 NBA Finals. The term is a registered trademark owned by Pat Riley, the Lakers' head coach from 1981\u20131990, although it was coined by L.A. player Byron Scott immediately after their successful championship defense against the Pistons in the 1988 NBA Finals. The Lakers finally achieved a three-peat over a decade later, winning the NBA title in 2000, 2001, and 2002. It was their second in franchise history, and only the first since moving from Minneapolis."}]}
{"question": "what bible do catholics follow?", "topk": [{"pid": 16827695, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what bible do catholics follow?\n Document: Catholic Bible |   A Catholic Bible is a Christian Bible that includes the whole 73-book canon recognized by the Catholic Church, including the deuterocanon\u2014a term used by some scholars and by Catholics to denote the books (and parts of books) of the Old Testament which are in the Greek Septuagint collection but not in the Hebrew Masoretic Text collection. According to the Decretum Gelasianum (a work written by an anonymous scholar between 519 and 553), the Council of Rome (AD 382) cited a list of books of scripture presented as having been made canonical. Later, the Catholic Church formally affirmed their canon of Scripture with the Synod of Hippo (in AD 393), followed by the Council of Carthage (AD 397), the Council of Carthage (AD 419), the Council of Florence (AD 1431-1449) and the Council of Trent (AD 1545-1563) establishing the canon consisting of 46 books in the Old Testament and 27 books in the New Testament for a total of 73 books in the Catholic Bible."}]}
{"question": "what is there to do in peoria illinois?", "topk": [{"pid": 28467330, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what is there to do in peoria illinois?\n Document: Peoria, Illinois |  Peoria is a home rule municipality with a mayor and ten city council members. It has a council-manager form of government. The city is divided into five districts. Five council members are elected at-large via cumulative voting."}]}
{"question": "what language do british speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 15496464, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what language do british speak?\n Document: British people |  There is no single British language, though English is by far the main language spoken by British citizens, being spoken monolingually by more than 70% of the UK population. English is therefore the de facto official language of the United Kingdom. However, under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages, the Welsh, Scottish Gaelic, Cornish, Irish Gaelic, Ulster Scots, Manx, Scots and Lowland Scots languages are officially recognised as Regional or Minority languages by the UK Government. As indigenous languages which continue to be spoken as a first language by native inhabitants, Welsh and Scottish Gaelic have a different legal status from other minority languages. In some parts of the UK, some of these languages are commonly "}]}
{"question": "what makes elvis presley famous?", "topk": [{"pid": 21280162, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what makes elvis presley famous?\n Document: List of songs about or referencing Elvis Presley |  The iconic nature of Elvis Presley in music and popular culture has often made him a subject of, or a touchstone in, numerous songs, both in America and throughout the world. A few of Presley's own songs became huge hits in certain regions of the world, in versions whose translation into the required language bore little or no resemblance to the original lyrics. For instance, \"Good Rocking tonight\", which Presley made famous throughout the world, became \"La voix d'Elvis\", a story about how his voice and music inspired a generation of French youngsters to rebel against French colonialism in Algeria. Likewise, \"King Creole\", the title song to his fourth film (a reference to the name of a nightclub, in the movie), when translated into Spanish by Los Teen Tops, became \"Rey del Rock\", with lyrics which, irrespective that his name was not actually mentioned, went on to explain, in detail, why Presley was given the title of \"King of Rock\"."}]}
{"question": "what high school did lil wayne graduate from?", "topk": [{"pid": 10144361, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what high school did lil wayne graduate from?\n Document: Eleanor McMain Secondary School | Matthew Dorsett, NFL defensive back. Class of 1991. ; Lil Wayne (Dwayne Michael Carter Jr.), rapper, singer, songwriter. Attended McMain in the 1990s for two years before transferring to Marion Abramson High School. ; Darrion Weems, NFL offensive tackle. Attended but did not graduate from McMain. (displaced by Hurricane Katrina). ; Hong Chau Vietnamese American actress. Attended McMain in the 1990s. "}]}
{"question": "who is washington redskins backup qb?", "topk": [{"pid": 31975326, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who is washington redskins backup qb?\n Document: Doug Williams (quarterback) |  After the USFL was shut down in 1986, Williams returned to the NFL, joining the Washington Redskins. He was reunited with his former offensive coordinator, Joe Gibbs, who was now the team's head coach. Initially, Williams served as the backup for starting quarterback Jay Schroeder, but after Schroeder became injured, Williams stepped in and led the Redskins to an opening-day victory against the Philadelphia Eagles in the 1987 season. Williams and Schroeder had a somewhat chilly relationship, stemming from Schroeder ordering Williams to get off the field when the Redskins thought Schroeder had been injured in the 1986 NFC title game and sent "}]}
{"question": "what language do people speak in the netherlands?", "topk": [{"pid": 5271771, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what language do people speak in the netherlands?\n Document: Culture of the Netherlands |  The official language of the Netherlands is Dutch, spoken by almost all people in the Netherlands. Dutch is also spoken and official in Aruba, Brussels, Cura\u00e7ao, Flanders, Sint Maarten and Suriname. It is a West Germanic, Low Franconian language that originated in the Early Middle Ages (c. 470) and was standardized in the 16th century. West Frisian is also a recognized language and it is used by the government in the province of Friesland. Several dialects of Low Saxon (Nedersaksisch in Dutch) are spoken in much of the north and east and are recognized by the Netherlands as regional languages according to the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. Another Dutch dialect granted the status of regional "}]}
{"question": "what are the major languages spoken in greece?", "topk": [{"pid": 16274506, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what are the major languages spoken in greece?\n Document: Languages of Greece |  The official language of Greece is Greek, spoken by 99% of the population. In addition, a number of non-official, minority languages and some Greek dialects are spoken as well. The most common foreign languages learned by Greeks are English, German, French and Italian."}]}
{"question": "what movies has john williams score?", "topk": [{"pid": 9985397, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what movies has john williams score?\n Document: John Williams |  a \"trinity\" of scores for the decade's highest-grossing \"disaster films\", and the 1972 film The Cowboys, a western starring John Wayne and directed by Mark Rydell. In 1974, director Steven Spielberg approached Williams to compose the music for his feature directorial debut, The Sugarland Express. They teamed up again a year later for Spielberg's second film, Jaws. Widely considered a classic suspense film, its score's ominous, two-note ostinato has become synonymous with sharks and approaching danger. The score earned Williams his second Academy Award, his first for an original composition. Shortly thereafter, Spielberg and Williams began a long collaboration on their next feature "}]}
{"question": "what to do in richardson dallas?", "topk": [{"pid": 8699722, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what to do in richardson dallas?\n Document: Richardson, Texas |  and fire protection, emergency ambulance service, water and sewer service, solid waste disposal, park and recreational activities, cultural events, and a library. In addition, the City provides planning for future land use, traffic control, building inspection, and community services and operates two 18-hole golf courses. The City also operates the Charles W. Eisemann Center for Performing Arts and Corporate Presentations, which is a multi-venue performing arts and presentation center. The City of Richardson is a voluntary member of the North Central Texas Council of Governments (NCTCOG) association, the purpose of which is to coordinate individual and collective local governments and facilitate regional solutions, eliminate unnecessary duplication, and enable joint decisions."}]}
{"question": "what type of artist is henri matisse?", "topk": [{"pid": 6553029, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what type of artist is henri matisse?\n Document: Henri Matisse |  Henri \u00c9mile Beno\u00eet Matisse (31 December 1869 \u2013 3 November 1954) was a French artist, known for both his use of colour and his fluid and original draughtsmanship. He was a draughtsman, printmaker, and sculptor, but is known primarily as a painter. Matisse is commonly regarded, along with Pablo Picasso, as one of the artists who best helped to define the revolutionary developments in the visual arts throughout the opening decades of the twentieth century, responsible for significant developments in painting and sculpture. The intense colorism of the works he painted between 1900 and 1905 brought him notoriety as one of the Fauves (wild beasts). Many of his finest works were created in the decade or so "}]}
{"question": "what was the first book charles dickens wrote?", "topk": [{"pid": 4314086, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what was the first book charles dickens wrote?\n Document: Charles Dickens |  \u2013 writing as many as 90 pages a month \u2013 while continuing work on Bentley's and also writing four plays, the production of which he oversaw. Oliver Twist, published in 1838, became one of Dickens's better known stories and was the first Victorian novel with a child protagonist.  On 2 April 1836, after a one-year engagement, and between episodes two and three of The Pickwick Papers, Dickens married Catherine Thomson Hogarth (1815\u20131879), the daughter of George Hogarth, editor of the Evening Chronicle. They were married in St Luke's Church, Chelsea, London. After a brief honeymoon in Chalk in Kent, the couple returned "}]}
{"question": "what books did agatha christie wrote?", "topk": [{"pid": 31947060, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what books did agatha christie wrote?\n Document: Agatha Christie bibliography |  Agatha Christie (1890\u20131976) was an English crime novelist, short-story writer and playwright. Her reputation rests on 66 detective novels and 14 short-story collections that have sold over two billion copies, an amount surpassed only by the Bible and the works of William Shakespeare. Her works contain several regular characters with whom the public became familiar, including Hercule Poirot, Miss Marple, Tommy and Tuppence Beresford, Parker Pyne and Harley Quin. Christie wrote more Poirot stories than any of the others, even though she thought the character to be \"rather insufferable\". Following the publication of the 1975 novel Curtain, Poirot's obituary appeared on "}]}
{"question": "what school did michael jordan attend?", "topk": [{"pid": 15214288, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what school did michael jordan attend?\n Document: Michael Jordan |  Michael Jeffrey Jordan was born at Cumberland Hospital in the Fort Greene neighborhood of New York City's Brooklyn borough on February 17, 1963, the son of bank employee Deloris (n\u00e9e Peoples) and equipment supervisor James R. Jordan Sr. In 1968, he moved with his family to Wilmington, North Carolina. Jordan attended Emsley A. Laney High School in Wilmington, where he highlighted his athletic career by playing basketball, baseball, and football. He tried out for the varsity basketball team during his sophomore year; at 5'11\" (1.80 m), he was deemed too short to play at that level. His taller friend Harvest Leroy Smith was the only sophomore to make the team. Motivated to prove his worth, Jordan became the star "}]}
{"question": "which continental congress approve the declaration of independence?", "topk": [{"pid": 23018900, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: which continental congress approve the declaration of independence?\n Document: Signing of the United States Declaration of Independence |  The signing of the United States Declaration of Independence occurred primarily on August 2, 1776, at the Pennsylvania State House, Independence Hall in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The 56 delegates to the Second Continental Congress represented the 13 colonies, 12 of which voted to approve the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776. The New York delegation abstained because they had not yet received instructions from Albany to vote for independence. The Declaration proclaimed the signatory colonies were now \"free and independent States,\" no longer colonies of the Kingdom of Great Britain and, thus, no longer a part of the British Empire. The signers\u2019 names are grouped by state, with the exception of John Hancock, as President of the Continental Congress; the states are arranged geographically from south to north, with Button Gwinnett from Georgia first, and Matthew Thornton from New Hampshire last. The final draft of the Declaration was approved by the Continental Congress on July 4, although the date of its signing has long been disputed. Most historians have concluded that it was signed on August 2, 1776, nearly a month after its adoption, and not on July 4 as is commonly believed."}]}
{"question": "what year does hitler die?", "topk": [{"pid": 29012769, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what year does hitler die?\n Document: Death of Adolf Hitler |   Adolf Hitler, the Austrian-born German politician who was the leader of the Nazi Party, Chancellor of Germany from 1933 to 1945, and F\u00fchrer ('Leader') of Nazi Germany from 1934 to 1945, committed suicide by gunshot on 30 April 1945 in his F\u00fchrerbunker in Berlin. Eva Braun, his wife of one day, committed suicide with him by taking cyanide. In accordance with his prior written and verbal instructions, that afternoon their remains were carried up the stairs through the bunker's emergency exit, doused in petrol, and set alight in the Reich Chancellery garden outside the bunker. Although records in the Soviet archives indicate that the burned remains of Hitler and Braun were recovered and interred in successive locations until 1946, and that they "}]}
{"question": "where is mount st helens volcano?", "topk": [{"pid": 25492974, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where is mount st helens volcano?\n Document: Mount St. Helens |  Mount St. Helens (known as Lawetlat'la to the Indigenous Cowlitz people, and Loowit or Louwala-Clough to the Klickitat) is an active stratovolcano located in Skamania County, Washington in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It lies 83 km northeast of Portland, Oregon and 158 km south of Seattle. Mount St. Helens takes its English name from the British diplomat Lord St Helens, a friend of explorer George Vancouver who surveyed the area in the late 18th century. The volcano is part of the Cascade Volcanic Arc, a segment of the Pacific Ring of Fire. Mount St. Helens is best known for its major eruption on May 18, 1980, the deadliest and most economically destructive volcanic event in U.S. history. Fifty-seven people were killed; 200 homes, 47 bridges, 15 mi of railways, and 185 mi of highway were destroyed. A massive debris avalanche, triggered by a magnitude "}]}
{"question": "what shows are shot in new york?", "topk": [{"pid": 14953155, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what shows are shot in new york?\n Document: List of television shows filmed in New York City |  the Conchords (2007\u20132009) ; Fringe (2008\u20132013) ; A Gifted Man (2011\u20132012) ; Girls (2012\u20132017) ; The Goldbergs (1949\u20131956) ; Golden Boy (2013) ; The Good Wife (2009\u20132016) ; Gossip Girl (2007\u20132012) ; Gotham (2014\u20132019) ; Guiding Light (1952\u2013August 14, 2009) - since 2008, shooting 1/5 of its scenes on location in Peapack, New Jersey ; Heroes (2006\u20132010) ; The Honeymooners (1955\u20131956) ; Hope & Faith (2003\u20132006) ; How to Make It in America (2010\u20132011) ; In Treatment (2009\u20132010) ; Inside Amy Schumer (2013\u20132016) ; Daredevil (2015\u20132018) ; Jessica Jones (2015\u20132018) ; Luke Cage (2016\u20132018) ; Iron Fist (2017\u2013present) ; The Job (2001\u20132002) "}]}
{"question": "what book did tupac write?", "topk": [{"pid": 17671926, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what book did tupac write?\n Document: After Tupac and D Foster |  After Tupac And D Foster (2008) is a novel written by Jacqueline Woodson. Set within a community affected by the life of Tupac Shakur, the novel follows three young girls as they group up in that community. The novel received a Newbery Medal Honor in 2009 and won the American Library Association Award and the 2009 Josette Frank Award."}]}
{"question": "what language do chinese people write in?", "topk": [{"pid": 4311864, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what language do chinese people write in?\n Document: Chinese language |  Unless otherwise specified, Chinese in this article is written in simplified Chinese/traditional Chinese; pinyin order. If the simplified and traditional characters are the same, they are written only once. Chinese ( or also, especially for the written language) is a group of languages that form the Sinitic branch of the Sino-Tibetan languages, spoken by the ethnic Han Chinese majority and many minority ethnic groups in Greater China. About 1.3 billion people (or approximately 16% of the world's population) speak a variety of Chinese as their first language. The spoken varieties of Chinese are usually considered by native speakers to be variants of a single language. "}]}
{"question": "what was robert burns famous for?", "topk": [{"pid": 28919629, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what was robert burns famous for?\n Document: Robert K. Burns |  Robert Kyle Burns (July 26, 1896 \u2013 June 26, 1982) was an American biologist known for his work on sexual differentiation in vertebrates. Burns was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 1955. The New York Times reported in 1937 that Burns together with Thomas R. Forbes were able to change the sex of alligators by injecting them with female hormones. The National Academies Press said that Burns \"pioneered the experimental manipulation of sex hormones in order to establish their roles in sex determination and differentiation\"."}]}
{"question": "when did william mckinley died?", "topk": [{"pid": 9038108, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: when did william mckinley died?\n Document: September 1901 | William McKinley, 58, the 25th President of the United States, died of gangrene poisoning from his injuries at 2:15 in the morning, at the home of his friend John G. Milburn, at 1168 Delaware Avenue in Buffalo, New York. All of the members of his Cabinet, with the exception of the Secretary of State and the Secretary of the Treasury, were present when he passed away. The postmortem report listed the cause of death as \"Gangrene of both walls of stomach and pancreas following the gunshot wound.\" ; In a remote area of New York state, Vice President Theodore Roosevelt had been woken "}]}
{"question": "how deep is lake merritt oakland?", "topk": [{"pid": 13634956, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: how deep is lake merritt oakland?\n Document: Lake Oakland (Michigan) |  Oakland Lake is a 255-acre lake located in central Oakland County in both Waterford Township and Independence Township. There are several basins in the lake, reaching 25 feet, 27 feet, and the deepest being 64 feet, with all three basins having relatively steep side slopes. There are a number of shallow bays on the lake that are less than five-feet deep and several small islands. Originally called Pond Lake, Oakland Lake is located on the upper reaches ofthe Clinton River watershed. The Clinton River enters Oakland Lake on the west end through a short, wide connection to Woodhull Lake immediately upstream. The Clinton River exits on the southeast end where there are two dams that regulate water level. Both Oakland and Woodhull lakes have a legal established lake level elevation of 957.43. A short distance downstream of Oakland Lake, the Clinton River enters into Schoolhouse Lake and Loon Lake. Near the central portion of Oakland Lake and to the south, a short, shallow connection leads to Leggets Lake, which is a small (25 acres), shallow (10 feet) lake."}]}
{"question": "who is the next governor of indiana?", "topk": [{"pid": 17205788, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who is the next governor of indiana?\n Document: Rupert Boneham |  On August 30, 2011, Boneham announced that he would consider running for governor of Indiana. He launched his campaign on October 22, declaring that he would seek the nomination of the Libertarian Party. He won their nomination and ran against Republican nominee Mike Pence and Democratic nominee John R. Gregg. Incumbent Republican Governor Mitch Daniels was term-limited. Boneham wrote on his official website, \"I have spent my entire adult life serving my community and I see an opportunity to make a difference for Indiana\", referencing his troubled-youth charity, Rupert's Kids. \"While surveying the current choices for our next Governor, I do not "}]}
{"question": "what are the important holidays of islam?", "topk": [{"pid": 17172412, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what are the important holidays of islam?\n Document: Islamic holidays |  There are two official holidays in Islam, Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha. Both holidays occur on dates in the lunar Islamic calendar, which is different from the solar based Gregorian calendar, so they are observed on different Gregorian dates every year. There are a number of other days of note and festivals, some common to all Muslims, other specific to Shia Islam as a whole or branches thereof. Both Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha follow a period of 10 holy days or nights: the last 10 nights of Ramadan (Eid al-Fitr), and the first 10 days of Dhu al-Hijjah (Eid al-Adha). The Night of Power, one of the last 10 nights of Ramadan, is the holiest night of the year. Conversely, the Day of Arafah, the day before Eid al-Adha, is the holiest day of the Islamic year. Additionally, Friday is considered the holiest day of the week, and in Islamic tradition, is considered a celebration in itself. Friday Prayers (Juma) are congregational prayers held in mosques, and Muslims are encouraged to wear clean clothes, perfume, and bathe. It's customary to eat special meals with family on this day."}]}
{"question": "what type of music did claude debussy play?", "topk": [{"pid": 5184805, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what type of music did claude debussy play?\n Document: Claude Debussy |  In 1904, Debussy played the piano accompaniment for Mary Garden in recordings for the Compagnie fran\u00e7aise du Gramophone of four of his songs: three m\u00e9lodies from the Verlaine cycle Ariettes oubli\u00e9es \u2013 \"Il pleure dans mon coeur\", \"L'ombre des arbres\" and \"Green\" \u2013 and \"Mes longs cheveux\", from Act III of Pell\u00e9as et M\u00e9lisande. He made a set of piano rolls for the Welte-Mignon company in 1913. They contain fourteen of his pieces: \"D'un cahier d'esquisses\", \"La plus que lente\", \"La soir\u00e9e dans Grenade\", all six movements of Children's Corner, and five of the Preludes: \"Danseuses de Delphes\", \"Le vent dans la plaine\", \"La cath\u00e9drale engloutie\", \"La danse de Puck\" and \"Minstrels\". The 1904 and 1913 sets have been transferred to compact disc. Contemporaries of Debussy who made recordings of his music included the pianists Ricardo Vi\u00f1es (in \"Poissons d'or\" from Images "}]}
{"question": "when was the last time the toronto maple leafs were in the stanley cup finals?", "topk": [{"pid": 28412186, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: when was the last time the toronto maple leafs were in the stanley cup finals?\n Document: 1964 Stanley Cup Finals |  The 1964 Stanley Cup Finals was the championship series of the National Hockey League's (NHL) 1963\u201364 season, and the culmination of the 1964 Stanley Cup playoffs. It was contested between the defending champion Toronto Maple Leafs and the Detroit Red Wings for the second straight year. The Maple Leafs won the best-of-seven series, four games to three, to win the Stanley Cup, their third-straight championship. As of 2019, this was the last time the Stanley Cup Finals had ended before the month of May. There would not be another game seven at Maple Leaf Gardens for almost three decades."}]}
{"question": "what currency does russia use 2012?", "topk": [{"pid": 2757395, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what currency does russia use 2012?\n Document: Igor Panarin |  the basic ideas of Eurasian integration. In his view, by 2012 Russia will have made a transition from sovereign democracy to a geopolitical project of Eurasian Integration. ; New world currency \u2013 ACURE: proposed in March 2009. To be based on the three leading world currencies: the Asian Currency Unit (a regional currency basket that was first proposed in 2006 based on the currencies of Japan, China, and South Korea along with the ASEAN group), the rouble, and the euro. Panarin conceived a number of other ideas, given below in chronological order, which also reflect his views on the respective subjects. One of them (the rouble-denominated oil-trading exchange) has already been implemented.   "}]}
{"question": "what team is hank baskett on 2010?", "topk": [{"pid": 9643716, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what team is hank baskett on 2010?\n Document: Hank Baskett |  On September 22, 2010, Baskett re-signed with the Minnesota Vikings. He played in eight games in 2010, mostly on special teams, with one reception. On March 3, 2011, he was not extended a tender by the Vikings, making him an unrestricted free agent, but effectively ending his NFL career."}]}
{"question": "what are the two official languages of paraguay?", "topk": [{"pid": 17464545, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what are the two official languages of paraguay?\n Document: Paraguay |  Paraguay is a bilingual nation. Both Spanish and Guaran\u00ed are official languages. The Guaran\u00ed language is a remarkable trace of the indigenous Guaran\u00ed culture that has endured in Paraguay. Guaran\u00ed claims its place as one of the last surviving and thriving of South American indigenous national languages. In 2015, Spanish was spoken by about 87% of the population, while Guaran\u00ed is spoken by more than 90%, or slightly more than 5.8 million speakers. 52% of rural Paraguayans are bilingual in Guaran\u00ed. While Guaran\u00ed is still widely spoken, Spanish is generally given a preferential treatment in government, business, media and education as one of South America's lingua francas. There are approximately 19 other indigenous languages spoken in Paraguay, many of which are threatened by extinction. Languages such as Guana, Ayoreo and Ishir (Chamacoco) are considered endangered."}]}
{"question": "who is hammurabi and what did he do?", "topk": [{"pid": 10783708, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who is hammurabi and what did he do?\n Document: Hammurabi |  Hammurabi (c. 1810) was the sixth king of the First Babylonian dynasty of the Amorite tribe, reigning from c. 1792 BC to c. 1750 BC (according to the Middle Chronology). He was preceded by his father, Sin-Muballit, who abdicated due to failing health. During his reign, he conquered Elam and the city-states of Larsa, Eshnunna, and Mari. He ousted Ishme-Dagan I, the king of Assyria, and forced his son Mut-Ashkur to pay tribute, bringing almost all of Mesopotamia under Babylonian rule. Hammurabi is best known for having issued the Code of Hammurabi, which he claimed to have received from Shamash, the Babylonian god of justice. Unlike earlier Sumerian law codes, such "}]}
{"question": "what state is the steelers from?", "topk": [{"pid": 16327658, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what state is the steelers from?\n Document: Kuopio Steelers |  Kuopio Steelers (formerly known as Varkaus Steelers) are an American football team originally from Varkaus, Finland in years 1991-2005,  and since 2006 from Kuopio, Finland. The team plays in the Finnish Maple League and it has also played in the European Football League. The club's home field is V\u00e4in\u00f6l\u00e4nniemi Stadium in the V\u00e4in\u00f6l\u00e4nniemi district. The Steelers play in the Men\u2019s Maple League as well as various junior leagues in B- (under 19), C- (under 17), D- (under 15) and E-juniors (under 13). In the summer of 2013, the Steelers formed the women\u2019s American football team that participated in the women\u2019s Division I in the 2014 season. In the 2018 season, the team won their own block in Division I and promoted to the Women\u2019s Maple League. The Steelers has won two Finnish championships in 2020 and 2021."}]}
{"question": "what college did sir isaac newton go to?", "topk": [{"pid": 18675487, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what college did sir isaac newton go to?\n Document: 1661 in science | Isaac Newton is admitted to Trinity College, Cambridge, as a sizar (June) "}]}
{"question": "what are the school colors for harvard university?", "topk": [{"pid": 8573456, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what are the school colors for harvard university?\n Document: Harvard College |  Sailing Association National Championships in 2003. Harvard was the first Ivy League school to win an NCAA Championship in a women's sport when its women's lacrosse team won in 1990. The school color is crimson, which is also the name of Harvard's sports teams and the student newspaper, The Harvard Crimson. The color was unofficially adopted (in preference to magenta) by an 1875 vote of the student body, although the association with some form of red can be traced back to 1858, when Charles William Eliot, a young graduate student who would later become Harvard's 21st and longest-serving president (1869\u20131909), bought red bandanas for his crew so they could more easily be distinguished by spectators at a regatta."}]}
{"question": "where is the university of the rockies located?", "topk": [{"pid": 25460764, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where is the university of the rockies located?\n Document: University of the Rockies |  In 2012, the University of the Rockies opened a new location in downtown Denver, Colorado. The facility offers classroom space and a Student Resource Center for campus students. The University also operated the Rockies Counseling Center in the University's former location in Colorado Springs, Colorado. It was located within a historic red brick building that had served as a railroad depot; the Center closed in 2015."}]}
{"question": "what disease does robin roberts have?", "topk": [{"pid": 19231068, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what disease does robin roberts have?\n Document: Robin Roberts (newscaster) |  In 2007, Roberts was diagnosed with an early form of breast cancer. She underwent surgery on August 3, and by January 2008 had completed eight chemotherapy treatments. In 2012, she was diagnosed with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), a disease of the bone marrow. Be the Match Registry, a nonprofit organization run by the National Marrow Donor Program, experienced an 1,800 percent spike in donors the day Roberts went public with her illness. She took a leave from GMA to get a bone marrow transplant, and went home in October 2012. She returned to GMA on February 20, 2013. Roberts received a 2012 Peabody Award for the program. The Peabody citation credits her for \"allowing her network to document and build a public service campaign around her battle with rare disease\" and \"inspir[ing] hundreds of potential bone marrow donors to register and heighten[ing] awareness of the need for even more donors.\" ESPN awarded its Arthur Ashe Courage Award to Roberts at the 2013 ESPYs, and the National Basketball Association awarded her the Sager Strong Award at its award ceremony on June 20, 2019."}]}
{"question": "what was the capital city of the east roman empire?", "topk": [{"pid": 2288585, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what was the capital city of the east roman empire?\n Document: Byzantium |  capital was Constantinople. As a term for the east Roman state as whole, Byzantium was introduced by the historian Hieronymus Wolf only in 1555, a century after the last remnants of the empire, whose inhabitants continued to refer to their polity as the Roman Empire, had ceased to exist. Other places were historically known as Byz\u00e1ntion (\u0392\u03c5\u03b6\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd) - a city in Libya mentioned by Stephanus of Byzantium and another on the western coast of India referred to by the Periplus of the Erythraean Sea; in both cases the names were probably adaptations of names in local languages. Faustus of Byzantium was from a city of that name in Cilicia."}]}
{"question": "who plays edward scissorhands?", "topk": [{"pid": 17750345, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who plays edward scissorhands?\n Document: Edward Scissorhands |  Edward Scissorhands is a 1990 American fantasy romance film directed by Tim Burton. It was produced by Burton and Denise Di Novi, and written by Caroline Thompson from a story by her and Burton. Johnny Depp plays an artificial humanoid named Edward, an unfinished creation who has scissor blades instead of hands. The young man is taken in by a suburban family and falls in love with their teenage daughter, Kim (Winona Ryder). Additional roles were played by Dianne Wiest, Anthony Michael Hall, Kathy Baker, Vincent Price, and Alan Arkin. Burton conceived Edward Scissorhands from his childhood upbringing in suburban Burbank, California. "}]}
{"question": "what does joey jordison play in slipknot?", "topk": [{"pid": 12736304, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what does joey jordison play in slipknot?\n Document: Joey Jordison |  Nathan Jonas Jordison (April 26, 1975 \u2013 July 26, 2021) was an American musician who was the drummer and co-founder of metal band Slipknot as well as guitarist for horror punk band Murderdolls. Jordison grew up in Des Moines, Iowa, with his parents and two sisters, and was given his first drum kit at the age of 8. He performed with many bands early in his career; then in the summer of 1995, he joined the group The Pale Ones, which would later change their name to Slipknot. Jordison played in Slipknot since their formation until his departure from the band in December 2013. Of Slipknot's "}]}
{"question": "what kind of language does turkey speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 13289947, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what kind of language does turkey speak?\n Document: Turkey |  The official language is Turkish, which is the most widely spoken Turkic language in the world. It is spoken by 85.54 percent of the population as a first language. 11.97 percent of the population speaks the Kurmanji dialect of Kurdish as their mother tongue. Arabic and Zaza are the mother tongues of 2.39 percent of the population, and several other languages are the mother tongues of smaller parts of the population. Endangered languages in Turkey include Abaza, Abkhaz, Adyghe, Cappadocian Greek, Gagauz, H\u00e9rtevin, Homshetsma, Kabard-Cherkes, Ladino (Judesmo), Laz, Mlahso, Pontic Greek, Romani, Suret, Turoyo, Ubykh, and Western Armenian. Megleno-Romanian is also spoken."}]}
{"question": "what was lebron james first team?", "topk": [{"pid": 2877797, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what was lebron james first team?\n Document: LeBron James |  in career assists. James has been selected to the All-NBA Team a record 17 times (with a record of 13 First Team selections and 11 consecutive First Team selections, the latter of which is shared with Jordan and Karl Malone), made the NBA All-Defensive First Team five times, and has been named an All-Star 17 times, including three All-Star MVP selections. In 2021, he was selected to the NBA 75th Anniversary Team. LeBron Raymone James Sr. (born December 30, 1984) is an American professional basketball player for the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). Nicknamed \"King James\", he is widely considered one of "}]}
{"question": "who fought the battle of gettysburg?", "topk": [{"pid": 3206210, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who fought the battle of gettysburg?\n Document: Battle of Gettysburg |  The Battle of Gettysburg was fought July 1\u20133, 1863, in and around the town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, by Union and Confederate forces during the American Civil War. In the battle, Union Maj. Gen. George Meade's Army of the Potomac defeated attacks by Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia, halting Lee's invasion of the North. The battle involved the largest number of casualties of the entire war and is often described as the war's turning point due to the Union's decisive victory and concurrence with the Siege of Vicksburg. After his success at Chancellorsville in Virginia in May "}]}
{"question": "who is the coach of the sf giants?", "topk": [{"pid": 6326143, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who is the coach of the sf giants?\n Document: Dan O'Brien (baseball coach) |  Since resigning from field coaching, he has operated TEN90 Coaching Group, a company that specializes in baseball talent development. In 2018, San Francisco Giants then-Director of Player Development David Bell hired O'Brien to the development staff of the Giants. He has since held the title of Development Coach for the Giants."}]}
{"question": "where can you go on eco holidays in the uk?", "topk": [{"pid": 3437499, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where can you go on eco holidays in the uk?\n Document: Green Office Week | London \u2013 Monday / Tuesday, ; Birmingham \u2013 Wednesday / Thursday, ; Cardiff \u2013 Monday / Tuesday, ; Bristol \u2013 Wednesday / Thursday, ; Glasgow \u2013 Monday / Tuesday, ; Liverpool \u2013 Wednesday / Thursday, ; Leeds \u2013 Monday / Tuesday, ; Manchester \u2013 Wednesday / Thursday. Throughout the week eco-bikes visit cities across the UK. They will be around major transport links including train and tube stations during rush hour and in the city centre at lunchtimes. Office workers will be able to get a copy of Green Offices for Dummies Guides. The bikes will be in the following cities:-"}]}
{"question": "who was the first president of the afl?", "topk": [{"pid": 8642994, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who was the first president of the afl?\n Document: Tom Addison |  On January 14, 1964, players in the American Football League formed the AFL Players Association, and Addison was elected the union's first president. In search of protection for the players, Addison put together a request package of benefits that included insurance and a player pension plan. As president, Addison had the intimidating task of meeting with the team owners to communicate the request. Upon entering the meeting room, Addison approached the long oval table, where the stern-faced owners were awaiting. With Southern charm, he looked up at the owners, smiled, and said \"Well, I'm not trying to be the next "}]}
{"question": "where did giuliana rancic grow up?", "topk": [{"pid": 7141732, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where did giuliana rancic grow up?\n Document: Giuliana Rancic |  Rancic was born in Naples, Italy and immigrated to the United States with her family at age seven. Her father was a tailor who owned a store in White Flint Mall, and they lived nearby in Bethesda, Maryland; Rancic went to Walt Whitman High School, where she was a cheerleader. She had surgery to correct her scoliosis when she was 21. She received a bachelor's degree in journalism from the University of Maryland, College Park, and a master's degree in journalism from American University. During this time, she worked for a Capitol Hill news bureau covering stories related to the U.S. government. Rancic also graduated from Barbizon Modeling and Acting School."}]}
{"question": "what are the major cities in ukraine?", "topk": [{"pid": 21046165, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what are the major cities in ukraine?\n Document: Eastern Ukraine |  The territory is heavily urbanized and commonly associated with the Donbas. The three largest metropolitan cities form an industrial triangle within the region. Among the major cities with population of over 200,000 people are Kharkiv, Dnipro, Donetsk-Makiivka, Zaporizhzhia, Mariupol, Luhansk, Horlivka and Kamianske. Cities of Donetsk and Makiivka create what is known as urban sprawl with very close proximity to other important cities such as Horlivka and Yenakieve."}]}
{"question": "which university did michael bay graduated from?", "topk": [{"pid": 32587091, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: which university did michael bay graduated from?\n Document: Michael Bay |  Bay got his start in the film industry interning with George Lucas when he was 15, filing the storyboards for Raiders of the Lost Ark, which he thought was going to be terrible. His opinion changed after seeing it in the theater and he was so impressed by the experience that he decided to become a film director. He graduated from Wesleyan University in 1986, majoring in both English and Film. He was a member of the Psi Upsilon fraternity and a favorite student of film historian Jeanine Basinger. For his graduate work, he attended Art Center College of Design in Pasadena where he "}]}
{"question": "what did queen victoria say about the suffragettes?", "topk": [{"pid": 32324784, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what did queen victoria say about the suffragettes?\n Document: Suffragette |  says the methods of the suffragettes harmed the Liberal Party but failed to advance women's suffrage. When the Pankhursts decided to stop their militancy at the start of the war and enthusiastically support the war effort, the movement split and their leadership role ended. Suffrage came four years later, but the feminist movement in Britain permanently abandoned the militant tactics that had made the suffragettes famous. After Emmeline Pankhurst's death in 1928, money was raised to commission a statue, and on 6 March 1930 the statue in Victoria Tower Gardens was unveiled. A crowd of radicals, former suffragettes and national dignitaries "}]}
{"question": "what is st anthony patron saint of?", "topk": [{"pid": 8452962, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what is st anthony patron saint of?\n Document: Church of Saint Anthony of the Germans |  the Hermandad del Refugio (Fraternity of Sanctuary), and this group continues to manage it today, offering food and shelter to the homeless of Madrid. The Church is dedicated to St Antony of Padua, patron saint of the poor. St Antony was born in Lisbon, Portugal in 1198, and became a first an Augustinian, then a Franciscan order monk, well known for his eloquent sermons. He preached in France and Italy, and died in Padua in 1231 at the age of 36. St Antony is considered the patron saint of those with items lost or misplaced. The church houses frescoes by Luca Giordano and Francisco Ricci. The prolific Neopolitan painter Giordano "}]}
{"question": "who does brian dawkins play for 2011?", "topk": [{"pid": 15886347, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who does brian dawkins play for 2011?\n Document: Brian Dawkins |  Head coach John Fox named Dawkins the starting strong safety to begin the regular season, alongside free safety Rahim Moore. He started in the Denver Broncos' season-opener against the Oakland Raiders and collected a season-high nine combined tackles in their 23\u201320 loss. On October 23, 2011, Dawkins made five combined tackles and two sacks during an 18\u201315 win at the Miami Dolphins in Week 7. He was sidelined for a game in Week 15 and Week 17 due to a reoccurring neck injury. He finished the season with 51 combined tackles (38 solo), six pass deflections, three sacks, and a forced fumble in 14 games and 12 starts. On January 19, 2012, it was announced that Dawkins would play in the 2012 Pro Bowl as a late injury replacement for Pittsburgh Steelers' safety Troy Polamalu."}]}
{"question": "what movies did tupac star in?", "topk": [{"pid": 22533979, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what movies did tupac star in?\n Document: Tupac Shakur |  found considerable success as an actor, with his starring roles in Juice (1992), Poetic Justice (1993), Above the Rim (1994), Bullet (1996), Gridlock'd (1997), and Gang Related (1997). In 1995, Shakur served eight months in prison on sexual abuse charges, but was released pending an appeal of his conviction. Following his release, he signed to Marion \"Suge\" Knight's label Death Row Records and became heavily involved in the growing East Coast\u2013West Coast hip hop rivalry. On September 7, 1996, Shakur was shot four times by an unidentified assailant in a drive-by shooting in Las Vegas; he died six days later. "}]}
{"question": "what form of currency does china have?", "topk": [{"pid": 8925457, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what form of currency does china have?\n Document: History of Chinese currency |  Tang merchants rapidly adopted forms of paper currency starting with promissory notes in Sichuan called \"flying money\" (feiqian). These proved so useful the state took over production of this form of paper money with the first state-backed printing in 1024. By the 12th century, various forms of paper money had become the dominant forms of currency in China and were known by a variety of names such as jiaozi, huizi, kuaizi, or guanzi."}]}
{"question": "who plays kenneth?", "topk": [{"pid": 19348191, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who plays kenneth?\n Document: Megaheavy |  The nerdy Jolly (played by Eva Thompson) is in love with Kenneth (Jonatan Tulested), an earlier classmate and she is engulfed in her love of metal music. A neighbor's son (played by Nicolei Faber) returns to the village upon hearing about his father's death, and things are no longer the same."}]}
{"question": "what league are the indianapolis colts in?", "topk": [{"pid": 11587628, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what league are the indianapolis colts in?\n Document: Indianapolis Colts |  The Indianapolis Colts are a professional American football team based in Indianapolis. The Colts compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's American Football Conference (AFC) South division. Since the 2008 season, the Colts have played their games in Lucas Oil Stadium. Previously, the team had played for over two decades (1984\u20132007) at the RCA Dome. Since 1987, the Colts have served as the host team for the NFL Scouting Combine. The Colts have competed as a member club of the NFL since their founding in Baltimore in 1953 after then-owner Carroll Rosenbloom purchased the assets of the NFL's last founding Ohio League member Dayton Triangles-Dallas Texans franchise. "}]}
{"question": "what country did magellan represent?", "topk": [{"pid": 17819328, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what country did magellan represent?\n Document: Magellano |  Magellano is the third studio album by Italian singer-songwriter Francesco Gabbani. It was released in Italy through BMG Rights Management on 28 April 2017, and was released worldwide on 12 May 2017 under the title Magellan. The album debuted at number 1 on the Italian Albums Chart. It includes the single \"Occidentali's Karma\", with which he represented Italy at the Eurovision Song Contest 2017, finishing in 6th place."}]}
{"question": "where is perpignan located?", "topk": [{"pid": 26474313, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where is perpignan located?\n Document: Perpignan |  Perpignan is located in the center of the Roussillon plain, 13 km west of the Mediterranean coast. It is the southernmost of the cities of metropolitan France."}]}
{"question": "who did kim richards marry?", "topk": [{"pid": 20987787, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who did kim richards marry?\n Document: Kim Richards |  In 1985, Richards married Monty Brinson, a supermarket-franchise heir who later became a professional poker player. They have one daughter together, Brooke Ashley (born February 21, 1986). Brinson and Richards divorced in 1988. Later that year, she married Gregg Davis, the son of petroleum mogul Marvin Davis and his wife Barbara Davis. They have two children together: a daughter, Whitney Nicole Davis (born March 16, 1990) and a son, Chad Austin Davis (born May 26, 1991). Richards and Davis divorced in 1991. Richards' first husband Brinson died of cancer on January 25, 2016, aged 58. Richards was engaged to commodities salesman John J. Collett, a central figure in a criminal scheme involving 8,000 elderly investors and nearly US$150 million "}]}
{"question": "what happened in bosnia in the 90s?", "topk": [{"pid": 20142587, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what happened in bosnia in the 90s?\n Document: Islam in Bosnia and Herzegovina |  Many Islamic religious buildings were damaged or destroyed in the Bosnian War during the 90s, with up to 80% of well-over 4000 different buildings, and several mosques were rebuilt with the aid of funds from Saudi Arabia and other countries from the Middle and far East. Historically, Bosnian Muslims had always practiced a form of Islam that is strongly influenced by Sufism. Since the Bosnian War, however, some remnants of groups of foreign fighters from the Middle East fighting on the side of Bosnian Army, remained for some time and attempted to spread Wahhabism among locals. With very limited success these foreigners only created friction between local Muslim population, steeped in their own traditional "}]}
{"question": "when's the last time the steelers won the superbowl?", "topk": [{"pid": 32245146, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: when's the last time the steelers won the superbowl?\n Document: 1978 Pittsburgh Steelers season |  The Steelers made a comeback in the superbowl winning 35-31"}]}
{"question": "where does archbishop desmond tutu live?", "topk": [{"pid": 25686067, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where does archbishop desmond tutu live?\n Document: Munsieville |  Munsieville is the childhood home of Archbishop Desmond Tutu. Archbishop Emeritus and Nobel Peace Prize recipient Desmond Mpilo Tutu lived in Munsieville from an early age. His father was headmaster of St Paul's Anglican Mission School where young Mpilo began his education. Tutu was later a schoolteacher at Munsieville School before he joined the priesthood. Tutu and his wife Leah married in a Roman Catholic Church in Munsieville. He recalls: \"That church was razed to the ground along with many residential buildings because Munsieville was doomed to be demolished. It was an aberration; a black spot in what should have been a lily-white area. Munsieville was reprieved only by the intervention of Leon Wessels, the Nationalist MP for Krugersdorp, who later apologised handsomely for apartheid. He was to become Deputy Chair of the Constituent Assembly that gave us our wonderful Constitution.\" Tutu's childhood home can be visited, as can other 'exile' houses."}]}
{"question": "where english is spoken?", "topk": [{"pid": 11081834, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where english is spoken?\n Document: English-speaking world |  English is the primary natively spoken language in several countries and territories. Five of the largest of these are sometimes described as the \"core Anglosphere\";  they are the United States of America (with at least 231 million native English speakers), the United Kingdom (60 million), Canada (19 million), Australia (at least 17 million), and New Zealand (4.8 million). English is also the primary natively spoken language in the Republic of Ireland. English based creoles are spoken by a majority of people in Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago, Guyana, The Bahamas, Belize, Grenada, Barbados, Antigua and Barbuda, Dominica, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, and Saint Kitts and Nevis. English is also spoken by a majority of people as a second language in countries such as Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands, Slovenia, and Sweden."}]}
{"question": "where is giza pyramids located?", "topk": [{"pid": 13704631, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where is giza pyramids located?\n Document: Giza pyramid complex |  The Giza Pyramid Complex, also called the Giza Necropolis, is the site on the Giza Plateau in Greater Cairo, Egypt that includes the Great Pyramid of Giza, the Pyramid of Khafre, and the Pyramid of Menkaure, along with their associated pyramid complexes and the Great Sphinx of Giza. All were built during the Fourth Dynasty of the Old Kingdom of Ancient Egypt, between 2600 and 2500 BC. The site also includes several cemeteries and the remains of a workers village. The site is at the edges of the Western Desert, approximately 9 km west of the Nile River in the city "}]}
{"question": "what is the zip code for midland tx?", "topk": [{"pid": 2469147, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what is the zip code for midland tx?\n Document: Midland, South Dakota |  Midland is located at 44.07111\u00b0N, -101.15639\u00b0W (44.071134, -101.156336). According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.34 sqmi, all land. Midland has been assigned the ZIP code 57552 and the FIPS place code 42140."}]}
{"question": "what states make up the midwest us?", "topk": [{"pid": 26292954, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what states make up the midwest us?\n Document: Eastern United States |  The midwestern United States (in the U.S. generally referred to as the Midwest) is one of the four geographic regions within the United States that are recognized by the United States Census Bureau. Five states in the central and inland northeastern US, traditionally considered to be part of the Midwest, can also be classified as being part of the Eastern United States: Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, and Wisconsin. A 2006 Census Bureau estimate put the population at 66,217,736. The United States Census Bureau divides this region into the East North Central States (essentially the Great Lakes States) and the West North Central States. Chicago is the largest city in the region, followed by Columbus and Indianapolis. Chicago has the largest metropolitan statistical area, followed by Detroit, and Minneapolis \u2013 Saint Paul. Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan is the oldest city in "}]}
{"question": "where do the florida marlins play spring training?", "topk": [{"pid": 27549411, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where do the florida marlins play spring training?\n Document: West Palm Beach, Florida |  training. The Miami Marlins and St. Louis Cardinals conduct spring training in suburban West Palm Beach in the town of Jupiter at Roger Dean Stadium. In the past, West Palm Beach hosted spring training for the St. Louis Browns from 1928 to 1936, the Philadelphia Athletics from 1946 to 1954, and the Kansas City Athletics from 1955 to 1962 at Connie Mack Field, which was demolished in 1992, and for the Milwaukee Braves from 1963 to 1965, the Montreal Expos from 1969 to 1972 and from 1981 to 1997, and the Atlanta Braves from 1966 to 1997 at West Palm "}]}
{"question": "what instruments does justin bieber use?", "topk": [{"pid": 9987818, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what instruments does justin bieber use?\n Document: Purpose (Justin Bieber album) |  badly. You know I want people to love it, and inspire people and sometimes I feel like, is this good enough? Is this the direction I want to go?.\" Purpose blends dance beats, EDM vibes with stripped-down R&B ballads. The album also makes use of atmospheric instruments as well as hi-hats, bass and synths. The intro track \"Mark My Words\" was considered a prelude into the album's overall sound: a \"mix of both up-beat and mellow tracks with striking production and songwriting,\" with Bieber using his falsetto. \"I'll Show You\" was considered a \"chilled-out EDM ballad,\" having atmospheric synthesizers, fat bass, snapping trap percussion, and sheets of cascading synths. \"What Do You "}]}
{"question": "what language does australians speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 15014382, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what language does australians speak?\n Document: Australians |  languages spoken at home are: A considerable proportion of first- and second-generation migrants are bilingual. Over 250 Indigenous Australian languages are thought to have existed at the time of first European contact, of which less than 20 are still in daily use by all age groups. About 110 others are spoken exclusively by older people. At the time of the 2006 census, 52,000 Indigenous Australians, representing 12 percent of the Indigenous population, reported that they spoke an Indigenous language at home. Australia has a sign language known as Auslan, which is the main language of about 5,500 deaf people."}]}
{"question": "who did annie oakley married?", "topk": [{"pid": 25410028, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who did annie oakley married?\n Document: Gail Davis |  While at the University of Texas at Austin in 1945, she met and married her first husband, Bob Davis, with whom she had a daughter, Terrie. Their marriage ended in divorce in 1952. During her tenure on Annie Oakley, she had an affair with Gene Autry. On June 25, 1959, she married Richard Pierce, a recording executive, in Las Vegas, Nevada."}]}
{"question": "who has played lex luthor?", "topk": [{"pid": 32909448, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who has played lex luthor?\n Document: Lex Luthor (Smallville) |  Lex Luthor is a fictional character from the television series Smallville. He is featured in the pilot episode until the season seven finale, and has been played continuously by Michael Rosenbaum, with various actors portraying the character as a child or teen throughout the series. The character of Lex Luthor, first created for comic books by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster in 1940 as nemesis of Superman, was adapted to television in 2001 by Alfred Gough and Miles Millar—this is only the third time the character has been adapted to a live action television series. The character has also appeared in various literature based on "}]}
{"question": "where does the zambezi river start?", "topk": [{"pid": 25674810, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where does the zambezi river start?\n Document: Zambezi River Authority |  The Zambezi originates in northwestern Zambia, and runs west and then southwest through Angola before reentering Zambia. It flows south and forms part of the border between Zambia and Namibia. After picking up the waters of the Chobe River at the quadripoint where Zambia, Namibia, Botswana and Zimbabwe meet, the river flows east along the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe, powering the shared Kariba Dam hydroelectric station, before entering Mozambique and flowing to the Indian Ocean. The Zambezi basin also includes parts of Malawi and Tanzania. The Zambezi is the fourth largest river in Africa after the Nile, Congo and Niger."}]}
{"question": "where will tebow go in 2013?", "topk": [{"pid": 32638692, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where will tebow go in 2013?\n Document: SEC Network |  On December 30, 2013, ESPN announced that former University of Florida, Denver Broncos, and New York Jets quarterback Tim Tebow had signed a multi-year deal with ESPN to serve as a college football analyst. Tebow also will make appearances on SEC Nation. On March 12, 2014, ESPN named Brent Musburger and Jesse Palmer as lead game announcers for SEC Network's football telecasts. As a result, Musburger was no longer assigned to Saturday Night Football or post-season bowl games. He remained a commentator for Big 12 basketball games aired on ESPN, and made a one-off return to call the 2014 Iron Bowl game. Musburger left ESPN in 2017 to pursue a new sports gambling radio network in Las Vegas, and was replaced on the flagship SEC Saturday Night by the new team of Tom Hart, Jordan Rodgers and Cole Cubelic. On March 24, 2014, it was announced that former University of Alabama and New York Jets quarterback Greg McElroy was hired as a college football analyst for the SEC Network on a multi-year contract. In August 2016, former Vanderbilt University quarterback Jordan Rodgers (brother of Green Bay Packers quarterback Aaron Rodgers) was hired as a college football analyst."}]}
{"question": "what is the nigeria time?", "topk": [{"pid": 28621419, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what is the nigeria time?\n Document: Outline of Nigeria | Nigeria is situated within the following regions: ; Northern Hemisphere and Eastern Hemisphere ; Africa ; West Africa ; Time zone: West Africa Time (UTC+01) ; Extreme points of Nigeria ; High: Chappal Waddi 2419 m ; Low: Lagos Island -0.2 m ; Land boundaries: 4,047 km ; \ud83c\udde8\ud83c\uddf2 Cameroon 1,690 km ; \ud83c\uddf3\ud83c\uddea Niger 1,497 km ; \ud83c\udde7\ud83c\uddef Benin 773 km ; \ud83c\uddf9\ud83c\udde9 Chad 87 km ; Coastline: Gulf of Guinea 853 km "}]}
{"question": "where did they find jenni rivera's body?", "topk": [{"pid": 24154339, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where did they find jenni rivera's body?\n Document: Jenni Rivera |  among the five passengers and two crew on board. Rivera was buried on December 31, 2012, at All Souls Cemetery in Long Beach, California. Her father told Telemundo that legal issues had caused this delay. Her death made international headlines for weeks. The investigation by the Mexican authorities, assisted by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board, was closed in December 2014, without being able to determine the cause of the accident. The aircraft had completely disintegrated after hitting the ground in a nosedive at extremely high speed, and both flight recorders were destroyed in the impact. The probable cause was stated as \"loss of control of the aircraft for undetermined reasons.\""}]}
{"question": "what university did romney graduated from?", "topk": [{"pid": 24976047, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what university did romney graduated from?\n Document: Baylor Romney |  A native of El Paso, Texas, Romney graduated from Franklin High School in 2015."}]}
{"question": "where is the time zone line in south dakota?", "topk": [{"pid": 22851971, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where is the time zone line in south dakota?\n Document: Geography of South Dakota |  to separate South Dakota from Montana and Wyoming during the transition to statehood. The northern border is the 46th parallel north and was originally marked by 720 quartzite monuments over 360 miles of prairie. Two time zones cover South Dakota; the state is split roughly in half between the Central Time Zone (UTC-6) in the east and the Mountain Time Zone (UTC-7) in the west. The boundary between the two zones runs south down the Missouri River until Pierre, at which point the boundary roughly continues due south while the river turns southeast. The North American continental pole of inaccessibility is in Bennett County, located 1024 mi (1650 km) from the nearest coastline, between Allen and Kyle (Oglala Lakota County) at 43.36\u00b0N, -101.97\u00b0W."}]}
{"question": "where is jason mraz from?", "topk": [{"pid": 7076178, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where is jason mraz from?\n Document: Jason Mraz |  Mraz was born and raised in Mechanicsville, Virginia. He is of Czech and Slovak descent through his grandfather, who moved to the United States from Austria-Hungary in 1915. His surname is (mr\u00e1z, ). His parents, Tom (Tom\u00e1\u0161) Mraz and June Tomes, divorced when he was five years old. His father is a postal worker, and his mother is vice president at a branch of Bank of America. While attending Lee-Davis High School, Mraz was a member of the cheerleading squad, school chorus, and drama club. He starred as Joseph in Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat and as Snoopy in a play about the Peanuts characters. Mraz graduated in 1995. After high school, Mraz attended the American Musical "}]}
{"question": "what killed john bonham?", "topk": [{"pid": 13121736, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what killed john bonham?\n Document: John Bonham |  him to bed and placed him on his side. Led Zeppelin tour manager Benji LeFevre and bassist John Paul Jones found him unresponsive the next afternoon. Bonham was later pronounced dead at 32 years old. The inquest on 27 October 1980 showed that in 24 hours, Bonham had consumed around 40 shots (1\u20131.4 litres) of 40% ABV vodka, after which he vomited and choked (a condition known as pulmonary aspiration). The finding was accidental death. A post-mortem found no other recreational drugs in Bonham's body. According to Rolling Stone, Bonham had recently overcome a heroin problem and was taking an unspecified medication for anxiety "}]}
{"question": "what industry does walmart operate in?", "topk": [{"pid": 24187329, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what industry does walmart operate in?\n Document: Walmart |  Walmart Inc. (formerly Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.) is an American multinational retail corporation that operates a chain of hypermarkets (also called supercenters), discount department stores, and grocery stores from the United States, headquartered in Bentonville, Arkansas. The company was founded by Sam Walton in nearby Rogers, Arkansas in 1962 and incorporated under Delaware General Corporation Law on October 31, 1969. It also owns and operates Sam's Club retail warehouses. Walmart has 10,566 stores and clubs in 24 countries, operating under 48 different names. The company operates under the name Walmart in the United States and Canada, as Walmart de M\u00e9xico y Centroam\u00e9rica in Mexico and Central America, and as Flipkart Wholesale in India. It has wholly owned operations in Chile, Canada, and South Africa. Since August 2018, Walmart holds "}]}
{"question": "what county is texarkana arkansas in?", "topk": [{"pid": 26175751, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what county is texarkana arkansas in?\n Document: Texarkana, Arkansas |  Texarkana is a city in the U.S. state of Arkansas and the county seat of Miller County, on the southwest border of the state. The city is located across the state line from its twin city of Texarkana, Texas. The city was founded at a railroad intersection on December 8, 1873, and was incorporated in Arkansas on August 10, 1880. Texarkana (together with its Texas counterpart) is the principal city of the Texarkana metropolitan area, which is ranked 274th in terms of population in the United States with 150,098 in 2016, according to the United States Census Bureau. Located within the Ark-La-Tex subregion of Southwest Arkansas, Texarkana is located in the Piney Woods, "}]}
{"question": "what team was chris paul on?", "topk": [{"pid": 31712714, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what team was chris paul on?\n Document: Chris Paul |  On July 16, 2019, the Rockets traded Paul, two first-round draft picks, and two second-round pick swaps to the Oklahoma City Thunder in exchange for Russell Westbrook. For the first time in years, Paul found himself on a young, rebuilding team without championship aspirations. Despite speculation that the Thunder would try to move on from Paul immediately, he embraced his role as a veteran leader of the team, which earned him praise from coach Billy Donovan. Paul debuted for Oklahoma City in a loss to the Jazz on October 23, registering 22 points and 8 rebounds in 30 minutes of play. On January 30, he was selected to his 10th All-Star nod, and first since 2016, being named a Western Conference "}]}
{"question": "what country was slovakia?", "topk": [{"pid": 19689244, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what country was slovakia?\n Document: Slovakia |  Slovakia ( Slovensko ), officially the Slovak Republic (Slovensk\u00e1 republika ), is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the southwest, and the Czech Republic to the northwest. Slovakia's mostly mountainous territory spans about 49000 km2, with a population of over 5.4 million. The capital and largest city is Bratislava, while the second largest city is Ko\u0161ice. The Slavs arrived in the territory of present-day Slovakia in the 5th and 6th centuries. In the 7th century, they played a significant role in the creation of Samo's Empire. In the 9th century, they established the Principality of Nitra, which was later conquered by the Principality of "}]}
{"question": "what music period did beethoven live in?", "topk": [{"pid": 30534513, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what music period did beethoven live in?\n Document: Beethoven's musical style |  With the exception of a visit to Vienna in 1787, Beethoven lived in Bonn until 1792, where he worked in the court chapel of the Elector of Cologne. Some forty compositions from this period are extant, including ten early works written by the young adolescent Beethoven when he was being promoted as a child prodigy performer and published as a result of the efforts of his teacher. It has been suggested that Beethoven largely abandoned composition between 1785 and 1790, possibly as a result of negative critical reaction to his first published works. A 1784 review in Johann Nikolaus Forkel's influential Musikalischer Almanack compared Beethoven's efforts to those of rank beginners. Whatever the case, "}]}
{"question": "what did laura ingalls wilder wrote?", "topk": [{"pid": 22829696, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what did laura ingalls wilder wrote?\n Document: Laura Ingalls Wilder |  Laura Elizabeth Ingalls Wilder (February 7, 1867 \u2013 February 10, 1957) was an American writer, mostly known for the Little House on the Prairie series of children's books, published between 1932 and 1943, which were based on her childhood in a settler and pioneer family. During the 1970s and early 1980s, the television series Little House on the Prairie was loosely based on the Little House books, and starred Melissa Gilbert as Laura and Michael Landon as her father, Charles Ingalls."}]}
{"question": "what type of government system does italy have?", "topk": [{"pid": 10793560, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what type of government system does italy have?\n Document: Italy |  Italy has a parliamentary government based on a mixed proportional and majoritarian voting system. The parliament is perfectly bicameral: the two houses, the Chamber of Deputies that meets in Palazzo Montecitorio, and the Senate of the Republic that meets in Palazzo Madama, have the same powers. The Prime Minister, officially President of the Council of Ministers (Presidente del Consiglio dei Ministri), is Italy's head of government. The Prime Minister and the cabinet are appointed by the President of the Republic of Italy and must pass a vote of confidence in Parliament to come into office. To remain the Prime Minister has to pass also eventual further votes "}]}
{"question": "what did john irving wrote?", "topk": [{"pid": 12385686, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what did john irving wrote?\n Document: John Irving |  John Winslow Irving (born John Wallace Blunt Jr.; March 2, 1942) is an American-Canadian novelist and screenwriter. Irving achieved critical and popular acclaim after the international success of The World According to Garp in 1978. Many of Irving's novels, including The Cider House Rules (1985), A Prayer for Owen Meany (1989), and A Widow for One Year (1998), have been bestsellers. He won the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay in the 72nd Academy Awards (1999) for his script of The Cider House Rules. Five of his novels have been adapted into films (Garp, Hotel, Meany, Cider, Widow). Several of Irving's books (Garp, Meany, Widow) and short stories have been set in and around Phillips Exeter Academy in the town of Exeter, New Hampshire."}]}
{"question": "what is the national flower of hawaii?", "topk": [{"pid": 29764007, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what is the national flower of hawaii?\n Document: Hibiscus |  The hibiscus is a national symbol of Haiti, and the national flower of nations including the Solomon Islands and Niue. Hibiscus syriacus is the national flower of South Korea, and Hibiscus rosa-sinensis is the national flower of Malaysia. Hibiscus brackenridgei is the state flower of Hawaii."}]}
{"question": "what did alice paul accomplish?", "topk": [{"pid": 28596385, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what did alice paul accomplish?\n Document: Alice Paul |  presence six days a week, holding banners demanding the right to vote. Paul knew the only way they could accomplish their goal was by displaying the President's attitude toward suffrage, so picketing would achieve this in the best manner. Each day Paul would issue \"General Orders\", selecting women to be in charge and who would speak for the day. She was the \"Commandant\" and Mabel Vernon was the \"Officer of the Day\". In order to get volunteers for the pickets, Paul created state days, such as Pennsylvania Day, Maryland Day, and Virginia Day, and she created special days for professional women, such as doctors, nurses, and lawyers. After the United States entered World "}]}
{"question": "where to go fishing in roanoke va?", "topk": [{"pid": 13951987, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where to go fishing in roanoke va?\n Document: Roanoke, Virginia |  County and southwest Botetourt County. Smith Mountain Lake is several miles southeast of the city. The Jefferson National Forest is nearby. Roanokers and visitors to the area enjoy hiking, mountain biking, cross-country running, canoeing, kayaking, fly fishing and other outdoor pursuits. The city is located in the North Fork of Roanoke winemaking region. The \"North Fork of Roanoke\" appellation is a designated American Viticultural Area, recognizing the unique grape growing conditions present in the area. Valhalla Vineyards is located just outside the city limits of Roanoke. The Roanoke River flows through the city of Roanoke. Some stretches of the river flow through parks and natural settings, while others flow through industrial areas. Several tributaries join the river in the city, most notably Peters Creek, Tinker Creek and Mud Lick Creek."}]}
{"question": "what languages do they speak in costa rica?", "topk": [{"pid": 19898741, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what languages do they speak in costa rica?\n Document: Languages of Costa Rica |  Costa Rica's official and predominant language is Spanish. The variety spoken there, Costa Rican Spanish, is a form of Central American Spanish. Costa Rica is a linguistically diverse country and home to at least five living local indigenous languages spoken by the descendants of pre-Columbian peoples: Mal\u00e9ku, Cab\u00e9car, Bribri, Guaym\u00ed, and Buglere. Immigration has also brought people and languages from various countries around the world. Along the Atlantic Ocean in Lim\u00f3n Province, inhabited primarily by Afro-Caribs, an English-based creole language called Mekatelyu or Patua is spoken to varying degrees, as is English; many older Limonenses speak English as their native language. The Quakers community, who settled in Monteverde in the early 1950s, speaks an older dialect of English, using thou instead of you. Costa Rican Sign Language is also spoken by the deaf community, and Costa Rican Spanish slang is known as \"pachuco\". Since 2015 Costa Rica is officially known as a multi-ethnic and pluralistic republic. The greatest advance in this respect came with the amendment of Article 76 of the Constitution of Costa Rica, which now states: \"Spanish is the official language of the Nation. However, the State will oversee the maintenance and cultivation of indigenous national languages.\""}]}
{"question": "where did hank marvin come from?", "topk": [{"pid": 28410673, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where did hank marvin come from?\n Document: Hank Marvin |  Hank Marvin was born Brian Robson Rankin in Newcastle upon Tyne, England. As a child, he played banjo and piano. After hearing Buddy Holly, he decided to learn the guitar and also adopted Holly style dark-rimmed glasses. He chose his stage name while launching his career. It is an amalgamation of his childhood nickname, Hank, which he used to differentiate himself from friends also named Brian, and the first name of Marvin Rainwater, the country and rockabilly singer. Sixteen-year-old Marvin and his Rutherford Grammar School friend, Bruce Welch, met Johnny Foster, Cliff Richard's manager, at The 2i's Coffee Bar in Soho, London. Foster was looking for a guitarist for Cliff Richard's UK tour and was considering Tony Sheridan. Instead he offered Marvin the position. Marvin joined the Drifters, as Cliff Richard's group was then known, provided there was a place for Welch. Marvin met Richard for the first time at a nearby Soho tailor's shop, where Richard was having a fitting for a pink stage jacket. The Drifters had their first rehearsal with Richard at the Webb family home (Cliff's parents) in Cheshunt, Hertfordshire."}]}
{"question": "when did chipper jones get drafted?", "topk": [{"pid": 22845867, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: when did chipper jones get drafted?\n Document: 1990 Atlanta Braves season | June 4, 1990: 1990 Major League Baseball Draft ; Chipper Jones was drafted by the Braves in the 1st round. ; Joe Ayrault was drafted by the Braves in the 5th round. "}]}
{"question": "what part did winona ryder play in star trek?", "topk": [{"pid": 22575105, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what part did winona ryder play in star trek?\n Document: Winona Ryder filmography |  Quilt (1995), The Crucible (1996), Alien Resurrection (1997), Celebrity (1999), and Girl, Interrupted (1999), which she also executive-produced. In 2002, Ryder starred in the critically panned box office hit Mr. Deeds, after which her career declined and she took a break from films. In 2009, she returned in the high-profile film Star Trek. In 2010, she was nominated for two Screen Actors Guild Awards: as the Screen lead actress in the television film When Love Is Not Enough: The Lois Wilson Story and as part of the cast of Black Swan. She also reunited with Burton for Frankenweenie (2012). She has starred as Joyce Byers in the Netflix science fiction horror series Stranger Things (2016\u2013present), for which she has received Golden Globe and Screen Actors Guild nominations; and in 2020, she starred in the HBO drama miniseries The Plot Against America."}]}
{"question": "what did president carter do in office?", "topk": [{"pid": 32760891, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what did president carter do in office?\n Document: Presidency of Jimmy Carter |  Jimmy Carter's tenure as the 39th president of the United States began with his inauguration on January 20, 1977, and ended on January 20, 1981. Carter, a Democrat from Georgia, took office after defeating incumbent Republican President Gerald Ford in the 1976 presidential election. His presidency ended following his defeat in the 1980 presidential election by Republican Ronald Reagan. Carter took office during a period of \"stagflation,\" as the economy experienced a combination of high inflation and slow economic growth. His budgetary policies centered on taming inflation by reducing deficits and government spending. Responding to energy concerns that had persisted through much of the 1970s, his administration enacted a national energy policy designed to promote energy conservation and the development of alternative resources. Despite Carter's policies, the country was beset "}]}
{"question": "what war did hitler lose?", "topk": [{"pid": 25195461, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what war did hitler lose?\n Document: How Hitler Lost the War |  The documentary explores Hitler's upbringing and efforts during World War II and includes footage from this time period. It also contains interviews and statements from military historians and veterans, and looks into what mistakes Hitler made during the war and what he could have potentially done differently in order to win."}]}
{"question": "where did jovan belcher kill himself?", "topk": [{"pid": 30828877, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where did jovan belcher kill himself?\n Document: 2012 Cleveland Browns season |  A member of the Browns' grounds crew killed himself at their practice facility in Berea, Ohio, a team spokesman said Sunday, December 2, 2012. The man's body was found Saturday morning, December 1, 2012, at the facility in suburban Cleveland, the same day Kansas City Chiefs linebacker Jovan Belcher committed suicide after killing his girlfriend. Browns spokesman Neal Gulkis confirmed to The Associated Press that a team employee died of a suicide, but provided no other details. He released a statement calling the man a good friend and an outstanding employee and saying the team's heartfelt condolences go out to his family."}]}
{"question": "where is the chernobyl nuclear power plant?", "topk": [{"pid": 15021466, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where is the chernobyl nuclear power plant?\n Document: Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant |  The Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant (ChNPP), officially the Vladimir Lenin Nuclear Power Plant, is a closed nuclear power plant located near the abandoned city of Pripyat in northern Ukraine, 16.5 km northwest of the city of Chernobyl, 16 km from the Belarus\u2013Ukraine border, and about 100 km north of Kyiv. The plant was cooled by an engineered pond, fed by the Pripyat River about 5 km northwest from its juncture with the Dnieper. Reactor No. 4 was the site of the Chernobyl disaster in 1986, and the power plant is now within a large restricted area known as the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone. Both the zone and the former power plant are administered by the State Agency of Ukraine on Exclusion Zone Management. The three other reactors remained operational after the accident but were eventually shut down by 2000, although the plant remains in the process of decommissioning as of 2021. Nuclear waste clean-up is scheduled for completion in 2065."}]}
{"question": "where did clay matthews go to school?", "topk": [{"pid": 15536748, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where did clay matthews go to school?\n Document: Clay Matthews III |  Matthews attended Agoura Hills, California, where he played for the Agoura Chargers' team. Physically, Matthews was a late bloomer. His father was the team's defensive coordinator, but declined to start his son because he was physically undersized. Matthews began developing physically in his senior season, but only garnered interest from Division I FCS schools and local community colleges. He has described his own recruiting status out of high school as \"not applicable.\" Like his father and uncle, Matthews opted to attend the University of Southern California with hopes of becoming a walk-on for the Trojans football team."}]}
{"question": "what time is it in texas houston right now?", "topk": [{"pid": 26594857, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what time is it in texas houston right now?\n Document: Time in Texas |  The \"Panhandle and Plains\" section of Texas is now in the Central Time Zone, but had a two-year period of being in the Mountain Time Zone between 1919 and 1921."}]}
{"question": "who is princess leia in star wars?", "topk": [{"pid": 622274, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who is princess leia in star wars?\n Document: Princess Leia |  Princess Leia Organa is a fictional character in the Star Wars franchise, portrayed in films by Carrie Fisher. Introduced in the original Star Wars film in 1977, Leia is princess of the planet Alderaan, a member of the Imperial Senate and an agent of the Rebel Alliance. She thwarts the sinister Sith lord Darth Vader and helps bring about the destruction of the Empire's cataclysmic superweapon, the Death Star. In The Empire Strikes Back (1980), Leia commands a Rebel base and evades Vader as she falls in love with the smuggler Han Solo. In Return of the Jedi (1983), Leia helps in the "}]}
{"question": "what is the political structure of china?", "topk": [{"pid": 21878237, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what is the political structure of china?\n Document: Politics of the Republic of China |  The politics of the Republic of China take place in a framework of a representative democratic republic, whereby the President is head of state and the Premier (President of the Executive Yuan) is head of government, and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in primarily with the parliament and limited by government. The Judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature. The party system is dominated by the Kuomintang (KMT, \"Chinese Nationalist Party\"), which favors closer links to mainland China, and the Democratic Progressive Party, which favors Taiwanese nationalism. Prior to the constitutional reforms, the political system of the ROC took place framework of a "}]}
{"question": "what is new york city airport?", "topk": [{"pid": 25082661, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what is new york city airport?\n Document: New York Airport Service |  New York Airport Service is a private bus company that provides transportation between New York metropolitan area airports and Manhattan. The service is meant to provide a middle ground between the cheaper, but slower forms of government-owned public transportation (MTA Regional Bus Operations, New York City Subway, or Long Island Rail Road) and the quick but expensive taxicabs (which generally reach Manhattan for a flat fee near $50). New York Airport Service previously held a permit with the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, the operator of the airports, allowing it to operate express motorcoaches between the airports and Manhattan. Scheduled stops were at John F. Kennedy International Airport, LaGuardia Airport, New York Penn Station, Grand Central Terminal, and the Port Authority Bus Terminal. Various Manhattan hotels were also served through reservations. NYAS was replaced by the NYC Airporter service, owned by Veolia Transportation, in 2013. NYAS continues to operate service to and from the airports through sister company GO Airlink Shuttle using vans."}]}
{"question": "what language brazil speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 2284726, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what language brazil speak?\n Document: Brazil |   The official language of Brazil is Portuguese (Article 13 of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Brazil), which almost all of the population speaks and is virtually the only language used in newspapers, radio, television, and for business and administrative purposes. Brazil is the only Portuguese-speaking nation in the Americas, making the language an important part of Brazilian national identity and giving it a national culture distinct from those of its Spanish-speaking neighbors. Brazilian Portuguese has had its own development, mostly similar to 16th-century Central and Southern dialects of European Portuguese (despite a very substantial number of Portuguese colonial settlers, and more "}]}
{"question": "who played obi wan in episode 2?", "topk": [{"pid": 8475198, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who played obi wan in episode 2?\n Document: R2-D2 |  series of segments of Sesame Street in 1978. The two droids were featured as presenters at the 50th Academy Awards. Ewan McGregor, who portrayed Obi-Wan Kenobi in the Star Wars prequel trilogy, said in an interview, \"As soon as R2-D2 comes on the set, everyone goes a bit silly.\" He said \"there is something about him that makes you feel great affection for him\". In the DVD audio commentary for Revenge of the Sith, George Lucas says R2-D2 is his favorite character, and that it is intentional that R2-D2 saves the day at least once in every film. R2-D2 is parodied in several episodes of Family Guy. The final "}]}
{"question": "where did venus williams come from?", "topk": [{"pid": 14651885, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where did venus williams come from?\n Document: Venus Williams |  Williams was born in Lynwood, California, to Richard Williams and Oracene Price. Her talents were apparent at the age of seven when a professional local tennis player named Tony Chesta spotted Williams and quickly identified her potential in the sport. The Williams family moved from Compton, California, to West Palm Beach, Florida, when she was ten, so that she and her sister Serena could attend the tennis academy of Rick Macci, who took notice of the sisters and who would provide additional coaching. He did not always agree with Williams' father but respected that \"he treated his daughters like kids, "}]}
{"question": "what currency is used in panama?", "topk": [{"pid": 16752501, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what currency is used in panama?\n Document: Panama |  The Panamanian currency is officially the balboa, fixed at a rate of 1:1 with the United States dollar since Panamanian independence in 1903. In practice, Panama is dollarized: U.S. dollars are legal tender and used for all paper currency, and whilst Panama has its own coinage, U.S. coins are widely used. Because of the tie to US dollars, Panama has traditionally had low inflation. According to the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean, Panama's inflation in 2006 was 2.0 percent as measured by a weighted Consumer Price Index. The balboa replaced the Colombian peso in 1904 after Panama's independence. Balboa banknotes were printed in 1941 by President Arnulfo Arias. They were recalled several days later, giving them the name \"The Seven Day Dollars\". The notes were burned by the new government, but occasionally balboa notes can be found in collections. These were the only banknotes ever issued by Panama and US notes have circulated both before and since."}]}
{"question": "where does the zambezi river originate?", "topk": [{"pid": 25674810, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where does the zambezi river originate?\n Document: Zambezi River Authority |  The Zambezi originates in northwestern Zambia, and runs west and then southwest through Angola before reentering Zambia. It flows south and forms part of the border between Zambia and Namibia. After picking up the waters of the Chobe River at the quadripoint where Zambia, Namibia, Botswana and Zimbabwe meet, the river flows east along the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe, powering the shared Kariba Dam hydroelectric station, before entering Mozambique and flowing to the Indian Ocean. The Zambezi basin also includes parts of Malawi and Tanzania. The Zambezi is the fourth largest river in Africa after the Nile, Congo and Niger."}]}
{"question": "what countries do the united nations help?", "topk": [{"pid": 12227504, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what countries do the united nations help?\n Document: List of countries with United Nations Associations | Argentina ; Bolivia ; Brazil ; Chile ; Colombia ; Ecuador ; Peru ; Suriname ; Venezuela ; Guyana ; Trinidad and Tobago ; Uruguay ; Paraguay ; Falkland Islands "}]}
{"question": "what team did ronaldo play for in 2003?", "topk": [{"pid": 9900299, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what team did ronaldo play for in 2003?\n Document: Ronaldo (Brazilian footballer) |  won an Intercontinental Cup in 2002 and Spanish Super Cup in 2003, scoring in both finals. In the second leg of Real Madrid's Champions League quarter-final, Ronaldo scored a hat-trick against Manchester United at Old Trafford, knocking the English team out of the competition. Completing his hat-trick with a swerving strike from 30 yards, Ronaldo was substituted off after 67 minutes, and was given a standing ovation from both sets of fans. Reflecting on the ovation given to him from the oppositions' fans, Ronaldo stated that \"it remains a very beautiful, very special moment\". Manchester United defender Wes Brown commmented, \"He was just unstoppable. A young Ronaldo [before "}]}
{"question": "where does robin williams live 2011?", "topk": [{"pid": 26145234, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where does robin williams live 2011?\n Document: Robin L. Williams |  Williams and his wife, Nui, currently reside in the Atlanta, GA metropolitan area."}]}
{"question": "who played jacob black in twilight?", "topk": [{"pid": 30738854, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who played jacob black in twilight?\n Document: Jacob Black |  Taylor Lautner played the part of Jacob Black in the film adaptation of Twilight. Due to major physical changes in the character of Jacob between Twilight and New Moon, director Chris Weitz considered replacing Lautner in the sequel with an actor who could more accurately portray \"the new, larger Jacob Black.\" In an attempt to keep the role, Lautner stated, \"I have been working out. I've been working out since the day we finished filming Twilight. I just weighed myself today; I've put on 19 pounds ... [and] I'm guaranteeing Weitz 11 more [pounds] by filming.\" Lautner l continued to play the role of Jacob in New Moon and all the subsequent films. He also performed his own stunts."}]}
{"question": "when was president john adams elected?", "topk": [{"pid": 29564903, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: when was president john adams elected?\n Document: John Adams |  president in 1796. He was the only president elected under the banner of the Federalist Party. During his single term, Adams encountered fierce criticism from the Jeffersonian Republicans and from some in his own Federalist Party, led by his rival Alexander Hamilton. Adams signed the controversial Alien and Sedition Acts and built up the Army and Navy in the undeclared Quasi-War with France. During his term, he became the first president to reside in the executive mansion now known as the White House. In his bid for reelection, opposition from Federalists and accusations of despotism from Jeffersonians led to Adams losing to his vice president and former friend Thomas "}]}
{"question": "who does lee clark manager?", "topk": [{"pid": 30536544, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who does lee clark manager?\n Document: Lee Clark (footballer) |  Lee Robert Clark (born 27 October 1972) is an English football manager and former professional footballer, who is manager of Al-Ittihad in the Oman Professional League. As a player, he was a midfielder and played in the Premier League for Newcastle United, Sunderland and Fulham. He won promotion to the top flight with all three clubs he played for, winning out right the Football League First Division title in 1993, 1999 and 2001. He was also part of the Magpies squad under Kevin Keegan that finished runners-up in the top flight in consecutive seasons. He was capped 11 times by the England under-21 team and "}]}
{"question": "which airport to fly into in buenos aires?", "topk": [{"pid": 7252744, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: which airport to fly into in buenos aires?\n Document: Buenos Aires |  The Ministro Pistarini International Airport, commonly known as Ezeiza Airport, is located in the suburb of Ezeiza, in Buenos Aires Province, approximately 22 km south of the city. This airport handles most international air traffic to and from Argentina as well as some domestic flights. The Aeroparque Jorge Newbery airport, located in the Palermo district of the city next to the riverbank, is only within the city limits and serves primarily domestic traffic within Argentina and some regional flights to neighboring South American countries. Other minor airports near the city are El Palomar Airport, which is located 18 km west of the city and handles some scheduled domestic flights to a number of destinations in Argentina, and the smaller San Fernando Airport which serves only general aviation."}]}
{"question": "where to get a marriage license in long island?", "topk": [{"pid": 12465578, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where to get a marriage license in long island?\n Document: Gun laws in New York |  Application for a handgun license is made through an individual's county or major city of primary residence, usually the police or sheriff's department, or a separate licensing authority. In NYC, the licensing authority is the police commissioner. In Nassau and Suffolk counties on Long Island, the licensing officer is the county police commissioner or county sheriff, depending on where one resides. The licensing authority is a county court judge, or more rarely, a supreme court judge. State and FBI criminal records, along with state mental health records, are checked as part of the licensing process. In addition, applicants are required to supply four personal references from individuals unrelated to them by blood or marriage. These individuals may be required to fill out forms, varying in length by county, attesting to the applicant's \"good character\". Pistol license approvals can take from less than four months to more than six months, even though the law allows the licensing authorities no more than six months to process a license."}]}
{"question": "what team did adrian peterson play for in college?", "topk": [{"pid": 14796146, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what team did adrian peterson play for in college?\n Document: Adrian Peterson (American football, born 1979) |  Peterson played for Georgia Southern from 1998-2001. He finished his career, not including the playoffs, with 6,559 rushing yards, a Division I football record, and won the Walter Payton Award in 1999. He was the first sophomore to win the award for most outstanding player in I-AA football history. Peterson finished among the top three vote-getters for the Walter Payton Award in all four of his college football seasons. In 57 career games including the playoffs, he carried 1,378 times for 9,145 yards (6.6 avg), 111 touchdowns and an average of 160 yards per game. On September 29, 2012, Peterson was inducted into the Georgia Southern hall of fame in a ceremony held during halftime at Paulson Stadium. In January 2014, College Sporting News announced that the FCS Offensive Player of the Year Award will be named after Peterson. Peterson was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 2017."}]}
{"question": "where does name pennsylvania come from?", "topk": [{"pid": 16936059, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where does name pennsylvania come from?\n Document: Pennsylvania, Gloucestershire |  The origin of the village's name is unknown but it may have been named after the US state by local quakers who historically had a significant presence in the area."}]}
{"question": "what kind of money do they use in germany?", "topk": [{"pid": 29981528, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what kind of money do they use in germany?\n Document: Oflag IV-C |  were of the earlier Papiermark varieties that were no longer considered valid. There were also other currencies in circulation, including the Registermark, used for travelling and investments in Germany; the Reisemark, for tourists; the Kreditsperrmark, for sales of property belonging to foreigners; the Effektensperrmark, arising from the sale of securities in Germany; the Reichskreditkassenschein in occupied territories; and the Behelfszahlungsmittel (Auxiliary Payment Certificates) for the German Armed Forces. The Kreditsperrmark and Effektensperrmark were consolidated into the Handelsperrmark in 1939. Because of the massive variety of currency types and uses, in several escape attempts, escapees with one of these various currencies printed before "}]}
{"question": "who plays blaine in batman?", "topk": [{"pid": 19040346, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who plays blaine in batman?\n Document: Victor Buono |  \u201cMr. Memory\u201d, in a 1967 unsold TV pilot film based on the Dick Tracy comic strip, from the same producers of Batman and The Green Hornet. Buono also played a scientist bent on world domination in the Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea in an episode titled \"The Cyborg\". Buono made a guest appearance as Hannibal Day in the Get Smart episode \"Moonlighting Becomes You\", originally airing January 2, 1970, and appeared three times as Dr. Blaine in the sitcom Harrigan and Son, starring Pat O'Brien and Roger Perry as a father-and-son team of lawyers. He appeared in a "}]}
{"question": "what did james chadwick invent?", "topk": [{"pid": 16965091, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what did james chadwick invent?\n Document: James Chadwick |  on proving the existence of the neutron, assisted by Feather and frequently working late at night. He devised a simple apparatus that consisted of a cylinder containing a polonium source and beryllium target. The resulting radiation could then be directed at a material such as paraffin wax; the displaced particles, which were protons, would go into a small ionisation chamber where they could be detected with an oscilloscope. In February 1932, after only about two weeks of experimentation with neutrons, Chadwick sent a letter to Nature titled \"Possible Existence of a Neutron\". He communicated his findings in detail in an "}]}
{"question": "what language does australia use?", "topk": [{"pid": 1552088, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what language does australia use?\n Document: Australian English |  Australian English (AusE, AusEng, AuE, AuEng, en-AU) is the set of varieties of the English language native to Australia. Australian English is the country's common language and de facto national language. While Australia has no official language, English is the first language of the majority of the population, being the only language spoken in the home for about 72.7% of Australians. It is also the main language used in compulsory education, as well as federal, state and territorial legislatures and courts. Australian English began to diverge from British and Irish English after the First Fleet established the Colony of New South Wales in "}]}
{"question": "what position did vince lombardi play in college?", "topk": [{"pid": 24174355, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what position did vince lombardi play in college?\n Document: Vince Lombardi |  In 1933, Lombardi received a football scholarship to Fordham University in the Bronx to play for the Fordham Rams and Coach Jim Crowley, who was one of the Four Horsemen of Notre Dame in the 1920s. During his freshman year, Lombardi proved to be an aggressive and spirited player on the football field. Prior to the beginning of his sophomore year, Lombardi was projected to start games at the tackle position. Lombardi was only 5'8\" and about 180 pounds and was classified as undersized for the position. In his senior year of 1936, he was the right guard in the Seven Blocks of Granite, "}]}
{"question": "what kind of government did the united states have after the revolution?", "topk": [{"pid": 1553797, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what kind of government did the united states have after the revolution?\n Document: American Revolution |  adopted the United States Constitution, replacing the weak Confederation by establishing a comparatively strong national government structured as a federal republic, which included an elected executive, a national judiciary, and an elected bicameral Congress representing states in the Senate and the population in the House of Representatives. It is the world\u2019s first federal democratic republic founded on the consent of the governed. Shortly after a Bill of Rights was ratified as the first ten amendments, guaranteeing fundamental rights used as justification for the revolution. Around 60,000 Loyalists migrated to other British territories, particularly to Canada, but the great majority remained in the United States."}]}
{"question": "who did veronica lake mary?", "topk": [{"pid": 26137562, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who did veronica lake mary?\n Document: Veronica Lake |  Veronica Lake (born Constance Frances Marie Ockelman; November 14, 1922 \u2013 July 7, 1973) was an American film, stage, and television actress. Lake was best known for her femme fatale roles in film noirs with Alan Ladd during the 1940s and her peek-a-boo hairstyle. By the late 1940s, Lake's career began to decline, due in part to her alcoholism. She made only one film in the 1950s, but made several guest appearances on television. She returned to the big screen in 1966 in the film Footsteps in the Snow (1966), but the role failed to revitalize her career. Lake's memoir, Veronica: The Autobiography of Veronica Lake, was published in 1970. Her final screen role was in a low-budget horror film, Flesh Feast (1970). After years of heavy drinking, Lake died at the age of 50 in July 1973, from hepatitis and acute kidney injury."}]}
{"question": "who did sir francis drake marry?", "topk": [{"pid": 9104564, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who did sir francis drake marry?\n Document: Francis Drake |  Francis Drake married Mary Newman at St. Budeaux church, Plymouth, in July 1569. She died 12 years later, in 1581. In 1585, Drake married Elizabeth Sydenham\u2014born circa 1562, the only child of Sir George Sydenham, of Combe Sydenham, who was the High Sheriff of Somerset. After Drake's death, the widow Elizabeth eventually married Sir William Courtenay of Powderham."}]}
{"question": "who plays stephanie plum in one for the money?", "topk": [{"pid": 18212461, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who plays stephanie plum in one for the money?\n Document: One for the Money (novel) |  A film adaptation was produced by Tom Rosenberg for Lakeshore Entertainment, with Katherine Heigl playing the role of Stephanie Plum. Additional cast members included Jason O'Mara as Morelli, Sherri Shepherd as Lula, Daniel Sunjata as Ranger, Patrick Fischler as Vinnie Plum, John Leguizamo as Jimmy Alpha, and Debbie Reynolds as Grandma Mazur. Describing the fit of her books to film, Janet explained, 'I'm an entertainer.. When I write, it's a movie to me. I even started doing dialogue by going on stage and doing improv.' The film was released on January 27, 2012 to universally negative reviews from critics and was a box office disappointment."}]}
{"question": "what did the ancient romans speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 27748392, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what did the ancient romans speak?\n Document: Ancient Rome |  The native language of the Romans was Latin, an Italic language the grammar of which relies little on word order, conveying meaning through a system of affixes attached to word stems. Its alphabet was based on the Etruscan alphabet, which was in turn based on the Greek alphabet. Although surviving Latin literature consists almost entirely of Classical Latin, an artificial and highly stylized and polished literary language from the 1st century BC, the spoken language of the Roman Empire was Vulgar Latin, which significantly differed from Classical Latin in grammar and vocabulary, and eventually in pronunciation. Speakers of Latin could understand both until the 7th century when spoken Latin began to diverge "}]}
{"question": "what does ringo sing?", "topk": [{"pid": 29803556, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what does ringo sing?\n Document: Ringo (song) |  \"Ringo\" is a popular song written by Don Robertson and Hal Blair. It was a hit single for Canadian-born actor Lorne Greene in 1964. It reached #1 on the U.S. Billboard charts on December 5, 1964, as well as garnering the same spot on the \"Easy Listening\" chart, where it retained the position for six weeks. The single also peaked at #21 on the Hot Country Singles chart. In Canada, it hit #1 on the RPM top singles chart on December 7, 1964. The song's sole sung lyric is performed by a male chorus while the verses are a spoken-word, first-person account of a Western lawman and his friendship with a notorious gunfighter, known only as Ringo. The account in the song does not fit the known historical facts of the life of Western outlaw Johnny Ringo, but Greene was under the impression that the song was indeed about \"Johnny Ringo the outlaw.\""}]}
{"question": "where was st. lucy born?", "topk": [{"pid": 20139729, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where was st. lucy born?\n Document: Saint Lucy's Day |   According to the traditional story, Lucy was born of rich and noble parents about the year 283. Her father was of Roman origin, but died when she was five years old, leaving Lucy and her mother without a protective guardian. Although no sources for her life-story exist other than in hagiographies, St. Lucy, whose name Lucia refers to \"light\" (Lux, lucis), is known to have been a Sicilian saint who suffered a sad death in Siracusa, Sicily, around AD 310. A devout Christian who had taken a vow of virginity, her mother betrothed her to a pagan. She was seeking help for her mother's long-term illness at the shrine of Saint Agatha when the saint appeared "}]}
{"question": "what type of government does australia have?", "topk": [{"pid": 13386522, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what type of government does australia have?\n Document: Australian Government |  The Australian Government, also known as the Commonwealth Government, is the national government of Australia, a federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy. Like other Westminster-style systems of government, the Australian Government is made up of three branches: the executive (the prime minister, the ministers, and government departments), the legislative (the Parliament of Australia), and the judicial. The legislative branch, the federal Parliament, is made up of two chambers: the House of Representatives (lower house) and Senate (upper house). The House of Representatives has 151 members, each representing an individual electoral district of about 165,000 people. The Senate has 76 members: twelve from each of the six states and two each from Australia's internal territories, the Australian Capital Territory and Northern Territory. The Australian monarch, currently Queen Elizabeth II, is represented by the governor-general. The Australian Government in its executive capacity is formed by the party "}]}
{"question": "where is the university of maryland medical school?", "topk": [{"pid": 24652707, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where is the university of maryland medical school?\n Document: University of Maryland School of Medicine |  The University of Maryland School of Medicine (abbreviated UMSOM), located in Baltimore City, Maryland, U.S., is the medical school of the University of Maryland, Baltimore and is affiliated with the University of Maryland Medical Center and Medical System. Established in 1807 as the College of Medicine of Maryland, it is the first public and the fifth oldest medical school in the United States. It was also the first medical school to institute a residency training program. UMB SOM's campus includes Davidge Hall, which was built in 1812, and is the oldest building in continuous use for medical education in the Northern Hemisphere. In "}]}
{"question": "what objects did galileo see with his telescope?", "topk": [{"pid": 19729131, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what objects did galileo see with his telescope?\n Document: Sidereus Nuncius |  Galileo reported that he saw at least ten times more stars through the telescope than are visible to the naked eye, and he published star charts of the belt of Orion and the star cluster Pleiades showing some of the newly observed stars. With the naked eye observers could see only six stars in the Taurus cluster; through his telescope, however, Galileo was capable of seeing thirty-five \u2013 almost six times as many. When he turned his telescope on Orion, he was capable of seeing eighty stars, rather than the previously observed nine \u2013 almost nine times more. In Sidereus Nuncius, Galileo revised and reproduced these two star groups by distinguishing between the stars seen without the telescope and those seen with it. Also, when he observed some of the \"nebulous\" stars in the Ptolemaic star catalogue, he saw that rather than being cloudy, they were made of many small stars. From this he deduced that the nebulae and the Milky Way were \"congeries of innumerable stars grouped together in clusters\" too small and distant to be resolved into individual stars by the naked eye. "}]}
{"question": "where did salvador dali study art?", "topk": [{"pid": 27105908, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where did salvador dali study art?\n Document: Salvador Dal\u00ed |  In 1922, Dal\u00ed moved into the Residencia de Estudiantes (Students' Residence) in Madrid and studied at the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando (San Fernando Royal Academy of Fine Arts). A lean 1.72 m tall, Dal\u00ed already drew attention as an eccentric and dandy. He had long hair and sideburns, coat, stockings, and knee-breeches in the style of English aesthetes of the late 19th century. At the Residencia, he became close friends with Pep\u00edn Bello, Luis Bu\u00f1uel, Federico Garc\u00eda Lorca, and others associated with the Madrid avant-garde group Ultra. The friendship with Lorca had a strong element of "}]}
{"question": "who was the father of king george vi?", "topk": [{"pid": 29392937, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who was the father of king george vi?\n Document: George VI |   The future George VI was born at York Cottage, on the Sandringham Estate in Norfolk during the reign of his great-grandmother Queen Victoria. His father was Prince George, Duke of York (later King George V), the second and eldest surviving son of the Prince and Princess of Wales (later King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra). His mother, the Duchess of York (later Queen Mary), was the eldest child and only daughter of Francis, Duke of Teck, and Mary Adelaide, Duchess of Teck. His birthday, 14 December 1895, was the 34th anniversary of the death of his great-grandfather Albert, Prince Consort. Uncertain of how "}]}
{"question": "what national team does cristiano ronaldo play for?", "topk": [{"pid": 11434856, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what national team does cristiano ronaldo play for?\n Document: Cristiano Ronaldo |  Cristiano Ronaldo dos Santos Aveiro (born 5 February 1985) is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a forward for  club Manchester United and captains the Portugal national team. Often considered the best player in the world and widely regarded as one of the greatest players of all time, Ronaldo has won five Ballon d'Or awards and four European Golden Shoes, the most by a European player. He has won 32 trophies in his career, including seven league titles, five UEFA Champions Leagues, one UEFA European Championship and one UEFA Nations League. Ronaldo holds the records for most appearances (181), most goals (140) and assists (42) in the Champions League, most goals in the European "}]}
{"question": "what flower is on the oklahoma quarter?", "topk": [{"pid": 28522781, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what flower is on the oklahoma quarter?\n Document: Rosa 'Oklahoma' |  The Rosa Oklahoma is a dark red rose cultivar with a strong and sweet fragrance. The hybrid tea rose was developed at Oklahoma State University by Herbert C. Swim and O. L. Weeks before 1963 and introduced in 1964. It was hybridised from the cultivars 'Chrysler Imperial' (Lammerts, 1952) and 'Charles Mallerin' (Meilland, 1947). In 2004, the Oklahoma Rose became the official state flower of Oklahoma."}]}
{"question": "what is the zip code for trenton?", "topk": [{"pid": 4287193, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what is the zip code for trenton?\n Document: Trenton, Alabama |  Trenton is an unincorporated community in Jackson County, Alabama, United States. It is located on Alabama State Route 65, 7.7 mi east-northeast of Gurley in the Paint Rock Valley. Trenton had a post office until it closed on November 5, 2011; it still has its own ZIP code, 35774."}]}
{"question": "what has ashley greene been in?", "topk": [{"pid": 24510515, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what has ashley greene been in?\n Document: Ashley Greene |  Ashley Michele Greene (born February 21, 1987) is an American actress. She is known for playing Alice Cullen in the film adaptations of Stephenie Meyer's Twilight novels."}]}
{"question": "where did al qaeda attack?", "topk": [{"pid": 6647267, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where did al qaeda attack?\n Document: Timeline of al-Qaeda attacks | In August 1998, Al-Qaeda operatives carried out the bombings of the U.S. embassies in Nairobi, Kenya, and Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, killing 224 people and injuring more than 5,000 others. "}]}
{"question": "what language is spoken in switzerland?", "topk": [{"pid": 20366473, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what language is spoken in switzerland?\n Document: Languages of Switzerland |  Besides the national languages and the many varieties of Swiss German, several regional Romance languages are spoken natively in Switzerland: Franco-Proven\u00e7al and Lombard. About 20,000 Romani speak Sinte, an Indic language. Five sign languages are used: Swiss-German, French, Italian, Austrian, and German."}]}
{"question": "who was philip in acts chapter 8?", "topk": [{"pid": 6542361, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who was philip in acts chapter 8?\n Document: Flow My Tears, the Policeman Said |  strike up a friendly conversation. In Acts Chapter 8, the disciple Philip meets an Ethiopian eunuch (a black man) sitting in a chariot, to whom he explains a passage from the Book of Isaiah, and then converts him to Christianity. Dick further notes that eight years after writing the book, he himself uncharacteristically came to the aid of a black stranger who had run out of gas. After giving the man some money and then driving away, he returned to help the man reach a gas station. Dick was then struck by the similarity between this incident and that described in his book. Dick also "}]}
{"question": "what islands did darwin study finches on?", "topk": [{"pid": 24132972, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what islands did darwin study finches on?\n Document: Darwin's finches |  world but closely allied to those found on the South American continent. Darwin now saw that, if the finch species were confined to individual islands, like the mockingbirds, this would help to account for the number of species on the islands, and he sought information from others on the expedition. Specimens had also been collected by Captain Robert FitzRoy, FitzRoy's steward Harry Fuller, and Darwin's servant Covington, who had labelled them by island. From these, Darwin tried to reconstruct the locations from where he had collected his own specimens. The conclusions supported his idea of the transmutation of species."}]}
{"question": "what the time zone in england?", "topk": [{"pid": 28826215, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what the time zone in england?\n Document: Outline of the United Kingdom | Time zone of the UK "}]}
{"question": "what does egfr african american mean on a blood test?", "topk": [{"pid": 25829973, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what does egfr african american mean on a blood test?\n Document: Race adjustment |  The estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) is a measure of kidney function. Adding a race adjustment to kidney algorithms results in higher eGFR values in people identified as black. Reasons for this vary, but it is thought to partially stem from the notion that Black persons are more muscular. This idea has come under greater scrutiny, with certain institutions choosing to deviate from the race-adjusted model as a result. Kidney transplants also have racial implications, both direct and indirect. The Kidney Donor Risk Index (KDRI), the United State\u2019s official kidney allocation index, was developed in 2014. Race is among the factors used to predict the success of a kidney graft, with Black donors\u2019 kidneys often thought "}]}
{"question": "what is the best currency to take to turkey?", "topk": [{"pid": 8777461, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what is the best currency to take to turkey?\n Document: Turkish lira |  The Turkish lira (T\u00fcrk liras\u0131; sign: \u20ba; code: TRY; numeric code: 949; usually abbreviated as TL) is the currency of Turkey and Northern Cyprus. One Turkish lira is subdivided into one hundred kuru\u015f."}]}
{"question": "what system of government is practiced in nigeria?", "topk": [{"pid": 15986188, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what system of government is practiced in nigeria?\n Document: Federal government of Nigeria |  The Federal Government of Nigeria is composed of three distinct branches: legislative, executive, and judicial, whose powers are vested by the constitution of Nigeria in the national assembly, the president, and the federal courts, including the supreme court, respectively. The constitution provides a separation and balance of powers among the three branches and aims to prevent the repetition of past mistakes made by the government. In 1973, Ostheimer M. John talked about the Nigerian politics in relation to the first Republican crisis and collapse as a historical background, described by polyethnics. Nigeria is a federal republic, with executive power exercised by the president. The president is the head of state, the head of government, and the head of a multi-party system. Nigerian politics takes "}]}
{"question": "what else did alexander graham bell invent other than the telephone?", "topk": [{"pid": 816443, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what else did alexander graham bell invent other than the telephone?\n Document: Alexander Graham Bell |  Alexander Graham Bell (born Alexander Bell, March 3, 1847 \u2013 August 2, 1922) was a Scottish-born inventor, scientist, and engineer who is credited with inventing and patenting the first practical telephone. He also co-founded the American Telephone and Telegraph Company (AT&T) in 1885. Bell's father, grandfather, and brother had all been associated with work on elocution and speech and both his mother and wife were deaf; profoundly influencing Bell's life's work. His research on hearing and speech further led him to experiment with hearing devices which eventually culminated in Bell being awarded the first U.S. patent for the telephone, on March 7, 1876. Bell considered his invention an intrusion on his real work as a scientist and refused to have a telephone in his study. Many other inventions marked Bell's later life, including groundbreaking work in optical telecommunications, hydrofoils, and aeronautics. Although Bell was not one of the 33 founders of the National Geographic Society, he had a strong influence on the magazine while serving as the second president from January 7, 1898, until 1903. Beyond his work in engineering, Bell had a deep interest in the emerging science of heredity."}]}
{"question": "where did holly madison get her breast implants?", "topk": [{"pid": 4470498, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where did holly madison get her breast implants?\n Document: Holly Madison |  a man. I'm really happy with myself and being with my friends... I'm focused on forwarding my career. I'm working on producing my own shows. Girls Next Door was a great place to start but it was somebody else's show. I'm just ready to move on.\" Madison has spoken openly about her cosmetic surgeries, having had both rhinoplasty and breast augmentation. After the latter procedure, her bust measurements went from an A-cup to a D. In 2011, Madison announced that she had insured her breasts for $1 million. In August 2012, Madison announced that she and Pasquale Rotella, whom she "}]}
{"question": "who were mary shelley?", "topk": [{"pid": 9767360, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who were mary shelley?\n Document: Mary Shelley |  Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley (30 August 1797 \u2013 1 February 1851) was an English novelist who wrote the Gothic novel Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus (1818), which is considered an early example of science fiction. She also edited and promoted the works of her husband, the Romantic poet and philosopher Percy Bysshe Shelley. Her father was the political philosopher William Godwin and her mother was the philosopher and feminist activist Mary Wollstonecraft. Shelley's mother died less than a month after giving birth to her. She was raised by her father, who provided her with a rich if informal education, encouraging her to "}]}
{"question": "what language do most australians speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 15014382, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what language do most australians speak?\n Document: Australians |  languages spoken at home are: A considerable proportion of first- and second-generation migrants are bilingual. Over 250 Indigenous Australian languages are thought to have existed at the time of first European contact, of which less than 20 are still in daily use by all age groups. About 110 others are spoken exclusively by older people. At the time of the 2006 census, 52,000 Indigenous Australians, representing 12 percent of the Indigenous population, reported that they spoke an Indigenous language at home. Australia has a sign language known as Auslan, which is the main language of about 5,500 deaf people."}]}
{"question": "where is denmark situated?", "topk": [{"pid": 5998365, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where is denmark situated?\n Document: Geography of Denmark |  This article is about Denmark proper. For the geography of the Danish kingdom's autonomous territories, see Geography of Greenland and Geography of the Faroe Islands. Denmark is a Nordic country located in Northern Europe. It consists of the Jutland peninsula and several islands in the Baltic sea, referred to as the Danish Archipelago. Denmark is located southwest of Sweden and due south of Norway and is bordered by the German state (and former possession) Schleswig-Holstein to the south, on Denmark's only land border, 68 kilometres (42 miles) long. Denmark borders both the Baltic and North Seas along its 8,750 km tidal shoreline. Denmark's general coastline is much shorter, at 1,701 km, as it would not include most of the 1,419 offshore islands (each defined "}]}
{"question": "where was teddy roosevelt's house?", "topk": [{"pid": 3825641, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where was teddy roosevelt's house?\n Document: Theodore Roosevelt Sr. |  The year after their 1853 marriage, Mr. & Mrs. Roosevelt moved to a Manhattan city house at 28 East 20th Street. All of their children were born there. The house was demolished in 1916. Following President Roosevelt's death in 1919, the vacant lot was purchased, and the house was re-created as the Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace National Historic Site. In 1872, the Roosevelt family moved to a city house at 6 West 57th Street, where Theodore Sr. died in 1878."}]}
{"question": "what is the government system of malaysia?", "topk": [{"pid": 8777824, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what is the government system of malaysia?\n Document: Government of Malaysia |  The Government of Malaysia, officially the Federal Government of Malaysia (Kerajaan Persekutuan Malaysia), is based in the Federal Territory of Putrajaya with the exception of the legislative branch, which is located in Kuala Lumpur. Malaysia is a federation of 13 states operating within a constitutional monarchy under the Westminster system and is categorised as a representative democracy. The federal government of Malaysia adheres to and is created by the Federal Constitution of Malaysia, the supreme law of the land. The federal government adopts the principle of separation of powers under Article 127 of the Federal Constitution of Malaysia, and has three branches: executive, legislature and judiciary. The state governments in Malaysia also have their respective executive and legislative bodies. The judicial system in Malaysia is a federalised court system operating uniformly throughout the country."}]}
{"question": "what do people speak in canada?", "topk": [{"pid": 32657608, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what do people speak in canada?\n Document: Indo-Canadians |  Indian Canadians speak a variety of languages, reflecting the cultural and ethnic diversity of the Indian subcontinent. The most widely spoken South Asian language in Canada is Punjabi, which is spoken by the people from Punjab State and Chandigarh in India and by the people from Punjab Province or Islamabad Capital Territory in Pakistan. In Canada, Punjabi is a language mainly spoken by South Asian Canadians with ties to the state of Punjab in Northern India. Hindi, as India's most spoken language, is now the language primarily used by new Indian immigrants, especially ones with ties to Northern India and Central India. The next most widely spoken language by South Asians "}]}
{"question": "what type of money do they use in costa rica?", "topk": [{"pid": 14515147, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what type of money do they use in costa rica?\n Document: Exonumia |  official currency available. Customarily, workers could convert the tokens to official currency on Saturdays. It is widely understood that many plantation owners in Latin America had their own commissaries, therefore, the workers were able to use the farm owners tokens to pay for provisions. It is important to note that in the 19th century many of the plantation workers and families lived in the farm they worked on. Latin American tokens were made in all types of base metals and alloys plus plastic, celluloid and bakelite. Unique to Costa Rica were tokens made in paper fashion, either uniface or printed on both sides. Many people call these paper chits. The word \"Boleto\" is used solely in Costa Rica for the word token whereas \"ficha\" is used in the rest of Latin America."}]}
{"question": "what timezone is nashville tn?", "topk": [{"pid": 29573278, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what timezone is nashville tn?\n Document: 2019 Nashville SC season |  All times are in Central time."}]}
{"question": "what does the sun in the philippine flag represent?", "topk": [{"pid": 6728714, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what does the sun in the philippine flag represent?\n Document: Battle of San Juan del Monte |  The present-day design of the Philippine flag features the eight-ray sun, which, some of the provinces that Blanco took under martial law on August 30, 1896 took a representation. The eight rays of the sun represent the eight provinces that initiated revolution against Spain: Manila, Cavite, Bulacan, Pampanga, Nueva Ecija, Bataan, Laguna and Batangas, though historian Ambeth Ocampo listed Tarlac instead of Bataan. On July 25, 1987, former President Corazon C. Aquino signed Executive Order 292 which declared the last Sunday of August each year as a public holiday in the Philippines. This commemorates the Cry of Pugad Lawin and the start of the Philippine Revolution. In 1974, the Pinaglabanan Shrine was unveiled in San Juan, along Pinaglabanan Street. \"Pinaglabanan\" is a Tagalog word for \"fought over\". The present-day San Juan Elementary School stands on the former grounds of the ruined El Polvor\u00edn. In 2006, a museum for the Katipunan was opened by the San Juan city government located by the shrine."}]}
{"question": "who was anakin skywalker?", "topk": [{"pid": 12396667, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who was anakin skywalker?\n Document: Jedi |  Anakin Skywalker was a human Jedi Knight, one of the main protagonists of the prequel trilogy, and the central antagonist of the original trilogy. He is the Chosen One, being born of the Force. He was apprenticed to Obi-Wan Kenobi and proved to be a very gifted duelist and Force user, being appointed to the Jedi High Council at the age of 22. He secretly married Padm\u00e9 Amidala at the onset of the Clone Wars and has two children, Luke Skywalker and Leia Organa. He was eventually seduced to the dark side by the Sith Lord, Darth Sidious (Emperor Palpatine), and became Sith Lord, Darth Vader, serving the Galactic Empire. While he was a member of the Jedi Council, he trained a Padawan of his own, Ahsoka Tano during the Clone Wars. Vader was eventually redeemed by his son in Return of the Jedi and gave his own life to save Luke, killing the Emperor and fulfilling the prophecy of the Chosen One. In Star Wars: Episode IX - The Rise of Skywalker, Anakin appears as a disembodied voice alongside other past Jedi, empowering Rey to face a rejuvenated Sidious."}]}
{"question": "where did adolf hitler die?", "topk": [{"pid": 29012769, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where did adolf hitler die?\n Document: Death of Adolf Hitler |   Adolf Hitler, the Austrian-born German politician who was the leader of the Nazi Party, Chancellor of Germany from 1933 to 1945, and F\u00fchrer ('Leader') of Nazi Germany from 1934 to 1945, committed suicide by gunshot on 30 April 1945 in his F\u00fchrerbunker in Berlin. Eva Braun, his wife of one day, committed suicide with him by taking cyanide. In accordance with his prior written and verbal instructions, that afternoon their remains were carried up the stairs through the bunker's emergency exit, doused in petrol, and set alight in the Reich Chancellery garden outside the bunker. Although records in the Soviet archives indicate that the burned remains of Hitler and Braun were recovered and interred in successive locations until 1946, and that they "}]}
{"question": "what is the largest nation in europe?", "topk": [{"pid": 6833554, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what is the largest nation in europe?\n Document: Europe |  The four largest urban areas of Europe are Istanbul, Moscow, London and Paris. All have over 10 million residents, and as such have been described as megacities. While Istanbul has the highest total city population, it lies partly in Asia, making Moscow the largest city entirely in Europe. The next largest cities in order of population are Saint Petersburg, Madrid, Berlin and Rome, each having over 3 million residents. When considering the commuter belts or metropolitan areas, within the EU (for which comparable data is available) Moscow covers the largest population, followed in order by Istanbul, London, Paris, Madrid, Milan, Ruhr Area, Saint Petersburg, Rhein-S\u00fcd, Barcelona and Berlin."}]}
{"question": "where was the first gulf war fought?", "topk": [{"pid": 14779932, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where was the first gulf war fought?\n Document: Battle of Khafji |  The Battle of Khafji was the first major ground engagement of the Gulf War. It took place in and around the Saudi Arabian city of Khafji, from 29 January to 1 February 1991 and marked the culmination of the Coalition's air campaign over Kuwait and Iraq, which had begun on 17 January 1991. Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein, who had already tried and failed to draw Coalition troops into costly ground engagements by shelling Saudi Arabian positions and oil storage tanks and firing Scud surface-to-surface missiles at Israel, ordered the invasion of Saudi Arabia from southern Kuwait. The 1st and 5th Mechanized Divisions and 3rd Armored Division were ordered to conduct a multi-pronged invasion toward Khafji, engaging Saudi Arabian, Kuwaiti, and U.S. forces along the coastline, with a supporting Iraqi commando force ordered to infiltrate further south by sea and harass the Coalition's rear. These three divisions, "}]}
{"question": "who are the senators of virginia 2013?", "topk": [{"pid": 17947012, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who are the senators of virginia 2013?\n Document: 2013 Virginia Attorney General election | Mark Obenshain, state senator "}]}
{"question": "what band was george clinton in?", "topk": [{"pid": 25980627, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what band was george clinton in?\n Document: George Clinton (funk musician) |  George Edward Clinton (born July 22, 1941) is an American musician, singer, songwriter, bandleader, and record producer. His Parliament-Funkadelic collective (which primarily recorded under the distinct band names Parliament and Funkadelic) developed an influential and eclectic form of funk music during the 1970s that drew on science fiction, outlandish fashion, psychedelia, and surreal humor. He launched his solo career with the 1982 album Computer Games and would go on to influence 1990s hip-hop and G-funk. Clinton is regarded, along with James Brown and Sly Stone, as one of the foremost innovators of funk music. He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1997, alongside 15 other members of Parliament-Funkadelic. In 2019, he and Parliament-Funkadelic were given Grammy Lifetime Achievement Awards."}]}
{"question": "what country borders slovakia?", "topk": [{"pid": 21414848, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what country borders slovakia?\n Document: Slovakia\u2013Ukraine border |  The Slovakia\u2013Ukraine border is an internationally established boundary between Slovakia and Ukraine. Both countries inherited it from their previous respective state organizations, Ukraine from the Soviet Union and Slovakia from Czechoslovakia. The current border was established after World War II and stretches for 97 km. After admission of Slovakia to the European Union the border security became the responsibility of the Union, as well."}]}
{"question": "what was james garfield most known for?", "topk": [{"pid": 27114200, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what was james garfield most known for?\n Document: James A. Garfield |  and Arthur established and funded the Civil Service Commission. The Pendleton Act, however, covered only 10% of federal government workers. For Arthur, previously known for having been a \"veteran spoilsman\", civil service reform became his most noteworthy achievement. A marble statue of Garfield by Charles Niehaus was added to the National Statuary Hall Collection in the Capitol in Washington D.C., a gift from the State of Ohio in 1886. Garfield is honored with a life-size bronze sculpture inside the Cuyahoga County Soldiers' and Sailors' Monument in Cleveland, Ohio. On March 2, 2019, the National Park Service erected exhibit panels in Washington to mark the site of the assassination."}]}
{"question": "where did paula deen go to school?", "topk": [{"pid": 14097038, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where did paula deen go to school?\n Document: 2011 Rose Bowl |  The game was presided over by the 2011 Rose Queen and the Royal Court and the Grand Marshal. Evanne Friedmann of La Ca\u00f1ada High School, located in La Ca\u00f1ada Flintridge, California, was named the 2011 Rose Queen on October 19, 2010. On October 26, 2010, Food Network star Paula Deen was picked as the Grand Marshal of the Tournament of Roses Parade and Rose Bowl Game, and performed the official coin toss. After the teams' arrivals in Southern California, the teams participated in the traditional Lawry's Beef Bowl in Beverly Hills and the Disney Media Day (December 26) at Disneyland in nearby Anaheim. The bands and cheerleaders from both schools participated in the early morning "}]}
{"question": "where does robert irvine come from?", "topk": [{"pid": 427170, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where does robert irvine come from?\n Document: Robert Irvine |  Irvine was born in England and raised in Wiltshire, United Kingdom. He began his cooking career upon enlisting in the UK's Royal Navy at the age of fifteen. Having completed culinary training, Robert served aboard Her Majesty's Royal Yacht Britannia. Upon completion of his 10-year tour of duty, Irvine performed consultant work in Bali, Jakarta and Ho Chi Minh City before becoming Executive Chef aboard numerous cruise ships and establishments such as Trump's Taj Mahal, culminating with the five-star MS Crystal Harmony."}]}
{"question": "what style of music does michael jackson perform?", "topk": [{"pid": 20695004, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what style of music does michael jackson perform?\n Document: Michael Jackson |   Jackson explored genres including pop, soul, rhythm and blues, funk, rock,  disco, post-disco, dance-pop and new jack swing. Steve Huey of AllMusic wrote that Thriller refined the strengths of Off the Wall; the dance and rock tracks were more aggressive, while the pop tunes and ballads were softer and more soulful. Its tracks included the ballads \"The Lady in My Life\", \"Human Nature\", and \"The Girl Is Mine\",  the funk pieces \"Billie Jean\" and \"Wanna Be Startin' Somethin'\",  and the disco set \"Baby Be Mine\" and \"P.Y.T. (Pretty Young Thing)\". With Off the Wall, Jackson's \"vocabulary of grunts, squeals, hiccups, moans, and asides\" "}]}
{"question": "what does david beckham play?", "topk": [{"pid": 6824633, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what does david beckham play?\n Document: David Beckham |  David Robert Joseph Beckham (born 2 May 1975) is an English former professional footballer, the current president & co-owner of Inter Miami CF and co-owner of Salford City. He played for Manchester United, Preston North End (on loan), Real Madrid, AC Milan (on loan), LA Galaxy, Paris Saint-Germain and the England national team, for which he held the appearance record for an outfield player until 2016. He is the first English player to win league titles in four countries: England, Spain, the United States and France. He retired in May 2013 after a 20-year career, during which he won 19 major trophies. Beckham's professional club career began with Manchester United, where he made his first-team debut in "}]}
{"question": "what does julian lennon do?", "topk": [{"pid": 12396743, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what does julian lennon do?\n Document: Julian Lennon |  Julian Charles John Lennon (born 8 April 1963) is an English singer, songwriter, photographer, filmmaker, author, and philanthropist. He is the son of Beatles member John Lennon and his first wife, Cynthia, and he is named after his paternal grandmother, Julia Lennon. Julian inspired three Beatles' songs: \"Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds\" (1967), \"Hey Jude\" (1968), and \"Good Night\" (1968). His parents divorced in 1968 after his father had an affair with Yoko Ono. Lennon started a music career in 1984 with the album Valotte, best known for its lead single \"Too Late for Goodbyes\", and has since released six more albums. He has held exhibitions of his fine-art photography and has had several children's books published. In 2006, Lennon produced the environmental documentary film WhaleDreamers, which won eight international awards. In 2007, he founded The White Feather foundation, whose stated mission goal is to address \"environmental and humanitarian issues\". In 2018, Lennon executive produced the documentary film Women of the White Buffalo, which chronicles the lives of women living on the Lakota Pine Ridge Indian Reservation. In 2020, Lennon executive produced the Netflix documentary Kiss the Ground about regenerative agriculture."}]}
{"question": "what is the milwaukee brewers mascot?", "topk": [{"pid": 4813703, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what is the milwaukee brewers mascot?\n Document: Bernie Brewer |  Bernie Brewer is the official mascot for the Milwaukee Brewers baseball team."}]}
{"question": "what is the second biggest state in the united states?", "topk": [{"pid": 21868358, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what is the second biggest state in the united states?\n Document: Texas |  Texas is the second-largest U.S. state, after Alaska, with an area of 268820 sqmi. Though 10% larger than France, almost twice as large as Germany or Japan, and more than twice the size of the United Kingdom, it ranks only 27th worldwide amongst country subdivisions by size. If it were an independent country, Texas would be the 39th-largest. Texas is in the south central part of the United States of America. Three of its borders are defined by rivers. The Rio Grande forms a natural border with the Mexican states of Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo Le\u00f3n, and Tamaulipas to the south. The Red River forms a natural border with Oklahoma and Arkansas to the north. The Sabine River forms a "}]}
{"question": "who led the mexican army at the battle of the alamo?", "topk": [{"pid": 23687275, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who led the mexican army at the battle of the alamo?\n Document: The Alamo (1960 film) |  The film depicts the Battle of the Alamo and the events leading up to it. Sam Houston leads the forces of Texas against Mexico and needs time to build an army. The opposing Mexican forces, led by General Santa Anna, are numerically stronger as well as better-armed and -trained. Nevertheless, the Texans have spirit and morale remains generally high. Lieutenant Colonel William Travis is tasked with defending the Alamo, a former mission in San Antonio. Jim Bowie comes with reinforcements and the defenders prepare. Meanwhile, Davy Crockett arrives with a group of Tennesseans. Santa Anna's armies arrive and surround the "}]}
{"question": "what has charlie hunnam been in?", "topk": [{"pid": 10111512, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what has charlie hunnam been in?\n Document: Charlie Hunnam |  Charles Matthew Hunnam (born 10 April 1980) is an English actor and screenwriter. He is best known for his role as Jackson \"Jax\" Teller on the FX series Sons of Anarchy (2008\u20132014), for which he was twice nominated for the Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Actor. He is known for playing the title role in Nicholas Nickleby (2002), Pete Dunham in Green Street (2005), Raleigh Becket in Pacific Rim (2013), Alan McMichael in Crimson Peak (2015), Percy Fawcett in The Lost City of Z (2016), the title role in King Arthur: Legend of the Sword (2017), William \"Ironhead\" Miller in Triple Frontier and Raymond Smith in The Gentlemen (both in 2019). His notable television roles include Lloyd Haythe on the Fox series Undeclared (2001\u20132002) and Nathan Maloney in the Channel 4 drama Queer as Folk (1999\u20132000)."}]}
{"question": "what are all the movies taylor swift has been in?", "topk": [{"pid": 19006987, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what are all the movies taylor swift has been in?\n Document: Taylor Swift |  Version). Besides music, Swift has played supportive acting roles in films such as Valentine's Day (2010) and Cats (2019). She has released the autobiographical documentary Miss Americana (2020), and the self-directed musical films Folklore: The Long Pond Studio Sessions (2020) and All Too Well: The Short Film (2021), amongst other specials. Swift has scored eight Billboard Hot 100 number-one songs so far, including \"All Too Well (10 Minute Version)\", the longest song ever to top the chart. Her accolades include 11 Grammy Awards (including three Album of the Year wins), an Emmy Award, 12 Country Music Association Awards, 25 Billboard Music Awards (the most "}]}
{"question": "what school did michael jackson go to high school?", "topk": [{"pid": 2086729, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what school did michael jackson go to high school?\n Document: Michael R. Jackson |  Jackson studied at Cass Technical High School. He is openly gay."}]}
{"question": "what college did brett favre?", "topk": [{"pid": 30061678, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what college did brett favre?\n Document: Brett Favre |  After high school, Southern Mississippi offered Favre a football scholarship at the urging of assistant coach McHale, which was the only one he received. Southern Miss wanted him to play defensive back, but Favre wanted to play quarterback instead. Favre began his freshman year as the seventh-string quarterback and took over the starting position in the second half of the third game of the year against Tulane on September 19, 1987. Favre, despite suffering a hangover from the night before and vomiting during warm-ups, led the Golden Eagles to a come-from-behind victory with two touchdown passes. Favre started ten games during his freshman year "}]}
{"question": "what time does registration open portland state?", "topk": [{"pid": 18187430, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what time does registration open portland state?\n Document: Hood to Coast |  Open to all interested competitors, but limited to 1,050 twelve-person teams, Hood To Coast has filled its limit for 30 consecutive years and on opening day for the past 23 straight years. Teams each year are chosen by lottery from entries postmarked on opening day of registration, (first Wednesday of October). The Portland To Coast Walk & Challenge Relays are limited to 400 and 50 teams respectively; entries are accepted on a first-come-first-served basis until all spaces are filled."}]}
{"question": "where did alex chilton die?", "topk": [{"pid": 1335135, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where did alex chilton die?\n Document: Alex Chilton |  Chilton was taken to the hospital in New Orleans on Wednesday, March 17, 2010, complaining of health problems, and died the same day of a heart attack. Chilton had experienced at least two episodes of shortness of breath in the week prior to his fatal heart attack, though he did not seek medical attention in part because he did not have health insurance. He was survived by his wife, Laura, a son, Timothee, and a sister, Cecilia. He had been scheduled to play a concert with Big Star at the South by Southwest music festival in Austin, Texas, on March 20; the show instead took place as a tribute to Chilton, with guests Curt Kirkwood, Chris Stamey, M. Ward, Mike Mills, John Doe, Sondre Lerche, Chuck Prophet, Evan Dando, the Watson Twins, and original member Andy Hummel (who died three months later) joining the other members of Big Star."}]}
{"question": "what college did martin luther king jr go to?", "topk": [{"pid": 15204920, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what college did martin luther king jr go to?\n Document: Martin Luther King Jr. |  Gone with the Wind. In September 1940, at the age of 12, King was enrolled at the Atlanta University Laboratory School for the seventh grade. While there, King took violin and piano lessons, and showed keen interest in his history and English classes. On May 18, 1941, when King had sneaked away from studying at home to watch a parade, King was informed that something had happened to his maternal grandmother. Upon returning home, he found out that she had suffered a heart attack and died while being transported to a hospital. He took the death very hard and believed that his deception of "}]}
{"question": "where is harley davidson made?", "topk": [{"pid": 15429113, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where is harley davidson made?\n Document: Harley-Davidson engine timeline |  Harley-Davidson engines are a line of engines manufactured since 1903 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin by the Harley-Davidson company for use in its motorcycles. Now made in various factories in York, Pennsylvania; Milwaukee, Wisconsin; Kansas City, Missouri (closing); Manaus, Brazil; and Bawal, India. The Harley Family started making smaller flathead motorcycle engines individually by hand and fitted to bicycles in the 10 ft x 15 ft wooden barn in Milwaukee that was the Harley-Davidson workshop of the time, prior to that in 1901. That first bike was a single cylinder model, based roughly on the recently developed De Dion-Bouton internal combustion engine. The company was soon fully committed to producing its own proprietary engine designs, and by 1909 the first Harley-Davidson V-Twin engine had been designed and made, setting a template for engine design that lasts until today."}]}
{"question": "what kind of cancer did farrah fawcett die of?", "topk": [{"pid": 1339879, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what kind of cancer did farrah fawcett die of?\n Document: Farrah Fawcett |  Fawcett died of anal cancer at 2:28 a.m. PDT on June 25, 2009, at age 62 at Saint John's Health Center in Santa Monica, California with O'Neal and Alana Stewart by her side."}]}
{"question": "who is michael j fox's wife?", "topk": [{"pid": 10962802, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who is michael j fox's wife?\n Document: Michael J. Fox |   Fox met his future wife, Tracy Pollan, when she played the role of his girlfriend, Ellen, on Family Ties. They were married on July 16, 1988, at West Mountain Inn in Arlington, Vermont. The couple have four children: son Sam Michael (born May 30, 1989), twin daughters Aquinnah Kathleen and Schuyler Frances (born February 15, 1995), and daughter Esm\u00e9 Annabelle (born November 3, 2001). Fox holds dual Canadian-US citizenship. He provided a light-hearted segment during the 2010 Winter Olympics' closing ceremony in Vancouver, British Columbia on February 28, 2010, when he expressed how proud he is to be Canadian. On June 4, 2010, the city of Burnaby, British Columbia granted him the Freedom of the City. Fox and his family live primarily in Manhattan. The family owns a second home in Quogue, New York."}]}
{"question": "what money do i use in costa rica?", "topk": [{"pid": 3549661, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what money do i use in costa rica?\n Document: Costa Rican peso |  The peso was the currency of Costa Rica between 1850 and 1896. It was initially subdivided into 8 reales and circulated alongside the earlier currency, the real, until 1864, when Costa Rica decimalized and the peso was subdivided into 100 centavos. The peso was replaced by the col\u00f3n at par in 1896"}]}
{"question": "what guitar did joe walsh play?", "topk": [{"pid": 18248510, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what guitar did joe walsh play?\n Document: Joe Walsh |  In 1974, Walsh produced Dan Fogelberg's Souvenirs album and played the guitar, electric guitar, 12 string guitar, ARP bass and provided backing vocals. He also contacted Graham Nash to sing harmony vocals on \"Part of the Plan\", which helped send the album to No. 17 on the 1975 Billboard album chart. In 1973 Walsh supplied the slide guitar solo on Michael Stanley's song \"Rosewood Bitters.\" Walsh later lifted part of that solo and used it prominently in the Eagles' hit \"Life in the Fast Lane.\" In 1981, Walsh and former Barnstorm bandmate, Joe Vitale, went to work on old friend John Entwistle's fifth solo album Too Late the Hero, whenever they were free to work "}]}
{"question": "what are the official languages of the eu?", "topk": [{"pid": 23602630, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what are the official languages of the eu?\n Document: Languages of the European Union |  , the official languages of the European Union, as stipulated in the latest amendment of Regulation No 1 determining the languages to be used by the European Economic Community of 1958, are: The number of member states exceeds the number of official languages, as several national languages are shared by two or more countries in the EU. Dutch, English, French, German, Greek, and Swedish are all official languages at the national level in multiple countries (see table above). In addition, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Hungarian, Italian, Slovak, and Slovene are official languages in multiple EU countries at the regional level. Furthermore, not all national languages have been accorded "}]}
{"question": "what is ryan seacrest radio show?", "topk": [{"pid": 12140833, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what is ryan seacrest radio show?\n Document: On Air with Ryan Seacrest |  On Air with Ryan Seacrest is a weekday syndicated radio program hosted by Ryan Seacrest. It was launched in 2004 as a drive time show at the same time on Los Angeles Top 40 station 102.7 KIIS-FM as the television show with the same name, although Seacrest had hosted a similar show in afternoon drive time on sister station 98.7 KYSR from 1995 until 2003. The TV series ran for several months in 2004, but nationwide syndication of the radio program did not start until 2008. While Seacrest hosted his Los Angeles show in the morning, the syndicated show's affiliates aired it in middays or afternoons. The syndicated show took segments from Seacrest's live Los Angeles wake up show and packaged them with music, so listeners in other cities could hear them later in the day or the following day. The live radio show originated its broadcast from "}]}
{"question": "what did african americans do during the revolutionary war?", "topk": [{"pid": 1863378, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what did african americans do during the revolutionary war?\n Document: African Americans in the Revolutionary War |  rights. In addition to the role of soldier, Black men also served as guides, messengers, and spies. On April 26, 1777, during Tyron's raid on Danbury Connecticut, a slave named Adams, in an act of reckless daring, was killed when firing upon the British. American states had to meet quotas of troops for the new Continental Army, and New England regiments recruited Black enslaved people by promising freedom to those who served in the Continental Army. During the course of the war, about one-fifth of the men in the northern army were Black. At the Siege of Yorktown in 1781, Baron Closen, a German officer in the French Royal Deux-Ponts Regiment, estimated about one-quarter of the American army to be Black men."}]}
{"question": "what language do most italians speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 8360410, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what language do most italians speak?\n Document: Languages of Italy |  The languages of Italy are Italian, which serves as the country's national language, as well as numerous local and regional languages, most of which, like Italian, belong to the broader Romance group. The majority of languages often labeled regional are distributed in a continuum across the regions' administrative boundaries, with speakers from one locale within a single region being typically aware of the features distinguishing their own variety from one of the other places nearby. The official and most widely spoken language across the country is Italian, which started off as the medieval Tuscan of Florence. In parallel, many Italians also communicate in one of the local languages, most of which, like Tuscan, are indigenous evolutions of Vulgar Latin. Some local languages do not stem "}]}
{"question": "what broncos are in the pro bowl?", "topk": [{"pid": 18506810, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what broncos are in the pro bowl?\n Document: 2013 Denver Broncos season |  Five Broncos were selected to the 2014 Pro Bowl: quarterback Peyton Manning, placekicker Matt Prater, wide receiver Demaryius Thomas, tight end Julius Thomas and guard Louis Vasquez. However, due to participation in Super Bowl XLVIII, none of them participated in the Pro Bowl. Manning and Vasquez were also voted to the All-Pro First Team, while Prater and Demaryius Thomas were named to the Second Team."}]}
{"question": "what money do they use in spain?", "topk": [{"pid": 11636152, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what money do they use in spain?\n Document: Spanish peseta |  The peseta was the currency of Spain between 1868 and 2002. Along with the French franc, it was also a de facto currency used in Andorra (which had no national currency with legal tender)."}]}
{"question": "what did drew barrymore go to rehab for?", "topk": [{"pid": 5996078, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what did drew barrymore go to rehab for?\n Document: Drew Barrymore |  was nominated for a Young Artist Award for Best Leading Young Actress. She was offered a role of Cecile for Dangerous Liaisons, but it went to Uma Thurman. Barrymore starred in the romance film See You in the Morning. Vincent Canby of The New York Times criticized the \"fashionable phoniness\" of the film, but positively singled it out for Barrymore. After her twelve-day rehab treatment at the ASAP Family Treatment Center in Van Nuys, California. In Far from Home, she played a teenager who gets stranded with her father in the small town in a remote part of the desert. The film went largely unnoticed by audiences and received negative reviews from critics, who dismissed the sexual portrayal of her role."}]}
{"question": "when is saint george day celebrated?", "topk": [{"pid": 5279623, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: when is saint george day celebrated?\n Document: Saint George's Day |  In the calendars of the Lutheran Churches, those of the Anglican Communion, and the General Calendar of the Roman Rite, the feast of Saint George is normally celebrated on 23 April. Since Easter often falls close to Saint George's Day, the church celebration of the feast may be moved from 23 April: For 2011, 2014 and 2019 the Lutheran, Anglican and Catholic calendars celebrated Saint George's Day on the first available weekday after the Octave of Easter (see Easter Week) (2 May 2011, 28 April 2014 and 29 or 30 April, respectively). Similarly, the Eastern Orthodox celebration of the feast moves accordingly to the first Monday after "}]}
{"question": "what government did the roman empire have?", "topk": [{"pid": 18862527, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what government did the roman empire have?\n Document: Roman Empire |   The three major elements of the Imperial Roman state were the central government, the military, and the provincial government. The military established control of a territory through war, but after a city or people was brought under treaty, the military mission turned to policing: protecting Roman citizens (after 212 AD, all freeborn inhabitants of the Empire), the agricultural fields that fed them, and religious sites. Without modern instruments of either mass communication or mass destruction, the Romans lacked sufficient manpower or resources to impose their rule through force alone. Cooperation with local power elites was necessary to maintain order, collect information, and extract revenue. The Romans often exploited internal political divisions by supporting one faction over another: in the view of Plutarch, \"it was discord between factions within cities that led to the loss of self-governance\". Communities with demonstrated loyalty to Rome retained their own laws, could collect their own taxes locally, and in exceptional cases were exempt from Roman taxation. Legal privileges and relative independence were an incentive to remain in good standing with Rome. Roman government was thus limited, but efficient in its use of the resources available to it."}]}
{"question": "which country won the crimean war?", "topk": [{"pid": 27468823, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: which country won the crimean war?\n Document: Circassians |  ordered that he collect the tribute. The Ottomans expected an easy victory against the Kabardinians, but the Circassians won because of the strategy set up by Kazaniko Jabagh during the battle of Kanzhal. The Crimean army was destroyed in one night on 17 September 1708. The Crimean Khan Kaplan-Giray barely managed to save his life, and was humiliated, all the way to his shoes taken, leaving his brother, son, field tools, tents and personal belongings. In 2013, the Institute of Russian History of the Russian Academy of Sciences recognized that the Battle of Kinzhal Mountain with the paramount importance in the national history of Circassians, Balkarians and Ossetians."}]}
{"question": "what instrument did robin gibb play?", "topk": [{"pid": 8335084, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what instrument did robin gibb play?\n Document: Robin Gibb |  2008 to 2011, Gibb was President of the U.K.-based Heritage Foundation, which honours figures in British culture. After a career spanning six decades, Gibb last performed onstage in February 2012 supporting injured British servicemen at a charity concert at the London Palladium. On 20 May 2012, Gibb died at the age of 62 from liver and kidney failure brought on by colorectal cancer. As an instrumentalist, Gibb primarily played a variety of keyboards, notably piano, organ and Mellotron on the Bee Gees album Odessa (1969); he also played acoustic guitar and organ on his debut solo album Robin's Reign (1970)."}]}
{"question": "who voiced darth vader?", "topk": [{"pid": 2217042, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who voiced darth vader?\n Document: Star Wars (film) |  the voice of Darth Vader. Lucas originally intended for Orson Welles to voice the character after dismissing Prowse due to his West Country English accent (which led to him being nicknamed, within the cast, as \"Darth Farmer\"). However, determining that Welles' voice would be too familiar to audiences, Lucas instead cast then-relatively less recognizable Jones.  Other actors include Phil Brown and Shelagh Fraser as Luke's Uncle Owen and Aunt Beru; Jack Purvis, Kenny Baker's partner in his London comedy act, as the Chief Jawa in the film; and Eddie Byrne as Vanden Willard, a Rebel general. Denis Lawson and Garrick Hagon played rebel "}]}
{"question": "when was abe lincoln president?", "topk": [{"pid": 7246860, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: when was abe lincoln president?\n Document: Presidency of Abraham Lincoln |  The presidency of Abraham Lincoln began on March 4, 1861, when Abraham Lincoln was inaugurated as the 16th president of the United States, and ended upon his assassination and death on April 15, 1865, 8170 days days into his second term. Lincoln was the first member of the recently established Republican Party elected to the presidency. He was succeeded by Vice President Andrew Johnson. Lincoln presided over the Union victory in the American Civil War, which dominated his presidency. Lincoln took office following the 1860 presidential election, in which he won a plurality of the popular vote in a four-candidate field. Almost all of Lincoln's "}]}
{"question": "where are the texas rangers playing?", "topk": [{"pid": 6646766, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where are the texas rangers playing?\n Document: Texas Rangers all-time roster |   The Texas Rangers Major League Baseball team has played in Arlington, Texas, since 1972. The team began in 1961 as the Washington Senators, an American League expansion team based in Washington, D.C., before relocating to Texas. Since that time, over 1,100 players have competed in at least one game for the Senators/Rangers."}]}
{"question": "what did andrew johnson accomplish as president?", "topk": [{"pid": 838622, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what did andrew johnson accomplish as president?\n Document: Andrew Johnson |  Andrew Johnson (December 29, 1808 \u2013 July 31, 1875) was the 17th president of the United States, serving from 1865 to 1869. He assumed the presidency as he was vice president at the time of the assassination of Abraham Lincoln. Johnson was a Democrat who ran with Lincoln on the National Union ticket, coming to office as the Civil War concluded. He favored quick restoration of the seceded states to the Union without protection for the former slaves. This led to conflict with the Republican-dominated Congress, culminating in his impeachment by the House of Representatives in 1868. He was acquitted in the Senate by one vote. Johnson was born into "}]}
{"question": "what is arkansas state capitol?", "topk": [{"pid": 1597453, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what is arkansas state capitol?\n Document: Arkansas State Capitol |  The Arkansas State Capitol, often called the Capitol Building, is the home of the Arkansas General Assembly, and the seat of the Arkansas state government that sits atop Capitol Hill at the eastern end of the Capitol Mall in Little Rock, Arkansas."}]}
{"question": "what is the best tour to egypt?", "topk": [{"pid": 5412919, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what is the best tour to egypt?\n Document: Tourism in Egypt |  Cruises are offered along the Nile ranging from short tours between Luxor and Aswan to longer cruises that include the northern town of Dendera. In the past, it used to work all the way from Cairo to Aswan for more than two weeks but due to the development of the Nile they stopped doing Nile Cruises all the way from Cairo and it is now working from Luxor to Aswan."}]}
{"question": "where to go in vietnam beaches?", "topk": [{"pid": 27714805, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where to go in vietnam beaches?\n Document: H\u1ea3i H\u00f2a Beach |  H\u1ea3i H\u00f2a Beach is a well-known beach in Vietnam. It is at Hai Hoa Commune, Tinh Gia District, Thanh Hoa Province, around 200 km from Hanoi. The untouched H\u1ea3i H\u00f2a Beach is a beautiful, wide and smooth white sandy beach overlooking the Gulf of Tonkin, far away is the island of H\u00f2n M\u00ea. To the south is S\u1ed5i Mountain and Chay Mountain. White sandy beach stretches 20 km north to the commune of Hai Ninh. 3 km to the west of H\u1ea3i H\u00f2a Beach is the National Route 1A (km 366). Currently, there are four large hotels adjacent to the beach: Queen Hotel, Hotel Xanh H\u00e0 ACB, Hotel \u0110\u1ea1i D\u01b0\u01a1ng and Hotel Cao Nguy\u1ec5n. When visiting H\u1ea3i H\u00f2a Beach, tourists may want to buy essential fish sauce, dried squid as well as dried fish and burned grilled mackerel."}]}
{"question": "what is the zip code for nogales az?", "topk": [{"pid": 22608680, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what is the zip code for nogales az?\n Document: Nogal, New Mexico |  Nogal is a census-designated place and unincorporated community in Lincoln County, New Mexico, United States. Its population was 96 as of the 2010 census. Nogal has a post office with ZIP code 88341, which opened on November 9, 1880."}]}
{"question": "when did michael vick start playing for the eagles?", "topk": [{"pid": 11392598, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: when did michael vick start playing for the eagles?\n Document: Michael Vick |  the Eagles' starting quarterback. The Associated Press and Sporting News named him the NFL Comeback Player of the Year. He also won the Bert Bell Award on March 4, 2011. In early 2011, the Eagles placed their franchise tag on Vick. He signed the one-year tender on March 2. On August 29, however, Vick and the Eagles announced they had agreed on a 6-year, $100 million contract with almost $40 million in guaranteed money. Led by Vick, Philadelphia finished the 2011 season with an 8\u20138 record. The team began with a 4\u20138 record before winning four games in a row to finish the season. The final "}]}
{"question": "where do kfc get their chicken from?", "topk": [{"pid": 26043586, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where do kfc get their chicken from?\n Document: KFC |  KFC (also known as Kentucky Fried Chicken) is an American fast food restaurant chain headquartered in Louisville, Kentucky that specializes in fried chicken. It is the world's second-largest restaurant chain (as measured by sales) after McDonald's, with 22,621 locations globally in 150 countries. The chain is a subsidiary of Yum! Brands, a restaurant company that also owns the Pizza Hut, Taco Bell and WingStreet chains. KFC was founded by Colonel Harland Sanders, an entrepreneur who began selling fried chicken from his roadside restaurant in Corbin, Kentucky during the Great Depression. Sanders identified the potential of the restaurant franchising concept and the first \"Kentucky Fried Chicken\" franchise opened in Utah in 1952. "}]}
{"question": "what is william taft famous for?", "topk": [{"pid": 8011050, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what is william taft famous for?\n Document: Fountain of Time |  of the figures. Taft is remembered for his books, such as The History of American Sculpture (1903), regarded as the first comprehensive work on the subject, and was well known for portraits and allegorical public sculpture, of which Fountain of Time is a prime example. It was produced in the period following his assignment to design sculptures for William Le Baron Jenney's 1893 Horticultural Building for the World's Columbian Exposition. During this period he designed several large-scale public works, including Fountain of the Great Lakes. Taft resided in Illinois for most of his life and worked in the Midway Studios starting in 1906."}]}
{"question": "who was jesse james killed by?", "topk": [{"pid": 1499279, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who was jesse james killed by?\n Document: The Assassination of Jesse James by the Coward Robert Ford |  In 1881, young starstruck Robert \"Bob\" Ford seeks out Jesse James when the James Gang is planning a train robbery in Blue Cut, Missouri, making unsuccessful attempts to join the gang with the help of his older brother Charley, already a member. The train turns out to be carrying only a fraction of the money originally thought, and a dispirited Frank James leaves the gang and his brother. Jesse returns home to Kansas City, Missouri, bringing the Fords, Dick Liddil and Jesse's cousin, Wood Hite. Jesse sends Charley, Wood, and Dick away, but insists that Bob stay for his help "}]}
{"question": "where did robin cook die?", "topk": [{"pid": 20469566, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where did robin cook die?\n Document: Robin Cook |  made by the medical team to revive Cook in the helicopter, he was already beyond recovery, and at 4:05 pm, minutes after arrival at the hospital, was pronounced dead. Two days later, a post-mortem examination found that Cook had died of hypertensive heart disease. A funeral was held on 12 August 2005, at St Giles' Cathedral in Edinburgh, even though Cook had been an atheist. Gordon Brown gave the eulogy, and German foreign minister Joschka Fischer was one of the mourners. Tony Blair, who was on holiday at the time, did not attend. A later memorial service at St Margaret's, Westminster, on 5 "}]}
{"question": "where did melba beals live?", "topk": [{"pid": 15223754, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where did melba beals live?\n Document: Dominican University of California | Etel Adnan, Lebanese writer and artist, art department head and philosophy professor, 1952-1972 ; Melba Beals, journalist, was among the nine African-American teenagers who over 50 years ago advanced the civil rights movement with the integration of Little Rock Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas. Today, Beals lives in the San Francisco Bay Area, and teaches journalism at Dominican University of California, where she is the chair of the communications department. ; Urso Chappell, graphic designer, writer, and world's fair historian. ; Marion Irvine, \"The Flying Nun\", broke numerous age-group records in distance running events. ; In 2006, Major General Angela Salinas was the first Hispanic female to become a United States Marine Corps general officer. ; Abigail Kinoiki Kekaulike Kaw\u0101nanakoa, member of the House of Kaw\u0101nanakoa. She is commonly referred to as a princess despite never officially being granted such a title. ; Killian Larson, American professional basketball player who currently plays in Europe. ; Se\u00e1n Mac Falls, Irish poet, songwriter, and Literary Arts philanthropist. ; Angela Salinas, Major General, Marine Corps Base Quantico. ; Hannah Stocking, American YouTuber, internet personality, and model "}]}
{"question": "how large is kony army?", "topk": [{"pid": 9548145, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: how large is kony army?\n Document: Joseph Kony |  the Juba peace talks in 2006, the Lord's Resistance Army no longer operates in Uganda. Sources claim that they are in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), the Central African Republic (CAR), or South Sudan. In 2013, Kony was reported to be in poor health, and Michel Djotodia, president of the CAR, claimed he was negotiating with Kony to surrender. By April 2017, Kony was still at large, but his force was reported to have shrunk to approximately 100 soldiers, down from an estimated high of 3,000. Both the United States and Uganda ended the hunt for Kony and the LRA, believing that the LRA was no longer a significant security risk to Uganda."}]}
{"question": "who is louisiana state senator?", "topk": [{"pid": 31684605, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who is louisiana state senator?\n Document: President of the Louisiana State Senate |  The President of the Louisiana State Senate is the highest-ranking member of the Louisiana State Senate. As presiding officer, he or she convenes session and calls members to order, but can designate another state senator to preside in his or her place. The Louisiana state senate president is fifth in gubernatorial line of succession in Louisiana. The president's counterpart in the lower house of the Louisiana Legislature is the Speaker of the Louisiana House of Representatives, currently Republican Clay Schexnayder."}]}
{"question": "what are the 7 countries that are part of central america?", "topk": [{"pid": 5182873, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what are the 7 countries that are part of central america?\n Document: Central America |  Central America (Am\u00e9rica Central,, Centroam\u00e9rica ) is a region of the Americas. It is bordered by Mexico to the north, Colombia to the south, the Caribbean Sea to the east, and the Pacific Ocean to the west. Central America consists of seven countries: Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama. Their combined population is estimated at 44.53 million (2016). Central America is a part of the Mesoamerican biodiversity hotspot, which extends from northern Guatemala to central Panama. Due to the presence of several active geologic faults and the Central America Volcanic Arc, there is a great deal of seismic activity in the region, such as volcanic eruptions and earthquakes, "}]}
{"question": "where did derek fisher go to college?", "topk": [{"pid": 15697144, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where did derek fisher go to college?\n Document: Derek Fisher |  Derek Fisher was born in Little Rock, Arkansas. He attended Parkview Arts and Science Magnet High School in Little Rock, where he was a letterman in basketball. He went on to attend the University of Arkansas at Little Rock (UALR) for four years, with a major in communications. Fisher concluded his collegiate career at Arkansas-Little Rock second on the school's all-time lists in points (1,393), assists (472), and steals (189). He averaged 12.4 points, 4.4 rebounds and 4.2 assists over 112 games and led the team in assists and steals every year. Fisher also set a school record for free throws made in a career (399) and ranked third among all-time UALR leaders in three-point field goals made (125). As a senior, he earned Sunbelt Conference Player of the Year honors after averaging 14.5 points, 5.2 rebounds and 5.2 assists per game. In 2005, Fisher pledged $700,000 to UALR towards the construction of its Jack Stephens Center auxiliary gym, since named in his honor, and the establishment of the Fisher Fellows Life Skills program, a mentoring series for UALR student-athletes."}]}
{"question": "who was kobe bryant drafted by?", "topk": [{"pid": 4755716, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who was kobe bryant drafted by?\n Document: 1996\u201397 Charlotte Hornets season |  In the 1996 NBA Draft, the Hornets selected Kobe Bryant with the 13th overall pick. Before he was chosen by the Hornets, the 17-year-old Bryant had made a lasting impression on then-Lakers general manager Jerry West, who immediately foresaw potential in Bryant's basketball ability during pre-draft workouts. West even went on to state that Bryant's workouts were some of the best he had seen. Immediately after the draft, Dave Cowens expressed that the Hornets had no use for him. Fifteen days later, West traded his starting center, Vlade Divac to the Hornets for the young Kobe Bryant."}]}
{"question": "where are the new orleans hornets moving to?", "topk": [{"pid": 19740912, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where are the new orleans hornets moving to?\n Document: Western Conference (NBA) | The New Orleans Hornets temporarily relocated to Oklahoma City due to the effect of Hurricane Katrina. The majority of home games were played in Oklahoma City, while a few remained in New Orleans. "}]}
{"question": "what language does algerian people speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 18048613, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what language does algerian people speak?\n Document: Languages of Algeria |  According to Quebecois ethnolinguist Jacques Leclerc (*1943), 72% of Algerians in 2008 spoke Arabic: 60% spoke Algerian Arabic (83% of Arabic speakers); 11.3% of Arabic speakers spoke Hassaniyya; 0.4% spoke Moroccan Arabic; 0.1% spoke Saharan Arabic; a smaller number spoke Egyptian Arabic or Iraqi Arabic. Non-native speakers learn Literary Arabic at school, and as such a relative majority of the population understands Standard Arabic or the Algerian Arabic dialect. Algerian Arabic (or darija) is spoken by 60% of the total population (83% of Arab speakers). The 1963 constitution of Algeria made Arabic the official language, and this was retained in the 1976 constitution. The 1976 constitution states in Article 3 \"Arabic is the national and official "}]}
{"question": "where was anne boleyn executed?", "topk": [{"pid": 26785679, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where was anne boleyn executed?\n Document: Anne Boleyn |  immediately before and after receiving the sacrament of the Eucharist. On the morning of Friday, 19 May, Anne was executed within the Tower precincts, not upon the site of the execution memorial, but, rather, according to historian Eric Ives, on a scaffold erected on the north side of the White Tower, in front of what is now the Waterloo Barracks. She wore a red petticoat under a loose, dark grey gown of damask trimmed in fur and a mantle of ermine. Accompanied by two female attendants, Anne made her final walk from the Queen's House to the scaffold and she showed a \"devilish spirit\" and looked \"as gay as "}]}
{"question": "what did galileo do to become famous?", "topk": [{"pid": 10766147, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what did galileo do to become famous?\n Document: History of physics |  The Italian mathematician, astronomer, and physicist Galileo Galilei (1564\u20131642) was famous for his support for Copernicanism, his astronomical discoveries, empirical experiments and his improvement of the telescope. As a mathematician, Galileo's role in the university culture of his era was subordinated to the three major topics of study: law, medicine, and theology (which was closely allied to philosophy). Galileo, however, felt that the descriptive content of the technical disciplines warranted philosophical interest, particularly because mathematical analysis of astronomical observations \u2013 notably, Copernicus' analysis of the relative motions of the Sun, Earth, Moon, and planets \u2013 indicated that philosophers' statements about the nature of the universe could be shown to be "}]}
{"question": "what school did martin luther king jr received his doctorate degree from?", "topk": [{"pid": 8938599, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what school did martin luther king jr received his doctorate degree from?\n Document: History of San Diego State University |  doctorate degree. To commemorate his visit, the campus added his portrait to the campus library collection and a granite stone marker placed where his helicopter landed (California Historical Landmark #798). In April 2008, a plaque that commemorated his visit was stolen and has yet to be recovered. On May 29, 1964 Martin Luther King Jr. spoke at the Open Air Theater about proposed legislation in improving rights for African Americans. In 1965, San Diego State began offering a doctorate in chemistry in a joint effort with University of California, San Diego. By 1991, the campus had eight different doctorate programs. Research became a vital "}]}
{"question": "where buddha come from?", "topk": [{"pid": 31240641, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where buddha come from?\n Document: Dahui Zonggao |  ascended the high seat in the lecture hall at the request of Madame Chang K'ang-kuo (\u5f35\u5eb7\u570b\u592b\u4eba). He said, \"Once a monk asked Yun-men this question, 'where do all the Buddhas come from?' Yun-men answered. 'The East Mountain walks over the water' (Tung-shan shuei sheng hsing). But if I were he, I would have given a different answer. 'Where do all the Buddhas come from?' 'As the fragrant breeze comes from the south, a slight coolness naturally stirs in the palace pavilion.'\" When I heard this, all of a sudden there was no more before and after. Time stopped. I ceased to feel any disturbance in my mind, and remained in a state of utter calmness.\" As it turned out, Yuanwu did not "}]}
{"question": "what did king henry viii rule?", "topk": [{"pid": 10780947, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what did king henry viii rule?\n Document: Henry VIII |  in Wales Acts 1535 and 1542, and he was the first English monarch to rule as King of Ireland following the Crown of Ireland Act 1542. Henry's contemporaries considered him to be an attractive, educated, and accomplished king. He has been described as \"one of the most charismatic rulers to sit on the English throne\" and his reign has been described as the \"most important\" in English history. He was an author and composer. As he aged, he became severely overweight and his health suffered. He is frequently characterised in his later life as a lustful, egotistical, paranoid and tyrannical monarch. He was succeeded by his son Edward VI."}]}
{"question": "what type of cancer did larry hagman have?", "topk": [{"pid": 23110484, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what type of cancer did larry hagman have?\n Document: Larry Hagman |  In June 2011, Hagman said he had stage 2 throat cancer. He commented, \"As J. R. I could get away with anything \u2014 bribery, blackmail, and adultery, but I got caught by cancer. I do want everyone to know that it is a very common and treatable form of cancer. I will be receiving treatment while working on the new Dallas series. I could not think of a better place to be than working on a show I love, with people I love.\" Hagman had an acorn-sized tumor removed from his tongue in 2011. In June 2012, the cancer was said to be in remission. Then, "}]}
{"question": "where is byron nelson 2012?", "topk": [{"pid": 26775176, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where is byron nelson 2012?\n Document: Byron Nelson High School |  In May of 2020, it was announced that the 2019-2020 Byron Nelson Symphony Orchestra was invited to perform at the prestigious Midwest International Band & Orchestra clinic in Chicago, Illinois. The orchestra is composed of the top string, woodwind, brass and percussion students from both the band and orchestra programs. The ensemble is under the direction of Gary Keller, director of orchestras, and Jed Weeks, director of bands. The symphony orchestra was formed in 2012 and has received UIL Sweepstakes Awards for the past eight years."}]}
{"question": "what wars did robert e lee served in?", "topk": [{"pid": 18866509, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what wars did robert e lee served in?\n Document: Robert E. Lee |  first year of the Civil War, he served in minor combat operations and as a senior military adviser to Confederate President Jefferson Davis. Lee took command of the Army of Northern Virginia in June 1862 during the Peninsula Campaign following the wounding of Joseph E. Johnston. He succeeded in driving the Union Army of the Potomac under George B. McClellan away from the Confederate capital of Richmond during the Seven Days Battles, although he was unable to destroy McClellan's army. Lee then overcame Union forces under John Pope at the Second Battle of Bull Run in August. His invasion of Maryland "}]}
{"question": "what russian language called?", "topk": [{"pid": 33166275, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what russian language called?\n Document: Great Russian language |  Great Russian language (Russian: \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a, Velikorusskiy yazyk) is a name given in the 19th century to the Russian language as opposed to the other two major East Slavic languages: Belarusian (\"White Russian\") and Ukrainian (\"Little Russian\"). For instance, Vladimir Dal's monumental dictionary of the Russian language is titled Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language. In 19th-century Imperial Russia, many scholars did not distinguish between the East Slavic languages spoken within the borders of the Russian Empire. The East Slavic languages were claimed to be mutually intelligible, a position since called into question. The Great Russian or just Russian language was formed in the Late Middle Ages in the northern Russian principalities under heavy influence of Church Slavonic. As compared to the Great Russian, other Eastern Slavonic languages were termed one-dimensional because they lacked the stratum of high speech derived from the Church Slavonic. For political reasons, the literary Russian language evolved under the significant influence of the Moscow dialect."}]}
{"question": "who is in charge of libya now?", "topk": [{"pid": 32166346, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who is in charge of libya now?\n Document: Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh |  Abdulhamid Mohammed Al-Dabaiba (\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0629 also spelled Dbeibah; born 13 February 1959 ) is a Libyan politician who is the current Prime Minister of Libya's interim Government of National Unity. His appointment on 5 February 2021 came through the Libyan Political Dialogue Forum, and he is expected to hold the office of leader until elections scheduled for December 2021. Al-Dabaiba campaigned jointly on the presidential ticket with Mohamed al-Menfi and Musa Al-Koni as vice president. Al-Dabaiba\u2019s government is the first unified government since 2014."}]}
{"question": "what currency does australia use 2012?", "topk": [{"pid": 13800269, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what currency does australia use 2012?\n Document: Commemorative coins of Australia |  The 2012 commemorative $2 coin was minted to acknowledge Remembrance Day. It features a poppy in the centre on a background of microtext, reading: \"remembrance day\" and \"lest we forget\". There are also poppies on either side of the main design. The obverse features the third effigy of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II by Ian Rank-Broadley, and \"Australia 2012\". A coloured version of the coin is also to be circulated, (with a mintage of around 500,000), as Australia's first coloured circulating coin. As Canada also has coloured circulating coins, Australia is now the second country to do so."}]}
{"question": "when did shays rebellion start?", "topk": [{"pid": 6533916, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: when did shays rebellion start?\n Document: 1786 in the United States | August – James Rumsey tests his first steam boat in the Potomac river at Shepherdstown Virginia (now West Virginia). ; August 29 – Shays' Rebellion begins in Massachusetts. "}]}
{"question": "what kind of disease does montel williams have?", "topk": [{"pid": 15973056, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what kind of disease does montel williams have?\n Document: The Montel Williams Show |  In its early years, Montel was similar to most tabloid talk shows especially The Jerry Springer Show. As time went on, however, the genre became less popular, and toward the end of the show's run, Montel usually focused on inspirational stories and less controversial subjects. Common themes seen on Montel include finding lost loves, reuniting mothers who gave their children up for adoption, or stories of strong women who faced certain danger (such as rape or attempted murder) and fought their way out. Multiple sclerosis was also a frequent topic, as Williams suffers from the disease. Most Wednesdays (and sometimes on Fridays as well during the summer), self-proclaimed psychic Sylvia Browne was Montel's guest, and performed psychic readings of guests as well as discussing her ideas "}]}
{"question": "where do flemish come from?", "topk": [{"pid": 4795094, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where do flemish come from?\n Document: Flemish people |  The Flemish or Flemings (Vlamingen ) are a Germanic ethnic group native to Flanders, Belgium, who speak Flemish Dutch. They are one of two principal ethnic groups in Belgium, the other being the French-speaking Walloons. Flemish people make up the majority of the Belgian population, at about 60%. \"Flemish\" was historically a geographical term, as all inhabitants of the medieval County of Flanders in modern-day Belgium, France, and the Netherlands were referred to as \"Flemings\", irrespective of their ethnicity or language. The contemporary region of Flanders comprises a part of this historical county, as well as parts of the medieval duchy of Brabant and the medieval county of Loon, where the modern Flemish ethnic group and culture gradually formed."}]}
{"question": "when is the last time the ravens won a superbowl?", "topk": [{"pid": 29297736, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: when is the last time the ravens won a superbowl?\n Document: Carleton Ravens |  The Ravens have won 15 of the last 18 national championships (2003 to 2007, 2009, 2011 to 2017, 2019, 2020). Below is their regular season record since 1996\u201397. Of note, they have captured the Wilson Cup 12 times."}]}
{"question": "where did kansas city royals come from?", "topk": [{"pid": 24326319, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where did kansas city royals come from?\n Document: History of the Kansas City Royals |  The following is a detailed history of the Kansas City Royals, a Major League Baseball team that began play in 1969 in Kansas City, Missouri. The team is currently in the American League Central Division. The franchise has won one wild card berth, seven division titles, four league championships, and two World Series titles."}]}
{"question": "what style of music does john mayer play?", "topk": [{"pid": 21680723, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what style of music does john mayer play?\n Document: John Mayer (composer) |   John Mayer (28 October 1930 \u2013 9 March 2004) was an Indian composer known primarily for his fusions of jazz with Indian music in the British-based group Indo-Jazz Fusions with the Jamaican-born saxophonist Joe Harriott. Mayer was born in Calcutta, Bengal, British India, to an Anglo-Indian father and Tamil mother. After studying with Phillipe Sandre in Calcutta and Melhi Mehta in Bombay, he won a scholarship to London's Royal Academy of Music in 1952, where he studied composition with Matyas Seiber, as well as comparative music and religion in eastern and western cultures. He worked as a violinist with the London Philharmonic Orchestra (1953\u201358) and then with the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra (1958\u201365), but was also composing fusions of Hindustani classical and Western classical forms fused with jazz undertones from 1952 onwards. His Violin Sonata was performed by Yehudi Menuhin in 1955. In the 1960s he worked extensively with the "}]}
{"question": "what is the theme of scarlet letter by nathaniel hawthorne?", "topk": [{"pid": 12369532, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what is the theme of scarlet letter by nathaniel hawthorne?\n Document: The Scarlet Letter |  The Scarlet Letter: A Romance is a work of historical fiction by American author Nathaniel Hawthorne, published in 1850. Set in Puritan Massachusetts Bay Colony during the years 1642 to 1649, the novel tells the story of Hester Prynne, who conceives a daughter through an affair and then struggles to create a new life of repentance and dignity. Containing a number of religious and historic allusions, the book explores themes of legalism, sin, and guilt. The Scarlet Letter was one of the first mass-produced books in the United States. It was popular when first published and is considered a classic work today. It inspired numerous film, television, and stage adaptations. Critics have described it as a masterwork, and novelist D. H. Lawrence called it a \"perfect work of the American imagination\"."}]}
{"question": "what inventions did thomas edison invent list?", "topk": [{"pid": 8794699, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what inventions did thomas edison invent list?\n Document: List of Edison patents |  Edison is credited for contributing to various inventions, including the phonograph, the kinetoscope, the dictaphone, the electric lamp (in particular the incandescent light bulb), and the autographic printer. He also greatly improved the telephone by inventing the carbon microphone. Most of these inventions were not completely original but improvements of earlier inventions. However, one of Edison's major innovations was the first industrial research and development lab, which was built in Menlo Park and West Orange. Throughout the 20th century, Edison was the world's most prolific inventor. At the beginning of the century, he held 736 U.S. patents. His final count was 1,093 U.S. patents, including 1084 utility patents (patents for inventions) and 9 artistic design patents. It was not until June 17, 2003 that he was passed by Japanese inventor Shunpei Yamazaki. Yamazaki was subsequently passed by Australian inventor Kia Silverbrook on February 26, 2008."}]}
{"question": "where did djokovic come from?", "topk": [{"pid": 24080733, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where did djokovic come from?\n Document: Novak Djokovic |  Novak Djokovic was born on 22 May 1987 in Belgrade, SR Serbia, SFR Yugoslavia, to Sr\u0111an and Dijana \u0110okovi\u0107. He is of paternal Serbian and maternal Croatian descent. His two younger brothers, Marko and Djordje, have also played professional tennis. As a young child, Djokovic was given a mini-racket and a soft foam ball, by his parents, which his father claimed, became \"the most beloved toy in his life\". Djokovic began playing tennis at the age of four, when his parents sent him to a tennis camp in Novi Sad, as his parents had not played any tennis in the past. In the summer of 1993, before attending primary school, the six-year-old was sent to a tennis camp organized by the Teniski Klub Partizan and overseen by Yugoslav tennis player "}]}
{"question": "who is the arizona cardinals backup quarterback?", "topk": [{"pid": 18629437, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who is the arizona cardinals backup quarterback?\n Document: History of the Arizona Cardinals |  Several QB options were floated for 2011, including veteran Donovan McNabb (a part-time resident of Chandler, a local suburb) and Carson Palmer (who Kurt Warner personally lobbies for). In the end, the Cardinals got Eagles backup QB Kevin Kolb in exchange for trading CB Dominique Rodgers-Cromartie. They beat Carolina in Week 1 for Kolb's first regular season game on the team, but lost the next three against Washington, Seattle, and New York despite close scores. In Week 5, they headed to Minnesota seeking their first win there since 1977. Week 8 saw the Cardinals returning from their bye week to play the "}]}
{"question": "what part of the country is new england?", "topk": [{"pid": 26292952, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what part of the country is new england?\n Document: Eastern United States |  New England is a region of the United States located in the northeastern corner of the country, bounded by the Atlantic Ocean, Canada and the state of New York, consisting of the modern states of Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut. In one of the earliest English settlements in the New World, English Pilgrims from Europe first settled in New England in 1620, in the colony of Plymouth. In the late 18th century, the New England colonies would be among the first North American British colonies to demonstrate ambitions of independence from the British Crown. New England produced the first examples of American literature and philosophy and "}]}
{"question": "what money to take to turkey?", "topk": [{"pid": 15122302, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what money to take to turkey?\n Document: Jean Schmidt |  A few days before the 2008 congressional election, Krikorian published a letter stating that \"Jean Schmidt has taken $30,000 in blood money from Turkish government sponsored political action committees to deny the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenian men, women and children by the Ottoman Turkish Government during World War I.\" Finally, the flier asserted that it could be adequately verified by the Federal Election Commission's website. He repeated the letter to the Ohio Elections Commission. The Ohio Elections Commission issued a split decision on the case, failing to find that all of the preceding three remarks had been published in violation of ORC 3517.21(B)(10) by clear and convincing evidence. In a series of 4 panel votes, Commissioners affirmed that Turkish American funds "}]}
{"question": "what kind of music did jimi hendrix play?", "topk": [{"pid": 12387319, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what kind of music did jimi hendrix play?\n Document: Jimi Hendrix |  vocabulary every bit as personal as the blues with which he began.\" While creating his unique musical voice and guitar style, Hendrix synthesized diverse genres, including blues, R&B, soul, British rock, American folk music, 1950s rock and roll, and jazz. Musicologist David Moskowitz emphasized the importance of blues music in Hendrix's playing style, and according to authors Steven Roby and Brad Schreiber, \"[He] explored the outer reaches of psychedelic rock\". His influence is evident in a variety of popular music formats, and he has contributed significantly to the development of hard rock, heavy metal, funk, post-punk, grunge, and hip hop music. His lasting influence on modern guitar players "}]}
{"question": "what degrees did obama get in college?", "topk": [{"pid": 29664185, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what degrees did obama get in college?\n Document: Barack Obama |  India for three weeks. Later in 1981, he transferred to Columbia University in New York City as a junior, where he majored in political science with a specialty in international relations and in English literature and lived off-campus on West 109th Street. He graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1983 and a 3.7 GPA. After graduating, Obama worked for about a year at the Business International Corporation, where he was a financial researcher and writer, then as a project coordinator for the New York Public Interest Research Group on the City College of New York campus for three months in 1985."}]}
{"question": "who were alexander graham bell's siblings?", "topk": [{"pid": 816444, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who were alexander graham bell's siblings?\n Document: Alexander Graham Bell |  Alexander Bell was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, on March 3, 1847. The family home was at South Charlotte Street, and has a stone inscription marking it as Alexander Graham Bell's birthplace. He had two brothers: Melville James Bell (1845\u20131870) and Edward Charles Bell (1848\u20131867), both of whom would die of tuberculosis. His father was Professor Alexander Melville Bell, a phonetician, and his mother was Eliza Grace Bell (n\u00e9e Symonds). Born as just \"Alexander Bell\", at age 10, he made a plea to his father to have a middle name like his two brothers. For his 11th birthday, his father acquiesced and allowed him to adopt the name \"Graham\", chosen out of respect for Alexander Graham, a Canadian being treated by his father who had become a family friend. To close relatives and friends he remained \"Aleck\"."}]}
{"question": "when tupac was shot?", "topk": [{"pid": 12030650, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: when tupac was shot?\n Document: Murder of Tupac Shakur |  Tupac Shakur (professionally known as 2Pac), a highly successful American rapper, was murdered on September 7, 1996, in a drive-by shooting in Las Vegas, Nevada. He was 25 years old. The shooting occurred at 11:15 p.m. (PDT), when the car carrying Shakur was stopped at a red light at East Flamingo Road and Koval Lane. Shakur was struck by four .40 caliber rounds fired from a Glock: two in the chest, one in the arm, and one in the thigh. He died from his wounds six days later."}]}
{"question": "when did liverpool fc last win the champions league?", "topk": [{"pid": 6665937, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: when did liverpool fc last win the champions league?\n Document: 1975\u201376 Football League First Division |  Liverpool won the First Division title for the ninth time in the club's history that season and the first under manager Bob Paisley. They won the title on their last game of the season on 4 May, 1976, beating relegated Wolverhampton Wanderers 3-1 at Molineux. Had they not won, Queens Park Rangers would have been champions, having beaten Leeds United 2-0 at Loftus Road in their last game. Despite that, QPR still managed to finish in their highest ever position of runners-up and qualified for the UEFA Cup. Sheffield United's relegation was confirmed on 27 March after losing 5-0 to Tottenham Hotspur. Burnley went down on 19 April after a 1-0 loss at home to Manchester United and Wolverhampton Wanderers went down on the final day of the campaign after their 3-1 loss to Liverpool."}]}
{"question": "who played jeannie?", "topk": [{"pid": 13313476, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who played jeannie?\n Document: Jeannie (film) |  Jeannie (also known as Girl in Distress) is a 1941 British romantic comedy film directed by Harold French and starring Barbara Mullen, Michael Redgrave, and Albert Lieven. The film's sets were designed by Duncan Sutherland. Based on a play of the same name by Aim\u00e9e Stuart, it was loosely remade in 1957 as Let's Be Happy."}]}
{"question": "what kind of shoes do french people wear?", "topk": [{"pid": 19698493, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what kind of shoes do french people wear?\n Document: Shoe |  A common casual shoe in the Pyrenees during the Middle Ages was the espadrille. This is a sandal with braided jute soles and a fabric upper portion, and often includes fabric laces that tie around the ankle. The term is French and comes from the esparto grass. The shoe originated in the Catalonian region of Spain as early as the 13th century, and was commonly worn by peasants in the farming communities in the area.  In medieval times shoes could be up to two feet long, with their toes sometimes filled with hair, wool, moss, or grass. Many medieval shoes were "}]}
{"question": "where was st peter killed?", "topk": [{"pid": 6766050, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where was st peter killed?\n Document: The Assassination of Saint Peter Martyr (Moretto) |  The painting depicts the martyrdom of Peter of Verona, who was killed in 1252 in the forest of Barlassina. Moretto follows traditional iconography, which shows the saint writing on the earth, with his own blood, the word \"Credo\". Behind him, Carino of Balsamo prepares to deliver the final blow with a dagger while, at left, one of Peter's traveling companions is also killed. The upper section of the painting is occupied by four angels on clouds. The angel in the foreground bears a crown, another a palm of martyrdom, and the last two lilies, symbols of purity. In the background of the scene, a thicket of trees represents the forest where the martyrdom took place. Among the shade of the trees, at the center of the painting, there are two carpenters. One is intent on his work, and the other is turning to look at the martyrdom."}]}
{"question": "who does jeremy shockey play for in 2012?", "topk": [{"pid": 15066098, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who does jeremy shockey play for in 2012?\n Document: Jeremy Shockey |  Jeremy Charles Shockey (born August 18, 1980) is a former American football tight end. He was drafted by the New York Giants 14th overall in the 2002 NFL Draft. He played college football at the University of Miami. The winner of the first-ever Diet Pepsi NFL Rookie of the Year Award in 2002, Shockey earned four Pro Bowl selections in his career and received Super Bowl rings with the Giants in Super Bowl XLII and with the Saints in Super Bowl XLIV."}]}
{"question": "what college did deion sanders jr go to?", "topk": [{"pid": 11965984, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what college did deion sanders jr go to?\n Document: Deion Sanders |  Sanders enrolled at Florida State University and played three sports for the Florida State Seminoles: football, baseball, and track. Beginning his freshman year, he started in the Seminoles' secondary, played outfield for the baseball team that finished fifth in the nation, and helped lead the track and field team to a conference championship. Under head coach Bobby Bowden, Sanders was a two-time consensus All-American cornerback in 1987 and 1988, and a third-team All-American in 1986, intercepting 14 passes in his career, including three in bowl games, and managed to return one interception 100 yards for a touchdown breaking Fred Biletnikoff's interception return record by one "}]}
{"question": "when did the battle of alamo start?", "topk": [{"pid": 24925051, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: when did the battle of alamo start?\n Document: Battle of the Alamo |  The Battle of the Alamo (February 23 \u2013 March 6, 1836) was a pivotal event in the Texas Revolution. Following a 13-day siege, Mexican troops under President General Antonio L\u00f3pez de Santa Anna reclaimed the Alamo Mission near San Antonio de B\u00e9xar (modern-day San Antonio, Texas, United States), killing most of the Texians and Tejanos inside. Santa Anna's cruelty during the battle inspired many Texians and Tejanos to join the Texian Army. Buoyed by a desire for revenge, the Texians defeated the Mexican Army at the Battle of San Jacinto, on April 21, 1836, ending the rebellion in favor of the newly-formed Republic of Texas. Several months previously, Texians had driven all Mexican troops out of Mexican Texas. About 100 Texians were then "}]}
{"question": "what were the names of henry viii's three children?", "topk": [{"pid": 20512066, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what were the names of henry viii's three children?\n Document: Children of Henry VIII |  Henry VIII of England had several children. The best known children are the three legitimate offspring who survived infancy and would succeed him as monarchs of England successively, Edward VI, Mary I and Elizabeth I. His first two wives, Catherine of Aragon and Anne Boleyn, had several pregnancies that ended in stillbirth, miscarriage, or death in infancy. Henry acknowledged one illegitimate child, Henry FitzRoy, as his own, but is suspected to have fathered several illegitimate children by different mistresses. The number and identity of these is a matter of historical debate. There are many theories about whether Henry VIII had fertility difficulties. His last three wives, Anne of Cleves, Catherine Howard and Catherine Parr are not known to have conceived by him, although Parr conceived in her next marriage. None of Henry's acknowledged children (legitimate or otherwise) had children of their own, leaving him with no direct descendants after the death of Elizabeth in 1603."}]}
{"question": "what was queen elizabeth ii childhood nickname?", "topk": [{"pid": 19239197, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what was queen elizabeth ii childhood nickname?\n Document: Personality and image of Elizabeth II |  Private Eye, the British satirical magazine, has given the royal family working-class nicknames, as though they were characters in a soap opera. Queen Elizabeth II's nickname is \"Brenda\". The Crown, a biographical story about the reign of the Queen by Netflix, was released globally on 4 November 2016. It is based on an award-winning play, The Audience, and is a biopic drama television series, created and written by Peter Morgan and produced by Left Bank Pictures and Sony Pictures Television for Netflix. The show received critical accolade and has won many awards, including that of Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series at the 70th Primetime Emmy Awards for Claire Foy."}]}
{"question": "where did tim tebow grow up?", "topk": [{"pid": 30479318, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where did tim tebow grow up?\n Document: Tim Tebow |  him from the 2010 Sugar Bowl to the 2010 NFL Draft. It premiered on January 6, 2011. On November 8, 2011, the documentary was released on DVD. On May 31, 2011, HarperCollins released Through My Eyes, an autobiography that Tebow co-wrote with author Nathan Whitaker. Tebow details his early life growing up in Jacksonville and the Philippines, as well as his experiences as a college football quarterback. By March 4, 2012, it had spent 24 weeks on the New York Times best seller list. It was named the #1 sports book of 2011. Tim followed his memoir with a young readers\u2019 edition titled Through My Eyes: "}]}
{"question": "where is chesapeake bay bridge?", "topk": [{"pid": 24723420, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where is chesapeake bay bridge?\n Document: Chesapeake Bay Bridge |  The Chesapeake Bay Bridge (also known locally as the Bay Bridge) is a major dual-span bridge in the U.S. state of Maryland. Spanning the Chesapeake Bay, it connects the state's rural Eastern Shore region with the urban Western Shore, between Stevensville and the capital city of Annapolis. The original span, opened in 1952 and with a length of 4.3 mi, was the world's longest continuous over-water steel structure. The parallel span was added in 1973. The bridge is officially named the Gov. William Preston Lane Jr. Memorial Bridge after William Preston Lane Jr. who, as the 52nd Governor of Maryland, initiated its construction in the late 1940s "}]}
{"question": "who played victoria barkley?", "topk": [{"pid": 18322078, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who played victoria barkley?\n Document: The Big Valley | Victoria Barkley, portrayed by Barbara Stanwyck, was the widow of Thomas Barkley. She was the head of the wealthy, influential Barkley family, who lived in 19th-century Stockton in California's Central Valley. She was the main character of the series. Victoria Barkley was the owner and head of the Barkley ranch. In fact, Stanwyck's refusal to portray Barkley as fragile was controversial at the time. Barkley's husband Tom had been killed 6 years before the beginning of the series. Victoria Barkley loved and was proud of all her children, including her late husband's illegitimate son Heath, to whom she would refer as \"my "}]}
{"question": "where did kennedy's inaugural address take place?", "topk": [{"pid": 16799763, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where did kennedy's inaugural address take place?\n Document: Inauguration of John F. Kennedy |  The inauguration of John F. Kennedy as the 35th president of the United States was held on Friday, January 20, 1961, at the East Portico of the United States Capitol in Washington, D.C. It was the 44th inauguration, marking the commencement of Kennedy's only term as president and Lyndon B. Johnson's only term as vice president. Kennedy was assassinated 2 years, 306 days into this term, and Johnson succeeded to the presidency. Kennedy had narrowly defeated Richard Nixon, the incumbent vice president, in the presidential election. He was the first Catholic to become president, the youngest person elected to the office, and the first U.S. president born in the 20th century. His inaugural address encompassed the major themes of his campaign and would define his presidency during a time of economic prosperity, emerging social changes, and diplomatic challenges. This inauguration was the first in which a poet, Robert Frost, participated in the program. For this inauguration, the Joint Congressional Committee on Inaugural Ceremonies was chaired by Senator John Sparkman, and included Senators Carl Hayden and Styles Bridges, and Representatives Sam Rayburn, John W. McCormack, and Charles A. Halleck."}]}
{"question": "what countries have german as the official language?", "topk": [{"pid": 23518146, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what countries have german as the official language?\n Document: List of countries and territories where German is an official language |  German is the official language of six countries, all of which lie in central and western Europe. These countries (with the addition of South Tyrol of Italy) also form the Council for German Orthography and are referred to as the German Sprachraum (German language area)."}]}
{"question": "where did the taliban began?", "topk": [{"pid": 25310235, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where did the taliban began?\n Document: Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (1996\u20132001) |  The Taliban and its rule arose from the chaos after the Soviet\u2013Afghan War. It began as an Islamic and Pashtun politico-religious movement composed of madrasa students in southern Afghanistan. Overwhelmingly ethnic Pashtuns, the Taliban blended Pashtunwali tribal code with elements of Salafist teaching to form an anti-Western and anti-modern Islamist ideology with which it ruled. It began to receive support from neighbouring Pakistan as well as from Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates. A small Taliban militia first emerged near Kandahar in the spring and summer of 1994, committing vigilante acts against minor warlords, with a fund of 250,000 USD from local businessmen. They soon began to receive backing from local "}]}
{"question": "what kind of government system did ancient egypt have?", "topk": [{"pid": 7013849, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what kind of government system did ancient egypt have?\n Document: History of the Egyptian parliament |  Egypt is known for beginning the earliest administrative and legislative codes in history. Throughout its history, formidable human cultures and civilizations offered the most advanced form of governance and management. The Pharaonic civilization laid the groundwork of governance and management. The Pharaoh, on top of the state hierarchy, appointed high-ranking government officials. A viable system of government has been in force ever since the third and fourth dynasties, several codes were unleashed; some were related to limited working hours of peasants while others combatted forced labor and other tiring jobs. After Alexander the Great had invaded Egypt in 330 B.C., the Hellenistic era began, mixing between the Egyptian and the Greek civilizations. "}]}
{"question": "who plays elena gilbert on vampire diaries?", "topk": [{"pid": 16344415, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who plays elena gilbert on vampire diaries?\n Document: List of The Vampire Diaries characters | Played by Nina Dobrev (Original) ; Starring seasons: 1\u20138 ; Voice only role season: 7 ; The Originals Episode: \"Red Door\" Elena Gilbert (based on Elena Gilbert from the novels) is the central character and the female lead of the series for the first six seasons. She is the biological daughter of John Gilbert and Isobel Flemming, and the adopted daughter of Grayson and Miranda Gilbert. She has a younger brother named Jeremy Gilbert. She has an adoptive aunt named Jenna Sommers who serves as Elena and Jeremy's legal guardian in the first two seasons of the series but was killed by Klaus Mikaelson. Elena Gilbert is a descendant and doppelg\u00e4nger of Katherine Petrova."}]}
{"question": "what happened to jill valentine?", "topk": [{"pid": 32805980, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what happened to jill valentine?\n Document: Jill Valentine |  was her resignation from the police immediately before the city's population was infected with the virus. She quit in protest over the failure of law enforcement to take action against Umbrella but remained in the city to investigate the corporation. The police uniform she wore in the original game was replaced with a less formal blue tube top, black miniskirt and knee-high boots. In Nemesis, she escapes Raccoon City before its destruction from a nuclear strike as part of a U.S. government cover-up. She is pursued by Nemesis, a supersoldier whose task is to kill all remaining members of the STARS team. Instead "}]}
{"question": "what does the missouri river bisect?", "topk": [{"pid": 32137529, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what does the missouri river bisect?\n Document: Government of South Dakota |  The Missouri River, bisects the state. The area east of the Missouri River (or \"East River\"), is generally more moderate, with views that are more in line with those found in its Midwestern neighbors, Iowa and Minnesota. \"West River\" is more conservative, with views that are generally more in line with those found in its western neighbors, Montana and Wyoming. Large exceptions exist to the East River-West River political generalizations, however. The strongest Democratic counties in the state are West River. These counties are located within Indian Reservations. The strongest Republican counties are located East River. These counties were primarily settled by Protestant Germans from Russia, and be they Mennonite, Lutheran, Baptist or Reformed, they vote overwhelmingly Republican. A large part of the western half of East River responds politically in the same fashion as West River. Many observers think that the James River Valley really is the political dividing line between East River political thought and West River political thought."}]}
{"question": "what nationality is taylor lautner jacob black?", "topk": [{"pid": 27497398, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what nationality is taylor lautner jacob black?\n Document: Taylor Lautner |  Taylor Daniel Lautner (born February 11, 1992) is an American actor and model. He is best known for playing shapeshifter Jacob Black in The Twilight Saga film series. Lautner began his acting career playing bit roles in comedy series such as The Bernie Mac Show (2003) and My Wife and Kids (2004), before having voice roles in television series like What's New, Scooby-Doo? (2005) and Danny Phantom (2005). In 2005, he appeared in the film Cheaper by the Dozen 2 and starred in The Adventures of Sharkboy and Lavagirl in 3-D. He also starred in the 2011 action film Abduction. From 2014 to 2018, Lautner starred "}]}
{"question": "what animal represents california?", "topk": [{"pid": 16816031, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what animal represents california?\n Document: Great Seal of California |  The Great Seal of the State of California was adopted at the California state Constitutional Convention of 1849 and has undergone minor design changes since then, the last being the standardization of the seal in 1937. The seal shows the Roman goddess Minerva, known as Athena in Greek mythology, the goddess of wisdom and war, because she was born an adult, and California was never a territory; a California grizzly bear, the official state animal, feeding on grape vines, representing California's wine production; a sheaf of grain, representing agriculture; a miner, representing the California Gold Rush and the mining industry; "}]}
{"question": "what company does nike own?", "topk": [{"pid": 11762272, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what company does nike own?\n Document: Nike, Inc. |  Nike has acquired and sold several apparel and footwear companies over the course of its history. Its first acquisition was the upscale footwear company Cole Haan in 1988, followed by the purchase of Bauer Hockey in 1994. In 2002, Nike bought surf apparel company Hurley International from founder Bob Hurley. In 2003, Nike paid US$309 million to acquire sneaker company Converse. The company acquired Starter in 2004 and soccer uniform maker Umbro in 2007. In order to refocus its business lines, Nike began divesting itself of some of its subsidiaries in the 2000s. It sold Starter in 2007 and Bauer Hockey in 2008. The company sold Umbro in 2012 and Cole Haan in 2013. As of 2020, Nike owns only one subsidiary: Converse Inc. In February 2021, Nike acquired Datalogue, a New York based company focused on digital sales and machine learning technology."}]}
{"question": "what language do colombian people speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 20406876, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what language do colombian people speak?\n Document: Languages of Colombia |  More than 99.5% of Colombians speak the Spanish language; also 65 Amerindian languages, 2 Creole languages, the Portuguese language and the Romani language are spoken in the country. English has official status in the San Andr\u00e9s, Providencia and Santa Catalina Islands. The overwhelming majority of Colombians speak Spanish (see also Colombian Spanish), but in total 101 languages are listed for Colombia in the Ethnologue database. The specific number of spoken languages varies slightly since some authors consider as different languages what others consider to be varieties or dialects of the same language. Best estimates recorded 71 languages that are spoken "}]}
{"question": "what year did ray allen join the nba?", "topk": [{"pid": 9083308, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what year did ray allen join the nba?\n Document: Ray Allen |  On June 28, 2007, the Sonics traded Allen and Glen Davis, the 35th overall pick in the 2007 NBA draft, to the Celtics in exchange for Delonte West, Wally Szczerbiak, and the fifth overall pick, Jeff Green. Shortly after acquiring Allen, the Celtics acquired Minnesota Timberwolves forward Kevin Garnett to play alongside Allen and Paul Pierce. Upon joining the Celtics, Allen changed his jersey to number 20 because Paul Pierce already had number 34 in Boston. On November 4, 2007, Allen passed 17,000 points for his career with his first of two 3-pointers in overtime in a 98\u201395 victory against the Toronto Raptors, in which he sank the game "}]}
{"question": "what color jerseys do the redskins wear at home?", "topk": [{"pid": 10105749, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what color jerseys do the redskins wear at home?\n Document: 2010 NFL season |  In the 2010 season, the Washington Redskins were the only team who made a major change to their main uniforms, wearing gold pants with their burgundy jerseys, and except for a game against the Packers, wore them for home games instead of their white jerseys and red pants. The white pants were not abandoned entirely, and were worn together with the burgundy jerseys for the two away games (and one home game) in which their opponent wore white at home. This was made possible with a sleeve modification, in which the broad yellow and white stripes were severely shrunken on an elastic band (same for white jerseys) so that when wearing the gold "}]}
{"question": "what is claire danes famous for?", "topk": [{"pid": 29090724, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what is claire danes famous for?\n Document: Claire Danes |  of Andrew Wyeth's famous painting Christina's World. Olson suffered from muscular deterioration that left her weak and partially paralyzed. Danes was praised for her dance skills and acting in the project. In January 2007, Danes performed in Performance Space 122's Edith and Jenny. Later in 2007, Danes made her Broadway theatre debut as Eliza Doolittle in the Roundabout Theatre Company revival of George Bernard Shaw's Pygmalion, directed by David Grindley at the American Airlines Theatre. In January 2012, Harvard University's Hasty Pudding Theatricals named Danes their 2012 Woman of the Year. In March 2016, Danes performed in Dry Powder by Sarah Burgess at The Public Theater, starring alongside John Krasinski, Hank Azaria and Sanjit De Silva. The play was directed by Thomas Kail."}]}
{"question": "what county is san antonio in?", "topk": [{"pid": 5746427, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what county is san antonio in?\n Document: San Antonio, New Mexico |   San Antonio is a census-designated place in Socorro County, New Mexico, United States, roughly in the center of the state, on the Rio Grande. The entire population of the county is approximately 18,000."}]}
{"question": "what characters does matt stone do?", "topk": [{"pid": 17877141, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what characters does matt stone do?\n Document: List of South Park characters |  Matt Stone, is a common topic throughout the series. Cartman\u2014loud, obnoxious, and obese\u2014is sometimes portrayed as the series' antihero and whose anti-Semitic attitude has resulted in an ever-progressing rivalry with Kyle. Kenny, who comes from a poor family, wears his parka hood so tightly that it covers most of his face and muffles his speech. During the show's first five seasons, Kenny would die in almost every single episode before returning in the next without explanation. Stone and Parker perform the voices of most of the male South Park characters. Mary Kay Bergman voiced the majority of the female characters until her death in 1999. Eliza Schneider (1999\u20132003), Mona Marshall (2000\u2013present), and April Stewart (2003\u2013present) have voiced most of the female characters since. A few staff members such as Jennifer Howell, Vernon Chatman, John Hansen, and Adrien Beard have voiced the other recurring characters."}]}
{"question": "what timezone is the state of michigan and?", "topk": [{"pid": 32837593, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what timezone is the state of michigan and?\n Document: 2012 United States presidential election in Michigan |  Polls closed at 8 PM local time on election day. While most of the state is in the Eastern time zone (UTC \u22125), four counties in the Upper Peninsula are on Central time (UTC \u22126), so the final closures came at 9 PM Eastern time. As of 2/28, results showed Romney winning 7 congressional districts and Santorum winning 7. At the Republican state convention in May, it was reported that of the 30 voting delegates for the national convention in Tampa, 6 were Paul supporters, and 24 were Romney supporters. Paul organizers disputed these numbers, stating that they had actually taken 8 (instead of 6) of the voting delegates, plus several non-voting slots."}]}
{"question": "what type of government did soviet union have?", "topk": [{"pid": 32070113, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what type of government did soviet union have?\n Document: Government of the Soviet Union |  The Government of the Soviet Union, formally the All-Union Government of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, commonly abbreviated to Soviet Government, was the executive and administrative organ of state in the former Soviet Union. It had four different names throughout its existence; Council of People's Commissars (1923\u20131946), Council of Ministers (1946\u20131991), Cabinet of Ministers (January \u2013 August 1991) and Committee on the Operational Management of the National Economy (August\u2013December 1991). It also was known as Workers-Peasants Government of the Soviet Union. The government was led by a chairman, most commonly referred to as \"premier\" by outside observers. The chairman was nominated by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of "}]}
{"question": "what languages are there in japan?", "topk": [{"pid": 27974703, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what languages are there in japan?\n Document: Languages of Japan |  The most widely spoken language in Japan is Japanese, which is separated into several dialects with Tokyo dialect considered standard Japanese. In addition to the Japanese language, Ryukyuan languages are spoken in Okinawa and parts of Kagoshima in the Ryukyu Islands. Along with Japanese, these languages are part of the Japonic language family, but they are separate languages, and are not mutually intelligible with Japanese, or with each other. All of the spoken Ryukyuan languages are classified by UNESCO as endangered. In Hokkaido, there is the Ainu language, which is spoken by the Ainu people, who are the indigenous people of the island. The Ainu languages, "}]}
{"question": "what year did the bulls get rodman?", "topk": [{"pid": 29607328, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what year did the bulls get rodman?\n Document: Dennis Rodman |  After the 1997\u201398 season, the Bulls started a massive rebuilding phase, largely at the behest of then-general manager Jerry Krause. Head coach Phil Jackson and several members of the team left via free agency or retirement, including Michael Jordan, Scottie Pippen, Steve Kerr, and Jud Buechler. Rodman was released by the Bulls on January 21, 1999, before the start of the lockout-shortened 1998\u201399 season. With his sister acting as his agent at the time, Rodman joined the Los Angeles Lakers, for a pro-rated salary for the remainder of the 1998\u20131999 season. With the Lakers he played in only 23 games, in which he started in 11 of them and averaged 2 points and 11 rebounds per game, and was released in the offseason."}]}
{"question": "who was saint paul the apostle?", "topk": [{"pid": 18088556, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who was saint paul the apostle?\n Document: Paul the Apostle |  Paul (born Saul of Tarsus; c. 5 AD), commonly known as Paul the Apostle and Saint Paul was a Christian apostle (although not one of the Twelve Apostles) who spread the teachings of Jesus in the first-century world. Generally regarded as one of the most important figures of the Apostolic Age, he founded several Christian communities in Asia Minor and Europe from the mid-30s to the mid-50s AD. According to the New Testament book Acts of the Apostles, Paul was a Pharisee; he participated in the persecution of early disciples of Jesus, possibly Hellenised diaspora Jews converted to Christianity, in "}]}
{"question": "what hemisphere is africa located in?", "topk": [{"pid": 8576414, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what hemisphere is africa located in?\n Document: Southern Hemisphere | Africa \u2013 about one-third, from south of Mogadishu in Somalia in the east to south of Libreville in Gabon in the west. From the Equator (Latitude: 0\u00b0) to Cape Agulhas (Latitude: 34\u00b050\u2032S). ; Antarctica \u2013 the entire continent and its associated islands are wholly within the Southern Hemisphere. From Prime Head, at the northern tip of the Trinity Peninsula (Latitude: 63\u00b012\u203248\u2033S) to the South Pole (Latitude: 90\u00b0 S). ; Asia \u2013 only the southern portion of Maritime Southeast Asia, including East Timor and most of Indonesia, plus the British Indian Ocean Territory and two out of 26 atolls of Maldives in the Indian Ocean. The entire continental mainland is wholly within the Northern Hemisphere. From the Equator (Latitude: 0\u00b0) to Pamana Island, Indonesia (Latitude: 11\u00b000'S) or when Cocos Islands included as part of Southeast Asia, then South Island (Latitude: 12\u00b004'S). ; "}]}
{"question": "where did vince scully go to college?", "topk": [{"pid": 21171861, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where did vince scully go to college?\n Document: Vincent Scully |  Born and raised in New Haven, Connecticut, Scully attended Hillhouse High School. At the age of 16, he entered Yale University. He earned his BA degree from Yale in 1940, his M.A. in 1947, and his Ph.D in 1949. He taught classes at Yale from 1947, often to packed lecture rooms. He was also a Distinguished Visiting Professor at the University of Miami. Scully officially retired from Yale in 1991, but continued giving courses there and at the University of Miami. He announced in 2009, however, at the age of 89, that he was no longer well enough to continue teaching. Scully's early advocacy was critical to the emergence of both Louis I. Kahn and Robert Venturi as "}]}
{"question": "where does princess leia live?", "topk": [{"pid": 622274, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where does princess leia live?\n Document: Princess Leia |  Princess Leia Organa is a fictional character in the Star Wars franchise, portrayed in films by Carrie Fisher. Introduced in the original Star Wars film in 1977, Leia is princess of the planet Alderaan, a member of the Imperial Senate and an agent of the Rebel Alliance. She thwarts the sinister Sith lord Darth Vader and helps bring about the destruction of the Empire's cataclysmic superweapon, the Death Star. In The Empire Strikes Back (1980), Leia commands a Rebel base and evades Vader as she falls in love with the smuggler Han Solo. In Return of the Jedi (1983), Leia helps in the "}]}
{"question": "what famous people are from el salvador?", "topk": [{"pid": 17423487, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what famous people are from el salvador?\n Document: Salvadorans |  Salarru\u00e9 (Salvador Salazar Arru\u00e9) (1899\u20131975), Claudia Lars, Alfredo Espino, Pedro Geoffroy Rivas, Manlio Argueta, Jos\u00e9 Roberto Cea, and poet Roque Dalton are among the most important writers from El Salvador. Notable 20th-century personages include the late filmmaker Baltasar Polio, female film director Patricia Chica, artist Fernando Llort, and caricaturist To\u00f1o Salazar. Amongst the more renowned representatives of the graphic arts are the painters Augusto Crespin, Noe Canjura, Carlos Ca\u00f1as, Giovanni Gil, Julia D\u00edaz, Mauricio Mejia, Maria Elena Palomo de Mejia, Camilo Minero, Ricardo Carbonell, Roberto Huezo, Miguel Angel Cerna, (the painter and writer better known as MACLo), Esael Araujo, and many others. For more information on prominent citizens of El Salvador, check the List of Salvadorans."}]}
{"question": "what type of art did leonardo da vinci make?", "topk": [{"pid": 19965838, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what type of art did leonardo da vinci make?\n Document: Renaissance art |  The \"universal genius\" Leonardo da Vinci was to further perfect the aspects of pictorial art (lighting, linear and atmospheric perspective, anatomy, foreshortening and characterisation) that had preoccupied artists of the Early Renaissance, in a lifetime of studying and meticulously recording his observations of the natural world. His adoption of oil paint as his primary media meant that he could depict light and its effects on the landscape and objects more naturally and with greater dramatic effect than had ever been done before, as demonstrated in the Mona Lisa (1503\u20131506). His dissection of cadavers carried forward the understanding of skeletal and muscular anatomy, as seen in "}]}
{"question": "where did mary bell live?", "topk": [{"pid": 5700524, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where did mary bell live?\n Document: Mary Bell (Civil War nurse) |  Mary Bell was born on July 28, 1840 in Hillsboro, Ohio. She was a nurse and hospital matron in the Civil War."}]}
{"question": "what countries don need a visa for usa?", "topk": [{"pid": 24393649, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what countries don need a visa for usa?\n Document: Visa policy of Brazil |   Holders of diplomatic, official or service passports of countries exempt from visit visas (listed above) also do not need a visa, except those of Andorra, Liechtenstein, Monaco and New Zealand, while those of Australia, Canada and the United States do not need a visa if traveling for tourism. In addition, holders of diplomatic, official or service passports of Algeria, Angola, Azerbaijan, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, China, Congo, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, India, Ivory Coast, Jordan, Kenya, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Lebanon, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Moldova, Mozambique, Myanmar, Nepal, Nigeria, Oman, Saint Lucia, S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9 and Pr\u00edncipe, Senegal, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Vietnam and Zambia and of diplomatic passports of Cuba, Iran, Pakistan and Uzbekistan do not need a visa."}]}
{"question": "who did kimberly williams marry?", "topk": [{"pid": 15331499, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who did kimberly williams marry?\n Document: Kimberly Williams-Paisley |  On March 15, 2003, Williams married country music singer Brad Paisley. In February 2007, she gave birth to their first child, a son named William Huckleberry Paisley, also known as \"Huck,\" in Nashville, Tennessee, where the family lives. Their second son, Jasper, was born in April 2009."}]}
{"question": "what other movies has ryan gosling been in?", "topk": [{"pid": 10401537, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what other movies has ryan gosling been in?\n Document: Ryan Gosling |  Ryan Thomas Gosling (born November 12, 1980) is a Canadian actor. He began his career as a child star on the Disney Channel's The Mickey Mouse Club (1993\u20131995), and went on to appear in other family entertainment programs, including Are You Afraid of the Dark? (1995) and Goosebumps (1996). His first film role was as a Jewish neo-Nazi in The Believer (2001), and he went on to star in several independent films, including Murder by Numbers (2002), The Slaughter Rule (2002), and The United States of Leland (2003). Gosling gained wider recognition in 2004 with a leading role in the commercially romance The Notebook. For playing a drug-addicted teacher in Half Nelson (2006), Gosling was nominated for "}]}
{"question": "what political party does julia gillard belong to?", "topk": [{"pid": 27474732, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what political party does julia gillard belong to?\n Document: Julia Gillard |  Although nominally a member of the Victorian Left faction of the Labor Party, her election to Prime Minister occurred because of support from the Right factions of the party, with the hard Left planning to support Rudd in the Caucus vote had there actually been one. Analyses of Jacqueline Kent's 2009 biography of Gillard suggest that her membership in the Left faction is \"more organisational than ideological\". In July 2010, historian Ross Fitzgerald said, \"... at least since [2009] Gillard has sought to reposition herself more towards the Labor Right.\""}]}
{"question": "what is the currency of germany now?", "topk": [{"pid": 30890911, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what is the currency of germany now?\n Document: Currency of Germany |  This is a list of current and historical currency of Germany. The sole currency of Germany has been the Euro since 2002."}]}
{"question": "what kind of hispanic is selena gomez?", "topk": [{"pid": 12702997, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what kind of hispanic is selena gomez?\n Document: Selena Gomez |  Selena Marie Gomez was born on July 22, 1992, in Grand Prairie, Texas, to Ricardo Joel Gomez and Texas-born former stage actress Amanda Dawn \"Mandy\" Cornett. She was named after Tejano singer Selena Quintanilla, who died in 1995. Her father is of Mexican descent, while her mother, who was adopted, has some Italian ancestry. Gomez's paternal grandparents emigrated to Texas from Monterrey in the 1970s. Regarding her Hispanic heritage, Gomez has said she is \"a proud third-generation American-Mexican\" and that, \"My family does have Quincea\u00f1eras, and we go to the communion church. We do everything that's Catholic, but we don't really have anything traditional except [that we] go to the park and have barbecues on Sundays after church.\" Gomez was fluent in Spanish until age seven. Her "}]}
{"question": "who did denise van outen married?", "topk": [{"pid": 15603331, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who did denise van outen married?\n Document: Denise van Outen |  From 1998 to 2001, she dated Jamiroquai lead singer Jay Kay. The couple were engaged, but split up in 2001. Jamiroquai album A Funk Odyssey is mostly about their break-up. From 2009 to 2013, she was married to Any Dream Will Do winner Lee Mead. They have a daughter together, Betsy, who was born in 2010. Since July 2014 she has been in a relationship with commodities trader Eddie Boxshall; they share a home together in Chelmsford, but are currently unmarried. Van Outen has worked with charity. She actively supports Breast Cancer Care and Great Ormond Street Hospital. In 2009, Van Outen climbed Mount Kilimanjaro for Comic Relief, and in 2013 took part in a trek across the Great Wall of China for the Royal Marsden Hospital."}]}
{"question": "what are egyptian money called?", "topk": [{"pid": 18508393, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what are egyptian money called?\n Document: Egyptian pound |  The Egyptian pound ( Gen\u0113h Ma\u1e63ri ; sign: \u00a3, E\u00a3, L.E. \u062c.\u0645; code: EGP) is the currency of Egypt. It is divided into 100 piastres, or ersh (\u0642\u0631\u0634 ; plural \u0642\u0631\u0648\u0634 ), or 1,000 milliemes (\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0645 ; milli\u00e8me).  The Egyptian pound is often abbreviated to LE or L.E. (livre \u00e9gyptienne in French), E\u00a3 and \u00a3E are also commonly used. The Arabic name gen\u0113h is derived from the guinea unit of account in sterling, which was close in value to 100 piastres at the end of the 19th century."}]}
{"question": "what is the zip code for wyoming michigan?", "topk": [{"pid": 1414874, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what is the zip code for wyoming michigan?\n Document: ZIP Code |  = Indiana (IN), Kentucky (KY), Michigan (MI), Ohio (OH) ; 5 = Iowa (IA), Minnesota (MN), Montana (MT), North Dakota (ND), South Dakota (SD), Wisconsin (WI) ;  6 = Illinois (IL), Kansas (KS), Missouri (MO), Nebraska (NE) ; 7 = Arkansas (AR), Louisiana (LA), Oklahoma (OK), Texas (TX) ; 8 = Arizona (AZ), Colorado (CO), Idaho (ID), New Mexico (NM), Nevada (NV), Utah (UT), Wyoming (WY) ;  9 = Alaska (AK), American Samoa (AS), California (CA), Guam (GU), Hawaii (HI), Marshall Islands (MH), Federated States of Micronesia (FM), Northern Mariana Islands (MP), Oregon (OR), Palau (PW), Washington (WA), Army Post Office Pacific (APO AP), Fleet Post Office Pacific (FPO "}]}
{"question": "who is the president of costa rica in 2012?", "topk": [{"pid": 11233283, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who is the president of costa rica in 2012?\n Document: Luis Guillermo Sol\u00eds |  Sol\u00eds announced his candidacy for president on 27 November 2012. In the PAC's primary, he ran against Epsy Campbell Barr, Juan Carlos Mendoza Garc\u00eda, and Ronald Sol\u00eds Bola\u00f1os, winning with 35 percent of the vote, only 110 votes more than Juan Carlos Mendoza Garc\u00eda. In October 2013, he chose Helio Fallas and Ana Helena Chac\u00f3n Echeverr\u00eda as his Vice-Presidential running mates. Among his aims, Sol\u00eds claimed he would clean up corruption, create major investments in infrastructure, and shore up Costa Rica's universal health care and social security system. He also promised to continue initiatives to keep Costa Rica environmentally friendly. He said that he would \"put the brakes\" on new free trade agreements and would begin correctly administrating current free trade agreements. As "}]}
{"question": "where did martin luther king got shot at?", "topk": [{"pid": 15710240, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where did martin luther king got shot at?\n Document: Assassination of Martin Luther King Jr. |  Martin Luther King Jr., an African-American clergyman and civil rights leader, was fatally shot at the Lorraine Motel in Memphis, Tennessee, on April 4, 1968, at 6:01 p.m. CST. He was rushed to St. Joseph's Hospital, where he died at 7:05 p.m. He was a prominent leader of the Civil Rights Movement and a Nobel Peace Prize laureate who was known for his use of nonviolence and civil disobedience. James Earl Ray, a fugitive from the Missouri State Penitentiary, was arrested on June 8, 1968, at London's Heathrow Airport, extradited to the United States, and charged with the crime. On March 10, 1969, he pleaded guilty and was sentenced to 99 years in the Tennessee State "}]}
{"question": "who wrote the gospel according to john?", "topk": [{"pid": 9954776, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who wrote the gospel according to john?\n Document: The Gospel According to John (Pillar New Testament Commentary) |  The Gospel According to John is a part of the Pillar New Testament Commentary series. It provides a comprehensive introduction to the Gospel of John. It was published in 1990 and written by D. A. Carson, who is also the General Editor of the series. In 1992, Christianity Today magazine awarded it Number 1 Critic's Choice for Commentaries and Runner-up Reader's Choice."}]}
{"question": "what form of government is the uk?", "topk": [{"pid": 28826222, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what form of government is the uk?\n Document: Outline of the United Kingdom | Form of government: parliamentary multi-party representative democratic constitutional monarchy ; Censorship in the United Kingdom ; Elections in the United Kingdom ; British elections (specific elections) ; Gun politics in the United Kingdom ; Political parties in the United Kingdom ; Political scandals of the United Kingdom ; Taxation in the United Kingdom  "}]}
{"question": "what college football team did john elway play for?", "topk": [{"pid": 19151916, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what college football team did john elway play for?\n Document: John Elway |  John Albert Elway Jr. (born June 28, 1960) is an American professional football executive and former quarterback who is the president of football operations for the Denver Broncos of the National Football League (NFL). Elway played college football at Stanford and his entire 16-year professional career with the Denver Broncos. At the time of his retirement in early 1999, Elway had the most victories by a starting quarterback and was statistically the second most prolific passer in NFL history. He was also a prolific rusher of the ball, being one of only two players ever to score a rushing touchdown in four different Super Bowls (the other being "}]}
{"question": "who did nasri play for before arsenal?", "topk": [{"pid": 31929668, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who did nasri play for before arsenal?\n Document: Samir Nasri |  on the wing and spent the majority of his career at Arsenal occupying the role in the team's 4\u20133\u20133 formation. His close control with the ball, speed, dribbling, crossing, and ability to use both feet suited the position well, which resulted in former manager Ars\u00e8ne Wenger deploying Nasri in the role during the player's four-year stay at the club. Nasri often featured centrally for Arsenal in the absence of former club captain Cesc F\u00e0bregas. In 2009, in order to accommodate the arrival of Russian attacker Andrey Arshavin, it was recommended by both Wenger and then-France national team coach Raymond Domenech that Nasri revert to his role as a deep-lying midfielder so the player could showcase his underrated defensive "}]}
{"question": "what currency does the czech republic use now?", "topk": [{"pid": 20832136, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what currency does the czech republic use now?\n Document: Czech koruna |  Czech koruna, also known as Czech Crown, (sign: K\u010d; code: CZK, Czech: koruna \u010desk\u00e1) has been the currency of the Czech Republic since 1993. The koruna is one of the European Union's 11 currencies, and the Czech Republic is legally bound to adopt the euro currency in the future. The official name in Czech is koruna \u010desk\u00e1 (plural koruny \u010desk\u00e9, though the zero-grade genitive plural form korun \u010desk\u00fdch is used on banknotes and coins of value 5 K\u010d or higher). The ISO 4217 code is CZK and the local acronym is K\u010d, which is placed after the numeric value (e.g., \"50 K\u010d\") or sometimes before it (as is seen on the 10-koruna coin). One koruna equals 100 hal\u00e9\u0159\u016f (abbreviated as \"h\", singular: hal\u00e9\u0159, nominative plural: hal\u00e9\u0159e, genitive plural: hal\u00e9\u0159\u016f \u2013 used with numbers higher or equal to 5 \u2013 e.g. 3 hal\u00e9\u0159e, 8 hal\u00e9\u0159\u016f), but hal\u00e9\u0159e have been withdrawn, and the smallest unit of physical currency is 1 K\u010d. Despite its withdrawal hal\u00e9\u0159e are still present in prices of various products, but are rounded to koruna at checkout."}]}
{"question": "what age did william penn get married?", "topk": [{"pid": 17747712, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what age did william penn get married?\n Document: Hannah Callowhill Penn |  Hannah Callowhill was born in Bristol, England, the daughter of Thomas Callowhill, a merchant there. A Quaker, she married William Penn on March 5, 1696, when she was 25 and he was 52. She was pregnant with their first of eight children when the couple embarked from England for their three-month voyage to America in 1699. She lived in great style, both in Philadelphia and at Pennsbury Manor, a beautiful estate located in Bucks County, on the Delaware River. When William Penn died at age 73 on July 30, 1718, his will gave Hannah Penn full control of the colony and his fortune. William Penn's oldest son by his first marriage, William Penn Jr., sought to dismiss his father's will in order to obtain control of the colony. His suit was unsuccessful, and Hannah Penn remained in charge of the colony until she died from a stroke in her son's house in London at age 55. Her deputy in Pennsylvania from 1718 till 1727 was Sir William Keith."}]}
{"question": "what was firefox programmed in?", "topk": [{"pid": 26607127, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what was firefox programmed in?\n Document: Firefox |  Mozilla Firefox or simply Firefox is a free and open-source web browser developed by the Mozilla Foundation and its subsidiary, the Mozilla Corporation. Firefox uses the Gecko rendering engine to display web pages, which implements current and anticipated web standards. In 2017, Firefox began incorporating new technology under the code name Quantum to promote parallelism and a more intuitive user interface. Firefox is available for Windows 7 and later versions, macOS, and Linux. Its unofficial ports are available for various Unix and Unix-like operating systems, including FreeBSD, OpenBSD, NetBSD, illumos, and Solaris Unix. Firefox is also available for Android and iOS. However, the iOS version uses the WebKit layout engine instead of Gecko "}]}
{"question": "what government does new zealand have?", "topk": [{"pid": 15268799, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what government does new zealand have?\n Document: New Zealand Government |  The New Zealand Government (Te K\u0101wanatanga o Aotearoa), formally termed Her Majesty's Government, is the central government through which governing authority is exercised in New Zealand. As in most parliamentary democracies, the term \"Government\" refers chiefly to the executive branch, and more specifically to the collective ministry directing the executive. Based on the principle of responsible government, it operates within the framework that \"the Queen reigns, but the government rules, so long as it has the support of the House of Representatives\". The Cabinet Manual describes the main laws, rules and conventions affecting the conduct and operation of the Government. Executive power is exercised by ministers, all of whom are sworn into the Executive Council and accountable to the elected legislature, the House of Representatives. Several senior ministers (usually 20) constitute a collective decision-making body "}]}
{"question": "where is isthmus of panama located on the map?", "topk": [{"pid": 27936110, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where is isthmus of panama located on the map?\n Document: Isthmus of Panama |   The Isthmus of Panama (Istmo de Panam\u00e1), also historically known as the Isthmus of Darien (Istmo de Dari\u00e9n), is the narrow strip of land that lies between the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean, linking North and South America. It contains the country of Panama and the Panama Canal. Like many isthmuses, it is a location of great strategic value. The isthmus is thought to have been formed around 4 million years ago, separating the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans and causing the creation of the Gulf Stream. This was first suggested in 1910 by North American paleontologist Henry Fairfield Osborn. He based the proposal on the fossil record of mammals in Central America. This conclusion provided a foundation for Alfred Wegener when he proposed the theory of continental drift in 1912."}]}
{"question": "what is the capital of republic of ireland?", "topk": [{"pid": 10794927, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what is the capital of republic of ireland?\n Document: Republic of Ireland |  Ireland (\u00c9ire ), also known as the Republic of Ireland (Poblacht na h\u00c9ireann), is a country in north-western Europe consisting of 26 of the 32 counties of the island of Ireland. The capital and largest city is Dublin, on the eastern side of the island. Around 40% of the country's population of 5 million people resides in the Greater Dublin Area. The sovereign state shares its only land border with Northern Ireland, which is part of the United Kingdom. It is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the Celtic Sea to the south, St George's Channel to the south-east, and the Irish Sea to the east. "}]}
{"question": "what has kristen stewart acted in?", "topk": [{"pid": 798407, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what has kristen stewart acted in?\n Document: Kristen Stewart |  Stewart began acting at age eight, after an agent saw her perform in her elementary school's Christmas play. After auditioning for a year, she got her first role with a small, nonspeaking part in the Disney Channel television film The Thirteenth Year. Her next film was The Flintstones in Viva Rock Vegas, where she played the \"ring toss girl\". She also appeared in the independent film The Safety of Objects (2001), as the tomboy daughter of a troubled single mother (Patricia Clarkson). Stewart also played a tomboy, diabetic daughter of a divorced mother (Jodie Foster) in the thriller film Panic Room (2002), directed by David Fincher. "}]}
{"question": "what did dr josef mengele do?", "topk": [{"pid": 16997061, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what did dr josef mengele do?\n Document: Josef Mengele |  Josef Mengele (16 March 1911 \u2013 7 February 1979), also known as the Angel of Death (Todesengel), was a German Schutzstaffel (SS) officer and physician during World War II. He is mainly remembered for his actions at the Auschwitz concentration camp, where he performed deadly experiments on prisoners, was a member of the team of doctors who selected victims to be killed in the gas chambers and was one of the doctors who administered the gas. With Red Army troops sweeping through German-occupied Poland, Mengele was transferred 280 km from Auschwitz to the Gross-Rosen concentration camp on 17 January 1945, ten days before the arrival of the "}]}
{"question": "what kind of language does egypt speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 28184499, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what kind of language does egypt speak?\n Document: Languages of Egypt |  Egyptians speak a continuum of dialects. The predominant dialect in Egypt is Egyptian Colloquial Arabic or Masri/Masry (\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0649 Egyptian), which is the vernacular language. Literary Arabic is the official language and the most widely written. The Coptic language is used primarily by Egyptian Copts and it is the liturgical language of Coptic Christianity."}]}
{"question": "who are the senators of hawaii 2012?", "topk": [{"pid": 16512346, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who are the senators of hawaii 2012?\n Document: 2012 United States Senate election in Hawaii | John Carroll, former State Senator, former State Representative and perennial candidate ; Charles Collins ; Linda Lingle, former Governor ; Eddie Pirkowski, businessman and perennial candidate ; John Roco "}]}
{"question": "what form of government does north korea have?", "topk": [{"pid": 15765757, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what form of government does north korea have?\n Document: Government of North Korea |  In the North Korean government, the Cabinet is the administrative and executive body. The North Korean government consists of three branches: administrative, legislative, and judicial. However, they are not independent of each other."}]}
{"question": "where did robert kardashian go to college?", "topk": [{"pid": 25311742, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where did robert kardashian go to college?\n Document: Robert Kardashian |  Ridge Avenue. Kardashian attended Susan Miller Dorsey High School and the University of Southern California, from which he graduated in 1966 with a B.S. degree in business administration. He earned a J.D. degree from the University of San Diego School of Law and practiced for about a decade; after that, he went into business. In 1973, Kardashian was one of the co-founders of the trade publication Radio & Records, which he and his partners sold for a large profit in 1979. Kardashian also pioneered the idea of playing music between movies in theaters. He subsequently parlayed the concept into a business, starting a company called Movie Tunes. He served as president and CEO of the firm and later invested in Juice Inc., a frozen yogurt company, and in a music video business called Concert Cinema."}]}
{"question": "what happened at chernobyl?", "topk": [{"pid": 13380942, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what happened at chernobyl?\n Document: Individual involvement in the Chernobyl disaster |  The Chernobyl disaster was a catastrophic nuclear disaster that occurred in the early hours of 26 April 1986, at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant in Soviet Ukraine. The accident occurred when Reactor Number 4 exploded and destroyed most of the reactor building, spreading debris and radioactive material across the surrounding area, and over the following days and weeks, most of mainland Europe was contaminated with radionuclides that emitted dangerous amounts of ionising radiation. On the night of April 25th and the early hours of April 26th, there had been 160 personnel on duty across the facility, while 300 more workers were on site at the building site of reactors 5 and 6."}]}
{"question": "what county is st james city fl in?", "topk": [{"pid": 27326577, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what county is st james city fl in?\n Document: St. James City, Florida |  St. James City is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) on Pine Island in Lee County, Florida, United States. The population was 3,784 at the 2010 census, down from 4,105 at the 2000 census. It is part of the Cape Coral-Fort Myers, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area."}]}
{"question": "what did the akkadian empire include?", "topk": [{"pid": 837807, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what did the akkadian empire include?\n Document: Akkadian Empire |  The Akkadian Empire was the first ancient empire of Mesopotamia after the long-lived civilization of Sumer. It was centered in the city of Akkad and its surrounding region. The empire united Akkadian and Sumerian speakers under one rule. The Akkadian Empire exercised influence across Mesopotamia, the Levant, and Anatolia, sending military expeditions as far south as Dilmun and Magan (modern Saudi Arabia, Bahrain and Oman) in the Arabian Peninsula. The Akkadian Empire reached its political peak between the 24th and 22nd centuries BC, following the conquests by its founder Sargon of Akkad. Under Sargon and his successors, the Akkadian language was briefly imposed on neighboring conquered states such as Elam and Gutium. Akkad is sometimes regarded as the first empire in history, though the meaning of this term is not precise, and there are earlier Sumerian claimants. After the fall of the Akkadian Empire, the people of Mesopotamia eventually coalesced into two major Akkadian-speaking nations: Assyria in the north, and Babylonia in the south."}]}
{"question": "after how many years are the olympic games held?", "topk": [{"pid": 25311398, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: after how many years are the olympic games held?\n Document: Olympiad |  An ancient Olympiad was a period of four years grouped together, counting inclusively as the ancients did. Each ancient Olympic year overlapped onto two of our modern reckoning of BC or AD years, from midsummer to midsummer. Example: Olympiad 140, 1st year = 220/219 BC; 2nd year = 219/218 BC; 3rd year = 218/217 BC; 4th year = 217/216 BC. Therefore, the games would have been held in July/August of 220 BC and held the next time in July/August of 216 BC, after four olympic years had been completed."}]}
{"question": "what system of government does guyana have?", "topk": [{"pid": 9123882, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what system of government does guyana have?\n Document: Politics of Guyana |  The politics of Guyana takes place in a framework of a Parliamentary representative democratic republic, whereby the President of Guyana is the head of government and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the President, advised by a cabinet. Legislative power is vested in both the President and the National Assembly of Guyana. The judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature."}]}
{"question": "when was the last time the ny knicks won a playoff game?", "topk": [{"pid": 25328433, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: when was the last time the ny knicks won a playoff game?\n Document: Heat\u2013Knicks rivalry |  The Knicks never recovered. James himself outscored the Knicks in the fourth, 17\u201314. By losing Game 3, the Knicks set a new league record by losing 13 straight playoff games, their last win coming April 29, 2001, in their series versus the Toronto Raptors. Game 4 was different from the first three games. In the third, Baron Davis injured himself. He left the court on a stretcher. However, led by Carmelo Anthony, who scored 41 points, the Knicks prevented a sweep, 89\u201387, as Wade missed the potential series-winning three-pointer at the buzzer. In Game 5, the Knicks started strong but "}]}
{"question": "what team did aguero play for?", "topk": [{"pid": 29550569, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what team did aguero play for?\n Document: Taismary Ag\u00fcero |  Ag\u00fcero had played for two seasons for Sirio Perugia from 1998 to 2000 then she played again for Sirio from 2001 to 2005. From 2005 to 2007 she has played for Asystel Novara. In season 2007/2008 she played for T\u00fcrk Telekom club in Ankara, in season 2009/2010 she will play for Carnaghi Villa Cortese team in the Italian League. Now Ag\u00fcero both in club and in national team played as right hitters, while with the Cuban national teams she was setter/hitter."}]}
{"question": "who is the president of the european union 2012?", "topk": [{"pid": 31752110, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who is the president of the european union 2012?\n Document: 2012 in the European Union | President of the European Council \u2013 Herman Van Rompuy ; Commission President \u2013 Jos\u00e9 Manuel Barroso ; Council Presidency \u2013 Denmark (January\u2013June) and Cyprus (July\u2013December) ; Parliament President \u2013 Martin Schulz ; High Representative \u2013 Catherine Ashton "}]}
{"question": "when is st joseph birthday?", "topk": [{"pid": 28551438, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: when is st joseph birthday?\n Document: Bagheria |  Although the official feast day of St. Joseph, the town's patron saint, is March 19, it is celebrated in Bagheria the first Sunday of August; religious celebrations are held throughout the week leading up to Sunday, when more solemn ceremonies are initiated; the following Monday evening festivities conclude with a fireworks display."}]}
{"question": "what year was kenya moore crowned miss usa?", "topk": [{"pid": 15514934, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what year was kenya moore crowned miss usa?\n Document: Miss USA 1993 |  Miss USA 1993 was the 42nd Miss USA pageant, televised live from the Century II Convention Center in Wichita, Kansas on February 19, 1993. At the conclusion of the final competition, Kenya Moore of Michigan was crowned by outgoing titleholder Shannon Marketic of California. Moore became the second Miss USA titleholder from Michigan and the second African-American winner ever. The pageant was hosted by Dick Clark for the final time, with color commentary by Leeza Gibbons (also for the final time) and Courtney Gibbs, Miss USA 1988. The pageant was held in Wichita, Kansas, for the fourth and last consecutive year."}]}
{"question": "what sort of government does nigeria have?", "topk": [{"pid": 2220526, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what sort of government does nigeria have?\n Document: Local government |  Nigeria as a federal republic operates three tiers of government: federal (or central), states and local government. The country's constitution provides for each local government (which exists in a single tier countrywide), and its development areas and autonomous communities created by individual state legislation to have democratically elected local government heads. There is a ministry (or bureau) of local government and chieftaincy affairs in each state charged with the responsibility of administration at that level. Nigeria has a total of 774 Local Government Areas (LGAs)."}]}
{"question": "where does chef ina garten live?", "topk": [{"pid": 15060036, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where does chef ina garten live?\n Document: Jeffrey Garten |  Garten is married to Ina Garten, who hosts Food Network's Barefoot Contessa, for which she has won three Emmy Awards. She has also written ten best-selling cookbooks, including Cooking for Jeffrey in 2016. Garten and his wife live in Southport, Connecticut, and East Hampton, New York."}]}
{"question": "when the atlanta braves won the world series?", "topk": [{"pid": 1563604, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: when the atlanta braves won the world series?\n Document: Atlanta Braves |  the National League Wild Card in 2010. The Braves advanced to the World Series five times in the 1990s (1991, 1992, 1995, 1996, and 1999), winning the title in 1995 against the Cleveland Indians. Since their debut in the National League in 1876, the franchise has won an MLB record 21 divisional titles, 18 National League pennants, and four World Series championships \u2013 in 1914 as the Boston Braves, in 1957 as the Milwaukee Braves, and in 1995 and 2021 as the Atlanta Braves. The Braves are the only Major League Baseball franchise to have won the World Series in three different home cities. At the end of the 2021 season, the Braves' overall win\u2013loss record is."}]}
{"question": "what is lamar odom doing now july 2012?", "topk": [{"pid": 16392725, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what is lamar odom doing now july 2012?\n Document: Lamar Odom |  On June 29, 2012, Odom was traded back to the Los Angeles Clippers as part of a four-team deal. The deal sent Odom to the Clippers, the rights to Tadija Dragi\u0107evi\u0107 and cash considerations to the Dallas Mavericks, Mo Williams and the draft rights to Shan Foster to the Utah Jazz, and the draft rights to Furkan Aldemir to the Houston Rockets. He played all 82 games of the season for the third time in his career, but only started two of them. Out of shape for half the season, he averaged career lows of 4.0 ppg and 1.7 apg in 19.7 mpg during the season. He also averaged 5.9 rebounds, but shot just 39.9 percent. The Clippers finished 56-26 and won their first-ever Pacific Division title. In July 2013, Odom became a free agent, but did not land an NBA contract despite some interest from the Clippers in his return. The Lakers also contemplated re-signing him, but both teams committed to other players instead."}]}
{"question": "what kind of language do they speak in iran?", "topk": [{"pid": 10797925, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what kind of language do they speak in iran?\n Document: Iran |  The majority of the population speak Persian, which is also the official language of the country. Others include speakers of a number of other Iranian languages within the greater Indo-European family, and languages belonging to some other ethnicities living in Iran. In northern Iran, mostly confined to Gilan and Mazenderan, the Gilaki and Mazenderani languages are widely spoken, both having affinities to the neighboring Caucasian languages. In parts of Gilan, the Talysh language is also widely spoken, which stretches up to the neighboring Republic of Azerbaijan. Varieties of Kurdish are widely spoken in the province of Kurdistan and nearby areas. In Khuzestan, several distinct varieties of Persian are spoken. Luri and Lari are also spoken in southern Iran. Azerbaijani, which is by far the most spoken language in the country after Persian, as well as a number of other Turkic languages "}]}
{"question": "what was the first language spoken in spain?", "topk": [{"pid": 30462640, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what was the first language spoken in spain?\n Document: Arabic language influence on the Spanish language |   The Spanish language, also called Castilian, is a Romance language that evolved from the dialects of Roman Vulgar Latin spoken in the Iberian peninsula. The first documents written in a language with some features specific of modern Spanish are ascribed to a number of documents from different monasteries in the area of Burgos and La Rioja in what is now northern Spain. However, Toledo in central Spain, which became the capital of the early Kingdom of Castile during its southward expansion, is where Spanish began to appear in a written form recognizable today. The pre-existing Mozarabic dialect of this region (i.e. the Romance present during Muslim rule) is therefore likely to have also had an influence on modern Spanish. "}]}
{"question": "what did scott joplin play?", "topk": [{"pid": 24605144, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what did scott joplin play?\n Document: Scott Joplin: Piano Rags |  Scott Joplin: Piano Rags is a 1970 ragtime piano album, consisting of compositions by Scott Joplin played by Joshua Rifkin, on the Nonesuch Records label. The original album's cover states the name as Piano Rags by Scott Joplin, as contrasting the album's spine. The record is considered to have been the first to reintroduce the music of pianist and composer Joplin in the early 1970s. It was Nonesuch Records' first million-selling album."}]}
{"question": "what school did miley cyrus?", "topk": [{"pid": 22129531, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what school did miley cyrus?\n Document: Miley Cyrus |  professional DJ. The Cyrus farmhouse is located on 500 acres of land outside Nashville, Tennessee. Cyrus attended Heritage Elementary School in Williamson County, when her family lived in Thompson's Station, Tennessee. When she was cast in Hannah Montana, the family moved to Los Angeles, where she attended Options for Youth Charter Schools and studied with a private tutor on set. Raised Christian, she was baptized in a Southern Baptist church before moving to Hollywood in 2005. She attended church regularly while growing up and wore a purity ring. In 2001, when Cyrus was eight, she and her family moved to Toronto, Canada, while her father filmed the "}]}
{"question": "which hemingway book to read?", "topk": [{"pid": 23698731, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: which hemingway book to read?\n Document: Hemingway Adventure (book) |  This book is available as an unabridged audiobook, read by Michael Palin and lasts 6 hours 15 minutes."}]}
{"question": "what language do most people speak in afghanistan?", "topk": [{"pid": 813214, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what language do most people speak in afghanistan?\n Document: Afghanistan |  most widely spoken languages; shares sum to more than 100% because there is much bilingualism in the country and because respondents were allowed to select more than one language.There are a number of smaller regional languages, including Uzbek, Turkmen, Balochi, Pashayi, and Nuristani. When it comes to foreign languages among the populace, many are able to speak or understand Hindustani (Urdu-Hindi), partly due to returning Afghan refugees from Pakistan and the popularity of Bollywood films respectively. English is also understood by some of the population, and has been gaining popularity as of the 2000s. Some Afghans retain some ability in Russian, which was taught in public schools during the 1980s."}]}
{"question": "who is the prime minister of jamaica west indies?", "topk": [{"pid": 18689934, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who is the prime minister of jamaica west indies?\n Document: Prime Minister of Jamaica |  The prime minister of Jamaica is Jamaica's head of government, currently Andrew Holness. Holness, as leader of the governing Jamaica Labour Party (JLP), was sworn in as Prime Minister on 7 September 2020, having been re-elected as a result of the JLP's landslide victory in the 2020 Jamaican general election. The prime minister is formally appointed into office by the governor general of Jamaica, who represents Queen Elizabeth II of Jamaica."}]}
{"question": "what role did paul mccartney play in the beatles?", "topk": [{"pid": 23462545, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what role did paul mccartney play in the beatles?\n Document: Romeo and Juliet (1968 film) |  Paul McCartney of The Beatles has stated that he was considered by Franco Zeffirelli for the role of Romeo. Although Zeffirelli does not mention it in his autobiography, McCartney provided plenty of details on this account (including meeting with Olivia Hussey and exchanging telegrams with her) in his co-written autobiography. In April 2020, McCartney referred to his discussions with Zeffirelli on The Howard Stern Show. The director engaged in a worldwide search for unknown teenage actors to play the parts of the two lovers. 16 year-old Anjelica Huston was in the running for Juliet, but her father, the director John Huston, withdrew her from consideration when he decided to cast her in his "}]}
{"question": "when did juventus win the champions league?", "topk": [{"pid": 20660383, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: when did juventus win the champions league?\n Document: 1996\u201397 Juventus F.C. season |  Juventus Football Club won the domestic title and reached a second consecutive Champions League final, where Karl-Heinz Riedle scored twice for Borussia Dortmund in a 3\u20131 defeat of Juventus."}]}
{"question": "when does school start for the university of oregon?", "topk": [{"pid": 14153888, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: when does school start for the university of oregon?\n Document: Campus of the University of Oregon |   The campus opened in Eugene on October 16, 1876, in an 18-acre former wheat field purchased from Reverend J. H. D. Henderson. Henderson's land had been part of Hilyard Shaw's original donation land claim. Work on the first campus building, named Deady Hall in 1893, would not yet be completed until 1877, and school began on the building's first floor with hammering noise and other carpenter sounds coming from the floors above. Judge Joshua J. Walton, organizer of the Union University Association, the organization responsible for bringing the university to Eugene, kept his cattle on the property even after classes began. Judge Walton later erected a "}]}
{"question": "who is robin roberts father?", "topk": [{"pid": 310974, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who is robin roberts father?\n Document: Lawrence E. Roberts |  Lawrence Edward Roberts Sr. (December 9, 1922 \u2013 October 12, 2004) was a pilot with the Tuskegee Airmen and a colonel in the United States Air Force, with 32 years of total military service. He is the father of newscaster Robin Ren\u00e9 Roberts and Sally-Ann Roberts."}]}
{"question": "what is the capital of australia victoria state?", "topk": [{"pid": 20580578, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what is the capital of australia victoria state?\n Document: Victoria (Australia) |  South Wales and established as a separate Crown colony in 1851, achieving responsible government in 1855. The Victorian gold rush in the 1850s and 1860s significantly increased Victoria's population and wealth. By the time of Australian Federation in 1901, Melbourne had become the largest city in Australasia, and served as the federal capital of Australia until Canberra was opened in 1927. The state continued to grow strongly through various periods of the 20th and early 21st centuries as a result of high levels of international and interstate migration. Victoria has 38 seats in the Australian House of Representatives and 12 seats in the Australian Senate. At state level, the "}]}
{"question": "where is french spoken most?", "topk": [{"pid": 8281798, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where is french spoken most?\n Document: French language |  is the fourth most-spoken language in the United States after English, Spanish, and Chinese, when all forms of French are considered together and all dialects of Chinese are similarly combined. French remains the second most-spoken language in the states of Louisiana, Maine, Vermont and New Hampshire. Louisiana is home to many distinct dialects, collectively known as Louisiana French. According to the 2000 United States Census, there are over 194,000 people in Louisiana who speak French at home, the most of any state if Creole French is excluded. New England French, essentially a variant of Canadian French, is spoken in parts of New England. Missouri French was historically spoken in "}]}
{"question": "what team is reggie bush on 2011?", "topk": [{"pid": 14337713, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what team is reggie bush on 2011?\n Document: Reggie Bush |  On July 28, 2011, the Saints traded Bush to the Miami Dolphins for reserve safety Jonathon Amaya and a swap of sixth-round draft picks. After an 0\u20137 start, during the Dolphins' first win of the 2011 season against the Kansas City Chiefs, Bush scored his first rushing touchdown since 2009. Bush had his second career 100-yard game against the New York Giants with 103 yards on 15 carries in the 20\u201317 loss. In Week 13, Bush rushed 22 times for 100 yards and a touchdown on 22 carries in a 34\u201314 win over the Oakland Raiders. Bush again eclipsed the 100-yard mark in a 26\u201310 "}]}
{"question": "what highschool did emily osment go to?", "topk": [{"pid": 4512676, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what highschool did emily osment go to?\n Document: Emily Byrd Starr |  Emily Climbs picks up exactly where Emily of New Moon left off. Emily is finally given permission to go to Shrewsbury High School to further her education (and, in her own mind, her dream of becoming an author). Her friends Ilse, Perry, and Teddy attend the high school with her. Each of the central foursome has dreams toward which he or she is working: Emily, to be a famous writer, Ilse, an elocutionist, Teddy, an artist, and Perry, a business man and/or politician. Emily makes new friends and enemies, endures various scandals, and experiences many triumphs (including having her first 'pieces' of writing published). While studying at the high school, she boards with her aunt, Ruth Dutton. Aunt Ruth is a conservative, seemingly intolerant guardian, who constantly "}]}
{"question": "what currency should i take to mexico?", "topk": [{"pid": 7426338, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what currency should i take to mexico?\n Document: Mexican peso |  The Mexican peso (symbol: $; code: MXN) is the currency of Mexico. Modern peso and dollar currencies have a common origin in the 16th\u201319th century Spanish dollar, most continuing to use its sign, \"$\". The current ISO 4217 code for the peso is MXN; prior to the 1993 revaluation, the code MXP was used. The peso is subdivided into 100 centavos, represented by \"\u00a2\". The Mexican peso is the 15th most traded currency in the world, the third most traded currency from the Americas (after the United States dollar and Canadian dollar), and the most traded currency from Latin America. , the peso's exchange rate was $23.51 per euro and $20.06 per U.S. dollar."}]}
{"question": "who is thor heyerdahl?", "topk": [{"pid": 26052201, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who is thor heyerdahl?\n Document: Thor Heyerdahl |  Thor Heyerdahl (6 October 1914 \u2013 18 April 2002) was a Norwegian adventurer and ethnographer with a background in zoology, botany and geography. Heyerdahl is notable for his Kon-Tiki expedition in 1947, in which he sailed 8,000 km (5,000 mi) across the Pacific Ocean in a hand-built raft from South America to the Tuamotu Islands. The expedition was designed to demonstrate that ancient people could have made long sea voyages, creating contacts between societies. This was linked to a diffusionist model of cultural development. Heyerdahl made other voyages to demonstrate the possibility of contact between widely separated ancient peoples, notably the Ra II expedition of 1970, when he sailed from the west coast of Africa to Barbados "}]}
{"question": "what area of science did leonardo da vinci study?", "topk": [{"pid": 25798911, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what area of science did leonardo da vinci study?\n Document: Science and inventions of Leonardo da Vinci |  Leonardo da Vinci (1452\u20131519) was an Italian polymath, regarded as the epitome of the \"Renaissance Man\", displaying skills in numerous diverse areas of study. Whilst most famous for his paintings such as the Mona Lisa and the Last Supper, Leonardo is also renowned in the fields of civil engineering, chemistry, geology, geometry, hydrodynamics, mathematics, mechanical engineering, optics, physics, pyrotechnics, and zoology. While the full extent of his scientific studies has only become recognized in the last 150 years, during his lifetime he was employed for his engineering and skill of invention. Many of his designs, such as the movable dikes to protect Venice from invasion, proved too costly or impractical. Some of "}]}
{"question": "where did troy aikman play football?", "topk": [{"pid": 23965922, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where did troy aikman play football?\n Document: Troy Aikman |  Troy Kenneth Aikman (born November 21, 1966) is a former American football quarterback who played in the National Football League (NFL) for 12 seasons with the Dallas Cowboys. He played college football at the University of Oklahoma and UCLA, and was drafted first overall by the Cowboys in the 1989 NFL Draft. Aikman was named to six Pro Bowls during his career while helping lead Dallas to a period of dominance in the 1990s. The longest-tenured quarterback in Cowboys franchise history, Aikman won three Super Bowl titles with the team and was the MVP of Super Bowl XXVII. He was inducted to the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2006 and the College Football Hall of Fame in 2008. Since retiring in 2000, Aikman has served as a television sportscaster for the Fox network. Since 2018, Aikman has worked Thursday Night Football games for NFL Network with Joe Buck. He was also a former joint owner of the NASCAR Sprint Cup Series racing team Hall of Fame Racing, along with fellow former Cowboys quarterback Roger Staubach, and was a part-owner of the San Diego Padres in Major League Baseball (MLB)."}]}
{"question": "who played cletus hogg?", "topk": [{"pid": 13365308, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who played cletus hogg?\n Document: Rick Hurst |  Richard Douglas Hurst (born January 1, 1946) is an American actor who portrayed Deputy Cletus Hogg, Boss Hogg's cousin, in the 1980 to 1983 seasons of The Dukes of Hazzard as well as The Dukes of Hazzard: Reunion! in 1997 and The Dukes of Hazzard: Hazzard in Hollywood in 2000. He also starred as Earl, the chef in the short-lived Bea Arthur series Amanda's. He appeared in many movies, including The Karate Kid Part III (1989) as the Announcer. He makes numerous appearances at various Dukes of Hazzard events and at Cooters in Nashville and Gatlinburg, Tennessee. He also has made appearances at The World Of Wheels in Birmingham, Alabama."}]}
{"question": "who won fa cup 1976?", "topk": [{"pid": 8338634, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who won fa cup 1976?\n Document: Mel Blyth | FA Cup winner 1976 Southampton"}]}
{"question": "what did general robert e lee die from?", "topk": [{"pid": 18866595, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what did general robert e lee die from?\n Document: Robert E. Lee |  On September 28, 1870, Lee suffered a stroke. He died two weeks later, shortly after 9 a.m. on October 12, 1870, in Lexington, Virginia, from the effects of pneumonia. According to one account, his last words on the day of his death, were \"Tell Hill he must come up! Strike the tent\", but this is debatable because of conflicting accounts and because Lee's stroke had resulted in aphasia, possibly rendering him unable to speak. At first no suitable coffin for the body could be located. The muddy roads were too flooded for anyone to get in or out of the town of Lexington. An undertaker had ordered three from Richmond that had reached Lexington, but due to unprecedented flooding from long-continued heavy rains, the caskets were washed down the Maury River. Two neighborhood boys, C.G. Chittum and Robert E. Hillis, found one of the coffins that had been swept ashore. Undamaged, it was used for the General's body, though it was a bit short for him. As a result, Lee was buried without shoes. He was buried underneath Lee Chapel at Washington and Lee University, where his body remains."}]}
{"question": "what style of art did henri matisse do?", "topk": [{"pid": 6553030, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what style of art did henri matisse do?\n Document: Henri Matisse |  1906, when he developed a rigorous style that emphasized flattened forms and decorative pattern. In 1917, he relocated to a suburb of Nice on the French Riviera, and the more relaxed style of his work during the 1920s gained him critical acclaim as an upholder of the classical tradition in French painting. After 1930, he adopted a bolder simplification of form. When ill health in his final years prevented him from painting, he created an important body of work in the medium of cut paper collage. His mastery of the expressive language of colour and drawing, displayed in a body of work spanning over a half-century, won him recognition as a leading figure in modern art."}]}
{"question": "who plays chuck bass in gossip girl?", "topk": [{"pid": 578648, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who plays chuck bass in gossip girl?\n Document: Chalet Girl |  on the role. Ed Westwick, best known for playing Chuck Bass in Gossip Girl, was cast as Jonny. He took the role for a change of genre, because he liked the idea of playing a \"nice guy\", and in order to practise his skiing. He said of the film, \"It's a return to that sort of English comedy that I grew up with. It has elements of Richard Curtis and that classic English wit, which is great\". Brooke Shields became attached to the project as Caroline, Jonny's mother, about a month before her shooting began. Shields described herself as \"honored\" to be "}]}
{"question": "what countries have territories in oceania?", "topk": [{"pid": 29192749, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what countries have territories in oceania?\n Document: List of Oceanian countries by area |  These territories, also located in Oceania, are not sovereign nations but former colonies of European, North American and Oceanian countries and still under control of France, the United Kingdom, the United States, Australia and New Zealand."}]}
{"question": "what county is st. louis park in?", "topk": [{"pid": 31563440, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what county is st. louis park in?\n Document: St. Louis Park, Minnesota |  St. Louis Park is a city in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 45,250 at the 2010 census. It is a first-ring suburb immediately west of Minneapolis. Other adjacent cities include Edina, Golden Valley, Minnetonka, Plymouth, and Hopkins. St. Louis Park is the birthplace or childhood home of movie directors Joel and Ethan Coen, musician Peter Himmelman, New York Times columnist Thomas Friedman, former Senator Al Franken, songwriter Dan Israel, guitarist Sharon Isbin, writer Pete Hautman, football coach Marc Trestman, and film director Joe Nussbaum. Baseball announcer Halsey Hall also lived there. The Pavek Museum of Broadcasting, which has a major collection of antique radio and "}]}
{"question": "what is the political system of south africa?", "topk": [{"pid": 20364805, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what is the political system of south africa?\n Document: Politics of South Africa |  South Africa is a parliamentary representative democratic republic, wherein the President of South Africa, elected by parliament, is the head of government, and of a multi-party system. It consists of three branches. The executive branch consists of the President of South Africa and the Cabinet of South Africa. The President is elected by the Parliament of South Africa for a five-year term. The President may only serve two terms. By convention this position is occupied by the leader of the largest party in the National Assembly. The President appoints other members of the Cabinet called Ministers. Ministers oversee executive government departments. The Cabinet forms and executes policy and most legislative proposals originate from the Cabinet. The President and members of the Cabinet are accountable to "}]}
{"question": "when does parliament sit in canberra?", "topk": [{"pid": 25317041, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: when does parliament sit in canberra?\n Document: Parliament House, Canberra |  and such portion thereof as shall consist of Crown lands shall be granted to the Commonwealth without any payment therefor. The Parliament shall sit at Melbourne until it meet at the seat of Government. In 1909, after much argument, the Parliament decided that the new capital would be in the southern part of New South Wales, on the site which is now Canberra. The Commonwealth acquired control over the land in 1911, but World War I intervened, and nothing was done for some years to build the city. Federal Parliament did not leave Melbourne until 1927. In the meantime the Australian Parliament met in the 19th-century edifice of Parliament House, Melbourne, while the Victorian State Parliament met in the nearby Royal Exhibition Building for 26 years."}]}
{"question": "what language group does germany belong to?", "topk": [{"pid": 9109870, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what language group does germany belong to?\n Document: German language |  Standard High German is based on a combination of Thuringian-Upper Saxon and Upper Franconian dialects, which are Central German and Upper German dialects belonging to the High German dialect group. German is therefore closely related to the other languages based on High German dialects, such as Luxembourgish (based on Central Franconian dialects) and Yiddish. Also closely related to Standard German are the Upper German dialects spoken in the southern German-speaking countries, such as Swiss German (Alemannic dialects) and the various Germanic dialects spoken in the French region of Grand Est, such as Alsatian (mainly Alemannic, but also Central- and Upper Franconian dialects) and Lorraine Franconian (Central Franconian). After these High German dialects, standard German is "}]}
{"question": "what timezone is tucson arizona in right now?", "topk": [{"pid": 23420247, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what timezone is tucson arizona in right now?\n Document: 2020 Visit Tucson Sun Cup |  All times are Mountain Standard Time (UTC-07:00)"}]}
{"question": "when was lucy lawless born?", "topk": [{"pid": 15932412, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: when was lucy lawless born?\n Document: Lucy Lawless |  Lucille Frances Lawless (born 29 March 1968) is a New Zealand actress and singer. She is best known for her role as the title character in the television series Xena: Warrior Princess, but also portrayed the News Reporter D'Anna Biers on the re-imagined Battlestar Galactica series and Lucretia in the television series Spartacus: Blood and Sand and associated series. Lawless had recurring roles as Diane Lewis-Swanson on the NBC sitcom Parks and Recreation (2012\u20132015), and as Countess Palatine Ingrid Von Marburg on the WGN America supernatural series Salem (2015). She also starred as Ruby on the Starz horror-comedy series Ash vs Evil Dead (2015\u20132018)."}]}
{"question": "which political party does barack obama represent?", "topk": [{"pid": 5130821, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: which political party does barack obama represent?\n Document: Electoral history of Barack Obama |   This is the electoral history of Barack Obama. Obama served as the 44th president of the United States (2009–2017) and as a United States senator from Illinois (2005–2008). A member of the Democratic Party, Obama was first elected to the Illinois Senate in 1996 representing the 13th district, which covered much of the Chicago South Side. In 2000, Obama ran an unsuccessful campaign for Illinois's 1st congressional district against four-term incumbent Bobby Rush. In 2004, Obama campaigned for the U.S. Senate, participating in the first Senate election in which both major party candidates were African American, the other being Alan Keyes. Obama won the election, gaining a seat previously held by a Republican. In 2008, Obama entered the Democratic primaries for the U.S. presidential election. Numerous candidates entered initially, but over time "}]}
{"question": "where is the empire of ghana?", "topk": [{"pid": 24875424, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where is the empire of ghana?\n Document: 9th century |  The Ghana (Wagadu) Empire (before c. 830 until c. 1235) was located in what is now southeastern Mauritania and western Mali. It is considered the first of the Sahelian Kingdoms, which would exist in some form until the early 20th century."}]}
{"question": "what kind of leukemia did jill clayburgh have?", "topk": [{"pid": 29354575, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what kind of leukemia did jill clayburgh have?\n Document: Jill Clayburgh |  Clayburgh had chronic lymphocytic leukemia for more than 20 years and dealt with it privately before dying from it at her home in Lakeville, Connecticut, on November 5, 2010. The film Love & Other Drugs was dedicated to her memory. Bridesmaids (2011) was Clayburgh's final film appearance. In 2012, friend and fellow actor Frank Langella wrote about their friendship (which spanned more than 40 years) in a chapter of his book Dropped Names: Famous Men and Women As I Knew Them. Her close friend and playwright, Richard Greenberg, wrote about her last days in a chapter of his book Rules for Others to Live By: Comments and Self-Contradictions, released in 2016."}]}
{"question": "what is the name of the book hitler wrote in jail?", "topk": [{"pid": 24325781, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what is the name of the book hitler wrote in jail?\n Document: Prison literature |  the charges of expressing anti-war sentiments in private letters home. Adolf Hitler wrote his autobiographical and political ideology book Mein Kampf while he was imprisoned after the Beer Hall Putsch in November 1923. The Italian Marxist theorist Antonio Gramsci wrote much of his work while imprisoned by the fascist government of Mussolini during the 1930s; this was later published as Prison Notebooks, and contained his influential theory of cultural hegemony. Jawaharlal Nehru wrote the letters that were later published as Glimpses of World History whilst being in prison between 1930\u20131933. Fernand Braudel wrote The Mediterranean and the Mediterranean World in the Age of Philip II whilst being held at a "}]}
{"question": "what is there to see in sydney australia?", "topk": [{"pid": 20379399, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what is there to see in sydney australia?\n Document: Sydney |  the world, with millions of tourists coming each year to see the city's landmarks. Boasting over 1,000,000 ha of nature reserves and parks, its notable natural features include Sydney Harbour, the Royal National Park, Royal Botanic Garden and Hyde Park, the oldest parkland in the country. Built attractions such as the Sydney Harbour Bridge and the World Heritage-listed Sydney Opera House are also well known to international visitors. The main passenger airport serving the metropolitan area is Kingsford Smith Airport, one of the world's oldest continually operating airports. Established in 1906, Central station, the largest and busiest railway station in the state, is the main hub of the city's rail network."}]}
{"question": "where was marilyn monroe found dead?", "topk": [{"pid": 24874885, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where was marilyn monroe found dead?\n Document: 1962 | August 5 ; Death of Marilyn Monroe: Marilyn Monroe is found dead from an overdose of sleeping pills and chloral hydrate at her home in Brentwood, Los Angeles; it is officially ruled a \"probable suicide\" (the exact cause has been disputed). ; Nelson Mandela is arrested by the South African government near Howick, and charged with incitement to rebellion. ; August 6 – Jamaica becomes independent. ; August 15 – The New York Agreement is signed, trading the West New Guinea colony to Indonesia. ; August 16 – Algeria joins the Arab League. ; August 17 – East German border guards kill 18-year-old Peter Fechter, "}]}
{"question": "what states does the sierra nevada run through?", "topk": [{"pid": 617366, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what states does the sierra nevada run through?\n Document: Sierra Nevada |  The Sierra Nevada is a mountain range in the Western United States, between the Central Valley of California and the Great Basin. The vast majority of the range lies in the state of California, although the Carson Range spur lies primarily in Nevada. The Sierra Nevada is part of the American Cordillera, an almost continuous chain of mountain ranges that forms the western \"backbone\" of the Americas. The Sierra runs 400 mi north-south and is approximately 70 mi across east\u2013west. Notable features include General Sherman, the largest tree in the world by volume; Lake Tahoe, the largest alpine lake in North America; Mount Whitney at 14505 ft, the highest point in the contiguous United States; and Yosemite Valley sculpted by glaciers from one-hundred-million-year-old granite, containing high waterfalls. The Sierra is home to three national parks, twenty wilderness areas, and two national monuments. These areas include Yosemite, Sequoia, "}]}
{"question": "what language is spoken in greek?", "topk": [{"pid": 9109947, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what language is spoken in greek?\n Document: Greek language |  Greek was by far the most widely spoken lingua franca in the Mediterranean world. It eventually became the official language of the Byzantine Empire and developed into Medieval Greek. In its modern form, Greek is the official language of Greece and Cyprus and one of the 24 official languages of the European Union. It is spoken by at least 13.5 million people today in Greece, Cyprus, Italy, Albania, Turkey, and the many other countries of the Greek diaspora. Greek roots have been widely used for centuries and continue to be widely used to coin new words in other languages; Greek and Latin are the predominant sources of international scientific vocabulary. "}]}
{"question": "what team did monta ellis get traded to?", "topk": [{"pid": 24824632, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what team did monta ellis get traded to?\n Document: Monta Ellis |  On March 13, 2012, Ellis was traded, along with Kwame Brown and Ekpe Udoh, to the Milwaukee Bucks in exchange for Andrew Bogut and Stephen Jackson. His debut for the Bucks came on March 16 against the Warriors in Oakland at Oracle Arena, where he recorded 18 points, four rebounds and four assists in a 120\u201398 win. His best performance for the Bucks in 2011\u201312 came on April 11, when he recorded 35 points, 10 assists, six rebounds and four steals in a 111\u2013107 loss to the New York Knicks. The 2012\u201313 season saw Ellis start in all 82 games for the Bucks. On December 22, he scored 37 points against the Cleveland Cavaliers. On December 31, he was named Eastern Conference "}]}
{"question": "what is the name of the speaker of the house of representatives now 2011?", "topk": [{"pid": 29384854, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what is the name of the speaker of the house of representatives now 2011?\n Document: Speaker of the United States House of Representatives |  John Boehner was elected speaker when the 112th Congress convened on January 5, 2011, and was subsequently re-elected twice, at the start of the 113th and 114th Congresses. On both of those occasions his remaining in office was threatened by the defection of several members from his own party who chose not to vote for him. Boehner's tenure as speaker, which ended when he resigned from Congress in October 2015, was marked by multiple battles with the conservatives in his own party related to \"Obama Care,\" appropriations, among other political issues. This intra-party discord continued under Boehner's successor, Paul Ryan. Following "}]}
{"question": "who plays stanley hudson?", "topk": [{"pid": 25581939, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who plays stanley hudson?\n Document: Leslie David Baker |  Leslie David Baker (born February 19, 1958) is an American actor. He is known for playing disgruntled paper salesman Stanley Hudson in The Office for nine seasons (2005\u20132013)."}]}
{"question": "what record label is kelly clarkson signed with?", "topk": [{"pid": 29324377, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what record label is kelly clarkson signed with?\n Document: Meaning of Life (album) |  After reissuing her seventh studio album, Piece by Piece (2015), along with its companion remix album in 2016, Kelly Clarkson had completed the terms of her recording contract with RCA Records and 19 Recordings which she had signed as a prize after winning the inaugural season of the television series American Idol in 2002. As opposed to the previous contract structure where 19 held the phonographic rights to the master recordings, RCA executives Peter Edge and Tom Corson revealed their intentions to sign Clarkson directly to the label without 19's involvement. Their renewal offer would include a three-album deal with a US$1 million advance per album, "}]}
{"question": "where does tim roth come from?", "topk": [{"pid": 249807, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where does tim roth come from?\n Document: Tim Roth |  Roth was born in Dulwich, London, the son of Ann, a painter and teacher, and Ernie, a Fleet Street journalist and a painter. His father was born in Sheepshead Bay, Brooklyn, to a family of Irish descent. Although he was not of Jewish background, he changed his surname from \"Smith\" to the German/Yiddish \"Roth\" in the 1940s, as \"an act of anti-Nazi solidarity\". Roth is a survivor of child sexual abuse, committed by his paternal grandfather, who he has stated sexually abused him from childhood until his early teen years. He first revealed that he was a victim of sexual abuse during press for "}]}
{"question": "what kind of equipment did isaac newton use?", "topk": [{"pid": 10796632, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what kind of equipment did isaac newton use?\n Document: Isaac Newton |  instruments such as a telescope and prism. The Latin inscription on the base translates as:\"Here is buried Isaac Newton, Knight, who by a strength of mind almost divine, and mathematical principles peculiarly his own, explored the course and figures of the planets, the paths of comets, the tides of the sea, the dissimilarities in rays of light, and, what no other scholar has previously imagined, the properties of the colours thus produced. Diligent, sagacious and faithful, in his expositions of nature, antiquity and the holy Scriptures, he vindicated by his philosophy the majesty of God mighty and good, and expressed the simplicity of the Gospel in his manners. Mortals "}]}
{"question": "what currency should you take to vietnam?", "topk": [{"pid": 23347382, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what currency should you take to vietnam?\n Document: Economy of Vietnam |  Vietnam's currency is VND or \u0111 (\u0111\u1ed3ng)."}]}
{"question": "who did roger federer married?", "topk": [{"pid": 9070845, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who did roger federer married?\n Document: Roger Federer |  Federer is married to former Women's Tennis Association player Miroslava Federer (n\u00e9e Vavrinec), whom he met while they were both competing for Switzerland at the 2000 Sydney Olympics. Usually called Mirka, she retired from the tour in 2002 because of a foot injury. They were married at Wenkenhof Villa in Riehen near Basel on 11 April 2009, surrounded by a small group of close friends and family. In 2009, Mirka gave birth to identical twin girls. The Federers had another pair of identical twins in 2014, this time boys."}]}
{"question": "what kind of money do i need in costa rica?", "topk": [{"pid": 3549661, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what kind of money do i need in costa rica?\n Document: Costa Rican peso |  The peso was the currency of Costa Rica between 1850 and 1896. It was initially subdivided into 8 reales and circulated alongside the earlier currency, the real, until 1864, when Costa Rica decimalized and the peso was subdivided into 100 centavos. The peso was replaced by the col\u00f3n at par in 1896"}]}
{"question": "what caused the embargo against cuba?", "topk": [{"pid": 22528423, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what caused the embargo against cuba?\n Document: History of Cubana de Aviaci\u00f3n |  and Cuban governments, threats by the U.S. to impound Cubana aircraft, and the unilateral breaking of diplomatic relations by the U.S. government in January 1961, caused the cancellation of the routes. Earlier, in October 1960, the U.S. government had imposed a partial embargo on Cuba, in retaliation for the nationalisation of American properties. These actions were part of a broader U.S. strategy that had started as early as October 1959, when President Dwight D. Eisenhower approved a Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and State Department-proposed programme to support opposition groups inside Cuba, and allow occasional air and sea-borne raids from U.S. "}]}
{"question": "what is the name of the capital of belgium?", "topk": [{"pid": 2288355, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what is the name of the capital of belgium?\n Document: Brussels |  Despite its name, the Brussels-Capital Region is not the capital of Belgium. Article 194 of the Belgian Constitution establishes that the capital of Belgium is the City of Brussels, the municipality in the region that is the city's core. The City of Brussels is the location of many national institutions. The Royal Palace of Brussels, where the King of the Belgians exercises his prerogatives as head of state, is situated alongside Brussels' Park (not to be confused with the Royal Palace of Laeken, the official home of the Belgian Royal Family). The Palace of the Nation is located on the opposite side of this park, and is the seat of the Belgian Federal Parliament. The office of the Prime Minister of "}]}
{"question": "what kind of government does japan have now?", "topk": [{"pid": 2722213, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what kind of government does japan have now?\n Document: Government of Japan |  The Government of Japan consists of legislature, executive and judiciary branches and is based on popular sovereignty. The Government runs under the framework established by the Constitution of Japan, adopted in 1947. It is a unitary state, containing forty-seven administrative divisions, with the Emperor as its Head of State. His role is ceremonial and he has no powers related to Government. Instead, it is the Cabinet, comprising the Ministers of State and the Prime Minister, that directs and controls the Government and the civil service. The Cabinet has the executive power and is formed by the Prime Minister, who is the Head of Government. He is designated by the National Diet and appointed to office by the Emperor. The National Diet is the legislature, "}]}
{"question": "what pieces of music did claude debussy compose?", "topk": [{"pid": 13370249, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what pieces of music did claude debussy compose?\n Document: List of compositions by Claude Debussy |  L 48 lost, only two pieces survive with accompaniment in piano reductions: Il dort encore (aria from Scene 1) L 34, and Ode Bachique (vocal duet) L 41  2 scenes lost; complete except for sketches for the orchestration; \"reconstituted\" from the mss in 1987 by Richard Langham Smith, orchestrated 1993 by Edison Denisov  unfinished, one piece only: Berceuse: Il \u00e9tait une fois une f\u00e9e qui avait un beau sceptre (solo), scored for solo voice without accompaniment 1. Chant pastoral 2. Les Comparaisons 3. Les Contes 4. Chanson 5. La Partie d'osselets 6. Bilitis 7. Le Tombeau sans nom 8. Les Courtisanes \u00c9gyptiennes "}]}
{"question": "who was selena gomez in barney and friends?", "topk": [{"pid": 12702993, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who was selena gomez in barney and friends?\n Document: Selena Gomez |  Selena Marie Gomez (born July 22, 1992) is an American singer, actress, and producer. Born and raised in Texas, Gomez began her acting career on the children's television series Barney & Friends (2002\u20132004). In her teenage years, she rose to prominence for her lead role as Alex Russo in the Disney Channel television series Wizards of Waverly Place (2007\u20132012). Alongside her television career, Gomez appeared in the films Another Cinderella Story (2008), Princess Protection Program (2009), Wizards of Waverly Place: The Movie (2009), Ramona and Beezus (2010), Monte Carlo (2011), Spring Breakers (2012), Getaway (2013), The Fundamentals of Caring (2016), The "}]}
{"question": "who plays caesar flickerman in the hunger games?", "topk": [{"pid": 16178855, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who plays caesar flickerman in the hunger games?\n Document: Stanley Tucci |  In the fall of 2012, Tucci released his first cookbook titled The Tucci Cookbook. Tucci was also a co-owner of the Finch Tavern restaurant in Croton Falls, New York. From 2012 to 2015 Tucci portrayed Caesar Flickerman in The Hunger Games (2012) and its sequels The Hunger Games: Catching Fire (2013), The Hunger Games: Mockingjay \u2013 Part 1 (2014) and The Hunger Games: Mockingjay \u2013 Part 2 (2015). In 2013, Tucci played the role of the Ancient Greek God Dionysus in Percy Jackson: Sea of Monsters. Also in 2013, he lent his voice to an episode of the animated series American Dad!. In 2014, Tucci portrayed CEO Joshua Joyce in Transformers: Age of Extinction. The same year, he voiced Leonardo da Vinci in the animated film Mr. "}]}
{"question": "where did the gettysburg address?", "topk": [{"pid": 9134047, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where did the gettysburg address?\n Document: Gettysburg Address | that these dead shall not have died in vain\u2014that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom \u2014and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.  The Gettysburg Address is a speech that U.S. President Abraham Lincoln delivered during the American Civil War at the dedication of the Soldiers' National Cemetery in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, on the afternoon of November 19, 1863, four and a half months after the Union armies defeated those of the Confederacy at the Battle of Gettysburg. It is one of the best-known speeches in American history. Lincoln's carefully crafted address, not "}]}
{"question": "what was the name of jfk's brothers?", "topk": [{"pid": 4822132, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what was the name of jfk's brothers?\n Document: John F. Kennedy |  JFK's elder brother Joe had been the family's political standard-bearer and had been tapped by their father to seek the presidency. Joe's death during the war in 1944 changed that course and the assignment fell to JFK as the second eldest of the Kennedy siblings."}]}
{"question": "who was tupac signed to?", "topk": [{"pid": 22533985, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who was tupac signed to?\n Document: Tupac Shakur |  Shakur began recording using the stage name MC New York in 1989. That year, he began attending the poetry classes of Leila Steinberg, and she soon became his manager. Steinberg organized a concert for Shakur and his rap group Strictly Dope. Steinberg managed to get Shakur signed by Atron Gregory, manager of the rap group Digital Underground. In 1990, Gregory placed him with the Underground as a roadie and backup dancer. Stretch as well as Live Squad contributed tracks on Shakur's first two albums, 2Pacalypse Now (1991), Strictly 4 My N.I.G.G.A.Z... (1993), and on Shakur's side group Thug Life's only album of September 1994. Tupac released Thug Life: Volume 1 in 1994, the only album with his side group Thug Life. Rapper/producer Stretch guests on the three albums. Shakur's third solo album, Me Against the World (1995), features rap clique Dramacydal, reshaping as Outlawz on Shakur's fourth solo album, and last in his lifetime, All Eyez on Me (1996)."}]}
{"question": "what was augustus caesar famous for?", "topk": [{"pid": 30097687, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what was augustus caesar famous for?\n Document: Augustus, Elector of Saxony |  Augustus wrote a small work on agriculture entitled K\u00fcnstlich Obstund Gartenb\u00fcchlein. He was famous for his various museum collections, including the finest collection of arms and weapons in Northern Europe, paintings, and an extensive collection of tools. In 1560 he founded the Dresden Kunstkammer, the predecessor of the present day State Collections. One of his possessions, a clockwork automaton called the Mechanical Galleon is now in the British Museum. This table decoration played music, told the time and showed Augustus and the other six electors parading before the Roman Emperor."}]}
{"question": "what kind of tennis racquet does serena williams use?", "topk": [{"pid": 13559676, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what kind of tennis racquet does serena williams use?\n Document: Serena Williams |  which is designed to Williams's specifications. Since 2020, Williams has used a smaller variant of this racquet, the Wilson Blade SW102 Autograph. Williams also has endorsement deals with Gatorade, Delta Air Lines, Audemars Piguet, Aston Martin, Pepsi, Beats by Dre headphones, Mission Athletecare, Berlei bras, OPI Products, OnePiece, IBM, Mini, Intel, Tempur and Chase Bank. Williams is the current CSO (Chief Sporting Officer) for British luxury automobile manufacturer Aston Martin. She accepted the contract in June 2015. Williams then posted her first experience on social media service Twitter, and said: \"I'm loving my first day on the job as Chief Sporting Officer and Director of Fun!\", stating her optimism on the job as the CSO. Williams is also on the board of directors at SurveyMonkey."}]}
{"question": "what language does colombia?", "topk": [{"pid": 23204654, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what language does colombia?\n Document: Demographics of Colombia |  Spanish (of which Colombia has the third-largest population of speakers in the world after Mexico and the United States) is the official language, and there are small communities in urban areas speaking other European languages such as German, French, English, Italian and Portuguese. There are 65 indigenous languages and two Creole languages, one creole in San Basilio de Palenque and one in San Andr\u00e9s; and also San Andr\u00e9s is the only place of Colombia where are three official languages: Spanish, English and a creole language."}]}
{"question": "what is the zip code for schenectady new york?", "topk": [{"pid": 23355757, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what is the zip code for schenectady new york?\n Document: United States Post Office (Schenectady, New York) |  The U.S. Post Office in Schenectady, New York, is located at Jay and Liberty streets just north of City Hall. It serves the 12305, 12307 and 12308 ZIP codes, which covers the city. It is a brick Classical Revival building erected in 1912 and added onto extensively in 1933. At that point in time its main entrance was moved to Jay Street. Its detailing, particularly the arched windows, inspired a similar design for the neighboring city hall in 1931. The two buildings were later listed together on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978; in 1989 the post office was listed in its own right."}]}
{"question": "who was president in 1988 in the united states?", "topk": [{"pid": 6969404, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who was president in 1988 in the united states?\n Document: 1988 in the United States | President: Ronald Reagan (R-California) ; Vice President: George H. W. Bush (R-Texas) ; Chief Justice: William Rehnquist (Wisconsin) ; Speaker of the House of Representatives: Jim Wright (D-Texas) ; Senate Majority Leader: Robert Byrd (D-West Virginia) ; Congress: 100th  {| class=\"wikitable collapsible collapsed\" ! Governors and lieutenant governors"}]}
{"question": "where can you find wind turbines in canada?", "topk": [{"pid": 5946643, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where can you find wind turbines in canada?\n Document: Wind power in Canada |  Early development of wind energy in Canada was located primarily in Ontario, Quebec, and Alberta. Alberta built the first commercial wind farm in Canada in 1993. Throughout the late 1990s and early years of the 21st Century every Canadian province has pursued wind power to supplement their provincial energy grids."}]}
{"question": "who owns google 2012?", "topk": [{"pid": 1679141, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who owns google 2012?\n Document: Motorola Mobility |  between device vendors and other companies such as Apple, Microsoft and Oracle. On November 17, 2011, Motorola announced that its shareholders voted in favor of the company's acquisition by Google for $12.5 billion. The deal received regulatory approval from the United States Department of Justice and the European Union on February 13, 2012. The deal received subsequent approval from Chinese authorities and was completed on May 22, 2012. Alongside the completion of the acquisition, Motorola Mobility's CEO Sanjay Jha was replaced by Dennis Woodside, a former Senior Vice President at Google. On August 13, 2012, Google announced that it would cut 4,000 employees and close one third of the company's locations, mostly "}]}
{"question": "what drink did john pemberton create?", "topk": [{"pid": 7983535, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what drink did john pemberton create?\n Document: Pemberton's French Wine Coca |  Pemberton's French Wine Coca was a coca wine created by the druggist John Stith Pemberton, the inventor of Coca-Cola. It was an alcoholic beverage, mixed with coca, kola nut, and damiana. The original recipe contained the ingredient cocaethylene (cocaine mixed with alcohol), which was removed, just like the alcohol had before it, in 1899 because of a social stigma surrounding the rampant use of cocaine at the time."}]}
{"question": "what position did stanley matthews play?", "topk": [{"pid": 9133342, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what position did stanley matthews play?\n Document: Stanley Matthews |  Sir Stanley Matthews, CBE (1 February 1915 \u2013 23 February 2000) was an English footballer who played as an outside right. Often regarded as one of the greatest players of the British game, he is the only player to have been knighted while still playing football, as well as being the first winner of both the European Footballer of the Year and the Football Writers' Association Footballer of the Year awards. His nicknames included \"The Wizard of the Dribble\" and \"The Magician\". Matthews kept fit enough to play at the top level until he was 50 years old. He was also the oldest player ever to play in England's top football division "}]}
{"question": "what type of government does brazil have 2011?", "topk": [{"pid": 2284673, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what type of government does brazil have 2011?\n Document: Brazil |   The form of government is a democratic federative republic, with a presidential system. The president is both head of state and head of government of the Union and is elected for a four-year term, with the possibility of re-election for a second successive term. The current president is Jair Bolsonaro. The previous president, Michel Temer, replaced Dilma Rousseff after her impeachment. The President appoints the Ministers of State, who assist in government. Legislative houses in each political entity are the main source of law in Brazil. The National Congress is the Federation's bicameral legislature, consisting of the Chamber of Deputies and the Federal Senate. Judiciary authorities exercise jurisdictional duties almost exclusively. Brazil is a democracy, according to the Democracy Index 2010. The political-administrative "}]}
{"question": "what was bonnie prince charlie full name?", "topk": [{"pid": 14238717, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what was bonnie prince charlie full name?\n Document: Bonnie | Bonnie Stewart (died 1994), professor of mathematics ; Bonnie 'Prince' Billy (b. 1970), stage name for Will Oldham ; Bonnie Prince Charlie (b.1720), also known as Prince Charles Edward Stuart "}]}
{"question": "who makes the voice of stewie griffin?", "topk": [{"pid": 29105909, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who makes the voice of stewie griffin?\n Document: Stewie Griffin |   Stewie's voice is provided by Family Guy creator Seth MacFarlane, who also provides the voices of Brian Griffin, Peter Griffin, and Glenn Quagmire as well as numerous other characters. MacFarlane based Stewie's accent on the voice of English actor Rex Harrison, particularly on Harrison's performance in the 1964 musical drama film My Fair Lady, with further influence coming from The Simpsons character Mr. Burns. MacFarlane has stated that his inspiration for the Stewie name was a car owned by Stan Lee. MacFarlane has also linked Stewie with David Hyde Pierce on more than one occasion, saying he wants Pierce to play Stewie if a live action version of the show would ever be created. Stewie's head has the shape of a rugby ball. In the episode \"Stuck Together, Torn Apart\", a cutaway shows Stewie's head to be normally shaped, until he hits it on the ceiling while bouncing on the bed, and it is elongated into the familiar shape. Flashbacks in \"Chitty Chitty Death Bang\", however, show his head was already shaped like a football when he was born."}]}
{"question": "who is angelina jolie mom and dad?", "topk": [{"pid": 989144, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who is angelina jolie mom and dad?\n Document: Angelina Jolie |  their mother, who had abandoned her acting ambitions to focus on raising her children. Jolie's mother raised her as a Catholic but did not require her to go to church. As a child, she often watched films with her mother and it was this, rather than her father's successful career, that inspired her interest in acting, though she had a bit part in Voight's Lookin' to Get Out (1982) at age seven. When Jolie was six years old, Bertrand and her live-in partner, filmmaker Bill Day, moved the family to Palisades, New York; they returned to Los Angeles five years later. "}]}
{"question": "who is the governor of indiana 2009?", "topk": [{"pid": 9170596, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who is the governor of indiana 2009?\n Document: 2008 Indiana gubernatorial election |  On June 16, 2007, incumbent Governor Mitch Daniels announced he was running for reelection with his Lieutenant Governor Becky Skillman. He was unopposed in the Republican primary."}]}
{"question": "who brad pitt has dated?", "topk": [{"pid": 28975168, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who brad pitt has dated?\n Document: Brad Pitt |   From the late 1980s to early 1990s, Pitt was romantically involved with several of his co-stars, including Robin Givens (Head of the Class), Jill Schoelen (Cutting Class), and Juliette Lewis (Too Young to Die? and Kalifornia). Subsequently, Pitt had a much-publicized romance and engagement to his Seven co-star, Gwyneth Paltrow, whom he dated from 1994 to 1997. Pitt met actress Jennifer Aniston in 1998 and they married in a private wedding ceremony in Malibu on July 29, 2000. In January 2005, Pitt and Aniston announced they had decided to separate. Two months later, Aniston filed for divorce, citing irreconcilable differences. Pitt and Aniston's divorce was finalized by the Los Angeles Superior "}]}
{"question": "what party does barack obama belong to?", "topk": [{"pid": 12255152, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what party does barack obama belong to?\n Document: Republican and conservative support for Barack Obama in 2008 |  United States President Barack Obama, a member of the Democratic Party, was endorsed or supported by some members of the Republican Party and by some political figures holding conservative views in the 2008 election. Although the vast majority of Obama's support came from liberal constituencies, some conservatives identified in him shared priorities or other positive attributes. As in any election, voters can and sometimes do cross party lines to vote for the other party's nominee. Republican and conservative Obama supporters were often referred to as \"Obama Republicans\", \"Obamacans\" or \"Obamacons\". Republican and conservative supporters of Obama included elected officials, former elected officials, academics, commentators, and retired military officers. According to exit polls on Election Day, 9% of those who identified themselves as Republicans voted for Barack Obama, conflicting with polling data gathered by The Economist in October 2008 reporting 22% of conservatives favored Obama, up slightly from the 7% of self-identified Republicans who voted for John Kerry in 2004."}]}
{"question": "what is san francisco zip code?", "topk": [{"pid": 13702295, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what is san francisco zip code?\n Document: Pacific Heights, San Francisco |  the United States. The 94115 zip code includes both Pacific Heights' \"Gold Coast\", an area famous for its billionaire residents and record-breaking prices, and \"The Western Addition\", an area about 20 blocks away where real estate prices are significantly lower. In 2017, Curbed SF again announced the \"occasionally chic, hardly affordable, always elite Pacific Heights\" as San Francisco's most expensive neighborhood. A $40 million Pacific Heights mansion was listed as San Francisco's most expensive home. Later in the year, Business Insider gave a preview inside San Francisco's most exclusive neighborhood, where old money rubs elbows with tech billionaires. In 2018, Pacific Heights continued to garner accolades and was voted as one of the 15 most prestigious residential neighborhoods in the San Francisco Bay Area. "}]}
{"question": "who has stephen ireland played for?", "topk": [{"pid": 6789288, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who has stephen ireland played for?\n Document: Stephen Ireland |  Stephen James Ireland (born 22 August 1986) is an Irish former professional footballer who played as an attacking midfielder. Ireland began his career with Cobh Ramblers before joining English club Manchester City in 2001. He made his professional debut in September 2005 and soon established himself as a regular at the City of Manchester Stadium and his performances saw him earn international recognition with Republic of Ireland. However, a row with Steve Staunton saw his international career come to an abrupt end. In September 2010, Ireland was transferred to Aston Villa in a swap deal with James Milner. After a slow start to his Villa career, he was loaned out to Newcastle United where he only played twice. In the 2011\u201312 season, he improved and won the Fans Player of the Season award. However, he fell out of the first team under Paul Lambert and in September 2013 he joined Stoke City on loan before making the move permanent in January 2014. After being released from Stoke in 2018, he joined Bolton for a brief spell before retiring."}]}
{"question": "what do people in france like to do for fun?", "topk": [{"pid": 30468817, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what do people in france like to do for fun?\n Document: Fun Radio (France) |  Fun Radio is a French network of FM radio stations created on 2 October 1985 and offering electropop, dance and eurodance music operating on 250 different frequencies in France. The station belongs to RTL Group as do its sister stations RTL and RTL2. These three radio stations share the same headquarters located in Neuilly-sur-Seine. As of November 2006, the station had approximately 3.2 million daily listeners."}]}
{"question": "where did john mayer go to college?", "topk": [{"pid": 26899530, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where did john mayer go to college?\n Document: John Mayer |  John Clayton Mayer (born October 16, 1977) is an American singer, songwriter, and guitarist. Born and raised in Fairfield County, Connecticut, Mayer attended Berklee College of Music in Boston, but left  and moved to Atlanta in 1997 with Clay Cook. Together, they formed a short-lived two-man band called Lo-Fi Masters. After their split, Mayer continued to play local clubs, refining his skills and gaining a following. After his appearance at a 2001 South by Southwest Festival, he was signed to Aware Records, and eventually to Columbia Records, which released his first extended play Inside Wants Out. His following two studio albums\u2014Room for Squares (2001) and "}]}
{"question": "what celebrities has brody jenner dated?", "topk": [{"pid": 13565236, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what celebrities has brody jenner dated?\n Document: Avril Lavigne |  Lavigne started dating The Hills star Brody Jenner in February 2010. After almost two years of dating, the couple split in January 2012."}]}
{"question": "what is malaysian currency?", "topk": [{"pid": 30174724, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what is malaysian currency?\n Document: Malaysian ringgit |  The Malaysian ringgit (plural: ringgit; symbol: RM; currency code: MYR; Malay name: Ringgit Malaysia; formerly the Malaysian dollar) is the currency of Malaysia. It is divided into 100 sen (cents). The ringgit is issued by the Central Bank of Malaysia."}]}
{"question": "who are china's neighbors?", "topk": [{"pid": 10085971, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who are china's neighbors?\n Document: Law enforcement in China |  their neighbors. They directly involved the people in controlling their neighborhoods, and they reduced the demands on formal state institutions by maintaining surveillance for the public security forces and mediating most civil disputes and minor criminal cases for the judiciary. A residents' committee supervised from 100 to 600 families with a staff of 7 to 17 members, one from each subordinate residents' small group. A residents' small group controlled fifteen to forty households. The public security organization in the countryside was also pervasive. From the 1950s to the early 1980s, it was structured along military lines. The people's commune was the "}]}
{"question": "who owns volkswagen car company?", "topk": [{"pid": 24174532, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who owns volkswagen car company?\n Document: Volkswagen Group |  Volkswagen AG, known internationally as the Volkswagen Group, is a German multinational automotive manufacturing corporation headquartered in Wolfsburg, Lower Saxony, Germany, and since the early 2020s is a publicly-traded family business majority owned by Porsche SE, which in turn is half-owned but fully owned by the Austrian-German Porsche and Pi\u00ebch family. It designs, manufactures, and distributes passenger and commercial vehicles, motorcycles, engines, and turbomachinery, and offers related services, including financing, leasing, and fleet management. In 2016, it was the world's largest automaker by sales, overtaking Toyota and keeping this title in 2017, 2018 and 2019, selling 10.9 million vehicles. It has maintained the largest market share in Europe for over two decades. It ranked seventh in the "}]}
{"question": "which is the main train station in rome?", "topk": [{"pid": 10411238, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: which is the main train station in rome?\n Document: Tourism in Rome |  Rome's main railway station is Termini Station."}]}
{"question": "what did steve mcnair died from?", "topk": [{"pid": 14940092, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what did steve mcnair died from?\n Document: Steve McNair |  On July 4, 2009, McNair was found dead from multiple gunshot wounds, along with the body of a young woman named Sahel \"Jenni\" Kazemi, in a condominium rented by McNair, at 105 Lea Avenue in downtown Nashville. He was 36 years old. Kazemi and McNair had been previously involved with each other romantically. The day of the shooting, text messages between the pair were exchanged proclaiming their love to one another in which Kazemi texted the victim, \"u love me\" in which McNair replied, \"I love you baby.\" There was also a conversation about financial issues where McNair transferred $2,000 to Kazemi, who claimed she was \"stressed\" and "}]}
{"question": "who is the newly elected governor of california?", "topk": [{"pid": 8769019, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who is the newly elected governor of california?\n Document: Gavin Newsom |  Newsom was re-elected as Lieutenant Governor of California on November 4, 2014, defeating Republican Ron Nehring with 57.2% of the vote. His second term began on January 5, 2015."}]}
{"question": "who plays roxanne in ghost rider?", "topk": [{"pid": 10756065, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who plays roxanne in ghost rider?\n Document: Ghost Rider (Johnny Blaze) |  the demons responsible for her death and kill them all. Roxanne was later discovered to have been resurrected as, or simply transformed into, the being named the Black Rose. She was later returned to Johnny, despite memory loss, in the final issue of the Dan Ketch series of Ghost Rider. Starting over, Blaze eventually found a new job as an accountant and a new girlfriend, Chloe, in the 2001 Marvel Knights series \"The Hammer Lane\". Though at first it seemed he was free from the curse, Johnny would eventually transform back into Ghost Rider, since Zarathos had reconstituted himself in "}]}
{"question": "where is the sony ericsson company?", "topk": [{"pid": 30478545, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where is the sony ericsson company?\n Document: Sony Canada |  Sony Mobile Sony Mobile Communications (formerly known as Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications) sells mobile phones, accessories and PC-cards. Established as a joint venture by Sony and Ericsson in 2001, with global corporate functions located in London, the company employs over 7,500 people worldwide, including R&D sites in Europe, Japan, China and America. Sony acquired Ericsson's share in the venture on February 16, 2012 and renamed the company as Sony Mobile Communications. Sony Computer Entertainment Sony Computer Entertainment America Inc. sells the PlayStation and PSone game console, the PlayStation 2 computer entertainment system, the PSP (PlayStation Portable) system, and the ground-breaking "}]}
{"question": "what kind of currency does the dominican republic have?", "topk": [{"pid": 5998834, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what kind of currency does the dominican republic have?\n Document: Dominican Republic |  The Dominican peso (abbreviated $ or RD$; ISO 4217 code is \"DOP\") is the national currency, with the United States dollar, the Euro, the Canadian dollar and the Swiss franc also accepted at most tourist sites. The exchange rate to the U.S. dollar, liberalized by 1985, stood at 2.70 pesos per dollar in August 1986, 14.00 pesos in 1993, and 16.00 pesos in 2000. the rate was 50.08 pesos per dollar."}]}
{"question": "what to do this weekend in manchester with kids?", "topk": [{"pid": 20065629, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what to do this weekend in manchester with kids?\n Document: Manchester Pride |  Depot, a 10,000-capacity venue with performances by Ariana Grande, Years & Years, former Girls Aloud singer Cheryl and N-Dubz singer Tulisa. The Rainbow Pass for over 18s gives access to the concert and the Gay Village Party, the Gay Village Party at Canal St is without age restriction and weekend tickets are \u00a315 plus booking fee, a family ticket for two adults and two children for \u00a320 plus booking fee and day tickets. There are also VIP tickets, giving access and perks, priced from \u00a3200 to \u00a3275 plus booking fee. QZ Magazine has stated the events pricing is consistent with rising costs of concerts held in the city and that ticket prices for the live event caters to the privileged."}]}
{"question": "what sport is popular in italy?", "topk": [{"pid": 10793655, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what sport is popular in italy?\n Document: Italy |   The most popular sport in Italy is football. Italy's national football team is one of the world's most successful teams with four FIFA World Cup victories (1934, 1938, 1982 and 2006). Italian clubs have won 48 major European trophies, making Italy the second most successful country in European football. Italy's top-flight club football league is named Serie A and is followed by millions of fans around the world. Other popular team sports in Italy include basketball, volleyball and rugby. Italy's male and female national volleyball teams are often featured among the world's best. The Italian national basketball team's best results were gold at Eurobasket 1983 and EuroBasket 1999, "}]}
{"question": "where is the main headquarters of google?", "topk": [{"pid": 32678938, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where is the main headquarters of google?\n Document: Google |   Google's headquarters in Mountain View, California is referred to as \"the Googleplex\", a play on words on the number googolplex and the headquarters itself being a complex of buildings. Internationally, Google has over 78 offices in more than 50 countries. In 2006, Google moved into about 300000 sqft of office space at 111 Eighth Avenue in Manhattan, New York City. The office was designed and built specially for Google, and houses its largest advertising sales team. In 2010, Google bought the building housing the headquarter, in a deal that valued the property at around $1.9 billion. In March 2018, Google's parent company Alphabet bought the nearby Chelsea Market building for $2.4 billion. The sale is touted "}]}
{"question": "what was jesse owens education?", "topk": [{"pid": 29393888, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what was jesse owens education?\n Document: Jesse Owens |  Owens attended the Ohio State University after his father found employment, which ensured that the family could be supported. Affectionately known as the \"Buckeye Bullet\" and under the coaching of Larry Snyder, Owens won a record eight individual NCAA championships, four each in 1935 and 1936. (The record of four gold medals at the NCAA was equaled only by Xavier Carter in 2006, although his many titles also included relay medals). Though Owens enjoyed athletic success, he had to live off campus with other African-American athletes. When he traveled with the team, Owens was restricted to ordering carry-out or eating at \"blacks-only\" restaurants. Similarly, he had to stay at \"blacks-only\" hotels. Owens did not receive a scholarship for his efforts, so he continued to work part-time jobs to pay for school."}]}
{"question": "where does carlos santana live?", "topk": [{"pid": 20148291, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where does carlos santana live?\n Document: Carlos Santana (baseball) |  Santana is married and his family resides in Cleveland. They maintained the same residence in Cleveland while he played for Philadelphia in the 2018 season. He mentioned that he considered the local police and a young boy with cerebral palsy named Niko Lanzarotta\u2013whom he also named as his best friend in Cleveland\u2013as part of his family. On April 19, 2019, Santana became a naturalized United States citizen."}]}
{"question": "what is the new movie john carter about?", "topk": [{"pid": 22942499, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what is the new movie john carter about?\n Document: John Carter (film) |  John Carter is a 2012 American science fiction action film directed by Andrew Stanton, written by Stanton, Mark Andrews, and Michael Chabon, and based on A Princess of Mars (1912), the first book in the Barsoom series of novels by Edgar Rice Burroughs. The film was produced by Jim Morris, Colin Wilson, and Lindsey Collins. John Carter stars Taylor Kitsch in the title role, Lynn Collins, Samantha Morton, Mark Strong, Ciar\u00e1n Hinds, Dominic West, James Purefoy and Willem Dafoe. The film chronicles the first interplanetary adventure of John Carter and his attempts to mediate civil unrest amongst the warring kingdoms of Barsoom. Several developments on "}]}
{"question": "what was goebbels role?", "topk": [{"pid": 11616031, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what was goebbels role?\n Document: Joseph Goebbels |  Propaganda on 14 March.  The role of the new ministry, which set up its offices in the 18th-century Ordenspalais across from the Reich Chancellery, was to centralise Nazi control of all aspects of German cultural and intellectual life. Goebbels hoped to increase popular support of the party from the 37 per cent achieved at the last free election held in Germany on 25 March 1933 to 100 per cent support. An unstated goal was to present to other nations the impression that the Nazi Party had the full and enthusiastic backing of the entire population. One of Goebbels' first productions was staging the Day of Potsdam, "}]}
{"question": "what countries does nafta include?", "topk": [{"pid": 27841010, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what countries does nafta include?\n Document: Trade agreement |  These are between countries in a certain area. The most powerful ones include a few countries that are near each other in a geographical area. These countries often have similar histories, demographics and economic goals. The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was established on January 1, 1989, between the United States, Canada, and Mexico. This agreement was designed to reduce tariff barriers in North America. The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) was formed in 1967 between the countries of Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand. It was established to promote political partnership and maintain economic stability throughout the region."}]}
{"question": "what county is houston tx in?", "topk": [{"pid": 19907349, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what county is houston tx in?\n Document: Houston County, Texas |  Houston County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2010 census, its population was 23,732. Its county seat is Crockett. Houston County was one of 46 entirely dry counties in the state of Texas, until voters in a November 2007 special election legalized the sale of alcohol in the county. Houston County was the first new county created under the 9-year Republic of Texas on June 12, 1837. The original boundaries of Houston County also included all of present-day Anderson and Trinity Counties, and portions of present-day Henderson and Polk Counties. The county is named for Sam Houston, President of the Republic of Texas and Governor of Texas. Other than being named for the same person, Houston County is not related to the City of Houston, which is located about 100 mi to the south, in Harris County. A county historical museum is located in a former railroad depot, located on First Street in Crockett."}]}
{"question": "where do the seattle seahawks play?", "topk": [{"pid": 17971775, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where do the seattle seahawks play?\n Document: Sports in Seattle |  At 4.9 million residents, the Seattle metroplex is now the 14th-largest (between metro Phoenix at #13 and metro Orlando at #15) city in the U.S. In 1976, the NFL's Seattle Seahawks began play. The Seahawks played at the Kingdome until its implosion in 2000. The Seahawks now play in Lumen Field. Professional soccer in Seattle has always involved the Seattle Sounders, whose original team played in the defunct NASL in the 1970s through to its demise in 1983. The name lived on in a second incarnation of the team, which played in the second level of US soccer from 1994 through 2008. In November 2007, Major League Soccer announced that "}]}
{"question": "who does michael keaton play in cars?", "topk": [{"pid": 1337140, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who does michael keaton play in cars?\n Document: Michael Keaton |  for his contributions to film. The star is located at 6931 Hollywood, Blvd. In 2017, Keaton played the supervillain The Vulture in Spider-Man: Homecoming; while making this film, Keaton was unable to reprise his role as Chick Hicks for Disney/Pixar's Cars 3 and was replaced by Bob Peterson. Keaton later portrayed Stan Hurley in American Assassin. In 2019, he played the villain in Disney's live-action adaptation of Dumbo directed by Tim Burton, co-starring with Colin Farrell and Eva Green. In 2020, Keaton played U.S. Attorney General Ramsey Clark in The Trial of the Chicago 7, a legal drama directed by Aaron Sorkin about seven anti-Vietnam protesters charged with inciting riots in 1968. In 2021, Keaton starred as American lawyer Kenneth Feinberg in the Netflix biographical drama film Worth."}]}
{"question": "what are the mountains in northern spain?", "topk": [{"pid": 14529914, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what are the mountains in northern spain?\n Document: Obarenes Mountains |  The Obarenes Mountains (Montes Obarenes) is a mountain range in northern Spain. The range has an approximate length of 30 km, and an average altitude of 800 and 900 meters. It extends from Hoces del Ebro in Sobr\u00f3n (Burgos and \u00c1lava provinces) to the Conchas de Haro in La Rioja province, where the Ebro River separates it from the Cantabrian Mountains."}]}
{"question": "where is the riviera casino?", "topk": [{"pid": 31153055, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where is the riviera casino?\n Document: Riviera (hotel and casino) |  Riviera (colloquially, \"the Riv\") was a hotel and casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Winchester, Nevada, which operated from April 1955 to May 2015. It was last owned by the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority, which decided to demolish it to make way for the Las Vegas Global Business District. The hotel had more than 2,100 rooms, fewer than half of which were located in a 23-story tower. The casino had 110000 sqft of gaming space."}]}
{"question": "what is the holy book of the buddhist religion?", "topk": [{"pid": 28781605, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what is the holy book of the buddhist religion?\n Document: Buddhist modernism |  Ambedkar as superstitions. Navayana abandons practices and precepts such as the institution of monk after renunciation, ideas such as karma, rebirth in afterlife, samsara, meditation, nirvana and Four Noble Truths considered to be foundational in the Buddhist traditions. Ambedkar's Neo-Buddhism rejected these ideas and re-interpreted the Buddha's religion in terms of class struggle and social equality. Ambedkar called his version of Buddhism Navayana or Neo-Buddhism. His book, The Buddha and His Dhamma is the holy book of Navayana followers. According to Junghare, for the followers of Navyana, Ambedkar has become a deity and he is worshipped in its practice."}]}
{"question": "who became president when henry harrison died?", "topk": [{"pid": 24185104, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who became president when henry harrison died?\n Document: William Henry Harrison |  mate, under the campaign slogan \"Tippecanoe and Tyler Too.\" Harrison defeated Van Buren in the 1840 presidential election, making him the first of only two Whigs (Zachary Taylor was the second) to win the presidency. Just three weeks after his inauguration, Harrison fell ill and died days later. After resolution of an ambiguity in the constitution regarding succession to the powers and duties of the office, Tyler became president. At 68, Harrison was the oldest person to assume the U.S. presidency until Ronald Reagan was elected in 1980 at 69. Though he is often omitted in historical presidential rankings due to his brief tenure, he is remembered for his Indian entreaties, and also his inventive election campaign tactics."}]}
{"question": "where did richard arkwright grow up?", "topk": [{"pid": 20347576, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where did richard arkwright grow up?\n Document: Richard Arkwright |  Richard Arkwright was born in Preston, Lancashire, England on 23 December 1732, the youngest of seven surviving children. His father, Thomas, was a tailor and a Preston Guild burgess. Richard's parents, Sarah and Thomas, could not afford to send him to school and instead arranged for him to be taught to read and write by his cousin Ellen. He was apprenticed to a Mr. Nicholson, a barber at the nearby town of Kirkham, and began his working life as a barber and wig-maker, setting up a shop at Churchgate in Bolton in the early 1760s. It was here that he invented a "}]}
{"question": "what other books did louis sachar write?", "topk": [{"pid": 9879895, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what other books did louis sachar write?\n Document: Massachusetts Children's Book Award |  Louis Sachar has written three MCBA-winning books, published from 1987 to 1998: There's a Boy in the Girls' Bathroom, Wayside School Gets A Little Stranger, and Holes. Several people have written two winning books and Tales of a Fourth Grade Nothing (Dutton, 1972) by Judy Blume won both the 1977 and 1983 awards."}]}
{"question": "when did roth ira originate?", "topk": [{"pid": 4430600, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: when did roth ira originate?\n Document: Roth IRA |  Originally called an \"IRA Plus\", the idea was proposed by Senator Bob Packwood of Oregon and Senator William Roth of Delaware in 1989. The Packwood\u2013Roth plan would have allowed individuals to invest up to $2,000 in an account with no immediate tax deductions, and the earnings could later be withdrawn tax-free at retirement. The Roth IRA was established by the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 (Public Law 105-34) and named for Senator Roth, its chief legislative sponsor. In 2000, 46.3 million taxpayers held IRA accounts worth a total of $2.6 trillion in value according to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). Only a little over $77 "}]}
{"question": "what is the best zelda game to start with?", "topk": [{"pid": 21876904, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what is the best zelda game to start with?\n Document: The Legend of Zelda |  best game released for a Nintendo console. The game was originally developed for the poorly selling, Japanese-only 64DD, but was converted to cartridge format when the 64DD hardware was delayed. A new gameplay mechanic, lock-on targeting, is used in the game, which focuses the camera on a nearby target and alters the player's actions relative to that target. Such mechanics allow precise sword fighting in a 3D space. The game heavily uses context-sensitive button play, which enabled the player to control various actions with Link using only one button on the Nintendo 64's controller. Each action was handled slightly "}]}
{"question": "who does the voice for darth vader?", "topk": [{"pid": 2217042, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who does the voice for darth vader?\n Document: Star Wars (film) |  the voice of Darth Vader. Lucas originally intended for Orson Welles to voice the character after dismissing Prowse due to his West Country English accent (which led to him being nicknamed, within the cast, as \"Darth Farmer\"). However, determining that Welles' voice would be too familiar to audiences, Lucas instead cast then-relatively less recognizable Jones.  Other actors include Phil Brown and Shelagh Fraser as Luke's Uncle Owen and Aunt Beru; Jack Purvis, Kenny Baker's partner in his London comedy act, as the Chief Jawa in the film; and Eddie Byrne as Vanden Willard, a Rebel general. Denis Lawson and Garrick Hagon played rebel "}]}
{"question": "what is the dominant religion in the us?", "topk": [{"pid": 24625995, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what is the dominant religion in the us?\n Document: History of religion in the United States |  Jewish and Eastern Orthodox immigrants to the United States. While the Catholic Church is technically the largest single religious denomination in the United States, Protestantism in general (i.e. all of the Protestant denominations combined) remains the predominant and largest form of religion and the dominant form of Christianity in the United States. As Western Europe secularized in the late 20th century, the United States largely resisted the trend, so that, by the 21st century, the US was one of the most strongly Christian of all major Western nations. Religiously-based moral positions on issues such as abortion and homosexuality played a hotly debated role in American politics."}]}
{"question": "what did thomas malthus do?", "topk": [{"pid": 22536578, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what did thomas malthus do?\n Document: Thomas Robert Malthus |  Thomas Robert Malthus (13/14 February 1766 \u2013 23 December 1834) was an English cleric, scholar and influential economist in the fields of political economy and demography. In his 1798 book An Essay on the Principle of Population, Malthus observed that an increase in a nation's food production improved the well-being of the population, but the improvement was temporary because it led to population growth, which in turn restored the original per capita production level. In other words, humans had a propensity to utilize abundance for population growth rather than for maintaining a high standard of living, a view that has become known as the \"Malthusian trap\" or the \"Malthusian spectre\". Populations had a tendency to "}]}
{"question": "what is the zip code for newark california?", "topk": [{"pid": 26177743, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what is the zip code for newark california?\n Document: Newark, California |  Newark is a city in Alameda County, California, United States. It was incorporated as a city in September 1955. Newark is an enclave, surrounded by the city of Fremont. The three cities of Newark, Fremont, and Union City make up the Tri-City Area. Its population was 47,529 at the 2020 census making it the third largest city in the US named Newark after Newark, New Jersey and Newark, Ohio."}]}
{"question": "what states share a border with tennessee?", "topk": [{"pid": 21883695, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what states share a border with tennessee?\n Document: Tennessee |  and Mississippi on the south, and Arkansas and Missouri on the west. It is tied with Missouri as the state bordering the most other states. Tennessee is trisected by the Tennessee River, and its geographical center is in Murfreesboro. The boundaries between both Eastern and Central Time and East and Middle Tennessee traverse the Cumberland Plateau. The Tennessee River forms most of the division between Middle and West Tennessee. Tennessee's eastern boundary roughly follows the highest crests of the Blue Ridge Mountains, and the Mississippi River forms its western boundary. Due to flooding of the Mississippi that has changed its path, the state's "}]}
{"question": "what to see and do in vancouver washington?", "topk": [{"pid": 2228179, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what to see and do in vancouver washington?\n Document: Vancouver Island |  In recent years the government of British Columbia has engaged in an advertising program to draw more tourists to beach resorts in places such as Tofino and Ucluelet. Sport fishing, whale watching, hiking, scuba diving, surfing, and skiing are just a few things for which tourists visit Vancouver Island. Visitors also come to see Victoria's 19th-century architecture, and the many villages which line the coast such as Cowichan Bay, Chemainus, and Qualicum Beach."}]}
{"question": "what war did the us lose the most soldiers?", "topk": [{"pid": 2850518, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what war did the us lose the most soldiers?\n Document: List of battles with most United States military fatalities |  This article lists battles and campaigns in which the number of US soldiers killed was higher than 1,000. The battles and campaigns that reached that number of deaths in the field are so far limited to the American Civil War, World War I, World War II, Korean War, and one campaign during the Vietnam War (the Tet Offensive from January 30 to September 23, 1968). The campaign that resulted in the most US military deaths was the Battle of Normandy (June 6 to August 25, 1944) in which 29,204 soldiers were killed fighting against Nazi Germany. The bloodiest single day in the history of the of the United States Military was June 6, 1944, with 2,500 soldiers killed during the Invasion of Normandy on D-Day. The second-highest single-day toll was the Battle of Antietam with 2,108 dead. The "}]}
{"question": "what kind of government is egypt?", "topk": [{"pid": 28618557, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what kind of government is egypt?\n Document: Outline of Egypt |  Government of Egypt"}]}
{"question": "what musical instruments does justin bieber play?", "topk": [{"pid": 32077677, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what musical instruments does justin bieber play?\n Document: Justin Bieber |  Bieber has maintained contact with his father. Bieber attended a French-language immersion elementary school in Stratford, the Jeanne Sauv\u00e9 Catholic School. Growing up, he learned to play the piano, drums, guitar, and trumpet. He graduated from high school in Stratford, Ontario, the St. Michael Catholic Secondary School in 2012 with a 4.0 GPA. In early 2007, aged 12, Bieber sang Ne-Yo's \"So Sick\" for a local singing competition in Stratford and was placed second. Mallette posted a video of the performance on YouTube for their family and friends to see. She continued to upload videos of Bieber singing covers of various R&B songs, and Bieber's popularity on the site grew. In the same year, Bieber busked shows in front of Avon Theatre steps with a rented guitar during tourism season."}]}
{"question": "who is james madison and what did he do?", "topk": [{"pid": 12384097, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who is james madison and what did he do?\n Document: James Madison |  James Madison (March 16, 1751June 28, 1836) was an American statesman, diplomat, expansionist, philosopher, and Founding Father who served as the 4th president of the United States from 1809 to 1817. He is hailed as the \"Father of the Constitution\" for his pivotal role in drafting and promoting the Constitution of the United States and the United States Bill of Rights. He co-wrote The Federalist Papers, co-founded the Democratic-Republican Party, and served as the 5th United States Secretary of State from 1801 to 1809 under President Thomas Jefferson. Born into a prominent Virginia planter family, Madison served as a member of the Virginia House of Delegates and the Continental Congress during and "}]}
{"question": "what did obama do before he was elected president?", "topk": [{"pid": 26122773, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what did obama do before he was elected president?\n Document: Middle Eastern foreign policy of the Barack Obama administration |  Before and after the election of Barack Obama as President of the United States, some Jews, including United States Senator Joseph Lieberman of Connecticut, questioned Obama's commitment to Israeli security. Obama maintained that he supports Israel and said he would continue the U.S. alliance with Israel as president. The Democratic candidate ultimately carried the state of Florida, with its large Jewish population, in the general election, signaling that his efforts to assuage the concerns of Israeli partisans had been at least moderately successful. In January 2009, then-President-elect Obama expressed \"concern\" over heavy fighting between Israel and Hamas in the Gaza Strip, but said he "}]}
{"question": "where do john lennon die?", "topk": [{"pid": 18158034, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where do john lennon die?\n Document: Richard Lennon |  Lennon died in Cleveland, Ohio, on October 29, 2019. After a funeral mass at the Cathedral of St. John the Evangelist, he was entombed in the cathedral's mortuary chapel."}]}
{"question": "who plays edward on deception?", "topk": [{"pid": 17005461, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who plays edward on deception?\n Document: Deception (2013 American TV series) |  people believed that he got her pregnant when it was Vivian who was pregnant by Haverstock. ; Edward Bowers (played by Tate Donovan): Robert's older son by his first wife. ; Mia Bowers (played by Ella Rae Peck): Haverstock and Vivian's biological daughter who was raised as Robert and Sophia's daughter. Mia gives Haverstock bone marrow because she is the only one who can be his donor. ; Will Moreno (played by Laz Alonso): An FBI agent investigating Vivian Bowers' death and the Bowers family. ; Julian Bowers (played by Wes Brown ): Robert's younger son by his first wife and Joanna's Boyfriend. ; Samantha Bowers (played by Marin Hinkle ): Edward's estranged wife. "}]}
{"question": "what was herbert hoover best known for?", "topk": [{"pid": 10081529, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what was herbert hoover best known for?\n Document: History of the United States (1918\u20131945) |  Herbert Hoover became world famous by leading the Commission for Relief in Belgium in World War I. He directed the U.S. Food Administration when the U.S. entered the war, and served as Secretary of Commerce in the 1920s. An energetic exponent of progressivism he promoted engineering-style efficiency in business and public service, and promoted standardization, elimination of waste, and international trade. He easily won the Republican presidential nomination in 1928 and defeated Democrat Al Smith in a landslide. The promise of prosperity made Hoover president, but the reality of economic decline ruined him, as Democrats tarred him with blame for the Great Depression in the "}]}
{"question": "what games will be on nfl network this year?", "topk": [{"pid": 6796257, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what games will be on nfl network this year?\n Document: Thursday Night Football |  was attempting to outbid CBS. On February 1, 2016, the NFL announced that TNF would be shared between CBS, NBC, and NFL Network for the 2016 and 2017 seasons. CBS and NBC would each air five games (resulting in a schedule of ten games on broadcast television in comparison to eight under the previous deal), followed by an additional eight games exclusively on NFL Network to satisfy NFL Network's retransmission consent contracts with cable providers; the eight NFL Network-exclusive games included six Thursday contests, a Sunday morning International Series contest, and a Christmas Day game. As with the previous contract, all games will "}]}
{"question": "what is the current time in bangalore india?", "topk": [{"pid": 32304003, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what is the current time in bangalore india?\n Document: Royal Challengers Bangalore in 2018 |  All times are in Indian Standard Time (UTC+05:30)"}]}
{"question": "what language do people from greece speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 2919175, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what language do people from greece speak?\n Document: Languages in censuses |  The official language of Greece is Greek, spoken by 99% of the population. In addition, a number of non-official, minority languages and some Greek dialects are spoken as well. The most common foreign languages learned by Greeks are English, German, French, Spanish and Italian."}]}
{"question": "where is the phillies spring training stadium?", "topk": [{"pid": 10177622, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where is the phillies spring training stadium?\n Document: BayCare Ballpark |  BayCare Ballpark is the Phillies' third Clearwater spring-training home. The team moved to Clearwater in 1947. They trained and played home games at Clearwater Athletic Field from 1947 to 1954. The City of Clearwater opened a new ballpark for spring training in 1955 and named it Jack Russell Stadium. (The ballpark was renamed Jack Russell Memorial Stadium in 1990.) With the stadium aging, the Phillies and the city erected their new spring home adjacent to the Phillies' year-round training facility, the Carpenter Complex, 4 mi east of Jack Russell Memorial Stadium. Ground-breaking of the new stadium took place on October 16, 2002. The official ribbon-cutting ceremony for the ballpark took place on February 27, 2004 prior to the annual spring-training Phan Fest. On June 24, 2012, thanks to the rain bands off Tropical Storm Debby, the field was flooded, becoming swimming pool-like."}]}
{"question": "what movies does matt dallas play in?", "topk": [{"pid": 15135166, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what movies does matt dallas play in?\n Document: Matt Dallas |  Dallas starred in the horror comedy movie Ghost of Goodnight Lane. In 2015, Dallas starred as Jake in the web series Anne & Jake. The series was released on YouTube on November 11, 2015. In 2017, Dallas starred as Declan in the drama film Alaska is a Drag, written and directed by Shaz Bennett. He also starred as Frank Dean in the western film Painted Woman directed by James Cotten. In 2018, Dallas starred as pastor John in supernatural horror film Along Came the Devil. In 2019, Dallas played the role of Greg Carlyle in the Lifetime thriller film A Daughter's Plan to Kill alongside Claire Coffee. He also co-starred as Bobby Browning in the romantic comedy Nearly Married starring Cassi Thomson."}]}
{"question": "who was john f kennedy's family?", "topk": [{"pid": 4822249, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who was john f kennedy's family?\n Document: John F. Kennedy |  The Kennedy family is one of the most established political families in the United States, having produced a president, three senators, three ambassadors, and multiple other representatives and politicians, both at the federal and state level. While a Congressman, Kennedy embarked on a seven-week trip to India, Japan, Vietnam, and Israel in 1951, at which point he became close with his then 25-year-old brother Bobby, as well as his 27-year-old sister Pat. Because they were several years apart in age, the brothers had previously seen little of each other. This 25000 mi trip was the first extended time they had spent together and resulted in their becoming best friends. Bobby would eventually play a major role in his brother's career, serving as his brother's attorney general and presidential advisor. Bobby would later run for president in 1968 before his assassination, while another Kennedy brother, Ted, ran for president in 1980. Kennedy came in third (behind Martin Luther King Jr. and Mother Teresa) in Gallup's List of Widely Admired People of the 20th century. Kennedy was a life member of the National Rifle Association."}]}
{"question": "where is harley davidson corporate headquarters?", "topk": [{"pid": 10780429, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where is harley davidson corporate headquarters?\n Document: Harley-Davidson |  Carl H. Lang of Chicago sold three bikes from the five built in the Davidson backyard shed. Years later, the company moved the original shed to the Juneau Avenue factory where it stood for many decades as a tribute. In 1906, Harley and the Davidson brothers built their first factory on Chestnut Street (later Juneau Avenue), at the current location of Harley-Davidson's corporate headquarters. The first Juneau Avenue plant was a 40 x single-story wooden structure. The company produced about 50 motorcycles that year. In 1907, William S. Harley graduated from the University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison with a degree in mechanical engineering. That year, they expanded the factory with "}]}
{"question": "when was john paul ii?", "topk": [{"pid": 26624015, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: when was john paul ii?\n Document: Pope John Paul II in popular culture |  As one of the best known and well-travelled persons of the 20th century, there are many cultural references to Pope John Paul II (18 May 1920 \u2013 2 April 2005), who reigned as the 264th Pope of the Roman Catholic Church and Sovereign of the State of the Vatican City from 16 October 1978, until his death in April 2005, making his the second-longest pontificate after Pius IX's 31-year reign. In addition to his own extensive writings, many films, television programs, books, and journal articles have been written about John Paul II."}]}
{"question": "where is belgium germany?", "topk": [{"pid": 10505570, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where is belgium germany?\n Document: Geography of Belgium |  Belgium is a federal state located in Western Europe, bordering the North Sea. Belgium shares borders with France (556 km), Germany (133 km), Luxembourg (130 km) and the Netherlands (478 km). Belgium is divided into three regions: Flanders, Wallonia and Brussels."}]}
{"question": "where did starbucks get their logo?", "topk": [{"pid": 18434533, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where did starbucks get their logo?\n Document: Starbucks |  was still visible. The fish tail was cropped slightly, and the primary color was changed from brown to green, a nod to the Alma Mater of the three founders, the University of San Francisco. In the third version, used between 1992 and 2011, her navel and breasts are not visible at all, and only vestiges remain of the fish tails. The original \"woodcut\" logo has been moved to the Starbucks's Headquarters in Seattle. At the beginning of September 2006, and then again in early 2008, Starbucks temporarily reintroduced its original brown logo on paper hot-drink cups. Starbucks has stated that this was done to show the company's heritage from the Pacific Northwest and to celebrate 35 years of business. The "}]}
{"question": "where was the ottoman empire based?", "topk": [{"pid": 16737126, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where was the ottoman empire based?\n Document: Ottoman Empire |  The Ottoman Empire ( Devlet-i \u02bfAl\u012bye-i \u02bfO s m\u0101n\u012bye, ; Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu or Osmanl\u0131 Devleti; Empire ottoman) was an empire that controlled much of Southeastern Europe, Western Asia, and Northern Africa between the 14th and early 20th centuries. It was founded at the end of the 13th century in northwestern Anatolia in the town of S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct (modern-day Bilecik Province) by the Turkoman tribal leader Osman I. After 1354, the Ottomans crossed into Europe and with the conquest of the Balkans, the Ottoman beylik was transformed into a transcontinental empire. The Ottomans ended the Byzantine Empire with the conquest of Constantinople "}]}
{"question": "where was bin laden found and killed?", "topk": [{"pid": 13752348, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where was bin laden found and killed?\n Document: Pakistan and state-sponsored terrorism |  Critics had accused Pakistan's military and security establishment of protecting Osama bin Laden, until he was found and killed by US forces. This issue was expected to worsen US ties with Pakistan. Bin Laden was killed in what most feel was his residence for at least three years, in Abbottabad, in Pakistan. It was an expensive compound, less than 100 kilometres' drive from the capital, Islamabad, probably built specifically for Bin Laden. The compound is 1.3 km southwest of the Pakistan Military Academy (PMA), a prominent military academy that has been compared to Sandhurst in Britain and West Point in the United States. Pakistan's President Zardari has denied that his country's security forces may have sheltered Osama bin Laden. In response to America's exposure of bin Laden's hiding place, Pakistan moved to shut down the informant network that led the Americans there. In addition Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, Ramzi bin al-Shibh, Abu Zubaydah, Abu Laith al Libi and Sheikh Said Masri have all been captured or killed inside Pakistan."}]}
{"question": "what are the names of harry potter movies in order?", "topk": [{"pid": 12472827, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what are the names of harry potter movies in order?\n Document: List of films: H |  (1966) ; Harriet (2019) ; Harriet the Spy (1996) ; Harrison's Flowers (2001) ; Harry Brown (2009) ; Harry Chapin: When in Doubt, Do Something (2020) ; Harry and the Hendersons (1987) ; Harry Potter series: ; Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (2001) ; Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (2002) ; Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (2004) ; Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (2005) ; Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (2007) ; Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (2009) ; Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows \u2013 Part 1 (2010) ; Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows \u2013 Part 2 (2011) ; "}]}
{"question": "what did pamela courson die from?", "topk": [{"pid": 27453731, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what did pamela courson die from?\n Document: Pamela Courson |  After Morrison's death, Courson continued to live in Los Angeles. Former Doors employee Danny Sugerman became friendly with her in Los Angeles during this time and later wrote in Wonderland Avenue: Tales of Glamour and Excess about an experience of taking quaaludes and snorting heroin with Courson. On April 25, 1974, Courson died of a heroin overdose on the living room couch at the Los Angeles apartment she shared with two male friends. Like Morrison, she was 27 years old when she died. Her cremated remains were interred in the mausoleum at Fairhaven Memorial Park in Santa Ana, California. The plaque reads \"Pamela Susan Morrison 1946\u20131974\", even though \"Morrison\" was never part of Courson's legal name. Several months after her death, her "}]}
{"question": "what did dr jack kevorkian do?", "topk": [{"pid": 24885282, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what did dr jack kevorkian do?\n Document: Jack Kevorkian |  Murad Jacob \"Jack\" Kevorkian (May 26, 1928 \u2013 June 3, 2011) was an American pathologist and euthanasia proponent. He publicly championed a terminal patient's right to die by physician-assisted suicide, embodied in his quote, \"Dying is not a crime\". Kevorkian said that he assisted at least 130 patients to that end. He was convicted of murder in 1999 and was often portrayed in the media with the name of \"Dr. Death\". There was support for his cause, and he helped set the platform for reform. In 1998, Kevorkian was arrested and tried for his direct role in a case of voluntary euthanasia on a man named Thomas Youk who suffered from Lou Gehrig\u2019s disease, or ALS. He was convicted of second-degree murder and served 8 years of a 10-to-25-year prison sentence. He was released on parole on June 1, 2007, on condition he would not offer advice about, participate in, or be present at the act of any type of suicide involving euthanasia to any other person, as well as neither promote nor talk about the procedure of assisted suicide."}]}
{"question": "what does bolivia border?", "topk": [{"pid": 15160902, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what does bolivia border?\n Document: Bolivia\u2013Brazil border |  The Bolivia\u2013Brazil border is the international border between the territories of Bolivia and Brazil. It extends from Corumb\u00e1, Mato Grosso do Sul, to Assis Brasil, in Acre. The boundary line crosses a variety of terrains, going from large urban areas by inhospitable deserts and forests. It begins in the Pantanal and ends in the Amazon rainforest. The length of the border is 3,423 km."}]}
{"question": "who plays stacey in the stacy's mom video?", "topk": [{"pid": 14199871, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who plays stacey in the stacy's mom video?\n Document: Stacy's Mom |  The music video, directed by Chris Applebaum, features several comedic scenes illustrating the boy's attempts to get closer to Stacy's mother (Rachel Hunter). Its premise is around Stacy (Gianna Distenca), whose best friend and love interest (Shane Haboucha) is attracted to her mother, mentioning times she caught his attention: by the pool, receiving a massage on the lawn and during an imaginary strip tease in the dining room. It features several sexual innuendos such as wet dreams and adolescent gratification. By the end of the video, Stacy walks in on her unnamed friend masturbating in the bathroom while watching Stacy's mother in the backyard "}]}
{"question": "who does nolan ryan play for?", "topk": [{"pid": 9196960, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who does nolan ryan play for?\n Document: Nolan Ryan |  Lynn Nolan Ryan Jr. (born January 31, 1947), nicknamed The Ryan Express, is an American former Major League Baseball (MLB) pitcher and sports executive. Over a record 27-year career that included play in four decades, Ryan pitched for the New York Mets, California Angels, Houston Astros, and Texas Rangers. He was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1999. After his retirement in 1993, Ryan served as chief executive officer (CEO) of the Texas Rangers and an executive advisor to the Houston Astros. He is widely considered to be one of the best Major League Baseball (MLB) pitchers of all time. Ryan was a right-handed pitcher who consistently threw pitches that were clocked above 100 miles "}]}
{"question": "what is the currency of sweden in 2010?", "topk": [{"pid": 32689055, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what is the currency of sweden in 2010?\n Document: Sweden and the euro |  There was a political proposal in June 2009 from a party in the Sollentuna Municipality, that the municipality should adopt the euro as its parallel currency in 2010."}]}
{"question": "what country does justin bieber come from?", "topk": [{"pid": 32077676, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what country does justin bieber come from?\n Document: Justin Bieber |  Bieber was born on March 1, 1994, at St Joseph's Hospital in London, Ontario, and was raised in Stratford, Ontario. He is the son of Jeremy Jack Bieber and Pattie Mallette, who were never married. Mallette's mother Diane and stepfather Bruce helped her raise her son. Bieber's ancestry includes French-Canadian, Irish, English, Scottish, and German. Through his father, Jeremy, Bieber has three younger half-siblings. Jeremy and his ex-wife, Erin Wagner, who broke up in 2014 after seven years together, have two children, daughter Jazmyn and son Jaxon. Jeremy married his girlfriend Chelsey in February 2018, and they have a daughter named Bay. Bieber also has a stepsister named Allie, the daughter of his stepmother. Pattie worked a series of low-paying office jobs, raising Bieber as a single mother in low-income "}]}
{"question": "what is the head judge of the supreme court called?", "topk": [{"pid": 18087885, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what is the head judge of the supreme court called?\n Document: President (government title) |  In the recently established Supreme Court of the United Kingdom, the most senior judge is called the president of the Supreme Court. The lady/lord president of the Court of Session is head of the judiciary in Scotland, and presiding judge (and Senator) of the College of Justice and Court of Session, as well as being Lady/Lord Justice General of Scotland and head of the High Court of Justiciary, the offices having been combined in 1784."}]}
{"question": "who was frida kahlo influenced by?", "topk": [{"pid": 12631068, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who was frida kahlo influenced by?\n Document: Frida Kahlo |  specific Mexican folk artists, Kahlo was especially influenced by Hermenegildo Bustos, whose works portrayed Mexican culture and peasant life, and Jos\u00e9 Guadalupe Posada, who depicted accidents and crime in satiric manner. She also derived inspiration from the works of Hieronymus Bosch, whom she called a \"man of genius\", and Pieter Bruegel the Elder, whose focus on peasant life was similar to her own interest in the Mexican people. Another influence was the poet Rosario Castellanos, whose poems often chronicle a woman's lot in the patriarchal Mexican society, a concern with the female body, and tell stories of immense physical and emotional pain."}]}
{"question": "where is taylor swift from?", "topk": [{"pid": 19006984, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where is taylor swift from?\n Document: Taylor Swift |  Taylor Alison Swift (born December 13, 1989) is an American singer-songwriter. Her discography spans multiple genres, and her narrative songwriting, which is often inspired by her personal life, has received widespread media coverage and critical praise. She is one of the best-selling musicians of all time, having sold over 200 million records worldwide. Born in West Reading, Pennsylvania, Swift relocated to Nashville, Tennessee, at the age of 14 to pursue a career in country music. She signed a songwriting deal with Sony/ATV Music Publishing in 2004 and a recording deal with Big Machine Records in 2005, and released her eponymous debut studio album in "}]}
{"question": "what type of religion does argentina have?", "topk": [{"pid": 6572818, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what type of religion does argentina have?\n Document: Religion in Argentina |  Argentina, for much of its history and including the present day, has been an overwhelmingly Christian country. The largest Christian denomination in the country is Roman Catholicism. The historical background is very much due to the Spanish influence brought about through the newly conquered territories. However, immigration throughout the 20th century has brought other Catholics and denominations from various regions to Argentina. Overall, a 2005 survey found that 24% attended religious services regularly, and that 10.3% described themselves as unaffiliated. Only 35% of Argentines consider religion to be very important in their lives according to a 2015 Pew Research Center report. Argentina is also home to the largest Muslim community in Latin America, numbering at around 400,000 people or 1% of the total population. As of 2019, 79.6% of the population of Argentina is Christian, 62.9% belong to the Roman Catholic Church, 15.3% is Evangelical, 1.4% are other Christians, 18.9% are unaffiliated and 1.2% belong to other religions. About 37% of Argentines say that religion is not too or not at all important in their lives, according to a 2018 Pew Research Center report. This percentage has been consistently above 30% since at least 2007."}]}
{"question": "when is the last time the giants won the world series?", "topk": [{"pid": 473623, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: when is the last time the giants won the world series?\n Document: 2002 World Series |  Since their 1958 move from New York City to San Francisco, the Giants franchise and its fans had a long history of futility, frustration, and disappointment. The Giants had won their last World Series crown before the move, in. Since the move, the Giants made it to the Series twice but lost both times. These included a dramatic, down-to-the-wire loss to the New York Yankees in the seven-game classic 1962 World Series, and a four-game sweep by their crosstown rival Oakland Athletics in the 1989 World Series that was marred by the Loma Prieta earthquake. Their most recent postseason appearance was in 2000, when they were defeated by "}]}
{"question": "what is the main language used in china?", "topk": [{"pid": 18866338, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what is the main language used in china?\n Document: Taiwan |   Mandarin is the primary language used in business and education, and is spoken by the vast majority of the population. Traditional Chinese is used as the writing system. The Republic of China does not have any legally designated official language, but Mandarin plays the role of the de facto official language. Since the May Fourth Movement, written vernacular Chinese had replaced Classical Chinese and emerged as the mainstream written Chinese in the Republic of China. But Classical Chinese continued to be widely used in the Government of the Republic of China. Most government documents in the Republic of China were written in Classical Chinese until reforms "}]}
{"question": "where did the battle of waterloo occur?", "topk": [{"pid": 17278968, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where did the battle of waterloo occur?\n Document: Waterloo, Belgium |   The Battle of Waterloo took place near Waterloo on 18 June 1815 between the First French Empire of Napoleon Bonaparte and the Seventh Coalition (troops from Prussia, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Hanover, Brunswick and Nassau), under the main allied commanders, the Duke of Wellington and General von Bl\u00fccher."}]}
{"question": "what spain brought to the new world?", "topk": [{"pid": 24756049, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what spain brought to the new world?\n Document: Natural history in the Spanish New World |  The primary objective of Spanish exploration of New World flora was to discover commodities with commercial applications - specifically, spices and medicines. The sale of these products would finance further explorations. However, commercial concerns often intersected with the more practical issue of the health and welfare of the European explorers. Upon arrival in the New World, the Spaniards were confronted with diseases to which they had no prior exposure and no immunities. Many of the medicines the explorers had brought from Europe were ineffective in the treatment of New World diseases. Spanish physicians sought out local physicians in search of local medicines that would treat these \u201cnew\u201d ailments."}]}
{"question": "who did vladimir lenin marry?", "topk": [{"pid": 22314335, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who did vladimir lenin marry?\n Document: Mark Yelizarov |  Yelizarov married Anna Ilyinichna Ulyanova, Vladimir Lenin's older sister in 1899. They adopted one child, the future Soviet writer Georgy Lozgachev."}]}
{"question": "what year did the baltimore ravens win superbowl?", "topk": [{"pid": 18132037, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what year did the baltimore ravens win superbowl?\n Document: History of the Baltimore Ravens |  The 1996 season was the inaugural season of the Baltimore Ravens, and the first time a regular season NFL game was hosted at Memorial Stadium in 13 years. They won their first game at home against the Oakland Raiders, but lost the next two against the Pittsburgh Steelers and the Houston Oilers. After their bye week, they beat the New Orleans Saints at home with a score of 17\u201310, but were not able to beat the New England Patriots in the following game. On October 13 they faced the former team in Baltimore, the Indianapolis Colts, but lost 26\u201321. Two weeks later they won against the St. Louis Rams in an overtime victory. They were not able to repeat this mostly for the remainder of the season, but managed to win against Pittsburgh in Week 14. They ended their season with a record of 4\u201312. Even though they did not have a winning season, quarterback Vinny Testaverde was voted into the Pro Bowl, and wide receivers Michael Jackson and Derrick Alexander surpassed the 1,000 yard receiving mark."}]}
{"question": "what team does cristiano ronaldo play for 2011?", "topk": [{"pid": 11434885, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what team does cristiano ronaldo play for 2011?\n Document: Cristiano Ronaldo |  the 2011 FIFA Ballon d'Or, after scoring hat-tricks against Real Zaragoza, Rayo Vallecano, M\u00e1laga, Osasuna and Sevilla, the last of which put Madrid on top of the league by the season's midway point. Ronaldo found greater team success in the league, helping Madrid win their first league title in four years with a record 100 points. Following a hat-trick against Levante as Madrid further increased their lead over Barcelona, he scored his 100th league goal for Madrid in a 5\u20131 win over Real Sociedad on 24 March 2012, a milestone he reached in just 92 matches across three seasons, breaking the previous club record held "}]}
{"question": "what are physical features of egypt?", "topk": [{"pid": 6836034, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what are physical features of egypt?\n Document: Geography of Egypt |   The topographic features of the desert region east of the Nile differ from those to the west of the Nile. The Eastern Desert is relatively mountainous. The elevation rises abruptly from the Nile, and a downward-sloping plateau of sand gives way within 100 km to arid, defoliated, rocky hills running north and south between the Sudan border and the Delta. The hills reach elevations of more than 1,900 m. The region's most prominent feature is the easterly chain of rugged mountains, the Red Sea Hills, which extend from the Nile Valley eastward to the Gulf of Suez and the Red Sea. This elevated region has a natural drainage pattern that rarely functions because of insufficient rainfall. It also has a complex of irregular, sharply cut wadis that extend westward toward the Nile. The desert environment extends all the way to the Red Sea coast."}]}
{"question": "what book is mark twain famous for?", "topk": [{"pid": 4642626, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what book is mark twain famous for?\n Document: Mark Twain bibliography |   Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835 \u2013 April 21, 1910), well known by his pen name Mark Twain, was an American author and humorist. Twain is noted for his novels Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1884), which has been called \"the Great American Novel,\" and The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876). He also wrote poetry, short stories, essays, and non-fiction."}]}
{"question": "what is money called in italy?", "topk": [{"pid": 24084118, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what is money called in italy?\n Document: Italian lira |  Miniassegni (singular: miniassegno) were a special kind of money called notgeld that circulated in Italy in the late 1970s in place of change, as in that period small-denomination coins were scarce and were often replaced by candy, stamps, telephone tokens, and in some cities public transport tickets. The first miniassegni made their appearance in December 1975, and were subsequently issued by many banks; they had nominal values of L.50, L.100, L.150, L.200, L.250, L.300 and L.350."}]}
{"question": "what is the government of france for 2010?", "topk": [{"pid": 9837834, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what is the government of france for 2010?\n Document: Third Fillon government |  The Third Fillon government was the 34th government in the Fifth Republic of France. It was formed on 14 November 2010. It is composed of members from the UMP and the NC. On 10 May 2012, following the election defeat of President Nicolas Sarkozy in the 2012 presidential election, Fran\u00e7ois Fillon presented the resignation of the Government. However, the government continued to manage daily affairs until the appointment of a new prime minister by the new President of the Republic."}]}
{"question": "where did theodor schwann study?", "topk": [{"pid": 28788497, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where did theodor schwann study?\n Document: Theodor Schwann |  Theodor Schwann was born in Neuss on 7 December 1810 to Leonard Schwann and Elisabeth Rottels. Leonard Schwann was a goldsmith and later a printer. Theodor Schwann studied at the Dreik\u00f6nigsgymnasium (also known as the Tricoronatum or Three Kings School), a Jesuit school in Cologne. Schwann was a devout Roman Catholic. In Cologne his religious instructor, a priest and novelist, emphasized the individuality of the human soul and the importance of free will. In 1829, Schwann enrolled at the University of Bonn in the premedical curriculum. He received a bachelor of philosophy in 1831. While at Bonn, Schwann met and worked with physiologist Johannes Peter M\u00fcller. M\u00fcller is considered to have founded scientific medicine in "}]}
{"question": "how old is bruno mars and where is he from?", "topk": [{"pid": 16605728, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: how old is bruno mars and where is he from?\n Document: Bruno Mars |  is one of six children and came from a musical family which exposed him to a diverse mix of music genres, including first and foremost rock and roll, and later reggae, hip hop, and rhythm and blues. His mother was both a singer and a dancer, and his father performed Little Richard\u2019s music, which inspired him as a young child. His uncle was an Elvis Presley impersonator, and also encouraged three-year-old Mars to perform songs on stage by Presley and Michael Jackson. At the age of four, Mars began performing five days a week with his family's band, The Love Notes, and became known in Hawaii for his impersonation "}]}
{"question": "who are the virginia senators 2013?", "topk": [{"pid": 17947012, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who are the virginia senators 2013?\n Document: 2013 Virginia Attorney General election | Mark Obenshain, state senator "}]}
{"question": "what was dr seuss's real name?", "topk": [{"pid": 28981035, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what was dr seuss's real name?\n Document: Writer |  real name was Lucile Aurore Dupin; Dr. Seuss (1904\u20131991), whose real name was Theodor Seuss Geisel; Stendhal (1783\u20131842), whose real name was Marie-Henri Beyle and Mark Twain (1835\u20131910), whose real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens. Apart from the large numbers of works attributable only to \"Anonymous\", there are a large number of writers who were once known and are now unknown. Efforts are made to find and re-publish these writers' works. One example is the publication of books like Japan As Seen and Described by Famous Writers (a 2010 reproduction of a pre-1923 publication) by \"Anonymous\". Another example is the founding of a Library and Study Centre for the Study of Early English Women's Writing in Chawton, England. "}]}
{"question": "what countries are members of the security council?", "topk": [{"pid": 9032145, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what countries are members of the security council?\n Document: 2011 United Nations Security Council election |  With the election of Pakistan to the Security Council, seven of the nine countries known to have nuclear weapons are members of the Council in 2012: China, France, India, Pakistan, Russia, the United States and the United Kingdom (the two nuclear powers not on the Council in 2012 are Israel and North Korea)."}]}
{"question": "where are the nordic countries?", "topk": [{"pid": 32569586, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where are the nordic countries?\n Document: Nordic countries |  The Nordic countries (also known as the Nordics or Norden; lit. 'the North') are a geographical and cultural region in Northern Europe and the North Atlantic. It includes the sovereign states of Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden as well as the autonomous territories of the Faroe Islands and Greenland, and the autonomous region of the \u00c5land Islands. The Nordic countries have much in common in their way of life, history, religion and social structure. They have a long history of political unions and other close relations, but do not form a singular entity today. The Scandinavist movement sought to unite Denmark, Norway and Sweden into "}]}
{"question": "what country sponsored ferdinand magellan?", "topk": [{"pid": 14661040, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what country sponsored ferdinand magellan?\n Document: Magellan expedition |  The Magellan expedition, also known as the Magellan-Elcano expedition, resulted in the first recorded circumnavigation of the Earth in 1522. It is considered by many as one of the most important events in history for its scientific, socio-economic, political, philosophic and theological consequences. The expedition was sponsored by the Spanish Monarchy aiming to find a maritime route sailing westwards from Europe to the East Indies across the Pacific Ocean. In 1519, Ferdinand Magellan, a Portuguese-born explorer subject of the Spanish Crown since 1518, was appointed Admiral of the Spanish Fleet by the emperor Charles V to lead a five-ship fleet called \"Armada de Molucca\" to reach the Spice Islands "}]}
{"question": "what did vera ellen die from?", "topk": [{"pid": 1997389, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what did vera ellen die from?\n Document: Vera-Ellen |  Vera-Ellen died at The University of California Los Angeles Medical Center on August 30, 1981 of ovarian cancer. She was 60 years old. She is buried at Glen Haven Memorial Park in Sylmar, California, a Los Angeles suburb."}]}
{"question": "what is the capital of modern day egypt?", "topk": [{"pid": 8748950, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what is the capital of modern day egypt?\n Document: Egypt Vision 2030 |  The New Administrative Capital, Egypt's new capital city is the largest project in modern Egypt, which includes many of Egypt's planned and current mega projects under construction. These mega projects include the Iconic Tower, The Octagon, Oblisco Capitale, Capital Park, Al-Fattah Al-Aleem Mosque, Cathedral of the Nativity of Christ and the Central Business District (CBD), Olympic City, Capital International Airport."}]}
{"question": "what province is toronto in ( 7 letters )?", "topk": [{"pid": 14648895, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what province is toronto in ( 7 letters )?\n Document: Proposal for the Province of Toronto |  With 2.6 million residents, the city of Toronto is more populous than six provinces \u2014 Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, and Saskatchewan; With a population of over 6 million, the Greater Toronto Area is more populous than those six, as well as Alberta and British Columbia. The Province of Toronto would become the second smallest in Canada by area, larger only than Prince Edward Island, whose area is 5,660 km2, but would become the third most populous province in Canada only after Quebec and the resized Ontario. If the boundaries were redefined to also include the adjacent city of Hamilton to turn the contiguous Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area into the new province of Toronto, it would supersede the resized province of Ontario as the 2nd largest province by population."}]}
{"question": "where do most illegal immigrants in the us come from?", "topk": [{"pid": 940432, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where do most illegal immigrants in the us come from?\n Document: Illegal immigration to the United States |  In general, illegal immigrants from Mexico and Central America come to the USA as they flee from insecurity and violence in their own country (i.e. forced recruitment in gangs). or in search for better economic opportunities. However, it sometimes also occurs due to political oppression. From Asia, they come for economic reasons but some come involuntarily as sex slaves or indentured servants. From Sub-Saharan Africa, the majority come for economic activities. From Eastern Europe, they primarily come for economic activities and to rejoin family already in the United States. Like other regions, there are also some who come involuntarily as part of the sex industry."}]}
{"question": "who will plaxico burress play for in 2011?", "topk": [{"pid": 2103408, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who will plaxico burress play for in 2011?\n Document: Plaxico Burress |  Burress agreed to a one-year contract worth approximately $3.017 million guaranteed with the New York Jets on July 31, 2011, after turning down a two-year deal from the Pittsburgh Steelers that was rumored to be valued at a little more than the Jets offer but without as much guaranteed money. In his first game back in New York at MetLife Stadium in a pre-season matchup against the Cincinnati Bengals, Burress caught a pass from Mark Sanchez on the first play of the Jets' first drive, and in the second quarter caught a touchdown pass. On October 23, 2011, in a game against the San Diego Chargers Burress caught three touchdown passes from Sanchez, tying a game career high."}]}
{"question": "what is the currency of brazil now?", "topk": [{"pid": 30476010, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what is the currency of brazil now?\n Document: Brazilian real |  The Brazilian real (real, pl. reais; sign: R$; code: BRL) is the official currency of Brazil. It is subdivided into 100 centavos. The Central Bank of Brazil is the central bank and the issuing authority. The real replaced the cruzeiro real in 1994. On April 2016, the real was the nineteenth most traded currency in the world by value. As of April 2019, the real lost its position to the Turkish lira, and became the twentieth most traded currency."}]}
{"question": "what types of art did andy warhol do?", "topk": [{"pid": 819092, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what types of art did andy warhol do?\n Document: Andy Warhol |  Andy Warhol (born Andrew Warhola Jr.; August 6, 1928 \u2013 February 22, 1987) was an American artist, film director, and producer who was a leading figure in the visual art movement known as pop art. His works explore the relationship between artistic expression, advertising, and celebrity culture that flourished by the 1960s, and span a variety of media, including painting, silkscreening, photography, film, and sculpture. Some of his best known works include the silkscreen paintings Campbell's Soup Cans (1962) and Marilyn Diptych (1962), the experimental films Empire (1964) and Chelsea Girls (1966), and the multimedia events known as the Exploding Plastic Inevitable (1966\u201367). Born and raised in Pittsburgh, Warhol initially pursued a successful career as a commercial illustrator. After exhibiting his work in several galleries in "}]}
{"question": "what other states border florida?", "topk": [{"pid": 20875481, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what other states border florida?\n Document: International border states of the United States |  In addition to the states bordering on Canada and Mexico, the U.S. state of Florida shares a water boundary with Cuba and The Bahamas, and Alaska shares a water boundary with Russia (in addition to its land border with Canada)."}]}
{"question": "who does mike marry at the end of season 5 desperate housewives?", "topk": [{"pid": 18897262, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who does mike marry at the end of season 5 desperate housewives?\n Document: Nice Is Different Than Good |  \"Nice Is Different Than Good\" is the sixth-season premiere episode of the American comedy-drama series Desperate Housewives, and the 112th overall episode of the series. It originally aired in the United States on September 27, 2009, on ABC. In the episode, Mike (James Denton) marries Susan (Teri Hatcher) and Angie Bolen (Drea de Matteo) and her family move onto Wisteria Lane as they attempt to escape their sordid past. The episode was written by series creator Marc Cherry and directed by Larry Shaw. It included the introduction of the Angie character, as well as her husband, Nick (Jeffrey Nordling), and "}]}
{"question": "what are the predominant religions in russia?", "topk": [{"pid": 15812101, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what are the predominant religions in russia?\n Document: Culture of Russia |  Christianity, Islam, Buddhism, and Judaism are Russia's traditional religions, deemed part of Russia's \"historical heritage\" in a law passed in 1997. Estimates of believers widely fluctuate among sources, and some reports put the number of non-believers in Russia as high as 16\u201348% of the population. Russian Orthodoxy is the dominant religion in Russia. 95% of the registered Orthodox parishes belong to the Russian Orthodox Church while there are a number of smaller Orthodox Churches. However, the vast majority of Orthodox believers do not attend church on a regular basis. Nonetheless, the church is widely respected by both believers and nonbelievers, who see it as a symbol of Russian "}]}
{"question": "what countries were part of the spanish empire?", "topk": [{"pid": 9182311, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what countries were part of the spanish empire?\n Document: New Spain |   The Spanish Empire comprised the territories in the north overseas 'Septentrion', from North America and the Caribbean, to the Philippine, Mariana and Caroline Islands. At its greatest extent, the Spanish crown claimed on the mainland of the Americas much of North America south of Canada, that is: all of present-day Mexico and Central America except Panama; most of present-day United States west of the Mississippi River, plus the Floridas. To the west of the continent, New Spain also included the Spanish East Indies (the Philippine Islands, the Mariana Islands, the Caroline Islands, parts of Taiwan, and parts of the Moluccas). To the "}]}
{"question": "who will coach carolina panthers in 2013?", "topk": [{"pid": 8832371, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who will coach carolina panthers in 2013?\n Document: Al Holcomb |  On January 26, 2013, he was hired as the linebackers coach for the Carolina Panthers. He was Pro Football Focus's first runner-up to their Linebackers Coach of the Year award. In the 2015 season, Holcomb and the Panthers reached Super Bowl 50 on February 7, 2016. The Panthers fell to the Denver Broncos by a score of 24\u201310."}]}
{"question": "where did louis sachar grow up?", "topk": [{"pid": 30539923, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where did louis sachar grow up?\n Document: Abram L. Sachar |  He was born in New York City to Samuel Sachar, a Jewish immigrant from Lithuania, and Sarah Abramowitz, a native of Jerusalem. When he was 7 years old, his family moved to St. Louis, Missouri, where his grandfather served as a chief rabbi. He was briefly enlisted for service in World War I, and then attended Washington University in St. Louis, where he earned his B.A. and M.A. degrees in history. During his junior year, he studied languages at Harvard and graduated Phi Beta Kappa in 1920. From 1920 to 1923 he studied at Emmanuel College, Cambridge University, England, where he received his doctorate in history for his thesis on the Victorian House of Lords."}]}
{"question": "who plays marshall eriksen?", "topk": [{"pid": 31117829, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who plays marshall eriksen?\n Document: Marshall Eriksen |  Marshall Eriksen is a fictional character on the CBS sitcom How I Met Your Mother, portrayed by Jason Segel. Series co-creator Craig Thomas explained that he based Marshall and Lily on himself and his wife Rebecca."}]}
{"question": "what activities are there to do in greece?", "topk": [{"pid": 15633057, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what activities are there to do in greece?\n Document: Summer camp |  In Greece, summer camps are widely known for offering organized vacations for children. They offer sports activities, entertainment activities, and educational activities. Children 5 \u2013 15 years old can join summer camps and have the opportunity to interact with peers. The Greek government provides funds for many children so that they can join a summer camp, free."}]}
{"question": "what to do for fun in houston?", "topk": [{"pid": 31059065, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what to do for fun in houston?\n Document: The Lighthouse of Houston |  fitness facility, swim lessons, art and cooking classes, monthly tandem bike rides, field trips, animal therapy, dance classes, camping trips and other fun activities. Infant, Youth and Child programs provide opportunities for children and their families to interact and have fun while learning new skills. Activities include Summer Camp, the School's Out Program, parent-Infant meetings, the annual Beeping Easter Egg Hunt, Teen Enrichment Program and Saturday recreation activities. The Vision Rehabilitation Clinic offers on-site clinical evaluations and recommendations to help individuals maximize low vision in order to participate in everyday activities. Professional and experienced staff members provide one-on-one assistance with rehabilitation exercises and adaptive aids such as magnifiers and microscopes to ensure that clients receive proper care and treatment."}]}
{"question": "where did otto frank go to college?", "topk": [{"pid": 18914939, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where did otto frank go to college?\n Document: Otto Frank (physiologist) |  Otto Frank studied medicine in M\u00fcnchen and Kiel between 1884 and 1889 (approbation in M\u00fcnchen 1889). During 1889 to 1891 he undertook training in mathematics, chemistry, physics, anatomy and zoology in Heidelberg, Glasgow, M\u00fcnchen and Stra\u00dfburg. He then worked until 1894 as an assistant to Carl Friedrich Wilhelm Ludwig in the Physiologisches Institut in Leipzig. There in 1892 he completed his doctoral studies (Promotion). Subsequently, from 1894 Frank worked as an assistant in Carl von Voit's Physiological Institute in M\u00fcnchen where he studied cardiac function using approaches derived from earlier thermodynamic analyses of skeletal muscle contraction. His work on the behaviour of heart muscle was the topic of his post doctoral work. In 1902 he became an Extraordinary Professor and from 1905 to 1908 he undertook further work on this topic before becoming a full professor (Ordinariat). "}]}
{"question": "what else has jennifer lawrence played in?", "topk": [{"pid": 6225285, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what else has jennifer lawrence played in?\n Document: Jennifer Lawrence |  film debut in a supporting role in the drama Garden Party (2008) and had her breakthrough playing a poverty-stricken teenage girl Ree Dolly in the coming-of-age independent mystery drama Winter's Bone (2010). Her career progressed with her starring roles as the mutant Mystique in the X-Men film series (2011\u20132019) and Katniss Everdeen in The Hunger Games film series (2012\u20132015). The latter made her the highest-grossing action heroine of all time. Lawrence has received various accolades throughout her career, including several for her three collaborations with filmmaker David O. Russell. Her performance as a young widow with an unnamed mental disorder in the romance film Silver Linings Playbook (2012) won her the Academy Award for Best Actress, making her the second-youngest Best Actress winner "}]}
{"question": "who is the governor of pennsylvania state now?", "topk": [{"pid": 17462912, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who is the governor of pennsylvania state now?\n Document: Pennsylvania |  The current Governor is Tom Wolf. The other elected officials composing the executive branch are the Lieutenant Governor John Fetterman, Attorney General Joshua Shapiro, Auditor General Timothy DeFoor, and Pennsylvania Treasurer Stacy Garrity. The Governor and Lieutenant Governor run as a ticket in the general election and are up for re-election every four years during the midterm elections. The elections for Attorney General, Auditor General, and Treasurer are held every four years coinciding with a Presidential election."}]}
{"question": "where is ancient phoenician?", "topk": [{"pid": 27039792, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where is ancient phoenician?\n Document: Phoenicia |  Phoenicia was an ancient thalassocratic (a state with primarily maritime realms) civilization originating in the Levant region of the eastern Mediterranean, primarily located in modern Lebanon. It was concentrated along the coast of Lebanon and included some coastal areas of modern Syria and Galilee, reaching as far north as Arwad, and as far south as Acre and possibly Gaza. At its height between 1100 and 200 BC, Phoenician civilization spanned the Mediterranean from Cyprus to the Iberian Peninsula. The Phoenicians were a Semitic-speaking people of somewhat unknown origin who emerged in the Levant around 3000 BC. The term Phoenicia is an ancient Greek exonym that most likely described one of their most famous exports, a dye also known as Tyrian purple; "}]}
{"question": "where does the celtics practice?", "topk": [{"pid": 3164881, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where does the celtics practice?\n Document: The Auerbach Center |  The Auerbach Center is the practice facility for the Boston Celtics in Boston, Massachusetts. Designed by Elkus Manfredi Architects, the 160,000-square-foot building is part of a larger mixed-use development being constructed by New Balance at Boston Landing that includes the headquarters of New Balance and that will also include shops, a hotel and the practice facility of the Boston Bruins directly next door. Named for the Celtics former president, general manager, and head coach Arnold \"Red\" Auerbach, the basketball practice facility is spread across the top two floors of The Auerbach Center and will include two parquet floor basketball courts. There is seating for 195 people overlooking the courts. The facility includes locker rooms, a players\u2019 lounge, media space, strength and conditioning facilities, physical therapy areas with hydrotherapy pools, a sports science laboratory for Celtics' "}]}
{"question": "what did george washington do as a teenager?", "topk": [{"pid": 9924934, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what did george washington do as a teenager?\n Document: George Washington Carver |  a teenager, he was termed the \u201cplant doctor\u201d. When his study about infection in soybean reached Booker T. Washington, he invited him to come and teach at the Tuskegee Agricultural school. Although the emancipation allowed Black families 40 acres and a mule, President Johnson revoked this and gave the land to white plantation owners instead. This prompted Black farmers to exchange what was once their land, and in turn, a small part of the land's harvest. This led to sharecropping. Carver soon realized that farmers were not obtaining enough food to survive, and how the industrialization of cotton had contaminated the soil. Carver wanted "}]}
{"question": "where bin laden got killed?", "topk": [{"pid": 16740337, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where bin laden got killed?\n Document: Osama bin Laden |   Osama bin Laden was killed in Abbottabad, Pakistan, on May 2, 2011, shortly after 1:00 AM local time (4:00 PM eastern time) by a United States military special operations unit. The operation, code-named Operation Neptune Spear, was ordered by United States President Barack Obama and carried out in a US Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) operation by a team of United States Navy SEALs from the United States Naval Special Warfare Development Group (also known as DEVGRU or informally by its former name, SEAL Team Six) of the Joint Special Operations Command, with support from CIA operatives on the ground. The raid on bin Laden's compound in Abbottabad was launched from Afghanistan. After the raid, reports at the time stated that US forces "}]}
{"question": "where does toronto get its water from?", "topk": [{"pid": 8925977, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where does toronto get its water from?\n Document: Toronto Water |  The current system was introduced in the mid-1950s, with the formation of Metro Toronto in 1954, and was managed by Metro Toronto. Following amalgamation in 1998, Toronto Water was created from the Toronto Works and Emergency Services and once part of Metro Toronto Works department. Since 1975, Toronto has supplied water to York Region (mostly to residents in the south end of York)."}]}
{"question": "what language do people from bosnia speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 30924540, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what language do people from bosnia speak?\n Document: Bosniaks |  Most Bosniaks speak the Bosnian language, a South Slavic language of the Western South Slavic subgroup. Standard Bosnian is considered a variety of Serbo-Croatian, as mutually intelligible with the Croatian and Serbian languages which are all based on the Shtokavian dialect. As result, paraphrases such as Serbo-Croat-Bosnian (SCB) or Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian (BCS) tend to be used in English on occasion. At the vernacular level, Bosniaks are more linguistically homogeneous than Serbs or Croats who also speak non-standard dialects beside Shtokavian. With respect to lexicon, Bosnian is characterized by its larger number of Ottoman Turkish (as well as Arabic and Persian) loanwords (called Orientalisms) in relation to the other Serbo-Croatian varieties. The first official dictionary in the Bosnian language was published in 1992. Church Slavonic is attested since at least the Kingdom "}]}
{"question": "where did hugo chavez go to school?", "topk": [{"pid": 30095255, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where did hugo chavez go to school?\n Document: Hugo Ch\u00e1vez |  Aged 17, Ch\u00e1vez studied at the Venezuelan Academy of Military Sciences in Caracas, following a curriculum known as the Andr\u00e9s Bello Plan, instituted by a group of progressive, nationalistic military officers. This new curriculum encouraged students to learn not only military routines and tactics but also a wide variety of other topics, and to do so civilian professors were brought in from other universities to give lectures to the military cadets. Living in Caracas, he saw more of the endemic poverty faced by working class Venezuelans, and said that this experience only made him further committed to achieving social justice. He also "}]}
{"question": "who does japan import from?", "topk": [{"pid": 11608045, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who does japan import from?\n Document: Japan |  Its main exports are motor vehicles, iron and steel products, semiconductors and auto parts. Japan's main import markets were China (23.5 percent), the United States (11 percent), and Australia (6.3 percent). Japan's main imports are machinery and equipment, fossil fuels, foodstuffs, chemicals, and raw materials for its industries. Japan ranks 29th of 190 countries in the 2019 ease of doing business index. The Japanese variant of capitalism has many distinct features: keiretsu enterprises are influential, and lifetime employment and seniority-based career advancement are common in the Japanese work environment. Japan has a large cooperative sector, with three of the ten largest cooperatives in the world, including the largest consumer cooperative and the largest agricultural cooperative in the world. Japan ranks highly for competitiveness and economic freedom. It is ranked sixth in the Global Competitiveness Report for 2015\u20132016."}]}
{"question": "what is the name of sonia gandhi daughter?", "topk": [{"pid": 15621199, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what is the name of sonia gandhi daughter?\n Document: Sonia Gandhi |  Sonia is the widow of Rajiv Gandhi, elder son of Indira Gandhi. She has two children, Rahul Gandhi and Priyanka Gandhi. In August 2011, she underwent successful surgery for cervical cancer in the United States at Memorial Sloan\u2013Kettering Cancer Center in New York. She returned to India on 9 September after her treatment. Speaking on 18 July 2012, about her son taking a larger role in the party, she said that it is for Rahul to decide. Sonia Gandhi was listed as one of the fifty best-dressed over 50s by the Guardian in March 2013. She follows the style quote \"Simple is Stylish\" and looks no further than mother-in-law Indira Gandhi's \"innate sense of fashion\". According to an affidavit filed during the 2014 Indian general election, Sonia had declared assets worth inr 92800000, with inr 28100000 in movable and inr 64700000 in immovable properties. This was an almost six-fold increase since her declaration in the last election in 2009; party officials attributed this to a switch from book value to market value for asset valuation."}]}
{"question": "who do islamic people pray to?", "topk": [{"pid": 18855725, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who do islamic people pray to?\n Document: Prayer |  a Muslim cannot talk or do anything else besides pray. Once the prayer is complete, one can offer personal prayers or supplications to God for their needs, known as dua. There are many standard invocations in Arabic to be recited at various times (e.g. after the prayer) and for various occasions (e.g. for one's parents) with manners and etiquette such as before eating. Muslims may also say dua in their own words and languages for any issue they wish to communicate with God in the hope that God will answer their prayers. Certain Shi'a sects pray the five daily prayers divided into three separate parts of the day, providing several Hadith as supporting evidence; although according to Shia Islam, it is also permissible to pray at five times."}]}
{"question": "where was mary todd lincoln from?", "topk": [{"pid": 27695771, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where was mary todd lincoln from?\n Document: Mary Todd Lincoln |  Mary was born in Lexington, Kentucky, as the fourth of seven children of Robert Smith Todd, a banker, and Elizabeth \"Eliza\" (Parker) Todd. Her family were slaveholders, and Mary was raised in comfort and refinement. When Mary was six, her mother died in childbirth. Two years later, her father married Elizabeth \"Betsy\" Humphreys and they had nine children together. Mary had a difficult relationship with her stepmother. From 1832, Mary and her family lived in what is now known as the Mary Todd Lincoln House, an elegant 14-room residence at 578 West Main Street in Lexington, Kentucky. Mary's paternal great-grandfather, David Levi Todd, was born in County Longford, Ireland, and immigrated through Pennsylvania to Kentucky. Another great-grandfather, Andrew Porter, was the son of an Irish immigrant to New Hampshire and later Pennsylvania. Her great-great maternal grandfather "}]}
{"question": "where did charles darwin die?", "topk": [{"pid": 26954499, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where did charles darwin die?\n Document: Health of Charles Darwin | Darwin died at a relatively old age for his time (73 years old); ; The symptoms abated as he aged, which is not typical for the disease, where age exacerbates the symptoms; ; He did not seem to have several of the pathological damages present at chronic Chagas disease, such as megacolon and megaesophagus; ; Some of the symptoms, such as tachycardia, fatigue and tremors, were already present before the Beagle voyage; ; The numerous partial exacerbations and remissions are unusual in Chagas disease; ; The incidence of trypanosome-infested benchucas in Mendoza, Argentina (which has a colder climate), where Darwin reported the bite, is very low; ; No other members of Beagle's crew who accompanied "}]}
{"question": "what movies does nick cannon play in?", "topk": [{"pid": 25282000, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what movies does nick cannon play in?\n Document: Nick Cannon |  Nicholas Scott Cannon (born October 8, 1980) is an American comedian, actor, rapper, and television presenter. In television, Cannon began as a teenager on All That before going on to host The Nick Cannon Show, Wild 'n Out, America's Got Talent, Lip Sync Battle Shorties, and The Masked Singer. He acted in the films Drumline, Love Don't Cost a Thing, and Roll Bounce. As a rapper he released his debut self-titled album in 2003 with the single \"Gigolo\", a collaboration with singer R. Kelly. In 2007 he played the role of the fictional footballer TJ Harper in the film Goal II: Living the Dream. In 2006, Cannon recorded the singles \"Dime Piece\" and \"My Wife\" for the planned album Stages, which was never released."}]}
{"question": "when did the big earthquake hit san francisco?", "topk": [{"pid": 28320804, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: when did the big earthquake hit san francisco?\n Document: 1906 in science | April 18 \u2013 The San Francisco earthquake, an estimated 7.9 on the Richter scale and centered on the San Andreas fault, strikes near San Francisco, California. The earthquake and fire destroy over 80% of the buildings in the city, and kill as many as 6,000 people. Harry Fielding Reid devises the elastic-rebound theory to account for earthquake mechanism. ; Richard Oldham argues that the Earth has a molten interior. "}]}
{"question": "who was king george vi married to?", "topk": [{"pid": 32985322, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who was king george vi married to?\n Document: Coronation of George VI and Elizabeth |  In January 1936, King George V died and his eldest son, Edward VIII, succeeded him as king-emperor of the British Empire. He was unmarried at that time, but the American socialite, Wallis Simpson, had accompanied him on numerous social occasions in years leading up to 1936; she was married to the shipping executive Ernest Aldrich Simpson and had previously been divorced. The relationship had not been reported in the British press, but was receiving considerable media attention in the United States; it was controversial due to her being divorced, a status considered incompatible with the King's position as the nominal head of the Church of England, which did not at that time permit remarriage after divorce. In October 1936 Simpson filed for divorce, and the "}]}
{"question": "where was jesus after he died on the cross?", "topk": [{"pid": 16960547, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where was jesus after he died on the cross?\n Document: Jesus in Islam |  The Ahmadiyya Movement considers Jesus was a prophet and a mortal man, who was crucified and remained on the cross for six hours, until darkness fell. Jesus was taken down from the cross alive and unconscious. He was treated for three days and nights by saint physician Necdemus in a cave like tomb (especially built for Joseph of Arimathea). Thereafter, Jesus recuperated from his wounds, met his trusted disciples on the Mount of Olives, and left Judea towards the sea of Galilee on his way to Damascus. After his dramatic escape from crucifixion, Jesus traveled to the eastern lands in search of the ten lost tribes of Israel. Finally, he died a natural death in Kashmir, India, as opposed to having been raised up alive to Heaven."}]}
{"question": "who is sir james dyson?", "topk": [{"pid": 31262622, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who is sir james dyson?\n Document: James Dyson |  Sir James Dyson (born 2 May 1947) is a British inventor, industrial designer, farmer and billionaire entrepreneur who founded Dyson Ltd. He is best known as the inventor of the dual cyclone bagless vacuum cleaner, which works on the principle of cyclonic separation. According to the Sunday Times Rich List 2021, he is the fourth richest person in the UK with an estimated net worth of \u00a316.3 billion. He served as the Provost of the Royal College of Art from August 2011 to July 2017, and opened a new University, the Dyson Institute of Engineering and Technology, on Dyson's Wiltshire Campus in September 2017."}]}
{"question": "who voiced darth vader in the original star wars movies?", "topk": [{"pid": 2217042, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who voiced darth vader in the original star wars movies?\n Document: Star Wars (film) |  the voice of Darth Vader. Lucas originally intended for Orson Welles to voice the character after dismissing Prowse due to his West Country English accent (which led to him being nicknamed, within the cast, as \"Darth Farmer\"). However, determining that Welles' voice would be too familiar to audiences, Lucas instead cast then-relatively less recognizable Jones.  Other actors include Phil Brown and Shelagh Fraser as Luke's Uncle Owen and Aunt Beru; Jack Purvis, Kenny Baker's partner in his London comedy act, as the Chief Jawa in the film; and Eddie Byrne as Vanden Willard, a Rebel general. Denis Lawson and Garrick Hagon played rebel "}]}
{"question": "what high school did maya angelou go to?", "topk": [{"pid": 29152066, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what high school did maya angelou go to?\n Document: James Forman Jr. |  them get GEDs and workplace credentials. Today the Maya Angelou School system includes the Maya Angelou Public Charter High School, the Maya Angelou Young Adult Learning Center (the Transition Center), and the Maya Angelou Academy at New Beginnings. The Maya Angelou School's mission statement, described as \"the Maya Way\" on the school's website, is to provide \"a comprehensive approach to education that focuses on academic achievement, social and emotional support, and career and college preparation so students are ready for life after Maya.\" The school's name was chosen in a contest from an essay written by Sherti Hendrix, a member of the class of 1999, the school's first graduating class."}]}
{"question": "what 5 countries border switzerland?", "topk": [{"pid": 26474130, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what 5 countries border switzerland?\n Document: Austria\u2013Switzerland border |  The modern states of Austria and Switzerland share a border with a length of 180 km in two parts, separated by Liechtenstein, the longer stretch running across the Grison Alps and the shorter one following the Alpine Rhine to its mouth at Lake Constance."}]}
{"question": "what country did benito mussolini govern?", "topk": [{"pid": 21381574, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what country did benito mussolini govern?\n Document: Benito Mussolini |  Between 1925 and 1927, Mussolini progressively dismantled virtually all constitutional and conventional restraints on his power and built a police state. A law passed on 24 December 1925\u2014Christmas Eve for the largely Roman Catholic country\u2014changed Mussolini's formal title from \"President of the Council of Ministers\" to \"Head of the Government\", although he was still called \"Prime Minister\" by most non-Italian news sources. He was no longer responsible to Parliament and could be removed only by the King. While the Italian constitution stated that ministers were responsible only to the sovereign, in practice it had become all but impossible to govern against the express will of Parliament. The Christmas Eve law ended this "}]}
{"question": "where did mubarak get his wealth?", "topk": [{"pid": 1419914, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where did mubarak get his wealth?\n Document: Hosni Mubarak |  In February 2011, ABC News reported that experts believed the personal wealth of Mubarak and his family was between US$40 billion and US$70 billion from military contracts made during his time as an air force officer. The Guardian reported that Mubarak and his family might be worth up to US$70 billion garnered from corruption, bribes and legitimate business activities. The money was said to be spread out in various bank accounts, including some in Switzerland and the UK, and invested in foreign property. The newspaper said some of the information about the family's wealth might be ten years old. According to Newsweek, "}]}
{"question": "who was the leader of the first communist party of china?", "topk": [{"pid": 4080679, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who was the leader of the first communist party of china?\n Document: Supreme leader | Mao Zedong, the first Chairman of the Communist Party of China, officially named \u4f1f\u5927\u9886\u8896\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d (translit. W\u011bid\u00e0 L\u01d0ngxi\u00f9 Zh\u01d4x\u00ed - \"Great Leader Chairman\"). ; Deng Xiaoping, the supreme leader of the People's Republic of China and Chairman of the Central Military Commission of the Communist Party of China, officially named \"The chief architect of China's reform opening and modernization drive\". ; Kim Il-Sung, the first head of state of North Korea, is officially referred to by the North Korean government as \uc704\ub300\ud55c \uc218\ub839 (translit. widaehan sury\u014fng - \"Great Leader\"). ; Ho Chi Minh, the only one Chairman of the Communist Party of Vietnam is referred to many times as L\u00e3nh T\u1ee5 (The "}]}
{"question": "what did miles davis died of?", "topk": [{"pid": 6314970, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what did miles davis died of?\n Document: Timeline of HIV/AIDS |  it was halted prematurely in 1993 and later became the standard of care. ; May, the play Angels in America: A Gay Fantasia on National Themes by Tony Kushner premieres in San Francisco. ; September 28, jazz legend Miles Davis dies at the age of 65. The official cause of death is bronchial pneumonia. He was taking Zidovudine (AZT) when hospitalized; at the time, Zidovudine was a treatment for HIV and AIDS. ; November 7, NBA star Magic Johnson publicly announces that he is HIV-positive. ; November 24, A little over 24 hours after issuing a statement confirming that he had been "}]}
{"question": "what is the zip code for azle texas?", "topk": [{"pid": 1414891, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what is the zip code for azle texas?\n Document: ZIP Code |  Scottsdale, Arizona, because it is served by the Scottsdale post office, but 85% of its territory is inside the city limits of neighboring Phoenix. Another notorious example is an entire neighborhood of the city of Los Angeles known as Beverly Hills Post Office. Its residents prefer the more glamorous Beverly Hills address and 90210 ZIP Code, but this regularly causes problems with emergency response when dispatchers have to sort out whether a given home in 90210 is in Los Angeles or Beverly Hills. Similarly, Missouri City, Texas, straddles Harris and Fort Bend counties. The portion within Harris County is within the ZIP Code 77071, "}]}
{"question": "what date did sally pearson won gold?", "topk": [{"pid": 28331393, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what date did sally pearson won gold?\n Document: Sally Pearson |  Pearson won the gold medal in the 100 metres hurdles at the 2017 World Championships in London with a time of 12.59."}]}
{"question": "when did the detroit pistons last win the championship?", "topk": [{"pid": 11920223, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: when did the detroit pistons last win the championship?\n Document: 2003\u201304 Detroit Pistons season |  Tuesday, June 15, 2004, 14:32 at The Palace of Auburn Hills. In Game 5, the Pistons won their first championship since 1990, and Larry Brown finally won a title as an NBA head coach. The Pistons defense had overcome the high-scoring Laker offense, winning the game by 13, winning the series 4-1, and also ending a long Laker dynasty that lasted for many years. The game saw the end of Phil Jackson's first run as the coach (he returned for the 2005-06 season), and saw O'Neal, Payton, and Malone's last games in Laker uniforms (O'Neal and Payton were both acquired by the soon-to-be NBA Champions Miami Heat and Malone retired)."}]}
{"question": "when did the philadelphia flyers win the cup?", "topk": [{"pid": 28412071, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: when did the philadelphia flyers win the cup?\n Document: 1974 Stanley Cup Finals |  The Flyers Stanley Cup win triggered the largest celebration in Philadelphia sports history. Some observers of the celebration noted that they had seen that type of event in Philadelphia only once before, upon the announcement of the surrender of Japan on 14 August 1945. The day after the Flyers won the Cup, more than two million lined Broad Street for a ticker-tape parade, making it the largest championship parade in the history of Philadelphia sports. One of the fans who attended the parade was future New York Rangers goaltender Mike Richter. Richter grew up near Philadelphia in Flourtown, Pennsylvania idolizing Flyers goalie Bernie Parent. The following year, the Flyers successfully returned to the Final and captured their second consecutive Stanley Cup; this time, over the Buffalo Sabres in Buffalo, also winning in six games. As for the Bruins, they lost in the first round to the Chicago Blackhawks 2\u20131."}]}
{"question": "who is number 22 for the dallas cowboys?", "topk": [{"pid": 6000074, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who is number 22 for the dallas cowboys?\n Document: Dallas Cowboys |  The Dallas Cowboys do not officially retire jersey numbers. However, some are kept \"unofficially inactive\". As of 2020, four numbers have been kept out of circulation: Troy Aikman's No. 8, Roger Staubach's No. 12, Bob Hayes' and Emmitt Smith's No. 22, Bob Lilly's No. 74. These numbers aren't even used in off-season workouts or training camp. Rich Dalrymple the public relations director of the Dallas Cowboys states that the Cowboys are one of the few - if only - NFL teams that have never officially retired jersey numbers."}]}
{"question": "what county is st paul nc in?", "topk": [{"pid": 32710013, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what county is st paul nc in?\n Document: St. Pauls, North Carolina |  St. Pauls is a town in Robeson County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 2,035 at the 2010 census."}]}
{"question": "where is olympic national park wa?", "topk": [{"pid": 13119645, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where is olympic national park wa?\n Document: Olympic National Park |  Olympic National Park is a United States national park located in the State of Washington, on the Olympic Peninsula. The park has four regions: the Pacific coastline, alpine areas, the west-side temperate rainforest, and the forests of the drier east side. Within the park there are three distinct ecosystems, including subalpine forest and wildflower meadow, temperate forest, and the rugged Pacific coast. President Theodore Roosevelt originally designated the park as Mount Olympus National Monument on March 2, 1909. The monument was re-designated a national park by Congress and President Franklin D. Roosevelt on June 29, 1938. In 1976, Olympic National Park was designated by UNESCO as an International Biosphere Reserve, and in 1981 as a World Heritage Site. In 1988, Congress designated 95 percent of the park as the Olympic Wilderness."}]}
{"question": "where did nat turner 1831 rebellion occur?", "topk": [{"pid": 24361139, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where did nat turner 1831 rebellion occur?\n Document: Nat Turner's slave rebellion |  Nat Turner's Rebellion, also known as the Southampton Insurrection, was a rebellion of enslaved Virginians that took place in Southampton County, Virginia, in August 1831, led by Nat Turner. The rebels killed between 55 and 65 people, at least 51 of whom were White. The rebellion was effectively suppressed within a few days, at Belmont Plantation on the morning of August 23, but Turner survived in hiding for more than two months afterwards. There was widespread fear in the aftermath, and militias organized in retaliation to the rebels. Approximately 120 enslaved people and free African Americans were killed by militias and mobs in the area. The Commonwealth of Virginia later executed an additional 56 enslaved people accused of being part of the rebellion, including Turner himself; many Black people who had not participated were also persecuted in the frenzy. Because Turner had been educated and literate as well as a popular preacher, state legislatures subsequently passed new laws prohibiting education of enslaved people and free Black people, restricting rights of assembly and other civil liberties for free Black people, and requiring White ministers to be present at all worship services."}]}
{"question": "who would play luke skywalker?", "topk": [{"pid": 2217030, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who would play luke skywalker?\n Document: Star Wars (film) | Mark Hamill as Luke Skywalker: A young adult raised by his aunt and uncle on Tatooine, who dreams of something more than his current life and learns about the Force and the Jedi. Lucas favored casting young actors who lacked long experience. To play Luke (then known as Luke Starkiller), Lucas sought actors who could project intelligence and integrity. While reading the script, Hamill found the dialogue to be extremely odd because of its universe-embedded concepts. He chose to simply read it sincerely, and he was cast instead of William Katt, who was subsequently cast in Brian De Palma's Carrie (Lucas shared a joint "}]}
{"question": "who won the presidential election in egypt 2012?", "topk": [{"pid": 12544232, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who won the presidential election in egypt 2012?\n Document: 2012 Egyptian presidential election |  42% of the vote, while the remaining three secular candidates won 56% of the vote. Candidates Shafik and Moussa held positions under the Mubarak regime and won 35% of the vote, while Sabahi was a prominent dissident during the Sadat and Mubarak regimes. Following the second round, with a voter turnout of 52%, on 24 June 2012, Egypt's election commission announced that Muslim Brotherhood candidate Mohamed Morsi had won Egypt's presidential elections. Morsi won by a narrow margin over Ahmed Shafik, the final prime minister under deposed President Hosni Mubarak. The commission said Morsi took 51.7% of the vote versus 48.3% for Shafik. Morsi was sworn in on 30 June 2012."}]}
{"question": "where turkish people originate?", "topk": [{"pid": 11030350, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where turkish people originate?\n Document: Turkish Americans |  Turkish Americans or American Turks (Amerikal\u0131 T\u00fcrkler) are Americans of ethnic Turkish origin. The term \"Turkish Americans\" can therefore refer to ethnic Turkish immigrants to the United States, as well as their American-born descendants, who originate either from the Ottoman Empire or from post-Ottoman modern nation-states. The majority trace their roots to the Republic of Turkey, however, there are also significant ethnic Turkish communities in the US which descend from the island of Cyprus, the Balkans, North Africa, the Levant and other areas of the former Ottoman Empire. Furthermore, in recent years there has been a significant number of ethnic Turkish people coming to the US from the modern Turkish diaspora (i.e. outside the former Ottoman territories), especially from the Turkish Meskhetian diaspora in Eastern Europe (e.g. from Krasnodar Krai in Russia) and \"Euro-Turks\" from Central and Western Europe (e.g. Turkish Germans etc.)."}]}
{"question": "what state is barack obama from?", "topk": [{"pid": 29664167, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what state is barack obama from?\n Document: Barack Obama |  Barack Hussein Obama II (born August 4, 1961) is an American politician, lawyer, and author who served as the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, Obama was the first African-American president of the United States. He previously served as a U.S. senator from Illinois from 2005 to 2008 and as an Illinois state senator from 1997 to 2004. Obama was born in Honolulu, Hawaii. After graduating from Columbia University in 1983, he worked as a community organizer in Chicago. In 1988, he enrolled in Harvard Law School, where he was the first black president of the Harvard Law Review. After graduating, he "}]}
{"question": "what years did joe montana win super bowl?", "topk": [{"pid": 21094221, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what years did joe montana win super bowl?\n Document: Super Bowl XXIV |  of the first quarter). San Francisco quarterback Joe Montana was named the Super Bowl MVP, his third award in his fourth Super Bowl victory. He completed 22 of 29 passes for a total of 297 yards and a Super Bowl record 5 touchdowns, while also rushing for 15 yards. Montana's 75.9 completion percentage was the second highest in Super Bowl history, and he also set a record by completing 13 consecutive passes during the game. Montana became the third player in league history to win both the Super Bowl MVP and the AP Most Valuable Player Award during the same season, after Bart Starr and Terry Bradshaw who did so in the 1966 and 1978 seasons, respectively."}]}
{"question": "who should the minnesota vikings draft?", "topk": [{"pid": 23077658, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who should the minnesota vikings draft?\n Document: List of Minnesota Vikings first-round draft picks |  The Minnesota Vikings joined the National Football League (NFL) in 1961. The Vikings' first draft selection as an NFL team was Tommy Mason, a running back from Tulane University. The team's most recent first-round selection is Christian Darrisaw, an offensive tackle from Virginia Tech. Every April, each NFL franchise seeks to add new players to its roster through a collegiate draft known as the \"NFL Annual Player Selection Meeting\", more commonly known as the NFL Draft. Teams are ranked in reverse order based on the previous season's record, with team with the worst record picking first, the team with the second-worst record picking second, and so on. The two exceptions to this "}]}
{"question": "what percent of americans have college degree?", "topk": [{"pid": 3847231, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what percent of americans have college degree?\n Document: Social class in the United States |  vast majority of those with doctorate and professional degrees were among the nation's top 15% of income earners. Those with bachelor's degrees had incomes considerably above the national median while the median income for those with some college education remained near the national median. According to United States Census Bureau, 9% of persons aged 25 or older had a graduate degree, 27.9% had a bachelor's degree or more with 53% having attended college. With 85% of the population having graduated from high school, it becomes apparent that the average American does not have a college degree, but is likely to have attended college for some time and has graduated from high school. Overall, educational attainment serves as the perhaps most essential class feature of most Americans, being directly linked to income and occupation. Source: United States Census Bureau, 2005"}]}
{"question": "what awards gary paulsen won?", "topk": [{"pid": 9959865, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what awards gary paulsen won?\n Document: Gary Paulsen |  adult literature\". Paulsen won the annual award in 1997, when the panel cited six books published from 1983 to 1990: Dancing Carl, Hatchet (first in the series), The Crossing, The Winter Room, Canyons, and Woodsong. The citation noted that \"[t]he theme of survival is woven throughout, whether it is living through a plane crash or living in an abusive, alcoholic household\" and emphasized Hatchet in particular for \"encompassing a survival theme in all its aspects, physical as well as psychological\". Three of Paulsen's books were runners-up for the Newbery Medal, the premier ALA annual book award for children's literature: Dogsong, Hatchet, and The Winter Room."}]}
{"question": "what caused the cuban rebellion in 1868?", "topk": [{"pid": 10492687, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what caused the cuban rebellion in 1868?\n Document: Cuba\u2013United States relations |  When the plans became public, because of one author's vocal enthusiasm for the plan, the manifesto caused a scandal, and was rejected, in part because of objections from anti-slavery campaigners. The Cuban rebellion 1868\u20131878 against Spanish rule, called by historians the Ten Years' War, gained wide sympathy in the United States. Juntas based in New York raised money and smuggled men and munitions to Cuba while energetically spreading propaganda in American newspapers. The Grant administration turned a blind eye to this violation of American neutrality. In 1869, President Ulysses Grant was urged by popular opinion to support rebels in Cuba with military assistance and "}]}
{"question": "where did alexander graham bell die?", "topk": [{"pid": 816517, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where did alexander graham bell die?\n Document: Alexander Graham Bell |  Bell died of complications arising from diabetes on August 2, 1922, at his private estate in Cape Breton, Nova Scotia, at age 75. Bell had also been afflicted with pernicious anemia. His last view of the land he had inhabited was by moonlight on his mountain estate at 2:00 a.m. While tending to him after his long illness, Mabel, his wife, whispered, \"Don't leave me.\" By way of reply, Bell signed \"no...\", lost consciousness, and died shortly after. On learning of Bell's death, the Canadian Prime Minister, Mackenzie King, cabled Mrs. Bell, saying: \"My colleagues in the Government join with me in "}]}
{"question": "what year did the golden state warriors win their first nba championship?", "topk": [{"pid": 31118290, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what year did the golden state warriors win their first nba championship?\n Document: 2015\u201316 NBA season |  Golden State Warriors 93\u201389 in Game 7 of the 2016 NBA Finals to claim their first ever league title. The Warriors became the 11th team overall to lose a seven-game playoff series after leading 3-1, and the first one to do so in the NBA Finals.  The Cavaliers became the first NBA team to win a championship by winning a Game 7 on the road since the Seattle SuperSonics did so in 1979. ; On June 19, 2016, LeBron James became the first player, in any playoff series, to lead all players in points, rebounds, assists, steals, and blocks. "}]}
{"question": "what currency should i take to turkey?", "topk": [{"pid": 8777461, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what currency should i take to turkey?\n Document: Turkish lira |  The Turkish lira (T\u00fcrk liras\u0131; sign: \u20ba; code: TRY; numeric code: 949; usually abbreviated as TL) is the currency of Turkey and Northern Cyprus. One Turkish lira is subdivided into one hundred kuru\u015f."}]}
{"question": "what type of government did mexico have?", "topk": [{"pid": 14526497, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what type of government did mexico have?\n Document: Politics of Mexico |  The politics of Mexico take place in a framework of a federal presidential representative democratic republic whose government is based on a congressional system, whereby the President of Mexico is both head of state and head of government, and of a multi-party system. The federal government represents the United Mexican States and is divided into three branches: executive, legislative and judicial, as established by the Political Constitution of the United Mexican States, published in 1917. The constituent states of the federation must also have a republican form of government based on a congressional system as established by their respective constitutions. The executive power is exercised by the executive branch, which is headed by the President, advised by a cabinet of secretaries that are independent of "}]}
{"question": "what countries are in the uk yahoo?", "topk": [{"pid": 28630164, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what countries are in the uk yahoo?\n Document: Countries of the United Kingdom |  The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (UK), since 1922, comprises four constituent countries: England, Scotland, and Wales (which collectively make up Great Britain), as well as Northern Ireland (variously described as a country, province or region). The UK Prime Minister's website has used the phrase \"countries within a country\" to describe the United Kingdom. Some statistical summaries, such as those for the twelve NUTS 1 regions of the United Kingdom, refer to Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland as \"regions\". With regard to Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales particularly, the descriptive name one uses \"can be controversial, with the choice often revealing one's political preferences\". Although the United Kingdom is "}]}
{"question": "what superbowl did the baltimore ravens win?", "topk": [{"pid": 18132044, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what superbowl did the baltimore ravens win?\n Document: History of the Baltimore Ravens |  win put the Ravens in the AFC Championship against the Oakland Raiders. Shannon Sharpe's 96-yard touchdown catch early in the second quarter, followed by an injury to Raiders quarterback Rich Gannon, highlighted the Ravens' 16\u20133 victory. Baltimore then went to Tampa for Super Bowl XXXV where they met the New York Giants, cruising to a 34\u20137 win for their first championship in franchise history. The Ravens recorded four sacks, forced five turnovers, one of which was a Kerry Collins interception returned for a touchdown by Duane Starks. The Giants' only score was a Ron Dixon kickoff return for another touchdown (after Starks' interception return), making the "}]}
{"question": "what is the language of russia s spoken?", "topk": [{"pid": 18859772, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what is the language of russia s spoken?\n Document: Russia |  Russian is the official and the predominantly spoken language in Russia. It is the most spoken native language in Europe, the most geographically widespread language of Eurasia, as well as the world's most widely spoken Slavic language. Russian is the second-most used language on the Internet after English, and is one of two official languages aboard the International Space Station, as well as one of the six official languages of the United Nations. Besides Russian, approximately over 100 minority languages are spoken across Russia. According to the Russian Census of 2002, 142.6 million across the country spoke Russian, 5.3 million spoke Tatar, and 1.8 million spoke Ukrainian. The constitution gives the country's individual republics the right to establish their own state languages in addition to Russian, as well as guarantee its citizens the right to preserve their native language and to create conditions for its study and development."}]}
{"question": "who played lauren reed on alias?", "topk": [{"pid": 27469728, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who played lauren reed on alias?\n Document: Lauren Reed |  Lauren Reed is a fictional character played by Melissa George in the ABC television series Alias. She is Michael Vaughn's wife during the third season of the series."}]}
{"question": "who is the king of cambodia now?", "topk": [{"pid": 24796677, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who is the king of cambodia now?\n Document: Norodom Monineath | Norodom Sihamoni (born 14 May 1953); was given the title of Somdech Krom Khun by HM the King in 1994 and was Ambassador of Cambodia to UNESCO in Paris. He is the current King of Cambodia. ; Norodom Narindrapong (18 September 1954 \u2013 7 October 2003) has two daughters. The King Father and the Queen Mother have two sons, all born before they got married: "}]}
{"question": "who are serena williams parents?", "topk": [{"pid": 13559536, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who are serena williams parents?\n Document: Serena Williams |  Williams was born on September 26, 1981, in Saginaw, Michigan to Oracene Price and Richard Williams. She is the youngest of Price's five daughters: half-sisters Yetunde,  Lyndrea, and Isha Price, and full older sister Venus. She also has at least seven paternal half-siblings. When the children were young, the family moved to Compton, California, where Williams started playing tennis at the age of four. Her father home schooled Serena and her sister, Venus. While he and subsequently her mother have been the official coaches, other mentors who helped her learn the game included Richard Williams, a Compton man who shared her father's name and would go on "}]}
{"question": "what schools did sir isaac newton go to?", "topk": [{"pid": 10796588, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what schools did sir isaac newton go to?\n Document: Isaac Newton |  King's School, persuaded his mother to send him back to school. Motivated partly by a desire for revenge against a schoolyard bully, he became the top-ranked student, distinguishing himself mainly by building sundials and models of windmills. In June 1661, he was admitted to Trinity College, Cambridge, on the recommendation of his uncle Rev William Ayscough, who had studied there. He started as a subsizar\u2014paying his way by performing valet's duties\u2014until he was awarded a scholarship in 1664, guaranteeing him four more years until he could get his MA. At that time, the college's teachings were based on those of Aristotle, whom Newton supplemented with modern philosophers such as Descartes, and astronomers such as Galileo and "}]}
{"question": "what was the cause of death for huell howser?", "topk": [{"pid": 26885980, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what was the cause of death for huell howser?\n Document: Huell Howser |  On November 27, 2012, The Sacramento Bee reported that Howser was retiring from making new shows, amid speculation in the television community that he was seriously ill. On January 7, 2013, Howser died at his Palm Springs home, at the age of 67. He had been battling cancer for several years and his death certificate listed metastatic prostate cancer as the cause. Howser's body was cremated and his ashes were scattered at sea off the coast of Los Angeles County. On January 15, 2013, a memorial was held for Howser, who said before his death that he did not want a funeral as he did not want attention."}]}
{"question": "what books are written by suzanne collins?", "topk": [{"pid": 25903260, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what books are written by suzanne collins?\n Document: Suzanne Collins |  Overlander, the first book of The New York Times best-selling series The Underland Chronicles, came from Alice in Wonderland, when she was thinking about how one was more likely to fall down a manhole than a rabbit hole, and would find something other than a tea party. Between 2003 and 2007 she wrote the five books of the Underland Chronicles: Gregor the Overlander, Gregor and the Prophecy of Bane, Gregor and the Curse of the Warmbloods, Gregor and the Marks of Secret, and Gregor and the Code of Claw. During that time, Collins also wrote a rhyming picture book, When Charlie McButton Lost Power (2005), illustrated by Mike Lester. In "}]}
{"question": "what countries does england border?", "topk": [{"pid": 21689441, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what countries does england border?\n Document: France\u2013UK border |  The border between the countries of France and the United Kingdom in Europe is a maritime border that stretches along the Channel, the North Sea and the Atlantic Ocean. The Channel Tunnel links the two countries underground and is defined as a 'Land Frontier', and not widely recognised as a Land Border. It is defined by several international arbitrations from 1977, 1978, 1982, 1988 and 1991 for the maritime border and by the Treaty of Canterbury (1986) for the channel tunnel."}]}
{"question": "what team did messi play for in 2010?", "topk": [{"pid": 23746423, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what team did messi play for in 2010?\n Document: Lionel Messi |  for Barcelona, as they were knocked out of the Copa del Rey by Sevilla in the Round of 16. Unsatisfied with his position on the right wing \u2013 with the club's summer acquisition Zlatan Ibrahimovi\u0107 occupying the central forward role \u2013 Messi resumed playing as a false nine in early 2010, beginning with a Champions League last 16-round match against VfB Stuttgart. After a first-leg draw, Barcelona won the second leg 4\u20130 with two goals and an assist from Messi. At that point, he effectively became the tactical focal point of Guardiola's team, and his goalscoring rate increased. Messi scored a total of 47 "}]}
{"question": "what time zone is greensburg indiana?", "topk": [{"pid": 17809749, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what time zone is greensburg indiana?\n Document: Greensburg Daily News |  The Greensburg Daily News is a five-day (Tuesday through Saturday) morning daily newspaper serving Greensburg, Indiana, and adjacent parts of Decatur County, Indiana. It is owned by Community Newspaper Holdings Inc. The paper reaches nearly 14,000 readers Tuesday through Saturday and nearly 30,000 readers on Monday. It has sister publications in neighboring Rush, Ripley, and Franklin counties. The Daily News shares a publisher and some staff with the Rushville Republican of neighboring Rush County, Indiana."}]}
{"question": "what fma stands for?", "topk": [{"pid": 15731022, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what fma stands for?\n Document: Fabricators & Manufacturers Association, International |  Fabricators & Manufacturers Association, International (FMA) is a 501(c)3 nonprofit professional association serving both company and individual members in the metal processing, forming, and fabricating industries."}]}
{"question": "who plays voldemort?", "topk": [{"pid": 28977848, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who plays voldemort?\n Document: Lord Voldemort |  playing of the two roles. In that film, he was also shown in a flashback sequence when he arrived at the home of James and Lily Potter to kill them. In this scene Voldemort is played by Richard Bremmer, though his face is never seen. His next appearance would be in Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets as the 16-year-old Tom Marvolo Riddle (portrayed by Christian Coulson).  In Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire, Voldemort is initially only heard, possessing the scratchy, weak voice heard in the first film. By the film's climax, however, he appears in his physical form for the first time, played by Ralph Fiennes. As in the book, Voldemort "}]}
{"question": "what colleges did harper lee attend?", "topk": [{"pid": 22825483, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what colleges did harper lee attend?\n Document: Harper Lee |  high school in 1944, like her eldest sister Alice Finch Lee, Nelle attended the then all-female Huntingdon College in Montgomery for a year, then transferred to the University of Alabama in Tuscaloosa, where she studied law for several years. Nelle Lee also wrote for the university newspaper and a humor magazine, but to her father's great disappointment, left one semester before completing the credit hours necessary for a degree. In the summer of 1948, Lee attended a summer school programme looking at \"'European Civilisation in the Twentieth Century\" at Oxford University in England, financed by her father, who hoped\u2014in vain, as it turned out\u2014that the experience would make her more interested in her legal studies in Tuscaloosa."}]}
{"question": "who founded the kkk?", "topk": [{"pid": 6034748, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who founded the kkk?\n Document: George Gordon (Civil War general) |  The KKK (the Klan) was formed by veterans of the Confederate Army in Pulaski, Tennessee, in 1866 and soon expanded throughout the state and beyond. Gordon was an early initiate and likely wrote the organization's original Prescript in 1867 and its revised edition the following year. Following Gordon's death, his widow, Minnie, claimed that he had been the original Grand Wizard of the Klan and that it was he, not Nathan Bedford Forrest, who disbanded it."}]}
{"question": "what is the university of georgia known for?", "topk": [{"pid": 32053990, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what is the university of georgia known for?\n Document: University of Georgia |  includes almost 800 student organizations including academic associations, honor societies, debate societies, publications, cultural groups, student government organizations, religious groups, social groups and fraternities, volunteer and community service programs, philanthropic groups, and others. The University of Georgia's intercollegiate sports teams, commonly known by their Georgia Bulldogs nickname, compete in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I and the Southeastern Conference (SEC). In their more than 120-year history, the university's varsity sports teams have won 45 national championships, 264 individual national championships, 172 conference championships, and 56 Olympic medals. The University of Georgia has distinguished alumni and attendees including current and former members of the United States Senate, members of the United States House "}]}
{"question": "what jobs did john adams have before he was president?", "topk": [{"pid": 29564901, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what jobs did john adams have before he was president?\n Document: John Adams |  John Adams (October 30, 1735 \u2013 July 4, 1826) was an American statesman, attorney, diplomat, writer, and Founding Father who was the second president of the United States, serving from 1797 to 1801. Before his presidency, he was a leader of the American Revolution that achieved independence from Great Britain, and he served as the first vice president of the United States from 1789 to 1797. Adams was a dedicated diarist and regularly corresponded with many important figures in early American history, including his wife and adviser Abigail Adams and Thomas Jefferson. A lawyer and political activist prior to the revolution, Adams was devoted to the right to counsel "}]}
{"question": "what year did super mario bros 2 come out?", "topk": [{"pid": 5157517, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what year did super mario bros 2 come out?\n Document: Super Mario Bros. 2 |  Upon release, Super Mario Bros. 2 was the top-selling video game in the United States for fourteen consecutive months, from October 1988 through late 1988,  into 1989   through spring   and summer,   up until November 1989. The game sold 3.5 million copies in the United States by early 1990, and eventually sold a total of 7.46 million copies worldwide, making it the fourth highest-selling game ever released on the Nintendo Entertainment System. Although only the fourth highest-selling NES game overall, the title is the best-selling standalone NES game, never bundled with any edition of the NES console as a pack-in game included with the system at the time of "}]}
{"question": "what political party did andrew johnson belong to?", "topk": [{"pid": 14839157, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what political party did andrew johnson belong to?\n Document: Andrew Johnson (Minnesota politician) |  Andrew Johnson (born 1983 or 1984) is an American politician and systems engineer from Minneapolis, currently representing the city's 12th Ward on the Minneapolis City Council. Formerly president of the Longfellow Community Council, Johnson was first elected in 2013 as a member of the Minnesota Democratic\u2013Farmer\u2013Labor Party (DFL) and became the council's youngest sitting member at 29 years old. During his first term, he has focused on ridding the city's code of ordinances of outdated, contradictory, and burdensome rules."}]}
{"question": "where did joseph's family live?", "topk": [{"pid": 26243946, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where did joseph's family live?\n Document: Joseph ha-Kohen |  Joseph's paternal family originally lived at Cuenca, Castile. His mother, Dolca, originated from Aragon. When the Jews were expelled from Spain the family settled at Avignon. At the age of five Joseph left Avignon with his parents and went to Genoa, where they remained until 1516. Driven from that city, they went to Novi, but returned to Genoa in 1538, where Joseph practiced medicine for twelve years. On June 3, 1550, he and all his coreligionists were driven from Genoa as a consequence of the rivalry of the non-Jewish physicians. Joseph then settled at Voltaggio, at the request of the citizens of that small town, practicing there until 1567. When the Jews were driven out of the territory of Genoa, he went to Costeletto (Montferrat), where he "}]}
{"question": "where was osama bin laden killed?", "topk": [{"pid": 16740337, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where was osama bin laden killed?\n Document: Osama bin Laden |   Osama bin Laden was killed in Abbottabad, Pakistan, on May 2, 2011, shortly after 1:00 AM local time (4:00 PM eastern time) by a United States military special operations unit. The operation, code-named Operation Neptune Spear, was ordered by United States President Barack Obama and carried out in a US Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) operation by a team of United States Navy SEALs from the United States Naval Special Warfare Development Group (also known as DEVGRU or informally by its former name, SEAL Team Six) of the Joint Special Operations Command, with support from CIA operatives on the ground. The raid on bin Laden's compound in Abbottabad was launched from Afghanistan. After the raid, reports at the time stated that US forces "}]}
{"question": "where were greek temples built?", "topk": [{"pid": 21824084, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where were greek temples built?\n Document: List of Ancient Greek temples |   This list of ancient Greek temples covers temples built by the Hellenic people from the 6th century BC until the 2nd century AD on mainland Greece and in Hellenic towns in the Aegean Islands, Asia Minor, Sicily and Italy (\"Magna Graecia\"), wherever there were Greek colonies, and the establishment of Greek culture. Ancient Greek architecture was of very regular form, the construction being post and lintel. There are three clearly defined styles: the Doric order, found throughout Greece, Sicily and Italy; the Ionic order, from Asia Minor, with examples in Greece; and the more ornate Corinthian order, used initially only for interiors, becoming more widely used during the Hellenistic period from the 1st century BC onwards and used extensively by Roman architects. Each ancient Greek temple was dedicated to a specific god within the pantheon and was used in part as a storehouse for votive offerings. Unlike a church, the interior space was not used as a meeting place, but held trophies and a large cult statue of the deity."}]}
{"question": "where are people who speak arabic from?", "topk": [{"pid": 8490676, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where are people who speak arabic from?\n Document: Languages of the United States |  Varieties of Arabic are spoken by immigrants from the Middle East as well as many Muslim Americans. The highest concentrations of native Arabic speakers reside in heavily urban areas like Chicago, New York City, and Los Angeles. Detroit and the surrounding areas of Michigan boast a significant Arabic-speaking population including many Arab Christians of Lebanese, Syrian, and Palestinian descent. Arabic is used for religious purposes by Muslim Americans and by some Arab Christians (notably Catholics of the Melkite and Maronite Churches as well as Rum Orthodox, i.e. Antiochian Orthodox Christians and Coptic churches.). A significant number of educated Arab professionals who immigrate often already know English quite well, as it is widely used in the Middle East. Lebanese immigrants also have a broader understanding of French as do many Arabic-speaking immigrants from North Africa."}]}
{"question": "who was queen elizabeth ii mom?", "topk": [{"pid": 29392763, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who was queen elizabeth ii mom?\n Document: Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother |  Elizabeth Angela Marguerite Bowes-Lyon (4 August 1900 \u2013 30 March 2002) was Queen of the United Kingdom and the Dominions from 11 December 1936 to 6 February 1952 as the wife of King George VI. She was the last Empress of India from her husband's accession as King-Emperor in 1936 until 15 August 1947, when the British Raj was dissolved. After her husband died, she was known as Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother, to avoid confusion with her daughter, Queen Elizabeth II. Born into a family of British nobility, Elizabeth came to prominence in 1923 when she married the Duke of York, the "}]}
{"question": "what type of art did pablo picasso paint?", "topk": [{"pid": 18089312, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what type of art did pablo picasso paint?\n Document: Pablo Picasso |  Analytic cubism (1909\u20131912) is a style of painting Picasso developed with Georges Braque using monochrome brownish and neutral colours. Both artists took apart objects and \"analyzed\" them in terms of their shapes. Picasso and Braque's paintings at this time share many similarities. In Paris, Picasso entertained a distinguished coterie of friends in the Montmartre and Montparnasse quarters, including Andr\u00e9 Breton, poet Guillaume Apollinaire, writer Alfred Jarry and Gertrude Stein. In 1911, Picasso was arrested and questioned about the theft of the Mona Lisa from the Louvre. Suspicion for the crime had initially fallen upon Apollinaire due to his links to G\u00e9ry Pieret, an artist with a history of thefts from the gallery. Apollinaire in turn implicated his close friend Picasso, who had also purchased stolen artworks from the artist in the past. Afraid of a conviction that could result in his deportation to Spain, Picasso denied having ever met Apollinaire. Both were later cleared of any involvement in the painting's disappearance."}]}
{"question": "who did ricky martin started his career with?", "topk": [{"pid": 16990171, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who did ricky martin started his career with?\n Document: Ricky Martin |  Enrique Mart\u00edn Morales (born December 24, 1971), better known as Ricky Martin, is a Puerto Rican singer, songwriter and actor. Dubbed the \"Latin Pop God\",  \"King of Latin Pop\", and \"Latin Music King\", Martin is one of the best-selling music artists of all time, having sold over 70 million records worldwide,  and ranks among the most influential Latin artists. Martin began his career at age 12 with the all-boy pop group Menudo. After five years with the group, he released several Spanish-language solo albums throughout the 1990s. In early 1999, after releasing several albums in Spanish, he performed \"The Cup of Life\" at the "}]}
{"question": "what is ella fitzgerald parents name?", "topk": [{"pid": 616430, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what is ella fitzgerald parents name?\n Document: Ella Fitzgerald |  Fitzgerald was born on April 25, 1917, in Newport News, Virginia. She was the daughter of William Fitzgerald and Temperance \"Tempie\" Henry, both described as \"mulatto\" in the 1920 census. Her parents were unmarried but lived together in the East End section of Newport News for at least two and a half years after she was born. In the early 1920s, Fitzgerald's mother and her new partner, a Portuguese immigrant named Joseph da Silva, moved to Yonkers, in Westchester County, New York. Her half-sister, Frances da Silva, who she stayed close to for all of her life, was born in "}]}
{"question": "who is anne hathaway parents?", "topk": [{"pid": 7413986, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who is anne hathaway parents?\n Document: Anne Hathaway |  Anne Jacqueline Hathaway was born on November 12, 1982, in the Brooklyn borough of New York City. Her father Gerald is a labor attorney, and her mother Kate (n\u00e9e McCauley) is a former actress. Hathaway's maternal grandfather was WIP (AM) Philadelphia radio personality Joe McCauley. Her mother is of Irish descent, and her father has Irish, French, English, and German ancestry. She was named after Shakespeare's wife. She is the second of three children, following brother Michael and preceding brother Thomas. When she was six, her family moved to the Short Hills area of Millburn, New Jersey, where she was raised. At "}]}
{"question": "who does don draper gets engaged to?", "topk": [{"pid": 14213904, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who does don draper gets engaged to?\n Document: Don Draper |  scrambles to find a nanny for his three children for their upcoming visit to California and, remembering how good Megan was with children previously, asks her to accompany them on the trip. He goes to Anna's house one last time, and Stephanie tells him that Anna left him the diamond solitaire engagement ring given to her by the real Don Draper upon their engagement. Draper ends up sleeping with Megan during the trip and impulsively decides to propose to her with the engagement ring. He tells her the ring is very special to him and that he \"finally feels like himself\" with "}]}
{"question": "what was van halen first album?", "topk": [{"pid": 30720631, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what was van halen first album?\n Document: Women and Children First |  Women and Children First is the third studio album by American rock band Van Halen, released on March 26, 1980, on Warner Bros. Records. Produced by Ted Templeman and engineered by Donn Landee, it was the first Van Halen album to not feature any cover songs, and is described by critic Stephen Thomas Erlewine as \"[the] record where the group started to get heavier, both sonically and, to a lesser extent, thematically.\""}]}
{"question": "what political system did spain have?", "topk": [{"pid": 2778362, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what political system did spain have?\n Document: List of political parties in Spain |  This article lists political parties in Spain. Spain has a multi-party system at both the national and regional level. Nationally, there are five dominant political parties: Podemos (left-wing), PSOE (centre-left), Ciudadanos (centre-right), Partido Popular (centre-right to right-wing) and Vox (right-wing to far-right). The current makeup makes it difficult for any other formation or coalition to achieve an electoral majority in the bicameral Cortes Generales (consisting of both the national Congress of Deputies and regional representation in the Senate). Regional parties can be strong in autonomous communities like Catalonia and the Basque Country and are often essential for national government coalitions."}]}
{"question": "what led to the split of the republican party in 1912?", "topk": [{"pid": 32909424, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what led to the split of the republican party in 1912?\n Document: 1912 Republican Party presidential primaries |  During his first year in office, President Taft set in motion a series of events leading to a split in the Republican Party. By the middle of 1909, progressive Republicans had started accusing Taft of granting the pro-business wing of the party near total leeway on the filling of political positions. The off-year elections of 1909 were to a large degree fought on local issues relating to reform, and they were mostly a draw between the two parties. In New York State, Governor Charles Evans Hughes asked the legislature to pass a bill providing for primary elections for each state office except for that of presidential electors. The proposal "}]}
{"question": "what to see in toronto top 10?", "topk": [{"pid": 15530912, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what to see in toronto top 10?\n Document: Video & Arcade Top 10 |  Video & Arcade Top 10 (often abbreviated as V&A Top 10 or simply V&A) was a Canadian game show broadcast on YTV from 1991 to 2006. Filmed in Toronto, Ontario, it was a competitive game show in which contestants played against each other in video games for prizes, with assorted review and profile segments on current games, music, and movies featured as well. V&A Top 10 is one of a select few English language Canadian game shows to run nationally for 16 years, joining Front Page Challenge, Reach For The Top, and Definition in that category. Reruns of the series from the late 1990s and "}]}
{"question": "what are the supreme court cases?", "topk": [{"pid": 26927457, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what are the supreme court cases?\n Document: List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 32 |  Barron v. Baltimore, 32 U.S. (7 Pet.) 243 (1833), is a landmark United States Supreme Court case which helped define the concept of federalism in US constitutional law. The Supreme Court ruled that the Bill of Rights applied only to the United States government, and not to the state governments. Over time, in the later 19th and into the 20th Centuries, however, the Court incorporated parts of the Bill of Rights to apply to state governments."}]}
{"question": "what is penn state's main campus?", "topk": [{"pid": 20239873, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what is penn state's main campus?\n Document: University Park, Pennsylvania |  University Park (also referred to as Penn State University Park) is the name given to the Pennsylvania State University's main campus located in both State College and College Township, Pennsylvania. The campus post office was designated \"University Park, Pennsylvania\" in 1953 by Penn State president Milton Eisenhower, after what was then Pennsylvania State College was upgraded to university status."}]}
{"question": "when is the rainy season in bangkok thailand?", "topk": [{"pid": 4456401, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: when is the rainy season in bangkok thailand?\n Document: Bangkok |  Like most of Thailand, Bangkok has a tropical savanna climate (Aw) under the K\u00f6ppen climate classification and is under the influence of the South Asian monsoon system. It experiences three seasons: hot, rainy, and cool, although temperatures are fairly hot year-round, ranging from an average low of 22.0 C in December to an average high of 35.4 C in April. The rainy season begins with the arrival of the southwest monsoon around mid-May. September is the wettest month, with an average rainfall of 334.3 mm. The rainy season lasts until October, when the dry and cool northeast monsoon takes over until February. The hot season is generally dry, but also sees occasional summer "}]}
{"question": "where did the israel palestine conflict start?", "topk": [{"pid": 32003689, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where did the israel palestine conflict start?\n Document: History of the Israeli\u2013Palestinian conflict |  The history of the Israeli\u2013Palestinian conflict began with the establishment of the state of Israel in 1948. This conflict came from the intercommunal violence in Mandatory Palestine between Israelis and Arabs from 1920 and erupted into full-scale hostilities in the 1947\u201348 civil war. The conflict continues to the present day on various levels."}]}
{"question": "what country does alaska belong to?", "topk": [{"pid": 30195387, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what country does alaska belong to?\n Document: Alaskan nationalism |  Alaskan nationalism asserts that Alaska is a distinct nation. Alaska has been one of the fifty states of the United States of America since 1959. Alaska's legal status within the United States has been disputed at times, most recently by a movement launched by Joe Vogler and the Alaskan Independence Party (AIP). Generally, the debate has surrounded the legal status of Alaska relative to the United States, and its international standing."}]}
{"question": "where is kansas city?", "topk": [{"pid": 29673732, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where is kansas city?\n Document: Kansas City, Kansas |  Kansas City, abbreviated as \"KCK\", is the third-largest city in the U.S. state of Kansas, the county seat of Wyandotte County, and the third-largest city of the Kansas City metropolitan area. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 156,607. The city formed as a streetcar suburb of Kansas City, Missouri, after which it is named. It is situated at Kaw Point, the junction of the Missouri and Kansas rivers. It is part of a consolidated city-county government known as the \"Unified Government\". Wyandotte County also includes the independent cities of Bonner Springs, Edwardsville, a portion of Lake Quivira, and the unincorporated area known as Loring."}]}
{"question": "what was pink floyd's first album?", "topk": [{"pid": 24888712, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what was pink floyd's first album?\n Document: Wish You Were Here (Pink Floyd album) |  The album was released on 12 September 1975 in the UK, and on the following day in the US. It was Pink Floyd's first album with Columbia Records, an affiliate of CBS; the band and their manager Steve O'Rourke had been dissatisfied with the efforts of EMI's US label Capitol Records. The band remained with EMI's Harvest Records in Europe. In Britain, with 250,000 advance sales, the album debuted at number three and reached number one the following week. Demand was such that EMI informed retailers that only 50 per cent of their orders would be fulfilled. With 900,000 advance orders (the largest for any Columbia release) it reached number one on the "}]}
{"question": "who did granville t. woods married?", "topk": [{"pid": 2774009, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who did granville t. woods married?\n Document: Granville Woods |  several inventions. Although the newspapers of his day generally referred to him as a bachelor, Woods was married to Ada Woods who was granted a divorce from him in 1891 due to adultery. Granville T. Woods was often described as an articulate and well-spoken man, as meticulous and stylish in his choice of clothing, and as a man who preferred to dress in black. At times, he would refer to himself as an immigrant from Australia, in the belief that he would be given more respect if people thought he was from a foreign country, as opposed to being an African American. In his day, the black newspapers frequently expressed their pride in his achievements, saying he was \"the greatest of Negro inventors\", and sometimes even calling him \"professor\", although there is no evidence he ever received a college degree."}]}
{"question": "what type of government did thomas jefferson prefer?", "topk": [{"pid": 254158, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what type of government did thomas jefferson prefer?\n Document: Jeffersonian democracy |  While the Federalists advocated for a strong central government, Jeffersonians argued for strong state and local governments and a weak federal government. Self-sufficiency, self-government and individual responsibility were in the Jeffersonian worldview among the most important ideals that formed the basis of the American Revolution. In Jefferson's opinion, nothing that could feasibly be accomplished by individuals at the local level ought to be accomplished by the federal government. The federal government would concentrate its efforts solely on national and international projects. Jefferson's advocacy of limited government led to sharp disagreements with Federalist figures such as Alexander Hamilton. Jefferson felt that Hamilton favored plutocracy and the creation of a powerful aristocracy in the United States which would accumulate increasingly greater power until the political and "}]}
{"question": "what language did the sioux indians speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 7916551, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what language did the sioux indians speak?\n Document: Sioux language |  Sioux is a Siouan language spoken by over 30,000 Sioux in the United States and Canada, making it the fifth most spoken indigenous language in the United States or Canada, behind Navajo, Cree, Inuit languages, and Ojibwe. Since 2019, \"the language of the Great Sioux Nation, comprisedof [sic] three dialects, Dakota, Lakota, and Nakota\" is the official indigenous language of South Dakota."}]}
{"question": "what are some famous people from el salvador?", "topk": [{"pid": 17423487, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what are some famous people from el salvador?\n Document: Salvadorans |  Salarru\u00e9 (Salvador Salazar Arru\u00e9) (1899\u20131975), Claudia Lars, Alfredo Espino, Pedro Geoffroy Rivas, Manlio Argueta, Jos\u00e9 Roberto Cea, and poet Roque Dalton are among the most important writers from El Salvador. Notable 20th-century personages include the late filmmaker Baltasar Polio, female film director Patricia Chica, artist Fernando Llort, and caricaturist To\u00f1o Salazar. Amongst the more renowned representatives of the graphic arts are the painters Augusto Crespin, Noe Canjura, Carlos Ca\u00f1as, Giovanni Gil, Julia D\u00edaz, Mauricio Mejia, Maria Elena Palomo de Mejia, Camilo Minero, Ricardo Carbonell, Roberto Huezo, Miguel Angel Cerna, (the painter and writer better known as MACLo), Esael Araujo, and many others. For more information on prominent citizens of El Salvador, check the List of Salvadorans."}]}
{"question": "who did brett gardner play for in 2008?", "topk": [{"pid": 16429679, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who did brett gardner play for in 2008?\n Document: Brett Gardner |  On June 30, 2008, Gardner was called up and made his major league debut, batting last and going 0-for-3 and grounding into a triple play. On July 2, he earned both his first pop out and first hit by pitch, off fellow rookie Texas Rangers relief pitcher Warner Madrigal in the seventh inning. On July 26, 2008, Gardner was optioned back to AAA after the acquisition of Xavier Nady in order to continue to receive playing time. The Yankees again recalled Gardner in 25 days. On September 21, 2008, Gardner scored the final run of Major League Baseball in Yankee Stadium history as a pinch runner for Jason Giambi, scoring on a sacrifice fly by Robinson Can\u00f3 in the seventh inning of an eventual 7\u20133 win for the Yankees over the Baltimore Orioles. Gardner finished his rookie season playing in 42 games, batting .228 with 16 RBI and 13 stolen bases."}]}
{"question": "who plays dwight in the office?", "topk": [{"pid": 19848982, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who plays dwight in the office?\n Document: The Office (American TV series) |  at humor, while seemingly innocent to himself, often offend and annoy his peers and employees, and in some situations lead to reprimanding from his superiors. Rainn Wilson portrays Dwight Schrute, based upon Gareth Keenan, who is a salesman and the assistant to the regional manager, a fictional title created by Michael. John Krasinski portrays Jim Halpert, a salesman and, in later seasons, assistant manager or co-manager who is known for his wittiness and his practical jokes on Dwight (often accompanied by Pam Beesly). Halpert is based upon Tim Canterbury and, at the start of the series, is known to have "}]}
{"question": "who plays riley on buffy the vampire slayer?", "topk": [{"pid": 1341553, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who plays riley on buffy the vampire slayer?\n Document: Riley Finn |  Riley Finn is a fictional character created by Joss Whedon for the television series Buffy the Vampire Slayer. Portrayed by Marc Blucas, Riley was introduced in the 1999 season four premiere episode, \"The Freshman\", and Blucas was part of the series credited cast for the second part of season four and the first part of season five. Most notably, Riley is one of three long-term romantic interests for series' heroine Buffy Summers (Sarah Michelle Gellar). Whedon intended Riley to be the antithesis of Buffy's boyfriend of the past three seasons, Angel (David Boreanaz), who now headed his own spin-off show. In stark contrast to broody, often pensive Angel, "}]}
{"question": "what county is san diego ca?", "topk": [{"pid": 16604659, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what county is san diego ca?\n Document: San Diego County, California |  San Diego County, officially the County of San Diego, is a county in the southwestern corner of the state of California, in the United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 3,298,634, making it California's second-most populous county and the fifth-most populous in the United States. Its county seat is San Diego, the second-most populous city in California and the eighth-most populous city in the United States. It is the southwesternmost county in the 48 contiguous United States, and is a border county. San Diego County comprises the San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is the 17th most populous metropolitan statistical area and the 18th most populous primary statistical area of the United States as of July 1, "}]}
{"question": "who is the miami dolphins quarterback?", "topk": [{"pid": 24025389, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who is the miami dolphins quarterback?\n Document: List of Miami Dolphins starting quarterbacks |   The Miami Dolphins are a professional American football team based in the Miami metropolitan area. They are members of the East Division of the American Football Conference (AFC) in the National Football League (NFL). Lawyer Joe Robbie and actor Danny Thomas were granted enfranchisement on August 15, 1965, committing their team as the ninth member of the American Football League (AFL). The Dolphins have had 36 different starting quarterbacks (QB) in their franchise history; only George Mira and Tyler Thigpen have started only one game for the Dolphins. The Dolphins' first starting quarterback was Dick Wood during the first inaugural season game in 1966, against the Oakland Raiders; Wood however was replaced a week later by rookie Rick Norton due to inconsistency. Notable Dolphin starting quarterbacks include Pro Football Hall of Fame inductees Bob Griese and Dan Marino, who together combined for 391 total starts and 239 wins all with the Dolphins. Other standouts include Earl Morrall, Don Strock, David Woodley, Jay Fiedler, and Chad Pennington. The Miami Dolphins entered the 2012 season with the franchise's 32nd different starting quarterback Ryan Tannehill. He is the first rookie to ever start on opening day for the Dolphins."}]}
{"question": "where did the yoruba originated from?", "topk": [{"pid": 29625749, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where did the yoruba originated from?\n Document: Nigerian Americans |  Yoruba Americans are Americans of Yoruba descent. The Yoruba people (\u00c0w\u1ecdn \u1ecdm\u1ecd Yor\u00f9b\u00e1) are an ethnic group originating in southwestern Nigeria and southern Benin in West Africa.The first Yoruba people who arrived to the United States were imported as slaves from Nigeria and Benin during the Atlantic slave trade. This ethnicity of the slaves was one of the main origins of present-day Nigerians who arrived to the United States, along with the Igbos. In addition, native slaves of current Benin hailed from peoples such as Nago (Yoruba subgroup, although exported mainly by Spanish, when Louisiana was Spanish), Ewe, Fon and Gen. Many slaves imported to the modern United States from Benin were sold by the King of Dahomey, in Whydah. The native tongue of the Yoruba people is spoken principally in Nigeria and Benin, with communities in other parts of Africa, Europe and the Americas. A variety of the language, Lucumi, is the liturgical language of the Santer\u00eda religion of the Caribbean."}]}
{"question": "where did anne frank go to school?", "topk": [{"pid": 33062853, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where did anne frank go to school?\n Document: Anne Frank |  Rivierenbuurt neighbourhood of Amsterdam, where many more Jewish-German refugees settled. In November 1933, Edith followed her husband and a month later Margot moved to Amsterdam. Anne stayed with her grandmother until February, when the family reunited in Amsterdam. The Franks were among 300,000 Jews who fled Germany between 1933 and 1939. After moving to Amsterdam, Anne and Margot Frank were enrolled in school \u2014 Margot in public school and Anne in the 6th Montessori School. Despite initial problems with the Dutch language, Margot became a star pupil in Amsterdam. Anne soon felt at home at the Montessori school and met children of her own age, like Hanneli Goslar, who would later become one of her "}]}
{"question": "what basketball player is married to monica?", "topk": [{"pid": 27840683, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what basketball player is married to monica?\n Document: Monica (singer) |  the song \"Still Standing\" along with her personal life and resulted in her own highly rated BET series Monica: Still Standing, containing a similar concept. Separated from rapper Rodney \"Rocko\" Hill, father of her first two children, Monica married professional basketball player Shannon Brown in November 2010. Their first child together, a daughter, was born in 2013. Monica has sold 5.3 million albums in the United States and she is recognized as one of the most successful urban R&B female vocalists to begin a career in the mid to late 1990s. According to Billboard, she is the youngest recording act to ever have two consecutive chart-topping hits on "}]}
{"question": "what did hitler use to kill himself?", "topk": [{"pid": 23834088, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what did hitler use to kill himself?\n Document: History of poison |  Nazi war leader Hermann G\u00f6ring used cyanide to kill himself the night before he was supposed to be hanged during the Nuremberg Trials. Adolf Hitler had also taken a pill of cyanide but he bit down on the capsule and shot himself in the right temple shortly before the fall of Berlin along with his wife, Eva Braun."}]}
{"question": "what do people speak in germany?", "topk": [{"pid": 9109740, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what do people speak in germany?\n Document: Germany |  German is the official and predominant spoken language in Germany. It is one of 24 official and working languages of the European Union, and one of the three procedural languages of the European Commission. German is the most widely spoken first language in the European Union, with around 100 million native speakers. Recognised native minority languages in Germany are Danish, Low German, Low Rhenish, Sorbian, Romany, North Frisian and Saterland Frisian; they are officially protected by the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. The most used immigrant languages are Turkish, Arabic, Kurdish, Polish, the Balkan languages and Russian. Germans are typically multilingual: 67% of German citizens claim to be able to communicate in at least one foreign language and 27% in at least two."}]}
{"question": "when is the last time the denver broncos won the superbowl?", "topk": [{"pid": 16655056, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: when is the last time the denver broncos won the superbowl?\n Document: 2006 Denver Broncos season |  at Invesco Field at Mile High, Denver, Colorado The Baltimore Ravens traveled to INVESCO Field at Mile High for Monday Night Football on October 9. The last time these two teams played, on December 11, 2005, the Broncos won 12\u201310. The Broncos won 13\u20133 and improved to 3\u20131, still tied for first place in the division with the San Diego Chargers. The Ravens got on the board first when Matt Stover kicked a 24-yard field goal, following a fumble by Broncos RB Tatum Bell. The Broncos responded with a 43-yard field goal of their own by Jason Elam. The Ravens drove deep into Broncos territory late at the "}]}
{"question": "where was caesar when he was stabbed?", "topk": [{"pid": 13212062, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where was caesar when he was stabbed?\n Document: Assassination of Julius Caesar |  Julius Caesar, the Roman dictator, was assassinated by a group of senators on the Ides of March (15 March) of 44 BC during a meeting of the Senate at the Curia of Pompey of the Theatre of Pompey in Rome. The senators stabbed Caesar 23 times. The senators claimed to be acting over fears that Caesar's unprecedented concentration of power during his dictatorship was undermining the Roman Republic, and presented the deed as an act of tyrannicide. At least 60 senators were party to the conspiracy, led by Marcus Junius Brutus and Gaius Cassius Longinus. Despite the death of Caesar, the conspirators were unable to restore the institutions of the Republic. The ramifications of the assassination led to the Liberators' civil war and ultimately to the Principate period of the Roman Empire."}]}
{"question": "what style of music did bessie smith perform?", "topk": [{"pid": 1430558, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what style of music did bessie smith perform?\n Document: Bessie Smith |  in her performances as she shifted her blues artistry into something that fit the swing era. The relatively modern accompaniment is notable. The band included such swing era musicians as the trombonist Jack Teagarden, the trumpeter Frankie Newton, the tenor saxophonist Chu Berry, the pianist Buck Washington, the guitarist Bobby Johnson, and the bassist Billy Taylor. Benny Goodman, who happened to be recording with Ethel Waters in the adjoining studio, dropped by and is barely audible on one selection. Hammond was not entirely pleased with the results, preferring to have Smith revisit her old blues sound. \"Take Me for a Buggy Ride\" and \"Gimme a Pigfoot (And a Bottle of Beer)\", both written by Wesley Wilson, were among her most popular recordings."}]}
{"question": "what team did jackie robinson?", "topk": [{"pid": 23056391, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what team did jackie robinson?\n Document: 1946 Brooklyn Dodgers season |  On October 23, 1945, the Dodgers signed Jackie Robinson as a free agent. Robinson was the first black player to be officially a part of a major league organization in over 60 years, since the barring of Fleet and Welday Walker in 1884. For the 1946 season, Robinson was assigned to the Montreal Royals, the Dodgers' top farm team. Later in the offseason, the Dodgers signed two more players from the Negro leagues, Roy Campanella and Don Newcombe, who were assigned to the Nashua Dodgers."}]}
{"question": "what time zone is chicago in right now?", "topk": [{"pid": 5214098, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what time zone is chicago in right now?\n Document: Chicago |  As in the rest of the state of Illinois, Chicago forms part of the Central Time Zone. The border with the Eastern Time Zone is located a short distance to the east, used in Michigan and certain parts of Indiana."}]}
{"question": "what two countries make up the dominican republic?", "topk": [{"pid": 5998723, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what two countries make up the dominican republic?\n Document: Dominican Republic |  The Dominican Republic (Rep\u00fablica Dominicana, ) is a country located on the island of Hispaniola in the Greater Antilles archipelago of the Caribbean region. It occupies the eastern five-eighths of the island, which it shares with Haiti, making Hispaniola one of only two Caribbean islands, along with Saint Martin, that is shared by two sovereign states. The Dominican Republic is the second-largest nation in the Antilles by area (after Cuba) at 48671 km2, and third-largest by population, with approximately 10.8 million people (2020 est.), of whom approximately 3.3 million live in the metropolitan area of Santo Domingo, the capital city. The official language of the country is Spanish. The native Ta\u00edno "}]}
{"question": "who was the vice president under ronald reagan?", "topk": [{"pid": 9117648, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who was the vice president under ronald reagan?\n Document: George H. W. Bush |  As vice president, Bush generally maintained a low profile, recognizing the constitutional limits of the office; he avoided decision-making or criticizing Reagan in any way. This approach helped him earn Reagan's trust, easing tensions left over from their earlier rivalry. Bush also generally enjoyed a good relationship with Reagan staffers, including his close friend Jim Baker, who served as Reagan's initial chief of staff. His understanding of the vice presidency was heavily influenced by Vice President Walter Mondale, who enjoyed a strong relationship with President Carter in part because of his ability to avoid confrontations with senior staff and Cabinet members, and by Vice President Nelson Rockefeller's difficult relationship with some members of the White House staff during the Ford administration. The Bushes attended a large number of public and ceremonial events in their positions, including many state funerals, which became a common joke for comedians. As the President of the Senate, Bush also stayed in contact with members of Congress and kept the president informed on occurrences on Capitol Hill."}]}
{"question": "where do the chicago white sox play home games?", "topk": [{"pid": 4315422, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where do the chicago white sox play home games?\n Document: Chicago White Sox |  The Chicago White Sox are an American professional baseball team based in Chicago. The White Sox compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Central division. The team is owned by Jerry Reinsdorf, and plays their home games at Guaranteed Rate Field, located on Chicago's South Side. The White Sox are one of two MLB teams based in Chicago, the other being the Chicago Cubs of the National League (NL) Central division. One of the American League's eight charter franchises, the White Sox were established as a major league baseball club in as the Chicago White Stockings, before shortening their name to the White Sox "}]}
{"question": "what part did jeff conaway play in grease?", "topk": [{"pid": 9889390, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what part did jeff conaway play in grease?\n Document: Jeff Conaway |  The following year, Conaway appeared in the original cast of the Broadway musical Grease, as an understudy to several roles including that of the lead male character, Danny Zuko, and eventually succeeded role-originator Barry Bostwick. He played the role for 2 1/2 years while his friend John Travolta, with whom he shared a manager, later joined the show, playing the supporting role of Doody. The two would reunite in the 1978 motion picture musical Grease, in which Travolta played Zuko and Conaway his buddy Kenickie. After breaking into series television in 1975 with Happy Days, followed by guest spots in several other TV shows, and three more movies including "}]}
{"question": "what book did benjamin franklin published?", "topk": [{"pid": 23592574, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what book did benjamin franklin published?\n Document: Benjamin Franklin (book) |  Benjamin Franklin is a non-fiction biography written by literary critic and biographer Carl Van Doren. The book was originally published in 1938 by Viking Press, it is an authoritative telling of Franklin's life that makes heavy use of his own autobiography and his later papers and essays. The book was the 1939 recipient of the Pulitzer Prize for Biography. The book received critical acclaim upon release and has been re-released in numerous editions."}]}
{"question": "what currency to take to barbados?", "topk": [{"pid": 19996625, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what currency to take to barbados?\n Document: Barbadian dollar |  The Dollar has been the currency of Barbados since 1935. The present dollar has the ISO 4217 code BBD and is normally abbreviated with the dollar sign \"$\" to distinguish it from other dollar-denominated currencies. It is divided into 100 cents."}]}
{"question": "where did they get the name stanley cup?", "topk": [{"pid": 13774708, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where did they get the name stanley cup?\n Document: Frederick Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby |   Stanley's sons became avid ice hockey players in Canada, playing in amateur leagues in Ottawa, and Lord and Lady Stanley became staunch hockey fans. In 1892, Stanley gave Canada a treasured national icon, the Stanley Cup, known originally as the Dominion Hockey Challenge Cup. He originally donated the trophy as a challenge cup for Canada's best amateur hockey club, but in 1909, it became contested by professional teams exclusively. Since 1926, only teams of the National Hockey League have competed for the trophy. This now-famous cup bears Stanley's name as tribute to his encouragement and love of outdoor life and sport in Canada. In recognition of this, he was inducted into the Canadian Hockey Hall of Fame in 1945 in the \"Honoured Builders\" category. The original size of the Stanley Cup was 7 in and is now around 36 in and weighs 35 lb."}]}
{"question": "what is the space needle in toronto?", "topk": [{"pid": 3355433, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what is the space needle in toronto?\n Document: Space Needle |  22, 2001, in response to the September 11, 2001, attacks. A 1962 Seattle World's Fair poster showed a grand spiral entryway leading to the elevator that was ultimately omitted from final building plans. The main stairwell has 848 steps from the basement to the top of the observation deck. At approximately 605 ft, the Space Needle was the tallest building west of the Mississippi River at the time it was built by Howard S. Wright Construction Co., but is now dwarfed by other structures along the Seattle skyline, among them the Columbia Center, at 967 ft. Unlike many other similar structures, such as the CN Tower in Toronto, the Space Needle is not used for broadcasting purposes."}]}
{"question": "what is the zip code of syracuse ny?", "topk": [{"pid": 9020677, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what is the zip code of syracuse ny?\n Document: Ernie Davis |  change its ZIP code to 13244. While attending Syracuse, Davis was a member of the Sigma Alpha Mu fraternity, a nationally recognized Jewish fraternity. Davis was the first African-American to become part of the organization not only at the Syracuse chapter, but for the national fraternity as a whole. He was also a candidate in the University\u2019s Army ROTC program and was commissioned as a second lieutenant following graduation. Davis was posthumously inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1979. Davis was a member of The Pigskin Club of Washington, D.C. National Intercollegiate All-American Football Players Honor."}]}
{"question": "where did tennessee williams go to college?", "topk": [{"pid": 28547092, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where did tennessee williams go to college?\n Document: Tennessee Williams |  From 1929 to 1931, Williams attended the University of Missouri in Columbia where he enrolled in journalism classes. He was bored by his classes and distracted by unrequited love for a girl. Soon he began entering his poetry, essays, stories, and plays in writing contests, hoping to earn extra income. His first submitted play was Beauty Is the Word (1930), followed by Hot Milk at Three in the Morning (1932). As recognition for Beauty, a play about rebellion against religious upbringing, he became the first freshman to receive honorable mention in a writing competition. At University of Missouri, Williams joined the Alpha Tau Omega fraternity, but he "}]}
{"question": "what is the name of airport in new york?", "topk": [{"pid": 19546099, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what is the name of airport in new york?\n Document: New York metropolitan area |  The three busiest airports in the New York metropolitan area include John F. Kennedy International Airport, Newark Liberty International Airport, and LaGuardia Airport; 130.5 million travelers used these three airports in 2016, and the metropolitan area's airspace is the busiest in the nation. The following smaller airports are also in the metro area and provide daily commercial service:"}]}
{"question": "who was queen victoria's husband?", "topk": [{"pid": 8001763, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who was queen victoria's husband?\n Document: English and British royal mistress |  Queen Victoria married her husband Albert when she was 20, and the two enjoyed a devoted marriage until his death in 1861. In grief-stricken widowhood she largely closed herself away from the world. However, in the latter part of her reign, there was contemporary gossip around her manservant and friend John Brown. Some more far-fetched accounts even suggested a secret marriage. In reality, there is no evidence that the relationship was anything other than platonic."}]}
{"question": "where did benjamin franklin work?", "topk": [{"pid": 3172092, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where did benjamin franklin work?\n Document: Benjamin Franklin |  At age 17, Franklin ran away to Philadelphia, seeking a new start in a new city. When he first arrived, he worked in several printer shops around town, but he was not satisfied by the immediate prospects. After a few months, while working in a printing house, Franklin was convinced by Pennsylvania governor Sir William Keith to go to London, ostensibly to acquire the equipment necessary for establishing another newspaper in Philadelphia. Discovering that Keith's promises of backing a newspaper were empty, Franklin worked as a typesetter in a printer's shop in what is now the Church of St Bartholomew-the-Great in the Smithfield area of London. Following this, he returned to Philadelphia in 1726 with the help of Thomas Denham, a merchant who employed Franklin as clerk, shopkeeper, and bookkeeper in his business."}]}
{"question": "what does barbara bush do for work?", "topk": [{"pid": 907517, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what does barbara bush do for work?\n Document: Barbara Bush (born 1981) |  She worked for the Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum, a subsidiary of the Smithsonian Institution. Previously, she had been working with AIDS patients in Africa: Tanzania, South Africa, and Botswana, among other places, through a program sponsored by the Houston-based Baylor College of Medicine's International Pediatrics AIDS Initiative."}]}
{"question": "who is jacob latimore?", "topk": [{"pid": 30190566, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who is jacob latimore?\n Document: Jacob Latimore |  Jacob O'Neal Latimore  (born August 10, 1996) is an American actor and singer from Milwaukee, Wisconsin. In 2016, Latimore released his debut album Connection. As an actor, he is best known for his roles in Black Nativity, The Maze Runner, Collateral Beauty, Detroit, and The Chi. He also starred in the Netflix Original movie Candy Jar alongside Sami Gayle."}]}
{"question": "what happened to dunkirk during ww2?", "topk": [{"pid": 6774844, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what happened to dunkirk during ww2?\n Document: Dunkirk evacuation |  The Dunkirk evacuation, codenamed Operation Dynamo and also known as the Miracle of Dunkirk, or just Dunkirk, was the evacuation of Allied soldiers during World War II from the beaches and harbour of Dunkirk, in the north of France, between 26 May and 4 June 1940. The operation commenced after large numbers of Belgian, British, and French troops were cut off and surrounded by German troops during the six-week Battle of France. In a speech to the House of Commons, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill called this \"a colossal military disaster\", saying \"the whole root and core and brain of the British Army\" had been stranded at Dunkirk "}]}
{"question": "what was scottie pippen good at?", "topk": [{"pid": 22775079, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what was scottie pippen good at?\n Document: Scottie Pippen |  Pippen is remembered as one of the greatest basketball defenders of all time, and one of the most versatile and agile players overall. Much like fellow Bulls teammate Michael Jordan, he provided tenacious on-the-ball perimeter defense or tough interior defense, and was particularly effective as a help defender. He was gifted with extraordinary athleticism, even compared with other professional athletes, and skills in areas that bode well for basketball. Pippen's unusually long arms (with a 88 in wingspan) and jumping agility helped him clog the passing lanes on defense, block shots from behind on players that had managed to pass him by, grab seemingly out-of-reach rebounds, make unusual plays in mid-air, and "}]}
{"question": "who played donna on west wing?", "topk": [{"pid": 29647719, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who played donna on west wing?\n Document: Janel Moloney |  Janel Wallace Moloney is an American actress. She is best known for her role as Donna Moss on the television series The West Wing, a role for which she received nominations for Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series in 2002 and 2004. From 2014 to 2017, she starred on the HBO drama The Leftovers."}]}
{"question": "what are serena williams achievements?", "topk": [{"pid": 14920551, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what are serena williams achievements?\n Document: List of career achievements by Serena Williams |  won 10 of the 12 grand slam titles to complete the Box Set (winning the singles, same gender doubles, and mixed doubles in each of the four grand slam tournaments). The only 2 she's lacking are the mixed doubles titles at Roland Garros and the Australian Open. Her best finishes in those events were runner-up finishes at the 1998 Roland Garros and 1999 Australian Open. ; As of the 2017 Australian Open, she is the only player, male or female, to win 10+ grand slam singles titles in two separate decades (10 in the 2000s and 12 in the 2010s). "}]}
{"question": "who played meg in season 1 of family guy?", "topk": [{"pid": 17885121, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who played meg in season 1 of family guy?\n Document: List of Family Guy characters |  Megan Harvey Oswald \"Meg\" Griffin (voiced by Lacey Chabert in seasons 1 & 2, Mila Kunis since season 2) is the Griffins' 17-year-old (18 as of \"Quagmire and Meg\") daughter and eldest child. She is a self-conscious, insecure, and sensitive teenager who is more often than not ridiculed and ignored by the people around her."}]}
{"question": "when was the last time the dallas cowboys won the superbowl?", "topk": [{"pid": 16808436, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: when was the last time the dallas cowboys won the superbowl?\n Document: 1996 Dallas Cowboys season |  Following an ugly loss at Pittsburgh the week before the Bills had to start young Todd Collins in injured Jim Kelly\u2019s stead hosting the team that had denied them in two Superbowls. The Bills defense took over; Troy Aikman was intercepted three times and he suffered an ankle injury on his final throw as he was sandwiched by Bruce Smith. The result was a 10-7 Bills win in a game with just 416 total net yards of offense."}]}
{"question": "what did napoleon bonaparte do as emperor?", "topk": [{"pid": 11519328, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what did napoleon bonaparte do as emperor?\n Document: Napoleon |  Napoleon Bonaparte (born Napoleone di Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 \u2013 5 May 1821) was a French military and political leader who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and led several successful campaigns during the Revolutionary Wars. He was the de facto leader of the French Republic as First Consul from 1799 to 1804. As Napoleon I, he was Emperor of the French from 1804 until 1814 and again in 1815. Napoleon dominated European and global affairs for more than a decade while leading France against a series of coalitions in the Napoleonic Wars. He won most of these wars and the vast majority of his battles, building a large empire that ruled over continental "}]}
{"question": "where do ireland play rugby union?", "topk": [{"pid": 32601221, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where do ireland play rugby union?\n Document: Sport in Ireland |   Rugby union is played and supported throughout Ireland, and is especially popular in urban areas such as Dublin, Limerick and Cork. Rugby union is played at club, province and national levels. The Ireland national team is composed of players from both Northern Ireland and the Republic, and the Irish Rugby Football Union governs the sport throughout the island. Success at international level and the establishment of four professional teams has increased interest in rugby union as a sport in Ireland. As of September 2019, prior to the commencement of the 2019 Rugby World Cup, the Ireland national rugby union team was ranked 1st in the World Rugby Rankings. At the 2018 World Rugby Awards, Ireland "}]}
{"question": "who killed lee harvey oswald shot?", "topk": [{"pid": 13025931, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who killed lee harvey oswald shot?\n Document: Lee Harvey Oswald |  killing, claiming that he was a \"patsy\". Two days later, Oswald was fatally shot by local nightclub owner Jack Ruby on live television in the basement of Dallas Police Headquarters. In September 1964, the Warren Commission concluded that Oswald had acted alone when assassinating Kennedy. This conclusion, though controversial, was supported by investigations from the Dallas Police Department, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the United States Secret Service, and the House Select Committee on Assassinations. Despite forensic, ballistic, and eyewitness evidence supporting the official findings, public opinion polls have shown that most Americans still do not believe that the official version tells the whole truth of the events, and the assassination spawned numerous conspiracy theories."}]}
{"question": "when was the last time knicks won the championship?", "topk": [{"pid": 28801501, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: when was the last time knicks won the championship?\n Document: 1973 NBA Finals |  After losing the first game, the Knicks reeled off four straight wins to reclaim the NBA title. This is the Knicks' most recent NBA Championship to date. New York would not make it back to the NBA Finals until 1994. This would also be the last Finals appearance of the decade for the Lakers. Their next appearance would be in 1980, which would be the first of nine Finals appearances in 12 years for the franchise. Knicks win series 4-1 This was the only NBA Championship for Jerry Lucas and Earl Monroe. Game 5 of the series was Wilt Chamberlain's last game played in the NBA. Chamberlain scored the last points of the game, and of his career, on an uncontested fast break dunk with one second remaining. ABC televised its last NBA Finals, until 2003. This is, to date, the last time a New York/Los Angeles NBA Finals of any combination has taken place, as well as the fifth-to-last championship series contested by both cities in any sport (the 1981 World Series is the last such matchup in the 20th century, and the 2014 Stanley Cup Finals is the latest)."}]}
{"question": "when did celtics win the championship?", "topk": [{"pid": 5871287, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: when did celtics win the championship?\n Document: May 1969 | The Boston Celtics won the National Basketball Association (NBA) championship by two points in the seventh game of the best-of-seven series, beating the Los Angeles Lakers 108 to 106. The Lakers had overcome a 17-point deficit in the game's final 10 minutes, closing from being down 100-83 to within one point (103-102) before falling behind again 108-102.  During the 1960s, with the exception of the 1966-1967 season, the Celtics won nine of the ten championships played during the decade. ; Born: Hideki Irabu, Japanese-born baseball pitcher who played for Japan's Pacific League Chiba Lotte Marines (1988-1996) and in American Major League Baseball from 1997 to 2002 for the Yankees, Expos and Rangers (committed suicide, 2011) "}]}
{"question": "what countries included in oceania?", "topk": [{"pid": 2291426, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what countries included in oceania?\n Document: Western European and Others Group |  In his address before the General Assembly at the 55th General Debate, Vinci Niel Clodumar, the head of the Nauru Delegation, advocated for the creation of a new Oceania regional group to include both Australia and New Zealand, as well as the ASEAN member countries, Japan, the Republic of Korea and the Pacific island countries. In his speech he mentioned that \"the 11 Pacific island countries are drowning in the Asian Group, while Australia and New Zealand...are marooned in the Group of Western European and other States.\""}]}
{"question": "what country is nicki minaj from?", "topk": [{"pid": 27520154, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what country is nicki minaj from?\n Document: Nicki Minaj |  Onika Tanya Maraj-Petty (born December 8, 1982), known professionally as Nicki Minaj, is a Trinidadian-born rapper, singer, and songwriter. She is known for her animated flow in her rapping and versatility as an artist. Born in the Saint James district of Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago and raised in Queens of New York City, she gained public recognition after releasing the mixtapes Playtime Is Over (2007), Sucka Free (2008), and Beam Me Up Scotty (2009). Early in her career, Minaj became known for her colorful costumes and wigs, her distinct flow, and the use of alter egos and accents, primarily British cockney. In 2010, Minaj released her "}]}
{"question": "who played harry potter dumbledore actor?", "topk": [{"pid": 6631891, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who played harry potter dumbledore actor?\n Document: Harry Potter (film series) |  Aside from the three lead actors, other notable cast members include Robbie Coltrane as Rubeus Hagrid, Tom Felton as Draco Malfoy, Alan Rickman as Severus Snape, and Dame Maggie Smith as Minerva McGonagall. Richard Harris, who played the role of Professor Albus Dumbledore, died on 25 October 2002 causing the role to be re-cast for the third instalment, Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban. David Heyman and director Alfonso Cuar\u00f3n chose Michael Gambon to portray the character of Dumbledore, which he did for all succeeding films. Notable recurring cast members include Helena Bonham Carter as Bellatrix Lestrange, Warwick Davis as Filius Flitwick, Ralph Fiennes as "}]}
{"question": "who was the prime minister of pakistan in 1999?", "topk": [{"pid": 2347791, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who was the prime minister of pakistan in 1999?\n Document: 1999 in Pakistan | President: Muhammad Rafiq Tarar ; Prime Minister: Nawaz Sharif (until 12 October) ; Chief Justice: Ajmal Mian (until 30 June), Saeeduzzaman Siddiqui "}]}
{"question": "what movies did christopher plummer play in?", "topk": [{"pid": 27331705, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what movies did christopher plummer play in?\n Document: Christopher Plummer |  The Man Who Would Be King (1975). He also appeared in the comedy The Return of the Pink Panther (1975), alongside Peter Sellers and The Silent Partner (1978) opposite Elliott Gould. He appeared in Aces High (1976), Starcrash (1978), International Velvet (1978), and Murder by Decree (1979) (playing Sherlock Holmes). Plummer appeared in the romantic drama Somewhere in Time (1980), the drama Eyewitness (1981), the comedy Dragnet (1987), and Shadow Dancing (1988). Plummer also did some voice work, such as his role of Henri the pigeon in An American Tail (1986) and the villainous Grand Duke of Owls in Rock-a-Doodle (1991), both directed by Don Bluth."}]}
{"question": "what is capital city of morocco?", "topk": [{"pid": 30319746, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what is capital city of morocco?\n Document: Imperial cities of Morocco |  The Imperial Cities of Morocco are the four historical capital cities of Morocco: Fez, Marrakesh, Meknes and Rabat. Rabat is the current capital of Morocco."}]}
{"question": "what movies is omar epps in?", "topk": [{"pid": 16789176, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what movies is omar epps in?\n Document: Omar Epps |  Omar Hashim Epps (born July 20, 1973) is an American actor, rapper, and producer. He has been awarded nine NAACP Image Awards, two Teen Choice Awards, one MTV Movie Award, one Black Reel Award, and one Screen Actors Guild Award. Epps's film roles include Juice, Higher Learning, The Wood, In Too Deep, and Love & Basketball. His television work includes the role of Dr. Dennis Gant on the medical drama series ER, J. Martin Bellamy in Resurrection, Dr. Eric Foreman on the Fox medical drama series House from 2004 to 2012, and Isaac Johnson in the TV series Shooter from 2016 to 2018."}]}
{"question": "what district does nancy pelosi represent?", "topk": [{"pid": 26729719, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what district does nancy pelosi represent?\n Document: California's 12th congressional district |  California's 12th congressional district is a congressional district in northern California. Speaker of the United States House of Representatives Nancy Pelosi, a Democrat, has represented the district since January 2013. She has represented various congressional districts within the city of San Francisco since 1987. As of 2013, the 12th district is entirely within San Francisco, encompassing most of the city. The remainder of the city is included in the 14th district. Prior to redistricting by the California Citizens Redistricting Commission of 2011, the district consisted of roughly the area of the current 14th district. It is the smallest district by area outside New York City."}]}
{"question": "where is walton indiana?", "topk": [{"pid": 28686631, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where is walton indiana?\n Document: Walton, Indiana |  Walton is a town in Tipton Township, Cass County, Indiana, United States. The population was 1,049 at the 2010 census."}]}
{"question": "where did george herbert walker bush go to college?", "topk": [{"pid": 9117619, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where did george herbert walker bush go to college?\n Document: George H. W. Bush |  George Herbert Walker Bush (June 12, 1924 \u2013 November 30, 2018) was an American politician, diplomat, and businessman who served as the 41st president of the United States from 1989 to 1993. A member of the Republican Party, Bush also served as the 43rd vice president from 1981 to 1989 under Ronald Reagan, in the U.S. House of Representatives, as U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations, and as Director of Central Intelligence. Bush was raised in Greenwich, Connecticut, and attended Phillips Academy before serving in the United States Navy Reserve during World War II. After the war, he graduated from Yale and moved to West Texas, where he established a successful oil company. After an unsuccessful run for the United States Senate, he won "}]}
{"question": "what did bruce jenner win gold medal for?", "topk": [{"pid": 24870539, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what did bruce jenner win gold medal for?\n Document: 1976 |  a gun from a paper bag, killing one and seriously wounding another, in the first of a series of attacks that terrorize the city for the next year. ; July 30 ; Caitlyn Jenner (at the time, Bruce Jenner) wins the gold medal in the men's decathlon at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal. ; In Santiago, Chile, Cruzeiro from Brazil beats River Plate from Argentina and are the Copa Libertadores de Am\u00e9rica champions. ; July 31 ; NASA releases the famous Face on Mars photo, taken by Viking 1. ; The Big Thompson River in northern Colorado floods, destroying more than 400 cars and houses and killing 143 people. "}]}
{"question": "where do they speak tibetan?", "topk": [{"pid": 5457070, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where do they speak tibetan?\n Document: Tibetan people |  The Tibetic languages are a cluster of mutually unintelligible Sino-Tibetan languages spoken by approximately 8 million people, primarily Tibetan, living across a wide area of East and South Asia, including the Tibetan Plateau and Baltistan, Ladakh, Nepal, Sikkim, and Bhutan. Classical Tibetan is a major regional literary language, particularly for its use in Buddhist literature. The Central Tibetan language (the dialects of \u00dc-Tsang, including Lhasa), Khams Tibetan, and Amdo Tibetan are generally considered to be dialects of a single language, especially since they all share the same literary language, while Dzongkha, Sikkimese, Sherpa, and Ladakhi are generally considered to be separate languages. Although some of the Qiang peoples of Kham are classified by China as ethnic Tibetans, the Qiangic languages are not Tibetic, but rather form their own branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family. "}]}
{"question": "what to do in hollywood ca this weekend?", "topk": [{"pid": 8691456, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what to do in hollywood ca this weekend?\n Document: Gowanda, New York |  Gowanda hosts the Hollywood Happening, bringing a focus to the historic and restored Hollywood Theatre. It lasts from Friday to Sunday, usually the first weekend in June. Main Street of Gowanda is shut down for the event, which provides parking for numerous motorcycles and beer tents. Many local Western New York rock, country, and blues bands are featured. There are also several food and merchandise vendors who sponsor and participate in the event. Attendance for the 2008 Hollywood Happening was estimated to be around 22,000 people for the entire weekend. Beginning about 2000, the Harvest Heritage Festival has been held every year in the fall, with many local businesses and private home owners opening up their residences for historical garden tours. A scarecrow contest is also held in which local businesses compete. Afterwards, the scarecrows are hung up around town to scare "}]}
{"question": "who ran against abraham lincoln for president in 1860?", "topk": [{"pid": 1269667, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who ran against abraham lincoln for president in 1860?\n Document: Roger B. Taney |   Running on an anti-slavery platform, Republican nominee Abraham Lincoln won the 1860 presidential election, defeating Taney's preferred candidate, John C. Breckinridge. Several Southern states seceded in response to Lincoln's election and formed the Confederate States of America; the American Civil War began in April 1861 with the Battle of Fort Sumter. Unlike Associate Justice John Archibald Campbell, Taney did not resign from the Court to join the Confederacy, but he believed that the Southern states had the constitutional right to secede and he blamed Lincoln for starting the war. From his position on the Court, Taney challenged Lincoln's more expansive view of presidential and federal power during the Civil "}]}
{"question": "where did kim kardashian come from?", "topk": [{"pid": 24845273, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where did kim kardashian come from?\n Document: Kim Kardashian |  Kimberly Noel Kardashian was born on October 21, 1980, in Los Angeles, California, to Robert and Kris Kardashian. She has an older sister, Kourtney, a younger sister, Khlo\u00e9, and a younger brother, Rob. Their mother is of Dutch, English, Irish, and Scottish ancestry, while their father was a third-generation Armenian-American. After their parents divorced in 1991, her mother married again that year, to Bruce Jenner, the 1976 Summer Olympics decathlon winner. Through their marriage, Kim Kardashian gained step-brothers Burton \"Burt\", Brandon, and Brody; step-sister Casey; and half-sisters Kendall and Kylie Jenner. Kardashian attended Marymount High School, a Roman Catholic all-girls school in Los Angeles. In 1994, her father represented football player O. J. Simpson during his murder trial. Simpson is Kardashian's godfather. Kardashian's father died in 2003 of cancer. In her 20s, she was the close friend and stylist of socialite Paris Hilton, through whom Kardashian first garnered media attention."}]}
{"question": "what town did justin bieber grew up in?", "topk": [{"pid": 32077676, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what town did justin bieber grew up in?\n Document: Justin Bieber |  Bieber was born on March 1, 1994, at St Joseph's Hospital in London, Ontario, and was raised in Stratford, Ontario. He is the son of Jeremy Jack Bieber and Pattie Mallette, who were never married. Mallette's mother Diane and stepfather Bruce helped her raise her son. Bieber's ancestry includes French-Canadian, Irish, English, Scottish, and German. Through his father, Jeremy, Bieber has three younger half-siblings. Jeremy and his ex-wife, Erin Wagner, who broke up in 2014 after seven years together, have two children, daughter Jazmyn and son Jaxon. Jeremy married his girlfriend Chelsey in February 2018, and they have a daughter named Bay. Bieber also has a stepsister named Allie, the daughter of his stepmother. Pattie worked a series of low-paying office jobs, raising Bieber as a single mother in low-income "}]}
{"question": "what is michael kors best known for?", "topk": [{"pid": 28389811, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what is michael kors best known for?\n Document: Michael Kostroff |  Kostroff is best known for his five seasons playing drug lawyer Maury Levy on the HBO series The Wire, and from his recurring appearances on The Blacklist, Billions, The Good Wife, Law and Order: SVU, and on the Disney Channel series Sonny with a Chance as Marshall Pike, the executive producer and the creator of So Random!. He played Peter Madoff, brother of Bernie Madoff (Robert De Niro) in HBO's Wizard of Lies and Shepsie Tirschwell in David Simon's 2020 miniseries, The Plot Against America. From 2002 to 2003, Kostroff performed in the first national tour of Mel Brooks' Broadway hit The Producers, and from 2003 to 2004, he played the comic villain Th\u00e9nardier in the touring company of Les "}]}
{"question": "who plays charlie in the santa clause movies?", "topk": [{"pid": 18096088, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who plays charlie in the santa clause movies?\n Document: The Santa Clause (film series) |  Scott Calvin (Tim Allen) has been in the role of Santa for the past eight years, and his loyal elves consider him the best one ever. But the world of the \"Merry Old Soul\" turns upside down when he's dealt a double whammy of news: Not only has his son, Charlie (Eric Lloyd), landed on this year's naughty list, but Scott discovers that he must marry by Christmas Eve, or he will stop being Santa Claus forever."}]}
{"question": "where does the expression excuse my french come from?", "topk": [{"pid": 1691317, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where does the expression excuse my french come from?\n Document: Pardon my French |  \"Pardon my French\" or \"Excuse my French\" is a common English language phrase ostensibly disguising profanity as words from the French language. The phrase is uttered in an attempt to excuse the user of profanity, swearing, or curses in the presence of those offended by it, under the pretense of the words being part of a foreign language."}]}
{"question": "what was napoleon bonaparte accomplishments?", "topk": [{"pid": 32803298, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what was napoleon bonaparte accomplishments?\n Document: Strategist |  Napoleon Bonaparte (August 15, 1769 \u2013 May 5, 1821), a Corsican military officer, established the First French Empire in 1804 and became its emperor. Napoleon rose to prominence in the wake of the French Revolution of 1789. For example, Bonaparte led a French army to victory over the Austrians during the Battle of Marengo (14 June 1800). His strategic thinking and plans allegedly allowed the French to win - despite their having fewer numbers and resources."}]}
{"question": "what highschool did r. kelly attend?", "topk": [{"pid": 5285418, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what highschool did r. kelly attend?\n Document: Capital D (rapper) |  Kelly grew up in a Catholic family on the South Side of Chicago, before his family moved to Flossmoor, where he attended Homewood-Flossmoor High School. He later attended Morehouse College (B.A., 1996) and the University of Illinois Law School. (J.D., 2004)."}]}
{"question": "what happened at benghazi?", "topk": [{"pid": 20169323, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what happened at benghazi?\n Document: 13 Hours (book) |  13 Hours: The Inside Account of What Really Happened in Benghazi is a 2014 historical book by American author Mitchell Zuckoff that depicts the terrorist attack by Islamist militants at the American diplomatic compound in Benghazi, Libya on September 11, 2012. The book is an account from the point of view of the compound's defenders and does not address any of the political controversy surrounding the attacks."}]}
{"question": "what country is nike based in?", "topk": [{"pid": 11762285, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what country is nike based in?\n Document: Nike, Inc. |  Nike has contracted with more than 700 shops around the world and has offices located in 45 countries outside the United States. Most of the factories are located in Asia, including Indonesia, China, Taiwan, India, Thailand, Vietnam, Pakistan, Philippines, and Malaysia. Nike is hesitant to disclose information about the contract companies it works with. However, due to harsh criticism from some organizations like CorpWatch, Nike has disclosed information about its contract factories in its Corporate Governance Report."}]}
{"question": "what is the percentage of youth in uganda?", "topk": [{"pid": 26361274, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what is the percentage of youth in uganda?\n Document: Youth in Uganda |  Youth in Uganda are the youngest population in the world, with 77% of its population being under 25 years of age. There are 7,310,386 youth from the ages of 15\u201324 years of age living in Uganda."}]}
{"question": "what kind of money do i bring to mexico?", "topk": [{"pid": 2229405, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what kind of money do i bring to mexico?\n Document: Aztecs |  to all parts of Mesoamerica bringing back exotic luxury goods, and they served as the judges and supervisors of the Tlatelolco market. Although the economy of Aztec Mexico was commercialized (in its use of money, markets, and merchants), land and labor were not generally commodities for sale, though some types of land could be sold between nobles. In the commercial sector of the economy, several types of money were in regular use. Small purchases were made with cacao beans, which had to be imported from lowland areas. In Aztec marketplaces, a small rabbit was worth 30 beans, a turkey egg cost 3 beans, and a tamal cost a single bean. For larger purchases, standardized lengths of cotton cloth, called quachtli, were used. There were different grades of quachtli, ranging in value from 65 to 300 cacao beans. About 20 quachtli could support a commoner for one year in Tenochtitlan."}]}
{"question": "who did steve spurrier play pro football for?", "topk": [{"pid": 26437581, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who did steve spurrier play pro football for?\n Document: Steve Spurrier |  In April 1976, Spurrier was sent to the expansion Tampa Bay Buccaneers in exchange for two players and a second-round draft pick as part of the new franchise's first trade. The Buccaneers' new acquisition generated local excitement, as Spurrier had been a college star at the nearby University of Florida. He won the job as team's first starting quarterback, a title that he later regretted, as the undermanned Bucs went on to suffer the first winless season (0\u201314) in modern NFL history. Though he had looked forward to playing professional football in Florida, Spurrier was frustrated by the losses, the constant hits absorbed while playing behind a porous "}]}
{"question": "what is the only colony on the south america continent?", "topk": [{"pid": 32326176, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what is the only colony on the south america continent?\n Document: Presencia de Am\u00e9rica Latina |  and Colombia of South America; continues with Haiti, Cuba, Panama, Costa Rica, Honduras, Nicaragua and Guatemala of Central America and the Caribbean; and ends with Mexico of North America. The only peoples excluded are those who are not sovereign, that is, the French colonies of Clipperton Island, Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Saint Barth\u00e9lemy, and Saint Martin—as well as the United States territory of Puerto Rico. The Andes appears in the distant background, and crowning the entire mural are the verses of the Chilean poet, Pablo Neruda: \"\u2026There is no beauty like the beauty of America spread out in its hells / in its mountains of rock and power, in its atavistic and eternal rivers\u2026 (\u2026Y no hay belleza como esta belleza de Am\u00e9rica extendida en sus infiernos / en sus cerros de piedra y poder\u00edo, en sus r\u00edos at\u00e1vicos y eternos\u2026)\""}]}
{"question": "where do the blackhawks play?", "topk": [{"pid": 11754987, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where do the blackhawks play?\n Document: San Francisco Bay Blackhawks |  While the Blackhawks are best known for playing in Spartan Stadium, they spent most of 1991 in Newark Memorial Stadium. The team also played games in Buck Shaw Stadium and Fremont Stadium."}]}
{"question": "who plays john connor?", "topk": [{"pid": 22359269, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who plays john connor?\n Document: John Connor |  John Connor is played by Edward Furlong in his first appearance in Terminator 2: Judgment Day (a sequel to the first film). He is a 10-year-old juvenile delinquent living with foster parents (Jenette Goldstein and Xander Berkeley) while Sarah Connor (Hamilton) is at a hospital for the mentally insane. Though he is informed of his destiny of his future conflict with Skynet, young John is skeptical of his mother's claims of his fate as humanity's leader. While in an arcade with a friend, the Model 101 (Schwarzenegger), a reprogrammed android sent by John's future self; and the T-1000 (Robert Patrick) fight over him. This starts a chase sequence where the Model 101 and John try to lose the T-1000; this event validates John's mother's "}]}
{"question": "what is the main language spoken in mexico?", "topk": [{"pid": 13577353, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what is the main language spoken in mexico?\n Document: Languages of Mexico |  The deaf community uses Mexican Sign Language, Yucatan Sign Language, and, in northern Baja California, American Sign Language. The non-indigenous languages spoken in Mexico include English (by English-speaking as well as by the residents of border states). One example of this group is of the American Mormon colony of Nueva Casas Grandes in Chihuahua, which settled in the late 19th century. German (spoken mainly in Mexico City and Puebla), Greek (spoken mainly in Mexico City, Guadalajara and especially in Sinaloa state), Arabic, Venetian (in Chipilo), Italian, French, Occitan, Catalan, Basque, Galician, Asturian, Filipino, Polish, Hebrew, Korean, Ladino, Plautdietsch, Armenian, Japanese, Chinese and other languages are spoken by smaller numbers. Some of these "}]}
{"question": "what are italians classified as?", "topk": [{"pid": 254915, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what are italians classified as?\n Document: Italians |  For a specific analysis of the population of Italy, see Demographics of Italy. Italians (italiani ) are a Romance ethnic group native to the Italian geographical region and its neighboring insular territories. Italians share a common culture, history, ancestry and language. Legally, Italian nationals are citizens of Italy, regardless of ancestry or nation of residence (in effect, however, Italian nationality is largely based on jus sanguinis) and may be distinguished from ethnic Italians in general or from people of Italian descent without Italian citizenship and ethnic Italians living in territories adjacent to the Italian peninsula without Italian citizenship. The majority of Italian "}]}
{"question": "what has angelina jolie accomplished?", "topk": [{"pid": 989184, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what has angelina jolie accomplished?\n Document: Angelina Jolie |  hoped to accomplish, she stated, \"Awareness of the plight of these people. I think they should be commended for what they have survived, not looked down upon.\" To that end, her 2001\u201302 field visits were chronicled in her book Notes from My Travels, which was published in October 2003 in conjunction with the release of her humanitarian drama Beyond Borders. Jolie aimed to visit what she termed \"forgotten emergencies,\" crises that media attention had shifted away from. She became noted for traveling to war zones, such as Sudan's Darfur region during the Darfur conflict, the Syrian-Iraqi border during the Second Gulf War, where she met "}]}
{"question": "who played captain kirk in star trek movie?", "topk": [{"pid": 31246965, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who played captain kirk in star trek movie?\n Document: The Captains (film) | William Shatner, who portrayed James T. Kirk in Star Trek: The Original Series, and conducts the interviews that make up The Captains ; Scott Bakula, who portrayed Jonathan Archer in Star Trek: Enterprise ; Avery Brooks, who portrayed Benjamin Sisko in Star Trek: Deep Space Nine ; Kate Mulgrew, who portrayed Kathryn Janeway in Star Trek: Voyager ; Chris Pine, who portrays an alternate timeline version of James T. Kirk in the rebooted Star Trek films ; Patrick Stewart, who portrayed Jean-Luc Picard in Star Trek: The Next Generation Ren\u00e9 Auberjonois, who portrayed Odo in Star Trek: Deep Space Nine "}]}
{"question": "who played dana scully in x files?", "topk": [{"pid": 1109214, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who played dana scully in x files?\n Document: Dana Scully |  Dana Katherine Scully, M.D. is a fictional character in the Fox science fiction-supernatural television series The X-Files, played by Gillian Anderson. Scully is an FBI agent and a medical doctor (M.D.), partnered with fellow Special Agent Fox Mulder for seasons one to seven and seasons ten and eleven, and with John Doggett in the eighth and ninth seasons. In the television series, they work out of a cramped basement office at FBI headquarters in Washington, D.C. to investigate unsolved cases labeled \"X-Files\". In 2002, Scully left government employment, and in 2008 she began working as a surgeon in Our Lady of Sorrows, a private Catholic hospital \u2013 where she stayed for "}]}
{"question": "who was the first governor of colonial south carolina?", "topk": [{"pid": 6367117, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who was the first governor of colonial south carolina?\n Document: Governor of South Carolina |  James Lawrence Orr was the first governor to be popularly elected. Following the state's failure to adopt the 14th Amendment to the United States Constitution, the US Congress eliminated all offices of state government. A temporary military government headed by Edward Canby was set up until new elections were held after the writing of the Constitution of 1868. All male citizens above the age of 21, regardless of race, were given the right to vote and the governor was allowed to be elected to two consecutive terms. The election of Ben Tillman in 1890 to governor by the support of agrarian reformers forced a "}]}
{"question": "what was f. scott fitzgerald?", "topk": [{"pid": 32416894, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what was f. scott fitzgerald?\n Document: F. Scott Fitzgerald |  Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald (September 24, 1896 \u2013 December 21, 1940) was an American novelist, essayist, short story writer and screenwriter. He was best known for his novels depicting the flamboyance and excess of the Jazz Age\u2014a term he popularized. During his lifetime, he published four novels, four story collections, and 164 short stories. Although he achieved temporary popular success and fortune in the 1920s, Fitzgerald received critical acclaim only after his death and is now widely regarded as one of the greatest American writers of the 20th century. Born into a middle-class family in Saint Paul, Minnesota, Fitzgerald was raised primarily in New York "}]}
{"question": "what is the dominant language spoken in jamaica?", "topk": [{"pid": 11614587, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what is the dominant language spoken in jamaica?\n Document: Jamaica |  Jamaica is regarded as a bilingual country, with two major languages in use by the population. The official language is English, which is \"used in all domains of public life\", including the government, the legal system, the media, and education. However, the primary spoken language is an English-based creole called Jamaican Patois (or Patwa). The two exist in a dialect continuum, with speakers using a different register of speech depending on context and whom they are speaking to. \"Pure\" Patois, though sometimes seen as merely a particularly aberrant dialect of English, is essentially mutually unintelligible with standard English and is best thought of a separate language. A 2007 "}]}
{"question": "who is the coach for the new york knicks?", "topk": [{"pid": 23100634, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who is the coach for the new york knicks?\n Document: Tom Thibodeau |  Thomas Joseph Thibodeau Jr. ( born January 17, 1958) is an American basketball coach who is the head coach for the New York Knicks of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He served as an assistant coach for the United States men's national basketball team from 2013 to 2016, and helped Team USA win a gold medal at the 2016 Olympic Games. As a defensive coach, he helped the Houston Rockets rank among the Top 5 in the league in scoring defense and field goal percentage defense from 2004 to 2007, and he has helped his team finish in the league's Top 10 in team defense 15 "}]}
{"question": "who was wesley snipes?", "topk": [{"pid": 28857619, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who was wesley snipes?\n Document: Wesley Snipes |  Wesley Trent Snipes (born July 31, 1962) is an American actor, film producer, and martial artist. His prominent film roles include New Jack City (1991), White Men Can't Jump (1992), Passenger 57 (1992), Rising Sun (1993), Demolition Man (1993), To Wong Foo, Thanks for Everything! Julie Newmar (1995), U.S. Marshals (1998) and the Marvel Comics character Blade in the Blade film trilogy (1998\u20132004), The Expendables 3 (2014) and for his role on The Player (2015). Snipes was nominated for the Independent Spirit Award for Best Supporting Male for his work in The Waterdance and won the Volpi Cup for Best Actor for his performance in the film One Night Stand. He formed a production company, Amen-Ra Films, in 1991, and a subsidiary, Black Dot Media, to develop projects for film and television. He has been training in martial arts since the age of 12, earning a 5th dan black belt in Shotokan Karate and 2nd dan black belt in Hapkido."}]}
{"question": "where does sherrod brown live?", "topk": [{"pid": 12239410, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where does sherrod brown live?\n Document: Sherrod Brown |  In 1992, Brown moved from Mansfield to Lorain, Ohio, and won a heavily contested Democratic primary for the open seat for Ohio's 13th district, in the western and southern suburbs of Cleveland, after eight-term incumbent Don Pease announced his retirement. The Democratic-leaning district gave him an easy win over the little-known Republican Margaret R. Mueller. He was reelected six times."}]}
{"question": "what kind of language does colombia speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 20406876, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what kind of language does colombia speak?\n Document: Languages of Colombia |  More than 99.5% of Colombians speak the Spanish language; also 65 Amerindian languages, 2 Creole languages, the Portuguese language and the Romani language are spoken in the country. English has official status in the San Andr\u00e9s, Providencia and Santa Catalina Islands. The overwhelming majority of Colombians speak Spanish (see also Colombian Spanish), but in total 101 languages are listed for Colombia in the Ethnologue database. The specific number of spoken languages varies slightly since some authors consider as different languages what others consider to be varieties or dialects of the same language. Best estimates recorded 71 languages that are spoken "}]}
{"question": "what currency does england use now?", "topk": [{"pid": 13528676, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what currency does england use now?\n Document: List of motifs on banknotes |  The official currency of England is the pound sterling (GBP). The motifs used are:"}]}
{"question": "who was the original voice of meg griffin on family guy?", "topk": [{"pid": 23498151, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who was the original voice of meg griffin on family guy?\n Document: Da Boom |   \"Da Boom\" was the third episode of the second season of Family Guy, and the first for director Bob Jaques. It first aired on December 26, 1999. The episode was written by writing team Neil Goldman and Garrett Donovan, who had written episodes for the show in the first season including \"Mind Over Murder\". This was the first episode to have Mila Kunis providing the voice of Meg Griffin. Lacey Chabert, the original voice of Meg, left the series due to time constraints with her acting role in Party of Five, as well as schoolwork. Kunis won the role after auditions and a slight rewrite of the character, in part due to her performance on That '70s Show. Seth MacFarlane, the show's creator, called Kunis back after her first audition, instructing her to speak more slowly, and then told her "}]}
{"question": "what kind of government is mali?", "topk": [{"pid": 14524771, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what kind of government is mali?\n Document: Mali |  Until the military coup of 22 March 2012 and a second military coup in December 2012, Mali was a constitutional democracy governed by the Constitution of 12 January 1992, which was amended in 1999. The constitution provides for a separation of powers among the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government. The system of government can be described as \"semi-presidential\". Executive power is vested in a president, who is elected to a five-year term by universal suffrage and is limited to two terms. The president serves as a chief of state and commander in chief of the armed forces. A prime minister appointed by the president serves as head of government and in turn appoints the Council of Ministers. The unicameral National Assembly is Mali's sole legislative body, consisting of "}]}
{"question": "who did cristiano ronaldo play for in 2010?", "topk": [{"pid": 11434978, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who did cristiano ronaldo play for in 2010?\n Document: Cristiano Ronaldo |  centre on the island. In support of the victims of the 2010 Madeira flood, Ronaldo pledged to play in a charity match in Madeira between Primeira Liga club Porto and players from Madeiran-based clubs Mar\u00edtimo and Nacional. In 2012, Ronaldo and his agent paid for specialist treatment for a nine-year-old Canarian boy with apparently terminal cancer. In December 2012, Ronaldo joined FIFA's \"11 for Health\" programme to raise awareness amongst kids of how to steer clear of conditions including drug addiction, HIV, malaria and obesity. In January 2013, Ronaldo became Save the Children's new Global Artist Ambassador, in which he hopes to help fight child "}]}
{"question": "what is the zip code for morgantown wv?", "topk": [{"pid": 30767223, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what is the zip code for morgantown wv?\n Document: Heaters, West Virginia |  Heaters is an unincorporated community in Braxton County, West Virginia, United States. Heaters is situated approximately three miles north of Flatwoods on U.S. Route 19, which is a paved two-lane road. Access from I-79 is at exit 67 in Flatwoods, or exit 79 at Burnsville, then Route 5 to Heaters. There is no stoplight in Heaters. Heaters has a United States Postal Service post office and the ZIP Code is 26627. Prior to the construction of I-79 in 1974, US-19 was the main road between Morgantown and Charleston, and Heaters was a convenient place to stop. At its peak, Heaters had a gas station, a general store, and a lunch restaurant. All are now gone. Heaters does have a community center located at 4350 Gauley Turnpike, which is used for community gatherings such as potluck dinners, memorial service dinners, and fundraising dinners."}]}
{"question": "what is jacksonville fl timezone?", "topk": [{"pid": 25223418, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what is jacksonville fl timezone?\n Document: Jacksonville Sheriff's Office | Zone 1-assistant chief/zone commander ; Zone 2-assistant chief/zone commander ; Zone 3-assistant chief/zone commander ; Zone 4-assistant chief/zone commander ; Zone 5-assistant chief/zone commander ; Zone 6-assistant chief/zone commander Commanded by the chief of Patrol."}]}
{"question": "who does amy stiller play in dodgeball?", "topk": [{"pid": 18747750, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who does amy stiller play in dodgeball?\n Document: Ben Stiller |  His older sister, Amy, has appeared in many of his productions, including Reality Bites, DodgeBall: A True Underdog Story, and Zoolander. Stiller displayed an early interest in filmmaking and made Super 8 movies with his sister and friends. At age 9, Stiller made his acting debut as a guest on his mother's short-lived television series, Kate McShane. In the late 1970s, he performed with the New York City troupe NYC's First All Children's Theater, playing several roles, including the title role in Clever Jack and the Magic Beanstalk. After being inspired by the television show Second City Television while in high school, Stiller realized that he wanted to get involved with sketch comedy. During his high school years, he was also the drummer of the post-punk band Capital "}]}
{"question": "who were king henry vii children?", "topk": [{"pid": 20848344, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who were king henry vii children?\n Document: Vaux Passional |  The presentation page (f. 9) shows Henry VII and his children, Margaret, Mary and the future Henry VIII, mourning the death of Elizabeth of York, his wife and their mother. The king is clad in robes of mourning; in the background his daughters, wearing black hoods, kneel in front of a fire; and behind them their brother Henry, dressed in a green smock, clasps his arms around his head and weeps on his mother's deathbed. A poem Le miroir de la mort (The mirror of death) by Georges Chastellain is the second text in the manuscript (ff. 186-205v). Gwendoline and Margaret Davies of Gregynog purchased this manuscript and donated it to the National Library in 1921. It was one of the manuscripts that were not included in the sale of the Peniarth Manuscripts to Sir John Williams."}]}
{"question": "who plays mary jane in the spiderman movies?", "topk": [{"pid": 5983643, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who plays mary jane in the spiderman movies?\n Document: Mary Jane Watson (Sam Raimi film series) |  Mary Jane \"MJ\" Watson is a fictional character in Sam Raimi's Spider-Man film series. Based on the character of the same name, she is portrayed by Kirsten Dunst. In the films, Mary Jane is Peter Parker's next-door neighbor, childhood crush, and primary love interest. Though Mary Jane dates several other men in the first two films, she ultimately falls in love with Peter and Spider-Man and discovers they are one and the same. Despite his strong feelings for her, Peter initially declines a relationship with her in order to keep her safe, but they eventually become a couple in the end. Despite being portrayed as a damsel in distress throughout the film series, Dunst's interpretation of the character has been generally well-received."}]}
{"question": "who does mila kunis play on family guy?", "topk": [{"pid": 4027822, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who does mila kunis play on family guy?\n Document: Mila Kunis |  in 1999 and 2000 for her performances. In 1999, Kunis replaced Lacey Chabert in the role of Meg Griffin on the animated sitcom Family Guy, created by Seth MacFarlane for Fox. Kunis won the role after auditions and a slight rewrite of the character, in part due to her performance on That '70s Show. When Kunis auditioned for the role, she was called back by MacFarlane, who instructed her to speak slower. He then told her to come back another time and enunciate more. Once she claimed that she had it under control, MacFarlane hired her. MacFarlane added: \"What Mila Kunis brought to it was in a lot of ways, I thought, almost more right for the character. "}]}
{"question": "when did the san francisco earthquake occur?", "topk": [{"pid": 30120516, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: when did the san francisco earthquake occur?\n Document: 1957 San Francisco earthquake |  The 1957 San Francisco earthquake (also known as the Daly City earthquake of 1957) occurred on March 22 at 11:44:22 local time with a moment magnitude of 5.7 and a maximum Mercalli Intensity of VII (Very strong). It was located just off the San Francisco Peninsula near the San Andreas Fault and was felt in a limited portion of Northern and Central California. There was a non-destructive foreshock and aftershock sequence that lasted for several months. With financial losses of around US$1 million, damage was considered minimal, with one death and forty injuries."}]}
{"question": "who played damien in the omen 2006?", "topk": [{"pid": 19412043, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who played damien in the omen 2006?\n Document: The Omen (2006 film) | Liev Schreiber as Robert Thorn ; Julia Stiles as Katherine Thorn ; Mia Farrow as Mrs. Willa Baylock ; Seamus Davey-Fitzpatrick as Damien Thorn ; David Thewlis as Keith Jennings ; Pete Postlethwaite as Father Brennan ; Michael Gambon as Bugenhagen ; Giovanni Lombardo Radice as Father Spiletto ; Pedja Bjelac as Vatican Observatory Priest ; Harvey Spencer Stephens, who portrayed Damien in the original movie, has a cameo role as a reporter "}]}
{"question": "what athlete am i olympics?", "topk": [{"pid": 30607119, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what athlete am i olympics?\n Document: List of athletes with the most appearances at Olympic Games |  Ottey (9), German speed skater Claudia Pechstein (9), Romanian rower Elisabeta Oleniuc (8), German equestrian Reiner Klimke (8), Italian fencer Giovanna Trillini (8), Dutch equestrian Anky van Grunsven (8), and Russian diver Dmitri Sautin (8). About thirty athletes who have competed in at least five Olympics participated in two sports, with nearly half of them competing at both the Winter and Summer Olympics. The most common cross-over sports are biathlon/cross-country skiing (six athletes competed in both), athletics/bobsleigh (five competitors), and cycling/speed skating (five competitors). Married couples among five-time Olympians include biathletes Ole Einar Bj\u00f8rndalen (Norway) and Nathalie Santer-Bj\u00f8rndalen (Italy/Belgium), Lithuanian pairs figure skaters Margarita Drobiazko and Povilas Vanagas, Finnish cross-country skiers Harri Kirvesniemi and Marja-Liisa "}]}
{"question": "who played denver in four christmases?", "topk": [{"pid": 9165289, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who played denver in four christmases?\n Document: Four Christmases | Vince Vaughn as Bradford \u201cBrad\u201d McVie, formerly Orlando McVie. ; Reese Witherspoon as Kate Kinkaid. ; Robert Duvall as Howard McVie. ; Sissy Spacek as Paula. ; Jon Voight as Creighton Kinkaid. ; Mary Steenburgen as Marilyn Kinkaid. ; Kristin Chenoweth as Courtney. ; Jon Favreau as Denver McVie. ; Tim McGraw as Dallas McVie. ; Katy Mixon as Susan McVie. ; Dwight Yoakam as Pastor Phil. ; Carol Kane as Aunt Sarah ; Colleen Camp as Aunt Donna ; Jack Donner as Grandpa ; Steve Wiebe as Jim. ; Skyler Gisondo as Connor McVie. ; Patrick Van Horn as Darryl. ; Brian Baumgartner as Eric ; Cedric Yarbrough as Stan ; Haley Hallak as Baby Clementine ; True Bella Pinci as Kasi.  One of the film's executive producers, Peter Billingsley, who had a starring role as Ralphie in the 1983 film A Christmas Story, has a credited role as an airline ticket agent."}]}
{"question": "what to do with kids in essex?", "topk": [{"pid": 10251534, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what to do with kids in essex?\n Document: Essex Park, New Jersey |  A small, densely wooded playground abuts Essex Park's public pool and ice rink. The playground has swings and numerous jungle gyms for children ages 3 and up. Approximately 15 picnic tables are available for public use."}]}
{"question": "who did the cleveland cavaliers draft?", "topk": [{"pid": 21084501, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who did the cleveland cavaliers draft?\n Document: 1970 NBA expansion draft |  for Bob Kauffman and a future second-round pick. Nine players from the expansion draft joined the Braves for their inaugural season, but only three played more than one season for the team. The Cleveland Cavaliers were formed and owned by businessman Nick Mileti. He hired former college basketball coach Bill Fitch as the franchise's first head coach. The Cavaliers' selections included five-time All-Star Don Ohl and one-time All-Star Len Chappell. However, Ohl retired from playing prior to the start of the season and Chappell only played briefly before he was waived. Eight players from the expansion draft joined the "}]}
{"question": "what concentration camp did anne frank died in?", "topk": [{"pid": 8338793, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what concentration camp did anne frank died in?\n Document: Bergen-Belsen concentration camp |  Bergen-Belsen was the death place of Anne and Margot Frank, who both died of typhus there in February or March 1945, shortly before the camp was liberated on April 15, 1945."}]}
{"question": "when did gordon brown resigns?", "topk": [{"pid": 9926316, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: when did gordon brown resigns?\n Document: Gordon Brown |  On 13 May 2010, in his first public appearance since leaving 10 Downing Street, two days after resigning as Prime Minister and Leader of the Labour Party, Brown confirmed he intended to stay on in Parliament, serving as a Labour backbencher, to serve the people of his Kirkcaldy and Cowdenbeath constituency. Towards the end of May 2010, Brown began writing Beyond the Crash, completing it after 14 weeks. The book discusses the 2007\u201308 financial crisis and Brown's recommendations for future co-ordinated global action. He played a prominent role in the lead-up to, and the aftermath of, the 2014 Scottish independence referendum, campaigning for Scotland to stay in the United Kingdom. On 1 December 2014, Brown announced that he would not be seeking re-election to parliament. He stood down at the general election in May 2015."}]}
{"question": "what language does east timor speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 17546436, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what language does east timor speak?\n Document: East Timor |  in the 2006 UN Development Report. Portuguese is recovering as it is now been made the main official language of Timor, and is being taught in most schools. According to the 2015 census, 50% of the population between the ages of 14 and 24 can speak and understand Portuguese. It is estimated that English is understood by 31.4% of the population. East Timor is a member of the Community of Portuguese Language Countries (also known as the Lusophone Commonwealth). Aside from Tetum, Ethnologue lists the following indigenous languages: Adabe, Baikeno, Bunak, Fataluku, Galoli, Habun, Idat\u00e9, Kairui-Midiki, Kemak, Lakalei, Makasae, Makuv'a, Mambae, Nauete, Tukudede, and Waima'a. According to the Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger, there are six endangered languages in East Timor: Adabe, Habu, Kairui-Midiki, Maku'a, Naueti, and Waima'a."}]}
{"question": "what is the currency in italy?", "topk": [{"pid": 19559903, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what is the currency in italy?\n Document: History of coins in Italy |  The lira was made the official currency of Italy in 1861 after the Italian unification, however stopped being used in 2002. The euro coinage system entered circulation in Italy in 2002 and is currently the official currency."}]}
{"question": "where does greek language come from?", "topk": [{"pid": 9109945, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where does greek language come from?\n Document: Greek language |  For the Greek language used during particular eras, see Proto-Greek language, Mycenaean Greek, Ancient Greek, Koine Greek, Medieval Greek, and Modern Greek. Greek (\u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac; ) is an independent branch of the Indo-European family of languages, native to Greece, Cyprus, Albania, and the other parts of the Balkans, the Black Sea coast, and the Eastern Mediterranean. It has the longest documented history of any Indo-European language, spanning at least 3,400 years of written records. Its writing system is the Greek alphabet, which has been used for approximately 2,800 years; previously, Greek was recorded in writing systems such as Linear B and the Cypriot syllabary. The alphabet arose from the Phoenician script and "}]}
{"question": "what is the name of the currency used in italy?", "topk": [{"pid": 19559903, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what is the name of the currency used in italy?\n Document: History of coins in Italy |  The lira was made the official currency of Italy in 1861 after the Italian unification, however stopped being used in 2002. The euro coinage system entered circulation in Italy in 2002 and is currently the official currency."}]}
{"question": "where is audrey hepburn from?", "topk": [{"pid": 1430844, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where is audrey hepburn from?\n Document: Audrey Hepburn |  Audrey Hepburn (born Audrey Kathleen Ruston; 4 May 1929 \u2013 20 January 1993) was a British actress and humanitarian. Recognised as both a film and fashion icon, she was ranked by the American Film Institute as the third-greatest female screen legend from the Classical Hollywood cinema and was inducted into the International Best Dressed List Hall of Fame. Born in Ixelles, Brussels, Hepburn spent parts of her childhood in Belgium, England, and the Netherlands. She studied ballet with Sonia Gaskell in Amsterdam beginning in 1945, and with Marie Rambert in London from 1948. She began performing as a chorus girl in West End musical theatre "}]}
{"question": "where did the australian floods take place?", "topk": [{"pid": 17780137, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where did the australian floods take place?\n Document: 1900 Western Australian floods |  The 1900 Western Australian floods were a series of flooding events from March to May 1900 that affected large areas of Western Australia, primarily in the Pilbara and Gascoyne regions, though it extended to cover most of the state except the more humid Kimberley and South West regions. The flooding had its beginnings in heavy rain in March 1900 over a very broad area extending from North West Cape to the southeastern corner of the state. It was in the middle of April over the Easter long weekend, however, that flooding began in earnest, and at the end of the month the majority of the normally arid parts of the state were completely inundated: by Easter Monday, all houses in Roebourne "}]}
{"question": "who does darth vaders voice?", "topk": [{"pid": 2217042, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who does darth vaders voice?\n Document: Star Wars (film) |  the voice of Darth Vader. Lucas originally intended for Orson Welles to voice the character after dismissing Prowse due to his West Country English accent (which led to him being nicknamed, within the cast, as \"Darth Farmer\"). However, determining that Welles' voice would be too familiar to audiences, Lucas instead cast then-relatively less recognizable Jones.  Other actors include Phil Brown and Shelagh Fraser as Luke's Uncle Owen and Aunt Beru; Jack Purvis, Kenny Baker's partner in his London comedy act, as the Chief Jawa in the film; and Eddie Byrne as Vanden Willard, a Rebel general. Denis Lawson and Garrick Hagon played rebel "}]}
{"question": "when is nrl grand final day?", "topk": [{"pid": 6450604, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: when is nrl grand final day?\n Document: NRL Grand Final |  on the Sunday falling between 30 September and 6 October. Each year the NRL Grand Final Breakfast, a function that is attended by both teams, hundreds of guests and screened live on Australian television is held during the week before the game. However, in 2015 the breakfast was cancelled The game itself is usually preceded by an opening ceremony featuring entertainment and the singing of the national anthem by well-known Australasian and international musical acts. After the pre-game entertainment it is traditional for the Provan-Summons Trophy, the NRL's official premiership trophy, to be delivered to the field by an Australian Army "}]}
{"question": "what school did douglas macarthur go to?", "topk": [{"pid": 30091865, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what school did douglas macarthur go to?\n Document: Douglas MacArthur |  the frontier ended in July 1889 when the family moved to Washington, D.C., where he attended the Force Public School. His father was posted to San Antonio, Texas, in September 1893. While there MacArthur attended the West Texas Military Academy, where he was awarded the gold medal for \"scholarship and deportment\". He also participated on the school tennis team and played quarterback on the school football team and shortstop on its baseball team. He was named valedictorian, with a final year average of 97.33 out of 100. MacArthur's father and grandfather unsuccessfully sought to secure Douglas a presidential appointment to the "}]}
{"question": "what famous people are from barbados?", "topk": [{"pid": 10631627, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what famous people are from barbados?\n Document: Christ Church, Barbados | Maureen Bruce - British Empire Medal was awarded in 2019 for her services to young people and sport she was instrumental in forming the Cheshunt Olympic Preparation Squad a part of Herts Young Mariners Base Cheshunt, Hertfordshire ; Roston Chase, West Indian cricketer ; Shirley Chisholm, the first Black woman elected to the United States House of Representatives, lived in Christ Church with her maternal grandmother for a large part of her childhood ; Sylvester Clarke, West Indian cricketer. ; Doug E. Fresh, the famous beatboxer and rapper (prominent in the 1980s and '90s) was born here ; Joel Garner, West Indian cricketer ; Jefferson Jones, born in Christ Church before moving to England, where he played cricket for Berkshire ; Jaicko Lawrence, contemporary pop music singer/songwriter ; Ashley Nurse, West Indian cricketer ; Marita Payne-Wiggins, former track and field athlete and two-time Canadian Olympic silver medallist, spent her early childhood in Christ Church "}]}
{"question": "what is the name of the currency used in china?", "topk": [{"pid": 14115622, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what is the name of the currency used in china?\n Document: String of cash coins (currency unit) |  country with names being used such as Zhuangpiao (\u838a\u7968), Pingtie (\u6191\u5e16), Duitie (\u514c\u5e16), Shangtie (\u4e0a\u5e16), Hupingtie (\u58fa\u74f6\u5e16), or Qitie (\u671f\u5e16). The denominations used on them varied greatly with some reaching as high as 5 di\u00e0o (\u540a). During the early days of the Republic of China, the currency units of chu\u00e0n w\u00e9n and di\u00e0o w\u00e9n were still being used on banknotes and zhuangpiao. The Hupeh Provincial Bank (\u6e56\u5317\u5b98\u9322\u5c40, Hubei Guan-Qianju), a provincial government-owned qianzhuang created by Zhang Zhidong, issued their own banknotes denominated both in taels and in chu\u00e0n (\u4e32), which were known as the Hubei Guanpiao (\u6e56\u5317\u5b98\u7968), until 1927."}]}
{"question": "what are the names of michael jackson's 3 children?", "topk": [{"pid": 15506567, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what are the names of michael jackson's 3 children?\n Document: Jackson family |  There are twenty-seven children who make up the third generation of the Jackson family along with several great-grandchildren. Among them, some have followed in the family's footsteps into the entertainment industry. The three children of Michael Jackson are probably the most well-known of the third generation. Michael Joseph Jackson Jr. (b. February 13, 1997), also known as \"Prince\", Paris-Michael Katherine Jackson (b. April 3, 1998) and Prince Michael Jackson, also known as \"Blanket\", and now called \"Bigi\" (b. February 21, 2002), have been discussed in the press numerous times throughout their lives, particularly since their father's death in 2009. Rebbie, Tito, Jackie and Jermaine have also had children, who have come under varying degrees of media focus. Austin Brown (b. November 22, 1985), the only son of Rebbie Jackson, is a singer-songwriter who has released several successful singles in the pop/R&B genre. Tito Jackson's three sons, Toriano Adaryll \"Taj\" "}]}
{"question": "what currency to take to turkey 2010?", "topk": [{"pid": 10424958, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what currency to take to turkey 2010?\n Document: Turkish Ice Hockey Federation | 1 TUL = 0.65 US$ (approx. currency exchange rate as of March 2011) The federation re-evaluated the prize money scheme for all the six divisions valid in the 2010–11 season. "}]}
{"question": "who is the current governor of arizona 2010?", "topk": [{"pid": 10827797, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who is the current governor of arizona 2010?\n Document: 2010 Arizona gubernatorial election | Jan Brewer, incumbent Governor "}]}
{"question": "when was the most recent earthquake in haiti?", "topk": [{"pid": 16711416, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: when was the most recent earthquake in haiti?\n Document: 2018 Haiti earthquake |  On October 6, 2018, at approximately 8:11 p.m, a magnitude 5.9 earthquake struck 19 kilometers northwest of Port-de-Paix, Haiti. The earthquake damaged structures and killed 18 people. The earthquake was the strongest to hit Haiti since January 12, 2010, not including the aftershocks of the 2010 earthquake, and the shaking was felt as far away as Port-au-Prince."}]}
{"question": "who is lamar odom playing for this year?", "topk": [{"pid": 16392701, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who is lamar odom playing for this year?\n Document: Lamar Odom |  Lamar Joseph Odom (born November 6, 1979) is a former American professional basketball player. As a member of the Los Angeles Lakers in the National Basketball Association (NBA), he won championships in 2009 and 2010 and was named the NBA Sixth Man of the Year in 2011. In high school, Odom received national player of the year honors from Parade in 1997. He played college basketball for the University of Rhode Island, earning all-conference honors during his only season in the Atlantic 10 Conference before turning professional. The Los Angeles Clippers selected Odom with the fourth overall pick in the "}]}
{"question": "where were the great pyramids of giza built?", "topk": [{"pid": 9124395, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where were the great pyramids of giza built?\n Document: Great Pyramid of Giza |  The Great Pyramid of Giza (also known as the Pyramid of Khufu or the Pyramid of Cheops) is the oldest and largest of the pyramids in the Giza pyramid complex bordering present-day Giza in Greater Cairo, Egypt. It is the oldest of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, and the only one to remain largely intact. Egyptologists conclude that the pyramid was built as a tomb for the Fourth Dynasty Egyptian pharaoh Khufu and estimate that it was built in the 26th century BC during a period of around 27 years. Initially standing at 146.5 m, the Great Pyramid "}]}
{"question": "who designed national flag of italy?", "topk": [{"pid": 22421874, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who designed national flag of italy?\n Document: National colours of Italy |  metaphorically, also natural rights, or social equality and freedom. In September 1794, Luigi Zamboni and Giambattista de Rolandis created a cockade by uniting the white and red of the flag of Bologna with green, a symbol of liberty and hope that the populace of Italy join the revolution begun in Bologna to oust the foreign occupying forces. This tricolore was considered a symbol of redemption that from its creation was \"consecrated to immortality of the triumph of faith, virtue, and sacrifice\" of those who created it. Napoleon Bonaparte, in a letter from Milan to an executive director on 11 October 1796, stated that the Legione Lombarda had chosen these colours as the national colours. In "}]}
{"question": "what language do the russian speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 18859772, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what language do the russian speak?\n Document: Russia |  Russian is the official and the predominantly spoken language in Russia. It is the most spoken native language in Europe, the most geographically widespread language of Eurasia, as well as the world's most widely spoken Slavic language. Russian is the second-most used language on the Internet after English, and is one of two official languages aboard the International Space Station, as well as one of the six official languages of the United Nations. Besides Russian, approximately over 100 minority languages are spoken across Russia. According to the Russian Census of 2002, 142.6 million across the country spoke Russian, 5.3 million spoke Tatar, and 1.8 million spoke Ukrainian. The constitution gives the country's individual republics the right to establish their own state languages in addition to Russian, as well as guarantee its citizens the right to preserve their native language and to create conditions for its study and development."}]}
{"question": "what language do australia people speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 3748555, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what language do australia people speak?\n Document: National language |  Australia has no official language, but is largely monolingual with English being the de facto national language. A considerable proportion of first and second generation migrants are bilingual. According to Ethnologue, 81% of people spoke English at home, including L2 speakers. Other languages spoken at home included Chinese 2.9%, Italian 1.2%, Arabic 1.1%, Greek 1%, Vietnamese 0.9% and Spanish 0.4%. There were almost 400 languages spoken by Indigenous Australians prior to the arrival of Europeans. Only about 70 of these languages have survived and all but 30 of these are now endangered."}]}
{"question": "what country was king tut's tomb found?", "topk": [{"pid": 3055394, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what country was king tut's tomb found?\n Document: November 1922 | British archaeologist Howard Carter and his workmen discovered the entrance to King Tut's tomb in Egypt. ; The Alabama Crimson Tide defeated the previously unbeaten Penn Quakers, 9 to 7, a major upset and one of the most important wins in Alabama (and Southern) college football history. "}]}
{"question": "where did abraham and his descendants live?", "topk": [{"pid": 11646642, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where did abraham and his descendants live?\n Document: Abraham Isaak |  In 1879, Abraham (or Abe) married Maria Dyck (1861\u20131934) and had three children: Pete (1880\u2013?), Abe Jr. (1883\u20131953); and Mary (1885 to 1974). Descendants now live in Mexico and California."}]}
{"question": "where did george washington carver go to collage?", "topk": [{"pid": 9924915, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where did george washington carver go to collage?\n Document: George Washington Carver |  the Bank of Ness City for education. By June he left the area. In 1890, Carver started studying art and piano at Simpson College in Indianola, Iowa. His art teacher, Etta Budd, recognized Carver's talent for painting flowers and plants; she encouraged him to study botany at Iowa State Agricultural College (now Iowa State University) in Ames. When he began there in 1891, he was the first black student at Iowa State. Carver's Bachelor's thesis for a degree in Agriculture was \"Plants as Modified by Man\", dated 1894. Iowa State University professors Joseph Budd and Louis Pammel convinced Carver to continue there for his master's degree. Carver did research at the Iowa Experiment Station under Pammel during "}]}
{"question": "what are the sports in spain?", "topk": [{"pid": 1264708, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what are the sports in spain?\n Document: Sport in Spain |  Sport in Spain in the second half of the 20th century has always been dominated by football. Other popular sport activities include basketball, tennis, cycling, handball, rally, motorcycling, judo, Formula One, water sports, rhythmic gymnastics, bullfighting, golf, and skiing. Spain has also hosted a number of international events such as the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona and the 1982 FIFA World Cup. With Rafael Nadal's Wimbledon championships in 2008 and 2010, the tennis team winning the Davis Cup five times (2000, 2005, 2008, 2009 and 2011), basketball team winning the 2006 World Basketball Championship and the 2019 World Basketball Championship, the FIBA EuroBasket in 2009, 2011 and in 2015, and multiple medals at the Olympic Games, Fernando Alonso's back-to-back (2005 and 2006) Formula One championships, the football team bringing home Euro 2008, the 2010 World Cup and Euro 2012 trophies and \u00d3scar Pereiro, Alberto Contador and Carlos Sastre's 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009 triumphs in Tour de France more recently, several papers have looked beyond Sastre's win to claim that Spain is enjoying something of a sporting \"Golden Age\"-similar to the Spanish 17th century achievements in painting and literature."}]}
{"question": "where president obama was born?", "topk": [{"pid": 29664178, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where president obama was born?\n Document: Barack Obama |  was born on August 4, 1961, at Kapiolani Medical Center for Women and Children in Honolulu, Hawaii. He is the only president born outside the contiguous 48 states. He was born to an American mother and a Kenyan father. His mother, Ann Dunham (1942\u20131995), was born in Wichita, Kansas; she was mostly of English descent, with some German, Irish, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh ancestry. In late August 1961, a few weeks after he was born, Barack and his mother moved to the University of Washington in Seattle, where they lived for a year. During that time, Barack's father completed his undergraduate degree in economics in Hawaii, graduating "}]}
{"question": "what sports do people play in poland?", "topk": [{"pid": 16751565, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what sports do people play in poland?\n Document: Poland |  Volleyball and Association football are among the country's most popular sports, with a rich history of international competitions. Track and field, basketball, handball, boxing, MMA, motorcycle speedway, ski jumping, cross-country skiing, ice hockey, tennis, fencing, swimming, and weightlifting are other popular sports. The golden era of football in Poland occurred throughout the 1970s and went on until the early 1980s when the Polish national football team achieved their best results in any FIFA World Cup competitions finishing 3rd place in the 1974 and the 1982 tournaments. The team won a gold medal in football at the 1972 Summer Olympics and two silver medals, in "}]}
{"question": "who was demi lovato dating?", "topk": [{"pid": 32650203, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who was demi lovato dating?\n Document: Demi Lovato |  For a few months, Lovato dated singer Trace Cyrus in 2009. Lovato briefly dated their Camp Rock co-star Joe Jonas in 2010. Lovato then had an on-again, off-again relationship with actor Wilmer Valderrama; they first began dating in August 2010 and ended their relationship in June 2016. Lovato later dated UFC athlete Guilherme Bomba Vasconcelos from January to July 2017. In late 2018, Lovato briefly dated designer Henry Levy until March 2019. They dated model Austin Wilson for a few months until late 2019. On July 23, 2020, Lovato announced their engagement to actor Max Ehrich. They had begun dating four months earlier, but eventually called off the engagement that September. Lovato describes their sexuality as fluid, and has said they are open to finding love with someone of any gender. In July 2020, they labeled themself queer in a social media statement mourning the death of their "}]}
{"question": "where did tony gonzalez play college basketball?", "topk": [{"pid": 13664681, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where did tony gonzalez play college basketball?\n Document: Tony Gonzalez |  Anthony David Gonzalez (born February 27, 1976) is a former American football tight end who played in the National Football League (NFL) for 17 seasons, primarily with the Kansas City Chiefs. Regarded as one of the greatest tight ends of all-time, Gonzalez played college football and college basketball at California, receiving All-American honors for the former. He was selected by the Chiefs in the first round of the 1997 NFL Draft, where he played for 12 seasons, and was a member of the Atlanta Falcons in his last five seasons. Since retiring in 2013, he has served as an analyst for Fox Sports. Gonzalez, a 14-time Pro Bowl selection and six-time first-team All-Pro, holds the NFL records for total receiving yards (15,127) and receptions by a tight end (1,325). He also ranks third all-time in receptions. Known for his durability and rarely fumbling, Gonzalez appeared in 270 games, missing only two, and lost only two fumbles on 1,327 touches. He was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2019."}]}
{"question": "what films has scarlett johansson been in?", "topk": [{"pid": 3592322, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what films has scarlett johansson been in?\n Document: Scarlett Johansson |  debut in the fantasy comedy North (1994), and gained early recognition for her roles in Manny & Lo (1996), The Horse Whisperer (1998), and Ghost World (2001). Johansson shifted to adult roles in 2003 with her performances in Sofia Coppola's Lost in Translation, which won her a BAFTA Award for Best Actress, and Girl with a Pearl Earring. She was nominated for Golden Globe Awards for these films, and for playing a troubled teenager in the drama A Love Song for Bobby Long (2004), and a seductress in Woody Allen's psychological thriller Match Point (2005). Other works during this period include Christopher Nolan's The Prestige "}]}
{"question": "who originally voiced meg on family guy?", "topk": [{"pid": 20552896, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who originally voiced meg on family guy?\n Document: List of Family Guy cast members | Lacey Chabert voiced Meg for the first production season (14 episodes), but, because of a contractual agreement, was never credited. Chabert left the series due to time constraints with her acting role in Party of Five, as well as schoolwork. ; Norm Macdonald voiced the character of Death in a second-season episode of Family Guy. He was subsequently replaced by Adam Carolla in all other appearances. ; Jon Cryer voiced Kevin Swanson in his first appearance before the role passed to Seth MacFarlane. The character was written out of the series for several years, with Scott Grimes taking over the voice when the character returned. ; Fairuza Balk was the original voice of high school bully Connie D'Amico until Lisa Wilhoit took over the character from the third to eighteenth seasons. ; Natasha Melnick was the original voice of Meg Griffin's Friend Ruth Cochamer until Emily Osment took over the character in the eleventh season. ; Beginning in 2021, Actor Arif Zahir will take over voicing Cleveland Brown from Mike Henry. "}]}
{"question": "who played amy squirrel in bad teacher?", "topk": [{"pid": 8573175, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who played amy squirrel in bad teacher?\n Document: Amy |  the video game franchise Sonic the Hedgehog ; Amy Santiago, a main character in the TV series Brooklyn Nine-Nine ; Amy Sorel, a playable female character in the Soul series of fighting games ; Amy Sosa, a main character in the NBC sitcom Superstore ; Amy Squirrel, a main character in the film Bad Teacher ; Amy Sutton, a character in the Sweet Valley High series ; Amy Szalinski, a character from the Honey, I Shrunk the Kids franchise ; Amy Wong, a character in the TV series Futurama ; Amy Warnicker, a character in the film Footloose ; Amy Yuuzuki, a main character in the TV series Zyuden Sentai Kyoryuger "}]}
{"question": "where are boeing headquarters?", "topk": [{"pid": 17685489, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where are boeing headquarters?\n Document: Boeing International Headquarters |  The Boeing International Headquarters (colloquially known as the Boeing Building and formerly known as the Morton-Thiokol International Building) is a 36-floor skyscraper located in the Near West Side of Chicago. The building, at 100 North Riverside Plaza, is located on the west side of the Chicago River directly across from the downtown Loop. The building was designed with a structural system that uses steel trusses to support its suspended southwest corner in order to clear the Amtrak and Metra railroad tracks immediately beneath it. It won the Structural Engineers Association of Illinois' \"Most Innovative\" Design Award. The building was originally constructed for the Morton Salt Company in 1990, but became largely vacant a decade later after the company was acquired and downsized. Boeing moved their corporate headquarters there in 2001 when they opted to leave Seattle for Chicago. Navteq moved their headquarters to the Boeing Building in 2007. It has also housed offices of Ameritech.. Reuters reported that the shift in priorities rendered Boeing's Chicago HQ a \"ghost town\"."}]}
{"question": "what type of religions are in the united states?", "topk": [{"pid": 29367702, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what type of religions are in the united states?\n Document: Religion in the United States |  Many other religions are represented in the United States, including Shinto, Caodaism, Thelema, Santer\u00eda, Kemetism, Religio Romana, Zoroastrianism, Vodou, Pastafarianism, Druze and many forms of New Age spirituality."}]}
{"question": "who did viggo mortensen play in lord of the rings?", "topk": [{"pid": 13136388, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who did viggo mortensen play in lord of the rings?\n Document: Viggo Mortensen |  The Prophecy, with Christopher Walken. Of these roles, Mortensen was probably best known for playing Master Chief John Urgayle in G.I. Jane. Another major mainstream breakthrough came in 1999, when Peter Jackson cast him as Aragorn in The Lord of the Rings film trilogy. According to the Special Extended Edition DVD of The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring, Mortensen was a last-minute replacement for Stuart Townsend, and would not have taken the part of Aragorn had it not been for his son's enthusiasm for the J. R. R. Tolkien novel. In The Two Towers DVD extras, the film's swordmaster, "}]}
{"question": "what lands did henry hudson discover?", "topk": [{"pid": 25399020, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what lands did henry hudson discover?\n Document: Spitsbergen |  Hugh Willoughby had discovered the land in 1553. Not only had they wrongly assumed a 1553 English voyage had reached the area, but on 27 June 1607, during his first voyage in search of a \"northeast passage\" on behalf of the company, Henry Hudson sighted \"Newland\" (i.e. Spitsbergen), near the mouth of the great bay Hudson later named the Great Indraught (Isfjorden). In this way, the English hoped to head off expansion in the region by the Dutch, at the time their major rival. Initially, the English tried to drive away competitors, but after disputes with the Dutch (1613\u201324), they, for the most part, only claimed the bays south of Kongsfjorden."}]}
{"question": "who was isaac newton and what did he do?", "topk": [{"pid": 10796582, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who was isaac newton and what did he do?\n Document: Isaac Newton |  Sir Isaac Newton (25 December 1642 \u2013 20 March 1726/27) was an English mathematician, physicist, astronomer, theologian, and author (described in his time as a \"natural philosopher\") widely recognised as one of the greatest mathematicians and physicists of all time and among the most influential scientists. He was a key figure in the philosophical revolution known as the Enlightenment. His book Philosophi\u00e6 Naturalis Principia Mathematica (Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy), first published in 1687, established classical mechanics. Newton also made seminal contributions to optics, and shares credit with German mathematician Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz for developing infinitesimal calculus. In Principia, Newton formulated the laws of motion and universal gravitation that formed the dominant scientific viewpoint until it was superseded by the theory "}]}
{"question": "who did william shakespeare marry?", "topk": [{"pid": 18613989, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who did william shakespeare marry?\n Document: Life of William Shakespeare |  On 27 November 1582, Shakespeare was issued a special licence to marry Anne Hathaway, the daughter of the late Richard Hathaway, a yeoman farmer of Shottery, about a mile west of Stratford (the clerk mistakenly recorded the name \"Anne Whateley\"). He was 18 and she was 26. The licence, issued by the consistory court of the diocese of Worcester, 21 miles west of Stratford, allowed the two to marry with only one proclamation of the marriage banns in church instead of the customary three successive Sundays. Since he was under age and could not stand as surety, and Hathaway's father was not living, two neighbours of Hathaway, Fulk Sandalls and John Richardson, posted a bond of \u00a340 the "}]}
{"question": "what movies queen latifah is in?", "topk": [{"pid": 7962810, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what movies queen latifah is in?\n Document: Queen Latifah |  and Persona. She created the daytime talk show The Queen Latifah Show, which ran from 1999 to 2001, and again from 2013 to 2015, in syndication. She has appeared in a number of films, such as Bringing Down the House (2003), Taxi (2004), Barbershop 2: Back in Business (2005), Beauty Shop (2005), Last Holiday (2006), Hairspray (2007), Joyful Noise (2012), 22 Jump Street (2014) and Girls Trip (2017) and provided voice work in the Ice Age film series. Latifah received critical acclaim for her portrayal of blues singer Bessie Smith in the HBO film Bessie (2015), which she co-produced, winning the "}]}
{"question": "where did michelle obama graduated from?", "topk": [{"pid": 2534222, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where did michelle obama graduated from?\n Document: Michelle Obama |  Michelle LaVaughn Robinson Obama (born January 17, 1964) is an American attorney and author who served as the first lady of the United States from 2009 to 2017. She was the first African-American woman to serve in this position. She is the wife of former U.S. President Barack Obama. Raised on the South Side of Chicago, Illinois, Obama is a graduate of Princeton University and Harvard Law School. In her early legal career, she worked at the law firm Sidley Austin where she met Barack Obama. She subsequently worked in nonprofits and as the associate dean of Student Services at the University of Chicago as well as the vice president for Community and External "}]}
{"question": "what kind of music did franz liszt compose?", "topk": [{"pid": 21670235, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what kind of music did franz liszt compose?\n Document: Late works of Franz Liszt |  The sacred keyboard music is a small group of pieces, the most substantial of which were written mainly between 1877 and 1879. Several of these works are arranged from vocal music, including a piano solo arrangement of Via crucis, one of Liszt's most daring and original compositions. Along with extended vocal works such as Via Crucis and Rosario, Liszt wrote 29 shorter choral works and a setting of Psalm 129. Via Crucis is perhaps the closest Liszt came to creating a new kind of church music through combining a new harmonic language with traditional liturgy. While the overall atmosphere is restrained and devout in feeling, the harmony underpinning the music is experimental, including an extensive use of the whole-tone scale. While the composer uses familiar chorale and hymn tunes, the overall impression aurally is of an unsettled tonal language. Three of the 15 numbers (an introduction along with depictions of the 14 Stations of the Cross) employ sliding chromatic lines and harmonies; and when those harmonies do come to rest, they are often diminished or unique. Other Stations use successive chromatic chords and may abruptly end on a single tone."}]}
{"question": "what country does david luiz play for?", "topk": [{"pid": 25146456, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what country does david luiz play for?\n Document: David Luiz |   David Luiz played with the Brazil under-20 team at the FIFA U-20 World Cup in 2007, with the team being ousted in the round of 16. Courtesy of his solid season at Benfica, he was first picked for the senior side in a 2\u20130 friendly win against the United States on 10 August 2010, the first match after Mano Menezes replaced Dunga as the coach of the Sele\u00e7\u00e3o. Prior to making his debut for Brazil, the Portuguese Football Federation had considered calling him up to their own national team. David Luiz was present in every squad during the management of Menezes and was called up to the squad for the "}]}
{"question": "what document did thomas jefferson wrote?", "topk": [{"pid": 8520672, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what document did thomas jefferson wrote?\n Document: The Papers of Thomas Jefferson |  The Papers of Thomas Jefferson is a multi-volume scholarly edition devoted to the publication of the public and private papers of Thomas Jefferson, the third President of the United States. The project, established at Princeton University, is the definitive edition of documents written by or to Jefferson. Work on the series began in 1944 and was undertaken solely at Princeton until 1998, when responsibility for editing documents from Jefferson's post-presidential retirement years, 1809 until 1826, shifted to the Thomas Jefferson Foundation at Monticello. This enabled work to progress simultaneously on two different periods of Jefferson's life and thereby doubled the production of volumes without compromising the high standards set for the project."}]}
{"question": "who is martin luther king jr facts?", "topk": [{"pid": 15204907, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who is martin luther king jr facts?\n Document: Martin Luther King Jr. |  Martin Luther King Jr. (born Michael King Jr.; January 15, 1929 \u2013 April 4, 1968) was an American Baptist minister and activist who became the most visible spokesman and leader in the American civil rights movement from 1955 until his assassination in 1968. King advanced civil rights through nonviolence and civil disobedience, inspired by his Christian beliefs and the nonviolent activism of Mahatma Gandhi. He was the son of early civil rights activist and minister Martin Luther King Sr. King participated in and led marches for blacks' right to vote, desegregation, labor rights, and other basic civil rights. King led the 1955 Montgomery bus boycott and later became the first president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC). As president "}]}
{"question": "where is victoria british columbia?", "topk": [{"pid": 23347459, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where is victoria british columbia?\n Document: Victoria, British Columbia |  Victoria is the capital city of the Canadian province of British Columbia, on the southern tip of Vancouver Island off Canada's Pacific coast. The city has a population of 85,792, and the Greater Victoria Area has a population of 367,770. Victoria is the 7th most densely populated city in Canada with 4,405.8 PD/sqkm. Victoria is the southernmost major city in Western Canada and is about 100 km southwest from British Columbia's largest city of Vancouver on the mainland. The city is about 100 km from Seattle by airplane, seaplane, ferry, or the Victoria Clipper passenger-only ferry, and 40 km from Port Angeles, Washington, by ferry across the "}]}
{"question": "how many mary mary sisters?", "topk": [{"pid": 31412706, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: how many mary mary sisters?\n Document: Evangelical Sisterhood of Mary |  relocated to a smaller residence in Ain Karim. The sisters arrived in Britain in 1969. The Canadian Branch was founded in 1980. In 1981, the community established a presence in Australia. As of 2019, the Evangelical Sisterhood of Mary has eleven subdivisions all over the world, with in total approximately 200 sisters, about 130 of whom are situated at the motherhouse in Darmstadt, where Shabbat candles are lit every Friday evening in the chapel \u201cas a constant reminder of the guilt of the Third Reich and as a summons to pray for Israel.\u201d There is no formal training for one to become a sister. There is a men's branch, the Evangelische Kanaan Franziskus-Bruderschaft (Kanaan Franciscan Brothers)."}]}
{"question": "what do we call the currency of france?", "topk": [{"pid": 14200356, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what do we call the currency of france?\n Document: French franc |  The franc (sign: F or Fr), also commonly distinguished as the French franc (FF), was a currency of France. Between 1360 and 1641, it was the name of coins worth 1 livre tournois and it remained in common parlance as a term for this amount of money. It was reintroduced (in decimal form) in 1795. After two centuries of inflation, it was redenominated in 1960, with each new franc (NF) being worth 100 old francs. The NF designation was continued for a few years before the currency returned to being simply the franc; some mostly older French residents continued to reference and value items in terms of the old franc (equivalent to the new centime) until the introduction of the euro (for coins and banknotes) in 2002. The French franc was a commonly held international reserve currency of reference in the 19th and 20th centuries."}]}
{"question": "where do scottish people originate from?", "topk": [{"pid": 12279087, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where do scottish people originate from?\n Document: Scottish people |  The Scottish people or Scots (Scots Fowk; Albannaich) are a nation and ethnic group native to Scotland. Historically, they emerged in the early Middle Ages from an amalgamation of two Celtic-speaking peoples, the Picts and Gaels, who founded the Kingdom of Scotland (or Alba) in the 9th century. In the following two centuries, the Celtic-speaking Cumbrians of Strathclyde and the Germanic-speaking Angles of north Northumbria became part of Scotland. In the High Middle Ages, during the 12th-century Davidian Revolution, small numbers of Norman nobles migrated to the Lowlands. In the 13th century, the Norse-Gaels of the Western Isles became part of Scotland, followed by the Norse of the Northern Isles in the 15th century. In modern usage, \"Scottish people\" or \"Scots\" refers to anyone whose linguistic, cultural, family ancestral or genetic origins are from Scotland. The Latin word Scoti originally referred to the Gaels, but came to describe "}]}
{"question": "what team does david beckham play for in 2012?", "topk": [{"pid": 6824700, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what team does david beckham play for in 2012?\n Document: David Beckham |  During January and February 2011, ahead of the 2011 MLS season, Beckham trained with Tottenham Hotspur. Rumours in the media claimed that the club were in talks with the Galaxy to sign the player on loan, but, according to Spurs manager Harry Redknapp, the move was blocked by Galaxy, who wanted a full final season from their number 23. As a result, he ended up only training with the club as he had done with Arsenal three years earlier. With Beckham playing in the centre of midfield, the Galaxy won the 2011 MLS cup. On 15 May, Beckham scored his first goal of the season for the Galaxy from a 30-yard free kick, "}]}
{"question": "what movies did nick cannon star in?", "topk": [{"pid": 25282000, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what movies did nick cannon star in?\n Document: Nick Cannon |  Nicholas Scott Cannon (born October 8, 1980) is an American comedian, actor, rapper, and television presenter. In television, Cannon began as a teenager on All That before going on to host The Nick Cannon Show, Wild 'n Out, America's Got Talent, Lip Sync Battle Shorties, and The Masked Singer. He acted in the films Drumline, Love Don't Cost a Thing, and Roll Bounce. As a rapper he released his debut self-titled album in 2003 with the single \"Gigolo\", a collaboration with singer R. Kelly. In 2007 he played the role of the fictional footballer TJ Harper in the film Goal II: Living the Dream. In 2006, Cannon recorded the singles \"Dime Piece\" and \"My Wife\" for the planned album Stages, which was never released."}]}
{"question": "what radio station is npr on in nyc?", "topk": [{"pid": 22039585, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what radio station is npr on in nyc?\n Document: WSQX-FM |  WSQX-FM is an NPR member radio station in south-central New York State. It operates in Binghamton, New York on 91.5 MHz (FM), and has an effective radiated power of 3.5 kW. The signal is repeated in Greene, New York by WSQN 88.1 MHz, in Corning, New York by translator station W214AA on 90.7 MHz, and in Cooperstown, New York by translator station W290CI on 105.9 MHz. WSQX-FM began broadcast at the beginning of 1995. The station had long aired an expanded schedule of NPR news programming, along with jazz music. However, on February 3, 2019, it switched to a mix of classical music during the week and jazz and folk music on weekends, consolidating all NPR news programming on sister station WSKG-FM. WSKG-TV and WSKG-FM are other broadcast stations owned and operated by the WSKG Public Telecommunications Council."}]}
{"question": "who did tom landry play for?", "topk": [{"pid": 21590644, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who did tom landry play for?\n Document: Tom Landry |  Landry was selected in the 19th round (128th overall) of the 1948 AAFC Draft. He played one season in the All-America Football Conference for the New York Yankees, then moved in 1950 across town to the New York Giants. Landry was also selected by the New York Giants in the 20th round (184th overall) of the 1947 NFL Draft. After the 1949 season, the AAFC folded, and the Yankees were not among the teams absorbed by the NFL. The New York Giants exercised their territorial rights and selected Landry in a dispersal draft. Under the guidance of Giants head coach Steve Owen, Landry got his first taste of coaching. Instead of explaining the 6\u20131\u20134 defense to the players, Owen called Landry up to the front, and asked him to explain the defense to his teammates. Landry "}]}
{"question": "where was john jay born?", "topk": [{"pid": 20136036, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where was john jay born?\n Document: John Jay (filmmaker) |  John Jay was born December 11, 1915 in New York City, the son of a business executive. He attended St. Paul's School where he first learned to ski in 1932, and began filming with the family 16mm camera in 1934. He was a 1938 graduate of Williams College, and was then selected for a Rhodes Scholarship in 1939 but the war intervened."}]}
{"question": "where is mount fuji located?", "topk": [{"pid": 29390246, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where is mount fuji located?\n Document: Mount Fuji |  Mount Fuji (\u5bcc\u58eb\u5c71), located on the island of Honsh\u016b, is the highest mountain in Japan, standing 3,776.24 m. It is the second-highest volcano located on an island in Asia (after Mount Kerinci on the island of Sumatra), and seventh-highest peak of an island on Earth. Mount Fuji is an active stratovolcano that last erupted from 1707 to 1708. The mountain is located about 100 km southwest of Tokyo and is visible from there on clear days. Mount Fuji's exceptionally symmetrical cone, which is covered in snow for about five months of the year, is commonly used as a cultural icon of Japan and it is frequently depicted in art and photography, as well as "}]}
{"question": "when is venus brightest?", "topk": [{"pid": 22730485, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: when is venus brightest?\n Document: Observations and explorations of Venus |  rising and setting concomitantly with the Sun and hence lost in the Sun's glare. Venus is brightest when approximately 25% of its disk is illuminated; this typically occurs 37 days both before (in the evening sky) and after (in the morning sky) its inferior conjunction. Its greatest elongations occur approximately 70 days before and after inferior conjunction, at which time it is half full; between these two intervals Venus is actually visible in broad daylight, if the observer knows specifically where to look for it. The planet's period of retrograde motion is 20 days on either side of the inferior conjunction. In fact, through a telescope Venus at greatest elongation appears less than half full due to Schr\u00f6ter's "}]}
{"question": "where was toussaint l'ouverture born?", "topk": [{"pid": 5158520, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where was toussaint l'ouverture born?\n Document: Toussaint Louverture |  Fran\u00e7ois-Dominique Toussaint Louverture (also known as Toussaint L'Ouverture or Toussaint Br\u00e9da; 20 May 1743 \u2013 7 April 1803) was a Haitian general and the most prominent leader of the Haitian Revolution. During his life, Louverture first fought against the French, then for them, and then finally against France again for the cause of Haitian independence. As a revolutionary leader, Louverture displayed military and political acumen that helped transform the fledgling slave rebellion into a revolutionary movement. Louverture is now known as the \"Father of Haiti.\" Louverture was born a slave on the French colony of Saint-Domingue, now known as Haiti. He became a free man and a Jacobin, and began his military career as a leader of the 1791 slave rebellion in Saint-Domingue. Initially "}]}
{"question": "what countries makes up the uk?", "topk": [{"pid": 28630164, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what countries makes up the uk?\n Document: Countries of the United Kingdom |  The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (UK), since 1922, comprises four constituent countries: England, Scotland, and Wales (which collectively make up Great Britain), as well as Northern Ireland (variously described as a country, province or region). The UK Prime Minister's website has used the phrase \"countries within a country\" to describe the United Kingdom. Some statistical summaries, such as those for the twelve NUTS 1 regions of the United Kingdom, refer to Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland as \"regions\". With regard to Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales particularly, the descriptive name one uses \"can be controversial, with the choice often revealing one's political preferences\". Although the United Kingdom is "}]}
{"question": "what is lawton ok zip code?", "topk": [{"pid": 23620121, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what is lawton ok zip code?\n Document: Lawton, Pennsylvania |  Lawton is an unincorporated community in Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania, United States. The community is located along Pennsylvania Route 267, Pennsylvania Route 367, and Pennsylvania Route 706 10.5 mi west-southwest of Montrose. Lawton has a post office with ZIP code 18828."}]}
{"question": "what is the capital city of spain wiki answers?", "topk": [{"pid": 19315142, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what is the capital city of spain wiki answers?\n Document: Capital city |  separate national capital, but rather the capital city of one constituent nation will also be the capital of the state overall, such as London, which is the capital of England and of the United Kingdom. Similarly, each of the autonomous communities of Spain and regions of Italy has a capital city, such as Seville and Naples, while Madrid is the capital of the Community of Madrid and of the Kingdom of Spain as a whole and Rome is the capital of Italy and of the region of Lazio. In the Federal Republic of Germany, each of its constituent states (or L\u00e4nder, plural of Land) has its own capital city, such as "}]}
{"question": "where do they speak german?", "topk": [{"pid": 9109894, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where do they speak german?\n Document: German language |  In the United States, German is the fifth most spoken language in terms of native and second language speakers after English, Spanish, French, and Chinese (with figures for Cantonese and Mandarin combined), with over 1 million total speakers. In the states of North Dakota and South Dakota, German is the most common language spoken at home after English. As a legacy of significant German immigration to the country, German geographical names can be found throughout the Midwest region, such as New Ulm and Bismarck (North Dakota's state capital). A number of German varieties have developed in the country and are still spoken today, such as Pennsylvania German and Texas German."}]}
{"question": "when did mark mcgwire retired?", "topk": [{"pid": 15215710, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: when did mark mcgwire retired?\n Document: Mark McGwire |  the single-season home-run record set by Roger Maris in 1961. McGwire surpassed Maris and finished with 70 home runs, a record that Barry Bonds would break three years later with 73. McGwire also led the league in runs batted in, twice in bases on balls and on-base percentage and four times in slugging percentage. Injuries significantly cut into his playing time in 2000 and 2001 and factored into his decision to retire. He finished with 583 home runs, which was fifth all-time when he retired. McGwire was one of several central figures in baseball's steroids scandal. In 2010, McGwire publicly admitted to using performance-enhancing drugs during a large portion of his career."}]}
{"question": "what is colorado technical university?", "topk": [{"pid": 32414523, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what is colorado technical university?\n Document: Colorado Technical University |  Colorado Technical University (CTU) is a private for-profit university with its main campus in Colorado Springs, Colorado. The university is owned by Perdoceo Education Corporation. Founded in 1965, CTU offers undergraduate, graduate, and doctoral degrees, primarily in business, management, and technology. About 92% of Colorado Tech's students are fully online. According to Colorado Tech, the university has conferred more than 118,000 degrees worldwide. Colorado Tech has no public or official affiliation with the State of Colorado."}]}
{"question": "what was the currency used in france before the euro?", "topk": [{"pid": 23899326, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what was the currency used in france before the euro?\n Document: Napol\u00e9on (coin) |  Although the portraits and legends changed with the political changes in France, the denomination remained in usage until the First World War under what was known as the Latin Monetary Union, the \"Euro before the Euro\", so-to-speak. Switzerland had 20 Swiss franc pieces, Spain had 20 peseta coins, Italy had 20 lira pieces, Belgium had 20 Belgian franc coins, and Greece had 20 drachma coins, all of which circulated and were accepted throughout Europe. Only for political reasons did the United Kingdom and the German Empire refuse to follow this direction. Attempts were even taken to explore the unification of the European currency with the American dollar, which explains the extremely rare U.S. pattern coins carrying $4 marking on the face and 25 franc markings on the reverse. "}]}
{"question": "what is kentucky state slogan?", "topk": [{"pid": 13004021, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what is kentucky state slogan?\n Document: Kentucky |  In December 2002, the Kentucky governor Paul Patton unveiled the state slogan \"It's that friendly\", in hope of drawing more people into the state based on the idea of southern hospitality. This campaign was neither a failure nor a success. Though it was meant to embrace southern values, many Kentuckians rejected the slogan as cheesy and ineffective. It was quickly seen that the slogan did not encourage tourism as much as initially hoped for. So government decided to create a different slogan to embrace Kentucky as a whole while also encouraging more people to visit the Bluegrass. In 2004, then Governor Ernie Fletcher launched a comprehensive branding campaign with the hope of making the state's $12\u201314million advertising budget more effective. The resulting \"Unbridled Spirit\" brand was the result of a $500,000 contract with New West, a Kentucky-based public relations advertising and marketing firm, to develop a viable brand and tag line. The Fletcher administration aggressively marketed the brand in both the public and private sectors. Since that time, the \"Welcome to Kentucky\" signs at border areas have an \"Unbridled Spirit\" symbol on them."}]}
{"question": "what type of government does russia have 2010?", "topk": [{"pid": 15599677, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what type of government does russia have 2010?\n Document: Republics of Russia |  republics gradually lost more and more autonomy to the federal government, leading the European Parliament to conclude that Russia functions as a unitary state despite officially being a federation. On 21 December 2010, the State Duma voted to overturn previous laws allowing the leaders of the republics to hold the title of President while a bill was passed on 19 June 2018 that elevated the status of the Russian language at the expense of other official languages in the republics. The bill authorized the abolition of mandatory minority language classes in schools and for voluntary teaching to be reduced to two hours a week. Chechnya is "}]}
{"question": "what did elvis presley died from?", "topk": [{"pid": 18914490, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what did elvis presley died from?\n Document: Military career of Elvis Presley |  service, Presley's life was affected in many ways, beginning with the death of his mother. Not long before he was to be stationed in Germany, Gladys Presley died of a heart attack brought on by acute hepatitis and cirrhosis at the age of 46. When he was stationed in West Germany, he met his future wife Priscilla Beaulieu and became dependent on stimulants and barbiturates. This unhealthy addiction eventually led to his divorce, and ultimately his death at the age of 42 in 1977. After his release from military service, Presley found a new fan base among an older age group, thanks in part to his army career and releases of ballads compared to his earlier rock and roll songs."}]}
{"question": "who played samantha stephens in bewitched?", "topk": [{"pid": 25310594, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who played samantha stephens in bewitched?\n Document: Elizabeth Montgomery |   In the ABC situation comedy Bewitched, Montgomery played the central role of lovable witch Samantha Stephens, with Dick York (and later with Dick Sargent) as her husband. Starting in the second season of the series, she also played the role of Samantha's mischievous cousin, Serena, under the pseudonym Pandora Spocks (a pun on Pandora's Box). Bewitched became a ratings success (it was, at the time, the highest-rated series ever for the network). The series aired for eight seasons, from 1964 to 1972, and Montgomery received five Emmy and four Golden Globe nominations for her role on Bewitched. Despite low ratings late in the series run, it was renewed for a ninth season to run from fall 1972. However, Montgomery's marriage to Bewitched director William Asher was "}]}
{"question": "what area of science did sir isaac newton study?", "topk": [{"pid": 20757579, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what area of science did sir isaac newton study?\n Document: Early life of Isaac Newton |  Sir Isaac Newton is known for many academic findings in the science industry. Some of these discoveries include the laws of motion, the theory of gravity, and basic calculus. Although Newton was predominantly known for his discoveries in mathematics and physics, he also put much effort and study into chemistry, biblical history and optics. One of Newton's most famous writing was the Principia where he described some of his major findings of time, physics, mathematics and calculus. Although his theories soon became universal, he faced much opposition with some of his early theories. Specifically, his theory of gravity faced criticism from leading scientists such as Christiaan Huygens and Leibniz. After a few years of debate, Newton's concept of gravity became universally accepted as he became the dominant figure in the European continent."}]}
{"question": "what county is san diego in?", "topk": [{"pid": 16604659, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what county is san diego in?\n Document: San Diego County, California |  San Diego County, officially the County of San Diego, is a county in the southwestern corner of the state of California, in the United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 3,298,634, making it California's second-most populous county and the fifth-most populous in the United States. Its county seat is San Diego, the second-most populous city in California and the eighth-most populous city in the United States. It is the southwesternmost county in the 48 contiguous United States, and is a border county. San Diego County comprises the San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is the 17th most populous metropolitan statistical area and the 18th most populous primary statistical area of the United States as of July 1, "}]}
{"question": "which country in north america is divided into provinces?", "topk": [{"pid": 13951714, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: which country in north america is divided into provinces?\n Document: Provinces and territories of Canada |  The provinces and territories of Canada are sub-national divisions within the geographical areas of Canada under the jurisdiction of the Canadian Constitution. In the 1867 Canadian Confederation, three provinces of British North America\u2014New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and the Province of Canada (which upon Confederation was divided into Ontario and Quebec)\u2014united to form a federation, becoming a fully independent country over the next century. Over its history, Canada's international borders have changed several times, and the country has grown from the original four provinces to the current ten provinces and three territories. Together, the provinces and territories make Canada up the world's second-largest country and North America's largest country. The major difference between a Canadian province and a territory is that provinces receive their power and authority from the Constitution Act, 1867 (formerly called the British North America Act, 1867), whereas territorial governments are creatures of statute "}]}
{"question": "where is the scottish house in skyfall?", "topk": [{"pid": 27076894, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where is the scottish house in skyfall?\n Document: Skyfall |  a Parliament inquiry where M is present. Instructing Q and Bill Tanner to leave an electronic trail for Silva to follow, Bond uses his Aston Martin DB5 to take M to Skyfall, his childhood home in the Scottish Highlands. They meet Skyfall's gamekeeper Kincade, and together the trio set up a series of booby traps throughout the house. When Silva's men arrive, Bond, M, and Kincade kill most of them, but M is wounded. Silva arrives by helicopter with more men and heavy weapons, so Bond sends M and Kincade through a priest hole to hide in a nearby chapel, and rigs propane tanks to explode. As the house "}]}
{"question": "when does daylight saving end in new zealand 2012?", "topk": [{"pid": 28570386, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: when does daylight saving end in new zealand 2012?\n Document: Time in New Zealand |  March. On 30 April 2007 the government announced that it had extended the daylight saving period from 24 to 27 weeks. From September 2007, daylight saving is now observed from the last Sunday in September until the first Sunday in April. From 30 April 2007, DST begins at 02:00 NZST on the last Sunday in September each year, and ends at 03:00 NZDT (or 02:00 NZST as defined in the 1974 Act) on the first Sunday in April. New Zealand time, including DST, is used by several Antarctic bases that are supplied from New Zealand. This results in the oddity that the Amundsen\u2013Scott South Pole Station sets its clocks an hour further ahead "}]}
{"question": "what is real name of santa claus?", "topk": [{"pid": 24720079, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what is real name of santa claus?\n Document: Santa Inc. | Seth Rogen as Santa Claus, known as Saint Nick (his real name), a jolly, overweight, middle-aged man who distrusts her for becoming a successor. ; Sarah Silverman as Candy Smalls, the highest-ranking female elf and Santa's second in command, who wants to become the next Santa. ; Leslie Grossman as Cookie, a gingerbread woman. ; Gabourey Sidibe as Goldie, a bisexual reindeer and member of the B-team. ; Craig Robinson as Junior, the leader of the all-male reindeer A-team. ; Nicholas Braun as Devin the intern. ; Maria Bamford as Mrs. Claus and Big Candy. "}]}
{"question": "when did kelly slater go pro?", "topk": [{"pid": 13182823, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: when did kelly slater go pro?\n Document: Kelly Slater |  years on the professional tour, finishing 90th and 43rd in the world rankings those years. In 1992 he secured podium (top-three) finishes in three of his first five events before winning his first professional tour event, the Rip Curl Pro, in France. His win in that year's prestigious Pipeline Masters in Hawaii secured his first world title, and at age 20 he became the youngest surfing world champion ever. Slater finished sixth in the 1993 rankings but came back in 1994 to win the world tour during 1994\u20131998, during which time televised surfing events had become increasingly popular. He then took a break from competitive surfing at the end of 1998, before returning to the world pro tour in 2002."}]}
{"question": "what did coretta scott king died from?", "topk": [{"pid": 12781431, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what did coretta scott king died from?\n Document: Coretta Scott King |  her condition. Coretta Scott King died on the late evening of January 30, 2006, at the rehabilitation center in Rosarito Beach, Mexico, in the Oasis Hospital where she was undergoing holistic therapy for her stroke and advanced-stage ovarian cancer. The main cause of her death is believed to be respiratory failure due to complications from ovarian cancer. The clinic at which she died was called the Hospital Santa M\u00f3nica, but was licensed as Cl\u00ednica Santo Tom\u00e1s. After reports indicated that it was not legally licensed to \"perform surgery, take X-rays, perform laboratory work or run an internal pharmacy, all of which it was doing\", as well as reports of it being operated by "}]}
{"question": "what does wh smith stand for?", "topk": [{"pid": 9565609, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what does wh smith stand for?\n Document: WHSmith |  WH Smith (also known as WHS or colloquially as Smith's, and formerly W. H. Smith & Son) is a British retailer, headquartered in Swindon, England, which operates a chain of high street, railway station, airport, port, hospital and motorway service station shops selling books, stationery, magazines, newspapers, entertainment products and confectionery. The company was formed by Henry Walton Smith and his wife Anna in 1792 as a news vendor in London. It remained under the ownership of the Smith family for many years and saw large-scale expansion during the 1970s as the company began to diversify into other markets. Following a rejected private equity takeover in 2004, the company began to focus on its core retail business. It was the first retail chain in the world, and was responsible for the creation of the ISBN book identifier. WH Smith is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index. It celebrated its 225th anniversary in 2017."}]}
{"question": "what type of drugs did whitney houston?", "topk": [{"pid": 24205900, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what type of drugs did whitney houston?\n Document: Whitney Houston |  CPR. Houston was pronounced dead at 3:55 p.m. PST. The cause of death was not immediately known; local police said there were \"no obvious signs of criminal intent\". On March 22, 2012, the Los Angeles County Coroner's Office reported that Houston's death was caused by drowning and the \"effects of atherosclerotic heart disease and cocaine use\". The office stated the amount of cocaine found in Houston's body indicated that she used the substance shortly before her death. Toxicology results revealed additional drugs in her system: diphenhydramine (Benadryl), alprazolam (Xanax), cannabis and cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril). The manner of death was listed as "}]}
{"question": "who was vp for nixon?", "topk": [{"pid": 28350078, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who was vp for nixon?\n Document: Members of the Council on Foreign Relations |  ; William Bundy (CIA officer, historian) ; George H. W. Bush (41st POTUS 1989\u20131993, 43rd VPOTUS 1981\u20131989, former Director of the CIA 1976\u20131977, List of ambassadChief Liaison in Beijing 1974\u20131975 under Ford, UN Ambassador 1971\u20131973 under Nixon) ; Frank Carlucci (16th U.S. Secretary of Defense and 15th National Security Advisor under Reagan, 13th Deputy Director of the CIA under Carter) ; John Chafee (60th U.S. Secretary of the Navy under Nixon, and GOP U.S. Senator from Rhode Island) ; Dick Cheney (46th VPOTUS 2001\u20132009, White House chief of staff under Ford 1975\u20131977 succeeding Donald Rumsfeld, husband of Lynne Cheney, father of Mary "}]}
{"question": "what religion did adolf hitler follow?", "topk": [{"pid": 6789051, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what religion did adolf hitler follow?\n Document: Adolf Hitler |  Hitler was born to a practising Catholic mother and an anticlerical father; after leaving home Hitler never again attended Mass or received the sacraments. Speer states that Hitler railed against the church to his political associates and though he never officially left it, he had no attachment to it. He adds that Hitler felt that in the absence of organised religion, people would turn to mysticism, which he considered regressive. According to Speer, Hitler believed that Japanese religious beliefs or Islam would have been a more suitable religion for Germans than Christianity, with its \"meekness and flabbiness\". Historian John S. Conway states that Hitler was fundamentally opposed to the Christian churches. "}]}
{"question": "where is the illinois river on a map?", "topk": [{"pid": 25177224, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where is the illinois river on a map?\n Document: Illinois River (Colorado) |  Illinois River is a tributary of the Michigan River, approximately 71 mi long, in Jackson County in north central Colorado. It drains part of the North Park basin south of Walden. The Illinois River starts in the Never Summer Mountains near the continental divide, just south of Farview Mountain. It descends northward through a winding gorge, emerging into North Park at approximately 8000 ft above sea level. It flows northward through the valley as a winding stream, past Rand. It passes under State Highway 14 just southeast of Walden and joins the Michigan from the north just north of Walden. A portion of the valley of the river south of Walden is located within the Arapaho National Wildlife Refuge."}]}
{"question": "where honduras in the world?", "topk": [{"pid": 9931061, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where honduras in the world?\n Document: Honduras |  Honduras, officially the Republic of Honduras, is a country in Central America. The republic of Honduras is bordered to the west by Guatemala, to the southwest by El Salvador, to the southeast by Nicaragua, to the south by the Pacific Ocean at the Gulf of Fonseca, and to the north by the Gulf of Honduras, a large inlet of the Caribbean Sea. Its capital and largest city is Tegucigalpa. Honduras was home to several important Mesoamerican cultures, most notably the Maya, before the Spanish Colonization in the sixteenth century. The Spanish introduced Roman Catholicism and the now predominant Spanish language, along with numerous customs that have blended with "}]}
{"question": "who do pagans worship?", "topk": [{"pid": 15991205, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who do pagans worship?\n Document: Modern Paganism |  is one of the only spiritual communities that is exploring humor, joy, abandonment, even silliness and outrageousness as valid parts of spiritual experience\". Domestic worship typically takes place in the home and is carried out by either an individual or family group. It typically involves offerings – including bread, cake, flowers, fruit, milk, beer, or wine – being given to images of deities, often accompanied with prayers and songs and the lighting of candles and incense. Common Pagan devotional practices have thus been compared to similar practices in Hinduism, Buddhism, Shinto, Roman Catholicism, and Orthodox Christianity, but contrasted with that in Protestantism, Judaism, and Islam. Although animal sacrifice was a common part of pre-Christian ritual in Europe, it is rarely practiced in contemporary Paganism."}]}
{"question": "where do i vote milwaukee wisconsin?", "topk": [{"pid": 26031023, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where do i vote milwaukee wisconsin?\n Document: 2020 Milwaukee mayoral election |  On March 23, citing concerns of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States, Mayor Barrett sent a letter to Governor Tony Evers, State Senate Majority Leader Scott L. Fitzgerald and Speaker of the State House Robin Vos, requesting that the April 7 elections (including the mayoral election, as well as Wisconsin's presidential primaries and others races) be conducted using mail-in ballots only. City officials urged voters not to vote in person and to instead vote by mail with absentee ballots. On March 31, Milwaukee Election Commission Executive Director Neil Albrecht announced that rather than the usual 180 voting sites, the election will instead have only between ten and twelve in-person voting sites. This "}]}
{"question": "who owns mazda canada?", "topk": [{"pid": 29046110, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who owns mazda canada?\n Document: Mazda Cosmo |  host Jay Leno owns a 1970 Series II Cosmo which was featured on the North American Speed Channel series My Classic Car in March 2006. It was believed to be the only remaining Series II Cosmo in the United States, though the original Cosmo 10a engine was replaced with an RX-7 12a. However, Mazda's U.S. division \"found another in the garage of Phoenix-area car collector Glenn Roberts and made an offer that he couldn't refuse,\" according to Car and Driver magazine's September 2007 issue (\"A Tale of Two Rotaries\"). There is a Series II Cosmo in a collection in Alberta, Canada as well. A 1970 Mazda Cosmo Sport Series II L10B Coupe sold in January 2015 for US$110,000 inclusive premium at auction at Bonhams."}]}
{"question": "who does ronaldinho play for now 2011?", "topk": [{"pid": 28292355, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who does ronaldinho play for now 2011?\n Document: Ronaldinho |  After being heavily linked with a move back to his childhood club Gr\u00eamio, Ronaldinho joined Flamengo on 11 January 2011 with a contract ending in 2014. During the transfer saga, many reports had linked the former World Player of the Year to joining different clubs, such as LA Galaxy of Major League Soccer, Blackburn Rovers of the Premier League, and Brazilian clubs Corinthians and Palmeiras. He was greeted by more than 20,000 fans at his unveiling at his new club on 13 January 2011. Ronaldinho scored his first goal for Flamengo in the 3\u20132 victory against Boavista on 6 February 2011. On 27 February, he converted a second-half free kick for Flamengo to beat Boavista "}]}
{"question": "what galileo galilei was famous for?", "topk": [{"pid": 10766147, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what galileo galilei was famous for?\n Document: History of physics |  The Italian mathematician, astronomer, and physicist Galileo Galilei (1564\u20131642) was famous for his support for Copernicanism, his astronomical discoveries, empirical experiments and his improvement of the telescope. As a mathematician, Galileo's role in the university culture of his era was subordinated to the three major topics of study: law, medicine, and theology (which was closely allied to philosophy). Galileo, however, felt that the descriptive content of the technical disciplines warranted philosophical interest, particularly because mathematical analysis of astronomical observations \u2013 notably, Copernicus' analysis of the relative motions of the Sun, Earth, Moon, and planets \u2013 indicated that philosophers' statements about the nature of the universe could be shown to be "}]}
{"question": "what are the major trading partners of germany?", "topk": [{"pid": 1579744, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what are the major trading partners of germany?\n Document: List of the largest trading partners of Germany |  This is a ranked list of the ten largest trading partners of Germany in 2019, based on data from the Federal Statistical Office of Germany (Destatis). In 2016, China became Germany's largest trading partner and has retained that spot for the years since then (2016, 2017, 2018, 2019)."}]}
{"question": "where did romney graduated college?", "topk": [{"pid": 24976047, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where did romney graduated college?\n Document: Baylor Romney |  A native of El Paso, Texas, Romney graduated from Franklin High School in 2015."}]}
{"question": "who did johnny depp play in corpse bride?", "topk": [{"pid": 502408, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who did johnny depp play in corpse bride?\n Document: Corpse Bride | Johnny Depp as Victor Van Dort, a timid but good natured young man who is engaged to Victoria Everglot for social and financial reasons. ; Helena Bonham Carter as Emily the Corpse Bride, a beautiful and na\u00efve young revenant woman with a passion for music and dance. ; Emily Watson as Victoria Everglot, Victor's pretty, sweet-natured, yet abused fianc\u00e9. ; Tracey Ullman as two characters: ; Nell Van Dort, Victor's socially ambitious mother who loves but holds too much contempt for him ; Hildegarde, the elderly maid of the Everglot household. unlike her parents, she seems to be more motherly and kind to Victoria. ; Paul Whitehouse as three characters: ; William Van Dort, Victor's absent-minded "}]}
{"question": "what is the zip code for jonesboro ar?", "topk": [{"pid": 26174090, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what is the zip code for jonesboro ar?\n Document: Jonesboro, Arkansas |  Jonesboro is located at 35.82806\u00b0N, -90.69417\u00b0W (35.828067, -90.694048) atop Crowley's Ridge in northeastern Arkansas. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 208.4 km2, of which 206.9 km2 is land and 1.5 km2, or 0.72%, is water."}]}
{"question": "what college did se hinton go?", "topk": [{"pid": 16675474, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what college did se hinton go?\n Document: Deane R. Hinton |  Hinton was born March 12, 1923 in Fort Missoula, Montana. He graduated from the University of Chicago in 1943 and joined the U. S. Army, serving as a 2nd Lt. during World War II. After the war he attended Harvard University from 1951\u201352 and the National War College from 1961-62. A career Foreign Service Officer, his postings included Syria 1946-1950, Mombasa, Kenya 1950-1952, Guatemala 1954-1969, France 1954-1955, and Chile 1969-1973. Hinton was appointed U.S. Ambassador to Zaire in 1974. Poor relations with Mobutu Sese Seko led to him being declared persona non grata on June 18, 1975. He later served as U.S. Ambassador to El Salvador in 1981-83, Pakistan in 1983-86, Costa Rica from 1987\u201390, and Panama from 1990-94. He was a member of the Council on Foreign "}]}
{"question": "when was taylor swift fearless tour?", "topk": [{"pid": 22959031, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: when was taylor swift fearless tour?\n Document: Fearless Tour |  The Fearless Tour was the debut concert tour by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, launched in support of her second studio album Fearless (2008). It began on April 23, 2009, in Evansville, Indiana and concluded on July 10, 2010, in Cavendish, Canada. Kellie Pickler, Gloriana, and Justin Bieber were supporting acts for the tour. During the tour, Swift performed with guests such as John Mayer, Katy Perry, and Faith Hill. It grossed $66,246,496 from over 89 reported shows and an audience of 1,207,887. Several shows were recorded and released for a concert series, Journey to Fearless, on The Hub; it aired from October 22 to 24, 2010."}]}
{"question": "who was juan ponce de leon family?", "topk": [{"pid": 5699177, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who was juan ponce de leon family?\n Document: Juan Ponce de Le\u00f3n |  \"de Le\u00f3n\" to their patronymic and were known henceforth as the Ponce de Le\u00f3n. The identity of his parents is still unknown, but he appears to have been a member of a distinguished and influential noble family. His relatives included Rodrigo Ponce de Le\u00f3n, Marquis of C\u00e1diz, a celebrated figure in the Moorish wars. Ponce de Le\u00f3n was related to another notable family, the N\u00fa\u00f1ez de Guzm\u00e1ns, and as a young man he served as squire to Pedro N\u00fa\u00f1ez de Guzm\u00e1n, Knight Commander of the Order of Calatrava. A contemporary chronicler, Gonzalo Fern\u00e1ndez de Oviedo y Vald\u00e9s, states that Ponce de Le\u00f3n gained his experience as a soldier fighting in the Spanish campaigns that defeated the Moors in Granada and completed the re-conquest of Spain in 1492."}]}
{"question": "where did charles darwin and his wife live?", "topk": [{"pid": 15602481, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where did charles darwin and his wife live?\n Document: Down House |  The Darwin family in 1841 was finding their London house increasingly cramped: both Charles and his wife Emma preferred living in the countryside, as they were disturbed by the constant noise and severe coal smoke air pollution of central London, and they had two young children, William (b. 1839) and Anne (b. 1841). Darwin approached his father Robert Darwin for financing, and with the caution that he should try living in an area for some time before being committed to a move, was given approval to start house hunting. Charles and Emma sought somewhere about 20 mi from London with railway access, "}]}
{"question": "who is the voice of kitt?", "topk": [{"pid": 28080790, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who is the voice of kitt?\n Document: Knight Rider (1982 TV series) |  Daniels as the voice of KITT, or Knight Industries Two Thousand, the autonomous, artificially intelligent car, with whom Michael Knight is partnered. Daniels, who simultaneously starred on St. Elsewhere, requested not to be credited for his role as KITT's voice. ; Edward Mulhare as Devon Miles, the leader of FLAG, who appeared in every episode to provide mission details to Knight and KITT. He was also the spokesman for FLAG whenever it came under scrutiny. ; Patricia McPherson as Dr. Bonnie Barstow (Seasons 1, 3\u20134), KITT's chief technician and romantic tension for Michael. The character was dropped after the first season, but due to strong fan reaction "}]}
{"question": "what is eminem's real full name?", "topk": [{"pid": 2232955, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what is eminem's real full name?\n Document: Stage name |  authentic or personal. Eminem has used his real name, Marshall Mathers, in various public events and as an alter ego as his real name gained recognition following the release of his multi-platinum album, The Marshall Mathers LP. Similarly, LL Cool J released the albums Mr. Smith and Todd Smith in 1995 and 2006, respectively, under his real name, James Todd Smith. Rapper-singer-actress Queen Latifah released The Dana Owens Album under her own given name, Dana Owens, after changing her musical focus from hip-hop to vocal jazz. Rapper and sometimes actor Xzibit has been credited by his real name Alvin Joiner in several television shows."}]}
{"question": "who is amy grant's first husband?", "topk": [{"pid": 2270097, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who is amy grant's first husband?\n Document: Amy Grant |  would become her first husband. Grant and Chapman toured together in mid-1979. In late 1980, she transferred to Vanderbilt University, where she was a member of the sorority Kappa Alpha Theta. Grant then made a few more albums before dropping out of college to pursue a career in music\u2014Never Alone, followed by a pair of live albums in 1981 (In Concert and In Concert Volume Two), both backed by an augmented edition of the DeGarmo & Key band. It was during these early shows that Grant also established one of her concert trademarks: performing barefoot. To date, Grant continues to take off her shoes midway through performances, as she has said, \"it is just more comfortable.\" 1982 "}]}
{"question": "what are the seven nations of central america?", "topk": [{"pid": 18274080, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what are the seven nations of central america?\n Document: Index of Central America\u2013related articles |  This is an Index of Central America-related articles. This index defines Central America as the seven nations of Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama."}]}
{"question": "what is jamie spears baby name?", "topk": [{"pid": 9618100, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what is jamie spears baby name?\n Document: Jamie Spears |  James Parnell Spears was born in Kentwood, Louisiana to June Austin Spears (1930\u20132012), and Emma Jean Spears (n\u00e9e Forbes; 1934\u20131966). His mother committed suicide on the grave of her infant son when Spears was 13. Spears also survived a car accident that killed a football teammate aged 17. Spears's first wife was Debbie Sanders Cross, who remains his friend. In July 1976, he married his second wife, Lynne Irene Bridges. She filed for divorce in 1980, requesting a temporary restraining order, fearing that he would \"become angry when he is served with these papers\" and harass or harm her, \"especially if he has been drinking "}]}
{"question": "what region did the incas live in?", "topk": [{"pid": 18747032, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what region did the incas live in?\n Document: Pre-Columbian era |  Holding their capital at the great cougar-shaped city of Cuzco, Peru, the Inca civilization dominated the Andes region from 1438 to 1533. Known as Tawantinsuyu, or \"the land of the four regions\", in Quechua, the Inca civilization was highly distinct and developed. Inca rule extended to nearly a hundred linguistic or ethnic communities, some 9 to 14 million people connected by a 40,000 kilometer road system. Cities were built with precise stonework, constructed over many levels of mountain terrain. Terrace farming was a useful form of agriculture. There is evidence of excellent metalwork and even successful brain surgery in Inca civilization."}]}
{"question": "who did australia fight in the first world war?", "topk": [{"pid": 2296495, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who did australia fight in the first world war?\n Document: History of Australia (1901\u20131945) |  Australia sent many thousands of troops to fight for Britain during the First World War between 1914 and 1918. Thousands lost their lives at Gallipoli, on the Turkish coast and many more in France. Both Australian victories and losses on World War I battlefields contribute significantly to Australia's national identity. By war's end, over 60,000 Australians had died during the conflict and 160,000 were wounded, a high proportion of the 330,000 who had fought overseas. Australia's annual holiday to remember its war dead is held on ANZAC Day, 25 April, each year, the date of the first landings at Gallipoli, in Turkey, in 1915, as part "}]}
{"question": "what countries does canada have trade agreements with?", "topk": [{"pid": 4397464, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what countries does canada have trade agreements with?\n Document: Free trade agreements of Canada |  partner in the Asia-Pacific region. As of 2018, Canada has also concluded two other significant multilateral trade agreements: the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) with the European Union and the 11-nation Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) with 10 other Pacific-Rim countries. On 21 September 2017, CETA was provisionally applied, immediately eliminating 98% of EU's tariff lines on Canadian goods. Canada is currently the only G7 country to have free trade agreements in force with all other G7 countries. Free trade with the final G7 country, Japan, commenced when the CPTPP entered into force on 30 December 2018."}]}
{"question": "who is the mother of prince michael jackson?", "topk": [{"pid": 13246821, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who is the mother of prince michael jackson?\n Document: Personal relationships of Michael Jackson |  Following the divorce, Jackson would go on to have a third child. Prince Michael was born on February 21, 2002, to an unnamed surrogate mother. Rowe said that she was not the biological mother of Prince Michael, who is nicknamed \"Blanket\". Jackson stated that the baby was produced through artificial insemination using his own sperm cells. He further said that he did not know the mother, and she did not know him, and that in asking for a surrogate mother, he did not care how old she was or what race she was. It did, however, matter to him that she was intelligent, healthy, and had uncorrected eyesight. In the television documentary, The Michael Jackson Interview: The Footage "}]}
{"question": "what is the clemson mascot name?", "topk": [{"pid": 20047759, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what is the clemson mascot name?\n Document: The Tiger (mascot) |  Clemson's athletic teams have been nicknamed the Tigers since 1896, when coach (and later university president) Walter Merritt Riggs brought the name from his alma mater, Auburn University. The school's first costumed mascot was the Southern Gentleman, a student dressed in a purple formal suit with a top hat and cane. The name came from a Greenville News editor's nickname for Clemson students, and was discontinued in 1972. The first costumed tiger mascot appeared in 1954. A smaller, ostensibly younger, companion named The Cub was introduced in 1993. The Tiger's wide, yellow eyes are perceived by some as frightening. In 2014, CBSSports.com named The Tiger #4 on its list of ten scariest college football mascots."}]}
{"question": "which of the following was a contribution thomas hunt morgan made to genetics?", "topk": [{"pid": 22537584, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: which of the following was a contribution thomas hunt morgan made to genetics?\n Document: Thomas Hunt Morgan |  Morgan's Nobel acceptance speech entitled \"The Contribution of Genetics to Physiology and Medicine\" downplayed the contribution genetics could make to medicine beyond genetic counselling. In 1939 he was awarded the Copley Medal by the Royal Society. He received two extensions of his contract at Caltech, but eventually retired in 1942, becoming professor and chairman emeritus. George Beadle returned to Caltech to replace Morgan as chairman of the department in 1946. Although he had retired, Morgan kept offices across the road from the Division and continued laboratory work. In his retirement, he returned to the questions of sexual differentiation, regeneration, and embryology."}]}
{"question": "what rainforest is in south america?", "topk": [{"pid": 30130930, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what rainforest is in south america?\n Document: Temperate rainforest |  The temperate rain forests of South America are located on the Pacific coast of southern Chile, on the west-facing slopes of the southern Chilean coast range, and the Andes Mountains in both Chile and Western Argentina down to the southern tip of South America, and are part of the Neotropical realm. Temperate rain forests occur in the Valdivian temperate rain forests and Magellanic subpolar forests ecoregions. The Valdivian rainforests are home to a variety of broadleaf evergreen trees, like Aextoxicon punctatum, Eucryphia cordifolia, and southern beech (Nothofagus), but include many conifers as well, notably Alerce (Fitzroya cupressoides), one of the largest tree species of the world. The Valdivian and Magellanic temperate rainforests are the only temperate rain forests in South America. Together they are the second largest in the world, after the Pacific temperate rain forests of "}]}
{"question": "what type of art does claude monet do?", "topk": [{"pid": 5203092, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what type of art does claude monet do?\n Document: Claude Monet |  Oscar-Claude Monet (,, ; 14 November 1840 \u2013 5 December 1926) was a French painter and founder of impressionist painting who is seen as a key precursor to modernism, especially in his attempts to paint nature as he perceived it. During his long career, he was the most consistent and prolific practitioner of impressionism's philosophy of expressing one's perceptions before nature, especially as applied to plein air (outdoor) landscape painting. The term \"Impressionism\" is derived from the title of his painting Impression, soleil levant, exhibited in the 1874 (\"exhibition of rejects\") initiated by Monet and his associates as an alternative to the Salon. Monet was raised in Le Havre, Normandy, and became interested in the outdoors and drawing from an early age. Although his "}]}
{"question": "what country did hitler invaded to start ww2?", "topk": [{"pid": 25587298, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what country did hitler invaded to start ww2?\n Document: Political history of the world |  World War II is generally considered to have begun on 1 September 1939, when Nazi Germany, under Adolf Hitler, invaded Poland. The United Kingdom and France subsequently declared war on Germany on the 3rd. Under the Molotov\u2013Ribbentrop Pact of August 1939, Germany and the Soviet Union had partitioned Poland and marked out their \"spheres of influence\" across Finland, Romania and the Baltic states. From late 1939 to early 1941, in a series of campaigns and treaties, Germany conquered or controlled much of continental Europe, and formed the Axis alliance with Italy and Japan (along with other countries later on). Following the onset of campaigns in North Africa and East "}]}
{"question": "when did we start war with iraq?", "topk": [{"pid": 3334689, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: when did we start war with iraq?\n Document: Iraqi insurgency (2003\u20132011) |  The 2003 invasion of Iraq (19 March \u2013 1 May 2003) began the Iraq War, or Operation Iraqi Freedom, in which a combined force of troops from the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia, and Poland invaded Iraq and toppled the government of Saddam Hussein within 21 days of major combat operations. The invasion phase consisted of a conventionally fought war which concluded with the capture of the Iraq capital Baghdad by U.S. forces. Four countries participated with troops during the initial invasion phase, which lasted from 19 March to 9 April 2003. These were the United States (148,000), United Kingdom "}]}
{"question": "who did taft defeated in 1908?", "topk": [{"pid": 27117484, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who did taft defeated in 1908?\n Document: 1908 United States presidential election |  The 1908 United States presidential election was the 31st quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 3, 1908. Secretary of War and Republican Party nominee William Howard Taft defeated three-time Democratic nominee William Jennings Bryan. Popular incumbent President Theodore Roosevelt honored his promise not to seek a third term, and persuaded his close friend, Taft, to become his successor. With Roosevelt's support, Taft won the presidential nomination of the 1908 Republican National Convention on the first ballot. Having lost the 1904 election badly, the Democratic Party re-nominated Bryan, who had been defeated in 1896 and 1900 by Republican William McKinley. Despite his two previous defeats and the waning of "}]}
{"question": "what guitar did kurt cobain?", "topk": [{"pid": 2342240, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what guitar did kurt cobain?\n Document: Fender Jag-Stang |  Kurt Cobain is the one who recommended the idea to Fender, picking up the \"Jag-Stang.\" Kurt was the first to receive and play the guitar, which also featured a mimic of his favorite guitar neck. He used it on rare occasions. He only used the bridge pickup, a DiMarzio H-8 humbucker, that was replaced by a Seymour Duncan JB SH-4 at some time. Cobain's Sonic Blue Jag-Stang was given to R.E.M.'s Peter Buck by Courtney Love after Cobain died. He can be seen playing it (modified for right-handed playing) on the \"What's the Frequency, Kenneth?\" music video. Mike Mills, also from R.E.M., played this same guitar in concert during the song \"Let Me In\", itself a tribute to Kurt Cobain. An example of this can be seen on their Road Movie "}]}
{"question": "who did jennifer lawrence play in x men?", "topk": [{"pid": 6225297, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who did jennifer lawrence play in x men?\n Document: Jennifer Lawrence |  it with her first high-profile release\u2014Matthew Vaughn's superhero film X-Men: First Class (2011)\u2014a prequel to the X-Men film series. She portrayed the shapeshifting mutant Mystique, a role played by Rebecca Romijn in the earlier films. Vaughn cast Lawrence, as he thought that she would be able to portray the weakness and strength involved in the character's transformation. For the part, Lawrence lost weight and practiced yoga. For Mystique's blue form, she had to undergo eight hours of makeup, where latex pieces and body paint were applied to her otherwise nude body, as Romijn had done on the other films. This process required Lawrence to report to "}]}
{"question": "who is the governor of virginia 2011?", "topk": [{"pid": 24238709, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who is the governor of virginia 2011?\n Document: 2011 West Virginia gubernatorial special election |  The 2011 West Virginia gubernatorial election was a special election held on October 4, 2011 to fill the office of the West Virginia Governor. The office became vacant upon the resignation of Governor Joe Manchin, who was elected to fill the seat of Robert Byrd in the United States Senate in 2010 following Byrd's death. State Senate President Earl Ray Tomblin, first in the line of succession, became acting governor in 2010 after Manchin took up the Senate seat. On January 18, 2011, the West Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals ruled that a special election for the office of Governor must be held so a new Governor can be in place by November 15, 2011, exactly one year after Manchin resigned. The primary election was held on May 14. Tomblin and Republican Bill Maloney won their respective primaries. Tomblin won narrowly with a plurality of the vote, defeating Bill Maloney. Tomblin was declared the winner of the election by the Associated Press on October 4, 2011 and was inaugurated on November 13, 2011. With a margin of 2.6%, the special election was the closest race of the 2011 gubernatorial election cycle."}]}
{"question": "who did darth vaders voice?", "topk": [{"pid": 2217042, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who did darth vaders voice?\n Document: Star Wars (film) |  the voice of Darth Vader. Lucas originally intended for Orson Welles to voice the character after dismissing Prowse due to his West Country English accent (which led to him being nicknamed, within the cast, as \"Darth Farmer\"). However, determining that Welles' voice would be too familiar to audiences, Lucas instead cast then-relatively less recognizable Jones.  Other actors include Phil Brown and Shelagh Fraser as Luke's Uncle Owen and Aunt Beru; Jack Purvis, Kenny Baker's partner in his London comedy act, as the Chief Jawa in the film; and Eddie Byrne as Vanden Willard, a Rebel general. Denis Lawson and Garrick Hagon played rebel "}]}
{"question": "what type of equipment did dorothea lange use?", "topk": [{"pid": 19711259, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what type of equipment did dorothea lange use?\n Document: Karl Otto Lange |  Professor C. G. A. Rossby, who led the Institute's division of Meteorology, collaborated in studies to develop improved methods of recording weather data for comprehensive studies of cloud formations and their connection with the vertical structure of the atmosphere. Specially designed photographic equipment was installed in the plane. The readings are automatically and continuously recorded throughout the flight on a thin sheet of smoked aluminum foil on a revolving drum. The research plane has places for three passengers in addition to the pilot, and was fitted with various scientific instruments for special weather studies, including a meteorograph used for registering temperature, barometric pressure and relative humidity. Lange and associates designed automatically recording instruments for measuring the intensity of cosmic rays. Previous experiments on cosmic rays have been made on mountain tops or with sounding balloons."}]}
{"question": "where is walton county ga?", "topk": [{"pid": 22943991, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where is walton county ga?\n Document: Walton County, Georgia |  Walton County is a county located in the north central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2010 census, the population was 83,768. It is located about 30 miles east of the state capital, the city of Atlanta. Monroe is the county seat; Loganville is another major city. Walton County is part of the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA Metropolitan Statistical Area."}]}
{"question": "what cancer did jackie kennedy die of?", "topk": [{"pid": 10743358, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what cancer did jackie kennedy die of?\n Document: Arthur Kennedy |  During the last years of his life, Kennedy suffered from thyroid cancer and eye disease. He spent much of his later life in Savannah, Georgia, out of the public eye. He died in 1990 in Branford, Connecticut of a brain tumor. He was buried in Woodlawn Cemetery, near his home at Lequille, Nova Scotia, Canada; his wife Mary is also buried there."}]}
{"question": "what does lauren conrad major in?", "topk": [{"pid": 1690433, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what does lauren conrad major in?\n Document: Lauren Conrad |  Upon the conclusion of the first season, Conrad appeared on an episode of MTV Cribs. After graduating from high school in 2004, Conrad attended the Academy of Art University in San Francisco for one semester, where she met Heidi Montag. Conrad left the series after the second season, during which period she moved back home and transferred to the Fashion Institute of Design & Merchandising in Los Angeles, though she did not graduate with a degree. After her sister Breanna became a primary cast member, Conrad made a guest appearance on the series during the third season in 2006.  After moving to Los Angeles in 2005, the spin-off "}]}
{"question": "what time zone is pennsylvania in right now?", "topk": [{"pid": 26361489, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what time zone is pennsylvania in right now?\n Document: Outline of Philadelphia | Philadelphia is situated within the following regions: ; Northern Hemisphere ; Western Hemisphere ; North America ; Northern America ; United States ; Pennsylvania ; Delaware Valley ; Time zone(s): Eastern Time Zone (UTC\u221205:00) "}]}
{"question": "where did mario lopez go to school?", "topk": [{"pid": 19839335, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where did mario lopez go to school?\n Document: Mario Lopez (jurist) |  Lopez earned a law degree from San Beda College. He later earned a Master of Laws from the University of Santo Tomas."}]}
{"question": "where is tupac from originally?", "topk": [{"pid": 22533981, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where is tupac from originally?\n Document: Tupac Shakur |  Shakur was born on June 16, 1971, in the East Harlem section of Manhattan in New York City. While born Lesane Parish Crooks, at age one he was renamed Tupac Amaru Shakur. He was named after T\u00fapac Amaru II, the descendant of the last Incan ruler, T\u00fapac Amaru, who was executed in Peru in 1781 after his failed revolt against Spanish rule. Shakur's mother explained, \"I wanted him to have the name of revolutionary, indigenous people in the world. I wanted him to know he was part of a world culture and not just from a neighborhood.\" Shakur had an older stepbrother, Mopreme \"Komani\" Shakur, and a half-sister, Sekyiwa Shakur, two years his junior."}]}
{"question": "what role did george lucas play in star wars?", "topk": [{"pid": 3594298, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what role did george lucas play in star wars?\n Document: Star Wars: Episode III \u2013 Revenge of the Sith |  his role from previous films as the voice of Darth Vader. Director and Star Wars creator George Lucas has a cameo as Baron Papanoida, a blue-faced alien in attendance at the Coruscant opera house. Lucas' son Jett portrays Zett Jukassa, a young Jedi-in-training. One of Lucas' daughters, Amanda, appears as Terr Taneel, seen in a security hologram, while his other daughter Katie plays a blue-skinned Pantoran named Chi Eekway, visible when Palpatine arrives at the Senate after being saved by the Jedi and talking to Baron Papanoida at the opera house. Christian Simpson appeared as a stunt double for Hayden Christensen."}]}
{"question": "what sarah dessen books are movies?", "topk": [{"pid": 3130740, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what sarah dessen books are movies?\n Document: Sarah Dessen |  The 2003 romantic comedy-drama film How to Deal starring Mandy Moore, Allison Janney, Dylan Baker, Peter Gallagher and Trent Ford was based on both That Summer and Someone Like You. On May 30, 2019, it was announced that Netflix had purchased the rights to adapt three of Dessen's books into films: This Lullaby, Along for the Ride, and Once and for All. Along for the Ride will be the first adaptation, and Alyssa Rodrigues is the executive producer for the films."}]}
{"question": "what is the current time in kauai hawaii?", "topk": [{"pid": 12086868, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what is the current time in kauai hawaii?\n Document: Kauai |  Hawaii Standard Time (UTC\u221210:00) is observed on Kauai year-round. When most states are on daylight saving time, for example, the time on Kauai is three hours behind the West Coast of the United States and six hours behind the East Coast."}]}
{"question": "what did dmitri mendeleev discover in 1869?", "topk": [{"pid": 9125178, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what did dmitri mendeleev discover in 1869?\n Document: Germanium |  In his report on The Periodic Law of the Chemical Elements in 1869, the Russian chemist Dmitri Mendeleev predicted the existence of several unknown chemical elements, including one that would fill a gap in the carbon family, located between silicon and tin. Because of its position in his periodic table, Mendeleev called it ekasilicon (Es), and he estimated its atomic weight to be 70 (later 72). In mid-1885, at a mine near Freiberg, Saxony, a new mineral was discovered and named argyrodite because of its high silver content. The chemist Clemens Winkler analyzed this new mineral, which proved to be a combination of silver, sulfur, and a new element. Winkler was able to isolate "}]}
{"question": "where was farrah fawcett buried?", "topk": [{"pid": 1339880, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where was farrah fawcett buried?\n Document: Farrah Fawcett |  A private funeral was held in Los Angeles on June 30, 2009. Farrah's son Redmond was permitted to leave his California detention center in order to attend the service, where he gave the first reading. Fawcett was interred at the Westwood Village Memorial Park in Los Angeles, next to Rodney Dangerfield."}]}
{"question": "what are the colonies of great britain?", "topk": [{"pid": 11157586, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what are the colonies of great britain?\n Document: Kingdom of Great Britain |  The first British Empire, was based largely in mainland North America and the West Indies, with a growing presence in India. Emigration from Britain went mostly to the Thirteen Colonies and the West Indies, with some to Newfoundland and Nova Scotia. Few permanent settlers went to British India, although many young men went there in the hope of making money and returning home."}]}
{"question": "what inspired steinbeck?", "topk": [{"pid": 11617946, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what inspired steinbeck?\n Document: John Steinbeck |  Steinbeck's contacts with leftist authors, journalists, and labor union figures may have influenced his writing. He joined the League of American Writers, a Communist organization, in 1935. Steinbeck was mentored by radical writers Lincoln Steffens and his wife Ella Winter. Through Francis Whitaker, a member of the Communist Party USA's John Reed Club for writers, Steinbeck met with strike organizers from the Cannery and Agricultural Workers' Industrial Union. In 1939, he signed a letter with some other writers in support of the Soviet invasion of Finland and the Soviet-established puppet government. Documents released by the Central Intelligence Agency in 2012 indicate that Steinbeck offered his services "}]}
{"question": "what kind of government does cuba have today?", "topk": [{"pid": 1136138, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what kind of government does cuba have today?\n Document: Elections in Cuba |  unions and non-governmental groups, and to have fair and open trials.\u201d The 2006 report from Human Rights Watch states: \u201cCuba remains a Latin American anomaly: an undemocratic government that represses nearly all forms of political dissent. President Fidel Castro, now in his forty-seventh year in power, shows no willingness to consider even minor reforms. Instead, his government continues to enforce political conformity using criminal prosecutions, long- and short-term detentions, mob harassment, police warnings, surveillance, house arrests, travel restrictions, and politically- [sic]motivated dismissals from employment. The end result is that Cubans are systematically denied basic rights to free expression, association, assembly, privacy, movement, and due process of law.\u201d Human Rights defenders "}]}
{"question": "where are english speakers distributed?", "topk": [{"pid": 31869893, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where are english speakers distributed?\n Document: Geographical distribution of German speakers |  in the U.S. states of Washington, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Minnesota; and in the Canadian provinces of Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba. Its speakers belong to some Schmiedleit, Lehrerleit, and Dariusleit Hutterite groups, but there are also speakers among the older generations of Prairieleit (the descendants of those Hutterites who chose not to settle in colonies). Hutterite children who grow up in the colonies learn to speak Hutterite German before learning English, the standard language of the surrounding areas, in school. Many of these children, though, continue with German Grammar School, in addition to public school, throughout a student's elementary education."}]}
{"question": "what was george washington's legacy?", "topk": [{"pid": 11294905, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what was george washington's legacy?\n Document: Legacy of George Washington |  George Washington (February 22, 1732 \u2013 December 14, 1799) commanded the American Revolutionary War (1775\u20131783), and was the first president of the United States, from 1789 to 1797. In terms of personality, leading Washington biographer Douglas Southall Freeman concluded, \"the great big thing stamped across that man is character.\" By character, says David Hackett Fischer, \"Freeman meant integrity, self-discipline, courage, absolute honesty, resolve, and decision, but also forbearance, decency, and respect for others.\" Because of his central role in the founding of the United States, Washington is often called the \"Father of his Country\". His devotion to republicanism and civic virtue made him an exemplary figure among American politicians. His image has become an icon and is commonplace in American culture."}]}
{"question": "what is the capital of italy today?", "topk": [{"pid": 13913537, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what is the capital of italy today?\n Document: Metropolitan City of Rome Capital |  The Metropolitan City of Rome Capital is the centre of a radial network of roads that roughly follow the lines of the ancient Roman roads which began at the Capitoline Hill and connected Rome with its empire. Today Rome is circled, at a distance of about 10 km from the Capitol, by the ring-road (the Grande Raccordo Anulare or GRA). Due to its location in the centre of the Italian peninsula, Rome is the principal railway node for central Italy. Rome's main railway station, Termini, is one of the largest railway stations in Europe and the most heavily used in "}]}
{"question": "who was dan white?", "topk": [{"pid": 20046519, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who was dan white?\n Document: Dan White (actor) |  Dan White (March 25, 1908 \u2013 July 7, 1980) was an American actor, well known for appearing in Western films and TV shows."}]}
{"question": "what language do people speak in the bahamas?", "topk": [{"pid": 2286093, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what language do people speak in the bahamas?\n Document: The Bahamas |  The official language of The Bahamas is English. Many people speak an English-based creole language called Bahamian dialect (known simply as \"dialect\") or \"Bahamianese\". Laurente Gibbs, a Bahamian writer and actor, was the first to coin the latter name in a poem and has since promoted its usage. Both are used as autoglossonyms. Haitian Creole, a French-based creole language is spoken by Haitians and their descendants, who make up of about 25% of the total population. It is known simply as Creole to differentiate it from Bahamian English."}]}
{"question": "where did george michael go to school?", "topk": [{"pid": 118242, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where did george michael go to school?\n Document: George Michael (sportscaster) |  Michael was born George Michael Gimpel in St. Louis, Missouri, on March 24, 1939, the son of Margaret and Earl Herman Gimpel. He grew up near Tower Grove Park in the city's south side, and graduated from St. Louis University High School. While attending Saint Louis University, he worked as a Midwest promoter for several record labels such as Scepter and Motown. It was also during this time when he made his radio broadcasting debut on a one-hour Sunday night show at midnight on WIL, which invited individual SLU students to be the hosts every week. He earned a full-time job as a disc jockey at the station after "}]}
{"question": "what team did jeremy lin go to?", "topk": [{"pid": 24699983, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what team did jeremy lin go to?\n Document: Jeremy Lin |  On July 13, 2018, Lin was traded to the Atlanta Hawks, along with draft picks, in exchange for the draft rights to Isaia Cordinier and a future second-round pick. The Hawks acquired him to be a mentor for rookie point guard Trae Young, who was the No. 5 overall pick in the draft. On February 11, 2019, the Hawks waived Lin after finalizing a buyout."}]}
{"question": "what club does cristiano ronaldo play for in 2010?", "topk": [{"pid": 11434978, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what club does cristiano ronaldo play for in 2010?\n Document: Cristiano Ronaldo |  centre on the island. In support of the victims of the 2010 Madeira flood, Ronaldo pledged to play in a charity match in Madeira between Primeira Liga club Porto and players from Madeiran-based clubs Mar\u00edtimo and Nacional. In 2012, Ronaldo and his agent paid for specialist treatment for a nine-year-old Canarian boy with apparently terminal cancer. In December 2012, Ronaldo joined FIFA's \"11 for Health\" programme to raise awareness amongst kids of how to steer clear of conditions including drug addiction, HIV, malaria and obesity. In January 2013, Ronaldo became Save the Children's new Global Artist Ambassador, in which he hopes to help fight child "}]}
{"question": "what time zone is in the bahamas?", "topk": [{"pid": 23998348, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what time zone is in the bahamas?\n Document: Eastern Time Zone |  The Bahamas and Haiti officially observe both Eastern Standard Time during the winter months and Eastern Daylight Time during the summer months. Cuba generally follows the U.S. with Eastern Standard Time in the winter, and Eastern Daylight Time in the summer, but the exact day of change varies year to year. Cayman Islands and Jamaica use Eastern Standard Time year-round."}]}
{"question": "where did african american slaves come from?", "topk": [{"pid": 8996245, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where did african american slaves come from?\n Document: African Americans in Georgia (U.S. state) |  Spanish colonists brought African slaves in Georgia in 1526. African slaves imported to Georgia primarily came from Angola, Sierra Leone, and the Gambia. They were primarily enslaved by British Americans."}]}
{"question": "what language do people speak in brazil?", "topk": [{"pid": 12311998, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what language do people speak in brazil?\n Document: Languages of Brazil |  most part bilingual. There are whole regions in southern Brazil where people speak both Portuguese and one or more of these languages. For example, it is reported that more than 90% of the residents of the small city of Presidente Lucena, located in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, speak Hunsrik, a language derived from the Hunsr\u00fcckisch dialect of German. Hunsrik, or Riograndenser Hunsr\u00fcckisch, has around 3,000,000 native speakers in Brazil, while also having some speakers in Argentina, Paraguay and Venezuela. The language is most used in the countryside of the South Region states of Brazil, with a considerable amount of native speakers using it as their main or even only language. "}]}
{"question": "who influenced samuel taylor coleridge?", "topk": [{"pid": 17128328, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who influenced samuel taylor coleridge?\n Document: Thomas Burnet |  Burnet's work had an influence on Samuel Taylor Coleridge. He is quoted at the beginning of the 1817 edition of his The Rime of the Ancient Mariner. The ridge Dorsa Burnet in the Ocean of Storms on the Moon was named after him."}]}
{"question": "what does kim kardashian work as?", "topk": [{"pid": 11281357, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what does kim kardashian work as?\n Document: Keeping Up with the Kardashians |  Kim worked as a personal assistant for hotel heiress and reality TV star, Paris Hilton. During her employment for Hilton, Kim briefly developed a very close friendship with Hilton during a high point in Hilton's fame. This friendship helped boost Kim's personal fame by allowing her to occasionally appear in episodes of Hilton's TV show The Simple Life. Furthermore, Kim and Hilton's close friendship ensured that Kim would appear in public, notably in paparazzi shots, with Hilton. Kim also worked for several other celebrities in the early 2000s, further boosting her fame and connections. Notably, in 2004, Kim became a personal stylist for singer Brandy Norwood. She eventually developed into a full-time stylist, and was a personal shopper and stylist for actress and singer Lindsay Lohan. Khlo\u00e9, Kim, and "}]}
{"question": "where did the mississippi river end?", "topk": [{"pid": 21927675, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where did the mississippi river end?\n Document: Little Mississippi River (Ontario) |  The Little Mississippi River is a river in eastern Ontario, Canada. It is the outlet river of Weslemkoon Lake and ends in the York River which in turn empties into the Madawaska River, a tributary of the Ottawa River. The river joins the York River where it flows through Conroy Marsh, a provincially significant wetland. At one time, this river was used to transport logs out of the pine forests to sawmills located downstream. A number of timber slides were built to transport logs through rapids along the river. Now, the river is used for recreational canoeing. It is called Little to distinguish it from the larger Mississippi River of Ontario, which is distinct from the much larger Mississippi River in the United States."}]}
{"question": "who played carlton lassiter on psych?", "topk": [{"pid": 10549994, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who played carlton lassiter on psych?\n Document: Carlton Lassiter |  Detective Carlton Jebediah Lassiter MCJ is a fictitious character in the American sitcom Psych, played by Timothy Omundson."}]}
{"question": "what was john deere famous for?", "topk": [{"pid": 20907481, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what was john deere famous for?\n Document: John Deere House and Shop |  are varying tales as to the inspiration for Deere to create the invention he is famed for, the steel plow. In one version he recalled the way the polished steel pitchfork tines moved through hay and soil and thought that the same effect could be obtained for a plow. Deere learned the technique polishing sewing needles for his mother, a seamstress. By early 1838, Deere completed his first steel plow and sold it to a local farmer, Lewis Crandall. Crandall spread word of his success with Deere's plow quickly, and two neighbors soon placed orders with Deere. By 1841 he was manufacturing 75 plows per year, and 100 plows per year in 1876."}]}
{"question": "who is president of israel?", "topk": [{"pid": 9563884, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who is president of israel?\n Document: President of Israel |  The president of the State of Israel (\u05e0\u05b0\u05e9\u05b4\u05c2\u05d9\u05d0 \u05de\u05b0\u05d3\u05b4\u05d9\u05e0\u05b7\u05ea \u05d9\u05b4\u05e9\u05b0\u05c2\u05e8\u05b8\u05d0\u05b5\u05dc, or \u05e0\u05b0\u05e9\u05b4\u05c2\u05d9\u05d0 \u05d4\u05b7\u05de\u05b0\u05d3\u05b4\u05d9\u05e0\u05b8\u05d4) is the head of state of Israel. The position is largely a ceremonial role, with executive power vested in the cabinet led by the prime minister. The incumbent president is Isaac Herzog, who took office on 7 July 2021. Presidents are elected by the Knesset for a single seven-year term."}]}
{"question": "where did the anasazi indians live?", "topk": [{"pid": 7358684, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where did the anasazi indians live?\n Document: Ancestral Puebloans |   The Ancestral Puebloans, also known as the Anasazi, were an ancient Native American culture that spanned the present-day Four Corners region of the United States, comprising southeastern Utah, northeastern Arizona, northwestern New Mexico, and southwestern Colorado. They are believed to have developed, at least in part, from the Oshara Tradition, which developed from the Picosa culture. The people and their archaeological culture are often referred to as Anasazi, meaning \"ancient enemies\", as they were called by Navajo. Contemporary Puebloans object to the use of this term. The Ancestral Puebloans lived in a range of structures that included small family pit houses, larger structures to house clans, grand pueblos, and cliff-sited dwellings for defense. They had a complex network linking hundreds of "}]}
{"question": "who plays harley quinn?", "topk": [{"pid": 8283660, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who plays harley quinn?\n Document: Harley Quinn (DC Extended Universe) |  Dr. Harleen Frances Quinzel, later known as Harley Quinn, is a fictional character in the DC Extended Universe, based on the character of the same name from DC Comics. Portrayed by actress Margot Robbie, she first appears in film in Suicide Squad, playing a major role, and also stars in Birds of Prey and The Suicide Squad. She is first depicted as Joker's psychiatrist in prison, then later his lover and partner in crime, before going off on her own misadventures in her DCEU appearances. Her introduction sequence in Suicide Squad mentions her as an accomplice and directly responsible for the murder of Batman's sidekick Robin. Robbie's portrayal of Harley Quinn has received widespread critical acclaim."}]}
{"question": "what was francis bacon contributions?", "topk": [{"pid": 19753397, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what was francis bacon contributions?\n Document: Novum Organum |  An interesting characteristic of Bacon's apparently scientific tract was that, although he amassed an overwhelming body of empirical data, he did not make any original discoveries. Indeed, that was never his intention, and such an evaluation of Bacon's legacy may wrongfully lead to an unjust comparison with Newton. Bacon never claimed to have brilliantly revealed new unshakable truths about nature\u2014in fact, he believed that such an endeavour is not the work of single minds but that of whole generations by gradual degrees toward reliable knowledge. In many ways, Bacon's contribution to the advancement of human knowledge lies not in the fruit of his scientific research but in the reinterpretation of the methods of natural philosophy. His innovation is summarised in The Oxford Francis Bacon:\"Before Bacon where else does one find a meticulously articulated view of natural "}]}
{"question": "what percent of people are overweight in the uk?", "topk": [{"pid": 560715, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what percent of people are overweight in the uk?\n Document: Obesity in the United Kingdom |  For England alone, Public Health England published data in May 2017 indicating that 63.8% of adults in England have a body mass index (BMI) of 25 or over with the most overweight region being the North East, where 68% of people are overweight, followed by the West Midlands at 65.7%."}]}
{"question": "who is ruling libya?", "topk": [{"pid": 9556653, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who is ruling libya?\n Document: Tripoli protests and clashes (February 2011) |  Gaddafi had ruled Libya since overthrowing the Libyan monarchy in 1969. As the Arab Spring caused revolutions in Tunisia and Egypt, which both border Libya, Gaddafi was reportedly still in full control, being the longest-ruling non-royal head of state. However, the protestors wanted democracy, and Libya's corruption perception index in 2010 was 2.2, worse than Tunisia or Egypt."}]}
{"question": "when does ziva start on ncis?", "topk": [{"pid": 21053142, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: when does ziva start on ncis?\n Document: NCIS (season 7) |  The seventh season of the police procedural drama NCIS premiered on September 22, 2009 with NCIS: Los Angeles Season 1 premiering afterwards. At the end of season six, Ziva had left the NCIS team in Israel, returning to work as a Mossad officer. In the closing seconds of that season, Ziva was shown to have been captured and tortured for information about NCIS. In the first episode of season seven, Ziva is rescued by Gibbs, Tony and McGee and upon her return to Washington, she eventually becomes an NCIS agent after resigning from Mossad for good. Much of the season's story arc then focuses on the Mexican Drug War and Colonel Merton Bell (Robert Patrick), a suspected murderer who hired the lawyer M. Allison Hart to represent him. Hart quickly becomes a thorn in Gibbs' side by regularly showing up and protecting possible suspects while "}]}
{"question": "what is the name of the national anthem of canada ( 2 words )?", "topk": [{"pid": 9279873, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what is the name of the national anthem of canada ( 2 words )?\n Document: Anthems and nationalistic songs of Canada |  \"O Canada\" is the national anthem of Canada. Calixa Lavall\u00e9e wrote the music in 1880 as a setting of a French Canadian patriotic poem composed by poet and judge Sir Adolphe-Basile Routhier. \"O Canada\" served as one of two de facto national anthems after 1939, officially becoming Canada's singular national anthem in 1980, when the Act of Parliament making it so received Royal Assent and became effective on July 1 as part of that year's Dominion Day celebrations. The national anthem is routinely played before sporting events involving Canadian teams."}]}
{"question": "where are you from in malayalam?", "topk": [{"pid": 26040682, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where are you from in malayalam?\n Document: Malayalam |  Malayalam is a language spoken by the native people of southwestern India (from Mangalore to Kanyakumari) and the islands of Lakshadweep in Arabian Sea. According to the Indian census of 2011, there were 32,413,213 speakers of Malayalam in Kerala, making up 93.2% of the total number of Malayalam speakers in India, and 97.03% of the total population of the state. There were a further 701,673 (1.14% of the total number) in Karnataka, 957,705 (2.70%) in Tamil Nadu, and 406,358 (1.2%) in Maharashtra. The number of Malayalam speakers in Lakshadweep is 51,100, which is only 0.15% of the total number, but is as much as about 84% of the population of Lakshadweep. Malayalam was the most spoken language in erstwhile Gudalur taluk (now Gudalur and Panthalur taluks) of Nilgiris district in "}]}
{"question": "what did mark zuckerberg study?", "topk": [{"pid": 12773584, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what did mark zuckerberg study?\n Document: Mark Zuckerberg |  The New Yorker noted that by the time Zuckerberg began classes at Harvard in 2002, he had already achieved a \"reputation as a programming prodigy\". He studied psychology and computer science and belonged to Alpha Epsilon Pi and Kirkland House. In his sophomore year, he wrote a program that he called CourseMatch, which allowed users to make class selection decisions based on the choices of other students and also to help them form study groups. A short time later, he created a different program he initially called Facemash that let students select the best-looking person from a choice of photos. "}]}
{"question": "which country was michael jackson born?", "topk": [{"pid": 26330976, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: which country was michael jackson born?\n Document: Michael Jackson (English singer) |  Jackson was born in Lancaster, Lancashire in 1964 to parents Estelle and Michael Jackson. He was brought up by his mother in Morecambe, Lancashire from an early age. A fanatical Queen fan Jackson dreamed of being a rock singer like his idol Freddie Mercury. Entering the Merchant Navy straight from school he spent five years sailing all over the world while singing with the band Rough Edge between assignments."}]}
{"question": "what countries require travel visas for us citizens?", "topk": [{"pid": 15243767, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what countries require travel visas for us citizens?\n Document: Visa requirements for United States citizens |   holders of a United States passport could travel to 187 countries and territories without a travel visa, or with a visa on arrival. The United States passport currently ranks 7th in terms of travel freedom (tied with the passports of Belgium, New Zealand, Switzerland, and the UK) according to the Henley Passport Index."}]}
{"question": "who was stephen r covey?", "topk": [{"pid": 26829725, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who was stephen r covey?\n Document: Stephen M. R. Covey |  Stephen M. R. Covey is an American writer and public speaker and the author of the book The SPEED of Trust. He is the co-founder and CEO of a company called CoveyLink Worldwide and former President and CEO of Covey Leadership Center. He received an MBA from Harvard Business School."}]}
{"question": "what country was stalin in charge of?", "topk": [{"pid": 31296543, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what country was stalin in charge of?\n Document: Soviet Union in World War II |  the Soviet Union tried to defend itself against large German advances, it suffered 750,000 casualties, and lost 10,000 tanks and 4,000 aircraft. In July 1941, Stalin completely reorganized the Soviet military, placing himself directly in charge of several military organizations. This gave him complete control of his country's entire war effort; more control than any other leader in World War II. A pattern soon emerged where Stalin embraced the Red Army's strategy of conducting multiple offensives, while the Germans overran each of the resulting small, newly gained grounds, dealing the Soviets severe casualties. The most notable example of this was the Battle of "}]}
{"question": "what is monta ellis career high points?", "topk": [{"pid": 24824631, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what is monta ellis career high points?\n Document: Monta Ellis |  On January 4, 2012, Ellis scored 38 points in a 101\u201395 loss to the San Antonio Spurs. On February 7, he scored a career-high 48 points in a 119\u2013116 loss to the Oklahoma City Thunder. On March 12, he was named Western Conference Player of the Week for games played Monday, March 5, through Sunday, March 11. It was his second career player of the week honor."}]}
{"question": "what do the symbols on the nevada flag mean?", "topk": [{"pid": 24285045, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what do the symbols on the nevada flag mean?\n Document: Flag of Nevada |  The flag of the U.S. state of Nevada consists of a cobalt blue field with a variant of the state's emblem in the upper left hand corner. The emblem contains a silver star (a reference to the state's nickname, The Silver State), below which appears the state's name. Above the star is a golden-yellow scroll with the words \"Battle Born\", one of the state's mottos (in reference to Nevada becoming a state during the American Civil War). Below the star and state name are two sprays of green sagebrush (the state flower) with yellow flowers. "}]}
{"question": "what nationality is rihanna?", "topk": [{"pid": 21366320, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what nationality is rihanna?\n Document: Rihanna |  Robyn Rihanna Fenty, NH (born February 20, 1988)  is a Barbadian singer, actress, fashion designer, and businesswoman. Born in Saint Michael and raised in Bridgetown, Barbados, Rihanna was discovered by American record producer Evan Rogers who invited her to the United States to record demo tapes. After signing with Def Jam in 2005, she soon gained recognition with the release of her first two studio albums, Music of the Sun (2005) and A Girl Like Me (2006), both of which were influenced by Caribbean music and peaked within the top ten of the US Billboard 200 chart. Rihanna's third album, Good Girl Gone Bad (2007), incorporated elements of dance-pop and established her status as a sex symbol in the music industry. The "}]}
{"question": "what has shannen doherty played in?", "topk": [{"pid": 22229110, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what has shannen doherty played in?\n Document: Shannen Doherty filmography |   American actress Shannen Doherty has appeared in numerous television programs and motion pictures. After her television debut in Father Murphy in 1981, she landed her first major role in the dramatic western television series Little House on the Prairie (1982\u20131983), and reprised her role in its three television specials. Doherty received two Young Artist Award nominations for playing the oldest Witherspoon sibling Kris in the family drama Our House (1986\u20131988). She appeared in four films during the 1980s, including the positively-received, animated film The Secret of NIMH (1982) and the cult classic Heathers (1989). Her breakthrough role was as Brenda Walsh in "}]}
{"question": "what college did joakim noah?", "topk": [{"pid": 8007684, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what college did joakim noah?\n Document: Joakim Noah |  Joakim Simon Noah (born February 25, 1985) is a French-American former professional basketball player. He played college basketball for the Florida Gators, winning back-to-back NCAA championships in 2006 and 2007. The Chicago Bulls selected Noah with the ninth overall pick in the 2007 NBA draft. Noah is a two-time NBA All-Star and was named to the All-NBA First Team in 2014 when he also was named the NBA Defensive Player of the Year. He represented France in international competitions."}]}
{"question": "when was the last time the red sox won 100 games?", "topk": [{"pid": 21369930, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: when was the last time the red sox won 100 games?\n Document: 1950 Boston Red Sox season |  The 1950 Boston Red Sox season was the 50th season in the franchise's Major League Baseball history. The Red Sox finished third in the American League (AL) with a record of 94 wins and 60 losses, four games behind the AL and World Series champion New York Yankees. This was the last time that the Red Sox would win at least 90 games until their return to the World Series in 1967. The team scored 1,027 runs, one of only six teams to score more than 1,000 runs in a season in the modern era (post-1900), and, along with the 1999 Cleveland Indians, are one of two teams to do so post-World War II. The 1950 "}]}
{"question": "who plays billy elliot?", "topk": [{"pid": 16305965, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who plays billy elliot?\n Document: Billy Elliot the Musical |  A Spanish language production began previews on 22 September 2017 at the Nuevo Teatro Alcal\u00e1 in Madrid, and officially opened on 5 October 2017. The role of Billy was originally played by Pablo Bravo, Pau Gimeno, Cristian L\u00f3pez, Miguel Mill\u00e1n, Oscar P\u00e9rez, and Diego Rey, with Carlos Hip\u00f3lito ad Billy's father and Natalia Mill\u00e1n as Mrs. Wilkinson. The production celebrated its 900th performance on 22 February 2020. This is the 3rd longest running production of Billy Elliot worldwide, only after London and Broadway."}]}
{"question": "what team will michael vick play for in 2011?", "topk": [{"pid": 11392598, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what team will michael vick play for in 2011?\n Document: Michael Vick |  the Eagles' starting quarterback. The Associated Press and Sporting News named him the NFL Comeback Player of the Year. He also won the Bert Bell Award on March 4, 2011. In early 2011, the Eagles placed their franchise tag on Vick. He signed the one-year tender on March 2. On August 29, however, Vick and the Eagles announced they had agreed on a 6-year, $100 million contract with almost $40 million in guaranteed money. Led by Vick, Philadelphia finished the 2011 season with an 8\u20138 record. The team began with a 4\u20138 record before winning four games in a row to finish the season. The final "}]}
{"question": "what kourtney kardashian boyfriends name?", "topk": [{"pid": 28762336, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what kourtney kardashian boyfriends name?\n Document: Kourtney Kardashian |  In November 2011 she released a novel Dollhouse along with sisters Khloe and Kim. In September 2012, she and younger sister Kim created another spinoff reality television series, Kourtney and Kim Take Miami, which began airing in January 2013. It features their mother Kris Jenner, Kardashian's boyfriend at the time, Scott Disick, and sister Khlo\u00e9 Kardashian. The Kardashian sisters were spokeswomen for the diet supplement Quick Trim, for weight loss. In March 2012 the three sisters were named in a $5 million class-action lawsuit against QuickTrim. The complaint, filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, accused the Kardashians, along with QuickTrim's "}]}
{"question": "what form of government does australia use?", "topk": [{"pid": 23217720, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what form of government does australia use?\n Document: Presidency |  Australia has a constitutional monarchy \u2013 a form of government in which a monarch acts as the head of state within the parameters of a constitution. The constitution could be written, unconfined or blended. It uses what is called a \"Parliamentary System of Government,\" one that administers the executive branch which then gets Democratic legitimacy from the Legislature. The Legislature in Australia is defined as a \"Bicameral Parliament.\" The Executive branch of the Australian government headed by a Federal Executive Council, in which the Governor General is advised by the prime minister and Ministers of State."}]}
{"question": "what team did howie long?", "topk": [{"pid": 13008972, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what team did howie long?\n Document: Howie Long |  won the Super Bowl XVIII title as the left defensive end with the Raiders (1983 season), beating the Washington Football Team, as he outplayed the opposing offensive tackle, George Starke; the vaunted Washington running game led by John Riggins had only 90 yards in 32 rush attempts. Long's signature defensive move was the \"rip,\" which employed a quick, uppercut-like motion designed to break an opposing blocker's grip. Pro Football Weekly (PFW) named Long as one of the ends on its All-time 3-4 defensive front, along with Lee Roy Selmon, Curley Culp, Lawrence Taylor, Andre Tippett, Randy Gradishar, and Harry Carson. PFW based its \"Ultimate 3-4\" team on the vote of over 40 former NFL players, coaches, and scouts."}]}
{"question": "where did the greek alphabet come from?", "topk": [{"pid": 810894, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where did the greek alphabet come from?\n Document: Alphabet |  The English word alphabet came into Middle English from the Late Latin word alphabetum, which in turn originated in the Greek \u1f00\u03bb\u03c6\u03ac\u03b2\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 (alphab\u0113tos). The Greek word was made from the first two letters, alpha (\u03b1) and beta (\u03b2). The names for the Greek letters came from the first two letters of the Phoenician alphabet; aleph, which also meant ox, and bet, which also meant house. Sometimes, like in the alphabet song in English, the term \"ABCs\" is used instead of the word \"alphabet\" (Now I know my ABCs...). \"Knowing one's ABCs\", in general, can be used as a metaphor for knowing the basics about anything."}]}
{"question": "what timezone is elizabethtown kentucky?", "topk": [{"pid": 25356522, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what timezone is elizabethtown kentucky?\n Document: WIEL |  WIEL (1400 AM) is a radio station licensed to Elizabethtown, Kentucky, United States. The station is owned by Elizabethtown Cbc, Inc. and features programming from ESPN Radio, Motor Racing Network and Westwood One. From the 1960s to the 1980s, the station aired a mix of Adult Contemporary and Top-40 formats."}]}
{"question": "what to see in christchurch new zealand?", "topk": [{"pid": 480153, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what to see in christchurch new zealand?\n Document: Christchurch Gondola |  The Christchurch Gondola is a tourist attraction service offered by Christchurch Attractions in Christchurch, New Zealand. The gondola base is located in Heathcote Valley, and it traverses the slopes of Mount Cavendish in the Port Hills. Also known as a cable car, the Christchurch Gondola's course is 1000 m in length, and from the summit it is possible to see across the city of Christchurch and the Canterbury Plains to the Southern Alps in the north and west, and down into Lyttelton Harbour and Banks Peninsula in the south and east. Sometimes used as a transport method for visitors who use the walking tracks on Mt Cavendish, the gondola is ranked as one of the top tourist attractions in Christchurch by TripAdvisor. The summit is 445 m above sea level. The gondola opened as the Mount Cavendish Gondola in October 1992 "}]}
{"question": "where is chris paul from?", "topk": [{"pid": 31712692, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where is chris paul from?\n Document: Chris Paul |  Chris Paul was born in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, to Charles Edward Paul and Robin Jones. He grew up in Lewisville with his older brother, Charles \"C.J.\" Paul. His family gave him the nickname \"CP3\" because he, his father, and his brother all share the same initials. A former athlete himself, Charles Sr. taught his sons basketball and football and coached them in various youth leagues throughout their childhoods. Growing up, the Paul brothers spent their summers working at a service station owned by their grandfather Nathanial Jones; Paul attributes many life lessons to his grandfather and has described him as his \"best friend\"."}]}
{"question": "what year was albert pujols rookie year?", "topk": [{"pid": 27094404, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what year was albert pujols rookie year?\n Document: Albert Pujols |  the Cardinals in the 13th round of the 1999 MLB draft. As a rookie for the Cardinals in 2001, he was unanimously voted the NL Rookie of the Year. Pujols played consistently for the Cardinals, contributing to two World Series championships in and. After the 2011 season, Pujols became a free agent and signed a 10-year contract with the Angels. Early in the 2021 season, Pujols was designated for assignment by the Angels. Shortly thereafter, he was signed by the Dodgers. Pujols was, at the height of his career, a highly regarded hitter who showed a \"combination of contact hitting ability, patience and raw power.\" He is a six-time Silver Slugger who has "}]}
{"question": "what are the colors of the ny giants?", "topk": [{"pid": 24092909, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what are the colors of the ny giants?\n Document: Logos and uniforms of the New York Giants |  On March 16, 2013, NY Giants announced a new alternate uniform, replacing the red uniform. The new outfit was described as being identical to the blue home uniform, but paired with white pants (a white belt) with a thin red stripe bordered by blue and grey stripes as well as white cleats, giving a look broadly similar to the 1999 home uniform."}]}
{"question": "what business did andrew carnegie dominate?", "topk": [{"pid": 1552829, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what business did andrew carnegie dominate?\n Document: Andrew Carnegie |  century was the defense of laissez-faire economics. Carnegie emphatically resisted government intrusion in commerce, as well as government-sponsored charities. Carnegie believed the concentration of capital was essential for societal progress and should be encouraged. Carnegie was an ardent supporter of commercial \"survival of the fittest\" and sought to attain immunity from business challenges by dominating all phases of the steel manufacturing procedure. Carnegie's determination to lower costs included cutting labor expenses as well. In a notably Spencerian manner, Carnegie argued that unions impeded the natural reduction of prices by pushing up costs, which blocked evolutionary progress. Carnegie felt that unions represented the narrow interest "}]}
{"question": "what was sir isaac newton's inventions?", "topk": [{"pid": 17884932, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what was sir isaac newton's inventions?\n Document: Annus mirabilis |  In 1666 Isaac Newton, aged 23, made revolutionary inventions and discoveries in calculus, motion, optics and gravitation. It was in this year that Newton was alleged to have observed an apple falling from a tree, and in which he in any case hit upon the law of universal gravitation (Newton's apple). He was afforded the time to work on his theories due to the closure of Cambridge University by an outbreak of plague."}]}
{"question": "where to visit in paris with children?", "topk": [{"pid": 32447899, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where to visit in paris with children?\n Document: Squares in Paris |  In all Parisian squares, gardens, and parks, you will find areas reserved for children, with playgrounds, sandboxes, see-saws, swings, merry-go-rounds, and the like. Some spaces offer a wider range of activities; some random examples are: toy boats to sail, as well as sulky and go-cart rentals in the Jardin du Luxembourg; ping-pong tables in the Square Emile-Chautemps and the Jardin de l'Observatoire; pony or carriage rides at the Parc Monceau; tennis courts, boules, and croquet at the Jardin du Luxembourg; Guignol marionette puppet shows at the Jardin du Ranelagh; roller skating at the Parc Montsouris; a bee-keeping school at the Jardin du Luxembourg; bandstands featuring spring and summer concerts at the Square du Temple and the Parc des Buttes-Chaumont, etc.These open spaces also beckon visitors just to wander and daydream, and many offer lush green lawns for sitting, taking a rest, or perhaps a picnic. One is advised, nonetheless, to watch for signs posted on lawns that are accessible to the public: pelouses autoris\u00e9es (lawns authorized for use) and \"pelouses au repos\" (lawns for resting)."}]}
{"question": "who did shaq first play for?", "topk": [{"pid": 27552989, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who did shaq first play for?\n Document: Shaq Coulthirst |  Coulthirst was born in Hackney, London. He came from the youth academy of Tottenham Hotspur and in June 2013, Coulthirst signed his first professional contract with the club. Coulthirst made his first-team debut for Tottenham Hotspur on 12 December 2013 in the UEFA Europa League group stage against Anzhi Makhachkala. He replaced Roberto Soldado after 78 minutes in a 4\u20131 home win."}]}
{"question": "who was the artist of mickey mouse?", "topk": [{"pid": 21918092, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who was the artist of mickey mouse?\n Document: Albert Wilfred Barbelle |  Albert Wilfred Barbelle (1887\u20131957) was an American artist known well for his work in advertising, particularly cover art for sheet music of Tin Pan Alley. He also illustrated the first Mickey Mouse book."}]}
{"question": "what is the zip code for concord?", "topk": [{"pid": 31821117, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what is the zip code for concord?\n Document: Concord, Missouri |  Most of Concord lies in the 63128 ZIP code; however, a significant northern portion is assigned to the 63123 ZIP code."}]}
{"question": "what football team is michael vick on?", "topk": [{"pid": 11392609, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what football team is michael vick on?\n Document: Michael Vick |  On June 28, 2017, Vick began participating in the newly-formed American Flag Football League, serving as captain of Team Vick. The following year, he captained the Roadrunners, who ultimately lost to Chad Johnson's team in the AFFL semifinal 26\u201313. During their 2017 training camp, Vick joined his former coach Andy Reid as a coaching intern with the Kansas City Chiefs after stating his previous interest in coaching. After the Chiefs concluded their 2017 training camp, he become an NFL analyst on Fox NFL Kickoff on FS1. On April 25, 2018, Vick was hired as offensive coordinator for the Atlanta Legends of the "}]}
{"question": "where does the columbia river start?", "topk": [{"pid": 4300306, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where does the columbia river start?\n Document: Columbia River |  The Columbia begins its 1243 mi journey in the southern Rocky Mountain Trench in British Columbia (BC). Columbia Lake \u2013 2690 ft above sea level \u2013 and the adjoining Columbia Wetlands form the river's headwaters. The trench is a broad, deep, and long glacial valley between the Canadian Rockies and the Columbia Mountains in BC. For its first 200 mi, the Columbia flows northwest along the trench through Windermere Lake and the town of Invermere, a region known in British Columbia as the Columbia Valley, then northwest to Golden and into Kinbasket Lake. Rounding the northern end of the Selkirk Mountains, the river turns sharply south through a region known as the Big "}]}
{"question": "what are all the names of the harry potter books?", "topk": [{"pid": 30429203, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what are all the names of the harry potter books?\n Document: Outline of Harry Potter | 1) Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\u2014published as Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone in the United States ; 2) Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets ; 3) Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban ; 4) Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire ; 5) Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix ; 6) Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince ; 7) Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows The Harry Potter books are 7 novels about a boy who learns he is a famous wizard:"}]}
{"question": "what banjo does scott avett play?", "topk": [{"pid": 8291466, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what banjo does scott avett play?\n Document: Scott Avett |  Scott Yancey Avett (born June 19, 1976) is one of the lead singers and founding members of the folk-rock band, The Avett Brothers. Avett primarily plays the banjo but also plays harmonica, drums, piano, acoustic guitar and electric guitar for the band based out of Concord, North Carolina. In 2008, their album, The Second Gleam, reached the ten spot on Billboard.com's Top Independent Albums Chart. Avett is also an accomplished artist and printmaker. His work has been displayed in exhibitions at the Envoy Gallery in New York City and the North Carolina Museum of Art."}]}
{"question": "who was sir walter raleigh and what did he do?", "topk": [{"pid": 24189158, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who was sir walter raleigh and what did he do?\n Document: Walter Raleigh |  Sir Walter Raleigh (c. 1552 \u2013 29 October 1618), also spelled Ralegh, was an English statesman, soldier, writer and explorer. One of the most notable figures of the Elizabethan era, he played a leading part in English colonisation of North America, suppressed rebellion in Ireland, helped defend England during the Spanish Armada and held political positions under Elizabeth I. Raleigh was born to a Protestant family in Devon, the son of Walter Raleigh and Catherine Champernowne, and a cousin of Sir Richard Grenville and younger half-brother of Sir Humphrey Gilbert. Little is known of his early life, though in his late teens he spent some time in France taking part in the religious civil wars. In his 20s he took "}]}
{"question": "what countries are in the euro dollar?", "topk": [{"pid": 7542738, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what countries are in the euro dollar?\n Document: Euro |  The euro is the sole currency of 19 EU member states: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Spain. These countries constitute the \"eurozone\", some 343 million people in total. With all but one (Denmark) EU members obliged to join when economic conditions permit, together with future members of the EU, the enlargement of the eurozone is set to continue. Outside the EU, the euro is also the sole currency of Montenegro and Kosovo and several European microstates (Andorra, Monaco, San Marino and the Vatican City) as well as in three overseas territories of France that are not themselves part of the EU, namely Saint Barth\u00e9lemy, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, and the French Southern and Antarctic Lands. Together this direct usage of the euro outside the EU affects nearly 3 million people. The euro has been used as a trading currency in Cuba since 1998, Syria since 2006, and Venezuela since 2018. There are also various currencies pegged to the euro (see below). In 2009, Zimbabwe abandoned its local currency and used major currencies instead, including the euro and the United States dollar."}]}
{"question": "what currency can you use in barbados?", "topk": [{"pid": 19996625, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what currency can you use in barbados?\n Document: Barbadian dollar |  The Dollar has been the currency of Barbados since 1935. The present dollar has the ISO 4217 code BBD and is normally abbreviated with the dollar sign \"$\" to distinguish it from other dollar-denominated currencies. It is divided into 100 cents."}]}
{"question": "who is angelina jolie?", "topk": [{"pid": 989139, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who is angelina jolie?\n Document: Angelina Jolie |  Angelina Jolie (n\u00e9e Voight, formerly Jolie Pitt; born June 4, 1975) is an American actress and filmmaker. The recipient of numerous accolades, including an Academy Award and three Golden Globe Awards, she has been named Hollywood's highest-paid actress multiple times. Jolie made her screen debut as a child alongside her father, Jon Voight, in Lookin' to Get Out (1982), and her film career began in earnest a decade later with the low-budget production Cyborg 2 (1993), followed by her first leading role in a major film, Hackers (1995). She starred in the critically acclaimed biographical cable films George Wallace (1997) and Gia (1998), and won an Academy "}]}
{"question": "where is nineveh city?", "topk": [{"pid": 15991424, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where is nineveh city?\n Document: Nineveh |  Nineveh (\u0646\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0649\u0670 Naynaw\u0101; ; ) was an ancient Assyrian city of Upper Mesopotamia, located on the outskirts of Mosul in modern-day northern Iraq. It is located on the eastern bank of the Tigris River and was the capital and largest city of the Neo-Assyrian Empire, as well as the largest city in the world for several decades. Today, it is a common name for the half of Mosul that lies on the eastern bank of the Tigris, and the country's Nineveh Governorate takes its name from it. It was the largest city in the world for approximately fifty years until the year 612 BC when, after a bitter period of civil war in Assyria, it was sacked by a "}]}
{"question": "what is the state flower of new mexico?", "topk": [{"pid": 12835728, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what is the state flower of new mexico?\n Document: Yucca |  The yucca flower is the state flower of New Mexico in the southwest United States. No species name is given in the citation; however, the New Mexico Centennial Blue Book from 2012 references the soaptree yucca (Yucca elata) as one of the more widespread species in New Mexico. The Yucca flower is also the national flower of El Salvador, where it is known as flor de izote."}]}
{"question": "where is the national ffa foundation located today?", "topk": [{"pid": 12039368, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where is the national ffa foundation located today?\n Document: The Kentucky FFA Association |  The Kentucky FFA Association was founded on April 16, 1930 at The Brown Hotel in Louisville, Kentucky. In 1937, the Kentucky FFA Leadership Training Center was founded in Hardinsburg, Kentucky; where the Kentucky FFA Association archives are located and it still remains the location of Kentucky FFA Camp today. In 1957, Howard Downing (of Jessamine County) became the first National FFA President from Kentucky. Kenneth Kennedy (of Trigg County) became the next National FFA president from Kentucky in 1964. In 1977, 12 years after the New Farmers of America and the Future Farmers of America merged to create one organization, The "}]}
{"question": "which countries speak germanic languages?", "topk": [{"pid": 21825736, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: which countries speak germanic languages?\n Document: Germanic-speaking Europe | \ud83c\udde6\ud83c\uddf9 Austria ; \ud83c\udde7\ud83c\uddea Belgium (slightly more than 60% majority concentrated in Flanders and the German-speaking Community of Belgium) ; \ud83c\udde9\ud83c\uddf0 Denmark ; \ud83c\udde9\ud83c\uddea Germany ; \ud83c\uddec\ud83c\udde7 United Kingdom ; \ud83c\uddf3\ud83c\uddf1 Netherlands ; \ud83c\uddf3\ud83c\uddf4 Norway ; \ud83c\uddf8\ud83c\uddea Sweden ; \ud83c\uddee\ud83c\uddf8 Iceland ; \ud83c\uddee\ud83c\uddea Ireland ; \ud83c\uddf1\ud83c\uddee Liechtenstein ; \ud83c\uddf1\ud83c\uddfa Luxembourg (mostly and day-to-day use of Luxembourgish, German and French are also used in some areas of life) ; \ud83c\udde8\ud83c\udded Switzerland Independent European countries whose population are predominantly native speakers of a Germanic language: "}]}
{"question": "who plays eowyn in lord of the rings?", "topk": [{"pid": 8470352, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who plays eowyn in lord of the rings?\n Document: \u00c9owyn |   In Peter Jackson's films The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers (2002) and The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King (2003), \u00c9owyn is played by Miranda Otto. Uma Thurman was slated for the role at one point. Although Jackson cuts much of Tolkien's poetry and song, he adds a scene with \u00c9owyn singing a dirge at Th\u00e9odred's funeral. Shippey states that the Hollywood studio sent a \"script doctor\" to New Zealand to bring Jackson's direction into line with their view, which was that since Aragorn needed a single love-interest, Arwen could be deleted, and \"Aragorn should then marry \u00c9owyn instead of politely dissuading her. ... The script doctor's advice was ignored.\" Brian Robb and Paul Simpson comment that Jackson does "}]}
{"question": "what to do in cancun during spring break?", "topk": [{"pid": 19278167, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what to do in cancun during spring break?\n Document: Tourism in Mexico |  among university students during spring break. Just offshore is the beach island of Isla Mujeres, and to the east is the Isla Holbox. To the south of Cancun is the coastal strip called Riviera Maya which includes the beach town of Playa del Carmen and the ecological parks of Xcaret and Xel-H\u00e1. A day trip to the south of Canc\u00fan is the historic port of Tulum. In addition to its beaches, the town of Tulum is notable for its cliff-side Mayan ruins. On the Pacific coast is the notable tourist destination of Acapulco. Once the destination for the rich and famous, the beaches have become crowded and the "}]}
{"question": "where is augusta masters 2012?", "topk": [{"pid": 27705556, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where is augusta masters 2012?\n Document: 2012 Masters Tournament |  The 2012 Masters Tournament was the 76th Masters Tournament, held April 5\u20138 at Augusta National Golf Club in Augusta, Georgia. Bubba Watson won the year's first major championship on the second hole of a sudden-death playoff, defeating Louis Oosthuizen. It was his first major title and his fourth victory on the PGA Tour. Watson was the eighth consecutive first-time major champion, and the 14th winner in as many majors. He won a second Masters two years later in 2014. Two pre-tournament favorites, Tiger Woods and Rory McIlroy, both finished at 293 (+5) in a tie for 40th place. Phil Mickelson was in the final pairing and in contention during the final round, but a triple-bogey six on the fourth hole knocked him back and he finished two strokes behind, in a four-way tie for third. Bo Van Pelt posted the lowest round of the tournament with a 64 (\u22128) early on Sunday, which propelled him up the leaderboard 35 places to tie for 17th. It was the first playoff in three years at the Masters; \u00c1ngel Cabrera won on the second extra hole in 2009."}]}
{"question": "what type of cancer did eva peron die from?", "topk": [{"pid": 1415458, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what type of cancer did eva peron die from?\n Document: Eva Per\u00f3n |  Despite the hysterectomy, P\u00e9ron's cervical cancer had metastasized and returned rapidly. She was the first Argentine to undergo chemotherapy \u2013 a novel treatment at that time. She became emaciated, weighing only 36 kg by June 1952. P\u00e9ron died at 8:25 p.m. on Saturday, 26 July 1952. Radio broadcasts throughout the country were interrupted with the announcement that \"the Press Secretary's Office of the Presidency of the Nation fulfills its very sad duty to inform the people of the Republic that at 20:25 hours, Mrs. Eva Per\u00f3n, Spiritual Leader of the Nation, died.\""}]}
{"question": "who did terrell owens play for in 2010?", "topk": [{"pid": 11004288, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who did terrell owens play for in 2010?\n Document: Terrell Owens |  On July 27, 2010, Owens signed a one-year contract with the Cincinnati Bengals. It was reportedly worth $2 million, with another $2 million possible from bonuses. He joined Carson Palmer and Chad Johnson, both of whom lobbied for the Bengals to sign Owens. With the retirement of Isaac Bruce, Owens spent his last active season in the NFL as the active career leader in receiving yards. He received his customary number, #81, given to him by free-agent acquisition wide receiver Antonio Bryant in exchange for an undisclosed sum of money, some of which went to a charity of Bryant's choice. Against the Cleveland Browns in Week4, he had a spectacular game with ten receptions, 222 yards "}]}
{"question": "where is denmark south carolina?", "topk": [{"pid": 2254193, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where is denmark south carolina?\n Document: Denmark, South Carolina |  Denmark is a city in Bamberg County, South Carolina, United States. The population at the 2010 census is 3,538."}]}
{"question": "when will the world end mayans?", "topk": [{"pid": 12104714, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: when will the world end mayans?\n Document: It's the End of the World as We Know It (And I Feel Fine) |  Family Radio, that the world would end on May 21, 2011. Also, before the supposed Mayan apocalypse on December 21, 2012, sales for the song jumped from 3,000 to 19,000 copies for the week. Alternative radio station CFEX-FM in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, stunted by playing the song all day on December 21, 2012, interspersed with \"Get to Know a Mayan\" and \"Apocalypse Survival Tips\" segments. Amid the global COVID-19 pandemic, the song received an increase in downloads and streaming in March 2020 alongside other apocalypse- and sickness-themed songs. Online downloads of the song rose 184 percent, while streams rose 48 percent."}]}
{"question": "what books did ernest hemingway write?", "topk": [{"pid": 29128521, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what books did ernest hemingway write?\n Document: The Garden of Eden (novel) |  The Garden of Eden is the second posthumously released novel of Ernest Hemingway, published in 1986. Hemingway started the novel in 1946 and worked on the manuscript for the next 15 years, during which time he also wrote The Old Man and the Sea, The Dangerous Summer, A Moveable Feast, and Islands in the Stream."}]}
{"question": "what year did baltimore ravens win super bowl?", "topk": [{"pid": 21095096, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what year did baltimore ravens win super bowl?\n Document: Super Bowl XXXV |  Super Bowl XXXV was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Baltimore Ravens and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion New York Giants to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2000 season. The Ravens defeated the Giants by a score of 34\u20137, tied for the seventh largest Super Bowl margin of victory with Super Bowl XXXVII. The game was played on January 28, 2001, at Raymond James Stadium in Tampa, Florida. The Ravens, who posted a 12\u20134 regular season record, became the third wild card team to win the Super Bowl and the second in four years. The Giants entered the game seeking to go 3\u20130 in Super "}]}
{"question": "where did the battle of passchendaele happen?", "topk": [{"pid": 28544815, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where did the battle of passchendaele happen?\n Document: Battle of Passchendaele |  The Third Battle of Ypres (Dritte Flandernschlacht; Troisi\u00e8me Bataille des Flandres; Derde Slag om Ieper), also known as the Battle of Passchendaele, was a campaign of the First World War, fought by the Allies against the German Empire. The battle took place on the Western Front, from July to November 1917, for control of the ridges south and east of the Belgian city of Ypres in West Flanders, as part of a strategy decided by the Allies at conferences in November 1916 and May 1917. Passchendaele lies on the last ridge east of Ypres, 5 mi from Roulers (now Roeselare) a junction of the Bruges (Brugge) to Kortrijk railway. The station at Roulers was on the main supply route "}]}
{"question": "what part of the country is ohio considered?", "topk": [{"pid": 25725411, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what part of the country is ohio considered?\n Document: Ohio Country |   The Ohio Country (sometimes called the Ohio Territory or Ohio Valley by the French) was a name used in the mid- to late 18th century for a region of North America west of the Appalachian Mountains and north of the upper Ohio and Allegheny rivers, extending to Lake Erie. The area encompassed roughly northwestern West Virginia, Western Pennsylvania, all of the present-day state of Ohio, and a wedge of southeastern Indiana. Control of the territory was disputed in the 17th century by the Iroquois and other Native American tribes, particularly for hunting and the fur trade (see Beaver Wars). In the early 18th century, New France claimed this area as part of its administrative district of La Louisiane. France and Great Britain fought the French and Indian War (1753\u20131763) over this area in the mid-18th century, as the North American front of their "}]}
{"question": "what team is cristiano ronaldo play for?", "topk": [{"pid": 11434856, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what team is cristiano ronaldo play for?\n Document: Cristiano Ronaldo |  Cristiano Ronaldo dos Santos Aveiro (born 5 February 1985) is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a forward for  club Manchester United and captains the Portugal national team. Often considered the best player in the world and widely regarded as one of the greatest players of all time, Ronaldo has won five Ballon d'Or awards and four European Golden Shoes, the most by a European player. He has won 32 trophies in his career, including seven league titles, five UEFA Champions Leagues, one UEFA European Championship and one UEFA Nations League. Ronaldo holds the records for most appearances (181), most goals (140) and assists (42) in the Champions League, most goals in the European "}]}
{"question": "what standard time is michigan?", "topk": [{"pid": 26594859, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what standard time is michigan?\n Document: Time in Michigan |  Before time zones were introduced, every place used local observation of the sun to set their clocks, which means they used local mean time, every city different based on their longitude. Detroit used 05:32:11 west of Greenwich and Menominee 05:50:27 west of Greenwich. Time zones were introduced in the United States in 1883. They were introduced in different years based on local decisions. Michigan adopted Central Standard Time throughout the state effective September 18, 1885. In 1915, Detroit changed to Eastern time, followed by most of the rest of the state in 1931. In 1967, when the Uniform Time Act came into effect, the Upper Peninsula went under year-round CST, with no daylight saving time. In 1973, the majority of the peninsula switched to Eastern Time; only the four western counties of Gogebic, Iron, Dickinson, and Menominee continue to observe Central Time."}]}
{"question": "what was john tyler?", "topk": [{"pid": 6446850, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what was john tyler?\n Document: John Tyler (doctor) |  John Tyler (29 June 1763 \u2013 15 October 1841) was an American ophthalmologist. He is believed to be one of the first doctors in the United States to perform cataract surgery."}]}
{"question": "what did romo do?", "topk": [{"pid": 1895122, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what did romo do?\n Document: Guillermo Romo |  Guillermo Romo is a founding member of the Americas Business Council Foundation (ABC), which aims to address important issues facing the Americas through idea-sharing platforms that serve to positively influence the next generation of leaders. Within the ABC Foundation, Romo is the head of the ABC Fellows, an initiative that brings together twenty of the Western Hemisphere's most innovative leaders - under the age of forty \u2013 with the goal of tackling today's pressing political, environmental, religious and economic issues. Romo currently serves on the Board of Directors of Endeavor Mexico. Endeavor, an international non-profit development organization that finds and supports high-impact entrepreneurs in emerging markets. As a successful, young entrepreneur, Romo is dedicated to promoting transparent and honest business practices."}]}
{"question": "what currency can you use in jamaica?", "topk": [{"pid": 25841705, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what currency can you use in jamaica?\n Document: Jamaican dollar |  The Jamaican dollar (sign: $; code: JMD) has been the currency of Jamaica since 1969. It is often abbreviated to J$, the J serving to distinguish it from other dollar-denominated currencies. It is divided into 100 cents, although cent denominations are no longer in use as of 2018. Goods and services may still be priced in cents, but cash transactions are now rounded to the nearest dollar."}]}
{"question": "where did jay moriarty die?", "topk": [{"pid": 27381923, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where did jay moriarty die?\n Document: James F. Moriarty (USMC) |  Upon his retirement, Moriarty settled first in Winter Park, Florida, and then in Dallas, Texas, where he died on January 30, 1981. He is buried at Sparkman-Hillcrest Memorial Park Cemetery in Dallas with his wife Mary. They had three sons: James, William and John."}]}
{"question": "where was the boston tea party 1773?", "topk": [{"pid": 16409875, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where was the boston tea party 1773?\n Document: Boston Tea Party |  The Boston Tea Party was an American political and mercantile protest by the Sons of Liberty in Boston, Massachusetts, on December 16, 1773. The target was the Tea Act of May 10, 1773, which allowed the British East India Company to sell tea from China in American colonies without paying taxes apart from those imposed by the Townshend Acts. The Sons of Liberty strongly opposed the taxes in the Townshend Act as a violation of their rights. Protesters, some disguised as American Indians, destroyed an entire shipment of tea sent by the East India Company. The demonstrators boarded the ships and threw the chests of tea into the Boston Harbor. The British government responded harshly, and the episode escalated into the American Revolution. The Tea Party "}]}
{"question": "what drugs lindsay lohan abuse?", "topk": [{"pid": 28041919, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what drugs lindsay lohan abuse?\n Document: Personal life of Lindsay Lohan |  In May 2007, Lohan was arrested on a charge of driving under the influence of alcohol (DUI). In July, less than two weeks out of rehab, Lohan was arrested a second time on charges of possession of cocaine, driving under the influence and driving with a suspended license. In August, Lohan pleaded guilty to misdemeanor cocaine use and driving under the influence and was sentenced to an alcohol education program, community service, one day in jail, and was given three years probation. Lohan released a statement in which she said \"it is clear to me that my life has become completely unmanageable because I am addicted to "}]}
{"question": "when did carolina panthers go to superbowl?", "topk": [{"pid": 18629851, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: when did carolina panthers go to superbowl?\n Document: History of the Carolina Panthers |  26, 1993, the league announced that the owners had unanimously voted for the Carolinas to receive the 29th franchise, the first new NFL team since 1976 (Jacksonville was named the 30th team a month later). Fans all over the region celebrated with fireworks. In a memorable moment during the expansion announcement conference, Richardson spoke directly into a camera feed going to the Carolinas to thank the 40,000 people who had purchased the PSLs and allowing the stadium to be built without a burden to the taxpayers. Even though St. Louis and Baltimore lost out on their expansion bids, they eventually acquired new teams: the Los Angeles Rams moved to St. Louis in 1995 (however, the Rams "}]}
{"question": "when did the burma cyclone happen?", "topk": [{"pid": 2159764, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: when did the burma cyclone happen?\n Document: 1968 Burma cyclone |  On May 5, a weak cyclonic circulation, which likely emerged from the Andaman Sea started to move westwards across the southern portion of Burma. The convection of thunderstorms started to consolidate at that time, as pressure countings along the southern coasts of Arakan and Tenasserim regions started to fall, all in the country. In addition, on that day, a trough of low pressure formed along the circulation in the northern Andaman Sea, which would later spawn a well-marked disturbance, early the next day. At 18:00 UTC that day, the disturbance intensified to a depression and further to a deep depression on the next day as it located in a favorable environment for intensification, as evidenced by the rapid strengthening state of the system. "}]}
{"question": "what is michael kors real name?", "topk": [{"pid": 21403732, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what is michael kors real name?\n Document: Kors | Alan Charles Kors (born 1943), American intellectual historian ; Joshua Kors (born 1978), attorney and investigative reporter ; Michael Kors (born 1959), American fashion designer Kors is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: "}]}
{"question": "who won the governor election in texas?", "topk": [{"pid": 7094524, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who won the governor election in texas?\n Document: 1847 Texas gubernatorial election |  The 1847 Texas gubernatorial election was held on November 1, 1847 to elect the Governor of Texas. Incumbent Governor James Pinckney Henderson did not run for a second term. The election was won by George Tyler Wood, who received 49% of the vote."}]}
{"question": "what does helen flanagan do?", "topk": [{"pid": 13738555, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what does helen flanagan do?\n Document: Helen Flanagan |  Helen Flanagan (born 7 August 1990) is an English actress. She is best known for playing the role of Rosie Webster in the ITV soap opera Coronation Street from 2000\u20132012; she reprised the role in 2017, before going on maternity leave on 8 June 2018."}]}
{"question": "when are the summer and winter olympics held?", "topk": [{"pid": 27981814, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: when are the summer and winter olympics held?\n Document: 2022 Winter Olympics |  As happened at the 2008 Summer Olympics, the opening ceremony of the 2022 Winter Olympics will be held at the Beijing National Stadium (also known as the Bird's Nest) on evening/night of 4 February 2022."}]}
{"question": "where is tennessee river?", "topk": [{"pid": 18692507, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where is tennessee river?\n Document: Tennessee River |   The Tennessee River is the largest tributary of the Ohio River. It is approximately 652 mi long and is located in the southeastern United States in the Tennessee Valley. The river was once popularly known as the Cherokee River, among other names, as the Cherokee people had their homelands along its banks, especially in what are now East Tennessee and northern Alabama. In addition, its tributary the Little Tennessee River, flows into it from Western North Carolina and northeastern Georgia, where it also was bordered by numerous Cherokee towns. Its current name is derived from the Cherokee town, Tanasi, which was located on the Tennessee side of the Appalachian Mountains."}]}
{"question": "what are some major events in venezuela?", "topk": [{"pid": 6019421, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what are some major events in venezuela?\n Document: Sport in Venezuela | Major events: Vuelta al T\u00e1chira, Vuelta a Venezuela, Clasico Ciclistico Banfoandes, Venezuelan National Road Race Championships, and 1977 UCI Road World Championships "}]}
{"question": "what guitar does corey taylor play?", "topk": [{"pid": 30135883, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what guitar does corey taylor play?\n Document: Song 3 | Corey Taylor \u2013 lead vocals, rhythm guitar ; Christian Martucci \u2013 lead guitar, backing vocals ; Josh Rand \u2013 rhythm guitar ; Johny Chow \u2013 bass ; Roy Mayorga \u2013 drums "}]}
{"question": "who was president after franklin d. roosevelt?", "topk": [{"pid": 22198, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who was president after franklin d. roosevelt?\n Document: List of memorials to Franklin D. Roosevelt |  This is a list of things named after Franklin D. Roosevelt, the 32nd president of the United States (1933\u20131945). This list includes proposed name changes."}]}
{"question": "where did kate gosselin grew up?", "topk": [{"pid": 31604277, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where did kate gosselin grew up?\n Document: Kate Gosselin |  Katie Irene Kreider, who is of German, Scottish, and English descent, was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Charlene (n\u00e9e Kolak) and Kenton Kreider, a pastor. The third of five children, she has three sisters, Kendra, Christen and Clairissa, and one brother, Kevin. Kreider became a registered nurse after completing a diploma program at the Reading Hospital and Medical Center in Reading, Pennsylvania. She then worked as a labor and delivery nurse in Wyomissing, Pennsylvania. Kreider met Jon Gosselin at a company picnic on October 5, 1997. They were married on June 12, 1999, and on October 8, 2000, she gave birth to twin girls, Cara Nicole and Madelyn "}]}
{"question": "under what political system does the united states government operate?", "topk": [{"pid": 23336578, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: under what political system does the united states government operate?\n Document: Politics of the United States |  since the American Civil War, although other parties have existed. There are major differences between the political system of the United States and that of many other developed countries. These include the increased power of the upper house of the legislature, a wider scope of power held by the Supreme Court, the separation of powers between the legislature and the executive, and the dominance of only two main parties. The United States is one of the world's developed countries where third parties have minimal influence and almost no representation at the national and state level. The federal entity created by the U.S. Constitution is the dominant feature of the American governmental system, as citizens are also subject to a state government and various units of local government (such as counties, municipalities, and special districts)."}]}
{"question": "which countries in africa were slaves taken from?", "topk": [{"pid": 5481579, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: which countries in africa were slaves taken from?\n Document: African-American history |  region of Mozambique-Madagascar included the modern countries of Mozambique, parts of Tanzania and Madagascar. Studies of contemporary documents reveal seven regions from which Africans were sold or taken during the Atlantic slave trade. These regions were: The largest source of slaves transported across the Atlantic Ocean for the New World was West Africa. Some West Africans were skilled iron workers and were therefore able to make tools that aided in their agricultural labor. While there were many unique tribes with their own customs and religions, by the 10th century many of the tribes had embraced Islam. Those villages in West Africa which were lucky enough to be in good conditions for growth and success, prospered. They "}]}
{"question": "what to do in paris in 1 day?", "topk": [{"pid": 14019161, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what to do in paris in 1 day?\n Document: Andrew Brel |  Brel's second book is a novel, One Day in Paris published in 2015. ASIN: B0135OSWGQ. The account of a fictitious attack in Paris masterminded by former British Army officer, Dan Blake, a skillful PTSD affected sociopath with superior intelligence. A prescient story-line examines how the American Military Industrial complex relies on new conflict to sustain growth. Described as \"a close up look at the 1% who control the 1%\" by ethicist and film-maker Stephen Trombley. In September 2017 One Day in Paris was banned from sale in all seven Emirates of the UAE where Amazon sells books and remains forbidden to residents of all countries practicing Sharia law."}]}
{"question": "what city is mt lassen in?", "topk": [{"pid": 27693417, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what city is mt lassen in?\n Document: Lassen Peak |   Located in Lassen Volcanic National Park, Lassen Peak lies in Shasta County, 55 mi east of the city of Redding, in the U.S. state of California. Lassen Peak and the rest of the National Park area are surrounded by the Lassen National Forest, which has an area of 1200000 acre. Nearby towns include Mineral in Tehama County and Viola in Shasta County. Lassen Peak reaches an elevation of 10440 ft, according to 1992 data from the U.S. National Geodetic Survey; 1981 data from the Geographic Names Information System lists the mountain's elevation at 10457 ft. Lassen Peak marks the southernmost major volcano in the Cascade Range, rising above the northern Sacramento Valley. Bounded by the Sacramento Valley and the Klamath Mountains to the west and the Sierra Nevada mountain range to the south, it is the second tallest peak in the California segment of the Cascades, behind Mount Shasta, which lies 80 mi to the north. Due to its proximity to nearby volcanoes Mount Tehama and Mount Diller, it is not easy to distinguish from its neighboring peaks."}]}
{"question": "where did jennifer arnold go to medical school?", "topk": [{"pid": 19239851, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where did jennifer arnold go to medical school?\n Document: Magda B. Arnold |  (Chicago) to focus on research. She was promoted to director of the Behavior Laboratory. During a twenty-year period, Arnold traveled internationally to teach at universities in eastern Europe while remaining connected with Loyola. In 1972, she faced a minor setback in her research while teaching at Spring Hill College due to a lack of support from the academic community. She quickly moved on to the University of South Alabama Medical School to return to serious studies of the brain. Finally, in 1975, Arnold decided to retire from teaching. She used her time to finish writing her book, Memory and the Brain. Arnold died in Tucson, Arizona, on October 5, 2002."}]}
{"question": "what is the state motto of ohio?", "topk": [{"pid": 5371700, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what is the state motto of ohio?\n Document: With God, all things are possible |   With God, all things are possible is the motto of the U.S. state of Ohio. Quoted from the Gospel of Matthew, verse, it is the only state motto taken directly from the Bible (\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u1f70 \u03b4\u1f72 \u03b8\u03b5\u1ff7 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac, para de The\u014d panta dynata). It is defined in section 5.06 of the Ohio Revised Code and sometimes appears beneath the Seal of Ohio. The motto was adopted in 1959 and survived a federal constitutional challenge in 2001. The state maintains that it is a generic expression of optimism rather than an endorsement of a particular religion."}]}
{"question": "what country do maltese come from?", "topk": [{"pid": 32672961, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what country do maltese come from?\n Document: Maltese people in the United Kingdom |  Maltese people in the United Kingdom are citizens or residents of the United Kingdom who originate from the country of Malta."}]}
{"question": "what type of music did mozart composed?", "topk": [{"pid": 27143322, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what type of music did mozart composed?\n Document: List of compositions by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart |  Mozart's sacred music is mainly vocal, though also instrumental examples exist, like the seventeen Sonate da chiesa, composed between 1772 and 1780. His sacred music presents a rich stylistic mosaic: Gregorian choral elements meet rigorous counterpoint, and even operatic elements can sometimes emerge. Stylistic unity and consistency is present over all his sacred music work."}]}
{"question": "what stones albums did mick taylor play on?", "topk": [{"pid": 20275648, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what stones albums did mick taylor play on?\n Document: Mick Taylor |  Michael Kevin Taylor (born 17 January 1949) is an English musician, best known as a former member of John Mayall's Bluesbreakers (1967\u201369) and the Rolling Stones (1969\u201374). As a member of the Stones, he appeared on: Let It Bleed (1969), Get Yer Ya-Ya's Out! The Rolling Stones in Concert (1970), Sticky Fingers (1971), Exile on Main St. (1972), Goats Head Soup (1973) and It's Only Rock 'n Roll (1974). Since leaving the Rolling Stones in December 1974, Taylor has worked with numerous other artists and released several solo albums. From November 2012 onwards he participated in the Stones' 50th-Anniversary shows in London and Newark, and in the band's 50 & Counting tour, which included North America, Glastonbury Festival and Hyde Park in 2013. He was ranked 37th in Rolling Stone magazine's 2011 list of the 100 greatest guitarists of all time. Guns N' Roses guitarist Slash states that Taylor had the biggest influence on him."}]}
{"question": "how many kids were there in the kennedy family?", "topk": [{"pid": 5997302, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: how many kids were there in the kennedy family?\n Document: Kennedy family |  Joseph P. Kennedy Sr. and Rose Elizabeth Fitzgerald were the parents of nine children: Joseph Jr., John, Rose Marie (called Rosemary), Kathleen, Eunice, Patricia, Robert, Jean, and Edward (called Ted). John served as the 35th president of the United States, while Robert and Ted both became prominent senators. Every Kennedy elected to public office has served as a Democrat, while other members of the family have worked for the Democratic Party or held Cabinet posts in Democratic administrations. Many have attended Harvard University, and the family has contributed greatly to that university's John F. Kennedy School of Government. Joseph Sr. expected his eldest son, Joseph Jr., to "}]}
{"question": "which barcelona airport is closest to the port?", "topk": [{"pid": 10970017, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: which barcelona airport is closest to the port?\n Document: Terrassa |  Terrassa is well connected with Barcelona's port and airport by highway and railway. The C-58 and C-16 also link the city with (Manresa), (Girona, France), and (Tarragona). The railway reached Terrassa in 1856, and nowadays two lines serve the city. The first, operated by RENFE, connects with Barcelona and Lleida, and the second, operated by FGC, with Barcelona. Recently FGC extended its line to the north of the city, building three new stations; one of them acts as a rail hub with the RENFE line. This extension is known as the Terrassa Metro. Several interurban bus lines connect Terrassa with the closest cities and towns such as Sabadell, Castellar del Vall\u00e8s, Martorell, Rub\u00ed, Sant Cugat del Vall\u00e8s and Vacarisses. Transport inside the city is provided by 14 bus lines operated by a municipal company (Transports Municipals d'\u00c8gara). In the future, when the three new FGC stations and the two planned for the RENFE line are in use, the railway will also serve as urban transport."}]}
{"question": "where has the english language evolved from?", "topk": [{"pid": 11586695, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where has the english language evolved from?\n Document: International English |  The modern concept of International English does not exist in isolation, but is the product of centuries of development of the English language. The English language evolved in England, from a set of West Germanic dialects spoken by the Angles and Saxons, who arrived from continental Europe in the 5th century. Those dialects became known as Englisc (literally \"Anglish\"), the language today referred to as Anglo-Saxon or Old English (the language of the poem Beowulf). However, less than a quarter of the vocabulary of Modern English is derived from the shared ancestry with other West Germanic languages because of extensive borrowings "}]}
{"question": "what country did hitler invade that started ww2?", "topk": [{"pid": 27239889, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what country did hitler invade that started ww2?\n Document: World War II by country |   Nazi Germany, led by Adolf Hitler, was the primary Axis Power in the European Theatre. German forces instigated the war in September 1939 by invading Poland. Poland was divided with the Soviet Union. The Phony War ensued and in the spring of 1940 German forces invaded and conquered Denmark, Norway, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands. Attempts to subdue the United Kingdom by air in the summer of 1940 failed and a planned invasion was called off. In the summer of 1941 Germany turned its forces east by invading the Soviet Union. The Eastern Front became the main theatre of war for the Germans. The invasion of the USSR had been delayed by campaigns in Greece "}]}
{"question": "what does matt damon play in?", "topk": [{"pid": 14648665, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what does matt damon play in?\n Document: Matt Damon |  underplayed performance, through which he totally eschews movie star vanity\". He played a fictionalized version of Wilhelm Grimm alongside Heath Ledger in Terry Gilliam's fantasy adventure The Brothers Grimm (2005), which was a critically panned commercial failure; The Washington Post concluded, \"Damon, constantly flashing his newscaster's teeth and flaunting a fake, 'Masterpiece Theatre' dialect, comes across like someone who got lost on the way to an audition for a high school production of The Pirates of Penzance.\" Later in 2005, he appeared as an energy analyst in the geopolitical thriller Syriana alongside George Clooney and Jeffrey Wright. The film focuses on petroleum "}]}
{"question": "what was scottie pippen known for?", "topk": [{"pid": 22775077, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what was scottie pippen known for?\n Document: Scottie Pippen |  Pippen was famed for his defensive abilities, having made the NBA All Defensive Team ten consecutive years during his career and leading the league in steals in. Jackson once described him as a \"one-man wrecking crew\", capable of guarding anyone from the point guard to the center position. Pippen is one of three players in NBA history (along with Jordan and Olajuwon) to record 200 steals and 100 blocks in a season, and he has the record for second-most career steals in the playoffs (395) behind James. He was skilled at staying in front of his man on defense, and particularly effective as a help defender, with his long arms "}]}
{"question": "what continent does canada belong to?", "topk": [{"pid": 28621761, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what continent does canada belong to?\n Document: Canada\u2013European Union relations |  It has been proposed as early as 2005 that Canada could join the European Union. Proponents argue that, unlike the rest of countries of the Americas, the cultural and political values of Canadians and Europeans have much in common, and that Canadian membership would strengthen both sides politically and economically. While conceding that Canada, located in Northern America, and Europe are over 3000 km distant, being separated by the North Atlantic, proponents note that the EU already has a member outside Europe, Cyprus, that is geographically in Western Asia. In addition, Canada is the closest American sovereign country to the European continent, specifically to Northern Europe. This could become much more relevant if Greenland joined the European Union again. The EU and Canada enjoy a very close and friendly strategic partnership. "}]}
{"question": "what does george wilson do for a living?", "topk": [{"pid": 8344773, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what does george wilson do for a living?\n Document: George Wilson (safety) |  Wilson has been an active philanthropist both within his community and on a national scale to improve education for today's youth. In 2008, Wilson received the President's Volunteer Service Award, the highest service honor awarded by the White House. The following year, he founded his own foundation, the George Wilson S.A.F.E.T.Y. Foundation that aims to educate today's youth no matter what their background. Wilson has received the Buffalo Bills Walter Payton Man of the Year Award twice, once in 2009 and then again in 2011. Recently, Wilson has increased his work with United Way. He became the regional Live United spokesperson for United Way of Buffalo and Erie County in 2010. He also serves as the Buffalo Bills representative for United Way Worldwide Team NFL, to recruit one "}]}
{"question": "where did kobe earthquake happen?", "topk": [{"pid": 13939102, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where did kobe earthquake happen?\n Document: List of earthquakes in 1995 |  The Great Hanshin earthquake, or Kobe earthquake, occurred on Tuesday, January 17, 1995 at 05:46 JST (January 16 at 20:46 UTC) in the southern part of Hy\u014dgo Prefecture, Japan. It measured 6.9 on the moment magnitude scale (USGS), and Mj7.3 (adjusted from 7.2) on the JMA magnitude scale. The tremors lasted for approximately 20 seconds. The focus of the earthquake was located 16 km beneath its epicenter, on the northern end of Awaji Island, 20 km away from the city of Kobe. Approximately 6,434 people lost their lives (final estimate as of December 22, 2005). Among major cities, Kobe, with its population of 1.5 million, was the closest to the epicenter and hit by the strongest tremors. This was Japan's worst earthquake in the 20th century after the Great Kant\u014d earthquake in 1923. Damage cost approximately ten trillion yen ($100 billion), around 2.5% of Japan's GDP at the time."}]}
{"question": "what city does fulham play in?", "topk": [{"pid": 8306503, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what city does fulham play in?\n Document: Fulham F.C. |  Fulham Football Club is an English professional association football club based in Fulham, London. They currently compete in the Championship, the second tier of the English football league system. Founded in 1879, they are London's oldest football club playing professionally. The club has spent 27 seasons in English football's top division, the majority of which have come in two periods during the 1960s and 2000s. The latter period was associated with former chairman Mohamed Al-Fayed, after the club had climbed up from the fourth tier in the 1990s. Fulham have reached two major finals: in 1975 they lost 2\u20130 against West Ham United in the FA Cup Final as a Second Division team, and in 2010 they played Atl\u00e9tico Madrid in the UEFA Europa League Final, losing 2\u20131 after extra time. Fulham's main rivalries are with fellow West London clubs Chelsea, Queens Park Rangers and Brentford. The club adopted a white shirt and black shorts as its kit in 1903, which has been used ever since."}]}
{"question": "what are fun things to do in sacramento ca?", "topk": [{"pid": 16221162, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what are fun things to do in sacramento ca?\n Document: Sports in Sacramento, California |  Sacramento hosts some recreational facilities and events. The Jedediah Smith Memorial Trail that runs between Old Sacramento and Folsom Lake grants access to the American River Parkway, a natural area that includes more than 5000 acre of undeveloped land. It attracts cyclists and equestrians from across the state. The California State Fair is held in Sacramento each year at the end of the summer, ending on Labor Day. In 2010, the State Fair moved to July. More than one million people attended this fair in 2001. Among other recreational options in Sacramento is Discovery Park, a 275 acre park studded with stands of mature trees and grasslands. This park is situated where the American River flows into the Sacramento River. In amateur sports, Sacramento claims many prominent Olympians such as Mark Spitz, Debbie Meyer, Mike Burton, Summer Sanders, Jeff Float (all swimming), and Billy Mills (track). Coach Sherm Chavoor founded his world famous Arden Hills Swim Club just east of the city and trained Burton, Myer, Spitz and others."}]}
{"question": "where is the euphrates and tigris river located on a map?", "topk": [{"pid": 26267569, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where is the euphrates and tigris river located on a map?\n Document: Tigris\u2013Euphrates river system |  The Tigris\u2013Euphrates river system is a large river system in Western Asia which discharges into the Persian Gulf. Its principal rivers are the Tigris and Euphrates along with smaller tributaries. From their sources and upper courses in the mountains of eastern Turkey, the rivers descend through valleys and gorges to the uplands of Syria and northern Iraq and then to the alluvial plain of central Iraq. Other tributaries join the Tigris from sources in the Zagros Mountains to the east. The rivers flow in a south-easterly direction through the central plain and combine at Al-Qurnah to form the Shatt al-Arab and discharge into the Persian Gulf. The rivers and their tributaries drain an area of 879,790 km2, including portions of Turkey, Syria, Iraq, Iran, and Kuwait. The region has historical importance as part of the Fertile Crescent region, in which Mesopotamian civilization is believed to have first emerged."}]}
{"question": "what other movies is josh hutcherson in?", "topk": [{"pid": 3313148, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what other movies is josh hutcherson in?\n Document: Josh Hutcherson |  Joshua Ryan Hutcherson (born October 12, 1992) is an American actor and producer. Hutcherson began acting in the early 2000s and appeared in several commercials and minor film and television roles before landing his first major role in 2002 in the pilot episode of House Blend. His first film role was in Miracle Dogs (2003) on Animal Planet, followed by a motion-capture performance in The Polar Express (2004) and a voice-acting role in Howl's Moving Castle (2005). Hutcherson's other early film appearances include Little Manhattan and Zathura: A Space Adventure (both 2005), RV (2006), Bridge to Terabithia (2007), Journey to the Center of the Earth (2008), and The Kids Are All Right (2010). In 2011, "}]}
{"question": "what was hitler the leader of?", "topk": [{"pid": 20530281, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what was hitler the leader of?\n Document: Axis leaders of World War II | Adolf Hitler was leader of Nazi Germany, first as Chancellor from 1933 until 1934. He later became Germany's F\u00fchrer from 1934 until he killed himself in Berlin in 1945. Hitler came to power during Germany's period of crisis after the Great War. The time of this was somewhere between the 1920s and early 1930s. During his rule, Germany became a fascist state with a policy of anti-Semitism that led to the Holocaust. Hitler pursued an extremely aggressive foreign policy that triggered World War II. He committed suicide on April 30, 1945, along with Eva Braun his long term mistress whom "}]}
{"question": "what awards did marilyn monroe won?", "topk": [{"pid": 16070381, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what awards did marilyn monroe won?\n Document: 19th Golden Globe Awards |  Charlton Heston Marilyn Monroe"}]}
{"question": "what kind of government does iran have after 1979?", "topk": [{"pid": 10797830, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what kind of government does iran have after 1979?\n Document: Iran |  to launch a far-reaching series of reforms in 1963. After the Iranian Revolution, the current Islamic Republic was established in 1979 by Ruhollah Khomeini, who became the country's first Supreme Leader. The Government of Iran is an Islamic theocracy which includes elements of a presidential democracy, with the ultimate authority vested in an autocratic \"Supreme Leader\", a position held by Ali Khamenei since Khomeini's death in 1989. The Iranian government is widely considered to be authoritarian, and has attracted widespread criticism for its significant constraints and abuses against human rights and civil liberties,   including several violent suppressions of mass protests, "}]}
{"question": "where did harper lee attend high school?", "topk": [{"pid": 22825483, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where did harper lee attend high school?\n Document: Harper Lee |  high school in 1944, like her eldest sister Alice Finch Lee, Nelle attended the then all-female Huntingdon College in Montgomery for a year, then transferred to the University of Alabama in Tuscaloosa, where she studied law for several years. Nelle Lee also wrote for the university newspaper and a humor magazine, but to her father's great disappointment, left one semester before completing the credit hours necessary for a degree. In the summer of 1948, Lee attended a summer school programme looking at \"'European Civilisation in the Twentieth Century\" at Oxford University in England, financed by her father, who hoped\u2014in vain, as it turned out\u2014that the experience would make her more interested in her legal studies in Tuscaloosa."}]}
{"question": "what college did jrr tolkien go to?", "topk": [{"pid": 12381938, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what college did jrr tolkien go to?\n Document: J. R. R. Tolkien |  of Anglo-Saxon, with a fellowship at Pembroke College. In mid-1919, he began to tutor undergraduates privately, most importantly those of Lady Margaret Hall and St Hugh's College, given that the women's colleges were in great need of good teachers in their early years, and Tolkien as a married professor (then still not common) was considered suitable, as a bachelor don would not have been. During his time at Pembroke College Tolkien wrote The Hobbit and the first two volumes of The Lord of the Rings, while living at 20 Northmoor Road in North Oxford. He also published a philological essay in 1932 on the name \"Nodens\", following Sir Mortimer Wheeler's unearthing of a Roman Asclepeion at Lydney Park, Gloucestershire, in 1928."}]}
{"question": "what art did wassily kandinsky do?", "topk": [{"pid": 24202865, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what art did wassily kandinsky do?\n Document: Wassily Kandinsky |  Wassily Wassilyevich Kandinsky (16 December 1866 \u2013 13 December 1944) was a Russian painter and art theorist. Kandinsky is generally credited as one of the pioneers of abstraction in western art, possibly after Hilma af Klint. Born in Moscow, he spent his childhood in Odessa (now in Ukraine), where he graduated at Grekov Odessa Art school. He enrolled at the University of Moscow, studying law and economics. Successful in his profession\u2014he was offered a professorship (chair of Roman Law) at the University of Dorpat (today Tartu, Estonia)\u2014Kandinsky began painting studies (life-drawing, sketching and anatomy) at the age of 30. In 1896, Kandinsky settled in Munich, studying first at Anton A\u017ebe's private school and then at the Academy of Fine Arts. He returned "}]}
{"question": "who won the league cup in 2002?", "topk": [{"pid": 6361413, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who won the league cup in 2002?\n Document: 2002\u201303 Football League Cup |  The 2002\u201303 Football League Cup (known as the Worthington Cup for sponsorship reasons) was the 43rd staging of the Football League Cup, a knockout competition for England's top 92 football clubs. The competition began on 10 August 2002, and ended with the final on 2 March 2003. The holders were Blackburn Rovers, but they were eliminated in the semi-finals by Manchester United. The tournament was won by Liverpool, who beat Manchester United 2\u20130 in the final, thanks to goals from Michael Owen and Steven Gerrard."}]}
{"question": "what was antoni gaudi inspired by?", "topk": [{"pid": 27811095, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what was antoni gaudi inspired by?\n Document: Antoni Gaud\u00ed |   Gaud\u00ed's professional life was distinctive in that he never ceased to investigate mechanical building structures. Early on, Gaud\u00ed was inspired by oriental arts (India, Persia, Japan) through the study of the historicist architectural theoreticians, such as Walter Pater, John Ruskin and William Morris. The influence of the Oriental movement can be seen in works like the Capricho, the G\u00fcell Palace, the G\u00fcell Pavilions and the Casa Vicens. Later on, he adhered to the neo-Gothic movement that was in fashion at the time, following the ideas of the French architect Eug\u00e8ne Viollet-le-Duc. This influence is reflected in the Teresian College, the Episcopal Palace in Astorga, the Casa Botines "}]}
{"question": "in what country do people speak danish?", "topk": [{"pid": 6001958, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: in what country do people speak danish?\n Document: Danish language |  Danish (dansk, dansk sprog ) is a North Germanic language spoken by about six million people, principally in Denmark, Greenland, the Faroe Islands and in the region of Southern Schleswig in northern Germany, where it has minority language status. Also, minor Danish-speaking communities are found in Norway, Sweden, the United States, Canada, Brazil, and Argentina. Due to immigration from Denmark, about 10% of the population of Greenland speak Danish as their first language. Along with the other North Germanic languages, Danish is a descendant of Old Norse, the common language of the Germanic peoples who lived in Scandinavia during the Viking Era. Danish, together with Swedish, derives from the East Norse dialect group, while the Middle Norwegian language (before the influence of "}]}
{"question": "who were demeter's siblings?", "topk": [{"pid": 856111, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who were demeter's siblings?\n Document: Chthonia |  baby at the time the oath had been sworn. It was also said, however, that Chthonia married her uncle Butes, which probably indicates a version that she was not sacrificed. Her other siblings were Cecrops, Pandorus and Metion, and possibly Merope, Orneus, Thespius, Eupalamus and Sicyon. ; Chthonia, daughter of Phoroneus or of Colontas. She and her brother Clymenus were said to have founded a sanctuary of Demeter Chthonia (see below) at Hermione. In another version, Demeter, during her wanderings in search of Persephone, was ill-treated by Colontas, against which Chthonia protested. Demeter burned Colontas alive in his house, but saved Chthonia and transported her to Hermione, where "}]}
{"question": "where should a family stay in paris?", "topk": [{"pid": 27832581, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where should a family stay in paris?\n Document: Home Alone |  family is still home, forcing them to put their plans on hold. Kate realizes mid-flight that Kevin was left behind, and upon arrival in Paris, the family discovers that all flights for the next two days are booked. Peter and the rest of the family stay in his brother's apartment in Paris, while Kate manages to get a flight back to the United States in Dallas, Texas, but only gets as far as Scranton, Pennsylvania. She attempts to book a flight to Chicago, but again, everything is booked. Unable to accept this, Kate is overheard by Gus Polinski, the lead member of a traveling "}]}
{"question": "what led to stalin rise in power?", "topk": [{"pid": 9772470, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what led to stalin rise in power?\n Document: Alexei Rykov |   Rykov's Premiership encompassed drastic change in the power structure of the Soviet Union. From 1924 to 1930 the role of the Communist Party\u2014informally led by Stalin who, as General Secretary, controlled Party membership\u2014increasingly usurped powers from the legitimate governmental structures. Although an exact date cannot be given for Stalin's rise to power, the United Opposition\u2014which consisted of Kamenev, Zinoviev, and Trotsky\u2014was defeated and its followers were expelled from the Party by December 1927. After the defeat of the United Opposition, Stalin adopted more radical policies and came into conflict with the moderate wing of the party. The two factions maneuvered behind the scenes throughout 1928. In February\u2013April 1929 the conflict came to a head and the moderates, branded the Right Opposition, or \"Rightists\", were defeated and forced to \"admit their mistakes\" in November 1929. Rykov lost his position as Premier of the Russian SFSR to Sergei Syrtsov on "}]}
{"question": "what was the name of benjamin franklin wife?", "topk": [{"pid": 7537461, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what was the name of benjamin franklin wife?\n Document: Deborah Read |  Deborah Read Franklin (c. undefined 1708 – December 19, 1774) was the common-law wife of Benjamin Franklin, polymath and one of the Founding Fathers of the United States."}]}
{"question": "what the largest city in spain?", "topk": [{"pid": 30057782, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what the largest city in spain?\n Document: Metropolis |  Spain has around 15 metropolitan areas with a population greater than 500,000 people. The largest is Madrid, located in the center of the Iberian peninsula and its the seat of the government and the monarch of Spain, with a metropolitan area of almost 7 million people surpassing the limits of its own autonomous community and making it one of the largest of Europe; Barcelona is the second largest city of Spain its metropolitan area comprise 5.5 million people with its limits surpassing its own province, other large cities are Valencia, and Sevilla."}]}
{"question": "what type of government was utilized in ancient egypt?", "topk": [{"pid": 15105169, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what type of government was utilized in ancient egypt?\n Document: Middle Kingdom of Egypt |  were inherited from the provincial form of government at Thebes used by the Eleventh Dynasty before the reunification of Egypt. The Overseer of Sealed Goods became the country's treasurer, and the Overseer of the Estate became the King's chief steward. These three positions and the Scribe of the Royal Document, probably the king's personal scribe, appear to be the most important posts of the central government, judging by the monument count of those in these positions. Beside this, many Old Kingdom posts which had lost their original meaning and become mere honorifics were brought back into the central government. Only high-ranking officials could claim the title Member of the Elite, which had been applied liberally during the First Intermediate Period. "}]}
{"question": "who has pudge rodriguez played for?", "topk": [{"pid": 31223476, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who has pudge rodriguez played for?\n Document: Iv\u00e1n Rodr\u00edguez |  Iv\u00e1n Rodr\u00edguez Torres (born November 27, 1971), nicknamed \"Pudge\" and \"I-Rod\", is a Puerto Rican former Major League Baseball catcher. He played for the Texas Rangers (in two separate stints, comprising the majority of his career), Florida Marlins, Detroit Tigers, New York Yankees, Houston Astros and Washington Nationals. Rodr\u00edguez was awarded the AL MVP award in 1999 and is widely regarded as one of the greatest catchers in MLB history. Rodr\u00edguez won the 2003 World Series with the Florida Marlins over the New York Yankees, and also played in the 2006 World Series while with the Tigers. He is the major league career leader in putouts by catchers. On "}]}
{"question": "what is the milwaukee brewers stadium called?", "topk": [{"pid": 31067536, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what is the milwaukee brewers stadium called?\n Document: American Family Field |  American Family Field, located in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, commonly referred to as \"Am-Fam Field\", is a retractable roof baseball park which is home to Major League Baseball's Milwaukee Brewers. It opened in 2001 as a replacement for Milwaukee County Stadium and is just southwest of the intersection of Interstate 94 and Brewers Boulevard. The sponsor is Madison-based American Family Insurance. The stadium was previously Miller Park, through a $40 million naming rights deal with Miller Brewing Company which expired at the end of 2020. American Family Field features North America's only fan-shaped convertible roof, which can open and close in less than 10 minutes. Large panes of glass allow natural grass to grow, augmented with heat lamp structures wheeled out across the field during the off-season."}]}
{"question": "where did the gallipoli war take place?", "topk": [{"pid": 27219399, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where did the gallipoli war take place?\n Document: Gallipoli campaign |  The Gallipoli campaign was a military campaign in the First World War that took place on the Gallipoli peninsula (Gelibolu in modern Turkey), from 17 February 1915 to 9 January 1916. The Entente powers, Britain, France and Russia, sought to weaken the Ottoman Empire, one of the Central Powers, by taking control of the Turkish straits. This would expose the Ottoman capital at Constantinople to bombardment by Allied battleships and cut it off from the Asian part of the empire. With Turkey defeated, the Suez canal would be safe, and a year-round Allied supply route could be opened through the Black Sea to warm "}]}
{"question": "what other movies has tom hardy played in?", "topk": [{"pid": 32117933, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what other movies has tom hardy played in?\n Document: Tom Hardy |  The Revenant (2015), for which he received a nomination for an Academy Award. In 2015, he portrayed \"Mad\" Max Rockatansky in Mad Max: Fury Road and both Kray twins in Legend. He has appeared in three Christopher Nolan films: Inception (2010), The Dark Knight Rises (2012) as Bane, and Dunkirk (2017) as an RAF fighter-pilot. He starred as both Eddie Brock and Venom in the 2018 anti-hero film Venom and its sequel Venom: Let There Be Carnage (2021). He reprises his role in a cameo in Spider-Man No Way Home (2021). Hardy's television roles include the HBO war drama mini-series Band "}]}
{"question": "what to visit in atlanta?", "topk": [{"pid": 9158531, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what to visit in atlanta?\n Document: Tourism in Atlanta |  As of 2010, Atlanta is the seventh-most visited city in the United States, with over 35 million visitors per year. The city was the 12th most popular destination for overseas visitors, who numbered 712,000 in total (2010). Atlanta's premier tourist attraction is the world's largest aquarium, the Georgia Aquarium, located a 20 acre site at Pemberton Place that is also home to the World of Coca-Cola and within walking distance of Centennial Olympic Park, Mercedes-Benz Stadium, State Farm Arena, the CNN Center and other downtown Atlanta tourist attractions. Atlanta also attracts visitors with its performing arts venues, museums and historical sites, parks, cuisine, and its many festivals and events."}]}
{"question": "what college did john nash go to?", "topk": [{"pid": 25529296, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what college did john nash go to?\n Document: John Nash, Baron Nash |  John Nash was educated at Milton Abbey School, a boarding independent school in the village of Milton Abbas (near Blandford Forum) in Dorset, followed by Corpus Christi College at the University of Oxford, where he read Law, and obtained an M.A."}]}
{"question": "what language do maltese speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 14522261, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what language do maltese speak?\n Document: Maltese language |  Maltese (Malti) is a Semitic language derived from late medieval Sicilian Arabic with Romance superstrata spoken by the Maltese people. It is the national language of Malta and the only Semitic official language of the European Union. Maltese is a latinised variety of spoken historical Arabic through its descent from Siculo-Arabic, which developed as a Maghrebi Arabic dialect in the Emirate of Sicily between 831 and 1091. As a result of the Norman invasion of Malta and the subsequent re-Christianisation of the island, Maltese evolved independently of Classical Arabic in a gradual process of Latinisation. It is therefore exceptional as a variety "}]}
{"question": "what did thomas edison do for the world?", "topk": [{"pid": 21867907, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what did thomas edison do for the world?\n Document: Thomas Edison |  Thomas Alva Edison (February 11, 1847 \u2013 October 18, 1931) was an American inventor and businessman. He developed many devices in fields such as electric power generation, mass communication, sound recording, and motion pictures. These inventions, which include the phonograph, the motion picture camera, and early versions of the electric light bulb, have had a widespread impact on the modern industrialized world. He was one of the first inventors to apply the principles of organized science and teamwork to the process of invention, working with many researchers and employees. He established the first industrial research laboratory. Edison was raised in the American Midwest; early in his "}]}
{"question": "where is shakira from?", "topk": [{"pid": 32916117, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where is shakira from?\n Document: Shakira |  Shakira Isabel Mebarak Ripoll (, ; born 2 February 1977), known mononymously as Shakira, is a Colombian singer and songwriter. Born and raised in Barranquilla, Shakira has been referred to as the \"Queen of Latin Music\" and is noted for her versatility in music. She made her recording debut under Sony Music Colombia at the age of 13. Following the commercial failure of her first two albums, Magia (1991) and Peligro (1993), she rose to prominence in Hispanic countries with her next albums, Pies Descalzos (1995) and D\u00f3nde Est\u00e1n los Ladrones? (1998). Shakira entered the English-language market with her fifth album, Laundry Service (2001), which sold over 13 million copies "}]}
{"question": "what did hayes do?", "topk": [{"pid": 32132398, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what did hayes do?\n Document: Rutherford B. Hayes |  Rutherford Birchard Hayes (October 4, 1822 \u2013 January 17, 1893) was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 19th president of the United States from 1877 to 1881, after serving in the U.S. House of Representatives and as governor of Ohio. Before the U.S. Civil War, Hayes was a lawyer and staunch abolitionist who defended refugee slaves in court proceedings. He served in the Union Army and the House of Representatives before assuming the presidency. His presidency represents a turning point in U.S. history, as historians consider it the formal end of Reconstruction. By placating southern Democrats, Hayes ended all federal efforts to bring racial "}]}
{"question": "who played bilbo in the fellowship of the ring?", "topk": [{"pid": 16962051, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who played bilbo in the fellowship of the ring?\n Document: The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring |  after he decides to retire to Rivendell. Holm previously played Frodo in a 1981 radio adaption of The Lord of the Rings, and was cast as Bilbo after Jackson remembered his performance. Sylvester McCoy, who would later play Radagast the Brown Wizard in The Hobbit, was contacted about playing the role, and was kept in place as a potential Bilbo for six months before Jackson went with Holm. ; Andy Serkis as Gollum (voice/motion capture): A wretched hobbit-like creature whose mind was poisoned by the Ring after bearing it for centuries. This character appears briefly in the prologue. In Mordor, one can only hear "}]}
{"question": "what is the most populated state in united states?", "topk": [{"pid": 15759616, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what is the most populated state in united states?\n Document: 1970 United States census |  California took over as the most populous state; New York had previously been ranked number one. While the entire country increased to more than 204 million persons, four states lost population, with West Virginia leading the list, down 8 and a half percent from 1960."}]}
{"question": "who is my state senator arizona?", "topk": [{"pid": 7944168, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who is my state senator arizona?\n Document: List of United States senators from Arizona |  Arizona was admitted to the Union on February 14, 1912. U.S. senators from Arizona belong to Class 1 and Class 3 and are popularly elected for a six-year term beginning January 3. Elections are held the first Tuesday after November 1. The state's current U.S. senators are Democrats Kyrsten Sinema, serving since 2019, and Mark Kelly, serving since 2020."}]}
{"question": "when does the vietnam war end?", "topk": [{"pid": 28995445, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: when does the vietnam war end?\n Document: January 1973 | U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War ends with the signing of the Paris Peace Accords. "}]}
{"question": "where does the tennessee river go?", "topk": [{"pid": 18692508, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where does the tennessee river go?\n Document: Tennessee River |  The Tennessee River is formed at the confluence of the Holston and French Broad rivers in present-day Knoxville, Tennessee. From Knoxville, it flows southwest through East Tennessee into Chattanooga before crossing into Alabama. It travels through the Huntsville and Decatur area before reaching the Muscle Shoals area, and eventually forms a small part of the state's border with Mississippi, before returning to Tennessee. The river misses Georgia by about 250 feet. The Tennessee river\u2019s route northerly through Tennessee defines the boundary between two of Tennessee's Grand Divisions: Middle and West Tennessee. The Tennessee\u2013Tombigbee Waterway, a U.S. Army Corps of Engineers project providing navigation on the Tombigbee River and a link to the Port of Mobile, enters the Tennessee River near the Tennessee-Alabama-Mississippi boundary. This waterway reduces the navigation distance from Tennessee, north Alabama, and northern Mississippi to the Gulf of Mexico by hundreds of miles. The final part of the Tennessee's run is north through western Kentucky, where it separates the Jackson Purchase from the rest of the state. It flows into the Ohio River at Paducah, Kentucky."}]}
{"question": "who did tom hanks play in apollo 13?", "topk": [{"pid": 5683031, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who did tom hanks play in apollo 13?\n Document: Apollo 13 (film) | Tom Hanks as Apollo 13 Commander Jim Lovell: Jim Lovell stated that before his book Lost Moon was even written, the movie rights were being shopped to potential buyers and that his first reaction was that Kevin Costner would be a good choice to play him. However, by the time Howard acquired the director's position, Costner's name never came up in serious discussion, and Hanks had already been interested in doing a film based on Apollo 13. When Hanks' representative informed him that a script was being passed around, he had the script sent to him. John Travolta was initially "}]}
{"question": "what language do they in ghana?", "topk": [{"pid": 9119650, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what language do they in ghana?\n Document: Ghana | Akan languages (Asante Twi, Akuapem Twi, Fante which have a high degree of mutual intelligibility, and Nzema, which is less intelligible with the above) ; Dangme ; Ewe ; Ga ; Guan ; Kasem ; Mole-Dagbani languages (Dagaare and Dagbanli) English is the official language. Additionally, there are eleven languages that have the status of government-sponsored languages: Of these, Asante Twi is the most widely spoken. Because Ghana is surrounded by French-speaking countries, French is widely taught in schools and used for commercial and international economic exchanges. Since 2006, Ghana has been an associate member of the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie, the global organisation that unites French-speaking countries (84 nations "}]}
{"question": "what is utah's state capitol?", "topk": [{"pid": 19985163, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what is utah's state capitol?\n Document: Utah State Capitol |  The Utah State Capitol is the house of government for the U.S. state of Utah. The building houses the chambers and offices of the Utah State Legislature, the offices of the Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Attorney General, the State Auditor and their staffs. The capitol is the main building of the Utah State Capitol Complex, which is located on Capitol Hill, overlooking downtown Salt Lake City. The Neoclassical revival, Corinthian style building was designed by architect Richard K.A. Kletting, and built between 1912 and 1916. The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1978. Beginning in 2004, the capitol underwent a major restoration and renovation project. The project added two new buildings to the complex while restoring many of the capitol's public spaces to their original appearance. One of the largest projects during the renovation was the addition of a base isolation system which will allow the building to survive as much as a 7.3 magnitude earthquake. After completion of the renovations, the building was rededicated and resumed normal operation in January 2008."}]}
{"question": "what all did ben franklin invent?", "topk": [{"pid": 3172147, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what all did ben franklin invent?\n Document: Benjamin Franklin |  Franklin was a prodigious inventor. Among his many creations were the lightning rod, Franklin stove, bifocal glasses and the flexible urinary catheter. Franklin never patented his inventions; in his autobiography he wrote, \"... as we enjoy great advantages from the inventions of others, we should be glad of an opportunity to serve others by any invention of ours; and this we should do freely and generously.\""}]}
{"question": "what city in florida has the lowest crime rate?", "topk": [{"pid": 27548731, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what city in florida has the lowest crime rate?\n Document: Boynton Beach, Florida |  and hit its lowest number in 20 years in 2020. According to the Florida Department of Law Enforcement's 2020 Annual Crime Report, the total crime rate decreased by 28 percent in the city compared to 2019 and 64 percent compared to 2001. Violent crime, which includes murder, rape, robbery and aggravated assault, decreased 8.5 percent. Property crime, which includes burglary, larceny and motor vehicle theft, dropped by 32.2 percent. Florida\u2019s total crime volume dropped 14.1 percent compared to 2019. Boynton Beach Police Chief Michael G. Gregory attributed the decrease to focused efforts, an all-hands-on-deck approach and \"using a multitude of tactics and crime fighting strategies that are constantly evolving based on crime patterns.\""}]}
{"question": "what team does jeremy lin play for 2013?", "topk": [{"pid": 24699973, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what team does jeremy lin play for 2013?\n Document: Jeremy Lin |  was selected instead to compete in the Skills Challenge during All-Star Weekend. His scoring, shooting percentage, and 3-point percentage improved after the All-Star break, and in February 2013, The New York Times reported that he was \"fitting in well\" with the Rockets. Lin finished the season with averages of 13.4 points and 6.1 assists per game. Houston qualified for the playoffs, but lost in the first round in six games to the No. 1 seed Oklahoma City Thunder. Lin suffered a bruised chest in Game 2, which limited him in Game 3 and sidelined him for the two games after. He returned for the final game, coming off the bench for three points in 13 minutes."}]}
{"question": "what is steve nash nationality?", "topk": [{"pid": 32745218, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what is steve nash nationality?\n Document: Steve Nash (rugby league) |  Steve Nash (born 7 April 1949) is an English former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s, and coached in the 1980s. A Great Britain and England national representative and, he played his club rugby for Featherstone Rovers (Heritage \u2116 474), winning a Challenge Cup title with them and being one of the inaugural inductees into the club's hall of fame. He also played for the Salford club and at representative level for Yorkshire. Nash later coached the Mansfield Marksman club for a season in 1989."}]}
{"question": "who are the u s senators of pennsylvania?", "topk": [{"pid": 17462926, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who are the u s senators of pennsylvania?\n Document: Pennsylvania |  Pennsylvania's two U.S. Senators are Democrat Bob Casey, Jr. and Republican Pat Toomey. Pennsylvania has 18 seats in the United States House of Representatives, as of the 2010 Census."}]}
{"question": "what kind of language does france speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 13872356, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what kind of language does france speak?\n Document: Languages of France |  Of the languages of France, French is the sole official language according to the second article of the French Constitution. French, a Gallo-Romance language, is spoken by nearly the entire population of France. In addition to French, several regional languages are also spoken to varying degrees, such as Alsatian, a Germanic dialect (spoken by 1.44% of the national population); Basque, a language isolate; Breton, a Celtic language (spoken by 0.61%); Corsican, an Italo-Dalmatian language; and various other Gallo-Romance languages (Langues d'O\u00efl 1.25%, Occitan 1.33%). Some of these languages are also spoken in neighbouring countries, such as Belgium, Germany, Switzerland, Italy or Spain."}]}
{"question": "what degree did martin luther king earn?", "topk": [{"pid": 4439795, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what degree did martin luther king earn?\n Document: Martin Luther |  He received a bachelor's degree in biblical studies on 9 March 1508 and another bachelor's degree in the Sentences by Peter Lombard in 1509. On 19 October 1512, he was awarded his Doctor of Theology and, on 21 October 1512, was received into the senate of the theological faculty of the University of Wittenberg, having succeeded von Staupitz as chair of theology. He spent the rest of his career in this position at the University of Wittenberg. He was made provincial vicar of Saxony and Thuringia by his religious order in 1515. This meant he was to visit and oversee each of eleven monasteries in his province."}]}
{"question": "what two states is st louis in?", "topk": [{"pid": 831602, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what two states is st louis in?\n Document: St. Louis, Oklahoma |  St. Louis is a town in Pottawatomie County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 158 at the 2010 census, a 23.3 percent decline from the figure of 206 in 2000."}]}
{"question": "when were south australian women given the right to vote?", "topk": [{"pid": 14096561, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: when were south australian women given the right to vote?\n Document: Women in the South Australian House of Assembly |  There have been 42 women in the South Australian House of Assembly since its establishment in 1857. Women have had the right to vote and the right to stand as candidates since 1894. In 1895, South Australian women became the first state in Australia, and some of the first in the world, to be given the right to vote and stand for election to Parliament. The following year at the 1896 election, the first women in Australia voted. Ironically, South Australia was the last state to elect a female representative, at the 1959 election, when Jessie Cooper and Joyce Steele were elected to the Parliament of South Australia for the Liberal and Country League (LCL). "}]}
{"question": "what does sarabi?", "topk": [{"pid": 9757273, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what does sarabi?\n Document: Sarabi dog |  The Sarabi dog, also known as the Iranian shepherd dog, Azarbaijan mastiff, or Iranian mastiff, is a breed of livestock guardian dog from the East Azerbaijan Province in northern Iran, taking their name from the Sarab County. Sarab, East Azerbaijan also the name of a city in that county: both being in the East Azerbaijan Province of Iran. Sarabi dogs have been used for centuries by local shepherds to protect herds of sheep and goats from bears, wolves, jackals and other local predators. Persian mastiff is calm, controlled, independent, powerful and protective, the breed is also used to complete in staged dog fights. The breed is considered one of the oldest and most powerful indigenous dog breeds in Iran, the larger and heavier an individual dog is, the greater its value."}]}
{"question": "who were wright brothers?", "topk": [{"pid": 5897044, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who were wright brothers?\n Document: Wright brothers |  The Wright brothers \u2013 Orville (August 19, 1871 \u2013 January 30, 1948) and Wilbur (April 16, 1867 \u2013 May 30, 1912) \u2013 were two American aviation pioneers generally credited  with inventing, building, and flying the world's first successful motor-operated airplane. They made the first controlled, sustained flight of a powered, heavier-than-air aircraft with the Wright Flyer on December 17, 1903, 4 mi south of Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. The brothers were also the first to invent aircraft controls that made fixed-wing powered flight possible. In 1904\u20131905, the Wright brothers developed their flying machine to make longer-running and more aerodynamic flights with the Wright "}]}
{"question": "what team did peyton manning's dad play for?", "topk": [{"pid": 11397265, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what team did peyton manning's dad play for?\n Document: Peyton Manning |  Manning chose to play college football for the University of Tennessee Volunteers under head coach Phillip Fulmer. Many fans were surprised that he did not pick the Ole Miss Rebels, for whom his father Archie played, and his parents received many angry phone calls and letters. He became Tennessee's all-time leading passer with 11,201 yards and 89 touchdowns and won 39 of 45 games as a starter, breaking the Southeastern Conference (SEC) record for career wins."}]}
{"question": "what school did john henry thompson go to?", "topk": [{"pid": 25842344, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what school did john henry thompson go to?\n Document: John W. Thompson |  Born at Fort Dix, New Jersey, Thompson attended John F. Kennedy High School in Riviera Beach, Florida (now Suncoast Community High School). He received a Bachelor of Business Administration from Florida A&M University in 1971 and an MBA from MIT Sloan School of Management in 1983. He has worked with Ducks Unlimited as an advocate for outdoor conservation."}]}
{"question": "what did jesse owens won?", "topk": [{"pid": 29393883, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what did jesse owens won?\n Document: Jesse Owens |  James Cleveland \"Jesse\" Owens (September 12, 1913March 31, 1980) was an American track and field athlete who won four gold medals at the 1936 Olympic Games. Owens specialized in the sprints and the long jump and was recognized in his lifetime as \"perhaps the greatest and most famous athlete in track and field history\". He set three world records and tied another, all in less than an hour, at the 1935 Big Ten track meet in Ann Arbor, Michigan\u2014a feat that has never been equaled and has been called \"the greatest 45 minutes ever in sport\". He achieved international fame at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, Germany, by winning four gold medals: 100 meters, long "}]}
{"question": "what is the name of the currency used in peru?", "topk": [{"pid": 10453236, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what is the name of the currency used in peru?\n Document: Peruvian sol |  The sol (plural: soles; currency sign: S/) is the currency of Peru; it is subdivided into 100 c\u00e9ntimos (\"cents\"). The ISO 4217 currency code is PEN. The sol replaced the Peruvian inti in 1991 and the name is a return to that of Peru's historic currency, as the previous incarnation of sol was in use from 1863 to 1985. Although sol in this usage is derived from the Latin solidus (English: solid), the word also means \"sun\" in Spanish. There is thus a continuity with the old Peruvian inti, which was named after Inti, the Sun God of the Incas. At its introduction in 1991, the currency was officially called nuevo sol (\"new sol\"), but on November 13, 2015, the Peruvian Congress voted to rename the currency simply sol."}]}
{"question": "who is on the board of facebook?", "topk": [{"pid": 11738853, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who is on the board of facebook?\n Document: Oversight Board (Facebook) |  In October 2021, the board announced that it would be meeting with former Facebook employee and whistleblower, Frances Haugen, to discuss her statements about the company that she previously shared with The Wall Street Journal and United States Senate Commerce Committee's Sub-Committee on Consumer Protection, Product Safety, and Data Security."}]}
{"question": "what are the four nations of the united kingdom?", "topk": [{"pid": 28760626, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what are the four nations of the united kingdom?\n Document: Administrative geography of the United Kingdom |  called the four countries of the United Kingdom. The four are sometimes collectively referred to as the Home Nations, particularly in sporting contexts. Although the four countries are important for legal and governmental purposes, they are not comparable to administrative subdivisions of most other countries. The United Kingdom also contains 17 dependent territories which aren't officially a part of the UK but are represented by it in places like the UN. Historically, the subnational divisions of the UK have been the county and the ecclesiastical parish, whilst following the emergence of a unified parliament of the United Kingdom, the ward and constituency have been pan-UK political subdivisions. More contemporary divisions include Lieutenancy areas and the statistical territories defined with the modern ITL (formerly NUTS) and ISO 3166-2:GB systems."}]}
{"question": "who is judy garland father?", "topk": [{"pid": 16663684, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who is judy garland father?\n Document: Judy Garland as a gay icon |  Judy Garland's father and other significant people in her life were also gay. Her father, Frank Gumm, would apparently seduce or at least keep company with very young men or older teens, then move on when told to leave or before his activities could be discovered. Garland's second husband Vincente Minnelli was rumored to be a closeted bisexual, and her fourth husband Mark Herron had a long-lasting relationship with fellow actor Henry Brandon, which was only briefly interrupted by his marriage to Garland. She introduced her daughter Liza to her future husband, Australian singer Peter Allen who was also gay. From the beginning of her Hollywood career, Garland liked to visit gay bars with openly gay friends Roger Edens, Charles Walters and George Cukor, to the chagrin of her handlers at MGM."}]}
{"question": "what school did robert f kennedy go to?", "topk": [{"pid": 28048256, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what school did robert f kennedy go to?\n Document: Robert F. Kennedy Jr. |  Jesuit boarding school in North Bethesda, Maryland. A few hours later, he flew to Los Angeles on vice-president Hubert Humphrey's plane, along with his elder sister Kathleen and elder brother Joseph, and was with his father when he died. Kennedy was a pallbearer in his father's funeral, where he spoke and read excerpts from his father's speeches at the Mass commemorating his death at Arlington National Cemetery. After obtaining his high school diploma from the Palfrey Street School in Massachusetts, Kennedy continued his education at Harvard and the London School of Economics, graduating from Harvard College in 1976 with a Bachelor of Arts in American History and Literature. He went on to earn a Juris Doctor from the University of Virginia and a Master of Laws from Pace University."}]}
{"question": "what drug killed marilyn monroe?", "topk": [{"pid": 29624849, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what drug killed marilyn monroe?\n Document: Death of Marilyn Monroe |  According to him, her doctors Greenson (psychiatrist) and Engelberg (personal physician) had been trying to stop her abuse of Nembutal. In order to monitor her drug use, they had agreed to never prescribe her anything without first consulting with each other. Monroe was able to persuade Engelberg to break his promise by lying to him that Greenson had agreed to it. She took several Nembutals on August 4, but did not tell this to Greenson, who prescribed her a chloral hydrate enema; the combination of these two drugs killed her. Afraid of the consequences, the doctors and Eunice Murray then staged the death as a "}]}
{"question": "where is the fukushima daiichi nuclear power station?", "topk": [{"pid": 13129191, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where is the fukushima daiichi nuclear power station?\n Document: Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant |  The Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (\u798f\u5cf6\u7b2c\u4e00\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u767a\u96fb\u6240) is a disabled nuclear power plant located on a 3.5 km2 site in the towns of \u014ckuma and Futaba in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan. The plant suffered major damage from the magnitude 9.0 earthquake and tsunami that hit Japan on March 11, 2011. The chain of events caused radiation leaks and permanently damaged several reactors, making them impossible to restart. By political decision, the remaining reactors were not restarted. First commissioned in 1971, the plant consists of six boiling water reactors. These light water reactors drove electrical generators with a combined power of 4.7 GWe, making Fukushima Daiichi one of the 15 largest nuclear power stations in the world. Fukushima was the first nuclear plant to be designed, constructed, and "}]}
{"question": "what is los angeles california time zone?", "topk": [{"pid": 5177196, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what is los angeles california time zone?\n Document: Pacific Standard Time: LA/LA |  Pacific Standard Time: LA/LA is an art event celebrating Latin American art in over 70 museums and galleries in Los Angeles and Southern California held from September 2017 through early 2018."}]}
{"question": "what did nicolas cage name his son?", "topk": [{"pid": 15966609, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what did nicolas cage name his son?\n Document: Nicolas Cage |  10, 2002, and filed for divorce 107 days later on November 25, 2002. The divorce was finalized on May 16, 2004. Cage's third wife is Alice Kim. They were married at a private ranch in northern California on July 30, 2004. She gave birth to their son, Kal-El (after Superman's birth name), on October 3, 2005. The couple separated in January 2016 and finalized their divorce later that year. In March 2019, Cage married Erika Koike in Las Vegas, only to file for annulment four days later. In June 2019, Cage was granted a divorce from Koike. On February 16, 2021, Cage married for the fifth time, to his Japanese girlfriend Riko Shibata."}]}
{"question": "what is berkshire hathaway invested in?", "topk": [{"pid": 20749170, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what is berkshire hathaway invested in?\n Document: Berkshire Hathaway |  Group and Fidelity Investments. Scottsdale-based Store Capital is a real-estate investment trust, holding more than 1,700 properties across 48 states. Berkshire's other investments tied to real estate include Clayton Homes, which makes manufactured housing. Despite these numerous investments and Charlie Munger's active involvement in the real estate development business, Berkshire Hathaway usually stays away from real estate preferring corporations with dividend based income to real estate investments. Since 2021, Berkshire Hathaway also holds a $120 million stake in 4 Solomartel funds of the online real estate investment fund Solomartel holding real estate in the states of Florida, Georgia, Alabama, Texas, and elsewhere in the American Midwest as well as an investment in one Solomartel fund holding real estate in India, marking Berkshire Hathaway's first investment in Indian real estate."}]}
{"question": "what currency should take to mexico?", "topk": [{"pid": 7426338, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what currency should take to mexico?\n Document: Mexican peso |  The Mexican peso (symbol: $; code: MXN) is the currency of Mexico. Modern peso and dollar currencies have a common origin in the 16th\u201319th century Spanish dollar, most continuing to use its sign, \"$\". The current ISO 4217 code for the peso is MXN; prior to the 1993 revaluation, the code MXP was used. The peso is subdivided into 100 centavos, represented by \"\u00a2\". The Mexican peso is the 15th most traded currency in the world, the third most traded currency from the Americas (after the United States dollar and Canadian dollar), and the most traded currency from Latin America. , the peso's exchange rate was $23.51 per euro and $20.06 per U.S. dollar."}]}
{"question": "who is the state governor of florida?", "topk": [{"pid": 13957460, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who is the state governor of florida?\n Document: List of governors of Florida |  date. Since statehood in 1845, there have been 45 people who have served as governor, one of whom served two distinct terms. Four state governors have served two full four-year terms: William D. Bloxham, in two stints, as well as Reubin Askew, Jeb Bush and Rick Scott who each served their terms consecutively. Bob Graham almost served two terms, as he resigned with only three days left. The shortest term in office belongs to Wayne Mixson, who served three days following the resignation of his predecessor, Bob Graham. The current officeholder is Ron DeSantis, a member of the Republican Party who took office on January 8, 2019."}]}
{"question": "who was jessica simpson married too?", "topk": [{"pid": 12874388, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who was jessica simpson married too?\n Document: Jessica Simpson |  birth to her son, Ace Knute Johnson, on June 30, 2013. She launched a bedroom decor line including bedding and draperies offered in a romantic bohemian style, with floral patterns. In August 2014, a signature fragrance was added. Simpson and Johnson married in July 2014 in Montecito, California. In 2013, it was announced that Simpson was in talks with NBC to star in a semi-autobiographical comedy series, but the project never materialized. Simpson confirmed in 2015 that she would begin working on her album, as her contract with Primary Wave had officially ended. Simpson is working with Linda Perry on the project, which she revealed in 2016. In August 2015, Simpson "}]}
{"question": "what do they speak in scotland?", "topk": [{"pid": 28398851, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what do they speak in scotland?\n Document: Languages of Scotland |  The languages of Scotland are the languages spoken or once spoken in Scotland. Each of the numerous languages spoken in Scotland during its recorded linguistic history falls into either the Germanic or Celtic language families. The classification of the Pictish language was once controversial, but it is now generally considered a Celtic language. Today, the main language spoken in Scotland is English, while Scots and Scottish Gaelic are minority languages. The dialect of English spoken in Scotland is referred to as Scottish English."}]}
{"question": "what did john dalton study?", "topk": [{"pid": 28540228, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what did john dalton study?\n Document: John Dalton |  After leaving the Lake District, Dalton returned annually to spend his holidays studying meteorology, something which involved a lot of hill-walking. Until the advent of aeroplanes and weather balloons, the only way to make measurements of temperature and humidity at altitude was to climb a mountain. Dalton estimated the height using a barometer. The Ordnance Survey did not publish maps for the Lake District until the 1860s. Before then, Dalton was one of the few authorities on the heights of the region's mountains. He was often accompanied by Jonathan Otley, who also made a study of the heights of the local peaks, using Dalton's figures as a comparison to check his work. Otley published his information in his map of 1818. Otley became both an assistant and a friend to Dalton."}]}
{"question": "what songs do zac brown band sing?", "topk": [{"pid": 15893755, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what songs do zac brown band sing?\n Document: Homegrown (Zac Brown Band song) | Coy Bowles \u2013 slide guitar ; Zac Brown \u2013 lead vocals, acoustic guitar, electric guitar ; Clay Cook \u2013 background vocals, Hammond organ, electric guitar ; Chris Fryar \u2013 drums ; John Driskell Hopkins \u2013 background vocals, banjo ; Jay Joyce \u2013 programming, percussion ; Matt Mangano \u2013 bass guitar ; Jimmy De Martini \u2013 background vocals, violin, cello ; Daniel de los Reyes \u2013 percussion Compiled from liner notes. "}]}
{"question": "where is glastonbury england?", "topk": [{"pid": 6541171, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where is glastonbury england?\n Document: Glastonbury |  Glastonbury  is a town and civil parish in Somerset, England, situated at a dry point on the low-lying Somerset Levels, 23 mi south of Bristol. The town, which is in the Mendip district, had a population of 8,932 in the 2011 census. Glastonbury is less than 1 mi across the River Brue from Street, which is now larger than Glastonbury. Evidence from timber trackways such as the Sweet Track show that the town has been inhabited since Neolithic times. Glastonbury Lake Village was an Iron Age village, close to the old course of the River Brue and Sharpham Park approximately 2 mi west of Glastonbury, that dates back to the Bronze Age. Centwine was the first Saxon patron of Glastonbury Abbey, which dominated the town "}]}
{"question": "who formed the american federation of labor?", "topk": [{"pid": 28324672, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who formed the american federation of labor?\n Document: American Federation of Labor |  The American Federation of Labor (AFL) was a national federation of labor unions in the United States founded in Columbus, Ohio, in December 1886 by an alliance of craft unions disaffected from the Knights of Labor, a national labor union. Samuel Gompers was elected the full-time president at its founding convention and reelected every year, except one, until his death in 1924. He became the major spokesperson for the union movement. The AFL was the largest union grouping in the United States for the first half of the 20th century, even after the creation of the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) by unions which were expelled by the AFL in 1935. The Federation was founded and dominated by craft unions throughout its first fifty years, after which many craft union affiliates turned to organizing on an industrial union basis to meet the challenge from the CIO in the 1940s. In 1955, the AFL merged with the CIO to create the AFL-CIO, which has comprised the longest lasting and most influential labor federation in the United States to this day."}]}
{"question": "what to visit in denver?", "topk": [{"pid": 28041989, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what to visit in denver?\n Document: Craft beer tourism |  in nearby Boulder, Colorado. The Great American Beer Fest was visited by over 90,000 people, 800 breweries were represented and over 4,000 different beers were showcased in 2019. Denver also offers a \"Buds and Brews\" beer and cannabis tour that allows tourists to explore both the flourishing cannabis and craft beer scene in Denver. Denver's RiNo District, River North, is a neighborhood in northern Denver, described as Denver's arts district, that is home to many different craft breweries over a small area. Popular stops on a Denver, Colorado brewery trip are Great Divide Brewing, River North Brewery and Wynkoop Brewing Company."}]}
{"question": "where did thomas hobbes live?", "topk": [{"pid": 21868776, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where did thomas hobbes live?\n Document: Thomas Hobbes |  Thomas Hobbes was born on 5 April 1588, in Westport, now part of Malmesbury in Wiltshire, England. Having been born prematurely when his mother heard of the coming invasion of the Spanish Armada, Hobbes later reported that \"my mother gave birth to twins: myself and fear.\" Hobbes had a brother, Edmund, about two years older, as well as a sister named Anne. Although Thomas Hobbes's childhood is unknown to a large extent, as is his mother's name, it is known that Hobbes's father, Thomas Sr., was the vicar of both Charlton and Westport. Hobbes's father was uneducated, according to John Aubrey, Hobbes's biographer, and he \"disesteemed learning.\" Thomas Sr. was involved in a fight with the local clergy outside his church, forcing him to leave London. As a result, the family was left in the care of Thomas Sr.'s older brother, Francis, a wealthy glove manufacturer with no family of his own."}]}
{"question": "what do unitarian universalist believe?", "topk": [{"pid": 824309, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what do unitarian universalist believe?\n Document: Afterlife |  Some Unitarian Universalists believe in universalism: that all souls will ultimately be saved and that there are no torments of hell. Unitarian Universalists differ widely in their theology hence there is no exact same stance on the issue. Although Unitarians historically believed in a literal hell, and Universalists historically believed that everyone goes to heaven, modern Unitarian Universalists can be categorized into those believing in a heaven, reincarnation and oblivion. Most Unitarian Universalists believe that heaven and hell are symbolic places of consciousness and the faith is largely focused on the worldly life rather than any possible afterlife."}]}
{"question": "what did john hancock do for the american revolution?", "topk": [{"pid": 12395656, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what did john hancock do for the american revolution?\n Document: John Hancock |  John Hancock ( \u2013 October 8, 1793) was an American Founding Father, merchant, statesman, and prominent Patriot of the American Revolution. He served as president of the Second Continental Congress and was the first and third Governor of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. He is remembered for his large and stylish signature on the United States Declaration of Independence, so much so that the term John Hancock or Hancock has become a nickname in the United States for one's signature. He also signed the Articles of Confederation, and used his influence to ensure that Massachusetts ratified the United States Constitution in 1788. Before the American Revolution, Hancock was "}]}
{"question": "where was john f kennedy when he got shot?", "topk": [{"pid": 13769727, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where was john f kennedy when he got shot?\n Document: Assassination of John F. Kennedy |  John F. Kennedy, the 35th president of the United States, was assassinated on Friday, November 22, 1963, at 12:30 p.m. CST in Dallas, Texas, while riding in a presidential motorcade through Dealey Plaza. Kennedy was riding with his wife Jacqueline, Texas Governor John Connally, and Connally's wife Nellie when he was fatally shot from a nearby building by Lee Harvey Oswald, a former US Marine. Governor Connally was seriously wounded in the attack. The motorcade rushed to Parkland Memorial Hospital, where Kennedy was pronounced dead about 30 minutes after the shooting; Connally recovered. The Dallas Police Department arrested Oswald 70 minutes after the initial shooting. Oswald was charged under Texas state law with the murder of Kennedy and "}]}
{"question": "what type of government does italy have 2011?", "topk": [{"pid": 14665158, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what type of government does italy have 2011?\n Document: Monti Cabinet |  The Monti cabinet was the sixty-first cabinet of the government of Italy and was announced on 16 November 2011. This Experts' cabinet was composed of independents, three of whom were women and was formed as an interim government. The government ran the country for eighteen months until the aftermath of the elections in Spring 2013 and then replaced by the Letta Cabinet, formed by Enrico Letta on 28 April."}]}
{"question": "which state did anne hutchinson found?", "topk": [{"pid": 21560963, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: which state did anne hutchinson found?\n Document: Anne Hutchinson |  In front of the State House in Boston, Massachusetts stands a statue of Anne Hutchinson with her daughter Susanna as a child. The statue, dedicated in 1922, has an inscription on the marble pediment that reads: IN MEMORY OF ANNE MARBURY HUTCHINSON BAPTIZED AT ALFORD LINCOLNSHIRE ENGLAND 20 JULY 1595 [sic] KILLED BY THE INDIANS AT EAST CHESTER NEW YORK 1643 COURAGEOUS EXPONENT OF CIVIL LIBERTY AND RELIGIOUS TOLERATION The memorial is featured on the Boston Women's Heritage Trail. Another memorial to Hutchinson was erected south of Boston in Quincy, Massachusetts, at the corner of Beale Street and Grandview Avenue. This is near the location where the Hutchinsons owned a 600-acre farm with a house, and this is where they stayed for several days in early spring 1638 while making the trip from Boston to their new home on Aquidneck Island. There is also an Anne Hutchinson memorial in Founders' Brook Park in Portsmouth, RI. The park features marble stones inscribed with quotes taken from Hutchinson's trial. Anne Hutchinson was inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame in 1994."}]}
{"question": "what province is montreal canada located?", "topk": [{"pid": 4617766, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what province is montreal canada located?\n Document: Geography of Montreal |  Montreal is the second largest city in Canada and the largest city in the province of Quebec, located along the Saint Lawrence River at its junction with the Ottawa River. The city is geographically constrained, with the majority on the Island of Montreal in the Hochelaga Archipelago, and has several prominent features, including the eponymous Mount Royal. The region experiences four distinct seasons and is classified as a humid continental climate, with very cold and snowy winters and warm and humid summers."}]}
{"question": "where does bronx begin?", "topk": [{"pid": 2283633, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where does bronx begin?\n Document: The Bronx |   European colonization of the Bronx began in 1639. The Bronx was originally part of Westchester County, but it was ceded to New York County in two major parts (West Bronx, 1874 and East Bronx, 1895) before it became Bronx County. Originally, the area was part of the Lenape's Lenapehoking territory inhabited by Siwanoy of the Wappinger Confederacy. Over time, European colonists converted the borough into farmlands."}]}
{"question": "who does kellan lutz play in prom night?", "topk": [{"pid": 5122761, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who does kellan lutz play in prom night?\n Document: Kellan Lutz |   Lutz had recurring roles on Model Citizens (2004) and The Comeback (2005), and smaller roles in episodes of The Bold and the Beautiful, CSI: NY, Summerland, Six Feet Under, CSI: Crime Scene Investigation, and Heroes. He was also in the films Stick It (2006), Accepted (2006), and Prom Night (2008). Additionally, Lutz has performed on the California stage and was the host of Bravo's Blow Out. He also appeared in the 2006 commercial for Hilary Duff's fragrance With Love... Hilary Duff, and in the 2007 music video for her single, \"With Love\". In 2008, he appeared in another music video, Hinder's \"Without You\". In the same "}]}
{"question": "what did franz liszt do to earn a living?", "topk": [{"pid": 14390219, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what did franz liszt do to earn a living?\n Document: Louis Philippe style |  family in October 1839 in the Ch\u00e2teau de Saint-Cloud). He earned his living from commissions given by wealthy patrons, including the wife of James Mayer de Rothschild, from publishing his compositions and giving private lessons. Franz Liszt also lived in Paris during this period, composing music for the piano and giving concerts and music lessons. The two men were friends, but Chopin did not appreciate the manner in which Liszt played variations on his music. Liszt wrote in 1837 in La Revue et Gazette musicale: \"Paris is the pantheon of living musicians, the temple where one becomes a god for a "}]}
{"question": "what was nikola tesla known for?", "topk": [{"pid": 15987453, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what was nikola tesla known for?\n Document: Nikola Tesla |  Nikola Tesla (, ; 1856 \u2013 7 January 1943) was a Serbian-American  inventor, electrical engineer, mechanical engineer, and futurist best known for his contributions to the design of the modern alternating current (AC) electricity supply system. Born and raised in the Austrian Empire, Tesla studied engineering and physics in the 1870s without receiving a degree, gaining practical experience in the early 1880s working in telephony and at Continental Edison in the new electric power industry. In 1884 he emigrated to the United States, where he became a naturalized citizen. He worked for a short time at the Edison Machine Works in "}]}
{"question": "what is the zip code for princeton nj?", "topk": [{"pid": 16999384, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what is the zip code for princeton nj?\n Document: Princeton, New Jersey |  According to the United States Census Bureau, Princeton had a total area of 18.41 square miles (47.69 km2), including 17.95 square miles (46.48 km2) of land and 0.47 square miles (1.21 km2) of water (2.53%). Cedar Grove, Port Mercer, Princeton Basin, and Jugtown are unincorporated communities that have been absorbed into Greater Princeton over the years, but still maintain their own community identity. Princeton borders the municipalities of Hopewell Township, Lawrence and West Windsor Townships in Mercer County; Plainsboro Township and South Brunswick Township in Middlesex County; and Franklin Township and Montgomery Township in Somerset County. United States Postal ZIP codes for Princeton include 08540, 08541 (Educational Testing Service), 08542 (largely the old Borough), 08543 (PO boxes), and 08544 (the University)."}]}
{"question": "what other countries border argentina?", "topk": [{"pid": 24486303, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what other countries border argentina?\n Document: Argentina\u2013Bolivia border | Villaz\u00f3n - La Quiaca (Horacio Guzm\u00e1n International Bridge over La Quiaca River) ; Bermejo - Aguas Blancas ; Yacu\u00edba - Profesor Salvador Mazza (Pocitos) From east to west there are three main crossing points: "}]}
{"question": "what language does people in iceland speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 7031696, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what language does people in iceland speak?\n Document: Icelandic language |  Icelandic (\u00edslenska ) is a North Germanic language spoken by about 314,000 people, the vast majority of whom live in Iceland where it is the national language. As a West Scandinavian language, it is most closely related to Faroese, extinct Norn, and western Norwegian dialects. The language is more conservative than most other Germanic languages. While most of them have greatly reduced levels of inflection (particularly noun declension), Icelandic retains a four-case synthetic grammar (comparable to German, though considerably more conservative and synthetic) and is distinguished by a wide assortment of irregular declensions. Since the written language has not changed "}]}
{"question": "what is the predominant religion in israel?", "topk": [{"pid": 23611077, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what is the predominant religion in israel?\n Document: Religion in Asia |  Judaism is the predominant religion in Israel (75.6%), which has a nominal Jewish population of about 6.1 million. Outside of Israel there are small diaspora communities of Jewish people living in Turkey (17,400), Azerbaijan (9,100), Iran (8,756), India (5,000) and Uzbekistan (4,000)."}]}
{"question": "who has coached the carolina panthers?", "topk": [{"pid": 5205105, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who has coached the carolina panthers?\n Document: Carolina Panthers |  The Carolina Panthers have had six head coaches. Dom Capers was the head coach from 1995 to 1998 and led the team to one playoff appearance. Counting playoff games, he finished with a record of 31\u201335 (.470). George Seifert coached the team from 1999 to 2001, recording 16 wins and 32 losses (.333). John Fox, the team's longest-tenured head coach, led the team from 2002 to 2010 and coached the team to three playoff appearances including Super Bowl XXXVIII which the Panthers lost. Including playoff games, Fox ended his tenure with a 78\u201374 (.513) record, making him the first Panthers coach to finish his tenure with "}]}
{"question": "what are the eight stages of erikson's theory?", "topk": [{"pid": 30968001, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what are the eight stages of erikson's theory?\n Document: Erikson's stages of psychosocial development |  Erikson's stages of psychosocial development, as articulated in the second half of the 20th century by Erik Erikson in collaboration with Joan Erikson, is a comprehensive psychoanalytic theory that identifies a series of eight stages that a healthy developing individual should pass through from infancy to late adulthood. According to Erikson\u2019s theory the results from each stage, whether positive or negative, influences the results of succeeding stages. Erikson published a book called Childhood and Society around the 1950s that made his research well known on the eight stages of psychosocial development. Erikson was originally influenced by Sigmund Freud\u2019s psychosexual stages of development. He began by working with Freud's theories specifically, but as he began to dive deeper into biopsychosocial development and how other environmental factors affect human development, he soon progressed past Freud\u2019s theories and developed his own "}]}
{"question": "what time zone is toronto gmt?", "topk": [{"pid": 13398415, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what time zone is toronto gmt?\n Document: Outline of Toronto | Americas ; North America ; Northern America ; Laurentia ; Canada ; Central Canada ; Eastern Canada ; Canadian Shield ; Ontario ; Southern Ontario ; Golden Horseshoe ; Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area ; Greater Toronto Area Toronto is situated in the following regions: Northern Hemisphere, Western Hemisphere Time zone: Eastern Standard Time (UTC-05), Eastern Daylight Time (UTC-04)"}]}
{"question": "what country did toussaint l'ouverture help free?", "topk": [{"pid": 5158520, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what country did toussaint l'ouverture help free?\n Document: Toussaint Louverture |  Fran\u00e7ois-Dominique Toussaint Louverture (also known as Toussaint L'Ouverture or Toussaint Br\u00e9da; 20 May 1743 \u2013 7 April 1803) was a Haitian general and the most prominent leader of the Haitian Revolution. During his life, Louverture first fought against the French, then for them, and then finally against France again for the cause of Haitian independence. As a revolutionary leader, Louverture displayed military and political acumen that helped transform the fledgling slave rebellion into a revolutionary movement. Louverture is now known as the \"Father of Haiti.\" Louverture was born a slave on the French colony of Saint-Domingue, now known as Haiti. He became a free man and a Jacobin, and began his military career as a leader of the 1791 slave rebellion in Saint-Domingue. Initially "}]}
{"question": "what jobs did robert burns have?", "topk": [{"pid": 24665334, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what jobs did robert burns have?\n Document: Robert L. Burns |  He later became a lawyer and worked as the business manager of The Hutchinson News. He also engaged in coal mining and the telephone business. He and a brother began a flour mill that grew into the Consolidated Flour Mills of Kansas, His company was the first in the nation to introduce the eight-hour day for mill employees. In 1916, he retired and moved to Los Angeles, where he joined the Los Angeles Country Club. A Presbyterian and a Republican."}]}
{"question": "who won utah attorney general?", "topk": [{"pid": 12714951, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who won utah attorney general?\n Document: 2020 Utah Attorney General election |  Defense attorney Rudy Bautista won the nomination."}]}
{"question": "who is the leader of libya 2011?", "topk": [{"pid": 15574940, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who is the leader of libya 2011?\n Document: List of state leaders in 2011 |  the National Transitional Council of Libya (2011\u20132012) ; Prime Minister \u2013 ; Baghdadi Mahmudi, General Secretary of the General People's Committee of Libya (2006\u20132011) ; Mahmoud Jibril, Acting Prime Minister of Libya (2011) ; Ali Tarhouni, Acting Prime Minister of Libya (2011) ; Abdurrahim El-Keib, Acting Prime Minister of Libya (2011\u20132012) ; \ud83c\uddf2\ud83c\uddec Madagascar ; Head of State \u2013 Andry Rajoelina, President of the High Transitional Authority of Madagascar (2009\u20132014) ; Prime Minister \u2013 ; Albert Camille Vital, Prime Minister of Madagascar (2009\u20132011) ; Omer Beriziky, Prime Minister of Madagascar (2011\u20132014) ; \ud83c\uddf2\ud83c\uddfc Malawi ; President \u2013 Bingu wa Mutharika, President of Malawi (2004\u20132012) "}]}
{"question": "what the language spoken in indonesia?", "topk": [{"pid": 25499850, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what the language spoken in indonesia?\n Document: Indonesian language |  Indonesian (bahasa Indonesia, ) is the official language of Indonesia. It is a standardized variety of Malay, an Austronesian language that has been used as a lingua franca in the multilingual Indonesian archipelago for centuries. Indonesia is the fourth most populous nation in the world\u2014of which the majority speak Indonesian, which makes it one of the more widely spoken languages in the world. Most Indonesians, aside from speaking the national language, are fluent in at least one of the more than 700 indigenous local languages; examples include Javanese and Sundanese, which are commonly used at home and within the local community. "}]}
{"question": "what is warren g harding most known for?", "topk": [{"pid": 11743195, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what is warren g harding most known for?\n Document: Warren Harding (climber) |  Warren Harding (June 18, 1924 \u2013 February 27, 2002) was one of the most accomplished and influential American rock climbers of the 1950s to 1970s. He was the leader of the first team to climb El Capitan, Yosemite Valley, in 1958. The route they climbed, known as The Nose, ascends 2900 ft up the central buttress of what is one of the largest granite monoliths in the world. Harding climbed many other first ascents in Yosemite, some 28 in all, as well as making the first true big-wall ascents in the Sierra Nevada range of California. He was nicknamed \"Batso\", a reference to his remarkable penchant for spending days living on vertical cliffs and his exuberant and iconoclastic character. Harding developed "}]}
{"question": "who coaches the carolina panthers?", "topk": [{"pid": 30850375, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who coaches the carolina panthers?\n Document: List of Carolina Panthers head coaches |   The Carolina Panthers are a professional American football club based in Charlotte, North Carolina. They play in the southern division of the National Football Conference (NFC), one of the two conferences of the National Football League (NFL). Since the team began play in 1995, there have been five head coaches. In the NFL, head coaches are responsible for managing the team and setting the game plan; play-calling duties are either made by the head coach or delegated by him to an assistant coach. The team's first head coach, Dom Capers, led the team for its first four seasons, recording a regular-season record of 30\u201334 "}]}
{"question": "what other countries does south africa share borders with?", "topk": [{"pid": 13128471, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what other countries does south africa share borders with?\n Document: Slavery in contemporary Africa |  Despite significant efforts made by the South African Government to combat trafficking in persons, the country has been placed on the \"Tier 2 Watch List\" by the U.S. Department of Trafficking in Persons for the past four years. South Africa shares borders with Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Lesotho, Mozambique and Eswatini. It has 72 official ports of entry \"and a number of unofficial ports of entry where people come in and out without being detected\" along its 5 000 km-long land borderline. The problem of porous borders is compounded by the lack of adequately trained employees, resulting in few police officials controlling large portions of the country's coastline."}]}
{"question": "who played darth vader at the end of return of the jedi?", "topk": [{"pid": 24086817, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who played darth vader at the end of return of the jedi?\n Document: David Prowse |  Prowse played the physical form of Darth Vader in the original Star Wars trilogy. Prowse spoke the dialogue during filming, but George Lucas wanted a \"darker voice\" than Prowse's relatively jovial West Country accent, and had James Earl Jones provide a more sinister, malevolent voice for the character. Prowse stated he was originally told he would be seen and heard at the end of Return of the Jedi when Vader's mask was removed. Instead, actor Sebastian Shaw was used. Upon Prowse's death, Lucas stated that:\"David brought a physicality to Darth Vader that was essential for the character. He made Vader leap off the page and on to the big screen, with an "}]}
{"question": "when was herbert hoover born and died?", "topk": [{"pid": 9338951, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: when was herbert hoover born and died?\n Document: Herbert Hoover Jr. |  Herbert Charles Hoover (August 4, 1903 \u2013 July 9, 1969) was an engineer, businessman, and politician who served as United States Under Secretary of State from 1954 to 1957. He was the elder son of President Herbert Hoover."}]}
{"question": "what movies did joan crawford play in?", "topk": [{"pid": 16111950, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what movies did joan crawford play in?\n Document: Joan Crawford filmography |  critical and commercial acclaim for her performance in drama Mildred Pierce (1945). The film earned her an Academy Award for Best Actress. From 1946 to 1952, Crawford appeared in a series of critical and box office successes, including the musical drama Humoresque (1946), film noirs Possessed (1947, for which she received a second Academy Award nomination) and Flamingo Road (1949), drama The Damned Don't Cry (1950) and romantic comedy Goodbye, My Fancy (1951) among others. She received a third \u2013 and final \u2013 Academy Award nomination for her performance in the thriller Sudden Fear (1952). In 1953, Crawford starred in the "}]}
{"question": "what products does the united states export?", "topk": [{"pid": 25251779, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what products does the united states export?\n Document: Manufacturing in the United States |  During 2016, the U.S. exported $1,051 billion in manufactured goods and imported $1,920 billion, a manufacturing goods deficit of $868 billion. The largest exports were transportation equipment ($252B), Chemicals ($174B), Computers and Electronic Products ($116B) and \"Machinery-Except Electrical\" ($109B)."}]}
{"question": "what did neil armstrong say when he landed on the moon?", "topk": [{"pid": 15969632, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what did neil armstrong say when he landed on the moon?\n Document: Neil Armstrong |  of up to 50 ft. Post-mission analysis showed that at touchdown there were 45 to 50seconds of propellant burn time left. The landing on the surface of the Moon occurred several seconds after 20:17:40 UTC on July 20, 1969. One of three 67 in probes attached to three of the LM's four legs made contact with the surface, a panel light in the LM illuminated, and Aldrin called out, \"Contact light.\" Armstrong shut the engine off and said, \"Shutdown.\" As the LM settled onto the surface, Aldrin said, \"Okay, engine stop\"; then they both called out some post-landing checklist items. After a 10-second pause, Duke acknowledged the "}]}
{"question": "what did james polk do before he was president?", "topk": [{"pid": 32760597, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what did james polk do before he was president?\n Document: Presidency of James K. Polk |  K. Polk deserves recognition as a significant and influential American president,\" Walter Borneman wrote. \"First, Polk accomplished the objectives of his presidential term as he defined them; second, he was the most decisive chief executive before the Civil War; and third, he greatly expanded the executive power of the presidency, particularly its war powers, its role as commander-in-chief, and its oversight of the executive branch.\" Political scientist Leonard White summed up Polk's command system: While Polk's legacy thus takes many forms, the most outstanding is the map of the continental United States, whose landmass he increased by a third. \"To look at that map,\" Robert "}]}
{"question": "what is the kentucky state bird?", "topk": [{"pid": 20347374, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what is the kentucky state bird?\n Document: Northern cardinal |  The northern cardinal is the state bird of seven U.S. states, more than any other species: Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, North Carolina, Ohio, Virginia, and West Virginia; although in each case the particular state just refers to the bird as \"cardinal\". It was also a candidate to become the state bird of Delaware, but lost to the Delaware Blue Hen."}]}
{"question": "who was canadian prime minister in 1993?", "topk": [{"pid": 31442350, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who was canadian prime minister in 1993?\n Document: 1993 in Canada | Governor General \u2013 Ray Hnatyshyn ; Prime Minister \u2013 Brian Mulroney (until June 25) then Kim Campbell (June 25 to November 4) then Jean Chr\u00e9tien ; Chief Justice \u2013 Antonio Lamer (Quebec) ; Parliament \u2013 34th (until September 8) "}]}
{"question": "which country invented nike?", "topk": [{"pid": 11762266, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: which country invented nike?\n Document: Nike, Inc. |  Nike, originally known as Blue Ribbon Sports (BRS), was founded by University of Oregon track athlete Phil Knight and his coach, Bill Bowerman, on January 25, 1964. The company initially operated in Eugene, Oregon as a distributor for Japanese shoe maker Onitsuka Tiger, making most sales at track meets out of Knight's automobile. According to Otis Davis, a University of Oregon student-athlete coached by Bowerman and Olympic gold medalist at the 1960 Summer Olympics, his coach made the first pair of Nike shoes for him, contradicting a claim that they were made for Phil Knight. According to Davis, \"I told Tom Brokaw that I was the first. "}]}
{"question": "what there to do in salt lake city utah?", "topk": [{"pid": 26025667, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what there to do in salt lake city utah?\n Document: Transportation in Salt Lake City |  Transportation in Salt Lake City consists of a wide network of roads, an extensive bus system, a light rail system, and a commuter rail line. Although Salt Lake City, Utah is a traditionally car-oriented city (as are most other cities in the western United States), the rapidly growing public transit system has a high number of riders for a city of its size, and public transit is widely supported by its residents and businesses. Nearly all public transit in the city is operated by the Utah Transit Authority. In addition to operating the bus system, it also operates the TRAX light rail system, which contains three lines, the first of which runs from downtown south to Draper, the second runs "}]}
{"question": "what is the state of montana known for?", "topk": [{"pid": 7855151, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what is the state of montana known for?\n Document: List of mountain ranges in Montana |  This is a list of mountain ranges in the state of Montana. Montana is the fourth largest state in the United States and is well known for its mountains. The name \"Montana\" means \"mountainous\" in Latin. Representative James Mitchell Ashley (R-Ohio), suggested the name when legislation organizing the territory was passed by the United States Congress in 1864. Ashley noted that a mining camp in the Colorado Territory had already used the name, and Congress agreed to use the name for the new territory. According to the United States Board on Geographic Names, there are at least 100 named mountain ranges and sub-ranges in Montana. However, mountain ranges have no official boundaries, and there is no official list of mountain ranges in the state."}]}
{"question": "who will be the red sox next coach?", "topk": [{"pid": 2744402, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who will be the red sox next coach?\n Document: List of Boston Red Sox coaches | Vic Rodriguez: 2013\u20132017 ; Andy Barkett: 2018\u20132019 ; Peter Fatse: 2020\u2013present "}]}
{"question": "who is the current ohio state senator?", "topk": [{"pid": 17934371, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who is the current ohio state senator?\n Document: Ohio's 21st senatorial district |  Ohio's 21st senatorial district has historically been based in urban Cleveland, Ohio and currently consists of central Cuyahoga County. It encompasses Ohio House districts 9, 10 and 11. It has a Cook PVI of D+33. Its current Ohio Senator is Democrat Sandra Williams, who resides in Cleveland."}]}
{"question": "what are the major languages spoken in the united kingdom?", "topk": [{"pid": 15496464, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what are the major languages spoken in the united kingdom?\n Document: British people |  There is no single British language, though English is by far the main language spoken by British citizens, being spoken monolingually by more than 70% of the UK population. English is therefore the de facto official language of the United Kingdom. However, under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages, the Welsh, Scottish Gaelic, Cornish, Irish Gaelic, Ulster Scots, Manx, Scots and Lowland Scots languages are officially recognised as Regional or Minority languages by the UK Government. As indigenous languages which continue to be spoken as a first language by native inhabitants, Welsh and Scottish Gaelic have a different legal status from other minority languages. In some parts of the UK, some of these languages are commonly "}]}
{"question": "what did st. nicholas do in his life?", "topk": [{"pid": 3585602, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what did st. nicholas do in his life?\n Document: Saint Nicholas |   After his parents died, Nicholas is said to have distributed their wealth to the poor. In his most famous exploit, which is first attested in Michael the Archimandrite's Life of Saint Nicholas, Nicholas heard of a devout man who had once been wealthy but had lost all of his money due to the \"plotting and envy of Satan.\" The man could not afford proper dowries for his three daughters. This meant that they would remain unmarried and probably, in absence of any other possible employment, be forced to become prostitutes. Hearing of the girls' plight, Nicholas decided to help them, but, being too modest "}]}
{"question": "what percentage of cases does the us supreme court take?", "topk": [{"pid": 23322307, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what percentage of cases does the us supreme court take?\n Document: Supreme Court of the United States |  from 2000 to 2011, an average of 19 of the opinions on major issues (22%) were decided by a 5\u20134 vote, with an average of 70% of those split opinions decided by a Court divided along the traditionally perceived ideological lines (about 15% of all opinions issued). Over that period, the conservative bloc has been in the majority about 62% of the time that the Court has divided along ideological lines, which represents about 44% of all the 5\u20134 decisions. In the October 2010 term, the Court decided 86 cases, including 75 signed opinions and 5 summary reversals (where the Court reverses a lower "}]}
{"question": "when was christopher columbus first expedition?", "topk": [{"pid": 14622731, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: when was christopher columbus first expedition?\n Document: Columbus's letter on the first voyage |  Christopher Columbus, a Genoese captain in the service of the Crown of Castile, set out on his first voyage in August 1492 with the objective of reaching the East Indies by sailing west across the Atlantic Ocean. As is well known, instead of reaching Asia, Columbus stumbled upon the Caribbean islands of the Americas. Convinced nonetheless he had discovered the edges of Asia, Columbus set sail back to Spain on January 15, 1493, aboard the caravel Ni\u00f1a. According to the journal of his voyage, on February 14, Columbus was caught in a storm off the Azores islands. The resulting poor condition of his ship forced him to put in at Lisbon (Portugal) on "}]}
{"question": "what to do in rome october 2012?", "topk": [{"pid": 29114312, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what to do in rome october 2012?\n Document: 2011 Rome demonstration |  On 15 October 2011 about 200,000 people gathered in Rome, Italy to protest against economic inequality and the influence of the European Commission, the European Central Bank, the International Monetary Fund on politics and also against the government of Silvio Berlusconi. The protests began in solidarity with the Spanish protests. Many other protests occurred in other Italian cities the same day."}]}
{"question": "what happened to pope john paul ii?", "topk": [{"pid": 17479526, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what happened to pope john paul ii?\n Document: Pope John Paul II |  On 31 March 2005, following a urinary tract infection, he developed septic shock, a form of infection with a high fever and low blood pressure, but was not hospitalised. Instead, he was monitored by a team of consultants at his private residence. This was taken as an indication by the pope, and those close to him, that he was nearing death; it would have been in accordance with his wishes to die in the Vatican. Later that day, Vatican sources announced that John Paul II had been given the Anointing of the Sick by his friend and secretary Stanis\u0142aw Dziwisz. The day before his death, "}]}
{"question": "who was ulysses s. grant?", "topk": [{"pid": 23322989, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who was ulysses s. grant?\n Document: Ulysses S. Grant |  Ulysses S. Grant (born Hiram Ulysses Grant ; April 27, 1822 \u2013 July 23, 1885) was an American military officer and politician who served as the 18th president of the United States from 1869 to 1877. As president, Grant was an effective civil rights executive who created the Justice Department and worked with the Radical Republicans to protect African Americans during Reconstruction. As Commanding General, he led the Union Army to victory in the American Civil War in 1865 and thereafter briefly served as Secretary of War. Raised in Ohio, Grant possessed an exceptional ability with horses. Admitted to West Point, Grant graduated 21st in "}]}
{"question": "what was franklin pierce famous for?", "topk": [{"pid": 21160525, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what was franklin pierce famous for?\n Document: Franklin P. Adams |  Franklin Pierce Adams (November 15, 1881 \u2013 March 23, 1960) was an American columnist known as Franklin P. Adams and by his initials F.P.A.. Famed for his wit, he is best known for his newspaper column, \"The Conning Tower\", and his appearances as a regular panelist on radio's Information Please. A prolific writer of light verse, he was a member of the Algonquin Round Table of the 1920s and 1930s."}]}
{"question": "when was the last time the boston bruins went to the stanley cup?", "topk": [{"pid": 24688236, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: when was the last time the boston bruins went to the stanley cup?\n Document: 1928\u201329 NHL season |  The Bruins won their first Stanley Cup defeating the Rangers. In the process, Boston became one of the few Cup winners in history to not lose a single game in the playoffs, and the last team until 1952 to go undefeated in the playoffs."}]}
{"question": "who is meredith gray married to in real life?", "topk": [{"pid": 7370575, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who is meredith gray married to in real life?\n Document: List of Grey's Anatomy characters |  image applauding Meredith as she wins her first Harper Avery award. ; Thatcher Grey (Jeff Perry): Father of Meredith, Lexie, and Molly Grey. He was married to Ellis Grey, Meredith's mother, for about seven years. They divorced after she had an affair with Richard Webber. Thatcher blames Ellis for his estrangement from Meredith, saying Ellis is \"cold\" and won't let him get to know his daughter. After his first family's disintegration, Thatcher remained in Seattle and married his second wife, Susan. They had two daughters, Lexie and Molly. After Meredith moves to Seattle for her residency, Susan encourages Thatcher and "}]}
{"question": "what inspired michelangelo buonarroti?", "topk": [{"pid": 907749, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what inspired michelangelo buonarroti?\n Document: Filippo Buonarroti | See also Philippe Buonarroti (1761\u20131837), expatriate radical journalist.  Filippo Buonarroti (Florence, 18 November 1661 \u2014 10 December 1733), the great-grandnephew of Michelangelo Buonarroti, was a Florentine official at the court of Cosimo III, Grand Duke of Tuscany and an antiquarian, whose Etruscan studies, among the earliest in that field, inspired Antonio Francesco Gori. The Etruscan art and antiquities in the family palazzo-museum of Florence, Casa Buonarroti, are his contribution to the artistic-intellectual memorial to the Buonarroti."}]}
{"question": "what does monsanto own?", "topk": [{"pid": 7381344, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what does monsanto own?\n Document: Monsanto family |  as Glenfield Plantation). During this time the Monsantos kept 51 Africans as their slaves for personal use (Benjamin owned 17, Ang\u00e9lica owned 8, Eleanora owned 4 and Manuel owned 12) and sold other enslaved Black people to slave plantations owners in Louisiana. One of the biggest slave deals Benjamin Monsanto engaged in occurred in 1785, when he traded thirteen \"Negroes\" for three thousand pounds of indigo. As well as slaves and indigo, they also traded in liquor, clothes, silverware, lumber, fabric, tea, tobacco, soap, animals furs and horses. As a multilingual and cosmopolitan family who could speak French, Spanish and English, the Monsantos were effective operators among the "}]}
{"question": "who did woody harrelson play on cheers?", "topk": [{"pid": 16140632, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who did woody harrelson play on cheers?\n Document: Woody Harrelson |  Harrelson is widely known for his work on the NBC sitcom Cheers. He played bartender Woody Boyd, who replaced Coach (played by Nicholas Colasanto, who died in February 1985). He joined the cast in 1985 in season four, spending the final eight seasons (1985\u20131993) on the show. For this role, Harrelson was nominated for five Emmy Awards, winning once in 1989. His character, Woody Boyd, was from Hanover, Indiana, where Harrelson attended college. In 1999, Harrelson guest-starred in the Cheers spin-off success Frasier, in which he reprised the role of Woody Boyd. He was nominated for an Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actor in a Comedy Series for this performance. He appeared in "}]}
{"question": "what language do they speak in sweden yahoo?", "topk": [{"pid": 14145804, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what language do they speak in sweden yahoo?\n Document: Languages of Sweden |  Swedish is the official language of Sweden and is spoken by the vast majority of the 10.23 million inhabitants of the country. It is a North Germanic language and quite similar to its sister Scandinavian languages, Danish and Norwegian, with which it maintains partial mutual intelligibility and forms a dialect continuum. A number of regional Swedish dialects are spoken across the county. In total, more than 200 languages are estimated to be spoken across the county, including regional languages, indigenous S\u00e1mi languages, and immigrant languages. In 2009, the Riksdag passed a national language law recognizing Swedish as the main and common language of society, as well as the official language for \"international contexts\". The law also confirmed the official status of the five national minority languages \u2014 Finnish, Me\u00e4nkieli, Romani, S\u00e1mi languages and Yiddish \u2014 and Swedish Sign Language."}]}
{"question": "what language did they speak in ghana?", "topk": [{"pid": 26575363, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what language did they speak in ghana?\n Document: Languages of Ghana |   Ghana is a multilingual country in which about eighty languages are spoken. Of these, English, which was inherited from the colonial era, is the official language and lingua franca. Of the languages indigenous to Ghana, Akan is the most widely spoken. Ghana has more than seventy ethnic groups, each with its own distinct language. Languages that belong to the same ethnic group are usually mutually intelligible. The Dagbanli and Mampelle languages of Northern Region, for instance, are mutually intelligible with the Frafra and Waali languages of the Upper West Region of Ghana. These four languages are of Mole-Dagbani ethnicity. Eleven languages have the status of government-sponsored languages: three Akan ethnic languages (Akuapem Twi, Asante Twi and Fante) and two Mole-Dagbani ethnic languages (Dagaare and Dagbanli). The others are Ewe, Dangme, Ga, Nzema, Gonja, and Kasem. In April 2019, French is in the process of becoming one of Ghana's official languages due to the country being surrounded by Francophone countries (Burkina Faso, the Ivory Coast and Togo)."}]}
{"question": "what form of government do we have in the philippines?", "topk": [{"pid": 17465138, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what form of government do we have in the philippines?\n Document: Philippines |   The Philippines has a democratic government in the form of a constitutional republic with a presidential system. The President functions as both head of state and head of government and is the commander-in-chief of the armed forces. The president is elected by popular vote for a single six-year term, during which he or she appoints and presides over the cabinet. Rodrigo Duterte was elected to a six-year term as president in 2016. The bicameral Congress is composed of the Senate, serving as the upper house, with members elected to a six-year term, and the House of Representatives, serving as the lower house, with members elected to a three-year term. Philippine politics tends to be dominated by those with well-known names, such as members of political dynasties or celebrities. "}]}
{"question": "what colleges did mitt romney attend?", "topk": [{"pid": 10651999, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what colleges did mitt romney attend?\n Document: Mitt Romney |  Romney attended Stanford University during the 1965\u201366 academic year. He was not part of the counterculture of the 1960s then taking form in the San Francisco Bay Area. As opposition to United States involvement in the Vietnam War grew, a group staged a May 1966 sit-in at Stanford's administration building to demonstrate against draft status tests; Romney joined a counterprotest against that group. He continued to enjoy occasional pranks. In July 1966, he began a 30-month stint in France as a Mormon missionary, a traditional rite of passage in his family. He arrived in Le Havre, where he shared cramped "}]}
{"question": "where is ibrahim afellay from?", "topk": [{"pid": 2785724, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where is ibrahim afellay from?\n Document: Ibrahim Afellay |  Afellay is of Moroccan Riffian descent; his parents left their hometown Al Hoceima in the 1960s to work in the Netherlands. He grew up in Overvecht, a neighbourhood in Utrecht with a large immigrant population. Afellay and his brother, Ali, were brought up by their mother, Habiba, after his father died when he was young."}]}
{"question": "who was the secretary of state when andrew jackson was president?", "topk": [{"pid": 4833938, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who was the secretary of state when andrew jackson was president?\n Document: History of U.S. foreign policy, 1829\u20131861 |  Democrat Andrew Jackson took office in 1829 after defeating incumbent President John Quincy Adams in the 1828 presidential election. For the key position of Secretary of State, Jackson chose Martin Van Buren of New York. Jackson inaugural cabinet suffered from bitter partisanship and gossip, especially between Secretary of War John Eaton, Vice President John C. Calhoun and Van Buren. In 1831, Senator Edward Livingston of Louisiana became Secretary of State and former Congressman Louis McLane of Delaware took the position of Secretary of the Treasury. At the start of his second term, Jackson transferred McLane to the position of Secretary of State. McLane resigned in 1834 and was replaced by John Forsyth of Georgia. Aside from the issue of Texas, foreign affairs under Jackson were generally uneventful, and his administration's foreign policy focused on expanding trade opportunities for American commerce."}]}
{"question": "who does ron stoppable's voice?", "topk": [{"pid": 873552, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who does ron stoppable's voice?\n Document: Kim Possible |  and \"What's the sitch?\", short for \"situation\". Combined, her first and last names are a pun of the word \"impossible\". ; Ronald \"Ron\" Stoppable (voiced by Will Friedle): Kim's sidekick; her childhood best friend (and boyfriend as of season four) who, unlike Kim, is cowardly, socially awkward, clumsy and unpopular with his peers. Although Ron is far less competent within the realm of crime-fighting than Kim, he has proven his merit as a teammate on multiple occasions by gradually maturing and gaining confidence over the course of the series. Known for his catchphrase \"Booyah\", Ron suffers from a severe fear "}]}
{"question": "what currency is accepted in new zealand?", "topk": [{"pid": 14000443, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what currency is accepted in new zealand?\n Document: Banknotes of the New Zealand dollar |  The Reserve Bank accepts all New Zealand currency for payment at face value. This applies to all demonetised or withdrawn currency, however such currency need not be accepted by money changers as it is no longer legal tender. All decimal banknotes issued since 1967 remain legal tender except one-dollar and two-dollar notes, which were withdrawn in 1991. In general, the Reserve Bank will replace damaged notes as long as they are recognisable. However, if any note is missing a piece then it may be paid out at less than face value, depending on the amount of the note remaining."}]}
{"question": "what do they think happened to natalee holloway?", "topk": [{"pid": 25004930, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what do they think happened to natalee holloway?\n Document: Disappearance of Natalee Holloway |  to prematurely stop their surveillance and detain the three suspects. As the investigation continued, David Cruz\u2014spokesman for the Aruban Minister of Justice\u2014falsely indicated on June 11 that Holloway was dead and that authorities knew the location of her body. Cruz later retracted the statement, saying he was a victim of a \"misinformation campaign\". That evening, Dompig alleged to the Associated Press that one of the detained young men admitted \"something bad happened\" to Holloway after the suspects took her to the beach and that the suspect was leading police to the scene. The next morning, prosecution spokeswoman Vivian van der Biezen refused to confirm or deny "}]}
{"question": "when did pakistan get its independence?", "topk": [{"pid": 19713988, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: when did pakistan get its independence?\n Document: History of Pakistan (1947\u2013present) |  On 14 August 1947 (27th of Ramadan in 1366 of the Islamic Calendar) Pakistan gained independence. India gained independence the following day. Two of the provinces of British India, Punjab and Bengal, were divided along religious lines by the Radcliffe Commission. Lord Mountbatten is alleged to have influenced the Radcliffe Commission to draw the lines in India's favour. Punjab's mostly Muslim western part went to Pakistan and its mostly Hindu and Sikh eastern part went to India, but there were significant Muslim minorities in Punjab's eastern section and light Hindus and Sikhs minorities living in Punjab's western areas. There was "}]}
{"question": "what places are in the west midlands?", "topk": [{"pid": 855934, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what places are in the west midlands?\n Document: List of places in West Midlands (county) | Darlaston, Deritend, Dickens Heath, Digbeth, Dorridge, Druids Heath, Duddeston, Dudley, Dunstall Hill "}]}
{"question": "what to do with kids in asheville nc?", "topk": [{"pid": 21469187, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what to do with kids in asheville nc?\n Document: Asheville School |  North Carolina for a day of recreation. Traditionally, a game of hide-and-seek between the headmaster and the members of the sixth form class takes place. The headmaster attempts to conceal himself somewhere on the grounds of the camp, and the seniors attempt to discover his location so that they may toss him into the camp lake. Towards the end of the school year, seniors will go on a senior retreat at the Black Mountain College. During the retreat, seniors will vote and decide who they want to speak at graduation. For graduation, it is tradition that the girls wear white."}]}
{"question": "who is in the american league in baseball?", "topk": [{"pid": 9187417, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who is in the american league in baseball?\n Document: American League |  The American League of Professional Baseball Clubs, known simply as the American League (AL), is one of two leagues that make up Major League Baseball (MLB) in the United States and Canada. It developed from the Western League, a minor league based in the Great Lakes states, which eventually aspired to major league status. It is sometimes called the Junior Circuit because it claimed Major League status for the 1901 season, 25 years after the formation of the National League (the \"Senior Circuit\"). At the end of every season, the American League champion plays in the World Series against the National League champion; two seasons did not end in playing a World Series (1904, when the National League champion New York Giants refused to play their AL counterpart, and 1994, when a players' strike prevented the Series). Through 2020, American League teams have won 66 of the 117 World Series played since 1903, with 27 of those coming from the New York Yankees alone. The New York Yankees have won 40 American League titles, the most in the league's history, followed by the Philadelphia/Kansas City/Oakland Athletics (15) and the Boston Red Sox (14)."}]}
{"question": "who did kurt warner play 4?", "topk": [{"pid": 7522783, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who did kurt warner play 4?\n Document: Kurt Warner |  Kurtis Eugene Warner (born June 22, 1971) is a former American football quarterback who played in the National Football League (NFL) for twelve seasons, primarily with the St. Louis Rams and the Arizona Cardinals. His career, which saw him ascend from an undrafted free agent to a two-time Most Valuable Player and Super Bowl MVP, is regarded as one of the greatest stories in NFL history. After playing college football at Northern Iowa from 1990 to 1993, Warner spent four years without being named to an NFL roster. He was signed by the Green Bay Packers in 1994, but released before the regular season and instead played three seasons for the Iowa Barnstormers of the Arena Football League (AFL). Warner landed his first NFL roster spot in 1998 with the Rams, holding a backup position until he was thrust into becoming St. Louis' starter the following season. During his "}]}
{"question": "who is dirk nowitzki wife?", "topk": [{"pid": 3217319, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who is dirk nowitzki wife?\n Document: Dirk Nowitzki |  couple got married on July 20, 2012, at Nowitzki's home in Dallas. They have a daughter, born in July 2013 and two sons, born in March 2015 and November 2016. Though Nowitzki has considered acquiring U.S. citizenship, he remains a German national. Nowitzki acknowledged close ties to his mentor Holger Geschwindner, whom he called his best friend. He is also good friends with his ex-teammate Steve Nash. Nash said of playing with Nowitzki, \"We were both joining a new club, living in a new city, we were both single and outsiders: this creates a bond... He made life easier for me and I for him... Our friendship was something solid in a very volatile world.\" Nowitzki added, \"He would have also become a good friend if we had met at the supermarket.\" Nowitzki is a keen association football fan and an avid supporter of Arsenal F.C."}]}
{"question": "who financed sir francis drake?", "topk": [{"pid": 9104598, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who financed sir francis drake?\n Document: Francis Drake |  In 1580, Drake purchased Buckland Abbey, a large manor house near Yelverton in Devon, via intermediaries from Sir Richard Greynvile. He lived there for fifteen years, until his final voyage, and it remained in his family for several generations. Buckland Abbey is now in the care of the National Trust and a number of mementos of his life are displayed there."}]}
{"question": "what did the ancient mayans predict?", "topk": [{"pid": 10416220, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what did the ancient mayans predict?\n Document: Mayanism |  having been predicted by the ancient Maya and others, is a much-anticipated event in Mayanism. Although Jenkins suggests that ancient Maya knowledge of this event was based on observations of the Dark Rift in the Milky Way as seen from Earth (this dark rift, it is said by some Mayan scholars, was believed by some Mayans to be one of the entrances to Xibalba), others see it as evidence of knowledge imparted via ancient contact with extraterrestrial intelligence. The relevance of modern Dark Rift observations to pre-Columbian and traditional Maya beliefs is strongly debated, and academic archaeologists reject all theories regarding extraterrestrial contact, but it is "}]}
{"question": "where is spanish spoken most?", "topk": [{"pid": 19689091, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where is spanish spoken most?\n Document: Spanish language |  Spanish is the official, or national language in 18 countries and one territory in the Americas, Spain, and Equatorial Guinea. With a population of over 410 million, Hispanophone America accounts for the vast majority of Spanish speakers, of which Mexico is the most populous Spanish-speaking country. In the European Union, Spanish is the mother tongue of 8% of the population, with an additional 7% speaking it as a second language. Additionally, Spanish is the second most spoken language in the United States and is by far the most popular foreign language among students. In 2015, it was estimated that over 50 million Americans spoke Spanish, about 41 million of whom were native speakers. With continued immigration and increased use of the language domestically in public spheres and media, the number of Spanish speakers in the United States is expected to continue growing over the forthcoming decades."}]}
{"question": "who does myles kennedy sing for?", "topk": [{"pid": 11977965, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who does myles kennedy sing for?\n Document: Myles Kennedy |  and embrace the fact that he is a tenor. He often performs Buckley's famous cover of \"Hallelujah\" (originally by Leonard Cohen) during acoustic performances. At one point, he received lessons from Ron Anderson, a bel canto vocal coach who has worked with a wide range of singers, including Axl Rose, Shania Twain, Enrique Iglesias, Chris Cornell, Ozzy Osbourne, Eddie Vedder, Kelly Clarkson, and several others. When asked about his number one secret when it came to singing, Kennedy replied, \"Dig deep into your soul and sing as if your life depends on it. Leave your mark. People react to emotion more than "}]}
{"question": "where all did picasso live?", "topk": [{"pid": 6524396, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where all did picasso live?\n Document: Vallauris |  In 1948 Picasso came to live in Vallauris, where he stayed until 1955. During his time in the town, he created a great many sculptures and paintings including his mural War and Peace, one of the major artworks of the period. He also developed a fascination for the techniques of ceramics and linocuts. A freeman of the town, Picasso greatly contributed to the renaissance of the Vallauris pottery industry in the 1950s, this legendary golden age when everyone was a potter, including famous ceramicists Roger Capron and Charles Voltz. Many inhabitants still evoke his presence and that of his contemporaries (Fran\u00e7oise Gilot and her children Claude and Paloma, then Jacqueline Roque, his last partner whom he married amid the greatest secrecy at Vallauris town hall in 1961), the bullfights, exhibitions and visits by all kinds of famous people."}]}
{"question": "what currency shall i take to croatia?", "topk": [{"pid": 11852403, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what currency shall i take to croatia?\n Document: Croatia and the euro |  Croatia's currency, the kuna, has used the euro (and prior to that one of the euro's major predecessors, the German mark or Deutschmark) as its main reference since its creation in 1994, and a long-held policy of the Croatian National Bank has been to keep the kuna's exchange rate with the euro within a relatively stable range. Croatia's EU membership obliges it to introduce the euro once it fulfils the euro convergence criteria. Prior to Croatian entry to the EU on 1 July 2013, Boris Vuj\u010di\u0107, governor of the Croatian National Bank, stated that he would like the kuna to be replaced by the euro as soon as possible after accession. "}]}
{"question": "what team is raul ibanez on?", "topk": [{"pid": 5054186, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what team is raul ibanez on?\n Document: Ra\u00fal Iba\u00f1ez |  Ra\u00fal Javier Iba\u00f1ez (born June 2, 1972) is a Cuban-American former professional baseball left fielder in Major League Baseball (MLB) now serving as Senior Vice President of On-Field Operations for MLB. He played 11 of his 19 big league seasons for the Seattle Mariners, while also playing for the Kansas City Royals, Philadelphia Phillies, New York Yankees, and Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim. While primarily a left fielder, Iba\u00f1ez often saw considerable time as a designated hitter (DH), throughout his career. An All-Star in 2009, Iba\u00f1ez won the Player of the Week Award five times. Despite not reaching 500 plate appearances in a single season until the age of 30, Iba\u00f1ez batted .272 with 424 doubles, 305 home runs and 1,207 runs batted in (RBI) over nineteen major league seasons. He had eight seasons with at least 20 home runs, two seasons with at least 30 home runs, six seasons with at least 90 RBI, four seasons with at least 100 RBI, and ten consecutive seasons (2002\u20132011) with at least 30 doubles. In 2004, Iba\u00f1ez tied an American League record with six hits in one game."}]}
{"question": "what are the beliefs of the roman catholic?", "topk": [{"pid": 7872353, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what are the beliefs of the roman catholic?\n Document: Catholic Church |  the Roman Curia, has its principal offices in Vatican City, a small enclave of Rome, of which the pope is head of state. The core beliefs of Catholicism are found in the Nicene Creed. The Catholic Church teaches that it is the one, holy, catholic and apostolic church founded by Jesus Christ in his Great Commission, that its bishops are the successors of Christ's apostles, and that the pope is the successor to Saint Peter, upon whom primacy was conferred by Jesus Christ. It maintains that it practises the original Christian faith taught by the apostles, preserving the faith infallibly through scripture and "}]}
{"question": "what tv series did mark harmon star in?", "topk": [{"pid": 30295632, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what tv series did mark harmon star in?\n Document: Mark Harmon |  an honorable Union cavalry officer. During the mid to late 1970s, Harmon made guest appearances on TV series such as Laverne & Shirley, Delvecchio, The Hardy Boys/Nancy Drew Mysteries and had supporting roles in the feature films Comes a Horseman (1978) and Beyond the Poseidon Adventure (1979). He then landed a co-starring role on the 1979 action series 240-Robert as Deputy Dwayne Thibideaux. The series centered around the missions of the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department Emergency Services Detail, but was also short-lived. In 1980, Harmon gained a regular role in the prime time soap opera Flamingo Road, in which he played Fielding "}]}
{"question": "what year did jimmy the rev sullivan die?", "topk": [{"pid": 9020249, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what year did jimmy the rev sullivan die?\n Document: The Rev |  James \"Jimmy\" Owen Sullivan (February 9, 1981 \u2013 December 28, 2009), also known by his stage name the Rev (shortened version of the Reverend Tholomew Plague), was an American musician, best known as the drummer and backing vocalist of heavy metal band Avenged Sevenfold. The Rev was widely regarded and critically acclaimed for his work on the band's albums and contributed songs entirely composed by himself, such as \"Afterlife\", \"A Little Piece of Heaven\" and \"Almost Easy\". He was also the lead vocalist/pianist in Pinkly Smooth, a side project where he was known by the name Rathead, with fellow Avenged Sevenfold member Synyster Gates, and was the drummer for Suburban Legends from 1998 to 1999."}]}
{"question": "who plays anakin skywalker in star wars 1?", "topk": [{"pid": 2923824, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who plays anakin skywalker in star wars 1?\n Document: Darth Vader |  of the Jedi, as well as the character's spirit in the original release of that film. Jake Lloyd played Anakin Skywalker as a child in The Phantom Menace, the first film of the prequel trilogy, while Hayden Christensen played him as a young adult in the following two films. In addition to the first six Star Wars films, the character appears in the anthology film Rogue One. He also appears in television series (most substantially The Clone Wars) and numerous iterations of the Star Wars Expanded Universe, including video games, novels, and comic books. Due to Vader's popularity, various merchandise of the character, such as action figures and replicas of his lightsaber, has been produced."}]}
{"question": "where does michelle pfeiffer live now?", "topk": [{"pid": 26843121, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where does michelle pfeiffer live now?\n Document: Woodside, California | Michelle Pfeiffer, actress, and her husband David E. Kelley, television producer ; Shirley Temple Black, child movie star "}]}
{"question": "what was laura ingalls wilder famous for?", "topk": [{"pid": 22829696, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what was laura ingalls wilder famous for?\n Document: Laura Ingalls Wilder |  Laura Elizabeth Ingalls Wilder (February 7, 1867 \u2013 February 10, 1957) was an American writer, mostly known for the Little House on the Prairie series of children's books, published between 1932 and 1943, which were based on her childhood in a settler and pioneer family. During the 1970s and early 1980s, the television series Little House on the Prairie was loosely based on the Little House books, and starred Melissa Gilbert as Laura and Michael Landon as her father, Charles Ingalls."}]}
{"question": "what is tatu baby's real name?", "topk": [{"pid": 16965878, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what is tatu baby's real name?\n Document: Tatu Baby |  Katherine \"Kat\" Flores (born October 28, 1987), known professionally as Tatu Baby, is an American tattoo artist and reality television personality. She was a contestant on Ink Master season 2 in 2012, where she placed fourth, followed by season 3 of the same show in 2013, where she placed third. She currently stars as a main cast member in Cartel Crew (2019), another reality television show based on people who have connections to drug cartels. Tatu Baby has remained active as a tattoo artist in Miami, Florida."}]}
{"question": "which country did nike originate from?", "topk": [{"pid": 26656146, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: which country did nike originate from?\n Document: John Nike |  Nike originally came from Devon. He moved to Bracknell in 1964 and worked for a garden centre until 1967. Following redundancy, Nike decided to find some land to build his own garden centre. He acquired 60 acre of land (formerly Binfield Brickworks) in the Amen Corner area of the town in 1969 through his company Key Properties Ltd. Planning permission was eventually obtained in 1979 to build a leisuresport complex, hotel, garden centre and business park. John Nike Leisuresport Bracknell (home of the Bracknell Bees ice hockey team) opened in 1985 for dry slope skiing and in 1987 for ice skating. "}]}
{"question": "where is dwight howard now?", "topk": [{"pid": 20890518, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where is dwight howard now?\n Document: Dwight Howard |  Dwight David Howard II (born December 8, 1985) is an American professional basketball player for the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He is an NBA champion, eight-time All-Star, eight-time All-NBA Team honoree, five-time All-Defensive Team member, and three-time Defensive Player of the Year. Howard, who plays center, spent his high school career at Southwest Atlanta Christian Academy. He chose to forgo college, entered the 2004 NBA draft, and was selected first overall by the Orlando Magic. Howard set numerous franchise and league records with the Magic. He led the team to the 2009 NBA Finals. In 2012, after eight seasons with Orlando, Howard was traded to the Los Angeles Lakers. After a year with the Lakers, he played for the Houston Rockets, the Atlanta Hawks, the Charlotte Hornets, and the Washington Wizards. Howard returned to the Lakers in 2019 and won his first NBA championship in 2020."}]}
{"question": "who is nick lachey married to?", "topk": [{"pid": 7758727, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who is nick lachey married to?\n Document: Vanessa Lachey |  In 2006, she began dating singer Nick Lachey - recently divorced from Jessica Simpson - after she appeared in the music video for his song \"What's Left of Me\". The couple became engaged in November 2010, and married on July 15, 2011 at Sir Richard Branson's private Necker Island in the British Virgin Islands. Nick and Vanessa Lachey have three children."}]}
{"question": "where did madonna grew up?", "topk": [{"pid": 15535350, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where did madonna grew up?\n Document: Paul Madonna |  Paul Madonna grew up in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. While still in high school he began attending art classes at Carnegie-Mellon University, where he went on to complete a B.F.A. in 1994. During his senior year of college, Madonna became the first art intern ever taken in by Mad magazine. Upon graduation, he moved to San Francisco and began making minicomics, which he left in public places for free. In 2003, Madonna created \"All Over Coffee\", which was picked up by the San Francisco Chronicle in 2004. The series ran for twelve years, for a total of 726 strips, with the final strip running on December 27, 2015. Madonna has served as \"cartoonist-in-residence\" artist in residence at San Francisco's Cartoon Art Museum, and was the recipient of the Northern California Book Award's Recognition Award for Best Book of the Year, 2011, for his second book, Everything is its own reward. His work is exhibited internationally in galleries and museums, and his books continue to sell around the world."}]}
{"question": "what capital city of brazil?", "topk": [{"pid": 335848, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what capital city of brazil?\n Document: Capitals of Brazil |  The current capital of Brazil, since its construction in 1960, is Brasilia. Rio de Janeiro was the country's capital between 1763 and 1960. The city of Salvador served as the seat for the Portuguese colonial administration in Brazil for its first two centuries and is usually called the \"first capital of Brazil\""}]}
{"question": "what college did john stockton go to?", "topk": [{"pid": 15928801, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what college did john stockton go to?\n Document: John Stockton |  Born in Spokane, Washington, to Clementine n\u00e9e Frei and Jack Stockton. He attended grade school at St. Aloysius and moved on to high school at Gonzaga Prep and graduated in 1980, after breaking the city record for points scored in a single basketball season."}]}
{"question": "what kind of currency does mexico use?", "topk": [{"pid": 7426338, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what kind of currency does mexico use?\n Document: Mexican peso |  The Mexican peso (symbol: $; code: MXN) is the currency of Mexico. Modern peso and dollar currencies have a common origin in the 16th\u201319th century Spanish dollar, most continuing to use its sign, \"$\". The current ISO 4217 code for the peso is MXN; prior to the 1993 revaluation, the code MXP was used. The peso is subdivided into 100 centavos, represented by \"\u00a2\". The Mexican peso is the 15th most traded currency in the world, the third most traded currency from the Americas (after the United States dollar and Canadian dollar), and the most traded currency from Latin America. , the peso's exchange rate was $23.51 per euro and $20.06 per U.S. dollar."}]}
{"question": "who owns chrysler corporation 2011?", "topk": [{"pid": 5917228, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who owns chrysler corporation 2011?\n Document: History of Chrysler |  care trust fund (Volunteer Employee Benefit Association) was the majority owner, with 55 percent when Fiat reached its target holding of 35%. The U.S. and Canadian governments initially held minority stakes of 8% and 2%, respectively, of the new Chrysler. On May 24, 2011, Fiat paid back $7.6 billion in U.S. and Canadian government loans. On July 21, Fiat bought the Chrysler shares held by the United States Treasury. With the purchase, Chrysler once again became foreign owned; this time Italian car maker Fiat gained majority ownership and control of Chrysler. The United States government's involvement in the Chrysler bankruptcy cost the U.S. taxpayer $1.3 billion."}]}
{"question": "what are some books that mark twain wrote?", "topk": [{"pid": 4642626, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what are some books that mark twain wrote?\n Document: Mark Twain bibliography |   Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835 \u2013 April 21, 1910), well known by his pen name Mark Twain, was an American author and humorist. Twain is noted for his novels Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1884), which has been called \"the Great American Novel,\" and The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876). He also wrote poetry, short stories, essays, and non-fiction."}]}
{"question": "what was gregor mendel contribution?", "topk": [{"pid": 23427309, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what was gregor mendel contribution?\n Document: Evolution and the Catholic Church |   Catholics' contributions to the development of evolutionary theory included those of the Augustinian monk Gregor Mendel (1822-1884). Mendel entered the Brno Augustinian monastery in 1843, but also trained as a scientist at the Olmutz Philosophical Institute and at the University of Vienna. The Brno monastery was a centre of scholarship, with an extensive library and tradition of scientific research. At the monastery, Mendel discovered the basis of genetics following long study of the inherited characteristics of pea plants, although his paper Experiments on Plant Hybridization, published in 1866, remained largely overlooked until the start of the next century. He developed mathematical formulae to explain the occurrence, and confirmed the results in other plants. Where Darwin's theories suggested a mechanism for improvement of species over generations, Mendel's observations provided explanation for how a new species itself could emerge. Though Darwin and Mendel never collaborated, they were aware of each "}]}
{"question": "who has ray allen dated?", "topk": [{"pid": 9083322, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who has ray allen dated?\n Document: Ray Allen |  Allen married singer/actress Shannon Walker Williams on August 16, 2008, after having dated since 2004. They have four children together. Allen says that he has a borderline case of obsessive\u2013compulsive disorder, to which he attributes his consummate shooting style. Allen served as NBA Spokesperson for the Jr. NBA / Jr. WNBA program and was selected as NBA Spokesman for the Thurgood Marshall College Fund. He also started the \"Ray of Hope\" Foundation to assist charities in several communities. President Obama appointed Allen to the United States Holocaust Memorial Council. Allen is a longtime supporter of the Holocaust Memorial Museum and has brought teammates and friends to the museum on frequent visits. On November "}]}
{"question": "who is running for vice president with barack obama 2012?", "topk": [{"pid": 14123117, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who is running for vice president with barack obama 2012?\n Document: Barack Obama 2012 presidential campaign |  The 2012 presidential campaign of Barack Obama, the 44th President of the United States, announced his candidacy for re-election as president on April 4, 2011. On September 5, 2012, he again became the nominee of the Democratic Party for the 2012 presidential election. Along with his running mate, Vice President Joe Biden, Barack Obama was opposed in the general election by former Massachusetts Governor Mitt Romney, along with various minor candidates from other parties. The election took place on Tuesday, November 6, 2012. Obama's campaign headquarters was in Chicago and key members of his successful campaign in 2008, such as Jim Messina and David Axelrod, returned to staff it. "}]}
{"question": "what language do people from the uk speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 15496464, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what language do people from the uk speak?\n Document: British people |  There is no single British language, though English is by far the main language spoken by British citizens, being spoken monolingually by more than 70% of the UK population. English is therefore the de facto official language of the United Kingdom. However, under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages, the Welsh, Scottish Gaelic, Cornish, Irish Gaelic, Ulster Scots, Manx, Scots and Lowland Scots languages are officially recognised as Regional or Minority languages by the UK Government. As indigenous languages which continue to be spoken as a first language by native inhabitants, Welsh and Scottish Gaelic have a different legal status from other minority languages. In some parts of the UK, some of these languages are commonly "}]}
{"question": "what to do with my kids in toronto?", "topk": [{"pid": 26267080, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what to do with my kids in toronto?\n Document: Elizabeth MacLeod | MacLeod, Elizabeth, and June Bradford. Bake and Make Amazing Cakes. Kids can do it. Toronto: Kids Can Press, 2001. ISBN ; Review, School Library Journal, 2001. ; MacLeod, Elizabeth and Frieda Wishinsky. Illustrated by Qin Leng. A History of Just About Everything: 180 Events, People and Inventions That Changed the World Toronto:Kids Can Press (2013), finalist for Norma Fleck Award ; MacLeod, Elizabeth, illustrated by Sydney Smith Canada Year by Year Toronto: Kids Can Press (2016). received the Norma Fleck Award "}]}
{"question": "what kind of government is south korea?", "topk": [{"pid": 4500938, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what kind of government is south korea?\n Document: Government of South Korea |  The Government of South Korea is a centralized democratic public with the three primary branches of government; executive, legislative and judicial. The president acts at the head of state and is the highest figure of authority in the country, followed by the prime minister and government ministers in decreasing order. The Executive and Legislative branches operate primarily at the national level, although various ministries in the executive branch also carry out local functions. Local governments are semi-autonomous and contain executive and legislative bodies of their own. The judicial branch operates at both the national and local levels. The South Korean government's structure is determined by the Constitution of the Republic of Korea. This document has been revised several times since its first promulgation in 1948 (for details, see History of South Korea). However, it has retained many broad characteristics; "}]}
{"question": "what channel saints game?", "topk": [{"pid": 7388863, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what channel saints game?\n Document: WGNO |  that moved to a split between NBC and CBS. Thus, the only way the station would carry a Saints game is if they were a wild card or low division winner, and ESPN was chosen to broadcast that Wild Card Weekend game with ABC. This changed with the 2018 NFL season, when CBS' portion of the Thursday night schedule was moved to Fox and NBC's portion, except for the annual NFL Kickoff and Thanksgiving night games, became exclusive to NFL Network. WGNO now only carries any Saints Thursday night games which are otherwise exclusive to NFL Network. WGNO also airs select New Orleans Pelicans games through the network's broadcast rights with the NBA."}]}
{"question": "who did ben franklin marry?", "topk": [{"pid": 8813793, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who did ben franklin marry?\n Document: Benjamin Franklin (clergyman) |  Franklin married Mary Personet on December 15, 1833, with whom he had eleven children. Nine survived to adulthood. He died suddenly at his home in Anderson, Indiana."}]}
{"question": "what sri lanka capital?", "topk": [{"pid": 25851493, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what sri lanka capital?\n Document: Capital of Sri Lanka |  The current capital of Sri Lanka is Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte. In the course of history, the national capital has been in many locations other than Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte."}]}
{"question": "where was the assyrian homeland?", "topk": [{"pid": 31968960, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where was the assyrian homeland?\n Document: Assyrian homeland |  For the ancient empire, see Assyria. For other uses, see Assyria (disambiguation) The Assyrian homeland or Assyria refers to areas inhabited by Assyrians. The areas that form the Assyrian homeland are parts of present-day Iraq, Turkey, Iran and more recently Syria as well. Moreover, the area that had the greatest concentration of Assyrians in the world until recently is located in the Assyrian Triangle. In Iran, the Urmia Plain forms part of the Assyrian homeland, although much of the Urmia Plain is inhabited by Azerbaijanis. However, nowadays the majority of Assyrians in Iran live in Tehran. Assyrians are predominantly Christian, mostly adhering to the East and West Syrian liturgical rites of Christianity. They speak Neo-Aramaic languages, most common being: Assyrian Neo-Aramaic, Chaldean Neo-Aramaic and Turoyo."}]}
{"question": "what kind of government does poland have?", "topk": [{"pid": 16999985, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what kind of government does poland have?\n Document: Politics of Poland |  The Government of Poland takes place in the framework of a unitary parliamentary representative democratic republic, whereby the President is the head of state and the Prime Minister is the head of government. However, its form of government has also been identified as semi-presidential. Executive power is exercised, within the framework of a multi-party system, by the President and the Government, which consists of the Council of Ministers led by the Prime Minister. Its members are typically chosen from the majority party or coalition, in the lower house of parliament (the Sejm), although exceptions to this rule are not uncommon. The government is formally announced by the President, and must pass a motion of confidence in the Sejm within two weeks. Legislative power is vested in the two chambers of parliament, Sejm and Senate. Members of Sejm are elected by proportional representation, with the proviso that non-ethnic-minority parties "}]}
{"question": "what famous people came from delaware?", "topk": [{"pid": 1480100, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what famous people came from delaware?\n Document: List of people from Delaware |  ; Henry Molleston (1762\u20131819) \u2013 General Assemblyman; Governor of Delaware ; Hugh Montgomery (died 1780) \u2013 sea captain, raised the first American flag in a foreign port ; Jacob Moore \u2013 Attorney General of Delaware ; John Bassett Moore (1860\u20131947) \u2013 member, Permanent Court of Arbitration (also known as the Hague Tribunal); first American judge, International Court of Justice (also known as the World Court) ; Vinnie Moore (born 1964) \u2013 musician, born in New Castle ; Morgan Morgan (1688\u20131766) \u2013 pioneer ; Hugh M. Morris \u2013 federal judge ; John Morris (born 1941) \u2013 MLB pitcher, born in Lewes "}]}
{"question": "when did romney become governor?", "topk": [{"pid": 19440244, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: when did romney become governor?\n Document: 1970 United States gubernatorial elections |  In 1963, Michigan changed governors' terms from two years to four years. George W. Romney had won two-year terms in 1962 and 1964, and a four-year term in 1966. He resigned in 1969 to become President Nixon's Housing and Urban Development Secretary. William Milliken became governor, and got a full term in 1970."}]}
{"question": "what currency does cyprus use?", "topk": [{"pid": 12426060, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what currency does cyprus use?\n Document: Cypriot pound |  The Cypriot pound, also known as the Cypriot lira (\u03bb\u03af\u03c1\u03b1, plural \u03bb\u03af\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2, and lira,, from the Latin libra through the Italian lira), was the currency of Cyprus, including the Sovereign Base Areas in Akrotiri and Dhekelia, from 1879 to 2007, when the Republic of Cyprus adopted the euro. However, the self-proclaimed Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus used and still uses on the official level the Turkish lira. The Cypriot pound was introduced in 1879 and was equal in value to the pound sterling. It had remained at that value until 1972, some twelve years after Cyprus gained independence from the United Kingdom. The Cypriot pound was replaced by the euro as official currency of the Republic of Cyprus on 1 January 2008 at the irrevocable fixed exchange rate of \u00a30.585274Cyp = \u20ac1.00."}]}
{"question": "who was with president lincoln when he was assassinated?", "topk": [{"pid": 28748688, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who was with president lincoln when he was assassinated?\n Document: Henry Rathbone |  Henry Reed Rathbone (July 1, 1837 \u2013 August 14, 1911) was a United States military officer and diplomat who was present at the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln. Rathbone was sitting with his fianc\u00e9e, Clara Harris, next to the president and his wife, Mary Todd Lincoln, when John Wilkes Booth entered the president's box at Ford's Theatre and fatally shot Lincoln in the head. When Rathbone attempted to prevent Booth from fleeing the scene, Booth stabbed and seriously wounded him."}]}
{"question": "what type of guitar does johnny depp play?", "topk": [{"pid": 12091352, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what type of guitar does johnny depp play?\n Document: Johnny Depp |   Prior to his acting career, Depp was a guitarist, and has later featured on songs by Oasis, Shane MacGowan, Iggy Pop, Vanessa Paradis, Aerosmith, Marilyn Manson, and The New Basement Tapes, among others. He also performed with Manson at the Revolver Golden Gods Awards in 2012. Depp played guitar on the soundtrack of his films Chocolat and Once Upon a Time in Mexico, and has appeared in music videos for Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers, The Lemonheads, Avril Lavigne and Paul McCartney. In the 1990s, he was also a member of P, a musical group featuring Butthole Surfers singer Gibby Haynes, Red Hot Chili Peppers bassist Flea and Sex Pistols guitarist Steve Jones. In 2015, Depp formed the supergroup Hollywood Vampires with Alice Cooper and Joe Perry; the "}]}
{"question": "where to stay in singapore blog?", "topk": [{"pid": 6231536, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where to stay in singapore blog?\n Document: Bloggers.SG |  Bloggers.SG is a bloggers' conference held in Singapore. The first conference was held on 16 July 2005 at the DXO, a club near the Esplanade. Bloggers.SG was the brainchild of Tomorrow.sg, a metablog set up by a group of dedicated Singaporean bloggers."}]}
{"question": "what episode of how i met your mother is carrie underwood on?", "topk": [{"pid": 11346342, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what episode of how i met your mother is carrie underwood on?\n Document: Carrie Underwood |  Underwood appeared on How I Met Your Mother in March 2010. She played the role of Tiffany, a medical sales rep that forms a relationship with Ted. This was the second highest rated episode for season five, gaining 10.48 million viewers. Brian Zoromski of IGN gave the episode 8.5 out of 10. He was surprised how well Underwood performed in her first acting role. A few months earlier, she appeared in an episode of the PBS children's television series Sesame Street, performing a voice-over as \"Carrie Underworm\" a worm who sings a song about worm pride before an auto race Sesame Street is holding. Underwood made her film debut in Soul Surfer in April 2011. She played Sarah Hill, the church youth leader who helped Bethany "}]}
{"question": "who are the 9 justices of the supreme court 2011?", "topk": [{"pid": 7457537, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who are the 9 justices of the supreme court 2011?\n Document: 2011 term per curiam opinions of the Supreme Court of the United States |  Chief Justice: John Roberts Associate Justices: Antonin Scalia, Anthony Kennedy, Clarence Thomas, Ruth Bader Ginsburg, Stephen Breyer, Samuel Alito, Sonia Sotomayor, Elena Kagan"}]}
{"question": "who is dustin johnson the golfer?", "topk": [{"pid": 30684621, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who is dustin johnson the golfer?\n Document: Dustin Johnson |  Dustin Hunter Johnson (born June 22, 1984) is an American professional golfer who plays on the PGA Tour. He has won two major championships, the 2016 U.S. Open at Oakmont Country Club with a 4-under-par score of 276 and the 2020 Masters Tournament with a record score of 268, 20-under-par. He had previously finished in a tie for second at both the 2011 Open Championship and the 2015 U.S. Open. He has six World Golf Championships victories, with only Tiger Woods having won more, and he is the first player to win each of the four World Golf Championship events. By virtue of his 2020 Travelers Championship win, "}]}
{"question": "who did cher have a son with?", "topk": [{"pid": 15476103, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who did cher have a son with?\n Document: Cher |  a month. They had one son, Elijah Blue, on July 10, 1976. Sonny and Cher's TV reunion, The Sonny and Cher Show, debuted on CBS in February 1976\u2014the first show ever to star a divorced couple. Although the show was a ratings success on its premiere, Cher and Sonny's insulting onscreen banter about their divorce, her reportedly extravagant lifestyle, and her troubled relationship with Allman caused a public backlash that eventually contributed to the show's cancellation in August 1977. In 1976, Mego Toys released a line of toys and dolls in the likeness of Sonny and Cher, which coincided with the "}]}
{"question": "what city is the university of oregon state in?", "topk": [{"pid": 371622, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what city is the university of oregon state in?\n Document: Oregon State University |  Corvallis is Oregon's 10th-largest city. It is a relatively small community and many of the local events have a strong connection to the university. OSU has over 400 active student organizations and groups. The campus is only a few hours' driving distance from any number of outdoor recreation opportunities. Several federal and state natural forests and parks are popular student destinations. These include the Cascade Range, a rugged coastline, several large forests, the high desert and numerous rivers and lakes. Portland, Oregon's largest city, is 85 mi north of campus. From 1930 to 1968, OSU was home to the Gamma chapter of Phrateres, a philanthropic-social organization for female college students. Gamma was the third chapter of the organization, which eventually had over 20 "}]}
{"question": "who played carmen cortez in spy kids?", "topk": [{"pid": 32388455, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who played carmen cortez in spy kids?\n Document: Carmen Cortez |  Carmen Elizabeth Juanita Echo Sky Brava Cortez is a fictional character and one of the two main protagonists of the Spy Kids franchise (the other being her younger brother Juni), portrayed by Alexa Vega in the film series, and voiced by Ashley Bornancin in the television series."}]}
{"question": "what is the political system in germany?", "topk": [{"pid": 9117543, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what is the political system in germany?\n Document: Politics of Germany |  Germany is a democratic, federal parliamentary republic, where federal legislative power is vested in the Bundestag (the parliament of Germany) and the Bundesrat (the representative body of the L\u00e4nder, Germany's regional states). The federal system has, since 1949, been dominated by the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD). The judiciary of Germany is independent of the executive and the legislature, while it is common for leading members of the executive to be members of the legislature as well. The political system is laid out in the 1949 constitution, the Grundgesetz (Basic Law), which remained in effect with minor amendments after German reunification in 1990. The constitution emphasizes the protection of individual liberty in an extensive catalogue of human and civil rights and divides powers both between the federal and state levels and between the legislative, executive and judicial branches. West Germany was a founding member of the European Community in 1958, which became the EU in 1993. Germany is part of the Schengen Area, and has been a member of the eurozone since 1999. It is a member of the United Nations, NATO, the G7, the G20 and the OECD."}]}
{"question": "what prompted shakespeare to write poetry?", "topk": [{"pid": 539866, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what prompted shakespeare to write poetry?\n Document: Homoerotic poetry |  The most prominent example in the English language and in the Western canon is that of Sonnet 20 by William Shakespeare. Though some critics have made efforts to preserve Shakespeare's literary credibility by claiming his work to be non-erotic in nature, no critic has disputed that the majority of Shakespeare's sonnets concern explicitly male-male love poetry. The only other Renaissance artist writing in English to do this was the poet Richard Barnfield, who, in The Affectionate Shepherd and Cynthia, wrote homoerotic poetry. Barnfield's poems, furthermore, are now widely accepted as a major influence upon Shakespeare's. In the twentieth century, W. H. Auden "}]}
{"question": "what is the currency in turkey called?", "topk": [{"pid": 8777461, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what is the currency in turkey called?\n Document: Turkish lira |  The Turkish lira (T\u00fcrk liras\u0131; sign: \u20ba; code: TRY; numeric code: 949; usually abbreviated as TL) is the currency of Turkey and Northern Cyprus. One Turkish lira is subdivided into one hundred kuru\u015f."}]}
{"question": "what school did mark zuckerberg attend?", "topk": [{"pid": 12773590, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what school did mark zuckerberg attend?\n Document: Mark Zuckerberg |  to other schools, enlisting the help of roommate Dustin Moskovitz. They began with Columbia, New York University, Stanford, Dartmouth, Cornell, University of Pennsylvania, Brown, and Yale. Samyr Laine, a triple jumper representing Haiti at the 2012 Summer Olympics, shared a room with Zuckerberg during Facebook's founding. \"Mark was clearly on to great things,\" said Laine, who was Facebook's fourteenth user. Zuckerberg, Moskovitz and some friends moved to Palo Alto, California, where they leased a small house that served as an office. Over the summer, Zuckerberg met Peter Thiel, who invested in the company. They got their first office in mid-2004. According to "}]}
{"question": "where does kate middleton live 2012?", "topk": [{"pid": 13013829, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where does kate middleton live 2012?\n Document: Koo Stark |  which had described her as a porn star. She commented \"I am relieved that my name has been cleared of this false, highly damaging and serious allegation which has been proved to be completely untrue.\" In 2011, The Daily Telegraph called her an early Kate Middleton prototype and suggested that if she had not appeared in the film Emily early in her career she might have gone on to become the Duchess of York. Stark continues to live in London and is a member of the Chelsea Arts Club. She is a Patron of the Julia Margaret Cameron Trust, at Dimbola Lodge on the Isle of Wight, home of the Victorian pioneer photographer Julia Margaret Cameron."}]}
{"question": "what type of art does marc chagall do?", "topk": [{"pid": 8474549, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what type of art does marc chagall do?\n Document: Marc Chagall |  Marc Chagall (born Moishe Shagal; 6 July 1887 \u2013 28 March 1985) was a Russian-French artist. An early modernist, he was associated with several major artistic styles and created works in a wide range of artistic formats, including painting, drawings, book illustrations, stained glass, stage sets, ceramics, tapestries and fine art prints. Born in modern-day Belarus, then part of the Russian Empire, he was of Belarusian Jewish origin. Before World War I, he travelled between Saint Petersburg, Paris, and Berlin. During this period he created his own mixture and style of modern art based on his idea of Eastern Europe and Jewish folk culture. He spent the wartime years in Soviet Belarus, becoming one of the "}]}
{"question": "what character did billy d williams play in star wars?", "topk": [{"pid": 12059863, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what character did billy d williams play in star wars?\n Document: Billy Dee Williams |  William December \"Billy Dee\" Williams Jr. (born April 6, 1937) is an American actor and novelist. He appeared as Lando Calrissian in the Star Wars franchise, first in the early 1980s for The Empire Strikes Back (1980) and Return of the Jedi (1983), and thirty-six years later in The Rise of Skywalker (2019), marking one of the longest intervals between onscreen portrayals of a character by the same actor in American film history. Williams was born in New York City, and raised with his twin sister Loretta in Harlem. In 1945, he made his Broadway theatre debut at age seven in The Firebrand of Florence. He later graduated from The "}]}
{"question": "what language is spoken in argentina?", "topk": [{"pid": 1894804, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what language is spoken in argentina?\n Document: Argentines |  Although Spanish is dominant, being the national language spoken by virtually all Argentines, at least forty languages are spoken in Argentina. Languages spoken by at least 100,000 Argentines include Amerindian languages such as Southern Quechua, Guaran\u00ed and Mapudungun, and immigrant languages such as German, Italian, or Levantine Arabic. Two native languages are extinct (Abip\u00f3n and Chan\u00e9), while some others are endangered, spoken by elderly people whose descendants do not speak the languages (such as Vilela, Puelche, Tehuelche and Selknam). There are also other communities of immigrants that speak their native languages, such as the Chinese language spoken by at least half of the over 60,000 Chinese immigrants (mostly in Buenos Aires) and an Occitan-speaking community in Pig\u00fc\u00e9, Buenos Aires Province. Welsh is also spoken by over 35,000 people in the Chubut Province. This includes a dialect called Patagonian Welsh, which has developed since the start of the Welsh settlement in Argentina in 1865."}]}
{"question": "who won the american league east in 2012?", "topk": [{"pid": 19221349, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who won the american league east in 2012?\n Document: 2012 New York Yankees season |  On October 3, during the last game of the season, the Yankees clinched their 18th American League East title when the Baltimore Orioles lost to the Tampa Bay Rays 4\u20131. The Yankees went on to win their game against the Boston Red Sox, 14\u20132, giving them the best record in the American League, and home-field advantage for the American League playoffs."}]}
{"question": "what did isaac newton explain?", "topk": [{"pid": 10778117, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what did isaac newton explain?\n Document: History of astronomy |  1642. Sir Isaac Newton developed further ties between physics and astronomy through his law of universal gravitation. Realizing that the same force that attracts objects to the surface of the Earth held the Moon in orbit around the Earth, Newton was able to explain \u2013 in one theoretical framework \u2013 all known gravitational phenomena. In his Philosophi\u00e6 Naturalis Principia Mathematica, he derived Kepler's laws from first principles. Those first principles are as follows:  Thus while Kepler explained how the planets moved, Newton accurately managed to explain why the planets moved the way they do. Newton's theoretical developments laid many of the foundations of modern physics."}]}
{"question": "what school did wilfred owen go to?", "topk": [{"pid": 29390435, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what school did wilfred owen go to?\n Document: Wilfred Owen |  Owen transferred back to Birkenhead, again in 1898 when he became stationmaster at Woodside station. The family lived with him at three successive homes in the Tranmere district, They then moved back to Shrewsbury in 1907. Wilfred Owen was educated at the Birkenhead Institute and at Shrewsbury Technical School (later known as the Wakeman School). Owen discovered his poetic vocation in about 1904 during a holiday spent in Cheshire. He was raised as an Anglican of the evangelical type, and in his youth was a devout believer, in part thanks to his strong relationship with his mother, which lasted throughout his life. His early influences included the Bible and the Romantic poets, "}]}
{"question": "who is kevin jonas married to?", "topk": [{"pid": 3838517, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who is kevin jonas married to?\n Document: Kevin Jonas |  Kevin Jonas lives in New Jersey with his wife, Danielle Deleasa, and their two daughters, Alena Rose Jonas and Valentina Angelina Jonas. Danielle is a former hairdresser with Ryan Rodgers Redken Ambassador, and the pair married at Oheka Castle on December 19, 2009, with his brothers Joe and Nick as his best men. The couple met while vacationing with their families in the Bahamas in May 2007. Their first daughter, Alena Rose Jonas, was born on February 2, 2014, and their second daughter, Valentina Angelina Jonas, was born on October 27, 2016. In April 2021, Jonas showed support for the NGO GiveIndia during the worsening situation of the COVID-19 pandemic in India and urged fans to help donate to the organization to help. In September 2021, Jonas and his wife Danielle announced the release of a book for children titled There's a Rock Concert in My Bedroom, which chronicles the story of Emma, a girl who is excited about participating in her school's talent show. The Jonases said the initiative was motivated by their daughters."}]}
{"question": "where does airtran airways fly?", "topk": [{"pid": 22371584, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where does airtran airways fly?\n Document: AirTran Airways |  When the acquisition by Southwest was announced, AirTran served 69 destinations throughout the United States, Puerto Rico and abroad."}]}
{"question": "where does the city of paris get its name?", "topk": [{"pid": 16752193, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where does the city of paris get its name?\n Document: Paris |  See Wiktionary for the name of Paris in various languages other than English and French. The ancient oppidum that corresponds to the modern city of Paris was first mentioned in the mid-1st century BC by Julius Caesar as Luteciam Parisiorum ('Lutetia of the Parisii'), and is later attested as Parision in the 5th century AD, then as Paris in 1265. During the Roman period, it was commonly known as Lutetia or Lutecia in Latin, and as Leukotek\u00eda in Greek, which is interpreted as either stemming from the Celtic root *lukot- ('mouse'), or from *luto- ('marsh, swamp'), depending on whether the Latin or Greek form is the closest to the original Gaulish name. The name Paris is derived "}]}
{"question": "what to see in montreal downtown?", "topk": [{"pid": 27778763, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what to see in montreal downtown?\n Document: Downtown Montreal |  streets include Sherbrooke Street, Peel, de la Montagne, de Maisonneuve and Crescent. The skyline may be observed from one of two lookouts on Mount Royal. The lookout at the Belvedere takes in downtown, the river, and the Monteregian Hills. On clear days the Adirondack Mountains of Upstate New York are visible (the great-circle distance between Mount Royal and the U.S. border along a bee line normal to the border being only ~\u200a56 km, or ~\u200a35 miles), as are the Green Mountains of Vermont. The eastern lookout has a view of The Plateau neighbourhood, Olympic Stadium and beyond. Downtown Montreal is also home to the main campuses of McGill University and UQAM and the Sir George Williams campus of Concordia University."}]}
{"question": "what was lil wayne's first hit song?", "topk": [{"pid": 4278648, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what was lil wayne's first hit song?\n Document: Lollipop (Lil Wayne song) |  \"Lollipop\" is the first single from rapper Lil Wayne's sixth studio album, Tha Carter III. The track posthumously features American singer Static Major and is produced by Deezle and Jim Jonsin. It heavily utilizes the Auto-Tune vocal effect. The song was released digitally on March 13, 2008. \"Lollipop\" is Lil Wayne's and Static Major's most successful single to date, spending five non-consecutive weeks atop the Billboard Hot 100 chart. Static Major died just over two weeks before the release of the song, making the song the eighth to hit number one after the death of a credited artist. There are various versions of the song. The single was certified 5x Platinum by the RIAA for selling five million units in the United States and was ranked the number one hip hop song of 2008 by MTV. The song reached number one on the 2008 issue of Notarized by BET. The song was ranked at number five on Rolling Stones list of the 100 Best Songs of 2008. With 9.1 million copies sold as of January 2009, \"Lollipop\" was named 2008's best-selling digital single worldwide by IFPI."}]}
{"question": "who did sandra bullock marry?", "topk": [{"pid": 21863113, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who did sandra bullock marry?\n Document: Sandra Bullock |  Bullock was once engaged to actor Tate Donovan, whom she met while filming Love Potion No. 9. Their relationship lasted three years. She previously dated football player Troy Aikman and actors Matthew McConaughey and Ryan Gosling. On December 20, 2000, Bullock was in a private jet crash on a runway from which she and the two crew escaped uninjured. Pilot error and blizzard conditions were responsible. The crew were unable to activate the runway lights during a night landing at Jackson Hole Airport. Bullock married motorcycle builder and Monster Garage host Jesse James on July 16, 2005. They first met when Bullock arranged for her ten-year-old godson to meet James as a Christmas present. In November 2009, Bullock and James entered "}]}
{"question": "where is olympic national park located?", "topk": [{"pid": 13119645, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where is olympic national park located?\n Document: Olympic National Park |  Olympic National Park is a United States national park located in the State of Washington, on the Olympic Peninsula. The park has four regions: the Pacific coastline, alpine areas, the west-side temperate rainforest, and the forests of the drier east side. Within the park there are three distinct ecosystems, including subalpine forest and wildflower meadow, temperate forest, and the rugged Pacific coast. President Theodore Roosevelt originally designated the park as Mount Olympus National Monument on March 2, 1909. The monument was re-designated a national park by Congress and President Franklin D. Roosevelt on June 29, 1938. In 1976, Olympic National Park was designated by UNESCO as an International Biosphere Reserve, and in 1981 as a World Heritage Site. In 1988, Congress designated 95 percent of the park as the Olympic Wilderness."}]}
{"question": "where is the un based?", "topk": [{"pid": 23323360, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where is the un based?\n Document: United Nations |  are based in the UN offices at Geneva, Vienna, and Nairobi; additional UN institutions are located throughout the world. The six official languages of the UN, used in intergovernmental meetings and documents, are Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish. On the basis of the Convention on the Privileges and Immunities of the United Nations, the UN and its agencies are immune from the laws of the countries where they operate, safeguarding the UN's impartiality with regard to host and member countries. Below the six organs sit, in the words of the author Linda Fasulo, \"an amazing collection of entities and organizations, some of which are "}]}
{"question": "what city and state is yale located in?", "topk": [{"pid": 30615474, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what city and state is yale located in?\n Document: Yale, Michigan |  Yale is a city in St. Clair County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,955 at the 2010 census. Yale is considered unofficially as the Bologna Capital of the world, in part due to its Yale Bologna Festival, which began in 1989. Yale bologna is sold in grocery stores throughout the area. Yale is also home to the Yale Airport."}]}
{"question": "where did thomas paine die?", "topk": [{"pid": 22517738, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where did thomas paine die?\n Document: Thomas Paine |  On the morning of June 8, 1809, Paine died, aged 72, at 59 Grove Street in Greenwich Village, New York City. Although the original building no longer exists, the present building has a plaque noting that Paine died at this location. After his death, Paine's body was brought to New Rochelle, but the Quakers would not allow it to be buried in their graveyard as per his last will, so his remains were buried under a walnut tree on his farm. In 1819, English agrarian radical journalist William Cobbett, who in 1793 had published a hostile continuation of Francis Oldys (George Chalmer)'s The Life of Thomas Paine, dug up his bones "}]}
{"question": "where was barack hussein obama sr born?", "topk": [{"pid": 24691971, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where was barack hussein obama sr born?\n Document: Barack Obama Sr. |  Barack Obama Sr. was born in 1934 in Rachuonyo District on the shores of Lake Victoria just outside Kendu Bay, British Kenya, at the time a colony and protectorate of the British Empire. He was raised in the village of Nyang'oma Kogelo, Siaya District, Nyanza Province. His family are members of the Luo ethnic group. His father was Onyango (later Hussein) Obama (c. 1895\u20131979), and his mother was Habiba Akumu Nyanjango (c. 1918\u20132006) of Karabondi, Kenya, Onyango's second wife. They had two daughters and a son together, Barack Obama (Sr). After Akumu separated from Onyango and left the family in 1945, her three children were raised by Onyango's third wife, Sarah Ogwel of Kogelo. As a young man, Onyango Obama traveled widely, enlisting in the British colonial forces "}]}
{"question": "what do they do in cuba for fun?", "topk": [{"pid": 28785194, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what do they do in cuba for fun?\n Document: I Am Cuba |  his children and tells them everything is fine. He gives them all the money he has and tells them to have a fun day in town. After they leave, he sets all of his crops and house on fire. He then dies from the smoke inhalation. The third story describes the suppression of rebellious students led by a character named Enrique at Havana University (featuring one of the longest camera shots). Enrique is frustrated with the small efforts of the group and wants to do something drastic. He goes off on his own planning on assassinating the chief of police, however when "}]}
{"question": "where is the home stadium of the new england patriots?", "topk": [{"pid": 15991968, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where is the home stadium of the new england patriots?\n Document: New England Patriots |  Since 2002, the Patriots' home stadium has been Gillette Stadium, a $350million facility privately financed by Kraft, located in Foxborough, Massachusetts. It houses all administrative offices for the team and its owning entity, The Kraft Group, as well as the Kraft-owned Major League Soccer team, the New England Revolution. The field, which was originally natural grass, was replaced with a FieldTurf surface during the 2006 season. The Patriots have a 20\u20133 playoff record in this stadium as of the conclusion of the 2018 NFL season. The area around the stadium was developed, beginning in 2007, into a $375million \"lifestyle and entertainment center\" called Patriot Place; among its largest structures is a multi-floor restaurant and "}]}
{"question": "who was kate chopin?", "topk": [{"pid": 30246494, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who was kate chopin?\n Document: Kate Chopin |  Kate Chopin (, also ; born Katherine O'Flaherty; February 8, 1850 \u2013 August 22, 1904) was an American author of short stories and novels based in Louisiana. She is considered by scholars to have been a forerunner of American 20th-century feminist authors of Southern or Catholic background, such as Zelda Fitzgerald, and is one of the most frequently read and recognized writers of Louisiana Creole heritage. Of maternal French and paternal Irish descent, Chopin was born in St. Louis, Missouri. She married and moved with her husband to New Orleans. They later lived in the country in Cloutierville, Louisiana. From 1892 to 1895, Chopin wrote short stories for both children "}]}
{"question": "when did bill clinton go to college?", "topk": [{"pid": 2284068, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: when did bill clinton go to college?\n Document: Bill Clinton |   With the aid of scholarships, Clinton attended the School of Foreign Service at Georgetown University in Washington, D.C., receiving a Bachelor of Science in Foreign Service degree in 1968. Georgetown was the only school where Clinton applied. In 1964 and 1965, Clinton won elections for class president. From 1964 to 1967, he was an intern and then a clerk in the office of Arkansas Senator J. William Fulbright. While in college, he became a brother of service fraternity Alpha Phi Omega and was elected to Phi Beta Kappa. Clinton was also a member of the Order of DeMolay, a youth group affiliated with Freemasonry, but he never became a Freemason. He is a member of Kappa Kappa Psi honorary band fraternity."}]}
{"question": "who helped eminem started his career?", "topk": [{"pid": 1093471, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who helped eminem started his career?\n Document: Bass Brothers |  Bass Brothers is the professional name for the team of Mark and Jeff Bass, the Detroit producers responsible for helping Eminem with his early career and collaborating on much of his subsequent music. Before that, they worked with George Clinton. Tracks from those sessions ended up on the P-Funk All Stars album Dope Dogs. Jeff Bass is considered one of the most influential people in Eminem's career. On their work with Eminem, Mark and Jeff Bass are credited as F.B.T. Productions."}]}
{"question": "what are staffordshire terriers?", "topk": [{"pid": 4886298, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what are staffordshire terriers?\n Document: Staffordshire Bull Terrier |  The Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a British breed of short-haired terrier of medium size. It originated in the Black Country of the English Midlands. It is the direct descendant of the bull and terrier cross-bred from the Old English Bulldog and the Old English Terrier. After the introduction of legislation criminalising dogfighting in 1835 and again in 1911, the Stafford was more commonly kept as a companion dog. Its history as a fighting dog made it difficult for the breed to gain recognition by the British Kennel Club; it was eventually recognised in 1935."}]}
{"question": "what to do with kids in summer in dubai?", "topk": [{"pid": 27358365, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what to do with kids in summer in dubai?\n Document: Dubai Dolphinarium |  Various activities like kids summer camp and Dubai Summer Surprises are held at the Dubai Dolphinarium every year during summer holidays. Dubai Dolphinarium in association with Dubai Municipality organized an Autism Awareness Day from various autism care centres and training centres for children with special needs on April 28, 2011. Dubai Dolphinarium welcomed its one millionth visitor during March, 2012 and various promotional activities were featured during this period."}]}
{"question": "what victory was andrew jackson most famous for?", "topk": [{"pid": 8490393, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what victory was andrew jackson most famous for?\n Document: History of the United States |  Spangled Banner\" was written to celebrate the American success. In upstate New York a major British invasion of New York State was turned back at the Battle of Plattsburgh. Finally in early 1815 Andrew Jackson decisively defeated a major British invasion at the Battle of New Orleans, making him the most famous war hero. With Napoleon (apparently) gone, the causes of the war had evaporated and both sides agreed to a peace that left the prewar boundaries intact. Americans claimed victory on February 18, 1815 as news came almost simultaneously of Jackson's victory of New Orleans and the peace treaty that left the prewar boundaries in place. Americans swelled with pride at success in the \"second war "}]}
{"question": "what to do downtown sacramento?", "topk": [{"pid": 17526216, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what to do downtown sacramento?\n Document: Downtown Sacramento |  Downtown Sacramento is the central business district of the City of Sacramento. Downtown is generally defined as the area south of the American River, east of the Sacramento River, north of Broadway, and west of 16th Street. The central business district is generally defined as north of R Street, south of H Street, east of the Sacramento River, and west of 16th Street. Downtown Sacramento is currently undergoing a major revitalization project."}]}
{"question": "what makes the film so popular back in london?", "topk": [{"pid": 18325823, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what makes the film so popular back in london?\n Document: London in film |  The city has often been used as the backdrop for romances like Indiscreet (1958) with Cary Grant and Ingrid Bergman and A Touch of Class (1973), and has become popular for romantic comedies in recent years. This is at least partly due to the television and film writer Richard Curtis, who has written some of the most successful British films of recent years \u2014 The Tall Guy (1989), Four Weddings and a Funeral (1994), Notting Hill (1999) and Love Actually (2003), all set or partly set in the city. The films follow the awkward love lives of largely upper-middle class characters (aside from The Tall Guy, always including one played by Hugh Grant). Curtis has been criticised for pandering to the American market by playing to the stereotype of the English as posh, socially awkward eccentrics. This hasn't stopped the "}]}
{"question": "who is michael j fox parents?", "topk": [{"pid": 10962780, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who is michael j fox parents?\n Document: Michael J. Fox |  Michael Andrew Fox was born in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada on June 9, 1961, the son of Phyllis (n\u00e9e Piper), an actress and payroll clerk, and William Fox, a police officer and Canadian Forces member. He is of Irish, English, and Scottish descent. His family lived in various cities and towns across Canada because of his father's career. They finally moved to Burnaby, a large suburb of Vancouver, British Columbia, when his father retired in 1971. His father died of a heart attack on January 6, 1990. Fox attended Burnaby Central Secondary School, and now has a theatre named for him at Burnaby "}]}
{"question": "where did sanjay gupta go to school?", "topk": [{"pid": 13496069, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where did sanjay gupta go to school?\n Document: Sanjay Gupta |  Gupta was born in Novi, Michigan, a suburb of Detroit. In the 1960s, Gupta's parents, Subhash and Damyanti Gupta, moved from India prior to their marriage and met in Livonia, Michigan, where they worked as engineers for Ford Motor Company. His mother was born in the village of Tharushah in Sindh (now Pakistan), but at age 5 fled to India as a Hindu refugee during the Partition of India. Gupta and his younger brother Suneel graduated from Novi High School and Gupta went on to receive his Bachelor of Science degree in biomedical sciences at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, and his M.D. degree from the University of Michigan Medical School in "}]}
{"question": "what team did brandon roy go to?", "topk": [{"pid": 19082711, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what team did brandon roy go to?\n Document: Brandon Roy |  In June 2012, Roy announced that he was planning to make a comeback to the NBA. He said he had recovered enough to play after having the platelet-rich plasma procedure that Kobe Bryant has also had to keep his knees healthy. He could not play for Portland under the current NBA Collective Bargaining Agreement because of Portland's amnesty of him in 2011. Roy entered the free agent market on July 1, 2012. Roy reportedly had expressed interest in signing with the Dallas Mavericks, Golden State Warriors, Minnesota Timberwolves, Indiana Pacers, or Chicago Bulls. On July 31, 2012, Roy signed with the Minnesota Timberwolves. The deal put Roy with All-Star forward Kevin Love and point guard Ricky Rubio. "}]}
{"question": "what countries are involved in the nafta?", "topk": [{"pid": 25287663, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what countries are involved in the nafta?\n Document: Trade and Investment Framework Agreement |  The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA; Tratado de Libre Comercio de Am\u00e9rica del Norte, TLCAN; Accord de libre-\u00e9change nord-am\u00e9ricain, AL\u00c9NA) is an agreement signed by Canada, Mexico, and the United States, creating a trilateral trade bloc in North America. The agreement came into force on January 1, 1994, and superseded the 1988 Canada\u2013United States Free Trade Agreement between the United States and Canada. The NAFTA trade bloc is one of the largest trade blocs in the world by gross domestic product."}]}
{"question": "what continent is cayman islands located?", "topk": [{"pid": 4301260, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what continent is cayman islands located?\n Document: Cayman Islands |  The Cayman Islands is a self-governing British Overseas Territory, the largest by population, in the western Caribbean Sea. The 264 km2 territory comprises the three islands of Grand Cayman, Cayman Brac and Little Cayman, which are located to the south of Cuba and northeast of Honduras, between Jamaica and Mexico's Yucat\u00e1n Peninsula. The capital city is George Town on Grand Cayman, which is the most populous of the three islands. The Cayman Islands is considered to be part of the geographic Western Caribbean Zone as well as the Greater Antilles. The territory is considered a controversial major world offshore financial haven for international businesses and wealthy individuals, largely as a result of the state not charging taxes on any income earned or stored."}]}
{"question": "what language speak in brazil?", "topk": [{"pid": 2284726, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what language speak in brazil?\n Document: Brazil |   The official language of Brazil is Portuguese (Article 13 of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Brazil), which almost all of the population speaks and is virtually the only language used in newspapers, radio, television, and for business and administrative purposes. Brazil is the only Portuguese-speaking nation in the Americas, making the language an important part of Brazilian national identity and giving it a national culture distinct from those of its Spanish-speaking neighbors. Brazilian Portuguese has had its own development, mostly similar to 16th-century Central and Southern dialects of European Portuguese (despite a very substantial number of Portuguese colonial settlers, and more "}]}
{"question": "what disease did anne frank die of?", "topk": [{"pid": 33062880, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what disease did anne frank die of?\n Document: Anne Frank |  too weak to leave her bunk, while Blitz stated she met with both of the Frank sisters. Anne told Blitz and Goslar she believed her parents were dead, and for that reason she did not wish to live any longer. Goslar later estimated their meetings had taken place in late January or early February 1945. In early 1945, a typhus epidemic spread through the camp, killing 17,000 prisoners. Other diseases, including typhoid fever, were rampant. Due to these chaotic conditions, it is not possible to determine the specific cause of Anne's death; however, there is evidence that she died from the epidemic. Gena "}]}
{"question": "who does kroy biermann play football for?", "topk": [{"pid": 23870555, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who does kroy biermann play football for?\n Document: Kroy Biermann |  Kroy Evan Biermann (born September 12, 1985) is a former American football defensive end and outside linebacker. He was drafted by the Atlanta Falcons in the fifth round of the 2008 NFL Draft. He played college football at Montana. He is married to former Bravo television personality Kim Zolciak."}]}
{"question": "when is the last time the pittsburgh steelers won a superbowl?", "topk": [{"pid": 32245146, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: when is the last time the pittsburgh steelers won a superbowl?\n Document: 1978 Pittsburgh Steelers season |  The Steelers made a comeback in the superbowl winning 35-31"}]}
{"question": "who invented islamic religion?", "topk": [{"pid": 15054921, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who invented islamic religion?\n Document: Fidentius of Padua |  he depends on the writings of Peter the Venerable. His account is mostly legendary, and he is apparently unfamiliar with Islamic tradition. He draws on John of Damascus, Jacques de Vitry and possibly Mark of Toledo and Petrus Alphonsi. His history of Islam bears a resemblance to William of Tripoli's De statu sarracenorum, which was drawn up for the occasion of the Second Council of Lyon. He records that Mu\u1e25ammad effectively created the Islamic religion out of what he learned from a Nestorian Christian monk named Sergius and three Jews of Mecca. He did know Arabic, and quotes from the Qur\u02be\u0101n "}]}
{"question": "who were we fighting in the gulf war?", "topk": [{"pid": 30604774, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who were we fighting in the gulf war?\n Document: Coalition of the Gulf War |  Under United Nations Security Council Resolution 678, a coalition of 35 countries, led by the United States, fought Iraq in the Gulf War from 1990\u20131991."}]}
{"question": "how many languages do they speak in switzerland?", "topk": [{"pid": 20366473, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: how many languages do they speak in switzerland?\n Document: Languages of Switzerland |  Besides the national languages and the many varieties of Swiss German, several regional Romance languages are spoken natively in Switzerland: Franco-Proven\u00e7al and Lombard. About 20,000 Romani speak Sinte, an Indic language. Five sign languages are used: Swiss-German, French, Italian, Austrian, and German."}]}
{"question": "what political party does barack obama represent?", "topk": [{"pid": 5130821, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what political party does barack obama represent?\n Document: Electoral history of Barack Obama |   This is the electoral history of Barack Obama. Obama served as the 44th president of the United States (2009–2017) and as a United States senator from Illinois (2005–2008). A member of the Democratic Party, Obama was first elected to the Illinois Senate in 1996 representing the 13th district, which covered much of the Chicago South Side. In 2000, Obama ran an unsuccessful campaign for Illinois's 1st congressional district against four-term incumbent Bobby Rush. In 2004, Obama campaigned for the U.S. Senate, participating in the first Senate election in which both major party candidates were African American, the other being Alan Keyes. Obama won the election, gaining a seat previously held by a Republican. In 2008, Obama entered the Democratic primaries for the U.S. presidential election. Numerous candidates entered initially, but over time "}]}
{"question": "what movies does logan lerman play in?", "topk": [{"pid": 9291089, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what movies does logan lerman play in?\n Document: Logan Lerman |  Logan Wade Lerman (born January 19, 1992) is an American actor, known for playing the title role in the fantasy-adventure Percy Jackson films. He appeared in commercials in the mid-1990s, before starring in the series Jack & Bobby (2004\u20132005) and the movies The Butterfly Effect (2004) and Hoot (2006). Lerman gained further recognition for his roles in the western 3:10 to Yuma, the thriller The Number 23, the comedy Meet Bill, and 2009's Gamer and My One and Only. He subsequently played d'Artagnan in 2011's The Three Musketeers, starred in the coming-of-age dramas The Perks of Being a Wallflower (2012), Indignation (2016) and The Vanishing of Sidney Hall (2017), and had major roles in the 2014 films Noah and Fury. In 2020, he returned to television with the series Hunters."}]}
{"question": "where did emperor constantine die?", "topk": [{"pid": 24983004, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where did emperor constantine die?\n Document: 775 | September 14 – Emperor Constantine V dies while on a campaign in Bulgaria. In his 34-year reign he has suppressed monasticism and image worship, restored aqueducts, revived commerce, and repopulated Constantinople. He is succeeded by his 25-year-old son Leo IV (\"the Khazar\"), who continues Constantine's campaigns against the Bulgars and Muslim Arabs. "}]}
{"question": "who plays ponyboy in that was then this is now?", "topk": [{"pid": 21469169, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who plays ponyboy in that was then this is now?\n Document: That Was Then, This Is Now |  The book, like Rumble Fish, takes place in Tulsa, Oklahoma, Hinton's hometown and the setting of her first book, The Outsiders. However unlike Rumble Fish, Ponyboy Curtis, the main character in The Outsiders, appears in That Was Then, This Is Now and even takes part in the events surrounding the dance. The characters of Tim and Curly Shepard from The Outsiders  also appear, as does their sister Angela, who is original to That Was Then, This Is Now. Randy, who was in The Outsiders, also appears as a Hippie in this book, which is appropriate to those who have read or seen The Outsiders, as Randy is an affluent kid who feels guilty about the class division and "}]}
{"question": "where is mali located?", "topk": [{"pid": 14524765, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where is mali located?\n Document: Mali |   Mali is a landlocked country in West Africa, located southwest of Algeria. It lies between latitudes 10\u00b0 and 25\u00b0N, and longitudes 13\u00b0W and 5\u00b0E. Mali borders Algeria to the north-northeast, Niger to the east, Burkina Faso to the south-east, Ivory Coast to the south, Guinea to the south-west, and Senegal to the west and Mauritania to the north-west. At 1242248 km2, Mali is the world's 24th-largest country and is comparable in size to South Africa or Angola. Most of the country lies in the southern Sahara Desert, which produces an extremely hot, dust-laden Sudanian savanna zone. Mali is mostly flat, "}]}
{"question": "where to go in ibiza for families?", "topk": [{"pid": 11641963, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where to go in ibiza for families?\n Document: Tourism in Spain |  of the Costa del Sol. Ibiza is a relatively small island and its cities have become world-famous for their associations with tourism, nightlife, and the electronic music the island has originated. It is well known for its summer club scene which attracts very large numbers of tourists, but the island's government and the Spanish Tourist Office have controversially been working to promote more family-oriented tourism. Noted clubs include Space, Privilege, Amnesia, Ushua\u00efa, Pacha, DC10, Eden, and Es Paradis. Ibiza is also home to the legendary \"port\" in Ibiza Town, a popular stop for many tourists and now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Majorca or Mallorca is an island "}]}
{"question": "what planet did luke skywalker came from?", "topk": [{"pid": 12396675, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what planet did luke skywalker came from?\n Document: Jedi |  Luke Skywalker was a human Jedi Knight (later Master) and the protagonist of the original trilogy. As the last Padawan of Obi-Wan Kenobi, he became an important figure in the Rebel Alliance's struggle against the Galactic Empire. Luke was heir to a family deeply rooted in the Force, being the twin brother of Rebellion leader Princess Leia Organa of the planet Alderaan, the son of former Queen of Naboo and Republic Senator Padm\u00e9 Amidala and Jedi turned Sith Lord Darth Vader (Anakin Skywalker), and the maternal uncle of Ben Solo. After redeeming his father from the dark side of the Force, who died killing his master and the "}]}
{"question": "who are the coaches for the oakland raiders?", "topk": [{"pid": 31317480, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who are the coaches for the oakland raiders?\n Document: 2012 Oakland Raiders season |  DeFilippo \u2013 returning for his second stint with the Raiders -, defensive backs coaches Johnnie Lynn & Clayton Lopez, tight ends coach Mark Hutson, wide receivers coach Ted Gilmore and Defensive Line coach Terrell Williams. Hutson, Gilmore and Williams are all making their first coaching appearances in the NFL. Hutson had been a tight ends and offensive line coach at the collegiate level since 1990, recently working with Tulane. Gilmore had previously worked under ex-Raider Head Coach Lane Kiffin at USC, and Terrell Williams had been a defensive line coach and co-defensive coordinator for Texas A&M. ; On February 17, "}]}
{"question": "where was the first microsoft headquarters located?", "topk": [{"pid": 14520792, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where was the first microsoft headquarters located?\n Document: Microsoft |  The corporate headquarters, informally known as the Microsoft Redmond campus, is located at One Microsoft Way in Redmond, Washington. Microsoft initially moved onto the grounds of the campus on February 26, 1986, weeks before the company went public on March 13. The headquarters has since experienced multiple expansions since its establishment. It is estimated to encompass over 8 million ft2 (750,000 m2) of office space and 30,000\u201340,000 employees. Additional offices are located in Bellevue and Issaquah, Washington (90,000 employees worldwide). The company is planning to upgrade its Mountain View, California, campus on a grand scale. The company has occupied this campus since 1981. In 2016, the company bought the 32 acre campus, with plans to renovate and expand it by 25%. Microsoft operates an East Coast headquarters in Charlotte, North Carolina."}]}
{"question": "where did john steinbeck go to college?", "topk": [{"pid": 11617902, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where did john steinbeck go to college?\n Document: John Steinbeck |  laboratory, which gave him time to write. He had considerable mechanical aptitude and fondness for repairing things he owned. Steinbeck graduated from Salinas High School in 1919 and went on to study English literature at Stanford University near Palo Alto, leaving without a degree in 1925. He traveled to New York City where he took odd jobs while trying to write. When he failed to publish his work, he returned to California and worked in 1928 as a tour guide and caretaker at Lake Tahoe, where he met Carol Henning, his first wife. They married in January 1930 in Los Angeles, where, with friends, he attempted to make money by manufacturing plaster mannequins. When "}]}
{"question": "what did niels bohr discover about the atomic structure?", "topk": [{"pid": 30933896, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what did niels bohr discover about the atomic structure?\n Document: Works based on dreams |  Niels Bohr won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1922 for his discovery of the structure of the atom. He recalled that the electrons revolving around the nucleus, like the solar system, came to him in a dream. Upon testing his \"dream\" hypothesis, he was able to discover that the atomic structure was, in fact, similar to it."}]}
{"question": "what books did louis sachar wrote?", "topk": [{"pid": 9879895, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what books did louis sachar wrote?\n Document: Massachusetts Children's Book Award |  Louis Sachar has written three MCBA-winning books, published from 1987 to 1998: There's a Boy in the Girls' Bathroom, Wayside School Gets A Little Stranger, and Holes. Several people have written two winning books and Tales of a Fourth Grade Nothing (Dutton, 1972) by Judy Blume won both the 1977 and 1983 awards."}]}
{"question": "who is ryan reynolds married to 2012?", "topk": [{"pid": 29045718, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who is ryan reynolds married to 2012?\n Document: Ryan Reynolds |  23, and Johansson filed her response simultaneously. The divorce was finalized on July 1, 2011. Reynolds first met Blake Lively in early 2010 while filming Green Lantern, in which they co-starred. They began dating in October 2011 and married on September 9, 2012, at Boone Hall Plantation in Mount Pleasant, South Carolina. In the wake of civil rights protests in 2020, Reynolds publicly apologized and expressed deep regret for using that venue due to its association with slavery; he and Lively renewed their vows at home in New York. The couple have three daughters: James, born December 2014, Inez, born September 2016,  and Betty in 2019. The family reside in Pound Ridge, "}]}
{"question": "what is newt gingrich's wife's name?", "topk": [{"pid": 18446062, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what is newt gingrich's wife's name?\n Document: Newt Gingrich |  Gingrich has been married three times. In 1962, he wed Jacqueline May \"Jackie\" Battley (February 21, 1936 \u2013 August 7, 2013), his former high school geometry teacher, when he was 19 years old and she was 26. They had two daughters: Kathy, who is president of Gingrich Communications, and Jackie Sue, who is an author, conservative columnist and political commentator. Throughout his congressional campaign in 1974, Gingrich was having an affair with a young volunteer. An aide who worked with Gingrich throughout the 1970s stated that \"it was common knowledge that Newt was involved with other women during his marriage to Jackie.\" In the spring of 1980, Gingrich filed "}]}
{"question": "what type of music did antonio vivaldi play?", "topk": [{"pid": 835712, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what type of music did antonio vivaldi play?\n Document: Antonio Vivaldi |   Antonio Lucio Vivaldi (, ;   ; 4 March 1678 \u2013 28 July 1741) was an Italian Baroque composer, virtuoso violinist, teacher, impresario, and Roman Catholic priest. Born in Venice, the capital of the Venetian Republic, Vivaldi is regarded as one of the greatest Baroque composers. His influence during his lifetime was widespread across Europe, giving origin to many imitators and admirers and was paramount in the development of Johann Sebastian Bach's instrumental music and the French concerto (Michel Corrette, Jean-Joseph de Mondonville, Louis-Nicholas Cl\u00e9rambault). Vivaldi composed many instrumental concertos, for the violin and a variety of other musical instruments, as well as sacred choral works and more than fifty operas. His best-known work is a series of violin concertos known as the Four Seasons. Many of his compositions were written for the all-female music ensemble of the Ospedale "}]}
{"question": "what school does james franco go to?", "topk": [{"pid": 13585696, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what school does james franco go to?\n Document: James Franco |  the Ph.D. program in English at Yale University He has also attended the Rhode Island School of Design. In an interview with Showbiz411, on September 23, 2010, Franco made the erroneous public announcement that he received a \"D\" grade in \"Acting\" class at the NYU Graduate Film School. He had, in fact, received that grade in a \"Directing the Actor\" class. Franco's professor, Jos\u00e9 Angel Santana, alleged that Franco did not earn his grades while attending that school and stated that Franco only received high marks and a degree because of his celebrity status as an actor. Franco made unfavorable comments about Santana's teaching. In September 2012, after having been terminated from his position Santana filed a lawsuit against Franco "}]}
{"question": "what is samuel langhorne clemens well known for?", "topk": [{"pid": 4642626, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what is samuel langhorne clemens well known for?\n Document: Mark Twain bibliography |   Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835 \u2013 April 21, 1910), well known by his pen name Mark Twain, was an American author and humorist. Twain is noted for his novels Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1884), which has been called \"the Great American Novel,\" and The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876). He also wrote poetry, short stories, essays, and non-fiction."}]}
{"question": "who was president after william henry harrison?", "topk": [{"pid": 24185101, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who was president after william henry harrison?\n Document: William Henry Harrison |  William Henry Harrison (February 9, 1773April 4, 1841) was an American military officer and politician who served as the 9th president of the United States in 1841. Harrison died just 31 days after his inauguration, and had the shortest presidency in U.S. history. He was also the first U.S president to die in office, and a brief constitutional crisis resulted as presidential succession was not then fully defined in the United States Constitution. Harrison was the last president born as a British subject in the Thirteen Colonies and was the grandfather of Benjamin Harrison, the 23rd president of the United States. Harrison was born in Charles City County, Virginia, a son of Benjamin Harrison V, who was a Founding "}]}
{"question": "who is jake gyllenhaal married to?", "topk": [{"pid": 25999120, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who is jake gyllenhaal married to?\n Document: Jake Gyllenhaal |  Gyllenhaal's sister, actress Maggie, is married to actor Peter Sarsgaard, Gyllenhaal's co-star in Jarhead and Rendition. His niece, Ramona Sarsgaard, was born on October 3, 2006. In December 2006, Gyllenhaal and his sister escaped a fire that destroyed Manka's Inverness Lodge, a famed lodge and restaurant in Inverness, California, at which they were vacationing. The Gyllenhaals were among a dozen or so guests who fled after the fire, sparked by a falling tree, broke out at about 3 a.m. Co-owner and celebrity chef Daniel DeLong said the pair were supportive despite having to brave the wind and cold. \"Jake was helping me pull things out of the fire\" DeLong said. Gyllenhaal has both literal godparents and what "}]}
{"question": "where did rick santorum attend high school?", "topk": [{"pid": 5376087, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where did rick santorum attend high school?\n Document: Rick Santorum |  important political issues. After his parents transferred to the Naval Station Great Lakes in northern Illinois, Santorum attended the Roman Catholic Carmel High School in Mundelein, Illinois, for one year, graduating in 1976. Santorum attended Pennsylvania State University for his undergraduate studies, serving as chairman of the university's College Republicans chapter and graduating with a B.A. degree with honors in political science in 1980. While at Penn State, Santorum joined the Tau Epsilon Phi fraternity. He then completed a one-year M.B.A. program at the University of Pittsburgh's Joseph M. Katz Graduate School of Business, graduating in 1981. In 1986, Santorum received a J.D. degree with honors from Dickinson School of Law."}]}
{"question": "what is the title of george bush's new book?", "topk": [{"pid": 22572799, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what is the title of george bush's new book?\n Document: Out of Many, One: Portraits of America's Immigrants |  Out of Many, One: Portraits of America's Immigrants is a book by former United States president George W. Bush published in April 2021. The book includes forty-three oil portraits of American immigrants. It was a New York Times bestseller."}]}
{"question": "where did antoine lavoisier die?", "topk": [{"pid": 1550979, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where did antoine lavoisier die?\n Document: Antoine Lavoisier |  A year and a half after his execution, Lavoisier was completely exonerated by the French government. During the White Terror, his belongings were delivered to his widow. A brief note was included, reading \"To the widow of Lavoisier, who was falsely convicted\". About a century after his death, a statue of Lavoisier was erected in Paris. It was later discovered that the sculptor had not actually copied Lavoisier's head for the statue, but used a spare head of the Marquis de Condorcet, the Secretary of the Academy of Sciences during Lavoisier's last years. Lack of money prevented alterations from being made. The statue was melted down during the Second World War and has not been replaced. One of the main \"lyc\u00e9es\" (high schools) in Paris and a street in the 8th arrondissement are named after Lavoisier, and statues of him are found on the H\u00f4tel de Ville and on the fa\u00e7ade of the Cour Napol\u00e9on of the Louvre. His name is one of the 72 names of eminent French scientists, engineers and mathematicians inscribed on the Eiffel Tower as well as on buildings around Killian Court at MIT in Cambridge, MA."}]}
{"question": "what season did lana lang leave smallville?", "topk": [{"pid": 17376353, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what season did lana lang leave smallville?\n Document: List of Smallville characters |  Portrayed by Kristin Kreuk, Lana Lang is one of Clark Kent's friends and on-again-off-again girlfriend. In the first season, Lana and Clark's friendship is just beginning, as she is dating Whitney Fordman during this time. After Whitney leaves for the Marines in the season one finale, Lana and Clark slowly begin to try to start a romantic relationship. In season seven, Lana leaves Smallville, leaving behind a DVD explaining to Clark that, even though she loves him, the only way for him to help the world to the best of his ability would be if she left him and Smallville for good."}]}
{"question": "what is the name of king george vi wife?", "topk": [{"pid": 14592198, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what is the name of king george vi wife?\n Document: Royal Family Order of George VI | The Queen, the King's wife ; Queen Mary, the King's mother ; The Princess Elizabeth, later Duchess of Edinburgh and then Queen, the King's elder daughter ; The Princess Margaret, later Countess of Snowdon, the King's younger daughter ; The Princess Royal, the King's sister ; The Duchess of Gloucester, later Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester, the King's sister-in-law ; The Duchess of Kent, later Princess Marina, Duchess of Kent, the King's sister-in-law ; 1951: Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy (first cousin of Elizabeth II) "}]}
{"question": "what year did seattle seahawks go to the super bowl?", "topk": [{"pid": 18630783, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what year did seattle seahawks go to the super bowl?\n Document: History of the Seattle Seahawks |  On Sunday, February 1, 2015, in Super Bowl XLIX, the Seahawks faced off against Tom Brady and the New England Patriots, seeking to become the first team to win two consecutive Super Bowls since the Patriots themselves won Super Bowl XXXVIII and Super Bowl XXXIX following the 2003 and 2004 seasons, respectively. After a scoreless first quarter, both teams scored two touchdowns in the second quarter, and the game was tied 14\u201314 at halftime. In the third quarter, the Seahawks scored a field goal and a touchdown to take a ten-point lead, which they held going into the fourth quarter. However, "}]}
{"question": "who did richard nixon run against?", "topk": [{"pid": 18862043, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who did richard nixon run against?\n Document: Richard Nixon |   In 1949, Nixon began to consider running for the United States Senate against the Democratic incumbent, Sheridan Downey, and entered the race in November. Downey, faced with a bitter primary battle with Representative Helen Gahagan Douglas, announced his retirement in March 1950. Nixon and Douglas won the primary elections and engaged in a contentious campaign in which the ongoing Korean War was a major issue. Nixon tried to focus attention on Douglas's liberal voting record. As part of that effort, a \"Pink Sheet\" was distributed by the Nixon campaign suggesting that, as Douglas's voting record was similar to that of New York Congressman Vito Marcantonio (believed by some to be a communist), their political views must be nearly identical. Nixon won the election by almost twenty percentage points. During "}]}
{"question": "where does sami yusuf live?", "topk": [{"pid": 16461585, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where does sami yusuf live?\n Document: Sami Yusuf |  Sami Yusuf was born in 21 July 1980 in Tehran to Azerbaijani parents. His grandparents are from Baku, Azerbaijan, from which they left to Iran when it was captured by the Bolsheviks following World War I. Yusuf and his parents later arrived in Ealing, West London, in the early 1980s, after the Islamic Revolution in Iran. From an early age, Yusuf showed great interest in music. He was influenced by the wide range of musical genres available to him in Ealing, immersing himself especially in Western classical music and Middle Eastern music. He learned the piano and violin as well as traditional instruments including the oud, setar, and tonbak. At the age of 16, Yusuf experienced a spiritual revival that made him become a \"more committed Muslim\". In 2003, although considering pursuing a career in law, he produced and released his first album. It quickly became an international success and launched Yusuf's professional music career. Yusuf studied music as a composition student at the prestigious Royal Academy, as well as at Salford University in north-west England."}]}
{"question": "what is the official language of brazil now?", "topk": [{"pid": 12312014, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what is the official language of brazil now?\n Document: Languages of Brazil |  of the population in the land. It was proscribed by the Marquis of Pombal for its association with the Jesuit missions. A recent resurgence in popularity of this language occurred, and it is now an official language in the city of S\u00e3o Gabriel da Cachoeira. Today, in the Amazon Basin, political campaigning is still printed in this Tupian language. There is also an indigenous sign language, the Ka'apor Sign Language. There are also three other sign languages: Terena Sign Language, Marajo Sign Language, and Maxakali Sign Language. Below is a full list of indigenous language families and isolates of Brazil based on Campbell (2012). The Macro-J\u00ea classification follows that of Nikulin (2020). Additional extinct languages of Northeast Brazil have also been included from Meader (1978) and other sources. "}]}
{"question": "what is the parliament of nepal called?", "topk": [{"pid": 10983951, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what is the parliament of nepal called?\n Document: Federal Parliament of Nepal |  The Federal Parliament of Nepal (\u0938\u0902\u0918\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0938\u0926 \u0928\u0947\u092a\u093e\u0932) is the bicameral federal and supreme legislature of Nepal established in 2018. It consists of the National Assembly and the House of Representatives as parallel houses."}]}
{"question": "when's the last time the mets won the world series?", "topk": [{"pid": 15992280, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: when's the last time the mets won the world series?\n Document: New York Mets |  better than second-to-last in the 1960s until the \"Miracle Mets\" beat the Baltimore Orioles in the 1969 World Series, considered one of the biggest upsets in World Series history despite the Mets having won 100 games that season. The Mets have qualified for the postseason nine times, winning the World Series twice (1969 and 1986) and winning five National League pennants (most recently in 2000 and 2015). Since 2020, the Mets have been owned by billionaire hedge fund manager Steve Cohen who purchased the team for $2.4 billion. As of the end of the 2021 season, the team's overall win-loss record is 4,551\u20134,927 (.480)."}]}
{"question": "where do florida panthers play?", "topk": [{"pid": 25797801, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where do florida panthers play?\n Document: Florida Tech Panthers football |  The team played its home games in Florida Tech Panther Stadium at Palm Bay High School in Melbourne, Florida. In July 2015, Florida Tech bought naming rights to the stadium; prior to this, the facility was known as Pirate Stadium."}]}
{"question": "who is john cena married to?", "topk": [{"pid": 27696699, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who is john cena married to?\n Document: John Cena |  Cena resides in Land o' Lakes, Florida. He has said numerous times that he does not want to have children because he does not want to be an absentee parent while he is focused on his career. While promoting his 2009 film 12 Rounds, Cena announced his engagement to Elizabeth Huberdeau. They were married on July 11, 2009. On May 1, 2012, Cena filed for divorce, which was finalized on July 18. Later that year, he began dating fellow wrestler Nikki Bella. They became engaged when Cena proposed to her at WrestleMania 33 on April 2, 2017, but ended their relationship in "}]}
{"question": "what to do san jose ca?", "topk": [{"pid": 7382957, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what to do san jose ca?\n Document: San Jos\u00e9 (Almeria) |  During the spring and summer months, there is plenty to do in San Jos\u00e9; diving, kayaking, photography experiences, wildlife watching, geological field trips, hiking are just some of the varied activities you can do in and around San Jos\u00e9. Some of these activities are also available throughout the year."}]}
{"question": "who founded new york university?", "topk": [{"pid": 30876544, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who founded new york university?\n Document: James Tallmadge Jr. |  He assisted in the founding of New York University in 1831. The University conferred an honorary LL.D. on him in 1838. He was also one of the founders of the American Institute, a New York society for the promotion of inventions and technical education, and was its president from 1831 to 1850. His only surviving grandchild, James Tallmadge Van Rensselaer, was a well-known lawyer in New York City."}]}
{"question": "who created arthur?", "topk": [{"pid": 18294493, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who created arthur?\n Document: Arthur (Or the Decline and Fall of the British Empire) |  Artwork for Arthur was created by Bob Lawrie. The album was packaged in a gatefold sleeve, and included a shaped insert depicting Queen Victoria (holding a house containing Arthur Morgan), with lyrics on the reverse. Liner notes in the UK were written by Geoffrey Cannon and Julian Mitchell; in the US, notes by rock critic John Mendelsohn replaced Cannon's."}]}
{"question": "what countries constitute the eu?", "topk": [{"pid": 7542738, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what countries constitute the eu?\n Document: Euro |  The euro is the sole currency of 19 EU member states: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Spain. These countries constitute the \"eurozone\", some 343 million people in total. With all but one (Denmark) EU members obliged to join when economic conditions permit, together with future members of the EU, the enlargement of the eurozone is set to continue. Outside the EU, the euro is also the sole currency of Montenegro and Kosovo and several European microstates (Andorra, Monaco, San Marino and the Vatican City) as well as in three overseas territories of France that are not themselves part of the EU, namely Saint Barth\u00e9lemy, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, and the French Southern and Antarctic Lands. Together this direct usage of the euro outside the EU affects nearly 3 million people. The euro has been used as a trading currency in Cuba since 1998, Syria since 2006, and Venezuela since 2018. There are also various currencies pegged to the euro (see below). In 2009, Zimbabwe abandoned its local currency and used major currencies instead, including the euro and the United States dollar."}]}
{"question": "what are all the countries in north africa?", "topk": [{"pid": 15991892, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what are all the countries in north africa?\n Document: North Africa |  disputed between Morocco and the Sahrawi Republic. The African Union definition includes the Western Sahara and Mauritania but not Sudan. When used in the term Middle East and North Africa (MENA), it often refers only to the countries of the Maghreb. North Africa includes the Spanish possessions of Ceuta, Melilla and plazas de soberan\u00eda and can also be considered to include other Spanish, Portuguese and Italian possessions such as Canary Islands, Madeira, Lampedusa and Lampione. The countries of North Africa share a common ethnic, cultural and linguistic identity with the Middle East or West Asia that is unique to this region as compared to Sub-Saharan Africa. Northwest Africa has been inhabited "}]}
{"question": "what did bobby darin die of?", "topk": [{"pid": 23905324, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what did bobby darin die of?\n Document: Bobby Darin |  In 1973, after failing to take antibiotics to protect his heart before a dental visit, Darin developed sepsis, an overwhelming systemic infection, which further weakened his body and affected one of his heart valves. On December 11, he checked himself into Cedars of Lebanon Hospital in Los Angeles for another round of open-heart surgery to repair the two artificial heart valves he had received in January 1971. On the evening of December 19, a four-person surgical team worked for over six hours to repair his damaged heart. Shortly after the surgery ended in the early morning hours of December 20, 1973, Darin died in the recovery room without regaining consciousness. He was 37 years old. Darin's last wish in his will was that his body be donated to science for medical research. His remains were transferred to the UCLA Medical Center shortly after his death."}]}
{"question": "where does houston dynamo play?", "topk": [{"pid": 21378034, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where does houston dynamo play?\n Document: Houston Dynamo FC |  The Houston Dynamo Football Club, also known as Houston Dynamo FC or simply Houston Dynamo, is an American professional soccer club based in Houston. The Dynamo compete in Major League Soccer (MLS) as a member of the Western Conference. Established on December 15, 2005, the club was founded after their former owners relocated the San Jose Earthquakes' players and staff to Houston following the 2005 season. For their first six seasons in Houston, the Dynamo were based at Robertson Stadium on the campus of the University of Houston. During the 2012 season, the club moved to PNC Stadium, a soccer-specific stadium in East Downtown Houston. The "}]}
{"question": "what kind of guitar john mayer?", "topk": [{"pid": 26899584, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what kind of guitar john mayer?\n Document: John Mayer |  guitar is the \"Black1\". Conceived after the Heavier Things tour, Mayer went to Fender Custom Shop with the desire to build a guitar. He was inspired by guitars of famous players the likes of Rory Gallagher and Stevie Ray Vaughan. He sought out masterbuilder John Cruz to help devise the design. In essence, Mayer wanted an all-black version of Stevie Ray Vaughan's \"First Wife\" Stratocaster. The guitar is heavily \"relic'd\" to specs very similar to the guitar used by Stevie Ray Vaughan. The Black1 includes a mint pickguard, custom wound pickups, gold hardware, and gold tuners from the SRV Tribute Stratocaster. It was the principal "}]}
{"question": "what cancer did patrick swayze?", "topk": [{"pid": 23603080, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what cancer did patrick swayze?\n Document: Patrick Swayze |  In late December 2007, just after filming the pilot episode for The Beast, Swayze began to suffer a burning feeling in his stomach caused by a blockage of his bile ducts. Three weeks later, in mid-January 2008, he was diagnosed with stage IV pancreatic cancer. He traveled to the Stanford University Medical Center for chemotherapy and treatment with the experimental drug vatalanib which doctors hoped would cut off the blood supply to the tumor. On March 5, 2008, a Reuters article reported that Swayze \"has a very limited amount of disease, and he appears to be responding well to treatment thus far.\" Swayze's doctor confirmed that the actor was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer but insisted "}]}
{"question": "what university did obama graduated from?", "topk": [{"pid": 29664185, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what university did obama graduated from?\n Document: Barack Obama |  India for three weeks. Later in 1981, he transferred to Columbia University in New York City as a junior, where he majored in political science with a specialty in international relations and in English literature and lived off-campus on West 109th Street. He graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1983 and a 3.7 GPA. After graduating, Obama worked for about a year at the Business International Corporation, where he was a financial researcher and writer, then as a project coordinator for the New York Public Interest Research Group on the City College of New York campus for three months in 1985."}]}
{"question": "what jamaican money called?", "topk": [{"pid": 24554326, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what jamaican money called?\n Document: Jamaican pound |   The history of currency in Jamaica should be considered in the wider picture of the currencies of the British West Indies. Jamaica was the only British West Indies territory to use special regional issues of the sterling copper coinage. (Exceptions to this are a copper penny issued in the Bahamas in 1806, and also the four pence groat coin which was specially issued for all the British West Indies, and later only for British Guiana.) The earliest money in Jamaica was Spanish copper coins called maraved\u00edes. For nearly four hundred years Spanish dollars, known as pieces of eight were in widespread use on the world's trading routes, including "}]}
{"question": "where is the arizona cardinals stadium located?", "topk": [{"pid": 17803174, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where is the arizona cardinals stadium located?\n Document: Sun Devil Stadium |  on local television. In 2006, the Cardinals moved from Sun Devil Stadium to University of Phoenix Stadium in another Phoenix suburb, Glendale, located on the opposite side of the metro area from Tempe (although the Cardinals' training facility is in Tempe). The new stadium also hosts the Fiesta Bowl, and hosted the first stand-alone BCS National Championship Game in January 2007. The stadium was also home to a new professional football team, the Arizona Hotshots. The team began play in February 2019 and was a part of the Alliance of American Football, but the league folded in April 2019."}]}
{"question": "what is sir isaac newton theory?", "topk": [{"pid": 10796582, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what is sir isaac newton theory?\n Document: Isaac Newton |  Sir Isaac Newton (25 December 1642 \u2013 20 March 1726/27) was an English mathematician, physicist, astronomer, theologian, and author (described in his time as a \"natural philosopher\") widely recognised as one of the greatest mathematicians and physicists of all time and among the most influential scientists. He was a key figure in the philosophical revolution known as the Enlightenment. His book Philosophi\u00e6 Naturalis Principia Mathematica (Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy), first published in 1687, established classical mechanics. Newton also made seminal contributions to optics, and shares credit with German mathematician Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz for developing infinitesimal calculus. In Principia, Newton formulated the laws of motion and universal gravitation that formed the dominant scientific viewpoint until it was superseded by the theory "}]}
{"question": "what should i do today in san francisco?", "topk": [{"pid": 27360329, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what should i do today in san francisco?\n Document: San Francisco housing shortage |  today. We estimate that around 7 million additional people would be living in California. In some areas, particularly the Bay Area, population increases would be dramatic. For example, San Francisco's population would be more than twice as large (1.7 million people versus around 800,000).\" On this issue, New York Times opinion writer Farhad Manjoo stated in 2019: \"What Republicans want to do with I.C.E. and border walls, wealthy progressive Democrats are doing with zoning and Nimbyism. Preserving \u201clocal character,\u201d maintaining \u201clocal control,\u201d keeping housing scarce and inaccessible \u2014 the goals of both sides are really the same: to keep people out.\""}]}
{"question": "who influenced picasso art?", "topk": [{"pid": 22942119, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who influenced picasso art?\n Document: Le D\u00e9jeuner sur l'herbe |  of a childhood friend of the painter, \u00c9mile Zola. Manet's painting inspired Picasso as he completed the largest concentration of art prompted by a single work during the 20th century, consisting of 27 paintings, 140 drawings, 3 linogravures and cardboard marquettes for sculpture carried out between 1949 and 1962. Picasso also adopted some of Manet's techniques involving exploitation of the nude in the foreground as evident in his work Les Demoiselles d'Avignon, 1907. ; Paul Gauguin may have been inspired by this piece in creating his 1896 work Where do we come from? Who are we? Where are we going?, as there is a similarity of Manet's "}]}
{"question": "what is my timezone in pennsylvania?", "topk": [{"pid": 26361489, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what is my timezone in pennsylvania?\n Document: Outline of Philadelphia | Philadelphia is situated within the following regions: ; Northern Hemisphere ; Western Hemisphere ; North America ; Northern America ; United States ; Pennsylvania ; Delaware Valley ; Time zone(s): Eastern Time Zone (UTC\u221205:00) "}]}
{"question": "what products and\\/or services does google offer customers?", "topk": [{"pid": 7660801, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what products and\\/or services does google offer customers?\n Document: List of Google products |  The following is a list of products and services provided by Google LLC. Active, soon-to-be discontinued, and discontinued products, services, tools, hardware, and other applications are broken out into designated sections."}]}
{"question": "when does the wsop main event start?", "topk": [{"pid": 26258923, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: when does the wsop main event start?\n Document: 2018 World Series of Poker |  The 2018 World Series of Poker (WSOP) is the 49th annual tournament, and took place from May 30 to July 17 at the Rio All Suite Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas, Nevada. There was a record 78 bracelet events. The $10,000 No Limit Hold'em Main Event began on July 2 and concluded on July 15. The Main Event, as well as the Big One for One Drop, were again streamed in their entirety on ESPN and Poker Central. The 2018 World Series of Poker featured the announced retirement of ten-time bracelet winner and Poker Hall of Fame member Doyle Brunson from tournament poker, an announcement that came after he registered for the $10,000 No Limit 2-7 Lowball Draw Championship (Event 23). Brunson made the final table of the event and finished in sixth place."}]}
{"question": "who did cliff lee play for last year?", "topk": [{"pid": 13826095, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who did cliff lee play for last year?\n Document: Cliff Lee |  Clifton Phifer Lee (born August 30, 1978) is an American former professional baseball starting pitcher who played for 13 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB). He played for four teams during that time, most notably the Philadelphia Phillies, between 2002 and 2014 before an elbow injury forced him into retirement. During his professional baseball career, Lee was a member of five All-Star teams, won the Cy Young Award, and had consecutive World Series appearances in 2009 and 2010 with the Phillies and Texas Rangers. Born and raised in Benton, Arkansas, Lee's fastball speed attracted the attention of MLB scouts during his senior year at Benton High School in 1997, but he rejected draft offers twice in order to play college baseball for Meridian Community "}]}
{"question": "who played elaine the pain?", "topk": [{"pid": 10022434, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who played elaine the pain?\n Document: List of The Story of Tracy Beaker characters |  Elaine Boyak (known as Elaine the Pain), portrayed by Nisha Nayar, made her first appearance on 8 January 2002 in series 1 during the episode \"Dares\". Her last appearance was during the episode \"The Wedding\" in series 5. It is unknown what happened to Elaine, and she hasn't been mentioned since. Elaine wasn't everyone's favourite person, as she was nicknamed \"Elaine the Pain\". In 2021, she featured in the music video of the remix of \"Someday\" by Keisha White alongside Chelsea Padley who portrayed Louise Govern."}]}
{"question": "who killed martin luther king jr video?", "topk": [{"pid": 15710225, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who killed martin luther king jr video?\n Document: James Earl Ray |   On April 4, 1968, Ray killed civil rights activist Martin Luther King Jr. with a single shot fired from his Remington rifle, while King was standing on the second-floor balcony of the Lorraine Motel in Memphis, Tennessee. Shortly after the shot was fired, witnesses saw Ray fleeing from a rooming house across the street from the motel; he had been renting a room in the house at the time. A package was abandoned close to the site that included a rifle and binocular, both found with Ray's fingerprints."}]}
{"question": "what type of democracy is the united states?", "topk": [{"pid": 22424924, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what type of democracy is the united states?\n Document: Direct democracy |  In the New England region of the United States, towns in states such as Vermont decide local affairs through the direct democratic process of the town meeting. This is the oldest form of direct democracy in the United States, and predates the founding of the country by at least a century. Direct democracy was not what the framers of the United States Constitution envisioned for the nation. They saw a danger in tyranny of the majority. As a result, they advocated a representative democracy in the form of a constitutional republic over a direct democracy. For example, James Madison, in Federalist No. 10, advocates a constitutional republic over direct "}]}
{"question": "when was the last time the toronto maple leafs made the playoffs?", "topk": [{"pid": 24450103, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: when was the last time the toronto maple leafs made the playoffs?\n Document: 1978\u201379 Toronto Maple Leafs season |  The 1978\u201379 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the 62nd season of the Toronto NHL franchise, 52nd as the Maple Leafs. The Leafs placed third in the Adams Division to make the playoffs where the Leafs won their first round series against the Atlanta Flames, only to lose in the second series to the Montreal Canadiens. Until 2021, this would mark the last time the Maple Leafs and Canadiens would play each other in the postseason."}]}
{"question": "what time in china hong kong?", "topk": [{"pid": 7666578, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what time in china hong kong?\n Document: Time in China |  Hong Kong and Macau maintain their own time authorities after transfer of sovereignty in 1997 and 1999 respectively. The Hong Kong Time and Macau Standard Time (Hora Oficial de Macau ) are both UTC+08:00 all year round, thus in line with Beijing time, and daylight saving time has not been used since 1979 in Hong Kong and 1980 in Macau. In Hong Kong, Greenwich Mean Time was adopted as the basis in 1904, and UTC was adopted as a standard in 1972. Before that, local time was determined by astronomical observations at Hong Kong Observatory using a."}]}
{"question": "what all movies has taylor lautner been in?", "topk": [{"pid": 27497413, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what all movies has taylor lautner been in?\n Document: Taylor Lautner |  Movie Actor for his role in Eclipse at the 37th People's Choice Awards. In November 2010 The Hollywood Reporter named Lautner as one of the young male actors who are \"pushing \u2013 or being pushed\" into taking over Hollywood as the new \"A-List\". Lautner was initially supposed to be in two films, Northern Lights and a movie based on Max Steel, but pulled out of both films due to scheduling conflicts and better offers. Other planned projects were the lead in a movie about Stretch Armstrong and a hostage thriller, Cancun. Lautner filmed a Bourne Identity-esque spy film with Lily Collins, entitled Abduction. It was released in September 2011 to universally negative reviews "}]}
{"question": "what disease did bernie mac die of?", "topk": [{"pid": 28295061, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what disease did bernie mac die of?\n Document: Bernie Mac |  attacked his lungs. On August 1, 2008, Mac was admitted to the Northwestern Memorial Hospital in his hometown of Chicago. After a week of unsuccessful medical treatment, Mac went into cardiac arrest and subsequently died during the early morning hours on August 9, from complications of pneumonia at the age of 50. Mac's public funeral was held a week after his death at the House of Hope Church with nearly 7,000 people in attendance. Notable mourners at Mac's funeral were Chris Rock, Chicago Mayor Richard M. Daley, Samuel L. Jackson, Ashton Kutcher, Don Cheadle, the cast members from The Bernie Mac Show, and his Kings of Comedy fellows D. L. Hughley, Cedric the Entertainer, and Steve Harvey."}]}
{"question": "who plays spike spiegel?", "topk": [{"pid": 18890723, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who plays spike spiegel?\n Document: Cowboy Bebop (2021 TV series) | John Cho as Spike Spiegel (aka \"Fearless\"), a bounty hunter born on Mars with a history of violent gang activity and extensive fist-fighting and marksmanship abilities. For the role, Cho grew out his hair to mimic Spike's look from the anime. ; Mustafa Shakir as Jet Black, Spike's partner, former ISSP detective, and captain of the Bebop, who has a cybernetic arm. He spent 5 years in prison over a wrongful conviction. ; Daniella Pineda as Faye Valentine, a bounty hunter who woke up without her memories after being revived from cryosleep. ; Elena Satine as Julia, a femme fatale who is as smart as she is beautiful. She has a complicated past with Spike and Vicious and is the object of both of their affections. ; Alex Hassell as Vicious, Spike's nemesis, a power-hungry gangster from the Red Dragon Crime Syndicate who was Spike's closest friend before their falling out. Additionally, Welsh Corgi dog actors Charlie and Harry play Ein, a dog with human-level intelligence."}]}
{"question": "who was queen isabella's mother?", "topk": [{"pid": 2384504, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who was queen isabella's mother?\n Document: Isabella of Portugal, Queen of Castile |  Isabella of Portugal (Isabel in Portuguese and Spanish) (1428 \u2013 15 August 1496) was Queen consort of Castile and Le\u00f3n. She was the mother of Queen Isabella I \"the Catholic\". She was born as a scion of a collateral branch of the Aviz dynasty that had ruled Portugal since 1385. Her parents were John, Constable of Portugal, the youngest surviving son of John I of Portugal, and his half-niece and wife, Isabella of Barcelos, the daughter of the Duke of Braganza, an illegitimate son of the king."}]}
{"question": "who does chris hemsworth have a baby with?", "topk": [{"pid": 13221423, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who does chris hemsworth have a baby with?\n Document: Chris Hemsworth |  Hemsworth began dating Spanish model and actress Elsa Pataky in early 2010 after meeting through their mutual representatives. They wed in December 2010. The couple have a daughter born in May 2012, and twin sons born in March 2014. In 2015, Hemsworth and his family moved from Los Angeles to Byron Bay, New South Wales in his native Australia. Hemsworth was appointed a Member of the Order of Australia in the 2021 Queen's Birthday Honours."}]}
{"question": "who was france allied with in ww2?", "topk": [{"pid": 7381220, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who was france allied with in ww2?\n Document: Liberation of France |  The \"Big Three\" Allies of World War II, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom and the United States, all fought Germany in World War II, but Soviet Union fighting on the Eastern Front played no direct role in the liberation of France, but the second front contributed to Nazi defeat. The United Kingdom and the United States fought on the Western Front, with contributions from Canadian and Australian soldiers who landed in Normandy on D-Day, as well as Australian air support."}]}
{"question": "where is the mts iceplex in winnipeg?", "topk": [{"pid": 18160307, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where is the mts iceplex in winnipeg?\n Document: Bell MTS Iceplex |  Bell MTS Iceplex is an ice hockey facility located in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. The 172000 sqft building is owned and operated by True North Sports and Entertainment (TNSE), which also owns Canada Life Centre in downtown Winnipeg. The Winnipeg Jets of the National Hockey League and Manitoba Moose of the American Hockey League use the Iceplex as their practice and training facility."}]}
{"question": "what are the most popular religions in israel?", "topk": [{"pid": 13897725, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what are the most popular religions in israel?\n Document: Religion in Israel |  Most Christians living permanently in Israel are Arabs, or have come from other countries to live and work mainly in churches or monasteries, which have long and enduring histories in the land. Ten churches are officially recognized under Israel's confessional system, which provides for the self-regulation of status issues, such as marriage and divorce. These are the Roman (Latin rite), Armenian, Syriac, Chaldean, Melkite (Greek Catholic) and Maronite Catholic churches, Eastern Orthodox Greek Orthodox Church, and Syriac Orthodox churches, as well as Anglicanism. Christian Arabs are one of the most educated groups in Israel. Maariv has described the Christian-Arab sector as \"the most successful in the education system\", since Christian Arabs fared the best in terms of education in comparison to any other group receiving an education in Israel. Arab Christians were also the vanguard in terms of eligibility for higher "}]}
{"question": "what was obama's former occupation?", "topk": [{"pid": 3863040, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what was obama's former occupation?\n Document: International reactions to the 2012 United States presidential election |  last colony in Africa. The Saharawi people, who are victims of foreign occupation for more than three decades, have always considered the United States a strong defender of freedom, democracy and respect for human rights and peoples, a tenacious opponent of tyranny and injustice in the world.\" \ud83c\uddff\ud83c\uddf2 Zambia \u2013 President Michael Sata congratulated Obama's, via his Special Assistant for Press and Public Relations George Chellah, saying his re-election was an \"affirmation of the trust and confidence the people ... in his leadership\" and that Obama had gotten an endorsement of his leadership. He added that furthering United States\u2013Zambia "}]}
{"question": "what are all the songs justin bieber wrote?", "topk": [{"pid": 5956946, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what are all the songs justin bieber wrote?\n Document: All Around the World (Justin Bieber song) |  \"All Around the World\" is a song by Canadian singer Justin Bieber from his third studio album, Believe (2012). It was written by Bieber, Sir Nolan and Nasri of The Messengers in collaboration with Ludacris, who guest features. This was the second collaboration between Bieber and Ludacris, having previously collaborated on \"Baby\" (2010). It was first released on June 4, 2012, as a promotional single from the album. The song was released as the fourth international single, and the fifth and final US single on February 26, 2013. The Eurodance track features a similar instrumentation to songs by Britney Spears, Chris Brown and Usher. Lyrically, it features Bieber singing to his love interest that \"all around the world, people want to be loved\". \"All Around the World\" received mostly positive reviews from music critics, who welcomed the song's Eurodance style. The song had moderate success worldwide, reaching the top ten in several countries, such as Belgium, Canada and Norway. Bieber promoted the song through live performances and a music video."}]}
{"question": "where is the thames river source?", "topk": [{"pid": 30101521, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where is the thames river source?\n Document: River Thames |   The usually quoted source of the Thames is at Thames Head (at ). This is about 3/4 mi north of Kemble parish church in southern Gloucestershire, near the town of Cirencester, in the Cotswolds. However, Seven Springs near Cheltenham, where the Churn (which feeds into the Thames near Cricklade) rises, is also sometimes quoted as the Thames' source, as this location is farthest from the mouth, and adds some 14 mi to the river's length. At Seven Springs above the source is a stone with the Latin hexameter inscription \"Hic tuus o Tamesine pater septemgeminus fons\", which means \"Here, O Father Thames, [is] your sevenfold source\". The springs at Seven Springs flow throughout the year, while those at Thames "}]}
{"question": "where did buster posey go to high school?", "topk": [{"pid": 5411274, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where did buster posey go to high school?\n Document: Buster Posey |  Gerald Dempsey \"Buster\" Posey III (born March 27, 1987) is an American former professional baseball catcher. Posey spent his entire twelve-year Major League Baseball (MLB) career with the San Francisco Giants from 2009 until his retirement at the conclusion of the 2021 season. Posey was born in Leesburg, Georgia. He played four sports in high school; in baseball, he excelled at hitting and pitching. He attended Florida State University, where he began playing the catcher and first base positions. He won the Golden Spikes Award and the Brooks Wallace Award in 2008. He was selected by the Giants with the fifth overall pick in the first round of the 2008 MLB draft. Posey made his MLB debut on September 11, 2009. He and Madison Bumgarner both made their Major League debuts in "}]}
{"question": "what new movies is robert pattinson in?", "topk": [{"pid": 13764844, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what new movies is robert pattinson in?\n Document: Robert Pattinson |  performances in independent films from auteur directors. He starred in David Cronenberg's thriller Cosmopolis (2012), David Mich\u00f4d's dystopian western The Rover (2014), James Gray's adventure drama The Lost City of Z (2016), the Safdie Brothers' crime drama Good Time (2017), Claire Denis' science-fiction drama High Life (2018), and Robert Eggers' psychological horror film The Lighthouse (2019). He returned to mainstream films with a leading role in Christopher Nolan's spy film Tenet (2020), and will star as the DC Comics superhero Batman in Matt Reeves' film The Batman (2022). Aside from acting, Pattinson plays the guitar and piano, writes music and has sung on several soundtracks for film. He supports several charities, including the GO Campaign and is the face of Dior Homme fragrance since 2013."}]}
{"question": "what language do they use in pakistan?", "topk": [{"pid": 24139800, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what language do they use in pakistan?\n Document: Linguistic rights |  Pakistan uses English (Pakistani English) and Urdu as official languages. Although Urdu serves as the national language and lingua franca and is understood by most of the population, it is natively spoken by only 8% of the population. English is not natively used as a first language, but, for official purposes, about 49% of the population is able to communicate in some form of English. However, major regional languages like Punjabi (spoken by the majority of the population), Sindhi, Pashto, Saraiki, Hindko, Balochi, Brahui and Shina have no official status at the federal level."}]}
{"question": "what kind of products does nike sell?", "topk": [{"pid": 11762277, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what kind of products does nike sell?\n Document: Nike, Inc. |  as association football, basketball, track and field, combat sports, tennis, American football, athletics, golf, ice hockey, and cross training for men, women, and children. Nike also sells shoes for activities such as skateboarding, baseball, cycling, volleyball, wrestling, cheerleading, lacrosse, cricket, aquatic activities, auto racing, and other athletic and recreational uses. Nike recently teamed up with Apple Inc. to produce the Nike+ product that monitors a runner's performance via a radio device in the shoe that links to the iPod nano. While the product generates useful statistics, it has been criticized by researchers who were able to identify users' RFID devices from 60 ft away using small, concealable intelligence motes in a wireless sensor network. In 2004, "}]}
{"question": "who did lbj marry?", "topk": [{"pid": 14675862, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who did lbj marry?\n Document: Patti LuPone |  LuPone is married to Matthew Johnston. The couple's wedding ceremony was on the stage of the Vivian Beaumont Theater at Lincoln Center on December 12, 1988, after filming the TV movie LBJ; Johnston was a cameraman. They have one child. They reside in Edisto Beach, South Carolina and Kent, Connecticut."}]}
{"question": "where did kim jong il die?", "topk": [{"pid": 9979967, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where did kim jong il die?\n Document: Kim Jong-il |  It was reported that Kim had died of a suspected heart attack on 17 December 2011 at 8:30a.m. while travelling by train to an area outside Pyongyang. It was reported in December 2012, however, that he had died \"in a fit of rage\" over construction faults at a crucial power plant project at Huichon in Jagang Province. He was succeeded by his youngest son Kim Jong-un, who was hailed by the Korean Central News Agency as the \"Great Successor\". According to the Korean Central News Agency (KCNA), during his death a fierce snowstorm \"paused\" and \"the sky glowed red above the sacred Mount Paektu\" and the ice on a famous lake also "}]}
{"question": "what honor did agatha christie receive in 1971?", "topk": [{"pid": 820982, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what honor did agatha christie receive in 1971?\n Document: Agatha Christie |  the Detection Club from 1958 to her death in 1976. In 1961, she was awarded an honorary Doctor of Literature degree by the University of Exeter. In the 1971 New Year Honours, she was promoted to Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE),  three years after her husband had been knighted for his archaeological work. After her husband's knighthood, Christie could also be styled Lady Mallowan. From 1971 to 1974, Christie's health began to fail, but she continued to write. Her last novel was Postern of Fate in 1973. Textual analysis suggested that Christie may have begun to suffer from Alzheimer's disease or other dementia at about this time."}]}
{"question": "who ran against bill clinton in the presidential election?", "topk": [{"pid": 2284090, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who ran against bill clinton in the presidential election?\n Document: Bill Clinton |  members of ACT UP and other leading AIDS advocates to discuss his AIDS agenda and agreed to make a major AIDS policy speech, to have people with HIV speak to the Democratic Convention, and to sign onto the AIDS United Action five point plan. Clinton won the 1992 presidential election (370 electoral votes) against Republican incumbent George H. W. Bush (168 electoral votes) and billionaire populist Ross Perot (zero electoral votes), who ran as an independent on a platform that focused on domestic issues. Bush's steep decline in public approval was a significant part of Clinton's success. Clinton's victory in the election ended twelve years of Republican rule of the "}]}
{"question": "where are kohler sinks manufactured?", "topk": [{"pid": 20214445, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where are kohler sinks manufactured?\n Document: Kohler Kitchen & Bath |  Established in 1979 in San Francisco, California, Kallista manufactures designer faucets, sinks, consoles, whirlpools and cabinets."}]}
{"question": "what is the sacred text of daoism?", "topk": [{"pid": 25049101, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what is the sacred text of daoism?\n Document: Chinese views on sin |  sin to harbor greed and passion, pride and sloth. ... The Lingbao \"Sacred Jewel\" School of Daoism, which originated in the early 5th century, adapted Buddhist many precepts such as sin and reincarnation. The Sanyuan pin \u4e09\u5143\u54c1 \"Precepts of the Three Primes\" text lists 22 sins for \"those who pursue the highest Dao\": It further lists 145 sins for \"students of the Dao and lay followers\": Beginning around the Song dynasty (960\u20131279), the idea of gongguo ge \u529f\u904e\u683c \"ledgers of merit and demerit\" became widespread, with sins divinely calculated as demerit points. Kristofer Schipper noted that although modern Daoists believe the sin of losing qi \"vital energy\" can lead to illness and accidents, sin \"is not considered to be irreducible (there is no \"original sin\"). Neither it is something that is solely and simply moral, but is rather related to the equilibrium of the body.\""}]}
{"question": "what countries speak english natively?", "topk": [{"pid": 11081834, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what countries speak english natively?\n Document: English-speaking world |  English is the primary natively spoken language in several countries and territories. Five of the largest of these are sometimes described as the \"core Anglosphere\";  they are the United States of America (with at least 231 million native English speakers), the United Kingdom (60 million), Canada (19 million), Australia (at least 17 million), and New Zealand (4.8 million). English is also the primary natively spoken language in the Republic of Ireland. English based creoles are spoken by a majority of people in Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago, Guyana, The Bahamas, Belize, Grenada, Barbados, Antigua and Barbuda, Dominica, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, and Saint Kitts and Nevis. English is also spoken by a majority of people as a second language in countries such as Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands, Slovenia, and Sweden."}]}
{"question": "what did thomas hobbes do?", "topk": [{"pid": 21868775, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what did thomas hobbes do?\n Document: Thomas Hobbes |  Thomas Hobbes (sometimes known as Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury; 5 April 1588 \u2013 4 December 1679) was an English philosopher, considered to be one of the founders of modern political philosophy. Hobbes is best known for his 1651 book Leviathan, in which he expounds an influential formulation of social contract theory. In addition to political philosophy, Hobbes contributed to a diverse array of other fields, including history, jurisprudence, geometry, the physics of gases, theology, and ethics, as well as philosophy in general."}]}
{"question": "what counties in florida have the lowest property taxes?", "topk": [{"pid": 27323773, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what counties in florida have the lowest property taxes?\n Document: Coral Springs, Florida |  As of 2017, the city's property tax rate of 5.87 mils (0.587% of assessed value per year) was the second lowest of large cities in Broward County. This rate is in addition to taxes due to Broward County, which has one of the highest property tax rates in the United States."}]}
{"question": "who won fedex cup 2012?", "topk": [{"pid": 6531480, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who won fedex cup 2012?\n Document: Nick Watney |  Micheel in 2010 at Pebble Beach. In August 2012, Watney won the first of the four FedEx Cup playoff events, The Barclays, at Bethpage Black in New York. He came from two behind in the final round to win by three strokes over Brandt Snedeker to take the outright lead in the FedEx Cup standings. After Rory McIlroy won the second playoff event, Watney dropped to second in the standings and wound up in fourth place at the conclusion of the FedEx Cup playoffs. For the season, Watney finished in 22nd on the PGA Tour's money list. In October 2012, after the PGA Tour season ended, Watney won the Malaysian CIMB "}]}
{"question": "what language is mainly spoken in egypt?", "topk": [{"pid": 28184499, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what language is mainly spoken in egypt?\n Document: Languages of Egypt |  Egyptians speak a continuum of dialects. The predominant dialect in Egypt is Egyptian Colloquial Arabic or Masri/Masry (\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0649 Egyptian), which is the vernacular language. Literary Arabic is the official language and the most widely written. The Coptic language is used primarily by Egyptian Copts and it is the liturgical language of Coptic Christianity."}]}
{"question": "who played alf on tv show?", "topk": [{"pid": 22918718, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who played alf on tv show?\n Document: Alf Stewart |  Alfred James \"Alf\" Stewart is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera Home and Away, played by Ray Meagher. Alf was created as one of the show's eighteen original characters. Meagher originally auditioned for the role of Tom Fletcher, before being cast as Alf. He made his first appearance during the pilot episode broadcast on 17 January 1988. As of 2017, Meagher is the sole remaining original cast member and he holds a Guinness World Record for being the longest-serving actor in an Australian serial. For his portrayal of Alf, Meagher won the Gold Logie Award for Most Popular Personality on Australian Television in 2010."}]}
{"question": "who was gerald ford vp?", "topk": [{"pid": 72334, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who was gerald ford vp?\n Document: Gerald Ford |  Gerald Rudolph Ford Jr. (born Leslie Lynch King Jr.; July 14, 1913December 26, 2006) was an American politician who served as the 38th president of the United States from 1974 to 1977. Earlier, he served as the leader of the Republican Party in the House of Representatives, and then as the 40th vice president of the United States from 1973 to 1974. When President Richard Nixon resigned in 1974, Ford succeeded to the presidency, but was defeated for election to a full term in 1976. Born in Omaha, Nebraska, and raised in Grand Rapids, Michigan, Ford attended the University of Michigan and Yale Law School. After the attack on Pearl Harbor, he "}]}
{"question": "what is armenian currency?", "topk": [{"pid": 2659313, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what is armenian currency?\n Document: Armenian ruble |  The ruble (\u057c\u0578\u0582\u0562\u056c\u056b, \u0440\u0443\u0431\u043b\u044c) was the independent currency of the First Republic of Armenia and the Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic between 1919 and 1923. It replaced the first Transcaucasian ruble at par and was replaced by the second Transcaucasian ruble after Armenia became part of the Transcaucasian Soviet Federal Socialist Republic. No subdivisions of the ruble were issued and the currency existed only as banknotes."}]}
{"question": "what type of art did raphael sanzio create?", "topk": [{"pid": 28545517, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what type of art did raphael sanzio create?\n Document: Raphael |  Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino (March 28 or April 6, 1483 \u2013 April 6, 1520), known as Raphael, was an Italian painter and architect of the High Renaissance. His work is admired for its clarity of form, ease of composition, and visual achievement of the Neoplatonic ideal of human grandeur. Together with Michelangelo and Leonardo da Vinci, he forms the traditional trinity of great masters of that period. Raphael was enormously productive, running an unusually large workshop and, despite his early death at 37, leaving a large body of work. His career falls naturally into three phases and three styles, first described by Giorgio "}]}
{"question": "what language do they speak in malta?", "topk": [{"pid": 2919194, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what language do they speak in malta?\n Document: Languages in censuses |  Malta has two official languages: Maltese and English. Maltese is also the national language. Until 1934, Italian was also an official language in Malta. Having been governed by many different countries in the past, the Maltese population is generally able to converse in languages which are not native to the country, namely English and Italian. According to the 2011 census, there were 377,952 people aged 10 and over, of whom 352,121 people (93.2%) declared to speak Maltese \"Well\", 248,570 (65.8%) declared to speak English \"Well\" and 93,401 (24.7%) declared to speak Italian \"Well\", out of a scale made of \"Well\", \"Average\", \"A little\" and \"Not at all\"."}]}
{"question": "what religion was king louis xiv?", "topk": [{"pid": 13725174, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what religion was king louis xiv?\n Document: Louis XIV |  Louis was a pious and devout king who saw himself as the head and protector of the Catholic Church in France. He made his devotions daily regardless of where he was, following the liturgical calendar regularly. Under the influence of his very religious second wife, he became much stronger in the practice of his Catholic faith. This included banning opera and comedy performances during Lent. Towards the middle and the end of his reign, the centre for the King's religious observances was usually the Chapelle Royale at Versailles. Ostentation was a distinguishing feature of daily Mass, annual celebrations, such as those of Holy Week, and special ceremonies. Louis established the Paris Foreign Missions Society, but his informal alliance with the Ottoman Empire was criticised for undermining Christendom."}]}
{"question": "what football team does mike wright play for?", "topk": [{"pid": 1693937, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what football team does mike wright play for?\n Document: Mike Wright (American football) |  Michael Wright (born March 1, 1982) is a former American football defensive end who played for the New England Patriots of the National Football League. He was originally signed by the Patriots as an undrafted free agent in 2005. He played college football at Cincinnati."}]}
{"question": "what did shannon hoon die from?", "topk": [{"pid": 26706037, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what did shannon hoon die from?\n Document: Shannon Hoon |  Richard Shannon Hoon (September 26, 1967 \u2013 October 21, 1995) was an American singer-songwriter and musician. He was the lead singer of the band Blind Melon from 1990 until his death in 1995."}]}
{"question": "what did nicholas copernicus discover?", "topk": [{"pid": 24415044, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what did nicholas copernicus discover?\n Document: Timeline of fundamental physics discoveries | 1514 - Nicholas Copernicus: Heliocentrism ; 1589 - Galileo Galilei: Galileo's Leaning Tower of Pisa experiment "}]}
{"question": "what teams has manny ramirez played for?", "topk": [{"pid": 1116360, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what teams has manny ramirez played for?\n Document: Manny Ramirez |  On January 8, 2017, the K\u014dchi Fighting Dogs of the Japanese Shikoku Island League Plus independent league announced that they had reached an agreement with Ramirez to play for them in 2017. He left the team on August 17 to return to the United States for treatment of a knee injury."}]}
{"question": "where do the appalachian mountains run?", "topk": [{"pid": 17003757, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where do the appalachian mountains run?\n Document: Appalachian Mountains | Northern: The northern section runs from the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador to the Hudson River. It includes the Long Range Mountains and Annieopsquotch Mountains on the island of Newfoundland, Chic-Choc Mountains and Notre Dame Range in Quebec and New Brunswick, scattered elevations and small ranges elsewhere in Nova Scotia and New Brunswick, the Longfellow Mountains in Maine, the White Mountains in New Hampshire, the Green Mountains in Vermont, and The Berkshires in Massachusetts and Connecticut. The Metacomet Ridge Mountains in Connecticut and south-central Massachusetts, although contained within the Appalachian province, is a younger system and not geologically associated with the Appalachians. "}]}
{"question": "when was president wilson in office?", "topk": [{"pid": 33110112, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: when was president wilson in office?\n Document: Woodrow Wilson and race |  Woodrow Wilson (1856\u20131924) was a prominent American scholar and politician who served as the 28th President of the United States from 1913 to 1921. While Wilson's tenure is often noted for progressive achievement, his time in office was one of unprecedented regression in regard to racial equality. Several historians have spotlighted examples in the public record of Wilson's racist policies and political appointments, such as the segregationists in his Cabinet. Other sources claim Wilson defended segregation on \"scientific\" grounds in private, and describe him as a man who \"loved to tell racist 'darky' jokes about black Americans.\""}]}
{"question": "what political party is jerry brown?", "topk": [{"pid": 17278117, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what political party is jerry brown?\n Document: Jerry Brown |  Edmund Gerald Brown Jr. (born April 7, 1938) is an American lawyer, author, and politician who served as the 34th and 39th governor of California from 1975 to 1983 and 2011 to 2019. A member of the Democratic Party, he was elected Secretary of State of California in the early 1970s; Brown later served as Mayor of Oakland from 1999 to 2007 and Attorney General of California from 2007 to 2011. He was both the oldest and sixth-youngest governor of California due to the 28-year gap between his second and third terms. Upon completing his fourth term in office, Brown became the third longest-serving governor in U.S. history, serving 16 years and 5 days in office. Born in San Francisco, "}]}
{"question": "what ocean is around hawaii?", "topk": [{"pid": 9928958, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what ocean is around hawaii?\n Document: Hawaii |  Hawaii (Hawaii or ) is a state in the Western United States, located in the Pacific Ocean about 2,000 miles from the U.S. mainland. It is the only state outside North America, the only state that is an archipelago, and the only state in the tropics. Hawaii is also one of four U.S. states that were once independent nations along with Vermont, Texas and California. Hawaii comprises nearly the entire Hawaiian archipelago, 137 volcanic islands spanning 1500 mi that are physiographically and ethnologically part of the Polynesian subregion of Oceania. The state's ocean coastline is consequently the fourth longest in the U.S., at about 750 mi. The eight main islands, from northwest to southeast, are Niihau, Kauai, Oahu, "}]}
{"question": "what is the most common language spoken in argentina?", "topk": [{"pid": 10508848, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what is the most common language spoken in argentina?\n Document: Demographics of Argentina |  The official language of Argentina is Spanish, and it is spoken by practically the entire population in several different accents. The most common variation of Spanish in Argentina is the Rioplatense Spanish (Castellano Rioplatense), and it is so named because it evolved in the central areas around the R\u00edo de la Plata basin. Its distinctive feature is widespread voseo, the use of the pronoun vos instead of t\u00fa for the second person singular."}]}
{"question": "what language tunisia?", "topk": [{"pid": 12563787, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what language tunisia?\n Document: Languages of Tunisia |  Tunisia is a multilingual country. The original language of Tunisia since ancient times is the Berber language, but most Tunisians slowly switched to a variety of Arabic, over 13 centuries of Arabization and Islamization. The vast majority of the population today speaks Tunisian Arabic (also called Derja) as their native language, which is mutually intelligible to a limited degree with other Maghrebi Arabic dialects. Most inhabitants are also literate in Modern Standard Arabic (i.e. Literary Arabic) taught in primary and secondary education. A significant portion of the population also can speak some French to varying degrees which was the common language of business and administration during French rule in the region. The Berber language is still spoken today by some Tunisians, but they also speak Arabic as a second language."}]}
{"question": "what are some inventions that leonardo da vinci invented?", "topk": [{"pid": 25798912, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what are some inventions that leonardo da vinci invented?\n Document: Science and inventions of Leonardo da Vinci |  smaller inventions entered the world of manufacturing unheralded. As an engineer, Leonardo conceived ideas vastly ahead of his own time, conceptually inventing the parachute, the helicopter, an armored fighting vehicle, the use of concentrated solar power, a calculator, a rudimentary theory of plate tectonics and the double hull. In practice, he greatly advanced the state of knowledge in the fields of anatomy, astronomy, civil engineering, optics, and the study of water (hydrodynamics). One of Leonardo's drawings, the Vitruvian Man, is a study of the proportions of the human body, linking art and science in a single work that has come to represent the concept of macrocosm and microcosm in Renaissance humanism."}]}
{"question": "who wrote st trinians?", "topk": [{"pid": 26565304, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who wrote st trinians?\n Document: The Belles of St. Trinian's |  The music for the file was written by the English composer Malcolm Arnold. The music was arranged as a concert suite for orchestra with piano four hands by Christopher Palmer. The suite was performed at the BBC Proms in 2003 and 2021."}]}
{"question": "what are malaysian coins called?", "topk": [{"pid": 30174744, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what are malaysian coins called?\n Document: Malaysian ringgit |  The second series of sen coins entered circulation in late 1989, sporting completely redesigned observes and reverses, but predominantly retaining the design of edges, diameters and composition of the previous series' coins previous to 1989, the 1 ringgit coin being the exception. Changes include the depiction of items of Malay culture on the obverse, such as a local mancala game board called congkak on the 10 sen and the wau bulan or \"moon kite\" on the 50 sen among other things, as well as the inclusion of a Hibiscus rosa-sinensis (Malay: Bunga Raya), the national flower of Malaysia, on the upper half of the reverse. The second series was designed by Low Yee Kheng. In addition to changes on its observe and reverse, the "}]}
{"question": "what type government does mexico have?", "topk": [{"pid": 15060136, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what type government does mexico have?\n Document: Mexico |   The United Mexican States are a federation whose government is representative, democratic and republican based on a presidential system according to the 1917 Constitution. The constitution establishes three levels of government: the federal Union, the state governments and the municipal governments. According to the constitution, all constituent states of the federation must have a republican form of government composed of three branches: the executive, represented by a governor and an appointed cabinet, the legislative branch constituted by a unicameral congress and the judiciary, which will include a state Supreme Court of Justice. They also have their own civil and judicial codes. The federal legislature is the bicameral Congress of the Union, composed of the Senate of the Republic and the Chamber of Deputies. The Congress makes federal law, declares "}]}
{"question": "what currency does dominican republic take?", "topk": [{"pid": 5998834, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what currency does dominican republic take?\n Document: Dominican Republic |  The Dominican peso (abbreviated $ or RD$; ISO 4217 code is \"DOP\") is the national currency, with the United States dollar, the Euro, the Canadian dollar and the Swiss franc also accepted at most tourist sites. The exchange rate to the U.S. dollar, liberalized by 1985, stood at 2.70 pesos per dollar in August 1986, 14.00 pesos in 1993, and 16.00 pesos in 2000. the rate was 50.08 pesos per dollar."}]}
{"question": "what inspired michael jackson to become a singer?", "topk": [{"pid": 20694999, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what inspired michael jackson to become a singer?\n Document: Michael Jackson |  Jackson was influenced by musicians including James Brown, Little Richard, Jackie Wilson, Diana Ross, Fred Astaire, Sammy Davis Jr., Gene Kelly, and David Ruffin. Little Richard had a substantial influence on Jackson, but Brown was his greatest inspiration; he later said that as a small child, his mother would wake him whenever Brown appeared on television. Jackson described being \"mesmerized\". Jackson's vocal technique was influenced by Diana Ross; his use of the oooh interjection from a young age was something Ross had used on many of her songs with the Supremes. She was a mother figure to him, and he often watched her rehearse. He said he had learned a lot from watching how she moved and sang, and that she had encouraged him to have confidence in himself. Choreographer David Winters, who met Jackson while choreographing the 1971 Diana Ross TV special Diana!, said that Jackson watched the musical West Side Story almost every week, and it was his favorite film; he paid tribute to it in \"Beat It\" and the \"Bad\" video."}]}
{"question": "who is the texas state senator?", "topk": [{"pid": 8349740, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who is the texas state senator?\n Document: List of United States senators from Texas |  Texas was admitted to the United States on December 29, 1845, and elects its U.S. senators to Class 1 and Class 2. The state's current senators are Republicans John Cornyn (serving since 2002) and Ted Cruz (serving since 2013). A total of 27 Democrats, 7 Republicans, and 1 Liberal Republican have served or are serving as U.S. senators from Texas. Morris Sheppard was Texas's longest-serving senator (1913\u20131941)."}]}
{"question": "what to visit in london city?", "topk": [{"pid": 15137260, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what to visit in london city?\n Document: Tourism in London |  London is one of the world's leading tourism destinations, and the city is home to an array of famous tourist attractions. The city attracted 20.42 million international visitors in 2018, making it one of the world's most visited in terms of international visits. It welcomed an additional 27.8 million overnighting domestic tourists in 2017, and had 280 million daytrippers in 2015."}]}
{"question": "what genre of art is the mona lisa?", "topk": [{"pid": 12086271, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what genre of art is the mona lisa?\n Document: Mona Lisa |  The Mona Lisa (Gioconda or Monna Lisa ; Joconde ) is a half-length portrait painting by Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci. Considered an archetypal masterpiece of the Italian Renaissance, it has been described as \"the best known, the most visited, the most written about, the most sung about, the most parodied work of art in the world\". The painting's novel qualities include the subject's enigmatic expression, the monumentality of the composition, the subtle modelling of forms, and the atmospheric illusionism. The painting is probably of the Italian noblewoman Lisa Gherardini, the wife of Francesco del Giocondo, and is in oil on a white Lombardy poplar panel. Leonardo never gave the "}]}
{"question": "who does peter griffin voice?", "topk": [{"pid": 11966292, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who does peter griffin voice?\n Document: Peter Griffin |   The voice of Peter is provided by MacFarlane, who also provides the voice for Brian, Stewie, Quagmire, Tom Tucker, Carter Pewterschmidt, and Dr. Hartman, and others. MacFarlane has been part of the main voice cast from the beginning of the series including the pilot, and has voiced Peter from the start. MacFarlane chose to voice Peter and several other characters himself, believing it would be easier to portray the voices he already envisioned than for someone else to attempt it. MacFarlane's speaking voice is not very close to Peter's; he uses his normal voice as the voice of Brian. MacFarlane drew inspiration for the voice of Peter from the "}]}
{"question": "when did tony romo got drafted?", "topk": [{"pid": 17179179, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: when did tony romo got drafted?\n Document: Tony Romo |  Romo did not initially receive an invitation to attend the 2003 NFL Combine, but received a late invitation to attend as an extra quarterback to throw passes to other prospects during drills. Despite intriguing some scouts, he went undrafted by any NFL team during the 2003 NFL Draft. Throughout the draft, Romo was assured by Dallas assistant head coach Sean Payton of the Cowboys' interest (Romo was also intensely pursued by Denver Broncos head coach Mike Shanahan), and shortly afterwards was signed as an undrafted rookie free agent by the Cowboys. Romo entered the 2003 training camp third on the Cowboys' depth chart behind Quincy Carter and Chad Hutchinson. In 2004, the Cowboys released Hutchinson and signed veteran quarterback Vinny Testaverde and traded a third-round draft pick to the Houston Texans for quarterback Drew Henson. "}]}
{"question": "what does anne frank died of?", "topk": [{"pid": 4322787, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what does anne frank died of?\n Document: List of people associated with Anne Frank |  1945 from starvation and exhaustion, ten days before her 45th birthday and 21 days before the camp was liberated. ; Margot Frank (16 February 1926 \u2013 February 1945 ) died of typhus in Bergen-Belsen. According to recollections from several eyewitnesses, this occurred \"a few days\" before Anne's death, most likely in early-mid February 1945, though like Anne's death, the exact date is not known. ; The Van Pels family joined the Franks in their hiding place in concealed rooms at the rear of Otto Frank's office building, on 13 July 1942. Anne gave the van Pels family a pseudonym in her diary (as she "}]}
{"question": "what are the catholic holy days?", "topk": [{"pid": 17292636, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what are the catholic holy days?\n Document: Holy day of obligation |  In the Catholic Church, holy days of obligation are days on which the faithful are expected to attend Mass, and engage in rest from work and recreation, according to the Third Commandment. The expectation is attached to the holy day, even if transferred to another date, as sometimes happens in the Roman Rite. However, in some countries a dispensation is granted in such circumstances."}]}
{"question": "what language is most commonly spoken in belgium?", "topk": [{"pid": 24857528, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what language is most commonly spoken in belgium?\n Document: Languages of Belgium |  [[File:Belgiquefrancophonne.gif|thumb|Map of French-speaking Belgium. ]]The second-most spoken primary (Belgian) language, used natively by approximately one third of the population, is French. It is the official language of the French Community (which, like the Flemish Community, is a political entity), the dominant language in Wallonia (having also a small German-speaking Community), as well as the Brussels-Capital Region. Almost all of the inhabitants of the Capital region speak French as either their primary language (50%) or as a lingua franca (45%). Many Flemish people also speak French as a second language. Belgian French is in most respects identical to standard, Parisian French, but differs in some points of vocabulary, pronunciation, and semantics."}]}
{"question": "where did frank baum die?", "topk": [{"pid": 13720444, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where did frank baum die?\n Document: L. Frank Baum |   On May 5, 1919, Baum suffered a stroke, slipped into a coma and died the following day, at the age of 62. His last words were spoken to his wife during a brief period of lucidity: \"Now we can cross the Shifting Sands.\" He was buried in Glendale's Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery. His final Oz book, Glinda of Oz, was published on July 10, 1920, a year after his death. The Oz series was continued long after his death by other authors, notably Ruth Plumly Thompson, who wrote an additional twenty-one Oz books."}]}
{"question": "where is tunis on a map?", "topk": [{"pid": 5271120, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where is tunis on a map?\n Document: Tunis |  Tunis is located in north-eastern Tunisia on the Lake of Tunis, and is connected to the Mediterranean sea's Gulf of Tunis by a canal which terminates at the port of La Goulette/Halq al Wadi. The ancient city of Carthage is located just north of Tunis along the coastal part. The city lies on a similar latitude as the southernmost points of Europe. The city of Tunis is built on a hill slope down to the lake of Tunis. These hills contain places such as Notre-Dame de Tunis, Ras Tabia, La Rabta, La Kasbah, Montfleury, and La Manoubia with altitudes just above 50 m. The city is located at the crossroads of a narrow strip of land between Lake Tunis and S\u00e9joumi. The isthmus between them "}]}
{"question": "who is nicolas cage married too?", "topk": [{"pid": 15966609, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who is nicolas cage married too?\n Document: Nicolas Cage |  10, 2002, and filed for divorce 107 days later on November 25, 2002. The divorce was finalized on May 16, 2004. Cage's third wife is Alice Kim. They were married at a private ranch in northern California on July 30, 2004. She gave birth to their son, Kal-El (after Superman's birth name), on October 3, 2005. The couple separated in January 2016 and finalized their divorce later that year. In March 2019, Cage married Erika Koike in Las Vegas, only to file for annulment four days later. In June 2019, Cage was granted a divorce from Koike. On February 16, 2021, Cage married for the fifth time, to his Japanese girlfriend Riko Shibata."}]}
{"question": "who are the members of the supreme court 2009?", "topk": [{"pid": 4903576, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who are the members of the supreme court 2009?\n Document: 2009 term per curiam opinions of the Supreme Court of the United States |  Chief Justice: John Roberts Associate Justices: John Paul Stevens, Antonin Scalia, Anthony Kennedy, Clarence Thomas, Ruth Bader Ginsburg, Stephen Breyer, Samuel Alito, Sonia Sotomayor"}]}
{"question": "who does the voice for chucky in child's play?", "topk": [{"pid": 12252840, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who does the voice for chucky in child's play?\n Document: Child's Play (2019 film) |  Child's Play is a 2019 slasher film directed by Lars Klevberg from a screenplay written by Tyler Burton Smith. Serving both as a remake of the 1988 film of the same name and a reboot of the Child's Play franchise, the film stars Aubrey Plaza, Gabriel Bateman, Brian Tyree Henry, and Mark Hamill as the voice of Chucky. It follows a family terrorized by a high-tech doll who becomes self-aware and subsequently murderous. Plans for a Child's Play remake began in the early 2010s, with original Chucky voice actor Brad Dourif set to reprise the role. However, it was turned down and "}]}
{"question": "what did mary wollstonecraft fight for?", "topk": [{"pid": 14557844, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what did mary wollstonecraft fight for?\n Document: Mary Wollstonecraft |  Published in response to Edmund Burke's Reflections on the Revolution in France (1790), which was a defence of constitutional monarchy, aristocracy, and the Church of England, and an attack on Wollstonecraft's friend, the Rev. Richard Price at the Newington Green Unitarian Church, Wollstonecraft's A Vindication of the Rights of Men (1790) attacks aristocracy and advocates republicanism. Hers was the first response in a pamphlet war that subsequently became known as the Revolution Controversy, in which Thomas Paine's Rights of Man (1792) became the rallying cry for reformers and radicals. Wollstonecraft attacked not only monarchy and hereditary privilege but also the language that Burke used to defend and elevate it. In a famous passage in "}]}
{"question": "what is new france?", "topk": [{"pid": 8082603, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what is new france?\n Document: New France, Antigonish County |  New France is a small community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in Antigonish County."}]}
{"question": "what year did the phillies begin?", "topk": [{"pid": 20951415, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what year did the phillies begin?\n Document: Philadelphia Phillies (NFL) |  The Phillies began as the Philadelphia Athletic Club in 1901. The team was more commonly called throughout Philadelphia as the Philadelphia Professionals or the Philadelphia Pros. It was the region's first entirely professional football squad. Wilson Wright, a Penn graduate, was the team's manager and chief financial backer. The team, led by Penn's Blondy Wallace, was largely made up of former Penn players along with a few veterans of such teams as the Duquesne Country and Athletic Club and the Latrobe Athletic Association."}]}
{"question": "what country is dyson made?", "topk": [{"pid": 14815476, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what country is dyson made?\n Document: Dyson (company) |  Dyson vacuum cleaners and washing machines were made in Malmesbury, Wiltshire until 2002, when the company transferred vacuum cleaner production to Malaysia. There was some controversy over the reason for this move, as well as over plans to expand Dyson's factory to increase production. Trade unionists in Wiltshire claimed that the move would negatively impact the local economy through the loss of jobs. The following year, washing machine production was also transferred to Malaysia. This move was driven by lower production costs in Malaysia (30% less than in the UK); it resulted in the loss of 65 jobs. In 2004, the Meiban-Dyson Laundry "}]}
{"question": "what language does iceland speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 7031696, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what language does iceland speak?\n Document: Icelandic language |  Icelandic (\u00edslenska ) is a North Germanic language spoken by about 314,000 people, the vast majority of whom live in Iceland where it is the national language. As a West Scandinavian language, it is most closely related to Faroese, extinct Norn, and western Norwegian dialects. The language is more conservative than most other Germanic languages. While most of them have greatly reduced levels of inflection (particularly noun declension), Icelandic retains a four-case synthetic grammar (comparable to German, though considerably more conservative and synthetic) and is distinguished by a wide assortment of irregular declensions. Since the written language has not changed "}]}
{"question": "what was dr seuss real name?", "topk": [{"pid": 28981035, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what was dr seuss real name?\n Document: Writer |  real name was Lucile Aurore Dupin; Dr. Seuss (1904\u20131991), whose real name was Theodor Seuss Geisel; Stendhal (1783\u20131842), whose real name was Marie-Henri Beyle and Mark Twain (1835\u20131910), whose real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens. Apart from the large numbers of works attributable only to \"Anonymous\", there are a large number of writers who were once known and are now unknown. Efforts are made to find and re-publish these writers' works. One example is the publication of books like Japan As Seen and Described by Famous Writers (a 2010 reproduction of a pre-1923 publication) by \"Anonymous\". Another example is the founding of a Library and Study Centre for the Study of Early English Women's Writing in Chawton, England. "}]}
{"question": "what did gloria steinem founded?", "topk": [{"pid": 16837408, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what did gloria steinem founded?\n Document: Gloria Steinem |  was a pretense. During the Clarence Thomas sexual harassment scandal in 1991, Steinem voiced strong support for Anita Hill and suggested that one day Hill herself would sit on the Supreme Court. In 1992, Steinem co-founded Choice USA, a non-profit organization that mobilizes and provides ongoing support to a younger generation that lobbies for reproductive choice. In 1993, Steinem co-produced and narrated an Emmy Award-winning TV documentary for HBO about child abuse, called, \"Multiple Personalities: The Search for Deadly Memories\". Also in 1993, she and Rosilyn Heller co-produced an original TV movie for Lifetime, \"Better Off Dead,\" which examined the parallel forces that both oppose abortion and "}]}
{"question": "where to eat crawfish in beaumont?", "topk": [{"pid": 4182598, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where to eat crawfish in beaumont?\n Document: Culture of Louisiana |  cheese, collard greens, and black-eyed peas are commonly eaten in North Louisiana. Natchitoches is famous for its meat pie. For many years, crawfish were not eaten outside of Cajun country. People north of Alexandria were more likely to eat fried chicken or barbecue. Fish fries featuring catfish took the place of crawfish boils. Today, boiled crawfish is served throughout the state. Other foods popular in Louisiana include Gumbo, \u00c9touff\u00e9e, Jambalaya, Muffuletta, Po'boy, and Red Beans and Rice. Seafood is especially popular in Louisiana either as an ingredient or as a main dish such as Shrimp, Crawfish, Crabs, Oysters and Catfish. Swamp denizens such as Gator or Alligator, Frog Legs, and Turtle soup is popular around the bayous of south Louisiana. Famous desserts and snacks include King Cake, beignets, Pralines, Sweet Potato pie and Pecan pie."}]}
{"question": "what language they speak in scotland?", "topk": [{"pid": 28398851, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what language they speak in scotland?\n Document: Languages of Scotland |  The languages of Scotland are the languages spoken or once spoken in Scotland. Each of the numerous languages spoken in Scotland during its recorded linguistic history falls into either the Germanic or Celtic language families. The classification of the Pictish language was once controversial, but it is now generally considered a Celtic language. Today, the main language spoken in Scotland is English, while Scots and Scottish Gaelic are minority languages. The dialect of English spoken in Scotland is referred to as Scottish English."}]}
{"question": "what boarding school did mark zuckerberg go to?", "topk": [{"pid": 12773589, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what boarding school did mark zuckerberg go to?\n Document: Mark Zuckerberg |  On February 4, 2004, Zuckerberg launched Facebook from his Harvard dormitory room. An earlier inspiration for Facebook may have come from Phillips Exeter Academy, the prep school from which Zuckerberg graduated in 2002. It published its own student directory, \"The Photo Address Book\", which students referred to as \"The Facebook\". Such photo directories were an important part of the student social experience at many private schools. With them, students were able to list attributes such as their class years, their friends, and their telephone numbers. Once at college, Zuckerberg's Facebook started off as just a \"Harvard thing\" until Zuckerberg decided to spread "}]}
{"question": "what are bigos?", "topk": [{"pid": 11545378, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what are bigos?\n Document: Bigos |  Bigos (\u0431\u0456\u0433\u0430\u0441, bihas, or \u0431\u0456\u0433\u0443\u0441, bihus, bigusas), often translated into English as hunter's stew, is a Polish dish of chopped meat of various kinds stewed with sauerkraut and shredded fresh cabbage. It is served hot and can be enriched with vegetables, spices or wine. Originally from Poland, the dish also became traditional in the areas of the vast Polish\u2013Lithuanian Commonwealth."}]}
{"question": "where are ike and tina turner's children?", "topk": [{"pid": 16057646, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where are ike and tina turner's children?\n Document: Tina Turner |  \"really did care about him\". After the birth of their son Ronnie in October 1960, they moved to Los Angeles in 1962 and married in Tijuana. In 1963, Ike purchased a house in the View Park area. They brought their son Ronnie, Turner's son Craig, and Ike's two sons with Lorraine (Ike Jr. and Michael) from St. Louis to live with them. She later revealed in I, Tina that Ike was abusive and promiscuous throughout their marriage, which led to her suicide attempt in 1968 by overdosing on Valium pills. She said, \"It was my relationship with Ike that made me most unhappy. At first, I had really been in love with him. Look "}]}
{"question": "what are some of leonardo da vinci most famous inventions?", "topk": [{"pid": 25798911, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what are some of leonardo da vinci most famous inventions?\n Document: Science and inventions of Leonardo da Vinci |  Leonardo da Vinci (1452\u20131519) was an Italian polymath, regarded as the epitome of the \"Renaissance Man\", displaying skills in numerous diverse areas of study. Whilst most famous for his paintings such as the Mona Lisa and the Last Supper, Leonardo is also renowned in the fields of civil engineering, chemistry, geology, geometry, hydrodynamics, mathematics, mechanical engineering, optics, physics, pyrotechnics, and zoology. While the full extent of his scientific studies has only become recognized in the last 150 years, during his lifetime he was employed for his engineering and skill of invention. Many of his designs, such as the movable dikes to protect Venice from invasion, proved too costly or impractical. Some of "}]}
{"question": "when did shaq come into the nba?", "topk": [{"pid": 25370850, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: when did shaq come into the nba?\n Document: Dale Brown (basketball) |  in 1988\u20131989 (Roberts was not eligible to play that season.) Shaquille O'Neal and Maurice Williamson (son of former NBA and ABA star John Williamson) came in 1989\u20131990. Jamie Brandon committed to LSU in 1991\u20131992. Future NBA first-round choice Geert Hammink was Shaq's backup at center before becoming an all-conference player in 1993. Of these recruits, Jackson, Roberts, O'Neal and Brandon were McDonald's All Americans. Jackson, a sophomore, and freshmen Roberts and O'Neal only played one year together. Jackson, who later converted to Islam and changed his name to Mahmoud Abdul-Rauf, was the first of these recruits to become a star. He exploded on the scene to become an All-American in his freshman "}]}
{"question": "where do they speak turkish?", "topk": [{"pid": 31990724, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where do they speak turkish?\n Document: Turkish dialects |  Due to a large Turkish diaspora, significant Turkish-speaking communities also reside in countries such as Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, El Salvador, Finland, France, Germany, Israel, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, the Netherlands, Russia, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, the United Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom, and the United States. However, because of cultural assimilation of Turkish immigrants and their descendants in host countries, not all ethnic Turks speak the Turkish language with native fluency."}]}
{"question": "what is the zip code for walnut creek?", "topk": [{"pid": 13902394, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what is the zip code for walnut creek?\n Document: Saranap, California |  Saranap (until 1913, Dewing Park) is a residential census-designated place (CDP) within central Contra Costa County, California. Lying at an elevation of 180 feet (55 m), it is bounded on the south and east by portions of Walnut Creek (including the gated senior residential development Rossmoor) and on the north and west by Lafayette. Saranap's ZIP code is 94595, but is addressed \"Walnut Creek, CA\" for delivery purposes as this is the postal designated city name used by residents. The community is in telephone area code 925. Saranap's population as of the 2010 census was 5,202. Saranap has had numerous opportunities to be annexed as either part of Lafayette, "}]}
{"question": "who will the cavaliers draft 2012?", "topk": [{"pid": 29582831, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who will the cavaliers draft 2012?\n Document: 2012\u201313 Cleveland Cavaliers season | Pick obtained from the Los Angeles Lakers the previous season. ; Rights to Jared Cunningham, Bernard James and Jae Crowder were traded to the Dallas Mavericks on draft day for right to Tyler Zeller. "}]}
{"question": "who was the voice of darth vader in the original star wars movie?", "topk": [{"pid": 2217042, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who was the voice of darth vader in the original star wars movie?\n Document: Star Wars (film) |  the voice of Darth Vader. Lucas originally intended for Orson Welles to voice the character after dismissing Prowse due to his West Country English accent (which led to him being nicknamed, within the cast, as \"Darth Farmer\"). However, determining that Welles' voice would be too familiar to audiences, Lucas instead cast then-relatively less recognizable Jones.  Other actors include Phil Brown and Shelagh Fraser as Luke's Uncle Owen and Aunt Beru; Jack Purvis, Kenny Baker's partner in his London comedy act, as the Chief Jawa in the film; and Eddie Byrne as Vanden Willard, a Rebel general. Denis Lawson and Garrick Hagon played rebel "}]}
{"question": "where is english spoken around the world?", "topk": [{"pid": 11081834, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where is english spoken around the world?\n Document: English-speaking world |  English is the primary natively spoken language in several countries and territories. Five of the largest of these are sometimes described as the \"core Anglosphere\";  they are the United States of America (with at least 231 million native English speakers), the United Kingdom (60 million), Canada (19 million), Australia (at least 17 million), and New Zealand (4.8 million). English is also the primary natively spoken language in the Republic of Ireland. English based creoles are spoken by a majority of people in Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago, Guyana, The Bahamas, Belize, Grenada, Barbados, Antigua and Barbuda, Dominica, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, and Saint Kitts and Nevis. English is also spoken by a majority of people as a second language in countries such as Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands, Slovenia, and Sweden."}]}
{"question": "what music did louis armstrong play?", "topk": [{"pid": 13721887, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what music did louis armstrong play?\n Document: Louis Armstrong |  in \"West End Blues\" remain some of the most famous and influential improvisations in jazz history. Armstrong was now free to develop his personal style as he wished, which included a heavy dose of effervescent jive, such as \"Whip That Thing, Miss Lil\" and \"Mr. Johnny Dodds, Aw, Do That Clarinet, Boy!\" Armstrong also played with Erskine Tate's Little Symphony, which played mostly at the Vendome Theatre. They furnished music for silent movies and live shows, including jazz versions of classical music, such as \"Madame Butterfly\", which gave Armstrong experience with longer forms of music and with hosting before a large audience. He began to scat sing (improvise vocal jazz using nonsensical words) and was among the first "}]}
{"question": "what form of currency does germany use?", "topk": [{"pid": 30890911, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what form of currency does germany use?\n Document: Currency of Germany |  This is a list of current and historical currency of Germany. The sole currency of Germany has been the Euro since 2002."}]}
{"question": "where is the latin language from?", "topk": [{"pid": 13026669, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where is the latin language from?\n Document: Latin |  Latin (lat\u012bnum, or lingua lat\u012bna, ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally spoken in the area around Rome, known as Latium. Through the power of the Roman Republic, it became the dominant language in Italy, and subsequently throughout the western Roman Empire, before eventually becoming a dead language in the modern linguistic definition. Latin has contributed many words to the English language. In particular, Latin (and Ancient Greek) roots are used in English descriptions of theology, the sciences, medicine, and law. By the late Roman Republic (75 BC), Old Latin had "}]}
{"question": "what are the top tourist attractions in rome?", "topk": [{"pid": 9684292, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what are the top tourist attractions in rome?\n Document: List of tourist attractions in Rome |  Rome is regarded as one of the world's most beautiful ancient cities, and contains vast amounts of priceless works of art, palaces, museums, parks, churches, gardens, basilicas, temples, villas, piazzas, theatres, and other venues in general. As one of the world's most important and visited cities, there are numerous popular tourist attractions. In 2005, the city received 19.5 million global visitors, up of 22.1% from 2001. The 5 most visited places in Rome are: #1 Pantheon (8 million tourists a year), #2 The Colosseum (7.036.104 tourists a year), #3 Trevi Fountain (3.5 million tourists a year), #4 Sistine Chapel (3 million tourists a year) and #5 The Roman Forum (2.5 million tourists a year). The study was conducted by the Ministero dei Beni e della Attivita' Culturali e del Turismo (MIBACT) for the year 2017. Rome is the city with the most monuments in the world."}]}
{"question": "who were the children of king solomon?", "topk": [{"pid": 3528106, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who were the children of king solomon?\n Document: Solomon, King of Hungary |  Solomon was a son of King Andrew I of Hungary and his wife, Anastasia of Kiev. His parents were married in about 1038. He was born in 1053 as his parents' second child and eldest son. His father had him crowned king in 1057 or 1058. Solomon's coronation was a fundamental condition of his engagement to Judith, a sister of Henry IV, King of Germany. Their engagement put an end to the more than ten-year-long period of armed conflicts between Hungary and the Holy Roman Empire. However, Solomon's coronation provoked his uncle, B\u00e9la, who had until that time held a strong claim to succeed his brother Andrew according to the traditional principle of seniority. B\u00e9la had, "}]}
{"question": "what did andy irons die from?", "topk": [{"pid": 24725396, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what did andy irons die from?\n Document: Andy Irons |  official autopsy report lists also a second cause of death as \"acute mixed drug ingestion\", listing alprazolam, methadone, benzoylecgonine (a metabolite of cocaine), and traces of methamphetamine as the drugs found in Andy's body at the time of his death. Initial press releases cited Dengue fever as the cause of Irons' death; however, the autopsy report conducted by the Tarrant County Medical Examiner's office were negative for Dengue and other flavivirus. It is unclear why rumors that Dengue fever contributed to Irons' death proliferated. In response to Irons' death, a World Championship Tour event in Puerto Rico was postponed for two days with competitors holding "}]}
{"question": "where is auburn university located?", "topk": [{"pid": 1163208, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where is auburn university located?\n Document: History of Auburn University |   Auburn University (AU or Auburn) is a public university located in Auburn, Alabama, United States With more than 25,000 students and 1,200 faculty members, it is one of the largest universities in the state."}]}
{"question": "who is tatyana ali parents?", "topk": [{"pid": 7960259, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who is tatyana ali parents?\n Document: Tatyana Ali |  Ali was born in North Bellmore, New York, on January 24, 1979, the eldest daughter of Sheriff and Sonia Ali. Ali was born a Dougla to an Indo-Trinidadian father and an Afro-Panamanian mother."}]}
{"question": "where did leif ericson grow up?", "topk": [{"pid": 10007031, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where did leif ericson grow up?\n Document: Leif Erickson (politician) |  Erickson was born in Cashton, Wisconsin. He was one of seven children of Oluf Erickson (1874–1963) and Dora B. Erickson (1876–1974). The family later moved to western North Dakota. Erickson attended high school in Sidney, Montana, attended the University of North Dakota and graduated from University of Chicago Law School, where he earned his J.D. degree in 1934. On December 29, 1932, he married Huberta Burton Brown. He died in Missoula, Montana."}]}
{"question": "what language do the maasai speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 8358217, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what language do the maasai speak?\n Document: Maasai language |   Maasai (Masai) or Maa (autonym: \u0254l Maa) is an Eastern Nilotic language spoken in Southern Kenya and Northern Tanzania by the Maasai people, numbering about 800,000. It is closely related to the other Maa varieties: Samburu (or Sampur), the language of the Samburu people of central Kenya, Chamus, spoken south and southeast of Lake Baringo (sometimes regarded as a dialect of Samburu); and Parakuyu of Tanzania. The Maasai, Samburu, il-Chamus and Parakuyu peoples are historically related and all refer to their language as \u0254l Maa. Properly speaking, \"Maa\" refers to the language and the culture and \"Maasai\" refers to the people \"who "}]}
{"question": "what political party was hitler in?", "topk": [{"pid": 6754817, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what political party was hitler in?\n Document: Adolf Hitler's rise to power |   Adolf Hitler's rise to power began in Germany in September 1919 when Hitler joined the political party then known as the Deutsche Arbeiterpartei \u2013 DAP (German Workers' Party). The name was changed in 1920 to the Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei \u2013 NSDAP (National Socialist German Workers' Party, commonly known as the Nazi Party). It was anti-Marxist and opposed to the democratic post-war government of the Weimar Republic and the Treaty of Versailles, advocating extreme nationalism and Pan-Germanism as well as virulent antisemitism. Hitler attained power in March 1933 after the Reichstag adopted the Enabling Act of 1933, granting him expanded authority. President Paul von Hindenburg had already appointed Hitler as Chancellor of Germany on 30 January 1933 after a "}]}
{"question": "who is the leader of north korea today?", "topk": [{"pid": 28621513, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who is the leader of north korea today?\n Document: Outline of North Korea |  the country's former leader. The current leader is Kim Jong-un, the late president Kim Il-sung's grandson and son of deceased leader Kim Jong-il. Relations are strongest with other officially socialist states: Vietnam, Laos, and China, as well as with Russia, Cambodia, and Myanmar. Following a major famine in the early 1990s, due partly to the collapse of the Soviet Union (previously a major economic partner), leader Kim Jong-il instigated the \"Military-First\" policy in 1995, increasing economic concentration and support for the military. North Korea's culture is officially promoted and heavily controlled by the government. The Arirang Festivals or \"Mass Games\" are government-organized events glorifying the regime, involving over 100,000 performers."}]}
{"question": "where do the appalachian mountains run through?", "topk": [{"pid": 4287222, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where do the appalachian mountains run through?\n Document: Geography of Canada |  The Appalachian mountain range extends from Alabama in southern United States through the Gasp\u00e9 Peninsula and the Atlantic Provinces, creating rolling hills indented by river valleys. It also runs through parts of southern Quebec. The Appalachian Mountains (more specifically the Chic-Choc, Notre Dame, and Long Range Mountains) are an old and eroded range of mountains, approximately 380 million years in age. Notable mountains in the Appalachians include Mount Jacques-Cartier (Quebec, 1268 m), Mount Carleton (New Brunswick, 817 m), The Cabox (Newfoundland, 814 m). Parts of the Appalachians are home to a rich endemic flora and fauna and are considered to have been nunataks during the last glaciation era."}]}
{"question": "what money does spain use?", "topk": [{"pid": 11636152, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what money does spain use?\n Document: Spanish peseta |  The peseta was the currency of Spain between 1868 and 2002. Along with the French franc, it was also a de facto currency used in Andorra (which had no national currency with legal tender)."}]}
{"question": "where was terry waite born?", "topk": [{"pid": 31297057, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where was terry waite born?\n Document: Terry Waites |  Terry Waites (born 28 April 1933) was an Australian rules footballer who played for Collingwood in the Victorian Football League (VFL) during the 1950s. A product of Scotch College, Waites was a centre half forward in Collingwood's 1953 premiership team, in just his seventh VFL match."}]}
{"question": "what country did the battle of san juan hill take place?", "topk": [{"pid": 20345496, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what country did the battle of san juan hill take place?\n Document: Battle of San Juan Hill |  The Battle of San Juan Hill, also known as the Battle for the San Juan Heights, was a major battle of the Spanish\u2013American War fought between an American force under the command of William Rufus Shafter and Joseph Wheeler against a Spanish force led by Arsenio Linares y Pombo. The battle proved to be one of the most significant battles of the war and, along with the Siege of Santiago, a decisive battle in deciding the fate of the United States Army campaign in Cuba. The American forces, outnumbering the Spanish defenders 16-to-one, charged upon the heights and dispersed the Spanish after suffering heavy casualties. Tensions between Spain "}]}
{"question": "what kind of government does the united states have currently?", "topk": [{"pid": 22825971, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what kind of government does the united states have currently?\n Document: Federal government of the United States |  The federal government of the United States (U.S. federal government or U.S. government) is the national government of the United States, a federal republic in North America, composed of 50 states, a federal district (District of Columbia, where the government is based), five major self-governing territories and several island possessions. The federal government is composed of three distinct branches: legislative, executive, and judicial, whose powers are vested by the U.S. Constitution in the Congress, the president and the federal courts, respectively. The powers and duties of these branches are further defined by acts of Congress, including the creation of executive departments and courts inferior to the Supreme Court."}]}
{"question": "when was the last time the orioles won the world series?", "topk": [{"pid": 22558750, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: when was the last time the orioles won the world series?\n Document: 1966 World Series |  for the third consecutive time and for 33 consecutive innings, a World Series record. The Orioles won Game 4 1\u20130 to sweep the World Series. The Orioles became the first American League team other than the Yankees to win the World Series since the 1948 Cleveland Indians. The Orioles also became the last of the original eight American League teams to win a World Series at all. The Orioles had played in the Fall Classic as the St. Louis Browns in the 1944 World Series, in which they were the last original AL team, and the last of the 16 teams that made up the major leagues from "}]}
{"question": "what did shakespeare learn in grammar school?", "topk": [{"pid": 18613986, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what did shakespeare learn in grammar school?\n Document: Life of William Shakespeare |  A close analysis of Shakespeare's works compared with the standard curriculum of the time confirms that Shakespeare had received a grammar school education. The King Edward VI School at Stratford was on Church Street, less than a quarter of a mile from Shakespeare's home and within a few yards from where his father sat on the town council. It was free to all male children and the evidence indicates that John Shakespeare sent his sons there for a grammar school education, though no attendance records survive. Shakespeare would have been enrolled when he was 7, in 1571. Classes were held every day except on "}]}
{"question": "who did ben stiller date?", "topk": [{"pid": 18747765, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who did ben stiller date?\n Document: Ben Stiller |  Stiller dated several actresses during his early television and film career, including Jeanne Tripplehorn, Calista Flockhart, and Amanda Peet. In May 2000, Stiller married actress Christine Taylor at an oceanfront ceremony in Kauai, Hawaii. They met in 1999, while filming a never-broadcast television pilot for the Fox Broadcasting network called Heat Vision and Jack. Taylor and Stiller appeared together in the films Zoolander, Dodgeball: A True Underdog Story, Tropic Thunder, Zoolander 2 and in the TV series Arrested Development and Curb Your Enthusiasm. They lived in Westchester County, New York and have a daughter Ella Olivia (b. 2002) and a "}]}
{"question": "what is the most common language in norway?", "topk": [{"pid": 19141192, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what is the most common language in norway?\n Document: Languages of Norway |  The most widely spoken language in Norway is Norwegian. It is a North Germanic language, closely related to Swedish and Danish, all linguistic descendants of Old Norse. Norwegian is used by some 95% of the population as a first language. The language has two separate written standards: Nynorsk (\"New Norwegian\", \"New\" in the sense of contemporary or modern) and Bokm\u00e5l (\"Book Language/Tongue/Speech\"), both of which are official."}]}
{"question": "what influenced william shakespeare to start writing?", "topk": [{"pid": 7024023, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what influenced william shakespeare to start writing?\n Document: Shakespeare's influence |  Early Modern English as a literary medium was unfixed in structure and vocabulary in comparison to Greek, Hebrew and Latin, and was in a constant state of flux. When William Shakespeare began writing his plays, the English language was rapidly absorbing words from other languages due to wars, exploration, diplomacy and colonization. By the age of Elizabeth, English had become widely used with the expansion of philosophy, theology and physical sciences, but many writers lacked the vocabulary to express such ideas. To accommodate this, writers such as Edmund Spenser, Sir Philip Sidney, Christopher Marlowe and William Shakespeare expressed new ideas and distinctions by inventing, borrowing or adopting a word or a phrase from another language, known as neologising. Scholars estimate that, between the years 1500 and 2018, nouns, verbs and modifiers of Latin, Greek and modern Romance languages added 30,000 new words to the English language."}]}
{"question": "where did benjamin franklin went to school?", "topk": [{"pid": 3172090, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where did benjamin franklin went to school?\n Document: Benjamin Franklin |  Franklin was born on Milk Street, in Boston, Massachusetts, on January 17, 1706, and baptized at Old South Meeting House. As a child growing up along the Charles River, Franklin recalled that he was \"generally the leader among the boys.\" Franklin's father wanted him to attend school with the clergy but only had enough money to send him to school for two years. He attended Boston Latin School but did not graduate; he continued his education through voracious reading. Although \"his parents talked of the church as a career\" for Franklin, his schooling ended when he was ten. He worked for his father for a time, and at 12 he became an apprentice to his brother James, a printer, who taught Ben the printing trade. When Ben was 15, James founded The New-England Courant, which was one of the first American newspapers. "}]}
{"question": "who is the governor of arizona 2009?", "topk": [{"pid": 32347095, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who is the governor of arizona 2009?\n Document: 2010 Arizona elections |  On January 20, 2009, Janet Napolitano was confirmed as United States Secretary of Homeland Security by Barack Obama and resigned as governor the next day. Since Arizona does not have a lieutenant governor, Secretary of State Jan Brewer took over office. Brewer announced her intentions to run for full term in November of 2009. The other Republican candidates were state treasurer Dean Martin, Owen \"Buz\" Mills, former Arizona Board of Regents president John Munger, Matthew Jette, and Tom Gordon. At one point, Sheriff Joe Arpaio was considering a run for governor, but eventually declined. On June 2, 2010, John Munger dropped out of the race. The only Democratic challenger was Attorney General Terry Goddard. The Libertarian Party had Ronald Cavanaugh, Bruce Olsen, Alvin Ray Yount, and Barry Hess facing off while Larry Gist was on the ballot for the Green Party. Jan Brewer won the Republican primary with approximately 80% of the vote while Democrat Terry Goddard moved on with no opposition. Barry Hess won the Libertarian primary and Larry Gist won the Green primary. Incumbent Jan Brewer won the election with 54.3% of the vote."}]}
{"question": "what movies has spike lee made?", "topk": [{"pid": 19690999, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what movies has spike lee made?\n Document: Spike Lee |  Shelton Jackson \"Spike\" Lee (born March 20, 1957) is an American film director, producer, screenwriter, actor, and professor. His production company, 40 Acres and a Mule Filmworks, has produced more than 35 films since 1983. He made his directorial debut with She's Gotta Have It (1986). He has since written and directed such films as Do the Right Thing (1989), Mo' Better Blues (1990), Jungle Fever (1991), Malcolm X (1992), Crooklyn (1994), Clockers (1995), 25th Hour (2002), Inside Man (2006), Chi-Raq (2015), BlacKkKlansman (2018) and Da 5 Bloods (2020). Lee also acted in ten of his films. Lee's work has continually explored race relations, colorism in the black community, the role "}]}
{"question": "what did bernie mac died of?", "topk": [{"pid": 28295061, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what did bernie mac died of?\n Document: Bernie Mac |  attacked his lungs. On August 1, 2008, Mac was admitted to the Northwestern Memorial Hospital in his hometown of Chicago. After a week of unsuccessful medical treatment, Mac went into cardiac arrest and subsequently died during the early morning hours on August 9, from complications of pneumonia at the age of 50. Mac's public funeral was held a week after his death at the House of Hope Church with nearly 7,000 people in attendance. Notable mourners at Mac's funeral were Chris Rock, Chicago Mayor Richard M. Daley, Samuel L. Jackson, Ashton Kutcher, Don Cheadle, the cast members from The Bernie Mac Show, and his Kings of Comedy fellows D. L. Hughley, Cedric the Entertainer, and Steve Harvey."}]}
{"question": "what countries does the arctic circle run through?", "topk": [{"pid": 24359106, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what countries does the arctic circle run through?\n Document: Arctic Circle |  The Arctic Circle is roughly 16000 km in circumference. The area north of the Circle is about 20000000 km2 and covers roughly 4% of Earth's surface. The Arctic Circle passes through the Arctic Ocean, the Scandinavian Peninsula, North Asia, Northern America, and Greenland. The land within the Arctic Circle is divided among eight countries: Norway, Sweden, Finland, Russia, the United States (Alaska), Canada (Yukon, Northwest Territories, and Nunavut), Denmark (Greenland), and Iceland (where it passes through the small offshore island of Gr\u00edmsey)."}]}
{"question": "where is electrolux based?", "topk": [{"pid": 23600387, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where is electrolux based?\n Document: Electrolux |  Electrolux AB is a Swedish multinational home appliance manufacturer, headquartered in Stockholm. It is consistently ranked the world's second largest appliance maker by units sold, after Whirlpool. Electrolux products sell under a variety of brand names (including its own), and are primarily major appliances and vacuum cleaners intended for home consumer use. Electrolux has a primary listing on the Stockholm Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the OMX Stockholm 30 index."}]}
{"question": "what is houston timezone?", "topk": [{"pid": 21217257, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what is houston timezone?\n Document: Central Time Zone |  Guatemala City, Guatemala ; Hammond, Indiana ; Houston, Texas ; Huntsville, Alabama ; Iowa City, Iowa ; Iron Mountain, Michigan ; Jackson, Mississippi ; Jackson, Tennessee ; Janesville, Wisconsin ; Jonesboro, Arkansas ; Joplin, Missouri ; Kansas City, Missouri-Kansas ; Kenosha, Wisconsin ; Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood, Texas ; Lafayette, Louisiana ; Lawrence, Kansas ; Lawton, Oklahoma ; Le\u00f3n, Guanajuato ; Lincoln, Nebraska ; Little Rock, Arkansas ; Lubbock, Texas ; Madison, Wisconsin ; Managua, Nicaragua ; Memphis, Tennessee ; M\u00e9rida, Yucat\u00e1n ; Mexico City ; Midland/Odessa, Texas ; Milwaukee, Wisconsin ; Minneapolis-St. Paul, Minnesota ; Minot, North Dakota ; Mobile, Alabama ; Monterrey, Nuevo Le\u00f3n ; Montgomery, Alabama ; Nashville, Tennessee ; New Orleans, Louisiana ; Normal, Illinois ; Oklahoma City, Oklahoma ; Omaha, Nebraska ; Panama City, "}]}
{"question": "where do italy people live?", "topk": [{"pid": 255003, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where do italy people live?\n Document: Italians |  United Kingdom, Germany, France and Switzerland). Most Italian citizens living abroad live in other nations of the European Union. A historical Italian community has also existed in Gibraltar since the 16th century. To a lesser extent, people of full or partial Italian descent are also found in Africa (most notably in the former Italian colonies of Eritrea, which has 100,000 descendants, Somalia, Libya, Ethiopia, and in others countries such as South Africa, with 77,400 descendants, Tunisia and Egypt), in the Middle East (in recent years the United Arab Emirates has maintained a desirable destination for Italian immigrants, with currently 10,000 Italian immigrants), and Asia (Singapore "}]}
{"question": "where did russians originate?", "topk": [{"pid": 22135825, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where did russians originate?\n Document: Russians in Latvia |  The Latvian word krievi for \"Russians\" and Krievija for \"Russia\" (and Krievzeme for Ruthenia) is thought to have originated from Krivichs, one of the tribal unions of Early East Slavs. During the 11th\u201312th centuries, Jersika and Koknese, principalities in Eastern Latvia paid tribute to the Principality of Polatsk."}]}
{"question": "what was shakespeare's wife called?", "topk": [{"pid": 28033706, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what was shakespeare's wife called?\n Document: Anne Whateley |  Anne Whateley is the name given to a woman who is sometimes supposed to have been the intended wife of William Shakespeare before he married Anne Hathaway. Most scholars believe that Whateley never existed, and that her name in a document concerning Shakespeare's marriage is merely a clerical error. However, several writers on Shakespeare have taken the view that she was a real rival to Hathaway for Shakespeare's hand. She has also appeared in imaginative literature on Shakespeare and in Shakespeare authorship speculations. Shakespeare's biographer Russell A. Fraser describes her as \"a ghost\", \"haunting the edges of Shakespeare's story\". She has also been called \"the first of the Shakespearean Dark Ladies\"."}]}
{"question": "when did truman become president?", "topk": [{"pid": 11534732, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: when did truman become president?\n Document: Relief of Douglas MacArthur |  Harry S. Truman became president of the United States on the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1945, and won an unexpected victory in the 1948 presidential election. He was the only president who served after 1897 without a college degree. Although not highly educated, Truman was well read. When his high school friends went off to the state university in 1901, he enrolled in a local business school, but only lasted a semester. He later took night courses at the Kansas City Law School, but dropped out. Truman attempted to gain admission to the United States Military Academy at West Point, but was rejected for his poor eyesight. He was proud of his military service in the artillery during World War I, and continued to hold a reserve commission, eventually achieving the rank of colonel. Instead "}]}
{"question": "what did ferdinand magellan do?", "topk": [{"pid": 4825839, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what did ferdinand magellan do?\n Document: Ferdinand Magellan |  Ferdinand Magellan ( or ; Fern\u00e3o de Magalh\u00e3es, ; Fernando de Magallanes, ; 4 February 1480 \u2013 27 April 1521) was a Portuguese explorer and a subject of the Hispanic Monarchy from 1518. He is best known for having planned and led the 1519 Spanish expedition to the East Indies across the Pacific Ocean to open a maritime trade route, during which he discovered the interoceanic passage bearing thereafter his name and achieved the first European navigation from the Atlantic to Asia. While on this voyage, Magellan was killed in the Battle of Mactan in 1521 in the present-day Philippines, "}]}
{"question": "when was abraham lincoln declared president?", "topk": [{"pid": 27729105, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: when was abraham lincoln declared president?\n Document: Outline of United States history |  2, 1861 ; Abraham Lincoln becomes the 16th President of the United States on March 4, 1861 ; A rump government declares itself the Confederate Territory of Arizona on March 16, 1861 ; American Civil War, April 12, 1861 \u2013 May 13, 1865 ; Battle of Fort Sumter, April 12, 1861 \u2013 April 13, 1861 ; The Commonwealth of Virginia becomes the 8th state to secede from the Union on April 17, 1861 ; Union naval blockade of the Confederacy, April 19, 1861 \u2013 April 9, 1865 ; The State of Arkansas becomes the 9th state to secede from the Union on May 6, 1861 ; "}]}
{"question": "where do burmese cats originate from?", "topk": [{"pid": 8579211, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where do burmese cats originate from?\n Document: Burmese cat |  Not to be confused with the \"Sacred Cat of Burma\"; see Birman.  The Burmese cat (\u1017\u1019\u102c\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a, \u0e17\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e41\u0e14\u0e07 or \u0e28\u0e38\u0e20\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01\u0e29\u0e13\u0e4c, or Supphalak, meaning copper colour) is a breed of domestic cat, originating in Burma, believed to have its roots near the Thai-Burma border and developed in the United States and Britain. Most modern Burmese are descendants of one female cat called Wong Mau, which was brought from Burma to America in 1930 and bred with American Siamese. From there, American and British breeders developed distinctly different Burmese breed standards, which is unusual among pedigreed domestic cats. Most modern cat registries do not formally recognize the two as separate breeds, but those that do refer to the British type as the European Burmese. Originally, all Burmese cats were dark brown (sable), but are now available in a wide variety of colours; formal recognition of these also varies by standard. Both versions of the breed are known for their uniquely social and playful temperament and persistent vocalization."}]}
{"question": "who played kirk?", "topk": [{"pid": 29715230, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who played kirk?\n Document: James T. Kirk |  playing Spock, led Abrams to offer Pine the role. Jimmy Bennett played Kirk in scenes depicting the character's childhood. The writers turned to material from the novel Best Destiny for inspiration as to Kirk's childhood. In preparing to play Kirk, Pine decided to embrace the character's key traits \u2013 \"charming, funny, leader of men\" \u2013 rather than try to fit the \"predigested image\" of Shatner's portrayal. Pine specifically did not try to mirror Shatner's cadence, believing that doing so would become \"an impersonation\". Pine said he wanted his portrayal of Kirk to most resemble Harrison Ford's Indiana Jones or Han Solo characters, highlighting their humor and \"accidental hero\" "}]}
{"question": "where is mt st helens located?", "topk": [{"pid": 25492974, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where is mt st helens located?\n Document: Mount St. Helens |  Mount St. Helens (known as Lawetlat'la to the Indigenous Cowlitz people, and Loowit or Louwala-Clough to the Klickitat) is an active stratovolcano located in Skamania County, Washington in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It lies 83 km northeast of Portland, Oregon and 158 km south of Seattle. Mount St. Helens takes its English name from the British diplomat Lord St Helens, a friend of explorer George Vancouver who surveyed the area in the late 18th century. The volcano is part of the Cascade Volcanic Arc, a segment of the Pacific Ring of Fire. Mount St. Helens is best known for its major eruption on May 18, 1980, the deadliest and most economically destructive volcanic event in U.S. history. Fifty-seven people were killed; 200 homes, 47 bridges, 15 mi of railways, and 185 mi of highway were destroyed. A massive debris avalanche, triggered by a magnitude "}]}
{"question": "what county is st paul minnesota in?", "topk": [{"pid": 27115029, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what county is st paul minnesota in?\n Document: Saint Paul, Minnesota |  Saint Paul (abbreviated St. Paul) is the capital of the U.S. state of Minnesota and the county seat of Ramsey County. Historically a major railroad and commercial center for the Upper Midwest, the decline of those industries in the last half of the 20th century has changed the local economy and cultural identity of the city. One of the oldest cities in Minnesota, Saint Paul is a grouping of urban villages and historic neighborhoods along the Mississippi River. As of 2020, its population was 311,527, making it the 63rd-largest city in the United States and the 11th-most populous in the Midwest. Most of "}]}
{"question": "who was king henry viii son?", "topk": [{"pid": 10780948, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who was king henry viii son?\n Document: Henry VIII |  Born on 28 June 1491 at the Palace of Placentia in Greenwich, Kent, Henry Tudor was the third child and second son of King Henry VII and Elizabeth of York. Of the young Henry's six (or seven) siblings, only three \u2013 his brother Arthur, Prince of Wales, and sisters Margaret and Mary \u2013 survived infancy. He was baptised by Richard Foxe, the Bishop of Exeter, at a church of the Observant Franciscans close to the palace. In 1493, at the age of two, Henry was appointed Constable of Dover Castle and Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports. He was subsequently appointed Earl "}]}
{"question": "who does david beckham play for?", "topk": [{"pid": 6824633, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who does david beckham play for?\n Document: David Beckham |  David Robert Joseph Beckham (born 2 May 1975) is an English former professional footballer, the current president & co-owner of Inter Miami CF and co-owner of Salford City. He played for Manchester United, Preston North End (on loan), Real Madrid, AC Milan (on loan), LA Galaxy, Paris Saint-Germain and the England national team, for which he held the appearance record for an outfield player until 2016. He is the first English player to win league titles in four countries: England, Spain, the United States and France. He retired in May 2013 after a 20-year career, during which he won 19 major trophies. Beckham's professional club career began with Manchester United, where he made his first-team debut in "}]}
{"question": "who won the battle of gettysburg?", "topk": [{"pid": 9248823, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who won the battle of gettysburg?\n Document: Gettysburg campaign |  The Gettysburg campaign was a military invasion of Pennsylvania by the main Confederate army under General Robert E. Lee in summer 1863. The Union won a decisive victory at Gettysburg, July 1\u20133, with heavy casualties on both sides. Lee managed to escape back to Virginia with most of his army. It was a turning point in the American Civil War, with Lee increasingly pushed back toward Richmond until his surrender in April 1865. After his victory in the Battle of Chancellorsville, Lee's Army of Northern Virginia moved north for a massive raid designed to obtain desperately needed supplies, to undermine civilian morale in the North, and to encourage anti-war elements. The Union Army of the Potomac was commanded by Maj. Gen. Joseph Hooker and then (from June 28) by Maj. Gen. George G. "}]}
{"question": "where was franz ferdinand from?", "topk": [{"pid": 16638696, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where was franz ferdinand from?\n Document: Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria |  Franz Ferdinand was born in Graz, Austria, the eldest son of Archduke Karl Ludwig of Austria (the younger brother of Franz Joseph and Maximilian) and of his second wife, Princess Maria Annunciata of Bourbon-Two Sicilies. In 1875, when he was eleven years old, his cousin Francis V, Duke of Modena died, naming Franz Ferdinand his heir on condition that he add the name \"Este\" to his own. Franz Ferdinand thus became one of the wealthiest men in Austria."}]}
{"question": "what was benedict arnold most famous for?", "topk": [{"pid": 11829971, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what was benedict arnold most famous for?\n Document: To the Inhabitants of America |  Benedict Arnold entered the American Revolution as a patriot fighting for American independence. Arnold had many successful campaigns, and was considered by many to be the best general and most accomplished leader in the Continental Army. In September 1777 he led a division of the army commanded by Horatio Gates against British General John Burgoyne at the Battle of Freeman's Farm. Following that battle, disagreements between Arnold and Gates boiled over, for reasons including Gates' failure to credit Arnold for his role in the battle, and Gates removed Arnold from command. In the Battle of Bemis Heights in early October, Arnold, against Gates' orders, took to the battlefield, where he played a key role in rallying the troops to attack the British position. In 1778 the American rebels formed an alliance with France, which Arnold was very much opposed to (as demonstrated by the letter). Arnold also made enemies "}]}
{"question": "who plays lex luthor on smallville?", "topk": [{"pid": 32909448, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who plays lex luthor on smallville?\n Document: Lex Luthor (Smallville) |  Lex Luthor is a fictional character from the television series Smallville. He is featured in the pilot episode until the season seven finale, and has been played continuously by Michael Rosenbaum, with various actors portraying the character as a child or teen throughout the series. The character of Lex Luthor, first created for comic books by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster in 1940 as nemesis of Superman, was adapted to television in 2001 by Alfred Gough and Miles Millar—this is only the third time the character has been adapted to a live action television series. The character has also appeared in various literature based on "}]}
{"question": "what are dallas cowboys colors?", "topk": [{"pid": 6000032, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what are dallas cowboys colors?\n Document: Dallas Cowboys |  metallic-silver color (PMS 8180 C) and like the home pants, enhance the navy in the uniforms. The team uses a serifed font for the lettered player surnames on the jersey nameplates. The team's helmets are also a unique silver with a tint of blue known as \"Metallic Silver Blue\" (PMS 8240 C) and have a blue/white/blue vertical stripe placed upon the center of the crown. The Cowboys also include a unique, if subtle, feature on the back of the helmet: a blue strip of Dymo tape with the player's name embossed, placed on the white portion of the stripe at the back of the helmet."}]}
{"question": "what does bentley mean?", "topk": [{"pid": 29153803, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what does bentley mean?\n Document: Bentley Priory |  the area was in part heavily wooded, many Anglo Saxon finds have been made indicating thriving communities around Brockley Hill and Harrow Weald Common. Professor J E B Gover in his book Place Names of Middlesex, derives the word Bentley from Anglo-Saxon: the prefix Bent from 'beonet', a kind of coarse grass or bent grass and the suffix ley from 'leah, a tract of cultivated or cultivable land, a piece of land cleared from forest for pasture, etc. Thus the name Bentley would seem to mean land artificially cleared of coarse grass for pasture or cultivation. By the time the Domesday Book was "}]}
{"question": "what is the currency of the czech republic?", "topk": [{"pid": 20832136, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what is the currency of the czech republic?\n Document: Czech koruna |  Czech koruna, also known as Czech Crown, (sign: K\u010d; code: CZK, Czech: koruna \u010desk\u00e1) has been the currency of the Czech Republic since 1993. The koruna is one of the European Union's 11 currencies, and the Czech Republic is legally bound to adopt the euro currency in the future. The official name in Czech is koruna \u010desk\u00e1 (plural koruny \u010desk\u00e9, though the zero-grade genitive plural form korun \u010desk\u00fdch is used on banknotes and coins of value 5 K\u010d or higher). The ISO 4217 code is CZK and the local acronym is K\u010d, which is placed after the numeric value (e.g., \"50 K\u010d\") or sometimes before it (as is seen on the 10-koruna coin). One koruna equals 100 hal\u00e9\u0159\u016f (abbreviated as \"h\", singular: hal\u00e9\u0159, nominative plural: hal\u00e9\u0159e, genitive plural: hal\u00e9\u0159\u016f \u2013 used with numbers higher or equal to 5 \u2013 e.g. 3 hal\u00e9\u0159e, 8 hal\u00e9\u0159\u016f), but hal\u00e9\u0159e have been withdrawn, and the smallest unit of physical currency is 1 K\u010d. Despite its withdrawal hal\u00e9\u0159e are still present in prices of various products, but are rounded to koruna at checkout."}]}
{"question": "when was the last time the la kings won a playoff series?", "topk": [{"pid": 31091185, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: when was the last time the la kings won a playoff series?\n Document: 2000\u201301 Los Angeles Kings season |  The Kings beat the Detroit Red Wings four games to two in the first round after being down 0\u20132. This was LA's first playoff series win since defeating the Toronto Maple Leafs in the 1993 Campbell Conference Finals. However, they would lose to former captain Rob Blake and the Colorado Avalanche in seven games in the second round, as Colorado would go on to win the 2001 Stanley Cup."}]}
{"question": "where did spencer pratt go to school?", "topk": [{"pid": 16373475, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where did spencer pratt go to school?\n Document: E. Spencer Pratt |  Edward Spencer Pratt, (March 22, 1856 \u2013 April 30, 1925)  was an American diplomat. He was born several miles outside of Mobile, Alabama, the son of William Henry Pratt. He was educated in Europe and received a doctorate in medicine. He graduated from Columbia University in 1876. He served as Minister Resident and Consul General to Persia from 1886\u20131891. He served as Consul General to Singapore from 1893\u20131899."}]}
{"question": "what disease did abraham lincoln had?", "topk": [{"pid": 808354, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what disease did abraham lincoln had?\n Document: Abraham Lincoln |   Lincoln is believed to have had depression, smallpox, and malaria. He took blue mass pills, which contained mercury, to treat constipation. It is unknown to what extent he may have suffered from mercury poisoning. Several claims have been made that Lincoln's health was declining before the assassination. These are often based on photographs of Lincoln appearing to show weight loss and muscle wasting. It is also suspected that he might have had a rare genetic disease such as Marfan syndrome or multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2B."}]}
{"question": "who is vancouver canucks coach?", "topk": [{"pid": 26399132, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who is vancouver canucks coach?\n Document: List of Vancouver Canucks head coaches |  The Vancouver Canucks are a professional ice hockey team based in Vancouver, British Columbia. The Canucks are a member of the Pacific Division in the Western Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL). The Canucks currently play home games at Rogers Arena. The Canucks joined the NHL in 1970 as an expansion team, along with the Buffalo Sabres. They have advanced to the Stanley Cup finals three times but were defeated by the New York Islanders in 1982, the New York Rangers in 1994, and the Boston Bruins in 2011. The Canucks are owned by Francesco Aquilini, Jim Rutherford is their interim general manager, and Bo Horvat is the team captain. There have been 20 head coaches for the Canucks. The franchise's first head coach was Hal Laycoe, who coached the Canucks "}]}
{"question": "where did cs lewis wrote?", "topk": [{"pid": 30869175, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where did cs lewis wrote?\n Document: Irish literature |  Louis MacNeice (1907\u201363) are two writers who were born and raised in Northern Ireland, but whose careers took them to England. C. S. Lewis was a poet, novelist, academic, medievalist, literary critic, essayist, lay theologian, and Christian apologist. Born in Belfast, he held academic positions at both Oxford University, and Cambridge University. He is best known both for his fictional work, especially The Screwtape Letters (1942), The Chronicles of Narnia (1949\u201354), and The Space Trilogy (1938\u201345), and for his non-fiction Christian apologetics, such as Mere Christianity, Miracles, and The Problem of Pain. His faith had a profound effect on his work, and "}]}
{"question": "what is carlos pena jr nationality?", "topk": [{"pid": 14335858, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what is carlos pena jr nationality?\n Document: Carlos Pe\u00f1a |  Carlos Felipe Pe\u00f1a (born May 17, 1978) is a Dominican former professional baseball first baseman. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Texas Rangers, Oakland Athletics, Detroit Tigers, Boston Red Sox, Tampa Bay Devil Rays/Rays, Chicago Cubs, Houston Astros, and Kansas City Royals. Although Pe\u00f1a was born in Santo Domingo and his family is from San Francisco de Macor\u00eds, he spent a significant portion of his childhood in the United States."}]}
{"question": "what did thomas jefferson do before he became president?", "topk": [{"pid": 15964347, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what did thomas jefferson do before he became president?\n Document: Presidency of Thomas Jefferson |  Before Jefferson could take office, there was a transition period in which he was the president-elect following his victory in the contingent election. The transition between Adams and Jefferson represented the first transfer of the presidency between two different political parties in United States history, and set the precedent for all subsequent inter-party transitions. It was the first time in United States history the a president handed over the presidency to a political opponent. Unlike the presidential transitions of today, transitions at this time were informal affairs, with relatively minimal activity required of the president-elect. During the transition, Jefferson picked members of his Cabinet. He also selected individuals less principal positions of his administration, such as Meriwether Lewis to serve as his personal secretary. Before leaving office, the lame duck, to the outrage of the Democratic-Republicans, at the last minute Adams appointed many federal judges (mostly belonging to the Federalist Party) to fill positions created by the Judiciary Act of 1801. These would be dubbed \"midnight judges\". Jefferson denounced this action."}]}
{"question": "what language do the cheyenne speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 25655364, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what language do the cheyenne speak?\n Document: Cheyenne language |  The Cheyenne language (Ts\u0117h\u00e9sen\u0117stsest\u022ftse) (informal spelling Tsisinstsistots), is the Native American language spoken by the Cheyenne people, predominantly in present-day Montana and Oklahoma, in the United States. It is part of the Algonquian language family. Like all other Algonquian languages, it has complex agglutinative polysynthetic morphology. This language is considered endangered, at different levels, in both states."}]}
{"question": "who was married to jane wyman?", "topk": [{"pid": 19730903, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who was married to jane wyman?\n Document: Jane Wyman |  Wyman married Myron Martin Futterman, a dress manufacturer, in New Orleans on June 29, 1937. As Wyman wanted children but Futterman did not, they separated after only three months of marriage and divorced on December 5, 1938."}]}
{"question": "who played mickey in the rocky movies?", "topk": [{"pid": 26759009, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who played mickey in the rocky movies?\n Document: List of Rocky characters |  Mickey Goldmill (played by Burgess Meredith), is Rocky's trainer who used to be a professional boxer (Specifically the Bantamweight division) when he was younger. He mainly appears in the first three movies. He also appears in the fifth film. He dies from a heart attack halfway through the third film shortly before Rocky's bout with Clubber Lang."}]}
{"question": "what language does peru speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 15635710, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what language does peru speak?\n Document: Peru |  According to the Peruvian Constitution of 1993, Peru's official languages are Spanish and, in areas where they predominate, Quechua and other Indigenous languages. Spanish is spoken natively by 82.6% of the population, Quechua by 13.9%, and Aymara by 1.7%, while other languages are spoken by the remaining 1.8%. Spanish language is used by the government and is the mainstream language of the country, which is used by the media and in educational systems and commerce. Amerindians who live in the Andean highlands speak Quechua and Aymara and are ethnically distinct from the diverse Indigenous groups who live on the eastern side of the Andes and in the tropical "}]}
{"question": "what are some good books like looking for alaska?", "topk": [{"pid": 8516672, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what are some good books like looking for alaska?\n Document: Looking for Alaska |  Looking for Alaska has won and been nominated for several literary awards. The novel has also appeared on many library and newspaper recommended booklists. In 2006, Looking for Alaska won the Michael L. Printz Award, which is awarded by the American Library Association. The annual award honors the best Young Adult novel written each year. Additionally, Looking for Alaska was a finalist in 2005 for the Los Angeles Times Book Prize, which recognizes new and noteworthy writers. Looking for Alaska has been featured on the 2006 Top 10 Best Book for Young Adults, 2006 Teens' Top 10 Award, and 2006 Quick Pick for Reluctant Young Adult Readers. It has also been noted as a New York Public Library Book for the Teen Age, a Booklist Editor's Choice Pick, Barnes & Noble Discover Great New Writers Selection, and Borders Original Voices Selection."}]}
{"question": "where is english spoken in the world map?", "topk": [{"pid": 11081834, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where is english spoken in the world map?\n Document: English-speaking world |  English is the primary natively spoken language in several countries and territories. Five of the largest of these are sometimes described as the \"core Anglosphere\";  they are the United States of America (with at least 231 million native English speakers), the United Kingdom (60 million), Canada (19 million), Australia (at least 17 million), and New Zealand (4.8 million). English is also the primary natively spoken language in the Republic of Ireland. English based creoles are spoken by a majority of people in Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago, Guyana, The Bahamas, Belize, Grenada, Barbados, Antigua and Barbuda, Dominica, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, and Saint Kitts and Nevis. English is also spoken by a majority of people as a second language in countries such as Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands, Slovenia, and Sweden."}]}
{"question": "when did arsenal won the league?", "topk": [{"pid": 18535793, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: when did arsenal won the league?\n Document: 1988\u201389 in English football |  top of the table with one game remaining. 26 May 1989 \u2013 Arsenal win the league title in the final moments of the season thanks to a late goal from Michael Thomas against Liverpool which gives them a 2\u20130 away win. First Division top scorer Alan Smith had put Arsenal ahead earlier in the second half. Their triumph gives them their first league championship trophy for 18 years, having scored more goals than their rivals, their points tallies and goal differences being identical. Former Leeds United and England manager Don Revie dies of motor neuron disease at the age of "}]}
{"question": "what timezone is phoenix az in right now?", "topk": [{"pid": 28672122, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what timezone is phoenix az in right now?\n Document: 2017 Phoenix Rising FC season |  All times from this point are on Mountain Standard Time (UTC\u221207:00)"}]}
{"question": "where is south portland?", "topk": [{"pid": 29833347, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where is south portland?\n Document: South Portland, Maine |  South Portland is a city in Cumberland County, Maine, United States, and is the fourth-largest city in the state, incorporated in 1898. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 25,002. According to a 2019 Wolfram Alpha estimate, the population rose to 25,532, an increase of 530 from the 2010 census. Known for its working waterfront, South Portland is situated on Portland Harbor and overlooks the skyline of Portland and the islands of Casco Bay. Due to South Portland's close proximity to air, marine, rail, and highway transportation options, the city has become a center for retail and industry in the region. Despite the name, South Portland was never part of the city of Portland, but rather part of Cape Elizabeth. It broke off in 1895. However, both Cape Elizabeth and Portland were once part of Falmouth. Cape Elizabeth, then including what later became South Portland, broke away from Falmouth in 1765. South Portland is a principal city of the Portland \u2013 South Portland \u2013 Biddeford metropolitan area."}]}
{"question": "what countries speak french as a first language?", "topk": [{"pid": 6771710, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what countries speak french as a first language?\n Document: African French |  areas (in particular in Central Africa and in the ports located on the Gulf of Guinea) it has become a first language, such as in the region of Abidjan, C\u00f4te d'Ivoire, in the urban areas of Douala and Yaound\u00e9 in Cameroon or in Libreville, Gabon. In some countries it is a first language among some classes of the population, such as in Tunisia, Morocco, Mauritania and Algeria, where French is a first language among the upper classes along with Arabic (many people in the upper classes are simultaneous bilinguals in Arabic/French), but only a second language among the general population. In each of the francophone African countries, French is spoken with local variations in pronunciation and vocabulary."}]}
{"question": "who was ptolemy and what did he do?", "topk": [{"pid": 17483361, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who was ptolemy and what did he do?\n Document: Ptolemy |  Claudius Ptolemy (, Kla\u00fadios Ptolema\u00eeos, ; Claudius Ptolemaeus; c. 100 AD) was a mathematician, astronomer, astrologer, geographer, and music theorist, who wrote about a dozen scientific treatises, three of which were of importance to later Byzantine, Islamic, and Western European science. The first is the astronomical treatise now known as the Almagest, although it was originally entitled the Math\u0113matik\u0113 Syntaxis or Mathematical Treatise, and later known as The Greatest Treatise. The second is the Geography, which is a thorough discussion on maps and the geographic knowledge of the Greco-Roman world. The third is the astrological treatise in which he attempted to adapt horoscopic astrology "}]}
{"question": "what was the name of henry viii first wife?", "topk": [{"pid": 26735848, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what was the name of henry viii first wife?\n Document: Wives of Henry VIII |  Catherine of Aragon (16 December 1485 \u2013 7 January 1536; Catalina de Arag\u00f3n) was Henry's first wife. In modern sources, her name is most commonly spelled Catherine, although she spelled and signed her name with a \"K,\" which was an accepted spelling in England at the time. After the death in 1502 of Arthur, her first husband and Henry's brother, a papal dispensation was obtained to enable her to marry Henry, though the marriage did not occur until he came to the throne in 1509. Catherine became pregnant in 1510, but the girl was stillborn. She became pregnant again in 1511 and gave birth to Henry, Duke of Cornwall, who died almost two months later. She gave birth to "}]}
{"question": "where does the parana river flow?", "topk": [{"pid": 11434444, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where does the parana river flow?\n Document: Paran\u00e1 River |  Paran\u00e1 flows southward and forms a natural boundary between Paraguay and Brazil until the confluence with the Iguazu River. Shortly upstream from this confluence, however, the river is dammed by the Itaipu Dam, the second largest hydroelectric power plant in the world (following the Three Gorges Dam in the People's Republic of China), and creating a massive, shallow reservoir behind it. After merging with the Iguazu, the Paran\u00e1 then becomes the natural border between Paraguay and Argentina. Overlooking the Paran\u00e1 River from Encarnaci\u00f3n, Paraguay, across the river, is downtown Posadas, Argentina. The river continues its general southward course for about "}]}
{"question": "what is president nixon's first name?", "topk": [{"pid": 27496203, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what is president nixon's first name?\n Document: Nixon (surname) |  pseudonym used by several musicians ; David Nixon (disambiguation), multiple people ; Daviyon Nixon (born 1998), American football player ; Derek Lee Nixon (born 1983), American actor ; Donald A. Nixon (born 1950), nephew of President Richard Nixon ; Donald Nixon (1914\u20131987), brother of President Richard Nixon ; Donell Nixon (born 1961), baseball player ; Drew Nixon (born 1959), American politician ; Edgar Nixon (1899\u20131987), American civil rights activist ; Edward Nixon (1930\u20132019), brother of President Richard Nixon ; Edwin Nixon (1925\u20132008), British businessman, chief executive of IBM UK ; Eric Nixon (born 1962), English football goalkeeper ; Francis Nixon (disambiguation), multiple people "}]}
{"question": "where did theodor schwann get his education?", "topk": [{"pid": 28788497, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where did theodor schwann get his education?\n Document: Theodor Schwann |  Theodor Schwann was born in Neuss on 7 December 1810 to Leonard Schwann and Elisabeth Rottels. Leonard Schwann was a goldsmith and later a printer. Theodor Schwann studied at the Dreik\u00f6nigsgymnasium (also known as the Tricoronatum or Three Kings School), a Jesuit school in Cologne. Schwann was a devout Roman Catholic. In Cologne his religious instructor, a priest and novelist, emphasized the individuality of the human soul and the importance of free will. In 1829, Schwann enrolled at the University of Bonn in the premedical curriculum. He received a bachelor of philosophy in 1831. While at Bonn, Schwann met and worked with physiologist Johannes Peter M\u00fcller. M\u00fcller is considered to have founded scientific medicine in "}]}
{"question": "who or what influenced frank lloyd wright?", "topk": [{"pid": 8284069, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who or what influenced frank lloyd wright?\n Document: Frank Lloyd Wright |  scholars agree he had five major influences: He also routinely claimed the work of architects and architectural designers who were his employees as his own designs, and also claimed that the rest of the Prairie School architects were merely his followers, imitators, and subordinates. As with any architect, though, Wright worked in a collaborative process and drew his ideas from the work of others. In his earlier days, Wright worked with some of the top architects of the Chicago School, including Sullivan. In his Prairie School days, Wright's office was populated by many talented architects, including William Eugene Drummond, John Van Bergen, Isabel Roberts, Francis Barry Byrne, Albert McArthur, Marion Mahony "}]}
{"question": "what year did houston rockets win their first championship?", "topk": [{"pid": 2116233, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what year did houston rockets win their first championship?\n Document: History of the Houston Rockets |  playoffs five times. They did not win their first championship until 1994, when Olajuwon led them to a franchise-best 58 wins, and the championship. The Rockets repeated the feat in 1995, but have not appeared again in the NBA Finals since. They missed the playoffs from 1999 to 2003, and did not reach the playoffs again until they drafted Yao Ming in 2003. However, they would not advance past the first round of the playoffs for 13 years. In the 2007\u201308 NBA season, the Rockets had their most successful campaign in the 2000s, winning 55 games, with 22 of those victories in a row, but still "}]}
{"question": "where do most of the people live in russia?", "topk": [{"pid": 18865432, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where do most of the people live in russia?\n Document: Geography of Russia |  Russia is one of the world's most urbanized countries, with roughly 75% of its total population living in urban areas. Moscow, the capital and largest city, has a population estimated at 12.4 million residents within the city limits, while over 17 million residents in the urban area, and over 20 million residents in the metropolitan area. Moscow is among the world's largest cities, being the most populous city entirely within Europe, the most populous urban area in Europe, the most populous metropolitan area in Europe, and also the largest city by land area on the European continent. Saint Petersburg, the cultural capital, is the second-largest city, with a population of roughly 5.4 million inhabitants. Other major urban areas are Yekaterinburg, Novosibirsk, Kazan, Nizhny Novgorod, and Chelyabinsk."}]}
{"question": "where is holy roman empire located?", "topk": [{"pid": 9929344, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where is holy roman empire located?\n Document: Holy Roman Empire |  The Holy Roman Empire (Sacrum Romanum Imperium; Heiliges R\u00f6misches Reich) was a multi-ethnic complex of territories in Western, Central and Southern Europe that developed during the Early Middle Ages and continued until its dissolution in 1806 during the Napoleonic Wars. Until the end of the 15th century, the empire was in theory composed of three major blocks \u2013 Italy, Germany and Burgundy. Later territorially only the Kingdom of Germany and Bohemia remained, with the Burgundian territories lost to France. Although the Italian territories were formally part of the empire, the territories were ignored in the Imperial Reform and splintered into numerous de facto independent territorial entities. The status of "}]}
{"question": "what movies has liam hemsworth played in?", "topk": [{"pid": 7721128, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what movies has liam hemsworth played in?\n Document: Liam Hemsworth |  Liam Hemsworth (born 13 January 1990) is an Australian actor. He played the roles of Josh Taylor in the soap opera Neighbours and Marcus in the children's television series The Elephant Princess. In American films, Hemsworth starred as Will Blakelee in The Last Song (2010), as Gale Hawthorne in The Hunger Games film series (2012–2015), and as Jake Morrison in Independence Day: Resurgence (2016)."}]}
{"question": "who plays nicholas newman on the young and the restless?", "topk": [{"pid": 611017, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who plays nicholas newman on the young and the restless?\n Document: Joshua Morrow |  Morrow has portrayed the character Nicholas Newman on The Young and the Restless since 1994. Early in his career, he formed the musical group 3Deep with Eddie Cibrian, his best friend and former co-star on Y&R, and CJ Huyer."}]}
{"question": "who is the voice of eric cartman on south park?", "topk": [{"pid": 8849402, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who is the voice of eric cartman on south park?\n Document: LiLiCo |  LiLiCo voices the character of Eric Cartman in the Japanese version of the American animated series South Park. She also voiced Margaux Needler in the dub of the 2019 animated adaptation of The Addams Family. She dubbed over Salma Hayek as Madame Truska in Cirque du Freak: The Vampire's Assistant."}]}
{"question": "who is angelina jolies brother?", "topk": [{"pid": 989143, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who is angelina jolies brother?\n Document: Angelina Jolie |  Angelina Jolie Voight was born on June 4, 1975, in Los Angeles, California, to actors Jon Voight and Marcheline Bertrand. She is the sister of actor James Haven as well as the niece of singer-songwriter Chip Taylor and geologist and volcanologist Barry Voight. Her godparents are actors Jacqueline Bisset and Maximilian Schell. On her father's side, Jolie is of German and Slovak descent, while on her mother's side, she has primarily French Canadian, Dutch, and German ancestry. Jolie has noted that she is part Iroquois through a 17th-century Huron ancestor.  Following her parents' separation in 1976, she and her brother lived "}]}
{"question": "where is the headquarters of bank of america?", "topk": [{"pid": 1471690, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where is the headquarters of bank of america?\n Document: Bank of America Private Bank |  U.S. Trust headquarters is located at 114 West 47th Street, New York City, NY, United States. The company has over 100 offices in the United States in 31 states and Washington, D.C."}]}
{"question": "what type of government japan have?", "topk": [{"pid": 2722213, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what type of government japan have?\n Document: Government of Japan |  The Government of Japan consists of legislature, executive and judiciary branches and is based on popular sovereignty. The Government runs under the framework established by the Constitution of Japan, adopted in 1947. It is a unitary state, containing forty-seven administrative divisions, with the Emperor as its Head of State. His role is ceremonial and he has no powers related to Government. Instead, it is the Cabinet, comprising the Ministers of State and the Prime Minister, that directs and controls the Government and the civil service. The Cabinet has the executive power and is formed by the Prime Minister, who is the Head of Government. He is designated by the National Diet and appointed to office by the Emperor. The National Diet is the legislature, "}]}
{"question": "who was king after leonidas died?", "topk": [{"pid": 7566810, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who was king after leonidas died?\n Document: Pleistarchus |  Pleistarchus' father King Leonidas perished in 480 BC at the Battle of Thermopylae. For the early part of Pleistarchus's reign, his uncle Cleombrotus acted as regent; after Cleombrotus's death in 479 BC, Pleistarchus's cousin Pausanias  was regent. The successor of Pleistarchus was Pleistoanax, son of Pausanias."}]}
{"question": "what team does josh hamilton play for?", "topk": [{"pid": 7015847, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what team does josh hamilton play for?\n Document: Josh Hamilton |  Joshua Holt Hamilton (born May 21, 1981) is an American former professional baseball outfielder. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) with the Cincinnati Reds (2007), Texas Rangers (2008-2012, 2015), and Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim (2013\u20132014). Hamilton was a five-time MLB All-Star and won the American League Most Valuable Player Award (MVP) in 2010. Hamilton was the first overall pick in the 1999 MLB draft by the Tampa Bay Devil Rays. He was considered a blue chip prospect until injuries and a drug addiction derailed his career beginning in 2001. Prior to the 2007 season, Hamilton was selected by the Chicago Cubs (picking for the Reds) in the Rule 5 draft. During the off-season, he was traded to the Rangers. During the 2008 season, Hamilton was named to the AL All-Star team. He also participated in the Home Run Derby, where he hit "}]}
{"question": "when was the leafs last in the playoffs?", "topk": [{"pid": 11522747, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: when was the leafs last in the playoffs?\n Document: Toronto Maple Leafs |  the head coach, to Imlach's return, the club was on a 10-game undefeated streak, building momentum before the playoffs. The Leafs made their last Cup finals in 1967. Playing against Montreal, the heavy favourite for the year, the Leafs managed to win, with Bob Pulford scoring the double-overtime winner in game three; Jim Pappin scored the series winner in Game 6. Keon was named the playoff's most valuable player, and was awarded the Conn Smythe Trophy. From 1968 to 1970, the Maple Leafs made it to the playoffs only once. They lost several players to the 1967 expansion drafts, and the "}]}
{"question": "where is burundi country?", "topk": [{"pid": 27881952, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where is burundi country?\n Document: Burundi |  Burundi, officially the Republic of Burundi (Repubulika y\u2019Uburundi, ; Swahili: Jamuhuri ya Burundi; French: R\u00e9publique du Burundi, or ), is a landlocked country in the Great Rift Valley where the African Great Lakes region and East Africa converge. It is bordered by Rwanda to the north, Tanzania to the east and southeast, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the west; Lake Tanganyika lies along its southwestern border. The capital cities are Gitega and Bujumbura, the latter of which is also the largest city. The Twa, Hutu and Tutsi peoples have lived in Burundi for at least 500 years. For more than "}]}
{"question": "when does the world end according to the mayans time?", "topk": [{"pid": 15989629, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: when does the world end according to the mayans time?\n Document: Nostradamus |  than by twisting the words to fit whichever of the many contradictory happenings they claim as \"hits\". Moreover, no quatrain suggests, as is often claimed by books and films on the alleged Mayan Prophecy, that the world would end in December 2012. In his preface to the Prophecies, Nostradamus himself stated that his prophecies extend \"from now to the year 3797\" \u2014an extraordinary date which, given that the preface was written in 1555, may have more than a little to do with that 2242 (3797\u20131555) had recently been proposed by his major astrological source Richard Roussat as a possible date for the end of the world. Additionally, scholars "}]}
{"question": "through which countries of the sahel does the niger river flow?", "topk": [{"pid": 15986751, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: through which countries of the sahel does the niger river flow?\n Document: Niger River |  Niger started to the south of Timbuktu and flowed south into the Gulf of Guinea. Over time upstream erosion by the lower Niger resulted in stream capture of the upper Niger by the lower Niger. The northern part of the river, known as the Niger bend, is an important area because it is the major river and source of water in that part of the Sahara. This made it the focal point of trade across the western Sahara and the centre of the Sahelian kingdoms of Mali and Gao. The surrounding Niger River Basin is one of the distinct physiographic sections of the Sudan province, which in turn is part of the larger African massive physiographic division."}]}
{"question": "what did werner heisenberg discover?", "topk": [{"pid": 933263, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what did werner heisenberg discover?\n Document: The Physical Principles of the Quantum Theory |  Werner Heisenberg (b. 1901 - d. 1976) was a renowned German theoretical physicist whose work pioneered and advanced quantum mechanics. He received his PhD in 1923 from Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich under Arnold Sommerfeld. He was awarded the 1932 Nobel Prize in Physics \"for the creation of quantum mechanics, the application of which has led to the discovery of the allotropic forms of hydrogen\"."}]}
{"question": "what city does paul ryan live in?", "topk": [{"pid": 18196685, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what city does paul ryan live in?\n Document: Paul Ryan (video artist) |  the State University of New York at New Paltz, the Savannah College of Art and Design, and The New School, where he was an associate professor of media studies at the time of his death. On December 18, 1995, Ryan appeared on former New Paltz faculty colleague Harold Channer's talk show Conversations with Harold Hudson Channer, on MNN. In 2008, the Smithsonian Institution's Archives of American Art created the collection Paul Ryan papers, 1943-2008. A longtime resident of the Upper West Side in New York City, Ryan died on December 17, 2013 at his second home in Solebury, Pennsylvania following a long illness."}]}
{"question": "what city is acadia university in?", "topk": [{"pid": 1569682, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what city is acadia university in?\n Document: Acadia University |  Acadia University is a public, predominantly undergraduate university located in Wolfville, Nova Scotia, Canada with some graduate programs at the master's level and one at the doctoral level. The enabling legislation consists of Acadia University Act and the Amended Acadia University Act 2000. The Wolfville Campus houses Acadia University Archives and the Acadia University Art Gallery. Acadia offers over 200-degree combinations in the Faculties of Arts, Pure and Applied Science, Professional Studies, and Theology. The student-faculty ratio is 15:1 and the average class size is 28. Open Acadia offers correspondence and distance education courses. As of July 2017, Dr. Peter J. Ricketts is Acadia's current president."}]}
{"question": "what did f. scott fitzgerald do?", "topk": [{"pid": 32416894, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what did f. scott fitzgerald do?\n Document: F. Scott Fitzgerald |  Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald (September 24, 1896 \u2013 December 21, 1940) was an American novelist, essayist, short story writer and screenwriter. He was best known for his novels depicting the flamboyance and excess of the Jazz Age\u2014a term he popularized. During his lifetime, he published four novels, four story collections, and 164 short stories. Although he achieved temporary popular success and fortune in the 1920s, Fitzgerald received critical acclaim only after his death and is now widely regarded as one of the greatest American writers of the 20th century. Born into a middle-class family in Saint Paul, Minnesota, Fitzgerald was raised primarily in New York "}]}
{"question": "what countries does tomtom western europe include?", "topk": [{"pid": 537027, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what countries does tomtom western europe include?\n Document: TomTom |  transparent to the user with the only sign that the route has been changed due to a traffic jam being a sound indication from the device and a changed ETA. The system was first launched in the Netherlands in 2007 and expanded to the United Kingdom, France, Germany and Switzerland in 2008. By mid-2011, TomTom Live services including TomTom Traffic were available in the United States, South Africa, New Zealand and seventeen European countries: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. , the service is vastly expanded and current coverage is available on the TomTom Traffic site (34 countries and the list expands every few months to new regions). "}]}
{"question": "what is the national language of iran?", "topk": [{"pid": 3748575, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what is the national language of iran?\n Document: National language |  Persian (or Farsi) is recognised as the national language of Iran."}]}
{"question": "where did the second battle of ypres occur?", "topk": [{"pid": 31998162, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where did the second battle of ypres occur?\n Document: Second Battle of Ypres |  During the First World War, the Second Battle of Ypres was fought from 22 April \u2013 25 May 1915 for control of the strategic Flemish town of Ypres in western Belgium. The First Battle of Ypres had been fought the previous autumn. The Second Battle of Ypres was the first mass use by Germany of poison gas on the Western Front."}]}
{"question": "what languages do people speak in spain?", "topk": [{"pid": 23927037, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what languages do people speak in spain?\n Document: Languages of Spain |  The languages of Spain (lenguas de Espa\u00f1a), or Spanish languages (lenguas espa\u00f1olas), are the languages spoken in Spain. Most languages spoken in Spain belong to the Romance language family, of which Spanish is the only language which has official status for the whole country. Various other languages have co-official or recognised status in specific territories, and a number of unofficial languages and dialects are spoken in certain localities."}]}
{"question": "what did michael crabtree do?", "topk": [{"pid": 7602316, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what did michael crabtree do?\n Document: Michael Crabtree |  Michael Alex Crabtree Jr. (born September 14, 1987) is a former American football wide receiver who played in the National Football League (NFL) for 11 seasons. He played college football at Texas Tech, where he was a two-time unanimous All-American, and was selected 10th overall by the San Francisco 49ers in the 2009 NFL Draft. Crabtree was a member of the 49ers for six seasons and spent the remainder of his career with the Oakland Raiders, Baltimore Ravens, and Arizona Cardinals."}]}
{"question": "where do they speak afrikaans?", "topk": [{"pid": 1566542, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where do they speak afrikaans?\n Document: Afrikaans |  A distinct dialect of Afrikaans is spoken by the 650-strong South African community of Argentina, in the region of Patagonia."}]}
{"question": "what 3 states border florida?", "topk": [{"pid": 20875481, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what 3 states border florida?\n Document: International border states of the United States |  In addition to the states bordering on Canada and Mexico, the U.S. state of Florida shares a water boundary with Cuba and The Bahamas, and Alaska shares a water boundary with Russia (in addition to its land border with Canada)."}]}
{"question": "who plays ziva david on ncis?", "topk": [{"pid": 24775322, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who plays ziva david on ncis?\n Document: NCIS (season 16) | Cote de Pablo as Ziva David, former Mossad Officer and former NCIS Special Agent "}]}
{"question": "who ruled after king henry viii died?", "topk": [{"pid": 10066144, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who ruled after king henry viii died?\n Document: Tudors of Penmynydd |  in July 1540, who would be executed for adultery, then Katherine Parr in July 1543. She would survive Henry and go on to raise Elizabeth before her death in 1548. After Henry VIII's death, his son assumed the throne as Edward VI, with his uncle Edward Seymour as Lord Protector. Edward died on 6 July 1553. Before his death, he had specified his succession, naming as his heir the teenage Lady Jane Grey. A granddaughter of Henry VIII's sister Mary, she had recently wed the son of Edward's chief minister, John Dudley, Duke of Northumberland. She was thus given precedence over Edward's half-sisters, Mary and "}]}
{"question": "what are some ancient egypt names?", "topk": [{"pid": 29731419, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what are some ancient egypt names?\n Document: Coptic language |  some words of Ancient Egyptian origin into its lexicon, via Greek. For example, both Sahidic and Bohairic use the word ebenos, which was taken directly from Greek \u1f14\u03b2\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 (\"ebony\"), originally from Egyptian hbnj. Many major cities' names in modern Egypt are Arabic adaptations of their former Coptic names: The Coptic name, papnoute (from Egyptian p\ua723y-p\ua723-n\u1e6fr), means \"belonging to God\" or \"he of God\". It was adapted into Arabic as Babnouda, which remains a common name among Egyptian Copts to this day. It was also borrowed into Greek as the name \u03a0\u03b1\u03c6\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 (Paphnutius). That, in turn, is the source of the Russian name \u041f\u0430\u0444\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0439 (Pafnuty), perhaps best known in the name of the mathematician Pafnuty Chebyshev."}]}
{"question": "who are the st louis cardinals coaches?", "topk": [{"pid": 33158839, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who are the st louis cardinals coaches?\n Document: List of St. Louis Cardinals coaches | Manager: Oliver Marmol (2022\u2013present) ; Bench Coach: Skip Schumaker (2022\u2013present) ; Pitching Coach: Mike Maddux (2018\u2013present) ; Hitting Coach: Jeff Albert (2019\u2013present) ; Assistant Hitting Coach: Turner Ward (2022\u2013present) ; First Base Coach: Stubby Clapp (2019\u2013present) ; Third Base Coach: Ron 'Pop' Warner (2019\u2013present) ; Bullpen Coach: Bryan Eversgerd (2018\u2013present) ; Assistant Coach: Willie McGee (2018\u2013present) ; Bullpen Catcher: Jamie Pogue (2012\u2013present) ; Bullpen Catcher: Kleininger Teran (2015\u2013present) "}]}
{"question": "where is daud ibrahim?", "topk": [{"pid": 28182383, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where is daud ibrahim?\n Document: Daud Ibrahim |  Daud Ibrahim (20 April 1947 – 11 November 2010) was a Malaysian cyclist. He competed in four events at the 1972 Summer Olympics."}]}
{"question": "what region is turkey considered?", "topk": [{"pid": 19377194, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what region is turkey considered?\n Document: List of Turkish wine regions |  The Aegean wine region consists of viticultural areas in the Aegean Region of Turkey, which are mainly in the provinces of Manisa, Izmir and Denizli. Winemaking areas like Eceabat and Bozcaada, districts of \u00c7anakkale Province and geographically part of the Marmara Region, are considered within this wine region. The climate on the coastal areas is maritime, typical Mediterranean with hot summers and mild winters, while on the Anatolian plateau it is continental with few rainfall. Vineyards at the coastal area are at an elevation of around 150 m and the ones at the inland parts are at around 900 m. The temperatures vary between 16 and 20 C at the "}]}
{"question": "what language do russians speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 18859772, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what language do russians speak?\n Document: Russia |  Russian is the official and the predominantly spoken language in Russia. It is the most spoken native language in Europe, the most geographically widespread language of Eurasia, as well as the world's most widely spoken Slavic language. Russian is the second-most used language on the Internet after English, and is one of two official languages aboard the International Space Station, as well as one of the six official languages of the United Nations. Besides Russian, approximately over 100 minority languages are spoken across Russia. According to the Russian Census of 2002, 142.6 million across the country spoke Russian, 5.3 million spoke Tatar, and 1.8 million spoke Ukrainian. The constitution gives the country's individual republics the right to establish their own state languages in addition to Russian, as well as guarantee its citizens the right to preserve their native language and to create conditions for its study and development."}]}
{"question": "where was martin luther king jr buried?", "topk": [{"pid": 12351993, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where was martin luther king jr buried?\n Document: Funeral of Martin Luther King Jr. |  The public and final service was held at Morehouse College, where King was eulogized by college president Benjamin Mays, who had given the benediction after King's \"I Have a Dream\" speech. Following the funeral, King's casket was loaded into a hearse for his final trip to the South-View Cemetery, a burial place predominantly reserved for African Americans. His remains were exhumed in 1970 and reburied at their current location at the plaza between the King Center and Ebenezer, and his widow Coretta was buried next to him in 2006."}]}
{"question": "what are the official languages of argentina?", "topk": [{"pid": 10508848, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what are the official languages of argentina?\n Document: Demographics of Argentina |  The official language of Argentina is Spanish, and it is spoken by practically the entire population in several different accents. The most common variation of Spanish in Argentina is the Rioplatense Spanish (Castellano Rioplatense), and it is so named because it evolved in the central areas around the R\u00edo de la Plata basin. Its distinctive feature is widespread voseo, the use of the pronoun vos instead of t\u00fa for the second person singular."}]}
{"question": "where is the city wales?", "topk": [{"pid": 25696786, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where is the city wales?\n Document: Wales, Alaska |  Wales (Ki\u014bigin, ; \u0423\u044d\u0439\u043b\u0441) is a city in the Nome Census Area, Alaska, United States. At the 2010 census the population was 145, down from 152 in 2000. It is the westernmost city within the mainland United States. The westernmost city in Alaska, however, is Adak, located on Adak Island, in the Aleutians West Census Area. Wales Airport serves Wales with flights on Bering Air and Ravn Alaska to Nome."}]}
{"question": "what country does rafael nadal play for?", "topk": [{"pid": 746857, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what country does rafael nadal play for?\n Document: Rafael Nadal career statistics |  Nadal played with La Armada in 2004, 2005, 2006, 2008, 2009, and 2011 winning the trophy in 2004 and consecutively in 2008 and 2009, as well as in 2011 and 2019 and fighting to remain in the World Group in 2005 and 2006. He was not able to play the final of the 2008 Davis Cup due to an injury of his left knee but he later received a replica of the cup given to the members of the Spanish team which played in Argentina, being David Ferrer, Marcel Granollers, Feliciano L\u00f3pez and Fernando Verdasco."}]}
{"question": "what is the islamic belief?", "topk": [{"pid": 16935123, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what is the islamic belief?\n Document: Islam |  believe that Islam is the complete and universal version of a primordial faith that was revealed many times before through prophets such as Adam, Abraham, Moses, and Jesus. Muslims consider the Quran, in Arabic, to be the unaltered and final revelation of God. Like other Abrahamic religions, Islam also teaches a final judgment with the righteous rewarded in paradise and the unrighteous punished in hell. Religious concepts and practices include the Five Pillars of Islam, which are obligatory acts of worship, as well as following Islamic law (sharia), which touches on virtually every aspect of life and society, from banking and welfare to women and the environment. The "}]}
{"question": "who is the prime minister of spain 2011?", "topk": [{"pid": 3639672, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who is the prime minister of spain 2011?\n Document: 2011 in Spain | Monarch - Juan Carlos I ; Prime Minister - Jos\u00e9 Luis Rodr\u00edguez Zapatero (until 21 December), Mariano Rajoy (starting 21 December) "}]}
{"question": "who was the son of king leonidas?", "topk": [{"pid": 21517596, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who was the son of king leonidas?\n Document: Leonidas I |  Leonidas I (Doric \u039b\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u0391\u00b4, Le\u014dn\u00eddas A; Ionic and Attic Greek: \u039b\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u00b4, Le\u014dn\u00edd\u0113s A ; \"son of the lion\"; died 19 September 480 BC) was a king of the Greek city-state of Sparta, and the 17th of the Agiad line, a dynasty which claimed descent from the mythological demigod Heracles and Cadmus. Leonidas I was son of King Anaxandridas II. He succeeded his half-brother King Cleomenes I to the throne in c. 489 BC. His co-ruler was King Leotychidas. He was succeeded by his son, King Pleistarchus. Leonidas had a notable participation in the Second Persian War, where he led the allied Greek forces to a last stand at the Battle of Thermopylae (480 BC) while attempting to defend the pass from the invading Persian army; he died at the battle and entered myth as the leader of the 300 Spartans. While the Greeks lost this battle, they were able to expel the Persian invaders in the following year."}]}
{"question": "who was judi dench married to?", "topk": [{"pid": 17311799, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who was judi dench married to?\n Document: Judi Dench |  Dench is a long-time resident of Outwood, Surrey. A Quaker since her school years, she said of her faith in 2013, \"I think it informs everything I do. [...] I couldn't be without it.\" She is a long-time supporter of Liverpool-based football team Everton F.C., and has been an honorary patron of its charity branch since 2012. Dench married Michael Williams, an actor from Liverpool, in 1971; they remained together until his death from lung cancer in 2001. Their only child, daughter Finty Williams, was born in 1972 and became an actress. Through her daughter, Dench has a grandson who was born in 1997. Dench has been in a relationship with conservationist David "}]}
{"question": "how many languages do they speak in spain?", "topk": [{"pid": 6704232, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: how many languages do they speak in spain?\n Document: Official languages of Spain |  There is a variety of Vernacular languages spoken in Spain. Spanish, the official language in the entire country, is the predominant native language in almost all of the autonomous communities in Spain. Six of the seventeen autonomous communities in Spain have other co-official languages in addition to Spanish. Bilingualism in different degrees and in distinct communicative situations between Spanish and another language is a habitual practice for many of the Spanish people who reside in one of these autonomous communities. According to the Survey of the Involvement of the Adult Population in Learning Activities distributed by the National Institute of Statistics with data from 2016, in regards to the languages in Spain that "}]}
{"question": "where are the sahara desert located?", "topk": [{"pid": 19695892, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where are the sahara desert located?\n Document: Sahara desert (ecoregion) |  The Sahara Desert is the world's largest hot, non-polar desert and is located in North Africa. It stretches from the Red Sea to the Atlantic Ocean. The vast desert encompasses several ecologically distinct regions. The Sahara Desert ecoregion covers an area of 4,619,260 km2 in the hot, hyper-arid center of the Sahara, surrounded on the north, south, east, and west by desert ecoregions with higher rainfall and more vegetation. The North Saharan steppe and woodlands ecoregion lies to the north and west, bordering the Mediterranean climate regions of Africa's Mediterranean and North Atlantic coasts. The North Saharan steppe and woodlands receives more regular "}]}
{"question": "what is rihanna mum called?", "topk": [{"pid": 21137461, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what is rihanna mum called?\n Document: Rihanna (given name) |  Rihanna (Rhianna, Rhiannon; \u0631\u064a\u062d\u0640\u0627\u0646\u0629) is a feminine given name of Welsh and Arabic origin."}]}
{"question": "what county is san francisco?", "topk": [{"pid": 30240670, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what county is san francisco?\n Document: San Francisco |  San Francisco\u2014officially known as the City and County of San Francisco\u2014is a consolidated city-county, a status it has held since the 1856 secession of what is now San Mateo County. It is the only such consolidation in California. The mayor is also the county executive, and the county Board of Supervisors acts as the city council. The government of San Francisco is a charter city and is constituted of two co-equal branches: the executive branch is headed by the mayor and includes other citywide elected and appointed officials as well as the civil service; the 11-member Board of Supervisors, the legislative branch, "}]}
{"question": "when did president theodore roosevelt take office?", "topk": [{"pid": 3743168, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: when did president theodore roosevelt take office?\n Document: Presidents of the United States on U.S. postage stamps |  USPS issued a 32 cent stamp honoring Theodore Roosevelt as part of its Celebrate the Century series. Theodore Roosevelt (October 27, 1858 \u2013 January 6, 1919) was the 26th president of the United States from 1901 to 1909. In September 1901, President William McKinley was assassinated, and Roosevelt became president at the age of 42, taking office at the youngest age of any U.S. president in history at that time. Roosevelt was a hero of the Spanish\u2013American War and the Battle of San Juan Hill for which he received the Medal of Honor and was the commander of the legendary Rough Riders. He negotiated an end to the Russo-Japanese War which later won him the Nobel Peace Prize. Roosevelt was the first American to win the Nobel Peace Prize."}]}
{"question": "who does michael oher play for in 2010?", "topk": [{"pid": 26035736, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who does michael oher play for in 2010?\n Document: Michael Oher |  On July 30, 2009, Oher signed a five-year, $13.8 million contract with the Baltimore Ravens. He started the 2009 season as right tackle, but was moved to left tackle after an injury to lineman Jared Gaither. In week eight, he returned to right tackle. Oher started every game in 2009, eleven at right tackle and five at left tackle. He played right tackle in his first post-season game, January 10, 2010, against the New England Patriots, and did not allow a single sack as the Ravens won 33\u201314. Oher was second in the voting for Associated Press' NFL Offensive Rookie of the Year Award, with six votes. Prior to the 2010 NFL season, Oher was moved to the left tackle position. During the 2011 pre-season, the Ravens announced that Oher would be moving back to the right side. On February 3, 2013, Oher won his first Super Bowl ring after the Ravens defeated the San Francisco 49ers 34\u201331 in Super Bowl XLVII."}]}
{"question": "who or what influenced albert einstein?", "topk": [{"pid": 3569370, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who or what influenced albert einstein?\n Document: Religious and philosophical views of Albert Einstein |  Einstein was an admirer of the philosophy of David Hume; in 1944 he said \"If one reads Hume\u2019s books, one is amazed that many and sometimes even highly esteemed philosophers after him have been able to write so much obscure stuff and even find grateful readers for it. Hume has permanently influenced the development of the best philosophers who came after him.\""}]}
{"question": "where does egypt export to?", "topk": [{"pid": 9120944, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where does egypt export to?\n Document: Egypt\u2013New Zealand relations |  In 2015, trade between Egypt and New Zealand totaled US$341 million. Egypt's main exports to New Zealand include: vehicles, apparel, carpets and fertilizer. New Zealand exports to Egypt include: Dairy products, eggs, honey, edible products and products of animal origin. Egypt is New Zealand's third largest trading partner in Africa."}]}
{"question": "who did messi have a baby with?", "topk": [{"pid": 23746553, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who did messi have a baby with?\n Document: Lionel Messi |  Since 2008, Messi has been in a relationship with Antonela Roccuzzo, a fellow native of Rosario. He has known Roccuzzo since he was five years old, as she is the cousin of his childhood best friend, Lucas Scaglia, who is also a football player. After keeping their relationship private for a year, Messi first confirmed their romance in an interview in January 2009, before going public a month later during a carnival in Sitges after the Barcelona\u2013Espanyol derby. Messi and Roccuzzo have three sons: Thiago (born 2012), Mateo (born 2015) and Ciro (born 2018). To celebrate his partner's first pregnancy, Messi placed the ball under his shirt "}]}
{"question": "where is the seat of the african union?", "topk": [{"pid": 18989413, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where is the seat of the african union?\n Document: Union Buildings |  The Union Buildings share duties with Cape Town as the seat of the South African Government. Pretoria shares duties with Cape Town and Bloemfontein as the capital cities of South Africa. The official seats of the President are the Union Buildings in Pretoria and the Tuynhuys in Cape Town."}]}
{"question": "what was kim richards in?", "topk": [{"pid": 20987782, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what was kim richards in?\n Document: Kim Richards |  Kim Erica Richards (born September 19, 1964) is an American actress, socialite, and television personality. She began her career as a child actress, and rose to prominence from her roles in Nanny and the Professor, Escape to Witch Mountain, and Return from Witch Mountain. In 2010, Richards appeared as a main cast member on The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills alongside her sister Kyle Richards. She was part of the main cast for the first five seasons and has returned for guest appearances in subsequent seasons."}]}
{"question": "what ship did darwin sail around the world?", "topk": [{"pid": 713367, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what ship did darwin sail around the world?\n Document: Ship's chronometer from HMS Beagle |  A nautical chronometer made by Thomas Earnshaw (1749\u20131828), and once part of the equipment of HMS Beagle, the ship that carried Charles Darwin on his voyage around the world, is held in the British Museum. The chronometer was the subject of one episode of the BBC's series A History of the World in 100 Objects. Meticulous naval inventories show that HMS Beagle carried a total of at least 34 recorded chronometers on its three main survey voyages from 1826 to 1843, and 22 on the second voyage with Darwin on board, when they had a dedicated cabin. Some were Navy property and others were on loan from the manufacturers, as well as six on the second voyage owned by the captain, Robert FitzRoy. Both the two known survivors from the second voyage are owned by the British Museum (the second is registration No. CAI.1743)."}]}
{"question": "where did christopher columbus began his journey?", "topk": [{"pid": 23162018, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where did christopher columbus began his journey?\n Document: Columbus Quincentenary |  Christopher Columbus was an Italian explorer who led four trans-Atlantic voyages\u20141492, 1493, 1498, and 1502\u2014from Spain. In his 1492 voyage, which was an attempt to find a direct ship route from Europe to Asia, Columbus stumbled across the Bahamas and became the first European explorer to find the Americas. By 1492, there were already millions of indigenous peoples inhabiting North and South America. For the Europeans, Columbus' arrival in the Americas began the Age of Discovery, where thousands of European-sponsored trans-Atlantic trips would be made to colonize the Americas and conduct trade. On October 12, 1892, the 400th anniversary of Columbus' arrival, U.S. President Benjamin Harrison proclaimed a "}]}
{"question": "what artistic style did henri rousseau work in?", "topk": [{"pid": 629885, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what artistic style did henri rousseau work in?\n Document: Henri Rousseau |  Henri Julien F\u00e9lix Rousseau (21 May 1844 \u2013 2 September 1910) was a French post-impressionist painter in the Na\u00efve or Primitive manner. He was also known as Le Douanier (the customs officer), a humorous description of his occupation as a toll and tax collector. He started painting seriously in his early forties; by age 49, he retired from his job to work on his art full-time. Ridiculed during his lifetime by critics, he came to be recognized as a self-taught genius whose works are of high artistic quality. Rousseau's work exerted an extensive influence on several generations of avant-garde artists."}]}
{"question": "what is john edwards indicted for?", "topk": [{"pid": 14110920, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what is john edwards indicted for?\n Document: John Edwards |  on Poverty, Work and Opportunity at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Law. He was also a consultant for Fortress Investment Group LLC. Following his 2008 campaign, Edwards was indicted by a federal grand jury on June 3, 2011, on six felony charges of violating multiple federal campaign contribution laws to cover up an extramarital affair to which he eventually admitted. He was found not guilty on one count, and the judge declared a mistrial on the remaining five charges, as the jury was unable to come to an agreement. The Justice Department dropped the remaining charges and did not attempt to retry Edwards. He was not convicted of a crime, but the revelation that he engaged in an extramarital affair and fathered a child while his wife, Elizabeth, was dying of cancer gravely damaged his public image and ended his career in politics."}]}
{"question": "where was huey newton killed?", "topk": [{"pid": 19720619, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where was huey newton killed?\n Document: Huey P. Newton |  On August 22, 1989, Newton was murdered at the corner of Tenth and Center Streets in the neighborhood of Lower Bottoms in West Oakland, California. Within days, Tyrone Robinson was arrested as a suspect; he was on parole and admitted the murder to police, claiming self-though police found no evidence that Newton was carrying a gun. In 1991, Robinson was convicted of first-degree murder and sentenced to a prison term of 32 years to life. Robinson stated that his motive was to advance in the Black Guerrilla Family, a Marxist\u2013Leninist narcotics prison gang, in order to get a crack franchise. Newton's funeral was held at Allen Temple Baptist Church, where he attended following his conversion. Some 1,300 mourners were accommodated inside, and another 500 to 600 listened to the service from outside. Newton's achievements in civil rights and work on behalf of Black children and families with the Black Panther Party were celebrated. Newton's body was cremated, and his ashes were interred at Evergreen Cemetery in Oakland."}]}
{"question": "when was the printing press invented by gutenberg?", "topk": [{"pid": 21923911, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: when was the printing press invented by gutenberg?\n Document: Schweipolt Fiol |  The world's first movable type printing technology was invented and developed in China by the Han Chinese printer Bi Sheng between the years 1041 and 1048. In the West, the invention of an improved movable type mechanical printing technology in Europe is credited to the German printer Johannes Gutenberg in 1450. The exact date of Gutenberg's press is debated based on existing screw presses. Gutenberg, a goldsmith by profession, developed a printing system by both adapting existing technologies and making inventions of his own. His newly devised hand mould made possible the rapid creation of metal movable type in large quantities Johannes Gutenberg's work on the printing press began in approximately 1436 when he partnered with Andreas Dritzehn\u2014a man he had previously instructed "}]}
{"question": "where is midlothian scotland?", "topk": [{"pid": 5158079, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where is midlothian scotland?\n Document: Midlothian |  Midlothian (Meadhan Lodainn) is a historic county, registration county, lieutenancy area and one of 32 council areas of Scotland used for local government. Midlothian lies in the east-central Lowlands, bordering the City of Edinburgh, East Lothian and the Scottish Borders. Midlothian emerged as a county in the Middle Ages under larger boundaries than the modern council area, including Edinburgh itself \u2013 and also known as Edinburghshire until 1921. It bordered West Lothian to the west, Lanarkshire, Peeblesshire and Selkirkshire to the south, and East Lothian, Berwickshire and Roxburghshire to the east. Traditional industries included mining, agriculture and fishing \u2013 although the modern council area is now landlocked."}]}
{"question": "where does marta play soccer?", "topk": [{"pid": 16800864, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where does marta play soccer?\n Document: UD Santa Marta |  Uni\u00f3n Deportiva Santa Marta is a Spanish football team based in Santa Marta de Tormes, in the autonomous community of Castile and Le\u00f3n. Founded in 1982 it plays in Tercera Divisi\u00f3n \u2013 Group 8, holding home games at Estadio Alfonso San Casto, with a capacity of 1,500 seats."}]}
{"question": "where is mitt romney's family from?", "topk": [{"pid": 10651996, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where is mitt romney's family from?\n Document: Mitt Romney |  has three older siblings: Margo, Jane, and Scott. Mitt was the youngest by nearly six years. His parents named him after a family friend, businessman J. Willard Marriott, and his father's cousin, Milton \"Mitt\" Romney, a former quarterback for the Chicago Bears. Romney was called \"Billy\" until kindergarten, when he expressed a preference for \"Mitt.\" In 1953, the family moved from Detroit to the affluent suburb of Bloomfield Hills and his father became the chairman and CEO of American Motors the following year and helped the company avoid bankruptcy and return to profitability. By 1959, his father had become a nationally known figure in print and on television, and "}]}
{"question": "what are john terry's children called?", "topk": [{"pid": 5615265, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what are john terry's children called?\n Document: Paul Terry (footballer) |  He is the older brother of former Chelsea and England defender John Terry. He has two children with his former wife Sarah Konchesky, sister of Paul Konchesky, named Georgia Rose Terry and Frankie Edward Terry. He is alleged to have had an affair with the fianc\u00e9e of teammate Dale Roberts during their time together at Rushden & Diamonds, which resulted in Roberts committing suicide."}]}
{"question": "what city was michael jackson born in?", "topk": [{"pid": 20694912, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what city was michael jackson born in?\n Document: Michael Jackson |   Michael Joseph Jackson was born in Gary, Indiana, near Chicago, on August 29, 1958. He was the eighth of ten children in the Jackson family, a working-class African-American family living in a two-bedroom house on Jackson Street. His mother, Katherine Esther Jackson (n\u00e9e Scruse), played clarinet and piano, had aspired to be a country-and-western performer, and worked part-time at Sears. She was a Jehovah's Witness. His father, Joseph Walter \"Joe\" Jackson, a former boxer, was a crane operator at U.S. Steel and played guitar with a local rhythm and blues band, the Falcons, to supplement the family's income. Joe's great-grandfather, July \"Jack\" Gale, was a US Army "}]}
{"question": "who fought in the battle of vicksburg?", "topk": [{"pid": 19256901, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who fought in the battle of vicksburg?\n Document: XVII Corps (Union Army) |  Grant's Vicksburg Campaign was the XVII Corps' first operation. It fought the Battle of Raymond and captured Jackson alongside William T. Sherman's XV Corps. On May 16, 1863 it bore the brunt of the fighting in the Battle of Champion Hill. During the Siege of Vicksburg, it formed the center of the Union forces."}]}
{"question": "which city is the oldest in pakistan?", "topk": [{"pid": 19341428, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: which city is the oldest in pakistan?\n Document: History of Multan |  Multan in Punjab province of Pakistan is one of the oldest cities in South Asia,It was firstly ruled by Katoch Rajputs. though its exact age has yet to be determined. It has seen a lot of warfare because of its location on a major invasion route between South and Central Asia. It is famous for its Sufi shrines. It was restored in the 1100s."}]}
{"question": "what kind of writing is nikolai gogol famous for?", "topk": [{"pid": 4389830, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what kind of writing is nikolai gogol famous for?\n Document: Nikolai Gogol |  Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol (\u041c\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0301\u043b\u0430 \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0301\u043b\u044c\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0413\u043e\u0301\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c; 1 April 1809 \u2013 4 March 1852) was a Russian    novelist, short story writer and playwright of Ukrainian origin. Gogol was one of the first to use the techniques of surrealism and the grotesque in his works (\"The Nose\", \"Viy\", \"The Overcoat\", \"Nevsky Prospekt\"). According to Viktor Shklovsky, Gogol's strange style of writing resembles the \"ostranenie\" technique. His early works, such as Evenings on a Farm Near Dikanka, were influenced by his Ukrainian upbringing, Ukrainian culture and folklore. His later writing satirised political corruption in the Russian Empire (The Government Inspector, Dead Souls). The novel Taras Bulba (1835) and the play Marriage (1842), along with the short stories \"Diary of a Madman\", \"The Tale of How Ivan Ivanovich Quarreled with Ivan Nikiforovich\", \"The Portrait\" and \"The Carriage\", are also among his best-known works. Many writers and critics have recognized Gogol's huge influence on Russian and world literature. Gogol's influence was acknowledged by Mikhail Bulgakov, Fyodor Dostoevsky, Ry\u016bnosuke Akutagawa, Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin, Flannery O'Connor, Franz Kafka and others."}]}
{"question": "what year was first world series?", "topk": [{"pid": 6535564, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what year was first world series?\n Document: 1886 in the United States | October 23 - American Association's St. Louis Browns win the First (Unofficial) 1886 World Series by defeating the National League's Chicago White Stockings 4 games to 2. Final game was played at Sportsman's Park in St. Louis, Missouri "}]}
{"question": "who plays simon birch?", "topk": [{"pid": 26318848, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who plays simon birch?\n Document: Ian Michael Smith |  Ian Michael Smith (born May 5, 1987) is an American actor, known for his starring role in Simon Birch. His short physical stature (3ft 1in) is a result of Morquio syndrome, a rare enzymatic disorder affecting the circulatory, muscular and skeletal systems."}]}
{"question": "where are the timezones in the usa?", "topk": [{"pid": 2067005, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where are the timezones in the usa?\n Document: Time in the United States |  Time in the United States, by law, is divided into nine standard time zones covering the states, territories and other US possessions, with most of the United States observing daylight saving time (DST) for approximately the spring, summer, and fall months. The time zone boundaries and DST observance are regulated by the Department of Transportation. Official and highly precise timekeeping services (clocks) are provided by two federal agencies: the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) (an agency of the Department of Commerce); and the United States Naval Observatory (USNO). The clocks run by these services are kept synchronized with each other as well as with those of other international timekeeping organizations. It is the combination of the time zone and daylight saving rules, along with the timekeeping services, which determines the legal civil time for any U.S. location at any moment."}]}
{"question": "what does gm make?", "topk": [{"pid": 24904645, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what does gm make?\n Document: GMC (automobile) |  GMC, formerly the General Motors Truck Company, or the GMC Truck & Coach Division (of General Motors Corporation), is a division of the American automobile manufacturer General Motors (GM) that primarily focuses on trucks and utility vehicles. GMC currently makes SUVs, pickup trucks, vans, and light-duty trucks, catered to a premium-based market. In the past, GMC also produced fire trucks, ambulances, heavy-duty trucks, military vehicles, motorhomes, transit buses, and medium duty trucks. While many GMC and Chevrolet trucks are mechanically similar, GMC is positioned as a premium offering to the mainstream Chevrolet brand, with luxury vehicles such as the Denali series and the electric, off-road Hummer EV series. In North America, GMC vehicles are almost always sold alongside Buick vehicles at joint dealerships, allowing the same dealer to market both upscale cars and trucks."}]}
{"question": "what do people speak in uk?", "topk": [{"pid": 23321497, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what do people speak in uk?\n Document: United Kingdom |  The UK's de facto official language is English. It is estimated that 95 per cent of the UK's population are monolingual English speakers. 5.5 per cent of the population are estimated to speak languages brought to the UK as a result of relatively recent immigration. South Asian languages are the largest grouping which includes Punjabi, Urdu, Bengali, Sylheti, Hindi and Gujarati. According to the 2011 census, Polish has become the second-largest language spoken in England and has 546,000 speakers. In 2019, some three quarters of a million people spoke little or no English. Three indigenous Celtic languages are spoken in the UK: Welsh, Irish and Scottish Gaelic. Cornish, which became extinct as a first language in the late 18th century, is subject to revival efforts and has a small "}]}
{"question": "what do people in jamaica speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 2919186, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what do people in jamaica speak?\n Document: Languages in censuses |  The official language of Jamaica is English. Jamaicans primarily speak an English-African Creole language known as Jamaican Patois. The 2011 Population and Housing Census did not include any questions about language use."}]}
{"question": "what position did lebron james play?", "topk": [{"pid": 2877864, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what position did lebron james play?\n Document: LeBron James |  Standing 6 ft tall and weighing 250 lbs, James has played the majority of his career at the small forward and power forward positions but has also been deployed at the other positions when necessary. His playing style, which is athletic and versatile, has drawn comparisons to Hall of Famers Oscar Robertson, Magic Johnson, and Michael Jordan. Through the 2020\u201321 season, James's career averages are 27.0 points, 7.4 rebounds, 7.4 assists, 1.6 steals, and 0.7 blocks per game. Since 2011, he has been ranked the best player in the NBA by ESPN and Sports Illustrated."}]}
{"question": "what was wayne gretzky's first team?", "topk": [{"pid": 24185556, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what was wayne gretzky's first team?\n Document: Wayne Gretzky |  Gretzky had a major influence on the style of play of the Edmonton Oilers and in the NHL as a whole, helping to inspire a more team-based strategy. Using this approach, the Oilers, led by Gretzky, became the highest-scoring team in NHL history. \"He was, I think, the first Canadian forward to play a true team game\", said hockey writer and former NHL goaltender Ken Dryden. The focus of the game prior to Gretzky's arrival, he said, especially among the Canadian teams, was on the player with the puck\u2014in getting the puck to a star player who would make the big play. \"Gretzky reversed that. He knew he wasn't big enough, strong enough, or even fast enough to "}]}
{"question": "who is the president of peru now?", "topk": [{"pid": 2350274, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who is the president of peru now?\n Document: President of Peru |  is elected to direct the general policy of the government, work with the Congress of the Republic and the Council of Ministers to enact reform, and be an administrator of the state, enforcing the Constitution of 1993 which establishes the presidential requirements, rights, and obligations. The executive branch is located at the Palacio de Gobierno, located in the historic center of Lima. The building has been used and occupied by the heads of state of Peru, dating back to Francisco Pizarro and the viceroys of Peru. The current President of Peru is Pedro Castillo who succeeded Francisco Sagasti on 28 July 2021. He was elected in 2021 Peruvian general election."}]}
{"question": "what kind of guitar did jerry garcia play?", "topk": [{"pid": 13951677, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what kind of guitar did jerry garcia play?\n Document: Jerry Garcia |  Garcia played many guitars during his career, which ranged from student and budget models to custom-made instruments. During his thirty-five year career as a professional musician, Garcia used about 25 guitars. In 1965, when Garcia was playing with the Warlocks, he used a Guild Starfire, which he also used on the d\u00e9but album of the Grateful Dead. Beginning in late 1967 and ending in 1968, Garcia played black or gold mid-1950s Gibson Les Paul guitars with P-90 pickups. In 1969, he picked up the Gibson SG and used it for most of that year and 1970, except for a small period in between where he used "}]}
{"question": "what type of art leonardo da vinci do?", "topk": [{"pid": 19965838, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what type of art leonardo da vinci do?\n Document: Renaissance art |  The \"universal genius\" Leonardo da Vinci was to further perfect the aspects of pictorial art (lighting, linear and atmospheric perspective, anatomy, foreshortening and characterisation) that had preoccupied artists of the Early Renaissance, in a lifetime of studying and meticulously recording his observations of the natural world. His adoption of oil paint as his primary media meant that he could depict light and its effects on the landscape and objects more naturally and with greater dramatic effect than had ever been done before, as demonstrated in the Mona Lisa (1503\u20131506). His dissection of cadavers carried forward the understanding of skeletal and muscular anatomy, as seen in "}]}
{"question": "who are the senators of new jersey now?", "topk": [{"pid": 8349171, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who are the senators of new jersey now?\n Document: List of United States senators from New Jersey |  This is a chronological listing of the United States senators from New Jersey. Since the enforcement of the Seventeenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, U.S. senators are popularly elected for a six-year term beginning January 3. Elections are held the first Tuesday after November 1. Before 1914, they were chosen by the New Jersey Legislature, and before 1935, their terms began March 4. The state's current Senators are Democrats Bob Menendez (serving since 2006) and Cory Booker (serving since 2013). Frank Lautenberg was New Jersey's longest-serving senator (1982\u20132001; 2003\u20132013)."}]}
{"question": "where was rihanna raised?", "topk": [{"pid": 21366320, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where was rihanna raised?\n Document: Rihanna |  Robyn Rihanna Fenty, NH (born February 20, 1988)  is a Barbadian singer, actress, fashion designer, and businesswoman. Born in Saint Michael and raised in Bridgetown, Barbados, Rihanna was discovered by American record producer Evan Rogers who invited her to the United States to record demo tapes. After signing with Def Jam in 2005, she soon gained recognition with the release of her first two studio albums, Music of the Sun (2005) and A Girl Like Me (2006), both of which were influenced by Caribbean music and peaked within the top ten of the US Billboard 200 chart. Rihanna's third album, Good Girl Gone Bad (2007), incorporated elements of dance-pop and established her status as a sex symbol in the music industry. The "}]}
{"question": "what team does messi play for 2011?", "topk": [{"pid": 23746503, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what team does messi play for 2011?\n Document: Lionel Messi |   After Argentina's unsuccessful performance in the Copa Am\u00e9rica, Batista was replaced by Alejandro Sabella. Upon his appointment in August 2011, Sabella awarded the 24-year-old Messi the captaincy of the squad, in accord with then-captain Javier Mascherano. Reserved by nature, Messi went on to lead his squad by example as their best player, while Mascherano continued to fulfil the role of the team's on-field leader and motivator. In a further redesign of the team, Sabella dismissed Tevez and brought in players with whom Messi had won the World Youth Championship and Olympic Games. Now playing in a free role in an improving team, "}]}
{"question": "who is moira in x men?", "topk": [{"pid": 17754649, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who is moira in x men?\n Document: Moira MacTaggert |  McCoy). Moira was one of the feature characters in the 2011 two-issue limited series Chaos War: X-Men. She is one of the main characters in House of X and Powers of X, written by Jonathan Hickman. House of X #2 retconned established continuity, revealing her to be a mutant with the ability to reincarnate within her own timeline; on her death, she is returned to the moment she is conceived with full knowledge of her previous lives. Her knowledge of potential futures, when divulged to Professor X and Magneto, leads to the formation of the nation-state of Krakoa and the new status quo for the X-Men books following House of X and Powers of X."}]}
{"question": "where does lil wayne go to school?", "topk": [{"pid": 10144361, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where does lil wayne go to school?\n Document: Eleanor McMain Secondary School | Matthew Dorsett, NFL defensive back. Class of 1991. ; Lil Wayne (Dwayne Michael Carter Jr.), rapper, singer, songwriter. Attended McMain in the 1990s for two years before transferring to Marion Abramson High School. ; Darrion Weems, NFL offensive tackle. Attended but did not graduate from McMain. (displaced by Hurricane Katrina). ; Hong Chau Vietnamese American actress. Attended McMain in the 1990s. "}]}
{"question": "what airport is nearest to rome?", "topk": [{"pid": 8804048, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what airport is nearest to rome?\n Document: Cervaro |  The nearest airport is Rome Ciampino, with access also from Rome Fiumicino and Naples Airport. Cervaro is reachable from Rome by train, by bus or by car from the Motorway A1 (Cassino exit). Cervaro is also connected by bus from the nearest villages and from the closest city of Cassino where buses link to other Lazio destinations. Cotral is the regional company which operates services in all Lazio."}]}
{"question": "where did jrr tolkien go to school?", "topk": [{"pid": 20926281, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where did jrr tolkien go to school?\n Document: Tolkien family |  John Francis Reuel Tolkien (16 November 1917 \u2013 22 January 2003) was the eldest son of J. R. R. Tolkien. He was born in Cheltenham. He was educated at the Dragon School, Oxford and The Oratory School in Caversham, Berkshire where in his final year he decided to become a priest. On the advice of the Archbishop he decided to go to college to study English and joined Exeter College, Oxford from where he received his B.A. degree in 1939. In November 1939, he went to the English College, Rome to train as a priest. Due to the outbreak of World War II, the college was moved to Stonyhurst in Lancashire where John trained as a priest during the war. He was ordained as a priest at St Gregory "}]}
{"question": "what state is saint louis university in?", "topk": [{"pid": 5819683, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what state is saint louis university in?\n Document: Saint Louis University |  Saint Louis University (SLU) is a private Jesuit research university with campuses in St. Louis, Missouri, United States, and Madrid, Spain. Founded in 1818 by Louis William Valentine DuBourg, it is the oldest university west of the Mississippi River and the second-oldest Jesuit university in the United States. It is one of 27 member institutions of the Association of Jesuit Colleges and Universities. The university is accredited by the North Central Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools. In the 2019\u201320 academic year, SLU had an enrollment of 12,546 students, with an additional 7,101 students enrolled in its 1818 Advanced College Credit Program. The student body included 8,072 undergraduate students and 4,474 graduate students that represents "}]}
{"question": "what religion does canada follow?", "topk": [{"pid": 5396572, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what religion does canada follow?\n Document: Religion in Canada |  Religion in Canada encompasses a wide range of groups and beliefs. Christianity is the largest religion in Canada, with Roman Catholics having the most adherents. Christians, representing 67.2% of the population in 2011, are followed by people having no religion with 23.9% of the total population. Other faiths include Islam (3.2%), Hindus (1.5%), Sikhs (1.4%), Buddhists (1.1%), and Jews (1.0%). Rates of religious adherence are steadily decreasing. The preamble to the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms refers to God. The monarch carries the title of \"Defender of the Faith\". However, Canada has no official religion, and support for religious pluralism and freedom of religion "}]}
{"question": "what factors led to the rise of the roman empire?", "topk": [{"pid": 7561188, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what factors led to the rise of the roman empire?\n Document: Empire |  Another theory blames the rise of Christianity as the cause, arguing that the spread of certain Christian ideals caused internal weakness of the military and state. In the book The Fall of the Roman Empire, by Peter Heather, he contends that there are many factors, including issues of money and manpower, which produce military limitations and culminate in the Roman army's inability to effectively repel invading barbarians at the frontier. The Western Roman economy was already stretched to its limit in the 4th and 5th Centuries C.E. due to continual conflict and loss of territory which, in turn, generated loss of revenue from the tax base. "}]}
{"question": "which countries have spanish as their main language?", "topk": [{"pid": 10974894, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: which countries have spanish as their main language?\n Document: List of countries where Spanish is an official language |  Spanish is the official language (either by law or de facto) in 20 sovereign states and one dependent territory, totaling around 442 million people. It is additionally the main official language in Equatorial Guinea. In these countries and territories, Spanish is the main or mostly used language of communication of the vast majority of the population; official documents are written chiefly or solely in that language; and it is taught in schools and utilized as the primary medium of instruction as part of the official curriculum."}]}
{"question": "who is in paul ryan's family?", "topk": [{"pid": 6182671, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who is in paul ryan's family?\n Document: Paul Ryan |  In December 2000, Ryan married Janna Christine Little, a tax attorney, a graduate of Wellesley College and George Washington University Law School, and a native of Madill, Oklahoma. The Ryans live in the Courthouse Hill Historic District of Janesville, Wisconsin. They have three children: Elizabeth \"Liza\" Anne, Charles Wilson, and Samuel Lowery. A Roman Catholic, Ryan is a member of St. John Vianney Catholic Church in Janesville. Janna is a cousin of former Democratic Representative Dan Boren (D-OK). She is also a granddaughter of Reuel Little, who helped found the American Party to support the 1968 presidential campaign of George Wallace. Due to a family history of fatal "}]}
{"question": "what government does iraq use?", "topk": [{"pid": 4064546, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what government does iraq use?\n Document: Federal government of Iraq |  The federal government of Iraq is defined under the current Constitution, approved in 2005, as an Islamic, democratic, federal parliamentary republic. The federal government is composed of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches, as well as numerous independent commissions."}]}
{"question": "what type of currency do they use in spain?", "topk": [{"pid": 11636152, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what type of currency do they use in spain?\n Document: Spanish peseta |  The peseta was the currency of Spain between 1868 and 2002. Along with the French franc, it was also a de facto currency used in Andorra (which had no national currency with legal tender)."}]}
{"question": "what did lincoln steffens wrote?", "topk": [{"pid": 10236705, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what did lincoln steffens wrote?\n Document: The Shame of the Cities |  The Shame of the Cities is a book written by American author Lincoln Steffens. Published in 1904, it is a collection of articles which Steffens had written for McClure\u2019s Magazine. It reports on the workings of corrupt political machines in several major U.S. cities, along with a few efforts to combat them. It is considered one of several early major pieces of muckraking journalism, though Steffens later claimed that this work made him \"the first muckraker.\" Though Steffens' subject was municipal corruption, he did not present his work as an expos\u00e9 of corruption; rather, he wanted to draw attention to the public's complicity in allowing corruption to continue. Steffens tried to advance a theory of city corruption: corruption, he claimed, was the result of \"big business men\" who corrupted city government for their own ends, and \"the typical business man\"\u2014average Americans\u2014who ignored politics and allowed such corruption to continue. He framed his work as an attempt \"to sound for the civic pride of an apparently shameless citizenship,\" by making the public face their responsibility in the persistence of municipal corruption."}]}
{"question": "what schools did anders celsius attend?", "topk": [{"pid": 2270447, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what schools did anders celsius attend?\n Document: Anders Celsius |  Anders Celsius (27 November 1701 \u2013 25 April 1744) was a Swedish astronomer, physicist and mathematician. He was professor of astronomy at Uppsala University from 1730 to 1744, but traveled from 1732 to 1735 visiting notable observatories in Germany, Italy and France. He founded the Uppsala Astronomical Observatory in 1741, and in 1742 proposed (an inverted form of) the Centigrade temperature scale which was later renamed Celsius in his honor."}]}
{"question": "what can do in new york?", "topk": [{"pid": 319479, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what can do in new york?\n Document: True Crime: New York City |  are accessible to the player. These include pharmacies, where the player can purchase medicine, and delis, where they can purchase food (both of which restore lost health), clothing stores where they can purchase new outfits, car dealers where they can purchase new cars, dojos where they can purchase new fighting techniques, record stores where they can purchase new songs for the game's soundtrack, gun stores where they can purchase new weaponry and ammunition, and other random buildings such as hotels, nightclubs, restaurants, and apartment buildings. Players can also purchase food from hot dog stands. In most business interiors, players can extort the owner for extra cash and/or "}]}
{"question": "what currency does france accept?", "topk": [{"pid": 14253826, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what currency does france accept?\n Document: Eco (currency) |  2020. It remains for the nations who have proposed to adopt the single currency, whether to continue using the name \u2018eco.\u2019 France will guarantee a fixed exchange rate of 1 euro to 655.96 West African CFA francs, though this arrangement is likely to change after the introduction of the new currency. The second step towards the disappearance of the CFA franc and its replacement by a single currency called Eco, the French Parliament should adopt before the end of the third quarter the bill initialed on May 20, 2020 in the Council of Ministers and intended to ratify the agreement "}]}
{"question": "what type of religion did massachusetts have?", "topk": [{"pid": 9663170, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what type of religion did massachusetts have?\n Document: Demographics of Massachusetts |  As the United States does not collect religious data, it is unknown how many people of each religion live in Massachusetts. Some polls only measure religious adherence of church rather than the whole population. Massachusetts was founded and settled by Puritans in the 17th century. The descendants of the Puritans belong to many different churches; in the direct line of inheritance are the Congregational/United Church of Christ and Unitarian Universalist Association. Both of these denominations are noted for their strong support of social justice, civil rights, and moral issues, including strong and early advocacy of abolition of slavery, women's rights, and "}]}
{"question": "what language do they speak in colombia south america?", "topk": [{"pid": 20406877, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what language do they speak in colombia south america?\n Document: Languages of Colombia |  today\u2014most of which belong to the Chibchan, Tucanoan, Bora\u2013Witoto, Guajiboan, Arawakan, Cariban, Barbacoan, and Saliban language families. There are currently about 850,000 speakers of native languages. Sixty-five indigenous languages that exist today can be regrouped into 12 language families and 10 language isolates, not yet classified. The languages are: the great linguistic family Chibchan, of probable Central American origin; the great South American families Arawakan, Cariban, Quechuan and Tupian; seven families only present at the regional level (Choc\u00f3, Guahibo, Saliba, Nadahup, Witoto, Bora, Tucano). The ten isolated languages are: Andoque, Awa Pit, Cof\u00e1n, Misak, Kaments\u00e1, P\u00e1ez, Ticuna, Tinigua, Yagua, "}]}
{"question": "when was the last tsunami in the atlantic ocean?", "topk": [{"pid": 22302543, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: when was the last tsunami in the atlantic ocean?\n Document: 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami |  The last major tsunami in the Indian Ocean was about A.D. 1400. In 2008, a team of scientists working on Phra Thong, a barrier island along the hard-hit west coast of Thailand, reported evidence of at least three previous major tsunamis in the preceding 2,800 years, the most recent from about 700 years ago. A second team found similar evidence of previous tsunamis in Aceh, a province at the northern tip of Sumatra; radiocarbon dating of bark fragments in the soil below the second sand layer led the scientists to estimate that the most recent predecessor to the 2004 tsunami probably occurred between A.D. 1300 and 1450. The 2004 earthquake and tsunami combined is the world's deadliest natural disaster since the "}]}
{"question": "what did martha graham train as?", "topk": [{"pid": 4309510, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what did martha graham train as?\n Document: Martha Graham Dance Company |  The Martha Graham Dance Company, founded in 1926, is known for being the oldest American dance company. Founded by Martha Graham as a contemporary dance company, it continued to perform pieces, revive classics, and train dancers even after Graham's death in 1991. The company is critically acclaimed in the artistic world and has been recognized as \"one of the great dance companies of the world\" by the New York Times and as \"one of the seven wonders of the artistic universe\" by the Washington Post. Many of the great 20th and 21st century modern dancers and choreographers began at the Martha Graham Dance Company including: Merce Cunningham, Erick Hawkins, Pearl Lang, Pascal Rioult, Miriam Pandor, Anna Sokolow, and Paul Taylor. The repertoire of 181 works also includes guest performances from Mikhail Baryshnikov, Claire Bloom, Margot Fonteyn, Liza Minnelli, Rudolf Nureyev, Maya Plisetskaya, and Kathleen Turner. Her style and technique, the Graham technique, is recognized in 50 countries."}]}
{"question": "what kind of government does brazil has?", "topk": [{"pid": 2287648, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what kind of government does brazil has?\n Document: Politics of Brazil |   Brazil is a federal presidential constitutional republic, based on representative democracy. The federal government has three independent branches: executive, legislative, and judicial. Executive power is exercised by the executive branch, headed by the President, advised by a Cabinet. The President is both the head of state and the head of government. Legislative power is vested upon the National Congress, a two-chamber legislature comprising the Federal Senate and the Chamber of Deputies. Judicial power is exercised by the judiciary, consisting of the Supreme Federal Court, the Superior Court of Justice and other Superior Courts, the National Justice Council and the Regional Federal Courts."}]}
{"question": "what did george washington carver made?", "topk": [{"pid": 9924908, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what did george washington carver made?\n Document: George Washington Carver |  George Washington Carver (c. undefined 1864 \u2013 January 5, 1943) was an American agricultural scientist and inventor who promoted alternative crops to cotton and methods to prevent soil depletion. He was the most prominent black scientist of the early 20th century. While a professor at Tuskegee Institute, Carver developed techniques to improve soils depleted by repeated plantings of cotton. He wanted poor farmers to grow other crops, such as peanuts and sweet potatoes, as a source of their own food and to improve their quality of life. The most popular of his 44 practical bulletins for farmers contained 105 food recipes using peanuts. Although he spent years developing and promoting numerous products made from peanuts, none became commercially successful. Apart from his work to improve the lives of farmers, Carver was also a leader in promoting environmentalism. "}]}
{"question": "what country did gregor mendel live in?", "topk": [{"pid": 9910093, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what country did gregor mendel live in?\n Document: Gregor Mendel |  Mendel was born into a German-speaking Czech family in Hyn\u010dice (Heinzendorf bei Odrau in German), at the Moravian-Silesian border, Austrian Empire (now a part of the Czech Republic). He was the son of Anton and Rosine (Schwirtlich) Mendel and had one older sister, Veronika, and one younger, Theresia. They lived and worked on a farm which had been owned by the Mendel family for at least 130 years (the house where Mendel was born is now a museum devoted to Mendel ). During his childhood, Mendel worked as a gardener and studied beekeeping. As a young man, he attended gymnasium in Opava (called Troppau in German). He had to take four months off during his gymnasium studies due to illness. From 1840 to "}]}
{"question": "where laura ingalls wilder lived?", "topk": [{"pid": 27325844, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where laura ingalls wilder lived?\n Document: Westville, Florida |  American author Laura Ingalls Wilder, along with husband Almanzo and her daughter Rose, lived here for a short time in 1891. Laura's cousin Peter lived here as well. Peter married and stayed in the region, but the Wilders quickly determined the move had been a mistake for them and left the area after about a year, eventually settling in Mansfield, Missouri."}]}
{"question": "what to do in bangkok in 4 days?", "topk": [{"pid": 1365972, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what to do in bangkok in 4 days?\n Document: Talat Rotfai |   Talat Rotfai (\u0e15\u0e25\u0e32\u0e14\u0e23\u0e16\u0e44\u0e1f,, also known as the Train Night Market, is a chain of night markets in Bangkok, Thailand. Originally located near the Chatuchak Weekend Market on State Railway of Thailand (SRT) land, it has since relocated to Srinagarindra Road, with a second branch on Ratchadaphisek Road and a third on Prasoet Manu Kit Road. The night market is open for 4 days of the week, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday. The markets focus on antiques and vintage-style items, especially clothing and home accessories, as well as a large variety of food and drink. Its primary location on Srinagarindra Road has been ranked the most popular night market in Bangkok. The market was founded by Pairod Roikaew, previously an antiques dealer, in 2010. "}]}
{"question": "what sports are popular in germany?", "topk": [{"pid": 26064339, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what sports are popular in germany?\n Document: Sport in Germany |  Water sports like sailing, rowing, swimming, wind- and kitesurfing, wakeboarding, underwater diving, fishing, powerboating water aerobics and yachting are popular in Germany, especially with large annual events such as Kiel Week or Hanse Sail in Rostock."}]}
{"question": "what's my timezone in oklahoma?", "topk": [{"pid": 22730016, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what's my timezone in oklahoma?\n Document: Kenton, Oklahoma |  Kenton is the only Oklahoma community that observes Mountain Time, reportedly because most of the people who interact with the town are from New Mexico or Colorado. This is despite the fact that officially, the time zone only changes west of the Oklahoma/New Mexico state line. To avoid confusion, \"Mountain Time\" is often added when giving the time to visitors. Posted business hours all end with \"MT\" or \"MST\" to specify Mountain Time."}]}
{"question": "what do they speak in norway?", "topk": [{"pid": 15969316, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what do they speak in norway?\n Document: Norway |  Norwegian is a North Germanic language descended from Old Norse. It is the main national language of Norway and is spoken throughout the country. Norwegian is spoken natively by over 5 million people mainly in Norway, but is generally understood throughout Scandinavia and to a lesser degree other Nordic countries. It has two official written forms, Bokm\u00e5l and Nynorsk. Both are used in public administration, schools, churches, and media. Bokm\u00e5l is the written language used by a large majority of about 85%. Around 95% of the population speak Norwegian as their first or native language, although many speak dialects that may differ significantly from the written languages. All Norwegian dialects are mutually intelligible, although listeners with limited exposure to dialects other than their own may struggle to understand certain phrases and "}]}
{"question": "what does ss stand for in hitler's army?", "topk": [{"pid": 30679580, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what does ss stand for in hitler's army?\n Document: SS-Verf\u00fcgungstruppe |  SS-Verf\u00fcgungstruppe (SS-VT or V-Truppe) (SS Dispositional Troops) was formed in 1934 as combat troops for the Nazi Party (NSDAP). On 17 August 1938 Adolf Hitler decreed that the SS-VT was neither a part of the police nor the German Wehrmacht, but military-trained men at the disposal of the F\u00fchrer. At the time of war, the SS-VT were to be placed at the disposal of the army. The SS-VT were involved in the German invasion of Poland in September 1939. By 1940 these military SS units had become the nucleus of the Waffen-SS."}]}
{"question": "what currency does singapore use?", "topk": [{"pid": 20273369, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what currency does singapore use?\n Document: Singapore dollar |  The Singapore dollar (sign: S$; code: SGD) is the official currency of Singapore. It is divided into 100 cents. It is normally abbreviated with the dollar sign $, or S$ to distinguish it from other dollar-denominated currencies. The Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) issues the banknotes and coins of the Singapore dollar. As of 2019, the Singapore dollar is the thirteenth-most traded currency in the world by value. Apart from its use in Singapore, the Singapore dollar is also accepted as customary tender in Brunei according to the Currency Interchangeability Agreement between the Monetary Authority of Singapore and the Autoriti Monetari Brunei Darussalam (Monetary Authority of Brunei Darussalam). Likewise, the Brunei dollar is also customarily accepted in Singapore."}]}
{"question": "what did the blackfoot indians speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 1432801, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what did the blackfoot indians speak?\n Document: Piegan Blackfeet |  lived along the Atlantic Coast, and others around the Great Lakes. Linguistic studies of the Blackfoot language in comparison to others in the Algonquian-language family indicate that the Blackfoot had long lived in an area west of the Great Lakes. Like others in this language family, the Blackfoot language is agglutinative. The people practiced some agriculture and were partly nomadic. They moved westward after they adopted use of horses and guns, which gave them a larger range for bison hunting. They became part of the Plains Indians cultures in the early 19th century. According to tribal oral histories, humans lived near the Rocky Mountain Front for thousands of years before European contact. The Blackfoot creation story is set near "}]}
{"question": "who plays robin hood in prince of thieves?", "topk": [{"pid": 8577091, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who plays robin hood in prince of thieves?\n Document: Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves |  Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves is a 1991 American action adventure film based on the English folk tale of Robin Hood that originated in the 12th century. It was directed by Kevin Reynolds and stars Kevin Costner as Robin Hood, Morgan Freeman as Azeem, Christian Slater as Will Scarlett, Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio as Marian, and Alan Rickman as the Sheriff of Nottingham. The screenplay was written by Pen Densham and John Watson. The film received mixed reviews from critics, who praised Freeman's and Rickman's performances and the music, but criticized Costner's performance, the screenplay, and the overall execution. It was a box office success, grossing more than $390 million worldwide, making it the second-highest-grossing film of 1991. Rickman received the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role for his performance as George, Sheriff of Nottingham. The theme song \"(Everything I Do) I Do It for You\" by Bryan Adams was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Song, and it won the Grammy Award for Best Song Written for Visual Media."}]}
{"question": "what standard time is texas?", "topk": [{"pid": 26594857, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what standard time is texas?\n Document: Time in Texas |  The \"Panhandle and Plains\" section of Texas is now in the Central Time Zone, but had a two-year period of being in the Mountain Time Zone between 1919 and 1921."}]}
{"question": "what city is the south rim of the grand canyon near?", "topk": [{"pid": 29395775, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what city is the south rim of the grand canyon near?\n Document: Grand Canyon National Park |  Most visitors to the park come to the South Rim, arriving on Arizona State Route 64. The highway enters the park through the South Entrance, near Tusayan, Arizona, and heads eastward, leaving the park through the East Entrance. Interstate 40 provides access to the area from the south. From the north, U.S. Route 89 connects Utah, Colorado, and the North Rim to the South Rim. Overall, some 30 miles of the South Rim are accessible by road."}]}
{"question": "where does kurdish people live?", "topk": [{"pid": 15776423, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where does kurdish people live?\n Document: Kurdish population |  The Kurdish population is estimated to be between 30 and 45 million. Most Kurdish people live in Kurdistan, which today is split between Iranian Kurdistan, Iraqi Kurdistan, Turkish Kurdistan, and Syrian Kurdistan. There are also many Kurds among the Kurdish diaspora and in Red Kurdistan."}]}
{"question": "what instrument does louis armstrong?", "topk": [{"pid": 13721911, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what instrument does louis armstrong?\n Document: Louis Armstrong |  The trumpet is a notoriously hard instrument on the lips, and Armstrong suffered from lip damage over much of his life due to his aggressive style of playing and preference for narrow mouthpieces that would stay in place more easily, but which tended to dig into the soft flesh of his inner lip. During his 1930s European tour, he suffered an ulceration so severe that he had to stop playing entirely for a year. Eventually he took to using salves and creams on his lips and also cutting off scar tissue with a razor blade. By the 1950s, he was an official spokesman for Ansatz-Creme Lip Salve. During a backstage meeting with trombonist Marshall Brown in 1959, Armstrong received the suggestion that he should go to a doctor and receive proper treatment for his lips instead of relying on home remedies, but he did not get around to arranging it until the final years of his life, by which point his health was failing and doctors considered surgery too risky. Also in 1959, Armstrong was hospitalized for pneumonia while on tour in Italy. Doctors were concerned about his lungs and heart, but by June 26 he rallied."}]}
{"question": "who does alyson stoner play in camp rock?", "topk": [{"pid": 16815603, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who does alyson stoner play in camp rock?\n Document: Alyson Stoner |  Alyson Rae Stoner (born August 11, 1993 ) is an American actress, singer and dancer. She is known for her roles in Cheaper by the Dozen (2003), Cheaper by the Dozen 2 (2005), The Suite Life of Zack & Cody (2005\u20132007), Camp Rock (2008), Camp Rock 2: The Final Jam (2010), and the Step Up franchise (2006\u20132014). She has been a background dancer for several artists including Missy Elliott, Eminem, Kumbia Kings, Outkast, and Will Smith. Her television roles include serving as the host of Disney Channel's Mike's Super Short Show (2001\u20132007) for voicing Isabella Garcia-Shapiro in Phineas and Ferb (2007\u20132015, 2020). She lent her voice to the Kingdom Hearts franchise (2008\u20132020), and the Holly Hobbie and Friends film series (2006\u20132008). Stoner has also released twelve singles and two extended plays."}]}
{"question": "what religion does madonna practice?", "topk": [{"pid": 5159118, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what religion does madonna practice?\n Document: Madonna |  noticed.\" Her study of the Kabbalah was also observed in Madonna's music, especially albums like Ray of Light and Music. Speaking of religion in a 2019 interview with Harry Smith of Today Madonna stated, \"The God that I believe in, created the world [...] He/Her/They [sic] isn't a God to fear, it's a God to give thanks to.\" In an appearance on Andrew Denton's Interview she added, \"The idea that in any church you go, you see a man on a cross and everyone genuflects and prays to him [...] in a way it's paganism/idolatry because people are worshipping a thing.\""}]}
{"question": "what countries are located near egypt?", "topk": [{"pid": 28618545, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what countries are located near egypt?\n Document: Outline of Egypt |   The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Egypt: Egypt (\u0645\u0635\u0631, ) is a sovereign country located in eastern North Africa that includes the Sinai Peninsula, a land bridge to Asia. Covering an area of about 1002450 km2, Egypt borders Libya to the west, Sudan to the south and Palestine and Israel to the east. Its northern coast borders the Mediterranean Sea; the eastern coast borders the Red Sea. Egypt is famous for its ancient civilization and some of the world's oldest monuments, including the Giza pyramid complex with the Great Sphinx, the step pyramid at Sakkara, Edfu Temple, Abu Simbel, etc. The southern city of Luxor contains numerous ancient artifacts, such as the Karnak Temple and the Valley of the Kings. Egypt is widely regarded as an important political and cultural nation of the Middle East, as center of the Arab World. Egypt, historically, has been the northern \"Gateway to Africa\" with many scientific expeditions organized from Cairo."}]}
{"question": "when was michael jordan at his best?", "topk": [{"pid": 15214339, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: when was michael jordan at his best?\n Document: Michael Jordan |  Jordan's talent was clear from his first NBA season; by November 1984, he was being compared to Julius Erving. Larry Bird said that rookie Jordan was the best player he ever saw, and that he was \"one of a kind\", and comparable to Wayne Gretzky as an athlete. In his first game in Madison Square Garden against the New York Knicks, Jordan received a near minute-long standing ovation. After establishing the single game playoff record of 63 points against the Boston Celtics on April 20, 1986, Bird described him as \"God disguised as Michael Jordan.\" Jordan led the NBA in scoring "}]}
{"question": "what made richard hammond famous?", "topk": [{"pid": 18268739, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what made richard hammond famous?\n Document: The Great Escapists | Richard Hammond as a fictionalized version of himself. A British, television presenter and author who became famous as the host of Top Gear and later on The Grand Tour. ; Tory Belleci as a fictionalized version of himself. An American television presenter and model maker who became famous as a host of the science entertainment show MythBusters.  Additionally, Joseph Balderrama and Silvana Montoya feature as two South American police officers questioning Hammond and Belleci."}]}
{"question": "who originally voiced lois griffin?", "topk": [{"pid": 22471010, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who originally voiced lois griffin?\n Document: Griffin family |  anchor Tom Tucker and Lois' father Carter Pewterschmidt. Alex Borstein voices Lois Griffin, Asian correspondent Tricia Takanawa, Loretta Brown and Lois' mother Barbara Pewterschmidt. Borstein was asked to provide a voice for the pilot while she was working on MADtv. She had not met MacFarlane or seen any artwork and said it was \"really sight unseen\". At the time, she was doing a stage show in Los Angeles, in which she played a redhead mother, whose voice she had based on one of her cousins. The voice was originally slower, when MacFarlane heard it, he replied \"Make it a little less annoying  and speed it up, or every episode will last four hours\". Seth Green primarily "}]}
{"question": "what airport do you fly into in paris?", "topk": [{"pid": 25699545, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what airport do you fly into in paris?\n Document: Charles de Gaulle Airport |  The two other airports serving Paris are Orly Airport (south of Paris, the other major airport in Paris) and Le Bourget Airport (for general aviation and private jets). Several low-cost airlines also advertise Beauvais\u2013Till\u00e9 Airport and Ch\u00e2lons Vatry Airport, respectively 85 km and 165 km from Paris proper, as serving \"Paris\" with Paris\u2013Beauvais and Paris\u2013Vatry. Beauvais airport has no railway connections, but there is a shuttle bus to central Paris 15 times daily."}]}
{"question": "who plays sheldon cooper mother on the big bang theory?", "topk": [{"pid": 8802347, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who plays sheldon cooper mother on the big bang theory?\n Document: Young Sheldon |  In early March 2017, Iain Armitage was cast as the younger Sheldon, as well as Zoe Perry as his mother, Mary Cooper. Perry is the real-life daughter of Laurie Metcalf, who portrays Mary Cooper on The Big Bang Theory. Lance Barber stars as George Cooper Sr., Sheldon's father; he had previously appeared in one episode of The Big Bang Theory. Raegan Revord stars as Missy Cooper, Sheldon's twin sister; Revord getting the part only after repeatedly asking her mother to be allowed to read for the role. Also starring Montana Jordan as George Cooper Jr., Sheldon's older brother. Jim Parsons reprises his role as adult Sheldon Cooper, as narrator for the series. In July 2017, Annie Potts was cast as Meemaw, Sheldon's grandmother."}]}
{"question": "what rihanna new album called 2012?", "topk": [{"pid": 10856431, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what rihanna new album called 2012?\n Document: What Now (song) |  Rihanna began \"working on the new sound\" for her seventh studio album in March 2012, even though she had not yet begun recording. On September 12, 2012, Def Jam France announced via Twitter that Rihanna would release a new single the upcoming week while her seventh studio album was scheduled to be released in November 2012. On October 11, 2012, in one of her tweets revealed that the title of her new album is Unapologetic alongside with its cover. \"What Now\" was written by British singer-songwriter Livvi Franc together with Rihanna, Parker Ighile, Maestro The Baker and Nathan Cassells, while the production of the song was done by the latter "}]}
{"question": "where does dave ramsey live?", "topk": [{"pid": 28648424, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where does dave ramsey live?\n Document: Dave Ramsey |  Ramsey was born in Antioch, Tennessee, to real estate developers. Ramsey attended Antioch High School where he played ice hockey. At age 18, Ramsey took the real estate exam and began selling property, working through college at The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, where he earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Finance and Real Estate. By 1986, Ramsey had amassed a significant portfolio worth over $4million. However, when the Competitive Equality Banking Act of 1987 took effect, several banks changed ownership and recalled his $1.2million in loans and lines of credit because he was over-leveraged. Ramsey was unable to pay and filed for bankruptcy in 1988."}]}
{"question": "what does a dream deferred by langston hughes?", "topk": [{"pid": 17536647, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what does a dream deferred by langston hughes?\n Document: Montage of a Dream Deferred |  Montage of a Dream Deferred is a book-length poem suite published by Langston Hughes in 1951. Its jazz poetry style focuses on scenes over the course of a 24-hour period in Harlem (a neighborhood of New York City) and its mostly African-American inhabitants. The original edition was 75 pages long and comprised 91 individually titled poems, which were intended to be read as a single long poem. Hughes' prefatory note for the book explained his intentions in writing the collection: \"In terms of current Afro-American popular music and the sources from which it progressed\u2014jazz, ragtime, swing, blues, boogie-woogie, and be-bop\u2014this poem on contemporary Harlem, like be-bop, is marked by conflicting changes, sudden nuances, sharp and impudent interjections, broken rhythms, "}]}
{"question": "what discovery did galileo make?", "topk": [{"pid": 10766151, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what discovery did galileo make?\n Document: History of physics |  made to observational astronomy include the telescopic confirmation of the phases of Venus; his discovery, in 1609, of Jupiter's four largest moons (subsequently given the collective name of the \"Galilean moons\"); and the observation and analysis of sunspots. Galileo also pursued applied science and technology, inventing, among other instruments, a military compass. His discovery of the Jovian moons was published in 1610 and enabled him to obtain the position of mathematician and philosopher to the Medici court. As such, he was expected to engage in debates with philosophers in the Aristotelian tradition and received a large audience for his own publications such as the Discourses and Mathematical Demonstrations Concerning Two "}]}
{"question": "what is the government system of saudi arabia?", "topk": [{"pid": 30463663, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what is the government system of saudi arabia?\n Document: Legal system of Saudi Arabia | Monarchy is the system of rule in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Rulers of the country shall be from amongst the sons of the founder King Abdulaziz bin Abdulrahman Al-Faisal Al-Saud, and their descendants. The most upright among them shall receive allegiance according to Almighty God's Book and His Messenger's Sunna (Traditions)...Government in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia derives its authority from the Book of God and the Sunna of the Prophet (PBUH), which are the ultimate sources of reference for this Law and the other laws of the State...Governance in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is based on justice, shura (consultation) and equality according "}]}
{"question": "what was the japanese war called?", "topk": [{"pid": 27013900, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what was the japanese war called?\n Document: Pacific War |  and the ongoing war in China. This name was released to the public on 12 December, with an explanation that it involved Asian nations achieving their independence from the Western powers through armed forces of the Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere. Japanese officials integrated what they called the Japan\u2013China Incident (\u65e5\u652f\u4e8b\u5909) into the Greater East Asia War. During the Allied military occupation of Japan (1945\u201352), these Japanese terms were prohibited in official documents, although their informal usage continued, and the war became officially known as the Pacific War (\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6226\u4e89). In Japan, the Fifteen Years' War (\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\u6226\u4e89) is also used, referring to the period from the Mukden Incident of 1931 through 1945."}]}
{"question": "what did nikola tesla invented that is of use today?", "topk": [{"pid": 26479700, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what did nikola tesla invented that is of use today?\n Document: Tesla coil |  A Tesla coil is an electrical resonant transformer circuit designed by inventor Nikola Tesla in 1891. It is used to produce high-voltage, low-current, high frequency alternating-current electricity. Tesla experimented with a number of different configurations consisting of two, or sometimes three, coupled resonant electric circuits. Tesla used these circuits to conduct innovative experiments in electrical lighting, phosphorescence, X-ray generation, high frequency alternating current phenomena, electrotherapy, and the transmission of electrical energy without wires. Tesla coil circuits were used commercially in sparkgap radio transmitters for wireless telegraphy until the 1920s, and in medical equipment such as electrotherapy and violet ray devices. Today, their main usage is for entertainment and educational displays, although small coils are still used as leak detectors for high vacuum systems. Originally, Tesla coils used fixed spark gaps or rotary spark gaps to provide intermittent excitation of the resonant circuit; more recently electronic devices are used to provide the switching action required. With solid-state drivers, a Tesla coil can be used to generate audible tones, to produce musical effects."}]}
{"question": "who plays the role of tony dinozzo on ncis?", "topk": [{"pid": 3416530, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who plays the role of tony dinozzo on ncis?\n Document: Anthony DiNozzo |  Anthony D. \"Tony\" DiNozzo, Jr. is a fictional character from the CBS TV series NCIS portrayed by American actor Michael Weatherly. An original cast character created by producer Donald P. Bellisario, he is credited in 306 episodes, but actually appearing in 305 of the series. He has also made guest appearances on the spin-offs NCIS: Los Angeles and NCIS: New Orleans. Tony DiNozzo, born in 1972 (as guessed correctly by Caitlin Todd in the season 1 episode Split Decision), is the senior field agent of the fictional Major Case Response Team (MCRT) led by Leroy Jethro Gibbs (Mark Harmon), a "}]}
{"question": "what did jesus do for living?", "topk": [{"pid": 4599110, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what did jesus do for living?\n Document: Missional living |  Jesus loves the Church and He gave His life to redeem the Church. Community exists for Mission! Christians are to bring the gospel together to the culture. \"The church is called to do the work of Christ, to be the means of his action in and for the world....Mission, in its widest as well as its more focused senses, is what the church is there for. God intends to put the world to rights; he has dramatically launched this project through Jesus. Those who belong to Jesus are called, here and now, in the power of the Spirit, to be agents of that putting-to-rights purpose.\""}]}
{"question": "what is the state name of new york city?", "topk": [{"pid": 24024399, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what is the state name of new york city?\n Document: New York (state) |  and Ontario to the northwest. It is sometimes called New York State to distinguish it from its largest city, New York City. New York City (NYC) is the most populous city in the United States,  and two-thirds of the state's population lives in the New York metropolitan area. NYC is home to the United Nations Headquarters, and has been described as the cultural, financial, and media capital of the world,  as well as the world's most economically powerful city. The next five most populous cities in the state are Buffalo, Yonkers, Rochester, Syracuse, and the state capital of Albany. New York has a diverse geography. "}]}
{"question": "where is the main branch of bank of america?", "topk": [{"pid": 27991386, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where is the main branch of bank of america?\n Document: Bank of America |  The Bank of America principal executive offices are located in the Bank of America Corporate Center, Charlotte, North Carolina. The skyscraper is located at 100 North Tryon Street, and stands at 871 ft (265 m), having been completed in 1992. In 2012, Bank of America cut ties to the American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC)."}]}
{"question": "who plays knox overstreet?", "topk": [{"pid": 18534104, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who plays knox overstreet?\n Document: Josh Charles |  Joshua Aaron Charles (born September 15, 1971) is an American actor. He is best known for the roles of Dan Rydell on Sports Night;  Will Gardner on The Good Wife, which earned him two Primetime Emmy Award nominations, and his early work as Knox Overstreet in Dead Poets Society."}]}
{"question": "where did sally pearson go to primary school?", "topk": [{"pid": 28331385, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where did sally pearson go to primary school?\n Document: Sally Pearson |  Sally Pearson was born in Sydney and moved to Birdsville, Queensland when she was eight years old, before eventually settling on the Gold Coast. It was there, while she was still in primary school, that her athletic talents were noticed by Sharon Hannan, who coached her until 2013. Pearson rose to prominence in 2001, when at the age of only 14, she won the Australian Youth 100 m and 90 m hurdles titles. After injury setbacks during 2002 she made her international debut at the 2003 World Youth Championships in Sherbrooke, Canada and won gold in the 100 m hurdles. The following month, still only 16 years old, she represented Australia at open level at the 2003 World Championships in Paris, France as part of the "}]}
{"question": "what movies did david carradine play in?", "topk": [{"pid": 31222425, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what movies did david carradine play in?\n Document: David Carradine |  El Serpiente filmed at Texas Hollywood studios in Almeria, Spain, home of many Spaghetti Westerns. Carradine was increasingly becoming a support actor in films: Largo Winch: The Heir (2001), G.O.D. (2001), Warden of Red Rock (2001), The Donor (2001), Out of the Wilderness (2001), The Defectors (2001), Wheatfield with Crows (2002) and The Outsider (2002). He guest-starred in The Nightmare Room, Jackie Chan Adventures, Titus, and King of the Hill. David also made a guest appearance in episode 11 of Lizzie McGuire as himself, which gave him an opportunity to work with his brother Robert, who played Lizzie's father in the series."}]}
{"question": "what is the stanley cup named after?", "topk": [{"pid": 31032906, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what is the stanley cup named after?\n Document: Stanley Cup playoffs |  The Stanley Cup was commissioned in 1892 as the Dominion Hockey Challenge Cup and was named after Lord Stanley of Preston, the Governor General of Canada who donated it as an award to Canada's top-ranking amateur ice hockey club. The entire Stanley family supported the sport, the sons and daughters all playing and promoting the game. The first Cup was then awarded in 1893 to Montreal Hockey Club. During the period from 1893 to 1914, the champions held the Cup until they lost their league title to another club, or a champion from another league issued a formal challenge and subsequently defeated them in a special game or series. The competitive format of each Cup challenge was determined by negotiation between the two clubs. Furthermore, none of the "}]}
{"question": "when do they change the time in california?", "topk": [{"pid": 19893311, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: when do they change the time in california?\n Document: 2018 California Proposition 7 |  Proposition 7 (\"Prop 7\") was a California ballot proposition in that state's general election on November 6, 2018. The measure passed, by a vote of about 60% Yes to 40% No. The proposition permits the California State Legislature to change the times and dates of daylight saving time period by a two-thirds vote, all while in compliance with federal law. For the state to have such powers, Proposition 12 (1949), which established daylight saving time in California, needed to be repealed, which can only be done by the electorate. Following passage of Proposition 7, California Assemblymember Kansen Chu submitted Assembly Bill 7 in 2019 to \"eliminate the biannual clock change in California and set the state on daylight saving time year-round, pending federal authorization.\" The bill failed in 2022."}]}
{"question": "where is traditional chinese used?", "topk": [{"pid": 18944437, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where is traditional chinese used?\n Document: East Asian cultural sphere | Traditional Chinese used officially (Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macau) ; Simplified Chinese used officially but traditional form is also used in publishing (Singapore, Malaysia) ; Simplified Chinese used officially, traditional form in daily use is uncommon (China, Kokang and Wa State of Myanmar) ; Chinese characters are used in parallel with other scripts in respective native languages (South Korea, Japan) ; Chinese characters were once used officially, but this is now obsolete (Mongolia, North Korea, Vietnam)]] [[File:Map-Chinese Characters.svg|thumb|Countries and regions using Chinese characters as a writing system: Hanzi ( or ) is considered the common culture that unifies the languages and cultures of "}]}
{"question": "who does portugal trade with?", "topk": [{"pid": 11265791, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who does portugal trade with?\n Document: China\u2013Portugal relations |  Trade between the two countries have increased since the resolution of the longstanding issue of Macau's future and the economic reforms of Deng Xiaoping in the early 1980s. In 2002, trade between the two countries was valued at $380 million. China's exports to Portugal are textile goods, garments, shoes, plastics, acoustic equipment, steel materials, ceramic goods and lighting equipment. China is Portugal's ninth-largest trading partner. Portugal's exports to China are electric condensers and accessory parts, primary plastics, paper, medicinal, textile goods and wine. Portugal participated in Shanghai's Expo 2010 to boost bilateral trade further."}]}
{"question": "what type of political system is brazil?", "topk": [{"pid": 2287642, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what type of political system is brazil?\n Document: Politics of Brazil |  are minor federal units of the Federative Republic of Brazil. Each municipality has an autonomous local government, comprising a mayor, directly elected by the people to a four-year term, and a legislative body, also directly elected by the people. Brazil has an unrestricted multiparty system with a large number of political parties. Some parties lack ideological consistency and it is common for congressmen to switch parties, weakening electoral coalitions. At same time, the high number of political parties makes the Executive need to gather alliances of different political parties must piece together diverse and often ideologically incoherent coalitions to pass legislation (this is known as coalition presidentialism). The Economist Intelligence Unit's Democracy Index rated Brazil as a \"flawed democracy\" in 2019 and 2020."}]}
{"question": "what language did the ancient babylonians speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 618967, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what language did the ancient babylonians speak?\n Document: Akkadian language |  dialect is the best indication of Assyrian presence. Old Babylonian was the language of king Hammurabi and his code, which is one of the oldest collections of laws in the world. (see Code of Ur-Nammu.) The Middle Babylonian (or Assyrian) period started in the 16th century BC. The division is marked by the Kassite invasion of Babylonia around 1550 BC. The Kassites, who reigned for 300 years, gave up their own language in favor of Akkadian, but they had little influence on the language. At its apogee, Middle Babylonian was the written language of diplomacy of the entire Ancient Near East, including "}]}
{"question": "what kind of painter was wassily kandinsky?", "topk": [{"pid": 24202865, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what kind of painter was wassily kandinsky?\n Document: Wassily Kandinsky |  Wassily Wassilyevich Kandinsky (16 December 1866 \u2013 13 December 1944) was a Russian painter and art theorist. Kandinsky is generally credited as one of the pioneers of abstraction in western art, possibly after Hilma af Klint. Born in Moscow, he spent his childhood in Odessa (now in Ukraine), where he graduated at Grekov Odessa Art school. He enrolled at the University of Moscow, studying law and economics. Successful in his profession\u2014he was offered a professorship (chair of Roman Law) at the University of Dorpat (today Tartu, Estonia)\u2014Kandinsky began painting studies (life-drawing, sketching and anatomy) at the age of 30. In 1896, Kandinsky settled in Munich, studying first at Anton A\u017ebe's private school and then at the Academy of Fine Arts. He returned "}]}
{"question": "what form of government does the united states use?", "topk": [{"pid": 25663391, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what form of government does the united states use?\n Document: Presidential system |  Subnational governments, usually states, may be structured as presidential systems. All of the state governments in the United States use the presidential system, even though this is not constitutionally required. On a local level, many cities use council-manager government, which is equivalent to a parliamentary system, although the post of a city manager is normally a non-political position. Some countries without a presidential system at the national level use a form of this system at a subnational or local level. One example is Japan, where the national government uses the parliamentary system, but the prefectural and municipal governments have governors and mayors elected independently from local assemblies and councils."}]}
{"question": "what money does cuba use?", "topk": [{"pid": 4303096, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what money does cuba use?\n Document: Economy of Cuba |  From 1994 until 2021, Cuba had two official currencies: the national peso (or CUP) and the convertible peso (or CUC, often called \"dollar\" in the spoken language). In January 2021, however, a long-awaited process of currency unification began, with Cuban citizens being given six months to exchange their remaining CUCs at a rate of one to every 24 CUPs. In 1994 the possession and use of US dollars was legalised, and by 2004 the US dollar was in widespread use in the country. To capture the hard currency flowing into the island through tourism and remittances \u2013 estimated at $500\u2013800 million annually \u2013 the government set up state-run \"dollar stores\" throughout Cuba that sold \"luxury\" food, household and clothing items, compared with basic necessities, which could be bought using national pesos. As such, the standard of living diverged between those who had access to "}]}
{"question": "who is my representative in illinois house?", "topk": [{"pid": 5874320, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: who is my representative in illinois house?\n Document: Illinois House of Representatives |  The current Speaker of the Illinois House of Representatives is Emanuel Chris Welch (D-Hillside), who represents the 7th district. The Democratic Party of Illinois currently holds a majority of seats in the House. Under the Constitution of Illinois, the office of minority leader is recognized for the purpose of making certain appointments. Jim Durkin (R-Western Springs), representing the 82nd district, currently holds the post. On January 25, 2021, Speaker Welch announced the Democratic leadership team for the 102nd General Assembly. Minority Leader Durkin did likewise."}]}
{"question": "what timezone is sweden gmt?", "topk": [{"pid": 20284791, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what timezone is sweden gmt?\n Document: Time in Sweden |  In Sweden, the standard time is Central European Time (CET; UTC+01:00). Daylight saving time is observed from the last Sunday in March (02:00 CET) to the last Sunday in October (03:00 CEST). Sweden adopted CET in 1900."}]}
{"question": "what was franklin d roosevelt's job before president?", "topk": [{"pid": 8302257, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what was franklin d roosevelt's job before president?\n Document: Franklin D. Roosevelt |  Franklin Delano Roosevelt (, ; January 30, 1882 \u2013 April 12, 1945), often referred to by his initials FDR, was an American politician and attorney who served as the 32nd president of the United States from 1933 until his death in 1945. A member of the Democratic Party, he won a record four presidential elections and became a central figure in world events during the first half of the 20th century. Roosevelt directed the federal government during most of the Great Depression, implementing his New Deal domestic agenda in response to the worst economic crisis in U.S. history. As a "}]}
{"question": "where did robert downey jr go to jail?", "topk": [{"pid": 15639626, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where did robert downey jr go to jail?\n Document: Robert Downey Jr. |  O. J. Simpson during his criminal trial for murder, Downey was sentenced to a three-year prison term at the California Substance Abuse Treatment Facility and State Prison in Corcoran, California. At the time of the arrest, all of Downey's film projects had wrapped and were close to release. He had been hired to provide the voice of the devil on the NBC animated television series God, the Devil and Bob, but was fired when he failed to attend rehearsals. After spending nearly a year in the California Substance Abuse Treatment Facility and State Prison, Downey, on condition of posting a "}]}
{"question": "what degrees did barack obama get?", "topk": [{"pid": 29664185, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what degrees did barack obama get?\n Document: Barack Obama |  India for three weeks. Later in 1981, he transferred to Columbia University in New York City as a junior, where he majored in political science with a specialty in international relations and in English literature and lived off-campus on West 109th Street. He graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1983 and a 3.7 GPA. After graduating, Obama worked for about a year at the Business International Corporation, where he was a financial researcher and writer, then as a project coordinator for the New York Public Interest Research Group on the City College of New York campus for three months in 1985."}]}
{"question": "what does god shiva represent?", "topk": [{"pid": 12240991, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what does god shiva represent?\n Document: Hindu iconography |  The Shiva Lingam represents the divine being Shiva, and is used as a symbol of the power of fertility and strength. Shivalinga (Sivalinga) is the most important and a popular symbolic representation of Lord Shiva (Siva) in Hinduism. It represents God Himself in His all the three aspects \u2013 Creator, Sustainer or Protector and Destroyer (Dissolutor)."}]}
{"question": "what inventions were made by ben franklin?", "topk": [{"pid": 3172147, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what inventions were made by ben franklin?\n Document: Benjamin Franklin |  Franklin was a prodigious inventor. Among his many creations were the lightning rod, Franklin stove, bifocal glasses and the flexible urinary catheter. Franklin never patented his inventions; in his autobiography he wrote, \"... as we enjoy great advantages from the inventions of others, we should be glad of an opportunity to serve others by any invention of ours; and this we should do freely and generously.\""}]}
{"question": "what is the name of the currency used in switzerland?", "topk": [{"pid": 8288212, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what is the name of the currency used in switzerland?\n Document: Franc |  The Swiss franc (ISO code: CHF or 756), which appreciated significantly against the new European currency from April to September 2000, remains one of the world's strongest currencies, worth today around five-sixths of a euro. The Swiss franc is used in Switzerland and in Liechtenstein. Liechtenstein retains the ability to mint its own currency, the Liechtenstein franc, which it does from time to time for commemorative or emergency purposes. The name of the country \"Swiss Confederation\" is found on some of the coins in Latin (Confoederatio Helvetica), as Switzerland has four official languages, all of which are used on the notes. The denomination is abbreviated \"Fr.\" on the coins which is the abbreviation in all four languages."}]}
{"question": "what year did the milwaukee brewers go to the world series?", "topk": [{"pid": 24419928, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what year did the milwaukee brewers go to the world series?\n Document: 1982 Milwaukee Brewers season |  1982 World Series (4-3): St. Louis Cardinals (N.L.) over Milwaukee Brewers (A.L.)"}]}
{"question": "who was vice president with bill clinton?", "topk": [{"pid": 671421, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who was vice president with bill clinton?\n Document: Al Gore |  Al Gore served as vice president during the Clinton Administration. Clinton and Gore were inaugurated on January 20, 1993. At the beginning of the first term, they developed a \"two-page agreement outlining their relationship\". Clinton committed himself to regular lunch meetings; he recognized Gore as a principal adviser on nominations and appointed some of Gore's chief advisers to key White House staff positions. Clinton involved Gore in decision-making to an unprecedented degree for a vice president. Through their weekly lunches and daily conversations, Gore became the president's \"indisputable chief adviser\". However, Gore had to compete with First Lady Hillary for "}]}
{"question": "what songs did franz liszt compose?", "topk": [{"pid": 10506267, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what songs did franz liszt compose?\n Document: Franz Liszt |  Franz Liszt composed about six dozen original songs with piano accompaniment. In most cases, the lyrics were in German or French, but there are also some songs in Italian and Hungarian and one song in English. Liszt began with the song \"Angiolin dal biondo crin\" in 1839, and, by 1844, had composed about two dozen songs. Some of them had been published as single pieces. In addition, there was an 1843\u20131844 series Buch der Lieder. The series had been projected for three volumes, consisting of six songs each, but only two volumes appeared. Today, Liszt's songs are relatively obscure. The song \"Ich m\u00f6chte hingehn\" is sometimes cited because of a single bar, which resembles "}]}
{"question": "where did the russian japanese war happen?", "topk": [{"pid": 16571157, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where did the russian japanese war happen?\n Document: Russian Far East |  During the Japanese invasion of Manchuria in 1931, the Soviets occupied Bolshoy Ussuriysky Island, Yinlong Island, and several adjacent islets to separate the city of Khabarovsk from the territory controlled by a possibly hostile power. Indeed, Japan turned its military attention to Soviet territories. Conflicts between the Japanese and the Soviets frequently happened on the border of Manchuria between 1938 and 1945. The first confrontation occurred in Primorsky Krai, the Battle of Lake Khasan (July\u2013August 1938) involved an attempted military incursion of Japanese-controlled Manchukuo into territory claimed by the Soviet Union. This incursion was founded in the beliefs of the Japanese side that the Soviet Union had misinterpreted the demarcation of the boundary based on the 1860 Treaty of Peking between Imperial Russia and Manchu China. Primorsky Krai was always threatened by a Japanese invasion despite the fact that most of the remaining clashes occurred in Manchukuo. The clashes ended shortly before the conclusion of World War II when a war-weakened Japan found its territories of Manchukuo, Mengjiang, Korea, and South Sakhalin invaded by Soviet and Mongolian troops (August 1945)."}]}
{"question": "what year did the la kings win the cup?", "topk": [{"pid": 26256562, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what year did the la kings win the cup?\n Document: List of Los Angeles Kings award winners |  The Kings have won the Western (previously the Campbell) Conference three times, in 1992\u201393, 2011\u201312 and 2013\u201314. They won two Stanley Cup championships in 2011\u201312 and in 2013\u201314."}]}
{"question": "what kind of money does egypt have?", "topk": [{"pid": 5412924, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what kind of money does egypt have?\n Document: Tourism in Egypt |  The currency in Egypt is the Egyptian pound E\u00a3 or \u062c.\u0645 \u2013 can also be abbreviated as EGP and sometimes, LE or L.E. (which stands for livre \u00e9gyptienne, French for \"Egyptian pound\"). The 1/100th unit of EGP is the piastre. The approximate official exchange rate for US$1 is E\u00a315.75 EGP as of April 2020. The Central Bank of Egypt controls the circulation of currency. As of May 2009, the currency notes in circulation have a denomination of EGP 200, 100, 50, 20, 5, 1 and piastres 50, 25. There is no limit on the amount of currency which the visitors may bring to Egypt, however, they must declare the currency and amount upon arrival and departure with bank receipts. There may be restrictions on the amount of currency that can be taken outside of Egypt so it is best to check with your hotel or a local bank to confirm the amount, but generally it should not exceed E\u00a35,000."}]}
{"question": "what baseball team was jackie robinson on?", "topk": [{"pid": 2043639, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what baseball team was jackie robinson on?\n Document: 1946 in baseball | April 18 \u2013 Jackie Robinson, signed to the Brooklyn Dodgers organization by owner Branch Rickey, makes his first appearance with the Montreal Royals in the International League. ; April 23 \u2013 Ed Head pitches a no-hitter as the Brooklyn Dodgers blank the Boston Braves, 5-0. ; April 30 \u2013 Bob Feller tosses the second no-hitter of his career in a 1-0 Cleveland Indians win over the New York Yankees. "}]}
{"question": "what body of water does st lawrence river flow into?", "topk": [{"pid": 28989753, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what body of water does st lawrence river flow into?\n Document: St. Lawrence River |  The St. Lawrence River is a large river in the middle latitudes of North America, flowing from Lake Ontario in a roughly northeasterly direction into the Gulf of St. Lawrence, connecting the Great Lakes to the North Atlantic Ocean and forming the primary drainage outflow of the Great Lakes Basin. The river traverses the Canadian provinces of Ontario and Quebec as well as the U.S. state of New York, and is part of the international boundary between Canada and the United States. It also provides the basis for the commercial St. Lawrence Seaway."}]}
{"question": "what form of government does the united states have?", "topk": [{"pid": 22825971, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what form of government does the united states have?\n Document: Federal government of the United States |  The federal government of the United States (U.S. federal government or U.S. government) is the national government of the United States, a federal republic in North America, composed of 50 states, a federal district (District of Columbia, where the government is based), five major self-governing territories and several island possessions. The federal government is composed of three distinct branches: legislative, executive, and judicial, whose powers are vested by the U.S. Constitution in the Congress, the president and the federal courts, respectively. The powers and duties of these branches are further defined by acts of Congress, including the creation of executive departments and courts inferior to the Supreme Court."}]}
{"question": "what are the names of ariel's six sisters?", "topk": [{"pid": 28563497, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what are the names of ariel's six sisters?\n Document: List of The Little Mermaid characters |  Ariel has six older sisters named Attina, Alana, Adella, Aquata, Arista and Andrina. In the 1989 film, they are voiced by Kimmy Robertson and perform the song \"Daughters of Triton.\" Later, Attina, Andrina, Adella and Aquata make a brief appearance together with Ariel, in what appears to be the palace dressing room. In this scene, Ariel emerges from behind a curtain of seaweed swimming dreamily and hums a few lines from \"Part of Your World.\" The sisters notice a change in Ariel's mood and conclude that Ariel is in love. All six sisters appear again in the end of the film together with Triton, smiling and waving to Ariel after she marries Eric. In the second film, the sisters play a minor role with only Attina, Andrina, Aquata and Adella having dialogue."}]}
{"question": "what voices does seth macfarlane play on family guy?", "topk": [{"pid": 20552889, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what voices does seth macfarlane play on family guy?\n Document: List of Family Guy cast members |  Seth MacFarlane voices four of the show's main characters: Peter Griffin, Brian Griffin, Stewie Griffin, and Glenn Quagmire. MacFarlane chose to voice these characters himself, believing it would be easier to portray the voices he had already envisioned than for someone else to attempt it. MacFarlane drew inspiration for the voice of Peter from a security guard he overheard talking while attending the Rhode Island School of Design. Stewie's voice was based on the voice of English actor Rex Harrison, especially his performance in the 1964 musical drama film My Fair Lady. MacFarlane uses his own voice while portraying Brian. MacFarlane also provides the voices for various other recurring and one-time only characters, including news anchor Tom Tucker, Lois' father Carter Pewterschmidt and Dr. Hartman. He explained on the Graham Norton Show that the voice for Glenn Quagmire is based on 1940s and 1950s radio commercials. He is the only cast member to be in every episode."}]}
{"question": "who was william mckinley married to?", "topk": [{"pid": 11102745, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who was william mckinley married to?\n Document: William Michael McKinley |  He married Katherine Elizabeth Riley."}]}
{"question": "who played darth vader in the first movie?", "topk": [{"pid": 24086810, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who played darth vader in the first movie?\n Document: David Prowse |  David Charles Prowse (1 July 193528 November 2020) was an English bodybuilder, weightlifter and character actor in British film and television. He portrayed Darth Vader (voiced by American actor James Earl Jones) in the original Star Wars trilogy and a manservant in Stanley Kubrick's 1971 film A Clockwork Orange. In 2015, he starred in two documentaries concerning his Darth Vader role, one entitled The Force's Mouth which included Prowse voicing Darth Vader's lines with studio effects applied for the first time, and the other entitled I Am Your Father covering the subject of fallout between Prowse and Lucasfilm. Prior to his role as Vader, Prowse had established himself as a figure in the United Kingdom as the Green Cross Man in the Green Cross Code road safety public information aimed at children."}]}
{"question": "where did kevin james go to college?", "topk": [{"pid": 8226393, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where did kevin james go to college?\n Document: Kevin James (broadcaster) |  James earned an undergraduate degree from the University of Oklahoma where he was a President's Leadership Scholar and attended the University of Houston Law Center. He is a member of the California State Bar."}]}
{"question": "what year was hitler was born?", "topk": [{"pid": 6788958, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what year was hitler was born?\n Document: Adolf Hitler |   Adolf Hitler was born on 20 April 1889 in Braunau am Inn, a town in Austria-Hungary (in present-day Austria), close to the border with the German Empire. He was the fourth of six children born to Alois Hitler and his third wife, Klara P\u00f6lzl. Three of Hitler's siblings \u2013 Gustav, Ida, and Otto \u2013 died in infancy. Also living in the household were Alois's children from his second marriage: Alois Jr. (born 1882) and Angela (born 1883). When Hitler was three, the family moved to Passau, Germany. There he acquired the distinctive lower Bavarian dialect, rather than Austrian German, which marked his speech throughout his life. The family returned to Austria and settled in Leonding in 1894, and in June 1895 Alois retired to "}]}
{"question": "what did canada get gold medals in?", "topk": [{"pid": 18153748, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what did canada get gold medals in?\n Document: Canada at the Winter Olympics |  Canada has won five gold medals in bobsleigh. The first, a surprising victory by Vic Emery's four-man team in Innsbruck (1964). The second was won by Pierre Lueders and Dave MacEachern in the two-man event in Nagano (1998) - a race that produced a rare tie in which both the Canadian pair and an Italian pair were awarded gold (a German pair won bronze). The Canadian men's duo of Justin Kripps and Alex Kovacz would repeat the feat in 2018, tying for gold with a German sled. In the first back to back wins by a two-woman team, Kaillie Humphries and Heather Moyse won gold medals in Vancouver (2010) and Sochi (2014)."}]}
{"question": "what's there to see in atlanta?", "topk": [{"pid": 2278357, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what's there to see in atlanta?\n Document: Atlanta |   , Atlanta is the seventh-most visited city in the United States, with over 35 million visitors per year. Although the most popular attraction among visitors to Atlanta is the Georgia Aquarium, the world's largest indoor aquarium, Atlanta's tourism industry is mostly driven by the city's history museums and outdoor attractions. Atlanta contains a notable number of historical museums and sites, including the Martin Luther King Jr. National Historical Park, which includes the preserved childhood home of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., as well as his final resting place; the Atlanta Cyclorama & Civil War Museum, which houses a massive painting and diorama in-the-round, with a rotating central "}]}
{"question": "where was auschwitz concentration camp located?", "topk": [{"pid": 21197680, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where was auschwitz concentration camp located?\n Document: The Holocaust in Poland |   The Auschwitz concentration camp was the largest of the German Nazi extermination centers. Located in the Gau Upper Silesia inside Nazi Germany, and 40 mi west of Krak\u00f3w. The overwhelming majority of prisoners deported there were murdered within hours of their arrival. The camp was fitted with the first permanent gas chambers in March 1942. The extermination of Jews with Zyklon B as the killing agent began in July. At Birkenau, the four killing installations (each consisting of coatrooms, multiple gas chambers and industrial-scale crematoria) were built in the following year. By late 1943, Birkenau was engaged in industrial-scale murder, with four so-called 'Bunkers' (totaling over a dozen gas chambers) working around the clock. Up to 6,000 people were gassed and cremated there each day, after the ruthless 'selection process' at the Judenrampe. Only about 10 percent of "}]}
{"question": "with which ancient ruler did julius caesar fall in love?", "topk": [{"pid": 13565694, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: with which ancient ruler did julius caesar fall in love?\n Document: Julius Caesar Scaliger |  A few days after his arrival at Agen he fell in love with an orphan of thirteen, Andiette de Roques Lobejac; she was a distant relative of the aristocratic house of Rochepozay (also Roche-Pozay or Roche-Posay), associates of Jacques Auguste de Thou, one of Scaliger's close friends and supporters. Her friends objected to her marriage, as he was then undistinguished. By 1528 he was a successful physician and at forty-five he married Andiette, who was then sixteen. The marriage lasted for twenty-nine years and produced fifteen children, including Joseph Justus Scaliger."}]}
{"question": "what kind of currency does dominican republic use?", "topk": [{"pid": 15695661, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what kind of currency does dominican republic use?\n Document: Dominican peso |  The United States dollar is used as a reserve currency by the Central Bank of the Dominican Republic. Also, when agreed by both parties, both U.S. dollars and the euro can be used in private transactions (this applies mostly in tourism-related activities). This was most true during the drastic inflationary period of 2003\u20132004. Nowadays the U.S. dollar is widely accepted and tourists visiting the Dominican Republic can use it as a second currency."}]}
{"question": "what did elliot stabler do?", "topk": [{"pid": 1585789, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what did elliot stabler do?\n Document: Elliot Stabler |  Stabler was an NYPD detective 1st Grade with Manhattan's 16th Precinct, which investigates sex crimes. He joined the NYPD in 1986 or 1989, according to conflicting statements given in different episodes. In show continuity, Stabler became a detective with the SVU in late 1992. By 1998, Stabler held the prestigious rank of Detective First Grade and was assigned to mentor new partner Detective Olivia Benson (Mariska Hargitay), a police officer with six years of experience who was transferred to the SVU as a newly promoted detective. The first episode of Special Victims Unit takes place one year into Stabler and Benson's partnership. Stabler is dedicated to his "}]}
{"question": "what is spoken in czech republic?", "topk": [{"pid": 25309243, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what is spoken in czech republic?\n Document: Minority languages of Czech Republic |  The official language of the Czech Republic is Czech. German, Polish, Hungarian, and Ukrainian are recognized as official minority languages. Vietnamese and Belarusian became officially recognised as minority languages in the Czech Republic in 2013, which included the right to use those languages in courts and public places as well as in broadcast radio and television. The Czech Republic signed the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages in 2000. Romany, Slovak and Croatian are also spoken in the country."}]}
{"question": "where was shakespeare born at?", "topk": [{"pid": 30771320, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where was shakespeare born at?\n Document: William Shakespeare (American football) |  Shakespeare was born on Staten Island, New York. His father, Valentine Shakespeare, was a New York City firefighter and the captain of Fire Company 163. The family claimed to be direct descendants of the famed writer William Shakespeare. The younger Shakespeare became a star football player at Staten Island's Port Richmond High School. He showed particular talent as a punter and later told reporters that he had trained his pet fox terrier to retrieve his punts as he practiced his technique."}]}
{"question": "where did scott fitzgerald go to college?", "topk": [{"pid": 6334133, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where did scott fitzgerald go to college?\n Document: The Adjuster (short story) |  F. Scott Fitzgerald was born on 24 September 1896 at 418 Laurel Avenue in St Paul, Minnesota. In 1911, when Fitzgerald was 15 years old, his parents sent him to the Newman School, a prestigious Catholic prep school in Hackensack, New Jersey. After graduating from the Newman School in 1913, Fitzgerald decided to stay in New Jersey to attend Princeton University. He joined up for the US Army in May 1917. Upon relocation to Camp Sheridan, near Montgomery, Alabama, he met Zelda Sayre, a daughter of a justice of the Alabama Supreme Court. Throughout 1924 their relations became more difficult, their volatility was expressed through increasingly erratic behaviour and by the "}]}
{"question": "what did joan crawford died of?", "topk": [{"pid": 28990117, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what did joan crawford died of?\n Document: Joan Crawford |  On May 6, 1977, Crawford gave away her Shih Tzu, Princess Lotus Blossom, because she was too weak to continue to care for her. Crawford died on May 10, 1977, at her apartment in Lenox Hill, New York City, of a myocardial infarction (heart attack). A funeral was held at Campbell Funeral Home, New York, on May 13, 1977. In her will, which was signed on October 28, 1976, Crawford bequeathed to her two youngest children, Cindy and Cathy, $77,500 each from her $2 million estate. She explicitly disinherited the two eldest, Christina and Christopher: \"It is my intention to make no provision herein "}]}
{"question": "where did rob kardashian go to school?", "topk": [{"pid": 29518922, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: where did rob kardashian go to school?\n Document: Rob Kardashian |  announced in August 2012 that he would return to the University of Southern California and study law later in the year. USC's Gould School of Law, however, denied this, and stated via its Twitter account that Kardashian had not even applied to the school. In 2012, Kardashian participated in Fox's dating game show The Choice. That same year, he launched his sock line titled Arthur George. The reality series Rob & Chyna premiered on September 11, 2016. It followed Kardashian's relationship with model Blac Chyna as they prepared to welcome their first child. Six hour-long episodes were ordered, excluding a television special featuring the birth of Kardashian and Chyna's newborn. The show concluded that December."}]}
{"question": "what year was allen iverson mvp?", "topk": [{"pid": 18253719, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what year was allen iverson mvp?\n Document: Allen Iverson |  Allen Ezail Iverson (born June 7, 1975) is an American former professional basketball player. Nicknamed \"the Answer\" and \"AI\", he played 14 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA) at both the shooting guard and point guard positions. Iverson won NBA Rookie of the Year Award in 1997 and was an 11-time NBA All-Star, won the All-Star game MVP award in 2001 and 2005, and was the NBA's Most Valuable Player (MVP) in 2001. He was inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 2016. Iverson is often regarded as one of the greatest ball handlers and as one of "}]}
{"question": "where did harry s truman go to school?", "topk": [{"pid": 26477951, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where did harry s truman go to school?\n Document: Harry R. Truman |  He attended high school in the city of Mossyrock, Washington, then enlisted in the U.S. Army as a private in August 1917. He was assigned to the 100th Aero Squadron, 7th Squad, and trained as an aeromechanic. He served in France during World War I. During his service, he reportedly sustained injuries due to his audacious and independent nature. According to Washington State Archives, Truman served overseas from January 24, 1918, until February 1, 1919, but this record states he did not have wounds or injuries received in action and did not participate in any engagements. It also states he had a disability rating of zero at the time he was discharged. While en "}]}
{"question": "what county is utica ny in?", "topk": [{"pid": 3589923, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what county is utica ny in?\n Document: Oneida County, New York |  Oneida County is a county in the state of New York, United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 234,878. The county seat is Utica. The name is in honor of the Oneida, one of the Five Nations of the Iroquois League or Haudenosaunee, which had long occupied this territory at the time of European encounter and colonization. The federally recognized Oneida Indian Nation has had a reservation in the region since the late 18th century, after the American Revolutionary War. Oneida County is part of the Utica\u2013Rome, NY Metropolitan Statistical Area."}]}
{"question": "what did charles babbage discover?", "topk": [{"pid": 6665308, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what did charles babbage discover?\n Document: Benjamin Herschel Babbage |  15 June 1858 near Pernatty Creek he discovered the remains of William Coulthard of Angas Park, Nuriootpa, who had died of thirst around 10 March 1858. On 22 October 1858 he discovered Emerald Springs. Babbage also discovered that Lake Eyre (sighted by Edward John Eyre in 1840) actually consisted of a large northern and a smaller southern lake. A peninsula on Lake Eyre North was named Babbage Peninsula in 1963. As Babbage continued his explorations, sometimes accompanied by his son, Charles Whitmore Babbage, the government grew tired of his slow, methodical pace, and the Commissioner of Crown Lands, Francis Dutton, responded "}]}
{"question": "what are members of the house of representatives called?", "topk": [{"pid": 10329804, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what are members of the house of representatives called?\n Document: House of Representatives (Netherlands) |  Although the body is officially called the \"House of Representatives\" in English, it is not a direct translation of its official Dutch name, the \"Second Chamber of the States General\", \"Second Chamber\" or more colloquially just the \"Chamber\". Rather than \"representatives\" (afgevaardigden), members of the House are referred to as Tweede Kamerlid (\"member of the Second Chamber\")."}]}
{"question": "who plays king julian madagascar?", "topk": [{"pid": 13016779, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: who plays king julian madagascar?\n Document: Madagascar (franchise) |  All Hail King Julien is the second spin-off television series. It stars King Julien and set before the events of the first film. The series debuted on December 19, 2014, on Netflix, when the first five 22-minute episodes were released. The series features the voices of Danny Jacobs (replacing Sacha Baron Cohen and reprising his role from The Penguins of Madagascar) as King Julien; Henry Winkler as Julien's regal predecessor, Uncle King Julien; Andy Richter as Mort; Kevin Michael Richardson (replacing Cedric the Entertainer and reprising his role from The Penguins of Madagascar) as Maurice; and India de Beaufort as Clover, the king's special-ops expert."}]}
{"question": "who is rick scott?", "topk": [{"pid": 29242922, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who is rick scott?\n Document: Rick Scott |  Richard Lynn Scott ( Myers, born December 1, 1952) is an American politician and businessman serving as the junior United States senator from Florida since 2019. A member of the Republican Party, he was the 45th governor of Florida from 2011 to 2019. Scott is a graduate of the University of Missouri\u2013Kansas City and the Dedman School of Law at Southern Methodist University. In 1987, after serving in the United States Navy and becoming a law firm partner, he co-founded Columbia Hospital Corporation. Columbia later merged with another corporation to form Columbia/HCA, which eventually became the nation's largest private for-profit health care company. Scott was pressured to resign as chief executive of Columbia/HCA in 1997. During his tenure as chief executive, the company defrauded Medicare, Medicaid and other federal programs. The Department of Justice ultimately fined the company $1.7 billion in what was at the time the largest "}]}
{"question": "where did the crimean war take place?", "topk": [{"pid": 29646810, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: where did the crimean war take place?\n Document: Mary Seacole |  The Crimean War lasted from October 1853 until 1 April 1856 and was fought between the Russian Empire and an alliance of the United Kingdom, France, the Kingdom of Sardinia, and the Ottoman Empire. The majority of the conflict took place on the Crimean peninsula in the Black Sea and Turkey. Many thousands of troops from all the countries involved were drafted to the area, and disease broke out almost immediately. Hundreds perished, mostly from Cholera. Hundreds more would die waiting to be shipped out, or on the voyage. Their prospects were little better when they arrived at the poorly "}]}
{"question": "what offices did theodore roosevelt hold?", "topk": [{"pid": 22513382, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what offices did theodore roosevelt hold?\n Document: Theodore Roosevelt |  After Benjamin Harrison unexpectedly defeated Blaine for the presidential nomination at the 1888 Republican National Convention, Roosevelt gave stump speeches in the Midwest in support of Harrison. On the insistence of Henry Cabot Lodge, President Harrison appointed Roosevelt to the United States Civil Service Commission, where he served until 1895. While many of his predecessors had approached the office as a sinecure, Roosevelt vigorously fought the spoilsmen and demanded enforcement of civil service laws. The New York Sun then described Roosevelt as \"irrepressible, belligerent, and enthusiastic\". Roosevelt frequently clashed with Postmaster General John Wanamaker, who handed out numerous patronage positions to Harrison supporters, and Roosevelt's attempt to force out several postal workers damaged Harrison politically. Despite Roosevelt's support for Harrison's reelection bid in the "}]}
{"question": "what movies has miley cyrus been in?", "topk": [{"pid": 22129528, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what movies has miley cyrus been in?\n Document: Miley Cyrus |  few examples of successful child actors-turned-singers. As an actress, Cyrus has made appearances in the animated film Bolt (2008) and the feature films Hannah Montana: The Movie (2009) and The Last Song (2010). On television, Cyrus served as a coach on the singing competition series The Voice across two seasons, and starred in the episode \"Rachel, Jack and Ashley Too\" of the Netflix series Black Mirror (2019). Cyrus is an advocate for animal rights and adopted a vegan lifestyle in 2014. She founded the non-profit Happy Hippie Foundation in late 2014, which focuses on youth homelessness and the LGBT community."}]}
{"question": "what century did slavery end in america?", "topk": [{"pid": 26509902, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what century did slavery end in america?\n Document: End of slavery in the United States of America |  issues of the 19th century; decades of political unrest over slavery led up to the war. At the start of the Civil War, there were 34 states in the United States, 15 of which were slave states. 11 of these slave states, after conventions devoted to the topic, issued declarations of secession from the United States and created the Confederate States of America and were represented in the Confederate Congress. The slave states that stayed in the Union, Maryland, Missouri, Delaware, and Kentucky (called border states) remained seated in the U.S. Congress. By the time the Emancipation Proclamation was issued in 1863, "}]}
{"question": "who did james franco play in milk?", "topk": [{"pid": 13585664, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who did james franco play in milk?\n Document: James Franco |  in Paris. On September 20, 2008, he hosted the sketch comedy show Saturday Night Live (SNL), and a second time on December 19, 2009.  Franco starred with Sean Penn, Josh Brolin and Emile Hirsch, in Gus Van Sant's Milk (2008). In the film he plays Scott Smith, the boyfriend of Harvey Milk (Penn). Kenneth Turan of the Los Angeles Times, in review of the film, wrote: \"Franco is a nice match for him [Penn] as the lover who finally has enough of political life\". For his performance in the film, Franco won the Independent Spirit Award in the category for Best "}]}
{"question": "when did the libyan conflict start?", "topk": [{"pid": 28153082, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: when did the libyan conflict start?\n Document: Chadian\u2013Libyan conflict |  The Chadian\u2013Libyan conflict was a series of military campaigns in Chad between 1978 and 1987, fought between Libyan and allied Chadian forces against Chadian groups supported by France, with the occasional involvement of other foreign countries and factions. Libya had been involved in Chad's internal affairs prior to 1978 and before Muammar Gaddafi's rise to power in Libya in 1969, beginning with the extension of the Chadian Civil War to northern Chad in 1968. The conflict was marked by a series of four separate Libyan interventions in Chad, taking place in 1978, 1979, 1980\u20131981 and 1983\u20131987. In all of these occasions Gaddafi had the support of a number of factions participating in the civil war, while Libya's opponents found the support of "}]}
{"question": "what city did marco polo came from?", "topk": [{"pid": 14538058, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what city did marco polo came from?\n Document: Marco Polo |  Marco Polo (,, ; September 15, 1254 \u2013 January 8, 1324) was a Venetian merchant, explorer, and writer who travelled through Asia along the Silk Road between 1271 and 1295. His travels are recorded in The Travels of Marco Polo (also known as Book of the Marvels of the World  and Il Milione, c. 1300), a book that described to Europeans the then mysterious culture and inner workings of the Eastern world, including the wealth and great size of the Mongol Empire and China in the Yuan Dynasty, giving their first comprehensive look into China, Persia, India, Japan and other Asian cities and countries. Born in Venice, Marco learned the "}]}
{"question": "what wnba team is diana taurasi on?", "topk": [{"pid": 30021469, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what wnba team is diana taurasi on?\n Document: Diana Taurasi |  Diana Lorena Taurasi (born June 11, 1982) is an American professional basketball player for the Phoenix Mercury of the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA). She was drafted by Phoenix first overall in the 2004 WNBA draft. Taurasi has won the WNBA Rookie of the Year Award (2004), three WNBA championships (2007, 2009, and 2014), one WNBA Most Valuable Player Award (2009), two WNBA Finals MVP Awards (2009 and 2014), a historic five Olympic gold medals, (2004, 2008, 2012, 2016 and 2020), five scoring titles (2006, 2008, 2009, 2010, and 2011), and three FIBA World Cups (2010, 2014, and 2018). She has also been selected to nine WNBA All-Star teams and ten All-WNBA teams. "}]}
{"question": "what do see in paris?", "topk": [{"pid": 17180095, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what do see in paris?\n Document: List of tourist attractions in Paris |   Paris, the capital of France, has an annual 30 million foreign visitors, and so is one of the most visited cities in the world. Paris' sights include monuments and architecture, such as its Arc de Triomphe, Eiffel Tower and neo-classic Haussmannian boulevards and buildings as well as museums, operas and concert halls. There are also more modern attractions such as its suburban Disneyland Paris. With its many monument, the city is a symbol of French culture, and since the 2000s attracts nearly three million visitors per year."}]}
{"question": "what is newcastle metro?", "topk": [{"pid": 11528121, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what is newcastle metro?\n Document: Newcastle upon Tyne |  The city is served by the Tyne and Wear Metro, a system of suburban and underground railways covering much of Newcastle and the surrounding metropolitan boroughs. It was opened in five phases between 1980 and 1984, and was Britain's first urban light rail transit system. The network was developed from a combination of existing and newly built tracks and stations, with deep-level tunnels constructed through Central Newcastle. A bridge was built across the Tyne, between Newcastle and Gateshead, and opened by Queen Elizabeth II in 1981. Extensions to the network were opened in 1991 and 2002. It is operated directly by Nexus, carrying over 37 million passengers a year. In 2004, the company "}]}
{"question": "what other organisms did mendel use in experiments?", "topk": [{"pid": 24858406, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what other organisms did mendel use in experiments?\n Document: History of model organisms |  Some of the first work with what would be considered model organisms started because Gregor Johann Mendel felt that the views of Darwin were insufficient in describing the formation of a new species and he began his work with the pea plants that are so famously known today. In his experimentation to find a method by which Darwin\u2019s ideas could be explained he hybridized and cross-bred the peas and found that in so doing he could isolate phenotypic characteristics of the peas. These discoveries made in the 1860s lay dormant for nearly forty years until they were rediscovered in 1900. Mendel\u2019s work was then correlated with what was being called chromosomes within the nucleus of each cell. Mendel created a practical guide to breeding and this method has successfully been applied to select for some of the first model organisms of other genus and species such as Guinea pigs, Drosophila (fruit fly), mice, and viruses like the tobacco mosaic virus."}]}
{"question": "who made the laws in canada?", "topk": [{"pid": 8097648, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who made the laws in canada?\n Document: Constitution Act, 1867 |  Section 91 authorizes Parliament to \"make laws for the peace, order, and good government of Canada, in relation to all matters not coming within the classes of subjects by this Act assigned exclusively to the Legislatures of the provinces\". Although the text of the Act appears to give Parliament residuary powers to enact laws in any area that has not been allocated to the provincial governments, subsequent Privy Council jurisprudence held that the \"peace, order, and good government\" power is in a delimited federal competency like those listed under section 91 (see e.g. AG Canada v AG Ontario (Labour Conventions), [1937] "}]}
{"question": "what year did adam morrison get drafted?", "topk": [{"pid": 7665359, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what year did adam morrison get drafted?\n Document: Adam Morrison |  Morrison was selected third overall in the 2006 NBA draft by the Charlotte Bobcats, behind Andrea Bargnani (Toronto Raptors) and LaMarcus Aldridge (Chicago Bulls). On July 6, 2006, the Bobcats signed Morrison to a two-year contract. On November 1, 2006, in his NBA debut against the Indiana Pacers, he scored 14 points. He was the first player drafted by Michael Jordan in his tenure as Manager of Basketball Operations with the Bobcats. He scored his career high of 30 points on December 29, 2006, in a 113-102 win over the Indiana Pacers. However, Morrison lost his starting spot midway through his rookie season, in part "}]}
{"question": "where michael jackson from?", "topk": [{"pid": 20113068, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where michael jackson from?\n Document: Michael Jackson (American soldier) |  General Michael Jackson (18 December 1734 – 10 April 1801) was a soldier from Massachusetts."}]}
{"question": "what college did maya moore go to?", "topk": [{"pid": 19934755, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what college did maya moore go to?\n Document: Maya Moore |  Moore attended Collins Hill High School in Gwinnett County, near Suwanee, Georgia. Moore was a four-year starter at Collins Hill High School, where she had a 125\u20133 record with the Eagles. Moore was named to the USA Today Freshman and Sophomore All-America Teams. During her junior year in 2005\u201306, averaged 23.2 points, 11.3 rebounds, 4.6 assists and 5.4 steals as a junior at Collins Hill. Moore was named the Naismith Prep Player of the Year. She was only the second junior to win the Naismith award Her first dunk was one-handed off an alley-oop pass in warm-ups at a dunk contest in Charlotte, NC "}]}
{"question": "when was the last time the dodgers won a championship?", "topk": [{"pid": 32574855, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: when was the last time the dodgers won a championship?\n Document: 2017 National League Championship Series |  Dodgers in the 2016 NLCS in six games (4\u20132). This was just the tenth time two teams have met in at least two straight League Championship Series, which have existed since divisional play began in 1969. The last time two teams met in the NLCS consecutive years was back in 2008 and 2009, in which the Phillies defeated the Dodgers in five games on both occasions (4\u20131). The last time a team avenged an NLCS loss with an NLCS win against the same opponent the following year was the Astros over the Cardinals in 2005 (4\u20132) after losing to the Cardinals in 2004 (4\u20133). The Dodgers offense took a big hit before the series even began when All-Star shortstop Corey Seager was left off the NLCS roster as a result of a back injury suffered in game three of the division series."}]}
{"question": "who is captain james cook facts?", "topk": [{"pid": 11611086, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who is captain james cook facts?\n Document: James Cook |  Captain James Cook (7 November 1728  \u2013 14 February 1779) was a British explorer, navigator, cartographer, and captain in the British Royal Navy, famous for his three voyages between 1768 and 1779 in the Pacific Ocean and to Australia in particular. He made detailed maps of Newfoundland prior to making three voyages to the Pacific, during which he achieved the first recorded European contact with the eastern coastline of Australia and the Hawaiian Islands, and the first recorded circumnavigation of New Zealand. Cook joined the British merchant navy as a teenager and joined the Royal Navy in 1755. He saw action in the Seven Years' War and subsequently surveyed "}]}
{"question": "where did robin williams get married?", "topk": [{"pid": 2230076, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where did robin williams get married?\n Document: Robin Williams |   Williams married his first wife, Valerie Velardi, in June 1978, following a live-in relationship with comedian Elayne Boosler. Velardi and Williams met in 1976 while he was working as a bartender at a tavern in San Francisco. Their son Zachary Pym \"Zak\" Williams was born in 1983. Velardi and Williams were divorced in 1988. While it was reported that Williams began an affair with Zachary's nanny Marsha Garces in 1986, Velardi stated in the 2018 documentary Robin Williams: Come Inside My Mind that the relationship with Garces began after the two had separated. On April 30, 1989, Williams married Garces, who was six months pregnant with his child. They had two children, Zelda Rae Williams (born 1989) and Cody Alan Williams (born 1991). In March 2008, Garces filed for divorce from Williams, citing irreconcilable differences. Their divorce was finalized in 2010. Williams married his third wife, graphic designer Susan Schneider, on October 22, 2011, in St. Helena, California. The two lived at their house in Sea Cliff, San Francisco, California. Williams said, \"My children give me a great sense of wonder. Just to see them develop into these extraordinary human beings.\""}]}
{"question": "what form of government does canada?", "topk": [{"pid": 21666862, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what form of government does canada?\n Document: Ca\u00f1adas de Obreg\u00f3n |  The form of government is democratic and depends on Jalisco state government, and federal government. Elections are held every three years, when the municipal president and her/his council are elected."}]}
{"question": "who do islamic people follow?", "topk": [{"pid": 14541583, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who do islamic people follow?\n Document: Muslims |  Muslims (\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645) are people who follow or practice Islam, an Abrahamic monotheistic religion. The word \"Muslim\" derives from Arabic and means \"submitter (to God)\". Muslims consider the Quran, their holy book, to be the verbatim word of God as revealed to the Islamic prophet and messenger Muhammad. The majority of Muslims also follow the teachings and practices of Muhammad (sunnah) as recorded in traditional accounts (hadith). As of 2015, 1.8 billion or about 24.1% of the world population are Muslims. By the percentage of the total population in a region considering themselves Muslim, 91% in the Middle East\u2013North Africa (MENA), 81% in Central Asia, 65% in the Caucasus,     40% in Southeast Asia, 31% in South Asia,  30% in Sub-Saharan Africa, 25% "}]}
{"question": "what kind of government does peru?", "topk": [{"pid": 9219544, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what kind of government does peru?\n Document: Government of Peru |  The Republic of Peru is a unitary state and a presidential representative democratic republic with a multi-party system. The current government was established by the 1993 Constitution of Peru. The government is composed of three branches, being executive, judicial, and legislative branches."}]}
{"question": "who was in the israeli palestinian conflict?", "topk": [{"pid": 22850901, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who was in the israeli palestinian conflict?\n Document: Timeline of the Israeli\u2013Palestinian conflict in 2008 | An Israeli air strike in the southern Gaza Strip (Rafah) killed a Hamas leader (Nafiz Mansur) who was involved in the capture of a soldier (Corporal Gilad Shalit) two years ago and numerous other attacks, the army said. Palestinian security officials confirmed Mansur's identity as a commander in Hamas, the Islamic movement that controls Gaza. "}]}
{"question": "who founded the afl?", "topk": [{"pid": 23187763, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who founded the afl?\n Document: American Football League (1926) |  The first American Football League (AFL), sometimes called AFL I, AFLG, or the Grange League, was a professional American football league that operated in 1926. It was the first major competitor to the National Football League (NFL). Founded by Charles \"C.C.\" Pyle, (1882–1939), and General Charles X. Zimmerman, (1865–1926), as vice president and starring Hall of Fame halfback Harold Edward \"Red\" Grange, (1903–1991), the short-lived league with nine teams competed against the more established \u2013 then six-year-old \u2013 NFL, both for players and for fans. While Pyle's and Grange's New York Yankees team and the already established Philadelphia Quakers became reliable draws, the lack of star power and the uncertain financial conditions of the other seven teams led to the league's dissolution after one season."}]}
{"question": "where did diego velazquez die?", "topk": [{"pid": 18469844, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where did diego velazquez die?\n Document: Manuel Vel\u00e1zquez |  Vel\u00e1zquez died on 15 January 2016 in Fuengirola, Andalusia. He was 72 years old."}]}
{"question": "what did warren buffett invest in?", "topk": [{"pid": 26893482, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what did warren buffett invest in?\n Document: Warren Buffett |  Buffett invested in PetroChina Company Limited and in a rare move, posted a commentary on Berkshire Hathaway's website stating why he would not divest over its connection with the Sudanese civil war that caused Harvard to divest. He sold this stake soon afterwards, sparing him the billions of dollars he would have lost had he held on to the company in the midst of the steep drop in oil prices beginning in the summer of 2008. In October 2008, Buffett invested $230 million for 10% of battery maker BYD Company, which runs a subsidiary of electric automobile manufacturer BYD Auto. In less than one year, the investment reaped over 500% return. In May 2018, BYD's shares had a substantial fall with a total net investment loss of $9 billion. This was Buffett's worst investment in China."}]}
{"question": "what is the country code for mexico?", "topk": [{"pid": 21046512, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what is the country code for mexico?\n Document: Area codes in Mexico by code (0-99) |  Area codes 0-99 serve the three largest cities in Mexico. The country code of Mexico is +52. Area code 33 serves the Metropolitan area of Guadalajara, Jalisco, area code 55 and area code 56 serve the Metropolitan area of Mexico City (Mexico State and the CDMX) and area code 81 serves the, Nuevo Le\u00f3n. (For other areas, see Area codes in Mexico by code)."}]}
{"question": "what currency do they use in switzerland?", "topk": [{"pid": 16016859, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what currency do they use in switzerland?\n Document: Switzerland\u2013European Union relations |  The currency of Switzerland is the Swiss franc. Switzerland (with Liechtenstein) is in the unusual position of being surrounded by countries that use the euro. As a result, the euro is de facto accepted in many places, especially near borders and in tourist regions. Swiss Federal Railways accept euros, both at ticket counters and in automatic ticket machines. Also many public phones, vending machines or ticket machines accept euro coins. Many shops and smaller businesses that accept euros take notes only, and give change in Swiss francs, usually at a less favourable exchange rate than banks. Many bank cash machines "}]}
{"question": "what does british colony mean?", "topk": [{"pid": 26134365, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what does british colony mean?\n Document: Charter |  The British Empire used three main types of colonies as it sought to expand its territory to distant parts of the earth. These three types were royal colonies, proprietary colonies, and corporate colonies. A charter colony by definition is a \"colony chartered to an individual, trading company, etc., by the British crown.\" Although charter colonies were not the most prevalent of the three types of colonies in the British Empire, they were by no means insignificant."}]}
{"question": "when olympic games 2012 opening ceremony?", "topk": [{"pid": 17817650, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: when olympic games 2012 opening ceremony?\n Document: 2012 Summer Olympics opening ceremony |  The opening ceremony of the 2012 Summer Olympics took place on the evening of Friday 27 July 2012 in the Olympic Stadium, London, during which the Games were formally opened by Queen Elizabeth II. As mandated by the Olympic Charter, the proceedings combined the ceremonial opening of this international sporting event (including welcoming speeches, hoisting of the flags and the parade of athletes) with an artistic spectacle to showcase the host nation's culture. The spectacle was entitled Isles of Wonder and directed by Academy Award-winning British film director Danny Boyle. Prior to London 2012 there had been considerable apprehension about Britain's ability to stage an opening ceremony that could reach the standard set at the Beijing Summer Games of 2008. The 2008 ceremony had been "}]}
{"question": "where is president kennedy buried?", "topk": [{"pid": 19313683, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where is president kennedy buried?\n Document: Arlington County, Virginia |  John F. Kennedy is buried in Arlington National Cemetery with his wife Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis and some of their children. His grave is marked with an eternal flame. His brothers, Senators Robert F. Kennedy and Edward M. Kennedy, are also buried nearby. William Howard Taft, who was also a Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, is the only other President buried at Arlington. Other frequently visited sites near the cemetery are the U.S. Marine Corps War Memorial, commonly known as the Iwo Jima Memorial, the U.S. Air Force Memorial, the Women in Military Service for America Memorial, the Netherlands Carillon and the U.S. Army's Fort Myer."}]}
{"question": "who won the michigan ohio state game 2012?", "topk": [{"pid": 24901492, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: who won the michigan ohio state game 2012?\n Document: 2012 Sugar Bowl |  Ohio State in the game known simply as \"The Game.\" Michigan snapped its seven-game losing streak against Ohio State, winning 40\u201334. The 2011 Wolverines, the first team to win eight home games in Michigan Stadium in a season, led the Big Ten Conference in rushing defense (115.6 yards per game) and opponent third-down percentage (30.1%, 31 of 103). The Wolverines featured consensus All-American and Rimington Trophy Winner David Molk and two 1,000-yard rushers, (Fitzgerald Toussaint and Denard Robinson). Robinson led the Big Ten Conference in total offense/game and wide receiver Junior Hemingway led the conference in yards per reception."}]}
{"question": "where was the prophet mohammed from?", "topk": [{"pid": 23720930, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where was the prophet mohammed from?\n Document: Mohammed Sanni Abdulkadir |  Mohammed was born at Dekina, a local government in Kogi State, Nigeria. He started his primary education at Native Authority primary school (1958-1966) where he later proceeded to Arabic central school at Idah (1967-1969). He attended College of Arts and Islamic Studies, Sokoto (1970-1975) before gaining admission to school of preliminary studies Abdullahi Bayero College (1976-1977). Mohammed got his Bachelor's, Masters and Doctorate degree in History (1977-1990)."}]}
{"question": "what events lead to the battle of antietam?", "topk": [{"pid": 17002642, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what events lead to the battle of antietam?\n Document: Battle of Antietam |  The Battle of Antietam, or Battle of Sharpsburg particularly in the Southern United States, was a battle of the American Civil War fought on September 17, 1862, between Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia and Union Gen. George B. McClellan's Army of the Potomac near Sharpsburg, Maryland and Antietam Creek. Part of the Maryland Campaign, it was the first field army\u2013level engagement in the Eastern Theater of the American Civil War to take place on Union soil. It was the bloodiest day in American history, with a combined tally of 22,717 dead, wounded, or missing. After pursuing Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee into Maryland, Maj. Gen. George "}]}
{"question": "what language do ukrainian people speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 22900699, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what language do ukrainian people speak?\n Document: Ukrainian culture |  The main language is Ukrainian. However, some of the Ukrainian citizens also speak Russian."}]}
{"question": "who are the judges appointed in the supreme court?", "topk": [{"pid": 29866838, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: who are the judges appointed in the supreme court?\n Document: Justice of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom |  Judges of the Supreme Court are appointed by The Queen by the issue of letters patent, on the advice of the Prime Minister, to whom a name is recommended by a special selection commission. The Prime Minister is required by the Constitutional Reform Act to recommend this name to the Queen and not permitted to nominate anyone else."}]}
{"question": "which country in europe has the largest land area?", "topk": [{"pid": 9959117, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: which country in europe has the largest land area?\n Document: Geography of Europe |  Europe is traditionally defined as one of seven continents. Physiographically, it is the northwestern peninsula of the larger landmass known as Eurasia (or the larger Afro-Eurasia); Asia occupies the eastern bulk of this continuous landmass and all share a common continental shelf. Europe's eastern frontier is delineated by the Ural Mountains in Russia, which is the largest country by land area in the continent. The southeast boundary with Asia is not universally defined, but the modern definition is generally the Ural River or, less commonly, the Emba River. The boundary continues to the Caspian Sea, the crest of the Caucasus Mountains (or, less commonly, the river Kura in the Caucasus), and on to the Black Sea. The Bosporus, the Sea of Marmara, and the Dardanelles conclude the Asian boundary. The Mediterranean Sea to the south separates Europe from Africa. The western boundary is the Atlantic Ocean. Iceland, though on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and nearer to Greenland (North America) than Mainland Europe, is generally included in Europe for cultural reasons and because it is over twice as close to mainland Europe as mainland North America. There is ongoing debate on where the geographical centre of Europe falls. "}]}
{"question": "when did kaley cuoco join charmed?", "topk": [{"pid": 8410707, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: when did kaley cuoco join charmed?\n Document: Kaley Cuoco |  Kaley Christine Cuoco (born November 30, 1985) is an American actress and producer. After a series of supporting film and television roles in the late 1990s, she landed her breakthrough role as Bridget Hennessy on the ABC sitcom 8 Simple Rules (2002\u20132005). Thereafter, Cuoco voiced Brandy Harrington on Brandy & Mr. Whiskers (2004\u20132006) and appeared as Billie Jenkins on the final season of the television series Charmed (2005\u20132006). She later starred as Penny on the CBS sitcom The Big Bang Theory (2007\u20132019), and received a Satellite Award, a Critics' Choice Award, and two People's Choice Awards for the role. Since 2020, Cuoco has starred in and served as executive producer for the HBO Max comedic thriller The Flight Attendant, "}]}
{"question": "where is chris rock from?", "topk": [{"pid": 16138879, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where is chris rock from?\n Document: Chris Rock |  on the PBS series African American Lives 2 in 2008. A DNA test showed that he is of Cameroonian descent, specifically from the Udeme (Ould\u00e9m\u00e9) people of northern Cameroon. Rock's great-great-grandfather, Julius Caesar Tingman, was a slave for 21 years before serving in the American Civil War as part of the United States Colored Troops. During the 1940s, Rock's paternal grandfather moved from South Carolina to New York City to become a taxicab driver and preacher. Rock was bused to schools in predominately white neighborhoods of Brooklyn, where he endured bullying and beatings from white students. As he got older, the bullying became worse and Rock's parents pulled him out of James Madison High School. He dropped out of high school altogether, but he later earned a GED. Rock then worked menial jobs at various fast-food restaurants."}]}
{"question": "what vegetables can i plant in november in southern california?", "topk": [{"pid": 1567215, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what vegetables can i plant in november in southern california?\n Document: American cuisine |  basil, Napa cabbage, nori, mandarin oranges, water chestnuts, and mung beans are other crops brought to the region from East Asia and are common additions to salads as the emphasis on fresh produce in both Southern and Northern California is strong. Other vegetables and herbs have a distinct Mediterranean flavor which would include oregano, basil, summer squash, eggplant, and broccoli, with all of the above extensively available at farmers' markets all around Southern California. Naturally, salads native to Southern California tend to be hearty affairs, like Cobb salad and Chinese chicken salad, and dressings like green goddess and ranch are a staple. California-style "}]}
{"question": "when was the last time the toronto maple leafs win the stanley cup?", "topk": [{"pid": 28442642, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: when was the last time the toronto maple leafs win the stanley cup?\n Document: May 1967 |  to the group. ; In the Democratic primary election in Gary, Indiana, Mayor A. Martin Katz was defeated for renomination by an African-American challenger, city councilman Richard G. Hatcher, by a wide margin. ; The Toronto Maple Leafs won the Stanley Cup for the last time of the 20th century. Fifty-four years later, the Leafs had not returned to the Stanley Cup Finals. This resulted in long lasting depression and suicidal thoughts for many Maple Leafs fans. The game also marked the last for the National Hockey League as a six-team league, as six expansion teams would begin play in the fall. ; Harold Wilson announced in the House of Commons that the United Kingdom would apply for EEC membership. Four years earlier, in 1963, France's President Charles de Gaulle had vetoed the UK's attempt to join the EEC. "}]}
{"question": "what kind of language do egyptian speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 28184499, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what kind of language do egyptian speak?\n Document: Languages of Egypt |  Egyptians speak a continuum of dialects. The predominant dialect in Egypt is Egyptian Colloquial Arabic or Masri/Masry (\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0649 Egyptian), which is the vernacular language. Literary Arabic is the official language and the most widely written. The Coptic language is used primarily by Egyptian Copts and it is the liturgical language of Coptic Christianity."}]}
{"question": "what language do brazilians use?", "topk": [{"pid": 12312003, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what language do brazilians use?\n Document: Languages of Brazil |   Spanish is understood to various degrees by many but not all Brazilians, due to the similarities of the languages. However, it is hardly spoken well by individuals who have not taken specific education in the language, due to the substantial differences in phonology between the two languages. In some parts of Brazil, close to the border of Brazil with Spanish-speaking countries, Brazilians will use a rough mixture of Spanish and Portuguese that is sometimes known as Portu\u00f1ol to communicate with their neighbors on the other side of the border; however, these Brazilians continue to speak Portuguese at home. In recent years, Spanish has become more popular as a second or third language in Brazil due in large part to the economic advantages that Spanish fluency brings in doing "}]}
{"question": "what position did vince lombardi play?", "topk": [{"pid": 24174355, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what position did vince lombardi play?\n Document: Vince Lombardi |  In 1933, Lombardi received a football scholarship to Fordham University in the Bronx to play for the Fordham Rams and Coach Jim Crowley, who was one of the Four Horsemen of Notre Dame in the 1920s. During his freshman year, Lombardi proved to be an aggressive and spirited player on the football field. Prior to the beginning of his sophomore year, Lombardi was projected to start games at the tackle position. Lombardi was only 5'8\" and about 180 pounds and was classified as undersized for the position. In his senior year of 1936, he was the right guard in the Seven Blocks of Granite, "}]}
{"question": "who played stanley kowalski in a streetcar named desire movie?", "topk": [{"pid": 12398529, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who played stanley kowalski in a streetcar named desire movie?\n Document: Jon Voight |  play A Streetcar Named Desire from 1973 to 1974 as Stanley Kowalski. Voight played a directionless young boxer in 1973's The All American Boy, then appeared in the 1974 film Conrack, directed by Martin Ritt. Based on Pat Conroy's autobiographical novel The Water Is Wide, Voight portrayed the title character, an idealistic young schoolteacher sent to teach underprivileged black children on a remote South Carolina island. The same year he appeared in The Odessa File, based on Frederick Forsyth's thriller, as Peter Miller, a young German journalist who discovers a conspiracy to protect former Nazis still operating within Germany. This film first teamed him with the actor-director "}]}
{"question": "who did the voice for lola bunny?", "topk": [{"pid": 3748777, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: who did the voice for lola bunny?\n Document: Lola Bunny |  Since Lola Bunny's first appearance in 1996, the cartoon character has been voiced by a variety of voice actresses. For the majority of the Looney Tunes series, Lola's character was voiced by Kath Soucie, an American voice actress. Soucie has voiced Lola in Space Jam (1996), Tweety's High-Flying Adventure (2000), Looney Tunes Racing (2000), Looney Tunes: Space Race (2000), the Looney Tunes webtoons (2001\u20132005), Looney Tunes Dance Off (2010) and New Looney Tunes (2015-2020). From 2011 to 2014, American actress, comedian, writer, and producer Kristen Wiig, voiced Lola in The Looney Tunes Show. For her portrayal, Wiig received several nominations and won the People's Choice Voice Acting Award in 2011."}]}
{"question": "what book did charles darwin wrote in 1859?", "topk": [{"pid": 21874977, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what book did charles darwin wrote in 1859?\n Document: On the Origin of Species |  On the Origin of Species (or, more completely, On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life), published on 24 November 1859, is a work of scientific literature by Charles Darwin that is considered to be the foundation of evolutionary biology. Darwin's book introduced the scientific theory that populations evolve over the course of generations through a process of natural selection. The book presented a body of evidence that the diversity of life arose by common descent through a branching pattern of evolution. Darwin included evidence that he had collected on the Beagle expedition in the 1830s and his subsequent findings from research, correspondence, and experimentation. Various evolutionary ideas had already been proposed to explain "}]}
{"question": "what language do serbs speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 6539775, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what language do serbs speak?\n Document: Serbs |  Serbs speak Serbian, a member of the South Slavic group of languages, specifically the Southwestern group. Standard Serbian is a standardized variety of Serbo-Croatian, and therefore mutually intelligible with Standard Croatian and Standard Bosnian (see Differences in standard Serbian, Croatian and Bosnian), which are all based on the Shtokavian dialect. Serbian is an official language in Serbia and Bosnia-Herzegovina and is a recognized minority language in Montenegro (although spoken by a plurality of population), Croatia, North Macedonia, Romania, Hungary, Czech Republic and Slovakia. Older forms of literary Serbian are Church Slavonic of the Serbian recension, which is still used for ecclesiastical purposes, and Slavonic-Serbian\u2014a mixture of Serbian, Church Slavonic and Russian used from the mid-18th century to the first decades of the 19th century. Serbian has active digraphia, using both Cyrillic and Latin alphabets. Serbian Cyrillic was "}]}
{"question": "what was the cause of death for laci peterson?", "topk": [{"pid": 27213935, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what was the cause of death for laci peterson?\n Document: Murder of Laci Peterson |  Laci Denise Peterson (n\u00e9e Rocha; May 4, 1975 \u2013 December 24, 2002) was an American woman who was the subject of a highly publicized murder case after she disappeared while eight months pregnant with her first child. She was reportedly last seen alive on December 24, 2002. Her husband, Scott Peterson, was later convicted of first-degree murder for her death, and second-degree murder for the death of their unborn son Conner. Since his conviction, Peterson has been housed at San Quentin State Prison, though his death sentence was overturned on August 24, 2020. He was re-sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of parole on December 8, 2021."}]}
{"question": "what team is kris humphries play for?", "topk": [{"pid": 11690595, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what team is kris humphries play for?\n Document: Kris Humphries |  Kristopher Nathan Humphries (born February 6, 1985) is an American former professional basketball player who played in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played in the NBA for the Utah Jazz, Toronto Raptors, Dallas Mavericks, New Jersey / Brooklyn Nets, Boston Celtics, Washington Wizards, Phoenix Suns, and the Atlanta Hawks. Humphries played college basketball for the Minnesota Golden Gophers of the University of Minnesota, and for the United States men's national basketball team."}]}
{"question": "what was the government like in virginia colony?", "topk": [{"pid": 30483441, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what was the government like in virginia colony?\n Document: Government of Virginia |  Founded in 1619, the Virginia General Assembly is still in existence as the oldest legislature in the New World. In colonial Virginia, the lower house of the legislature was called the House of Burgesses. Together with the Governor's Council, the House of Burgesses made up the \"General Assembly\". The Governor's Council was composed of 12 men appointed by the British monarch to advise the governor. The council also served as the \"General Court\" of the colony, a colonial equivalent of a Supreme Court. Members of the House of Burgesses were chosen by all those who could vote in the colony. Each county chose two people or burgesses to represent it, while the College of William and Mary and the cities of "}]}
{"question": "what movies gerard butler has been in?", "topk": [{"pid": 18426498, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what movies gerard butler has been in?\n Document: Gerard Butler filmography |   Scottish actor Gerard Butler has been in numerous films and television series since his on-screen debut in 1997's Mrs. Brown. After taking minor roles in releases such as the James Bond film Tomorrow Never Dies (1997) and the horror film Tale of the Mummy (1998), he took the lead in 2000, portraying Dracula in Dracula 2000. Butler co-starred in the films Reign of Fire (2002), alongside Christian Bale, and Lara Croft: Tomb Raider \u2013 The Cradle of Life (2003), with Angelina Jolie, before playing Andr\u00e9 Marek in the adaptation of Michael Crichton's science fiction adventure Timeline (2003). Then he was cast as Erik, The Phantom in Joel Schumacher's "}]}
{"question": "where did john franklin live?", "topk": [{"pid": 18201124, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where did john franklin live?\n Document: John Franklin (actor) |  He was born John Paul Salapatek in Blue Island, Illinois, a southern suburb of Chicago, on June 16, 1959. As a child, Franklin had a growth hormone deficiency; as a result, his adult height is \"barely 5 feet\", or roughly 152 centimeters. In 1977, John graduated from Dwight D. Eisenhower High School. He graduated from the University of Illinois in 1983 with a BFA in theater and teaching."}]}
{"question": "what language do bosnian muslims speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 3034263, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what language do bosnian muslims speak?\n Document: U\u017eican dialect |  One of the earliest mentions of the local dialect of U\u017eice region is found in Ottoman geographer Evliya \u00c7elebi's record on his visit to the U\u017eice nahiya in 1664. In his travelogue, the language of U\u017eicans is called the Bosnian language. Today Orthodox people in the U\u017eice region usually say they speak Serbian, whereas Muslims (who primarily dwell in the municipalities of Nova Varo\u0161, Priboj, Prijepolje, and Sjenica in the Zlatibor District) say they speak Bosnian. The name Serbo-Croatian was also used during the Yugoslav era."}]}
{"question": "what was tycho brahe theory?", "topk": [{"pid": 21876596, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what was tycho brahe theory?\n Document: Tycho Brahe |  Tycho's distinctive contributions to lunar theory include his discovery of the variation of the Moon's longitude. This represents the largest inequality of longitude after the equation of the center and the evection. He also discovered librations in the inclination of the plane of the lunar orbit, relative to the ecliptic (which is not a constant of about 5\u00b0 as had been believed before him, but fluctuates through a range of over a quarter of a degree), and accompanying oscillations in the longitude of the lunar node. These represent perturbations in the Moon's ecliptic latitude. Tycho's lunar theory doubled the number of distinct lunar inequalities, relative to those anciently known, and reduced the discrepancies of lunar theory to about a fifth of their previous amounts. It was published posthumously by Kepler in 1602, and Kepler's own derivative form appears in Kepler's Rudolphine Tables of 1627."}]}
{"question": "what was the last movie sean connery was in?", "topk": [{"pid": 6647079, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what was the last movie sean connery was in?\n Document: Production of the James Bond films |  and March 1967, prior to the film's release on 12 June. The cinema posters for the film stated \"Sean Connery IS James Bond\", to distance the Eon-produced picture from the independent Casino Royale, which had been released two months earlier. However, during the production, Connery announced that it would be his last film as Bond, leaving Broccoli to tell Alan Whicker, \"it won't be the last Bond under any circumstances\u2014with all due respect to Sean, who I think has been certainly the best man to play this part. We will, in our own way, try to continue the Bond series for the audience because it's too important\"."}]}
{"question": "what team did drogba play for?", "topk": [{"pid": 28785332, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what team did drogba play for?\n Document: Didier Drogba |  Mauro Biello, Drogba refused to play for the team that night, removing his name from the squad. With both his fitness, due to a lingering back injury, and his role in the team in question, Drogba did not travel with the team to, although he was in attendance at, their first postseason match at D.C. United, a 4\u20132 victory on 27 October. Drogba did not experience the same level of success in his second regular season compared to the first, but still scored 10 goals while appearing in only 22 games, as Montreal reached the Conference Final of the 2016 Playoffs."}]}
{"question": "where did crabtree go to college?", "topk": [{"pid": 25755681, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: where did crabtree go to college?\n Document: Robert H. Crabtree |  Robert Howard Crabtree studied at Brighton College (1959\u20131966), and earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Oxford where he was a student at New College, Oxford in 1970, studying under Malcolm Green. He received his PhD from the University of Sussex in 1973, supervised by Joseph Chatt."}]}
{"question": "where does freddie ljungberg come from?", "topk": [{"pid": 21897767, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: where does freddie ljungberg come from?\n Document: Freddie Ljungberg |  Ljungberg was born on 16 April 1977 in Vittsj\u00f6 to Roy Alve Erling Ljungberg, a civil engineer and owner of a construction and consultant business, and Elisabeth Bodil Ljungberg, a Swedish Labor Department worker. On 12 September 1984, the Ljungbergs had another son, Karl Oskar Filip. In 1982, the Ljungberg family left Vittsj\u00f6 and moved to Halmstad. At first, the tenacious five-year old would not have any part of moving. He argued with his parents that he did not want to live in Halmstad. His parents relented and took him to Halmstads BK, where he played on the youth team under manager Olle Eriksson. From the time he was from five to fourteen, Ljungberg was coached by Eriksson. Eriksson's impression of the youngster was that he was remarkably talented for his age and that he was considerate of "}]}
{"question": "who is number 22 on miami dolphins?", "topk": [{"pid": 11692080, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who is number 22 on miami dolphins?\n Document: Ryan Denney |  Ryan is the brother of Miami Dolphins long snapper John Denney, who also wears number 92 on his jersey. Ryan and his wife, Laura have four daughters, Kyle, Kate, Alli and Samantha, and two sons, Tyler and Will."}]}
{"question": "where is staten island ferry?", "topk": [{"pid": 17288390, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: where is staten island ferry?\n Document: Staten Island Ferry |  The Staten Island Ferry is a passenger ferry route operated by the New York City Department of Transportation. The ferry's single route runs 5.2 mi through New York Harbor between the New York City boroughs of Manhattan and Staten Island, with ferry boats making the trip in about 25 minutes. The ferry operates 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, with boats leaving every 15 to 20 minutes during peak hours and every 30 minutes at other times. It is the only direct mass-transit connection between the two boroughs. Historically, the Staten Island Ferry has charged a relatively low fare "}]}
{"question": "what state did john adams live in?", "topk": [{"pid": 17864579, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what state did john adams live in?\n Document: John J. Adams |  John Joseph Adams (September 16, 1848 \u2013 February 16, 1919) was an American politician and a United States Congressman from New York State."}]}
{"question": "what type of music did vivaldi compose?", "topk": [{"pid": 835712, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what type of music did vivaldi compose?\n Document: Antonio Vivaldi |   Antonio Lucio Vivaldi (, ;   ; 4 March 1678 \u2013 28 July 1741) was an Italian Baroque composer, virtuoso violinist, teacher, impresario, and Roman Catholic priest. Born in Venice, the capital of the Venetian Republic, Vivaldi is regarded as one of the greatest Baroque composers. His influence during his lifetime was widespread across Europe, giving origin to many imitators and admirers and was paramount in the development of Johann Sebastian Bach's instrumental music and the French concerto (Michel Corrette, Jean-Joseph de Mondonville, Louis-Nicholas Cl\u00e9rambault). Vivaldi composed many instrumental concertos, for the violin and a variety of other musical instruments, as well as sacred choral works and more than fifty operas. His best-known work is a series of violin concertos known as the Four Seasons. Many of his compositions were written for the all-female music ensemble of the Ospedale "}]}
{"question": "what college did john nash teach at?", "topk": [{"pid": 31653459, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what college did john nash teach at?\n Document: John Nash (artist) |  and who shared his love of the unmanaged forest where fallen trees were left to create their own chaos. In 1923 Nash became a member of the Modern English Water-colour Society. In 1923 he worked in Dorset and in 1924 in Bath and Bristol. From 1924 to 1929 he taught at The Ruskin School of Drawing and Fine Art (Oxford). In 1927, he wrote and illustrated a book on Poisonous Plants. From 1934 to 1940 he taught at the Royal College of Art in London, working on wood engravings and lithographs. In 1939 he visited the Gower Peninsula, near Swansea \u2013 the first "}]}
{"question": "who were jesus siblings?", "topk": [{"pid": 19152253, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who were jesus siblings?\n Document: James, brother of Jesus |  siblings are often described together, without reference to any other relatives (Matthew 12:46\u201349, Mark 3:31\u201334, Mark 6:3, Luke 8:19\u201321, John 2:12, Acts 1:14), and Jesus's brothers are described without allusion to others (John 7:2\u20135, 1 Corinthians 9:5. For example, Matthew 13:55\u201356 says, \"Isn't this the carpenter's son? Isn't his mother's name Mary, and aren't his brothers James, Joseph, Simon, and Jude? Aren't all his sisters with us?\" and John 7:5 says, \"Even his own brothers did not believe in him.\" Clement of Alexandria (c. undefined 150-c. undefined 215), Tertullian (c. undefined 160 -c. undefined 220), and Helvidius (c. undefined 380) were among the theologians who thought that Mary had children other than Jesus. Jerome asserts in his tract The Perpetual Virginity of Blessed Mary, as an answer to Helvidius, "}]}
{"question": "what team does mike fisher play for?", "topk": [{"pid": 20476225, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what team does mike fisher play for?\n Document: Mike Fisher (ice hockey) |  Michael Andrew Fisher (born June 5, 1980) is a Canadian-American former professional ice hockey centre who played for the Ottawa Senators and Nashville Predators in the National Hockey League (NHL). He was drafted by the Senators in the second round, 44th overall, in the 1998 NHL Entry Draft."}]}
{"question": "what films has daniel craig been in?", "topk": [{"pid": 15864423, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what films has daniel craig been in?\n Document: List of awards and nominations received by Daniel Craig |  Daniel Wroughton Craig (born 2 March 1968 in Chester, England) is a British actor and a producer. Craig is the sixth actor to play secret agent James Bond in the Bond film series, starring in five films from 2006 to 2021. They are: Casino Royale (2006), Quantum of Solace (2008), Skyfall (2012), Spectre (2015) and No Time to Die (2021). In 2007, Craig was invited to join the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. In 2021, he was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame."}]}
{"question": "what materials did eduardo paolozzi use in his work?", "topk": [{"pid": 1522957, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what materials did eduardo paolozzi use in his work?\n Document: Eduardo Paolozzi |  After Paris, he moved back to London eventually establishing his studio in Chelsea. The studio was a workshop filled with hundreds of found objects, models, sculptures, materials, tools, toys and stacks of books. Paolozzi was interested in everything and would use a variety of objects and materials in his work, particularly his collages. In 1955 he moved with his family to the village of Thorpe-le-Soken in Essex. Together with Nigel Henderson he established Hammer Prints Limited, a design company producing wallpapers, textiles and ceramics that were initially manufactured at Landermere Wharf, and when his evening course in printed textile design at the "}]}
{"question": "what did joe biden study in college?", "topk": [{"pid": 6989979, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what did joe biden study in college?\n Document: Early life and career of Joe Biden |  University of Delaware, Biden earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1965 with a double major in history and political science, and a minor in English. In 1966, Biden married Neilia Hunter, a student at Syracuse University. They had three children: Beau, Robert Hunter, and Naomi Christina \"Amy\". In 1968, Biden earned a Juris Doctor degree from the university's College of Law, ranked him 76th in his class of 85 students. He was admitted to the Delaware bar in 1969 and practiced as a lawyer before running for political office. In 1972, Biden's wife and daughter died in a car crash, just seven days before Christmas. Biden came close to resigning from the Senate, to which he had recently been elected for the first time that year. Five years later, Biden married Jill Jacobs\u2014they have one daughter together, Ashley Blazer."}]}
{"question": "who did marilyn monroe marry at 16?", "topk": [{"pid": 14537685, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: who did marilyn monroe marry at 16?\n Document: Marilyn Monroe |  Hollywood. Born and raised in Los Angeles, Monroe spent most of her childhood in foster homes and an orphanage; she married at age 16. She was working in a factory during World War II when she met a photographer from the First Motion Picture Unit and began a successful pin-up modeling career, which led to short-lived film contracts with 20th Century Fox and Columbia Pictures. After a series of minor film roles, she signed a new contract with Fox in late 1950. Over the next two years, she became a popular actress with roles in several comedies, including As Young as You Feel and Monkey Business, and in the dramas Clash by Night and "}]}
{"question": "who plays timon's voice in the lion king?", "topk": [{"pid": 8010240, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who plays timon's voice in the lion king?\n Document: Timon and Pumbaa |  Billy Eichner and Seth Rogen played Timon and Pumbaa (in the first instance of the latter being voiced by somebody other than Sabella) respectively in the 2019 CGI remake of The Lion King. Director Jon Favreau encouraged Rogen and Eichner, who did their voice recordings together, to improvise a lot. Eichner said that \"It's such a great role that allows you to do so much. But I've learned that the bigger the project and the bigger the names that you're working with, the more you have to ignore it. If you get to the soundstage and you're thinking, 'Oh my God, what a full-circle moment! Nathan Lane did it originally! Beyonc\u00e9's in this!' then you're paralyzed creatively. You just have to put that out of your head in order to get the job done.\" "}]}
{"question": "what part of the country is ohio in?", "topk": [{"pid": 25725411, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what part of the country is ohio in?\n Document: Ohio Country |   The Ohio Country (sometimes called the Ohio Territory or Ohio Valley by the French) was a name used in the mid- to late 18th century for a region of North America west of the Appalachian Mountains and north of the upper Ohio and Allegheny rivers, extending to Lake Erie. The area encompassed roughly northwestern West Virginia, Western Pennsylvania, all of the present-day state of Ohio, and a wedge of southeastern Indiana. Control of the territory was disputed in the 17th century by the Iroquois and other Native American tribes, particularly for hunting and the fur trade (see Beaver Wars). In the early 18th century, New France claimed this area as part of its administrative district of La Louisiane. France and Great Britain fought the French and Indian War (1753\u20131763) over this area in the mid-18th century, as the North American front of their "}]}
{"question": "which island is kailua on?", "topk": [{"pid": 28021779, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: which island is kailua on?\n Document: Kailua, Hawaii |  Kailua  is a census-designated place (CDP) in Honolulu County, Hawaii, United States. It lies in the Koolaupoko District of the island of Oahu on the windward coast at Kailua Bay. It is in the judicial district and the ahupua'a named Ko'olaupoko. It is 12 mi northeast of Honolulu \u2013 over Nu\u2018uanu Pali. In the Hawaiian language Kailua means \"two seas\" or \"two currents\", a contraction of the words kai (meaning \"sea\" or \"sea water\") and elua (meaning \"two\"); it is so named because of the two former fishponds in the district (Kawainui and Kaelepulu) or the two currents which run through Kailua Bay. Kailua is primarily a residential community, with a centralized commercial district along Kailua Road. The population was 50,000 in 1992. The population was 40,514 at the 2020 census. the population had dropped to 38,000. Places of note in Kailua include Kailua Beach Park, Ka\u014dhao or Lanikai Beach, Kawainui Marsh, Maunawili Falls, and Marine Corps Base Hawaii. It was home to Barack Obama\u2019s winter White House."}]}
{"question": "what language do speak in argentina?", "topk": [{"pid": 1894804, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: what language do speak in argentina?\n Document: Argentines |  Although Spanish is dominant, being the national language spoken by virtually all Argentines, at least forty languages are spoken in Argentina. Languages spoken by at least 100,000 Argentines include Amerindian languages such as Southern Quechua, Guaran\u00ed and Mapudungun, and immigrant languages such as German, Italian, or Levantine Arabic. Two native languages are extinct (Abip\u00f3n and Chan\u00e9), while some others are endangered, spoken by elderly people whose descendants do not speak the languages (such as Vilela, Puelche, Tehuelche and Selknam). There are also other communities of immigrants that speak their native languages, such as the Chinese language spoken by at least half of the over 60,000 Chinese immigrants (mostly in Buenos Aires) and an Occitan-speaking community in Pig\u00fc\u00e9, Buenos Aires Province. Welsh is also spoken by over 35,000 people in the Chubut Province. This includes a dialect called Patagonian Welsh, which has developed since the start of the Welsh settlement in Argentina in 1865."}]}
{"question": "what did whoopi goldberg won a grammy for?", "topk": [{"pid": 3586211, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what did whoopi goldberg won a grammy for?\n Document: Whoopi Goldberg |  she also won a BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role in 1991. She won a Grammy Award for Best Comedy Recording in 1985 for \"Whoopi Goldberg: Direct from Broadway,\" becoming only the second solo woman performer\u2014not part of a duo or team\u2014at the time to receive the award, and the first African-American woman. Goldberg is one of only three single women performers to receive that award. She won a Tony Award in 2002 as a producer of the Broadway musical Thoroughly Modern Millie. She has received eight Daytime Emmy nominations, winning two. She has received nine Primetime Emmy nominations. In 2009, Goldberg won the Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Talk Show "}]}
{"question": "what is modern day judah?", "topk": [{"pid": 32755110, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what is modern day judah?\n Document: Judah ben Samuel of Regensburg |  Judah ben Samuel of Regensburg (1150 \u2013 22 February 1217 ), also called Yehuda HeHasid or 'Judah the Pious' in Hebrew, was a leader of the Chassidei Ashkenaz, a movement of Jewish mysticism in Germany considered different from the 18th-century Hasidic movement founded by the Baal Shem Tov. Judah was born in the small town of Speyer in the modern day Rhineland-Palatinate state in Germany in 1150 but later settled in Regensburg in the modern day state of Bavaria in 1195. He wrote much of Sefer Hasidim (Book of the Pious), as well as a work about Gematria and Sefer Hakavod (Book of Glory), the latter has been lost and is only known by quotations that other authors have made from it. His most prominent students were Elazar Rokeach, Isaac ben Moses of Vienna author of Or Zarua and perhaps also Moses ben Jacob of Coucy (according to the Hida)."}]}
{"question": "who played maggie in himym?", "topk": [{"pid": 32180196, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: who played maggie in himym?\n Document: FBI (TV series) | Missy Peregrym as Maggie Bell, FBI Special Agent. She is the defacto agent in charge of the team while out in the field. ; Zeeko Zaki as Omar Adom \"O.A.\" Zidan, FBI Special Agent and Maggie's junior partner, West Point graduate, and retired Army Ranger ; Jeremy Sisto as Jubal Valentine, FBI Assistant Special Agent-In-Charge (ASAC) ; Ebon\u00e9e Noel as Kristen Chazal (seasons 1\u20132), FBI Special Agent and an Intelligence Analyst ; Connie Nielsen as Special Agent in Charge (SAC) Ellen Solberg (\"Pilot\"), the team's initial supervisor ; Sela Ward as Special Agent in Charge (SAC) Dana Mosier (season 1), Solberg's replacement as the team's supervisor ; Alana de la Garza as Special Agent in Charge (SAC) Isobel Castille (season 2\u2013present; guest season 1), Mosier's replacement as the team's supervisor ; John Boyd as Stuart Scola (season 2\u2013present), FBI Special Agent and Kristen's, and later, Tiffany's field partner ; Katherine Renee Turner as Tiffany Wallace (season 3\u2013present), FBI Special Agent and a former NYPD officer and White Collar Division agent. She is Kristen's replacement. "}]}
{"question": "who does owen schmitt play for?", "topk": [{"pid": 17610519, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who does owen schmitt play for?\n Document: Owen Schmitt |  Owen Schmitt (born February 13, 1985) is a former American football fullback. He was drafted by the Seattle Seahawks in the fifth round of the 2008 NFL Draft. He played college football at West Virginia University. Before transferring to the Mountaineers he played at the University of Wisconsin River Falls along side other D3 greats Ryan Abbott, Aaron Retzlaff, Nick Enerson and Kyle Hoegh. Schmitt has also played for the Philadelphia Eagles and the Oakland Raiders."}]}
{"question": "what party was thomas jefferson affiliated with?", "topk": [{"pid": 7016601, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what party was thomas jefferson affiliated with?\n Document: Massachusetts Democratic Party |   The Massachusetts Democratic Party and the National Democratic Party trace their roots to the latter half of the 18th century, when politicians forged alliances based on common national interests. In 1792, Thomas Jefferson founded the Democratic-Republican Party, commonly referred to as the \"party of the common man.\" Jefferson's new party was adamantly opposed to what it saw as the Federalist Party's elitist agenda. Jefferson served two consecutive terms as the first Democratic Republican President of the United States beginning in 1800. James Madison, another Democratic-Republican, succeeded Jefferson in 1808, followed by fellow party member James Monroe in 1812. The national party was briefly divided during the "}]}
{"question": "what religions are popular in france?", "topk": [{"pid": 25886601, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what religions are popular in france?\n Document: Religion in France |  Monarchy and the Second French Empire). The major religions practised in France include Christianity (about 47% overall, with denominations including Catholicism, various branches of Protestantism, Eastern Orthodoxy, Armenian Orthodoxy), Islam, Judaism, Buddhism, Hinduism, and Sikhism amongst others, making it a multiconfessional country. Sunday mass attendance has fallen to 5% for Catholics, and the overall level of religious observance is considerably lower than in the past. Although Catholicism makes up a plurality of the population, Islam will continue to grow, even with zero population growth due to immigration. In some parts of France, however, Muslims and Catholics work together. Many Muslim children are enrolled in Catholic schools (20% of the nation's schools are Catholic)."}]}
{"question": "who played berger in sex and the city?", "topk": [{"pid": 25624496, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: who played berger in sex and the city?\n Document: List of Sex and the City characters |  Jack Berger (Ron Livingston) is Carrie's intellectual counterpart, a sardonic humorist writer. Hailing from Downer's Grove, Carrie first meets him when he walks into a meeting between her and her publisher. Theirs is a relationship of witty banter and common thoughts, and honesty. Berger's advice to Miranda when she questions the lack of a phone call after a first date, \"He's just not that into you,\" became a pop culture catchphrase. Berger's and Carrie's relationship is then strained by their career issues; a book deal of his falls through just as her columns are being published as worldwide success in book form. He memorably breaks up with her on a Post-It: \"I'm sorry, I can't, don't hate me.\". They never met again."}]}
{"question": "who won the 2000 fa cup final?", "topk": [{"pid": 10313719, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who won the 2000 fa cup final?\n Document: 2000 FA Cup Final |  The 2000 FA Cup Final was the 119th final of the FA Cup, and the 72nd (excluding replays) and last to be played at the old Wembley Stadium. It took place on 20 May 2000 and was contested between Chelsea and Aston Villa, the latter making its first FA Cup Final appearance since winning it in 1957. Chelsea won 1\u20130 to secure their second FA Cup in four years, and their third in all. The goal was scored midway through the second half by Roberto Di Matteo, who had also scored in the 1997 final. Wembley Stadium closed five months later, and was subsequently rebuilt. The FA Cup Final was played at the Millennium Stadium, Cardiff for the next six years, before returning to Wembley in 2007."}]}
{"question": "what are the names of michael jackson's kids?", "topk": [{"pid": 15506567, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what are the names of michael jackson's kids?\n Document: Jackson family |  There are twenty-seven children who make up the third generation of the Jackson family along with several great-grandchildren. Among them, some have followed in the family's footsteps into the entertainment industry. The three children of Michael Jackson are probably the most well-known of the third generation. Michael Joseph Jackson Jr. (b. February 13, 1997), also known as \"Prince\", Paris-Michael Katherine Jackson (b. April 3, 1998) and Prince Michael Jackson, also known as \"Blanket\", and now called \"Bigi\" (b. February 21, 2002), have been discussed in the press numerous times throughout their lives, particularly since their father's death in 2009. Rebbie, Tito, Jackie and Jermaine have also had children, who have come under varying degrees of media focus. Austin Brown (b. November 22, 1985), the only son of Rebbie Jackson, is a singer-songwriter who has released several successful singles in the pop/R&B genre. Tito Jackson's three sons, Toriano Adaryll \"Taj\" "}]}
{"question": "what movies have robert pattinson in them?", "topk": [{"pid": 13764844, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: what movies have robert pattinson in them?\n Document: Robert Pattinson |  performances in independent films from auteur directors. He starred in David Cronenberg's thriller Cosmopolis (2012), David Mich\u00f4d's dystopian western The Rover (2014), James Gray's adventure drama The Lost City of Z (2016), the Safdie Brothers' crime drama Good Time (2017), Claire Denis' science-fiction drama High Life (2018), and Robert Eggers' psychological horror film The Lighthouse (2019). He returned to mainstream films with a leading role in Christopher Nolan's spy film Tenet (2020), and will star as the DC Comics superhero Batman in Matt Reeves' film The Batman (2022). Aside from acting, Pattinson plays the guitar and piano, writes music and has sung on several soundtracks for film. He supports several charities, including the GO Campaign and is the face of Dior Homme fragrance since 2013."}]}
{"question": "what the time zone in japan?", "topk": [{"pid": 20837680, "rank": 1, "score": "8", "text": "Question: what the time zone in japan?\n Document: Japan Standard Time |   Japan Standard Time (\u65e5\u672c\u6a19\u6e96\u6642), or Japan Central Standard Time (\u4e2d\u592e\u6a19\u6e96\u6642), is the standard time zone in Japan, 9 hours ahead of UTC (i.e. it is UTC+09:00). Japan does not observe daylight saving time, though its introduction has been debated on several occasions. During World War II, the time zone was often referred to as Tokyo Standard Time. Japan Standard Time is equivalent to Korean Standard Time, Pyongyang Time (North Korea), Eastern Indonesia Standard Time, East-Timorese Standard Time and Yakutsk Time (Russia)."}]}
{"question": "who plays bob kelso in scrubs?", "topk": [{"pid": 22241742, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who plays bob kelso in scrubs?\n Document: Bob Kelso |  Robert \"Bob\" Kelso, M.D., is a fictional character played by Ken Jenkins in the American comedy-drama Scrubs. Bob Kelso is the chief of medicine for Sacred Heart Hospital for the first seven seasons of Scrubs (a position held since 1984), though he resigns in the episode \"My Dumb Luck\". Kelso appeared in every episode during the first eight seasons except three Season 8 episodes, \"My Last Words\", \"Their Story II\" and \"My Full Moon\". Jenkins was a regular cast member for the first eight seasons, and appeared in nine episodes of season nine."}]}
{"question": "what race is vanessa carlton?", "topk": [{"pid": 3423175, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what race is vanessa carlton?\n Document: Vanessa Carlton |  In 2005, Carlton completed the New York City Marathon and donated the pledge money she collected to Musicians on Call, a nonprofit organization that brings live and recorded music to patients' bedsides."}]}
{"question": "what do people in czech republic speak?", "topk": [{"pid": 25309243, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: what do people in czech republic speak?\n Document: Minority languages of Czech Republic |  The official language of the Czech Republic is Czech. German, Polish, Hungarian, and Ukrainian are recognized as official minority languages. Vietnamese and Belarusian became officially recognised as minority languages in the Czech Republic in 2013, which included the right to use those languages in courts and public places as well as in broadcast radio and television. The Czech Republic signed the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages in 2000. Romany, Slovak and Croatian are also spoken in the country."}]}
{"question": "which countries speak arabic language?", "topk": [{"pid": 27040568, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: which countries speak arabic language?\n Document: List of countries where Arabic is an official language |  The Arabic language remained the lingua franca of high culture under the Fatimids (909\u20131171), Spanish Umayyads (856\u20131031) in the Iberian Peninsula, and later Muslim dynasties in North Africa and Spain and of the Mamluks (1250\u20131517) in Egypt and Syria-Palestine."}]}
{"question": "where does tim cook work?", "topk": [{"pid": 32183128, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where does tim cook work?\n Document: Tim Cook |  After graduating from Auburn University, Cook spent 12 years in IBM's personal computer business, ultimately serving as the director of North American fulfillment. During this time, Cook also earned his MBA from Duke University, becoming a Fuqua Scholar in 1988. Later, he served as the chief operating officer of the computer reseller division of Intelligent Electronics. In 1997, he became the vice president for corporate materials at Compaq for six months, but left the position after being hired by Steve Jobs."}]}
{"question": "what degrees does romney have?", "topk": [{"pid": 16434324, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: what degrees does romney have?\n Document: Ann Romney |  semester and half's worth of credits via taking night courses at Harvard University Extension School. Ann Romney received a Bachelor of Arts degree with a concentration in French language from BYU in 1975. A stay-at-home mother, Romney raised the family's five sons: Taggart (known as \"Tagg\", born in 1970), Matthew (\"Matt\", 1971), Joshua (\"Josh\", 1975), Benjamin (\"Ben\", 1978), and Craig (1981). She faced criticism from her parents over her decision to marry and start a large family so young. She also felt snubbed by her peers, at a time when the feminist movement was blooming and educated women were establishing careers. She later said, \"My parents were questioning "}]}
{"question": "where is bob marley buried?", "topk": [{"pid": 25057453, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where is bob marley buried?\n Document: Bob Marley |  state funeral in Jamaica on 21 May 1981, which combined elements of Ethiopian Orthodoxy and Rastafari tradition. He was buried in a chapel near his birthplace with his guitar. On 21 May 1981, Jamaican Prime Minister Edward Seaga delivered the final funeral eulogy to Marley, saying: \"His voice was an omnipresent cry in our electronic world. His sharp features, majestic looks, and prancing style a vivid etching on the landscape of our minds. Bob Marley was never seen. He was an experience which left an indelible imprint with each encounter. Such a man cannot be erased from the mind. He is part of the collective consciousness of the nation.\""}]}
{"question": "what is london uk time zone?", "topk": [{"pid": 12631780, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what is london uk time zone?\n Document: Outline of London | London is situated in the following regions: ; Northern Hemisphere, Western Hemisphere & Eastern Hemisphere (on the Prime meridian) ; Atlantic Ocean ; Eurasia ; Europe ; Northern Europe ; Western Europe ; British Isles ; United Kingdom ; Great Britain ; England ; London commuter belt ; Greater London Built-up Area ; Greater London Time zone: Western European Time (UTC\u00b100:00), Coordinated Universal Time (UTC\u00b100:00), Greenwich Mean Time  "}]}
{"question": "where to stay in chicago tourist?", "topk": [{"pid": 5214133, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: where to stay in chicago tourist?\n Document: Chicago |  the Obama Foundation. The Willis Tower (formerly named Sears Tower) is a popular destination for tourists. The Willis Tower has an observation deck open to tourists year round with high up views overlooking Chicago and Lake Michigan. The observation deck includes an enclosed glass balcony that extends 10 ft out on the side of the building. Tourists are able to look straight down. In 2013, Chicago was chosen as one of the \"Top Ten Cities in the United States\" to visit for its restaurants, skyscrapers, museums, and waterfront, by the readers of Cond\u00e9 Nast Traveler, and in 2020 for the fourth year in a row, Chicago was named the top U.S. city tourism destination."}]}
{"question": "what type of breast cancer did sheryl crow have?", "topk": [{"pid": 19697803, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what type of breast cancer did sheryl crow have?\n Document: Sheryl Crow |  After being diagnosed with ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), a non-invasive form of breast cancer, Crow underwent a lumpectomy at a Los Angeles facility on February 22, 2006, followed by seven weeks of radiation therapy. In August 2010, Crow partnered with her surgeon, Kristi Funk, to open the Sheryl Crow Imaging Center at Funk's Pink Lotus Breast Center. Crow had also suffered from depression. In November 2011, Crow was diagnosed with a meningioma, the most common kind of brain tumor, usually benign, for which she continued to have regular follow-up exams."}]}
{"question": "what type of government does argentina have today?", "topk": [{"pid": 10505811, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what type of government does argentina have today?\n Document: Government of Argentina |  The government of Argentina, within the framework of a federal system, is a presidential representative democratic republic. The President of Argentina is both head of state and head of government. Executive power is exercised by the President. Legislative power is vested in the National Congress. The Judiciary is independent from the Executive and from the Legislature."}]}
{"question": "where does fabio capello come from?", "topk": [{"pid": 19040775, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where does fabio capello come from?\n Document: Fabio Capello |  Capello was born in San Canzian d'Isonzo near Gorizia, in north-eastern Italy, in what was then the Allied-occupied Zone A of the Julian March. His parents were Guerrino and Evelina Capello. Capello is a devout Catholic who prays twice a day. His father, a schoolteacher, played football, and his uncle Mario Tortul was also a football player; for Triestina, Padova, Sampdoria and the Italy national team during the 1960s. Capello has spent his entire adult life working in football. He has been married to his wife Laura, whom he first met on a bus as a teenager, for over 40 years. "}]}
{"question": "what party was abe lincoln part of?", "topk": [{"pid": 25118382, "rank": 1, "score": "1", "text": "Question: what party was abe lincoln part of?\n Document: LGBT conservatism in the United States |  The Palm Beach County chapter in Florida did endorse him, resulting in the revocation of their charter. On September 22, 2004, the Abe Lincoln Black Republican Caucus (ALBRC), a group of young urban Black gay Republicans, voted in a special call meeting in Dallas, Texas, to endorse President Bush for re-election. In an October president debate, Bush said he didn't know whether homosexuality is a choice or not. The 2004 Republican Party platform removed both parts of that language from the platform and stated that the party supports anti-discrimination legislation. In 2007, Bush threatened to veto the Local Law Enforcement Hate Crimes Prevention Act of 2007, which would have included sexual orientation in hate crimes, and Employment "}]}
{"question": "what did jack london do for a living?", "topk": [{"pid": 28077527, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: what did jack london do for a living?\n Document: Jack London |  John Griffith London (born John Griffith Chaney; January 12, 1876 \u2013 November 22, 1916)  was an American novelist, journalist and social activist. A pioneer of commercial fiction and American magazines, he was one of the first American authors to become an international celebrity and earn a large fortune from writing. He was also an innovator in the genre that would later become known as science fiction. London was part of the radical literary group \"The Crowd\" in San Francisco and a passionate advocate of unionization, workers' rights, socialism, and eugenics. He wrote several works dealing with these topics, such as his dystopian novel The Iron Heel, his non-fiction expos\u00e9 The People of the Abyss, War of the Classes, and Before Adam. His most famous works include The Call of the Wild and White Fang, both set in the Klondike Gold Rush, as well as the short stories \"To Build a Fire\", \"An Odyssey of the North\", and \"Love of Life\". He also wrote about the South Pacific in stories such as \"The Pearls of Parlay\", and \"The Heathen\"."}]}
{"question": "who did morgan freeman marry?", "topk": [{"pid": 15216319, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: who did morgan freeman marry?\n Document: Morgan Freeman |   Freeman was married to Jeanette Adair Bradshaw from October 22, 1967, until November 18, 1979 and subsequently married Myrna Colley-Lee on June 16, 1984. The couple separated in December 2007 and divorced on September 15, 2010. Freeman has four children: Alfonso, Deena, Morgana, and Saifoulaye. Freeman and Colley-Lee adopted Freeman's step-granddaughter from his first marriage, E'dena Hines, and raised her together. On August 16, 2015, 33-year old Hines was murdered in New York City. Freeman resides in Charleston, Mississippi, and maintains a home in New York City. He earned a private pilot's license at age 65. and owns or has owned at least three private aircraft, including a "}]}
{"question": "what are the mountains in northern italy called?", "topk": [{"pid": 6950050, "rank": 1, "score": "5", "text": "Question: what are the mountains in northern italy called?\n Document: Garda Mountains |   The Garda Mountains (Prealpi Gardesane, Gardaseeberge), occasionally also the Garda Hills, are an extensive mountain range of the Southern Limestone Alps in northern Italy."}]}
{"question": "what influenced john steinbeck to start writing?", "topk": [{"pid": 11617946, "rank": 1, "score": "6", "text": "Question: what influenced john steinbeck to start writing?\n Document: John Steinbeck |  Steinbeck's contacts with leftist authors, journalists, and labor union figures may have influenced his writing. He joined the League of American Writers, a Communist organization, in 1935. Steinbeck was mentored by radical writers Lincoln Steffens and his wife Ella Winter. Through Francis Whitaker, a member of the Communist Party USA's John Reed Club for writers, Steinbeck met with strike organizers from the Cannery and Agricultural Workers' Industrial Union. In 1939, he signed a letter with some other writers in support of the Soviet invasion of Finland and the Soviet-established puppet government. Documents released by the Central Intelligence Agency in 2012 indicate that Steinbeck offered his services "}]}
{"question": "where is dwayne johnson ethnicity?", "topk": [{"pid": 10333656, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: where is dwayne johnson ethnicity?\n Document: Dwayne Johnson |  Johnson was born in Hayward, California on May 2, 1972, the son of Ata Johnson (n\u00e9e Maivia; born 1948) and former professional wrestler Rocky Johnson (born Wayde Douglas Bowles; 1944\u20132020). Growing up, Johnson lived briefly in Grey Lynn in New Zealand with his mother's family, where he played rugby and attended Richmond Road Primary School before returning to the U.S. Johnson's father was a Black Nova Scotian, with a small amount of Irish ancestry. His mother is Samoan. His father was part of the first black tag team champions in WWE history, along with Tony Atlas. His mother is the adopted daughter of Peter Maivia, who was also a pro wrestler. Johnson's maternal grandmother, Maivia's wife Lia, was the first female pro wrestling promoter, taking over Polynesian Pacific Pro Wrestling after her husband's death in 1982, and managing it until 1988. Through his grandfather Maivia, Johnson is considered a non-blood relative to the Anoa'i wrestling family. In 2008, Johnson inducted his father and grandfather into the WWE Hall of Fame."}]}
{"question": "where are the nato headquarters located?", "topk": [{"pid": 15966847, "rank": 1, "score": "9", "text": "Question: where are the nato headquarters located?\n Document: NATO |  Headquarters, located on Boulevard L\u00e9opold III/Leopold III-laan, B-1110 Brussels, which is in the City of Brussels municipality. The staff at the Headquarters is composed of national delegations of member countries and includes civilian and military liaison offices and officers or diplomatic missions and diplomats of partner countries, as well as the International Staff and International Military Staff filled from serving members of the armed forces of member states. Non-governmental citizens' groups have also grown up in support of NATO, broadly under the banner of the Atlantic Council/Atlantic Treaty Association movement. The Military Committee (MC) is the body of NATO that is composed of member states' Chiefs of Defence (CHOD) and advises the North Atlantic Council "}]}
{"question": "in which state was the battle of antietam fought?", "topk": [{"pid": 10336939, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: in which state was the battle of antietam fought?\n Document: History of Maryland |  The largest and most significant battle fought in the state was the Battle of Antietam, fought on September 17, 1862, near Sharpsburg. The battle was the culmination of Robert E. Lee's Maryland Campaign, which aimed to secure new supplies, recruit fresh men from among the considerable pockets of Confederate sympathies in Maryland, and to impact public opinion in the North. With those goals, Lee's Army of Northern Virginia, consisting of about 40,000 men, had entered Maryland following their recent victory at Second Bull Run. While Major General George B. McClellan's 87,000-man Army of the Potomac was moving to intercept Lee, a Union soldier discovered a mislaid copy of the detailed battle plans of Lee's army. The order indicated that Lee had divided his army and dispersed portions geographically (to "}]}
{"question": "which ocean does the zambezi river flow into?", "topk": [{"pid": 24762781, "rank": 1, "score": "7", "text": "Question: which ocean does the zambezi river flow into?\n Document: Zambezi |  The Zambezi River (also spelled Zambeze and Zambesi) is the fourth-longest river in Africa, the longest east-flowing river in Africa and the largest flowing into the Indian Ocean from Africa. The area of its basin is 1390000 km2, slightly less than half of the Nile's. The 2574 km rises in Zambia and flows through eastern Angola, along the north-eastern border of Namibia and the northern border of Botswana, then along the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe to Mozambique, where it crosses the country to empty into the Indian Ocean. The Zambezi's most noted feature is Victoria Falls. Other notable falls include the Chavuma Falls at the border between Zambia and Angola, and Ngonye Falls, near Sioma in Western Zambia. There are two main sources of hydroelectric power on the river, the Kariba Dam, which provides power to Zambia and Zimbabwe, and the Cahora Bassa Dam in Mozambique, which provides power to Mozambique and South Africa. There are additionally two smaller power stations along the Zambezi River in Zambia, one at Victoria Falls and the other one near Kalene Hill in Ikelenge District."}]}
{"question": "what are the 7 sacraments of the catholic church?", "topk": [{"pid": 12233638, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what are the 7 sacraments of the catholic church?\n Document: Sacraments of the Catholic Church |  The Catechism of the Catholic Church lists the sacraments as follows: \"The whole liturgical life of the Church revolves around the Eucharistic sacrifice and the sacraments. There are seven sacraments in the Church: Baptism, Confirmation or Chrismation, Eucharist, Penance, Anointing of the Sick, Holy Orders, and Matrimony.\" The list of seven sacraments already given by the Council of Florence (1439) was reaffirmed by the Council of Trent (1545\u20131563), which stated: \"CANON I.- If any one saith, that the sacraments of the New Law were not all instituted by Jesus Christ, our Lord; or that they are more, or less, than seven, to wit, Baptism, Confirmation, the Eucharist, Penance, Extreme Unction, Order, and Matrimony; or even that any one of these seven is not truly and properly a sacrament; let him be anathema. CANON IV.- If any one saith, that the sacraments of the New Law are not necessary unto salvation, but superfluous; and that, without them, or without the desire thereof, men obtain of God, through faith alone, the grace of justification; \u2013 though all (the sacraments) are not necessary for every individual; let him be anathema.\""}]}
{"question": "what team did david beckham play for before la galaxy?", "topk": [{"pid": 6824667, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: what team did david beckham play for before la galaxy?\n Document: David Beckham |  announced that Beckham would not remain at Real Madrid after the end of the season. However, he later claimed that he was mistranslated and that he actually said that Beckham's contract had not yet been renewed. On 11 January 2007, Beckham announced that he had signed a five-year deal to play for the LA Galaxy beginning 1 July 2007. On 13 January 2007, Fabio Capello said that Beckham had played his last game for Real Madrid, although he continued to train with the team. A few days later, while speaking to the students at Villanueva University Center in Madrid, Calder\u00f3n said "}]}
{"question": "who is the current leader of france 2010?", "topk": [{"pid": 4337931, "rank": 1, "score": "3", "text": "Question: who is the current leader of france 2010?\n Document: List of international organization leaders in 2010 |  France (2005\u20132011) ; Chairman-in-Office - Kanat Saudabayev, Kazakhstan (2010) ; High Commissioner on National Minorities - Knut Volleb\u00e6k, Norway (2007\u2013present) ; Organization of American States ; Secretary-General - Jos\u00e9 Miguel Insulza, Chile (2005\u2013present) ; Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States ; Director-General - Len Ishmael, Saint Lucia (2003\u2013present) ; Organisation of the Islamic Conference ; Secretary-General - Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu, Turkey (2005\u20132013) ; Pacific Community ; Director-General - Jimmie Rodgers, Solomon Islands (2006\u2013present) ; Pacific Islands Forum ; Secretary-General - Tuiloma Neroni Slade, Samoa (2008\u2013present) ; Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) ; Secretary-General - Bolat Nurgaliyev, Kazakhstan (2007\u2013present) ; South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation ; Secretary-General - "}]}
{"question": "where was the palace of knossos located?", "topk": [{"pid": 18469675, "rank": 1, "score": "4", "text": "Question: where was the palace of knossos located?\n Document: Knossos (modern history) |  Knossos (, Kn\u014ds\u00f3s, ), also romanized Cnossus, Gnossus, and Knossus, is the main Bronze Age archaeological site at Heraklion, a modern port city on the north central coast of Crete. The site was excavated and the palace complex found there partially restored under the direction of Arthur Evans in the earliest years of the 20th century. The palace complex is the largest Bronze Age archaeological site on Crete. It was undoubtedly the ceremonial and political centre of the Minoan civilization and culture. Quite apart from its value as the center of the ancient Minoan civilization, Knossos has a place in modern history as well. It witnessed the fall of the Ottoman Empire and "}]}
{"question": "where is roswell area 51?", "topk": [{"pid": 10017332, "rank": 1, "score": "0", "text": "Question: where is roswell area 51?\n Document: Area 51: The Roswell Incident |  Area 51: The Roswell Incident is a various artists compilation album released on November 18, 1997 by Purple Pyramid Records."}]}
{"question": "when was father chris riley born?", "topk": [{"pid": 16284837, "rank": 1, "score": "2", "text": "Question: when was father chris riley born?\n Document: Chris Riley (Welsh footballer) |  Christopher John Riley (born 19 January 1939 in Rhyl, north Wales - died in 1983) was a Welsh professional football player who played as a forward for Crewe Alexandra in the late 1950s and early 1960s. Signed from Rhyl in March 1958, aged 19, he made his debut and scored his first goal for Crewe in a 3\u20131 defeat at Bradford Park Avenue on 15 March 1958. He played 155 league and cup matches for Crewe, scoring 49 goals, before moving, after an unsuccessful trial at Tranmere Rovers, to Witton Albion in 1964. From Witton Albion, he then moved to Ellesmere Port Town and Bedford Town. He played while also a serving RAF officer, captaining the RAF football XI, and also played Minor Counties cricket for Flintshire and Denbighshire."}]}